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The/at Fulton/np-tl County/nn-tl Grand/jj-tl Jury/nn-tl said/vbd Friday/nr an/at investigation/nn of/in Atlanta's/np$ recent/jj primary/nn election/nn produced/vbd ``/`` no/at evidence/nn ''/'' that/cs any/dti irregularities/nns took/vbd place/nn ./.
The/at jury/nn further/rbr said/vbd in/in term-end/nn presentments/nns that/cs the/at City/nn-tl Executive/jj-tl Committee/nn-tl ,/, which/wdt had/hvd over-all/jj charge/nn of/in the/at election/nn ,/, ``/`` deserves/vbz the/at praise/nn and/cc thanks/nns of/in the/at City/nn-tl of/in-tl Atlanta/np-tl ''/'' for/in the/at manner/nn in/in which/wdt the/at election/nn was/bedz conducted/vbn ./.
The/at September-October/np term/nn jury/nn had/hvd been/ben charged/vbn by/in Fulton/np-tl Superior/jj-tl Court/nn-tl Judge/nn-tl Durwood/np Pye/np to/to investigate/vb reports/nns of/in possible/jj ``/`` irregularities/nns ''/'' in/in the/at hard-fought/jj primary/nn which/wdt was/bedz won/vbn by/in Mayor-nominate/nn-tl Ivan/np Allen/np Jr./np ./.
``/`` Only/rb a/at relative/jj handful/nn of/in such/jj reports/nns was/bedz received/vbn ''/'' ,/, the/at jury/nn said/vbd ,/, ``/`` considering/in the/at widespread/jj interest/nn in/in the/at election/nn ,/, the/at number/nn of/in voters/nns and/cc the/at size/nn of/in this/dt city/nn ''/'' ./.
The/at jury/nn said/vbd it/pps did/dod find/vb that/cs many/ap of/in Georgia's/np$ registration/nn and/cc election/nn laws/nns ``/`` are/ber outmoded/jj or/cc inadequate/jj and/cc often/rb ambiguous/jj ''/'' ./.
It/pps recommended/vbd that/cs Fulton/np legislators/nns act/vb ``/`` to/to have/hv these/dts laws/nns studied/vbn and/cc revised/vbn to/in the/at end/nn of/in modernizing/vbg and/cc improving/vbg them/ppo ''/'' ./.
The/at grand/jj jury/nn commented/vbd on/in a/at number/nn of/in other/ap topics/nns ,/, among/in them/ppo the/at Atlanta/np and/cc Fulton/np-tl County/nn-tl purchasing/vbg departments/nns which/wdt it/pps said/vbd ``/`` are/ber well/ql operated/vbn and/cc follow/vb generally/rb accepted/vbn practices/nns which/wdt inure/vb to/in the/at best/jjt interest/nn of/in both/abx governments/nns ''/'' ./.
Merger/nn-hl proposed/vbn-hl
However/wrb ,/, the/at jury/nn said/vbd it/pps believes/vbz ``/`` these/dts two/cd offices/nns should/md be/be combined/vbn to/to achieve/vb greater/jjr efficiency/nn and/cc reduce/vb the/at cost/nn of/in administration/nn ''/'' ./.
The/at City/nn-tl Purchasing/vbg-tl Department/nn-tl ,/, the/at jury/nn said/vbd ,/, ``/`` is/bez lacking/vbg in/in experienced/vbn clerical/jj personnel/nns as/cs a/at result/nn of/in city/nn personnel/nns policies/nns ''/'' ./.
It/pps urged/vbd that/cs the/at city/nn ``/`` take/vb steps/nns to/to remedy/vb ''/'' this/dt problem/nn ./.
Implementation/nn of/in Georgia's/np$ automobile/nn title/nn law/nn was/bedz also/rb recommended/vbn by/in the/at outgoing/jj jury/nn ./.
It/pps urged/vbd that/cs the/at next/ap Legislature/nn-tl ``/`` provide/vb enabling/vbg funds/nns and/cc re-set/vb the/at effective/jj date/nn so/cs that/cs an/at orderly/jj implementation/nn of/in the/at law/nn may/md be/be effected/vbn ''/'' ./.
The/at grand/jj jury/nn took/vbd a/at swipe/nn at/in the/at State/nn-tl Welfare/nn-tl Department's/nn$-tl handling/nn of/in federal/jj funds/nns granted/vbn for/in child/nn welfare/nn services/nns in/in foster/jj homes/nns ./.
``/`` This/dt is/bez one/cd of/in the/at major/jj items/nns in/in the/at Fulton/np-tl County/nn-tl general/jj assistance/nn program/nn ''/'' ,/, the/at jury/nn said/vbd ,/, but/cc the/at State/nn-tl Welfare/nn-tl Department/nn-tl ``/`` has/hvz seen/vbn fit/jj to/to distribute/vb these/dts funds/nns through/in the/at welfare/nn departments/nns of/in all/abn the/at counties/nns in/in the/at state/nn with/in the/at exception/nn of/in Fulton/np-tl County/nn-tl ,/, which/wdt receives/vbz none/pn of/in this/dt money/nn ./.
The/at jurors/nns said/vbd they/ppss realize/vb ``/`` a/at proportionate/jj distribution/nn of/in these/dts funds/nns might/md disable/vb this/dt program/nn in/in our/pp$ less/ql populous/jj counties/nns ''/'' ./.
Nevertheless/rb ,/, ``/`` we/ppss feel/vb that/cs in/in the/at future/nn Fulton/np-tl County/nn-tl should/md receive/vb some/dti portion/nn of/in these/dts available/jj funds/nns ''/'' ,/, the/at jurors/nns said/vbd ./.
``/`` Failure/nn to/to do/do this/dt will/md continue/vb to/to place/vb a/at disproportionate/jj burden/nn ''/'' on/in Fulton/np taxpayers/nns ./.
The/at jury/nn also/rb commented/vbd on/in the/at Fulton/np ordinary's/nn$ court/nn which/wdt has/hvz been/ben under/in fire/nn for/in its/pp$ practices/nns in/in the/at appointment/nn of/in appraisers/nns ,/, guardians/nns and/cc administrators/nns and/cc the/at awarding/nn of/in fees/nns and/cc compensation/nn ./.
Wards/nns-hl protected/vbn-hl
The/at jury/nn said/vbd it/pps found/vbd the/at court/nn ``/`` has/hvz incorporated/vbn into/in its/pp$ operating/vbg procedures/nns the/at recommendations/nns ''/'' of/in two/cd previous/jj grand/jj juries/nns ,/, the/at Atlanta/np-tl Bar/nn-tl Association/nn-tl and/cc an/at interim/nn citizens/nns committee/nn ./.
``/`` These/dts actions/nns should/md serve/vb to/to protect/vb in/in fact/nn and/cc in/in effect/nn the/at court's/nn$ wards/nns from/in undue/jj costs/nns and/cc its/pp$ appointed/vbn and/cc elected/vbn servants/nns from/in unmeritorious/jj criticisms/nns ''/'' ,/, the/at jury/nn said/vbd ./.
Regarding/in Atlanta's/np$ new/jj multi-million-dollar/jj airport/nn ,/, the/at jury/nn recommended/vbd ``/`` that/cs when/wrb the/at new/jj management/nn takes/vbz charge/nn Jan./np 1/cd the/at airport/nn be/be operated/vbn in/in a/at manner/nn that/wps will/md eliminate/vb political/jj influences/nns ''/'' ./.
The/at jury/nn did/dod not/* elaborate/vb ,/, but/cc it/pps added/vbd that/cs ``/`` there/ex should/md be/be periodic/jj surveillance/nn of/in the/at pricing/vbg practices/nns of/in the/at concessionaires/nns for/in the/at purpose/nn of/in keeping/vbg the/at prices/nns reasonable/jj ''/'' ./.
Ask/vb-hl jail/nn-hl deputies/nns-hl
On/in other/ap matters/nns ,/, the/at jury/nn recommended/vbd that/cs :/: (/( 1/cd )/)
Four/cd additional/jj deputies/nns be/be employed/vbn at/in the/at Fulton/np-tl County/nn-tl Jail/nn-tl and/cc ``/`` a/at doctor/nn ,/, medical/jj intern/nn or/cc extern/nn be/be employed/vbn for/in night/nn and/cc weekend/nn duty/nn at/in the/at jail/nn ''/'' ./.
(/( 2/cd )/)
Fulton/np legislators/nns ``/`` work/vb with/in city/nn officials/nns to/to pass/vb enabling/vbg legislation/nn that/wps will/md permit/vb the/at establishment/nn of/in a/at fair/jj and/cc equitable/jj ''/'' pension/nn plan/nn for/in city/nn employes/nns ./.
The/at jury/nn praised/vbd the/at administration/nn and/cc operation/nn of/in the/at Atlanta/np-tl Police/nns-tl Department/nn-tl ,/, the/at Fulton/np-tl Tax/nn-tl Commissioner's/nn$-tl Office/nn-tl ,/, the/at Bellwood/np and/cc Alpharetta/np prison/nn farms/nns ,/, Grady/np-tl Hospital/nn-tl and/cc the/at Fulton/np-tl Health/nn-tl Department/nn-tl ./.
Mayor/nn-tl William/np B./np Hartsfield/np filed/vbd suit/nn for/in divorce/nn from/in his/pp$ wife/nn ,/, Pearl/np Williams/np Hartsfield/np ,/, in/in Fulton/np-tl Superior/jj-tl Court/nn-tl Friday/nr ./.
His/pp$ petition/nn charged/vbd mental/jj cruelty/nn ./.
The/at couple/nn was/bedz married/vbn Aug./np 2/cd ,/, 1913/cd ./.
They/ppss have/hv a/at son/nn ,/, William/np Berry/np Jr./np ,/, and/cc a/at daughter/nn ,/, Mrs./np J./np M./np Cheshire/np of/in Griffin/np ./.
Attorneys/nns for/in the/at mayor/nn said/vbd that/cs an/at amicable/jj property/nn settlement/nn has/hvz been/ben agreed/vbn upon/rb ./.
The/at petition/nn listed/vbd the/at mayor's/nn$ occupation/nn as/cs ``/`` attorney/nn ''/'' and/cc his/pp$ age/nn as/cs 71/cd ./.
It/pps listed/vbd his/pp$ wife's/nn$ age/nn as/cs 74/cd and/cc place/nn of/in birth/nn as/cs Opelika/np ,/, Ala./np ./.
The/at petition/nn said/vbd that/cs the/at couple/nn has/hvz not/* lived/vbn together/rb as/cs man/nn and/cc wife/nn for/in more/ap than/in a/at year/nn ./.
The/at Hartsfield/np home/nr is/bez at/in 637/cd E./np Pelham/np Rd./nn-tl Aj/nn ./.
Henry/np L./np Bowden/np was/bedz listed/vbn on/in the/at petition/nn as/cs the/at mayor's/nn$ attorney/nn ./.
Hartsfield/np has/hvz been/ben mayor/nn of/in Atlanta/np ,/, with/in exception/nn of/in one/cd brief/jj interlude/nn ,/, since/in 1937/cd ./.
His/pp$ political/jj career/nn goes/vbz back/rb to/in his/pp$ election/nn to/in city/nn council/nn in/in 1923/cd ./.
The/at mayor's/nn$ present/jj term/nn of/in office/nn expires/vbz Jan./np 1/cd ./.
He/pps will/md be/be succeeded/vbn by/in Ivan/np Allen/np Jr./np ,/, who/wps became/vbd a/at candidate/nn in/in the/at Sept./np 13/cd primary/nn after/cs Mayor/nn-tl Hartsfield/np announced/vbd that/cs he/pps would/md not/* run/vb for/in reelection/nn ./.
Georgia/np Republicans/nps are/ber getting/vbg strong/jj encouragement/nn to/to enter/vb a/at candidate/nn in/in the/at 1962/cd governor's/nn$ race/nn ,/, a/at top/jjs official/nn said/vbd Wednesday/nr ./.
Robert/np Snodgrass/np ,/, state/nn GOP/nn chairman/nn ,/, said/vbd a/at meeting/nn held/vbn Tuesday/nr night/nn in/in Blue/jj-tl Ridge/nn-tl brought/vbd enthusiastic/jj responses/nns from/in the/at audience/nn ./.
State/nn-tl Party/nn-tl Chairman/nn-tl James/np W./np Dorsey/np added/vbd that/cs enthusiasm/nn was/bedz picking/vbg up/rp for/in a/at state/nn rally/nn to/to be/be held/vbn Sept./np 8/cd in/in Savannah/np at/in which/wdt newly/rb elected/vbn Texas/np Sen./nn-tl John/np Tower/np will/md be/be the/at featured/vbn speaker/nn ./.
In/in the/at Blue/jj-tl Ridge/nn-tl meeting/nn ,/, the/at audience/nn was/bedz warned/vbn that/cs entering/vbg a/at candidate/nn for/in governor/nn would/md force/vb it/ppo to/to take/vb petitions/nns out/rp into/in voting/vbg precincts/nns to/to obtain/vb the/at signatures/nns of/in registered/vbn voters/nns ./.
Despite/in the/at warning/vbg ,/, there/ex was/bedz a/at unanimous/jj vote/nn to/to enter/vb a/at candidate/nn ,/, according/in to/in Republicans/nps who/wps attended/vbd ./.
When/wrb the/at crowd/nn was/bedz asked/vbn whether/cs it/pps wanted/vbd to/to wait/vb one/cd more/ap term/nn to/to make/vb the/at race/nn ,/, it/pps voted/vbd no/rb --/-- and/cc there/ex were/bed no/at dissents/nns ./.
The/at largest/jjt hurdle/nn the/at Republicans/nps would/md have/hv to/to face/vb is/bez a/at state/nn law/nn which/wdt says/vbz that/cs before/cs making/vbg a/at first/od race/nn ,/, one/cd of/in two/cd alternative/jj courses/nns must/md be/be taken/vbn :/: 1/cd
Five/cd per/in cent/nn of/in the/at voters/nns in/in each/dt county/nn must/md sign/vb petitions/nns requesting/vbg that/cs the/at Republicans/nps be/be allowed/vbn to/to place/vb names/nns of/in candidates/nns on/in the/at general/jj election/nn ballot/nn ,/, or/cc 2/cd
The/at Republicans/nps must/md hold/vb a/at primary/nn under/in the/at county/nn unit/nn system/nn --/-- a/at system/nn which/wdt the/at party/nn opposes/vbz in/in its/pp$ platform/nn ./.
Sam/np Caldwell/np ,/, State/nn-tl Highway/nn-tl Department/nn-tl public/jj relations/nns director/nn ,/, resigned/vbd Tuesday/nr to/to work/vb for/in Lt./nn-tl Gov./nn-tl Garland/np Byrd's/np$ campaign/nn ./.
Caldwell's/np$ resignation/nn had/hvd been/ben expected/vbn for/in some/dti time/nn ./.
He/pps will/md be/be succeeded/vbn by/in Rob/np Ledford/np of/in Gainesville/np ,/, who/wps has/hvz been/ben an/at assistant/nn more/ap than/in three/cd years/nns ./.
When/wrb the/at gubernatorial/jj campaign/nn starts/vbz ,/, Caldwell/np is/bez expected/vbn to/to become/vb a/at campaign/nn coordinator/nn for/in Byrd/np ./.
The/at Georgia/np-tl Legislature/nn-tl will/md wind/vb up/rp its/pp$ 1961/cd session/nn Monday/nr and/cc head/vb for/in home/nr --/-- where/wrb some/dti of/in the/at highway/nn bond/nn money/nn it/pps approved/vbd will/md follow/vb shortly/rb ./.
Before/in adjournment/nn Monday/nr afternoon/nn ,/, the/at Senate/nn-tl is/bez expected/vbn to/to approve/vb a/at study/nn of/in the/at number/nn of/in legislators/nns allotted/vbn to/in rural/jj and/cc urban/jj areas/nns to/to determine/vb what/wdt adjustments/nns should/md be/be made/vbn ./.
Gov./nn-tl Vandiver/np is/bez expected/vbn to/to make/vb the/at traditional/jj visit/nn to/in both/abx chambers/nns as/cs they/ppss work/vb toward/in adjournment/nn ./.
Vandiver/np likely/rb will/md mention/vb the/at $100/nns million/cd highway/nn bond/nn issue/nn approved/vbn earlier/rbr in/in the/at session/nn as/cs his/pp$ first/od priority/nn item/nn ./.
Construction/nn-hl bonds/nns-hl
Meanwhile/rb ,/, it/pps was/bedz learned/vbn the/at State/nn-tl Highway/nn-tl Department/nn-tl is/bez very/ql near/rb being/beg ready/jj to/to issue/vb the/at first/od $30/nns million/cd worth/nn of/in highway/nn reconstruction/nn bonds/nns ./.
The/at bond/nn issue/nn will/md go/vb to/in the/at state/nn courts/nns for/in a/at friendly/jj test/nn suit/nn to/to test/vb the/at validity/nn of/in the/at act/nn ,/, and/cc then/rb the/at sales/nns will/md begin/vb and/cc contracts/nns let/vbn for/in repair/nn work/nn on/in some/dti of/in Georgia's/np$ most/ql heavily/rb traveled/vbn highways/nns ./.
A/at Highway/nn-tl Department/nn-tl source/nn said/vbd there/ex also/rb is/bez a/at plan/nn there/rb to/to issue/vb some/dti $3/nns million/cd to/in $4/nns million/cd worth/nn of/in Rural/jj-tl Roads/nns-tl Authority/nn-tl bonds/nns for/in rural/jj road/nn construction/nn work/nn ./.
A/at-hl revolving/vbg-hl fund/nn-hl
The/at department/nn apparently/rb intends/vbz to/to make/vb the/at Rural/jj-tl Roads/nns-tl Authority/nn-tl a/at revolving/vbg fund/nn under/in which/wdt new/jj bonds/nns would/md be/be issued/vbn every/at time/nn a/at portion/nn of/in the/at old/jj ones/nns are/ber paid/vbn off/rp by/in tax/nn authorities/nns ./.
Vandiver/np opened/vbd his/pp$ race/nn for/in governor/nn in/in 1958/cd with/in a/at battle/nn in/in the/at Legislature/nn-tl against/in the/at issuance/nn of/in $50/nns million/cd worth/nn of/in additional/jj rural/jj roads/nns bonds/nns proposed/vbn by/in then/rb Gov./nn-tl Marvin/np Griffin/np ./.
The/at Highway/nn-tl Department/nn-tl source/nn told/vbd The/at-tl Constitution/nn-tl ,/, however/wrb ,/, that/cs Vandiver/np has/hvz not/* been/ben consulted/vbn yet/rb about/in the/at plans/nns to/to issue/vb the/at new/jj rural/jj roads/nns bonds/nns ./.
Schley/np County/nn-tl Rep./nn-tl B./np D./np Pelham/np will/md offer/vb a/at resolution/nn Monday/nr in/in the/at House/nn-tl to/to rescind/vb the/at body's/nn$ action/nn of/in Friday/nr in/in voting/vbg itself/ppl a/at $10/nns per/in day/nn increase/nn in/in expense/nn allowances/nns ./.
Pelham/np said/vbd Sunday/nr night/nn there/ex was/bedz research/nn being/beg done/vbn on/in whether/cs the/at ``/`` quickie/nn ''/'' vote/nn on/in the/at increase/nn can/md be/be repealed/vbn outright/rb or/cc whether/cs notice/nn would/md have/hv to/to first/rb be/be given/vbn that/cs reconsideration/nn of/in the/at action/nn would/md be/be sought/vbn ./.
While/cs emphasizing/vbg that/cs technical/jj details/nns were/bed not/* fully/rb worked/vbn out/rp ,/, Pelham/np said/vbd his/pp$ resolution/nn would/md seek/vb to/to set/vb aside/rb the/at privilege/nn resolution/nn which/wdt the/at House/nn-tl voted/vbd through/in 87-31/cd ./.
A/at similar/jj resolution/nn passed/vbd in/in the/at Senate/nn-tl by/in a/at vote/nn of/in 29-5/cd ./.
As/in of/in Sunday/nr night/nn ,/, there/ex was/bedz no/at word/nn of/in a/at resolution/nn being/beg offered/vbn there/rb to/to rescind/vb the/at action/nn ./.
Pelham/np pointed/vbd out/rp that/cs Georgia/np voters/nns last/ap November/np rejected/vbd a/at constitutional/jj amendment/nn to/to allow/vb legislators/nns to/to vote/vb on/in pay/nn raises/nns for/in future/jj Legislature/nn-tl sessions/nns ./.
A/at veteran/jj Jackson/np-tl County/nn-tl legislator/nn will/md ask/vb the/at Georgia/np-tl House/nn-tl Monday/nr to/to back/vb federal/jj aid/nn to/in education/nn ,/, something/pn it/pps has/hvz consistently/rb opposed/vbn in/in the/at past/nn ./.
Rep./nn-tl Mac/np Barber/np of/in Commerce/nn-tl is/bez asking/vbg the/at House/nn-tl in/in a/at privilege/nn resolution/nn to/to ``/`` endorse/vb increased/vbn federal/jj support/nn for/in public/jj education/nn ,/, provided/vbn that/cs such/jj funds/nns be/be received/vbn and/cc expended/vbn ''/'' as/cs state/nn funds/nns ./.
Barber/np ,/, who/wps is/bez in/in his/pp$ 13th/od year/nn as/cs a/at legislator/nn ,/, said/vbd there/ex ``/`` are/ber some/dti members/nns of/in our/pp$ congressional/jj delegation/nn in/in Washington/np who/wps would/md like/vb to/to see/vb it/ppo (/( the/at resolution/nn )/) passed/vbn ''/'' ./.
But/cc he/pps added/vbd that/cs none/pn of/in Georgia's/np$ congressmen/nns specifically/rb asked/vbd him/ppo to/to offer/vb the/at resolution/nn ./.
The/at resolution/nn ,/, which/wdt Barber/np tossed/vbd into/in the/at House/nn-tl hopper/nn Friday/nr ,/, will/md be/be formally/rb read/vbn Monday/nr ./.
It/pps says/vbz that/cs ``/`` in/in the/at event/nn Congress/np does/doz provide/vb this/dt increase/nn in/in federal/jj funds/nns ''/'' ,/, the/at State/nn-tl Board/nn-tl of/in-tl Education/nn-tl should/md be/be directed/vbn to/to ``/`` give/vb priority/nn ''/'' to/in teacher/nn pay/nn raises/nns ./.
Colquitt/np-hl
--/-- After/in a/at long/jj ,/, hot/jj controversy/nn ,/, Miller/np-tl County/nn-tl has/hvz a/at new/jj school/nn superintendent/nn ,/, elected/vbn ,/, as/cs a/at policeman/nn put/vbd it/ppo ,/, in/in the/at ``/`` coolest/jjt election/nn I/ppss ever/rb saw/vbd in/in this/dt county/nn ''/'' ./.
The/at new/jj school/nn superintendent/nn is/bez Harry/np Davis/np ,/, a/at veteran/jj agriculture/nn teacher/nn ,/, who/wps defeated/vbd Felix/np Bush/np ,/, a/at school/nn principal/nn and/cc chairman/nn of/in the/at Miller/np-tl County/nn-tl Democratic/jj-tl Executive/jj-tl Committee/nn-tl ./.
Davis/np received/vbd 1,119/cd votes/nns in/in Saturday's/nr$ election/nn ,/, and/cc Bush/np got/vbd 402/cd ./.
Ordinary/nn-tl Carey/np Williams/np ,/, armed/vbn with/in a/at pistol/nn ,/, stood/vbd by/in at/in the/at polls/nns to/to insure/vb order/nn ./.
``/`` This/dt was/bedz the/at coolest/jjt ,/, calmest/jjt election/nn I/ppss ever/rb saw/vbd ''/'' ,/, Colquitt/np-tl Policeman/nn-tl Tom/np Williams/np said/vbd ./.
``/`` Being/beg at/in the/at polls/nns was/bedz just/rb like/cs being/beg at/in church/nn ./.
I/ppss didn't/dod* smell/vb a/at drop/nn of/in liquor/nn ,/, and/cc we/ppss didn't/dod* have/hv a/at bit/nn of/in trouble/nn ''/'' ./.
The/at campaign/nn leading/vbg to/in the/at election/nn was/bedz not/* so/ql quiet/jj ,/, however/wrb ./.
It/pps was/bedz marked/vbn by/in controversy/nn ,/, anonymous/jj midnight/nn phone/nn calls/nns and/cc veiled/vbn threats/nns of/in violence/nn ./.
The/at former/ap county/nn school/nn superintendent/nn ,/, George/np P./np Callan/np ,/, shot/vbd himself/ppl to/in death/nn March/np 18/cd ,/, four/cd days/nns after/cs he/pps resigned/vbd his/pp$ post/nn in/in a/at dispute/nn with/in the/at county/nn school/nn board/nn ./.
During/in the/at election/nn campaign/nn ,/, both/abx candidates/nns ,/, Davis/np and/cc Bush/np ,/, reportedly/rb received/vbd anonymous/jj telephone/nn calls/nns ./.
Ordinary/nn-tl Williams/np said/vbd he/pps ,/, too/rb ,/, was/bedz subjected/vbn to/in anonymous/jj calls/nns soon/rb after/cs he/pps scheduled/vbd the/at election/nn ./.
Many/ap local/jj citizens/nns feared/vbd that/cs there/ex would/md be/be irregularities/nns at/in the/at polls/nns ,/, and/cc Williams/np got/vbd himself/ppl a/at permit/nn to/to carry/vb a/at gun/nn and/cc promised/vbd an/at orderly/jj election/nn ./.
Sheriff/nn-tl Felix/np Tabb/np said/vbd the/at ordinary/nn apparently/rb made/vbd good/jj his/pp$ promise/nn ./.
``/`` Everything/pn went/vbd real/ql smooth/jj ''/'' ,/, the/at sheriff/nn said/vbd ./.
``/`` There/ex wasn't/bedz* a/at bit/nn of/in trouble/nn ''/'' ./.
|
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problem:3 monthly:1 recipient:1 virgil:1 martin:3 carson:1 pirie:1 depend:1 subsistence:1 volume:1 decrease:1 community:1 able:1 deal:1 effectively:1 relatively:1 limited:1 skill:1 color:1 underlie:1 breakup:1 extension:2 relative:1 parent:1 means:1 preserve:1 unity:1 possible:1 prevention:1 illegitimacy:1 | Austin/np-hl ,/,-hl Texas/np-hl
--/-- Committee/nn approval/nn of/in Gov./nn-tl Price/np Daniel's/np$ ``/`` abandoned/vbn property/nn ''/'' act/nn seemed/vbd certain/jj Thursday/nr despite/in the/at adamant/jj protests/nns of/in Texas/np bankers/nns ./.
Daniel/np personally/rb led/vbd the/at fight/nn for/in the/at measure/nn ,/, which/wdt he/pps had/hvd watered/vbn down/rp considerably/rb since/in its/pp$ rejection/nn by/in two/cd previous/jj Legislatures/nns-tl ,/, in/in a/at public/jj hearing/nn before/in the/at House/nn-tl Committee/nn-tl on/in-tl Revenue/nn-tl and/cc-tl Taxation/nn-tl ./.
Under/in committee/nn rules/nns ,/, it/pps went/vbd automatically/rb to/in a/at subcommittee/nn for/in one/cd week/nn ./.
But/cc questions/nns with/in which/wdt committee/nn members/nns taunted/vbd bankers/nns appearing/vbg as/cs witnesses/nns left/vbd little/ap doubt/nn that/cs they/ppss will/md recommend/vb passage/nn of/in it/ppo ./.
Daniel/np termed/vbd ``/`` extremely/rb conservative/jj ''/'' his/pp$ estimate/nn that/cs it/pps would/md produce/vb 17/cd million/cd dollars/nns to/to help/vb erase/vb an/at anticipated/vbn deficit/nn of/in 63/cd million/cd dollars/nns at/in the/at end/nn of/in the/at current/jj fiscal/jj year/nn next/ap Aug./np 31/cd ./.
He/pps told/vbd the/at committee/nn the/at measure/nn would/md merely/rb provide/vb means/nns of/in enforcing/vbg the/at escheat/nn law/nn which/wdt has/hvz been/ben on/in the/at books/nns ``/`` since/in Texas/np was/bedz a/at republic/nn ''/'' ./.
It/pps permits/vbz the/at state/nn to/to take/vb over/rp bank/nn accounts/nns ,/, stocks/nns and/cc other/ap personal/jj property/nn of/in persons/nns missing/vbg for/in seven/cd years/nns or/cc more/ap ./.
The/at bill/nn ,/, which/wdt Daniel/np said/vbd he/pps drafted/vbd personally/rb ,/, would/md force/vb banks/nns ,/, insurance/nn firms/nns ,/, pipeline/nn companies/nns and/cc other/ap corporations/nns to/to report/vb such/jj property/nn to/in the/at state/nn treasurer/nn ./.
The/at escheat/nn law/nn cannot/md* be/be enforced/vbn now/rb because/cs it/pps is/bez almost/rb impossible/jj to/to locate/vb such/jj property/nn ,/, Daniel/np declared/vbd ./.
Dewey/np Lawrence/np ,/, a/at Tyler/np lawyer/nn representing/vbg the/at Texas/np-tl Bankers/nns-tl Association/nn-tl ,/, sounded/vbd the/at opposition/nn keynote/nn when/wrb he/pps said/vbd it/pps would/md force/vb banks/nns to/to violate/vb their/pp$ contractual/jj obligations/nns with/in depositors/nns and/cc undermine/vb the/at confidence/nn of/in bank/nn customers/nns ./.
``/`` If/cs you/ppss destroy/vb confidence/nn in/in banks/nns ,/, you/ppss do/do something/pn to/in the/at economy/nn ''/'' ,/, he/pps said/vbd ./.
``/`` You/ppss take/vb out/rp of/in circulation/nn many/ap millions/nns of/in dollars/nns ''/'' ./.
Rep./nn-tl Charles/np E./np Hughes/np of/in Sherman/np ,/, sponsor/nn of/in the/at bill/nn ,/, said/vbd a/at failure/nn to/to enact/vb it/pps would/md amount/vb ``/`` to/in making/vbg a/at gift/nn out/rp of/in the/at taxpayers'/nns$ pockets/nns to/in banks/nns ,/, insurance/nn and/cc pipeline/nn companies/nns ''/'' ./.
His/pp$ contention/nn was/bedz denied/vbn by/in several/ap bankers/nns ,/, including/in Scott/np Hudson/np of/in Sherman/np ,/, Gaynor/np B./np Jones/np of/in Houston/np ,/, J./np B./np Brady/np of/in Harlingen/np and/cc Howard/np Cox/np of/in Austin/np ./.
Cox/np argued/vbd that/cs the/at bill/nn is/bez ``/`` probably/rb unconstitutional/jj ''/'' since/cs ,/, he/pps said/vbd ,/, it/pps would/md impair/vb contracts/nns ./.
He/pps also/rb complained/vbd that/cs not/* enough/ap notice/nn was/bedz given/vbn on/in the/at hearing/nn ,/, since/cs the/at bill/nn was/bedz introduced/vbn only/rb last/ap Monday/nr ./.
Austin/np-hl ,/,-hl Texas/np-hl
--/-- Senators/nns unanimously/rb approved/vbd Thursday/nr the/at bill/nn of/in Sen./nn-tl George/np Parkhouse/np of/in Dallas/np authorizing/vbg establishment/nn of/in day/nn schools/nns for/in the/at deaf/jj in/in Dallas/np and/cc the/at four/cd other/ap largest/jjt counties/nns ./.
The/at bill/nn is/bez designed/vbn to/to provide/vb special/jj schooling/nn for/in more/ap deaf/jj students/nns in/in the/at scholastic/jj age/nn at/in a/at reduced/vbn cost/nn to/in the/at state/nn ./.
There/ex was/bedz no/at debate/nn as/cs the/at Senate/nn-tl passed/vbd the/at bill/nn on/in to/in the/at House/nn-tl ./.
It/pps would/md authorize/vb the/at Texas/np-tl Education/nn-tl Agency/nn-tl to/to establish/vb county-wide/jj day/nn schools/nns for/in the/at deaf/jj in/in counties/nns of/in 300,000/cd or/cc more/ap population/nn ,/, require/vb deaf/jj children/nns between/in 6/cd and/cc 13/cd years/nns of/in age/nn to/to attend/vb the/at day/nn schools/nns ,/, permitting/vbg older/jjr ones/nns to/to attend/vb the/at residential/jj Texas/np-tl School/nn-tl for/in-tl the/at-tl Deaf/jj-tl here/rb ./.
Operating/vbg budget/nn for/in the/at day/nn schools/nns in/in the/at five/cd counties/nns of/in Dallas/np ,/, Harris/np ,/, Bexar/np ,/, Tarrant/np and/cc El/np Paso/np would/md be/be $451,500/nns ,/, which/wdt would/md be/be a/at savings/nns of/in $157,460/nns yearly/rb after/in the/at first/od year's/nn$ capital/nn outlay/nn of/in $88,000/nns was/bedz absorbed/vbn ,/, Parkhouse/np told/vbd the/at Senate/nn-tl ./.
The/at TEA/nn estimated/vbd there/ex would/md be/be 182/cd scholastics/nns to/to attend/vb the/at day/nn school/nn in/in Dallas/np-tl County/nn-tl ,/, saving/vbg them/ppo from/in coming/vbg to/in Austin/np to/to live/vb in/in the/at state/nn deaf/jj school/nn ./.
Dallas/np may/md get/vb to/to hear/vb a/at debate/nn on/in horse/nn race/nn parimutuels/nns soon/rb between/in Reps./nns-tl V./np E./np (/( Red/np )/) Berry/np and/cc Joe/np Ratcliff/np ./.
While/cs details/nns are/ber still/rb to/to be/be worked/vbn out/rp ,/, Ratcliff/np said/vbd he/pps expects/vbz to/to tell/vb home/nr folks/nns in/in Dallas/np why/wrb he/pps thinks/vbz Berry's/np$ proposed/vbn constitutional/jj amendment/nn should/md be/be rejected/vbn ./.
``/`` We're/ppss+ber getting/vbg more/ap '/' pro/jj '/' letters/nns than/in '/' con/jj '/' on/in horse/nn race/nn betting/nn ''/'' ,/, said/vbd Ratcliff/np ./.
``/`` But/cc I/ppss believe/vb if/cs people/nns were/bed better/rbr informed/vbn on/in this/dt question/nn ,/, most/ap of/in them/ppo would/md oppose/vb it/ppo also/rb ./.
I'm/ppss+bem willing/jj to/to stake/vb my/pp$ political/jj career/nn on/in it/ppo ''/'' ./.
Rep./nn-tl Berry/np ,/, an/at ex-gambler/nn from/in San/np Antonio/np ,/, got/vbd elected/vbn on/in his/pp$ advocacy/nn of/in betting/vbg on/in the/at ponies/nns ./.
A/at House/nn-tl committee/nn which/wdt heard/vbd his/pp$ local/jj option/nn proposal/nn is/bez expected/vbn to/to give/vb it/ppo a/at favorable/jj report/nn ,/, although/cs the/at resolution/nn faces/vbz hard/jj sledding/nn later/rbr ./.
The/at house/nn passed/vbd finally/rb ,/, and/cc sent/vbd to/in the/at Senate/nn-tl ,/, a/at bill/nn extending/vbg the/at State/nn-tl Health/nn-tl Department's/nn$-tl authority/nn to/to give/vb planning/vbg assistance/nn to/in cities/nns ./.
The/at senate/nn quickly/rb whipped/vbd through/in its/pp$ meager/jj fare/nn of/in House/nn-tl bills/nns approved/vbn by/in committees/nns ,/, passing/vbg the/at three/cd on/in the/at calendar/nn ./.
One/cd validated/vbd acts/nns of/in school/nn districts/nns ./.
Another/dt enlarged/vbd authority/nn of/in the/at Beaumont/np-tl Navigation/nn-tl District/nn-tl ./.
The/at third/od amended/vbd the/at enabling/vbg act/nn for/in creation/nn of/in the/at Lamar/np-tl county/nn-tl Hospital/nn-tl District/nn-tl ,/, for/in which/wdt a/at special/jj constitutional/jj amendment/nn previously/rb was/bedz adopted/vbn ./.
Without/in dissent/nn ,/, senators/nns passed/vbd a/at bill/nn by/in Sen./nn-tl A./np R./np Schwartz/np of/in Galveston/np authorizing/vbg establishment/nn in/in the/at future/nn of/in a/at school/nn for/in the/at mentally/rb retarded/vbn in/in the/at Gulf/nn-tl Coast/nn-tl district/nn ./.
Money/nn for/in its/pp$ construction/nn will/md be/be sought/vbn later/rbr on/rp but/cc in/in the/at meantime/nn the/at State/nn-tl Hospital/nn-tl board/nn can/md accept/vb gifts/nns and/cc donations/nns of/in a/at site/nn ./.
Two/cd tax/nn revision/nn bills/nns were/bed passed/vbn ./.
One/cd ,/, by/in Sen./nn-tl Louis/np Crump/np of/in San/np Saba/np ,/, would/md aid/vb more/ap than/in 17,000/cd retailers/nns who/wps pay/vb a/at group/nn of/in miscellaneous/jj excise/nn taxes/nns by/in eliminating/vbg the/at requirement/nn that/cs each/dt return/nn be/be notarized/vbn ./.
Instead/rb ,/, retailers/nns would/md sign/vb a/at certificate/nn of/in correctness/nn ,/, violation/nn of/in which/wdt would/md carry/vb a/at penalty/nn of/in one/cd to/in five/cd years/nns in/in prison/nn ,/, plus/cc a/at $1,000/nns fine/nn ./.
It/pps was/bedz one/cd of/in a/at series/nn of/in recommendations/nns by/in the/at Texas/np-tl Research/nn-tl League/nn-tl ./.
The/at other/ap bill/nn ,/, by/in Sen./nn-tl A./np M./np Aikin/np Jr./np of/in Paris/np ,/, would/md relieve/vb real/jj estate/nn brokers/nns ,/, who/wps pay/vb their/pp$ own/jj annual/jj licensing/vbg fee/nn ,/, from/in the/at $12/nns annual/jj occupation/nn license/nn on/in brokers/nns in/in such/jj as/cs stocks/nns and/cc bonds/nns ./.
Natural/jj gas/nn public/jj utility/nn companies/nns would/md be/be given/vbn the/at right/nn of/in eminent/jj domain/nn ,/, under/in a/at bill/nn by/in Sen./nn-tl Frank/np Owen/np 3/cd-tl ,/, of/in El/np Paso/np ,/, to/to acquire/vb sites/nns for/in underground/jj storage/nn reservoirs/nns for/in gas/nn ./.
Marshall/np Formby/np of/in Plainview/np ,/, former/ap chairman/nn of/in the/at Texas/np-tl Highway/nn-tl Commission/nn-tl ,/, suggested/vbd a/at plan/nn to/to fill/vb by/in appointment/nn future/jj vacancies/nns in/in the/at Legislature/nn-tl and/cc Congress/np ,/, eliminating/vbg the/at need/nn for/in costly/jj special/jj elections/nns ./.
Under/in Formby's/np$ plan/nn ,/, an/at appointee/nn would/md be/be selected/vbn by/in a/at board/nn composed/vbn of/in the/at governor/nn ,/, lieutenant/nn governor/nn ,/, speaker/nn of/in the/at House/nn-tl ,/, attorney/nn general/nn and/cc chief/jjs justice/nn of/in the/at Texas/np-tl Supreme/jj-tl Court/nn-tl ./.
Austin/np-hl ,/,-hl Texas/np-hl
--/-- State/nn representatives/nns decided/vbd Thursday/nr against/in taking/vbg a/at poll/nn on/in what/wdt kind/nn of/in taxes/nns Texans/nps would/md prefer/vb to/to pay/vb ./.
An/at adverse/jj vote/nn of/in 81/cd to/in 65/cd kept/vbd in/in the/at State/nn-tl Affairs/nns-tl Committee/nn-tl a/at bill/nn which/wdt would/md order/vb the/at referendum/nn on/in the/at April/np 4/cd ballot/nn ,/, when/wrb Texas/np votes/vbz on/in a/at U.S./np senator/nn ./.
Rep./nn-tl Wesley/np Roberts/np of/in Seminole/np ,/, sponsor/nn of/in the/at poll/nn idea/nn ,/, said/vbd that/cs further/jjr delay/nn in/in the/at committee/nn can/md kill/vb the/at bill/nn ./.
The/at West/jj-tl Texan/np-tl reported/vbd that/cs he/pps had/hvd finally/rb gotten/vbn Chairman/nn-tl Bill/np Hollowell/np of/in the/at committee/nn to/to set/vb it/ppo for/in public/jj hearing/nn on/in Feb./np 22/cd ./.
The/at proposal/nn would/md have/hv to/to receive/vb final/jj legislative/jj approval/nn ,/, by/in two-thirds/nns majorities/nns ,/, before/in March/np 1/cd to/to be/be printed/vbn on/in the/at April/np 4/cd ballot/nn ,/, Roberts/np said/vbd ./.
Opponents/nns generally/rb argued/vbd that/cs the/at ballot/nn couldn't/md* give/vb enough/ap information/nn about/in tax/nn proposals/nns for/in the/at voters/nns to/to make/vb an/at intelligent/jj choice/nn ./.
All/abn Dallas/np members/nns voted/vbd with/in Roberts/np ,/, except/in Rep./nn-tl Bill/np Jones/np ,/, who/wps was/bedz absent/jj ./.
Austin/np-hl ,/,-hl Texas/np-hl
--/-- Paradise/nn-tl lost/vbd to/in the/at alleged/vbn water/nn needs/nns of/in Texas'/np$ big/jj cities/nns Thursday/nr ./.
Rep./nn-tl James/np Cotten/np of/in Weatherford/np insisted/vbd that/cs a/at water/nn development/nn bill/nn passed/vbn by/in the/at Texas/np-tl House/nn-tl of/in-tl Representatives/nns-tl was/bedz an/at effort/nn by/in big/jj cities/nns like/cs Dallas/np and/cc Fort/nn-tl Worth/np to/to cover/vb up/rp places/nns like/cs Paradise/nn-tl ,/, a/at Wise/np-tl County/nn-tl hamlet/nn of/in 250/cd people/nns ./.
When/wrb the/at shouting/nn ended/vbd ,/, the/at bill/nn passed/vbd ,/, 114/cd to/in 4/cd ,/, sending/vbg it/ppo to/in the/at Senate/nn-tl ,/, where/wrb a/at similar/jj proposal/nn is/bez being/beg sponsored/vbn by/in Sen./nn-tl George/np Parkhouse/np of/in Dallas/np ./.
Most/ap of/in the/at fire/nn was/bedz directed/vbn by/in Cotten/np against/in Dallas/np and/cc Sen./nn-tl Parkhouse/np ./.
The/at bill/nn would/md increase/vb from/in $5,000,000/nns to/in $15,000,000/nns the/at maximum/jj loan/nn the/at state/nn could/md make/vb to/in a/at local/jj water/nn project/nn ./.
Cotten/np construed/vbd this/dt as/cs a/at veiled/vbn effort/nn by/in Parkhouse/np to/to help/vb Dallas/np and/cc other/ap large/jj cities/nns get/vb money/nn which/wdt Cotten/np felt/vbd could/md better/vb be/be spent/vbn providing/vbg water/nn for/in rural/jj Texas/np ./.
Statements/nns by/in other/ap legislators/nns that/cs Dallas/np is/bez paying/vbg for/in all/abn its/pp$ water/nn program/nn by/in local/jj bonds/nns ,/, and/cc that/cs less/ql populous/jj places/nns would/md benefit/vb most/rbt by/in the/at pending/jj bill/nn ,/, did/dod not/* sway/vb Cotten's/np$ attack/nn ./.
The/at bill's/nn$ defenders/nns were/bed mostly/rb small-town/nn legislators/nns like/cs J./np W./np Buchanan/np of/in Dumas/np ,/, Eligio/np (/( Kika/np )/) De/np La/np Garza/np of/in Mission/nn-tl ,/, Sam/np F./np Collins/np of/in Newton/np and/cc Joe/np Chapman/np of/in Sulphur/nn-tl Springs/nns-tl ./.
``/`` This/dt is/bez a/at poor/jj boy's/nn$ bill/nn ''/'' ,/, said/vbd Chapman/np ./.
``/`` Dallas/np and/cc Fort/nn-tl Worth/np can/md vote/vb bonds/nns ./.
This/dt would/md help/vb the/at little/jj peanut/nn districts/nns ''/'' ./.
Austin/np-hl ,/,-hl Texas/np-hl
--/-- A/at Houston/np teacher/nn ,/, now/rb serving/vbg in/in the/at Legislature/nn-tl ,/, proposed/vbd Thursday/nr a/at law/nn reducing/vbg the/at time/nn spent/vbn learning/vbg ``/`` educational/jj methods/nns ''/'' ./.
Rep./nn-tl Henry/np C./np Grover/np ,/, who/wps teaches/vbz history/nn in/in the/at Houston/np public/jj schools/nns ,/, would/md reduce/vb from/in 24/cd to/in 12/cd semester/nn hours/nns the/at so-called/jj ``/`` teaching/vbg methods/nns ''/'' courses/nns required/vbn to/to obtain/vb a/at junior/jj or/cc senior/jj high/jj school/nn teaching/vbg certificate/nn ./.
A/at normal/jj year's/nn$ work/nn in/in college/nn is/bez 30/cd semester/nn hours/nns ./.
Grover/np also/rb would/md require/vb junior-senior/jj high/nn teachers/nns to/to have/hv at/in least/ap 24/cd semester/nn hours/nns credit/vb in/in the/at subject/nn they/ppss are/ber teaching/vbg ./.
The/at remainder/nn of/in the/at 4-year/jj college/nn requirement/nn would/md be/be in/in general/jj subjects/nns ./.
``/`` A/at person/nn with/in a/at master's/nn$ degree/nn in/in physics/nn ,/, chemistry/nn ,/, math/nn or/cc English/np ,/, yet/rb who/wps has/hvz not/* taken/vbn Education/nn-tl courses/nns ,/, is/bez not/* permitted/vbn to/to teach/vb in/in the/at public/jj schools/nns ''/'' ,/, said/vbd Grover/np ./.
College/nn teachers/nns in/in Texas/np are/ber not/* required/vbn to/to have/hv the/at Education/nn-tl courses/nns ./.
Fifty-three/cd of/in the/at 150/cd representatives/nns immediately/rb joined/vbd Grover/np as/cs co-signers/nns of/in the/at proposal/nn ./.
Paris/np-hl ,/,-hl Texas/np-hl (/(-hl sp./nn-hl )/)-hl
--/-- The/at board/nn of/in regents/nns of/in Paris/np-tl Junior/jj-tl College/nn-tl has/hvz named/vbn Dr./nn-tl Clarence/np Charles/np Clark/np of/in Hays/np ,/, Kan./np as/cs the/at school's/nn$ new/jj president/nn ./.
Dr./nn-tl Clark/np will/md succeed/vb Dr./nn-tl J./np R./np McLemore/np ,/, who/wps will/md retire/vb at/in the/at close/nn of/in the/at present/jj school/nn term/nn ./.
Dr./nn-tl Clark/np holds/vbz an/at earned/vbn Doctor/nn-tl of/in-tl Education/nn-tl degree/nn from/in the/at University/nn-tl of/in-tl Oklahoma/np-tl ./.
He/pps also/rb received/vbd a/at Master/nn-tl of/in-tl Science/nn-tl degree/nn from/in Texas/np A/nn &/cc I/nn College/nn-tl and/cc a/at Bachelor/nn-tl of/in-tl Science/nn-tl degree/nn from/in Southwestern/jj-tl State/nn-tl College/nn-tl ,/, Weatherford/np ,/, Okla./np ./.
In/in addition/nn ,/, Dr./nn-tl Clark/np has/hvz studied/vbn at/in Rhode/np-tl Island/nn-tl State/nn-tl College/nn-tl and/cc Massachusetts/np-tl Institute/nn-tl of/in-tl Technology/nn-tl ./.
During/in his/pp$ college/nn career/nn ,/, Dr./nn-tl Clark/np was/bedz captain/nn of/in his/pp$ basketball/nn team/nn and/cc was/bedz a/at football/nn letterman/nn ./.
Dr./nn-tl Clark/np has/hvz served/vbn as/cs teacher/nn and/cc principal/nn in/in Oklahoma/np high/jj schools/nns ,/, as/cs teacher/nn and/cc athletic/jj director/nn at/in Raymondville/np ,/, Texas/np ,/, High/jj-tl School/nn-tl ,/, as/cs an/at instructor/nn at/in the/at University/nn-tl of/in-tl Oklahoma/np-tl ,/, and/cc as/cs an/at associate/jj professor/nn of/in education/nn at/in Fort/nn-tl Hays/np ,/, Kan./np ,/, State/nn-tl College/nn-tl ./.
He/pps has/hvz served/vbn as/cs a/at border/nn patrolman/nn and/cc was/bedz in/in the/at Signal/nn-tl Corps/nn-tl of/in the/at U.S./np-tl Army/nn-tl ./.
Denton/np-hl ,/,-hl Texas/np-hl (/(-hl sp./nn-hl )/)-hl
--/-- Principals/nns of/in the/at 13/cd schools/nns in/in the/at Denton/np-tl Independent/jj-tl School/nn-tl District/nn-tl have/hv been/ben re-elected/vbn for/in the/at 1961-62/cd session/nn upon/in the/at recommendation/nn of/in Supt./nn-tl Chester/np O./np Strickland/np ./.
State/nn and/cc federal/jj legislation/nn against/in racial/jj discrimination/nn in/in employment/nn was/bedz called/vbn for/in yesterday/nr in/in a/at report/nn of/in a/at ``/`` blue/jj ribbon/nn ''/'' citizens/nns committee/nn on/in the/at aid/nn to/in dependent/jj children/nns program/vb ./.
The/at report/nn ,/, culminating/vbg a/at year/nn long/jj study/nn of/in the/at ADC/nn program/nn in/in Cook/np county/nn by/in a/at New/jj-tl York/np-tl City/nn-tl welfare/nn consulting/vbg firm/nn ,/, listed/vbd 10/cd long/jj range/nn recommendations/nns designed/vbn to/to reduce/vb the/at soaring/vbg ADC/nn case/nn load/nn ./.
The/at report/nn called/vbd racial/jj discrimination/nn in/in employment/nn ``/`` one/cd of/in the/at most/ql serious/jj causes/nns of/in family/nn breakdown/nn ,/, desertion/nn ,/, and/cc ADC/nn dependency/nn ''/'' ./.
``/`` Must/md-hl solve/vb-hl problem/nn-hl ''/''
The/at monthly/jj cost/nn of/in ADC/nn to/in more/ap than/in 100,000/cd recipients/nns in/in the/at county/nn is/bez 4.4/cd million/cd dollars/nns ,/, said/vbd C./np Virgil/np Martin/np ,/, president/nn of/in Carson/np Pirie/np Scott/np &/cc-tl Co./nn-tl ,/, committee/nn chairman/nn ./.
``/`` We/ppss must/md solve/vb the/at problems/nns which/wdt have/hv forced/vbn these/dts people/nns to/to depend/vb upon/in ADC/nn for/in subsistence/nn ''/'' ,/, Martin/np said/vbd ./.
The/at volume/nn of/in ADC/nn cases/nns will/md decrease/vb ,/, Martin/np reported/vbd ,/, when/wrb the/at community/nn is/bez able/jj to/to deal/vb effectively/rb with/in two/cd problems/nns :/: Relatively/rb limited/vbn skills/nns and/cc discrimination/nn in/in employment/nn because/rb of/in color/nn ./.
These/dts ,/, he/pps said/vbd ,/, are/ber ``/`` two/cd of/in the/at principal/jjs underlying/vbg causes/nns for/in family/nn breakups/nns leading/vbg to/in ADC/nn ''/'' ./.
Calls/vbz-hl for/in-hl extension/nn-hl
Other/ap recommendations/nns made/vbn by/in the/at committee/nn are/ber :/:
Extension/nn of/in the/at ADC/nn program/nn to/in all/abn children/nns in/in need/nn living/vbg with/in any/dti relatives/nns ,/, including/in both/abx parents/nns ,/, as/cs a/at means/nns of/in preserving/vbg family/nn unity/nn ./.
Research/nn projects/nns as/ql soon/rb as/cs possible/jj on/in the/at causes/nns and/cc prevention/nn of/in dependency/nn and/cc illegitimacy/nn ./.
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Several/ap defendants/nns in/in the/at Summerdale/np police/nn burglary/nn trial/nn made/vbd statements/nns indicating/vbg their/pp$ guilt/nn at/in the/at time/nn of/in their/pp$ arrest/nn ,/, Judge/nn-tl James/np B./np Parsons/np was/bedz told/vbn in/in Criminal/jj-tl court/nn yesterday/nr ./.
The/at disclosure/nn by/in Charles/np Bellows/np ,/, chief/jjs defense/nn counsel/nn ,/, startled/vbd observers/nns and/cc was/bedz viewed/vbn as/cs the/at prelude/nn to/in a/at quarrel/nn between/in the/at six/cd attorneys/nns representing/vbg the/at eight/cd former/ap policemen/nns now/rb on/in trial/nn ./.
Bellows/np made/vbd the/at disclosure/nn when/wrb he/pps asked/vbd Judge/nn-tl Parsons/np to/to grant/vb his/pp$ client/nn ,/, Alan/np Clements/np ,/, 30/cd ,/, a/at separate/jj trial/nn ./.
Bellows/np made/vbd the/at request/nn while/cs the/at all-woman/jj jury/nn was/bedz out/in of/in the/at courtroom/nn ./.
Fears/vbz-hl prejudicial/jj-hl aspects/nns-hl
``/`` The/at statements/nns may/md be/be highly/ql prejudicial/jj to/in my/pp$ client/nn ''/'' ,/, Bellows/np told/vbd the/at court/nn ./.
``/`` Some/dti of/in the/at defendants/nns strongly/rb indicated/vbd they/ppss knew/vbd they/ppss were/bed receiving/vbg stolen/vbn property/nn ./.
It/pps is/bez impossible/jj to/to get/vb a/at fair/jj trial/nn when/wrb some/dti of/in the/at defendants/nns made/vbd statements/nns involving/vbg themselves/ppls and/cc others/nns ''/'' ./.
Judge/nn-tl Parsons/np leaned/vbd over/in the/at bench/nn and/cc inquired/vbd ,/, ``/`` You/ppss mean/vb some/dti of/in the/at defendants/nns made/vbd statements/nns admitting/vbg this/dt ''/'' ?/. ?/.
``/`` Yes/rb ,/, your/pp$ honor/nn ''/'' ,/, replied/vbd Bellows/np ./.
``/`` What/wdt this/dt amounts/vbz to/in ,/, if/cs true/jj ,/, is/bez that/cs there/ex will/md be/be a/at free-for-all/jj fight/nn in/in this/dt case/nn ./.
There/ex is/bez a/at conflict/nn among/in the/at defendants/nns ''/'' ./.
Washington/np-hl ,/,-hl July/np-hl 24/cd-hl
--/-- President/nn-tl Kennedy/np today/nr pushed/vbd aside/rb other/ap White/jj-tl House/nn-tl business/nn to/to devote/vb all/abn his/pp$ time/nn and/cc attention/nn to/in working/vbg on/in the/at Berlin/np crisis/nn address/nn he/pps will/md deliver/vb tomorrow/nr night/nn to/in the/at American/jj people/nns over/in nationwide/jj television/nn and/cc radio/nn ./.
The/at President/nn-tl spent/vbd much/ap of/in the/at week-end/nn at/in his/pp$ summer/nn home/nn on/in Cape/nn-tl Cod/nn-tl writing/vbg the/at first/od drafts/nns of/in portions/nns of/in the/at address/nn with/in the/at help/nn of/in White/jj-tl House/nn-tl aids/nns in/in Washington/np with/in whom/wpo he/pps talked/vbd by/in telephone/nn ./.
Shortly/rb after/cs the/at Chief/jjs-tl Executive/nn-tl returned/vbd to/in Washington/np in/in midmorning/nn from/in Hyannis/np Port/nn-tl ,/, Mass./np ,/, a/at White/jj-tl House/nn-tl spokesman/nn said/vbd the/at address/nn text/nn still/rb had/hvd ``/`` quite/abl a/at way/nn to/to go/vb ''/'' toward/in completion/nn ./.
Decisions/nns-hl are/ber-hl made/vbn-hl
Asked/vbn to/to elaborate/vb ,/, Pierre/np Salinger/np ,/, White/jj-tl House/nn-tl press/nn secretary/nn ,/, replied/vbd ,/, ``/`` I/ppss would/md say/vb it's/pps+hvz got/vbn to/to go/vb thru/in several/ap more/ap drafts/nns ''/'' ./.
Salinger/np said/vbd the/at work/nn President/nn-tl Kennedy/np ,/, advisers/nns ,/, and/cc members/nns of/in his/pp$ staff/nn were/bed doing/vbg on/in the/at address/nn involved/vbd composition/nn and/cc wording/vbg ,/, rather/in than/in last/ap minute/nn decisions/nns on/in administration/nn plans/nns to/to meet/vb the/at latest/jjt Berlin/np crisis/nn precipitated/vbn by/in Russia's/np$ demands/nns and/cc proposals/nns for/in the/at city/nn ./.
The/at last/ap 10/cd cases/nns in/in the/at investigation/nn of/in the/at Nov./np 8/cd election/nn were/bed dismissed/vbn yesterday/nr by/in Acting/vbg-tl Judge/nn-tl John/np M./np Karns/np ,/, who/wps charged/vbd that/cs the/at prosecution/nn obtained/vbd evidence/nn ``/`` by/in unfair/jj and/cc fundamentally/ql illegal/jj means/nns ''/'' ./.
Karns/np said/vbd that/cs the/at cases/nns involved/vbd a/at matter/nn ``/`` of/in even/ql greater/jjr significance/nn than/cs the/at guilt/nn or/cc innocence/nn ''/'' of/in the/at 50/cd persons/nns ./.
He/pps said/vbd evidence/nn was/bedz obtained/vbn ``/`` in/in violation/nn of/in the/at legal/jj rights/nns of/in citizens/nns ''/'' ./.
Karns'/np$ ruling/nn pertained/vbd to/in eight/cd of/in the/at 10/cd cases/nns ./.
In/in the/at two/cd other/ap cases/nns he/pps ruled/vbd that/cs the/at state/nn had/hvd been/ben ``/`` unable/jj to/to make/vb a/at case/nn ''/'' ./.
Contempt/nn proceedings/nns originally/rb had/hvd been/ben brought/vbn against/in 677/cd persons/nns in/in 133/cd precincts/nns by/in Morris/np J./np Wexler/np ,/, special/jj prosecutor/nn ./.
Issue/vb-hl jury/nn-hl subpoenas/nns-hl
Wexler/np admitted/vbd in/in earlier/jjr court/nn hearings/nns that/cs he/pps issued/vbd grand/jj jury/nn subpenas/nns to/in about/rb 200/cd persons/nns involved/vbn in/in the/at election/nn investigation/nn ,/, questioned/vbd the/at individuals/nns in/in the/at Criminal/jj-tl courts/nns building/nn ,/, but/cc did/dod not/* take/vb them/ppo before/in the/at grand/jj jury/nn ./.
Mayer/np Goldberg/np ,/, attorney/nn for/in election/nn judges/nns in/in the/at 58th/od precinct/nn of/in the/at 23d/od ward/nn ,/, argued/vbd this/dt procedure/nn constituted/vbd intimidation/nn ./.
Wexler/np has/hvz denied/vbn repeatedly/rb that/cs coercion/nn was/bedz used/vbn in/in questioning/vbg ./.
Karns/np said/vbd it/pps was/bedz a/at ``/`` wrongful/jj act/nn ''/'' for/in Wexler/np to/to take/vb statements/nns ``/`` privately/rb and/cc outside/in of/in the/at grand/jj jury/nn room/nn ''/'' ./.
He/pps said/vbd this/dt constituted/vbd a/at ``/`` very/ql serious/jj misuse/nn ''/'' of/in the/at Criminal/jj-tl court/nn-tl processes/nns ./.
``/`` Actually/rb ,/, the/at abuse/nn of/in the/at process/nn may/md have/hv constituted/vbn a/at contempt/nn of/in the/at Criminal/jj-tl court/nn-tl of/in-tl Cook/np county/nn ,/, altho/cs vindication/nn of/in the/at authority/nn of/in that/dt court/nn is/bez not/* the/at function/nn of/in this/dt court/nn ''/'' ,/, said/vbd Karns/np ,/, who/wps is/bez a/at City/nn-tl judge/nn in/in East/jj-tl St./np-tl Louis/np-tl sitting/vbg in/in Cook/np-tl County/nn-tl court/nn-tl ./.
Faced/vbd-hl seven/cd-hl cases/nns-hl
Karns/np had/hvd been/ben scheduled/vbn this/dt week/nn to/to hear/vb seven/cd cases/nns involving/vbg 35/cd persons/nns ./.
Wexler/np had/hvd charged/vbn the/at precinct/nn judges/nns in/in these/dts cases/nns with/in ``/`` complementary/jj ''/'' miscount/nn of/in the/at vote/nn ,/, in/in which/wdt votes/nns would/md be/be taken/vbn from/in one/cd candidate/nn and/cc given/vbn to/in another/dt ./.
The/at cases/nns involved/vbd judges/nns in/in the/at 33d/od ,/, 24th/od ,/, and/cc 42d/od precincts/nns of/in the/at 31st/od ward/nn ,/, the/at 21st/od and/cc 28th/od precincts/nns of/in the/at 29th/od ward/nn ,/, the/at 18th/od precinct/nn of/in the/at 4th/od ward/nn ,/, and/cc the/at 9th/od precinct/nn of/in the/at 23d/od ward/nn ./.
The/at case/nn of/in the/at judges/nns in/in the/at 58th/od precinct/nn of/in the/at 23d/od ward/nn had/hvd been/ben heard/vbn previously/rb and/cc taken/vbn under/in advisement/nn by/in Karns/np ./.
Two/cd other/ap cases/nns also/rb were/bed under/in advisement/nn ./.
Claims/vbz-hl precedent/nn-hl lacking/vbg-hl
After/in reading/vbg his/pp$ statement/nn discharging/vbg the/at 23d/od ward/nn case/nn ,/, Karns/np told/vbd Wexler/np that/cs if/cs the/at seven/cd cases/nns scheduled/vbn for/in trial/nn also/rb involved/vbd persons/nns who/wps had/hvd been/ben subpenaed/vbn ,/, he/pps would/md dismiss/vb them/ppo ./.
Washington/np-hl ,/,-hl Feb./np-hl 9/cd-hl
--/-- President/nn-tl Kennedy/np today/nr proposed/vbd a/at mammoth/jj new/jj medical/jj care/nn program/nn whereby/wrb social/jj security/nn taxes/nns on/in 70/cd million/cd American/jj workers/nns would/md be/be raised/vbn to/to pay/vb the/at hospital/nn and/cc some/dti other/ap medical/jj bills/nns of/in 14.2/cd million/cd Americans/nps over/in 65/cd who/wps are/ber covered/vbn by/in social/jj security/nn or/cc railroad/nn retirement/nn programs/nns ./.
The/at President/nn-tl ,/, in/in a/at special/jj message/nn to/in Congress/np ,/, tied/vbd in/rp with/in his/pp$ aged/vbn care/nn plan/nn requests/nns for/in large/jj federal/jj grants/nns to/to finance/vb medical/jj and/cc dental/jj scholarships/nns ,/, build/vb 20/cd new/jj medical/jj and/cc 20/cd new/jj dental/jj schools/nns ,/, and/cc expand/vb child/nn health/nn care/nn and/cc general/jj medical/jj research/nn ./.
The/at aged/vbn care/nn plan/nn ,/, similar/jj to/in one/cd the/at President/nn-tl sponsored/vbd last/ap year/nn as/cs a/at senator/nn ,/, a/at fight/nn on/in Capitol/nn-tl hill/nn-tl ./.
It/pps was/bedz defeated/vbn in/in Congress/np last/ap year/nn ./.
Cost/nn-hl up/rp-hl to/in-hl $37/nns-hl a/at-hl year/nn-hl
It/pps would/md be/be financed/vbn by/in boosting/vbg the/at social/jj security/nn payroll/nn tax/nn by/in as/ql much/ap as/cs $37/nns a/at year/nn for/in each/dt of/in the/at workers/nns now/rb paying/vbg such/jj taxes/nns ./.
The/at social/jj security/nn payroll/nn tax/nn is/bez now/rb 6/cd per/in cent/nn --/-- 3/cd per/in cent/nn on/in each/dt worker/nn and/cc employer/nn --/-- on/in the/at first/od $4,800/nns of/in pay/nn per/in year/nn ./.
The/at Kennedy/np plan/nn alone/rb would/md boost/vb the/at base/nn to/in $5,000/nns a/at year/nn and/cc the/at payroll/nn tax/nn to/in 6.5/cd per/in cent/nn --/-- 3.25/cd per/in cent/nn each/dt ./.
Similar/jj payroll/nn tax/nn boosts/nns would/md be/be imposed/vbn on/in those/dts under/in the/at railroad/nn retirement/nn system/nn ./.
The/at payroll/nn tax/nn would/md actually/rb rise/vb to/in 7.5/cd per/in cent/nn starting/vbg Jan./np 1/cd ,/, 1963/cd ,/, if/cs the/at plan/nn is/bez approved/vbn ,/, because/cs the/at levy/nn is/bez already/rb scheduled/vbn to/to go/vb up/rp by/in 1/cd per/in cent/nn on/in that/dt date/nn to/to pay/vb for/in other/ap social/jj security/nn costs/nns ./.
Outlays/nns-hl would/md-hl increase/vb-hl
Officials/nns estimated/vbd the/at annual/jj tax/nn boost/nn for/in the/at medical/jj plan/nn would/md amount/vb to/in 1.5/cd billion/cd dollars/nns and/cc that/cs medical/jj benefits/nns paid/vbn out/rp would/md run/vb 1/cd billion/cd or/cc more/ap in/in the/at first/od year/nn ,/, 1963/cd ./.
Both/abx figures/nns would/md go/vb higher/rbr in/in later/jjr years/nns ./.
Other/ap parts/nns of/in the/at Kennedy/np health/nn plan/nn would/md entail/vb federal/jj grants/nns of/in 750/cd million/cd to/in 1/cd billion/cd dollars/nns over/in the/at next/ap 10/cd years/nns ./.
These/dts would/md be/be paid/vbn for/in out/in of/in general/jj ,/, not/* payroll/nn ,/, taxes/nns ./.
Nursing/vbg-hl home/nn-hl care/nn-hl
The/at aged/vbn care/nn plan/nn carries/vbz these/dts benefits/nns for/in persons/nns over/in 65/cd who/wps are/ber under/in the/at social/jj security/nn and/cc railroad/nn retirement/nn systems/nns :/: 1/cd
Full/jj payment/nn of/in hospital/nn bills/nns for/in stays/nns up/in to/in 90/cd days/nns for/in each/dt illness/nn ,/, except/in that/cs the/at patient/nn would/md pay/vb $10/nns a/at day/nn of/in the/at cost/nn for/in the/at first/od nine/cd days/nns ./.
2/cd
Full/jj payment/nn of/in nursing/vbg home/nn bills/nns for/in up/in to/in 180/cd days/nns following/vbg discharge/nn from/in a/at hospital/nn ./.
A/at patient/nn could/md receive/vb up/in to/in 300/cd days/nns paid-for/jj nursing/vbg home/nn care/nn under/in a/at ``/`` unit/nn formula/nn ''/'' allowing/vbg more/ap of/in such/jj care/nn for/in those/dts who/wps use/vb none/pn or/cc only/ap part/nn of/in the/at hospital-care/nn credit/nn ./.
3/cd
Hospital/nn outpatient/nn clinic/nn diagnostic/nn service/nn for/in all/abn costs/nns in/in excess/nn of/in $20/nns a/at patient/nn ./.
4/cd
Community/nn visiting/vbg nurse/nn services/nns at/in home/nn for/in up/in to/in 240/cd days/nns an/at illness/nn ./.
The/at President/nn-tl noted/vbd that/cs Congress/np last/ap year/nn passed/vbd a/at law/nn providing/vbg grants/nns to/in states/nns to/to help/vb pay/vb medical/jj bills/nns of/in the/at needy/jj aged/vbn ./.
Calls/vbz-hl proposal/nn-hl modest/jj-hl
He/pps said/vbd his/pp$ plan/nn is/bez designed/vbn to/to ``/`` meet/vb the/at needs/nns of/in those/dts millions/nns who/wps have/hv no/at wish/nn to/to receive/vb care/nn at/in the/at taxpayers'/nns$ expense/nn ,/, but/cc who/wps are/ber nevertheless/rb staggered/vbn by/in the/at drain/nn on/in their/pp$ savings/nns --/-- or/cc those/dts of/in their/pp$ children/nns --/-- caused/vbn by/in an/at extended/vbn hospital/nn stay/nn ''/'' ./.
``/`` This/dt is/bez a/at very/ql modest/jj proposal/nn cut/vbn to/to meet/vb absolutely/rb essential/jj needs/nns ''/'' ,/, he/pps said/vbd ,/, ``/`` and/cc with/in sufficient/jj '/' deductible/jj '/' requirements/nns to/to discourage/vb any/dti malingering/nn or/cc unnecessary/jj overcrowding/nn of/in our/pp$ hospitals/nns ./.
``/`` This/dt is/bez not/* a/at program/nn of/in socialized/vbn medicine/nn ./.
It/pps is/bez a/at program/nn of/in prepayment/nn of/in health/nn costs/nns with/in absolute/jj freedom/nn of/in choice/nn guaranteed/vbn ./.
Every/at person/nn will/md choose/vb his/pp$ own/jj doctor/nn and/cc hospital/nn ''/'' ./.
Wouldn't/md*-hl pay/vb-hl doctors/nns-hl
The/at plan/nn does/doz not/* cover/vb doctor/nn bills/nns ./.
They/ppss would/md still/rb be/be paid/vbn by/in the/at patient/nn ./.
Apart/rb from/in the/at aged/vbn care/nn plan/nn the/at President's/nn$-tl most/ql ambitious/jj and/cc costly/jj proposals/nns were/bed for/in federal/jj scholarships/nns ,/, and/cc grants/nns to/to build/vb or/cc enlarge/vb medical/jj and/cc dental/jj schools/nns ./.
The/at President/nn-tl said/vbd the/at nation's/nn$ 92/cd medical/jj and/cc 47/cd dental/jj schools/nns cannot/md* now/rb handle/vb the/at student/nn load/nn needed/vbn to/to meet/vb the/at rising/vbg need/nn for/in health/nn care/nn ./.
Moreover/rb ,/, he/pps said/vbd ,/, many/ap qualified/vbn young/jj people/nns are/ber not/* going/vbg into/in medicine/nn and/cc dentistry/nn because/cs they/ppss can't/md* afford/vb the/at schooling/vbg costs/nns ./.
Contributions/nns-hl to/in-hl schools/nns-hl
The/at scholarship/nn plan/nn would/md provide/vb federal/jj contributions/nns to/in each/dt medical/jj and/cc dental/jj school/nn equal/jj to/in $1,500/nns a/at year/nn for/in one-fourth/nn of/in the/at first/od year/nn students/nns ./.
The/at schools/nns could/md use/vb the/at money/nn to/to pay/vb 4-year/jj scholarships/nns ,/, based/vbn on/in need/nn ,/, of/in up/in to/in $2,000/nns a/at year/nn per/in student/nn ./.
In/in addition/nn ,/, the/at government/nn would/md pay/vb a/at $1,000/nns ``/`` cost/nn of/in education/nn ''/'' grant/nn to/in the/at schools/nns for/in each/dt $1,500/nns in/in scholarship/nn grants/nns ./.
Officials/nns estimated/vbd the/at combined/vbn programs/nns would/md cost/vb 5.1/cd million/cd dollars/nns the/at first/od year/nn and/cc would/md go/vb up/rp to/in 21/cd millions/nns by/in 1966/cd ./.
The/at President/nn-tl recommended/vbd federal/jj ``/`` matching/vbg grants/nns ''/'' totaling/vbg 700/cd million/cd dollars/nns in/in 10/cd years/nns for/in constructing/vbg new/jj medical/jj and/cc dental/jj schools/nns or/cc enlarging/vbg the/at capacity/nn of/in existing/vbg ones/nns ./.
More/ap-hl for/in-hl nursing/vbg-hl homes/nns
In/in the/at area/nn of/in ``/`` community/nn health/nn services/nns ''/'' ,/, the/at President/nn-tl called/vbd for/in doubling/vbg the/at present/jj 10/cd million/cd dollar/nn a/at year/nn federal/jj grants/nns for/in nursing/vbg home/nn construction/nn ./.
He/pps asked/vbd for/in another/dt 10/cd million/cd dollar/nn ``/`` initial/jj ''/'' appropriation/nn for/in ``/`` stimulatory/jj grants/nns ''/'' to/in states/nns to/to improve/vb nursing/vbg homes/nns ./.
He/pps further/rbr proposed/vbd grants/nns of/in an/at unspecified/jj sum/nn for/in experimental/jj hospitals/nns ./.
In/in the/at child/nn health/nn field/nn ,/, the/at President/nn-tl said/vbd he/pps will/md recommend/vb later/rbr an/at increase/nn in/in funds/nns for/in programs/nns under/in the/at children's/nns$ bureau/nn ./.
He/pps also/rb asked/vbn Congress/np to/to approve/vb establishment/nn of/in a/at national/jj child/nn health/nn institute/nn ./.
Asks/vbz-hl research/nn-hl funds/nns-hl
The/at President/nn-tl said/vbd he/pps will/md ask/vb Congress/np to/to increase/vb grants/nns to/in states/nns for/in vocational/jj rehabilitation/nn ./.
He/pps did/dod not/* say/vb by/in how/ql much/ap ./.
For/in medical/jj research/nn he/pps asked/vbd a/at 20/cd million/cd dollar/nn a/at year/nn increase/nn ,/, from/in 30/cd to/in 50/cd millions/nns ,/, in/in matching/vbg grants/nns for/in building/vbg research/nn facilities/nns ./.
The/at President/nn-tl said/vbd he/pps will/md also/rb propose/vb increasing/vbg ,/, by/in an/at unspecified/jj amount/vb ,/, the/at 540/cd million/cd dollars/nns in/in the/at 1961-62/cd budget/nn for/in direct/jj government/nn research/nn in/in medicine/nn ./.
The/at President/nn-tl said/vbd his/pp$ proposals/nns combine/vb the/at ``/`` indispensable/jj elements/nns in/in a/at sound/jj health/nn program/nn --/-- people/nns ,/, knowledge/nn ,/, services/nns ,/, facilities/nns ,/, and/cc the/at means/nns to/to pay/vb for/in them/ppo ''/'' ./.
Reaction/nn-hl as/cs-hl expected/vbn-hl
Congressional/jj reaction/nn to/in the/at message/nn was/bedz along/in expected/vbn lines/nns ./.
Legislators/nns who/wps last/ap year/nn opposed/vbd placing/vbg aged-care/nn under/in the/at social/jj security/nn system/nn criticized/vbd the/at President's/nn$-tl plan/nn ./.
Those/dts who/wps backed/vbd a/at similar/jj plan/nn last/ap year/nn hailed/vbd the/at message/nn ./.
Senate/nn-tl Republican/np-tl Leader/nn-tl Dirksen/np (/( Ill./np )/) and/cc House/nn-tl Republican/np-tl Leader/nn-tl Charles/np Halleck/np (/( Ind./np )/) said/vbd the/at message/nn did/dod not/* persuade/vb them/ppo to/to change/vb their/pp$ opposition/nn to/in compulsory/jj medical/jj insurance/nn ./.
Halleck/np said/vbd the/at voluntary/jj care/nn plan/nn enacted/vbn last/ap year/nn should/md be/be given/vbn a/at fair/jj trial/nn first/rb ./.
House/nn-tl Speaker/nn-tl Sam/np Rayburn/np (/( D./np ,/, Tex./np )/) called/vbd the/at Kennedy/np program/nn ``/`` a/at mighty/ql fine/jj thing/nn ''/'' ,/, but/cc made/vbd no/at prediction/nn on/in its/pp$ fate/nn in/in the/at House/nn-tl ./.
Washington/np-hl ,/,-hl Feb./np-hl 9/cd-hl
--/-- Acting/vbg hastily/rb under/in White/jj-tl House/nn-tl pressure/nn ,/, the/at Senate/nn-tl tonight/nr confirmed/vbd Robert/np C./np Weaver/np as/cs the/at nation's/nn$ federal/jj housing/vbg chief/nn ./.
Only/rb 11/cd senators/nns were/bed on/in the/at floor/nn and/cc there/ex was/bedz no/at record/nn vote/nn ./.
A/at number/nn of/in scattered/vbn ``/`` ayes/nns ''/'' and/cc ``/`` noes/nns ''/'' was/bedz heard/vbn ./.
Customary/jj Senate/nn-tl rules/nns were/bed ignored/vbn in/in order/nn to/to speed/vb approval/nn of/in the/at Negro/np leader/nn as/cs administrator/nn of/in the/at housing/vbg and/cc home/nn finance/nn agency/nn ./.
In/in the/at last/ap eight/cd years/nns ,/, all/abn Presidential/jj-tl appointments/nns ,/, including/in those/dts of/in cabinet/nn rank/nn ,/, have/hv been/ben denied/vbn immediate/jj action/nn because/rb of/in a/at Senate/nn-tl rule/nn requiring/vbg at/in least/ap a/at 24/cd hour/nn delay/nn after/cs they/ppss are/ber reported/vbn to/in the/at floor/nn ./.
Enforce/vb-hl by/in-hl demand/nn-hl
The/at rule/nn was/bedz enforced/vbn by/in demand/nn of/in Sen./nn-tl Wayne/np Morse/np (/( D./np ,/, Ore./np )/) in/in connection/nn with/in President/nn-tl Eisenhower's/np$ cabinet/nn selections/nns in/in 1953/cd and/cc President/nn-tl Kennedy's/np$ in/in 1961/cd ./.
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The/at most/ql positive/jj element/nn to/to emerge/vb from/in the/at Oslo/np meeting/nn of/in North/jj-tl Atlantic/np-tl Treaty/nn-tl Organization/nn-tl Foreign/jj-tl Ministers/nns-tl has/hvz been/ben the/at freer/jjr ,/, franker/jjr ,/, and/cc wider/jjr discussions/nns ,/, animated/vbn by/in much/ql better/jjr mutual/jj understanding/nn than/cs in/in past/jj meetings/nns ./.
This/dt has/hvz been/ben a/at working/vbg session/nn of/in an/at organization/nn that/wps ,/, by/in its/pp$ very/ap nature/nn ,/, can/md only/rb proceed/vb along/in its/pp$ route/nn step/nn by/in step/nn and/cc without/in dramatic/jj changes/nns ./.
In/in Oslo/np ,/, the/at ministers/nns have/hv met/vbn in/in a/at climate/nn of/in candor/nn ,/, and/cc made/vbn a/at genuine/jj attempt/nn to/to get/vb information/nn and/cc understanding/vbg one/pn another's/dt$ problems/nns ./.
This/dt atmosphere/nn of/in understanding/vbg has/hvz been/ben particularly/rb noticeable/jj where/wrb relations/nns are/ber concerned/vbn between/in the/at ``/`` colonialist/nn ''/'' powers/nns and/cc those/dts who/wps have/hv never/rb ,/, or/cc not/* for/in a/at long/jj time/nn ,/, had/hvn such/jj problems/nns ./.
The/at nightmare/nn of/in a/at clash/nn between/in those/dts in/in trouble/nn in/in Africa/np ,/, exacerbated/vbn by/in the/at difficulties/nns ,/, changes/nns ,/, and/cc tragedies/nns facing/vbg them/ppo ,/, and/cc other/ap allies/nns who/wps intellectually/rb and/cc emotionally/rb disapprove/vb of/in the/at circumstances/nns that/wps have/hv brought/vbn these/dts troubles/nns about/rp ,/, has/hvz been/ben conspicuous/jj by/in its/pp$ absence/nn ./.
Explosion/nn-hl avoided/vbn-hl
In/in the/at case/nn of/in Portugal/np ,/, which/wdt a/at few/ap weeks/nns ago/rb was/bedz rumored/vbn ready/jj to/to walk/vb out/rp of/in the/at NATO/nn Council/nn-tl should/md critics/nns of/in its/pp$ Angola/np policy/nn prove/vb harsh/jj ,/, there/ex has/hvz been/ben a/at noticeable/jj relaxation/nn of/in tension/nn ./.
The/at general/jj ,/, remarkably/ql courteous/jj ,/, explanation/nn has/hvz left/vbn basic/jj positions/nns unchanged/jj ,/, but/cc there/ex has/hvz been/ben no/at explosion/nn in/in the/at council/nn ./.
There/ex should/md even/rb be/be no/at more/ap bitter/jj surprises/nns in/in the/at UN/nn General/jj-tl Assembly/nn-tl as/in to/in NATO/nn members'/nns$ votes/nns ,/, since/cs a/at new/jj ad/fw-in hoc/fw-dt NATO/nn committee/nn has/hvz been/ben set/vbn up/rp so/cs that/cs in/in the/at future/nn such/jj topics/nns as/cs Angola/np will/md be/be discussed/vbn in/in advance/nn ./.
Canada/np alone/rb has/hvz been/ben somewhat/ql out/in of/in step/nn with/in the/at Oslo/np attempt/nn to/to get/vb all/abn the/at allied/vbn cars/nns back/rb on/in the/at track/nn behind/in the/at NATO/nn locomotive/nn ./.
Even/rb Norway/np ,/, despite/in daily/jj but/cc limited/vbn manifestations/nns against/in atomic/jj arms/nns in/in the/at heart/nn of/in this/dt northernmost/jjs capital/nn of/in the/at alliance/nn ,/, is/bez today/nr closer/jjr to/in the/at NATO/nn line/nn ./.
On/in the/at negative/jj side/nn of/in the/at balance/nn sheet/nn must/md be/be set/vbn some/dti disappointment/nn that/cs the/at United/vbn-tl States/nns-tl leadership/nn has/hvz not/* been/ben as/ql much/rb in/in evidence/nn as/cs hoped/vbn for/in ./.
One/cd diplomat/nn described/vbd the/at tenor/nn of/in Secretary/nn-tl of/in-tl State/nn-tl Dean/np Rusk's/np$ speeches/nns as/cs ``/`` inconclusive/jj ''/'' ./.
But/cc he/pps hastened/vbd to/to add/vb that/cs ,/, if/cs United/vbn-tl States/nns-tl policies/nns were/bed not/* always/rb clear/jj ,/, despite/in Mr./np Rusk's/np$ analysis/nn of/in the/at various/jj global/jj danger/nn points/nns and/cc setbacks/nns for/in the/at West/nr-tl ,/, this/dt may/md merely/rb mean/vb the/at new/jj administration/nn has/hvz not/* yet/rb firmly/rb fixed/vbn its/pp$ policy/nn ./.
Exploratory/jj-hl mood/nn-hl
A/at certain/jj vagueness/nn may/md also/rb be/be caused/vbn by/in tactical/jj appreciation/nn of/in the/at fact/nn that/cs the/at present/jj council/nn meeting/nn is/bez a/at semipublic/jj affair/nn ,/, with/in no/at fewer/ap than/cs six/cd Soviet/nn-tl correspondents/nns accredited/vbn ./.
The/at impression/nn has/hvz nevertheless/rb been/ben given/vbn during/in these/dts three/cd days/nns ,/, despite/in Mr./np Rusk's/np$ personal/jj popularity/nn ,/, that/cs the/at United/vbn-tl States/nns-tl delegation/nn came/vbd to/in Oslo/np in/in a/at somewhat/ql tentative/jj and/cc exploratory/jj frame/nn of/in mind/nn ,/, more/ql ready/jj to/to listen/vb and/cc learn/vb than/cs to/to enunciate/vb firm/jj policy/nn on/in a/at global/jj scale/nn with/in detailed/vbn application/nn to/in individual/jj danger/nn spots/nns ./.
The/at Secretary/nn-tl of/in-tl State/nn-tl himself/ppl ,/, in/in his/pp$ first/od speech/nn ,/, gave/vbd some/dti idea/nn of/in the/at tremendous/jj march/nn of/in events/nns inside/in and/cc outside/in the/at United/vbn-tl States/nns-tl that/wps has/hvz preoccupied/vbn the/at new/jj administration/nn in/in the/at past/ap four/cd months/nns ./.
But/cc where/wrb the/at core/nn of/in NATO/nn is/bez concerned/vbn ,/, the/at Secretary/nn-tl of/in-tl State/nn-tl has/hvz not/* only/rb reiterated/vbn the/at United/vbn-tl States'/nns$-tl profound/jj attachment/nn to/in the/at alliance/nn ,/, ``/`` cornerstone/nn ''/'' of/in its/pp$ foreign/jj policy/nn ,/, but/cc has/hvz announced/vbn that/cs five/cd nuclear/jj submarines/nns will/md eventually/rb be/be at/in NATO's/nn disposal/nn in/in European/jj waters/nns ./.
The/at Secretary/nn-tl of/in-tl State/nn-tl has/hvz also/rb solemnly/rb repeated/vbn a/at warning/nn to/in the/at Soviet/nn-tl Union/nn-tl that/cs the/at United/vbn-tl States/nns-tl will/md not/* stand/vb for/in another/dt setback/nn in/in Berlin/np ,/, an/at affirmation/nn once/rb again/rb taken/vbn up/rp by/in the/at council/nn as/cs a/at whole/nn ./.
Conflict/nn-hl surveyed/vbn-hl
The/at secretary's/nn$ greatest/jjt achievement/nn is/bez perhaps/rb the/at rekindling/nn of/in NATO/nn realization/nn that/cs East-West/jj-tl friction/nn ,/, wherever/wrb it/pps take/vb place/nn around/in the/at globe/nn ,/, is/bez in/in essence/nn the/at general/jj conflict/nn between/in two/cd entirely/rb different/jj societies/nns ,/, and/cc must/md be/be treated/vbn as/cs such/jj without/in regard/nn to/in geographical/jj distance/nn or/cc lack/nn of/in apparent/jj connection/nn ./.
The/at annual/jj spring/nn meeting/nn has/hvz given/vbn an/at impetus/nn in/in three/cd main/nn directions/nns :/: more/ap ,/, deeper/jjr ,/, and/cc more/ql timely/jj political/jj consultation/nn within/in the/at alliance/nn ,/, the/at use/nn of/in the/at Organization/nn-tl for/in-tl Economic/jj-tl Cooperation/nn-tl and/cc-tl Development/nn-tl (/( when/wrb ratified/vbn )/) as/cs a/at method/nn of/in coordinating/vbg aid/nn to/in the/at underdeveloped/jj countries/nns ,/, and/cc the/at need/nn for/in strengthening/vbg conventional/jj forces/nns as/ql well/rb as/cs the/at maintenance/nn of/in the/at nuclear/jj deterrent/nn ./.
This/dt increase/nn in/in the/at ``/`` threshold/nn ''/'' ,/, as/cs the/at conventional/jj forces/nns strengthening/nn is/bez called/vbn ,/, will/md prove/vb one/cd of/in the/at alliance's/nn$ most/ql difficult/jj problems/nns in/in the/at months/nns to/to come/vb ./.
Each/dt ally/nn will/md have/hv to/to carry/vb out/rp obligations/nns long/rb since/cs laid/vbn down/rp ,/, but/cc never/rb completely/ql fulfilled/vbn ./.
Washington/np-hl
The/at Kennedy/np administration/nn moves/vbz haltingly/rb toward/in a/at Geneva/np conference/nn on/in Laos/np just/rb as/cs serious/jj debate/nn over/in its/pp$ foreign/jj policy/nn erupts/vbz for/in the/at first/od time/nn ./.
There/ex is/bez little/ap optimism/nn here/rb that/cs the/at Communists/nns-tl will/md be/be any/dti more/ql docile/jj at/in the/at conference/nn table/nn than/cs they/ppss were/bed in/in military/jj actions/nns on/in the/at ground/nn in/in Laos/np ./.
The/at United/vbn-tl States/nns-tl ,/, State/nn-tl Department/nn-tl officials/nns explain/vb ,/, now/rb is/bez mainly/rb interested/vbn in/in setting/vbg up/rp an/at international/jj inspection/nn system/nn which/wdt will/md prevent/vb Laos/np from/in being/beg used/vbn as/cs a/at base/nn for/in Communist/nn-tl attacks/nns on/in neighboring/vbg Thailand/np and/cc South/jj-tl Viet/np-tl Nam/np-tl ./.
They/ppss count/vb on/in the/at aid/nn of/in the/at neutral/jj countries/nns attending/vbg the/at Geneva/np conference/nn to/to achieve/vb this/dt ./.
The/at United/vbn-tl States/nns-tl hopes/vbz that/cs any/dti future/jj Lao/np-tl Cabinet/nn-tl would/md not/* become/vb Communist/nn-tl dominated/vbn ./.
But/cc it/pps is/bez apparent/jj that/cs no/at acceptable/jj formula/nn has/hvz been/ben found/vbn to/to prevent/vb such/abl a/at possibility/nn ./.
Policies/nns-hl modified/vbn-hl
The/at inclination/nn here/rb is/bez to/to accept/vb a/at de/fw-in facto/fw-nn cease-fire/nn in/in Laos/np ,/, rather/in than/in continue/vb to/to insist/vb on/in a/at verification/nn of/in the/at cease-fire/nn by/in the/at international/jj control/nn commission/nn before/cs participating/vbg in/in the/at Geneva/np conference/nn ./.
This/dt is/bez another/dt of/in the/at modifications/nns of/in policy/nn on/in Laos/np that/cs the/at Kennedy/np administration/nn has/hvz felt/vbn compelled/vbn to/to make/vb ./.
It/pps excuses/vbz these/dts actions/nns as/cs being/beg the/at chain/nn reaction/nn to/in basic/jj errors/nns made/vbn in/in the/at previous/jj administration/nn ./.
Its/pp$ spokesmen/nns insist/vb that/cs there/ex has/hvz not/* been/ben time/nn enough/ap to/to institute/vb reforms/nns in/in military/jj and/cc economic/jj aid/nn policies/nns in/in the/at critical/jj areas/nns ./.
But/cc with/in the/at months/nns moving/vbg on/rp --/-- and/cc the/at immediate/jj confrontations/nns with/in the/at Communists/nns-tl showing/vbg no/at gain/nn for/in the/at free/jj world/nn --/-- the/at question/nn arises/vbz :/:
How/wrb effective/jj have/hv Kennedy/np administration/nn first/od foreign/jj policy/nn decisions/nns been/ben in/in dealing/vbg with/in Communist/nn-tl aggression/nn ?/. ?/.
Former/ap Vice-President/nn-tl Richard/np M./np Nixon/np in/in Detroit/np called/vbd for/in a/at firmer/jjr and/cc tougher/jjr policy/nn toward/in the/at Soviet/nn-tl Union/nn-tl ./.
He/pps was/bedz critical/jj of/in what/wdt he/pps feels/vbz is/bez President/nn-tl Kennedy's/np$ tendency/nn to/to be/be too/ql conciliatory/jj ./.
GOP/nn-hl restrained/vbn-hl
It/pps does/doz not/* take/vb a/at Gallup/np poll/nn to/to find/vb out/rp that/cs most/ap Republicans/nps in/in Congress/np feel/vb this/dt understates/vbz the/at situation/nn as/cs Republicans/nps see/vb it/ppo ./.
They/ppss can/md hardly/rb restrain/vb themselves/ppls from/in raising/vbg the/at question/nn of/in whether/cs Republicans/nps ,/, if/cs they/ppss had/hvd been/ben in/in power/nn ,/, would/md have/hv made/vbn ``/`` amateurish/jj and/cc monumental/jj blunders/nns ''/'' in/in Cuba/np ./.
One/cd Republican/np senator/nn told/vbd this/dt correspondent/nn that/cs he/pps was/bedz constantly/rb being/beg asked/vbn why/wrb he/pps didn't/dod* attack/vb the/at Kennedy/np administration/nn on/in this/dt score/nn ./.
His/pp$ reply/nn ,/, he/pps said/vbd ,/, was/bedz that/cs he/pps agreed/vbd to/in the/at need/nn for/in unity/nn in/in the/at country/nn now/rb ./.
But/cc he/pps further/rbr said/vbd that/cs it/pps was/bedz better/jjr politics/nn to/to let/vb others/nns question/vb the/at wisdom/nn of/in administration/nn policies/nns first/rb ./.
The/at Republicans/nps some/dti weeks/nns ago/rb served/vbd notice/nn through/in Senator/nn-tl Thruston/np B./np Morton/np (/( R/np )/) of/in Kentucky/np ,/, chairman/nn of/in the/at Republican/np National/jj-tl Committee/nn-tl ,/, that/cs the/at Kennedy/np administration/nn would/md be/be held/vbn responsible/jj if/cs the/at outcome/nn in/in Laos/np was/bedz a/at coalition/nn government/nn susceptible/jj of/in Communist/nn-tl domination/nn ./.
Kennedy/np administration/nn policies/nns also/rb have/hv been/ben assailed/vbn now/rb from/in another/dt direction/nn by/in 70/cd Harvard/np ,/, Boston/np-tl University/nn-tl ,/, Brandeis/np ,/, and/cc Massachusetts/np-tl Institute/nn-tl of/in-tl Technology/nn-tl educators/nns ./.
Detente/nn-hl urged/vbn-hl
This/dt group/nn pleads/vbz with/in the/at administration/nn to/to ``/`` give/vb no/at further/jjr support/nn for/in the/at invasion/nn of/in Cuba/np by/in exile/nn groups/nns ''/'' ./.
It/pps recommends/vbz that/cs the/at United/vbn-tl States/nns-tl ``/`` seek/vb instead/rb to/to detach/vb the/at Castro/np regime/nn from/in the/at Communist/nn-tl bloc/nn by/in working/vbg for/in a/at diplomatic/jj detente/nn and/cc a/at resumption/nn of/in trade/nn relations/nns ;/. ;/.
and/cc concentrate/vb its/pp$ constructive/jj efforts/nns on/in eliminating/vbg in/in other/ap parts/nns of/in Latin/jj-tl America/np-tl the/at social/jj conditions/nns on/in which/wdt totalitarian/jj nationalism/nn feeds/vbz ''/'' ./.
Mr./np Nixon/np ,/, for/in his/pp$ part/nn ,/, would/md oppose/vb intervention/nn in/in Cuba/np without/in specific/jj provocation/nn ./.
But/cc he/pps did/dod recommend/vb that/cs President/nn-tl Kennedy/np state/vb clearly/rb that/cs if/cs Communist/nn-tl countries/nns shipped/vbd any/dti further/jjr arms/nns to/in Cuba/np that/cs it/pps would/md not/* be/be tolerated/vbn ./.
Until/cs the/at Cuban/np fiasco/nn and/cc the/at Communist/nn-tl military/jj victories/nns in/in Laos/np ,/, almost/rb any/dti observer/nn would/md have/hv said/vbn that/cs President/nn-tl Kennedy/np had/hvd blended/vbn a/at program/nn that/wps respected/vbd ,/, generally/rb ,/, the/at opinions/nns voiced/vbn both/abx by/in Mr./np Nixon/np and/cc the/at professors/nns ./.
Aid/nn-hl plans/nns-hl revamped/vbn-hl
Very/ql early/rb in/in his/pp$ administration/nn he/pps informed/vbd the/at Kremlin/np through/in diplomatic/jj channels/nns ,/, a/at high/jj official/jj source/nn disclosed/vbd ,/, that/cs the/at new/jj administration/nn would/md react/vb even/ql tougher/rbr than/cs the/at Eisenhower/np administration/nn would/md during/in the/at formative/jj period/nn of/in the/at administration/nn ./.
Strenuous/jj efforts/nns were/bed made/vbn to/to remove/vb pin/nn pricking/vbg from/in administration/nn statements/nns ./.
Policies/nns on/in nuclear/jj test/nn ban/nn negotiations/nns were/bed reviewed/vbn and/cc changed/vbn ./.
But/cc thus/ql far/rb there/ex has/hvz been/ben no/at response/nn in/in kind/nn ./.
Foreign/jj aid/nn programs/nns were/bed revamped/vbn to/to give/vb greater/jjr emphasis/nn to/in economic/jj aid/nn and/cc to/to encourage/vb political/jj reform/nn in/in recipient/nn nations/nns ./.
In/in Laos/np ,/, the/at administration/nn looked/vbd at/in the/at Eisenhower/np administration/nn efforts/nns to/to show/vb determination/nn by/in sailing/vbg a/at naval/jj fleet/nn into/in Southeast/jj-tl Asian/jj-tl waters/nns as/cs a/at useless/jj gesture/nn ./.
Again/rb and/cc again/rb it/pps asked/vbd the/at Communists/nns-tl to/to ``/`` freeze/vb ''/'' the/at military/jj situation/nn in/in Laos/np ./.
But/cc the/at Communists/nns-tl aided/vbd the/at Pathet/np Lao/np at/in an/at even/ql faster/jjr rate/nn ./.
And/cc after/cs several/ap correspondents/nns went/vbd into/in Pathet/np Lao/np territory/nn and/cc exposed/vbd the/at huge/jj build-up/nn ,/, administration/nn spokesmen/nns acclaimed/vbd them/ppo for/cs performing/vbg a/at ``/`` great/jj service/nn ''/'' and/cc laid/vbd the/at matter/nn before/in the/at Southeast/jj-tl Asia/np-tl Treaty/nn-tl Organization/nn-tl ./.
SEATO/nn was/bedz steamed/vbn up/rp and/cc prepared/vbd contingency/nn plans/nns for/cs coping/vbg with/in the/at military/jj losses/nns in/in Laos/np ./.
But/cc the/at Communists/nns-tl never/rb gave/vbd sufficient/jj provocation/nn at/in any/dti one/cd time/nn for/cs the/at United/vbn-tl States/nns-tl to/to want/vb to/to risk/vb a/at limited/vbn or/cc an/at all-out/jj war/nn over/in Laos/np ./.
(/( Some/dti SEATO/nn nations/nns disagreed/vbd ,/, however/wrb ./.
)/)
There/ex was/bedz the/at further/jjr complication/nn that/cs the/at administration/nn had/hvd very/ql early/rb concluded/vbn that/cs Laos/np was/bedz ill/ql suited/vbn to/to be/be an/at ally/nn ,/, unlike/in its/pp$ more/ql determined/vbn neighbors/nns ,/, Thailand/np and/cc South/jj-tl Viet/np-tl Nam/np-tl ./.
The/at administration/nn declared/vbd itself/ppl in/in favor/nn of/in a/at neutralized/vbn Laos/np ./.
The/at pro-Western/jj government/nn ,/, which/wdt the/at United/vbn-tl States/nns-tl had/hvd helped/vbn in/in a/at revolt/nn against/in the/at Souvanna/np Phouma/np ``/`` neutralist/nn ''/'' government/nn ,/, never/rb did/dod appear/vb to/to spark/vb much/ap fighting/vbg spirit/nn in/in the/at Royal/jj-tl Lao/np Army/nn-tl ./.
There/ex certainly/rb was/bedz not/* any/dti more/ap energy/nn displayed/vbn after/cs it/pps was/bedz clear/jj the/at United/vbn-tl States/nns-tl would/md not/* back/vb the/at pro-Western/jj government/nn to/in the/at hilt/nn ./.
If/cs the/at administration/nn ever/rb had/hvd any/dti ideas/nns that/cs it/pps could/md find/vb an/at acceptable/jj alternative/nn to/in Prince/nn-tl Souvanna/np Phouma/np ,/, whom/wpo it/pps felt/vbd was/bedz too/ql trusting/jj of/in Communists/nns-tl ,/, it/pps gradually/rb had/hvd to/to relinquish/vb them/ppo ./.
One/cd factor/nn was/bedz the/at statement/nn of/in Senator/nn-tl J./np W./np Fulbright/np (/( D/np )/) of/in Arkansas/np ,/, chairman/nn of/in the/at Senate/nn-tl Foreign/jj-tl Relations/nns-tl Committee/nn-tl ./.
He/pps declared/vbd on/in March/np 25/cd that/cs the/at United/vbn-tl States/nns-tl had/hvd erred/vbn a/at year/nn and/cc a/at half/abn ago/rb by/in ``/`` encouraging/vbg the/at removal/nn ''/'' of/in Prince/nn-tl Souvanna/np ./.
Washington/np-hl
The/at White/jj-tl House/nn-tl is/bez taking/vbg extraordinary/jj steps/nns to/to check/vb the/at rapid/jj growth/nn of/in juvenile/jj delinquency/nn in/in the/at United/vbn-tl States/nns-tl ./.
The/at President/nn-tl is/bez deeply/ql concerned/vbn over/in this/dt problem/nn and/cc its/pp$ effect/nn upon/in the/at ``/`` vitality/nn of/in the/at nation/nn ''/'' ./.
In/in an/at important/jj assertion/nn of/in national/jj leadership/nn in/in this/dt field/nn ,/, he/pps has/hvz issued/vbn an/at executive/nn order/nn establishing/vbg the/at President's/nn$-tl committee/nn on/in Juvenile/jj-tl Delinquency/nn-tl and/cc-tl Crime/nn-tl ,/, to/to be/be supported/vbn and/cc assisted/vbn by/in a/at Citizens/nns-tl Advisory/jj-tl Council/nn-tl of/in recognized/vbn authorities/nns on/in juvenile/jj problems/nns ./.
The/at President/nn-tl asks/vbz the/at support/nn and/cc cooperation/nn of/in Congress/np in/in his/pp$ efforts/nns through/in the/at enactment/nn of/in legislation/nn to/to provide/vb federal/jj grants/nns to/in states/nns for/in specified/vbn efforts/nns in/in combating/vbg this/dt disturbing/jj crime/nn trend/nn ./.
Offenses/nns-hl multiply/vb-hl
The/at President/nn-tl has/hvz also/rb called/vbn upon/rb the/at Attorney/nn-tl General/jj-tl ,/, the/at Secretary/nn-tl of/in-tl Health/nn-tl ,/, Education/nn-tl and/cc-tl Welfare/nn-tl ,/, and/cc the/at Secretary/nn-tl of/in-tl Labor/nn-tl to/to coordinate/vb their/pp$ efforts/nns ``/`` in/in the/at development/nn of/in a/at program/nn of/in federal/jj leadership/nn to/to assist/vb states/nns and/cc local/jj communities/nns in/in their/pp$ efforts/nns to/to cope/vb with/in the/at problem/nn ./.
Simultaneously/rb the/at President/nn-tl announced/vbd Thursday/nr the/at appointment/nn of/in David/np L./np Hackett/np ,/, a/at special/jj assistant/nn to/in the/at Attorney/nn-tl General/jj-tl ,/, as/cs executive/nn director/nn of/in the/at new/jj Committee/nn-tl on/in-tl Juvenile/jj-tl Delinquency/nn-tl and/cc-tl Youth/nn-tl Crime/nn-tl ./.
His/pp$ sense/nn of/in urgency/nn in/in this/dt matter/nn stems/vbz from/in the/at fact/nn that/cs court/nn cases/nns and/cc juvenile/jj arrests/nns have/hv more/ap than/in doubled/vbn since/in 1948/cd ,/, each/dt year/nn showing/vbg an/at increase/nn in/in offenders/nns ./.
Among/in arrests/nns reported/vbn by/in the/at Federal/jj-tl Bureau/nn-tl of/in-tl Investigation/nn-tl in/in 1959/cd ,/, about/rb half/abn for/in burglary/nn and/cc larceny/nn involved/vbd persons/nns under/in 18/cd years/nns of/in age/nn ./.
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East/jj-tl Providence/np-tl should/md organize/vb its/pp$ civil/jj defense/nn setup/nn and/cc begin/vb by/in appointing/vbg a/at full-time/jj director/nn ,/, Raymond/np H./np Hawksley/np ,/, the/at present/jj city/nn CD/nn head/nn ,/, believes/vbz ./.
Mr./np Hawksley/np said/vbd yesterday/nr he/pps would/md be/be willing/jj to/to go/vb before/in the/at city/nn council/nn ``/`` or/cc anyone/pn else/rb locally/rb ''/'' to/to outline/vb his/pp$ proposal/nn at/in the/at earliest/jjt possible/jj time/nn ./.
East/jj-tl Providence/np-tl now/rb has/hvz no/rb civil/jj defense/nn program/nn ./.
Mr./np Hawksley/np ,/, the/at state's/nn$ general/jj treasurer/nn ,/, has/hvz been/ben a/at part-time/jj CD/nn director/nn in/in the/at city/nn for/in the/at last/ap nine/cd years/nns ./.
He/pps is/bez not/* interested/vbn in/in being/beg named/vbn a/at full-time/jj director/nn ./.
Noting/vbg that/cs President/nn-tl Kennedy/np has/hvz handed/vbn the/at Defense/nn-tl Department/nn-tl the/at major/jj responsibility/nn for/in the/at nation's/nn$ civil/jj defense/nn program/nn ,/, Mr./np Hawksley/np said/vbd the/at federal/jj government/nn would/md pay/vb half/abn the/at salary/nn of/in a/at full-time/jj local/jj director/nn ./.
He/pps expressed/vbd the/at opinion/nn the/at city/nn could/md hire/vb a/at CD/nn director/nn for/in about/rb $3,500/nns a/at year/nn and/cc would/md only/rb have/hv to/to put/vb up/rp half/abn that/dt amount/nn on/in a/at matching/vbg fund/nn basis/nn to/to defray/vb the/at salary/nn costs/nns ./.
Mr./np Hawksley/np said/vbd he/pps believed/vbd there/ex are/ber a/at number/nn of/in qualified/vbn city/nn residents/nns who/wps would/md be/be willing/jj to/to take/vb the/at full-time/jj CD/nn job/nn ./.
One/cd of/in these/dts men/nns is/bez former/ap Fire/nn-tl Chief/nn-tl John/np A./np Laughlin/np ,/, he/pps said/vbd ./.
Along/rb with/in a/at director/nn ,/, the/at city/nn should/md provide/vb a/at CD/nn headquarters/nn so/cs that/cs pertinent/jj information/nn about/in the/at local/jj organization/nn would/md be/be centralized/vbn ./.
Mr./np Hawksley/np said/vbd ./.
One/cd advantage/nn that/wps would/md come/vb to/in the/at city/nn in/in having/hvg a/at full-time/jj director/nn ,/, he/pps said/vbd ,/, is/bez that/cs East/jj-tl Providence/np-tl would/md become/vb eligible/jj to/to apply/vb to/in the/at federal/jj government/nn for/in financial/jj aid/nn in/in purchasing/vbg equipment/nn needed/vbn for/in a/at sound/jj civil/jj defense/nn program/nn ./.
Matching/vbg funds/nns also/rb can/md be/be obtained/vbn for/in procurement/nn of/in such/jj items/nns as/cs radios/nns ,/, sirens/nns and/cc rescue/nn trucks/nns ,/, he/pps said/vbd ./.
Mr./np Hawksley/np believes/vbz that/cs East/jj-tl Providence/np-tl could/md use/vb two/cd more/ap rescue/nn trucks/nns ,/, similar/jj to/in the/at CD/nn vehicle/nn obtained/vbn several/ap years/nns ago/rb and/cc now/rb detailed/vbn to/in the/at Central/jj-tl Fire/nn-tl Station/nn-tl ./.
He/pps would/md assign/vb one/cd of/in the/at rescue/nn trucks/nns to/in the/at Riverside/np section/nn of/in the/at city/nn and/cc the/at other/ap to/in the/at Rumford/np area/nn ./.
Speaking/vbg of/in the/at present/jj status/nn of/in civil/jj defense/nn in/in the/at city/nn ,/, Mr./np Hawksley/np said/vbd he/pps would/md be/be willing/jj to/to bet/vb that/cs not/* more/ap than/in one/cd person/nn in/in a/at hundred/cd would/md know/vb what/wdt to/to do/do or/cc where/wrb to/to go/vb in/in the/at event/nn of/in an/at enemy/nn attack/nn ./.
The/at Narragansett/np-tl Race/nn-tl Track/nn-tl grounds/nns is/bez one/cd assembly/nn point/nn ,/, he/pps said/vbd ,/, and/cc a/at drive-in/nn theater/nn in/in Seekonk/np would/md be/be another/dt ./.
Riverside/np residents/nns would/md go/vb to/in the/at Seekonk/np assembly/nn point/nn ./.
Mr./np Hawksley/np said/vbd he/pps was/bedz not/* critical/jj of/in city/nn residents/nns for/in not/* knowing/vbg what/wdt to/to do/do or/cc where/wrb to/to assemble/vb in/in case/nn of/in an/at air/nn attack/nn ./.
Such/jj vital/jj information/nn ,/, he/pps said/vbd ,/, has/hvz to/to be/be made/vbn available/jj to/in the/at public/nn frequently/rb and/cc at/in regular/jj intervals/nns for/cs residents/nns to/to know/vb ./.
If/cs the/at city/nn council/nn fails/vbz to/to consider/vb appointment/nn of/in a/at full-time/jj CD/nn director/nn ,/, Mr./np Hawksley/np said/vbd ,/, then/rb he/pps plans/vbz to/to call/vb a/at meeting/nn early/rb in/in September/np so/cs that/cs a/at civil/jj defense/nn organization/nn will/md be/be developed/vbn locally/rb ./.
One/cd of/in the/at first/od things/nns he/pps would/md do/do ,/, he/pps said/vbd ,/, would/md be/be to/to organize/vb classes/nns in/in first/od aid/nn ./.
Other/ap steps/nns would/md be/be developed/vbn after/cs information/nn drifts/vbz down/rp to/in the/at local/jj level/nn from/in the/at federal/jj government/nn ./.
Rhode/np-tl Island/nn-tl is/bez going/vbg to/to examine/vb its/pp$ Sunday/nr sales/nns law/nn with/in possible/jj revisions/nns in/in mind/nn ./.
Governor/nn-tl Notte/np said/vbd last/ap night/nn he/pps plans/vbz to/to name/vb a/at committee/nn to/to make/vb the/at study/nn and/cc come/vb up/rp with/in recommendations/nns for/in possible/jj changes/nns in/in time/nn for/in the/at next/ap session/nn of/in the/at General/jj-tl Assembly/nn-tl ./.
The/at governor's/nn$ move/nn into/in the/at so-called/jj ``/`` blue/jj law/nn ''/'' controversy/nn came/vbd in/in the/at form/nn of/in a/at letter/nn to/in Miss/np Mary/np R./np Grant/np ,/, deputy/jj city/nn clerk/nn of/in Central/jj-tl Falls/nns-tl ./.
A/at copy/nn was/bedz released/vbn to/in the/at press/nn ./.
Mr./np Notte/np was/bedz responding/vbg to/in a/at resolution/nn adopted/vbn by/in the/at Central/jj-tl Falls/nns-tl City/nn-tl Council/nn-tl on/in July/np 10/cd and/cc sent/vbn to/in the/at state/nn house/nn by/in Miss/np Grant/np ./.
The/at resolution/nn urges/vbz the/at governor/nn to/to have/hv a/at complete/jj study/nn of/in the/at Sunday/nr sales/nns laws/nns made/vbn with/in an/at eye/nn to/in their/pp$ revision/nn at/in the/at next/ap session/nn of/in the/at legislature/nn ./.
While/cs the/at city/nn council/nn suggested/vbd that/cs the/at Legislative/jj-tl Council/nn-tl might/md perform/vb the/at review/nn ,/, Mr./np Notte/np said/vbd that/ql instead/rb he/pps will/md take/vb up/rp the/at matter/nn with/in Atty./nn-tl Gen./jj-tl J./np Joseph/np Nugent/np to/to get/vb ``/`` the/at benefit/nn of/in his/pp$ views/vbz ''/'' ./.
He/pps will/md then/rb appoint/vb the/at study/nn committee/nn with/in Mr./np Nugent's/np$ cooperation/nn ,/, the/at governor/nn said/vbd ./.
``/`` I/ppss would/md expect/vb the/at proposed/vbn committee/nn to/to hold/vb public/jj hearings/nns ''/'' ,/, Mr./np Notte/np said/vbd ,/, ``/`` to/to obtain/vb the/at views/nns of/in the/at general/jj public/nn and/cc religious/jj ,/, labor/nn and/cc special-interest/nn groups/nns affected/vbn by/in these/dts laws/nns ''/'' ./.
The/at governor/nn wrote/vbd Miss/np Grant/np that/cs he/pps has/hvz been/ben concerned/vbn for/in some/dti time/nn ``/`` with/in the/at continuous/jj problem/nn which/wdt confronts/vbz our/pp$ local/jj and/cc state/nn law/nn enforcement/nn officers/nns as/cs a/at result/nn of/in the/at laws/nns regulating/vbg Sunday/nr sales/nns ''/'' ./.
The/at attorney/nn general/nn has/hvz advised/vbn local/jj police/nns that/cs it/pps is/bez their/pp$ duty/nn to/to enforce/vb the/at blue/jj laws/nns ./.
Should/md there/ex be/be evidence/nn they/ppss are/ber shirking/vbg ,/, he/pps has/hvz said/vbn ,/, the/at state/nn police/nns will/md step/vb into/in the/at situation/nn ./.
There/ex has/hvz been/ben more/ap activity/nn across/in the/at state/nn line/nn in/in Massachusetts/np than/cs in/in Rhode/np-tl Island/nn-tl in/in recent/jj weeks/nns toward/in enforcement/nn of/in the/at Sunday/nr sales/nns laws/nns ./.
The/at statutes/nns ,/, similar/jj in/in both/abx the/at Bay/nn-tl State/nn-tl and/cc Rhode/np-tl Island/nn-tl and/cc dating/vbg back/rb in/in some/dti instances/nns to/in colonial/jj times/nns ,/, severely/rb limit/vb the/at types/nns of/in merchandise/nn that/wps may/md be/be sold/vbn on/in the/at Sabbath/np ./.
The/at Central/jj-tl Falls/nns-tl City/nn-tl Council/nn-tl expressed/vbd concern/nn especially/rb that/cs more/ap foods/nns be/be placed/vbn on/in the/at eligible/jj list/nn and/cc that/dt neighborhood/nn grocery/nn and/cc variety/nn stores/nns be/be allowed/vbn to/to do/do business/nn on/in Sunday/nr ./.
The/at only/ap day/nn they/ppss ``/`` have/hv a/at chance/nn to/to compete/vb with/in large/jj supermarkets/nns is/bez on/in Sunday/nr ''/'' ,/, the/at council's/nn$ resolution/nn said/vbd ./.
The/at small/jj shops/nns ``/`` must/md be/be retained/vbn ,/, for/cs they/ppss provide/vb essential/jj service/nn to/in the/at community/nn ''/'' ,/, according/in to/in the/at resolution/nn ,/, which/wdt added/vbd that/cs they/ppss ``/`` also/rb are/ber the/at source/nn of/in livelihood/nn for/in thousands/nns of/in our/pp$ neighbors/nns ''/'' ./.
It/pps declares/vbz that/cs Sunday/nr sales/nns licenses/nns provide/vb ``/`` great/jj revenue/nn ''/'' to/in the/at local/nn government/nn ./.
The/at council/nn advised/vbd the/at governor/nn that/cs ``/`` large/jj supermarkets/nns ,/, factory/nn outlets/nns and/cc department/nn stores/nns not/* be/be allowed/vbn to/to do/do business/nn ''/'' on/in Sunday/nr ./.
They/ppss ``/`` operate/vb on/in a/at volume/nn basis/nn ''/'' ,/, it/pps was/bedz contended/vbn ,/, ``/`` and/cc are/ber not/* essential/nn to/to provide/vb the/at more/ql limited/vbn but/cc vital/jj shopping/vbg needs/nns of/in the/at community/nn ''/'' ./.
Liberals/nns and/cc conservatives/nns in/in both/abx parties/nns --/-- Democratic/jj and/cc Republican/np --/-- should/md divorce/vb themselves/ppls and/cc form/vb two/cd independent/jj parties/nns ,/, George/np H./np Reama/np ,/, nationally/rb known/vbn labor-management/nn expert/nn ,/, said/vbd here/rb yesterday/nr ./.
Mr./np Reama/np told/vbd the/at Rotary/jj-tl Club/nn-tl of/in-tl Providence/np at/in its/pp$ luncheon/nn at/in the/at Sheraton-Biltmore/np-tl Hotel/nn-tl that/cs about/rb half/abn of/in the/at people/nns in/in the/at country/nn want/vb the/at ``/`` welfare/nn ''/'' type/nn of/in government/nn and/cc the/at other/ap half/abn want/vb a/at free/jj enterprise/nn system/nn ./.
He/pps suggested/vbd that/cs a/at regrouping/nn of/in forces/nns might/md allow/vb the/at average/jj voter/nn a/at better/jjr pull/nn at/in the/at right/jj lever/nn for/in him/ppo on/in election/nn day/nn ./.
He/pps said/vbd he/pps was/bedz ``/`` confessing/vbg that/cs I/ppss was/bedz a/at member/nn of/in the/at Socialist/jj-tl Party/nn-tl in/in 1910/cd ''/'' ./.
That/dt ,/, he/pps added/vbd ,/, was/bedz when/wrb he/pps was/bedz ``/`` a/at very/ql young/jj man/nn ,/, a/at machinist/nn and/cc toolmaker/nn by/in trade/nn ./.
``/`` That/dt was/bedz before/cs I/ppss studied/vbd law/nn ./.
Some/dti of/in my/pp$ fellow/nn workers/nns were/bed grooming/vbg me/ppo for/in an/at office/nn in/in the/at Socialist/jj-tl Party/nn-tl ./.
The/at lawyer/nn with/in whom/wpo I/ppss studied/vbd law/nn steered/vbd me/ppo off/in the/at Socialist/jj-tl track/nn ./.
He/pps steered/vbd me/ppo to/in the/at right/jj track/nn --/-- the/at free/jj enterprise/nn track/nn ''/'' ./.
He/pps said/vbd that/cs when/wrb he/pps was/bedz a/at Socialist/nn-tl in/in 1910/cd ,/, the/at party/nn called/vbd for/in government/nn operation/nn of/in all/abn utilities/nns and/cc the/at pooling/vbg of/in all/abn resources/nns ./.
He/pps suggested/vbd that/cs without/in the/at Socialist/jj-tl Party/nn-tl ever/rb gaining/vbg a/at national/jj victory/nn ,/, most/ap of/in its/pp$ original/jj program/nn has/hvz come/vbn to/to pass/vb under/in both/abx major/jj parties/nns ./.
Mr./np Reama/np ,/, who/wps retired/vbd as/cs vice/nn president/nn of/in the/at American/jj-tl Screw/nn-tl Co./nn-tl in/in 1955/cd said/vbd ,/, ``/`` Both/abx parties/nns in/in the/at last/ap election/nn told/vbd us/ppo that/cs we/ppss need/vb a/at five/cd per/in cent/nn growth/nn in/in the/at gross/jj national/jj product/nn --/-- but/cc neither/dtx told/vbd us/ppo how/wrb to/to achieve/vb it/ppo ''/'' ./.
He/pps said/vbd he/pps favors/vbz wage/nn increases/nns for/in workers/nns --/-- ``/`` but/cc manufacturers/nns are/ber caught/vbn in/in a/at profit/nn squeeze/nn ''/'' --/-- and/cc raises/nns should/md only/rb come/vb when/wrb the/at public/nn is/bez conditioned/vbn to/in higher/jjr prices/nns ,/, he/pps added/vbd ./.
Indicating/vbg the/at way/nn in/in which/wdt he/pps has/hvz turned/vbn his/pp$ back/nn on/in his/pp$ 1910/cd philosophy/nn ,/, Mr./np Reama/np said/vbd :/: ``/`` A/at Socialist/nn-tl is/bez a/at person/nn who/wps believes/vbz in/in dividing/vbg everything/pn he/pps does/doz not/* own/vb ''/'' ./.
Mr./np Reama/np ,/, far/rb from/in really/rb being/beg retired/vbn ,/, is/bez engaged/vbn in/in industrial/jj relations/nns counseling/nn ./.
A/at petition/nn bearing/vbg the/at signatures/nns of/in more/ap than/in 1,700/cd Johnston/np taxpayers/nns was/bedz presented/vbn to/in the/at town/nn council/nn last/ap night/nn as/cs what/wdt is/bez hoped/vbn will/md be/be the/at first/od step/nn in/in obtaining/vbg a/at home/nr rule/nn charter/nn for/in the/at town/nn ./.
William/np A./np Martinelli/np ,/, chairman/nn of/in the/at Citizens/nns-tl Group/nn-tl of/in-tl Johnston/np-tl ,/, transferred/vbd the/at petitions/nns from/in his/pp$ left/jj hand/nn to/in his/pp$ right/jj hand/nn after/cs the/at council/nn voted/vbd to/to accept/vb them/ppo at/in the/at suggestion/nn of/in Council/nn-tl President/nn-tl Raymond/np Fortin/np Sr./np ./.
The/at law/nn which/wdt governs/vbz home/nr rule/nn charter/nn petitions/vbz states/nns that/cs they/ppss must/md be/be referred/vbn to/in the/at chairman/nn of/in the/at board/nn of/in canvassers/nns for/in verification/nn of/in the/at signatures/nns within/in 10/cd days/nns and/cc Mr./np Martinelli/np happens/vbz to/to hold/vb that/dt post/nn ./.
Mr./np Martinelli/np explained/vbd that/cs there/ex should/md be/be more/ap than/in enough/ap signatures/nns to/to assure/vb the/at scheduling/nn of/in a/at vote/nn on/in the/at home/nr rule/nn charter/nn and/cc possible/jj election/nn of/in a/at nine/cd member/nn charter/nn commission/nn within/in 70/cd days/nns ./.
He/pps explained/vbd that/cs by/in law/nn the/at council/nn must/md establish/vb procedures/nns for/in a/at vote/nn on/in the/at issue/nn within/in 60/cd days/nns after/cs the/at board/nn of/in canvassers/nns completes/vbz its/pp$ work/nn ./.
A/at difference/nn of/in opinion/nn arose/vbd between/in Mr./np Martinelli/np and/cc John/np P./np Bourcier/np ,/, town/nn solicitor/nn ,/, over/in the/at exact/jj manner/nn in/in which/wdt the/at vote/nn is/bez handled/vbn ./.
Mr./np Martinelli/np has/hvz ,/, in/in recent/jj weeks/nns ,/, been/ben of/in the/at opinion/nn that/cs a/at special/jj town/nn meeting/nn would/md be/be called/vbn for/in the/at vote/nn ,/, while/cs Mr./np Bourcier/np said/vbd that/cs a/at special/jj election/nn might/md be/be called/vbn instead/rb ./.
Mr./np Bourcier/np said/vbd that/cs he/pps had/hvd consulted/vbn several/ap Superior/jj-tl Court/nn-tl justices/nns in/in the/at last/ap week/nn and/cc received/vbn opinions/nns favoring/vbg both/abx procedures/nns ./.
He/pps assured/vbd Mr./np Martinelli/np and/cc the/at council/nn that/cs he/pps would/md study/vb the/at correct/jj method/nn and/cc report/vb back/rb to/in the/at council/nn as/ql soon/rb as/cs possible/jj ./.
Mr./np Martinelli/np said/vbd yesterday/nr that/cs the/at Citizens/nns-tl Group/nn-tl of/in-tl Johnston/np-tl will/md meet/vb again/rb July/np 24/cd to/to plan/vb further/jjr strategy/nn in/in the/at charter/nn movement/nn ./.
He/pps said/vbd that/cs the/at group/nn has/hvz no/at candidates/nns for/in the/at charter/nn commission/nn in/in mind/nn at/in present/jj ,/, but/cc that/cs it/pps will/md undoubtedly/rb endorse/vb candidates/nns when/wrb the/at time/nn comes/vbz ./.
``/`` After/cs inspiring/vbg this/dt ,/, I/ppss think/vb we/ppss should/md certainly/rb follow/vb through/rp on/in it/ppo ''/'' ,/, he/pps declared/vbd ./.
``/`` It/pps has/hvz become/vbn our/pp$ responsibility/nn and/cc I/ppss hope/vb that/cs the/at Citizens/nns-tl Group/nn-tl will/md spearhead/vb the/at movement/nn ''/'' ./.
He/pps said/vbd he/pps would/md not/* be/be surprised/vbn if/cs some/dti of/in the/at more/ap than/in 30/cd members/nns of/in the/at group/nn are/ber interested/vbn in/in running/vbg on/in the/at required/vbn non-partisan/jj ballot/nn for/in posts/nns on/in the/at charter/nn commission/nn ./.
``/`` Our/pp$ most/ql immediate/jj goal/nn is/bez to/to increase/vb public/nn awareness/nn of/in the/at movement/nn ''/'' ,/, he/pps indicated/vbd ,/, ``/`` and/cc to/to tell/vb them/ppo what/wdt this/dt will/md mean/vb for/in the/at town/nn ''/'' ./.
He/pps expects/vbz that/cs if/cs the/at present/jj timetable/nn is/bez followed/vbn a/at vote/nn will/md be/be scheduled/vbn during/in the/at last/ap week/nn in/in September/np ./.
Some/dti opposition/nn to/in the/at home/nr rule/nn movement/nn started/vbd to/to be/be heard/vbn yesterday/nr ,/, with/in spokesmen/nns for/in the/at town's/nn$ insurgent/jj Democratic/jj-tl leadership/nn speaking/vbg out/rp against/in the/at home/nr rule/nn charter/nn in/in favor/nn of/in the/at model/jj municipal/jj league/nn charter/nn ./.
Increasing/vbg opposition/nn can/md be/be expected/vbn in/in coming/vbg weeks/nns ,/, it/pps was/bedz indicated/vbn ./.
Misunderstanding/vbg of/in the/at real/jj meaning/nn of/in a/at home/nr rule/nn charter/nn was/bedz cited/vbn as/cs a/at factor/nn which/wdt has/hvz caused/vbn the/at Citizens/nns-tl Group/nn-tl to/to obtain/vb signatures/nns under/in what/wdt were/bed termed/vbn ``/`` false/jj pretenses/nns ''/'' ./.
Several/ap signers/nns affixed/vbn their/pp$ names/nns ,/, it/pps was/bedz learned/vbn ,/, after/cs being/beg told/vbn that/cs no/at tax/nn increase/nn would/md be/be possible/jj without/in consent/nn of/in the/at General/jj-tl Assembly/nn-tl and/cc that/cs a/at provision/nn could/md be/be included/vbn in/in the/at charter/nn to/to have/hv the/at town/nn take/vb over/rp the/at Johnston/np-tl Sanitary/jj-tl District/nn-tl sewer/nn system/nn ./.
Action/nn on/in a/at new/jj ordinance/nn permitting/vbg motorists/nns who/wps plead/vb guilty/jj to/in minor/nn traffic/nn offenses/nns to/to pay/vb fines/nns at/in the/at local/jj police/nn station/nn may/md be/be taken/vbn at/in Monday's/nr$ special/jj North/jj-tl Providence/np-tl Town/nn-tl Council/nn-tl meeting/nn ./.
Council/nn president/nn Frank/np SanAntonio/np said/vbd yesterday/nr he/pps may/md ask/vb the/at council/nn to/to formally/rb request/vb Town/nn-tl Solicitor/nn-tl Michael/np A./np Abatuno/np to/to draft/vb the/at ordinance/nn ./.
At/in the/at last/ap session/nn of/in the/at General/jj-tl Assembly/nn-tl ,/, the/at town/nn was/bedz authorized/vbn to/to adopt/vb such/abl an/at ordinance/nn as/cs a/at means/nns of/in making/vbg enforcement/nn of/in minor/jj offenses/nns more/ql effective/jj ./.
Nothing/pn has/hvz been/ben done/vbn yet/rb to/to take/vb advantage/nn of/in the/at enabling/vbg legislation/nn ./.
At/in present/jj all/abn offenses/nns must/md be/be taken/vbn to/in Sixth/od-tl District/nn-tl Court/nn-tl for/in disposition/nn ./.
Local/jj police/nn have/hv hesitated/vbn to/to prosecute/vb them/ppo because/rb of/in the/at heavy/jj court/nn costs/nns involved/vbn even/rb for/in the/at simplest/jjt offense/nn ./.
|
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--/-- James/np P./np Mitchell/np and/cc Sen./nn-tl Walter/np H./np Jones/np R-Bergen/nn ,/, last/ap night/nn disagreed/vbd on/in the/at value/nn of/in using/vbg as/cs a/at campaign/nn issue/nn a/at remark/nn by/in Richard/np J./np Hughes/np ,/, Democratic/jj-tl gubernatorial/jj candidate/nn ,/, that/cs the/at GOP/nn is/bez ``/`` Campaigning/vbg on/in the/at carcass/nn of/in Eisenhower/np Republicanism/np ''/'' ./.
Mitchell/np was/bedz for/in using/vbg it/ppo ,/, Jones/np against/in ,/, and/cc Sen./nn-tl Wayne/np Dumont/np Jr./np R-Warren/nn did/dod not/* mention/vb it/ppo when/wrb the/at three/cd Republican/np gubernatorial/jj candidates/nns spoke/vbd at/in staggered/vbn intervals/nns before/in 100/cd persons/nns at/in the/at Park/nn-tl Hotel/nn-tl ./.
The/at controversial/jj remark/nn was/bedz first/rb made/vbn Sunday/nr by/in Hughes/np at/in a/at Westfield/np-tl Young/jj-tl Democratic/jj-tl Club/nn-tl cocktail/nn party/nn at/in the/at Scotch/jj-tl Plains/nns-tl Country/nn-tl Club/nn-tl ./.
It/pps was/bedz greeted/vbn with/in a/at chorus/nn of/in boos/nns by/in 500/cd women/nns in/in Trenton/np Monday/nr at/in a/at forum/nn of/in the/at State/nn-tl Federation/nn-tl of/in-tl Women's/nns$-tl Clubs/nns-tl ./.
Hughes/np said/vbd Monday/nr ,/, ``/`` It/pps is/bez the/at apparent/jj intention/nn of/in the/at Republican/np-tl Party/nn-tl to/to campaign/vb on/in the/at carcass/nn of/in what/wdt they/ppss call/vb Eisenhower/np Republicanism/np ,/, but/cc the/at heart/nn stopped/vbd beating/vbg and/cc the/at lifeblood/nn congealed/vbd after/in Eisenhower/np retired/vbd ./.
Now/rb he's/pps+hvz gone/vbn ,/, the/at Republican/np-tl Party/nn-tl is/bez not/* going/vbg to/to be/be able/jj to/to sell/vb the/at tattered/vbn remains/nns to/in the/at people/nns of/in the/at state/nn ''/'' ./.
Sunday/nr he/pps had/hvd added/vbn ,/, ``/`` We/ppss can/md love/vb Eisenhower/np the/at man/nn ,/, even/rb if/cs we/ppss considered/vbd him/ppo a/at mediocre/jj president/nn but/cc there/ex is/bez nothing/pn left/vbn of/in the/at Republican/np-tl Party/nn-tl without/in his/pp$ leadership/nn ''/'' ./.
Mitchell/np said/vbd the/at statement/nn should/md become/vb a/at major/jj issue/nn in/in the/at primary/nn and/cc the/at fall/nn campaign/nn ./.
``/`` How/wrb can/md a/at man/nn with/in any/dti degree/nn of/in common/jj decency/nn charge/vb this/dt ''/'' ?/. ?/.
He/pps asked/vbd ./.
The/at former/ap secretary/nn of/in labor/nn said/vbd he/pps was/bedz proud/jj to/to be/be an/at Eisenhower/np Republican/np ``/`` and/cc proud/jj to/to have/hv absorbed/vbn his/pp$ philosophy/nn ''/'' while/cs working/vbg in/in his/pp$ adminstration/nn ./.
Mitchell/np said/vbd the/at closeness/nn of/in the/at outcome/nn in/in last/ap fall's/nn$ Presidential/jj-tl election/nn did/dod not/* mean/vb that/cs Eisenhower/np Republicanism/np was/bedz a/at dead/jj issue/nn ./.
Regrets/vbz-hl attack/nn-hl
Jones/np said/vbd he/pps regretted/vbd Hughes/np had/hvd made/vbn a/at personal/jj attack/nn on/in a/at past/jj president/nn ./.
``/`` He/pps is/bez wrong/jj to/to inject/vb Eisenhower/np into/in this/dt campaign/nn ''/'' ,/, he/pps said/vbd ,/, ``/`` because/cs the/at primary/nn is/bez being/beg waged/vbn on/in state/nn issues/nns and/cc I/ppss will/md not/* be/be forced/vbn into/in re-arguing/vbg an/at old/jj national/jj campaign/nn ''/'' ./.
The/at audience/nn last/ap night/nn did/dod not/* respond/vb with/in either/cc applause/nn or/cc boos/nns to/to mention/vb of/in Hughes'/np$ remark/nn ./.
Dumont/np spoke/vbd on/in the/at merit/nn of/in having/hvg an/at open/jj primary/nn ./.
He/pps then/rb launched/vbd into/in what/wdt the/at issues/nns should/md be/be in/in the/at campaign/nn ./.
State/nn aid/nn to/in schools/nns ,/, the/at continuance/nn of/in railroad/nn passenger/nn service/nn ,/, the/at proper/jj uses/nns of/in surplus/nn funds/nns of/in the/at Port/nn-tl of/in-tl New/jj-tl York/np-tl Authority/nn-tl ,/, and/cc making/vbg New/jj-tl Jersey/np-tl attractive/jj to/in new/jj industry/nn ./.
Decries/vbz-hl joblessness/nn-hl
Mitchell/np decried/vbd the/at high/jj rate/nn of/in unemployment/nn in/in the/at state/nn and/cc said/vbd the/at Meyner/np administration/nn and/cc the/at Republican-controlled/jj State/nn-tl Senate/nn-tl ``/`` Must/md share/vb the/at blame/nn for/in this/dt ''/'' ./.
Noting/vbg that/cs Plainfield/np last/ap year/nn had/hvd lost/vbn the/at Mack/np-tl Truck/nn-tl Co./nn-tl plant/nn ,/, he/pps said/vbd industry/nn will/md not/* come/vb into/in this/dt state/nn until/cs there/ex is/bez tax/nn reform/nn ./.
``/`` But/cc I/ppss am/bem not/* in/in favor/nn of/in a/at sales/nns or/cc state/nn income/nn tax/nn at/in this/dt time/nn ''/'' ,/, Mitchell/np said/vbd ./.
Jones/np ,/, unhappy/jj that/cs the/at candidates/nns were/bed limited/vbn to/in eight/cd minutes/nns for/in a/at speech/nn and/cc no/at audience/nn questions/nns ,/, saved/vbd his/pp$ barbs/nns for/in Mitchell/np ./.
He/pps said/vbd Mitchell/np is/bez against/in the/at centralization/nn of/in government/nn in/in Washington/np but/cc looks/vbz to/in the/at Kennedy/np-tl Administration/nn-tl for/in aid/nn to/to meet/vb New/jj-tl Jersey/np-tl school/nn and/cc transportation/nn crises/nns ./.
``/`` He/pps calls/vbz for/in help/nn while/cs saying/vbg he/pps is/bez against/in centralization/nn ,/, but/cc you/ppss can't/md* have/hv it/ppo both/abx ways/nns ''/'' ,/, Jones/np said/vbd ./.
The/at state/nn is/bez now/rb faced/vbn with/in the/at immediate/jj question/nn of/in raising/vbg new/jj taxes/nns whether/cs on/in utilities/nns ,/, real/jj estate/nn or/cc motor/nn vehicles/nns ,/, he/pps said/vbd ,/, ``/`` and/cc I/ppss challenge/vb Mitchell/np to/to tell/vb the/at people/nns where/wrb he/pps stands/vbz on/in the/at tax/nn issue/nn ''/'' ./.
Defends/vbz-hl Ike/np-hl
Earlier/rbr ,/, Mitchell/np said/vbd in/in a/at statement/nn :/:
``/`` I/ppss think/vb that/cs all/abn Americans/nps will/md resent/vb deeply/rb the/at statements/nns made/vbn about/in President/nn-tl Eisenhower/np by/in Richard/np J./np Hughes/np ./.
His/pp$ reference/nn to/in '/' discredited/vbn carcass/nn '/' or/cc '/' tattered/vbn remains/nns '/' of/in the/at president's/nn$ leadership/nn is/bez an/at insult/nn to/in the/at man/nn who/wps led/vbd our/pp$ forces/nns to/in victory/nn in/in the/at greatest/jjt war/nn in/in all/abn history/nn ,/, to/in the/at man/nn who/wps was/bedz twice/rb elected/vbn overwhelmingly/rb by/in the/at American/jj people/nns as/cs president/nn of/in the/at United/vbn-tl States/nns-tl ,/, and/cc who/wps has/hvz been/ben the/at symbol/nn to/in the/at world/nn of/in the/at peace-loving/jj intentions/nns of/in the/at free/jj nations/nns ./.
``/`` I/ppss find/vb it/ppo hard/jj to/to understand/vb how/wrb anyone/pn seeking/vbg a/at position/nn in/in public/jj life/nn could/md demonstrate/vb such/jj poor/jj judgment/nn and/cc bad/jj taste/nn ./.
``/`` Such/abl a/at vicious/jj statement/nn can/md only/rb have/hv its/pp$ origin/nn in/in the/at desire/nn of/in a/at new/jj political/jj candidate/nn to/to try/vb to/to make/vb his/pp$ name/nn known/vbn by/in condemning/vbg a/at man/nn of/in world/nn stature/nn ./.
It/pps can/md only/rb rebound/vb to/in Mr./np Hughes'/np$ discredit/nn ''/'' ./.
Sees/vbz-hl Jones/np-hl ahead/rb-hl
Sen./nn-tl Charles/np W./np Sandman/np ,/, R-Cape/nn May/np ,/, said/vbd today/nr Jones/np will/md run/vb well/ql ahead/rb of/in his/pp$ GOP/nn opponents/nns for/in the/at gubernatorial/jj nomination/nn ./.
Sandman/np ,/, state/nn campaign/nn chairman/nn for/in Jones/np ,/, was/bedz addressing/vbg a/at meeting/nn in/in the/at Military/jj-tl Park/nn-tl Hotel/nn-tl ,/, Newark/np ,/, of/in Essex/np-tl County/nn-tl leaders/nns and/cc campaign/nn managers/nns for/in Jones/np ./.
Sandman/np told/vbd the/at gathering/nn that/cs reports/nns from/in workers/nns on/in a/at local/jj level/nn all/ql over/in the/at state/nn indicate/vb that/cs Jones/np will/md be/be chosen/vbn the/at Republican/np Party's/nn$-tl nominee/nn with/in the/at largest/jjt majority/nn given/vbn a/at candidate/nn in/in recent/jj years/nns ./.
Sandman/np said/vbd :/: ``/`` The/at announcement/nn that/cs Sen./nn-tl Clifford/np Case/np Aj/nn ,/, has/hvz decided/vbn to/to spend/vb all/abn his/pp$ available/jj time/nn campaigning/vbg for/in Mr./np Mitchell/np is/bez a/at dead/jj giveaway/nn ./.
It/pps is/bez a/at desperate/jj effort/nn to/to prop/vb up/rp a/at sagging/vbg candidate/nn who/wps has/hvz proven/vbn he/pps cannot/md* answer/vb any/dti questions/nns about/in New/jj-tl Jersey's/np$ problems/nns ./.
``/`` We/ppss have/hv witnessed/vbn in/in this/dt campaign/nn the/at effort/nn to/to project/vb Mr./np Mitchell/np as/cs the/at image/nn of/in a/at unity/nn candidate/nn from/in Washington/np ./.
That/dt failed/vbd ./.
``/`` We/ppss are/ber now/rb witnessing/vbg an/at effort/nn to/to transfer/vb to/in Mr./np Mitchell/np some/dti of/in the/at glow/nn of/in Sen./nn-tl Case's/np$ candidacy/nn of/in last/ap year/nn ./.
That/dt ,/, too/rb ,/, will/md fail/vb ''/'' ./.
Sandman/np announced/vbd the/at appointment/nn of/in Mrs./np Harriet/np Copeland/np Greenfield/np of/in 330/cd Woodland/nn-tl Ave./nn-tl ,/, Westfield/np ,/, as/cs state/nn chairman/nn of/in the/at Republican/np Women/nns-tl for/in-tl Jones/np Committee/nn-tl ./.
Mrs./np Greenfield/np is/bez president/nn of/in the/at Westfield/np-tl Women's/nns$-tl Republican/np-tl Club/nn-tl and/cc is/bez a/at Westfield/np county/nn committeewoman/nn ./.
County/nn-tl Supervisor/nn-tl Weldon/np R./np Sheets/np ,/, who/wps is/bez a/at candidate/nn for/in the/at Democratic/jj-tl gubernatorial/jj nomination/nn ,/, today/nr called/vbd for/in an/at end/nn to/in paper/nn ballots/nns in/in those/dts counties/nns in/in the/at state/nn which/wdt still/rb use/vb them/ppo ./.
The/at proposal/nn ,/, Sheets/np said/vbd ,/, represents/vbz part/nn of/in his/pp$ program/nn for/in election/nn reforms/nns necessary/jj to/to make/vb democracy/nn in/in New/jj-tl Jersey/np-tl more/ap than/in a/at ``/`` lip/nn service/nn word/nn ''/'' ./.
Sheets/np said/vbd that/cs his/pp$ proposed/vbn law/nn would/md offer/vb state/nn financing/vbg aid/nn for/in the/at purchase/nn of/in voting/vbg machines/nns ,/, enabling/vbg counties/nns to/to repay/vb the/at loan/nn over/in a/at 10-year/jj period/nn without/in interest/nn or/cc charge/nn ./.
Sheets/np added/vbd that/cs he/pps would/md ask/vb for/in exclusive/jj use/nn of/in voting/vbg machines/nns in/in the/at state/nn by/in January/np ,/, 1964/cd ./.
Although/cs he/pps pointed/vbd out/rp that/cs mandatory/jj legislation/nn impinging/vbg on/in home/nr rule/nn is/bez basically/rb distasteful/jj ,/, he/pps added/vbd that/cs the/at vital/jj interest/nn in/in election/nn results/nns transcended/vbd county/nn lines/nns ./.
The/at candidacy/nn of/in Mayor/nn-tl James/np J./np Sheeran/np of/in West/jj-tl Orange/np-tl ,/, for/in the/at Republican/np nomination/nn for/in sheriff/nn of/in Essex/np-tl County/nn-tl ,/, was/bedz supported/vbn today/nr by/in Edward/np W./np Roos/np ,/, West/jj-tl Orange/np-tl public/nn safety/nn commissioner/nn ./.
Sheeran/np ,/, a/at lawyer/nn and/cc former/ap FBI/nn man/nn is/bez running/vbg against/in the/at Republican/np organization's/nn$ candidate/nn ,/, Freeholder/nn-tl William/np MacDonald/np ,/, for/in the/at vacancy/nn left/vbn by/in the/at resignation/nn of/in Neil/np Duffy/np ,/, now/rb a/at member/nn of/in the/at State/nn-tl Board/nn-tl of/in-tl Tax/nn-tl Appeals/nns-tl ./.
``/`` My/pp$ experience/nn as/cs public/jj safety/nn commissioner/nn ''/'' ,/, Roos/np said/vbd ,/, ``/`` has/hvz shown/vbn me/ppo that/cs the/at office/nn of/in sheriff/nn is/bez best/rbt filled/vbn by/in a/at man/nn with/in law/nn enforcement/nn experience/nn ,/, and/cc preferably/rb one/cd who/wps is/bez a/at lawyer/nn ./.
Jim/np Sheeran/np fits/vbz that/dt description/nn ''/'' ./.
Trenton/np-hl
--/-- William/np J./np Seidel/np ,/, state/nn fire/nn warden/nn in/in the/at Department/nn-tl of/in-tl Conservation/nn-tl and/cc-tl Economic/jj-tl Development/nn-tl ,/, has/hvz retired/vbn after/in 36/cd years/nns of/in service/nn ./.
A/at citation/nn from/in Conservation/nn-tl Commissioner/nn-tl Salvatore/np A./np Bontempo/np credits/vbz his/pp$ supervision/nn with/in a/at reduction/nn in/in the/at number/nn of/in forest/nn fires/nns in/in the/at state/nn ./.
Seidel/np joined/vbd the/at department/nn in/in 1925/cd as/cs a/at division/nn fire/nn warden/nn after/in graduation/nn in/in 1921/cd from/in the/at University/nn-tl of/in-tl Michigan/np-tl with/in a/at degree/nn in/in forestry/nn and/cc employment/nn with/in private/jj lumber/nn companies/nns ./.
In/in October/np 1944/cd ,/, he/pps was/bedz appointed/vbn state/nn warden/nn and/cc chief/nn of/in the/at Forest/nn-tl Fire/nn-tl Section/nn-tl ./.
Under/in his/pp$ supervision/nn ,/, the/at state/nn fire-fighting/jj agency/nn developed/vbd such/jj techniques/nns as/cs plowing/vbg of/in fire/nn lines/nns and/cc established/vbd a/at fleet/nn of/in tractor/nn plows/nns and/cc tractor/nn units/nns for/in fire/nn fighting/vbg ./.
He/pps also/rb expanded/vbd and/cc modernized/vbd the/at radio/nn system/nn with/in a/at central/jj control/nn station/nn ./.
He/pps introduced/vbd regular/jj briefing/vbg sessions/nns for/in district/nn fire/nn wardens/nns and/cc first/od aid/nn training/nn for/in section/nn wardens/nns ./.
He/pps is/bez credited/vbn with/in setting/vbg up/rp an/at annual/jj co-operative/jj fire/nn prevention/nn program/nn in/in co-operation/nn with/in the/at Red/jj-tl Cross/nn-tl and/cc State/nn-tl Department/nn-tl of/in-tl Education/nn-tl ./.
Boonton/np-hl
--/-- Richard/np J./np Hughes/np made/vbd his/pp$ Morris/np-tl County/nn-tl debut/nn in/in his/pp$ bid/nn for/in the/at Democratic/jj-tl gubernatorial/jj nomination/nn here/rb last/ap night/nn with/in a/at pledge/nn ``/`` to/to carry/vb the/at issues/nns to/in every/at corner/nn of/in the/at state/nn ''/'' ./.
He/pps promised/vbd nearly/rb 200/cd Democratic/jj-tl county/nn committee/nn members/nns at/in the/at meeting/nn in/in the/at Puddingstone/np Inn/nn-tl :/: ``/`` When/wrb I/ppss come/vb back/rb here/rb after/in the/at November/np election/nn you'll/ppss+md think/vb ,/, '/' You're/ppss+ber my/pp$ man/nn --/-- you're/ppss+ber the/at kind/nn of/in governor/nn we're/ppss+ber glad/jj we/ppss elected/vbd '/' ''/'' ./.
He/pps said/vbd ,/, ``/`` We/ppss Democrats/nps must/md resolve/vb our/pp$ issues/nns on/in the/at test/nn of/in what/wdt is/bez right/jj and/cc just/jj ,/, and/cc not/* what/wdt is/bez expedient/jj at/in the/at time/nn ''/'' ./.
Attacks/vbz-hl Republicans/nps-hl
In/in his/pp$ only/ap attack/nn on/in the/at Republicans/nps ,/, Hughes/np said/vbd ,/, ``/`` The/at three/cd Republican/np candidates/nns for/in governor/nn are/ber tripping/vbg over/in their/pp$ feet/nns for/in popular/jj slogans/nns to/to win/vb the/at primary/nn ./.
But/cc we'll/ppss+md have/hv a/at liberal/jj ,/, well/ql planned/vbn ,/, forward/rb looking/vbg ,/, honest/jj platform/nn ./.
We'll/ppss+md not/* talk/vb out/in of/in one/cd side/nn of/in our/pp$ mouth/nn in/in Morris/np-tl County/nn-tl and/cc out/in of/in the/at other/ap side/nn in/in Hudson/np ./.
``/`` We'll/ppss+md take/vb the/at truth/nn to/in the/at people/nns ,/, and/cc the/at people/nns will/md like/vb the/at truth/nn and/cc elect/vb their/pp$ candidate/nn and/cc party/nn in/in November/np ''/'' ./.
He/pps said/vbd ,/, ``/`` You/ppss can/md see/vb signs/nns of/in the/at Republicans'/nps$ feeble/jj attack/nn on/in the/at Meyner/np administration/nn ./.
But/cc I/ppss shall/md campaign/vb on/in the/at Meyner/np record/nn to/to meet/vb the/at needs/nns of/in the/at years/nns ahead/rb ''/'' ./.
He/pps urged/vbd New/jj-tl Jersey/np-tl to/to ``/`` become/vb a/at full/jj partner/nn in/in the/at courageous/jj actions/nns of/in President/nn-tl Kennedy/np ''/'' ./.
He/pps called/vbd for/in a/at greater/jjr attraction/nn of/in industry/nn and/cc a/at stop/nn to/in the/at piracy/nn of/in industry/nn by/in Southern/jj-tl states/nns ,/, and/cc a/at strong/jj fight/nn against/in discrimination/nn in/in business/nn and/cc industry/nn ./.
``/`` We/ppss must/md keep/vb the/at bloodstream/nn of/in New/jj-tl Jersey/np-tl clean/jj ''/'' ,/, the/at former/ap Superior/jj-tl Court/nn-tl judge/nn said/vbd ./.
``/`` To/to prevent/vb hoodlums/nns from/in infiltrating/vbg the/at state/nn as/cs they/ppss did/dod in/in the/at Republican/np administration/nn in/in the/at early/rb 1940s/nns ''/'' ./.
Calling/vbg the/at Democrats/nps the/at ``/`` party/nn that/wps lives/vbz ,/, breathes/vbz and/cc thinks/vbz for/in the/at good/nn of/in the/at people/nns ''/'' ,/, Hughes/np asked/vbd ,/, ``/`` a/at representative/jj Democratic/jj-tl vote/nn in/in the/at primary/nn for/in a/at springboard/nn toward/in victory/nn in/in November/np ''/'' ./.
Hughes/np supported/vbd Gov./nn-tl Meyner's/np$ ``/`` Green/jj-tl Acres/nns-tl ''/'' plan/nn for/in saving/vbg large/jj tracts/nns of/in open/jj land/nn from/in the/at onrush/nn of/in urban/jj development/nn ./.
He/pps said/vbd legislation/nn for/in a/at $60/nns million/cd bond/nn issue/nn to/to underwrite/vb the/at program/nn is/bez expected/vbn to/to be/be introduced/vbn Monday/nr ./.
Conservation/nn-hl plan/nn-hl
The/at plan/nn will/md provide/vb $45/nns million/cd for/in purchase/nn of/in open/jj land/nn by/in the/at state/nn ./.
The/at other/ap $15/nns million/cd is/bez to/to be/be alloted/vbn to/in municipalities/nns on/in a/at matching/vbg fund/nn basis/nn ./.
Hughes/np said/vbd ,/, ``/`` This/dt is/bez not/* a/at plan/nn to/to conquer/vb space/nn --/-- but/cc to/to conserve/vb it/ppo ''/'' ,/, pointing/vbg out/rp the/at state/nn population/nn has/hvz increased/vbn 125,000/cd each/dt year/nn since/in 1950/cd ./.
He/pps said/vbd ``/`` Morris/np-tl County/nn-tl is/bez rapidly/rb changing/vbg and/cc unless/cs steps/nns are/ber taken/vbn to/to preserve/vb the/at green/jj areas/nns ,/, there/ex will/md be/be no/at land/nn left/vbn to/to preserve/vb ''/'' ./.
Hughes/np would/md not/* comment/vb on/in tax/nn reforms/nns or/cc other/ap issues/nns in/in which/wdt the/at Republican/np candidates/nns are/ber involved/vbn ./.
He/pps said/vbd no/at matter/nn what/wdt stand/nn he/pps takes/vbz it/pps would/md be/be misconstrued/vbn that/cs he/pps was/bedz sympathetic/jj to/in one/cd or/cc the/at other/ap of/in the/at Republicans/nps ./.
``/`` After/cs the/at primary/nn ''/'' ,/, he/pps promised/vbd ,/, ``/`` I'll/ppss+md be/be explicit/jj on/in where/wrb I/ppss stand/vb to/to bring/vb you/ppo a/at strong/jj ,/, dynamic/jj administration/nn ./.
I'm/ppss+bem not/* afraid/jj to/to tangle/vb with/in the/at Republican/np nominee/nn ''/'' ./.
Trenton/np-hl
--/-- Fifteen/cd members/nns of/in the/at Republican/np State/nn-tl Committee/nn-tl who/wps are/ber retiring/vbg --/-- voluntarily/rb --/-- this/dt year/nn were/bed honored/vbn yesterday/nr by/in their/pp$ colleagues/nns ./.
The/at outgoing/jj members/nns ,/, whose/wp$ four-year/jj terms/nns will/md expire/vb a/at week/nn after/in the/at April/np 18/cd primary/nn election/nn ,/, received/vbd carved/vbn wooden/jj elephants/nns ,/, complete/jj with/in ivory/nn tusks/nns ,/, to/to remember/vb the/at state/nn committee/nn by/in ./.
There/ex may/md be/be other/ap 1961/cd state/nn committee/nn retirements/nns come/vb April/np 18/cd ,/, but/cc they/ppss will/md be/be leaving/vbg by/in choice/nn of/in the/at Republican/np voters/nns ./.
A/at special/jj presentation/nn was/bedz made/vbn to/in Mrs./np Geraldine/np Thompson/np of/in Red/jj-tl Bank/nn-tl ,/, who/wps is/bez stepping/vbg down/rp after/in 35/cd years/nns on/in the/at committee/nn ./.
She/pps also/rb was/bedz the/at original/jj GOP/nn national/jj committeewoman/nn from/in New/jj-tl Jersey/np-tl in/in the/at early/jj 1920s/nns following/vbg adoption/nn of/in the/at women's/nns$ suffrage/nn amendment/nn ./.
She/pps served/vbd one/cd four-year/jj term/nn on/in the/at national/jj committee/nn ./.
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Resentment/nn welled/vbd up/rp yesterday/nr among/in Democratic/jj-tl district/nn leaders/nns and/cc some/dti county/nn leaders/nns at/in reports/nns that/cs Mayor/nn-tl Wagner/np had/hvd decided/vbn to/to seek/vb a/at third/od term/nn with/in Paul/np R./np Screvane/np and/cc Abraham/np D./np Beame/np as/cs running/vbg mates/nns ./.
At/in the/at same/ap time/nn reaction/nn among/in anti-organization/jj Democratic/jj-tl leaders/nns and/cc in/in the/at Liberal/jj-tl party/nn to/in the/at Mayor's/nn$-tl reported/vbn plan/nn was/bedz generally/rb favorable/jj ./.
Some/dti anti-organization/jj Democrats/nps saw/vbd in/in the/at program/nn an/at opportunity/nn to/to end/vb the/at bitter/jj internal/jj fight/nn within/in the/at Democratic/jj-tl party/nn that/wps has/hvz been/ben going/vbg on/rp for/in the/at last/ap three/cd years/nns ./.
The/at resentment/nn among/in Democratic/jj-tl organization/nn leaders/nns to/in the/at reported/vbn Wagner/np plan/nn was/bedz directed/vbn particularly/rb at/in the/at Mayor's/nn$-tl efforts/nns to/to name/vb his/pp$ own/jj running/vbg mates/nns without/in consulting/vbg the/at leaders/nns ./.
Some/dti viewed/vbd this/dt attempt/nn as/cs evidence/nn that/cs Mr./np Wagner/np regarded/vbd himself/ppl as/in bigger/jjr than/in the/at party/nn ./.
Opposition/nn-hl reported/vbn-hl
Some/dti Democratic/jj-tl district/nn and/cc county/nn leaders/nns are/ber reported/vbn trying/vbg to/to induce/vb State/nn-tl Controller/nn-tl Arthur/np Levitt/np of/in Brooklyn/np to/to oppose/vb Mr./np Wagner/np for/in the/at Mayoral/jj-tl nomination/nn in/in the/at Sept./np 7/cd Democratic/jj-tl primary/nn ./.
These/dts contend/vb there/ex is/bez a/at serious/jj question/nn as/in to/in whether/cs Mr./np Wagner/np has/hvz the/at confidence/nn of/in the/at Democratic/jj-tl rank/nn and/cc file/nn in/in the/at city/nn ./.
Their/pp$ view/nn is/bez that/cs last-minute/nn changes/nns the/at Mayor/nn-tl is/bez proposing/vbg to/to make/vb in/in the/at Democratic/jj-tl ticket/nn only/rb emphasize/vb the/at weakness/nn of/in his/pp$ performance/nn as/cs Mayor/nn-tl ./.
In/in an/at apparent/jj effort/nn to/to head/vb off/rp such/abl a/at rival/jj primary/nn slate/nn ,/, Mr./np Wagner/np talked/vbd by/in telephone/nn yesterday/nr with/in Representative/nn-tl Charles/np A./np Buckley/np ,/, the/at Bronx/np Democratic/jj-tl leader/nn ,/, and/cc with/in Joseph/np T./np Sharkey/np ,/, the/at Brooklyn/np-tl Democratic/jj-tl leader/nn ./.
Mayor/nn-tl-hl visits/vbz-hl Buckley/np-hl
As/cs usual/jj ,/, he/pps made/vbd no/at attempt/nn to/to get/vb in/in touch/nn with/in Carmine/np G./np De/np Sapio/np ,/, the/at Manhattan/np leader/nn ./.
He/pps is/bez publicly/rb on/in record/nn as/cs believing/vbg Mr./np De/np Sapio/np should/md be/be replaced/vbn for/in the/at good/nn of/in the/at party/nn ./.
Last/ap night/nn the/at Mayor/nn-tl visited/vbd Mr./np Buckley/np at/in the/at Bronx/np leader's/nn$ home/nn for/in a/at discussion/nn of/in the/at situation/nn ./.
Apparently/rb he/pps believes/vbz Mr./np Buckley/np holds/vbz the/at key/nn to/in the/at Democratic/jj-tl organization's/nn$ acceptance/nn of/in his/pp$ choices/nns for/in running/vbg mates/nns without/in a/at struggle/nn ./.
In/in talks/nns with/in Mr./np Buckley/np last/ap week/nn in/in Washington/np ,/, the/at Mayor/nn-tl apparently/rb received/vbd the/at Bronx/np leader's/nn$ assent/nn to/in dropping/vbg Controller/nn-tl Lawrence/np E./np Gerosa/np ,/, who/wps lives/vbz in/in the/at Bronx/np ,/, from/in this/dt year's/nn$ ticket/nn ./.
But/cc Mr./np Buckley/np seems/vbz to/to have/hv assumed/vbn he/pps would/md be/be given/vbn the/at right/nn to/to pick/vb Mr./np Gerosa's/np$ successor/nn ./.
Screvane/np-hl and/cc-hl Beame/np-hl hailed/vbn-hl
The/at Mayor/nn-tl declined/vbd in/in two/cd interviews/nns with/in reporters/nns yesterday/nr to/to confirm/vb or/cc deny/vb the/at reports/nns that/cs he/pps had/hvd decided/vbn to/to run/vb and/cc wanted/vbd Mr./np Screvane/np ,/, who/wps lives/vbz in/in Queens/np ,/, to/to replace/vb Abe/np Stark/np ,/, the/at incumbent/jj ,/, as/cs the/at candidate/nn for/in President/nn-tl of/in the/at City/nn-tl Council/nn-tl and/cc Mr./np Beame/np ,/, who/wps lives/vbz in/in Brooklyn/np ,/, to/to replace/vb Mr./np Gerosa/np as/cs the/at candidate/nn for/in Controller/nn-tl ./.
The/at Mayor/nn-tl spoke/vbd yesterday/nr at/in the/at United/vbn-tl Irish/jj-tl Counties/nns-tl Feis/np-tl on/in the/at Hunter/np-tl College/nn-tl Campus/nn-tl in/in the/at Bronx/np ./.
After/in his/pp$ speech/nn ,/, reporters/nns asked/vbd him/ppo about/in the/at report/nn of/in his/pp$ political/jj intentions/nns ,/, published/vbn in/in yesterday's/nr$ New/jj-tl York/np-tl Times/nns-tl ./.
The/at Mayor/nn-tl said/vbd :/:
``/`` It/pps didn't/dod* come/vb from/in me/ppo ./.
But/cc as/cs I/ppss have/hv said/vbn before/rb ,/, if/cs I/ppss announce/vb my/pp$ candidacy/nn ,/, I/ppss will/md have/hv something/pn definite/jj to/to say/vb about/in running/vbg mates/nns ''/'' ./.
Boston/np-hl ,/,-hl June/np-hl 16/cd-hl
--/-- A/at wave/nn of/in public/jj resentment/nn against/in corruption/nn in/in government/nn is/bez rising/vbg in/in Massachusetts/np ./.
There/ex is/bez a/at tangible/jj feeling/nn in/in the/at air/nn of/in revulsion/nn toward/in politics/nn ./.
The/at taxi/nn driver/nn taking/vbg the/at visitor/nn from/in the/at airport/nn remarks/vbz that/cs politicians/nns in/in the/at state/nn are/ber ``/`` all/abn the/at same/ap ''/'' ./.
``/`` It's/pps+bez '/' See/vb Joe/np ,/, see/vb Jim/np '/' ''/'' ,/, he/pps says/vbz ./.
``/`` The/at hand/nn is/bez out/rp ''/'' ./.
A/at political/jj scientist/nn writes/vbz of/in the/at growth/nn of/in ``/`` alienated/vbn voters/nns ''/'' ,/, who/wps ``/`` believe/vb that/cs voting/vbg is/bez useless/jj because/cs politicians/nns or/cc those/dts who/wps influence/vb politicians/nns are/ber corrupt/jj ,/, selfish/jj and/cc beyond/in popular/jj control/nn ./.
These/dts voters/nns view/vb the/at political/jj process/nn as/cs a/at secret/jj conspiracy/nn ,/, the/at object/nn of/in which/wdt is/bez to/to plunder/vb them/ppo ''/'' ./.
Corruption/nn is/bez hardly/rb a/at recent/jj development/nn in/in the/at city/nn and/cc state/nn that/wps were/bed widely/rb identified/vbn as/cs the/at locale/nn of/in Edwin/np O'Connor's/np$ novel/nn ,/, ``/`` The/at-tl Last/ap-tl Hurrah/uh-tl ''/'' ./.
But/cc there/ex are/ber reasons/nns for/in the/at current/jj spotlight/nn on/in the/at subject/nn ./.
A/at succession/nn of/in highly/ql publicized/vbn scandals/nns has/hvz aroused/vbn the/at public/nn within/in the/at last/ap year/nn ./.
Graft/nn in/in the/at construction/nn of/in highways/nns and/cc other/ap public/jj works/nns has/hvz brought/vbn on/in state/nn and/cc Federal/jj-tl investigations/nns ./.
And/cc the/at election/nn of/in President/nn-tl Kennedy/np has/hvz attracted/vbn new/jj attention/nn to/in the/at ethical/jj climate/nn of/in his/pp$ home/nr state/nn ./.
A/at reader/nn of/in the/at Boston/np newspapers/nns can/md hardly/rb escape/vb the/at impression/nn that/cs petty/jj chicanery/nn ,/, or/cc worse/jjr ,/, is/bez the/at norm/nn in/in Massachusetts/np public/jj life/nn ./.
Day/nn after/in day/nn some/dti new/jj episode/nn is/bez reported/vbn ./.
The/at state/nn Public/jj-tl Works/nns-tl Department/nn-tl is/bez accused/vbn of/in having/hvg spent/vbn $8,555/nns to/to build/vb a/at private/jj beach/nn for/in a/at state/nn judge/nn on/in his/pp$ waterfront/nn property/nn ./.
An/at assistant/nn attorney/nn general/nn is/bez directed/vbn to/to investigate/vb ./.
Washington/np-hl ,/,-hl June/np-hl 18/cd-hl
--/-- Congress/np starts/vbz another/dt week/nn tomorrow/nr with/in sharply/rb contrasting/vbg forecasts/nns for/in the/at two/cd chambers/nns ./.
In/in the/at Senate/nn-tl ,/, several/ap bills/nns are/ber expected/vbn to/to pass/vb without/in any/dti major/jj conflict/nn or/cc opposition/nn ./.
In/in the/at House/nn-tl ,/, the/at Southern-Republican/np coalition/nn is/bez expected/vbn to/to make/vb another/dt major/jj stand/nn in/in opposition/nn to/in the/at Administration's/nn$-tl housing/vbg bill/nn ,/, while/cs more/ap jockeying/vbg is/bez expected/vbn in/in an/at attempt/nn to/to advance/vb the/at aid-to-education/nn bill/nn ./.
The/at housing/vbg bill/nn is/bez now/rb in/in the/at House/nn-tl Rules/nns-tl Committee/nn-tl ./.
It/pps is/bez expected/vbn to/to be/be reported/vbn out/rp Tuesday/nr ,/, but/cc this/dt is/bez a/at little/ql uncertain/jj ./.
The/at panel's/nn$ action/nn depends/vbz on/in the/at return/nn of/in Representative/nn-tl James/np W./np Trimble/np ,/, Democrat/np of/in Arkansas/np ,/, who/wps has/hvz been/ben siding/vbg with/in Speaker/nn-tl Sam/np Rayburn's/np$ forces/nns in/in the/at Rules/nns-tl Committee/nn-tl in/in moving/vbg bills/nns to/in the/at floor/nn ./.
Mr./np Trimble/np has/hvz been/ben in/in the/at hospital/nn but/cc is/bez expected/vbn back/rb Tuesday/nr ./.
Leadership/nn-hl is/bez-hl hopeful/jj-hl
The/at housing/vbg bill/nn is/bez expected/vbn to/to encounter/vb strong/jj opposition/nn by/in the/at coalition/nn of/in Southern/jj-tl Democrats/nps and/cc conservative/jj Republicans/nps ./.
The/at Democratic/jj-tl leadership/nn ,/, however/wrb ,/, hopes/vbz to/to pass/vb it/ppo sometime/rb this/dt week/nn ./.
The/at $6,100,000,000/nns measure/nn ,/, which/wdt was/bedz passed/vbn last/ap Monday/nr by/in the/at Senate/nn-tl ,/, provides/vbz for/in forty-year/jj mortgages/nns at/in low/jj down-payments/nns for/in moderate-income/nn families/nns ./.
It/pps also/rb provides/vbz for/in funds/nns to/to clear/vb slums/nns and/cc help/vb colleges/nns build/vb dormitories/nns ./.
The/at education/nn bill/nn appears/vbz to/to be/be temporarily/rb stalled/vbn in/in the/at Rules/nns-tl Committee/nn-tl ,/, where/wrb two/cd Northern/jj-tl Democratic/jj-tl members/nns who/wps usually/rb vote/vb with/in the/at Administration/nn-tl are/ber balking/vbg because/rb of/in the/at religious/jj controversy/nn ./.
They/ppss are/ber James/np J./np Delaney/np of/in Queens/np and/cc Thomas/np P./np O'Neill/np Jr./np of/in Massachusetts/np ./.
Three/cd-hl groups/nns-hl to/to-hl meet/vb-hl
What/wdt could/md rescue/vb the/at bill/nn would/md be/be some/dti quick/jj progress/nn on/in a/at bill/nn amending/vbg the/at National/jj-tl Defense/nn-tl Education/nn-tl Act/nn-tl of/in 1958/cd ./.
This/dt would/md provide/vb for/in long-term/nn Federal/jj-tl loans/nns for/in construction/nn of/in parochial/jj and/cc other/ap private-school/nn facilities/nns for/in teaching/vbg science/nn ,/, languages/nns and/cc mathematics/nn ./.
Mr./np Delaney/np and/cc Mr./np O'Neill/np are/ber not/* willing/jj to/to vote/vb on/in the/at public-school/nn measure/nn until/cs the/at defense/nn education/nn bill/nn clears/vbz the/at House/nn-tl Education/nn-tl and/cc-tl Labor/nn-tl Committee/nn-tl ./.
About/rb half/abn of/in all/abn Peace/nn-tl Corps/nn-tl projects/nns assigned/vbn to/in voluntary/jj agencies/nns will/md be/be carried/vbn out/rp by/in religious/jj groups/nns ,/, according/in to/in an/at official/nn of/in the/at corps/nn ./.
In/in the/at $40,000,000/nns budget/nn that/wps has/hvz been/ben submitted/vbn for/in Congressional/jj-tl approval/nn ,/, $26,000,000/nns would/md be/be spent/vbn through/in universities/nns and/cc private/jj voluntary/jj agencies/nns ./.
Twelve/cd projects/nns proposed/vbn by/in private/jj groups/nns are/ber at/in the/at contract-negotiation/nn stage/nn ,/, Gordon/np Boyce/np ,/, director/nn of/in relations/nns with/in the/at voluntary/jj agencies/nns ,/, said/vbd in/in a/at Washington/np interview/nn ./.
Six/cd of/in these/dts were/bed proposed/vbn by/in religious/jj groups/nns ./.
They/ppss will/md be/be for/in teaching/vbg ,/, agriculture/nn and/cc community/nn development/nn in/in Southeast/jj-tl Asia/np-tl ,/, Africa/np ,/, the/at Middle/jj-tl East/nr-tl and/cc Latin/jj-tl America/np-tl ./.
Question/nn-hl raised/vbn-hl
Interviews/nns with/in several/ap church/nn leaders/nns have/hv disclosed/vbn that/cs this/dt development/nn has/hvz raised/vbn the/at question/nn whether/cs the/at Peace/nn-tl Corps/nn-tl will/md be/be able/jj to/to prevent/vb confusion/nn for/in church/nn and/cc state/nn over/in methods/nns ,/, means/nns and/cc goals/nns ./.
There/ex are/ber a/at number/nn of/in ways/nns this/dt could/md happen/vb ,/, the/at churchmen/nns pointed/vbd out/rp ,/, and/cc here/rb is/bez an/at example/nn :/:
Last/ap month/nn in/in Ghana/np an/at American/jj missionary/nn discovered/vbd when/wrb he/pps came/vbd to/to pay/vb his/pp$ hotel/nn bill/nn that/cs the/at usual/jj rate/nn had/hvd been/ben doubled/vbn ./.
When/wrb he/pps protested/vbd ,/, the/at hotel/nn owner/nn said/vbd :/:
``/`` Why/wrb do/do you/ppss worry/vb ?/. ?/.
The/at U./np-tl S./np-tl Government/nn-tl is/bez paying/vbg for/in it/ppo ./.
The/at U./np-tl S./np-tl Government/nn-tl pays/vbz for/in all/abn its/pp$ overseas/nn workers/nns ''/'' ./.
Missionary/nn-hl explains/vbz-hl
``/`` I/ppss don't/do* work/vb for/in the/at Government/nn-tl ''/'' ,/, the/at American/np said/vbd ./.
``/`` I'm/ppss+bem a/at missionary/nn ''/'' ./.
The/at hotel/nn owner/nn shrugged/vbd ./.
``/`` Same/ap thing/nn ''/'' ,/, he/pps said/vbd ./.
And/cc then/rb ,/, some/dti churchmen/nns remarked/vbd ,/, there/ex is/bez a/at more/ql classical/jj church-state/nn problem/nn :/:
Can/md religious/jj agencies/nns use/vb Government/nn-tl funds/nns and/cc Peace/nn-tl Corps/nn-tl personnel/nns in/in their/pp$ projects/nns and/cc still/rb preserve/vb the/at constitutional/jj requirement/nn on/in separation/nn of/in church/nn and/cc state/nn ?/. ?/.
R./np Sargent/np Shriver/np Jr./np ,/, director/nn of/in the/at corps/nn ,/, is/bez certain/jj that/cs they/ppss can/md ./.
No/at religious/jj group/nn ,/, he/pps declared/vbd in/in an/at interview/nn ,/, will/md receive/vb Peace/nn-tl Corps/nn-tl funds/nns unless/cs it/pps forswears/vbz all/abn proselytizing/vbg on/in the/at project/nn it/pps proposes/vbz ./.
Moscow/np-hl ,/,-hl June/np-hl 18/cd-hl
--/-- At/in a/at gay/jj party/nn in/in the/at Kremlin/np for/in President/nn-tl Sukarno/np of/in Indonesia/np ,/, Premier/nn-tl Khrushchev/np pulled/vbd out/rp his/pp$ pockets/nns and/cc said/vbd ,/, beaming/vbg :/: ``/`` Look/vb ,/, he/pps took/vbd everything/pn I/ppss had/hvd ''/'' !/. !/.
Mr./np Khrushchev/np was/bedz jesting/vbg in/in the/at expansive/jj mood/nn of/in the/at successful/jj banker/nn ./.
Indonesia/np is/bez one/cd of/in the/at twenty/cd under-developed/jj countries/nns of/in Asia/np ,/, Africa/np and/cc Latin/jj-tl America/np-tl that/wps are/ber receiving/vbg Soviet/nn-tl aid/nn ./.
The/at Soviet/nn-tl Union/nn-tl and/cc other/ap members/nns of/in the/at Communist/nn-tl bloc/nn are/ber rapidly/rb expanding/vbg their/pp$ economic/jj ,/, technical/jj and/cc military/jj assistance/nn to/in the/at uncommitted/jj nations/nns ./.
The/at Communist/nn-tl countries/nns allocated/vbd more/ap than/in $1,000,000,000/nns in/in economic/jj aid/nn alone/rb last/ap year/nn ,/, according/in to/in Western/jj-tl estimates/nns ./.
This/dt was/bedz the/at biggest/jjt annual/jj outlay/nn since/cs the/at Communist/nn-tl program/nn for/in the/at under-developed/jj countries/nns made/vbd its/pp$ modest/jj beginning/nn in/in 1954/cd ./.
In/in 1960/cd more/ap than/in 6,000/cd Communist/nn-tl technicians/nns were/bed present/rb in/in those/dts countries/nns ./.
United/vbn-tl-hl Nations/nns-tl-hl ,/,-hl N./np-hl Y./np-hl ,/,-hl June/np-hl 18/cd-hl
--/-- A/at committee/nn of/in experts/nns has/hvz recommended/vbn that/cs a/at country's/nn$ population/nn be/be considered/vbn in/in the/at distribution/nn of/in professional/jj posts/nns at/in the/at United/vbn-tl Nations/nns-tl ./.
This/dt was/bedz disclosed/vbn today/nr by/in a/at responsible/jj source/nn amid/in intensified/vbn efforts/nns by/in the/at Soviet/nn-tl Union/nn-tl to/to gain/vb a/at greater/jjr role/nn in/in the/at staff/nn and/cc operation/nn of/in the/at United/vbn-tl Nations/nns-tl ./.
One/cd effect/nn of/in the/at proposal/nn ,/, which/wdt puts/vbz a/at premium/nn on/in population/nn instead/rb of/in economic/jj strength/nn ,/, as/cs in/in the/at past/nn ,/, would/md be/be to/to take/vb jobs/nns from/in European/jj nations/nns and/cc give/vb more/ap to/in such/jj countries/nns as/cs India/np ./.
India/np is/bez the/at most/ql populous/jj United/vbn-tl Nations/nns-tl member/nn with/in more/ap than/in 400,000,000/cd inhabitants/nns ./.
The/at new/jj formula/nn for/in filling/vbg staff/nn positions/nns in/in the/at Secretariat/nn-tl is/bez one/cd of/in a/at number/nn of/in recommendations/nns made/vbn by/in a/at panel/nn of/in eight/cd in/in a/at long/jj and/cc detailed/vbn report/nn ./.
The/at report/nn was/bedz completed/vbn after/in nearly/rb eighteen/cd months/nns of/in work/nn on/in the/at question/nn of/in the/at organization/nn of/in the/at United/vbn-tl Nations/nns-tl ./.
Formula/nn-hl is/bez-hl due/jj-hl this/dt-hl week/nn-hl
The/at Advisory/jj-tl Committee/nn-tl on/in-tl Administrative/jj-tl and/cc-tl Budgetary/jj-tl Questions/nns-tl is/bez expected/vbn to/to receive/vb the/at report/nn this/dt week/nn ./.
The/at jobs/nns formula/nn is/bez understood/vbn to/to follow/vb these/dts lines/nns :/:
Each/dt of/in the/at organization's/nn$ ninety-nine/cd members/nns would/md get/vb two/cd professional/jj posts/nns ,/, such/jj as/cs political/jj affairs/nns officer/nn ,/, a/at department/nn head/nn or/cc an/at economist/nn ,/, to/to start/vb ./.
Each/dt member/nn would/md get/vb one/cd post/nn for/in each/dt 10,000,000/cd people/nns in/in its/pp$ population/nn up/in to/in 150,000,000/cd people/nns or/cc a/at maximum/jj of/in fifteen/cd posts/nns ./.
Each/dt member/nn with/in a/at population/nn above/in 150,000,000/cd would/md get/vb one/cd additional/jj post/nn for/in each/dt additional/jj 30,000,000/cd people/nns up/in to/in an/at unspecified/jj cut-off/nn point/nn ./.
Geneva/np-hl ,/,-hl June/np-hl 18/cd-hl
--/-- The/at three/cd leaders/nns of/in Laos/np agreed/vbd today/nr to/to begin/vb negotiations/nns tomorrow/nr on/in forming/vbg a/at coalition/nn government/nn that/wps would/md unite/vb the/at war-ridden/jj kingdom/nn ./.
The/at decision/nn was/bedz made/vbn in/in Zurich/np by/in Prince/nn-tl Boun/np Oum/np ,/, Premier/nn-tl of/in the/at pro-Western/jj royal/jj Government/nn-tl ;/. ;/.
Prince/nn-tl Souvanna/np Phouma/np ,/, leader/nn of/in the/at nation's/nn$ neutralists/nns and/cc recognized/vbn as/cs Premier/nn-tl by/in the/at Communist/nn-tl bloc/nn ,/, and/cc Prince/nn-tl Souphanouvong/np ,/, head/nn of/in the/at pro-Communist/jj Pathet/np Lao/np forces/nns ./.
The/at latter/ap two/cd are/ber half-brothers/nns ./.
Their/pp$ joint/nn statement/nn was/bedz welcomed/vbn by/in the/at Western/jj-tl delegations/nns who/wps will/md attend/vb tomorrow/nr the/at nineteenth/od plenary/jj session/nn of/in the/at fourteen-nation/jj conference/nn on/in the/at future/nn of/in Laos/np ./.
An/at agreement/nn among/in the/at Princes/nns-tl on/in a/at coalition/nn government/nn would/md ease/vb their/pp$ task/nn ,/, diplomats/nns conceded/vbd ./.
But/cc no/at one/pn was/bedz overly/ql optimistic/jj ./.
Tactics/nns-hl studied/vbn-hl in/in-hl Geneva/np-hl
W./np Averell/np Harriman/np of/in the/at United/vbn-tl States/nns-tl ,/, Malcolm/np MacDonald/np of/in Britain/np ,/, Maurice/np Couve/np De/np Murville/np ,/, France's/np$ Foreign/jj-tl Minister/nn-tl ,/, and/cc Howard/np C./np Green/np ,/, Canada's/np$ Minister/nn-tl of/in External/jj-tl Affairs/nns-tl ,/, concluded/vbd ,/, meanwhile/rb ,/, a/at round/nn of/in consultations/nns here/rb on/in future/jj tactics/nns in/in the/at conference/nn ./.
The/at pace/nn of/in the/at talks/nns has/hvz slowed/vbn with/in each/dt passing/vbg week/nn ./.
Princess/nn-tl Moune/np ,/, Prince/nn-tl Souvanna/np Phouma's/np$ young/jj daughter/nn ,/, read/vbd the/at Princes'/nns$-tl statement/nn ./.
They/ppss had/hvd a/at two-hour/jj luncheon/nn together/rb in/in ``/`` an/at atmosphere/nn of/in cordial/jj understanding/nn and/cc relaxation/nn ''/'' ,/, she/pps said/vbd ./.
The/at three/cd Laotians/nps agreed/vbd upon/in a/at six-point/jj agenda/nn for/in their/pp$ talks/nns ,/, which/wdt are/ber to/to last/vb three/cd days/nns ./.
The/at Princess/nn-tl said/vbd it/pps was/bedz too/ql early/rb to/to say/vb what/wdt would/md be/be decided/vbn if/cs no/at agreement/nn was/bedz reached/vbn after/in three/cd days/nns ./.
To/to deal/vb-hl with/in-hl principles/nns-hl
The/at meetings/nns in/in Zurich/np ,/, the/at statement/nn said/vbd ,/, would/md deal/vb only/rb with/in principles/nns that/wps would/md guide/vb the/at three/cd factors/nns in/in their/pp$ search/nn for/in a/at coalition/nn Government/nn-tl ./.
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Appointment/nn of/in William/np S./np Pfaff/np Jr./np ,/, 41/cd ,/, as/cs promotion/nn manager/nn of/in The/at-tl Times-Picayune/np-tl Publishing/vbg-tl Company/nn-tl was/bedz announced/vbn Saturday/nr by/in John/np F./np Tims/np ,/, president/nn of/in the/at company/nn ./.
Pfaff/np succeeds/vbz Martin/np Burke/np ,/, who/wps resigned/vbd ./.
The/at new/jj promotion/nn manager/nn has/hvz been/ben employed/vbn by/in the/at company/nn since/in January/np ,/, 1946/cd ,/, as/cs a/at commercial/nn artist/nn in/in the/at advertising/vbg department/nn ./.
He/pps is/bez a/at native/nn of/in New/jj-tl Orleans/np-tl and/cc attended/vbd Allen/np Elementary/jj-tl school/nn ,/, Fortier/np High/jj-tl school/nn and/cc Soule/np business/nn college/nn ./.
From/in June/np ,/, 1942/cd ,/, until/in December/np ,/, 1945/cd ,/, Pfaff/np served/vbd in/in the/at Army/nn-tl Air/nn-tl Corps/nn-tl ./.
While/cs in/in the/at service/nn he/pps attended/vbd radio/nn school/nn at/in Scott/np Field/nn-tl in/in Belleville/np ,/, Ill./np ./.
Before/cs entering/vbg the/at service/nn ,/, Pfaff/np for/in five/cd years/nns did/dod clerical/jj work/nn with/in a/at general/jj merchandising/vbg and/cc wholesale/jj firm/nn in/in New/jj-tl Orleans/np-tl ./.
He/pps is/bez married/vbn to/in the/at former/ap Audrey/np Knecht/np and/cc has/hvz a/at daughter/nn ,/, Karol/np ,/, 13/cd ./.
They/ppss reside/vb at/in 4911/cd Miles/np-tl Dr./nn-tl ./.
Washington/np-hl
--/-- Thousands/nns of/in bleacher-type/jj seats/nns are/ber being/beg erected/vbn along/in Pennsylvania/np-tl Avenue/nn-tl between/in the/at Capitol/nn-tl and/cc the/at White/jj-tl House/nn-tl for/in the/at big/jj inaugural/nn parade/nn on/in Jan./np 20/cd ./.
Assuming/vbg the/at weather/nn is/bez halfway/ql decent/jj that/dt day/nn ,/, hundreds/nns of/in thousands/nns of/in persons/nns will/md mass/vb along/in this/dt thoroughfare/nn as/cs President/nn-tl John/np F./np Kennedy/np and/cc retiring/vbg President/nn-tl Dwight/np D./np Eisenhower/np leave/vb Capitol/nn-tl Hill/nn-tl following/vbg the/at oath-taking/jj ceremonies/nns and/cc ride/vb down/in this/dt historic/jj ceremonial/jj route/nn ./.
Pennsylvania/np-tl Avenue/nn-tl ,/, named/vbn for/in one/cd of/in the/at original/jj 13/cd states/nns ,/, perhaps/rb is/bez not/* the/at most/ql impressive/jj street/nn in/in the/at District/nn-tl of/in-tl Columbia/np-tl from/in a/at commercial/jj standpoint/nn ./.
But/cc from/in a/at historic/jj viewpoint/nn none/pn can/md approach/vb it/ppo ./.
Many/ap-hl buildings/nns-hl
Within/in view/nn of/in the/at avenue/nn are/ber some/dti of/in the/at United/vbn-tl States/nns-tl government's/nn$ tremendous/jj buildings/nns ,/, plus/cc shrines/nns and/cc monuments/nns ./.
Of/in course/nn ,/, 1600/cd Pennsylvania/np ,/, the/at White/jj-tl House/nn-tl ,/, is/bez the/at most/ql famous/jj address/nn of/in the/at free/jj world/nn ./.
Within/in an/at easy/jj walk/nn from/in Capitol/nn-tl Hill/nn-tl where/wrb Pennsylvania/np-tl Avenue/nn-tl comes/vbz together/rb with/in Constitution/nn-tl Avenue/nn-tl ,/, begins/vbz a/at series/nn of/in great/jj federal/jj buildings/nns ,/, some/dti a/at block/nn long/jj and/cc all/abn about/rb seven-stories/jj high/jj ./.
Great/jj chapters/nns of/in history/nn have/hv been/ben recorded/vbn along/in the/at avenue/nn ,/, now/rb about/rb 169/cd years/nns old/jj ./.
In/in the/at early/jj spring/nn of/in 1913/cd a/at few/ap hundred/cd thousand/cd persons/nns turned/vbd out/rp to/to watch/vb 5000/cd women/nns parade/vb ./.
They/ppss were/bed the/at suffragettes/nns and/cc they/ppss wanted/vbd to/to vote/vb ./.
In/in the/at 1920/cd presidential/jj election/nn they/ppss had/hvd that/dt right/nn and/cc many/ap of/in them/ppo did/dod vote/vb for/in the/at first/od time/nn ./.
Seats/nns-hl on/in-hl square/nn-hl
Along/in this/dt avenue/nn which/wdt saw/vb marching/vbg soldiers/nns from/in the/at War/nn-tl Between/in-tl the/at-tl States/nns-tl returning/vbg in/in 1865/cd is/bez the/at National/jj-tl Archives/nns-tl building/nn where/wrb hundreds/nns of/in thousands/nns of/in this/dt country's/nn$ most/ql valuable/jj records/nns are/ber kept/vbn ./.
Also/rb the/at department/nn of/in justice/nn building/nn is/bez located/vbn where/wrb J./np Edgar/np Hoover/np presides/vbz over/in the/at federal/jj bureau/nn of/in investigation/nn ./.
Street/nn car/nn tracks/nns run/vb down/in the/at center/nn of/in Pennsylvania/np ,/, powered/vbn with/in lines/nns that/wps are/ber underground/rb ./.
Many/ap spectators/nns will/md be/be occupying/vbg seats/nns and/cc vantage/nn points/nns bordering/vbg Lafayette/np-tl Square/nn-tl ,/, opposite/in the/at White/jj-tl House/nn-tl ./.
In/in this/dt historic/jj square/nn are/ber several/ap statues/nns ,/, but/cc the/at one/cd that/wps stands/vbz out/rp over/in the/at others/nns is/bez that/dt of/in Gen./nn-tl Andrew/np Jackson/np ,/, hero/nn of/in the/at Battle/nn-tl of/in-tl New/jj-tl Orleans/np ./.
Moving/vbg past/in the/at presidential/jj viewing/vbg stand/nn and/cc Lafayette/np-tl Square/nn-tl will/md be/be at/in least/ap 40/cd marching/vbg units/nns ./.
About/rb 16,000/cd military/jj members/nns of/in all/abn branches/nns of/in the/at armed/vbn forces/nns will/md take/vb part/nn in/in the/at parade/nn ./.
Division/nn one/cd of/in the/at parade/nn will/md be/be the/at service/nn academies/nns ./.
Division/nn two/cd will/md include/vb the/at representations/nns of/in Massachusetts/np and/cc Texas/np ,/, the/at respective/jj states/nns of/in the/at President/nn-tl and/cc of/in Vice-President/nn-tl L./np B./np Johnson/np ./.
Then/rb will/md come/vb nine/cd other/ap states/nns in/in the/at order/nn of/in their/pp$ admission/nn to/in the/at union/nn ./.
Division/nn three/cd will/md be/be headed/vbn by/in the/at Marines/nns-tl followed/vbn by/in 12/cd states/nns ;/. ;/.
division/nn four/cd will/md be/be headed/vbn by/in the/at Navy/nn-tl ,/, followed/vbn by/in 11/cd states/nns ;/. ;/.
division/nn five/cd ,/, by/in the/at Air/nn-tl Force/nn-tl followed/vbn by/in 11/cd states/nns ./.
Division/nn six/cd will/md be/be headed/vbn by/in the/at Coast/nn-tl Guard/nn-tl ,/, followed/vbn by/in the/at reserve/nn forces/nns of/in all/abn services/nns ,/, five/cd states/nns ,/, Puerto/np Rico/np ,/, the/at Virgin/nn-tl Islands/nns-tl ,/, Guam/np ,/, American/jj-tl Samoa/np-tl ,/, the/at trust/nn territories/nns and/cc the/at Canal/nn-tl Zone/nn-tl ./.
Jackson/np-hl ,/,-hl Miss./np-hl
--/-- What/wdt does/doz 1961/cd offer/vb in/in political/jj and/cc governmental/jj developments/nns in/in Mississippi/np ?/. ?/.
Even/rb for/in those/dts who/wps have/hv been/ben observing/vbg the/at political/jj scene/nn a/at long/jj time/nn ,/, no/at script/nn from/in the/at past/nn is/bez worth/jj very/ql much/ap in/in gazing/vbg into/in the/at state's/nn$ immediate/jj political/jj future/nn ./.
This/dt is/bez largely/rb because/rb of/in the/at unpredictability/nn of/in the/at man/nn who/wps operates/vbz the/at helm/nn of/in the/at state/nn government/nn and/cc is/bez the/at elected/vbn leader/nn of/in its/pp$ two/cd million/cd inhabitants/nns --/-- Gov./nn-tl Ross/np Barnett/np ./.
Barnett/np ,/, who/wps came/vbd into/in office/nn with/in no/rb previous/jj experience/nn in/in public/jj administration/nn ,/, has/hvz surrounded/vbn himself/ppl with/in confusion/nn which/wdt not/* only/rb keeps/vbz his/pp$ foes/nns guessing/vbg but/cc his/pp$ friends/nns as/cs well/rb ./.
Consequently/rb ,/, it/pps is/bez uncertain/jj after/in nearly/rb 12/cd months/nns in/in office/nn just/rb which/wdt direction/nn the/at Barnett/np administration/nn will/md take/vb in/in the/at coming/vbg year/nn ./.
Could/md-hl be/be-hl scramble/nn-hl
Some/dti predict/vb the/at administration/nn will/md settle/vb down/rp during/in 1961/cd and/cc iron/vb out/rp the/at rough/jj edges/nns which/wdt it/pps has/hvz had/hvn thus/ql far/rb ./.
The/at builtin/jj headache/nn of/in the/at Barnett/np regime/nn thus/ql far/rb has/hvz been/ben the/at steady/jj stream/nn of/in job-seekers/nns and/cc others/nns who/wps feel/vb they/ppss were/bed given/vbn commitments/nns by/in Barnett/np at/in some/dti stage/nn of/in his/pp$ eight-year/jj quest/nn for/in the/at governor's/nn$ office/nn ./.
There/ex are/ber many/ap who/wps predict/vb that/cs should/md Barnett/np decide/vb to/to call/vb the/at Legislature/nn-tl back/rb into/in special/jj session/nn ,/, it/pps will/md really/rb throw/vb his/pp$ administration/nn into/in a/at scramble/nn ./.
Certainly/rb nobody/pn will/md predict/vb that/cs the/at next/ap time/nn the/at lawmakers/nns come/vb back/rb together/rb Barnett/np will/md be/be able/jj to/to enjoy/vb a/at re-enactment/nn of/in the/at strange/jj but/cc successful/jj ``/`` honeymoon/nn ''/'' he/pps had/hvd in/in the/at 1960/cd legislative/jj session/nn ./.
If/cs Barnett/np doesn't/doz* call/vb a/at special/jj session/nn in/in 1961/cd ,/, it/pps will/md be/be the/at first/od year/nn in/in the/at last/ap decade/nn that/cs the/at Legislature/nn-tl has/hvz not/* met/vbn in/in regular/jj or/cc special/jj session/nn ./.
The/at odds/nns favor/vb a/at special/jj session/nn ,/, more/ap than/cs likely/jj early/rb in/in the/at year/nn ./.
Districts/nns-hl issue/nn-hl
Legislators/nns always/rb get/vb restless/jj for/in a/at special/jj session/nn (/( whether/cs for/in the/at companionship/nn or/cc the/at $22.50/nns per/in diem/nn is/bez not/* certain/jj )/) and/cc if/cs they/ppss start/vb agitating/vbg ./.
Barnett/np is/bez not/* expected/vbn to/to be/be able/jj to/to withstand/vb the/at pressure/nn ./.
The/at issue/nn which/wdt may/md make/vb it/ppo necessary/jj to/to have/hv a/at session/nn is/bez the/at highly/ql sensitive/jj problem/nn of/in cutting/vbg the/at state's/nn$ congressional/jj districts/nns from/in six/cd to/in five/cd to/to eliminate/vb one/cd congressional/jj seat/nn ./.
With/in eyes/nns focused/vbn on/in the/at third/od congressional/jj district/nn ,/, the/at historic/jj Delta/np district/nn ,/, and/cc Congressman/nn-tl Frank/np E./np Smith/np as/cs the/at one/cd most/ql likely/jj to/to go/vb ,/, the/at redistricting/vbg battle/nn will/md put/vb to/in a/at test/nn the/at longstanding/jj power/nn which/wdt lawmakers/nns from/in the/at Delta/np have/hv held/vbn in/in the/at Legislature/nn-tl ./.
Mississippi's/np$ relations/nns with/in the/at national/jj Democratic/jj-tl party/nn will/md be/be at/in a/at crossroads/nns during/in 1961/cd ,/, with/in the/at first/od Democratic/jj-tl president/nn in/in eight/cd years/nns in/in the/at White/jj-tl House/nn-tl ./.
Split/vbn badly/rb during/in the/at recent/jj presidential/jj election/nn into/in almost/ql equally/rb divided/vbn camps/nns of/in party/nn loyalists/nns and/cc independents/nns ,/, the/at Democratic/jj-tl party/nn in/in Mississippi/np is/bez currently/rb a/at wreck/nn ./.
And/cc there/ex has/hvz been/ben no/at effort/nn since/in the/at election/nn to/to pull/vb it/ppo back/rb together/rb ./.
Future/nn-hl clouded/vbn-hl
Barnett/np ,/, as/cs the/at titular/jj head/nn of/in the/at Democratic/jj-tl party/nn ,/, apparently/rb must/md make/vb the/at move/nn to/to reestablish/vb relations/nns with/in the/at national/jj Democratic/jj-tl party/nn or/cc see/vb a/at movement/nn come/vb from/in the/at loyalist/nn ranks/nns to/to completely/rb bypass/vb him/ppo as/cs a/at party/nn functionary/nn ./.
With/in a/at Democratic/jj-tl administration/nn ,/, party/nn patronage/nn would/md normally/rb begin/vb to/to flow/vb to/in Mississippi/np if/cs it/pps had/hvd held/vbn its/pp$ Democratic/jj-tl solidarity/nn in/in the/at November/np election/nn ./.
Now/rb ,/, the/at picture/nn is/bez clouded/vbn ,/, and/cc even/rb US/nn Sens./nns-tl James/np O./np Eastland/np and/cc John/np C./np Stennis/np ,/, who/wps remained/vbd loyal/jj to/in the/at ticket/nn ,/, are/ber uncertain/jj of/in their/pp$ status/nn ./.
Reports/nns are/ber that/cs it/pps is/bez more/ap than/cs probable/jj that/cs the/at four/cd congressmen/nns from/in Mississippi/np who/wps did/dod not/* support/vb the/at party/nn ticket/nn will/md be/be stripped/vbn of/in the/at usual/jj patronage/nn which/wdt flows/vbz to/in congressmen/nns ./.
Baton/np-hl Rouge/np-hl ,/,-hl La./np-hl
--/-- The/at Gov./nn-tl Jimmie/np H./np Davis/np administration/nn appears/vbz to/to face/vb a/at difficult/jj year/nn in/in 1961/cd ,/, with/in the/at governor's/nn$ theme/nn of/in peace/nn and/cc harmony/nn subjected/vbn to/in severe/jj stresses/nns ./.
The/at year/nn will/md probably/rb start/vb out/rp with/in segregation/nn still/rb the/at most/ql troublesome/jj issue/nn ./.
But/cc it/pps might/md give/vb way/nn shortly/rb to/in another/dt vexing/vbg issue/nn --/-- that/dt of/in finances/nns in/in state/nn government/nn ./.
The/at transition/nn from/in segregation/nn to/in finances/nns might/md already/rb be/be in/in progress/nn ,/, in/in the/at form/nn of/in an/at administration/nn proposal/nn to/to hike/vb the/at state/nn sales/nns tax/nn from/in 2/cd per/in cent/nn to/in 3/cd per/in cent/nn ./.
The/at administration/nn has/hvz said/vbn the/at sales/nns tax/nn proposal/nn is/bez merely/rb part/nn of/in the/at segregation/nn strategy/nn ,/, since/cs the/at revenues/nns from/in the/at increase/nn would/md be/be dedicated/vbn to/in a/at grant/nn in/in aid/nn program/nn ./.
But/cc the/at tardiness/nn of/in the/at administration/nn in/in making/vbg the/at dedication/nn has/hvz caused/vbn legislators/nns to/to suspect/vb the/at tax/nn bill/nn was/bedz related/vbn more/ql directly/rb to/in an/at over-all/jj shortage/nn of/in cash/nn than/cs to/in segregation/nn ./.
Legislators/nns-hl weary/jj-hl
Indeed/qlp ,/, the/at administration's/nn$ curious/jj position/nn on/in the/at sales/nns tax/nn was/bedz a/at major/jj factor/nn in/in contributing/vbg to/in its/pp$ defeat/nn ./.
The/at administration/nn could/md not/* say/vb why/wrb $28/nns million/cd was/bedz needed/vbn for/in a/at grant-in-aid/nn program/nn ./.
The/at effectiveness/nn of/in the/at governor/nn in/in clearing/vbg up/rp some/dti of/in the/at inconsistencies/nns revolving/vbg about/in the/at sales/nns tax/nn bill/nn may/md play/vb a/at part/nn in/in determining/vbg whether/cs it/pps can/md muster/vb the/at required/vbn two-thirds/nn vote/nn ./.
The/at tax/nn bill/nn will/md be/be up/rp for/in reconsideration/nn Wednesday/nr in/in the/at House/nn-tl when/wrb the/at Legislature/nn-tl reconvenes/vbz ./.
Davis/np may/md use/vb the/at tax/nn bill/nn as/cs a/at means/nns to/to effect/vb a/at transition/nn from/in special/jj sessions/nns of/in the/at Legislature/nn-tl to/in normalcy/nn ./.
If/cs it/pps fails/vbz to/to pass/vb ,/, he/pps can/md throw/vb up/rp his/pp$ hands/nns and/cc say/vb the/at Legislature/nn-tl would/md not/* support/vb him/ppo in/in his/pp$ efforts/nns to/to prevent/vb integration/nn ./.
He/pps could/md terminate/vb special/jj sessions/nns of/in the/at Legislature/nn-tl ./.
Actually/rb ,/, Davis/np would/md have/hv to/to toss/vb in/rp the/at towel/nn soon/rb anyway/rb ./.
Many/ap legislators/nns are/ber already/rb weary/jj and/cc frustrated/vbn over/in the/at so-far/rb losing/vbg battle/nn to/to block/vb token/jj integration/nn ./.
This/dt is/bez not/* the/at sort/nn of/in thing/nn most/ap politicos/nns would/md care/vb to/to acknowledge/vb publicly/rb ./.
They/ppss would/md like/vb to/to convey/vb the/at notion/nn something/pn is/bez being/beg done/vbn ,/, even/rb though/cs it/pps is/bez something/pn they/ppss know/vb to/to be/be ineffectual/jj ./.
Underlying/vbg-hl concern/nn-hl
Passage/nn of/in the/at sales/nns tax/nn measure/nn would/md also/rb give/vb Davis/np the/at means/nns to/to effect/vb a/at transition/nn ./.
He/pps could/md tell/vb the/at Legislature/nn-tl they/ppss had/hvd provided/vbn the/at needed/vbn funds/nns to/to carry/vb on/rp the/at battle/nn ./.
Then/rb he/pps could/md tell/vb them/ppo to/to go/vb home/nr ,/, while/cs the/at administration/nn continued/vbd to/to wage/vb the/at battle/nn with/in the/at $28/nns million/cd in/in extra/jj revenues/nns the/at sales/nns tax/nn measure/nn would/md bring/vb in/rp over/in an/at eight/cd months/nns period/nn ./.
It/pps is/bez difficult/jj to/to be/be certain/jj how/wrb the/at administration/nn views/vbz that/dt $28/nns million/cd ,/, since/cs the/at views/nns of/in one/cd leader/nn may/md not/* be/be the/at same/ap as/cs the/at views/nns of/in another/dt one/cd ./.
But/cc if/cs the/at administration/nn should/md find/vb it/pps does/doz not/* need/vb the/at $28/nns million/cd for/in a/at grant-in-aid/nn program/nn ,/, a/at not/* unlikely/jj conclusion/nn ,/, it/pps could/md very/ql well/rb seek/vb a/at way/nn to/to use/vb the/at money/nn for/in other/ap purposes/nns ./.
This/dt would/md be/be in/in perfect/jj consonance/nn with/in the/at underlying/vbg concern/nn in/in the/at administration/nn --/-- the/at shortage/nn of/in cash/nn ./.
It/pps could/md become/vb an/at acute/jj problem/nn in/in the/at coming/vbg fiscal/jj year/nn ./.
If/cs the/at administration/nn does/doz not/* succeed/vb in/in passing/vbg the/at sales/nns tax/nn bill/nn ,/, or/cc any/dti other/ap tax/nn bill/nn ,/, it/pps could/md very/ql well/rb be/be faced/vbn this/dt spring/nn at/in the/at fiscal/jj session/nn of/in the/at Legislature/nn-tl with/in an/at interesting/jj dilemma/nn ./.
Since/cs the/at constitution/nn forbids/vbz introduction/nn of/in a/at tax/nn bill/nn at/in a/at fiscal/jj session/nn ,/, the/at administration/nn will/md either/cc have/hv to/to cut/vb down/rp expenses/nns or/cc inflate/vb its/pp$ estimates/nns of/in anticipated/vbn revenues/nns ./.
Constant/jj-hl problem/nn-hl
In/in either/dtx case/nn ,/, it/pps could/md call/vb a/at special/jj session/nn of/in the/at Legislature/nn-tl later/rbr in/in 1961/cd to/to make/vb another/dt stab/nn at/in raising/vbg additional/jj revenues/nns through/in a/at tax/nn raiser/nn ./.
The/at prospect/nn of/in cutting/vbg back/rb spending/vbg is/bez an/at unpleasant/jj one/cd for/in any/dti governor/nn ./.
It/pps is/bez one/cd that/wps most/ap try/vb to/to avoid/vb ,/, as/ql long/rb as/cs they/ppss can/md see/vb an/at alternative/jj approach/nn to/in the/at problem/nn ./.
But/cc if/cs all/abn alternatives/nns should/md be/be clearly/rb blocked/vbn off/rp ,/, it/pps can/md be/be expected/vbn the/at Davis/np administration/nn will/md take/vb steps/nns to/to trim/vb spending/vbg at/in the/at spring/nn session/nn of/in the/at state/nn Legislature/nn-tl ./.
This/dt might/nn be/be done/vbn to/to arouse/vb those/dts who/wps have/hv been/ben squeezed/vbn out/rp by/in the/at trims/nns to/to exert/vb pressure/nn on/in the/at Legislature/nn-tl ,/, so/cs it/pps would/md be/be more/ql receptive/jj to/in a/at tax/nn proposal/nn later/rbr in/in the/at year/nn ./.
A/at constant/jj problem/nn confronting/vbg Davis/np on/in any/dti proposals/nns for/in new/jj taxes/nns will/md be/be the/at charge/nn by/in his/pp$ foes/nns that/cs he/pps has/hvz not/* tried/vbn to/to economize/vb ./.
Any/dti tax/nn bill/nn also/rb will/md revive/vb allegations/nns that/cs some/dti of/in his/pp$ followers/nns have/hv been/ben using/vbg their/pp$ administration/nn affiliations/nns imprudently/rb to/to profit/vb themselves/ppls ./.
The/at new/jj year/nn might/md see/vb some/dti house-cleaning/nn ,/, either/cc genuine/jj or/cc token/jj ,/, depending/in upon/in developments/nns ,/, to/to give/vb Davis/np an/at opportunity/nn to/to combat/vb some/dti of/in these/dts criticisms/nns ./.
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create:1 strength:1 |
City/nn-tl Controller/nn-tl Alexander/np Hemphill/np charged/vbd Tuesday/nr that/cs the/at bids/nns on/in the/at Frankford/np-tl Elevated/vbn-tl repair/nn project/nn were/bed rigged/vbn to/in the/at advantage/nn of/in a/at private/jj contracting/vbg company/nn which/wdt had/hvd ``/`` an/at inside/nn track/nn ''/'' with/in the/at city/nn ./.
Estimates/nns of/in the/at city's/nn$ loss/nn in/in the/at $344,000/nns job/nn have/hv ranged/vbn as/ql high/jj as/cs $200,000/nns ./.
Shortcuts/nns-hl unnoticed/jj-hl
Hemphill/np said/vbd that/cs the/at Hughes/np-tl Steel/nn-tl Erection/nn-tl Co./nn-tl contracted/vbd to/to do/do the/at work/nn at/in an/at impossibly/ql low/jj cost/nn with/in a/at bid/nn that/wps was/bedz far/ql less/ap than/in the/at ``/`` legitimate/jj ''/'' bids/nns of/in competing/vbg contractors/nns ./.
The/at Hughes/np concern/nn then/rb took/vbd ``/`` shortcuts/nns ''/'' on/in the/at project/nn but/cc got/vbd paid/vbn anyway/rb ,/, Hemphill/np said/vbd ./.
The/at Controller's/nn$-tl charge/nn of/in rigging/vbg was/bedz the/at latest/jjt development/nn in/in an/at investigation/nn which/wdt also/rb brought/vbd these/dts disclosures/nns Tuesday/nr :/:
The/at city/nn has/hvz sued/vbn for/in the/at full/jj amount/nn of/in the/at $172,400/nns performance/nn bond/nn covering/vbg the/at contract/nn ./.
The/at Philadelphia/np-tl Transportation/nn-tl Co./nn-tl is/bez investigating/vbg the/at part/nn its/pp$ organization/nn played/vbd in/in reviewing/vbg the/at project/nn ./.
The/at signature/nn of/in Harold/np V./np Varani/np ,/, former/ap director/nn of/in architecture/nn and/cc engineering/nn in/in the/at Department/nn-tl of/in-tl Public/jj-tl Property/nn-tl ,/, appeared/vbd on/in payment/nn vouchers/nns certifying/vbg work/nn on/in the/at project/nn ./.
Varani/np has/hvz been/ben fired/vbn on/in charges/nns of/in accepting/vbg gifts/nns from/in the/at contractor/nn ./.
Managing/vbg-tl Director/nn-tl Donald/np C./np Wagner/np has/hvz agreed/vbn to/to cooperate/vb fully/rb with/in Hemphill/np after/in a/at period/nn of/in sharp/jj disagreement/nn on/in the/at matter/nn ./.
The/at announcement/nn that/cs the/at city/nn would/md sue/vb for/in recovery/nn on/in the/at performance/nn bond/nn was/bedz made/vbn by/in City/nn-tl Solicitor/nn-tl David/np Berger/np at/in a/at press/nn conference/nn following/vbg a/at meeting/nn in/in the/at morning/nn with/in Wagner/np and/cc other/ap officials/nns of/in the/at city/nn and/cc the/at PTC/nn as/ql well/rb as/cs representatives/nns of/in an/at engineering/nn firm/nn that/dt was/bedz pulled/vbn off/in the/at El/np project/nn before/in its/pp$ completion/nn in/in 1959/cd ./.
Concern/nn-hl bankrupt/jj-hl
The/at Hughes/np company/nn and/cc the/at Consolidated/vbn-tl Industries/nns-tl ,/, Inc./vbn-tl ,/, both/abx of/in 3646/cd N./jj-tl 2d/od-tl St./nn-tl ,/, filed/vbd for/in reorganization/nn under/in the/at Federal/jj-tl bankruptcy/nn law/nn ./.
On/in Monday/nr ,/, the/at Hughes/np concern/nn was/bedz formally/rb declared/vbn bankrupt/jj after/in its/pp$ directors/nns indicated/vbd they/ppss could/md not/* draw/vb up/rp a/at plan/nn for/in reorganization/nn ./.
Business/nn relations/nns between/in the/at companies/nns and/cc city/nn have/hv been/ben under/in investigation/nn by/in Hemphill/np and/cc District/nn-tl Attorney/nn-tl James/np C./np Crumlish/np ,/, Jr./np ./.
Intervenes/vbz-hl in/in-hl case/nn-hl
The/at suit/nn was/bedz filed/vbn later/rbr in/in the/at day/nn in/in Common/jj-tl Pleas/nns-tl Court/nn-tl 7/cd against/in the/at Hughes/np company/nn and/cc two/cd bonding/vbg firms/nns ./.
Travelers/nns-tl Indemnity/nn-tl Co./nn-tl and/cc the/at Continental/jj-tl Casualty/nn-tl Co./nn-tl ./.
At/in Berger's/np$ direction/nn ,/, the/at city/nn also/rb intervened/vbd in/in the/at Hughes/np bankruptcy/nn case/nn in/in U./np-tl S./np-tl District/nn-tl Court/nn-tl in/in a/at move/nn preliminary/jj to/in filing/vbg a/at claim/nn there/rb ./.
``/`` I/ppss am/bem taking/vbg the/at position/nn that/cs the/at contract/nn was/bedz clearly/rb violated/vbn ''/'' ,/, Berger/np said/vbd ./.
The/at contract/nn violations/nns mostly/rb involve/vb failure/nn to/to perform/vb rehabilitation/nn work/nn on/in expansion/nn joints/nns along/in the/at El/np track/nn ./.
The/at contract/nn called/vbd for/in overhauling/nn of/in 102/cd joints/nns ./.
The/at city/nn paid/vbd for/in work/nn on/in 75/cd ,/, of/in which/wdt no/at more/ap than/in 21/cd were/bed repaired/vbn ,/, Hemphill/np charged/vbd ./.
Wide/jj-hl range/nn-hl in/in-hl bids/nns-hl
Hemphill/np said/vbd the/at Hughes/np concern/nn contracted/vbd to/to do/do the/at repairs/nns at/in a/at cost/nn of/in $500/nns for/in each/dt joint/nn ./.
The/at bid/nn from/in A./np Belanger/np and/cc-tl Sons/nns-tl of/in Cambridge/np ,/, Mass./np ,/, which/wdt listed/vbd the/at same/ap officers/nns as/cs Hughes/np ,/, was/bedz $600/nns per/in joint/nn ./.
But/cc ,/, Hemphill/np added/vbd ,/, bids/nns from/in other/ap contractors/nns ranged/vbd from/in $2400/nns to/in $3100/nns per/in joint/nn ./.
Berger's/np$ decision/nn to/to sue/vb for/in the/at full/rb amount/vb of/in the/at performance/nn bond/nn was/bedz questioned/vbn by/in Wagner/np in/in the/at morning/nn press/nn conference/nn ./.
Wagner/np said/vbd the/at city/nn paid/vbd only/rb $37,500/nns to/in the/at Hughes/np company/nn ./.
``/`` We/ppss won't/md* know/vb the/at full/jj amount/nn until/cs we/ppss get/vb a/at full/jj report/nn ''/'' ,/, Wagner/np said/vbd ./.
``/`` We/ppss can/md claim/vb on/in the/at maximum/jj amount/nn of/in the/at bond/nn ''/'' ,/, Berger/np said/vbd ./.
Wagner/np replied/vbd ,/, ``/`` Can't/md* you/ppss just/rb see/vb the/at headline/nn :/: '/' City/nn Hooked/vbn for/in $172,000/nns '/' ''/'' ?/. ?/.
'/' know/vb-hl enough/ap-hl to/to-hl sue/vb-hl '/'
Berger/np insisted/vbd that/cs ``/`` we/ppss know/vb enough/ap to/to sue/vb for/in the/at full/jj amount/nn ''/'' ./.
Douglas/np M./np Pratt/np ,/, president/nn of/in the/at PTC/nn ,/, who/wps attended/vbd the/at meeting/nn ,/, said/vbd the/at transit/nn company/nn is/bez reviewing/vbg the/at work/nn on/in the/at El/np ./.
``/`` We/ppss want/vb to/to find/vb out/rp who/wps knew/vbd about/in it/ppo ''/'' ,/, Pratt/np said/vbd ./.
``/`` Certain/jj people/nns must/md have/hv known/vbn about/in it/ppo ''/'' ./.
``/`` The/at PTC/nn is/bez investigating/vbg the/at whole/jj matter/nn ''/'' ,/, Pratt/np said/vbd ./.
Samuel/np D./np Goodis/np ,/, representing/vbg the/at Philadelphia/np-tl Hotel/nn-tl Association/nn-tl ,/, objected/vbd on/in Tuesday/nr to/in a/at proposed/vbn boost/nn by/in the/at city/nn in/in licensing/vbg fees/nns ,/, saying/vbg that/dt occupancy/nn rates/nns in/in major/jj hotels/nns here/rb ranged/vbd from/in 48/cd to/in 74/cd percent/nn last/ap year/nn ./.
Goodis/np voiced/vbd his/pp$ objection/nn before/in City/nn-tl Council's/nn$-tl Finance/nn-tl Committee/nn-tl ./.
For/in hotels/nns with/in 1000/cd rooms/nns ,/, the/at increased/vbn license/nn fee/nn would/md mean/vb an/at expense/nn of/in $5000/nns a/at year/nn ,/, Goodis/np said/vbd ./.
Testifies/vbz-hl at/in-hl hearing/nn-hl
His/pp$ testimony/nn came/vbd during/in a/at hearing/nn on/in a/at bill/nn raising/vbg fees/nns for/in a/at wide/jj variety/nn of/in licenses/nns ,/, permits/nns and/cc city/nn services/nns ./.
The/at new/jj fees/nns are/ber expected/vbn to/to raise/vb an/at additional/jj $740,000/nns in/in the/at remainder/nn of/in 1961/cd and/cc $2,330,000/nns more/ap a/at year/nn after/in that/dt ./.
The/at ordinance/nn would/md increase/vb the/at fee/nn for/in rooming/vbg houses/nns ,/, hotels/nns and/cc multi-family/jj dwellings/nns to/in $5/nns a/at room/nn ./.
The/at cost/nn of/in a/at license/nn now/rb is/bez $2/nns ,/, with/in an/at annual/jj renewal/nn fee/nn of/in $1/nn ./.
Goodis/np said/vbd that/cs single/jj rooms/nns account/vb for/in 95/cd percent/nn of/in the/at accomodations/nns in/in some/dti hotels/nns ./.
Revenue/nn-hl estimated/vbn-hl
The/at city/nn expects/vbz the/at higher/jjr rooming/vbg house/nn ,/, hotel/nn and/cc apartment/nn house/nn fees/nns to/to bring/vb in/rp an/at additional/jj $457,000/nns a/at year/nn ./.
The/at increase/nn also/rb was/bedz opposed/vbn by/in Leonard/np Kaplan/np ,/, spokesman/nn for/in the/at Home/nn-tl Builders/nns-tl Association/nn-tl of/in Philadelphia/np ,/, on/in behalf/nn of/in association/nn members/nns who/wps operate/vb apartment/nn houses/nns ./.
A/at proposal/nn to/to raise/vb dog/nn license/nn fees/nns drew/vbd an/at objection/nn from/in Councilwoman/nn-tl Virginia/np Knauer/np ,/, who/wps formerly/rb raised/vbd pedigreed/jj dogs/nns ./.
The/at ordinance/nn would/md increase/vb fees/nns from/in $1/nn for/in males/nns and/cc $2/nns for/in females/nns to/in a/at flat/jj $5/nns a/at dog/nn ./.
Commissioner/nn-tl-hl replies/vbz-hl
Mrs./np Knauer/np said/vbd she/pps did/dod not/* think/vb dog/nn owners/nns should/md be/be penalized/vbn for/in the/at city's/nn$ services/nns to/in animal/nn care/nn ./.
In/in reply/nn ,/, Deputy/jj-tl Police/nns-tl Commissioner/nn-tl Howard/np R./np Leary/np said/vbd that/cs the/at city/nn spends/vbz more/ap than/in $115,000/nns annually/rb to/to license/vb and/cc regulate/vb dogs/nns but/cc collects/vbz only/rb $43,000/nns in/in fees/nns ./.
He/pps reported/vbd that/cs the/at city's/nn$ contributions/nns for/in animal/nn care/nn included/vbd $67,000/nns to/in the/at Women's/nns$-tl S.P.C.A./np-tl ;/. ;/.
$15,000/nns to/to pay/vb six/cd policemen/nns assigned/vbn as/cs dog/nn catchers/nns and/cc $15,000/nns to/to investigate/vb dog/nn bites/nns ./.
Backs/vbz-hl higher/jjr-hl fees/nns-hl
City/nn Finance/nn-tl Director/nn-tl Richard/np J./np McConnell/np indorsed/vbd the/at higher/jjr fees/nns ,/, which/wdt ,/, he/pps said/vbd ,/, had/hvd been/ben under/in study/nn for/in more/ap than/in a/at year/nn ./.
The/at city/nn is/bez not/* adequately/rb compensated/vbn for/in the/at services/nns covered/vbn by/in the/at fees/nns ,/, he/pps said/vbd ./.
The/at new/jj fee/nn schedule/nn also/rb was/bedz supported/vbn by/in Commissioner/nn-tl of/in-tl Licenses/nns-tl and/cc-tl Inspections/nns-tl Barnet/np Lieberman/np and/cc Health/nn-tl Commissioner/nn-tl Eugene/np A./np Gillis/np ./.
Petitions/nns asking/vbg for/in a/at jail/nn term/nn for/in Norristown/np attorney/nn Julian/np W./np Barnard/np will/md be/be presented/vbn to/in the/at Montgomery/np-tl County/nn-tl Court/nn-tl Friday/nr ,/, it/pps was/bedz disclosed/vbn Tuesday/nr by/in Horace/np A./np Davenport/np ,/, counsel/nn for/in the/at widow/nn of/in the/at man/nn killed/vbn last/ap Nov./np 1/cd by/in Barnard's/np$ hit-run/jj car/nn ./.
The/at petitions/nns will/md be/be presented/vbn in/in open/jj court/nn to/in President/nn-tl Judge/nn-tl William/np F./np Dannehower/np ,/, Davenport/np said/vbd ./.
Barnard/np ,/, who/wps pleaded/vbd no/at defense/nn to/in manslaughter/nn and/cc hit-run/jj charges/nns ,/, was/bedz fined/vbn $500/nns by/in Judge/nn-tl Warren/np K./np Hess/np ,/, and/cc placed/vbn on/in two/cd years'/nns$ probation/nn providing/cs he/pps does/doz not/* drive/vb during/in that/dt time/nn ./.
He/pps was/bedz caught/vbn driving/vbg the/at day/nn after/cs the/at sentence/nn was/bedz pronounced/vbn and/cc given/vbn a/at warning/nn ./.
Victim/nn of/in the/at accident/nn was/bedz Robert/np Lee/np Stansbery/np ,/, 39/cd ./.
His/pp$ widow/nn started/vbd the/at circulation/nn of/in petitions/nns after/cs Barnard/np was/bedz reprimanded/vbn for/in violating/vbg the/at probation/nn ./.
The/at City/nn-tl Planning/vbg-tl Commission/nn-tl on/in Tuesday/nr approved/vbd agreements/nns between/in two/cd redevelopers/nns and/cc the/at Redevelopment/nn-tl Authority/nn-tl for/in the/at purchase/nn of/in land/nn in/in the/at $300,000,000/nns Eastwick/np-tl Redevelopment/nn-tl Area/nn-tl project/nn ./.
The/at commission/nn also/rb approved/vbd a/at novel/jj plan/nn that/wps would/md eliminate/vb traffic/nn hazards/nns for/in pedestrians/nns in/in the/at project/nn ./.
One/cd of/in the/at agreements/nns calls/vbz for/in the/at New/jj-tl Eastwick/np-tl Corp./nn-tl to/to purchase/vb a/at 1311/cd acre/nn tract/nn for/in $12,192,865/nns ./.
The/at tract/nn is/bez bounded/vbn by/in Island/nn-tl Ave./nn-tl ,/, Dicks/np-tl Ave./nn-tl ,/, 61st/od-tl St./nn-tl ,/, and/cc Eastwick/np-tl Ave./nn-tl ./.
Four/cd-hl parks/nns-hl planned/vbn-hl
It/pps is/bez designated/vbn as/cs Stage/nn-tl 1/cd Residential/jj-tl on/in the/at Redevelopment/nn-tl Authority's/nn$-tl master/jjs plan/nn and/cc will/md feature/vb row/nn houses/nns ,/, garden/nn apartments/nns ,/, four/cd small/jj parks/nns ,/, schools/nns ,/, churches/nns ,/, a/at shopping/vbg center/nn and/cc several/ap small/jj clusters/nns of/in stores/nns ./.
The/at corporation/nn was/bedz formed/vbn by/in the/at Reynolds/np Metal/nn-tl Co./nn-tl and/cc the/at Samuel/np A./np and/cc Henry/np A./np Berger/np firm/nn ,/, a/at Philadelphia/np builder/nn ,/, for/in work/nn in/in the/at project/nn ./.
The/at second/od agreement/nn permits/vbz the/at authority/nn to/to sell/vb a/at 520-acre/jj tract/nn west/nr of/in Stage/nn-tl 1/cd Residential/jj-tl to/in Philadelphia/np-tl Builders/nns-tl Eastwick/np Corp./nn-tl ,/, a/at firm/nn composed/vbn of/in 10/cd Philadelphia/np area/nn builders/nns ,/, which/wdt is/bez interested/vbn in/in developing/vbg part/nn of/in the/at project/nn ./.
Would/md-hl bar/vb-hl vehicles/nns-hl
The/at plan/nn for/in eliminating/vbg traffic/nn hazards/nns for/in pedestrians/nns was/bedz developed/vbn by/in Dr./nn-tl Constantinos/np A./np Doxiadis/np ,/, former/ap Minister/nn-tl of/in-tl Reconstruction/nn-tl in/in Greece/np and/cc a/at consulting/vbg planner/nn for/in the/at New/jj-tl Eastwick/np-tl Corp./nn-tl ./.
The/at plan/nn calls/vbz for/in dividing/vbg the/at project/nn into/in 16/cd sectors/nns which/wdt would/md be/be barred/vbn to/in vehicular/jj traffic/nn ./.
It/pps provides/vbz for/in a/at series/nn of/in landscaped/vbn walkways/nns and/cc a/at central/jj esplanade/nn that/wps would/md eventually/rb run/vb through/in the/at center/nn of/in the/at entire/jj two-and-a-half-mile/jj length/nn of/in the/at project/nn ./.
The/at esplanade/nn eliminates/vbz Grovers/np-tl Ave./nn-tl ,/, which/wdt on/in original/jj plans/nns ran/vbd through/in the/at center/nn of/in the/at development/nn ./.
The/at esplanade/nn would/md feature/vb pedestrian/nn bridges/nns over/in roads/nns in/in the/at project/nn ./.
Kansas/np-hl City/nn-tl-hl ,/,-hl Mo./np-hl ,/,-hl Feb./np-hl 9/cd-hl (/(-hl UPI/np-hl )/)-hl
--/-- The/at president/nn of/in the/at Kansas/np City/nn-tl local/nn of/in the/at International/jj-tl Association/nn-tl of/in-tl Fire/nn-tl Fighters/nns-tl was/bedz severly/ql injured/vbn today/nr when/wrb a/at bomb/nn tore/vbd his/pp$ car/nn apart/rb as/cs he/pps left/vbd home/nr for/in work/nn ./.
Battalion/nn-tl Chief/nn-tl Stanton/np M./np Gladden/np ,/, 42/cd ,/, the/at central/jj figure/nn in/in a/at representation/nn dispute/nn between/in the/at fire/nn fighters/nns association/nn and/cc the/at teamsters/nns union/nn ,/, suffered/vbd multiple/jj fractures/nns of/in both/abx ankles/nns ./.
He/pps was/bedz in/in Baptist/np-tl Memorial/jj-tl hospital/nn ./.
Ignition/nn-hl sets/vbz-hl off/rp-hl blast/nn-hl
The/at battalion/nn chief/nn said/vbd he/pps had/hvd just/rb gotten/vbn into/in his/pp$ 1958/cd model/nn automobile/nn to/to move/vb it/ppo from/in the/at driveway/nn of/in his/pp$ home/nn so/cs that/cs he/pps could/md take/vb his/pp$ other/ap car/nn to/to work/vb ./.
``/`` I'd/ppss+hvd just/rb turned/vbn on/rp the/at ignition/nn when/wrb there/ex was/bedz a/at big/jj flash/nn and/cc I/ppss was/bedz lying/vbg on/in the/at driveway/nn ''/'' ,/, he/pps said/vbd ./.
Gladden's/np$ wife/nn and/cc two/cd of/in his/pp$ sons/nns ,/, John/np ,/, 17/cd ,/, and/cc Jim/np ,/, 13/cd ,/, were/bed inside/in the/at house/nn ./.
The/at younger/jjr boy/nn said/vbd the/at blast/nn knocked/vbd him/ppo out/in of/in bed/nn and/cc against/in the/at wall/nn ./.
Hood/nn-hl flies/vbz-hl over/in-hl house/nn-hl
The/at explosion/nn sent/vbd the/at hood/nn of/in the/at car/nn flying/vbg over/in the/at roof/nn of/in the/at house/nn ./.
The/at left/jj front/nn wheel/nn landed/vbd 100/cd feet/nns away/rb ./.
Police/nns laboratory/nn technicians/nns said/vbd the/at explosive/jj device/nn ,/, containing/vbg either/cc TNT/nn or/cc nitroglycerine/nn ,/, was/bedz apparently/rb placed/vbn under/in the/at left/jj front/nn wheel/nn ./.
It/pps was/bedz first/rb believed/vbn the/at bomb/nn was/bedz rigged/vbn to/in the/at car's/nn$ starter/nn ./.
Gladden/np had/hvd been/ben the/at target/nn of/in threatening/vbg telephone/nn calls/nns in/in recent/jj months/nns and/cc reportedly/rb received/vbd one/cd last/ap night/nn ./.
The/at fire/nn department/nn here/rb has/hvz been/ben torn/vbn for/in months/nns by/in dissension/nn involving/vbg top/jjs personnel/nns and/cc the/at fight/nn between/in the/at fire/nn fighters/nns association/nn and/cc the/at teamsters/nns union/nn ./.
Led/vbd-hl fight/nn-hl on/in-hl teamsters/nns-hl
Gladden/np has/hvz been/ben an/at outspoken/jj critic/nn of/in the/at present/jj city/nn administration/nn and/cc led/vbd his/pp$ union's/nn$ battle/nn against/in the/at teamsters/nns ,/, which/wdt began/vbd organizing/vbg city/nn firemen/nns in/in 1959/cd ./.
The/at fire/nn fighters/nns association/nn here/rb offered/vbd a/at $5,000/nns reward/nn for/in information/nn leading/vbg to/in the/at arrest/nn of/in the/at person/nn or/cc persons/nns responsible/jj for/in the/at bombing/nn ./.
A/at $500/nns reward/vb was/bedz offered/vbn by/in the/at association's/nn$ local/jj in/in Kansas/np City/nn-tl ,/, Kas./np ./.
The/at association/nn said/vbd it/pps would/md post/vb 24/cd hour/nn guards/nns at/in Gladden's/np$ home/nn and/cc at/in those/dts of/in James/np Mining/np and/cc Eugene/np Shiflett/np ./.
Mining/np is/bez secretary-treasurer/nn of/in the/at local/nn and/cc Shiflett/np is/bez a/at member/nn of/in its/pp$ executive/nn committee/nn ./.
Both/abx have/hv been/ben active/jj in/in the/at association/nn ./.
Ankara/np-hl ,/,-hl Turkey/np-hl ,/,-hl Oct./np-hl 24/cd-hl (/(-hl AP/np-hl )/)-hl
--/-- Turkish/jj political/jj leaders/nns bowed/vbd today/nr to/to military/jj pressure/nn and/cc agreed/vbd to/to form/vb an/at emergency/nn national/jj front/nn government/nn with/in Gen./nn-tl Cemal/np Gursel/np as/cs president/nn ./.
An/at agreement/nn between/in the/at leaders/nns of/in four/cd parties/nns which/wdt contested/vbd indecisive/jj elections/nns on/in Oct./np 15/cd was/bedz reached/vbn after/in almost/rb 18/cd hours/nns of/in political/jj bargaining/nn under/in the/at threat/nn of/in an/at army/nn coup/fw-nn d'etat/fw-in+nn ./.
By-passing/vbg the/at military/jj junta/nn which/wdt has/hvz ruled/vbn Turkey/np since/in the/at overthrow/nn of/in Premier/nn-tl Adnan/np Menderes/np 17/cd months/nns ago/rb ,/, the/at army/nn general/jj staff/nn ,/, led/vbn by/in Gen./nn-tl Cedvet/np Sunay/np ,/, had/hvd set/vbn a/at deadline/nn for/in the/at parties/nns to/to join/vb in/in a/at national/jj coalition/nn government/nn ./.
The/at army/nn leaders/nns threatened/vbd to/to form/vb a/at new/jj military/jj government/nn if/cs the/at parties/nns failed/vbd to/to sign/vb an/at eight/cd point/nn protocol/nn agreeing/vbg on/in Gen./nn-tl Gursel/np as/cs president/nn ./.
Gen./nn-tl Gursel/np has/hvz headed/vbn the/at military/jj junta/nn the/at last/ap 17/cd months/nns ./.
The/at military/jj also/rb had/hvd demanded/vbn pledges/nns that/cs there/ex would/md be/be no/at changes/nns in/in the/at laws/nns passed/vbn by/in the/at junta/nn and/cc no/at leaders/nns of/in the/at Menderes/np regime/nn now/rb in/in prison/nn would/md be/be pardoned/vbn ./.
Party/nn leaders/nns came/vbd out/rp of/in the/at final/jj meeting/nn apparently/rb satisfied/vbn and/cc stated/vbd that/cs complete/jj agreement/nn had/hvd been/ben reached/vbn on/in a/at solution/nn to/in the/at crisis/nn created/vbn by/in the/at elections/nns which/wdt left/vbd no/at party/nn with/in enough/ap strength/nn to/to form/vb a/at government/nn on/in its/pp$ own/jj ./.
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presentation:1 statement:1 defer:1 witness:1 present:1 |
Vincent/np G./np Ierulli/np has/hvz been/ben appointed/vbn temporary/jj assistant/nn district/nn attorney/nn ,/, it/pps was/bedz announced/vbn Monday/nr by/in Charles/np E./np Raymond/np ,/, District/nn-tl Attorney/nn-tl ./.
Ierulli/np will/md replace/vb Desmond/np D./np Connall/np who/wps has/hvz been/ben called/vbn to/in active/jj military/jj service/nn but/cc is/bez expected/vbn back/rb on/in the/at job/nn by/in March/np 31/cd ./.
Ierulli/np ,/, 29/cd ,/, has/hvz been/ben practicing/vbg in/in Portland/np since/in November/np ,/, 1959/cd ./.
He/pps is/bez a/at graduate/nn of/in Portland/np-tl University/nn-tl and/cc the/at Northwestern/jj-tl College/nn-tl of/in-tl Law/nn-tl ./.
He/pps is/bez married/vbn and/cc the/at father/nn of/in three/cd children/nns ./.
Helping/vbg foreign/jj countries/nns to/to build/vb a/at sound/jj political/jj structure/nn is/bez more/ql important/jj than/cs aiding/vbg them/ppo economically/rb ,/, E./np M./np Martin/np ,/, assistant/nn secretary/nn of/in state/nn for/in economic/jj affairs/nns told/vbd members/nns of/in the/at World/nn-tl Affairs/nns-tl Council/nn-tl Monday/nr night/nn ./.
Martin/np ,/, who/wps has/hvz been/ben in/in office/nn in/in Washington/np ,/, D./np C./np ,/, for/in 13/cd months/nns spoke/vbd at/in the/at council's/nn$ annual/jj meeting/nn at/in the/at Multnomah/np-tl Hotel/nn-tl ./.
He/pps told/vbd some/dti 350/cd persons/nns that/cs the/at United/vbn-tl States'/nns$-tl challenge/nn was/bedz to/to help/vb countries/nns build/vb their/pp$ own/jj societies/nns their/pp$ own/jj ways/nns ,/, following/vbg their/pp$ own/jj paths/nns ./.
``/`` We/ppss must/md persuade/vb them/ppo to/to enjoy/vb a/at way/nn of/in life/nn which/wdt ,/, if/cs not/* identical/jj ,/, is/bez congenial/jj with/in ours/pp$$ ''/'' ,/, he/pps said/vbd but/cc adding/vbg that/cs if/cs they/ppss do/do not/* develop/vb the/at kind/nn of/in society/nn they/ppss themselves/ppls want/vb it/pps will/md lack/vb ritiuality/nn and/cc loyalty/nn ./.
Patience/nn-hl needed/vbn-hl
Insuring/vbg that/cs the/at countries/nns have/hv a/at freedom/nn of/in choice/nn ,/, he/pps said/vbd ,/, was/bedz the/at biggest/jjt detriment/nn to/in the/at Soviet/nn-tl Union/nn-tl ./.
He/pps cited/vbd East/jj-tl Germany/np-tl where/wrb after/in 15/cd years/nns of/in Soviet/np rule/nn it/pps has/hvz become/vbn necessary/jj to/to build/vb a/at wall/nn to/to keep/vb the/at people/nns in/rp ,/, and/cc added/vbd ,/, ``/`` so/ql long/rb as/cs people/nns rebel/vb ,/, we/ppss must/md not/* give/vb up/rp ''/'' ./.
Martin/np called/vbd for/in patience/nn on/in the/at part/nn of/in Americans/nps ./.
``/`` The/at countries/nns are/ber trying/vbg to/to build/vb in/in a/at decade/nn the/at kind/nn of/in society/nn we/ppss took/vbd a/at century/nn to/to build/vb ''/'' ,/, he/pps said/vbd ./.
By/in leaving/vbg our/pp$ doors/nns open/rb the/at United/vbn-tl States/nns-tl gives/vbz other/ap peoples/nns the/at opportunity/nn to/to see/vb us/ppo and/cc to/to compare/vb ,/, he/pps said/vbd ./.
Individual/jj-hl help/nn-hl best/jjt-hl
``/`` We/ppss have/hv no/at reason/nn to/to fear/vb failure/nn ,/, but/cc we/ppss must/md be/be extraordinarily/rb patient/jj ''/'' ,/, the/at assistant/nn secretary/nn said/vbd ./.
Economically/rb ,/, Martin/np said/vbd ,/, the/at United/vbn-tl States/nns-tl could/md best/vb help/vb foreign/jj countries/nns by/in helping/vbg them/ppo help/vb themselves/ppls ./.
Private/jj business/nn is/bez more/ql effective/jj than/cs government/nn aid/nn ,/, he/pps explained/vbd ,/, because/cs individuals/nns are/ber able/jj to/to work/vb with/in the/at people/nns themselves/ppls ./.
The/at United/vbn-tl States/nns-tl must/md plan/vb to/to absorb/vb the/at exported/vbn goods/nns of/in the/at country/nn ,/, at/in what/wdt he/pps termed/vbd a/at ``/`` social/jj cost/nn ''/'' ./.
Martin/np said/vbd the/at government/nn has/hvz been/ben working/vbg to/to establish/vb firmer/jjr prices/nns on/in primary/jj products/nns which/wdt may/md involve/vb the/at total/nn income/nn of/in one/cd country/nn ./.
The/at Portland/np school/nn board/nn was/bedz asked/vbn Monday/nr to/to take/vb a/at positive/jj stand/vb towards/in developing/vbg and/cc coordinating/vbg with/in Portland's/np$ civil/jj defense/nn more/ap plans/nns for/in the/at city's/nn$ schools/nns in/in event/nn of/in attack/nn ./.
But/cc there/ex seemed/vbd to/to be/be some/dti difference/nn of/in opinion/nn as/in to/in how/ql far/rb the/at board/nn should/md go/vb ,/, and/cc whose/wp$ advice/nn it/pps should/md follow/vb ./.
The/at board/nn members/nns ,/, after/in hearing/vbg the/at coordination/nn plea/nn from/in Mrs./np Ralph/np H./np Molvar/np ,/, 1409/cd SW/nn Maplecrest/np Dr./nn-tl ,/, said/vbd they/ppss thought/vbd they/ppss had/hvd already/rb been/ben cooperating/vbg ./.
Chairman/nn-tl C./np Richard/np Mears/np pointed/vbd out/rp that/cs perhaps/rb this/dt was/bedz not/* strictly/rb a/at school/nn board/nn problem/nn ,/, in/in case/nn of/in atomic/jj attack/nn ,/, but/cc that/cs the/at board/nn would/md cooperate/vb so/ql far/rb as/cs possible/jj to/to get/vb the/at children/nns to/to where/wrb the/at parents/nns wanted/vbd them/ppo to/to go/vb ./.
Dr./nn-tl Melvin/np W./np Barnes/np ,/, superintendent/nn ,/, said/vbd he/pps thought/vbd the/at schools/nns were/bed waiting/vbg for/in some/dti leadership/nn ,/, perhaps/rb on/in the/at national/jj level/nn ,/, to/to make/vb sure/jj that/cs whatever/wdt steps/nns of/in planning/vbg they/ppss took/vbd would/md ``/`` be/be more/ql fruitful/jj ''/'' ,/, and/cc that/cs he/pps had/hvd found/vbn that/cs other/ap school/nn districts/nns were/bed not/* as/ql far/rb along/rb in/in their/pp$ planning/nn as/cs this/dt district/nn ./.
``/`` Los/np Angeles/np has/hvz said/vbn they/ppss would/md send/vb the/at children/nns to/in their/pp$ homes/nns in/in case/nn of/in disaster/nn ''/'' ,/, he/pps said/vbd ./.
``/`` Nobody/pn really/rb expects/vbz to/to evacuate/vb ./.
I/ppss think/vb everybody/pn is/bez agreed/vbn that/cs we/ppss need/vb to/to hear/vb some/dti voice/nn on/in the/at national/jj level/nn that/dt would/md make/vb some/dti sense/nn and/cc in/in which/wdt we/ppss would/md have/hv some/dti confidence/nn in/in following/nn ./.
Mrs./np Molvar/np ,/, who/wps kept/vbd reiterating/vbg her/pp$ request/nn that/cs they/ppss ``/`` please/vb take/vb a/at stand/nn ''/'' ,/, said/vbd ,/, ``/`` We/ppss must/md have/hv faith/nn in/in somebody/pn --/-- on/in the/at local/jj level/nn ,/, and/cc it/pps wouldn't/md* be/be possible/jj for/cs everyone/pn to/to rush/vb to/in a/at school/nn to/to get/vb their/pp$ children/nns ''/'' ./.
Dr./nn-tl Barnes/np said/vbd that/cs there/ex seemed/vbd to/to be/be feeling/nn that/cs evacuation/nn plans/nns ,/, even/rb for/in a/at high/jj school/nn where/wrb there/ex were/bed lots/nns of/in cars/nns ``/`` might/md not/* be/be realistic/jj and/cc would/md not/* work/vb ''/'' ./.
Mrs./np Molvar/np asked/vbd again/rb that/cs the/at board/nn join/vb in/in taking/vbg a/at stand/nn in/in keeping/vbg with/in Jack/np Lowe's/np$ program/nn ./.
The/at board/nn said/vbd it/pps thought/vbd it/pps had/hvd gone/vbn as/ql far/rb as/cs instructed/vbn so/ql far/rb and/cc asked/vbd for/in more/ap information/nn to/to be/be brought/vbn at/in the/at next/ap meeting/nn ./.
It/pps was/bedz generally/rb agreed/vbn that/cs the/at subject/nn was/bedz important/jj and/cc the/at board/nn should/md be/be informed/vbn on/in what/wdt was/bedz done/vbn ,/, is/bez going/vbg to/to be/be done/vbn and/cc what/wdt it/pps thought/vbd should/md be/be done/vbn ./.
Salem/np-hl (/(-hl AP/np-hl )/)-hl
--/-- The/at statewide/jj meeting/nn of/in war/nn mothers/nns Tuesday/nr in/in Salem/np will/md hear/vb a/at greeting/nn from/in Gov./nn-tl Mark/np Hatfield/np ./.
Hatfield/np also/rb is/bez scheduled/vbn to/to hold/vb a/at public/jj United/vbn-tl Nations/nns-tl Day/nn-tl reception/nn in/in the/at state/nn capitol/nn on/in Tuesday/nr ./.
His/pp$ schedule/nn calls/vbz for/in a/at noon/nn speech/nn Monday/nr in/in Eugene/np at/in the/at Emerald/nn-tl Empire/nn-tl Kiwanis/np-tl Club/nn-tl ./.
He/pps will/md speak/vb to/in Willamette/np-tl University/nn-tl Young/jj-tl Republicans/nps Thursday/nr night/nn in/in Salem/np ./.
On/in Friday/nr he/pps will/md go/vb to/in Portland/np for/in the/at swearing/nn in/in of/in Dean/np Bryson/np as/cs Multnomah/np-tl County/nn-tl Circuit/nn-tl Judge/nn-tl ./.
He/pps will/md attend/vb a/at meeting/nn of/in the/at Republican/np State/nn-tl Central/jj-tl Committee/nn-tl Saturday/nr in/in Portland/np and/cc see/vb the/at Washington-Oregon/np football/nn game/nn ./.
Beaverton/np-tl School/nn-tl District/nn-tl No./nn-tl 48/cd-tl board/nn members/nns examined/vbd blueprints/nns and/cc specifications/nns for/in two/cd proposed/vbn junior/jj high/jj schools/nns at/in a/at Monday/nr night/nn workshop/nn session/nn ./.
A/at bond/nn issue/nn which/wdt would/md have/hv provided/vbn some/dti $3.5/nns million/cd for/in construction/nn of/in the/at two/cd 900-student/jj schools/nns was/bedz defeated/vbn by/in district/nn voters/nns in/in January/np ./.
Last/ap week/nn the/at board/nn ,/, by/in a/at 4/cd to/in 3/cd vote/nn ,/, decided/vbd to/to ask/vb voters/nns whether/cs they/ppss prefer/vb the/at 6-3-3/cd (/( junior/jj high/jj school/nn )/) system/nn or/cc the/at 8-4/cd system/nn ./.
Board/nn members/nns indicated/vbd Monday/nr night/nn this/dt would/md be/be done/vbn by/in an/at advisory/nn poll/nn to/to be/be taken/vbn on/in Nov./np 15/cd ,/, the/at same/ap date/nn as/cs a/at $581,000/nns bond/nn election/nn for/in the/at construction/nn of/in three/cd new/jj elementary/jj schools/nns ./.
Secretary/nn-tl of/in-tl Labor/nn-tl Arthur/np Goldberg/np will/md speak/vb Sunday/nr night/nn at/in the/at Masonic/jj-tl Temple/nn-tl at/in a/at $25-a-plate/nn dinner/nn honoring/vbg Sen./nn-tl Wayne/np L./np Morse/np ,/, Aj/nn ./.
The/at dinner/nn is/bez sponsored/vbn by/in organized/vbn labor/nn and/cc is/bez scheduled/vbn for/in 7/cd p.m./rb ./.
Secretary/nn-tl Goldberg/np and/cc Sen./nn-tl Morse/np will/md hold/vb a/at joint/nn press/nn conference/nn at/in the/at Roosevelt/np Hotel/nn-tl at/in 4:30/cd p.m./rb Sunday/nr ,/, Blaine/np Whipple/np ,/, executive/nn secretary/nn of/in the/at Democratic/jj-tl Party/nn-tl of/in Oregon/np ,/, reported/vbd Tuesday/nr ./.
Other/ap speakers/nns for/in the/at fund-raising/nn dinner/nn include/vb Reps./nns-tl Edith/np Green/np and/cc Al/np Ullman/np ,/, Labor/nn-tl Commissioner/nn-tl Norman/np Nilsen/np and/cc Mayor/nn-tl Terry/np Schrunk/np ,/, all/abn Democrats/nps ./.
Oak/nn-tl-hl Grove/nn-tl-hl (/(-hl special/jj-hl )/)-hl
--/-- Three/cd positions/nns on/in the/at Oak/nn-tl Lodge/nn-tl Water/nn-tl district/nn board/nn of/in directors/nns have/hv attracted/vbn 11/cd candidates/nns ./.
The/at election/nn will/md be/be Dec./np 4/cd from/in 8/cd a.m./rb to/in 8/cd p.m./rb ./.
Polls/nns will/md be/be in/in the/at water/nn office/nn ./.
Incumbent/jj Richard/np Salter/np seeks/vbz re-election/nn and/cc is/bez opposed/vbn by/in Donald/np Huffman/np for/in the/at five-year/jj term/nn ./.
Incumbent/jj William/np Brod/np is/bez opposed/vbn in/in his/pp$ re-election/nn bid/nn by/in Barbara/np Njust/np ,/, Miles/np C./np Bubenik/np and/cc Frank/np Lee/np ./.
Five/cd candidates/nns seek/vb the/at place/nn vacated/vbn by/in Secretary/nn-tl Hugh/np G./np Stout/np ./.
Seeking/vbg this/dt two-year/jj term/nn are/ber James/np Culbertson/np ,/, Dwight/np M./np Steeves/np ,/, James/np C./np Piersee/np ,/, W.M./np Sexton/np and/cc Theodore/np W./np Heitschmidt/np ./.
A/at stronger/jjr stand/nn on/in their/pp$ beliefs/nns and/cc a/at firmer/jjr grasp/nn on/in their/pp$ future/nn were/bed taken/vbn Friday/nr by/in delegates/nns to/in the/at 29th/od general/jj council/nn of/in the/at Assemblies/nns-tl of/in-tl God/np-tl ,/, in/in session/nn at/in the/at Memorial/jj-tl Coliseum/np-tl ./.
The/at council/nn revised/vbd ,/, in/in an/at effort/nn to/to strengthen/vb ,/, the/at denomination's/nn$ 16/cd basic/jj beliefs/nns adopted/vbn in/in 1966/cd ./.
The/at changes/nns ,/, unanimously/rb adopted/vbn ,/, were/bed felt/vbn necessary/jj in/in the/at face/nn of/in modern/jj trends/nns away/rb from/in the/at Bible/np ./.
The/at council/nn agreed/vbd it/pps should/md more/ql firmly/rb state/vb its/pp$ belief/nn in/in and/cc dependence/nn on/in the/at Bible/np ./.
At/in the/at adoption/nn ,/, the/at Rev./np T./np F./np Zimmerman/np ,/, general/jj superintendent/nn ,/, commented/vbd ,/, ``/`` The/at-tl Assemblies/nns-tl of/in-tl God/np has/hvz been/ben a/at bulwark/nn for/in fundamentalism/nn in/in these/dts modern/jj days/nns and/cc has/hvz ,/, without/in compromise/nn ,/, stood/vbd for/in the/at great/jj truths/nns of/in the/at Bible/np for/in which/wdt men/nns in/in the/at past/nn have/hv been/ben willing/jj to/to give/vb their/pp$ lives/nns ''/'' ./.
New/jj-hl point/nn-hl added/vbn-hl
Many/ap changes/nns involved/vbd minor/jj editing/nn and/cc clarification/nn ;/. ;/.
however/wrb ,/, the/at first/od belief/nn stood/vbd for/in entire/jj revision/nn with/in a/at new/jj third/od point/nn added/vbn to/in the/at list/nn ./.
The/at first/od of/in 16/cd beliefs/nns of/in the/at denomination/nn ,/, now/rb reads/vbz :/:
``/`` The/at scriptures/nns ,/, both/abx Old/jj-tl and/cc New/jj-tl Testament/nn-tl ,/, are/ber verbally/rb inspired/vbn of/in God/np and/cc are/ber the/at revelation/nn of/in God/np to/in man/nn ,/, the/at infallible/jj ,/, authoritative/jj rule/nn of/in faith/nn and/cc conduct/nn ''/'' ./.
The/at third/od belief/nn ,/, in/in six/cd points/nns ,/, emphasizes/vbz the/at Diety/nn-tl of/in the/at Lord/nn-tl Jesus/np Christ/np ,/, and/cc :/:
--/-- emphasizes/vbz the/at Virgin/nn-tl birth/nn
--/-- the/at sinless/jj life/nn of/in Christ/np
--/-- His/pp$ miracles/nns
--/-- His/pp$ substitutionary/jj work/nn on/in the/at cross/nn
--/-- His/pp$ bodily/jj resurrection/nn from/in the/at dead/jj
--/-- and/cc His/pp$ exaltation/nn to/in the/at right/jj hand/nn of/in God/np ./.
Super/nn-hl again/rb-hl elected/vbn-hl
Friday/nr afternoon/nn the/at Rev./np T./np F./np Zimmerman/np was/bedz reelected/vbn for/in his/pp$ second/od consecutive/jj two-year/jj term/nn as/cs general/jj superintendent/nn of/in Assemblies/nns-tl of/in-tl God/np-tl ./.
His/pp$ offices/nns are/ber in/in Springfield/np ,/, Mo./np ./.
Election/nn came/vbd on/in the/at nominating/vbg ballot/nn ./.
Friday/nr night/nn the/at delegates/nns heard/vbd the/at need/nn for/in their/pp$ forthcoming/jj program/nn ,/, ``/`` Breakthrough/nn-tl ''/'' scheduled/vbn to/to fill/vb the/at churches/nns for/in the/at next/ap two/cd years/nns ./.
In/in his/pp$ opening/vbg address/nn Wednesday/nr the/at Rev./np Mr./np Zimmerman/np ,/, urged/vbd the/at delegates/nns to/to consider/vb a/at 10-year/jj expansion/nn program/nn ,/, with/in ``/`` Breakthrough/nn-tl ''/'' the/at theme/nn for/in the/at first/od two/cd years/nns ./.
The/at Rev./np R./np L./np Brandt/np ,/, national/jj secretary/nn of/in the/at home/nr missions/nns department/nn ,/, stressed/vbd the/at need/nn for/in the/at first/od two/cd years'/nns$ work/nn ./.
``/`` Surveys/nns show/vb that/cs one/cd out/in of/in three/cd Americans/nps has/hvz vital/jj contact/nn with/in the/at church/nn ./.
This/dt means/vbz that/cs more/ap than/in 100/cd million/cd have/hv no/at vital/jj touch/nn with/in the/at church/nn or/cc religious/jj life/nn ''/'' ,/, he/pps told/vbd delegates/nns Friday/nr ./.
Church/nn-hl loses/vbz-hl pace/nn-hl
Talking/vbg of/in the/at rapid/jj population/nn growth/nn (/( upwards/rb of/in 12,000/cd babies/nns born/vbn daily/rb )/) with/in an/at immigrant/nn entering/vbg the/at United/vbn-tl States/nns-tl every/at 1-1/2/cd minutes/nns ,/, he/pps said/vbd ``/`` our/pp$ organization/nn has/hvz not/* been/ben keeping/vbg pace/nn with/in this/dt challenge/nn ''/'' ./.
``/`` In/in 35/cd years/nns we/ppss have/hv opened/vbn 7,000/cd churches/nns ''/'' ,/, the/at Rev./np Mr./np Brandt/np said/vbd ,/, adding/vbg that/cs the/at denomination/nn had/hvd a/at national/jj goal/nn of/in one/cd church/nn for/in every/at 10,000/cd persons/nns ./.
``/`` In/in this/dt light/nn we/ppss need/vb 1,000/cd churches/nns in/in Illinois/np ,/, where/wrb we/ppss have/hv 200/cd ;/. ;/.
800/cd in/in Southern/jj-tl New/jj-tl England/np ,/, we/ppss have/hv 60/cd ;/. ;/.
we/ppss need/vb 100/cd in/in Rhode/np-tl Island/nn-tl ,/, we/ppss have/hv none/pn ''/'' ,/, he/pps said/vbd ./.
To/to step/vb up/rp the/at denomination's/nn$ program/nn ,/, the/at Rev./np Mr./np Brandt/np suggested/vbd the/at vision/nn of/in 8,000/cd new/jj Assemblies/nns-tl of/in-tl God/np-tl churches/nns in/in the/at next/ap 10/cd years/nns ./.
To/to accomplish/vb this/dt would/md necessitate/vb some/dti changes/nns in/in methods/nns ,/, he/pps said/vbd ./.
'/' church/nn-hl meets/vbz-hl change/nn-hl '/'
``/`` The/at church's/nn$ ability/nn to/to change/vb her/pp$ methods/nns is/bez going/vbg to/to determine/vb her/pp$ ability/nn to/to meet/vb the/at challenge/nn of/in this/dt hour/nn ''/'' ./.
A/at capsule/nn view/nn of/in proposed/vbn plans/nns includes/vbz :/:
--/-- Encouraging/vbg by/in every/at means/nns ,/, all/abn existing/vbg Assemblies/nns-tl of/in-tl God/np-tl churches/nns to/to start/vb new/jj churches/nns ./.
--/-- Engaging/vbg mature/jj ,/, experienced/vbn men/nns to/to pioneer/vb or/cc open/vb new/jj churches/nns in/in strategic/jj population/nn centers/nns ./.
--/-- Surrounding/vbg pioneer/nn pastors/nns with/in vocational/jj volunteers/nns (/( laymen/nns ,/, who/wps will/md be/be urged/vbn to/to move/vb into/in the/at area/nn of/in new/jj churches/nns in/in the/at interest/nn of/in lending/vbg their/pp$ support/nn to/in the/at new/jj project/nn )/) ./.
--/-- Arranging/vbg for/in ministerial/jj graduates/nns to/to spend/vb from/in 6-12/cd months/nns as/cs apprentices/nns in/in well-established/jj churches/nns ./.
U.S./np-tl Dist./nn-tl Judge/nn-tl Charles/np L./np Powell/np denied/vbd all/abn motions/nns made/vbn by/in defense/nn attorneys/nns Monday/nr in/in Portland's/np$ insurance/nn fraud/nn trial/nn ./.
Denials/nns were/bed of/in motions/nns of/in dismissal/nn ,/, continuance/nn ,/, mistrial/nn ,/, separate/jj trial/nn ,/, acquittal/nn ,/, striking/nn of/in testimony/nn and/cc directed/vbn verdict/nn ./.
In/in denying/vbg motions/nns for/in dismissal/nn ,/, Judge/nn-tl Powell/np stated/vbd that/cs mass/nn trials/nns have/hv been/ben upheld/vbn as/cs proper/jj in/in other/ap courts/nns and/cc that/cs ``/`` a/at person/nn may/md join/vb a/at conspiracy/nn without/in knowing/vbg who/wps all/abn of/in the/at conspirators/nns are/ber ''/'' ./.
Attorney/nn Dwight/np L./np Schwab/np ,/, in/in behalf/nn of/in defendant/nn Philip/np Weinstein/np ,/, argued/vbd there/ex is/bez no/at evidence/nn linking/vbg Weinstein/np to/in the/at conspiracy/nn ,/, but/cc Judge/nn-tl Powell/np declared/vbd this/dt is/bez a/at matter/nn for/cs the/at jury/nn to/to decide/vb ./.
Proof/nn-hl lack/nn-hl charged/vbn-hl
Schwab/np also/rb declared/vbd there/ex is/bez no/at proof/nn of/in Weinstein's/np$ entering/vbg a/at conspiracy/nn to/to use/vb the/at U.S./np mails/nns to/to defraud/vb ,/, to/in which/wdt federal/jj prosecutor/nn A./np Lawrence/np Burbank/np replied/vbd :/:
``/`` It/pps is/bez not/* necessary/jj that/cs a/at defendant/nn actually/rb have/hv conpired/vbn to/to use/vb the/at U.S./np mails/nns to/to defraud/vb as/ql long/rb as/cs there/ex is/bez evidence/nn of/in a/at conspiracy/nn ,/, and/cc the/at mails/nns were/bed then/rb used/vbn to/to carry/vb it/ppo out/rp ''/'' ./.
In/in the/at afternoon/nn ,/, defense/nn attorneys/nns began/vbd the/at presentation/nn of/in their/pp$ cases/nns with/in opening/vbg statements/nns ,/, some/dti of/in which/wdt had/hvd been/ben deferred/vbn until/in after/in the/at government/nn had/hvd called/vbn witnesses/nns and/cc presented/vbn its/pp$ case/nn ./.
|
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allowance:1 department:1 claim:1 event:1 cleveland:1 ap:3 kerr:3 swift:1 stride:1 jamaican:1 meet:5 knight:1 columbus:2 purdue:1 dave:1 mill:4 hot:1 duel:1 world:2 month:1 clocking:1 wipe:1 pace:1 young:1 10:1 quarter:1 mile:2 king:1 yard:1 mark:2 1950:1 mal:1 whitfield:1 mills:1 shoot:1 keep:1 graduate:1 student:1 illinois:1 past:1 straightaway:1 challenge:1 turn:1 annual:1 games:1 indoor:1 season:2 thrill:1 minute:1 slender:1 bespectacled:1 woman:1 mrs:1 grace:1 butcher:1 nearby:1 chardon:1 housewife:1 child:1 finish:1 snap:1 tenth:1 helen:1 shipley:1 wellsley:1 college:1 national:2 ohio:1 san:2 francisco:2 bobby:1 water:2 sylvania:2 ga:1 relief:1 quarterback:1 49ers:1 football:1 undergo:1 knee:3 operation:1 franklin:1 hospital:1 injure:1 swelling:1 develop:1 consult:1 physician:1 tony:1 kubek:1 eleventh:1 donate:1 four:1 unearned:1 chicago:1 white:1 sox:1 | Miami/np-hl ,/,-hl Fla./np-hl ,/,-hl March/np-hl 17/cd-hl
--/-- The/at Orioles/nps tonight/nr retained/vbd the/at distinction/nn of/in being/beg the/at only/ap winless/jj team/nn among/in the/at eighteen/cd Major-League/nn-tl clubs/nns as/cs they/ppss dropped/vbd their/pp$ sixth/od straight/jj spring/nn exhibition/nn decision/nn ,/, this/dt one/cd to/in the/at Kansas/np-tl City/nn-tl Athletics/nns-tl by/in a/at score/nn of/in 5/cd to/in 3/cd ./.
Indications/nns as/ql late/rb as/cs the/at top/nn of/in the/at sixth/od were/bed that/cs the/at Birds/nns-tl were/bed to/to end/vb their/pp$ victory/nn draught/nn as/cs they/ppss coasted/vbd along/rb with/in a/at 3-to-o/nn advantage/nn ./.
Siebern/np-hl hits/vbz-hl homer/nn-hl
Over/in the/at first/od five/cd frames/nns ,/, Jack/np Fisher/np ,/, the/at big/jj righthander/nn who/wps figures/vbz to/to be/be in/in the/at middle/nn of/in Oriole/np plans/nns for/in a/at drive/nn on/in the/at 1961/cd American/jj-tl League/nn-tl pennant/nn ,/, held/vbd the/at A's/nn scoreless/jj while/cs yielding/vbg three/cd scattered/vbn hits/nns ./.
Then/rb Dick/np Hyde/np ,/, submarine-ball/nn hurler/nn ,/, entered/vbd the/at contest/nn and/cc only/ap five/cd batters/nns needed/vbd to/to face/vb him/ppo before/cs there/ex existed/vbd a/at 3-to-3/cd deadlock/nn ./.
A/at two-run/jj homer/nn by/in Norm/np Siebern/np and/cc a/at solo/nn blast/nn by/in Bill/np Tuttle/np tied/vbd the/at game/nn ,/, and/cc single/ap runs/nns in/in the/at eighth/od and/cc ninth/od gave/vbd the/at Athletics/nns-tl their/pp$ fifth/od victory/nn in/in eight/cd starts/nns ./.
House/np-tl-hl throws/vbz-hl wild/rb-hl
With/in one/cd down/rp in/in the/at eighth/od ,/, Marv/np Throneberry/np drew/vbd a/at walk/nn and/cc stole/vbd second/od as/cs Hyde/np fanned/vbd Tuttle/np ./.
Catcher/nn Frank/np House's/np$ throw/nn in/in an/at effort/nn to/to nab/vb Throneberry/np was/bedz wide/rb and/cc in/in the/at dirt/nn ./.
Then/rb Heywood/np Sullivan/np ,/, Kansas/np City/nn-tl catcher/nn ,/, singled/vbd up/in the/at middle/nn and/cc Throneberry/np was/bedz across/rp with/in what/wdt proved/vbd to/to be/be the/at winning/vbg run/nn ./.
Rookie/nn southpaw/nn George/np Stepanovich/np relieved/vbd Hyde/np at/in the/at start/nn of/in the/at ninth/od and/cc gave/vbd up/rp the/at A's/nn fifth/od tally/nn on/in a/at walk/nn to/in second/od baseman/nn Dick/np Howser/np ,/, a/at wild/jj pitch/nn ,/, and/cc Frank/np Cipriani's/np$ single/nn under/in Shortstop/nn-tl Jerry/np Adair's/np$ glove/nn into/in center/nn ./.
The/at Orioles/nps once/rb again/rb performed/vbd at/in the/at plate/nn in/in powderpuff/nn fashion/nn ,/, gathering/vbg only/ap seven/cd blows/nns off/in the/at offerings/nns of/in three/cd Kansas/np City/nn-tl pitchers/nns ./.
Three/cd were/bed doubles/nns ,/, Brooks/np Robinson/np getting/vbg a/at pair/nn and/cc Marv/np Breeding/np one/cd ./.
Hartman/np-hl impressive/jj-hl
Bill/np Kunkel/np ,/, Bob/np Hartman/np and/cc Ed/np Keegan/np did/dod the/at mound/nn chores/nns for/in the/at club/nn down/rp from/in West/jj-tl Palm/nn-tl Beach/nn-tl to/to play/vb the/at game/nn before/in 767/cd paying/vbg customers/nns in/in Miami/np-tl Stadium/nn-tl ./.
The/at Birds/nns-tl got/vbd five/cd hits/nns and/cc all/abn three/cd of/in their/pp$ runs/nns off/in Kunkel/np before/cs Hartman/np took/vbd over/rp in/in the/at top/nn of/in the/at fourth/od ./.
Hartman/np ,/, purchased/vbn by/in the/at A's/nn from/in the/at Milwaukee/np Braves/nns-tl last/ap fall/nn ,/, allowed/vbd no/at hits/nns in/in his/pp$ scoreless/jj three-inning/jj appearance/nn ,/, and/cc merited/vbd the/at triumph/nn ./.
Keegan/np ,/, a/at 6-foot-3-inch/jj 158-pounder/nn ,/, gave/vbd up/rp the/at Orioles'/nps$ last/ap two/cd safeties/nns over/in the/at final/jj three/cd frames/nns ,/, escaping/vbg a/at load/nn of/in trouble/nn in/in the/at ninth/od when/wrb the/at Birds/nns-tl threatened/vbd but/cc failed/vbd to/to tally/vb ./.
Robinson/np-hl doubles/vbz-hl again/rb-hl
In/in the/at ninth/od ,/, Robinson/np led/vbd off/rp with/in his/pp$ second/od double/nn of/in the/at night/nn ,/, a/at blast/nn off/in the/at fence/nn 375/cd feet/nns deep/rb into/in left/nr ./.
Whitey/np Herzog/np ,/, performing/vbg in/in right/nn as/cs the/at Orioles/nps fielded/vbd possibly/rb their/pp$ strongest/jjt team/nn of/in the/at spring/nn ,/, worked/vbd Keegan/np for/in a/at base/nn on/in balls/nns ./.
Then/rb three/cd consecutive/jj pinch-hitters/nns failed/vbd to/to produce/vb ./.
Pete/np Ward/np was/bedz sent/vbn in/rp for/in House/np and/cc ,/, after/cs failing/vbg in/in a/at bunt/nn attempt/nn ,/, popped/vbd to/in Howser/np on/in the/at grass/nn back/rb of/in short/jj ./.
John/np Powell/np ,/, batting/vbg for/in Adair/np ,/, fanned/vbd after/cs fouling/vbg off/rp two/cd 2-and-2/cd pitches/nns ,/, and/cc Buddy/np Barker/np ,/, up/rp for/in Stepanovich/np ,/, bounced/vbd out/rp sharply/rb to/in Jerry/np Lumpe/np at/in second/od to/to end/vb the/at 2-hour-and-27-minute/jj contest/nn ./.
The/at Orioles/nps got/vbd a/at run/nn in/in the/at first/od inning/nn when/wrb Breeding/np ,/, along/in with/in Robinson/np ,/, the/at two/cd Birds/nns-tl who/wps got/vbd a/at pair/nn of/in hits/nns ,/, doubled/vbd to/in right/jj center/nn ,/, moved/vbd to/in third/od on/in Russ/np Snyder's/np$ single/nn to/in right/nn and/cc crossed/vbd on/in Kunkel's/np$ wild/jj pitch/nn into/in the/at dirt/nn in/in front/nn of/in the/at plate/nn ./.
The/at Flock/nn-tl added/vbd a/at pair/nn of/in tallies/nns in/in the/at third/od on/in three/cd straight/jj hits/nns after/in two/cd were/bed out/rp ./.
Jackie/np Brandt/np singled/vbd deep/rb into/in the/at hole/nn at/in short/jj to/to start/vb the/at rally/nn ./.
Lumpe/np-hl errs/vbz-hl
Jim/np Gentile/np bounced/vbd a/at hard/jj shot/nn off/in Kunkel's/np$ glove/nn and/cc beat/vbd it/ppo out/rp for/in a/at single/nn ,/, and/cc when/wrb Lumpe/np grabbed/vbd the/at ball/nn and/cc threw/vbd it/ppo over/in first/od baseman/nn Throneberry's/np$ head/nn Brandt/np took/vbd third/od and/cc Gentile/np second/od on/in the/at error/nn ./.
Then/rb Robinson/np slammed/vbd a/at long/jj double/nn to/in left/jj center/nn to/to score/vb both/abx runners/nns ./.
When/wrb Robinson/np tried/vbd to/to stretch/vb his/pp$ blow/nn into/in a/at triple/nn ,/, he/pps was/bedz cut/vbn down/rp in/in a/at close/jj play/nn at/in third/od ,/, Tuttle/np to/in Andy/np Carey/np ./.
The/at detailed/vbn rundown/nn on/in the/at Kansas/np City/nn-tl scoring/nn in/in the/at sixth/od went/vbd like/cs this/dt :/:
Lumpe/np worked/vbd a/at walk/nn as/cs the/at first/od batter/nn to/to face/vb Hyde/np and/cc romped/vbd around/rb as/cs Siebern/np blasted/vbd Hyde's/np$ next/ap toss/nn 415/cd feet/nns over/in the/at scoreboard/nn in/in right/jj center/nn ./.
Carey/np-hl Singles/vbz-hl
Carey/np singled/vbd on/in a/at slow-bouncing/jj ball/nn to/in short/jj which/wdt Robinson/np cut/vbd across/rp to/to field/vb and/cc threw/vbd wide/rb to/in first/od ./.
It/pps was/bedz ruled/vbn a/at difficult/jj chance/nn and/cc a/at hit/nn ./.
Then/rb Throneberry/np rapped/vbd into/in a/at fast/jj double/jj play/nn ./.
Breeding/np to/in Adair/np to/in Gentile/np ,/, setting/vbg up/rp Tuttle's/np$ 390-foot/jj homer/nn over/in the/at wall/nn in/in left/jj center/nn ./.
If/cs the/at Orioles/nps are/ber to/to break/vb their/pp$ losing/vbg streak/nn within/in the/at next/ap two/cd days/nns ,/, it/pps will/md have/hv to/to be/be at/in the/at expense/nn of/in the/at American/jj-tl League/nn-tl champion/nn New/jj-tl York/np-tl Yankees/nps-tl ,/, who/wps come/vb in/rp here/rb tomorrow/nr for/in a/at night/nn game/nn and/cc a/at single/ap test/nn Sunday/nr afternoon/nn ./.
Miami/np-hl ,/,-hl Fla./np-hl ,/,-hl March/np-hl 17/cd-hl
--/-- The/at flavor/nn of/in Baltimore's/np$ Florida/np-tl Grapefruit/nn-tl League/nn-tl news/nn ripened/vbd considerably/rb late/jj today/nr when/wrb the/at Orioles/nps were/bed advised/vbn that/cs Ron/np Hansen/np has/hvz fulfilled/vbn his/pp$ obligations/nns under/in the/at Army's/nn$-tl military/nn training/vbg program/nn and/cc is/bez ready/jj for/in belated/jj spring/nn training/nn ./.
Hansen/np ,/, who/wps slugged/vbd the/at 1960/cd Oriole/np high/jj of/in 22/cd homers/nns and/cc drove/vbd in/rp 86/cd runs/nns on/in a/at
freshman/nn average/nn ,/, completes/vbz the/at Birds'/nps$ spring/nn squad/nn at/in 49/cd players/nns ./.
The/at big/jj ,/, 22-year-old/jj shortstop/nn ,/, the/at 1960/cd American/jj-tl league/nn ``/`` rookie-of-the-year/nn ''/'' ,/, flew/vbd here/rb late/rb this/dt afternoon/nn from/in Baltimore/np ,/, signed/vbd his/pp$ contract/nn for/in an/at estimated/vbn $15,000/nns and/cc was/bedz a/at spectator/nn at/in tonight's/nr$ 5-to-3/cd loss/nn to/in Kansas/np City/nn-tl --/-- the/at winless/jj Birds'/nps$ sixth/od setback/nn in/in a/at row/nn ./.
15/cd-hl pounds/nns-hl lighter/jjr-hl
The/at 6-foot/jj 3-inch/jj Hansen/np checked/vbd in/rp close/rb to/in 200/cd pounds/nns ,/, 15/cd pounds/nns lighter/jjr than/cs his/pp$ reporting/vbg weight/nn last/ap spring/nn ./.
He/pps hopes/vbz to/to melt/vb off/rp an/at additional/jj eight/cd pounds/nns before/cs the/at Flock/nn-tl breaks/vbz camp/nn three/cd weeks/nns hence/rb ./.
When/wrb he/pps was/bedz inducted/vbn into/in the/at Army/nn-tl at/in Fort/nn-tl Knox/np ,/, Ky./np ,/, Hansen's/np$ weight/nn had/hvd dropped/vbn to/in 180/cd --/-- ``/`` too/ql light/jj for/cs me/ppo to/to be/be at/in my/pp$ best/jjt ''/'' he/pps said/vbd ./.
``/`` I/ppss feel/vb good/jj physically/rb ''/'' ,/, Hansen/np added/vbd ,/, ``/`` but/cc I/ppss think/vb I'll/ppss+md move/vb better/rbr carrying/vbg a/at little/ql less/ap weight/nn than/cs I'm/ppss+bem carrying/vbg now/rb ''/'' ./.
Seeks/vbz-hl ``/`` improved/vbn-hl fielding/vbg-hl ''/''
The/at rangy/jj ,/, Albany/np (/( Cal./np )/) native/nn ,/, a/at surprise/nn slugging/vbg sensation/nn for/in the/at Flock/nn-tl last/ap year/nn as/ql well/rb as/cs a/at defensive/jj whiz/nn ,/, set/vbd ``/`` improved/vbn fielding/nn ''/'' as/cs his/pp$ 1961/cd goal/nn ./.
``/`` I/ppss think/vb I/ppss can/md do/do a/at better/jjr job/nn with/in the/at glove/nn ,/, now/rb that/cs I/ppss know/vb the/at hitters/nns around/in the/at league/nn a/at little/ql better/jjr ''/'' ,/, he/pps said/vbd ./.
Hansen/np will/md engage/vb in/in his/pp$ first/od workout/nn at/in Miami/np-tl Stadium/nn-tl prior/rb to/in the/at opening/nn tomorrow/nr night/nn of/in a/at two-game/jj weekend/nn series/nn with/in the/at New/jj-tl York/np-tl Yankees/nps-tl ./.
Skinny/np Brown/np and/cc Hoyt/np Wilhelm/np ,/, the/at Flock's/nn$-tl veteran/jj knuckleball/nn specialists/nns ,/, are/ber slated/vbn to/to oppose/vb the/at American/jj-tl League/nn-tl champions/nns in/in tomorrow's/nr$ 8/cd P.M./rb contest/nn ./.
Duren/np-hl ,/,-hl Sheldon/np-hl on/in-hl hill/nn-hl
Ryne/np Duren/np and/cc Roland/np Sheldon/np ,/, a/at rookie/nn righthander/nn who/wps posted/vbd a/at 15-1/cd record/nn last/ap year/nn for/in the/at Yanks'/nps$ Auburn/np (/( N.Y./np )/) farm/nn club/nn of/in the/at Class-D/np New/jj-tl York-Pennsylvania/np-tl League/nn-tl ,/, are/ber the/at probable/jj rival/jj pitchers/nns ./.
Twenty-one-year-old/jj Milt/np Pappas/np and/cc Jerry/np Walker/np ,/, 22/cd ,/, are/ber scheduled/vbn to/to share/vb the/at Oriole/np mound/nn chores/nns against/in the/at Bombers'/nns$-tl Art/np Ditmar/np in/in Sunday's/nr$ 2/cd P.M./rb encounter/nn ./.
Ralph/np Houk/np ,/, successor/nn to/in Casey/np Stengel/np at/in the/at Yankee/np helm/nn ,/, plans/vbz to/to bring/vb the/at entire/jj New/jj-tl York/np-tl squad/nn here/rb from/in St./np Petersburg/np ,/, including/in Joe/np Dimaggio/np and/cc large/jj crowds/nns are/ber anticipated/vbn for/in both/abx weekend/nn games/nns ./.
The/at famed/jj Yankee/jj-tl Clipper/np-tl ,/, now/rb retired/vbn ,/, has/hvz been/ben assisting/vbg as/cs a/at batting/vbg coach/nn ./.
Squad/nn-hl cut/nn-hl near/rb-hl
Pitcher/nn Steve/np Barber/np joined/vbd the/at club/nn one/cd week/nn ago/rb after/cs completing/vbg his/pp$ hitch/nn under/in the/at Army's/nn$-tl accelerated/vbn wintertime/nn military/jj course/nn ,/, also/rb at/in Fort/nn-tl Knox/np ,/, Ky./np ./.
The/at 22-year-old/jj southpaw/nn enlisted/vbd earlier/rbr last/ap fall/nn than/cs did/dod Hansen/np ./.
Baltimore's/np$ bulky/jj spring-training/nn contingent/nn now/rb gradually/rb will/md be/be reduced/vbn as/cs Manager/nn-tl Paul/np Richards/np and/cc his/pp$ coaches/nns seek/vb to/to trim/vb it/ppo down/rp to/in a/at more/ql streamlined/vbn and/cc workable/jj unit/nn ./.
``/`` Take/vb a/at ride/nn on/in this/dt one/cd ''/'' ,/, Brooks/np Robinson/np greeted/vbd Hansen/np as/cs the/at Bird/np third/od sacker/nn grabbed/vbd a/at bat/nn ,/, headed/vbd for/in the/at plate/nn and/cc bounced/vbd a/at third-inning/nn two-run/jj double/nn off/in the/at left-centerfield/nn wall/nn tonight/nr ./.
It/pps was/bedz the/at first/od of/in two/cd doubles/nns by/in Robinson/np ,/, who/wps was/bedz in/in a/at mood/nn to/to celebrate/vb ./.
Just/rb before/in game/nn time/nn ,/, Robinson's/np$ pretty/jj wife/nn ,/, Connie/np informed/vbd him/ppo that/cs an/at addition/nn to/in the/at family/nn can/md be/be expected/vbn late/jj next/ap summer/nn ./.
Unfortunately/rb ,/, Brooks's/np$ teammates/nns were/bed not/* in/in such/ql festive/jj mood/nn as/cs the/at Orioles/nps expired/vbd before/in the/at seven-hit/jj pitching/nn of/in three/cd Kansas/np City/nn-tl rookie/nn hurlers/nns ./.
Hansen/np arrived/vbd just/ql before/in nightfall/nn ,/, two/cd hours/nns late/rb ,/, in/in company/nn with/in Lee/np MacPhail/np ;/. ;/.
J./np A./np W./np Iglehart/np ,/, chairman/nn of/in the/at Oriole/np board/nn of/in directors/nns ,/, and/cc Public/jj-tl Relations/nns-tl Director/nn-tl Jack/np Dunn/np ./.
Their/pp$ flight/nn was/bedz delayed/vbn ,/, Dunn/np said/vbd ,/, when/wrb a/at boarding/vbg ramp/nn inflicted/vbd some/dti minor/jj damage/nn to/in the/at wing/nn of/in the/at plane/nn ./.
Ex-Oriole/np Clint/np Courtney/np ,/, now/rb catching/vbg for/in the/at A's/nn is/bez all/abn for/in the/at American/jj-tl League's/nn$-tl 1961/cd expansion/nn to/in the/at West/jj-tl Coast/nn-tl ./.
``/`` But/cc they/ppss shouldda/md+hv brought/vbn in/rp Tokyo/np ,/, too/rb ''/'' ,/, added/vbd Old/jj-tl Scrapiron/np-tl ./.
``/`` Then/rb we'd/ppss+md really/rb have/hv someplace/nn to/to go/vb ''/'' ./.
Bowie/np-hl ,/,-hl Md./np-hl ,/,-hl March/np-hl 17/cd-hl
--/-- Gaining/vbg her/pp$ second/od straight/jj victory/nn ,/, Norman/np B./np ,/, Small/np ,/, Jr.'s/np$ Garden/nn-tl Fresh/jj-tl ,/, a/at 3-year-old/jj filly/nn ,/, downed/vbd promising/jj colts/nns in/in the/at $4,500/nns St./nn-tl Patrick's/np$-tl Day/nn-tl Purse/nn-tl ,/, featured/vbn seventh/od race/nn here/rb today/nr ,/, and/cc paid/vbd $7.20/nns straight/rb ./.
Toying/vbg with/in her/pp$ field/nn in/in the/at early/jj stages/nns ,/, Garden/nn-tl Fresh/jj-tl was/bedz asked/vbn for/in top/nn speed/nn only/rb in/in the/at stretch/nn by/in Jockey/nn-tl Philip/np Grimm/np and/cc won/vbd by/in a/at length/nn and/cc a/at half/abn in/in 1.24/cd 3-5/cd for/in the/at 7/cd furlongs/nns ./.
8,280/cd-hl attend/vb-hl races/nns-hl
Richard/np M./np Forbes's/np$ Paget/np ,/, which/wdt had/hvd what/wdt seemed/vbd to/to be/be a/at substantial/jj lead/nn in/in the/at early/jj stages/nns ,/, tired/vbd rapidly/rb nearing/vbg the/at wire/nn and/cc was/bedz able/jj to/to save/vb place/nn money/nn only/rb a/at head/nn in/in front/nn of/in Glen/np T./np Hallowell's/np$ Milties/np Miss/np ./.
A/at bright/jj sun/nn and/cc brisk/jj wind/nn had/hvd the/at track/nn in/in a/at fast/jj condition/nn for/in the/at first/od time/nn this/dt week/nn and/cc 8,280/cd St./nn-tl Patty/np-tl Day/nn-tl celebrants/nns bet/vbd $842,617/nns on/in the/at well-prepared/jj program/nn ./.
Prior/rb to/in the/at featured/vbn race/nn ,/, the/at stewards/nns announced/vbd that/cs apprentice/nn James/np P./np Verrone/np is/bez suspended/vbn ten/cd days/nns for/in crowding/vbg horses/nns and/cc crossing/vbg the/at field/nn sharply/rb in/in two/cd races/nns on/in Wednesday/nr ./.
Culmone/np-hl gets/vbz-hl first/od-hl win/nn-hl
Garden/nn-tl Fresh/jj-tl ,/, the/at result/nn of/in a/at mating/vbg of/in Better/jjr-tl Self/nn-tl and/cc Rosy/jj-tl Fingered/vbd-tl ,/, seems/vbz to/to improve/vb with/in each/dt start/nn and/cc appeared/vbd to/to win/vb the/at St./nn-tl Patrick's/np$-tl Day/nn-tl Purse/nn-tl with/in some/dti speed/nn in/in reserve/nn ./.
She/pps was/bedz moving/vbg up/rp to/in the/at allowance/nn department/nn after/cs winning/vbg a/at $10,000/nns claiming/vbg event/nn ./.
Cleveland/np-hl ,/,-hl March/np-hl 17/cd-hl (/(-hl AP/np-hl )/)-hl
--/-- George/np Kerr/np ,/, the/at swift-striding/jj Jamaican/np ,/, set/vbd a/at meet/nn record/nn in/in the/at 600-yard/jj run/nn in/in the/at Knights/nns-tl of/in-tl Columbus/np-tl track/nn meet/nn tonight/nr ,/, beating/vbg Purdue's/np$ Dave/np Mills/np in/in a/at hot/jj duel/nn in/in 1.10.1/cd ./.
Kerr/np ,/, who/wps set/vbd the/at world/nn record/nn earlier/rbr this/dt month/nn in/in New/jj-tl York/np-tl with/in a/at clocking/nn of/in 1.09.3/cd ,/, wiped/vbd out/rp Mills's/np$ early/jj pace/nn and/cc beat/vbd the/at young/jj Big/jj-tl 10/cd-tl quarter-mile/nn king/nn by/in 5/cd yards/nns ./.
Both/abx were/bed under/in the/at meet/nn mark/nn of/in 1.10.8/cd set/vbn in/in 1950/cd by/in Mal/np Whitfield/np ./.
Mills/np shot/vbd out/rp in/in front/nn and/cc kept/vbd the/at lead/nn through/in two/cd thirds/nns of/in the/at race/nn ./.
Then/rb Kerr/np ,/, a/at graduate/nn student/nn from/in Illinois/np ,/, moved/vbd past/in him/ppo on/in a/at straightaway/nn and/cc held/vbd off/rp Mills's/np$ challenge/nn on/in the/at final/jj turn/nn ./.
Mills/np was/bedz timed/vbn in/in 1.10.4/cd ./.
The/at crowd/nn at/in the/at twenty-first/od annual/jj K./np-tl of/in-tl C./np-tl Games/nns-tl ,/, final/jj indoor/jj meet/nn of/in the/at season/nn ,/, got/vbd a/at thrill/nn a/at few/ap minutes/nns earlier/rbr when/wrb a/at slender/jj ,/, bespectacled/jj woman/nn broke/vbd the/at one-week-old/jj world/nn record/nn in/in the/at half-mile/nn run/nn ./.
Mrs./np Grace/np Butcher/np ,/, of/in nearby/jj Chardon/np ,/, a/at 27-year-old/jj housewife/nn who/wps has/hvz two/cd children/nns ,/, finished/vbd in/in 2.21.6/cd ./.
She/pps snapped/vbd five/cd tenths/nns of/in a/at second/nn off/in the/at mark/nn set/vbn by/in Helen/np Shipley/np ,/, of/in Wellsley/np-tl College/nn-tl ,/, in/in the/at National/jj-tl A.A.U./np-tl meet/nn in/in Columbus/np ,/, Ohio/np ./.
San/np-hl Francisco/np-hl ,/,-hl March/np-hl 17/cd-hl (/(-hl AP/np-hl )/)-hl
--/-- Bobby/np Waters/np of/in Sylvania/np ,/, Ga./np ,/, relief/nn quarterback/nn for/in the/at San/np Francisco/np 49ers/nps of/in the/at National/jj-tl Football/nn-tl League/nn-tl ,/, will/md undergo/vb a/at knee/nn operation/nn tomorrow/nr at/in Franklin/np-tl Hospital/nn-tl here/rb ./.
Waters/np injured/vbd his/pp$ left/jj knee/nn in/in the/at last/ap game/nn of/in the/at 1960/cd season/nn ./.
While/cs working/vbg out/rp in/in Sylvania/np a/at swelling/nn developed/vbd in/in the/at knee/nn and/cc he/pps came/vbd here/rb to/to consult/vb the/at team/nn physician/nn ./.
St./np-hl Petersburg/np-hl ,/,-hl Fla./np-hl ,/,-hl March/np-hl 17/cd-hl (/(-hl AP/np-hl )/)-hl
--/-- Two/cd errors/nns by/in New/jj-tl York/np-tl Yankee/np-tl shortstop/nn Tony/np Kubek/np in/in the/at eleventh/od inning/nn donated/vbd four/cd unearned/jj runs/nns and/cc a/at 5-to-2/cd victory/nn to/in the/at Chicago/np-tl White/nn-tl Sox/nps-tl today/nr ./.
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technology:1 | Austin/np-hl ,/,-hl Texas/np-hl
--/-- A/at Texas/np halfback/nn who/wps doesn't/doz* even/rb know/vb the/at team's/nn$ plays/nns ,/, Eldon/np Moritz/np ,/, ranks/vbz fourth/od in/in Southwest/jj-tl Conference/nn-tl scoring/vbg after/in three/cd games/nns ./.
Time/nn stands/vbz still/rb every/at time/nn Moritz/np ,/, a/at 26-year-old/jj Army/nn-tl Signal/nn-tl Corps/nn-tl veteran/nn ,/, goes/vbz into/in the/at field/nn ./.
Although/cs he/pps never/rb gets/vbz to/to play/vb while/cs the/at clock/nn is/bez running/vbg ,/, he/pps gets/vbz a/at big/jj kick/nn --/-- several/ap every/at Saturday/nr ,/, in/in fact/nn --/-- out/in of/in football/nn ./.
Moritz/np doesn't/doz* even/rb have/hv a/at nose/nn guard/nn or/cc hip/nn pads/nns but/cc he's/pps+bez one/cd of/in the/at most/ql valuable/jj members/nns of/in the/at Longhorn/nn-tl team/nn that/wps will/md be/be heavily/ql favored/vbn Saturday/nr over/in Oklahoma/np in/in the/at Cotton/nn-tl Bowl/nn-tl ./.
That's/dt+bez because/cs he/pps already/rb has/hvz kicked/vbn 14/cd extra/jj points/nns in/in 15/cd tries/nns ./.
He/pps ran/vbd his/pp$ string/nn of/in successful/jj conversions/nns this/dt season/nn to/in 13/cd straight/rb before/cs one/cd went/vbd astray/rb last/ap Saturday/nr night/nn in/in the/at 41-8/cd slaughter/nn of/in Washington/np-tl State/nn-tl ./.
Moritz/np is/bez listed/vbn on/in the/at Longhorn/nn-tl roster/nn as/cs a/at right/jj halfback/nn ,/, the/at position/nn at/in which/wdt he/pps lettered/vbd on/in the/at 1956/cd team/nn ./.
But/cc ask/vb coach/nn Darrell/np Royal/np what/wdt position/nn he/pps plays/vbz and/cc you'll/ppss+md get/vb the/at quick/jj response/nn ,/, ``/`` place-kicker/nn ''/'' ./.
A/at 208-pound/jj ,/, 6-foot/jj 1-inch/nn senior/nn from/in Stamford/np ,/, Moritz/np practices/vbz nothing/pn but/in place-kicking/nn ./.
Last/ap year/nn ,/, when/wrb he/pps worked/vbd out/rp at/in halfback/nn all/abn season/nn ,/, he/pps didn't/dod* get/vb into/in a/at single/ap game/nn ./.
``/`` This/dt year/nn ,/, coach/nn Royal/jj-tl told/vbd me/ppo if/cs I'd/ppss+md work/vb on/in my/pp$ place-kicking/nn he/pps thought/vbd he/pps could/md use/vb me/ppo ''/'' ,/, said/vbd Moritz/np ./.
``/`` So/rb I/ppss started/vbd practicing/vbg on/in it/ppo in/in spring/nn training/nn ./.
Moritz/np was/bedz bothered/vbn during/in the/at first/od two/cd games/nns this/dt year/nn by/in a/at pulled/vbn muscle/nn in/in the/at thigh/nn of/in his/pp$ right/jj (/( kicking/vbg )/) leg/nn and/cc ,/, as/cs a/at result/nn ,/, several/ap of/in his/pp$ successful/jj conversions/nns have/hv gone/vbn barely/ql far/rb enough/qlp ./.
Moritz/np said/vbd Monday/nr his/pp$ leg/nn feels/vbz fine/jj and/cc ,/, as/cs a/at result/nn ,/, he/pps hopes/vbz to/to start/vb practicing/vbg field/nn goals/nns this/dt week/nn ./.
He/pps kicked/vbd several/ap while/cs playing/vbg at/in Stamford/np-tl High/jj-tl School/nn-tl ,/, including/in one/cd that/wps beat/vbd Anson/np ,/, 3-0/cd ,/, in/in a/at 1953/cd district/nn game/nn ./.
``/`` I/ppss kicked/vbd about/rb 110/cd extra/jj points/nns in/in 135/cd tries/nns during/in three/cd years/nns in/in high/jj school/nn ''/'' ,/, he/pps said/vbd ,/, ``/`` and/cc made/vbd 26/cd in/in a/at row/nn at/in one/cd time/nn ./.
I/ppss never/rb did/dod miss/vb one/cd in/in a/at playoff/nn game/nn --/-- I/ppss kicked/vbd about/rb 20/cd in/in the/at five/cd playoff/nn games/nns my/pp$ last/ap two/cd years/nns ''/'' ./.
Moritz/np came/vbd to/in Texas/np in/in 1954/cd but/cc his/pp$ freshman/nn football/nn efforts/nns were/bed hampered/vbn by/in a/at knee/nn injury/nn ./.
He/pps missed/vbd the/at 1955/cd season/nn because/rb of/in an/at operation/nn on/in the/at ailing/vbg knee/nn ,/, then/rb played/vbd 77/cd minutes/nns in/in 1956/cd ./.
His/pp$ statistical/jj record/nn that/dt year/nn ,/, when/wrb Texas/np won/vbd only/ap one/cd game/nn and/cc lost/vbd nine/cd ,/, was/bedz far/rb from/in impressive/jj :/: he/pps carried/vbd the/at ball/nn three/cd times/nns for/in a/at net/nn gain/nn of/in 10/cd yards/nns ,/, punted/vbd once/rb for/in 39/cd yards/nns and/cc caught/vbd one/cd pass/nn for/in 13/cd yards/nns ./.
He/pps went/vbd into/in the/at Army/nn-tl in/in March/np ,/, 1957/cd ,/, and/cc returned/vbd two/cd years/nns later/rbr ./.
But/cc he/pps was/bedz scholastically/rb ineligible/jj in/in 1959/cd and/cc merely/ql present/rb last/ap season/nn ./.
Place/nn kicking/nn is/bez largely/rb a/at matter/nn of/in timing/vbg ,/, Moritz/np declared/vbd ./.
``/`` Once/cs you/ppss get/vb the/at feel/nn of/in it/ppo ,/, there's/ex+bez not/* much/ap to/in it/ppo ./.
I've/ppss+hv tried/vbn to/to teach/vb some/dti of/in the/at other/ap boys/nns to/to kick/vb and/cc some/dti of/in them/ppo can't/md* seem/vb to/to get/vb the/at feel/nn ./.
Practice/nn helps/vbz you/ppo to/to get/vb your/pp$ timing/nn down/rp ./.
``/`` It's/pps+bez kind/nn of/in like/cs golf/nn --/-- if/cs you/ppss don't/do* swing/vb a/at club/nn very/ql often/rb ,/, your/pp$ timing/nn gets/vbz off/rp ''/'' ./.
Moritz/np ,/, however/wrb ,/, kicks/vbz only/rb about/rb 10/cd or/cc 12/cd extra/jj points/nns during/in each/dt practice/nn session/nn ./.
``/`` If/cs you/ppss kick/vb too/ql much/rb ,/, your/pp$ leg/nn gets/vbz kinda/ql dead/jj ''/'' ,/, he/pps explained/vbd ./.
Footnotes/nns-hl :/:-hl
In/in their/pp$ first/od three/cd games/nns ,/, the/at Longhorns/nns-tl have/hv had/hvn the/at ball/nn 41/cd times/nns and/cc scored/vbn 16/cd times/nns ,/, or/cc 40/cd per/in cent/nn ;/. ;/.
their/pp$ total/nn passing/vbg yardage/nn in/in three/cd games/nns ,/, 447/cd on/in 30/cd completions/nns in/in 56/cd attempts/nns ,/, is/bez only/ap 22/cd yards/nns short/jj of/in their/pp$ total/nn passing/vbg yardage/nn in/in 1959/cd ,/, when/wrb they/ppss made/vbd 469/cd on/in 37/cd completions/nns in/in 86/cd tries/nns ./.
Tailback/nn James/np Saxton/np already/rb has/hvz surpassed/vbn his/pp$ rushing/vbg total/nn for/in his/pp$ brilliant/jj sophomore/nn season/nn ,/, when/wrb he/pps netted/vbd 271/cd yards/nns on/in 55/cd carries/vbz ;/. ;/.
he/pps now/rb has/hvz 273/cd yards/nns in/in 22/cd tries/nns during/in three/cd games/nns ./.
Saxton/np has/hvz made/vbn only/ap one/cd second-half/nn appearance/nn this/dt season/nn and/cc that/dt was/bedz in/in the/at Washington/np-tl State/nn-tl game/nn ,/, for/in four/cd plays/nns :/: he/pps returned/vbd the/at kickoff/nn 30/cd yards/nns ,/, gained/vbd five/cd yards/nns through/in the/at line/nn and/cc then/rb uncorked/vbd a/at 56-yard/jj touchdown/nn run/nn before/cs retiring/vbg to/in the/at bench/nn ./.
Wingback/nn Jack/np Collins/np injured/vbd a/at knee/nn in/in the/at Washington/np-tl State/nn-tl game/nn but/cc insists/vbz he'll/pps+md be/be ready/jj for/in Oklahoma/np ./.
Last/ap week/nn ,/, when/wrb Royal/jj-tl was/bedz informed/vbn that/cs three/cd Longhorns/nns-tl were/bed among/in the/at conference's/nn$ top/jjs four/cd in/in rushing/vbg ,/, he/pps said/vbd :/: ``/`` That/dt won't/md* last/vb long/rb ''/'' ./.
It/pps didn't/dod* ;/. ;/.
Monday/nr ,/, he/pps had/hvd four/cd Longhorns/nns-tl in/in the/at top/jjs four/cd ./.
A/at good/jj feeling/nn prevailed/vbd on/in the/at SMU/nn coaching/vbg staff/nn Monday/nr ,/, but/cc attention/nn quickly/rb turned/vbd from/in Saturday's/nr$ victory/nn to/in next/ap week's/nn$ problem/nn :/: Rice/np University/nn-tl ./.
The/at Mustangs/nps don't/do* play/vb this/dt week/nn ./.
``/`` We're/ppss+ber just/ql real/ql happy/jj for/in the/at players/nns ''/'' ,/, Coach/nn-tl Bill/np Meek/np said/vbd of/in the/at 9-7/cd victory/nn over/in the/at Air/nn-tl Force/nn-tl Academy/nn-tl ./.
``/`` I/ppss think/vb the/at big/jj thing/nn about/in the/at game/nn was/bedz that/cs our/pp$ kids/nns for/in the/at third/od straight/jj week/nn stayed/vbd in/in there/rb pitching/vbg and/cc kept/vbd the/at pressure/nn on/in ./.
It/pps was/bedz the/at first/od time/nn we've/ppss+hv been/ben ahead/rb this/dt season/nn (/( when/wrb John/np Richey/np kicked/vbd what/wdt proved/vbd to/to be/be the/at winning/vbg field/nn goal/nn )/) ''/'' ./.
Assistant/nn coach/nn John/np Cudmore/np described/vbd victory/nn as/cs ``/`` a/at good/jj feeling/nn ,/, I/ppss think/vb ,/, on/in the/at part/nn of/in the/at coaches/nns and/cc the/at players/nns ./.
We/ppss needed/vbd it/ppo and/cc we/ppss got/vbd it/ppo ''/'' ./.
Meek/np expressed/vbd particular/jj gratification/nn at/in the/at defensive/jj performances/nns of/in end/nn Happy/np Nelson/np and/cc halfback/nn Billy/np Gannon/np ./.
Both/abx turned/vbd in/rp top/jjs jobs/nns for/in the/at second/od straight/jj game/nn ./.
``/`` Nelson/np played/vbd magnificent/jj football/nn ''/'' ,/, Meek/np praised/vbd ./.
``/`` He/pps knocked/vbd down/rp the/at interference/nn and/cc made/vbd key/jjs stops/nns lots/nns of/in times/nns ./.
And/cc he/pps caused/vbd the/at fumble/nn that/wps set/vbd up/rp our/pp$ touchdown/nn ./.
He/pps broke/vbd that/cs boy/nn (/( Air/nn-tl Force/nn-tl fullback/nn Nick/np Arshinkoff/np )/) in/in two/cd and/cc knocked/vbd him/ppo loose/jj from/in the/at football/nn ''/'' ./.
Gannon/np contributed/vbd saving/vbg plays/nns on/in the/at Falcons'/nns$-tl aerial/jj thrusts/nns in/in the/at late/jj stages/nns ./.
One/cd was/bedz on/in a/at fourth-down/nn screen/nn pass/nn from/in the/at Mustang/np 21/cd after/in an/at incomplete/jj pass/nn into/in Gannon's/np$ territory/nn ./.
``/`` As/ql soon/rb as/cs it/pps started/vbd to/to form/vb ,/, Gannon/np spotted/vbd it/ppo ''/'' ,/, Meek/np said/vbd ./.
``/`` He/pps timed/vbd it/ppo just/ql right/rb and/cc broke/vbd through/in there/rb before/cs the/at boy/nn (/( halfback/nn Terry/np Isaacson/np )/) had/hvd time/nn to/to turn/vb around/rb ./.
He/pps really/rb crucified/vbd him/ppo he/pps nailed/vbd it/ppo for/in a/at yard/nn loss/nn ''/'' ./.
The/at Air/nn-tl Force's/nn$-tl ,/, and/cc the/at game's/nn$ ,/, final/jj play/nn ,/, was/bedz a/at long/jj pass/nn by/in quarterback/nn Bob/np McNaughton/np which/wdt Gannon/np intercepted/vbd on/in his/pp$ own/jj 44/cd and/cc returned/vbd 22/cd yards/nns ./.
``/`` He/pps just/rb lay/vbd back/rb there/rb and/cc waited/vbd for/in it/ppo ''/'' ,/, Meek/np said/vbd ./.
``/`` He/pps almost/rb brought/vbd it/ppo back/rb all/abn the/at way/nn ''/'' ./.
Except/in for/in sophomore/nn center/nn Mike/np Kelsey/np and/cc fullback/nn Mike/np Rice/np ,/, Meek/np expects/vbz the/at squad/nn to/to be/be physically/rb sound/jj for/in Rice/np ./.
``/`` Kelsey/np is/bez very/ql doubtful/jj for/in the/at Rice/np game/nn ''/'' ,/, Meek/np said/vbd ./.
``/`` He'll/pps+md be/be out/rp of/in action/nn all/abn this/dt week/nn ./.
He/pps got/vbd hit/vbn from/in the/at blind/jj side/nn by/in the/at split/vbn end/nn coming/vbg back/rb on/in the/at second/od play/nn of/in the/at game/nn ./.
There/ex is/bez definitely/rb some/dti ligament/nn damage/nn in/in his/pp$ knee/nn ''/'' ./.
Rice/np has/hvz not/* played/vbn since/cs injuring/vbg a/at knee/nn in/in the/at opener/nn with/in Maryland/np ./.
``/`` He's/pps+bez looking/vbg a/at lot/nn better/jjr ,/, and/cc he's/pps+bez able/jj to/to run/vb ''/'' ,/, Meek/np explained/vbd ./.
``/`` We'll/ppss+md let/vb him/ppo do/do a/at lot/nn of/in running/vbg this/dt week/nn ,/, but/cc I/ppss don't/do* know/vb if/cs he'll/pps+md be/be able/jj to/to play/vb ''/'' ./.
The/at game/nn players/nns saw/vb the/at Air/nn-tl Force/nn-tl film/nn Monday/nr ,/, ran/vbd for/in 30/cd minutes/nns ,/, then/rb went/vbd in/rp ,/, while/cs the/at reserves/nns scrimmaged/vbd for/in 45/cd minutes/nns ./.
``/`` We'll/ppss+md work/vb hard/rb Tuesday/nr ,/, Wednesday/nr and/cc Thursday/nr ''/'' ,/, Meek/np said/vbd ,/, ``/`` and/cc probably/rb will/md have/hv a/at good/jj scrimmage/nn Friday/nr ./.
We'll/ppss+md work/vb out/rp about/rb an/at hour/nn on/in Saturday/nr ,/, then/rb we'll/ppss+md work/vb Monday/nr and/cc Tuesday/nr of/in next/ap week/nn ,/, then/rb taper/vb off/rp ''/'' ./.
SMU/nn will/md play/vb the/at Owls/nns-tl at/in Rice/np Stadium/nn-tl in/in Houston/np in/in a/at night/nn game/nn Saturday/nr ,/, Oct./np 21/cd ./.
Huddle/nn-hl hearsay/nn-hl
--/-- Held/vbn out/in of/in Texas/np Tech's/np$ sweat-suits/nns drill/nn Monday/nr at/in Lubbock/np was/bedz tackle/nn Richard/np Stafford/np ,/, who/wps is/bez undergoing/vbg treatment/nn for/in a/at leg/nn injury/nn suffered/vbn in/in the/at Raiders'/nns$-tl 38-7/cd loss/nn to/in Texas/np A/nn &/cc M/nn Because/rb of/in its/pp$ important/jj game/nn with/in Arkansas/np coming/vbg up/rp Saturday/nr ,/, Baylor/np worked/vbd out/rp in/in the/at rain/nn Monday/nr --/-- mud/nn or/cc no/at mud/nn ./.
End/nn Gene/np Raesz/np ,/, who/wps broke/vbd a/at hand/nn in/in the/at Owl's/nn$-tl game/nn with/in LSU/nn ,/, was/bedz back/rb working/vbg out/rp with/in Rice/np Monday/nr ,/, and/cc John/np Nichols/np ,/, sophomore/nn guard/nn ,/, moved/vbd back/rb into/in action/nn after/in a/at week's/nn$ idleness/nn with/in an/at ankle/nn injury/nn ./.
The/at Texas/np Aggies/nps got/vbd a/at day/nn off/rp Monday/nr --/-- a/at special/jj gift/nn from/in Coach/nn-tl Jim/np Myers/np for/in its/pp$ conference/nn victory/nn last/ap Saturday/nr night/nn ,/, but/cc Myers/np announced/vbd that/cs halfback/nn George/np Hargett/np ,/, shaken/vbn up/rp in/in the/at Tech/np game/nn ,/, would/md not/* play/vb against/in Trinity/np Saturday/nr ./.
Halfback/nn Bud/np Priddy/np ,/, slowed/vbn for/in almost/rb a/at month/nn by/in a/at slowly-mending/jj sprained/vbn ankle/nn ,/, joined/vbd TCU's/nn workout/nn Monday/nr ./.
The/at Dallas/np Texans/nps were/bed back/rb home/nr Monday/nr with/in their/pp$ third/od victory/nn in/in four/cd American/jj Football/nn-tl League/nn-tl starts/nns --/-- a/at 19-12/cd triumph/nn over/in the/at Denver/np Broncos/nns-tl --/-- but/cc their/pp$ visit/nn will/md be/be a/at short/jj one/cd ./.
The/at Texans/nps have/hv two/cd more/ap road/nn games/nns --/-- at/in Buffalo/np and/cc Houston/np --/-- before/cs they/ppss play/vb for/in the/at home/nr folks/nns again/rb ,/, and/cc it/pps looks/vbz as/cs if/cs coach/nn Hank/np Stram's/np$ men/nns will/md meet/vb the/at Bills/nps just/rb as/cs they/ppss are/ber developing/vbg into/in the/at kind/nn of/in team/nn they/ppss were/bed expected/vbn to/to be/be in/in pre-season/jj reckonings/nns ./.
Buffalo/np coach/nn Buster/np Ramsey/np ,/, who/wps has/hvz become/vbn one/cd of/in the/at game's/nn$ greatest/jjt collectors/nns of/in quarterbacks/nns ,/, apparently/rb now/rb has/hvz found/vbn a/at productive/jj pair/nn in/in two/cd ex-National/jj-tl Football/nn-tl Leaguers/nns-tl ,/, M./np C./np Reynolds/np and/cc Warren/np Rabb/np ./.
Rabb/np ,/, the/at former/ap Louisiana/np-tl State/nn-tl field/nn general/nn ,/, came/vbd off/in the/at bench/nn for/in his/pp$ debut/nn with/in the/at Bills/nps Sunday/nr and/cc directed/vbd his/pp$ new/jj team/nn to/in a/at 22-12/cd upset/nn victory/nn over/in the/at Houston/np Oilers/nps ,/, defending/vbg league/nn champions/nns ./.
``/`` Just/rb our/pp$ luck/nn ''/'' !/. !/.
Exclaimed/vbd Stram/np ./.
``/`` Buster/np would/md solve/vb that/dt quarterback/nn problem/nn just/rb as/cs we/ppss head/vb that/dt way/nn ''/'' ./.
Ramsey/np has/hvz a/at thing/nn or/cc two/cd to/to mutter/vb about/in himself/ppl ,/, for/cs the/at Dallas/np defensive/jj unit/nn turned/vbd in/rp another/dt splendid/jj effort/nn against/in Denver/np ,/, and/cc the/at Texans/nps were/bed able/jj to/to whip/vb the/at dangerous/jj Broncs/nns-tl without/in the/at fullbacking/nn of/in a/at top/jjs star/nn ,/, Jack/np Spikes/np ,/, though/cs he/pps did/dod the/at team's/nn$ place-kicking/nn while/cs nursing/vbg a/at knee/nn injury/nn ./.
``/`` Our/pp$ interior/jj line/nn and/cc out/pp$ linebackers/nns played/vbd exceptionally/ql well/rb ''/'' ,/, said/vbd Stram/np Monday/nr after/cs he/pps and/cc his/pp$ staff/nn reviewed/vbd movies/nns of/in the/at game/nn ./.
``/`` In/in fact/nn our/pp$ whole/jj defensive/jj unit/nn did/dod a/at good/jj job/nn ''/'' ./.
The/at Texans/nps won/vbd the/at game/nn through/in ball/nn control/nn ,/, with/in Quarterback/nn-tl Cotton/np Davidson/np throwing/vbg only/ap 17/cd passes/nns ./.
``/`` We/ppss always/rb like/vb to/to keep/vb the/at ball/nn as/ql much/ap as/cs we/ppss can/md against/in Denver/np because/cs they/ppss have/hv such/abl an/at explosive/jj attack/nn ''/'' ,/, explained/vbd Stram/np ./.
``/`` They/ppss can/md be/be going/vbg along/rb ,/, doing/vbg little/ap damage/nn ,/, then/rb bang/uh ,/, bang/uh --/-- they/ppss can/md hit/vb a/at couple/nn of/in passes/nns on/in you/ppo for/in touchdowns/nns and/cc put/vbd you/ppo in/in trouble/nn ''/'' ./.
The/at Broncs/nns-tl did/dod hit/vb two/cd quick/jj strikes/nns in/in the/at final/jj period/nn against/in the/at Texans/nps ,/, but/cc Dallas/np had/hvd enough/ap of/in a/at lead/nn to/to hold/vb them/ppo off/rp ./.
The/at principal/jjs tactic/nn in/in controlling/vbg the/at ball/nn was/bedz giving/vbg it/ppo to/in Abner/np Haynes/np ,/, the/at flashy/jj halfback/nn ./.
He/pps was/bedz called/vbn upon/rb 26/cd times/nns --/-- more/ap than/in all/abn of/in the/at other/ap ball-carriers/nns combined/vbn --/-- and/cc delivered/vbd 145/cd yards/nns ./.
The/at Texans/nps made/vbd themselves/ppls a/at comforting/vbg break/nn on/in the/at opening/vbg kickoff/nn when/wrb Denver's/np$ Al/np Carmichael/np was/bedz jarred/vbn loose/jj from/in the/at ball/nn when/wrb Dave/np Grayson/np ,/, the/at speedy/jj halfback/nn ,/, hit/vbd him/ppo and/cc Guard/nn-tl Al/np Reynolds/np claimed/vbd it/ppo for/in Dallas/np ./.
A/at quick/jj touchdown/nn resulted/vbd ./.
``/`` That/dt permitted/vbd us/ppo to/to start/vb controlling/vbg the/at ball/nn right/ql away/rb ''/'' ,/, said/vbd Stram/np ,/, quipping/vbg ,/, ``/`` I/ppss think/vb I'll/ppss+md put/vb that/dt play/nn in/in the/at book/nn ''/'' ./.
The/at early/jj Southwest/jj-tl Conference/nn-tl football/nn leaders/nns --/-- Texas/np ,/, Arkansas/np and/cc Texas/np A/nn &/cc M/nn --/-- made/vbd a/at big/jj dent/nn in/in the/at statistics/nns last/ap week/nn ./.
Texas'/np$ 545-yard/jj spree/nn against/in Washington/np-tl State/nn-tl gave/vbd the/at Longhorns/nns-tl a/at 3-game/jj total/nn offense/nn of/in 1,512/cd yards/nns (/( 1,065/cd rushing/vbg and/cc 447/cd passing/vbg )/) a/at new/jj SWC/nn high/nn ./.
Arkansas/np combined/vbd 280/cd yards/nns rushing/vbg with/in 64/cd yards/nns passing/vbg (/( on/in 5/cd completions/nns in/in 7/cd tosses/nns )/) and/cc a/at tough/jj defense/nn to/to whip/vb TCU/nn ,/, and/cc A/nn &/cc M/nn ,/, with/in a/at 38-point/jj bulge/nn against/in Texas/np Tech/np ran/vbd up/rp its/pp$ biggest/jjt total/nn loop/nn play/nn since/in 1950/cd ./.
Completing/vbg 12/cd of/in 15/cd passes/nns for/in 174/cd yards/nns ,/, the/at Aggies/nps had/hvd a/at total/nn offense/nn of/in 361/cd yards/nns ./.
Texas/np leads/vbz in/in per-game/jj rushing/vbg averages/nns ,/, 355/cd yards/nns ,/, and/cc passing/vbg 149/cd (/( to/in Baylor's/np$ 126/cd )/) ,/, but/cc idle/jj Baylor/np has/hvz the/at best/jjt defensive/jj record/nn (/( 187.5/cd yards/nns per/in game/nn to/in Texas'/np$ 189/cd )/) ./.
A/nn &/cc M/nn has/hvz the/at best/jjt defense/nn against/in passes/nns ,/, 34.7/cd yards/nns per/in game/nn ./.
Not/* satisfied/vbn with/in various/jj unofficial/jj checks/nns on/in the/at liveliness/nn of/in baseballs/nns currently/rb in/in use/nn ,/, the/at major/jj leagues/nns have/hv ordered/vbn their/pp$ own/jj tests/nns ,/, which/wdt are/ber in/in progress/nn at/in Massachusetts/np-tl Institute/nn-tl of/in-tl Technology/nn-tl ./.
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Rookie/nn-tl Ron/np Nischwitz/np continued/vbd his/pp$ pinpoint/nn pitching/nn Monday/nr night/nn as/cs the/at Bears/nns-tl made/vbd it/ppo two/cd straight/rb over/in Indianapolis/np ,/, 5-3/cd ./.
The/at husky/jj 6-3/cd ,/, 205-pound/jj lefthander/nn ,/, was/bedz in/in command/nn all/abn the/at way/nn before/in an/at on-the-scene/jj audience/nn of/in only/ap 949/cd and/cc countless/jj of/in television/nn viewers/nns in/in the/at Denver/np area/nn ./.
It/pps was/bedz Nischwitz'/np$ third/od straight/jj victory/nn of/in the/at new/jj season/nn and/cc ran/vbd the/at Grizzlies'/nns$-tl winning/vbg streak/nn to/in four/cd straight/jj ./.
They/ppss now/rb lead/vb Louisville/np by/in a/at full/jj game/nn on/in top/nn of/in the/at American/jj-tl Association/nn-tl pack/nn ./.
Nischwitz/np fanned/vbd six/cd and/cc walked/vbd only/ap Charley/np Hinton/np in/in the/at third/od inning/nn ./.
He/pps has/hvz given/vbn only/rb the/at one/cd pass/nn in/in his/pp$ 27/cd innings/nns ,/, an/at unusual/jj characteristic/nn for/in a/at southpaw/nn ./.
The/at Bears/nns-tl took/vbd the/at lead/nn in/in the/at first/od inning/nn ,/, as/cs they/ppss did/dod in/in Sunday's/nr$ opener/nn ,/, and/cc never/rb lagged/vbd ./.
Dick/np McAuliffe/np cracked/vbd the/at first/od of/in his/pp$ two/cd doubles/nns against/in Lefty/nn-tl Don/np Rudolph/np to/to open/vb the/at Bear's/nn$-tl attack/nn ./.
After/cs Al/np Paschal/np gruonded/vbd out/rp ,/, Jay/np Cooke/np walked/vbd and/cc Jim/np McDaniel/np singled/vbd home/nr McAuliffe/np ./.
Alusik/np then/rb moved/vbd Cooke/np across/rp with/in a/at line/nn drive/nn to/in left/nr ./.
Jay/np Porter/np drew/vbd a/at base/nn on/in balls/nns to/to fill/vb the/at bases/nns but/cc Don/np Wert's/np$ smash/nn was/bedz knocked/vbn down/rp by/in Rudolph/np for/in the/at putout/nn ./.
The/at Bears/nns-tl added/vbd two/cd more/ap in/in the/at fifth/od when/wrb McAuliffe/np dropped/vbd a/at double/nn into/in the/at leftfield/nn corner/nn ,/, Paschal/np doubled/vbd down/in the/at rightfield/nn line/nn and/cc Cooke/np singled/vbd off/in Phil/np Shartzer's/np$ glove/nn ./.
Nischwitz/np was/bedz working/vbg on/in a/at 3-hitter/nn when/wrb the/at Indians/nps bunched/vbd three/cd of/in their/pp$ eight/cd hits/nns for/in two/cd runs/nns in/in the/at sixth/od ./.
Chuck/np Hinton/np tripled/vbd to/in the/at rightfield/nn corner/nn ,/, Cliff/np Cook/np and/cc Dan/np Pavletich/np singled/vbd and/cc Gaines'/np$ infield/nn roller/nn accounted/vbd for/in the/at tallies/nns ./.
The/at Bears/nns-tl added/vbd their/pp$ last/ap run/nn in/in the/at sixth/od on/in Alusik's/np$ double/nn and/cc outfield/nn flies/nns by/in Porter/np and/cc Wert/np ./.
Gaines/np hammered/vbd the/at ball/nn over/in the/at left/jj fence/nn for/in the/at third/od Indianapolis/np run/nn in/in the/at ninth/od ./.
Despite/in the/at 45-degree/jj weather/nn the/at game/nn was/bedz clicked/vbn off/rp in/in 1:48/cd ,/, thanks/nns to/in only/ap three/cd bases/nns on/in balls/nns and/cc some/dti good/jj infield/nn play/nn ./.
Chico/np Ruiz/np made/vbd a/at spectacular/jj play/nn on/in Alusik's/np$ grounder/nn in/in the/at hole/nn in/in the/at fourth/od and/cc Wert/np came/vbd up/rp with/in some/dti good/jj stops/nns and/cc showed/vbd a/at strong/jj arm/nn at/in third/od base/nn ./.
Bingles/nns-hl and/cc-hl bobbles/nns-hl :/:-hl
Cliff/np Cook/np accounted/vbd for/in three/cd of/in the/at Tribe's/nn$-tl eight/cd hits/nns ./.
It/pps was/bedz the/at season's/nn$ first/od night/nn game/nn and/cc an/at obvious/jj refocusing/nn of/in the/at lights/nns are/ber in/in order/nn ./.
The/at infield/nn was/bedz well/ql flooded/vbn but/cc the/at expanded/vbn outfield/nn was/bedz much/ql too/ql dark/jj ./.
Mary/np Dobbs/np Tuttle/np was/bedz back/rb at/in the/at organ/nn ./.
Among/in the/at spectators/nns was/bedz the/at noted/vbn exotic/jj dancer/nn ,/, Patti/np Waggin/np who/wps is/bez Mrs./np Don/np Rudolph/np when/wrb off/in the/at stage/nn ./.
Lefty/nn-tl Wyman/np Carey/np ,/, another/dt Denver/np rookie/nn ,/, will/md be/be on/in the/at mound/nn against/in veteran/nn John/np Tsitouris/np at/in 8/cd o'clock/rb Tuesday/nr night/nn ./.
Ed/np Donnelly/np is/bez still/rb bothered/vbn by/in a/at side/nn injury/nn and/cc will/md miss/vb his/pp$ starting/vbg turn/nn ./.
Dallas/np-hl ,/,-hl Tex./np-hl ,/,-hl May/np-hl 1/cd-hl --/-- (/( AP/np )/)
--/-- Kenny/np Lane/np of/in Muskegon/np ,/, Mich./np ,/, world's/nn$ seventh/od ranked/vbn lightweight/nn ,/, had/hvd little/ap trouble/nn in/in taking/vbg a/at unanimous/jj decision/nn over/in Rip/np Randall/np of/in Tyler/np ,/, Tex./np ,/, here/rb Monday/nr night/nn ./.
St./np-hl Paul-Minneapolis/np-hl ,/,-hl May/np-hl 1/cd-hl --/-- (/( AP/np )/)
--/-- Billy/np Gardner's/np$ line/nn double/nn ,/, which/wdt just/rb eluded/vbd the/at diving/vbg Minnie/np Minoso/np in/in left/jj field/nn ,/, drove/vbd in/rp Jim/np Lemon/np with/in the/at winning/vbg run/nn with/in two/cd out/rp in/in the/at last/nn of/in the/at ninth/od to/to give/vb the/at Minnesota/np-tl Twins/nns-tl a/at 6-5/cd victory/nn over/in the/at Chicago/np-tl White/nn-tl Sox/nps-tl Monday/nr ./.
Lemon/np was/bedz on/rp with/in his/pp$ fourth/od single/nn of/in the/at game/nn ,/, a/at liner/nn to/in center/nn ./.
He/pps came/vbd all/abn the/at way/nn around/rb on/in Gardner's/np$ hit/nn before/in 5777/cd fans/nns ./.
It/pps was/bedz Gardner's/np$ second/od run/nn batted/vbn in/rp of/in the/at game/nn and/cc his/pp$ only/ap ones/nns of/in the/at year/nn ./.
Turk/np Lown/np was/bedz tagged/vbn with/in the/at loss/nn ,/, his/pp$ second/od against/in no/at victories/nns ,/, while/cs Ray/np Moore/np won/vbd his/pp$ second/od game/nn against/in a/at single/ap loss/nn ./.
The/at Twins/nns-tl tied/vbd the/at score/nn in/in the/at sixth/od inning/nn when/wrb Reno/np Bertoia/np beat/vbd out/rp a/at high/jj chopper/nn to/in third/od base/nn and/cc scored/vbd on/in Lenny/np Green's/np$ double/nn to/in left/nr ./.
The/at White/jj-tl Sox/nps-tl had/hvd taken/vbn a/at 5-4/cd lead/nn in/in the/at top/nn of/in the/at sixth/od on/in a/at pair/nn of/in pop/nn fly/nn hits/nns --/-- a/at triple/nn by/in Roy/np Sievers/np and/cc single/nn by/in Camilo/np Carreon/np --/-- a/at walk/nn and/cc a/at sacrifice/nn fly/nn ./.
Jim/np Landis'/np$ 380-foot/jj home/nn run/nn over/in left/nr in/in the/at first/od inning/nn gave/vbd the/at Sox/nps a/at 1-0/cd lead/nn ,/, but/cc Harmon/np Killebrew/np came/vbd back/rb in/in the/at bottom/nn of/in the/at first/od with/in his/pp$ second/od homer/nn in/in two/cd days/nns with/in the/at walking/vbg Bob/np Allison/np aboard/rb ./.
Al/np Smith's/np$ 340-blast/nn over/in left/nr in/in the/at fourth/od --/-- his/pp$ fourth/od homer/nn of/in the/at campaign/nn --/-- tied/vbd the/at score/nn and/cc Carreon's/np$ first/od major/jj league/nn home/nn run/nn in/in the/at fifth/od put/vbd the/at Sox/nps back/rb in/in front/nn ./.
A/at double/nn by/in Green/jj-tl ,/, Allison's/np$ run-scoring/jj 2-baser/nn ,/, an/at infield/nn single/nn by/in Lemon/np and/cc Gardner's/np$ solid/jj single/nn to/in center/nn put/vbd the/at Twins/nns-tl back/rb in/in front/nn in/in the/at last/ap of/in the/at fifth/od ./.
Ogden/np-hl ,/,-hl Utah/np-hl ,/,-hl May/np-hl 1/cd-hl --/-- (/( AP/np )/)
--/-- Boston/np-tl Red/nn-tl Sox/nps-tl Outfielder/nn-tl Jackie/np Jensen/np said/vbd Monday/nr night/nn he/pps was/bedz through/rp playing/vbg baseball/nn ./.
``/`` I've/ppss+hv had/hvn it/ppo ''/'' ,/, he/pps told/vbd a/at newsman/nn ./.
``/`` I/ppss know/vb when/wrb my/pp$ reflexes/nns are/ber gone/vbn and/cc I'm/ppss+bem not/* going/vbg to/to be/be any/dti 25th/od man/nn on/in the/at ball/nn club/nn ''/'' ./.
This/dt was/bedz the/at first/od word/nn from/in Jensen/np on/in his/pp$ sudden/jj walkout/nn ./.
Jensen/np got/vbd only/ap six/cd hits/nns in/in 46/cd at-bats/nns for/in a/at batting/vbg average/nn in/in the/at first/od 12/cd games/nns ./.
He/pps took/vbd a/at midnight/nn train/nn out/rp of/in Cleveland/np Saturday/nr ,/, without/in an/at official/jj word/nn to/in anybody/pn ,/, and/cc has/hvz stayed/vbn away/rb from/in newsmen/nns on/in his/pp$ train/nn trip/nn across/in the/at nation/nn to/in Reno/np ,/, Nev./np ,/, where/wrb his/pp$ wife/nn ,/, former/ap Olympic/jj-tl Diving/nn-tl Champion/nn-tl Zoe/np Ann/np Olsen/np ,/, awaited/vbd ./.
She/pps said/vbd ,/, when/wrb she/pps learned/vbd Jackie/np was/bedz heading/vbg home/nr :/: ``/`` I'm/ppss+bem just/rb speculating/vbg ,/, but/cc I/ppss have/hv to/to think/vb Jack/np feels/vbz he's/pps+bez hurting/vbg Boston's/np$ chances/nns ''/'' ./.
The/at Union/nn-tl Pacific/np-tl Railroad/nn-tl streamliner/nn ,/, City/nn-tl of/in-tl San/np Francisco/np ,/, stopped/vbd in/in Ogden/np ,/, Utah/np ,/, for/in a/at few/ap minutes/nns ./.
Sports/nns-tl Writer/nn-tl Ensign/np Ritchie/np of/in the/at Ogden/np-tl Standard/jj-tl Examiner/nn-tl went/vbd to/in his/pp$ compartment/nn to/to talk/vb with/in him/ppo ./.
The/at conductor/nn said/vbd to/in Ritchie/np :/: ``/`` I/ppss don't/do* think/vb you/ppss want/vb to/to talk/vb to/in him/ppo ./.
You'll/ppss+md probably/rb get/vb a/at ball/nn bat/nn on/in the/at head/nn ./.
He's/pps+bez mad/jj at/in the/at world/nn ''/'' ./.
But/cc Jackie/np had/hvd gone/vbn into/in the/at station/nn ./.
Ritchie/np walked/vbd up/rp to/in him/ppo at/in the/at magazine/nn stand/nn ./.
``/`` I/ppss told/vbd him/ppo who/wps I/ppss was/bedz and/cc he/pps was/bedz quite/ql cold/jj ./.
But/cc he/pps warmed/vbd up/rp after/in a/at while/nn ./.
I/ppss told/vbd him/ppo what/wdt Liston/np had/hvd said/vbn and/cc he/pps said/vbd Liston/np was/bedz a/at double-crosser/nn and/cc said/vbd anything/pn he/pps (/( Liston/np )/) got/vbd was/bedz through/in a/at keyhole/nn ./.
He/pps said/vbd he/pps had/hvd never/rb talked/vbn to/in Liston/np ''/'' ./.
Liston/np is/bez Bill/np Liston/np ,/, baseball/nn writer/nn for/in the/at Boston/np-tl Traveler/nn-tl ,/, who/wps quoted/vbd Jensen/np as/cs saying/vbg :/:
``/`` I/ppss can't/md* hit/vb anymore/rb ./.
I/ppss can't/md* run/vb ./.
I/ppss can't/md* throw/vb ./.
Suddenly/rb my/pp$ reflexes/nns are/ber gone/vbn ./.
Just/rb when/wrb it/pps seems/vbz baseball/nn might/md be/be losing/vbg its/pp$ grip/nn on/in the/at masses/nns up/rp pops/vbz heroics/nns to/to start/vb millions/nns of/in tongues/nns to/in wagging/vbg ./.
And/cc so/rb it/pps was/bedz over/in the/at weekend/nn what/wdt with/in 40-year-old/jj Warren/np Spahn/np pitching/vbg his/pp$ no-hit/nn masterpiece/nn against/in the/at Giants/nns-tl and/cc the/at Giants'/nns$-tl Willie/np Mays/np retaliating/vbg with/in a/at record-tying/jj 4-homer/jj spree/nn Sunday/nr ./.
Both/abx ,/, of/in course/nn ,/, were/bed remarkable/jj feats/nns and/cc further/rbr embossed/vbd the/at fact/nn that/dt baseball/nn rightfully/rb is/bez the/at national/jj pastime/nn ./.
Of/in the/at two/cd cherished/vbn achievements/nns the/at elderly/jj Spahn's/np$ hitless/jj pitching/nn probably/rb reached/vbd the/at most/ap hearts/nns ./.
It/pps was/bedz a/at real/jj stimulant/nn to/in a/at lot/nn of/in guys/nns I/ppss know/vb who/wps have/hv moved/vbn past/in the/at 2-score-year/jj milestone/nn ./.
And/cc one/cd of/in the/at Milwaukee/np rookies/nns sighed/vbd and/cc remarked/vbd ,/, ``/`` Wish/vb I/ppss was/bedz 40/cd ,/, and/cc a/at top-grade/nn big/jj leaguer/nn ./.
The/at modest/jj and/cc happy/jj Spahn/np waved/vbd off/rp his/pp$ new/jj laurels/nns as/cs one/cd of/in those/dts good/jj days/nns ./.
But/cc there/ex surely/rb can/md be/be no/at doubt/nn about/in the/at slender/jj southpaw/nn belonging/vbg with/in the/at all-time/jj great/jj lefthanders/nns in/in the/at game's/nn$ history/nn ./.
Yes/rb ,/, with/in Bob/np Grove/np ,/, Carl/np Hubbell/np ,/, Herb/np Pennock/np ,/, Art/np Nehf/np ,/, Vernon/np Gomez/np ,/, et/fw-cc al/fw-nns ./.
Spahn/np not/* only/rb is/bez a/at superior/jj pitcher/nn but/cc a/at gentlemanly/jj fine/jj fellow/nn ,/, a/at ball/nn player's/nn$ ball/nn player/nn ,/, as/cs they/ppss say/vb in/in the/at trade/nn ./.
I/ppss remember/vb his/pp$ beardown/jj performance/nn in/in a/at meaningless/jj exhibition/nn game/nn at/in Bears/nns-tl Stadium/nn-tl Oct./np 14/cd ,/, 1951/cd ,/, before/in a/at new/jj record/nn crowd/nn for/in the/at period/nn of/in 18,792/cd ./.
``/`` Spahnie/np doesn't/doz* know/vb how/wrb to/to merely/rb go/vb through/in the/at motions/nns ''/'' ,/, remarked/vbd Enos/np Slaughter/np ,/, another/dt all-out/jj guy/nn ,/, who/wps played/vbd rightfield/nn that/dt day/nn and/cc popped/vbd one/cd over/in the/at clubhouse/nn ./.
The/at spectacular/jj Mays/np ,/, who/wps reaches/vbz a/at decade/nn in/in the/at big/jj leagues/nns come/vb May/np 25/cd ,/, joined/vbd six/cd other/ap sluggers/nns who/wps walloped/vbd four/cd home/nn runs/nns in/in a/at span/nn of/in nine/cd innings/nns ./.
Incidentally/rb ,/, only/ap two/cd did/dod it/ppo before/in a/at home/nr audience/nn ./.
Bobby/np Lowe/np of/in Boston/np was/bedz the/at first/od to/to hit/vb four/cd at/in home/nr and/cc Gil/np Hodges/np turned/vbd the/at trick/nn in/in Brooklyn's/np$ Ebbetts/np-tl Field/nn-tl ./.
Ed/np Delahanty/np and/cc Chuck/np Klein/np of/in the/at Phillies/nps ,/, the/at Braves'/nns$-tl Joe/np Adcock/np ,/, Lou/np Gehrig/np of/in the/at Yankees/nps ,/, Pat/np Seerey/np of/in the/at White/jj-tl Sox/nps-tl and/cc Rocky/np Colavito/np ,/, then/rb with/in Cleveland/np ,/, made/vbd their/pp$ history/nn on/in the/at road/nn ./.
Willie's/np$ big/jj day/nn revived/vbd the/at running/vbg argument/nn about/in the/at relative/jj merits/nns of/in Mays/np and/cc Mickey/np Mantle/np ./.
This/dt is/bez an/at issue/nn which/wdt boils/vbz down/rp to/in a/at matter/nn of/in opinion/nn ,/, depending/in on/in whether/cs you're/ppss+ber an/at American/jj or/cc National/jj-tl fan/nn and/cc anti/in or/cc pro-Yankee/jj ./.
The/at record/nn books/nns ,/, however/wrb ,/, would/md favor/vb the/at Giants'/nns$-tl ace/nn ./.
In/in four/cd of/in his/pp$ nine/cd previous/jj seasons/nns Mays/np hit/vbd as/ql many/ap as/cs 25/cd home/nn runs/nns and/cc stole/vbd as/ql many/ap as/cs 25/cd bases/nns ./.
Once/rb the/at figure/nn was/bedz 30-30/cd ./.
Willie's/np$ lifetime/nn batting/vbg average/nn of/in is/bez 11/cd points/nns beyond/in Mickey's/np$ ./.
The/at Giants/nns-tl who/wps had/hvd been/ben anemic/jj with/in the/at bat/nn in/in their/pp$ windy/jj Candlestick/nn-tl Park/nn-tl suddenly/rb found/vbd the/at formula/nn in/in Milwaukee's/np$ park/nn ./.
It/pps will/md forever/rb be/be a/at baseball/nn mystery/nn how/wrb a/at team/nn will/md suddenly/rb start/vb hitting/vbg after/in a/at distressing/jj slump/nn ./.
The/at Denver-area/jj TV/nn audience/nn was/bedz privileged/jj to/to see/vb Mays'/np$ four/cd home/nn runs/nns ,/, thanks/nns to/in a/at new/jj arrangement/nn made/vbn by/in Bob/np Howsam/np that/cs the/at games/nns are/ber not/* to/to be/be blacked/vbn out/rp when/wrb his/pp$ Bears/nns-tl are/ber playing/vbg at/in home/nr ./.
This/dt rule/nn providing/vbg for/in a/at blackout/nn of/in televised/vbn baseball/nn 30/cd minutes/nns before/in the/at start/nn of/in a/at major/jj or/cc minor/jj league/nn game/nn in/in any/dti area/nn comes/vbz from/in the/at game's/nn$ top/jjs rulers/nns ./.
The/at last/ap couple/nn of/in years/nns the/at Bears/nns-tl management/nn got/vbd the/at business/nn from/in the/at ``/`` Living/vbg-tl Room/nn-tl Athletic/jj-tl Club/nn-tl ''/'' when/wrb games/nns were/bed cut/vbn off/rp ./.
Actually/rb they/ppss were/bed helpless/jj to/to do/do anything/pn about/in the/at nationwide/jj policy/nn ./.
This/dt year/nn ,/, I/ppss am/bem told/vbn ,/, the/at CBS/nn network/nn will/md continue/vb to/to abide/vb by/in the/at rule/nn but/cc NBC/nn will/md play/vb to/in a/at conclusion/nn here/rb ./.
There/ex are/ber two/cd more/ap Sunday/nr afternoons/nns when/wrb the/at situation/nn will/md arise/vb ./.
It/pps is/bez an/at irritable/jj rule/nn that/wps does/doz baseball/nn more/ap harm/nn than/cs good/jj ,/, especially/rb at/in the/at minor/jj league/nn level/nn ./.
You/ppss would/md be/be surprised/vbn how/wrb many/ap fans/nns purposely/rb stayed/vbd away/rb from/in Bears/nns-tl Stadium/nn-tl last/ap year/nn because/rb of/in the/at television/nn policy/nn ./.
This/dt dissatisfaction/nn led/vbd to/in Howsam's/np$ request/nn that/cs the/at video/nn not/* be/be terminated/vbn before/in the/at end/nn of/in the/at game/nn ./.
Cincinnati/np-hl ,/,-hl Ohio/np-hl (/(-hl AP/np-hl )/)-hl
--/-- The/at powerful/jj New/jj-tl York/np-tl Yankees/nps-tl won/vbd their/pp$ 19th/od world/nn series/nn in/in a/at 5-game/jj romp/nn over/in outclassed/vbn Cincinnati/np ,/, crushing/vbg the/at Reds/nns-tl in/in a/at humiliating/jj 13-5/cd barrage/nn Monday/nr in/in the/at loosely/rb played/vbn finale/nn ./.
With/in Mickey/np Mantle/np and/cc Yogi/np Berra/np both/abx out/rp of/in action/nn due/rb to/in injuries/nns ,/, the/at American/jj-tl League/nn-tl champs/nns still/rb mounted/vbd a/at 15-hit/jj attack/nn against/in a/at parade/nn of/in eight/cd Cincinnati/np pitchers/nns ,/, the/at most/ap ever/rb used/vbn by/in one/cd team/nn in/in a/at series/nn game/nn ./.
Johnny/np Blanchard/np ,/, Mantle's/np$ replacement/nn ,/, slammed/vbd a/at 2-run/jj homer/nn as/cs the/at Yankees/nps routed/vbd loser/nn Joey/np Jay/np in/in a/at 5-run/jj first/od inning/nn ./.
Hector/np Lopez/np ,/, subbing/vbg for/in Berra/np ,/, smashed/vbd a/at 3-run/jj homer/nn off/in Bill/np Henry/np during/in another/dt 5-run/jj explosion/nn in/in the/at fourth/od ./.
The/at Yanks/nps also/rb took/vbd advantage/nn of/in three/cd Cincinnati/np errors/nns ./.
The/at crowd/nn of/in 32,589/cd had/hvd only/ap two/cd chances/nns to/to applaud/vb ./.
In/in the/at third/od Frank/np Robinson/np hammered/vbd a/at long/jj home/nn run/nn deep/rb into/in the/at corner/nn of/in the/at bleachers/nns in/in right/jj center/nn ,/, about/rb 400/cd feet/nns away/rb ,/, with/in two/cd men/nns on/rp ./.
Momentarily/rb the/at Reds/nns-tl were/bed back/rb in/in the/at ball/nn game/nn ,/, trailing/vbg only/ap 6-3/cd ,/, but/cc the/at drive/nn fizzled/vbd when/wrb John/np Edwards/np fouled/vbd out/rp with/in men/nns on/in second/od and/cc third/od and/cc two/cd out/rp ./.
In/in the/at fifth/od ,/, Wally/np Post/np slashed/vbd a/at 2-run/jj homer/nn off/in Bud/np Daley/np ,/, but/cc by/in that/dt time/nn the/at score/nn was/bedz 11-5/cd and/cc it/pps really/rb didn't/dod* matter/vb ./.
The/at Yankee/np triumph/nn made/vbd Ralph/np Houk/np only/ap the/at third/od man/nn to/to lead/vb a/at team/nn to/in both/abx a/at pennant/nn and/cc a/at World/nn-tl Series/nn-tl victory/nn in/in his/pp$ first/od year/nn as/cs a/at manager/nn ./.
Only/rb Bucky/np Harris/np ,/, the/at ``/`` boy-manager/nn ''/'' of/in Washington/np in/in 1924/cd ,/, and/cc Eddie/np Dyer/np of/in the/at St./np-tl Louis/np-tl Cardinals/nns-tl in/in 1946/cd had/hvd accomplished/vbn the/at feat/nn ./.
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problem:2 increase:1 1961:1 schedule:1 fourteen:3 discuss:1 owner:2 meeting:2 warwick:1 item:1 agenda:1 continue:1 saturday:1 concern:1 television:1 change:1 hall:1 fame:1 benefit:1 constitutional:1 amendment:1 division:2 plus:1 require:1 lengthening:1 pete:1 rozelle:1 weather:1 nine:1 therefore:1 face:1 early:1 conflict:1 date:1 | Philadelphia/np-hl ,/,-hl Jan./np-hl 23/cd-hl
--/-- Nick/np Skorich/np ,/, the/at line/nn coach/nn for/in the/at football/nn champion/nn Philadelphia/np-tl Eagles/nns-tl ,/, was/bedz elevated/vbn today/nr to/in head/jjs coach/nn ./.
Skorich/np received/vbd a/at three-year/jj contract/nn at/in a/at salary/nn believed/vbn to/to be/be between/in $20,000/nns and/cc $25,000/nns a/at year/nn ./.
He/pps succeeds/vbz Buck/np Shaw/np ,/, who/wps retired/vbd at/in the/at end/nn of/in last/ap season/nn ./.
The/at appointment/nn was/bedz announced/vbn at/in a/at news/nn conference/nn at/in which/wdt Skorich/np said/vbd he/pps would/md retain/vb two/cd members/nns of/in Shaw's/np$ staff/nn --/-- Jerry/np Williams/np and/cc Charlie/np Gauer/np ./.
Williams/np is/bez a/at defensive/jj coach/nn ./.
Gauer/np works/vbz with/in the/at ends/nns ./.
Choice/nn-hl was/bedz-hl expected/vbn-hl
The/at selection/nn had/hvd been/ben expected/vbn ./.
Skorich/np was/bedz considered/vbn the/at logical/jj choice/nn after/cs the/at club/nn gave/vbd Norm/np Van/np Brocklin/np permission/nn to/to seek/vb the/at head/jjs coaching/vbg job/nn with/in the/at Minnesota/np Vikings/nps ,/, the/at newest/jjt National/jj-tl Football/nn-tl League/nn-tl entry/nn ./.
Van/np Brocklin/np ,/, the/at quarterback/nn who/wps led/vbd the/at Eagles/nns-tl to/in the/at title/nn ,/, was/bedz signed/vbn by/in the/at Vikings/nps last/ap Wednesday/nr ./.
Philadelphia/np permitted/vbd him/ppo to/to seek/vb a/at better/jjr connection/nn after/cs he/pps had/hvd refused/vbn to/to reconsider/vb his/pp$ decision/nn to/to end/vb his/pp$ career/nn as/in a/at player/nn ./.
With/in Skorich/np at/in the/at helm/nn ,/, the/at Eagles/nns-tl are/ber expected/vbn to/to put/vb more/ap emphasis/nn on/in running/vbg ,/, rather/rb than/in passing/vbg ./.
In/in the/at past/nn the/at club/nn depended/vbd largely/rb on/in Van/np Brocklin's/np$ aerials/nns ./.
Skorich/np ,/, however/wrb ,/, is/bez a/at strong/jj advocate/nn of/in a/at balanced/vbn attack/nn --/-- split/vbn between/in running/vbg and/cc passing/vbg ./.
Coach/nn-hl played/vbd-hl 3/cd-hl years/nns-hl
Skorich/np ,/, who/wps is/bez 39/cd years/nns old/jj ,/, played/vbd football/nn at/in Cincinnati/np-tl University/nn-tl and/cc then/rb had/hvd a/at three-year/jj professional/jj career/nn as/cs a/at lineman/nn under/in Jock/np Sutherland/np with/in the/at Pittsburgh/np Steelers/nps ./.
An/at injury/nn forced/vbd Skorich/np to/to quit/vb after/in the/at 1948/cd season/nn ./.
He/pps began/vbd his/pp$ coaching/vbg career/nn at/in Pittsburgh/np-tl Central/jj-tl Catholic/jj-tl High/jj-tl School/nn-tl in/in 1949/cd ./.
He/pps remained/vbd there/rb for/in four/cd years/nns before/cs moving/vbg to/in Rensselaer/np Polytechnic/jj-tl Institute/nn-tl in/in Troy/np ,/, N./np Y./np ./.
He/pps was/bedz there/rb one/cd season/nn before/cs rejoining/vbg the/at Steelers/nps as/in an/at assistant/nn coach/nn ./.
Four/cd years/nns later/rbr he/pps resigned/vbd to/to take/vb a/at similar/jj job/nn with/in the/at Green/jj-tl Bay/nn-tl Packers/nps ./.
The/at Eagles/nns-tl signed/vbd him/ppo for/in Shaw's/np$ staff/nn in/in 1959/cd ./.
Skorich/np began/vbd his/pp$ new/jj job/nn auspiciously/rb today/nr ./.
At/in a/at ceremony/nn in/in the/at reception/nn room/nn of/in Mayor/nn-tl Richardson/np Dilworth/np ,/, the/at Eagles/nns-tl were/bed honored/vbn for/in winning/vbg the/at championship/nn ./.
Shaw/np and/cc Skorich/np headed/vbd a/at group/nn of/in players/nns ,/, coaches/nns and/cc team/nn officials/nns who/wps received/vbd an/at engrossed/vbn copy/nn of/in an/at official/jj city/nn citation/nn and/cc a/at pair/nn of/in silver/nn cufflinks/nns shaped/vbn like/cs a/at football/nn ./.
With/in the/at announcement/nn of/in a/at ``/`` special/jj achievement/nn award/nn ''/'' to/in William/np A./np (/( (/( Bill/np )/) Shea/np ,/, the/at awards/nns list/nn was/bedz completed/vbn yesterday/nr for/in Sunday/nr night's/nn$ thirty-eighth/od annual/jj dinner/nn and/cc show/nn of/in the/at New/jj-tl York/np-tl Chapter/nn-tl ,/, Baseball/nn-tl Writers'/nns$-tl Association/nn-tl of/in-tl America/np-tl ,/, at/in the/at Waldorf-Astoria/np-tl Hotel/nn-tl ./.
Shea/np ,/, the/at chairman/nn of/in Mayor/nn-tl Wagner's/np$ Baseball/nn-tl Committee/nn-tl ,/, will/md be/be joined/vbn on/in the/at dais/nn by/in Warren/np Spahn/np ,/, the/at southpaw/nn pitching/vbg ace/nn of/in the/at Milwaukee/np Braves/nns-tl ;/. ;/.
Frank/np Graham/np ,/, the/at Journal-American/np sports/nns columnist/nn ;/. ;/.
Bill/np Mazeroski/np ,/, the/at World/nn-tl Series/nn-tl hero/nn of/in the/at Pittsburgh/np-tl Pirates/nns-tl ,/, and/cc Casey/np Stengel/np ,/, the/at former/ap manager/nn of/in the/at Yankees/nps ./.
Stengel/np will/md receive/vb the/at Ben/np-tl Epstein/np-tl Good/jj-tl Guy/nn-tl Award/nn-tl ./.
Mazeroski/np ,/, whose/wp$ homer/nn beat/vbd the/at Yankees/nps in/in the/at final/jj series/nn game/nn ,/, will/md receive/vb the/at Babe/np-tl Ruth/np-tl Award/nn-tl as/cs the/at outstanding/jj player/nn in/in the/at 1960/cd world/nn series/nn ./.
Graham/np will/md be/be recognized/vbn for/in his/pp$ meritorious/jj service/nn to/in baseball/nn and/cc will/md get/vb the/at William/np-tl J./np-tl Slocum/np-tl Memorial/jj-tl Award/nn-tl ./.
To/in Spahn/np will/md go/vb the/at Sid/np-tl Mercer/np-tl Memorial/jj-tl Award/nn-tl as/cs the/at chapter's/nn$ player/nn of/in the/at year/nn ./.
Show/nn-hl follows/vbz-hl ceremonies/nns-hl
A/at crowd/nn of/in 1,400/cd is/bez expected/vbn for/in the/at ceremonies/nns ,/, which/wdt will/md be/be followed/vbn by/in the/at show/nn in/in which/wdt the/at writers/nns will/md lampoon/vb baseball/nn personalities/nns in/in skit/nn ,/, dance/nn and/cc song/nn ./.
The/at 53-year-old/jj Shea/np ,/, a/at prominent/jj corporation/nn lawyer/nn with/in a/at sports/nns background/nn ,/, is/bez generally/rb recognized/vbn as/cs the/at man/nn most/ql responsible/jj for/in the/at imminent/jj return/nn of/in a/at National/jj-tl League/nn-tl club/nn to/in New/jj-tl York/np-tl ./.
Named/vbn by/in Mayor/nn-tl Wagner/np three/cd years/nns ago/rb to/to head/vb a/at committee/nn that/wps included/vbd James/np A./np Farley/np ,/, Bernard/np Gimbel/np and/cc Clint/np Blume/np ,/, Shea/np worked/vbd relentlessly/rb ./.
His/pp$ goal/nn was/bedz to/to obtain/vb a/at National/jj-tl League/nn-tl team/nn for/in this/dt city/nn ./.
The/at departure/nn of/in the/at Giants/nns-tl and/cc the/at Dodgers/nps to/in California/np left/vbd New/jj-tl York/np-tl with/in only/ap the/at Yankees/nps ./.
Despite/in countless/jj barriers/nns and/cc disappointments/nns ,/, Shea/np moved/vbd forward/rb ./.
When/wrb he/pps was/bedz unable/jj to/to bring/vb about/rb immediate/jj expansion/nn ,/, he/pps sought/vbd to/to convince/vb another/dt National/jj-tl League/nn-tl club/nn to/to move/vb here/rb ./.
When/wrb that/dt failed/vbd ,/, he/pps enlisted/vbd Branch/np Rickey's/np$ aid/nn in/in the/at formation/nn of/in a/at third/od major/jj league/nn ,/, the/at Continental/jj-tl ,/, with/in New/jj-tl York/np-tl as/cs the/at key/jjs franchise/nn ./.
The/at Continental/jj-tl League/nn-tl never/rb got/vbd off/in the/at ground/nn ,/, but/cc after/in two/cd years/nns it/pps forced/vbd the/at existing/vbg majors/nns to/to expand/vb ./.
Flushing/np-hl stadium/nn-hl in/in-hl works/nns-hl
The/at New/jj-tl York/np-tl franchise/nn is/bez headed/vbn by/in Mrs./np Charles/np Shipman/np Payson/np ./.
A/at big-league/nn municipal/jj stadium/nn at/in Flushing/np-tl Meadow/nn-tl Park/nn-tl is/bez in/in the/at works/nns ,/, and/cc once/cs the/at lease/nn is/bez signed/vbn the/at local/jj club/nn will/md be/be formally/rb recognized/vbn by/in Commissioner/nn-tl Ford/np C./np Frick/np ./.
Shea's/np$ efforts/nns figure/vb prominently/rb in/in the/at new/jj stadium/nn ./.
Shea/np and/cc his/pp$ wife/nn ,/, Nori/np ,/, make/vb their/pp$ home/nr at/in Sands/nns-tl Point/nn-tl ,/, L./np I./np ./.
Bill/np Jr./np ,/, 20/cd ,/, Kathy/np ,/, 15/cd ,/, and/cc Patricia/np ,/, 9/cd ,/, round/vb out/rp the/at Shea/np family/nn ./.
Shea/np was/bedz born/vbn in/in Manhattan/np ./.
He/pps attended/vbd New/jj-tl York/np-tl University/nn-tl before/cs switching/vbg to/in Georgetown/np-tl University/nn-tl in/in Washington/np ./.
He/pps played/vbd basketball/nn there/rb while/cs working/vbg toward/in a/at law/nn degree/nn ./.
Later/rbr ,/, Shea/np owned/vbd and/cc operated/vbd the/at Long/jj-tl Island/nn-tl Indians/nps ,/, a/at minor/jj league/nn professional/jj football/nn team/nn ./.
He/pps was/bedz the/at lawyer/nn for/in Ted/np Collins'/np$ old/jj Boston/np Yankees/nps in/in the/at National/jj-tl Football/nn-tl League/nn-tl ./.
All/abn was/bedz quiet/jj in/in the/at office/nn of/in the/at Yankees/nps and/cc the/at local/jj National/jj-tl Leaguers/nns-tl yesterday/nr ./.
On/in Friday/nr ,/, Roger/np Maris/np ,/, the/at Yankee/np outfielder/nn and/cc winner/nn of/in the/at American/jj-tl League's/nn$-tl most-valuable-player/nn award/nn ,/, will/md meet/vb with/in Roy/np Hamey/np ,/, the/at general/jj manager/nn ./.
Maris/np is/bez in/in line/nn for/in a/at big/jj raise/nn ./.
Arnold/np Palmer/np and/cc Sam/np Snead/np will/md be/be among/in those/dts honored/vbn at/in the/at national/jj awards/nns dinner/nn of/in the/at Metropolitan/jj-tl Golf/nn-tl Writers/nns-tl Association/nn-tl tonight/nr ./.
The/at dinner/nn will/md be/be held/vbn at/in the/at Hotel/nn-tl Pierre/np-tl ./.
Palmer/np ,/, golf's/nn$ leading/vbg money-winner/nn in/in 1960/cd ,/, and/cc Snead/np will/md be/be saluted/vbn as/cs the/at winning/vbg team/nn in/in the/at Canada/np-tl Cup/nn-tl matches/nns last/ap June/np in/in Dublin/np ./.
Deane/np Beman/np ,/, the/at National/jj-tl Amateur/nn-tl champion/nn ,/, and/cc all/abn the/at metropolitan/jj district/nn champions/nns ,/, including/in Bob/np Gardner/np ,/, the/at amateur/nn title-holder/nn ,/, also/rb will/md receive/vb awards/nns ./.
The/at writers'/nns$ Gold/jj-tl Tee/nn-tl Award/nn-tl will/md go/vb to/in John/np McAuliffe/np of/in Plainfield/np ,/, N./np J./np ,/, and/cc Palm/nn-tl Beach/nn-tl ,/, Fla./np ,/, for/in his/pp$ sponsorship/nn of/in charity/nn tournaments/nns ./.
Horton/np Smith/np of/in Detroit/np ,/, a/at former/ap president/nn of/in the/at Professional/jj-tl Golfers/nns-tl Association/nn-tl ,/, will/md receive/vb the/at Ben/np-tl Hogan/np-tl Trophy/nn-tl for/in his/pp$ comeback/nn following/vbg a/at recent/jj illness/nn ./.
The/at principal/jjs speaker/nn will/md be/be Senator/nn-tl Stuart/np Symington/np ,/, Democrat/np of/in Missouri/np ./.
Golf's/nn$-hl golden/jj-hl boy/nn-hl
Arnold/np Palmer/np has/hvz been/ben a/at blazing/vbg figure/nn in/in golf/nn over/in the/at past/ap twelve/cd months/nns ./.
He/pps won/vbd the/at Masters/nns-tl ,/, the/at United/vbn-tl States/nns-tl Open/nn-tl and/cc a/at record/nn $80,738/nns in/in prize/nn money/nn ./.
He/pps was/bedz heralded/vbn as/cs ``/`` Sportsman/nn-tl of/in-tl the/at-tl Year/nn-tl ''/'' by/in Sports/nns-tl Illustrated/vbn-tl ,/, and/cc last/ap night/nn was/bedz acclaimed/vbn in/in Rochester/np as/cs the/at ``/`` Professional/jj-tl Athlete/nn-tl of/in-tl the/at-tl Year/nn-tl ''/'' ,/, a/at distinction/nn that/wps earned/vbd for/in him/ppo the/at $10,000/nns diamond-studded/jj Hickok/np-tl Belt/nn-tl ./.
But/cc he/pps also/rb achieved/vbd something/pn that/wps endeared/vbd him/ppo to/in every/at duffer/nn who/wps ever/rb flubbed/vbd a/at shot/nn ./.
A/at couple/nn of/in weeks/nns ago/rb ,/, he/pps scored/vbd a/at monstrous/jj 12/cd on/in a/at par-5/nn hole/nn ./.
It/pps made/vbd him/ppo human/nn ./.
And/cc it/pps also/rb stayed/vbd the/at hands/nns of/in thousands/nns of/in brooding/vbg incompetents/nns who/wps were/bed meditating/vbg the/at abandonment/nn of/in a/at sport/nn whose/wp$ frustrations/nns were/bed driving/vbg them/ppo to/in despair/nn ./.
If/cs such/abl a/at paragon/nn of/in perfection/nn as/cs Palmer/np could/md commit/vb such/abl a/at scoring/vbg sacrilege/nn ,/, there/ex was/bedz hope/nn left/vbn for/in all/abn ./.
It/pps was/bedz neither/cc a/at spirit/nn of/in self-sacrifice/nn nor/cc a/at yen/nn to/to encourage/vb the/at downtrodden/jj that/wps motivated/vbd Arnold/np ./.
He/pps merely/rb became/vbd victimized/vbn by/in a/at form/nn of/in athletics/nn that/wps respects/vbz no/at one/pn and/cc aggravates/vbz all/abn ./.
The/at world's/nn$ best/jjt golfer/nn ,/, shooting/vbg below/in par/nn ,/, came/vbd to/in the/at last/ap hole/nn of/in the/at opening/vbg round/nn of/in the/at Los/np Angeles/np open/nn with/in every/at intention/nn of/in delivering/vbg a/at final/jj crusher/nn ./.
He/pps boomed/vbd a/at 280-yard/nn drive/nn ./.
Then/rb the/at pixies/nns and/cc the/at zombies/nns took/vbd over/rp while/cs the/at banshees/nns wailed/vbd in/in the/at distance/nn ./.
No/at-hl margin/nn-hl for/in-hl error/nn-hl
On/in the/at narrow/jj fairway/nn of/in a/at 508-yard/jj hole/nn ,/, Arnold/np whipped/vbd into/in his/pp$ second/od shot/nn ./.
The/at ball/nn went/vbd off/rp in/in a/at majestic/jj arc/nn ,/, an/at out-of-bounds/jj slice/nn ./.
He/pps tried/vbd again/rb and/cc once/rb more/rbr sliced/vbd out/rp of/in bounds/nns ./.
He/pps hooked/vbd the/at next/ap two/cd out/rp of/in bounds/nns on/in the/at opposite/jj side/nn ./.
``/`` It/pps is/bez possible/jj that/cs I/ppss over-corrected/vbd ''/'' ,/, he/pps said/vbd ruefully/rb ./.
Each/dt of/in the/at four/cd wayward/jj shots/nns cost/vbd him/ppo two/cd strokes/nns ./.
So/rb he/pps wound/vbd up/rp with/in a/at dozen/nn ./.
``/`` It/pps was/bedz a/at nice/jj round/jj figure/nn ,/, that/dt 12/cd ''/'' ,/, he/pps said/vbd as/cs he/pps headed/vbd for/in the/at clubhouse/nn ,/, not/* too/ql much/ql perturbed/vbn ./.
From/in the/at standpoint/nn of/in the/at army/nn of/in duffers/nns ,/, however/wrb ,/, this/dt was/bedz easily/rb the/at most/ql heartening/jj exhibition/nn they/ppss had/hvd had/hvn since/cs Ben/np Hogan/np fell/vbd upon/in evil/jj ways/nns during/in his/pp$ heyday/nn and/cc scored/vbd an/at 11/cd in/in the/at Texas/np open/nn ./.
The/at idol/nn of/in the/at hackers/nns ,/, of/in course/nn ,/, is/bez Ray/np Ainsley/np ,/, who/wps achieved/vbd a/at 19/cd in/in the/at United/vbn-tl States/nns-tl Open/nn-tl ./.
Their/pp$ secondary/jj hero/nn is/bez another/dt pro/nn ,/, Willie/np Chisholm/np ,/, who/wps drank/vbd his/pp$ lunch/nn during/in another/dt Open/nn-tl and/cc tried/vbd to/to blast/vb his/pp$ way/nn out/rp of/in a/at rock-strewn/jj gully/nn ./.
Willie's/np$ partner/nn was/bedz Long/jj-tl Jim/np Barnes/np ,/, who/wps tried/vbd to/to keep/vb count/nn ./.
Stickler/nn-hl for/in-hl rules/nns-hl
``/`` How/wrb many/ap is/bez that/dt ,/, Jim/np ''/'' ?/. ?/.
Asked/vbn Willie/np at/in one/cd stage/nn of/in his/pp$ excavation/nn project/nn ./.
``/`` Thirteen/cd ''/'' ,/, said/vbd Long/jj-tl Jim/np ./.
``/`` Nae/rb ,/, man/nn ''/'' ,/, said/vbd Willie/np ,/, ``/`` ye/ppss must/md be/be countin'/vbg the/at echoes/nns ''/'' ./.
He/pps had/hvd a/at 16/cd ./.
Palmer's/np$ dozen/nn were/bed honestly/rb earned/vbn ./.
Nor/cc were/bed there/ex any/dti rules/nns to/to save/vb him/ppo ./.
If/cs there/ex had/hvd been/ben ,/, he/pps would/md have/hv found/vbn a/at loophole/nn ,/, because/cs Arnold/np is/bez one/cd golfer/nn who/wps knows/vbz the/at code/nn as/ql thoroughly/rb as/cs the/at man/nn who/wps wrote/vbd the/at book/nn ./.
This/dt knowledge/nn has/hvz come/vbn in/rp handy/jj ,/, too/rb ./.
His/pp$ first/od shot/nn in/in the/at Open/nn-tl last/ap year/nn landed/vbd in/in a/at brook/nn that/wps flowed/vbd along/in the/at right/jj side/nn of/in the/at fairway/nn ./.
The/at ball/nn floated/vbd downstream/rb ./.
A/at spectator/nn picked/vbd up/rp the/at ball/nn and/cc handed/vbd it/ppo to/in a/at small/jj boy/nn ,/, who/wps dropped/vbd this/dt suddenly/rb hot/jj potato/nn in/in a/at very/ql playable/jj lie/nn ./.
Arnold/np sent/vbd for/rb Joe/np Dey/np ,/, the/at executive/nn secretary/nn of/in the/at golf/nn association/nn ./.
Joe/np naturally/rb ruled/vbd that/cs a/at ball/nn be/be dropped/vbn from/in alongside/in the/at spot/nn where/wrb it/pps had/hvd originally/rb entered/vbn the/at stream/nn ./.
``/`` I/ppss knew/vbd it/ppo all/abn along/rb ''/'' ,/, confessed/vbd Arnold/np with/in a/at grin/nn ,/, ``/`` but/cc I/ppss just/rb happened/vbd to/to think/vb how/wrb much/ql nicer/jjr it/pps would/md be/be to/to drop/vb one/cd way/ql up/rp there/rb ''/'' ./.
For/in a/at serious/jj young/jj man/nn who/wps plays/vbz golf/nn with/in a/at serious/jj intensity/nn ,/, Palmer/np has/hvz such/abl an/at inherent/jj sense/nn of/in humor/nn that/cs it/pps relieves/vbz the/at strain/nn and/cc keeps/vbz his/pp$ nerves/nns from/in jangling/vbg like/in banjo/nn strings/nns ./.
Yet/rb he/pps remains/vbz the/at fiercest/jjt of/in competitors/nns ./.
He'll/pps+md even/rb bull/nn head-on/rb into/in the/at rules/nns when/wrb he/pps is/bez sure/jj he's/pps+bez right/jj ./.
That's/dt+bez how/wrb he/pps first/rb won/vbd the/at Masters/nns-tl in/in 1958/cd ./.
It/pps happened/vbd on/in the/at twelfth/od hole/nn ,/, a/at 155-yarder/nn ./.
Arnold's/np$ iron/nn shot/nn from/in the/at tee/nn burrowed/vbd into/in the/at bunker/nn guarding/vbg the/at green/nn ,/, an/at embankment/nn that/wps had/hvd become/vbn soft/jj and/cc spongy/jj from/in the/at rains/nns ,/, thereby/rb bringing/vbg local/jj rules/nns into/in force/nn ./.
Ruling/vbg-hl from/in-hl on/in-hl high/jj-hl
``/`` I/ppss can/md remove/vb the/at ball/nn ,/, can't/md* I/ppss ''/'' ?/. ?/.
Asked/vbn Palmer/np of/in an/at official/nn ./.
``/`` No/rb ''/'' ,/, said/vbd the/at official/nn ./.
``/`` You/ppss must/md play/vb it/ppo where/wrb it/pps lies/vbz ''/'' ./.
``/`` You're/ppss+ber wrong/jj ''/'' ,/, said/vbd Arnold/np ,/, a/at man/nn who/wps knows/vbz the/at rules/nns ./.
``/`` I'll/ppss+md do/do as/cs you/ppss say/vb ,/, but/cc I'll/ppss+md also/rb play/vb a/at provisional/jj ball/nn and/cc get/vb a/at ruling/nn ''/'' ./.
He/pps scored/vbd a/at 4/cd for/in the/at embedded/vbn ball/nn ,/, a/at 3/cd with/in the/at provisional/jj one/cd ./.
The/at golfing/vbg fathers/nns ruled/vbd in/in his/pp$ favor/nn ./.
So/cs he/pps picked/vbd up/rp a/at stroke/nn with/in the/at provisional/jj ball/nn and/cc won/vbd the/at tournament/nn by/in the/at margin/nn of/in that/dt stroke/nn ./.
Until/in a/at few/ap weeks/nns ago/rb ,/, however/wrb ,/, Arnold/np Palmer/np was/bedz some/dti god-like/jj creature/nn who/wps had/hvd nothing/pn in/in common/nn with/in the/at duffers/nns ./.
But/cc after/in that/dt 12/cd at/in Los/np Angeles/np he/pps became/vbd one/cd of/in the/at boys/nns ,/, a/at bigger/jjr hero/nn than/cs he/pps ever/rb had/hvd been/ben before/rb ./.
A/at formula/nn to/to supply/vb players/nns for/in the/at new/jj Minneapolis/np Vikings/nps and/cc the/at problem/nn of/in increasing/vbg the/at 1961/cd schedule/nn to/in fourteen/cd games/nns will/md be/be discussed/vbn by/in National/jj-tl Football/nn-tl League/nn-tl owners/nns at/in a/at meeting/nn at/in the/at Hotel/nn-tl Warwick/np-tl today/nr ./.
Other/ap items/nns on/in the/at agenda/nn during/in the/at meetings/nns ,/, which/wdt are/ber expected/vbn to/to continue/vb through/in Saturday/nr ,/, concern/vb television/nn ,/, rules/nns changes/nns ,/, professional/jj football's/nn$ hall/nn of/in fame/nn ,/, players'/nns$ benefits/nns and/cc constitutional/jj amendments/nns ./.
The/at owners/nns would/md like/vb each/dt club/nn in/in the/at fourteen-team/jj league/nn to/to play/vb a/at home-and-home/jj series/nn with/in teams/nns in/in its/pp$ division/nn ,/, plus/cc two/cd games/nns against/in teams/nns in/in the/at other/ap division/nn ./.
However/wrb ,/, this/dt would/md require/vb a/at lengthening/vbg of/in the/at season/nn from/in thirteen/cd to/in fourteen/cd weeks/nns ./.
Pete/np Rozelle/np ,/, the/at league/nn commissioner/nn ,/, pointed/vbd out/rp :/:
``/`` We'll/ppss+md have/hv the/at problem/nn of/in baseball/nn at/in one/cd end/nn and/cc weather/nn at/in the/at other/ap ''/'' ./.
Nine/cd of/in the/at league's/nn$ teams/nns play/vb in/in baseball/nn parks/nns and/cc therefore/rb face/vb an/at early-season/nn conflict/nn in/in dates/nns ./.
|
ca15 | ca15 |@word cardinal:4 heed:1 manager:6 gene:1 mauch:2 phillie:2 mislead:1 pirate:9 slow:1 start:10 season:12 pittsburgh:4 definitely:2 team:12 beat:3 say:12 day:6 show:3 could:8 outclass:1 field:3 last:8 year:8 man:9 age:1 problem:1 injury:3 also:6 vinegar:1 bend:1 mizell:3 full:1 along:1 bobby:1 shantz:1 tonight:2 8:3 give:6 much:6 trouble:1 anyone:1 1960:3 break:2 even:2 get:6 first:6 1961:1 shot:1 baseball:4 world:1 champion:2 9:3 6:3 record:7 redbird:4 7:5 change:2 pitcher:2 solly:2 hemus:5 announce:1 switch:2 bob:9 gibson:2 ernie:1 broglio:3 several:2 reason:1 1:8 4:4 0:2 lose:2 earn:1 run:8 mark:3 ago:2 2:2 desire:1 many:1 possible:1 3:4 dishearten:1 11:4 collapse:1 sunday:2 eager:1 end:3 pitching:3 slump:1 bring:2 four:5 loss:1 five:3 game:11 current:1 home:9 stand:2 move:1 wednesday:2 night:5 assignment:1 thursday:1 open:4 date:2 plan:1 larry:2 jackson:1 cub:1 friday:2 harvey:1 haddix:2 set:3 back:2 flu:1 former:1 mate:1 may:16 play:7 without:1 captain:1 kenny:1 boyer:2 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If/cs the/at Cardinals/nns-tl heed/vb Manager/nn-tl Gene/np Mauch/np of/in the/at Phillies/nps ,/, they/ppss won't/md* be/be misled/vbn by/in the/at Pirates'/nns$-tl slower/jjr start/nn this/dt season/nn ./.
``/`` Pittsburgh/np definitely/rb is/bez the/at team/nn to/to beat/vb ''/'' ,/, Mauch/np said/vbd here/rb the/at other/ap day/nn ./.
``/`` The/at Pirates/nns-tl showed/vbd they/ppss could/md outclass/vb the/at field/nn last/ap year/nn ./.
They/ppss have/hv the/at same/ap men/nns ,/, no/at age/nn problem/nn ,/, no/at injuries/nns and/cc they/ppss also/rb have/hv Vinegar/nn-tl Bend/nn-tl Mizell/np for/in the/at full/jj season/nn ,/, along/rb with/in Bobby/np Shantz/np ''/'' ./.
Tonight/nr at/in 8/cd o'clock/rb the/at Cardinals/nns-tl ,/, who/wps gave/vbd the/at Pirates/nns-tl as/ql much/ap trouble/nn as/cs anyone/pn did/dod in/in 1960/cd ,/, breaking/vbg even/rb with/in them/ppo ,/, will/md get/vb their/pp$ first/od 1961/cd shot/nn at/in baseball's/nn$ world/nn champions/nns ./.
The/at Pirates/nns-tl have/hv a/at 9-6/cd record/nn this/dt year/nn and/cc the/at Redbirds/nps are/ber 7-9/cd ./.
Change/nn-hl in/in-hl pitchers/nns-hl ./.-hl
Solly/np Hemus/np announced/vbd a/at switch/nn in/in his/pp$ starting/vbg pitcher/nn ,/, from/in Bob/np Gibson/np to/in Ernie/np Broglio/np ,/, for/in several/ap reasons/nns :/: 1/cd Broglio's/np$ 4-0/cd won-lost/jj record/nn and/cc 1.24/cd earned-run/nn mark/nn against/in Pittsburgh/np a/at year/nn ago/rb ;/. ;/.
2/cd The/at desire/nn to/to give/vb Broglio/np as/ql many/ap starts/nns as/cs possible/jj ;/. ;/.
3/cd The/at Redbirds'/nps$ disheartening/vbg 11-7/cd collapse/nn against/in the/at Phillies/nps Sunday/nr ./.
Manager/nn-tl Hemus/np ,/, eager/jj to/to end/vb a/at pitching/vbg slump/nn that/wps has/hvz brought/vbn four/cd losses/nns in/in the/at five/cd games/nns on/in the/at current/jj home/nr stand/nn ,/, moved/vbd Gibson/np to/in the/at Wednesday/nr night/nn starting/vbg assignment/nn ./.
After/in Thursday's/nr$ open/jj date/nn ,/, Solly/np plans/vbz to/to open/vb with/in Larry/np Jackson/np against/in the/at Cubs/nps here/rb Friday/nr night/nn ./.
Harvey/np Haddix/np ,/, set/vbn back/rb by/in the/at flu/nn this/dt season/nn ,/, will/md start/vb against/in his/pp$ former/ap Cardinal/nn-tl mates/nns ,/, who/wps might/md be/be playing/vbg without/in captain/nn Kenny/np Boyer/np in/in tonight's/nr$ game/nn at/in Busch/np-tl Stadium/nn-tl ./.
Boyer/np is/bez suffering/vbg from/in a/at stiff/jj neck/nn ./.
Haddix/np has/hvz a/at 13-8/cd record/nn against/in the/at Redbirds/nps ,/, despite/in only/ap a/at 1-3/cd mark/nn in/in 1960/cd ./.
Pirate/nn-tl Manager/nn-tl Danny/np Murtaugh/np said/vbd he/pps hadn't/hvd* decided/vbn between/in Mizell/np and/cc Vern/np-tl Law/nn-tl for/in Wednesday's/nr$ game/nn ./.
Mizell/np has/hvz won/vbn both/abx of/in his/pp$ starts/nns ./.
Nieman/np-hl kept/vbd-hl in/in-hl lineup/nn-hl ./.-hl
After/in a/at lengthy/jj workout/nn yesterday/nr ,/, an/at open/jj date/nn ,/, Hemus/np said/vbd that/cs Bob/np Nieman/np definitely/rb would/md stay/vb in/in the/at lineup/nn ./.
That/dt means/vbz Stan/np Musial/np probably/rb will/md ride/vb the/at bench/nn on/in the/at seventh/od anniversary/nn of/in his/pp$ record/nn five-home/nn run/nn day/nn against/in the/at Giants/nns-tl ./.
``/`` I/ppss have/hv to/to stay/vb with/in Nieman/np for/in a/at while/nn ''/'' ,/, Hemus/np said/vbd ./.
``/`` Bill/np White/np (/( sore/jj ankles/nns )/) should/md be/be ready/jj ./.
With/in a/at lefthander/nn going/vbg for/in Pittsburgh/np ,/, I/ppss may/md use/vb Don/np Taussig/np in/in center/nn ''/'' ./.
``/`` Lindy/np McDaniel/np threw/vbd batting/vbg practice/nn about/rb 25/cd minutes/nns ,/, and/cc he/pps looked/vbd good/jj ''/'' ,/, Hemus/np said/vbd ./.
``/`` He/pps should/md be/be getting/vbg back/rb in/in the/at groove/nn before/in long/jj ./.
Our/pp$ pitching/nn is/bez much/ql better/jjr than/cs it/pps has/hvz shown/vbn ''/'' ./.
The/at statistics/nns hardly/rb indicated/vbd that/cs the/at Pirates/nns-tl needed/vbd extra/jj batting/vbg practice/nn ,/, but/cc Murtaugh/np also/rb turned/vbd his/pp$ men/nns loose/rb at/in Busch/np-tl Stadium/nn-tl yesterday/nr ./.
Six/cd-hl Bucks/np-hl over/in-hl ./.-hl
Until/cs the/at Bucs'/nps$ bats/nns quieted/vbd down/rp a/at bit/nn in/in Cincinnati/np over/in the/at weekend/nn ,/, the/at champions/nns had/hvd eight/cd men/nns hitting/vbg over/in ./.
Despite/in the/at recession/nn ,/, Pittsburgh/np came/vbd into/in town/nn with/in this/dt imposing/vbg list/nn of/in averages/nns :/: Smoky/np Burgess/np ,/, Gino/np Cimoli/np ,/, Bill/np Virdon/np ,/, Bob/np Clemente/np and/cc Dick/np Groat/np ,/, each/dt
,/, Dick/np Stuart/np ,/, Don/np Hoak/np
and/cc Bob/np Skinner/np
./.
Bill/np Mazeroski/np with/in and/cc Hal/np Smith/np with/in were/bed the/at only/ap Pirates/nns-tl dragging/vbg their/pp$ feet/nns ./.
Perhaps/rb the/at Pirate/nn-tl who/wps will/md be/be the/at unhappiest/jjt over/in the/at news/nn that/cs Musial/np probably/rb will/md sit/vb out/rp most/ap of/in the/at series/nn is/bez Bob/np Friend/np ,/, who/wps was/bedz beaten/vbn by/in The/at-tl Man/nn-tl twice/rb last/ap season/nn on/in dramatic/jj home/nn runs/nns ./.
Friend/np is/bez off/rp to/in a/at great/jj start/nn with/in a/at 4-0/cd record/nn but/cc isn't/bez* likely/jj to/to see/vb action/nn here/rb this/dt week/nn ./.
``/`` We're/ppss+ber getting/vbg Friend/np some/dti runs/nns for/in a/at change/nn ,/, and/cc he/pps has/hvz been/ben pitching/vbg good/rb ''/'' ,/, Murtaugh/np said/vbd ./.
``/`` Virdon/np has/hvz been/ben blasting/vbg the/at ball/nn ./.
No/at plunkers/nns for/in him/ppo ''/'' ./.
Six/cd-hl Bucs/nps-hl over/in-hl ./.-hl
The/at Pirates/nns-tl jumped/vbd off/rp to/in an/at 11-3/cd start/nn by/in May/np 1/cd last/ap year/nn ,/, when/wrb the/at Redbirds/nps as/ql well/jj as/cs the/at Dodgers/nps held/vbd them/ppo even/jj over/in the/at season/nn ./.
On/in last/ap May/np 1/cd ,/, the/at Cardinals/nns-tl stood/vbd at/in 7-6/cd ,/, ending/vbg a/at two-season/jj fall-off/nn on/in that/dt milestone/nn ./.
In/in 1958/cd ,/, the/at Birds/nns-tl were/bed 3-10/cd on/in May/np 1/cd ./.
A/at year/nn later/rbr they/ppss were/bed 4-13/cd ./.
Since/in 1949/cd ,/, the/at St./np Louis/np club/nn has/hvz been/ben below/in on/in May/np 1/cd just/rb four/cd times/nns ./.
The/at '49/cd team/nn was/bedz off/rp to/in a/at so-so/jj 5-5/cd beginning/nn ,/, then/rb fell/vbd as/ql low/rb as/cs 12-17/cd on/in May/np 23/cd before/cs finishing/vbg with/in 96/cd victories/nns ./.
The/at '52/cd Cards/nns-tl were/bed 6-7/cd on/in May/np 1/cd but/cc ended/vbd with/in 88/cd triumphs/nns ,/, the/at club's/nn$ top/nn since/in 1949/cd ./.
Then/rb last/ap season/nn the/at Birds/nns-tl tumbled/vbd as/ql low/rb as/cs 11-18/cd on/in May/np 19/cd before/cs recovering/vbg to/to make/vb a/at race/nn of/in it/ppo and/cc total/vb 86/cd victories/nns ./.
Since/in 1949/cd ,/, the/at only/ap National/jj-tl League/nn-tl club/nn that/wps got/vbd off/rp to/in a/at hot/jj start/nn and/cc made/vbd a/at runaway/nn of/in the/at race/nn was/bedz the/at '55/cd Dodger/np team/nn ./.
Those/dts Dodgers/nps won/vbd their/pp$ first/od 10/cd games/nns and/cc owned/vbd a/at 21-2/cd mark/nn and/cc a/at nine-game/jj lead/nn by/in May/np 8/cd ./.
The/at club/nn that/wps overcame/vbd the/at worst/jjt start/nn in/in a/at comparable/jj period/nn to/to win/vb the/at pennant/nn was/bedz New/jj-tl York's/np$-tl '51/cd Giants/nns-tl ,/, who/wps dropped/vbd 11/cd of/in their/pp$ first/od 13/cd ./.
They/ppss honored/vbd the/at battling/vbg Billikens/nps last/ap night/nn ./.
Speakers/nns at/in a/at Tipoff/np-tl Club/nn-tl dinner/nn dealt/vbd lavish/jj praise/nn to/in a/at group/nn of/in St./np-tl Louis/np-tl University/nn-tl players/nns who/wps ,/, in/in the/at words/nns of/in Coach/nn-tl John/np Benington/np ,/, ``/`` had/hvd more/ap confidence/nn in/in themselves/ppls than/cs I/ppss did/dod ''/'' ./.
The/at most/ql valuable/jj player/nn award/nn was/bedz split/vbn three/cd ways/nns ,/, among/in Glen/np Mankowski/np ,/, Gordon/np Hartweger/np and/cc Tom/np Kieffer/np ./.
In/in addition/nn ,/, a/at special/jj award/nn was/bedz given/vbn to/in Bob/np (/( Bevo/np )/) Nordmann/np ,/, the/at 6-foot-10/jj center/nn who/wps missed/vbd much/ap of/in the/at season/nn because/rb of/in a/at knee/nn injury/nn ./.
``/`` You/ppss often/rb hear/vb people/nns talk/vb about/in team/nn spirit/nn and/cc that/dt sort/nn of/in thing/nn ''/'' ,/, Benington/np said/vbd in/in a/at conversation/nn after/in the/at ceremonies/nns ,/, ``/`` but/cc what/wdt this/dt team/nn had/hvd was/bedz a/at little/ql different/jj ./.
The/at boys/nns had/hvd a/at tremendous/jj respect/nn for/in each/dt other's/ap$ ability/nn ./.
They/ppss knew/vbd what/wdt they/ppss could/md do/do and/cc it/pps was/bedz often/rb a/at little/ql more/ap than/cs I/ppss thought/vbd they/ppss could/md do/do ./.
``/`` Several/ap times/nns I/ppss found/vbd the/at players/nns pepping/vbg me/ppo up/rp ,/, where/wrb it/pps usually/rb is/bez the/at coach/nn who/wps is/bez supposed/vbn to/to deliver/vb the/at fight/nn talk/nn ./.
We'd/ppss+md be/be losing/vbg at/in halftime/nn to/in a/at good/jj team/nn and/cc Hartweger/np would/md say/vb ,/, '/' Don't/do* worry/vb ,/, Coach/nn-tl --/-- we'll/ppss+md get/vb 'em/ppo all/ql right/rb '/' ''/'' ./.
The/at trio/nn who/wps shared/vbd the/at most-valuable/jj honors/nns were/bed introduced/vbn by/in Bob/np Broeg/np ,/, sports/nns editor/nn of/in the/at Post-Dispatch/np ./.
Kieffer/np ,/, the/at only/ap junior/nn in/in the/at group/nn ,/, was/bedz commended/vbn for/in his/pp$ ability/nn to/to hit/vb in/in the/at clutch/nn ,/, as/ql well/rb as/cs his/pp$ all-round/jj excellent/jj play/nn ./.
Mankowski/np ,/, the/at ball-hawking/jj defensive/jj expert/nn ,/, was/bedz cited/vbn for/in his/pp$ performance/nn against/in Bradley/np in/in St./np-tl Louis/np-tl U.'s/nn$-tl nationally/rb televised/vbn victory/nn ./.
Benington/np said/vbd ,/, ``/`` I've/ppss+hv never/rb seen/vbn a/at player/nn have/hv a/at game/nn as/ql great/jj as/cs Mankowski/np did/dod against/in Bradley/np that/dt day/nn ''/'' ./.
Benington/np recalled/vbd that/cs he/pps once/rb told/vbd Hartweger/np that/cs he/pps doubted/vbd Gordon/np would/md ever/rb play/vb much/ap for/in him/ppo because/cs he/pps seemed/vbd to/to be/be lacking/vbg in/in all/abn of/in the/at accepted/vbn basketball/nn skills/nns ./.
After/cs the/at coach/nn listed/vbd all/abn the/at boy's/nn$ faults/nns ,/, Hartweger/np said/vbd ,/, ``/`` Coach/nn-tl before/cs I/ppss leave/vb here/rb ,/, you'll/ppss+md get/vb to/to like/vb me/ppo ''/'' ./.
Mrs./np Benington/np admired/vbd Gordon's/np$ spirit/nn and/cc did/dod what/wdt she/pps could/md to/to persuade/vb her/pp$ husband/nn that/cs the/at boy/nn might/md help/vb the/at team/nn ./.
As/cs Hartweger/np accepted/vbd his/pp$ silver/nn bowl/nn ,/, he/pps said/vbd ,/, ``/`` I/ppss want/vb to/to thank/vb coach's/nn$ wife/nn for/in talking/vbg him/ppo into/in letting/vbg me/ppo play/vb ''/'' ./.
Bob/np Burnes/np ,/, sports/nns editor/nn of/in the/at Globe-Democrat/np ,/, presented/vbd Bob/np Nordmann/np with/in his/pp$ award/nn ./.
Bevo/np was/bedz congratulated/vbn for/in his/pp$ efforts/nns to/to stay/vb in/in shape/nn so/cs that/cs he/pps could/md help/vb the/at team/nn if/cs his/pp$ knee/nn healed/vbd in/in time/nn ./.
Within/in a/at week/nn after/in the/at injury/nn ,/, suffered/vbn in/in St./np Louis's/np$ victory/nn in/in the/at final/jj game/nn of/in the/at Kentucky/np tournament/nn ,/, Nordmann/np was/bedz sitting/vbg on/in the/at Bill's/np$ bench/nn doing/vbg what/wdt he/pps could/md to/to help/vb Benington/np ./.
On/in the/at clock/nn given/vbn him/ppo was/bedz the/at inscription/nn ,/, ``/`` For/in-tl Outstanding/jj-tl Contribution/nn-tl to/in-tl Billiken/np-tl Basketball/nn-tl ,/, 1960-61/cd ''/'' ./.
Other/ap lettermen/nns from/in the/at team/nn that/wps compiled/vbd a/at 21-9/cd record/nn and/cc finished/vbd as/cs runner-up/nn in/in the/at National/jj-tl Invitation/nn-tl Tournament/nn-tl were/bed :/: Art/np Hambric/np ,/, Donnell/np Reid/np ,/, Bill/np Nordmann/np ,/, Dave/np Harris/np ,/, Dave/np Luechtefeld/np and/cc George/np Latinovich/np ./.
``/`` This/dt team/nn set/vbd a/at precedent/nn that/wps could/md be/be valuable/jj in/in the/at future/nn ''/'' ,/, Benington/np pointed/vbd out/rp ./.
``/`` By/in winning/vbg against/in Bradley/np ,/, Kentucky/np and/cc Notre/np Dame/np on/in those/dts teams'/nns$ home/nr courts/nns ,/, they/ppss showed/vbd that/cs the/at home/nr court/nn advantage/nn can/md be/be overcome/vbn anywhere/rb and/cc that/cs it/pps doesn't/doz* take/vb a/at super/jj team/nn to/to do/do it/ppo ''/'' ./.
St./np-tl Louis/np-tl University/nn-tl found/vbd a/at way/nn to/to win/vb a/at baseball/nn game/nn ./.
Larry/np Scherer/np last/ap night/nn pitched/vbd a/at no-hit/nn game/nn ,/, said/vbn to/to be/be the/at first/od in/in Billiken/np baseball/nn history/nn ,/, as/cs the/at Blue/jj-tl and/cc-tl White/jj-tl beat/vbd Southeast/jj-tl Missouri/np-tl State/nn-tl College/nn-tl ,/, 5-1/cd ,/, at/in Crystal/nn-tl City/nn-tl ./.
The/at victory/nn was/bedz the/at first/od of/in the/at season/nn for/in the/at Billikens/nps after/in nine/cd defeats/nns and/cc a/at tie/nn ./.
The/at tie/nn was/bedz against/in Southeast/jj-tl Missouri/np-tl last/ap Friday/nr ./.
Scherer/np also/rb had/hvd a/at big/jj night/nn at/in bat/nn with/in four/cd hits/nns in/in five/cd trips/nns including/in a/at double/nn ,/, Len/np Boehmer/np also/rb was/bedz 4-for-5/cd with/in two/cd doubles/nns and/cc Dave/np Ritchie/np had/hvd a/at home/nn run/nn and/cc a/at triple/nn ./.
St./np-tl Louis/np-tl U./nn-tl was/bedz to/to be/be in/in action/nn again/rb today/nr with/in a/at game/nn scheduled/vbn at/in 4/cd against/in Washington/np-tl University/nn-tl at/in Ligget/np-tl Field/nn-tl ./.
The/at game/nn opened/vbd a/at busy/jj week/nn for/in Washington/np ./.
The/at Bears/nns-tl are/ber set/vbn to/to play/vb at/in Harris/np-tl Teachers/nns-tl College/nn-tl at/in 3:30/cd tomorrow/nr and/cc have/hv a/at doubleheader/nn at/in Quincy/np ,/, Ill./np ,/, Saturday/nr ./.
Happy/jj-hl hitting/vbg-hl
If/cs it's/pps+bez true/jj that/cs contented/vbn cows/nns give/vb more/ap milk/nn ,/, why/wrb shouldn't/md* happy/jj ball/nn players/nns produce/vb more/ap base/nn hits/nns ?/. ?/.
The/at two/cd top/jjs talents/nns of/in the/at time/nn ,/, Mickey/np Mantle/np and/cc Willie/np Mays/np ,/, have/hv hit/vbn the/at ball/nn harder/rbr and/cc more/ql successfully/rb so/ql far/rb this/dt early/jj season/nn than/cs at/in any/dti period/nn in/in careers/nns which/wdt ,/, to/to be/be frank/jj about/in it/ppo ,/, never/rb have/hv quite/rb reached/vbn expectations/nns ./.
And/cc that's/dt+bez meant/vbn as/cs a/at boost/nn ,/, not/* a/at knock/nn ./.
Mays/np and/cc Mantle/np ,/, both/abx 10-year/jj men/nns at/in 30/cd ,/, have/hv so/ql much/ap ability/nn that/cs ,/, baseball/nn men/nns agree/vb ,/, they've/ppss+hv never/rb hit/vbn the/at heights/nns ./.
Their/pp$ heights/nns ,/, that/dt is/bez ./.
Mantle/np ,/, the/at bull-necked/jj blond/jj switch-hitter/nn ,/, had/hvd one/cd sensational/jj triple-crown/nn season/nn ,/, 1959/cd ,/, when/wrb he/pps batted/vbd and/cc also/rb led/vbd the/at American/jj-tl League/nn-tl in/in home/nn runs/nns ,/, 52/cd ,/, and/cc rbi's/nns ,/, 130/cd ./.
Like/cs the/at Yankees'/nps$ slugger/nn ,/, Mays/np ,/, the/at terror/nn of/in the/at Giants/nns-tl ,/, has/hvz had/hvn seasons/nns that/wps would/md be/be considered/vbn the/at ultimate/jj by/in most/ap players/nns ,/, but/cc not/* by/in --/-- or/cc for/in --/-- Willie/np ./.
His/pp$ best/jjt years/nns were/bed 1954/cd when/wrb he/pps hit/vbd with/in 41/cd homers/nns and/cc '55/cd when/wrb he/pps belted/vbd 51/cd home/nn runs/nns ,/, drove/vbd in/rp 127/cd and/cc stole/vbd 24/cd bases/nns ./.
Now/rb ,/, apparently/rb happier/jjr under/in new/jj managers/nns ,/, Mays/np and/cc Mantle/np ,/, the/at perfect/jj players/nns ,/, are/ber behaving/vbg as/cs though/cs they're/ppss+ber going/vbg to/to pass/vb those/dts previous/jj peaks/nns ./.
Labor/nn-hl relations/nns-hl
Yes/rb ,/, we/ppss know/vb ,/, they're/ppss+ber professionals/nns ,/, men/nns paid/vbn to/to play/vb ,/, and/cc they/ppss shouldn't/md* care/vb how/wrb they're/ppss+ber handled/vbn ,/, just/rb as/ql long/rb as/cs their/pp$ names/nns are/ber spelled/vbn correctly/rb on/in the/at first/od and/cc fifteenth/od of/in each/dt month/nn ./.
The/at truth/nn is/bez ,/, though/rb ,/, that/cs men/nns react/vb differently/rb to/in different/jj treatment/nn ./.
For/in that/dt matter/nn ,/, Stan/np Musial/np is/bez rare/jj ,/, possessing/vbg the/at disposition/nn that/wps enabled/vbd him/ppo to/to put/vb out/rp the/at same/ap for/in seven/cd managers/nns ,/, reserving/vbg his/pp$ opinions/nns ,/, but/cc not/* his/pp$ effort/nn ./.
Mantle/np ,/, it's/pps+bez apparent/jj ,/, resented/vbd Casey/np Stengel's/np$ attempts/nns to/to push/vb and/cc prod/vb him/ppo into/in the/at perfection/nn the/at veteran/nn manager/nn saw/vbd as/cs a/at thrilling/jj possibility/nn ./.
The/at old/jj man/nn was/bedz almost/rb too/ql possessive/jj ./.
Stengel/np inherited/vbd DiMaggio/np ,/, Rizzuto/np ,/, but/cc he/pps brought/vbd up/rp Mantle/np from/in Class/nn-tl C/np-tl to/in the/at majors/nns ,/, from/in Joplin/np to/in New/jj-tl York/np-tl ./.
With/in the/at speed/nn and/cc power/nn of/in the/at body/nn beautiful/jj he/pps saw/vbd before/in him/ppo ,/, Ol'/jj-tl Case/np-tl wanted/vbd No./nn-tl 7/cd-tl to/to be/be not/* only/rb the/at best/jjt homerun/nn hitter/nn ,/, but/cc also/rb the/at best/jjt bunter/nn ,/, base-runner/nn and/cc outfielder/nn ./.
Stengel/np probably/rb preached/vbd too/ql much/ap in/in the/at early/jj days/nns when/wrb the/at kid/nn wanted/vbd to/to pop/vb his/pp$ bubble/nn gum/nn and/cc sow/vb his/pp$ oats/nn ./.
Inheriting/vbg a/at more/ql mature/jj Mantle/np ,/, who/wps now/rb has/hvz seen/vbn the/at sights/nns on/in and/cc off/in Broadway/np ,/, Ralph/np Houk/np quietly/rb bestowed/vbd ,/, no/at pun/nn intended/vbn ,/, the/at mantle/nn of/in authority/nn on/in Mickey/np ./.
The/at Major/nn-tl decided/vbd that/cs ,/, rather/in than/in be/be led/vbn ,/, the/at slugger/nn could/md lead/vb ./.
And/cc what/wdt leadership/nn a/at proud/jj Mantle/np has/hvz given/vbn so/ql far/rb ./.
The/at opinion/nn continues/vbz here/rb that/cs with/in a/at 162-game/jj schedule/nn ,/, pitching/vbg spread/vbn thin/jj through/in a/at 10-team/jj league/nn and/cc a/at most/ql inviting/jj target/nn in/in Los/np Angeles'/np$ Wrigley/np Field/np Jr./np ,/, Mantle/np just/rb might/md break/vb the/at most/ql glamorous/jj record/nn on/in the/at books/nns ,/, Babe/np Ruth's/np$ 60/cd homers/nns of/in 1927/cd ./.
Four/cd-hl for/in-hl Alvin/np-hl
Mays'/np$ day/nn came/vbd a/at day/nn earlier/rbr for/in Willie/np than/cs for/in the/at kids/nns and/cc Commies/nps this/dt year/nn ./.
Willie's/np$ wonderful/jj walloping/vbg Sunday/nr --/-- four/cd home/nn runs/nns --/-- served/vbd merely/rb to/to emphasize/vb how/ql happy/jj he/pps is/bez to/to be/be playing/vbg for/in Alvin/np Dark/np ./.
Next/in to/in Leo/np Durocher/np ,/, Dark/np taught/vbd Mays/np the/at most/ap when/wrb he/pps was/bedz a/at grass-green/jj rookie/nn rushed/vbn up/rp to/in the/at Polo/nn-tl Grounds/nns-tl 10/cd years/nns ago/rb this/dt month/nn ,/, to/to help/vb the/at Giants/nns-tl win/vb a/at dramatic/jj pennant/nn ./.
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handle:1 safety:1 deposit:1 somebody:1 die:1 |
Romantic/jj news/nn concerns/vbz Mrs./np Joan/np Monroe/np Armour/np and/cc F./np Lee/np H./np Wendell/np ,/, who/wps are/ber to/to be/be married/vbn at/in 4:30/cd p.m./rb tomorrow/nr in/in the/at Lake/nn-tl Forest/nn-tl home/nn of/in her/pp$ brother/nn ,/, J./np Hampton/np Monroe/np ,/, and/cc Mrs./np Monroe/np ./.
Only/rb the/at families/nns and/cc a/at dozen/nn close/jj friends/nns will/md be/be present/rb ./.
The/at bride's/nn$ brother/nn ,/, Walter/np D./np Monroe/np Jr./np ,/, will/md give/vb her/ppo in/in marriage/nn ./.
In/in the/at small/jj group/nn will/md be/be the/at junior/jj and/cc senior/jj Mrs./np Walter/np Monroe/np ;/. ;/.
the/at bridegroom's/nn$ parents/nns ,/, the/at Barrett/np Wendells/nps ,/, who/wps are/ber returning/vbg from/in a/at winter/nn holiday/nn in/in Sarasota/np ,/, Fla./np ,/, for/in the/at occasion/nn ;/. ;/.
and/cc his/pp$ brother/nn ,/, Mr./np Wendell/np Jr./np ,/, and/cc his/pp$ wife/nn ,/, who/wps will/md arrive/vb from/in Boston/np ./.
Mr./np Wendell/np Jr./np will/md be/be best/jjt man/nn ./.
Also/rb present/rb will/md be/be the/at bride's/nn$ children/nns ,/, Joan/np ,/, 13/cd ,/, and/cc Kirkland/np ,/, 11/cd ./.
Their/pp$ father/nn is/bez Charles/np B./np Armour/np ./.
The/at bridegroom's/nn$ children/nns were/bed here/rb for/in the/at Christmas/np holidays/nns and/cc can't/md* return/vb ./.
Young/jj Peter/np Wendell/np ,/, a/at student/nn at/in the/at Westminster/np school/nn ,/, has/hvz measles/nn ,/, and/cc his/pp$ sister/nn ,/, Mrs./np Andrew/np Thomas/np ,/, and/cc her/pp$ husband/nn ,/, who/wps live/vb in/in Missoula/np ,/, Mont./np ,/, have/hv a/at new/jj baby/nn ./.
Their/pp$ mother/nn is/bez Mrs./np Camilla/np Alsop/np Wendell/np ./.
Mr./np Wendell/np and/cc his/pp$ bride/nn will/md live/vb in/in his/pp$ Lake/nn-tl Forest/nn-tl house/nn ./.
They/ppss will/md take/vb a/at wedding/nn trip/nn later/rbr ./.
'/' back/rb-hl with/in-hl the/at-hl Met/np-hl
``/`` We/ppss are/ber back/rb with/in the/at '/' Met/np '/' again/rb now/rb that/cs the/at '/' Met/np '/' is/bez back/rb in/in Chicago/np ''/'' ,/, bulletins/vbz Mrs./np Frank/np S./np Sims/np ,/, president/nn of/in the/at women's/nns$ board/nn of/in the/at University/nn-tl of/in-tl Chicago/np-tl Cancer/nn-tl Research/nn-tl Foundation/nn-tl ./.
The/at New/jj-tl York/np-tl Metropolitan/jj-tl Opera/nn-tl Company/nn-tl will/md be/be here/rb in/in May/np ,/, and/cc the/at board/nn will/md sponsor/vb the/at Saturday/nr night/nn ,/, May/np 13/cd ,/, performance/nn of/in ``/`` Turandot/np ''/'' as/cs a/at benefit/nn ./.
Birgit/np Nilsson/np will/md be/be starred/vbn ./.
``/`` Housed/vbn in/in the/at new/jj McCormick/np Place/nn-tl theater/nn ,/, this/dt should/md prove/vb to/to be/be an/at exciting/jj evening/nn ''/'' ,/, adds/vbz Mrs./np Sims/np ./.
The/at board's/nn$ last/ap money/nn raising/nn event/nn was/bedz a/at performance/nn by/in Harry/np Belafonte/np --/-- ``/`` quite/ql off-beat/jj for/in this/dt group/nn ''/'' ,/, decided/vbd some/dti of/in the/at members/nns ./.
Mrs./np Henry/np T./np Sulcer/np of/in Winnetka/np ,/, a/at new/jj board/nn member/nn ,/, will/md be/be chairman/nn of/in publicity/nn for/in the/at benefit/nn ./.
Her/pp$ husband/nn recently/rb was/bedz appointed/vbn vice/nn president/nn of/in the/at university/nn ,/, bringing/vbg them/ppo back/rb here/rb from/in the/at east/nr ./.
Parichy-Hamm/np-hl
Because/rb of/in the/at recent/jj death/nn of/in the/at bride's/nn$ father/nn ,/, Frederick/np B./np Hamm/np ,/, the/at marriage/nn of/in Miss/np Terry/np Hamm/np to/in John/np Bruce/np Parichy/np will/md be/be a/at small/jj one/cd at/in noon/nn tomorrow/nr in/in St./nn-tl Bernadine's/np$-tl church/nn ,/, Forest/nn-tl Park/nn-tl ./.
A/at small/jj reception/nn will/md follow/vb in/in the/at Oak/nn-tl Park/nn-tl Arms/nns-tl hotel/nn ./.
Mrs./np Hamm/np will/md not/* come/vb from/in Vero/np-tl Beach/nn-tl ,/, Fla./np ,/, for/in the/at wedding/nn ./.
However/wrb ,/, Mr./np Parichy/np and/cc his/pp$ bride/nn will/md go/vb to/in Vero/np-tl Beach/nn-tl on/in their/pp$ wedding/nn trip/nn ,/, and/cc will/md stay/vb in/in the/at John/np G./np Beadles'/nps$ beach/nn house/nn ./.
The/at Beadles/nps formerly/rb lived/vbd in/in Lake/nn-tl Forest/nn-tl ./.
Harvey/np B./np Stevens/np of/in Kenilworth/np will/md give/vb his/pp$ niece/nn in/in marriage/nn ./.
Mr./np and/cc Mrs./np Stevens/np and/cc the/at bride's/nn$ other/ap uncles/nns and/cc aunts/nns ,/, the/at Rush/np C./np Butlers/nps ,/, the/at Homer/np E./np Robertsons/nps ,/, and/cc the/at David/np Q./np Porters/nps ,/, will/md give/vb the/at bridal/nn dinner/nn tonight/nr in/in the/at Stevenses'/nps$ home/nn ./.
Here/rb-hl and/cc-hl there/rb-hl
The/at Chicago/np-tl Press/nn-tl club/nn will/md fete/vb George/np E./np Barnes/np ,/, president/nn of/in the/at United/vbn-tl States/nns-tl Lawn/nn-tl Tennis/nn-tl association/nn ,/, at/in a/at cocktail/nn party/nn and/cc buffet/nn supper/nn beginning/vbg at/in 5:30/cd p.m./rb tomorrow/nr ./.
Later/rbr ,/, a/at bus/nn will/md carry/vb members/nns to/in the/at Chicago/np-tl Stadium/nn-tl to/to see/vb Jack/np Kramer's/np$ professional/jj tennis/nn matches/nns at/in 8/cd p.m./rb ./.
With/in loud/jj huzzahs/nns for/in the/at artistic/jj success/nn of/in the/at Presbyterian-St./np Luke's/np$ Fashion/nn-tl show/nn still/rb ringing/vbg in/in her/pp$ ears/nns ,/, its/pp$ director/nn ,/, Helen/np Tieken/np Geraghty/np (/( Mrs./np Maurice/np P./np Geraghty/np )/) is/bez taking/vbg off/rp tomorrow/nr on/in a/at 56/cd day/nn world/nn trip/nn which/wdt should/md earn/vb her/ppo even/ql greater/jjr acclaim/nn as/in director/nn of/in entertainment/nn for/in next/ap summer's/nn$ International/jj-tl Trade/nn-tl fair/nn ./.
Armed/vbn with/in letters/nns from/in embassies/nns to/in ministers/nns of/in countries/nns ,/, especially/rb those/dts in/in the/at near/jj and/cc far/jj east/nr ,/, Mrs./np Geraghty/np ``/`` will/md beat/vb the/at bushes/nns for/in oriental/jj talent/nn ''/'' ./.
``/`` We/ppss (/( the/at Chicago/np-tl Association/nn-tl of/in-tl Commerce/nn-tl and/cc-tl Industry/nn-tl )/) expect/vb to/to establish/vb closer/jjr relations/nns with/in nations/nns and/cc their/pp$ cultural/jj activities/nns ,/, and/cc it/pps will/md be/be easy/jj as/cs a/at member/nn of/in the/at fair/jj staff/nn to/to bring/vb in/rp acts/nns ''/'' ,/, explains/vbz Mrs./np Geraghty/np ./.
``/`` For/in instance/nn ,/, Djakarta/np ,/, Indonesia/np ,/, has/hvz three/cd groups/nns of/in dancers/nns interested/vbn in/in coming/vbg here/rb ./.
I'm/ppss+bem even/rb going/vbg to/to try/vb to/to get/vb the/at whirling/vbg dervishes/nns of/in Damascus/np ''/'' !/. !/.
The/at last/ap obstacle/nn in/in Mrs./np Geraghty's/np$ globe-girdling/jj trip/nn was/bedz smoothed/vbn out/rp when/wrb a/at representative/nn of/in Syria/np called/vbd upon/rb her/ppo to/to explain/vb that/cs his/pp$ brother/nn would/md meet/vb her/ppo at/in the/at border/nn of/in that/dt country/nn --/-- so/ql newly/rb separated/vbn from/in Egypt/np and/cc the/at United/vbn-tl Arab/np-tl Republic/nn-tl that/cs she/pps hadn't/hvd* been/ben able/jj to/to obtain/vb a/at visa/nn ./.
First/rb-hl ,/,-hl Honolulu/np-hl
Honolulu/np will/md be/be Mrs./np Geraghty's/np$ first/od stop/nn ./.
Then/rb Japan/np ,/, Hong/np Kong/np ,/, Manila/np ,/, India/np ,/, Pakistan/np ,/, Damascus/np ,/, Beirut/np ,/, and/cc to/in Rome/np ,/, London/np ,/, and/cc Paris/np ``/`` to/to look/vb over/rp wonderful/jj talent/nn ''/'' ./.
Dec./np 22/cd is/bez the/at deadline/nn for/in Mrs./np Geraghty's/np$ return/nn ;/. ;/.
the/at Geraghtys'/nps$ youngest/jjt daughter/nn ,/, Molly/np ,/, bows/vbz in/in the/at Passavant/np-tl Debutante/nn-tl Cotillion/nn-tl the/at next/ap night/nn ./.
Molly/np already/rb has/hvz her/pp$ cotillion/nn gown/nn ,/, and/cc it's/pps+bez fitted/vbn ,/, says/vbz her/pp$ mother/nn ./.
Also/rb ,/, invitations/nns have/hv been/ben addressed/vbn to/in Molly's/np$ debut/nn tea/nn the/at afternoon/nn of/in Dec./np 29/cd in/in the/at Arts/nns-tl club/nn ./.
It/pps won't/md* be/be a/at ``/`` tea/nn ''/'' ,/, however/wrb ,/, but/cc more/ap of/in an/at international/jj folk/nn song/nn festival/nn ,/, with/in singers/nns from/in Chicago's/np$ foreign/jj groups/nns to/to sing/vb Christmas/np songs/nns from/in around/in the/at world/nn ./.
The/at international/jj theme/nn will/md be/be continued/vbn with/in the/at Balkan/np strings/nns playing/vbg for/in a/at dinner/nn the/at Byron/np Harveys/nps will/md give/vb in/in the/at Racquet/np club/nn after/in the/at tea/nn ./.
Miss/np Abra/np Prentice's/np$ debut/nn supper/nn dance/nn in/in the/at Casino/nn-tl will/md wind/vb up/rp the/at day/nn ./.
Burke-Rostagno/np-hl
The/at Richard/np S./np Burkes'/nps$ home/nn in/in Wayne/np may/md be/be the/at setting/nn for/in the/at wedding/nn reception/nn for/in their/pp$ daughter/nn ,/, Helen/np Lambert/np ,/, and/cc the/at young/jj Italian/jj she/pps met/vbd last/ap year/nn while/cs studying/vbg in/in Florence/np during/in her/ppo junior/jj year/nn at/in Smith/np college/nn ./.
He/pps is/bez Aldo/np Rostagno/np ,/, son/nn of/in the/at Guglielmo/np Rostagnos/nps of/in Florence/np whom/wpo the/at Burkes/nps met/vbd last/ap year/nn in/in Europe/np ./.
The/at Burkes/nps ,/, who/wps now/rb live/vb in/in Kankakee/np ,/, are/ber telling/vbg friends/nns of/in the/at engagement/nn ./.
Miss/np Burke/np ,/, a/at graduate/nn of/in Miss/np Hall's/np$ school/nn ,/, stayed/vbd on/rp in/in Florence/np as/cs a/at career/nn girl/nn ./.
Her/pp$ fiance/nn ,/, who/wps is/bez with/in a/at publishing/vbg firm/nn ,/, translates/vbz many/ap books/nns from/in English/np into/in Italian/np ./.
He/pps will/md be/be coming/vbg here/rb on/in business/nn in/in December/np ,/, when/wrb the/at wedding/nn is/bez to/to take/vb place/nn in/in Wayne/np ./.
Miss/np Burke/np will/md arrive/vb in/in December/np also/rb ./.
Here/rb-hl and/cc-hl there/rb-hl
A/at farewell/nn supper/nn Mr./np and/cc Mrs./np Charles/np H./np Sethness/np Jr./np planned/vbd Sunday/nr for/in Italian/jj-tl Consul/nn-tl General/jj-tl and/cc Mrs./np Giacomo/np Profili/np has/hvz been/ben canceled/vbn because/cs Mr./np Sethness/np is/bez in/in Illinois/np-tl Masonic/jj-tl hospital/nn for/in surgery/nn ./.
Mrs./np William/np Odell/np ,/, Mrs./np Clinton/np B./np King/np ,/, John/np Holabird/np Jr./np ,/, Norman/np Boothby/np ,/, and/cc Actress/nn-tl Maureen/np O'Sullivan/np will/md judge/vb the/at costumes/nns in/in the/at grand/jj march/nn at/in the/at Affaire/np Old/jj-tl Towne/nn-tl Bal/np Masque/np tomorrow/nr in/in the/at Germania/np club/nn ./.
The/at party/nn is/bez to/to raise/vb money/nn for/in the/at Old/jj-tl Town/nn-tl Art/nn-tl center/nn and/cc to/to plant/vb more/ap crabapple/nn trees/nns along/in the/at streets/nns of/in Old/jj-tl Town/nn-tl ./.
Lyon/np around/rb :/: Columnist/nn-tl Walter/np Winchell/np ,/, well/jj and/cc rat-a-tat-tatty/jj again/rb ,/, wheeled/vbd thru/in town/nn between/in trains/nns yesterday/nr en/fw-in route/fw-nn to/in his/pp$ Phoenix/np ,/, Ariz./np ,/, rancho/nn ,/, portable/jj typewriter/nn in/in hand/nn ./.
If/cs W./np W.'s/np+bez retiring/vbg soon/rb ,/, as/cs hinted/vbn ,/, he/pps ain't/bez* talking/vbg --/-- yet/rb ./.
Pretty/jj Sunny/np Ainsworth/np ,/, the/at ex-Mrs./np Tommy/np Manville/np and/cc the/at ex-Mrs./np Bud/np Arvey/np ,/, joined/vbd Playboy-Show-Biz/np-tl Illustrated/vbn-tl ,/, as/cs a/at promotional/jj copy/nn writer/nn ./.
She's/pps+bez a/at whiz/nn ./.
You/ppss can/md get/vb into/in an/at argument/nn about/in fallout/nn shelters/nns at/in the/at drop/nn of/in a/at beer/nn stein/nn in/in clubs/nns and/cc pubs/nns these/dts nights/nns ./.
Everybody/pn has/hvz a/at different/jj idea/nn on/in the/at ethics/nns and/cc morals/nns of/in driving/vbg away/rb neighbors/nns ,/, when/wrb and/cc if/cs ./.
Comic/nn Gary/np Morton/np signed/vbd to/to play/vb the/at Living/vbg-tl Room/nn-tl here/rb Dec./np 18/cd ,/, because/cs that's/dt+bez the/at only/ap time/nn his/pp$ heart/nn ,/, Lucille/np Ball/np ,/, can/md come/vb along/rb ./.
And/cc watch/vb for/rb a/at headline/nn from/in this/dt pair/nn any/dti time/nn now/rb ./.
The/at Living/vbg-tl Room/nn-tl has/hvz another/dt scoop/nn :/: Jane/np Russell/np will/md make/vb one/cd of/in her/pp$ rare/jj night/nn club/nn singing/vbg appearances/nns there/rb ,/, opening/vbg Jan./np 22/cd ./.
La/fw-at-tl Russell's/np$ run/nn in/in ``/`` Skylark/nn-tl ''/'' ,/, debuting/vbg next/ap week/nn at/in Drury/np-tl Lane/nn-tl ,/, already/rb is/bez a/at sellout/nn ./.
Johnny/np Ray/np ,/, at/in the/at same/ap L./np R./np ,/, has/hvz something/pn to/to cry/vb about/in ./.
He's/pps+hvz been/ben warbling/vbg in/in severe/jj pain/nn ;/. ;/.
a/at medico's/nn$ injection/nn inflamed/vbd a/at nerve/nn ,/, and/cc Johnny/np can/md barely/rb walk/vb ./.
Charley/np Simonelli/np ,/, top/jjs Universal-International/jj-tl film/nn studio/nn exec/nn ,/, makes/vbz an/at honest/jj man/nn out/rp of/in this/dt column/nn ./.
As/cs we/ppss bulletin'd/vbd way/ql back/rb ,/, he'll/pps+md wed/vb pretty/jj Rosemary/np Strafaci/np ,/, of/in the/at Golf/nn-tl Mag/nn-tl staff/nn ,/, in/in N./np Y./np C./np today/nr ./.
Handsome/jj bachelor/nn Charley/np was/bedz a/at favorite/jj date/nn of/in many/ap of/in Hollywood's/np$ glamor/nn gals/nns for/in years/nns ./.
George/np Simon/np ,/, exec/nn director/nn of/in Danny/np Thomas/np A./np L./np S./np A./np C./np (/( Aiding/vbg-tl Leukemia/nn-tl Stricken/vbn-tl American/jj-tl Children/nns-tl )/) fund/nn raising/nn group/nn ,/, filled/vbd me/ppo in/rp on/in the/at low-down/jj phonies/nns who/wps are/ber using/vbg phones/nns to/to solicit/vb funds/nns for/in Danny's/np$ St./nn-tl Jude/np-tl hospital/nn in/in Memphis/np ./.
There/ex is/bez no/rb such/jj thing/nn as/cs an/at ``/`` emergency/nn telephone/nn building/nn fund/nn drive/nn ''/'' ./.
The/at only/ap current/jj event/nn they're/ppss+ber staging/vbg is/bez the/at big/jj show/nn at/in the/at Stadium/nn-tl Nov./np 25/cd ,/, when/wrb Danny/np will/md entertain/vb thousands/nns of/in underprivileged/jj kids/nns ./.
You/ppss can/md mail/vb contribs/nns to/in Danny/np Thomas/np ,/, Post/nn-tl Office/nn-tl Box/nn-tl 7599/cd ,/, Chicago/np ./.
So/rb ,/, if/cs anybody/pn solicits/vbz by/in phone/nn ,/, make/vb sure/jj you/ppss mail/vb the/at dough/nn to/in the/at above/jj ./.
Olivia/np De/np Havilland/np signed/vbd to/to do/do a/at Broadway/np play/nn for/in Garson/np Kanin/np this/dt season/nn ,/, ``/`` A/at-tl Gift/nn-tl of/in-tl Time/nn-tl ''/'' ./.
She'll/pps+md move/vb to/in Gotham/np after/in years/nns in/in Paris/np ./.
Gorgeous/jj Doris/np Day/np and/cc her/pp$ producer-hubby/nn ,/, Marty/np Melcher/np ,/, drive/vb in/rp today/nr from/in a/at motor/nn tour/nn thru/in New/jj-tl England/np-tl ./.
D./np D./np will/md pop/vb up/rp with/in U-I/nn Chief/nn-tl Milt/np Rackmil/np at/in the/at Carnegie/np theater/nn tomorrow/nr to/to toast/vb 300/cd movie/nn exhibitors/nns ./.
It'll/pps+md be/be an/at all/abn day/nn affair/nn with/in screenings/nns of/in Doris'/np$ new/jj one/cd ,/, ``/`` Lover/nn-tl Come/vb-tl Back/rb-tl ''/'' ,/, and/cc ``/`` Flower/nn-tl Drum/nn-tl Song/nn-tl ''/'' ./.
Whee/uh the/at People/nns :/: Lovely/jj Thrush/nn Annamorena/np gave/vbd up/rp a/at promising/jj show/nn biz/nn career/nn to/to apply/vb glamor/nn touches/nns to/in her/pp$ hubby/nn ,/, Ray/np Lenobel's/np$ fur/nn firm/nn here/rb ./.
Typical/jj touch/nn :/: She/pps sold/vbd a/at $10,000/nns morning/nn light/jj mink/nn to/in Sportsman/nn-tl Freddie/np Wacker/np for/in his/pp$ frau/nn ,/, Jana/np Mason/np ,/, also/rb an/at ex-singer/nn ./.
In/in honor/nn of/in the/at Wackers'/nps$ new/jj baby/nn ./.
Fur/in goodness/nn sake/nn !/. !/.
Emcee/nn Jack/np Herbert/np insists/vbz Dick/np Nixon's/np$ campaign/nn slogan/nn for/in governor/nn of/in California/np is/bez ,/, ``/`` Knight/np-tl Must/md-tl Fall/vb-tl ''/'' !/. !/.
Give/vb generously/rb when/wrb you/ppss buy/vb candy/nn today/nr for/in the/at Brain/nn-tl Research/nn-tl Foundation/nn-tl ./.
It's/pps+bez one/cd of/in our/pp$ town's/nn$ worthiest/jjt charities/nns ./.
Best/jjt Bet/nn for/in Tonight/nr :/: That/dt darlin'/jj dazzler/nn from/in Paree/np ,/, Genevieve/np ,/, opening/vbg in/in the/at Empire/nn-tl room/nn ./.
Dave/np Trager/np ,/, who/wps is/bez quite/abl a/at showman/nn and/cc boss/nn of/in Chicago's/np$ new/jj pro/jj basketball/nn Packers/nps ,/, is/bez debuting/vbg a/at new/jj International/jj-tl club/nn ,/, for/in the/at exclusive/jj use/nn of/in season/nn ticket/nn holders/nns ,/, in/in the/at Stock/nn-tl Yards/nns-tl Inn/nn-tl ./.
Jump/nn off/rp is/bez tomorrow/nr night/nn when/wrb the/at Packs/nns-tl meet/vb St./np Louis/np in/in their/pp$ season/nn home/nr opener/nn ./.
Nobody's/pn+hvz mentioned/vbn it/ppo ,/, but/cc when/wrb ol'/jj Casey/np Stengel/np takes/vbz over/rp as/cs boss/nn of/in the/at New/jj-tl York/np-tl Mets/nps-tl ,/, he'll/pps+md be/be the/at only/ap baseballight/nn ever/rb to/to wear/vb the/at uniform/nn of/in all/abn New/jj-tl York/np-tl area/nn clubs/nns ,/, past/jj and/cc present/jj :/: Yankees/nps ,/, Dodgers/nps ,/, Giants/nns-tl ,/, and/cc now/rb the/at Mets/nps ./.
And/cc Bernie/np Kriss/np calls/vbz the/at bayonet/nn clashes/nns at/in Berlin's/np$ Brandenburg/np-tl Gate/nn-tl ,/, ``/`` The/at-tl Battle/nn-tl of/in-tl the/at-tl Sentry/nn-tl ''/'' !/. !/.
The/at jotted/vbn Lyon/np :/: This/dt mad/jj world/nn dept./nn :/: Khrush/np and/cc the/at Kremlin/np crowd/nn are/ber confident/jj all/ql right/rb ./.
They're/ppss+ber contaminating/vbg the/at earth's/nn$ atmosphere/nn including/in their/pp$ own/jj via/in mighty/jj megaton/nn bombs/nns but/cc their/pp$ own/jj peasants/nns still/rb don't/do* know/vb about/in it/ppo !/. !/.
More/ap :/: On/in the/at free/jj world/nn side/nn ./.
Albert/np John/np Luthuli/np ,/, awarded/vbn a/at Nobel/np prize/nn for/in his/pp$ South/jj-tl African/np-tl integration/nn struggles/nns ,/, has/hvz to/to get/vb permission/nn to/to fly/vb to/to collect/vb his/pp$ honor/nn ./.
Hmpf/uh But/cc on/rp to/in the/at frothier/jjr side/nn Johnny/np Weissmuller/np ,/, the/at only/ap real/jj Tarzan/np ,/, telephoned/vbd Maureen/np O'Sullivan/np ,/, his/pp$ first/od ``/`` Jane/np ''/'' (/( now/rb at/in Drury/np-tl Lane/nn-tl )/) and/cc muttered/vbd ,/, ``/`` Me/ppo Tarzan/np ,/, this/dt Jane/np ''/'' ?/. ?/.
Snapped/vbd Maureen/np ,/, ``/`` Me/ppo Jane/np ''/'' !/. !/.
Actually/rb Johnny/np is/bez a/at glib/jj ,/, garrulous/jj guy/nn ,/, with/in a/at rare/jj sense/nn of/in humor/nn ./.
Everywhere/rb he/pps went/vbd in/in town/nn ,/, people/nns sidled/vbd up/rp ,/, gave/vbd him/ppo the/at guttural/jj bit/nn or/cc broke/vbd into/in a/at frightening/vbg Tarzan/np yodel/nn ./.
He/pps kids/vbz his/pp$ Tarzan/np roles/nns more/rbr than/in anyone/pn ./.
``/`` La/fw-at-tl Dolce/fw-jj-tl Vita/fw-nn-tl ''/'' ,/, the/at dynamite/nn Italian/jj flicker/nn ,/, opens/vbz at/in popular/jj prices/nns at/in the/at Loop/nn-tl theater/nn Nov./np 2/cd ./.
My/pp$ idea/nn of/in masterful/jj movie/nn making/nn ./.
Bill/np Veeck's/np$ health/nn is/bez back/rb to/in the/at dynamo/nn stage/nn ,/, but/cc his/pp$ medics/nns insist/vb he/pps rest/vb for/in several/ap more/ap months/nns before/cs getting/vbg back/rb into/in the/at baseball/nn swim/nn ./.
William/np keeps/vbz up/rp with/in our/pp$ town's/nn$ doings/nns daily/rb ,/, via/in the/at Tribune/nn-tl ,/, and/cc he/pps tells/vbz me/ppo he/pps never/rb misses/vbz the/at Ticker/np ./.
That's/dt+bez our/pp$ boy/nn Bill/np ./.
Jean/np Fardulli's/np$ Blue/jj-tl Angel/nn-tl is/bez the/at first/od top/jjs local/jj club/nn to/to import/vb that/dt crazy/jj new/jj dance/nn ,/, the/at Twist/nn-tl ./.
They'll/ppss+md start/vb lessons/nns ,/, too/rb ,/, pronto/rb ./.
A/at cheer/nn here/rb for/in Francis/np Lorenz/np ,/, state/nn treasurer/nn ,/, who/wps will/md meet/vb with/in the/at probate/nn advisory/nn board/nn of/in the/at Chicago/np-tl Bar/nn-tl association/nn ,/, for/in suggestions/nns on/in how/wrb to/to handle/vb the/at opening/nn of/in safety/nn deposit/nn boxes/nns after/cs somebody/pn dies/vbz ./.
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After/cs being/beg closed/vbn for/in seven/cd months/nns ,/, the/at Garden/nn-tl of/in-tl the/at-tl Gods/nns-tl Club/nn-tl will/md have/hv its/pp$ gala/jj summer/nn opening/nn Saturday/nr ,/, June/np 3/cd ./.
Music/nn for/in dancing/vbg will/md be/be furnished/vbn by/in Allen/np Uhles/np and/cc his/pp$ orchestra/nn ,/, who/wps will/md play/vb each/dt Saturday/nr during/in June/np ./.
Members/nns and/cc guests/nns will/md be/be in/rp for/in an/at added/vbn surprise/nn with/in the/at new/jj wing/nn containing/vbg 40/cd rooms/nns and/cc suites/nns ,/, each/dt with/in its/pp$ own/jj private/jj patio/nn ./.
Gene/np Marshall/np ,/, genial/jj manager/nn of/in the/at club/nn ,/, has/hvz announced/vbn that/cs the/at Garden/nn-tl of/in-tl the/at-tl Gods/nns-tl will/md open/vb to/in members/nns Thursday/nr ,/, June/np 1/cd ./.
Beginning/vbg July/np 4/cd ,/, there/ex will/md be/be an/at orchestra/nn playing/vbg nightly/rb except/in Sunday/nr and/cc Monday/nr for/in the/at summer/nn season/nn ./.
Mrs./np J./np Edward/np Hackstaff/np and/cc Mrs./np Paul/np Luette/np are/ber planning/vbg a/at luncheon/nn next/ap week/nn in/in honor/nn of/in Mrs./np J./np Clinton/np Bowman/np ,/, who/wps celebrates/vbz her/pp$ birthday/nn on/in Tuesday/nr ./.
Mr./np and/cc Mrs./np Jerry/np Chase/np announce/vb the/at birth/nn of/in a/at daughter/nn ,/, Sheila/np ,/, on/in Wednesday/nr in/in Mercy/nn-tl Hospital/nn-tl ./.
Grandparents/nns are/ber Mr./np and/cc Mrs./np Robert/np L./np Chase/np and/cc Mr./np and/cc Mrs./np Guy/np Mullenax/np of/in Kittredge/np ./.
Mrs./np Chase/np is/bez the/at former/ap Miss/np Mary/np Mullenax/np ./.
Back/rb-hl to/in-hl w./jj-hl coast/nn-hl
Mrs./np McIntosh/np Buell/np will/md leave/vb Sunday/nr to/to return/vb to/in her/pp$ home/nn in/in Santa/np Barbara/np ,/, Calif./np ,/, after/cs spending/vbg a/at week/nn in/in her/pp$ Polo/nn-tl Grounds/nns-tl home/nn ./.
Mrs./np John/np C./np Vroman/np Jr./np of/in Manzanola/np is/bez spending/vbg several/ap days/nns in/in her/pp$ Sherman/np Plaza/np apartment/nn ./.
Mr./np and/cc Mrs./np Merrill/np Shoup/np have/hv returned/vbn to/in their/pp$ home/nn in/in Colorado/np-tl Springs/nns-tl after/cs spending/vbg a/at few/ap days/nns at/in the/at Brown/np-tl Palace/nn-tl Hotel/nn-tl ./.
Brig./nn-tl Gen./nn-tl and/cc Mrs./np Robert/np F./np McDermott/np will/md entertain/vb at/in a/at black/jj tie/nn dinner/nn Wednesday/nr ,/, May/np 3/cd ,/, in/in the/at Officers'/nns$-tl Club/nn-tl at/in the/at Air/nn-tl Force/nn-tl Academy/nn-tl ./.
Cocktail/nn-hl party/nn-hl
Mr./np and/cc Mrs./np Piero/np De/np Luise/np will/md honor/vb Italian/jj-tl Consul/nn-tl and/cc Mrs./np Emilio/np Bassi/np at/in a/at cocktail/nn party/nn Tuesday/nr ,/, May/np 2/cd ,/, from/in 6/cd to/in 8/cd p.m./rb in/in their/pp$ home/nn ./.
The/at Bassis/nps are/ber leaving/vbg soon/rb for/in their/pp$ new/jj post/nn ./.
There/ex will/md be/be a/at stag/nn dinner/nn Friday/nr evening/nn at/in the/at Denver/np-tl Country/nn-tl Club/nn-tl which/wdt will/md precede/vb the/at opening/nn of/in the/at 1961/cd golf/nn season/nn ./.
Cocktails/nns will/md be/be served/vbn from/in 6/cd to/in 7/cd p.m./rb ,/, with/in dinner/nn at/in 7/cd and/cc entertainment/nn in/in the/at main/jjs dining/nn room/nn immediately/rb following/vbg ./.
Miss/np Betsy/np Parker/np was/bedz one/cd of/in the/at speakers/nns on/in the/at panel/nn of/in the/at Eastern/jj-tl Women's/nns$-tl Liberal/jj-tl Arts/nns-tl College/nn-tl panel/nn on/in Wednesday/nr evening/nn in/in the/at Security/nn-tl Life/nn-tl Bldg./nn-tl ./.
Guests/nns were/bed juniors/nns in/in the/at public/jj high/jj schools/nns ./.
Fashion/nn-hl show/nn-hl
The/at committee/nn for/in the/at annual/jj Central/jj-tl City/nn-tl fashion/nn show/nn has/hvz been/ben announced/vbn by/in Mrs./np D./np W./np Moore/np ,/, chairman/nn ./.
The/at event/nn ,/, staged/vbn yearly/rb by/in Neusteters/nps ,/, will/md be/be held/vbn in/in the/at Opera/nn-tl House/nn-tl Wednesday/nr ,/, Aug./np 16/cd ./.
It/pps will/md be/be preceded/vbn by/in luncheon/nn in/in the/at Teter/np-tl House/nn-tl ./.
Mrs./np Roger/np Mead/np is/bez head/nn of/in the/at luncheon/nn table/nn decorations/nns ./.
Mrs./np Stanley/np Wright/np is/bez ticket/nn chairman/nn and/cc Mrs./np Theodore/np Pate/np is/bez in/in charge/nn of/in publicity/nn ./.
Members/nns of/in the/at committee/nn include/vb Mrs./np Milton/np Bernet/np ,/, Mrs./np J./np Clinton/np Bowman/np ,/, Mrs./np Rollie/np W./np Bradford/np ,/, Mrs./np Samuel/np Butler/np Jr./np ,/, Mrs./np Donald/np Carr/np Campbell/np ,/, Mrs./np Douglas/np Carruthers/np ,/, Mrs./np John/np C./np Davis/np 3/cd ,/, ,/, Mrs./np Cris/np Dobbins/np ,/, Mrs./np William/np E./np Glass/nn-tl ,/, Mrs./np Alfred/np Hicks/np 2/cd ,/, ,/, Mrs./np Donald/np Magarrell/np ,/, Mrs./np Willett/np Moore/np ,/, Mrs./np Myron/np Neusteter/np ,/, Mrs./np Richard/np Gibson/np Smith/np ,/, Mrs./np James/np S./np Sudier/np 2/cd ,/, and/cc Mrs./np Thomas/np Welborn/np ./.
The/at first/od committee/nn meeting/nn will/md be/be held/vbn on/in May/np 19/cd ./.
Mr./np and/cc Mrs./np Andrew/np S./np Kelsey/np of/in Washington/np ,/, D.C./np ,/, announce/vb the/at birth/nn of/in a/at daughter/nn ,/, Kira/np Ann/np Kelsey/np ,/, on/in Monday/nr in/in Washington/np ,/, D.C./np ./.
Grandparents/nns are/ber Mr./np and/cc Mrs./np R.L./np Rickenbaugh/np and/cc Mr./np and/cc Mrs./np E.O./np Kelsey/np of/in Scarsdale/np ,/, N.Y./np ./.
Mrs./np Kelsey/np is/bez the/at former/ap Miss/np Ann/np Rickenbaugh/np ./.
A/at cheery/jj smile/nn ,/, a/at compassionate/jj interest/nn in/in others/nns and/cc a/at practical/jj down-to-earth/jj approach/nn ./.
Those/dts qualities/nns make/vb Esther/np Marr/np a/at popular/jj asset/nn at/in the/at Salvation/nn-tl Army's/nn$-tl Social/jj-tl Center/nn-tl at/in 1200/cd Larimer/np-tl St./nn-tl ./.
The/at pert/jj ,/, gray-haired/jj woman/nn who/wps came/vbd to/in Denver/np three/cd years/nns ago/rb from/in Buffalo/np ,/, N.Y./np ,/, is/bez a/at ``/`` civilian/nn ''/'' with/in the/at Army/nn-tl ./.
Her/pp$ position/nn covers/vbz a/at number/nn of/in daily/jj tasks/nns common/jj to/in any/dti social/jj director/nn ./.
The/at job/nn also/rb covers/vbz a/at number/nn of/in other/ap items/nns ./.
``/`` Mom/nn-tl ''/'' Marr/np ,/, as/in the/at more/ap than/in 80/cd men/nns at/in the/at center/nn call/vb her/ppo ,/, is/bez the/at link/nn that/wps helps/vbz to/to bridge/vb the/at gulf/nn between/in alcoholics/nns and/cc the/at outside/jj world/nn and/cc between/in parolees/nns and/cc society/nn ./.
Her/pp$ day/nn starts/vbz early/rb ,/, but/cc no/at matter/nn how/wrb many/ap pressing/vbg letters/nns there/ex are/ber to/to be/be written/vbn (/( and/cc during/in May/np ,/, which/wdt is/bez National/jj-tl Salvation/nn-tl Army/nn-tl Week/nn-tl ,/, there/ex are/ber plenty/nn )/) ,/, schedules/nns to/to be/be made/vbn or/cc problems/nns to/to be/be solved/vbn ,/, Mrs./np Marr's/np$ office/nn is/bez always/rb open/jj and/cc the/at welcome/nn mat/nn is/bez out/rp ./.
Mrs./np Marr/np is/bez the/at first/od contact/nn a/at Skid/nn-tl Row/nn-tl figure/nn talks/vbz to/in after/cs he/pps decides/vbz he/pps wants/vbz to/to pick/vb himself/ppl up/rp ./.
She/pps sees/vbz that/cs there/ex is/bez a/at cup/nn of/in steaming/vbg hot/jj coffee/nn awaiting/vbg him/ppo and/cc the/at two/cd chat/vb informally/rb as/cs she/pps presents/vbz the/at rules/nns of/in the/at center/nn and/cc explains/vbz procedures/nns ./.
``/`` Usually/rb at/in this/dt point/nn a/at man/nn is/bez withdrawn/vbn from/in society/nn and/cc one/cd of/in my/pp$ jobs/nns is/bez to/to see/vb that/cs he/pps relearns/vbz to/to mingle/vb with/in his/pp$ fellow/nn men/nns ''/'' ,/, Mrs./np Marr/np explained/vbd ./.
The/at Denverite/np has/hvz worked/vbn out/rp an/at entire/jj program/nn to/to achieve/vb this/dt using/vbg the/at facilities/nns of/in the/at center/nn ./.
``/`` And/cc I/ppss bum/vb tickets/nns to/in everything/pn I/ppss can/md ''/'' ,/, she/pps said/vbd ./.
``/`` I've/ppss+hv become/vbn the/at greatest/jjt beggar/nn in/in the/at world/nn ''/'' ./.
In/in addition/nn to/in the/at tickets/nns to/in the/at movies/nns ,/, sporting/vbg events/nns and/cc concerts/nns ,/, Mrs./np Marr/np lines/vbz up/rp candy/nn and/cc cookies/nns because/cs alcoholics/nns require/vb a/at lot/nn of/in sweets/nns to/to replace/vb the/at sugar/nn in/in their/pp$ system/nn ./.
Mrs./np Marr/np also/rb has/hvz a/at number/nn of/in parolees/nns to/to ``/`` mother/vb ''/'' ,/, watching/vbg to/to see/vb that/cs they/ppss do/do not/* break/vb their/pp$ parole/nn and/cc that/cs they/ppss also/rb learn/vb to/to readjust/vb to/in society/nn ./.
By/in mid-June/np ,/, millions/nns of/in Americans/nps will/md take/vb to/in the/at road/nn on/in vacation/nn trips/nns up/rp and/cc down/rp and/cc back/rb and/cc forth/rb across/in this/dt vast/jj and/cc lovely/jj land/nn ./.
In/in another/dt four/cd weeks/nns ,/, with/in schools/nns closed/vbn across/in the/at nation/nn ,/, the/at great/jj all-American/jj summer/nn safari/nn will/md be/be under/in way/nn ./.
By/in July/np 1/cd ,/, six/cd weeks/nns from/in now/rb ,/, motel-keepers/nns all/ql over/in the/at nation/nn will/md ,/, by/in 6/cd p.m./rb ,/, be/be switching/vbg on/rp that/dt bleak/jj --/-- to/in motorists/nns --/-- sign/nn ,/, ``/`` No/at-tl Vacancy/nn-tl ''/'' ./.
No/at matter/nn how/wrb many/ap Americans/nps go/vb abroad/rb in/in summer/nn ,/, probably/rb a/at hundred/cd times/nns as/ql many/ap gas/vb up/rp the/at family/nn car/nn ,/, throw/vb suitcases/nns ,/, kids/nns and/cc comic/jj books/nns in/in the/at back/nn seat/nn ,/, and/cc head/vb for/in home/nr ./.
And/cc where/wrb is/bez ``/`` home/nr ''/'' ,/, that/dt magic/jj place/nn of/in the/at heart/nn ?/. ?/.
Ah/uh ,/, that/dt is/bez simple/jj ./.
Home/nr is/bez where/wrb a/at man/nn was/bedz born/vbn ,/, reared/vbn ,/, went/vbd to/in school/nn and/cc ,/, most/ql particularly/rb ,/, where/wrb grandma/nn is/bez ./.
That/dt is/bez where/wrb we/ppss turn/vb in/in the/at good/jj old/jj summertime/nn ./.
The/at land/nn lies/vbz ready/jj for/in the/at coming/vbg onslaught/nn ./.
My/pp$ husband/nn and/cc I/ppss ,/, a/at month/nn ahead/rb of/in the/at rush/nn ,/, have/hv just/rb finished/vbn a/at 7-day/jj motor/nn journey/nn of/in 2809/cd miles/nns from/in Tucson/np ,/, Ariz./np ,/, to/in New/jj-tl York/np-tl City/nn-tl :/:
set/vbn-hl for/in-hl influx/nn-hl
I/ppss can/md testify/vb that/cs motels/nns ,/, service/nn and/cc comfort/nn stations/nns (/( they/ppss go/vb together/rb like/cs Scots/nps and/cc heather/nn )/) ,/, dog/nn wagons/nns ,/, roadside/nn restaurants/nns ,/, souvenir/nn stands/nns and/cc snake/nn farms/nns are/ber braced/vbn and/cc waiting/vbg ./.
I/ppss hope/vb it/ppo can/md be/be said/vbn without/in boasting/vbg that/cs no/at other/ap nation/nn offers/vbz its/pp$ vacationing/vbg motorists/nns such/jj variety/nn and/cc beauty/nn of/in scene/nn ,/, such/abl an/at excellent/jj network/nn of/in roads/nns on/in which/wdt to/to enjoy/vb it/ppo and/cc such/jj decent/jj ,/, far-flung/jj over-night/jj accommodations/nns ./.
Maybe/rb motel-keeping/nn isn't/bez* the/at nation's/nn$ biggest/jjt industry/nn ,/, but/cc it/pps certainly/rb looks/vbz that/dt way/nn from/in the/at highway/nn ./.
There/ex are/ber motels/nns for/in all/abn purposes/nns and/cc all/abn tastes/nns ./.
There/ex are/ber even/rb motels/nns for/in local/jj weather/nn peculiarities/nns in/in Shamrock/nn-tl ,/, Tex./np ,/, as/cs I/ppss discovered/vbd ./.
There/rb the/at Royal/jj-tl Motel/nn-tl advertises/vbz ``/`` all/abn facilities/nns ,/, vented/vbn heat/nn ,/, air/nn conditioned/vbn ,/, carpeted/vbn ,/, free/jj TV/nn ,/, storm/nn cellar/nn ''/'' ./.
Many/ap-hl with/in-hl pools/nns-hl
Innumerable/jj motels/nns from/in Tucson/np to/in New/jj-tl York/np-tl boast/vb swimming/vbg pools/nns (/( ``/`` swim/vb at/in your/pp$ own/jj risk/nn ''/'' is/bez the/at hospitable/jj sign/nn poised/vbn at/in the/at brink/nn of/in most/ap pools/nns )/) ./.
Some/dti even/vb boast/vb two/cd pools/nns ,/, one/cd for/in adults/nns and/cc one/cd for/in children/nns ./.
But/cc the/at Royal/jj-tl Motel/nn-tl in/in Shamrock/nn-tl was/bedz the/at only/ap one/cd that/wps offered/vbd the/at comfort/nn and/cc security/nn of/in a/at storm/nn cellar/nn ./.
Motorists/nns like/cs myself/ppl who/wps can/md remember/vb the/at old/jj ``/`` tourists/nns accommodated/vbn ''/'' signs/nns on/in farm/nn houses/nns and/cc village/nn homes/nns before/in World/nn-tl War/nn-tl 2/cd-tl ,/, can/md only/rb marvel/vb at/in the/at great/jj size/nn and/cc the/at luxury/nn of/in the/at relatively/ql new/jj and/cc fast-grossing/jj motel/nn business/nn ./.
All/abn-hl for/in-hl $14/nns-hl !/.-hl !/.-hl
At/in the/at Boxwood/np-tl Motel/nn-tl in/in Winchester/np ,/, Va./np ,/, we/ppss accidentally/rb drew/vbd the/at honeymoon/nn suite/nn ,/, an/at elegant/jj affair/nn with/in wall-to-wall/jj carpeting/nn ,/, gold/jj and/cc white/jj furniture/nn ,/, pink/jj satin/nn brocade/nn chairs/nns ,/, 24-inch/jj TV/nn and/cc a/at pink/jj tile/nn bath/nn with/in masses/nns of/in pink/jj towels/nns ./.
All/abn for/in $14/nns ./.
That/dt made/vbd up/rp for/in the/at ``/`` best/jjt ''/'' motel/nn in/in Norman/np ,/, Okla./np ,/, where/wrb the/at proprietor/nn knocked/vbd $2/nns off/in the/at $8.50/nns tab/nn when/wrb we/ppss found/vbd ants/nns in/in the/at pressed-paper/nn furniture/nn ./.
Oxnard/np ,/, Calif./np ,/, will/md be/be the/at home/nn of/in the/at Rev./np Robert/np D./np Howard/np and/cc his/pp$ bride/nn ,/, the/at former/ap Miss/np Judith/np Ellen/np Gay/np ,/, who/wps were/bed married/vbn Saturday/nr at/in the/at Munger/np-tl Place/nn-tl Methodist/jj-tl Church/nn-tl ./.
Parents/nns of/in the/at bride/nn are/ber Mr./np and/cc Mrs./np Ferris/np M./np Gay/np ,/, 7034/cd Coronado/np ./.
The/at bridegroom/nn is/bez the/at son/nn of/in Mrs./np James/np Baines/np of/in Los/np Angeles/np ,/, Calif./np ,/, and/cc Carl/np E./np Howard/np of/in Santa/np Monica/np ,/, Calif./np ./.
He/pps is/bez a/at graduate/nn of/in UCLA/nn and/cc Perkins/np-tl School/nn-tl of/in-tl Theology/nn-tl ,/, Aj/nn ./.
Dr./nn-tl W./np B./np I./np Martin/np officiated/vbd ,/, and/cc the/at bride/nn was/bedz given/vbn in/in marriage/nn by/in her/pp$ father/nn ./.
Honor/nn attendants/nns for/in the/at couple/nn were/bed Miss/np Sandra/np Branum/np and/cc Warren/np V./np McRoberts/np ./.
The/at couple/nn will/md honeymoon/vb in/in Sequoia/np-tl National/jj-tl Park/nn-tl ,/, Calif./np ./.
Miss/np Joan/np Frances/np Baker/np ,/, a/at graduate/nn of/in SMU/nn ,/, was/bedz married/vbn Saturday/nr to/in Elvis/np Leonard/np Mason/np ,/, an/at honor/nn graduate/nn of/in Lamar/np-tl State/nn-tl College/nn-tl of/in-tl Technology/nn-tl ,/, in/in the/at chapel/nn of/in the/at First/od-tl Presbyterian/np-tl Church/nn-tl of/in Houston/np ./.
The/at bride/nn ,/, daughter/nn of/in Rhodes/np Semmes/np Baker/np Jr./np of/in Houston/np and/cc the/at late/jj Mrs./np Baker/np ,/, was/bedz president/nn of/in Kappa/np Kappa/np Gamma/nn-tl and/cc a/at member/nn of/in Mortar/nn-tl Board/nn-tl at/in Aj/nn ./.
Her/pp$ husband/nn ,/, who/wps is/bez the/at son/nn of/in Alton/np John/np Mason/np of/in Shreveport/np ,/, La./np ,/, and/cc the/at late/jj Mrs./np Henry/np Cater/np Parmer/np ,/, was/bedz president/nn of/in Alpha/np Tau/np Omega/np and/cc a/at member/nn of/in Delta/np Sigma/np Pi/np at/in Lamar/np Tech/np ,/, and/cc did/dod graduate/nn work/nn at/in Rhodes/np-tl University/nn-tl in/in Grahamstown/np ,/, South/jj-tl Africa/np-tl ,/, on/in a/at Rotary/np Fellowship/nn-tl ./.
The/at Rev./np Richard/np Freeman/np of/in Texas/np-tl City/nn-tl officiated/vbd and/cc Charles/np Pabor/np and/cc Mrs./np Marvin/np Hand/np presented/vbd music/nn ./.
The/at bride/nn was/bedz given/vbn in/in marriage/nn by/in her/pp$ father/nn ./.
She/pps wore/vbd a/at court-length/jj gown/nn of/in organdy/nn designed/vbn with/in bateau/nn neckline/nn and/cc princesse/nn skirt/nn accented/vbn by/in lace/nn appliques/nns ./.
Her/pp$ veil/nn was/bedz caught/vbn to/in a/at crown/nn ,/, and/cc she/pps carried/vbd gardenias/nns and/cc stephanotis/nn ./.
Miss/np Mary/np Ross/np of/in Baird/np was/bedz maid/nn of/in honor/nn ,/, and/cc bridesmaids/nns were/bed Miss/np Pat/np Dawson/np of/in Austin/np ,/, Mrs./np Howard/np M./np Dean/np of/in Hinsdale/np ,/, Ill./np ,/, and/cc Mrs./np James/np A./np Reeder/np of/in Shreveport/np ,/, La./np ./.
Cecil/np Mason/np of/in Hartford/np ,/, Conn./np ,/, was/bedz best/jjt man/nn for/in his/pp$ brother/nn ,/, and/cc groomsmen/nns were/bed Rhodes/np S./np Baker/np 3/cd ,/, of/in Houston/np ,/, Dr./nn-tl James/np Carter/np of/in Houston/np and/cc Conrad/np McEachern/np of/in New/jj-tl Orleans/np-tl ,/, La./np ./.
Lee/np Jackson/np and/cc Ken/np Smith/np ,/, both/abx of/in Houston/np ,/, and/cc Alfred/np Neumann/np of/in Beaumont/np seated/vbd guests/nns ./.
After/in a/at reception/nn at/in The/at-tl Mayfair/np-tl ,/, the/at newlyweds/nns left/vbd for/in a/at wedding/nn trip/nn to/in New/jj-tl Orleans/np-tl ,/, La./np ./.
They/ppss will/md live/vb in/in Corpus/np Christi/np ./.
Miss/np Shirley/np Joan/np Meredith/np ,/, a/at former/ap student/nn of/in North/jj-tl Texas/np-tl State/nn-tl University/nn-tl ,/, was/bedz married/vbn Saturday/nr to/in Larry/np W./np Mills/np ,/, who/wps has/hvz attended/vbn Arlington/np-tl State/nn-tl College/nn-tl ./.
They/ppss will/md live/vb at/in 2705/cd Fitzhugh/np after/in a/at wedding/nn trip/nn to/in Corpus/np Christi/np ./.
Parents/nns of/in the/at couple/nn are/ber Ray/np Meredith/np of/in Denton/np and/cc the/at late/jj Mrs./np Meredith/np and/cc Mrs./np Hardy/np P./np Mills/np of/in Floresville/np and/cc the/at late/jj Mr./np Mills/np ./.
The/at Rev./np Melvin/np Carter/np officiated/vbd at/in the/at ceremony/nn in/in Slaughter/np-tl Chapel/nn-tl of/in the/at First/od-tl Baptist/np Church/nn-tl ./.
Dan/np Beam/np presented/vbd music/nn and/cc the/at bride/nn was/bedz given/vbn in/in marriage/nn by/in her/pp$ father/nn ./.
She/pps wore/vbd a/at gown/nn of/in satin/nn designed/vbn along/in princesse/nn lines/nns and/cc featuring/vbg a/at flared/vbn skirt/nn and/cc lace/nn jacket/nn with/in bateau/nn neckline/nn ./.
Her/pp$ veil/nn was/bedz caught/vbn to/in a/at pearl/nn headdress/nn ,/, and/cc she/pps carried/vbd stephanotis/nn and/cc orchids/nns ./.
Miss/np Glenda/np Kay/np Meredith/np of/in Denton/np was/bedz her/pp$ sister's/nn$ maid/nn of/in honor/nn ,/, and/cc Vernon/np Lewelleyn/np of/in San/np Angelo/np was/bedz best/jjt man/nn ./.
Robert/np Lovelace/np and/cc Cedric/np Burgher/np Jr./np seated/vbd guests/nns ./.
A/at reception/nn was/bedz held/vbn at/in the/at church/nn ./.
The/at First/od-tl Christian/jj-tl Church/nn-tl of/in Pampa/np was/bedz the/at setting/nn for/in the/at wedding/nn last/ap Sunday/nr of/in Miss/np Marcile/np Marie/np Glison/np and/cc Thomas/np Earl/np Loving/np Jr./np ,/, who/wps will/md live/vb at/in 8861/cd Gaston/np after/in a/at wedding/nn trip/nn to/in New/jj-tl Orleans/np-tl ,/, La./np
The/at-tl bride/nn ,/, daughter/nn of/in Mr./np and/cc Mrs./np Charles/np Ervin/np Glison/np of/in Pampa/np ,/, has/hvz attended/vbn Texas/np-tl Woman's/nn$-tl University/nn-tl and/cc will/md continue/vb her/ppo studies/nns at/in Aj/nn ./.
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``/`` A/at-tl Night/nn-tl in/in-tl New/jj-tl Orleans/np-tl ''/'' is/bez the/at gayety/nn planned/vbn by/in members/nns of/in the/at Thrift/nn-tl Shop/nn-tl Committee/nn-tl for/in May/np 6/cd at/in Philmont/np-tl Country/nn-tl Club/nn-tl ./.
The/at women/nns have/hv a/at reputation/nn for/in giving/vbg parties/nns that/wps are/ber different/jj and/cc are/ber fun/nn and/cc this/dt year's/nn$ promises/vbz to/to follow/vb in/in this/dt fine/jj tradition/nn ./.
Mrs./np H./np J./np Grinsfelder/np is/bez chairman/nn ./.
The/at Louisiana/np city/nn is/bez known/vbn ,/, of/in course/nn ,/, for/in its/pp$ fine/jj food/nn ,/, good/jj music/nn and/cc its/pp$ colorful/jj hospitality/nn ``/`` and/cc ,/, when/wrb guests/nns arrive/vb at/in Philmont/np that/dt night/nn ''/'' ,/, says/vbz Mrs./np Grinsfelder/np ,/, ``/`` that/dt is/bez exactly/rb what/wdt we/ppss expect/vb to/to offer/vb them/ppo ./.
We've/ppss+hv been/ben working/vbg for/in weeks/nns ./.
The/at prospects/nns look/vb great/jj ./.
We/ppss are/ber keeping/vbg a/at number/nn of/in surprises/nns under/in our/pp$ hats/nns ./.
But/cc we/ppss can't/md* tell/vb it/ppo all/abn now/rb and/cc then/rb have/hv no/rb new/jj excitement/nn later/rbr ''/'' ./.
Basin/nn-tl-hl Street/nn-tl-hl Beat/nn-tl-hl
But/cc she/pps does/doz indicate/vb festivities/nns will/md start/vb early/rb ,/, that/cs a/at jazz/nn combo/nn will/md ``/`` give/vb with/in the/at Basin/nn-tl Street/nn-tl beat/nn ''/'' during/in the/at cocktail/nn and/cc dinner/nn hours/nns and/cc that/cs Lester/np Lanin's/np$ orchestra/nn will/md take/vb over/rp during/in the/at dancing/nn ./.
As/cs for/in food/nn ,/, Mrs./np Henry/np Louchheim/np ,/, chairman/nn of/in this/dt phase/nn ,/, is/bez a/at globetrotter/nn who/wps knows/vbz good/jj food/nn ./.
``/`` New/jj-tl Orleans/np-tl ''/'' ?/. ?/.
She/pps says/vbz ,/, ``/`` of/in course/nn I've/ppss+hv had/hvn the/at best/jjt ./.
It/pps is/bez just/rb bad/jj luck/nn that/cs we/ppss are/ber having/hvg the/at party/nn in/in a/at month/nn with/in no/at R's/nn ,/, so/rb no/at oysters/nns ./.
But/cc we/ppss have/hv lots/nns of/in other/ap New/jj-tl Orleans/np-tl specialties/nns ./.
I/ppss know/vb they/ppss will/md be/be good/jj ./.
We've/ppss+hv tried/vbn them/ppo out/rp on/in the/at club/nn chef/nn --/-- or/cc say/vb ,/, he/pps has/hvz tried/vbn them/ppo out/rp on/in us/ppo and/cc we/ppss have/hv selected/vbn the/at best/jjt ''/'' ./.
Scenic/jj-hl effects/nns-hl
Guests/nns will/md be/be treated/vbn to/in Gulf/nn-tl Coast/nn-tl scenic/jj effects/nns ./.
There/ex will/md be/be masses/nns of/in flowers/nns ,/, reproductions/nns of/in the/at handsome/jj old/jj buildings/nns with/in their/pp$ grillwork/nn and/cc other/ap things/nns that/wps are/ber typical/jj of/in New/jj-tl Orleans/np-tl ./.
Mrs./np Harry/np K./np Cohen/np is/bez chairman/nn of/in this/dt phase/nn and/cc she/pps is/bez getting/vbg an/at artistic/jj assist/nn from/in A./np Van/np Hollander/np ,/, display/nn director/nn of/in Gimbel/np-tl Brothers/nns-tl ./.
The/at gala/nn is/bez the/at Thrift/nn-tl Shop's/nn$-tl annual/jj bundle/nn party/nn and/cc ,/, as/cs all/abn Thrift/nn-tl Shop/nn-tl friends/nns know/vb ,/, that/wps means/vbz the/at admission/nn is/bez a/at bundle/nn of/in used/vbn clothing/nn in/in good/jj condition/nn ,/, contributions/nns of/in household/nn equipment/nn ,/, bric-a-brac/nn and/cc such/jj to/to stock/vb the/at shelves/nns at/in the/at shop's/nn$ headquarters/nns at/in 1213/cd Walnut/nn-tl St./nn-tl ./.
Bundle/nn-hl centers/nns-hl
For/in the/at convenience/nn of/in guests/nns bundle/nn centers/nns have/hv been/ben established/vbn throughout/in the/at city/nn and/cc suburbs/nns where/wrb the/at donations/nns may/md be/be deposited/vbn between/in now/rb and/cc the/at date/nn of/in the/at big/jj event/nn ./.
In/in addition/nn to/in the/at bundles/nns ,/, guests/nns pay/vb the/at cost/nn of/in their/pp$ dinners/nns ./.
Members/nns of/in the/at young/jj set/nn who/wps would/md like/vb to/to come/vb to/in the/at party/nn only/rb during/in the/at dancing/vbg time/nn are/ber welcomed/vbn ./.
The/at Thrift/nn-tl Shop/nn-tl ,/, with/in Mrs./np Bernhard/np S./np Blumenthal/np as/cs president/nn ,/, is/bez one/cd of/in the/at city's/nn$ most/ql successful/jj fund-raisers/nns for/in the/at Federation/nn-tl of/in-tl Jewish/jj-tl Agencies/nns-tl ./.
Some/dti idea/nn of/in the/at competence/nn of/in the/at women/nns is/bez indicated/vbn in/in the/at contribution/nn made/vbn by/in them/ppo during/in the/at past/ap 25/cd years/nns that/wps totals/vbz $840,000/nns ./.
It's/pps+bez-hl big/jj-hl business/nn-hl
``/`` Big/jj business/nn ,/, this/dt little/jj Thrift/nn-tl Shop/nn-tl business/nn ''/'' ,/, say/vb the/at members/nns ./.
For/in most/rbt of/in the/at 25/cd years/nns the/at operation/nn was/bedz under/in feminine/jj direction/nn ./.
In/in the/at past/ap few/ap years/nns the/at men/nns ,/, mostly/rb husbands/nns of/in members/nns ,/, have/hv taken/vbn an/at interest/nn ./.
Louis/np Glazer/np is/bez chairman/nn of/in the/at men's/nns$ committee/nn that/wps ,/, among/in other/ap jobs/nns ,/, takes/vbz over/rp part/nn of/in the/at responsibility/nn for/in staffing/vbg the/at shop/nn during/in its/pp$ evening/nn hours/nns ./.
Mrs./np Theodore/np Kapnek/np is/bez vice/nn chairman/nn of/in the/at committee/nn for/in the/at gala/nn ./.
Mrs./np Richard/np Newburger/np is/bez chairman/nn of/in hostesses/nns ./.
Mrs./np Arthur/np Loeb/np is/bez making/vbg arrangements/nns for/in a/at reception/nn ;/. ;/.
Mrs./np Joan/np Lichtenstein/np ,/, for/in publicity/nn ;/. ;/.
Mrs./np Harry/np M./np Rose/np ,/, Jr./np ,/, for/in secretarial/jj duties/nns ;/. ;/.
Mrs./np Ralph/np Taussig/np ,/, for/in junior/jj aides/nns ;/. ;/.
Mr./np and/cc Mrs./np B./np Lewis/np Kaufnabb/np ,/, for/in senior/jj aides/nns ,/, and/cc Mrs./np Samuel/np P./np Weinberg/np ,/, for/in the/at bundles/nns ./.
In/in addition/nn ,/, Mr./np and/cc Mrs./np Allan/np Goodman/np are/ber controllers/nns ,/, Mrs./np Paul/np Stone/np is/bez treasurer/nn and/cc Mrs./np Albert/np Quell/np is/bez in/in charge/nn of/in admittance/nn for/in the/at dancing/nn at/in 9/cd P.m./rb ./.
Besides/in the/at bundle/nn centers/nns where/wrb contributions/nns may/md be/be made/vbn there/ex will/md be/be facilities/nns at/in Philmont/np-tl Country/nn-tl Club/nn-tl for/in those/dts who/wps would/md like/vb to/to bring/vb the/at bundles/nns on/in the/at night/nn of/in the/at party/nn ./.
The/at women's/nns$ committee/nn of/in St./nn-tl David's/np$-tl Church/nn-tl will/md hold/vb its/pp$ annual/jj pre-Fair/jj pink/jj parade/nn ,/, a/at dessert/nn bridge/nn and/cc fashion/nn show/nn at/in 1/cd p.m./rb on/in Monday/nr ,/, April/np 17/cd ,/, in/in the/at chapel/nn assembly/nn room/nn ,/, Wayne/np ./.
Mrs./np Robert/np O./np Spurdle/np is/bez chairman/nn of/in the/at committee/nn ,/, which/wdt includes/vbz Mrs./np James/np A./np Moody/np ,/, Mrs./np Frank/np C./np Wilkinson/np ,/, Mrs./np Ethel/np Coles/np ,/, Mrs./np Harold/np G./np Lacy/np ,/, Mrs./np Albert/np W./np Terry/np ,/, Mrs./np Henry/np M./np Chance/np ,/, 2d/od ,/, Mrs./np Robert/np O./np Spurdle/np ,/, Jr./np ,/, Mrs./np Harcourt/np N./np Trimble/np ,/, Jr./np ,/, Mrs./np John/np A./np Moller/np ,/, Mrs./np Robert/np Zeising/np ,/, Mrs./np William/np G./np Kilhour/np ,/, Mrs./np Hughes/np Cauffman/np ,/, Mrs./np John/np L./np Baringer/np and/cc Mrs./np Clyde/np Newman/np ./.
The/at fashion/nn show/nn ,/, by/in Natalie/np Collett/np will/md have/hv Mrs./np John/np Newbold/np as/cs commentator/nn ./.
Models/nns will/md be/be Mrs./np Samuel/np B./np D./np Baird/np ,/, Mrs./np William/np H./np Meyle/np ,/, Jr./np ,/, Mrs./np Richard/np W./np Hole/np ,/, Mrs./np William/np F./np Harrity/np ,/, Mrs./np Robert/np O./np Spurdle/np ,/, Mrs./np E./np H./np Kloman/np ,/, Mrs./np Robert/np W./np Wolcott/np ,/, Jr./np ,/, Mrs./np Frederick/np C./np Wheeler/np ,/, Jr./np ,/, Mrs./np William/np A/nn Boyd/np ,/, Mrs/nn F./np Vernon/np Putt/np ./.
Col./nn-tl Clifton/np Lisle/np ,/, of/in Chester/np-tl Springs/nns-tl ,/, who/wps headed/vbd the/at Troop/nn-tl Committee/nn-tl for/in much/ap of/in its/pp$ second/od and/cc third/od decades/nns ,/, is/bez now/rb an/at honorary/jj member/nn ./.
Each/dt year/nn he/pps invites/vbz the/at boys/nns to/to camp/vb out/rp on/in his/pp$ estate/nn for/in one/cd of/in their/pp$ big/jj week/nn ends/nns of/in the/at year/nn ./.
The/at Troop/nn-tl is/bez proud/jj of/in its/pp$ camping-out/jj program/nn --/-- on/in year-round/jj schedule/nn and/cc was/bedz continued/vbn even/rb when/wrb sub-zero/nn temperatures/nns were/bed registered/vbn during/in the/at past/jj winter/nn ./.
``/`` We/ppss worry/vb ''/'' ,/, say/vb the/at mothers/nns ./.
``/`` But/cc there/ex never/rb is/bez any/dti need/nn ./.
The/at boys/nns love/vb it/ppo ''/'' ./.
Mrs./np John/np Charles/np Cotty/np is/bez chairman/nn of/in publicity/nn for/in the/at country/nn fair/nn and/cc Mrs./np Francis/np G./np Felske/np and/cc Mrs./np Francis/np Smythe/np ,/, of/in posters/nns ./.
They/ppss all/abn are/ber of/in Wayne/np ./.
``/`` Meet/vb the/at Artist/nn-tl ''/'' is/bez the/at invitation/nn issued/vbn by/in members/nns of/in the/at Greater/jjr-tl Philadelphia/np-tl Section/nn-tl of/in the/at National/jj-tl Council/nn-tl of/in-tl Jewish/jj-tl Women/nns-tl as/cs they/ppss arrange/vb for/in an/at annual/jj exhibit/nn and/cc sale/nn of/in paintings/nns and/cc sculpture/nn at/in the/at Philmont/np-tl Country/nn-tl Club/nn-tl on/in April/np 8/cd and/cc 9/cd ./.
A/at preview/nn party/nn for/in sponsors/nns of/in the/at event/nn and/cc for/in the/at artists/nns is/bez set/vbn for/in April/np 8/cd ./.
The/at event/nn will/md be/be open/jj to/in the/at public/nn the/at following/vbg day/nn ./.
Proceeds/nns will/md be/be used/vbn by/in the/at section/nn to/to further/vb its/pp$ program/nn in/in science/nn ,/, education/nn and/cc social/jj action/nn on/in local/jj ,/, national/jj and/cc international/jj levels/nns ./.
Noted/vbn-hl artist/nn-hl
Mrs./np Monte/np Tyson/np ,/, chairman/nn ,/, says/vbz the/at work/nn of/in 100/cd artists/nns well/rb known/vbn in/in the/at Delaware/np-tl Valley/nn-tl area/nn will/md be/be included/vbn in/in the/at exhibition/nn and/cc sale/nn ./.
Among/in them/ppo will/md be/be Marc/np Shoettle/np ,/, Ben/np Shahn/np ,/, Nicholas/np Marsicano/np ,/, Alfred/np Van/np Loen/np and/cc Milton/np Avery/np ./.
Mr./np Shoettle/np has/hvz agreed/vbn to/to do/do a/at portrait/nn of/in the/at family/nn of/in the/at person/nn who/wps wins/vbz the/at door/nn prize/nn ./.
The/at event/nn is/bez the/at sixth/od on/in the/at annual/jj calendar/nn of/in the/at local/jj members/nns of/in the/at National/jj-tl Council/nn-tl of/in-tl Jewish/jj-tl Women/nns-tl ./.
It/pps originated/vbd with/in the/at Wissahickon/np-tl Section/nn-tl ./.
When/wrb this/dt and/cc other/ap units/nns combined/vbd to/to form/vb the/at present/jj group/nn ,/, it/pps was/bedz taken/vbn on/rp as/cs a/at continuing/vbg fund-raiser/nn ./.
Others/nns-hl assisting/vbg-hl
Mrs./np Jerome/np Blum/np and/cc Mrs./np Meyer/np Schultz/np are/ber co-chairmen/nns this/dt year/nn ./.
Assisting/vbg as/cs chairmen/nns of/in various/jj committees/nns are/ber Mrs./np Alvin/np Blum/np ,/, Mrs./np Leonard/np Malmud/np ,/, Mrs./np Edward/np Fernberger/np ,/, Mrs./np Robert/np Cushman/np ./.
Also/rb Mrs./np Berton/np Korman/np ,/, Mrs./np Morton/np Rosen/np ,/, Mrs./np Jacques/np Zinman/np ,/, Mrs./np Evelyn/np Rosen/np ,/, Mrs./np Henry/np Schultz/np ,/, Mr./np and/cc Mrs./np I./np S./np Kamens/np ,/, Mrs./np Jack/np Langsdorf/np ,/, Mrs./np Leonard/np Liss/np ,/, Mrs./np Gordon/np Blumberg/np ,/, Mrs./np Oscar/np Bregman/np ,/, Mrs./np Alfred/np Kershbaum/np and/cc Mrs./np Edward/np Sabol/np ./.
Dr./nn-tl and/cc Mrs./np N./np Volney/np Ludwick/np have/hv had/hvn as/cs guests/nns Mr./np and/cc Mrs./np John/np J./np Evans/np ,/, Jr./np ,/, of/in ``/`` Kimbolton/np-tl House/nn-tl ''/'' ,/, Rockhall/np ,/, Md./np ./.
Mrs./np Edward/np App/np will/md entertain/vb the/at members/nns of/in her/pp$ Book/nn-tl Club/nn-tl on/in Tuesday/nr ./.
Mrs./np A./np Voorhees/np Anderson/np entertained/vbd at/in a/at luncheon/nn at/in her/pp$ home/nn ,/, on/in Monday/nr ./.
Mr./np and/cc Mrs./np Anderson/np were/bed entertained/vbn at/in dinner/nn on/in Sunday/nr by/in Mr./np and/cc Mrs./np Frank/np Coulson/np ,/, of/in Fairless/np-tl Hills/nns-tl ./.
Mr./np and/cc Mrs./np Major/np Morris/np and/cc their/pp$ son-in-law/nn and/cc daughter/nn ,/, Mr./np and/cc Mrs./np Thomas/np Glennon/np ,/, and/cc their/pp$ children/nns will/md spend/vb several/ap days/nns in/in Brigantine/np ,/, N./np J./np ./.
Mr./np and/cc Mrs./np James/np Janssen/np announce/vb the/at birth/nn of/in a/at daughter/nn ,/, Patricia/np Lynn/np Janssen/np ,/, on/in March/np 2/cd ./.
Mr./np and/cc Mrs./np Charles/np Marella/np announce/vb the/at engagement/nn of/in their/pp$ daughter/nn ,/, Miss/np Mary/np Ann/np Marella/np ,/, to/in Mr./np Robert/np L./np Orcutt/np ,/, son/nn of/in Mr./np and/cc Mrs./np Donald/np R./np Orcutt/np ,/, of/in Drexel/np-tl Hill/nn-tl ./.
Miss/np Eileen/np Grant/np is/bez spending/vbg several/ap weeks/nns visiting/vbg in/in Florida/np ./.
Mr./np and/cc Mrs./np Frederick/np Heinze/np are/ber entertaining/vbg Mr./np Walter/np Lehner/np ,/, of/in Vienna/np ;/. ;/.
Mr./np Ingo/np Dussa/np ,/, of/in Dusseldorf/np ,/, Germany/np ,/, and/cc Mr./np Bietnar/np Haaek/np ,/, of/in Brelin/np ./.
Mr./np and/cc Mrs./np Harry/np D./np Hoaps/np ,/, Jr./np have/hv returned/vbn to/in their/pp$ home/nr in/in Drexel/np-tl Park/nn-tl ,/, after/cs spending/vbg some/dti time/nn in/in Delray/np-tl Beach/nn-tl Fla./np ./.
Mr./np and/cc Mrs./np James/np F./np Mitchell/np ,/, with/in their/pp$ daughter/nn ,/, Anne/np ,/, and/cc son/nn ,/, James/np ,/, Jr./np are/ber spending/vbg several/ap weeks/nns in/in Florida/np ,/, and/cc will/md visit/vb in/in Clearwater/np ./.
Cmdr./nn-tl Warren/np Taylor/np ,/, USN./np ,/, and/cc Mrs./np Taylor/np ,/, of/in E./np Greenwich/np ,/, R./np I./np ,/, will/md have/hv with/in them/ppo for/in the/at Easter/np holidays/nns the/at latter's/nn$ parents/nns ,/, Mr./np and/cc Mrs./np John/np B./np Walbridge/np ,/, of/in Drexel/np-tl Hill/nn-tl ./.
Mr./np and/cc Mrs./np L./np DeForest/np Emmert/np ,/, formerly/rb of/in Drexel/np-tl Hill/nn-tl ,/, and/cc now/rb of/in Newtown/np-tl Square/nn-tl ,/, are/ber entertaining/vbg Mr./np and/cc Mrs./np Ashman/np E./np Emmert/np ,/, of/in Temple/np ,/, Pa./np ./.
Mrs./np William/np H./np Merner/np ,/, of/in Drexel/np-tl Park/nn-tl ,/, entertained/vbd at/in a/at luncheon/nn at/in her/pp$ home/nn on/in Wednesday/nr ./.
Mr./np and/cc Mrs./np Robert/np Brown/np will/md return/vb next/ap week/nn from/in Bermuda/np ./.
Mrs./np H./np E./np Godwin/np will/md entertain/vb the/at members/nns of/in her/ppo Book/nn-tl Club/nn-tl at/in her/pp$ home/nn on/in Tuesday/nr ./.
Dr./nn-tl and/cc Mrs./np Richard/np Peter/np Vieth/np announce/vb the/at engagement/nn of/in their/pp$ daughter/nn ,/, Miss/np Susan/np Ann/np Vieth/np ,/, to/in Mr./np Conrad/np Wall/np 3/cd-tl ,/, ,/, son/nn of/in Dr./nn-tl Conrad/np Wall/np 2/cd-tl ,/, ,/, and/cc Mrs./np Nell/np Kennedy/np Wall/np ./.
The/at marriage/nn will/md be/be quietly/rb celebrated/vbn in/in early/jj February/np ./.
Miss/np Vieth/np was/bedz graduated/vbn from/in the/at Louise/np S./np McGehee/np school/nn and/cc is/bez attending/vbg Wellesley/np-tl College/nn-tl in/in Wellesley/np ,/, Mass./np ./.
Her/pp$ mother/nn is/bez the/at former/ap Miss/np Stella/np Hayward/np ./.
Mr./np Wall/np is/bez a/at student/nn at/in Tulane/np university/nn ,/, where/wrb he/pps is/bez a/at member/nn of/in Delta/np Kappa/np Epsilon/np fraternity/nn ./.
Their/pp$ Majesties/nns-tl ,/, The/at-tl Queen/nn-tl of/in-tl Carnival/nn-tl and/cc The/at-tl Queen/nn-tl of/in-tl Comus/np ,/, have/hv jointly/rb issued/vbn invitations/nns for/in Shrove/np Tuesday/nr evening/nn at/in midnight/nn at/in which/wdt time/nn they/ppss will/md entertain/vb in/in the/at grand/jj ballroom/nn of/in a/at downtown/nr hotel/nn following/vbg the/at balls/nns of/in Rex/np and/cc Comus/np ./.
Mr./np and/cc Mrs./np Richard/np B./np McConnell/np and/cc their/pp$ son-in-law/nn and/cc daughter/nn ,/, Mr./np and/cc Mrs./np Raymond/np B./np Walker/np will/md be/be hosts/nns this/dt Tuesday/nr evening/nn at/in dinner/nn at/in the/at State/nn-tl St./nn-tl home/nn of/in the/at Walkers/nps honoring/vbg Mrs./np McConnell's/np$ debutante/nn niece/nn ,/, Miss/np Barbara/np Williams/np ./.
Debutante/nn Miss/np Lady/np Helen/np Hardy/np will/md be/be feted/vbn at/in luncheon/nn this/dt Tuesday/nr at/in which/wdt the/at hostess/nn will/md be/be Mrs./np Edwin/np Socola/np of/in Waveland/np ,/, Miss./np ./.
She/pps will/md entertain/vb at/in a/at Vieux/np Carre/np restaurant/nn at/in 1/cd o'clock/rb in/in the/at early/jj afternoon/nn ./.
Another/dt debutante/nn ,/, Miss/np Virginia/np Richmond/np ,/, will/md also/rb be/be the/at honoree/nn this/dt Wednesday/nr at/in luncheon/nn at/in which/wdt Mrs./np John/np Dane/np ,/, will/md be/be hostess/nn entertaining/vbg at/in a/at downtown/nr hotel/nn ./.
Miss/np Katherine/np Vickery/np ,/, who/wps attends/vbz Sweet/jj-tl Briar/nn-tl College/nn-tl in/in Virginia/np ,/, will/md rejoin/vb her/pp$ father/nn ,/, Dr./nn-tl Eugene/np Vickery/np ,/, at/in the/at family/nn home/nn in/in Richmond/np pl./nn-tl Wednesday/nr for/in part/nn of/in the/at Carnival/nn-tl festivities/nns ./.
When/wrb the/at Achaeans/nps entertained/vbd Wednesday/nr last/ap at/in their/pp$ annual/jj Carnival/nn-tl masquerade/nn ball/nn ,/, Miss/np Margaret/np Pierson/np was/bedz chosen/vbn to/to rule/vb over/in the/at festivities/nns ,/, presented/vbn at/in the/at Muncipal/jj-tl Auditorium/nn-tl and/cc chosen/vbn as/cs her/pp$ ladies/nns in/in waiting/vbg were/bed Misses/nns-tl Clayton/np Nairne/np ,/, Eleanor/np Eustis/np ,/, Lynn/np Chapman/np ,/, Irwin/np Leatherman/np of/in Robinsonville/np ,/, Miss./np and/cc Helene/np Rowley/np ./.
The/at large/jj municipal/jj hall/nn was/bedz ablaze/rb with/in color/nn ,/, which/wdt shown/vbn out/rp from/in the/at bright/jj array/nn of/in chic/jj ballgowns/nns worn/vbn by/in those/dts participating/vbg in/in the/at ``/`` maskers'/nns$ dances/nns ''/'' ./.
The/at mother/nn of/in young/jj queen/nn ,/, Mrs./np G./np Henry/np Pierson/np Jr./np chose/vbd a/at white/jj brocade/nn gown/nn made/vbn on/in slim/jj lines/nns with/in panels/nns of/in tomato-red/jj and/cc bright/jj green/jj satin/nn extending/vbg down/in the/at back/nn ./.
Mrs./np Thomas/np Jordan/np selected/vbd a/at black/jj taffeta/nn frock/nn made/vbn with/in a/at skirt/nn of/in fringed/vbn tiers/nns and/cc worn/vbn with/in crimson/jj silk/nn slippers/nns ./.
Mrs./np Clayton/np Nairne/np ,/, whose/wp$ daughter/nn ,/, was/bedz among/in the/at court/nn maids/nns ,/, chose/vbd a/at deep/jj greenish/jj blue/jj lace/nn gown/nn ./.
Mrs./np Fenwick/np Eustis/np ,/, whose/wp$ daughter/nn was/bedz also/rb a/at maid/nn to/in the/at queen/nn ,/, wore/vbd an/at ashes/nns of/in roses/nns slipper/nn satin/nn gown/nn ./.
Mrs./np Peter/np Feringa/np Jr./np ,/, last/ap year's/nn$ Achaeans'/nps$ queen/nn ,/, chose/vbd an/at eggshell/nn white/jj filmy/jj lace/nn short/jj dress/nn made/vbn with/in a/at wide/jj decolletage/nn trimmed/vbn with/in an/at edging/nn of/in tulle/nn ./.
Mrs./np Eustis/np Reily's/np$ olive-green/jj street/nn length/nn silk/nn taffeta/nn dress/nn was/bedz embroidered/vbn on/in the/at bodice/nn with/in gold/jj threads/nns and/cc golden/jj sequins/nns and/cc beads/nns ./.
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The/at-tl Baltimore/np and/cc-tl Ohio/np Railroad/nn-tl announced/vbd yesterday/nr it/pps would/md reduce/vb the/at total/nn amount/vb of/in its/pp$ payroll/nn by/in 10/cd per/in cent/nn through/in salary/nn cuts/nns and/cc lay-offs/nns effective/jj at/in 12:01/cd A.M./rb next/ap Saturday/nr ./.
The/at current/jj monthly/jj payroll/nn comes/vbz to/in about/rb $15,000,000/nns ./.
Howard/np E./np Simpson/np ,/, the/at railroad's/nn$ president/nn ,/, said/vbd ,/, ``/`` A/at drastic/jj decline/nn in/in freight/nn loading/vbg due/jj principally/rb to/in the/at severe/jj slump/nn in/in the/at movement/nn of/in heavy/jj goods/nns has/hvz necessitated/vbn this/dt regrettable/jj action/nn ''/'' ./.
The/at reduction/nn in/in expenses/nns will/md affect/vb employees/nns in/in the/at thirteen/cd states/nns in/in which/wdt the/at B./np-tl &/cc-tl O./np-tl operates/vbz ./.
Salary/nn-hl cut/nn-hl and/cc-hl lay-offs/nns-hl
It/pps will/md be/be accomplished/vbn in/in two/cd ways/nns :/: 1/cd
A/at flat/jj reduction/nn of/in 10/cd per/in cent/nn in/in the/at salary/nn of/in all/abn officers/nns ,/, supervisors/nns and/cc other/ap employees/nns not/* belonging/vbg to/in unions/nns ./.
There/ex are/ber about/rb 3,325/cd officers/nns and/cc employees/nns in/in this/dt class/nn ./.
2/cd
Sufficient/jj lay-offs/nns of/in union/nn employees/nns to/to bring/vb about/rb a/at 10/cd per/in cent/nn cut/nn in/in the/at union/nn payroll/nn expense/nn ./.
Since/cs the/at railroad/nn cannot/md* reduce/vb the/at salary/nn of/in individual/jj union/nn members/nns under/in contract/nn ,/, it/pps must/md accomplish/vb its/pp$ payroll/nn reduction/nn by/in placing/vbg some/dti of/in the/at men/nns on/in furlough/nn ,/, a/at B./np-tl &/cc-tl O./np-tl spokesman/nn said/vbd ./.
Those/dts union/nn members/nns kept/vbd on/in their/pp$ jobs/nns ,/, therefore/rb ,/, will/md not/* take/vb a/at cut/nn in/in their/pp$ wages/nns ./.
The/at spokesman/nn said/vbd the/at number/nn to/to be/be furloughed/vbn cannot/md* be/be estimated/vbn since/cs the/at lay-offs/nns must/md be/be carried/vbn out/rp in/in each/dt area/nn depending/in on/in what/wdt men/nns are/ber most/rbt needed/vbn on/in the/at job/nn ./.
A/at thug/nn struck/vbd a/at cab/nn driver/nn in/in the/at face/nn with/in a/at pistol/nn last/ap night/nn after/cs robbing/vbg him/ppo of/in $18/nns at/in Franklin/np and/cc Mount/nn-tl Streets/nns-tl ./.
The/at victim/nn ,/, Norman/np B./np Wiley/np ,/, 38/cd ,/, of/in the/at 900/cd block/nn North/jj-tl Charles/np-tl Street/nn-tl ,/, was/bedz treated/vbn for/in cuts/nns at/in Franklin/np-tl Square/nn-tl Hospital/nn-tl after/in the/at robbery/nn ./.
The/at driver/nn told/vbd police/nns he/pps followed/vbd as/cs the/at Negro/np man/nn got/vbd out/rp of/in the/at cab/nn with/in his/pp$ money/nn ./.
The/at victim/nn was/bedz beaten/vbn when/wrb he/pps attempted/vbd to/to stop/vb the/at bandit/nn ./.
He/pps said/vbd the/at assailant/nn ,/, who/wps was/bedz armed/vbn with/in a/at automatic/jj ,/, entered/vbd the/at taxi/nn at/in Pennsylvania/np-tl Avenue/nn-tl and/cc Gold/nn-tl Street/nn-tl ./.
In/in another/dt attack/nn ,/, Samuel/np Verstandig/np ,/, 41/cd ,/, proprietor/nn of/in a/at food/nn store/nn in/in the/at 2100/cd block/nn Aiken/np-tl Street/nn-tl ,/, told/vbd police/nns two/cd Negroes/nps assaulted/vbd him/ppo in/in his/pp$ store/nn and/cc stole/vbd $150/nns from/in the/at cash/nn register/nn after/cs choking/vbg and/cc beating/vbg him/ppo ./.
A/at baby/nn was/bedz burned/vbn to/in death/nn and/cc two/cd other/ap children/nns were/bed seriously/rb injured/vbn last/ap night/nn in/in a/at fire/nn which/wdt damaged/vbd their/pp$ one-room/jj Anne/np Arundel/np county/nn home/nn ./.
The/at victim/nn Darnell/np Somerville/np ,/, Negro/np ,/, 1/cd ,/, was/bedz pronounced/vbn dead/jj on/in arrival/nn at/in Anne/np-tl Arundel/np-tl General/jj-tl Hospital/nn-tl in/in Annapolis/np ./.
His/pp$ sister/nn and/cc brother/nn ,/, Marie/np Louise/np ,/, 3/cd ,/, and/cc John/np Raymond/np ,/, Jr./np 22/cd months/nns ,/, were/bed admitted/vbn to/in the/at hospital/nn ./.
The/at girl/nn was/bedz in/in critical/jj condition/nn with/in burns/nns over/in 90/cd per/in cent/nn of/in her/pp$ body/nn ./.
Boy/nn-hl in/in-hl fair/jj-hl condition/nn-hl
The/at boy/nn received/vbd second-degree/nn burns/nns of/in the/at face/nn ,/, neck/nn and/cc back/nn ./.
His/pp$ condition/nn was/bedz reported/vbn to/to be/be fair/jj ./.
Police/nns said/vbd the/at children's/nns$ mother/nn ,/, Mrs./np Eleanor/np Somerville/np ,/, was/bedz visiting/vbg next/ap door/nn when/wrb the/at fire/nn occurred/vbd ./.
The/at house/nn is/bez on/in Old/jj-tl Annapolis/np-tl road/nn a/at mile/nn south/nr of/in Severna/np-tl Park/nn-tl ,/, at/in Jones/np-tl Station/nn-tl ,/, police/nns said/vbd ./.
Annapolis/np-hl ,/,-hl Jan./np-hl 7/cd-hl
--/-- The/at Anne/np Arundel/np county/nn school/nn superintendent/nn has/hvz asked/vbn that/cs the/at Board/nn-tl of/in-tl Education/nn-tl return/vb to/in the/at practice/nn of/in recording/vbg its/pp$ proceedings/nns mechanically/rb so/cs that/cs there/ex will/md be/be no/at more/ap question/nn about/in who/wps said/vbd what/wdt ./.
The/at proposal/nn was/bedz made/vbn by/in Dr./nn-tl David/np S./np Jenkins/np after/cs he/pps and/cc Mrs./np D./np Ellwood/np Williams/np ,/, Jr./np ,/, a/at board/nn member/nn and/cc long-time/nn critic/nn of/in the/at superintendent/nn ,/, argued/vbd for/in about/rb fifteen/cd minutes/nns at/in this/dt week's/nn$ meeting/nn ./.
The/at disagreement/nn was/bedz over/in what/wdt Dr./nn-tl Jenkins/np had/hvd said/vbn at/in a/at previous/jj session/nn and/cc how/wrb his/pp$ remarks/nns appeared/vbd in/in the/at minutes/nns presented/vbn at/in the/at following/vbg meeting/nn ./.
Cites/vbz-hl discrepancies/nns-hl
Mrs./np Williams/np had/hvd a/at list/nn which/wdt she/pps said/vbd contained/vbn about/rb nine/cd or/cc ten/cd discrepancies/nns between/in her/ppo memory/nn of/in Dr./nn-tl Jenkins's/np$ conversation/nn and/cc how/wrb they/ppss were/bed written/vbn up/rp for/in the/at board's/nn$ approval/nn ./.
``/`` I/ppss hate/vb to/to have/hv these/dts things/nns come/vb up/rp again/rb and/cc again/rb ''/'' ,/, Dr./nn-tl Jenkins/np commented/vbd as/cs he/pps made/vbd his/pp$ suggestion/nn ./.
``/`` These/dts are/ber the/at board's/nn$ minutes/nns ./.
I'll/ppss+md write/vb what/wdt you/ppss tell/vb me/ppo to/to ''/'' ./.
For/in a/at number/nn of/in years/nns the/at board/nn used/vbd a/at machine/nn to/to keep/vb a/at permanent/jj record/nn but/cc abandoned/vbd the/at practice/nn about/rb two/cd years/nns ago/rb ./.
It/pps was/bedz about/rb that/dt time/nn ,/, a/at board/nn member/nn said/vbd later/rbr ,/, that/cs Dr./nn-tl Thomas/np G./np Pullen/np ,/, Jr./np ,/, State/nn-tl superintendent/nn of/in schools/nns ,/, told/vbd Dr./nn-tl Jenkins/np and/cc a/at number/nn of/in other/ap education/nn officials/nns that/cs he/pps would/md not/* talk/vb to/in them/ppo with/in a/at recording/vbg machine/nn sitting/vbg in/in front/nn of/in him/ppo ./.
The/at Board/nn-tl of/in-tl County/nn-tl Commissioners/nns-tl ,/, the/at Sanitary/jj-tl Commission/nn-tl ,/, the/at Planning/vbg-tl and/cc-tl Zoning/vbg-tl Board/nn-tl and/cc other/ap county/nn official/jj bodies/nns use/vb recording/vbg machines/nns for/in all/abn public/nn business/nn in/in order/nn to/to prevent/vb law/nn suits/nns and/cc other/ap misunderstandings/nns about/in what/wdt actually/rb happened/vbd at/in their/pp$ meetings/nns ./.
Dr./nn-tl Jenkins/np notes/vbz ,/, however/wrb ,/, that/cs most/ap of/in the/at school/nn boards/nns in/in the/at State/nn-tl do/do not/* do/do so/rb ./.
State/nn-tl Senator/nn-tl Joseph/np A./np Bertorelli/np (/( D./np ,/, First/od-tl Baltimore/np-tl )/) had/hvd a/at stroke/nn yesterday/nr while/cs in/in his/pp$ automobile/nn in/in the/at 200/cd block/nn of/in West/jj-tl Pratt/np-tl Street/nn-tl ./.
He/pps was/bedz taken/vbn to/in University/nn-tl Hospital/nn-tl in/in a/at municipal/jj ambulance/nn ./.
Doctors/nns at/in the/at hospital/nn said/vbd he/pps was/bedz partially/rb paralyzed/vbn on/in the/at right/jj side/nn ./.
His/pp$ condition/nn was/bedz said/vbn to/to be/be ,/, ``/`` fair/jj ''/'' ./.
Police/nns said/vbd he/pps became/vbd ill/jj while/cs parked/vbn in/in front/nn of/in a/at barber/nn shop/nn at/in 229/cd-tl West/jj-tl Pratt/np-tl Street/nn-tl ./.
Barber/nn-hl summoned/vbn-hl
He/pps called/vbd Vincent/np L./np Piraro/np ,/, proprietor/nn of/in the/at shop/nn ,/, who/wps summoned/vbd police/nns and/cc an/at ambulance/nn ./.
The/at vice/nn president/nn of/in the/at City/nn-tl Council/nn-tl complained/vbd yesterday/nr that/cs there/ex are/ber ``/`` deficiencies/nns ''/'' in/in the/at city's/nn$ snow/nn clearing/nn program/nn which/wdt should/md be/be corrected/vbn as/ql soon/rb as/cs possible/jj ./.
Councilman/nn-tl William/np D./np Schaefer/np (/( D./np ,/, Fifth/od-tl )/) said/vbd in/in a/at letter/nn to/in Mayor/nn-tl Grady/np that/cs plowing/vbg and/cc salting/vbg crews/nns should/md be/be dispatched/vbn earlier/rbr in/in storms/nns and/cc should/md be/be kept/vbn on/in the/at job/nn longer/rbr than/cs they/ppss were/bed last/ap month/nn ./.
Werner/np-hl criticized/vbn-hl
Conceding/vbg that/cs several/ap cities/nns to/in the/at north/nr were/bed in/in worse/jjr shape/nn than/cs Baltimore/np after/in the/at last/ap storm/nn ,/, Mr./np Schaefer/np listed/vbd several/ap improvements/nns he/pps said/vbd should/md be/be made/vbn in/in the/at snow/nn plan/nn here/rb ./.
He/pps said/vbd the/at snow/nn plan/nn was/bedz put/vbn in/in effect/nn too/ql slowly/rb in/in December/np ./.
Equipment/nn should/md be/be in/in operation/nn ``/`` almost/ql immediately/rb after/in the/at first/od snowfall/nn ''/'' ,/, Mr./np Schaefer/np said/vbd ./.
The/at Councilman/nn-tl ,/, who/wps is/bez the/at Administration/nn-tl floor/nn leader/nn ,/, also/rb criticized/vbd Bernard/np L./np Werner/np ,/, public/jj works/nns director/nn ,/, for/in ``/`` halting/vbg snow/nn operations/nns ''/'' on/in Tuesday/nr night/nn after/in the/at Sunday/nr storm/nn ./.
Sent/vbn-hl home/nr-hl for/in-hl rest/nn-hl
Mr./np Werner/np said/vbd yesterday/nr that/cs operations/nns continued/vbd through/in the/at week/nn ./.
What/wdt he/pps did/dod ,/, Mr./np Werner/np said/vbd ,/, was/bedz let/vb manual/jj laborers/nns go/vb home/nr Tuesday/nr night/nn for/in some/dti rest/nn ./.
Work/nn resumed/vbd Wednesday/nr ,/, he/pps said/vbd ./.
Mr./np Schaefer/np also/rb recommended/vbd that/cs the/at snow/nn emergency/nn route/nn plan/nn ,/, under/in which/wdt parking/vbg is/bez banned/vbn on/in key/nn streets/nns and/cc cars/nns are/ber required/vbn to/to use/vb snow/nn tires/nns or/cc chains/nns on/in them/ppo ,/, should/md be/be ``/`` strictly/rb enforced/vbn ''/'' ./.
Admitting/vbg that/dt main/jjs streets/nns and/cc the/at central/jj business/nn district/nn should/md have/hv priority/nn ,/, the/at Councilman/nn-tl said/vbd it/pps is/bez also/rb essential/jj that/cs small/jj shopping/vbg areas/nns ``/`` not/* be/be overlooked/vbn if/cs our/pp$ small/jj merchants/nns are/ber to/to survive/vb ''/'' ./.
Recounting/vbg personal/jj observations/nns of/in clearance/nn work/nn ,/, the/at Councilman/nn-tl cited/vbd instances/nns of/in inefficient/jj use/nn of/in equipment/nn or/cc supplies/nns by/in poorly/ql trained/vbn workers/nns and/cc urged/vbd that/cs plow/nn blades/nns be/be set/vbn so/cs they/ppss do/do not/* leave/vb behind/rb a/at thin/jj layer/nn of/in snow/nn which/wdt eventually/rb freezes/vbz ./.
Annapolis/np-hl ,/,-hl Jan./np-hl 7/cd-hl (/(-hl special/jj-hl )/)-hl
--/-- The/at 15-year-old/jj adopted/vbn son/nn of/in a/at Washington/np attorney/nn and/cc his/pp$ wife/nn ,/, who/wps were/bed murdered/vbn early/rb today/nr in/in their/pp$ Chesapeake/np Bay-front/np home/nn ,/, has/hvz been/ben sent/vbn to/in Spring/nn-tl Grove/nn-tl State/nn-tl Hospital/nn-tl for/in detention/nn ./.
The/at victims/nns were/bed H./np Malone/np Dresbach/np ,/, 47/cd ,/, and/cc his/pp$ wife/nn ,/, Shirley/np ,/, 46/cd ./.
Each/dt had/hvd been/ben shot/vbn in/in the/at back/nn several/ap times/nns with/in a/at
automatic/jj rifle/nn ,/, according/in to/in Capt./nn-tl Elmer/np Hagner/np ,/, chief/nn of/in Anne/np Arundel/np detectives/nns ./.
Judge/nn-tl Benjamin/np Michaelson/np signed/vbd the/at order/nn remanding/vbg the/at boy/nn to/in the/at hospital/nn because/cs of/in the/at lack/nn of/in juvenile/nn accommodations/nns at/in the/at Anne/np-tl Arundel/np-tl County/nn-tl Jail/nn-tl ./.
The/at Circuit/nn-tl Court/nn-tl jurist/nn said/vbd the/at boy/nn will/md have/hv a/at hearing/nn in/in Juvenile/jj-tl Court/nn-tl ./.
Younger/jjr-hl son/nn-hl calls/vbz-hl police/nns-hl
Soon/rb after/in 10/cd A.M./rb ,/, when/wrb police/nns reached/vbd the/at 1-1/2-story/nn brick/nn home/nn in/in the/at Franklin/np-tl Manor/nn-tl section/nn ,/, 15/cd miles/nns south/nr of/in here/rb on/in the/at bay/nn ,/, in/in response/nn to/in a/at call/nn from/in the/at Dresbach's/np$ other/ap son/nn ,/, Lee/np ,/, 14/cd ,/, they/ppss found/vbd Mrs./np Dresbach's/np$ body/nn on/in the/at first-floor/nn bedroom/nn floor/nn ./.
Her/pp$ husband/nn was/bedz lying/vbg on/in the/at kitchen/nn floor/nn ,/, police/nns said/vbd ./.
The/at younger/jjr son/nn told/vbd police/nns his/pp$ brother/nn had/hvd run/vbn from/in the/at house/nn after/in the/at shootings/nns and/cc had/hvd driven/vbn away/rb in/in their/pp$ mother's/nn$ car/nn ./.
The/at description/nn of/in the/at car/nn was/bedz immediately/rb broadcast/vbn throughout/in Southern/jj-tl Maryland/np-tl on/in police/nn radio/nn ./.
Two/cd-hl brothers/nns-hl adopted/vbn-hl
Police/nns said/vbd the/at boys/nns are/ber natural/jj brothers/nns and/cc were/bed adopted/vbn as/cs small/jj children/nns by/in the/at Dresbachs/nps ./.
Trooper/nn-tl J./np A./np Grzesiak/np spotted/vbd the/at wanted/vbn car/nn ,/, with/in three/cd boys/nns ,/, at/in a/at Route/nn-tl 2/cd service/nn station/nn ,/, just/ql outside/in Annapolis/np ./.
The/at driver/nn admitted/vbd he/pps was/bedz the/at Dresbachs'/nps$ son/nn and/cc all/abn three/cd were/bed taken/vbn to/in the/at Edgewater/np-tl Station/nn-tl ,/, police/nns said/vbd ./.
Annapolis/np-hl ,/,-hl Jan./np-hl 7/cd-hl
--/-- Governor/nn-tl Tawes/np today/nr appointed/vbd Lloyd/np L./np Simpkins/np ,/, his/pp$ administrative/jj assistant/nn ,/, as/cs Maryland's/np$ Secretary/nn-tl of/in-tl State/nn-tl ./.
Mr./np Simpkins/np will/md move/vb into/in the/at post/nn being/beg vacated/vbn by/in Thomas/np B./np Finan/np ,/, earlier/rbr named/vbn Attorney/nn-tl General/jj-tl to/to succeed/vb C./np Ferdinand/np Sybert/np ,/, who/wps will/md be/be elevated/vbn to/in an/at associate/jj judgeship/nn on/in the/at Maryland/np-tl Court/nn-tl of/in-tl Appeals/nns-tl ./.
Governor/nn-tl Tawes/np announced/vbd that/cs a/at triple/nn swearing-in/nn ceremony/nn will/md be/be held/vbn in/in his/pp$ office/nn next/ap Friday/nr ./.
Simpkins/np-hl from/in-hl Somerset/np-hl
Mr./np Simpkins/np is/bez a/at resident/nn of/in Somerset/np county/nn ,/, and/cc he/pps and/cc the/at Governor/nn-tl ,/, also/rb a/at Somerset/np countian/nn ,/, have/hv been/ben friends/nns since/cs Mr./np Simpkins/np was/bedz a/at child/nn ./.
Now/rb 38/cd ,/, Mr./np Simpkins/np was/bedz graduated/vbn from/in the/at University/nn-tl of/in-tl Maryland's/np$ College/nn-tl of/in-tl Agriculture/nn-tl in/in 1947/cd ./.
Five/cd years/nns later/rbr ,/, he/pps was/bedz awarded/vbn the/at university's/nn$ degree/nn in/in law/nn ./.
Mr./np Simpkins/np made/vbd a/at name/nn for/in himself/ppl as/cs a/at member/nn of/in the/at House/nn-tl of/in-tl Delegates/nns-tl from/in 1951/cd through/in 1958/cd ./.
From/in the/at outset/nn of/in his/pp$ first/od term/nn ,/, he/pps established/vbd himself/ppl as/cs one/cd of/in the/at guiding/vbg spirits/nns of/in the/at House/nn-tl of/in-tl Delegates/nns-tl ./.
Maryland/np contracts/vbz for/in future/jj construction/nn during/in October/np totaled/vbd $77,389,000/nns ,/, up/in to/in 10/cd per/in cent/nn compared/vbn to/in October/np ,/, 1960/cd ,/, F./np W./np Dodge/np ,/, Dodge/np-tl Corporation/nn-tl ,/, reported/vbd ./.
Dodge/np reported/vbd the/at following/vbg breakdown/nn :/:
Nonresidential/jj at/in $20,447,000/nns ,/, down/rp 28/cd per/in cent/nn ;/. ;/.
residential/jj at/in $47,101,000/nns ,/, up/rp 100/cd per/in cent/nn ;/. ;/.
and/cc heavy/jj engineering/nn at/in $9,841,000/nns ,/, down/rp 45/cd per/in cent/nn ./.
The/at cumulative/jj total/nn of/in construction/nn contracts/nns for/in the/at first/od ten/cd months/nns of/in 1961/cd amounted/vbd to/in $634,517,000/nns ,/, a/at 4/cd per/in cent/nn increase/nn compared/vbn to/in the/at corresponding/jj period/nn of/in last/ap year/nn ./.
A/at breakdown/nn of/in the/at ten-month/jj total/nn showed/vbd :/:
Nonresidential/jj at/in $253,355,000/nns ,/, up/rp 22/cd per/in cent/nn ;/. ;/.
residential/jj at/in $278,877,000/nns ,/, up/rp 12/cd per/in cent/nn ;/. ;/.
and/cc heavy/jj engineering/nn at/in $102,285,000/nns ,/, down/rp 33/cd per/in cent/nn ./.
Residential/jj building/nn consists/vbz of/in houses/nns ,/, apartments/nns ,/, hotels/nns ,/, dormitories/nns and/cc other/ap buildings/nns designed/vbn for/in shelter/nn ./.
The/at share/nn of/in the/at new/jj housing/vbg market/nn enjoyed/vbn by/in apartments/nns ,/, which/wdt began/vbd about/rb six/cd years/nns ago/rb ,/, has/hvz more/ap than/cs tripled/vbn within/in that/dt span/nn of/in time/nn ./.
In/in 1961/cd ,/, it/pps is/bez estimated/vbn that/ql multiple/jj unit/nn dwellings/nns will/md account/vb for/in nearly/rb 30/cd per/in cent/nn of/in the/at starts/nns in/in residential/jj construction/nn ./.
While/cs availability/nn of/in mortgage/nn money/nn has/hvz been/ben a/at factor/nn in/in encouraging/vbg apartment/nn construction/nn ,/, the/at generally/rb high/jj level/nn of/in prosperity/nn in/in the/at past/ap few/ap years/nns plus/cc rising/vbg consumer/nn income/nn are/ber among/in the/at factors/nns that/wps have/hv encouraged/vbn builders/nns to/to concentrate/vb in/in the/at apartment-building/jj field/nn ./.
Although/cs economic/jj and/cc personal/jj circumstances/nns vary/vb widely/rb among/in those/dts now/rb choosing/vbg apartments/nns ,/, Leo/np J./np Pantas/np ,/, vice/nn president/nn of/in a/at hardware/nn manufacturing/vbg company/nn ,/, pointed/vbd out/rp recently/rb that/cs many/ap apartment/nn seekers/nns seem/vb to/to have/hv one/cd characteristic/nn in/in common/jj :/: a/at desire/nn for/in greater/jjr convenience/nn and/cc freedom/nn from/in the/at problems/nns involved/vbn in/in maintaining/vbg a/at house/nn ./.
Convenience/nn-hl held/vbn-hl key/nn-hl
``/`` Convenience/nn is/bez therefore/rb the/at key/nn to/in the/at housing/vbg market/nn today/nr ./.
Trouble-free/jj ,/, long-life/nn ,/, quality/nn components/nns will/md play/vb an/at increasingly/rb important/jj part/nn in/in the/at merchandising/vbg of/in new/jj housing/nn in/in 1960/cd ''/'' ,/, Pantas/np predicted/vbd ./.
Sixty-seven/cd living/vbg units/nns are/ber being/beg added/vbn to/in the/at 165-unit/jj Harbor/nn-tl View/nn-tl Apartments/nns-tl in/in the/at Cherry/nn-tl Hill/nn-tl section/nn ./.
Ultimately/rb the/at development/nn will/md comprise/vb 300/cd units/nns ,/, in/in two-story/jj and/cc three-story/jj structures/nns ./.
Various/jj of/in the/at apartments/nns are/ber of/in the/at terrace/nn type/nn ,/, being/beg on/in the/at ground/nn floor/nn so/cs that/cs entrance/nn is/bez direct/jj ./.
Others/nns ,/, which/wdt are/ber reached/vbn by/in walking/vbg up/in a/at single/ap flight/nn of/in stairs/nns ,/, have/hv balconies/nns ./.
The/at structures/nns housing/vbg the/at apartments/nns are/ber of/in masonry/nn and/cc frame/nn construction/nn ./.
Heating/vbg is/bez by/in individual/jj gas-fired/jj ,/, forced/vbn warm/jj air/nn systems/nns ./.
Construction/nn in/in 1962/cd will/md account/vb for/in about/rb 15/cd per/in cent/nn of/in the/at gross/jj national/jj product/nn ,/, according/in to/in a/at study/nn by/in Johns-Manville/np-tl Corporation/nn-tl ./.
|
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--/-- Vital/jj secrets/nns of/in Britain's/np$ first/od atomic/jj submarine/nn ,/, the/at Dreadnought/np ,/, and/cc ,/, by/in implication/nn ,/, of/in the/at entire/jj United/vbn-tl States/nns-tl navy's/nn$ still-building/jj nuclear/jj sub/nn fleet/nn ,/, were/bed stolen/vbn by/in a/at London-based/jj soviet/nn spy/nn ring/nn ,/, secret/jj service/nn agents/nns testified/vbd today/nr ./.
The/at Dreadnought/np was/bedz built/vbn on/in designs/nns supplied/vbn by/in the/at United/vbn-tl States/nns-tl in/in 1959/cd and/cc was/bedz launched/vbn last/ap year/nn ./.
It/pps is/bez a/at killer/nn sub/nn --/-- that/dt is/bez ,/, a/at hunter/nn of/in enemy/nn subs/nns ./.
It/pps has/hvz a/at hull/nn patterned/vbn on/in that/dt of/in the/at United/vbn-tl States/nns-tl navy's/nn$ Nautilus/np ,/, the/at world's/nn$ first/od atomic/jj submarine/nn ./.
Its/pp$ power/nn unit/nn ,/, however/wrb ,/, was/bedz derived/vbn from/in the/at reactor/nn of/in the/at more/ql modern/jj American/jj nuclear/jj submarine/nn Skipjack/np ./.
Five/cd-hl held/vbn-hl for/in-hl trial/nn-hl
The/at announcement/nn that/cs the/at secrets/nns of/in the/at Dreadnought/np had/hvd been/ben stolen/vbn was/bedz made/vbn in/in Bow/np-tl St./nn-tl police/nn court/nn here/rb at/in the/at end/nn of/in a/at three/cd day/nn hearing/nn ./.
A/at full/jj trial/nn was/bedz ordered/vbn for/in :/:
Two/cd British/jj civil/jj servants/nns ,/, Miss/np Ethel/np Gee/np ,/, 46/cd ,/, and/cc her/pp$ newly/jj devoted/vbn friend/nn ,/, Harry/np Houghton/np ,/, 55/cd ,/, and/cc divorced/vbn ./.
They/ppss are/ber accused/vbn of/in whisking/vbg secrets/nns out/in of/in naval/jj strongrooms/nns over/in which/wdt they/ppss kept/vbd guard/nn ./.
Gordon/np A./np Lonsdale/np ,/, 37/cd ,/, a/at mystery/nn man/nn presumed/vbn to/to be/be Russian/jj although/cs he/pps carries/vbz a/at Canadian/jj passport/nn ./.
When/wrb arrested/vbn ,/, he/pps had/hvd the/at submarine/nn secrets/nns on/in a/at roll/nn of/in candid/jj camera/nn film/nn as/ql well/rb as/cs anti-submarine/jj secrets/nns in/in Christmas/np gift/nn wrapping/nn ,/, it/pps was/bedz testified/vbn ./.
Flashed/vbn-hl to/in-hl Moscow/np-hl
A/at shadowy/jj couple/nn who/wps call/vb themselves/ppls Peter/np Kroger/np ,/, bookseller/nn ,/, and/cc wife/nn ,/, Joyce/np ./.
(/( In/in Washington/np ,/, the/at Federal/jj-tl Bureau/nn-tl of/in-tl Investigation/nn-tl identified/vbd the/at Krogers/nps as/cs Morris/np and/cc Lola/np Cohen/np ,/, an/at American/jj couple/nn formerly/rb of/in New/jj-tl York/np-tl City/nn-tl )/)
./.
In/in their/pp$ suburban/jj cottage/nn the/at crown/nn charges/vbz ,/, the/at Krogers/nps received/vbd secrets/nns from/in the/at mystery/nn man/nn ,/, usually/rb on/in the/at first/od Saturday/nr evening/nn of/in each/dt month/nn ,/, and/cc spent/vbd much/ap of/in the/at week-end/nn getting/vbg the/at secrets/nns off/rp to/in Moscow/np ,/, either/cc on/in a/at powerful/jj transmitter/nn buried/vbn under/in the/at kitchen/nn floor/nn or/cc as/cs dots/nns posted/vbn over/in period/nn marks/nns in/in used/vbn books/nns ./.
Each/dt dot/nn on/in magnification/nn resumed/vbd its/pp$ original/jj condition/nn as/cs a/at drawing/nn ,/, a/at printed/vbn page/nn ,/, or/cc a/at manuscript/nn ./.
All/abn five/cd pleaded/vbd innocent/jj ./.
Only/rb Miss/np Gee/np asked/vbd for/in bail/nn ./.
Her/pp$ young/jj British/jj lawyer/nn ,/, James/np Dunlop/np ,/, pleaded/vbd that/cs she/pps was/bedz sorely/rb needed/vbn at/in her/pp$ Portland/np home/nn by/in her/pp$ widowed/vbn mother/nn ,/, 80/cd ,/, her/pp$ maiden/nn aunt/nn ,/, also/rb 80/cd and/cc bedridden/jj for/in 20/cd years/nns ,/, and/cc her/pp$ uncle/nn ,/, 76/cd ,/, who/wps once/rb ran/vbd a/at candy/nn shop/nn ./.
Refuses/vbz-hl to/to-hl grant/vb-hl bail/nn-hl
``/`` I/ppss am/bem not/* prepared/vbn to/to grant/vb bail/nn to/in any/dti of/in them/ppo ''/'' ,/, said/vbd the/at magistrate/nn ,/, K.J.P./np Baraclough/np ./.
The/at trial/nn will/md be/be held/vbn ,/, probably/rb the/at first/od week/nn of/in March/np ,/, in/in the/at famous/jj Old/jj-tl Bailey/np-tl central/jj criminal/nn court/nn where/wrb Klaus/np Fuchs/np ,/, the/at naturalized/vbn British/jj German/np born/vbn scientist/nn who/wps succeeded/vbd in/in giving/vbg American/jj and/cc British/jj atomic/jj bomb/nn secrets/nns to/in Russia/np and/cc thereby/rb changed/vbd world/nn history/nn during/in the/at 1950s/nns ,/, was/bedz sentenced/vbn to/in 14/cd years/nns in/in prison/nn ./.
Fourteen/cd years/nns is/bez the/at maximum/jj penalty/nn now/rb faced/vbn by/in the/at new/jj five/cd ,/, who/wps may/md have/hv altered/vbn history/nn in/in the/at 1960s/nns ./.
Fuchs/np ,/, after/in nine/cd and/cc a/at half/abn years/nns ,/, was/bedz released/vbn ,/, being/beg given/vbn time/nn off/rp for/in good/jj behavior/nn ./.
He/pps promptly/rb went/vbd to/in communist/nn East/jj-tl Germany/np-tl ./.
The/at magistrate/nn tonight/nr refused/vbd to/to return/vb to/in the/at five/cd $29,000/nns in/in American/jj and/cc British/jj currency/nn ,/, mostly/rb $20/nns bills/nns ,/, and/cc in/in British/jj government/nn bonds/nns and/cc stocks/nns ./.
``/`` This/dt is/bez Russian/jj money/nn ''/'' ,/, said/vbd Mervin/np Griffith-Jones/np for/in the/at attorney/nn general's/nn$ office/nn ./.
He/pps asserted/vbd that/cs the/at Krogers/nps were/bed the/at bankers/nns for/in Moscow/np ,/, Lonsdale/np the/at Red/jj-tl paymaster/nn ,/, and/cc the/at two/cd civil/jj servants/nns the/at recipients/nns for/in selling/vbg their/pp$ country's/nn$ secrets/nns ./.
``/`` Of/in-hl highest/jjt-hl value/nn-hl ''/''
The/at fact/nn that/cs secrets/nns of/in the/at Dreadnought/np ,/, and/cc thereby/rb of/in the/at American/jj undersea/jj fleet/nn ,/, were/bed involved/vbn in/in the/at spy/nn case/nn had/hvd been/ben hinted/vbn at/in earlier/rbr ./.
But/cc just/rb before/in luncheon/nn today/nr the/at fact/nn was/bedz announced/vbn grimly/rb by/in the/at British/jj navy's/nn$ chief/jjs adviser/nn to/in the/at cabinet/nn on/in underwater/jj warfare/nn ,/, Capt./nn-tl George/np Symonds/np ./.
He/pps said/vbd that/cs drawings/nns of/in the/at Dreadnought/np and/cc printed/vbn details/nns about/in the/at ship/nn were/bed found/vbn reproduced/vbn in/in an/at undeveloped/jj roll/nn of/in film/nn taken/vbn from/in Lonsdale/np when/wrb he/pps was/bedz arrested/vbn with/in the/at two/cd civil/jj servants/nns outside/in the/at Old/jj-tl Vic/np theater/nn Saturday/nr afternoon/nn ,/, Jan./np 7/cd ./.
The/at information/nn ,/, he/pps said/vbd ,/, would/md have/hv been/ben of/in the/at highest/jjt value/nn to/in a/at potential/jj enemy/nn ./.
Court/nn-hl cleared/vbn-hl
Just/rb how/wrb many/ap sub/nn secrets/nns were/bed being/beg handed/vbn over/rp when/wrb the/at ring/nn ,/, watched/vbn for/in six/cd months/nns ,/, was/bedz broken/vbn remained/vbn untold/jj ./.
The/at British/jj defending/vbg lawyers/nns ,/, who/wps today/nr increased/vbd from/in three/cd to/in four/cd ,/, demanded/vbd to/to know/vb if/cs they/ppss could/md make/vb the/at information/nn involved/vbn seem/vb of/in little/ap value/nn to/in a/at jury/nn ,/, the/at chances/nns of/in their/pp$ clients/nns would/md improve/vb ./.
So/rb in/in the/at name/nn of/in justice/nn the/at magistrate/nn cleared/vbd the/at court/nn of/in all/abn except/in officials/nns to/to allow/vb the/at captain/nn to/to elaborate/vb for/in almost/rb an/at hour/nn ./.
Almost/rb any/dti information/nn about/in the/at Dreadnought/np would/md also/rb reveal/vb secrets/nns about/in the/at American/jj underwater/jj fleet/nn ./.
Britain/np began/vbd designing/vbg the/at ship/nn in/in 1956/cd but/cc got/vbd nowhere/rb until/cs the/at American/jj government/nn decided/vbd to/to end/vb a/at ban/nn on/in sharing/vbg military/nn secrets/nns with/in Britain/np that/wps had/hvd been/ben imposed/vbn after/cs Fuchs/np blabbed/vbd ./.
The/at United/vbn-tl States/nns-tl offered/vbd to/to supply/vb a/at complete/jj set/nn of/in propelling/vbg equipment/nn like/cs that/dt used/vbd in/in the/at Skipjack/np ./.
With/in the/at machinery/nn went/vbd a/at complete/jj design/nn for/in the/at hull/nn ./.
The/at Skipjack/np was/bedz a/at second/od generation/nn atomic/jj sub/nn ,/, much/ql advanced/vbn on/in the/at Nautilus/np and/cc the/at other/ap four/cd which/wdt preceded/vbd it/ppo ./.
Navy's/nn$-hl future/nn-hl involved/vbn-hl
``/`` Much/ap of/in the/at navy's/nn$ future/nn depends/vbz upon/in her/ppo ''/'' ,/, an/at American/jj naval/jj announcement/nn said/vbd on/in the/at Skipjack's/np$ first/od arrival/nn in/in British/jj waters/nns in/in August/np ,/, 1959/cd ,/, for/in exhibition/nn to/in selected/vbn high/jj officers/nns at/in Portland/np underwater/jj research/nn station/nn ./.
It/pps was/bedz there/rb that/cs the/at two/cd accused/vbn civil/jj servants/nns were/bed at/in work/nn ./.
``/`` Her/pp$ basic/jj hull/nn form/nn (/( a/at teardrop/nn )/) and/cc her/pp$ nuclear/jj power/nn plant/nn will/md be/be used/vbn for/in almost/rb all/abn new/jj submarines/nns ,/, including/in the/at potent/jj Polaris/np missile/nn submarines/nns ''/'' ,/, the/at statement/nn went/vbd on/rp ./.
The/at atom/nn reactor/nn ,/, water/nn cooled/vbn ,/, was/bedz the/at result/nn of/in almost/rb a/at decade/nn of/in research/nn at/in the/at naval/jj reactors/nns branch/vb of/in the/at atomic/jj energy/nn commission/nn and/cc Westinghouse/np-tl Electric/jj-tl Corp./nn-tl ./.
Thru/in development/nn ,/, the/at reactor/nn and/cc its/pp$ steam/nn turbines/nns had/hvd been/ben reduced/vbn greatly/rb in/in size/nn ,/, and/cc also/rb in/in complexity/nn ,/, allowing/vbg a/at single/ap propeller/nn to/to be/be used/vbn ,/, the/at navy/nn said/vbd ./.
The/at hull/nn was/bedz also/rb a/at result/nn of/in almost/rb a/at decade/nn of/in work/nn ./.
It/pps was/bedz first/od tried/vbn out/rp on/in a/at conventional/jj submarine/nn ,/, the/at Albacore/np ,/, in/in 1954/cd ./.
The/at Skipjack/np became/vbd the/at fastest/jjt submarine/nn ever/rb built/vbn ./.
Reputedly/rb it/pps could/md outrun/vb ,/, underwater/rb ,/, the/at fastest/jjt destroyers/nns ./.
It/pps could/md ,/, reputedly/rb ,/, go/vb 70,000/cd miles/nns without/in refueling/vbg and/cc stay/vb down/rp more/ap than/cs a/at month/nn ./.
It/pps was/bedz of/in the/at hunter-killer/nn type/nn ,/, designed/vbn to/to seek/vb out/rp ships/nns and/cc other/ap submarines/nns with/in its/pp$ most/ql advanced/vbn gear/nn and/cc destroy/vb them/ppo with/in torpedoes/nns ./.
The/at navy/nn captain/nn disclosed/vbd also/rb that/cs a/at list/nn of/in questions/nns found/vbn in/in Miss/np Gee's/np$ purse/nn would/md ,/, if/cs completed/vbn and/cc handed/vbn back/rb ,/, have/hv given/vbn the/at Kremlin/np a/at complete/jj picture/nn ``/`` of/in our/pp$ current/jj anti-submarine/jj effort/nn and/cc would/md have/hv shown/vbn what/wdt we/ppss are/ber doing/vbg in/in research/nn and/cc development/nn for/in the/at future/nn ''/'' ./.
Interested/vbn-hl in/in-hl detector/nn-hl
The/at spy/nn ring/nn also/rb was/bedz particularly/rb interested/vbn in/in ASDIC/nn ,/, the/at underwater/jj equipment/nn for/in detecting/vbg submarines/nns ,/, it/pps was/bedz testified/vbn ./.
Range/nn was/bedz a/at vital/jj detail/nn ./.
Designs/nns of/in parts/nns were/bed sought/vbn ./.
Six/cd radiomen/nns told/vbd how/wrb ,/, twice/rb on/in two/cd days/nns after/cs the/at ring/nn was/bedz nabbed/vbn ,/, a/at transmitter/nn near/in Moscow/np was/bedz heard/vbn calling/vbg ,/, using/vbg signals/nns ,/, times/nns and/cc wavelengths/nns specified/vbn on/in codes/nns found/vbn hidden/vbn in/in cigaret/nn lighters/nns in/in Lonsdale's/np$ apartment/nn and/cc the/at Krogers'/nps$ house/nn and/cc also/rb fastened/vbn to/in the/at transmitter/nn lid/nn ./.
Oddly/rb ,/, the/at calls/nns were/bed still/rb heard/vbn 11/cd days/nns after/cs the/at five/cd were/bed arrested/vbn ./.
The/at charge/nn that/cs the/at federal/jj indictment/nn of/in three/cd Chicago/np narcotics/nns detail/vb detectives/nns ``/`` is/bez the/at product/nn of/in rumor/nn ,/, combined/vbn with/in malice/nn ,/, and/cc individual/jj enmity/nn ''/'' on/in the/at part/nn of/in the/at federal/jj narcotics/nns unit/nn here/rb was/bedz made/vbn yesterday/nr in/in their/pp$ conspiracy/nn trial/nn before/in Judge/nn-tl Joseph/np Sam/np Perry/np in/in federal/jj District/nn-tl court/nn ./.
The/at three/cd --/-- Miles/np J./np Cooperman/np ,/, Sheldon/np Teller/np ,/, and/cc Richard/np Austin/np --/-- and/cc eight/cd other/ap defendants/nns are/ber charged/vbn in/in six/cd indictments/nns with/in conspiracy/nn to/to violate/vb federal/jj narcotic/nn laws/nns ./.
In/in his/pp$ opening/vbg statement/nn to/in a/at jury/nn of/in eight/cd women/nns and/cc four/cd men/nns ,/, Bernard/np H./np Sokol/np ,/, attorney/nn for/in the/at detectives/nns ,/, said/vbd that/dt evidence/nn would/md show/vb that/cs his/pp$ clients/nns were/bed ``/`` entirely/rb innocent/jj ''/'' ./.
'/' had/hvd-hl to/to-hl know/vb-hl peddlers/nns-hl '/'
``/`` When/wrb they/ppss became/vbd members/nns of/in the/at city/nn police/nn narcotics/nns unit/nn ''/'' ,/, Sokol/np said/vbd ,/, ``/`` they/ppss were/bed told/vbn they/ppss would/md have/hv to/to get/vb to/to know/vb certain/jj areas/nns of/in Chicago/np in/in which/wdt narcotics/nns were/bed sold/vbn and/cc they/ppss would/md have/hv to/to get/vb to/to know/vb people/nns in/in the/at narcotics/nns racket/nn ./.
They/ppss ,/, on/in occasion/nn ,/, posed/vbd as/cs addicts/nns and/cc peddlers/nns ''/'' ./.
Although/cs federal/jj and/cc city/nn narcotic/jj agents/nns sometimes/rb worked/vbd together/rb ,/, Sokol/np continued/vbd ,/, rivalries/nns developed/vbd when/wrb they/ppss were/bed ``/`` aiming/vbg at/in the/at same/ap criminals/nns ''/'' ./.
This/dt ,/, he/pps added/vbd ,/, brought/vbd about/rb ``/`` petty/jj jealousies/nns ''/'' and/cc ``/`` petty/jj personal/jj grievances/nns ''/'' ./.
``/`` In/in the/at same/ap five/cd year/nn period/nn that/cs the/at United/vbn-tl States/nns-tl says/vbz they/ppss (/( the/at detectives/nns )/) were/bed engaged/vbn in/in this/dt conspiracy/nn ''/'' ,/, Sokol/np continued/vbd ,/, ``/`` these/dts three/cd young/jj men/nns received/vbd a/at total/nn of/in 26/cd creditable/jj mentions/nns and/cc many/ap special/jj compensations/nns ,/, and/cc were/bed nominated/vbn for/in the/at Lambert/np Tree/np award/nn and/cc the/at mayor's/nn$ medal/nn ''/'' ./.
No/at-hl comments/nns-hl by/in-hl U.S./np-hl
In/in opening/vbg ,/, D./np Arthur/np Connelly/np ,/, assistant/jj United/vbn-tl States/nns-tl attorney/nn ,/, read/vbd the/at indictment/nn ,/, but/cc made/vbd no/at comments/nns ./.
Attorneys/nns for/in the/at eight/cd other/ap defendants/nns said/vbd only/rb that/cs there/ex was/bedz no/at proof/nn of/in their/pp$ clients'/nns$ guilt/nn ./.
Cooperman/np and/cc Teller/np are/ber accused/vbn of/in selling/vbg $4,700/nns worth/nn of/in heroin/nn to/in a/at convicted/vbn narcotics/nns peddler/nn ,/, Otis/np Sears/np ,/, 45/cd ,/, of/in 6934/cd Indiana/np Av./nn-tl ./.
Among/in other/ap acts/nns ,/, Teller/np and/cc Austin/np are/ber accused/vbn of/in paying/vbg $800/nns to/in Sears/np ./.
The/at first/od witness/nn ,/, Moses/np Winston/np Mardis/np ,/, 5835/cd Michigan/np Av./nn-tl ,/, a/at real/jj estate/nn agent/nn and/cc former/ap bail/nn bondsman/nn ,/, took/vbd the/at stand/nn after/cs opening/vbg statements/nns had/hvd been/ben made/vbn ./.
But/cc court/nn adjourned/vbd after/cs he/pps testified/vbd he/pps introduced/vbd James/np White/np and/cc Jeremiah/np Hope/np Pullings/np ,/, two/cd of/in the/at defendants/nns ,/, and/cc also/rb introduced/vbd Pullings/np to/in Jessy/np Maroy/np ,/, a/at man/nn mentioned/vbn in/in the/at indictment/nn but/cc not/* indicted/vbn ./.
Buaford/np Robinson/np ,/, 23/cd ,/, of/in 7026/cd Stewart/np Av./nn-tl ,/, a/at CTA/nn bus/nn driver/nn ,/, was/bedz slugged/vbn and/cc robbed/vbn last/ap night/nn by/in a/at group/nn of/in youths/nns at/in 51st/od Street/nn-tl and/cc South/jj-tl Park/nn-tl Way/nn-tl ./.
Robinson/np was/bedz treated/vbn at/in a/at physician's/nn$ office/nn for/in a/at cut/nn over/in his/pp$ left/jj eyebrow/nn and/cc a/at possible/jj sprained/vbn knee/nn ./.
His/pp$ losses/nns included/vbd his/pp$ money/nn bag/nn ,/, containing/vbg $40/nns to/in $50/nns and/cc his/pp$ $214/nns paycheck/nn ./.
Robinson/np told/vbd Policemen/nns-tl James/np Jones/np and/cc Morgan/np Lloyd/np of/in the/at Wabash/np-tl Avenue/nn-tl district/nn that/cs 10/cd youths/nns boarded/vbd his/pp$ south/nr bound/vbn express/nn bus/nn in/in front/nn of/in Dunbar/np-tl Vocational/jj-tl High/jj-tl School/nn-tl ,/, 30th/od-tl Street/nn-tl and/cc South/jj-tl Park/nn-tl Way/nn-tl ,/, and/cc began/vbd ``/`` skylarking/vbg ''/'' ./.
When/wrb 51st/od-tl Street/nn-tl was/bedz reached/vbn ,/, Robinson/np related/vbd ,/, he/pps stopped/vbd the/at bus/nn and/cc told/vbd the/at youths/nns he/pps was/bedz going/vbg to/to call/vb the/at CTA/nn supervisor/nn ./.
As/cs he/pps left/vbd the/at bus/nn with/in his/pp$ money/nn bag/nn ,/, Robinson/np added/vbd ,/, the/at largest/jjt youth/nn accosted/vbd him/ppo ,/, a/at quarrel/nn ensued/vbd ,/, and/cc the/at youth/nn knocked/vbd him/ppo down/rp ./.
Then/rb the/at youths/nns fled/vbd with/in his/pp$ money/nn ./.
Mrs./np Blanche/np Dunkel/np ,/, 60/cd ,/, who/wps has/hvz spent/vbn 25/cd years/nns in/in the/at Dwight/np reformatory/nn for/in women/nns for/in the/at murder/nn in/in 1935/cd of/in her/pp$ son-in-law/nn ,/, Ervin/np Lang/np ,/, then/rb 28/cd ,/, appealed/vbd for/in a/at parole/nn at/in a/at hearing/nn yesterday/nr before/in two/cd Illinois/np pardon/nn and/cc parole/nn board/nn members/nns ,/, John/np M./np Bookwalter/np and/cc Joseph/np Carpentier/np ./.
She/pps had/hvd been/ben sentenced/vbn to/in 180/cd years/nns in/in prison/nn ,/, but/cc former/ap Gov./nn-tl Stratton/np commuted/vbd her/pp$ term/nn to/in 75/cd years/nns ,/, making/vbg her/pp$ eligible/jj for/in parole/nn ,/, as/cs one/cd of/in his/pp$ last/ap acts/nns in/in office/nn ./.
Mrs./np Dunkel/np admitted/vbd the/at slaying/nn and/cc said/vbd that/cs the/at son-in-law/nn became/vbd her/pp$ lover/nn after/cs the/at death/nn of/in her/pp$ daughter/nn in/in 1934/cd ./.
It/pps was/bedz when/wrb he/pps attempted/vbd to/to end/vb the/at relationship/nn that/cs the/at murder/nn took/vbd place/nn ./.
The/at son/nn of/in a/at wealthy/jj Evanston/np executive/nn was/bedz fined/vbn $100/nns yesterday/nr and/cc forbidden/vbn to/to drive/vb for/in 60/cd days/nns for/in leading/vbg an/at Evanston/np policeman/nn on/in a/at high/jj speed/nn chase/nn over/in icy/jj Evanston/np and/cc Wilmette/np streets/nns Jan./np 20/cd ./.
The/at defendant/nn ,/, William/np L./np Stickney/np 3/od ,/, 23/cd ,/, of/in 3211/cd Park/nn-tl pl./nn-tl ,/, Evanston/np ,/, who/wps pleaded/vbd guilty/jj to/in reckless/jj driving/nn ,/, also/rb was/bedz ordered/vbn by/in Judge/nn-tl James/np Corcoran/np to/to attend/vb the/at Evanston/np traffic/nn school/nn each/dt Tuesday/nr night/nn for/in one/cd month/nn ./.
Stickney/np is/bez a/at salesman/nn for/in Plee-Zing/np ,/, Inc./vbn-tl ,/, 2544/cd-tl Green/jj-tl Bay/nn-tl Rd./nn-tl ,/, Evanston/np ,/, a/at food/nn brokerage/nn and/cc grocery/nn chain/nn firm/nn ,/, of/in which/wdt his/pp$ father/nn ,/, William/np L./np Jr./np ,/, is/bez president/nn ./.
Patrolman/nn James/np F./np Simms/np said/vbd he/pps started/vbd in/in pursuit/nn when/wrb he/pps saw/vbd young/jj Stickney/np speeding/vbg north/nr in/in Stewart/np-tl Avenue/nn-tl at/in Central/jj-tl Street/nn-tl ./.
At/in Jenks/np-tl Street/nn-tl ,/, Simms/np said/vbd ,/, the/at car/nn skidded/vbd completely/rb around/rb ,/, just/rb missed/vbd two/cd parked/vbn cars/nns ,/, and/cc sped/vbd east/nr in/in Jenks/np ./.
The/at car/nn spun/vbd around/rb again/rb ,/, Simms/np said/vbd ,/, before/cs Stickney/np could/md turn/vb north/nr in/in Prairie/nn-tl Avenue/nn-tl ,/, and/cc then/rb violated/vbd two/cd stop/nn lights/nns as/cs he/pps traveled/vbd north/nr into/in Wilmette/np in/in Prairie/nn-tl ./.
|
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--/-- A/at jury/nn of/in seven/cd men/nns and/cc five/cd women/nns found/vbd 21-year-old/jj Richard/np Pohl/np guilty/jj of/in manslaughter/nn yesterday/nr in/in the/at bludgeon/nn slaying/nn of/in Mrs./np Anna/np Hengesbach/np ./.
Pohl/np received/vbd the/at verdict/nn without/in visible/jj emotion/nn ./.
He/pps returned/vbd to/in his/pp$ cell/nn in/in the/at county/nn jail/nn ,/, where/wrb he/pps has/hvz been/ben held/vbn since/cs his/pp$ arrest/nn last/ap July/np ,/, without/in a/at word/nn to/in his/pp$ court-appointed/jj attorney/nn ,/, Jack/np Walker/np ,/, or/cc his/pp$ guard/nn ./.
Stepson/nn-hl vindicated/vbn-hl
The/at verdict/nn brought/vbd vindication/nn to/in the/at dead/jj woman's/nn$ stepson/nn ,/, Vincent/np Hengesbach/np ,/, 54/cd ,/, who/wps was/bedz tried/vbn for/in the/at same/ap crime/nn in/in December/np ,/, 1958/cd ,/, and/cc released/vbn when/wrb the/at jury/nn failed/vbd to/to reach/vb a/at verdict/nn ./.
Mrs./np Hengesbach/np was/bedz killed/vbn on/in Aug./np 31/cd ,/, 1958/cd ./.
Hengesbach/np has/hvz been/ben living/vbg under/in a/at cloud/nn ever/rb since/in ./.
When/wrb the/at verdict/nn came/vbd in/rp against/in his/pp$ young/jj neighbor/nn ,/, Hengesbach/np said/vbd :/:
``/`` I/ppss am/bem very/ql pleased/vbn to/to have/hv the/at doubt/nn of/in suspicion/nn removed/vbn ./.
Still/rb ,/, I/ppss don't/do* wish/vb to/to appear/vb happy/jj at/in somebody/pn else's/rb$ misfortune/nn ''/'' ./.
Lives/vbz-hl on/in-hl welfare/nn-hl
Hengesbach/np ,/, who/wps has/hvz been/ben living/vbg on/in welfare/nn recently/rb ,/, said/vbd he/pps hopes/vbz to/to rebuild/vb the/at farm/nn which/wdt was/bedz settled/vbn by/in his/pp$ grandfather/nn in/in Westphalia/np ,/, 27/cd miles/nns southwest/nr of/in here/rb ./.
Hengesbach/np has/hvz been/ben living/vbg in/in Grand/jj-tl Ledge/nn-tl since/cs his/pp$ house/nn and/cc barn/nn were/bed burned/vbn down/rp after/cs his/pp$ release/nn in/in 1958/cd ./.
Pohl/np confessed/vbd the/at arson/nn while/cs being/beg questioned/vbn about/in several/ap fires/nns in/in the/at Westphalia/np area/nn by/in State/nn-tl Police/nns-tl ./.
He/pps also/rb admitted/vbd killing/vbg Mrs./np Hengesbach/np ./.
However/wrb ,/, the/at confession/nn ,/, which/wdt was/bedz the/at only/ap evidence/nn against/in him/ppo ,/, was/bedz retracted/vbn before/in the/at trial/nn ./.
Charges/nns-hl in/in-hl doubt/nn-hl
Assistant/nn Prosecutor/nn-tl Fred/np Lewis/np ,/, who/wps tried/vbd both/abx the/at Hengesbach/np and/cc Pohl/np cases/nns ,/, said/vbd he/pps did/dod not/* know/vb what/wdt would/md be/be done/vbn about/in two/cd arson/nn charges/nns pending/jj against/in Pohl/np ./.
Circuit/nn Judge/nn-tl Paul/np R./np Cash/np did/dod not/* set/vb a/at date/nn for/in sentencing/vbg ./.
Pohl/np could/md receive/vb from/in 1/cd to/in 15/cd years/nns in/in prison/nn or/cc probation/nn ./.
Walker/np said/vbd he/pps was/bedz considering/vbg filing/vbg a/at motion/nn for/in a/at new/jj trial/nn which/wdt would/md contend/vb that/cs the/at verdict/nn was/bedz against/in the/at weight/nn of/in the/at evidence/nn and/cc that/cs there/ex were/bed several/ap errors/nns in/in trial/nn procedure/nn ./.
Locked/vbn-hl in/in-hl motel/nn-hl
A/at verdict/nn against/in Pohl/np came/vbd at/in 4:05/cd p.m./rb after/in almost/rb 13-1/2/cd hours/nns of/in deliberation/nn ./.
The/at jury/nn ,/, which/wdt was/bedz locked/vbn up/rp in/in a/at motel/nn overnight/rb ,/, was/bedz canvassed/vbn at/in the/at request/nn of/in Walker/np after/cs the/at verdict/nn was/bedz announced/vbn ./.
The/at jury/nn foreman/nn ,/, Mrs./np Olive/np Heideman/np ,/, of/in rural/jj Elsie/np ,/, said/vbd that/cs a/at ballot/nn was/bedz not/* even/rb taken/vbn until/in yesterday/nr morning/nn and/cc that/cs the/at first/od day/nn of/in deliberation/nn was/bedz spent/vbn in/in going/vbg over/in the/at evidence/nn ./.
She/pps said/vbd the/at jurors/nns agreed/vbd that/cs Pohl's/np$ confession/nn was/bedz valid/jj ./.
The/at jury/nn asked/vbd Judge/nn-tl Cash/np to/to send/vb in/rp his/pp$ written/vbn definition/nn of/in the/at difference/nn between/in first/od and/cc second-degree/nn murder/nn and/cc manslaughter/nn ./.
The/at verdict/nn came/vbd three/cd hours/nns later/rbr ./.
Some/dti 30/cd spectators/nns remained/vbd in/in the/at court/nn during/in the/at day/nn and/cc were/bed on/in hand/nn to/to hear/vb the/at verdict/nn read/vbn ./.
The/at trial/nn had/hvd packed/vbn the/at large/jj courtroom/nn for/in more/ap than/cs a/at week/nn ./.
A/at Sterling/np-tl Township/nn-tl family/nn of/in six/cd surviving/vbg children/nns ,/, whose/wp$ mother/nn died/vbd yesterday/nr as/cs the/at aftermath/nn to/in a/at fire/nn that/wps also/rb killed/vbd one/cd of/in the/at children/nns ,/, found/vbd today/nr they/ppss had/hvd the/at help/nn of/in hundreds/nns of/in neighbors/nns and/cc school/nn friends/nns ./.
While/cs neighbor/nn women/nns assumed/vbd some/dti of/in the/at dead/jj mother's/nn$ duties/nns ,/, fund-raising/nn events/nns were/bed being/beg planned/vbn by/in a/at homeowners/nns association/nn and/cc a/at student/nn council/nn for/in the/at hard-hit/jj Henry/np Kowalski/np family/nn ,/, 34220/cd-tl Viceroy/np-tl ./.
Mrs./np Eleanor/np Kowalski/np ,/, 42/cd ,/, died/vbd yesterday/nr afternoon/nn in/in Holy/jj-tl Cross/nn-tl Hospital/nn-tl of/in burns/nns suffered/vbn in/in a/at fire/nn that/wps followed/vbd a/at bottled/vbn gas/nn explosion/nn Saturday/nr night/nn at/in the/at flat/nn of/in her/ppo widowed/vbn mother/nn ,/, Mrs./np Mary/np Pankowski/np ,/, in/in the/at adjoining/vbg suburb/nn of/in Warren/np ./.
Services/nns-hl tomorrow/nr-hl
Funeral/nn services/nns for/in Mrs./np Kowalski/np and/cc her/pp$ daughter/nn ,/, Christine/np ,/, 11/cd ,/, who/wps died/vbd of/in burns/nns at/in the/at same/ap hospital/nn Monday/nr ,/, have/hv been/ben scheduled/vbn for/in 10/cd a.m./rb tomorrow/nr in/in St./nn-tl Anne's/np$-tl Catholic/jj-tl Church/nn-tl ,/, 31978/cd-tl Mound/nn-tl ,/, in/in Warren/np ./.
The/at mother/nn and/cc daughter/nn ,/, who/wps will/md be/be buried/vbn side/nn by/in side/nn in/in Mt./nn-tl Olivet/np-tl Cemetery/nn-tl ,/, rested/vbd together/rb today/nr in/in closed/vbn caskets/nns at/in the/at Lyle/np-tl Elliott/np-tl Funeral/nn-tl Home/nn-tl ,/, 31730/cd-tl Mound/nn-tl ,/, Warren/np ./.
Mrs./np Pankowski/np ,/, 61/cd ,/, remained/vbd in/in Holy/jj-tl Cross/nn-tl Hospital/nn-tl as/cs a/at result/nn of/in the/at explosion/nn ,/, which/wdt occurred/vbd while/cs Mrs./np Kowalski/np fueled/vbd a/at cook/nn stove/nn in/in the/at grandmother's/nn$ small/jj upstairs/jj flat/nn at/in 2274/cd-tl Eight/cd-tl Mile/nn-tl Road/nn-tl East/jj-tl ./.
Held/vbd-hl candle/nn-hl
Assistant/nn Fire/nn-tl Chief/nn-tl Chester/np Cornell/np said/vbd gas/nn fumes/nns apparently/rb were/bed ignited/vbn by/in a/at candle/nn which/wdt one/cd of/in the/at three/cd Kowalski/np girls/nns present/rb held/vbd for/in her/pp$ mother/nn ,/, because/cs the/at flat/nn lacked/vbd electricity/nn ./.
Christine's/np$ twin/nn sister/nn ,/, Patricia/np ,/, and/cc Darlene/np Kowalski/np ,/, 8/cd ,/, escaped/vbd with/in minor/jj burns/nns ./.
They/ppss are/ber home/nr now/rb with/in the/at other/ap Kowalski/np children/nns ,/, Vicky/np ,/, 14/cd ;/. ;/.
Dennis/np ,/, 6/cd ;/. ;/.
Eleanor/np ,/, 2/cd ;/. ;/.
and/cc Bernardine/np ,/, 1/cd ./.
``/`` All/abn we/ppss have/hv left/vbn in/in the/at world/nn is/bez one/cd another/dt ,/, and/cc we/ppss must/md stay/vb together/rb the/at way/nn Mother/nn-tl wanted/vbd ''/'' ,/, Kowalski/np said/vbd in/in telling/vbg his/pp$ children/nns of/in their/pp$ mother's/nn$ death/nn yesterday/nr afternoon/nn ./.
Kowalski/np ,/, a/at roofer/nn who/wps seldom/rb worked/vbd last/ap winter/nn ,/, already/rb was/bedz in/in arrears/nns on/in their/pp$ recently/rb purchased/vbn split-level/nn home/nr when/wrb the/at tragedy/nn staggered/vbd him/ppo with/in medical/jj and/cc funeral/nn bills/nns ./.
A135/nns-hl donated/vbn-hl
Neighbor/nn women/nns ,/, such/jj as/cs Mrs./np Sidney/np Baker/np ,/, 2269/cd-tl Serra/np-tl ,/, Sterling/np-tl Township/nn-tl ,/, have/hv been/ben supplying/vbg the/at family/nn with/in meals/nns and/cc handling/vbg household/nn chores/nns with/in Kowalski's/np$ sister-in-law/nn ,/, Mrs./np Anna/np Kowalski/np ,/, 22111/cd-tl David/np-tl ,/, East/jj-tl Detroit/np-tl ./.
Another/dt neighbor/nn ,/, Mrs./np Frank/np C./np Smith/np ,/, 2731/cd-tl Pall/np-tl Mall/nn-tl ,/, Sterling/np-tl Township/nn-tl ,/, surprised/vbd Kowalski/np by/in coming/vbg to/in the/at home/nr yesterday/nr with/in $135/nns collected/vbn locally/rb toward/in the/at $400/nns funeral/nn costs/nns ./.
John/np C./np Houghton/np ,/, president/nn of/in the/at Tareytown/np-tl Acres/nns-tl Homeowners/nns-tl Association/nn-tl ,/, followed/vbd that/dt by/in announcing/vbg plans/nns last/ap night/nn for/in a/at door-to-door/nn fund/nn drive/nn throughout/in their/pp$ subdivision/nn on/in behalf/nn of/in the/at Kowalski/np family/nn ./.
Students/nns-hl help/vb-hl out/rp-hl
Houghton/np said/vbd 6/cd p.m./rb Friday/nr had/hvd been/ben set/vbn for/in a/at canvass/nn of/in all/abn 480/cd homes/nns in/in the/at subdivision/nn ,/, which/wdt is/bez located/vbn northeast/nr of/in Dequindre/np and/cc 14/cd-tl Mile/nn-tl Road/nn-tl East/jj-tl ./.
He/pps said/vbd contributions/nns also/rb could/md be/be mailed/vbn to/in Post/nn-tl Office/nn-tl Box/nn-tl 553/cd-tl ,/, Warren/np-tl Village/nn-tl Station/nn-tl ./.
Vicky/np Kowalski/np meanwhile/rb learned/vbd that/cs several/ap of/in her/pp$ fellow/nn students/nns had/hvd collected/vbn almost/rb $25/nns for/in her/pp$ family/nn during/in the/at lunch/nn hour/nn yesterday/nr at/in Fuhrmann/np-tl Junior/jj-tl High/jj-tl School/nn-tl ,/, 5155/cd-tl Fourteen/cd-tl Mile/nn-tl road/nn east/nr ./.
Principal/nn Clayton/np W./np Pohly/np said/vbd he/pps would/md allow/vb a/at further/jjr collection/nn between/in classes/nns today/nr ,/, and/cc revealed/vbd that/cs Y-Teen/nn Club/nn-tl past/jj surpluses/nns had/hvd been/ben used/vbn to/to provide/vb a/at private/jj hospital/nn nurse/nn Monday/nr for/in Mrs./np Kowalski/np ./.
Funds/nns-hl from/in-hl dances/nns-hl
Student/nn Council/nn-tl officers/nns announced/vbn today/nr the/at Kowalski/np family/nn would/md be/be given/vbn the/at combined/vbn proceeds/nns from/in a/at school/nn dance/nn held/vbn two/cd weeks/nns ago/rb ,/, and/cc another/dt dance/nn for/in Fuhrmann's/np$ 770/cd students/nns this/dt Friday/nr night/nn ./.
``/`` Furhmann's/np$ faculty/nn is/bez proud/jj that/cs this/dt has/hvz been/ben a/at spontaneous/jj effort/nn ,/, started/vbn largely/rb among/in the/at students/nns themselves/ppls ,/, because/cs of/in fondness/nn for/in Vicky/np and/cc sympathy/nn for/in her/pp$ entire/jj family/nn ,/, Pohly/np said/vbd ./.
There/ex also/rb were/bed reports/nns of/in a/at collection/nn at/in the/at County/nn-tl Line/nn-tl Elementary/jj-tl School/nn-tl ,/, 3505o/cd-tl Dequindre/np-tl ,/, which/wdt has/hvz been/ben attended/vbn this/dt year/nn by/in four/cd of/in the/at Kowalski/np children/nns including/in Christine/np ./.
Expresses/vbz-hl thanks/nns-hl
Kowalski/np has/hvz spoken/vbn but/in little/ap since/cs the/at fire/nn last/ap Saturday/nr ./.
But/cc today/nr he/pps wanted/vbd to/to make/vb a/at public/jj statement/nn ./.
``/`` I/ppss never/rb knew/vbd there/ex were/bed such/jj neighbors/nns and/cc friends/nns around/in me/ppo and/cc my/pp$ family/nn ./.
I/ppss wasn't/bedz* sure/jj there/ex were/bed such/jj people/nns anywhere/rb in/in the/at world/nn ./.
I'll/ppss+md need/vb more/ap than/in a/at single/ap day/nn to/to find/vb the/at words/nns to/to properly/rb express/vb my/pp$ thanks/nns to/in them/ppo ''/'' ./.
An/at alert/jj 10-year-old/jj safety/nn patrol/nn boy/nn was/bedz congratulated/vbn by/in police/nns today/nr for/in his/pp$ part/nn in/in obtaining/vbg a/at reckless/jj driving/nn conviction/nn against/in a/at youthful/jj motorist/nn ./.
Patrolman/nn-tl George/np Kimmell/np ,/, of/in McClellan/np-tl Station/nn-tl ,/, said/vbd he/pps would/md recommend/vb a/at special/jj safety/nn citation/nn for/in Ralph/np Sisk/np ,/, 9230/cd-tl Vernor/np-tl east/nr ,/, a/at third/od grader/nn at/in the/at Scripps/np School/nn-tl ,/, for/in his/pp$ assistance/nn in/in the/at case/nn ./.
Kimmell/np said/vbd he/pps and/cc Ralph/np were/bed helping/vbg children/nns across/in Belvidere/np at/in Kercheval/np Monday/nr afternoon/nn when/wrb a/at car/nn heading/vbg north/nr on/in Belvidere/np stopped/vbd belatedly/rb inside/in the/at pedestrian/nn crosswalk/nn ./.
Gets/vbz-hl car/nn-hl number/nn-hl
Kimmell/np ordered/vbd the/at driver/nn to/to back/vb up/rp ,/, watched/vbd the/at children/nns safely/rb across/rp and/cc was/bedz approaching/vbg the/at car/nn when/wrb it/pps suddenly/rb ``/`` took/vbd off/rp at/in high/jj speed/nn ''/'' ,/, he/pps said/vbd ,/, narrowly/rb missing/vbg him/ppo ./.
Commandeering/vbg a/at passing/vbg car/nn ,/, Kimmell/np pursued/vbd the/at fleeing/vbg vehicle/nn ,/, but/cc lost/vbd it/ppo in/in traffic/nn ./.
Returning/vbg to/in the/at school/nn crossing/nn ,/, the/at officer/nn was/bedz informed/vbn by/in the/at Sisk/np boy/nn that/cs he/pps recognized/vbd the/at driver/nn ,/, a/at neighbor/nn ,/, and/cc had/hvd obtained/vbn the/at license/nn number/nn ./.
The/at motorist/nn later/rbr was/bedz identified/vbn as/cs Richard/np Sarkees/np ,/, 17/cd ,/, of/in 2433/cd McClellan/np ,/, currently/rb on/in probation/nn and/cc under/in court/nn order/nn not/* to/to drive/vb ./.
Given/vbn-hl 15/cd-hl days/nns-hl
He/pps was/bedz found/vbn guilty/jj of/in reckless/jj driving/nn yesterday/nr by/in Traffic/nn-tl Judge/nn-tl George/np T./np Murphy/np ,/, who/wps continued/vbd his/pp$ no-driving/jj probation/nn for/in another/dt year/nn and/cc ordered/vbd him/ppo to/to spend/vb 15/cd days/nns in/in the/at Detroit/np-tl House/nn-tl of/in-tl Correction/nn-tl ./.
The/at jail/nn sentence/nn is/bez to/to begin/vb the/at day/nn after/cs Sarkees/np graduates/vbz from/in Eastern/jj-tl High/jj-tl School/nn-tl in/in June/np ./.
The/at long/jj crisis/nn in/in Laos/np appeared/vbd nearing/vbg a/at showdown/nn today/nr ./.
Britain/np announced/vbd that/cs it/pps is/bez asking/vbg the/at Soviet/nn-tl Union/nn-tl to/to agree/vb tomorrow/nr to/in an/at immediate/jj cease-fire/nn ./.
Help/nn-hl asked/vbn-hl
In/in Vientiane/np ,/, the/at royal/jj Laotian/jj government/nn decided/vbd today/nr to/to ask/vb its/pp$ ``/`` friends/nns and/cc neighbors/nns ''/'' for/in help/nn in/in fighting/vbg what/wdt it/pps called/vbd a/at new/jj rebel/nn offensive/jj threatening/vbg the/at southeast/nr Asian/jj kingdom/nn ./.
Britain's/np$ plans/nns to/to press/vb Russia/np for/in a/at definite/jj cease-fire/nn timetable/nn was/bedz announced/vbn in/in London/np by/in Foreign/jj-tl Secretary/nn-tl Lord/nn-tl Home/np ./.
He/pps said/vbd Britain/np also/rb proposed/vbd that/cs the/at international/jj truce/nn commission/nn should/md be/be reconvened/vbn ,/, sent/vbd to/in New/jj-tl Delhi/np-tl and/cc from/in there/rb to/in Laos/np to/to verify/vb the/at cease-fire/nn ./.
A/at 14-power/jj conference/nn on/in Laos/np should/md then/rb meet/vb on/in May/np 5/cd ,/, he/pps said/vbd ./.
Plea/nn-hl for/in-hl arms/nns-hl
The/at Laos/np government/nn plea/nn for/in help/nn was/bedz made/vbn by/in Foreign/jj-tl Minister/nn-tl Tiao/np Sopsaisana/np ./.
He/pps indicated/vbd that/cs requests/nns would/md be/be made/vbn for/in more/ap U.S./np arms/nns and/cc more/ap U.S./np military/nn advisers/nns ./.
He/pps declared/vbd the/at government/nn is/bez thinking/vbg of/in asking/vbg for/in foreign/jj troops/nns if/cs the/at situation/nn worsens/vbz ./.
One/cd of/in the/at first/od moves/nns made/vbn after/in a/at cabinet/nn decision/nn was/bedz to/to request/vb the/at United/vbn-tl States/nns-tl to/to establish/vb a/at full-fledged/jj military/nn assistance/nn group/nn instead/rb of/in the/at current/jj civilian/nn body/nn ./.
A/at note/nn making/vbg the/at request/nn was/bedz handed/vbn to/in U.S./np-tl Ambassador/nn-tl Winthrop/np G./np Brown/np ./.
Heavy/jj-hl support/nn-hl
The/at Laos/np government/nn said/vbd four/cd major/jj Pathet/np Lao/np rebel/nn attacks/nns had/hvd been/ben launched/vbn ,/, heavily/rb supported/vbn by/in troops/nns from/in Communist/nn-tl North/jj-tl Viet/np Nam/np ./.
The/at minister/nn ,/, describing/vbg the/at attacks/nns which/wdt led/vbd up/rp to/in the/at appeal/nn ,/, said/vbd that/cs 60,000/cd Communist/nn-tl North/jj-tl Vietnamese/nps were/bed fighting/vbg royal/jj army/nn troops/nns on/in one/cd front/nn --/-- near/in Thakhek/np ,/, in/in southern-central/jj Laos/np ./.
There/ex was/bedz no/at confirmation/nn of/in such/jj massive/jj assaults/nns from/in independent/jj sources/nns ./.
In/in the/at past/nn such/jj government/nn claims/nns have/hv been/ben found/vbn exaggerated/vbn ./.
Havana/np-hl ,/,-hl April/np-hl 19/cd-hl ./.-hl
--/-- Two/cd Americans/nps and/cc seven/cd Cubans/nps were/bed executed/vbn by/in firing/vbg squads/nns today/nr as/cs Castro/np military/nn tribunals/nns began/vbd decreeing/vbg the/at death/nn penalty/nn for/in captured/vbn invasion/nn forces/nns and/cc suspected/vbn collaborators/nns ./.
A/at Havana/np radio/nn broadcast/nn identified/vbd the/at Americans/nps as/cs Howard/np Anderson/np and/cc August/np Jack/np McNair/np ./.
The/at executions/nns took/vbd place/nn at/in dawn/nn only/rb a/at few/ap hours/nns after/cs Havana/np radio/nn announced/vbd their/pp$ conviction/nn by/in a/at revolutionary/jj tribunal/nn at/in Pinar/np Del/np Rio/np ,/, where/wrb the/at executions/nns took/vbd place/nn ./.
Arms/nns-hl plot/nn-hl charged/vbn-hl
The/at broadcast/nn said/vbd Anderson/np ,/, a/at Seattle/np ex-marine/nn and/cc Havana/np businessman/nn ,/, and/cc McNair/np ,/, of/in Miami/np ,/, were/bed condemned/vbn on/in charges/nns of/in smuggling/vbg arms/nns to/in Cuban/np rebels/nns ./.
Anderson/np operated/vbd three/cd Havana/np automobile/nn service/nn stations/nns and/cc was/bedz commander/nn of/in the/at Havana/np-tl American/jj-tl Legion/nn-tl post/nn before/cs it/pps disbanded/vbd since/cs the/at start/nn of/in Fidel/np Castro's/np$ regime/nn ./.
Anderson's/np$ wife/nn and/cc four/cd children/nns live/vb in/in Miami/np ./.
McNair/np ,/, 25/cd ,/, was/bedz seized/vbn March/np 20/cd with/in four/cd Cubans/nps and/cc accused/vbn of/in trying/vbg to/to land/vb a/at boatload/nn of/in rifles/nns in/in Pinar/np Del/np Rio/np ,/, about/rb 35/cd miles/nns from/in Havana/np ./.
Report/vb-hl others/nns-hl held/vbn-hl
At/in least/ap 20/cd other/ap Americans/nps were/bed reported/vbn to/to have/hv been/ben arrested/vbn in/in a/at mass/nn political/jj roundup/nn ./.
Among/in them/ppo were/bed a/at number/nn of/in newsmen/nns ,/, including/in Henry/np Raymont/np ,/, of/in United/vbn-tl Press/nn-tl International/jj-tl ,/, and/cc Robert/np Berrellez/np ,/, of/in Associated/vbn-tl Press/nn-tl ./.
So/ql many/ap Cubans/nps were/bed reported/vbn being/beg swept/vbn into/in the/at Castro/np dragnet/nn that/cs the/at massive/jj Sports/nns-tl Palace/nn-tl auditorium/nn and/cc at/in least/ap one/cd hotel/nn were/bed converted/vbn into/in makeshift/jj jails/nns ./.
More/ap than/in 1,000/cd were/bed said/vbn to/to have/hv been/ben arrested/vbn --/-- 100/cd of/in them/ppo Roman/jj Catholic/jj priests/nns ./.
Of/in the/at millions/nns who/wps have/hv served/vbn time/nn in/in concentration/nn camps/nns in/in Siberia/np as/cs political/jj prisoners/nns of/in the/at Soviet/nn-tl state/nn ,/, few/ap emerge/vb in/in the/at West/nr-tl to/to tell/vb about/in it/ppo ./.
M./np Kegham/np --/-- the/at name/nn is/bez a/at pseudynom/nn --/-- was/bedz a/at teacher/nn in/in Bucharest/np and/cc a/at member/nn of/in the/at Armenian/jj Revolutionary/jj-tl Federation/nn-tl (/( ARF/np )/) --/-- two/cd reasons/nns the/at Communists/nns-tl put/vbd him/ppo away/rb when/wrb they/ppss arrived/vbd in/in 1945/cd ./.
Today/nr ,/, M./np Kegham/np was/bedz in/in Detroit/np ,/, en/fw-in route/fw-nn to/to join/vb his/pp$ wife/nn and/cc children/nns in/in California/np ./.
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spread:2 pest:1 plan:1 expand:1 additional:1 county:4 troup:2 pierce:2 bryan:2 bulloch:2 acre:7 infest:2 blasingame:3 entomologist:1 low:1 fly:1 plane:1 granular:1 type:1 chemical:1 heptachlor:1 push:1 bibb:1 jones:3 finish:1 urban:1 macon:1 houston:1 bleckley:1 tift:1 turner:1 dodge:1 counties:1 think:1 approximately:1 million:1 land:1 crop:1 wildlife:1 livestock:1 serious:1 health:1 menace:1 allergic:1 venom:1 north:3 bind:1 entrance:1 expressway:3 14th:2 afternoon:1 rush:1 traffic:3 hour:2 week:1 tech:1 complete:1 final:1 phase:1 survey:1 electric:1 computer:1 speed:1 camera:1 perhaps:1 engineer:1 find:1 congestion:1 suggest:1 eliminate:1 incidentally:1 accident:1 intersection:1 daylight:1 follow:1 cain:1 piedmont:1 junction:1 northeast:1 northwest:1 expressways:1 crash:2 fiery:1 snellville:2 patrol:4 late:1 death:2 report:2 claude:1 douglas:1 maynor:1 calvary:2 trooper:1 child:1 path:1 pass:1 half:1 mile:1 111:1 occur:1 50:1 burst:2 flame:2 auto:1 overturn:1 skid:1 stop:1 tractor:1 trailer:1 bobby:1 bester:1 hammett:1 21:1 rte:1 3:1 lawrenceville:2 lucille:1 herrington:1 23:1 flaming:1 |
Emory/np-tl University's/nn$-tl Board/nn-tl of/in-tl Trustees/nns-tl announced/vbd Friday/nr that/cs it/pps was/bedz prepared/vbn to/to accept/vb students/nns of/in any/dti race/nn as/ql soon/rb as/cs the/at state's/nn$ tax/nn laws/nns made/vbd such/abl a/at step/nn possible/jj ./.
``/`` Emory/np-tl University's/nn$-tl charter/nn and/cc by-laws/nns have/hv never/rb required/vbn admission/nn or/cc rejection/nn of/in students/nns on/in the/at basis/nn of/in race/nn ''/'' ,/, board/nn chairman/nn Henry/np L./np Bowden/np stated/vbd ./.
But/cc an/at official/jj statement/nn adopted/vbn by/in the/at 33-man/jj Emory/np board/nn at/in its/pp$ annual/jj meeting/nn Friday/nr noted/vbd that/cs state/nn taxing/vbg requirements/nns at/in present/nn are/ber a/at roadblock/nn to/in accepting/vbg Negroes/nps ./.
The/at statement/nn explained/vbd that/cs under/in the/at Georgia/np-tl Constitution/nn-tl and/cc state/nn law/nn ,/, tax-exempt/jj status/nn is/bez granted/vbn to/in educational/jj institutions/nns only/jj if/cs they/ppss are/ber segregated/vbn ./.
``/`` Emory/np could/md not/* continue/vb to/to operate/vb according/in to/in its/pp$ present/jj standards/nns as/cs an/at institution/nn of/in higher/jjr learning/nn ,/, of/in true/jj university/nn grade/nn ,/, and/cc meet/vb its/pp$ financial/jj obligations/nns ,/, without/in the/at tax-exemption/nn privileges/nns which/wdt are/ber available/jj to/in it/ppo only/rb so/ql long/jj as/cs it/pps conforms/vbz to/in the/at aforementioned/jj constitutional/jj and/cc statutory/jj provisions/nns ''/'' ,/, the/at statement/nn said/vbd ./.
The/at statement/nn did/dod not/* mention/vb what/wdt steps/nns might/md be/be taken/vbn to/to overcome/vb the/at legal/jj obstacles/nns to/in desegregation/nn ./.
An/at Emory/np spokesman/nn indicated/vbd ,/, however/wrb ,/, that/cs the/at university/nn itself/ppl did/dod not/* intend/vb to/to make/vb any/dti test/nn of/in the/at laws/nns ./.
The/at Georgia/np-tl Constitution/nn-tl gives/vbz the/at Legislature/nn-tl the/at power/nn to/to exempt/vb colleges/nns from/in property/nn taxation/nn if/cs ,/, among/in other/ap criteria/nns ,/, ``/`` all/abn endowments/nns to/in institutions/nns established/vbn for/in white/jj people/nns shall/md be/be limited/vbn to/in white/jj people/nns ,/, and/cc all/abn endowments/nns to/in institutions/nns established/vbn for/in colored/vbn people/nns shall/md be/be limited/vbn to/in colored/vbn people/nns ''/'' ./.
At/in least/ap two/cd private/jj colleges/nns in/in the/at Atlanta/np area/nn now/rb or/cc in/in the/at past/nn have/hv had/hvn integrated/vbn student/nn bodies/nns ,/, but/cc their/pp$ tax-exempt/jj status/nn never/rb has/hvz been/ben challenged/vbn by/in the/at state/nn ./.
Emory/np is/bez affiliated/vbn with/in the/at Methodist/np-tl Church/nn-tl ./.
Some/dti church/nn leaders/nns ,/, both/abx clerical/jj and/cc lay/jj ,/, have/hv criticized/vbn the/at university/nn for/in not/* taking/vbg the/at lead/nn in/in desegregation/nn ./.
Urged/vbn-hl in/in-hl 1954/cd-hl
The/at student/nn newspaper/nn ,/, The/at-tl Emory/np-tl Wheel/nn-tl ,/, as/ql early/rb as/cs the/at fall/nn of/in 1954/cd called/vbd for/in desegregation/nn ./.
``/`` From/in its/pp$ beginning/nn ''/'' ,/, the/at trustees'/nns$ statement/nn said/vbd Friday/nr ,/, ``/`` Emory/np-tl University/nn-tl has/hvz assumed/vbn as/cs its/pp$ primary/jj commitment/nn a/at dedication/nn to/in excellence/nn in/in Christian/jj higher/jjr learning/nn ./.
Teaching/vbg ,/, research/nn and/cc study/nn ,/, according/in to/in highest/jjt standards/nns ,/, under/in Christian/jj influence/nn ,/, are/ber paramount/jjs in/in the/at Emory/np-tl University/nn-tl policy/nn ./.
``/`` As/cs a/at private/jj institution/nn ,/, supported/vbn by/in generous/jj individuals/nns ,/, Emory/np-tl University/nn-tl will/md recognize/vb no/at obligation/nn and/cc will/md adopt/vb no/at policy/nn that/wps would/md conflict/vb with/in its/pp$ purpose/nn to/to promote/vb excellence/nn in/in scholarship/nn and/cc Christian/jj education/nn ./.
``/`` There/ex is/bez not/* now/rb ,/, nor/cc has/hvz there/ex ever/rb been/ben in/in Emory/np-tl University's/nn$-tl charter/nn or/cc by-laws/nns any/dti requirement/nn that/cs students/nns be/be admitted/vbn or/cc rejected/vbn on/in the/at basis/nn of/in race/nn ,/, color/nn or/cc creed/nn ./.
Insofar/rb as/cs its/pp$ own/jj governing/vbg documents/nns are/ber concerned/vbn ,/, Emory/np-tl University/nn-tl could/md now/rb consider/vb applications/nns from/in prospective/jj students/nns ,/, and/cc others/nns seeking/vbg applications/nns from/in prospective/jj students/nns ,/, and/cc others/nns seeking/vbg the/at opportunity/nn to/to study/vb or/cc work/vb at/in the/at university/nn ,/, irrespective/jj of/in race/nn ,/, color/nn or/cc creed/nn ./.
Corporate/jj-hl existence/nn-hl
``/`` On/in the/at other/ap hand/nn ,/, Emory/np-tl University/nn-tl derives/vbz its/pp$ corporate/jj existence/nn from/in the/at State/nn-tl of/in-tl Georgia/np-tl ./.
``/`` When/wrb and/cc if/cs it/pps can/md do/do so/rb without/in jeopardizing/vbg constitutional/jj and/cc statutory/jj tax-exemption/nn privileges/nns essential/jj to/in the/at maintenance/nn of/in its/pp$ educational/jj program/nn and/cc facilities/nns ,/, Emory/np-tl University/nn-tl will/md consider/vb applications/nns of/in persons/nns desiring/vbg to/to study/vb or/cc work/vb at/in the/at University/nn-tl without/in regard/nn to/in race/nn ,/, color/nn or/cc creed/nn ,/, continuing/vbg university/nn policy/nn that/cs all/abn applications/nns shall/md be/be considered/vbn on/in the/at basis/nn of/in intellectual/jj and/cc moral/jj standards/nns and/cc other/ap criteria/nns designed/vbn to/to assure/vb the/at orderly/jj and/cc effective/jj conduct/nn of/in the/at university/nn and/cc the/at fulfillment/nn of/in its/pp$ mission/nn as/cs an/at institution/nn of/in Christian/jj higher/jjr education/nn ''/'' ./.
A/at young/jj man/nn was/bedz killed/vbn and/cc two/cd others/nns injured/vbn at/in midnight/nn Friday/nr when/wrb the/at car/nn they/ppss were/bed riding/vbg slid/vbd into/in a/at utility/nn pole/nn on/in Lake/nn-tl Avenue/nn-tl near/in Waddell/np-tl Street/nn-tl ,/, NE/nn ,/, police/nns said/vbd ./.
The/at dead/jj youth/nn was/bedz identified/vbn as/cs Robert/np E./np Sims/np ,/, 19/cd ,/, of/in 1688/cd-tl Oak/nn-tl Knoll/nn-tl Cir./nn-tl ,/, Aj/nn ./.
Patrolman/nn-tl G./np E./np Hammons/np said/vbd the/at car/nn evidently/rb slid/vbd out/rp of/in control/nn on/in rain-slick/jj streets/nns and/cc slammed/vbd into/in the/at pole/nn ./.
The/at other/ap occupants/nns were/bed James/np Willard/np Olvey/np ,/, 18/cd ,/, of/in 963/cd-tl Ponce/np-tl De/fw-in Leon/np-tl Ave./nn-tl ,/, NE/nn ,/, and/cc Larry/np Coleman/np Barnett/np ,/, 19/cd ,/, of/in 704/cd-tl Hill/nn-tl St./nn-tl ,/, SE/nn ,/, both/abx of/in whom/wpo were/bed treated/vbn at/in Grady/np-tl Hospital/nn-tl for/in severe/jj lacerations/nns and/cc bruises/nns ./.
The/at Atlanta/np Negro/np student/nn movement/nn renewed/vbd its/pp$ demands/nns for/in movie/nn theater/nn integration/nn Friday/nr and/cc threatened/vbd picketing/vbg and/cc ``/`` stand-ins/nns ''/'' if/cs negotiations/nns failed/vbd ./.
The/at demands/nns were/bed set/vbn forth/rb in/in letters/nns to/in seven/cd owners/nns of/in first-run/nn theaters/nns by/in the/at Committee/nn-tl on/in-tl Appeal/nn-tl for/in-tl Human/jj-tl Rights/nns-tl ./.
'/' intend/vb-hl to/to-hl attend/vb-hl '/'
``/`` We/ppss intend/vb to/to attend/vb the/at downtown/nr theaters/nns before/in the/at first/od of/in the/at year/nn ''/'' ,/, the/at identically/rb worded/vbn letters/nns said/vbd ./.
The/at letters/nns set/vb a/at Nov./np 15/cd deadline/nn for/in the/at start/nn of/in negotiations/nns ./.
They/ppss indicated/vbd that/cs stand-ins/nns and/cc picketing/vbg would/md be/be started/vbn if/cs theater/nn owners/nns failed/vbd to/to cooperate/vb ./.
Downtown/nr and/cc art/nn theater/nn managers/nns and/cc owners/nns ,/, contacted/vbn Friday/nr night/nn for/in comment/nn on/in the/at COAHR/nn request/nn ,/, said/vbd they/ppss had/hvd no/at knowledge/nn of/in such/abl a/at letter/nn ,/, and/cc that/cs it/pps was/bedz not/* in/in the/at Friday/nr mail/nn ./.
However/wrb ,/, three/cd of/in the/at managers/nns did/dod say/vb that/cs they/ppss would/md agree/vb to/to attend/vb the/at proposed/vbn meeting/nn if/cs all/abn of/in the/at other/ap managers/nns decided/vbd to/to attend/vb ./.
Gather/vb-hl here/rb-hl
The/at COAHR/nn letter/nn comes/vbz on/in the/at eve/nn of/in a/at large/jj gathering/nn of/in theater/nn managers/nns and/cc owners/nns scheduled/vbn to/to begin/vb here/rb Sunday/nr ./.
Several/ap theater/nn operators/nns said/vbd ,/, however/wrb ,/, that/cs there/ex is/bez little/ap likelihood/nn of/in the/at subject/nn being/beg discussed/vbn during/in the/at three-day/jj affair/nn ./.
Student/nn leaders/nns began/vbd sporadic/jj efforts/nns to/to negotiate/vb theater/nn integration/nn several/ap months/nns ago/rb ./.
Charles/np A./np Black/np ,/, COAHR/nn chairman/nn ,/, said/vbd Friday/nr that/cs three/cd theater/nn representatives/nns had/hvd agreed/vbn to/to meet/vb with/in the/at students/nns on/in Oct./np 31/cd but/cc had/hvd failed/vbn to/to show/vb up/rp ./.
He/pps declined/vbd to/to name/vb the/at three/cd ./.
Friday's/nr$ letters/nns asked/vbd for/in a/at Nov./np 15/cd meeting/nn ./.
Failure/nn to/to attend/vb the/at meeting/nn or/cc explain/vb inability/nn to/to attend/vb ,/, the/at letters/nns said/vbd ,/, would/md be/be considered/vbn a/at ``/`` sign/nn of/in indifference/nn ''/'' ./.
Black/np said/vbd COAHR/nn ``/`` hoped/vbd to/to be/be able/jj to/to integrate/vb the/at theaters/nns without/in taking/vbg direct/jj action/nn ,/, but/cc we/ppss are/ber pledged/vbn to/in using/vbg every/at legal/jj and/cc nonviolent/jj means/nns at/in our/pp$ disposal/nn ''/''
A/at prepared/vbn statement/nn released/vbn by/in the/at student/nn group/nn Friday/nr stated/vbd that/ql ``/`` extensive/jj research/nn by/in COAHR/nn into/in techniques/nns and/cc methods/nns of/in theater/nn integration/nn in/in other/ap cities/nns indicated/vbn that/cs the/at presence/nn of/in picket/nn lines/nns and/cc stand-ins/nns before/in segregated/vbn theaters/nns causes/vbz a/at drop/nn in/in profits/nns ''/''
Besides/rb managers/nns of/in downtown/nr theaters/nns ,/, the/at students/nns sent/vbd letters/nns to/in owners/nns of/in art/nn theaters/nns in/in the/at uptown/nn area/nn and/cc Buckhead/np ./.
R./np-hl E./np-hl Killingsworth/np-hl
Raymond/np E./np Killingsworth/np ,/, 72/cd ,/, died/vbd Sunday/nr at/in his/pp$ home/nn at/in 357/cd-tl Venable/np-tl St./nn-tl ,/, Aj/nn ./.
Mr./np Kililngsworth/np was/bedz a/at foreman/nn with/in S/nn and/cc W/nn Cafeteria/nn-tl ./.
He/pps was/bedz born/vbn in/in Pittsboro/np ,/, Miss./np ,/, and/cc was/bedz a/at veteran/nn of/in World/nn-tl War/nn-tl 1/cd-tl ./.
He/pps was/bedz a/at member/nn of/in the/at Baptist/np church/nn ./.
Survivors/nns include/vb two/cd brothers/nns ,/, C./np E./np Killingsworth/np ,/, Atlanta/np ,/, and/cc John/np Killingsworth/np ,/, Warren/np ,/, Ohio/np ;/. ;/.
and/cc two/cd sisters/nns ,/, Miss/np Minnie/np Kililngsworth/np and/cc Mrs./np Bessie/np Bloom/np ,/, both/abx of/in Gettysburg/np ,/, Pa./np ./.
John/np-hl W./np-hl Ball/np-hl
John/np William/np Ball/np ,/, 68/cd ,/, of/in 133/cd-tl Marietta/np-tl St./nn-tl NW/nn ,/, Apartment/nn-tl 101b/cd-tl ,/, died/vbd Sunday/nr at/in his/pp$ home/nn ./.
Mr./np Ball/np was/bedz a/at house/nn painter/nn ./.
He/pps was/bedz a/at member/nn of/in the/at Oakland/np-tl City/nn-tl Methodist/np Church/nn-tl and/cc a/at native/nn of/in Atlanta/np ./.
Funeral/nn services/nns will/md be/be at/in 2/cd p.m./rb Tuesday/nr at/in Blanchard's/np$-tl Chapel/nn-tl with/in the/at Rev./np J./np H./np Hearn/np officiating/vbg ./.
Survivors/nns include/vb his/pp$ sister/nn ,/, Mrs./np Emma/np B./np Odom/np of/in Atlanta/np ./.
Mrs./np-hl Lola/np-hl Harris/np-hl
Mrs./np Lola/np M./np Harris/np ,/, a/at native/nn of/in Atlanta/np ,/, died/vbd Sunday/nr at/in her/pp$ home/nn in/in Garland/np ,/, Tex./np ./.
Survivors/nns include/vb a/at son/nn ,/, Charles/np R./np Fergeson/np ,/, Memphis/np ,/, Tenn./np ;/. ;/.
two/cd daughters/nns ,/, Mrs./np Gene/np F./np Stoll/np and/cc Miss/np Nancy/np Harris/np ,/, both/abx of/in Garland/np ;/. ;/.
her/pp$ father/nn ,/, H./np T./np Simpson/np ,/, Greenville/np ,/, S.C./np ,/, and/cc three/cd sisters/nns ,/, Mrs./np W./np E./np Little/np and/cc Mrs./np Hal/np B./np Wansley/np ,/, both/abx of/in Atlanta/np ,/, and/cc Mrs./np Bill/np Wallace/np ,/, Wilmington/np ,/, N.C./np ./.
A/at 24-year-old/nn Atlanta/np man/nn was/bedz arrested/vbn Sunday/nr after/cs breaking/vbg into/in the/at home/nr of/in relatives/nns in/in search/nn of/in his/pp$ wife/nn ,/, hitting/vbg his/pp$ uncle/nn with/in a/at rock/nn and/cc assaulting/vbg two/cd police/nns officers/nns who/wps tried/vbd to/to subdue/vb him/ppo ,/, police/nns said/vbd ./.
Patrolmen/nns J./np W./np Slate/nn-tl and/cc A./np L./np Crawford/np Jr./np said/vbd they/ppss arrested/vbd Ronald/np M./np Thomas/np ,/, of/in 1671/cd-tl Nakoma/np-tl St./nn-tl ,/, NW/nn ,/, after/cs he/pps assaulted/vbd the/at officers/nns ./.
Police/nns-hl account/nn-hl
The/at officers/nns gave/vbd this/dt account/nn :/:
Thomas/np early/rb Sunday/nr went/vbd to/in the/at home/nr of/in his/pp$ uncle/nn and/cc aunt/nn ,/, Mr./np and/cc Mrs./np R./np C./np Thomas/np ,/, 511/cd-tl Blanche/np-tl St./nn-tl ,/, NW/nn ,/, looking/vbg for/in his/pp$ wife/nn ,/, Margaret/np Lou/np Thomas/np ,/, 18/cd ,/, and/cc their/pp$ 11-month-old/jj baby/nn ./.
The/at younger/jjr Thomas/np ripped/vbd a/at screen/nn door/nn ,/, breaking/vbg the/at latch/nn ,/, and/cc after/cs an/at argument/nn struck/vbd his/pp$ uncle/nn with/in a/at rock/nn ,/, scratching/vbg his/pp$ face/nn ./.
He/pps also/rb struck/vbd his/pp$ aunt/nn and/cc wife/nn ,/, and/cc during/in the/at melee/nn the/at baby/nn also/rb suffered/vbd scratches/nns ./.
When/wrb police/nns arrived/vbd the/at man/nn was/bedz still/rb violent/jj ,/, Slate/nn-tl said/vbd ./.
Attacks/vbz-hl officer/nn-hl
He/pps attacked/vbd one/cd of/in the/at officers/nns and/cc was/bedz restrained/vbn ./.
About/rb five/cd minutes/nns later/rbr he/pps jumped/vbd up/rp ,/, Slate/nn-tl said/vbd ,/, and/cc struck/vbd the/at two/cd policemen/nns again/rb ./.
He/pps was/bedz then/rb subdued/vbn and/cc placed/vbn in/in the/at police/nns car/nn to/to be/be taken/vbn to/in Grady/np-tl Hospital/nn-tl for/in treatment/nn of/in scratches/nns received/vbn in/in the/at melee/nn ./.
Then/rb he/pps attacked/vbd the/at two/cd officers/nns again/rb and/cc was/bedz again/rb restrained/vbn ,/, Slate/nn-tl related/vbd ./.
Slate/nn-tl said/vbd he/pps and/cc Crawford/np received/vbd cuts/nns and/cc scratches/nns and/cc their/pp$ uniforms/nns were/bed badly/rb torn/vbn ./.
Thomas/np was/bedz charged/vbn with/in four/cd counts/nns of/in assault/nn and/cc battery/nn ./.
Two/cd counts/nns of/in assault/nn on/in an/at officer/nn ,/, resisting/vbg arrest/nn ,/, disturbance/nn and/cc cursing/vbg ,/, police/nns said/vbd ./.
A/at hearing/nn was/bedz set/vbn for/in 30/cd a.m./rb Tuesday/nr ./.
Mrs./np Mary/np Self/np ,/, who/wps knows/vbz more/ap than/in any/dti other/ap person/nn about/in the/at 5,000/cd city/nn employes/nns for/in whom/wpo she/pps has/hvz kept/vbn personnel/nns records/nns over/in the/at years/nns ,/, has/hvz closed/vbn her/pp$ desk/nn and/cc retired/vbn ./.
Over/in the/at weekend/nn ,/, Mrs./np Self/np ,/, personnel/nns clerk/vb ,/, was/bedz a/at feted/vbn and/cc honored/vbn guest/nn of/in the/at Atlanta/np-tl Club/nn-tl ,/, organization/nn of/in women/nns employes/nns at/in City/nn-tl Hall/nn-tl ./.
After/in 18/cd years/nns in/in the/at personnel/nns office/nn ,/, she/pps has/hvz taken/vbn a/at disability/nn pension/nn on/in advice/nn of/in her/pp$ doctors/nns ./.
As/cs personnel/nns clerk/nn ,/, she/pps handled/vbd thousands/nns of/in entries/nns ,/, ranging/vbg from/in appointments/nns to/in jobs/nns ,/, to/in transfers/nns to/in other/ap employments/nns ,/, to/in pensions/nns ./.
``/`` I/ppss have/hv enjoyed/vbn it/ppo and/cc will/md feel/vb a/at bit/nn lost/vbn at/in least/ap for/in a/at while/nn ''/'' ,/, she/pps said/vbd wistfully/rb Friday/nr ./.
One/cd of/in the/at largest/jjt crowds/nns in/in the/at club's/nn$ history/nn turned/vbn out/rp to/to pay/vb tribute/nn to/in Mrs./np Self/np and/cc her/pp$ service/nn ./.
Georgia's/np$ Department/nn-tl of/in-tl Agriculture/nn-tl is/bez intensifying/vbg its/pp$ fire/nn ant/nn eradication/nn program/nn in/in an/at effort/nn to/to stay/vb ahead/rb of/in the/at fast-spreading/jj pest/nn ./.
The/at department/nn is/bez planning/vbg to/to expand/vb its/pp$ eradication/nn program/nn soon/rb to/in four/cd additional/jj counties/nns --/-- Troup/np ,/, Pierce/np ,/, Bryan/np and/cc Bulloch/np --/-- to/to treat/vb 132,000/cd acres/nns infested/vbn by/in the/at ants/nns ,/, according/in to/in W./np E./np Blasingame/np state/nn entomologist/nn ./.
Low-flying/jj planes/nns will/md spread/vb a/at granular-type/jj chemical/nn ,/, heptachlor/nn ,/, over/in 30,000/cd acres/nns in/in Troup/np ,/, 37,000/cd acres/nns in/in Pierce/np and/cc 65,000/cd acres/nns in/in Bulloch/np and/cc Bryan/np counties/nns ./.
The/at eradication/nn effort/nn is/bez being/beg pushed/vbn in/in Bibb/np and/cc Jones/np counties/nns ,/, over/in 37,679/cd acres/nns ./.
The/at department/nn has/hvz just/rb finished/vbn treating/vbg 20,000/cd acres/nns in/in urban/jj areas/nns of/in Macon/np ./.
Also/rb being/beg treated/vbn are/ber Houston/np ,/, Bleckley/np ,/, Tift/np ,/, Turner/np and/cc Dodge/np counties/nns ,/, Blasingame/np said/vbd ./.
The/at fire/nn ant/nn is/bez thought/vbn to/to infest/vb approximately/rb two/cd million/cd acres/nns of/in land/nn in/in Georgia/np ,/, attacking/vbg crops/nns ,/, young/jj wildlife/nn and/cc livestock/nn and/cc can/md be/be a/at serious/jj health/nn menace/nn to/in humans/nns who/wps are/ber allergic/jj to/in its/pp$ venom/nn ,/, Blasingame/np said/vbd ./.
The/at north-bound/jj entrance/nn to/in the/at Expressway/nn-tl at/in 14th/od-tl Street/nn-tl will/md be/be closed/vbn during/in the/at afternoon/nn rush/nn traffic/nn hours/nns this/dt week/nn ./.
This/dt is/bez being/beg done/vbn so/cs that/cs Georgia/np Tech/np can/md complete/vb the/at final/jj phase/nn of/in a/at traffic/nn survey/nn on/in the/at North/jj-tl Expressway/nn-tl ./.
Students/nns have/hv been/ben using/vbg electric/jj computers/nns and/cc high/jj speed/nn movie/nn cameras/nns during/in the/at study/nn ./.
Perhaps/rb the/at engineers/nns can/md find/vb out/rp what/wdt causes/vbz all/abn the/at congestion/nn and/cc suggest/vb methods/nns to/to eliminate/vb it/ppo ./.
Incidentally/rb ,/, 14th/od-tl Street/nn-tl and/cc the/at Expressway/nn-tl is/bez the/at high/jj accident/nn intersection/nn during/in daylight/nn hours/nns ./.
It/pps is/bez followed/vbn by/in Cain/np-tl Street/nn-tl and/cc Piedmont/np-tl Avenue/nn-tl ,/, NE/nn ;/. ;/.
the/at junction/nn of/in the/at Northeast/jj-tl and/cc Northwest/jj-tl Expressways/nns-tl and/cc Jones/np-tl Avenue/nn-tl and/cc Marietta/np-tl Street/nn-tl ,/, Aj/nn ./.
Four/cd persons/nns died/vbd in/in Georgia/np weekend/nn traffic/nn crashes/nns ,/, two/cd of/in them/ppo in/in a/at fiery/jj crash/nn near/in Snellville/np ,/, the/at State/nn-tl Patrol/nn-tl said/vbd Sunday/nr ./.
The/at latest/jjt death/nn reported/vbn was/bedz that/dt of/in 4-year-old/jj Claude/np Douglas/np Maynor/np of/in Calvary/np ./.
Troopers/nns said/vbd the/at child/nn ran/vbd into/in the/at path/nn of/in a/at passing/vbg car/nn a/at half-mile/nn north/nr of/in Calvary/np on/in Georgia/np 111/cd-tl in/in Grady/np-tl County/nn-tl ./.
That/dt death/nn occurred/vbd at/in 50/cd p.m./rb Friday/nr and/cc was/bedz reported/vbn Sunday/nr ,/, the/at patrol/nn said/vbd ./.
Bursts/vbz-hl into/in-hl flames/nns-hl
An/at auto/nn overturned/vbd ,/, skidding/vbg into/in a/at stopped/vbn tractor-trailer/nn and/cc burst/vb into/in flames/nns near/in Snellville/np ,/, the/at patrol/nn said/vbd ./.
Bobby/np Bester/np Hammett/np ,/, 21/cd ,/, of/in Rte./nn-tl 3/cd-tl ,/, Lawrenceville/np ,/, and/cc Mrs./np Lucille/np Herrington/np Jones/np ,/, 23/cd ,/, of/in Lawrenceville/np ,/, died/vbd in/in the/at flaming/vbg car/nn ,/, the/at patrol/nn said/vbd ./.
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--/-- For/in a/at second/od month/nn in/in a/at row/nn ,/, Multnomah/np-tl County/nn-tl may/md be/be short/jj of/in general/jj assistance/nn money/nn in/in its/pp$ budget/nn to/to handle/vb an/at unusually/ql high/jj summer/nn month's/nn$ need/nn ,/, the/at state/nn public/jj welfare/nn commission/nn was/bedz told/vbn Friday/nr ./.
It/pps is/bez the/at only/ap county/nn in/in the/at state/nn so/ql far/rb this/dt month/nn reporting/vbg a/at possible/jj shortage/nn in/in GA/nn category/nn ,/, for/in which/wdt emergency/nn allotment/nn can/md be/be given/vbn by/in the/at state/nn if/cs necessary/jj ./.
William/np Smythe/np ,/, director/nn of/in field/nn service/nn ,/, told/vbd the/at commissioners/nns that/cs Multnomah/np ,/, as/in of/in Aug./np 22/cd ,/, had/hvd spent/vbn $58,918/nns out/in of/in its/pp$ budgeted/vbn $66,000/nns in/in the/at category/nn ,/, leaving/vbg only/rb $7,082/nns for/in the/at rest/nn of/in the/at month/nn ./.
At/in the/at rate/nn of/in need/nn indicated/vbn in/in the/at early/jj weeks/nns of/in the/at month/nn ,/, this/dt could/md mean/vb a/at shortage/nn of/in as/ql high/jj as/cs $17,000/nns ./.
But/cc it/pps probably/rb will/md be/be less/ap because/cs of/in a/at usual/jj slackening/vbg during/in the/at last/ap weeks/nns of/in each/dt month/nn ,/, Smythe/np said/vbd ./.
No/at request/nn for/in emergency/nn allotment/nn had/hvd yet/rb been/ben received/vbn ,/, however/wrb ./.
Board/nn-hl oks/vbz-hl pact/nn-hl
The/at commission/nn ,/, meeting/vbg for/in the/at first/od time/nn with/in both/abx of/in its/pp$ newly-appointed/jj commissioners/nns ,/, Roy/np Webster/np ,/, of/in Hood/np-tl River/nn-tl ,/, and/cc Dr./nn-tl Ennis/np Keizer/np ,/, of/in North/jj-tl Bend/nn-tl ,/, approved/vbd a/at year's/nn$ contract/nn for/in a/at consultant/nn in/in the/at data/nn processing/nn department/nn who/wps has/hvz been/ben the/at center/nn of/in considerable/jj controversy/nn in/in the/at past/nn ./.
The/at contract/nn with/in Ray/np Field/np ,/, who/wps has/hvz been/ben converting/vbg the/at agencies/nns electronic/jj data/nn processing/nn program/nn to/to magnetic/jj tape/nn ,/, would/md renew/vb his/pp$ present/jj salary/nn of/in $8/nns an/at hour/nn up/in to/in a/at maximum/nn of/in 200/cd hours/nns a/at month/nn ./.
Field/np does/doz the/at planning/nn for/in the/at machine/nn operations/nns and/cc fiscal/jj processes/nns and/cc the/at adapting/nn of/in the/at data/nn processing/nn system/nn to/in new/jj programs/nns as/cs they/ppss are/ber made/vbn necessary/jj by/in legislative/jj and/cc policy/nn changes/nns ./.
Acting/vbg Administrator/nn-tl Andrew/np F./np Juras/np said/vbd that/cs because/rb of/in Field's/np$ unique/jj position/nn and/cc knowledge/nn in/in the/at program/nn ,/, the/at agency/nn now/rb would/md be/be seriously/rb handicapped/vbn if/cs he/pps was/bedz not/* continued/vbn for/in a/at period/nn ./.
But/cc he/pps emphasized/vbd that/cs the/at agency/nn must/md train/vb people/nns within/in its/pp$ own/jj employ/nn to/to fulfill/vb what/wdt Field/nn-tl handles/vbz ,/, and/cc he/pps said/vbd he/pps personally/rb ``/`` regrets/vbz very/ql much/ap that/cs the/at agency/nn has/hvz not/* done/vbn this/dt in/in the/at past/nn ''/'' ./.
He/pps pointed/vbd out/rp to/in the/at commissioners/nns that/cs the/at agency/nn was/bedz literally/rb dependent/jj now/rb on/in the/at machine/nn processing/nn ,/, ``/`` and/cc the/at whole/jj wheels/nns of/in the/at agency/nn would/md stop/vb if/cs it/pps broke/vbd down/rp or/cc the/at three/cd or/cc four/cd persons/nns directing/vbg it/ppo were/bed to/to leave/vb ''/'' ./.
Salary/nn-hl termed/vbn-hl modest/jj-hl
Juras/np said/vbd he/pps insisted/vbd Field/np be/be continued/vbn on/in a/at consultant/nn basis/nn only/rb and/cc be/be answerable/jj directly/rb to/in the/at administrator/nn of/in the/at agency/nn and/cc not/* to/in other/ap agencies/nns of/in the/at government/nn ./.
He/pps also/rb said/vbd that/cs the/at salary/nn ,/, in/in terms/nns of/in going/vbg rates/nns in/in the/at field/nn ,/, was/bedz ``/`` modest/jj ''/'' in/in terms/nns of/in the/at man's/nn$ responsibility/nn ./.
The/at conversion/nn to/in magnetic/jj tape/nn is/bez not/* yet/rb completed/vbn ,/, he/pps said/vbd ,/, and/cc added/vbd Field's/np$ long/jj service/nn in/in state/nn government/nn and/cc welfare/nn employ/nn gave/vbd him/ppo familiarity/nn with/in the/at welfare/nn program/nn ./.
``/`` Do/do you/ppss feel/vb you/ppss can/md stand/vb up/rp to/in the/at next/ap legislative/jj session/nn and/cc defend/vb this/dt contract/nn ''/'' ?/. ?/.
Asked/vbn Mrs./np Grace/np O./np Peck/np ,/, representative/nn from/in Multnomah/np-tl County/nn-tl ,/, of/in the/at commission/nn chairman/nn ,/, Joseph/np E./np Harvey/np Jr./np ./.
``/`` My/pp$ feeling/nn at/in the/at moment/nn ''/'' ,/, he/pps said/vbd ,/, ``/`` is/bez that/cs we/ppss have/hv no/at alternative/nn ,/, irrespective/jj of/in some/dti of/in the/at arguments/nns about/in him/ppo ./.
The/at continued/vbn operation/nn of/in this/dt program/nn depends/vbz on/in having/hvg his/pp$ service/nn ''/'' ./.
Harvey/np-hl criticized/vbn-hl
Mrs./np Peck/np ,/, later/rbr joined/vbn by/in the/at commission's/nn$ vice-chairman/nn ,/, Mrs./np Lee/np Patterson/np ,/, took/vbd Harvey/np to/in task/nn for/in comments/nns he/pps had/hvd made/vbn to/in the/at North/jj-tl Portland/np-tl Rotary/np-tl Club/nn-tl Tuesday/nr ./.
A/at publicity/nn release/nn from/in Oregon/np-tl Physicians/nns-tl Service/nn-tl ,/, of/in which/wdt Harvey/np is/bez president/nn ,/, quoted/vbd him/ppo as/cs saying/vbg the/at welfare/nn office/nn move/vb to/in Salem/np ,/, instead/rb of/in ``/`` crippling/vbg ''/'' the/at agency/nn ,/, had/hvd provided/vbn an/at avenue/nn to/to correct/vb administrative/jj weaknesses/nns ,/, with/in the/at key/nn being/beg improved/vbn communications/nns between/in F/nn &/cc A/nn and/cc the/at commission/nn staff/nn ./.
``/`` I/ppss rather/rb resent/vb ''/'' ,/, she/pps said/vbd ,/, ``/`` you/ppss speaking/vbg to/in those/dts groups/nns in/in Portland/np as/cs though/cs just/rb the/at move/nn accomplished/vbd this/dt ./.
I/ppss think/vb you/ppo fell/vbd short/rb of/in the/at real/jj truth/nn in/in the/at matter/nn :/: That/cs the/at move/nn is/bez working/vbg out/rp through/in the/at fine/jj cooperation/nn of/in the/at staff/nn and/cc all/abn the/at people/nns ./.
The/at staff/nn deserves/vbz a/at lot/nn of/in credit/nn working/vbg down/rp here/rb under/in real/jj obstacles/nns ''/'' ./.
Harvey/np said/vbd his/pp$ objective/nn was/bedz to/to create/vb a/at better/jjr public/jj image/nn for/in welfare/nn ''/'' ./.
The/at wife/nn of/in convicted/vbn bank/nn robber/nn Lawrence/np G./np Huntley/np was/bedz arrested/vbn in/in Phoenix/np ,/, Ariz./np ,/, last/ap week/nn and/cc will/md be/be returned/vbn to/in Portland/np to/to face/vb charges/nns of/in assault/nn and/cc robbery/nn ,/, Portland/np detectives/nns said/vbd Friday/nr ./.
Mrs./np Lavaughn/np Huntley/np is/bez accused/vbn of/in driving/vbg the/at getaway/nn car/nn used/vbn in/in a/at robbery/nn of/in the/at Woodyard/np-tl Bros.'/nns$-tl Grocery/nn-tl ,/, 2825/cd-tl E./jj-tl Burnside/np-tl St./nn-tl ,/, in/in April/np of/in 1959/cd ./.
Her/pp$ husband/nn ,/, who/wps was/bedz sentenced/vbn to/in 15/cd years/nns in/in the/at federal/jj prison/nn at/in McNeil/np-tl Island/nn-tl last/ap April/np for/in robbery/nn of/in the/at Hillsdale/np branch/nn of/in Multnomah/np-tl Bank/nn-tl ,/, also/rb was/bedz charged/vbn with/in the/at store/nn holdup/nn ./.
Secret/jj Grand/jj-tl Jury/nn-tl indictments/nns were/bed returned/vbn against/in the/at pair/nn last/ap week/nn ,/, Detective/nn-tl Murray/np Logan/np reported/vbd ./.
The/at Phoenix/np arrest/nn culminates/vbz more/ap than/in a/at year's/nn$ investigation/nn by/in Detective/nn-tl William/np Taylor/np and/cc other/ap officers/nns ./.
Taylor/np said/vbd Mrs./np Huntley/np and/cc her/pp$ husband/nn also/rb will/md be/be questioned/vbn about/in a/at series/nn of/in 15/cd Portland/np robberies/nns in/in spring/nn of/in 1959/cd in/in which/wdt the/at holdup/nn men/nns bound/vb their/pp$ victims/nns with/in tape/nn before/cs fleeing/vbg ./.
Mrs./np Huntley/np was/bedz held/vbn on/in $20,000/nns bond/nn in/in Phoenix/np ./.
She/pps was/bedz arrested/vbn by/in Phoenix/np-tl Police/nns-tl after/cs they/ppss received/vbd the/at indictment/nn papers/nns from/in Portland/np detectives/nns ./.
A/at 12-year-old/jj girl/nn ,/, Susan/np Elaine/np Smith/np ,/, 9329/cd-tl NE/np-tl Schuyler/np-tl St./nn-tl was/bedz in/in serious/jj condition/nn Friday/nr at/in Bess/np-tl Kaiser/np-tl Hospital/nn-tl ,/, victim/nn of/in a/at bicycle-auto/jj collision/nn in/in the/at Gateway/nn-tl Shopping/nn-tl Center/nn-tl ,/, parking/vbg area/nn ,/, Deputy/jj-tl Sheriff/nn-tl W./np H./np Forsyth/np reported/vbd ./.
Funeral/nn for/in William/np Joseph/np Brett/np ,/, 1926/cd-tl NE/np-tl 50th/od-tl Ave./nn-tl ,/, who/wps died/vbd Thursday/nr in/in Portland/np ,/, will/md be/be Monday/nr 1/cd p.m./rb at/in the/at Riverview/np Abbey/nn-tl ./.
Mr./np Brett/np ,/, born/vbn in/in Brooklyn/np ,/, N.Y./np ,/, Dec./np 15/cd ,/, 1886/cd ,/, came/vbd to/in Portland/np in/in 1920/cd ./.
He/pps owned/vbd a/at logging/vbg equipment/nn business/nn here/rb from/in 1923/cd to/in 1928/cd ,/, and/cc later/rbr became/vbd Northwest/jj-tl district/nn manager/nn for/in Macwhyte/np-tl Co./nn-tl ./.
He/pps retired/vbd in/in 1958/cd ./.
Survivors/nns are/ber his/pp$ widow/nn ,/, Alice/np ;/. ;/.
a/at son/nn ,/, William/np ,/, Seattle/np ,/, Wash./np ;/. ;/.
three/cd sisters/nns ,/, Mrs./np Eugene/np Horstman/np ,/, Los/np Angeles/np ,/, Mrs./np Lucy/np Brett/np Andrew/np ,/, New/jj-tl York/np-tl City/nn-tl ,/, and/cc Mrs./np Beatrice/np Kiefferm/np ,/, New/jj-tl York/np-tl City/nn-tl ,/, and/cc five/cd grandchildren/nns ./.
Employes/nns of/in Montgomery/np-tl Ward/np-tl &/cc-tl Co./nn-tl at/in The/at-tl Dalles/np-tl ,/, in/in a/at National/jj-tl Labor/nn-tl Relations/nns-tl Board/nn-tl election/nn Thursday/nr voted/vbd to/to decertify/vb Local/nn-tl 1565/cd-tl ,/, Retail/jj-tl Clerks/nns-tl International/jj-tl Association/nn-tl ,/, AFL-CIO/nn ,/, as/cs their/pp$ collective/jj bargaining/nn agent/nn ./.
The/at NLRB/nn said/vbd that/cs of/in 11/cd potentially/rb eligible/jj voters/nns eight/cd voted/vbd against/in the/at union/nn ,/, two/cd voted/vbd for/in it/ppo ,/, and/cc one/cd vote/nn was/bedz challenged/vbn ./.
Monte/np Brooks/np ,/, 67/cd ,/, theatrical/jj producer/nn and/cc band/nn leader/nn ,/, collapsed/vbd and/cc died/vbd Thursday/nr in/in a/at Lloyd/np-tl Center/nn-tl restaurant/nn ./.
He/pps lived/vbd at/in 6124/cd N./jj-tl Willamette/np-tl Blvd./nn-tl ./.
For/in many/ap years/nns he/pps had/hvd provided/vbn music/nn and/cc entertainment/nn for/in functions/nns throughout/in the/at Northwest/nn-tl ./.
These/dts included/vbd Oregon/np-tl State/nn-tl Fair/nn-tl ,/, for/in which/wdt he/pps had/hvd been/ben booked/vbn on/rp and/cc off/rp ,/, for/in 30/cd years/nns ./.
He/pps collaborated/vbd with/in many/ap of/in the/at big/jj name/nn entertainers/nns visiting/vbg Portland/np ,/, among/in the/at most/ql recent/jj being/beg Jimmy/np Durante/np and/cc Phil/np Silvers/np ./.
He/pps had/hvd conducted/vbn the/at 20-piece/nn band/nn in/in a/at series/nn of/in concerts/nns at/in Blue/jj-tl Lake/nn-tl park/nn during/in the/at summer/nn months/nns ./.
Mr./np Brooks/np was/bedz born/vbn in/in New/jj-tl York/np-tl ,/, and/cc came/vbd to/in Portland/np in/in 1920/cd ./.
He/pps planned/vbd at/in one/cd time/nn to/to enter/vb the/at legal/jj profession/nn ,/, but/cc gave/vbd up/rp the/at plan/nn in/in favor/nn of/in the/at entertainment/nn field/nn ./.
He/pps was/bedz a/at member/nn of/in Harmony/nn-tl lodge/nn ,/, No./nn-tl 12/cd-tl ,/, AF/nn &/cc AM/nn ,/, Scottish/jj-tl Rite/nn-tl ;/. ;/.
Al/fw-at-hl Kader/np-tl Temple/nn-tl of/in-tl the/at-tl Shrine/nn-tl ;/. ;/.
Order/nn-tl of/in-tl Elks/nns-tl ,/, Lodge/nn-tl No./nn-tl 142/cd-tl ;/. ;/.
40/cd-tl &/cc-tl 8/cd-tl Voiture/np-tl ,/, No./nn-tl 25/cd-tl ,/, Musician's/nn$-tl Union/nn-tl ,/, Local/nn-tl 99/cd-tl ./.
He/pps was/bedz a/at former/ap commander/nn of/in Willamette/np-tl Heights/nns-tl ,/, Post/nn-tl ,/, and/cc a/at member/nn of/in Nevah/np-tl Sholom/np-tl Congregation/nn-tl ./.
Survivors/nns are/ber his/pp$ widow/nn ,/, Tearle/np ;/. ;/.
a/at son/nn ,/, Sheldon/np Brooks/np ;/. ;/.
a/at daughter/nn ,/, Mrs./np Sidney/np S./np Stein/np Jr./np ,/, Dorenzo/np ,/, Calif./np ;/. ;/.
a/at sister/nn ,/, Mrs./np Birdie/np Gevurtz/np ;/. ;/.
two/cd brothers/nns ,/, Charley/np and/cc Aaron/np Cohn/np ,/, San/np Francisco/np ;/. ;/.
and/cc five/cd grandchildren/nns ./.
Services/nns will/md be/be at/in 30/cd p.m./rb Monday/nr at/in Holman/np-tl &/cc-tl Son/nn-tl Funeral/nn-tl Home/nn-tl ,/, with/in interment/nn in/in Neveh/np Zebek/np cemetery/nn ./.
The/at family/nn requests/vbz that/cs flowers/nns be/be omitted/vbn ./.
A/at 16-year-old/jj Portland/np businessman/nn and/cc his/pp$ Junior/jj-tl Achievement/nn-tl company/nn ,/, have/hv been/ben judged/vbn the/at ``/`` Company/nn-tl of/in-tl the/at-tl Year/nn-tl ''/'' in/in national/jj competition/nn completed/vbn this/dt week/nn at/in Ohio/np-tl State/nn-tl University/nn-tl ,/, Columbus/np ,/, Ohio/np ./.
Tim/np Larson/np ,/, a/at junior/nn at/in Wilson/np-tl High/jj-tl School/nn-tl and/cc president/nn of/in Spice-Nice/np ,/, is/bez the/at young/jj executive/nn who/wps guided/vbd his/pp$ firm/nn to/in the/at top-ranking/jj position/nn over/in the/at 4,500/cd other/ap Junior/jj-tl Achievement/nn-tl companies/nns in/in the/at United/vbn-tl States/nns-tl and/cc Canada/np ./.
The/at award/nn is/bez the/at first/od such/jj honor/nn in/in the/at 11-year/jj history/nn of/in JA/nn activities/nns in/in Portland/np ,/, according/in to/in Ralph/np Scolatti/np ,/, local/jj executive/nn director/nn for/in Junior/jj-tl Achievement/nn-tl ./.
Spice-Nice/np ,/, counseled/vbn by/in Georgia-Pacific/np-tl Corp./nn-tl ,/, had/hvd previously/rb taken/vbn first-place/nn honors/nns in/in both/abx local/jj competition/nn and/cc the/at regional/jj conference/nn at/in San/np Francisco/np ./.
The/at ``/`` pocket-size/nn ''/'' company/nn set/vbd records/nns with/in $2,170/nns in/in sales/nns of/in its/pp$ products/nns ,/, a/at selection/nn of/in barbecue/nn spices/nns ,/, and/cc paid/vbd stockholders/nns a/at 20/cd per/in cent/nn dividend/nn on/in their/pp$ investment/nn ./.
Youngsters/nns-hl do/do-hl business/nn-hl
The/at Junior/jj-tl Achievement/nn-tl program/nn is/bez designed/vbn to/to give/vb teenagers/nns practical/jj experience/nn in/in business/nn by/in allowing/vbg them/ppo actually/rb to/to form/vb small/jj companies/nns ,/, under/in the/at guidance/nn and/cc sponsorship/nn of/in business/nn firms/nns ./.
The/at youngsters/nns sell/vb stock/nn ,/, produce/vb and/cc sell/vb a/at product/nn ,/, pay/vb taxes/nns ,/, and/cc show/vb a/at profit/nn or/cc loss/nn just/rb like/cs full-scale/jj businesses/nns ./.
National/jj competition/nn was/bedz the/at culmination/nn of/in work/nn which/wdt began/vbd with/in the/at school/nn year/nn last/ap fall/nn and/cc continued/vbd until/in just/ql before/in summer/nn vacation/nn ./.
Participants/nns in/in the/at 27/cd Portland/np companies/nns worked/vbd one/cd night/nn a/at week/nn through/in the/at school/nn year/nn ,/, guided/vbd and/cc counseled/vbd by/in adult/nn advisors/nns drawn/vbn from/in local/jj business/nn and/cc industry/nn ./.
Over/rp 400/cd Portland/np firms/nns contributed/vbd funds/nns for/in the/at maintenance/nn of/in Junior/jj-tl Achievement/nn-tl headquarters/nns here/rb ./.
For/in winning/vbg Larson/np will/md receive/vb a/at $100/nns U.S./np-tl Savings/nns-tl Bond/np-tl from/in the/at Junior/jj-tl Achievement/nn-tl national/jj organization/nn ./.
His/pp$ company/nn ,/, Spice-Nice/np ,/, will/md receive/vb a/at $250/nns award/vb ,/, which/wdt will/md be/be distributed/vbn among/in the/at 16/cd charter/nn members/nns ./.
g-p/nn-hl men/nns-hl served/vbd-hl
Advisors/nns for/in the/at ``/`` national/jj champion/nn ''/'' company/nn were/bed John/np K./np Morgan/np ,/, William/np H./np Baker/np ,/, Leonard/np Breuer/np and/cc William/np F./np Stephenson/np ,/, all/abn of/in Georgia-Pacific/np-tl Corp./nn-tl ./.
Young/jj Larson/np is/bez the/at son/nn of/in Mr./np and/cc Mrs./np Lawrence/np Larson/np ,/, 5847/cd-tl SW/nn-tl Nevada/np-tl Ct./nn-tl ,/, Portland/np ./.
Other/ap members/nns of/in the/at Portland/np delegation/nn attending/vbg the/at conference/nn in/in Columbus/np are/ber :/: Kathleen/np Mason/np ,/, Jefferson/np high/jj school/nn ;/. ;/.
Phil/np Reifenrath/np ,/, Madison/np high/jj school/nn ;/. ;/.
Ann/np Wegener/np ,/, Madison/np ;/. ;/.
Richard/np E./np Cohn/np ,/, Grant/np ;/. ;/.
Karen/np Kolb/np ,/, Franklin/np ;/. ;/.
and/cc Shelby/np Carlson/np ,/, Cleveland/np ./.
Hillsboro/np-hl (/(-hl special/jj-hl )/)-hl
--/-- Washington/np-tl County's/nn$-tl 36th/od annual/jj fair/nn will/md close/vb Saturday/nr evening/nn with/in 4-H/nn and/cc FFA/nn awards/nns program/nn at/in 7/cd ,/, public/jj dance/nn at/in 8/cd and/cc variety/nn show/nn at/in 8:30/cd ./.
On/in the/at day's/nn$ schedule/nn are/ber a/at flower/nn show/nn ,/, 4-H/nn horsemanship/nn contest/nn and/cc clown/nn shows/nns ,/, the/at latter/ap at/in 11/cd a.m./rb and/cc 3/cd p.m./rb ./.
Attendance/nn continued/vbd to/to run/vb ahead/rb of/in last/ap year's/nn$ during/in the/at five-day/jj show/nn ,/, with/in clear/jj skies/nns helping/vbg attract/vb fairgoers/nns ./.
Exhibition/nn ballroom/nn dancers/nns from/in the/at studio/nn of/in Helen/np Wick/np Walters/np of/in Hillsboro/np won/vbd the/at all-county/jj talent/nn contest/nn ./.
Bill/np Davis/np quartet/nn of/in Hillsboro/np was/bedz second/od and/cc baton/nn twirler/nn Sue/np Ann/np Nuttall/np of/in Reedville/np third/od ./.
Finalists/nns from/in the/at county's/nn$ east/nr end/nn failed/vbd to/to place/vb ./.
Results/nns-hl :/:-hl
Janet/np Jossy/np of/in North/jj-tl Plains/nns-tl won/vbd grand/jj champion/nn honors/nns of/in the/at 4-H/nn sheep/nn showman/nn contest/nn ./.
Blue/jj ribbons/nns went/vbd to/in Stephanie/np Shaw/np of/in Hillsboro/np ,/, Larry/np Hinton/np of/in Beaverton/np ./.
Joan/np Zurcher/np of/in Hillsboro/np ,/, Phyllis/np Jossy/np of/in North/jj-tl Plains/nns-tl ,/, Jane/np Cox/np of/in North/jj-tl Plains/nns-tl ./.
Kathy/np Jossy/np of/in Hillsboro/np ,/, Carol/np Jossy/np of/in North/jj-tl Plains/nns-tl and/cc Lorlyn/np and/cc Tom/np Zurcher/np of/in Hillsboro/np ./.
Tom/np Day/np of/in Beaverton/np exhibited/vbd the/at grand/jj champion/nn 4-H/nn market/nn hog/nn ,/, a/at Chester/np-tl White/np ./.
Also/rb winning/vbg blue/jj ribbons/nns were/bed Bob/np Day/np of/in Beaverton/np ,/, Tony/np Traxel/np of/in Beaverton/np and/cc Steve/np Hutchins/np of/in Banks/nns-tl ./.
Swine/nns showmanship/nn championship/nn went/vbd to/in Bob/np Day/np ,/, with/in Tom/np Day/np and/cc Hutchins/np winning/vbg other/ap blues/nns ./.
Charles/np Reynolds/np of/in Pumpkin/nn-tl Ridge/nn-tl was/bedz rabbit/nn showmanship/nn champion/nn ./.
In/in poultry/nn judging/nn ,/, blues/nns were/bed won/vbn by/in John/np Nyberg/np of/in Tualatin/np ,/, Anne/np Batchelder/np of/in Hillsboro/np ,/, Jim/np Shaw/np of/in Hillsboro/np ,/, Stephanie/np Shaw/np of/in Hillsboro/np and/cc Lynn/np Robinson/np of/in Tigard/np ./.
Blue/jj ribbon/nn for/in one/cd dozen/nn white/jj eggs/nns was/bedz taken/vbn by/in Nyberg/np ./.
In/in open/jj class/nn poultry/nn ,/, Donald/np Wacklin/np of/in Sherwood/np had/hvd the/at champion/nn male/nn and/cc female/nn bird/nn and/cc grand/jj champion/nn bird/nn ./.
John/np-tl Haase/np-tl &/cc-tl Son/nn-tl of/in Corneilus/np was/bedz the/at only/ap entrant/nn in/in open/jj class/nn swine/nns and/cc swept/vbd all/abn championships/nns ./.
Carol/np Strong/np ,/, 13/cd ,/, of/in Cedar/np-tl Mill/nn-tl cooked/vbd the/at championship/nn junior/jj dollar/nn dinner/nn ./.
Millie/np Jansen/np ,/, high/jj school/nn senior/nn from/in Verboort/np ,/, had/hvd the/at championship/nn dollar/nn dinner/nn ,/, and/cc Jody/np Jaross/np of/in Hillsboro/np also/rb won/vbd a/at blue/jj ribbon/nn ./.
Barbara/np Borland/np of/in Tigard/np took/vbd top/jjs senior/jj individual/jj home/nr economics/nn honors/nns with/in a/at demonstration/nn called/vbn filbert/nn hats/nns ./.
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About/rb 70/cd North/jj-tl Providence/np-tl taxpayers/nns made/vbd appeals/nns to/in the/at board/nn of/in tax/nn assessors/nns for/in a/at review/nn of/in their/pp$ 1961/cd tax/nn assessments/nns during/in the/at last/ap two/cd days/nns at/in the/at town/nn hall/nn in/in Centredale/np ./.
These/dts were/bed the/at last/ap two/cd days/nns set/vbn aside/rb by/in the/at board/nn for/in hearing/vbg appeals/nns ./.
Appeals/nns were/bed heard/vbn for/in two/cd days/nns two/cd weeks/nns ago/rb ./.
About/rb 75/cd persons/nns appeared/vbd at/in that/dt time/nn ./.
Louis/np H./np Grenier/np ,/, clerk/nn of/in the/at board/nn ,/, said/vbd that/cs the/at appeals/nns will/md be/be reviewed/vbn in/in December/np at/in the/at time/nn the/at board/nn is/bez visiting/vbg new/jj construction/nn sites/nns in/in the/at town/nn for/in assessment/nn purposes/nns ./.
They/ppss also/rb will/md visit/vb properties/nns on/in which/wdt appeals/nns have/hv been/ben made/vbn ./.
Any/dti adjustments/nns which/wdt are/ber made/vbn ,/, Mr./np Grenier/np said/vbd earlier/rbr this/dt month/nn ,/, will/md appear/vb on/in the/at balance/nn of/in the/at tax/nn bill/nn since/cs most/ap of/in the/at town's/nn$ taxpayers/nns take/vb the/at option/nn of/in paying/vbg quarterly/rb with/in the/at balance/nn due/jj next/ap year/nn ./.
John/np Pezza/np ,/, 69/cd ,/, of/in 734/cd-tl Hartford/np-tl Avenue/nn-tl ,/, Providence/np ,/, complained/vbd of/in shoulder/nn pains/nns after/in an/at accident/nn in/in which/wdt a/at car/nn he/pps was/bedz driving/vbg collided/vbd with/in a/at car/nn driven/vbn by/in Antonio/np Giorgio/np ,/, 25/cd ,/, of/in 12/cd-tl DeSoto/np-tl St./nn-tl ,/, Providence/np ,/, on/in Greenville/np-tl Avenue/nn-tl and/cc Cherry/nn-tl Hill/nn-tl Road/nn-tl in/in Johnston/np yesterday/nr ./.
Mr./np Giorgio/np had/hvd started/vbn to/to turn/vb left/nr off/in Greenville/np-tl Avenue/nn-tl onto/in Cherry/nn-tl Hill/nn-tl Road/nn-tl when/wrb his/pp$ car/nn was/bedz struck/vbn by/in the/at Pezza/np car/nn ,/, police/nns said/vbd ./.
Both/abx cars/nns were/bed slightly/rb damaged/vbn ./.
Mr./np Pezza/np was/bedz taken/vbn to/in a/at nearby/jj Johnston/np physician/nn ,/, Dr./nn-tl Allan/np A./np DiSimone/np ,/, who/wps treated/vbd him/ppo ./.
Mr./np Giorgio/np was/bedz uninjured/jj ./.
Thieves/nns yesterday/nr ransacked/vbd a/at home/nn in/in the/at Garden/nn-tl Hills/nns-tl section/nn of/in Cranston/np and/cc stole/vbd an/at estimated/vbn $3,675/nns worth/nn of/in furs/nns ,/, jewels/nns ,/, foreign/jj coins/nns and/cc American/jj dollars/nns ./.
Mr./np and/cc Mrs./np Stephen/np M./np Kochanek/np reported/vbd the/at theft/nn at/in their/pp$ home/nr on/in 41/cd Garden/nn-tl Hills/nns-tl Drive/nn-tl at/in about/in 6/cd last/ap night/nn ./.
They/ppss told/vbd police/nns the/at intruders/nns took/vbd a/at mink/nn coat/nn worth/jj $700/nns ,/, a/at black/jj Persian/jj lamb/nn jacket/nn worth/jj $450/nns ;/. ;/.
a/at wallet/nn with/in $450/nns in/in it/ppo ;/. ;/.
a/at collection/nn of/in English/jj ,/, French/jj and/cc German/jj coins/nns ,/, valued/vbn at/in $500/nns ;/. ;/.
four/cd rings/nns ,/, a/at watch/nn and/cc a/at set/nn of/in pearl/nn earrings/nns ./.
One/cd of/in the/at rings/nns was/bedz a/at white/jj gold/nn band/nn with/in a/at diamond/nn setting/nn ,/, valued/vbn at/in $900/nns ./.
The/at others/nns were/bed valued/vbn at/in $325/nns ,/, $75/nns and/cc $65/nns ./.
The/at watch/nn was/bedz valued/vbn at/in $125/nns and/cc the/at earrings/nns at/in $85/nns ./.
The/at Kochaneks/nps told/vbd police/nns they/ppss left/vbd home/nr at/in 8/cd a.m./rb and/cc returned/vbd about/in 45/cd p.m./rb and/cc found/vbd the/at house/nn had/hvd been/ben entered/vbn ./.
Patrolman/nn Robert/np J./np Nunes/np ,/, who/wps investigated/vbd ,/, said/vbd the/at thieves/nns broke/vbd in/rp through/in the/at back/nn door/nn ./.
Drawers/nns and/cc cabinets/nns in/in two/cd bedrooms/nns and/cc a/at sewing/vbg room/nn were/bed ransacked/vbn ./.
The/at city/nn sewer/nn maintenance/nn division/nn said/vbd efforts/nns will/md be/be made/vbn Sunday/nr to/to clear/vb a/at stoppage/nn in/in a/at sewer/nn connection/nn at/in Eddy/np and/cc Elm/nn-tl Streets/nns-tl responsible/jj for/in dumping/vbg raw/jj sewage/nn into/in the/at Providence/np River/nn-tl ./.
The/at division/nn said/vbd it/pps would/md be/be impossible/jj to/to work/vb on/in the/at line/nn until/in then/rb because/cs of/in the/at large/jj amount/vb of/in acid/nn sewage/nn from/in jewelry/nn plants/nns in/in the/at area/nn flowing/vbg through/in the/at line/nn ,/, heavy/jj vehicle/nn traffic/nn on/in Eddy/np-tl Street/nn-tl and/cc tide/nn conditions/nns ./.
A/at two-family/jj house/nn at/in 255/cd-tl Brook/nn-tl Street/nn-tl has/hvz been/ben purchased/vbn by/in Brown/np-tl University/nn-tl from/in Lawrence/np J./np Sullivan/np ,/, according/in to/in a/at deed/nn filed/vbn Monday/nr at/in City/nn-tl Hall/nn-tl ./.
F./np Morris/np Cochran/np ,/, university/nn vice/nn president/nn and/cc business/nn manager/nn ,/, said/vbd the/at house/nn has/hvz been/ben bought/vbn to/to provide/vb rental/jj housing/nn for/in faculty/nn families/nns ,/, particularly/rb for/in those/dts here/rb for/in a/at limited/vbn time/nn ./.
Employes/nns of/in Pawtucket's/np$ garbage/nn and/cc rubbish/nn collection/nn contractor/nn picketed/vbd the/at firm's/nn$ incinerator/nn site/nn yesterday/nr in/in the/at second/od day/nn of/in a/at strike/nn for/in improved/vbn wages/nns and/cc working/vbg conditions/nns ./.
Thomas/np Rotelli/np ,/, head/nn of/in Rhode/np-tl Island/nn-tl Incinerator/nn-tl Service/nn-tl ,/, Inc./vbn-tl ,/, said/vbd four/cd of/in the/at company's/nn$ eight/cd trucks/nns were/bed making/vbg collections/nns with/in both/abx newly/rb hired/vbn and/cc regular/jj workers/nns ./.
Sydney/np Larson/np ,/, a/at staff/nn representative/nn for/in the/at United/vbn-tl Steel/nn-tl Workers/nns-tl ,/, which/wdt the/at firm's/nn$ 25/cd workers/nns joined/vbd before/cs striking/vbg ,/, said/vbd the/at state/nn Labor/nn-tl Relations/nns-tl Board/nn-tl has/hvz been/ben asked/vbn to/to set/vb up/rp an/at election/nn to/to pick/vb a/at bargaining/nn agent/nn ./.
A/at 62-year-old/jj Smithfield/np man/nn ,/, Lester/np E./np Stone/np of/in 19/cd-tl Beverly/np-tl Circle/nn-tl ,/, was/bedz in/in satisfactory/jj condition/nn last/ap night/nn at/in Our/pp$-tl Lady/nn-tl of/in-tl Fatima/np-tl Hospital/nn-tl ,/, North/jj-tl Providence/np-tl ,/, with/in injuries/nns suffered/vbn when/wrb a/at car/nn he/pps was/bedz driving/vbg struck/vbd a/at utility/nn pole/nn on/in Woonasquatucket/np-tl Avenue/nn-tl in/in North/jj-tl Providence/np-tl near/in Stevens/np-tl Street/nn-tl ./.
Mr./np Stone/np suffered/vbd fractured/vbn ribs/nns and/cc chest/nn cuts/nns ,/, hospital/nn authorities/nns said/vbd ./.
He/pps was/bedz taken/vbn to/in the/at hospital/nn by/in the/at North/jj-tl Providence/np-tl ambulance/nn ./.
Before/cs hitting/vbg the/at pole/nn ,/, Mr./np Stone's/np$ car/nn brushed/vbd against/in a/at car/nn driven/vbn by/in Alva/np W./np Vernava/np ,/, 21/cd ,/, of/in 23/cd-tl Maple/nn-tl Ave./nn-tl ,/, North/jj-tl Providence/np-tl ,/, tearing/vbg away/rb the/at rear/nn bumper/nn and/cc denting/vbg the/at left/jj rear/jj fender/nn of/in the/at Vernava/np car/nn ,/, police/nns said/vbd ./.
Mr./np Vernava/np was/bedz uninjured/jj ./.
The/at impact/nn with/in the/at utility/nn pole/nn caused/vbd a/at brief/jj power/nn failure/nn in/in the/at immediate/jj area/nn of/in the/at accident/nn ./.
One/cd house/nn was/bedz without/in power/nn for/in about/rb half/abn an/at hour/nn ,/, a/at Narragansett/np-tl Electric/jj-tl Co./nn-tl spokesman/nn said/vbd ./.
The/at power/nn was/bedz off/rp for/in about/rb five/cd minutes/nns in/in houses/nns along/in Smith/np-tl Street/nn-tl as/ql far/rb away/rb as/cs Fruit/nn-tl Hill/nn-tl Avenue/nn-tl shortly/rb before/in 5/cd p.m./rb when/wrb the/at accident/nn occurred/vbd ./.
The/at fight/nn over/in the/at Warwick/np-tl School/nn-tl Committee's/nn$-tl appointment/nn of/in a/at coordinator/nn of/in audio-visual/jj education/nn may/md go/vb to/in the/at state/nn Supreme/jj-tl Court/nn-tl ,/, it/pps appeared/vbd last/ap night/nn ./.
Two/cd members/nns of/in the/at Democratic-endorsed/jj majority/nn on/in the/at school/nn board/nn said/vbd they/ppss probably/rb would/md vote/vb to/to appeal/vb a/at ruling/nn by/in the/at state/nn Board/nn-tl of/in-tl Education/nn-tl ,/, which/wdt said/vbd yesterday/nr that/cs the/at school/nn committee/nn acted/vbd improperly/rb in/in its/pp$ appointment/nn of/in the/at coordinator/nn ,/, Francis/np P./np Nolan/np 3rd/od-tl ,/, the/at Democratic-endorsed/jj committee/nn chairman/nn ,/, could/md not/* be/be reached/vbn for/in comment/nn ./.
In/in its/pp$ ruling/nn ,/, the/at state/nn Board/nn-tl of/in-tl Education/nn-tl upheld/vbd Dr./nn-tl Michael/np F./np Walsh/np ,/, state/nn commissioner/nn of/in education/nn ,/, who/wps had/hvd ruled/vbn previously/rb that/cs the/at Warwick/np board/nn erred/vbd when/wrb it/pps named/vbd Maurice/np F./np Tougas/np as/cs coordinator/nn of/in audio-visual/jj education/nn without/in first/rb finding/vbg that/cs the/at school/nn superintendent's/nn$ candidate/nn was/bedz not/* suitable/jj ./.
Supt./nn-tl Clarence/np S./np Taylor/np had/hvd recommended/vbn Roger/np I./np Vermeersch/np for/in the/at post/nn ./.
Milton/np and/cc Rosella/np Lovett/np of/in Cranston/np were/bed awarded/vbn $55,000/nns damages/nns from/in the/at state/nn in/in Superior/jj-tl Court/nn-tl yesterday/nr for/in industrial/jj property/nn which/wdt they/ppss owned/vbd at/in 83/cd-tl Atwells/np-tl Ave./nn-tl ,/, Providence/np ,/, and/cc which/wdt was/bedz condemned/vbn for/in use/nn in/in construction/nn of/in Interstate/jj-tl Route/nn-tl 95/cd-tl ./.
The/at award/nn was/bedz made/vbn by/in Judge/nn-tl Fred/np B./np Perkins/np who/wps heard/vbd their/pp$ petition/nn without/in a/at jury/nn by/in agreement/nn of/in the/at parties/nns ./.
The/at award/nn ,/, without/in interest/nn ,/, compared/vbd with/in a/at valuation/nn of/in $57,500/nns placed/vbn on/in the/at property/nn by/in the/at property/nn owners'/nns$ real/jj estate/nn expert/nn ,/, and/cc a/at valuation/nn of/in $52,500/nns placed/vbn on/in it/ppo by/in the/at state's/nn$ expert/nn ./.
The/at property/nn included/vbd a/at one-story/jj brick/nn manufacturing/vbg building/nn on/in 8,293/cd square/nn feet/nns of/in land/nn ./.
Saul/np Hodosh/np represented/vbd the/at owners/nns ./.
Atty./nn-tl Gen./jj-tl J./np Joseph/np Nugent/np appeared/vbd for/in the/at state/nn ./.
Santa's/np$ lieutenants/nns in/in charge/nn of/in the/at Journal-Bulletin/np Santa/np Claus/np Fund/nn-tl are/ber looking/vbg for/in the/at usual/jj generous/jj response/nn this/dt year/nn from/in Cranston/np residents/nns ./.
Persons/nns who/wps find/vb it/ppo convenient/jj may/md send/vb their/pp$ contributions/nns to/in the/at Journal-Bulletin's/np$ Cranston/np office/nn at/in 823/cd-tl Park/nn-tl Avenue/nn-tl ./.
All/abn contributed/vbn will/md be/be acknowledged/vbn ./.
The/at fund's/nn$ statewide/jj quota/nn this/dt year/nn is/bez $8,250/nns to/to provide/vb Christmas/np gifts/nns for/in needy/jj youngsters/nns ./.
Scores/nns of/in Cranston/np children/nns will/md be/be remembered/vbn ./.
Cranston/np residents/nns have/hv been/ben generous/jj contributors/nns to/in the/at fund/nn over/in the/at years/nns ./.
Public/jj school/nn children/nns have/hv adopted/vbn the/at fund/nn as/cs one/cd of/in their/pp$ favorite/jj Christmas/np charities/nns and/cc their/pp$ pennies/nns ,/, nickels/nns ,/, dimes/nns and/cc quarters/nns aid/vb greatly/rb in/in helping/vbg Santa/np to/to reach/vb the/at fund's/nn$ goal/nn ./.
Bernard/np Parrillo/np ,/, 20/cd ,/, of/in 19/cd-tl Fletcher/np-tl Ave./nn-tl ,/, Cranston/np ,/, was/bedz admitted/vbn to/in Roger/np Williams/np Hospital/nn-tl shortly/rb before/in 11:30/cd a.m./rb yesterday/nr after/in a/at hunting/vbg accident/nn in/in which/wdt a/at shotgun/nn he/pps was/bedz carrying/vbg discharged/vbd against/in his/pp$ heel/nn ./.
Mr./np Parrillo/np was/bedz given/vbn first/od aid/nn at/in Johnston/np-tl Hose/nn-tl 1/cd-tl ./.
(/( Thornton/np )/) where/wrb he/pps had/hvd been/ben driven/vbn by/in a/at companion/nn ./.
The/at two/cd had/hvd been/ben hunting/vbg in/in the/at Simmonsville/np area/nn of/in town/nn and/cc Mr./np Parrillo/np dropped/vbd the/at gun/nn which/wdt fired/vbd as/cs it/pps struck/vbd the/at ground/nn ./.
Hospital/nn officials/nns said/vbd the/at injury/nn was/bedz severe/jj but/cc the/at youth/nn was/bedz in/in good/jj condition/nn last/ap night/nn ./.
A/at check/nn for/in $4,177.37/nns representing/vbg the/at last/ap payment/nn of/in a/at $50,000/nns federal/jj grant/nn to/in Rhode/np-tl Island/nn-tl Hospital/nn-tl was/bedz presented/vbn to/in the/at hospital/nn administrator/nn ,/, Oliver/np G./np Pratt/np ,/, yesterday/nr by/in Governor/nn-tl Notte/np ./.
The/at hospital/nn has/hvz used/vbn the/at money/nn to/to assist/vb in/in alterations/nns on/in the/at fifth/od floor/nn of/in the/at Jane/np-tl Brown/np-tl Hospital/nn-tl ,/, part/nn of/in Rhode/np-tl Island/nn-tl Hospital/nn-tl ./.
The/at work/nn added/vbd eight/cd beds/nns to/in the/at hospital/nn ,/, giving/vbg it/ppo a/at total/nn capacity/nn of/in 646/cd general/jj beds/nns ./.
Vincent/np Sorrentino/np ,/, founder/nn and/cc board/nn chairman/nn of/in the/at Uncas/np-tl Mfg./nn-tl Co./nn-tl ,/, has/hvz been/ben designated/vbn a/at Cavaliere/fw-nn-tl of/in-tl the/at-tl Order/nn-tl of/in-tl Merit/nn-tl of/in-tl the/at-tl Republic/nn-tl of/in-tl Italy/np ./.
The/at decoration/nn will/md be/be presented/vbn by/in A./np Trichieri/np ,/, Italian/jj consul/nn general/nn in/in Boston/np ,/, at/in a/at ceremony/nn at/in 30/cd p.m./rb on/in Dec./np 7/cd at/in the/at plant/nn ,/, which/wdt this/dt year/nn is/bez celebrating/vbg its/pp$ golden/jj anniversary/nn ./.
About/rb 500/cd employes/nns of/in the/at firm/nn will/md be/be on/in hand/nn to/to witness/vb bestowal/nn of/in the/at honor/nn upon/in Mr./np Sorrentino/np ./.
Mr./np Sorrentino/np will/md be/be honored/vbn on/in the/at evening/nn of/in Dec./np 7/cd at/in a/at dinner/nn to/to be/be given/vbn by/in the/at Aurora/np-tl Club/nn-tl at/in the/at Sheraton-Biltmore/np-tl Hotel/nn-tl ./.
The/at Newport-based/jj destroyer/nn picket/nn escort/nn Kretchmer/np has/hvz arrived/vbn back/rb at/in Newport/np after/in three/cd months'/nns$ patrol/nn in/in North/jj-tl Atlantic/np-tl waters/nns marked/vbn by/in mercy/nn jobs/nns afloat/rb and/cc ashore/rb ./.
On/in Sept./np 6/cd ,/, the/at Kretchmer/np rescued/vbd the/at crew/nn of/in a/at trawler/nn they/ppss found/vbd drifting/vbg on/in a/at life/nn raft/nn after/cs they/ppss had/hvd abandoned/vbn a/at sinking/vbg ship/nn ./.
In/in August/np while/cs stopping/vbg in/in Greenock/np ,/, Scotland/np ,/, three/cd members/nns of/in the/at crew/nn on/in liberty/nn rendered/vbd first/od aid/nn to/in a/at girl/nn who/wps fell/vbd from/in a/at train/nn ./.
Local/jj authorities/nns credited/vbd the/at men/nns with/in saving/vbg the/at girl's/nn$ life/nn ./.
Birmingham/np-hl ,/,-hl Ala./np-hl --/-- (/( AP/np )/)
--/-- The/at FBI/nn yesterday/nr arrested/vbd on/in a/at perjury/nn charge/nn one/cd of/in the/at members/nns of/in the/at jury/nn that/wps failed/vbd to/to reach/vb a/at verdict/nn in/in the/at ``/`` Freedom/nn-tl Rider/nn-tl ''/'' bus/nn burning/vbg trial/nn four/cd weeks/nns ago/rb ./.
U.S./np-tl Attorney/nn-tl Macon/np-tl Weaver/np said/vbd the/at federal/jj complaint/nn ,/, charged/vbd that/cs the/at juror/nn gave/vbd false/jj information/nn when/wrb asked/vbn about/in Ku/np Klux/np Klan/np membership/nn during/in selection/nn of/in jury/nn ./.
He/pps identified/vbd the/at man/nn as/cs Lewis/np Martin/np Parker/np ,/, 59/cd ,/, a/at farmer/nn of/in Hartselle/np ,/, Ala./np ./.
Eight/cd men/nns were/bed tried/vbn together/rb in/in U.S./np-tl District/nn-tl Court/nn-tl in/in Anniston/np ,/, Ala./np ,/, on/in charges/nns of/in interfering/vbg with/in interstate/jj transportation/nn and/cc conspiracy/nn growing/vbg out/in of/in a/at white/jj mob's/nn$ attack/nn on/in a/at Greyhound/np bus/nn carrying/vbg the/at first/od of/in the/at Freedom/nn-tl Riders/nns-tl ./.
The/at bus/nn was/bedz burned/vbn outside/in Anniston/np ./.
One/cd of/in the/at eight/cd defendants/nns was/bedz freed/vbn on/in a/at directed/vbn verdict/nn of/in acquittal/nn ./.
A/at mistrial/nn was/bedz declared/vbn in/in the/at case/nn against/in the/at other/ap seven/cd when/wrb the/at jury/nn was/bedz unable/jj to/to agree/vb on/in a/at verdict/nn ./.
The/at arrest/nn of/in Mr./np Parker/np marks/vbz the/at third/od charge/nn of/in wrongdoing/nn involving/vbg the/at jury/nn that/wps heard/vbd the/at case/nn ./.
The/at first/od incident/nn occurred/vbd before/in the/at trial/nn got/vbd under/rb way/nn when/wrb Judge/nn-tl H./np Hobart/np Grooms/np told/vbd the/at jury/nn panel/nn he/pps had/hvd heard/vbn reports/nns of/in jury-tampering/nn efforts/nns ./.
He/pps asked/vbd members/nns of/in the/at panel/nn to/to tell/vb him/ppo if/cs anyone/pn outside/in the/at court/nn had/hvd spoken/vbn to/in them/ppo about/in the/at case/nn ./.
Two/cd members/nns of/in the/at panel/nn later/rbr told/vbd in/in court/nn about/in receiving/vbg telephone/nn calls/nns at/in their/pp$ homes/nns from/in anonymous/jj persons/nns expressing/vbg interest/nn in/in the/at trial/nn ./.
Neither/dtx was/bedz seated/vbn on/in the/at jury/nn ./.
Then/rb ,/, when/wrb the/at case/nn went/vbd to/in the/at jury/nn ,/, the/at judge/nn excused/vbd one/cd of/in the/at jurors/nns ,/, saying/vbg the/at juror/nn had/hvd told/vbn him/ppo he/pps had/hvd been/ben accosted/vbn by/in masked/vbn men/nns at/in his/pp$ motel/nn the/at night/nn before/cs the/at trial/nn opened/vbd ./.
The/at juror/nn said/vbd the/at masked/vbn men/nns had/hvd advised/vbn him/ppo to/to be/be lenient/jj ./.
The/at judge/nn replaced/vbd the/at juror/nn with/in an/at alternate/nn ./.
No/at formal/jj charges/nns have/hv been/ben filed/vbn as/cs a/at result/nn of/in either/dtx of/in the/at two/cd reported/vbn incidents/nns ./.
At/in the/at opening/nn of/in the/at trial/nn ,/, the/at jury/nn panel/nn was/bedz questioned/vbn as/cs a/at group/nn by/in Mr./np Weaver/np about/in Ku/np Klux/np Klan/np connections/nns ./.
One/cd member/nn of/in the/at panel/nn --/-- not/* Mr./np Parker/np --/-- indicated/vbd he/pps had/hvd been/ben a/at member/nn of/in the/at KKK/nn at/in one/cd time/nn ./.
He/pps was/bedz not/* seated/vbn on/in the/at jury/nn ./.
The/at perjury/nn charge/nn against/in Mr./np Parker/np carries/vbz a/at maximum/jj penalty/nn of/in $2,000/nns fine/nn and/cc five/cd years/nns imprisonment/nn on/in conviction/nn ./.
New/jj-tl York/np-tl --/-- (/( UPI/np )/)
--/-- The/at New/jj-tl York/np-tl University/nn-tl Board/nn-tl of/in-tl Trustees/nns-tl has/hvz elected/vbn the/at youngest/jjt president/nn in/in the/at 130-year/jj history/nn of/in NYU/nn ,/, it/pps was/bedz announced/vbn yesterday/nr ./.
The/at new/jj president/nn is/bez 37-year-old/jj Dr./nn-tl James/np McN./np Hester/np ,/, currently/rb dean/nn of/in the/at NYU/nn Graduate/nn-tl School/nn-tl of/in-tl Arts/nns-tl and/cc-tl Sciences/nns-tl ./.
He/pps will/md take/vb over/rp his/pp$ new/jj post/nn Jan./np 1/cd ./.
Dr./nn-tl Hester/np ,/, also/rb one/cd of/in the/at youngest/jjt men/nns ever/rb to/to head/vb a/at major/jj American/jj university/nn ,/, succeeds/vbz Dr./nn-tl Carroll/np V./np Newsom/np who/wps resigned/vbd last/ap September/np to/to join/vb Prentice-Hall/np-tl Inc./vbn-tl publishing/vbg firm/nn ./.
Dr./nn-tl Hester/np ,/, of/in Princeton/np ,/, N.J./np ,/, is/bez a/at native/nn of/in Chester/np ,/, Pa./np He/pps joined/vbd NYU/nn in/in September/np ,/, 1960/cd ./.
Prior/rb to/in that/dt he/pps was/bedz associated/vbn with/in Long/jj-tl Island/nn-tl University/nn-tl in/in Brooklyn/np ./.
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arrive:1 next:1 week:2 spokesman:2 reason:1 believe:1 increase:1 occur:1 result:1 curtis:1 allen:1 huff:11 41:1 1630:1 wilmette:1 arrest:1 suppress:1 warrant:2 charge:2 embezzle:1 undetermined:1 saving:1 association:6 dearborn:1 formerly:1 employ:1 altho:1 loss:1 approximately:1 lien:2 involve:1 antone:1 gregorio:4 quote:1 client:1 part:1 embezzlement:1 represent:1 satisfaction:1 mechanic:1 hold:1 mortgages:1 ordinary:1 expense:1 suburban:1 living:1 receive:1 salary:1 109:1 october:1 1955:1 september:1 private:1 practice:1 lucrative:1 wife:1 sue:1 6:1 home:2 mortgage:1 list:1 3:1 check:3 complaint:1 issue:1 file:1 blaber:1 shortage:1 discover:1 report:1 sept:1 18:1 date:1 leave:1 lawrence:2 hotel:2 1020:1 complete:1 statement:1 offense:1 cash:2 100:2 sherman:1 house:1 credit:1 card:1 bounce:1 police:1 bonn:1 oct:1 24:1 upi:1 greece:1 germany:2 ratify:1 greek:1 victim:1 nazi:1 persecution:1 | Asilomar/np-hl ,/,-hl March/np-hl 26/cd-hl
Vast/jj spraying/vbg programs/nns conducted/vbn by/in ``/`` technicians/nns with/in narrow/jj training/nn and/cc little/ap wisdom/nn ''/'' are/ber endangering/vbg crops/nns and/cc wildlife/nn ,/, Carl/np W./np Buchheister/np ,/, president/nn of/in the/at National/jj-tl Audubon/np-tl Society/nn-tl ,/, said/vbd today/nr ./.
``/`` It/pps is/bez like/cs handing/vbg a/at loaded/vbn automatic/jj to/in an/at 8-year-old/jj and/cc telling/vbg him/ppo to/to run/vb out/rp and/cc play/vb ''/'' ,/, he/pps commented/vbd ./.
Buchheister/np told/vbd delegates/nns to/in the/at West/jj-tl Coast/nn-tl Audubon/np-tl Convention/nn-tl that/cs aerial/jj spraying/nn in/in Louisiana/np failed/vbd to/to destroy/vb its/pp$ target/nn ,/, the/at fire/nn ant/nn ./.
``/`` But/cc it/pps did/dod destroy/vb the/at natural/jj controls/nns of/in a/at borer/nn and/cc released/vbd a/at new/jj plague/nn that/wps wrecked/vbd a/at sugar/nn cane/nn crop/nn ''/'' ,/, he/pps said/vbd ./.
The/at conservation/nn leader/nn said/vbd other/ap mistakes/nns in/in spraying/vbg had/hvd caused/vbn serious/jj damage/nn in/in Ohio/np and/cc Wyoming/np ./.
There/ex have/hv even/rb been/ben serious/jj errors/nns in/in the/at U./np-tl S./np-tl Forest/nn-tl Service/nn-tl ,/, whose/wp$ officials/nns pride/vb themselves/ppls in/in their/pp$ scientific/jj training/nn ,/, he/pps added/vbd ./.
``/`` The/at news/nn of/in their/pp$ experiments/nns reaches/vbz the/at farmers/nns who/wps ,/, forgetting/vbg that/cs birds/nns are/ber the/at most/ql efficient/jj natural/jj enemies/nns of/in insects/nns and/cc rodents/nns ,/, are/ber encouraged/vbn to/to try/vb to/to get/vb rid/jj of/in all/abn birds/nns that/wps occasionally/rb peck/vb their/pp$ grapes/nns or/cc their/pp$ blueberries/nns ''/'' ,/, Buchheister/np told/vbd the/at delegates/nns ./.
In/in addition/nn to/to urging/vbg greater/jjr restrictions/nns on/in aerial/jj spraying/nn ,/, Buchheister/np called/vbd for/in support/nn of/in the/at Wilderness/nn-tl bill/nn ,/, creation/nn of/in national/jj seashore/nn parks/nns ,/, including/in Point/nn-tl Reyes/np-tl ;/. ;/.
preservation/nn of/in the/at wetlands/nns where/wrb birds/nns breed/vb ;/. ;/.
a/at pesticides/nns co-ordination/nn act/nn ;/. ;/.
stronger/jjr water/nn pollution/nn control/nn programs/nns ,/, and/cc Federal/jj-tl ratification/nn of/in an/at international/jj convention/nn to/to halt/vb pollution/nn of/in the/at sea/nn by/in oil/nn ./.
The/at Reed/np Rogers/np Da/np Fonta/np Wild/jj-tl Life/nn-tl Sanctuary/nn-tl in/in Marin/np county/nn on/in Friday/nr officially/rb became/vbd the/at property/nn of/in the/at National/jj-tl Audubon/np-tl Society/nn-tl ./.
Mrs./np Norman/np Livermore/np ,/, president/nn of/in the/at Marin/np-tl Conservation/nn-tl League/nn-tl ,/, handed/vbd over/rp the/at deed/nn to/in the/at 645-acre/jj tidelands/nns tract/nn south/nr of/in Greenwood/np-tl Beach/nn-tl to/in Carl/np W./np Buchheister/np ,/, president/nn of/in the/at Society/nn-tl ./.
The/at presentation/nn was/bedz made/vbn before/in several/ap hundred/cd persons/nns at/in the/at annual/jj meeting/nn of/in the/at League/nn-tl at/in Olney/np-tl Hall/nn-tl ,/, College/nn-tl of/in-tl Marin/np-tl ,/, Kentfield/np ./.
Buchheister/np pledged/vbd the/at land/nn would/md be/be an/at ``/`` inviolate/jj ''/'' sanctuary/nn for/in all/abn birds/nns ,/, animals/nns and/cc plants/nns ./.
Seventeen/cd years/nns ago/rb today/nr ,/, German/jj scientist/nn Willy/np Fiedler/np climbed/vbd into/in a/at makeshift/jj cockpit/nn installed/vbn in/in a/at V-1/nn rocket-bomb/nn that/wps was/bedz attached/vbn to/in the/at underbelly/nn of/in a/at Heinkel/np bomber/nn ./.
The/at World/nn-tl War/nn-tl 2/cd-tl ,/, German/jj bomber/nn rolled/vbd down/in a/at runway/nn and/cc took/vbd off/rp ./.
The/at only/ap way/nn Fiedler/np could/md get/vb back/rb to/in earth/nn alive/jj was/bedz to/to fly/vb the/at pulse/nn jet/nn missile/nn and/cc land/vb it/ppo on/in the/at airstrip/nn ./.
This/dt had/hvd never/rb been/ben done/vbn before/rb ./.
Now/rb a/at quiet-spoken/jj ,/, middle-aged/jj man/nn ,/, Fiedler/np is/bez an/at aeronautical/jj engineer/nn for/in Lockheed's/np$ Missiles/nns-tl and/cc-tl Space/nn-tl Division/nn-tl at/in Sunnyvale/np ,/, where/wrb he/pps played/vbd a/at key/nn role/nn in/in the/at development/nn of/in the/at Navy's/nn$-tl Polaris/np missile/nn ./.
He/pps sat/vbd in/in his/pp$ office/nn yesterday/nr and/cc recalled/vbd that/dt historic/jj flight/nn in/in 1944/cd ./.
``/`` The/at first/od two/cd pilots/nns had/hvd crashed/vbn ''/'' ,/, he/pps said/vbd ./.
``/`` I/ppss had/hvd developed/vbn the/at machines/nns and/cc therefore/rb knew/vbd them/ppo ./.
It/pps was/bedz time/nn to/to go/vb up/rp myself/ppl ''/'' ./.
Fiedler/np was/bedz then/rb technical/jj director/nn of/in Hitler's/np$ super-secret/jj ``/`` Reichenberg/np project/nn ''/'' ,/, which/wdt remained/vbd unknown/jj to/in the/at Allies/nns-tl until/in after/in the/at war/nn ./.
About/rb 200/cd of/in the/at special/jj V-1/nn rocket-bombs/nns were/bed to/to be/be made/vbn ready/jj for/in manned/vbn flight/nn with/in an/at explosive/jj warhead/nn ./.
The/at target/nn was/bedz Allied/vbn-tl shipping/nn --/-- a/at desperate/jj effort/nn to/to stave/vb off/rp the/at Allied/vbn-tl invasion/nn of/in Europe/np ./.
The/at success/nn of/in the/at project/nn depended/vbd upon/in Fiedler's/np$ flight/nn ./.
Squeezed/vbn into/in the/at few/ap cubic/jj feet/nns normally/rb filled/vbn by/in the/at rocket's/nn$ automatic/jj guidance/nn mechanism/nn ,/, the/at scientist/nn waited/vbd while/cs the/at bomber/nn gained/vbd altitude/nn ./.
At/in 12,000/cd feet/nns ,/, Fiedler/np signaled/vbd ``/`` release/nn ''/'' ,/, and/cc started/vbd the/at roaring/vbg pulse-jet/nn engine/nn --/-- then/rb streaked/vbd away/rb from/in beneath/in the/at Heinkel/np ./.
To/in the/at German/np pilot/nn in/in the/at bomber/nn the/at rocket/nn became/vbd a/at faint/jj black/jj speck/nn ,/, hurtling/vbg through/in the/at sky/nn at/in the/at then/rb incredible/jj speed/nn of/in 420/cd m.p.h./nns ./.
It/pps was/bedz probably/rb man's/nn$ first/od successful/jj flight/nn in/in a/at missile/nn ./.
``/`` She/pps flew/vbd beautifully/rb ''/'' ,/, said/vbd Fiedler/np ./.
``/`` There/ex was/bedz only/rb one/cd power/nn control/nn --/-- a/at valve/nn to/to adjust/vb the/at fuel/nn flow/nn ./.
I/ppss had/hvd exactly/rb 20/cd minutes/nns to/to get/vb down/rp to/in the/at test/nn strip/nn ''/'' ./.
Using/vbg a/at steering/vbg system/nn that/wps controlled/vbd the/at modified/vbn rocket's/nn$ tail/nn surfaces/nns and/cc wings/nns equipped/vbn with/in ailerons/nns ,/, Fiedler/np was/bedz to/to land/vb the/at missile/nn on/in a/at skid/nn especially/rb bolted/vbn under/in the/at fuselage/nn ./.
He/pps managed/vbd to/to maneuver/vb the/at missile/nn to/in a/at landing/vbg speed/nn of/in 200/cd m.p.h./nns --/-- fast/jj even/rb for/in a/at modern/jj jet/nn plane/nn touchdown/nn --/-- and/cc banked/vbd into/in the/at airfield/nn ./.
Moments/nns later/rbr the/at V-1/nn skimmed/vbd across/in the/at landing/vbg strip/nn ,/, edging/vbg closer/rbr and/cc closer/rbr to/in a/at touchdown/nn --/-- then/rb in/in a/at streamer/nn of/in dust/nn it/pps landed/vbd ./.
Fiedler/np went/vbd on/rp to/to make/vb several/ap other/ap test/nn flights/nns before/cs German/np pilots/nns took/vbd over/rp the/at Reichenberg/np missiles/nns ./.
The/at missiles/nns were/bed to/to be/be armed/vbn with/in an/at underwater/jj bomb/nn ./.
Pilots/nns would/md steer/vb them/ppo in/in a/at suicide/nn dive/nn into/in the/at water/nn ,/, striking/vbg below/in the/at waterline/nn of/in individual/jj ships/nns ./.
A/at crack/jj corps/nn of/in 50/cd pilots/nns was/bedz formed/vbn from/in the/at ranks/nns of/in volunteers/nns ,/, but/cc the/at project/nn was/bedz halted/vbn before/in the/at end/nn of/in the/at war/nn ,/, and/cc the/at missiles/nns later/rbr fell/vbd into/in Allied/vbn-tl hands/nns ./.
Now/rb a/at family/nn man/nn with/in three/cd children/nns ,/, Fiedler/np lives/vbz in/in a/at quiet/jj residential/jj area/nn near/in the/at Lockheed/np plant/nn at/in Sunnyvale/np ./.
His/pp$ spare/jj time/nn is/bez spent/vbn in/in soaring/vbg gliders/nns ./.
``/`` It's/pps+bez so/ql quiet/jj ''/'' ,/, he/pps said/vbd ,/, ``/`` so/ql slow/jj ,/, serene/jj --/-- and/cc so/ql challenging/jj ''/'' ./.
John/np Di/np Massimo/np has/hvz been/ben elected/vbn president/nn of/in the/at 1961/cd Columbus/np-tl Day/nn-tl Celebration/nn-tl Committee/nn-tl ,/, it/pps was/bedz announced/vbn yesterday/nr ./.
Other/ap officers/nns are/ber Angelo/np J./np Scampini/np ,/, vice/nn president/nn ,/, Joseph/np V./np Arata/np ,/, treasurer/nn ,/, and/cc Fred/np J./np Casassa/np ,/, secretary/nn ./.
Judge/nn-tl John/np B./np Molinari/np was/bedz named/vbn chairman/nn of/in the/at executive/nn committee/nn ./.
Elected/vbn to/in the/at board/nn of/in directors/nns were/bed :/:
Elios/np P./np Anderlini/np ,/, Attilio/np Beronio/np ,/, Leo/np M./np Bianco/np ,/, Frederic/np Campagnoli/np ,/, Joseph/np Cervetto/np ,/, Armond/np J./np De/fw-in-tl Martini/np ,/, Grace/np Duhagon/np ,/, John/np P./np Figone/np ,/, John/np P./np Figone/np Jr./np ,/, Stephen/np Mana/np ,/, John/np Moscone/np ,/, Calude/np Perasso/np ,/, Angelo/np Petrini/np ,/, Frank/np Ratto/np ,/, and/cc George/np R./np Reilly/np ./.
Dr./nn-tl Albert/np Schweitzer/np ,/, world-famous/jj theologian/nn and/cc medical/jj missionary/nn ,/, has/hvz endorsed/vbn an/at Easter/np-tl March/nn-tl for/in-tl Disarmament/nn-tl which/wdt begins/vbz tomorrow/nr in/in Sunnyvale/np ./.
Members/nns of/in the/at San/np Francisco/np American/jj-tl Friends/nns-tl Service/nn-tl ,/, a/at Quaker/np organization/nn ,/, will/md march/vb to/in San/np Francisco/np for/in a/at rally/nn in/in Union/nn-tl Square/nn-tl at/in 2/cd p.m./rb Saturday/nr ./.
In/in a/at letter/nn to/in the/at American/jj-tl Friends/nns-tl Service/nn-tl ,/, Dr./nn-tl Schweitzer/np wrote/vbd :/:
``/`` Leading/vbg Nations/nns of/in the/at West/nr-tl and/cc of/in the/at East/nr-tl keep/vb busy/jj making/vbg newer/jjr nuclear/jj weapons/nns to/to defend/vb themselves/ppls in/in the/at event/nn the/at constantly/rb threatening/vbg nuclear/jj war/nn should/md break/vb out/rp ./.
``/`` They/ppss cannot/md* do/do otherwise/rb than/cs live/vb in/in dread/nn of/in each/dt other/ap since/cs these/dts weapons/nns imply/vb the/at possibility/nn of/in such/jj grisly/jj surprise/nn attack/nn ./.
The/at only/ap way/nn out/in of/in this/dt state/nn of/in affairs/nns is/bez agreement/nn to/to abolish/vb nuclear/jj weapons/nns ;/. ;/.
otherwise/rb no/at peace/nn is/bez possible/jj ./.
``/`` Governments/nns apparently/rb do/do not/* feel/vb obligated/vbn to/to make/vb the/at people/nns adequately/rb aware/jj of/in this/dt danger/nn ;/. ;/.
therefore/rb we/ppss need/vb guardians/nns to/to demonstrate/vb against/in the/at ghastly/jj stupidity/nn of/in nuclear/jj weapons/nns and/cc jolt/vb the/at people/nns out/in of/in their/pp$ complacency/nn ''/'' ./.
A/at federal/jj grand/jj jury/nn called/vbd 10/cd witnesses/nns yesterday/nr in/in an/at investigation/nn of/in the/at affairs/nns of/in Ben/np Stein/np ,/, 47/cd ,/, who/wps collected/vbd big/jj fees/nns as/cs a/at ``/`` labor/nn consultant/nn ''/'' and/cc operator/nn of/in a/at janitors'/nns$ service/nn ./.
Before/cs he/pps testified/vbd for/in 20/cd minutes/nns ,/, Stein/np ,/, who/wps lives/vbz at/in 3300/cd-tl Lake/nn-tl Shore/nn-tl Dr./nn-tl ,/, admitted/vbd to/in reporters/nns that/cs he/pps had/hvd a/at wide/jj acquaintance/nn with/in crime/nn syndicate/nn hoodlums/nns ./.
Glimco/np-hl a/at-hl buddy/nn-hl
Among/in his/pp$ gangland/nn buddies/nns ,/, he/pps said/vbd ,/, were/bed Joseph/np (/( Joey/np )/) Glimco/np ,/, a/at mob/nn labor/nn racketeer/nn ,/, and/cc four/cd gang/nn gambling/vbg chiefs/nns ,/, Gus/np (/( Slim/np )/) Alex/np ,/, Ralph/np Pierce/np ,/, Joe/np (/( Caesar/np )/) DiVarco/np ,/, and/cc Jimmy/np (/( Monk/np )/) Allegretti/np ./.
Another/dt hoodlum/nn ,/, Louis/np Arger/np ,/, drew/vbd $39,000/nns from/in Stein's/np$ janitor/nn firm/nn ,/, the/at National/jj-tl Maintenance/nn-tl company/nn ,/, in/in three/cd years/nns ending/vbg in/in 1959/cd ,/, Stein/np disclosed/vbd in/in an/at interview/nn ./.
``/`` I/ppss put/vbd Arger/np on/in the/at payroll/nn because/cs he/pps promised/vbd to/to get/vb my/pp$ firm/nn the/at stevedore/nn account/nn at/in Navy/nn-tl pier/nn ''/'' ,/, Stein/np said/vbd ./.
``/`` But/cc Arger/np never/rb was/bedz able/jj to/to produce/vb it/ppo ,/, so/cs I/ppss cut/vbd him/ppo off/in my/pp$ payroll/nn ''/'' ./.
Connection/nn-hl is/bez-hl sought/vbn-hl
Other/ap witnesses/nns ,/, after/in appearances/nns before/in the/at jury/nn ,/, which/wdt reportedly/rb is/bez probing/vbg into/in possible/jj income/nn tax/nn violations/nns ,/, disclosed/vbd that/cs government/nn prosecutors/nns were/bed attempting/vbg to/to connect/vb Stein/np and/cc his/pp$ company/nn with/in a/at number/nn of/in gangsters/nns ,/, including/in Glimco/np and/cc Alex/np ./.
The/at federal/jj lawyers/nns ,/, according/in to/in their/pp$ witnesses/nns ,/, also/rb were/bed tracing/vbg Stein's/np$ fees/nns as/cs a/at labor/nn consultant/nn ./.
Under/in scrutiny/nn ,/, two/cd of/in the/at witnesses/nns said/vbd ,/, were/bed payments/nns and/cc loans/nns to/in Stein's/np$ National/jj-tl Maintenance/nn-tl company/nn at/in 543/cd-tl Madison/np-tl St./nn-tl ./.
The/at company/nn supplies/vbz janitors/nns and/cc workmen/nns for/in McCormick/np Place/nn-tl and/cc factories/nns ,/, liquor/nn firms/nns ,/, and/cc other/ap businesses/nns ./.
Lee/np-hl a/at-hl witness/nn-hl
Among/in the/at witnesses/nns were/bed Ed/np J./np Lee/np ,/, director/nn of/in McCormick/np Place/nn-tl ;/. ;/.
Jerome/np Leavitt/np ,/, a/at partner/nn in/in the/at Union/nn-tl Liquor/nn-tl company/nn ,/, 3247/cd-tl S./jj-tl Kedzie/np-tl Av./nn-tl ,/, Dominic/np Senese/np ,/, a/at teamster/nn union/nn slugger/nn who/wps is/bez a/at buddy/nn of/in Stein/np and/cc a/at cousin/nn of/in Tony/np Accardo/np ,/, onetime/jj gang/nn chief/nn ;/. ;/.
and/cc Frank/np W./np Pesce/np ,/, operator/nn of/in a/at Glimco/np dominated/vbn deodorant/nn firm/nn ,/, the/at Best/np-tl Sanitation/nn-tl and/cc-tl Supply/nn-tl company/nn ,/, 1215/cd-tl Blue/jj-tl Island/nn-tl Av./nn-tl ./.
Lee/np said/vbd he/pps had/hvd told/vbn the/at jury/nn that/cs he/pps made/vbd an/at agreement/nn in/in April/np with/in Stein/np to/to supply/vb and/cc supervise/vb janitors/nns in/in McCormick/np Place/nn-tl ./.
Stein's/np$ fee/nn ,/, Lee/np said/vbd ,/, was/bedz 10/cd per/in cent/nn of/in the/at janitors'/nns$ pay/nn ./.
Stein/np estimated/vbd this/dt amount/vb at/in ``/`` about/rb $1,500/nns or/cc $1,600/nns a/at month/nn ''/'' ./.
A/at-hl $12,500/nns-hl payment/nn-hl
Leavitt/np ,/, as/cs he/pps entered/vbd the/at jury/nn room/nn ,/, said/vbd he/pps was/bedz prepared/vbn to/to answer/vb questions/nns about/in the/at $12,500/nns his/pp$ liquor/nn firm/nn paid/vbd to/in Stein/np for/in ``/`` labor/nn consultant/nn work/nn ''/'' with/in five/cd unions/nns which/wdt organized/vbd Leavitt's/np$ workers/nns ./.
Leavitt/np identified/vbd the/at unions/nns as/cs a/at warehouseman's/nn$ local/nn ,/, the/at teamsters/nns union/nn ,/, a/at salesman's/nn$ union/nn ,/, the/at janitors'/nns$ union/nn ,/, and/cc a/at bottling/vbg workers'/nns$ union/nn ./.
Government/nn attorneys/nns ,/, Leavitt/np said/vbd ,/, have/hv questioned/vbn him/ppo closely/rb about/in ``/`` five/cd or/cc six/cd loans/nns ''/'' totaling/vbg about/rb $40,000/nns which/wdt the/at liquor/nn company/nn made/vbd to/in Stein/np in/in the/at last/ap year/nn ./.
All/abn of/in the/at loans/nns ,/, in/in amounts/nns up/in to/in $5,000/nns each/dt ,/, have/hv been/ben repaid/vbn by/in Stein/np ,/, according/in to/in Leavitt/np ./.
Stein/np said/vbd he/pps needed/vbd the/at money/nn ,/, Leavitt/np said/vbd ,/, to/to ``/`` meet/vb the/at payroll/nn ''/'' at/in National/jj-tl Maintenance/nn-tl company/nn ./.
The/at deodorant/nn firm/nn run/vbn by/in Pesce/np has/hvz offices/nns in/in the/at headquarters/nns of/in Glimco's/np$ discredited/vbn taxi/nn drivers'/nns$ union/nn at/in 1213-15/cd-tl Blue/jj-tl Island/nn-tl Av./nn-tl ./.
The/at radiation/nn station/nn of/in the/at Chicago/np board/nn of/in health/nn recorded/vbd a/at reading/nn of/in 1/cd micro-microcurie/nn of/in radiation/nn per/in cubic/jj meter/nn of/in air/nn over/in Chicago/np yesterday/nr ./.
The/at reading/nn ,/, which/wdt has/hvz been/ben watched/vbn with/in interest/nn since/cs Russia's/np$ detonation/nn of/in a/at super/jj bomb/nn Monday/nr ,/, was/bedz 4/cd on/in Tuesday/nr and/cc 7/cd last/ap Saturday/nr ,/, a/at level/nn far/ql below/in the/at danger/nn point/nn ,/, according/in to/in the/at board/nn of/in health/nn ./.
The/at weather/nn bureau/nn has/hvz estimated/vbn that/cs radioactive/jj fallout/nn from/in the/at test/nn might/md arrive/vb here/rb next/ap week/nn ./.
A/at board/nn of/in health/nn spokesman/nn said/vbd there/ex is/bez no/at reason/nn to/to believe/vb that/cs an/at increase/nn in/in the/at level/nn here/rb will/md occur/vb as/cs a/at result/nn of/in the/at detonation/nn ./.
Curtis/np Allen/np Huff/np ,/, 41/cd ,/, of/in 1630/cd-tl Lake/nn-tl Av./nn-tl ,/, Wilmette/np ,/, was/bedz arrested/vbn yesterday/nr on/in a/at suppressed/vbn federal/jj warrant/nn charging/vbg him/ppo with/in embezzling/vbg an/at undetermined/jj amount/vb of/in money/nn from/in the/at First/od-tl Federal/jj-tl Savings/nns-tl and/cc-tl Loan/nn-tl association/nn ,/, 1/cd-tl S./jj-tl Dearborn/np-tl St./nn-tl ,/, where/wrb he/pps formerly/rb was/bedz employed/vbn as/cs an/at attorney/nn ./.
Federal/jj prosecutors/nns estimated/vbd that/cs the/at amount/nn may/md total/vb $20,000/nns ,/, altho/cs a/at spokesman/nn for/in the/at association/nn estimated/vbd its/pp$ loss/nn at/in approximately/rb $10,000/nns ./.
Lien/nn-hl payments/nns-hl involved/vbn-hl
Huff's/np$ attorney/nn ,/, Antone/np F./np Gregorio/np ,/, quoted/vbd his/pp$ client/nn as/cs saying/vbg that/cs part/nn of/in the/at embezzlement/nn represented/vbd money/nn paid/vbn to/in Huff/np ,/, as/cs attorney/nn for/in the/at loan/nn association/nn ,/, in/in satisfaction/nn of/in mechanic's/nn$ liens/nns on/in property/nn on/in which/wdt the/at association/nn held/vbd mortgages/nns ./.
Huff/np told/vbd Gregorio/np that/cs he/pps took/vbd the/at money/nn to/to pay/vb ``/`` the/at ordinary/jj bills/nns and/cc expenses/nns of/in suburban/jj living/nn ''/'' ./.
Huff/np ,/, who/wps received/vbd a/at salary/nn of/in $109/nns a/at week/nn from/in the/at loan/nn association/nn from/in October/np of/in 1955/cd until/in September/np of/in this/dt year/nn ,/, said/vbd that/cs his/pp$ private/jj practice/nn was/bedz not/* lucrative/jj ./.
Huff/np lives/vbz with/in his/pp$ wife/nn ,/, Sue/np ,/, and/cc their/pp$ four/cd children/nns ,/, 6/cd to/in 10/cd years/nns old/jj ,/, in/in a/at $25,000/nns home/nn with/in a/at $17,000/nns mortgage/nn ./.
Charge/nn-hl lists/vbz-hl 3/cd-hl checks/nns-hl
The/at complaint/nn on/in which/wdt the/at warrant/nn was/bedz issued/vbn was/bedz filed/vbn by/in Leo/np Blaber/np ,/, an/at attorney/nn for/in the/at association/nn ./.
The/at shortage/nn was/bedz discovered/vbn after/cs Huff/np failed/vbd to/to report/vb for/in work/nn on/in Sept./np 18/cd ./.
On/in that/dt date/nn ,/, according/in to/in Gregorio/np ,/, Huff/np left/vbd his/pp$ home/nn and/cc took/vbd a/at room/nn in/in the/at New/jj-tl Lawrence/np-tl hotel/nn at/in 1020/cd-tl Lawrence/np-tl Av./nn-tl ./.
There/rb ,/, Gregorio/np said/vbd ,/, Huff/np wrote/vbd a/at complete/jj statement/nn of/in his/pp$ offense/nn ./.
Later/rbr ,/, Huff/np cashed/vbd three/cd checks/nns for/in $100/nns each/dt at/in the/at Sherman/np-tl House/nn-tl ,/, using/vbg a/at credit/nn card/nn ./.
All/abn bounced/vbd ./.
When/wrb Huff/np attempted/vbd to/to cash/vb another/dt $100/nns check/nn there/rb Monday/nr ,/, hotel/nn officials/nns called/vbd police/nns ./.
Bonn/np-hl ,/,-hl Oct./np-hl 24/cd-hl (/(-hl UPI/np-hl )/)-hl
--/-- Greece/np and/cc West/jj-tl Germany/np-tl have/hv ratified/vbn an/at agreement/nn under/in which/wdt Germany/np will/md pay/vb $28,700,000/nns to/in Greek/jj victims/nns of/in Nazi/np persecution/nn ,/, it/pps was/bedz announced/vbn today/nr ./.
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Probably/rb the/at hottest/jjt thing/nn that/wps has/hvz hit/vbn the/at Dallas/np investment/nn community/nn in/in years/nns was/bedz the/at Morton/np-tl Foods/nns-tl stock/nn issue/nn ,/, which/wdt was/bedz sold/vbn to/in the/at public/nn during/in the/at past/jj week/nn ./.
For/in many/ap reasons/nns ,/, the/at demand/nn to/to buy/vb shares/nns in/in the/at Dallas-headquartered/jj company/nn was/bedz tremendous/jj ./.
It/pps was/bedz not/* a/at case/nn of/in the/at investment/nn bankers/nns having/hvg to/to sell/vb the/at stock/nn ;/. ;/.
it/pps was/bedz more/rbr one/cd of/in allotting/vbg a/at few/ap shares/nns to/in a/at number/nn of/in customers/nns and/cc explaining/vbg to/in others/nns why/wrb they/ppss had/hvd no/at more/ap to/to sell/vb ./.
Investors/nns who/wps wanted/vbd 100/cd shares/nns in/in many/ap cases/nns ended/vbd up/rp with/in 25/cd ,/, and/cc customers/nns who/wps had/hvd put/vbn in/rp a/at bid/nn to/to buy/vb 400/cd shares/nns found/vbd themselves/ppls with/in 100/cd and/cc counted/vbd themselves/ppls lucky/jj to/to get/vb that/ql many/ap ./.
In/in fact/nn ,/, very/ql few/ap customers/nns ,/, anywhere/rb in/in the/at nation/nn ,/, were/bed able/jj to/to get/vb more/ap than/in 100/cd shares/nns ./.
Some/dti Dallas/np investment/nn firms/nns got/vbd only/ap 100/cd shares/nns ,/, for/in all/abn of/in their/pp$ customers/nns ./.
A/at measure/nn of/in how/wrb hot/jj the/at stock/nn was/bedz ,/, can/md be/be found/vbn in/in what/wdt happened/vbd to/in it/ppo on/in the/at market/nn as/ql soon/rb as/cs trading/vbg began/vbd ./.
The/at stock/nn was/bedz sold/vbn in/in the/at underwriting/nn at/in a/at price/nn of/in $12.50/nns a/at share/nn ./.
The/at first/od over-the-counter/jj trade/nn Wednesday/nr afternoon/nn at/in Eppler/np ,/, Guerin/np-tl &/cc-tl Turner/np-tl ,/, the/at managing/vbg underwriter/nn ,/, was/bedz at/in $17/nns a/at share/nn ./.
And/cc from/in that/dt the/at stock/nn moved/vbd right/ql on/rp up/rp until/cs it/pps was/bedz trading/vbg Thursday/nr morning/nn at/in around/rb $22/nns a/at share/nn ./.
But/cc the/at Morton/np-tl Foods/nns-tl issue/nn was/bedz hot/jj long/rb before/cs it/pps was/bedz on/in the/at market/nn ./.
Indeed/rb ,/, from/in the/at moment/nn the/at reports/nns of/in the/at coming/vbg issue/nn first/rb started/vbd circulating/vbg in/in Dallas/np last/ap January/np ,/, the/at inquiries/nns and/cc demand/nn for/in the/at stock/nn started/vbd building/vbg up/rp ./.
Letters/nns by/in the/at reams/nns came/vbd in/rp from/in investment/nn firms/nns all/abn over/in the/at nation/nn ,/, all/abn of/in them/ppo wanting/vbg to/to get/vb a/at part/nn of/in the/at shares/nns that/wps would/md be/be sold/vbn (/( 185,000/cd to/in the/at public/nn at/in $12.50/nns ,/, with/in another/dt 5,000/cd reserved/vbn for/in Morton/np-tl Foods/nns-tl employes/nns at/in $11.50/nns a/at share/nn )/) ./.
There/ex was/bedz even/rb a/at cable/nn in/in French/np from/in a/at bank/nn in/in Switzerland/np that/wps had/hvd somehow/rb learned/vbn about/in the/at Dallas/np stock/nn offering/nn ./.
``/`` We/ppss subscribe/vb 500/cd shares/nns of/in Morton/np-tl Foods/nns-tl of/in Texas/np ./.
Cable/vb confirmation/nn ''/'' ,/, it/pps said/vbd translated/vbn ./.
But/cc E.G.T./np could/md not/* let/vb the/at Swiss/jj bank/nn have/hv even/rb 10/cd shares/nns ./.
After/cs it/pps allotted/vbd shares/nns to/in 41/cd underwriters/nns and/cc 52/cd selling/vbg group/nn members/nns from/in coast/nn to/in coast/nn there/ex were/bed not/* many/ap shares/nns for/in anyone/pn ./.
But/cc the/at result/nn of/in it/ppo all/abn was/bedz ,/, E.G.T./np partner/nn Dean/np Guerin/np believes/vbz ,/, an/at effective/jj distribution/nn of/in the/at stock/nn to/in owners/nns all/abn over/in the/at nation/nn ./.
``/`` I/ppss feel/vb confident/jj the/at stock/nn will/md qualify/vb for/in the/at '/' national/jj list/nn '/' ''/'' ,/, he/pps said/vbd ,/, meaning/vbg its/pp$ market/nn price/nn would/md be/be quoted/vbn regularly/rb in/in newspapers/nns all/abn over/in the/at country/nn ./.
He/pps was/bedz also/rb pleased/vbn with/in the/at wide/jj distribution/nn because/cs he/pps thought/vbd it/pps proved/vbd again/rb his/pp$ argument/nn that/cs Dallas/np investment/nn men/nns can/md do/do just/ql as/ql good/jj a/at job/nn as/cs the/at big/jj New/jj-tl York/np-tl investment/nn bankers/nns claim/vb only/ap they/ppss can/md do/do ./.
But/cc what/wdt made/vbd the/at Morton/np-tl Foods/nns-tl stock/nn issue/vb such/abl a/at hot/jj one/cd ?/. ?/.
The/at answer/nn is/bez that/cs it/pps was/bedz a/at combination/nn of/in circumstances/nns ./.
First/rb ,/, the/at general/jj stock/nn market/nn has/hvz been/ben boiling/vbg upward/rb for/in the/at last/ap few/ap months/nns ,/, driving/vbg stocks/nns of/in all/abn kinds/nns up/rp ./.
As/cs a/at result/nn ,/, it/pps is/bez not/* easy/jj to/to find/vb a/at stock/nn priced/vbn as/cs the/at Morton/np issue/nn was/bedz priced/vbn (/( at/in roughly/rb 10/cd times/nns 1960/cd earnings/nns ,/, to/to yield/vb a/at little/ap over/in 5/cd per/in cent/nn on/in the/at 64-cent/jj anticipated/vbn dividend/nn )/) ./.
Second/rb ,/, the/at ``/`` potato/nn chip/nn industry/nn ''/'' has/hvz caught/vbn the/at fancy/nn of/in investors/nns lately/rb ,/, and/cc until/cs Morton/np-tl Foods/nns-tl came/vbd along/rb there/ex were/bed only/ap two/cd potato/nn chip/nn stocks/nns --/-- Frito/np and/cc H./np W./np Lay/np --/-- on/in the/at market/nn ./.
Both/abx of/in those/dts have/hv had/hvn dynamic/jj run-ups/nns in/in price/nn on/in the/at market/nn in/in recent/jj months/nns ,/, both/abx were/bed selling/vbg at/in higher/jjr price-earnings/nns and/cc yield/nn bases/nns than/cs Morton/np was/bedz coming/vbg to/in market/nn at/in ,/, and/cc everyone/pn who/wps knew/vbd anything/pn about/in it/ppo expected/vbd the/at Morton/np stock/nn to/to have/hv a/at fast/jj run-up/nn ./.
And/cc third/rb ,/, the/at potato/nn chip/nn industry/nn has/hvz taken/vbn on/rp the/at flavor/nn of/in a/at ``/`` growth/nn ''/'' industry/nn in/in the/at public/jj mind/nn of/in late/jj ./.
Foods/nns ,/, which/wdt long/rb had/hvd been/ben considered/vbn ``/`` recession/nn resistant/jj ''/'' but/cc hardly/rb dynamic/jj stocks/nns ,/, have/hv been/ben acting/vbg like/cs growth/nn stocks/nns ,/, going/vbg to/in higher/jjr price-earnings/nns ratios/nns ./.
The/at potato/nn chip/nn industry/nn these/dts days/nns is/bez growing/vbg ,/, not/* only/rb as/cs a/at result/nn of/in population/nn increase/nn and/cc public/jj acceptance/nn of/in convenience/nn foods/nns ,/, but/cc also/rb because/rb of/in a/at combination/nn of/in circumstances/nns that/wps has/hvz led/vbn to/in growth/nn by/in merger/nn ./.
The/at history/nn of/in the/at U.S./np potato/nn chip/nn industry/nn is/bez that/cs many/ap of/in today's/nr$ successful/jj companies/nns got/vbd started/vbn during/in the/at deep/jj depression/nn days/nns ./.
Those/dts that/wps remain/vb are/ber those/dts that/wps were/bed headed/vbn by/in strong/jj executives/nns ,/, men/nns with/in the/at abilities/nns to/to last/vb almost/rb 30/cd years/nns in/in the/at competitive/jj survival/nn of/in the/at fittest/jjt ./.
But/cc today/nr many/ap of/in those/dts men/nns are/ber reaching/vbg retirement/nn age/nn and/cc suddenly/rb realizing/vbg that/cs they/ppss face/vb an/at estate/nn tax/nn problem/nn with/in their/pp$ closely/rb held/vbn companies/nns and/cc also/rb that/cs they/ppss have/hv no/at second-echelon/nn management/nn in/in their/pp$ firms/nns ./.
So/cs they/ppss go/vb looking/vbg for/in mergers/nns with/in other/ap firms/nns that/wps have/hv publicly/rb quoted/vbn stock/nn ,/, and/cc almost/rb daily/rb they/ppss pound/vb on/in the/at doors/nns of/in firms/nns like/cs Frito/np ./.
All/abn those/dts things/nns combined/vbd to/to make/vb the/at Morton/np-tl Foods/nns-tl stock/nn the/at hot/jj issue/nn that/cs it/pps was/bedz and/cc is/bez ./.
Now/rb ,/, if/cs Morton's/np$ newest/jjt product/nn ,/, a/at corn/nn chip/nn known/vbn as/cs Chip-o's/nps ,/, turns/vbz out/rp to/to sell/nn as/ql well/rb as/cs its/pp$ stock/nn did/dod ,/, the/at stock/nn may/md turn/vb out/rp to/to be/be worth/jj every/at cent/nn of/in the/at prices/nns that/cs the/at avid/jj buyers/nns bid/vbd it/ppo up/rp to/in ./.
Dallas/np and/cc North/jj-tl Texas/np is/bez known/vbn world-wide/rb as/cs the/at manufacturing/vbg and/cc distribution/nn center/nn of/in cotton/nn gin/nn machinery/nn and/cc supplies/nns ,/, valued/vbn in/in the/at millions/nns of/in dollars/nns ./.
More/ap than/in 10/cd companies/nns maintain/vb facilities/nns in/in Dallas/np and/cc one/cd large/jj manufacturer/nn is/bez located/vbn to/in the/at north/nr at/in Sherman/np ./.
It/pps is/bez no/at coincidence/nn that/cs the/at Texas/np-tl Cotton/nn-tl Ginner's/nn$-tl Association/nn-tl is/bez meeting/vbg here/rb this/dt week/nn for/in the/at 46th/od time/nn in/in their/pp$ 52-year/jj history/nn ./.
The/at exhibition/nn of/in cotton/nn ginning/vbg machinery/nn at/in the/at State/nn-tl Fair/nn-tl grounds/nns is/bez valued/vbn at/in more/ap than/in a/at million/cd dollars/nns ./.
It/pps weighs/vbz in/in the/at tons/nns ,/, so/cs the/at proximity/nn of/in factory/nn and/cc exhibition/nn area/nn makes/vbz it/ppo possible/jj for/in an/at outstanding/jj exhibit/nn each/dt year/nn ./.
A/at modern/jj cotton/nn gin/nn plant/nn costs/vbz in/in the/at neighborhood/nn of/in $250,000/nns ,/, and/cc it's/pps+bez a/at safe/jj assumption/nn that/cs a/at large/jj percentage/nn of/in new/jj gins/nns in/in the/at U.S./np and/cc foreign/jj countries/nns contain/vb machinery/nn made/vbn in/in this/dt area/nn ./.
The/at Murray/np-tl Co./nn-tl of/in-tl Texas/np ,/, Inc./vbn-tl ,/, originated/vbd in/in Dallas/np in/in 1896/cd ./.
They've/ppss+hv occupied/vbn a/at 22-acre/jj site/nn since/in the/at early/jj 1900's/nns ./.
More/ap than/in 700/cd employees/nns make/vb gin/nn machinery/nn that's/wps+bez sold/vbn anywhere/rb cotton/nn is/bez grown/vbn ./.
Murray/np makes/vbz a/at complete/jj line/nn of/in ginning/vbg equipment/nn except/in for/in driers/nns and/cc cleaners/nns ,/, and/cc this/dt machinery/nn is/bez purchased/vbn from/in a/at Dallas-based/jj firm/nn ./.
The/at Continental/jj-tl Gin/nn-tl Co./nn-tl began/vbd operations/nns in/in Dallas/np in/in 1899/cd ./.
The/at present/jj company/nn is/bez a/at combination/nn of/in several/ap smaller/jjr ones/nns that/wps date/vb back/rb to/in 1834/cd ./.
Headquarters/nns is/bez in/in Birmingham/np ,/, Ala./np ./.
Factories/nns are/ber located/vbn here/rb and/cc in/in Prattville/np ,/, Ala./np ./.
About/rb 40/cd per/in cent/nn of/in the/at manufacturing/nn is/bez done/vbn at/in the/at Dallas/np plant/nn by/in more/ap than/in 200/cd employes/nns ./.
The/at company/nn sells/vbz a/at complete/jj line/nn of/in gin/nn machinery/nn all/ql over/in the/at cotton-growing/jj world/nn ./.
Hardwicke-Etter/np-tl Co./nn-tl of/in Sherman/np makes/vbz a/at full/jj line/nn of/in gin/nn machinery/nn and/cc equipment/nn ./.
The/at firm/nn recently/rb expanded/vbd domestic/jj sales/nns into/in the/at Southeastern/jj-tl states/nns as/cs a/at result/nn of/in an/at agreement/nn with/in Cen-Tennial/nn-tl Gin/nn-tl Co./nn-tl ./.
They/ppss export/vb also/rb ./.
The/at company/nn began/vbd operation/nn in/in 1900/cd with/in hardware/nn and/cc oil/nn mill/nn supplies/nns ./.
In/in 1930/cd ,/, they/ppss began/vbd making/vbg cotton/nn processing/nn equipment/nn ./.
Presently/rb ,/, Hardwicke-Etter/np employs/vbz 300-450/cd people/nns ,/, depending/in on/in the/at season/nn of/in the/at year/nn ./.
The/at Lummus/np-tl Cotton/nn-tl Gin/nn-tl Co./nn-tl has/hvz had/hvn a/at sales/nns and/cc service/nn office/nn in/in Dallas/np since/in 1912/cd ./.
Factory/nn operations/nns are/ber in/in Columbus/np ,/, Ga./np ./.
The/at district/nn office/nn here/rb employs/vbz about/rb 65/cd ./.
The/at Moss/np-tl Gordin/np-tl Lint/nn-tl Cleaner/nn-tl Co./nn-tl and/cc Gordin/np-tl Unit/nn-tl System/nn-tl of/in-tl Ginning/vbg-tl have/hv joint/nn headquarters/nns here/rb ./.
The/at cleaner/jjr equipment/nn firm/nn began/vbd operations/nns in/in 1953/cd and/cc the/at unit/nn system/nn ,/, which/wdt turns/vbz out/rp a/at complete/jj ginning/vbg system/nn ,/, began/vbd operations/nns in/in 1959/cd ./.
Gordin/np manufacturing/vbg operations/nns are/ber in/in Lubbock/np ./.
The/at John/np E./np Mitchell/np Co./nn-tl began/vbd work/nn in/in Dallas/np in/in 1928/cd ./.
The/at firm/nn is/bez prominent/jj in/in making/vbg equipment/nn for/in cleaning/vbg seed/nn cotton/nn ,/, driers/nns ,/, and/cc heaters/nns ,/, and/cc they/ppss lay/vb claim/nn to/in being/beg the/at first/od maker/nn (/( 1910/cd )/) of/in boil/nn extraction/nn equipment/nn ./.
The/at increase/nn in/in mechanical/jj harvesting/nn of/in cotton/nn makes/vbz cleaning/vbg and/cc drying/vbg equipment/nn a/at must/nn for/in modern/jj gin/nn operation/nn ./.
Mitchell/np employs/vbz a/at total/nn of/in about/rb 400/cd people/nns ./.
They/ppss export/vb cotton/nn ginning/vbg machinery/nn ./.
The/at Hinckley/np-tl Gin/nn-tl Supply/nn-tl Co./nn-tl is/bez a/at maker/nn of/in ``/`` overhead/jj equipment/nn ''/'' ./.
This/dt includes/vbz driers/nns ,/, cleaners/nns ,/, burr/nn extractors/nns ,/, separators/nns and/cc piping/vbg that's/wps+bez located/vbn above/in gin/nn stands/nns in/in a/at complete/jj gin/nn ./.
The/at firm/nn began/vbd operations/nns back/rb in/in 1925/cd and/cc sells/vbz equipment/nn in/in the/at central/jj cotton/nn belt/nn ,/, including/in the/at Mississippi/np Delta/np ./.
The/at Cen-Tennial/nn-tl Gin/nn-tl Supply/nn-tl Co./nn-tl has/hvz home/nr offices/nns and/cc factory/nn facilities/nns here/rb ./.
They/ppss make/vb gin/nn saws/nns and/cc deal/vb in/in parts/nns ,/, supplies/nns and/cc some/dti used/vbn gin/nn machinery/nn ./.
The/at Stacy/np-tl Co./nn-tl makes/vbz cleaning/vbg and/cc drying/vbg equipment/nn for/in sale/nn largely/rb in/in Texas/np ./.
They've/ppss+hv been/ben in/in Dallas/np since/in 1921/cd ./.
Cotton/nn-tl Belt/nn-tl Gin/nn-tl Service/nn-tl ,/, Inc./vbn-tl of/in Dallas/np makes/vbz gin/nn saws/nns and/cc started/vbd here/rb 14/cd years/nns ago/rb ./.
They/ppss distribute/vb equipment/nn in/in 11/cd states/nns ./.
The/at firm/nn also/rb handles/vbz gin/nn and/cc oil/nn mill/nn supplies/nns such/jj as/cs belting/nn ,/, bearings/nns ,/, etc./rb ./.
Cotton/nn processing/nn equipment/nn is/bez a/at sizable/jj segment/nn of/in Dallas/np business/nn economy/nn ./.
New/jj car/nn sales/nns in/in Dallas/np-tl County/nn-tl during/in March/np showed/vbd slight/jj signs/nns of/in recovering/vbg from/in the/at doldrums/nns which/wdt have/hv characterized/vbn sales/nns this/dt year/nn ./.
Registrations/nns of/in new/jj cars/nns in/in Dallas/np-tl County/nn-tl cracked/vbd the/at 3,000/cd mark/nn in/in March/np for/in the/at first/od time/nn this/dt year/nn ./.
Totaling/vbg 3,399/cd ,/, sales/nns jumped/vbd 14/cd per/in cent/nn over/in February's/np$ 2,963/cd ./.
However/wrb ,/, compared/vbn with/in March/np 1960/cd new/jj car/nn sales/nns of/in 4,441/cd ,/, this/dt March/np was/bedz off/rp 23/cd per/in cent/nn ./.
On/in a/at quarter-to-quarter/jj comparison/nn ,/, the/at first/od quarter/nn of/in 1961/cd total/nn of/in 9,273/cd cars/nns was/bedz 21/cd per/in cent/nn behind/in the/at previous/jj year's/nn$ 3-month/jj total/nn of/in 11,744/cd ./.
This/dt year-to-year/jj decline/nn for/in Dallas/np-tl County/nn-tl closely/rb follows/vbz the/at national/jj trend/nn --/-- estimated/vbn sales/nns of/in domestic/jj cars/nns in/in the/at U.S./np for/in first/od three/cd months/nns of/in 1961/cd were/bed about/rb 1,212,000/cd or/cc 80/cd per/in cent/nn of/in the/at total/nn in/in the/at first/od quarter/nn a/at year/nn earlier/rbr ./.
With/in the/at March/np pickup/nn ,/, dealers/nns are/ber optimistic/jj that/cs the/at April-June/np quarter/nn will/md equal/vb or/cc top/vb last/ap year/nn ./.
The/at March/np gain/nn plus/cc this/dt optimism/nn has/hvz been/ben encouraging/jj enough/qlp to/to prompt/vb auto/nn makers/nns to/to boost/vb production/nn schedules/nns for/in the/at next/ap quarter/nn ./.
On/in the/at local/jj level/nn ,/, compacts/nns continue/vb to/to grab/vb a/at larger/jjr share/nn of/in the/at market/nn at/in the/at expense/nn of/in lower-priced/jjr standard/jj models/nns and/cc foreign/jj cars/nns ./.
Only/ap three/cd standard/jj models/nns --/-- Buick/np ,/, Chrysler/np ,/, and/cc Mercury/np --/-- had/hvd slight/jj year-to-year/jj gains/nns in/in March/np sales/nns in/in the/at county/nn ./.
The/at top/jjs 3/cd students/nns from/in 11/cd participating/vbg Dallas/np-tl County/nn-tl high/jj schools/nns will/md be/be honored/vbn by/in the/at Dallas/np-tl Sales/nns-tl Executives/nns-tl Club/nn-tl at/in a/at banquet/nn at/in 6/cd p.m./rb Tuesday/nr in/in the/at Sam/np Houston/np Room/nn-tl of/in the/at Sheraton-Dallas/np-tl Hotel/nn-tl as/cs the/at club/nn winds/vbz up/rp its/pp$ annual/jj Distributive/jj-tl Education/nn-tl project/nn ./.
Now/rb in/in its/pp$ third/od year/nn ,/, the/at program/nn is/bez designed/vbn to/to provide/vb a/at laboratory/nn for/in those/dts youngsters/nns seeking/vbg careers/nns in/in marketing/vbg and/cc salesmanship/nn ./.
Business/nn firms/nns provide/vb 20/cd weeks/nns of/in practical/jj employment/nn to/to supplement/vb classroom/nn instruction/nn in/in these/dts fields/nns ./.
More/ap than/in 500/cd juniors/nns and/cc seniors/nns are/ber taking/vbg part/nn in/in the/at program/nn and/cc 100/cd firms/nns offer/vb jobs/nns on/in an/at educational/jj rather/in than/in a/at need/nn basis/nn ./.
Principal/jjs address/nn will/md be/be delivered/vbn by/in Gerald/np T./np Owens/np ,/, national/jj sales/nns manager/nn for/in Isodine/np-tl Pharmical/jj-tl Corp./nn-tl of/in New/jj-tl York/np-tl ./.
The/at 33/cd honored/vbn students/nns are/ber :/: Mike/np Trigg/np ,/, Raymond/np Arrington/np ,/, and/cc Ronald/np Kaminsky/np of/in Bryan/np Adams/np ,/, Janice/np Whitney/np ,/, Fil/np Terral/np ,/, and/cc Carl/np David/np Page/np of/in W./np H./np Adamson/np ;/. ;/.
Bill/np Burke/np ,/, Tommie/np Freeman/np ,/, and/cc Lawrence/np Paschall/np of/in N./np R./np Crozier/np Tech./np Paulah/np Thompson/np ,/, Gerald/np Kestner/np ,/, and/cc Nancy/np Stephenson/np of/in Hillcrest/np ;/. ;/.
Arnold/np Hayes/np ,/, Mary/np Ann/np Shay/np ,/, and/cc Lloyd/np Satterfield/np of/in Thomas/np Jefferson/np ;/. ;/.
William/np Cluck/np ,/, Deloris/np Carrel/np Carty/np ,/, and/cc Edna/np Earl/np Eaton/np of/in North/jj-tl Dallas/np-tl ;/. ;/.
Patricia/np Ann/np Neal/np ,/, Johnny/np Carruthers/np ,/, and/cc David/np McLauchlin/np of/in Rylie/np of/in Seagoville/np ;/. ;/.
David/np Wolverton/np ,/, Sharon/np Flanagan/np ,/, and/cc James/np Weaver/np of/in W./np W./np Samuels/np ;/. ;/.
William/np Austin/np ,/, Gary/np Hammond/np ,/, and/cc Ronnie/np Davis/np of/in South/jj-tl Oak/nn-tl Cliff/nn-tl ;/. ;/.
Bill/np Eaton/np ,/, Carolyn/np Milton/np ,/, and/cc Ronnie/np Bert/np Stone/np of/in Sunset/nn-tl ;/. ;/.
and/cc Charles/np Potter/np ,/, Ronnie/np Moore/np ,/, and/cc Robert/np Bailey/np of/in Woodrow/np Wilson/np ./.
The/at Kennedy/np administration's/nn$ new/jj housing/vbg and/cc urban/jj renewal/nn proposals/nns ,/, particularly/rb their/pp$ effect/nn on/in the/at Federal/jj-tl Housing/nn-tl Administration/nn-tl ,/, came/vbd under/in fire/nn in/in Dallas/np last/ap week/nn ./.
The/at Administration's/nn$-tl proposals/nns ,/, complex/jj and/cc sweeping/vbg as/cs they/ppss are/ber ,/, all/abn deal/vb with/in fringe/nn areas/nns of/in the/at housing/vbg market/nn rather/in than/in its/pp$ core/nn ,/, stated/vbd Caron/np S./np Stallard/np ,/, first/od vice-president/nn of/in the/at Mortgage/nn-tl Bankers/nns-tl Association/nn-tl of/in-tl America/np-tl ./.
|
ca27 | ca27 |@word santa:1 barbara:1 present:2 recovery:7 movement:2 gather:1 steady:1 momentum:1 lift:2 economy:6 new:15 historic:1 peak:1 autumn:1 beryl:1 sprinkel:3 economist:2 harris:1 trust:1 savings:1 bank:9 chicago:1 predict:2 closing:1 session:1 tuesday:9 investment:2 banker:2 assn:2 california:2 group:2 conference:4 another:1 speaker:1 william:1 draper:3 jr:1 former:1 secretary:2 army:1 palo:1 alto:1 venture:1 capital:2 firm:2 gaither:1 anderson:1 urge:2 throw:1 gauntlet:1 battle:1 communism:1 tell:3 moscow:1 bluntly:1 push:1 around:2 support:2 president:8 kennedy:1 request:2 defense:1 foreign:1 aid:1 appropriation:1 flash:2 pan:2 conferee:1 recent:1 improvement:2 economic:4 activity:1 temporary:1 beginning:1 substantial:4 cyclical:1 expansion:3 carry:1 back:2 full:1 employment:1 level:3 witness:1 renewal:1 traditional:1 growth:6 pattern:1 view:3 current:2 promise:1 say:16 odd:1 appear:1 favor:1 rise:4 interest:3 rate:3 coming:1 month:2 reason:6 believe:4 change:1 abrupt:1 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--/-- ``/`` The/at present/jj recovery/nn movement/nn will/md gather/vb steady/jj momentum/nn to/to lift/vb the/at economy/nn to/in a/at new/jj historic/jj peak/nn by/in this/dt autumn/nn ''/'' ,/, Beryl/np W./np Sprinkel/np ,/, economist/nn of/in Harris/np-tl Trust/nn-tl &/cc-tl Savings/nns-tl Bank/nn-tl ,/, Chicago/np ,/, predicted/vbd at/in the/at closing/vbg session/nn here/rb Tuesday/nr of/in Investment/nn-tl Bankers/nns-tl Assn./nn-tl ,/, California/np group/nn ,/, conference/nn ./.
Another/dt speaker/nn ,/, William/np H./np Draper/np ,/, Jr./np ,/, former/ap Under/jj-tl Secretary/nn-tl of/in-tl the/at-tl Army/nn-tl and/cc now/rb with/in the/at Palo/np Alto/np venture/nn capital/nn firm/nn of/in Draper/np ,/, Gaither/np-tl &/cc-tl Anderson/np-tl ,/, urged/vbd the/at U.S./np to/to ``/`` throw/vb down/rp the/at gauntlet/nn of/in battle/nn to/in communism/nn and/cc tell/vb Moscow/np bluntly/rb we/ppss won't/md* be/be pushed/vbn around/rb any/dti more/ap ''/'' ./.
He/pps urged/vbd support/nn for/in President/nn-tl Kennedy's/np$ requests/nns for/in both/abx defense/nn and/cc foreign/jj aid/nn appropriations/nns ./.
'/' not/*-hl flash/nn-hl in/in-hl pan/nn-hl '/'
Sprinkel/np told/vbd conferees/nns that/cs the/at recent/jj improvement/nn in/in economic/jj activity/nn was/bedz not/* a/at ``/`` temporary/jj flash/nn in/in the/at pan/nn ''/'' but/cc the/at beginning/nn of/in a/at substantial/jj cyclical/jj expansion/nn that/wps will/md carry/vb the/at economy/nn back/rb to/in full/jj employment/nn levels/nns and/cc witness/vb a/at renewal/nn of/in our/pp$ traditional/jj growth/nn pattern/nn ./.
``/`` In/in view/nn of/in the/at current/jj expansion/nn ,/, which/wdt promises/vbz to/to be/be substantial/jj ''/'' he/pps said/vbd the/at odds/nns appear/vb to/to favor/vb rising/vbg interest/nn rates/nns in/in coming/vbg months/nns ,/, but/cc ``/`` there/ex is/bez reason/nn to/to believe/vb the/at change/nn will/md not/* be/be as/ql abrupt/jj as/cs in/in 1958/cd nor/cc as/ql severe/jj as/cs in/in late/jj 1959/cd and/cc 1960/cd ''/'' ./.
Thesis/nn-hl refuted/vbn-hl
Sprinkel/np strongly/rb refuted/vbd the/at current/jj neo-stagnationist/nn thesis/nn that/cs we/ppss are/ber facing/vbg a/at future/nn of/in limited/vbn and/cc slow/jj growth/nn ,/, declaring/vbg that/cs this/dt pessimism/nn ``/`` is/bez based/vbn on/in very/ql limited/vbn and/cc questionable/jj evidence/nn ''/'' ./.
Rather/in than/in viewing/vbg the/at abortive/jj recovery/nn in/in 1959-60/cd as/cs a/at reason/nn for/cs believing/vbg we/ppss have/hv lost/vbn prospects/nns for/in growth/nn ''/'' ,/, he/pps said/vbd ``/`` it/pps should/md be/be viewed/vbn as/cs a/at lesson/nn well/ql learned/vbn which/wdt will/md increase/vb the/at probability/nn of/in substantial/jj improvement/nn in/in this/dt recovery/nn ''/'' ./.
Danger/nn-hl cited/vbn-hl
He/pps cautioned/vbd that/cs ``/`` the/at greater/jjr danger/nn in/in this/dt recovery/nn may/md be/be excessive/jj stimulation/nn by/in government/nn which/wdt could/md bring/vb moderate/jj inflation/nn ''/'' ./.
The/at economist/nn does/doz not/* look/vb for/in a/at drastic/jj switch/nn in/in the/at budget/nn during/in this/dt recovery/nn and/cc believes/vbz it/ppo ``/`` even/ql more/ql unlikely/jj that/cs the/at Federal/jj-tl Reserve/nn-tl will/md aggressively/rb tighten/vb monetary/jj policy/nn in/in the/at early/jj phases/nns of/in the/at upturn/nn as/cs was/bedz the/at case/nn in/in 1958/cd ''/'' ./.
The/at unsatisfactory/jj 1958-60/cd expansion/nn ,/, he/pps said/vbd ,/, was/bedz not/* due/jj to/in inadequate/jj growth/nn forces/nns inherent/jj in/in our/pp$ economy/nn but/cc rather/rb to/in the/at adverse/jj effect/nn of/in inappropriate/jj economic/jj policies/nns combined/vbn with/in retrenching/vbg decisions/nns resulting/vbg from/in the/at steel/nn strike/nn ./.
Sacrifices/nns-hl needed/vbn-hl
Draper/np declared/vbd ,/, ``/`` As/cs I/ppss see/vb it/ppo ,/, this/dt country/nn has/hvz never/rb faced/vbn such/jj great/jj dangers/nns as/ql threaten/vb us/ppo today/nr ./.
We/ppss must/md justify/vb our/pp$ heritage/nn ./.
We/ppss must/md be/be ready/jj for/in any/dti needed/vbn sacrifice/nn ''/'' ./.
He/pps said/vbd that/cs from/in his/pp$ experience/nn of/in two/cd years/nns with/in Gen./nn-tl Clay/np in/in West/jj-tl Berlin/np-tl administration/nn ,/, that/cs ``/`` Russia/np respects/vbz our/pp$ show/nn of/in strength/nn ,/, but/cc that/cs presently/rb we're/ppss+ber not/* acting/vbg as/cs we/ppss should/md and/cc must/md ''/'' ./.
He/pps called/vbd the/at Cuban/np tractor/nn plan/nn an/at outright/jj blackmail/nn action/nn ,/, and/cc noted/vbd that/cs in/in war/nn ``/`` you/ppss can't/md* buy/vb yourself/ppl out/rp and/cc that's/dt+bez what/wdt we're/ppss+ber trying/vbg to/to do/do ''/'' ./.
While/cs he/pps declined/vbd to/to suggest/vb ,/, how/wrb ,/, he/pps said/vbd that/cs sooner/rbr or/cc later/rbr we/ppss must/md get/vb rid/jj of/in Castro/np ,/, ``/`` for/cs unless/cs we/ppss do/do we're/ppss+ber liable/jj to/to face/vb similar/jj situations/nns in/in this/dt hemisphere/nn ./.
Its/pp$ the/at start/nn of/in a/at direct/jj threat/nn to/in our/pp$ own/jj security/nn and/cc I/ppss don't/do* believe/vb we/ppss can/md permit/vb that/dt ''/'' ./.
New/jj-tl York/np-tl (/(-hl AP/np-hl )/)-hl
--/-- Stock/nn market/nn Tuesday/nr staged/vbd a/at technical/jj recovery/nn ,/, erasing/vbg all/abn of/in Monday's/nr$ losses/nns in/in the/at Associated/vbn-tl Press/nn-tl average/nn and/cc making/vbg the/at largest/jjt gain/nn in/in about/rb two/cd weeks/nns ./.
Analysts/nns saw/vb the/at move/nn as/cs a/at continuation/nn of/in the/at recovery/nn drive/nn that/wps got/vbd under/in way/nn late/jj Monday/nr afternoon/nn when/wrb the/at list/nn sank/vbd to/in a/at hoped-for/jj ``/`` support/nn level/nn ''/'' represented/vbn by/in around/rb 675/cd in/in the/at Dow/np Jones/np industrial/jj average/nn ./.
It/pps was/bedz a/at level/nn at/in which/wdt some/dti of/in the/at investors/nns standing/vbg on/in the/at sidelines/nns were/bed thought/vbn likely/jj to/to buy/vb the/at pivotal/jj issues/nns represented/vbn in/in the/at averages/nns ./.
Some/dti-hl good/jj-hl news/nn-hl
Although/cs it/pps looked/vbd like/cs a/at routine/jj technical/jj snapback/nn to/in Wall/nn-tl Streeters/nps it/pps was/bedz accompanied/vbn by/in some/dti good/jj news/nn ./.
A/at substantial/jj rise/nn in/in new/jj orders/nns and/cc sales/nns of/in durable/jj goods/nns was/bedz reported/vbn for/cs last/nn month/nn ./.
Treasury/nn-tl Secretary/nn-tl Douglas/np Dillon/np said/vbd the/at economy/nn is/bez expected/vbn to/to advance/vb by/in a/at whopping/jj 8%/nn next/ap year/nn ,/, paving/vbg the/at way/nn for/in lower/jjr taxes/nns ./.
The/at Dow/np Jones/np industrial/jj average/nn advanced/vbd 7.19/cd to/in 687.87/cd ./.
Of/in 1,253/cd issues/nns traded/vbn ,/, 695/cd advanced/vbd and/cc 354/cd declined/vbd ./.
New/jj highs/nns for/in the/at year/nn totaled/vbd nine/cd and/cc new/jj lows/nns 14/cd ./.
Trading/vbg was/bedz comparatively/ql dull/jj throughout/in the/at day/nn ./.
Volume/nn dipped/vbd to/in 3.28/cd million/cd shares/nns from/in 3.98/cd million/cd Monday/nr ./.
A/at $25/nns billion/cd advertising/nn budget/nn in/in an/at $800/nns billion/cd economy/nn was/bedz envisioned/vbn for/in the/at 1970s/nns here/rb Tuesday/nr by/in Peter/np G./np Peterson/np ,/, head/nn of/in one/cd of/in the/at world's/nn$ greatest/jjt camera/nn firms/nns ,/, in/in a/at key/jjs address/nn before/in the/at American/jj-tl Marketing/vbg-tl Assn./nn-tl ./.
However/wrb ,/, Peterson/np ,/, president/nn of/in Bell/np-tl &/cc-tl Howell/np-tl ,/, warned/vbd 800/cd U.S./np marketing/vbg leaders/nns attending/vbg a/at national/jj conference/nn at/in the/at Ambassador/nn-tl ,/, that/cs the/at future/nn will/md belong/vb to/in the/at industrialist/nn of/in creative/jj and/cc ``/`` unconventional/jj wisdom/nn ''/'' ./.
Creations/nns-hl needed/vbn-hl
``/`` As/cs we/ppss look/vb to/in the/at $800/nns billion/cd economy/nn that/wps is/bez predicted/vbn for/in 1970/cd and/cc the/at increase/nn of/in about/rb 40%/nn in/in consumer/nn expenditures/nns that/wps will/md be/be required/vbn to/to reach/vb that/dt goal/nn ,/, management/nn can/md well/rb be/be restless/jj about/in how/wrb this/dt tremendous/jj volume/nn and/cc number/nn of/in new/jj products/nns will/md be/be created/vbn and/cc marketed/vbn ''/'' ,/, Peterson/np said/vbd ./.
``/`` With/in this/dt kind/nn of/in new/jj product/nn log-jam/nn ,/, the/at premium/nn for/in brilliant/jj product/nn planning/nn will/md obviously/rb go/vb up/rp geometrically/rb ''/'' ./.
The/at executive/nn paid/vbd tribute/nn to/in research/nn and/cc development/nn and/cc technology/nn for/in their/pp$ great/jj contributions/nns in/in the/at past/nn ,/, but/cc he/pps also/rb cautioned/vbd industry/nn that/cs they/ppss tend/vb to/to be/be great/jj equalizers/nns because/cs they/ppss move/vb at/in a/at fairly/ql even/jj pace/nn within/in an/at industry/nn and/cc fail/vb to/to give/vb it/ppo the/at short-term/nn advantage/nn which/wdt it/pps often/rb needs/vbz ./.
Nothing/pn-hl to/to-hl fear/vb-hl
Peterson/np said/vbd America/np has/hvz nothing/pn to/to fear/vb in/in world/nn competition/nn if/cs it/pps dares/vbz to/to be/be original/jj in/in both/abx marketing/vbg and/cc product/nn ideas/nns ./.
He/pps cited/vbd ,/, as/cs an/at example/nn ,/, how/wrb the/at American/jj camera/nn industry/nn has/hvz been/ben able/jj to/to meet/vb successfully/rb the/at competition/nn of/in Japan/np despite/in lower/jjr Japanese/jj labor/nn costs/nns ,/, by/in improving/vbg its/pp$ production/nn know-how/nn and/cc technology/nn ./.
He/pps also/rb used/vbd as/cs an/at example/nn the/at manufacturer/nn who/wps introduced/vbd an/at all-automatic/jj camera/nn in/in Germany/np ,/, with/in the/at result/nn that/cs it/pps became/vbd the/at best/jjt selling/jj camera/nn in/in the/at German/jj market/nn ./.
Election/nn of/in Howard/np L./np Taylor/np to/in membership/nn in/in Pacific/jj-tl Coast/nn-tl Stock/nn-tl Exchange/nn-tl ,/, effective/jj Tuesday/nr ,/, has/hvz been/ben announced/vbn by/in Thomas/np P./np Phelan/np ,/, president/nn of/in the/at exchange/nn ./.
Taylor/np ,/, president/nn and/cc voting/vbg stockholder/nn of/in Taylor/np-tl and/cc-tl Co./nn-tl ,/, Beverly/np-tl Hills/nns-tl ,/, has/hvz been/ben active/jj in/in the/at securities/nns business/nn since/in 1925/cd ./.
Union/nn-tl Oil/nn-tl Co./nn-tl of/in-tl California/np-tl Tuesday/nr offered/vbd $120/nns million/cd in/in debentures/nns to/in the/at public/nn through/in a/at group/nn of/in underwriters/nns headed/vbn by/in Dillon/np ,/, Read/np &/cc-tl Co./nn-tl ,/, to/to raise/vb money/nn to/to retire/vb a/at similar/jj amount/nn held/vbn by/in Gulf/nn-tl Oil/nn-tl Corp./nn-tl ./.
Gulf's/nn$-tl holdings/nns could/md have/hv been/ben converted/vbn into/in 2,700,877/cd shares/nns of/in Union/nn-tl Oil/nn-tl common/jj upon/in surrender/nn of/in debentures/nns plus/cc cash/nn ,/, according/in to/in Union/nn-tl ./.
Under/in the/at new/jj offering/nn ,/, only/ap $60/nns million/cd in/in debentures/nns are/ber convertible/jj into/in 923,076/cd common/jj shares/nns ./.
Due/jj-hl in/in-hl 1986/cd-hl
The/at new/jj offering/nn Tuesday/nr consisted/vbd of/in $60/nns million/cd worth/nn of/in 4-7/8/cd debentures/nns ,/, due/jj June/np 1/cd ,/, 1986/cd ,/, at/in 100%/nn ,/, and/cc $60/nns million/cd of/in 4-1/2%/nn convertible/jj subordinated/vbn debentures/nns due/jj June/np 1/cd ,/, 1991/cd ,/, at/in 100%/nn ./.
The/at convertible/jj debentures/nns are/ber convertible/jj into/in common/jj shares/nns at/in $65/nns a/at share/nn by/in June/np 1/cd ,/, 1966/cd ;/. ;/.
$70/nns by/in 1971/cd ;/. ;/.
$75/nns by/in 1976/cd ;/. ;/.
$80/nns by/in 1981/cd ;/. ;/.
$85/nns by/in 1986/cd ,/, and/cc $90/nns thereafter/rb ./.
New/jj-tl York/np-tl (/(-hl AP/np-hl )/)-hl
--/-- American/jj-tl Stock/nn-tl Exchange/nn-tl prices/nns enjoyed/vbd a/at fairly/ql solid/jj rise/nn but/cc here/rb also/rb trading/vbg dwindled/vbd ./.
Volume/nn was/bedz 1.23/cd million/cd shares/nns ,/, down/rp from/in Monday's/nr$ 1.58/cd million/cd ./.
Gains/nns of/in 2-3/4/cd were/bed posted/vbn for/in Teleprompter/np and/cc Republic/nn-tl Foil/nn-tl ./.
Fairchild/np Camera/nn-tl and/cc Kawecki/np-tl Chemical/jj-tl gained/vbd 2-1/2/cd each/dt ./.
Question/nn-hl
--/-- I/ppss bought/vbd 50/cd shares/nns of/in Diversified/vbn-tl Growth/nn-tl Stock/nn-tl Fund/nn-tl on/in Oct./np 23/cd ,/, 1959/cd ,/, and/cc 50/cd more/ap shares/nns of/in the/at same/ap mutual/jj fund/nn on/in Feb./np 8/cd ,/, 1960/cd ./.
Something/pn has/hvz gone/vbn wrong/jj some/dti place/nn ./.
I/ppss am/bem getting/vbg dividends/nns on/in only/rb 50/cd shares/nns ./.
In/in other/ap words/nns ,/, I/ppss am/bem getting/vbg only/rb half/abn the/at dividends/nns I/ppss should/md ./.
Answer/nn-hl
--/-- Write/vb to/in the/at fund's/nn$ custodian/nn bank/nn --/-- the/at First/od-tl National/jj-tl Bank/nn-tl of/in-tl Jersey/np City/nn-tl ,/, N.J./np ./.
That/dt bank/nn handles/vbz most/ap of/in the/at paper/nn work/nn for/in Diversified/vbn-tl Growth/nn-tl Stock/nn-tl Fund/nn-tl ,/, Fundamental/jj-tl Investors/nns-tl ,/, Diversified/vbn-tl Investment/nn-tl Fund/nn-tl and/cc Television-Electronics/nn-tl Fund/nn-tl ./.
The/at bank/nn installed/vbd a/at magnetic/jj tape/nn electronic/jj data/nn processing/nn system/nn to/to handle/vb things/nns ./.
But/cc it/pps seems/vbz that/cs this/dt ``/`` electronic/jj brain/nn ''/'' wasn't/bedz* ``/`` programmed/vbn ''/'' correctly/rb ./.
This/dt resulted/vbd in/in a/at great/jj number/nn of/in errors/nns ./.
And/cc letters/nns began/vbd to/to come/vb in/rp to/in this/dt column/nn from/in irate/jj shareholders/nns ./.
I/ppss visited/vbd the/at bank/nn in/in March/np and/cc wrote/vbd a/at story/nn about/in the/at situation/nn ./.
At/in that/dt time/nn ,/, the/at people/nns at/in the/at bank/nn said/vbd they/ppss felt/vbd that/cs they/ppss had/hvd the/at situation/nn in/in hand/nn ./.
They/ppss indicated/vbd that/cs no/at new/jj errors/nns were/bed being/beg made/vbn and/cc that/cs all/abn old/jj errors/nns would/md be/be corrected/vbn ``/`` within/in 60/cd days/nns ''/'' ./.
That/dt 60-day/jj period/nn is/bez over/rp and/cc letters/nns are/ber still/rb coming/vbg in/rp from/in shareholders/nns of/in these/dts four/cd funds/nns ,/, complaining/vbg about/in mistakes/nns in/in their/pp$ accounts/nns ./.
Maybe/rb it's/pps+bez taking/vbg longer/rbr to/to get/vb things/nns squared/vbn away/rb than/cs the/at bankers/nns expected/vbd ./.
Any/dti shareholder/nn of/in any/dti of/in these/dts funds/nns who/wps finds/vbz a/at mistake/nn in/in his/pp$ account/nn certainly/rb should/md get/vb in/in touch/nn with/in the/at bank/nn ./.
Doyle/np cannot/md* undertake/vb to/to reply/vb to/in inquiries/nns ./.
He/pps selects/vbz queries/nns or/cc general/jj interest/nn to/to answer/vb ./.
Washington/np-hl (/(-hl AP/np-hl )/)-hl
--/-- Alfred/np Hayes/np ,/, president/nn of/in the/at Federal/jj-tl Reserve/nn-tl Bank/nn-tl of/in-tl New/jj-tl York/np-tl ,/, said/vbd Tuesday/nr ``/`` there/ex is/bez no/at present/jj need/nn for/in far-reaching/jj reforms/nns ''/'' which/wdt would/md basically/rb alter/vb the/at international/jj financial/jj system/nn ./.
Hayes/np said/vbd that/cs if/cs a/at way/nn can/md be/be found/vbn to/to deal/vb effectively/rb with/in short-term/nn capital/nn movements/nns between/in nations/nns ,/, ``/`` there/ex is/bez no/at reason/nn ,/, in/in my/pp$ judgment/nn why/wrb the/at international/jj financial/jj system/nn cannot/md* work/vb satisfactorily/rb for/in at/in least/ap the/at foreseeable/jj future/nn ''/'' ./.
Washington/np-hl (/(-hl UPI/np-hl )/)-hl
--/-- New/jj-tl York/np-tl Central/jj-tl Railroad/nn-tl president/nn Alfred/np E./np Perlman/np said/vbd Tuesday/nr his/pp$ line/nn would/md face/vb the/at threat/nn of/in bankruptcy/nn if/cs the/at Chesapeake/np-tl &/cc-tl Ohio/np-tl and/cc Baltimore/np-tl &/cc-tl Ohio/np-tl Railroads/nns-tl merge/vb ./.
Perlman/np said/vbd bankruptcy/nn would/md not/* be/be an/at immediate/jj effect/nn of/in the/at merger/nn ,/, but/cc could/md possibly/rb be/be an/at ultimate/jj effect/nn ./.
The/at railroad/nn president/nn made/vbd the/at statement/nn in/in an/at interview/nn as/cs the/at Interstate/jj-tl Commerce/nn-tl Commission/nn-tl opened/vbd Round/nn-tl 2/cd of/in its/pp$ hearing/nn into/in the/at C/nn &/cc O's/nn request/nn to/to control/vb and/cc then/rb merge/vb with/in the/at B/nn &/cc Aj/nn ./.
``/`` All/abn these/dts kind/nn of/in things/nns weaken/vb us/ppo ''/'' ,/, Perlman/np said/vbd ./.
Bad/jj-hl condition/nn-hl
Board/nn-tl Chairman/nn-tl Howard/np Simpson/np of/in the/at Baltimore/np-tl &/cc-tl Ohio/np-tl Railroad/nn-tl Co./nn-tl ,/, testified/vbd the/at B/nn &/cc O/nn was/bedz in/in its/pp$ worst/jjt financial/jj condition/nn since/in the/at depression/nn years/nns and/cc badly/rb needed/vbd the/at economic/jj lift/nn it/pps would/md get/vb from/in consolidation/nn with/in the/at Chesapeake/np-tl &/cc-tl Ohio/np-tl Railroad/nn-tl ./.
``/`` The/at financial/jj situation/nn of/in the/at Baltimore/np-tl &/cc-tl Ohio/np-tl ,/, has/hvz become/vbn precarious/jj --/-- much/ql worse/jjr than/cs at/in any/dti time/nn since/in the/at depression/nn of/in the/at 1930s/nns ''/'' ,/, he/pps told/vbd the/at hearing/nn ./.
C/nn &/cc O/nn president/nn Walter/np J./np Tuohy/np was/bedz summoned/vbn back/rb for/in cross-examination/nn by/in New/jj-tl York/np-tl Central/jj-tl attorneys/nns before/in examiner/nn John/np Bradford/np who/wps is/bez hearing/vbg the/at complex/jj case/nn ./.
The/at New/jj-tl York/np-tl Central/jj-tl also/rb has/hvz asked/vbn the/at ICC/nn to/to permit/vb it/ppo to/to gain/vb control/nn of/in the/at B/nn &/cc Aj/nn ./.
Central/jj-tl was/bedz rebuffed/vbn by/in the/at other/ap two/cd railroads/nns in/in previous/jj attempts/nns to/to make/vb it/ppo a/at three-way/jj merger/nn ./.
The/at proposed/vbn C/nn &/cc O-B/nn &/cc O/nn railroad/nn would/md make/vb it/ppo the/at hemisphere's/nn$ second/ql largest/jjt ./.
Washington/np-hl (/(-hl AP/np-hl )/)-hl
--/-- The/at government's/nn$ short-term/nn borrowing/nn costs/nns rose/vbd with/in Tuesday's/nr$ weekly/jj offering/nn of/in Treasury/nn-tl bills/nns ./.
On/in $1.1/nns billion/cd of/in 90-day/jj bills/nns ,/, the/at average/nn yield/nn was/bedz 2.325%/nn ./.
The/at rate/nn a/at week/nn ago/rb was/bedz 2.295%/nn ./.
Washington/np-hl ,/,-hl March/np-hl 11/cd-hl (/(-hl UPI/np-hl )/)-hl ./.-hl
--/-- ``/`` Consumer/nn uncertain/jj about/in economic/jj conditions/nns ''/'' ./.
This/dt was/bedz the/at chief/jjs reason/nn for/in a/at so-so/jj sales/nns outlook/nn given/vbn by/in two-thirds/nns of/in 56/cd builders/nns polled/vbn by/in the/at National/jj-tl Housing/nn-tl Center/nn-tl ./.
Other/ap reasons/nns mentioned/vbn by/in one-third/nn or/cc more/ap of/in the/at builders/nns were/bed ``/`` resistance/nn to/in high/jj interest/nn rates/nns ,/, cost/nn advantage/nn of/in buying/vbg over/in renting/vbg has/hvz narrowed/vbn ,/, shelter/nn market/nn nearing/vbg saturation/nn and/cc prospects/nns unable/jj to/to qualify/vb ''/'' ./.
Increase/nn-hl expected/vbn-hl
The/at poll/nn was/bedz taken/vbn at/in the/at Center's/nn$-tl annual/jj builders'/nns$ intentions/nns conference/nn ./.
It/pps disclosed/vbd that/cs the/at builders/nns :/:
Expect/vb their/pp$ own/jj production/nn volume/nn ,/, and/cc presumably/rb sales/nns ,/, to/to jump/vb 30/cd percent/nn in/in 1961/cd ./.
Look/vb for/in home/nr building/vbg nationally/rb to/to advance/vb less/ap than/in 10/cd percent/nn this/dt year/nn from/in 1960's/cd$ 1,257,700/cd non-farm/nn housing/nn starts/nns ./.
The/at industry/nn has/hvz said/vbn 1960/cd was/bedz a/at poor/jj year/nn ./.
Starts/nns were/bed down/rp 20/cd percent/nn from/in 1959/cd ./.
Why/wrb the/at discrepancy/nn between/in the/at builders'/nns$ forecasts/nns for/in themselves/ppls and/cc for/in the/at industry/nn ?/. ?/.
Leaders/nns-hl of/in-hl industry/nn-hl
The/at reason/nn ,/, says/vbz the/at Housing/nn-tl Center/nn-tl ,/, is/bez that/cs the/at builders/nns invited/vbn to/in the/at intentions/nns conference/nn ``/`` are/ber generally/rb among/in the/at more/ql successful/jj businessmen/nns ,/, and/cc usually/rb do/do somewhat/ql better/rbr than/cs their/pp$ fellow/nn builders/nns ''/'' ./.
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ca28 | ca28 |@word elburn:1 ill:1 farm:19 machinery:7 dealer:12 bob:1 houtz:2 tilt:1 back:2 battered:1 chair:1 tell:1 sharp:1 pickup:2 sale:27 sell:7 four:3 corn:3 picker:4 since:7 labor:1 day:1 good:2 prospect:3 10:2 last:8 year:27 gus:1 ehler:1 competitor:1 mr:3 community:1 say:14 business:3 august:8 1:7 run:1 50:3 earlier:7 much:1 lag:2 behind:2 1960:10 20:3 though:2 gain:6 two:7 experience:1 average:5 equipment:10 climb:2 rural:3 area:3 paradoxically:1 rise:6 due:1 large:1 measure:4 government:6 effort:1 slash:1 output:2 although:1 administration:1 program:3 cut:1 crop:3 acreage:2 low:4 point:2 1934:1 farmer:10 help:1 extra:1 fertilizer:1 weather:1 get:4 high:11 yield:1 per:1 acre:1 many:2 force:1 buy:2 new:7 harvesting:1 machine:3 field:1 case:5 dense:1 old:3 handle:1 efficiently:1 price:6 support:2 provide:3 legislation:2 together:1 product:7 push:2 income:13 make:6 possible:2 afford:1 seven:2 eight:1 company:15 turn:2 full:1 line:2 start:2 show:5 nearly:3 13:1 september:2 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supply:1 divulge:1 identity:1 parent:1 compute:1 non:1 realize:1 economic:1 separate:1 entity:1 consumer:2 spending:1 edge:1 april:6 commerce:2 seasonally:1 adjust:2 store:1 drop:1 18:1 march:3 volume:1 see:1 chart:1 page:1 seasonal:1 adjustment:1 take:1 factor:1 easter:2 pre:1 official:1 incline:1 explain:1 decline:1 reaction:1 surge:1 relatively:1 steep:1 january:1 | Elburn/np-hl ,/,-hl Ill./np-hl
--/-- Farm/nn machinery/nn dealer/nn Bob/np Houtz/np tilts/vbz back/rb in/in a/at battered/vbn chair/nn and/cc tells/vbz of/in a/at sharp/jj pickup/nn in/in sales/nns :/: ``/`` We've/ppss+hv sold/vbn four/cd corn/nn pickers/nns since/in Labor/nn-tl Day/nn-tl and/cc have/hv good/jj prospects/nns for/in 10/cd more/ap ./.
We/ppss sold/vbd only/rb four/cd pickers/nns all/abn last/ap year/nn ''/'' ./.
Gus/np Ehlers/np ,/, competitor/nn of/in Mr./np Houtz/np in/in this/dt farm/nn community/nn ,/, says/vbz his/pp$ business/nn since/in August/np 1/cd is/bez running/vbg 50%/nn above/in a/at year/nn earlier/rbr ./.
``/`` Before/in then/rb ,/, my/pp$ sales/nns during/in much/ap of/in the/at year/nn had/hvd lagged/vbn behind/in 1960/cd by/in 20%/nn ''/'' ,/, he/pps says/vbz ./.
Though/cs the/at sales/nns gains/nns these/dts two/cd dealers/nns are/ber experiencing/vbg are/ber above/in average/nn for/in their/pp$ business/nn ,/, farm/nn equipment/nn sales/nns are/ber climbing/vbg in/in most/ap rural/jj areas/nns ./.
Paradoxically/rb ,/, the/at sales/nns rise/nn is/bez due/jj in/in large/jj measure/nn to/in Government/nn-tl efforts/nns to/to slash/vb farm/nn output/nn ./.
Although/cs the/at Administration's/nn$-tl program/nn cut/vbd crop/nn acreage/nn to/in the/at lowest/jjt point/nn since/in 1934/cd ,/, farmers/nns ,/, with/in the/at help/nn of/in extra/jj fertilizer/nn and/cc good/jj weather/nn ,/, are/ber getting/vbg such/jj high/jj yields/nns per/in acre/nn that/cs many/ap are/ber being/beg forced/vbn to/to buy/vb new/jj harvesting/vbg machines/nns ./.
Fields/nns of/in corn/nn and/cc some/dti other/ap crops/nns in/in many/ap cases/nns are/ber so/ql dense/jj that/cs older/jjr equipment/nn cannot/md* handle/vb them/ppo efficiently/rb ./.
The/at higher/jjr price/nn supports/nns provided/vbn by/in the/at new/jj legislation/nn ,/, together/rb with/in rising/vbg prices/nns for/in farm/nn products/nns ,/, are/ber pushing/vbg up/rp farm/nn income/nn ,/, making/vbg it/ppo possible/jj for/cs farmers/nns to/to afford/vb the/at new/jj machinery/nn ./.
Seven/cd of/in the/at eight/cd companies/nns that/wps turn/vb out/rp full/jj lines/nns of/in farm/nn machinery/nn say/vb sales/nns by/in their/pp$ dealers/nns since/in the/at start/nn of/in August/np have/hv shown/vbn gains/nns averaging/vbg nearly/rb 10%/nn above/in last/ap year/nn ./.
``/`` In/in August/np our/pp$ dealers/nns sold/vbd 13%/nn more/ap farm/nn machinery/nn than/in a/at year/nn earlier/rbr and/cc in/in September/np retail/jj sales/nns were/bed 14%/nn higher/jjr than/cs last/ap year/nn ''/'' ,/, says/vbz Mark/np V./np Keeler/np ,/, farm/nn equipment/nn vice/nn president/nn of/in International/jj-tl Harvester/np-tl Co./nn-tl ./.
For/in the/at year/nn to/in date/nn ,/, sales/nns of/in the/at company's/nn$ farm/nn equipment/nn dealers/nns still/rb lag/vb about/rb 5%/nn behind/in 1960/cd ./.
Two/cd-hl of/in-hl three/cd-hl report/vb-hl gains/nns-hl
Among/in individual/jj dealers/nns questioned/vbn in/in nearly/rb a/at score/nn of/in states/nns ,/, two/cd out/in of/in three/cd report/vb their/pp$ sales/nns since/in August/np 1/cd show/vb sizable/jj gains/nns from/in a/at year/nn earlier/rbr ,/, with/in the/at increases/nns ranging/vbg from/in 5%/nn to/in 50%/nn ./.
Not/* all/abn sections/nns are/ber showing/vbg an/at upswing/nn ,/, however/wrb ;/. ;/.
the/at drought-seared/jj North/jj-tl Central/jj-tl states/nns are/ber the/at most/ql notable/jj exceptions/nns to/in the/at uptrend/nn ./.
The/at significance/nn of/in the/at pickup/nn in/in farm/nn machinery/nn sales/nns extends/vbz beyond/in the/at farm/nn equipment/nn industry/nn ./.
The/at demand/nn for/in farm/nn machinery/nn is/bez regarded/vbn as/cs a/at yardstick/nn of/in rural/jj buying/nn generally/rb ./.
Farmers/nns spend/vb more/ap of/in their/pp$ income/nn on/in tractors/nns and/cc implements/nns than/cs on/in any/dti other/ap group/nn of/in products/nns ./.
More/ap than/in 20/cd million/cd people/nns live/vb on/in farms/nns and/cc they/ppss own/vb a/at fourth/od of/in the/at nation's/nn$ trucks/nns ,/, buy/vb more/ap gasoline/nn than/cs any/dti other/ap industry/nn and/cc provide/vb a/at major/jj market/nn for/in home/nr appliances/nns ,/, chemicals/nns and/cc other/ap products/nns ./.
Farmers/nns are/ber so/ql eager/jj for/in new/jj machinery/nn that/cs they're/ppss+ber haggling/vbg less/rbr over/in prices/nns than/cs they/ppss did/dod a/at year/nn ago/rb ,/, dealers/nns report/vb ./.
``/`` Farmers/nns aren't/ber* as/ql price/nn conscious/jj as/cs last/ap year/nn so/cs we/ppss can/md get/vb more/ap money/nn on/in a/at sale/nn ''/'' ,/, says/vbz Jack/np Martin/np ,/, who/wps sells/vbz J./np I./np Case/np tractors/nns and/cc implements/nns in/in Sioux/nps City/nn-tl ,/, Iowa/np ./.
``/`` This/dt morning/nn ,/, we/ppss allowed/vbd a/at farmer/nn $600/nns on/in the/at old/jj picker/nn he/pps traded/vbd in/rp on/in a/at new/jj $2,700/nns model/nn ./.
Last/ap year/nn ,/, we/ppss probably/rb would/md have/hv given/vbn him/ppo $700/nns for/in a/at comparable/jj machine/nn ''/'' ./.
Mr./np Martin/np sold/vbd 21/cd tractors/nns in/in August/np ;/. ;/.
in/in August/np of/in 1960/cd ,/, he/pps sold/vbd seven/cd ./.
Dealers'/nns$-hl stocks/nns-hl down/rp-hl
With/in dealer/nn stocks/nns of/in new/jj equipment/nn averaging/vbg about/rb 25%/nn below/in a/at year/nn ago/rb ,/, the/at affects/nns of/in the/at rural/jj recovery/nn are/ber being/beg felt/vbn almost/ql immediately/rb by/in the/at country's/nn$ farm/nn equipment/nn manufacturers/nns ./.
For/in example/nn ,/, farm/nn equipment/nn shipments/nns of/in International/jj-tl Harvester/np-tl in/in August/np climbed/vbd about/rb 5%/nn above/in a/at year/nn earlier/rbr ,/, Mr./np Keeler/np reports/vbz ./.
Tractor/nn production/nn at/in Massey-Ferguson/np ,/, Ltd./vbn-tl ,/, of/in Toronto/np in/in July/np and/cc August/np rose/vbd to/in 2,418/cd units/nns from/in 869/cd in/in the/at like/jj period/nn a/at year/nn earlier/rbr ,/, says/vbz John/np Staiger/np ,/, vice/nn president/nn ./.
With/in the/at lower/jjr dealer/nn inventories/nns and/cc the/at stepped-up/jj demand/nn some/dti manufacturers/nns believe/vb there/ex could/md be/be shortages/nns of/in some/dti implements/nns ./.
Merritt/np D./np Hill/np ,/, Ford/np-tl Motor/nn-tl Co./nn-tl vice/nn president/nn ,/, says/vbz his/pp$ company/nn is/bez starting/vbg to/to get/vb calls/nns daily/rb from/in dealers/nns demanding/vbg immediate/jj delivery/nn or/cc wanting/vbg earlier/jjr shipping/vbg dates/nns on/in orders/nns for/in corn/nn pickers/nns ./.
Except/in for/in a/at few/ap months/nns in/in late/jj 1960/cd and/cc early/jj 1961/cd ,/, retail/jj farm/nn equipment/nn sales/nns have/hv trailed/vbn year-earlier/jjr levels/nns since/in the/at latter/ap part/nn of/in 1959/cd ./.
The/at rise/nn in/in sales/nns last/ap winter/nn was/bedz checked/vbn when/wrb the/at Government's/nn$-tl new/jj feed/nn grain/nn program/nn was/bedz adopted/vbn ;/. ;/.
the/at program/nn resulted/vbd in/rp a/at cutback/nn of/in around/rb 20%/nn in/in planted/vbn acreage/nn and/cc ,/, as/cs a/at result/nn ,/, reduced/vbd the/at immediate/jj need/nn for/in machines/nns ./.
Nearly/rb all/abn of/in the/at farm/nn equipment/nn manufacturers/nns and/cc dealers/nns say/vb the/at upturn/nn in/in sales/nns has/hvz resulted/vbn chiefly/rb from/in the/at recent/jj improvement/nn in/in crop/nn prospects/nns ./.
Total/nn farm/nn output/nn for/in this/dt year/nn is/bez officially/rb forecast/vbn at/in 129%/nn of/in the/at 1947-49/cd average/nn ,/, three/cd points/nns higher/rbr than/cs the/at July/np 1/cd estimate/nn and/cc exactly/ql equal/jj to/in the/at final/jj figure/nn for/in 1960/cd ./.
The/at Government/nn-tl also/rb is/bez aiding/vbg farmers'/nns$ income/nn prospects/nns ./.
Agriculture/nn-tl Department/nn-tl economists/nns estimate/vb the/at Government/nn-tl this/dt year/nn will/md hand/vb farmers/nns $1.4/nns billion/cd in/in special/jj subsidies/nns and/cc incentive/nn payments/nns ,/, well/ql above/in the/at record/nn $1.1/nns billion/cd of/in 1958/cd and/cc about/rb double/jj the/at $639/nns million/cd of/in 1960/cd ./.
Price/nn support/nn loans/nns may/md total/vb another/dt $1/nn billion/cd this/dt year/nn ./.
With/in cash/nn receipts/nns from/in marketings/nns expected/vbn to/to be/be slightly/rb above/in 1960/cd ,/, farmers'/nns$ gross/nn income/nn is/bez estimated/vbn at/in $39.5/nns billion/cd ,/, $1.5/nns billion/cd above/in 1960's/cd$ record/nn high/nn ./.
Net/nn income/nn may/md reach/vb $12.7/nns billion/cd ,/, up/rp $1/nn billion/cd from/in 1960/cd and/cc the/at highest/jjt since/in 1953/cd ./.
The/at Government/nn-tl reported/vbd last/ap week/nn that/cs the/at index/nn of/in prices/nns received/vbn by/in farmers/nns rose/vbd in/in the/at month/nn ended/vbn at/in mid-September/np for/in the/at third/od consecutive/jj month/nn ,/, reaching/vbg 242%/nn of/in the/at 1910-14/cd average/nn compared/vbn with/in 237%/nn at/in mid-July/np ./.
Kennedy/np opposes/vbz any/dti widespread/jj relief/nn from/in a/at High/jj-tl Court/nn-tl depletion/nn ruling/nn ./.
The/at Supreme/jj-tl Court/nn-tl decision/nn in/in mid-1960/cd was/bedz in/in the/at case/nn of/in a/at company/nn making/vbg sewer/nn pipe/nn from/in clay/nn which/wdt it/pps mined/vbd ./.
The/at company/nn ,/, in/in figuring/vbg its/pp$ taxable/jj earnings/nns ,/, deducted/vbd a/at percentage/nn of/in the/at revenue/nn it/pps received/vbd for/in its/pp$ finished/vbn products/nns ./.
Such/jj ``/`` depletion/nn allowances/nns ''/'' ,/, in/in the/at form/nn of/in percentages/nns of/in sales/nns are/ber authorized/vbn by/in tax/nn law/nn for/in specified/vbn raw/jj materials/nns producers/nns using/vbg up/rp their/pp$ assets/nns ./.
The/at High/jj-tl Court/nn-tl held/vbd that/cs the/at company/nn must/md apply/vb its/pp$ percentage/nn allowance/nn to/in the/at value/nn of/in the/at raw/jj materials/nns removed/vbn from/in the/at ground/nn ,/, not/* to/in the/at revenue/nn from/in finished/vbn products/nns ./.
A/at measure/nn passed/vbd by/in Congress/np just/rb before/cs adjourning/vbg softened/vbd the/at ruling's/nn$ impact/nn ,/, on/in prior-year/nn returns/nns still/rb under/in review/nn ,/, for/in clay-mining/nn companies/nns that/wps make/vb brick/nn and/cc tile/nn products/nns ./.
The/at measure/nn allows/vbz such/jj companies/nns in/in those/dts years/nns to/to apply/vb their/pp$ mineral/nn depletion/nn allowances/nns to/in 50%/nn of/in the/at value/nn of/in the/at finished/vbn products/nns rather/in than/in the/at lower/jjr value/nn of/in raw/jj clay/nn alone/rb ./.
President/nn-tl Kennedy/np ,/, in/in signing/vbg the/at relief/nn measure/nn into/in law/nn ,/, stressed/vbd he/pps regarded/vbd it/ppo as/cs an/at exception/nn ./.
``/`` My/pp$ approval/nn of/in this/dt bill/nn should/md not/* be/be viewed/vbn as/cs establishing/vbg a/at precedent/nn for/in the/at enactment/nn of/in similar/jj legislation/nn for/in other/ap mineral/nn industries/nns ''/'' ,/, the/at President/nn-tl said/vbd ./.
Charitable/jj deductions/nns come/vb in/rp for/in closer/jjr scrutiny/nn by/in the/at I.R.S./np ./.
The/at Service/nn-tl announced/vbd that/cs taxpayers/nns making/vbg such/jj claims/nns may/md be/be called/vbn on/rp to/to furnish/vb a/at statement/nn from/in the/at recipient/nn organization/nn showing/vbg the/at date/nn ,/, purpose/nn ,/, amount/nn and/cc other/ap particulars/nns of/in the/at contribution/nn ./.
Requests/nns for/in substantiation/nn ,/, the/at Service/nn-tl indicated/vbd ,/, can/md be/be especially/rb expected/vbn in/in cases/nns where/wrb it/pps suspects/vbz the/at donor/nn received/vbd some/dti material/nn benefit/nn in/in return/nn ,/, such/jj as/cs tickets/nns to/in a/at show/nn ./.
In/in such/jj an/at instance/nn ,/, revenuers/nns stressed/vbd ,/, the/at deduction/nn must/md be/be reduced/vbn by/in the/at value/nn of/in the/at benefit/nn received/vbn ./.
A/at rule/nn on/in the/at Federal/jj-tl deductibility/nn of/in state/nn taxes/nns is/bez contested/vbn ./.
A/at realty/nn corporation/nn in/in Louisiana/np owed/vbd no/at tax/nn ,/, under/in Federal/jj-tl law/nn ,/, on/in its/pp$ gain/nn from/in the/at sale/nn of/in property/nn disposed/vbn of/in in/in line/nn with/in a/at plan/nn of/in liquidation/nn ./.
Louisiana/np ,/, however/wrb ,/, collected/vbd an/at income/nn tax/nn on/in the/at profits/nns from/in the/at sale/nn ./.
The/at corporation/nn ,/, in/in filing/vbg its/pp$ final/jj Federal/jj-tl income/nn return/nn ,/, claimed/vbd the/at state/nn tax/nn payment/nn as/cs a/at deductible/jj expense/nn ,/, as/cs permitted/vbn under/in U.S./np tax/nn law/nn ./.
The/at Revenue/nn-tl Service/nn-tl disallowed/vbd the/at claim/nn ,/, invoking/vbg a/at law/nn provision/nn that/wps generally/rb bars/vbz deductions/nns for/in expenses/nns incurred/vbn in/in connection/nn with/in what/wdt it/pps said/vbd was/bedz tax-exempt/jj income/nn ./.
The/at Tax/nn-tl Court/nn-tl rejected/vbd this/dt view/nn ./.
It/pps said/vbd the/at tax-freedom/nn of/in the/at gain/nn in/in this/dt case/nn stemmed/vbd not/* from/in the/at exempt/jj status/nn of/in the/at income/nn but/cc from/in a/at special/jj rule/nn on/in corporate/jj liquidations/nns ./.
The/at Tax/nn-tl Court/nn-tl decision/nn and/cc a/at similar/jj earlier/jjr finding/nn by/in the/at Ninth/od-tl Circuit/nn-tl Court/nn-tl of/in-tl Appeals/nns-tl challenges/vbz a/at year-old/jj I.R.S./np ruling/nn on/in the/at subject/nn ./.
The/at Service/nn-tl has/hvz not/* said/vbn what/wdt its/pp$ next/ap step/nn will/md be/be ./.
Peace/nn-tl Corps/nn-tl volunteers/nns are/ber assured/vbn a/at tax/nn benefit/nn under/in the/at law/nn creating/vbg the/at agency/nn ./.
It/pps provides/vbz that/cs the/at $1,800/nns termination/nn payment/nn each/dt cadet/nn is/bez to/to get/vb ,/, after/cs serving/vbg a/at two-year/jj hitch/nn without/in pay/nn ,/, will/md be/be spread/vbn over/in both/abx years/nns ,/, not/* taxed/vbn in/in its/pp$ entirety/nn at/in a/at possibly/rb higher/jjr rate/nn in/in the/at year/nn received/vbn ./.
The/at owner/nn of/in a/at public/jj relations/nns firm/nn owed/vbd no/at income/nn tax/nn on/in payments/nns he/pps received/vbd from/in a/at client/nn company/nn and/cc ``/`` kicked/vbd back/rb ''/'' to/in the/at company's/nn$ advertising/nn manager/nn ,/, the/at Tax/nn-tl Court/nn-tl ruled/vbd ./.
The/at taxpayer/nn testified/vbd that/cs in/in order/nn to/to retain/vb the/at account/nn he/pps had/hvd to/to pad/vb his/pp$ invoices/nns and/cc pay/vb the/at excess/nn to/in the/at manager/nn ./.
The/at Court/nn-tl upheld/vbd the/at taxpayer's/nn$ contention/nn that/cs these/dts ``/`` kickbacks/nns ''/'' were/bed not/* his/pp$ income/nn though/cs they/ppss passed/vbd through/in his/pp$ hands/nns ./.
The/at Court/nn-tl limited/vbd its/pp$ decision/nn to/in the/at tax/nn issue/nn involved/vbn ,/, commenting/vbg :/: ``/`` It/pps is/bez not/* our/pp$ province/nn to/to pass/vb judgment/nn on/in the/at morality/nn of/in the/at transaction/nn ''/'' ./.
A/at portable/jj kerosene/nn range/nn designed/vbn for/in use/nn aboard/in boats/nns is/bez sold/vbn with/in a/at special/jj railing/nn to/to keep/vb it/ppo from/in moving/vbg with/in the/at motion/nn of/in the/at vessel/nn ./.
The/at Revenue/nn-tl Service/nn-tl said/vbd the/at addition/nn of/in the/at attachment/nn does/doz not/* keep/vb the/at range/nn from/in coming/vbg under/in the/at Federal/jj-tl manufacturers'/nns$ excise/nn tax/nn on/in household-type/jj appliances/nns ./.
Hiring/vbg the/at wife/nn for/in one's/pn$ company/nn may/md win/vb her/ppo tax-aided/jj retirement/nn income/nn ./.
A/at spouse/nn employed/vbn by/in a/at corporation/nn her/pp$ husband/nn controls/vbz ,/, for/in example/nn ,/, may/md be/be entitled/vbn to/in distributions/nns under/in the/at company's/nn$ pension/nn plan/nn as/ql well/rb as/cs to/in her/pp$ own/jj Social/jj-tl Security/nn-tl coverage/nn ./.
She/pps would/md be/be taxed/vbn on/in the/at pensions/nns when/wrb received/vbn ,/, of/in course/nn ,/, but/cc the/at company's/nn$ contributions/nns would/md be/be tax-free/jj ./.
A/at frequent/jj pitfall/nn in/in this/dt sort/nn of/in arrangement/nn ,/, experts/nns warn/vb ,/, is/bez a/at tendency/nn to/to pay/vb the/at wife/nn more/ap than/cs her/pp$ job/nn is/bez worth/jj and/cc to/to set/vb aside/rb an/at excessive/jj amount/nn for/in her/ppo as/cs retirement/nn income/nn ./.
In/in that/dt event/nn ,/, they/ppss note/vb ,/, the/at Revenue/nn-tl Service/nn-tl might/md declare/vb the/at pension/nn plan/nn is/bez discriminatory/jj and/cc deny/vb it/ppo tax/nn privileges/nns under/in the/at law/nn ./.
Possible/jj upshots/nns :/: The/at company/nn could/md be/be denied/vbn a/at deduction/nn for/in its/pp$ pension/nn payments/nns ,/, or/cc those/dts payments/nns for/in the/at wife/nn and/cc other/ap employes/nns could/md be/be ruled/vbn taxable/jj to/in them/ppo in/in the/at year/nn made/vbn ./.
State/nn briefs/nns :/: Voters/nns in/in four/cd counties/nns containing/vbg and/cc bordering/vbg Denver/np authorized/vbd the/at imposition/nn of/in an/at additional/jj 2%/nn sales/nns tax/vb within/in that/dt area/nn ./.
Colorado/np has/hvz a/at 2%/nn sales/nns tax/nn ./.
Denver/np itself/ppl collects/vbz a/at 1%/nn sales/nns tax/vb which/wdt is/bez to/to be/be absorbed/vbn in/in the/at higher/jjr area/nn tax/nn ./.
The/at Washington/np state/nn supreme/jj court/nn ruled/vbd that/cs the/at state's/nn$ occupation/nn tax/nn applied/vbd to/in sales/nns ,/, made/vbn at/in cost/nn to/in an/at oil/nn company/nn ,/, by/in a/at wholly-owned/jj subsidiary/nn set/vbn up/rp to/to purchase/vb certain/jj supplies/nns without/in divulging/vbg the/at identity/nn of/in the/at parent/nn ./.
The/at state's/nn$ occupation/nn tax/nn is/bez computed/vbn on/in gross/nn sales/nns ./.
The/at court/nn held/vbd that/cs the/at tax/nn applied/vbd to/in non-profit/jj sales/nns because/cs the/at corporations/nns realized/vbd economic/jj benefits/nns by/in doing/vbg business/nn as/cs two/cd separate/jj entities/nns ./.
Washington/np-hl
--/-- Consumer/nn spending/nn edged/vbd down/rp in/in April/np after/cs rising/vbg for/in two/cd consecutive/jj months/nns ,/, the/at Government/nn-tl reported/vbd ./.
The/at Commerce/nn-tl Department/nn-tl said/vbd seasonally/rb adjusted/vbn sales/nns of/in retail/jj stores/nns dropped/vbd to/in slightly/rb under/in $18/nns billion/cd in/in April/np ,/, down/rp 1%/nn from/in the/at March/np level/nn of/in more/ap than/in $18.2/nns billion/cd ./.
April/np sales/nns also/rb were/bed 5%/nn below/in those/dts of/in April/np last/ap year/nn ,/, when/wrb volume/nn reached/vbd a/at record/nn for/in any/dti month/nn ,/, $18.9/nns billion/cd (/( see/vb chart/nn on/in Page/nn One/cd-tl )/) ./.
The/at seasonal/jj adjustment/nn takes/vbz into/in account/nn such/jj factors/nns as/cs Easter/np was/bedz on/in April/np 2/cd this/dt year/nn ,/, two/cd weeks/nns earlier/rbr than/in in/in 1960/cd ,/, and/cc pre-Easter/jj buying/nn was/bedz pushed/vbn into/in March/np ./.
Commerce/nn-tl Department/nn-tl officials/nns were/bed inclined/vbn to/to explain/vb the/at April/np sales/nns decline/vb as/cs a/at reaction/nn from/in a/at surge/nn of/in consumer/nn buying/nn in/in March/np ./.
Adjusted/vbn sales/nns that/dt month/nn were/bed up/rp a/at relatively/ql steep/jj 2.5%/nn from/in those/dts of/in the/at month/nn before/rb ,/, which/wdt in/in turn/nn were/bed slightly/ql higher/jjr than/cs the/at January/np low/nn of/in $17.8/nns billion/cd ./.
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ca29 | ca29 |@word greer:5 garson:8 world:1 famous:1 star:1 stage:3 screen:1 television:2 honor:3 high:4 standard:2 tasteful:1 sophisticated:3 fashion:5 create:1 profession:1 neiman:3 marcus:4 award:4 winner:1 titian:1 haired:1 miss:4 personification:1 individual:1 look:6 important:1 season:2 receive:2 1961:2 oscar:1 24th:1 annual:1 exposition:1 tuesday:1 wednesday:1 grand:1 ballroom:2 sheraton:1 dallas:8 hotel:1 woman:9 recipient:1 ferdinando:1 sarmi:1 creator:2 chic:1 beautiful:2 harry:2 rolnick:2 president:3 byer:1 hat:2 corporation:1 designer:5 man:3 sydney:1 wragge:1 casual:1 roger:1 vivier:1 christian:1 dior:1 shoes:1 paris:1 france:2 whose:1 square:1 toe:1 lower:1 heel:1 revolutionize:1 shoe:1 industry:1 silver:1 ebony:3 plaque:1 present:2 noon:1 luncheon:1 stanley:1 beneficiary:1 proceed:1 two:5 showing:1 society:1 crippled:1 child:1 cerebral:1 palsy:1 treatment:1 center:4 attractive:1 love:2 clothe:2 select:1 carefully:1 professional:1 role:2 prefer:1 timeless:1 classical:1 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study:1 teacher:1 earn:1 several:1 scholarship:1 graduate:1 university:2 london:3 take:2 postgraduate:1 work:2 grenoble:1 return:1 market:1 research:1 advertising:1 firm:1 acting:1 begin:1 birmingham:1 repertory:1 company:1 soon:1 become:1 toast:1 west:1 end:2 among:1 performance:1 starring:1 golden:3 arrow:1 direct:1 noel:1 coward:1 old:2 music:1 st:1 james:1 theater:2 hollywood:1 louis:1 mayer:1 spot:1 sign:1 motion:1 contract:1 america:2 goodbye:1 mr:2 chips:1 assignment:1 year:2 wait:1 triumph:1 include:3 random:1 harvest:1 madame:2 curie:1 pride:1 prejudice:1 forsythe:1 saga:1 miniver:1 win:1 academy:2 1943:1 countless:1 april:1 nominate:1 seventh:1 portrayal:2 eleanor:1 roosevelt:1 sunrise:1 campobello:1 give:4 fine:2 auntie:1 mame:1 broadway:1 1958:1 appear:1 live:1 captain:1 brassbound:1 conversion:1 camille:1 tussard:1 waxwork:1 princess:1 kiowa:1 tribe:1 honorary:1 colonel:1 state:2 adept:1 skeet:1 shooting:1 trout:1 fish:1 afro:1 cuban:1 oriental:2 dancing:1 southwestern:1 archaeology:1 serve:5 board:3 director:2 symphony:1 orchestra:2 trustee:1 museum:1 art:2 chairman:3 tuberculosis:1 cancer:1 association:1 oilman:1 rancher:1 husband:1 active:1 supporter:1 boy:1 club:5 patron:1 vivid:1 opera:1 colony:1 flourish:1 back:5 college:1 today:3 handsome:2 gander:1 male:1 member:3 texas:2 tech:1 class:1 food:4 pretty:4 coed:1 must:1 ogle:1 day:3 dutifully:1 keep:2 eye:2 gravy:1 last:2 october:1 public:1 speech:1 washington:1 entitle:1 stay:1 see:2 gerald:1 ramsey:7 smu:4 service:1 ordinary:1 type:2 craven:1 trodden:1 chef:1 apt:1 claim:1 right:1 wrangler:1 enough:2 grocery:1 meal:2 week:1 tell:1 little:3 wife:1 moan:1 burden:1 dish:1 snack:2 operate:1 three:2 cafeteria:2 student:1 mcelvaney:1 dining:2 hall:1 athlete:2 table:6 6:1 3:1 195:1 ruggedly:1 slim:1 say:4 remember:1 pester:1 teach:1 cook:1 charge:1 hockaday:1 school:1 1946:1 1950:1 move:1 aj:1 place:2 acre:1 charming:1 lady:1 effort:1 spice:1 chow:1 line:3 feed:1 football:1 mastodon:1 training:1 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goal:1 collection:7 introduce:1 month:1 though:1 avant:1 garde:1 indication:1 may:1 boxy:1 20:1 40:1 manufacturer:2 choose:2 approach:3 heritage:3 drexel:3 produce:1 exactly:1 match:2 every:1 correlate:1 could:1 stand:1 alone:1 show:2 sanger:1 harris:1 anderson:2 studio:1 perhaps:1 different:1 wood:2 decoration:1 ever:1 assemble:1 together:2 perennian:2 indicate:1 good:2 tomorrow:1 quality:1 truly:1 avoid:1 monotony:1 identical:1 pieces:1 walnut:2 wormy:1 chestnut:1 pecan:1 variety:2 burl:2 hand:3 weave:1 philippine:1 cane:2 ceramic:2 tile:1 marble:1 emphasize:1 feeling:1 texture:1 permanence:1 fit:1 room:1 tiled:1 floor:1 brick:1 panel:7 wall:1 window:1 bring:2 outdoors:1 custom:1 offer:2 vitality:1 composite:3 titche:1 realistic:1 decorate:3 mature:1 variation:1 round:1 post:1 soft:1 door:2 decorative:1 inset:1 plus:1 soften:1 arch:1 inlay:1 macassar:1 acacia:3 legged:1 buffet:1 provide:1 easy:1 reach:1 small:1 tuck:1 recess:1 arched:2 chest:2 interesting:1 bedroom:2 basic:1 functional:1 group:2 dresser:2 corner:1 unit:1 cant:1 headboard:1 heavy:1 style:1 front:1 poster:1 bed:2 mirror:1 colorful:1 bright:1 eastman:1 chromspun:1 fabric:4 magenta:1 tone:2 predominate:1 well:2 shade:1 scotchgard:1 finish:2 resist:1 soil:1 wrinkles:1 element:1 closely:1 root:1 traditional:1 form:1 wear:2 definite:1 label:1 keynote:2 fall:1 spider:1 leg:1 pedestal:1 base:1 set:1 lustrous:1 chair:1 combine:1 nostalgic:1 ladder:1 shoji:1 area:1 orange:1 manner:1 reflect:1 aspect:1 substance:1 maturity:1 screened:1 actually:1 tall:2 bookcase:1 mellow:1 bronzy:1 gold:1 gleam:1 copper:1 craft:1 accessory:1 reiterate:1 mood:1 alexander:1 smith:1 carpet:1 wool:1 loop:1 pile:1 vagabond:1 road:1 way:1 saledo:3 coach:2 condition:1 car:1 weekend:2 reserve:1 entire:1 stagecoach:3 inn:1 adjoin:1 country:2 festivity:1 invitation:1 extend:1 austin:1 dignitary:1 gov:1 price:1 daniel:1 theme:1 chisholm:2 trail:2 friday:1 banquet:1 patio:1 pool:1 play:1 dance:1 costume:1 typical:1 gingham:1 calico:1 popular:1 western:1 attire:1 stetson:1 colored:1 vest:1 yellow:1 bush:1 bluebonnet:1 large:1 drawing:1 sunbonnet:1 flash:1 phil:1 abell:1 trip:1 committee:1 aid:1 plan:1 entertainment:1 messr:1 mme:2 roy:1 mckee:2 george:1 mcelyee:1 jack:1 fanning:1 roquemore:2 joe:1 darrow:1 travel:1 comprise:1 75:1 couple:1 motto:1 somewhere:1 anywhere:1 everywhere:1 activity:1 climax:1 spring:1 1962:1 europe:1 past:1 charter:1 plane:1 las:1 vegas:1 jamaica:1 bus:1 mineral:1 kerrville:1 railway:1 shreveport:1 galveston:1 party:1 near:1 away:1 vicinity:1 mmes:1 schmalzried:1 secretary:1 treasurer:1 follow:1 publicity:1 lawrence:1 jones:1 yearbook:1 sam:1 laughlin:1 scrapbook:1 |
Greer/np Garson/np ,/, world-famous/jj star/nn of/in stage/nn ,/, screen/nn and/cc television/nn ,/, will/md be/be honored/vbn for/in the/at high/jj standard/nn in/in tasteful/jj sophisticated/jj fashion/nn with/in which/wdt she/pps has/hvz created/vbn a/at high/jj standard/nn in/in her/pp$ profession/nn ./.
As/cs a/at Neiman-Marcus/np award/nn winner/nn the/at titian-haired/jj Miss/np Garson/np is/bez a/at personification/nn of/in the/at individual/jj look/nn so/ql important/jj to/in fashion/nn this/dt season/nn ./.
She/pps will/md receive/vb the/at 1961/cd ``/`` Oscar/np ''/'' at/in the/at 24th/od annual/jj Neiman-Marcus/np-tl Exposition/nn-tl ,/, Tuesday/nr and/cc Wednesday/nr in/in the/at Grand/jj-tl Ballroom/nn-tl of/in the/at Sheraton-Dallas/np-tl Hotel/nn-tl ./.
The/at only/ap woman/nn recipient/nn ,/, Miss/np Garson/np will/md receive/vb the/at award/nn with/in Ferdinando/np Sarmi/np ,/, creator/nn of/in chic/jj ,/, beautiful/jj women's/nns$ fashions/nns ;/. ;/.
Harry/np Rolnick/np ,/, president/nn of/in the/at Byer-Rolnick/np-tl Hat/nn-tl Corporation/nn-tl and/cc designer/nn of/in men's/nns$ hats/nns ;/. ;/.
Sydney/np Wragge/np ,/, creator/nn of/in sophisticated/jj casuals/nns for/in women/nns and/cc Roger/np Vivier/np ,/, designer/nn of/in Christian/np Dior/np shoes/nns Paris/np ,/, France/np ,/, whose/wp$ squared/vbn toes/nns and/cc lowered/vbn heels/nns have/hv revolutionized/vbn the/at shoe/nn industry/nn ./.
The/at silver/jj and/cc ebony/nn plaques/nns will/md be/be presented/vbn at/in noon/nn luncheons/nns by/in Stanley/np Marcus/np ,/, president/nn of/in Neiman-Marcus/np ,/, Beneficiary/nn of/in the/at proceeds/nns from/in the/at two/cd showings/nns will/md be/be the/at Dallas/np-tl Society/nn-tl for/in Crippled/vbn-tl Children/nns-tl Cerebral/jj-tl Palsy/nn-tl Treatment/nn-tl Center/nn-tl ./.
The/at attractive/jj Greer/np Garson/np ,/, who/wps loves/vbz beautiful/jj clothes/nns and/cc selects/vbz them/ppo as/ql carefully/rb as/cs she/pps does/doz her/pp$ professional/jj roles/nns ,/, prefers/vbz timeless/jj classical/jj designs/nns ./.
Occasionally/rb she/pps deserts/vbz the/at simple/jj and/cc elegant/jj for/in a/at fun/nn piece/nn simply/rb because/cs ``/`` It's/pps+bez unlike/in me/ppo ''/'' ./.
In/in private/jj life/nn ,/, Miss/np Garson/np is/bez Mrs./np E./np E./np Fogelson/np and/cc on/in the/at go/nn most/ap of/in the/at time/nn commuting/vbg from/in Dallas/np ,/, where/wrb they/ppss maintain/vb an/at apartment/nn ,/, to/in their/pp$ California/np home/nn in/in Los/np Angeles'/np$ suburban/jj Bel-Air/np to/in their/pp$ ranch/nn in/in Pecos/np ,/, New/jj-tl Mexico/np-tl ./.
Therefore/rb ,/, her/pp$ wardrobe/nn is/bez largely/ql mobile/jj ,/, to/to be/be packed/vbn at/in a/at moment's/nn$ notice/nn and/cc to/to shake/vb out/rp without/in a/at wrinkle/nn ./.
Her/pp$ creations/nns in/in fashion/nn are/ber from/in many/ap designers/nns because/cs she/pps doesn't/doz* want/vb a/at complete/jj wardrobe/nn from/in any/dti one/cd designer/nn any/dti more/ap than/cs she/pps wants/vbz ``/`` all/abn of/in her/pp$ pictures/nns by/in one/cd painter/nn ''/'' ./.
A/at favorite/jj is/bez Norman/np Norell/np ,/, however/wrb ./.
She/pps likes/vbz his/pp$ classic/jj chemise/nn ./.
Her/pp$ favorite/jj cocktail/nn dress/nn is/bez a/at Norell/np ,/, a/at black/jj and/cc white/jj organdy/nn and/cc silk/nn jersey/nn ./.
Irene/np suits/nns rate/vb high/rb because/cs they/ppss are/ber designed/vbn for/in her/pp$ long-bodied/jj silhouette/nn ./.
She/pps also/rb likes/vbz the/at femininity/nn and/cc charm/nn of/in designs/nns by/in Ceil/np Chapman/np and/cc Helen/np Rose/np ./.
Balenciaga/np is/bez her/pp$ favorite/jj European/jj designer/nn ./.
``/`` I/ppss bought/vbd my/pp$ first/od dress/nn from/in him/ppo when/wrb I/ppss was/bedz still/rb a/at struggling/vbg young/jj actress/nn ''/'' ,/, she/pps reminisces/vbz ./.
``/`` I/ppss like/vb his/pp$ clothes/nns for/in their/pp$ drama/nn and/cc simplicity/nn and/cc appreciate/vb the/at great/jj impact/nn he/pps has/hvz on/in fashion/nn ''/'' ./.
Black/nn and/cc white/nn is/bez her/pp$ favorite/jj color/nn combination/nn along/in with/in lively/jj glowing/vbg pinks/nns ,/, reds/nns ,/, blues/nns and/cc greens/nns ./.
Of/in Scotch-Irish-Scandinavian/np descent/nn ,/, Greer/np Garson/np was/bedz born/vbn in/in County/nn-tl Down/np-tl ,/, Ireland/np ./.
Her/pp$ mother/nn was/bedz a/at Greer/np and/cc her/pp$ father's/nn$ family/nn came/vbd from/in the/at Orkney/np-tl Isles/nns-tl ./.
Reared/vbn in/in England/np ,/, she/pps studied/vbd to/to be/be a/at teacher/nn ,/, earned/vbd several/ap scholarships/nns and/cc was/bedz graduated/vbn with/in honors/nns from/in the/at University/nn-tl of/in-tl London/np-tl ./.
She/pps took/vbd postgraduate/nn work/nn at/in the/at University/nn-tl of/in-tl Grenoble/np-tl in/in France/np and/cc then/rb returned/vbd to/in London/np to/to work/vb on/in market/nn research/nn with/in an/at advertising/vbg firm/nn ./.
Her/pp$ acting/nn began/vbd with/in the/at Birmingham/np-tl Repertory/nn-tl Company/nn-tl and/cc she/pps soon/rb became/vbd the/at toast/nn of/in the/at West/jj-tl End/nn-tl ./.
Among/in stage/nn performances/nns was/bedz a/at starring/vbg role/nn in/in ``/`` Golden/jj-tl Arrow/nn-tl ''/'' directed/vbn by/in Noel/np Coward/np ./.
It/pps was/bedz during/in ``/`` Old/jj-tl Music/nn-tl ''/'' at/in the/at St./nn-tl James/np-tl Theater/nn-tl that/cs Hollywood's/np$ Louis/np B./np Mayer/np spotted/vbd her/ppo ./.
After/cs signing/vbg a/at motion-picture/nn contract/nn ,/, she/pps came/vbd to/in America/np and/cc had/hvd ``/`` Goodbye/uh ,/, Mr./np Chips/np ''/'' as/cs her/pp$ first/od assignment/nn after/in a/at year's/nn$ wait/nn ./.
Other/ap triumphs/nns include/vb ``/`` Random/jj-tl Harvest/nn-tl ''/'' ,/, ``/`` Madame/np Curie/np ''/'' ,/, ``/`` Pride/nn-tl and/cc-tl Prejudice/nn-tl ''/'' ,/, ``/`` The/at-tl Forsythe/np-tl Saga/nn-tl ''/'' and/cc ``/`` Mrs./np Miniver/np ''/'' (/( which/wdt won/vbd her/ppo the/at Academy/nn-tl Award/nn-tl in/in 1943/cd )/) ./.
Honors/nns that/wps have/hv come/vbn to/in Greer/np Garson/np are/ber countless/jj ./.
Just/rb this/dt April/np she/pps was/bedz nominated/vbn for/in the/at seventh/od time/nn for/in an/at Academy/nn-tl Award/nn-tl for/in her/pp$ portrayal/nn of/in Eleanor/np Roosevelt/np in/in ``/`` Sunrise/nn-tl at/in-tl Campobello/np-tl ''/'' ./.
She/pps gave/vbd a/at fine/jj portrayal/nn of/in Auntie/np Mame/np on/in Broadway/np in/in 1958/cd and/cc has/hvz appeared/vbn in/in live/jj television/nn from/in ``/`` Captain/nn-tl Brassbound's/np$ Conversion/nn-tl ''/'' to/in ``/`` Camille/np ''/'' ./.
She/pps is/bez in/in Madame/np Tussard's/np$ Waxworks/nns-tl in/in London/np ,/, a/at princess/nn of/in the/at Kiowa/np tribe/nn and/cc an/at honorary/jj colonel/nn in/in many/ap states/nns ./.
She/pps is/bez adept/jj at/in skeet/nn shooting/nn ,/, trout/nn fishing/vbg ,/, Afro-Cuban/jj and/cc Oriental/jj-tl dancing/nn and/cc Southwestern/jj archaeology/nn ./.
She/pps now/rb serves/vbz on/in the/at board/nn of/in directors/nns of/in the/at Dallas/np-tl Symphony/nn-tl Orchestra/nn-tl and/cc the/at Dallas/np-tl Theater/nn-tl Center/nn-tl and/cc on/in the/at board/nn of/in trustees/nns of/in the/at Dallas/np-tl Museum/nn-tl of/in-tl Fine/jj-tl Arts/nns-tl ./.
She/pps is/bez state/nn chairman/nn for/in the/at New/jj-tl Mexico/np-tl Tuberculosis/nn-tl and/cc Cancer/nn-tl Associations/nns-tl ./.
Both/abx Miss/np Garson/np and/cc her/pp$ oilman-rancher/nn husband/nn are/ber active/jj supporters/nns of/in Boys/nns-tl Clubs/nns-tl of/in-tl America/np-tl and/cc patrons/nns of/in the/at vivid/jj art/nn and/cc opera/nn colony/nn that/wps flourishes/vbz in/in New/jj-tl Mexico/np-tl ./.
Back/rb in/in college/nn ,/, today's/nr$ handsome/jj Gander/np was/bedz the/at only/ap male/jj member/nn of/in a/at Texas/np Tech/np class/nn on/in food/nn ./.
The/at pretty/jj coeds/nns must/md have/hv ogled/vbn him/ppo all/abn day/nn long/rb --/-- but/cc he/pps dutifully/rb kept/vbd his/pp$ eye/nn on/in the/at gravy/nn ./.
Last/ap October/np he/pps gave/vbd a/at public/jj speech/nn in/in Washington/np ,/, D.C./np entitled/vbd ``/`` Are/ber-tl Women/nns-tl Here/rb-tl To/to-tl Stay/vb-tl ''/'' ?/. ?/.
So/rb you/ppss can/md see/vb that/cs Gerald/np G./np Ramsey/np ,/, director/nn of/in SMU's/nn food/nn services/nns ,/, is/bez not/* the/at ordinary/jj type/nn of/in craven/jj ,/, women-trodden/jj chef/nn ./.
He/pps is/bez apt/jj to/to rear/vb back/rb and/cc claim/vb his/pp$ rights/nns ./.
Ramsey/np ,/, as/cs SMU's/nn food/nn wrangler/nn ,/, buys/vbz enough/ap groceries/nns to/to serve/vb 32,000/cd meals/nns a/at week/nn ./.
Tell/vb that/dt to/in the/at little/jj wife/nn when/wrb she/pps moans/vbz at/in the/at woman's/nn$ burden/nn !/. !/.
He/pps also/rb dishes/vbz up/rp 3,000/cd snacks/nns ./.
And/cc he/pps operates/vbz three/cd cafeterias/nns in/in the/at Student/nn-tl Center/nn-tl ,/, along/in with/in McElvaney/np-tl Dining/nn-tl Hall/nn-tl and/cc the/at athlete's/nn$ tables/nns ./.
Ramsey/np ,/, 6-3/cd ,/, 195/cd and/cc ruggedly/rb slim/jj ,/, says/vbz ,/, ``/`` I/ppss can't/md* remember/vb when/wrb I/ppss didn't/dod* pester/vb my/pp$ mother/nn to/to teach/vb me/ppo to/to cook/vb ''/'' ./.
He/pps was/bedz in/in charge/nn of/in the/at Hockaday/np-tl School/nn-tl meals/nns from/in 1946/cd to/in 1950/cd ,/, before/cs he/pps moved/vbd to/in Aj/nn ./.
And/cc you'll/ppss+md notice/vb that/cs in/in both/abx places/nns ,/, there/ex are/ber acres/nns of/in charming/jj young/jj ladies/nns who/wps with/in little/ap effort/nn spice/vb up/rp any/dti chow/nn line/nn ./.
What/wdt does/doz he/pps feed/vb his/pp$ SMU/nn football/nn mastodons/nns at/in the/at training/vbg table/nn ?/. ?/.
``/`` Mostly/rb meat/nn and/cc potatoes/nns --/-- they/ppss have/hv to/to have/hv that/dt go-go-go/nn without/in getting/vbg too/ql fat/jj ''/'' ,/, says/vbz Ramsey/np ./.
So/rb he/pps hides/vbz the/at mayonnaise/nn ./.
And/cc to/to keep/vb athletes'/nns$ stomachs/nns from/in getting/vbg jumpy/jj under/in physical/jj duress/nn ,/, he/pps bans/vbz all/abn highly/ql flavored/vbn condiments/nns ./.
What/wdt do/do the/at pretty/jj SMU/nn girls/nns like/vb on/in their/pp$ plates/nns ?/. ?/.
``/`` Pretty/ql much/ap hamburger/nn ,/, hotdogs/nns ,/, steak/nn and/cc ,/, at/in night/nn ,/, maybe/rb pizza/nn ''/'' ,/, says/vbz the/at handsome/jj food/nn expert/nn ./.
``/`` Unfortunately/rb ,/, there/ex is/bez still/rb little/ap demand/nn for/in broccoli/nn and/cc cauliflower/nn ''/'' ./.
Ramsey/np has/hvz stoked/vbn up/rp Harry/np Truman/np ,/, Henry/np Cabot/np Lodge/np ,/, the/at King/nn-tl of/in-tl Morocco/np-tl ,/, Clement/np Atlee/np and/cc other/ap shiny/jj characters/nns ./.
Once/rb four/cd Tibetan/jj monks/nns ,/, in/in their/pp$ saffron/nn robes/nns ,/, filed/vbd through/in the/at cafeteria/nn line/nn ./.
``/`` They/ppss aren't/ber* supposed/vbn to/to look/vb at/in women/nns ,/, you/ppss know/vb ''/'' ,/, Ramsey/np recalled/vbd ./.
``/`` What/wdt with/in all/abn those/dts pretty/jj girls/nns around/rb ,/, they/ppss had/hvd a/at hard/jj time/nn ''/'' ./.
Chicken/nn-tl Cadillac/np-tl
Use/vb one/cd 6-ounce/jj chicken/nn breast/nn for/in each/dt guest/nn ./.
Salt/nn and/cc pepper/nn each/dt breast/nn ./.
Dip/vb in/in melted/vbn butter/nn and/cc roll/vb in/in flour/nn ./.
Place/vb side/nn by/in side/nn in/in a/at 2-inch/jj deep/jj baking/vbg pan/nn ./.
Bake/vb slowly/rb about/rb one/cd hour/nn at/in 250-275/cd F./np until/cs lightly/ql brown/jj ./.
Add/vb enough/ap warmed/vbn cream/nn ,/, seasoned/vbn to/in taste/nn with/in onion/nn juice/nn ,/, to/in about/rp half/rb cover/vb the/at chicken/nn breasts/nns ./.
Bake/vb slowly/rb at/in least/ap one-half/nn hour/nn longer/rbr ./.
While/cs this/dt is/bez baking/vbg ,/, saute/vb mushrooms/nns ,/, fresh/jj or/cc canned/vbn ,/, in/in butter/nn ./.
Sprinkle/vb over/in top/nn of/in chicken/nn breasts/nns ./.
Serve/vb each/dt breast/nn on/in a/at thin/jj slice/nn of/in slow-baked/jj ham/nn and/cc sprinkle/vb with/in Thompson/np seedless/jj grapes/nns ./.
(/( Leave/vb off/rp the/at ham/nn and/cc you/ppss call/vb it/ppo Chicken/nn-tl Pontiac/np-tl ,/, says/vbz Ramsey/np ./.
)/)
Contemporary/jj furniture/nn that/wps is/bez neither/cc Danish/jj nor/cc straight-line/nn modern/jj but/cc has/hvz sculptured/vbn pattern/nn ,/, many/ap design/nn facets/nns ,/, warmth/nn ,/, dignity/nn and/cc an/at effect/nn of/in utter/jj comfort/nn and/cc livability/nn ./.
That/dt is/bez the/at goal/nn of/in two/cd new/jj collections/nns being/beg introduced/vbn in/in Dallas/np this/dt month/nn ./.
Though/cs there/ex has/hvz been/ben some/dti avant/fw-jj garde/fw-nn indication/nn that/cs contemporary/jj furniture/nn might/md go/vb back/rb to/in the/at boxy/jj look/nn of/in the/at '20's/nns and/cc '40's/nns ,/, two/cd manufacturers/nns chose/vbd to/to take/vb the/at approach/nn of/in the/at sophisticated/jj ,/, but/cc warm/jj look/nn in/in contemporary/jj ./.
These/dts two/cd ,/, Heritage/nn-tl and/cc Drexel/np ,/, chose/vbd too/rb not/* to/to produce/vb the/at exactly/rb matching/jj design/nn for/in every/at piece/nn ,/, but/cc a/at collection/nn of/in correlated/vbn designs/nns ,/, each/dt of/in which/wdt could/md stand/vb alone/rb ./.
The/at Heritage/nn-tl collection/nn ,/, to/to be/be shown/vbn by/in Sanger-Harris/np and/cc Anderson's/np$ Studio/nn-tl ,/, has/hvz perhaps/rb more/ap different/jj types/nns of/in woods/nns and/cc decorations/nns than/cs any/dti one/cd manufacturer/nn ever/rb assembled/vbd together/rb at/in one/cd time/nn ./.
Called/vbn Perennian/jj ,/, to/to indicate/vb its/pp$ lasting/vbg ,/, good/jj today/nr and/cc tomorrow/nr quality/nn ,/, the/at collection/nn truly/rb avoids/vbz the/at monotony/nn of/in identical/jj pieces/nns ./.
Walnut/nn ,/, wormy/jj chestnut/nn ,/, pecan/nn ,/, three/cd varieties/nns of/in burl/nn ,/, hand-woven/jj Philippine/jj cane/nn ,/, ceramic/jj tiles/nns ,/, marble/nn are/ber used/vbn to/to emphasize/vb the/at feeling/nn of/in texture/nn and/cc of/in permanence/nn ,/, the/at furniture/nn to/to fit/vb into/in rooms/nns with/in tiled/vbn floors/nns ,/, brick/nn or/cc paneled/vbn walls/nns ,/, windows/nns that/wps bring/vb in/rp the/at outdoors/nn ./.
It/pps is/bez a/at collection/nn with/in a/at custom-design/nn look/nn ,/, offering/vbg simplicity/nn with/in warmth/nn ,/, variety/nn and/cc vitality/nn ./.
The/at Drexel/np collection/nn ,/, called/vbn Composite/nn-tl ,/, to/to be/be shown/vbn by/in Titche's/np$ offers/vbz a/at realistic/jj approach/nn to/in decorating/vbg ,/, a/at mature/jj modern/jj that/wps is/bez a/at variation/nn of/in many/ap designs/nns ./.
Rounded/vbn posts/nns give/vb a/at soft/jj ,/, sculptured/vbn look/nn ,/, paneled/vbn doors/nns have/hv decorative/jj burl/nn panels/nns or/cc cane/nn insets/nns plus/cc softening/vbg arches/nns ,/, table/nn tops/nns are/ber inlaid/vbn in/in Macassar/np ebony/nn or/cc acacia/nn ./.
A/at high-legged/jj buffet/nn provides/vbz easy-to-reach/jj serving/nn ,/, a/at cocktail/nn table/nn has/hvz small/jj snack/nn tables/nns tucked/vbn under/in each/dt end/nn ,/, recessed/vbn arched/vbn panels/nns decorate/vb a/at 60-inch/jj long/jj chest/nn ./.
An/at interesting/jj approach/nn to/in the/at bedroom/nn is/bez presented/vbn ,/, with/in a/at young/jj ,/, basic/jj ,/, functional/jj group/nn of/in chests/nns ,/, dressers/nns and/cc corner/nn units/nns and/cc a/at canted/vbn headboard/nn ./.
The/at other/ap bedroom/nn has/hvz heavier/jjr styling/nn ,/, door-fronted/jj dressers/nns with/in acacia/nn panels/nns ,/, a/at poster/nn bed/nn or/cc a/at bed/nn with/in arched/vbn acacia/nn panels/nns and/cc matching/vbg mirror/nn ./.
Colorful/jj ,/, bright/jj Eastman/np Chromspun/np fabrics/nns ,/, with/in the/at magenta/jj ,/, pink/jj and/cc white/jj tones/nns predominating/vbg as/ql well/rb as/cs golden/jj shades/nns are/ber used/vbn with/in Composite/nn-tl ./.
The/at fabrics/nns have/hv Scotchgard/np finish/nn to/to resist/vb soil/nn and/cc wrinkles/nns ./.
Design/nn elements/nns closely/rb rooted/vbn to/in traditional/jj forms/nns but/cc wearing/vbg a/at definite/jj contemporary/jj label/nn keynote/vb Drexel's/np$ fall/nn 1961/cd group/nn ,/, Composite/nn-tl ./.
The/at spider-leg/nn pedestal/nn table/nn has/hvz a/at base/nn finished/vbn in/in an/at ebony/nn ,/, to/to set/vb off/rp the/at lustrous/jj brown/nn of/in the/at walnut/nn top/nn ./.
See-through/jj design/nn of/in the/at chairs/nns combines/vbz both/abx the/at nostalgic/jj ladder/nn back/nn and/cc an/at Oriental/jj-tl shoji/nn flavor/nn ./.
To/to bring/vb warmth/nn to/in the/at dining/vbg area/nn ,/, golden/jj orange/jj tones/nns are/ber used/vbn in/in the/at fabrics/nns ./.
Dignity/nn and/cc comfort/nn ,/, in/in a/at contemporary/jj manner/nn ,/, reflecting/vbg the/at best/jjt aspects/nns of/in today's/nr$ design/nn ,/, with/in substance/nn and/cc maturity/nn ,/, keynote/vb the/at Perennian/jj collection/nn from/in Heritage/nn-tl ./.
Center/nn panel/nn ,/, hand-screened/jj wood/nn ,/, actually/rb is/bez a/at back/nn of/in one/cd of/in the/at tall/jj bookcases/nns ./.
Mellow/jj bronzy-green-gold/jj fabrics/nns and/cc the/at gleam/nn of/in copper/nn and/cc hand-crafted/jj ceramic/jj accessories/nns reiterate/vb the/at mood/nn as/cs does/doz the/at Alexander/np Smith/np carpet/nn in/in all/abn wool/nn loop/nn pile/nn ./.
The/at Vagabonds/nns-tl are/ber ``/`` on/in the/at road/nn ''/'' again/rb ./.
Members/nns are/ber on/in their/pp$ way/nn to/in Saledo/np ,/, not/* by/in stage/nn coach/nn ,/, but/cc in/in air-conditioned/jj cars/nns ./.
This/dt coming/vbg weekend/nn they/ppss have/hv reserved/vbn the/at entire/jj Stagecoach/nn-tl Inn/nn-tl and/cc adjoining/vbg country/nn club/nn ,/, Saledo/np ,/, for/in festivities/nns ./.
Invitations/nns have/hv been/ben extended/vbn to/in some/dti Austin/np dignitaries/nns including/in Gov./nn-tl and/cc Mrs./np Price/np Daniel/np ./.
Stagecoach/nn-tl Days/nns-tl is/bez the/at theme/nn for/in the/at weekend/nn on/in the/at Old/jj-tl Chisholm/np-tl Trail/nn-tl ./.
The/at get-together/nn Friday/nr night/nn will/md be/be a/at banquet/nn at/in the/at country/nn club/nn patio/nn and/cc pool/nn ,/, and/cc an/at orchestra/nn will/md play/vb for/in dancing/vbg ./.
Guests/nns will/md wear/vb costumes/nns typical/jj of/in the/at Chisholm/np-tl Trail/nn-tl Days/nns-tl ./.
Ginghams/nns and/cc calico/nn will/md be/be popular/jj dress/nn for/in the/at women/nns ./.
The/at men/nns will/md be/be in/in western/jj attire/nn ,/, including/in Stetsons/nps and/cc colored/vbn vests/nns ./.
Decorating/vbg the/at ballroom/nn will/md be/be the/at yellow/jj rose/nn of/in Texas/np ,/, in/in tall/jj bushes/nns ;/. ;/.
bluebonnets/nns and/cc stagecoach/nn silhouettes/nns ./.
There/ex will/md be/be a/at large/jj drawing/nn of/in a/at sunbonnet/nn girl/nn with/in eyes/nns that/wps flash/vb at/in the/at guests/nns ./.
Mr./np and/cc Mrs./np Phil/np G./np Abell/np are/ber chairmen/nns for/in the/at Saledo/np trip/nn ./.
Committee/nn members/nns aiding/vbg them/ppo in/in planning/vbg the/at entertainment/nn are/ber Messrs/nn and/cc Mmes/nn Roy/np McKee/np ,/, George/np McElyee/np ,/, Jack/np Fanning/np ,/, W./np H./np Roquemore/np and/cc Joe/np Darrow/np ./.
The/at travel/nn club/nn is/bez comprised/vbn of/in 75/cd fun-loving/jj couples/nns who/wps have/hv as/cs their/pp$ motto/nn ``/`` Go/vb-tl Somewhere/rb-tl ,/, Anywhere/rb-tl ,/, Everywhere/rb ''/'' ./.
Their/pp$ activities/nns will/md be/be climaxed/vbn in/in the/at spring/nn of/in 1962/cd when/wrb they/ppss go/vb to/in Europe/np ./.
In/in the/at past/nn ,/, the/at men/nns and/cc women/nns have/hv chartered/vbn planes/nns to/in Las/np Vegas/np and/cc Jamaica/np ,/, buses/nns to/in Mineral/nn-tl Wells/nn-tl and/cc Kerrville/np and/cc private/jj railway/nn coaches/nns to/in Shreveport/np and/cc Galveston/np ./.
Four/cd parties/nns are/ber given/vbn a/at year/nn ./.
Two/cd of/in these/dts are/ber in/in or/cc near/in Dallas/np and/cc the/at others/nns away/rb from/in the/at vicinity/nn ./.
Serving/vbg on/in the/at club's/nn$ board/nn are/ber Mmes/nn R./np P./np Anderson/np ,/, president/nn ;/. ;/.
A./np F./np Schmalzried/np ,/, secretary/nn ;/. ;/.
W./np H./np Roquemore/np ,/, treasurer/nn ,/, and/cc the/at following/vbg chairmen/nns :/: Mmes/nn McKee/np ,/, publicity/nn ;/. ;/.
Lawrence/np B./np Jones/np ,/, yearbook/nn ,/, and/cc Sam/np Laughlin/np ,/, scrapbook/nn ./.
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A/at cookie/nn with/in caramel/nn filling/nn and/cc chocolate/nn frosting/nn won/vbd $25,000/nns for/in a/at Minneapolis/np housewife/nn in/in the/at 13th/od annual/jj Pillsbury/np Bake-Off/np Tuesday/nr ./.
Mrs./np Alice/np H./np Reese/np ,/, wife/nn of/in an/at engineer/nn and/cc mother/nn of/in a/at 23-year-old/jj son/nn ,/, was/bedz awarded/vbn the/at top/jjs prize/nn at/in a/at luncheon/nn in/in the/at Beverly/np-tl Hilton/np-tl Hotel/nn-tl ./.
Mrs./np Reese/np entered/vbd 10/cd past/jj bake-offs/nns before/cs she/pps got/vbd into/in the/at finals/nns ./.
Second/od grand/jj prize/nn of/in $5,000/nns went/vbd to/in Mrs./np Clara/np L./np Oliver/np for/in her/pp$ Hawaiian/jj coffee/nn ring/nn ,/, a/at rich/jj yeast/nn bread/nn with/in coconut/nn filling/nn and/cc vanilla/nn glaze/nn ./.
Mother/nn-hl of/in-hl five/cd-hl
Mrs./np Oliver/np is/bez mother/nn of/in five/cd children/nns and/cc wife/nn of/in a/at machinist/nn ./.
She/pps lives/vbz in/in Wellsville/np ,/, Mo./np ./.
Mrs./np Reese/np baked/vbd her/pp$ cookies/nns for/in only/rb the/at third/od time/nn in/in the/at Bake-off/np finals/nns ./.
And/cc the/at third/od time/nn was/bedz the/at charm/nn ./.
She/pps dreamed/vbd up/rp the/at cookie/nn recipe/nn ,/, tried/vbd it/ppo ,/, liked/vbd it/ppo and/cc entered/vbd it/ppo in/in the/at contest/nn ./.
The/at second/od baking/nn was/bedz for/in photographing/vbg when/wrb told/vbn she/pps was/bedz a/at finalist/nn ./.
The/at third/od time/nn was/bedz on/in the/at floor/nn of/in the/at Beverly/np Hilton/np ballroom/nn and/cc for/in the/at critical/jj eyes/nns and/cc tongues/nns of/in judges/nns ./.
Mr./np and/cc Mrs./np Joseph/np R./np Bolker/np will/md give/vb a/at dinner/nn on/in Friday/nr at/in their/pp$ home/nn in/in Beverly/np-tl Hills/nns-tl to/to honor/vb Mrs./np Norman/np Chandler/np ,/, chairman/nn of/in the/at Music/nn-tl Center/nn-tl Building/nn-tl Fund/nn-tl Committee/nn-tl ,/, and/cc Mr./np Chandler/np ./.
Mr./np Bolker/np heads/vbz a/at group/nn within/in the/at building/vbg and/cc development/nn industry/nn to/to raise/vb funds/nns in/in support/nn of/in this/dt cultural/jj center/nn for/in the/at performing/vbg arts/nns ./.
A/at feature/nn of/in the/at party/nn will/md be/be a/at presentation/nn by/in Welton/np Becket/np ,/, center/nn architect/nn ,/, of/in color/nn slides/nns and/cc renderings/nns of/in the/at three-building/jj complex/nn ./.
Foliage/nn-hl will/md-hl glow/vb-hl at/in-hl formal/jj-hl fall/nn-hl party/nn-hl
Fall/nn foliage/nn and/cc flowers/nns will/md decorate/vb Los/np-tl Angeles/np-tl Country/nn-tl Club/nn-tl for/in the/at annual/jj formal/jj party/nn Saturday/nr evening/nn ./.
More/ap than/in 200/cd are/ber expected/vbn at/in the/at autumn/nn event/nn which/wdt is/bez matched/vbn in/in the/at spring/nn ./.
Among/in those/dts with/in reservations/nns are/ber Messrs./nps and/cc Mmes./nps William/np A./np Thompson/np ,/, Van/np Cott/np Niven/np ,/, A./np B./np Cox/np ,/, David/np Bricker/np ,/, Samuel/np Perry/np and/cc Robert/np D./np Stetson/np ./.
Others/nns are/ber Drs./nns-tl and/cc Mmes./nps Alfred/np Robbins/np ,/, and/cc J./np Lafe/np Ludwig/np and/cc Gen./nn-tl and/cc Mrs./np Leroy/np Watson/np ./.
Guests/nns-hl from/in-hl across/in-hl U.S./np-hl honor/vb-hl Dr./nn-tl-hl Swim/np-hl
When/wrb Dr./nn-tl W./np A./np Swim/np celebrated/vbd his/pp$ 75th/od birthday/nn at/in the/at Wilshire/np-tl Country/nn-tl Club/nn-tl ,/, guests/nns came/vbd by/in chartered/vbn plane/nn from/in all/ql over/in the/at country/nn ./.
A/at flight/nn originating/vbg in/in Florida/np picked/vbd up/rp guests/nns on/in the/at East/jj-tl Coast/nn-tl and/cc Midwest/np and/cc a/at plane/nn left/vbd from/in Seattle/np taking/vbg on/rp passengers/nns at/in West/jj-tl Coast/nn-tl points/nns ./.
Cocktails/nns and/cc a/at buffet/nn supper/nn were/bed served/vbn to/in more/ap than/in 100/cd persons/nns who/wps had/hvd known/vbn Dr./nn-tl Swim/np when/wrb he/pps practiced/vbd in/in Los/np Angeles/np ./.
He/pps started/vbd practice/nn in/in 1917/cd ,/, and/cc served/vbd on/in the/at State/nn-tl Board/nn-tl of/in-tl Medical/jj-tl Examiners/nns-tl ./.
Giving/vbg up/rp the/at violin/nn opened/vbd a/at whole/jj new/jj career/nn for/in Ilona/np Schmidl-Seeberg/np ,/, a/at tiny/jj Hungarian/np who/wps Fritz/np Kreisler/np had/hvd predicted/vbn would/md have/hv a/at promising/jj career/nn on/in the/at concert/nn stage/nn ./.
A/at heart/nn attack/nn when/wrb she/pps was/bedz barely/rb 20/cd put/vbd an/at end/nn to/in the/at 10-hour/jj daily/jj practicing/nn ./.
She/pps put/vbd the/at violin/nn away/rb and/cc took/vbd out/rp some/dti linen/nn ,/, needles/nns and/cc yarn/nn to/to while/vb away/rb the/at long/jj ,/, idle/jj days/nns in/in Budapest/np ./.
Now/rb her/pp$ modern/jj tapestries/nns have/hv been/ben exhibited/vbn on/in two/cd continents/nns and/cc ,/, at/in 26/cd ,/, she/pps feels/vbz she/pps is/bez on/in the/at threshold/nn of/in a/at whole/jj new/jj life/nn in/in Los/np Angeles/np ./.
Her/pp$ days/nns as/cs an/at art/nn student/nn at/in the/at University/nn-tl of/in-tl Budapest/np-tl came/vbd to/in a/at sudden/jj end/nn during/in the/at Hungarian/np uprisings/nns in/in 1957/cd and/cc she/pps and/cc her/pp$ husband/nn Stephen/np fled/vbd to/in Vienna/np ./.
There/rb they/ppss continued/vbd their/pp$ studies/nns at/in the/at university/nn ,/, she/pps in/in art/nn ,/, he/pps in/in architecture/nn ./.
And/cc there/rb she/pps had/hvd her/pp$ first/od showing/nn of/in tapestry/nn work/nn ./.
There's/ex+bez a/at lot/nn of/in talk/nn about/in the/at problem/nn of/in education/nn in/in America/np today/nr ./.
What/wdt most/ap people/nns don't/do* seem/vb to/to realize/vb ,/, if/cs they/ppss aren't/ber* tied/vbn up/rp with/in the/at thing/nn as/cs I/ppss am/bem ,/, is/bez that/cs 90%/nn of/in the/at problem/nn is/bez transportation/nn ./.
I/ppss never/rb dreamed/vbd of/in the/at logistical/jj difficulties/nns involved/vbn until/cs ,/, at/in long/jj last/ap ,/, both/abx of/in my/pp$ boys/nns got/vbd squeezed/vbn into/in high/jj school/nn ./.
It/pps seems/vbz like/cs only/rb last/ap year/nn that/cs we/ppss watched/vbd them/ppo set/vb out/rp up/in the/at hill/nn hand/nn in/in hand/nn on/in a/at rainy/jj day/nn in/in their/pp$ yellow/jj raincoats/nns to/to finger-paint/vb at/in the/at grammar/nn school/nn ./.
Getting/vbg to/in and/cc from/in school/nn was/bedz no/at problem/nn ./.
They/ppss either/cc walked/vbd or/cc were/bed driven/vbn ./.
Now/rb they/ppss go/vb to/in a/at high/jj school/nn that/wps is/bez two/cd miles/nns away/rb ./.
One/pn might/md think/vb the/at problem/nn would/md be/be similar/jj ./.
They/ppss could/md walk/vb ,/, ride/vb on/in a/at bus/nn or/cc be/be driven/vbn ./.
It's/pps+bez much/ql more/ql complex/jj than/cs that/dt ./.
Generally/rb ,/, they/ppss go/vb to/in school/nn with/in a/at girl/nn named/vbn Gloriana/np ,/, who/wps lives/vbz down/in the/at block/nn ,/, and/cc has/hvz a/at car/nn ./.
This/dt is/bez a/at way/nn of/in getting/vbg to/in school/nn ,/, but/cc ,/, I/ppss understand/vb ,/, it/pps entails/vbz a/at certain/jj loss/nn of/in social/jj status/nn ./.
A/at young/jj man/nn doesn't/doz* like/vb to/to be/be driven/vbn up/rp in/in front/nn of/in a/at school/nn in/in a/at car/nn driven/vbn by/in a/at girl/nn who/wps isn't/bez* even/rb in/in a/at higher/jjr class/nn than/cs he/pps is/bez ,/, and/cc is/bez also/rb a/at girl/nn ./.
``/`` Why/wrb don't/do* you/ppss walk/vb to/in school/nn then/rb ''/'' ?/. ?/.
I/ppss suggested/vbd ./.
``/`` My/pp$ father/nn walked/vbd ,/, through/in two/cd miles/nns of/in snow/nn ,/, in/in Illinois/np ''/'' ./.
``/`` Did/dod you/ppss ''/'' ?/. ?/.
I/ppss was/bedz asked/vbn ./.
``/`` No/rb ''/'' ,/, I/ppss said/vbd ,/, ``/`` I/ppss didn't/dod* happen/vb to/to grow/vb up/rp in/in Illinois/np ''/'' ./.
I/ppss explained/vbd ,/, however/wrb ,/, that/cs I/ppss had/hvd my/pp$ share/nn of/in hardship/nn in/in making/vbg my/pp$ daily/jj pilgrimage/nn to/in the/at feet/nns of/in wisdom/nn ./.
I/ppss had/hvd to/to ride/vb a/at streetcar/nn two/cd miles/nns ./.
Sometimes/rb the/at streetcar/nn was/bedz late/rb ./.
Sometimes/rb there/ex weren't/bed* even/rb any/dti seats/nns ./.
I/ppss had/hvd to/to stand/vb up/rp ,/, with/in the/at ladies/nns ./.
Sometimes/rb I/ppss got/vbd on/in the/at wrong/jj car/nn and/cc didn't/dod* get/vb to/in school/nn at/in all/abn ,/, but/cc wound/vbd up/rp at/in the/at ocean/nn ,/, or/cc some/dti other/ap dismal/jj place/nn ,/, and/cc had/hvd to/to spend/vb the/at day/nn there/rb ./.
I've/ppss+hv tried/vbn to/to compromise/vb by/in letting/vbg them/ppo take/vb the/at little/jj car/nn now/rb and/cc then/rb ./.
When/wrb they/ppss do/do that/dt my/pp$ wife/nn has/hvz to/to drive/vb me/ppo to/in work/nn in/in the/at big/jj car/nn ./.
She/pps has/hvz to/to have/hv at/in least/ap one/cd car/nn herself/ppl ./.
I/ppss feel/vb a/at certain/jj loss/nn of/in status/nn when/wrb I/ppss am/bem driven/vbn up/rp in/in front/nn of/in work/nn in/in a/at car/nn driven/vbn by/in my/pp$ wife/nn ,/, who/wps is/bez only/rb a/at woman/nn ./.
Even/rb that/dt isn't/bez* satisfactory/jj ./.
If/cs they/ppss have/hv to/to take/vb any/dti car/nn ,/, they'd/ppss+md rather/rb take/vb the/at big/jj one/cd ./.
They/ppss say/vb that/cs when/wrb they/ppss take/vb a/at car/nn ,/, Gloriana/np doesn't/doz* take/vb her/pp$ car/nn ,/, but/cc rides/vbz with/in them/ppo ./.
But/cc when/wrb Gloriana/np rides/vbz with/in them/ppo they/ppss also/rb have/hv to/to take/vb the/at two/cd girls/nns who/wps usually/rb ride/vb with/in her/ppo ,/, so/cs the/at little/jj car/nn isn't/bez* big/jj enough/qlp ./.
The/at logic/nn of/in that/dt is/bez impeccable/jj ,/, of/in course/nn ,/, except/in that/cs I/ppss feel/vb like/cs a/at fool/nn being/beg driven/vbn up/rp to/in work/nn in/in a/at little/jj car/nn ,/, by/in my/pp$ wife/nn ,/, when/wrb everybody/pn knows/vbz I/ppss have/hv a/at big/jj car/nn and/cc am/bem capable/jj of/in driving/vbg myself/ppl ./.
The/at solution/nn ,/, naturally/rb ,/, is/bez the/at bus/nn ./.
However/wrb ,/, it's/pps+bez a/at half-mile/nn walk/nn down/in a/at steep/jj hill/nn from/in our/pp$ house/nn to/in the/at bus/nn ,/, and/cc it's/pps+bez too/ql hard/jj on/in my/pp$ legs/nns ./.
My/pp$ wife/nn could/md drive/vb us/ppo down/in the/at hill/nn and/cc we/ppss could/md all/abn walk/vb from/in there/rb ./.
But/cc that's/dt+bez hardly/ql realistic/jj ./.
Nobody/pn walks/vbz anymore/rb but/in crackpots/nns and/cc Harry/np Truman/np ,/, and/cc he's/pps+hvz already/rb got/vbn an/at education/nn ./.
Advance/jj publicity/nn on/in the/at Los/np-tl Angeles/np-tl Blue/jj-tl Book/nn-tl does/doz not/* mention/vb names/nns dropped/vbn as/cs did/dod the/at notices/nns for/in the/at New/jj-tl York/np-tl Social/jj-tl Register/nn-tl which/wdt made/vbd news/nn last/ap week/nn ./.
Published/vbn annually/rb by/in William/np Hord/np Richardson/np ,/, the/at 1962/cd edition/nn ,/, subtitled/vbn Society/nn-tl Register/nn-tl of/in-tl Southern/jj-tl California/np ,/, is/bez scheduled/vbn to/to arrive/vb with/in Monday/nr morning's/nn$ postman/nn ./.
Publisher/nn Richardson/np has/hvz updated/vbn the/at Blue/jj-tl Book/nn-tl ``/`` but/cc it/pps still/rb remains/vbz the/at compact/jj reference/nn book/nn used/vbn by/in so/ql many/ap for/in those/dts ever-changing/jj telephone/nn numbers/nns ,/, addresses/nns ,/, other/ap residences/nns ,/, club/nn affiliations/nns and/cc marriages/nns ''/'' ./.
Stars/nns-hl for/in-hl marriage/nn-hl
Stars/nns throughout/in the/at volume/nn denote/vb dates/nns of/in marriages/nns during/in the/at past/jj year/nn ./.
Last/ap two/cd to/to be/be added/vbn before/cs the/at book/nn went/vbd to/in press/nn were/bed the/at marriages/nns of/in Meredith/np Jane/np Cooper/np ,/, daughter/nn of/in the/at Grant/np B./np Coopers/nps ,/, to/in Robert/np Knox/np Worrell/np ,/, and/cc of/in Mary/np Alice/np Ghormley/np to/in Willard/np Pen/np Tudor/np ./.
Others/nns are/ber Carla/np Ruth/np Craig/np to/in Dan/np McFarland/np Chandler/np Jr./np ;/. ;/.
Joanne/np Curry/np ,/, daughter/nn of/in the/at Ellsworth/np Currys/nps ,/, to/in James/np Hartley/np Gregg/np ,/, and/cc Valerie/np Smith/np to/in James/np McAlister/np Duque/np ./.
Also/rb noted/vbn are/ber the/at marriages/nns of/in Elizabeth/np Browning/np ,/, daughter/nn of/in the/at George/np L./np Brownings/nps ,/, to/nps Austin/np C./np Smith/np Jr./np ;/. ;/.
Cynthia/np Flower/np ,/, daughter/nn of/in the/at Ludlow/np Flowers/nps Jr./np ,/, to/in Todd/np Huntington/np ,/, son/nn of/in the/at David/np Huntingtons/nps ./.
Pasadena/np-hl listings/nns-hl
Listed/vbn as/cs newly/rb wed/vbn in/in the/at Pasadena/np section/nn of/in the/at new/jj book/nn are/ber Mr./np and/cc Mrs./np Samuel/np Moody/np Haskins/np 3/od-tl ./.
She/pps is/bez the/at former/ap Judy/np Chapman/np ,/, daughter/nn of/in John/np S./np Chapman/np of/in this/dt city/nn ./.
The/at young/jj couple/nn live/vb in/in Pasadena/np ./.
Another/dt marriage/nn of/in note/nn is/bez that/dt of/in Jane/np McAlester/np and/cc William/np Louis/np Pfau/np ./.
Changes/nns in/in address/nn are/ber noted/vbn ./.
For/in instance/nn ,/, the/at Edwin/np Pauleys/nps Jr./np ,/, formerly/rb of/in Chantilly/np Rd./nn-tl ,/, are/ber now/rb at/in home/nr on/in North/jj-tl Arden/np-tl Dr./nn-tl in/in Beverly/np-tl Hills/nns-tl ./.
Mr./np and/cc Mrs./np Robert/np Moulton/np now/rb live/vb on/in Wilshire/np and/cc the/at Franklin/np Moultons/nps on/in S./np Windsor/np Blvd./nn-tl ./.
The/at Richard/np Beesemyers/np ,/, formerly/rb of/in Connecticut/np ,/, have/hv returned/vbn to/in Southern/jj-tl California/np-tl and/cc are/ber now/rb residing/vbg on/in South/jj-tl Arden/np-tl Blvd./nn-tl ./.
But/cc the/at Raoul/np Esnards/nps have/hv exchanged/vbn their/pp$ residence/nn in/in Southern/jj-tl California/np-tl for/in Mexico/np-tl City/nn-tl ./.
More/ap-hl new/jj-hl addresses/nns-hl
Judge/nn-tl and/cc Mrs./np Julian/np Hazard/np are/ber now/rb at/in Laguna/np-tl Beach/nn-tl ,/, while/cs the/at Frank/np Wangemans/nps have/hv moved/vbn from/in Beverly/np-tl Hills/nns-tl to/in New/jj-tl York/np-tl ,/, where/wrb he/pps is/bez general/jj manager/nn of/in the/at Waldorf-Astoria/np-tl Hotel/nn-tl ./.
And/cc Lawrence/np Chase/np ,/, son/nn of/in the/at Ransom/np Chases/nps ,/, is/bez listed/vbn at/in his/pp$ new/jj address/nn in/in Oxford/np ,/, Eng./np ./.
Others/nns listed/vbn at/in new/jj addresses/nns are/ber the/at Richard/np T./np Olerichs/np ,/, the/at Joseph/np Aderholds/nps Jr./np ,/, the/at Henri/np De/np La/np Chapelles/nps ,/, the/at John/np Berteros/np and/cc Dr./nn-tl and/cc Mrs./np Egerton/np Crispin/np ,/, the/at John/np Armisteads/nps ,/, the/at Allen/np Chases/nps ,/, the/at Howard/np Lockies/nps ,/, the/at Thomas/np Lockies/nps ,/, and/cc Anthony/np Longinotti/np ./.
Newcomers/nns of/in social/jj note/nn from/in other/ap parts/nns of/in the/at country/nn are/ber the/at Ray/np Carbones/nps ,/, formerly/rb of/in Panama/np ;/. ;/.
the/at Geddes/np MacGregors/np ,/, formerly/rb of/in Scotland/np ,/, and/cc Mr./np and/cc Mrs./np Werner/np H./np Althaus/np ,/, formerly/rb of/in Switzerland/np ./.
Here's/rb+bez an/at idea/nn for/in a/at child's/nn$ room/nn that/wps is/bez easy/jj to/to execute/vb and/cc is/bez completely/rb charming/jj ,/, using/vbg puppets/nns for/in lamp/nn bases/nns ./.
Most/ap children/nns love/vb the/at animated/vbn puppet/nn faces/nns and/cc their/pp$ flexible/jj bodies/nns ,/, and/cc they/ppss prefer/vb to/to see/vb them/ppo as/cs though/cs the/at puppets/nns were/bed in/in action/nn ,/, rather/in than/in put/vbn away/rb in/in boxes/nns ./.
Displayed/vbn as/cs lamps/nns ,/, the/at puppets/nns delight/vb the/at children/nns and/cc are/ber decorative/jj accent/nn ./.
To/to create/vb such/abl a/at lamp/nn ,/, order/vb a/at wired/vbn pedestal/nn from/in any/dti lamp/nn shop/nn ./.
Measure/vb the/at puppet/nn to/to determine/vb the/at height/nn of/in the/at light/nn socket/nn ,/, allowing/vbg three/cd to/in four/cd inches/nns above/in the/at puppet's/nn$ head/nn ./.
Make/vb sure/jj that/cs the/at metal/nn tube/nn through/in which/wdt the/at wire/nn passes/vbz is/bez in/in the/at shape/nn of/in an/at inverted/vbn ``/`` L/nn ''/'' ,/, the/at foot/nn of/in the/at ``/`` L/nn ''/'' about/rb three/cd inches/nns long/jj ,/, so/cs that/cs the/at puppet/nn can/md hang/vb directly/rb under/in the/at light/nn ./.
Pulling/vbg-hl strings/nns-hl
Using/vbg the/at strings/nns that/wps manipulate/vb the/at puppet/nn ,/, suspend/vb him/ppo from/in the/at light/nn fixture/nn by/in tying/vbg the/at strings/nns to/in the/at lamp/nn base/nn ./.
In/in this/dt way/nn ,/, you/ppss can/md arrange/vb his/pp$ legs/nns and/cc arms/nns in/in any/dti desired/vbn position/nn ,/, with/in feet/nns ,/, or/cc one/cd foot/nn ,/, barely/rb resting/vbg on/in the/at pedestal/nn ./.
If/cs the/at puppets/nns are/ber of/in uniform/jj size/nn ,/, you/ppss can/md change/vb them/ppo in/in accord/nn with/in your/pp$ child's/nn$ whims/nns ./.
Although/cs a/at straight/jj drum/nn shade/nn would/md be/be adequate/jj and/cc sufficiently/ql neutral/jj that/cs the/at puppets/nns could/md be/be changed/vbn without/in disharmony/nn ,/, it/pps is/bez far/ql more/ap fun/nn to/to create/vb shades/nns in/in the/at gay/jj spirit/nn of/in a/at child's/nn$ playtime/nn ./.
Those/dts illustrated/vbn are/ber reminiscent/jj of/in a/at circus/nn top/nn or/cc a/at merry-go-round/nn ./.
The/at scalloped/vbn edge/nn is/bez particularly/rb appealing/jj ./.
Today's/nr$ trend/nn toward/in furniture/nn designs/nns from/in America's/np$ past/nn is/bez teaching/vbg home-owners/nns and/cc decorators/nns a/at renewed/vbn respect/nn for/in the/at shrewd/jj cabinetmakers/nns of/in our/pp$ Colonial/jj-tl era/nn ./.
A/at generation/nn ago/rb there/ex were/bed plenty/nn of/in people/nns who/wps appreciated/vbd antiques/nns and/cc fine/jj reproductions/nns ./.
In/in the/at background/nn lurked/vbd the/at feeling/nn ,/, however/wrb ,/, that/cs these/dts pieces/nns ,/, beautiful/jj as/cs they/ppss were/bed ,/, lacked/vbd the/at utilitarian/jj touch/nn ./.
So/rb junior's/nn$ bedroom/nn was/bedz usually/rb tricked/vbn out/rp with/in heavy/jj ,/, nondescript/jj pieces/nns that/wps supposedly/rb could/md take/vb the/at ``/`` hard/jj knocks/nns ''/'' ,/, while/cs the/at fine/jj secretary/nn was/bedz relegated/vbn to/in the/at parlor/nn where/wrb it/pps was/bedz for/in show/nn only/rb ./.
This/dt isn't/bez* true/jj of/in the/at many/ap homemakers/nns of/in the/at 1960's/nns ,/, according/in to/in decorator/nn consultant/nn ,/, Leland/np Alden/np ./.
Housewives/nns are/ber finding/vbg literally/rb hundreds/nns of/in ways/nns of/in getting/vbg the/at maximum/jj use/nn out/in of/in traditional/jj designs/nns ,/, says/vbz Mr./np Alden/np and/cc they/ppss are/ber doing/vbg it/ppo largely/rb because/cs Colonial/jj-tl craftsmen/nns had/hvd ``/`` an/at innate/jj sense/nn of/in the/at practical/jj ''/'' ./.
Solid/jj-hl investment/nn-hl
There/ex are/ber a/at number/nn of/in reasons/nns why/wrb the/at Eighteenth/od-tl Century/nn-tl designer/nn had/hvd to/to develop/vb ``/`` down/rp to/in earth/nn ''/'' designs/nns --/-- or/cc go/vb out/in of/in business/nn ./.
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ca31 | ca31 |@word hotel:4 escape:2 bonanza:2 room:1 real:3 new:9 attraction:1 versatile:1 king:4 4:5 plus:2 two:5 strong:2 act:4 hit:1 area:5 long:2 well:2 integrate:1 fast:1 move:1 outfit:1 specialize:2 skit:1 vocal:1 comedy:2 instrumental:1 distinctly:1 display:1 pro:1 touch:1 show:5 spotlight:1 george:4 worth:2 bill:2 kay:2 frank:1 ciciulla:1 gene:1 wilson:1 flank:1 dave:2 grossman:1 ron:1 stevens:1 remain:1 fix:1 position:1 drum:3 guitar:1 quartet:1 cover:1 stage:2 batch:1 instrument:1 range:1 tuba:1 tambourine:1 beat:1 solid:2 division:1 simply:1 augment:1 talent:1 imagination:1 prop:1 net:1 result:1 crazy:1 wonderful:1 nonsense:1 part:4 class:3 pure:1 slapstick:1 rate:1 popular:1 vegas:1 western:1 nightclub:1 chalk:1 big:2 business:3 let:2 stop:1 noise:1 hip:1 stick:1 community:1 singe:1 elsewhere:1 andy:1 bartha:1 trio:3 book:1 oceania:1 lounge:2 cumbanchero:1 latin:1 combo:1 open:4 tuesday:2 four:3 club:5 flip:1 phillip:1 return:3 engagement:1 fireside:1 steak:3 ranch:1 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Hotel/nn-tl Escape's/nn$-tl Bonanza/nn-tl room/nn has/hvz a/at real/jj bonanza/nn in/in its/pp$ new/jj attraction/nn ,/, the/at versatile/jj ``/`` Kings/nns-tl 4/cd-tl ,/, Plus/rb-tl Two/cd-tl ''/'' ./.
This/dt is/bez the/at strongest/jjt act/nn to/to hit/vb the/at area/nn in/in a/at long/jj while/nn --/-- a/at well/ql integrated/vbn ,/, fast/rb moving/vbg outfit/nn specializing/vbg in/in skits/nns ,/, vocals/nns ,/, comedy/nn and/cc instrumentals/nns all/abn of/in it/ppo distinctly/rb displaying/vbg the/at pro/nn touch/nn ./.
Show/nn spotlights/vbz the/at Kings/nns-tl --/-- George/np Worth/np ,/, Bill/np Kay/np ,/, Frank/np Ciciulla/np and/cc Gene/np Wilson/np ,/, flanked/vbn by/in Dave/np Grossman/np and/cc Ron/np Stevens/np ./.
The/at Plus/rb-tl Two/cd-tl remain/vb at/in a/at fixed/vbn position/nn with/in drums/nns and/cc guitar/nn but/cc the/at quartet/nn covers/vbz the/at stage/nn with/in a/at batch/nn of/in instruments/nns ranging/vbg from/in tuba/nn to/in tambourine/nn ,/, and/cc the/at beat/nn is/bez solid/jj ./.
In/in the/at comedy/nn division/nn ,/, the/at Kings/nns-tl simply/rb augment/vb talent/nn and/cc imagination/nn with/in a/at few/ap props/nns ./.
Net/nn result/nn is/bez some/dti crazy-wonderful/jj nonsense/nn ,/, part/nn of/in which/wdt can/md be/be classed/vbn as/ql pure/jj slapstick/nn ./.
Kings/nns-tl 4/cd-tl ,/, have/hv rated/vbn as/cs a/at popular/jj act/nn in/in Vegas/np and/cc Western/jj-tl nightclubs/nns ./.
If/cs they/ppss can't/md* chalk/vb up/rp big/jj business/nn here/rb then/rb let's/vb+ppo stop/vb this/dt noise/nn about/in how/wrb hip/jj we/ppss are/ber ,/, and/cc stick/vb to/in our/pp$ community/nn singing/nn ,/,
elsewhere/rb
Andy/np Bartha/np and/cc his/pp$ trio/nn have/hv booked/vbn into/in Oceania/np-tl Lounge/nn-tl ./.
The/at Cumbancheros/nps ,/, Latin/jj combo/nn ,/, open/vb Tuesday/nr at/in the/at Four/cd-tl O'Clock/rb-tl Club/nn-tl ./.
``/`` Flip/np ''/'' Phillips/np for/in a/at return/nn engagement/nn at/in Fireside/nn-tl Steak/nn-tl Ranch/nn-tl Wednesday/nr ;/. ;/.
same/ap date/nn ,/, Johnny/np LaSalle/np trio/nn to/in the/at Jolly/jj-tl Roger/np-tl ./.
Dick/np Carroll/np and/cc his/pp$ accordion/nn (/( which/wdt we/ppss now/rb refer/vb to/in as/cs ``/`` Freida/np ''/'' )/) held/vbn over/rp at/in Bahia/np-tl Cabana/nn-tl where/wrb ``/`` Sir/np ''/'' Judson/np-tl Smith/np brings/vbz in/rp his/pp$ calypso/nn capers/nns Oct./np 13/cd ./.
Johnny/np Leighton/np picked/vbd up/rp some/dti new/jj numbers/nns out/rp in/in Texas/np which/wdt he's/pps+bez springing/vbg on/in the/at ringsiders/nns in/in the/at Rum/nn-tl House/nn-tl at/in Galt/np-tl Ocean/nn-tl Mile/nn-tl Hotel/nn-tl ./.
``/`` Skip/np ''/'' Hovarter/np back/rb in/in town/nn from/in a/at summer/nn in/in the/at Reno-Lake/np Tahoe/np area/nn where/wrb he/pps ran/vbd into/in Rusty/jj-tl Warren/np ,/, Kay/np Martin/np ,/, the/at Marskmen/nps and/cc Tune/nn-tl Toppers/nps-tl --/-- all/abn pulling/vbg good/jj biz/nn ,/, he/pps says/vbz ./.
We/ppss-hl like/vb-hl Fike/np-hl
Al/np Fike/np ,/, an/at ex-schoolteacher/nn from/in Colorado/np ,/, is/bez currently/rb pursuing/vbg the/at three/cd R's/nn --/-- rhythm/nn ,/, reminiscence/nn and/cc repartee/nn --/-- in/in a/at return/nn class/nn session/nn at/in the/at Trade/nn-tl Winds/nns-tl Hotel/nn-tl ./.
Al/np has/hvz added/vbn some/dti sidemen/nns to/in the/at act/nn which/wdt makes/vbz for/in a/at smoother/jjr operation/nn but/cc it's/pps+bez substantially/rb the/at same/ap format/nn heard/vbn last/ap spring/nn ./.
Newcomers/nns are/ber Ernie/np Kemm/np on/in piano/nn ,/, Wes/np Robbins/np ,/, bass/nn and/cc trumpet/nn ,/, and/cc Jack/np Kelly/np on/in drums/nns ./.
It's/pps+bez a/at solid/jj show/nn but/cc ,/, except/in for/in some/dti interim/nn keyboarding/nn by/in Ernie/np ,/, it's/pps+bez Al's/np$ all/abn the/at way/nn ./.
Maestro's/nn$ biggest/jjt stock/nn in/in trade/nn is/bez his/pp$ personality/nn ,/, and/cc ability/nn to/to establish/vb a/at warm/jj rapport/nn with/in his/pp$ audience/nn ./.
He/pps skips/vbz around/rb from/in jazz/nn ,/, to/in blues/nns to/in boogie/nn --/-- accompanying/vbg himself/ppl on/in piano/nn and/cc frequently/rb pulling/vbg the/at customers/nns in/rp on/in the/at act/nn ./.
This/dt is/bez a/at bouncy/jj show/nn which/wdt may/md get/vb a/at little/ql too/ql frantic/jj at/in times/nns ,/, but/cc is/bez nevertheless/rb worth/jj your/pp$ appraisal/nn ./.
New/jj-hl owners/nns-hl
Cafe/nn-tl Society/nn-tl opens/vbz formally/rb this/dt afternoon/nn under/in its/pp$ new/jj ownership/nn ./.
George/np Kissak/np is/bez the/at bossman/nn ;/. ;/.
Terry/np Barnes/np has/hvz been/ben named/vbn manager/nn ./.
Spot/nn retains/vbz the/at same/ap decor/nn although/cs crystal/nn chandeliers/nns have/hv been/ben installed/vbn above/in the/at terrace/nn dining/vbg area/nn ,/, and/cc the/at kitchen/nn has/hvz undergone/vbn a/at remodeling/vbg job/nn ./.
Latter/ap domain/nn ,/, under/in the/at guidance/nn of/in Chef/nn-tl Tom/np Yokel/np ,/, will/md specialize/vb in/in steaks/nns ,/, chops/nns ,/, chicken/nn and/cc prime/jj beef/nn as/ql well/rb as/cs Tom's/np$ favorite/jj dish/nn ,/, stuffed/vbn shrimp/nn ./.
Bandstand/nn features/vbz Hal/np DeCicco/np ,/, pianist/nn ,/, for/in both/abx dinner/nn hour/nn and/cc the/at late/jj trade/nn ./.
The/at Tic-Tac-Toe/np trio/nn is/bez the/at club's/nn$ new/jj show/nn group/nn which/wdt also/rb plays/vbz for/in dancing/vbg ./.
Here/rb-hl and/cc-hl there/rb-hl
Herbert/np Heilman/np in/in town/nn for/in a/at day/nn ./.
Hubie's/np$ restaurant/nn activities/nns up/rp in/in Lorain/np ,/, Ohio/np ,/, may/md preclude/vb his/pp$ return/nn here/rb until/in after/in Oct./np 20/cd ,/, date/nn set/vbn for/in reopening/vbg the/at Heilman/np-tl Restaurant/nn-tl on/in Sunman/np-tl Restaurant/nn-tl on/in Sunrise/nn-tl ./.
Louise/np Franklin/np cornering/vbg the/at gift/nn shop/nn market/nn in/in Lauderdale/np ./.
Vivacious/jj redhead/nn debuts/vbz another/dt shop/nn ,/, her/pp$ sixth/od ,/, in/in the/at Governor's/nn$-tl Club/nn-tl Hotel/nn-tl this/dt week/nn ./.
Sunday/nr New/jj-tl Orleans/np-tl brunches/nns continue/vb at/in the/at Trade/nn-tl Winds/nns-tl but/cc the/at daily/jj French/jj buffets/nns have/hv been/ben called/vbn off/rp ./.
Mackey/np-tl Airline's/nn$-tl new/jj Sunshine/nn-tl Inn/nn-tl at/in Bimini/np set/vbn to/to open/vb some/dti time/nn this/dt month/nn ,/, according/in to/in Hank/np Johnson/np ./.
Student/nn-tl Prince/nn-tl Lounge/nn-tl on/in Atlantic/jj-tl Blvd./nn-tl plotting/vbg a/at month-long/jj ``/`` festival/nn ''/'' throughout/in October/np ,/, with/in special/jj features/nns ./.
Don/np Drinkhouse/np of/in Pal's/np$-tl Restaurant/nn-tl planning/vbg a/at reunion/nn with/in the/at Miami/np-tl Playboy/nn-tl Club's/nn$-tl pianist/nn ,/, Julian/np Gould/np ./.
Two/cd were/bed in/in the/at same/ap band/nn 18/cd years/nns ago/rb ;/. ;/.
Don/np ,/, who/wps played/vbd drums/nns ,/, hasn't/hvz* seen/vbn his/pp$ chum/nn since/rb ./.
Steak/nn-tl House/nn-tl has/hvz such/abl a/at run/nn on/in beer/nn to/to wash/vb down/rp that/dt Mexican/jj food/nn ``/`` Tex/np ''/'' Burgess/np had/hvd to/to call/vb the/at draft/nn man/nn twice/rb in/in one/cd day/nn ./.
(/( Which/wdt is/bez understandable/jj --/-- if/cs you've/ppss+hv ever/rb sampled/vbn the/at exotic/jj ,/, peppery/jj fare/nn ./.
)/)
faces/nns-hl in/in-hl places/nns-hl
Pualani/np and/cc Randy/np Avon/np ,/, Dave/np Searles/np ,/, George/np (/( Papa/np )/) Gill/np ,/, Al/np Bandish/np ,/, Jim/np Morgart/np ,/, Bob/np Neil/np at/in the/at Mouse/nn-tl Trap/nn-tl ./.
Billy/np and/cc Jean/np Moffett/np at/in the/at Rickshaw/np ./.
Bea/np Morley/np ,/, Jimmy/np Fazio/np ,/, Jim/np O'Hare/np ,/, Ralph/np Michaels/np ,/, Bill/np and/cc Evelyn/np Perry/np at/in the/at Escape/nn-tl ./.
Murphy/np-hl honors/vbz-hl
hear/vb that/cs Patricia/np Murphy/np flies/vbz up/rp to/in St./np John's/np$ Newfoundland/np ,/, next/ap Sunday/nr to/to attend/vb the/at government's/nn$ special/jj ceremonies/nns at/in Memorial/jj-tl University/nn-tl honoring/vbg distinguished/vbn sons/nns and/cc daughters/nns of/in the/at island/nn province/nn ./.
Miss/np Murphy/np was/bedz born/vbn in/in Placentia/np ,/, Newfoundland/np ./.
Her/pp$ invitation/nn from/in Premier/nn-tl Joseph/np Smallwood/np is/bez reported/vbn to/to be/be the/at only/ap one/cd extended/vbn to/in a/at woman/nn ./.
Fort/nn-tl-hl Lauderdale/np-hl
--/-- The/at first/od in/in a/at series/nn of/in five/cd productions/nns will/md be/be held/vbn in/in War/nn-tl Memorial/jj-tl Auditorium/nn-tl Thursday/nr ,/, Oct./np 26/cd ./.
``/`` Le/fw-at-tl Theatre/fw-nn-tl D'Art/fw-in+nn-tl Du/fw-in+at-tl Ballet/fw-nn-tl ''/'' ,/, of/in Monte/np Carlo/np ,/, will/md present/vb a/at program/nn of/in four/cd ballets/nns including/in ``/`` Francesca/np Da/np Rimini/np ''/'' ./.
Performers/nns include/vb a/at company/nn of/in 46/cd dancers/nns and/cc a/at symphony/nn orchestra/nn ./.
The/at series/nn of/in ballets/nns is/bez sponsored/vbn by/in the/at Milenoff/np-tl Ballet/nn-tl Foundation/nn-tl ,/, Inc./vbn-tl ,/, a/at non-profit/jj foundation/nn with/in headquarters/nn in/in Coral/nn-tl Gables/nns-tl ./.
Also/rb set/vbn for/in appearances/nns at/in the/at auditorium/nn this/dt season/nn are/ber :/: ``/`` American/jj-tl Ballet/nn-tl Theatre/nn-tl ''/'' on/in Jan./np 27/cd ,/, ``/`` Ximenez-Vargas/np-tl Ballet/fw-nn-tl Espagnol/fw-jj ''/'' on/in Feb./np 2/cd ;/. ;/.
Jorge/np Bolet/np ,/, pianist/nn ,/, on/in Feb./np 23/cd ;/. ;/.
and/cc ``/`` Dancers/nns-tl of/in Bali/np ''/'' on/in March/np 8/cd ./.
Hollywood/np-hl
--/-- A/at Southeast/jj-tl Library/nn-tl Workshop/nn-tl will/md be/be held/vbn here/rb Oct./np 9/cd ,/, conducted/vbn by/in Mrs./np Gretchen/np Schenk/np of/in Summerdale/np ,/, Ala./np ,/, author/nn ,/, lecturer/nn and/cc library/nn leader/nn ./.
The/at workshop/nn will/md begin/vb at/in 10/cd a.m./rb and/cc end/vb at/in 3/cd p.m./rb in/in the/at auditorium/nn of/in the/at Library/nn-tl and/cc Fine/jj-tl Arts/nns-tl Building/nn-tl ./.
There/ex is/bez no/at registration/nn fee/nn but/cc there/ex will/md be/be a/at charge/nn of/in $2.50/nns for/in the/at luncheon/nn to/to be/be held/vbn in/in the/at library/nn and/cc fine/jj arts/nns building/nn ./.
Anyone/pn interested/vbn in/in attending/vbg the/at meeting/nn may/md have/hv reservations/nns with/in Mrs./np John/np Whelan/np at/in the/at Hollywood/np-tl Public/jj-tl Library/nn-tl ./.
At/in the/at workshop/nn ,/, Mrs./np Schenk/np will/md discuss/vb ``/`` the/at board/nn and/cc the/at staff/nn ,/, librarian-board/nn relationships/nns ,/, personnel/nns policies/nns ,/, how/ql good/jj is/bez our/pp$ librarian/nn and/cc staff/nn ,/, how/ql good/jj am/bem I/ppss as/cs a/at library/nn board/nn member/nn and/cc how/ql good/jj is/bez our/pp$ library/nn ''/'' ./.
Other/ap workshops/nns will/md be/be in/in Tallahassee/np Oct./np 5/cd ;/. ;/.
Jacksonville/np ,/, Oct./np 6/cd ;/. ;/.
Orlando/np ,/, Oct./np 10/cd ;/. ;/.
Plant/nn-tl City/nn-tl Oct./np 11/cd ./.
Fort/nn-tl-hl Lauderdale/np-hl
--/-- A/at series/nn of/in high/jj school/nn assemblies/nns to/to acquaint/vb junior/jj and/cc senior/jj students/nns with/in the/at Junior/jj-tl Achievement/nn-tl program/nn begins/vbz at/in St./nn-tl Thomas/np-tl Aquinas/np-tl Monday/nr ./.
Subsequent/jj assemblies/nns will/md be/be held/vbn at/in Stranahan/np-tl High/jj-tl School/nn-tl Tuesday/nr ,/, at/in Pompano/np-tl Beach/nn-tl High/jj-tl Wednesday/nr ,/, and/cc at/in Fort/nn-tl Lauderdale/np high/nn Thursday/nr ./.
The/at business/nn education/nn program/nn operates/vbz with/in the/at cooperation/nn of/in local/jj high/jj schools/nns and/cc business/nn firms/nns ./.
Is/bez there/ex anything/pn a/at frustrated/vbn individual/nn can/md do/do about/in Communism's/nn$-tl growing/vbg threat/nn on/in our/pp$ doorstep/nn and/cc around/in the/at world/nn ?/. ?/.
More/ap than/in 300/cd teenagers/nns last/ap Sunday/nr proved/vbd there/ex is/bez and/cc as/ql many/ap more/ap are/ber expected/vbn to/to prove/vb it/ppo again/rb for/in Jim/np Kern/np and/cc his/pp$ wife/nn Lynn/np from/in 4/cd to/in 8/cd p.m./rb Sunday/nr at/in First/od-tl Presbyterian/np-tl Church/nn-tl ./.
At/in that/dt time/nn the/at second/od half/nn of/in the/at Christian/jj-tl Youth/nn-tl Crusade/nn-tl against/in-tl Communism/nn-tl will/md be/be staged/vbn ./.
A/at young/jj real/jj estate/nn salesman/nn ,/, Kern/np first/rb got/vbd seriously/rb interested/vbn in/in the/at problems/nns posed/vbn by/in Communism/nn-tl when/wrb in/in the/at Navy/nn-tl Air/nn-tl Force/nn-tl ./.
He/pps was/bedz particularly/rb struck/vbn by/in a/at course/nn on/in Communist/nn-tl brainwashing/nn ./.
Kern/np began/vbd reading/vbg a/at lot/nn about/in the/at history/nn and/cc philosophy/nn of/in Communism/nn-tl ,/, but/cc never/rb felt/vbd there/ex was/bedz anything/pn he/pps ,/, as/cs an/at individual/nn ,/, could/md do/do about/in it/ppo ./.
When/wrb he/pps attended/vbd the/at Christian/jj Anti-Communist/jj Crusade/nn-tl school/nn here/rb about/rb six/cd months/nns ago/rb ,/, Jim/np became/vbd convinced/vbn that/cs an/at individual/nn can/md do/do something/pn constructive/jj in/in the/at ideological/jj battle/nn and/cc set/vbd out/rp to/to do/do it/ppo ./.
The/at best/jjt approach/nn ,/, he/pps figured/vbd ,/, was/bedz to/to try/vb to/to influence/vb young/jj people/nns like/cs the/at high/jj schoolers/nns he/pps and/cc his/pp$ wife/nn serve/vb as/cs advisors/nns at/in First/od-tl Presbyterian/np-tl Church/nn-tl ./.
And/cc he/pps wanted/vbd to/to be/be careful/jj that/cs the/at kids/nns not/* only/rb learn/vb about/in Communist/nn-tl but/cc also/rb about/in what/wdt he/pps feels/vbz is/bez the/at only/ap antidote/nn --/-- a/at Biblically/ql strong/jj Christianity/np ./.
So/cs the/at Christian/jj-tl Youth/nn-tl Crusade/nn-tl against/in-tl Communisn/nn-tl developed/vbd and/cc more/ap than/in 300/cd top/jjs teenagers/nns and/cc 65/cd adult/nn advisers/nns from/in Presbyterian/np churches/nns of/in the/at area/nn sat/vbd enthralled/vbn at/in the/at four-hour/jj program/nn ./.
This/dt Sunday/nr those/dts attending/vbg the/at second/od session/nn will/md hear/vb a/at lecture/nn by/in Kern/np on/in the/at world/nn situation/nn ;/. ;/.
a/at review/nn of/in the/at philosophy/nn of/in Communist/nn-tl leaders/nns by/in Ted/np Slack/np ,/, another/dt real/jj estate/nn agent/nn who/wps became/vbd interested/vbn as/cs a/at philosophy/nn major/nn at/in the/at University/nn-tl of/in-tl Miami/np-tl ;/. ;/.
and/cc talks/nns on/in how/wrb their/pp$ Christian/jj faith/nn can/md guide/vb them/ppo in/in learning/vbg about/in and/cc fighting/vbg Communism/nn-tl during/in high/jj school/nn and/cc college/nn days/nns ,/, by/in Ted/np Place/np ,/, director/nn of/in Greater/jjr-tl Miami/np-tl Youth/nn-tl for/in-tl Christ/np-tl ,/, and/cc Jon/np Braun/np ,/, director/nn of/in Campus/nn-tl Crusade/nn-tl for/in-tl Christ/np-tl ./.
The/at second/od half/nn of/in the/at film/nn ``/`` Communism/nn-tl on/in-tl the/at-tl Map/nn-tl ''/'' and/cc the/at movie/nn ``/`` Operation/nn-tl Abolition/nn-tl ''/'' also/rb will/md be/be shown/vbn ./.
Response/nn to/in the/at program/nn has/hvz been/ben so/ql encouraging/jj ,/, Kern/np said/vbd ,/, that/cs a/at city-wide/jj youth/nn school/nn at/in Dade/np-tl County/nn-tl Auditorium/nn-tl may/md be/be set/vbn up/rp soon/rb ./.
And/cc to/to encourage/vb other/ap churches/nns to/to try/vb their/pp$ own/jj programs/nns ,/, Kern/np said/vbd this/dt Sunday's/nr$ sessions/nns --/-- including/in the/at free/jj dinner/nn --/-- will/md be/be open/jj to/in anyone/pn who/wps makes/vbz reservations/nns ./.
The/at need/nn for/in and/cc the/at way/nn to/to achieve/vb a/at Christian/jj home/nn will/md be/be stressed/vbn in/in special/jj services/nns marking/vbg National/jj-tl Christian/jj-tl Family/nn-tl Week/nn-tl in/in Miami/np area/nn churches/nns next/ap week/nn ./.
Of/in particular/jj meaning/nn to/in the/at Charles/np MacWhorter/np family/nn ,/, 3181/cd-tl SW/nn 24th/od-tl Ter./nn-tl ,/, will/md be/be the/at Family/nn-tl Dedication/nn-tl Service/nn-tl planned/vbd for/in 10:50/cd a.m./rb Sunday/nr at/in First/od-tl Christian/jj-tl Church/nn-tl ./.
It/pps will/md be/be the/at second/od time/nn the/at assistant/nn manager/nn of/in a/at Coral/nn-tl Gables/nns-tl restaurant/nn and/cc his/pp$ wife/nn have/hv taken/vbn part/nn in/in the/at twice-a-year/jj ceremonies/nns for/in families/nns with/in new/jj babies/nns ./.
The/at first/od one/cd ,/, two/cd years/nns ago/rb ,/, changed/vbd the/at routine/nn of/in their/pp$ home/nr life/nn ./.
``/`` When/wrb you/ppss stand/vb up/rp in/in public/nn and/cc take/vb vows/nns to/to strive/vb to/to set/vb an/at example/nn before/in your/pp$ children/nns and/cc to/to teach/vb them/ppo the/at fundamentals/nns of/in the/at Christian/jj faith/nn ,/, you/ppss strive/vb a/at little/ql harder/rbr to/to uphold/vb those/dts vows/nns ''/'' ,/, explains/vbz the/at slender/jj vice/nn president/nn of/in the/at young/jj couples/nns Sunday/nr school/nn class/nn ./.
Until/cs that/dt first/od dedication/nn service/nn ,/, he/pps and/cc Lois/np felt/vbd their/pp$ children/nns were/bed too/ql young/jj to/to take/vb part/nn in/in any/dti religious/jj life/nn at/in home/nr ./.
They/ppss have/hv five/cd daughters/nns --/-- Coral/np Lee/np ,/, 5/cd ,/, Glenda/np Rae/np ,/, 4/cd ,/, Pamela/np ,/, 3/cd ,/, Karen/np ,/, 2/cd ,/, and/cc Shari/np ,/, five/cd months/nns ./.
But/cc after/in that/dt service/nn ,/, they/ppss decided/vbd to/to try/vb to/to let/vb the/at girls/nns say/vb grace/nn at/in the/at table/nn ,/, have/hv bedtime/nn prayers/nns ,/, and/cc Bible/np stories/nns ./.
To/in their/pp$ surprise/nn ,/, the/at children/nns all/abn were/bed eager/jj and/cc quite/ql able/jj to/to take/vb part/nn ./.
Even/rb the/at two-year-old/nn feels/vbz miffed/vbn if/cs the/at family/nn has/hvz a/at prayer-time/nn without/in her/ppo ./.
Dade's/np$ chief/jjs probation/nn officer/nn ,/, Jack/np Blanton/np ,/, will/md lead/vb a/at discussion/nn on/in ``/`` The/at-tl Changes/nns-tl in/in-tl the/at-tl American/jj-tl Family/nn-tl ''/'' at/in 7:30/cd p.m./rb Sunday/nr at/in Christ/np-tl Lutheran/jj-tl Church/nn-tl ./.
Mr./np and/cc Mrs./np George/np Treadwell/np will/md be/be honored/vbn at/in a/at Family/nn-tl Week/nn-tl supper/nn and/cc program/nn at/in 6/cd p.m./rb Sunday/nr at/in Trinity/np-tl Methodist/jj-tl Church/nn-tl ./.
He/pps is/bez the/at sexton/nn of/in the/at church/nn ./.
A/at family/nn worship/nn service/nn will/md follow/vb the/at program/nn at/in 7:45/cd p.m./rb ./.
The/at outstanding/jj family/nn of/in Central/jj-tl Nazarene/jj-tl Church/nn-tl will/md be/be picked/vbn by/in ballot/nn from/in among/in eight/cd families/nns during/in the/at 10:45/cd a.m./rb Sunday/nr service/nn marking/vbg National/jj-tl Family/nn-tl Week/nn-tl ./.
Every/at family/nn of/in Riviera/np Presbyterian/np-tl Church/nn-tl has/hvz been/ben asked/vbn to/to read/vb the/at Bible/np and/cc pray/vb together/rb daily/rb during/in National/jj-tl Christian/jj-tl Family/nn-tl Week/nn-tl and/cc to/to undertake/vb one/cd project/nn in/in which/wdt all/abn members/nns of/in the/at family/nn participate/vb ./.
To/to start/vb the/at week/nn of/in special/jj programs/nns at/in the/at church/nn ,/, the/at Rev./np John/np D./np Henderson/np will/md preach/vb on/in ``/`` A/at-tl Successful/jj-tl Marriage/nn-tl ''/'' at/in 9:40/cd and/cc 11/cd a.m./rb Sunday/nr ./.
New/jj officers/nns of/in the/at church/nn will/md be/be ordained/vbn and/cc installed/vbn at/in the/at 7:30/cd p.m./rb service/nn ./.
A/at father/nn and/cc son/nn dinner/nn sponsored/vbn by/in the/at Men's/nns$-tl Club/nn-tl will/md be/be held/vbn at/in 6:15/cd p.m./rb Monday/nr and/cc the/at annual/jj church/nn picnic/nn at/in 4/cd p.m./rb next/ap Saturday/nr ./.
The/at week/nn will/md end/vb with/in the/at Rev./np Mr./np Henderson/np preaching/vbg on/in ``/`` The/at-tl Marriage/nn-tl Altar/nn-tl ''/'' at/in 7:30/cd p.m./rb Sunday/nr ,/, May/np 14/cd ./.
The/at resignation/nn of/in the/at Rev./np Warren/np I./np Densmore/np ,/, headmaster/nn of/in St./nn-tl Stephen's/np$-tl Episcopal/jj-tl Day/nn-tl School/nn-tl in/in Coconut/nn-tl Grove/nn-tl ,/, becomes/vbz effective/jj July/np 15/cd ./.
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Enrique/np Jorda/np ,/, conductor/nn and/cc musical/jj director/nn of/in the/at San/np Francisco/np Symphony/nn-tl ,/, will/md fulfill/vb two/cd more/ap guest/nn conducting/vbg engagements/nns in/in Europe/np before/cs returning/vbg home/nr to/to open/vb the/at symphony's/nn$ Golden/jj-tl Anniversary/nn-tl season/nn ,/, it/pps was/bedz announced/vbn ./.
The/at guest/nn assignments/nns are/ber scheduled/vbn for/in November/np 14/cd and/cc 18/cd ,/, with/in the/at Orchestra/nn-tl Sinfonica/fw-jj-tl Siciliana/fw-jj-tl in/in Palermo/np and/cc the/at Orchestra/nn-tl of/in-tl Radio/nn-tl Cologne/np ./.
The/at season/nn in/in San/np Francisco/np will/md open/vb with/in a/at special/jj Gala/jj-tl Concert/nn-tl on/in November/np 22/cd ./.
During/in his/pp$ five-month/jj visit/nn abroad/rb ,/, Jorda/np recently/rb conducted/vbd the/at Orchestre/fw-nn-tl Philharmonique/fw-jj-tl De/fw-in Bordeau/np in/in France/np ,/, and/cc the/at Santa/np Cecilia/np Orchestra/nn-tl in/in Rome/np ./.
In/in announcing/vbg Jorda's/np$ return/nn ,/, the/at orchestra/nn also/rb announced/vbd that/cs the/at sale/nn of/in single/ap tickets/nns for/in the/at 50th/od anniversary/nn season/nn will/md start/vb at/in the/at Sherman/np Clay/np box/nn office/nn on/in Wednesday/nr ./.
Guest/nn performers/nns and/cc conductors/nns during/in the/at coming/vbg season/nn will/md include/vb many/ap renowned/jj artists/nns who/wps began/vbd their/pp$ careers/nns playing/vbg with/in the/at orchestra/nn ,/, including/in violinists/nns Yehudi/np Menuhin/np ,/, Isaac/np Stern/np ,/, Ruggiero/np Ricci/np and/cc David/np Abel/np ;/. ;/.
pianists/nns Leon/np Fleisher/np ,/, Ruth/np Slenczynka/np and/cc Stephen/np Bishop/np and/cc conductor/nn Earl/np Bernard/np Murray/np ./.
The/at Leningrad/np-tl Kirov/np-tl Ballet/nn-tl ,/, which/wdt opened/vbd a/at series/nn of/in performances/nns Friday/nr night/nn at/in the/at Opera/nn-tl House/nn-tl ,/, is/bez ,/, I/ppss think/vb ,/, the/at finest/jjt ``/`` classical/jj ''/'' ballet/nn company/nn I/ppss have/hv ever/rb seen/vbn ,/, and/cc the/at production/nn of/in the/at Petipa-Tschaikowsky/np-tl ``/`` Sleeping/vbg-tl Beauty/nn-tl ''/'' with/in which/wdt it/pps began/vbd the/at series/nn is/bez incomparably/rb the/at finest/jjt I/ppss have/hv ever/rb had/hvn the/at pleasure/nn of/in witnessing/vbg ./.
This/dt work/nn is/bez no/at favorite/jj of/in mine/pp$$ ./.
I/ppss am/bem prepared/vbn to/to demonstrate/vb at/in anytime/rb that/cs it/pps represents/vbz the/at spirit/nn of/in Imperial/jj-tl Russia/np-tl in/in its/pp$ most/ql vulgar/jj ,/, infantile/jj ,/, and/cc reactionary/jj aspect/nn ;/. ;/.
that/cs its/pp$ persistent/jj use/nn by/in ballet/nn companies/nns of/in the/at Soviet/nn-tl regime/nn indicates/vbz that/cs that/dt old/jj spirit/nn is/bez just/ql as/ql stultifying/vbg alive/jj today/nr as/cs it/pps ever/rb was/bedz ;/. ;/.
that/cs its/pp$ presentation/nn in/in this/dt country/nn is/bez part/nn of/in a/at capitalist/nn plot/nn to/to boobify/vb the/at American/jj people/nns ;/. ;/.
that/cs its/pp$ choreography/nn is/bez undistinguished/jj and/cc its/pp$ score/nn a/at shapeless/jj assemblage/nn of/in self-plagiarisms/nns ./.
All/abn of/in this/dt is/bez true/jj and/cc all/abn of/in it/ppo is/bez totally/ql meaningless/jj in/in the/at face/nn of/in the/at Kirov's/np$ utterly/ql captivating/jj presentation/nn ./.
Precise/jj-hl
The/at reasons/nns for/in this/dt enchantment/nn are/ber numerous/jj ,/, but/cc most/ap of/in them/ppo end/vb in/in ``/`` ova/nn-nc ''/'' ,/, ``/`` eva/nn-nc ''/'' ,/, or/cc ``/`` aya/nn-nc ''/'' ./.
In/in other/ap words/nns ,/, no/at merely/ql male/jj creature/nn can/md resist/vb that/cs corps/fw-nn de/fw-in ballet/fw-nn ./.
It/pps seems/vbz to/to have/hv been/ben chosen/vbn exclusively/rb from/in the/at winners/nns of/in beauty/nn contests/nns --/-- Miss/np Omsk/np ,/, Miss/np Pinsk/np ,/, Miss/np Stalingr/np oops/uh ,/, skip/vb it/ppo ./.
These/dts qualities/nns alone/rb ,/, however/wrb ,/, would/md not/* account/vb for/in their/pp$ success/nn ,/, and/cc it/pps took/vbd me/ppo a/at while/nn to/to discover/vb the/at crowning/vbg virtue/nn that/wps completes/vbz this/dt company's/nn$ collective/jj personality/nn ./.
It/pps is/bez a/at kind/nn of/in friendliness/nn and/cc frankness/nn of/in address/nn toward/in the/at audience/nn which/wdt we/ppss have/hv been/ben led/vbn to/to believe/vb was/bedz peculiar/jj to/in the/at American/jj ballet/nn ./.
Oh-the-pain-of-it/uh ,/, that/dt convention/nn of/in Russian/np ballet/nn whereby/wrb the/at girls/nns convey/vb the/at idea/nn that/cs they/ppss are/ber all/abn the/at daughters/nns of/in impoverished/jj Grand/jj-tl Dukes/nns-tl driven/vbn to/in the/at stage/nn out/in of/in filial/jj piety/nn ,/, is/bez totally/rb absent/jj from/in the/at Kirov/np ./.
This/dt is/bez all/abn the/at more/ql remarkable/jj because/cs the/at Kirov/np is/bez to/in ballet/nn what/wdt Senator/nn-tl Goldwater/np is/bez to/in American/jj politics/nn ./.
But/cc ,/, obviously/rb ,/, at/in least/ap some/dti things/nns have/hv changed/vbn for/in the/at better/jjr in/in Russia/np so/ql far/rb as/cs the/at ballet/nn is/bez concerned/vbn ./.
Irina/np Kolpakova/np ,/, the/at Princess/nn-tl Aurora/np of/in Friday's/nr$ performance/nn ,/, would/md be/be a/at change/nn for/in the/at better/jjr anywhere/rb ,/, at/in any/dti time/nn ,/, no/at matter/nn who/wps had/hvd had/hvn the/at role/nn before/rb ./.
She/pps is/bez the/at most/ql beautiful/jj thing/nn you/ppss ever/rb laid/vbd eyes/nns on/in ,/, and/cc her/pp$ dancing/nn has/hvz a/at feminine/jj suavity/nn ,/, lightness/nn ,/, sparkle/nn ,/, and/cc refinement/nn which/wdt are/ber simply/rb incomparable/jj ./.
Hit/nn-hl
Alla/np Sizova/np ,/, who/wps seems/vbz to/to have/hv made/vbn a/at special/jj hit/nn in/in the/at East/nr-tl ,/, was/bedz delightful/jj as/cs the/at lady/nn Bluebird/np and/cc her/pp$ partner/nn ,/, Yuri/np Soloviev/np ,/, was/bedz wonderfully/ql virile/jj ,/, acrobatic/jj ,/, and/cc poetic/jj all/abn at/in the/at same/ap time/nn ,/, in/in a/at tradition/nn not/* unlike/in that/dt of/in Nijinsky/np ./.
Vladilen/np Semenov/np ,/, a/at fine/jj ``/`` danseur/nn noble/jj ''/'' ;/. ;/.
Konstantin/np Shatilov/np ,/, a/at great/jj character/nn dancer/nn ;/. ;/.
and/cc Inna/np Zubkovskaya/np ,/, an/at excellent/jj Lilac/nn-tl Fairy/nn-tl ,/, were/bed other/ap outstanding/jj members/nns of/in the/at cast/nn ,/, but/cc every/at member/nn of/in the/at cast/nn was/bedz magnificent/jj ./.
The/at production/nn ,/, designed/vbn by/in Simon/np Virsaladze/np ,/, was/bedz completely/ql traditional/jj but/cc traditional/jj in/in the/at right/jj way/nn ./.
It/pps was/bedz done/vbn with/in great/jj taste/nn ,/, was/bedz big/jj and/cc spacious/jj ,/, sumptuous/jj as/cs the/at dreams/nns of/in any/dti peasant/nn in/in its/pp$ courtly/jj costumes/nns ,/, but/cc sumptuous/jj in/in a/at muted/vbn ,/, pastel-like/jj style/nn ,/, with/in rich/jj ,/, quiet/jj harmonies/nns of/in color/nn between/in the/at costumes/nns themselves/ppls and/cc between/in the/at costumes/nns and/cc the/at scenery/nn ./.
Evegeni/np Dubovskoi/np conducted/vbd an/at exceptionally/ql large/jj orchestra/nn ,/, one/cd containing/vbg excellent/jj soloists/nns --/-- the/at violin/nn solos/nns by/in the/at concertmaster/nn ,/, Guy/np Lumia/np ,/, were/bed especially/ql fine/jj --/-- but/cc one/cd in/in which/wdt the/at core/nn of/in traveling/vbg players/nns and/cc the/at body/nn of/in men/nns added/vbn locally/rb had/hvd not/* had/hvn time/nn to/to achieve/vb much/ap unity/nn ./.
Mail/nn orders/nns are/ber now/rb being/beg received/vbn for/in the/at series/nn of/in concerts/nns to/to be/be given/vbn this/dt season/nn under/in the/at auspices/nns of/in the/at San/np Francisco/np Chamber/nn-tl Music/nn-tl Society/nn-tl ./.
The/at season/nn will/md open/vb at/in the/at new/jj Hall/nn-tl of/in-tl Flowers/nns-tl in/in Golden/jj-tl Gate/nn-tl Park/nn-tl on/in November/np 20/cd at/in 8:30/cd p.m./rb with/in a/at concert/nn by/in the/at Mills/np-tl Chamber/nn-tl Players/nns-tl ./.
Sustaining/vbg members/nns may/md sign/vb up/rp at/in $25/nns for/in the/at ten-concert/jj season/nn ;/. ;/.
annual/jj members/nns may/md attend/vb for/in $16/nns ./.
Participating/vbg members/nns may/md attend/vb five/cd of/in the/at concerts/nns for/in $9/nns (/( not/* all/abn ten/cd concerts/nns as/cs was/bedz erroneously/rb announced/vbn earlier/rbr in/in The/at-tl Chronicle/nn-tl )/) ./.
Mail/nn orders/nns for/in the/at season/nn and/cc orders/nns for/in single/ap tickets/nns at/in $2/nns ,/, may/md be/be addressed/vbn to/in the/at society/nn ,/, 1044/cd-tl Chestnut/nn-tl Street/nn-tl ,/, San/np Francisco/np 9/cd-tl ./.
San/np Francisco/np firemen/nns busied/vbd themselves/ppls last/ap week/nn with/in their/pp$ annual/jj voluntary/jj task/nn of/in fixing/vbg up/rp toys/nns for/in distribution/nn to/in needy/jj children/nns ./.
Fire/nn-tl Fighters/nns-tl Local/nn-tl 798/cd-tl ,/, which/wdt is/bez sponsoring/vbg the/at toy/nn program/nn for/in the/at 12th/od straight/jj year/nn ,/, issued/vbd a/at call/nn for/in San/np Franciscans/nps-tl to/to turn/vb in/rp discarded/vbn toys/nns ,/, which/wdt will/md be/be repaired/vbn by/in off-duty/jj firemen/nns ./.
Toys/nns will/md not/* be/be collected/vbn at/in firehouses/nns this/dt year/nn ./.
They/ppss will/md be/be accepted/vbn at/in all/abn branches/nns of/in the/at Bay/nn-tl View/nn-tl Federal/jj-tl Savings/nns-tl and/cc-tl Loan/nn-tl Association/nn-tl ,/, at/in a/at collection/nn center/nn in/in the/at center/nn of/in the/at Stonestown/np mall/nn ,/, and/cc at/in the/at Junior/jj-tl Museum/nn-tl ,/, 16th/od-tl Street/nn-tl and/cc Roosevelt/np-tl Way/nn-tl ./.
From/in the/at collection/nn centers/nns ,/, toys/nns will/md be/be taken/vbn to/in a/at warehouse/nn at/in 198/cd-tl Second/od-tl street/nn ,/, where/wrb they/ppss will/md be/be repaired/vbn and/cc made/vbn ready/jj for/in distribution/nn ./.
Any/dti needy/jj family/nn living/vbg in/in San/np Francisco/np can/md obtain/vb toys/nns by/in writing/vbg to/in Christmas/np Toys/nns-tl ,/, 676/cd-tl Howard/np-tl street/nn ,/, San/np Francisco/np 5/cd-tl ,/, and/cc listing/vbg the/at parent's/nn$ name/nn and/cc address/nn and/cc the/at age/nn and/cc sex/nn of/in each/dt child/nn in/in the/at family/nn between/in the/at ages/nns of/in 1/cd and/cc 12/cd ./.
Requests/nns must/md be/be mailed/vbn in/rp by/in December/np 5/cd ./.
Famed/jj cellist/nn Pablo/np Casals/np took/vbd his/pp$ instrument/nn to/in the/at East/jj-tl Room/nn-tl of/in the/at White/jj-tl House/nn-tl yesterday/nr and/cc charmed/vbd the/at staff/nn with/in a/at two-hour/jj rehearsal/nn ./.
He/pps was/bedz getting/vbg the/at feel/nn of/in the/at room/nn for/in a/at concert/nn tomorrow/nr night/nn for/in Puerto/np Rico/np Governor/nn-tl Luis/np Munoz/np Marin/np ./.
President/nn-tl Kennedy's/np$ invitation/nn to/in the/at Spanish-born/np master/nn said/vbd ,/, ``/`` We/ppss feel/vb your/pp$ performance/nn as/cs one/cd of/in the/at world's/nn$ greatest/jjt artists/nns would/md lend/vb distinction/nn to/in the/at entertainment/nn of/in our/pp$ guests/nns ''/'' ./.
For/in A/at good/jj many/ap seasons/nns I've/ppss+hv been/ben looking/vbg at/in the/at naughty/jj stuff/nn on/in television/nn ,/, so/rb the/at other/ap night/nn I/ppss thought/vbd I/ppss ought/md to/to see/vb how/wrb immorality/nn is/bez doing/vbg on/in the/at other/ap side/nn of/in the/at fence/nn in/in movies/nns ./.
After/in all/abn ,/, this/dt year's/nn$ movies/nns are/ber next/ap year's/nn$ television/nn shows/nns ./.
So/cs I/ppss went/vbd to/to see/vb ``/`` La/fw-at-tl Dolce/fw-jj-tl Vita/fw-nn-tl ''/'' ./.
It/pps has/hvz been/ben billed/vbn as/cs a/at towering/vbg monument/nn to/in immorality/nn ./.
All/abn the/at sins/nns of/in ancient/jj Rome/np are/ber said/vbn to/to be/be collected/vbn into/in this/dt three-hour/jj film/nn ./.
If/cs that's/dt+bez all/abn the/at Romans/nps did/dod ,/, it's/pps+bez a/at surprise/nn to/in me/ppo that/cs Rome/np fell/vbd ./.
After/in television/nn ,/, ``/`` La/fw-at-tl Dolce/fw-jj-tl Vita/fw-nn-tl ''/'' seems/vbz as/ql harmless/jj as/cs a/at Gray/jj-tl Line/nn-tl tour/nn of/in North/jj-tl Beach/nn-tl at/in night/nn ./.
I/ppss cannot/md* imagine/vb a/at single/ap scene/nn that/wps isn't/bez* done/vbn in/in a/at far/ql naughtier/jjr manner/nn on/in TV/nn every/at week/nn ./.
I/ppss believe/vb TV/np watchers/nns will/md be/be bored/vbn ./.
``/`` La/fw-at-tl Dolce/fw-jj-tl Vita/fw-nn-tl ''/'' has/hvz none/pn of/in the/at senseless/jj brutality/nn or/cc sadism/nn of/in the/at average/jj TV/np-tl Western/jj-tl ./.
Week/nn in/rp ,/, week/nn out/rp ,/, there/ex is/bez more/ap sex/nn to/to be/be seen/vbn in/in ``/`` The/at-tl Adventures/nns-tl Of/in-tl Ozzie/np And/cc-tl Harriet/np ''/'' ./.
There/ex is/bez more/ap decadence/nn on/in ``/`` 77/cd-tl Sunset/nn-tl Strip/nn-tl ''/'' ./.
There/ex are/ber more/ap obvious/jj nymphomaniacs/nns on/in any/dti private-eye/nn series/nn ./.
In/in another/dt respect/nn ,/, television/nn viewers/nns will/md feel/vb right/ql at/in home/nr because/cs most/ap of/in the/at actors/nns are/ber unknowns/nns ./.
With/in the/at exception/nn of/in Lex/np Barker/np and/cc Anita/np Ekberg/np ,/, the/at credits/nns are/ber as/ql unfamiliar/jj as/cs you'll/ppss+md find/vb on/in the/at Robert/np Herridge/np Theater/nn-tl ./.
Most/ap of/in the/at emphasis/nn has/hvz been/ben placed/vbn on/in a/at ``/`` wild/jj party/nn ''/'' at/in a/at seaside/nn villa/nn ./.
Producer/nn Fellini/np should/md have/hv looked/vbn at/in some/dti of/in the/at old/jj silent/jj films/nns where/wrb they/ppss really/rb had/hvd parties/nns !/. !/.
The/at Dolce/fw-jj-tl Vita/fw-nn-tl get-together/nn boasted/vbd a/at strip/nn tease/nn (/( carried/vbn as/ql far/rb as/cs a/at black/jj slip/nn )/) ;/. ;/.
a/at lady/nn drunk/nn on/in her/pp$ hands/nns and/cc knees/nns who/wps carries/vbz the/at hero/nn around/rb on/in her/pp$ back/nn while/cs he/pps throws/vbz pillow/nn feathers/nns in/in her/pp$ face/nn ;/. ;/.
a/at frigid/jj beauty/nn ,/, and/cc three/cd silly/jj fairies/nns ./.
Put/vb them/ppo all/abn together/rb and/cc they/ppss spell/vb out/rp the/at only/ap four-letter/jj word/nn I/ppss can/md think/vb of/in :/: dull/jj-nc ./.
Apparently/rb Fellini/np caught/vbd the/at crowd/nn when/wrb its/pp$ parties/nns had/hvd begun/vbn to/to pall/vb ./.
What/wdt a/at swinging/vbg group/nn they/ppss must/md have/hv been/ben when/wrb they/ppss first/rb started/vbd entertaining/vbg !/. !/.
As/cs A/at moral/jj shocker/nn it/pps is/bez a/at dud/nn ./.
But/cc this/dt doesn't/doz* detract/vb from/in its/pp$ merit/nn as/cs an/at interesting/jj ,/, if/cs not/* great/jj ,/, film/nn ./.
The/at Chronicle's/nn$-tl Paine/np Knickerbocker/np summed/vbd it/ppo up/rp neatly/rb :/:
``/`` This/dt is/bez a/at long/jj picture/nn and/cc a/at controversial/jj one/cd ,/, but/cc basically/rb it/pps is/bez a/at moral/jj ,/, enthralling/jj and/cc heartbreaking/jj description/nn of/in humans/nns who/wps have/hv become/vbn unlinked/vbn from/in life/nn as/cs perhaps/rb Rome/np has/hvz from/in her/ppo traditional/jj political/jj ,/, cultural/jj and/cc religious/jj glories/nns ''/'' ./.
And/cc when/wrb they/ppss sell/vb it/ppo to/in television/nn in/in a/at couple/nn of/in years/nns ,/, it/pps can/md be/be shown/vbn without/in editing/vbg ./.
Tonight/nr Atlantic/jj Monthly/nn-tl editor/nn Edward/np Weeks/np moderates/vbz a/at round/jj table/nn of/in four/cd Russian/jj writers/nns in/in a/at discussion/nn of/in Soviet/nn-tl literature/nn ./.
Among/in the/at subjects/nns discussed/vbn will/md be/be Russian/jj restrictions/nns on/in poets/nns and/cc writers/nns in/in the/at USSR/nn (/( Channel/nn-tl 9/cd-tl at/in 9:30/cd )/) ./.
Person/nn-tl To/in-tl Person/nn-tl ventilates/vbz the/at home/nr lives/nns of/in Johnny/np Mercer/np and/cc Joan/np Collins/np --/-- both/abx in/in Southern/jj-tl California/np-tl (/( Channel/nn-tl 5/cd-tl at/in 10:30/cd )/) KQED/nn Summer/nn-tl Music/nn-tl Festival/nn-tl features/vbz a/at live/jj concert/nn by/in the/at Capello/fw-nn-tl De/fw-in Musica/fw-nn-tl (/( Channel/nn-tl 9/cd at/in 8:30/cd )/) ./.
NBC/nn plans/vbz a/at new/jj series/nn of/in three/cd long/jj programs/nns exploring/vbg America's/np$ scientific/jj plans/nns titled/vbn ``/`` Threshold/nn-tl ''/'' ,/, to/to start/vb in/in the/at fall/nn ./.
``/`` Science/nn-tl In/in-tl Action/nn-tl ''/'' ,/, San/np Francisco's/np$ venerable/jj television/nn program/nn ,/, will/md be/be seen/vbn in/in Hong/np Kong/np this/dt fall/nn in/in four/cd languages/nns :/: Mandarin/np ,/, Cantonese/np ,/, Chiuchow/np and/cc English/np ,/, according/in to/in a/at tip/nn from/in Dr./nn-tl Robert/np C./np Miller/np ./.
And/cc you/ppss think/vb you/ppss have/hv language/nn problems/nns ./.
The/at week/nn went/vbd along/rb briskly/rb enough/qlp ./.
I/ppss bought/vbd a/at new/jj little/jj foreign/jj bomb/nn ./.
It/pps is/bez a/at British/jj bomb/nn ./.
Very/ql austere/jj yet/cc racy/jj ./.
It/pps is/bez very/ql chic/jj to/to drive/vb foreign/jj cars/nns ./.
With/in a/at foreign/jj car/nn you/ppss must/md wear/vb a/at cap/nn --/-- it/pps has/hvz a/at leather/nn band/nn in/in the/at back/nn ./.
You/ppss must/md also/rb wear/vb a/at car/nn coat/nn ./.
The/at wardrobe/nn for/in a/at foreign/jj bomb/nn is/bez a/at little/ql expensive/jj ./.
But/cc we/ppss couldn't/md* really/rb get/vb along/rb without/in it/ppo ./.
``/`` Where/wrb do/do you/ppss put/vb the/at lighter/nn fluid/nn ,/, ha/uh ,/, ha/uh ''/'' ?/. ?/.
Asked/vbd the/at gas/nn station/nn man/nn ./.
The/at present/jj crop/nn of/in small/jj cars/nns is/bez enriching/vbg American/jj humor/nn ./.
Gas/nn station/nn people/nns are/ber very/ql debonair/jj about/in small/jj cars/nns ./.
When/wrb I/ppss drove/vbd a/at car/nn with/in tail/nn fins/nns ,/, I/ppss had/hvd plenty/ap status/nn at/in the/at wind-and-water/nn oases/nns ./.
My/pp$ car/nn gulped/vbd 20/cd gallons/nns without/in even/rb wiping/vbg its/pp$ mouth/nn ./.
This/dt excellent/jj foreign/jj bomb/nn takes/vbz only/rb six/cd ./.
When/wrb I/ppss had/hvd my/pp$ big/jj job/nn with/in the/at double/jj headlights/nns and/cc yards/nns of/in chrome/nn ,/, the/at gas/nn people/nns were/bed happy/jj to/to see/vb me/ppo ./.
``/`` Tires/nns OK/jj ?/. ?/.
Check/vb the/at oil/nn and/cc water/nn ,/, sir/nn ?/. ?/.
''/''
They/ppss polished/vbd the/at windshield/nn ./.
They/ppss had/hvd a/at loving/vbg touch/nn ./.
The/at man/nn stuck/vbd the/at nozzle/nn in/in the/at gas/nn tank/nn ./.
``/`` What/wdt kind/nn of/in car/nn is/bez it/pps ''/'' ?/. ?/.
He/pps asked/vbd gloomily/rb ./.
``/`` It/pps is/bez a/at British/jj Austin/np ,/, the/at smallest/jjt they/ppss make/vb ''/'' ./.
``/`` Get/vb much/ap mileage/nn ''/'' ?/. ?/.
``/`` About/rb 35/cd ''/'' ./.
The/at gas/nn station/nn man/nn sighed/vbd unhappily/rb ./.
``/`` What/wdt I/ppss always/rb say/vb is/bez what/wdt if/cs somebody/pn clobbers/vbz you/ppo in/in a/at little/jj car/nn like/cs that/dt ?/. ?/.
Crunch/uh ,/, that's/dt+bez all/abn she/pps wrote/vbd ''/'' ./.
``/`` I/ppss will/md die/vb rich/jj ''/'' ./.
``/`` That/dt will/md be/be $1.80/nns ''/'' ,/, said/vbd the/at gas/nn station/nn man/nn ./.
``/`` The/at windshield/nn looks/vbz pretty/ql clean/jj ''/'' ./.
Ah/uh ,/, the/at fair-weather/nn friends/nns of/in yesteryear/nn !/. !/.
When/wrb I/ppss wheeled/vbd about/rb ,/, finned/vbd fore/rb and/cc aft/rb ,/, I/ppss was/bedz the/at darling/nn of/in the/at doormen/nns ./.
Dollar/nn bills/nns skidded/vbd off/in my/pp$ hands/nns and/cc they/ppss tipped/vbd their/pp$ caps/nns politely/rb ./.
With/in a/at small/jj bomb/nn ,/, I/ppss tuck/vb it/ppo between/in Cadillacs/nps ./.
(/( The/at last/ap doorman/nn that/wps saw/vbd me/ppo do/do that/dt should/md calm/vb himself/ppl ./.
High/jj blood/nn pressure/nn can/md get/vb the/at best/jjt of/in any/dti of/in us/ppo ./.
)/)
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At/in last/nn the/at White/jj-tl House/nn-tl is/bez going/vbg to/to get/vb some/dti much-copied/jj furniture/nn by/in that/dt master/nn American/jj craftsman/nn ,/, Duncan/np Phyfe/np ,/, whose/wp$ designs/nns were/bed snubbed/vbn in/in his/pp$ lifetime/nn when/wrb the/at U./np-tl S./np-tl Presidents/nns-tl of/in the/at 19th/od Century/nn-tl sent/vbd abroad/rb for/in their/pp$ furnishings/nns ./.
The/at American/jj-tl Institute/nn-tl of/in-tl Decorators/nns-tl has/hvz acquired/vbn a/at rare/jj complete/jj set/nn of/in sofas/nns and/cc chairs/nns which/wdt are/ber to/to be/be placed/vbn in/in the/at Executive/nn-tl Mansion's/nn$-tl library/nn ./.
The/at suite/nn has/hvz been/ben in/in the/at same/ap family/nn since/in the/at early/jj 1800's/nns ./.
The/at gift/nn is/bez being/beg presented/vbn by/in ``/`` heirs/nns and/cc descendants/nns of/in the/at Rutherford/np family/nn of/in New/jj-tl Jersey/np-tl ,/, whose/wp$ famous/jj estate/nn ,/, ``/`` Tranquility/nn-tl ''/'' ,/, was/bedz located/vbn near/in the/at Duncan/np Phyfe/np workshop/nn at/in Andover/np ,/, N./np J./np ./.
Authenticated/vbn pieces/nns of/in Duncan/np Phyfe/np furniture/nn are/ber uncommon/jj ,/, although/cs millions/nns of/in American/jj homes/nns today/nr display/vb pieces/nns patterned/vbn after/in the/at style/nn trends/nns he/pps set/vbd 150/cd years/nns ago/rb ./.
This/dt acquisition/nn is/bez a/at matched/vbn ,/, perfect/jj set/nn --/-- consisting/vbg of/in two/cd sofas/nns six/cd feet/nns long/jj ,/, plus/cc six/cd sidechairs/nns and/cc two/cd armchairs/nns ./.
The/at AID/nn has/hvz undertaken/vbn the/at redecoration/nn of/in the/at White/jj-tl House/nn-tl library/nn as/cs a/at project/nn in/in connection/nn with/in the/at work/nn being/beg done/vbn by/in First/od-tl Lady/nn-tl Jacqueline/np Kennedy's/np$ Fine/jj-tl Arts/nns-tl Advisory/jj-tl Committee/nn-tl to/to secure/vb antiques/nns for/in the/at presidential/jj home/nn ./.
It/pps is/bez the/at AID's/nn intention/nn to/to create/vb in/in the/at library/nn ``/`` a/at miniature/jj museum/nn of/in Americana/np ''/'' before/cs completed/vbn refurbishing/nn is/bez unveiled/vbn early/rb this/dt fall/nn ./.
The/at room/nn will/md also/rb feature/vb another/dt rarity/nn many/ap antiquarians/nns would/md consider/vb more/ql important/jj than/cs the/at Duncan/np Phyfe/np furniture/nn ./.
The/at AID/nn has/hvz found/vbn a/at mantlepiece/nn attributed/vbn to/in Samuel/np McIntyre/np of/in Salem/np ,/, Mass./np ,/, an/at architect/nn and/cc woodcarver/nn who/wps competed/vbd for/in the/at designing/nn of/in the/at Capitol/nn-tl here/rb in/in 1792/cd ./.
The/at mantel/nn was/bedz found/vbn in/in a/at recently/rb demolished/vbn Salem/np house/nn and/cc is/bez being/beg fitted/vbn over/in the/at White/jj-tl House/nn-tl library/nn fireplace/nn ./.
It/pps will/md be/be painted/vbn to/to match/vb the/at paneling/nn in/in the/at room/nn ./.
The/at AID/nn committee's/nn$ chairman/nn in/in charge/nn of/in the/at redecoration/nn ,/, Mrs./np Henry/np Francis/np Lenygon/np ,/, was/bedz in/in town/nn yesterday/nr to/to consult/vb with/in White/jj-tl House/nn-tl staff/nn members/nns on/in the/at project/nn ./.
Mrs./np Lenygon's/np$ committee/nn associates/nns ,/, announced/vbn formally/rb yesterday/nr by/in the/at AID/nn in/in New/jj-tl York/np-tl ,/, include/vb Mrs./np Allen/np Lehman/np McCluskey/np and/cc Stephen/np J./np Jussel/np ,/, both/abx wellknown/jj Manhattan/np decorators/nns ./.
Regional/jj representatives/nns appointed/vbn to/to serve/vb from/in each/dt section/nn of/in the/at country/nn include/vb Frank/np E./np Barnes/np of/in Boston/np ./.
President/nn-tl Kennedy/np couldn't/md* stay/vb away/rb from/in his/pp$ desk/nn for/in the/at 75-minute/jj young/jj people's/nns$ concert/nn played/vbn on/in the/at White/jj-tl House/nn-tl lawn/nn yesterday/nr by/in the/at 85-piece/jj Transylvania/np-tl Symphony/nn-tl Orchestra/nn-tl from/in Brevard/np ,/, N./np C./np ./.
But/cc he/pps left/vbd the/at doors/nns to/in his/pp$ office/nn open/jj so/cs he/pps could/md hear/vb the/at music/nn ./.
At/in 4/cd p.m./rb the/at President/nn-tl left/vbd the/at White/jj-tl House/nn-tl to/to welcome/vb the/at young/jj musicians/nns ,/, students/nns from/in the/at ages/nns of/in 12/cd to/in 18/cd who/wps spend/vb six/cd weeks/nns at/in the/at Brevard/np-tl Music/nn-tl Center/nn-tl summer/nn camp/nn ,/, and/cc to/to greet/vb the/at 325/cd crippled/vbn ,/, cardiac/jj and/cc blind/jj children/nns from/in the/at District/nn-tl area/nn who/wps were/bed special/jj guests/nns at/in the/at concert/nn ./.
It/pps was/bedz the/at first/od in/in the/at series/nn of/in ``/`` Concerts/nns-tl for/in-tl Young/jj-tl People/nns-tl by/in-tl Young/jj-tl People/nns-tl ''/'' to/to be/be sponsored/vbn by/in First/od-tl Lady/nn-tl Jacqueline/np Kennedy/np at/in the/at White/jj-tl House/nn-tl ./.
She/pps was/bedz not/* present/rb yesterday/nr ,/, however/wrb ,/, to/to enjoy/vb the/at music/nn or/cc watch/vb the/at faces/nns of/in the/at delighted/vbn audience/nn ./.
She/pps is/bez vacationing/vbg at/in the/at Kennedy/np summer/nn home/nn in/in Hyannis/np Port/nn-tl ,/, Mass./np ,/, and/cc in/in his/pp$ welcoming/vbg remarks/nns ,/, the/at President/nn-tl said/vbd he/pps was/bedz representing/vbg her/ppo ./.
As/cs he/pps approached/vbd the/at open/jj bandstand/nn ,/, erected/vbn facing/vbg the/at South/jj-tl entrance/nn to/in the/at Executive/nn-tl Mansion/nn-tl ,/, the/at band/nn struck/vbd up/rp the/at ``/`` Star/nn-tl Spangled/jj-tl Banner/nn-tl ''/'' and/cc followed/vbd it/ppo with/in ``/`` Hail/vb-tl To/in-tl The/at-tl Chief/nn-tl ''/'' ./.
``/`` I/ppss think/vb they/ppss played/vbd Hail/vb-tl To/in-tl The/at-tl Chief/nn-tl better/rbr than/cs the/at Marine/nn-tl Corps/nn-tl Band/nn-tl ,/, and/cc we/ppss are/ber grateful/jj to/in them/ppo ''/'' ,/, President/nn-tl Kennedy/np remarked/vbd after/cs mounting/vbg the/at bandstand/nn and/cc shaking/vbg hands/nns with/in conductor/nn James/np Christian/np Pfohl/np ./.
After/cs paying/vbg tribute/nn to/in the/at conductor/nn and/cc his/pp$ white-clad/jj youthful/jj students/nns ,/, President/nn-tl Kennedy/np said/vbd ,/, ``/`` As/cs an/at American/np I/ppss have/hv the/at greatest/jjt possible/jj pride/nn in/in the/at work/nn that/wps is/bez being/beg done/vbn in/in dozens/nns of/in schools/nns stretching/vbg across/in the/at United/vbn-tl States/nns-tl --/-- schools/nns where/wrb devoted/vbn teachers/nns are/ber studying/vbg with/in interested/vbn young/jj men/nns and/cc women/nns and/cc opening/vbg up/rp the/at whole/jj wide/jj horizon/nn of/in serious/jj music/nn ''/'' ./.
He/pps added/vbd ``/`` I/ppss think/vb that/cs sometimes/rb in/in this/dt country/nn we/ppss are/ber not/* aware/jj as/cs we/ppss should/md be/be of/in the/at extraordinary/jj work/nn that/wps is/bez being/beg done/vbn in/in this/dt field/nn ''/'' ./.
Displaying/vbg his/pp$ knowledge/nn of/in music/nn ,/, the/at New/jj-tl England-born/np-tl President/nn-tl remarked/vbd that/cs ``/`` probably/rb the/at best/jjt chamber/nn music/nn in/in the/at world/nn is/bez played/vbn in/in Vermont/np ,/, by/in young/jj Americans/nps --/-- and/cc here/rb in/in this/dt school/nn where/wrb they/ppss have/hv produced/vbn extraordinary/jj musicians/nns and/cc teachers/nns ,/, and/cc their/pp$ work/nn is/bez being/beg duplicated/vbn all/ql across/in the/at United/vbn-tl States/nns-tl ./.
``/`` This/dt is/bez a/at great/jj national/jj cultural/jj asset/nn ,/, and/cc therefore/rb it/pps is/bez a/at great/jj source/nn of/in satisfaction/nn to/in me/ppo ,/, representing/vbg as/cs I/ppss do/do today/nr my/pp$ wife/nn ,/, to/to welcome/vb all/abn of/in you/ppo here/rb today/nr at/in the/at White/jj-tl House/nn-tl ''/'' ./.
As/cs he/pps left/vbd the/at bandstand/nn to/to return/vb to/in his/pp$ office/nn ,/, the/at slender/jj ,/, sun-tanned/jj Chief/jjs-tl Executive/nn-tl paused/vbd along/in the/at way/nn to/to shake/vb hands/nns with/in the/at members/nns of/in the/at audience/nn in/in wheel/nn chairs/nns forming/vbg the/at first/od row/nn under/in the/at field/nn tent/nn set/vbn up/rp for/in the/at guests/nns ./.
He/pps expressed/vbd surprise/nn to/to learn/vb that/cs pretty/jj ,/, blonde/jj Patricia/np Holbrook/np ,/, 16/cd ,/, of/in Mount/nn-tl Rainier/np-tl ,/, had/hvd attended/vbn the/at Joseph/np P./np Kennedy/np School/nn-tl for/in the/at Handicapped/vbn-tl in/in Boston/np ./.
``/`` The/at nuns/nns there/rb do/do a/at wonderful/jj work/nn ''/'' ,/, the/at President/nn-tl commented/vbd ./.
Patricia/np now/rb attends/vbz the/at C./np Melvin/np Sharpe/np Health/nn-tl School/nn-tl in/in the/at District/nn-tl ./.
Each/dt of/in the/at children/nns invited/vbn to/in the/at concert/nn wore/vbd a/at name/nn tag/nn marked/vbn with/in a/at red/jj ,/, white/jj and/cc blue/jj ribbon/nn ./.
They/ppss enjoyed/vbd lemonade/nn and/cc cookies/nns served/vbn before/in and/cc during/in the/at concert/nn by/in teenage/jj sons/nns and/cc daughters/nns of/in members/nns of/in the/at White/jj-tl House/nn-tl staff/nn ./.
Many/ap of/in the/at music-loving/jj members/nns of/in the/at President's/nn$-tl staff/nn gathered/vbd around/in the/at tent/nn listening/vbg and/cc watching/vbg the/at rapt/jj attention/nn given/vbn by/in the/at young/jj seated/vbn audience/nn ./.
And/cc it/pps turned/vbd out/rp to/to be/be more/ap of/in a/at family/nn affair/nn than/cs expected/vbn ./.
Henry/np Hall/np Wilson/np ,/, a/at student/nn at/in the/at music/nn camp/nn 25/cd years/nns ago/rb and/cc now/rb on/in the/at President's/nn$-tl staff/nn as/cs liaison/nn representative/nn with/in the/at House/nn-tl of/in-tl Representatives/nns-tl ,/, turned/vbd guest/nn conductor/nn for/in a/at Sousa/np march/nn ,/, the/at ``/`` Stars/nns-tl and/cc-tl Stripes/nns-tl Forever/rb-tl ''/'' ./.
Transylvania/np-tl Symphony/nn-tl Conductor/nn-tl Pfohl/np said/vbd yesterday/nr that/cs Mrs./np Kennedy's/np$ Social/jj-tl Secretary/nn-tl ,/, Letitia/np Baldrige/np ,/, told/vbd about/in plans/nns for/in White/jj-tl House/nn-tl youth/nn concerts/nns before/in the/at National/jj-tl Symphony/nn-tl Orchestra/nn-tl League/nn-tl in/in Philadelphia/np last/ap spring/nn ./.
He/pps said/vbd he/pps contacted/vbd a/at friend/nn ,/, Henry/np Hall/np Wilson/np ,/, on/in the/at President's/nn$-tl staff/nn and/cc asked/vbd whether/cs his/pp$ orchestra/nn could/md play/vb ,/, in/in the/at series/nn ./.
A/at flow/nn of/in correspondence/nn between/in Pfohl/np and/cc Miss/np Baldrige/np resulted/vbd in/in an/at invitation/nn to/in the/at 85-student/jj North/jj-tl Carolina/np-tl group/nn to/to play/vb the/at first/od concert/nn ./.
One/cd of/in the/at most/ql interested/vbn ``/`` students/nns ''/'' on/in the/at tour/nn which/wdt the/at Brevard/np group/nn took/vbd at/in the/at National/jj-tl Gallery/nn-tl yesterday/nr following/vbg their/pp$ concert/nn at/in the/at White/jj-tl House/nn-tl ,/, was/bedz Letitia/np Baldrige/np ,/, social/jj secretary/nn to/in First/od-tl Lady/nn-tl Jacqueline/np Kennedy/np ./.
``/`` I/ppss was/bedz an/at art/nn major/nn in/in college/nn ''/'' ,/, Miss/np Baldrige/np explained/vbd ./.
``/`` I've/ppss+hv been/ben here/rb so/ql many/ap times/nns I/ppss couldn't/md* count/vb them/ppo ''/'' ./.
She/pps turned/vbd out/rp to/to be/be a/at fan/nn ,/, too/rb ,/, of/in Margaret/np Bouton/np ,/, the/at Gallery's/nn$-tl associate/jj curator/nn of/in education/nn ./.
Miss/np Bouton/np headed/vbd up/rp one/cd of/in the/at four/cd groups/nns that/wps went/vbd on/in simultaneous/jj tours/nns after/cs the/at Gallery/nn-tl had/hvd closed/vbn at/in 5/cd p.m./rb ./.
The/at Brevard/np group/nn of/in 85/cd arrived/vbd at/in the/at Gallery/nn-tl at/in 6/cd p.m./rb ,/, remaining/vbg for/in about/rb 45/cd minutes/nns ./.
The/at Brevard/np visitors/nns had/hvd very/ql little/ap to/to say/vb at/in the/at beginning/nn of/in the/at tour/nn but/cc warmed/vbd up/rp later/rbr ./.
They/ppss decided/vbd that/cs they/ppss thought/vbd Rembrandt's/np$ self-portrait/nn made/vbd him/ppo look/vb ``/`` sad/jj ''/'' ;/. ;/.
they/ppss noticed/vbd Roman/jj buildings/nns in/in the/at background/nn of/in Raphael's/np$ ``/`` Alba/np Madonna/np ''/'' and/cc ``/`` texture/nn ''/'' in/in a/at Monet/np painting/nn of/in Rheims/np Cathedral/nn-tl ./.
Everybody/pn had/hvd heard/vbn of/in Van/np Gogh/np ,/, the/at French/jj impressionist/nn ./.
Gallery/nn-tl Director/nn-tl John/np Walker/np greeted/vbd the/at group/nn ,/, standing/vbg on/in one/cd of/in the/at benches/nns in/in the/at downstairs/nn lobby/nn to/to speak/vb to/in them/ppo ./.
He/pps pointed/vbd out/rp to/in the/at young/jj musicians/nns that/cs the/at National/jj-tl Gallery/nn-tl ``/`` is/bez the/at only/ap museum/nn in/in the/at country/nn to/to have/hv a/at full-time/jj music/nn director/nn ,/, Richard/np Bales/np ./.
I'm/ppss+bem sure/jj you've/ppss+hv heard/vbn of/in him/ppo and/cc his/pp$ record/nn ,/, '/' The/at-tl Confederacy/nn-tl '/' ''/'' ./.
Along/in with/in the/at gallery/nn aide/nn who/wps explained/vbd the/at various/jj paintings/nns and/cc sculptures/nns to/in each/dt group/nn ,/, went/vbd one/cd of/in the/at Gallery's/nn$-tl blue-uniformed/jj guards/nns ./.
In/in 45/cd minutes/nns ,/, the/at Gallery/nn-tl leaders/nns had/hvd given/vbn the/at students/nns a/at quick/jj rundown/nn on/in art/nn from/in the/at Renaissance/nn-tl to/in the/at late/jj 19th/od Century/nn-tl ./.
A/at few/ap of/in them/ppo said/vbn they/ppss ``/`` preferred/vbd contemporary/jj art/nn ''/'' ./.
Among/in the/at other/ap artists/nns ,/, whose/wp$ paintings/nns were/bed discussed/vbn were/bed Boucher/np ,/, Courbet/np ,/, Fra/np Angelico/np ./.
The/at thing/nn that/wps impressed/vbd one/cd of/in the/at visitors/nns the/at most/ap was/bedz the/at Gallery's/nn$-tl rotunda/nn fountain/nn ``/`` because/cs it's/pps+bez on/in the/at second/od floor/nn ''/'' ./.
That/dt imposing/vbg ,/, somewhat/ql austere/jj ,/, and/cc seemingly/rb remote/jj collonaded/jj building/nn with/in the/at sphynxes/nns perched/vbn on/in its/pp$ threshold/nn at/in 1733/cd-tl 16th/od-tl St./nn-tl nw./nn-tl took/vbd on/rp bustling/vbg life/nn yesterday/nr ./.
More/ap than/in 250/cd Scottish/jj-tl Rite/nn-tl Masons/nps and/cc guests/nns gathered/vbd in/in their/pp$ House/nn-tl of/in-tl the/at-tl Temple/nn-tl to/to pay/vb tribute/nn to/in their/pp$ most/ql prominent/jj leader/nn ,/, Albert/np Pike/np ,/, who/wps headed/vbd the/at Scottish/jj-tl Rite/nn-tl from/in 1859/cd to/in 1891/cd ./.
They/ppss came/vbd together/rb in/in the/at huge/jj ,/, high-ceilinged/jj Council/nn-tl Chamber/nn-tl to/to hear/vb the/at late/jj leader/nn eulogized/vbn ./.
C./np Wheeler/np Barnes/np of/in Denver/np ,/, head/nn of/in the/at Scottish/jj-tl Rite/nn-tl in/in Colorado/np ,/, praised/vbd Pike/np as/in a/at historian/nn ,/, author/nn ,/, poet/nn ,/, journalist/nn ,/, lawyer/nn ,/, jurist/nn ,/, soldier/nn and/cc musician/nn ,/, who/wps devoted/vbd most/ap of/in his/pp$ mature/jj years/nns to/in the/at strengthening/nn of/in the/at Masonic/jj-tl Order/nn-tl ./.
The/at ceremony/nn ended/vbd with/in the/at laying/vbg of/in a/at wreath/nn at/in the/at crypt/nn of/in Pike/np in/in the/at House/nn-tl of/in-tl the/at-tl Temple/nn-tl ./.
A/at reception/nn and/cc tea/nn followed/vbd ./.
About/rb 1500/cd delegates/nns are/ber expected/vbn to/to register/vb today/nr for/in the/at biennial/jj session/nn of/in the/at Ancient/jj-tl and/cc-tl Accepted/vbn-tl Scottish/jj-tl Rite/nn-tl for/in the/at Southern/jj-tl Jurisdiction/nn-tl of/in the/at United/vbn-tl States/nns-tl ./.
The/at opening/vbg session/nn of/in the/at 5-day/jj session/nn will/md begin/vb at/in 10/cd a.m./rb today/nr ./.
There/ex will/md be/be a/at pilgrimage/nn to/in Mount/nn-tl Vernon/np-tl at/in 2:30/cd p.m./rb ./.
A/at wreath/nn will/md be/be placed/vbn at/in the/at tomb/nn of/in George/np Washington/np ,/, one/cd of/in this/dt Nation's/nn$-tl first/od Masons/nps --/-- a/at past/jj master/nn of/in Washington-Alexandria/np-tl Lodge/nn-tl 22/cd-tl in/in Alexandria/np ./.
The/at marriage/nn of/in John/np and/cc Mary/np Black/np had/hvd clearly/rb reached/vbn the/at breaking/vbg point/nn after/in eight/cd years/nns ./.
John/np had/hvd a/at job/nn in/in a/at small/jj firm/nn where/wrb the/at work/nn was/bedz dull/jj and/cc monotonous/jj ./.
He/pps would/md come/vb home/nr in/in the/at evening/nn tired/vbn and/cc discouraged/vbn --/-- in/in no/at frame/nn of/in mind/nn to/to play/vb with/in their/pp$ three/cd children/nns ,/, or/cc spend/vb much/ap time/nn chatting/vbg with/in his/pp$ wife/nn ./.
Hurt/vbn by/in his/pp$ lack/nn of/in interest/nn and/cc attention/nn ,/, Mary/np complained/vbd often/rb that/cs he/pps didn't/dod* help/vb around/in the/at house/nn ,/, and/cc that/cs he/pps didn't/dod* really/rb care/vb about/in the/at family/nn ./.
She/pps accused/vbd him/ppo of/in ignoring/vbg her/ppo ./.
He/pps in/in turn/nn told/vbd her/ppo she/pps demanded/vbd too/ql much/ap ./.
They/ppss were/bed both/abx discouraged/vbn ,/, disgusted/vbn and/cc miserable/jj ./.
Mary/np decided/vbd she/pps had/hvd had/hvn enough/ap ./.
Without/in any/dti definite/jj plan/nn in/in mind/nn ,/, she/pps went/vbd to/in a/at judge/nn to/to see/vb what/wdt could/md be/be done/vbn ./.
The/at judge/nn listened/vbd quietly/rb as/cs the/at young/jj woman/nn poured/vbd out/rp her/pp$ frustrations/nns --/-- then/rb discussing/vbg with/in her/ppo the/at possibility/nn of/in seeking/vbg aid/nn from/in Family/nn-tl Service/nn-tl before/cs going/vbg to/in a/at lawyer/nn ./.
Family/nn-tl Service/nn-tl ,/, sharing/vbg in/in UGF/nn ,/, has/hvz five/cd agencies/nns in/in the/at Washington/np area/nn ./.
They/ppss offer/vb to/in the/at people/nns of/in this/dt community/nn case/nn work/nn service/nn and/cc counseling/vbg on/in a/at wide/jj variety/nn of/in family/nn problems/nns ./.
Because/cs neither/dtx of/in them/ppo really/rb wanted/vbd their/pp$ marriage/nn to/to break/vb up/rp ,/, Mr./np and/cc Mrs./np Black/np agreed/vbd to/in a/at series/nn of/in interviews/nns at/in Family/nn-tl Service/nn-tl of/in-tl Northern/jj-tl Virginia/np ,/, the/at agency/nn nearest/in them/ppo ./.
For/in nearly/rb a/at year/nn ,/, they/ppss have/hv been/ben receiving/vbg counseling/vbg ,/, separately/rb and/cc together/rb ,/, in/in an/at effort/nn to/to understand/vb and/cc overcome/vb the/at antagonisms/nns which/wdt had/hvd given/vbn rise/nn to/in the/at possibility/nn of/in divorce/nn ./.
The/at interviews/nns have/hv led/vbn each/dt of/in them/ppo to/in a/at new/jj appreciation/nn of/in the/at problems/nns confronting/vbg the/at other/ap ./.
They/ppss are/ber now/rb working/vbg together/rb toward/in solving/vbg their/pp$ difficulties/nns ./.
John/np received/vbd a/at promotion/nn in/in his/pp$ firm/nn ./.
He/pps gives/vbz credit/nn for/in the/at promotion/nn to/in his/pp$ new/jj outlook/nn on/in life/nn ./.
Mary/np is/bez cheery/jj and/cc gay/jj when/wrb her/pp$ husband/nn comes/vbz home/nr in/in the/at evenings/nns ,/, and/cc the/at children's/nns$ bed-time/nn is/bez frequently/rb preceeded/vbn by/in a/at session/nn of/in happy/jj ,/, family/nn rough-housing/nn ./.
To/in outsiders/nns ,/, the/at Blacks/nps seem/vb to/to be/be an/at ordinary/jj ,/, happy/jj family/nn ,/, and/cc they/ppss are/ber --/-- but/cc with/in a/at difference/nn ./.
They/ppss know/vb the/at value/nn of/in being/beg just/rb that/dt --/-- an/at ordinary/jj ,/, happy/jj family/nn ./.
Family/nn-tl Service/nn-tl has/hvz helped/vbn hundreds/nns of/in families/nns in/in this/dt area/nn ./.
Perhaps/rb to/in some/dti their/pp$ work/nn does/doz not/* seem/vb particularly/rb vital/jj ./.
But/cc to/in the/at families/nns it/pps serves/vbz ,/, their/pp$ help/nn cannot/md* be/be measured/vbn ./.
Family/nn-tl Service/nn-tl could/md not/* open/vb its/pp$ doors/nns to/in a/at single/ap family/nn without/in the/at financial/jj support/nn of/in the/at United/vbn-tl Givers/nns-tl Fund/nn-tl ./.
Anticipated/vbn heavy/jj traffic/nn along/in the/at Skyline/nn-tl Drive/nn-tl failed/vbd to/to materialize/vb yesterday/nr ,/, park/nn rangers/nns said/vbd ,/, and/cc those/dts who/wps made/vbd the/at trip/nn got/vbd a/at leisurely/rb view/nn of/in the/at fall/nn colors/nns through/in skies/nns swept/vbn clear/jj of/in haze/nn ./.
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For/in-hl crucial/jj-hl encounter/nn-hl
One/cd of/in the/at initial/jj questions/nns put/vbn to/in President/nn-tl Kennedy/np at/in his/pp$ first/od news/nn conference/nn last/ap January/np was/bedz about/in his/pp$ attitude/nn toward/in a/at meeting/nn with/in Premier/nn-tl Khrushchev/np ./.
Mr./np Kennedy/np replied/vbd :/:
``/`` I'm/ppss+bem hopeful/jj that/cs from/in more/ql traditional/jj exchanges/nns we/ppss can/md perhaps/rb find/vb greater/jjr common/jj ground/nn ''/'' ./.
The/at President/nn-tl knew/vbd that/cs a/at confrontation/nn with/in Mr./np Khrushchev/np sooner/rbr or/cc later/rbr probably/rb was/bedz inevitable/jj and/cc even/rb desirable/jj ./.
But/cc he/pps was/bedz convinced/vbn that/cs the/at realities/nns of/in power/nn --/-- military/jj ,/, economic/jj and/cc ideological/jj --/-- were/bed the/at decisive/jj factors/nns in/in the/at struggle/nn with/in the/at Communists/nns-tl and/cc that/cs these/dts could/md not/* be/be talked/vbn away/rb at/in a/at heads/nns of/in government/nn meeting/nn ./.
He/pps wanted/vbd to/to buy/vb time/nn to/to strengthen/vb the/at U./np S./np and/cc its/pp$ allies/nns and/cc to/to define/vb and/cc begin/vb to/to implement/vb his/pp$ foreign/jj policy/nn ./.
Last/ap Friday/nr the/at White/jj-tl House/nn-tl announced/vbd :/:
President/nn-tl Kennedy/np will/md meet/vb with/in Soviet/nn-tl Premier/nn-tl Nikita/np S./np Khrushchev/np in/in Vienna/np June/np 3/cd and/cc 4/cd ./.
The/at announcement/nn came/vbd after/in a/at period/nn of/in sharp/jj deterioration/nn in/in East-West/jj-tl relations/nns ./.
The/at heightened/vbn tension/nn ,/, in/in fact/nn ,/, had/hvd been/ben a/at major/jj factor/nn in/in the/at President's/nn$-tl change/nn of/in view/nn about/in the/at urgency/nn of/in a/at meeting/nn with/in the/at Soviet/nn-tl leader/nn ./.
He/pps was/bedz not/* going/vbg to/in Vienna/np to/to negotiate/vb --/-- the/at simultaneous/jj announcements/nns in/in Washington/np and/cc Moscow/np last/ap week/nn stressed/vbd that/cs no/at formal/jj negotiations/nns were/bed planned/vbn ./.
But/cc Mr./np Kennedy/np had/hvd become/vbn convinced/vbn that/cs a/at personal/jj confrontation/nn with/in Mr./np Khrushchev/np might/md be/be the/at only/ap way/nn to/to prevent/vb catastrophe/nn ./.
That/dt objective/nn set/vbd the/at high/jj stakes/nns and/cc drama/nn of/in the/at Vienna/np meeting/nn ./.
Despite/in efforts/nns by/in Washington/np last/ap week/nn to/to play/vb down/rp the/at significance/nn of/in the/at meeting/nn ,/, it/pps clearly/rb was/bedz going/vbg to/to be/be one/cd of/in the/at crucial/jj encounters/nns of/in the/at cold/jj war/nn ./.
Road/nn-hl to/in-hl Vienna/np-hl
The/at U./np S./np and/cc Soviet/nn-tl heads/nns of/in Government/nn-tl have/hv met/vbn three/cd times/nns since/cs Sir/np Winston/np Churchill/np in/in 1953/cd introduced/vbd a/at new/jj word/nn into/in international/jj diplomacy/nn with/in his/pp$ call/nn for/in a/at fresh/jj approach/nn to/in the/at problem/nn of/in peace/nn ``/`` at/in the/at summit/nn of/in the/at nations/nns ''/'' ./.
The/at first/od time/nn was/bedz in/in 1955/cd when/wrb a/at full-dress/nn Big/jj-tl Four/cd-tl summit/nn meeting/nn produced/vbd the/at ``/`` spirit/nn of/in Geneva/np ''/'' ./.
The/at spirit/nn served/vbd chiefly/rb to/to lull/vb the/at West/nr-tl while/cs Moscow/np made/vbd inroads/nns into/in the/at Middle/jj-tl East/nr-tl ./.
In/in 1959/cd President/nn-tl Eisenhower/np and/cc Premier/nn-tl Khrushchev/np held/vbd an/at informal/jj session/nn in/in the/at U./np S./np ./.
That/dt meeting/nn produced/vbd the/at ``/`` spirit/nn of/in Camp/nn-tl David/np-tl ''/'' --/-- a/at spirit/nn ,/, it/pps later/rbr turned/vbd out/rp ,/, that/wps masked/vbd a/at basic/jj misunderstanding/nn about/in progress/nn toward/in a/at Berlin/np settlement/nn ./.
On/in the/at third/od occasion/nn --/-- another/dt Big/jj-tl Four/cd-tl summit/nn session/nn at/in Paris/np a/at year/nn ago/rb --/-- there/ex was/bedz no/at problem/nn of/in an/at illusory/jj ``/`` spirit/nn ''/'' ./.
Premier/nn-tl Khrushchev/np wrecked/vbd the/at conference/nn at/in its/pp$ initial/jj session/nn with/in a/at bitter/jj denunciation/nn of/in the/at U./np S./np for/in the/at U-2/nn incident/nn ./.
The/at episode/nn tended/vbd to/to confirm/vb the/at U./np S./np belief/nn that/cs propaganda/nn ,/, the/at hope/nn of/in one-sided/jj concessions/nns ,/, and/cc the/at chance/nn to/to split/vb the/at Allies/nns-tl ,/, rather/in than/in genuine/jj negotiation/nn ,/, were/bed the/at Soviet/nn-tl leader's/nn$ real/jj aims/nns in/in summitry/nn ./.
Pre-inaugural/jj-hl position/nn-hl
Thus/rb when/wrb Premier/nn-tl Khrushchev/np intimated/vbd even/rb before/in inauguration/nn that/cs he/pps hoped/vbd for/in an/at early/jj meeting/nn with/in the/at new/jj President/nn-tl ,/, Mr./np Kennedy/np was/bedz confronted/vbn with/in a/at delicate/jj problem/nn ./.
Shortly/rb before/in his/pp$ nomination/nn he/pps had/hvd set/vbn forth/rb his/pp$ basic/jj view/nn about/in the/at problem/nn of/in negotiations/nns with/in the/at Soviet/nn-tl leader/nn in/in these/dts words/nns :/:
``/`` As/ql long/rb as/cs Mr./np Khrushchev/np is/bez convinced/vbn that/cs the/at balance/nn of/in world/nn power/nn is/bez shifting/vbg his/pp$ way/nn ,/, no/at amount/nn of/in either/cc smiles/nns or/cc toughness/nn ,/, neither/cc Camp/nn-tl David/np-tl talks/nns nor/cc kitchen/nn debates/nns ,/, can/md compel/vb him/ppo to/to enter/vb fruitful/jj negotiations/nns ''/'' ./.
The/at President/nn-tl had/hvd set/vbn for/in himself/ppl the/at task/nn ,/, which/wdt he/pps believed/vbd vital/jj ,/, of/in awakening/vbg the/at U./np S./np and/cc its/pp$ allies/nns to/in the/at hard/jj and/cc complex/nn effort/nn necessary/jj to/to shift/vb that/dt balance/nn ./.
He/pps did/dod not/* want/vb the/at effort/nn weakened/vbn by/in any/dti illusion/nn that/cs summit/nn magic/nn might/md make/vb it/ppo unnecessary/jj ./.
He/pps wanted/vbd time/nn ,/, too/rb ,/, to/to review/vb the/at United/vbn-tl States'/nns$-tl global/jj commitments/nns and/cc to/to test/vb both/abx the/at policies/nns he/pps had/hvd inherited/vbn and/cc new/jj ones/nns he/pps was/bedz formulating/vbg ./.
Above/in all/abn ,/, he/pps did/dod not/* want/vb to/to appear/vb to/to be/be running/vbg hat/nn in/in hand/nn to/in Premier/nn-tl Khrushchev's/np$ doorstep/nn ./.
Attitude/nn-hl flexible/jj-hl
At/in the/at same/ap time/nn the/at President/nn-tl took/vbd pains/nns not/* to/to rule/vb out/rp an/at eventual/jj meeting/nn with/in the/at Soviet/nn-tl leader/nn ./.
Ideally/rb ,/, he/pps knew/vbd ,/, it/pps should/md be/be preceded/vbn by/in concrete/jj progress/nn at/in lower/jjr levels/nns ./.
But/cc Mr./np Kennedy/np saw/vbd value/nn even/rb in/in an/at informal/jj meeting/nn ,/, provided/vbn that/cs undue/jj hopes/nns were/bed not/* raised/vbn in/in connection/nn with/in it/ppo ./.
It/pps would/md give/vb him/ppo an/at opportunity/nn to/to take/vb the/at measure/nn of/in his/pp$ chief/jjs adversary/nn in/in the/at cold/jj war/nn ,/, to/to try/vb to/to probe/vb Mr./np Khrushchev's/np$ intentions/nns and/cc to/to make/vb clear/jj his/pp$ own/jj views/nns ./.
Moreover/rb ,/, an/at eventual/jj meeting/nn was/bedz desirable/jj if/cs for/in no/at other/ap reason/nn than/cs to/to satisfy/vb world/nn opinion/nn that/cs the/at U./np S./np was/bedz not/* inflexible/jj and/cc was/bedz sparing/vbg no/at effort/nn to/to ease/vb international/jj tensions/nns ./.
Both/abx elements/nns --/-- the/at caution/nn about/in a/at meeting/nn ,/, the/at willingness/nn eventually/rb to/to hold/vb one/cd --/-- were/bed reflected/vbn in/in a/at letter/nn from/in the/at President/nn-tl which/wdt Ambassador/nn-tl Llewellyn/np E./np Thompson/np brought/vbd back/rb to/in Russia/np late/rb in/in February/np ./.
The/at letter/nn ,/, dated/vbn Feb./np 22/cd ,/, was/bedz delivered/vbn to/in Premier/nn-tl Khrushchev/np in/in Novosibirsk/np ,/, Siberia/np ,/, on/in March/np 9/cd ./.
It/pps dealt/vbd mainly/rb with/in a/at broad/jj range/nn of/in East-West/jj-tl issues/nns ./.
But/cc it/pps also/rb briefly/rb suggested/vbd the/at possibility/nn of/in a/at meeting/nn with/in Mr./np Khrushchev/np before/in the/at end/nn of/in the/at year/nn if/cs the/at international/jj climate/nn were/bed favorable/jj and/cc schedules/nns permitted/vbd ./.
Developments/nns over/in the/at next/ap two/cd months/nns ,/, however/wrb ,/, caused/vbd the/at President/nn-tl to/to reconsider/vb the/at question/nn of/in the/at timing/nn ./.
There/ex were/bed intense/jj discussions/nns in/in the/at inner/jj councils/nns of/in the/at White/jj-tl House/nn-tl about/in the/at advisability/nn of/in an/at early/jj meeting/nn ,/, not/* because/cs the/at international/jj climate/nn was/bedz improving/vbg ,/, but/cc precisely/rb because/cs it/pps was/bedz deteriorating/vbg alarmingly/rb ./.
Deadlock/nn-hl on/in-hl tests/nns-hl
The/at President/nn-tl was/bedz especially/rb concerned/vbn about/in the/at deadlock/nn in/in the/at nuclear/jj test/nn ban/nn negotiations/nns at/in Geneva/np ./.
The/at deadlock/nn has/hvz been/ben caused/vbn by/in the/at Russians'/nps$ new/jj demand/nn for/in a/at three-man/jj (/( East/nr-tl ,/, West/jj-tl and/cc neutral/jj )/) directorate/nn ,/, and/cc thus/rb a/at veto/nn ,/, over/in the/at control/nn machinery/nn ./.
In/in the/at U./np S./np ,/, strong/jj pressures/nns have/hv been/ben building/vbg up/rp for/in a/at resumption/nn of/in tests/nns on/in grounds/nns that/cs the/at Russians/nps may/md be/be secretly/rb testing/vbg ./.
Mr./np Kennedy/np was/bedz less/ql troubled/vbn by/in that/dt possibility/nn than/cs by/in the/at belief/nn that/cs a/at Geneva/np breakdown/nn ,/, or/cc even/rb continued/vbn stalemate/nn ,/, would/md mean/vb an/at unchecked/jj spread/nn of/in nuclear/jj weapons/nns to/in other/ap countries/nns as/ql well/rb as/cs a/at fatal/jj blow/nn to/in any/dti hope/nn for/in disarmament/nn ./.
There/ex was/bedz reason/nn to/to believe/vb that/cs Premier/nn-tl Khrushchev/np was/bedz also/rb concerned/vbn about/in a/at possible/jj spread/nn of/in nuclear/jj weapons/nns ,/, particularly/rb to/in Communist/nn-tl China/np ./.
The/at question/nn arose/vbd as/in to/in whether/cs a/at frank/jj discussion/nn of/in that/dt danger/nn with/in the/at Soviet/nn-tl leader/nn had/hvd not/* become/vbn urgent/jj ./.
Moreover/rb ,/, Moscow/np appeared/vbd determined/vbn to/to apply/vb the/at tripartite/jj veto/nn principle/nn to/in the/at executive/nn organs/nns of/in all/abn international/jj bodies/nns ,/, including/in the/at U./np N./np Secretariat/nn-tl and/cc the/at International/jj-tl Control/nn-tl Commission/nn-tl for/in-tl Laos/np-tl ./.
Mr./np Kennedy/np was/bedz convinced/vbn that/dt insistence/nn on/in the/at demand/nn would/md make/vb international/jj agreements/nns ,/, or/cc even/rb negotiations/nns ,/, impossible/jj ./.
Developments/nns in/in Cuba/np and/cc Laos/np also/rb suggested/jj the/at advisability/nn of/in an/at early/jj summit/nn meeting/nn ./.
Initially/rb the/at White/jj-tl House/nn-tl reaction/nn was/bedz that/cs the/at bitter/jj exchanges/nns with/in Moscow/np over/in Cuba/np and/cc the/at conflict/nn in/in Laos/np had/hvd dampened/vbn prospects/nns for/in a/at meeting/nn ./.
At/in the/at same/ap time/nn ,/, there/ex was/bedz increased/vbn reason/nn for/in a/at quick/jj meeting/nn lest/cs the/at Soviet/nn-tl leader/nn ,/, as/cs a/at result/nn of/in those/dts episodes/nns ,/, come/vb to/in a/at dangerously/rb erroneous/jj conclusion/nn about/in the/at West's/nr$-tl ability/nn and/cc determination/nn to/to resist/vb Communist/nn-tl pressure/nn ./.
In/in Cuba/np ,/, the/at U./np S./np had/hvd blundered/vbn badly/rb and/cc created/vbn the/at impression/nn of/in impotency/nn against/in Communist/nn-tl penetration/nn even/rb on/in its/pp$ own/jj doorstep/nn ./.
In/in Laos/np ,/, the/at picture/nn was/bedz almost/ql equally/ql bad/jj ./.
U./np S./np willingness/nn to/to accept/vb a/at neutral/jj Laos/np may/md have/hv led/vbn Premier/nn-tl Khrushchev/np to/to believe/vb that/cs other/ap areas/nns could/md be/be ``/`` neutralized/vbn ''/'' on/in Soviet/nn-tl terms/nns ./.
Beyond/in that/dt ,/, Allied/vbn-tl disagreement/nn about/in military/jj intervention/nn in/in Laos/np --/-- despite/in warnings/nns that/cs they/ppss might/md do/do so/rb --/-- allowed/vbd Moscow/np to/to carry/vb out/rp with/in impunity/nn a/at series/nn of/in military/jj and/cc diplomatic/jj moves/nns that/wps greatly/rb strengthened/vbd the/at pro-Communist/jj forces/nns ./.
As/cs a/at result/nn ,/, the/at West/nr-tl is/bez in/in a/at poor/jj bargaining/nn position/nn at/in the/at current/jj Geneva/np negotiations/nns on/in Laos/np ,/, and/cc South/jj-tl Vietnam/np-tl and/cc other/ap nations/nns in/in Southeast/jj-tl Asia/np-tl are/ber under/in increased/vbn pressure/nn ./.
In/in the/at light/nn of/in those/dts events/nns ,/, there/ex appeared/vbd to/to be/be a/at real/jj danger/nn that/cs Premier/nn-tl Khrushchev/np might/md overreach/vb himself/ppl ./.
Ambassador/nn-tl Thompson/np reported/vbd from/in Moscow/np that/cs the/at Soviet/nn-tl leader's/nn$ mood/nn was/bedz cocky/jj and/cc aggressive/jj ./.
He/pps has/hvz indicated/vbn that/cs he/pps plans/vbz new/jj moves/nns on/in Berlin/np before/cs the/at year/nn is/bez out/rp ./.
The/at President/nn-tl and/cc his/pp$ advisers/nns felt/vbd that/cs the/at time/nn might/md have/hv come/vbn to/to warn/vb Premier/nn-tl Khrushchev/np against/in a/at grave/jj miscalculation/nn in/in areas/nns such/jj as/cs Berlin/np ,/, Iran/np or/cc Latin/jj-tl America/np-tl from/in which/wdt there/ex would/md be/be no/at turning/nn back/rb ./.
It/pps was/bedz in/in the/at midst/nn of/in such/jj White/jj-tl House/nn-tl deliberations/nns that/cs Premier/nn-tl Khrushchev/np on/in May/np 4/cd made/vbd new/jj inquiries/nns through/in the/at U./np-tl S./np-tl Embassy/nn-tl in/in Moscow/np about/in a/at meeting/nn with/in the/at President/nn-tl in/in the/at near/jj future/nn ./.
Mr./np Kennedy/np told/vbd Moscow/np he/pps would/md give/vb his/pp$ answer/nn by/in May/np 20/cd after/in consultation/nn with/in the/at Allies/nns-tl ./.
The/at response/nn from/in London/np ,/, Paris/np and/cc Bonn/np was/bedz favorable/jj ./.
Firm/jj arrangements/nns for/in the/at meeting/nn in/in Vienna/np were/bed worked/vbn out/rp in/in a/at final/jj exchange/nn between/in Moscow/np and/cc Washington/np last/ap week/nn ./.
Apparently/rb at/in the/at insistence/nn of/in the/at U./np S./np ,/, the/at simultaneous/jj announcements/nns issued/vbn in/in Washington/np and/cc Moscow/np last/ap Friday/nr emphasized/vbd the/at ``/`` informal/jj ''/'' nature/nn of/in the/at meeting/nn ./.
The/at Washington/np announcement/nn said/vbd :/:
``/`` The/at President/nn-tl and/cc Chairman/nn-tl Khrushchev/np understand/vb that/cs this/dt meeting/nn is/bez not/* for/in the/at purpose/nn of/in negotiating/vbg or/cc reaching/vbg agreement/nn on/in the/at major/jj international/jj problems/nns that/wps involve/vb the/at interest/nn of/in many/ap other/ap countries/nns ./.
The/at meeting/nn will/md ,/, however/wrb ,/, afford/vb a/at timely/jj and/cc convenient/jj opportunity/nn for/in the/at first/od personal/jj contact/nn between/in them/ppo and/cc a/at general/jj exchange/nn of/in views/nns on/in the/at major/jj issues/nns which/wdt affect/vb the/at relationships/nns between/in the/at two/cd countries/nns ''/'' ./.
The/at outlook/nn
The/at Vienna/np meeting/nn will/md bring/vb together/rb a/at seasoned/vbn ,/, 67-year-old/jj veteran/nn of/in the/at cold/jj war/nn who/wps ,/, in/in Mr./np Kennedy's/np$ own/jj words/nns ,/, is/bez ``/`` shrewd/jj ,/, tough/jj ,/, vigorous/jj ,/, well-informed/jj and/cc confident/jj ''/'' ,/, and/cc a/at 44-year-old/jj President/nn-tl (/( his/pp$ birthday/nn is/bez May/np 29/cd )/) with/in a/at demonstrated/vbn capacity/nn for/in political/jj battle/nn but/cc little/ap experience/nn in/in international/jj diplomacy/nn ./.
The/at announcement/nn last/ap week/nn of/in the/at forthcoming/jj encounter/nn produced/vbd strong/jj reactions/nns in/in the/at U./np S./np of/in both/abx approval/nn and/cc disapproval/nn ./.
The/at approval/nn did/dod not/* arise/vb from/in an/at expectation/nn of/in far-reaching/jj agreements/nns at/in Vienna/np ./.
The/at inclination/nn was/bedz to/to accept/vb the/at statement/nn that/cs there/ex would/md be/be no/at formal/jj negotiations/nns ./.
But/cc those/dts who/wps were/bed in/in favor/nn of/in the/at meeting/nn felt/vbd that/cs a/at frank/jj exchange/nn between/in the/at two/cd men/nns and/cc an/at opportunity/nn to/to size/vb one/cd another/dt up/rp would/md prove/vb salutary/jj ./.
Mr./np Khrushchev/np is/bez known/vbn to/to rely/vb heavily/rb on/in his/pp$ instincts/nns about/in his/pp$ adversaries/nns and/cc to/to be/be a/at shrewd/jj judge/nn of/in men/nns ./.
The/at feeling/nn was/bedz that/cs he/pps would/md sense/vb an/at inner/jj core/nn of/in toughness/nn and/cc determination/nn in/in the/at President/nn-tl and/cc that/cs plain/jj talk/nn by/in Mr./np Kennedy/np would/md give/vb him/ppo pause/nn ./.
Apart/rb from/in the/at personal/jj equation/nn ,/, another/dt reason/nn advanced/vbn in/in favor/nn of/in the/at meeting/nn was/bedz that/cs too/ql often/rb in/in the/at past/nn the/at U.S./np appeared/vbd to/to have/hv been/ben dragged/vbn reluctantly/rb to/in the/at summit/nn ./.
Premier/nn-tl Khrushchev/np has/hvz made/vbn propaganda/nn capital/nn out/in of/in that/dt fact/nn and/cc in/in the/at end/nn got/vbd his/pp$ summit/nn meeting/nn anyway/rb ./.
This/dt time/nn the/at initiative/nn came/vbd ,/, in/in part/nn at/in least/ap ,/, from/in Washington/np ./.
Other/ap-hl allies/nns-hl consulted/vbn-hl
There/ex was/bedz also/rb the/at fact/nn that/cs by/in the/at time/nn he/pps meets/vbz Mr./np Khrushchev/np ,/, the/at President/nn-tl will/md have/hv completed/vbn conversations/nns with/in all/abn the/at other/ap principal/jjs Allied/vbn-tl leaders/nns ./.
Thus/rb he/pps will/md be/be in/in a/at position/nn to/to disabuse/vb the/at Soviet/nn-tl leader/nn of/in any/dti notions/nns he/pps may/md have/hv about/in grave/jj Allied/vbn-tl disunity/nn ./.
Finally/rb ,/, there/ex was/bedz a/at wide/jj area/nn of/in agreement/nn on/in the/at value/nn of/in the/at President's/nn$-tl making/vbg a/at final/jj effort/nn in/in the/at summit/nn spotlight/nn for/in a/at nuclear/jj test/nn accord/nn ./.
There/ex is/bez no/at single/ap issue/nn that/wps has/hvz aroused/vbn stronger/jjr feelings/nns throughout/in the/at world/nn ./.
If/cs tests/nns are/ber to/to be/be resumed/vbn ,/, the/at argument/nn went/vbd ,/, it/pps is/bez vital/jj that/cs the/at U./np S./np make/vb plain/jj that/cs the/at onus/nn belongs/vbz to/in the/at Soviet/nn-tl Union/nn-tl ./.
Disapproval/nn of/in the/at meeting/nn was/bedz based/vbn largely/rb on/in the/at belief/nn that/cs the/at timing/nn could/md hardly/rb be/be worse/jjr ./.
After/in Cuba/np and/cc Laos/np ,/, it/pps was/bedz argued/vbn ,/, Mr./np Khrushchev/np will/md interpret/vb the/at President's/nn$-tl consent/nn to/in the/at meeting/nn as/cs further/jjr evidence/nn of/in Western/jj-tl weakness/nn --/-- perhaps/rb even/rb panic/nn --/-- and/cc is/bez certain/jj to/to try/vb to/to exploit/vb the/at advantage/nn he/pps now/rb believes/vbz he/pps holds/vbz ./.
Moreover/rb ,/, the/at President/nn-tl is/bez meeting/vbg the/at Soviet/nn-tl leader/nn at/in a/at time/nn when/wrb the/at Administration/nn-tl has/hvz still/rb not/* decided/vbn on/in the/at scope/nn of/in America's/np$ firm/jj foreign/jj policy/nn commitments/nns ./.
The/at question/nn was/bedz raised/vbn ,/, for/in example/nn ,/, as/in to/in what/wdt attitude/nn the/at President/nn-tl would/md take/vb if/cs Mr./np Khrushchev/np proposes/vbz a/at broad/jj neutral/jj belt/nn extending/vbg from/in Southeast/jj-tl Asia/np-tl to/in the/at Middle/jj-tl East/nr-tl ./.
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There/ex are/ber ,/, so/cs my/pp$ biologist/nn friends/nns tell/vb me/ppo ,/, mechanisms/nns of/in adaptation/nn and/cc defense/nn that/wps are/ber just/ql too/ql complete/jj and/cc too/ql satisfactory/jj ./.
Mollusks/nns are/ber a/at case/nn in/in point/nn ./.
The/at shell/nn ,/, which/wdt served/vbd the/at strain/nn so/ql well/rb at/in a/at relatively/ql early/jj stage/nn in/in the/at evolutionary/jj scheme/nn ,/, tended/vbd to/to cancel/vb out/rp the/at possibility/nn of/in future/jj development/nn ./.
Though/cs this/dt may/md or/cc may/md not/* be/be good/jj biology/nn ,/, it/pps does/doz aptly/rb illustrate/vb the/at strength/nn and/cc the/at weakness/nn of/in American/jj Catholic/jj higher/jjr education/nn ./.
There/ex can/md be/be no/at doubt/nn that/cs the/at American/jj Catholic/jj accomplishment/nn in/in the/at field/nn of/in higher/jjr education/nn is/bez most/ql impressive/jj :/: our/pp$ European/jj brethren/nns never/rb cease/vb to/to marvel/vb at/in the/at number/nn and/cc the/at size/nn of/in our/pp$ colleges/nns and/cc universities/nns ./.
The/at deeper/jjr wonder/nn is/bez how/wrb this/dt miracle/nn was/bedz accomplished/vbn in/in decades/nns ,/, rather/in than/in in/in centuries/nns and/cc by/in immigrant/nn minorities/nns at/in that/dt ./.
By/in way/nn of/in explanation/nn we/ppss ourselves/ppls are/ber prone/jj to/to imagine/vb that/cs this/dt achievement/nn stems/vbz from/in the/at same/ap American/jj Catholic/jj zeal/nn and/cc generosity/nn which/wdt brought/vbd the/at parochial/jj school/nn system/nn into/in existence/nn ./.
There/ex is/bez ,/, however/wrb ,/, one/cd curious/jj discrepancy/nn in/in this/dt broad/jj and/cc flattering/vbg picture/nn ./.
Viewing/vbg the/at American/jj Catholic/jj educational/jj achievement/nn in/in retrospect/nn ,/, we/ppss may/md indeed/rb see/vb it/ppo as/cs a/at unified/vbn whole/nn extending/vbg from/in grade/nn school/nn to/in university/nn ./.
But/cc the/at simple/jj truth/nn is/bez that/cs higher/jjr education/nn has/hvz never/rb really/rb been/ben an/at official/jj American/jj Catholic/jj project/nn ;/. ;/.
certainly/rb not/* in/in the/at same/ap sense/nn that/cs the/at establishment/nn of/in a/at parochial/jj school/nn system/nn has/hvz been/ben a/at matter/nn of/in official/jj policy/nn ./.
Official/jj encouragement/nn is/bez one/cd thing/nn ,/, but/cc the/at down-to-earth/jj test/nn is/bez the/at allocation/nn of/in diocesan/jj and/cc parochial/jj funds/nns ./.
American/jj Catholics/nps have/hv responded/vbn generously/rb to/in bishops'/nns$ and/cc pastors'/nns$ appeals/nns for/in the/at support/nn necessary/jj to/to create/vb parochial/jj schools/nns but/cc they/ppss have/hv not/* contributed/vbn in/in a/at similar/jj fashion/nn to/in the/at establishment/nn of/in institutions/nns of/in higher/jjr learning/nn ./.
They/ppss have/hv not/* done/vbn so/rb for/in the/at simple/jj reason/nn that/cs such/jj appeals/nns have/hv hardly/rb ever/rb been/ben made/vbn ./.
Diocesan/jj authorities/nns generally/rb have/hv not/* regarded/vbn this/dt as/cs their/pp$ direct/jj responsibility/nn ./.
All/abn of/in this/dt may/md be/be understandable/jj enough/qlp :/: it/pps is/bez ,/, however/wrb ,/, in/in fact/nn difficult/jj to/to see/vb how/wrb diocesan/jj authorities/nns could/md have/hv acted/vbn otherwise/rb ./.
Yet/rb for/in better/jjr or/cc for/in worse/jjr ,/, the/at truth/nn of/in the/at matter/nn is/bez that/cs most/ap American/jj Catholic/jj colleges/nns do/do not/* owe/vb their/pp$ existence/nn to/in general/jj Catholic/jj support/nn but/cc rather/rb to/in the/at initiative/nn ,/, resourcefulness/nn and/cc sacrifices/nns of/in individual/jj religious/jj communities/nns ./.
Community/nn esprit/fw-nn de/fw-in corps/fw-nn has/hvz been/ben the/at protective/jj shell/nn which/wdt has/hvz made/vbn the/at achievement/nn possible/jj ./.
To/to understand/vb the/at past/jj history/nn --/-- and/cc the/at future/jj potential/nn --/-- of/in American/jj Catholic/jj higher/jjr education/nn ,/, it/pps is/bez necessary/jj to/to appreciate/vb the/at special/jj character/nn of/in the/at esprit/fw-nn de/fw-in corps/fw-nn of/in the/at religious/jj community/nn ./.
It/pps is/bez something/pn more/ap than/in the/at arithmetical/jj sum/nn of/in individual/jj totals/nns of/in piety/nn and/cc detachment/nn ./.
A/at religious/jj community/nn with/in a/at vital/jj sense/nn of/in mission/nn achieves/vbz a/at degree/nn of/in group/nn orientation/nn and/cc group/nn identification/nn seldom/rb found/vbn elsewhere/rb ./.
The/at fact/nn that/cs the/at group/nn orientation/nn and/cc group/nn identification/nn are/ber founded/vbn on/in supernatural/jj principles/nns and/cc nourished/vbn by/in the/at well-springs/nns of/in devotion/nn simply/rb give/vb them/ppo a/at deeper/jjr and/cc more/ql satisfying/jj dimension/nn ./.
The/at net/nn result/nn is/bez a/at uniquely/rb satisfying/jj sense/nn of/in comradeship/nn ,/, the/at kind/nn of/in comradeship/nn which/wdt sparks/vbz enthusiasm/nn and/cc blunts/vbz the/at cutting/vbg edge/nn of/in sacrifice/nn and/cc hardship/nn ./.
American/jj Catholic/jj colleges/nns and/cc universities/nns are/ber ,/, in/in a/at very/ql real/jj sense/nn ,/, the/at product/nn of/in ``/`` private/jj enterprise/nn ''/'' --/-- the/at ``/`` private/jj enterprise/nn ''/'' of/in religious/jj communities/nns ./.
Had/hvd it/pps not/* been/ben for/in such/jj private/jj enterprise/nn ,/, diocesan/jj authorities/nns might/md of/in course/nn have/hv been/ben goaded/vbn into/in establishing/vbg institutions/nns subsidized/vbn by/in diocesan/jj funds/nns and/cc parish/nn collections/nns and/cc staffed/vbn by/in religious/jj as/cs paid/vbn employees/nns ./.
There/ex is/bez however/wrb no/at point/nn in/in speculating/vbg about/in such/abl a/at possibility/nn :/: the/at fact/nn of/in the/at matter/nn is/bez that/cs our/pp$ institutions/nns of/in higher/jjr learning/nn owe/vb their/pp$ existence/nn to/in a/at spirit/nn not/* unlike/in that/dt which/wdt produces/vbz the/at ``/`` family/nn business/nn ''/'' ./.
This/dt ``/`` family-community/nn ''/'' spirit/nn is/bez the/at real/jj explanation/nn of/in the/at marvel/nn of/in our/pp$ achievement/nn ./.
It/pps is/bez this/dt spirit/nn which/wdt explains/vbz some/dti of/in the/at anomalies/nns of/in American/jj Catholic/jj higher/jjr education/nn ,/, in/in particular/jj the/at wasteful/jj duplication/nn apparent/jj in/in some/dti areas/nns ./.
I/ppss think/vb for/in example/nn of/in three/cd women's/nns$ colleges/nns with/in pitifully/rb small/jj enrollments/nns ,/, clustered/vbn within/in a/at few/ap miles/nns of/in a/at major/jj Catholic/jj university/nn ,/, which/wdt is/bez also/rb co-educational/jj ./.
This/dt is/bez not/* an/at isolated/vbn example/nn ;/. ;/.
this/dt aspect/nn of/in the/at total/jj picture/nn has/hvz been/ben commented/vbn upon/rb often/rb enough/qlp ./.
It/pps would/md seem/vb to/to represent/vb esprit/fw-nn de/fw-in corps/fw-nn run/vbn riot/nn ./.
Apart/rb ,/, however/wrb ,/, from/in the/at question/nn of/in wasteful/jj duplication/nn ,/, there/ex is/bez another/dt aspect/nn of/in the/at ``/`` family/nn business/nn ''/'' spirit/nn in/in American/jj Catholic/jj higher/jjr education/nn which/wdt deserves/vbz closer/jjr scrutiny/nn ./.
For/cs while/cs the/at past/jj needs/nns of/in the/at Church/nn-tl in/in this/dt country/nn may/md have/hv been/ben adequately/rb met/vbn by/in collegiate/jj institutions/nns ,/, which/wdt in/in temper/nn and/cc tone/nn closely/rb resembled/vbd junior/jj colleges/nns and/cc finishing/vbg schools/nns ,/, it/pps would/md seem/vb that/cs today's/nr$ need/nn is/bez for/in the/at college/nn which/wdt more/ql closely/rb resembles/vbz the/at university/nn in/in its/pp$ ``/`` pursuit/nn of/in excellence/nn ''/'' ./.
At/in the/at earlier/jjr ``/`` pre-academic/jj excellence/nn ''/'' stage/nn of/in Catholic/jj education/nn ,/, the/at operation/nn could/md be/be conducted/vbn on/in an/at intra-mural/jj community/nn basis/nn ./.
But/cc with/in today's/nr$ demand/nn for/in professional/jj qualifications/nns and/cc specialized/vbn training/nn ,/, the/at need/nn for/in ``/`` outsiders/nns ''/'' becomes/vbz more/ql pressing/jj ./.
The/at problem/nn is/bez not/* merely/rb that/cs more/ap ``/`` outside/nn teachers/nns ''/'' are/ber needed/vbn but/cc that/cs a/at different/jj brand/nn is/bez called/vbn for/in ./.
Commenting/vbg on/in the/at earlier/jjr stage/nn ,/, the/at Notre/np-tl Dame/np-tl Chapter/nn-tl of/in the/at American/jj-tl Association/nn-tl of/in-tl University/nn-tl Professors/nns-tl (/( in/in a/at recent/jj report/nn on/in the/at question/nn of/in faculty/nn participation/nn in/in administrative/jj decision-making/nn )/) noted/vbd that/cs the/at term/nn ``/`` teacher-employee/nn ''/'' (/( as/cs opposed/vbn to/in ,/, e.g./rb ,/, ``/`` maintenance/nn employee/nn ''/'' )/) was/bedz a/at not/* inapt/jj description/nn ./.
Today/nr however/wrb ,/, the/at ``/`` outsider/nn ''/'' is/bez likely/jj to/to have/hv professional/jj qualifications/nns of/in the/at highest/jjt order/nn (/( otherwise/rb the/at college/nn would/md not/* be/be interested/vbn in/in hiring/vbg him/ppo )/) and/cc to/to be/be acclimatized/vbn to/in the/at democratic/jj processes/nns of/in the/at secular/jj or/cc state/nn university/nn ./.
And/cc while/cs no/at one/pn expects/vbz total/jj democracy/nn on/in the/at academic/jj scene/nn ,/, the/at scholar/nn will/md be/be particularly/rb sensitive/jj to/in a/at line/nn between/in first/od and/cc second/od class/nn citizenship/nn drawn/vbn on/in any/dti basis/nn other/ap than/cs that/dt of/in academic/jj rank/nn or/cc professional/jj achievement/nn ./.
In/in the/at above/rb mentioned/vbn report/nn of/in the/at Notre/np-tl Dame/np-tl Chapter/nn-tl of/in the/at American/jj-tl Association/nn-tl of/in-tl University/nn-tl Professors/nns-tl ,/, the/at basic/jj outlook/nn of/in the/at new/jj breed/nn of/in lay/jj faculty/nn emerges/vbz very/ql clearly/rb in/in the/at very/ap statement/nn of/in the/at problem/nn as/cs the/at members/nns see/vb it/ppo :/: ``/`` Even/rb with/in the/at best/jjt of/in intentions/nns he/pps (/( the/at President/nn-tl of/in the/at university/nn )/) is/bez loath/jj to/to delegate/vb such/jj authority/nn and/cc responsibility/nn to/in a/at group/nn the/at membership/nn of/in which/wdt ,/, considered/vbn (/( as/cs it/pps must/md be/be by/in him/ppo )/) in/in individual/jj terms/nns ,/, is/bez inhomogeneous/jj ,/, mortal/jj and/cc of/in extremely/ql varying/vbg temperament/nn ,/, interests/nns and/cc capabilities/nns ./.
It/pps is/bez natural/jj that/cs he/pps should/md turn/vb for/in his/pp$ major/jj support/nn to/in a/at select/jj and/cc dedicated/vbn few/ap from/in the/at organization/nn which/wdt actually/rb owns/vbz the/at university/nn and/cc whose/wp$ goals/nns are/ber ,/, in/in their/pp$ opinion/nn ,/, identified/vbn with/in its/pp$ highest/jjt good/jj and/cc (/( to/to use/vb that/dt oft-repeated/jj phrase/nn )/) '/' the/at attainment/nn of/in excellence/nn '/' ''/'' ./.
The/at pattern/nn here/rb pictured/vbn is/bez clearly/rb not/* peculiar/jj to/in Notre/np Dame/np :/: it/pps is/bez simply/rb that/cs the/at paradox/nn involved/vbn in/in this/dt kind/nn of/in control/nn of/in the/at institution/nn by/in ``/`` the/at organization/nn which/wdt actually/rb owns/vbz ''/'' it/ppo ,/, becomes/vbz more/ql obvious/jj where/wrb there/ex is/bez a/at larger/jjr and/cc more/ql distinguished/vbn ``/`` outside/nn ''/'' faculty/nn ./.
It/pps is/bez particularly/ql interesting/jj that/cs those/dts who/wps framed/vbd the/at report/nn should/md refer/vb to/in ``/`` the/at organization/nn which/wdt actually/rb owns/vbz the/at university/nn ''/'' :/: this/dt seems/vbz to/to show/vb an/at awareness/nn of/in the/at fact/nn that/cs there/ex is/bez more/ap to/in the/at problem/nn than/cs the/at ordinary/jj issue/nn of/in clerical-lay/jj tension/nn ./.
But/cc in/in any/dti case/nn ,/, one/pn does/doz not/* have/hv to/to read/vb very/ql closely/rb between/in the/at lines/nns to/to realize/vb that/cs the/at situation/nn is/bez not/* regarded/vbn as/cs a/at particularly/ql happy/jj one/cd ./.
``/`` Outside/nn ''/'' faculty/nn members/nns want/vb to/to be/be considered/vbn partners/nns in/in the/at academic/jj enterprise/nn and/cc not/* merely/rb paid/vbn employees/nns of/in a/at family/nn business/nn ./.
There/ex are/ber two/cd reasons/nns why/wrb failure/nn to/to come/vb to/in grips/nns with/in this/dt demand/nn could/md be/be fatal/jj to/in the/at future/nn of/in the/at Catholic/jj university/nn ./.
In/in the/at first/od place/nn there/ex is/bez the/at obvious/jj problem/nn of/in recruiting/vbg high/jj caliber/nn personnel/nns ./.
Word/nn spreads/vbz rapidly/rb in/in the/at tightly/ql knit/vbn academic/jj profession/nn ,/, much/ql given/vbn to/in attending/vbg meetings/nns and/cc conferences/nns ./.
Expressions/nns of/in even/ql low-key/nn dissatisfaction/nn by/in a/at Catholic/jj college/nn faculty/nn member/nn has/hvz the/at effect/nn of/in confirming/vbg the/at already/rb existing/vbg stereotype/nn ./.
In/in the/at academic/nn world/nn there/ex is/bez seldom/rb anything/pn so/ql dramatic/jj as/cs a/at strike/nn or/cc a/at boycott/nn :/: all/abn that/dt happens/vbz is/bez that/cs the/at better/ql qualified/vbn teacher/nn declines/vbz to/to gamble/vb two/cd or/cc three/cd years/nns of/in his/pp$ life/nn on/in the/at chance/nn that/cs conditions/nns at/in the/at Catholic/jj institution/nn will/md be/be as/ql good/jj as/cs those/dts elsewhere/rb ./.
To/to appreciate/vb the/at nature/nn of/in the/at gamble/nn ,/, it/pps should/md be/be realized/vbn that/cs while/cs college/nn teaching/nn is/bez almost/rb a/at public/jj symbol/nn of/in security/nn ,/, that/dt security/nn does/doz not/* come/vb as/ql quickly/rb or/cc as/ql automatically/rb as/cs it/pps does/doz in/in an/at elementary/jj school/nn system/nn or/cc in/in the/at Civil/jj-tl Service/nn-tl ./.
Much/ap has/hvz been/ben made/vbn of/in the/at fact/nn that/cs major/jj Catholic/jj institutions/nns now/rb guarantee/vb firm/jj tenure/nn ./.
This/dt is/bez a/at significant/jj advance/nn but/cc its/pp$ import/nn should/md not/* be/be exaggerated/vbn ./.
When/wrb a/at man/nn invests/vbz a/at block/nn of/in his/pp$ years/nns at/in a/at university/nn without/in gaining/vbg the/at coveted/vbn promotion/nn ,/, not/* only/rb is/bez he/pps faced/vbn with/in the/at problem/nn of/in starting/vbg over/rp but/cc there/ex is/bez also/rb a/at certain/jj depreciation/nn in/in the/at market/nn value/nn of/in his/pp$ services/nns ./.
A/at man/nn does/doz not/* make/vb that/dt kind/nn of/in gamble/nn if/cs he/pps suspects/vbz that/cs one/cd or/cc more/ap of/in the/at limited/vbn number/nn of/in tenure/nn positions/nns is/bez being/beg reserved/vbn for/in members/nns of/in the/at ``/`` family/nn ''/'' ./.
Just/rb as/cs it/pps is/bez possible/jj to/to exaggerate/vb the/at drawing/vbg power/nn of/in the/at new/jj tenure/nn practices/nns ,/, it/pps is/bez also/rb possible/jj to/to exaggerate/vb the/at significance/nn of/in the/at now/rb relatively/ql adequate/jj salaries/nns paid/vbn by/in major/jj Catholic/jj institutions/nns ./.
Adequate/jj compensation/nn is/bez indispensable/jj ./.
Yet/rb adequate/jj compensation/nn --/-- and/cc particularly/rb merely/ql adequate/jj compensation/nn is/bez no/at substitute/nn for/in those/dts intangibles/nns which/wdt cause/vb a/at man/nn to/to sacrifice/vb part/nn of/in his/pp$ earning/vbg potential/nn by/in taking/vbg up/rp college/nn teaching/nn in/in the/at first/od place/nn ./.
Broadly/rb speaking/vbg the/at total/nn Catholic/jj atmosphere/nn is/bez such/abl an/at intangible/jj but/cc the/at larger/jjr demand/nn is/bez for/in a/at sense/nn of/in creative/jj participation/nn and/cc mature/jj responsibility/nn in/in the/at total/nn work/nn of/in the/at university/nn ./.
Religious/jj who/wps derive/vb their/pp$ own/jj sense/nn of/in purpose/nn through/in identification/nn with/in the/at religious/jj community/nn rather/rb than/in the/at academic/jj community/nn are/ber prone/jj to/to underestimate/vb both/abx the/at layman's/nn$ reservoir/nn of/in idealism/nn and/cc his/pp$ need/nn for/in this/dt identification/nn ./.
There/ex is/bez no/at need/nn here/rb to/to spell/vb out/rp the/at conditions/nns of/in creative/jj teaching/nn except/in to/to point/vb out/rp that/cs ,/, at/in the/at college/nn level/nn ,/, the/at sense/nn of/in community/nn and/cc of/in community/nn responsibility/nn is/bez even/ql more/ql necessary/jj than/cs it/pps is/bez at/in other/ap levels/nns ./.
The/at college/nn teacher/nn needs/vbz the/at stimulus/nn of/in communication/nn with/in other/ap faculty/nn members/nns but/cc he/pps also/rb needs/vbz to/to feel/vb that/cs such/jj communication/nn ,/, even/rb informal/jj debates/nns over/in the/at luncheon/nn table/nn ,/, are/ber a/at contribution/nn to/in the/at total/nn good/nn of/in the/at institution/nn ./.
But/cc this/dt in/in turn/nn means/vbz that/cs decisions/nns are/ber not/* merely/rb imposed/vbn from/in the/at top/nn but/cc that/cs there/ex be/be some/dti actual/jj mechanism/nn of/in faculty/nn participation/nn ./.
The/at second/od reason/nn for/in being/beg concerned/vbn with/in the/at dichotomy/nn between/in faculty/nn members/nns who/wps are/ber part/nn of/in the/at ``/`` in-group/nn ''/'' that/wps owns/vbz and/cc operates/vbz the/at institution/nn and/cc those/dts who/wps are/ber merely/rb paid/vbn employees/nns ,/, is/bez ,/, therefore/rb ,/, the/at baneful/jj effect/nn on/in the/at caliber/nn of/in the/at teaching/nn itself/ppl ./.
This/dt is/bez a/at problem/nn that/wps goes/vbz considerably/ql beyond/in questions/nns of/in salary/nn and/cc tenure/nn ./.
Yet/rb though/cs it/pps may/md seem/vb difficult/jj to/in envision/vb any/dti definitive/jj resolution/nn of/in the/at problem/nn of/in ownership/nn and/cc control/nn ,/, there/ex are/ber nevertheless/rb certain/jj suggestions/nns which/wdt seem/vb to/to be/be in/in order/nn ./.
The/at first/od is/bez a/at negative/jj warning/nn :/: there/ex is/bez no/at point/nn in/in the/at creation/nn of/in faculty/nn committees/nns and/cc advisory/jj boards/nns with/in high-sounding/jj titles/nns but/cc no/at real/jj authority/nn ./.
In/in the/at case/nn of/in academic/jj personnel/nns the/at ``/`` feeling/nn ''/'' of/in participation/nn can/md hardly/rb be/be ``/`` faked/vbn ''/'' ./.
Competent/jj teachers/nns are/ber well/ql versed/jj in/in the/at technique/nn of/in leading/vbg students/nns to/in pre-set/jj conclusions/nns without/in destroying/vbg the/at students'/nns$ illusion/nn that/cs they/ppss are/ber making/vbg their/pp$ own/jj decisions/nns ./.
Those/dts who/wps have/hv served/vbn as/cs faculty/nn advisers/nns are/ber too/ql familiar/jj with/in the/at useful/jj but/cc artificial/jj mechanisms/nns of/in student/nn government/nn to/to be/be taken/vbn in/rp by/in ``/`` busy-work/nn ''/'' and/cc ersatz/fw-nn decision/nn making/nn ./.
In/in any/dti case/nn it/pps is/bez by/in no/at means/nns clear/jj that/cs formally/rb structured/vbn organs/nns of/in participation/nn are/ber what/wdt is/bez called/vbn for/in at/in all/abn ./.
In/in the/at Notre/np Dame/np report/nn ,/, reference/nn was/bedz made/vbn to/in the/at fact/nn that/cs faculty/nn members/nns were/bed reduced/vbn to/in ``/`` luncheon-table/nn communication/nn ''/'' ./.
In/in itself/ppl there/ex is/bez nothing/pn wrong/jj with/in this/dt form/nn of/in ``/`` participation/nn ''/'' :/: the/at only/jj difficulty/nn on/in the/at Catholic/jj campus/nn is/bez that/cs those/dts faculty/nn members/nns who/wps are/ber in/in a/at position/nn to/in implement/nn policy/nn ,/, i.e./rb ,/, members/nns of/in the/at religious/jj community/nn which/wdt owns/vbz and/cc administers/vbz the/at institution/nn ,/, have/hv their/pp$ own/jj eating/vbg arrangements/nns ./.
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exemption:1 example:1 steamship:1 conference:1 set:3 freight:2 rate:2 encouragement:1 railroad:1 seek:1 merger:1 moment:1 take:2 irrationality:1 drive:1 abolish:1 guise:1 continue:1 ship:1 operator:1 passage:1 famous:1 danbury:1 hatter:1 suit:2 loewe:1 practice:1 try:1 persuade:1 purchase:1 lose:1 home:1 judgment:1 1914:1 state:1 could:2 suspend:1 economics:1 presumably:1 privileged:1 immunization:1 interpretation:1 emasculate:1 1922:1 mine:1 workers:1 coronado:1 coal:1 sue:1 allege:1 interfere:1 interstate:1 commerce:3 interrupt:1 flow:1 first:1 rule:1 constitute:1 indirect:1 | Sen./nn-tl John/np L./np McClellan/np of/in Arkansas/np and/cc Rep./nn-tl David/np Martin/np of/in Nebraska/np are/ber again/rb beating/vbg the/at drums/nns to/to place/vb the/at unions/nns under/in the/at anti-monopoly/jj laws/nns ./.
Once/rb more/rbr the/at fallacious/jj equation/nn is/bez advanced/vbn to/to argue/vb that/cs since/cs business/nn is/bez restricted/vbn under/in the/at anti-monopoly/jj laws/nns ,/, there/ex must/md be/be a/at corresponding/jj restriction/nn against/in labor/nn unions/nns :/: the/at law/nn must/md treat/vb everybody/pn equally/rb ./.
Or/cc ,/, in/in the/at words/nns of/in Anatole/np France/np ,/, ``/`` The/at law/nn in/in its/pp$ majestic/jj equality/nn must/md forbid/vb the/at rich/jj ,/, as/ql well/rb as/cs the/at poor/jj ,/, from/in begging/vbg in/in the/at streets/nns and/cc sleeping/vbg under/in bridges/nns ''/'' ./.
The/at public/jj atmosphere/nn that/wps has/hvz been/ben generated/vbn which/wdt makes/vbz acceptance/nn of/in this/dt law/nn a/at possibility/nn stems/vbz from/in the/at disrepute/nn into/in which/wdt the/at labor/nn movement/nn has/hvz fallen/vbn as/cs a/at result/nn of/in Mr./np McClellan's/np$ hearings/nns into/in corruption/nn in/in labor-management/nn relations/nns and/cc ,/, later/rbr ,/, into/in the/at jurisdictional/jj squabbles/nns that/wps plagued/vbd industrial/jj relations/nns at/in the/at missile/nn sites/nns ./.
The/at Senator/nn-tl was/bedz shocked/vbn by/in stoppages/nns over/in allegedly/ql trivial/jj disputes/nns that/wps delayed/vbd our/pp$ missile/nn program/nn ./.
In/in addition/nn ,/, disclosures/nns that/cs missile/nn workers/nns were/bed earning/vbg sums/nns far/rb in/in excess/nn of/in what/wdt is/bez paid/vbn for/in equivalent/jj work/nn elsewhere/rb provoked/vbd his/pp$ indignation/nn on/in behalf/nn of/in the/at American/jj taxpayer/nn who/wps was/bedz footing/vbg the/at bill/nn ./.
It/pps is/bez now/rb disclosed/vbn that/cs the/at taxpayer/nn not/* only/rb pays/vbz for/in high/jj wages/nns ,/, but/cc he/pps pays/vbz the/at employers'/nns$ strike/nn expenses/nns when/wrb the/at latter/ap undertakes/vbz to/to fight/vb a/at strike/nn ./.
Business/nn-tl Week/nn-tl (/( Aug./np 9/cd ,/, 1961/cd )/) reports/vbz that/cs the/at United/vbn-tl Aircraft/nn-tl Company/nn-tl ,/, against/in which/wdt the/at International/jj-tl Association/nn-tl of/in-tl Machinists/nns-tl had/hvd undertaken/vbn a/at strike/nn ,/, decided/vbd to/to keep/vb its/pp$ plants/nns operating/vbg ./.
The/at company/nn incurred/vbd some/dti $10/nns million/cd of/in expenses/nns attributable/jj to/in four/cd factors/nns :/: advertising/vbg to/to attract/vb new/jj employees/nns ,/, hiring/vbg and/cc training/vbg them/ppo ,/, extra/jj overtime/nn ,/, and/cc defective/jj work/nn performed/vbn by/in the/at new/jj workers/nns ./.
The/at company/nn has/hvz billed/vbn the/at United/vbn-tl States/nns-tl Government/nn-tl for/in $7,500,000/nns of/in these/dts expenses/nns under/in the/at Defense/nn-tl Department/nn-tl regulation/nn allowing/vbg costs/nns of/in a/at type/nn generally/rb recognized/vbn as/cs ordinary/jj and/cc necessary/jj for/in the/at conduct/nn of/in the/at contractor's/nn$ business/nn ./.
Rep./nn-tl Frank/np Kowalski/np of/in Connecticut/np has/hvz brought/vbn this/dt problem/nn to/in the/at attention/nn of/in the/at Armed/vbn-tl Services/nns-tl Committee/nn-tl ./.
The/at committee/nn remains/vbz unresponsive/jj ./.
Neither/cc has/hvz Congressman/nn-tl Martin/np nor/cc Senator/nn-tl McClellan/np been/ben heard/vbn from/in on/in the/at matter/nn ;/. ;/.
they/ppss are/ber preoccupied/vbn with/in ending/vbg labor/nn abuses/nns by/in extending/vbg the/at anti-monopoly/jj laws/nns to/in the/at unions/nns ./.
The/at recent/jj publicity/nn attending/vbg the/at successful/jj federal/jj prosecution/nn of/in a/at conspiracy/nn indictment/nn against/in a/at number/nn of/in electrical/jj manufacturers/nns has/hvz evoked/vbn a/at new/jj respect/nn for/in the/at anti-trust/jj laws/nns that/wps is/bez justified/vbn neither/cc by/in their/pp$ rationale/nn nor/cc by/in the/at results/nns they/ppss have/hv obtained/vbn ./.
The/at anti-trust/jj laws/nns inform/vb a/at business/nn that/cs it/pps must/md compete/vb ,/, but/cc along/in completely/ql undefined/jj lines/nns ;/. ;/.
it/pps must/md play/vb a/at game/nn in/in which/wdt there/ex never/rb is/bez a/at winner/nn ./.
The/at fact/nn is/bez that/cs any/dti business/nn that/wps wants/vbz to/to operate/vb successfully/rb cannot/md* follow/vb the/at law/nn ./.
Hypocrisy/nn thus/rb becomes/vbz the/at answer/nn to/in a/at foolish/jj public/jj policy/nn ./.
Let/vb us/ppo look/vb at/in the/at heavy-electrical-goods/nns industry/nn in/in which/wdt General/nn-tl Electric/jj-tl ,/, Westinghouse/np and/cc a/at number/nn of/in other/ap manufacturers/nns were/bed recently/rb convicted/vbn of/in engaging/vbg in/in a/at conspiracy/nn to/to rig/vb prices/nns and/cc allocate/vb the/at market/nn ./.
The/at industry/nn is/bez so/rb structured/vbn that/cs price-setting/nn by/in a/at multi-product/jj company/nn will/md vary/vb with/in the/at way/nn overhead/nn charges/nns are/ber allocated/vbn --/-- whether/cs marginal/jj or/cc average/jj pricing/nn is/bez applied/vbn ./.
The/at problem/nn becomes/vbz even/ql more/ql complex/jj where/wrb an/at enterprise/nn is/bez engaged/vbn in/in the/at manufacture/nn of/in a/at wide/jj variety/nn of/in other/ap goods/nns in/in addition/nn to/in the/at heavy/jj electrical/jj equipment/nn ./.
Accounting/vbg procedures/nns can/md be/be varied/vbn to/to provide/vb a/at rationale/nn for/in almost/rb any/dti price/nn ./.
Naturally/rb ,/, enterprises/nns of/in the/at size/nn of/in General/nn-tl Electric/nn-tl are/ber in/in a/at position/nn to/to structure/vb their/pp$ prices/nns in/in such/abl a/at way/nn that/cs the/at relatively/ql small/jj competitors/nns can/md be/be forced/vbn to/in the/at wall/nn in/in a/at very/ql short/jj time/nn ./.
Should/md these/dts giants/nns really/rb flex/vb their/pp$ competitive/jj muscles/nns ,/, they/ppss would/md become/vb the/at only/ap survivors/nns in/in the/at industry/nn ./.
Uncle/np Sam/np would/md then/rb accuse/vb them/ppo of/in creating/vbg a/at monopoly/nn by/in ``/`` unfair/jj competition/nn ''/'' ./.
But/cc if/cs they/ppss show/vb self-restraint/nn ,/, they/ppss don't/do* get/vb the/at orders/nns ./.
Under/in the/at circumstances/nns ,/, the/at only/ap protection/nn for/in the/at relatively/ql small/jj manufacturers/nns is/bez to/to engage/vb in/in exactly/rb the/at kind/nn of/in conspiracy/nn with/in the/at giants/nns for/in which/wdt the/at latter/ap were/bed convicted/vbn ./.
Engaging/vbg in/in such/abl a/at conspiracy/nn was/bedz an/at act/nn of/in mercy/nn by/in the/at giants/nns ./.
The/at paradox/nn implicit/jj in/in the/at whole/jj affair/nn is/bez shown/vbn by/in the/at demand/nn of/in the/at government/nn ,/, after/in the/at conviction/nn ,/, that/cs General/nn-tl Electric/nn-tl sign/vb a/at wide-open/jj consent/nn decree/nn that/cs it/pps would/md not/* reduce/vb prices/nns so/ql low/rb as/in to/to compete/vb seriously/rb with/in its/pp$ fellows/nns ./.
In/in other/ap words/nns ,/, the/at anti-trust/jj laws/nns ,/, designed/vbn to/to reduce/vb prices/nns to/in the/at consumer/nn on/in Monday/nr ,/, Wednesday/nr and/cc Friday/nr ,/, become/vb a/at tool/nn to/to protect/vb the/at marginal/jj manufacturer/nn on/in Tuesday/nr ,/, Thursday/nr and/cc Saturday/nr ./.
And/cc which/wdt theory/nn would/md govern/vb the/at enforcers/nns of/in the/at law/nn on/in Sunday/nr ?/. ?/.
The/at question/nn might/md be/be asked/vbn :/: ``/`` Don't/do* the/at managements/nns of/in the/at heavy-electrical-goods/nns manufacturers/nns know/vb these/dts facts/nns ?/. ?/.
Why/wrb did/dod they/ppss engage/vb in/in a/at flood/nn of/in mea/fw-pp$-nc culpas/fw-nns ,/, throw/vb a/at few/ap scapegoats/nns to/in the/at dogs/nns and/cc promise/vb to/to be/be good/jj boys/nns thereafter/rb ,/, expressing/vbg their/pp$ complete/jj confidence/nn in/in the/at laws/nns ''/'' ?/. ?/.
The/at past/jj usefulness/nn of/in the/at anti-trust/jj laws/nns to/in management/nn was/bedz explained/vbn by/in Thurman/np Arnold/np ,/, in/in The/at-tl Folklore/nn-tl of/in-tl Capitalism/nn-tl ,/, back/rb in/in 1937/cd ./.
He/pps wrote/vbd :/: ``/`` (/( P./nn-tl 211/cd-tl )/) the/at anti-trust/jj laws/nns were/bed the/at answer/nn of/in a/at society/nn which/wdt unconsciously/rb felt/vbd the/at need/nn of/in great/jj organizations/nns ,/, and/cc at/in the/at same/ap time/nn had/hvd to/to deny/vb them/ppo a/at place/nn in/in the/at moral/jj and/cc logical/jj ideology/nn of/in the/at social/jj structure/nn ./.
(/( P./nn-tl 214/cd-tl )/) anti-trust/jj laws/nns became/vbd the/at greatest/jjt protection/nn to/in uncontrolled/jj business/nn dictatorship/nn ./.
(/( P./nn-tl 215/cd-tl )/) when/wrb corporate/jj abuses/nns were/bed attacked/vbn ,/, it/pps was/bedz done/vbn on/in the/at theory/nn that/cs criminal/jj penalties/nns would/md be/be invoked/vbn rather/in than/in control/nn ./.
In/in this/dt manner/nn ,/, every/at scheme/nn for/in direct/jj control/nn broke/vbd to/in pieces/nns on/in the/at great/jj protective/jj rock/nn of/in the/at anti-trust/jj laws/nns ./.
(/( Pp./nns-tl 228-229/cd-tl )/) in/in any/dti event/nn ,/, it/pps is/bez obvious/jj that/cs the/at anti-trust/jj laws/nns did/dod not/* prevent/vb the/at formation/nn of/in some/dti of/in the/at greatest/jjt financial/jj empires/nns the/at world/nn has/hvz ever/rb known/vbn ,/, held/vbn together/rb by/in some/dti of/in the/at most/ql fantastic/jj ideas/nns ,/, all/abn based/vbn on/in the/at fundamental/jj notion/nn that/cs a/at corporation/nn is/bez an/at individual/nn who/wps can/md trade/vb and/cc exchange/vb goods/nns without/in control/nn by/in the/at government/nn ''/'' ./.
This/dt escape/nn from/in control/nn has/hvz led/vbn to/in management's/nn$ evaluating/vbg the/at risk/nn of/in occasional/jj irrational/jj prosecution/nn as/cs worth/jj while/nn ./.
A/at plea/nn of/in nolo/fw-vb contendere/fw-vb-nc ,/, followed/vbn by/in a/at nominal/jj fine/nn ,/, after/in all/abn is/bez a/at small/jj price/nn to/to pay/vb for/in this/dt untrammeled/jj license/nn ./.
(/( The/at penalties/nns handed/vbn out/rp in/in the/at electrical/jj case/nn ,/, which/wdt included/vbd jail/nn sentences/nns ,/, were/bed unprecedented/jj in/in anti-trust/jj prosecutions/nns ,/, perhaps/rb because/cs the/at conspirators/nns had/hvd displayed/vbn unusual/jj ineptness/nn in/in their/pp$ pricing/vbg activities/nns ./.
)/)
If/cs a/at substitute/jj mechanism/nn is/bez needed/vbn for/in the/at control/nn of/in a/at fictitious/jj impersonal/jj market/nn ,/, quite/ql obviously/rb some/dti method/nn must/md be/be devised/vbn for/in representing/vbg the/at public/jj interest/nn ./.
A/at secret/jj conspiracy/nn of/in manufacturers/nns is/bez hardly/rb such/abl a/at vehicle/nn ./.
However/wrb ,/, one/pn can/md argue/vb that/cs no/at such/jj control/nn is/bez necessary/jj as/ql long/rb as/cs one/pn pretends/vbz that/cs the/at anti-trust/jj laws/nns are/ber effective/jj and/cc rational/jj ./.
Quite/ql clearly/rb the/at anti-trust/jj laws/nns are/ber neither/dtx effective/jj nor/cc rational/jj --/-- and/cc yet/rb the/at argument/nn goes/vbz that/cs they/ppss should/md be/be extended/vbn to/in the/at labor/nn union/nn ./.
Those/dts who/wps favor/vb placing/vbg trade/nn unions/nns under/in anti-trust/jj laws/nns imply/vb that/cs they/ppss are/ber advocating/vbg a/at brand/ql new/jj reform/nn ./.
Before/in 1933/cd ,/, individuals/nns who/wps opposed/vbd trade/nn unions/nns and/cc collective/jj bargaining/nn said/vbd so/rb in/in plain/jj English/np ./.
The/at acceptance/nn of/in collective/jj bargaining/nn as/cs a/at national/jj policy/nn in/in 1934/cd ,/, implicit/jj in/in the/at writing/nn of/in Section/nn-tl 7A/cd-tl of/in the/at National/jj-tl Industrial/jj-tl Recovery/nn-tl Act/nn-tl ,/, has/hvz made/vbn it/ppo impolitic/jj to/to oppose/vb collective/jj bargaining/nn in/in principle/nn ./.
The/at Wagner/np-tl Act/nn-tl ,/, the/at Taft-Hartley/np-tl Act/nn-tl and/cc the/at Landrum-Griffin/np-tl Act/nn-tl all/abn endorse/vb the/at principle/nn of/in collective/jj bargaining/vbg ./.
The/at basic/jj purpose/nn of/in an/at effective/jj collective-bargaining/nn system/nn is/bez the/at removal/nn of/in wages/nns from/in competition/nn ./.
If/cs a/at union/nn cannot/md* perform/vb this/dt function/nn ,/, then/rb collective/jj bargaining/nn is/bez being/beg palmed/vbn off/rp by/in organizers/nns as/cs a/at gigantic/jj fraud/nn ./.
The/at tortured/vbn reasoning/nn that/cs unions/nns use/vb to/to deny/vb their/pp$ ambition/nn to/to exercise/vb monopoly/nn power/nn over/in the/at supply/nn and/cc price/nn of/in labor/nn is/bez one/cd of/in the/at things/nns that/wps create/vb a/at legal/jj profession/nn ./.
The/at problem/nn must/md be/be faced/vbn squarely/rb ./.
If/cs laborers/nns are/ber merely/rb commodities/nns competing/vbg against/in each/dt other/ap in/in a/at market/nn place/nn like/cs so/ql many/ap bags/nns of/in wheat/nn and/cc corn/nn (/( unsupported/jj ,/, by/in the/at way/nn ,/, by/in any/dti agricultural/jj subsidy/nn )/) ,/, then/rb they/ppss may/md be/be pardoned/vbn for/in reacting/vbg with/in complete/jj antagonism/nn to/in a/at system/nn that/wps imposes/vbz such/jj status/nn upon/in them/ppo ./.
Human/jj labor/nn was/bedz exactly/rb that/dt --/-- a/at commodity/nn --/-- in/in eighteenth-/od and/cc nineteenth-century/nn America/np ./.
As/ql early/rb as/cs 1776/cd ,/, Adam/np Smith/np wrote/vbd in/in The/at-tl Wealth/nn-tl Of/in-tl Nations/nns-tl :/: ``/`` We/ppss have/hv no/at acts/nns of/in Parliament/nn-tl against/in combining/vbg to/to lower/vb the/at price/nn of/in work/nn ;/. ;/.
but/cc many/ap against/in combining/vbg to/to raise/vb it/ppo ''/'' ./.
Eighteenth-century/nn England/np ,/, upon/in whose/wp$ customs/nns our/pp$ common/jj law/nn was/bedz built/vbn ,/, had/hvd outlawed/vbn unions/nns as/cs monopolies/nns and/cc conspiracies/nns ./.
In/in 1825/cd ,/, the/at Boston/np house/nn carpenters'/nns$ strike/nn for/in a/at ten-hour/jj day/nn was/bedz denounced/vbn by/in the/at organized/vbn employers/nns ,/, who/wps declared/vbd :/: ``/`` It/pps is/bez considered/vbn that/cs all/abn combinations/nns by/in any/dti classes/nns of/in citizens/nns intended/vbn to/to effect/vb the/at value/nn of/in labor/nn tend/vb to/to convert/vb all/abn its/pp$ branches/nns into/in monopolies/nns ''/'' ./.
There/ex were/bed no/at pious/jj hypocrisies/nns then/rb about/in being/beg for/in collective/jj bargaining/nn ,/, but/cc against/in labor/nn monopoly/nn ./.
The/at courts/nns shared/vbd the/at opinion/nn of/in the/at employers/nns ./.
In/in-tl People/nns vs./in Fisher/np ,/, Justice/nn-tl Savage/np of/in the/at New/jj-tl York/np-tl Supreme/jj-tl Court/nn-tl declared/vbd :/:
``/`` Without/in any/dti officious/jj and/cc improper/jj interference/nn on/in the/at subject/nn ,/, the/at price/nn of/in labor/nn or/cc the/at wages/nns of/in mechanics/nns will/md be/be regulated/vbn by/in the/at demand/nn for/in the/at manufactured/vbn article/nn and/cc the/at value/nn of/in that/dt which/wdt is/bez paid/vbn for/in it/ppo ;/. ;/.
but/cc the/at right/nn does/doz not/* exist/vb to/to raise/vb the/at wages/nns of/in the/at mechanic/nn by/in any/dti forced/vbn and/cc artificial/jj means/nns ''/'' ./.
Compare/vb this/dt statement/nn of/in a/at nineteenth-century/nn judge/nn with/in how/wrb Congressman/nn-tl Martin/np ,/, according/in to/in the/at Daily/jj-tl Labor/nn-tl Report/nn-tl of/in Sept./np 19/cd ,/, 1961/cd ,/, defends/vbz the/at necessity/nn of/in enacting/vbg anti-trust/jj legislation/nn in/in the/at field/nn of/in labor/nn ``/`` if/cs we/ppss wish/vb to/to prevent/vb monopolistic/jj fixing/nn of/in wages/nns ,/, production/nn or/cc prices/nns and/cc if/cs we/ppss wish/vb to/to preserve/vb the/at freedom/nn of/in the/at employer/nn and/cc his/pp$ employees/nns to/to contract/vb on/in wages/nns ,/, hours/nns and/cc conditions/nns of/in employment/nn ''/'' ./.
Senator/nn-tl McClellan/np is/bez proposing/vbg the/at application/nn of/in anti-trust/jj measures/nns to/in unions/nns in/in transportation/nn ./.
His/pp$ bill/nn ,/, allegedly/rb aimed/vbn at/in Hoffa/np ,/, would/md amend/vb the/at Sherman/np ,/, Clayton/np and/cc Norris-LaGuardia/np acts/nns to/to authorize/vb the/at issuance/nn of/in federal/jj injunctions/nns in/in any/dti transportation/nn strike/nn and/cc would/md make/vb it/ppo illegal/jj for/in any/dti union/nn to/to act/vb in/in concert/nn with/in any/dti other/ap union/nn --/-- even/rb a/at sister/nn local/nn in/in the/at same/ap international/nn ./.
Paradoxically/rb ,/, the/at same/ap week/nn in/in which/wdt Senator/nn-tl McClellan/np was/bedz attempting/vbg to/to extend/vb the/at anti-trust/jj act/nn to/in labor/nn in/in transportation/nn ,/, the/at Civil/jj-tl Aeronautics/nn-tl Board/nn-tl was/bedz assuring/vbg the/at airlines/nns that/cs if/cs they/ppss met/vbd in/in concert/nn to/to eliminate/vb many/ap costly/jj features/nns of/in air/nn travel/nn ,/, the/at action/nn would/md not/* be/be deemed/vbn a/at violation/nn of/in the/at anti-trust/jj act/nn ./.
Indeed/rb ,/, it/pps is/bez in/in the/at field/nn of/in transportation/nn that/cs Congress/np has/hvz most/ql frequently/rb granted/vbn employers/nns exemption/nn from/in the/at anti-trust/jj laws/nns ;/. ;/.
for/in example/nn ,/, the/at organization/nn of/in steamship/nn conferences/nns to/to set/vb freight/nn rates/nns and/cc the/at encouragement/nn of/in railroads/nns to/to seek/vb mergers/nns ./.
At/in the/at very/ap moment/nn that/cs every/at attempt/nn is/bez being/beg made/vbn to/to take/vb management/nn out/rp from/in under/in the/at irrationality/nn of/in anti-trust/jj legislation/nn ,/, a/at drive/nn is/bez on/rp to/to abolish/vb collective/jj bargaining/nn under/in the/at guise/nn of/in extending/vbg the/at anti-monopoly/jj laws/nns to/in unions/nns who/wps want/vb no/at more/ap than/in to/to continue/vb to/to set/vb wages/nns in/in the/at same/ap way/nn that/cs ship/nn operators/nns set/vb freight/nn rates/nns ./.
The/at passage/nn of/in the/at Sherman/np-tl Act/nn-tl was/bedz aimed/vbn at/in giant/jj monopolies/nns ./.
It/pps was/bedz most/ql effective/jj against/in trade/nn unions/nns ./.
In/in the/at famous/jj Danbury/np-tl Hatters/nns-tl case/nn ,/, a/at suit/nn was/bedz brought/vbn against/in the/at union/nn by/in the/at Loewe/np-tl Company/nn-tl for/in monopolistic/jj practices/nns ,/, e.g./rb ,/, trying/vbg to/to persuade/vb consumers/nns not/* to/to purchase/vb the/at product/nn of/in the/at struck/vbn manufacturer/nn ./.
The/at suit/nn against/in the/at union/nn was/bedz successful/jj and/cc many/ap workers/nns lost/vbd their/pp$ homes/nns to/to pay/vb off/rp the/at judgment/nn ./.
In/in 1914/cd ,/, the/at Clayton/np-tl Act/nn-tl attempted/vbd to/to take/vb labor/nn out/rp from/in under/in the/at anti-trust/jj legislation/nn by/in stating/vbg that/cs human/jj labor/nn was/bedz not/* to/to be/be considered/vbn a/at commodity/nn ./.
The/at law/nn could/md not/* suspend/vb economics/nn ./.
Labor/nn remained/vbd a/at commodity/nn --/-- but/cc presumably/rb a/at privileged/jj one/cd granted/vbn immunization/nn from/in the/at anti-trust/jj laws/nns ./.
The/at courts/nns ,/, by/in interpretation/nn ,/, emasculated/vbd the/at act/nn ./.
In/in 1922/cd ,/, the/at United/vbn-tl Mine/nn-tl Workers/nns-tl struck/vbd the/at Coronado/np-tl Coal/nn-tl Company/nn-tl ./.
The/at company/nn sued/vbd under/in the/at anti-trust/jj laws/nns ,/, alleging/vbg that/cs the/at union's/nn$ activity/nn interfered/vbd with/in the/at movement/nn of/in interstate/jj commerce/nn ./.
(/( What/wdt other/ap purpose/nn could/md a/at striking/vbg union/nn have/hv but/in to/to interrupt/vb the/at flow/nn of/in commerce/nn from/in the/at struck/vbn enterprise/nn ?/. ?/.
)/) The/at court/nn first/rb ruled/vbd that/cs the/at strike/nn constituted/vbd only/rb an/at indirect/jj interference/nn with/in commerce/nn ./.
|
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The/at nation/nn
the/at-hl three-front/jj war/nn-hl
At/in a/at closed-door/jj session/nn on/in Capitol/nn-tl Hill/nn-tl last/ap week/nn ,/, Secretary/nn-tl of/in-tl State/nn-tl Christian/np Herter/np made/vbd his/pp$ final/jj report/nn to/in the/at Senate/nn-tl Foreign/jj-tl Relations/nns-tl Committee/nn-tl on/in U.S./np affairs/nns abroad/rb ./.
Afterward/rb ,/, Tennessee's/np$ Democratic/jj-tl Senator/nn-tl Albert/np Gore/np summed/vbd it/ppo up/rp for/in newsmen/nns ./.
What/wdt Herter/np presented/vbd ,/, said/vbd Gore/np ,/, was/bedz ``/`` not/* a/at very/ql encouraging/jj review/nn ''/'' ./.
That/dt was/bedz something/pn of/in an/at understatement/nn in/in a/at week/nn when/wrb the/at underlying/vbg conflict/nn between/in the/at West/nr-tl and/cc Communism/nn-tl erupted/vbd on/in three/cd fronts/nns ./.
While/cs Communists/nns-tl were/bed undermining/vbg United/vbn-tl Nations/nns-tl efforts/nns to/to rescue/vb the/at Congo/np from/in chaos/nn ,/, two/cd other/ap Communist/nn-tl offensives/nns stirred/vbd the/at Eisenhower/np-tl Administration/nn-tl into/in emergency/nn conferences/nns and/cc serious/jj decisions/nns ./.
1/cd-hl )/) Cuba/np-hl ./.-hl
Hours/nns after/in a/at parade/nn of/in his/pp$ new/jj Soviet/nn-tl tanks/nns and/cc artillery/nn ,/, Dictator/nn-tl Fidel/np Castro/np suddenly/rb confronted/vbd the/at U.S./np with/in a/at blunt/jj and/cc drastic/jj demand/nn :/: within/in 48/cd hours/nns ,/, the/at U.S./np had/hvd to/to reduce/vb its/pp$ embassy/nn and/cc consulate/nn staffs/nns in/in Cuba/np to/in a/at total/nn of/in eleven/cd persons/nns (/( the/at embassy/nn staff/nn alone/rb totaled/vbd 87/cd U.S./np citizens/nns ,/, plus/cc 120/cd Cuban/np employees/nns )/) ./.
President/nn-tl Eisenhower/np held/vbd an/at 8:30/cd a.m./rb meeting/nn with/in top/jjs military/jj and/cc foreign-policy/nn advisers/nns ,/, decided/vbd to/to break/vb off/rp diplomatic/jj relations/nns immediately/rb ./.
``/`` There/ex is/bez a/at limit/nn to/in what/wdt the/at United/vbn-tl States/nns-tl in/in self-respect/nn can/md endure/vb ''/'' ,/, said/vbd the/at President/nn-tl ./.
``/`` That/dt limit/nn has/hvz now/rb been/ben reached/vbn ''/'' ./.
Through/in Secretary/nn-tl Herter/np ,/, Ike/np offered/vbd President-elect/nn-tl Kennedy/np an/at opportunity/nn to/to associate/vb his/pp$ new/jj Administration/nn-tl with/in the/at breakoff/nn decision/nn ./.
Kennedy/np ,/, through/in Secretary-designate/nn-tl of/in-tl State/nn-tl Dean/np Rusk/np ,/, declined/vbd ./.
He/pps thus/rb kept/vbd his/pp$ hands/nns free/jj for/in any/dti action/nn after/in Jan./np 20/cd ,/, although/cs reaction/nn to/in the/at break/nn was/bedz generally/rb favorable/jj in/in the/at U.S./np and/cc Latin/jj-tl America/np-tl (/( see/vb the/at hemisphere/nn )/) ./.
2/cd-hl )/) Laos/np-hl ./.-hl
After/in a/at White/jj-tl House/nn-tl huddle/nn between/in the/at President/nn-tl and/cc top/jjs lieutenants/nns ,/, the/at Defense/nn-tl Department/nn-tl reacted/vbd sharply/rb to/in a/at cry/nn from/in the/at pro-Western/jj government/nn of/in Laos/np that/cs several/ap battalions/nns of/in Communist/nn-tl troops/nns had/hvd invaded/vbn Laos/np from/in North/jj-tl Viet/np-tl Nam/np-tl ./.
``/`` In/in view/nn of/in the/at present/jj situation/nn in/in Laos/np ''/'' ,/, said/vbd the/at Pentagon's/nn$-tl announcement/nn ,/, ``/`` we/ppss are/ber taking/vbg normal/jj precautionary/jj actions/nns to/to increase/vb the/at readiness/nn of/in our/pp$ forces/nns in/in the/at Pacific/jj-tl ''/'' ./.
Cutting/vbg short/rb a/at holiday/nn at/in Hong/np Kong/np ,/, the/at aircraft/nn carriers/nns Lexington/np and/cc Bennington/np steamed/vbd off/rp into/in the/at South/jj-tl China/np-tl Sea/nn-tl ,/, accompanied/vbn by/in a/at swarm/nn of/in destroyers/nns ,/, plus/cc troopships/nns loaded/vbn with/in marines/nns ./.
On/in the/at U.S.'s/np$ island/nn base/nn of/in Okinawa/np ,/, Task/nn-tl Force/nn-tl 116/cd-tl ,/, made/vbn up/rp of/in Army/nn-tl ,/, Navy/nn-tl ,/, Marine/nn-tl and/cc Air/nn-tl Force/nn-tl units/nns ,/, got/vbd braced/vbn to/to move/vb southward/rb on/in signal/nn ./.
But/cc by/in week's/nn$ end/nn the/at Laotian/jj cry/nn of/in invasion/nn was/bedz read/vbn as/cs an/at exaggeration/nn (/( see/vb foreign/jj news/nn )/) ,/, and/cc the/at U.S./np was/bedz agreeing/vbg with/in its/pp$ cautious/jj British/jj and/cc French/jj allies/nns that/cs a/at neutralist/nn --/-- rather/in than/in a/at pro-Western/jj --/-- government/nn might/md be/be best/jjt for/in Laos/np ./.
French/jj-hl &/cc-hl Indians/nps-hl ./.-hl
There/ex was/bedz a/at moral/nn of/in sorts/nns in/in the/at Laotian/jj situation/nn that/wps said/vbd much/ap about/in all/abn other/ap cold-war/nn fronts/nns ./.
Political/jj ,/, economic/jj and/cc military/jj experts/nns were/bed all/abn agreed/vbn that/cs chaotic/jj ,/, mountainous/jj little/jj Laos/np was/bedz the/at last/ap place/nn in/in the/at world/nn to/to fight/vb a/at war/nn --/-- and/cc they/ppss were/bed probably/rb right/jj ./.
``/`` It/pps would/md be/be like/cs fighting/vbg the/at French/jj-tl and/cc-tl Indian/jj-tl War/nn-tl all/abn over/rp again/rb ''/'' ,/, said/vbd one/cd military/jj man/nn ./.
But/cc why/wrb was/bedz Laos/np the/at new/jj Southeast/jj-tl Asian/jj battleground/nn ?/. ?/.
At/in Geneva/np in/in 1954/cd ,/, to/to get/vb the/at war/nn in/in Indo-China/np settled/vbn ,/, the/at British/nps and/cc French/nps gave/vbd in/rp to/in Russian/jj and/cc Communist/nn-tl Chinese/jj demands/nns and/cc agreed/vbd to/in the/at setting/nn up/rp of/in a/at Communist/nn-tl state/nn ,/, North/jj-tl Viet/np-tl Nam/np-tl --/-- which/wdt then/rb ,/, predictably/rb ,/, became/vbd a/at base/nn for/in Communist/nn-tl operations/nns against/in neighboring/vbg South/jj-tl Viet/np-tl Nam/np-tl and/cc Laos/np ./.
The/at late/jj Secretary/nn-tl of/in-tl State/nn-tl John/np Foster/np Dulles/np considered/vbd the/at 1954/cd Geneva/np agreement/nn a/at specimen/nn of/in appeasement/nn ,/, saw/vbd that/dt resolution/nn would/md be/be needed/vbn to/to keep/vb it/ppo from/in becoming/vbg a/at calamity/nn for/in the/at West/nr-tl ./.
He/pps began/vbd the/at diplomatic/jj discussions/nns that/wps resulted/vbd in/in the/at establishment/nn of/in Aj/nn ./.
``/`` The/at important/jj thing/nn from/in now/rb on/rp ''/'' ,/, he/pps said/vbd ,/, ``/`` is/bez not/* to/to mourn/vb the/at past/nn but/cc to/to seize/vb the/at future/jj opportunity/nn to/to prevent/vb the/at loss/nn in/in northern/jj Viet/np Nam/np from/in leading/vbg to/in the/at extension/nn of/in Communism/nn-tl throughout/in Southeast/jj-tl Asia/np-tl ''/'' ./.
Russian/jj tanks/nns and/cc artillery/nn parading/vbg through/in the/at streets/nns of/in Havana/np ,/, Russian/jj intrigue/nn in/in the/at Congo/np ,/, and/cc Russian/jj arms/nns drops/nns in/in Laos/np (/( using/vbg the/at same/ap Ilyushin/np transports/nns that/wps were/bed used/vbn to/to carry/vb Communist/nn-tl agents/nns to/in the/at Congo/np )/) made/vbd it/ppo plain/jj once/rb more/rbr that/cs the/at cold/jj war/nn was/bedz all/abn of/in a/at piece/nn in/in space/nn and/cc time/nn ./.
Soviet/nn-tl Premier/nn-tl Khrushchev/np sent/vbd New/jj-tl Year's/nn$-tl hopes/nns for/in peace/nn to/in President-elect/nn-tl Kennedy/np ,/, and/cc got/vbd a/at cool/jj acknowledgment/nn in/in reply/nn ./.
Considering/in the/at state/nn of/in the/at whole/jj world/nn ,/, the/at cold/jj war's/nn$ three/cd exposed/vbn fronts/nns did/dod not/* seem/vb terribly/ql ominous/jj ;/. ;/.
but/cc ,/, in/in Senator/nn-tl Gore's/np$ words/nns ,/, it/pps was/bedz ``/`` not/* a/at very/ql encouraging/jj ''/'' situation/nn that/wps would/md confront/vb John/np F./np Kennedy/np on/in Inauguration/nn-tl Day/nn-tl ./.
The/at-hl Congress/np-hl
turmoil/nn-hl in/in-hl the/at-hl House/nn-tl-hl
As/cs the/at 87th/od Congress/np began/vbd its/pp$ sessions/nns last/ap week/nn ,/, liberal/jj Democrats/nps were/bed ready/jj for/in a/at finish/nn fight/nn to/to open/vb the/at sluice/nn gates/nns controlled/vbn by/in the/at House/nn-tl Rules/nns-tl Committee/nn-tl and/cc permit/vb the/at free/jj flow/nn of/in liberal/jj legislation/nn to/in the/at floor/nn ./.
The/at liberal/jj pressure/nn bloc/nn (/( which/wdt coyly/rb masquerades/vbz under/in the/at name/nn Democratic/jj-tl Study/vb-tl Group/nn-tl )/) had/hvd fought/vbn the/at committee/nn before/rb ,/, and/cc had/hvd always/rb lost/vbn ./.
This/dt time/nn ,/, they/ppss were/bed much/ql better/rbr prepared/vbn and/cc organized/vbn ,/, and/cc the/at political/jj climate/nn was/bedz favorable/jj ./.
They/ppss had/hvd the/at unspoken/jj support/nn of/in President-elect/nn-tl Kennedy/np ,/, whose/wp$ own/jj legislative/jj program/nn was/bedz menaced/vbn by/in the/at Rules/nns-tl Committee/nn-tl bottleneck/nn ./.
And/cc counting/vbg noses/nns ,/, they/ppss seemed/vbd to/to have/hv the/at votes/nns to/to work/vb their/pp$ will/nn ./.
Deadly/jj-hl deadlock/nn-hl ./.-hl
There/ex were/bed two/cd possible/jj methods/nns of/in breaching/vbg the/at conservative/jj barriers/nns around/in the/at Rules/nns-tl Committee/nn-tl :/: 1/cd )/) to/to pack/vb it/ppo with/in additional/jj liberals/nns and/cc break/vb the/at conservative-liberal/jj deadlock/nn ,/, or/cc 2/cd )/) to/to remove/vb one/cd of/in the/at conservatives/nns --/-- namely/rb Mississippi's/np$ 14-term/jj William/np Meyers/np Colmer/np (/( pronounced/vbn Calmer/jjr-nc )/) ./.
Caucusing/vbg ,/, the/at liberals/nns decided/vbd to/to go/vb after/in Colmer/np ,/, which/wdt actually/rb was/bedz the/at more/ql drastic/jj course/nn ,/, since/cs seniority/nn in/in the/at House/nn-tl is/bez next/in to/in godliness/nn ./.
A/at dour/jj ,/, gangling/jj man/nn with/in a/at choppy/jj gait/nn ,/, Colmer/np looks/vbz younger/jjr than/cs his/pp$ 70/cd years/nns ,/, has/hvz gradually/rb swung/vbn from/in a/at moderate/jj ,/, internationalist/jj position/nn to/in that/dt of/in a/at diehard/jj conservative/jj ./.
He/pps is/bez generally/rb and/cc initially/rb suspicious/jj of/in any/dti federal/jj project/nn ,/, unless/cs it/pps happens/vbz to/to benefit/vb his/pp$ Gulf/nn-tl Coast/nn-tl constituents/nns ./.
He/pps is/bez ,/, of/in course/nn ,/, a/at segregationist/nn ,/, but/cc he/pps says/vbz he/pps has/hvz never/rb made/vbn an/at ``/`` anti-Negro/jj ''/'' speech/nn ./.
For/in 20/cd years/nns he/pps has/hvz enjoyed/vbn his/pp$ power/nn on/in the/at Rules/nns-tl Committee/nn-tl ./.
There/rb his/pp$ vote/nn ,/, along/in with/in those/dts of/in Chairman/nn-tl Howard/np Smith/np ,/, the/at courtly/jj Virginia/np judge/nn ,/, and/cc the/at four/cd Republican/np members/nns ,/, could/md and/cc often/rb did/dod produce/vb a/at 6-6/cd deadlock/nn that/wps blocked/vbd far-out/jj ,/, Democratic-sponsored/jj welfare/nn legislation/nn (/( a/at tactic/nn often/rb acceptable/jj to/in the/at Rayburn-Johnson/np congressional/jj leadership/nn to/to avoid/vb embarrassing/vbg votes/nns )/) ./.
Equal/jj-hl treatment/nn-hl ./.-hl
There/ex was/bedz sufficient/jj pretext/nn to/to demand/vb Colmer's/np$ ouster/nn :/: he/pps had/hvd given/vbn his/pp$ lukewarm/jj support/nn to/in the/at anti-Kennedy/jj electors/nns in/in Mississippi/np ./.
Reprisals/nns are/ber not/* unheard/jj of/in in/in such/jj situations/nns ,/, but/cc the/at recent/jj tendency/nn has/hvz been/ben for/in the/at Congress/np to/to forgive/vb its/pp$ prodigal/jj sons/nns ./.
In/in 1949/cd the/at Dixiecrats/nps escaped/vbd unscathed/jj after/in their/pp$ 1948/cd rebellion/nn against/in Harry/np Truman/np ,/, and/cc in/in 1957/cd ,/, after/cs Congressman/nn-tl Adam/np Clayton/np Powell/np campaigned/vbd for/in Dwight/np Eisenhower/np in/in 1956/cd ,/, his/pp$ fellow/nn Democrats/nps did/dod not/* touch/vb his/pp$ committee/nn assignments/nns ,/, although/cs they/ppss did/dod strip/vb him/ppo temporarily/rb of/in his/pp$ patronage/nn ./.
(/( In/in the/at heat/nn of/in the/at anti-Colmer/jj drive/nn last/ap week/nn ,/, Judge/nn-tl Smith/np threatened/vbd reprisal/nn against/in Powell/np ./.
Said/vbd he/pps :/: ``/`` We/ppss will/md see/vb whether/cs whites/nns and/cc Negroes/nps are/ber treated/vbn the/at same/ap around/in here/rb ''/'' ./.
)/) But/cc Speaker/nn-tl Sam/np Rayburn/np ,/, after/cs huddling/vbg in/in Palm/nn-tl Beach/nn-tl with/in President-elect/nn-tl Kennedy/np ,/, decided/vbd that/cs this/dt year/nn something/pn had/hvd to/to be/be done/vbn about/in the/at Rules/nns-tl Committee/nn-tl --/-- and/cc that/cs he/pps was/bedz the/at only/ap man/nn who/wps could/md do/do anything/pn effective/jj ./.
In/in a/at tense/jj ,/, closed-door/jj session/nn with/in Judge/nn-tl Smith/np ,/, Rayburn/np attempted/vbd to/to work/vb out/rp a/at compromise/nn :/: to/to add/vb three/cd new/jj members/nns to/in the/at Rules/nns-tl Committee/nn-tl (/( two/cd Democrats/nps ,/, including/in one/cd Southerner/nn-tl ,/, and/cc one/cd Republican/np )/) ./.
Smith/np flatly/rb rejected/vbd the/at offer/nn ,/, and/cc Mister/np Sam/np thereupon/rb decided/vbd to/to join/vb the/at rebels/nns ./.
The/at next/ap morning/nn he/pps summoned/vbd a/at group/nn of/in top/jjs Democrats/nps to/in his/pp$ private/jj office/nn and/cc broke/vbd the/at news/nn :/: he/pps would/md lead/vb the/at fight/nn to/to oust/vb Colmer/np ,/, whom/wpo he/pps is/bez said/vbn to/to regard/vb as/cs ``/`` an/at inferior/jj man/nn ''/'' ./.
News/nn of/in Rayburn's/np$ commitment/nn soon/rb leaked/vbd out/rp ./.
When/wrb Missouri's/np$ Clarence/np Cannon/np got/vbd the/at word/nn ,/, he/pps turned/vbd purple/jj ./.
``/`` Unconscionable/jj ''/'' !/. !/.
He/pps shouted/vbd ,/, and/cc rushed/vbd off/rp to/in the/at Speaker's/nn$-tl Room/nn-tl to/to object/vb :/: ``/`` A/at dangerous/jj precedent/nn ''/'' !/. !/.
Cannon/np ,/, a/at powerful/jj ,/, conservative/jj man/nn ,/, brought/vbd welcome/jj support/nn to/in the/at Smith-Colmer/np forces/nns :/: as/cs chairman/nn of/in the/at Appropriations/nns-tl Committee/nn-tl ,/, he/pps holds/vbz over/in each/dt member/nn the/at dreadful/jj threat/nn of/in excluding/vbg this/dt or/cc that/dt congressional/jj district/nn from/in federal/jj pork-barrel/nn projects/nns ./.
Sitting/vbg quietly/rb on/in an/at equally/rb big/jj pork/nn barrel/nn was/bedz another/dt Judge/nn-tl Smith/np ally/nn ,/, Georgia's/np$ Carl/np Vinson/np ,/, chairman/nn of/in the/at Armed/vbn-tl Services/nns-tl Committee/nn-tl ./.
Threat/nn-hl of/in-hl war/nn-hl ./.-hl
As/cs the/at battle/nn raged/vbd in/in the/at cloakrooms/nns and/cc caucuses/nns ,/, it/pps became/vbd clear/jj that/cs Judge/nn-tl Smith/np could/md lose/vb ./.
His/pp$ highest/jjt count/nn of/in supporters/nns numbered/vbd 72/cd --/-- and/cc he/pps needed/vbd nearly/rb twice/rb that/dt number/nn to/to control/vb the/at 260-member/jj Democratic/jj-tl caucus/nn ./.
The/at liberals/nns ,/, smelling/vbg blood/nn ,/, were/bed faced/vbn with/in the/at necessity/nn of/in winning/vbg three/cd big/jj votes/nns --/-- in/in the/at Democratic/jj-tl Committee/nn-tl on/in-tl Committees/nns-tl ,/, in/in the/at full/jj party/nn caucus/nn ,/, and/cc on/in the/at floor/nn of/in the/at House/nn-tl --/-- before/cs they/ppss could/md oust/vb Colmer/np ./.
(/( One/cd big/jj question/nn :/: If/cs Colmer/np was/bedz to/to be/be purged/vbn ,/, what/wdt should/md the/at House/nn-tl do/do about/in the/at other/ap three/cd senior/jj Mississippians/nps who/wps supported/vbd the/at maverick/jj electors/nns ?/. ?/.
)/) In/in all/abn three/cd arenas/nns ,/, they/ppss seemed/vbd certain/jj of/in victory/nn --/-- especially/rb with/in Sam/np Rayburn/np applying/vbg his/pp$ whiplash/nn ./.
But/cc in/in the/at prospect/nn of/in winning/vbg the/at battle/nn loomed/vbd the/at specter/nn of/in losing/vbg a/at costlier/jjr war/nn ./.
If/cs the/at Southerners/nns-tl were/bed sufficiently/rb aroused/vbn ,/, they/ppss could/md very/ql well/rb cut/vb the/at Kennedy/np legislative/jj program/nn to/in ribbons/nns from/in their/pp$ vantage/nn point/nn of/in committee/nn chairmanships/nns ,/, leaving/vbg Sam/np Rayburn/np leading/vbg a/at truncated/vbn ,/, unworkable/jj party/nn ./.
With/in that/dt possibility/nn in/in mind/nn ,/, Arkansas'/np$ Wilbur/np Mills/np deliberately/rb delayed/vbd calling/vbg a/at meeting/nn of/in the/at Committee/nn-tl on/in-tl Committees/nns-tl ,/, and/cc coolheaded/jj Democrats/nps sought/vbd to/to bring/vb Rayburn/np and/cc Smith/np together/rb again/rb to/to work/vb out/rp some/dti sort/nn of/in face-saving/jj compromise/nn ./.
``/`` Here/rb are/ber two/cd old/jj men/nns ,/, mad/jj at/in each/dt other/ap and/cc too/ql proud/jj to/to pick/vb up/rp the/at phone/nn ''/'' ,/, said/vbd a/at House/nn-tl Democratic/jj-tl leader/nn ./.
``/`` One/cd wants/vbz a/at little/ql more/ap power/nn ,/, and/cc the/at other/ap doesn't/doz* want/vb to/to give/vb up/rp any/dti ''/'' ./.
Battle/nn-hl in/in-hl the/at-hl senate/nn-hl
The/at Senate/nn-tl launched/vbd the/at 87th/od Congress/np with/in its/pp$ own/jj version/nn of/in an/at ancient/jj liberal-conservative/jj battle/nn ,/, but/cc in/in contrast/nn with/in the/at House's/nn$-tl guerrilla/nn war/nn it/pps seemed/vbd as/ql pro/in forma/nn as/cs a/at Capitol/nn-tl guide's/nn$ speech/nn ./.
Question/nn at/in issue/nn :/: How/ql big/jj a/at vote/nn should/md be/be necessary/jj to/to restrict/vb Senate/nn-tl debate/nn --/-- and/cc thereby/rb cut/vb off/rp legislation-delaying/jj filibusters/nns ?/. ?/.
A/at wide-ranging/jj ,/, bipartisan/jj force/nn --/-- from/in Minnesota's/np$ Democratic/jj Hubert/np Humphrey/np to/in Massachusetts'/np$ Republican/jj Leverett/np Saltonstall/np --/-- was/bedz drawn/vbn up/rp against/in a/at solid/jj phalanx/nn of/in Southern/jj-tl Democrats/nps ,/, who/wps have/hv traditionally/rb used/vbn the/at filibuster/nn to/to stop/vb civil/jj rights/nns bills/nns ./.
New/jj-tl Mexico's/np$-tl Clint/np Anderson/np offered/vbd a/at resolution/nn to/to change/vb the/at Senate's/np$ notorious/jj Rule/nn-tl 22/cd-tl to/to allow/vb three-fifths/nns of/in the/at Senators/nns-tl present/rb and/cc voting/vbg to/to cut/vb off/rp debate/nn ,/, instead/rb of/in the/at current/jj hard-to-get/jj two-thirds/nns ./.
Fair/jj-tl Dealer/nn-tl Humphrey/np upped/vbd the/at ante/nn ,/, asked/vbd cloture/nn power/nn for/in a/at mere/jj majority/nn of/in Senators/nns-tl ./.
Georgia's/np$ Dick/np Russell/np objected/vbd politely/rb ,/, and/cc the/at battle/nn was/bedz joined/vbn ./.
Privately/rb ,/, the/at liberals/nns admitted/vbd that/cs the/at Humphrey/np amendment/nn had/hvd no/at chance/nn of/in passage/nn ./.
Privately/rb ,/, they/ppss also/rb admitted/vbd that/cs their/pp$ hopes/nns for/in Clint/np Anderson's/np$ three-fifths/nns modification/nn depended/vbd on/in none/pn other/ap than/cs Republican/np Richard/np Nixon/np ./.
In/in 1957/cd Nixon/np delivered/vbd a/at significant/jj opinion/nn that/cs a/at majority/nn of/in Senators/nns-tl had/hvd the/at power/nn to/to adopt/vb new/jj rules/nns at/in the/at beginning/nn of/in each/dt new/jj Congress/np ,/, and/cc that/cs any/dti rules/nns laid/vbn down/rp by/in previous/jj Congresses/nps were/bed not/* binding/vbg ./.
Armed/vbn with/in the/at Nixon/np opinion/nn ,/, the/at Senate/nn-tl liberals/nns rounded/vbd up/rp their/pp$ slim/jj majority/nn and/cc prepared/vbd to/to choke/vb off/rp debate/nn on/in the/at filibuster/nn battle/nn this/dt week/nn ./.
Hopefully/rb ,/, the/at perennial/jj battle/nn of/in Rule/nn-tl 22/cd-tl then/rb would/md be/be fought/vbn to/in a/at settlement/nn once/rb and/cc for/in all/abn ./.
Republicans/nps
last/ap-hl act/nn-hl
Since/in Election/nn-tl Day/nn-tl ,/, Vice/jj-tl President/nn-tl Richard/np Nixon/np had/hvd virtually/rb retired/vbn --/-- by/in his/pp$ own/jj wish/nn --/-- from/in public/jj view/nn ./.
But/cc with/in the/at convening/nn of/in the/at new/jj Congress/np ,/, he/pps was/bedz the/at public/jj man/nn again/rb ,/, presiding/vbg over/in the/at Senate/nn-tl until/in John/np Kennedy's/np$ Inauguration/nn-tl ./.
One/cd day/nn last/ap week/nn ,/, Nixon/np faced/vbd a/at painful/jj constitutional/jj chore/nn that/wps required/vbd him/ppo to/to officiate/vb at/in a/at joint/jj session/nn of/in Congress/np to/to hear/vb the/at official/jj tally/nn of/in the/at Electoral/jj-tl College/nn-tl vote/nn ,/, and/cc then/rb to/to make/vb ``/`` sufficient/jj declaration/nn ''/'' of/in the/at election/nn of/in the/at man/nn who/wps defeated/vbd him/ppo in/in the/at tight/jj 1960/cd presidential/jj election/nn ./.
Nixon/np fulfilled/vbd his/pp$ assignment/nn with/in grace/nn ,/, then/rb went/vbd beyond/in the/at required/vbn ``/`` sufficient/jj declaration/nn ''/'' ./.
``/`` This/dt is/bez the/at first/od time/nn in/in 100/cd years/nns that/cs a/at candidate/nn for/in the/at presidency/nn announced/vbd the/at result/nn of/in an/at election/nn in/in which/wdt he/pps was/bedz defeated/vbn ''/'' ,/, he/pps said/vbd ./.
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ca38 | ca38 |@word master:7 golf:11 tournament:14 prove:2 last:9 monday:1 strong:2 man:1 staunch:1 nerves:1 gary:2 player:34 small:1 trim:1 south:1 african:1 eventual:1 winner:1 25:1 year:3 never:1 spend:1 harrowing:1 afternoon:4 wait:2 victory:2 drop:1 lap:1 arnold:2 palmer:39 defend:1 champion:4 lose:2 title:1 72nd:2 hole:17 minute:2 misfortune:1 leave:1 even:5 fellow:1 pro:2 gape:1 disbelief:1 think:3 lick:1 course:9 get:3 bite:1 say:2 one:15 midway:1 happen:1 augusta:7 national:2 club:2 bit:1 first:13 feel:2 tooth:1 play:10 splendid:1 nine:3 34:1 two:3 stroke:9 par:12 fifth:1 final:5 day:11 sunday:3 fourth:2 round:15 wash:2 violent:1 rainstorm:1 half:4 complete:1 game:3 rapidly:1 fall:1 piece:1 bogey:8 10th:1 journey:1 wood:6 stream:1 double:1 13th:3 15th:3 miss:2 short:2 putt:7 finally:2 scramble:1 three:7 without:4 mishap:1 74:1 total:3 280:1 sign:1 scorecard:1 walk:1 almost:3 tear:1 could:2 read:1 nearby:1 scoreboard:2 lead:6 start:6 four:9 behind:3 point:2 trail:1 many:4 six:1 finish:5 collect:1 trophy:1 big:1 single:1 paycheck:1 hit:9 good:5 straight:3 drive:1 fairway:5 seem:2 championship:1 win:5 seven:3 iron:2 shot:8 use:1 approach:3 green:8 stray:1 bunker:3 lodge:1 slight:1 depression:1 try:1 sand:1 wedge:1 bounce:1 ball:5 past:1 spectator:2 slope:1 toward:3 tv:1 tower:2 afterwards:1 tell:1 charlie:3 coe:5 partner:1 simply:2 fast:1 hasty:1 second:5 third:2 agonizing:1 several:1 graciously:1 give:1 chance:1 recover:1 composure:1 quite:1 visibly:1 shake:1 overshoot:1 15:1 foot:1 put:2 merely:1 tie:2 sit:1 beside:1 wife:1 watch:2 television:1 chairman:1 clifford:1 roberts:1 clubhouse:2 apartment:1 stare:1 amazement:1 281:1 comfortable:1 ahead:3 next:2 close:2 barely:1 enough:1 place:2 lean:1 leathery:1 oklahoma:1 amateur:3 topnotch:1 refuse:1 let:1 jitter:1 overtake:1 69:5 end:3 late:2 saturday:3 consecutive:1 ever:3 evening:1 disappointing:1 73:2 remarkable:1 record:1 still:3 intact:1 thank:1 thursday:4 friday:2 68:3 210:1 well:6 score:2 213:1 bill:2 collin:1 tall:1 deliberate:1 baltimorean:1 winter:2 long:3 know:3 everybody:1 else:1 streak:2 break:1 hour:3 18th:3 206:1 erratic:1 climate:1 become:1 meteorological:1 footnote:1 1961:1 remember:1 scene:1 mano:2 unlike:1 sport:2 rivalry:2 appear:1 develop:2 spontaneously:1 although:3 exactly:1 case:1 tour:3 begin:5 los:1 angeles:1 january:1 sight:1 challenge:1 prestige:1 confirm:1 stature:1 quickly:1 eight:2 reach:2 pensacola:3 month:1 ago:1 official:1 winning:2 hundred:1 dollar:1 rest:4 field:1 somewhere:1 nowhere:1 luck:2 draw:1 pair:1 threesome:1 far:1 obvious:1 time:4 gallery:6 treat:1 chapter:1 promise:1 exciting:1 duel:3 come:4 neither:2 turn:1 whichever:1 would:3 undisputed:1 financial:1 leader:1 immediately:2 least:1 awe:1 dramatic:1 proximity:1 outplay:1 around:2 tremendous:1 65:1 71:2 thereafter:1 gradually:1 increase:1 add:2 miami:1 week:2 together:1 five:3 13:2 date:1 instant:1 contest:1 instantly:1 dismal:1 drizzly:1 usually:1 skiddy:1 moist:1 soft:1 golfer:3 able:1 strike:2 boldly:1 flag:1 stick:1 firmly:1 much:2 worry:1 consequence:1 early:2 share:2 bob:2 rosburg:4 back:6 clear:1 enormous:1 horde:1 unquestionably:1 large:2 crowd:1 essentially:1 match:1 lot:1 people:1 jack:1 nicklaus:1 spectacular:1 young:1 70:1 ken:1 venturi:1 somewhat:1 shaky:1 72:1 bind:1 whose:2 accurate:1 supersensitive:1 putter:1 overcome:1 treachery:1 old:1 byron:2 nelson:2 excellent:1 make:1 wonder:1 solve:1 geriatric:1 aspect:1 nobody:1 except:1 cloudless:1 lovely:1 gray:1 ugly:1 plot:1 clearly:1 focus:1 separate:2 destine:1 weekend:1 see:2 numerous:1 spot:1 twosome:1 hyndman:1 conspicuously:1 contender:1 birdie:10 another:1 9th:6 acquire:1 tidal:1 wave:1 stay:1 12:1 company:1 british:1 open:1 kel:1 nagle:1 2nd:1 16th:2 roar:2 sink:3 thrilling:1 roll:2 across:1 parklike:1 landscape:1 answer:1 moment:1 later:3 similar:1 triumph:1 line:1 thunderous:1 cheer:1 direction:1 unmistakably:1 announce:1 grimace:1 gesture:1 show:1 notice:1 admit:1 proceed:2 send:1 explosive:1 vocalization:1 along:2 intervene:1 reply:1 boldness:2 anyone:1 doubt:1 personal:1 way:2 exceptionally:1 gifted:1 difficult:1 axiomatic:1 dominate:1 period:1 attack:3 vehemence:1 border:1 violence:1 bad:1 often:1 mar:1 overpower:1 obliterate:1 contemptuous:1 jones:1 hogan:1 resume:1 earnest:1 superior:1 aggressiveness:1 carry:1 step:1 tee:3 already:2 2:1 follow:1 suit:1 fact:1 go:2 6th:1 8th:1 4:3 real:1 test:1 ninth:1 downhill:1 dogleg:1 left:1 measure:1 420:1 yard:2 poor:1 pull:1 pine:1 tree:1 160:1 choice:1 punch:1 safely:1 settle:1 5:2 gamble:1 latter:1 involve:1 full:1 hope:1 slice:1 deeply:1 like:1 better:1 forget:1 fly:1 stop:1 edge:1 chip:1 meanwhile:1 trouble:1 4th:2 wind:1 switch:1 northwest:1 southeast:1 nearly:1 every:1 different:1 previous:1 choose:1 proper:1 front:1 subsequent:1 7:1 8:1 bring:1 |
The/at-tl Masters/nns-tl golf/nn tournament/nn proved/vbd last/ap Monday/nr what/wdt it/pps can/md do/do to/in the/at strongest/jjt men/nns and/cc the/at staunchest/jjt nerves/nns ./.
Gary/np Player/np ,/, the/at small/jj ,/, trim/jj South/jj-tl African/np-tl ,/, was/bedz the/at eventual/jj winner/nn ,/, but/cc in/in all/abn his/pp$ 25/cd years/nns he/pps never/rb spent/vbd a/at more/ql harrowing/jj afternoon/nn as/cs he/pps waited/vbd for/in the/at victory/nn to/to drop/vb in/in his/pp$ lap/nn ./.
Arnold/np Palmer/np ,/, the/at defending/vbg champion/nn ,/, lost/vbd his/pp$ title/nn on/in the/at 72nd/od hole/nn after/in a/at few/ap minutes/nns of/in misfortune/nn that/wps left/vbd even/rb his/pp$ fellow/nn pros/nns gaping/vbg in/in disbelief/nn ./.
``/`` Just/rb when/wrb you/ppss think/vb you/ppo have/hv it/ppo licked/vbn ,/, this/dt golf/nn course/nn can/md get/vb up/rp and/cc bite/vb you/ppo ''/'' ,/, Player/np had/hvd said/vbn one/cd afternoon/nn midway/ql through/in the/at tournament/nn ./.
And/cc that/dt is/bez just/rb what/wdt happened/vbd on/in the/at last/ap few/ap holes/nns ./.
The/at Augusta/np-tl National/jj-tl Golf/nn-tl Club/nn-tl Course/nn-tl got/vbd up/rp and/cc bit/vbd both/abx Player/np and/cc Palmer/np ./.
Player/np was/bedz the/at first/od to/to feel/vb its/pp$ teeth/nns ./.
After/cs playing/vbg a/at splendid/jj first/od nine/cd holes/nns in/in 34/cd --/-- two/cd strokes/nns under/in par/nn --/-- on/in this/dt fifth/od and/cc final/jj day/nn of/in the/at tournament/nn (/( Sunday's/nr$ fourth/od round/nn had/hvd been/ben washed/vbn out/rp by/in a/at violent/jj rainstorm/nn when/wrb it/pps was/bedz only/ql half/ql completed/vbn )/) ,/, Player's/np$ game/nn rapidly/rb fell/vbd to/in pieces/nns ./.
He/pps bogeyed/vbd the/at 10th/od ./.
After/cs a/at journey/nn through/in woods/nns and/cc stream/nn he/pps double-bogeyed/vbd the/at 13th/od ./.
He/pps bogeyed/vbd the/at 15th/od by/in missing/vbg a/at short/jj putt/nn and/cc finally/rb scrambled/vbd through/in the/at last/ap three/cd holes/nns without/in further/jjr mishap/nn for/in a/at 2-over-par/jj 74/cd and/cc a/at 72-hole/jj total/nn of/in 280/cd ./.
As/cs he/pps signed/vbd his/pp$ scorecard/nn and/cc walked/vbd off/in the/at course/nn ,/, Player/np was/bedz almost/ql in/in tears/nns ./.
He/pps could/md read/vb on/in the/at nearby/jj scoreboard/nn that/cs Palmer/np ,/, by/in then/rb playing/vbg the/at 15th/od hole/nn ,/, was/bedz leading/vbg him/ppo by/in a/at stroke/nn ./.
Palmer/np had/hvd started/vbn the/at round/nn four/cd strokes/nns behind/in Player/np ,/, and/cc at/in one/cd point/nn in/in the/at afternoon/nn had/hvd trailed/vbn by/in as/ql many/ap as/cs six/cd strokes/nns ./.
Now/rb all/abn he/pps had/hvd to/to do/do was/bedz finish/vb in/in even/jj par/nn to/to collect/vb the/at trophy/nn and/cc the/at biggest/jjt single/ap paycheck/nn in/in golf/nn ./.
When/wrb Palmer/np hit/vbd a/at good/jj straight/jj drive/nn up/in the/at fairway/nn on/in the/at 72nd/od hole/nn ,/, he/pps seemed/vbd to/to have/hv the/at championship/nn won/vbn ./.
But/cc the/at seven-iron/nn shot/nn he/pps used/vbd to/to approach/vb the/at green/nn strayed/vbd into/in a/at bunker/nn and/cc lodged/vbd in/in a/at slight/jj depression/nn ./.
In/in trying/vbg to/to hit/vb it/ppo out/rp with/in a/at sand/nn wedge/nn Palmer/np bounced/vbd the/at ball/nn over/in the/at green/nn ,/, past/in spectators/nns and/cc down/in the/at slope/nn toward/in a/at TV/nn tower/nn ./.
Afterwards/rb ,/, Palmer/np told/vbd Charlie/np Coe/np ,/, his/pp$ last-round/nn partner/nn ,/, that/cs he/pps simply/rb played/vbd the/at hole/nn too/ql fast/rb ./.
He/pps did/dod seem/vb hasty/jj on/in his/pp$ second/od and/cc third/od shots/nns ,/, but/cc then/rb there/ex was/bedz an/at agonizing/jj wait/nn of/in several/ap minutes/nns while/cs Coe/np graciously/rb putted/vbd out/rp ,/, giving/vbg Palmer/np a/at chance/nn to/to recover/vb his/pp$ composure/nn ,/, which/wdt he/pps had/hvd quite/ql visibly/rb lost/vbn ./.
When/wrb the/at shaken/vbn Palmer/np finally/rb did/dod hit/vb his/pp$ fourth/od shot/nn ,/, he/pps overshot/vbd the/at hole/nn by/in 15/cd feet/nns ./.
Palmer/np was/bedz now/rb putting/vbg merely/rb for/in a/at tie/nn ,/, and/cc Player/np ,/, who/wps was/bedz sitting/vbg beside/in his/pp$ wife/nn and/cc watching/vbg it/ppo all/abn on/in television/nn in/in Tournament/nn-tl Chairman/nn-tl Clifford/np Roberts'/np$ clubhouse/nn apartment/nn ,/, stared/vbd in/in amazement/nn when/wrb Palmer/np missed/vbd the/at putt/nn ./.
Palmer's/np$ 281/cd for/in the/at four/cd rounds/nns at/in Augusta/np was/bedz a/at comfortable/jj four/cd strokes/nns ahead/rb of/in the/at next/ql closest/jjt pro/nn ,/, but/cc it/pps was/bedz barely/ql good/jj enough/qlp for/in a/at second-place/nn tie/nn with/in Coe/np ./.
The/at lean/jj and/cc leathery/jj Oklahoma/np amateur/nn ,/, who/wps has/hvz been/ben playing/vbg topnotch/nn tournament/nn golf/nn for/in many/ap years/nns ,/, refused/vbd to/to let/vb the/at Masters/nns-tl jitters/nns overtake/vb him/ppo and/cc closed/vbd the/at tournament/nn with/in his/pp$ second/od straight/jj 69/cd ./.
End/nn-hl at/in-hl seven/cd-hl
Until/in late/jj last/ap Saturday/nr afternoon/nn Palmer/np had/hvd played/vbn seven/cd consecutive/jj rounds/nns of/in golf/nn at/in the/at Masters/nns-tl --/-- four/cd last/ap year/nn and/cc three/cd this/dt --/-- without/in ever/rb being/beg out/in of/in first/od place/nn ./.
As/cs evening/nn approached/vbd and/cc Palmer/np finished/vbd his/pp$ Saturday/nr round/nn with/in a/at disappointing/jj one-over-par/nn 73/cd ,/, this/dt remarkable/jj record/nn was/bedz still/rb intact/jj ,/, thanks/nns to/in his/pp$ Thursday/nr and/cc Friday/nr rounds/nns of/in 68/cd and/cc 69/cd ./.
His/pp$ three-round/jj total/nn of/in 210/cd was/bedz three/cd strokes/nns better/jjr than/cs the/at next/ap best/jjt score/nn ,/, a/at 213/cd by/in Bill/np Collins/np ,/, the/at tall/jj and/cc deliberate/jj Baltimorean/np who/wps had/hvd been/ben playing/vbg very/ql well/rb all/abn winter/nn long/jj ./.
But/cc Palmer/np knew/vbd ,/, as/cs did/dod everybody/pn else/rb at/in Augusta/np ,/, that/cs his/pp$ streak/nn was/bedz about/rb to/to be/be broken/vbn ./.
Half/abn an/at hour/nn after/cs he/pps finished/vbd his/pp$ round/nn ,/, Player/np holed/vbd out/rp at/in the/at 18th/od green/nn with/in a/at 69/cd and/cc a/at three-round/jj total/nn of/in 206/cd ,/, four/cd strokes/nns ahead/rb of/in Palmer/np ./.
More/ap than/cs a/at streak/nn had/hvd ended/vbn ./.
Long/jj after/cs the/at erratic/jj climate/nn and/cc the/at washed-out/jj final/jj round/nn on/in Sunday/nr have/hv become/vbn meteorological/jj footnotes/nns ,/, the/at 1961/cd Masters/nns-tl will/md be/be remembered/vbn as/cs the/at scene/nn of/in the/at mano/fw-nn a/fw-in mano/fw-nn between/in Arnold/np Palmer/np and/cc Gary/np Player/np ./.
Unlike/in most/ap such/jj sports/nns rivalries/nns ,/, it/pps appeared/vbd to/to have/hv developed/vbn almost/ql spontaneously/rb ,/, although/cs this/dt was/bedz not/* exactly/rb the/at case/nn ./.
When/wrb the/at winter/nn tour/nn began/vbd at/in Los/np Angeles/np last/ap January/np there/ex was/bedz no/at one/pn in/in sight/nn to/to challenge/vb Palmer's/np$ towering/vbg prestige/nn ./.
As/cs if/cs to/to confirm/vb his/pp$ stature/nn ,/, he/pps quickly/rb won/vbd three/cd of/in the/at first/od eight/cd tournaments/nns ./.
Player/np won/vbd only/ap one/cd ./.
But/cc as/cs the/at tour/nn reached/vbd Pensacola/np a/at month/nn ago/rb ,/, Player/np was/bedz leading/vbg Palmer/np in/in official/jj winnings/nns by/in a/at few/ap hundred/cd dollars/nns ,/, and/cc the/at rest/nn of/in the/at field/nn was/bedz somewhere/rb off/rp in/in nowhere/rb ./.
On/in the/at final/jj round/nn at/in Pensacola/np ,/, the/at luck/nn of/in the/at draw/nn paired/vbd Palmer/np and/cc Player/np in/in the/at same/ap threesome/nn and/cc ,/, although/cs it/pps was/bedz far/rb from/in obvious/jj at/in the/at time/nn ,/, the/at gallery/nn was/bedz treated/vbn to/in the/at first/od chapter/nn of/in what/wdt promises/vbz to/to be/be one/cd of/in the/at most/ql exciting/jj duels/nns in/in sport/nn for/in a/at long/jj time/nn to/to come/vb ./.
On/in that/dt final/jj Sunday/nr at/in Pensacola/np neither/cc Palmer/np nor/cc Player/np was/bedz leading/vbg the/at tournament/nn and/cc ,/, as/cs it/pps turned/vbd out/rp ,/, neither/dtx won/vbd it/ppo ./.
But/cc whichever/wdt of/in these/dts two/cd finished/vbd ahead/rb of/in the/at other/ap would/md be/be the/at undisputed/jj financial/jj leader/nn of/in the/at tour/nn ./.
Player/np immediately/rb proved/vbd he/pps was/bedz not/* in/in the/at least/ap awed/vbn by/in the/at dramatic/jj proximity/nn of/in Palmer/np ./.
He/pps outplayed/vbd Palmer/np all/ql around/in the/at course/nn and/cc finished/vbd with/in a/at tremendous/jj 65/cd to/in Palmer's/np$ 71/cd ./.
Thereafter/rb ,/, until/in the/at Masters/nns-tl ,/, Player/np gradually/rb increased/vbd his/pp$ lead/nn over/in Palmer/np in/in winnings/nns and/cc added/vbd one/cd more/ap tournament/nn victory/nn at/in Miami/np ./.
When/wrb they/ppss reached/vbd Augusta/np last/ap week/nn ,/, together/rb they/ppss had/hvd won/vbn five/cd of/in the/at 13/cd tournaments/nns to/in date/nn ./.
Instant/jj-hl rivalry/nn-hl
On/in Thursday/nr ,/, the/at first/od day/nn of/in the/at Masters/nns-tl ,/, the/at contest/nn between/in Palmer/np and/cc Player/np developed/vbd instantly/rb ./.
It/pps was/bedz a/at dismal/jj ,/, drizzly/jj day/nn but/cc a/at good/jj one/cd on/in which/wdt to/to score/vb over/in the/at Augusta/np-tl National/jj-tl course/nn ./.
The/at usually/rb skiddy/jj greens/nns were/bed moist/jj and/cc soft/jj ,/, so/cs the/at golfers/nns were/bed able/jj to/to strike/vb their/pp$ approach/nn shots/nns boldly/rb at/in the/at flag-stick/nn and/cc putt/vb firmly/rb toward/in the/at hole/nn without/in too/ql much/ap worry/nn about/in the/at consequences/nns ./.
Palmer's/np$ 4-under-par/jj 68/cd got/vbd him/ppo off/rp to/in an/at early/jj lead/nn ,/, which/wdt he/pps shared/vbd with/in Bob/np Rosburg/np ./.
But/cc Player/np was/bedz only/rb one/cd stroke/nn back/rb ,/, with/in a/at 69/cd ./.
Even/rb so/rb ,/, it/pps was/bedz still/rb not/* clear/jj to/in many/ap in/in the/at enormous/jj horde/nn of/in spectators/nns --/-- unquestionably/rb the/at largest/jjt golf/nn crowd/nn ever/rb --/-- that/cs this/dt tournament/nn was/bedz to/to be/be ,/, essentially/rb ,/, a/at match/nn between/in Palmer/np and/cc Player/np ./.
A/at lot/nn of/in people/nns were/bed still/rb thinking/vbg about/in Jack/np Nicklaus/np ,/, the/at spectacular/jj young/jj amateur/nn ,/, who/wps had/hvd a/at 70/cd ;/. ;/.
or/cc Ken/np Venturi/np ,/, who/wps had/hvd a/at somewhat/ql shaky/jj 72/cd but/cc was/bedz bound/vbn to/to do/do better/rbr ;/. ;/.
or/cc Rosburg/np ,/, whose/wp$ accurate/jj short/jj game/nn and/cc supersensitive/jj putter/nn can/md overcome/vb so/ql many/ap of/in Augusta's/np$ treacheries/nns ;/. ;/.
or/cc even/rb old/jj Byron/np Nelson/np ,/, whose/wp$ excellent/jj 71/cd made/vbd one/cd wonder/vb if/cs he/pps had/hvd solved/vbn the/at geriatric/jj aspects/nns of/in golf/nn ./.
(/( On/in Thursday/nr nobody/pn except/in Charlie/np Coe/np was/bedz thinking/vbg of/in Charlie/np Coe/np ./.
)/)
On/in Friday/nr ,/, a/at day/nn as/ql cloudless/jj and/cc lovely/jj as/cs Thursday/nr had/hvd been/ben gray/jj and/cc ugly/jj ,/, the/at plot/nn of/in the/at tournament/nn came/vbd clearly/rb into/in focus/nn ./.
Rosburg/np had/hvd started/vbn early/rb in/in the/at day/nn ,/, and/cc by/in the/at time/nn Palmer/np and/cc Player/np were/bed on/in the/at course/nn --/-- separated/vbn ,/, as/cs they/ppss were/bed destined/vbn to/to be/be for/in the/at rest/nn of/in the/at weekend/nn ,/, by/in about/rb half/abn an/at hour/nn --/-- they/ppss could/md see/vb on/in the/at numerous/jj scoreboards/nns spotted/vbn around/in the/at course/nn that/cs Rosburg/np ,/, who/wps ended/vbd with/in a/at 73/cd ,/, was/bedz not/* having/hvg a/at good/jj day/nn ./.
As/cs Player/np began/vbd his/pp$ second/od round/nn in/in a/at twosome/nn with/in amateur/jj Bill/np Hyndman/np ,/, his/pp$ share/nn of/in the/at gallery/nn was/bedz not/* conspicuously/rb large/jj for/in a/at contender/nn ./.
Player/np began/vbd with/in a/at birdie/nn on/in the/at first/od hole/nn ,/, added/vbd five/cd straight/jj pars/nns and/cc then/rb another/dt birdie/nn at/in the/at 9th/od ./.
On/in the/at back/nn nine/cd he/pps began/vbd to/to acquire/vb the/at tidal/jj wave/nn of/in a/at gallery/nn that/wps stayed/vbd with/in him/ppo the/at rest/nn of/in the/at tournament/nn ./.
He/pps birdied/vbd the/at 13th/od ,/, the/at 15th/od and/cc the/at 18th/od --/-- five/cd birdies/nns ,/, one/cd bogey/nn and/cc 12/cd pars/nns for/in a/at 68/cd ./.
Starting/vbg half/abn an/at hour/nn behind/in Player/np in/in company/nn with/in British/jj-tl Open/nn-tl Champion/nn-tl Kel/np Nagle/np ,/, Palmer/np birdied/vbd the/at 2nd/od ,/, the/at 9th/od ,/, the/at 13th/od and/cc the/at 16th/od --/-- four/cd birdies/nns ,/, one/cd bogey/nn and/cc 13/cd pars/nns for/in a/at 69/cd ./.
The/at roar/nn of/in Palmer's/np$ gallery/nn as/cs he/pps sank/vbd a/at thrilling/jj putt/nn would/md roll/vb out/rp across/in the/at parklike/jj landscape/nn of/in Augusta/np ,/, only/rb to/to be/be answered/vbn moments/nns later/rbr by/in the/at roar/nn of/in Player's/np$ gallery/nn for/in a/at similar/jj triumph/nn ./.
At/in one/cd point/nn late/rb in/in the/at day/nn ,/, when/wrb Palmer/np was/bedz lining/vbg up/rp a/at 25-foot/jj putt/nn on/in the/at 16th/od ,/, a/at thunderous/jj cheer/nn from/in the/at direction/nn of/in the/at 18th/od green/nn unmistakably/rb announced/vbd that/cs Player/np had/hvd birdied/vbn the/at final/jj hole/nn ./.
Without/in so/ql much/ap as/cs a/at grimace/nn or/cc a/at gesture/nn to/to show/vb that/cs he/pps had/hvd noticed/vbn (/( although/cs he/pps later/rbr admitted/vbd that/cs he/pps had/hvd )/) Palmer/np proceeded/vbd to/to sink/vb his/pp$ 25-footer/nn ,/, and/cc his/pp$ gallery/nn sent/vbd its/pp$ explosive/jj vocalization/nn rolling/vbg back/rb along/in the/at intervening/vbg fairways/nns in/in reply/nn ./.
The/at-hl boldness/nn-hl of/in-hl champions/nns-hl
Anyone/pn who/wps now/rb doubted/vbd that/cs a/at personal/jj duel/nn was/bedz under/in way/nn had/hvd only/rb to/to watch/vb how/wrb these/dts exceptionally/rb gifted/jj golfers/nns were/bed playing/vbg this/dt most/ql difficult/jj golf/nn course/nn ./.
It/pps is/bez almost/ql axiomatic/jj that/cs golfers/nns who/wps dominate/vb the/at game/nn of/in golf/nn for/in any/dti period/nn of/in time/nn attack/vb their/pp$ shots/nns with/in a/at vehemence/nn bordering/vbg on/in violence/nn ./.
The/at bad/jj luck/nn that/wps can/md so/ql often/rb mar/vb a/at well-played/jj round/nn of/in golf/nn is/bez simply/rb overpowered/vbn and/cc obliterated/vbn by/in the/at contemptuous/jj boldness/nn of/in these/dts champions/nns ./.
Bob/np Jones/np played/vbd that/dt way/nn ./.
Byron/np Nelson/np did/dod ,/, Hogan/np did/dod ./.
And/cc last/ap week/nn at/in the/at Masters/nns-tl Palmer/np and/cc Player/np did/dod ./.
As/cs the/at third/od round/nn of/in the/at tournament/nn began/vbd on/in Saturday/nr and/cc the/at duel/nn was/bedz resumed/vbn in/in earnest/jj ,/, it/pps was/bedz Player's/np$ superior/jj aggressiveness/nn that/wps carried/vbd him/ppo into/in the/at lead/nn ./.
This/dt day/nn Palmer/np had/hvd started/vbn first/rb ./.
As/cs Player/np stepped/vbd on/in the/at first/od tee/nn he/pps knew/vbd that/cs Palmer/np had/hvd birdied/vbn the/at first/od two/cd holes/nns and/cc already/rb was/bedz 2/cd under/in par/nn for/in the/at day/nn ./.
Player/np immediately/rb proceeded/vbd to/to follow/vb suit/nn ./.
In/in fact/nn ,/, he/pps went/vbd on/rp to/to birdie/vb the/at 6th/od and/cc 8th/od as/ql well/rb ,/, to/to go/vb 4/cd under/in par/nn for/in the/at first/od eight/cd holes/nns ./.
But/cc Player's/np$ real/jj test/nn came/vbd on/in the/at ninth/od hole/nn ,/, a/at downhill/jj dogleg/nn to/in the/at left/nr measuring/vbg 420/cd yards/nns ./.
He/pps hit/vbd a/at poor/jj tee/nn shot/nn ,/, pulling/vbg it/ppo off/rp into/in the/at pine/nn woods/nns separating/vbg the/at 9th/od and/cc first/od fairways/nns ./.
Having/hvg hit/vbn one/cd of/in the/at trees/nns ,/, the/at ball/nn came/vbd to/in rest/nn not/* more/ap than/in 160/cd yards/nns out/rp ./.
Player/np then/rb had/hvd the/at choice/nn of/in punching/vbg the/at ball/nn safely/rb out/in of/in the/at woods/nns to/in the/at 9th/od fairway/nn and/cc settling/vbg for/in a/at bogey/nn 5/cd ,/, or/cc gambling/vbg ./.
The/at latter/ap involved/vbn hitting/vbg a/at full/jj four-wood/nn out/rp to/in the/at first/od fairway/nn and/cc toward/in the/at clubhouse/nn ,/, hoping/vbg to/to slice/vb it/ppo back/rb to/in the/at deeply/ql bunkered/vbn 9th/od green/nn ./.
``/`` I/ppss was/bedz hitting/vbg the/at ball/nn well/rb ''/'' ,/, Player/np said/vbd later/rbr ,/, ``/`` and/cc I/ppss felt/vbd strong/jj ./.
When/wrb you're/ppss+ber playing/vbg like/cs that/dt you'd/ppss+md better/rbr attack/vb ''/'' ./.
Player/np attacked/vbd with/in his/pp$ four-wood/nn and/cc hit/vb a/at shot/nn that/cs few/ap who/wps saw/vbd it/ppo will/md ever/rb forget/vb ./.
It/pps struck/vbd the/at 9th/od green/nn on/in the/at fly/nn and/cc stopped/vbd just/rb off/in the/at edge/nn ./.
From/in there/rb he/pps chipped/vbd back/rb and/cc sank/vbd his/pp$ putt/nn for/in a/at par/nn 4/cd ./.
Palmer/np ,/, meanwhile/rb ,/, had/hvd been/ben having/hvg his/pp$ troubles/nns ./.
They/ppss started/vbd on/in the/at 4th/od hole/nn ,/, a/at 220-yard/jj par-3/nn ./.
On/in this/dt day/nn the/at wind/nn had/hvd switched/vbn 180-degrees/nns from/in the/at northwest/nr to/in the/at southeast/nr ,/, and/cc nearly/rb every/at shot/nn on/in the/at course/nn was/bedz different/jj from/in the/at previous/jj few/ap days/nns ./.
At/in the/at 4th/od tee/nn Palmer/np chose/vbd to/to hit/vb a/at one-iron/nn when/wrb a/at three-wood/jj was/bedz the/at proper/jj club/nn ,/, so/cs he/pps put/vbd the/at ball/nn in/in a/at bunker/nn in/in front/nn of/in the/at green/nn ./.
His/pp$ bogey/nn 4/cd on/in this/dt hole/nn and/cc subsequent/jj bogeys/nns at/in 5/cd and/cc 7/cd along/in with/in a/at birdie/nn at/in 8/cd brought/vbd him/ppo back/rb to/in even/jj par/nn ./.
Starting/vbg the/at second/od nine/cd ,/, Palmer/np was/bedz already/rb four/cd strokes/nns behind/in Player/np and/cc knew/vbd it/ppo ./.
|
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When/wrb Mickey/np Charles/np Mantle/np ,/, the/at New/jj-tl York/np-tl Yankees'/nps$-tl man/nn of/in muscle/nn ,/, drives/vbz a/at home/nn run/nn 450/cd feet/nns into/in the/at bleachers/nns ,/, his/pp$ feat/nn touches/vbz upon/in the/at sublime/nn ./.
When/wrb Roger/np Eugene/np Maris/np ,/, Mantle's/np$ muscular/jj teammate/nn ,/, powers/vbz four/cd home/nn runs/nns in/in a/at double-header/nn ,/, his/pp$ performance/nn merits/vbz awe/nn ./.
But/cc when/wrb tiny/jj ,/, 145-pound/jj Albert/np Gregory/np Pearson/np of/in the/at Los/np-tl Angeles/np-tl Angels/nns-tl ,/, who/wps once/rb caught/vbd three/cd straight/jj fly/nn balls/nns in/in center/nn field/nn because/cs ,/, as/cs a/at teammate/nn explained/vbd ,/, ``/`` the/at other/ap team/nn thought/vbd no/at one/pn was/bedz out/rp there/rb ''/'' ,/, hits/vbz seven/cd home/nn runs/nns in/in four/cd months/nns (/( three/cd more/ap than/cs his/pp$ total/nn in/in 1958/cd ,/, 1959/cd ,/, and/cc 1960/cd )/) ,/, his/pp$ achievement/nn borders/vbz on/in the/at ridiculous/jj ./.
This/dt is/bez Baseball/nn-tl 1961/cd ./.
This/dt is/bez the/at year/nn home/nn runs/nns ranged/vbd from/in the/at sublime/nn to/in the/at ridiculous/jj ./.
It/pps is/bez the/at year/nn when/wrb (/( 1/cd )/) amiable/jj Jim/np Gentile/np of/in the/at Baltimore/np-tl Orioles/nns-tl ambled/vbd to/in the/at plate/nn in/in consecutive/jj innings/nns with/in the/at bases/nns loaded/vbn and/cc ,/, in/in unprecedented/jj style/nn ,/, delivered/vbd consecutive/jj grand-slam/nn home/nn runs/nns ;/. ;/.
(/( 2/cd )/) Willie/np Mays/np of/in the/at San/np Francisco/np Giants/nns-tl borrowed/vbd a/at teammate's/nn$ bat/nn and/cc became/vbd the/at ninth/od big/jj leaguer/nn to/to stroke/vb four/cd home/nn runs/nns in/in a/at game/nn ;/. ;/.
(/( 3/cd )/) the/at Milwaukee/np Braves/nns-tl tied/vbd a/at major-league/nn record/nn with/in fourteen/cd home/nn runs/nns in/in three/cd games/nns and/cc lost/vbd two/cd of/in them/ppo ;/. ;/.
and/cc (/( 4/cd )/) catcher/nn Johnny/np Blanchard/np of/in the/at New/jj-tl York/np-tl Yankees/nps-tl matched/vbd a/at record/nn with/in home/nn runs/nns in/in four/cd successive/jj times/nns at/in bat/nn ,/, two/cd of/in them/ppo as/cs a/at pinch-hitter/nn ./.
Pitchers/nns grumble/vb about/in lively/jj balls/nns and/cc lively/jj bats/nns ,/, the/at shrinking/vbg strike/nn zone/nn ,/, and/cc the/at fact/nn that/cs the/at knock-down/jj pitch/nn is/bez now/rb illegal/jj ./.
Experts/nns point/vb to/in the/at thinning/nn of/in pitching/vbg talent/nn in/in the/at American/jj-tl League/nn-tl caused/vbd by/in expansion/nn ./.
Whatever/wdt the/at reasons/nns ,/, not/* in/in 30/cd years/nns has/hvz a/at single/ap season/nn produced/vbd such/jj thunderous/jj assaults/nns upon/in the/at bureau/nn of/in baseball/nn records/nns ,/, home-run/nn division/nn ./.
Of/in all/abn the/at records/nns in/in peril/nn ,/, one/cd stands/vbz apart/rb ,/, dramatic/jj in/in its/pp$ making/nn ,/, dramatic/jj in/in its/pp$ endurance/nn ,/, and/cc now/rb ,/, doubly/ql dramatic/jj in/in its/pp$ jeopardy/nn ./.
This/dt ,/, of/in course/nn ,/, is/bez baseball's/nn$ most/ql remarkable/jj mark/nn :/: The/at 60/cd home/nn runs/nns hit/vbn in/in 1927/cd by/in the/at incorrigible/jj epicure/nn ,/, the/at incredible/jj athlete/nn ,/, George/np Herman/np (/( Babe/np )/) Ruth/np of/in the/at Yankees/nps ./.
Since/in 1927/cd ,/, fewer/ap than/cs a/at dozen/nn men/nns have/hv made/vbn serious/jj runs/nns at/in Babe/np Ruth's/np$ record/nn and/cc each/dt ,/, in/in turn/nn ,/, has/hvz been/ben thwarted/vbn ./.
What/wdt ultimately/rb frustrated/vbd every/at challenger/nn was/bedz Ruth's/np$ amazing/jj September/np surge/nn ./.
In/in the/at final/jj month/nn of/in the/at 1927/cd season/nn ,/, he/pps hit/vbd seventeen/cd home/nn runs/nns ,/, a/at closing/vbg spurt/nn never/rb matched/vbn ./.
Double/jj-hl threat/nn-hl :/:-hl
Always/rb ,/, in/in the/at abortive/jj attacks/nns upon/in Ruth's/np$ record/nn ,/, one/cd man/nn alone/rb --/-- a/at Jimmy/np Foxx/np (/( 58/cd in/in 1932/cd )/) or/cc a/at Hank/np Greenberg/np (/( 58/cd in/in 1938/cd )/) or/cc a/at Hack/np Wilson/np (/( 56/cd in/in 1930/cd )/) --/-- made/vbd the/at bid/nn ./.
But/cc now/rb ,/, for/in the/at first/od time/nn since/in Lou/np Gehrig/np (/( with/in 47/cd home/nn runs/nns )/) spurred/vbd Ruth/np on/rp in/in 1927/cd ,/, two/cd men/nns playing/vbg for/in the/at same/ap team/nn have/hv zeroed/vbn in/rp on/in 60/cd ./.
Their/pp$ names/nns are/ber Mantle/np and/cc Maris/np ,/, their/pp$ team/nn is/bez the/at Yankees/nps ,/, and/cc their/pp$ threat/nn is/bez real/jj ./.
After/in 108/cd games/nns in/in 1927/cd ,/, Ruth/np had/hvd 35/cd home/nn runs/nns ./.
After/in 108/cd games/nns in/in 1961/cd ,/, Mickey/np Mantle/np has/hvz 43/cd ,/, Roger/np Maris/np 41/cd ./.
Extend/vb Mantle's/np$ and/cc Maris's/np$ present/jj paces/nns over/in the/at full/jj 1961/cd schedule/nn of/in 162/cd games/nns ,/, and/cc ,/, mathematically/rb ,/, each/dt will/md hit/vb more/ap than/cs 60/cd home/nn runs/nns ./.
This/dt is/bez the/at great/jj edge/nn the/at two/cd Yankees/nps have/hv going/vbg for/in them/ppo ./.
To/to better/vb Ruth's/np$ mark/nn ,/, neither/cc needs/vbz a/at spectacular/jj September/np flourish/nn ./.
All/abn Mantle/np needs/vbz is/bez eight/cd more/ap home/nn runs/nns in/in August/np and/cc ten/cd in/in September/np ,/, and/cc he/pps will/md establish/vb a/at new/jj record/nn ./.
In/in Ruth's/np$ day/nn --/-- and/cc until/in this/dt year/nn --/-- the/at schedule/nn was/bedz 154/cd games/nns ./.
Baseball/nn commissioner/nn Ford/np Frick/np has/hvz ruled/vbn that/cs Ruth's/np$ record/nn will/md remain/vb official/jj unless/cs it/pps is/bez broken/vbn in/in 154/cd games/nns ./.
)/)
``/`` Even/rb on/in the/at basis/nn of/in 154/cd games/nns ,/, this/dt is/bez the/at ideal/jj situation/nn ''/'' ,/, insists/vbz Hank/np Greenberg/np ,/, now/rb vice-president/nn of/in the/at Chicago/np-tl White/nn-tl Sox/nps-tl ./.
``/`` It/pps has/hvz to/to be/be easier/jjr with/in two/cd of/in them/ppo ./.
How/wrb can/md you/ppss walk/vb Maris/np to/to get/vb to/in Mantle/np ''/'' ?/. ?/.
Roommates/nns-hl :/:-hl
Neither/cc Mantle/np nor/cc Maris/np ,/, understandably/rb ,/, will/md predict/vb 60/cd home/nn runs/nns for/in himself/ppl ./.
Although/cs both/abx concede/vb they/ppss would/md like/vb to/to hit/vb 60/cd ,/, they/ppss stick/vb primarily/rb to/in the/at baseball/nn player's/nn$ standard/jj quote/nn :/: ``/`` The/at important/jj thing/nn is/bez to/to win/vb the/at pennant/nn ''/'' ./.
But/cc one/cd thing/nn is/bez for/in certain/jj :/: There/ex is/bez no/at dissension/nn between/in Mantle/np ,/, the/at American/jj-tl League's/nn$-tl Most/ql-tl Valuable/jj-tl Player/nn-tl in/in 1956/cd and/cc 1957/cd ,/, and/cc Maris/np ,/, the/at MVP/nn in/in 1960/cd ./.
Each/dt enjoys/vbz seeing/vbg the/at other/ap hit/vb home/nn runs/nns (/( ``/`` I/ppss hope/vb Roger/np hits/vbz 80/cd ''/'' ,/, Mantle/np says/vbz )/) ,/, and/cc each/dt enjoys/vbz even/ql more/rbr seeing/vbg himself/ppl hit/vb home/nn runs/nns (/( ``/`` and/cc I/ppss hope/vb I/ppss hit/vb 81/cd ''/'' )/) ./.
The/at sluggers/nns get/vb along/rb so/ql well/rb in/in fact/nn ,/, that/cs with/in their/pp$ families/nns at/in home/nr for/in the/at summer/nn (/( Mantle's/np$ in/in Dallas/np ,/, Maris's/np$ in/in Kansas/np City/nn-tl )/) ,/, they/ppss are/ber rooming/vbg together/rb ./.
Mantle/np ,/, Maris/np ,/, and/cc Bob/np Cerv/np ,/, a/at utility/nn outfielder/nn ,/, share/vb an/at apartment/nn in/in Jamaica/np ,/, Long/jj-tl Island/nn-tl ,/, not/* far/rb from/in New/jj-tl York/np-tl International/jj-tl Airport/nn-tl ./.
The/at three/cd pay/vb $251/nns a/at month/nn for/in four/cd rooms/nns (/( kitchen/nn ,/, dining/vbg room/nn ,/, living/vbg room/nn ,/, and/cc bedroom/nn )/) ,/, with/in air-conditioning/nn and/cc new/jj modern/jj furniture/nn ./.
Mantle/np and/cc Cerv/np use/vb the/at twin/nn beds/nns in/in the/at bedroom/nn ;/. ;/.
Maris/np sleeps/vbz on/in a/at green/jj studio/nn couch/nn in/in the/at living/vbg room/nn ./.
They/ppss divide/vb up/rp the/at household/nn chores/nns :/: Cerv/np does/doz most/ap of/in the/at cooking/nn (/( breakfast/nn and/cc sandwich/nn snacks/nns ,/, with/in dinner/nn out/rp )/) ,/, Mantle/np supplies/vbz the/at transportation/nn (/( a/at white/jj 1961/cd Oldsmobile/np convertible/nn )/) ,/, and/cc Maris/np drives/vbz the/at 25-minute/jj course/nn from/in the/at apartment/nn house/nn to/in Yankee/jj-tl Stadium/nn-tl ./.
Mantle/np ,/, Maris/np ,/, and/cc Cerv/np probably/rb share/vb one/cd major-league/nn record/nn already/rb :/: Among/in them/ppo ,/, they/ppss have/hv fifteen/cd children/nns --/-- eight/cd for/in Cerv/np ,/, four/cd for/in Mantle/np ,/, and/cc three/cd for/in Maris/np ./.
As/cs roommates/nns ,/, teammates/nns ,/, and/cc home-run/nn mates/nns ,/, Mantle/np ,/, 29/cd ,/, who/wps broke/vbd in/rp with/in the/at Yankees/nps ten/cd years/nns ago/rb ,/, and/cc Maris/np ,/, 26/cd ,/, who/wps came/vbd to/in the/at Yankees/nps from/in Kansas/np City/nn-tl two/cd years/nns ago/rb ,/, have/hv strikingly/ql similar/jj backgrounds/nns ./.
Both/abx were/bed scholastic/jj stars/nns in/in football/nn ,/, basketball/nn ,/, and/cc baseball/nn (/( Mantle/np in/in Commerce/nn-tl ,/, Okla./np ,/, Maris/np in/in Fargo/np ,/, N.D./np )/) ;/. ;/.
as/cs halfbacks/nns ,/, both/abx came/vbd close/rb to/in playing/vbg football/nn at/in the/at University/nn-tl of/in-tl Oklahoma/np-tl (/( ``/`` Sometimes/rb in/in the/at minors/nns ''/'' ,/, Maris/np recalls/vbz ,/, ``/`` I/ppss wished/vbd I/ppss had/hvd gone/vbn to/in Oklahoma/np ''/'' )/) ./.
To/in an/at extent/nn ,/, the/at two/cd even/rb look/vb alike/rb ./.
Both/abx have/hv blue/jj eyes/nns and/cc short/rb blond/jj hair/nn ./.
Both/abx are/ber 6/cd feet/nns tall/jj and/cc weigh/vb between/in 195/cd and/cc 200/cd pounds/nns ,/, but/cc Mantle/np ,/, incredibly/ql muscular/jj (/( he/pps has/hvz a/at 17-1/2-inch/jj neck/nn )/) ,/, looks/vbz bigger/jjr ./.
With/in their/pp$ huge/jj backs/nns and/cc overdeveloped/vbn shoulders/nns ,/, both/abx must/md have/hv their/pp$ clothes/nns made/vbn to/in order/nn ./.
Maris/np purchases/vbz $100/nns suits/nns from/in Simpson's/np$ in/in New/jj-tl York/np-tl ./.
Mantle/np ,/, more/ql concerned/vbn with/in dress/nn ,/, buys/vbz his/pp$ suits/nns four/cd at/in a/at time/nn at/in Neiman-Marcus/np in/in Dallas/np and/cc pays/vbz as/ql much/ap as/cs $250/nns each/dt ./.
Light/jj-hl reading/nn-hl :/:-hl
Neither/cc Mantle/np nor/cc Maris/np need/md fear/vb being/beg classified/vbn an/at intellectual/nn ,/, but/cc lately/rb Mantle/np has/hvz shown/vbn unusual/jj devotion/nn to/in an/at intellectual/jj opus/nn ,/, Henry/np Miller's/np$ ``/`` Tropic/nn-tl of/in-tl Cancer/np-tl ''/'' ./.
Mantle/np so/rb appreciated/vbd Miller's/np$ delicate/jj literary/jj style/nn that/cs he/pps broadened/vbd teammates'/nns$ minds/nns by/in reading/vbg sensitive/jj passages/nns aloud/rb during/in road/nn trips/nns ./.
Mantle/np is/bez not/* normally/rb given/vbn to/in public/jj speaking/nn --/-- or/cc ,/, for/in that/dt matter/nn ,/, to/in private/jj speaking/nn ./.
``/`` What/wdt do/do you/ppss and/cc Mickey/np talk/vb about/in at/in home/nr ''/'' ?/. ?/.
A/at reporter/nn asked/vbd Maris/np recently/rb ./.
``/`` To/to tell/vb you/ppo the/at truth/nn ''/'' ,/, Maris/np said/vbd ,/, ``/`` Mickey/np don't/doz* talk/vb much/rb ''/'' ./.
This/dt is/bez no/at surprising/jj trait/nn for/in a/at ballplayer/nn ./.
What/wdt is/bez surprising/vbg and/cc pleasant/nn is/bez that/cs Mantle/np and/cc Maris/np ,/, under/in constant/jj pressure/nn from/in writers/nns and/cc photographers/nns ,/, are/ber trying/vbg to/to be/be cooperative/jj ./.
Of/in the/at two/cd ,/, Mantle/np is/bez by/in nature/nn the/at less/ql outgoing/jj ,/, Maris/np the/at more/ql outspoken/jj ./.
But/cc last/ap week/nn ,/, when/wrb a/at reporter/nn was/bedz standing/vbg near/in Mantle's/np$ locker/nn ,/, Mickey/np walked/vbd up/rp and/cc volunteered/vbd an/at anecdote/nn ./.
``/`` See/vb that/dt kid/nn ''/'' ?/. ?/.
He/pps said/vbd ,/, pointing/vbg to/in a/at dark-haired/jj 11-year-old/jj boy/nn ./.
``/`` That's/dt+bez (/( Yogi/np )/) Berra's/np$ ./.
I'll/ppss+md never/rb forget/vb one/cd time/nn I/ppss struck/vbd out/rp three/cd times/nns ,/, dropped/vbd a/at fly/nn ball/nn ,/, and/cc we/ppss lost/vbd the/at game/nn ./.
I/ppss came/vbd back/rb ,/, sitting/vbg by/in my/pp$ locker/nn ,/, feeling/vbg real/ql low/jj ,/, and/cc the/at kid/nn walks/vbz over/rp to/in me/ppo ,/, looks/vbz up/rp ,/, and/cc says/vbz :/: '/' You/ppss stunk/vbd '/' ''/'' ./.
Maris/np ,/, in/in talking/vbg to/in reporters/nns ,/, tries/vbz to/to answer/vb all/abn questions/nns candidly/rb and/cc fully/rb ,/, but/cc on/in rare/jj occasions/nns ,/, he/pps shuns/vbz newsmen/nns ./.
``/`` When/wrb I've/ppss+hv made/vbn a/at dumb/jj play/nn ''/'' ,/, he/pps says/vbz ,/, ``/`` I/ppss don't/do* want/vb to/to talk/vb to/in anyone/pn ./.
I'm/ppss+bem angry/jj ''/'' ./.
By/in his/pp$ own/jj confession/nn ,/, Maris/np is/bez an/at angry/jj young/jj man/nn ./.
Benched/vbn at/in Tulsa/np in/in 1955/cd ,/, he/pps told/vbd manager/nn Dutch/np Meyer/np :/: ``/`` I/ppss can't/md* play/vb for/in you/ppo ./.
Send/vb me/ppo where/wrb I/ppss can/md play/vb ''/'' ./.
(/( Meyer/np sent/vbd him/ppo to/in Reading/np ,/, Pa./np ./.
)/) Benched/vbn at/in Indianapolis/np in/in 1956/cd ,/, he/pps told/vbd manager/nn Kerby/np Farrell/np :/: ``/`` I'm/ppss+bem not/* learning/vbg anything/pn on/in the/at bench/nn ./.
Play/vb me/ppo ''/'' ./.
(/( Farrell/np did/dod --/-- and/cc Maris/np led/vbd the/at team/nn to/in victory/nn in/in the/at Little/jj-tl World/nn-tl Series/nn-tl ./.
)/) ``/`` That's/dt+bez the/at way/nn I/ppss am/bem ''/'' ,/, he/pps says/vbz ./.
``/`` I/ppss tell/vb people/nns what/wdt I/ppss think/vb ./.
If/cs you're/ppss+ber a/at good/jj ballplayer/nn ,/, you've/ppss+hv got/vbn to/to get/vb mad/jj ./.
Give/vb me/ppo a/at team/nn of/in nine/cd angry/jj men/nns and/cc I'll/ppss+md give/vb you/ppo a/at team/nn of/in nine/cd gentlemen/nns and/cc we'll/ppss+md beat/vb you/ppo nine/cd out/in of/in ten/cd times/nns ''/'' ./.
Idols'/nns$-hl idols/nns-hl :/:-hl
One/cd good/jj indication/nn of/in the/at two/cd men's/nns$ personalities/nns is/bez the/at way/nn they/ppss reacted/vbd to/in meeting/vbg their/pp$ own/jj heroes/nns ./.
Maris's/np$ was/bedz Ted/np Williams/np ./.
``/`` When/wrb I/ppss was/bedz a/at kid/nn ''/'' ,/, Maris/np told/vbd a/at sportswriter/nn last/ap week/nn ,/, ``/`` I/ppss used/vbd to/to follow/vb Williams/np every/at day/nn in/in the/at box/nn score/nn ,/, just/rb to/to see/vb whether/cs he/pps got/vbd a/at hit/nn or/cc not/* ''/'' ./.
``/`` When/wrb you/ppss came/vbd up/rp to/in the/at majors/nns ,/, did/dod you/ppo seek/vb out/rp Williams/np for/in advice/nn ''/'' ?/. ?/.
``/`` Are/ber you/ppss kidding/vbg ''/'' ?/. ?/.
Said/vbn Maris/np ./.
``/`` You're/ppss+ber afraid/jj to/to talk/vb to/in a/at guy/nn you/ppss idolize/vb ''/'' ./.
Mantle's/nn$ hero/nn was/bedz Joe/np DiMaggio/np ./.
``/`` When/wrb Mickey/np went/vbd to/in the/at Yankees/nps ''/'' ,/, says/vbz Mark/np Freeman/np ,/, an/at ex-Yankee/np pitcher/nn who/wps sells/vbz mutual/jj funds/nns in/in Denver/np ,/, ``/`` DiMaggio/np still/rb was/bedz playing/vbg and/cc every/at day/nn Mickey/np would/md go/vb by/in his/pp$ locker/nn ,/, just/rb aching/vbg for/in some/dti word/nn of/in encouragement/nn from/in this/dt great/jj man/nn ,/, this/dt hero/nn of/in his/pp$$ ./.
But/cc DiMaggio/np never/rb said/vbd a/at word/nn ./.
It/pps crushed/vbd Mickey/np ./.
He/pps told/vbd me/ppo he/pps vowed/vbd right/ql then/rb that/cs if/cs he/pps ever/rb got/vbd to/to be/be a/at star/nn ,/, this/dt never/rb would/md be/be said/vbn of/in him/ppo ''/'' ./.
Mantle/np has/hvz kept/vbn the/at vow/nn ./.
Among/in all/abn the/at Yankees/nps ,/, he/pps is/bez the/at veteran/nn most/ql friendly/jj to/in rookies/nns ./.
Neither/dtx Mantle/np nor/cc Maris/np is/bez totally/rb devoted/vbn to/in baseball/nn above/in all/abn else/rb ./.
If/cs laying/vbg ties/nns on/in a/at railroad/nn track/nn ,/, which/wdt he/pps once/rb did/dod for/in $1/nn an/at hour/nn ,/, paid/vbd more/ap than/in playing/vbg right/jj field/nn for/in the/at Yankees/nps ,/, Maris/np would/md lay/vb ties/nns on/in a/at railroad/nn track/nn ./.
If/cs working/vbg in/in a/at zinc/nn mine/nn ,/, which/wdt he/pps once/rb did/dod for/in 87-1/2/cd cents/nns an/at hour/nn ,/, paid/vbd more/ap than/cs playing/vbg center/nn field/nn for/in the/at Yankees/nps ,/, Mantle/np would/md work/vb in/in a/at zinc/nn mine/nn ./.
But/cc since/cs railroading/nn and/cc mining/vbg are/ber not/* the/at highest/rbt paid/vbn arts/nns ,/, Mantle/np and/cc Maris/np concentrate/vb on/in baseball/nn ./.
They/ppss try/vb to/to play/vb baseball/nn the/at best/jjt they/ppss can/md ./.
Each/dt is/bez a/at complete/jj ballplayer/nn ./.
Mantle/np ,/, beyond/in any/dti question/nn ,/, can/md do/do more/ap things/nns well/rb ./.
(/( ``/`` One/cd of/in the/at reasons/nns they/ppss get/vb along/rb fine/rb ''/'' ,/, says/vbz a/at sportswriter/nn who/wps is/bez friendly/jj with/in the/at two/cd men/nns ,/, ``/`` is/bez that/cs both/abx realize/vb Mantle/np is/bez head-and-shoulders/ql above/in Maris/np ''/'' ./.
)/) Hitting/vbg ,/, Mantle/np has/hvz an/at immediate/jj advantage/nn because/cs he/pps bats/vbz both/abx left-handed/rb and/cc right-handed/rb ,/, Maris/np only/rb left-handed/rb ./.
They/ppss both/abx possess/vb near/ql classic/jj stances/nns ,/, dug/vbn in/rp firmly/rb ,/, arms/nns high/rb ,/, set/vbn for/in fierce/jj swings/nns ./.
Mantle/np is/bez considerably/ql better/jjr hitting/vbg for/in average/nn (/(
,/, fourth/od in/in the/at league/nn ,/, to/in
for/in Maris/np so/ql far/rb this/dt year/nn )/) ./.
Both/abx are/ber good/jj bunters/nns :/: Maris/np once/rb beat/vb out/rp eighteen/cd of/in nineteen/cd in/in the/at minor/jj leagues/nns ;/. ;/.
Mantle/np is/bez a/at master/nn at/in dragging/vbg a/at bunt/nn toward/in first/od base/nn ./.
Both/abx have/hv brilliant/jj speed/nn :/: Mantle/np was/bedz timed/vbn from/in home/nn plate/nn (/( batting/vbg left-handed/rb )/) to/in first/od base/nn in/in 3.1/cd seconds/nns ,/, faster/rbr than/cs any/dti other/ap major/jj leaguer/nn ;/. ;/.
Maris/np ran/vbd the/at 100-yard/jj dash/nn in/in ten/cd seconds/nns in/in high/jj school/nn and/cc once/rb won/vbd a/at race/nn against/in Luis/np Aparicio/np ,/, the/at swift/jj ,/, base-stealing/jj shortstop/nn of/in the/at White/jj-tl Sox/nps-tl ./.
Both/abx are/ber good/jj ,/, daring/vbg fielders/nns :/: Mantle/np covers/vbz more/ap ground/nn ;/. ;/.
Maris's/np$ throwing/vbg arm/nn is/bez stronger/jjr ./.
Yet/rb with/in all/abn their/pp$ skills/nns ,/, the/at appeal/nn of/in Mantle/np and/cc Maris/np in/in 1961/cd comes/vbz down/rp to/in one/cd basic/jj :/: The/at home/nn run/nn ./.
With/in this/dt ultimate/jj weapon/nn ,/, the/at two/cd Yankees/nps may/md have/hv saved/vbn baseball/nn from/in its/pp$ dullest/jjt season/nn ./.
(/( American/jj-tl League/nn-tl expansion/nn created/vbd ,/, inevitably/rb ,/, weaker/jjr teams/nns ./.
Only/ap two/cd teams/nns in/in each/dt league/nn (/( the/at Yankees/nps and/cc Detroit/np ,/, the/at Dodgers/nps and/cc Cincinnati/np )/) are/ber battling/vbg for/in first/od place/nn ./.
Appropriately/rb ,/, the/at emphasis/nn on/in the/at home/nn run/nn ,/, at/in a/at peak/nn this/dt year/nn ,/, came/vbd into/in being/beg at/in baseball's/nn$ lowest/jjt moment/nn ./.
In/in 1920/cd ,/, as/cs the/at startling/jj news/nn that/cs the/at 1919/cd White/jj-tl Sox/nps-tl had/hvd conspired/vbn to/to lose/vb the/at World/nn-tl Series/nn-tl leaked/vbd out/rp ,/, fans/nns grew/vbd disillusioned/vbn and/cc disinterested/jj in/in baseball/nn ./.
Something/pn was/bedz needed/vbn to/to revive/vb interest/nn ;/. ;/.
the/at something/pn was/bedz the/at home/nn run/nn ./.
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delight:1 drive:1 250:1 model:1 ford:1 22:1 |
Into/in Washington/np on/in President-elect/nn-tl John/np F./np Kennedy's/np$ Convair/np ,/, the/at Caroline/np ,/, winged/vbd Actor-Crooner/nn-tl Frank/np Sinatra/np and/cc his/pp$ close/jj Hollywood/np pal/nn ,/, Cinemactor/np Peter/np Lawford/np ,/, Jack/np Kennedy's/np$ brother-in-law/nn ./.
Also/rb included/vbn in/in the/at entourage/nn :/: a/at dog/nn in/in a/at black/jj sweater/nn ,/, Frankie/np and/cc Peter/np had/hvd an/at urgent/jj mission/nn :/: to/to stage/vb a/at mammoth/jj Inauguration/nn-tl Eve/nn-tl entertainment/nn gala/nn in/in the/at capital's/nn$ National/jj-tl Guard/nn-tl Armory/nn-tl ./.
Frankie/np was/bedz fairly/ql glutted/vbn with/in ideas/nns ,/, as/cs he/pps had/hvd hinted/vbn upon/in his/pp$ arrival/nn :/: ``/`` It's/pps+bez really/ql tremendous/jj when/wrb you/ppss think/vb Ella/np Fitzgerald/np is/bez coming/vbg from/in Australia/np ./.
I/ppss could/md talk/vb to/in you/ppo for/in three/cd hours/nns and/cc still/rb not/* be/be able/jj to/to give/vb you/ppo all/abn of/in our/pp$ plans/nns ''/'' !/. !/.
As/cs the/at plans/nns were/bed laid/vbn ,/, some/dti several/ap thousand/cd fat/jj cats/nns were/bed to/to be/be ensconced/vbn in/in the/at armory's/nn$ $100/nns seats/nns and/cc in/in 68/cd ringside/nn boxes/nns priced/vbn at/in $10,000/nns each/dt ./.
The/at biggest/jjt single/ap act/nn would/md doubtless/rb be/be staged/vbn by/in Frankie/np himself/ppl :/: his/pp$ Inaugural/nn-tl wardrobe/nn had/hvd been/ben designed/vbn by/in Hollywood/np Couturier/np Don/np Loper/np ,/, who/wps regularly/rb makes/vbz up/rp ladies'/nns$ ensembles/nns ./.
Soon/rb after/cs Loper/np leaked/vbd the/at news/nn that/cs Frankie/np had/hvd ordered/vbn ``/`` two/cd of/in everything/pn ''/'' just/rb ``/`` in/in case/nn he/pps spills/vbz anything/pn ''/'' ,/, Frankie/np got/vbd so/ql mad/jj at/in the/at chic/jj designer/nn that/cs he/pps vowed/vbd he/pps would/md not/* wear/vb a/at stitch/nn of/in Loper/np clothing/nn ./.
A/at year/nn after/cs he/pps was/bedz catapulted/vbn over/in nine/cd officers/nns senior/jj to/in him/ppo and/cc made/vbd commandant/nn of/in the/at Marine/nn-tl Corps/nn-tl ,/, General/nn-tl David/np M./np Shoup/np delivered/vbd a/at peppery/jj annual/jj report/nn in/in the/at form/nn of/in a/at ``/`` happy/jj ,/, warless/jj New/jj-tl Year/nn-tl ''/'' greeting/nn to/in his/pp$ Pentagon/nn-tl staff/nn ./.
Said/vbn Leatherneck/np Shoup/np :/: ``/`` A/at year/nn ago/rb I/ppss took/vbd the/at grips/nns of/in the/at plow/nn in/in my/pp$ hands/nns ./.
After/in pushing/vbg an/at accumulation/nn of/in vines/nns and/cc weeds/nns from/in the/at moldboard/nn ,/, I/ppss lifted/vbd the/at lines/nns from/in the/at dust/nn and/cc found/vbd hitched/vbn to/in that/ql plow/nn the/at finest/jjt team/nn I/ppss ever/rb held/vbd a/at rein/nn on/in ./.
Little/ap geeing/nn and/cc hawing/nn have/hv been/ben necessary/jj ''/'' ./.
But/cc Shoup/np also/rb gave/vbd the/at Corps/nn-tl a/at tilling/nn in/in spots/nns ./.
Speaking/vbg of/in ``/`` pride/nn ''/'' ,/, he/pps deplored/vbd the/at noncommissioned/jj officer/nn ``/`` whose/wp$ uniform/nn looks/vbz like/cs it/pps belonged/vbd to/in someone/pn who/wps retired/vbd in/in 1940/cd ;/. ;/.
the/at officer/nn with/in the/at yellow/jj socks/nns or/cc the/at bay/nn window/nn ./.
A/at few/ap of/in these/dts people/nns are/ber still/rb around/rb ''/'' ./.
Old/jj and/cc new/jj briefly/rb crossed/vbd paths/nns in/in the/at U.S./np-tl Senate/nn-tl ,/, then/rb went/vbd their/pp$ respective/jj ways/nns ./.
At/in a/at reception/nn for/in new/jj members/nns of/in Congress/np ,/, Oregon/np Democrat/np Maurine/np Neuberger/np ,/, taking/vbg the/at Senate/nn-tl seat/nn held/vbn by/in her/pp$ husband/nn Richard/np until/in his/pp$ death/nn last/ap March/np ,/, got/vbd a/at brotherly/jj buss/nn from/in Democratic/jj-tl Elder/jjr-tl Statesman/nn-tl Adlai/np Stevenson/np ,/, U.S./np-tl Ambassador-designate/nn-tl to/in-tl the/at-tl U.N./np ./.
Meanwhile/rb ,/, after/in 24/cd years/nns in/in the/at Senate/nn-tl ,/, Rhode/np-tl Island's/nn$-tl durable/jj Democrat/np Theodore/np Francis/np Greene/np --/-- having/hvg walked/vbn ,/, swum/vbn and/cc cerebrated/vbn himself/ppl to/in the/at hearty/jj age/nn of/in 93/cd --/-- left/vbd that/dt august/jj body/nn (/( voluntarily/rb ,/, because/cs he/pps could/md surely/rb have/hv been/ben re-elected/vbn had/hvd he/pps chosen/vbn to/to run/vb again/rb last/ap November/np )/) ,/, as/cs the/at oldest/jjt man/nn ever/rb to/to serve/vb in/in the/at Senate/nn-tl ./.
The/at most/ql famous/jj undergraduate/nn of/in South/jj-tl Philadelphia/np-tl High/jj-tl School/nn-tl is/bez a/at current/jj bobby-sox/nns idol/nn ,/, Dreamboat/np Cacophonist/nn Fabian/np (/( real/jj name/nn :/: Fabian/np Forte/np )/) ,/, 17/cd ,/, and/cc last/ap week/nn it/pps developed/vbd that/cs he/pps will/md remain/vb an/at undergraduate/nn for/in a/at while/nn ./.
The/at principal/nn of/in the/at school/nn announced/vbd that/cs --/-- despite/in the/at help/nn of/in private/jj tutors/nns in/in Hollywood/np and/cc Philadelphia/np --/-- Fabian/np is/bez a/at 10-o'clock/nn scholar/nn in/in English/np and/cc mathematics/nn ./.
Lacking/vbg his/pp$ needed/vbn credits/nns in/in those/dts subjects/nns ,/, Fabian/np will/md not/* graduate/vb with/in his/pp$ old/jj classmates/nns next/ap week/nn ./.
South/jj-tl Philadelphia/np-tl High's/nn$-tl principal/nn added/vbd that/cs the/at current/jj delay/nn was/bedz caused/vbn by/in the/at ``/`` pressure/nn ''/'' of/in a/at movie/nn that/cs the/at toneless/jj lad/nn was/bedz making/vbg ./.
To/in Decathlon/nn-tl Man/nn-tl Rafer/np Johnson/np (/( Time/nn-tl cover/nn ,/, Aug./np 29/cd )/) ,/, whose/wp$ gold/nn medal/nn in/in last/ap summer's/nn$ Olympic/jj-tl Games/nns-tl was/bedz won/vbn as/ql much/ap on/in gumption/nn as/cs talent/nn ,/, went/vbd the/at A.A.U.'s/np$ James/np E./np Sullivan/np Memorial/jj-tl Trophy/nn-tl as/cs the/at outstanding/jj U.S./np amateur/nn athlete/nn of/in 1960/cd ./.
As/cs the/at world's/nn$ top/jjs sportsman/nn --/-- pro/jj or/cc amateur/jj --/-- Sports/nns-tl Illustrated/vbn-tl tapped/vbd golf's/nn$ confident/jj Arnold/np Palmer/np (/( Time/nn-tl cover/nn ,/, May/np 2/cd )/) ,/, who/wps staged/vbd two/cd cliffhanging/vbg rallies/nns to/to win/vb both/abx the/at Masters/nns-tl and/cc U.S./np-tl Open/nn-tl crowns/nns ,/, went/vbd on/rp to/to win/vb a/at record/nn $80,738/nns for/in the/at year/nn ./.
Tooling/vbg through/in Sydney/np on/in his/pp$ way/nn to/to race/vb in/in the/at New/jj-tl Zealand/np-tl Grand/fw-jj-tl Prix/fw-nn-tl ,/, Britain's/np$ balding/jj Ace/nn-tl Driver/nn-tl Stirling/np Moss/np ,/, 31/cd ,/, all/abn but/in smothered/vbd himself/ppl in/in his/pp$ own/jj exhaust/nn of/in self-crimination/nn ./.
``/`` I'm/ppss+bem a/at slob/nn ''/'' ,/, he/pps announced/vbd ./.
``/`` My/pp$ taste/nn is/bez gaudy/jj ./.
I'm/ppss+bem useless/jj for/in anything/pn but/in racing/vbg cars/nns ./.
I'm/ppss+bem ruddy/ql lazy/jj ,/, and/cc I'm/ppss+bem getting/vbg on/rp in/in years/nns ./.
It/pps gets/vbz so/ql frustrating/jj ,/, but/cc then/rb again/rb I/ppss don't/do* know/vb what/wdt I/ppss could/md do/do if/cs I/ppss gave/vbd up/rp racing/vbg ''/'' ./.
Has/hvz Moss/np no/at stirling/jj virtues/nns ?/. ?/.
``/`` I/ppss appreciate/vb beauty/nn ''/'' ./.
One/cd of/in Nikita/np Khrushchev's/np$ most/ql enthusiastic/jj eulogizers/nns ,/, the/at U.S.S.R.'s/np$ daily/jj Izvestia/np ,/, enterprisingly/rb interviewed/vbd Red-prone/jj Comedian/nn-tl Charlie/np Chaplin/np at/in his/pp$ Swiss/jj villa/nn ,/, where/wrb he/pps has/hvz been/ben in/in self-exile/nn since/in 1952/cd ./.
Chaplin/np ,/, 71/cd ,/, who/wps met/vbd K./np when/wrb the/at Soviet/nn-tl boss/nn visited/vbd England/np in/in 1956/cd ,/, confided/vbd that/cs he/pps hopes/vbz to/to visit/vb Russia/np some/dti time/nn this/dt summer/nn because/cs ``/`` I/ppss have/hv marveled/vbn at/in your/pp$ grandiose/jj experiment/nn and/cc I/ppss believe/vb in/in your/pp$ future/nn ''/'' ./.
Then/jj Charlie/np spooned/vbd out/rp some/dti quick/jj impressions/nns of/in the/at Nikita/np he/pps had/hvd glimpsed/vbn :/: ``/`` I/ppss was/bedz captivated/vbn by/in his/pp$ humor/nn ,/, frankness/nn and/cc good/jj nature/nn and/cc by/in his/pp$ kind/jj ,/, strong/jj and/cc somewhat/ql sly/jj face/nn ''/'' ./.
G./np David/np Thompson/np is/bez one/cd of/in those/dts names/nns known/vbn to/in the/at stewards/nns of/in transatlantic/jj jetliners/nns and/cc to/in doormen/nns in/in Europe's/np$ best/jjt hotels/nns ,/, but/cc he/pps is/bez somewhat/rb of/in an/at enigma/nn to/in most/ap people/nns in/in his/pp$ own/jj home/nn town/nn of/in Pittsburgh/np ./.
There/rb the/at name/nn vaguely/rb connotes/vbz new-rich/jj wealth/nn ,/, a/at reputation/nn for/in eccentricity/nn ,/, and/cc an/at ardor/nn for/in collecting/vbg art/nn ./.
Last/ap week/nn ,/, in/in the/at German/jj city/nn of/in Dusseldorf/np ,/, G./np David/np Thompson/np was/bedz making/vbg headlines/nns that/dt could/md well/rb give/vb Pittsburgh/np pause/nn ./.
On/in display/nn were/bed 343/cd first-class/jj paintings/nns and/cc sculptures/nns from/in his/pp$ fabled/jj collection/nn --/-- and/cc every/at single/ap one/cd of/in them/ppo was/bedz up/rp for/in sale/nn ./.
Like/cs Philadelphia's/np$ late/jj Dr./nn-tl Albert/np C./np Barnes/np who/wps kept/vbd his/pp$ own/jj great/jj collection/nn closed/vbn to/in the/at general/jj public/nn (/( Time/nn-tl ,/, Jan./np 2/cd )/) ,/, Thompson/np ,/, at/in 61/cd ,/, is/bez something/pn of/in a/at legend/nn in/in his/pp$ own/jj lifetime/nn ./.
He/pps made/vbd his/pp$ fortune/nn during/in World/nn-tl War/nn-tl 2/cd-tl ,/, when/wrb he/pps took/vbd over/rp a/at number/nn of/in dying/vbg steel/nn plants/nns and/cc kept/vbd them/ppo alive/jj until/in the/at boom/nn ./.
Even/rb before/cs he/pps hit/vbd big/jj money/nn ,/, he/pps had/hvd begun/vbn buying/vbg modern/jj paintings/nns ./.
He/pps gave/vbd the/at impression/nn of/in never/rb having/hvg read/vbn a/at word/nn about/in art/nn ,/, but/cc there/ex was/bedz no/at doubt/nn that/cs he/pps had/hvd an/at eye/nn for/in the/at best/jjt ./.
He/pps was/bedz able/jj to/to smell/vb a/at bargain/nn --/-- and/cc a/at masterpiece/nn --/-- a/at continent/nn away/rb ,/, and/cc the/at Museum/nn-tl of/in-tl Modern/jj-tl Art's/nn$-tl Alfred/np Barr/np said/vbd of/in him/ppo :/: ``/`` I/ppss have/hv never/rb mentioned/vbn a/at new/jj artist/nn that/wpo Thompson/np didn't/dod* know/vb about/in ''/'' ./.
He/pps might/md barge/vb into/in a/at gallery/nn ,/, start/vb haggling/vbg over/in prices/nns without/in so/ql much/ap as/cs a/at word/nn of/in greeting/vbg ./.
He/pps could/md be/be lavishly/ql generous/jj with/in friends/nns ,/, cab/nn drivers/nns and/cc bellboys/nns ,/, but/cc with/in dealers/nns he/pps was/bedz tough/jj ./.
He/pps bought/vbd up/rp Cezannes/nps ,/, Braques/nps ,/, Matisses/nps ,/, Legers/nps ,/, a/at splendid/jj Picasso/np series/nn ,/, more/ap than/in 70/cd Giacometti/np sculptures/nns ./.
He/pps gathered/vbd one/cd of/in the/at biggest/jjt collections/nns of/in Paul/np Klees/nps in/in the/at world/nn ./.
All/abn these/dts he/pps hung/vbd in/in his/pp$ burglarproof/jj home/nn called/vbn Stone's/np$ Throw/nn-tl ,/, outside/in Pittsburgh/np ,/, and/cc only/ap people/nns he/pps liked/vbd and/cc trusted/vbd ever/rb got/vbd to/to see/vb them/ppo ./.
Two/cd years/nns ago/rb Thompson/np offered/vbd his/pp$ collection/nn to/in the/at city/nn ./.
But/cc he/pps insisted/vbd that/cs it/pps be/be housed/vbn in/in a/at special/jj museum/nn ./.
Pittsburgh/np turned/vbd him/ppo down/rp ,/, just/rb as/cs Pittsburgh/np society/nn had/hvd been/ben snubbing/vbg him/ppo for/in years/nns ./.
He/pps went/vbd then/rb to/in a/at 40-year-old/jj Basel/np art/nn dealer/nn named/vbn Ernst/np Beyeler/np ,/, with/in whom/wpo he/pps had/hvd long/rb been/ben trading/vbg pictures/nns ./.
Last/ap year/nn Beyeler/np arranged/vbd to/to sell/vb $1,500,000/nns worth/jj of/in Klees/nps to/in the/at state/nn of/in North/jj-tl Rhine-Westphalia/np-tl ,/, which/wdt will/md house/vb them/ppo in/in a/at museum/nn that/wps is/bez yet/rb to/to be/be built/vbn ./.
Last/ap week/nn most/ap of/in the/at other/ap prizes/nns ,/, once/rb offered/vbn to/in Pittsburgh/np ,/, went/vbd on/in the/at block/nn ./.
At/in the/at opening/nn of/in the/at Dusseldorf/np show/nn ,/, Thompson/np himself/ppl scarcely/rb glanced/vbd at/in the/at treasures/nns that/cs he/pps was/bedz seeing/vbg together/rb for/in the/at last/ap time/nn ./.
In/in fact/nn he/pps seemed/vbd delighted/vbn to/to get/vb rid/jj of/in them/ppo ./.
Some/dti observers/nns speculated/vbd that/cs this/dt might/nn be/be his/pp$ revenge/nn on/in his/pp$ home/nn town/nn ./.
Thompson/np himself/ppl said/vbd :/: ``/`` I/ppss want/vb to/to enjoy/vb once/rb more/rbr the/at pleasure/nn of/in bare/jj walls/nns waiting/vbg for/in new/jj pictures/nns ''/'' ./.
Break/nn-hl in/in-hl Georgia/np-hl
The/at University/nn-tl of/in-tl Georgia/np-tl has/hvz long/rb claimed/vbn that/cs it/pps does/doz not/* discriminate/vb against/in any/dti applicant/nn on/in the/at basis/nn of/in race/nn or/cc color/nn ./.
But/cc in/in all/abn its/pp$ 175/cd years/nns ,/, not/* a/at single/ap Negro/np student/nn has/hvz entered/vbn its/pp$ classrooms/nns ./.
Last/ap week/nn Federal/jj-tl District/nn-tl Judge/nn-tl William/np A./np Bootle/np ordered/vbd the/at university/nn to/to admit/vb immediately/rb a/at ``/`` qualified/vbn ''/'' Negro/np boy/nn and/cc girl/nn ./.
Their/pp$ entry/nn will/md crack/vb the/at total/nn segregation/nn of/in all/abn public/jj education/nn ,/, from/in kindergarten/nn through/in graduate/nn school/nn ,/, in/in Georgia/np --/-- and/cc in/in Alabama/np ,/, Mississippi/np and/cc South/jj-tl Carolina/np-tl as/ql well/rb ./.
For/in 18/cd months/nns ,/, Hamilton/np Holmes/np ,/, 19/cd ,/, and/cc Charlayne/np Hunter/np ,/, 18/cd ,/, had/hvd tried/vbn to/to get/vb into/in the/at university/nn ./.
They/ppss graduated/vbd together/rb from/in Atlanta's/np$ Turner/np-tl High/jj-tl School/nn-tl ,/, where/wrb Valedictorian/nn-tl Holmes/np was/bedz first/od in/in the/at class/nn and/cc Charlayne/np third/od ./.
The/at university/nn rejected/vbd them/ppo on/in a/at variety/nn of/in pretexts/nns ,/, but/cc was/bedz careful/jj never/rb to/to mention/vb the/at color/nn of/in their/pp$ skins/nns ./.
Holmes/np went/vbd to/in Atlanta's/np$ Morehouse/np (/( Negro/np )/) College/nn-tl ,/, where/wrb he/pps is/bez a/at B/nn-tl student/nn and/cc star/nn halfback/nn ./.
Charlayne/np studied/vbd journalism/nn at/in Detroit's/np$ Wayne/np-tl State/nn-tl University/nn-tl ./.
Last/ap fall/nn ,/, after/cs they/ppss took/vbd their/pp$ hopes/nns for/in entering/vbg Georgia/np to/in court/nn ,/, Judge/nn-tl Bootle/np ordered/vbd them/ppo to/to apply/vb again/rb ./.
Charlayne/np was/bedz ``/`` tentatively/rb ''/'' admitted/vbn for/in next/ap fall/nn ,/, after/cs state/nn investigators/nns questioned/vbd her/pp$ white/jj roommate/nn at/in Wayne/np-tl State/nn-tl ./.
But/cc Holmes/np was/bedz rejected/vbn again/rb ``/`` on/in the/at basis/nn of/in his/pp$ record/nn and/cc interview/nn ''/'' ./.
The/at evidence/nn in/in court/nn was/bedz testimony/nn about/in the/at interview/nn ,/, which/wdt for/in Holmes/np lasted/vbd an/at hour/nn ,/, although/cs at/in least/ap one/cd white/jj student/nn at/in Georgia/np got/vbd through/rp this/dt ritual/nn by/rb a/at simple/jj phone/nn conversation/nn ./.
Holmes/np was/bedz asked/vbn if/cs he/pps had/hvd ever/rb visited/vbn a/at house/nn of/in prostitution/nn ,/, or/cc a/at ``/`` beatnik/nn parlor/nn or/cc teahouse/nn ''/'' ./.
No/rb ,/, said/vbd he/pps ,/, but/cc officials/nns still/rb called/vbn him/ppo ``/`` evasive/jj ''/'' ./.
They/ppss also/rb said/vbd he/pps lied/vbd in/in saying/vbg that/cs he/pps had/hvd never/rb been/ben ``/`` arrested/vbn ''/'' ./.
Their/pp$ reason/nn :/: Holmes/np once/rb paid/vbd a/at $20/nns speeding/vbg fine/nn ,/, had/hvd his/pp$ license/nn suspended/vbn ./.
Negro/np lawyers/nns dug/vbd into/in the/at records/nns of/in 300/cd white/jj students/nns ,/, found/vbd that/cs many/ap were/bed hardly/rb interviewed/vbn at/in all/abn --/-- and/cc few/ap had/hvd academic/jj records/nns as/ql good/jj as/cs Hamilton/np Holmes/np ./.
The/at real/jj reason/nn for/in his/pp$ rejection/nn ,/, they/ppss argued/vbd ,/, is/bez the/at fact/nn that/cs Georgia/np law/nn automatically/rb cuts/vbz off/rp funds/nns for/in any/dti desegregated/vbn school/nn ./.
Judge/nn-tl Bootle's/np$ decision/nn :/: ``/`` The/at two/cd plaintiffs/nns are/ber qualified/vbn for/in admission/nn to/in said/vbn university/nn and/cc would/md already/rb have/hv been/ben admitted/vbn had/hvd it/pps not/* been/ben for/in their/pp$ race/nn and/cc color/nn ''/'' ./.
The/at state/nn will/md appeal/vb --/-- but/cc few/ap think/vb it/ppo will/md actually/rb try/vb to/to close/vb the/at university/nn ./.
``/`` Surprised/vbn and/cc pleased/vbn ''/'' ,/, Students/nns Holmes/np and/cc Hunter/np may/md enter/vb the/at University/nn-tl of/in-tl Georgia/np-tl this/dt week/nn ./.
Catch/nn-hl for/in-hl Chicago/np-hl
When/wrb the/at University/nn-tl of/in-tl Chicago's/np$-tl Chancellor/nn-tl Lawrence/np A./np Kimpton/np submitted/vbd his/pp$ resignation/nn last/ap March/np ,/, a/at mighty/jj talent/nn hunt/nn gripped/vbd the/at Midway/np ./.
Out/rp went/vbd letters/nns to/in 60,000/cd old/jj grads/nns ,/, asking/vbg for/in suggestions/nns ./.
Such/jj academic/jj statesmen/nns as/cs James/np B./np Conant/np were/bed consulted/vbn ./.
Two/cd committees/nns pondered/vbd 375/cd possible/jj Kimpton/np successors/nns ,/, including/in Adlai/np Stevenson/np ,/, Richard/np Nixon/np ,/, and/cc Harvard's/np$ Dean/nn-tl McGeorge/np Bundy/np ./.
The/at debate/nn led/vbd to/in a/at decision/nn that/cs Chicago/np needed/vbd neither/cc a/at big/jj name/nn nor/cc an/at experienced/vbn academic/jj administrator/nn ,/, but/cc rather/rb ,/, as/cs Trustee/nn-tl Chairman/nn-tl Glen/np A./np Lloyd/np put/vbd it/ppo ,/, ``/`` a/at top/jjs scholar/nn in/in his/pp$ own/jj right/nn ''/'' --/-- a/at bright/jj light/nn to/to lure/vb other/ap top/jjs scholars/nns to/in Chicago/np ./.
Last/ap week/nn Chicago/np happily/rb found/vbd its/pp$ top/jjs scholar/nn in/in Caltech's/np$ acting/vbg dean/nn of/in the/at faculty/nn :/: dynamic/jj Geneticist/nn-tl George/np Wells/np Beadle/np ,/, 57/cd ,/, who/wps shared/vbd the/at 1958/cd Nobel/np-tl Prize/nn-tl in/in medicine/nn and/cc physiology/nn for/in discovering/vbg how/wrb genes/nns affect/vb heredity/nn by/in controlling/vbg cell/nn chemistry/nn (/( Time/nn-tl ,/, Cover/nn-tl ,/, July/np 14/cd ,/, 1958/cd )/) ./.
It/pps fell/vbd to/in Chancellor/nn-tl Kimpton/np ,/, now/rb a/at Standard/jj-tl Oil/nn-tl (/( Indiana/np )/) executive/nn ,/, to/to spend/vb his/pp$ nine-year/jj reign/nn tidying/vbg up/rp Chicago/np after/in the/at 21-year/jj typhoon/nn of/in Idealist/nn-tl Robert/np Maynard/np Hutchins/np ./.
He/pps threw/vbd out/rp some/dti of/in Hutchins'/np$ more/ql wildly/rb experimental/jj courses/nns ,/, raised/vbd sagging/vbg undergraduate/jj enrollment/nn to/in 2,100/cd ,/, nearly/rb doubled/vbd endowment/nn to/in $139.3/nns million/cd ./.
But/cc though/cs Kimpton/np put/vb Chicago/np in/in what/wdt he/pps felt/vbd was/bedz working/vbg order/nn ,/, some/dti old/jj grads/nns feel/vb that/cs it/pps still/rb needs/vbz the/at kind/nn of/in lively/jj teachers/nns who/wps filled/vbd it/ppo in/in the/at heady/jj Hutchins/np era/nn ./.
At/in Caltech/np ,/, Geneticist/nn-tl Beadle/np has/hvz stuck/vbn close/rb to/in his/pp$ research/nn as/cs head/nn of/in the/at school's/nn$ famous/jj biology/nn division/nn since/in 1946/cd ./.
But/cc he/pps has/hvz shown/vbn a/at sixth-sense/nn ability/nn to/to spot/vb ,/, recruit/vb and/cc excite/vb able/jj researchers/nns ,/, and/cc has/hvz developed/vbn unexpected/jj talents/nns in/in fund/nn raising/nn and/cc speech-making/nn ./.
Beadle/np is/bez even/rb that/dt rare/jj scientist/nn who/wps takes/vbz an/at interest/nn in/in money/nn matters/nns ;/. ;/.
he/pps avidly/rb reads/vbz the/at Wall/nn-tl Street/nn-tl Journal/nn-tl ,/, and/cc took/vbd delight/nn in/in driving/vbg a/at $250/nns model/vb A/nn Ford/np for/in 22/cd years/nns ,/, then/rb selling/vbg it/ppo for/in $300/nns ./.
|
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A/at philosopher/nn may/md point/vb out/rp that/cs the/at troubles/nns of/in the/at Congo/np began/vbd with/in the/at old/jj Adam/np and/cc consequently/rb will/md never/rb end/vb ./.
But/cc a/at historian/nn might/md put/vb his/pp$ finger/nn on/in a/at specific/jj man/nn and/cc date/nn ,/, and/cc hold/vb out/rp the/at hope/nn that/cs the/at troubles/nns will/md sometime/rb pass/vb away/rb ./.
The/at man/nn was/bedz King/nn-tl Leopold/np 2/cd-tl ,/, of/in the/at Belgians/nps ,/, who/wps in/in 1885/cd concluded/vbd that/cs he/pps had/hvd better/rbr grab/vb a/at colony/nn while/cs the/at grabbing/nn was/bedz still/rb good/jj ./.
By/in force/nn ,/, he/pps took/vbd under/in his/pp$ protection/nn ,/, or/cc stole/vbd ,/, 900,000/cd square/nn miles/nns of/in wilderness/nn in/in Central/jj-tl Africa/np-tl ./.
This/dt is/bez an/at area/nn nearly/ql as/ql large/jj as/cs Western/jj-tl Europe/np-tl ;/. ;/.
and/cc it/pps was/bedz filled/vbn then/rb as/cs now/rb by/in quarreling/vbg tribes/nns with/in no/at political/jj or/cc historical/jj unity/nn ./.
Its/pp$ boundaries/nns had/hvd nothing/pn to/to do/do with/in geography/nn or/cc ethnic/jj groupings/nns ;/. ;/.
they/ppss were/bed determined/vbn by/in the/at points/nns at/in which/wdt Leopold's/np$ explorers/nns and/cc gunmen/nns got/vbd tired/vbn of/in walking/vbg ./.
The/at population/nn of/in the/at Congo/np is/bez 13.5/cd million/cd ,/, divided/vbn into/in at/in least/ap seven/cd major/jj ``/`` culture/nn clusters/nns ''/'' and/cc innumerable/jj tribes/nns speaking/vbg 400/cd separate/jj dialects/nns ./.
The/at religions/nns of/in the/at people/nns include/vb Christianity/np ,/, Mohammedanism/np ,/, paganism/nn ,/, ancestor/nn worship/nn and/cc animism/nn ./.
The/at climate/nn ranges/vbz from/in the/at steamily/ql equatorial/jj to/in the/at temperate/jj ./.
The/at hospitals/nns contain/vb patients/nns trampled/vbn by/in elephants/nns or/cc run/vbn over/rp by/in sports/nns cars/nns ./.
To/to make/vb one/cd nation/nn out/in of/in these/dts disparities/nns would/md be/be a/at problem/nn large/jj enough/qlp in/in any/dti case/nn ;/. ;/.
it/pps has/hvz been/ben made/vbn far/ql more/ql difficult/jj by/in what/wdt the/at Belgians/nps have/hv done/vbn ,/, or/cc failed/vbd to/to do/do ,/, in/in the/at Congo/np since/in 1885/cd ./.
At/in first/od the/at Belgian/jj royal/jj family/nn administered/vbd the/at Congo/np as/cs its/pp$ own/jj private/jj property/nn ./.
But/cc by/in 1908/cd its/pp$ record/nn of/in brutality/nn had/hvd touched/vbn the/at national/jj conscience/nn ./.
The/at Belgian/jj government/nn itself/ppl took/vbd over/rp administration/nn ,/, commencing/vbg a/at program/nn of/in paternalism/nn unmatched/jj in/in the/at history/nn of/in colonialism/nn ./.
One/cd definition/nn of/in paternalism/nn is/bez ``/`` The/at principle/nn or/cc practice/nn ,/, on/in the/at part/nn of/in a/at government/nn ,/, of/in managing/vbg the/at affairs/nns of/in a/at country/nn in/in the/at manner/nn of/in a/at father/nn dealing/vbg with/in his/pp$ children/nns ''/'' ./.
The/at honor/nn of/in the/at Belgians/nps in/in this/dt matter/nn is/bez not/* to/to be/be questioned/vbn --/-- only/ap their/pp$ judgment/nn ./.
Ordinarily/rb a/at father/nn permits/vbz his/pp$ children/nns to/to grow/vb up/rp in/in due/jj time/nn --/-- but/cc when/wrb the/at colony/nn received/vbd independence/nn in/in 1960/cd the/at Congolese/jj child/nn ,/, if/cs one/cd imagines/vbz him/ppo to/to have/hv been/ben born/vbn in/in 1908/cd ,/, was/bedz 52/cd and/cc had/hvd until/in then/rb been/ben treated/vbn as/cs an/at infant/nn ./.
The/at Belgians/nps were/bed interested/vbn primarily/rb in/in the/at economic/jj development/nn of/in the/at Congo/np ,/, which/wdt is/bez rich/jj in/in copper/nn ,/, tin/nn ,/, cobalt/nn ,/, manganese/nn ,/, zinc/nn ,/, and/cc uranium/nn ,/, and/cc cotton/nn and/cc palm/nn oil/nn ./.
The/at colony/nn was/bedz administered/vbn from/in Brussels/np ,/, with/in neither/cc the/at Congolese/nps nor/cc the/at resident/nn Belgians/nps having/hvg any/dti vote/nn ./.
The/at beneficiaries/nns of/in this/dt administration/nn were/bed a/at number/nn of/in huge/jj cartels/nns in/in which/wdt both/abx individuals/nns and/cc the/at Belgian/jj government/nn itself/ppl held/vbd stock/nn ./.
In/in Inside/in-tl Africa/np-tl ,/, John/np Gunther/np describes/vbz one/cd of/in these/dts ,/, the/at Societe/fw-nn-tl Generale/fw-jj-tl ,/, as/cs ``/`` the/at kind/nn of/in colossus/nn that/wps might/md be/be envisaged/vbn if/cs ,/, let/vb us/ppo say/vb ,/, the/at House/nn-tl of/in-tl Morgan/np-tl ,/, Anaconda/nn-tl Copper/nn-tl ,/, the/at Mutual/jj-tl Life/nn-tl Insurance/nn-tl Company/nn-tl of/in-tl New/jj-tl York/np-tl ,/, the/at Pennsylvania/np-tl Railroad/nn-tl ,/, and/cc various/jj companies/nns producing/vbg agricultural/jj products/nns were/bed lumped/vbn together/rb ,/, with/in the/at United/vbn-tl States/nns-tl government/nn as/cs a/at heavy/jj partner/nn ''/'' ./.
Had/hvd they/ppss been/ben truly/ql ruthless/jj ,/, the/at Belgians/nps might/md have/hv exploited/vbn the/at Congolese/nps without/in compassion/nn ./.
But/cc they/ppss were/bed not/* ./.
They/ppss provided/vbd a/at social/jj security/nn system/nn which/wdt covered/vbd all/abn their/pp$ African/jj employes/nns ;/. ;/.
their/pp$ program/nn of/in mass/nn medical/jj care/nn was/bedz doubtless/rb the/at best/jjt on/in the/at continent/nn ;/. ;/.
they/ppss put/vbd much/ap effort/nn into/in public/nn housing/nn ./.
They/ppss also/rb instituted/vbd a/at ration/nn system/nn under/in which/wdt all/abn employers/nns in/in the/at Congo/np were/bed required/vbn to/to furnish/vb their/pp$ employes/nns with/in clothing/nn and/cc adequate/jj food/nn ./.
But/cc instead/rb of/in delivering/vbg the/at ration/nn --/-- either/cc in/in actual/jj commodities/nns or/cc in/in cash/nn --/-- at/in intervals/nns of/in perhaps/rb two/cd weeks/nns or/cc a/at month/nn ,/, the/at Belgians/nps felt/vbd obliged/vbn to/to dole/vb it/ppo out/rp more/ql often/rb ./.
Would/md not/* the/at children/nns ,/, if/cs they/ppss received/vbd all/abn their/pp$ food/nn on/in the/at first/od day/nn of/in the/at month/nn ,/, eat/vb it/ppo up/rp immediately/rb ,/, and/cc later/rbr go/vb hungry/jj ?/. ?/.
The/at Belgians/nps also/rb placed/vbd great/jj emphasis/nn on/in education/nn ./.
During/in the/at 1950s/nns there/ex were/bed as/ql many/ap as/cs 25,000/cd schools/nns in/in the/at Congo/np ./.
But/cc almost/rb all/abn the/at schools/nns were/bed primary/jj ./.
The/at average/nn Congolese/np can/md do/do little/ql more/ap than/cs puzzle/vb out/rp the/at meaning/nn of/in ``/`` la/fw-at chatte/fw-nn ''/'' and/cc ``/`` le/fw-at chien/fw-nn ''/'' and/cc write/vb his/pp$ name/nn ./.
Some/dti schools/nns were/bed technical/jj --/-- the/at Belgians/nps needed/vbd carpenters/nns and/cc mechanics/nns to/to help/vb exploit/vb the/at land/nn ,/, and/cc trained/vbd many/ap ./.
But/cc they/ppss did/dod not/* believe/vb in/in widespread/jj secondary/jj education/nn ,/, much/ql less/ap in/in college/nn ./.
It/pps was/bedz their/pp$ conviction/nn that/cs the/at people/nns should/md be/be ``/`` brought/vbn up/rp together/rb ''/'' ,/, a/at grade/nn at/in a/at time/nn ,/, until/cs in/in some/dti indefinite/jj future/nn some/dti might/md be/be ready/jj to/to tackle/vb history/nn ,/, economics/nn and/cc political/jj science/nn ./.
Indeed/rb ,/, the/at Belgians/nps discouraged/vbd higher/jjr education/nn ,/, fearing/vbg the/at creation/nn of/in a/at native/jj intellectual/jj elite/nn which/wdt might/md cause/vb unrest/nn ./.
When/wrb the/at Congo/np received/vbd its/pp$ independence/nn in/in 1960/cd there/ex were/bed ,/, among/in its/pp$ 13.5/cd million/cd people/nns ,/, exactly/rb 14/cd university/nn graduates/nns ./.
Why/wrb did/dod the/at Belgians/nps grant/vb independence/nn to/in a/at colony/nn so/ql manifestly/rb unprepared/jj to/to accept/vb it/ppo ?/. ?/.
In/in one/cd large/jj oversimplification/nn ,/, it/pps might/md be/be said/vbn that/cs the/at Belgians/nps felt/vbd ,/, far/ql too/ql late/rb ,/, the/at gale/nn of/in nationalism/nn sweeping/vbg Africa/np ./.
They/ppss lacked/vbd time/nn to/to prepare/vb the/at Congo/np ,/, as/cs the/at British/nps and/cc French/nps had/hvd prepared/vbn their/pp$ colonies/nns ./.
The/at Congolese/nps were/bed clamoring/vbg for/in their/pp$ independence/nn ,/, even/rb though/cs most/ap were/bed unsure/jj what/wdt it/pps meant/vbd ;/. ;/.
and/cc in/in Brussels/np ,/, street/nn crowds/nns shouted/vbd ,/, ``/`` Pas/fw-* une/fw-cd goutte/fw-nn de/fw-in sang/fw-nn !/. !/.
''/'' (/( Not/* one/cd drop/nn of/in blood/nn !/. !/.
)/) ./.
The/at Belgians/nps would/md not/* fight/vb for/in the/at privilege/nn of/in being/beg the/at detested/vbn pedagogue/nn ;/. ;/.
rather/in than/in teach/vb where/wrb teaching/vbg was/bedz not/* wanted/vbn ,/, they/ppss would/md wash/vb their/pp$ hands/nns of/in the/at mess/nn ./.
It/pps is/bez hard/jj to/to blame/vb them/ppo for/in this/dt ./.
Yet/rb there/ex were/bed other/ap motivations/nns and/cc actions/nns which/wdt the/at Belgians/nps took/vbd after/in independence/nn for/in which/wdt history/nn may/md not/* find/vb them/ppo guiltless/jj ./.
As/cs the/at time/nn for/in independence/nn approached/vbd there/ex were/bed in/in the/at Congo/np no/at fewer/ap than/in 120/cd political/jj parties/nns ,/, or/cc approximately/rb eight/cd for/in each/dt university/nn graduate/nn ./.
There/ex were/bed four/cd principal/jjs ones/nns ./.
First/od ,/, there/ex were/bed those/dts Congolese/nps (/( among/in them/ppo Joseph/np Kasavubu/np )/) who/wps favored/vbd splitting/vbg the/at country/nn into/in small/jj independent/jj states/nns ,/, Balkanizing/vbg-tl it/ppo ./.
Second/od ,/, there/ex were/bed those/dts (/( Moise/np Tshombe/np )/) who/wps favored/vbd near-Balkanization/nn ,/, a/at loose/jj federalism/nn having/hvg a/at central/jj government/nn of/in limited/vbn authority/nn ,/, with/in much/ap power/nn residing/vbg in/in the/at states/nns ./.
Third/od ,/, there/ex were/bed those/dts (/( notably/rb Patrice/np Lumumba/np )/) who/wps favored/vbd a/at unified/vbn Congo/np with/in a/at very/ql strong/jj central/jj government/nn ./.
And/cc fourth/od ,/, there/ex were/bed moderates/nns who/wps were/bed in/in no/at hurry/nn for/in independence/nn and/cc wished/vbd to/to wait/vb until/cs the/at Congo/np grew/vbd up/rp ./.
However/wql ,/, the/at positions/nns of/in all/ql parties/nns and/cc leaders/nns were/bed constantly/rb shifting/vbg ./.
A/at final/jj factor/nn which/wdt contributed/vbd greatly/rb to/in the/at fragmentation/nn of/in the/at Congo/np ,/, immediately/rb after/in independence/nn ,/, was/bedz the/at provincial/jj structure/nn that/dt had/hvd been/ben established/vbn by/in the/at Belgians/nps for/in convenience/nn in/in administration/nn ./.
They/ppss had/hvd divided/vbn the/at Congo/np into/in six/cd provinces/nns --/-- Leopoldville/np ,/, Kasai/np ,/, Kivu/np ,/, Katanga/np ,/, Equator/nn-tl and/cc Eastern/jj-tl --/-- unfortunately/rb with/in little/jj regard/nn for/in ethnic/jj groupings/nns ./.
Thus/rb some/dti provinces/nns contained/vbd tribes/nns which/wdt detested/vbd each/dt other/ap ,/, and/cc to/in them/ppo independence/nn meant/vbd an/at opportunity/nn for/in war/nn ./.
The/at Belgian/jj-tl Congo/np-tl was/bedz granted/vbn its/pp$ independence/nn with/in what/wdt seemed/vbd a/at workable/jj Western-style/jj-tl form/nn of/in government/nn :/: there/ex were/bed to/to be/be a/at president/nn and/cc a/at premier/nn ,/, and/cc a/at bicameral/jj legislature/nn elected/vbn by/in universal/jj suffrage/nn in/in the/at provinces/nns ./.
Well-wishers/nns around/in the/at world/nn hoped/vbd that/cs the/at Congo/np would/md quickly/rb assume/vb a/at respectable/jj position/nn in/in the/at society/nn of/in nations/nns ./.
If/cs internal/jj frictions/nns arose/vbd ,/, they/ppss could/md be/be handled/vbn by/in the/at 25,000-man/jj Congolese/jj army/nn ,/, the/at Force/fw-nn-tl Publique/fw-jj-tl ,/, which/wdt had/hvd been/ben trained/vbn and/cc was/bedz still/rb officered/vbn by/in white/jj Belgians/nps ./.
The/at president/nn ,/, Joseph/np Kasavubu/np ,/, seemed/vbd an/at able/jj administrator/nn and/cc the/at premier/nn ,/, Patrice/np Lumumba/np ,/, a/at reasonable/jj man/nn ./.
Twenty-four/cd hours/nns after/in independence/nn the/at wild/jj tribesmen/nns commenced/vbd fighting/vbg each/dt other/ap ./.
Presently/rb the/at well-armed/jj members/nns of/in the/at Force/fw-nn-tl Publique/fw-jj-tl --/-- many/ap of/in them/ppo drawn/vbn from/in savage/jj and/cc even/ql cannibalistic/jj tribes/nns ,/, erupted/vbd in/in mutiny/nn ,/, rioting/vbg ,/, raping/vbg and/cc looting/vbg ./.
Terror/nn engulfed/vbd the/at thousands/nns of/in Belgian/jj civilians/nns who/wps had/hvd remained/vbn in/in the/at country/nn ./.
The/at Belgian/jj government/nn decided/vbd to/to act/vb ,/, and/cc on/in July/np 10/cd dispatched/vbd paratroops/nns to/in the/at Congo/np ./.
On/in July/np 11/cd the/at head/nn of/in the/at mineral-rich/jj province/nn of/in Katanga/np ,/, Moise/np Tshombe/np ,/, announced/vbd that/cs his/pp$ province/nn had/hvd seceded/vbn from/in the/at country/nn ./.
Confusion/nn became/vbd chaos/nn ;/. ;/.
each/dt succeeding/vbg day/nn brought/vbd new/jj acts/nns of/in violence/nn ./.
Lumumba/np and/cc Kasavubu/np blamed/vbd it/ppo all/abn on/in the/at military/jj intervention/nn by/in the/at Belgians/nps ,/, and/cc appealed/vbd to/in the/at United/vbn-tl Nations/nns-tl to/to send/vb troops/nns to/to oust/vb them/ppo ./.
On/in July/np 14/cd the/at Security/nn-tl Council/nn-tl --/-- with/in France/np and/cc Great/jj-tl Britain/np-tl abstaining/vbg --/-- voted/vbd the/at resolution/nn which/wdt drew/vbd the/at U.N./np into/in the/at Congo/np ./.
Vague/jj in/in wording/nn ,/, it/pps called/vbd for/in withdrawal/nn of/in Belgian/jj troops/nns and/cc authorized/vbd the/at Secretary-General/nn-tl ``/`` to/to take/vb the/at necessary/jj steps/nns to/to provide/vb the/at (/( Congolese/jj-tl )/) Government/nn-tl with/in such/jj military/jj assistance/nn as/cs may/md be/be necessary/jj ,/, until/cs ,/, through/in the/at efforts/nns of/in the/at Congolese/jj-tl Government/nn-tl with/in the/at technical/jj assistance/nn of/in the/at United/vbn-tl Nations/nns-tl ,/, the/at national/jj security/nn forces/nns may/md be/be able/jj ,/, in/in the/at opinion/nn of/in the/at Government/nn-tl ,/, to/to meet/vb fully/rb their/pp$ tasks/nns ./.
''/''
Secretary-General/nn-tl Hammarskjold/np decided/vbd that/cs it/pps would/md be/be preferable/jj if/cs the/at U.N./np troops/nns sent/vbn into/in the/at Congo/np were/bed to/to come/vb from/in African/jj ,/, or/cc at/in least/ap nonwhite/jj ,/, nations/nns --/-- certainly/rb not/* from/in the/at U.S./np ,/, Russia/np ,/, Great/jj-tl Britain/np-tl or/cc France/np ./.
He/pps quickly/rb called/vbd on/in Ghana/np ,/, Tunisia/np ,/, Morocco/np ,/, Guinea/np and/cc Mali/np ,/, which/wdt dispatched/vbd troops/nns within/in hours/nns ./.
Ultimately/rb the/at U.N./np army/nn in/in the/at Congo/np reached/vbd a/at top/jjs strength/nn of/in 19,000/cd ,/, including/in about/rb 5,000/cd from/in India/np and/cc a/at few/ap soldiers/nns from/in Eire/np and/cc Sweden/np ,/, who/wps were/bed the/at only/ap whites/nns ./.
It/pps took/vbd the/at U.N./np three/cd months/nns to/to bring/vb a/at modest/jj form/nn of/in order/nn to/in the/at Congo/np ./.
The/at Belgians/nps were/bed reluctant/jj to/to withdraw/vb their/pp$ troops/nns and/cc often/rb obstructed/vbd U.N./np efforts/nns ./.
The/at wildly/ql erratic/jj nature/nn of/in Patrice/np Lumumba/np caused/vbd constant/jj problems/nns --/-- he/pps frequently/rb announced/vbd that/cs he/pps wanted/vbd the/at U.N./np to/to get/vb out/rp of/in the/at Congo/np along/rb with/in the/at Belgians/nps ,/, and/cc appealed/vbd to/in Russia/np for/in help/nn ./.
(/( However/rb ,/, there/ex is/bez little/ap evidence/nn that/cs the/at late/jj Lumumba/np was/bedz a/at Communist/nn-tl ./.
Before/in appealing/vbg to/in the/at U.N./np or/cc to/in Russia/np ,/, he/pps first/rb appealed/vbd to/in the/at U.S./np for/in military/jj help/nn ,/, and/cc was/bedz rejected/vbn ./.
)/) Lumumba/np further/rbr complicated/vbd the/at U.N.'s/np$ mission/nn by/in initiating/vbg small/jj ``/`` wars/nns ''/'' with/in the/at secessionist/nn province/nn of/in Katanga/np and/cc with/in South/jj-tl Kasai/np-tl which/wdt ,/, under/in Albert/np Kalonji/np ,/, wanted/vbd to/in secede/vb as/ql well/rb ./.
Meanwhile/rb Russia/np took/vbd every/at opportunity/nn to/to meddle/vb in/in the/at Congo/np ,/, sending/vbg Lumumba/np equipment/nn for/in his/pp$ ``/`` wars/nns ''/'' ,/, dispatching/vbg ``/`` technicians/nns ''/'' and/cc even/rb threatening/vbg ,/, on/in occasion/nn ,/, to/to intervene/vb openly/rb ./.
But/cc by/in the/at end/nn of/in the/at three-month/jj period/nn ,/, in/in October/np 1960/cd ,/, something/pn approaching/vbg calm/jj settled/vbn on/in the/at Congo/np ./.
President/nn Kasavubu/np became/vbd exasperated/vbn with/in Lumumba/np and/cc fired/vbd him/ppo ./.
Lumumba/np fired/vbd Kasavubu/np ./.
Control/nn of/in the/at government/nn --/-- such/jj control/nn as/cs there/ex was/bedz and/cc such/jj government/nn as/cs there/ex was/bedz --/-- passed/vbd into/in the/at hands/nns of/in Joseph/np Mobutu/np ,/, chief/nn of/in staff/nn of/in the/at Congolese/jj army/nn ./.
Mobutu/np promptly/rb flung/vbd out/rp the/at Russians/nps ,/, who/wps have/hv not/* since/rb played/vbn any/dti significant/jj part/nn on/in the/at local/jj scene/nn ,/, although/cs they/ppss have/hv redoubled/vbn their/pp$ obstructionist/nn efforts/nns at/in U.N./np headquarters/nns in/in New/jj-tl York/np-tl ./.
The/at Belgians/nps --/-- at/in least/ap officially/rb --/-- departed/vbd from/in the/at Congo/np as/ql well/rb ,/, withdrawing/vbg all/abn of/in their/pp$ uniformed/jj troops/nns ./.
But/cc they/ppss left/vbd behind/in them/ppo large/jj numbers/nns of/in officers/nns ,/, variously/rb called/vbn ``/`` volunteers/nns ''/'' or/cc ``/`` mercenaries/nns ''/'' ,/, who/wps now/rb staff/vb the/at army/nn of/in Moise/np Tshombe/np in/in Katanga/np ,/, the/at seceded/vbn province/nn which/wdt ,/, according/in to/in Tshombe/np ,/, holds/vbz 65%/nn of/in the/at mineral/nn wealth/nn of/in the/at entire/jj country/nn ./.
From/in October/np 1960/cd to/in February/np 1961/cd ,/, the/at U.N./np forces/vbz in/in the/at Congo/np took/vbd little/ap action/nn ./.
There/ex was/bedz no/at directive/nn for/in it/ppo --/-- the/at Security/nn-tl Council's/nn$-tl resolution/nn had/hvd not/* mentioned/vbn political/jj matters/nns ,/, and/cc in/in any/dti case/nn the/at United/vbn-tl Nations/nns-tl by/in the/at terms/nns of/in its/pp$ charter/nn may/md not/* interfere/vb in/in the/at political/jj affairs/nns of/in any/dti nation/nn ,/, whether/cs to/to unify/vb it/ppo ,/, federalize/vb it/ppo or/cc Balkanize/vb-tl it/ppo ./.
During/in the/at five-month/jj lull/nn ,/, civil/jj war/nn smoldered/vbd and/cc flickered/vbd throughout/in the/at Congo/np ./.
In/in February/np the/at murder/nn of/in Patrice/np Lumumba/np ,/, who/wps had/hvd been/ben kidnaped/vbn into/in Katanga/np and/cc executed/vbn on/in order/nn of/in Tshombe/np ,/, again/rb stirred/vbd the/at U.N./np to/in action/nn ./.
On/in Feb./np 21/cd the/at council/nn passed/vbd another/dt resolution/nn urging/vbg the/at taking/nn of/in ``/`` all/ql appropriate/jj measures/nns to/to prevent/vb the/at occurrence/nn of/in civil/jj war/nn in/in the/at Congo/np ,/, including/in the/at use/nn of/in force/nn ,/, if/cs necessary/jj ,/, in/in the/at last/ap resort/nn ''/'' ./.
Although/cs the/at resolution/nn might/md have/hv been/ben far/ql more/ql specific/jj ,/, it/pps was/bedz considerably/ql tougher/jjr than/cs the/at earlier/jjr one/cd ./.
It/pps also/rb urged/vbd that/cs the/at U.N./np eject/vb ,/, and/cc prevent/vb the/at return/nn of/in ,/, all/abn Belgian/jj and/cc other/ap foreign/jj military/jj and/cc political/jj advisers/nns ;/. ;/.
ordered/vbd an/at investigation/nn of/in Lumumba's/np$ death/nn ;/. ;/.
urged/vbd the/at reconvention/nn of/in the/at Congolese/jj-tl Parliament/nn-tl and/cc the/at reorganization/nn of/in the/at army/nn ./.
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ca42 | ca42 |@word presidency:1 talk:8 listen:2 though:1 president:21 john:2 kennedy:12 primarily:1 concerned:1 crucial:1 problem:4 berlin:2 disarmament:1 adviser:2 mccloy:1 unexpected:1 report:2 khrushchev:1 new:4 enthusiasm:1 reliance:1 personal:2 diplomacy:1 involve:1 key:2 foreign:4 policy:1 last:7 week:10 high:4 priority:1 list:1 thorny:1 question:2 bizerte:3 issue:3 receive:1 detailed:1 ambassador:1 adlai:1 stevenson:3 return:1 paris:2 mr:6 ask:2 search:1 face:1 save:1 way:1 tunis:1 imbroglio:1 ideally:1 would:7 like:7 french:2 agree:1 status:1 quo:1 ante:1 accept:1 timetable:1 withdraw:1 force:4 mediterranean:1 base:1 continue:1 important:2 conversation:2 tunisian:3 whole:1 range:3 invite:1 cape:1 cod:1 weekend:2 also:3 discuss:3 deadlock:1 2:1 man:12 government:2 defense:3 minister:1 bahi:1 ladgham:2 fly:2 washington:2 seek:2 support:1 apparently:2 convince:1 position:1 france:1 tunisia:1 irreconcilable:1 send:4 message:3 along:3 line:2 habib:1 bourguiba:1 one:7 official:1 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The/at-hl presidency/nn-hl :/:-hl talking/vbg and/cc listening/vbg
Though/cs President/nn-tl John/np F./np Kennedy/np was/bedz primarily/rb concerned/vbn with/in the/at crucial/jj problems/nns of/in Berlin/np and/cc disarmament/nn adviser/nn McCloy's/np$ unexpected/jj report/nn from/in Khrushchev/np ,/, his/pp$ new/jj enthusiasm/nn and/cc reliance/nn on/in personal/jj diplomacy/nn involved/vbd him/ppo in/in other/ap key/nn problems/nns of/in U.S./np foreign/jj policy/nn last/ap week/nn ./.
High/jj up/rp on/in the/at President's/nn$-tl priority/nn list/nn was/bedz the/at thorny/jj question/nn of/in Bizerte/np ./.
On/in this/dt issue/nn ,/, the/at President/nn-tl received/vbd a/at detailed/vbn report/nn from/in his/pp$ U.N./np-tl Ambassador/nn-tl Adlai/np Stevenson/np ,/, who/wps had/hvd just/rb returned/vbn from/in Paris/np ,/, and/cc Mr./np Kennedy/np asked/vbd Stevenson/np to/to search/vb for/in a/at face-saving/jj way/nn --/-- for/in both/abx Paris/np and/cc Tunis/np --/-- out/in of/in the/at imbroglio/nn ./.
Ideally/rb ,/, the/at President/nn-tl would/md like/vb the/at French/nps to/to agree/vb on/in a/at ``/`` status/nn quo/fw-wdt ante/rb ''/'' on/in Bizerte/np ,/, and/cc accept/vb a/at new/jj timetable/nn for/in withdrawing/vbg their/pp$ forces/nns from/in the/at Mediterranean/np base/nn ./.
To/to continue/vb their/pp$ important/jj conversations/nns about/in the/at Tunisian/jj issue/nn and/cc the/at whole/jj range/nn of/in other/ap problems/nns ,/, Mr./np Kennedy/np invited/vbd Stevenson/np to/in Cape/nn-tl Cod/nn-tl for/in the/at weekend/nn ./.
The/at President/nn-tl also/rb discussed/vbd the/at Bizerte/np deadlock/nn with/in the/at No./nn-tl 2/cd man/nn in/in the/at Tunisian/jj Government/nn-tl ,/, Defense/nn-tl Minister/nn-tl Bahi/np Ladgham/np ,/, who/wps flew/vbd to/in Washington/np last/ap week/nn to/to seek/vb U.S./np support/nn ./.
The/at conversation/nn apparently/rb convinced/vbd Mr./np Kennedy/np that/cs the/at positions/nns of/in France/np and/cc Tunisia/np were/bed not/* irreconcilable/jj ./.
Through/in Ladgham/np ,/, Mr./np Kennedy/np sent/vbd a/at message/nn along/in those/dts lines/nns to/in Tunisian/jj President/nn-tl Habib/np Bourguiba/np ;/. ;/.
and/cc one/cd U.S./np official/nn said/vbd :/: ``/`` The/at key/jjs question/nn now/rb is/bez which/wdt side/nn picks/vbz up/rp the/at phone/nn first/rb ''/'' ./.
On/in the/at Latin/jj American/jj front/nn ,/, the/at President/nn-tl held/vbd talks/nns with/in Secretary/nn-tl of/in-tl the/at-tl Treasury/nn-tl Douglas/np Dillon/np before/cs sending/vbg him/ppo to/in Uruguay/np and/cc the/at Inter-American/jj Economic/jj-tl and/cc-tl Social/jj-tl Council/nn-tl (/( which/wdt the/at President/nn-tl himself/ppl had/hvd originally/rb hoped/vbn to/to attend/vb )/) ./.
Main/jjs purpose/nn of/in the/at meeting/nn :/: To/to discuss/vb President/nn-tl Kennedy's/np$ Alliance/nn-tl for/in-tl Progress/nn-tl ./.
And/cc that/dt was/bedz not/* all/abn ./.
In/in conferences/nns with/in Nationalist/jj-tl China's/np$ dapper/jj ,/, diminutive/jj Vice/jj-tl President/nn-tl Chen/np Cheng/np ,/, Mr./np Kennedy/np assured/vbd Chiang/np Kai-shek's/np$ emissary/nn that/cs the/at U.S./np is/bez as/ql firmly/rb opposed/vbn as/cs ever/rb to/in the/at admission/nn of/in Red/jj-tl China/np to/in the/at United/vbn-tl Nations/nns-tl ./.
Chen/np was/bedz equally/ql adamant/jj in/in his/pp$ opposition/nn to/in the/at admission/nn of/in Outer/jj-tl Mongolia/np-tl ;/. ;/.
however/wrb the/at President/nn-tl ,/, who/wps would/md like/vb to/to woo/vb the/at former/ap Chinese/jj province/nn away/rb from/in both/abx Peking/np and/cc Moscow/np ,/, would/md promise/vb Chen/np nothing/pn more/ap than/in an/at abstention/nn by/in the/at U.S./np if/cs Outer/jj-tl Mongolia's/np$ admission/nn comes/vbz to/in a/at vote/nn ./.
The/at President/nn-tl also/rb conferred/vbd with/in emissaries/nns from/in Guatemala/np and/cc Nepal/np who/wps are/ber seeking/vbg more/ap foreign/jj aid/nn ./.
To/in Africa/np ,/, he/pps sent/vbd his/pp$ most/ql trusted/vbn adviser/nn ,/, his/pp$ brother/nn ,/, Attorney/nn-tl General/jj-tl Robert/np Kennedy/np ,/, on/in a/at good-will/nn mission/nn to/in the/at Ivory/nn-tl Coast/nn-tl ./.
All/abn week/nn long/jj the/at President/nn-tl clearly/rb was/bedz playing/vbg a/at larger/jjr personal/jj role/nn in/in foreign/jj affairs/nns ;/. ;/.
in/in effect/nn ,/, he/pps was/bedz practicing/vbg what/wdt he/pps preached/vbd in/in his/pp$ Berlin/np message/nn two/cd weeks/nns ago/rb when/wrb he/pps declared/vbd :/: ``/`` We/ppss shall/md always/rb be/be prepared/vbn to/to discuss/vb international/jj problems/nns with/in any/dti and/cc all/abn nations/nns that/wps are/ber willing/jj to/to talk/vb ,/, and/cc listen/vb ,/, with/in reason/nn ''/'' ./.
Crime/nn-hl :/:-hl '/' skyjacked/vbn '/'
From/in International/jj-tl Airport/nn-tl in/in Los/np Angeles/np to/in International/jj-tl Airport/nn-tl in/in Houston/np ,/, as/cs the/at great/jj four-jet/jj Boeing/np-tl 707/cd-tl flies/vbz ,/, is/bez a/at routine/jj five/cd hours/nns and/cc 25/cd minutes/nns ,/, including/in stopovers/nns at/in Phoenix/np ,/, El/np Paso/np ,/, and/cc San/np Antonio/np ./.
When/wrb Continental/jj-tl Airlines/nns-tl night-coach/nn Flight/nn-tl 54/cd-tl took/vbd off/rp at/in 11:30/cd one/cd night/nn last/ap week/nn ,/, there/ex was/bedz no/at reason/nn to/to think/vb it/pps would/md take/vb any/dti longer/jjr ./.
The/at plane/nn put/vbd down/rp on/in schedule/nn at/in 1:35/cd a.m./rb in/in Phoenix/np ./.
Thirty-one/cd minutes/nns later/rbr ,/, when/wrb it/pps took/vbd off/rp for/in El/np Paso/np ,/, hardly/rb anyone/pn of/in the/at crew/nn of/in six/cd or/cc the/at 65/cd other/ap passengers/nns paid/vbd any/dti attention/nn to/in the/at man/nn and/cc teen-age/jj boy/nn who/wps had/hvd come/vbn aboard/rb ./.
At/in 3:57/cd a.m./rb ,/, with/in the/at plane/nn about/rb twenty/cd minutes/nns out/in of/in El/np Paso/np ,/, passenger/nn Robert/np Berry/np ,/, a/at San/np Antonio/np advertising/vbg man/nn ,/, glanced/vbd up/rp and/cc saw/vbd the/at man/nn and/cc boy/nn ,/, accompanied/vbn by/in a/at stewardess/nn ,/, walking/vbg up/in the/at aisle/nn toward/in the/at cockpit/nn ./.
``/`` The/at man/nn was/bedz bent/vbn over/rp with/in his/pp$ hand/nn on/in his/pp$ stomach/nn ''/'' ,/, Berry/np said/vbd ./.
``/`` I/ppss figured/vbd he/pps was/bedz sick/jj ''/'' ./.
John/np Salvador/np ,/, a/at farmer/nn from/in Palm/nn-tl Desert/nn-tl ,/, Calif./np ,/, was/bedz sitting/vbg up/in front/nn and/cc could/md see/vb through/in the/at door/nn as/cs the/at trio/nn entered/vbd the/at cockpit/nn ./.
``/`` The/at kid/nn had/hvd a/at automatic/jj ,/, like/cs they/ppss issue/vb in/in the/at Army/nn-tl ''/'' ,/, he/pps said/vbd ./.
``/`` The/at other/ap fellow/nn had/hvd a/at ''/'' ./.
Salvador/np saw/vbd the/at youth/nn hold/nn his/pp$ against/in the/at head/nn of/in stewardess/nn Lois/np Carnegey/np ;/. ;/.
the/at man/nn put/vbd his/pp$ at/in the/at head/nn of/in Capt./nn-tl Byron/np D./np Rickards/np ./.
To/in Rickards/np ,/, a/at 52-year-old/jj veteran/nn 30/cd years/nns in/in the/at air/nn ,/, it/pps was/bedz an/at old/jj story/nn :/: His/pp$ plane/nn was/bedz being/beg hijacked/vbn in/in mid-flight/nn again/rb much/ap as/cs it/pps had/hvd happened/vbn in/in 1930/cd ,/, when/wrb Peruvian/jj rebels/nns made/vbd him/ppo land/vb a/at Ford/np tri-motor/nn at/in Arequipa/np ./.
But/cc last/ap week's/nn$ pirates/nns ,/, like/cs the/at Cuban-American/np who/wps recently/rb hijacked/vbd an/at Eastern/jj-tl Airlines/nns-tl Electra/np (/( Newsweek/np ,/, Aug./np 7/cd )/) ,/, wanted/vbd to/to go/vb to/in Havana/np ./.
Stalling/vbg-hl :/:-hl
``/`` Tell/vb your/pp$ company/nn there/ex are/ber four/cd of/in us/ppo here/rb with/in guns/nns ''/'' ,/, the/at elder/jjr man/nn told/vbd Rickards/np ./.
The/at pilot/nn radioed/vbd El/np Paso/np International/jj-tl Airport/nn-tl with/in just/rb that/dt message/nn ./.
But/cc ,/, he/pps told/vbd the/at ``/`` skyjackers/nns ''/'' ,/, the/at 707/cd didn't/dod* carry/vb enough/ap fuel/nn to/to reach/vb Havana/np ;/. ;/.
they/ppss would/md have/hv to/to refuel/vb at/in El/np Paso/np ./.
Most/ap passengers/nns didn't/dod* know/vb what/wdt had/hvd happened/vbn until/cs they/ppss got/vbd on/in the/at ground/nn ./.
Jerry/np McCauley/np of/in Sacramento/np ,/, Calif./np ,/, one/cd of/in some/dti twenty/cd Air/nn-tl Force/nn-tl recruits/nns on/in board/nn ,/, awoke/vbd from/in a/at nap/nn in/in confusion/nn ./.
``/`` The/at old/jj man/nn came/vbd from/in the/at front/nn of/in the/at plane/nn and/cc said/vbd he/pps wanted/vbd four/cd volunteers/nns to/to go/vb to/in Cuba/np ''/'' ,/, McCauley/np said/vbd ,/, ``/`` and/cc like/cs a/at nut/nn I/ppss raised/vbd my/pp$ hand/nn ./.
I/ppss thought/vbd he/pps was/bedz the/at Air/nn-tl Force/nn-tl recruiter/nn ''/'' ./.
What/wdt the/at man/nn wanted/vbd was/bedz four/cd persons/nns to/to volunteer/vb as/cs hostages/nns ,/, along/in with/in the/at crew/nn ./.
They/ppss chose/vbd four/cd :/: Jack/np Casey/np ,/, who/wps works/vbz for/in Continental/jj-tl Airlines/nns-tl in/in Houston/np ;/. ;/.
Fred/np Mullen/np from/in Mercer/np-tl Island/nn-tl ,/, Wash./np ;/. ;/.
Pfc./np Truman/np Cleveland/np of/in St./np Augustine/np ./.
Fla./np ,/, and/cc Leonard/np Gilman/np ,/, a/at former/ap college/nn boxer/nn and/cc veteran/nn of/in the/at U.S./np-tl Immigration/nn-tl Service/nn-tl Border/nn-tl Patrol/nn-tl ./.
Everybody/pn else/rb was/bedz allowed/vbn to/to file/vb off/in the/at plane/nn after/cs it/pps touched/vbd down/rp at/in El/np Paso/np at/in 4:18/cd a.m./rb ./.
They/ppss found/vbd a/at large/jj welcoming/vbg group/nn --/-- El/np Paso/np policemen/nns ,/, Border/nn-tl Patrol/nn-tl ,/, sheriff's/nn$ deputies/nns ,/, and/cc FBI/nn men/nns ,/, who/wps surged/vbd around/in the/at plane/nn with/in rifles/nns and/cc submachine/jj guns/nns ./.
Other/ap FBI/nn men/nns ,/, talking/vbg with/in the/at pilot/nn from/in the/at tower/nn ,/, conspired/vbd with/in him/ppo to/to delay/vb the/at proposed/vbn flight/nn to/in Havana/np ./.
The/at ground/nn crew/nn ,/, which/wdt ordinarily/rb fuels/vbz a/at 707/cd in/in twenty/cd minutes/nns ,/, took/vbd fully/rb three/cd hours/nns ./.
Still/ql more/ap time/nn was/bedz consumed/vbn while/cs the/at pilot/nn ,/, at/in the/at radioed/vbn suggestion/nn of/in Continental/jj-tl president/nn Robert/np Six/np ,/, tried/vbd to/to persuade/vb the/at armed/vbn pair/nn to/to swap/vb the/at Boeing/np jet/nn for/in a/at propeller-driven/jj Douglas/np Aj/nn ./.
Actually/rb ,/, the/at officers/nns on/in the/at ground/nn had/hvd no/at intention/nn of/in letting/vbg the/at hijackers/nns get/vb away/rb with/in any/dti kind/jj of/in an/at airplane/nn ;/. ;/.
they/ppss had/hvd orders/nns to/in that/dt effect/nn straight/rb from/in President/nn-tl Kennedy/np ,/, who/wps thought/vbd at/in first/od ,/, as/ql did/dod most/ap others/nns ,/, that/cs it/pps was/bedz four/cd followers/nns of/in Cuba's/np$ Fidel/np Castro/np who/wps had/hvd taken/vbn over/rp the/at 707/cd ./.
Mr./np Kennedy/np had/hvd been/ben informed/vbn early/rb in/in the/at day/nn of/in the/at attempt/nn to/to steal/vb the/at plane/nn ,/, kept/vbd in/in touch/nn throughout/rb by/in telephone/nn ./.
At/in one/cd time/nn ,/, while/cs still/rb under/in the/at impression/nn that/cs he/pps was/bedz dealing/vbg with/in a/at Cuban/jj plot/nn ,/, the/at President/nn-tl talked/vbd about/in invoking/vbg a/at total/nn embargo/nn on/in trade/nn with/in Cuba/np ./.
As/cs the/at morning/nn wore/vbd on/rp and/cc a/at blazing/vbg West/jj-tl Texas/np-tl sun/nn wiped/vbd the/at shadows/nns off/in the/at Franklin/np-tl Mountains/nns-tl ,/, police/nns got/vbd close/rb enough/qlp to/in the/at plane/nn to/to pry/vb into/in the/at baggage/nn compartment/nn ./.
From/in the/at luggage/nn ,/, they/ppss learned/vbd that/cs the/at two/cd air/nn pirates/nns ,/, far/rb from/in being/beg Cubans/nps ,/, were/bed native/jj Americans/nps ,/, subsequently/rb identified/vbn as/cs Leon/np Bearden/np ,/, 50-year-old/jj ex-convict/nn from/in Coolidge/np ,/, Ariz./np ,/, and/cc his/pp$ son/nn ,/, Cody/np ,/, 16/cd ,/, a/at high-school/nn junior/nn ./.
Tension/nn-hl
The/at heat/nn and/cc strain/nn began/vbd to/to tell/vb on/in the/at Beardens/nps ./.
The/at father/nn ,/, by/in accident/nn or/cc perhaps/rb to/to show/vb ,/, as/cs he/pps said/vbd ,/, ``/`` we/ppss mean/vb business/nn ''/'' ,/, took/vbd the/at and/cc fired/vbd a/at slug/nn between/in the/at legs/nns of/in Second/od-tl Officer/nn-tl Norman/np Simmons/np ./.
At/in 7:30/cd a.m./rb ,/, more/ap than/in three/cd hours/nns after/cs landing/vbg ,/, the/at Beardens/nps gave/vbd an/at ultimatum/nn :/:
Take/vb off/rp or/cc see/vb the/at hostages/nns killed/vbn ./.
The/at tower/nn cleared/vbd the/at plane/nn for/in take-off/nn at/in 8/cd a.m./rb ,/, and/cc Captain/nn-tl Rickards/np began/vbd taxiing/vbg toward/in the/at runway/nn ./.
Several/ap police/nn cars/nns ,/, loaded/vbn with/in armed/vbn officers/nns ,/, raced/vbd alongside/rb ,/, blazing/vbg away/rb at/in the/at tires/nns of/in the/at big/jj jet/nn ./.
The/at slugs/nns flattened/vbd ten/cd tires/nns and/cc silenced/vbd one/cd of/in the/at inboard/jj engines/nns ;/. ;/.
the/at plane/nn slowed/vbd to/in a/at halt/nn ./.
Ambulances/nns ,/, baggage/nn trucks/nns ,/, and/cc cars/nns surrounded/vbd it/ppo ./.
The/at day/nn wore/vbd on/rp ./.
At/in 12:50/cd p.m./rb a/at ramp/nn was/bedz rolled/vbn up/rp to/in the/at plane/nn ./.
A/at few/ap minutes/nns later/rbr ,/, FBI/nn agent/nn Francis/np Crosby/np ,/, talking/vbg fast/rb ,/, eased/vbd up/in the/at ramp/nn to/in the/at plane/nn ,/, unarmed/jj ./.
While/cs Crosby/np distracted/vbd the/at Beardens/nps ,/, stewardesses/nns Carnegey/np and/cc Toni/np Besset/np dropped/vbd out/rp of/in a/at rear/jj door/nn ./.
So/rb did/dod hostages/nns Casey/np ,/, Cleveland/np ,/, and/cc Mullen/np ./.
That/dt left/vbd only/rb the/at four/cd crew/nn members/nns ,/, Crosby/np ,/, and/cc Border/nn-tl Patrolman/nn-tl Gilman/np ,/, all/ql unarmed/jj ,/, with/in the/at Beardens/nps ./.
The/at elder/jjr Bearden/np had/hvd one/cd pistol/nn in/in his/pp$ hand/nn ,/, the/at other/ap in/in a/at hip/nn pocket/nn ./.
Gilman/np started/vbd talking/vbg to/in him/ppo until/cs he/pps saw/vbd his/pp$ chance/nn ./.
He/pps caught/vbd officer/nn Simmons'/np$ eye/nn ,/, nodded/vbd toward/in young/jj Bearden/np ,/, and/cc --/-- ``/`` I/ppss swung/vbd my/pp$ right/nn as/ql hard/rb as/cs I/ppss could/md ./.
Simmons/np and/cc Crosby/np jumped/vbd the/at boy/nn and/cc it/pps was/bedz all/abn over/rp ''/'' ./.
Frog-marched/vbn off/in the/at airplane/nn at/in 1:48/cd p.m./rb ,/, the/at Beardens/nps were/bed held/vbn in/in bail/nn of/in $100,000/nns each/dt on/in charges/nns of/in kidnapping/vbg and/cc transporting/vbg a/at stolen/vbn plane/nn across/in state/nn lines/nns ./.
(/( Bearden/np reportedly/rb hoped/vbd to/to peddle/vb the/at plane/nn to/in Castro/np ,/, and/cc live/vb high/rb in/in Cuba/np ./.
)/) Back/rb home/nr in/in Coolidge/np ,/, Ariz./np ,/, his/pp$ 36-year-old/nn wife/nn ,/, Mary/np ,/, said/vbd :/: ``/`` I/ppss thought/vbd they/ppss were/bed going/vbg to/in Phoenix/np to/to look/vb for/in jobs/nns ''/'' ./.
Congress/np-hl :/:-hl more/ap muscle/nn
Taking/vbg precedence/nn over/in all/abn other/ap legislation/nn on/in Capitol/nn-tl Hill/nn-tl last/ap week/nn was/bedz the/at military/nn strength/nn of/in the/at nation/nn ./.
The/at Senate/nn-tl put/vbd other/ap business/nn aside/rb as/cs it/pps moved/vbd with/in unaccustomed/jj speed/nn and/cc unanimity/nn to/to pass/vb --/-- 85/cd to/in 0/cd --/-- the/at largest/jjt peacetime/nn defense/nn budget/nn in/in U.S./np history/nn ./.
With/in the/at money/nn all/abn but/in in/in hand/nn ,/, however/wrb ,/, the/at Administration/nn-tl indicated/vbd that/cs ,/, instead/rb of/in the/at 225,000/cd more/ap men/nns in/in uniform/nn that/cs President/nn-tl Kennedy/np had/hvd requested/vbn ,/, the/at armed/vbn forces/nns would/md be/be increased/vbn by/in only/rb 160,000/cd ./.
The/at ``/`` hold-back/nn ''/'' ,/, as/cs Pentagon/nn-tl mutterers/nns labeled/vbd it/ppo ,/, apparently/rb was/bedz a/at temporary/jj expedient/nn intended/vbn to/to insure/vb that/cs the/at army/nn services/nns are/ber built/vbn up/rp gradually/rb and/cc ,/, thus/rb ,/, the/at new/jj funds/nns spent/vbn prudently/rb ./.
In/in all/abn ,/, the/at Senate/nn-tl signed/vbd a/at check/nn for/in $46.7/nns billion/cd ,/, which/wdt not/* only/rb included/vbd the/at extra/jj $3.5/nns billion/cd requested/vbn the/at week/nn before/rb by/in President/nn-tl Kennedy/np ,/, but/cc tacked/vbd on/rp $754/nns million/cd more/ap than/cs the/at President/nn-tl had/hvd asked/vbn for/in ./.
(/( The/at Senate/nn-tl ,/, on/in its/pp$ own/jj ,/, decided/vbd to/to provide/vb additional/jj B-52/nn and/cc other/ap long-range/nn bombers/nns for/in the/at Strategic/jj-tl Air/nn-tl Command/nn-tl ./.
)/) The/at-tl House/nn-tl ,/, which/wdt had/hvd passed/vbn its/pp$ smaller/jjr appropriation/nn before/in the/at President's/nn$-tl urgent/jj call/nn for/in more/ap ,/, was/bedz expected/vbn to/to go/vb along/rb with/in the/at increased/vbn defense/nn budget/nn in/in short/jj order/nn ./.
In/in other/ap areas/nns ,/, Congressional/jj-tl action/nn last/ap week/nn included/vbd :/:
The/at Senate/nn-tl (/( by/in voice/nn vote/nn )/) and/cc the/at House/nn-tl (/( by/in 224-170/cd )/) passed/vbd and/cc sent/vbd to/in the/at White/jj-tl House/nn-tl the/at compromise/nn farm/nn bill/nn which/wdt the/at President/nn-tl is/bez expected/vbn to/to sign/vb ,/, not/* too/ql unhappily/rb ./.
The/at Senate/nn-tl also/rb voted/vbd $5.2/nns billion/cd to/to finance/vb the/at government's/nn$ health/nn ,/, welfare/nn ,/, and/cc labor/nn activities/nns ./.
Debate/nn on/in the/at all-important/jj foreign-aid/nn bill/nn ,/, with/in its/pp$ controversial/jj long-range/nn proposals/nns ,/, had/hvd just/rb begun/vbn on/in the/at Senate/nn-tl floor/nn at/in the/at weekend/nn ./.
White/jj-tl House/nn-tl legislative/jj aides/nns were/bed still/rb confident/jj the/at bill/nn would/md pass/vb intact/jj ./.
Food/nn-hl :/:-hl stew/nn a/fw-in la/fw-at Mulligatawny/np-hl
Most/ap members/nns of/in the/at U.S./np-tl Senate/nn-tl ,/, because/cs they/ppss are/ber human/jj ,/, like/vb to/to eat/vb as/ql high/rb on/in the/at hog/nn as/cs they/ppss can/md ./.
But/cc ,/, because/cs they/ppss are/ber politicians/nns ,/, they/ppss like/vb to/to talk/vb as/ql poor-mouth/rb as/cs the/at lowliest/jjt voter/nn ./.
As/cs a/at result/nn ,/, ever/rb since/in 1851/cd when/wrb the/at Senate/nn-tl restaurant/nn opened/vbd in/in the/at new/jj wing/nn of/in the/at Capitol/nn-tl Building/nn-tl ,/, the/at senators/nns have/hv never/rb ceased/vbn to/to grumble/vb about/in the/at food/nn --/-- even/rb while/cs they/ppss opposed/vbd every/at move/nn that/wps might/md improve/vb it/ppo ./.
Over/in the/at years/nns ,/, enlivened/vbn chiefly/rb by/in disputes/nns about/in the/at relative/jj merits/nns of/in Maine/np and/cc Idaho/np potatoes/nns ,/, the/at menu/nn has/hvz pursued/vbn its/pp$ drab/jj all-American/jj course/nn ./.
Individual/jj senators/nns ,/, with/in an/at eye/nn to/in the/at voters/nns back/rb home/nr ,/, occasionally/rb introduced/vbd smelts/nns from/in Michigan/np ,/, soft-shell/nn crabs/nns from/in Maryland/np ,/, oysters/nns from/in Washington/np ,/, grapefruit/nn from/in Florida/np ./.
But/cc plain/jj old/jj bean/nn soup/nn ,/, served/vbn daily/rb since/in the/at turn/nn of/in the/at century/nn (/( at/in the/at insistence/nn of/in the/at late/jj Sen./nn-tl Fred/np Dubois/np of/in Idaho/np )/) ,/, made/vbd clear/jj to/in the/at citizenry/nn that/cs the/at Senate's/np$ stomach/nn was/bedz in/in the/at right/jj place/nn ./.
In/in a/at daring/vbg stroke/nn ,/, the/at Senate/nn-tl ventured/vbd forth/rb last/ap week/nn into/in the/at world/nn of/in haute/fw-jj cuisine/fw-nn and/cc hired/vbd a/at $10,000-per-year/nns French-born/jj maitre/fw-nn d'hotel/fw-in+nn ./.
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Holders/nns of/in toll-road/nn bonds/nns are/ber finding/vbg improvements/nns in/in monthly/jj reports/nns on/in operation/nn of/in the/at turnpikes/nns ./.
Long-term/nn trend/nn of/in traffic/nn on/in these/dts roads/nns seems/vbz clearly/rb upward/rb ./.
Higher/jjr toll/nn rates/nns also/rb are/ber helping/vbg boost/vb revenues/nns ./.
Result/nn is/bez a/at better/jjr prospect/nn for/in a/at full/jj payoff/nn by/in bonds/nns that/wps once/rb were/bed regarded/vbn as/cs highly/ql speculative/jj ./.
Things/nns are/ber looking/vbg up/rp these/dts days/nns for/in many/ap of/in the/at State/nn-tl turnpikes/nns on/in which/wdt investors/nns depend/vb for/in income/nn from/in their/pp$ toll-road/nn bonds/nns ./.
Traffic/nn on/in nearly/rb all/abn the/at turnpikes/nns has/hvz been/ben growing/vbg ./.
That/dt added/vbn traffic/nn means/vbz rising/vbg streams/nns of/in dimes/nns and/cc quarters/nns at/in toll/nn gates/nns ./.
As/cs a/at result/nn of/in the/at new/jj outlook/nn for/in turnpikes/nns ,/, investors/nns who/wps bought/vbd toll-road/nn bonds/nns when/wrb these/dts securities/nns ranked/vbd as/cs outright/jj speculations/nns are/ber now/rb finding/vbg new/jj hope/nn for/in their/pp$ investments/nns ./.
Another/dt result/nn is/bez that/cs buyers/nns are/ber tending/vbg to/to bid/vb up/rp the/at prices/nns of/in these/dts tax-exempt/jj bonds/nns ./.
Other/ap tax-exempt/jj bonds/nns of/in State/nn-tl and/cc local/jj governments/nns hit/vb a/at price/nn peak/nn on/in February/np 21/cd ,/, according/in to/in Standard/jj-tl &/cc-tl Poor's/np$ average/nn ./.
On/in balance/nn ,/, prices/nns of/in those/dts bonds/nns have/hv slipped/vbn a/at bit/nn since/in then/rb ./.
However/wrb ,/, in/in the/at same/ap three-month/jj period/nn ,/, toll-road/nn bonds/nns ,/, as/cs a/at group/nn ,/, have/hv bucked/vbn this/dt trend/nn ./.
On/in these/dts bonds/nns ,/, price/nn rises/nns since/in February/np 21/cd easily/rb outnumber/vb price/nn declines/nns ./.
Tax-free/jj-hl returns/nns-hl ./.-hl
Investors/nns ,/, however/wrb ,/, still/rb see/vb an/at element/nn of/in more-than-ordinary/jj risk/nn in/in the/at toll-road/nn bonds/nns ./.
You/ppss find/vb the/at evidence/nn of/in that/dt in/in the/at chart/nn on/in this/dt page/nn ./.
Many/ap of/in the/at toll-road/nn bonds/nns still/rb are/ber selling/vbg at/in prices/nns that/wps offer/vb the/at prospect/nn of/in an/at annual/jj yield/nn of/in 4/cd per/in cent/nn ,/, or/cc very/ql close/rb to/in that/dt ./.
And/cc this/dt is/bez true/jj in/in the/at case/nn of/in some/dti turnpikes/nns on/in which/wdt revenues/nns have/hv risen/vbn close/rb to/in ,/, or/cc beyond/in ,/, the/at point/nn at/in which/wdt the/at roads/nns start/vb to/to pay/vb all/abn operating/vbg costs/nns plus/cc annual/jj interest/nn on/in the/at bonds/nns ./.
That/dt 4/cd per/in cent/nn yield/nn is/bez well/ql below/in the/at return/nn to/to be/be had/hvn on/in good/jj corporation/nn bonds/nns ./.
It's/pps+bez not/* much/ql more/ap ,/, in/in fact/nn ,/, than/cs the/at return/nn that/wps is/bez offered/vbn on/in U./np-tl S./np-tl Treasury/nn-tl bonds/nns ./.
For/in investors/nns whose/wp$ income/nn is/bez taxed/vbn at/in high/jj rates/nns ,/, though/rb ,/, a/at tax-free/jj yield/nn of/in 4/cd per/in cent/nn is/bez high/jj ./.
It/pps is/bez the/at equivalent/jj of/in 8/cd per/in cent/nn for/in an/at unmarried/jj investor/nn with/in more/ap than/in $16,000/nns of/in income/nn to/to be/be taxed/vbn ,/, or/cc for/in a/at married/vbn couple/nn with/in more/ap than/in $32,000/nns of/in taxed/vbn income/nn ./.
Swelling/vbg-hl traffic/nn-hl ./.-hl
A/at new/jj report/nn on/in the/at earnings/nns records/nns of/in toll/nn roads/nns in/in the/at most/ql recent/jj 12-month/jj period/nn --/-- ending/vbg in/in February/np or/cc March/np --/-- shows/vbz what/wdt is/bez happening/vbg ./.
The/at report/nn is/bez based/vbn on/in a/at survey/nn by/in Blyth/np-tl &/cc-tl Company/nn-tl ,/, investment/nn bankers/nns ./.
Nearly/rb all/abn the/at turnpikes/nns show/vb gains/nns in/in net/nn revenues/nns during/in the/at period/nn ./.
And/cc there/ex is/bez the/at bright/jj note/nn :/: The/at gains/nns were/bed achieved/vbn in/in the/at face/nn of/in temporary/jj traffic/nn lags/nns late/jj in/in 1960/cd and/cc early/rb in/in 1961/cd as/cs a/at result/nn of/in business/nn recession/nn ./.
Many/ap of/in the/at roads/nns also/rb were/bed hit/vbn by/in an/at unusually/ql severe/jj winter/nn ./.
Indication/nn :/: The/at long-term/nn trend/nn of/in turnpike/nn traffic/nn is/bez upward/rb ./.
Look/vb ,/, for/in example/nn ,/, at/in the/at Ohio/np-tl Turnpike/nn-tl ./.
Traffic/nn on/in that/dt road/nn slumped/vbd sharply/rb in/in January/np and/cc February/np ,/, as/cs compared/vbn with/in those/dts same/ap months/nns in/in 1960/cd ./.
Then/rb March/np brought/vbd an/at 18/cd per/in cent/nn rise/nn in/in net/nn revenues/nns --/-- after/in operating/vbg costs/nns ./.
As/cs a/at result/nn ,/, the/at road's/nn$ net/nn revenues/nns in/in the/at 12/cd months/nns ending/vbg March/np 31/cd were/bed 186/cd per/in cent/nn of/in the/at annual/jj interest/nn payments/nns on/in the/at turnpike/nn bonds/nns ./.
That/dt was/bedz up/rp from/in 173/cd per/in cent/nn in/in the/at preceding/vbg 12/cd months/nns ./.
That/dt same/ap pattern/nn of/in earnings/nns shows/nns up/rp on/in the/at Massachusetts/np-tl Turnpike/nn-tl ./.
Operating/vbg revenues/nns were/bed off/rp in/in the/at first/od three/cd months/nns of/in 1961/cd ,/, but/cc up/rp for/in the/at 12/cd months/nns ending/vbg in/in March/np ./.
Costs/nns were/bed held/vbn down/rp ,/, despite/in a/at bitter/jj winter/nn ./.
For/in the/at year/nn ,/, the/at road/nn earned/vbd 133/cd per/in cent/nn of/in its/pp$ interest/nn costs/nns ,/, against/in 121/cd per/in cent/nn in/in the/at preceding/vbg period/nn ./.
The/at road's/nn$ engineers/nns look/vb for/in further/jjr improvement/nn when/wrb the/at turnpike/nn is/bez extended/vbn into/in Boston/np ./.
Slow/jj-hl successes/nns-hl ./.-hl
Some/dti turnpikes/nns have/hv not/* been/ben in/in full/jj operation/nn long/rb enough/qlp to/to prove/vb what/wdt they/ppss can/md do/do ./.
The/at 187-mile/jj Illinois/np-tl State/nn-tl Toll/nn-tl Highway/nn-tl ,/, for/in example/nn ,/, was/bedz not/* opened/vbn over/in its/pp$ entire/jj length/nn until/in December/np ,/, 1958/cd ./.
In/in the/at 12/cd months/nns ended/vbn in/in February/np ,/, 1960/cd ,/, the/at highway/nn earned/vbd enough/ap to/to cover/vb 64/cd per/in cent/nn of/in its/pp$ interest/nn load/nn --/-- with/in the/at remainder/nn paid/vbn out/in of/in initial/jj reserves/nns ./.
In/in the/at 12/cd months/nns ended/vbn in/in February/np ,/, 1961/cd ,/, this/dt highway/nn earned/vbd 93/cd per/in cent/nn of/in its/pp$ interest/nn ./.
That/dt improvement/nn is/bez continuing/vbg ./.
In/in the/at first/od two/cd months/nns of/in 1961/cd ,/, earnings/nns of/in the/at Illinois/np highway/nn available/jj for/in interest/nn payments/nns were/bed up/rp 55/cd per/in cent/nn from/in early/jj 1960/cd ./.
Success/nn ,/, for/in many/ap turnpikes/nns ,/, has/hvz come/vbn hard/rb ./.
Traffic/nn frequently/rb has/hvz failed/vbn to/to measure/vb up/rp to/in engineers'/nns$ rosy/jj estimates/nns ./.
In/in these/dts cases/nns ,/, the/at turnpike/nn managements/nns have/hv had/hvn to/to turn/vb to/in toll-rate/nn increases/nns ,/, or/cc to/in costly/jj improvements/nns such/jj as/cs extensions/nns or/cc better/jjr connections/nns with/in other/ap highways/nns ./.
Many/ap rate/nn increases/nns already/rb have/hv been/ben put/vbn into/in effect/nn ./.
Higher/jjr tolls/nns are/ber planned/vbn for/in July/np 1/cd ,/, 1961/cd ,/, on/in the/at Richmond-Petersburg/np ,/, Va./np ,/, Turnpike/nn-tl ,/, and/cc proposals/nns for/in increased/vbn tolls/nns on/in the/at Texas/np-tl Turnpike/nn-tl are/ber under/in study/nn ./.
Easier/jjr-hl access/nn-hl ./.-hl
Progress/nn is/bez being/beg made/vbn ,/, too/rb ,/, in/in improving/vbg motorists'/nns$ access/nn to/in many/ap turnpikes/nns ./.
The/at Kansas/np-tl Turnpike/nn-tl offers/vbz an/at illustration/nn ./.
Net/nn earnings/nns of/in that/dt road/nn rose/vbd from/in 62/cd per/in cent/nn of/in interest/nn requirements/nns in/in calendar/nn 1957/cd to/in 86/cd per/in cent/nn in/in the/at 12/cd months/nns ended/vbn Feb./np 28/cd ,/, 1961/cd ./.
Further/jjr improvements/nns in/in earnings/nns of/in the/at Kansas/np-tl Turnpike/nn-tl are/ber expected/vbn late/rb in/in 1961/cd ,/, with/in the/at opening/nn of/in a/at new/jj bypass/nn at/in Wichita/np ,/, and/cc still/ql later/rbr when/wrb the/at turnpike/nn gets/vbz downtown/nr connections/nns in/in both/abx Kansas/np City/nn-tl ,/, Kans./np ,/, and/cc Kansas/np City/nn-tl ,/, Mo./np ./.
Meanwhile/rb ,/, there/ex appears/vbz to/to be/be enough/ap money/nn in/in the/at road's/nn$ reserve/nn fund/nn to/to cover/vb the/at interest/nn deficiency/nn for/in eight/cd more/ap years/nns ./.
For/in-hl some/dti-hl roads/nns-hl ,/,-hl troubles/nns-hl ./.-hl
Investors/nns studying/vbg the/at toll-road/nn bonds/nns for/in opportunities/nns find/vb that/wps not/* all/abn roads/nns are/ber nearing/vbg their/pp$ goals/nns ./.
Traffic/nn and/cc revenues/nns on/in the/at Chicago/np-tl Skyway/nn-tl have/hv been/ben a/at great/jj disappointment/nn to/in planners/nns and/cc investors/nns alike/rb ./.
If/cs nothing/pn is/bez done/vbn ,/, the/at prospect/nn is/bez that/cs that/dt road/nn will/md be/be in/in default/nn of/in interest/nn in/in 1962/cd ./.
West/jj-tl Virginia/np-tl toll/nn bonds/nns have/hv defaulted/vbn in/in interest/nn for/in months/nns ,/, and/cc ,/, despite/in recent/jj improvement/nn in/in revenues/nns ,/, holders/nns of/in the/at bonds/nns are/ber faced/vbn with/in more/ap of/in the/at same/ap ./.
These/dts ,/, however/wrb ,/, are/ber exceptions/nns ./.
The/at typical/jj picture/nn at/in this/dt time/nn is/bez one/cd of/in steady/jj improvement/nn ./.
It's/pps+bez going/vbg to/to take/vb time/nn for/in investors/nns to/to learn/vb how/wrb many/ap of/in the/at toll-road/nn bonds/nns will/md pay/vb out/rp in/in full/jj ./.
Already/rb ,/, however/wrb ,/, several/ap of/in the/at turnpikes/nns are/ber earning/vbg enough/ap to/to cover/vb interest/nn requirements/nns by/in comfortable/jj margins/nns ./.
Many/ap others/nns are/ber attracting/vbg the/at traffic/nn needed/vbn to/to push/vb revenues/nns up/rp to/in the/at break-even/jj point/nn ./.
A/at top/jjs American/jj official/nn ,/, after/in a/at look/nn at/in Europe's/np$ factories/nns ,/, thinks/vbz the/at U.S./np is/bez in/in a/at ``/`` very/ql serious/jj situation/nn ''/'' competitively/rb ./.
Commerce/nn-tl Secretary/nn-tl Luther/np Hodges/np ,/, accompanied/vbn by/in a/at member/nn of/in our/pp$ staff/nn ,/, on/in May/np 10/cd toured/vbd plants/nns of/in two/cd of/in Italy's/np$ biggest/jjt companies/nns --/-- Fiat/np ,/, the/at auto/nn producer/nn ,/, and/cc Olivetti/np ,/, maker/nn of/in typewriters/nns and/cc calculating/vbg machines/nns ./.
Our/pp$ staff/nn man/nn cabled/vbd from/in Turin/np as/cs follows/vbz --/--
``/`` Follow/vb Secretary/nn-tl Hodges/np through/in the/at Fiat/np plant/nn ,/, and/cc you/ppss learn/vb this/dt :/:
``/`` One/cd ,/, modern/jj equipment/nn --/-- much/ap of/in it/ppo supplied/vbn under/in the/at Marshall/np-tl Plan/nn-tl --/-- enables/vbz Fiat/np to/to turn/vb out/rp 2,100/cd cars/nns a/at day/nn ./.
About/rb half/abn of/in these/dts are/ber exported/vbn ./.
``/`` Two/cd ,/, wage/nn costs/nns are/ber a/at fraction/nn of/in the/at U.S./np costs/nns ./.
A/at skilled/jj worker/nn on/in the/at assembly/nn line/nn ,/, for/in example/nn ,/, earns/vbz $37/nns a/at week/nn ./.
``/`` Three/cd ,/, labor/nn troubles/nns are/ber infrequent/jj ./.
Fiat/np officials/nns say/vb they/ppss have/hv had/hvn no/at strikes/nns for/in more/ap than/in six/cd years/nns ./.
``/`` Said/vbd Secretary/nn-tl Hodges/np :/: '/' It's/pps+bez a/at tough/jj combination/nn for/in the/at U.S./np to/to face/vb ./.
``/`` Olivetti/np had/hvd a/at special/jj interest/nn for/in Hodges/np ./.
Olivetti/np took/vbd over/rp Underwood/np ,/, the/at U.S./np typewriter/nn maker/nn ,/, in/in late/jj 1959/cd ./.
Within/in a/at year/nn ,/, without/in reducing/vbg wages/nns ,/, Underwood's/np$ production/nn costs/nns were/bed cut/vbn one/cd third/od ,/, prices/nns were/bed slashed/vbn ./.
The/at result/nn has/hvz been/ben that/cs exports/nns of/in Underwood/np products/nns have/hv doubled/vbn ./.
``/`` The/at Olivetti/np plant/nn near/in Turin/np has/hvz modern/jj layout/nn ,/, modern/jj machinery/nn ./.
The/at firm/nn is/bez design-conscious/jj ,/, sales-conscious/jj ,/, advertising-conscious/jj ./.
``/`` Hodges/np is/bez trying/vbg to/to get/vb more/ql foreign/jj business/nn to/to go/vb to/in the/at U.S./np ./.
The/at inflow/nn of/in foreign/jj capital/nn would/md help/vb the/at U.S./np balance/nn of/in payments/nns ./.
``/`` Hodges/np predicted/vbd :/: '/' I/ppss think/vb we/ppss will/md see/vb more/ap foreign/jj firms/nns coming/vbg to/in the/at U.S./np ./.
There/ex are/ber many/ap places/nns where/wrb we/ppss can/md use/vb their/pp$ vigor/nn and/cc new/jj ideas/nns '/' ''/'' ./.
Foreign/jj competition/nn has/hvz become/vbn so/ql severe/jj in/in certain/jj textiles/nns that/cs Washington/np is/bez exploring/vbg new/jj ways/nns of/in handling/vbg competitive/jj imports/nns ./.
The/at recently/rb unveiled/vbn Kennedy/np moves/nns to/to control/vb the/at international/jj textile/nn market/nn can/md be/be significant/jj for/in American/jj businessmen/nns in/in many/ap lines/nns ./.
Important/jj aspects/nns of/in the/at Kennedy/np textile/nn plans/nns are/ber these/dts :/:
An/at international/jj conference/nn of/in the/at big/jj textile-importing/jj and/cc textile-exporting/jj countries/nns will/md be/be called/vbn shortly/rb by/in President/nn-tl Kennedy/np ./.
Chief/jjs aims/nns of/in the/at proposed/vbn conference/nn are/ber worth/jj noting/vbg ./.
The/at U.S./np will/md try/vb to/to get/vb agreement/nn among/in the/at industrialized/vbn countries/nns to/to take/vb more/ap textile/jj imports/nns from/in the/at less-developed/jj countries/nns over/in the/at years/nns ./.
Point/nn is/bez that/cs developing/vbg countries/nns often/rb build/vb up/rp a/at textile/nn industry/nn first/rb ,/, need/vb encouragement/nn to/to get/vb on/in their/pp$ feet/nns ./.
If/cs they/ppss have/hv trouble/nn exporting/vbg ,/, international/jj bill/nn for/in their/pp$ support/nn will/md grow/vb larger/jjr than/cs it/pps otherwise/rb would/md ./.
Idea/nn is/bez to/to let/vb these/dts countries/nns earn/vb their/pp$ way/nn as/ql much/ap as/cs possible/jj ./.
At/in the/at same/ap time/nn ,/, another/dt purpose/nn of/in the/at conference/nn will/md be/be to/to get/vb certain/jj low-wage/nn countries/nns to/to control/vb textile/nn exports/nns --/-- especially/rb dumping/nn of/in specific/jj products/nns --/-- to/in high-wage/nn textile-producing/jj countries/nns ./.
Japan/np ,/, since/in 1957/cd ,/, has/hvz been/ben ``/`` voluntarily/rb ''/'' curbing/vbg exports/nns of/in textiles/nns to/in the/at U.S./np ./.
Hong/np Kong/np ,/, India/np and/cc Pakistan/np have/hv been/ben limiting/vbg exports/nns of/in certain/jj types/nns of/in textiles/nns to/in Britain/np for/in several/ap years/nns under/in the/at ``/`` Lancashire/np-tl Pact/nn-tl ''/'' ./.
None/pn of/in these/dts countries/nns is/bez happy/jj with/in these/dts arrangements/nns ./.
The/at Japanese/nps want/vb to/to increase/vb exports/nns to/in the/at U.S./np While/cs they/ppss have/hv been/ben curbing/vbg shipments/nns ,/, they/ppss have/hv watched/vbn Hong/np Kong/np step/vb in/rp and/cc capture/vb an/at expanding/vbg share/nn of/in the/at big/jj U.S./np market/nn ./.
Hong/np Kong/np interests/nns loudly/rb protest/vb limiting/vbg their/pp$ exports/nns to/in Britain/np ,/, while/cs Spanish/jj and/cc Portuguese/jj textiles/nns pour/vb into/in British/jj market/nn unrestrictedly/rb ./.
The/at Indians/nps and/cc Pakistanis/nps are/ber chafing/vbg under/in similar/jj restrictions/nns on/in the/at British/jj market/nn for/in similar/jj reasons/nns ./.
The/at Kennedy/np hope/nn is/bez that/cs ,/, at/in the/at conference/nn or/cc through/in bilateral/jj talks/nns ,/, the/at low-wage/nn textile-producing/jj countries/nns in/in Asia/np and/cc Europe/np will/md see/vb that/cs ``/`` dumping/vbg ''/'' practices/nns cause/vb friction/nn all/ql around/rb and/cc may/md result/vb in/in import/nn quotas/nns ./.
Gradual/jj ,/, controlled/vbn expansion/nn of/in the/at world's/nn$ textile/nn trade/nn is/bez what/wdt President/nn-tl Kennedy/np wants/vbz ./.
This/dt may/md point/vb the/at way/nn toward/in international/jj stabilization/nn agreements/nns in/in other/ap products/nns ./.
It's/pps+bez an/at important/jj clue/nn to/in Washington/np thinking/nn ./.
Note/vb ,/, too/rb ,/, that/cs the/at Kennedy/np textile/nn plan/nn looks/vbz toward/in modernization/nn or/cc shrinkage/nn of/in the/at U.S./np textile/nn industry/nn ./.
``/`` Get/vb competitive/jj or/cc get/vb out/rp ''/'' ./.
In/in veiled/vbn terms/nns ,/, that's/dt+bez what/wdt the/at Kennedy/np-tl Administration/nn-tl is/bez saying/vbg to/in the/at American/jj textile/nn industry/nn ./.
The/at Government/nn-tl will/md help/vb in/in transferring/vbg companies/nns and/cc workers/nns into/in new/jj lines/nns ,/, where/wrb modernization/nn doesn't/doz* seem/vb feasible/jj ./.
Special/jj depreciation/nn on/in new/jj textile/nn machinery/nn may/md be/be allowed/vbn ./.
Government/nn research/nn will/md look/vb into/in new/jj products/nns and/cc methods/nns ./.
Import/nn quotas/nns aren't/ber* ruled/vbn out/rp where/wrb the/at national/jj interest/nn is/bez involved/vbn ./.
But/cc the/at Kennedy/np-tl Administration/nn-tl doesn't/doz* favor/vb import/nn quotas/nns ./.
Rather/rb ,/, they/ppss are/ber impressed/vbn with/in the/at British/jj-tl Government's/nn$-tl success/nn in/in forcing/vbg --/-- and/cc helping/vbg --/-- the/at British/jj textile/nn industry/nn to/to shrink/vb and/cc to/to change/vb over/rp to/in other/ap products/nns ./.
What's/wdt+bez happening/vbg in/in textiles/nns can/md be/be handwriting/nn on/in the/at wall/nn for/in other/ap lines/nns having/hvg difficulty/nn competing/vbg with/in imports/nns from/in low-wage/nn countries/nns ./.
Among/in the/at highest-paid/jjt workers/nns in/in the/at world/nn are/ber U.S./np coal/nn miners/nns ./.
Yet/rb U.S./np coal/nn is/bez cheap/jj enough/qlp to/to make/vb foreign/jj steelmakers'/nns$ mouths/nns water/vb ./.
Steel/nn-tl Company/nn-tl of/in-tl Wales/np-tl ,/, a/at British/jj steelmaker/nn ,/, wants/vbz to/to bring/vb in/rp Virginia/np coal/nn ,/, cut/vb down/rp on/rp its/pp$ takings/nns of/in Welsh/jj coal/nn in/in order/nn to/to be/be able/jj to/to compete/vb more/ql effectively/rb --/-- especially/rb in/in foreign/jj markets/nns ./.
Virginia/np coal/nn ,/, delivered/vbn by/in ship/nn in/in Wales/np ,/, will/md be/be about/rb $2.80/nns a/at ton/nn cheaper/jjr than/cs Welsh/jj coal/nn delivered/vbn by/in rail/nn from/in nearby/jj mines/nns ./.
U.S./np coal/nn is/bez cheap/jj ,/, despite/in high/jj wages/nns ,/, because/cs of/in widespread/jj mechanization/nn of/in mines/nns ,/, wide/jj coal/nn seams/nns ,/, attactive/jj rates/nns on/in ocean/nn freight/nn ./.
Many/ap of/in the/at coal/nn seams/nns in/in the/at nationalized/vbn British/jj mines/nns are/ber twisting/vbg ,/, narrow/jj and/cc very/ql deep/jj ./.
Productivity/nn of/in U.S./np miners/nns is/bez twice/rb that/dt of/in the/at British/nps ./.
Welsh/jj coal/nn miners/nns ,/, Communist-led/jj ,/, are/ber up/rp in/in arms/nns at/in the/at suggestion/nn that/cs the/at steel/nn company/nn bring/vb in/rp American/jj coal/nn ./.
They/ppss threaten/vb to/to strike/vb ./.
The/at British/jj-tl Government/nn-tl will/md have/hv to/to decide/vb whether/cs to/to let/vb U.S./np coal/nn in/rp ./.
The/at British/jj coal/nn industry/nn is/bez unprofitable/jj ,/, has/hvz large/jj coal/nn stocks/nns it/pps can't/md* sell/vb ./.
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Every/at library/nn borrower/nn ,/, or/cc at/in least/ap those/dts whose/wp$ taste/nn goes/vbz beyond/in the/at five-cent/jj fiction/nn rentals/nns ,/, knows/vbz what/wdt it/pps is/bez to/to hear/vb the/at librarian/nn say/vb apologetically/rb ,/, ``/`` I'm/ppss+bem sorry/jj ,/, but/cc we/ppss don't/do* have/hv that/dt book/nn ./.
There/ex wouldn't/md* be/be much/ap demand/nn for/in it/ppo ,/, I'm/ppss+bem afraid/jj ''/'' ./.
Behind/in this/dt reply/nn ,/, and/cc its/pp$ many/ap variations/nns ,/, is/bez the/at ever-present/jj budget/nn problem/nn all/abn libraries/nns must/md face/vb ,/, from/in the/at largest/jjt to/in the/at smallest/jjt ./.
What/wdt to/to buy/vb out/in of/in the/at year's/nn$ grist/nn of/in nearly/rb 15,000/cd book/nn titles/nns ?/. ?/.
What/wdt to/to buy/vb for/in adult/nn and/cc child/nn readers/nns ,/, for/in lovers/nns of/in fiction/nn and/cc nonfiction/nn ,/, for/in a/at clientele/nn whose/wp$ wants/nns are/ber incredibly/ql diversified/vbn ,/, when/wrb your/pp$ budget/nn is/bez pitifully/rb small/jj ?/. ?/.
Most/ap library/nn budgets/nns are/ber hopelessly/rb inadequate/jj ./.
A/at startlingly/ql high/jj percentage/nn do/do not/* exceed/vb $500/nns annually/rb ,/, which/wdt includes/vbz the/at librarian's/nn$ salary/nn ,/, and/cc not/* even/rb the/at New/jj-tl York/np-tl Public/jj-tl has/hvz enough/ap money/nn to/to meet/vb its/pp$ needs/nns --/-- this/dt in/in the/at world's/nn$ richest/jjt city/nn ./.
The/at plight/nn of/in a/at small/jj community/nn library/nn is/bez proportionately/ql worse/jjr ./.
Confronted/vbn with/in this/dt situation/nn ,/, most/ap libraries/nns either/cc endure/vb the/at severe/jj limitations/nns of/in their/pp$ budgets/nns and/cc do/do what/wdt they/ppss can/md with/in what/wdt they/ppss have/hv ,/, or/cc else/rb depend/vb on/in the/at bounty/nn of/in patrons/nns and/cc local/jj governments/nns to/to supplement/vb their/pp$ annual/jj funds/nns ./.
In/in some/dti parts/nns of/in the/at country/nn ,/, however/wrb ,/, a/at co-operative/jj movement/nn has/hvz begun/vbn to/to grow/vb ,/, under/in the/at wing/nn of/in state/nn governments/nns ,/, whereby/wrb ,/, with/in the/at financial/jj help/nn of/in the/at state/nn ,/, libraries/nns share/vb their/pp$ book/nn resources/nns on/in a/at county-wide/jj or/cc regional/jj basis/nn ./.
New/jj-tl York/np-tl State/nn-tl has/hvz what/wdt is/bez probably/rb the/at most/ql advanced/vbn of/in these/dts co-operative/jj systems/nns ,/, so/ql well/ql developed/vbn that/cs it/pps has/hvz become/vbn a/at model/nn for/in others/nns to/to follow/vb ./.
Because/cs it/pps is/bez so/ql large/jj a/at state/nn ,/, with/in marked/vbn contrasts/nns in/in population/nn density/nn ,/, the/at organization/nn of/in the/at New/jj-tl York/np-tl co-operative/nn offers/vbz a/at cross-section/nn of/in how/wrb the/at plan/nn works/vbz ./.
At/in one/cd extreme/nn are/ber the/at systems/nns of/in upper/jj New/jj-tl York/np-tl State/nn-tl ,/, where/wrb libraries/nns in/in two/cd or/cc more/ap counties/nns combine/vb to/to serve/vb a/at large/jj ,/, sparsely/rb populated/vbn area/nn ./.
At/in the/at other/ap are/ber organizations/nns like/vb the/at newly/rb formed/vbn Nassau/np-tl Library/nn-tl System/nn-tl ,/, in/in a/at high-density/nn area/nn ,/, with/in ample/jj resources/nns and/cc a/at rapidly/rb growing/vbg territory/nn to/to serve/vb ./.
Both/abx these/dts types/nns ,/, and/cc those/dts in/in between/in ,/, are/ber in/in existence/nn by/in reason/nn of/in a/at legislative/jj interest/nn in/in libraries/nns that/wps began/vbd at/in Albany/np as/ql early/rb as/cs 1950/cd ,/, with/in the/at creation/nn by/in the/at legislature/nn of/in county/nn library/nn systems/nns financed/vbn by/in county/nn governments/nns with/in matching/vbg funds/nns from/in the/at state/nn ./.
It/pps was/bedz a/at step/nn in/in the/at right/jj direction/nn ,/, but/cc it/pps took/vbd an/at additional/jj act/nn passed/vbn in/in 1958/cd to/to establish/vb fully/rb the/at thriving/vbg systems/nns of/in today/nr ./.
Under/in this/dt law/nn annual/jj grants/nns are/ber given/vbn to/in systems/nns in/in substantial/jj amounts/nns ./.
An/at earlier/jjr difficulty/nn was/bedz overcome/vbn by/in making/vbg it/pps clear/jj that/cs individual/jj libraries/nns in/in any/dti area/nn might/md join/vb or/cc not/* ,/, as/cs they/ppss saw/vbd fit/vbn ./.
Some/dti library/nn boards/nns are/ber wary/jj of/in the/at plan/nn ./.
A/at large/jj ,/, well-stocked/jj library/nn ,/, surrounded/vbn in/in a/at county/nn by/in smaller/jjr ones/nns ,/, may/md feel/vb that/cs the/at demands/nns on/in its/pp$ resources/nns are/ber likely/rb to/to be/be too/ql great/jj ./.
A/at small/jj library/nn may/md cherish/vb its/pp$ independence/nn and/cc established/vbn ways/nns ,/, and/cc resist/vb joining/vbg in/in a/at cooperative/jj movement/nn that/wps sometimes/rb seems/vbz radical/jj to/in older/jjr members/nns of/in the/at board/nn ./.
Within/in a/at system/nn ,/, however/wrb ,/, the/at autonomy/nn of/in each/dt member/nn library/nn is/bez preserved/vbn ./.
The/at local/jj community/nn maintains/vbz responsibility/nn for/in the/at financial/jj support/nn of/in its/pp$ own/jj library/nn program/nn ,/, facilities/nns ,/, and/cc services/nns ,/, but/cc wider/jjr resources/nns and/cc additional/jj services/nns become/vb available/jj through/in membership/nn in/in a/at system/nn ./.
All/abn services/nns are/ber given/vbn without/in cost/nn to/in members/nns ./.
So/ql obvious/jj are/ber these/dts advantages/nns that/cs nearly/rb 95/cd per/in cent/nn of/in the/at population/nn of/in New/jj-tl York/np-tl State/nn-tl now/rb has/hvz access/nn to/in a/at system/nn ,/, and/cc enthusiastic/jj librarians/nns foresee/vb the/at day/nn ,/, not/* too/ql distant/jj ,/, when/wrb all/abn the/at libraries/nns in/in the/at state/nn will/md belong/vb to/in a/at co-op/nn ./.
To/to set/vb up/rp a/at co-operative/jj library/nn system/nn ,/, the/at law/nn requires/vbz a/at central/jj book/nn collection/nn of/in 100,000/cd nonfiction/nn volumes/nns as/cs the/at nucleus/nn ,/, and/cc the/at system/nn is/bez organized/vbn around/in it/ppo ./.
The/at collection/nn may/md be/be in/in an/at existing/vbg library/nn ,/, or/cc it/pps may/md be/be built/vbn up/rp in/in a/at central/jj collection/nn ./.
Each/dt system/nn develops/vbz differently/rb ,/, according/in to/in the/at area/nn it/pps serves/vbz ,/, but/cc the/at universal/jj goal/nn is/bez to/to pool/vb the/at resources/nns of/in a/at given/vbn area/nn for/in maximum/jj efficiency/nn ./.
The/at basic/jj state/nn grant/nn is/bez thirty/cd cents/nns for/in each/dt person/nn served/vbn ,/, and/cc there/ex is/bez a/at further/jjr book/nn incentive/nn grant/nn that/dt provides/vbz an/at extra/jj twenty/cd cents/nns up/in to/in fifty/cd cents/nns per/in capita/nns ,/, if/cs a/at library/nn spends/vbz a/at certain/jj number/nn of/in dollars/nns ./.
In/in Nassau/np-tl County/nn-tl ,/, for/in example/nn ,/, the/at heavily/ql settled/vbn Long/jj-tl Island/nn-tl suburb/nn of/in New/jj-tl York/np-tl City/nn-tl ,/, the/at system/nn is/bez credited/vbn by/in the/at state/nn with/in serving/vbg one/cd million/cd persons/nns ,/, a/at figure/nn that/wps has/hvz doubled/vbn since/in 1950/cd ./.
This/dt system/nn ,/, by/in virtue/nn of/in its/pp$ variety/nn and/cc size/nn ,/, offers/vbz an/at inclusive/jj view/nn of/in the/at plan/nn in/in operation/nn ./.
The/at Nassau/np system/nn recognizes/vbz that/cs its/pp$ major/jj task/nn it/pps to/to broaden/vb reference/nn service/nn ,/, what/wdt with/in the/at constant/jj expansion/nn of/in education/nn and/cc knowledge/nn ,/, and/cc the/at pressure/nn of/in population/nn growth/nn in/in a/at metropolitan/jj area/nn ./.
The/at need/nn is/bez for/in reference/nn works/nns of/in a/at more/ql specialized/vbn nature/nn than/cs individual/jj libraries/nns ,/, adequate/jj to/to satisfy/vb everyday/jj needs/nns ,/, could/md afford/vb ./.
Nassau/np is/bez currently/rb building/vbg a/at central/jj collection/nn of/in reference/nn materials/nns in/in its/pp$ Hempstead/np headquarters/nn ,/, which/wdt will/md reach/vb its/pp$ goal/nn of/in 100,000/cd volumes/nns by/in 1965/cd ./.
The/at major/jj part/nn of/in this/dt collection/nn is/bez in/in the/at central/jj headquarters/nns building/nn ,/, and/cc the/at remainder/nn is/bez divided/vbn among/in five/cd libraries/nns in/in the/at system/nn designated/vbn as/cs subject/nn centers/nns ./.
Basic/jj reference/nn tools/nns are/ber the/at backbone/nn of/in the/at collection/nn ,/, but/cc there/ex is/bez also/rb specialization/nn in/in science/nn and/cc technology/nn ,/, an/at indicated/vbn weakness/nn in/in local/jj libraries/nns ./.
On/in microfilm/nn ,/, headquarters/nn also/rb has/hvz a/at file/nn of/in the/at New/jj-tl York/np-tl Times/nns-tl from/in its/pp$ founding/vbg in/in 1851/cd to/in the/at present/jj day/nn ,/, as/ql well/rb as/cs bound/vbn volumes/nns of/in important/jj periodicals/nns ./.
The/at entire/jj headquarters/nn collection/nn is/bez available/jj to/in the/at patrons/nns of/in all/abn members/nns on/in interlibrary/jj loans/nns ./.
Headquarters/nn gets/vbz about/rb 100/cd requests/nns every/at day/nn ./.
It/pps is/bez connected/vbn by/in teletype/nn with/in the/at State/nn-tl Library/nn-tl in/in Albany/np ,/, which/wdt will/md supply/vb any/dti book/nn to/in a/at system/nn that/cs the/at system/nn itself/ppl cannot/md* provide/vb ./.
The/at books/nns are/ber carried/vbn around/rb by/in truck/nn in/in canvas/nn bags/nns from/in headquarters/nns to/in the/at other/ap libraries/nns ./.
Each/dt subject/nn center/nn library/nn was/bedz chosen/vbn because/rb of/in its/pp$ demonstrated/vbn strength/nn in/in a/at particular/jj area/nn ,/, which/wdt headquarters/nn could/md then/rb build/vb upon/in ./.
East/jj-tl Meadow/nn-tl has/hvz philosophy/nn ,/, psychology/nn ,/, and/cc religion/nn ;/. ;/.
Freeport/np houses/vbz social/jj science/nn ,/, pure/jj science/nn ,/, and/cc language/nn ;/. ;/.
history/nn ,/, biography/nn ,/, and/cc education/nn are/ber centered/vbn in/in Hempstead/np ;/. ;/.
Levittown/np has/hvz applied/vbn science/nn ,/, business/nn ,/, and/cc literature/nn ;/. ;/.
while/cs Hewlett-Woodmere/np is/bez the/at repository/nn of/in art/nn ,/, music/nn ,/, and/cc foreign/jj languages/nns ./.
The/at reference/nn coordinator/nn at/in headquarters/nn also/rb serves/vbz as/cs a/at consultant/nn ,/, and/cc is/bez available/jj to/to work/vb with/in the/at local/jj librarian/nn in/in helping/vbg to/to strengthen/vb local/jj reference/nn service/nn ./.
This/dt kind/nn of/in cooperation/nn is/bez not/* wholly/ql new/jj ,/, of/in course/nn ./.
Public/jj libraries/nns in/in Nassau/np-tl County/nn-tl have/hv been/ben lending/vbg books/nns to/in each/dt other/ap by/in mail/nn for/in a/at quarter-century/nn ,/, but/cc the/at system/nn enables/vbz this/dt process/nn to/to operate/vb on/in an/at organized/vbn and/cc far/ql more/ql comprehensive/jj basis/nn ./.
Local/jj libraries/nns find/vb ,/, too/rb ,/, that/cs the/at new/jj plan/nn saves/vbz tax/nn dollars/nns because/cs books/nns can/md be/be bought/vbn through/in the/at system/nn ,/, and/cc since/cs the/at system/nn buys/vbz in/in bulk/nn it/pps is/bez able/jj to/to obtain/vb larger/jjr discounts/nns than/cs would/md be/be available/jj to/in an/at individual/jj library/nn ./.
The/at system/nn passes/vbz on/rp these/dts savings/nns to/in its/pp$ members/nns ./.
Further/jjr money/nn is/bez saved/vbn through/in economy/nn in/in bookkeeping/nn and/cc clerical/jj detail/nn as/cs the/at result/nn of/in central/jj billing/nn ./.
Books/nns are/ber not/* the/at only/ap resource/nn of/in the/at system/nn ./.
Schools/nns and/cc community/nn groups/nns turn/vb to/in the/at headquarters/nn film/nn library/nn for/in documentary/nn ,/, art/nn ,/, and/cc experimental/jj films/nns to/to show/vb at/in libraries/nns that/wps sponsor/vb local/jj programs/nns ,/, and/cc to/in organizations/nns in/in member/nn communities/nns ./.
The/at most/ql recent/jj film/nn catalogue/nn ,/, available/jj at/in each/dt library/nn ,/, lists/vbz 110/cd titles/nns presently/rb in/in the/at collection/nn ,/, any/dti of/in which/wdt may/md be/be borrowed/vbn without/in charge/nn ./.
This/dt catalogue/nn lists/vbz separately/rb films/nns suitable/jj for/in children/nns ,/, young/jj adults/nns ,/, or/cc adults/nns ,/, although/cs some/dti classics/nns cut/vb across/in age/nn groups/nns ,/, such/jj as/cs ``/`` Nanook/np-tl Of/in-tl The/at-tl North/nr-tl ''/'' ,/, ``/`` The/at-tl Emperor's/nn$-tl Nightingale/nn-tl ''/'' ,/, and/cc ``/`` The/at-tl Red/jj-tl Balloon/nn-tl ''/'' ./.
Workshops/nns are/ber conducted/vbn by/in the/at system's/nn$ audio-visual/jj consultant/nn for/in the/at staffs/nns of/in member/nn libraries/nns ,/, teaching/vbg them/ppo the/at effective/jj use/nn of/in film/nn as/cs a/at library/nn service/nn ./.
The/at system/nn well/rb understands/vbz that/cs one/cd of/in its/pp$ primary/jj responsibilities/nns is/bez to/to bring/vb children/nns and/cc books/nns together/rb ;/. ;/.
consequently/rb an/at experienced/vbn children's/nns$ librarian/nn at/in headquarters/nn conducts/nns a/at guidance/nn program/nn designed/vbn to/to promote/vb well-planned/jj library/nn activities/nns ,/, cooperating/vbg with/in the/at children's/nns$ librarians/nns in/in member/nn libraries/nns by/in means/nns of/in individual/jj conferences/nns ,/, workshops/nns ,/, and/cc frequent/jj visits/nns ./.
Headquarters/nns has/hvz also/rb set/vbn up/rp a/at central/jj juvenile/nn book-review/nn and/cc book-selection/nn center/nn ,/, to/to provide/vb better/jjr methods/nns of/in purchasing/nn and/cc selection/nn ./.
Sample/nn copies/nns of/in new/jj books/nns are/ber on/in display/nn at/in headquarters/nns ,/, where/wrb librarians/nns may/md evaluate/vb them/ppo by/in themselves/ppls or/cc in/in workshop/nn groups/nns ./.
Story/nn hours/nns ,/, pre-school/jj programs/nns ,/, activities/nns with/in community/nn agencies/nns ,/, and/cc lists/nns of/in recommended/vbn reading/nn are/ber all/abn in/in the/at province/nn of/in the/at children's/nns$ consultant/nn ./.
Headquarters/nns of/in the/at Nassau/np system/nn is/bez an/at increasingly/ql busy/jj place/nn these/dts days/nns ,/, threatening/vbg to/to expand/vb beyond/in its/pp$ boundaries/nns ./.
In/in addition/nn to/in the/at interlibrary/jj loan/nn service/nn and/cc the/at children's/nns$ program/nn ,/, headquarters/nn has/hvz a/at public/jj relations/nns director/nn who/wps seeks/vbz to/to get/vb wider/jjr grassroots/nns support/nn for/in quality/nn library/nn service/nn in/in the/at county/nn ;/. ;/.
it/pps prepares/vbz cooperative/jj displays/nns (/( posters/nns ,/, booklists/nns ,/, brochures/nns ,/, and/cc other/ap promotional/jj material/nn )/) for/in use/nn in/in member/nn libraries/nns ;/. ;/.
it/pps maintains/vbz a/at central/jj exhibit/nn collection/nn to/to share/vb displays/nns already/rb created/vbn and/cc used/vbn ;/. ;/.
and/cc it/pps publishes/vbz Sum/nn-tl And/cc-tl Substance/nn-tl ,/, a/at monthly/jj newsletter/nn ,/, which/wdt reports/vbz the/at system's/nn$ activities/nns to/in the/at staffs/nns and/cc trustees/nns of/in member/nn libraries/nns ./.
The/at system/nn itself/ppl is/bez governed/vbn by/in a/at board/nn of/in trustees/nns ,/, geographically/rb representing/vbg its/pp$ membership/nn ./.
In/in Nassau/np ,/, as/cs in/in other/ap systems/nns ,/, the/at long-range/nn objective/nn is/bez to/to bring/vb the/at maximum/jj service/nn of/in libraries/nns to/to bear/vb on/in the/at schools/nns ,/, and/cc on/in adult/nn education/nn in/in general/jj ./.
Librarians/nns ,/, a/at patient/jj breed/nn of/in men/nns and/cc women/nns who/wps have/hv borne/vbn much/ap with/in dedication/nn ,/, can/md begin/vb to/to see/vb results/nns today/nr ./.
Library/nn use/nn is/bez multiplying/vbg daily/rb ,/, and/cc the/at bulk/nn of/in the/at newcomers/nns are/ber those/dts maligned/vbn Americans/nps ,/, the/at teen-agers/nns ./.
To/in them/ppo especially/rb the/at librarians/nns ,/, with/in the/at help/nn of/in co-ops/nns ,/, hope/vb they/ppss will/md never/rb have/hv to/to say/vb ,/, ``/`` I'm/ppss+bem sorry/jj ,/, we/ppss don't/do* have/hv that/dt book/nn ''/'' ./.
Today/nr ,/, more/ap than/in ever/rb before/rb ,/, the/at survival/nn of/in our/pp$ free/jj society/nn depends/vbz upon/in the/at citizen/nn who/wps is/bez both/abx informed/vbn and/cc concerned/vbn ./.
The/at great/jj advances/nns made/vbn in/in recent/jj years/nns in/in Communist/nn-tl strength/nn and/cc in/in our/pp$ own/jj capacity/nn to/to destroy/vb require/vb an/at educated/vbn citizenry/nn in/in the/at Western/jj-tl world/nn ./.
The/at need/nn for/in lifetime/nn reading/nn is/bez apparent/jj ./.
Education/nn must/md not/* be/be limited/vbn to/in our/pp$ youth/nn but/cc must/md be/be a/at continuing/vbg process/nn through/in our/pp$ entire/jj lives/nns ,/, for/cs it/pps is/bez only/ql through/in knowledge/nn that/cs we/ppss ,/, as/cs a/at nation/nn ,/, can/md cope/vb with/in the/at dangers/nns that/wps threaten/vb our/pp$ society/nn ./.
The/at desire/nn and/cc ability/nn to/in read/vbn are/ber important/jj aspects/nns of/in our/pp$ cultural/jj life/nn ./.
We/ppss cannot/md* consider/vb ourselves/ppls educated/vbn if/cs we/ppss do/do not/* read/vb ;/. ;/.
if/cs we/ppss are/ber not/* discriminating/jj in/in our/pp$ reading/nn ;/. ;/.
if/cs we/ppss do/do not/* know/vb how/wrb to/to use/vb what/wdt we/ppss do/do read/vb ./.
We/ppss must/md not/* permit/vb our/pp$ society/nn to/to become/vb a/at slave/nn to/in the/at scientific/jj age/nn ,/, as/cs might/md well/rb happen/vb without/in the/at cultural/jj and/cc spiritual/jj restraint/nn that/dt comes/vbz from/in the/at development/nn of/in the/at human/nn mind/nn through/in wisdom/nn absorbed/vbn from/in the/at written/vbn word/nn ./.
A/at fundamental/jj source/nn of/in knowledge/nn in/in the/at world/nn today/nr is/bez the/at book/nn found/vbn in/in our/pp$ libraries/nns ./.
Although/cs progress/nn has/hvz been/ben made/vbn in/in America's/np$ system/nn of/in libraries/nns it/pps still/rb falls/vbz short/rb of/in what/wdt is/bez required/vbn if/cs we/ppss are/ber to/to maintain/vb the/at standards/nns that/wps are/ber needed/vbn for/in an/at informed/vbn America/np ./.
The/at problem/nn grows/vbz in/in intensity/nn each/dt year/nn as/cs man's/nn$ knowledge/nn ,/, and/cc his/pp$ capacity/nn to/to translate/vb such/jj knowledge/nn to/in the/at written/vbn word/nn ,/, continue/vb to/to expand/vb ./.
The/at inadequacy/nn of/in our/pp$ library/nn system/nn will/md become/vb critical/jj unless/cs we/ppss act/vb vigorously/rb to/to correct/vb this/dt condition/nn ./.
There/ex are/ber ,/, for/in example/nn ,/, approximately/rb 25,000,000/cd people/nns in/in this/dt country/nn with/in no/at public/jj library/nn service/nn and/cc about/rb 50,000,000/cd with/in inadequate/jj service/nn ./.
In/in college/nn libraries/nns ,/, 57/cd per/in cent/nn of/in the/at total/nn number/nn of/in books/nns are/ber owned/vbn by/in 124/cd of/in 1,509/cd institutions/nns surveyed/vbn last/ap year/nn by/in the/at U.S./np-tl Office/nn-tl of/in-tl Education/nn-tl ./.
And/cc over/rp 66/cd per/in cent/nn of/in the/at elementary/jj schools/nns with/in 150/cd or/cc more/ap pupils/nns do/do not/* have/hv any/dti library/nn at/in all/abn ./.
In/in every/at aspect/nn of/in service/nn --/-- to/in the/at public/nn ,/, to/in children/nns in/in schools/nns ,/, to/in colleges/nns and/cc universities/nns --/-- the/at library/nn of/in today/nr is/bez failing/vbg to/to render/vb vitally/rb needed/vbn services/nns ./.
Only/ap public/jj understanding/nn and/cc support/nn can/md provide/vb that/dt service/nn ./.
This/dt is/bez one/cd of/in the/at main/jjs reasons/nns for/in National/jj-tl Library/nn-tl Week/nn-tl ,/, April/np 16-22/cd ,/, and/cc for/in its/pp$ theme/nn :/: ``/`` For/in a/at richer/jjr ,/, fuller/jjr life/nn ,/, read/vb ''/'' !/. !/.
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Assembly/nn-hl session/nn-hl brought/vbd-hl much/ap-hl good/nn-hl
The/at General/jj-tl Assembly/nn-tl ,/, which/wdt adjourns/vbz today/nr ,/, has/hvz performed/vbn in/in an/at atmosphere/nn of/in crisis/nn and/cc struggle/nn from/in the/at day/nn it/pps convened/vbd ./.
It/pps was/bedz faced/vbn immediately/rb with/in a/at showdown/nn on/in the/at schools/nns ,/, an/at issue/nn which/wdt was/bedz met/vbn squarely/rb in/in conjunction/nn with/in the/at governor/nn with/in a/at decision/nn not/* to/to risk/vb abandoning/vbg public/nn education/nn ./.
There/ex followed/vbd the/at historic/jj appropriations/nns and/cc budget/nn fight/nn ,/, in/in which/wdt the/at General/jj-tl Assembly/nn-tl decided/vbd to/to tackle/vb executive/nn powers/nns ./.
The/at final/jj decision/nn went/vbd to/in the/at executive/nn but/cc a/at way/nn has/hvz been/ben opened/vbn for/in strengthening/vbg budgeting/vbg procedures/nns and/cc to/to provide/vb legislators/nns information/nn they/ppss need/vb ./.
Long-range/nn planning/nn of/in programs/nns and/cc ways/nns to/to finance/vb them/ppo have/hv become/vbn musts/nns if/cs the/at state/nn in/in the/at next/ap few/ap years/nns is/bez to/to avoid/vb crisis-to-crisis/jj government/nn ./.
This/dt session/nn ,/, for/in instance/nn ,/, may/md have/hv insured/vbn a/at financial/jj crisis/nn two/cd years/nns from/in now/rb ./.
In/in all/abn the/at turmoil/nn ,/, some/dti good/jj legislation/nn was/bedz passed/vbn ./.
Some/dti other/ap good/jj bills/nns were/bed lost/vbn in/in the/at shuffle/nn and/cc await/vb future/jj action/nn ./.
Certainly/rb all/abn can/md applaud/vb passage/nn of/in an/at auto/nn title/nn law/nn ,/, the/at school/nn bills/nns ,/, the/at increase/nn in/in teacher/nn pensions/nns ,/, the/at ban/nn on/in drag/nn racing/nn ,/, acceptance/nn by/in the/at state/nn of/in responsibility/nn for/in maintenance/nn of/in state/nn roads/nns in/in municipalities/nns at/in the/at same/ap rate/nn as/cs outside/in city/nn limits/nns ,/, repeal/nn of/in the/at college/nn age/nn limit/nn law/nn and/cc the/at road/nn maintenance/nn bond/nn issue/nn ./.
No/at action/nn has/hvz been/ben taken/vbn ,/, however/wrb ,/, on/in such/jj major/jj problems/nns as/cs ending/vbg the/at fee/nn system/nn ,/, penal/jj reform/nn ,/, modification/nn of/in the/at county/nn unit/nn system/nn and/cc in/in outright/jj banning/nn of/in fireworks/nns sales/nns ./.
Only/rb a/at token/jj start/nn was/bedz made/vbn in/in attacking/vbg the/at tax/nn reappraisal/nn question/nn and/cc its/pp$ companion/nn issue/nn of/in attracting/vbg industry/nn to/in the/at state/nn ./.
The/at legislature/nn expended/vbd most/ap of/in its/pp$ time/nn on/in the/at schools/nns and/cc appropriations/nns questions/nns ./.
Fortunately/rb it/pps spared/vbd us/ppo from/in the/at usual/jj spate/nn of/in silly/jj resolutions/nns which/wdt in/in the/at past/ap have/hv made/vbn Georgia/np look/vb like/cs anything/pn but/in ``/`` the/at empire/nn state/nn of/in the/at South/nr-tl ''/'' ./.
We/ppss congratulate/vb the/at entire/jj membership/nn on/in its/pp$ record/nn of/in good/jj legislation/nn ./.
In/in the/at interim/nn between/in now/rb and/cc next/ap year/nn ,/, we/ppss trust/vb the/at House/nn-tl and/cc Senate/nn-tl will/md put/vb their/pp$ minds/nns to/in studying/vbg Georgia's/np$ very/ql real/jj economic/jj ,/, fiscal/jj and/cc social/jj problems/nns and/cc come/vb up/rp with/in answers/nns without/in all/abn the/at political/jj heroics/nns ./.
League/nn-hl regularly/rb-hl stands/vbz-hl on/in-hl the/at-hl side/nn-hl of/in-hl right/nn-hl
The/at League/nn-tl of/in-tl Women/nns-tl Voters/nns-tl ,/, 40/cd now/rb and/cc admitting/vbg it/pps proudly/rb ,/, is/bez inviting/vbg financial/jj contributions/nns in/in the/at windup/nn of/in its/pp$ fund/nn drive/nn ./.
It's/pps+bez a/at good/jj use/nn of/in money/nn ./.
These/dts women/nns whose/wp$ organization/nn grew/vbd out/in of/in the/at old/jj suffrage/nn movement/nn are/ber dedicated/vbn to/in Thomas/np Jefferson's/np$ dictum/nn that/cs one/pn must/md cherish/vb the/at people's/nns$ spirit/nn but/cc ``/`` Keep/vb alive/jj their/pp$ attention/nn ''/'' ./.
``/`` If/cs once/cs they/ppss become/vb inattentive/jj to/in the/at public/nn affairs/nns ''/'' ,/, Jefferson/np said/vbd ,/, ``/`` you/ppss and/cc I/ppss ,/, and/cc Congress/np and/cc assemblies/nns ,/, judges/nns and/cc governors/nns ,/, shall/md all/abn become/vb wolves/nns ''/'' ./.
Newspapermen/nns and/cc politicians/nns especially/rb are/ber aware/jj of/in the/at penetrating/jj attention/nn and/cc expert/jj analysis/nn the/at league/nn gives/vbz to/in public/jj affairs/nns ./.
The/at league/nn workers/nns search/vb out/rp the/at pros/nns and/cc cons/nns of/in the/at most/ql complex/jj issues/nns and/cc make/vb them/ppo available/jj to/in the/at public/nn ./.
The/at harder/jjr the/at choice/nn ,/, the/at more/ql willing/jj the/at league/nn is/bez to/to wade/vb in/rp ./.
And/cc the/at league/nn takes/vbz a/at stand/nn ,/, with/in great/jj regularity/nn ,/, on/in the/at side/nn of/in right/nn ./.
Look/vb-hl to/in-hl Coosa/np-tl Valley/nn-tl for/in-hl industrial/jj-hl progress/nn-hl
Cities/nns and/cc counties/nns interested/vbn in/in industrial/jj development/nn would/md do/do well/rb in/in the/at months/nns ahead/rb to/to keep/vb their/pp$ eyes/nns peeled/vbn toward/in the/at 13/cd northwest/jj Georgia/np counties/nns that/wps are/ber members/nns of/in the/at Coosa/np-tl Valley/nn-tl Area/nn-tl Planning/vbg-tl and/cc-tl Development/nn-tl Commission/nn-tl ./.
Coupling/vbg its/pp$ own/jj budget/nn of/in $83,750/nns with/in a/at $30,000/nns state/nn grant/nn authorized/vbn by/in Gov./nn-tl Vandiver/np ,/, the/at group/nn expects/vbz to/to sign/vb a/at contract/nn in/in March/np with/in Georgia/np Tech./np ./.
Then/rb a/at full-time/jj planning/vbg office/nn will/md be/be established/vbn in/in Rome/np to/to work/vb with/in a/at five-member/jj Georgia/np Tech/np research/nn staff/nn for/in development/nn of/in an/at area/nn planning/vbg and/cc industrial/jj development/nn program/nn ./.
The/at undertaking/nn has/hvz abundant/jj promise/nn ./.
It/pps recognizes/vbz the/at fact/nn that/cs what/wdt helps/vbz one/cd county/nn helps/vbz its/pp$ neighbors/nns and/cc that/cs by/in banding/vbg together/rb in/in an/at area-wide/jj effort/nn better/jjr results/nns can/md be/be accomplished/vbn than/cs through/in the/at go-it-alone/jj approach/nn ./.
Rusk/np-hl idea/nn-hl strengthens/vbz-hl United/vbn-tl-hl States/nns-tl-hl defense/nn-hl
The/at Rusk/np belief/nn in/in balanced/vbn defense/nn ,/, replacing/vbg the/at Dulles/np theory/nn of/in massive/jj retaliation/nn ,/, removes/vbz a/at grave/jj danger/nn that/wps has/hvz existed/vbn ./.
The/at danger/nn lay/vbd not/* in/in believing/vbg that/cs our/pp$ own/jj A-bombs/nn would/md deter/vb Russia's/np$ use/nn of/in hers/pp$$ ;/. ;/.
that/dt theory/nn was/bedz and/cc is/bez sound/jj ./.
The/at danger/nn lay/vbd in/in the/at American/jj delusion/nn that/ql nuclear/jj deterrence/nn was/bedz enough/ap ./.
By/in limiting/vbg American/jj strength/nn too/ql much/ap to/in nuclear/jj strength/nn ,/, this/dt country/nn limited/vbd its/pp$ ability/nn to/to fight/vb any/dti kind/nn of/in war/nn besides/in a/at nuclear/jj war/nn ./.
This/dt strategy/nn heightened/vbd the/at possibility/nn that/cs we/ppss would/md have/hv a/at nuclear/jj war/nn ./.
It/pps also/rb weakened/vbd our/pp$ diplomatic/jj stance/nn ,/, because/cs Russia/np could/md easily/rb guess/vb we/ppss did/dod not/* desire/vb a/at nuclear/jj war/nn except/in in/in the/at ultimate/jj extremity/nn ./.
This/dt left/vbd the/at Soviets/nps plenty/nn of/in leeway/nn to/to start/vb low-grade/nn brushfire/nn aggressions/nns with/in considerable/jj impunity/nn ./.
By/in maintaining/vbg the/at nuclear/jj deterrent/nn ,/, but/in gearing/vbg American/jj military/jj forces/nns to/to fight/vb conventional/jj wars/nns too/rb ,/, Secretary/nn-tl of/in-tl State/nn-tl Rusk/np junks/vbz bluff/nn and/cc nuclear/jj brinkmanship/nn and/cc builds/vbz more/ap muscle/nn and/cc greater/jjr safety/nn into/in our/pp$ military/jj position/nn ./.
DeKalb/np-hl budget/nn-hl shows/vbz-hl county/nn-hl is/bez-hl on/in-hl beam/nn-hl
DeKalb's/np$ budget/nn for/in 1961/cd is/bez a/at record/nn one/cd and/cc carries/vbz with/in it/ppo the/at promise/nn of/in no/at tax/nn increase/nn to/to make/vb it/ppo balance/vb ./.
It/pps includes/vbz a/at raise/nn in/in the/at county/nn minimum/jj wage/nn ,/, creation/nn of/in several/ap new/jj jobs/nns at/in the/at executive/nn level/nn ,/, financing/vbg of/in beefed-up/jj industrial/jj development/nn efforts/nns ,/, and/cc increased/vbn expenditures/nns for/in essential/jj services/nns such/jj as/cs health/nn and/cc welfare/nn ,/, fire/nn protection/nn ,/, sanitation/nn and/cc road/nn maintenance/nn ./.
That/cs such/jj expansion/nn can/md be/be obtained/vbn without/in a/at raise/nn in/in taxes/nns is/bez due/jj to/in growth/nn of/in the/at tax/nn digest/nn and/cc sound/jj fiscal/jj planning/nn on/in the/at part/nn of/in the/at board/nn of/in commissioners/nns ,/, headed/vbn by/in Chairman/nn-tl Charles/np O./np Emmerich/np who/wps is/bez demonstrating/vbg that/cs the/at public/jj trust/nn he/pps was/bedz given/vbn was/bedz well/ql placed/vbn ,/, and/cc other/ap county/nn officials/nns ./.
Somewhere/rb-hl ,/,-hl somebody/pn-hl is/bez-hl bound/vbn-hl to/to-hl love/vb-hl us/ppo-hl
G./np Mennen/np Williams/np is/bez learning/vbg the/at difficulties/nns of/in diplomacy/nn rapidly/rb ./.
Touring/vbg Africa/np ,/, the/at new/jj U.S./np-tl Assistant/jj-tl Secretary/nn-tl of/in-tl State/nn-tl observed/vbd ``/`` Africa/np should/md be/be for/in the/at Africans/nps ''/'' and/cc the/at British/jj promptly/rb denounced/vbd him/ppo ./.
Then/rb he/pps arrived/vbd in/in Zanzibar/np and/cc found/vbd Africans/nps carrying/vbg signs/nns saying/vbg ``/`` American/jj imperialists/nns ,/, go/vb home/nr ''/'' ./.
Chin/nn up/rp ,/, Soapy/np ./.
Power/nn-hl company/nn-hl backs/vbz-hl confidence/nn-hl with/in-hl dollars/nns-hl
Confidence/nn in/in the/at state's/nn$ economic/jj future/nn is/bez reflected/vbn in/in the/at Georgia/np-tl Power/nn-tl Company's/nn$-tl record/nn construction/nn budget/nn for/in this/dt year/nn ./.
The/at firm/nn does/doz a/at large/jj amount/vb of/in research/nn and/cc its/pp$ forecasts/nns have/hv meaning/nn ./.
It/pps is/bez good/jj to/to know/vb that/cs Georgia/np will/md continue/vb to/to have/hv sufficient/jj electrical/jj power/nn not/* only/rb to/to meet/vb the/at demands/nns of/in normal/jj growth/nn but/cc to/to encourage/vb a/at more/ql rapid/jj rate/nn of/in industrialization/nn ./.
Georgia's/np$ mental/jj health/nn program/nn received/vbd a/at badly/ql needed/vbn boost/nn from/in the/at General/jj-tl Assembly/nn-tl in/in the/at form/nn of/in a/at $1,750,000/nns budget/nn increase/nn for/in the/at Milledgeville/np-tl State/nn-tl Hospital/nn-tl ./.
Actually/rb it/pps amounts/vbz to/in $1,250,000/nns above/in what/wdt the/at institution/nn already/rb is/bez receiving/vbg ,/, considering/in the/at additional/jj half-million/jj dollars/nns Gov./nn-tl Vandiver/np allocated/vbd last/ap year/nn from/in the/at state/nn surplus/nn ./.
Either/dtx way/nn it/pps sounds/vbz like/cs a/at sizable/jj hunk/nn of/in money/nn and/cc is/bez ./.
But/cc exactly/rb how/ql far/rb it/pps will/md go/vb toward/in improving/vbg conditions/nns is/bez another/dt question/nn because/cs there/ex is/bez so/ql much/ap that/cs needs/vbz doing/vbg ./.
The/at practice/nn of/in charging/vbg employes/nns for/in meals/nns whether/cs they/ppss eat/vb at/in the/at hospital/nn or/cc not/* should/md be/be abolished/vbn ./.
The/at work/nn week/nn of/in attendants/nns who/wps are/ber on/in duty/nn 65/cd hours/nns and/cc more/ap per/in week/nn should/md be/be reduced/vbn ./.
More/ap attendants/nns ,/, nurses/nns and/cc doctors/nns should/md be/be hired/vbn ./.
Patients/nns deserve/vb more/ap attention/nn than/cs they/ppss are/ber getting/vbg ./.
Even/rb with/in the/at increase/nn in/in funds/nns for/in the/at next/ap fiscal/jj year/nn ,/, Georgia/np will/md be/be spending/vbg only/rb around/rb $3.15/nns per/in day/nn per/in patient/nn ./.
The/at national/jj average/nn is/bez more/ap than/in $4/nns and/cc that/dt figure/nn is/bez considered/vbn by/in experts/nns in/in the/at mental/jj health/nn field/nn to/to be/be too/ql low/jj ./.
Kansas/np ,/, regarded/vbn as/cs tops/jjs in/in the/at nation/nn in/in its/pp$ treatment/nn of/in the/at mentally/rb ill/jj ,/, spends/vbz $9/nns per/in day/nn per/in patient/nn ./.
Georgia/np has/hvz made/vbn some/dti reforms/nns ,/, true/jj ./.
The/at intensive/jj treatment/nn program/nn is/bez working/vbg well/rb ./.
But/cc in/in so/ql many/ap other/ap areas/nns we/ppss still/rb are/ber dragging/vbg ./.
Considering/in what/wdt is/bez being/beg done/vbn compared/vbn to/in what/wdt needs/vbz to/to be/be done/vbn ,/, it/pps behooves/vbz the/at hospital/nn management/nn to/to do/do some/dti mighty/ql careful/jj planning/nn toward/in making/vbg the/at best/jjt possible/jj use/nn of/in the/at increase/nn granted/vbn ./.
The/at boost/nn is/bez helpful/jj but/cc inadequate/jj ./.
The/at-hl end/nn-hl of/in-hl Trujillo/np-hl
Assassination/nn ,/, even/rb of/in a/at tyrant/nn ,/, is/bez repulsive/jj to/in men/nns of/in good/jj conscience/nn ./.
Rafael/np Trujillo/np ,/, the/at often/rb blood-thirsty/jj dictator/nn of/in the/at Dominican/np-tl Republic/nn-tl for/in 31/cd years/nns ,/, perhaps/rb deserved/vbd his/pp$ fate/nn in/in an/at even-handed/jj appraisal/nn of/in history/nn ./.
But/cc whether/cs the/at murder/nn of/in El/fw-at-tl Benefactor/nn-tl in/in Ciudad/np Trujillo/np means/vbz freedom/nn for/in the/at people/nns of/in the/at Caribbean/np fiefdom/nn is/bez a/at question/nn that/dt cannot/md* now/rb be/be answered/vbn ./.
Trujillo/np knew/vbd a/at great/jj deal/nn about/in assassination/nn ./.
The/at responsibility/nn for/in scores/nns of/in deaths/nns ,/, including/in the/at abduction/nn and/cc murder/nn of/in Jesus/np Maria/np Galindez/np ,/, a/at professor/nn at/in Columbia/np-tl University/nn-tl in/in New/jj-tl York/np-tl ,/, has/hvz been/ben laid/vbn at/in his/pp$ door/nn ./.
He/pps had/hvd been/ben involved/vbn in/in countless/jj schemes/nns to/to do/do away/rb with/in democratic/jj leaders/nns in/in neighboring/vbg countries/nns such/jj as/cs President/nn-tl Romulo/np Betancourt/np of/in Venezuela/np ./.
It/pps was/bedz a/at sort/nn of/in poetic/jj justice/nn that/cs at/in the/at time/nn of/in his/pp$ own/jj demise/nn a/at new/jj plot/nn to/to overthrow/vb the/at Venezuelan/jj government/nn ,/, reportedly/rb involving/vbg the/at use/nn of/in Dominican/jj arms/nns by/in former/ap Venezuelan/jj Dictator/nn-tl Marcos/np Perez/np Jimenez/np ,/, has/hvz been/ben uncovered/vbn and/cc quashed/vbn ./.
The/at recent/jj history/nn of/in the/at Dominican/np-tl Republic/nn-tl is/bez an/at almost/ql classical/jj study/nn of/in the/at way/nn in/in which/wdt even/rb a/at professedly/rb benevolent/jj dictatorship/nn tends/vbz to/to become/vb oppressive/jj ./.
Unquestionably/rb Trujillo/np did/dod some/dti good/jj things/nns for/in his/pp$ country/nn :/: he/pps improved/vbd public/jj facilities/nns such/jj as/cs roads/nns and/cc sanitation/nn ,/, attracted/vbd industry/nn and/cc investment/nn and/cc raised/vbd the/at standard/nn of/in living/vbg notably/rb ./.
But/cc the/at price/nn was/bedz the/at silence/nn of/in the/at grave/nn for/in all/abn criticism/nn or/cc opposition/nn ./.
El/fw-at-tl Benefactor's/nn$-tl vanity/nn grew/vbd with/in his/pp$ personal/jj wealth/nn ./.
The/at jails/nns were/bed filled/vbn to/in overflowing/vbg with/in political/jj prisoners/nns who/wps had/hvd incurred/vbn his/pp$ displeasure/nn ./.
He/pps maintained/vbd amply/ql financed/vbn lobbies/nns in/in the/at United/vbn-tl States/nns-tl and/cc elsewhere/rb which/wdt sycophantically/rb chanted/vbd his/pp$ praise/nn ,/, and/cc his/pp$ influence/nn extended/vbd even/rb to/in Congress/np ./.
Until/cs the/at last/ap year/nn or/cc so/cs the/at profession/nn of/in friendship/nn with/in the/at United/vbn-tl States/nns-tl had/hvd been/ben an/at article/nn of/in faith/nn with/in Trujillo/np ,/, and/cc altogether/rb too/ql often/rb this/dt profession/nn was/bedz accepted/vbn here/rb as/cs evidence/nn of/in his/pp$ good/jj character/nn ./.
Tardily/rb the/at Government/nn-tl here/rb came/vbd to/to understand/vb how/wrb this/dt country's/nn$ own/jj reputation/nn was/bedz tarnished/vbn by/in the/at association/nn with/in repression/nn ./.
Last/ap year/nn ,/, after/cs Trujillo/np had/hvd been/ben cited/vbn for/in numerous/jj aggressions/nns in/in the/at Caribbean/np ,/, the/at United/vbn-tl States/nns-tl and/cc many/ap other/ap members/nns of/in the/at Organization/nn-tl of/in-tl American/jj-tl States/nns-tl broke/vbd diplomatic/jj relations/nns with/in him/ppo ./.
Thereupon/rb followed/vbd a/at demonstration/nn that/cs tyranny/nn knows/vbz no/at ideological/jj confines/nns ./.
Trujillo's/np$ dictatorship/nn had/hvd been/ben along/in conservative/jj ,/, right-wing/nn lines/nns ./.
But/cc after/in the/at censure/nn he/pps and/cc his/pp$ propaganda/nn started/vbd mouthing/vbg Communist/nn-tl slogans/nns ./.
There/ex was/bedz considerable/jj evidence/nn of/in a/at tacit/jj rapprochement/nn with/in Castro/np in/in Cuba/np ,/, previously/rb a/at bete/fw-nn noire/fw-jj to/in Trujillo/np --/-- thus/rb illustrating/vbg the/at way/nn in/in which/wdt totalitarianism/nn of/in the/at right/nn and/cc left/nn coalesces/vbz ./.
What/wdt comes/vbz after/in Trujillo/np is/bez now/rb the/at puzzle/nn ./.
The/at Dominican/jj people/nns have/hv known/vbn no/at democratic/jj institutions/nns and/cc precious/jj little/ap freedom/nn for/in a/at generation/nn ,/, and/cc all/abn alternative/jj leadership/nn has/hvz been/ben suppressed/vbn ./.
Perhaps/rb the/at army/nn will/md be/be able/jj to/to maintain/vb stability/nn ,/, but/cc the/at vacuum/nn of/in free/jj institutions/nns creates/vbz a/at great/jj danger/nn ./.
The/at Dominican/np-tl Republic/nn-tl could/md turn/vb toward/in Communist-type/jj authoritarianism/nn as/ql easily/rb as/cs toward/in Western/jj-tl freedom/nn ./.
Such/abl a/at twist/nn would/md be/be a/at tragedy/nn for/in the/at Dominican/jj people/nns ,/, who/wps deserve/vb to/to breathe/vb without/in fear/nn ./.
For/in that/dt reason/nn any/dti democratic/jj reform/nn and/cc effort/nn to/to bring/vb genuine/jj representative/jj government/nn to/in the/at Dominican/np-tl Republic/nn-tl will/md need/vb the/at greatest/jjt sympathy/nn and/cc help/nn ./.
Start/vb-hl on/in-hl rapid/jj-hl transit/nn-hl
High-speed/nn buses/nns on/in the/at George/np-tl Washington/np-tl Memorial/jj-tl Parkway/nn-tl ,/, operating/vbg between/in downtown/nr Washington/np and/cc Cabin/nn-tl John/np ,/, Glen/nn-tl Echo/nn-tl and/cc Brookmont/np ,/, would/md constitute/vb an/at alluring/vbg sample/nn of/in what/wdt the/at new/jj National/jj-tl Capital/nn-tl Transportation/nn-tl Agency/nn-tl can/md do/do for/in this/dt city/nn ./.
In/in presenting/vbg plans/nns for/in such/jj express/jj buses/nns before/in the/at Montgomery/np-tl County/nn-tl Council/nn-tl ,/, the/at administrator/nn of/in the/at NCTA/nn ,/, C./np Darwin/np Stolzenbach/np ,/, was/bedz frankly/rb seeking/vbg support/nn for/in the/at projects/nns his/pp$ agency/nn will/md soon/rb be/be launching/vbg ./.
Such/jj support/nn should/md not/* be/be difficult/jj to/to come/vb by/rb if/cs all/abn the/at plans/nns to/to be/be presented/vbn by/in the/at NCTA/nn are/ber as/ql attractive/jj as/cs this/dt outline/nn of/in express/nn buses/nns coming/vbg into/in the/at downtown/nr area/nn ./.
Because/cs the/at buses/nns would/md not/* stop/vb on/in the/at parkway/nn ,/, land/nn for/in bus/nn stations/nns and/cc for/in parking/vbg areas/nns nearby/rb will/md be/be needed/vbn ./.
The/at NCTA/nn is/bez well/ql advised/vbn to/to seek/vb funds/nns for/in this/dt purpose/nn from/in the/at present/jj session/nn of/in Congress/np ./.
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Must/md-hl Berlin/np-hl remain/vb-hl divided/vbn-hl ?/.-hl ?/.-hl
The/at inference/nn has/hvz been/ben too/ql widely/rb accepted/vbn that/cs because/cs the/at Communists/nns-tl have/hv succeeded/vbn in/in building/vbg barricades/nns across/in Berlin/np the/at free/jj world/nn must/md acquiesce/vb in/in dismemberment/nn of/in that/dt living/vbg city/nn ./.
So/ql far/rb as/cs the/at record/nn is/bez concerned/vbn ,/, the/at Western/jj-tl powers/nns have/hv not/* acquiesced/vbn and/cc should/md not/* do/do so/rb ./.
Though/cs Walter/np Ulbricht/np ,/, by/in grace/nn of/in Soviet/nn-tl tanks/nns ,/, may/md be/be head/jjs man/nn in/in East/jj-tl Germany/np-tl ,/, that/dt does/doz not/* give/vb him/ppo any/dti right/nn to/to usurp/vb the/at government/nn of/in East/jj-tl Berlin/np-tl or/cc to/to absorb/vb that/dt semi-city/nn into/in the/at Soviet/nn-tl zone/nn ./.
The/at wartime/nn protocol/nn of/in September/np 12/cd ,/, 1944/cd ,/, designated/vbn a/at special/jj ``/`` Greater/jjr-tl Berlin/np-tl ''/'' area/nn ,/, comprising/vbg the/at entire/jj city/nn ,/, to/to be/be under/in joint/jj occupation/nn ./.
It/pps was/bedz not/* a/at part/nn of/in any/dti one/cd of/in the/at three/cd (/( later/rbr four/cd )/) zones/nns for/in occupation/nn by/in Soviet/nn-tl ,/, American/jj ,/, British/jj ,/, and/cc French/jj troops/nns respectively/rb ./.
After/in the/at Berlin/np blockade/nn and/cc airlift/nn ,/, the/at Council/nn-tl of/in-tl Foreign/jj-tl Ministers/nns-tl in/in 1949/cd declared/vbd a/at purpose/nn ``/`` to/to mitigate/vb the/at effects/nns of/in the/at present/jj administrative/jj division/nn of/in Germany/np and/cc of/in Berlin/np ''/'' ./.
For/in some/dti time/nn the/at Communists/nns-tl honored/vbd the/at distinction/nn between/in the/at Soviet/nn-tl zone/nn of/in Germany/np and/cc the/at Soviet/nn-tl sector/nn of/in Berlin/np by/in promulgating/vbg separately/rb the/at laws/nns for/in the/at two/cd areas/nns ./.
Then/rb they/ppss moved/vbd offices/nns of/in the/at East/jj-tl German/jj puppet/nn government/nn into/in East/jj-tl Berlin/np-tl and/cc began/vbd illegally/rb to/to treat/vb it/ppo as/cs the/at capital/nn of/in East/jj-tl Germany/np-tl ./.
That/cs this/dt and/cc the/at closing/nn of/in the/at East/jj-tl Berlin-West/np Berlin/np border/nn have/hv not/* been/ben accepted/vbn by/in the/at Western/jj-tl governments/nns appears/vbz in/in notes/nns which/wdt Britain/np ,/, France/np ,/, and/cc the/at United/vbn-tl States/nns-tl sent/vbd to/in Moscow/np after/in the/at latter's/nn$ gratuitous/jj protest/nn over/in a/at visit/nn of/in Chancellor/nn-tl Adenauer/np and/cc other/ap West/jj-tl German/np-tl officials/nns to/in West/jj-tl Berlin/np-tl ./.
The/at Chancellor/nn-tl had/hvd as/ql much/ap business/nn there/rb as/cs Ulbricht/np had/hvd in/in East/jj-tl Berlin/np-tl --/-- and/cc was/bedz certainly/rb less/ql provocative/jj than/cs the/at juvenile/jj sound-truck/nn taunts/nns of/in Gerhard/np Eisler/np ./.
The/at British/jj and/cc other/ap replies/nns to/in that/dt Moscow/np note/nn pointed/vbd out/rp efforts/nns of/in the/at Communist/nn-tl authorities/nns ``/`` to/to integrate/vb East/jj-tl Berlin/np-tl into/in East/jj-tl Germany/np-tl by/in isolating/vbg it/ppo from/in the/at outside/nn and/cc attempting/vbg to/to make/vb it/ppo the/at capital/nn of/in East/jj-tl Germany/np-tl ''/'' ./.
They/ppss insisted/vbd on/in the/at ``/`` fundamental/jj fact/nn ''/'' that/cs ``/`` the/at whole/nn of/in Berlin/np has/hvz a/at quadripartite/jj status/nn ''/'' ./.
This/dt is/bez far/rb from/in acknowledging/vbg or/cc recognizing/vbg those/dts efforts/nns as/cs an/at accomplished/vbn fact/nn ./.
There/ex remains/vbz ,/, of/in course/nn ,/, the/at question/nn of/in what/wdt the/at West/nr-tl can/md do/do beyond/in diplomatic/jj protest/nn to/to prevent/vb the/at illegal/jj efforts/nns from/in becoming/vbg accomplished/vbn facts/nns ./.
One/cd ground/nn of/in action/nn certainly/rb exists/vbz when/wrb fusillades/nns of/in stray/jj shots/nns go/vb over/rp into/in West/jj-tl Berlin/np-tl as/cs Communist/nn-tl ``/`` vopos/fw-nns ''/'' try/vb to/to gun/vb down/rp fleeing/vbg unarmed/jj residents/nns ./.
Another/dt remained/vbd when/wrb an/at American/jj-tl Army/nn-tl car/nn was/bedz recovered/vbn but/cc with/in a/at broken/vbn glass/nn ./.
The/at glass/nn may/md seem/vb trivial/jj but/in Communist/nn-tl official/jj hooliganism/nn feeds/vbz on/in such/jj incidents/nns unless/cs they/ppss are/ber redressed/vbn ./.
Remembering/vbg the/at step-by-step/jj fate/nn of/in Danzig/np and/cc the/at West/jj-tl German/np-tl misgivings/nns about/in ``/`` salami/nn ''/'' tactics/nns ,/, it/pps is/bez to/to be/be hoped/vbn that/cs the/at dispatch/nn of/in General/nn-tl Clay/np to/in West/jj-tl Berlin/np-tl as/cs President/nn-tl Kennedy's/np$ representative/nn will/md mark/vb a/at stiffening/nn of/in response/nn not/* only/rb to/in future/jj indignities/nns and/cc aggressions/nns but/cc also/rb to/in some/dti that/wps have/hv passed/vbn ./.
Prairie/nn-tl-hl National/jj-tl-hl Park/nn-tl-hl
Thousands/nns of/in buffalo/nn (/( ``/`` bison/nn ''/'' they/ppss will/md never/rb be/be to/in the/at man/nn on/in the/at street/nn )/) grazing/vbg like/cs a/at mobile/jj brown/jj throw-rug/nn upon/in the/at rolling/vbg ,/, dusty-green/jj grassland/nn ./.
A/at horizon/nn even/jj and/cc seamless/jj ,/, binding/vbg the/at vast/jj sun-bleached/jj dome/nn of/in sky/nn to/in earth/nn ./.
That/dt picture/nn of/in the/at American/jj prairie/nn is/bez as/ql indelibly/ql fixed/vbn in/in the/at memory/nn of/in those/dts who/wps have/hv studied/vbn the/at conquest/nn of/in the/at American/jj continent/nn as/cs any/dti later/jjr cinema/nn image/nn of/in the/at West/nr-tl made/vbd in/in live-oak/nn canyons/nns near/in Hollywood/np ./.
For/cs it/pps was/bedz the/at millions/nns of/in buffalo/nn and/cc prairie/nn chicken/nn and/cc the/at endless/jj seas/nns of/in grass/nn that/wps symbolized/vbd for/in a/at whole/jj generation/nn of/in Americans/nps the/at abundant/jj supply/nn that/wps was/bedz to/to take/vb many/ap of/in them/ppo westward/rb when/wrb the/at Ohio/np and/cc Mississippi/np valleys/nns began/vbd to/to fill/vb ./.
The/at National/jj-tl Park/nn-tl Service/nn-tl now/rb proposes/vbz to/to preserve/vb an/at area/nn in/in Pottawatomie/np-tl County/nn-tl ,/, northeast/jj Kansas/np ,/, as/cs a/at ``/`` Prairie/nn-tl National/jj-tl Park/nn-tl ''/'' ./.
There/rb the/at buffalo/nn would/md roam/vb ,/, to/to be/be seen/vbn as/cs a/at tapestry/nn ,/, not/* as/ql moth-eaten/jj zoo/nn specimens/nns ./.
Wooded/jj stream/nn valleys/nns in/in the/at folds/nns of/in earth/nn would/md be/be saved/vbn ./.
Grasslands/nns would/md extend/vb ,/, unfenced/jj ,/, unplowed/jj ,/, unbroken/jj by/in silo/nn or/cc barn/nn --/-- as/cs the/at first/od settlers/nns saw/vbd them/ppo ./.
The/at Park/nn-tl Service/nn-tl makes/vbz an/at impressive/jj ecological/jj and/cc statistical/jj case/nn for/in creating/vbg this/dt new/jj park/nn ./.
American/jj history/nn should/md clinch/vb the/at case/nn when/wrb Congress/np is/bez asked/vbn to/to approve/vb ./.
Whisky/nn-hl on/in-hl the/at-hl air/nn-hl
A/at Philadelphia/np distiller/nn is/bez currently/rb breaching/vbg the/at customary/jj prohibition/nn against/in hard-liquor/nn advertising/nn on/in TV/nn and/cc radio/nn ./.
Starting/vbg with/in small/jj stations/nns not/* members/nns of/in the/at National/jj-tl Association/nn-tl of/in-tl Broadcasters/nns-tl ,/, the/at firm/nn apparently/rb is/bez seeking/vbg to/to break/vb down/rp the/at anti-liquor/jj barriers/nns in/in major-market/nn stations/nns ./.
Probably/rb the/at best/jjt answer/nn to/in this/dt kind/nn of/in entering/vbg wedge/nn is/bez congressional/jj action/nn requiring/vbg the/at Federal/jj-tl Communications/nns-tl Commission/nn-tl to/to ban/vb such/jj advertising/nn through/in its/pp$ licensing/vbg power/nn ./.
The/at National/jj-tl Association/nn-tl of/in-tl Broadcasters/nns-tl code/nn specifically/rb bars/vbz hard-liquor/nn commercials/nns ./.
Past/ap polls/nns of/in public/jj opinion/nn show/vb popular/jj favor/nn for/in this/dt policy/nn ./.
Even/rb the/at Distilled/vbn-tl Spirits/nns-tl Institute/nn-tl has/hvz long/rb had/hvn a/at specific/jj prohibition/nn ./.
Why/wrb ,/, then/rb ,/, with/in these/dts voluntary/jj barricades/nns and/cc some/dti state/nn laws/nns barring/vbg liquor/nn ads/nns ,/, is/bez it/pps necessary/jj to/to seek/vb congressional/jj action/nn ?/. ?/.
Simply/rb because/cs the/at subverting/vbg action/nn of/in firms/nns that/wps are/ber not/* members/nns of/in the/at Distilled/vbn-tl Spirits/nns-tl Institute/nn-tl and/cc of/in radio/nn and/cc TV/nn stations/nns that/wps are/ber not/* members/nns of/in the/at NAB/nn tends/vbz to/to spread/vb ./.
Soon/rb some/dti members/nns of/in the/at two/cd industry/nn groups/nns doubtless/rb will/md want/vb to/to amend/vb their/pp$ codes/nns on/in grounds/nns that/cs otherwise/rb they/ppss will/md suffer/vb unfairly/rb from/in the/at efforts/nns of/in non-code/nn competitors/nns ./.
Although/cs the/at false/jj glamour/nn surrounding/vbg bourbon/nn or/cc other/ap whisky/nn commercials/nns is/bez possibly/rb no/ql more/ql fatuous/jj than/cs the/at pseudo-sophistication/nn with/in which/wdt TV/nn soft-drinks/nns are/ber downed/vbn or/cc toothpaste/nn applied/vbn ,/, there/ex is/bez a/at sad/jj difference/nn between/in enticing/vbg a/at viewer/nn into/in sipping/vbg Oopsie-Cola/np and/cc gulling/vbg him/ppo into/in downing/vbg bourbon/nn ./.
A/at law/nn is/bez needed/vbn ./.
New/jj-tl York/np-tl :/:-hl Democrats'/nps$-hl choice/nn-hl
Registered/vbn Democrats/nps in/in New/jj-tl York/np-tl City/nn-tl this/dt year/nn have/hv the/at opportunity/nn to/to elect/vb their/pp$ party's/nn$ candidates/nns for/in Mayor/nn-tl and/cc other/ap municipal/jj posts/nns and/cc the/at men/nns who/wps will/md run/vb their/pp$ party/nn organization/nn ./.
In/in the/at central/jj contest/nn ,/, that/dt for/in Mayor/nn-tl ,/, they/ppss may/md have/hv found/vbn some/dti pertinent/jj points/nns in/in what/wdt each/dt faction/nn has/hvz said/vbn about/in the/at other/ap ./.
Mayor/nn-tl Robert/np F./np Wagner/np must/md ,/, as/cs his/pp$ opponents/nns demand/vb ,/, assume/vb responsibility/nn for/in his/pp$ performance/nn in/in office/nn ./.
While/cs all/abn citizens/nns share/vb in/in blame/nn for/in lax/jj municipal/jj ethics/nns the/at Wagner/np regime/nn has/hvz seen/vbn serious/jj problems/nns in/in the/at schools/nns ,/, law/nn enforcement/nn and/cc fiscal/jj policies/nns ./.
The/at Mayor/nn-tl is/bez finding/vbg it/ppo awkward/jj to/to campaign/vb against/in his/pp$ own/jj record/nn ./.
State/nn-tl Controller/nn-tl Arthur/np Levitt/np ,/, on/in the/at other/ap hand/nn ,/, cannot/md* effectively/rb deny/vb that/cs he/pps has/hvz chosen/vbn to/to be/be the/at candidate/nn of/in those/dts party/nn leaders/nns who/wps as/cs a/at rule/nn have/hv shown/vbn livelier/jjr interest/nn in/in political/jj power/nn than/cs in/in the/at city's/nn$ welfare/nn ./.
They/ppss ,/, too/rb ,/, have/hv links/nns with/in the/at city's/nn$ ills/nns ./.
Both/abx men/nns are/ber known/vbn to/to be/be honest/jj and/cc public-spirited/jj ./.
Mayor/nn-tl Wagner's/np$ shortcomings/nns have/hv perhaps/rb been/ben more/ql mercilessly/rb exposed/vbn than/cs those/dts of/in Mr./np Levitt/np who/wps left/vbd an/at impression/nn of/in quiet/jj competence/nn in/in his/pp$ more/ql protected/vbn state/nn post/nn ./.
As/cs Mayor/nn-tl ,/, Mr./np Levitt/np might/md turn/vb out/rp to/to be/be more/ql independent/jj than/cs some/dti of/in his/pp$ leading/vbg supporters/nns would/md like/vb ./.
His/pp$ election/nn ,/, on/in the/at other/ap hand/nn ,/, would/md unquestionably/rb strengthen/vb the/at ``/`` regulars/nns ''/'' ./.
Mr./np Wagner/np might/md or/cc might/md not/* be/be a/at ``/`` new/jj ''/'' Mayor/nn-tl in/in this/dt third/od term/nn ,/, now/rb that/cs he/pps is/bez free/jj of/in the/at pressure/nn of/in those/dts party/vb leaders/nns whom/wpo he/pps calls/vbz ``/`` bosses/nns ''/'' ./.
These/dts are/ber ,/, of/in course/nn ,/, the/at same/ap people/nns whose/wp$ support/nn he/pps has/hvz only/ql now/rb rejected/vbn to/to seek/vb the/at independent/jj vote/nn ./.
But/cc his/pp$ reelection/nn would/md strengthen/vb the/at liberal/jj Democrats/nps and/cc the/at labor/nn unions/nns who/wps back/vb him/ppo ./.
If/cs this/dt choice/nn is/bez less/ql exciting/jj than/cs New/jj-tl York/np-tl Democrats/nps may/md wish/vb ,/, it/pps nevertheless/rb must/md be/be made/vbn ./.
The/at vote/nn still/rb gives/vbz citizens/nns a/at voice/nn in/in the/at operation/nn of/in their/pp$ government/nn and/cc their/pp$ party/nn ./.
Little/jj-hl war/nn-hl ,/,-hl big/jj-hl test/nn-hl
Both/abx Mr./np K's/np-tl have/hv so/ql far/rb continued/vbn to/to speak/vb softly/rb and/cc carry/vb big/jj sticks/nns over/in Laos/np ./.
President/nn-tl Kennedy/np ,/, already/rb two/cd quiet/jj demands/nns down/rp ,/, still/rb refused/vbd Thursday/nr to/to be/be drawn/vbn into/in delivering/vbg a/at public/jj ultimatum/nn to/in Moscow/np ./.
But/cc at/in the/at same/ap time/nn he/pps moved/vbd his/pp$ helicopter-borne/jj marines/nns to/in within/in an/at hour/nn of/in the/at fighting/nn ./.
And/cc Secretary/nn-tl Rusk/np ,/, en/fw-in route/fw-nn to/in Bangkok/np ,/, doubtless/rb is/bez trying/vbg to/to make/vb emergency/nn arrangements/nns for/in the/at possible/jj entry/nn of/in Australian/jj or/cc Thai/np SEATO/nn forces/nns ./.
For/in Mr./np Kennedy/np ,/, speaking/vbg softly/rb and/cc carrying/vbg a/at sizable/jj stick/nn is/bez making/vbg the/at best/jjt of/in a/at bad/jj situation/nn ./.
The/at new/jj President/nn-tl is/bez in/in no/at position/nn to/to start/vb out/rp his/pp$ dealings/nns with/in Moscow/np by/in issuing/vbg callable/jj bluffs/nns ./.
He/pps must/md show/vb at/in the/at outset/nn that/cs he/pps means/vbz exactly/rb what/wdt he/pps says/vbz ./.
In/in this/dt case/nn he/pps has/hvz put/vbn the/at alternatives/nns clearly/rb to/in Mr./np Khrushchev/np for/in the/at third/od time/nn ./.
At/in his/pp$ press/nn conference/nn Mr./np Kennedy/np said/vbd ,/, ``/`` All/abn we/ppss want/vb in/in Laos/np is/bez peace/nn not/* war/nn a/at truly/rb neutral/jj government/nn not/* a/at cold/jj war/nn pawn/nn ''/'' ./.
At/in the/at scene/nn he/pps has/hvz just/ql as/ql clearly/rb shown/vbn his/pp$ military/jj strength/nn in/in unprovocative/jj but/cc ready/jj position/nn ./.
Since/cs Laos/np is/bez of/in no/ql more/ql purely/ql military/jj value/nn to/in Moscow/np itself/ppl than/cs it/pps is/bez to/in Washington/np ,/, this/dt approach/nn might/md be/be expected/vbn to/to head/vb off/rp Mr./np Khrushchev/np for/in the/at moment/nn ./.
But/cc because/rb of/in the/at peculiar/jj nature/nn of/in the/at military/jj situation/nn in/in Laos/np ,/, the/at Soviet/nn-tl leader/nn must/md be/be tempted/vbn to/to let/vb things/nns ride/vb --/-- a/at course/nn that/wps would/md appear/vb to/to cost/vb him/ppo little/ap on/in the/at spot/nn ,/, but/cc would/md bog/vb Washington/np in/in a/at tactical/jj mess/nn ./.
As/cs wars/nns go/vb ,/, Laos/np is/bez an/at extremely/ql little/jj one/cd ./.
Casualties/nns have/hv been/ben running/vbg about/rb a/at dozen/nn men/nns a/at day/nn ./.
The/at hard/jj core/nn of/in the/at pro-Communist/jj rebel/nn force/nn numbers/vbz only/rb some/dti 2,000/cd tough/jj Viet/np Minh/np guerrilla/nn fighters/nns ./.
But/cc for/in the/at United/vbn-tl States/nns-tl and/cc its/pp$ SEATO/nn allies/nns to/to attempt/vb to/to shore/vb up/rp a/at less/ql tough/jj ,/, less/ql combat-tested/jj government/nn army/nn in/in monsoon-shrouded/jj ,/, road-shy/jj ,/, guerrilla-th'-wisp/jj terrain/nn is/bez a/at risk/nn not/* savored/vbn by/in Pentagon/nn-tl planners/nns ./.
But/cc if/cs anything/pn can/md bring/vb home/nr to/in Mr./np Khrushchev/np the/at idea/nn that/cs he/pps will/md not/* really/rb get/vb much/ap enjoyment/nn from/in watching/vbg this/dt Braddock-against-the-Indians/jj contest/nn ,/, it/pps will/md probably/rb be/be the/at fact/nn that/dt SEATO/nn forces/nns are/ber ready/jj to/to attempt/vb it/ppo --/-- plus/cc the/at fact/nn that/cs Moscow/np has/hvz something/pn to/to lose/vb from/in closing/vbg off/rp disarmament/nn and/cc other/ap bigger/jjr negotiations/nns with/in Washington/np ./.
Fortunately/rb both/abx the/at Republicans/nps and/cc America's/np$ chief/jjs Western/jj-tl allies/nns now/rb are/ber joined/vbn behind/in the/at neutral/jj Laos/np aim/nn of/in the/at President/nn-tl ./.
Actually/rb it/pps would/md be/be more/ql accurate/jj to/to say/vb that/cs the/at leader/nn of/in the/at alliance/nn now/rb has/hvz swung/vbn fully/rb behind/in the/at British/jj policy/nn of/in seeking/vbg to/to achieve/vb a/at neutral/jj Laos/np via/in the/at international/jj bargaining/nn table/nn ./.
It/pps is/bez ironic/jj that/cs Washington/np is/bez having/hvg to/to struggle/vb so/rb for/in a/at concept/nn that/cs for/in six/cd years/nns it/pps bypassed/vbd as/cs unreasonable/jj ./.
The/at State/nn-tl Department/nn-tl tacitly/rb rejected/vbd the/at neutral/jj Laos/np idea/nn after/in the/at Geneva/np conference/nn of/in 1954/cd ,/, and/cc last/ap year/nn Washington/np backed/vbd the/at rightist/nn coup/nn that/wps ousted/vbd neutral/jj Premier/nn-tl Souvanna/np Phouma/np ./.
But/cc since/in last/ap fall/nn the/at United/vbn-tl States/nns-tl has/hvz been/ben moving/vbg toward/in a/at pro-neutralist/jj position/nn and/cc now/rb is/bez ready/jj to/to back/vb the/at British/jj plan/nn for/in a/at cease-fire/nn patrolled/vbn by/in outside/nn observers/nns and/cc followed/vbn by/in a/at conference/nn of/in interested/vbn powers/nns ./.
The/at road/nn to/in a/at guaranteed-neutral/jj ,/, coup-proof/jj Laos/np is/bez today/nr almost/rb as/ql difficult/jj as/cs warfare/nn on/in that/dt nation's/nn$ terrain/nn ./.
But/cc for/in the/at safety/nn of/in Southeast/jj-tl Asia/np-tl ,/, and/cc for/in the/at sake/nn of/in the/at Laotian/jj people/nns --/-- who/wps would/md not/* be/be well-ruled/jj by/in either/dtx militant/jj minority/nn now/rb engaged/vbn in/in the/at fighting/nn --/-- this/dt last/ap big/jj effort/nn to/to seal/vb that/dt country/nn from/in the/at cold/jj war/nn had/hvd to/to be/be made/vbn ./.
The/at world/nn awaits/vbz Mr./np Khrushchev's/np$ choice/nn of/in alternatives/nns ./.
A/at-hl vote/nn-hl for/in-hl educational/jj-hl TV/nn-hl
The/at Senate's/np$ overwhelming/jj (/( 64-13/cd )/) vote/nn to/to support/vb locally/rb controlled/vbn educational/jj TV/nn efforts/nns should/md be/be emulated/vbn in/in the/at lower/jjr house/nn ./.
Twice/rb previously/rb the/at Senate/nn-tl has/hvz approved/vbn measures/nns backing/vbg ETV/nn and/cc the/at House/nn-tl has/hvz let/nn them/ppo die/vb ./.
But/cc this/dt year/nn prospects/nns may/md be/be better/jjr ./.
The/at House/nn-tl communications/nns subcommittee/nn is/bez expected/vbn to/to report/vb out/rp a/at good/jj bill/nn calling/vbg for/in the/at states/nns to/to match/vb federal/jj funds/nns ./.
This/dt year's/nn$ Senate/nn-tl measure/nn would/md provide/vb each/dt state/nn and/cc the/at District/nn-tl of/in-tl Columbia/np-tl with/in $1,000,000/nns to/to be/be used/vbn in/in support/nn of/in private/jj ,/, state/nn ,/, or/cc municipal/jj ETV/nn efforts/nns ./.
The/at funds/nns would/md be/be used/vbn for/in equipment/nn ,/, not/* for/in land/nn ,/, buildings/nns ,/, or/cc operation/nn ./.
The/at relatively/ql few/ap communities/nns that/wps have/hv educational/jj stations/nns have/hv found/vbn them/ppo of/in considerable/jj value/nn ./.
But/cc ,/, lacking/vbg money/nn from/in commercial/jj sponsors/nns ,/, the/at stations/nns have/hv had/hvn difficulties/nns meeting/vbg expenses/nns or/cc improving/vbg their/pp$ service/nn ./.
Other/ap communities/nns --/-- the/at ones/nns to/to be/be aided/vbn most/rbt by/in the/at Senate/nn-tl bill/nn --/-- have/hv had/hvn difficulty/nn starting/vbg such/jj stations/nns because/rb of/in the/at high/jj initial/jj cost/nn of/in equipment/nn ./.
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A/at-hl good/jj-hl man/nn-hl departs/vbz-hl ./.-hl
Goodby/uh-hl ,/,-hl Mr./np-hl Sam/np-hl
./.
Sam/np Rayburn/np was/bedz a/at good/jj man/nn ,/, a/at good/jj American/np ,/, and/cc ,/, third/od ,/, a/at good/jj Democrat/np ./.
He/pps was/bedz all/abn of/in these/dts rolled/vbn into/in one/cd sturdy/jj figure/nn ;/. ;/.
Mr./np Speaker/nn-tl ,/, Mr./np Sam/np ,/, and/cc Mr./np Democrat/np ,/, at/in one/cd and/cc the/at same/ap time/nn ./.
The/at House/nn-tl was/bedz his/pp$ habitat/nn and/cc there/rb he/pps flourished/vbd ,/, first/rb as/cs a/at young/jj representative/nn ,/, then/rb as/cs a/at forceful/jj committee/nn chairman/nn ,/, and/cc finally/rb in/in the/at post/nn for/in which/wdt he/pps seemed/vbd intended/vbn from/in birth/nn ,/, Speaker/nn-tl of/in-tl the/at-tl House/nn-tl ,/, and/cc second/od most/ql powerful/jj man/nn in/in Washington/np ./.
Mr./np Rayburn/np was/bedz not/* an/at easy/jj man/nn to/to classify/vb or/cc to/to label/vb ./.
He/pps was/bedz no/at flaming/vbg liberal/nn ,/, yet/cc the/at New/jj-tl Deal/nn-tl ,/, the/at Fair/jj-tl Deal/nn-tl and/cc the/at New/jj-tl Frontier/nn-tl needed/vbd him/ppo ./.
He/pps was/bedz not/* a/at rear-looking/jj conservative/nn ,/, yet/rb partisans/nns of/in that/dt persuasion/nn will/md miss/vb him/ppo as/ql much/rb as/cs any/dti ./.
Two/cd of/in the/at vital/jj qualities/nns demanded/vbn of/in a/at politician/nn by/in other/ap politicians/nns are/ber that/cs he/pps always/rb keep/vb a/at confidence/nn and/cc that/cs he/pps keep/vb his/pp$ word/nn ./.
Sam/np Rayburn/np took/vbd unnumbered/jj secrets/nns with/in him/ppo to/in the/at grave/nn ,/, for/cs he/pps was/bedz never/rb loquacious/jj ,/, and/cc his/pp$ word/nn ,/, once/rb given/vbn ,/, was/bedz not/* subject/nn to/in retraction/nn ./.
It/pps might/md be/be added/vbn that/cs as/cs he/pps kept/vbd his/pp$ word/nn so/cs he/pps expected/vbd that/cs others/nns keep/vb theirs/pp$$ ./.
The/at demonstration/nn of/in his/pp$ power/nn was/bedz never/rb flamboyant/jj or/cc theatrical/jj ./.
His/pp$ leadership/nn was/bedz not/* for/in audiences/nns ./.
A/at growl/nn ,/, a/at nod/nn ,/, was/bedz usually/rb enough/ap ./.
When/wrb it/pps was/bedz not/* ,/, one/cd of/in the/at great/jj dramas/nns of/in Washington/np would/md be/be presented/vbn ./.
He/pps would/md rise/vb in/in the/at well/nn of/in the/at House/nn-tl ,/, his/pp$ chin/nn upon/in his/pp$ chest/nn ,/, his/pp$ hands/nns gripping/vbg the/at side/nn of/in a/at desk/nn ,/, and/cc the/at political/jj and/cc legislative/jj chatter/nn would/md subside/vb into/in silence/nn ./.
He/pps spoke/vbd briefly/rb ,/, sensibly/rb ,/, to/in the/at point/nn and/cc without/in oratorical/jj flourishes/nns ./.
He/pps made/vbd good/jj ,/, plain/jj American/jj common/jj sense/nn and/cc the/at House/nn-tl usually/rb recognized/vbd it/ppo and/cc acted/vbd upon/in it/ppo ./.
These/dts public/jj efforts/nns were/bed rare/jj because/cs Mr./np Rayburn/np normally/rb did/dod his/pp$ counseling/nn ,/, persuading/vbg and/cc educating/vbg long/rb before/cs an/at issue/nn reached/vbd its/pp$ test/nn on/in the/at House/nn-tl floor/nn ./.
He/pps expected/vbd Democrats/nps to/to do/do their/pp$ duty/nn when/wrb it/pps had/hvd been/ben patiently/rb pointed/vbn out/rp to/in them/ppo ./.
With/in his/pp$ long/jj service/nn he/pps had/hvd a/at long/jj memory/nn ,/, an/at excellent/jj thing/nn in/in a/at political/jj leader/nn ./.
He/pps was/bedz ,/, of/in course/nn ,/, in/in the/at House/nn-tl for/in a/at very/ql long/jj time/nn ./.
There/ex are/ber only/rb two/cd men/nns remaining/vbg in/in Congress/np who/wps ,/, with/in Rayburn/np ,/, voted/vbd for/in the/at declaration/nn of/in war/nn against/in Germany/np in/in 1917/cd ./.
To/in almost/rb two/cd generations/nns of/in Americans/nps it/pps must/md have/hv seemed/vbn as/cs though/cs the/at existence/nn of/in Mr./np Sam/np coincided/vbd with/in that/dt of/in the/at House/nn-tl ./.
And/cc it/pps was/bedz the/at House/nn-tl he/pps loved/vbd ./.
To/to be/be presiding/vbg officer/nn of/in it/ppo was/bedz the/at end/nn of/in his/pp$ desire/nn and/cc ambition/nn ./.
The/at Senate/nn-tl to/in him/ppo was/bedz not/* the/at ``/`` upper/jj body/nn ''/'' and/cc he/pps corrected/vbd those/dts who/wps said/vbd he/pps served/vbd ``/`` under/in ''/'' the/at president/nn ./.
He/pps served/vbd ``/`` with/in ''/'' him/ppo ./.
Sound/vb the/at roll/nn of/in those/dts with/in whom/wpo he/pps served/vbd and/cc who/wps preceded/vbd him/ppo in/in death/nn ./.
Woodrow/np Wilson/np ,/, with/in whom/wpo he/pps began/vbd his/pp$ years/nns in/in Washington/np ,/, Warren/np G./np Harding/np ,/, Calvin/np Coolidge/np ,/, FDR/nn ,/, with/in whom/wpo he/pps managed/vbd a/at social/jj revolution/nn ./.
And/cc those/dts still/rb with/in us/ppo ,/, Herbert/np C./np Hoover/np ,/, Harry/np S./np Truman/np ,/, Dwight/np D./np Eisenhower/np and/cc John/np F./np Kennedy/np ./.
He/pps was/bedz a/at fighter/nn for/in those/dts of/in his/pp$ own/jj party/nn ./.
Mr./np Truman/np has/hvz only/rb to/to recall/vb the/at ``/`` hopeless/jj ''/'' campaign/nn of/in 1948/cd to/to remember/vb what/wdt a/at loyal/jj partisan/nn he/pps was/bedz and/cc the/at first/od experience/nn of/in Mr./np Kennedy/np with/in Congress/np would/md have/hv been/ben sadder/jjr than/cs it/pps was/bedz had/hvn not/* Mr./np Sam/np been/ben there/rb ./.
As/cs it/pps was/bedz ,/, his/pp$ absence/nn because/cs of/in his/pp$ final/jj illness/nn was/bedz a/at blow/nn to/in the/at administration/nn ./.
With/in Republican/np presidents/nns ,/, he/pps fought/vbd fair/rb ./.
He/pps was/bedz his/pp$ own/jj man/nn ,/, not/* an/at automatic/jj obstructionist/nn ./.
He/pps kept/vbd his/pp$ attacks/nns on/in Republicanism/np for/in partisan/jj campaigns/nns ,/, but/cc that/dt is/bez part/nn of/in the/at game/nn he/pps was/bedz born/vbn to/to play/vb ./.
Under/in any/dti name/nn --/-- Mr./np Speaker/nn-tl ,/, Mr./np Democrat/np ,/, Mr./np Sam/np --/-- he/pps was/bedz a/at good/jj man/nn ./.
un/nn-hl off/in-hl the/at-hl Congo/np-hl track/nn-hl
Thirteen/cd Italian/jj airmen/nns who/wps went/vbd to/in the/at Congo/np to/to serve/vb the/at cause/nn of/in peace/nn under/in the/at United/vbn-tl Nations/nns-tl banner/nn have/hv instead/rb met/vbn violent/jj death/nn at/in the/at hands/nns of/in Congolese/jj troops/nns supposedly/rb their/pp$ friends/nns ./.
In/in 18/cd months/nns ,/, no/at more/ql grisly/jj incident/nn has/hvz been/ben reported/vbn from/in that/dt jungle/nn ./.
Simply/rb out/in of/in bloodlust/nn ,/, their/pp$ murderers/nns dismembered/vbd the/at bodies/nns and/cc tossed/vbd the/at remains/nns into/in the/at river/nn ./.
The/at excuse/nn was/bedz offered/vbn for/in them/ppo that/cs they/ppss had/hvd mistaken/vbn the/at Italians/nps for/in Belgian/jj mercenaries/nns ./.
In/in other/ap words/nns ,/, atrocities/nns by/in savages/nns wearing/vbg the/at uniform/nn of/in the/at central/jj government/nn might/md be/be condoned/vbn ,/, had/hvd the/at victims/nns been/ben serving/vbg the/at cause/nn of/in dissident/jj Katanga/np ./.
Does/doz this/dt suggest/vb that/cs the/at Congo/np is/bez fit/vbn for/in nationhood/nn or/cc that/dt UN/nn is/bez making/vbg any/dti progress/nn whatever/wdt toward/in its/pp$ goal/nn of/in so/rb making/vbg it/ppo ?/. ?/.
To/in the/at contrary/jj ,/, through/in the/at past/ap six/cd weeks/nns violence/nn has/hvz been/ben piled/vbn upon/in violence/nn ./.
Mass/jj rapes/nns ,/, troop/nn mutinies/nns ,/, uncontrolled/jj looting/vbg and/cc pillage/nn and/cc reckless/jj military/jj adventures/nns ,/, given/vbn no/at sanction/nn by/in any/dti political/jj authority/nn ,/, have/hv become/vbn almost/ql daily/jj occurrences/nns ./.
Yet/rb this/dt basic/jj condition/nn of/in outlawry/nn and/cc anarchy/nn is/bez not/* the/at work/nn of/in Katanga/np ./.
It/pps happens/vbz in/in the/at territory/nn of/in the/at Leopoldville/np government/nn ,/, which/wdt is/bez itself/ppl a/at fiction/nn ,/, demonstrably/rb incapable/jj of/in governing/vbg ,/, and/cc commanding/vbg only/ap such/jj limited/vbn credit/nn abroad/rb as/cs UN/nn support/nn gives/vbz it/ppo ./.
The/at main/jjs question/nn raised/vbn by/in the/at incident/nn is/bez how/wrb much/ql longer/rbr will/md UN/nn bury/vb its/pp$ head/nn in/in the/at sand/nn on/in the/at Congo/np problem/nn instead/rb of/in facing/vbg the/at bitter/jj fact/nn that/cs it/pps has/hvz no/at solution/nn in/in present/jj terms/nns ?/. ?/.
The/at probable/jj answer/nn is/bez that/cs it/pps will/md do/do so/rb just/ql as/ql long/rb as/cs Russia/np can/md exercise/vb a/at veto/nn in/in favor/nn of/in chaos/nn and/cc until/cs young/jj African/jj nations/nns wake/vb up/rp to/in the/at truth/nn that/cs out/in of/in false/jj pride/nn they/ppss are/ber visiting/vbg ruin/nn on/in Central/jj-tl Africa/np-tl ./.
Right/ql now/rb ,/, they/ppss are/ber pushing/vbg a/at resolution/nn which/wdt would/md have/hv UN/nn use/vb its/pp$ forces/nns to/to invade/vb and/cc subjugate/vb Katanga/np ./.
That/dt notion/nn is/bez fantastically/rb wrong-headed/jj from/in several/ap points/nns of/in view/nn ./.
The/at UN/nn army/nn is/bez too/ql weak/jj ,/, too/ql demoralized/vbn for/in the/at task/nn ./.
Further/rbr ,/, it/pps has/hvz its/pp$ work/nn cut/vbn out/rp stopping/vbg anarchy/nn where/wrb it/pps is/bez now/rb garrisoned/vbn ./.
Last/ap ,/, it/pps makes/vbz no/at sense/nn to/to deliver/vb Katanga/np ,/, the/at one/cd reasonably/ql solid/jj territory/nn ,/, into/in the/at existing/vbg chaos/nn ./.
The/at Congo/np should/md have/hv been/ben mandated/vbn ,/, because/cs it/pps was/bedz not/* ready/jj for/in independence/nn ./.
The/at idea/nn was/bedz not/* even/rb suggested/vbn because/cs political/jj expediency/nn prevailed/vbd over/in wisdom/nn ./.
It/pps is/bez perhaps/rb too/ql late/jj now/rb to/to talk/vb of/in mandate/nn because/cs it/pps is/bez inconsistent/jj with/in what/wdt is/bez termed/vbn political/jj realism/nn ./.
But/cc if/cs any/dti realism/nn and/cc feeling/nn for/in truth/nn remain/vb in/in the/at General/jj-tl Assembly/nn-tl ,/, it/pps is/bez time/nn for/in men/nns of/in courage/nn to/to measure/vb the/at magnitude/nn of/in the/at failure/nn and/cc urge/vb some/dti new/jj approach/nn ./.
Otherwise/rb ,/, UN/nn will/md march/vb blindly/rb on/rp to/in certain/jj defeat/nn ./.
Featherbed/nn-hl reversal/nn-hl
A/at recent/jj editorial/nn discussing/vbg a/at labor-management/nn agreement/nn reached/vbn between/in the/at Southern/jj-tl Pacific/jj-tl Co./nn-tl and/cc the/at Order/nn-tl of/in-tl Railroad/nn-tl Telegraphers/nns-tl has/hvz been/ben criticized/vbn on/in the/at grounds/nns that/cs it/pps was/bedz not/* based/vbn on/in complete/jj information/nn ./.
The/at editorial/nn was/bedz based/vbn on/in a/at news/nn association/nn dispatch/nn which/wdt said/vbd that/cs the/at telegraphers/nns had/hvd secured/vbn an/at agreement/nn whereby/wrb they/ppss were/bed guaranteed/vbn 40/cd hours'/nns$ pay/nn per/in week/nn whether/cs they/ppss worked/vbd or/cc not/* and/cc that/cs a/at reduction/nn in/in their/pp$ number/nn was/bedz limited/vbn to/in 2/cd per/in cent/nn per/in year/nn ./.
Our/pp$ comment/nn was/bedz that/cs this/dt was/bedz ``/`` featherbedding/vbg ''/'' in/in its/pp$ ultimate/jj form/nn and/cc that/cs sympathy/nn for/in the/at railroad/nn was/bedz misplaced/vbn since/cs it/pps had/hvd entered/vbn into/in such/abl an/at agreement/nn ./.
The/at statement/nn was/bedz also/rb made/vbn that/cs undoubtedly/rb the/at railroad/nn had/hvd received/vbn some/dti compensating/vbg benefit/nn from/in the/at telegraphers/nns ,/, but/cc that/cs it/pps was/bedz difficult/jj to/to imagine/vb what/wdt could/md balance/vb a/at job/nn for/in life/nn ./.
Additional/jj information/nn supplied/vbn to/in us/ppo discloses/vbz that/cs the/at railroad/nn gained/vbd a/at stabilized/vbn supply/nn of/in telegraphers/nns of/in which/wdt it/pps was/bedz in/in need/nn ./.
Also/rb ,/, normal/jj personnel/nns attrition/nn would/md make/vb the/at job/nn reduction/nn provision/nn more/ql or/cc less/ql academic/jj ./.
The/at situation/nn with/in regard/nn to/in the/at Southern/jj-tl Pacific/jj-tl was/bedz therefore/rb a/at special/jj one/cd and/cc not/* necessarily/rb applicable/jj to/in other/ap situations/nns in/in other/ap industries/nns ./.
The/at solution/nn reached/vbn in/in the/at agreement/nn was/bedz more/ql acceptable/jj to/in the/at railroad/nn than/cs that/dt originally/rb included/vbn in/in a/at series/nn of/in union/nn demands/nns ./.
Meditations/nns-hl from/in-hl a/at-hl fallout/nn-hl shelter/nn-hl
Time/nn was/bedz when/wrb the/at house/nn of/in delegates/nns of/in the/at American/jj Bar/nn-tl association/nn leaned/vbd to/in the/at common/jj sense/nn side/nn ./.
But/cc the/at internationalists/nns have/hv taken/vbn over/rp the/at governing/vbg body/nn of/in the/at bar/nn ,/, and/cc when/wrb the/at lads/nns met/vbd in/in St./np Louis/np ,/, it/pps was/bedz not/* to/to grumble/vb about/in the/at humidity/nn but/cc to/to vote/vb unanimously/rb that/cs the/at United/vbn-tl Nations/nns-tl was/bedz scarcely/ql less/ap than/in wonderful/jj ,/, despite/in an/at imperfection/nn here/rb and/cc there/rb ./.
It/pps was/bedz ,/, the/at brief/nn writers/nns decided/vbd ,/, ``/`` man's/nn$ best/jjt hope/nn for/in a/at peaceful/jj and/cc law/nn abiding/vbg world/nn ''/'' ./.
Peace/nn ,/, it's/pps+bez wonderful/jj ,/, and/cc ``/`` world/nn law/nn ''/'' ,/, it's/pps+bez wonderful/jj ,/, too/rb ,/, and/cc shouldn't/md* we/ppss get/vb an/at international/jj covenant/nn extending/vbg it/ppo into/in space/nn ,/, before/cs the/at Russians/nps put/vb some/dti claim/nn jumper/nn on/in the/at moon/nn ?/. ?/.
Meanwhile/rb ,/, in/in Moscow/np ,/, Khrushchev/np was/bedz adding/vbg his/pp$ bit/nn to/in the/at march/nn of/in world/nn law/nn by/in promising/vbg to/to build/vb a/at bomb/nn with/in a/at wallop/nn equal/jj to/in 100/cd million/cd tons/nns of/in TNT/nn ,/, to/to knock/vb sense/nn into/in the/at heads/nns of/in those/dts backward/jj oafs/nns who/wps can't/md* see/vb the/at justice/nn of/in surrendering/vbg West/jj-tl Berlin/np-tl to/in communism/nn ./.
A/at nuclear/jj pacifier/nn of/in these/dts dimensions/nns --/-- roughly/rb some/dti six/cd and/cc a/at half/abn times/nns bigger/jjr than/cs anything/pn the/at United/vbn-tl States/nns-tl has/hvz triggered/vbn experimentally/rb --/-- would/md certainly/rb produce/vb a/at bigger/jjr bang/nn ,/, and/cc ,/, just/rb for/in kicks/nns ,/, Khrushchev/np might/md use/vb it/ppo to/to propel/vb the/at seminar/nn of/in the/at house/nn of/in delegates/nns from/in St./np Louis/np to/in the/at moon/nn ,/, where/wrb there/ex wouldn't/md* even/rb be/be any/dti beer/nn to/to drink/vb ./.
While/cs he/pps was/bedz at/in it/ppo ,/, the/at philosopher/nn of/in the/at Kremlin/np contributed/vbd an/at additional/jj assist/nn to/in the/at rule/nn of/in reason/nn by/in bellowing/vbg at/in those/dts in/in the/at west/nr who/wps can't/md* appreciate/vb coexistence/nn thru/in suicide/nn ./.
``/`` Fools/nns ''/'' ,/, he/pps bayed/vbd ,/, ``/`` what/wdt do/do you/ppo think/vb you/ppss are/ber doing/vbg ''/'' ?/. ?/.
The/at only/ap response/nn we/ppss can/md think/vb of/in is/bez the/at humble/jj one/cd that/cs at/in least/ap we/ppss aren't/ber* playing/vbg the/at marimba/nn with/in our/pp$ shoes/nns in/in the/at United/vbn-tl Nations/nns-tl ,/, but/cc perhaps/rb the/at heavy/jj domes/nns in/in the/at house/nn of/in delegates/nns can/md improve/vb on/in this/dt feeble/jj effort/nn ./.
Another/dt evidence/nn of/in the/at spreading/vbg rule/nn of/in reason/nn was/bedz provided/vbn from/in Mexico/np-tl City/nn-tl with/in the/at daily/jj hijacking/nn of/in an/at American/jj plane/nn by/in a/at demented/vbn Algerian/np with/in a/at gun/nn ./.
The/at craft/nn made/vbd the/at familiar/jj unwelcome/jj flight/nn to/in Havana/np ,/, where/wrb ,/, for/in some/dti unknown/jj reason/nn ,/, Castro/np rushed/vbd to/in the/at airport/nn to/to express/vb mortification/nn to/in the/at Colombian/np foreign/jj minister/nn ,/, a/at passenger/nn ,/, who/wps is/bez not/* an/at admirer/nn of/in old/jj Ten/cd-tl O'Clock/rb-tl Shadow/nn-tl ./.
The/at plane/nn was/bedz sent/vbn back/rb to/in the/at United/vbn-tl States/nns-tl ,/, for/in a/at change/nn ,/, but/cc Castro/np kept/vbd the/at crazy/jj gunman/nn ,/, who/wps will/md prove/vb a/at suitable/jj recruit/nn to/in the/at revolution/nn ./.
Less/ap respect/nn for/in the/at legal/jj conventions/nns was/bedz displayed/vbn by/in Castro's/np$ right/jj hand/nn man/nn ,/, Che/np Guevara/np ,/, who/wps edified/vbd the/at Inter-American/jj Economic/jj-tl and/cc-tl Social/jj-tl council/nn meeting/nn in/in Montevideo/np by/in reading/vbg two/cd secret/jj American/jj documents/nns purloined/vbn from/in the/at United/vbn-tl States/nns-tl embassy/nn at/in Caracas/np ,/, Venezuela/np ./.
The/at contents/nns were/bed highly/ql embarrassing/vbg to/in American/jj spokesmen/nns ,/, who/wps were/bed on/in hand/nn to/to promise/vb Latin/jj-tl Americans/nps-tl a/at 20/cd billion/cd dollar/nn foreign/jj aid/nn millennium/nn ./.
Perhaps/rb the/at moralities/nns of/in world/nn law/nn are/ber not/* advanced/vbn by/in stealing/vbg American/jj diplomatic/jj papers/nns and/cc planes/nns ,/, but/cc the/at Kennedy/np administration/nn can/md always/rb file/vb a/at demurrer/nn to/in the/at effect/nn that/cs ,/, but/in for/in its/pp$ own/jj incompetence/nn in/in protecting/vbg American/jj interests/nns ,/, these/dts things/nns would/md not/* happen/vb ./.
The/at same/ap can/md be/be said/vbn about/in the/at half-hearted/jj Cuban/jj invasion/nn mounted/vbn by/in the/at administration/nn last/ap April/np ,/, which/wdt ,/, we/ppss trust/vb ,/, is/bez not/* symptomatic/jj of/in the/at methods/nns to/to be/be invoked/vbn in/in holding/vbg off/rp the/at felonious/jj Khrushchev/np ./.
Pass/vb the/at iron/nn rations/nns ,/, please/vb ,/, and/cc light/vb another/dt candle/nn ,/, for/cs it's/pps+bez getting/vbg dark/jj down/rp here/rb and/cc we're/ppss+ber minded/vbn to/to read/vb a/at bit/nn of/in world/nn law/nn just/rb to/to pass/vb the/at time/nn away/rb ./.
The/at-hl customer/nn-hl loses/vbz-hl again/rb-hl
./.
The/at board/nn of/in suspension/nn of/in the/at Interstate/jj-tl Commerce/nn-tl commission/nn has/hvz ordered/vbn a/at group/nn of/in railroads/nns not/* to/to reduce/vb their/pp$ freight/nn rates/nns on/in grain/nn ,/, as/cs they/ppss had/hvd planned/vbn to/to do/do this/dt month/nn ./.
The/at request/nn for/in lower/jjr rates/nns originated/vbn with/in the/at Southern/jj-tl railway/nn ,/, which/wdt has/hvz spent/vbn a/at good/jj deal/nn of/in time/nn and/cc money/nn developing/vbg a/at 100-ton/jj hopper/nn car/nn with/in which/wdt it/pps says/vbz it/ppo can/md move/vb grain/nn at/in about/rb half/abn what/wdt it/pps costs/vbz in/in the/at conventional/jj ,/, smaller/jjr car/nn ./.
By/in reducing/vbg rates/nns as/ql much/ap as/cs 60/cd per/in cent/nn ,/, it/pps and/cc its/pp$ associated/vbn railroads/nns hope/vb to/to win/vb back/rb some/dti of/in the/at business/nn they/ppss have/hv lost/vbn to/in truckers/nns and/cc barge/nn lines/nns ./.
The/at board's/nn$ action/nn shows/vbz what/wdt free/jj enterprise/nn is/bez up/rp against/in in/in our/pp$ complex/jj maze/nn of/in regulatory/jj laws/nns ./.
|
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A/at-hl shock/nn-hl wave/nn-hl from/in-hl Africa/np-hl
Word/nn of/in Dag/np Hammarskjold's/np$ death/nn in/in an/at African/jj plane/nn crash/nn has/hvz sent/vbn a/at shockwave/nn around/in the/at globe/nn ./.
As/cs head/nn of/in the/at United/vbn-tl Nations/nns-tl he/pps was/bedz the/at symbol/nn of/in world/nn peace/nn ,/, and/cc his/pp$ tragic/jj end/nn came/vbd at/in a/at moment/nn when/wrb peace/nn hangs/vbz precariously/rb ./.
It/pps was/bedz on/in the/at eve/nn of/in a/at momentous/jj U.N./np session/nn to/to come/vb to/in grips/nns with/in cold/jj war/nn issues/nns ./.
His/pp$ firm/jj hand/nn will/md be/be desperately/rb missed/vbn ./.
Mr./np Hammarskjold/np was/bedz in/in Africa/np on/in a/at mission/nn of/in peace/nn ./.
He/pps had/hvd sought/vbn talks/nns with/in Moise/np Tshombe/np ,/, the/at secessionist/nn president/nn of/in Congo's/np$ Katanga/np province/nn where/wrb recent/jj fighting/nn had/hvd been/ben bloody/jj ./.
He/pps earnestly/rb urged/vbd a/at cease-fire/nn ./.
The/at story/nn of/in the/at fatal/jj crash/nn is/bez not/* fully/rb known/vbn ./.
The/at U.N.-chartered/jj plane/nn which/wdt was/bedz flying/vbg from/in the/at conference/nn city/nn of/in Ndola/np in/in Northern/jj-tl Rhodesia/np-tl had/hvd been/ben riddled/vbn with/in machinegun/nn bullets/nns last/ap weekend/nn and/cc was/bedz newly/rb repaired/vbn ./.
Whether/cs this/dt ,/, or/cc overt/jj action/nn ,/, was/bedz the/at cause/nn of/in the/at crash/nn must/md be/be promptly/rb determined/vbn ./.
The/at death/nn of/in Mr./np Hammarskjold/np removes/vbz the/at United/vbn-tl Nations'/nns$-tl most/ql controversial/jj leader/nn ./.
He/pps was/bedz controversial/jj because/cs he/pps was/bedz uncompromising/jj for/in peace/nn and/cc freedom/nn with/in justice/nn ./.
He/pps courageously/rb defended/vbd the/at rights/nns of/in small/jj nations/nns ,/, and/cc he/pps stood/vbd his/pp$ ground/nn against/in the/at savage/jj attacks/nns of/in the/at Communist/nn-tl bloc/nn ./.
The/at Congo/np ,/, in/in whose/wp$ cause/nn he/pps died/vbd ,/, was/bedz the/at scene/nn of/in one/cd of/in his/pp$ greatest/jjt triumphs/nns ./.
His/pp$ policies/nns had/hvd resolved/vbn the/at conflicts/nns that/wps threatened/vbd to/to ignite/vb the/at cold/jj war/nn and/cc workable/jj solutions/nns were/bed beginning/vbg to/to take/vb shape/nn ./.
When/wrb the/at recent/jj Katangan/jj outbreaks/nns imperiled/vbn these/dts solutions/nns Mr./np Hammarskjold/np ,/, despite/in the/at danger/nn ,/, flew/vbd to/to exert/vb a/at calming/vbg influence/nn ./.
He/pps gave/vbd his/pp$ life/nn for/in his/pp$ beliefs/nns ./.
The/at U.N./np session/nn scheduled/vbn for/in today/nr will/md meet/vb under/in the/at cloud/nn of/in his/pp$ passing/nn ./.
It/pps is/bez a/at crucial/jj session/nn with/in the/at world/nn on/in the/at edge/nn of/in momentous/jj developments/nns ./.
If/cs the/at manner/nn of/in his/pp$ passing/nn moves/vbz the/at nations/nns to/to act/vb in/in the/at spirit/nn of/in his/pp$ dedication/nn the/at sore/jj issues/nns that/wps plague/vb the/at world/nn can/md yet/rb be/be resolved/vbn with/in reason/nn and/cc justice/nn ./.
That/dt is/bez the/at hope/nn of/in mankind/nn ./.
Monument/nn-hl to/in-hl togetherness/nn-hl
reaching/vbg agreement/nn on/in projects/nns of/in value/nn to/in the/at whole/jj community/nn has/hvz long/rb been/ben one/cd of/in Greater/jjr-tl Miami's/np$ hardest/jjt tasks/nns ./.
Too/ql many/ap have/hv bogged/vbn down/rp in/in bickering/vbg ./.
Even/rb when/wrb public/jj bodies/nns arrived/vbd at/in a/at consensus/nn ,/, at/in least/ap one/cd dissenting/vbg vote/nn has/hvz been/ben usual/jj ./.
So/cs we/ppss note/vb approvingly/rb a/at fresh/jj sample/nn of/in unanimity/nn ./.
All/abn nine/cd members/nns of/in the/at Inter-American/jj Center/nn-tl Authority/nn-tl voted/vbd for/in Goodbody/np-tl &/cc-tl Company's/nn$-tl proposal/nn to/to finance/vb the/at long-awaited/jj trade/nn and/cc cultural/jj center/nn ./.
The/at widely/rb known/vbn financial/jj firm/nn has/hvz 60/cd days/nns to/to spell/vb out/rp the/at terms/nns of/in its/pp$ contract/nn ./.
If/cs the/at indenture/nn is/bez accepted/vbn ,/, the/at authority/nn will/md proceed/vb to/to validate/vb a/at bond/nn issue/nn repayable/jj from/in revenue/nn ./.
Then/jj Goodbody/np will/md hand/vb over/rp a/at minimum/nn of/in $15.5/nns million/cd for/in developing/vbg the/at spacious/jj Graves/np-tl Tract/nn-tl to/to house/vb the/at center/nn ./.
The/at next/ap step/nn awaits/vbz approval/nn today/nr by/in the/at Metro/np commissioners/nns as/cs the/at members/nns of/in the/at Dade/np-tl County/nn-tl Port/nn-tl Authority/nn-tl ./.
They/ppss allotted/vbd $500,000/nns three/cd years/nns ago/rb to/to support/vb Interama/np until/cs its/pp$ own/jj financing/nn could/md be/be arranged/vbn ./.
Less/ap than/in half/abn the/at sum/nn has/hvz been/ben spent/vbn ,/, since/cs the/at Interama/np board/nn pinched/vbd pennies/nns during/in that/dt period/nn of/in painstaking/jj negotiations/nns ./.
The/at balance/nn is/bez being/beg budgeted/vbn for/in the/at coming/vbg year/nn ./.
Unanimity/nn on/in Interama/np is/bez not/* surprising/vbg ./.
It/pps is/bez one/cd of/in the/at rare/jj public/jj ventures/nns here/rb on/in which/wdt nearly/rb everyone/pn is/bez agreed/vbn ./.
The/at City/nn-tl of/in-tl Miami/np-tl recently/rb yielded/vbd a/at prior/jj claim/nn of/in $8.5/nns million/cd on/in the/at Graves/np-tl Tract/nn-tl to/to clear/vb the/at way/nn for/in the/at project/nn ./.
County/nn officials/nns have/hv cooperated/vbn consistently/rb ./.
So/rb have/hv the/at people's/nns$ elected/vbn spokesmen/nns at/in the/at state/nn and/cc federal/jj levels/nns ./.
Interama/np ,/, as/cs it/pps rises/vbz ,/, will/md be/be a/at living/vbg monument/nn to/in Greater/jjr-tl Miami's/np$ ability/nn to/to get/vb together/rb on/in worthwhile/jj enterprises/nns ./.
A/at-hl short/jj-hl report/nn-hl and/cc-hl a/at-hl good/jj-hl one/cd-hl
progress/nn ,/, or/cc lack/nn of/in it/ppo ,/, toward/in civil/jj rights/nns in/in the/at 50/cd states/nns is/bez reported/vbn in/in an/at impressive/jj 689-page/jj compilation/nn issued/vbn last/ap week/nn by/in the/at United/vbn-tl States/nns-tl Commission/nn-tl on/in-tl Civil/jj-tl Rights/nns-tl ./.
Much/ap happened/vbd in/in this/dt field/nn during/in the/at past/ap 12/cd months/nns ./.
Each/dt state/nn advisory/jj committee/nn documented/vbd its/pp$ own/jj activity/nn ./.
Some/dti accounts/nns are/ber quite/ql lengthy/jj but/cc Florida's/np$ is/bez the/at shortest/jjt of/in all/abn ,/, requiring/vbg only/rb four/cd paragraphs/nns ./.
``/`` The/at established/vbn pattern/nn of/in relative/jj calm/nn in/in the/at field/nn of/in race/nn relations/nns has/hvz continued/vbn in/in all/abn areas/nns ''/'' ,/, reported/vbd this/dt group/nn headed/vbn by/in Harold/np Colee/np of/in Jacksonville/np and/cc including/in two/cd South/jj-tl Floridians/nps ,/, William/np D./np Singer/np and/cc John/np B./np Turner/np of/in Miami/np ./.
``/`` No/at complaints/nns or/cc charges/nns have/hv been/ben filed/vbn during/in the/at past/ap year/nn ,/, either/cc verbally/rb or/cc written/vbn ,/, from/in any/dti individual/nn or/cc group/nn ./.
``/`` The/at committee/nn continues/vbz to/to feel/vb that/cs Florida/np has/hvz progressed/vbn in/in a/at sound/jj and/cc equitable/jj program/nn at/in both/abx the/at state/nn and/cc local/jj levels/nns in/in its/pp$ efforts/nns to/to review/vb and/cc assess/vb transition/nn problems/nns as/cs they/ppss arise/vb from/in time/nn to/in time/nn in/in the/at entire/jj spectrum/nn of/in civil/jj rights/nns ''/'' ./.
Problems/nns have/hv arisen/vbn in/in this/dt sensitive/jj field/nn but/cc have/hv been/ben handled/vbn in/in most/ap cases/nns with/in understanding/nn and/cc restraint/nn ./.
The/at progress/nn reported/vbn by/in the/at advisory/jj committee/nn is/bez real/jj ./.
While/cs some/dti think/vb we/ppss move/vb too/ql fast/rb and/cc others/nns too/ql slowly/rb ,/, Florida's/np$ record/nn is/bez a/at good/jj one/cd and/cc stands/vbz out/rp among/in the/at 50/cd ./.
West/jj-tl Germany/np-tl remains/vbz-hl Western/jj-tl
West/jj-tl Germany/np-tl will/md face/vb the/at crucial/jj tests/nns that/wps lie/vb ahead/rb ,/, on/in Berlin/np and/cc unification/nn ,/, with/in a/at coalition/nn government/nn ./.
This/dt is/bez the/at key/nn fact/nn emerging/vbg from/in Sunday's/nr$ national/jj election/nn ./.
Chancellor/nn-tl Adenauer's/np$ Christian/jj-tl Democratic/jj-tl Party/nn-tl slipped/vbd only/rb a/at little/ap in/in the/at voting/nn but/cc it/pps was/bedz enough/ap to/to lose/vb the/at absolute/jj Bundestag/np majority/nn it/pps has/hvz enjoyed/vbn since/in 1957/cd ./.
In/in order/nn to/to form/vb a/at new/jj government/nn it/pps must/md deal/vb with/in one/cd of/in the/at two/cd rival/jj parties/nns which/wdt gained/vbd strength/nn ./.
Inevitably/rb this/dt means/vbz some/dti compromise/nn ./.
The/at aging/vbg chancellor/nn in/in all/abn likelihood/nn will/md be/be retired/vbn ./.
Both/abx Willy/np Brandt's/np$ Social/jj-tl Democrats/nps ,/, who/wps gained/vbd 22/cd seats/nns in/in the/at new/jj parliament/nn ,/, and/cc the/at Free/jj-tl Democrats/nps ,/, who/wps picked/vbd up/rp 23/cd ,/, will/md insist/vb on/in that/dt before/cs they/ppss enter/vb the/at government/nn ./.
Moon-faced/jj Ludwig/np Erhart/np ,/, the/at economic/jj expert/nn ,/, probably/rb will/md ascend/vb to/in the/at leadership/nn long/rb denied/vbn him/ppo ./.
If/cs he/pps becomes/vbz chancellor/nn ,/, Dr./nn-tl Erhart/np would/md make/vb few/ap changes/nns ./.
The/at wizard/nn who/wps fashioned/vbd West/jj-tl Germany's/np$ astonishing/jj industrial/jj rebirth/nn is/bez the/at soul/nn of/in free/jj enterprise/nn ./.
He/pps is/bez dedicated/vbn to/in building/vbg the/at nation's/nn$ strength/nn and/cc ,/, as/cs are/ber all/abn West/jj-tl Germans/nps ,/, to/in a/at free/jj Berlin/np and/cc to/in reunion/nn with/in captive/jj East/jj-tl Germany/np-tl ./.
What/wdt is/bez in/in doubt/nn as/cs the/at free/jj Germans/nps and/cc their/pp$ allies/nns consider/vb the/at voting/vbg trends/nns is/bez the/at nature/nn of/in the/at coalition/nn that/wps will/md result/vb ./.
If/cs the/at party/nn of/in Adenauer/np and/cc Erhart/np ,/, with/in 45/cd per/in cent/nn of/in the/at vote/nn ,/, approaches/vbz the/at party/nn of/in Willy/np Brandt/np ,/, which/wdt won/vbd 36/cd per/in cent/nn ,/, the/at result/nn would/md be/be a/at stiffening/nn of/in the/at old/jj resolve/nn ./.
West/jj-tl Berlin's/np$-tl Mayor/nn-tl Brandt/np vigorously/rb demanded/vbd a/at firmer/jjr stand/nn on/in the/at dismemberment/nn of/in his/pp$ city/nn and/cc won/vbd votes/nns by/in it/ppo ./.
The/at Free/jj-tl Democrats/nps (/( 12/cd per/in cent/nn of/in the/at vote/nn )/) believe/vb a/at nuclear/jj war/nn can/md be/be avoided/vbn by/in negotiating/vbg with/in the/at Soviet/nn-tl Union/nn-tl ,/, and/cc more/ap dealings/nns with/in the/at Communist/nn-tl bloc/nn ./.
The/at question/nn left/vbn by/in the/at election/nn is/bez whether/cs West/jj-tl Germany/np-tl veers/vbz slightly/rb toward/in more/ap firmness/nn or/cc more/ap flexibility/nn ./.
It/pps could/md go/vb either/dtx way/nn ,/, since/cs the/at gains/nns for/in both/abx points/nns of/in view/nn were/bed about/rb the/at same/ap ./.
Regardless/rb of/in the/at decision/nn two/cd facts/nns are/ber clear/jj ./.
West/jj-tl Germany/np-tl ,/, with/in its/pp$ industrial/jj and/cc military/jj might/nn ,/, reaffirmed/vbd its/pp$ democracy/nn and/cc remains/vbz firm/jj with/in the/at free/jj nations/nns ./.
And/cc the/at career/nn of/in Konrad/np Adenauer/np ,/, who/wps upheld/vbd Germany's/np$ tradition/nn of/in rock-like/jj leaders/nns which/wdt Bismarck/np began/vbd ,/, draws/vbz near/in the/at end/nn ./.
Better/jjr-hl ask/vb-hl before/cs-hl joining/vbg-hl
Americans/nps are/ber a/at nation/nn of/in joiners/nns ,/, a/at quality/nn which/wdt our/pp$ friends/nns find/vb endearing/jj and/cc sometimes/rb amusing/jj ./.
But/cc it/pps can/md be/be dangerous/jj if/cs the/at joiner/nn doesn't/doz* want/vb to/to make/vb a/at spectacle/nn of/in himself/ppl ./.
For/in instance/nn ,/, so-called/jj ``/`` conservative/jj ''/'' organizations/nns ,/, some/dti of/in them/ppo secret/jj ,/, are/ber sprouting/vbg in/in the/at garden/nn of/in joining/vbg where/wrb ``/`` liberal/jj ''/'' organizations/nns once/rb took/vbd root/nn ./.
One/cd specific/jj example/nn is/bez a/at secret/jj ``/`` fraternity/nn ''/'' which/wdt will/md ``/`` coordinate/vb anti-Communist/jj efforts/nns ''/'' ./.
The/at principle/nn is/bez commendable/jj but/cc we/ppss suspect/vb that/cs in/in the/at practice/nn somebody/pn is/bez going/vbg to/to get/vb gulled/vbn ./.
According/in to/in The/at-tl Chicago/np-tl Tribune/nn-tl News/nn-tl Service/nn-tl ,/, State/nn-tl Atty./nn-tl Gen./jj-tl Stanley/np Mosk/np of/in California/np has/hvz devised/vbn a/at series/nn of/in questions/nns which/wdt the/at joiner/nn might/md well/rb ask/vb about/in any/dti organization/nn seeking/vbg his/pp$ money/nn and/cc his/pp$ name/nn :/: 1/cd ./.
Does/doz it/pps assail/vb schools/nns and/cc churches/nns with/in blanket/nn accusations/nns ?/. ?/.
2/cd ./.
Does/doz it/pps attack/vb other/ap traditional/jj American/jj institutions/nns with/in unsupportable/jj and/cc wild/jj charges/nns ?/. ?/.
3/cd ./.
Does/doz it/pps put/vb the/at label/nn of/in un-American/jj or/cc subversive/jj on/in everyone/pn with/in whom/wpo it/pps disagrees/vbz politically/rb ?/. ?/.
4/cd ./.
Does/doz it/pps attempt/vb to/to rewrite/vb modern/jj history/nn by/in blaming/vbg American/jj statesmen/nns for/in wars/nns ,/, Communism/nn-tl ,/, depression/nn ,/, and/cc other/ap troubles/nns of/in the/at world/nn ?/. ?/.
5/cd ./.
Does/doz it/pps employ/vb crude/jj pressure/nn tactics/nns with/in such/jj means/nns as/cs anonymous/jj telephone/nn calls/nns and/cc letter/nn writing/nn campaigns/nns ?/. ?/.
6/cd ./.
Do/do its/pp$ spokesmen/nns seem/vb more/ql interested/vbn in/in the/at amount/vb of/in money/nn they/ppss collect/vb than/cs in/in the/at principles/nns they/ppss purport/vb to/to advocate/vb ?/. ?/.
In/in some/dti instances/nns a/at seventh/od question/nn can/md be/be added/vbn :/: 7/cd ./.
Does/doz the/at organization/nn show/nn an/at affinity/nn for/in a/at foreign/jj government/nn ,/, political/jj party/nn or/cc personality/nn in/in opposition/nn or/cc preference/nn to/in the/at American/jj system/nn ?/. ?/.
If/cs the/at would-be/jj joiner/nn asks/vbz these/dts questions/nns he/pps is/bez not/* likely/jj to/to be/be duped/vbn by/in extremists/nns who/wps are/ber seeking/vbg to/to capitalize/vb on/in the/at confusions/nns and/cc the/at patriotic/jj apprehensions/nns of/in Americans/nps in/in a/at troubled/vbn time/nn ./.
Falling/vbg somewhere/rb in/in a/at category/nn between/in Einstein's/np$ theory/nn and/cc sand/nn fleas/nns --/-- difficult/jj to/to see/vb but/cc undeniably/rb there/rb ,/, nevertheless/rb --/-- is/bez the/at tropical/jj green/jj ``/`` city/nn ''/'' of/in Islandia/np ,/, a/at string/nn of/in offshore/rb islands/nns that/wps has/hvz almost/rb no/at residents/nns ,/, limited/vbn access/nn and/cc an/at unlimited/jj future/nn ./.
The/at latter/ap is/bez what/wdt concerns/vbz us/ppo all/abn ./.
Whatever/wdt land/nn you/ppss can/md see/vb here/rb ,/, from/in the/at North/jj-tl tip/nn end/nn of/in Elliott/np Key/np looking/vbg southward/rb ,/, belongs/vbz to/in someone/pn --/-- people/nns who/wps have/hv title/nn to/in the/at land/nn ./.
And/cc what/wdt you/ppss can't/md* see/vb ,/, the/at land/nn underneath/in the/at water/nn ,/, belongs/vbz to/in someone/pn ,/, too/rb ./.
The/at public/nn ./.
The/at only/ap real/jj problem/nn is/bez to/to devise/vb a/at plan/nn whereby/wrb the/at owners/nns of/in the/at above-water/jj land/nn can/md develop/vb their/pp$ property/nn without/in the/at public/nn losing/vbg its/pp$ underwater/jj land/nn and/cc the/at right/nn to/in its/pp$ development/nn for/in public/jj use/nn and/cc enjoyment/nn ./.
In/in the/at fairly/ql brief/jj but/cc hectic/jj history/nn of/in Florida/np ,/, the/at developers/nns of/in waterfront/nn land/nn have/hv too/ql often/rb wound/vbn up/rp with/in both/abx their/pp$ land/nn and/cc ours/pp$$ ./.
In/in this/dt instance/nn ,/, happily/rb ,/, insistence/nn is/bez being/beg made/vbn that/cs our/pp$ share/nn is/bez protected/vbn ./.
And/cc until/cs this/dt protection/nn is/bez at/in least/ap as/ql concrete/jj as/cs ,/, say/uh ,/, the/at row/nn of/in hotels/nns that/wps bars/vbz us/ppo from/in our/pp$ own/jj sands/nns at/in Miami/np-tl Beach/nn-tl ,/, those/dts who/wps represent/vb us/ppo all/abn should/md agree/vb to/in nothing/pn ./.
Closed/vbn-hl doors/nns-hl in/in-hl city/nn-hl hall/nn-hl
The/at reaction/nn of/in certain/jj City/nn-tl Council/nn-tl members/nns to/in California's/np$ newest/jjt anti-secrecy/jj laws/nns was/bedz as/ql dismaying/jj as/cs it/pps was/bedz disappointing/jj ./.
We/ppss had/hvd assumed/vbn that/cs at/in least/ap this/dt local/jj legislative/jj body/nn had/hvd nothing/pn to/to hide/vb ,/, and/cc ,/, therefore/rb ,/, had/hvd no/at objections/nns to/in making/vbg the/at deliberations/nns of/in its/pp$ committees/nns and/cc the/at city/nn commissions/nns available/jj to/in the/at public/nn ./.
In/in the/at preamble/nn to/in the/at open-meeting/nn statutes/nns ,/, collectively/rb known/vbn as/cs the/at Brown/np-tl Act/nn-tl ,/, the/at Legislature/nn-tl declares/vbz that/cs ``/`` the/at public/jj commissions/nns ,/, boards/nns and/cc councils/nns and/cc other/ap public/jj agencies/nns in/in this/dt state/nn exist/vb to/to aid/vb in/in the/at conduct/nn of/in the/at people's/nns$ business/nn ./.
It/pps is/bez the/at intent/nn of/in the/at law/nn that/cs their/pp$ actions/nns be/be taken/vbn openly/rb and/cc that/cs their/pp$ deliberations/nns be/be conducted/vbn openly/rb ./.
``/`` The/at people/nns of/in this/dt state/nn do/do not/* yield/vb their/pp$ sovereignty/nn to/in the/at agencies/nns that/wps serve/vb them/ppo ./.
The/at people/nns ,/, in/in delegating/vbg authority/nn ,/, do/do not/* give/vb their/pp$ public/jj servants/nns the/at right/nn to/to decide/vb what/wdt is/bez good/jj for/in the/at people/nns to/to know/vb and/cc what/wdt is/bez not/* good/jj for/in them/ppo to/to know/vb ./.
The/at full/jj implementation/nn of/in these/dts noble/jj words/nns ,/, however/wrb ,/, has/hvz taken/vbn the/at efforts/nns of/in five/cd sessions/nns of/in the/at Legislature/nn-tl ./.
Since/in 1953/cd California/np has/hvz led/vbn the/at nation/nn in/in enacting/vbg guarantees/nns that/cs public/jj business/nn shall/md be/be publicly/rb conducted/vbn ,/, but/cc not/* until/in this/dt year/nn did/dod the/at lawmakers/nns in/in Sacramento/np plug/vb the/at remaining/vbg loopholes/nns in/in the/at Brown/np-tl Act/nn-tl ./.
Despite/in the/at lip/nn service/nn paid/vbn by/in local/jj governments/nns ,/, the/at anti-secrecy/jj statutes/nns have/hv been/ben continuously/rb subverted/vbn by/in reservations/nns and/cc rationalizations/nns ./.
When/wrb all/abn else/rb fails/vbz ,/, it/pps is/bez argued/vbn that/cs open/jj sessions/nns slow/vb down/rp governmental/jj operations/nns ./.
We/ppss submit/vb that/cs this/dt is/bez a/at most/ql desirable/jj effect/nn of/in the/at law/nn --/-- and/cc one/cd of/in its/pp$ principal/jjs aims/nns ./.
Without/in public/jj scrutiny/nn the/at deliberations/nns of/in public/jj agencies/nns would/md no/at doubt/nn be/be conducted/vbn more/ql speedily/rb ./.
But/cc the/at citizens/nns would/md ,/, of/in course/nn ,/, never/rb be/be sure/jj that/cs the/at decisions/nns that/wps resulted/vbd were/bed as/ql correct/jj as/cs they/ppss were/bed expeditious/jj ./.
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Help/nn-hl when/wrb-hl needed/vbn-hl
If/cs the/at Dominican/np-tl Republic/nn-tl achieves/vbz free/jj ,/, democratic/jj government/nn ,/, it/pps will/md be/be due/jj in/in large/jj part/nn to/in the/at U.S./np show/nn of/in force/nn that/wps enabled/vbd President/nn-tl Balaguer/np to/to prevent/vb a/at threatened/vbn restoration/nn of/in Trujillo/np dictatorship/nn ./.
Outwardly/rb ,/, Ciudad/np Trujillo/np is/bez calm/jj ./.
None/pn of/in the/at Trujillo/np family/nn remains/vbz ./.
Mr./np Balaguer/np is/bez in/in control/nn ,/, and/cc opposition/nn leaders/nns have/hv no/at further/jjr excuse/nn to/to suspect/vb his/pp$ offer/nn of/in a/at coalition/nn government/nn preliminary/jj to/in free/jj elections/nns in/in the/at spring/nn ./.
Had/hvd U.S./np warships/nns not/* appeared/vbn off/in the/at Dominican/jj coast/nn ,/, there/ex is/bez every/at possibility/nn that/cs the/at country/nn would/md now/rb be/be wracked/vbn by/in civil/jj war/nn ./.
Ultimately/rb either/cc the/at Trujillos/nps would/md have/hv been/ben returned/vbn to/in power/nn or/cc the/at conflict/nn would/md have/hv produced/vbn conditions/nns favorable/jj to/in a/at takeover/nn by/in Dominican/jj elements/nns responsive/jj to/in Castro/np in/in Cuba/np ./.
Within/in the/at Organization/nn-tl of/in-tl American/jj-tl States/nns-tl ,/, there/ex may/md be/be some/dti criticism/nn of/in this/dt unilateral/jj American/jj intervention/nn which/wdt was/bedz not/* without/in risk/nn obviously/rb ./.
But/cc there/ex was/bedz no/at complaint/nn from/in the/at Dominican/jj crowds/nns which/wdt lined/vbd Ciudad/np Trujillo's/np$ waterfront/nn shouting/vbg ,/, ``/`` Vive/fw-vb Yankees/nps ''/'' !/. !/.
More/rbr ,/, the/at U.S./np action/nn was/bedz hailed/vbn by/in a/at principal/jjs opposition/nn leader/nn ,/, Dr./nn-tl Juan/np Bosch/np ,/, as/cs having/hvg saved/vbn ``/`` many/ap lives/nns and/cc many/ap troubles/nns in/in the/at near/jj future/nn ''/'' ./.
Mr./np Balaguer's/np$ troubles/nns are/ber by/in no/at means/nns over/rp ./.
He/pps will/md need/vb the/at help/nn of/in all/abn OAS/nn members/nns to/to eradicate/vb ,/, finally/rb ,/, the/at forces/nns of/in authoritarianism/nn ,/, pro-Trujillo/jj and/cc pro-Castro/jj alike/rb ./.
In/in cooperating/vbg toward/in that/dt objective/nn ,/, OAS/nn might/md move/vb with/in the/at speed/nn and/cc effectiveness/nn demonstrated/vbn by/in the/at United/vbn-tl States/nns-tl ./.
Matter/nn-hl of/in-hl survival/nn-hl
those/dts watching/vbg the/at growing/vbg rivalry/nn between/in craft/nn unions/nns and/cc industrial/jj unions/nns may/md recognize/vb all/abn the/at pressures/nns that/wps led/vbd to/in the/at big/jj labor/nn split/nn in/in 1935/cd ./.
Now/rb ,/, as/cs then/rb ,/, it/pps is/bez a/at matter/nn of/in jobs/nns ./.
Craft/nn unions/nns seek/vb work/nn that/wps industrial/jj unions/nns claim/vb ,/, such/jj as/cs factory/nn maintenance/nn ./.
The/at issue/nn was/bedz sufficiently/rb potent/jj in/in 1935/cd to/to spark/vb secession/nn from/in the/at American/jj-tl Federation/nn-tl of/in-tl Labor/nn-tl of/in its/pp$ industrial/jj union/nn members/nns ./.
That/dt breach/nn was/bedz healed/vbn 20/cd years/nns later/rbr by/in merger/nn of/in the/at American/jj-tl Federation/nn-tl of/in-tl Labor/nn-tl and/cc the/at Congress/np-tl of/in-tl Industrial/jj-tl Organizations/nns-tl ./.
Or/cc that's/dt+bez what/wdt it/pps looked/vbd like/cs at/in the/at time/nn ./.
But/cc automation/nn and/cc the/at increasing/vbg complexity/nn of/in factories/nns has/hvz renewed/vbn the/at competition/nn for/in jobs/nns ./.
Walter/np Reuther/np ,/, leader/nn of/in the/at industrial/jj union/nn faction/nn of/in the/at AFL-CIO/nn ,/, says/vbz another/dt two/cd years/nns of/in this/dt squabbling/nn will/md be/be disastrous/jj for/in all/abn American/jj labor/nn ./.
Whether/cs it/pps could/md be/be as/ql disastrous/jj for/in American/jj labor/nn as/cs ,/, say/uh ,/, Jimmy/np Hoffa/np of/in the/at Teamsters/nns-tl ,/, is/bez a/at matter/nn of/in conjecture/nn ./.
But/cc the/at jurisdictional/jj disputes/nns that/wps result/vb from/in the/at craft-industrial/jj rivalry/nn do/do not/* win/vb friends/nns for/in labor/nn ./.
Engaged/vbn as/cs it/pps is/bez in/in a/at battle/nn for/in world/nn trade/nn as/cs a/at condition/nn of/in national/jj survival/nn ,/, this/dt country/nn can/md have/hv little/ap patience/nn with/in labor's/nn$ family/nn feuds/nns ./.
The/at concept/nn of/in labor/nn as/cs a/at special/jj class/nn is/bez outmoded/jj ,/, and/cc in/in the/at task/nn confronting/vbg America/np as/cs bastion/nn of/in the/at free/jj world/nn ,/, labor/nn must/md learn/vb to/to put/vb the/at national/jj interest/nn first/rb if/cs it/pps is/bez itself/ppl to/to survive/vb ./.
Deterrent/nn-hl
the/at Army/nn-tl ,/, Navy/nn-tl and/cc Air/nn-tl Force/nn-tl ,/, among/in others/nns ,/, may/md question/vb Secretary/nn-tl Freeman's/np$ claim/nn that/cs the/at high/jj estate/nn of/in United/vbn-tl States/nns-tl agriculture/nn is/bez the/at ``/`` strongest/jjt deterrent/nn ''/'' to/in the/at spread/nn of/in communism/nn ./.
But/cc the/at secretary/nn insists/vbz that/cs the/at success/nn of/in the/at American/jj farmer/nn is/bez the/at ``/`` greatest/jjt single/ap source/nn of/in strength/nn ''/'' in/in the/at struggle/nn to/to insure/vb freedom/nn around/in the/at world/nn ./.
Mr./np Freeman/np said/vbd that/cs in/in many/ap of/in the/at countries/nns he/pps visited/vbd on/in a/at recent/jj world/nn trade/nn trip/nn people/nns were/bed more/ql awed/vbn by/in America's/np$ capacity/nn to/to produce/vb food/nn surpluses/nns than/cs by/in our/pp$ industrial/jj production/nn --/-- or/cc even/rb by/in the/at Soviet's/np$ successes/nns in/in space/nn ./.
This/dt shouldn't/md* surprise/vb the/at secretary/nn ;/. ;/.
American/jj taxpayers/nns have/hv been/ben impressed/vbn by/in the/at surpluses/nns for/in a/at long/jj ,/, long/jj time/nn ./.
In/in fact/nn ,/, over/in the/at years/nns ,/, the/at American/jj farmer's/nn$ capacity/nn to/to over-produce/vb has/hvz cost/vbn the/at taxpayers/nns a/at large/jj dollar/nn ./.
And/cc thus/rb far/rb ,/, Mr./np Freeman/np has/hvz offered/vbn very/ql little/ap relief/nn ./.
The/at 1961/cd feed/nn grain/nn program/nn ,/, which/wdt the/at secretary/nn sponsored/vbd ,/, has/hvz been/ben declared/vbn a/at billion/cd dollar/nn fiasco/nn ./.
In/in exchange/nn for/in higher/jjr price/nn supports/nns ,/, growers/nns pledged/vbd reduction/nn in/in planted/vbn acreage/nn ./.
But/cc the/at farmers/nns outsmarted/vbd Washington/np by/in shortening/vbg the/at distance/nn between/in the/at rows/nns and/cc pouring/vbg on/in the/at fertilizer/nn ./.
The/at result/nn :/: $1.1/nns billion/cd added/vbd to/in the/at deficit/nn in/in the/at federal/jj budget/nn ./.
Perhaps/rb ,/, as/cs Mr./np Freeman/np says/vbz ,/, American/jj agriculture/nn may/md stop/vb the/at Communists/nns-tl ,/, but/cc it/pps is/bez also/rb swindling/vbg the/at American/jj taxpayer/nn ./.
What's/wdt+bez-hl wrong/jj-hl at/in-hl state/nn-hl
A/at senate/nn subcommittee/nn headed/vbn by/in Sen./nn-tl Jackson/np of/in Washington/np has/hvz been/ben going/vbg over/rp the/at State/nn-tl Department/nn-tl and/cc has/hvz reached/vbn some/dti predictable/jj conclusions/nns ./.
The/at department/nn needs/vbz a/at clearer/jjr ``/`` sense/nn of/in direction/nn ''/'' at/in the/at top/jjs and/cc it/pps needs/vbz fewer/ap ,/, but/cc better/jjr ,/, people/nns ,/, Sen./nn-tl Jackson/np says/vbz ./.
The/at subcommittee/nn is/bez not/* alone/rb in/in questioning/vbg the/at effectiveness/nn of/in the/at department/nn ./.
President/nn-tl Kennedy/np has/hvz indicated/vbn his/pp$ dissatisfaction/nn with/in its/pp$ performance/nn ./.
But/cc those/dts who/wps would/md revitalize/vb so/ql complex/jj an/at organization/nn must/md ,/, first/od of/in all/abn ,/, overcome/vb the/at resistance/nn of/in layers/nns of/in officials/nns wedded/vbn to/in traditional/jj procedures/nns ,/, suspicious/jj of/in innovation/nn and/cc fearful/jj of/in mistakes/nns ./.
Nor/cc does/doz Sen./nn-tl Jackson/np discuss/vb the/at delicate/jj situation/nn created/vbn by/in the/at presence/nn in/in the/at White/jj-tl House/nn-tl of/in a/at corps/nn of/in presidential/jj assistants/nns engaged/vbn in/in the/at study/nn of/in foreign/jj policy/nn ./.
This/dt tends/vbz to/to create/vb friction/nn and/cc confusion/nn and/cc has/hvz not/* made/vbn it/ppo easier/rbr for/in Secretary/nn-tl Rusk/np to/to restore/vb vigor/nn and/cc initiative/nn among/in his/pp$ subordinates/nns ./.
But/cc competent/jj observers/nns believe/vb he/pps is/bez making/vbg progress/nn ,/, particularly/rb toward/in what/wdt Sen./nn-tl Jackson/np lists/vbz as/cs the/at primary/jj need/nn --/-- ``/`` a/at clearer/jjr understanding/nn of/in where/wrb our/pp$ vital/jj national/jj interests/nns lie/vb and/cc what/wdt we/ppss must/md do/do to/to promote/vb them/ppo ''/'' ./.
The/at Jackson/np report/nn will/md provide/vb some/dti of/in the/at political/jj support/nn Mr./np Rusk/np will/md need/vb if/cs he/pps is/bez to/to get/vb rid/jj of/in department/nn personnel/nns engaged/vbn ,/, as/cs Sen./nn-tl Jackson/np puts/vbz it/ppo ,/, ``/`` in/in work/nn that/wps does/doz not/* really/rb need/vb doing/vbg ''/'' ./.
Mr./np Rusk/np should/md also/rb draw/vb comfort/nn from/in Sen./nn-tl Jackson's/np$ recommendation/nn that/cs congressional/jj methods/nns of/in dealing/vbg with/in national/jj security/nn problems/nns be/be improved/vbn ./.
Self-criticism/nn is/bez a/at rare/jj but/cc needed/vbn commodity/nn in/in Congress/np ./.
Betting/vbg-hl men/nns-hl
forecasting/vbg economic/jj activity/nn is/bez a/at hazardous/jj undertaking/nn even/rb for/in the/at specialist/nn ./.
But/cc now/rb apparently/rb the/at job/nn of/in Secretary/nn-tl of/in-tl Labor/nn-tl requires/vbz that/cs he/pps be/be willing/jj to/to risk/vb his/pp$ reputation/nn as/cs a/at prognosticator/nn of/in unemployment/nn trends/nns ./.
James/np P./np Mitchell/np ,/, when/wrb he/pps was/bedz the/at head/nn of/in the/at department/nn ,/, promised/vbd to/to eat/vb his/pp$ hat/nn if/cs unemployment/nn didn't/dod* drop/vb below/in three/cd million/cd a/at couple/nn of/in years/nns ago/rb ./.
He/pps lost/vbd ,/, but/cc settled/vbd for/in a/at cake/nn in/in the/at shape/nn of/in a/at fedora/nn ./.
His/pp$ successor/nn ,/, Secretary/nn-tl Goldberg/np ,/, also/rb has/hvz been/ben guessing/vbg wrong/rb on/in a/at drop/nn in/in the/at unemployment/nn rate/nn which/wdt has/hvz been/ben holding/vbg just/rb under/in 7/cd per/in cent/nn for/in the/at last/ap 11/cd months/nns ./.
No/at betting/vbg man/nn ,/, Mr./np Goldberg/np says/vbz he's/pps+bez merely/rb ``/`` putting/vbg my/pp$ neck/nn out/rp again/rb ''/'' by/in predicting/vbg the/at rate/nn will/md go/vb down/rp this/dt month/nn ./.
He/pps is/bez basing/vbg his/pp$ guess/nn on/in new/jj government/nn statistics/nns that/wps show/vb business/nn has/hvz broadened/vbn its/pp$ stride/nn --/-- a/at new/jj record/nn high/jj in/in personal/jj income/nn ,/, an/at increase/nn in/in housing/nn starts/vbz ,/, a/at spurt/nn in/in retail/nn sales/nns and/cc a/at gain/nn in/in orders/nns for/in durable/jj goods/nns ./.
Mr./np Mitchell/np had/hvd an/at excuse/nn for/in losing/vbg --/-- the/at steel/nn strike/nn lasted/vbd much/ql longer/rbr than/cs he/pps anticipated/vbd ./.
Mr./np Goldberg/np has/hvz less/ap reason/nn for/in missing/vbg ./.
The/at economy/nn seems/vbz to/to be/be sailing/vbg along/rb on/in an/at even/jj keel/nn and/cc the/at 1961/cd hurricane/nn season/nn and/cc auto/nn strikes/nns are/ber at/in an/at end/nn so/cs they/ppss can't/md* be/be blamed/vbn in/in November/np ./.
The/at odds/nns thus/rb appear/vb favorable/jj that/cs the/at secretary's/nn$ neck/nn may/md be/be spared/vbn ./.
Little/ap-hl resistance/nn-hl
Cambodia's/np$ chief/nn of/in state/nn ,/, who/wps has/hvz been/ben accused/vbn of/in harboring/vbg Communist/nn-tl marauders/nns and/cc otherwise/rb making/vbg life/nn miserable/jj for/in neighboring/vbg South/jj-tl Viet/np-tl Nam/np-tl and/cc Thailand/np ,/, insists/vbz he/pps would/md be/be very/ql unhappy/jj if/cs communism/nn established/vbd its/pp$ power/nn in/in Southeast/jj-tl Asia/np-tl ./.
But/cc so/ql convinced/vbn of/in communism's/nn$ inevitable/jj triumph/nn is/bez Prince/nn-tl Sihanouk/np that/cs he/pps is/bez ready/jj to/to throw/vb in/in the/at towel/nn ./.
``/`` I/ppss have/hv to/to see/vb the/at facts/nns ''/'' ,/, is/bez the/at way/nn the/at prince/nn puts/vbz it/ppo ./.
And/cc from/in that/dt point/nn of/in vantage/nn he/pps concedes/vbz another/dt two/cd years/nns of/in grace/nn to/in nations/nns maintaining/vbg a/at pro-Western/jj posture/nn ./.
Prince/nn-tl Sihanouk's/np$ powers/nns of/in prognostication/nn some/dti day/nn may/md be/be confirmed/vbn but/cc history/nn is/bez not/* likely/rb to/to praise/vb the/at courage/nn of/in his/pp$ convictions/nns ./.
Bottom/nn-hl sighted/vbn-hl
Commerce/nn-tl Secretary/nn-tl Hodges/np seems/vbz to/to have/hv been/ben cast/vbn in/in the/at role/nn of/in pacemaker/nn for/in official/jj Washington's/np$ economic/jj forecasters/nns ./.
Weeks/nns ago/rb he/pps saw/vbd a/at business/nn upturn/nn in/in the/at second/od quarter/nn of/in this/dt year/nn while/cs his/pp$ colleagues/nns in/in the/at Cabinet/nn-tl were/bed shaking/vbg their/pp$ heads/nns in/in disagreement/nn ./.
Recently/rb Treasury/nn-tl Secretary/nn-tl Dillon/np and/cc Labor/nn-tl Secretary/nn-tl Goldberg/np fell/vbd into/in line/nn with/in Mr./np Hodges'/np$ appraisal/nn ,/, though/cs there/ex has/hvz been/ben some/dti reluctance/nn to/to do/do so/rb at/in the/at White/jj-tl House/nn-tl ./.
And/cc now/rb Mr./np Hodges/np has/hvz pioneered/vbn further/rbr into/in the/at economic/jj unknown/jj with/in the/at announcement/nn that/cs he/pps thinks/vbz business/nn has/hvz stopped/vbn sliding/vbg and/cc that/cs it/pps should/md start/vb going/vbg upward/rb from/in this/dt point/nn ./.
He/pps is/bez the/at first/od top/jjs administration/nn officer/nn to/to see/vb the/at bottom/nn of/in the/at slump/nn ./.
The/at secretary/nn based/vbd his/pp$ assessment/nn on/in the/at upturn/nn in/in retail/nn sales/nns ./.
February's/np$ volume/nn was/bedz 1/cd per/in cent/nn above/in January's/np$ for/in the/at first/od pickup/nn since/in last/ap October/np ,/, although/cs it's/pps+bez still/rb 1.5/cd per/in cent/nn off/rp from/in February/np 1960/cd ./.
Corroborating/vbg Mr./np Hodges'/np$ figures/nns was/bedz the/at Federal/jj-tl Reserve/nn-tl Board's/nn$-tl report/nn of/in the/at large/jj sales/nns increase/nn in/in the/at nation's/nn$ department/nn stores/nns for/in the/at week/nn ending/vbg March/np 4/cd ./.
In/in Newark/np ,/, for/in example/nn ,/, this/dt gain/nn was/bedz put/vbn at/in 26/cd per/in cent/nn above/in the/at year-earlier/jjr level/nn ./.
Of/in course/nn ,/, some/dti of/in the/at credit/nn for/in the/at sale/nn boost/nn must/md be/be given/vbn to/in improvement/nn in/in the/at weather/nn and/cc to/in the/at fact/nn that/cs Easter/np comes/vbz more/ap than/in two/cd weeks/nns earlier/rbr than/cs in/in 1960/cd ./.
Another/dt optimistic/jj sign/nn ,/, this/dt one/cd from/in the/at Labor/nn-tl Department/nn-tl ,/, was/bedz the/at report/nn that/cs the/at long/jj rise/nn in/in unemployment/nn compensation/nn payments/nns ``/`` was/bedz interrupted/vbn for/in the/at first/od time/nn in/in the/at week/nn ending/vbg Feb./np 25/cd ''/'' ./.
Initial/jj claims/nns for/in jobless/jj benefits/nns were/bed said/vbn to/to have/hv dropped/vbn by/in 8,100/cd in/in the/at week/nn ending/vbg March/np 4/cd ./.
Mr./np Hodges/np is/bez so/ql hopeful/jj over/in the/at outlook/nn that/cs he/pps doesn't/doz* think/vb there/ex will/md be/be any/dti need/nn of/in a/at cut/nn in/in income/nn taxes/nns ./.
Well/rb ,/, we/ppss can't/md* have/hv everything/pn ./.
Prosperity/nn for/in the/at whole/jj nation/nn is/bez certainly/rb preferred/vbn to/in a/at tax/nn cut/nn ./.
In/in-hl New/jj-tl-hl Jersey/np-tl ,/,-hl too/rb-hl
New/jj-tl Jersey/np-tl folk/nn need/vb not/* be/be told/vbn of/in the/at builder's/nn$ march/nn to/in the/at sea/nn ,/, for/cs in/in a/at single/ap generation/nn he/pps has/hvz parceled/vbn and/cc populated/vbn miles/nns of/in our/pp$ shoreline/nn and/cc presses/vbz on/rp to/to develop/vb the/at few/ap open/jj spaces/nns that/wps remain/vb ./.
Now/rb the/at Stone/nn-tl Harbor/nn-tl bird/nn sanctuary/nn ,/, 31/cd acres/nns of/in magic/jj attraction/nn for/in exotic/jj herons/nns ,/, is/bez threatened/vbn ,/, but/cc the/at battlefront/nn extends/vbz far/rb beyond/in our/pp$ state/nn ./.
Against/in the/at dramatic/jj fight/nn being/beg waged/vbn for/in preservation/nn of/in 30/cd miles/nns of/in Cape/nn-tl Cod/nn-tl shoreline/nn ,/, the/at tiny/jj tract/nn at/in Stone/nn-tl Harbor/nn-tl may/md seem/vb unimportant/jj ./.
But/cc Interior/nn-tl Secretary/nn-tl Udall/np warns/vbz that/cs there/ex is/bez a/at race/nn on/rp between/in those/dts who/wps would/md develop/vb our/pp$ few/ap surviving/vbg open/jj shorelines/nns and/cc those/dts who/wps would/md save/vb them/ppo for/in the/at enjoyment/nn of/in all/abn as/cs public/jj preserves/nns ./.
The/at move/nn for/in establishment/nn of/in a/at national/jj seashore/nn park/nn on/in 30,000/cd acres/nns of/in Cape/nn-tl Cod/nn-tl ,/, from/in Provincetown/np to/in Chatham/np ,/, is/bez strengthened/vbn by/in President/nn-tl Kennedy's/np$ interest/nn in/in that/dt area/nn ./.
But/cc preservation/nn of/in the/at natural/jj beauty/nn of/in the/at Cape/nn-tl is/bez of/in more/ap than/cs regional/jj concern/nn ,/, for/in the/at automobile/nn age/nn has/hvz made/vbn it/ppo the/at recreation/nn spot/nn of/in people/nns from/in all/ql over/in the/at country/nn ./.
By/in comparison/nn ,/, Stone/nn-tl Harbor/nn-tl bird/nn sanctuary's/nn$ allies/nns seem/vb less/ql formidable/jj ,/, for/cs aside/rb from/in the/at Audubon/np-tl Society/nn-tl ,/, they/ppss are/ber mostly/rb the/at snowy/jj ,/, common/jj and/cc cattle/nns egrets/nns and/cc the/at Louisiana/np ,/, green/jj ,/, little/jj blue/jj and/cc black-crowned/jj herons/nns who/wps nest/vb and/cc feed/vb there/rb ./.
But/cc there/ex is/bez hope/nn ,/, for/cs Conservation/nn-tl Commissioner/nn-tl Bontempo/np has/hvz tagged/vbn the/at sanctuary/nn as/cs the/at kind/nn of/in place/nn the/at state/nn hopes/vbz to/to include/vb in/in its/pp$ program/nn to/to double/vb its/pp$ park/nn space/nn ./.
The/at desirability/nn of/in preserving/vbg such/jj places/nns as/cs the/at Cape/nn-tl dunes/nns and/cc Stone/nn-tl Harbor/nn-tl sanctuary/nn becomes/vbz more/ql apparent/jj every/at year/nn ./.
Public/jj sentiment/nn for/in conserving/vbg our/pp$ rich/jj natural/jj heritage/nn is/bez growing/vbg ./.
But/cc that/dt heritage/nn is/bez shrinking/vbg even/ql faster/rbr ./.
No/at-hl joyride/nn-hl
much/ap of/in the/at glamor/nn President/nn-tl Kennedy's/np$ Peace/nn-tl Corps/nn-tl may/md have/hv held/vbn for/in some/dti prospective/jj applicants/nns has/hvz been/ben removed/vbn by/in Sargent/np Shriver/np ,/, the/at head/jjs corpsman/nn ./.
Anybody/pn who/wps is/bez expecting/vbg a/at joyride/nn should/md ,/, according/in to/in Mr./np Shriver/np ,/, get/vb off/in the/at train/nn right/ql now/rb ./.
First/od of/in all/abn ,/, the/at recruits/nns will/md have/hv to/to undergo/vb arduous/jj schooling/nn ./.
It/pps will/md be/be a/at 16-hour/jj training/vbg day/nn ./.
Then/rb off/rp to/in a/at remote/jj place/nn in/in an/at underdeveloped/jj country/nn where/wrb the/at diet/nn ,/, culture/nn ,/, language/nn and/cc living/vbg conditions/nns will/md be/be different/jj ./.
And/cc the/at pay/nn ,/, of/in course/nn ,/, will/md be/be nil/nn ./.
Despite/in all/abn this/dt ,/, the/at idea/nn apparently/rb has/hvz captured/vbn the/at imagination/nn of/in countless/jj youths/nns whose/wp$ parents/nns are/ber probably/rb more/ql surprised/vbn by/in the/at response/nn than/cs anybody/pn else/rb ./.
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The/at study/nn of/in the/at St./np Louis/np area's/nn$ economic/jj prospects/nns prepared/vbn for/in the/at Construction/nn-tl Industry/nn-tl Joint/jj-tl Conference/nn-tl confirms/vbz and/cc reinforces/vbz both/abx the/at findings/nns of/in the/at Metropolitan/jj-tl St./np-tl Louis/np-tl Survey/nn-tl of/in 1957/cd and/cc the/at easily/rb observed/vbn picture/nn of/in the/at Missouri-Illinois/np countryside/nn ./.
St./np Louis/np sits/vbz in/in the/at center/nn of/in a/at relatively/rb slow-growing/jj and/cc in/in some/dti places/nns stagnant/jj mid-continent/nn region/nn ./.
Slackened/vbn regional/jj demand/nn for/in St./np Louis/np goods/nns and/cc services/nns reflects/vbz the/at region's/nn$ relative/jj lack/nn of/in purchasing/vbg power/nn ./.
Not/* all/abn St./np Louis/np industries/nns ,/, of/in course/nn ,/, have/hv a/at market/nn area/nn confined/vbn to/in the/at immediate/jj neighborhood/nn ./.
But/cc for/in those/dts which/wdt do/do ,/, the/at slow/jj growth/nn of/in the/at area/nn has/hvz a/at retarding/vbg effect/nn on/in the/at metropolitan/jj core/nn ./.
The/at city/nn has/hvz a/at stake/nn in/in stimulating/vbg growth/nn and/cc purchasing/vbg power/nn throughout/in outstate/jj Missouri/np and/cc Southern/jj-tl Illinois/np-tl ./.
Gov./nn-tl Dalton's/np$ New/jj-tl Commerce/nn-tl and/cc-tl Industry/nn-tl Commission/nn-tl is/bez moving/vbg to/to create/vb a/at nine-state/jj regional/jj group/nn in/in a/at collective/jj effort/nn to/to attract/vb new/jj industry/nn ./.
That/dt is/bez one/cd approach/nn ./.
Another/dt would/md be/be to/to take/vb the/at advice/nn of/in Dr./nn-tl Elmer/np Ellis/np ,/, president/nn of/in the/at University/nn-tl of/in-tl Missouri/np-tl ,/, and/cc provide/vb for/in an/at impartial/jj professional/jj analysis/nn of/in Missouri's/np$ economy/nn ./.
He/pps says/vbz the/at state/nn ,/, in/in order/nn to/to proceed/vb with/in economic/jj development/nn ,/, must/md develop/vb an/at understanding/nn of/in how/wrb the/at various/jj parts/nns of/in its/pp$ economy/nn fit/vb together/rb and/cc dovetail/vb into/in the/at national/jj economy/nn ./.
The/at research/nn center/nn of/in the/at University's/nn$-tl School/nn-tl of/in-tl Business/nn-tl and/cc-tl Public/jj-tl Administration/nn-tl is/bez prepared/vbn to/to undertake/vb the/at analysis/nn Dr./nn-tl Ellis/np has/hvz been/ben talking/vbg about/rb ./.
He/pps and/cc Dean/nn-tl John/np W./np Schwada/np of/in the/at Business/nn-tl School/nn-tl outlined/vbd the/at project/nn at/in a/at recent/jj conference/nn ./.
The/at University/nn-tl can/md make/vb a/at valuable/jj contribution/nn to/in the/at state's/nn$ economic/jj development/nn through/in such/abl a/at study/nn ./.
In/in Southern/jj-tl Illinois/np-tl ,/, the/at new/jj federal/jj program/nn of/in help/nn to/in economically/rb depressed/vbn areas/nns ought/md to/to provide/vb some/dti stimulus/nn to/in growth/nn ./.
The/at Carbondale/np-tl Industrial/jj-tl Development/nn-tl Corp./nn-tl has/hvz obtained/vbn a/at $500,000/nns loan/nn to/to help/vb defray/vb the/at cost/nn of/in remodeling/vbg a/at city-owned/jj factory/nn to/to accommodate/vb production/nn that/wps will/md provide/vb 500/cd new/jj jobs/nns ./.
Carbondale/np is/bez in/in the/at Herrin-Murphysboro-West/np Frankfort/np labor/nn market/nn ,/, where/wrb unemployment/nn has/hvz been/ben substantially/ql higher/jjr than/cs the/at national/jj average/nn ./.
The/at Federal/jj-tl program/nn eventually/rb should/md have/hv a/at favorable/jj impact/nn on/in Missouri's/np$ depressed/vbn areas/nns ,/, and/cc in/in the/at long/jj run/nn that/dt will/md benefit/vb St./np Louis/np as/ql well/rb ./.
Politics-ridden/jj St./np Clair/np county/nn in/in Illinois/np presents/vbz another/dt piece/nn of/in the/at problem/nn of/in metropolitan/jj development/nn ./.
More/ap industrial/jj acreage/nn lies/vbz vacant/jj in/in St./np Clair/np county/nn than/cs in/in any/dti other/ap jurisdiction/nn in/in the/at St./np Louis/np area/nn ./.
The/at unstable/jj political/jj situation/nn there/rb represents/vbz one/cd reason/nn new/jj plants/nns shy/vb away/rb from/in the/at East/jj-tl Side/nn-tl ./.
And/cc then/rb there/ex is/bez St./np Louis/np county/nn ,/, where/wrb the/at Democratic/jj-tl leadership/nn has/hvz shown/vbn little/ap appreciation/nn of/in the/at need/nn for/in sound/jj zoning/nn ,/, of/in the/at important/jj relationship/nn between/in proper/jj land/nn use/nn and/cc economic/jj growth/nn ./.
St./np Louis/np county/nn under/in its/pp$ present/jj leadership/nn also/rb has/hvz largely/rb closed/vbn its/pp$ eyes/nns to/in the/at need/nn for/in governmental/jj reform/nn ,/, and/cc permitted/vbn parochial/jj interests/nns to/to take/vb priority/nn over/in area-wide/jj interests/nns ./.
Some/dti plant-location/nn specialists/nns take/vb these/dts signs/nns to/to mean/vb St./np Louis/np county/nn doesn't/doz* want/vb industry/nn ,/, and/cc so/rb they/ppss avoid/vb the/at area/nn ,/, and/cc more/ap jobs/nns are/ber lost/vbn ./.
Metropolitan/jj St./np Louis's/np$ relatively/ql slow/jj rate/nn of/in growth/nn ought/md to/to be/be a/at priority/nn concern/nn of/in the/at political/jj ,/, business/nn ,/, civic/jj and/cc other/ap leaders/nns on/in both/abx sides/nns of/in the/at Mississippi/np ./.
Without/in a/at great/jj acceleration/nn in/in the/at metropolitan/jj area's/nn$ economy/nn ,/, there/ex will/md not/* be/be sufficient/jj jobs/nns for/in the/at growing/vbg numbers/nns of/in youngsters/nns ,/, and/cc St./np Louis/np will/md slip/vb into/in second-class/nn status/nn ./.
An/at-hl excess/nn-hl of/in-hl zeal/nn-hl
Many/ap of/in our/pp$ very/ql best/jjt friends/nns are/ber reformers/nns ./.
Still/rb we/ppss must/md confess/vb that/cs sometimes/rb some/dti of/in them/ppo go/vb too/ql far/rb ./.
Take/vb ,/, for/in example/nn ,/, the/at reformers/nns among/in New/jj-tl York/np-tl City's/nn$-tl Democrats/nps ./.
Having/hvg whipped/vbn Mr./np De/np Sapio/np in/in the/at primaries/nns and/cc thus/rb come/vbn into/in control/nn of/in Tammany/np-tl Hall/nn-tl ,/, they/ppss have/hv changed/vbn the/at name/nn to/in Chatham/np-tl Hall/nn-tl ./.
Even/rb though/cs headquarters/nns actually/rb have/hv been/ben moved/vbn into/in the/at Chatham/np building/nn ,/, do/do they/ppss believe/vb that/cs they/ppss can/md make/vb the/at new/jj name/nn stick/vb ?/. ?/.
Granted/vbn that/cs the/at Tammany/np name/nn and/cc the/at Tammany/np tiger/nn often/rb were/bed regarded/vbn as/cs badges/nns of/in political/jj shame/nn ,/, the/at sachems/nns of/in the/at Hall/nn-tl also/rb have/hv a/at few/ap good/jj marks/nns to/in their/pp$ credit/nn ./.
But/cc it/pps is/bez tradition/nn rather/in than/in the/at record/nn which/wdt balks/vbz at/in the/at expunging/nn of/in the/at Tammany/np name/nn ./.
After/in all/abn ,/, it/pps goes/vbz back/rb to/in the/at days/nns in/in which/wdt sedition/nn was/bedz not/* un-American/jj ,/, the/at days/nns in/in which/wdt the/at Sons/nns-tl of/in-tl St./nn-tl Tammany/np-tl conspired/vbd to/to overthrow/vb the/at government/nn by/in force/nn and/cc violence/nn --/-- the/at British/jj government/nn ,/, that/dt is/bez ./.
Further/rbr ,/, do/do our/pp$ reforming/vbg friends/nns really/rb believe/vb that/cs the/at cartoonists/nns will/md consent/vb to/in the/at banishment/nn of/in the/at tiger/nn from/in their/pp$ zoo/nn ?/. ?/.
They/ppss will/md --/-- when/wrb they/ppss give/vb up/rp the/at donkey/nn and/cc the/at elephant/nn ./.
Instead/rb of/in attempting/vbg the/at impossible/jj ,/, why/wrb not/* a/at publicity/nn campaign/nn to/to prove/vb that/cs all/abn the/at tiger's/nn$ stripes/nns are/ber not/* black/jj ?/. ?/.
That/dt might/md go/vb over/rp ./.
The/at-hl Faget/np-hl case/nn-hl
The/at White/jj-tl House/nn-tl itself/ppl has/hvz taken/vbn steps/nns to/to remove/vb a/at former/ap Batista/np official/nn ,/, Col./nn-tl Mariano/np Faget/np ,/, from/in his/pp$ preposterous/jj position/nn as/cs interrogator/nn of/in Cuban/jj refugees/nns for/in the/at Immigration/nn-tl Service/nn-tl ./.
The/at Faget/np appointment/nn was/bedz preposterous/jj on/in several/ap grounds/nns ./.
The/at Kennedy/np-tl Administration/nn-tl had/hvd assured/vbn anti-Castro/jj Cubans/nps that/cs it/pps would/md have/hv nothing/pn to/to do/do with/in associates/nns of/in Dictator/nn-tl Batista/np ./.
Using/vbg a/at Batista/np man/nn to/to screen/vb refugees/nns represented/vbd a/at total/jj misunderstanding/nn of/in the/at democratic/jj forces/nns which/wdt alone/rb can/md effectively/rb oppose/vb Castro/np ./.
Moreover/rb ,/, Col./nn-tl Faget's/np$ information/nn on/in Cuba/np was/bedz too/ql outdated/vbn to/to be/be useful/jj in/in ``/`` screening/vbg ''/'' Castro/np agents/nns ;/. ;/.
the/at Colonel/nn-tl fled/vbd to/in the/at friendly/jj haven/nn of/in the/at Dominican/jj dictatorship/nn as/ql soon/rb as/cs Castro/np seized/vbd power/nn ./.
And/cc while/cs he/pps had/hvd headed/vbn Batista's/np$ anti-Communist/jj section/nn ,/, the/at Batista/np regime/nn did/dod not/* disturb/vb the/at Communists/nns-tl so/ql much/rb as/cs more/ql open/jj opponents/nns who/wps were/bed alleged/vbn to/to be/be Communists/nns-tl ./.
Responsibility/nn for/in the/at Faget/np appointment/nn rests/vbz with/in Gen./nn-tl J./np M./np Swing/np ,/, an/at Eisenhower/np appointee/nn as/cs head/nn of/in the/at Immigration/nn-tl Service/nn-tl ./.
Gen./nn-tl Swing/np has/hvz received/vbn public/jj attention/nn before/in this/dt for/in abuse/nn of/in some/dti of/in the/at prerogatives/nns of/in his/pp$ office/nn ./.
His/pp$ official/jj term/nn expired/vbd last/ap summer/nn ./.
Some/dti reports/nns say/vb he/pps was/bedz rescued/vbn from/in timely/jj retirement/nn by/in his/pp$ friend/nn ,/, Congressman/nn-tl Walter/np of/in Pennsylvania/np ,/, at/in a/at moment/nn when/wrb the/at Kennedy/np-tl Administration/nn-tl was/bedz diligently/rb searching/vbg for/in all/abn the/at House/nn-tl votes/nns it/pps could/md get/vb ./.
Congressman/nn-tl Walter/np has/hvz been/ben all-powerful/jj in/in immigration/nn matters/nns ,/, but/cc he/pps has/hvz announced/vbn plans/nns to/to retire/vb in/in 1962/cd ./.
At/in that/dt point/nn the/at Administration/nn-tl will/md have/hv little/ap reason/nn to/to hang/vb onto/in Gen./nn-tl Swing/np ./.
The/at Faget/np case/nn was/bedz the/at kind/nn of/in salvage/nn job/nn the/at Administration/nn-tl should/md not/* have/hv to/to repeat/vb ./.
Mr./np-hl Eisenhower/np-hl ,/,-hl politician/nn-hl
As/cs President/nn-tl ,/, Dwight/np D./np Eisenhower/np often/rb assumed/vbd a/at role/nn aloof/rb from/in the/at strife/nn of/in partisan/jj politics/nn ./.
As/cs a/at former/ap President/nn-tl ,/, however/wrb ,/, Mr./np Eisenhower/np abandoned/vbd this/dt role/nn to/to engage/vb in/in partisan/jj sniping/nn during/in a/at New/jj-tl York/np-tl Republican/np rally/nn ,/, and/cc generally/rb missed/vbd his/pp$ target/nn ./.
Mr./np Eisenhower/np seized/vbd upon/in the/at incident/nn of/in the/at postcard/nn lost/vbn by/in a/at Peace/nn-tl Corps/nn-tl girl/nn in/in Nigeria/np to/to attack/vb the/at entire/jj Corps/nn-tl as/cs a/at ``/`` juvenile/jj experiment/nn ''/'' and/cc to/to suggest/vb sending/vbg a/at Corps/nn-tl member/nn to/in the/at moon/nn ./.
This/dt was/bedz juvenile/jj ridicule/nn ./.
Nowhere/rb did/dod the/at speaker/nn recognize/vb the/at serious/jj purpose/nn of/in the/at Corps/nn-tl or/cc its/pp$ welcome/jj reception/nn abroad/rb ./.
His/pp$ words/nns were/bed the/at more/ql ungracious/jj to/to come/vb from/in a/at man/nn who/wps lent/vbd his/pp$ name/nn to/in the/at Eisenhower/np-tl Exchange/nn-tl Fellowships/nns-tl dedicated/vbn to/in the/at same/ap goal/nn of/in international/jj understanding/nn ./.
The/at former/ap President/nn-tl blithely/rb ignored/vbd recent/jj history/nn in/in speaking/vbg of/in ``/`` dollarette/nn ''/'' dollars/nns under/in Kennedy/np-tl Administration/nn-tl fiscal/jj policies/nns ./.
It/pps was/bedz the/at Eisenhower/np-tl Administration/nn-tl which/wdt produced/vbd the/at largest/jjt peacetime/nn deficit/nn ./.
Finally/rb ,/, Mr./np Eisenhower/np found/vbd nothing/pn but/in confusion/nn in/in Washington/np ./.
This/dt statement/nn recalls/vbz the/at 1959/cd Berlin/np crisis/nn ,/, when/wrb President/nn-tl Eisenhower/np first/rb told/vbd reporters/nns that/cs Berlin/np could/md not/* be/be defended/vbn with/in conventional/jj weapons/nns and/cc then/rb added/vbd that/cs a/at nuclear/jj defense/nn was/bedz out/in of/in the/at picture/nn too/rb ./.
The/at crisis/nn has/hvz been/ben renewed/vbn since/in then/rb but/cc the/at confusion/nn has/hvz hardly/rb been/ben compounded/vbn ./.
Ex-Presidents/nns ,/, relieved/vbn of/in accountability/nn for/in policy/nn ,/, sometimes/rb seem/vb to/to feel/vb free/jj of/in accountability/nn for/in their/pp$ words/nns ./.
Some/dti of/in former/ap President/nn-tl Truman's/np$ off-the-cuff/jj discourses/nns have/hv been/ben in/in that/dt vein/nn ./.
Nobody/pn can/md deny/vb the/at right/nn of/in former/ap Chief/jjs-tl Executives/nns-tl to/to take/vb part/nn in/in politics/nn ,/, but/cc the/at American/jj people/nns expect/vb them/ppo always/rb to/to remember/vb the/at obligations/nns of/in national/jj leadership/nn and/cc to/to treat/vb issues/nns with/in a/at sense/nn of/in responsibility/nn ./.
This/dt is/bez a/at matter/nn of/in respect/nn for/in the/at Presidency/nn-tl ./.
Mr./np Eisenhower's/np$ New/jj-tl York/np-tl speech/nn does/doz not/* encourage/vb respect/nn for/in that/dt or/cc for/in his/pp$ elder/jjr statesmanship/nn ./.
Queen/nn-hl of/in-hl the/at-hl seas/nns-hl
The/at Queen/nn-tl Mary/np has/hvz long/rb been/ben a/at symbol/nn of/in speed/nn ,/, luxury/nn ,/, and/cc impeccable/jj British/jj service/nn on/in the/at high/jj seas/nns ./.
Reports/nns that/cs the/at venerable/jj liner/nn ,/, which/wdt has/hvz been/ben in/in service/nn since/in 1936/cd ,/, was/bedz to/to be/be retired/vbn struck/vbd a/at nostalgic/jj note/nn in/in many/ap of/in us/ppo ./.
But/cc the/at Cunard/np line/nn ,/, influenced/vbn by/in unpleasant/jj economic/jj facts/nns and/cc not/* sentiment/nn ,/, has/hvz decided/vbn to/to keep/vb the/at Queen/nn-tl Mary/np in/in service/nn until/in next/ap Spring/nn-tl at/in least/ap ./.
A/at new/jj queen/nn ,/, with/in the/at prosaic/jj title/nn of/in Q3/nn ,/, had/hvd been/ben planned/vbn for/in several/ap years/nns to/to replace/vb the/at Queen/nn-tl Mary/np ./.
The/at British/jj government/nn ,/, concerned/vbn about/in the/at threat/nn of/in unemployment/nn in/in the/at shipbuilding/nn industry/nn ,/, had/hvd put/vbn through/rp a/at bill/nn to/to give/vb Cunard/np loans/nns and/cc grants/nns totaling/vbg $50,400,000/nns toward/in the/at $84,000,000/nns cost/nn of/in a/at new/jj 75,000-ton/jj passenger/nn liner/nn ./.
Since/in 1957/cd ,/, more/ap and/cc more/ap trans-Atlantic/jj passengers/nns have/hv been/ben crossing/vbg by/in air/nn ./.
Economy/nn class/nn fares/nns and/cc charter/nn flights/nns have/hv attracted/vbn almost/rb all/abn new/jj passengers/nns to/in the/at airlines/nns ./.
Competition/nn from/in other/ap steamship/nn lines/nns has/hvz cut/vbn Cunard's/np$ share/nn of/in sea/nn passengers/nns from/in one-third/nn to/in one-fourth/nn and/cc this/dt year/nn the/at line/nn showed/vbd a/at marked/vbn drop/nn of/in profits/nns on/in the/at Atlantic/jj run/nn ./.
The/at Cunard/np line/nn has/hvz under/in consideration/nn replacing/vbg the/at Queen/nn-tl Mary/np with/in a/at ship/nn smaller/jjr than/in 75,000/cd tons/nns ./.
This/dt would/md be/be cheaper/jjr to/to operate/vb and/cc could/md be/be used/vbn for/in cruises/nns during/in the/at lean/jj winter/nn months/nns ./.
Also/rb under/in consideration/nn is/bez an/at increased/vbn investment/nn in/in Cunard/np-tl Eagle/nn-tl Airways/nns-tl which/wdt has/hvz applied/vbn to/to serve/vb New/jj-tl York/np-tl ./.
The/at decline/nn of/in the/at Cunard/np line/nn from/in its/pp$ position/nn of/in dominance/nn in/in Atlantic/jj travel/nn is/bez a/at significant/jj development/nn in/in the/at history/nn of/in transportation/nn ./.
Mission/nn-hl to/in-hl Viet/np-hl Nam/np-hl
Gen./nn-tl Maxwell/np Taylor's/np$ statement/nn in/in Saigon/np that/cs he/pps is/bez ``/`` very/ql much/ql encouraged/vbn ''/'' about/in the/at chances/nns of/in the/at pro-Western/jj government/nn of/in Viet/np Nam/np turning/vbg back/rb Communist/nn-tl guerrilla/nn attacks/nns comes/vbz close/rb to/in an/at announcement/nn that/cs he/pps will/md not/* recommend/vb dispatching/vbg United/vbn-tl States/nns-tl troops/nns to/to bolster/vb the/at Vietnamese/jj Army/nn-tl ./.
Gen./nn-tl Taylor/np will/md report/vb to/in President/nn-tl Kennedy/np in/in a/at few/ap days/nns on/in the/at results/nns of/in his/pp$ visit/nn to/in South/jj-tl Viet/np-tl Nam/np-tl and/cc ,/, judging/vbg from/in some/dti of/in his/pp$ remarks/nns to/in reporters/nns in/in the/at Far/jj-tl East/nr-tl ,/, he/pps is/bez likely/jj to/to urge/vb a/at more/ql efficient/jj mobilization/nn of/in Vietnamese/jj military/jj ,/, economic/jj ,/, political/jj and/cc other/ap resources/nns ./.
There/ex was/bedz good/jj reason/nn for/in Gen./nn-tl Taylor/np to/to make/vb an/at inspection/nn trip/nn at/in this/dt time/nn ./.
Communist/nn-tl guerrillas/nns recently/rb have/hv been/ben reported/vbn increasing/vbg their/pp$ activities/nns and/cc the/at great/jj flood/nn of/in the/at Mekong/np-tl River/nn-tl has/hvz interposed/vbn a/at new/jj crisis/nn ./.
South/jj-tl Viet/np-tl Nam's/np$-tl rice/nn surplus/nn for/in next/ap year/nn --/-- more/ap than/in 300,000/cd tons/nns --/-- may/md have/hv been/ben destroyed/vbn ./.
The/at Viet/np Cong/np ,/, the/at Communist/nn-tl rebels/nns ,/, may/md have/hv lost/vbn their/pp$ stored/vbn grain/nn and/cc arms/nns factories/nns ./.
The/at rebels/nns may/md try/vb to/to seize/vb what/wdt is/bez left/vbn of/in the/at October/np harvest/nn when/wrb the/at floods/nns recede/vb and/cc the/at monsoon/nn ends/vbz in/in November/np ./.
Nothing/pn that/wps is/bez likely/jj to/to happen/vb ,/, however/wrb ,/, should/md prompt/vb the/at sending/nn of/in United/vbn-tl States/nns-tl soldiers/nns for/in other/ap than/cs instructional/jj missions/nns ./.
The/at Indochina/np struggle/nn was/bedz a/at war/nn to/to stay/vb out/in of/in in/in 1954/cd ,/, when/wrb Gen./nn-tl Ridgway/np estimated/vbd it/pps would/md take/vb a/at minimum/nn of/in 10/cd to/in 15/cd divisions/nns at/in the/at outset/nn to/to win/vb a/at war/nn the/at French/nps were/bed losing/vbg ./.
It/pps is/bez a/at war/nn to/to stay/vb out/in of/in today/nr ,/, especially/rb in/in view/nn of/in the/at fact/nn that/cs President/nn-tl Ngo/np Dinh/np Diem/nn-tl apparently/rb does/doz not/* want/vb United/vbn-tl States/nns-tl troops/nns ./.
He/pps may/md want/vb additional/jj technical/jj help/nn ,/, and/cc this/dt should/md be/be forthcoming/jj ./.
South/jj-tl Viet/np-tl Nam/np-tl has/hvz received/vbn $1,450,000,000/nns in/in United/vbn-tl States/nns-tl aid/nn since/in 1954/cd and/cc the/at rate/nn of/in assistance/nn has/hvz been/ben stepped/vbn up/rp since/in Vice/jj-tl President/nn-tl Lyndon/np B./np Johnson's/np$ visit/nn last/ap May/np ./.
Gen./nn-tl Taylor/np ,/, the/at President's/nn$-tl special/jj military/jj adviser/nn ,/, is/bez a/at level-headed/jj officer/nn who/wps is/bez not/* likely/jj to/to succumb/vb to/in propaganda/nn or/cc pressure/nn ./.
It/pps is/bez probable/jj that/cs his/pp$ recommendations/nns will/md be/be informed/vbn and/cc workable/jj ,/, and/cc that/cs they/ppss will/md not/* lead/vb to/to involving/vbg the/at United/vbn-tl States/nns-tl in/in an/at Asian/jj morass/nn ./.
Gov./nn-tl John/np M./np Dalton/np ,/, himself/ppl a/at lawyer/nn and/cc a/at man/nn of/in long/jj service/nn in/in government/nn ,/, spoke/vbd with/in rich/jj background/nn and/cc experience/nn when/wrb he/pps said/vbd in/in an/at address/nn here/rb that/cs lawyers/nns ought/md to/to quit/vb sitting/vbg in/in the/at Missouri/np-tl General/jj-tl Assembly/nn-tl ,/, or/cc quit/vb accepting/vbg fees/nns from/in individuals/nns and/cc corporations/nns who/wps have/hv controversies/nns with/in or/cc axes/nns to/to grind/vb with/in the/at government/nn and/cc who/wps are/ber retained/vbn ,/, not/* because/rb of/in their/pp$ legal/jj talents/nns ,/, but/cc because/rb of/in their/pp$ government/nn influence/nn ./.
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The/at-hl U.N.'s/np$-hl '/' gravest/jjt-hl crisis/nn-hl '/'
Ambassador/nn-tl Stevenson/np yesterday/nr described/vbd the/at U.N.'s/np$ problem/nn of/in electing/vbg a/at temporary/jj successor/nn to/in the/at late/jj Dag/np Hammarskjold/np as/cs ``/`` the/at gravest/jjt crisis/nn the/at institution/nn has/hvz faced/vbn ''/'' ./.
Of/in course/nn it/pps is/bez ./.
If/cs the/at decision/nn goes/vbz wrong/jj ,/, it/pps may/md be/be --/-- as/cs Mr./np Stevenson/np fears/vbz --/-- ``/`` the/at first/od step/nn on/in the/at slippery/jj path/nn downhill/rb ''/'' to/in a/at U.N./np without/in operational/jj responsibilities/nns and/cc without/in effective/jj meaning/nn ./.
The/at integrity/nn of/in the/at office/nn not/* merely/rb requires/vbz that/cs the/at Secretary/nn-tl General/jj-tl shall/md be/be ,/, as/cs the/at Charter/nn-tl puts/vbz it/ppo ,/, ``/`` the/at chief/jjs administrative/jj officer/nn of/in the/at Organization/nn-tl ''/'' ,/, but/cc that/cs neither/cc he/pps nor/cc his/pp$ staff/nn shall/md seek/vb or/cc receive/vb instructions/nns from/in any/dti government/nn or/cc any/dti other/ap authority/nn ``/`` external/jj to/in the/at Organization/nn-tl ''/'' ./.
In/in other/ap words/nns ,/, the/at Secretary/nn-tl General/jj-tl is/bez to/to be/be a/at nonpartisan/jj ,/, international/jj servant/nn ,/, not/* a/at political/jj ,/, national/jj one/cd ./.
He/pps should/md be/be ,/, as/cs Dag/np Hammarskjold/np certainly/rb was/bedz ,/, a/at citizen/nn of/in the/at world/nn ./.
The/at Charter/nn-tl does/doz stipulate/vb that/cs ``/`` due/jj regard/nn ''/'' shall/md be/be paid/vbn to/in the/at importance/nn of/in recruiting/vbg the/at staff/nn on/in ``/`` as/ql wide/jj a/at geographical/jj basis/nn as/cs possible/jj ''/'' ./.
The/at United/vbn-tl States/nns-tl and/cc its/pp$ allies/nns have/hv had/hvn no/at objection/nn to/in this/dt ./.
What/wdt they/ppss have/hv objected/vbn to/in is/bez the/at attempt/nn of/in the/at Russians/nps to/to make/vb use/nn of/in the/at tragedy/nn of/in Dag/np Hammarskjold's/np$ death/nn to/to turn/vb the/at entire/jj U.N./np staff/nn from/in the/at Secretary/nn-tl down/rp into/in political/jj agents/nns of/in the/at respective/jj countries/nns from/in which/wdt they/ppss come/vb ./.
The/at controversy/nn now/rb revolves/vbz mainly/rb around/in the/at number/nn and/cc geographic/jj origin/nn of/in the/at deputies/nns of/in the/at Secretary/nn-tl General/jj-tl and/cc ,/, more/ql particularly/rb ,/, around/in the/at nature/nn of/in his/pp$ relationship/nn with/in them/ppo ./.
Although/cs the/at United/vbn-tl States/nns-tl and/cc the/at U.S.S.R./np have/hv been/ben arguing/vbg whether/cs there/ex shall/md be/be four/cd ,/, five/cd or/cc six/cd top/jjs assistants/nns ,/, the/at most/ql important/jj element/nn in/in the/at situation/nn is/bez not/* the/at number/nn of/in deputies/nns but/cc the/at manner/nn in/in which/wdt these/dts deputies/nns are/ber to/to do/do their/pp$ work/nn ./.
If/cs any/dti one/cd of/in them/ppo has/hvz any/dti power/nn to/to veto/vb the/at Secretary/nn-tl General's/nn$-tl decisions/nns the/at nature/nn of/in the/at organization/nn will/md have/hv changed/vbn ./.
If/cs they/ppss give/vb him/ppo advice/nn when/wrb he/pps asks/vbz it/ppo ,/, or/cc if/cs they/ppss perform/vb specified/vbn duties/nns under/in his/pp$ direction/nn ,/, the/at nature/nn of/in the/at U./np N./np will/md not/* of/in necessity/nn change/vb ./.
The/at Secretary/nn-tl General/jj-tl must/md have/hv ,/, subject/nn to/in the/at constitutional/jj direction/nn of/in the/at Security/nn-tl Council/nn-tl and/cc the/at General/jj-tl Assembly/nn-tl ,/, the/at power/nn to/to act/vb ,/, to/to propose/vb action/nn and/cc to/to organize/vb action/nn without/in being/beg hobbled/vbn by/in advisers/nns and/cc assistants/nns acting/vbg on/in someone/pn else's/rb$ instructions/nns ./.
This/dt is/bez the/at root/nn issue/nn for/in which/wdt the/at United/vbn-tl States/nns-tl should/md stand/vb ./.
We/ppss should/md not/* become/vbn confused/vbn or/cc let/vb our/pp$ public/jj become/vb confused/vbn over/in irrelevant/jj questions/nns of/in number/nn or/cc even/rb of/in geography/nn ./.
What/wdt we/ppss must/md have/hv ,/, if/cs the/at United/vbn-tl Nations/nns-tl is/bez to/to survive/vb ,/, is/bez as/ql nonpolitical/jj ,/, nonpartisan/jj an/at organization/nn at/in the/at top/nn as/cs human/jj beings/nns can/md make/vb it/ppo ,/, subject/nn to/in no/at single/ap nation's/nn$ direction/nn and/cc subservient/jj to/in no/at single/ap nation's/nn$ ambition/nn ./.
What/wdt-hl the/at-hl new/jj-hl charter/nn-hl does/doz-hl
The/at new/jj City/nn-tl Charter/nn-tl ,/, which/wdt should/md get/vb a/at Yes/rb-nc vote/nn as/cs Question/nn-tl No./nn-tl 1/cd-tl on/in Nov./np 7/cd ,/, would/md not/* make/vb a/at good/jj Mayor/nn-tl out/in of/in a/at bad/jj one/cd ./.
There/ex is/bez no/at such/jj magic/nn in/in man-made/jj laws/nns ./.
But/in it/pps would/md greatly/rb strengthen/vb any/dti Mayor's/nn$-tl executive/jj powers/nns ,/, remove/vb the/at excuse/nn in/in large/jj degree/nn that/cs he/pps is/bez a/at captive/nn of/in inaction/nn in/in the/at Board/nn-tl of/in-tl Estimate/nn-tl ,/, increase/vb his/pp$ budget-making/jj authority/nn both/abx as/in to/in expense/nn and/cc capital/nn budgets/nns ,/, and/cc vest/vb in/in him/ppo the/at right/nn to/to reorganize/vb city/nn departments/nns in/in the/at interest/nn of/in efficiency/nn and/cc economy/nn ./.
Lawmaking/jj power/nn is/bez removed/vbn from/in the/at Board/nn-tl of/in-tl Estimate/nn-tl and/cc made/vbn a/at partnership/nn responsibility/nn of/in the/at City/nn-tl Council/nn-tl and/cc the/at Mayor/nn-tl ./.
Thus/rb there/ex is/bez a/at clearer/jjr division/nn of/in authority/nn ,/, administrative/jj and/cc legislative/jj ./.
The/at board/nn is/bez diminished/vbn in/in both/abx respects/nns ,/, while/cs it/pps retains/vbz control/nn over/in zoning/vbg ,/, franchises/nns ,/, pier/nn leases/nns ,/, sale/nn ,/, leasing/vbg and/cc assignment/nn of/in property/nn ,/, and/cc other/ap trusteeship/nn functions/nns ./.
The/at board/nn will/md be/be able/jj to/to increase/vb ,/, decrease/vb ,/, add/vb or/cc eliminate/vb budget/nn items/nns ,/, subject/nn to/in the/at Mayor's/nn$-tl veto/nn ;/. ;/.
but/cc the/at City/nn-tl Council/nn-tl will/md now/rb share/vb fully/rb this/dt budget-altering/jj power/nn ./.
Overriding/nn of/in mayoral/jj veto/nn on/in budget/nn changes/nns will/md require/vb concurrence/nn by/in board/nn and/cc Council/nn-tl ,/, and/cc a/at two-thirds/nns vote/nn ./.
The/at Controller/nn-tl retains/vbz his/pp$ essential/jj ``/`` fiscal/jj watchdog/nn ''/'' functions/nns ;/. ;/.
his/pp$ broad/jj but/cc little/ql used/vbn investigative/jj powers/nns are/ber confirmed/vbn ./.
He/pps loses/vbz now-misplaced/jj tax/nn collection/nn duties/nns ,/, which/wdt go/vb to/in the/at Finance/nn-tl Department/nn-tl ./.
On/in net/nn balance/nn ,/, in/in spite/nn of/in Controller/nn-tl Gerosa's/np$ opposition/nn to/in the/at new/jj Charter/nn-tl as/cs an/at invasion/nn of/in his/pp$ office/nn ,/, the/at Controller/nn-tl will/md have/hv the/at opportunity/nn for/in greater/jjr usefulness/nn to/in good/jj government/nn than/cs he/pps has/hvz now/rb ./.
Borough/nn-tl Presidents/nns-tl ,/, while/cs retaining/vbg membership/nn in/in the/at Board/nn-tl of/in-tl Estimate/nn-tl ,/, lose/vb their/pp$ housekeeping/nn functions/nns ./.
Highways/nns go/vb to/in a/at new/jj Department/nn-tl of/in-tl Highways/nns-tl ,/, sewers/nns to/in the/at Department/nn-tl of/in-tl Public/jj-tl Works/nns-tl ,/, such/jj street/nn cleaning/nn as/cs Borough/nn-tl Presidents/nns-tl now/rb do/do (/( in/in Queens/np and/cc Richmond/np )/) to/in the/at Sanitation/nn-tl Department/nn-tl ./.
Some/dti fiscal/jj changes/nns are/ber important/jj ./.
The/at expense/nn (/( operating/vbg )/) budget/nn is/bez to/to be/be a/at program/nn budget/nn ,/, and/cc red/jj tape/nn is/bez cut/vbn to/to allow/vb greater/jjr autonomy/nn (/( with/in the/at Mayor/nn-tl approving/vbg )/) in/in fund/nn transfers/nns within/in a/at department/nn ./.
The/at capital/nn budget/nn ,/, for/in construction/nn of/in permanent/jj improvements/nns ,/, becomes/vbz an/at appropriating/vbg document/nn instead/rb of/in just/rb a/at calendar/nn of/in pious/jj promises/nns ;/. ;/.
but/cc ,/, as/cs a/at second-look/nn safeguard/nn ,/, each/dt new/jj project/nn must/md undergo/vb a/at Board/nn-tl of/in-tl Estimate/nn-tl public/jj hearing/nn before/cs construction/nn proceeds/vbz ./.
A/at road/nn block/nn to/in desirable/jj local/jj or/cc borough/nn improvements/nns ,/, heretofore/rb dependent/jj on/in the/at pocketbook/nn vote/nn of/in taxpayers/nns and/cc hence/rb a/at drag/nn on/in progress/nn ,/, is/bez removed/vbn by/in making/vbg these/dts a/at charge/nn against/in the/at whole/jj city/nn instead/rb of/in an/at assessment/nn paid/vbn by/in those/dts immediately/rb affected/vbn ./.
This/dt will/nn have/hv a/at beneficial/jj effect/nn by/in expediting/vbg public/jj business/nn ;/. ;/.
it/pps will/md also/rb correct/vb some/dti injustices/nns ./.
Enlargement/nn of/in the/at City/nn-tl Council/nn-tl and/cc a/at new/jj method/nn of/in selecting/vbg members/nns will/md be/be discussed/vbn tomorrow/nr ./.
Inter-american/jj-hl Press/nn-tl-hl
The/at Inter-american/jj Press/nn-tl Association/nn-tl ,/, which/wdt blankets/vbz the/at Western/jj-tl Hemisphere/nn-tl from/in northern/jj Canada/np to/in Cape/nn-tl Horn/nn-tl ,/, is/bez meeting/vbg in/in New/jj-tl York/np-tl City/nn-tl this/dt week/nn for/in the/at first/od time/nn in/in eleven/cd years/nns ./.
The/at I./np A./np P./np A./np is/bez a/at reflection/nn of/in the/at problems/nns and/cc hopes/nns of/in the/at hemisphere/nn ;/. ;/.
and/cc in/in these/dts days/nns this/dt inevitably/rb means/vbz a/at concentration/nn on/in the/at effects/nns of/in the/at Cuban/jj revolution/nn ./.
As/cs the/at press/nn in/in Cuba/np was/bedz gradually/rb throttled/vbn by/in the/at Castro/np regime/nn ,/, more/ap and/cc more/ap Cuban/jj publishers/nns ,/, editors/nns and/cc correspondents/nns were/bed forced/vbn into/in exile/nn ./.
The/at I./np A./np P./np A./np found/vbd itself/ppl driven/vbn from/in journalism/nn into/in politics/nn as/cs it/pps did/dod its/pp$ best/jjt to/to bring/vb about/rp the/at downfall/nn of/in the/at Castro/np-tl Government/nn-tl and/cc the/at return/nn of/in the/at Cuban/jj press/nn to/in the/at freedom/nn it/pps knew/vbd before/cs Batista's/np$ dictatorship/nn began/vbd in/in 1952/cd ./.
Freedom/nn of/in the/at press/nn was/bedz lost/vbn in/in Cuba/np because/rb of/in decades/nns of/in corruption/nn and/cc social/jj imbalances/nns ./.
In/in such/jj conditions/nns all/abn freedoms/nns are/ber lost/vbn ./.
This/dt ,/, in/in more/ql diplomatic/jj language/nn ,/, is/bez what/wdt Adlai/np Stevenson/np told/vbd the/at newspaper/nn men/nns of/in Latin/jj-tl America/np-tl yesterday/nr on/in behalf/nn of/in the/at United/vbn-tl States/nns-tl Government/nn-tl ./.
He/pps felt/vbd able/jj to/to end/vb on/in a/at note/nn of/in hope/nn ./.
He/pps sees/vbz evidence/nn of/in fair/jj winds/nns for/in the/at ten-year/jj Alliance/nn-tl for/in-tl Progress/nn-tl plan/nn with/in its/pp$ emphasis/nn on/in social/jj reforms/nns ./.
No/at group/nn can/md contribute/vb more/ap to/in the/at success/nn of/in the/at program/nn than/cs the/at editors/nns and/cc publishers/nns of/in the/at Inter-American/jj-tl Press/nn-tl Association/nn-tl ./.
Meeting/vbg-hl in/in-hl Moscow/np-hl
The/at Twenty-second/od-tl Soviet/nn-tl Communist/nn-tl Party/nn-tl Congress/np-tl opens/vbz in/in Moscow/np today/nr in/in a/at situation/nn contrasting/vbg sharply/rb with/in the/at script/nn prepared/vbn many/ap months/nns ago/rb when/wrb this/dt meeting/nn was/bedz first/rb announced/vbn ./.
According/in to/in the/at original/jj program/nn ,/, Premier/nn-tl Khrushchev/np expected/vbd the/at millions/nns looking/vbg toward/in the/at Kremlin/np this/dt morning/nn to/to be/be filled/vbn with/in admiration/nn or/cc rage/nn --/-- depending/in upon/in individual/jj or/cc national/jj politics/nn --/-- because/rb of/in the/at ``/`` bold/jj program/nn for/in building/vbg communism/nn in/in our/pp$ time/nn ''/'' which/wdt the/at Congress/np will/md adopt/vb ./.
But/cc far/rb from/in being/beg concerned/vbn about/in whether/cs or/cc not/* Russia/np will/md have/hv achieved/vbn Utopia/np by/in 1980/cd ,/, the/at world/nn is/bez watching/vbg Moscow/np today/nr primarily/rb for/in clues/nns as/in to/in whether/cs or/cc not/* there/ex will/md be/be nuclear/jj Armageddon/np in/in the/at immediate/jj future/nn ./.
The/at evident/jj contradiction/nn between/in the/at rosy/jj picture/nn of/in Russia's/np$ progress/nn painted/vbn by/in the/at Communist/nn-tl party's/nn$ program/nn and/cc the/at enormous/jj dangers/nns for/in all/abn humanity/nn posed/vbn by/in Premier/nn-tl Khrushchev's/np$ Berlin/np policy/nn has/hvz already/rb led/vbn to/in speculation/nn abroad/rb that/cs the/at program/nn may/md be/be severely/rb altered/vbn ./.
Whether/cs it/pps is/bez or/cc not/* ,/, the/at propaganda/nn impact/nn on/in the/at free/jj world/nn of/in the/at document/nn scheduled/vbn to/to be/be adopted/vbn at/in this/dt meeting/nn will/md be/be far/ql less/ap than/cs had/hvd been/ben originally/rb anticipated/vbn ./.
And/cc there/ex must/md be/be many/ap Soviet/nn-tl citizens/nns who/wps know/vb what/wdt is/bez going/vbg on/rp and/cc who/wps realize/vb that/cs before/cs they/ppss can/md hope/vb to/to enjoy/vb the/at full/jj life/nn promised/vbn for/in 1980/cd they/ppss and/cc their/pp$ children/nns must/md first/rb survive/vb ./.
This/dt Congress/np will/md see/vb Premier/nn-tl Khrushchev/np consolidating/vbg his/pp$ power/nn and/cc laying/vbg the/at groundwork/nn for/in an/at orderly/jj succession/nn should/md death/nn or/cc illness/nn remove/vb him/ppo from/in the/at scene/nn in/in the/at next/ap few/ap years/nns ./.
The/at widespread/jj purge/nn that/wps has/hvz taken/vbn place/nn the/at past/ap twelve/cd months/nns or/cc so/rb among/in Communist/nn-tl leaders/nns in/in the/at provinces/nns gives/vbz assurance/nn that/cs the/at party/nn officials/nns who/wps will/md dominate/vb the/at Congress/np ,/, and/cc the/at Central/jj-tl Committee/nn-tl it/pps will/md elect/vb ,/, will/md all/abn have/hv passed/vbn the/at tightest/jjt possible/jj Khrushchev/np screening/nn ,/, both/abx for/in loyalty/nn to/in him/ppo and/cc for/in competence/nn and/cc performance/nn on/in the/at job/nn ./.
Dr./nn-tl-hl Conant's/np$-hl call/nn-hl to/in-hl action/nn-hl
Dr./nn-tl James/np B./np Conant/np has/hvz earned/vbn a/at nationwide/jj reputation/nn as/cs a/at moderate/jj and/cc unemotional/jj school/nn reformer/nn ./.
His/pp$ earlier/jjr reports/nns considered/vbd the/at American/jj public/jj schools/nns basically/rb sound/jj and/cc not/* in/in need/nn of/in drastic/jj change/nn ./.
Now/rb ,/, a/at close/jj look/nn at/in the/at schools/nns in/in and/cc around/in the/at ten/cd largest/jjt cities/nns ,/, including/in New/jj-tl York/np-tl ,/, has/hvz shattered/vbn this/dt optimism/nn ./.
Dr./nn-tl Conant/np has/hvz come/vbn away/rb shocked/vbn and/cc angry/jj ./.
His/pp$ new/jj book/nn ,/, entitled/vbn ``/`` Slums/nns-tl And/cc-tl Suburbs/nns-tl ''/'' ,/, calls/vbz for/in fast/jj and/cc drastic/jj action/nn to/to avert/vb disaster/nn ./.
There/ex is/bez room/nn for/in disagreement/nn concerning/in some/dti of/in Dr./nn-tl Conant's/np$-hl specific/jj views/nns ./.
His/pp$ strong/jj opposition/nn to/in the/at transfer/nn of/in Negro/np children/nns to/in schools/nns outside/in their/pp$ own/jj neighborhood/nn ,/, in/in the/at interest/nn of/in integration/nn ,/, will/md be/be attacked/vbn by/in Negro/np leaders/nns who/wps have/hv fought/vbn for/in ,/, and/cc achieved/vbn ,/, this/dt open/jj or/cc permissive/jj enrollment/nn ./.
Dr./nn-tl Conant/np may/md underestimate/vb the/at psychological/jj importance/nn of/in even/rb token/jj equality/nn ./.
His/pp$ suggestion/nn that/cs the/at prestige/nn colleges/nns be/be made/vbn the/at training/vbg institutions/nns for/in medical/jj ,/, law/nn and/cc graduate/nn schools/nns will/md run/vb into/in strong/jj opposition/nn from/in these/dts colleges/nns themselves/ppls --/-- even/rb though/cs what/wdt he/pps is/bez recommending/vbg is/bez already/rb taking/vbg shape/nn as/cs a/at trend/nn ./.
But/cc these/dts are/ber side/nn issues/nns to/in a/at powerful/jj central/jj theme/nn ./.
That/dt theme/nn cuts/vbz through/in hypocrisies/nns ,/, complacency/nn and/cc double-talk/nn ./.
It/pps labels/vbz the/at slums/nns ,/, especially/rb the/at Negro/np slums/nns ,/, as/cs dead-end/nn streets/nns for/in hundreds/nns of/in thousands/nns of/in youngsters/nns ./.
The/at villains/nns of/in the/at piece/nn are/ber those/dts who/wps deny/vb job/nn opportunities/nns to/in these/dts youngsters/nns ,/, and/cc Dr./nn-tl Conant/np accuses/vbz employers/nns and/cc labor/nn unions/nns alike/rb ./.
The/at facts/nns ,/, he/pps adds/vbz ,/, are/ber hidden/vbn from/in public/jj view/nn by/in squeamish/jj objections/nns to/in calling/vbg bad/jj conditions/nns by/in their/pp$ right/jj name/nn and/cc by/in insistence/nn on/in token/jj integration/nn rather/in than/in on/in real/jj improvement/nn of/in the/at schools/nns ,/, regardless/rb of/in the/at color/nn of/in their/pp$ students/nns ./.
A/at call/nn for/in action/nn ``/`` before/cs it/pps is/bez too/ql late/rb ''/'' has/hvz alarming/vbg implications/nns when/wrb it/pps comes/vbz from/in a/at man/nn who/wps ,/, in/in his/pp$ previous/jj reports/nns on/in the/at schools/nns ,/, cautioned/vbd so/ql strongly/rb against/in extreme/jj measures/nns ./.
These/dts warnings/nns must/md not/* be/be treated/vbn lightly/rb ./.
Dr./nn-tl Conant's/np$-hl conscientious/jj ,/, selfless/jj efforts/nns deserve/vb the/at nation's/nn$ gratitude/nn ./.
He/pps has/hvz served/vbn in/in positions/nns of/in greater/jjr glamour/nn ,/, both/abx at/in home/nr and/cc abroad/rb ;/. ;/.
but/cc he/pps may/md well/rb be/be doing/vbg his/pp$ greatest/jjt service/nn with/in his/pp$ straightforward/jj report/nn on/in the/at state/nn of/in the/at public/jj schools/nns ./.
And/cc-hl now/rb-hl --/---hl more/ap-hl junk/nn-hl mail/nn-hl
A/at fascinating/jj letter/nn has/hvz just/rb reached/vbn this/dt desk/nn from/in a/at correspondent/nn who/wps likes/vbz to/to receive/vb so-called/jj junk/nn mail/nn ./.
He/pps was/bedz delighted/vbn to/to learn/vb that/cs the/at Post/nn-tl Office/nn-tl Department/nn-tl is/bez now/rb going/vbg to/to expand/vb this/dt service/nn to/to deliver/vb mail/nn from/in Representatives/nns-tl in/in Congress/np to/in their/pp$ constituents/nns without/in the/at use/nn of/in stamps/nns ,/, names/nns ,/, addresses/nns or/cc even/rb zone/nn numbers/nns ./.
In/in accordance/nn with/in legislation/nn passed/vbn at/in the/at last/ap session/nn of/in Congress/np ,/, each/dt Representative/nn-tl is/bez authorized/vbn to/to deliver/vb to/in the/at Post/nn-tl Office/nn-tl in/in bulk/nn newsletters/nns ,/, speeches/nns and/cc other/ap literature/nn to/to be/be dropped/vbn in/in every/at letter/nn box/nn in/in his/pp$ district/nn ./.
This/dt means/vbz an/at added/vbn burden/nn to/in innumerable/jj postmen/nns ,/, who/wps already/rb are/ber complaining/vbg of/in heavy/jj loads/nns and/cc low/jj pay/nn ,/, and/cc it/pps presumably/rb means/vbz an/at increased/vbn postal/jj deficit/nn ,/, but/cc ,/, our/pp$ correspondent/nn writes/vbz ,/, think/vb of/in the/at additional/jj junk/nn mail/nn each/dt citizen/nn will/md now/rb be/be privileged/jj to/to receive/vb on/in a/at regular/jj basis/nn ./.
Our/pp$-hl creditors/nns-hl do/do-hl not/*-hl forget/vb-hl us/ppo-hl
Letter/nn writing/nn is/bez a/at dying/vbg art/nn ./.
Occasional/jj letters/nns are/ber sent/vbn by/in individuals/nns to/in one/cd another/dt and/cc many/ap are/ber written/vbn by/in companies/nns to/in one/cd another/dt ,/, but/cc these/dts are/ber mostly/rb typewritten/jj ./.
Most/ap mail/nn these/dts days/nns consists/vbz of/in nothing/pn that/dt could/md truly/rb be/be called/vbn a/at letter/nn ./.
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cb08 | cb08 |@word old:4 tired:2 tremble:2 woman:3 come:9 cannery:14 say:15 hear:2 plant:3 close:7 could:4 raise:2 calf:1 grow:4 beef:3 fat:1 work:2 weary:1 hand:1 put:2 seed:1 ground:1 watch:1 sprout:1 bud:1 blossom:1 get:5 ready:2 bear:3 kill:1 dress:1 vegetable:3 garden:3 go:8 soup:1 broth:1 hash:1 stew:2 winter:1 last:4 year:8 people:6 dependent:1 upon:4 food:2 happen:2 county:6 north:1 georgia:2 river:1 run:1 make:6 rich:2 bottom:1 land:2 south:1 summer:2 sun:1 shine:1 warmly:1 give:7 early:1 life:4 thing:4 flat:1 field:2 decatur:1 dekalb:5 10:1 mile:1 heart:6 metropolitian:1 atlanta:2 moss:2 61:1 tall:1 grey:1 possum:1 chief:1 since:2 1946:1 know:13 3:1 requisition:1 2:1 enough:2 two:1 week:2 threat:1 recent:2 one:12 three:3 man:15 committee:1 recommend:1 commission:1 chairman:1 charles:1 emmerich:1 reason:1 lose:1 yearly:1 citizen:1 use:2 facility:1 suppose:1 money:1 mrs:1 lewellyn:1 lundeen:1 active:1 booster:1 opening:1 war:1 ration:1 1941:1 handle:1 victory:1 produce:1 service:4 taxpayer:1 good:7 available:1 try:4 meat:1 help:6 though:1 seem:1 interested:1 even:1 sit:1 draw:2 welfare:1 check:1 line:1 surplus:1 driver:2 dairy:2 truck:2 begin:1 1:1 finish:1 breakfast:1 save:1 feed:2 family:1 five:1 ask:8 world:2 echo:1 bean:1 potatoe:1 tomato:1 much:2 believe:1 middle:1 employe:1 side:1 young:5 married:1 couple:1 think:4 sir:1 would:6 willing:4 admit:1 forgiveness:9 hard:1 person:5 thoughtlessly:1 deliberately:1 cause:1 pain:1 hardship:1 always:1 easy:1 forget:2 never:3 spiritual:1 poise:1 inner:1 peace:2 long:3 hold:2 grudge:3 resentment:2 neighbor:3 decade:2 several:1 ago:1 pastor:1 night:1 evening:1 forward:1 leave:4 altar:2 god:14 almost:2 everyone:1 tell:6 simple:1 story:1 move:2 fence:1 foot:1 settle:2 dispute:1 agreement:1 tonight:1 continue:1 church:8 feeling:1 great:2 weight:1 lift:1 forgive:15 door:1 must:5 pass:2 enter:1 kingdom:1 wear:1 banner:1 time:6 harbor:1 envy:1 jealousy:1 henry:1 van:1 dyke:1 anyway:1 jesus:5 clear:1 first:3 secure:1 ye:2 trespass:3 heavenly:1 father:3 also:2 neither:1 matthew:2 6:1 14:1 15:1 seek:2 wrong:1 indicate:1 unlimited:1 prayer:2 teach:2 disciple:1 pray:3 find:2 word:2 debt:1 meet:1 requirement:1 experience:1 mercy:1 patience:1 forever:1 imply:2 want:4 past:3 sin:4 cover:1 love:7 future:2 free:1 mistake:1 direct:1 finally:1 many:2 peter:1 oft:1 shall:1 brother:1 till:1 seven:2 saith:1 unto:1 seventy:1 18:1 21:1 22:1 example:1 cross:1 energy:1 break:3 body:1 luke:2 house:1 dozen:1 although:1 still:2 teen:1 ager:1 look:2 like:1 baby:1 marry:2 mother:4 dead:1 friend:3 plan:1 show:1 ring:1 sober:1 wish:2 something:2 meaningful:1 shrill:1 girlish:1 commotion:1 equivalent:1 message:2 garcia:1 squeal:1 subside:1 session:1 indispensable:1 female:1 six:1 girl:1 sprawl:1 bed:1 drinking:1 coke:1 giggling:1 back:3 kitchen:1 talk:3 minute:1 somebody:1 tough:1 question:2 lover:1 ever:3 sure:3 searchingly:1 grab:1 arm:1 beg:1 wait:1 consider:1 certain:1 marriage:3 important:1 normal:1 case:1 pre:1 nuptial:1 jitter:1 may:1 frighten:1 really:1 besides:1 honesty:1 secret:1 recipe:1 certainty:1 fevered:1 intoxicate:1 breathless:1 state:1 usual:1 signpost:1 guide:1 satisfying:1 relationship:1 sometimes:2 obscure:1 test:1 throw:1 worth:1 bore:2 shocked:1 oh:2 darling:1 mean:1 ruthlessly:1 wonder:1 interesting:1 care:1 matter:1 visualize:1 strand:2 desert:2 island:2 fascinating:1 honey:1 silently:1 plenty:1 every:2 period:1 hopelessly:1 together:1 heaven:1 day:2 reassure:1 study:2 observe:1 convinced:1 endlessly:1 enchanting:1 advice:1 heady:1 success:1 rush:1 hope:1 late:1 law:2 joke:1 cartoon:1 cynic:1 contrary:1 dr:1 wilson:1 sneed:1 well:1 deeply:2 letter:2 resignation:1 rector:3 st:1 cry:1 speak:1 clergy:1 suspect:1 pulpit:1 lonely:1 place:1 stop:1 imagine:1 searching:1 lie:1 behind:1 write:2 majestic:1 need:2 vigor:1 vitality:1 endowment:1 member:1 minister:6 stay:1 beyond:1 leadership:1 benefit:1 become:1 ordinary:1 resign:1 parishioner:1 gain:1 far:1 honest:1 act:1 call:2 another:1 modest:1 methodist:1 feel:1 bless:1 comfort:3 way:1 unworthy:1 self:1 moment:1 rest:2 believer:1 take:1 giving:1 expect:5 choose:1 answer:1 preach:1 motivated:1 vainly:1 dispose:1 covet:1 lead:1 offer:1 vanity:1 sacrificial:1 earthly:2 standard:1 yet:3 lean:1 strength:1 interpretation:1 infinite:1 readily:1 accept:1 sacrifice:1 due:1 congregation:1 mind:1 instead:1 listen:1 soul:1 press:1 conform:1 comfortable:1 conception:1 bruise:1 satisfaction:1 defeat:1 cruelty:1 add:2 burden:1 bestow:1 saintliness:1 return:1 ostentatious:1 attendance:1 buck:1 american:1 cash:1 bit:1 buy:1 stress:2 conscious:1 mere:1 prone:1 humanity:1 heir:1 noble:1 humble:1 bestowal:1 little:1 truly:1 home:1 saint:1 hospital:1 sinner:2 sunday:1 emergency:1 room:1 receive:1 aid:1 unmindful:1 human:1 suffer:1 |
Old/jj ,/, tired/jj ,/, trembling/vbg the/at woman/nn came/vbd to/in the/at cannery/nn ./.
She/pps had/hvd ,/, she/pps said/vbd ,/, heard/vbn that/cs the/at plant/nn was/bedz closing/vbg ./.
It/pps couldn't/md* close/vb ,/, she/pps said/vbd ./.
She/pps had/hvd raised/vbn a/at calf/nn ,/, grown/vbn it/ppo beef-fat/nn ./.
She/pps had/hvd ,/, with/in her/pp$ own/jj work-weary/jj hands/nns ,/, put/vbn seeds/nns in/in the/at ground/nn ,/, watched/vbn them/ppo sprout/vb ,/, bud/vb ,/, blossom/vb ,/, and/cc get/vb ready/jj to/to bear/vb ./.
She/pps was/bedz ready/jj to/to kill/vb the/at beef/nn ,/, dress/vb it/ppo out/rp ,/, and/cc with/in vegetables/nns from/in her/ppo garden/nn was/bedz going/vbg to/to can/vb soup/nn ,/, broth/nn ,/, hash/nn ,/, and/cc stew/nn against/in the/at winter/nn ./.
She/pps had/hvd done/vbn it/ppo last/ap year/nn ,/, and/cc the/at year/nn before/rb ,/, and/cc the/at year/nn before/in that/dt ,/, and/cc she/pps ,/, and/cc her/pp$ people/nns were/bed dependent/jj upon/in these/dts cans/nns for/in food/nn ./.
This/dt did/dod not/* happen/vb in/in counties/nns of/in North/jj-tl Georgia/np-tl ,/, where/wrb the/at rivers/nns run/vb and/cc make/vb rich/jj the/at bottom/nn land/nn ./.
Nor/cc in/in South/jj-tl Georgia/np-tl ,/, where/wrb the/at summer/nn sun/nn shines/vbz warmly/rb and/cc gives/vbz early/jj life/nn to/in the/at things/nns growing/vbg in/in the/at flat/jj fields/nns ./.
This/dt happened/vbd in/in Decatur/np ,/, DeKalb/np-tl County/nn-tl ,/, not/* 10/cd miles/nns from/in the/at heart/nn of/in metropolitian/jj Atlanta/np ./.
And/cc now/rb ,/, the/at woman/nn ,/, tired/jj and/cc trembling/vbg ,/, came/vbd here/rb to/in the/at DeKalb/np-tl County/nn-tl cannery/nn ./.
``/`` Is/bez it/pps so/rb the/at cannery/nn is/bez going/vbg to/to close/vb ''/'' ?/. ?/.
O./np N./np Moss/np ,/, 61/cd ,/, tall/jj ,/, grey/jj as/cs a/at possum/nn ,/, canning/vbg plant/nn chief/nn since/in 1946/cd ,/, didn't/dod* know/vb what/wdt to/to say/vb ./.
He/pps did/dod say/vb she/pps could/md get/vb her/pp$ beef/nn and/cc vegetables/nns in/in cans/nns this/dt summer/nn ./.
He/pps did/dod say/vb he/pps was/bedz out/in of/in cans/nns ,/, the/at No./nn-tl 3's/nps ,/, but/cc ``/`` I/ppss requisitioned/vbd 22,000/cd ''/'' ./.
He/pps said/vbd he/pps had/hvd No./nn-tl 2's/nps enough/ap to/to last/vb two/cd weeks/nns more/ap ./.
Threat/nn of/in closing/vbg the/at cannery/nn is/bez a/at recent/jj one/cd ./.
A/at three-man/jj committee/nn has/hvz recommended/vbn to/in Commission/nn-tl Chairman/nn-tl Charles/np O./np Emmerich/np that/cs the/at DeKalb/np-tl County/nn-tl cannery/nn be/be closed/vbn ./.
Reason/nn :/: the/at cannery/nn loses/vbz $3,000/nns yearly/rb ./.
But/cc DeKalb/np citizens/nns ,/, those/dts who/wps use/vb the/at facilities/nns of/in the/at cannery/nn ,/, say/vb the/at cannery/nn is/bez not/* supposed/vbn to/to make/vb any/dti money/nn ./.
``/`` The/at cannery/nn ''/'' ,/, said/vbd Mrs./np Lewellyn/np Lundeen/np ,/, an/at active/jj booster/nn of/in the/at cannery/nn since/in its/pp$ opening/nn during/in the/at war/nn and/cc rationing/vbg years/nns of/in 1941/cd ,/, to/to handle/vb the/at ``/`` victory/nn garden/nn ''/'' produce/nn ,/, ``/`` is/bez a/at service/nn to/in the/at taxpayer/nn ./.
And/cc one/cd of/in the/at best/jjt services/nns available/jj to/in the/at people/nns who/wps try/vb to/to raise/vb and/cc can/vb meat/nn ,/, to/to plant/vb ,/, grow/vb vegetables/nns and/cc put/vb them/ppo up/rp ./.
It/pps helps/vbz those/dts people/nns who/wps help/vb themselves/ppls ./.
``/`` The/at county/nn ,/, though/rb ,/, seems/vbz more/ql interested/vbn in/in those/dts people/nns who/wps don't/do* even/rb try/vb ,/, those/dts who/wps sit/vb and/cc draw/vb welfare/nn checks/nns and/cc line/vb up/rp for/in surplus/nn food/nn ''/'' ./.
A/at driver/nn of/in a/at dairy/nn truck/nn ,/, who/wps begins/vbz work/nn at/in 1/cd a.m./rb finishes/vbz before/in breakfast/nn ,/, then/rb goes/vbz out/rp and/cc grows/vbz a/at garden/nn ,/, and/cc who/wps has/hvz used/vbn the/at cannery/nn to/to save/vb and/cc feed/vb a/at family/nn of/in five/cd ,/, asked/vbd ,/, ``/`` What/wdt in/in the/at world/nn will/md we/ppss do/do ''/'' ?/. ?/.
``/`` What/wdt in/in the/at world/nn ''/'' ,/, echoed/vbd others/nns ,/, those/dts come/vbn with/in the/at beans/nns ,/, potatoes/nns ,/, the/at tomatoes/nns ,/, ``/`` will/md any/dti of/in us/ppo do/do ''/'' ?/. ?/.
Moss/np ,/, a/at man/nn who/wps knows/vbz how/ql much/ap the/at cannery/nn helps/vbz the/at county/nn ,/, doesn't/doz* believe/vb it/pps will/md close/vb ./.
But/cc he/pps is/bez in/in the/at middle/nn ,/, an/at employe/nn of/in DeKalb/np ,/, but/cc on/in the/at side/nn of/in the/at people/nns ./.
The/at young/jj married/vbn people/nns ;/. ;/.
the/at old/jj couples/nns ./.
The/at dairy/nn truck/nn driver/nn ;/. ;/.
the/at old/jj woman/nn with/in the/at stew/nn ./.
``/`` Don't/do* ask/vb me/ppo if/cs I/ppss think/vb the/at cannery/nn helps/vbz ''/'' ,/, he/pps said/vbd ./.
``/`` Sir/nn ,/, I/ppss know/vb the/at cannery/nn helps/vbz ''/'' ./.
Most/ap of/in us/ppo would/md be/be willing/jj to/to admit/vb that/dt forgiveness/nn comes/vbz hard/rb ./.
When/wrb a/at person/nn has/hvz thoughtlessly/rb or/cc deliberately/rb caused/vbn us/ppo pain/nn or/cc hardship/nn it/pps is/bez not/* always/rb easy/jj to/to say/vb ,/, ``/`` Just/rb forget/vb it/ppo ''/'' ./.
There/ex is/bez one/cd thing/nn I/ppss know/vb ;/. ;/.
a/at person/nn will/md never/rb have/hv spiritual/jj poise/nn and/cc inner/jj peace/nn as/ql long/rb as/cs the/at heart/nn holds/vbz a/at grudge/nn ./.
I/ppss know/vb a/at man/nn who/wps held/vbd resentment/nn against/in a/at neighbor/nn for/in more/ap than/in three/cd decades/nns ./.
Several/ap years/nns ago/rb I/ppss was/bedz his/pp$ pastor/nn ./.
One/cd night/nn ,/, at/in the/at close/nn of/in the/at evening/nn service/nn ,/, he/pps came/vbd forward/rb ,/, left/vbd his/pp$ resentment/nn at/in the/at altar/nn and/cc gave/vbd his/pp$ heart/nn to/in God/np ./.
After/cs almost/rb everyone/pn had/hvd gone/vbn he/pps told/vbd me/ppo the/at simple/jj story/nn of/in how/wrb one/cd of/in his/pp$ neighbors/nns had/hvd moved/vbn a/at fence/nn a/at few/ap feet/nns over/rp on/in his/pp$ land/nn ./.
``/`` We/ppss tried/vbd to/to settle/vb this/dt dispute/nn ''/'' ,/, he/pps said/vbd ,/, ``/`` but/cc could/md never/rb come/vb to/in an/at agreement/nn ./.
I/ppss settled/vbd it/ppo tonight/nr ''/'' ,/, he/pps continued/vbd ./.
``/`` I/ppss leave/vb this/dt church/nn with/in a/at feeling/nn that/cs a/at great/jj weight/nn has/hvz been/ben lifted/vbn off/in my/pp$ heart/nn ,/, I/ppss have/hv left/vbn my/pp$ grudge/nn at/in the/at altar/nn and/cc forgiven/vbn my/pp$ neighbor/nn ''/'' ./.
Forgiveness/nn is/bez the/at door/nn through/in which/wdt a/at person/nn must/md pass/vb to/to enter/vb the/at Kingdom/nn-tl of/in-tl God/np-tl ./.
You/ppss cannot/md* wear/vb the/at banner/nn of/in God/np and/cc at/in the/at same/ap time/nn harbor/vb envy/nn ,/, jealousy/nn and/cc grudges/nns in/in your/pp$ heart/nn ./.
Henry/np Van/np Dyke/np said/vbd ,/, ``/`` Forgive/vb and/cc forget/vb if/cs you/ppss can/md ;/. ;/.
but/cc forgive/vb anyway/rb ''/'' ./.
Jesus/np made/vbd three/cd things/nns clear/jj about/in forgiveness/nn ./.
We/ppss must/md ,/, first/rb of/in all/abn ,/, be/be willing/jj to/to forgive/vb others/nns before/cs we/ppss can/md secure/vb God's/np$ forgiveness/nn ./.
``/`` For/cs if/cs ye/ppss forgive/vb men/nns their/pp$ trespasses/nns ,/, your/pp$ heavenly/jj Father/nn-tl will/md also/rb forgive/vb you/ppo :/: but/cc if/cs ye/ppss forgive/vb not/* men/nns their/pp$ trespasses/nns ,/, neither/cc will/md your/pp$ Father/nn-tl forgive/vb --/-- your/pp$ trespasses/nns ''/'' ./.
Matthew/np-tl 6/cd-tl :/np 14-15/np ./.
It/pps will/md do/do no/at good/jj to/to seek/vb God's/np$ forgiveness/nn until/cs we/ppss have/hv forgiven/vbn those/dts who/wps have/hv done/vbn us/ppo wrong/jj ./.
Then/rb ,/, Jesus/np indicated/vbd that/cs God's/np$ forgiveness/nn is/bez unlimited/jj ./.
In/in the/at prayer/nn Jesus/np taught/vbd his/pp$ disciples/nns to/to pray/vb we/ppss find/vb these/dts words/nns ,/, ``/`` Forgive/vb us/ppo our/pp$ debts/nns ''/'' ./.
When/wrb a/at person/nn meets/vbz God's/np$ requirements/nns for/in the/at experience/nn of/in forgiveness/nn he/pps is/bez forgiven/vbn ./.
God's/np$ mercy/nn and/cc patience/nn will/md last/vb forever/rb ./.
Forgiveness/nn implies/vbz more/ap than/in a/at person/nn wanting/vbg his/pp$ past/ap sins/nns covered/vbn by/in God's/np$ love/nn ./.
It/pps also/rb implies/vbz that/cs a/at man/nn wants/vbz his/pp$ future/nn to/to be/be free/jj from/in the/at mistakes/nns of/in the/at past/nn ./.
We/ppss want/vb the/at past/nn forgiven/vbn ,/, but/cc at/in the/at same/ap time/nn we/ppss must/md be/be willing/jj for/cs God/np to/to direct/vb the/at future/nn ./.
Finally/rb ,/, we/ppss must/md be/be willing/jj to/to forgive/vb others/nns as/ql many/ap times/nns as/cs they/ppss sin/vb against/in us/ppo ./.
Once/rb Peter/np asked/vbd ,/, ``/`` How/wrb oft/rb shall/md my/pp$ brother/nn sin/vb against/in me/ppo ,/, and/cc I/ppss forgive/vb him/ppo ?/. ?/.
Till/in seven/cd times/nns ?/. ?/.
Jesus/np saith/vbz unto/in him/ppo ,/, until/cs seventy/cd times/in seven/cd ''/'' ./.
Matthew/np-tl 18/cd-tl :/:-tl 21-22/cd-tl ./.
Jesus/np not/* only/rb taught/vbd forgiveness/nn ,/, He/pps gave/vbd us/ppo an/at example/nn of/in it/ppo on/in the/at cross/nn ./.
With/in all/abn the/at energy/nn of/in his/pp$ broken/vbn body/nn he/pps prayed/vbd ,/, ``/`` Father/nn-tl ,/, forgive/vb them/ppo ,/, for/cs they/ppss know/vb not/* what/wdt they/ppss do/do ''/'' ./.
Luke/np-tl 23:34/cd-tl ./.
She's/pps+hvz been/ben in/in and/cc out/in of/in my/pp$ house/nn for/in a/at dozen/nn years/nns now/rb ,/, although/cs she's/pps+bez still/rb a/at teen-ager/nn who/wps looks/vbz like/cs a/at baby/nn ,/, she/pps is/bez getting/vbg married/vbn ./.
Her/pp$ mother/nn ,/, now/rb dead/jj ,/, was/bedz my/pp$ good/jj friend/nn and/cc when/wrb she/pps came/vbd to/to tell/vb us/ppo about/in her/pp$ plans/nns and/cc to/to show/vb off/rp her/pp$ ring/nn I/ppss had/hvd a/at sobering/vbg wish/nn to/to say/vb something/pn meaningful/jj to/in her/ppo ,/, something/pn her/pp$ mother/nn would/md wish/vb said/vbn ./.
For/in a/at while/nn there/ex was/bedz such/jj shrill/jj girlish/jj commotion/nn I/ppss couldn't/md* have/hv made/vbn myself/ppl heard/vbn if/cs I'd/ppss+hvd had/hvn the/at equivalent/nn of/in the/at message/nn to/in Garcia/np ./.
But/cc when/wrb some/dti of/in the/at squeals/nns had/hvd subsided/vbn and/cc she/pps had/hvd been/ben through/in one/cd of/in those/dts sessions/nns that/wps are/ber so/ql indispensable/jj to/in the/at young/jj female/nn --/-- six/cd girls/nns sprawled/vbn on/in one/cd bed/nn ,/, drinking/vbg Cokes/nps and/cc giggling/vbg --/-- she/pps came/vbd back/rb to/in the/at kitchen/nn to/to talk/vb with/in me/ppo a/at minute/nn ./.
``/`` How/wrb do/do you/ppss know/vb you/ppss love/vb somebody/pn enough/rb to/to get/vb married/vbn ''/'' ?/. ?/.
She/pps asked/vbd ./.
It/pps was/bedz the/at oldest/jjt and/cc toughest/jjt question/nn young/jj lovers/nns have/hv ever/rb asked/vbn :/: How/wrb can/md you/ppss be/be sure/jj ?/. ?/.
``/`` Aren't/ber* you/ppss sure/jj ''/'' ?/. ?/.
I/ppss asked/vbd ,/, looking/vbg at/in her/ppo searchingly/rb ./.
I/ppss wanted/vbd to/to grab/vb her/ppo by/in the/at arm/nn and/cc beg/vb her/ppo to/to wait/vb ,/, to/to consider/vb ,/, to/to know/vb for/in certain/jj because/cs life/nn is/bez so/ql long/jj and/cc marriage/nn is/bez so/ql important/jj ./.
But/cc if/cs she/pps were/bed just/rb having/hvg a/at normal/jj case/nn of/in pre-nuptial/jj jitters/nns such/abl a/at question/nn might/md frighten/vb her/ppo out/in of/in a/at really/ql good/jj marriage/nn ./.
Besides/rb ,/, in/in all/abn honesty/nn ,/, I/ppss don't/do* know/vb how/wrb you/ppss can/md be/be sure/jj ./.
I/ppss don't/do* know/vb any/dti secret/jj recipe/nn for/in certainty/nn ./.
In/in the/at fevered/jj ,/, intoxicating/vbg ,/, breathless/jj state/nn of/in being/beg in/in love/nn the/at usual/jj signposts/nns that/wps guide/vb you/ppo to/in lasting/vbg and/cc satisfying/vbg relationships/nns are/ber sometimes/rb obscured/vbn ./.
I/ppss knew/vbd of/in but/rb one/cd test/nn and/cc I/ppss threw/vbd it/ppo out/rp to/in her/ppo for/in what/wdt it/pps was/bedz worth/jj ./.
``/`` Does/doz he/pps ever/rb bore/vb you/ppo ''/'' ?/. ?/.
I/ppss asked/vbd ./.
``/`` Bore/vb me/ppo ''/'' ?/. ?/.
She/pps was/bedz shocked/vbn ./.
Oh/uh ,/, no-o/rb !/. !/.
Why/uh ,/, he's/pps+bez so/ql darling/jj and/cc ''/''
``/`` I/ppss mean/vb ''/'' ,/, I/ppss went/vbd on/rp ruthlessly/rb ,/, ``/`` when/wrb he's/pps+bez not/* talking/vbg about/in you/ppo or/cc himself/ppl or/cc the/at wonders/nns of/in love/nn ,/, is/bez he/pps interesting/jj ?/. ?/.
Does/doz he/pps care/vb about/in things/nns that/wps matter/vb to/in you/ppo ?/. ?/.
Can/md you/ppss visualize/vb being/beg stranded/vbn with/in him/ppo on/in a/at desert/nn island/nn for/in years/nns and/cc years/nns and/cc still/rb find/vb him/ppo fascinating/jj ?/. ?/.
Because/cs ,/, honey/nn ,/, I/ppss thought/vbd silently/rb ,/, there/ex are/ber plenty/nn of/in desert/nn islands/nns in/in every/at marriage/nn --/-- long/jj periods/nns when/wrb you're/ppss+ber hopelessly/rb stranded/vbn ,/, together/rb ./.
And/cc if/cs you/ppss bore/vb each/dt other/ap then/rb ,/, heaven/nn help/vb you/ppo ./.
She/pps came/vbd back/rb the/at other/ap day/nn to/to reassure/vb me/ppo ./.
She/pps has/hvz studied/vbn and/cc observed/vbn and/cc she/pps is/bez convinced/vbn that/cs her/pp$ young/jj man/nn is/bez going/vbg to/to be/be endlessly/rb enchanting/jj ./.
She/pps asked/vbd if/cs I/ppss had/hvd other/ap advice/nn and/cc ,/, heady/jj with/in success/nn ,/, I/ppss rushed/vbd it/ppo in/rp ,/, I/ppss hope/vb not/* too/ql late/rb ./.
Be/be friends/nns with/in your/pp$ mother-in-law/nn ./.
Jokes/nns ,/, cartoons/nns and/cc cynics/nns to/in the/at contrary/jj ,/, mothers-in-law/nns make/vb good/jj friends/nns ./.
I/ppss do/do not/* know/vb Dr./nn-tl Wilson/np Sneed/np well/rb ./.
But/cc I/ppss was/bedz deeply/ql moved/vbn by/in his/pp$ letter/nn of/in resignation/nn as/cs rector/nn of/in St./nn-tl Luke's/np$-tl Church/nn-tl in/in Atlanta/np ./.
It/pps was/bedz the/at cry/nn of/in not/* just/rb one/cd heart/nn ;/. ;/.
it/pps spoke/vbd for/in many/ap in/in the/at clergy/nn ,/, I/ppss suspect/vb ./.
The/at pulpit/nn is/bez a/at lonely/jj place/nn ./.
Who/wps stops/vbz to/to think/vb of/in that/dt ?/. ?/.
Imagine/vb the/at searching/nn and/cc the/at prayer/nn that/wps lay/vbd behind/in the/at letter/nn the/at rector/nn wrote/vbd after/in almost/rb a/at decade/nn of/in service/nn to/in this/dt majestic/jj church/nn ./.
``/`` Such/abl a/at church/nn needs/vbz vigor/nn and/cc vitality/nn in/in its/pp$ rector/nn and/cc one/cd man/nn has/hvz only/rb so/ql much/ap of/in these/dts endowments/nns ''/'' ,/, he/pps told/vbd his/pp$ members/nns ./.
A/at minister/nn should/md not/* stay/vb ``/`` beyond/in the/at time/nn that/cs his/pp$ leadership/nn should/md benefit/vb ''/'' his/pp$ church/nn ,/, he/pps wrote/vbd ,/, ``/`` for/cs he/pps becomes/vbz ordinary/jj ./.
''/''
And/cc so/rb the/at young/jj minister/nn resigned/vbd ,/, to/to go/vb and/cc study/vb and/cc pray/vb ,/, having/hvg never/rb passed/vbn a/at day/nn ,/, he/pps told/vbd his/pp$ parishioners/nns ,/, when/wrb ``/`` I/ppss did/dod not/* gain/vb from/in you/ppo far/ql more/ap than/cs I/ppss ever/rb gave/vbd to/in you/ppo ''/'' ./.
His/pp$ very/ql honest/jj act/nn called/vbd up/rp the/at recent/jj talk/nn I/ppss had/hvd with/in another/dt minister/nn ,/, a/at modest/jj Methodist/np ,/, who/wps said/vbd :/: ``/`` I/ppss feel/vb so/ql deeply/ql blessed/vbn by/in God/np when/wrb I/ppss can/md give/vb a/at message/nn of/in love/nn and/cc comfort/nn to/in other/ap men/nns ,/, and/cc I/ppss would/md have/hv it/ppo no/at other/ap way/nn :/: and/cc it/pps is/bez unworthy/jj to/to think/vb of/in self/nn ./.
But/cc oh/uh ,/, how/wrb I/ppss do/do sometimes/rb need/vb just/rb a/at moment/nn of/in rest/nn ,/, and/cc peace/nn ,/, in/in myself/ppl ''/'' ./.
A/at man/nn who/wps gives/vbz himself/ppl to/in God/np and/cc to/in the/at believers/nns of/in his/pp$ church/nn takes/vbz upon/in himself/ppl a/at life/nn of/in giving/vbg ./.
He/pps does/doz not/* expect/vb to/to get/vb great/jj riches/nns or/cc he/pps would/md not/* have/hv chosen/vbn to/to answer/vb the/at call/nn to/to preach/vb ./.
The/at good/jj ones/nns are/ber not/* motivated/vbn to/to seek/vb vainly/rb ,/, nor/cc are/ber they/ppss disposed/vbd to/to covet/vb comfort/nn ,/, or/cc they/ppss would/md have/hv been/ben led/vbn to/in fields/nns that/wps offer/vb comfort/nn and/cc feed/vb vanity/nn ./.
Theirs/pp$$ is/bez a/at sacrificial/jj life/nn by/in earthly/jj standards/nns ./.
Yet/cc we/ppss who/wps lean/vb upon/in such/abl a/at man/nn and/cc draw/vb strength/nn from/in him/ppo and/cc expect/vb interpretation/nn of/in the/at infinite/nn through/in him/ppo --/-- we/ppss who/wps readily/rb accept/vb his/pp$ sacrifice/nn as/cs our/pp$ due/nn ,/, we/ppss of/in the/at congregations/nns are/ber the/at first/od to/to tell/vb him/ppo what/wdt is/bez in/in our/pp$ minds/nns instead/rb of/in listening/vbg to/in what/wdt is/bez in/in his/pp$ soul/nn ./.
We/ppss press/vb him/ppo to/to conform/vb to/in our/pp$ comfortable/jj conceptions/nns and/cc not/* to/to bruise/vb our/pp$ satisfactions/nns with/in his/pp$ word/nn ,/, and/cc God's/np$ ./.
We/ppss do/do not/* defeat/vb the/at good/jj ones/nns with/in this/dt cruelty/nn ,/, but/cc we/ppss add/vb to/in their/pp$ burden/nn ,/, while/cs expecting/vbg them/ppo to/to bestow/vb saintliness/nn upon/in us/ppo in/in return/nn for/in ostentatious/jj church/nn attendance/nn and/cc a/at few/ap bucks/nns a/at week/nn ,/, American/jj cash/nn ./.
If/cs we/ppss break/vb the/at minister/nn to/in our/pp$ bit/nn ,/, we/ppss are/ber buying/vbg back/rb our/pp$ own/jj sins/nns ./.
If/cs he/pps won't/md* break/vb ,/, we/ppss add/vb to/in the/at stress/nn he/pps bears/vbz ./.
And/cc a/at minister/nn of/in all/abn men/nns is/bez most/ql conscious/jj that/cs he/pps is/bez mere/jj man/nn --/-- prone/jj to/in the/at stresses/nns that/cs earthly/jj humanity/nn is/bez heir/nn to/in ./.
We/ppss expect/vb him/ppo to/to be/be noble/jj ,/, and/cc to/to make/vb us/ppo so/rb --/-- yet/cc he/pps knows/vbz ,/, and/cc tries/nns to/to tell/vb us/ppo ,/, how/wrb very/ql humble/jj man/nn must/md be/be ./.
We/ppss expect/vb bestowal/nn of/in God's/np$ love/nn through/in him/ppo ./.
But/cc how/ql little/ap love/nn we/ppss give/vb him/ppo ./.
The/at church/nn truly/rb is/bez not/* a/at rest/nn home/nn for/in saints/nns ,/, but/cc a/at hospital/nn for/in sinners/nns ./.
Yet/cc every/at Sunday/nr we/ppss sinners/nns go/vb to/in that/dt emergency/nn room/nn to/to receive/vb first/od aid/nn ,/, and/cc we/ppss leave/vb unmindful/jj that/cs the/at man/nn who/wps ministered/vbd to/in us/ppo is/bez a/at human/jj being/nn who/wps suffers/vbz ,/, too/rb ./.
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Mr./np Podger/np always/rb particularly/rb enjoyed/vbd the/at last/ap night/nn of/in each/dt summer/nn at/in Loon/nn-tl Lake/nn-tl ./.
The/at narrow/jj fringe/nn of/in sadness/nn that/wps ran/vbd around/in it/ppo only/rb emphasized/vbd the/at pleasure/nn ./.
The/at evening/nn was/bedz not/* always/rb spent/vbn in/in the/at same/ap way/nn ./.
This/dt year/nn ,/, on/in a/at night/nn cool/jj with/in the/at front/nn of/in September/np moving/vbg in/rp ,/, but/cc with/in plenty/nn of/in summer/nn still/rb about/rb ,/, the/at Podgers/nps were/bed holding/vbg a/at neighborhood/nn gathering/nn in/in the/at Pod/np ./.
The/at little/jj cottage/nn was/bedz bursting/vbg with/in people/nns of/in all/abn ages/nns ./.
In/in the/at midst/nn of/in it/ppo all/abn ,/, Mr./np Podger/np came/vbd out/rp on/in the/at Pod/np porch/nn ,/, alone/rb ./.
He/pps had/hvd that/dt day/nn attended/vbn a/at country/nn auction/nn ,/, and/cc he/pps had/hvd come/vbn back/rb with/in a/at prize/nn ./.
The/at prize/nn was/bedz an/at old-fashioned/jj ,/, woven/vbn cloth/nn hammock/nn ,/, complete/jj with/in cross-top/nn pillow/nn ,/, fringed/vbn side/nn pieces/nns ,/, and/cc hooks/nns for/in hanging/vbg ./.
Mrs./np Podger/np had/hvd obligingly/rb pushed/vbn things/nns around/rb on/in the/at porch/nn to/to make/vb room/nn for/in it/ppo ,/, and/cc there/rb it/pps was/bedz ,/, slung/vbn in/in a/at vine-shaded/jj corner/nn ,/, the/at night/nn breeze/nn rippling/vbg its/pp$ fringe/nn with/in a/at slow/jj ,/, caressing/vbg movement/nn ./.
Mr./np Podger/np sat/vbd down/rp in/in it/ppo ,/, pushed/vbd himself/ppl back/rb and/cc forth/rb in/in one/cd or/cc two/cd slow/jj ,/, rhythmic/jj motions/nns ,/, and/cc then/rb swung/vbd his/pp$ feet/nns up/rp into/in it/ppo ./.
He/pps closed/vbd his/pp$ eyes/nns and/cc let/vbd the/at unintelligible/jj drift/nn of/in voices/nns sweep/vb pleasantly/rb over/in him/ppo ./.
Suddenly/rb one/cd young/jj voice/nn rose/vbd above/in the/at others/nns ./.
``/`` But/cc ''/'' ,/, it/pps said/vbd ,/, ``/`` do/do you/ppss always/rb know/vb when/wrb you're/ppss+ber happy/jj ''/'' ?/. ?/.
The/at voice/nn sank/vbd back/rb into/in the/at general/jj tangle/nn of/in sound/nn ,/, but/cc the/at question/nn stayed/vbd in/in Mr./np Podger's/np$ mind/nn ./.
Here/rb ,/, in/in the/at cool/jj ,/, autumn-touched/jj evening/nn ,/, Mr./np Podger/np mentally/rb retraced/vbd a/at day/nn that/wps had/hvd left/vbn him/ppo greatly/rb contented/vbn and/cc at/in peace/nn ./.
It/pps had/hvd begun/vbn with/in the/at blue/jj jay/nn feather/nn ./.
Walking/vbg along/in the/at lake/nn before/in breakfast/nn ,/, Mr./np Podger/np had/hvd seen/vbn the/at feather/nn ,/, and/cc the/at bird/nn that/wps had/hvd lost/vbn it/ppo in/in flight/nn ./.
The/at winging/vbg spread/nn of/in blue/nn had/hvd gone/vbn on/rp ,/, calling/vbg harshly/rb ,/, into/in the/at wood/nn ./.
The/at small/jj shaft/nn of/in blue/nn had/hvd drifted/vbn down/rp and/cc come/vbn to/in rest/nn at/in his/pp$ feet/nns ./.
All/abn day/nn long/rb Mr./np Podger/np ,/, who/wps was/bedz a/at straw-hat/nn man/nn in/in the/at summer/nn ,/, had/hvd worn/vbn the/at feather/nn in/in the/at band/nn of/in his/pp$ broad-brimmed/jj sunshield/nn ./.
Would/md a/at blue/jj feather/nn in/in a/at man's/nn$ hat/nn make/vb him/ppo happy/jj all/abn day/nn ?/. ?/.
Hardly/rb ./.
But/cc it/pps was/bedz something/pn to/to have/hv seen/vbn it/ppo floating/vbg down/rp through/in the/at early/jj morning/nn sunshine/nn ,/, linking/vbg the/at blue/nn of/in the/at sky/nn with/in the/at blue/nn of/in the/at asters/nns by/in the/at lake/nn ./.
Then/rb ,/, since/cs the/at auction/nn was/bedz being/beg held/vbn nearby/rb ,/, he/pps had/hvd walked/vbn to/in it/ppo ./.
And/cc there/rb ,/, on/in the/at way/nn ,/, had/hvd been/ben the/at box/nn turtle/nn ,/, that/dt slow/jj ,/, self-contained/jj ,/, world-ignoring/jj relic/nn of/in pre-history/nn ,/, bent/vbn ,/, for/in reasons/nns best/ql known/vbn to/in itself/ppl ,/, on/in crossing/vbg the/at road/nn ./.
It/pps was/bedz doing/vbg very/ql well/rb ,/, too/rb ,/, having/hvg reached/vbn the/at center/nn ,/, and/cc was/bedz pursuing/vbg its/pp$ way/nn with/in commendable/jj singleness/nn of/in purpose/nn when/wrb Mr./np Podger/np saw/vbd hazard/nn approaching/vbg in/in the/at shape/nn of/in a/at flashy/jj little/jj sports/nns car/nn ./.
Would/md the/at driver/nn see/vb the/at turtle/nn ?/. ?/.
Would/md he/pps take/vb pains/nns to/to avoid/vb it/ppo ?/. ?/.
Mr./np Podger/np took/vbd no/at chances/nns ./.
Taking/vbg off/rp his/pp$ hat/nn and/cc signaling/vbg the/at driver/nn with/in it/ppo ,/, Mr./np Podger/np stepped/vbd into/in the/at road/nn ,/, lifted/vbd the/at surprised/vbn turtle/nn and/cc consummated/vbd its/pp$ road-crossing/nn with/in what/wdt must/md have/hv been/ben a/at breath-taking/jj suddenness/nn ./.
The/at turtle/nn immediately/rb withdrew/vbd into/in its/pp$ private/jj council/nn room/nn to/to study/vb the/at phenomenon/nn ./.
But/cc Mr./np Podger/np and/cc the/at driver/nn of/in the/at sports/nns car/nn waved/vbd at/in each/dt other/ap ./.
Here/rb in/in the/at cool/jj darkness/nn Mr./np Podger/np could/md still/rb feel/vb the/at warmth/nn of/in midday/nn ,/, could/md still/rb see/vb the/at yellow/jj butterflies/nns dancing/vbg over/in the/at road/nn ,/, could/md still/rb see/vb the/at friendly/jj grin/nn on/in the/at young/jj ,/, sun-browned/jj face/nn as/cs the/at driver/nn looked/vbd back/rb over/in his/pp$ shoulder/nn for/in a/at moment/nn before/cs the/at car/nn streaked/vbd out/in of/in sight/nn ./.
Where/wrb was/bedz the/at driver/nn now/rb ?/. ?/.
What/wdt was/bedz he/pps doing/vbg ?/. ?/.
And/cc the/at turtle/nn ?/. ?/.
Mr./np Podger/np smiled/vbd ./.
For/in a/at few/ap brief/jj minutes/nns they/ppss had/hvd all/abn been/ben part/nn of/in one/cd little/jj drama/nn ./.
The/at three/cd would/md never/rb meet/vb again/rb ,/, but/cc for/in some/dti reason/nn or/cc other/ap Mr./np Podger/np was/bedz sure/jj he/pps would/md always/rb remember/vb the/at incident/nn ./.
Then/rb there/ex had/hvd been/ben the/at auction/nn itself/ppl ./.
Mr./np Podger/np heard/vbd again/rb ;/. ;/.
at/in will/nn ,/, the/at voice/nn of/in the/at auctioneer/nn ,/, the/at voices/nns of/in the/at bidders/nns ,/, and/cc finally/rb the/at small/jj boy/nn who/wps had/hvd been/ben so/ql interested/vbn in/in Mr./np Podger's/np$ hammock/nn purchase/nn ./.
``/`` I/ppss like/vb them/dts things/nns ,/, too/rb ''/'' ,/, he/pps had/hvd said/vbn ./.
``/`` We/ppss got/vbn one/cd at/in home/nr ./.
You/ppss know/vb what/wdt ?/. ?/.
If/cs you're/ppss+ber lyin'/vbg out/rp in/in the/at hammock/nn at/in night/nn ,/, and/cc it/pps gets/vbz kinda/ql cool/jj --/-- you/ppss know/vb --/-- you/ppss just/rb take/vb these/dts sides/nns with/in the/at fringe/nn on/rp --/-- see/uh --/-- and/cc wrap/vb 'em/ppo right/ql over/in you/ppo ./.
I/ppss do/do it/ppo ,/, lots/nns o'/in times/nns --/-- I/ppss like/vb to/to lie/vb in/in a/at hammock/nn at/in night/nn ,/, by/in myself/ppl ,/, when/wrb it's/pps+bez all/ql quiet/jj ./.
The/at wind/nn moves/vbz it/ppo a/at little/ap bit/nn --/-- you/ppss know/vb ./.
''/''
Mr./np Podger/np had/hvd thanked/vbn him/ppo gravely/rb ,/, and/cc now/rb he/pps made/vbd use/nn of/in the/at advice/nn ./.
As/cs he/pps pulled/vbd the/at fringed/vbn sides/nns up/rp and/cc made/vbd himself/ppl into/in a/at cocoon/nn ,/, Mr./np Podger/np saw/vbd that/dt thin/jj ,/, attractive/jj ,/, freckled/vbn little/jj face/nn again/rb ,/, and/cc hoped/vbd that/cs the/at boy/nn ,/, too/rb ,/, was/bedz lying/vbg in/in a/at cool/jj ,/, fringed-wrapped/jj quiet/nn ./.
Alacrity/np ,/, the/at Podger/np cat/nn ,/, came/vbd by/in the/at hammock/nn ,/, rubbed/vbd her/pp$ back/nn briefly/rb against/in it/ppo ,/, and/cc then/rb ,/, sure/jj of/in a/at welcome/nn ,/, hopped/vbd up/rp ./.
She/pps remarked/vbd that/cs she/pps found/vbd the/at night/nn wind/nn a/at little/ql chilly/jj ,/, and/cc Mr./np Podger/np took/vbd her/ppo inside/in the/at fringe/nn ./.
Soon/rb her/pp$ purring/vbg rivaled/vbd the/at chirping/nn of/in the/at tree/nn crickets/nns ,/, rivaled/vbd the/at hum/nn of/in voices/nns from/in inside/in the/at Pod/np ./.
Mr./np Podger/np was/bedz just/rb adding/vbg this/dt to/in his/pp$ pictures/nns of/in the/at day/nn when/wrb the/at screen/nn door/nn opened/vbd and/cc Pam/np burst/vbd out/rp ./.
``/`` Dad/nn-tl ''/'' !/. !/.
She/pps said/vbd ./.
``/`` It's/pps+bez getting/vbg so/ql chilly/jj we've/ppss+hv lighted/vbn a/at fire/nn ,/, and/cc we're/ppss+ber going/vbg to/to tell/vb a/at round/jj robin/nn story/nn --/-- a/at nice/jj ,/, scary/jj one/cd ./.
We/ppss need/vb you/ppo to/to start/vb it/ppo ./.
Why/wrb are/ber you/ppss out/rp here/rb all/abn by/in yourself/ppl ?/. ?/.
Aren't/ber* you/ppss happy/jj ''/'' ?/. ?/.
Mr./np Podger/np opened/vbd his/pp$ cocoon/nn and/cc emerged/vbd ,/, tucking/vbg Alacrity/np under/in his/pp$ arm/nn to/to bring/vb her/ppo in/rp by/in the/at fire/nn ./.
``/`` Of/in course/nn I/ppss am/bem ''/'' ,/, he/pps said/vbd ./.
``/`` Never/rb happier/jjr in/in my/pp$ life/nn ./.
I/ppss just/rb came/vbd out/rp here/rb to/to know/vb it/ppo ''/'' ./.
Dallas/np-hl
As/cs the/at South/nr-tl begins/vbz another/dt school/nn year/nn ,/, national/jj and/cc even/rb world/nn attention/nn is/bez directed/vbn at/in the/at region's/nn$ slow/jj progress/nn toward/in racial/jj equality/nn in/in the/at public/jj schools/nns ./.
Desegregation/nn is/bez beginning/vbg in/in two/cd more/ap important/jj Southern/jj-tl cities/nns --/-- Dallas/np and/cc Atlanta/np ./.
In/in each/dt city/nn civic/jj and/cc education/nn leaders/nns have/hv been/ben working/vbg hard/rb to/to get/vb public/jj opinion/nn prepared/vbn to/to accept/vb the/at inevitability/nn of/in equal/jj treatment/nn ./.
These/dts programs/nns emphasize/vb the/at acceptance/nn of/in biracial/jj classrooms/nns peacefully/rb ./.
The/at programs/nns do/do not/* take/vb sides/nns on/in the/at issue/nn itself/ppl ./.
They/ppss point/vb out/rp simply/rb that/cs ``/`` it/pps is/bez the/at law/nn of/in the/at land/nn ''/'' ./.
The/at two/cd cities/nns have/hv the/at examples/nns of/in Little/jj-tl Rock/nn-tl and/cc New/jj-tl Orleans/np-tl to/to hold/vb up/rp as/cs warnings/nns against/in resorting/vbg to/in violence/nn to/to try/vb to/to stop/vb the/at processes/nns of/in desegregation/nn ./.
Even/ql better/jjr ,/, they/ppss have/hv the/at examples/nns of/in Nashville/np and/cc Houston/np to/to hold/vb up/rp as/cs peaceful/jj and/cc progressive/jj programs/nns ./.
In/in each/dt case/nn there/ex was/bedz an/at initial/jj act/nn of/in violence/nn ./.
In/in Nashville/np ,/, a/at school/nn was/bedz dynamited/vbn ./.
In/in Houston/np ,/, there/ex were/bed a/at few/ap incidents/nns of/in friction/nn between/in whites/nns and/cc Negroes/nps ,/, none/pn of/in which/wdt were/bed serious/jj ./.
In/in each/dt city/nn quick/jj public/nn reaction/nn and/cc fast/jj action/nn by/in the/at city/nn government/nn halted/vbd the/at threats/nns of/in more/ql serious/jj incidents/nns ./.
The/at Nashville/np plan/nn ,/, incidentally/rb ,/, has/hvz become/vbn recognized/vbn as/cs perhaps/rb the/at most/ql acceptable/jj and/cc thus/rb the/at most/ql practical/jj to/to put/vb into/in effect/nn in/in the/at troubled/vbn South/nr-tl ./.
It/pps is/bez a/at ``/`` stair-step/nn ''/'' plan/nn ,/, in/in which/wdt desegregation/nn begins/vbz in/in the/at first/od grade/nn ./.
Each/dt year/nn another/dt grade/nn is/bez added/vbn to/in the/at process/nn ,/, until/cs finally/rb all/abn 12/cd grades/nns are/ber integrated/vbn ./.
The/at schedules/nns are/ber flexible/jj so/cs that/cs the/at program/nn can/md be/be accelerated/vbn as/cs the/at public/nn becomes/vbz more/ql tolerant/jj or/cc realizes/vbz that/cs it/pps is/bez something/pn that/wps has/hvz to/to be/be done/vbn ,/, ``/`` so/rb why/wrb not/* now/rb ''/'' ./.
The/at program/nn has/hvz worked/vbn well/rb in/in both/abx Nashville/np and/cc Houston/np ./.
It/pps met/vbd a/at serious/jj rebuff/nn in/in New/jj-tl Orleans/np-tl ,/, where/wrb the/at two/cd schools/nns selected/vbn for/in the/at first/od moves/nns toward/in integration/nn were/bed boycotted/vbn by/in white/jj parents/nns ./.
Another/dt attempt/nn will/md be/be made/vbn this/dt year/nn in/in New/jj-tl Orleans/np-tl to/to resume/vb the/at program/nn ./.
Generally/rb ,/, throughout/in the/at South/nr-tl ,/, there/ex is/bez a/at growing/vbg impatience/nn with/in the/at pattern/nn of/in violence/nn with/in which/wdt every/at step/nn of/in desegregation/nn is/bez met/vbn ./.
Perhaps/rb the/at most/ql eloquent/jj move/nn toward/in removal/nn of/in racial/jj barriers/nns has/hvz been/ben in/in Dallas/np ./.
During/in the/at summer/nn ,/, Negroes/nps began/vbd quietly/rb patronizing/vbg previously/rb segregated/vbn restaurants/nns and/cc lunch/nn counters/nns in/in downtown/nr retail/nn establishments/nns ./.
It/pps was/bedz part/nn of/in a/at citywide/jj move/nn toward/in full/jj integration/nn ./.
So/ql successful/jj has/hvz been/ben this/dt program/nn ,/, worked/vbn out/rp by/in white/jj and/cc Negro/np civic/jj leaders/nns ,/, that/cs further/jjr extensions/nns are/ber expected/vbn in/in the/at next/ap few/ap months/nns ./.
Hotels/nns ,/, for/in example/nn ,/, are/ber ready/jj to/to let/vb down/rp the/at bars/nns ./.
Already/rb ,/, at/in least/ap one/cd hotel/nn has/hvz been/ben quietly/rb taking/vbg reservations/nns on/in a/at nonracial/jj basis/nn ./.
Several/ap conventions/nns have/hv been/ben held/vbn in/in recent/jj months/nns in/in hotels/nns on/in a/at nonsegregated/jj basis/nn ./.
This/dt is/bez a/at radical/jj change/nn in/in attitude/nn from/in the/at conditions/nns which/wdt prevailed/vbd several/ap years/nns ago/rb ,/, when/wrb a/at series/nn of/in bombings/nns was/bedz directed/vbn against/in Negroes/nps who/wps were/bed moving/vbg into/in previously/rb all-white/jj neighborhoods/nns of/in Dallas/np ./.
It/pps is/bez also/rb symptomatic/jj of/in a/at change/nn in/in attitude/nn which/wdt appears/vbz to/to be/be spreading/vbg all/ql across/in the/at South/nr-tl ./.
Southern/jj-tl whites/nns themselves/ppls are/ber realizing/vbg that/cs they/ppss had/hvd been/ben wrong/jj in/in using/vbg violence/nn to/to try/vb to/to stop/vb Negroes/nps from/in claiming/vbg equal/jj rights/nns ./.
They/ppss insist/vb they/ppss are/ber ashamed/jj of/in such/jj violence/nn and/cc intimidation/nn as/cs occurred/vbd in/in Alabama/np when/wrb the/at Freedom/nn-tl Riders/nns-tl sought/vbd to/to break/vb down/rp racial/jj discrimination/nn in/in local/jj bus/nn depots/nns ./.
All/ql across/in the/at South/nr-tl there/ex are/ber signs/nns that/cs racial/jj violence/nn is/bez finding/vbg less/ap approval/nn among/in whites/nns who/wps themselves/ppls would/md never/rb take/vb active/jj part/nn but/cc might/md once/rb have/hv shown/vbn a/at tolerant/jj attitude/nn toward/in it/ppo ./.
There/ex are/ber many/ap causes/nns for/in this/dt change/nn ./.
One/cd of/in the/at most/ql important/jj is/bez economic/jj ./.
Business/nn leaders/nns are/ber aware/jj now/rb that/cs they/ppss suffer/vb greatly/rb from/in any/dti outbreak/nn of/in violence/nn ./.
They/ppss are/ber putting/vbg strong/jj pressure/nn on/in their/pp$ police/nn departments/nns to/to keep/vb order/nn ./.
In/in the/at past/ap these/dts same/ap Southerners/nns-tl were/bed inclined/vbn to/to look/vb the/at other/ap way/nn ./.
And/cc as/cs the/at businessmen/nns have/hv begun/vbn to/to act/vb ,/, a/at real/jj sense/nn of/in co-operation/nn has/hvz sprung/vbn up/rp ./.
This/dt co-operation/nn has/hvz emboldened/vbn other/ap Southern/jj-tl whites/nns to/to add/vb their/pp$ voices/nns to/in demands/nns for/in peaceable/jj accommodation/nn ./.
They/ppss realize/vb that/cs by/in acting/vbg in/in concert/nn ,/, rather/in than/in individually/rb ,/, they/ppss will/md not/* be/be picked/vbn out/rp as/cs objects/nns of/in retaliation/nn --/-- economic/jj and/cc otherwise/rb ./.
Since/cs moving/vbg from/in a/at Chicago/np suburb/nn to/in Southern/jj-tl California/np-tl a/at few/ap months/nns ago/rb ,/, I've/ppss+hv been/ben introduced/vbn to/in a/at new/jj game/nn called/vbn Lanesmanship/nn-tl ./.
Played/vbn mostly/rb on/in the/at freeways/nns around/in Los/np Angeles/np ,/, it/pps goes/vbz like/cs this/dt :/:
A/at driver/nn cruising/vbg easily/rb at/in 70/cd m.p.h./nns in/in Lane/nn-tl A/np-tl of/in a/at four-lane/jj freeway/nn spies/vbz an/at incipient/jj traffic/nn jam/nn ahead/rb ./.
Traffic/nn in/in the/at next/ap lane/nn appears/vbz to/to be/be moving/vbg more/ql smoothly/rb so/cs he/pps pokes/vbz a/at tentative/jj fender/nn into/in Lane/nn-tl B/np-tl ,/, which/wdt is/bez heavily/rb populated/vbn by/in cars/nns also/rb moving/vbg at/in 70/cd m.p.h./nns ./.
The/at adjacent/jj driver/nn in/in Lane/nn-tl B/np-tl has/hvz three/cd choices/nns open/jj to/in him/ppo ./.
He/pps can/md (/( 1/cd )/) point/vb his/pp$ car/nn resolutely/rb at/in the/at invading/vbg fender/nn and/cc force/vb the/at other/ap driver/nn back/rb into/in Lane/nn-tl A/np-tl ;/. ;/.
(/( 2/cd )/) slow/vb down/rp and/cc permit/vb the/at ambivalent/jj driver/nn to/to change/vb lanes/nns ;/. ;/.
or/cc (/( 3/cd )/) alternately/rb accelerate/vb and/cc decelerate/vb ,/, thus/rb keeping/vbg the/at first/od driver/nn guessing/vbg as/in to/in his/pp$ intentions/nns ,/, thereby/rb making/vbg a/at fascinating/jj sport/nn of/in the/at whole/jj affair/nn ./.
The/at really/ql remarkable/jj thing/nn to/in me/ppo is/bez that/cs most/ap California/np natives/nns unhesitatingly/rb elect/vb to/to slow/vb down/rp and/cc permit/vb the/at invading/vbg car/nn free/jj access/nn ./.
Whether/cs or/cc not/* this/dt is/bez done/vbn out/in of/in enlightened/vbn self-preservation/nn ,/, I/ppss don't/do* know/vb ./.
But/cc it/pps is/bez done/vbn ,/, consistently/rb and/cc I'm/ppss+bem both/abx surprised/vbn and/cc impressed/vbn ./.
This/dt could/md never/rb happen/vb in/in my/pp$ native/jj Chicago/np ./.
There/rb such/jj soggy/jj acquiesence/nn would/md be/be looked/vbn upon/rb as/cs a/at sure/jj sign/nn of/in deteriorating/vbg manhood/nn ./.
In/in Chicago/np ,/, the/at driver/nn cut/vbn out/rp would/md likely/rb jam/vb his/pp$ gas/nn pedal/nn to/in the/at floor/nn in/in an/at effort/nn to/to force/vb the/at other/ap car/nn back/rb ./.
Failing/vbg this/dt ,/, he/pps would/md pull/vb alongside/rb at/in the/at first/od opportunity/nn and/cc shake/vb his/pp$ fist/nn threateningly/rb ./.
This/dt negative/nn explanation/nn of/in courtesy/nn on/in the/at freeways/nns ,/, however/wrb ,/, does/doz an/at injustice/nn to/in Southern/jj-tl California/np-tl drivers/nns ./.
At/in the/at risk/nn of/in losing/vbg my/pp$ charge-a-plate/nn at/in Marshall/np-tl Field/np-tl and/cc-tl Company/nn-tl ,/, I/ppss would/md like/vb to/to challenge/vb an/at old/jj and/cc hallowed/vbn stereotype/nn ./.
After/in three/cd months/nns of/in research/nn ,/, I/ppss can/md state/vb unequivocally/rb that/cs Los/np Angeles/np drivers/nns are/ber considerably/ql more/ql courteous/jj and/cc competent/jj than/cs any/dti other/ap drivers/nns I've/ppss+hv ever/rb encountered/vbn ./.
During/in one/cd recent/jj day/nn of/in driving/vbg about/in Los/np Angeles/np there/ex were/bed actually/rb a/at dozen/nn occasions/nns when/wrb oncoming/jj drivers/nns stopped/vbd an/at entire/jj lane/nn of/in traffic/nn to/to permit/vb me/ppo to/to pull/vb out/rp of/in an/at impossible/jj side/nn street/nn ./.
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cb10 | cb10 |@word miami:1 fla:1 march:1 17:1 town:1 writer:2 come:4 paul:1 richards:2 today:1 ask:3 oriole:3 manager:2 think:4 ball:3 club:5 would:3 improve:3 year:16 richard:4 course:3 know:3 deep:1 thinker:1 baseball:1 go:5 often:2 make:4 complex:1 ridiculously:1 simple:1 vice:2 versa:2 happen:2 even:5 answer:5 masterpiece:1 whole:3 lot:3 easy:2 say:6 increase:2 population:3 nevada:2 new:4 york:2 city:2 walk:1 give:4 instruction:1 rookie:2 pitcher:1 undoubtedly:1 hell:1 quote:1 scratch:1 head:1 figure:1 talk:3 use:6 two:3 spot:3 open:4 way:7 last:10 bird:3 spring:6 training:2 job:3 wide:1 brilliant:1 nail:1 leave:2 right:4 field:2 really:2 grab:1 plug:1 fill:1 wholesale:1 far:5 work:6 angle:1 look:7 improvement:5 interesting:1 one:11 never:2 guess:1 play:3 remain:1 feeling:2 among:2 around:1 orioles:1 still:5 chance:1 battle:1 pennant:3 1961:2 obviously:1 move:3 second:4 first:5 american:2 league:3 show:2 someplace:1 possibly:2 certainly:2 expect:6 infield:2 better:5 robby:2 could:3 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March/np-hl 17/cd-hl ./.-hl
An/at out-of-town/jj writer/nn came/vbd up/rp to/in Paul/np Richards/np today/nr and/cc asked/vbd the/at Oriole/np manager/nn if/cs he/pps thought/vbd his/pp$ ball/nn club/nn would/md be/be improved/vbn this/dt year/nn ./.
Now/rb Richards/np ,/, of/in course/nn ,/, is/bez known/vbn as/cs a/at deep/jj thinker/nn as/cs baseball/nn managers/nns go/vb ./.
He/pps can/md often/rb make/vb the/at complex/jj ridiculously/ql simple/jj ,/, and/cc vice/rb versa/rb ./.
This/dt happened/vbd to/to be/be vice/rb versa/rb ,/, but/cc even/rb so/rb ,/, the/at answer/nn was/bedz a/at masterpiece/nn ./.
``/`` It's/pps+bez a/at whole/jj lot/ql easier/jjr ''/'' ,/, he/pps said/vbd ,/, ``/`` to/to increase/vb the/at population/nn of/in Nevada/np ,/, than/cs it/pps is/bez to/to increase/vb the/at population/nn of/in New/jj-tl York/np-tl city/nn ''/'' ./.
And/cc with/in that/dt he/pps walked/vbd off/rp to/to give/vb instruction/nn to/in a/at rookie/nn pitcher/nn ./.
``/`` That/dt is/bez undoubtedly/rb a/at hell/nn of/in a/at quote/nn ''/'' ,/, said/vbd the/at writer/nn ,/, scratching/vbg his/pp$ head/nn ./.
``/`` Now/rb ,/, if/cs I/ppss can/md just/rb figure/vb out/rp what/wdt he's/pps+bez talking/vbg about/in ,/, I'll/ppss+md use/vb it/ppo ''/'' ./.
Two/cd-hl spots/nns-hl open/jj-hl
This/dt was/bedz just/rb Richard's/np$ way/nn of/in saying/vbg that/cs last/ap year/nn the/at Birds/nns-tl opened/vbd spring/nn training/nn with/in a/at lot/nn of/in jobs/nns wide/ql open/jj ./.
Some/dti brilliant/jj rookies/nns nailed/vbd them/ppo down/rp ,/, so/cs that/cs this/dt spring/nn just/rb two/cd spots/nns ,/, left/jj and/cc right/jj field/nn ,/, are/ber really/rb up/rp for/in grabs/nns ./.
It/pps should/md be/be easier/jjr to/to plug/vb two/cd spots/nns than/cs it/pps was/bedz to/to fill/vb the/at wholesale/jj lots/nns that/wps were/bed open/jj last/ap year/nn ,/, but/cc so/ql far/rb it/pps hasn't/hvz* worked/vbn that/dt way/nn ./.
This/dt angle/nn of/in just/rb where/wrb the/at Orioles/nps can/md look/vb for/in improvement/nn this/dt year/nn is/bez an/at interesting/jj one/cd ./.
You'd/ppss+md never/rb guess/vb it/ppo from/in the/at way/nn they've/ppss+hv played/vbn so/ql far/rb this/dt spring/nn ,/, but/cc there/ex remains/vbz a/at feeling/nn among/in some/dti around/in here/rn that/cs the/at Orioles/nps still/rb have/hv a/at chance/nn to/to battle/vb for/in the/at pennant/nn in/in 1961/cd ./.
Obviously/rb ,/, if/cs this/dt club/nn is/bez going/vbg to/to move/vb from/in second/od to/in first/od in/in the/at American/jj-tl League/nn-tl ,/, it/pps will/md have/hv to/to show/vb improvement/nn someplace/rb ./.
Where/wrb can/md that/dt improvement/nn possibly/rb come/vb from/in ?/. ?/.
You/ppss certainly/rb can't/md* expect/vb the/at infield/nn to/to do/do any/dti better/rbr than/cs it/pps did/dod last/ap year/nn ./.
Robby/np-hl could/md-hl be/be-hl better/jjr-hl
./.-hl
Brooks/np Robinson/np is/bez great/jj ,/, and/cc it/pps is/bez conceivable/jj that/cs he'll/pps+md do/do even/ql better/rbr in/in 1961/cd than/cs he/pps did/dod in/in 1960/cd ./.
You/ppss can't/md* expect/vb it/ppo ,/, though/rb ./.
Robby's/np$ performance/nn last/ap year/nn was/bedz tremendous/jj ./.
It's/pps+bez the/at same/ap with/in Ron/np Hansen/np and/cc Jim/np Gentile/np ./.
If/cs they/ppss do/do as/ql well/rb as/cs they/ppss did/dod in/in 1960/cd there/ex can/md be/be no/at complaint/nn ./.
They/ppss shouldn't/md* be/be asked/vbn to/to carry/vb any/dti more/ap of/in the/at burden/nn ./.
Hansen/np will/md be/be getting/vbg a/at late/jj spring/nn training/nn start/nn ,/, which/wdt might/md very/ql well/rb set/vb him/ppo back/rb ./.
He/pps got/vbd off/rp to/in an/at exceptional/jj start/nn last/ap season/nn ,/, and/cc under/in the/at circumstances/nns probably/rb won't/md* duplicate/vb it/ppo ./.
There/ex are/ber some/dti clubs/nns which/wdt claim/vb they/ppss learned/vbd something/pn about/in pitching/vbg to/in him/ppo last/ap year/nn ./.
They/ppss don't/do* expect/vb to/to stop/vb him/ppo ,/, just/rb slow/vb him/ppo down/rp some/dti with/in the/at bat/nn ./.
He'll/pps+md still/rb be/be a/at top/jjs player/nn ,/, they/ppss concede/vb ,/, because/cs he's/pps+bez got/vbn a/at great/jj glove/nn and/cc the/at long/jj ball/nn going/vbg for/in him/ppo ./.
But/cc they/ppss expect/vb to/to reduce/vb his/pp$ over-all/jj offensive/jj production/nn ./.
Breeding/np-hl might/md-hl move/vb-hl up/rp-hl
./.
Gentile/np can/md hardly/rb do/do better/rbr than/cs drive/vb in/rp 98/cd runs/nns ./.
Don't/do* ask/vb him/ppo more/ap ./.
I/ppss have/hv a/at hunch/nn Marv/np Breeding/np might/md move/vb up/rp a/at notch/nn ./.
But/cc even/rb so/rb ,/, he/pps had/hvd a/at good/jj year/nn in/in 1960/cd and/cc won't/md* do/do too/ql much/ql better/rbr ./.
So/rb ,/, all/abn in/in all/abn ,/, the/at infield/nn can't/md* be/be expected/vbn to/to supply/vb the/at added/vbn improvement/nn to/to propel/vb the/at Birds/nns-tl from/in second/od to/in first/od ./.
And/cc the/at pitching/nn will/md also/rb have/hv trouble/nn doing/vbg better/rbr ./.
Richards/np got/vbd a/at great/jj performance/nn out/in of/in his/pp$ combination/nn of/in youth/nn and/cc experience/nn last/ap season/nn ./.
Where/wrb ,/, then/rb ,/, can/md we/ppss look/vb for/in improvement/nn ?/. ?/.
``/`` From/in Triandos/np ,/, Brandt/np and/cc Walker/np ''/'' ,/, answers/vbz Richards/np ./.
``/`` They're/ppss+ber the/at ones/nns we/ppss can/md expect/vb to/to do/do better/rbr ''/'' ./.
The/at man/nn is/bez right/jj ,/, and/cc at/in this/dt time/nn ,/, indications/nns are/ber that/cs these/dts three/cd are/ber ready/jj for/in better/jjr seasons/nns ./.
Triandos/np hasn't/hvz* proved/vbn it/ppo yet/rb ,/, but/cc he/pps says/vbz he's/pps+bez convinced/vbn his/pp$ thumb/nn is/bez all/ql right/jj ./.
He/pps jammed/vbd it/ppo this/dt spring/nn and/cc has/hvz had/hvn to/to rest/vb it/ppo ,/, but/cc he/pps says/vbz the/at old/jj injury/nn hasn't/hvz* bothered/vbn him/ppo ./.
If/cs he/pps can/md bounce/vb back/rb with/in one/cd of/in those/dts 25/cd home/nn runs/nns years/nns ,/, the/at club/nn will/md have/hv to/to be/be better/jjr off/rp offensively/rb ./.
I'm/ppss+bem still/rb not/* convinced/vbn ,/, though/rb ,/, I'll/ppss+md have/hv to/to see/vb more/ap of/in him/ppo before/cs predicting/vbg that/dt big/jj year/nn for/in him/ppo ./.
Hank/np Foiles/np ,/, backed/vbn up/rp by/in Frank/np House/np who/wps will/md be/be within/in calling/vbg distance/nn in/in the/at minors/nns ,/, make/vb up/rp better/jjr second/od line/nn catching/nn than/cs the/at Birds/nns-tl had/hvd all/abn last/ap year/nn ,/, but/cc Gus/np is/bez still/rb that/dt big/jj man/nn you/ppss need/vb when/wrb you/ppss start/vb talking/vbg pennant/nn ./.
To/in me/ppo ,/, Brandt/np looks/vbz as/cs though/cs he/pps could/md be/be in/rp for/in a/at fine/jj year/nn ./.
He/pps hasn't/hvz* played/vbn too/ql much/ap ,/, because/cs Richards/np has/hvz been/ben working/vbg on/in him/ppo furiously/rb in/in batting/vbg practice/nn ./.
He's/pps+bez hitting/vbg the/at ball/nn hard/rb ,/, in/in the/at batting/vbg cage/nn ,/, and/cc his/pp$ whole/jj attitude/nn is/bez improved/vbn over/in this/dt time/nn last/ap year/nn ./.
When/wrb he/pps came/vbd to/in Baltimore/np ,/, he/pps was/bedz leaving/vbg a/at team/nn which/wdt was/bedz supposed/vbn to/to win/vb the/at National/jj-tl League/nn-tl pennant/nn ,/, and/cc he/pps was/bedz joining/vbg what/wdt seemed/vbd to/to be/be a/at second/od division/nn American/jj-tl League/nn-tl club/nn ./.
He/pps was/bedz down/rp ,/, hard/jj to/to talk/vb to/in ,/, and/cc far/ql too/ql nonchalant/jj on/in the/at field/nn ./.
As/in of/in now/rb ,/, that/dt all/abn seems/vbz behind/in him/ppo ./.
He's/pps+hvz been/ben entirely/ql different/jj all/abn spring/nn ./.
And/cc Walker/np looks/vbz stronger/jjr ,/, seems/vbz to/to be/be throwing/vbg better/rbr than/cs he/pps did/dod last/ap year/nn ./.
Let/vb him/ppo bounce/vb back/rb ,/, and/cc he/pps could/md really/rb set/vb up/rp the/at staff/nn ./.
So/rb ,/, if/cs the/at Orioles/nps are/ber to/to improve/vb ,/, Brandt/np ,/, Triandos/np and/cc Walker/np will/md have/hv to/to do/do it/ppo ./.
So/ql far/rb the/at platoons/nns on/in left/jj and/cc right/jj fielders/nns don't/do* seem/vb capable/jj of/in carrying/vbg the/at load/nn ./.
Of/in course/nn ,/, this/dt isn't/bez* taking/vbg into/in consideration/nn the/at population/nn of/in Nevada/np and/cc New/jj-tl York/np-tl city/nn ,/, but/cc it's/pps+bez the/at way/nn things/nns look/vb from/in here/rn at/in this/dt point/nn ./.
Is/bez the/at mother/nn of/in an/at ``/`` autistic/jj ''/'' child/nn at/in fault/nn ?/. ?/.
(/( The/at ``/`` autistic/jj ''/'' child/nn is/bez one/cd who/wps seems/vbz to/to lack/vb a/at well-defined/jj sense/nn of/in self/nn ./.
He/pps tends/vbz to/to treat/vb himself/ppl and/cc other/ap people/nns as/cs if/cs they/ppss were/bed objects/nns --/-- and/cc sometimes/rb he/pps treats/vbz objects/nns as/cs if/cs they/ppss were/bed people/nns ./.
)/) Did/dod his/pp$ mother/nn make/vb him/ppo this/dt way/nn ?/. ?/.
Some/dti people/nns believe/vb she/pps did/dod ./.
We/ppss think/vb differently/rb ./.
We/ppss believe/vb that/cs autism/nn ,/, like/cs so/ql many/ap other/ap conditions/nns of/in defect/nn and/cc deviation/nn ,/, is/bez to/in a/at large/jj extent/nn inborn/jj ./.
A/at mother/nn can/md help/vb a/at child/nn adapt/vb to/in his/pp$ difficulties/nns ./.
Sometimes/rb she/pps can/md --/-- to/in a/at large/jj extent/nn --/-- help/vb him/ppo overcome/vb them/ppo ./.
But/cc we/ppss don't/do* think/vb she/pps creates/vbz them/ppo ./.
We/ppss don't/do* think/vb she/pps can/md make/vb her/pp$ child/nn defective/jj ,/, emotionally/rb disturbed/vbn or/cc autistic/jj ./.
The/at mother/nn of/in a/at difficult/jj child/nn can/md do/do a/at great/jj deal/nn to/to help/vb her/pp$ own/jj child/nn and/cc often/rb ,/, by/in sharing/vbg her/pp$ experiences/nns ,/, she/pps can/md help/vb other/ap mothers/nns with/in the/at same/ap problem/nn ./.
Since/cs little/ap is/bez known/vbn about/in autism/nn ,/, and/cc almost/rb nothing/pn has/hvz been/ben written/vbn for/in the/at layman/nn ,/, we'd/ppss+md like/vb to/to share/vb one/cd experienced/vbn mother's/nn$ comments/nns ./.
She/pps wrote/vbd :/:
total/jj-hl disinterest/nn-hl
``/`` ./.
As/cs the/at mother/nn of/in an/at autistic/jj child/nn who/wps is/bez lacking/vbg in/in interest/nn and/cc enthusiasm/nn about/in almost/rb anything/pn ,/, I/ppss have/hv to/to manipulate/vb my/pp$ son's/nn$ fingers/nns for/in him/ppo when/wrb he/pps first/rb plays/vbz with/in a/at new/jj toy/nn ./.
He/pps wants/vbz me/ppo to/to do/do everything/pn for/in him/ppo ./.
``/`` You/ppss don't/do* believe/vb that/cs autistic/jj children/nns become/vb autistic/jj because/rb of/in something/pn that/wps happens/vbz to/in them/ppo or/cc because/rb of/in the/at way/nn their/pp$ mother/nn treats/vbz them/ppo ./.
But/cc I/ppss do/do and/cc my/pp$ psychiatrist/nn does/doz ,/, too/rb ./.
I/ppss know/vb ,/, that/cs my/pp$ son/nn wants/vbz control/nn and/cc direction/nn ,/, but/cc being/beg autistic/jj myself/ppl I/ppss cannot/md* give/vb full/jj control/nn or/cc direction/nn ./.
``/`` One/cd thing/nn I/ppss notice/vb which/wdt I/ppss have/hv seldom/rb heard/vbn mentioned/vbn ./.
This/dt is/bez that/cs autistic/jj people/nns don't/do* enjoy/vb physical/jj contact/nn with/in others/nns --/-- for/in instance/nn ,/, my/pp$ children/nns and/cc I/ppss ./.
When/wrb I/ppss hold/vb my/pp$ son/nn he/pps stiffens/vbz his/pp$ whole/jj body/nn in/in my/pp$ arms/nns until/cs he/pps is/bez as/ql straight/jj and/cc stiff/jj as/cs a/at board/nn ./.
He/pps pushes/vbz and/cc straightens/vbz himself/ppl as/cs if/cs he/pps can't/md* stand/vb the/at feeling/nn of/in being/beg held/vbn ./.
Physical/jj contact/nn is/bez uncomfortable/jj for/in him/ppo ''/'' !/. !/.
This/dt mother/nn is/bez quite/ql correct/jj ./.
As/cs a/at rule/nn ,/, the/at autistic/jj child/nn doesn't/doz* enjoy/vb physical/jj contact/nn with/in others/nns ./.
Parents/nns have/hv to/to find/vb other/ap ways/nns of/in comforting/vbg him/ppo ./.
For/in the/at young/jj child/nn this/dt may/md be/be no/at more/ap than/cs providing/vbg food/nn ,/, light/nn or/cc movement/nn ./.
As/cs he/pps grows/vbz older/jjr it/pps may/md be/be a/at matter/nn of/in providing/vbg some/dti accustomed/vbn object/nn (/( his/pp$ ``/`` magic/jj ''/'' thing/nn )/) ./.
Or/cc certain/jj words/nns or/cc rituals/nns that/wpo child/nn and/cc adult/nn go/vb through/in may/md do/do the/at trick/nn ./.
The/at answer/nn is/bez different/jj for/in each/dt autistic/jj child/nn ,/, but/cc for/in most/ap there/ex is/bez an/at answer/nn ./.
Only/rb ingenuity/nn will/md uncover/vb it/ppo ./.
What/wdt-hl future/nn-hl holds/vbz-hl
``/`` Dear/jj Doctors/nns-tl :/: We/ppss learned/vbd this/dt year/nn that/cs our/pp$ older/jjr son/nn ,/, Daniel/np ,/, is/bez autistic/jj ./.
We/ppss did/dod not/* accept/vb the/at diagnosis/nn at/in once/rb ,/, but/cc gradually/rb we/ppss are/ber coming/vbg to/to ./.
Fortunately/rb ,/, there/ex is/bez a/at nursery/nn school/nn which/wdt he/pps has/hvz been/ben able/jj to/to attend/vb ,/, with/in a/at group/nn of/in normal/jj children/nns ./.
``/`` I/ppss try/vb to/to treat/vb Daniel/np as/cs if/cs he/pps were/bed normal/jj ,/, though/cs of/in course/nn I/ppss realize/vb he/pps is/bez far/rb from/in that/dt at/in present/jj ./.
What/wdt I/ppss do/do is/bez to/to try/vb to/to bring/vb him/ppo into/in contact/nn with/in reality/nn as/ql much/ap as/cs possible/jj ./.
I/ppss try/vb to/to give/vb him/ppo as/ql many/ap normal/jj experiences/nns as/cs possible/jj ./.
``/`` What/wdt is/bez your/pp$ experience/nn with/in autistic/jj children/nns ?/. ?/.
How/wrb do/do they/ppss turn/vb out/rp later/rbr ''/'' ?/. ?/.
Many/ap autistic/jj children/nns grow/vb up/rp to/to lead/vb relatively/ql normal/jj lives/nns ./.
Certainly/rb ,/, most/ap continue/vb to/to lack/vb a/at certain/jj warmth/nn in/in communication/nn with/in other/ap people/nns ,/, but/cc many/ap adjust/vb to/in school/nn ,/, even/rb college/nn ,/, to/in jobs/nns and/cc even/rb to/in marriage/nn and/cc parenthood/nn ./.
Single-color/nn-hl use/nn-hl
question/nn-hl
--/-- A/at first/od grader/nn colors/vbz pictures/nns one/cd solid/jj color/nn ,/, everything/pn --/-- sky/nn ,/, grass/nn ,/, boy/nn ,/, wagon/nn ,/, etc./rb ./.
When/wrb different/jj colors/nns are/ber used/vbn ,/, she/pps is/bez just/ql as/ql likely/jj to/to color/vb trees/nns purple/jj ,/, hair/nn green/jj ,/, etc./rb ./.
The/at other/ap children/nns in/in the/at class/nn use/vb this/dt same/ap coloring/vbg book/nn and/cc do/do a/at fairly/ql good/jj job/nn with/in things/nns their/pp$ proper/jj color/nn ./.
Should/md I/ppss show/vb my/pp$ daughter/nn how/wrb things/nns should/md be/be colored/vbn ?/. ?/.
She/pps is/bez an/at aggressive/jj ,/, nervous/jj child/nn ./.
Is/bez a/at relaxed/vbn home/nr atmosphere/nn enough/ap to/to help/vb her/ppo outgrow/vb these/dts traits/nns ?/. ?/.
Answer/nn-hl
--/-- Her/pp$ choice/nn of/in one/cd color/nn means/vbz she/pps is/bez simply/rb enjoying/vbg the/at motor/nn act/nn of/in coloring/vbg ,/, without/in having/hvg reached/vbn the/at point/nn of/in selecting/vbg suitable/jj colors/nns for/in different/jj objects/nns ./.
This/dt immature/jj use/nn of/in crayons/nns may/md suggest/vb that/cs she/pps is/bez a/at little/ql immature/jj for/in the/at first/od grade/nn ./.
No/rb ,/, coloring/vbg isn't/bez* exactly/rb something/pn you/ppss teach/vb a/at child/nn ./.
You/ppss sometimes/rb give/vb them/ppo a/at little/jj demonstration/nn ,/, a/at little/jj guidance/nn ,/, and/cc suggestions/nns about/in staying/vbg inside/in the/at lines/nns ./.
But/cc most/ap learn/vb to/to color/vb and/cc paint/vb as/cs and/cc when/wrb they/ppss are/ber ready/jj with/in only/rb a/at very/ql little/jj demonstration/nn ./.
Seen/vbn in/in decorating/vbg circles/nns of/in late/jj is/bez a/at renewed/vbn interest/nn in/in an/at old/jj art/nn :/: embroidery/nn ./.
Possibly/rb responsible/jj for/in this/dt is/bez the/at incoming/jj trend/nn toward/in multicolor/jj schemes/nns in/in rooms/nns ,/, which/wdt seems/vbz slated/vbn to/to replace/vb the/at one-color/nn look/nn to/in which/wdt we/ppss have/hv been/ben accustomed/vbn ./.
Just/rb as/cs a/at varitinted/jj Oriental/jj-tl rug/nn may/md suggest/vb the/at starting/vbg point/nn for/in a/at room/nn scheme/nn ,/, so/rb may/md some/dti of/in the/at newest/jjt versions/nns of/in embroidery/nn ./.
One/cd such/jj ,/, in/in fact/nn ,/, is/bez a/at rug/nn ./.
Though/cs not/* actually/rb crewel/nn embroidery/nn ,/, it/pps has/hvz that/dt look/nn with/in its/pp$ over-stitched/vbn raised/vbn pattern/nn in/in blue/jj ,/, pink/jj ,/, bronze/jj and/cc gold/jj and/cc a/at sauterne/jj background/nn ./.
The/at twirled/vbn ,/, stylized/vbn design/nn of/in winding/vbg stems/nns and/cc floral/jj forms/nns strongly/rb suggests/vbz the/at embroidered/vbn patterns/nns used/vbn so/ql extensively/rb for/in upholstery/nn during/in the/at Jacobean/jj period/nn in/in England/np ./.
Traditional/jj crewel/nn embroidery/nn which/wdt seems/vbz to/to be/be appearing/vbg more/ql frequently/rb this/dt fall/nn than/cs in/in the/at past/ap few/ap years/nns is/bez still/rb available/jj in/in this/dt country/nn ./.
The/at work/nn is/bez executed/vbn in/in England/np (/( by/in hand/nn )/) and/cc can/md be/be worked/vbn in/in any/dti desired/vbn design/nn and/cc color/nn ./.
Among/in some/dti recent/jj imports/nns were/bed seat/nn covers/nns for/in one/cd series/nn of/in dining/vbg room/nn chairs/nns on/in which/wdt were/bed depicted/vbn salad/nn plates/nns overflowing/vbg with/in tomatoes/nns and/cc greens/nns and/cc another/dt set/nn on/in which/wdt a/at pineapple/nn was/bedz worked/vbn in/in naturalistic/jj color/nn ./.
Chinese/jj-hl influence/nn-hl
For/in a/at particularly/ql fabulous/jj room/nn which/wdt houses/vbz a/at collection/nn of/in fine/jj English/np Chippendale/np furniture/nn ,/, fabric/nn wall/nn panels/nns were/bed embroidered/vbn with/in a/at typically/rb Chinese-inspired/jj design/nn of/in this/dt revered/vbn Eighteenth/od-tl Century/nn-tl period/nn ./.
Since/cs the/at work/nn is/bez done/vbn by/in hand/nn ,/, the/at only/ap limitation/nn ,/, it/pps is/bez said/vbn ,/, ``/`` is/bez that/dt of/in human/jj conception/nn ''/'' ./.
Modern/jj embroidered/vbn panels/nns ,/, framed/vbn and/cc meant/vbn to/to be/be hung/vbn on/in the/at wall/nn ,/, are/ber another/dt aspect/nn of/in this/dt trend/nn ./.
These/dts have/hv never/rb gone/vbn out/in of/in style/nn in/in Scandinavian/jj homes/nns and/cc now/rb seem/vb to/to be/be reappearing/vbg here/rb and/cc there/rb in/in shops/nns which/wdt specialize/vb in/in handicrafts/nns ./.
An/at amateur/nn decorator/nn might/md try/vb her/pp$ hand/nn at/in a/at pair/nn during/in the/at long/jj winter/nn evenings/nns ,/, and/cc ,/, by/in picking/vbg up/rp her/pp$ living/vbg room/nn color/nn scheme/nn ,/, add/vb a/at decorative/jj do-it-yourself/jj note/nn to/in the/at room/nn ./.
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California/np Democrats/nps this/dt weekend/nn will/md take/vb the/at wraps/nns off/in a/at 1962/cd model/nn statewide/jj campaign/nn vehicle/nn which/wdt they/ppss have/hv been/ben quietly/rb assembling/vbg in/in a/at thousand/cd district/nn headquarters/nns ,/, party/nn clubrooms/nns and/cc workers'/nns$ backyards/nns ./.
They/ppss seem/vb darned/ql proud/jj of/in it/ppo ./.
And/cc they're/ppss+ber confident/jj that/cs the/at GOP/nn ,/, currently/rb assailed/vbn by/in dissensions/nns within/in the/at ranks/nns ,/, will/md be/be impressed/vbn by/in the/at purring/vbg power/nn beneath/in the/at hood/nn of/in this/dt grassroots-fueled/jj machine/nn ./.
Their/pp$ meeting/nn at/in San/np Francisco/np is/bez nominally/rb scheduled/vbn as/cs a/at conference/nn of/in the/at California/np-tl Democratic/jj-tl Council/nn-tl directorate/nn ./.
But/cc it/pps will/md include/vb 200-odd/cd officeholders/nns ,/, organization/nn leaders/nns and/cc ``/`` interested/vbn party/nn people/nns ''/'' ./.
Out/in of/in this/dt session/nn may/md come/vb :/: 1/cd
--/-- Plans/nns for/in a/at dramatic/jj ,/, broad-scale/jj party/nn rally/nn in/in Los/np Angeles/np next/ap December/np that/wps would/md enlist/vb top-drawer/nn Democrats/nps from/in all/ql over/in the/at country/nn ./.
2/cd
--/-- Blueprints/nns for/in doubling/vbg the/at CDC's/nn present/jj 55,000/cd enrollment/nn ./.
3/cd
--/-- Arrangements/nns for/in a/at statewide/jj pre-primary/nn endorsing/vbg convention/nn in/in Fresno/np next/ap Jan./np 26-28/cd ./.
4/cd
--/-- And/cc proposals/nns for/in a/at whole/jj series/nn of/in lesser/jjr candidate-picking/jj conventions/nns in/in the/at state's/nn$ 38/cd new/jj Congressional/jj-tl districts/nns ./.
At/in the/at head/nn of/in the/at CDC/nn is/bez an/at unorthodox/jj ,/, 39-year-old/jj amateur/jj politico/nn ,/, Thomas/np B./np Carvey/np Jr./np ,/, whose/wp$ normal/jj profession/nn is/bez helping/vbg develop/vb Hughes/np-tl Aircraft's/nn$-tl moon/nn missiles/nns ./.
He's/pps+hvz approached/vbn his/pp$ Democratic/jj-tl duties/nns in/in hard-nosed/jj engineering/vbg fashion/nn ./.
Viewed/vbn from/in afar/rn ,/, the/at CDC/nn looks/vbz like/cs a/at rather/ql stalwart/jj political/jj pyramid/nn :/: its/pp$ elected/vbn directorate/nn fans/vbz out/rp into/in an/at array/nn of/in district/nn leaders/nns and/cc standing/vbg committees/nns ,/, and/cc thence/rb into/in its/pp$ component/nn clubs/nns and/cc affiliated/vbn groups/nns --/-- 500/cd or/cc so/rb ./.
Much/ap of/in its/pp$ strength/nn stems/vbz from/in the/at comfortable/jj knowledge/nn that/cs every/at ``/`` volunteer/nn ''/'' Democratic/jj-tl organization/nn of/in any/dti consequence/nn belongs/vbz to/in the/at Aj/nn ./.
Moreover/rb ,/, the/at entire/jj state/nn Democratic/jj-tl hierarchy/nn ,/, from/in Gov./nn-tl Brown/np on/rp down/rp to/in the/at county/nn chairmen/nns ,/, also/rb participates/vbz in/in this/dt huge/jj operation/nn ./.
Contrarily/rb ,/, Republican/jj-tl ``/`` volunteers/nns ''/'' go/vb their/pp$ separate/jj ways/nns ,/, and/cc thus/ql far/rb have/hv given/vbn no/at indication/nn that/cs they'd/ppss+md be/be willing/jj to/to join/vb forces/nns under/in a/at single/ap directorate/nn ,/, except/in in/in the/at most/ap loose-knit/jj fashion/nn ./.
Carvey/np believes/vbz that/cs reapportionment/nn ,/, which/wdt left/vbd many/ap Democratic/jj-tl clubs/nns split/vbn by/in these/dts new/jj district/nn boundaries/nns ,/, actually/rb will/md increase/vb CDC/nn membership/nn ./.
Where/wrb only/rb one/cd club/nn existed/vbd before/rb ,/, he/pps says/vbz ,/, two/cd will/md flourish/vb henceforth/rb ./.
Biggest/jjt organizational/jj problem/nn ,/, he/pps adds/vbz ,/, is/bez setting/vbg up/rp CDC/nn units/nns in/in rock-ribbed/jj Democratic/jj-tl territory/nn ./.
Paradoxically/rb the/at council/nn is/bez weakest/jjt in/in areas/nns that/wps register/vb 4-/cd and/cc 5-to-1/cd in/in the/at party's/nn$ favor/nn ,/, strongest/jjt where/wrb Democrats/nps and/cc Republicans/nps compete/vb on/in a/at fairly/ql even/jj basis/nn ./.
Like/cs most/ap Democratic/jj-tl spokesmen/nns ,/, Carvey/np predicts/vbz 1962/cd will/md be/be a/at tremendously/ql ``/`` partisan/jj year/nn ''/'' ./.
Hence/rb the/at attention/nn they're/ppss+ber lavishing/vbg on/in the/at Aj/nn ./.
In/in all/abn probability/nn ,/, the/at council/nn will/md screen/vb and/cc endorse/vb candidates/nns for/in the/at Assembly/nn-tl and/cc for/in Congress/np ,/, and/cc then/rb strive/vb to/to put/vb its/pp$ full/jj weight/nn behind/in these/dts pre-primary/nn favorites/nns ./.
This/dt bodes/vbz heated/vbn contests/nns in/in several/ap districts/nns where/wrb claims/nns have/hv already/rb been/ben staked/vbn out/rp by/in Democratic/jj-tl hopefuls/nns who/wps don't/do* see/vb eye-to-eye/rb with/in the/at Aj/nn ./.
Naturally/rb ,/, the/at statewide/jj races/nns will/md provide/vb the/at major/jj test/nn for/in the/at expanding/vbg council/nn ./.
Shunted/vbn aside/rb by/in the/at rampant/jj organizers/nns for/in John/np F./np Kennedy/np last/ap year/nn ,/, who/wps relegated/vbd it/ppo to/in a/at somewhat/ql subordinate/jj role/nn in/in the/at Presidential/jj-tl campaign/nn ,/, the/at CDC/nn plainly/rb intends/vbz to/to provide/vb the/at party's/nn$ campaign/nn muscle/nn in/in 1962/cd ./.
There/ex is/bez evidence/nn that/cs it/pps will/md be/be happily/rb received/vbn by/in Gov./nn-tl Brown/np and/cc the/at other/ap constitutional/jj incumbents/nns ./.
Carvey/np considers/vbz that/cs former/ap Vice/jj-tl President/nn-tl Nixon/np would/md be/be Brown's/np$ most/ql formidable/jj foe/nn ,/, with/in ex-Gov./nn Knight/np a/at close/jj second/od ./.
But/cc the/at rest/nn of/in the/at GOP/nn gubernatorial/jj aspirants/nns don't/do* worry/vb him/ppo very/ql much/rb ./.
In/in his/pp$ CDC/nn work/nn ,/, Carvey/np has/hvz the/at close-in/jj support/nn and/cc advice/nn of/in one/cd of/in California's/np$ shrewdest/jjt political/jj strategists/nns :/: former/ap Democratic/jj-tl National/jj-tl Committeeman/np Paul/np Ziffren/np ,/, who/wps backed/vbd him/ppo over/in a/at Northland/np candidate/nn espoused/vbn by/in Atty./nn-tl Gen./jj-tl Stanley/np Mosk/np ./.
(/( Significantly/rb ,/, bitter/jj echoes/nns of/in the/at 1960/cd power/nn struggle/nn that/wps saw/vbd Mosk/np moving/vbg into/in the/at national/jj committee/nn post/nn over/in Ziffren/np are/ber still/rb audible/jj in/in party/nn circles/nns ./.
)/)
note/nn :/: We've/ppss+hv just/rb received/vbn an/at announcement/nn of/in the/at 54th/od Assembly/nn-tl district/nn post-reapportionment/jj organizing/vbg convention/nn Wednesday/nr night/nn in/in South/jj-tl Pasadena's/np$ War/nn-tl Memorial/jj-tl Bldg./nn-tl ,/, which/wdt graphically/rb illustrates/vbz the/at CDC's/nn broad/jj appeal/nn ./.
State/nn-tl Sen./nn-tl Dick/np Richards/np will/md keynote/vb ;/. ;/.
state/nn and/cc county/nn committeemen/nns ,/, CDC/nn directors/nns and/cc representatives/nns ,/, members/nns of/in 16/cd area/nn clubs/nns ,/, and/cc ``/`` all/abn residents/nns ''/'' have/hv been/ben invited/vbn ./.
This/dt is/bez going/vbg to/to be/be a/at language/nn lesson/nn ,/, and/cc you/ppss can/md master/vb it/ppo in/in a/at few/ap minutes/nns ./.
It/pps is/bez a/at short/jj course/nn in/in Communese/np ./.
It/pps works/vbz with/in English/np ,/, Russian/np ,/, German/np ,/, Hungarian/np or/cc almost/rb any/dti other/ap foreign/jj tongue/nn ./.
Once/cs you/ppss learn/vb how/wrb to/to translate/vb Communese/np ,/, much/ap of/in each/dt day's/nn$ deluge/nn of/in news/nn will/md become/vb clearer/jjr ./.
At/in least/ap ,/, I/ppss have/hv found/vbn it/ppo so/rb ./.
For/in some/dti compulsive/jj reason/nn which/wdt would/md have/hv fascinated/vbn Dr./nn-tl Freud/np ,/, Communists/nns-tl of/in all/abn shapes/nns and/cc sizes/nns almost/ql invariably/rb impute/vb to/in others/nns the/at very/ap motives/nns which/wdt they/ppss harbor/vb themselves/ppls ./.
They/ppss accuse/vb their/pp$ enemies/nns of/in precisely/rb the/at crimes/nns of/in which/wdt they/ppss themselves/ppls are/ber most/ql guilty/jj ./.
President/nn-tl Kennedy's/np$ latest/jjt warning/nn to/in the/at Communist/nn-tl world/nn that/cs the/at United/vbn-tl States/nns-tl will/md build/vb up/rp its/pp$ military/jj strength/nn to/to meet/vb any/dti challenge/nn in/in Berlin/np or/cc elsewhere/nn was/bedz ,/, somewhat/ql surprisingly/rb ,/, reported/vbn in/in full/jj text/nn or/cc fairly/ql accurate/jj excerpts/nns behind/in the/at Iron/jj-tl Curtain/nn-tl ./.
Then/rb the/at Communese/np reply/nn came/vbd back/rb from/in many/ap mouthpieces/nns with/in striking/jj consistency/nn ./.
Now/rb listen/vb closely/rb :/:
Moscow/np radio/nn from/in the/at Literary/jj-tl Gazette/nn-tl in/in English/np to/in England/np :/:
``/`` President/nn-tl Kennedy/np once/rb again/rb interpreted/vbd the/at Soviet/nn-tl proposals/nns ,/, to/to sign/vb a/at peace/nn treaty/nn with/in Germany/np as/cs a/at threat/nn ,/, as/cs part/nn of/in the/at world/nn menace/nn allegedly/rb looming/vbg over/in the/at countries/nns of/in capitalism/nn ./.
Evidently/rb the/at war/nn drum/nn beating/vbg and/cc hysteria/nn so/ql painstakingly/rb being/beg stirred/vbn up/rp in/in the/at West/nr-tl have/hv been/ben planned/vbn long/rb in/in advance/nn ./.
The/at West/jj-tl Berlin/np-tl crisis/nn is/bez being/beg played/vbn up/rp artificially/rb because/cs it/pps is/bez needed/vbn by/in the/at United/vbn-tl States/nns-tl to/to justify/vb its/pp$ arms/nns drive/nn ''/'' ./.
The/at Soviet/nn-tl news/nn agency/nn TASS/nn datelined/vbn from/in New/jj-tl York/np-tl in/in English/np to/in Europe/np :/:
``/`` President/nn-tl Kennedy's/np$ enlargement/nn of/in the/at American/jj military/nn program/nn was/bedz welcomed/vbn on/in Wall/nn-tl Street/nn-tl as/cs a/at stimulus/nn to/in the/at American/jj munitions/nns industry/nn ./.
When/wrb the/at stock/nn exchange/nn opened/vbd this/dt morning/nn ,/, many/ap dealers/nns were/bed quick/jj to/to purchase/vb shares/nns in/in Douglas/np ,/, Lockheed/np and/cc United/vbn-tl Aircraft/nn-tl and/cc prices/nns rose/vbd substantially/rb ./.
Over/rp 4/cd million/cd shares/nns were/bed sold/vbn ,/, the/at highest/jjt figures/nns since/in early/jj June/np ./.
(/( Quotations/nns follow/vb ''/'' ./.
)/)
TASS/nn datelined/vbn Los/np Angeles/np ,/, in/in English/np to/in Europe/np :/:
``/`` Former/ap Vice/jj-tl President/nn-tl Nixon/np came/vbd out/rp in/in support/nn of/in President/nn-tl Kennedy's/np$ program/nn for/in stepping/vbg up/rp the/at arms/nns race/nn ./.
He/pps also/rb demanded/vbd that/cs Kennedy/np take/vb additional/jj measures/nns to/to increase/vb international/jj tension/nn :/: specifically/rb to/to crush/vb the/at Cuban/jj revolution/nn ,/, resume/vb nuclear/jj testing/nn ,/, resist/vb more/ql vigorously/rb admission/nn of/in China/np to/in its/pp$ lawful/jj seat/nn in/in the/at United/vbn-tl Nations/nns-tl ,/, and/cc postpone/vb non-military/jj programs/nns at/in home/nr ''/'' ./.
TASS/np from/in Moscow/np in/in English/np to/in Europe/np :/:
``/`` The/at American/jj press/nn clamored/vbd for/in many/ap days/nns promising/vbg President/nn-tl Kennedy/np would/md reply/vb to/in the/at most/ql vital/jj domestic/jj and/cc foreign/jj problems/nns confronting/vbg the/at United/vbn-tl States/nns-tl ./.
In/in fact/nn ,/, the/at world/nn heard/vbd nothing/pn but/in sabre-rattling/nn ,/, the/at same/ap exercises/nns which/wdt proved/vbd futile/jj for/in the/at predecessors/nns of/in the/at current/jj President/nn-tl ./.
If/cs there/ex were/bed no/at West/jj-tl Berlin/np-tl problem/nn ,/, imperialist/nn quarters/nns would/md have/hv invented/vbn an/at excuse/nn for/in stepping/vbg up/rp the/at armaments/nns race/nn to/to try/vb to/to solve/vb the/at internal/jj and/cc external/jj problems/nns besetting/vbg the/at United/vbn-tl States/nns-tl and/cc its/pp$ NATO/nn partners/nns ./.
Washington/np apparently/rb decided/vbd to/to use/vb an/at old/jj formula/nn ,/, by/in injecting/vbg large/jj military/nn appropriations/nns to/to speed/vb the/at slow/jj revival/nn of/in the/at U.S./np economy/nn after/in a/at prolonged/vbn slump/nn ''/'' ./.
And/cc now/rb ,/, for/in Communist/nn-tl listeners/nns and/cc readers/nns :/:
Moscow/np-tl Radio/nn-tl in/in Russian/np to/in the/at USSR/nn :/:
``/`` The/at U.S./np-tl President/nn-tl has/hvz shown/vbn once/rb again/rb that/cs the/at United/vbn-tl States/nns-tl needs/vbz the/at fanning/nn of/in the/at West/jj-tl Berlin/np-tl crisis/nn to/to justify/vb the/at armaments/nns race/nn ./.
As/cs was/bedz to/to be/be expected/vbn Kennedy's/np$ latest/jjt speech/nn was/bedz greeted/vbn with/in enthusiasm/nn by/in revenge-seeking/jj circles/nns in/in Bonn/np ,/, where/wrb officials/nns of/in the/at West/jj-tl German/np-tl government/nn praised/vbd it/ppo ''/'' ./.
Moscow/np Novosti/np article/nn in/in Russian/np ,/, datelined/vbn London/np :/:
``/`` U.S./np pressure/nn on/in Britain/np to/to foster/vb war/nn hysteria/nn over/in the/at status/nn of/in West/jj-tl Berlin/np-tl has/hvz reached/vbn its/pp$ apogee/nn ./.
British/jj common/jj sense/nn is/bez proverbial/jj ./.
The/at present/jj attempts/nns of/in the/at politicians/nns to/to contaminate/vb ordinary/jj Britons/nps shows/vbz that/cs this/dt British/jj common/jj sense/nn is/bez unwilling/jj to/to pull/vb somebody/pn else's/rb$ chestnuts/nns out/in of/in the/at fire/nn by/in new/jj military/jj adventures/nns ''/'' ./.
East/jj-tl Berlin/np-tl (/( Communist/nn-tl )/) radio/nn in/in German/np to/in Germany/np :/:
``/`` A/at better/jjr position/nn for/in negotiations/nns is/bez the/at real/jj point/nn of/in this/dt speech/nn ./.
Kennedy/np knows/vbz the/at West/nr-tl will/md not/* wage/vb war/nn for/in West/jj-tl Berlin/np-tl ,/, neither/cc conventional/jj nor/cc nuclear/jj ,/, and/cc negotiations/nns will/md come/vb as/ql certainly/rb as/cs the/at peace/nn treaty/nn ./.
Whenever/wrb some/dti Washington/np circles/nns were/bed really/ql ready/jj for/in talks/nns to/to eliminate/vb friction/nn they/ppss have/hv always/rb succumbed/vbn to/in pressure/nn from/in the/at war/nn clique/nn in/in the/at Pentagon/nn-tl and/cc in/in Bonn/np ./.
In/in Kennedy's/np$ speech/nn are/ber cross/nn currents/nns ,/, sensible/jj ones/nns and/cc senseless/jj ones/nns ,/, reflecting/vbg the/at great/jj struggle/nn of/in opinions/nns between/in the/at President's/nn$-tl advisers/nns and/cc the/at political/jj and/cc economic/jj forces/nns behind/in them/ppo ./.
Well/uh ,/, dear/jj listeners/nns ,/, despite/in all/abn the/at shouting/vbg ,/, there/ex will/md be/be no/at war/nn over/in West/jj-tl Berlin/np-tl ''/'' ./.
Moscow/np TASS/nn in/in Russian/np datelined/vbn Sochi/np :/:
``/`` Chairman/nn-tl Khrushchev/np received/vbd the/at U.S./np-tl President's/nn$-tl disarmament/nn adviser/nn ,/, John/np McCloy/np ./.
Their/pp$ conversation/nn and/cc dinner/nn passed/vbd in/in a/at warm/jj and/cc friendly/jj atmosphere/nn ''/'' ./.
Now/rb ,/, to/to translate/vb from/in the/at Communese/np ,/, this/dt means/vbz :/:
The/at ``/`` West/jj-tl Berlin/np-tl ''/'' crisis/nn is/bez really/rb an/at East/jj-tl Berlin/np-tl crisis/nn ./.
The/at crisis/nn was/bedz artificially/rb stirred/vbn up/rp by/in the/at Kremlin/np (/( Wall/nn-tl Street/nn-tl )/) and/cc the/at Red/jj-tl Army/nn-tl (/( Pentagon/nn-tl )/) egged/vbn on/rp by/in the/at West/jj-tl Germans/nps (/( East/jj-tl Germans/nps )/) ./.
The/at reason/nn was/bedz to/to speed/vb up/rp domestic/jj production/nn in/in the/at USSR/nn ,/, which/wdt Khrushchev/np promised/vbd upon/in grabbing/vbg power/nn ,/, and/cc try/vb to/to end/vb the/at permanent/jj recession/nn in/in Russian/jj living/vbg standards/nns ./.
Chairman/nn-tl Khrushchev/np (/( Kennedy/np )/) rattles/vbz his/pp$ rockets/nns (/( sabre/nn )/) in/in order/nn to/to cure/vb his/pp$ internal/jj ills/nns and/cc to/to strengthen/vb his/pp$ negotiating/vbg position/nn ./.
His/pp$ advisers/nns in/in the/at Politburo/np (/( White/jj-tl House/nn-tl )/) are/ber engaged/vbn in/in a/at great/jj struggle/nn of/in opinions/nns ,/, so/rb he/pps is/bez not/* always/rb consistent/jj ./.
The/at Soviet/nn-tl Union/nn-tl will/md fight/vb neither/cc a/at conventional/jj nor/cc a/at nuclear/jj war/nn over/in Berlin/np ,/, and/cc neither/cc will/md its/pp$ Warsaw/np-tl Pact/nn-tl allies/nns ./.
The/at West/nr-tl has/hvz no/at intention/nn of/in attacking/vbg Russia/np ./.
Chairman/nn-tl Khrushchev/np and/cc John/np McCloy/np had/hvd a/at terrible/jj row/nn at/in Sochi/np ./.
See/vb ,/, Communese/np is/bez easy/jj --/-- once/cs you/ppss get/vb onto/in it/ppo ./.
Aug./np 4/cd ,/, 1821/cd ,/, nearly/rb a/at century/nn after/cs Benjamin/np Franklin/np founded/vbd the/at Pennsylvania/np-tl Gazette/nn-tl --/-- a/at century/nn during/in which/wdt it/pps had/hvd undergone/vbn several/ap changes/nns in/in ownership/nn and/cc a/at few/ap brief/jj suspensions/nns in/in publication/nn --/-- this/dt paper/nn made/vbd its/pp$ first/od appearance/nn as/cs the/at Saturday/nr Evening/nn-tl Post/nn-tl ./.
The/at country/nn was/bedz now/rb full/jj of/in Gazettes/nns-tl and/cc Samuel/np C./np Atkinson/np and/cc Charles/np Alexander/np ,/, who/wps had/hvd just/rb taken/vbn over/in Franklin's/np$ old/jj paper/nn ,/, desired/vbd a/at more/ql distinctive/jj name/nn ./.
When/wrb founded/vbn by/in Franklin/np the/at Gazette/nn-tl was/bedz a/at weekly/jj family/nn newspaper/nn and/cc under/in its/pp$ new/jj name/nn its/pp$ format/nn remained/vbd that/dt of/in a/at newspaper/nn but/cc its/pp$ columns/nns gradually/rb contained/vbd more/ap and/cc more/ap fiction/nn ,/, poetry/nn ,/, and/cc literary/jj essays/nns ./.
In/in the/at middle/nn of/in the/at century/nn ,/, with/in a/at circulation/nn of/in 90,000/cd ,/, the/at Post/nn-tl was/bedz one/cd of/in the/at most/ql popular/jj weeklies/nns in/in the/at country/nn ./.
But/cc during/in the/at second/od half/abn of/in the/at century/nn its/pp$ fortunes/nns reached/vbd a/at low/jj point/nn and/cc when/wrb in/in 1897/cd Cyrus/np H./np K./np Curtis/np purchased/vbd it/ppo --/-- ``/`` paper/nn ,/, type/nn ,/, and/cc all/abn ''/'' --/-- for/in $1,000/nns it/pps was/bedz a/at 16-page/jj weekly/nn filled/vbn with/in unsigned/jj fiction/nn and/cc initialed/vbn miscellany/nn ,/, and/cc with/in only/rb some/dti 2,000/cd subscribers/nns ./.
Little/ql more/ap than/cs a/at fine/jj old/jj name/nn ,/, valuable/jj principally/rb because/cs of/in the/at Franklin/np tradition/nn ,/, the/at Saturday/nr Evening/nn-tl Post/nn-tl was/bedz slow/jj to/to revive/vb ./.
But/cc Curtis/np poured/vbd over/rp $1/nns million/cd into/in it/ppo and/cc in/in time/nn it/pps again/rb became/vbd one/cd of/in the/at most/ql popular/jj weeklies/nns of/in the/at country/nn ./.
``/`` Remember/vb the/at French/jj railroad/nn baron/nn who/wps was/bedz going/vbg to/to take/vb me/ppo floating/vbg down/in the/at Nile/np ''/'' ?/. ?/.
``/`` Remember/vb the/at night/nn Will/np Rogers/np filled/vbd a/at tooth/nn for/in me/ppo between/in numbers/nns ''/'' ?/. ?/.
``/`` Sure/rb ,/, we/ppss met/vbd a/at barrel/nn of/in rich/jj men/nns but/cc it's/pps+bez hard/jj to/to find/vb the/at real/jj thing/nn when/wrb you're/ppss+ber young/jj ,/, beautiful/jj and/cc the/at toast/nn of/in two/cd continents/nns ''/'' ``/`` Remember/vb Fanny/np Brice/np promised/vbd my/pp$ mother/nn she/pps would/md look/vb after/in me/ppo on/in the/at road/nn ''/'' ?/. ?/.
All/ql this/dt remembering/nn took/vbd place/nn the/at other/ap night/nn when/wrb I/ppss had/hvd supper/nn with/in the/at Ziegfeld/np-tl Girls/nns-tl at/in the/at Beverly/np-tl Hills/nns-tl Club/nn-tl ./.
A/at quarter/nn of/in a/at century/nn has/hvz gone/vbn by/rb since/cs this/dt bevy/nn of/in walking/vbg dreams/nns sashayed/vbd up/in and/cc down/in the/at staircases/nns of/in the/at old/jj New/jj-tl Amsterdam/np-tl Theater/nn-tl ,/, N.Y./np ./.
But/cc watching/vbg Mrs./np Cyril/np Ring/np ,/, Berniece/np Dalton/np Janssen/np ,/, Mrs./np Robert/np Jarvis/np ,/, Mrs./np Walter/np Adams/np order/vb low-calorie/nn seafood/nn ,/, no/at bread/nn ,/, I/ppss could/md see/vb the/at Ziegfeld/np-tl Girls/nns-tl of/in 1920/cd were/bed determined/vbn to/to be/be glamorous/jj grandmothers/nns of/in 1961/cd ./.
I/ppss was/bedz anxious/jj to/to hear/vb about/in those/dts dazzling/vbg days/nns on/in the/at Great/jj-tl White/jj-tl Way/nn-tl ./.
All/abn I/ppss could/md remember/vb was/bedz Billie/np Dove/np pasted/vbn over/in the/at ceiling/nn of/in my/pp$ big/jj brother's/nn$ room/nn ./.
``/`` Billie/np was/bedz really/ql beautiful/jj ''/'' !/. !/.
Exclaimed/vbd Vera/np Forbes/np Adams/np ,/, batting/vbg lovely/jj big/jj eyes/nns behind/in glitter/nn rimmed/vbn glasses/nns ./.
|
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Sing/vb-tl Sing's/np$ prisoner/nn strike/nn was/bedz motivated/vbn by/in a/at reasonable/jj purpose/nn ,/, a/at fair/jj break/nn from/in parole/nn boards/nns ./.
But/cc once/cs the/at strike/nn trend/nn hits/vbz hoosegows/nns ,/, there/ex is/bez no/at telling/nn how/ql far/rb it/pps may/md go/vb ./.
Inmates/nns might/md even/rb demand/vb the/at 34-hour/jj week/nn ,/, all/abn holidays/nns off/rp and/cc fringe/nn benefits/nns including/in state/nn contributions/nns toward/in lawyers'/nns$ fees/nns ./.
Some/dti day/nn we/ppss might/md see/vb a/at Federation/nn-tl of/in-tl Prison/nn-tl and/cc-tl Jail/nn-tl Inmates/nns-tl ,/, with/in a/at leader/nn busily/rb trying/vbg to/to organize/vb reformatory/nn occupants/nns ,/, defendants/nns out/rp on/in bail/nn ,/, convicts/nns opposed/vbn to/in probation/nn officers/nns ,/, etc./rb ./.
A/at three-day/jj confinement/nn week/nn ,/, with/in a/at month's/nn$ vacation/nn and/cc shorter/jjr hours/nns all/ql around/rb could/md be/be an/at ultimate/jj demand/nn from/in cell/nn occupants/nns of/in the/at nation/nn ,/, with/in fringe/nn benefits/nns including/in :/: 1/cd ./.
Wider/jjr space/nn between/in iron/nn bars/nns and/cc agreement/nn by/in prison/nn boards/nns to/to substitute/vb rubber/nn in/in 20/cd per/in cent/nn of/in metal/nn ./.
2/cd ./.
An/at agreement/nn allowing/vbg convicts/nns to/to pass/vb on/in type/nn of/in locks/nns used/vbn on/in prison/nn doors/nns ./.
In/in case/nn of/in a/at deadlock/nn between/in prison/nn boards/nns and/cc inmates/nns ,/, a/at federal/jj arbitration/nn board/nn to/to include/vb a/at ``/`` lifer/nn ''/'' and/cc two/cd escapees/nns should/md decide/vb the/at issue/nn ./.
3/cd ./.
Specific/jj broadening/nn of/in travel/nn rights/nns ./.
4/cd ./.
The/at right/nn to/to leave/vb the/at hoosegow/nn any/dti time/nn to/to see/vb a/at lawyer/nn instead/rb of/in waiting/vbg for/in a/at lawyer/nn to/to make/vb a/at trip/nn to/in the/at prison/nn ./.
5/cd ./.
Recognition/nn of/in Prisoners/nns-tl Union/nn-tl rule/nn that/cs no/at member/nn of/in an/at iron/nn or/cc steel/nn workers/nns union/nn be/be permitted/vbn to/to repair/vb a/at sawed-off/jj bar/nn without/in approval/nn and/cc participation/nn of/in representative/nn of/in the/at cell/nn occupant/nn ./.
6/cd ./.
No/at warden/nn or/cc guard/nn to/to touch/vb lock/nn ,/, key/nn or/cc doorknob/nn except/in when/wrb accompanied/vbn by/in a/at prisoners'/nns$ committee/nn with/in powers/nns of/in veto/nn ./.
7/cd ./.
State/nn and/cc federal/jj approval/nn of/in right/nn to/to walk/vb out/rp at/in any/dti time/nn when/wrb so/rb voted/vbn by/in 51/cd per/in cent/nn of/in the/at prisoners/nns ./.
The/at death/nn of/in Harold/np A./np Stevens/np ,/, oldest/jjt of/in the/at Stevens/np brothers/nns ,/, famed/jj operators/nns of/in baseball/nn ,/, football/nn and/cc race/nn track/nn concessions/nns ,/, revived/vbd again/rb the/at story/nn of/in one/cd of/in the/at greatest/jjt business/nn successes/nns in/in history/nn ./.
Harold/np ,/, with/in brothers/nns Frank/np ,/, Joe/np and/cc William/np ,/, took/vbd over/rp at/in the/at death/nn of/in their/pp$ father/nn ,/, Harry/np M./np Stevens/np ,/, who/wps put/vbd a/at few/ap dollars/nns into/in a/at baseball/nn program/nn ,/, introduced/vbd the/at ``/`` hot/jj dog/nn ''/'' and/cc paved/vbd the/at way/nn for/in creation/nn of/in a/at catering/vbg empire/nn ./.
Family/nn loyalties/nns and/cc cooperative/jj work/nn have/hv been/ben unbroken/jj for/in generations/nns ./.
IBM/np has/hvz a/at machine/nn that/wps can/md understand/vb spoken/vbn words/nns and/cc talk/vb back/rb ./.
Nevertheless/rb ,/, it/pps will/md seem/vb funny/jj to/to have/hv to/to send/vb for/in a/at mechanic/nn to/to improve/vb conversation/nn ./.
Rembrandt's/np$ ``/`` Aristotle/np Contemplating/vbg-tl Bust/nn-tl of/in-tl Homer/np ''/'' brought/vbd $2,300,000/nns at/in auction/nn the/at other/ap night/nn ./.
Both/abx Aristotle/np and/cc Homer/np may/md in/in spirit/nn be/be contemplating/vbg ``/`` bust/nn ''/'' of/in the/at old-fashioned/jj American/jj dollar/nn ./.
The/at owner/nn of/in the/at painting/nn got/vbd it/ppo for/in $750,000/nns ,/, sold/vbd it/ppo for/in $500,000/nns in/in a/at market/nn crash/nn ,/, and/cc bought/vbd it/ppo back/rb for/in $590,000/nns ./.
Apologies/nns are/ber in/in order/nn from/in anybody/pn who/wps said/vbd ,/, ``/`` Are/ber you/ppss sure/jj you're/ppss+ber not/* making/vbg a/at mistake/nn ''/'' ?/. ?/.
``/`` Wagon/nn-tl Train/nn-tl ''/'' is/bez reported/vbn the/at No./nn-tl 1/cd TV/nn show/nn ./.
After/in all/abn ,/, where/wrb else/rb can/md the/at public/nn see/vb a/at wagon/nn these/dts days/nns ?/. ?/.
Lucius/np Beebe's/np$ book/nn ,/, ``/`` Mr./np Pullman's/np$ Elegant/jj-tl Palace/nn-tl Car/nn-tl ''/'' ,/, fills/vbz us/ppo with/in nostalgia/nn ,/, recalling/vbg days/nns when/wrb private/jj cars/nns and/cc Pullmans/nps were/bed extra/ql wonderful/jj ,/, with/in fine/jj woodwork/nn ,/, craftsmanship/nn in/in construction/nn ,/, deep/jj carpets/nns and/cc durable/jj upholstery/nn ./.
Beebe/np tells/vbz of/in one/cd private/jj car/nn that/wps has/hvz gold/nn plumbing/nn ./.
Jay/np Gould/np kept/vbd a/at cow/nn on/in one/cd deluxer/nn ./.
Washington/np-hl
--/-- Rep./nn-tl Frelinghuysen/np ,/, R-5th/nn Dist./nn-tl ,/, had/hvd a/at special/jj reason/nn for/in attending/vbg the/at reception/nn at/in the/at Korean/jj-tl Embassy/nn-tl for/in Gen./nn-tl Chung/np Hee/np Park/np ,/, the/at new/jj leader/nn of/in South/jj-tl Korea/np-tl ./.
Not/* only/rb is/bez Mr./np Frelinghuysen/np a/at member/nn of/in the/at House/nn-tl Foreign/jj-tl Affairs/nns-tl Committee/nn-tl ,/, but/cc he/pps is/bez the/at grandson/nn of/in the/at man/nn who/wps was/bedz instrumental/jj in/in opening/vbg relations/nns between/in the/at United/vbn-tl States/nns-tl and/cc Korea/np ,/, Frederick/np T./np Frelinghuysen/np ,/, Secretary/nn-tl of/in-tl State/nn-tl in/in the/at administration/nn of/in Chester/np A./np Arthur/np ./.
In/in addition/nn Rep./nn-tl Frelinghuysen's/np$ brother/nn Harry/np was/bedz on/in the/at Korean/jj desk/nn of/in the/at State/nn-tl Department/nn-tl in/in World/nn-tl War/nn-tl 2/cd-tl ./.
Next/ap year/nn is/bez the/at 80th/od anniversary/nn of/in the/at signing/nn of/in the/at treaty/nn between/in Korea/np and/cc the/at United/vbn-tl States/nns-tl and/cc experts/nns in/in Seoul/np are/ber trying/vbg to/to find/vb the/at correspondence/nn between/in Frederick/np Frelinghuysen/np ,/, who/wps was/bedz Secretary/nn-tl of/in-tl State/nn-tl in/in 1883/cd and/cc 1884/cd ,/, and/cc Gen./nn-tl Lucius/np Foote/np ,/, who/wps was/bedz the/at first/od minister/nn to/in Korea/np ./.
They/ppss enlisted/vbd the/at help/nn of/in the/at New/jj-tl Jersey/np-tl congressman/nn ,/, who/wps has/hvz been/ben able/jj to/to trace/vb the/at letters/nns to/in the/at national/jj archives/nns ,/, where/wrb they/ppss are/ber available/jj on/in microfilm/nn ./.
On/in-hl the/at-hl job/nn-hl
A/at top/jjs official/nn of/in the/at New/jj-tl Frontier/nn-tl who/wps kept/vbd a/at record/nn of/in his/pp$ first/od weeks/nns on/in the/at job/nn here/rb gives/vbz this/dt report/nn of/in his/pp$ experiences/nns :/:
In/in his/pp$ first/od six/cd weeks/nns in/in office/nn he/pps presided/vbd over/in 96/cd conferences/nns ,/, attended/vbd 35/cd official/jj breakfasts/nns and/cc dinners/nns ,/, studied/vbd and/cc signed/vbd 285/cd official/jj papers/nns and/cc personally/rb took/vbd 312/cd telephone/nn calls/nns ./.
In/in addition/nn ,/, he/pps said/vbd ,/, he/pps has/hvz answered/vbn more/ap than/in 400/cd messages/nns of/in congratulations/nns which/wdt led/vbd him/ppo to/in the/at comment/nn that/cs he/pps himself/ppl had/hvd decided/vbn he/pps wouldn't/md* send/vb another/dt congratulatory/jj message/nn for/in the/at rest/nn of/in his/pp$ life/nn ./.
Sen./nn-tl Case/np Aj/nn ,/, has/hvz received/vbn a/at nice/jj ``/`` thank/vb you/ppo ''/'' note/nn from/in a/at youngster/nn he/pps appointed/vbd to/in the/at Air/nn-tl Force/nn-tl Academy/nn-tl in/in Colorado/np ./.
Air/nn-tl Force/nn-tl life/nn is/bez great/jj ,/, the/at cadet/nn wrote/vbd ,/, ``/`` though/cs the/at fourth-class/nn system/nn is/bez no/at fun/nn ''/'' ./.
He/pps invited/vbd Mr./np Case/np to/to stop/vb by/rb to/to say/vb hello/uh if/cs he/pps ever/rb visited/vbd the/at academy/nn and/cc then/rb added/vbd that/cs he/pps was/bedz on/in the/at managerial/jj staff/nn of/in the/at freshman/nn football/nn team/nn
``/`` We/ppss have/hv just/rb returned/vbn from/in Roswell/np ,/, N.M./np ,/, where/wrb we/ppss were/bed defeated/vbn ,/, 34/cd to/in 9/cd ''/'' ,/, the/at young/jj man/nn noted/vbd ./.
``/`` We/ppss have/hv a/at tremendous/jj amount/nn of/in talent/nn --/-- but/cc we/ppss lack/vb cohesion/nn ''/'' ./.
Kind/jj-hl Mr./np-hl Sam/np-hl
Among/in the/at many/ap stories/nns about/in the/at late/jj Speaker/nn-tl Rayburn/np is/bez one/cd from/in Rep./nn-tl Dwyer/np ,/, R-6th/nn Dist./nn-tl ./.
Mrs./np Dwyer's/np$ husband/nn ,/, M./np Joseph/np Dwyer/np ,/, was/bedz taking/vbg a/at 10-year-old/jj boy/nn from/in Union/nn-tl County/nn-tl on/in the/at tour/nn of/in the/at Capitol/nn-tl during/in the/at final/jj weeks/nns of/in the/at last/ap session/nn ./.
They/ppss ran/vbd across/in Mr./np Rayburn/np and/cc the/at youngster/nn expressed/vbd a/at desire/nn to/to get/vb the/at Speaker's/nn$-tl autograph/nn ./.
Mr./np Dwyer/np said/vbd that/cs although/cs it/pps was/bedz obvious/jj that/cs Mr./np Rayburn/np was/bedz not/* well/jj he/pps stopped/vbd ,/, gave/vbd the/at youngster/nn his/pp$ autograph/nn ,/, asked/vbd where/wrb he/pps was/bedz from/in and/cc expressed/vbd the/at hope/nn that/cs he/pps would/md enjoy/vb his/pp$ visit/nn to/in Congress/np ./.
Two/cd days/nns later/rbr Mr./np Rayburn/np left/vbd Washington/np for/in the/at last/ap time/nn ./.
The/at 350th/od anniversary/nn of/in the/at King/nn-tl James/np-tl Bible/np-tl is/bez being/beg celebrated/vbn simultaneously/rb with/in the/at publishing/nn today/nr of/in the/at New/jj-tl Testament/nn-tl ,/, the/at first/od part/nn of/in the/at New/jj-tl English/np-tl Bible/np-tl ,/, undertaken/vbn as/cs a/at new/jj translation/nn of/in the/at Scriptures/nns-tl into/in contemporary/jj English/np ./.
Since/cs it/pps was/bedz issued/vbn in/in the/at spring/nn of/in 1611/cd ,/, the/at King/nn-tl James/np-tl Version/nn-tl has/hvz been/ben most/ql generally/rb considered/vbn the/at most/ql poetic/jj and/cc beautiful/jj of/in all/abn translations/nns of/in the/at Bible/np ./.
However/wrb ,/, Biblical/jj scholars/nns frequently/rb attested/vbd to/in its/pp$ numerous/jj inaccuracies/nns ,/, as/ql old/jj manuscripts/nns were/bed uncovered/vbn and/cc scholarship/nn advanced/vbd ./.
This/dt resulted/vbd in/in revisions/nns of/in the/at King/nn-tl James/np-tl Bible/np-tl in/in 1881-85/cd as/cs the/at English/np-tl Revised/vbn-tl Version/nn-tl and/cc in/in 1901/cd as/cs the/at American/jj-tl Standard/jj-tl Version/nn-tl ./.
Then/rb in/in 1937/cd America's/np$ International/jj-tl Council/nn-tl of/in-tl Religious/jj-tl Education/nn-tl authorized/vbd a/at new/jj revision/nn ,/, in/in the/at light/nn of/in expanded/vbn knowledge/nn of/in ancient/jj manuscripts/nns and/cc languages/nns ./.
Undertaken/vbn by/in 32/cd American/jj scholars/nns ,/, under/in the/at chairmanship/nn of/in Rev./np Dr./nn-tl Luther/np A./np Weigle/np ,/, former/ap dean/nn of/in Yale/np-tl University/nn-tl Divinity/nn-tl School/nn-tl ,/, their/pp$ studies/nns resulted/vbd in/in the/at publishing/nn of/in the/at Revised/vbn-tl Standard/jj-tl Version/nn-tl ,/, 1946-52/cd ./.
Not/*-hl rival/nn-hl
The/at New/jj-tl English/np-tl Bible/np-tl (/( the/at Old/jj-tl Testament/nn-tl and/cc Apocrypha/np will/md be/be published/vbn at/in a/at future/jj date/nn )/) has/hvz not/* been/ben planned/vbn to/to rival/vb or/cc replace/vb the/at King/nn-tl James/np-tl Version/nn-tl ,/, but/cc ,/, as/cs its/pp$ cover/nn states/vbz ,/, it/pps is/bez offered/vbn ``/`` simply/rb as/cs the/at Bible/np to/in all/abn those/dts who/wps will/md use/vb it/ppo in/in reading/vbg ,/, teaching/vbg ,/, or/cc worship/nn ''/'' ./.
Time/nn ,/, of/in course/nn will/md testify/vb whether/cs the/at new/jj version/nn will/md have/hv achieved/vbn its/pp$ purpose/nn ./.
Bible/np reading/nn ,/, even/ql more/ql so/rb than/cs good/jj classical/jj music/nn ,/, grows/vbz in/in depth/nn and/cc meaning/nn upon/in repetition/nn ./.
If/cs this/dt new/jj Bible/np does/doz not/* increase/vb in/in significance/nn by/in repeated/vbn readings/nns throughout/in the/at years/nns ,/, it/pps will/md not/* survive/vb the/at ages/nns as/cs has/hvz the/at King/nn-tl James/np-tl Version/nn-tl ./.
However/wrb ,/, an/at initial/jj perusal/nn and/cc comparison/nn of/in some/dti of/in the/at famous/jj passages/nns with/in the/at same/ap parts/nns of/in other/ap versions/nns seems/vbz to/to speak/vb well/rb of/in the/at efforts/nns of/in the/at British/jj Biblical/jj scholars/nns ./.
One/pn is/bez impressed/vbn with/in the/at dignity/nn ,/, clarity/nn and/cc beauty/nn of/in this/dt new/jj translation/nn into/in contemporary/jj English/np ,/, and/cc there/ex is/bez no/at doubt/nn that/cs the/at meaning/nn of/in the/at Bible/np is/bez more/ql easily/rb understandable/jj to/in the/at general/jj reader/nn in/in contemporary/jj language/nn in/in the/at frequently/rb archaic/jj words/nns and/cc phrases/nns of/in the/at King/nn-tl James/np ./.
For/in example/nn ,/, in/in the/at third/od chapter/nn of/in Matthew/np ,/, verses/nns 13-16/cd ,/, describing/vbg the/at baptism/nn of/in Jesus/np ,/, the/at 1611/cd version/nn reads/vbz :/:
``/`` Then/rb cometh/vbz Jesus/np from/in Galilee/np to/in Jordan/np unto/in John/np ,/, to/to be/be baptized/vbn of/in him/ppo ./.
``/`` But/cc John/np forbad/vbd him/ppo ,/, saying/vbg ,/, I/ppss have/hv need/nn to/to be/be baptized/vbn of/in thee/ppo ,/, and/cc comest/vb thou/ppss to/in me/ppo ?/. ?/.
``/`` And/cc Jesus/np answering/vbg said/vbd unto/in him/ppo ,/, Suffer/vb it/ppo to/to be/be so/rb now/rb :/: for/cs thus/rb it/pps becometh/vbz us/ppo to/to fulfill/vb all/abn righteousness/nn ./.
Then/rb he/pps suffered/vbd him/ppo ./.
``/`` And/cc Jesus/np ,/, when/wrb he/pps was/bedz baptized/vbn went/vbd up/rp straightway/rb out/in of/in the/at water/nn :/: and/cc lo/uh ,/, the/at heavens/nns were/bed opened/vbn unto/in him/ppo ,/, and/cc he/pps saw/vbd the/at Spirit/nn-tl of/in-tl God/np-tl descending/vbg like/cs a/at dove/nn ,/, and/cc lighting/vbg upon/in him/ppo ''/'' ./.
Clearer/jjr-hl meaning/nn-hl
Certainly/rb ,/, the/at meaning/nn is/bez clearer/jjr to/in one/pn who/wps is/bez not/* familiar/jj with/in Biblical/jj teachings/nns ,/, in/in the/at New/jj-tl English/np-tl Bible/np-tl which/wdt reads/vbz :/: ``/`` Then/rb Jesus/np arrived/vbd at/in Jordan/np from/in Galilee/np ,/, and/cc he/pps came/vbd to/in John/np to/to be/be baptized/vbn by/in him/ppo ./.
John/np tried/vbd to/to dissuade/vb him/ppo ./.
'/' Do/do you/ppss come/vb to/in me/ppo '/' ?/. ?/.
He/pps said/vbd ;/. ;/.
'/' I/ppss need/vb rather/rb to/to be/be baptized/vbn by/in you/ppo ./.
Jesus/np replied/vbd ,/, '/' let/vb it/ppo be/be so/rb for/in the/at present/jj ;/. ;/.
we/ppss do/do well/rb to/to conform/vb this/dt way/nn with/in all/abn that/wpo God/np requires/vbz ./.
John/np then/rb allowed/vbd him/ppo to/to come/vb ./.
After/cs baptism/nn Jesus/np came/vbd up/rp out/in of/in the/at water/nn at/in once/rb ,/, and/cc at/in that/dt moment/nn heaven/nn opened/vbd ;/. ;/.
he/pps saw/vbd the/at Spirit/nn-tl of/in-tl God/np-tl descending/vbg like/cs a/at dove/nn to/to alight/vb upon/in him/ppo ''/'' ;/. ;/.
(/( the/at paragraphing/nn ,/, spelling/nn and/cc punctuation/nn are/ber reproduced/vbn as/cs printed/vbn in/in each/dt version/nn ./.
)/)
Among/in the/at most/ql frequently/rb quoted/vbn Biblical/jj sentences/nns are/ber the/at Beatitudes/nps and/cc yet/rb so/ql few/ap persons/nns ,/, other/ap than/in scholars/nns ,/, really/rb understand/vb the/at true/jj meaning/nn of/in these/dts eight/cd blessings/nns uttered/vbn by/in Jesus/np at/in the/at beginning/nn of/in the/at Sermon/nn-tl on/in-tl the/at-tl Mount/nn-tl ./.
To/to illustrate/vb ,/, the/at first/od blessing/nn in/in the/at King/nn-tl James/np-tl Bible/np-tl reads/vbz :/: ``/`` Blessed/vbn are/ber the/at poor/jj in/in spirit/nn ;/. ;/.
for/cs their's/pp$$ is/bez the/at kingdom/nn of/in heaven/nn ''/'' ./.
The/at new/jj version/nn states/vbz :/: ``/`` How/wrb blest/vbn are/ber those/dts who/wps know/vb that/cs they/ppss are/ber poor/jj ;/. ;/.
the/at kingdom/nn of/in Heaven/nn-tl is/bez theirs/pp$$ ''/'' ./.
Some/dti of/in the/at poetic/jj cadence/nn of/in the/at older/jjr version/nn certainly/rb is/bez lost/vbn in/in the/at newer/jjr one/cd ,/, but/cc almost/rb anyone/pn ,/, with/in a/at fair/jj knowledge/nn of/in the/at English/jj language/nn ,/, can/md understand/vb the/at meaning/nn ,/, without/in the/at necessity/nn of/in interpretation/nn by/in a/at Biblical/jj scholar/nn ./.
To/in a/at novice/nn that/wps is/bez significant/jj ./.
In/in the/at second/od and/cc third/od chapters/nns of/in Revelation/nn-tl the/at new/jj version/nn retains/vbz ,/, however/wrb ,/, the/at old/jj phrase/nn ``/`` angel/nn of/in the/at church/nn ''/'' which/wdt Biblical/jj scholars/nns have/hv previously/rb interpreted/vbn as/cs meaning/vbg bishop/nn ./.
This/dt is/bez not/* contemporary/jj English/np ./.
Mostly/rb-hl contemporary/jj-hl
For/in the/at most/ap part/nn ,/, however/wrb ,/, the/at new/jj version/nn is/bez contemporary/jj and/cc ,/, as/cs such/jj ,/, should/md be/be the/at means/nns for/in many/ap to/to attain/vb a/at clearer/jjr comprehension/nn of/in the/at meaning/nn of/in those/dts words/nns recorded/vbn so/ql many/ap hundreds/nns of/in years/nns ago/rb by/in the/at first/od followers/nns of/in Christ/np ./.
Originally/rb recorded/vbn by/in hand/nn ,/, these/dts words/nns have/hv been/ben copied/vbn and/cc recopied/vbn ,/, translated/vbn and/cc retranslated/vbn through/in the/at ages/nns ./.
Discoveries/nns recently/rb made/vbn of/in old/jj Biblical/jj manuscripts/nns in/in Hebrew/np and/cc Greek/np and/cc other/ap ancient/jj writings/nns ,/, some/dti by/in the/at early/jj church/nn fathers/nns ,/, in/in themselves/ppls called/vbd for/in a/at restudy/nn of/in the/at Bible/np ./.
To/to have/hv the/at results/nns recorded/vbn in/in everyday/jj usable/jj English/np should/md be/be of/in benefit/nn to/in all/abn who/wps seek/vb the/at truth/nn ./.
There/ex is/bez one/cd danger/nn ,/, however/wrb ./.
With/in contemporary/jj English/np changing/vbg with/in the/at rapidity/nn that/wps marks/vbz this/dt jet/nn age/nn ,/, some/dti of/in the/at words/nns and/cc phrases/nns of/in the/at new/jj version/nn may/md themselves/ppls soon/rb become/vb archaic/jj ./.
The/at only/ap answer/nn will/md be/be continuous/jj study/nn ./.
The/at New/jj-tl Testament/nn-tl offered/vbd to/in the/at public/nn today/nr is/bez the/at first/od result/nn of/in the/at work/nn of/in a/at joint/jj committee/nn made/vbn up/rp of/in representatives/nns of/in the/at Church/nn-tl of/in-tl England/np-tl ,/, Church/nn-tl of/in-tl Scotland/np-tl ,/, Methodist/np-tl Church/nn-tl ,/, Congregational/jj-tl Union/nn-tl ,/, Baptist/np-tl Union/nn-tl ,/, Presbyterian/np-tl Church/nn-tl of/in-tl England/np ,/, Churches/nns-tl in/in Wales/np ,/, Churches/nns-tl in/in Ireland/np ,/, Society/nn-tl of/in-tl Friends/nns-tl ,/, British/jj-tl and/cc-tl Foreign/jj-tl Bible/np-tl Society/nn-tl and/cc National/jj-tl Society/nn-tl of/in-tl Scotland/np ./.
Prof./nn-tl C./np H./np Dodd/np ,/, 76/cd ,/, a/at Congregational/jj-tl minister/nn and/cc a/at leading/vbg authority/nn on/in the/at New/jj-tl Testament/nn-tl ,/, is/bez general/jj director/nn of/in the/at project/nn and/cc chairman/nn of/in the/at New/jj-tl Testament/nn-tl panel/nn ./.
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Sizzling/vbg temperatures/nns and/cc hot/jj summer/nn pavements/nns are/ber anything/pn but/in kind/jj to/in the/at feet/nns ./.
That/dt is/bez why/wrb it/pps is/bez important/jj to/to invest/vb in/in comfortable/jj ,/, airy/jj types/nns of/in shoes/nns ./.
There/ex are/ber many/ap soft/jj and/cc light/jj shoe/nn leathers/nns available/jj ./.
Many/ap styles/nns have/hv perforations/nns and/cc an/at almost/rb weightlessness/nn achieved/vbn via/in unlined/jj leathers/nns ./.
Softness/nn is/bez found/vbn in/in crushed/vbn textures/nns ./.
Styles/nns run/vb the/at gamut/nn from/in slender/jj and/cc tapered/vbn with/in elongated/vbn toes/nns to/in a/at newer/jjr squared/vbn toe/nn shape/nn ./.
Heels/nns place/vb emphasis/nn on/in the/at long/jj legged/jj silhouette/nn ./.
Wine/nn glass/nn heels/nns are/ber to/to be/be found/vbn in/in both/abx high/jj and/cc semi-heights/nns ./.
Stacked/vbn heels/nns are/ber also/rb popular/jj on/in dressy/jj or/cc tailored/vbn shoes/nns ./.
Just/rb the/at barest/jjt suggestion/nn of/in a/at heel/nn is/bez found/vbn on/in teenage/jj pumps/nns ./.
Coolest/jjt-hl shade/nn-hl
While/cs white/jj is/bez the/at coolest/jjt summer/nn shade/nn ,/, there/ex are/ber lots/nns of/in pastel/nn hues/nns along/in with/in tintable/jj fabrics/nns that/wps will/md blend/vb with/in any/dti wardrobe/nn color/nn ./.
In/in the/at tintable/jj group/nn are/ber high/jj and/cc little/jj heels/nns ,/, squared/vbn and/cc oval/jj throats/nns ,/, and/cc shantung-like/jj textures/nns ./.
Don't/do* overlook/vb the/at straws/nns this/dt year/nn ./.
They/ppss come/vb in/in crisp/jj basket/nn weaves/nns in/in natural/jj honey/nn hues/nns ,/, along/in with/in lacey/jj open/jj weaves/nns with/in a/at lustre/nn finish/nn in/in natural/jj ,/, white/jj ,/, black/jj and/cc a/at whole/jj range/nn of/in colors/nns ./.
In/in the/at casual/jj field/nn straws/nns feature/vb wedge/nn heels/nns of/in cork/nn or/cc carved/vbn wood/nn in/in a/at variety/nn of/in styles/nns ./.
For/in added/vbn comfort/nn some/dti of/in the/at Italian/jj designed/vbd sandals/nns have/hv foam/nn padded/vbn cushioning/nn ./.
The/at citrus/nn tones/nns popular/jj in/in clothing/nn are/ber also/rb to/to be/be found/vbn afoot/rb ./.
Orange/jj and/cc lemon/nn are/ber considered/vbn important/jj as/cs are/ber such/jj pastels/nns as/cs blue/jj and/cc lilac/jj ./.
In/in a/at brighter/jjr nautical/jj vein/nn is/bez Ille/fw-nn-tl De/fw-in-tl France/np blue/jj ./.
Contrast/nn trim/nn provides/vbz other/ap touches/nns of/in color/nn ./.
Spectators/nns in/in white/jj crush/nn textures/nns dip/vb toe/nn and/cc heel/nn in/in smooth/jj black/jj ,/, navy/jj and/cc taffy/nn tan/jj ./.
Designed/vbn-hl for/in-hl ease/nn-hl
Designed/vbn for/in summer/nn comfort/nn are/ber the/at shoes/nns illustrated/vbn ./.
At/in the/at left/nr is/bez a/at pair/nn of/in dressy/jj straw/nn pumps/nns in/in a/at light/jj ,/, but/cc crisp/jj texture/nn ./.
In/in a/at lacey/jj open/jj weave/nn shoes/nns have/hv a/at luster/nn finish/nn ,/, braided/vbn collar/nn and/cc bow/nn highlight/nn on/in the/at squared/vbn throat/nn ./.
At/in right/nr is/bez a/at casual/jj style/nn in/in a/at crushed/vbn unlined/jj white/jj leather/nn ./.
Flats/nns have/hv a/at scalloped/vbn throat/nn ./.
An/at electric/jj toothbrush/nn (/( Broxodent/np )/) may/md soon/rb take/vb its/pp$ place/nn next/in to/in the/at electric/jj razor/nn in/in the/at American/jj bathroom/nn ./.
The/at brush/nn moves/vbz up/rp and/cc down/rp and/cc is/bez small/jj enough/qlp to/to clean/vb every/at dental/jj surface/nn ,/, including/in the/at back/nn of/in the/at teeth/nns ./.
In/in addition/nn ,/, the/at motor/nn has/hvz the/at seal/nn of/in approval/nn of/in the/at Underwriters/nns-tl Laboratories/nns-tl ,/, which/wdt means/vbz it/pps is/bez safe/jj ./.
The/at unit/nn consists/vbz of/in a/at small/jj motor/nn that/dt goes/vbz on/rp as/ql soon/rb as/cs it/pps is/bez plugged/vbn in/rp ./.
The/at speed/nn is/bez controlled/vbn by/in pressing/vbg on/in the/at two/cd brake/nn buttons/nns located/vbn where/wrb the/at index/nn finger/nn and/cc thumb/nn are/ber placed/vbn when/wrb holding/vbg the/at motor/nn ./.
The/at brushes/nns can/md be/be cleaned/vbn and/cc sterilized/vbn by/in boiling/vbg and/cc are/ber detachable/jj so/cs that/cs every/at member/nn of/in the/at family/nn can/md have/hv his/pp$ own/jj ./.
Most/ap of/in us/ppo brush/vb our/pp$ teeth/nns by/in hand/nn ./.
The/at same/ap can/md be/be said/vbn of/in shaving/vbg yet/cc the/at electric/jj razor/nn has/hvz proved/vbn useful/jj to/in many/ap men/nns ./.
The/at electric/jj toothbrush/nn moves/vbz in/in a/at vertical/jj direction/nn ,/, the/at way/nn dentists/nns recommend/vb ./.
In/in addition/nn ,/, it/pps is/bez small/jj enough/qlp to/to get/vb into/in crevices/nns ,/, jacket/nn and/cc crown/nn margins/nns ,/, malposed/jj anteriors/nns ,/, and/cc the/at back/nn teeth/nns ./.
The/at bristles/nns are/ber soft/jj enough/qlp to/to massage/vb the/at gums/nns and/cc not/* scratch/vb the/at enamel/nn ./.
It/pps is/bez conceivable/jj that/wps Broxodent/np could/md do/do a/at better/jjr job/nn than/cs ordinary/jj brushing/nn ,/, especially/rb in/in those/dts who/wps do/do not/* brush/vb their/pp$ teeth/nns properly/rb ./.
Several/ap dentists/nns and/cc patients/nns with/in special/jj dental/jj problems/nns have/hv experimented/vbn with/in the/at device/nn ./.
The/at results/nns were/bed good/jj although/cs they/ppss are/ber difficult/jj to/to compare/vb with/in hand/nn brushing/nn ,/, particularly/rb when/wrb the/at individual/nn knows/vbz how/wrb to/to brush/vb his/pp$ teeth/nns properly/rb ./.
The/at electric/jj gadget/nn is/bez most/ql helpful/jj when/wrb there/ex are/ber many/ap crowned/vbn teeth/nns and/cc in/in individuals/nns who/wps are/ber elderly/jj ,/, bedfast/jj with/in a/at chronic/jj disease/nn ,/, or/cc are/ber handicapped/vbn by/in disorders/nns such/jj as/cs cerebral/jj palsy/nn or/cc muscular/jj dystrophy/nn ./.
But/cc for/in many/ap of/in us/ppo ,/, it/pps will/md prove/vb an/at enjoyable/jj luxury/nn ./.
It/pps is/bez not/* as/ql convenient/jj as/cs the/at old/jj type/nn toothbrush/nn and/cc the/at paste/nn tends/vbz to/to shimmy/vb off/in the/at bristles/nns ./.
Since/cs the/at apparatus/nn is/bez new/jj ,/, it/pps requires/vbz experimentation/nn and/cc changes/nns in/in technique/nn ./.
Turn/vb-hl over/rp-hl
writes/vbz :/: Does/doz numbness/nn in/in the/at left/jj hand/nn at/in night/nn ,/, which/wdt awakens/vbz the/at person/nn ,/, indicate/vb brain/nn tumor/nn ?/. ?/.
Reply/nn-hl :/:
no/rb ./.
This/dt is/bez a/at common/jj symptom/nn and/cc the/at cause/nn usually/rb is/bez pressure/nn on/in the/at nerve/nn leading/vbg to/in the/at affected/vbn hand/nn ./.
The/at pressure/nn may/md come/vb from/in muscles/nns ,/, tendons/nns ,/, or/cc bones/nns anywhere/rb from/in the/at neck/nn to/in the/at hand/nn ./.
Steam/nn-hl baths/nns-hl
writes/vbz :/: Do/do steam/nn baths/nns have/hv any/dti health/nn value/nn ?/. ?/.
Reply/nn-hl :/:
No/rb ,/, other/ap than/in cleaning/vbg out/rp the/at pores/nns and/cc making/vbg the/at sweat/nn glands/nns work/vb harder/rbr ./.
An/at ordinary/jj hot/jj bath/nn or/cc shower/nn will/md do/do the/at same/ap ./.
Sewing/vbg-hl brings/vbz-hl numbness/nn-hl
writes/vbz :/: What/wdt makes/vbz my/pp$ hands/nns numb/jj when/wrb sewing/vbg ?/. ?/.
Reply/nn-hl :/:
There/ex are/ber many/ap possibilities/nns ,/, including/in poor/jj circulation/nn ,/, a/at variety/nn of/in neurological/jj conditions/nns ,/, and/cc functional/jj disorders/nns ./.
This/dt manifestation/nn may/md be/be an/at early/jj sign/nn of/in multiple/jj sclerosis/nn or/cc the/at beginning/nn of/in sewer's/nn$ cramp/nn ./.
Brace/vb-hl for/in-hl sciatica/nn-hl
writes/vbz :/: Does/doz a/at brace/nn help/vb in/in sciatica/nn ?/. ?/.
Reply/nn :/:
A/at back/nn brace/nn might/md help/vb ,/, depending/in upon/in the/at cause/nn of/in sciatica/nn ./.
Cholesterol/nn-hl and/cc-hl thyroid/nn-hl
writes/vbz :/: Does/doz the/at cholesterol/nn go/vb down/rp when/wrb most/ap of/in the/at thyroid/nn gland/nn is/bez removed/vbn ?/. ?/.
Reply/nn-hl :/:
no/rb ./.
It/pps usually/rb goes/vbz up/rp ./.
The/at cholesterol/nn level/nn in/in the/at blood/nn is/bez influenced/vbn by/in the/at glands/nns of/in the/at body/nn ./.
It/pps is/bez low/jj when/wrb the/at thyroid/nn is/bez overactive/jj and/cc high/jj when/wrb the/at gland/nn is/bez sluggish/jj ./.
The/at latter/ap is/bez likely/jj to/to occur/vb when/wrb the/at thyroid/nn is/bez removed/vbn ./.
The/at gap/nn between/in the/at bookshelf/nn and/cc the/at record/nn cabinet/nn grows/vbz smaller/jjr with/in each/dt new/jj recording/nn catalogue/nn ./.
There's/ex+bez more/ap reading/nn and/cc instruction/nn to/to be/be heard/vbn on/in discs/nns than/cs ever/rb before/rb ,/, although/cs the/at spoken/vbn rather/in than/in the/at sung/vbn word/nn is/bez as/ql old/jj as/cs Thomas/np Alva/np Edison's/np$ first/od experiment/nn in/in recorded/vbn sound/nn ./.
Edison/np could/md hardly/rb have/hv guessed/vbn ,/, however/wrb ,/, that/cs Sophocles/np would/md one/cd day/nn appear/vb in/in stereo/nn ./.
If/cs the/at record/nn buyer's/nn$ tastes/nns are/ber somewhat/ql eclectic/jj or/cc even/rb the/at slightest/jjt bit/nn esoteric/jj ,/, he/pps will/md find/vb them/ppo satisfied/vbn on/in educational/jj records/nns ./.
And/cc he/pps will/md avoid/vb eye-strain/nn in/in the/at process/nn ./.
Everything/pn from/in poetry/nn to/in phonetics/nn ,/, history/nn to/in histrionics/nn ,/, philosophy/nn to/in party/nn games/nns has/hvz been/ben adapted/vbn to/in the/at turntable/nn ./.
For/in sheer/jj ambition/nn ,/, take/vb the/at Decca/np series/nn titled/vbn modestly/rb ``/`` Wisdom/nn-tl ''/'' ./.
Volumes/nns-tl One/cd-tl and/cc Two/cd-tl ,/, selected/vbn from/in the/at sound/nn tracks/nns of/in a/at television/nn series/nn ,/, contain/vb ``/`` conversations/nns with/in the/at elder/jjr wise/jj men/nns of/in our/pp$ day/nn ''/'' ./.
These/dts sages/nns include/vb poet/nn Carl/np Sandburg/np ,/, statesman/nn Jawaharlal/np Nehru/np and/cc sculptor/nn Jacques/np Lipchitz/np ,/, in/in Volume/nn-tl One/cd-tl ,/, and/cc playwright/nn Sean/np O'Casey/np ,/, David/np Ben-Gurion/np ,/, philosopher/nn Bertrand/np Russell/np and/cc the/at late/jj Frank/np Lloyd/np Wright/np in/in the/at second/od set/nn ./.
Hugh/np Downs/np is/bez heard/vbn interviewing/vbg Wright/np ,/, for/in an/at added/vbn prestige/nn fillip/nn ./.
There's/ex+bez more/ap specialization/nn and/cc a/at narrower/jjr purpose/nn in/in two/cd albums/nns recently/rb issued/vbn by/in Dover/np-tl Publications/nns-tl ./.
Dover/np ``/`` publishes/vbz ''/'' what/wdt the/at company/nn calls/vbz ``/`` Listen/vb-tl And/cc-tl Learn/vb-tl ''/'' Productions/nns-tl designed/vbn to/to teach/vb foreign/jj languages/nns ./.
Previous/jj presentations/nns have/hv been/ben on/in French/jj ,/, Spanish/jj ,/, Russian/np ,/, Italian/np ,/, German/np and/cc Japanese/np ./.
But/cc the/at firm/nn has/hvz recognized/vbn the/at tight/jj dollar/nn and/cc the/at tourist's/nn$ desire/nn to/to visit/vb the/at ``/`` smaller/jjr ,/, less-traveled/jj and/cc relatively/ql inexpensive/jj countries/nns ''/'' ,/, and/cc is/bez now/rb prepared/vbn to/to teach/vb modern/jj Greek/np and/cc Portuguese/np through/in recordings/nns ./.
The/at respective/jj vocabularies/nns ``/`` essential/jj for/in travel/nn ''/'' are/ber available/jj in/in separate/jj albums/nns ./.
Thanks/nns to/in Spoken/vbn-tl Arts/nns-tl Records/nns-tl ,/, history/nn buffs/nns may/md hear/vb Lincoln's/np$ ``/`` most/ql memorable/jj speeches/nns and/cc letters/nns ''/'' in/in a/at two-disc/jj set/nn ,/, interpreted/vbn by/in Lincoln/np authority/nn and/cc lecturer/nn Roy/np P./np Basler/np ./.
As/cs a/at contemporary/jj bonus/nn ,/, the/at set/nn includes/vbz Carl/np Sandburg's/np$ address/nn at/in a/at joint/jj session/nn of/in Congress/np ,/, delivered/vbn on/in Lincoln's/np$ birthday/nn two/cd years/nns ago/rb ./.
For/in those/dts who/wps ``/`` like/vb poetry/nn but/cc never/rb get/vb around/rb to/in reading/vbg it/ppo ''/'' ,/, the/at Library/nn-tl of/in-tl Congress/np-tl makes/vbz it/ppo possible/jj for/in poets/nns to/to be/be heard/vbn reading/vbg their/pp$ own/jj work/nn ./.
The/at program/nn was/bedz instituted/vbn in/in 1940/cd ,/, and/cc releases/nns are/ber available/jj only/rb from/in the/at Recording/vbg-tl Laboratory/nn-tl of/in the/at Library/nn-tl of/in-tl Congress/np-tl ,/, Washington/np 25/cd ,/, D.C./np ./.
A/at catalogue/nn is/bez available/jj on/in request/nn ./.
Newest/jjt on/in the/at list/nn are/ber John/np Ciardi/np ,/, W./np D./np Snodgrass/np ,/, I./np A./np Richards/np ,/, Oscar/np Williams/np ,/, Robert/np Hillyer/np ,/, John/np Hall/np Wheelock/np ,/, Stephen/np Vincent/np Benet/np ,/, Edwin/np Muir/np ,/, John/np Peal/np Bishop/np and/cc Maxwell/np Bodenheim/np ./.
Two/cd poets/nns are/ber paired/vbn on/in each/dt record/nn ,/, in/in the/at order/nn given/vbn above/rb ./.
Decca/np is/bez not/* the/at only/ap large/jj commercial/jj company/nn to/to impart/vb instruction/nn ./.
RCA/np Victor/nn-tl has/hvz an/at ambitious/jj and/cc useful/jj project/nn in/in a/at stereo/nn series/nn called/vbn ``/`` Adventures/nns-tl In/in-tl Music/nn-tl ''/'' ,/, which/wdt is/bez an/at instructional/jj record/nn library/nn for/in elementary/jj schools/nns ./.
Howard/np Mitchell/np and/cc the/at National/jj-tl Symphony/nn-tl perform/vb in/in the/at first/od two/cd releases/nns ,/, designed/vbn for/in grades/nns one/cd and/cc two/cd ./.
Teaching/vbg guides/nns are/ber included/vbn with/in each/dt record/nn ./.
In/in an/at effort/nn to/to fortify/vb himself/ppl against/in the/at unforseen/jj upsets/nns sure/jj to/to arise/vb in/in the/at future/nn ,/, Herbert/np A./np Leggett/np ,/, banker-editor/nn of/in the/at Phoenix/np ``/`` Arizona/np Progress/nn-tl ''/'' ,/, reflects/vbz upon/in a/at few/ap of/in the/at depressing/jj experiences/nns of/in the/at feverish/jj fifties/nns ./.
One/cd of/in the/at roughest/jjt was/bedz the/at TV/nn quiz/nn shows/nns ,/, which/wdt gave/vbd him/ppo inferiority/nn complexes/nns ./.
Though/cs it/pps was/bedz a/at great/jj relief/nn when/wrb the/at big/jj brains/nns on/in these/dts shows/nns turned/vbd out/rp to/to be/be frauds/nns and/cc phonies/nns ,/, it/pps did/dod irreparable/jj damage/nn to/in the/at ego/nn of/in the/at editor/nn and/cc many/ap another/dt intelligent/jj ,/, well-informed/jj American/np ./.
But/cc the/at one/cd that/wps upset/vbd the/at financially/rb wise/jj was/bedz the/at professional/jj dancer/nn who/wps related/vbd in/in a/at book/nn how/wrb he/pps parlayed/vbd his/pp$ earnings/nns into/in a/at $2,000,000/nns profit/nn on/in the/at stock/nn market/nn ./.
Every/at man/nn who/wps dabbles/vbz in/in the/at market/nn to/to make/vb a/at little/ap easy/jj money/nn on/in the/at side/nn and/cc suffers/vbz losses/nns could/md at/in the/at time/nn hardly/rb face/vb his/pp$ wife/nn who/wps was/bedz wondering/vbg how/wrb her/pp$ husband/nn could/md be/be so/ql dumb/jj ./.
Investors/nns breathed/vbd more/ql freely/rb when/wrb it/pps was/bedz learned/vbn that/cs this/dt acrobatic/jj dancer/nn had/hvd turned/vbn magician/nn and/cc was/bedz only/rb doing/vbg a/at best/jjt seller/nn book/nn to/to make/vb some/dti dough/nn ./.
People/nns who/wps take/vb us/ppo for/in suckers/nns are/ber like/cs the/at Westerner/np who/wps had/hvd on/in exhibit/nn his/pp$ superior/jj marksmanship/nn in/in the/at form/nn of/in a/at number/nn of/in bull's-eye/nn achievements/nns ./.
The/at promoter/nn who/wps wanted/vbd to/to sign/vb him/ppo up/rp for/in the/at circus/nn asked/vbd him/ppo how/wrb he/pps was/bedz able/jj to/to do/do it/ppo ./.
His/pp$ answer/nn was/bedz simple/jj but/cc honest/jj ./.
He/pps just/rb shot/vbd at/in the/at board/nn and/cc then/rb drew/vbd circles/nns around/in the/at holes/nns to/to form/vb a/at bull's-eye/nn ./.
One/cd of/in the/at obstacles/nns to/in the/at easy/jj control/nn of/in a/at 2-year-old/jj child/nn is/bez a/at lack/nn of/in verbal/jj communication/nn ./.
The/at child/nn understands/vbz no/rb ./.
He/pps senses/vbz his/pp$ mother's/nn$ disapproval/nn ./.
But/cc explanations/nns leave/vb him/ppo confused/vbn and/cc unmoved/jj ./.
If/cs his/pp$ mother/nn loves/vbz him/ppo ,/, he/pps clings/vbz to/in that/dt love/nn as/cs a/at ballast/nn ./.
It/pps motivates/vbz his/pp$ behavior/nn ./.
He/pps wants/vbz Mommy/np to/to think/vb him/ppo a/at good/jj boy/nn ./.
He/pps doesn't/doz* want/vb her/ppo to/to look/vb frowningly/rb at/in him/ppo ,/, or/cc speak/vb to/in him/ppo angrily/rb ./.
This/dt breaks/vbz his/pp$ heart/nn ./.
He/pps wants/vbz to/to be/be called/vbn sweet/jj ,/, good/jj ,/, considerate/jj and/cc mother's/nn$ little/jj helper/nn ./.
But/cc even/rb mother's/nn$ loving/vbg attitude/nn will/md not/* always/rb prevent/vb misbehavior/nn ./.
His/pp$ desires/nns are/ber so/ql strong/jj that/cs he/pps needs/vbz constant/jj reassurance/nn of/in his/pp$ mother's/nn$ love/nn for/in him/ppo and/cc what/wdt she/pps expects/vbz of/in him/ppo ,/, in/in order/nn to/to overcome/vb them/ppo ./.
His/pp$ own/jj inner/jj voice/nn ,/, which/wdt should/md tell/vb him/ppo what/wdt not/* to/to do/do ,/, has/hvz not/* developed/vbn ./.
It/pps won't/md* develop/vb until/cs he/pps has/hvz words/nns with/in which/wdt to/to clothe/vb it/ppo ./.
The/at conscience/nn is/bez non-existent/jj in/in the/at 2-year-old/nn ./.
What/wdt can/md a/at mother/nn do/do then/rb to/to prevent/vb misbehavior/nn ?/. ?/.
She/pps can/md decrease/vb the/at number/nn of/in temptations/nns ./.
She/pps can/md remove/vb all/abn knick-knacks/nns within/in reach/nn ./.
The/at fewer/jjr nos/nns she/pps has/hvz to/to utter/vb the/at more/ql effective/jj they/ppss will/md be/be ./.
She/pps should/md offer/vb substitutes/nns for/in the/at temptations/nns which/wdt seem/vb overwhelmingly/rb desirable/jj to/in the/at child/nn ./.
If/cs he/pps can't/md* play/vb with/in Mommy's/np$ magazines/nns ,/, he/pps should/md have/hv some/dti old/jj numbers/nns of/in his/pp$ own/jj ./.
If/cs Daddy's/nn$-tl books/nns are/ber out/in of/in bounds/nns his/pp$ own/jj picture/nn books/nns are/ber not/* ./.
Toys/nns he/pps has/hvz can/md be/be made/vbn to/to act/vb as/cs substitutes/nns for/in family/nn temptations/nns such/jj as/cs refrigerator/nn and/cc gas/nn stove/nn ./.
During/in this/dt precarious/jj period/nn of/in development/nn the/at mother/nn should/md continue/vb to/to influence/vb the/at growth/nn of/in the/at child's/nn$ conscience/nn ./.
She/pps tells/vbz him/ppo of/in the/at consequences/nns of/in his/pp$ behavior/nn ./.
If/cs he/pps bites/vbz a/at playmate/nn she/pps says/vbz ,/, ``/`` Danny/np won't/md* like/vb you/ppo ''/'' ./.
If/cs he/pps snatches/vbz a/at toy/nn ,/, she/pps says/vbz ,/, ``/`` Caroline/np wants/vbz her/pp$ own/jj truck/nn just/rb as/cs you/ppss do/do ''/'' ./.
There/ex is/bez no/at use/nn trying/vbg to/in ``/`` Explain/vb-tl ''/'' to/in a/at 2-year-old/nn ./.
Actions/nns speak/vb louder/rbr ./.
Remove/vb temptations/nns ./.
Remove/vb the/at child/nn from/in the/at scene/nn of/in his/pp$ misbehavior/nn ./.
Substitute/vb approved/vbn objects/nns for/in forbidden/vbn ones/nns and/cc keep/vb telling/vbg him/ppo how/wrb he/pps is/bez to/to act/vb ./.
He/pps won't/md* submit/vb to/in his/pp$ natural/jj desires/nns all/abn the/at time/nn ,/, and/cc it's/pps+bez Mother's/nn$-tl love/nn that/wps is/bez responsible/jj for/in his/pp$ good/jj behavior/nn ./.
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motor:1 boat:1 communist:1 survey:1 60:1 religious:1 issue:1 afraid:1 pray:1 |
This/dt is/bez the/at period/nn during/in the/at melancholy/jj days/nns of/in autumn/nn when/wrb universities/nns and/cc colleges/nns schedule/vb what/wdt they/ppss call/vb ``/`` Homecoming/nn-tl Day/nn-tl ''/'' ./.
They/ppss seek/vb thereby/rb to/to lure/vb the/at old/jj grad/nn back/rb to/in the/at old/jj scenes/nns ./.
The/at football/nn opponent/nn on/in homecoming/nn is/bez ,/, of/in course/nn ,/, selected/vbn with/in the/at view/nn that/cs said/vbn opponent/nn will/md have/hv little/ql more/ap chance/nn than/cs did/dod a/at Christian/np when/wrb thrown/vbn to/in one/cd of/in the/at emperor's/nn$ lions/nns ./.
It/pps is/bez true/jj ,/, of/in course/nn ,/, the/at uncertainties/nns of/in life/nn being/beg what/wdt they/ppss are/ber ,/, that/cs as/cs now/rb and/cc then/rb the/at Christian/np killed/vbd the/at lion/nn ,/, homecoming/nn days/nns have/hv been/ben ruined/vbn by/in a/at visiting/vbg team/nn ./.
Even/rb with/in all/ql possible/jj precaution/nn ,/, homecomings/nns are/ber usually/rb rather/ql cruel/jj and/cc sad/jj ,/, and/cc only/rb the/at perpetually/rb ebullient/jj and/cc the/at continually/rb optimistic/jj are/ber made/vbn happy/jj by/in them/ppo ./.
More/ql often/rb than/cs not/* ,/, as/cs the/at Old/jj-tl Grad/nn-tl wanders/vbz along/in the/at old/jj paths/nns ,/, his/pp$ memory/nn of/in happy/jj days/nns when/wrb he/pps strolled/vbd one/cd of/in the/at paths/nns with/in a/at coed/nn beside/in him/ppo becomes/vbz an/at ache/nn and/cc a/at pain/nn ./.
He/pps can/md smell/vb again/rb the/at perfume/nn she/pps wore/vbd and/cc recall/vb the/at lilting/vbg sound/nn of/in laughter/nn ,/, and/cc can/md smell/vb again/rb the/at aroma/nn of/in autumn/nn --/-- fallen/vbn leaves/nns ,/, the/at wine/nn of/in cool/jj air/nn ,/, and/cc the/at nostalgia/nn of/in woodsmoke/nn which/wdt blows/vbz through/in all/abn the/at winds/nns of/in fall/nn ./.
Undergraduates/nns-hl
It/pps is/bez at/in precisely/rb such/jj moments/nns that/cs he/pps encounters/vbz a/at couple/nn of/in undergraduates/nns ,/, faces/nns alight/jj ,/, holding/vbg hands/nns and/cc talking/vbg happily/rb as/cs they/ppss come/vb along/rb ,/, oblivious/jj of/in him/ppo ,/, or/cc throwing/vbg him/ppo the/at most/ql fleeting/jj and/cc casual/jj of/in glances/nns ,/, such/jj as/cs they/ppss would/md give/vb a/at tethered/vbn goat/nn ./.
Usually/rb ,/, they/ppss titter/vb loudly/rb after/cs they/ppss have/hv passed/vbn by/rb ./.
His/pp$ dream/nn goes/vbz ./.
He/pps feels/vbz ,/, suddenly/rb ,/, the/at weight/nn of/in the/at fat/jj that/dt is/bez on/in him/ppo ./.
His/pp$ bridgework/nn or/cc his/pp$ plates/nns feel/vb loose/jj and/cc monstrous/jj ./.
His/pp$ bifocals/nns blur/vb ./.
His/pp$ legs/nns suddenly/rb feel/vb heavy/jj and/cc unaccountably/ql weary/jj ,/, as/cs if/cs he/pps had/hvd walked/vbn for/in miles/nns ,/, instead/rb of/in strolling/vbg a/at few/ap hundred/cd yards/nns along/in the/at old/jj campus/nn paths/nns ./.
Bitterness/nn comes/vbz over/in him/ppo and/cc the/at taste/nn of/in time/nn is/bez like/cs unripe/jj persimmons/nns in/in his/pp$ mouth/nn ./.
It/pps is/bez not/* much/ql better/jjr if/cs he/pps meets/vbz with/in old/jj classmates/nns ./.
Too/ql often/rb ,/, unless/cs he/pps hails/vbz them/ppo ,/, they/ppss pass/vb him/ppo by/rb ./.
He/pps recalls/vbz with/in a/at wry/jj smile/nn the/at wit/nn who/wps said/vbd ,/, on/in returning/vbg from/in a/at homecoming/nn reunion/nn ,/, that/cs he/pps would/md never/rb go/vb again/rb because/cs all/abn his/pp$ class/nn had/hvd changed/vbn so/ql much/rb they/ppss didn't/dod* even/rb recognize/vb him/ppo ./.
If/cs they/ppss do/do meet/vb and/cc recognize/vb one/cd another/dt ,/, slap/vb backs/nns and/cc embrace/vb ,/, the/at moment/nn soon/rb is/bez done/vbn ./.
After/in all/abn ,/, when/wrb one/pn has/hvz asked/vbn whatever/wdt became/vbd of/in old/jj Joe/np and/cc Charlie/np when/wrb one/pn has/hvz inquired/vbn who/wps it/pps was/bedz Sue/np Brown/np married/vbd and/cc where/wrb it/pps is/bez they/ppss now/rb live/vb when/wrb questions/nns are/ber asked/vbn and/cc answered/vbn about/in families/nns and/cc children/nns ,/, and/cc old/jj professors/nns when/wrb the/at game/nn and/cc its/pp$ probable/jj outcome/nn has/hvz been/ben exhausted/vbn that/dt does/doz it/ppo ./.
Middle-aged/jj-hl spread/nn-hl
By/in then/rb one/pn begins/vbz to/to notice/vb the/at middle-age/nn spread/nn ;/. ;/.
the/at gray/jj hairs/nns ,/, the/at eyeglasses/nns ,/, bodies/nns that/wps are/ber too/ql thin/jj or/cc too/ql heavy/jj ;/. ;/.
the/at fading/vbg signs/nns of/in old/jj beauty/nn ;/. ;/.
the/at athlete/nn of/in by-gone/jj years/nns who/wps wears/vbz a/at size/nn 46/cd suit/nn and/cc puffs/vbz when/wrb he/pps has/hvz finished/vbn a/at sentence/nn of/in any/dti length/nn then/rb ,/, it/pps is/bez time/nn to/to break/vb it/ppo up/rp and/cc move/vb on/rp ./.
It/pps is/bez ,/, if/cs anything/pn ,/, worse/jjr on/in the/at old/jj player/nn
He/pps sits/vbz in/in the/at stands/nns and/cc he/pps doesn't/doz* like/vb that/dt ./.
Enough/ap of/in his/pp$ life/nn was/bedz spent/vbn there/rb on/in the/at field/nn for/in him/ppo never/rb to/to like/vb watching/vbg the/at game/nn as/cs a/at spectator/nn in/in the/at crowd/nn ./.
He/pps always/rb feels/vbz lonely/jj ./.
A/at team/nn feels/vbz something/pn ./.
On/in a/at team/nn a/at man/nn feels/vbz he/pps is/bez a/at part/nn of/in it/ppo and/cc akin/jj to/in the/at men/nns next/in to/in him/ppo ./.
In/in the/at stands/nns he/pps is/bez lonely/jj and/cc lost/vbn ,/, no/at matter/nn how/wrb many/ap are/ber about/in him/ppo ./.
He/pps sits/vbz there/rb remembering/vbg the/at tense/jj moment/nn before/cs the/at ball/nn was/bedz snapped/vbn ;/. ;/.
the/at churning/nn of/in straining/vbg feet/nns ,/, the/at rasp/nn of/in the/at canvas/nn pants/nns ;/. ;/.
the/at smell/nn and/cc feel/nn of/in hot/jj ,/, wet/jj woolen/jj sleeves/nns across/in his/pp$ face/nn ./.
He/pps remembers/vbz the/at desperate/jj ,/, panting/vbg breath/nn ;/. ;/.
the/at long/jj runs/nns on/in the/at kick-offs/nns ;/. ;/.
the/at hard/jj ,/, jolting/vbg tackles/nns ;/. ;/.
the/at breakthrough/nn ;/. ;/.
the/at desperate/jj agony/nn of/in goal-line/nn stands/nns ./.
And/cc so/rb ,/, he/pps squirms/vbz with/in each/dt play/nn ,/, remembering/vbg his/pp$ youth/nn ./.
But/cc it/pps is/bez no/at use/nn ./.
It/pps is/bez gone/vbn ./.
No/at matter/nn how/ql often/rb a/at man/nn goes/vbz back/rb to/in the/at scenes/nns of/in his/pp$ youth/nn and/cc strength/nn ,/, they/ppss can/md never/rb be/be recaptured/vbn again/rb ./.
Since/cs the/at obvious/jj is/bez not/* always/rb true/jj ,/, the/at Republican/jj-tl National/jj-tl Committee/nn-tl wisely/rb analyzed/vbd its/pp$ defeat/nn of/in last/ap autumn/nn and/cc finds/vbz that/cs it/pps occurred/vbd ,/, as/cs suspected/vbn ,/, in/in the/at larger/jjr cities/nns ./.
Of/in 40/cd cities/nns with/in populations/nns of/in 300,000/cd and/cc more/ap ,/, Mr./np Kennedy/np carried/vbd 26/cd and/cc Mr./np Nixon/np 14/cd ./.
There/ex are/ber eight/cd states/nns in/in which/wdt the/at largest/jjt urban/jj vote/nn can/md be/be the/at balance/nn of/in power/nn in/in any/dti close/jj election/nn ./.
These/dts are/ber New/jj-tl York/np-tl ,/, Pennsylvania/np ,/, Michigan/np ,/, Maryland/np ,/, Missouri/np ,/, New/jj-tl Jersey/np-tl ,/, Illinois/np and/cc Minnesota/np ./.
In/in 1952/cd Mr./np Eisenhower/np won/vbd all/abn but/in Missouri/np ./.
Yet/rb ,/, in/in 1960/cd all/abn eight/cd gave/vbd majorities/nns to/in Mr./np Kennedy/np ./.
Republican/jj research/nn broke/vbd down/rp the/at vote/nn in/in Philadelphia/np ./.
Mr./np Nixon/np ,/, despite/in a/at very/ql earnest/jj effort/nn to/to capture/vb the/at minority/nn groups/nns ,/, failed/vbd to/to do/do so/rb ./.
His/pp$ visit/nn to/in Warsaw/np ,/, Poland/np ,/, after/cs the/at Russian/jj journey/nn in/in the/at summer/nn of/in 1959/cd was/bedz expected/vbn to/to win/vb the/at Polish/jj vote/nn which/wdt ,/, in/in several/ap cities/nns ,/, is/bez substantial/jj ./.
Yet/rb ,/, the/at GOP/nn breakdown/nn discovered/vbd that/cs in/in Philadelphia/np Mr./np Nixon/np received/vbd but/rb 21/cd per/in cent/nn of/in the/at so-called/jj ``/`` Polish/jj ''/'' vote/nn ;/. ;/.
30/cd per/in cent/nn of/in the/at ``/`` Irish/jj ''/'' vote/nn ,/, and/cc 18/cd per/in cent/nn of/in the/at ``/`` Negro/np ''/'' vote/nn ./.
'/' task/nn-hl force/nn-hl '/'
A/at GOP/nn ``/`` task/nn force/nn '/' committee/nn will/md seek/vb to/to find/vb out/rp how/wrb its/pp$ party/nn may/md win/vb support/nn from/in the/at ethnic/jj and/cc minority/nn groups/nns in/in cities/nns ./.
The/at task/nn force/nn might/md make/vb a/at start/nn in/in Washington/np with/in Republican/jj-tl congressional/jj leaders/nns ./.
These/dts gentlemen/nns already/rb have/hv done/vbn the/at party/nn harm/nn by/in their/pp$ seeming/jj reluctance/nn to/to vote/vb aid/nn for/in the/at depressed/vbn areas/nns and/cc by/in their/pp$ criticism/nn of/in Mr./np Kennedy/np for/in talking/vbg about/in a/at recession/nn and/cc unemployment/nn ./.
This/dt error/nn was/bedz compounded/vbn by/in declaring/vbg the/at recession/nn to/to be/be ``/`` a/at statistical/jj one/cd ''/'' ,/, and/cc not/* a/at reality/nn ./.
The/at almost/rb six/cd million/cd persons/nns without/in jobs/nns and/cc the/at two/cd million/cd working/vbg part-time/rb do/do not/* consider/vb themselves/ppls and/cc their/pp$ plight/nn as/cs statistical/jj ./.
They/ppss did/dod not/* view/vb the/at tour/nn of/in the/at distressed/vbn cities/nns and/cc towns/nns by/in Secretary/nn-tl of/in-tl Labor/nn-tl Goldberg/np as/cs politics/nn ,/, which/wdt the/at GOP/nn declared/vbd it/ppo to/to be/be ./.
The/at people/nns visited/vbn were/bed glad/jj to/to have/hv a/at government/nn with/in heart/nn enough/ap to/to take/vb an/at interest/nn in/in their/pp$ misery/nn ./.
Senator/nn-tl Mundt's/np$ gross/jj distortion/nn of/in President/nn-tl Eisenhower's/np$ conversation/nn into/in a/at denunciation/nn of/in President/nn-tl Kennedy/np as/cs too/ql left/jj wing/nn ,/, a/at statement/nn Mr./np Eisenhower/np declared/vbd to/to be/be entirely/ql false/jj ,/, is/bez another/dt case/nn in/in point/nn ./.
If/cs the/at Republicans/nps and/cc Southern/jj-tl Democrats/nps join/vb to/to defeat/vb medical/jj care/nn for/in the/at old/jj under/in the/at Social/jj-tl Security/nn-tl program/nn ,/, they/ppss will/md thereby/rb erect/vb still/rb another/dt barrier/nn to/in GOP/nn hopes/nns in/in the/at cities/nns ./.
Errors/nns-hl repeated/vbn-hl
The/at present/jj Republican/jj leadership/nn as/cs practiced/vbn by/in Mundt/np ,/, Goldwater/np ,/, Bridges/np ,/, Dirksen/np ,/, et/fw-cc al/fw-nns ,/, is/bez repeating/vbg the/at errors/nns of/in the/at party/nn leadership/nn of/in the/at 1930s/nns ./.
In/in that/dt decade/nn the/at partisan/jj zeal/nn to/to defend/vb Mr./np Hoover/np ,/, and/cc the/at party's/nn$ failure/nn to/to anticipate/vb or/cc cope/vb with/in the/at depression/nn ,/, caused/vbd a/at great/jj majority/nn of/in Americans/nps to/to see/vb the/at Republican/jj party/nn as/cs cold/jj and/cc lacking/vbg in/in any/dti sympathy/nn for/in the/at problems/nns of/in human/jj beings/nns caught/vbn up/rp in/in the/at distress/nn and/cc suffering/vbg brought/vbn on/rp by/in the/at economic/jj crash/nn ./.
The/at Republican/jj party/nn was/bedz not/* lacking/vbg in/in humanity/nn ,/, but/cc it/pps permitted/vbd its/pp$ extremely/rb partisan/nn leadership/nn to/to make/vb it/pps appear/vb devoid/jj of/in any/dti consideration/nn for/in people/nns in/in trouble/nn ./.
Farmers/nns called/vbd their/pp$ mule-drawn/jj pickup/nn trucks/nns ``/`` Hoover/np carts/nns ''/'' ./.
Smokers/nns reduced/vbn to/in ``/`` the/at makings/nns ''/'' ,/, spoke/vbd of/in the/at sack/nn tobacco/nn as/cs ``/`` Hoover/np dust/nn ''/'' ./.
One/pn may/md be/be sure/jj the/at present/jj Republican/jj congressional/jj leadership/nn hasn't/hvz* meant/vbn to/to repeat/vb this/dt error/nn ./.
But/cc it/pps is/bez in/in the/at process/nn of/in so/rb doing/vbg because/cs it/pps apparently/rb gives/vbz priority/nn to/in trying/vbg to/to downgrade/vb John/np F./np Kennedy/np ./.
That/cs this/dt is/bez not/* good/jj politics/nn is/bez underscored/vbn by/in the/at latest/jjt poll/nn figures/nns which/wdt show/vb that/cs 72/cd per/in cent/nn of/in the/at people/nns like/vb the/at way/nn in/in which/wdt the/at new/jj President/nn-tl is/bez conducting/vbg the/at nation's/nn$ business/nn ./.
The/at most/ql articulate/jj Republicans/nps are/ber those/dts who/wps ,/, in/in their/pp$ desire/nn to/to get/vb back/rb at/in Mr./np Kennedy/np ,/, already/rb have/hv created/vbn the/at image/nn of/in a/at Republican/jj leadership/nn which/wdt is/bez reluctant/jj to/to assist/vb the/at distressed/vbn and/cc the/at unemployed/jj ,/, and/cc which/wdt is/bez even/ql more/ql unwilling/jj to/to help/vb old/jj people/nns who/wps need/vb medical/jj care/nn ./.
If/cs they/ppss also/rb defeat/vb the/at school/nn bill/nn ,/, the/at GOP/nn task/nn force/nn won't/md* have/hv much/ap research/nn to/to do/do ./.
It/pps will/md early/rb know/vb why/wrb the/at party/nn won't/md* win/vb back/rb city/nn votes/nns ./.
The/at 1962/cd General/jj-tl Assembly/nn-tl has/hvz important/jj business/nn to/to consider/vb ./.
The/at tragedy/nn is/bez that/cs it/pps will/md not/* be/be able/jj to/to transact/vb that/dt business/nn in/in any/dti responsible/jj manner/nn ./.
After/cs the/at Griffin-Byrd/np political/jj troup/nn has/hvz completed/vbn the/at circuit/nn in/in November/np in/in the/at name/nn of/in a/at Pre-Legislative/jj-tl Forum/nn-tl ,/, this/dt is/bez going/vbg to/to be/be the/at most/ql politically/rb oriented/vbn Legislature/nn-tl in/in history/nn ./.
Every/at legislator/nn from/in Brasstown/np Bald/np to/in Folkston/np is/bez going/vbg to/to have/hv his/pp$ every/at vote/nn subjected/vbn to/in the/at closest/jjt scrutiny/nn as/cs a/at test/nn of/in his/pp$ political/jj allegiances/nns ,/, not/* his/pp$ convictions/nns ./.
Hoped-for/jj legislative/jj action/nn on/in adjustment/nn of/in the/at county/nn unit/nn system/nn stands/nns less/ap chance/nn than/cs ever/rb ./.
And/cc just/ql how/wrb far/rb can/md the/at Legislature/nn-tl go/vb toward/in setting/vbg up/rp a/at self-insurance/nn system/nn for/in the/at state/nn in/in the/at midst/nn of/in a/at governor's/nn$ race/nn ''/'' ?/. ?/.
How/wrb unpartisan/jj will/md be/be the/at recommendations/nns of/in Lt./nn-tl Gov./nn-tl Garland/np Byrd's/np$ Senate/nn-tl Committee/nn-tl on/in-tl Government/nn-tl Operations/nns-tl ?/. ?/.
The/at situation/nn already/rb was/bedz bad/jj because/cs the/at Legislature/nn-tl moved/vbd the/at governor's/nn$ race/nn forward/rb a/at few/ap months/nns ,/, causing/vbg the/at campaigning/nn to/to get/vb started/vbn earlier/rbr than/cs usual/jj ./.
But/cc when/wrb former/ap Gov./nn-tl Marvin/np Griffin/np and/cc Lt./nn-tl Gov./nn-tl Byrd/np accepted/vbd the/at invitations/nns of/in the/at Georgia/np-tl State/nn-tl Chamber/nn-tl of/in-tl Commerce/nn-tl to/to join/vb the/at tour/nn next/ap November/np ,/, the/at situation/nn was/bedz aggravated/vbn ./.
Neither/dtx had/hvd a/at choice/nn other/ap than/cs to/to accept/vb the/at invitation/nn ./.
To/to have/hv refused/vbn would/md have/hv been/ben political/jj suicide/nn ./.
And/cc it/pps may/md be/be that/cs one/cd or/cc both/abx men/nns actually/rb welcomed/vbd the/at opportunity/nn ,/, when/wrb the/at bravado/nn comments/nns are/ber cast/vbn aside/rb ./.
The/at Georgia/np-tl State/nn-tl Chamber/nn-tl of/in-tl Commerce/nn-tl tried/vbd to/to guard/vb against/in the/at danger/nn of/in eliminating/vbg potential/jj candidates/nns ./.
It/pps wanted/vbd the/at State/nn-tl Democratic/jj-tl Executive/jj-tl Committee/nn-tl to/to pick/vb the/at ``/`` serious/jj candidates/nns ''/'' ./.
But/cc State/nn-tl Party/nn-tl Chairman/nn-tl James/np Gray/np of/in Albany/np said/vbd no/rb ,/, and/cc he/pps didn't/dod* mince/vb any/dti words/nns ./.
``/`` They/ppss are/ber just/rb asking/vbg too/ql much/ap ''/'' ,/, he/pps said/vbd ./.
We/ppss can't/md* think/vb of/in anyone/pn else/rb who/wps would/md want/vb to/to separate/vb serious/jj candidates/nns from/in other/ap candidates/nns ,/, either/rb ./.
There/ex are/ber other/ap dangers/nns :/:
Politics/nn is/bez an/at accelerating/vbg game/nn ./.
``/`` If/cs an/at opponent/nn accuses/vbz you/ppo of/in lying/vbg ,/, don't/do* deny/vb it/ppo ./.
Say/vb he/pps is/bez a/at horse/nn thief/nn ''/'' ,/, runs/vbz an/at old/jj adage/nn ./.
These/dts men/nns are/ber spenders/nns ./.
If/cs either/dtx one/cd ever/rb started/vbd making/vbg promises/nns ,/, there/ex is/bez no/at telling/vbg where/wrb the/at promises/nns would/md end/vb ./.
Griffin's/np$ Rural/jj-tl Roads/nns-tl Authority/nn-tl and/cc Byrd's/np$ 60,000/cd miles/nns of/in county/nn contracts/nns would/md look/vb like/cs pauper's/nn$ oaths/nns ./.
The/at trouble/nn is/bez that/cs at/in first/od glance/nn the/at idea/nn looks/vbz like/cs such/abl a/at good/jj one/cd ./.
Why/wrb not/* have/hv them/ppo travel/vb the/at state/nn in/in November/np debating/nn ?/. ?/.
It/pps would/md present/vb a/at forum/nn for/in them/ppo in/in almost/rb every/at community/nn ./.
But/cc further/jjr thought/nn brings/vbz the/at shuddery/jj visions/nns of/in a/at governor's/nn$ race/nn being/beg run/vbn in/in the/at next/ap Legislature/nn-tl ,/, the/at spectre/nn of/in big/jj spending/vbg programs/nns ,/, the/at ooze/nn of/in mudslinging/nn before/cs the/at campaign/nn should/md even/rb begin/vb ./.
There/ex is/bez a/at way/nn out/in of/in this/dt ./.
The/at Chamber/nn-tl has/hvz not/* arranged/vbn a/at pre-legislative/jj forum/nn ./.
It/pps has/hvz arranged/vbn a/at campaign/nn for/in governor/nn ./.
If/cs it/pps will/md simply/rb delay/vb the/at debates/nns until/cs the/at qualifications/nns are/ber closed/vbn next/ap spring/nn ,/, and/cc then/rb carry/vb all/abn the/at candidates/nns on/in a/at tour/nn of/in debates/nns ,/, it/pps can/md provide/vb a/at service/nn to/in the/at state/nn ./.
But/cc the/at Legislature/nn-tl should/md be/be granted/vbn the/at opportunity/nn to/to complete/vb its/pp$ work/nn before/cs choosing/vbg up/rp sides/nns for/in the/at race/nn ./.
Former/ap British/jj-tl Prime/jj-tl Minister/nn-tl Attlee/np says/vbz Eisenhower/np was/bedz not/* a/at ``/`` great/jj soldier/nn ''/'' ./.
Ike's/np+bez somewhat/rb like/cs George/np Washington/np ./.
Both/abx won/vbd a/at pretty/ql fair-sized/jj war/nn with/in a/at modest/jj assist/nn from/in British/jj strategy/nn ./.
Congressmen/nns returning/vbg from/in recess/nn say/vb the/at people/nns admire/vb President/nn-tl Kennedy/np so/ql much/rb ,/, they're/ppss+ber even/rb willing/jj to/to heed/vb his/pp$ call/nn to/in sacrifice/nn --/-- and/cc give/vb up/rp his/pp$ program/nn ./.
Slogan/nn of/in the/at John/np-tl Birch/np-tl Society/nn-tl :/: ``/`` Paddle/vb your/pp$ own/jj canoe/nn ./.
The/at guy/nn who/wps makes/vbz the/at motor/nn boats/nns may/md be/be a/at Communist/nn-tl ''/'' ./.
A/at Republican/jj survey/nn says/vbz Kennedy/np won/vbd the/at '60/cd election/nn on/in the/at religious/jj issue/nn ./.
Too/ql many/ap people/nns were/bed afraid/jj if/cs the/at GOP/nn won/vbd ,/, they'd/ppss+md have/hv to/to spend/vb all/abn their/pp$ time/nn praying/vbg ./.
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The/at-tl Providence/np-tl Journal/nn-tl editorial/nn (/( Jan./np 25/cd )/) entitled/vbn ``/`` East/jj-tl Greenwich/np-tl Faces/vbz-tl A/at-tl Housing/nn-tl Development/nn-tl Problem/nn-tl ''/'' points/vbz to/in a/at dilemma/nn that/wps faces/vbz communities/nns such/jj as/cs ours/pp$$ ./.
Your/pp$ suggested/vbn solution/nn ,/, it/pps seems/vbz to/in me/ppo ,/, is/bez grossly/ql oversimplified/vbn and/cc is/bez inconsistent/jj with/in your/pp$ generally/ql realistic/jj attitude/nn toward/in ,/, and/cc endorsement/nn of/in ,/, sound/jj planning/nn ./.
First/od of/in all/abn there/ex is/bez ample/jj area/nn in/in East/jj-tl Greenwich/np-tl already/rb zoned/vbn in/in the/at classification/nn similar/jj to/in that/dt which/wdt petitioner/nn requested/vbd ./.
This/dt land/nn is/bez in/in various/jj stages/nns of/in development/nn in/in several/ap locations/nns throughout/in the/at town/nn ./.
The/at demand/nn for/in these/dts lots/nns can/md be/be met/vbn for/in some/dti time/nn to/to come/vb ./.
This/dt would/md seem/vb to/to indicate/vb that/cs we/ppss are/ber trying/vbg neither/cc ``/`` to/to halt/vb an/at influx/nn of/in migrants/nns ''/'' nor/cc are/ber we/ppss ``/`` setting/vbg up/rp such/jj standards/nns for/in development/nn that/cs only/rb the/at well-to-do/jj could/md afford/vb to/to buy/vb land/nn and/cc build/vb in/in the/at new/jj sites/nns ''/'' ./.
What/wdt we/ppss are/ber attempting/vbg to/to do/do is/bez achieve/vb and/cc maintain/vb a/at balance/nn between/in medium/jj density/nn and/cc low/jj density/nn residential/jj areas/nns and/cc industrial/jj and/cc commercial/jj development/nn ./.
It/pps is/bez in/in fact/nn entirely/ql consistent/jj with/in your/pp$ suggestion/nn of/in modest/jj industrial/jj development/nn to/to help/vb pay/vb governmental/jj costs/nns ./.
Bostitch/np ,/, Inc./vbn-tl is/bez approximately/rb half/abn way/nn through/in a/at 10-year/jj exemption/nn of/in their/pp$ real/jj estate/nn tax/nn ./.
The/at wisdom/nn of/in granting/vbg such/jj tax/nn exemptions/nns is/bez another/dt matter/nn ,/, but/cc this/dt particular/jj instance/nn is/bez ,/, in/in my/pp$ opinion/nn ,/, completely/ql satisfactory/jj ./.
The/at 1960/cd tax/nn book/nn for/in East/jj-tl Greenwich/np-tl indicates/vbz a/at valuation/nn for/in this/dt property/nn in/in excess/nn of/in two/cd million/cd dollars/nns ./.
With/in our/pp$ current/jj $3/nns per/in hundred/cd tax/nn rate/nn ,/, it/pps is/bez safe/jj to/to assume/vb that/cs this/dt will/nn qualify/vb when/wrb you/ppss suggest/vb a/at community/nn should/md ``/`` try/vb to/to develop/vb a/at modest/jj industrial/jj plant/nn ''/'' as/cs the/at best/jjt way/nn to/to meet/vb these/dts problems/nns ./.
In/in order/nn to/to attract/vb additional/jj industry/nn that/wps is/bez compatible/jj with/in this/dt community/nn it/pps is/bez all/abn the/at more/ql important/jj to/to present/vb to/in the/at industrial/jj prospect/nn an/at orderly/jj balance/nn in/in the/at tax/nn structure/nn ./.
As/cs this/dt tax/nn base/nn grows/vbz so/cs then/rb can/md your/pp$ medium/jj and/cc low/jj density/nn residential/jj areas/nns grow/vb ./.
Mr./np Richard/np Preston/np ,/, executive/jj director/nn of/in the/at New/jj-tl Hampshire/np-tl State/nn-tl Planning/vbg-tl and/cc-tl Development/nn-tl Commission/nn-tl ,/, in/in his/pp$ remarks/nns to/in the/at Governors/nns-tl Conference/nn-tl on/in-tl Industrial/jj-tl Development/nn-tl at/in Providence/np on/in October/np 8/cd ,/, 1960/cd ,/, warned/vbd against/in the/at fallacy/nn of/in attempting/vbg to/to attract/vb industry/nn solely/rb to/to reduce/vb the/at tax/nn rate/nn or/cc to/to underwrite/vb municipal/jj services/nns such/jj as/cs schools/nns when/wrb he/pps said/vbd :/: ``/`` If/cs this/dt is/bez the/at fundamental/jj reason/nn for/in a/at community's/nn$ interest/nn or/cc if/cs this/dt is/bez the/at basic/jj approach/nn ,/, success/nn if/cs any/dti will/md be/be difficult/jj to/to obtain/vb ''/'' ./.
He/pps went/vbd on/rp to/to say/vb :/: ``/`` In/in the/at first/od place/nn ,/, industry/nn per/in se/fw-ppl is/bez not/* dedicated/vbn to/in the/at role/nn of/in savior/nn of/in foundering/vbg municipalities/nns ./.
It/pps is/bez not/* in/in business/nn for/in the/at purpose/nn of/in absorbing/vbg increased/vbn municipal/jj costs/nns no/at matter/nn how/ql high/jj a/at purpose/nn that/wps may/md be/be ''/'' ./.
While/cs Councilman/nn-tl Olson/np cited/vbd the/at anticipated/vbn increase/nn in/in school/nn costs/nns in/in answer/nn to/in a/at direct/jj question/nn from/in a/at taxpayer/nn ,/, the/at impact/nn upon/in a/at school/nn system/nn does/doz not/* have/hv to/to be/be measured/vbn only/rb in/in increased/vbn taxes/nns to/to find/vb alarm/nn in/in uncontrolled/jj growth/nn ./.
We/ppss in/in East/jj-tl Greenwich/np-tl have/hv the/at example/nn of/in two/cd neighboring/vbg communities/nns ,/, one/cd currently/rb utilizing/vbg double/jj sessions/nns in/in their/pp$ schools/nns ,/, and/cc the/at other/ap facing/vbg this/dt prospect/nn next/ap year/nn ./.
It/pps has/hvz already/rb been/ben reported/vbn in/in your/pp$ newspapers/nns that/cs the/at East/jj-tl Greenwich/np-tl School/nn-tl Committee/nn-tl is/bez considering/vbg additions/nns to/in at/in least/ap one/cd elementary/jj school/nn and/cc to/in the/at high/jj school/nn to/to insure/vb future/jj accommodations/nns for/in a/at school/nn population/nn that/cs we/ppss know/vb will/md increase/vb ./.
If/cs they/ppss are/ber to/to be/be commended/vbn for/in foresight/nn in/in their/pp$ planning/nn ,/, what/wdt then/rb is/bez the/at judgment/nn of/in a/at town/nn council/nn that/wps compounds/vbz this/dt problem/nn during/in the/at planning/vbg stage/nn ?/. ?/.
Where/wrb then/rb is/bez the/at sound/jj planning/nn and/cc cooperation/nn between/in agencies/nns within/in the/at community/nn that/cs you/ppss have/hv called/vbn for/in in/in other/ap editorials/nns ?/. ?/.
I/ppss submit/vb that/cs it/pps cannot/md* be/be dismissed/vbn simply/rb by/in saying/vbg we/ppss are/ber not/* facing/vbg the/at facts/nns of/in life/nn ./.
The/at ``/`` fruitful/jj course/nn ''/'' of/in metropolitanization/nn that/cs you/ppss recommend/vb is/bez currently/rb practiced/vbn by/in the/at town/nn of/in East/jj-tl Greenwich/np-tl and/cc had/hvd its/pp$ inception/nn long/jj before/cs we/ppss learned/vbd what/wdt it/pps was/bedz called/vbn ./.
For/in example/nn :/: 1/cd ./.
The/at East/jj-tl Greenwich/np-tl Police/nns-tl Department/nn-tl utilizes/vbz the/at radio/nn transmission/nn facilities/nns of/in the/at Warwick/np-tl Police/nns-tl Department/nn-tl ,/, thereby/rb eliminating/vbg duplication/nn of/in facilities/nns and/cc ensuring/vbg police/nn coordination/nn in/in the/at Cowessett-East/np Greenwich-Potowomut/np area/nn of/in the/at two/cd communities/nns ./.
2/cd ./.
The/at East/jj-tl Greenwich/np-tl Fire/nn-tl District/nn-tl services/vbz parts/nns of/in Warwick/np as/ql well/rb as/cs East/jj-tl Greenwich/np-tl ./.
3/cd ./.
The/at taxpayers/nns of/in East/jj-tl Greenwich/np-tl appropriate/vb sums/nns of/in money/nn ,/, as/cs do/do other/ap Kent/np-tl County/nn-tl communities/nns ,/, for/in the/at support/nn of/in the/at Kent/np-tl County/nn-tl Memorial/jj-tl Hospital/nn-tl ,/, a/at regional/jj facility/nn ./.
4/cd ./.
The/at East/jj-tl Greenwich/np-tl Free/jj-tl Library/nn-tl receives/vbz financial/jj support/nn from/in the/at town/nn of/in East/jj-tl Greenwich/np-tl and/cc the/at City/nn-tl of/in-tl Warwick/np-tl to/to supplement/vb its/pp$ endowment/nn ./.
5/cd ./.
Feelers/nns were/bed put/vbn out/rp last/ap year/nn to/in the/at City/nn-tl of/in-tl Warwick/np-tl ,/, as/cs reported/vbn in/in your/pp$ newspapers/nns ,/, suggesting/vbg investigation/nn of/in a/at common/jj rubbish/nn disposal/nn area/nn to/to service/vb the/at Potowomut/np and/cc Cowessett/np areas/nns of/in Warwick/np along/in with/in East/jj-tl Greenwich/np-tl ./.
6/cd ./.
East/jj-tl Greenwich/np-tl was/bedz one/cd of/in the/at first/od Rhode/np-tl Island/nn-tl towns/nns to/to enter/vb into/in contract/nn agreement/nn with/in the/at Rhode/np-tl Island/nn-tl Development/nn-tl Council/nn-tl for/in planning/vbg services/nns we/ppss could/md not/* provide/vb for/in ourselves/ppls ./.
7/cd ./.
The/at education/nn program/nn for/in retarded/vbn children/nns conducted/vbn by/in the/at East/jj-tl Greenwich/np-tl school/nn system/nn has/hvz pupils/nns from/in at/in least/ap one/cd neighboring/vbg community/nn ./.
I/ppss feel/vb compelled/vbn to/to write/vb this/dt because/cs I/ppss am/bem greatly/rb concerned/vbn with/in the/at problem/nn of/in community/nn growth/nn rate/nn and/cc the/at relation/nn between/in types/nns of/in growth/nn in/in a/at town/nn such/abl as/cs East/jj-tl Greenwich/np-tl ./.
I/ppss believe/vb it/pps is/bez an/at area/nn in/in which/wdt professional/jj planners/nns have/hv failed/vbn to/to set/vb adequate/jj guide/nn posts/nns ;/. ;/.
and/cc yet/rb they/ppss cannot/md* ignore/vb this/dt problem/nn because/cs it/pps concerns/vbz the/at implementation/nn of/in nearly/rb all/abn the/at planning/vbg programs/nns they/ppss have/hv devised/vbn ./.
These/dts programs/nns are/ber volumes/nns of/in waste/nn paper/nn and/cc lost/vbn hours/nns if/cs the/at citizens/nns of/in a/at community/nn must/md stand/vb aside/rb while/cs land/nn developers/nns tell/vb them/ppo when/wrb ,/, where/wrb ,/, and/cc in/in what/wdt manner/nn the/at community/nn shall/md grow/vb ./.
We/ppss have/hv far/ql less/ap to/to fear/vb in/in the/at migrant/jj family/nn than/cs we/ppss have/hv in/in the/at migrant/jj developer/nn under/in these/dts conditions/nns ./.
Until/cs professional/jj planners/nns meet/vb this/dt situation/nn squarely/rb and/cc update/vb the/at concepts/nns of/in zoning/vbg in/in a/at manner/nn acceptable/jj to/in the/at courts/nns ,/, I/ppss hope/vb we/ppss in/in East/jj-tl Greenwich/np-tl can/md continue/vb to/to shape/vb our/pp$ own/jj destiny/nn ./.
I/ppss would/md like/vb very/ql much/rb ,/, on/in behalf/nn of/in my/pp$ husband/nn and/cc myself/ppl ,/, to/to send/vb our/pp$ eternal/jj thanks/nns to/in all/abn the/at wonderful/jj people/nns responsible/jj for/in the/at Gabrielle/np-tl Fund/nn-tl ./.
It/pps is/bez indeed/ql true/jj ,/, as/cs stated/vbn in/in the/at famous/jj novel/nn of/in our/pp$ day/nn ,/, ``/`` For/in-tl Whom/wpo-tl The/at-tl Bell/nn-tl Tolls/nns-tl ''/'' ,/, that/cs ``/`` no/at man/nn is/bez an/at island/nn ,/, entirely/rb of/in itself/ppl ;/. ;/.
every/at man/nn is/bez a/at piece/nn of/in the/at continent/nn ,/, a/at part/nn of/in the/at main/jjs ''/'' ./.
Thanks/nns to/in the/at generosity/nn of/in Mr./np Irving/np J./np Fain/np ,/, president/nn of/in the/at Temple/nn-tl Beth/np-tl El/np-tl ;/. ;/.
Rev./np DeWitt/np Clemens/np ,/, pastor/nn of/in the/at Mathewson/np-tl Street/nn-tl Methodist/jj-tl Church/nn-tl ;/. ;/.
Mr./np Felix/np Miranda/np ,/, of/in the/at Imperial/jj-tl Knife/nn-tl Co./nn-tl ;/. ;/.
and/cc to/in Mrs./np Rozella/np Switzer/np ,/, regional/jj director/nn of/in The/at-tl National/jj-tl Conference/nn-tl of/in-tl Christians/nps and/cc-tl Jews/nps ,/, who/wps asked/vbd them/ppo to/to serve/vb as/cs a/at committee/nn for/in the/at fund/nn ./.
It/pps is/bez through/in them/ppo that/cs we/ppss have/hv become/vbn aware/jj of/in the/at divine/jj humanity/nn in/in man/nn ,/, and/cc therefore/rb ,/, that/cs most/ap people/nns are/ber noble/jj ,/, helpful/jj and/cc good/jj ./.
Bless/vb you/ppo my/pp$ friends/nns ,/, for/cs it/pps is/bez through/in love/nn and/cc service/nn that/cs brotherhood/nn becomes/vbz a/at reality/nn ./.
I/ppss am/bem a/at sophomore/nn at/in Mount/nn-tl Pleasant/np-tl High/jj-tl School/nn-tl ./.
My/pp$ future/jj plans/nns are/ber to/to become/vb a/at language/nn teacher/nn ./.
Of/in course/nn ,/, having/hvg this/dt desire/nn ,/, I/ppss am/bem very/ql interested/vbn in/in education/nn ./.
A/at few/ap weeks/nns ago/rb ,/, I/ppss read/vbd in/in the/at Bulletin/nn-tl that/cs there/ex were/bed to/to be/be given/vbn Chinese/np classes/nns in/in Cranston/np ./.
The/at article/nn also/rb said/vbd that/cs a/at person/nn had/hvd to/to be/be 18/cd years/nns old/jj or/cc over/in ,/, and/cc must/md not/* be/be going/vbg to/in high/jj school/nn to/to attend/vb these/dts classes/nns ./.
The/at following/vbg week/nn ,/, I/ppss read/vbd in/in the/at Sunday/nr paper/nn that/cs the/at students/nns of/in Russia/np begin/vb European/jj and/cc Asian/jj languages/nns in/in the/at seventh/od grade/nn ./.
I/ppss wish/vb you/ppss could/md see/vb the/at situation/nn as/cs I/ppss see/vb it/ppo ./.
If/cs Russian/jj pupils/nns have/hv to/to take/vb these/dts languages/nns ,/, how/wrb come/vbn American/jj students/nns have/hv a/at choice/nn whether/cs or/cc not/* to/to take/vb a/at language/nn ,/, but/cc have/hv to/to face/vb so/ql many/ap exceptions/nns ?/. ?/.
I/ppss do/do not/* think/vb that/cs America/np is/bez like/cs Russia/np ,/, not/* in/in the/at least/ap !/. !/.
I/ppss am/bem proud/jj of/in my/pp$ country/nn ,/, the/at small/jj city/nn I/ppss live/vb in/in ,/, my/pp$ wonderful/jj parents/nns ,/, my/pp$ friends/nns and/cc my/pp$ school/nn ;/. ;/.
but/cc I/ppss am/bem also/rb a/at young/jj ,/, able/jj and/cc willing/jj girl/nn who/wps wants/vbz to/to study/vb the/at Chinese/jj language/nn but/cc is/bez not/* old/jj enough/qlp ./.
Then/rb people/nns wonder/vb why/wrb Russian/jj pupils/nns are/ber more/ql advanced/vbn than/cs American/jj students/nns ./.
Well/uh ,/, there/ex lies/vbz your/pp$ answer/nn ./.
At/in the/at height/nn of/in the/at first/od snowstorm/nn we/ppss had/hvd ,/, it/pps was/bedz impossible/jj for/in me/ppo to/to get/vb medical/jj attention/nn needed/vbn during/in an/at emergency/nn ./.
However/wrb ,/, the/at East/jj-tl Providence/np-tl Rescue/nn-tl Squad/nn-tl made/vbd its/pp$ way/nn through/rp to/in my/pp$ home/nr in/in time/nn of/in desperation/nn ./.
Words/nns cannot/md* tell/vb of/in the/at undivided/jj attention/nn and/cc comfort/nn their/pp$ service/nn gave/vbd to/in me/ppo ./.
The/at concern/nn they/ppss felt/vbd for/in me/ppo was/bedz such/jj as/cs I/ppss shall/md never/rb forget/vb and/cc for/in which/wdt I/ppss will/md always/rb be/be grateful/jj ./.
The/at rescue/nn squad/nn is/bez to/to be/be praised/vbn immensely/rb for/in the/at fine/jj work/nn they/ppss do/do in/in all/abn kinds/nns of/in weather/nn ./.
Had/hvd they/ppss not/* gotten/vbn me/ppo to/in the/at hospital/nn when/wrb they/ppss did/dod ,/, perhaps/rb I/ppss would/md not/* be/be here/rb to/to commend/vb them/ppo at/in this/dt time/nn ./.
Many/ap thanks/nns for/in a/at job/nn well/rb done/vbn ./.
The/at Providence/np Sunday/nr Journal/nn-tl article/nn (/( Jan./np 29/cd )/) asking/vbg whether/cs American/jj taxpayers/nns are/ber being/beg victimized/vbn by/in a/at gigantic/jj giveaway/nn to/to pay/vb for/in the/at care/nn of/in war/nn veterans/nns who/wps have/hv non-service-connected/jj disabilities/nns sounds/vbz as/cs though/cs The/at-tl Providence/np-tl Journal/nn-tl is/bez desperate/jj for/in news/nn ./.
Usually/rb a/at veteran/nn has/hvz to/to hang/vb himself/ppl to/to get/vb space/nn on/in the/at front/jj page/nn ./.
On/in the/at question/nn of/in admission/nn to/in Veterans/nns-tl Administration/nn-tl hospitals/nns of/in service-connected/jj and/cc non-service-connected/jj disabled/vbn veterans/nns ,/, it/pps must/md be/be recognized/vbn that/cs there/ex are/ber many/ap men/nns who/wps are/ber greatly/rb affected/vbn by/in war/nn service/nn ./.
It/pps can/md manifest/vb itself/ppl before/in discharge/nn from/in service/nn ,/, or/cc it/pps can/md come/vb out/rp years/nns later/rbr ./.
There/ex is/bez one/cd other/ap point/nn we/ppss should/md never/rb lose/vb sight/nn of/in :/: Many/ap veterans/nns who/wps enter/vb VA/nn hospitals/nns as/cs non-service/nn cases/nns later/rbr qualify/vb as/ql service-connected/jj ./.
No/at psychiatrist/nn could/md tell/vb me/ppo that/cs the/at experience/nn in/in a/at war/nn can/md not/* have/hv its/pp$ effect/nn in/in the/at ensuing/vbg years/nns ./.
The/at arguments/nns advanced/vbn by/in those/dts individuals/nns and/cc groups/nns who/wps oppose/vb the/at system/nn in/in force/nn and/cc who/wps would/md drastically/rb curtail/vb or/cc do/do away/rb entirely/rb with/in hospital/nn care/nn for/in the/at non-service-connected/jj case/nn ,/, seem/vb to/to be/be coldly/rb impractical/jj and/cc out-of-step/jj with/in the/at wishes/nns of/in the/at general/jj public/nn ./.
I/ppss believe/vb in/in priority/nn for/in service-connected/jj disabled/vbn veterans/nns in/in admission/nn to/in VA/nn hospitals/nns ./.
But/cc I/ppss don't/do* believe/vb we/ppss should/md close/vb the/at door/nn on/in non-service-connected/jj patients/nns ./.
This/dt matter/nn is/bez of/in great/jj importance/nn ,/, and/cc the/at outcome/nn may/md mean/vb the/at difference/nn between/in life/nn or/cc death/nn ,/, or/cc at/in least/ap serious/jj injuries/nns ,/, for/in many/ap veterans/nns ./.
Some/dti critics/nns say/vb that/cs the/at length/nn of/in stay/nn in/in a/at hospital/nn is/bez too/ql long/jj ./.
There's/ex+bez a/at reason/nn for/in this/dt length/nn of/in stay/nn ./.
First/od of/in all/abn ,/, the/at admitting/vbg physician/nn in/in the/at VA/nn hospital/nn gets/vbz the/at patient/nn as/cs a/at new/jj patient/nn ./.
He/pps has/hvz no/at experience/nn with/in this/dt veteran's/nn$ previous/jj medical/jj record/nn ./.
If/cs the/at doctor/nn is/bez conscientious/jj ,/, he/pps wants/vbz to/to study/vb the/at patient/nn ./.
As/cs a/at result/nn ,/, it/pps takes/vbz a/at little/ql longer/rbr than/cs it/pps would/md on/in the/at outside/nn where/wrb the/at family/nn physician/nn knows/vbz about/in the/at patient/nn ./.
Secondly/rb ,/, the/at VA/nn physician/nn knows/vbz that/cs when/wrb the/at patient/nn leaves/vbz the/at hospital/nn ,/, he/pps is/bez no/ql longer/rbr going/vbg to/to have/hv a/at chance/nn to/to visit/vb his/pp$ patient/nn ./.
So/cs he/pps keeps/vbz the/at veteran/nn in/rp until/cs he/pps can/md observe/vb the/at effects/nns of/in treatment/nn or/cc surgery/nn ./.
The/at American/jj public/nn must/md be/be presented/vbn with/in the/at facts/nns concerning/in VA/nn hospitalization/nn ./.
The/at public/nn should/md understand/vb that/cs whether/cs they/ppss support/vb a/at state/nn hospital/nn or/cc a/at VA/nn hospital/nn ,/, the/at tax/nn dollar/nn has/hvz to/to be/be paid/vbn one/cd way/nn or/cc the/at other/ap ./.
The/at responsibility/nn is/bez still/rb going/vbg to/to be/be there/rb whether/cs they/ppss pay/vb for/in a/at VA/nn hospital/nn or/cc the/at tax/nn dollar/nn is/bez spent/vbn for/in the/at state/nn hospital/nn ./.
An/at adequate/jj system/nn of/in VA/nn hospitals/nns is/bez better/rbr equipped/vbn to/to care/vb for/in the/at veterans/nns than/cs any/dti 50/cd state/nn hospitals/nns ./.
It/pps seems/vbz that/cs open/jj season/nn upon/in veterans'/nns$ hospitalization/nn is/bez once/rb more/rbr upon/in us/ppo ./.
The/at American/jj-tl Medical/jj-tl Association/nn-tl is/bez once/rb again/rb grinding/vbg out/rp its/pp$ tear-soaked/jj propaganda/nn based/vbn upon/in the/at high/jj cost/nn of/in the/at Veterans/nns-tl Administration/nn-tl medical/jj program/nn to/in the/at American/jj taxpayer/nn ./.
Do/do they/ppss ,/, the/at A.M.A./np ,/, offer/vb any/dti solution/nn other/ap than/cs outright/jj abolition/nn of/in a/at medical/jj system/nn unsurpassed/jj anywhere/rb in/in the/at world/nn ?/. ?/.
We/ppss veterans/nns acknowledge/vb the/at fact/nn that/cs as/cs time/nn passes/vbz the/at demand/nn for/in medical/jj care/nn at/in VA/nn hospitals/nns will/md grow/vb proportionately/rb as/cs age/nn fosters/vbz illness/nn ./.
Nevertheless/rb ,/, we/ppss wonder/vb at/in the/at stand/nn of/in the/at A.M.A./np on/in the/at health/nn problem/nn confronting/vbg the/at aged/vbn ./.
They/ppss opposed/vbd the/at Forand/np bill/nn ,/, which/wdt would/md have/hv placed/vbn the/at major/jj burden/nn of/in financial/jj support/nn upon/in the/at individual/nn himself/ppl through/in compulsory/jj payroll/nn deduction/nn ;/. ;/.
yet/rb they/ppss supported/vbd the/at Eisenhower/np administration/nn which/wdt will/md cost/vb a/at small/jj state/nn like/cs ours/pp$$ approximately/rb five/cd million/cd dollars/nns (/( matched/vbn incidentally/rb by/in a/at federal/jj grant/nn )/) to/to initiate/vb ./.
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``/`` A/at-hl lousy/jj-hl job/nn-hl ''/''
Chicago/np-hl ,/,-hl Aug./np-hl 9/cd-hl
--/-- No/at doubt/nn there/ex have/hv been/ben moments/nns during/in every/at Presidency/nn-tl when/wrb the/at man/nn in/in the/at White/jj-tl House/nn-tl has/hvz had/hvn feelings/nns of/in frustration/nn ,/, exasperation/nn ,/, exhaustion/nn ,/, and/cc even/rb panic/nn ./.
This/dt we/ppss can/md sympathetically/rb understand/vb ./.
But/cc no/at President/nn-tl ever/rb before/rb referred/vbd to/in his/pp$$ as/cs a/at ``/`` lousy/jj job/nn ''/'' (/( as/cs Walter/np Trohan/np recently/rb quoted/vbd President/nn-tl Kennedy/np as/cs doing/vbg in/in conversation/nn with/in Sen./nn-tl Barry/np Goldwater/np )/) ./.
During/in his/pp$ aggressive/jj campaign/nn to/to win/vb his/pp$ present/jj position/nn ,/, Mr./np Kennedy/np was/bedz vitriolic/jj about/in this/dt country's/nn$ ``/`` prestige/nn ''/'' abroad/rb ./.
What/wdt does/doz he/pps think/vb a/at remark/nn like/cs this/dt ``/`` lousy/jj ''/'' one/cd does/doz to/in our/pp$ prestige/nn and/cc morale/nn ?/. ?/.
If/cs the/at President/nn-tl of/in-tl the/at-tl United/vbn-tl States/nns-tl really/rb feels/vbz he/pps won/vbd himself/ppl a/at ``/`` lousy/jj job/nn ''/'' ,/, then/rb heaven/nn help/vb us/ppo all/abn ./.
Questions/vbz-hl shelters/nns-hl
Evansville/np-hl ,/,-hl Ind./np-hl ,/,-hl Aug./np-hl 5/cd-hl
--/-- Defense/nn-tl Secretary/nn-tl Robert/np S./np McNamara/np has/hvz asked/vbn Congress/np for/in authority/nn and/cc funds/nns to/to build/vb fallout/nn shelters/nns costing/vbg about/rb 200/cd million/cd dollars/nns ./.
Why/wrb should/md Congress/np even/rb consider/vb allowing/vbg such/abl a/at sum/nn for/in that/dt which/wdt can/md give/vb no/at protection/nn ?/. ?/.
Top/jjs scientists/nns have/hv warned/vbn that/cs an/at area/nn hit/vbn by/in an/at atomic/jj missile/nn of/in massive/jj power/nn would/md be/be engulfed/vbn in/in a/at suffocating/vbg fire/nn storm/nn which/wdt would/md persist/vb for/in a/at long/jj time/nn ./.
The/at scientists/nns have/hv also/rb warned/vbn that/cs no/at life/nn above/in ground/nn or/cc underground/rb ,/, sheltered/vbn or/cc unsheltered/jj could/md be/be expected/vbn to/to survive/vb in/in an/at area/nn at/in least/ap 50/cd miles/nns in/in diameter/nn ./.
This/dt sum/nn spent/vbn for/in foreign/jj economic/jj aid/nn ,/, the/at peace/nn corps/nn ,/, food/nn for/in peace/nn ,/, or/cc any/dti other/ap program/nn to/to solve/vb the/at problems/nns of/in the/at underdeveloped/jj countries/nns would/md be/be an/at investment/nn that/wps would/md pay/vb off/rp in/in world/nn peace/nn ,/, increased/vbn world/nn trade/nn ,/, and/cc prosperity/nn for/in every/at country/nn on/in the/at globe/nn ./.
Let/vb us/ppo prepare/vb for/in peace/nn ,/, instead/rb of/in for/in a/at war/nn which/wdt would/md mean/vb the/at end/nn of/in civilization/nn ./.
Short/jj-hl shorts/nns-hl on/in-hl the/at-hl campus/nn-hl
Chicago/np-hl ,/,-hl Aug./np-hl 4/cd-hl
--/-- It/pps seems/vbz college/nn isn't/bez* what/wdt it/pps should/md be/be ./.
I/ppss refer/vb to/in the/at attire/nn worn/vbn by/in the/at students/nns ./.
Upon/in a/at visit/nn to/in a/at local/jj junior/nn college/nn last/ap week/nn ,/, I/ppss was/bedz shocked/vbn to/to see/vb the/at young/jj ladies/nns wearing/vbg short/jj shorts/nns and/cc the/at young/jj men/nns wearing/vbg Bermuda/np shorts/nns ./.
Is/bez this/dt what/wdt our/pp$ children/nns are/ber to/to come/vb face/nn to/in face/nn with/in when/wrb they/ppss are/ber ready/jj for/in college/nn in/in a/at few/ap years/nns ?/. ?/.
Education/nn should/md be/be uppermost/rbt in/in their/pp$ minds/nns ,/, but/cc with/in this/dt attire/nn how/wrb can/md anyone/pn think/vb it/pps is/bez so/rb ?/. ?/.
It/pps looks/vbz more/rbr like/cs they/ppss are/ber going/vbg to/to play/vb at/in the/at beach/nn instead/rb of/in taking/vbg lessons/nns on/in bettering/vbg themselves/ppls ./.
High/jj school/nn students/nns have/hv more/ap sense/nn of/in the/at way/nn to/to dress/vb than/cs college/nn students/nns ./.
Many/ap high/jj school/nn students/nns go/vb past/in my/pp$ house/nn every/at day/nn ,/, and/cc they/ppss look/vb like/cs perfect/jj ladies/nns and/cc gentlemen/nns ./.
No/at matter/nn how/ql hot/jj the/at day/nn ,/, they/ppss are/ber dressed/vbn properly/rb and/cc not/* in/in shorts/nns ./.
Masaryk/np-hl award/nn-hl
Chicago/np-hl ,/,-hl Aug./np-hl 9/cd-hl
--/-- The/at granting/nn of/in the/at Jan/np Masaryk/np award/nn August/np 13/cd to/in Senator/nn-tl Paul/np Douglas/np is/bez a/at bitter/jj example/nn of/in misleading/vbg minorities/nns ./.
Douglas/np has/hvz consistently/rb voted/vbn to/to aid/vb the/at people/nns who/wps killed/vbd Masaryk/np ,/, and/cc against/in principles/nns Masaryk/np died/vbd to/to uphold/vb ./.
Douglas/np has/hvz voted/vbn for/in aid/nn to/in Communists/nns-tl and/cc for/in the/at destruction/nn of/in individual/jj freedom/nn (/( public/jj housing/nn ,/, foreign/jj aid/nn ,/, etc./rb )/) ./.
Subsidies/nns-hl from/in-hl CTA/nn-hl
Oak/nn-tl Park/nn-tl ,/, Aug./np 8/cd
--/-- In/in Today's/nr$-tl ``/`` Voice/nn-tl ''/'' ,/, the/at CTA/nn is/bez urged/vbn to/to reduce/vb fares/nns for/in senior/jj citizens/nns ./.
Rising/vbg costs/nns have/hv increased/vbn the/at difficulties/nns of/in the/at elderly/jj ,/, and/cc I/ppss would/md be/be the/at last/ap to/to say/vb they/ppss should/md not/* receive/vb consideration/nn ./.
But/cc why/wrb is/bez it/pps the/at special/jj responsibility/nn of/in the/at CTA/nn to/to help/vb these/dts people/nns ?/. ?/.
Why/wrb should/md CTA/nn regular/jj riders/nns subsidize/vb reduced/vbn transportation/nn for/in old/jj people/nns any/dti more/ap than/cs the/at people/nns who/wps drive/vb their/pp$ own/jj cars/nns or/cc walk/vb to/in work/nn should/md ?/. ?/.
The/at welfare/nn of/in citizens/nns ,/, old/jj and/cc young/jj ,/, is/bez the/at responsibility/nn of/in the/at community/nn ,/, not/* only/rb of/in that/dt part/nn of/in it/ppo that/wps rides/vbz the/at Aj/nn ./.
CTA/np regulars/nns already/rb subsidize/vb transportation/nn for/in school/nn children/nns ,/, policemen/nns ,/, and/cc firemen/nns ./.
Marketing/vbg-hl meat/nn-hl
Chicago/np-hl ,/,-hl Aug./np-hl 9/cd-hl
--/-- In/in reply/nn to/in a/at letter/nn in/in Today's/nr$-tl ``/`` Voice/nn-tl ''/'' urging/vbg the/at sale/nn of/in meat/nn after/in 6/cd p.m./rb ,/, I/ppss wish/vb to/to state/vb the/at other/ap side/nn of/in the/at story/nn ./.
I/ppss am/bem the/at wife/nn of/in the/at owner/nn of/in a/at small/jj ,/, independent/jj meat/nn market/nn ./.
My/pp$ husband's/nn$ hours/nns away/rb from/in home/nr for/in the/at past/ap years/nns have/hv been/ben from/in 7/cd a.m./rb to/in 7/cd p.m./rb the/at early/jj part/nn of/in the/at week/nn ,/, and/cc as/ql late/jj as/cs 8/cd or/cc 9/cd on/in week-ends/nns ./.
Now/rb he/pps is/bez apparently/rb expected/vbn to/to give/vb up/rp his/pp$ evenings/nns --/-- and/cc Sundays/nrs ,/, too/rb ,/, for/cs this/dt is/bez coming/vbg ./.
There/ex is/bez a/at trend/nn to/in packaging/vbg meat/nn at/in a/at central/jj source/nn ,/, freezing/vbg it/ppo ,/, and/cc shipping/vbg it/ppo to/in outlying/jj stores/nns ,/, where/wrb meat/nn cutters/nns will/md not/* be/be required/vbn ./.
If/cs a/at customer/nn wishes/vbz a/at special/jj cut/nn ,/, it/pps will/md not/* be/be available/jj ./.
We/ppss are/ber slowly/rb being/beg regimented/vbn to/in having/hvg everything/pn packaged/vbn ,/, whether/cs we/ppss want/vb it/ppo or/cc not/* ./.
Most/ap women/nns ,/, in/in this/dt age/nn of/in freezers/nns ,/, shop/vb for/in the/at entire/jj week/nn on/in week-ends/nns ,/, when/wrb prices/nns are/ber lower/jjr ./.
Also/rb ,/, many/ap working/vbg wives/nns have/hv children/nns or/cc husbands/nns who/wps take/vb over/rp the/at shopping/vbg chores/nns for/in them/ppo ./.
Independent/jj market/nn owners/nns work/vb six/cd days/nns a/at week/nn ;/. ;/.
and/cc my/pp$ husband/nn hasn't/hvz* had/hvn a/at vacation/nn in/in 14/cd years/nns ./.
No/rb ,/, we/ppss are/ber not/* greedy/jj ./.
But/cc if/cs we/ppss closed/vbd the/at store/nn for/in a/at vacation/nn ,/, we/ppss would/md lose/vb our/pp$ customers/nns to/in the/at chain/nn stores/nns in/in the/at next/ap block/nn ./.
The/at meat/nn cutters'/nns$ union/nn ,/, which/wdt has/hvz a/at history/nn of/in being/beg one/cd of/in the/at fairest/jjt and/cc least/ql corrupt/jj in/in our/pp$ area/nn ,/, represents/vbz the/at little/jj corner/nn markets/nns as/ql well/rb as/cs the/at large/jj supermarkets/nns ./.
What/wdt it/pps is/bez trying/vbg to/to do/do is/bez to/to protect/vb the/at little/jj man/nn ,/, too/rb ,/, as/ql well/rb as/cs trying/vbg to/to maintain/vb a/at flow/nn of/in fresh/jj meat/nn to/in all/abn stores/nns ,/, with/in choice/nn of/in cut/nn being/beg made/vbn by/in the/at consumer/nn ,/, not/* the/at store/nn ./.
The/at Legion/nn-tl Convention/nn-tl and/cc Sidney/np Holzman/np
Chicago/np-hl ,/,-hl Aug./np-hl 9/cd-hl
--/-- I/ppss ,/, too/rb ,/, congratulate/vb the/at American/jj-tl Legion/nn-tl ,/, of/in which/wdt I/ppss am/bem proud/jj to/to have/hv been/ben a/at member/nn for/in more/ap than/in 40/cd years/nns ,/, on/in the/at recent/jj state/nn convention/nn ./.
I/ppss regret/vb that/cs Bertha/np Madeira/np (/( Today's/nr$-tl ``/`` Voice/nn-tl ''/'' )/) obtained/vbd incorrect/jj information/nn ./.
Had/hvd I/ppss been/ben granted/vbn the/at floor/nn on/in a/at point/nn of/in personal/jj privilege/nn ,/, the/at matter/nn she/pps raised/vbd would/md have/hv been/ben clarified/vbn ./.
The/at resolution/nn under/in discussion/nn at/in the/at convention/nn was/bedz to/to require/vb the/at boards/nns of/in election/nn to/to instruct/vb judges/nns to/to properly/rb display/vb the/at American/jj flag/nn ./.
Judges/nns under/in the/at jurisdiction/nn of/in the/at Chicago/np board/nn of/in election/nn commissioners/nns are/ber instructed/vbn to/to do/do this/dt ./.
The/at resolution/nn further/rbr asked/vbd that/cs polling/vbg place/nn proprietors/nns affix/vb an/at attachment/nn to/in their/pp$ premises/nns for/in the/at display/nn of/in the/at flag/nn ./.
It/pps was/bedz my/pp$ desire/nn to/to advise/vb the/at membership/nn of/in the/at Legion/nn-tl that/cs the/at majority/nn of/in polling/vbg places/nns are/ber on/in private/jj property/nn and/cc ,/, without/in an/at amendment/nn to/in the/at law/nn ,/, we/ppss could/md not/* enforce/vb this/dt ./.
My/pp$ discussion/nn with/in reference/nn to/in the/at resolution/nn was/bedz that/cs we/ppss should/md commend/vb those/dts citizens/nns who/wps serve/vb as/cs judges/nns of/in election/nn and/cc who/wps properly/rb discharge/vb their/pp$ duty/nn and/cc polling/vbg place/nn proprietors/nns who/wps make/vb available/jj their/pp$ private/jj premises/nns ,/, and/cc not/* by/in innuendo/nn criticize/vb them/ppo ./.
At/in no/at time/nn did/dod I/ppss attempt/vb to/to seek/vb approval/nn or/cc commendation/nn for/in the/at members/nns of/in the/at Chicago/np board/nn of/in election/nn commissioners/nns for/in the/at discharge/nn of/in their/pp$ duties/nns ./.
Teaching/vbg-hl the/at-hl handicapped/vbn-hl
Chicago/np-hl ,/,-hl Aug./np-hl 7/cd-hl
--/-- The/at Illinois/np-tl Commission/nn-tl for/in-tl Handicapped/vbn-tl Children/nns-tl wishes/vbz to/to commend/vb the/at recent/jj announcement/nn by/in the/at Catholic/jj charities/nns of/in the/at archdiocese/nn of/in Chicago/np and/cc DePaul/np-tl University/nn-tl of/in the/at establishment/nn of/in the/at Institute/nn-tl for/in-tl Special/jj-tl Education/nn-tl at/in the/at university/nn for/in the/at training/nn of/in teachers/nns for/in physically/rb handicapped/vbn and/cc mentally/rb retarded/vbn children/nns ./.
In/in these/dts days/nns of/in serious/jj shortage/nn of/in properly/rb trained/vbn teachers/nns qualified/vbn to/to teach/vb physically/rb handicapped/vbn and/cc mentally/rb handicapped/vbn children/nns ,/, the/at establishment/nn of/in such/abl an/at institute/nn will/md be/be a/at major/jj contribution/nn to/in the/at field/nn ./.
The/at Illinois/np-tl Commission/nn-tl for/in-tl Handicapped/vbn-tl Children/nns-tl ,/, which/wdt for/in 20/cd years/nns has/hvz had/hvn the/at responsibility/nn of/in coordinating/vbg the/at services/nns of/in tax/nn supported/vbn and/cc voluntary/jj organizations/nns serving/vbg handicapped/vbn children/nns ,/, of/in studying/vbg the/at needs/nns of/in handicapped/vbn children/nns in/in Illinois/np ,/, and/cc of/in promoting/vbg more/ql adequate/jj services/nns for/in them/ppo ,/, indeed/rb welcomes/vbz this/dt new/jj important/jj resource/nn which/wdt will/md help/vb the/at people/nns of/in Illinois/np toward/in the/at goal/nn of/in providing/vbg an/at education/nn for/in all/abn of/in its/pp$ children/nns ./.
From/in-hl Candlelight/nn-tl-hl Club/nn-tl-hl
Minneapolis/np-hl ,/,-hl Aug./np-hl 7/cd-hl
--/-- I/ppss just/rb want/vb to/to let/vb you/ppo know/vb how/ql much/rb I/ppss enjoyed/vbd your/pp$ June/np 25/cd article/nn on/in Liberace/np ,/, and/cc to/to thank/vb you/ppo for/in it/ppo ./.
Please/vb do/do put/vb more/ap pictures/nns and/cc articles/nns in/rp about/in Liberace/np ,/, as/cs he/pps is/bez truly/rb one/cd of/in our/pp$ greatest/jjt entertainers/nns and/cc a/at really/ql wonderful/jj person/nn ./.
More/ap-hl school/nn-hl ,/,-hl less/ap-hl pay/nn-hl
Chicago/np-hl ,/,-hl Aug./np-hl 7/cd-hl
--/-- Is/bez this/dt ,/, perhaps/rb ,/, one/cd of/in the/at things/nns that/wps is/bez wrong/jj with/in our/pp$ country/nn ?/. ?/.
Engineering/vbg graduates/nns of/in Illinois/np-tl Institute/nn-tl of/in-tl Technology/nn-tl are/ber reported/vbn receiving/vbg the/at highest/jjt average/nn starting/vbg salaries/nns in/in the/at school's/nn$ history/nn --/-- $550/nns a/at month/nn ./.
My/pp$ son/nn ,/, who/wps has/hvz completed/vbn two/cd years/nns in/in engineering/vbg school/nn ,/, has/hvz a/at summer/nn job/nn on/in a/at construction/nn project/nn as/cs an/at unskilled/jj laborer/nn ./.
At/in a/at rate/nn of/in $3.22/nns an/at hour/nn he/pps is/bez now/rb earning/vbg approximately/rb $580/nns a/at month/nn ./.
Ironic/jj ,/, is/bez it/pps not/* ,/, that/cs after/cs completing/vbg years/nns of/in costly/jj scientific/jj training/nn he/pps will/md receive/vb a/at cut/nn in/in pay/nn from/in what/wdt he/pps is/bez receiving/vbg as/cs an/at ordinary/jj unskilled/jj laborer/nn ?/. ?/.
The/at-hl Dupont/np-hl case/nn-hl
(/( Editorial/jj comment/nn on/in this/dt letter/nn appears/vbz elsewhere/rb on/in this/dt page/nn )/) ./.
Washington/np-hl ,/,-hl Aug./np-hl 4/cd-hl
--/-- Your/pp$ July/np 26/cd editorial/nn regarding/in the/at position/nn of/in Attorney/nn-tl General/jj-tl Robert/np F./np Kennedy/np on/in prospective/jj tax/nn relief/nn for/in DuPont/np stockholders/nns is/bez based/vbn on/in an/at erroneous/jj statement/nn of/in fact/nn ./.
As/cs a/at result/nn ,/, your/pp$ criticism/nn of/in Attorney/nn-tl General/jj-tl Robert/np F./np Kennedy/np and/cc the/at Department/nn-tl of/in-tl Justice/nn-tl was/bedz inaccurate/jj ,/, unwarranted/jj and/cc unfair/jj ./.
The/at editorial/nn concerned/vbd legislative/jj proposals/nns to/to ease/vb the/at tax/nn burden/nn on/in DuPont/np stockholders/nns ,/, in/in connection/nn with/in the/at United/vbn-tl States/nns-tl Supreme/jj-tl Court/nn-tl ruling/nn that/cs DuPont/np must/md divest/vb itself/ppl of/in its/pp$ extensive/jj General/nn-tl Motors/nns-tl stock/nn holdings/nns ./.
These/dts proposals/nns would/md reduce/vb the/at amount/vb of/in tax/nn that/dt DuPont/np stockholders/nns might/md have/hv to/to pay/vb --/-- from/in an/at estimated/vbn 1.1/cd billion/cd dollars/nns under/in present/jj law/nn to/in as/ql little/ap as/cs 192/cd million/cd dollars/nns ./.
Congressman/nn-tl Wilbur/np D./np Mills/np ,/, chairman/nn of/in the/at House/nn-tl Ways/nns-tl and/cc-tl Means/nns-tl Committee/nn-tl ,/, asked/vbd the/at Department/nn-tl of/in-tl Justice/nn-tl for/in its/pp$ views/nns on/in these/dts legislative/jj proposals/nns as/cs they/ppss related/vbd to/in anti-trust/jj law/nn enforcement/nn ./.
The/at Attorney/nn-tl General/jj-tl responded/vbd by/in letter/nn dated/vbn July/np 19/cd ./.
Copies/nns of/in this/dt letter/nn were/bed made/vbn avaliable/jj to/in the/at press/nn and/cc public/nn ./.
In/in this/dt letter/nn ,/, Mr./np Kennedy/np made/vbd it/ppo clear/jj that/cs he/pps limited/vbd his/pp$ comment/nn only/rb to/in one/cd consideration/nn --/-- what/wdt effect/nn the/at legislative/jj proposals/nns might/md have/hv on/in future/jj anti-trust/jj judgments/nns ./.
There/ex are/ber a/at number/nn of/in other/ap considerations/nns besides/in this/dt one/cd but/cc it/pps is/bez for/in the/at Congress/np ,/, not/* the/at Department/nn-tl of/in-tl Justice/nn-tl ,/, to/to balance/vb these/dts various/jj considerations/nns and/cc make/vb a/at judgment/nn about/in legislation/nn ./.
Yet/rb your/pp$ editorial/nn said/vbd :/: ``/`` Now/rb the/at Attorney/nn-tl General/jj-tl writes/vbz that/cs no/at considerations/nns '/' justify/vb any/dti loss/nn of/in revenue/nn of/in this/dt proportion/nn '/' ''/'' ./.
What/wdt Mr./np Kennedy/np ,/, in/in fact/nn ,/, wrote/vbd was/bedz :/: ``/`` It/pps is/bez the/at Department's/nn$-tl view/nn that/cs no/at anti-trust/jj enforcement/nn considerations/nns justify/vb any/dti loss/nn of/in revenue/nn of/in this/dt proportion/nn ''/'' ./.
The/at editorial/nn ,/, by/in omitting/vbg the/at words/nns anti-trust/jj enforcement/nn ,/, totally/rb distorted/vbd Mr./np Kennedy's/np$ views/nns ./.
The/at headline/nn is/bez offensive/jj ,/, particularly/rb in/in view/nn of/in the/at total/nn inaccuracy/nn of/in the/at editorial/nn ./.
Congresswoman/nn-tl-hl Church/np-hl
Wilmette/np-hl ,/,-hl Aug./np-hl 7/cd-hl
--/-- I/ppss concur/vb most/ql heartily/rb with/in today's/nr$ letter/nn on/in the/at futility/nn of/in writing/vbg to/in Sen./nn-tl Dirksen/np and/cc Sen./nn-tl Douglas/np ./.
But/cc when/wrb you/ppss write/vb to/in Congresswoman/nn-tl Church/np ,/, bless/vb her/pp$ heart/nn ,/, your/pp$ letter/nn is/bez answered/vbn fully/rb and/cc completely/rb ./.
Should/md she/pps disagree/vb ,/, she/pps explains/vbz why/wrb in/in detail/nn ./.
When/wrb she/pps agrees/vbz ,/, you/ppss can/md rest/vb assured/vbn her/pp$ position/nn will/md remain/vb unchanged/jj ./.
I/ppss think/vb we/ppss have/hv the/at hardest/jjt working/vbg ,/, best/jjt representative/nn in/in Congress/np ./.
Harmful/jj-hl drinks/nns-hl
Downers/np-hl Grove/nn-tl-hl ,/,-hl Aug./np-hl 8/cd-hl
--/-- A/at recent/jj news/nn story/nn reported/vbd that/cs Frank/np Sinatra/np and/cc Dean/np Martin/np delayed/vbd 103/cd airplane/nn passengers/nns 10/cd minutes/nns in/in London/np while/cs they/ppss finished/vbd their/pp$ drinks/nns ./.
They/ppss do/do our/pp$ country/nn great/jj harm/nn by/in such/jj actions/nns ./.
Those/dts in/in the/at public/jj eye/nn should/md be/be good/jj examples/nns of/in American/jj citizens/nns while/cs abroad/rb ./.
The/at plane/nn should/md have/hv started/vbn at/in the/at scheduled/vbn time/nn and/cc left/vbn Sinatra/np and/cc Martin/np to/to guzzle/vb ./.
Toward/in-hl socialism/nn-hl
Providence/np-hl ,/,-hl Aug./np-hl 5/cd-hl
--/-- Overt/jj socialism/nn means/vbz government/nn ownership/nn and/cc management/nn of/in a/at nation's/nn$ main/jjs industries/nns ./.
In/in covert/jj socialism/nn --/-- toward/in which/wdt America/np is/bez moving/vbg --/-- private/jj enterprise/nn retains/vbz the/at ownership/nn title/nn to/in industries/nns but/cc government/nn thru/in direct/jj intervention/nn and/cc excessive/jj regulations/nns actually/rb controls/vbz them/ppo ./.
In/in order/nn to/to attract/vb new/jj industries/nns ,/, 15/cd states/nns or/cc more/ap are/ber issuing/vbg tax/nn free/jj bonds/nns to/to build/vb government/nn owned/vbn plants/nns which/wdt are/ber leased/vbn to/in private/jj enterprise/nn ./.
This/dt is/bez a/at step/nn toward/in overt/jj socialism/nn ./.
Issuing/vbg bonds/nns for/in plant/nn construction/nn has/hvz brought/vbn new/jj industries/nns to/in certain/jj regions/nns ./.
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``/`` Workers/nns-hl of/in-hl the/at-hl party/nn-hl ''/''
to/in-hl the/at-hl editor/nn-hl :/:-hl
Sir/np --/-- We/ppss are/ber writing/vbg in/in reference/nn to/in a/at recent/jj ``/`` suggestion/nn ''/'' made/vbn to/in the/at staff/nn of/in the/at Public/jj-tl Health/nn-tl Nursing/vbg-tl Service/nn-tl of/in-tl Jersey/nn-tl City/nn-tl (/( registered/vbn professional/jj nurses/nns with/in college/nn background/nn and/cc varying/vbg experiences/nns )/) ./.
The/at day/nn before/in Election/nn-tl Day/nn-tl ,/, to/in which/wdt we/ppss are/ber entitled/vbn as/cs a/at legal/jj holiday/nn ,/, we/ppss were/bed informed/vbn to/to report/vb to/in our/pp$ respective/jj polls/nns to/to work/vb as/cs ``/`` workers/nns of/in the/at party/nn ''/'' ./.
Being/beg ethical/jj and/cc professional/jj people/nns interested/vbn in/in community/nn health/nn and/cc well-being/nn ,/, we/ppss felt/vbd this/dt wasn't/bedz* a/at function/nn of/in our/pp$ position/nn ./.
Such/jj tactics/nns reek/vb of/in totalitarianism/nn !/. !/.
As/cs we/ppss understand/vb ,/, this/dt directive/nn was/bedz given/vbn to/in all/abn city/nn and/cc county/nn employes/nns ./.
To/in our/pp$ knowledge/nn no/at nurse/nn in/in our/pp$ agency/nn has/hvz been/ben employed/vbn because/cs of/in political/jj affiliation/nn ./.
We/ppss ,/, therefore/rb ,/, considered/vbd the/at ``/`` suggestion/nn ''/'' an/at insult/nn to/in our/pp$ intelligence/nn ,/, ethics/nns ,/, Bill/nn-tl of/in-tl Rights/nns-tl ,/, etc./rb ./.
Our/pp$ only/ap obligation/nn for/in this/dt day/nn is/bez to/to vote/vb ,/, free/jj of/in persuasion/nn ,/, for/in the/at person/nn we/ppss feel/vb is/bez capable/jj in/in directing/vbg the/at public/nn ./.
This/dt is/bez our/pp$ duty/nn --/-- not/* as/cs nurses/nns or/cc city/nn employes/nns --/-- but/cc as/cs citizens/nns of/in the/at United/vbn-tl States/nns-tl ./.
``/`` Plus-one/jj-hl ''/'' shelters/nns-hl
to/in-hl the/at-hl editor/nn-hl :/:-hl
Sir/np --/-- I/ppss read/vbd of/in a/at man/nn who/wps felt/vbd he/pps should/md not/* build/vb a/at fallout/nn shelter/nn in/in his/pp$ home/nr because/cs it/pps would/md be/be selfish/jj for/in him/ppo to/to sit/vb secure/jj while/cs his/pp$ neighbors/nns had/hvd no/at shelters/nns ./.
Does/doz this/dt man/vb live/vb in/in a/at neighborhood/nn where/wrb all/abn are/ber free/jj loaders/nns unwilling/jj to/to help/vb themselves/ppls ,/, but/cc ready/jj to/to demand/vb that/cs ``/`` the/at community/nn ''/'' help/nn and/cc protect/vb them/ppo ?/. ?/.
Community/nn shelters/nns are/ber ,/, of/in course/nn ,/, necessary/jj for/in those/dts having/hvg no/at space/nn for/in shelter/nn ./.
If/cs in/in a/at town/nn of/in 2,000/cd private/jj homes/nns ,/, half/abn of/in them/ppo have/hv shelters/nns ,/, the/at need/nn for/in the/at community/nn shelters/nns will/md be/be reduced/vbn to/in that/dt extent/nn ./.
In/in designing/vbg his/pp$ home/nr fallout/nn shelter/nn there/ex is/bez nothing/pn to/to prevent/vb a/at man/nn from/in planning/vbg to/to shelter/vb that/dt home's/nn$ occupants/nns ,/, ``/`` plus-one/jj ''/'' --/-- so/cs he/pps will/md be/be able/jj to/to take/vb in/rp a/at stranger/nn ./.
I/ppss hope/vb the/at man/nn who/wps plans/vbz to/to sit/vb on/in his/pp$ hands/nns until/cs the/at emergency/nn comes/vbz will/md have/hv a/at change/nn of/in heart/nn ,/, will/md get/vb busy/jj and/cc be/be the/at first/od member/nn of/in our/pp$ ``/`` plus-one/jj ''/'' shelter/nn club/nn ./.
Escape/nn-hl
to/in-hl the/at-hl editor/nn-hl :/:-hl
Sir/np --/-- People/nns continue/vb to/to inquire/vb the/at reason/nn for/in the/at race/nn for/in outer/jj space/nn ./.
It's/pps+bez simple/jj enough/qlp from/in my/pp$ point/nn of/in view/nn ./.
I/ppss am/bem for/in it/ppo ./.
It/pps is/bez the/at only/ap method/nn left/vbn for/in a/at man/nn to/to escape/vb from/in a/at woman's/nn$ world/nn ./.
Supports/vbz-hl Katanga/np-hl
to/in-hl the/at-hl editor/nn-hl :/:-hl
Sir/np --/-- When/wrb the/at colonies/nns decided/vbd upon/in freedom/nn from/in England/np ,/, we/ppss insisted/vbd ,/, through/in the/at Declaration/nn-tl of/in-tl Independence/nn-tl ,/, that/cs the/at nations/nns of/in the/at world/nn recognize/vb us/ppo as/cs a/at separate/jj political/jj entity/nn ./.
It/pps is/bez high/jj time/nn the/at United/vbn-tl States/nns-tl began/vbd to/to realize/vb that/cs the/at God-given/jj rights/nns of/in men/nns set/vb forth/rb in/in that/dt document/nn are/ber applicable/jj today/nr to/in Katanga/np ./.
In/in the/at United/vbn-tl Nations/nns-tl Charter/nn-tl ,/, the/at right/nn of/in self-determination/nn is/bez also/rb an/at essential/jj principle/nn ./.
This/dt ,/, again/rb ,/, applies/vbz to/in Katanga/np ./.
The/at people/nns of/in Katanga/np had/hvd fought/vbn for/in ,/, and/cc obtained/vbn ,/, their/pp$ freedom/nn from/in the/at Communist/nn-tl yoke/nn of/in Antoine/np Gizenga/np ,/, and/cc his/pp$ cohorts/nns ./.
By/in political/jj ,/, economic/jj ,/, geographic/jj and/cc natural/jj standards/nns ,/, they/ppss were/bed justified/vbn in/in doing/vbg so/rb ./.
The/at United/vbn-tl States/nns-tl and/cc the/at U.N./np denounce/vb their/pp$ own/jj principles/nns when/wrb they/ppss defend/vb the/at Communist/nn-tl oppressors/nns and/cc refuse/vb to/to acknowledge/vb the/at right/nn of/in self-determination/nn of/in the/at Katangans/nps ./.
County/nn college/nn-hl costs/nns-hl
to/in-hl the/at-hl editor/nn-hl :/:-hl
Sir/np --/-- Permit/vb me/ppo to/to commend/vb your/pp$ editorial/nn in/in which/wdt you/ppss stress/vb the/at fact/nn that/cs a/at program/nn of/in county/nn colleges/nns will/md substantially/rb increase/vb local/jj tax/nn burdens/nns and/cc that/cs taxpayers/nns have/hv a/at right/nn to/in a/at clear/jj idea/nn of/in what/wdt such/abl a/at program/nn would/md commit/vb them/ppo to/in ./.
The/at bill/nn which/wdt passed/vbd the/at Assembly/nn-tl last/ap May/np and/cc is/bez now/rb pending/jj in/in the/at Senate/nn-tl should/md be/be given/vbn careful/jj scrutiny/nn ./.
The/at procedure/nn for/in determining/vbg the/at amounts/vbz of/in money/nn to/to be/be spent/vbn by/in county/nn colleges/nns and/cc raised/vbn by/in taxation/nn will/md certainly/rb startle/vb many/ap taxpayers/nns ./.
Under/in the/at proposal/nn the/at members/nns of/in the/at board/nn of/in trustees/nns of/in a/at county/nn college/nn will/md be/be appointed/vbn ;/. ;/.
none/pn will/md be/be elected/vbn ./.
The/at trustees/nns will/md prepare/vb an/at annual/jj budget/nn for/in the/at college/nn and/cc submit/vb it/ppo to/in the/at board/nn of/in school/nn estimate/nn ./.
This/dt board/nn will/md consist/vb of/in two/cd of/in the/at trustees/nns of/in the/at college/nn ,/, and/cc the/at director/nn and/cc two/cd members/nns of/in the/at board/nn of/in freeholders/nns ./.
It/pps will/md determine/vb the/at amount/vb of/in money/nn to/to be/be spent/vbn by/in the/at college/nn and/cc will/md certify/vb this/dt amount/vb to/in the/at board/nn of/in freeholders/nns ,/, which/wdt ``/`` shall/md appropriate/jj in/in the/at same/ap manner/nn as/cs other/ap appropriations/nns are/ber made/vbn by/in it/ppo the/at amount/nn so/rb certified/vbn and/cc the/at amount/nn shall/md be/be assessed/vbn ,/, levied/vbn and/cc collected/vbn in/in the/at same/ap manner/nn as/cs moneys/nns appropriated/vbn for/in other/ap purposes/nns ''/'' ./.
The/at approval/nn of/in only/rb three/cd members/nns of/in the/at board/nn of/in school/nn estimate/nn is/bez required/vbn to/to certify/vb the/at amount/nn of/in money/nn to/to be/be allotted/vbn to/in the/at college/nn ./.
Since/cs two/cd of/in these/dts could/md be/be trustees/nns of/in the/at college/nn ,/, actually/rb it/pps would/md be/be necessary/jj to/to have/hv the/at consent/nn of/in only/rb one/cd elected/vbn official/nn to/to impose/vb a/at levy/nn of/in millions/nns of/in dollars/nns of/in tax/nn revenue/nn ./.
This/dt is/bez taxation/nn without/in representation/nn ./.
Taxing/vbg-hl improvements/nns-hl
to/in-hl the/at-hl editor/nn-hl :/:-hl
Sir/np --/-- Your/pp$ editorial/nn ,/, ``/`` Housing/nn-tl Speedup/nn-tl ''/'' ,/, is/bez certainly/rb not/* the/at answer/nn to/in our/pp$ slum/nn problems/nns ./.
The/at very/ap rules/nns and/cc regulations/nns in/in every/at city/nn are/ber the/at primary/jj case/nn of/in slum/nn conditions/nns ./.
Change/vb our/pp$ taxing/vbg law/nn so/cs that/cs no/at tax/nn shall/md be/be charged/vbn to/in any/dti owner/nn for/in additions/nns or/cc improvements/nns to/in his/pp$ properties/nns ./.
Then/rb see/vb what/wdt a/at boom/nn in/in all/abn trades/nns ,/, as/ql well/rb as/cs slum/nn clearance/nn at/in no/at cost/nn to/in taxpayers/nns ,/, will/md happen/vb ./.
Our/pp$ entire/jj economy/nn will/md have/hv a/at terrific/jj uplift/nn ./.
``/`` Natural/jj-hl causes/nns-hl ''/''
to/in-hl the/at-hl editor/nn-hl :/:-hl
Sir/np --/-- An/at old/jj man/nn is/bez kicked/vbn to/in death/nn by/in muggers/nns ./.
The/at medical/jj examiner/nn states/vbz that/cs death/nn was/bedz due/jj to/in ``/`` natural/jj causes/nns ''/'' ./.
I/ppss once/rb heard/vbd a/at comedian/nn say/vb that/cs if/cs you/ppss are/ber killed/vbn by/in a/at taxicab/nn in/in New/jj-tl York/np-tl ,/, it/pps is/bez listed/vbn as/cs ``/`` death/nn due/jj to/in-hl natural/jj-hl causes/nns-hl ''/'' ./.-hl
Praises/vbz-hl exhibit/nn-hl
to/in the/at editor/nn :/:
Sir/np --/-- Every/at resident/nn of/in this/dt city/nn should/md visit/vb the/at Newark/np-tl Museum/nn-tl and/cc see/vb the/at exhibit/nn ``/`` Our/pp$-tl Changing/vbg-tl Skyline/nn-tl in/in-tl Newark/np-tl ''/'' ./.
It/pps will/md be/be at/in the/at museum/nn until/in March/np 30/cd ./.
It/pps is/bez a/at revelation/nn of/in what/wdt has/hvz been/ben done/vbn ,/, what/wdt is/bez being/beg done/vbn and/cc what/wdt will/md be/be done/vbn in/in Newark/np as/cs shown/vbn by/in architects'/nns$ plans/nns ,/, models/nns and/cc pictures/nns ./.
It/pps shows/vbz what/wdt a/at beautiful/jj city/nn Newark/np will/md become/vb and/cc certainly/rb make/vb every/at Newarker/np proud/jj of/in this/dt city/nn ./.
It/pps should/md also/rb make/vb him/ppo desire/vb to/to participate/vb actively/rb in/in civic/jj ,/, school/nn and/cc religious/jj life/nn of/in the/at community/nn so/cs that/cs that/dt phase/nn of/in Newark/np will/md live/vb up/rp to/in the/at challenge/nn presented/vbn by/in this/dt exhibit/nn ./.
Parkway/nn-hl courtesy/nn-hl
to/in-hl the/at-hl editor/nn-hl :/:-hl
Sir/np --/-- I/ppss hasten/vb to/to join/vb in/in praise/nn of/in the/at men/nns in/in the/at toll/nn booths/nns on/in the/at Garden/nn-tl State/nn-tl Parkway/nn-tl ./.
Recently/rb I/ppss traveled/vbd the/at parkway/nn from/in East/jj-tl Orange/np-tl to/in Cape/nn-tl May/np-tl and/cc I/ppss found/vbd the/at most/ql courteous/jj group/nn of/in men/nns you/ppss will/md find/vb anywhere/rb ./.
One/cd even/rb gave/vbd my/pp$ little/jj dog/nn a/at biscuit/nn ./.
It/pps was/bedz very/ql refreshing/jj ./.
``/`` Deep/nn-tl Peep/nn-tl Show/nn-tl-hl ''/''
The/at viewers/nns of/in the/at ``/`` Deep/nn-tl Peep/nn-tl Show/nn-tl ''/'' at/in 15th/od and/cc M/nn Streets/nns-tl NW/nn have/hv an/at added/vbn attraction/nn --/-- the/at view/nn of/in a/at fossilized/vbn cypress/nn swamp/nn ./.
Twenty/cd feet/nns below/in the/at street/nn level/nn in/in the/at excavation/nn of/in the/at new/jj motel/nn to/to be/be constructed/vbn on/in this/dt site/nn ,/, a/at black/jj coal-like/jj deposit/nn has/hvz been/ben encountered/vbn ./.
This/dt is/bez a/at black/jj swamp/nn clay/nn in/in which/wdt about/rb one/cd hundred/cd million/cd years/nns ago/rb cypress-like/jj trees/nns were/bed growing/vbg ./.
The/at fossilized/vbn remains/nns of/in many/ap of/in these/dts trees/nns are/ber found/vbn embedded/vbn in/in the/at clay/nn ./.
Some/dti of/in the/at stumps/nns are/ber as/ql much/ap as/cs three/cd feet/nns long/jj ,/, but/cc most/ap of/in them/ppo have/hv been/ben flattened/vbn by/in the/at pressure/nn of/in the/at overlying/vbg sediments/nns ./.
Although/cs the/at wood/nn has/hvz been/ben changed/vbn to/in coal/nn ,/, much/ap of/in it/ppo still/rb retains/vbz its/pp$ original/jj cell/nn structure/nn ./.
In/in the/at clay/nn are/ber entombed/vbn millions/nns of/in pollen/nn grains/nns and/cc spores/nns which/wdt came/vbd from/in plants/nns growing/vbg in/in the/at region/nn at/in the/at time/nn ./.
These/dts microfossils/nns indicate/vb the/at swamp/nn was/bedz ``/`` formed/vbn during/in the/at Lower/jjr-tl Cretaceous/np-tl period/nn when/wrb dinosaurs/nns were/bed at/in their/pp$ heyday/nn and/cc when/wrb the/at first/od flowering/vbg plants/nns were/bed just/rb appearing/vbg ./.
The/at 15th/od-tl Street/nn-tl deposit/nn is/bez not/* to/to be/be confused/vbn with/in the/at nearby/jj famous/jj Mayflower/np-tl Hotel/nn-tl cypress/nn swamp/nn on/in 17th/od-tl Street/nn-tl reported/vbn in/in The/at-tl Washington/np-tl Post/nn-tl ,/, August/np 2/cd ,/, 1955/cd ,/, which/wdt was/bedz probably/rb formed/vbn during/in the/at second/od interglacial/jj period/nn and/cc is/bez therefore/rb much/ql younger/jjr ./.
Working/vbg-hl for/in-hl peace/nn-hl
Recently/rb the/at secretary/nn of/in the/at Friends/nns-tl Committee/nn-tl on/in-tl National/jj-tl Legislation/nn-tl was/bedz interviewed/vbn on/in the/at air/nn ./.
While/cs I/ppss respect/vb his/pp$ sincere/jj concern/nn for/in peace/nn ,/, he/pps made/vbd four/cd points/nns that/cs I/ppss would/md like/vb to/to question/vb ./.
1/cd ./.
He/pps said/vbd ,/, ``/`` Let's/vb+ppo work/vb for/in peace/nn instead/rb of/in protection/nn from/in aggression/nn ''/'' ./.
I/ppss would/md ask/vb ,/, ``/`` Why/wrb not/* do/do both/abx ''/'' ?/. ?/.
Military/jj power/nn does/doz not/* cause/vb war/nn ;/. ;/.
war/nn is/bez the/at result/nn of/in mistrust/nn and/cc lack/nn of/in understanding/nn between/in people/nns ./.
Are/ber we/ppss not/* late/jj ,/, especially/rb those/dts of/in us/ppo who/wps call/vb ourselves/ppls Friends/nns-tl ,/, in/in doing/vbg enough/ap about/in this/dt lack/nn of/in understanding/nn ?/. ?/.
2/cd ./.
As/in to/in protection/nn ,/, the/at speaker/nn disapproved/vbd of/in shelters/nns ,/, pointing/vbg out/rp that/cs fallout/nn shelters/nns would/md not/* save/vb everyone/pn ./.
Is/bez this/dt a/at reason/nn for/in saving/vbg no/at one/pn ?/. ?/.
Would/md the/at man/nn with/in an/at empty/jj life/nn boat/nn row/vb away/rb from/in a/at shipwreck/nn because/cs his/pp$ boat/nn could/md not/* pick/vb up/rp everyone/pn ?/. ?/.
3/cd ./.
The/at speaker/nn suggested/vbd that/cs the/at desolation/nn of/in a/at post-attack/jj world/nn would/md be/be too/ql awful/jj to/to face/vb ./.
If/cs the/at world/nn comes/vbz to/in this/dt ,/, wouldn't/md* it/pps be/be the/at very/ap time/nn when/wrb courage/nn and/cc American/jj know-how/nn would/md be/be needed/vbn to/to help/vb survivors/nns rebuild/vb ?/. ?/.
Many/ap of/in our/pp$ young/jj people/nns think/vb it/pps would/md ./.
4/cd ./.
Lastly/rb ,/, the/at speaker/nn decried/vbd our/pp$ organized/vbn program/nn of/in emergency/nn help/nn calling/vbg it/ppo ``/`` Civilian/jj-tl Defense/nn-tl ''/'' ./.
In/in 1950/cd ,/, Public/jj-tl Law/nn-tl 920/cd-tl created/vbd Civil/jj-tl Defense/nn-tl (/( different/jj from/in Civilian-groups/np of/in World/nn-tl War/nn-tl 2/cd-tl )/) ,/, a/at responsibility/nn of/in the/at Government/nn-tl at/in all/abn levels/nns to/to help/vb reduce/vb loss/nn of/in life/nn and/cc property/nn in/in disaster/nn ,/, natural/jj or/cc manmade/jj ./.
Far/rb from/in creating/vbg fear/nn ,/, as/cs the/at speaker/nn suggests/vbz ,/, preparedness/nn --/-- knowing/vbg what/wdt to/to do/do in/in an/at emergency/nn --/-- gives/vbz people/nns confidence/nn ./.
Civil/jj-tl Defense/nn-tl has/hvz far/rb to/to go/vb and/cc many/ap problems/nns to/to solve/vb ,/, but/cc is/bez it/pps not/* in/in the/at best/jjt spirit/nn of/in our/pp$ pioneer/nn tradition/nn to/to be/be not/* only/rb willing/jj ,/, but/cc prepared/vbn to/to care/vb for/in our/pp$ own/jj families/nns and/cc help/vb our/pp$ neighbors/nns in/in any/dti disaster/nn --/-- storm/nn ,/, flood/nn ,/, accident/nn or/cc even/rb war/nn ?/. ?/.
Pets/nns-hl in/in-hl apartments/nns-hl
It/pps seems/vbz rather/ql peculiar/jj that/cs residents/nns of/in apartments/nns are/ber denied/vbn the/at right/nn of/in providing/vbg themselves/ppls with/in the/at protection/nn and/cc companionship/nn of/in dogs/nns ./.
I/ppss feel/vb that/cs few/ap burglars/nns would/md be/be prone/jj to/to break/vb and/cc enter/vb into/in someone's/pn$ apartment/nn if/cs they/ppss were/bed met/vbn with/in a/at good/jj hardy/jj growl/nn that/cs a/at dog/nn would/md provide/vb ./.
In/in addition/nn ,/, would/md not/* the/at young/jj female/nn public/nn of/in Washington/np be/be afforded/vbn a/at greater/jjr degree/nn of/in protection/nn at/in night/nn when/wrb they/ppss are/ber on/in the/at streets/nns if/cs they/ppss were/bed accompanied/vbn by/in a/at dog/nn on/in a/at leash/nn ?/. ?/.
I/ppss grant/vb that/cs the/at dog/nn may/md not/* be/be really/ql protective/jj ,/, based/vbn on/in his/pp$ training/nn ,/, but/cc if/cs you/ppss were/bed roaming/vbg the/at streets/nns looking/vbg for/in a/at purse/nn to/to snatch/vb or/cc a/at young/jj lady/nn to/to molest/vb ,/, how/wrb quick/jj would/md you/ppss be/be to/to attack/vb a/at person/nn strolling/vbg with/in a/at dog/nn ?/. ?/.
I/ppss would/md like/vb to/to suggest/vb that/cs the/at landlords/nns and/cc Commissioners/nns-tl get/vb together/rb and/cc consider/vb liberalizing/vbg the/at practice/nn of/in prohibiting/vbg dogs/nns in/in apartments/nns ./.
Sidewalk/nn-hl cafes/nns-hl
Use/vb the/at terraces/nns of/in the/at Capitol/nn-tl for/in a/at sidewalk/nn cafe/nn ?/. ?/.
Could/md Senator/nn-tl Humphrey/np be/be serious/jj in/in his/pp$ proposal/nn ?/. ?/.
Is/bez nothing/pn in/in this/dt country/nn more/ql sacred/jj than/cs the/at tourists'/nns$ comfort/nn ?/. ?/.
Perhaps/rb the/at idea/nn of/in sidewalk/nn cafes/nns could/md be/be extended/vbn ./.
The/at Lincoln/np and/cc Jefferson/np-tl Memorials/nns-tl are/ber rather/ql bleak/jj ./.
Why/wrb not/* put/vb a/at cafe/nn in/in each/dt so/cs the/at tourists/nns would/md not/* have/hv to/to travel/vb too/ql far/rb to/to eat/vb ?/. ?/.
Unfortunately/rb the/at cafes/nns might/md not/* make/vb enough/ap money/nn to/to support/vb themselves/ppls during/in the/at off/rp season/nn ./.
As/cs an/at added/vbn suggestion/nn to/to balance/vb the/at budget/nn ,/, the/at Government/nn-tl could/md sell/vb advertising/vbg space/nn on/in the/at Washington/np-tl Monument/nn-tl ./.
It/pps is/bez visible/jj throughout/in the/at city/nn ,/, and/cc men/nns from/in Madison/np-tl Ave./nn-tl would/md jump/vb at/in the/at chance/nn ./.
Sen./nn-tl Hubert/np Humphrey/np is/bez obviously/rb a/at man/nn with/in a/at soul/nn and/cc heart/nn ./.
He/pps ,/, like/cs most/ap of/in us/ppo ,/, wants/vbz to/to be/be able/jj to/to sit/vb ,/, to/to contemplate/vb and/cc be/be moved/vbn by/in the/at great/jj outdoors/nn ./.
Let/vb us/ppo have/hv more/ap benches/nns and/cc fewer/jjr forbidden/vbn areas/nns around/in fountains/nns and/cc gardens/nns ./.
Let/vb us/ppo ,/, like/cs the/at French/nps ,/, have/hv outdoor/jj cafes/nns where/wrb we/ppss may/md relax/vb ,/, converse/vb at/in leisure/nn and/cc enjoy/vb the/at passing/vbg crowd/nn ./.
Dissenting/vbg-hl views/nns-hl of/in-hl senators/nns-hl
Two/cd strong/jj dissents/nns from/in the/at majority/nn report/nn of/in the/at Joint/jj-tl Economic/jj-tl Committee/nn-tl (/( May/np 2/cd )/) by/in Senators/nns-tl Proxmire/np and/cc Butler/np allege/vb that/cs the/at New/jj-tl Deal/nn-tl fiscal/jj policy/nn of/in the/at Thirties/nns-tl did/dod not/* work/vb ./.
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For/in-hl a/at-hl neutral/jj-hl Germany/np-hl
Soviets/nps-hl said/vbn-hl to/to-hl fear/vb-hl resurgence/nn-hl of/in-hl German/np-hl militarism/nn-hl
to/in-hl the/at-hl editor/nn-hl of/in-hl the/at-hl New/jj-tl York/np-tl Times/nns-tl-hl :/:-hl
For/in the/at first/od time/nn in/in history/nn the/at entire/jj world/nn is/bez dominated/vbn by/in two/cd large/jj ,/, powerful/jj nations/nns armed/vbn with/in murderous/jj nuclear/jj weapons/nns that/wps make/vb conventional/jj warfare/nn of/in the/at past/ap a/at nullity/nn ./.
The/at United/vbn-tl States/nns-tl and/cc Soviet/nn-tl Russia/np-tl have/hv enough/ap nuclear/jj weapons/nns to/to destroy/vb all/abn nations/nns ./.
Recent/jj statements/nns by/in well-known/jj scientists/nns regarding/in the/at destructive/jj power/nn of/in the/at newest/jjt nuclear/jj bombs/nns and/cc the/at deadly/jj fall-outs/nns should/md be/be sufficient/jj to/to still/vb the/at voices/nns of/in those/dts who/wps advocate/vb nuclear/jj warfare/nn instead/rb of/in negotiations/nns ./.
President/nn-tl Kennedy/np was/bedz right/jj when/wrb he/pps said/vbd ,/, ``/`` We/ppss shall/md never/rb negotiate/vb out/in of/in fear/nn and/cc we/ppss never/rb shall/md fear/vb to/to negotiate/vb ''/'' ./.
I/ppss have/hv just/rb returned/vbn from/in a/at seven-week/jj trip/nn to/in Europe/np and/cc the/at Far/jj-tl East/nr-tl ./.
It/pps is/bez quite/ql evident/jj that/cs the/at people/nns of/in Western/jj-tl Europe/np-tl are/ber overwhelmingly/ql opposed/vbn to/in participation/nn in/in a/at nuclear/jj war/nn ./.
The/at fact/nn is/bez that/cs the/at Italians/nps ,/, French/nps and/cc British/nps know/vb that/cs they/ppss have/hv no/at defense/nn against/in nuclear/jj bombs/nns ./.
We/ppss have/hv no/at right/nn to/to criticize/vb them/ppo ,/, as/cs they/ppss realize/vb they/ppss would/md be/be sitting/vbg ducks/nns in/in a/at nuclear/jj war/nn ./.
We/ppss should/md stand/vb firmly/rb and/cc courageously/rb for/in our/pp$ right/nn to/in free/jj access/nn into/in Berlin/np ./.
It/pps would/md be/be criminal/jj folly/nn if/cs the/at Communists/nns-tl tried/vbd to/to prevent/vb us/ppo ./.
But/cc there/ex is/bez nothing/pn we/ppss can/md do/do to/to stop/vb Soviet/nn-tl Russia/np-tl from/in granting/vbg de/fw-in facto/fw-nn recognition/nn to/in East/jj-tl Germany/np-tl ./.
Soviet/nn-tl Russia/np-tl has/hvz been/ben invaded/vbn twice/rb by/in German/jj troops/nns in/in a/at generation/nn ./.
In/in the/at last/ap war/nn Russia/np lost/vbd more/ap than/in ten/cd million/cd killed/vbn and/cc its/pp$ lands/nns and/cc factories/nns were/bed devastated/vbn ./.
Probable/jj-hl agreement/nn-hl
The/at truth/nn is/bez that/cs Communist/nn-tl Russia/np fears/vbz the/at resurgence/nn of/in German/jj militarism/nn ./.
Berlin/np is/bez merely/rb being/beg used/vbn by/in Moscow/np as/cs a/at stalking/vbg horse/nn ./.
Actually/rb ,/, the/at Communists/nns-tl ,/, out/in of/in fear/nn of/in a/at united/vbn and/cc armed/vbn Germany/np ,/, would/md probably/rb be/be willing/jj to/to agree/vb to/in a/at disarmed/vbn Germany/np that/wps would/md be/be united/vbn and/cc neutral/jj and/cc have/hv its/pp$ independence/nn guaranteed/vbn by/in the/at U.N./np ./.
If/cs the/at Communists/nns-tl are/ber sincere/jj in/in wanting/vbg a/at united/vbn ,/, neutral/jj and/cc disarmed/vbn Germany/np ,/, it/pps might/md well/rb be/be advantageous/jj for/in the/at German/jj people/nns in/in this/dt nuclear/jj age/nn ./.
It/pps could/md provide/vb security/nn without/in cost/nn of/in armaments/nns and/cc increase/vb German/jj prosperity/nn and/cc lessen/vb taxation/nn ./.
France/np and/cc other/ap Western/jj-tl European/jj nations/nns likewise/rb fear/vb a/at rearmed/vbn Germany/np ./.
If/cs the/at German/jj people/nns favor/vb such/abl a/at settlement/nn we/ppss should/md not/* oppose/vb Germany/np following/vbg the/at example/nn of/in Austria/np ./.
President/nn-tl Kennedy/np has/hvz urged/vbn a/at peace/nn race/nn on/in disarmament/nn that/wps might/md be/be called/vbn ``/`` Operation/nn-tl Survival/nn-tl ''/'' which/wdt has/hvz many/ap facets/nns ./.
Why/wrb not/* make/vb a/at beginning/nn with/in a/at united/vbn and/cc disarmed/vbn Germany/np whose/wp$ neutrality/nn and/cc immunity/nn from/in nuclear/jj bombing/nn would/md be/be guaranteed/vbn by/in the/at Big/jj-tl Four/cd-tl powers/nns and/cc the/at United/vbn-tl States/nns-tl ?/. ?/.
A/at united/vbn Germany/np ,/, freed/vbn of/in militarism/nn ,/, might/md be/be the/at first/od step/nn toward/in disarmament/nn and/cc peace/nn in/in a/at terrorized/vbn and/cc tortured/vbn world/nn ./.
Meeting/vbg-hl U.N./np-hl obligations/nns-hl
to/in-hl the/at-hl editor/nn-hl of/in-hl the/at-hl New/jj-tl York/np-tl Times/nns-tl-hl :/:-hl
In/in your/pp$ editorial/nn of/in Sept./np 30/cd ``/`` The/at-tl Smoldering/vbg-tl Congo/np-tl ''/'' you/ppss make/vb the/at following/vbg comment/nn :/: ``/`` Far/ql too/ql many/ap states/nns are/ber following/vbg the/at Russian/jj example/nn in/in refusing/vbg to/to pay/vb their/pp$ assessments/nns ./.
It/pps is/bez up/in to/in the/at Assembly/nn-tl to/to take/vb action/nn against/in them/ppo ./.
They/ppss are/ber violating/vbg their/pp$ Charter/nn-tl obligation/nn ,/, the/at prescribed/vbn penalty/nn for/in which/wdt is/bez suspension/nn of/in membership/nn or/cc expulsion/nn ''/'' ./.
I/ppss would/md like/vb to/to quote/vb from/in the/at Charter/nn-tl of/in-tl the/at-tl United/vbn-tl Nations/nns-tl :/:
``/`` Article/nn-tl 17/cd-tl ,/, Section/nn-tl 1/cd-tl :/. :/.
The/at General/jj-tl Assembly/nn-tl shall/md consider/vb and/cc approve/vb the/at budget/nn of/in the/at Organization/nn-tl ./.
``/`` Section/nn 2/cd :/. :/.
The/at expenses/nns of/in the/at Organization/nn-tl shall/md be/be borne/vbn by/in the/at Members/nns-tl as/cs apportioned/vbn by/in the/at General/jj-tl Assembly/nn-tl ./.
``/`` Article/nn 19/cd :/. :/.
A/at Member/nn-tl of/in the/at United/vbn-tl Nations/nns-tl which/wdt is/bez in/in arrears/nns in/in the/at payment/nn of/in its/pp$ financial/jj contributions/nns to/in the/at Organization/nn-tl shall/md have/hv no/at vote/nn in/in the/at General/jj-tl Assembly/nn-tl if/cs the/at amount/nn of/in its/pp$ arrears/nns equals/vbz or/cc exceeds/vbz the/at amount/nn of/in the/at contributions/nns due/jj from/in it/ppo for/in the/at preceding/vbg two/cd full/jj years/nns ''/'' ./.
The/at U.S.S.R./np and/cc her/pp$ followers/nns are/ber careful/jj in/in paying/vbg their/pp$ obligations/nns to/in the/at regular/jj budget/nn ./.
But/cc they/ppss refuse/vb ,/, as/cs do/do the/at Arab/np states/nns ,/, to/to support/vb the/at United/vbn-tl Nations'/nns$-tl expenses/nns of/in maintaining/vbg the/at United/vbn-tl Nations/nns-tl Emergency/nn-tl Force/nn-tl in/in the/at Middle/jj-tl East/nr-tl as/cs a/at buffer/nn between/in Egypt/np and/cc Israel/np ,/, and/cc the/at U.N./np troops/nns in/in the/at Congo/np ,/, which/wdt expenses/nns are/ber not/* covered/vbn by/in the/at regular/jj budget/nn of/in the/at United/vbn-tl Nations/nns-tl ,/, but/cc by/in a/at special/jj budget/nn ./.
According/in to/in the/at official/jj interpretation/nn of/in the/at Charter/nn-tl ,/, a/at member/nn cannot/md* be/be penalized/vbn by/in not/* having/hvg the/at right/nn to/to vote/vb in/in the/at General/jj-tl Assembly/nn-tl for/in nonpayment/nn of/in financial/jj obligations/nns to/in the/at ``/`` special/jj ''/'' United/vbn-tl Nations'/nns$-tl budgets/nns ,/, and/cc of/in course/nn cannot/md* be/be expelled/vbn from/in the/at Organization/nn-tl (/( which/wdt you/ppss suggested/vbd in/in your/pp$ editorial/nn )/) ,/, due/rb to/in-hl the/at-hl fact/nn-hl that/cs-hl there/ex is/bez no/at provision/nn in/in the/at Charter/nn-tl for/in expulsion/nn ./.
To/to aid/vb international/jj law/nn
Connally/np-hl amendment's/nn$-hl repeal/nn-hl held/vbn-hl step/nn-hl toward/in-hl world/nn-hl order/nn-hl
to/in-hl the/at-hl editor/nn-hl of/in-hl the/at-hl New/jj-tl York/np-tl Times/nns-tl-hl :/:-hl
In/in your/pp$ Sept./np 27/cd editorial/nn appraisal/nn of/in the/at work/nn of/in the/at First/od-tl Session/nn-tl of/in the/at Eighty-seventh/od-tl Congress/np you/ppss referred/vbd to/in the/at lack/nn of/in ``/`` consciousness/nn of/in destiny/nn in/in a/at time/nn of/in acute/jj national/jj and/cc world/nn peril/nn ''/'' ./.
Yet/rb your/pp$ list/nn of/in things/nns left/vbn undone/vbn did/dod not/* include/vb repeal/nn of/in the/at Connally/np amendment/nn to/in this/dt country's/nn$ domestic/jj jurisdiction/nn reservation/nn to/in its/pp$ Adherence/nn to/in the/at Statute/nn-tl of/in-tl the/at-tl International/jj-tl Court/nn-tl of/in-tl Justice/nn-tl ./.
The/at Connally/np amendment/nn says/vbz that/cs the/at United/vbn-tl States/nns-tl ,/, rather/in than/in the/at court/nn ,/, shall/md determine/vb whether/cs a/at matter/nn is/bez essentially/rb within/in the/at domestic/jj jurisdiction/nn of/in the/at United/vbn-tl States/nns-tl in/in a/at case/nn before/in the/at World/nn-tl Court/nn-tl to/in which/wdt the/at United/vbn-tl States/nns-tl is/bez a/at party/nn ./.
If/cs the/at case/nn is/bez thus/rb determined/vbn by/in us/ppo to/to be/be domestic/jj ,/, the/at court/nn has/hvz no/at jurisdiction/nn ./.
Since/cs the/at Connally/np amendment/nn has/hvz the/at effect/nn of/in giving/vbg the/at same/ap right/nn to/in the/at other/ap party/nn to/in a/at dispute/nn with/in the/at United/vbn-tl States/nns-tl ,/, it/pps also/rb prevents/vbz us/ppo from/in using/vbg the/at court/nn effectively/rb ./.
Yet/rb although/cs the/at Kennedy/np-tl Administration/nn-tl ,/, and/cc the/at Eisenhower/np-tl Administration/nn-tl before/in it/ppo ,/, have/hv both/abx declared/vbn themselves/ppls solidly/rb for/in repeal/nn of/in the/at Connally/np amendment/nn ,/, as/cs contrary/jj to/in our/pp$ best/jjt interests/nns ,/, no/at action/nn has/hvz yet/rb been/ben taken/vbn ./.
Our/pp$ ``/`` destiny/nn ''/'' in/in these/dts perilous/jj times/nns should/md be/be to/to lead/vb strongly/rb in/in the/at pursuit/nn of/in peace/nn ,/, with/in justice/nn ,/, under/in law/nn ./.
To/to achieve/vb this/dt destiny/nn ,/, acts/nns as/ql well/rb as/cs words/nns are/ber needed/vbn --/-- not/* only/ap acts/nns that/wps lead/vb to/in physical/jj strength/nn but/cc also/rb acts/nns that/wps lead/vb to/in strength/nn based/vbn on/in right/jj doing/nn and/cc respect/nn ./.
What/wdt better/jjr affirmative/jj step/nn could/md be/be taken/vbn to/in this/dt end/nn than/cs repeal/nn of/in the/at Connally/np amendment/nn --/-- an/at act/nn which/wdt could/md expose/vb the/at United/vbn-tl States/nns-tl to/in no/at practical/jj risk/nn yet/cc would/md put/vb an/at end/nn to/in our/pp$ self-judging/jj attitude/nn toward/in the/at court/nn ,/, enable/vb us/ppo to/to utilize/vb it/ppo ,/, and/cc advance/vb in/in a/at tangible/jj way/nn the/at cause/nn of/in international/jj law/nn and/cc order/nn ?/. ?/.
We/ppss believe/vb that/cs the/at list/nn of/in vital/jj things/nns left/vbn undone/vbn to/in date/nn by/in the/at Eighty-seventh/od-tl Congress/np should/md have/hv included/vbn repeal/nn by/in the/at Senate/nn-tl of/in the/at Connally/np amendment/nn ./.
For/in-hl better/jjr-hl subway/nn-hl services/nns-hl
to/in-hl the/at-hl editor/nn-hl of/in-hl the/at-hl New/jj-tl York/np-tl Times/nns-tl-hl :/:-hl
Many/ap home-bound/jj subway/nn riders/nns utilizing/vbg the/at Flushing-Main/np Street/nn-tl express/nn are/ber daily/rb confronted/vbn with/in the/at sight/nn of/in the/at local/jj departing/vbg from/in the/at Woodside/np station/nn as/cs their/pp$ express/jj comes/vbz to/in a/at stop/nn ,/, leaving/vbg them/ppo stranded/vbn and/cc strained/vbn ./.
To/in the/at tens/nns of/in thousands/nns who/wps must/md transfer/vb to/to ride/vb to/in Seventy-fourth/od-tl Street/nn-tl and/cc change/vb for/in the/at IND/nn ,/, this/dt takes/vbz a/at daily/jj toll/nn of/in time/nn and/cc temper/nn ./.
The/at Transit/nn-tl Authority/nn-tl has/hvz recently/rb placed/vbn in/in operation/nn ``/`` hold/nn ''/'' lights/nns at/in BMT/nn Thirty-ninth/od-tl and/cc Fifty-ninth/od-tl Street/nn-tl stations/nns in/in Brooklyn/np ./.
This/dt ``/`` holds/vbz ''/'' the/at local/jj until/cs the/at express/nn passengers/nns change/vb trains/nns ./.
Without/in question/nn ,/, this/dt time/nn and/cc temper/nn saver/nn should/md be/be immediately/rb installed/vbn at/in the/at Woodside/np station/nn ./.
Phone/nn-hl service/nn-hl criticized/vbn-hl
to/in-hl the/at-hl editor/nn-hl of/in-hl the/at-hl New/jj-tl York/np-tl Times/nns-tl-hl :/:-hl
As/cs a/at business/nn man/nn I/ppss have/hv to/to use/vb the/at telephone/nn constantly/rb ,/, from/in three/cd to/in four/cd hours/nns a/at day/nn ./.
In/in the/at last/ap few/ap years/nns the/at telephone/nn company/nn has/hvz managed/vbn to/to automate/vb many/ap areas/nns of/in their/pp$ service/nn ./.
It/pps has/hvz not/* been/ben any/dti great/jj mental/jj effort/nn on/in my/pp$ part/nn to/to keep/vb up/rp with/in this/dt mechanization/nn which/wdt has/hvz brought/vbn about/rp new/jj ways/nns of/in dialing/vbg ./.
However/wrb ,/, there/ex are/ber still/rb several/ap types/nns of/in calls/nns that/wps necessitate/vb the/at use/nn of/in telephone/nn operators/nns ./.
I/ppss have/hv been/ben absolutely/ql shocked/vbn at/in the/at ineptness/nn of/in the/at young/jj ladies/nns who/wps are/ber servicing/vbg person-to-person/nn calls/nns ,/, special/jj long-distance/nn calls/nns ,/, etc./rb ./.
Either/cc it/pps is/bez lack/nn of/in training/vbg ,/, lack/nn of/in proper/jj screening/nn when/wrb hiring/vbg ,/, lack/nn of/in management/nn or/cc possibly/rb lack/nn of/in interest/nn on/in the/at part/nn of/in the/at telephone/nn company/nn ,/, which/wdt does/doz have/hv a/at Government-blessed/jj monopoly/nn ./.
Fair-priced/jj-hl funeral/nn-hl
to/in-hl the/at-hl editor/nn-hl :/:-hl
I/ppss disagree/vb with/in the/at writer/nn who/wps says/vbz funeral/nn services/nns should/md be/be government-controlled/jj ./.
The/at funeral/nn for/in my/pp$ husband/nn was/bedz just/rb what/wdt I/ppss wanted/vbd and/cc I/ppss paid/vbd a/at fair/jj price/nn ,/, far/ql less/ap than/cs I/ppss had/hvd expected/vbn to/to pay/vb ./.
But/cc the/at hospitals/nns and/cc doctors/nns should/md be/be ./.
Helping/vbg-hl retarded/vbn-hl children/nns-hl
to/in-hl the/at-hl editor/nn-hl :/:-hl
Recently/rb I/ppss visited/vbd the/at very/ql remarkable/jj Pilgrim/nn-tl School/nn-tl for/in retarded/vbn children/nns ./.
Hazel/nn-tl Park/nn-tl donates/vbz its/pp$ recreation/nn center/nn ,/, five/cd days/nns a/at week/nn ,/, to/in the/at school/nn ./.
There/ex is/bez no/at charge/nn and/cc no/at state/nn aid/nn ./.
Kiwanis/np ,/, American/jj-tl Legion/nn-tl and/cc other/ap groups/nns donate/vb small/jj sums/nns and/cc the/at mothers/nns do/do what/wdt they/ppss can/md to/to bring/vb in/rp dollars/nns for/in its/pp$ support/nn ./.
There/ex are/ber 70/cd children/nns there/rb and/cc the/at mothers/nns donate/vb one/cd day/nn a/at week/nn to/in the/at school/nn ./.
Reading/vbg ,/, writing/vbg and/cc simple/jj arithmetic/nn are/ber taught/vbn along/rb with/in such/jj crafts/nns as/cs working/vbg in/in brass/nn ./.
They/ppss make/vb beautiful/jj objects/nns ./.
Enough/ap trading/vbg stamps/nns were/bed collected/vbn to/to buy/vb a/at 12-passenger/jj station/nn wagon/nn ./.
Southfield/np schools/nns furnish/vb an/at old/jj 45-passenger/jj bus/nn (/( the/at heater/nn in/in which/wdt needs/vbz repair/nn since/cs some/dti of/in the/at children/nns ride/vb a/at long/jj distance/nn and/cc need/vb the/at heat/nn )/) ./.
The/at school/nn is/bez located/vbn at/in 9-1/2/cd-tl Mile/nn-tl Road/nn-tl ,/, Woodward/np-tl Heights/nns-tl ./.
Visitors/nns are/ber welcome/jj to/to come/vb see/vb what/wdt these/dts dedicated/vbn mothers/nns can/md do/do ./.
Jobs/nns-hl for/in-hl Cavanagh/np-hl
to/in-hl the/at-hl editor/nn-hl :/:-hl
I/ppss was/bedz surprised/vbn at/in Mayor/nn-tl Miriani's/np$ defeat/nn ,/, but/cc perhaps/rb Mayor-elect/nn-tl Cavanagh/np can/md accomplish/vb some/dti things/nns that/wps should/md have/hv been/ben done/vbn years/nns ago/rb ./.
Maybe/rb he/pps can/md clean/vb out/rp the/at white/jj elephants/nns in/in some/dti of/in the/at city/nn departments/nns such/jj as/cs welfare/nn ,/, DPW/nn and/cc sanitation/nn ./.
Negligence/nn in/in garbage/nn and/cc rubbish/nn collections/nns and/cc alley/nn cleaning/nn is/bez great/jj ./.
He/pps should/md put/vb the/at police/nn back/rb to/in patrolling/vbg and/cc walking/vbg the/at streets/nns at/in night/nn ./.
There/ex should/md be/be better/jjr bus/nn service/nn and/cc all/abn of/in our/pp$ city/nn departments/nns and/cc their/pp$ various/jj branches/nns need/vb a/at general/jj and/cc complete/jj overhauling/nn ./.
Our/pp$ litterbug/nn ordinances/nns are/ber not/* enforced/vbn and/cc I/ppss have/hv yet/rb to/to read/vb of/in a/at conviction/nn in/in a/at littering/vbg case/nn ./.
Drunken/jj truck/nn drivers/nns in/in the/at city/nn departments/nns should/md be/be weeded/vbn out/rp ./.
Educate/vb the/at city/nn employes/nns to/to give/vb real/jj service/nn to/in the/at public/nn ./.
After/in all/abn ,/, they/ppss are/ber paid/vbn by/in the/at public/nn ,/, they/ppss should/md be/be examples/nns ./.
Church/nn-hl finds/vbz-hl news/nn-hl features/nns-hl are/ber-hl helpful/jj-hl
to/in-hl the/at-hl editor/nn-hl :/:-hl
At/in a/at recent/jj meeting/nn of/in the/at Women's/nns$-tl Association/nn-tl of/in-tl the/at-tl Trumbull/np-tl Ave./nn-tl United/vbn-tl Presbyterian/np-tl Church/nn-tl ,/, considerable/jj use/nn was/bedz made/vbn of/in material/nn from/in The/at-tl Detroit/np-tl News/nn-tl on/in the/at King/nn-tl James/np version/nn of/in the/at New/jj-tl Testament/nn-tl versus/in the/at New/jj-tl English/np-tl Bible/np-tl ./.
Some/dti members/nns of/in the/at organization/nn called/vbd attention/nn also/rb to/in the/at article/nn on/in hymns/nns of/in inspiration/nn ,/, the/at Daily/jj-tl Prayer/nn-tl and/cc Three/cd-tl Minutes/nns-tl A/at-tl Day/nn-tl ,/, as/cs being/beg very/ql helpful/jj ./.
We/ppss feel/vb that/cs The/at-tl Detroit/np-tl News/nn-tl is/bez to/to be/be complimented/vbn upon/in arranging/vbg for/in articles/nns on/in these/dts subjects/nns and/cc we/ppss hope/vb that/cs it/pps will/md continue/vb to/to provide/vb material/nn along/in wholesome/jj lines/nns ./.
Rude/jj-hl youngsters/nns-hl
to/in-hl the/at-hl editor/nn-hl :/:-hl
Thank/vb you/ppo for/in the/at article/nn by/in George/np Sokolsky/np on/in the/at public/jj apathy/nn to/in impudence/nn ./.
How/wrb old/jj do/do you/ppo have/hv to/to be/be to/to remember/vb when/wrb Americans/nps ,/, especially/rb children/nns ,/, were/bed encouraged/vbn to/to be/be polite/jj ?/. ?/.
Why/wrb has/hvz this/dt form/nn of/in gentility/nn gone/vbn out/in of/in American/jj life/nn ?/. ?/.
How/wrb can/md we/ppss old-fashioned/jj parents/nns ,/, who/wps still/rb feel/vb that/cs adults/nns are/ber due/jj some/dti respect/nn from/in children/nns ,/, battle/vb the/at new/jj type/nn of/in advertising/vbg that/dt appears/vbz on/in TV/nn without/in denying/vbg the/at children/nns the/at use/nn of/in television/nn entirely/rb ?/. ?/.
Writers/nns of/in ads/nns must/md get/vb their/pp$ inspiration/nn from/in the/at attitude/nn of/in ``/`` modern/jj ''/'' parents/nns they/ppss have/hv observed/vbn ./.
From/in necessity/nn ,/, they/ppss are/ber also/rb inspired/vbn by/in the/at ``/`` hard-sell/nn ''/'' attitude/nn of/in the/at sponsor/nn ,/, so/rb ,/, finally/rb ,/, it/pps is/bez the/at sponsor/nn who/wps must/md take/vb the/at responsibility/nn for/in the/at good/jj or/cc bad/jj taste/nn of/in his/pp$ advertising/nn ./.
Dunes/nns-hl park/nn-hl advocate/nn-hl
to/in-hl the/at-hl editor/nn-hl :/:-hl
I/ppss commend/vb Senator/nn-tl Hart/np for/in his/pp$ brave/jj fight/nn to/to establish/vb a/at national/jj park/nn in/in the/at dunes/nns area/nn ./.
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cb19 | cb19 |@word ghost:2 town:2 editor:14 inquirer:13 wish:2 congratulate:1 inspector:1 trimmer:2 efficient:1 police:1 troop:1 clean:2 city:10 horrible:1 automobile:2 quiet:1 less:4 congestion:3 retail:1 customer:1 shop:2 center:1 good:5 mr:3 maybe:1 help:3 turn:1 fair:2 defend:1 big:5 truck:6 work:2 schuylkill:4 expressway:7 carry:3 rock:2 concrete:1 would:8 without:4 massive:1 highway:2 still:2 idea:2 future:2 george:2 hough:1 oct:1 30:1 sound:1 like:1 business:6 man:3 wait:1 last:2 minute:1 leave:2 home:3 today:3 pay:1 try:2 keep:3 within:1 speed:1 limit:1 although:1 fast:1 passenger:1 car:3 driver:2 sensible:1 person:1 guard:2 hog:1 road:2 school:4 14:2 letter:2 writer:1 suggest:1 save:1 money:1 take:5 kid:2 sign:3 simpleton:1 instead:1 simplicitude:1 wind:1 among:1 unemployed:1 relief:1 jail:1 become:4 much:2 burden:2 lot:1 job:1 available:1 trained:1 high:2 graduate:1 dropout:2 need:4 vocational:1 training:1 two:5 wrong:4 suppose:1 miss:1 elementary:1 point:4 honestly:1 see:3 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camel:1 bashir:1 ahmad:2 provide:1 class:1 example:1 heartening:1 result:1 earth:1 shrink:1 insignificance:1 really:1 thank:1 coverage:1 visit:1 answer:1 east:9 river:7 drive:5 editorial:1 concern:1 valuable:1 several:2 pertinent:1 consideration:1 deserve:1 recognition:1 associate:1 stem:1 basic:1 shuffle:1 large:1 percentage:1 across:1 twice:2 cross:2 west:1 use:1 destination:1 bridge:2 tunnel:1 ferry:1 common:1 method:1 crossing:1 nature:2 focal:1 natural:2 avoid:1 put:1 another:2 accomplish:2 logical:1 step:2 1:2 widen:2 lane:3 2:2 minimize:1 present:1 curve:1 eliminate:1 drainage:1 3:1 paint:1 continuous:1 stripe:1 install:1 overhead:1 directional:2 light:1 additional:1 traffic:2 effectively:1 increase:1 capability:1 fifty:1 percent:1 4:1 tremendous:1 expenditure:1 necessitate:1 beauty:1 shadow:1 washington:7 square:8 advocate:1 drastic:1 change:2 away:1 statue:2 replace:1 famous:1 dictator:1 sense:1 seem:2 part:3 free:1 land:1 china:1 berlin:1 freedom:2 continental:1 soldier:1 fairmount:2 park:4 commission:4 doubt:1 approve:1 proposal:1 responsible:1 ideological:1 matter:1 small:3 thing:1 know:4 totalitarianism:1 post:1 say:2 feeding:2 bird:6 prohibit:2 tentacle:1 octopus:1 government:2 reach:1 lash:1 whatever:1 dislike:1 annoyance:1 belong:1 beautiful:1 little:1 piece:3 tree:1 share:1 sentiment:1 whole:1 official:1 apparently:1 intense:1 hatred:1 toward:1 starling:1 blackbird:1 scare:1 canon:1 hall:1 preliminary:1 measure:1 presently:1 expect:1 specifically:1 unite:1 death:2 stamp:1 gang:1 delinquent:1 thug:1 murderer:1 rapist:1 subversive:1 indeed:1 let:3 every:1 policeman:1 eye:1 john:1 jane:1 doe:1 lest:1 bread:1 undetected:1 force:1 watch:2 tiny:1 innocent:1 dependent:1 creature:2 die:1 afraid:3 feed:1 protest:1 come:2 motive:1 want:1 deed:1 leader:3 nation:3 inure:1 masse:1 even:2 torture:1 upon:1 fellow:1 mean:1 occur:1 chime:1 ring:1 daily:1 discontinue:1 music:1 offer:1 behalf:1 whose:1 melody:1 joy:1 mankind:1 since:1 begin:1 abide:1 render:1 ask:1 push:2 stand:3 trend:1 bemoan:1 fact:1 americans:1 soft:5 unfortunately:1 remedy:1 softness:1 seek:1 calisthenic:1 anatomy:1 body:1 heart:1 ashamed:1 wealth:1 power:1 call:2 opinion:1 addict:1 allow:1 heartedness:1 policy:1 firm:1 ideal:1 hard:1 refuse:1 aid:1 self:1 determination:1 strong:1 resist:1 drift:1 towards:1 socialism:1 enemy:1 communism:1 realize:2 concession:1 insure:1 longer:1 america:1 dispute:1 stans:2 column:2 scandal:6 view:1 maurice:1 regard:1 accurate:1 respect:1 solution:1 state:1 unequivocally:1 far:2 significant:1 labor:5 fairness:1 issue:1 premise:1 primarily:1 connect:1 area:1 prominently:1 comment:1 mcclellan:2 hearing:2 sweetheart:3 contract:1 arrangement:3 impossible:1 community:1 truly:1 interested:1 welfare:1 employe:1 employer:2 corrupting:1 unscrupulous:1 demand:1 anyone:1 familiar:1 detail:1 augment:2 profit:1 earning:1 corruptible:1 recall:1 definite:1 congress:1 combat:1 corruption:1 movement:1 passage:1 landrum:1 griffin:1 act:1 |
Ghost/nn-hl town/nn-hl ?/.-hl ?/.-hl
To/in-hl the/at-hl editor/nn-hl of/in-hl the/at-hl Inquirer/np-hl :/:-hl
I/ppss just/rb wish/vb to/to congratulate/vb Inspector/nn-tl Trimmer/np and/cc his/pp$ efficient/jj police/nn troops/nns in/in cleaning/vbg the/at city/nn of/in those/dts horrible/jj automobiles/nns ./.
We/ppss have/hv now/rb a/at quiet/jj city/nn ,/, fewer/ap automobiles/nns ,/, less/ap congestion/nn ,/, and/cc fewer/ap retail/nn customers/nns shopping/vbg in/in center/nn city/nn ./.
Good/jj for/in Mr./np Trimmer/np ./.
Maybe/rb he/pps will/md help/vb to/to turn/vb our/pp$ fair/jj city/nn into/in a/at ``/`` ghost/nn ''/'' town/nn ./.
Defends/vbz-hl big/jj-hl trucks/nns-hl
to/in-hl the/at-hl editor/nn-hl of/in-hl the/at-hl Inquirer/np-hl :/:-hl
I/ppss worked/vbd on/in the/at Schuylkill/np-tl Expressway/nn-tl and/cc if/cs it/pps had/hvd not/* been/ben for/in the/at big/jj trucks/nns carrying/vbg rock/nn and/cc concrete/nn there/ex wouldn't/md* be/be an/at Expressway/nn-tl ./.
Without/in these/dts massive/jj trucks/nns highways/nns would/md still/rb be/be just/rb an/at idea/nn of/in the/at future/nn ./.
Mr./np George/np Hough/np (/( Oct./np 30/cd )/) sounds/vbz like/cs a/at business/nn man/nn who/wps waits/vbz until/in the/at last/ap minute/nn to/to leave/vb his/pp$ home/nr or/cc shop/nn ./.
The/at trucks/nns today/nr help/vb pay/vb for/in this/dt highway/nn ./.
They/ppss try/vb to/to keep/vb within/in the/at speed/nn limits/nns ./.
Although/cs today's/nr$ trucks/nns are/ber as/ql fast/jj as/cs passenger/nn cars/nns ,/, a/at truck/nn driver/nn has/hvz to/to be/be a/at sensible/jj person/nn and/cc guard/vb against/in hogging/vbg the/at road/nn ./.
Out/in-hl of/in-hl school/nn-hl at/in-hl 14/cd-hl
to/in-hl the/at-hl editor/nn-hl of/in-hl the/at-hl Inquirer/np-hl :/:-hl
The/at letter/nn writer/nn who/wps suggested/vbd saving/vbg money/nn by/in taking/vbg kids/nns out/in of/in school/nn at/in 14/cd should/md have/hv signed/vbn his/pp$ letter/nn ``/`` simpleton/nn ''/'' instead/rb of/in ``/`` simplicitude/nn ''/'' ./.
Such/jj kids/nns only/rb wind/vb up/rp among/in the/at unemployed/jj on/in relief/nn or/cc in/in jail/nn where/wrb they/ppss become/vb a/at much/ql bigger/jjr burden/nn ./.
There/ex are/ber lots/nns of/in jobs/nns available/jj for/in trained/vbn high/jj school/nn graduates/nns ,/, but/cc not/* for/in the/at dropouts/nns ./.
What/wdt we/ppss need/md is/bez more/ap vocational/jj training/nn in/in high/jj schools/nns ,/, not/* more/ap dropouts/nns ./.
Two/cd-hl wrongs/nns-hl
to/in-hl the/at-hl editor/nn-hl of/in-hl the/at-hl Inquirer/np-hl :/:-hl
I/ppss suppose/vb I/ppss am/bem missing/vbg some/dti elementary/jj point/nn but/cc I/ppss honestly/rb cannot/md* see/vb how/wrb two/cd wrongs/nns can/md make/vb a/at right/nn !/. !/.
I/ppss am/bem referring/vbg to/in this/dt country/nn conducting/vbg atmosphere/nn tests/nns of/in nuclear/jj bombs/nns just/rb because/cs Russia/np is/bez ./.
Will/md our/pp$ bombs/nns be/be cleaner/jjr or/cc will/md their/pp$ fallout/nn be/be less/ql harmful/jj to/in future/jj generations/nns of/in children/nns ?/. ?/.
If/cs an/at atom/nn bomb/nn in/in 1945/cd could/md destroy/vb an/at entire/jj city/nn surely/rb the/at atomic/jj arsenal/nn we/ppss now/rb have/hv is/bez more/ap than/cs adequate/jj to/to fulfill/vb any/dti military/jj objective/nn required/vbn of/in it/ppo ./.
As/cs I/ppss see/vb it/ppo ,/, if/cs war/nn starts/vbz and/cc we/ppss survive/vb the/at initial/jj attack/nn enough/rb to/to be/be able/jj to/to fight/vb back/rb ,/, the/at nuclear/jj weapons/nns we/ppss now/rb have/hv --/-- at/in least/ap the/at bombs/nns --/-- can/md inflict/vb all/abn the/at demage/nn that/wps is/bez necessary/jj ./.
Why/wrb do/do we/ppss need/vb bigger/jjr and/cc better/jjr bombs/nns ?/. ?/.
I/ppss repeat/vb ,/, two/cd wrongs/nns do/do not/* make/vb a/at right/nn ./.
'/' we/ppss tremble/vb not/* '/'
to/in-hl the/at-hl editor/nn-hl of/in-hl the/at-hl Inquirer/np-hl :/:-hl
Everyone/pn should/md take/vb time/nn to/to read/vb Martin/np Luther's/np$ Hymn/nn-tl ``/`` A/at-tl Mighty/jj-tl Fortress/nn-tl Is/bez-tl Our/pp$-tl God/np-tl ''/'' ./.
Especially/rb the/at first/od half/abn of/in the/at third/od verse/nn :/:
out/in-hl of/in-hl the/at-hl race/nn-hl
to/in-hl the/at-hl editor/nn-hl of/in-hl the/at-hl Inquirer/np-hl :/:-hl
To/in our/pp$ everlasting/jj shame/nn ,/, we/ppss led/vbd the/at world/nn in/in this/dt nuclear/jj arms/nns race/vb sixteen/cd years/nns ago/rb when/wrb we/ppss dropped/vbd the/at first/od bombs/nns on/in Hiroshima/np and/cc Nagasaki/np ./.
Having/hvg led/vbn the/at world/nn in/in this/dt mad/jj race/nn I/ppss pray/vb that/cs we/ppss may/md have/hv the/at wisdom/nn and/cc courage/nn to/to lead/vb it/ppo out/in of/in the/at race/nn ./.
Are/ber we/ppss to/to be/be the/at master/nn of/in the/at atom/nn ,/, or/cc will/md the/at atom/nn be/be our/pp$ master/nn --/-- and/cc destroy/vb us/ppo !/. !/.
Why/wrb-hl trust/vb-hl Jagan/np-hl ?/.-hl ?/.-hl
To/in-hl the/at-hl editor/nn-hl of/in-hl the/at-hl Inquirer/np-hl :/:-hl
Just/rb because/cs Cheddi/np Jagan/np ,/, new/jj boss/nn of/in British/jj-tl Guiana/np-tl ,/, was/bedz educated/vbn in/in the/at United/vbn-tl States/nns-tl is/bez no/at reason/nn to/to think/vb he/pps isn't/bez* a/at Red/jj-tl ./.
We/ppss have/hv quite/abl a/at few/ap home-grown/jj specimens/nns of/in our/pp$ own/jj ./.
If/cs we/ppss go/vb all/ql gooey/jj over/in this/dt newest/jjt Castro/np (/( until/cs he/pps proves/vbz he/pps isn't/bez* )/) we've/ppss+hv got/vbn rocks/nns in/in our/pp$ heads/nns ./.
How/wrb many/ap times/nns must/md we/ppss get/vb burned/vbn before/cs we/ppss learn/vb ?/. ?/.
Russia/np-hl and/cc-hl U.N./np-hl
to/in-hl the/at-hl editor/nn-hl of/in-hl the/at-hl Inquirer/np-hl :/:-hl
Just/rb to/to remind/vb the/at Communists/nns-tl that/cs the/at bombs/nns dropped/vbn on/in Japan/np were/bed to/to end/vb a/at war/nn not/* start/vb one/cd ./.
The/at war/nn could/md have/hv continued/vbn many/ap years/nns with/in many/ap thousands/nns killed/vbn on/in both/abx sides/nns ./.
Intelligent/jj people/nns will/md admit/vb that/cs bombs/nns and/cc rockets/nns of/in destruction/nn are/ber frightening/vbg whether/cs they/ppss fall/vb on/in Japan/np ,/, London/np or/cc Pearl/nn-tl Harbor/nn-tl ./.
That/dt is/bez why/wrb the/at United/vbn-tl Nations/nns-tl was/bedz formed/vbn so/cs that/cs intelligent/jj men/nns with/in good/jj intentions/nns from/in all/abn countries/nns could/md meet/vb and/cc solve/vb problems/nns without/in resorting/vbg to/in war/nn ./.
Russia/np has/hvz showed/vbn its/pp$ intentions/nns by/in exploding/vbg bombs/nns in/in peace/nn time/nn to/to try/vb to/to frighten/vb the/at world/nn ./.
Why/wrb aren't/ber* the/at Soviets/nps expelled/vbn from/in the/at U.N./np ?/. ?/.
Belated/jj-hl tribute/nn-hl
to/in-hl the/at-hl editor/nn-hl of/in-hl the/at-hl Inquirer/np-hl :/:-hl
While/cs ``/`` better/jjr late/rb than/cs never/rb ''/'' may/md have/hv certain/jj merits/nns ,/, the/at posthumous/jj award/nn of/in the/at Nobel/np-tl Prize/nn-tl for/in-tl Peace/nn-tl to/in the/at late/jj Dag/np Hammarskjold/np strikes/vbz me/ppo as/cs less/ap than/in a/at satisfactory/jj expression/nn of/in appreciation/nn ./.
Had/hvd it/pps been/ben bestowed/vbn while/cs the/at Secretary/nn-tl General/jj-tl of/in-tl the/at-tl United/vbn-tl Nations/nns-tl was/bedz living/vbg ,/, unquestionably/rb he/pps would/md have/hv been/ben greatly/rb encouraged/vbn in/in pursuing/vbg a/at difficult/jj and/cc ,/, in/in many/ap ways/nns ,/, thankless/jj task/nn ./.
According/in to/in one/cd report/nn ,/, however/wrb ,/, Mr./np Hammarskjold/np was/bedz considered/vbn ``/`` too/ql controversial/jj ''/'' a/at figure/nn to/to warrant/vb bestowal/nn of/in the/at coveted/vbn honor/nn last/ap spring/nn ./.
Actually/rb ,/, of/in course/nn ,/, that/dt label/nn ``/`` controversial/jj ''/'' applied/vbd only/rb because/cs he/pps was/bedz carrying/vbg out/rp the/at mandate/nn given/vbn him/ppo by/in the/at world/nn organization/nn he/pps headed/vbd rather/in than/in following/vbg the/at dictates/nns of/in the/at Soviet/nn-tl Union/nn-tl ./.
At/in Khrushchev's/np$ door/nn ,/, therefore/rb ,/, can/md be/be placed/vbn the/at primary/jj blame/nn but/cc also/rb at/in fault/nn are/ber those/dts who/wps permitted/vbd themselves/ppls to/to be/be intimidated/vbn ./.
It/pps is/bez well/rb for/cs us/ppo to/to remember/vb that/cs a/at wreath/nn on/in a/at coffin/nn never/rb can/md atone/vb for/in flowers/nns withheld/vbn while/cs they/ppss still/rb can/md be/be enjoyed/vbn ./.
As/cs has/hvz happened/vbn so/ql often/rb in/in the/at past/ap ,/, the/at ability/nn to/to recognize/vb true/jj greatness/nn has/hvz been/ben inadequate/jj and/cc tardy/jj ./.
'/' people/nns-hl to/in-hl people/nns-hl '/'
to/in-hl the/at-hl editor/nn-hl of/in-hl the/at-hl Inquirer/np-hl :/:-hl
Just/rb a/at brief/jj note/nn of/in appreciation/nn to/in Vice/jj-tl President/nn-tl Johnson/np and/cc Pakistani/jj camel/nn driver/nn Bashir/np Ahmad/np for/in providing/vbg a/at first-class/jj example/nn of/in ``/`` people/nns to/in people/nns ''/'' good/jj will/nn ./.
If/cs only/rb this/dt could/md be/be done/vbn more/ql often/rb --/-- with/in such/jj heartening/jj results/nns --/-- many/ap of/in the/at earth's/nn$ ``/`` big/jj problems/nns ''/'' would/md shrink/vb to/in the/at insignificances/nns they/ppss really/rb are/ber ./.
P.S./rb ./.
Thanks/nns for/in your/pp$ good/jj coverage/nn of/in Ahmad's/np$ visit/nn ,/, too/rb !/. !/.
Expressway/nn-hl answer/nn-hl :/:-hl East/jj-tl-hl River/nn-tl-hl Drive/nn-tl-hl
to/in-hl the/at-hl editor/nn-hl of/in-hl the/at-hl Inquirer/np-hl :/:-hl
Your/pp$ continuing/vbg editorials/nns concerning/in the/at Schuylkill/np-tl Expressway/nn-tl are/ber valuable/jj ;/. ;/.
however/wrb ,/, several/ap pertinent/jj considerations/nns deserve/vb recognition/nn ./.
One/cd of/in the/at problems/nns associated/vbn with/in the/at expressway/nn stems/vbz from/in the/at basic/jj idea/nn ./.
We/ppss shuffle/vb a/at large/jj percentage/nn of/in the/at cars/nns across/in the/at river/nn twice/rb ./.
They/ppss start/vb on/in the/at East/jj-tl side/nn of/in the/at Schuylkill/np ,/, have/hv to/to cross/vb over/rp to/in the/at West/nr-tl to/to use/vb the/at expressway/nn and/cc cross/vb over/rp again/rb to/in the/at East/nr-tl at/in their/pp$ destination/nn ./.
Bridges/nns ,/, tunnels/nns and/cc ferries/nns are/ber the/at most/ql common/jj methods/nns of/in river/nn crossings/nns ./.
Each/dt one/cd of/in these/dts is/bez ,/, by/in its/pp$ nature/nn ,/, a/at focal/jj point/nn or/cc a/at point/nn of/in natural/jj congestion/nn ./.
We/ppss should/md avoid/vb these/dts congestion/nn points/nns or/cc ,/, putting/vbg it/ppo another/dt way/nn ,/, keep/vb cars/nns starting/vbg and/cc ending/vbg on/in the/at East/jj-tl side/nn of/in the/at river/nn --/-- on/in the/at East/jj-tl side/nn ./.
This/dt can/md be/be accomplished/vbn by/in several/ap logical/jj steps/nns :/: (/( 1/cd )/)
Widen/vb the/at East/jj-tl River/nn-tl Drive/nn-tl at/in least/ap one/cd lane/nn ./.
(/( 2/cd )/)
So/rb widen/vb it/ppo as/cs to/to minimize/vb the/at present/jj curves/nns and/cc eliminate/vb drainage/nn problems/nns ./.
(/( 3/cd )/)
Paint/vb continuous/jj lane/nn stripes/nns and/cc install/vb overhead/jj directional/jj lights/nns as/cs on/in our/pp$ bridges/nns ./.
One/cd additional/jj lane/nn would/md then/rb be/be directional/jj with/in the/at traffic/nn burden/nn and/cc effectively/rb increase/vb the/at traffic/nn carrying/vbg capability/nn of/in the/at East/jj-tl River/nn-tl Drive/nn-tl by/in fifty/cd percent/nn ./.
(/( 4/cd )/)
This/dt could/md be/be accomplished/vbn without/in the/at tremendous/jj expenditures/nns necessitated/vbn by/in the/at Schuylkill/np-tl Expressway/nn-tl and/cc without/in destroying/vbg the/at natural/jj beauty/nn of/in the/at East/jj-tl River/nn-tl Drive/nn-tl ./.
Shadow/nn-hl over/in-hl Washington/np-tl Square/nn-tl
to/in-hl the/at-hl editor/nn-hl of/in-hl the/at-hl Inquirer/np-hl :/:-hl
I/ppss wish/vb to/to advocate/vb two/cd drastic/jj changes/nns in/in Washington/np-tl Square/nn-tl :/: 1/cd ./.
Take/vb away/rb George/np Washington's/np$ statue/nn ./.
2/cd ./.
Replace/vb it/ppo with/in the/at statue/nn of/in one/cd or/cc another/dt of/in the/at world's/nn$ famous/jj dictators/nns ./.
There's/ex+bez no/at sense/nn in/in being/beg reminded/vbn of/in times/nns that/wps were/bed ./.
Washington/np-tl Square/nn-tl seems/vbz not/* part/nn of/in a/at free/jj land/nn ./.
It/pps may/md remind/vb one/pn of/in Russia/np ,/, China/np or/cc East/jj-tl Berlin/np-tl ;/. ;/.
but/cc it/pps can't/md* remind/vb one/pn of/in the/at freedom/nn that/wpo Washington/np and/cc the/at Continental/jj-tl soldiers/nns fought/vbd for/in ./.
The/at Fairmount/np Park/nn-tl Commission/nn-tl will/md no/at doubt/nn approve/vb my/pp$ two/cd proposals/nns ,/, because/cs it/pps is/bez responsible/jj for/in the/at change/nn of/in ideological/jj atmosphere/nn in/in the/at Square/nn-tl ./.
The/at matter/nn may/md seem/vb a/at small/jj thing/nn to/in some/dti people/nns ,/, I/ppss know/vb ,/, but/cc it's/pps+bez a/at very/ql good/jj start/nn on/in the/at road/nn to/in Totalitarianism/nn-tl The/at Commission/nn-tl has/hvz posted/vbn signs/nns in/in Washington/np-tl Square/nn-tl saying/vbg :/:
The/at Feeding/nn of/in Birds/nns is/bez Prohibited/vbn in/in This/dt square/nn ./.
Fairmount/np Park/nn-tl Commission/nn-tl
Does/doz each/dt tentacle/nn of/in the/at octopus/nn of/in City/nn-tl Government/nn-tl reach/vb out/rp and/cc lash/vb at/in whatever/wdt it/pps dislikes/vbz or/cc considers/vbz an/at annoyance/nn ?/. ?/.
If/cs birds/nns don't/do* belong/vb in/in a/at Square/nn or/cc Park/nn ,/, what/wdt does/doz ?/. ?/.
They/ppss are/ber the/at most/ql beautiful/jj part/nn of/in that/dt little/jj piece/nn of/in nature/nn ./.
The/at trees/nns are/ber their/pp$ homes/nns ;/. ;/.
but/cc the/at Commission/nn-tl does/doz not/* share/vb such/jj sentiments/nns ./.
The/at whole/jj official/jj City/nn-tl apparently/rb has/hvz an/at intense/jj hatred/nn toward/in birds/nns ./.
Starlings/nns and/cc blackbirds/nns are/ber scared/vbn off/rp by/in canon/nn ,/, from/in City/nn-tl Hall/nn-tl ./.
Just/rb a/at preliminary/jj measure/nn ./.
If/cs any/dti are/ber left/vbn ,/, presently/rb ,/, we/ppss may/md expect/vb to/to see/vb signs/nns specifically/rb prohibiting/vbg the/at feeding/nn of/in them/ppo too/rb ./.
The/at City/nn-tl Government/nn-tl is/bez not/* united/vbn in/in an/at all-out/jj ,/, to-the-death/jj drive/nn to/to stamp/vb out/rp gangs/nns ,/, delinquents/nns ,/, thugs/nns ,/, murderers/nns ,/, rapists/nns ,/, subversives/nns ./.
Indeed/rb no/rb ./.
Let/vb every/at policeman/nn and/cc park/nn guard/nn keep/vb his/pp$ eye/nn on/in John/np and/cc Jane/np Doe/np ,/, lest/cs one/cd piece/nn of/in bread/nn be/be placed/vbn undetected/jj and/cc one/cd bird/nn survive/vb ./.
Of/in course/nn ,/, in/in this/dt small/jj way/nn of/in forcing/vbg the/at people/nns to/to watch/vb as/cs tiny/jj and/cc innocent/jj and/cc dependent/jj creatures/nns die/vb because/cs we're/ppss+ber afraid/jj to/to feed/vb them/ppo and/cc afraid/jj to/to protest/vb and/cc say/vb ,/, ``/`` How/wrb come/vb ?/. ?/.
What's/wdt+bez your/pp$ motive/nn ?/. ?/.
Who/wps wants/vbz this/dt deed/nn done/vbn ''/'' ?/. ?/.
--/-- in/in this/dt small/jj way/nn do/do the/at leaders/nns of/in a/at city/nn ,/, or/cc of/in a/at nation/nn ,/, inure/vb the/at masses/nns to/in watching/vbg ,/, or/cc even/rb inflicting/vbg ,/, torture/nn and/cc death/nn ,/, upon/in even/rb their/pp$ fellow/nn men/nns ./.
One/cd means/nn to/to help/vb the/at birds/nns occurs/vbz to/in me/ppo :/: Let/vb the/at chimes/nns that/wps ring/vb over/in Washington/np-tl Square/nn-tl twice/rb daily/rb ,/, discontinue/vb any/dti piece/nn of/in music/nn but/in one/cd ./.
Let/vb them/ppo offer/vb on/in behalf/nn of/in those/dts creatures/nns whose/wp$ melody/nn has/hvz been/ben the/at joy/nn of/in mankind/nn since/cs time/nn began/vbd ,/, the/at hymn/nn ``/`` Abide/vb-tl With/in-tl Me/ppo-tl ''/'' ./.
We/ppss will/md know/vb ,/, and/cc He/pps will/md know/vb ,/, to/in whom/wpo it/pps is/bez rendered/vbn ,/, what/wdt the/at birds/nns would/md ask/vb :/:
not/*-hl push-ups/nns-hl but/cc-hl stand-ups/nns-hl
to/in-hl the/at-hl editor/nn-hl of/in-hl the/at-hl Inquirer/np-hl :/:-hl
There/ex is/bez a/at trend/nn today/nr to/to bemoan/vb the/at fact/nn that/cs Americans/nps are/ber too/ql ``/`` soft/jj ''/'' ./.
Unfortunately/rb ,/, those/dts who/wps would/md remedy/vb our/pp$ ``/`` softness/nn ''/'' seek/vb to/to do/do so/rb with/in calisthenics/nns ./.
They/ppss are/ber working/vbg on/in the/at wrong/jj part/nn of/in our/pp$ anatomy/nn ./.
It/pps is/bez not/* our/pp$ bodies/nns but/cc our/pp$ hearts/nns and/cc heads/nns that/wps have/hv grown/vbn too/ql soft/jj ./.
Ashamed/jj of/in our/pp$ wealth/nn and/cc power/nn ,/, afraid/jj of/in so-called/jj world/nn opinion/nn and/cc addicted/vbn to/in peace/nn ,/, we/ppss have/hv allowed/vbn our/pp$ soft-heartedness/nn to/to lead/vb to/in soft-headed/jj policies/nns ./.
When/wrb we/ppss become/vb firm/jj enough/qlp to/to stand/vb for/in those/dts ideals/nns which/wdt we/ppss know/vb to/to be/be right/jj ,/, when/wrb we/ppss become/vb hard/jj enough/qlp to/to refuse/vb to/to aid/vb nations/nns which/wdt do/do not/* permit/vb self-determination/nn ,/, when/wrb we/ppss become/vb strong/jj enough/qlp to/to resist/vb any/dti more/ap drifts/nns towards/in socialism/nn in/in our/pp$ own/jj Nation/nn-tl ,/, when/wrb we/ppss recognize/vb that/cs our/pp$ enemy/nn is/bez Communism/nn-tl not/* war/nn ,/, and/cc when/wrb we/ppss realize/vb that/cs concessions/nns to/in Communists/nns-tl do/do not/* insure/vb peace/nn or/cc freedom/nn ,/, then/rb ,/, and/cc only/rb then/rb will/md we/ppss no/ql longer/rbr be/be ``/`` soft/jj ''/'' ./.
America/np doesn't/doz* need/vb to/to ``/`` push-up/vb ''/'' ,/, she/pps needs/vbz to/to stand/vb up/rp !/. !/.
Disputes/vbz-hl Stans/np-hl column/nn-hl business/nn-hl scandal/nn-hl views/nns-hl
to/in-hl the/at-hl editor/nn-hl :/:-hl
The/at new/jj column/nn by/in Maurice/np Stans/np regarding/in business/nn scandals/nns ,/, is/bez fair/jj and/cc accurate/jj in/in most/ap respects/nns and/cc his/pp$ solution/nn to/in the/at problem/nn has/hvz some/dti merit/nn ./.
However/wrb ,/, he/pps states/vbz unequivocally/rb ``/`` the/at scandals/nns in/in business/nn are/ber far/ql less/ql significant/jj than/cs the/at scandals/nns in/in labor/nn ''/'' ./.
I/ppss must/md ,/, in/in fairness/nn ,/, take/vb issue/nn with/in his/pp$ premise/nn ,/, primarily/rb because/cs the/at so-called/jj scandals/nns in/in labor/nn unions/nns were/bed very/ql much/ql connected/vbn with/in business/nn scandals/nns ./.
The/at area/nn most/ql prominently/rb commented/vbn on/in during/in the/at McClellan/np hearings/nns had/hvd to/to do/do with/in ``/`` sweetheart/nn contracts/nns ''/'' ./.
These/dts arrangements/nns would/md have/hv been/ben impossible/jj if/cs the/at business/nn community/nn was/bedz truly/ql interested/vbn in/in the/at welfare/nn of/in its/pp$ employes/nns ./.
A/at sweetheart/nn arrangement/nn can/md come/vb about/rb as/ql often/rb by/in employers/nns doing/vbg the/at corrupting/nn as/cs by/in unscrupulous/jj labor/nn leaders/nns demanding/vbg tribute/nn ./.
Anyone/pn familiar/jj with/in the/at details/nns of/in the/at McClellan/np hearings/nns must/md at/in once/rb realize/vb that/cs the/at sweetheart/nn arrangements/nns augmented/vbd employer/nn profits/nns far/ql more/ap than/cs they/ppss augmented/vbd the/at earnings/nns of/in the/at corruptible/jj labor/nn leaders/nns ./.
Further/rbr ,/, it/pps should/md be/be recalled/vbn that/cs some/dti very/ql definite/jj steps/nns were/bed taken/vbn by/in Congress/np to/to combat/vb corruption/nn in/in the/at labor/nn movement/nn by/in its/pp$ passage/nn of/in the/at Landrum-Griffin/np-tl Act/nn-tl ./.
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Escalation/nn-hl unto/in-hl death/nn-hl
The/at nuclear/jj war/nn is/bez already/rb being/beg fought/vbn ,/, except/in that/cs the/at bombs/nns are/ber not/* being/beg dropped/vbn on/in enemy/nn targets/nns --/-- not/* yet/rb ./.
It/pps is/bez being/beg fought/vbn ,/, moreover/rb ,/, in/in fairly/ql close/jj correspondence/nn with/in the/at predictions/nns of/in the/at soothsayers/nns of/in the/at think/vb factories/nns ./.
They/ppss predicted/vbd escalation/nn ,/, and/cc escalation/nn is/bez what/wdt we/ppss are/ber getting/vbg ./.
The/at biggest/jjt nuclear/jj device/nn the/at United/vbn-tl States/nns-tl has/hvz exploded/vbn measured/vbd some/dti 15/cd megatons/nns ,/, although/cs our/pp$ B-52s/nn are/ber said/vbn to/to be/be carrying/vbg two/cd 20-megaton/nn bombs/nns apiece/rb ./.
Some/dti time/nn ago/rb ,/, however/wrb ,/, Mr./np Khrushchev/np decided/vbd that/cs when/wrb bigger/jjr bombs/nns were/bed made/vbn ,/, the/at Soviet/nn-tl Union/nn-tl would/md make/vb them/ppo ./.
He/pps seems/vbz to/to have/hv at/in least/ap a/at few/ap 30-/cd and/cc 50-megaton/jj bombs/nns on/in hand/nn ,/, since/cs we/ppss cannot/md* assume/vb that/cs he/pps has/hvz exploded/vbn his/pp$ entire/jj stock/nn ./.
And/cc now/rb ,/, of/in course/nn ,/, the/at hue/nn and/cc cry/nn for/in counter-escalation/nn is/bez being/beg raised/vbn on/in our/pp$ side/nn ./.
Khrushchev/np threatens/vbz us/ppo with/in a/at 100-megaton/jj bomb/nn ?/. ?/.
So/rb be/be it/pps --/-- then/rb we/ppss must/md embark/vb on/in a/at crash/jj program/nn for/in 200-megaton/jj bombs/nns of/in the/at common/jj or/cc hydrogen/nn variety/nn ,/, and/cc neutron/nn bombs/nns ,/, which/wdt do/do not/* exist/vb but/cc are/ber said/vbn to/to be/be the/at coming/vbg thing/nn ./.
So/rb escalation/nn proceeds/vbz ,/, ad/fw-in infinitum/fw-nn or/cc ,/, more/ql accurately/rb ,/, until/cs the/at contestants/nns begin/vb dropping/vbg them/ppo on/in each/dt other/ap instead/rb of/in on/in their/pp$ respective/jj proving/vbg grounds/nns ./.
What/wdt is/bez needed/vbn ,/, Philip/np Morrison/np writes/vbz in/in The/at-tl Cornell/np-tl Daily/jj-tl Sun/nn-tl (/( October/np 26/cd )/) is/bez a/at discontinuity/nn ./.
The/at escalation/nn must/md end/vb sometime/rb ,/, and/cc probably/rb quite/ql soon/rb ./.
``/`` Only/rb a/at discontinuity/nn can/md end/vb it/ppo ''/'' ,/, Professor/nn-tl Morrison/np writes/vbz ./.
``/`` The/at discontinuity/nn can/md either/cc be/be that/dt of/in war/nn to/in destruction/nn ,/, or/cc that/dt of/in diplomatic/jj policy/nn ''/'' ./.
Morrison/np points/vbz out/rp that/cs since/cs our/pp$ country/nn is/bez more/ql urbanized/vbn than/cs the/at Soviet/nn-tl Union/nn-tl or/cc Red/jj-tl China/np ,/, it/pps is/bez the/at most/ql vulnerable/jj of/in the/at great/jj powers/nns --/-- Europe/np of/in course/nn must/md be/be written/vbn off/rp out/in of/in hand/nn ./.
He/pps feels/vbz ,/, therefore/rb ,/, that/cs to/to seek/vb a/at discontinuity/nn in/in the/at arms/nns policy/nn of/in the/at United/vbn-tl States/nns-tl is/bez the/at least/ql risky/jj path/nn our/pp$ government/nn can/md take/vb ./.
His/pp$ proposal/nn is/bez opposed/vbn to/in that/dt of/in Richard/np Nixon/np ,/, Governor/nn-tl Rockefeller/np ,/, past/ap chairmen/nns Strauss/np and/cc McCone/np of/in the/at Atomic/jj-tl Energy/nn-tl Commission/nn-tl ,/, Dr./nn-tl Edward/np Teller/np and/cc those/dts others/nns now/rb enjoying/vbg their/pp$ hour/nn of/in triumph/nn in/in the/at exacerbation/nn of/in the/at cold/jj war/nn ./.
These/dts gentlemen/nns are/ber calling/vbg for/in a/at resumption/nn of/in testing/vbg --/-- in/in the/at atmosphere/nn --/-- on/in the/at greatest/jjt possible/jj scale/nn ,/, all/abn in/in the/at name/nn of/in national/jj security/nn ./.
Escalation/nn is/bez their/pp$ first/od love/nn and/cc their/pp$ last/ap ;/. ;/.
they/ppss will/md be/be faithful/jj unto/in death/nn ./.
Capable/jj as/cs their/pp$ minds/nns may/md be/be in/in some/dti directions/nns ,/, these/dts guardians/nns of/in the/at nation's/nn$ security/nn are/ber incapable/jj of/in learning/vbg ,/, or/cc even/rb of/in observing/vbg ./.
If/cs this/dt capacity/nn had/hvd not/* failed/vbn them/ppo ,/, they/ppss would/md see/vb that/cs their/pp$ enemy/nn has/hvz made/vbn a/at disastrous/jj miscalculation/nn ./.
He/pps has/hvz gained/vbn only/ap one/cd thing/nn --/-- he/pps has/hvz exploded/vbn a/at 50-megaton/jj bomb/nn and/cc he/pps probably/rb has/hvz rockets/nns with/in sufficient/jj thrust/nn to/to lob/vb it/ppo over/in the/at shorter/jjr intercontinental/jj ranges/nns ./.
But/cc if/cs his/pp$ purpose/nn was/bedz to/to inspire/vb terror/nn ,/, his/pp$ action/nn could/md hardly/rb have/hv miscarried/vbn more/ql obviously/rb ./.
Not/* terror/nn ,/, but/cc anger/nn and/cc resentment/nn have/hv been/ben the/at general/jj reaction/nn outside/in the/at Soviet/nn-tl sphere/nn ./.
Khrushchev/np himself/ppl is/bez reported/vbn to/to be/be concerned/vbn by/in the/at surge/nn of/in animosity/nn he/pps has/hvz aroused/vbn ,/, yet/rb our/pp$ own/jj nuclear/jj statesmen/nns seem/vb intent/jj on/in following/vbg compulsively/rb in/in his/pp$ footsteps/nns ./.
When/wrb one/cd powerful/jj nation/nn strives/vbz to/to emulate/vb the/at success/nn of/in another/dt ,/, it/pps is/bez only/rb natural/jj ./.
Thus/rb ,/, when/wrb the/at Russians/nps sent/vbd up/rp their/pp$ first/od sputnik/nn ,/, American/jj chagrin/nn was/bedz human/jj enough/qlp ,/, and/cc American/jj determination/nn to/to put/vb American/jj satellites/nns into/in orbit/nn was/bedz perfectly/ql understandable/jj ./.
But/cc to/to imitate/vb an/at opponent/nn when/wrb he/pps has/hvz made/vbn the/at mistake/nn of/in his/pp$ life/nn would/md be/be a/at new/jj high/nn in/in statesmanlike/jj folly/nn ./.
The/at-hl tide/nn-hl turns/vbz-hl
When/wrb East/jj-tl Germans/nps fled/vbd to/in the/at West/nr-tl by/in the/at thousands/nns ,/, paeans/nns of/in joy/nn rose/vbd from/in the/at throats/nns of/in Western/jj-tl publicists/nns ./.
They/ppss are/ber less/ql vocal/jj now/rb ,/, when/wrb it/pps is/bez the/at West/jj-tl Berliners/nps-tl who/wps are/ber migrating/vbg ./.
The/at flood/nn is/bez not/* as/ql great/jj --/-- only/rb 700/cd a/at week/nn according/in to/in one/cd apparently/rb conservative/jj account/nn --/-- but/cc it/pps is/bez symptomatic/jj ./.
West/nr Berlin/np morale/nn is/bez low/jj and/cc ,/, in/in age/nn distribution/nn ,/, the/at situation/nn is/bez unfavorable/jj ./.
Nearly/rb 18/cd per/in cent/nn of/in West/jj-tl Berlin's/np$ 2,200,000/cd residents/nns are/ber sixty-five/cd or/cc older/jjr ,/, only/rb 12.8/cd per/in cent/nn are/ber under/in fifteen/cd ./.
R./np H./np S./np Crossman/np ,/, M.P./np ,/, writing/vbg in/in The/at-tl Manchester/np-tl Guardian/nn-tl ,/, states/vbz that/cs departures/nns from/in West/jj-tl Berlin/np-tl are/ber now/rb running/vbg at/in the/at rate/nn not/* of/in 700/cd ,/, but/cc of/in 1,700/cd a/at week/nn ,/, and/cc applications/nns to/to leave/vb have/hv risen/vbn to/in 1,900/cd a/at week/nn ./.
The/at official/jj statistics/nns show/vb that/cs 60/cd per/in cent/nn are/ber employed/vbn workers/nns or/cc independent/jj professional/jj people/nns ./.
Whole/jj families/nns are/ber moving/vbg and/cc removal/nn firms/nns are/ber booked/vbn for/in months/nns ahead/rb ./.
The/at weekly/jj loss/nn is/bez partly/rb counterbalanced/vbn by/in 500/cd arrivals/nns each/dt week/nn from/in West/jj-tl Germany/np-tl ,/, but/cc the/at hard/jj truth/nn ,/, says/vbz Crossman/np ,/, is/bez that/cs ``/`` The/at-tl closing/nn off/rp of/in East/jj-tl Berlin/np-tl without/in interference/nn from/in the/at West/nr-tl and/cc with/in the/at use/nn only/rb of/in East/jj-tl German/jj ,/, as/cs distinct/jj from/in Russian/jj ,/, troops/nns was/bedz a/at major/jj Communist/nn-tl victory/nn ,/, which/wdt dealt/vbd West/jj-tl Berlin/np-tl a/at deadly/jj ,/, possibly/rb a/at fatal/jj ,/, blow/nn ./.
The/at gallant/jj half-city/nn is/bez dying/vbg on/in its/pp$ feet/nns ''/'' ./.
Another/dt piece/nn of/in evidence/nn appears/vbz in/in a/at dispatch/nn from/in Bonn/np in/in The/at-tl Observer/nn-tl (/( London/np )/) ./.
Mark/np Arnold-Foster/np writes/vbz :/: ``/`` People/nns are/ber leaving/vbg (/( West/jj-tl Berlin/np-tl )/) because/cs they/ppss think/vb it/pps is/bez dying/vbg ./.
They/ppss are/ber leaving/vbg so/ql fast/rb that/cs the/at president/nn of/in the/at West/jj-tl German/np-tl Employers'/nns$-tl Federation/nn-tl issued/vbd an/at appeal/nn this/dt week/nn to/in factory/nn workers/nns in/in the/at West/nr-tl to/to volunteer/vb for/in six/cd months'/nns$ front-line/nn work/nn in/in factories/nns in/in West/jj-tl Berlin/np-tl ./.
Berlin's/np$ resilience/nn is/bez amazing/jj ,/, but/cc if/cs it/pps has/hvz to/to hire/vb its/pp$ labor/nn in/in the/at West/nr-tl the/at struggle/nn will/md be/be hard/jj indeed/qlp ''/'' ./.
The/at handwriting/nn is/bez on/in the/at wall/nn ./.
The/at only/ap hope/nn for/in West/jj-tl Berlin/np-tl lies/vbz in/in a/at compromise/nn which/wdt will/md bring/vb down/rp the/at wall/nn and/cc reunite/vb the/at city/nn ./.
State/nn-tl Department/nn-tl officials/nns refusing/vbg to/to show/vb their/pp$ passes/nns at/in the/at boundary/nn ,/, and/cc driving/vbg two/cd blocks/nns into/in East/jj-tl Berlin/np-tl under/in military/jj escort/nn ,/, will/md not/* avail/vb ./.
Tanks/nns lined/vbn up/rp at/in the/at border/nn will/md be/be no/ql more/ql helpful/jj ./.
The/at materials/nns for/in compromise/nn are/ber at/in hand/nn :/: The/at Nation/nn-tl ,/, Walter/np Lippmann/np and/cc other/ap sober/jj commentators/nns (/( see/vb Alan/np Clark/np on/in p./nn 367/cd )/) have/hv spelled/vbn them/ppo out/rp again/rb and/cc again/rb ./.
A/at compromise/nn will/md leave/vb both/abx sides/nns without/in the/at glow/nn of/in triumph/nn ,/, but/cc it/pps will/md save/vb Berlin/np ./.
Or/cc the/at city/nn can/md be/be a/at graveyard/nn monument/nn to/in Western/jj-tl intransigence/nn ,/, if/cs that/dt is/bez what/wdt the/at West/nr-tl wants/vbz ./.
Vacancy/nn-hl
The/at removal/nn of/in Stalin's/np$ body/nn from/in the/at mausoleum/nn he/pps shared/vbd with/in Lenin/np to/in less/ql distinguished/vbn quarters/nns in/in the/at Kremlin/np wall/nn is/bez not/* unprecedented/jj in/in history/nn ./.
It/pps is/bez ,/, in/in fact/nn ,/, a/at relatively/rb mild/jj chastisement/nn of/in the/at dead/jj ./.
A/at British/jj writer/nn ,/, Richard/np Haestier/np ,/, in/in a/at book/nn ,/, Dead/jj-tl Men/nns-tl Tell/vb-tl Tales/nns-tl ,/, recalls/vbz that/cs in/in the/at turmoil/nn preceding/vbg the/at French/jj-tl Revolution/nn-tl the/at body/nn of/in Henry/np 4/cd-tl ,/, ,/, who/wps had/hvd died/vbn nearly/rb 180/cd years/nns earlier/rbr ,/, was/bedz torn/vbn to/in pieces/nns by/in a/at mob/nn ./.
And/cc in/in England/np ,/, after/in the/at Restoration/nn-tl ,/, the/at body/nn of/in Cromwell/np was/bedz disinterred/vbn and/cc hanged/vbn at/in Tyburn/np ./.
The/at head/nn was/bedz then/rb fixed/vbn on/in a/at pole/nn at/in Westminster/np ,/, and/cc the/at rest/nn of/in the/at body/nn was/bedz buried/vbn under/in the/at gallows/nn ./.
Contemplating/vbg these/dts posthumous/jj punishments/nns ,/, Stalin/np should/md not/* lose/vb all/abn hope/nn ./.
In/in 1899/cd ,/, Parliament/nn-tl erected/vbd a/at statue/nn to/in Cromwell/np in/in Westminster/np ,/, facing/vbg Whitehall/np and/cc there/rb ,/, presumably/rb ,/, he/pps still/rb stands/vbz ./.
Nikita/np Khrushchev/np ,/, however/wrb ,/, has/hvz created/vbn yet/rb another/dt problem/nn for/in himself/ppl ./.
The/at Lenin/np tomb/nn is/bez obviously/rb adequate/jj for/in double/jj occupancy/nn ,/, Moscow/np is/bez a/at crowded/vbn city/nn ,/, and/cc the/at creed/nn of/in Communism/nn-tl deplores/vbz waste/nn ./.
Who/wps will/md take/vb Stalin's/np$ place/nn beside/in Lenin/np ?/. ?/.
There/ex is/bez Karl/np Marx/np ,/, of/in course/nn ,/, buried/vbn in/in London/np ./.
The/at Macmillan/np government/nn might/md be/be willing/jj to/to let/vb him/ppo go/vb ,/, but/cc he/pps has/hvz been/ben dead/jj seventy-eight/cd years/nns and/cc even/rb the/at Soviet/nn-tl morticians/nns could/md not/* make/vb him/ppo look/vb presentable/jj ./.
Who/wps ,/, then/rb ,/, is/bez of/in sufficient/jj stature/nn to/to lodge/vb with/in Lenin/np ?/. ?/.
Who/wps but/in Nikita/np himself/ppl ?/. ?/.
Since/cs he/pps has/hvz just/rb shown/vbn who/wps is/bez top/jjs dog/nn ,/, he/pps may/md not/* be/be ready/jj to/to receive/vb this/dt highest/jjt honor/nn in/in the/at gift/nn of/in the/at Soviet/nn-tl people/nns ./.
Besides/rb ,/, he/pps can/md hardly/rb avoid/vb musing/vbg on/in the/at instability/nn of/in death/nn which/wdt ,/, what/wdt with/in exhumations/nns and/cc rehabilitations/nns ,/, seems/vbz to/to match/vb that/dt of/in life/nn ./.
Suppose/vb he/pps did/dod lie/vb beside/in Lenin/np ,/, would/md it/ppo be/be permanent/jj ?/. ?/.
If/cs some/dti future/jj Khrushchev/np decided/vbd to/to rake/vb up/rp the/at misdeeds/nns of/in his/pp$ revered/vbn predecessor/nn ,/, would/md not/* the/at factory/nn workers/nns pass/vb the/at same/ap resolutions/nns applauding/vbg his/pp$ dispossession/nn ?/. ?/.
When/wrb a/at man/nn is/bez laid/vbn to/in rest/nn ,/, he/pps is/bez entitled/vbn to/to stay/vb put/vbn ./.
If/cs Nikita/np buys/vbz a/at small/jj plot/nn in/in some/dti modest/jj rural/jj cemetery/nn ,/, everyone/pn will/md understand/vb ./.
U/np-hl Thant/np-hl of/in-hl Burma/np-hl
The/at appointment/nn of/in U/np Thant/np of/in Burma/np as/cs the/at U.N.'s/np$ Acting/vbg-tl Secretary/nn-tl General/jj-tl --/-- at/in this/dt writing/nn ,/, the/at choice/nn appears/vbz to/to be/be certain/jj --/-- offers/vbz further/ap proof/nn that/cs in/in politics/nn it/pps is/bez more/ql important/jj to/to have/hv no/at influential/jj enemies/nns than/cs to/to have/hv influential/jj friends/nns ./.
Mongi/np Slim/np of/in Tunisia/np and/cc Frederick/np Boland/np of/in Ireland/np were/bed early/jj favorites/nns in/in the/at running/vbg ,/, but/cc France/np didn't/dod* like/vb the/at former/ap and/cc the/at Soviet/nn-tl Union/nn-tl would/md have/hv none/pn of/in the/at latter/ap ./.
With/in the/at neutralists/nns maintaining/vbg pressure/nn for/in one/cd of/in their/pp$ own/jj to/to succeed/vb Mr./np Hammarskjold/np ,/, U/np Thant/np emerged/vbd as/cs the/at only/rb possible/jj candidate/nn unlikely/jj to/to be/be waylaid/vbn by/in a/at veto/nn ./.
What/wdt is/bez interesting/jj is/bez that/cs his/pp$ positive/jj qualifications/nns for/in the/at post/nn were/bed revealed/vbn only/rb as/cs a/at kind/nn of/in tail/nn to/in his/pp$ candidacy/nn ./.
In/in all/abn the/at bitter/jj in-fighting/nn ,/, the/at squabbles/nns over/in election/nn procedures/nns ,/, the/at complicated/vbn numbers/nns game/vb that/cs East/nr-tl and/cc West/nr-tl played/vbd on/in the/at assistant/jj secretaries'/nns$ theme/nn ,/, the/at gentleman/nn from/in Burma/np showed/vbd himself/ppl both/abx as/cs a/at man/nn of/in principle/nn and/cc a/at skilled/jj diplomat/nn ./.
He/pps has/hvz ,/, moreover/rb ,/, another/dt qualification/nn which/wdt augurs/vbz well/rb for/in the/at future/nn ./.
He/pps is/bez a/at Buddhist/np ,/, which/wdt means/vbz that/cs to/in him/ppo peace/nn and/cc the/at sanctity/nn of/in human/jj life/nn are/ber not/* only/rb religious/jj dogma/nn ,/, but/cc a/at profound/jj and/cc unshakable/jj Weltanschauung/fw-nn ./.
U/np Thant/np of/in course/nn ,/, will/md hold/vb office/nn until/in the/at spring/nn of/in 1963/cd ,/, when/wrb Mr./np Hammarskjold's/np$ term/nn would/md have/hv come/vbn to/in an/at end/nn ./.
Whether/cs the/at compromises/nns --/-- on/in both/abx sides/nns --/-- that/wps made/vbd possible/jj the/at interim/nn appointment/nn can/md then/rb be/be repeated/vbn remains/vbz to/to be/be seen/vbn ./.
Mr./np Khrushchev's/np$ demand/nn for/in a/at troika/fw-nn is/bez dormant/jj ,/, not/* dead/jj ;/. ;/.
the/at West/nr-tl may/md or/cc not/* remain/vb satisfied/vbn with/in the/at kind/nn of/in neutralism/nn that/wpo U/np Thant/np represents/vbz ./.
In/in a/at sense/nn ,/, the/at showdown/nn promised/vbn by/in Mr./np Hammarskjold's/np$ sudden/jj and/cc tragic/jj death/nn has/hvz been/ben avoided/vbn ;/. ;/.
no/at precedents/nns have/hv been/ben set/vbn as/ql yet/rb ;/. ;/.
structurally/rb ,/, the/at U.N./np is/bez still/rb fluid/jj ,/, vulnerable/jj to/in the/at pressures/nns that/wps its/pp$ new/jj and/cc enlarged/vbn membership/nn are/ber bringing/vbg to/to bear/vb upon/in it/ppo ./.
But/cc at/in least/ap the/at pessimists/nns who/wps believed/vbd that/cs the/at world/nn organization/nn had/hvd plunged/vbn to/in its/pp$ death/nn in/in that/dt plane/nn crash/nn in/in the/at Congo/np have/hv been/ben proved/vbn wrong/jj ./.
To/in-hl the/at-hl hills/nns-hl ,/,-hl girls/nns-hl
./.
No/at one/pn who/wps has/hvz studied/vbn the/at radical/jj Right/nn-tl can/md suppose/vb that/cs words/nns are/ber their/pp$ sole/jj staple/nn in/in trade/nn ./.
These/dts are/ber mentalities/nns which/wdt crave/vb action/nn --/-- and/cc they/ppss are/ber beginning/vbg to/to get/vb it/ppo ,/, as/cs Messrs./nps Salsich/np and/cc Engh/np report/vb on/in page/nn 372/cd ./.
Even/rb in/in areas/nns where/wrb political/jj connotations/nns are/ber (/( deliberately/rb ?/. ?/.
)/) left/vbn vague/jj ,/, the/at spirit/nn of/in vigilantism/nn is/bez spreading/vbg ./.
Friends/nns-tl ,/, a/at picture/nn magazine/nn distributed/vbn by/in Chevrolet/np dealers/nns ,/, describes/vbz a/at paramilitary/jj organization/nn of/in employees/nns of/in the/at Gulf/nn-tl Telephone/nn-tl Company/nn-tl at/in Foley/np ,/, Alabama/np ./.
``/`` If/cs the/at day/nn should/md ever/rb come/vb that/cs foreign/jj invaders/nns swarm/vb ashore/rb along/in the/at Gulf/nn-tl Coast/nn-tl ''/'' ,/, the/at account/nn reads/vbz ,/, ``/`` they/ppss can/md count/vb on/in heavy/jj opposition/nn from/in a/at group/nn of/in commando-trained/jj telephone/nn employees/nns --/-- all/abn girls/nns ./.
Heavily/ql armed/vbn and/cc mobilized/vbn as/cs a/at fast-moving/jj Civil/jj-tl Defense/nn-tl outfit/nn ,/, 23/cd operators/nns and/cc office/nn personnel/nns stand/vb ready/jj to/to move/vb into/in action/nn at/in a/at minute's/nn$ notice/nn ''/'' ./.
According/in to/in Friends/nns-tl ,/, the/at unit/nn was/bedz organized/vbn by/in John/np Snook/np ,/, a/at former/ap World/nn-tl War/nn-tl 2/cd-tl ,/, commando/nn who/wps is/bez vice/nn president/nn and/cc general/jj manager/nn of/in the/at telephone/nn company/nn ./.
The/at girls/nns ,/, very/ql fetching/jj in/in their/pp$ uniforms/nns ,/, are/ber shown/vbn firing/vbg rockets/nns from/in a/at launcher/nn mounted/vbn on/in a/at dump/nn truck/nn ;/. ;/.
they/ppss are/ber also/rb trained/vbn with/in carbines/nns ,/, automatic/jj weapons/nns ,/, pistols/nns ,/, rifles/nns and/cc other/ap such/jj ladies'/nns$ accessories/nns ./.
This/dt may/md be/be opera/fw-nn bouffe/fw-jj now/rb ,/, but/cc it/pps will/md become/vb more/ql serious/jj should/md the/at cold/jj war/nn mount/vb in/in frenzy/nn ./.
The/at country/nn is/bez committed/vbn to/in the/at doctrine/nn of/in security/nn by/in military/jj means/nns ./.
The/at doctrine/nn has/hvz never/rb worked/vbn ;/. ;/.
it/pps is/bez not/* working/vbg now/rb ./.
The/at official/jj military/jj establishment/nn can/md only/rb threaten/vb to/to use/vb its/pp$ nuclear/jj arms/nns ;/. ;/.
it/pps cannot/md* bring/vb them/ppo into/in actual/jj play/nn ./.
A/at more/ql dangerous/jj formula/nn for/in national/jj frustration/nn cannot/md* be/be imagined/vbn ./.
As/cs the/at civic/jj temper/nn rises/vbz ,/, the/at more/ql naive/jj citizens/nns begin/vb to/to play/vb soldier/nn --/-- but/cc the/at guns/nns are/ber real/jj ./.
Soon/rb they/ppss will/md begin/vb to/to hunt/vb down/rp the/at traitors/nns they/ppss are/ber assured/vbn are/ber in/in our/pp$ midst/nn ./.
|
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accompaniment/nn of/in human/jj sacrifice/nn ./.
But/cc there/ex is/bez reason/nn in/in all/abn things/nns ,/, and/cc in/in this/dt country/nn the/at heathenish/jj cult/nn of/in the/at motor-car/nn is/bez exceeding/vbg all/abn bounds/nns in/in its/pp$ demands/nns ./.
The/at annual/jj butchery/nn of/in 40,000/cd American/jj men/nns ,/, women/nns and/cc children/nns to/to satiate/vb its/pp$ blood-lust/nn is/bez excessive/jj ;/. ;/.
a/at quota/nn of/in 25,000/cd a/at year/nn would/md be/be more/ap than/cs sufficient/jj ./.
No/at other/ap popular/jj idol/nn is/bez accorded/vbn even/ql that/ql much/ap grace/nn ./.
If/cs the/at railroads/nns ,/, for/in example/nn ,/, regularly/rb slaughtered/vbd 25,000/cd passengers/nns each/dt year/nn ,/, the/at high/jj priests/nns of/in the/at cult/nn would/md have/hv cause/nn to/to tremble/vb for/in their/pp$ personal/jj safety/nn ,/, for/cs such/abl a/at holocaust/nn would/md excite/vb demands/nns for/in the/at hanging/nn of/in every/at railroad/nn president/nn in/in the/at United/vbn-tl States/nns-tl ./.
But/cc by/in comparison/nn with/in the/at railroad/nn ,/, the/at motor/nn car/nn is/bez a/at relatively/ql new/jj object/nn of/in popular/jj worship/nn ,/, so/rb it/pps is/bez too/ql much/ap to/to hope/vb that/cs it/pps may/md be/be brought/vbn within/in the/at bounds/nns of/in civilized/vbn usage/nn quickly/rb and/cc easily/rb ./.
Yet/rb it/pps is/bez plainly/rb time/nn to/to make/vb a/at start/nn ,/, and/cc to/to be/be effective/jj the/at first/od move/nn should/md be/be highly/ql dramatic/jj ,/, without/in being/beg fanatical/jj ./.
Here/rb ,/, then/rb ,/, is/bez what/wdt Swift/np would/md have/hv called/vbn a/at modest/jj proposal/nn by/in way/nn of/in a/at beginning/nn ./.
From/in next/ap New/jj-tl Year's/nn$-tl Day/nn-tl let/vb us/ppo keep/vb careful/jj account/nn of/in each/dt successive/jj fatality/nn on/in the/at highways/nns ,/, publicizing/vbg it/ppo on/in all/abn media/nns of/in communication/nn ./.
To/to avoid/vb suspicion/nn of/in bigotry/nn ,/, let/vb the/at hand/nn of/in vengeance/nn be/be stayed/vbn until/cs the/at meat-wagon/nn has/hvz picked/vbn up/rp the/at twenty-five/cd thousandth/od corpse/nn ;/. ;/.
but/cc let/vb the/at twenty-five/cd thousand/cd and/cc first/od butchery/nn be/be the/at signal/nn for/in the/at arrest/nn of/in the/at 50/cd state/nn highway/nn commissioners/nns ./.
Then/rb let/vb the/at whole/jj lot/nn be/be hanged/vbn in/in a/at public/jj mass/nn execution/nn on/in July/np 4/cd-tl ,/, 1963/cd ./.
The/at scene/nn ,/, of/in course/nn ,/, should/md be/be nine/cd miles/nns northwest/nr of/in Centralia/np ,/, Illinois/np ,/, the/at geographical/jj center/nn of/in population/nn according/in to/in the/at census/nn ./.
A/at special/jj grandstand/nn ,/, protected/vbn by/in awnings/nns from/in the/at midsummer/nn sun/nn of/in Illinois/np ,/, should/md be/be erected/vbn for/in occupancy/nn by/in honored/vbn guests/nns ,/, who/wps should/md include/vb the/at ambassadors/nns of/in all/abn those/dts new/jj African/jj nations/nns as/ql yet/rb not/* quite/ql convinced/vbn that/cs the/at United/vbn-tl States/nns-tl is/bez thoroughly/ql civilized/vbn ./.
The/at band/nn should/md play/vb the/at Rogues'/nns$-tl March/nn-tl as/cs a/at processional/nn ,/, switching/vbg to/in ``/`` Hail/vb-tl Columbia/np-tl ,/, Happy/jj-tl Land/nn-tl ''/'' !/. !/.
As/cs the/at trap/nn is/bez sprung/vbn ./.
Independence/nn-tl Day/nn-tl is/bez the/at appropriate/jj date/nn as/cs a/at symbolical/jj reminder/nn of/in the/at American/jj article/nn of/in faith/nn that/cs governments/nns are/ber instituted/vbn among/in men/nns to/to secure/vb to/in them/ppo certain/jj inalienable/jj rights/nns ,/, the/at first/od of/in which/wdt is/bez life/nn ,/, and/cc when/wrb any/dti government/nn becomes/vbz subversive/jj of/in that/dt end/nn ,/, it/pps is/bez the/at right/nn of/in the/at people/nns to/to alter/vb or/cc abolish/vb it/ppo ./.
The/at highway/nn system/nn is/bez an/at agency/nn of/in government/nn ,/, and/cc when/wrb it/pps grinds/vbz up/rp 40,000/cd Americans/nps every/at year/nn the/at government/nn is/bez destroying/vbg its/pp$ own/jj taxpayers/nns ,/, which/wdt is/bez obviously/rb a/at silly/jj thing/nn for/cs any/dti government/nn to/to do/do ./.
Hanging/vbg the/at responsible/jj officials/nns would/md not/* abolish/vb the/at government/nn ,/, but/cc would/md emphasize/vb its/pp$ accountability/nn for/in the/at lives/nns of/in its/pp$ individual/jj citizens/nns ,/, which/wdt would/md certainly/rb alter/vb it/ppo ,/, and/cc definitely/rb for/in the/at better/jjr ./.
Moreover/rb ,/, the/at salubrious/jj effects/nns would/md not/* be/be exclusively/ql political/jj ,/, but/cc at/in least/ap partially/rb ,/, and/cc perhaps/rb primarily/rb social/jj ./.
It/pps would/md challenge/vb sharply/rb not/* the/at cult/nn of/in the/at motor/nn car/nn itself/ppl but/cc some/dti of/in its/pp$ ancillary/jj beliefs/nns and/cc practices/nns --/-- for/in instance/nn ,/, the/at doctrine/nn that/cs the/at fulfillment/nn of/in life/nn consists/vbz in/in proceeding/vbg from/in hither/rb to/in yon/rb ,/, not/* for/in any/dti advantage/nn to/to be/be gained/vbn by/in arrival/nn but/cc merely/rb to/to avoid/vb the/at cardinal/jj sin/nn of/in stasis/nn ,/, or/cc ,/, as/cs it/pps is/bez generally/rb termed/vbn ,/, staying/vbg put/vbn ./.
True/rb ,/, the/at adherents/nns of/in staying/vbg put/vbn are/ber now/rb reduced/vbn to/in a/at minor/jj ,/, even/rb a/at miniscule/jj sect/nn ,/, and/cc their/pp$ credo/nn ,/, ``/`` Home-keeping/jj hearts/nns are/ber happiest/jjt ''/'' ,/, is/bez as/ql disreputable/jj as/cs Socinianism/np ./.
Nonetheless/rb ,/, although/cs few/ap in/in number/nn they/ppss are/ber a/at stubborn/jj crew/nn ,/, as/ql tenacious/jj of/in life/nn as/cs the/at Hardshell/np Baptists/nps ,/, which/wdt suggests/vbz that/cs there/ex is/bez some/dti kind/nn of/in vital/jj principle/nn embodied/vbn in/in their/pp$ faith/nn ./.
Perhaps/rb there/ex is/bez more/ap truth/nn than/cs we/ppss are/ber wont/jj to/to admit/vb in/in the/at conviction/nn of/in that/dt ornament/nn of/in Tarheelia/np ,/, Robert/np Ruark's/np$ grandfather/nn ,/, who/wps was/bedz persuaded/vbn that/cs the/at great/jj curse/nn of/in the/at modern/jj world/nn is/bez ``/`` all/abn this/dt gallivantin'/vbg ''/'' ./.
In/in any/dti event/nn ,/, the/at yearly/jj sacrifice/nn of/in 40,000/cd victims/nns is/bez a/at hecatomb/nn too/ql large/jj to/to be/be justified/vbn by/in the/at most/ql ardent/jj faith/nn ./.
Somehow/rb our/pp$ contemporary/jj Moloch/np must/md be/be induced/vbn to/to see/vb reason/nn ./.
Since/cs appeals/nns to/in morality/nn ,/, to/in humanity/nn ,/, and/cc to/in sanity/nn have/hv had/hvn such/ql small/jj effect/nn ,/, perhaps/rb our/pp$ last/ap recourse/nn is/bez the/at deterrent/nn example/nn ./.
If/cs we/ppss make/vb it/ppo established/vbn custom/nn that/cs whenever/wrb butchery/nn on/in the/at highways/nns grows/vbz excessive/jj ,/, say/vb beyond/in 25,000/cd per/in annum/nn ,/, then/rb somebody/pn is/bez going/vbg to/to hang/vb ,/, it/pps follows/vbz that/cs the/at more/ql eminent/jj the/at victim/nn ,/, the/at more/ql impressive/jj the/at lesson/nn ./.
To/to hang/vb 50/cd Governors/nns might/md be/be preferable/jj except/in that/cs they/ppss are/ber not/* directly/rb related/vbn to/in the/at highways/nns ;/. ;/.
so/rb ,/, all/abn things/nns considered/vbn ,/, the/at highway/nn commissioners/nns would/md seem/vb to/to be/be elected/vbn ./.
As/cs the/at new/jj clouds/nns of/in radioactive/jj fallout/nn spread/vb silently/rb and/cc invisibly/rb around/in the/at earth/nn ,/, the/at Soviet/nn-tl Union/nn-tl stands/vbz guilty/jj of/in a/at monstrous/jj crime/nn against/in the/at human/jj race/nn ./.
But/cc the/at guilt/nn is/bez shared/vbn by/in the/at United/vbn-tl States/nns-tl ,/, Britain/np and/cc France/np ,/, the/at other/ap members/nns of/in the/at atomic/jj club/nn ./.
Until/cs Moscow/np resumed/vbd nuclear/jj testing/nn last/ap September/np 1/cd ,/, the/at US/nn and/cc UK/nn had/hvd released/vbn more/ap than/in twice/rb as/ql much/ap radiation/nn into/in the/at atmosphere/nn as/cs the/at Russians/nps ,/, and/cc the/at fallout/nn from/in the/at earlier/jjr blasts/nns is/bez still/rb coming/vbg down/rp ./.
As/cs it/pps descends/vbz ,/, the/at concentration/nn of/in radioactivity/nn builds/vbz up/rp in/in the/at human/jj body/nn ;/. ;/.
for/cs a/at dose/nn of/in radiation/nn is/bez not/* like/cs a/at flu/nn virus/nn which/wdt causes/vbz temporary/jj discomfort/nn and/cc then/rb dies/vbz ./.
The/at effect/nn of/in radiation/nn is/bez cumulative/jj over/in the/at years/nns --/-- and/cc on/rp to/in succeeding/vbg generations/nns ./.
So/rb ,/, while/cs we/ppss properly/rb inveigh/vb against/in the/at new/jj poisoning/nn ,/, history/nn is/bez not/* likely/jj to/to justify/vb the/at pose/nn of/in righteousness/nn which/wdt some/dti in/in the/at West/nr-tl were/bed so/ql quick/jj to/to assume/vb when/wrb Mr./np Khrushchev/np made/vbd his/pp$ cynical/jj and/cc irresponsible/jj threat/nn ./.
Shock/nn ,/, dismay/nn and/cc foreboding/nn for/in future/jj generations/nns were/bed legitimate/jj reactions/nns ;/. ;/.
a/at holier-than-thou/jj sermon/nn was/bedz not/* ./.
On/in October/np 19/cd ,/, after/cs the/at Soviets/nps had/hvd detonated/vbn at/in least/ap 20/cd nuclear/jj devices/nns ,/, Ambassador/nn-tl Stevenson/np warned/vbd the/at UN/np-tl General/jj-tl Assembly/nn-tl that/cs this/dt country/nn ,/, in/in ``/`` self/nn protection/nn ''/'' ,/, might/md have/hv to/to resume/vb above-ground/jj tests/nns ./.
More/ql recently/rb ,/, the/at chairman/nn of/in the/at Atomic/jj-tl Energy/nn-tl Commission/nn-tl ,/, Dr./nn-tl Glenn/np T./np Seaborg/np ,/, ``/`` admitted/vbd ''/'' to/in a/at news/nn conference/nn in/in Las/np Vegas/np ,/, Nevada/np ,/, that/cs the/at US/nn might/md fall/vb behind/in Russia/np (/( he/pps apparently/rb meant/vbd in/in weapons/nns development/nn )/) if/cs the/at Soviets/nps continue/vb to/to test/vb in/in the/at atmosphere/nn while/cs we/ppss abstain/vb ./.
The/at trial/nn balloons/nns are/ber afloat/rb ./.
All/abn of/in which/wdt makes/vbz it/ppo more/ql imperative/jj than/cs ever/rb that/cs the/at biological/jj and/cc genetic/jj effects/nns of/in fallout/nn be/be understood/vbn ./.
But/cc for/in the/at average/jj citizen/nn ,/, unfortunately/rb ,/, this/dt is/bez one/cd of/in science's/nn$ worst-marked/jj channels/nns ,/, full/jj of/in tricky/jj currents/nns and/cc unknown/jj depths/nns ./.
The/at scientists/nns ,/, in/in and/cc out/in of/in government/nn ,/, do/do not/* agree/vb on/in some/dti of/in the/at most/ql vital/jj points/nns ,/, at/in least/ap publicly/rb ./.
On/in the/at one/cd hand/nn ,/, the/at Public/jj-tl Health/nn-tl Service/nn-tl declared/vbd as/ql recently/rb as/cs October/np 26/cd that/cs present/jj radiation/nn levels/nns resulting/vbg from/in the/at Soviet/nn-tl shots/nns ``/`` do/do not/* warrant/vb undue/jj public/jj concern/nn ''/'' or/cc any/dti action/nn to/to limit/vb the/at intake/nn of/in radioactive/jj substances/nns by/in individuals/nns or/cc large/jj population/nn groups/nns anywhere/rb in/in the/at Aj/nn ./.
But/cc the/at PHS/nn conceded/vbd that/cs the/at new/jj radioactive/jj particles/nns ``/`` will/md add/vb to/in the/at risk/nn of/in genetic/jj effects/nns in/in succeeding/vbg generations/nns ,/, and/cc possibly/rb to/in the/at risk/nn of/in health/nn damage/nn to/in some/dti people/nns in/in the/at United/vbn-tl States/nns-tl ''/'' ./.
Then/rb it/pps added/vbd :/: ``/`` It/pps is/bez not/* possible/jj to/to determine/vb how/wrb extensive/jj these/dts ill/jj effects/nns will/md be/be --/-- nor/cc how/wrb many/ap people/nns will/md be/be affected/vbn ''/'' ./.
Having/hvg hedged/vbn its/pp$ bets/nns in/in this/dt way/nn ,/, PHS/nn apparently/rb decided/vbd it/pps would/md be/be possible/jj to/to make/vb some/dti sort/nn of/in determination/nn after/in all/abn :/: ``/`` At/in present/jj radiation/nn levels/nns ,/, and/cc even/rb at/in somewhat/ql higher/jjr levels/nns ,/, the/at additional/jj risk/nn is/bez slight/jj and/cc very/ql few/ap people/nns will/md be/be affected/vbn ''/'' ./.
Then/rb ,/, to/to conclude/vb on/in an/at indeterminate/jj note/nn :/: ``/`` Nevertheless/rb ,/, if/cs fallout/nn increased/vbd substantially/rb ,/, or/cc remained/vbd high/jj for/in a/at long/jj time/nn ,/, it/pps would/md become/vb far/ql more/ql important/jj as/cs a/at potential/jj health/nn hazard/nn in/in this/dt country/nn and/cc throughout/in the/at world/nn ''/'' ./.
Dr./nn-tl Linus/np Pauling/np ,/, a/at Nobel/np-tl Prize/nn-tl winner/nn in/in chemistry/nn ,/, has/hvz been/ben less/ql ambiguous/jj ,/, whether/cs you/ppss choose/vb to/to agree/vb with/in him/ppo or/cc not/* ./.
After/cs declaring/vbg ,/, in/in an/at article/nn last/ap month/nn in/in Frontier/nn-tl Magazine/nn-tl ,/, that/cs the/at Russian/jj testing/nn ``/`` carries/vbz with/in it/ppo the/at possibility/nn of/in the/at most/ql tragic/jj consequences/nns of/in any/dti action/nn in/in the/at history/nn of/in the/at world/nn ''/'' ,/, he/pps gave/vbd this/dt estimate/nn of/in the/at biologic/jj and/cc genetic/jj consequences/nns if/cs the/at new/jj Soviet/nn-tl shots/nns totaled/vbd 200/cd megatons/nns :/:
The/at damage/nn to/in human/jj germ/nn plasm/nn would/md be/be such/jj that/cs in/in the/at next/ap few/ap generations/nns 160,000/cd children/nns around/in the/at world/nn would/md be/be born/vbn with/in gross/nn physical/jj or/cc mental/jj defects/nns ./.
Long-lived/jj carbon-14/nn from/in the/at fusion/nn process/nn would/md cause/vb four/cd million/cd embryonic/jj ,/, neonatal/jj or/cc childhood/nn deaths/nns and/cc stillbirths/nns over/in the/at next/ap 20/cd generations/nns ,/, and/cc between/in 200,000/cd and/cc one/cd million/cd human/jj beings/nns now/rb living/vbg would/md have/hv their/pp$ lives/nns cut/vb short/rb by/in radiation-produced/jj diseases/nns such/jj as/cs leukemia/nn ./.
Most/ap of/in these/dts would/md be/be in/in the/at Northern/jj-tl Hemisphere/nn-tl ,/, where/wrb the/at fallout/nn is/bez concentrating/vbg ./.
Pauling's/np$ estimate/nn of/in 200/cd megatons/nns yield/nn from/in the/at present/jj series/nn of/in Russian/jj tests/nns will/md probably/rb turn/vb out/rp to/to be/be too/ql high/jj ,/, but/cc a/at total/nn of/in 100/cd megatons/nns is/bez a/at distinct/jj possibility/nn ./.
The/at lack/nn of/in scientific/jj unanimity/nn on/in the/at effects/nns of/in radiation/nn is/bez due/jj in/in part/nn to/in insufficient/jj data/nn covering/vbg large/jj population/nn groups/nns ,/, from/in which/wdt agreed-on/jj generalizations/nns could/md be/be drawn/vbn ./.
But/cc more/ap than/in one/cd conscientious/jj researcher/nn has/hvz been/ben inhibited/vbn from/in completely/rb frank/jj discussion/nn of/in the/at available/jj evidence/nn by/in the/at less/ql excusable/jj fact/nn that/cs fallout/nn has/hvz been/ben made/vbn a/at political/jj issue/nn as/ql well/rb as/cs a/at scientific/jj problem/nn ./.
Its/pp$ dangerous/jj effects/nns have/hv been/ben downgraded/vbn to/in the/at public/nn by/in some/dti who/wps believe/vb national/jj security/nn requires/vbz further/ap testing/nn ./.
An/at illustration/nn of/in this/dt attitude/nn is/bez found/vbn in/in John/np A./np McCone's/np$ letter/nn to/in Dr./nn-tl Thomas/np Lauritsen/np ,/, reported/vbn in/in a/at note/nn elsewhere/rb in/in this/dt issue/nn of/in The/at New/jj-tl Republic/nn-tl ./.
To/in this/dt day/nn the/at Atomic/jj-tl Energy/nn-tl Commission/nn-tl shies/vbz away/rb from/in discussing/vbg the/at health/nn aspects/nns of/in fallout/nn ./.
A/at recent/jj study/nn on/in radiation/nn exposure/nn by/in the/at AEC's/nn division/nn of/in biology/nn and/cc medicine/nn stated/vbd :/: ``/`` The/at question/nn of/in the/at biological/jj effect/nn of/in (/( radiation/nn )/) doses/nns is/bez not/* considered/vbn ''/'' herein/rb ./.
Of/in course/nn ,/, the/at AEC/nn is/bez in/in a/at bind/nn now/rb ./.
If/cs it/pps comes/vbz down/rp too/ql hard/rb on/in the/at potential/jj dangers/nns of/in fallout/nn ,/, it/pps will/md box/vb the/at President/nn-tl on/in resuming/vbg atmospheric/jj tests/nns ./.
So/cs the/at Commission's/nn$-tl announcements/nns of/in the/at new/jj Soviet/nn-tl shots/nns have/hv been/ben confined/vbn to/in one/cd or/cc two/cd bleak/jj sentences/nns ,/, with/in the/at fission/nn yield/nn usually/rb left/vbn vague/jj ./.
Now/rb ,/, of/in course/nn ,/, that/cs the/at Russians/nps are/ber the/at nuclear/jj villains/nns ,/, radiation/nn is/bez a/at nastier/jjr word/nn than/cs it/pps was/bedz in/in the/at mid/jj ,/, when/wrb the/at US/nn was/bedz testing/vbg in/in the/at atmosphere/nn ./.
The/at prevailing/vbg official/jj attitude/nn then/rb seemed/vbd to/to be/be that/cs fallout/nn ,/, if/cs not/* exactly/rb good/jj for/in you/ppo ,/, might/md not/* be/be much/ql worse/jjr than/cs a/at bad/jj cold/nn ./.
After/in a/at nuclear/jj blast/nn ,/, one/cd bureaucrat/nn suggested/vbd in/in those/dts halcyon/jj days/nns ,/, about/rb all/abn you/ppss had/hvd to/to do/do was/bedz haul/vb out/rp the/at broom/nn and/cc sweep/vb off/rp your/pp$ sidewalks/nns and/cc roof/nn ./.
Things/nns aren't/ber* that/ql simple/jj anymore/rb ./.
Yet/cc if/cs Washington/np gets/vbz too/ql indignant/jj about/in Soviet/nn-tl fallout/nn ,/, it/pps will/md have/hv to/to do/do a/at lot/nn of/in fast/jj footwork/nn if/cs America/np decides/vbz it/pps too/rb must/md start/vb pushing/vbg up/rp the/at radiation/nn count/nn ./.
How/wrb-hl much/ap-hl fallout/nn-hl will/md-hl we/ppss-hl get/vb-hl ?/.-hl ?/.-hl
As/in of/in October/np 25/cd ,/, the/at AEC/nn had/hvd reported/vbn 24/cd shots/nns in/in the/at new/jj Soviet/nn-tl series/nn ,/, 12/cd of/in them/ppo in/in a/at megaton/nn range/nn ,/, including/in a/at super/jj bomb/nn with/in a/at yield/nn of/in 30/cd to/in 50/cd megatons/nns (/( the/at equivalent/nn of/in 30/cd million/cd to/in 50/cd million/cd tons/nns of/in TNT/nn )/) ;/. ;/.
and/cc President/nn-tl Kennedy/np indicated/vbd there/ex were/bed one/cd or/cc two/cd more/ap than/cs those/dts reported/vbn ./.
Assuming/vbg the/at lower/jjr figure/nn for/in the/at big/jj blast/nn and/cc one/cd shot/nn estimated/vbn by/in the/at Japanese/nps at/in 10/cd megatons/nns ,/, a/at conservative/jj computation/nn is/bez that/cs the/at 24/cd announced/vbn tests/nns produced/vbd a/at total/nn yield/nn of/in at/in least/ap 60/cd megatons/nns ./.
Some/dti government/nn scientists/nns say/vb privately/rb that/cs the/at figure/nn probably/rb is/bez closer/rbr to/in 80/cd megatons/nns ,/, and/cc that/cs the/at full/jj 50-megaton/jj bomb/nn that/wpo Khrushchev/np mentioned/vbd may/md still/rb be/be detonated/vbn ./.
If/cs the/at new/jj Soviet/nn-tl series/nn has/hvz followed/vbn the/at general/jj pattern/nn of/in previous/jj Russian/jj tests/nns ,/, the/at shots/nns were/bed roughly/rb half/abn fission/nn and/cc half/abn fusion/nn ,/, meaning/vbg a/at fission/nn yield/nn of/in 30/cd to/in 40/cd megatons/nns thus/ql far/rb ./.
To/in this/dt must/md be/be added/vbn the/at 90/cd to/in 92/cd megatons/nns of/in fission/nn yield/nn produced/vbn between/in the/at dawn/nn of/in the/at atomic/jj age/nn in/in 1945/cd and/cc the/at informal/jj three-power/jj test/nn moratorium/nn that/wps began/vbd in/in November/np ,/, 1958/cd ./.
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Resuming/vbg-hl atmospheric/jj-hl tests/nns-hl
One/cd of/in the/at inescapable/jj realities/nns of/in the/at Cold/jj-tl War/nn-tl is/bez that/cs it/pps has/hvz thrust/vbn upon/in the/at West/nr-tl a/at wholly/rb new/jj and/cc historically/rb unique/jj set/nn of/in moral/jj dilemmas/nns ./.
The/at first/od dilemma/nn was/bedz the/at morality/nn of/in nuclear/jj warfare/nn itself/ppl ./.
That/dt dilemma/nn is/bez as/ql much/rb with/in us/ppo as/cs ever/rb ./.
The/at second/od great/jj dilemma/nn has/hvz been/ben the/at morality/nn of/in nuclear/jj testing/nn ,/, a/at dilemma/nn which/wdt has/hvz suddenly/rb become/vbn acute/jj because/rb of/in the/at present/jj series/nn of/in Soviet/nn-tl tests/nns ./.
When/wrb this/dt second/od dilemma/nn first/rb became/vbd obvious/jj --/-- during/in the/at mid/jj to/in late/jj '50's/nns --/-- the/at United/vbn-tl States/nns-tl appeared/vbd to/to have/hv three/cd choices/nns ./.
It/pps could/md have/hv unilaterally/rb abandoned/vbn further/jjr testing/nn on/in the/at grounds/nns of/in the/at radiation/nn hazard/nn to/in future/jj generations/nns ./.
It/pps could/md have/hv continued/vbn testing/vbg to/in the/at full/jj on/in the/at grounds/nns that/cs the/at radiation/nn danger/nn was/bedz far/ql less/ap than/cs the/at danger/nn of/in Communist/nn-tl world/nn domination/nn ./.
Or/cc it/pps could/md have/hv chosen/vbn to/to find/vb --/-- by/in negotiation/nn --/-- some/dti way/nn of/in stopping/vbg the/at tests/nns without/in loss/nn to/in national/jj security/nn ./.
This/dt third/od choice/nn was/bedz in/in fact/nn made/vbn ./.
With/in the/at resumption/nn of/in Soviet/nn-tl testing/nn and/cc their/pp$ intransigence/nn at/in the/at Geneva/np talks/nns ,/, however/wrb ,/, the/at hope/nn that/cs this/dt third/od choice/nn would/md prove/vb viable/jj has/hvz been/ben shaken/vbn ./.
Once/rb again/rb ,/, the/at United/vbn-tl States/nns-tl must/md choose/vb ./.
And/cc once/rb again/rb ,/, the/at choices/nns are/ber much/ap the/at same/ap ./.
Only/rb this/dt time/nn around/rb the/at conditions/nns are/ber different/jj and/cc the/at choice/nn is/bez far/ql harder/jjr ./.
The/at first/od choice/nn ,/, abandoning/vbg tests/nns entirely/rb ,/, would/md not/* only/rb be/be unpopular/jj domestically/rb ,/, but/cc would/md surely/rb be/be exploited/vbn by/in the/at Russians/nps ./.
The/at second/od choice/nn ,/, full/jj testing/nn ,/, has/hvz become/vbn even/ql more/ql risky/jj just/rb because/cs the/at current/jj Soviet/nn-tl tests/nns have/hv already/rb dangerously/rb contaminated/vbn the/at atmosphere/nn ./.
The/at third/od choice/nn ,/, negotiation/nn ,/, presupposes/vbz ,/, as/cs Russian/jj behavior/nn demonstrates/vbz ,/, a/at great/jj deal/nn of/in wishful/jj thinking/nn to/to make/vb it/ppo appear/vb reasonable/jj ./.
We/ppss take/vb the/at position/nn ,/, however/wrb ,/, that/cs the/at third/od choice/nn still/rb remains/vbz the/at only/ap sane/jj one/cd open/jj to/in us/ppo ./.
It/pps is/bez by/in no/at stretch/nn of/in the/at imagination/nn a/at happy/jj choice/nn and/cc the/at arguments/nns against/in it/ppo as/cs a/at practical/jj strategy/nn are/ber formidable/jj ./.
Its/pp$ primary/jj advantage/nn is/bez that/cs it/pps is/bez a/at moral/jj choice/nn ;/. ;/.
one/cd which/wdt ,/, should/md it/pps fail/vb ,/, will/md not/* have/hv contaminated/vbn the/at conscience/nn ./.
That/dt is/bez the/at contamination/nn we/ppss most/rbt fear/vb ./.
Leaving/vbg aside/rb the/at choice/nn of/in unilateral/jj cessation/nn of/in tests/nns as/cs neither/cc sane/jj nor/cc clearly/rb moral/jj ,/, the/at question/nn must/md arise/vb as/in to/in why/wrb resumption/nn of/in atmospheric/jj tests/nns on/in our/pp$ part/nn would/md not/* be/be a/at good/jj choice/nn ./.
For/cs that/dt is/bez the/at one/cd an/at increasingly/rb large/jj number/nn of/in prominent/jj Americans/nps are/ber now/rb proposing/vbg ./.
In/in particular/jj ,/, Governor/nn-tl Nelson/np Rockefeller/np has/hvz expressed/vbn as/ql cogently/rb and/cc clearly/rb as/cs anyone/pn the/at case/nn for/in a/at resumption/nn of/in atmospheric/jj tests/nns ./.
Speaking/vbg recently/rb in/in Miami/np ,/, Governor/nn-tl Rockefeller/np said/vbd that/cs ``/`` to/to assure/vb the/at sufficiency/nn of/in our/pp$ own/jj weapons/nns in/in the/at face/nn of/in the/at recent/jj Soviet/nn-tl tests/nns ,/, we/ppss are/ber now/rb clearly/rb compelled/vbn to/to conduct/vb our/pp$ own/jj nuclear/jj tests/nns ''/'' ./.
Taking/vbg account/nn of/in the/at fact/nn that/cs such/abl a/at move/nn on/in our/pp$ part/nn would/md be/be unpopular/jj in/in world/nn opinion/nn ,/, he/pps argued/vbd that/cs the/at responsibility/nn of/in the/at United/vbn-tl States/nns-tl is/bez ``/`` to/to do/do ,/, confidently/rb and/cc firmly/rb ,/, not/* what/wdt is/bez popular/jj ,/, but/cc what/wdt is/bez right/jj ''/'' ./.
What/wdt was/bedz missing/vbg in/in the/at Governor's/nn$-tl argument/nn ,/, as/cs in/in so/ql many/ap similar/jj arguments/nns ,/, was/bedz a/at premise/nn which/wdt would/md enable/vb one/cd to/to make/vb the/at ethical/jj leap/nn from/in what/wdt might/md be/be militarily/rb desirable/jj to/in what/wdt is/bez right/jj ./.
The/at possibility/nn ,/, as/cs he/pps asserted/vbd ,/, that/cs the/at Russians/nps may/md get/vb ahead/rb of/in us/ppo or/cc come/vb closer/rbr to/in us/ppo because/cs of/in their/pp$ tests/nns does/doz not/* supply/vb the/at needed/vbn ethical/jj premise/nn --/-- unless/cs ,/, of/in course/nn ,/, we/ppss have/hv unwittingly/rb become/vbn so/ql brutalized/vbn that/cs nuclear/jj superiority/nn is/bez now/rb taken/vbn as/cs a/at moral/jj demand/nn ./.
Besides/in the/at lack/nn of/in an/at adequate/jj ethical/jj dimension/nn to/in the/at Governor's/nn$-tl case/nn ,/, one/cd can/md ask/vb seriously/rb whether/cs our/pp$ lead/nn over/in the/at Russians/nps in/in quality/nn and/cc quantity/nn of/in nuclear/jj weapons/nns is/bez so/ql slight/jj as/cs to/to make/vb the/at tests/nns absolutely/ql necessary/jj ./.
Recent/jj statements/nns by/in the/at President/nn-tl and/cc Defense/nn-tl Department/nn-tl spokesmen/nns have/hv ,/, to/in the/at contrary/jj ,/, assured/vbn us/ppo that/cs our/pp$ lead/nn is/bez very/ql great/jj ./.
Unless/cs the/at Administration/nn-tl and/cc the/at Defense/nn-tl Department/nn-tl have/hv been/ben deceiving/vbg us/ppo ,/, the/at facts/nns do/do not/* support/vb the/at assertion/nn that/cs we/ppss are/ber ``/`` compelled/vbn ''/'' to/to resume/vb atmospheric/jj testing/nn ./.
It/pps is/bez perfectly/rb conceivable/jj that/cs a/at resumption/nn of/in atmospheric/jj tests/nns may/md ,/, at/in some/dti point/nn in/in the/at future/nn ,/, be/be necessary/jj and/cc even/rb justifiable/jj ./.
But/cc a/at resumption/nn does/doz not/* seem/vb justifiable/jj now/rb ./.
What/wdt we/ppss need/vb to/to realize/vb is/bez that/cs the/at increasingly/rb great/jj contamination/nn of/in the/at atmosphere/nn by/in the/at Soviet/nn-tl tests/nns had/hvd radically/rb increased/vbn our/pp$ own/jj moral/jj obligations/nns ./.
We/ppss now/rb have/hv to/to think/vb not/* only/rb of/in our/pp$ national/jj security/nn but/cc also/rb of/in the/at future/jj generations/nns who/wps will/md suffer/vb from/in any/dti tests/nns we/ppss might/md undertake/vb ./.
This/dt is/bez an/at ethical/jj demand/nn which/wdt cannot/md* be/be evaded/vbn or/cc glossed/vbn over/rp by/in talking/vbg exclusively/rb of/in weapon/nn superiority/nn or/cc even/rb of/in the/at evil/nn of/in Communism/nn-tl ./.
Too/ql often/rb in/in the/at past/ap Russian/jj tactics/nns have/hv been/ben used/vbn to/to justify/vb like/jj tactics/nns on/in our/pp$ part/nn ./.
There/rb ought/md to/to be/be a/at point/nn beyond/in which/wdt we/ppss will/md not/* allow/vb ourselves/ppls to/to go/vb regardless/rb of/in what/wdt Russia/np does/doz ./.
The/at refusal/nn to/to resume/vb atmospheric/jj testing/nn would/md be/be a/at good/jj start/nn ./.
Ecumenical/jj-hl hopes/nns-hl
when/wrb his/pp$ Holiness/nn-tl Pope/nn-tl John/np 23/cd-tl ,/, first/rb called/vbd for/in an/at Ecumenical/jj-tl Council/nn-tl ,/, and/cc at/in the/at same/ap time/nn voiced/vbd his/pp$ yearning/nn for/in Christian/jj unity/nn ,/, the/at enthusiasm/nn among/in Catholic/jj and/cc Protestant/jj ecumenicists/nns was/bedz immediate/jj ./.
With/in good/jj reason/nn it/pps appeared/vbd that/cs a/at new/jj day/nn was/bedz upon/in divided/vbn Christendom/np ./.
But/cc as/cs the/at more/ql concrete/jj plans/nns for/in the/at work/nn of/in the/at Council/nn-tl gradually/rb became/vbd known/vbn ,/, there/ex was/bedz a/at rather/ql sharp/jj and/cc abrupt/jj disappointment/nn on/in all/abn sides/nns ./.
The/at Council/nn-tl we/ppss now/rb know/vb will/md concern/vb itself/ppl directly/rb only/rb with/in the/at internal/jj affairs/nns of/in the/at Church/nn-tl ./.
As/cs it/pps has/hvz turned/vbn out/rp ,/, however/wrb ,/, the/at excessive/jj enthusiasm/nn in/in the/at first/od instance/nn and/cc the/at loss/nn of/in hope/nn in/in the/at second/od were/bed both/abx wrong/jj responses/nns ./.
Two/cd things/nns have/hv happened/vbn in/in recent/jj months/nns to/to bring/vb the/at Council/nn-tl into/in perspective/nn :/: each/dt provides/vbz a/at basis/nn for/in renewed/vbn hope/nn and/cc joy/nn ./.
First/od of/in all/abn ,/, it/pps is/bez now/rb known/vbn that/cs Pope/nn-tl John/np sees/vbz the/at renewal/nn and/cc purification/nn of/in the/at Church/nn-tl as/cs an/at absolutely/ql necessary/jj step/nn toward/in Christian/jj unity/nn ./.
Far/rb from/in being/beg irrelevant/jj to/in the/at ecumenical/jj task/nn ,/, the/at Pontiff/np believes/vbz that/cs a/at revivified/vbn Church/nn-tl is/bez required/vbn in/in order/nn that/cs the/at whole/jj world/nn may/md see/vb Catholicism/nn-tl in/in the/at best/jjt possible/jj light/nn ./.
Equally/ql significant/jj ,/, Pope/nn-tl John/np has/hvz said/vbn that/cs Catholics/nps themselves/ppls bear/vb some/dti responsibility/nn for/in Christian/jj disunity/nn ./.
A/at major/jj aim/nn of/in the/at Council/nn-tl will/md be/be to/to remove/vb as/ql far/rb as/cs possible/jj whatever/wdt in/in the/at Church/nn-tl today/nr stands/vbz in/in the/at way/nn of/in unity/nn ./.
Secondly/rb ,/, a/at whole/jj series/nn of/in addresses/nns and/cc actions/nns by/in the/at Pope/nn-tl and/cc by/in others/nns show/vb that/cs concern/nn for/in Christian/jj unity/nn is/bez still/rb very/ql much/ql alive/jj and/cc growing/vbg within/in the/at Church/nn-tl ./.
The/at establishment/nn ,/, by/in the/at Holy/jj-tl Father/nn-tl ,/, of/in a/at permanent/jj Secretariat/nn-tl for/in-tl Christian/jj-tl Unity/nn-tl in/in 1960/cd was/bedz the/at most/ql dramatic/jj mark/nn of/in this/dt concern/nn ./.
The/at designation/nn of/in five/cd Catholic/jj theologians/nns to/to attend/vb the/at World/nn-tl Council/nn-tl of/in-tl Churches/nns-tl assembly/nn in/in New/jj-tl Delhi/np-tl as/cs ``/`` official/jj ''/'' observers/nns reverses/vbz the/at Church's/nn$-tl earlier/jjr stand/nn ./.
The/at public/jj appeal/nn by/in the/at new/jj Vatican/np-tl Secretary/nn-tl of/in-tl State/nn-tl ,/, Cardinal/nn-tl Cicognani/np ,/, for/in renewed/vbn efforts/nns toward/in Eastern/jj-tl and/cc Western/jj-tl reunion/nn was/bedz still/rb another/dt remarkable/jj act/nn ./.
Nor/cc can/md one/pn forget/vb Pope/nn-tl John's/np$-tl unprecedented/jj meeting/nn with/in the/at Archbishop/nn-tl of/in-tl Canterbury/np-tl ./.
Augustin/np Cardinal/nn-tl Bea/np ,/, the/at director/nn of/in the/at Secretariate/nn-tl for/in-tl Christian/jj-tl Unity/nn-tl ,/, has/hvz expressed/vbn as/ql directly/rb as/cs anyone/pn the/at new/jj spirit/nn that/wps pervades/vbz the/at Church's/nn$-tl stance/nn toward/in the/at Protestant/jj and/cc Orthodox/jj-tl Churches/nns-tl ./.
Noting/vbg all/abn the/at difficulties/nns that/wps stand/vb in/in the/at way/nn of/in reunion/nn ,/, he/pps has/hvz said/vbn that/cs they/ppss ought/md not/* to/to discourage/vb anyone/pn ./.
For/cs discouragement/nn ,/, or/cc the/at temptation/nn to/to abandon/vb our/pp$ efforts/nns ,/, ``/`` would/md show/vb that/cs one/pn placed/vbd excessive/jj trust/nn in/in purely/ql human/jj means/nns without/in thinking/vbg of/in the/at omnipotence/nn of/in God/np ,/, the/at irresistible/jj efficacy/nn of/in prayer/nn ,/, the/at action/nn of/in Christ/np or/cc the/at power/nn of/in the/at Divine/jj-tl Spirit/nn-tl ''/'' ./.
Can/md any/dti Christian/np fail/vb to/to respond/vb to/in these/dts words/nns ?/. ?/.
The/at-hl budget/nn-hl deficit/nn-hl
the/at administration's/nn$ official/jj budget/nn review/nn ,/, which/wdt estimates/vbz a/at 6.9/cd billion/cd dollar/nn deficit/nn for/in the/at current/jj fiscal/jj year/nn ,/, isn't/bez* making/vbg anyone/pn happy/jj ./.
Certainly/rb it/pps isn't/bez* making/vbg the/at President/nn-tl happy/jj ,/, and/cc he/pps has/hvz been/ben doing/vbg his/pp$ apologetic/jj best/jjt to/to explain/vb how/wrb the/at budget/nn got/vbd into/in its/pp$ unbalanced/vbn condition/nn ,/, how/wrb he/pps intends/vbz to/to economize/vb wherever/wrb he/pps can/md and/cc how/wrb he/pps hopes/vbz to/to do/do better/rbr next/ap year/nn ./.
We/ppss sympathize/vb with/in Mr./np Kennedy/np ,/, but/cc we/ppss feel/vb bound/vbn to/to say/vb that/cs his/pp$ budget/nn review/nn doesn't/doz* please/vb us/ppo either/rb ,/, although/cs for/in very/ql different/jj reasons/nns ./.
Furthermore/rb ,/, we/ppss find/vb his/pp$ defense/nn of/in the/at unbalanced/vbn budget/nn more/ql dismaying/jj than/cs reassuring/vbg ./.
In/in the/at first/od place/nn ,/, a/at large/jj part/nn of/in the/at discrepancy/nn between/in President/nn-tl Eisenhower's/np$ estimate/nn of/in a/at 1.5/cd billion/cd dollar/nn surplus/nn for/in the/at same/ap period/nn and/cc the/at new/jj estimate/nn of/in an/at almost/rb seven/cd billion/cd dollar/nn deficit/nn is/bez the/at result/nn of/in the/at outgoing/jj President's/nn$-tl farewell/nn gift/nn of/in a/at political/jj booby-trap/nn to/in his/pp$ successor/nn ./.
The/at Eisenhower/np budget/nn was/bedz simultaneously/rb inadequate/jj in/in its/pp$ provisions/nns and/cc yet/rb extravagant/jj in/in its/pp$ projections/nns of/in revenue/nn to/to be/be received/vbn ./.
The/at rest/nn of/in the/at deficit/nn is/bez also/rb easily/rb understood/vbn ./.
Four/cd billion/cd dollars/nns of/in the/at spending/vbg increase/nn is/bez for/in defense/nn ,/, an/at expenditure/nn necessitated/vbn by/in the/at penny-wise/jj policies/nns of/in the/at Eisenhhower/np-tl Administration/nn-tl ,/, quite/ql apart/rb from/in the/at recent/jj crises/nns in/in Berlin/np and/cc elsewhere/nn ./.
Four/cd hundred/cd million/cd dollars/nns of/in the/at increase/nn is/bez for/in the/at expanded/vbn space/nn program/nn ,/, a/at responsibility/nn similarly/rb neglected/vbn by/in Mr./np Eisenhower/np ./.
The/at farm/nn program/nn will/md cost/vb an/at additional/jj 1.5/cd billion/cd ,/, because/cs of/in unusual/jj weather/nn factors/nns ,/, the/at Food/nn-tl for/in-tl Peace/nn-tl program/nn and/cc other/ap new/jj measures/nns ./.
Anti-recession/jj programs/nns --/-- aid/nn for/in the/at unemployed/jj ,/, their/pp$ children/nns and/cc for/in depressed/vbn areas/nns --/-- account/vb for/in only/rb 900/cd million/cd of/in the/at 6.9/cd billion/cd dollar/nn deficit/nn ./.
Our/pp$ complaint/nn is/bez that/cs in/in many/ap crucial/jj areas/nns the/at Kennedy/np programs/nns are/ber not/* too/ql large/jj but/cc too/ql small/jj ,/, most/ql seriously/rb in/in regard/nn to/in the/at conventional/jj arms/nns build-up/nn and/cc in/in aid/nn and/cc welfare/nn measures/nns ./.
And/cc yet/rb Mr./np Kennedy/np persists/vbz in/in trying/vbg to/to mollify/vb the/at intransigents/nns of/in the/at right/nn with/in apologies/nns and/cc promises/nns of/in ``/`` tightening/vbg up/rp ''/'' and/cc ``/`` economizing/vbg ''/'' ./.
We/ppss wish/vb the/at President/nn-tl would/md remember/vb that/cs ``/`` fiscal/jj responsibility/nn ''/'' was/bedz the/at battle-cry/nn of/in the/at party/nn that/wps lost/vbd the/at election/nn ./.
The/at party/nn that/wps won/vbd used/vbd to/to say/vb something/pn about/in a/at New/jj-tl Frontier/nn-tl ./.
Ethics/nns-hl and/cc-hl peace/nn-hl
introduction/nn of/in the/at ``/`` dialogue/nn ''/'' principle/nn proved/vbd strikingly/rb effective/jj at/in the/at thirty-fourth/od annual/jj meeting/nn of/in the/at Catholic/jj Association/nn-tl for/in-tl International/jj-tl Peace/nn-tl in/in Washington/np the/at last/ap weekend/nn in/in October/np ./.
Two/cd of/in the/at principal/jjs addresses/nns were/bed delivered/vbn by/in prominent/jj Protestants/nps ,/, and/cc when/wrb the/at speaker/nn was/bedz a/at Catholic/jj ,/, one/cd ``/`` discussant/nn ''/'' on/in the/at dais/nn tended/vbd to/to be/be of/in another/dt religious/jj persuasion/nn ./.
Several/ap effects/nns were/bed immediately/rb evident/jj ./.
Sessions/nns devoted/vbn to/in ``/`` Ethics/nn-tl and/cc-tl Foreign/jj-tl Policy/nn-tl Trends/nns-tl ''/'' ,/, ``/`` Moral/jj-tl Principle/nn-tl and/cc-tl Political/jj-tl Judgment/nn-tl ''/'' ,/, ``/`` Christian/jj-tl Ethics/nn-tl in/in-tl the/at-tl Cold/jj-tl War/nn-tl ''/'' and/cc related/vbn subjects/nns proved/vbd to/to be/be much/ql livelier/jjr under/in this/dt procedure/nn than/cs if/cs Catholics/nps were/bed merely/rb talking/vbg to/in themselves/ppls ./.
Usually/rb questions/nns from/in the/at floor/nn were/bed directed/vbn to/in the/at non-Catholic/jj speaker/nn or/cc discussion/nn leader/nn ./.
In/in the/at earlier/jjr sessions/nns there/ex was/bedz plentiful/jj discussion/nn on/in the/at natural/jj law/nn ,/, which/wdt Dr./nn-tl William/np V./np O'Brien/np of/in Georgetown/np-tl University/nn-tl ,/, advanced/vbd as/cs the/at basis/nn for/in widely/rb acceptable/jj ethical/jj judgments/nns on/in foreign/jj policy/nn ./.
That/dt Aristotelean-Thomistic/jj principle/nn experienced/vbd a/at thorough/jj going-over/nn from/in a/at number/nn of/in the/at participants/nns ,/, but/cc in/in the/at end/nn the/at concept/nn came/vbd to/to reassert/vb itself/ppl ./.
Speakers/nns declared/vbd that/cs Protestants/nps often/rb make/vb use/nn of/in it/ppo ,/, if/cs ,/, perhaps/rb ,/, by/in some/dti other/ap name/nn ./.
A/at Lebanese/jj Moslem/np told/vbd about/in its/pp$ existence/nn and/cc application/nn in/in the/at Islamic/jj tradition/nn as/cs the/at ``/`` divine/jj law/nn ''/'' ,/, while/cs a/at C.A.I.P./np member/nn who/wps has/hvz been/ben working/vbg in/in close/jj association/nn with/in delegates/nns of/in the/at new/jj U.N./np nations/nns told/vbd of/in its/pp$ widespread/jj recognition/nn on/in the/at African/jj continent/nn ./.
The/at impression/nn was/bedz unmistakable/jj that/cs ,/, whatever/wdt one/pn may/md choose/vb to/to call/vb it/ppo ,/, natural/jj law/nn is/bez a/at functioning/vbg generality/nn with/in a/at certain/jj objective/jj existence/nn ./.
Another/dt question/nn that/wps arose/vbd was/bedz the/at nature/nn of/in the/at dialogue/nn itself/ppl ./.
The/at stimulus/nn from/in the/at confrontation/nn of/in philosophical/jj systems/nns involving/vbg certain/jj differences/nns was/bedz undeniable/jj ./.
It/pps was/bedz expected/vbn that/cs the/at comparison/nn of/in different/jj approaches/nns to/in ethics/nns would/md produce/vb a/at better/jjr grasp/nn of/in each/dt other's/ap$ positions/nns and/cc better/jjr comprehension/nn of/in one's/pn$ own/jj ./.
But/cc a/at realization/nn that/cs each/dt group/nn has/hvz much/ap of/in substance/nn to/to learn/vb from/in the/at other/ap also/rb developed/vbd ,/, and/cc a/at strong/jj conviction/nn grew/vbd that/cs each/dt had/hvd insights/nns and/cc dimensions/nns to/to contribute/vb to/in ethically/rb acceptable/jj solutions/nns of/in urgent/jj political/jj issues/nns ./.
One/cd effect/nn of/in the/at spirited/vbn give-and-take/nn of/in these/dts discussions/nns was/bedz to/to focus/vb attention/nn on/in practical/jj applications/nns and/cc the/at necessity/nn of/in being/beg armed/vbn with/in the/at facts/nns :/: knowledge/nn of/in the/at destructive/jj force/nn of/in even/rb the/at tiniest/jjt ``/`` tactical/jj ''/'' atomic/jj weapon/nn would/md have/hv a/at bearing/nn on/in judgments/nns as/in to/in the/at advisability/nn of/in its/pp$ use/nn --/-- to/to defend/vb Berlin/np ,/, for/in example/nn ;/. ;/.
the/at pervasive/jj influence/nn of/in ideology/nn on/in our/pp$ political/jj judgments/nns needs/vbz to/to be/be recognized/vbn and/cc taken/vbn into/in due/jj account/nn ;/. ;/.
it/pps is/bez necessary/jj to/to perceive/vb the/at extent/nn of/in foreign/jj aid/nn demanded/vbn by/in the/at Christian/jj imperative/nn ./.
|
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sometimes:1 semi:1 independent:1 hostile:1 try:3 integrate:1 religion:1 institution:1 red:1 likely:1 succeed:1 terrain:1 difficult:1 bleed:2 algeria:2 france:2 economic:1 much:3 keep:2 heighten:1 tension:1 imposition:1 yet:1 strong:1 outside:2 cause:1 snap:1 planner:1 strike:2 realistic:1 man:7 know:6 depend:4 heavily:1 factor:1 control:2 foremost:1 inhuman:1 idiocy:1 regime:3 feel:1 rely:1 secondly:1 moral:1 cooperation:1 crucial:1 moment:7 arrive:1 history:1 vouchsafe:1 west:2 budap:1 receive:2 opportunity:1 gladly:1 remark:1 jocularly:1 future:1 certain:1 invite:1 planeload:1 select:1 american:3 liberal:1 quemoy:1 affect:1 properly:1 point:1 wear:1 scar:1 indecisiveness:1 uncertain:1 ally:4 grand:1 lot:1 aid:1 policy:10 support:1 offshore:1 island:1 outlook:1 defensive:1 deal:1 crystallization:1 mr:1 kennedy:1 view:1 world:3 struggle:1 free:1 situation:1 flux:1 poise:1 anywhere:1 frontier:1 freedom:1 highly:1 mobilize:1 truth:5 crisis:8 slow:1 buildup:1 essence:1 conceal:1 embroidered:1 detail:1 fine:1 strut:1 gesture:1 burn:1 suddenly:1 away:1 open:1 eye:2 willing:1 look:1 pass:1 new:5 deceive:1 rag:1 hurriedly:1 toss:1 naked:1 bone:2 reveal:3 erupt:1 katanga:4 couple:1 month:2 quickly:1 smother:1 verbal:1 fog:1 tap:1 emergency:1 memory:1 cloud:1 let:1 note:1 see:2 measure:1 instantly:1 take:5 case:1 public:2 many:1 level:1 jelly:1 spine:1 concern:1 issue:2 remain:1 everyone:2 week:2 december:1 10:1 something:1 shockingly:1 wrong:1 foreign:1 united:2 states:1 engage:1 attack:2 peaceful:1 orderly:1 govern:1 pro:4 western:8 anti:3 within:1 nation:2 africa:4 moreover:1 productive:1 relationship:1 white:1 black:1 apparently:1 achieve:1 course:1 fighting:1 officially:2 auspex:1 nations:1 reality:2 principal:1 run:1 counter:1 nato:2 entire:1 community:1 split:1 key:3 revelation:1 pattern:1 display:1 hungary:3 suez:4 november:1 1956:1 reappear:1 whole:1 part:2 whenever:1 expose:1 cuba:1 spring:1 dominican:1 event:2 pair:1 peak:1 nuclear:1 test:1 berlin:2 cycle:1 relation:1 laos:1 south:2 right:2 cartoon:1 emphasis:1 temporally:1 link:1 complex:1 tshombe:2 gizenga:2 goa:2 ghana:2 prime:1 element:1 follow:1 prevail:1 initiative:5 left:4 difference:1 involve:1 form:1 particular:1 longer:1 defend:1 gigenza:1 matter:3 moscow:2 congo:2 troop:2 rape:1 woman:1 eat:1 operation:1 strategically:1 insane:1 term:1 interest:1 unify:1 protect:1 remove:1 weight:1 power:1 equilibrium:1 britain:1 russian:1 tank:1 back:1 budapest:1 mass:1 fleet:1 trujillos:1 castro:1 un:1 african:1 apartheid:1 portuguese:1 rule:1 angola:1 introduce:1 motion:1 wall:2 give:1 simple:1 order:1 push:1 french:1 algerian:1 fln:1 denounce:1 europe:1 oas:1 criminal:1 war:2 133:1 kwame:1 nkrumah:2 declare:1 solidarity:1 bloc:1 busily:1 country:1 totalitarian:1 dictatorship:1 plane:1 land:1 materiel:1 kill:1 katangan:1 stand:1 supinely:1 bleat:1 nehru:2 smash:1 five:1 hundred:1 old:1 district:1 portugal:1 explain:1 uni:1 directional:1 paralysis:1 consequence:1 idea:1 constitute:1 frame:1 international:1 degree:1 domestic:1 invent:1 administration:1 consistent:1 active:1 puzzle:1 immediately:1 episode:1 belief:2 main:1 theater:1 drama:1 underdeveloped:1 region:1 latin:1 derive:1 practical:1 orientation:2 uncommitted:1 neutralist:2 contest:1 especially:1 leader:1 noise:1 tito:1 sukarno:1 betancourt:1 etc:1 chief:1 aim:1 become:3 favor:1 grasp:1 conduct:1 mention:1 intelligible:1 clear:1 | Everywhere/rb I/ppss went/vbd in/in Formosa/np I/ppss asked/vbd the/at same/ap question/nn ./.
I/ppss was/bedz searching/vbg for/in an/at accent/nn of/in self-delusion/nn or/cc ,/, even/rb ,/, of/in hypocrisy/nn ./.
I/ppss never/rb found/vbd it/ppo among/in any/dti of/in the/at Chinese/nps with/in whom/wpo I/ppss spoke/vbd ,/, though/cs granted/vbn they/ppss were/bed ,/, almost/rb all/abn ,/, members/nns of/in the/at official/jj family/nn who/wps ,/, presumably/rb ,/, harbor/vb official/jj thoughts/nns ./.
But/cc I/ppss questioned/vbd ,/, also/rb ,/, professional/jj soldiers/nns ,/, who/wps would/md not/* easily/rb be/be hypnotized/vbn by/in a/at septuagenarian's/nn$ dreamy/jj irredentism/nn ./.
Their/pp$ answer/nn was/bedz :/: it/pps can/md be/be done/vbn ,/, and/cc we/ppss will/md do/do it/ppo ./.
And/cc then/rb I/ppss put/vbd the/at question/nn as/ql pointedly/rb as/cs I/ppss could/md directly/rb to/in Chiang/np Kai-shek/np :/: ``/`` In/in America/np ''/'' ,/, I/ppss said/vbd ,/, ``/`` practically/rb no/at one/pn believes/vbz that/cs you/ppss subjectively/rb intend/vb to/to re-enter/vb the/at Mainland/nn-tl ./.
What/wdt evidence/nn is/bez there/ex of/in an/at objective/jj kind/nn that/cs in/in fact/nn your/pp$ government/nn proposes/vbz to/to do/do just/rb that/dt ,/, and/cc that/cs it/pps can/md be/be done/vbn ''/'' ?/. ?/.
He/pps smiled/vbd ./.
(/( He/pps always/rb smiles/vbz --/-- at/in least/ap at/in visitors/nns ,/, I/ppss gather/vb ./.
He/pps smiled/vbd also/rb at/in a/at British/jj bloke/nn seated/vbn next/in to/in me/ppo ,/, who/wps asked/vbd the/at most/ql asinine/jj questions/nns ./.
I/ppss recalled/vbd sympathetically/rb the/at Duke's/nn$-tl complaint/nn in/in Browning's/np$ ``/`` My/pp$-tl Last/ap-tl Duchess/nn-tl ''/'' ./.
)/) He/pps smiled/vbd ,/, and/cc said/vbd a/at word/nn or/cc two/cd to/in the/at interpreter/nn ,/, who/wps turned/vbd to/in me/ppo ,/, ``/`` The/at President/nn-tl wonders/vbz where/wrb you/ppss are/ber going/vbg after/in you/ppo leave/vb Taipei/np ''/'' ?/. ?/.
That/dt ,/, I/ppss smarted/vbd ,/, is/bez a/at royal/jj rebuff/nn if/cs ever/rb there/ex was/bedz one/cd ./.
I/ppss answered/vbd the/at routine/jj question/nn about/in my/pp$ itinerary/nn ,/, rather/ql coolly/rb ./.
Chiang/np spoke/vbd again/rb ,/, this/dt time/nn at/in greater/jjr length/nn ./.
``/`` The/at President/nn-tl says/vbz ''/'' ,/, the/at translator/nn came/vbd in/rp ,/, ``/`` that/cs the/at reason/nn he/pps asked/vbd you/ppo where/wrb you/ppss were/bed going/vbg is/bez because/cs he/pps hoped/vbd you/ppss would/md be/be visiting/vbg other/ap areas/nns in/in Southeast/jj-tl Asia/np-tl ,/, and/cc that/dt everywhere/rb you/ppss went/vbd ,/, you/ppss would/md seek/vb the/at answer/nn to/in your/pp$ question/nn ./.
He/pps says/vbz that/cs if/cs he/pps were/bed to/to express/vb to/in you/ppo ,/, once/rb again/rb ,/, his/pp$ own/jj profound/jj determination/nn to/to go/vb to/in the/at Mainland/nn-tl ,/, and/cc his/pp$ faith/nn that/cs that/dt return/nn is/bez feasible/jj ,/, he/pps would/md merely/rb sound/vb redundant/jj ./.
So/cs you/ppss yourself/ppl must/md seek/vb these/dts objective/jj data/nn ,/, and/cc come/vb to/in your/pp$ own/jj conclusions/nns ./.
Any/dti information/nn we/ppss have/hv here/rb in/in Taiwan/np is/bez at/in your/pp$ disposal/nn ''/'' ./.
Fair/jj enough/qlp ./.
What/wdt are/ber the/at relevant/jj data/nn ?/. ?/.
For/in every/at person/nn on/in Taiwan/np ,/, there/ex are/ber sixty/cd in/in Mainland/nn-tl China/np-tl ./.
If/cs the/at raw/jj population/nn figures/nns are/ber crucially/rb relevant/jj ,/, then/rb it/pps is/bez idle/jj to/to think/vb of/in liberation/nn ,/, as/ql idle/jj as/cs to/to suppose/vb that/cs Poland/np might/md liberate/vb Russia/np ./.
Relative/jj military/jj manpower/nn ?/. ?/.
Less/ap than/in 60-1/cd ,/, but/cc at/in least/ap 6-1/cd ./.
The/at estimates/nns vary/vb widely/rb on/in the/at strength/nn of/in the/at Chinese/jj army/nn ./.
Say/vb four/cd million/cd ./.
The/at armed/vbn forces/nns of/in Taiwan/np are/ber at/in a/at working/vbg strength/nn of/in about/rb 450,000/cd ,/, though/cs a/at reserve/nn potential/nn twice/rb that/ql high/jj is/bez contemplated/vbn ./.
Skill/nn ?/. ?/.
Training/nn ?/. ?/.
Morale/nn ?/. ?/.
It/pps is/bez generally/rb conceded/vbn that/cs the/at Formosan/jj air/nn force/nn is/bez the/at best/jjt by/in far/rb in/in Asia/np ,/, and/cc the/at army/nn the/at best/ql trained/vbn ./.
The/at morale/nn is/bez very/ql high/jj ./.
Even/rb so/rb ,/, it/pps adds/vbz up/rp to/in impossible/jj odds/nns ,/, except/in that/cs the/at question/nn arises/vbz ,/, On/in whose/wp$ side/nn would/md the/at Mainland/nn-tl Chinese/jj army/nn fight/vb ?/. ?/.
The/at miserable/jj people/nns of/in China/np ,/, the/at largest/jjt cast/nn ever/rb conscripted/vbn to/to enact/vb an/at ideological/jj passion/nn play/nn ,/, cannot/md* themselves/ppls resist/vb overtly/rb ./.
They/ppss think/vb ,/, perforce/rb ,/, of/in physical/jj survival/nn :/: everything/pn else/rb is/bez secondary/jj ./.
But/cc the/at army/nn which/wdt Mao/np continues/vbz to/to feed/vb well/rb ,/, where/wrb are/ber its/pp$ sympathies/nns ?/. ?/.
The/at psychological/jj strategists/nns in/in Taiwan/np stress/vb the/at great/jj sense/nn of/in family/nn ,/, cultivated/vbn in/in China/np over/in thousands/nns of/in years/nns ./.
It/pps has/hvz not/* been/ben extirpated/vbn by/in ten/cd years/nns of/in Communist/nn-tl depersonalization/nn ./.
Every/at soldier/nn in/in the/at army/nn has/hvz ,/, somewhere/rb ,/, relatives/nns who/wps are/ber close/jj to/in starvation/nn ./.
The/at soldiers/nns themselves/ppls cannot/md* stage/vb a/at successful/jj rebellion/nn ,/, it/pps is/bez assumed/vbn :/: but/cc will/md their/pp$ discontent/nn spread/vb to/in the/at officer/nn class/nn ?/. ?/.
The/at immediate/jj families/nns of/in the/at generals/nns and/cc the/at admirals/nns are/ber well/ql fed/vbn :/: a/at despot/nn does/doz not/* economize/vb on/in his/pp$ generals/nns ./.
But/cc there/ex are/ber the/at cousins/nns and/cc aunts/nns and/cc nephews/nns ./.
Their/pp$ privations/nns are/ber almost/rb beyond/in endurance/nn ./.
In/in behalf/nn of/in what/wdt ?/. ?/.
Leninism-Marxism/np ,/, as/cs understood/vbn by/in Exegete/nn-tl Mao/np ./.
To/in whom/wpo will/md the/at generals/nns stay/vb loyal/jj ?/. ?/.
There/ex is/bez little/ap doubt/nn if/cs they/ppss had/hvd a/at secret/jj ballot/nn ,/, they/ppss would/md vote/vb for/in food/nn for/in their/pp$ family/nn ,/, in/in place/nn of/in ideological/jj purity/nn out/rp on/in the/at farm/nn ./.
It/pps is/bez another/dt question/nn whether/cs ``/`` they/ppss ''/'' --/-- or/cc a/at single/ap general/nn ,/, off/rp in/in a/at corner/nn of/in China/np ,/, secure/jj for/in a/at few/ap (/( galvanizing/vbg ?/. ?/.
)/) days/nns at/in least/ap from/in instant/jj retaliation/nn --/-- will/md defy/vb the/at Party/nn-tl ./.
But/cc the/at disposition/nn to/to rebel/vb is/bez most/ql definitely/rb there/rb ./.
But/cc there/ex must/md be/be a/at catalytic/jj pressure/nn ./.
The/at military/nn in/in Taiwan/np believe/vb that/cs the/at Communists/nns-tl have/hv made/vbn two/cd mistakes/nns ,/, which/wdt ,/, together/rb ,/, may/md prove/vb fatal/jj ./.
The/at first/od was/bedz the/at commune/nn program/nn ,/, which/wdt will/md ensure/vb agricultural/jj poverty/nn for/in years/nns ./.
The/at family/nn is/bez largely/rb broken/vbn up/rp ;/. ;/.
and/cc where/wrb it/pps is/bez not/* ,/, it/pps is/bez left/vbn with/in no/at residue/nn ,/, and/cc the/at social/jj meaning/nn of/in this/dt is/bez enormous/jj ./.
For/cs it/pps is/bez the/at family/nn that/wps ,/, in/in China/np ,/, has/hvz always/rb provided/vbn social/jj security/nn for/in the/at indigent/jj ,/, the/at sick/jj ,/, the/at down-and-out/jj members/nns of/in the/at clan/nn ./.
Now/rb the/at government/nn must/md do/do that/dt ;/. ;/.
but/cc the/at government/nn is/bez left/vbn with/in no/at reserve/nn granary/nn ,/, under/in the/at agricultural/jj system/nn it/pps has/hvz ordained/vbn ./.
Thus/rb the/at government/nn simultaneously/rb undertook/vbd the/at vast/jj burden/nn of/in social/jj security/nn which/wdt had/hvd traditionally/rb been/ben privately/rb discharged/vbn ,/, and/cc created/vbd a/at national/nn scarcity/nn which/wdt has/hvz engendered/vbn calamitous/jj problems/nns of/in social/jj security/nn ./.
The/at second/od mistake/nn is/bez Tibet/np ./.
Tibet/np has/hvz historically/rb served/vbn China/np as/cs a/at buffer/nn state/nn ./.
A/at friendly/jj state/nn ,/, sometimes/rb only/rb semi-independent/jj ,/, but/cc never/rb hostile/jj ./.
China/np never/rb tried/vbd to/to integrate/vb Tibet/np by/in extirpating/vbg the/at people's/nns$ religion/nn and/cc institutions/nns ./.
Red/jj-tl China/np is/bez trying/vbg to/to do/do this/dt ,/, and/cc she/pps is/bez not/* likely/jj ever/rb to/to succeed/vb ./.
Tibet/np is/bez too/ql vast/jj ,/, the/at terrain/nn is/bez too/ql difficult/jj ./.
Tibet/np may/md bleed/vb China/np as/cs Algeria/np is/bez bleeding/vbg France/np ./.
These/dts continuing/vbg pressures/nns ,/, social/jj ,/, economic/jj and/cc military/jj ,/, are/ber doing/vbg much/ap to/to keep/vb China/np in/in a/at heightening/vbg state/nn of/in tension/nn ./.
The/at imposition/nn of/in yet/rb another/dt pressure/nn ,/, a/at strong/jj one/cd ,/, from/in the/at outside/nn ,/, might/md cause/vb it/ppo to/to snap/vb ./.
The/at planners/nns in/in Taiwan/np struck/vbd me/ppo as/cs realistic/jj men/nns ./.
They/ppss know/vb that/cs they/ppss must/md depend/vb heavily/rb on/in factors/nns outside/in their/pp$ own/jj control/nn ./.
First/od and/cc foremost/rb ,/, they/ppss depend/vb on/in the/at inhuman/jj idiocies/nns of/in the/at Communist/nn-tl regime/nn ./.
On/in these/dts they/ppss feel/vb they/ppss can/md rely/vb ./.
Secondly/rb ,/, they/ppss depend/vb on/in America's/np$ ``/`` moral/jj cooperation/nn ''/'' when/wrb the/at crucial/jj moment/nn arrives/vbz ./.
They/ppss hope/vb that/cs if/cs history/nn vouchsafes/vbz the/at West/nr-tl another/dt Budapest/np ,/, we/ppss will/md receive/vb the/at opportunity/nn gladly/rb ./.
I/ppss remarked/vbd jocularly/rb to/in the/at President/nn-tl that/cs the/at future/nn of/in China/np would/md be/be far/ql more/ql certain/jj if/cs he/pps would/md invite/vb a/at planeload/nn of/in selected/vbn American/jj-tl Liberals/nns-tl to/in Quemoy/np on/in an/at odd/jj day/nn ./.
He/pps affected/vbd (/( most/ql properly/rb )/) not/* to/to understand/vb my/pp$ point/nn ./.
But/cc he/pps --/-- and/cc all/abn of/in China/np --/-- wears/vbz the/at scars/nns of/in American/jj indecisiveness/nn ,/, and/cc he/pps knows/vbz what/wdt an/at uncertain/jj ally/nn we/ppss are/ber ./.
We/ppss have/hv been/ben grand/jj to/in Formosa/np itself/ppl --/-- lots/nns of/in aid/nn ,/, and/cc ,/, most/ap of/in the/at time/nn ,/, a/at policy/nn of/in support/nn for/in the/at offshore/jj islands/nns ./.
But/cc our/pp$ outlook/nn has/hvz been/ben ,/, and/cc continues/vbz to/to be/be ,/, defensive/jj ./.
A/at great/jj deal/nn depends/vbz on/in the/at crystallization/nn of/in Mr./np Kennedy's/np$ views/nns on/in the/at world/nn struggle/nn ./.
The/at Free/jj-tl Chinese/nps know/vb that/cs the/at situation/nn on/in the/at Mainland/nn-tl is/bez in/in flux/nn ,/, and/cc are/ber poised/vbn to/to strike/vb ./.
There/ex is/bez not/* anywhere/rb on/in the/at frontiers/nns of/in freedom/nn a/at more/ql highly/ql mobilized/vbn force/nn for/in liberation/nn ./.
The/at moment/nn of/in truth/nn is/bez the/at moment/nn of/in crisis/nn ./.
During/in the/at slow/jj buildup/nn ,/, the/at essence/nn of/in a/at policy/nn or/cc a/at man/nn is/bez concealed/vbn under/in embroidered/vbn details/nns ,/, fine/jj words/nns ,/, strutting/vbg gestures/nns ./.
The/at crisis/nn burns/vbz these/dts suddenly/rb away/rb ./.
There/rb the/at truth/nn is/bez ,/, open/jj to/in eyes/nns that/wps are/ber willing/jj to/to look/vb ./.
The/at moment/nn passes/vbz ./.
New/jj self-deceiving/jj rags/nns are/ber hurriedly/rb tossed/vbn on/in the/at too-naked/jj bones/nns ./.
A/at truth-revealing/jj crisis/nn erupted/vbd in/in Katanga/np for/in a/at couple/nn of/in days/nns this/dt month/nn ,/, to/to be/be quickly/rb smothered/vbn by/in the/at high/jj pressure/nn verbal/jj fog/nn that/dt is/bez kept/vbn on/in tap/nn for/in such/jj emergencies/nns ./.
Before/cs memory/nn ,/, too/rb ,/, clouds/vbz over/rp ,/, let/vb us/ppo make/vb a/at note/nn or/cc two/cd of/in what/wdt could/md be/be seen/vbn ./.
The/at measure/nn was/bedz instantly/rb taken/vbn ,/, as/cs always/rb in/in such/jj cases/nns ,/, of/in public/jj men/nns at/in many/ap levels/nns ./.
One/pn knows/vbz better/rbr ,/, now/rb ,/, who/wps has/hvz bone/nn and/cc who/wps has/hvz jelly/nn in/in his/pp$ spine/nn ./.
But/cc I/ppss am/bem here/rb concerned/vbn more/rbr with/in policy/nn than/cs with/in men/nns ./.
Public/jj men/nns come/vb and/cc go/vb but/cc great/jj issues/nns of/in policy/nn remain/vb ./.
Now/rb ,/, everyone/pn knows/vbz --/-- or/cc knew/vbd in/in the/at week/nn of/in December/np 10/cd --/-- that/cs something/pn had/hvd gone/vbn shockingly/ql wrong/jj with/in American/jj foreign/jj policy/nn ./.
The/at United/vbn-tl States/nns-tl was/bedz engaged/vbn in/in a/at military/jj attack/nn on/in a/at peaceful/jj ,/, orderly/jj people/nns governed/vbn by/in a/at regime/nn that/wps had/hvd proved/vbn itself/ppl the/at most/ql pro-Western/jj and/cc anti-Communist/jj within/in any/dti of/in the/at new/jj nations/nns --/-- the/at only/ap place/nn in/in Africa/np ,/, moreover/rb ,/, where/wrb a/at productive/jj relationship/nn between/in whites/nns and/cc blacks/nns had/hvd apparently/rb been/ben achieved/vbn ./.
Of/in course/nn the/at fighting/nn was/bedz officially/rb under/in the/at auspices/nns of/in the/at United/vbn-tl Nations/nns-tl ./.
But/cc in/in the/at moment/nn of/in truth/nn everyone/pn could/md see/vb that/cs the/at U.S./np was/bedz in/in reality/nn the/at principal/nn ./.
The/at moment/nn simultaneously/rb revealed/vbd that/cs in/in the/at crisis/nn our/pp$ policy/nn ran/vbd counter/rb to/in that/dt of/in all/abn our/pp$ NATO/nn allies/nns ,/, to/in the/at entire/jj Western/jj-tl community/nn ./.
By/in our/pp$ policy/nn the/at West/nr-tl was/bedz --/-- is/bez --/-- split/vbn ./.
But/cc the/at key/jjs revelation/nn is/bez not/* new/jj ./.
The/at controlling/vbg pattern/nn was/bedz first/rb displayed/vbn in/in the/at Hungary-Suez/np crisis/nn of/in November/np 1956/cd ./.
It/pps reappears/vbz ,/, in/in whole/nn or/cc part/nn ,/, whenever/wrb a/at new/jj crisis/nn exposes/vbz the/at reality/nn :/: in/in Cuba/np last/ap spring/nn (/( with/in which/wdt the/at Dominican/jj events/nns of/in last/ap month/nn should/md be/be paired/vbn )/) ;/. ;/.
at/in the/at peaks/nns of/in the/at nuclear/jj test/nn and/cc the/at Berlin/np cycles/nns ;/. ;/.
in/in relation/nn to/in Laos/np ,/, Algeria/np ,/, South/jj-tl Africa/np-tl ;/. ;/.
right/ql now/rb ,/, with/in almost/rb cartoon/nn emphasis/nn ,/, in/in the/at temporally/rb linked/vbn complex/nn of/in Tshombe-Gizenga-Goa-Ghana/np ./.
What/wdt-hl the/at-hl moments/nns-hl reveal/vb-hl
This/dt prime/jj element/nn of/in the/at truth/nn may/md be/be stated/vbn as/cs follows/vbz :/: Under/in prevailing/vbg policy/nn ,/, the/at U.S./np can/md take/vb the/at initiative/nn against/in the/at Right/nn-tl ,/, but/cc cannot/md* take/vb the/at initiative/nn against/in the/at Left/nn-tl ./.
It/pps makes/vbz no/at difference/nn what/wdt part/nn of/in the/at world/nn is/bez involved/vbn ,/, what/wdt form/nn of/in regime/nn ,/, what/wdt particular/jj issue/nn ./.
The/at U.S./np cannot/md* take/vb the/at initiative/nn against/in the/at Left/nn-tl ./.
There/ex is/bez even/rb some/dti question/nn whether/cs the/at U.S./np can/md any/dti longer/jjr defend/vb itself/ppl against/in an/at initiative/nn by/in the/at Left/nn-tl ./.
We/ppss can/md attack/vb Tshombe/np ,/, but/cc not/* Gigenza/np ./.
No/at matter/nn that/cs Gizenga/np is/bez Moscow's/np$ man/nn in/in the/at Congo/np ./.
No/at matter/nn that/cs it/pps is/bez his/pp$ troops/nns who/wps rape/vb Western/jj-tl women/nns and/cc eat/vb Western/jj-tl men/nns ./.
No/at matter/nn that/cs the/at Katanga/np operation/nn is/bez strategically/ql insane/jj in/in terms/nns of/in Western/jj-tl interests/nns in/in Africa/np ./.
(/( Even/rb granted/vbn that/cs the/at Congo/np should/md be/be unified/vbn ,/, you/ppss don't/do* protect/vb Western/jj-tl security/nn by/in first/rb removing/vbg the/at pro-Western/jj weight/nn from/in the/at power/nn equilibrium/nn ./.
)/)
We/ppss can/md force/vb Britain/np and/cc France/np out/in of/in the/at Suez/np ,/, but/cc we/ppss cannot/md* so/ql much/rb as/cs try/vb to/to force/vb the/at Russian/jj tanks/nns back/rb from/in Budapest/np ./.
We/ppss can/md mass/vb our/pp$ fleet/nn against/in the/at Trujillos/nps ,/, but/cc not/* against/in the/at Castros/nps ./.
We/ppss can/md vote/vb in/in the/at UN/nn against/in South/jj-tl African/np-tl apartheid/nn or/cc Portuguese/jj rule/nn in/in Angola/np ,/, but/cc we/ppss cannot/md* even/rb introduce/vb a/at motion/nn on/in the/at Berlin/np-tl Wall/nn-tl --/-- much/ql less/ap ,/, give/vb the/at simple/jj order/nn to/to push/vb the/at Wall/nn-tl down/rp ./.
We/ppss officially/rb receive/vb the/at anti-French/jj ,/, Moscow-allied/jj Algerian/jj-tl FLN/nn ,/, but/cc we/ppss denounce/vb the/at pro-Europe/jj ,/, anti-Communist/jj OAS/nn as/cs criminal/jj ./.
In/in the/at very/ap week/nn of/in our/pp$ war/nn against/in Katanga/np ,/, we/ppss make/vb a/at $133/nns million/cd grant/nn to/in Kwame/np Nkrumah/np ,/, who/wps has/hvz just/rb declared/vbn his/pp$ solidarity/nn with/in the/at Communist/nn-tl bloc/nn ,/, and/cc is/bez busily/rb turning/vbg his/pp$ own/jj country/nn into/in a/at totalitarian/jj dictatorship/nn ./.
As/cs our/pp$ planes/nns land/vb the/at war/nn materiel/nn that/wps kills/vbz pro-Western/jj Katangans/nps ,/, we/ppss stand/vb supinely/rb bleating/vbg while/cs Nehru's/np$ troops/nns smash/vb into/in a/at five-hundred-year-old/jj district/nn of/in our/pp$ NATO/nn ally/nn ,/, Portugal/np ./.
What/wdt explains/vbz this/dt uni-directional/jj paralysis/nn ?/. ?/.
It/pps is/bez the/at consequence/nn of/in the/at system/nn of/in ideas/nns that/wps constitutes/vbz the/at frame/nn of/in our/pp$ international/jj --/-- and/cc in/in some/dti degree/nn our/pp$ domestic/jj --/-- policy/nn ./.
The/at Suez-Hungary/np crisis/nn proves/vbz that/cs this/dt system/nn was/bedz not/* invented/vbn by/in the/at new/jj Administration/nn-tl ,/, but/cc only/rb made/vbn more/ql consistent/jj and/cc more/ql active/jj ./.
Key/nn-hl to/in-hl the/at-hl puzzles/nns-hl
Most/ql immediately/rb relevant/jj to/in these/dts episodes/nns in/in Goa/np ,/, Katanga/np and/cc Ghana/np ,/, as/in to/in the/at Suez-Hungary/np crisis/nn before/in them/ppo ,/, is/bez the/at belief/nn that/cs the/at main/jjs theater/nn of/in the/at world/nn drama/nn is/bez the/at underdeveloped/jj region/nn of/in Asia/np ,/, Africa/np and/cc Latin/jj-tl America/np-tl ./.
From/in this/dt belief/nn is/bez derived/vbn the/at practical/jj orientation/nn of/in our/pp$ policy/nn on/in the/at ``/`` uncommitted/jj ''/'' (/( ``/`` neutralist/jj ''/'' ,/, ``/`` contested/vbn ''/'' )/) nations/nns ,/, especially/rb on/in those/dts whose/wp$ leaders/nns make/vb the/at most/ap noise/nn --/-- Nehru/np ,/, Tito/np ,/, Nkrumah/np ,/, Sukarno/np ,/, Betancourt/np ,/, etc./rb ./.
Our/pp$ chief/jjs aim/nn becomes/vbz that/dt of/in finding/vbg favor/nn in/in neutralist/jj eyes/nns ./.
If/cs we/ppss grasp/vb this/dt orientation/nn as/cs a/at key/nn ,/, our/pp$ national/jj conduct/nn in/in all/abn of/in the/at events/nns here/rb mentioned/vbn becomes/vbz intelligible/jj ./.
And/cc it/pps becomes/vbz clear/jj why/wrb in/in general/jj we/ppss cannot/md* take/vb the/at initiative/nn against/in the/at Left/nn-tl ./.
|
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Broadway/np-hl
the/at-hl unoriginals/nns-hl
To/to write/vb a/at play/nn ,/, the/at dramatist/nn once/rb needed/vbd an/at idea/nn plus/cc the/at imagination/nn ,/, the/at knowledge/nn of/in life/nn and/cc the/at craft/nn to/to develop/vb it/ppo ./.
Nowadays/rb ,/, more/ap and/cc more/ap ,/, all/abn he/pps needs/vbz is/bez someone/pn else's/rb$ book/nn ./.
To/to get/vb started/vbn ,/, he/pps does/doz not/* scan/vb the/at world/nn about/in him/ppo ;/. ;/.
he/pps and/cc his/pp$ prospective/jj producer/nn just/rb read/vb the/at bestseller/nn lists/nns ./.
So/ql far/rb this/dt season/nn ,/, Broadway's/np$ premieres/nns have/hv included/vbn twice/rb as/ql many/ap adaptations/nns and/cc imports/nns as/cs original/jj American/jj stage/nn plays/nns ./.
Best/jjt-hl from/in-hl abroad/rb-hl ./.-hl
Of/in straight/jj dramas/nns ,/, there/ex are/ber All/abn-tl The/at-tl Way/nn-tl Home/nr-tl ,/, which/wdt owes/vbz much/ap of/in its/pp$ poetic/jj power/nn to/in the/at James/np Agee/np novel/nn ,/, A/at-tl Death/nn-tl In/in-tl The/at-tl Family/nn-tl ;/. ;/.
The/at-tl Wall/nn-tl ,/, awkwardly/rb based/vbn on/in the/at John/np Hersey/np novel/nn ;/. ;/.
Advise/vb-tl And/cc-tl Consent/vb-tl ,/, lively/jj but/cc shallow/jj theater/nn drawn/vbn from/in the/at mountainously/ql detailed/vbn bestseller/nn ;/. ;/.
Face/nn-tl Of/in-tl A/at-tl Hero/nn-tl (/( closed/vbn )/) ,/, based/vbn on/in a/at Pierre/np Boulle/np novel/nn ./.
The/at only/ap original/jj works/nns attempting/vbg to/to reach/vb any/dti stature/nn :/: Tennessee/np Williams'/np$ disappointing/jj domestic/jj comedy/nn ,/, Period/nn-tl Of/in-tl Adjustment/nn-tl ,/, and/cc Arthur/np Laurents'/np$ clever/jj but/cc empty/jj Invitation/nn-tl To/in-tl A/at-tl March/nn-tl ./.
Clearly/rb the/at most/ql provocative/jj plays/nns are/ber all/abn imported/vbn originals/nns --/-- A/at-tl Taste/nn-tl Of/in-tl Honey/nn-tl ,/, by/in Britain's/np$ young/jj (/( 19/cd when/wrb she/pps wrote/vbd it/ppo )/) Shelagh/np Delaney/np ;/. ;/.
Becket/np ,/, by/in France's/np$ Jean/np Anouilh/np ;/. ;/.
The/at-tl Hostage/nn-tl (/( closed/vbn )/) ,/, by/in Ireland's/np$ Brendan/np Behan/np ./.
Among/in the/at musicals/nns ,/, Camelot/np came/vbd from/in T./np H./np White's/np$ The/at-tl Once/rb-tl And/cc-tl Future/jj-tl King/nn-tl ,/, and/cc novels/nns were/bed the/at sources/nns of/in the/at less/ap than/cs momentous/jj Tenderloin/nn-tl and/cc Do/nn-tl Re/nn-tl Mi/nn-tl ./.
Wildcat/nn-tl and/cc The/at-tl Unsinkable/jj-tl Molly/np-tl Brown/np-tl were/bed originals/nns ,/, but/cc pretty/ql bad/jj ,/, leaving/vbg top/jjs honors/nns again/rb to/in an/at import/nn --/-- the/at jaunty/jj and/cc charmingly/ql French/jj Irma/np La/fw-at-tl Douce/fw-jj-tl ./.
The/at only/ap other/ap works/nns at/in least/ap technically/rb original/jj were/bed dreary/jj farces/nns --/-- Send/vb-tl Me/ppo-tl No/at-tl Flowers/nns-tl (/( closed/vbn )/) ,/, Under/in-tl The/at-tl Yum-Yum/np-tl Tree/nn-tl ,/, Critic's/nn$-tl Choice/nn-tl ./.
In/in the/at forthcoming/nn The/at-tl Conquering/vbg-tl Hero/nn-tl and/cc Carnival/nn-tl ,/, Broadway/np is/bez not/* even/rb adapting/vbg books/nns ,/, but/cc reconverting/vbg old/jj movies/nns (/( Hail/vb-tl The/at-tl Conquering/vbg-tl Hero/nn-tl and/cc Lili/np )/) ./.
Dry/jj-hl of/in-hl life/nn-hl ./.-hl
Originals/nns are/ber not/* necessarily/rb good/jj and/cc adaptations/nns are/ber not/* necessarily/rb bad/jj ./.
Some/dti memorable/jj plays/nns have/hv been/ben drawn/vbn from/in books/nns ,/, notably/rb Life/nn-tl With/in-tl Father/nn-tl and/cc Diary/nn-tl Of/in-tl Anne/np-tl Frank/np-tl ./.
And/cc particularly/rb in/in the/at musical/jj field/nn ,/, adaptations/nns have/hv long/rb been/ben the/at rule/nn ,/, from/in Die/fw-at-tl Fledermaus/fw-nn-tl and/cc The/at-tl Merry/jj-tl Widow/nn-tl to/in Oklahoma!/np and/cc My/pp$-tl Fair/jj-tl Lady/nn-tl ./.
As/cs Critic/nn Walter/np Kerr/np points/vbz out/rp :/: ``/`` Adaptations/nns ,/, so/ql long/rb as/cs they/ppss are/ber good/jj ,/, still/rb qualify/vb as/cs creative/jj ''/'' ./.
And/cc other/ap defenders/nns invariably/rb argue/vb that/cs ,/, after/in all/abn ,/, Shakespeare/np and/cc Moliere/np were/bed adapters/nns too/rb ./.
The/at difference/nn is/bez that/cs the/at masters/nns took/vbd the/at bare/jj frame/nn of/in a/at plot/nn and/cc filled/vbd it/ppo with/in their/pp$ own/jj world/nn ;/. ;/.
most/ap modern/jj adapters/nns totally/rb accept/vb the/at world/nn of/in a/at book/nn ,/, squeeze/vb it/ppo dry/jj of/in life/nn ,/, and/cc add/vb only/ap one/cd contribution/nn of/in their/pp$ own/jj :/: stage/nn technique/nn ./.
The/at most/ql frequent/jj excuse/nn for/in the/at prevalence/nn of/in unoriginals/nns and/cc tested/vbn imports/nns is/bez increasing/vbg production/nn expense/nn --/-- producers/nns cannot/md* afford/vb to/to take/vb chances/nns ./.
But/cc that/dt explanation/nn is/bez only/rb partly/rb true/jj ./.
Off-Broadway/rb ,/, where/wrb production/nn is/bez still/rb comparatively/ql cheap/jj ,/, is/bez proving/vbg itself/ppl only/rb slightly/ql more/ql original/jj ./.
Laudably/rb enough/qlp ,/, it/pps is/bez offering/vbg classics/nns and/cc off-beat/jj imports/nns ,/, but/cc last/ap week/nn only/ap one/cd U.S./np original/jj was/bedz on/in the/at boards/nns ,/, Robert/np D./np Hock's/np$ stunning/jj Civil/jj-tl War/nn-tl work/nn ,/, Borak/np ./.
The/at real/jj trouble/nn seems/vbz to/to be/be the/at failing/vbg imagination/nn of/in U.S./np playwrights/nns ./.
Nightclubs/nns-hl
the/at-hl Cooch/np-hl Terpers/nps-hl
He/pps :/: ``/`` Come/vb with/in me/ppo to/in the/at Casbah/np ''/'' ./.
She/pps :/: ``/`` By/in subway/nn or/cc cab/nn ''/'' ?/. ?/.
That/dt exchange/nn was/bedz not/* only/rb possible/jj but/cc commonplace/jj last/ap week/nn in/in Manhattan/np ,/, as/cs more/ap and/cc more/ap New/jj-tl Yorkers/nps were/bed discovering/vbg 29th/od-tl Street/nn-tl and/cc Eighth/od-tl Avenue/nn-tl ,/, where/wrb half/abn a/at dozen/nn small/jj nightclubs/nns with/in names/nns like/cs Arabian/jj Nights/nns-tl ,/, Grecian/np-tl Palace/nn-tl and/cc Egyptian/jj Gardens/nns-tl are/ber the/at American/jj inpost/nn of/in belly/nn dancing/nn ./.
Several/ap more/ap will/md open/vb soon/rb ./.
Their/pp$ burgeoning/vbg popularity/nn may/md be/be a/at result/nn of/in the/at closing/nn of/in the/at 52nd/od-tl Street/nn-tl burlesque/nn joints/nns ,/, but/cc curiously/rb enough/qlp their/pp$ atmosphere/nn is/bez almost/ql always/rb familial/jj --/-- neighborhood/nn saloons/nns with/in a/at bit/nn of/in epidermis/nn ./.
The/at belly/nn boites/fw-nns ,/, with/in their/pp$ papier-mache/nn palm/nn trees/nns or/cc hand-painted/jj Ionic/jj-tl columns/nns ,/, heretofore/rb existed/vbd mainly/rb on/in the/at patronage/nn of/in Greek/jj and/cc Turkish/jj families/nns ./.
Customers/nns often/rb bring/vb their/pp$ children/nns ;/. ;/.
between/in performances/nns ,/, enthusiastic/jj young/jj men/nns from/in the/at audience/nn will/md take/vb the/at floor/nn to/to demonstrate/vb their/pp$ own/jj amateur/jj graces/nns ./.
Except/in for/in the/at odd/jj uptown/jj sex/nn maniac/nn or/cc an/at overeager/jj Greek/jj sailor/nn ,/, the/at people/nns watch/vb in/in calm/jj absorption/nn ./.
Small/jj ,/, shirt-sleeved/jj orchestras/nns play/vb in/in 2/4/cd or/cc 4/4/cd time/nn ,/, using/vbg guitars/nns ,/, violins/nns ,/, and/cc more/ql alien/jj instruments/nns with/in names/nns that/wps would/md open/vb Sesame/nn-tl :/: the/at oud/fw-nn ,/, grandfather/nn of/in the/at lute/nn ;/. ;/.
the/at darbuka/nn ,/, a/at small/jj drum/nn with/in the/at treelike/jj shape/nn of/in a/at roemer/nn glass/nn ;/. ;/.
the/at def/fw-nn ,/, a/at low-pitched/jj tambourine/nn ./.
The/at girls/nns sit/vb quietly/rb with/in the/at musicians/nns ,/, wearing/vbg prim/jj dresses/nns or/cc plain/jj ,/, secretarial/jj shifts/nns ,/, until/cs it/pps is/bez time/nn to/to go/vb off/rp to/in a/at back/nn room/nn and/cc reappear/vb in/in the/at spare/jj uniform/nn of/in the/at harem/nn ./.
Continuum/nn-hl of/in-hl mankind/nn-hl ./.-hl
If/cs a/at dancer/nn is/bez good/jj ,/, she/pps suggests/vbz purely/rb and/cc superbly/rb the/at fundamental/jj mechanics/nns of/in ancestry/nn and/cc progeny/nn --/-- the/at continuum/nn of/in mankind/nn ./.
But/cc a/at great/ql many/ap of/in what/wdt Variety/nn-tl calls/vbz the/at ``/`` Cooch/np Terpers/nps ''/'' are/ber considerably/ql less/ql cosmic/jj than/cs that/dt ./.
Each/dt dancer/nn follows/vbz the/at ancient/jj Oriental/jj-tl pattern/nn --/-- she/pps glides/vbz sideways/rb with/in shoulders/nns motionless/jj while/cs her/pp$ stomach/nn migrates/vbz ,/, and/cc ,/, through/in breathing/vbg and/cc muscle/nn control/nn ,/, she/pps sends/vbz ripples/nns across/in her/pp$ body/nn to/in the/at fingertips/nns and/cc away/rb to/in the/at far/jj end/nn of/in the/at room/nn ./.
This/dt is/bez done/vbn at/in varying/vbg speeds/nns ,/, ranging/vbg from/in the/at slow/jj and/cc fast/jj Shifte/np Telli/np (/( a/at musical/jj term/nn meaning/vbg double/jj strings/nns )/) to/in the/at fastest/jjt ,/, ecstatic/jj Karshilama/fw-np (/( meaning/vbg greetings/nns or/cc welcome/nn )/) ./.
The/at New/jj-tl York/np-tl dancers/nns are/ber highly/ql eclectic/jj ,/, varying/vbg the/at pattern/nn with/in all/abn kinds/nns of/in personal/jj improvisations/nns ,/, back/nn bends/nns or/cc floor/nn crawls/nns ./.
But/cc they/ppss do/do not/* strip/vb ./.
The/at striptease/nn is/bez crass/jj ;/. ;/.
the/at belly/nn dance/nn leaves/vbz more/ap to/in the/at imagination/nn ./.
When/wrb a/at dancer/nn does/doz well/rb ,/, she/pps provokes/vbz a/at quiet/jj bombardment/nn of/in dollar/nn bills/nns --/-- although/cs the/at Manhattan/np clubs/nns prohibit/vb the/at more/ql cosmopolitan/jj practice/nn of/in slipping/vbg the/at tips/nns into/in the/at dancers'/nns$ costumes/nns ./.
With/in tips/nns ,/, the/at girls/nns average/vb between/in $150/nns and/cc $200/nns a/at week/nn ,/, depending/in on/in basic/jj salary/nn ./.
Although/cs they/ppss are/ber forbidden/vbn to/to sit/vb with/in the/at customers/nns ,/, the/at dancers/nns are/ber sometimes/rb proffered/vbn drinks/nns ,/, and/cc most/ap of/in them/ppo can/md bolt/vb one/cd down/rp in/in mid-shimmy/nn ./.
The/at-hl melting/vbg-hl pot/nn-hl ./.-hl
All/ql over/in the/at country/nn ,/, belly/nn clubs/nns have/hv never/rb been/ben bigger/jjr ,/, especially/rb in/in Detroit/np ,/, Boston/np and/cc Chicago/np ,/, and/cc even/rb in/in small/jj towns/nns ;/. ;/.
one/cd of/in the/at best/jjt dancers/nns ,/, a/at Turkish/jj girl/nn named/vbn Semra/np ,/, works/vbz at/in a/at roadhouse/nn outside/in Bristol/np ,/, Conn./np ./.
The/at girls/nns are/ber kept/vbn booked/vbn and/cc moving/vbg by/in several/ap agents/nns ,/, notably/rb voluble/jj ,/, black-bearded/jj Murat/np Somay/np ,/, a/at Manhattan/np Turk/np who/wps is/bez the/at Sol/np Hurok/np of/in the/at central/jj abdomen/nn ./.
He/pps can/md offer/vb nine/cd Turkish/jj girls/nns ,/, plans/vbz to/to import/vb at/in least/ap 15/cd more/ap ./.
But/cc a/at great/ql many/ap of/in the/at dancers/nns are/ber more/ql or/cc less/ql native/jj ./.
Sometimes/rb they/ppss get/vb their/pp$ initial/jj experience/nn in/in church/nn haflis/fw-nns ,/, conducted/vbn by/in Lebanese/nps and/cc Syrians/np in/in the/at U.S./np ,/, where/wrb they/ppss dance/vb with/in just/ql as/ql few/ap veils/nns across/in their/pp$ bodies/nns as/cs in/in nightclubs/nns ./.
As/cs the/at girls/nns come/vb to/in belly/nn dancing/nn from/in this/dt and/cc other/ap origins/nns ,/, the/at melting/vbg pot/nn has/hvz never/rb bubbled/vbn more/ql intriguingly/rb ./.
Some/dti Manhattan/np examples/nns :/:
Jemela/np (/( surname/nn :/: Gerby/np )/) ,/, 23/cd ,/, seems/vbz Hong/np-tl Kong/np-tl Oriental/jj-tl but/cc has/hvz a/at Spanish/jj father/nn and/cc an/at Indian/jj mother/nn ,/, was/bedz born/vbn in/in America/np and/cc educated/vbn at/in Holy/jj-tl Cross/nn-tl Academy/nn-tl and/cc Textile/nn-tl High/jj-tl School/nn-tl ,/, says/vbz she/pps learned/vbd belly/nn dancing/nn at/in family/nn picnics/nns ./.
Serene/np (/( Mrs./np Wilson/np )/) ,/, 23/cd ,/, was/bedz born/vbn in/in Budapest/np and/cc raised/vbn in/in Manhattan/np ./.
Daughter/nn of/in a/at gypsy/nn mother/nn who/wps taught/vbd her/ppo to/to dance/vb ,/, she/pps is/bez one/cd of/in the/at few/ap really/ql beautiful/jj girls/nns in/in the/at New/jj-tl York/np-tl Casbah/np-tl ,/, with/in dark/jj eyes/nns and/cc dark/jj ,/, waist-length/jj hair/nn ,/, the/at face/nn of/in an/at adolescent/jj patrician/nn and/cc a/at lithe/jj ,/, glimmering/vbg body/nn ./.
Many/ap belly/nn dancers/nns are/ber married/vbn ,/, but/cc Serene/np is/bez one/cd of/in the/at few/ap who/wps will/md admit/vb it/ppo ./.
Marlene/np (/( surname/nn :/: Adamo/np )/) ,/, 25/cd ,/, a/at Brazilian/jj divorcee/nn who/wps learned/vbd the/at dance/nn from/in Arabic/jj friends/nns in/in Paris/np ,/, now/rb lives/vbz on/in Manhattan's/np$ West/jj-tl Side/nn-tl ,/, is/bez about/rb the/at best/jjt belly/nn dancer/nn working/vbg the/at Casbah/np ,/, loves/vbz it/ppo so/ql much/rb that/cs she/pps dances/vbz on/in her/pp$ day/nn off/rp ./.
She/pps has/hvz the/at small/jj ,/, highly/ql developed/vbn body/nn of/in a/at prime/jj athlete/nn ,/, and/cc holds/vbz in/in contempt/nn the/at ``/`` girls/nns who/wps just/rb move/vb sex/nn ''/'' ./.
Leila/np (/( Malia/np Phillips/np )/) ,/, 25/cd ,/, is/bez a/at Greenwich/np-tl Village/nn-tl painter/nn of/in Persianesque/jj miniatures/nns who/wps has/hvz red/jj hair/nn that/wps cascades/vbz almost/rb to/in her/pp$ ankles/nns ./.
A/at graduate/nn of/in Hollywood/np-tl High/jj-tl School/nn-tl ,/, she/pps likes/vbz to/to imagine/vb herself/ppl ,/, as/cs she/pps takes/vbz the/at floor/nn ,/, ``/`` a/at village/nn girl/nn coming/vbg in/in to/in a/at festival/nn ''/'' ./.
Gloria/np (/( surname/nn :/: Ziraldo/np )/) ,/, circa/rb 30/cd ,/, who/wps was/bedz born/vbn in/in Italy/np and/cc once/rb did/dod ``/`` chorus/nn work/nn ''/'' in/in Toronto/np ,/, has/hvz been/ben around/rb longer/rbr than/cs most/ap of/in the/at others/nns ,/, wistfully/rb remembers/vbz the/at old/jj days/nns when/wrb ``/`` we/ppss used/vbd to/to get/vb the/at seamen/nns from/in the/at ships/nns ,/, you/ppss know/vb ,/, with/in big/jj turtleneck/nn sweaters/nns and/cc handkerchiefs/nns and/cc all/abn ./.
But/cc the/at ships/nns are/ber very/ql slow/jj now/rb ,/, and/cc we/ppss don't/do* get/vb so/ql many/ap sailors/nns any/dti more/ap ''/'' ./.
The/at uptown/jj crowd/nn has/hvz moved/vbn in/rp ,/, and/cc what/wdt girl/nn worth/jj her/pp$ seventh/od veil/nn would/md trade/vb a/at turtleneck/nn sweater/nn for/cs a/at button-down/jj collar/nn ?/. ?/.
A/at-hl short/jj-hl ,/,-hl tormented/vbn-hl span/nn-hl
Of/in the/at handful/nn of/in painters/nns that/wpo Austria/np has/hvz produced/vbn in/in the/at 20th/od century/nn ,/, only/rb one/cd ,/, Oskar/np Kokoschka/np ,/, is/bez widely/rb known/vbn in/in the/at U.S./np ./.
This/dt state/nn of/in unawareness/nn may/md not/* last/vb much/ql longer/rbr ./.
For/in ten/cd years/nns a/at small/jj group/nn of/in European/jj and/cc U.S./np critics/nns has/hvz been/ben calling/vbg attention/nn to/in the/at half-forgotten/jj Austrian/jj expressionist/nn Egon/np Schiele/np ,/, who/wps died/vbd 42/cd years/nns ago/rb at/in the/at age/nn of/in 28/cd ./.
The/at critics'/nns$ campaign/nn finally/rb inspired/vbd the/at first/od major/jj U.S./np exhibit/nn of/in Schiele's/np$ works/nns ./.
The/at show/nn has/hvz been/ben to/in Boston/np and/cc Manhattan/np ,/, will/md in/in time/nn reach/vb Pittsburgh/np and/cc Minneapolis/np ./.
Last/ap week/nn it/pps opened/vbd at/in the/at J./np B./np Speed/np Museum/nn-tl in/in Louisville/np ,/, at/in the/at very/ap moment/nn that/cs a/at second/od Schiele/np exhibit/nn was/bedz being/beg made/vbn ready/jj at/in the/at Felix/np Landau/np gallery/nn in/in Los/np Angeles/np ./.
Schiele's/np$ paintings/nns are/ber anything/pn but/in pleasant/jj ./.
His/pp$ people/nns (/( see/vb color/nn )/) are/ber angular/jj and/cc knobby-knuckled/jj ,/, sometimes/rb painfully/ql stretched/vbn ,/, sometimes/rb grotesquely/ql foreshortened/vbn ./.
His/pp$ colors/nns are/ber dark/jj and/cc murky/jj ,/, and/cc his/pp$ landscapes/nns and/cc cityscapes/nns seem/vb swallowed/vbn in/in gloom/nn ./.
But/cc he/pps painted/vbd some/dti of/in the/at boldest/jjt and/cc most/ql original/jj pictures/nns of/in his/pp$ time/nn ,/, and/cc even/rb after/in nearly/rb half/abn a/at century/nn ,/, the/at tense/jj ,/, tormented/vbn world/nn he/pps put/vbd on/in canvas/nn has/hvz lost/vbn none/pn of/in its/pp$ fascination/nn ./.
The/at-hl devil/nn-hl himself/ppl-hl ./.-hl
The/at son/nn of/in a/at railway/nn stationmaster/nn ,/, Schiele/np lived/vbd most/ap of/in his/pp$ childhood/nn in/in the/at drowsy/jj Danubian/np town/nn of/in Tulln/np ,/, 14/cd miles/nns northwest/nr of/in Vienna/np ./.
He/pps was/bedz an/at emotional/jj ,/, lonely/jj boy/nn who/wps spent/vbd so/ql much/ap time/nn turning/vbg out/rp drawings/nns that/cs he/pps did/dod scarcely/rb any/dti schoolwork/nn ./.
When/wrb he/pps was/bedz 15/cd ,/, his/pp$ parents/nns finally/rb allowed/vbd him/ppo to/to attend/vb classes/nns at/in the/at Academy/nn-tl of/in-tl Fine/jj-tl Arts/nns-tl in/in Vienna/np ./.
Even/rb there/rb he/pps did/dod not/* last/vb for/in long/rb ./.
Cried/vbd one/cd professor/nn after/in a/at few/ap months/nns of/in Student/nn-tl Schiele's/np$ tantrums/nns and/cc rebellion/nn :/: ``/`` The/at devil/nn himself/ppl must/md have/hv defecated/vbn you/ppo into/in my/pp$ classroom/nn ''/'' !/. !/.
For/in a/at while/nn his/pp$ work/nn was/bedz influenced/vbn deeply/rb by/in the/at French/jj impressionists/nns ,/, and/cc by/in the/at patterned/vbn ,/, mosaic-like/jj paintings/nns of/in Gustav/np Klimt/np ,/, then/rb the/at dean/nn of/in Austrian/jj art/nn ./.
Gradually/rb Schiele/np evolved/vbd a/at somber/jj style/nn of/in his/pp$ own/jj --/-- and/cc he/pps had/hvd few/ap inhibitions/nns about/in his/pp$ subject/nn matter/nn ./.
His/pp$ pictures/nns were/bed roundly/rb denounced/vbn as/cs ``/`` the/at most/ql disgusting/jj things/nns one/pn has/hvz ever/rb seen/vbn in/in Vienna/np ''/'' ./.
He/pps himself/ppl was/bedz once/rb convicted/vbn of/in painting/vbg erotica/nns and/cc jailed/vbn for/in 24/cd days/nns --/-- the/at first/od three/cd of/in which/wdt he/pps spent/vbd desperately/rb trying/vbg to/to make/vb paintings/nns on/in the/at wall/nn with/in his/pp$ own/jj spittle/nn ./.
For/in years/nns he/pps wore/vbd hand-me-down/jj suits/nns and/cc homemade/jj paper/nn collars/nns ,/, was/bedz even/rb driven/vbn to/in scrounging/vbg for/in cigarette/nn butts/nns in/in Vienna's/np$ gutters/nns ./.
Drafted/vbn into/in the/at Austrian/jj army/nn ,/, he/pps rebelliously/rb rejected/vbd discipline/nn ,/, wangled/vbd a/at Vienna/np billet/nn ,/, went/vbd on/rp painting/vbg ./.
It/pps was/bedz not/* until/in the/at last/ap year/nn of/in his/pp$ life/nn that/cs he/pps had/hvd his/pp$ first/od moneymaking/jj show/nn ./.
Melancholy/jj-hl obsession/nn-hl ./.
The/at unabashed/jj sexuality/nn of/in so/ql many/ap of/in his/pp$ paintings/nns was/bedz not/* the/at only/ap thing/nn that/wps kept/vbd the/at public/nn at/in bay/nn :/: his/pp$ view/nn of/in the/at world/nn was/bedz one/cd of/in almost/ql unrelieved/jj tragedy/nn ,/, and/cc it/pps was/bedz too/ql much/ap even/rb for/in morbid-minded/jj Vienna/np ./.
He/pps was/bedz obsessed/vbn by/in disease/nn and/cc poverty/nn ,/, by/in the/at melancholy/nn of/in old/jj age/nn and/cc the/at tyranny/nn of/in lust/nn ./.
The/at children/nns he/pps painted/vbd were/bed almost/ql always/rb in/in rags/nns ,/, his/pp$ portraits/nns were/bed often/rb ruthless/jj to/in the/at point/nn of/in ugliness/nn ,/, and/cc his/pp$ nudes/nns --/-- including/in several/ap self-portraits/nns --/-- were/bed stringy/jj ,/, contorted/vbn and/cc strangely/ql pathetic/jj ./.
The/at subject/nn he/pps liked/vbd most/rbt was/bedz the/at female/jj body/nn ,/, which/wdt he/pps painted/vbd in/in every/at state/nn --/-- naked/jj ,/, half-dressed/jj ,/, muffled/vbn to/in the/at ears/nns ,/, sitting/vbg primly/rb in/in a/at chair/nn ,/, lying/vbg tauntingly/rb on/in a/at bed/nn or/cc locked/vbn in/in an/at embrace/nn ./.
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saturday:1 night:1 tv:1 movie:1 business:1 united:1 states:1 engage:1 death:1 struggle:1 survival:1 supremacy:1 3:1 already:1 begin:1 set:1 defense:1 advance:3 national:1 robert:1 bolivar:1 depugh:3 norborne:1 mo:1 say:1 believe:1 tactic:1 best:1 suited:1 red:1 onslaught:1 wear:1 2:2 camouflage:2 garb:1 helmet:1 carry:1 unloaded:1 rifle:5 regional:2 seminar:1 nearby:1 shiloh:1 ill:2 previous:1 deputy:1 sheriff:1 arrest:1 richard:1 lauchli:5 collinsville:1 seize:1 operative:1 weapon:1 brown:2 machine:1 gun:1 automatic:1 undismaye:1 contretemp:1 gather:1 home:1 put:2 uniform:1 head:1 several:1 away:1 60:1 mm:2 mortar:3 57:1 recoilless:2 along:1 equip:1 dummy:2 shell:1 deactivate:1 tortuous:1 drive:1 open:1 truck:1 army:1 jeep:1 soggy:1 trail:1 arrive:1 clearing:1 squeeze:1 low:1 ridge:2 creek:1 fill:1 gully:1 hasten:1 pace:1 instruct:1 terrain:1 concealment:1 outpost:1 atop:1 clear:1 movement:1 behind:1 smoke:2 screen:1 grenade:1 attempt:1 skirmish:1 encampment:1 round:1 fire:2 demonstration:1 rapid:1 shoot:1 mrs:1 mother:1 five:1 child:1 member:2 husband:1 organization:1 participate:1 exercise:1 casualty:1 admit:1 tired:1 halt:1 9:1 town:1 catch:1 plane:1 | The/at most/ql surprising/jj thing/nn about/in the/at Twenty-second/od-tl Congress/np-tl of/in-tl the/at-tl Soviet/nn-tl Communist/nn-tl Party/nn-tl is/bez that/cs it/pps is/bez surprising/vbg --/-- perhaps/rb quite/ql as/ql much/ql ,/, in/in its/pp$ own/jj way/nn ,/, as/cs the/at Twentieth/od-tl Congress/np-tl of/in 1956/cd ,/, which/wdt ended/vbd with/in that/dt famous/jj ``/`` secret/jj ''/'' report/nn on/in Stalin/np ./.
The/at publication/nn last/ap July/np of/in the/at party's/nn$ Draft/nn-tl Program/nn-tl --/-- that/dt blueprint/nn for/in the/at ``/`` transition/nn to/in communism/nn ''/'' --/-- had/hvd led/vbn the/at uninitiated/jj to/to suppose/vb that/cs this/dt Twenty-second/od-tl Congress/np-tl would/md be/be a/at sort/nn of/in apotheosis/nn of/in the/at Khrushchev/np regime/nn ,/, a/at solemn/jj consecration/nn of/in ideas/nns which/wdt had/hvd ,/, in/in fact/nn ,/, been/ben current/jj over/in the/at last/ap three/cd or/cc four/cd years/nns (/( i.e./rb ,/, since/in the/at defeat/nn of/in the/at ``/`` anti-party/jj group/nn ''/'' )/) in/in all/abn theoretical/jj party/nn journals/nns ./.
These/dts never/rb ceased/vbd to/to suggest/vb that/cs if/cs ,/, in/in the/at eyes/nns of/in Marx/np and/cc Lenin/np ``/`` full/jj communism/nn ''/'' was/bedz still/rb a/at very/ql distant/jj ideal/nn ,/, the/at establishment/nn of/in a/at Communist/nn-tl society/nn had/hvd now/rb ,/, under/in Khrushchev/np ,/, become/vb an/at ``/`` immediate/jj and/cc tangible/jj reality/nn ''/'' ./.
It/pps seems/vbz that/cs Khrushchev/np himself/ppl took/vbd a/at very/ql special/jj pride/nn in/in having/hvg made/vbn a/at world-shaking/jj contribution/nn to/in Marxist/np doctrine/nn with/in his/pp$ Draft/nn-tl Program/nn-tl (/( a/at large/jj part/nn of/in his/pp$ twelve-hour/jj speech/nn at/in the/at recent/jj Congress/np was/bedz ,/, in/in fact/nn ,/, very/ql largely/rb a/at rehash/nn of/in that/dt interminable/jj document/nn )/) ./.
He/pps and/cc other/ap Soviet/nn-tl leaders/nns responsible/jj for/in the/at document/nn were/bed proud/jj of/in having/hvg brought/vbn forward/rb some/dti new/jj formulas/nns ,/, such/jj as/cs the/at early/jj replacement/nn of/in the/at dictatorship/nn of/in the/at proletariat/nn by/in an/at ``/`` All/abn-tl People's/nns$-tl State/nn-tl ''/'' ,/, and/cc also/rb of/in having/hvg laid/vbn down/rp the/at lines/nns for/in a/at much/ql greater/jjr ``/`` democratization/nn ''/'' of/in the/at whole/jj hierarchy/nn of/in Soviets/nps ,/, starting/vbg with/in the/at Supreme/jj-tl Soviet/nn-tl itself/ppl ./.
Their/pp$ plan/nn for/in rotation/nn of/in leaders/nns promised/vbd a/at salutary/jj blow/nn at/in ``/`` bureaucracy/nn ''/'' and/cc would/md enable/vb ``/`` the/at people/nns ''/'' to/to take/vb a/at more/ql direct/jj and/cc active/jj part/nn in/in running/vbg the/at country/nn ./.
Also/rb ,/, elections/nns would/md be/be more/ql democratic/jj ;/. ;/.
there/ex might/md even/rb be/be two/cd or/cc more/ap candidates/nns for/in voters/nns to/to choose/vb from/in ./.
No/at doubt/nn ,/, there/ex was/bedz still/rb a/at lot/nn in/in the/at Draft/nn-tl Program/nn-tl --/-- and/cc in/in Khrushchev's/np$ speech/nn --/-- which/wdt left/vbd many/ap points/nns obscure/jj ./.
Was/bedz it/pps the/at party's/nn$ intention/nn ,/, for/in example/nn ,/, to/to abolish/vb gradually/rb the/at kolkhoz/fw-nn system/nn and/cc replace/vb it/ppo by/in uniformly/rb wage-earning/jj kolkhozes/fw-nns ,/, i.e./rb ,/, state/nn farms/nns (/( which/wdt were/bed ,/, moreover/rb ,/, to/to be/be progressively/rb ``/`` urbanized/vbn ''/'' )/) ?/. ?/.
As/cs we/ppss know/vb ,/, the/at Soviet/nn-tl peasant/nn today/nr still/rb very/ql largely/rb thrives/vbz on/in being/beg able/jj to/to sell/vb the/at produce/nn grown/vbn on/in his/pp$ private/jj plot/nn ;/. ;/.
and/cc it/pps is/bez still/rb very/ql far/rb from/in certain/jj how/wrb valid/jj the/at party's/nn$ claim/nn is/bez that/cs in/in ``/`` a/at growing/vbg number/nn of/in kolkhozes/fw-nns ''/'' the/at peasants/nns are/ber finding/vbg it/ppo more/ql profitable/jj ,/, to/to surrender/vb their/pp$ private/jj plots/nns to/in the/at kolkhoz/fw-nn and/cc to/to let/vb the/at latter/ap be/be turned/vbn into/in something/pn increasingly/rb like/cs a/at state/nn farm/nn ./.
If/cs one/pn follows/vbz the/at reports/nns of/in the/at Congress/np ,/, one/pn finds/vbz that/cs there/ex still/rb seems/vbz considerable/jj uncertainty/nn in/in the/at minds/nns of/in the/at leaders/nns themselves/ppls about/in what/wdt exactly/rb to/to do/do in/in this/dt matter/nn ./.
The/at Draft/nn-tl Program/nn-tl was/bedz interesting/jj in/in other/ap respects/nns ,/, too/rb ./.
It/pps contained/vbd ,/, for/in example/nn ,/, a/at number/nn of/in curious/jj admissions/nns about/in the/at peasants/nns ,/, who/wps enjoy/vb no/at sickness/nn benefits/nns ,/, no/at old-age/nn pensions/nns ,/, no/at paid/vbn holidays/nns ;/. ;/.
they/ppss still/rb benefit/vb far/ql less/rbr than/cs the/at ``/`` other/ap ''/'' 50/cd per/in cent/nn of/in the/at nation/nn from/in that/dt ``/`` welfare/nn state/nn ''/'' which/wdt the/at Soviet/nn-tl Union/nn-tl so/ql greatly/rb prides/vbz itself/ppl on/in being/beg ./.
Over/in all/abn these/dts fairly/ql awkward/jj problems/nns Khrushchev/np was/bedz to/to skate/vb rather/ql lightly/rb ;/. ;/.
and/cc ,/, though/cs he/pps repeated/vbd ,/, over/rp and/cc over/rp again/rb ,/, the/at spectacular/jj figures/nns of/in industrial/jj and/cc agricultural/jj production/nn in/in 1980/cd ,/, the/at ``/`` ordinary/jj ''/'' people/nns in/in Russia/np are/ber still/rb a/at little/ql uncertain/jj as/in to/in how/wrb ``/`` communism/nn ''/'' is/bez really/rb going/vbg to/to work/vb in/in practice/nn ,/, especially/rb in/in respect/nn of/in food/nn ./.
Would/md agriculture/nn progress/vb as/ql rapidly/rb as/cs industry/nn ?/. ?/.
This/dt was/bedz something/pn on/in which/wdt K./np himself/ppl seemed/vbd to/to have/hv some/dti doubts/nns ;/. ;/.
for/cs he/pps kept/vbd on/rp threatening/vbg that/cs he/pps would/md ``/`` pull/vb the/at ears/nns ''/'' of/in those/dts responsible/jj for/in agricultural/jj production/nn ./.
And/cc ,/, as/cs we/ppss know/vb ,/, the/at Virgin/jj-tl Lands/nns-tl are/ber not/* producing/vbg as/ql much/ap as/cs Khrushchev/np had/hvd hoped/vbn ./.
One/pn cannot/md* but/in wonder/vb whether/cs these/dts doubts/nns about/in the/at success/nn of/in Khrushchev's/np$ agricultural/jj policy/nn have/hv not/* at/in least/ap something/pn to/to do/do with/in one/cd of/in the/at big/jj surprises/nns provided/vbn by/in this/dt Congress/np --/-- the/at obsessive/jj harping/nn on/in the/at crimes/nns and/cc misdeeds/nns of/in the/at ``/`` anti-party/jj group/nn ''/'' --/-- Molotov/np ,/, Malenkov/np ,/, Kaganovich/np and/cc others/nns --/-- including/in the/at eighty-year-old/jj Marshal/nn-tl Voroshilov/np ./.
Molotov/np ,/, in/in particular/jj ,/, is/bez being/beg charged/vbn with/in all/abn kinds/nns of/in sins/nns --/-- especially/rb with/in wanting/vbg to/to cut/vb down/rp free/jj public/jj services/nns ,/, to/to increase/vb rents/nns and/cc fares/nns ;/. ;/.
in/in fact/nn ,/, with/in having/hvg been/ben against/in all/abn the/at more/ql popular/jj features/nns of/in the/at Khrushchev/np ``/`` welfare/nn state/nn ''/'' ./.
The/at trouble/nn with/in all/abn these/dts doctrinal/jj quarrels/nns is/bez that/cs we/ppss hear/vb only/rb one/cd side/nn of/in the/at story/nn :/: what/wdt ,/, in/in the/at secret/jj councils/nns of/in the/at Kremlin/np ,/, Molotov/np had/hvd really/rb proposed/vbn ,/, we/ppss just/rb don't/do* know/vb ,/, and/cc he/pps has/hvz had/hvn no/at chance/nn to/to reply/vb ./.
But/cc one/pn cannot/md* escape/vb the/at suspicion/nn that/cs all/abn this/dt non-stop/nn harping/nn on/in the/at misdeeds/nns of/in the/at long/rb liquidated/vbn ``/`` anti-party/jj ''/'' group/nn would/md be/be totally/ql unnecessary/jj if/cs there/ex were/bed not/* ,/, inside/in the/at party/nn ,/, some/dti secret/jj but/in genuine/jj opposition/nn to/in Khrushchev/np on/in vital/jj doctrinal/jj grounds/nns ,/, on/in the/at actual/jj methods/nns to/to be/be employed/vbn in/in the/at ``/`` transition/nn to/in communism/nn ''/'' and/cc ,/, last/ap but/cc not/* least/ap ,/, on/in foreign/jj policy/nn ./.
The/at whole/jj problem/nn of/in ``/`` peaceful/jj coexistence/nn and/cc peaceful/jj competition/nn ''/'' with/in the/at capitalist/jj world/nn is/bez in/in the/at very/ap center/nn of/in this/dt Congress/np ./.
Mikoyan/np declared/vbd :/:
``/`` Molotov/np altogether/rb rejects/vbz the/at line/nn of/in peaceful/jj coexistence/nn ,/, reducing/vbg this/dt concept/nn merely/rb to/in the/at state/nn of/in peace/nn or/cc rather/rb ,/, the/at absence/nn of/in war/nn at/in a/at given/vbn moment/nn ,/, and/cc to/in a/at denial/nn of/in the/at possibility/nn of/in averting/vbg a/at world/nn war/nn ./.
His/pp$ views/nns ,/, in/in fact/nn ,/, coincide/vb with/in those/dts of/in foreign/jj enemies/nns of/in peaceful/jj coexistence/nn ,/, who/wps look/vb upon/rb it/ppo merely/rb as/cs a/at variant/nn of/in the/at ``/`` cold/jj war/nn ''/'' or/cc of/in an/at ``/`` armed/vbn peace/nn ''/'' ./.
One/pn cannot/md* help/vb wondering/vbg whether/cs Molotov/np and/cc the/at rest/nn of/in the/at ``/`` anti-party/jj group/nn ''/'' are/ber not/* being/beg used/vbn as/cs China's/np$ whipping-boys/nns by/in Khrushchev/np and/cc his/pp$ faithful/jj followers/nns ./.
For/cs something/pn ,/, clearly/rb ,/, has/hvz gone/vbn very/ql ,/, very/ql seriously/ql wrong/jj in/in Soviet-Chinese/jj relations/nns ,/, which/wdt were/bed never/rb easy/jj ,/, and/cc have/hv now/rb deteriorated/vbn ./.
The/at effect/nn of/in Chou/np En-lai's/np$ clash/nn with/in Khrushchev/np ,/, together/rb with/in the/at everlasting/jj attacks/nns on/in Molotov/np-tl &/cc-tl Co./nn-tl ,/, has/hvz shifted/vbn the/at whole/jj attention/nn of/in the/at world/nn ,/, including/in that/dt of/in the/at Soviet/nn-tl people/nns ,/, from/in the/at ``/`` epoch-making/jj ''/'' twenty-year/jj program/nn to/in the/at present/jj Soviet-Chinese/jj conflict/nn ./.
Not/* only/rb ,/, as/cs we/ppss know/vb ,/, did/dod Chou/np En-lai/np publicly/rb treat/vb Khrushchev's/np$ attack/nn on/in Albania/np as/cs ``/`` something/pn that/cs we/ppss cannot/md* consider/vb as/cs a/at serious/jj Marxist-Leninist/np approach/nn ''/'' to/in the/at problem/nn (/( i.e./rb ,/, as/cs something/pn thoroughly/ql dictatorial/jj and/cc ``/`` undemocratic/jj ''/'' )/) ,/, but/cc the/at Albanian/jj leaders/nns went/vbd out/in of/in their/pp$ way/nn to/to be/be openly/rb abusive/jj to/in Khrushchev/np ,/, calling/vbg him/ppo a/at liar/nn ,/, a/at bully/nn ,/, and/cc so/rb on/rp ./.
It/pps is/bez extremely/ql doubtful/jj that/cs the/at handful/nn of/in Albanians/nps who/wps call/vb themselves/ppls Communists/nns-tl could/md have/hv done/vbn this/dt without/in the/at direct/jj approval/nn of/in their/pp$ Chinese/jj friends/nns ./.
The/at big/jj question/nn is/bez whether/cs ,/, in/in the/at name/nn of/in a/at restored/vbn Chinese-Soviet/jj solidarity/nn ,/, the/at Chinese/nps will/md choose/vb to/to persuade/vb the/at Albanians/nps to/to present/vb their/pp$ humble/jj apologies/nns to/in Khrushchev/np --/-- or/cc get/vb rid/jj of/in Enver/np Hoxa/np ./.
These/dts seem/vb about/rb the/at only/ap two/cd ways/nns in/in which/wdt the/at ``/`` unhappy/jj incident/nn ''/'' can/md now/rb be/be closed/vbn ./.
But/cc Albania/np is/bez merely/rb a/at symptom/nn of/in a/at real/jj malaise/nn between/in China/np and/cc Russia/np ./.
There/ex are/ber other/ap symptoms/nns ./.
Khrushchev/np ,/, for/in all/abn his/pp$ bombastic/jj prophecies/nns about/in the/at inevitable/jj decay/nn of/in capitalism/nn ,/, is/bez genuinely/ql favorable/jj to/in ``/`` peaceful/jj coexistence/nn ''/'' and/cc would/md like/vb ,/, above/in all/abn ,/, the/at Berlin/np and/cc German/jj problems/nns to/to be/be settled/vbn peacefully/rb ;/. ;/.
he/pps knows/vbz that/cs he/pps was/bedz never/rb more/ql popular/jj than/cs at/in the/at time/nn of/in the/at Russo-American/jj ``/`` honeymoon/nn ''/'' of/in 1959/cd ./.
But/cc it/pps seems/vbz that/cs pressures/nns against/in him/ppo are/ber coming/vbg from/in somewhere/nn --/-- in/in the/at first/od place/nn from/in China/np ,/, but/cc perhaps/rb also/rb from/in that/dt ``/`` China/np-tl Lobby/nn-tl ''/'' which/wdt ,/, I/ppss was/bedz assured/vbn in/in Moscow/np nearly/rb two/cd years/nns ago/rb ,/, exists/vbz on/in the/at quiet/nn inside/in the/at party/nn ./.
To/in these/dts people/nns ,/, solidarity/nn and/cc unity/nn with/in China/np should/md be/be the/at real/jj basis/nn of/in Russia's/np$ future/jj policy/nn ./.
And/cc the/at Chinese/nps ,/, as/cs the/at Albanian/jj incident/nn shows/vbz ,/, have/hv strong/jj suspicions/nns that/cs Khrushchev/np is/bez anxious/jj to/to secure/vb a/at ``/`` shameful/jj ''/'' peace/nn with/in the/at West/nr-tl ./.
The/at fact/nn that/cs China/np (/( which/wdt is/bez obsessed/vbn by/in Formosa/np --/-- to/in Khrushchev/np a/at very/ql small/jj matter/nn )/) should/md be/be supported/vbn by/in North/jj-tl Korea/np-tl and/cc North/jj-tl Vietnam/np-tl is/bez highly/ql indicative/jj ./.
And/cc one/cd cannot/md* but/in wonder/vb whether/cs Marshal/nn-tl Malinovsky/np ,/, who/wps was/bedz blowing/vbg hot/jj and/cc cold/jj ,/, exalting/vbg peace/nn but/cc also/rb almost/ql openly/rb considering/vbg the/at possibility/nn of/in preventive/jj war/nn against/in the/at West/nr-tl ,/, wasn't/bedz* trying/vbg to/to keep/vb the/at Chinese/jj quiet/jj ./.
And/cc this/dt brings/vbz us/ppo inevitably/rb to/in the/at 30-/cd or/cc 50-megaton/jj bomb/nn ./.
Was/bedz not/* this/dt dropped/vbn primarily/rb in/in order/nn to/to ``/`` appease/vb ''/'' the/at Chinese/nps --/-- especially/rb after/in ``/`` Khrushchev's/np$ ``/`` humiliating/jj ''/'' surrender/nn to/in the/at West/nr-tl in/in canceling/vbg the/at German/jj peace-treaty/nn deadline/nn of/in December/np 31/cd ?/. ?/.
What/wdt does/doz it/pps all/abn add/vb up/rp to/in ?/. ?/.
Indications/nns are/ber that/cs Khrushchev/np (/( and/cc ,/, with/in him/ppo ,/, the/at bulk/nn of/in the/at Soviet/nn-tl people/nns )/) favor/vb peaceful/jj coexistence/nn and/cc (/( with/in the/at exception/nn of/in Berlin/np )/) the/at maintenance/nn of/in the/at status/nn quo/fw-wdt in/in the/at world/nn ./.
The/at Chinese/nps ,/, North/jj-tl Vietnamese/nps and/cc North/jj-tl Koreans/nps ,/, on/in the/at other/ap hand/nn ,/, feel/vb that/cs ,/, militarily/rb ,/, Russia/np is/bez strong/jj enough/qlp to/to support/vb them/ppo in/in the/at ``/`` just/jj wars/nns of/in liberation/nn ''/'' they/ppss would/md like/vb to/to embark/vb on/in before/in long/rb :/: with/in China/np attacking/vbg Formosa/np and/cc the/at North/jj-tl Koreans/nps and/cc North/jj-tl Vietnamese/nps liberating/vbg the/at southern/jj half/abn of/in their/pp$ respective/jj countries/nns ./.
Perhaps/rb Khrushchev/np is/bez in/in a/at more/ql difficult/jj position/nn than/cs any/dti since/in 1957/cd ,/, when/wrb the/at ``/`` anti-party/jj group/nn ''/'' nearly/rb liquidated/vbd him/ppo ./.
He/pps seems/vbz strong/jj enough/qlp inside/in the/at party/nn to/to cope/vb with/in any/dti internal/jj opposition/nn ;/. ;/.
but/cc if/cs he/pps is/bez up/rp against/in China's/np$ crusading/vbg spirit/nn in/in world/nn affairs/nns ,/, he/pps is/bez going/vbg to/to be/be faced/vbn with/in the/at most/ql agonizing/jj choice/nn in/in his/pp$ life/nn ./.
He/pps may/md support/vb China/np (/( but/cc he/pps won't/md* )/) ;/. ;/.
he/pps may/md break/vb with/in China/np (/( which/wdt would/md be/be infernally/rb difficult/jj and/cc perhaps/rb disastrous/jj )/) ,/, or/cc he/pps may/md succeed/vb ,/, by/in all/abn kinds/nns of/in dangerous/jj concessions/nns ,/, in/in persuading/vbg China/np to/to be/be patient/jj ./.
The/at next/ap days/nns may/md show/vb where/wrb things/nns stand/vb ./.
On/in a/at misty/jj Sunday/nr morning/nn last/ap month/nn ,/, a/at small/jj band/nn of/in militant/jj anti-Communists/nns called/vbn the/at Minutemen/nps held/vbd maneuvers/nns in/in a/at foggy/jj field/nn about/rb fifteen/cd miles/nns east/nr of/in here/rb ./.
Eleven/cd men/nns ,/, a/at woman/nn and/cc a/at teen-age/jj boy/nn tramped/vbd over/in cold/jj ,/, damp/jj ,/, fog-enshrouded/jj ground/nn during/in a/at two-hour/jj field/nn drill/nn in/in the/at problems/nns of/in guerrilla/nn warfare/nn ./.
To/in the/at average/nn American/jj ,/, this/dt must/md sound/vb like/cs an/at incredible/jj tale/nn from/in a/at Saturday/nr night/nn TV/nn movie/nn ./.
But/cc to/in the/at Minutemen/nps ,/, this/dt is/bez a/at serious/jj business/nn ./.
They/ppss feel/vb that/cs the/at United/vbn-tl States/nns-tl is/bez engaged/vbn in/in a/at life-and-death/nn struggle/nn with/in communism/nn for/in survival/nn and/cc world/nn supremacy/nn ./.
They/ppss feel/vb that/cs World/nn-tl War/nn-tl 3/cd-tl ,/, has/hvz already/rb begun/vbn ,/, and/cc they/ppss are/ber setting/vbg themselves/ppls up/rp as/cs a/at ``/`` last/ap line/nn of/in defense/nn ''/'' against/in the/at Communist/nn-tl advance/nn ./.
Their/pp$ national/jj leader/nn ,/, Robert/np Bolivar/np DePugh/np of/in Norborne/np ,/, Mo./np ,/, says/vbz the/at Minutemen/nps believe/vb that/cs guerrilla/nn tactics/nns are/ber best/rbt suited/vbn to/to defeat/vb the/at Red/jj-tl onslaught/nn ./.
In/in their/pp$ maneuvers/nns last/vb month/nn ,/, they/ppss wore/vbd World/nn-tl War/nn-tl 2/cd-tl ,/, camouflage/nn garb/nn and/cc helmets/nns ,/, and/cc carried/vbd unloaded/vbn M-1/nn rifles/nns ./.
The/at maneuvers/nns were/bed held/vbn ``/`` in/in secret/jj ''/'' after/cs a/at regional/jj seminar/nn for/in the/at Minutemen/nps ,/, held/vbn in/in nearby/jj Shiloh/np ,/, Ill./np ,/, had/hvd been/ben broken/vbn up/rp the/at previous/jj day/nn by/in deputy/nn sheriffs/nns ,/, who/wps had/hvd arrested/vbn regional/jj leader/nn Richard/np Lauchli/np of/in Collinsville/np ,/, Ill./np ,/, and/cc seized/vbn four/cd operative/jj weapons/nns ,/, including/in a/at Browning/np machine/nn gun/nn ,/, two/cd Browning/np automatic/jj rifles/nns and/cc an/at M-4/nn rifle/nn ./.
Undismayed/jj by/in this/dt contretemps/nn ,/, a/at small/jj band/nn of/in the/at faithful/jj gathered/vbd at/in Lauchli's/np$ home/nn at/in 6:30/cd A.M./rb the/at next/ap day/nn ,/, put/vbd on/rp their/pp$ uniforms/nns ,/, and/cc headed/vbd for/in a/at farm/nn several/ap miles/nns away/rb ./.
A/at 60/cd mm./nn mortar/nn and/cc a/at 57/cd mm./nn recoilless/jj rifle/nn owned/vbn by/in Lauchli/np were/bed brought/vbn along/rb ./.
The/at mortar/nn was/bedz equipped/vbn with/in dummy/jj shells/nns and/cc the/at recoilless/jj rifle/nn was/bedz deactivated/vbn ./.
After/in a/at tortuous/jj drive/nn in/in an/at open/jj truck/nn and/cc a/at World/nn-tl War/nn-tl 2/cd-tl ,/, army/nn jeep/nn down/in soggy/jj trails/nns ,/, the/at band/nn arrived/vbd at/in a/at small/jj clearing/nn squeezed/vbn between/in a/at long/jj ,/, low/jj ridge/nn and/cc a/at creek-filled/jj gully/nn ./.
Here/rb the/at two/cd leaders/nns ,/, DePugh/np and/cc Lauchli/np ,/, hastened/vbd to/to put/vb the/at group/nn through/in its/pp$ paces/nns ./.
The/at Minutemen/nps were/bed instructed/vbn in/in the/at use/nn of/in terrain/nn for/in concealment/nn ./.
They/ppss were/bed shown/vbn how/wrb to/to advance/vb against/in an/at enemy/nn outpost/nn atop/in a/at cleared/vbn ridge/nn ./.
They/ppss practiced/vbd movement/nn behind/in a/at smoke/nn screen/nn laid/vbn by/in smoke/nn grenades/nns ;/. ;/.
and/cc they/ppss attempted/vbd a/at skirmish/nn line/nn of/in advance/nn against/in a/at camouflaged/vbn enemy/nn encampment/nn ./.
Eleven/cd dummy/jj rounds/nns were/bed fired/vbn by/in Lauchli/np in/in a/at demonstration/nn of/in rapid-fire/nn mortar/nn shooting/nn ./.
Mrs./np DePugh/np ,/, the/at mother/nn of/in five/cd children/nns and/cc an/at active/jj member/nn of/in her/ppo husband's/nn$ organization/nn ,/, participated/vbd in/in all/abn the/at exercises/nns ./.
There/ex were/bed no/at ``/`` casualties/nns ''/'' ,/, but/cc the/at ``/`` guerrillas/nns ''/'' admitted/vbd to/to being/beg ``/`` a/at little/ql tired/jj ''/'' when/wrb the/at leaders/nns called/vbd a/at halt/nn at/in 9/cd A.M./rb to/to enable/vb out-of-town/jj members/nns to/to catch/vb a/at plane/nn ./.
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Tenure/nn-hl as/cs-hl criterion/nn-hl
I/ppss would/md like/vb to/to add/vb one/cd more/ap practical/jj reform/nn to/in those/dts mentioned/vbn by/in Russell/np Kirk/np (/( Dec./np 16/cd )/) ./.
It/pps has/hvz to/to do/do with/in teachers'/nns$ salaries/nns and/cc tenure/nn ./.
Next/ap September/np ,/, after/cs receiving/vbg a/at degree/nn from/in Yale's/np$ Master/nn-tl of/in-tl Arts/nns-tl in/in-tl Teaching/nn-tl Program/nn-tl ,/, I/ppss will/md be/be teaching/vbg somewhere/rb --/-- that/ql much/ap is/bez guaranteed/vbn by/in the/at present/jj shortage/nn of/in mathematics/nn teachers/nns ./.
I/ppss will/md also/rb be/be underpaid/jj ./.
The/at amazing/jj thing/nn is/bez that/cs this/dt too/rb is/bez caused/vbn by/in the/at dearth/nn of/in teachers/nns ./.
Teaching/vbg is/bez at/in present/jj a/at sellers'/nns$ market/nn ;/. ;/.
as/cs a/at result/nn buyers/nns ,/, the/at public/nn ,/, must/md be/be satisfied/vbn with/in second-rate/jj teachers/nns ./.
But/cc this/dt is/bez not/* the/at real/jj problem/nn ;/. ;/.
the/at rub/nn arises/vbz from/in the/at fact/nn that/cs teachers/nns are/ber usually/rb paid/vbn on/in the/at basis/nn of/in time/nn served/vbn rather/in than/in quality/nn ./.
Hence/rb all/abn teachers/nns ,/, good/jj and/cc bad/jj ,/, who/wps have/hv been/ben teaching/vbg for/in a/at given/vbn number/nn of/in years/nns are/ber paid/vbn the/at same/ap salary/nn ./.
I/ppss am/bem firmly/rb convinced/vbn that/cs considering/in the/at average/nn quality/nn of/in teachers/nns in/in this/dt country/nn ,/, the/at profession/nn is/bez grossly/rb overpaid/vbn ./.
It/pps follows/vbz that/cs teachers/nns as/cs a/at group/nn cannot/md* expect/vb any/dti marked/vbn salary/nn increases/nns ;/. ;/.
there/ex is/bez a/at limit/nn to/to how/ql much/ap the/at public/nn will/md pay/vb for/in shoddy/jj performance/nn ./.
The/at only/ap hope/nn which/wdt good/jj teachers/nns have/hv for/in being/beg paid/vbn their/pp$ due/nn is/bez to/to stop/vb dragging/vbg the/at dead/jj weight/nn of/in poor/jj teachers/nns up/in the/at economic/jj ladder/nn with/in them/ppo ./.
The/at only/ap hope/nn which/wdt the/at public/nn has/hvz for/in getting/vbg good/jj teachers/nns is/bez to/to pay/vb teachers/nns on/in the/at basis/nn of/in merit/nn rather/in than/in tenure/nn ./.
Here/rb ,/, as/cs in/in all/abn sectors/nns of/in the/at economy/nn ,/, quality/nn and/cc justice/nn are/ber both/abx dependent/jj on/in the/at right/nr of/in the/at individual/jj to/to deal/vb directly/rb with/in his/pp$ employer/nn if/cs he/pps so/rb chooses/vbz ./.
Loss/nn-hl of/in-hl initiative/nn-hl
On/in the/at eve/nn of/in the/at ``/`` great/jj debate/nn ''/'' on/in the/at proposal/nn to/to give/vb the/at President/nn-tl broad/jj powers/nns to/to make/vb across-the-board/jj tariff/nn concessions/nns which/wdt could/md practically/rb bring/vb us/ppo into/in the/at Atlantic/jj-tl Community/nn-tl ,/, we/ppss should/md face/vb the/at alternatives/nns on/in this/dt proposition/nn ./.
What/wdt we/ppss will/md be/be sacrificing/vbg in/in any/dti such/jj arrangement/nn will/md be/be our/pp$ power/nn to/to be/be selective/jj which/wdt is/bez contained/vbn in/in the/at reciprocal/jj trade/nn principle/nn under/in which/wdt we/ppss now/rb operate/vb ./.
Without/in this/dt power/nn we/ppss lay/vb open/jj any/dti American/jj industry/nn which/wdt the/at Europeans/nps may/md find/vb it/ppo economically/rb profitable/jj to/to destroy/vb to/in the/at will/nn of/in others/nns ./.
It/pps is/bez this/dt loss/nn of/in initiative/nn in/in how/wrb we/ppss conduct/vb our/pp$ economy/nn which/wdt may/md lead/vb to/in the/at loss/nn of/in initiative/nn in/in how/wrb we/ppss conduct/vb our/pp$ political/jj affairs/nns ./.
A/at-hl brief/nn-hl for/in-hl the/at-hl negative/jj-hl
I/ppss disagree/vb with/in Mr./np Burnham's/np$ position/nn on/in the/at Common/jj-tl Market/nn-tl (/( Nov./np 18/cd )/) as/cs a/at desirable/jj organization/nn for/in us/ppo to/to join/vb ./.
For/in him/ppo to/to ignore/vb the/at political/jj consequences/nns involved/vbn in/in an/at Atlantic/jj-tl Union/nn-tl of/in this/dt kind/nn is/bez difficult/jj to/to understand/vb ./.
The/at pressure/nn for/in our/pp$ entry/nn to/in the/at Common/jj-tl Market/nn-tl is/bez mounting/vbg and/cc we/ppss will/md proceed/vb towards/in this/dt amalgamated/vbn trade/nn union/nn by/in way/nn of/in a/at purely/ql ``/`` economic/jj thoroughfare/nn ''/'' ,/, or/cc garden/nn path/nn ,/, with/in the/at political/jj ramifications/nns kept/vbn neatly/rb in/in the/at background/nn ./.
The/at appeal/nn is/bez going/vbg to/to be/be to/in the/at pocketbook/nn and/cc may/md be/be very/ql convincing/jj to/in those/dts who/wps do/do not/* see/vb its/pp$ relation/nn to/in political/jj and/cc legal/jj ,/, as/ql well/rb as/cs economic/jj ,/, self-rule/nn ./.
In/in entering/vbg this/dt union/nn we/ppss will/md be/be surrendering/vbg most/ap ,/, if/cs not/* all/abn ,/, of/in our/pp$ economic/jj autonomy/nn to/in international/jj bodies/nns such/jj as/cs the/at Atlantic/jj-tl Institute/nn-tl (/( recently/rb set/vbn up/rp )/) or/cc the/at O.E.C.D./np ,/, I.M.F./np and/cc others/nns ./.
To/to think/vb that/cs we/ppss can/md merely/rb relinquish/vb our/pp$ economic/jj autonomy/nn without/in giving/vbg up/rp our/pp$ political/jj or/cc legal/jj autonomy/nn is/bez wishful/jj thinking/nn ./.
If/cs it/pps is/bez not/* enough/ap that/cs all/abn of/in our/pp$ internationalist/jj One/cd-tl Worlders/nns-tl are/ber advocating/vbg that/cs we/ppss join/vb this/dt market/nn ,/, I/ppss refer/vb you/ppo to/in an/at article/nn in/in the/at New/jj-tl York/np-tl Times'/nns$-tl magazine/nn section/nn (/( Nov./np 12/cd ,/, 1961/cd )/) ,/, by/in Mr./np Eric/np Johnston/np ,/, entitled/vbn ``/`` We/ppss-tl Must/md-tl Join/vb-tl The/at-tl Common/jj-tl Market/nn-tl ''/'' ./.
He/pps says/vbz :/: ``/`` It/pps has/hvz swept/vbn aside/rb petty/jj nationalisms/nns ,/, age-old/jj rivalries/nns ,/, and/cc worn-out/jj customs/nns ''/'' ./.
Referring/vbg to/in Britain/np ,/, he/pps says/vbz ,/, ``/`` We/ppss see/vb a/at nation/nn that/wps traditionally/rb values/vbz sovereignty/nn above/in all/abn else/rb willing/jj to/to give/vb up/rp its/pp$ economy/nn ,/, placing/vbg this/dt authority/nn in/in Continental/jj-tl hands/nns ''/'' ./.
Since/cs the/at goal/nn of/in our/pp$ international/jj planners/nns is/bez a/at World/nn-tl Government/nn-tl ,/, this/dt Atlantic/jj-tl Community/nn-tl would/md mark/vb a/at giant/jj step/nn in/in that/dt direction/nn for/cs ,/, once/cs American/jj economic/jj autonomy/nn is/bez absorbed/vbn ,/, a/at larger/jjr grouping/vbg is/bez a/at question/nn of/in time/nn ./.
Frankly/rb ,/, it/pps is/bez being/beg very/ql cleverly/rb done/vbn for/cs ,/, in/in a/at sense/nn ,/, they/ppss have/hv us/ppo over/in a/at barrel/nn ./.
Listen/vb to/in what/wdt Mr./np Johnston/np has/hvz to/to say/vb :/: ``/`` Consider/vb the/at savage/jj wounds/nns that/cs isolationism/nn would/md inflict/vb ./.
We/ppss would/md lose/vb our/pp$ export/nn markets/nns and/cc deny/vb ourselves/ppls the/at imports/nns we/ppss need/vb ./.
We/ppss would/md be/be crippled/vbn by/in reduced/vbn output/nn ,/, industrial/jj decline/nn ,/, widespread/jj unemployment/nn ''/'' ./.
But/cc the/at solution/nn to/in this/dt dilemma/nn is/bez not/* the/at incorporation/nn of/in the/at United/vbn-tl States/nns-tl into/in an/at Atlantic/jj-tl Community/nn-tl or/cc ``/`` economic/jj empire/nn ''/'' ,/, but/cc merely/rb what/wdt libertarians/nns like/cs Henry/np Hazlitt/np and/cc Ludwig/np Von/np Mises/np have/hv been/ben arguing/vbg for/in years/nns :/: an/at end/nn to/in government/nn regulations/nns ,/, an/at end/nn to/in government/nn competition/nn in/in industry/nn ,/, and/cc a/at realistic/jj depreciation/nn allowance/nn for/in industry/nn ./.
Create/vb a/at free/jj market/nn here/rb ,/, give/vb us/ppo a/at sound/jj ,/, debt-free/jj money/nn system/nn ,/, and/cc we'll/ppss+md compete/vb with/in anyone/pn ,/, Europe/np and/cc Asia/np combined/vbn ./.
In/in short/jj ,/, get/vb this/dt governmental/jj monstrosity/nn off/in our/pp$ backs/nns and/cc we/ppss won't/md* have/hv to/to worry/vb about/in European/jj competition/nn or/cc Communism/nn-tl either/rb ./.
If/cs we/ppss want/vb to/to preserve/vb our/pp$ sovereignty/nn ,/, this/dt is/bez the/at way/nn to/to do/do it/ppo ;/. ;/.
not/* acquiesce/vb to/in an/at international/jj planning/vbg board/nn ./.
If/cs we/ppss go/vb into/in this/dt Common/jj-tl Market/nn-tl ,/, we/ppss might/md just/ql as/ql well/rb stop/vb talking/vbg about/in Constitutional/jj guarantees/nns ,/, Connally/np-tl Amendments/nns-tl or/cc ,/, for/in that/dt matter/nn ,/, conservatism/nn in/in general/jj ./.
We/ppss welcome/vb this/dt able/jj brief/nn for/in the/at negative/jj as/cs part/nn of/in a/at many-sided/jj discussion/nn of/in the/at Atlantic/jj-tl Common/jj-tl Market/nn-tl which/wdt JNR/np will/md be/be continuing/vbg in/in our/pp$ pages/nns ./.
--/-- ed./nn ./.
Mental/jj-hl telepathy/nn-hl ?/. ?/.
The/at Peiping/np Chinese/nps were/bed the/at only/ap major/jj silver/nn seller/nn in/in the/at world/nn markets/nns who/wps stopped/vbd selling/vbg the/at metal/nn on/in Monday/nr morning/nn ,/, November/np 27/cd ,/, anticipating/vbg by/in two/cd days/nns the/at announcement/nn of/in the/at U.S./np-tl Treasury/nn-tl that/cs the/at pegged/vbn offering/nn price/nn will/md be/be removed/vbn ./.
A/at-hl professor/nn-hl and/cc-hl the/at-hl army/nn-hl
In/in 1954/cd I/ppss was/bedz drafted/vbn and/cc after/cs serving/vbg two/cd years/nns honorably/rb on/in Active/jj Duty/nn I/ppss was/bedz not/* required/vbn to/to participate/vb in/in any/dti further/jjr Army/nn-tl Reserve/nn-tl activities/nns ./.
Now/rb ,/, more/ap than/in five/cd years/nns later/rbr ,/, I/ppss cannot/md* in/in any/dti realistic/jj sense/nn be/be called/vbn a/at trained/vbn soldier/nn ./.
But/cc ,/, in/in spite/nn of/in this/dt ,/, I/ppss ,/, at/in present/jj a/at man/nn 31/cd years/nns of/in age/nn and/cc a/at College/nn Professor/nn ,/, have/hv been/ben recalled/vbn ``/`` by/in direction/nn of/in the/at President/nn-tl ''/'' to/to report/vb on/in November/np 25th/od to/in Fort/nn-tl Devens/np-tl ,/, Massachusetts/np ,/, for/in another/dt twelve/cd months/nns of/in Active/jj Duty/nn as/cs an/at Sp/nn 4/cd (/( the/at equivalent/jj of/in a/at PFC/nn )/) ./.
Today/nr ,/, seven/cd years/nns after/in the/at date/nn of/in my/pp$ initial/jj induction/nn as/cs a/at draftee/nn ,/, I/ppss am/bem Assistant/jj-tl Professor/nn-tl of/in-tl Philosophy/nn-tl and/cc-tl Science/nn-tl at/in St./nn-tl Michael's/np$-tl College/nn-tl ./.
For/cs ,/, after/cs leaving/vbg the/at Army/nn-tl in/in 1956/cd ,/, I/ppss spent/vbd five/cd years/nns in/in Graduate/jj School/nn first/rb at/in Boston/np-tl College/nn-tl and/cc then/rb at/in the/at University/nn-tl of/in-tl Toronto/np-tl ./.
This/dt time/nn ,/, added/vbn to/in that/dt which/wdt I/ppss had/hvd already/rb spent/vbn in/in school/nn prior/rb to/in my/pp$ induction/nn in/in 1954/cd ,/, makes/vbz a/at total/nn of/in twenty-two/cd (/( 22/cd )/) years/nns of/in education/nn ./.
The/at possibility/nn of/in recall/nn into/in the/at Army/nn-tl is/bez part/nn of/in the/at price/nn that/cs a/at modern/jj American/np has/hvz to/to pay/vb for/in the/at enviable/jj heritage/nn of/in liberty/nn which/wdt he/pps enjoys/vbz ./.
With/in this/dt no/at loyal/jj citizen/nn can/md quarrel/vb ./.
However/wrb ,/, it/pps seems/vbz axiomatic/jj that/cs the/at government/nn has/hvz an/at obligation/nn ``/`` to/to exercise/vb its/pp$ mandate/nn reasonably/rb ,/, equitably/rb and/cc with/in full/jj regard/nn for/in the/at disruptions/nns which/wdt it/pps inevitably/rb causes/vbz ''/'' ./.
In/in my/pp$ own/jj case/nn ,/, I/ppss submit/vb that/cs such/jj reasonable/jj and/cc fair/jj exercise/nn is/bez woefully/rb lacking/vbg ./.
Taken/vbn back/rb into/in the/at Army/nn-tl now/rb as/cs an/at Sp/nn 4/cd ,/, I/ppss am/bem leaving/vbg 110/cd college/nn students/nns whose/wp$ teacher/nn I/ppss am/bem ./.
(/( A/at wry/jj sidelight/nn on/in this/dt is/bez that/cs most/ap of/in my/pp$ students/nns have/hv deferments/nns from/in the/at draft/nn in/in order/nn to/to attend/vb my/pp$ classes/nns ./.
)/) At/in this/dt late/jj date/nn ,/, it/pps is/bez impossible/jj for/cs St./nn-tl Michael's/np$-tl College/nn-tl to/to find/vb a/at suitable/jj replacement/nn for/in me/ppo ./.
Even/rb apart/rb from/in the/at fact/nn that/cs now/rb at/in the/at age/nn of/in 31/cd my/pp$ personal/jj life/nn is/bez being/beg totally/rb disrupted/vbn for/in the/at second/od time/nn for/in no/at very/ql compelling/jj reason/nn --/-- I/ppss cannot/md* help/vb looking/vbg around/rb at/in the/at black/jj leather/nn jacket/nn brigades/nns standing/vbg idly/rb on/in the/at street/nn corners/nns and/cc in/in the/at taverns/nns of/in every/at American/jj city/nn and/cc asking/vbg myself/ppl if/cs our/pp$ society/nn has/hvz gone/vbn mad/jj ./.
Mercenary/nn-hl :/:-hl term/nn-hl of/in-hl honor/nn-hl ?/.-hl ?/.-hl
In/in news/nn broadcasts/nns I/ppss consistently/rb hear/vb the/at foreign/jj volunteers/nns fighting/vbg in/in the/at Katanga/np-tl Army/nn-tl referred/vbn to/in as/cs mercenaries/nns ./.
This/dt confuses/vbz me/ppo no/at end/nn ./.
If/cs the/at Hessian/jj troops/nns sent/vbn here/rb willy-nilly/rb by/in the/at Hessian/jj Government/nn-tl to/to fight/vb for/in England/np in/in the/at 1770's/nns were/bed mercenaries/nns ,/, what/wdt shall/md we/ppss call/vb the/at UN/nn troops/nns sent/vbn to/in the/at Congo/np willy-nilly/rb by/in their/pp$ governments/nns to/to fight/vb for/in the/at United/vbn-tl Nations/nns-tl ?/. ?/.
If/cs the/at UN/nn troops/nns are/ber not/* mercenaries/nns then/rb the/at Hessians/nps were/bed not/* mercenaries/nns either/rb ./.
And/cc if/cs the/at foreigners/nns fighting/vbg in/in the/at Katanga/np-tl Army/nn-tl are/ber mercenaries/nns then/jj Lafayette/np-tl and/cc Von/np Steuben/np were/bed mercenaries/nns too/rb ,/, as/cs were/bed also/rb the/at members/nns of/in the/at Lafayette/np-tl Escadrille/fw-nn-tl in/in the/at early/jj part/nn of/in World/nn-tl War/nn-tl 1/cd-tl ,/, and/cc of/in Chennault's/np$ Flying/vbg-tl Tigers/nns-tl in/in the/at early/jj days/nns of/in World/nn-tl War/nn-tl 2/cd-tl ./.
Modern/jj-hl postal/jj-hl slogan/nn-hl
It/pps doesn't/doz* take/vb a/at Gore/np Vidal/np to/to tell/vb you/ppo what's/wdt+bez wrong/jj with/in Cherokee/jj Textile's/nn$-tl slogan/nn (/( Pitney-Bowes/np-tl Objects/vbz-tl ''/'' ,/, July/np 1/cd )/) ./.
It's/pps+bez an/at eighteenth-century/jj negative/jj ,/, man/nn !/. !/.
Suggest/vb the/at following/vbg twenty-first-century/nn amendment/nn :/: By/in moving/vbg the/at term/nn ``/`` Republic/nn-tl ''/'' to/in lower/jjr case/nn ,/, substituting/vbg the/at modern/jj phrase/nn ,/, ``/`` move/vb ahead/rb ''/'' for/in the/at stodgy/jj ``/`` keep/nn ''/'' ,/, and/cc by/in using/vbg the/at Postmaster's/nn$-tl name/nn on/in every/at envelope/nn (/( in/in caps/nns ,/, of/in course/nn ,/, with/in the/at ``/`` in/in-nc spite/nn ''/'' as/ql faded/vbn as/cs possible/jj )/) ,/, the/at slogan/nn cannot/md* fail/vb ./.
The/at-hl impending/vbg-hl death/nn-hl of/in-hl Pope/np-hl
In/in the/at issue/nn of/in March/np 5/cd ,/, 1960/cd you/ppss had/hvd an/at excellent/jj editorial/nn which/wdt said/vbd :/:
``/`` On/in trial/nn in/in Jakarta/np for/in having/hvg flown/vbn for/in the/at Indonesian/jj anti-Communist/jj insurgents/nns ,/, U.S./np pilot/nn Alan/np Lawrence/np Pope/np boldly/rb told/vbd the/at court/nn that/cs in/in supporting/vbg the/at freedom/nn fighters/nns ,/, he/pps was/bedz actually/rb defending/vbg the/at sovereignty/nn and/cc independence/nn of/in Indonesia/np ./.
Facing/vbg a/at prosecution/nn which/wdt has/hvz demanded/vbn the/at death/nn penalty/nn ,/, he/pps said/vbd :/: '/' I/ppss have/hv participated/vbn in/in the/at war/nn against/in Communism/nn-tl in/in Korea/np and/cc at/in Dienbienphu/np ,/, and/cc I/ppss have/hv helped/vbn in/in the/at evacuation/nn of/in North/jj-tl Vietnamese/nps to/in the/at free/jj world/nn ./.
I/ppss have/hv done/vbn all/abn this/dt for/in the/at freedom/nn of/in the/at individuals/nns concerned/vbn and/cc also/rb for/in the/at states/nns which/wdt have/hv been/ben threatened/vbn by/in Communist/nn-tl domination/nn ./.
At/in least/ap in/in Indonesia/np ,/, Khrushchev/np found/vbd an/at American/np proud/jj to/to be/be at/in total/jj war/nn with/in Communism/nn-tl ''/'' !/. !/.
Since/in then/rb nothing/pn has/hvz happened/vbn to/to save/vb the/at life/nn of/in Pope/np ./.
I/ppss found/vbd recently/rb a/at very/ql small/jj article/nn in/in the/at New/jj-tl York/np-tl Times/nns-tl :/:
``/`` U.S./np-tl Flier/nn-tl Loses/vbz-tl Plea/nn-tl ./.
Indonesia/np-tl Court/nn-tl Upholds/vbz-hl Pope's/np$ Death/nn-tl Sentence/nn-tl ./.
--/-- Indonesia/np-tl Military/jj-tl Supreme/jj-tl Court/nn-tl has/hvz confirmed/vbn the/at death/nn sentence/nn passed/vbn on/in Alan/np Lawrence/np Pope/np ,/, an/at American/jj pilot/nn ./.
Pope/np was/bedz convicted/vbn last/ap year/nn of/in having/hvg aided/vbn North/jj-tl Celebes/np-tl rebels/nns by/in flying/vbg bombing/vbg missions/nns ./.
He/pps has/hvz been/ben in/in prison/nn since/in May/np ,/, 1958/cd ,/, when/wrb his/pp$ aircraft/nn was/bedz shot/vbn down/rp over/in Moluccas/nps ./.
He/pps may/md appeal/vb to/in President/nn-tl Sukarno/np for/in clemency/nn ''/'' ./.
As/cs we/ppss see/vb ,/, Pope/np may/md appeal/vb to/in President/nn-tl Sukarno/np ,/, Khrushchev's/np$ friend/nn ,/, for/in clemency/nn ./.
This/dt possibility/nn is/bez anything/pn but/in reassuring/vbg ./.
The/at Eleanor/np-tl Roosevelt/np-tl Tractor/nn-tl Committee/nn-tl acts/vbz on/in behalf/nn of/in the/at Cuban/jj freedom/nn fighters/nns ./.
But/cc who/wps will/md act/vb now/rb and/cc immediately/rb to/to save/vb the/at life/nn of/in Alan/np Pope/np ?/. ?/.
Are/ber tractors/nns available/jj for/in him/ppo ?/. ?/.
Does/doz anybody/pn think/vb of/in saving/vbg the/at life/nn of/in an/at anti-Communist/jj American/jj pilot/nn ?/. ?/.
An/at-hl analogy/nn-hl
A/at few/ap days/nns before/cs I/ppss saw/vbd your/pp$ mention/nn of/in what/wdt Texas/np-tl Liberals/nns-tl were/bed doing/vbg to/to promote/vb ``/`` Louis/np Capet/np ''/'' (/( The/at-tl Week/nn-tl ''/'' ,/, June/np 3/cd )/) ,/, another/dt analogy/nn had/hvd occurred/vbn to/in me/ppo ./.
Consider/vb this/dt table/nn :/: 1/cd ./.
Louis/np 14/cd-tl ,/, --/-- Aj/nn ./.
``/`` With/in no/at strong/jj men/nns and/cc no/at parliament/nn to/to dispute/vb his/pp$ will/nn ,/, he/pps was/bedz the/at government/nn ''/'' ./.
2/cd ./.
Regency/nn-tl --/-- Truman/np ./.
``/`` A/at '/' dust-settling/jj '/' period/nn of/in decadence/nn and/cc decline/nn ''/'' ./.
3/cd ./.
Louis/np 15/cd-tl ,/, --/-- Eisenhower/np ./.
``/`` He/pps opened/vbd his/pp$ mouth/nn ,/, said/vbd little/ap ,/, and/cc thought/vbd not/* at/in all/abn ''/'' ./.
4/cd ./.
Louis/np 16/cd-tl ,/, --/-- Kennedy/np ./.
``/`` Not/* completely/ql virtuous/jj ,/, but/cc completely/ql incompetent/jj ''/'' ./.
And/cc Marie/np Antoinette/np --/-- Jacqueline/np Bouvier/np ./.
``/`` The/at beautiful/jj and/cc light-hearted/jj ''/'' ./.
5/cd ./.
French/jj-tl Revolution/nn-tl --/-- Conservative/jj Revolution/nn-tl ?/. ?/.
Truly/rb ,/, that/cs Liberals/nns-tl should/md choose/vb Louis/np 14/cd-tl ,/, as/cs a/at bogey-symbol/nn of/in conservatism/nn is/bez grotesquely/ql ironic/jj ,/, considering/in the/at Louis/np 14/cd-tl ,/, character/nn of/in their/pp$ Grand/fw-jj-tl Monarque/fw-nn-tl ,/, FDR/nn :/: not/* only/rb in/in his/pp$ accretion/nn of/in absolute/jj power/nn and/cc personal/jj deification/nn ,/, (/( le/fw-at roi/fw-nn gouverne/fw-vbz par/fw-in lui/fw-ppo meme/fw-jj )/) ,/, but/cc in/in the/at disastrous/jj effects/nns of/in his/pp$ spending/vbg and/cc war/nn policies/nns ./.
In/in defeating/vbg ``/`` Louis/np Capet/np ''/'' ,/, John/np Tower's/np$ victory/nn in/in Texas/np signals/vbz ,/, once/rb again/rb ,/, the/at end/nn of/in the/at divine/jj right/nn of/in Liberalism/nn-tl ./.
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Confrontation/nn-hl
It/pps seems/vbz to/in me/ppo that/cs N.C./np ,/, in/in his/pp$ editorial/nn ``/`` Confrontation/nn-tl ''/'' (/( SR/nn ,/, Mar./np 25/cd )/) ,/, has/hvz hit/vbn upon/in the/at real/jj problem/nn that/wps bothers/vbz all/abn of/in us/ppo in/in a/at complex/jj world/nn :/: how/wrb do/do we/ppss retain/vb our/pp$ personal/jj relationship/nn with/in those/dts who/wps suffer/vb ?/. ?/.
This/dt affects/vbz us/ppo all/abn intimately/rb ,/, and/cc can/md leave/vb us/ppo hopeless/jj in/in the/at face/nn of/in widespread/jj distress/nn ./.
I/ppss know/vb of/in no/at other/ap solution/nn than/cs the/at one/cd N.C./np proposes/vbz --/-- to/to do/do what/wdt we/ppss can/md for/in each/dt sufferer/nn as/cs he/pps confronts/vbz us/ppo ,/, hoping/vbg that/cs this/dt will/nn spread/vb beyond/in him/ppo to/in others/nns at/in some/dti time/nn and/cc some/dti place/nn ./.
Never/rb have/hv I/ppss seen/vbn this/dt expressed/vbn so/ql clearly/rb and/cc so/ql sympathetically/rb ./.
Thank/vb you/ppo for/in the/at illustrated/vbn editorial/nn ``/`` Confrontation/nn-tl ''/'' ./.
It/pps is/bez both/abx great/jj writing/nn and/cc profound/jj religion/nn ./.
N.C./np has/hvz said/vbn something/pn important/jj so/ql well/rb that/cs this/dt preacher/nn will/md many/ap times/nns be/be tempted/vbn to/to quote/vb the/at whole/jj piece/nn ./.
I/ppss feel/vb that/cs N.C./np hit/vbd the/at very/ap core/nn of/in our/pp$ existence/nn in/in the/at editorial/nn ``/`` Confrontation/nn-tl ''/'' ./.
Personally/rb ,/, it/pps meant/vbd a/at great/jj deal/nn ;/. ;/.
my/pp$ only/ap hope/nn is/bez that/cs it/pps will/md be/be shared/vbn by/in many/ap ,/, many/ap others/nns ./.
``/`` Confrontation/nn-tl ''/'' should/md fortify/vb us/ppo all/abn ,/, whether/cs in/in Southeast/jj-tl Asia/np-tl or/cc the/at U.S./np ./.
Congratulations/nns to/in N.C./np for/in successfully/rb delving/vbg into/in the/at heart/nn of/in the/at problems/nns that/wps face/vb the/at Peace/nn-tl Corps/nn-tl ./.
I/ppss concur/vb that/cs it/pps is/bez necessary/jj for/in Americans/nps to/to have/hv a/at confrontation/nn of/in the/at situation/nn existing/vbg in/in foreign/jj lands/nns ./.
It/pps would/md be/be heartbreaking/jj to/to see/vb idealism/nn ,/, and/cc hence/rb effective/jj leadership/nn ,/, thwarted/vbn by/in the/at poverty/nn and/cc hardship/nn which/wdt young/jj Americans/nps will/md run/vb into/in ./.
The/at editorial/nn ``/`` Confrontation/nn-tl ''/'' was/bedz certainly/rb direct/jj in/in its/pp$ appeal/nn to/in those/dts of/in us/ppo living/vbg here/rb in/in America/np ./.
I/ppss personally/rb gained/vbd strength/nn from/in it/ppo ./.
Thanks/nns for/in continuing/vbg to/to capture/vb the/at attention/nn and/cc uncover/vb so/ql many/ap areas/nns of/in need/nn in/in this/dt amazing/jj world/nn ./.
N.C.'s/np$ editorial/nn ``/`` Confrontation/nn-tl ''/'' is/bez a/at stunning/jj piece/nn of/in writing/vbg ./.
I/ppss would/md hope/vb that/cs Sargent/np Shriver/np will/md encourage/vb everyone/pn entering/vbg the/at Peace/nn-tl Corps/nn-tl to/to read/vb it/ppo ./.
The/at important/jj people/nns to/in humanity/nn are/ber not/* the/at Khrushchevs/nps and/cc the/at Castros/nps but/cc the/at Schweitzers/nps and/cc the/at Dooleys/nps ,/, and/cc the/at others/nns like/cs them/ppo whose/wp$ names/nns we/ppss will/md never/rb know/vb ./.
Editor's/nn$ note/nn :/: Reprints/nns of/in ``/`` Confrontation/nn-tl ''/'' will/md be/be included/vbn among/in the/at material/nn to/to be/be distributed/vbn to/in members/nns of/in the/at Peace/nn-tl Corps/nn-tl ./.
A/at Peace/nn-tl Corps/nn-tl official/nn described/vbd the/at editorial/nn as/cs ``/`` precisely/rb the/at message/nn we/ppss need/vb to/to communicate/vb to/in the/at men/nns and/cc women/nns who/wps will/md soon/rb be/be Peace/nn-tl Corps/nn-tl volunteers/nns ''/'' ./.
Improper/jj-hl Bostonian/np-hl ?/.-hl ?/.-hl
F./np L./np Lucas's/np$ article/nn in/in SR's/nn April/np 1/cd issue/nn seemed/vbd to/to be/be a/at very/ql fair/jj and/cc objective/jj analysis/nn of/in the/at New/jj-tl English/np-tl Bible/np-tl ./.
I/ppss certainly/rb hope/vb this/dt will/nn be/be the/at impression/nn left/vbn in/in the/at minds/nns of/in readers/nns ,/, rather/in than/in the/at comment/nn by/in Cleveland/np Amory/np in/in his/pp$ first/od of/in the/at month/nn column/nn ./.
It/pps is/bez blind/jj ,/, fundamentalist/jj dogmatism/nn to/to say/vb ,/, ``/`` Messing/vbg around/rb with/in the/at King/nn-tl James/np version/nn seems/vbz to/in us/ppo a/at perilous/jj sport/nn at/in best/jjt ''/'' ./.
Facts/nns-hl in/in-hl focus/nn-hl
Lester/np Markel/np is/bez on/in the/at right/jj track/nn in/in his/pp$ article/nn ``/`` Interpretation/nn-tl Of/in-tl Interpretation/nn-tl ''/'' (/( SR/nn ,/, Mar./np 11/cd )/) ./.
The/at current/jj stereotype/nn of/in straight/jj news/nn reporting/nn was/bedz probably/rb invaluable/jj in/in protecting/vbg the/at press/nn and/cc its/pp$ readers/nns from/in pollution/nn by/in that/dt combination/nn of/in doctored/vbn fact/nn ,/, fancy/nn ,/, and/cc personal/jj opinion/nn called/vbn yellow/jj journalism/nn which/wdt flourished/vbd in/in this/dt country/nn more/ap than/in a/at generation/nn ago/rb ./.
We/ppss don't/do* need/vb this/dt type/nn of/in protection/nn any/dti more/ap ./.
The/at public/nn is/bez now/rb armed/vbn with/in sophistication/nn and/cc numerous/jj competing/vbg media/nns ./.
Besides/rb ,/, there/ex are/ber no/ql longer/rbr enough/ap corruptible/jj journalists/nns about/rb ./.
The/at accepted/vbn method/nn of/in writing/vbg news/nn has/hvz two/cd major/jj liabilities/nns ./.
First/rb ,/, it/pps does/doz not/* communicate/vb ./.
A/at reporter/nn restricted/vbn to/in the/at competing/vbg propaganda/nn statements/nns of/in both/abx sides/nns in/in a/at major/jj labor/nn dispute/nn ,/, for/in instance/nn ,/, is/bez unable/jj to/to tell/vb his/pp$ readers/nns half/abn of/in what/wdt he/pps knows/vbz about/in the/at causes/nns of/in the/at dispute/nn ./.
Second/rb ,/, it/pps subjects/vbz the/at news/nn to/in distortion/nn by/in the/at unscrupulous/jj ./.
The/at charges/nns by/in the/at late/jj junior/jj Senator/nn-tl from/in Wisconsin/np not/* only/rb destroyed/vbd innocent/jj people/nns but/cc misled/vbd the/at nation/nn ./.
Yet/rb the/at press/nn was/bedz powerless/jj to/to put/vb these/dts charges/nns in/in perspective/nn in/in its/pp$ news/nn columns/nns ./.
Despite/in several/ap years/nns of/in front-page/nn stories/nns ,/, the/at average/nn citizen/nn was/bedz unable/jj to/to get/vb a/at complete/jj picture/nn of/in McCarthy/np until/cs he/pps saw/vbd on/in the/at television/nn screen/nn what/wdt the/at reporters/nns had/hvd been/ben seeing/vbg all/ql along/rb but/cc had/hvd no/at effective/jj way/nn of/in communicating/vbg ./.
The/at Senator/nn-tl had/hvd boxed/vbn them/ppo in/rp with/in their/pp$ own/jj restrictions/nns ./.
It/pps seems/vbz to/in me/ppo the/at time/nn has/hvz come/vbn for/cs the/at American/jj press/nn to/to start/vb experimenting/vbg with/in ways/nns of/in reporting/vbg the/at news/nn that/wps will/md do/do a/at better/jjr job/nn of/in communicating/vbg and/cc will/md be/be less/ap subject/nn to/in abuse/nn by/in those/dts who/wps have/hv learned/vbn how/wrb to/to manipulate/vb the/at present/jj stereotype/nn to/to serve/vb their/pp$ own/jj ends/nns ./.
The/at objective/nn should/md be/be to/to provide/vb a/at method/nn of/in getting/vbg into/in print/nn a/at higher/jjr percentage/nn than/cs is/bez now/rb possible/jj of/in the/at relevant/jj information/nn in/in the/at possession/nn of/in reporters/nns and/cc editors/nns ./.
Southern/jj-tl California/np-tl blackout/nn-hl
I/ppss would/md like/vb to/to see/vb you/ppo devote/vb some/dti space/nn in/in an/at early/jj issue/nn to/in the/at news/nn blackout/nn concerning/in President/nn-tl Kennedy's/np$ activities/nns ,/, so/ql far/rb as/cs Southern/jj-tl California/np-tl is/bez concerned/vbn ./.
You/ppss have/hv on/in more/ap than/in one/cd occasion/nn praised/vbn the/at idea/nn of/in a/at televised/vbn press/nn conference/nn and/cc the/at chance/nn it/pps gives/vbz the/at people/nns to/to form/vb intelligent/jj opinions/nns ./.
To/to begin/vb with/in ,/, the/at all-powerful/jj Los/np-tl Angeles/np-tl Times/nns-tl does/doz not/* publish/vb a/at transcript/nn of/in these/dts press/vb conferences/nns ./.
I/ppss am/bem sure/jj that/cs they/ppss did/dod when/wrb Eisenhower/np was/bedz President/nn-tl ./.
Next/rb ,/, because/rb of/in the/at time/nn differential/nn ,/, the/at conferences/nns come/vb on/in the/at networks/nns during/in the/at middle/nn of/in the/at day/nn ./.
Up/rp until/in now/rb ,/, the/at networks/nns have/hv grudgingly/rb run/vbn half-hour/nn tapes/nns at/in 5/cd P.M./rb or/cc sometimes/rb 7/cd or/cc 10:30/cd P.M./rb ./.
Even/rb then/rb ,/, a/at few/ap of/in the/at ``/`` less/ql interesting/jj ''/'' questions/nns are/ber edited/vbn out/rp and/cc glibly/rb summarized/vbn by/in a/at commentator/nn ./.
However/rb ,/, last/ap night/nn the/at tapes/nns were/bed not/* run/vbn at/in all/abn during/in the/at evening/nn hours/nns and/cc all/abn we/ppss got/vbd on/in TV/nn were/bed a/at few/ap snatches/nns which/wdt Douglas/np Edwards/np and/cc Huntley/np and/cc Brinkley/np could/md squeeze/vb into/in their/pp$ programs/nns ./.
This/dt is/bez no/at criticism/nn of/in them/ppo ,/, as/cs they/ppss obviously/rb cannot/md* get/vb a/at half-hour/nn program/nn into/in a/at fifteen-minute/jj news/nn summary/nn ./.
The/at radio/nn stations/nns did/dod run/vb ``/`` transcripts/nns ''/'' (/( I/ppss thought/vbd )/) during/in the/at evening/nn hours/nns ./.
However/rb ,/, by/in comparing/vbg the/at TV/nn snatches/nns ,/, two/cd different/jj radio/nn station/nn re-runs/nns ,/, and/cc the/at censored/vbn Los/np-tl Angeles/np-tl Times/nns-tl version/nn ,/, I/ppss found/vbd that/cs the/at radio/nn stations/nns had/hvd edited/vbn out/rp questions/nns (/( ABC/np removed/vbd the/at one/cd regarding/in Laos/np )/) or/cc even/rb a/at paragraph/nn out/in of/in the/at middle/nn of/in the/at President's/nn$-tl answer/nn ./.
I/ppss am/bem interested/vbn to/to know/vb he/pps is/bez getting/vbg mail/nn from/in all/ql over/in the/at country/nn about/in the/at ``/`` abuse/nn ''/'' he/pps is/bez being/beg subjected/vbn to/in ./.
We/ppss out/rp here/rb don't/do* see/vb enough/ap of/in the/at conference/nn to/to know/vb he/pps is/bez being/beg abused/vbn ./.
I/ppss don't/do* know/vb if/cs this/dt is/bez the/at situation/nn in/in other/ap parts/nns of/in the/at country/nn ;/. ;/.
apparently/rb it/pps is/bez not/* ./.
It/pps also/rb happened/vbd with/in the/at Inauguration/nn-tl ,/, which/wdt was/bedz not/* re-run/vbn at/in all/abn during/in the/at evening/nn hours/nns ,/, and/cc I/ppss wrote/vbd to/in the/at TV/nn editor/nn of/in the/at Times/nns-tl ./.
He/pps did/dod mention/vb in/in his/pp$ column/nn the/at fact/nn that/cs he/pps had/hvd received/vbn many/ap letters/nns about/in this/dt and/cc he/pps himself/ppl did/dod not/* understand/vb the/at networks/nns and/cc the/at independent/jj local/jj stations'/nns$ not/* doing/vbg this/dt --/-- but/cc nothing/pn happened/vbd ./.
Can/md you/ppss bring/vb the/at networks'/nns$ attention/nn to/in this/dt ?/. ?/.
For/in-hl a/at-hl college/nn-hl of/in-hl propaganda/nn-hl
I/ppss was/bedz interested/vbn in/in James/np Webb/np Young's/np$ Madison/np-tl Avenue/nn-tl column/nn in/in which/wdt he/pps raised/vbd the/at question/nn :/: ``/`` Do/do We/ppss Need/vb-tl a/at College/nn of/in Propaganda/nn ''/'' ?/. ?/.
(/( SR/nn ,/, Feb./np 11/cd )/) ./.
In/in my/pp$ estimation/nn ,/, we/ppss definitely/rb do/do ;/. ;/.
and/cc the/at sad/jj part/nn of/in it/ppo is/bez that/cs we/ppss had/hvd one/cd ,/, which/wdt was/bedz rounding/vbg into/in excellent/jj shape/nn ,/, and/cc we/ppss let/vb it/ppo disintegrate/vb and/cc die/vb ./.
During/in the/at war/nn ,/, we/ppss set/vbd up/rp schools/nns for/in the/at teaching/nn of/in psychological/jj warfare/nn ,/, which/wdt included/vbd the/at teaching/nn of/in propaganda/nn ,/, both/abx black/jj and/cc white/jj and/cc the/at various/jj shades/nns of/in grey/jj in/in between/in ./.
We/ppss had/hvd a/at couple/nn of/in schools/nns in/in this/dt country/nn ,/, the/at principal/jjs one/cd being/beg on/in the/at Marshall/np Field/np estate/nn out/rp in/in Lloyd's/np$-tl Neck/nn-tl ./.
There/ex were/bed also/rb a/at couple/nn in/in Canada/np ,/, and/cc several/ap in/in England/np ./.
The/at English/jj schools/nns preceded/vbd ours/pp$$ ,/, and/cc by/in the/at time/nn we/ppss got/vbd into/in it/ppo they/ppss had/hvd learned/vbn a/at lot/nn about/in the/at techniques/nns of/in propaganda/nn and/cc its/pp$ teaching/nn ./.
Four/cd of/in us/ppo here/rb in/in the/at United/vbn-tl States/nns-tl attended/vbd ,/, first/rb as/cs students/nns ,/, then/rb as/cs instructors/nns ,/, almost/rb every/at one/cd of/in these/dts schools/nns ,/, in/in England/np ,/, Canada/np ,/, and/cc the/at United/vbn-tl States/nns-tl ./.
We/ppss set/vbd up/rp the/at Lloyd's/np$-tl Neck/nn-tl school/nn ,/, worked/vbd out/rp its/pp$ curriculum/nn ,/, and/cc taught/vbd there/rb ./.
Toward/in the/at end/nn of/in the/at war/nn ,/, we/ppss really/rb felt/vbd that/cs we/ppss had/hvd learned/vbn something/pn about/in propaganda/nn and/cc how/wrb to/to teach/vb it/ppo ./.
When/wrb the/at end/nn did/dod come/vb ,/, and/cc the/at schools/nns were/bed disbanded/vbn and/cc abandoned/vbn ,/, we/ppss felt/vbd and/cc hoped/vbd that/cs the/at machinery/nn of/in psychological/jj warfare/nn would/md not/* be/be allowed/vbn to/to rust/vb ./.
We/ppss hoped/vbd that/cs its/pp$ practitioners/nns and/cc teachers/nns might/md be/be put/vbn on/in some/dti sort/nn of/in reserve/nn list/nn and/cc called/vbn back/rb for/in refresher/nn courses/nns each/dt year/nn or/cc so/rb ./.
Alas/uh ,/, no/at such/jj thing/nn happened/vbd ./.
There/ex apparently/rb is/bez no/at school/nn of/in propaganda/nn or/cc psychological/jj warfare/nn ./.
A/at study/nn at/in the/at Pentagon/nn-tl and/cc at/in the/at service/nn academies/nns revealed/vbd that/cs nothing/pn was/bedz being/beg done/vbn there/rb ./.
And/cc not/* one/cd of/in the/at four/cd men/nns who/wps attended/vbd all/abn the/at schools/nns has/hvz ever/rb been/ben called/vbn on/rp to/to apply/vb any/dti of/in his/pp$ knowledge/nn in/in any/dti way/nn ./.
Congratulations/nns on/in the/at article/nn ``/`` Do/do-tl We/ppss-tl Need/vb-tl A/at-tl College/nn-tl Of/in-tl Propaganda/nn-tl ''/'' ?/. ?/.
This/dt is/bez one/cd of/in the/at most/ql constructive/jj suggestions/nns made/vbn in/in this/dt critical/jj field/nn in/in years/nns ,/, and/cc I/ppss certainly/rb hope/vb it/ppo sparks/vbz some/dti action/nn ./.
Let/vb-hl the/at-hl media/nns-hl clean/vb-hl house/nn-hl ,/,-hl too/ql-hl
many/ap of/in us/ppo in/in public/jj relations/nns were/bed flattered/vbn that/cs Richard/np L./np Tobin/np chose/vbd to/to devote/vb his/pp$ editorial/nn in/in the/at March/np 11/cd Communications/nns-tl Supplement/nn-tl to/in the/at merger/nn of/in the/at Public/jj-tl Relations/nns-tl Society/nn-tl of/in-tl America/np and/cc the/at American/jj-tl Public/jj-tl Relations/nns-tl Association/nn-tl ./.
Snow/nn-hl storm/nn-hl
I/ppss was/bedz surprised/vbn and/cc sorry/jj to/to find/vb in/in your/pp$ issue/nn of/in March/np 4/cd a/at long/jj and/cc detailed/vbn attack/nn upon/in a/at book/nn that/wps had/hvd not/* yet/rb been/ben published/vbn ./.
Whether/cs in/in his/pp$ forthcoming/jj book/nn C./np P./np Snow/np commits/vbz the/at errors/nns of/in judgment/nn and/cc of/in fact/nn with/in which/wdt your/pp$ heavily/ql autobiographical/jj critic/nn charged/vbd him/ppo is/bez important/jj ./.
One/pn should/md be/be able/jj to/to get/vb hold/nn of/in the/at book/nn at/in once/rb ./.
But/cc the/at attack/nn was/bedz made/vbn from/in an/at advance/nn copy/nn ./.
If/cs this/dt practice/nn should/md take/vb root/nn and/cc spread/vb ,/, the/at man/nn who/wps submits/vbz a/at manuscript/nn to/in a/at publisher/nn will/md find/vb himself/ppl reviewed/vbn before/cs he/pps is/bez accepted/vbn and/cc publication/nn will/md become/vb a/at sort/nn of/in post-mortem/nn formality/nn ./.
Editor's/nn$ note/nn :/: Sir/np Robert/np Watson-Watt/np wrote/vbd ,/, on/in page/nn 50/cd of/in SR/np Research/nn-tl for/in 4/cd March/np 1961/cd :/. :/.
``/`` I/ppss have/hv read/vbn an/at advance/nn copy/nn of/in the/at Snow/np book/nn which/wdt is/bez to/to be/be titled/vbn ,/, '/' Science/nn-tl And/cc-tl Government/nn-tl ./.
Until/cs the/at work/nn actually/rb appears/vbz I/ppss am/bem not/* privileged/jj to/to analyze/vb it/ppo publicly/rb in/in detail/nn ./.
But/cc I/ppss have/hv compared/vbn its/pp$ text/nn with/in already/rb published/vbn commentaries/nns on/in the/at 1960/cd series/nn of/in Godkin/np lectures/nns at/in Harvard/np ,/, from/in which/wdt the/at book/nn was/bedz derived/vbn ,/, and/cc I/ppss can/md with/in confidence/nn challenge/vb the/at gist/nn of/in C./np P./np Snow's/np$ incautious/jj tale/nn ''/'' ./.
Watson-Watt's/np$ remarks/nns in/in SR/np did/dod not/* then/rb ,/, constitute/vb a/at review/nn of/in the/at book/nn but/cc a/at rebuttal/nn to/in the/at Godkin/np-tl Lectures/nns-tl ./.
Representatives/nns of/in Harvard/np-tl University/nn-tl Press/nn-tl ,/, which/wdt is/bez publishing/vbg the/at book/nn this/dt month/nn of/in April/np ,/, recognize/vb and/cc freely/rb acknowledge/vb that/cs they/ppss invited/vbd such/jj reaction/nn by/in allowing/vbg Life/nn-tl magazine/nn to/to print/vb an/at excerpt/nn from/in the/at book/nn in/in advance/nn of/in the/at book's/nn$ publication/nn date/nn ./.
The/at text/nn of/in the/at book/nn leaves/vbz a/at somewhat/ql milder/jjr impression/nn than/cs the/at prepublication/nn excerpt/nn ./.
Sir/np Robert/np Watson-Watt's/np$ ``/`` rebuttal/nn ''/'' of/in Sir/np Charles/np Snow's/np$ Godkin/np-tl Lectures/nns-tl is/bez marred/vbn throughout/rb by/in too/ql forceful/jj a/at desire/nn to/to defend/vb Lindemann/np and/cc apparently/rb himself/ppl from/in Sir/np Charles'/np$ supposed/vbn falsehoods/nns while/cs stating/vbg those/dts ``/`` falsehoods/nns ''/'' in/in an/at unclear/jj incoherent/jj argument/nn ./.
The/at article/nn presents/vbz the/at reader/nn with/in an/at absurdity/nn at/in its/pp$ beginning/nn ./.
It/pps calls/vbz the/at conclusion/nn admitted/vbn valid/jj by/in ``/`` historians/nns and/cc military/jj strategists/nns alike/rb ''/'' a/at ``/`` perverted/vbn conclusion/nn ./.
Nonsense/nn ''/'' ./.
It/pps submits/vbz an/at enthusiastic/jj ,/, impressionistic/jj conception/nn of/in Lindemann/np contributing/vbg another/dt aspect/nn of/in the/at man/nn ,/, but/cc on/in no/at more/ql authoritative/jj basis/nn than/cs Sir/np Charles'/np$ account/nn ./.
We/ppss are/ber left/vbn to/to choose/vb between/in the/at two/cd Lindemanns/nps ./.
The/at only/ap fact/nn that/wps holds/vbz any/dti weight/nn in/in the/at article/nn is/bez the/at result/nn of/in the/at tea/nn party/nn ./.
But/cc we/ppss are/ber to/to believe/vb that/cs Lindemann/np actively/rb supported/vbd radar/nn outside/in the/at Tizard/np-tl Committee/nn-tl ,/, and/cc dissembling/vbg ,/, discounted/vbd it/ppo inside/rb ?/. ?/.
If/cs so/rb ,/, I/ppss would/md lean/vb to/in Sir/np Charles'/np$ conception/nn of/in the/at man/nn ./.
I/ppss think/vb it/pps was/bedz a/at grave/jj error/nn to/to print/vb the/at article/nn at/in this/dt time/nn ./.
To/in the/at unfortunate/jj people/nns unable/jj to/to attend/vb the/at Godkin/np lectures/nns it/pps casts/vbz an/at unjustifiable/jj aura/nn of/in falsehood/nn over/in the/at book/nn which/wdt may/md dissuade/vb some/dti people/nns from/in reading/vbg it/ppo ./.
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It/pps is/bez not/* news/nn that/cs Nathan/np Milstein/np is/bez a/at wizard/nn of/in the/at violin/nn ./.
Certainly/rb not/* in/in Orchestra/nn-tl Hall/nn-tl where/wrb he/pps has/hvz played/vbn countless/jj recitals/nns ,/, and/cc where/wrb Thursday/nr night/nn he/pps celebrated/vbd his/pp$ 20th/od season/nn with/in the/at Chicago/np-tl Symphony/nn-tl Orchestra/nn-tl ,/, playing/vbg the/at Brahms/np-tl Concerto/nn-tl with/in his/pp$ own/jj slashing/vbg ,/, demon-ridden/jj cadenza/nn melting/vbg into/in the/at high/jj ,/, pale/jj ,/, pure/jj and/cc lovely/jj song/nn with/in which/wdt a/at violinist/nn unlocks/vbz the/at heart/nn of/in the/at music/nn ,/, or/cc forever/rb finds/vbz it/ppo closed/vbn ./.
There/ex was/bedz about/in that/dt song/nn something/pn incandescent/jj ,/, for/cs this/dt Brahms/np was/bedz Milstein/np at/in white/jj heat/nn ./.
Not/* the/at noblest/jjt performance/nn we/ppss have/hv heard/vbn him/ppo play/vb ,/, or/cc the/at most/ql spacious/jj ,/, or/cc even/rb the/at most/ql eloquent/jj ./.
Those/dts would/md be/be reserved/vbn for/in the/at orchestra's/nn$ great/jj nights/nns when/wrb the/at soloist/nn can/md surpass/vb himself/ppl ./.
This/dt time/nn the/at orchestra/nn gave/vbd him/ppo some/dti superb/jj support/nn fired/vbn by/in response/nn to/in his/pp$ own/jj high/jj mood/nn ./.
But/cc he/pps had/hvd in/in Walter/np Hendl/np a/at willing/jj conductor/nn able/jj only/rb up/in to/in a/at point/nn ./.
That/dt is/bez ,/, when/wrb Mr./np Milstein/np thrust/vbd straight/rb to/in the/at core/nn of/in the/at music/nn ,/, sparks/nns flying/vbg ,/, bow/nn shredding/vbg ,/, violin/nn singing/vbg ,/, glittering/vbg and/cc sometimes/rb spitting/vbg ,/, Mr./np Hendl/np could/md go/vb along/rb ./.
But/cc Mr./np Hendl/np does/doz not/* go/vb straight/rb to/in any/dti point/nn ./.
He/pps flounders/vbz and/cc lets/vbz music/nn sprawl/vb ./.
There/ex was/bedz in/in the/at Brahms/np none/pn of/in the/at mysterious/jj and/cc marvelous/jj alchemy/nn by/in which/wdt a/at great/jj conductor/nn can/md bring/vb soloist/nn ,/, orchestra/nn and/cc music/nn to/in ultimate/jj fusion/nn ./.
So/cs we/ppss had/hvd some/dti dazzling/vbg and/cc memorable/jj Milstein/np ,/, but/cc not/* great/jj Brahms/np ./.
The/at concert/nn opened/vbd with/in another/dt big/jj romantic/jj score/nn ,/, Schumann's/np$ Overture/nn-tl to/in-tl ``/`` Manfred/np ''/'' ,/, which/wdt suffered/vbd fate/nn ,/, this/dt time/nn with/in orchestral/jj thrusts/nns to/in the/at Byronic/jj point/nn to/to keep/vb it/ppo afloat/rb ./.
Hindemith's/np$ joust/nn with/in Weber/np tunes/nns was/bedz a/at considerably/ql more/ql serious/jj misfortune/nn ,/, for/cs it/pps demands/vbz transluscent/jj textures/nns ,/, buoyant/jj rhythms/nns ,/, and/cc astringent/jj wit/nn ./.
It/pps got/vbd the/at kind/nn of/in scrambled/vbn ,/, coarsened/vbn performance/nn that/wps can/md happen/vb to/in best/jjt of/in orchestras/nns when/wrb the/at man/nn with/in the/at baton/nn lacks/vbz technique/nn and/cc style/nn ./.
Bayreuth/np-hl next/ap-hl summer/nn-hl
The/at Bayreuth/np-tl Festival/nn-tl opens/vbz July/np 23/cd with/in a/at new/jj production/nn of/in ``/`` Tannhaeuser/np-tl ''/'' staged/vbn by/in Wieland/np Wagner/np ,/, who/wps is/bez doing/vbg all/abn the/at operas/nns this/dt time/nn ,/, and/cc conducted/vbn by/in Wolfgang/np Sawallisch/np ./.
Sawalisch/np also/rb conducts/vbz ``/`` The/at-tl Flying/vbg-tl Dutch/np-tl ''/'' ,/, opening/vbg July/np 24/cd ./.
``/`` Parsifal/np ''/'' follows/vbz July/np 25/cd ,/, with/in Hans/np Knappertsbusch/np conducting/vbg ,/, and/cc he/pps also/rb conducts/vbz ``/`` Die/fw-at-tl Meistersinger/nps-tl ''/'' ,/, to/to be/be presented/vbn Aug./np 8/cd and/cc 12/cd ./.
The/at ``/`` Ring/nn-tl ''/'' cycles/nns are/ber July/np 26/cd ,/, 27/cd ,/, 28/cd and/cc 30/cd ,/, and/cc Aug./np 21/cd ,/, 22/cd ,/, 23/cd and/cc 25/cd ./.
Rudolf/np Kempe/np conducts/vbz ./.
No/at casts/nns are/ber listed/vbn ,/, but/cc Lotte/np Lehmann/np sent/vbd word/nn that/cs the/at Negro/np soprano/nn ,/, Grace/np Bumbry/np ,/, will/md sing/vb Venus/np in/in ``/`` Tannhaeuser/np-tl ''/'' ./.
Remember/vb how/wrb by/in a/at series/nn of/in booking/nn absurdities/nns Chicago/np missed/vbd seeing/vbg the/at Bolshoi/np-tl Ballet/nn-tl ?/. ?/.
Remember/vb how/wrb by/in lack/nn of/in two/cd big/jj theaters/nns Chicago/np missed/vbd the/at first/od visit/nn of/in the/at Royal/jj-tl Danish/jj-tl Ballet/nn-tl ?/. ?/.
Well/uh ,/, now/rb we/ppss have/hv two/cd big/jj theaters/nns ./.
But/cc barring/vbg a/at miracle/nn ,/, and/cc don't/do* hold/vb your/pp$ breath/nn for/in it/ppo ,/, Chicago/np will/md not/* see/vb the/at Leningrad-Kirov/np-tl Ballet/nn-tl ,/, which/wdt stems/vbz from/in the/at ballet/nn cradle/nn of/in the/at Maryinsky/np and/cc is/bez one/cd of/in the/at great/jj companies/nns of/in the/at world/nn ./.
Before/cs you/ppss let/vb loose/jj a/at howl/nn saying/vbg we/ppss announced/vbd its/pp$ coming/nn ,/, not/* once/rb but/cc several/ap times/nns ,/, indeed/rb we/ppss did/dod ./.
The/at engagement/nn was/bedz supposed/vbn to/to be/be all/ql set/vbn for/in the/at big/jj theater/nn in/in McCormick/np Place/nn-tl ,/, which/wdt Sol/np Hurok/np ,/, ballet/nn booker/nn extraordinary/jj ,/, considers/vbz the/at finest/jjt house/nn of/in its/pp$ kind/nn in/in the/at country/nn --/-- and/cc of/in course/nn he/pps doesn't/doz* weep/vb at/in the/at capacity/nn ,/, either/cc ./.
It/pps was/bedz all/ql set/vbn ./.
Allied/vbn-tl Arts/nns-tl Corporation/nn-tl first/rb listed/vbd the/at Chicago/np dates/nns as/cs Dec./np 4/cd thru/in 10/cd ./.
Later/rbr the/at Hurok/np office/nn made/vbd it/ppo Dec./np 8/cd thru/in 17/cd ,/, a/at nice/jj ,/, long/jj booking/nn for/in the/at full/jj repertory/nn ./.
But/cc if/cs you/ppss keep/vb a/at calendar/nn of/in events/nns ,/, as/cs we/ppss do/do ,/, you/ppss noticed/vbd a/at conflict/nn ./.
Allied/vbn-tl Arts/nns-tl had/hvd booked/vbn Marlene/np Dietrich/np into/in McCormick/np-tl Place/nn-tl Dec./np 8/cd and/cc 9/cd ./.
Something/pn had/hvd to/to give/vb ./.
Not/* La/fw-at-tl Dietrich/np-tl ./.
Allied/vbn-tl Arts/nns-tl then/rb notified/vbd us/ppo that/cs the/at Kirov/np would/md cut/vb short/jj its/pp$ Los/np Angeles/np booking/nn ,/, fly/vb here/rb to/to open/vb Nov./np 28/cd ,/, and/cc close/vb Dec./np 2/cd ./.
Shorter/jjr booking/nn ,/, but/cc still/rb a/at booking/nn ./.
We/ppss printed/vbd it/ppo ./.
A/at couple/nn of/in days/nns later/rbr a/at balletomane/nn told/vbd me/ppo he/pps had/hvd telephoned/vbn Allied/vbn-tl Arts/nns-tl for/in ticket/nn information/nn and/cc was/bedz told/vbn ``/`` the/at newspapers/nns had/hvd made/vbn a/at mistake/nn ''/'' ./.
So/cs I/ppss started/vbd making/vbg some/dti calls/nns of/in my/pp$ own/jj ./.
These/dts are/ber the/at results/nns ./.
The/at Kirov/np-tl Ballet/nn-tl is/bez firmly/ql booked/vbn into/in the/at Shrine/nn-tl Auditorium/nn-tl ,/, Los/np Angeles/np ,/, Nov./np 21/cd thru/in Dec./np 4/cd ./.
Not/* a/at chance/nn of/in opening/vbg here/rb Nov./np 28/cd --/-- barring/vbg that/dt miracle/nn ./.
Then/rb why/wrb not/* the/at juicy/jj booking/nn Hurok/np had/hvd held/vbn for/in us/ppo ?/. ?/.
Well/uh ,/, Dietrich/np won't/md* budge/vb from/in McCormick/np Place/nn-tl ./.
Then/rb how/wrb about/in the/at Civic/jj-tl Opera/nn-tl House/nn-tl ?/. ?/.
Well/uh ,/, Allied/vbn-tl Arts/nns-tl has/hvz booked/vbn Lena/np Horne/np there/rb for/in a/at week/nn starting/vbg Dec./np 4/cd ./.
Queried/vbn about/in the/at impasse/nn ,/, Allied/vbn-tl Arts/nns-tl said/vbd :/: ``/`` Better/rbr cancel/vb the/at Kirov/np for/in the/at time/nn being/beg ./.
It's/pps+bez all/abn up/rp in/in the/at air/nn again/rb ''/'' ./.
So/cs the/at Kirov/np will/md fly/vb back/rb to/in Russia/np ,/, minus/in a/at Chicago/np engagement/nn ,/, a/at serious/jj loss/nn for/in dance/nn fans/nns --/-- and/cc for/in the/at frustrated/vbn bookers/nns ,/, cancellation/nn of/in one/cd of/in the/at richest/jjt bookings/nns in/in the/at country/nn ./.
Will/md somebody/pn please/vb reopen/vb the/at Auditorium/nn-tl ?/. ?/.
Paintings/nns and/cc drawings/nns by/in Marie/np Moore/np of/in St./np Thomas/np ,/, Virgin/nn-tl Islands/nns-tl ,/, are/ber shown/vbn thru/in Nov./np 5/cd at/in the/at Meadows/nns-tl Gallery/nn-tl ,/, 3211/cd Ellis/np Av./nn-tl ,/, week/nn days/nns ,/, 3/cd p.m./rb to/in 8/cd p.m./rb ,/, Sundays/nrs 3/cd p.m./rb to/in 6/cd p.m./rb ,/, closed/vbn Mondays/nrs ./.
An/at exhibition/nn of/in Evelyn/np Cibula's/np$ paintings/nns will/md open/vb with/in a/at reception/nn Nov./np 5/cd at/in the/at Evanston/np Community/nn-tl center/nn ,/, 828/cd-tl Davis/np-tl St./nn-tl ./.
It/pps will/md continue/vb all/abn month/nn ./.
Abstractions/nns and/cc semi-abstractions/nns by/in Everett/np McNear/np are/ber being/beg exhibited/vbn by/in the/at University/nn-tl Gallery/nn-tl of/in-tl Notre/np-tl Dame/np-tl until/in Nov./np 5/cd ./.
In/in the/at line/nn of/in operatic/jj trades/nns to/to cushion/vb the/at budget/nn ,/, the/at Dallas/np-tl Civic/jj-tl Opera/nn-tl will/md use/vb San/np Francisco's/np$ new/jj Leni/np Bauer-Ecsy/np production/nn of/in ``/`` Lucia/np Di/np Lammermoor/np ''/'' this/dt season/nn ,/, returning/vbg the/at favor/nn next/ap season/nn when/wrb San/np Francisco/np uses/vbz the/at Dallas/np ``/`` Don/np Giovanni/np ''/'' ,/, designed/vbn by/in Franco/np Zeffirelli/np ./.
H/np E./np Bates/np has/hvz scribbled/vbn a/at farce/nn called/vbn ``/`` Hark/vb-tl ,/, Hark/vb-tl ,/, The/at-tl Lark/nn-tl ''/'' !/. !/.
It/pps is/bez one/cd of/in the/at most/ql entertaining/jj and/cc irresponsible/jj novels/nns of/in the/at season/nn ./.
If/cs there/ex is/bez a/at moral/nn lurking/vbg among/in the/at shenanigans/nns ,/, it/pps is/bez hard/jj to/to find/vb ./.
Perhaps/rb the/at lesson/nn we/ppss should/md take/vb from/in these/dts pages/nns is/bez that/cs the/at welfare/nn state/nn in/in England/np still/rb allows/vbz wild/jj scope/nn for/in all/abn kinds/nns of/in rugged/jj eccentrics/nns ./.
Anyway/rb ,/, a/at number/nn of/in them/ppo meet/vb here/rb in/in devastating/vbg collisions/nns ./.
One/cd is/bez an/at imperial/jj London/np stockbroker/nn called/vbn Jerebohm/np ./.
Another/dt is/bez a/at wily/jj countryman/nn called/vbn Larkin/np ,/, whose/wp$ blandly/ql boisterous/jj progress/nn has/hvz been/ben chronicled/vbn ,/, I/ppss believe/vb ,/, in/in earlier/jjr volumes/nns of/in Mr./np Bates'/np$ comedie/fw-nn humaine/fw-jj ./.
What's/wdt+bez up/rp now/rb ?/. ?/.
Well/uh ,/, Jerebohm/np and/cc his/pp$ wife/nn Pinkie/np have/hv reached/vbn the/at stage/nn of/in affluence/nn that/wps stirs/vbz a/at longing/nn for/in the/at more/ql atrociously/ql expensive/jj rustic/jj simplicities/nns ./.
They/ppss want/vb to/to own/vb a/at junior-grade/jj castle/nn ,/, or/cc a/at manor/nn house/nn ,/, or/cc some/dti modest/jj little/jj place/nn where/wrb Shakespeare/np might/md once/rb have/hv staged/vbn a/at pageant/nn for/in Great/jj-tl Elizabeth/np and/cc all/abn her/pp$ bearded/jj courtiers/nns ./.
They/ppss are/ber willing/jj to/to settle/vb ,/, however/rb ,/, in/in anything/pn that/wps offers/vbz pheasants/nns to/to shoot/vb at/in and/cc peasants/nns to/to work/vb at/in ./.
And/cc of/in course/nn Larkin/np has/hvz just/rb the/at thing/nn they/ppss want/vb ./.
Splendor/nn-hl by/in-hl sorcery/nn-hl
It's/pps+bez a/at horror/nn ./.
The/at name/nn of/in it/ppo is/bez Gore/np-tl Court/nn-tl ,/, and/cc it/pps is/bez surrounded/vbn by/in a/at wasteland/nn that/wps would/md impress/vb T./np S./np Eliot/np ./.
That's/dt+bez not/* precisely/rb the/at way/nn Larkin/np urges/vbz them/ppo to/to look/vb at/in it/ppo ,/, though/rb ./.
He/pps conjures/vbz herds/nns of/in deer/nns ,/, and/cc wild/jj birds/nns crowding/vbg the/at air/nn ./.
He/pps suggests/vbz that/cs Gore/np-tl Court/nn-tl embodies/vbz all/abn the/at glories/nns of/in Tudor/np splendor/nn ./.
The/at stained-glass/nn windows/nns may/md have/hv developed/vbn unpremeditated/jj patinas/nns ,/, the/at paneling/nn may/md be/be no/ql more/ql durable/jj than/cs the/at planks/nns in/in a/at political/jj platform/nn ./.
The/at vast/jj ,/, dungeon/nn kitchens/nns may/md seem/vb hardly/ql worth/jj using/vbg except/in on/in occasions/nns when/wrb one/cd is/bez faced/vbn with/in a/at thousand/cd unexpected/jj guests/nns for/in lunch/nn ./.
Larkin/np has/hvz an/at answer/nn to/in all/abn that/dt ./.
The/at spaciousness/nn of/in the/at Tudor/np cooking/vbg areas/nns ,/, for/in example/nn ,/, will/md provide/vb needed/vbn space/nn for/in the/at extra/jj television/nn sets/nns required/vbn by/in modern/jj butlers/nns ,/, cooks/nns and/cc maids/nns ./.
Also/rb ,/, perhaps/rb ,/, table-tennis/nn and/cc other/ap indoor/jj sports/nns to/to keep/vb them/ppo fit/jj and/cc contented/vbn ./.
It's/pps+bez a/at wonder/nn ,/, really/rb ,/, to/to how/wrb much/ap mendacious/jj trouble/nn Larkin/np puts/vbz himself/ppl to/to sell/vb the/at Jerebohms/nps that/dt preposterous/jj manse/nn ./.
He/pps doesn't/doz* really/rb need/vb the/at immense/jj sum/nn of/in money/nn (/( probably/rb converted/vbn from/in American/jj gold/nn on/in the/at London/np-tl Exchange/nn-tl )/) he/pps makes/vbz them/ppo pay/vb ./.
For/cs Larkin/np is/bez already/rb wonderfully/ql contented/vbn with/in his/pp$ lot/nn ./.
He/pps has/hvz a/at glorious/jj wife/nn and/cc many/ap children/nns ./.
When/wrb he/pps needs/vbz money/nn to/to buy/vb something/pn like/cs ,/, say/uh ,/, the/at Rolls-Royce/np he/pps keeps/vbz near/in his/pp$ vegetable/nn patch/nn ,/, he/pps takes/vbz a/at flyer/nn in/in the/at sale/nn of/in surplus/nn army/nn supplies/nns ./.
One/cd of/in those/dts capital-gains/nns ventures/nns ,/, in/in fact/nn ,/, has/hvz saddled/vbn him/ppo with/in Gore/np-tl Court/nn-tl ./.
He/pps is/bez willing/jj to/to sell/vb it/ppo just/rb to/to get/vb it/ppo off/in his/pp$ hands/nns ./.
And/cc the/at Jerebohms/nps are/ber more/ap than/cs willing/jj to/to buy/vb it/ppo ./.
They/ppss plan/vb to/to become/vb county/nn people/nns who/wps know/vb the/at proper/jj way/nn to/to terminate/vb a/at fox's/nn$ life/nn on/in earth/nn ./.
First/rb-hl one/cd-hl ,/,-hl then/rb-hl the/at-hl other/ap-hl
If/cs ,/, in/in Larkin's/np$ eyes/nns ,/, they/ppss are/ber nothing/pn but/in Piccadilly/np farmers/nns ,/, he/pps has/hvz as/ql much/ap to/to learn/vb about/in them/ppo as/cs they/ppss have/hv to/to learn/vb about/in the/at ways/nns of/in truly/rb rural/jj living/nn ./.
Mr./np Bates/np shows/vbz us/ppo how/wrb this/dt mutual/jj education/nn spreads/vbz its/pp$ inevitable/jj havoc/nn ./.
Oneupmanship/nn is/bez practiced/vbn by/in both/abx sides/nns in/in a/at total/jj war/nn ./.
First/rb the/at Larkins/nps are/ber ahead/rb ,/, then/rb the/at Jerebohms/nps ./.
After/cs Larkin/np has/hvz been/ben persuaded/vbn to/to restock/vb his/pp$ tangled/vbn acres/nns with/in pheasants/nns ,/, he/pps poaches/vbz only/rb what/wdt he/pps needs/vbz for/in the/at nourishment/nn of/in his/pp$ family/nn and/cc local/jj callers/nns ./.
One/cd of/in the/at local/jj callers/nns ,/, a/at retired/vbn brigadier/nn apparently/rb left/vbn over/rp from/in Kipling's/np$ tales/nns of/in India/np ,/, does/doz not/* approve/vb of/in the/at way/nn Larkin/np gets/vbz his/pp$ birds/nns ./.
He/pps doesn't/doz* think/vb that/cs potting/vbg them/ppo from/in a/at deck/nn chair/nn on/in the/at south/nr side/nn of/in the/at house/nn with/in a/at quart/nn glass/nn of/in beer/nn for/in sustenance/nn is/bez entirely/ql sporting/vbg ./.
But/cc the/at brigadier/nn dines/vbz on/in the/at birds/nns with/in relish/nn ./.
It/pps is/bez truly/ql odd/jj and/cc ironic/jj that/cs the/at most/ql handsome/jj and/cc impressive/jj film/nn yet/rb made/vbn from/in Miguel/np De/np Cervantes'/np$ ``/`` Don/np Quixote/np ''/'' is/bez the/at brilliant/jj Russian/jj spectacle/nn ,/, done/vbn in/in wide/jj screen/nn and/cc color/nn ,/, which/wdt opened/vbd yesterday/nr at/in the/at Fifty-fifth/od-tl Street/nn-tl and/cc Sixty-eighth/od-tl Street/nn-tl Playhouses/nns-tl ./.
More/ap than/cs a/at beautiful/jj visualization/nn of/in the/at illustrious/jj adventures/nns and/cc escapades/nns of/in the/at tragi-comic/jj knight-errant/nn and/cc his/pp$ squire/nn ,/, Sancho/np Panza/np ,/, in/in seventeenth-century/nn Spain/np ,/, this/dt inevitably/rb abbreviated/vbn rendering/nn of/in the/at classic/jj satire/nn on/in chivalry/nn is/bez an/at affectingly/rb warm/jj and/cc human/jj exposition/nn of/in character/nn ./.
Nikolai/np Cherkasov/np ,/, the/at Russian/jj actor/nn who/wps has/hvz played/vbn such/abl heroic/jj roles/nns as/cs Alexander/np Nevsky/np and/cc Ivan/np the/at-tl Terrible/jj-tl ,/, performs/vbz the/at lanky/jj Don/np Quixote/np ,/, and/cc does/doz so/rb with/in a/at simple/jj dignity/nn that/wps bridges/vbz the/at inner/jj nobility/nn and/cc the/at surface/nn absurdity/nn of/in this/dt poignant/jj man/nn ./.
His/pp$ addle-brained/jj knight-errant/nn ,/, self-appointed/jj to/in the/at ridiculous/jj position/nn in/in an/at age/nn when/wrb armor/nn had/hvd already/rb been/ben relegated/vbn to/in museums/nns and/cc the/at chivalrous/jj code/nn of/in knight-errantry/nn had/hvd become/vbn a/at joke/nn ,/, is/bez ,/, as/cs Cervantes/np no/at doubt/nn intended/vbd ,/, a/at gaunt/jj but/cc gracious/jj symbol/nn of/in good/nn ,/, moving/vbg soberly/rb and/cc sincerely/rb in/in a/at world/nn of/in cynics/nns ,/, hypocrites/nns and/cc rogues/nns ./.
Cherkasov/np does/doz not/* caricature/vb him/ppo ,/, as/cs some/dti actors/nns have/hv been/ben inclined/vbn to/to do/do ./.
He/pps treats/vbz this/dt deep-eyed/jj ,/, bearded/jj ,/, bony/jj crackpot/nn with/in tangible/jj affection/nn and/cc respect/nn ./.
Directed/vbn by/in Grigory/np Kozintsev/np in/in a/at tempo/nn that/wps is/bez studiously/ql slow/jj ,/, he/pps develops/vbz a/at sense/nn of/in a/at high/jj tradition/nn shining/vbg brightly/rb and/cc passing/vbg gravely/rb through/in an/at impious/jj world/nn ./.
The/at complexities/nns of/in communication/nn have/hv been/ben considerably/rb abetted/vbn in/in this/dt case/nn by/in appropriately/ql stilted/jj English/jj language/nn that/wps has/hvz been/ben excellently/rb dubbed/vbn in/in place/nn of/in the/at Russian/jj dialogue/nn ./.
The/at voices/nns of/in all/abn the/at characters/nns ,/, including/in that/dt of/in Cherkasov/np ,/, have/hv richness/nn ,/, roughness/nn or/cc color/nn to/to conform/vb with/in the/at personalities/nns ./.
And/cc the/at subtleties/nns of/in the/at dialogue/nn are/ber most/ql helpfully/rb conveyed/vbn ./.
Since/cs Russian/np was/bedz being/beg spoken/vbn instead/rb of/in Spanish/np ,/, there/ex is/bez no/at violation/nn of/in artistry/nn or/cc logic/nn here/rb ./.
Splendid/jj ,/, too/rb ,/, is/bez the/at performance/nn of/in Yuri/np Tolubeyev/np ,/, one/cd of/in Russia's/np$ leading/vbg comedians/nns ,/, as/cs Sancho/np Panza/np ,/, the/at fat/jj ,/, grotesque/jj ``/`` squire/nn ''/'' ./.
Though/cs his/pp$ character/nn is/bez broader/jjr and/cc more/ql comically/rb rounded/vbn than/cs the/at don/nn ,/, he/pps gives/vbz it/ppo a/at firmness/nn and/cc toughness/nn --/-- a/at sort/nn of/in peasant/nn dignity/nn --/-- too/rb ./.
It/pps is/bez really/rb as/cs though/cs the/at Russians/nps have/hv seen/vbn in/in this/dt character/nn the/at oftentimes/rb underlying/vbg vitality/nn and/cc courage/nn of/in supposed/vbn buffoons/nns ./.
The/at episode/nn in/in which/wdt Sancho/np Panza/np concludes/vbz the/at joke/nn that/wps is/bez played/vbn on/in him/ppo when/wrb he/pps is/bez facetiously/rb put/vbn in/in command/nn of/in an/at ``/`` island/nn ''/'' is/bez one/cd of/in the/at best/jjt in/in the/at film/nn ./.
True/rb ,/, the/at pattern/nn and/cc flow/nn of/in the/at drama/nn have/hv strong/jj literary/jj qualities/nns that/wps are/ber a/at bit/nn wearisome/jj in/in the/at first/od half/abn ,/, before/cs Don/np Quixote/np goes/vbz to/in the/at duke's/nn$ court/nn ./.
But/cc strength/nn and/cc poignancy/nn develop/vb thenceforth/rb ,/, and/cc the/at windmill/nn and/cc deathbed/nn episodes/nns gather/vb the/at threads/nns of/in realization/nn of/in the/at wonderfulness/nn of/in the/at old/jj boy/nn ./.
There/ex are/ber other/ap good/jj representations/nns of/in peasants/nns and/cc people/nns of/in the/at court/nn by/in actors/nns who/wps are/ber finely/ql costumed/vbn and/cc magnificently/ql photographed/vbn in/in this/dt last/nn of/in the/at Russian/jj films/nns to/to reach/vb this/dt country/nn in/in the/at program/nn of/in joint/nn cultural/jj exchange/nn ./.
Also/rb on/in the/at bill/nn at/in the/at Fifty-fifth/od-tl Street/nn-tl is/bez a/at nice/jj ten-minute/jj color/nn film/nn called/vbn ``/`` Sunday/nr In/in-tl Greenwich/np-tl Village/nn-tl ''/'' ,/, a/at tour/nn of/in the/at haunts/nns and/cc joints/nns ./.
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Television/nn has/hvz yet/rb to/to work/vb out/rp a/at living/vbg arrangement/nn with/in jazz/nn ,/, which/wdt comes/vbz to/in the/at medium/nn more/ql as/cs an/at uneasy/jj guest/nn than/cs as/cs a/at relaxed/vbn member/nn of/in the/at family/nn ./.
There/ex seems/vbz to/to be/be an/at unfortunate/jj assumption/nn that/cs an/at hour/nn of/in Chicago-style/jj jazz/nn in/in prime/jj evening/nn time/nn ,/, for/in example/nn ,/, could/md not/* be/be justified/vbn without/in the/at trimmings/nns of/in a/at portentous/jj documentary/nn ./.
At/in least/ap this/dt seemed/vbd to/to be/be the/at working/vbg hypothesis/nn for/in ``/`` Chicago/np-tl And/cc-tl All/abn-tl That/dt-tl Jazz/nn-tl ''/'' ,/, presented/vbn on/in NBC-TV/nn Nov./np 26/cd ./.
The/at program/nn came/vbd out/in of/in the/at NBC/nn Special/jj-tl Projects/nns-tl department/nn ,/, and/cc was/bedz slotted/vbn in/in the/at Du/np-tl Pont/np-tl Show/nn-tl Of/in-tl The/at-tl Week/nn-tl series/nn ./.
Perhaps/rb Special/jj-tl Projects/nns-tl necessarily/rb thinks/vbz along/in documentary/nn lines/nns ./.
If/cs so/rb ,/, it/pps might/md be/be worth/jj while/nn to/to assign/vb a/at future/jj jazz/nn show/nn to/in a/at different/jj department/nn --/-- one/cd with/in enough/ap confidence/nn in/in the/at musical/jj material/nn to/to cut/vb down/rp on/in the/at number/nn of/in performers/nns and/cc give/vb them/ppo a/at little/ap room/nn to/to display/vb their/pp$ talents/nns ./.
As/cs a/at matter/nn of/in fact/nn ,/, this/dt latter/ap approach/nn has/hvz already/rb been/ben tried/vbn ,/, and/cc with/in pleasing/jj results/nns ./.
A/at few/ap years/nns ago/rb a/at ``/`` Timex/np-tl All-Star/jj-tl Jazz/nn-tl Show/nn-tl ''/'' offered/vbd a/at broad/jj range/nn of/in styles/nns ,/, ranging/vbg from/in Lionel/np Hampton's/np$ big/jj band/nn to/in the/at free-wheeling/jj Dukes/nns-tl Of/in-tl Dixieland/np-tl ./.
An/at enthusiastic/jj audience/nn confirmed/vbd the/at ``/`` live/jj ''/'' character/nn of/in the/at hour/nn ,/, and/cc provided/vbd the/at interaction/nn between/in musician/nn and/cc hearer/nn which/wdt almost/ql always/rb seems/vbz to/to improve/vb the/at quality/nn of/in performance/nn ./.
About/rb that/dt same/ap time/nn John/np Crosby's/np$ TV/nn series/nn on/in the/at popular/jj arts/nns proved/vbd again/rb that/cs giving/vbg jazz/nn ample/jj breathing/vbg space/nn is/bez one/cd of/in the/at most/ql sensible/jj things/nns a/at producer/nn can/md do/do ./.
In/in an/at hour/nn remembered/vbn for/in its/pp$ almost/ql rudderless/jj movement/nn ,/, a/at score/nn of/in jazz/nn luminaries/nns went/vbd before/in the/at cameras/nns for/in lengthy/jj periods/nns ./.
The/at program/nn had/hvd been/ben arranged/vbn to/to permit/vb the/at establishment/nn of/in a/at mood/nn of/in intense/jj concentration/nn on/in the/at music/nn ./.
Cameras/nns stared/vbd at/in soloists'/nns$ faces/nns in/in extreme/jj closeups/nns ,/, then/rb considerately/rb pulled/vbd back/rb for/in full/jj views/nns of/in ensemble/nn work/nn ./.
``/`` Chicago/np-tl And/cc-tl All/abn-tl That/dt-tl Jazz/nn-tl ''/'' could/md not/* be/be faulted/vbn on/in the/at choice/nn of/in artists/nns ./.
Some/dti of/in the/at in-person/nn performers/nns were/bed Jack/np Teagarden/np ,/, Gene/np Krupa/np ,/, Bud/np Freeman/np ,/, Pee/np Wee/np Russell/np ,/, Johnny/np St./np Cyr/np ,/, Joe/np Sullivan/np ,/, Red/np Allen/np ,/, Lil/np Armstrong/np ,/, Blossom/np Seeley/np ./.
The/at jazz/nn buff/nn could/md hardly/rb ask/vb for/in more/ap ./.
Furthermore/rb ,/, Garry/np Moore/np makes/vbz an/at ideal/jj master/nn of/in ceremonies/nns ./.
(/( He/pps played/vbd host/nn at/in the/at Timex/np show/nn already/rb mentioned/vbn ./.
)/)
One/cd of/in the/at script's/nn$ big/jj problems/nns was/bedz how/wrb to/to blend/vb pictures/nns and/cc music/nn of/in the/at past/nn with/in live/jj performances/nns by/in musicians/nns of/in today/nr ./.
NBC/np had/hvd gathered/vbn a/at lot/nn of/in historical/jj material/nn which/wdt it/pps was/bedz eager/jj to/to share/vb ./.
For/in example/nn ,/, there/ex was/bedz sheet/nn music/nn with/in the/at word/nn ``/`` jazz/nn ''/'' in/in the/at title/nn ,/, to/to illustrate/vb how/wrb a/at word/nn of/in uncertain/jj origin/nn took/vbd hold/nn ./.
Samples/nns zoomed/vbd into/in closeup/jj range/nn in/in regular/jj succession/nn ,/, like/cs telephone/nn poles/nns passing/vbg on/in the/at highway/nn ,/, while/cs representative/jj music/nn reinforced/vbd the/at mood/nn of/in the/at late/jj teens/nns and/cc 1920's/nns ./.
However/wql well/rb chosen/vbn and/cc cleverly/rb arranged/vbn ,/, such/jj memorabilia/nns unfortunately/rb amounted/vbd to/in more/ap of/in an/at interruption/nn than/cs an/at auxiliary/nn to/in the/at evening's/nn$ main/jjs business/nn ,/, which/wdt (/( considering/in the/at talent/nn at/in hand/nn )/) should/md probably/rb have/hv been/ben the/at gathering/nn of/in fresh/jj samples/nns of/in the/at Chicago/np style/nn ./.
Another/dt source/nn of/in NBC/nn pride/nn was/bedz its/pp$ rare/jj film/nn clip/nn of/in Bix/np Beiderbecke/np ,/, but/cc this/dt view/nn of/in the/at great/jj trumpeter/nn flew/vbd by/rb so/ql fast/rb that/cs a/at prolonged/vbn wink/nn would/md have/hv blotted/vbn out/rp the/at entire/jj glimpse/nn ./.
Similarly/rb ,/, in/in presenting/vbg still/jj photographs/nns of/in early/jj jazz/nn groups/nns ,/, the/at program/nn allowed/vbd no/at time/nn for/in a/at close/jj perusal/nn ./.
``/`` Chicago/np-tl And/cc-tl All/abn-tl That/dt-tl Jazz/nn-tl ''/'' may/md have/hv wound/vbn up/rp satisfying/vbg neither/cc the/at confirmed/vbn fan/nn nor/cc the/at inquisitive/jj newcomer/nn ./.
By/in trying/vbg to/to be/be both/abx a/at serious/jj survey/nn of/in a/at bygone/jj era/nn and/cc a/at showcase/nn for/in today's/nr$ artists/nns ,/, the/at program/nn turned/vbd out/rp to/to be/be a/at not-quite-perfect/jj example/nn of/in either/dtx ./.
Still/rb ,/, the/at network's/nn$ willingness/nn to/to experiment/vb in/in this/dt musical/jj field/nn is/bez to/to be/be commended/vbn ,/, and/cc future/jj essays/nns happily/rb anticipated/vbn ./.
Even/rb Joan/np Sutherland/np may/md not/* have/hv anticipated/vbn the/at tremendous/jj reception/nn she/pps received/vbd from/in the/at Metropolitan/jj-tl Opera/nn-tl audience/nn attending/vbg her/pp$ debut/nn as/cs Lucia/np in/in Donizetti's/np$ ``/`` Lucia/np Di/np Lammermoor/np ''/'' Sunday/nr night/nn ./.
The/at crowd/nn staged/vbd its/pp$ own/jj mad/jj scene/nn in/in salvos/nns of/in cheers/nns and/cc applause/nn and/cc finally/rb a/at standing/vbg ovation/nn as/cs Miss/np Sutherland/np took/vbd curtain/nn call/nn after/in curtain/nn call/nn following/vbg a/at fantastic/jj ``/`` Mad/jj-tl Scene/nn-tl ''/'' created/vbn on/in her/pp$ own/jj and/cc with/in the/at help/nn of/in the/at composer/nn and/cc the/at other/ap performers/nns ./.
Her/pp$ entrance/nn in/in Scene/nn-tl 2/cd-tl ,/, Act/nn-tl 1/cd-tl ,/, brought/vbd some/dti disconcerting/jj applause/nn even/rb before/cs she/pps had/hvd sung/vbn a/at note/nn ./.
Thereafter/rb the/at audience/nn waxed/vbd applause-happy/jj ,/, but/cc discriminating/vbg operagoers/nns reserved/vbd judgment/nn as/cs her/pp$ singing/nn showed/vbd signs/nns of/in strain/nn ,/, her/pp$ musicianship/nn some/dti questionable/jj procedure/nn and/cc her/pp$ acting/nn uncomfortable/jj stylization/nn ./.
As/cs she/pps gained/vbd composure/nn during/in the/at second/od act/nn ,/, her/pp$ technical/jj resourcefulness/nn emerged/vbd stronger/jjr ,/, though/cs she/pps had/hvd already/rb revealed/vbn a/at trill/nn almost/rb unprecedented/jj in/in years/nns of/in performances/nns of/in ``/`` Lucia/np ''/'' ./.
She/pps topped/vbd the/at sextet/nn brilliantly/rb ./.
Each/dt high/jj note/nn had/hvd the/at crowd/nn in/in ecstasy/nn so/cs that/cs it/pps stopped/vbd the/at show/nn midway/nn in/in the/at ``/`` Mad/jj-tl Scene/nn-tl ''/'' ,/, but/cc the/at real/jj reason/nn was/bedz a/at realization/nn of/in the/at extraordinary/jj performance/nn unfolding/vbg at/in the/at moment/nn ./.
Miss/np Sutherland/np appeared/vbd almost/rb as/cs another/dt person/nn in/in this/dt scene/nn :/: A/at much/ql more/ql girlish/jj Lucia/np ,/, a/at sensational/jj coloratura/nn who/wps ran/vbd across/in stage/nn while/cs singing/vbg ,/, and/cc an/at actress/nn immersed/vbn in/in her/pp$ role/nn ./.
What/wdt followed/vbd the/at outburst/nn brought/vbd almost/ql breathless/jj silence/nn as/cs Miss/np Sutherland/np revealed/vbd her/pp$ mastery/nn of/in a/at voice/nn probably/rb unique/jj among/in sopranos/nns today/nr ./.
This/dt big/jj ,/, flexible/jj voice/nn with/in uncommon/jj range/nn has/hvz been/ben superbly/ql disciplined/vbn ./.
Nervousness/nn at/in the/at start/nn must/md have/hv caused/vbn the/at blemishes/nns of/in her/pp$ first/od scene/nn ,/, or/cc she/pps may/md warm/vb up/rp slowly/rb ./.
In/in the/at fullness/nn of/in her/ppo vocal/jj splendor/nn ,/, however/rb ,/, she/pps could/md sing/vb the/at famous/jj scene/nn magnificently/rb ./.
Technically/rb it/pps was/bedz fascinating/jj ,/, aurally/rb spell-binding/jj ,/, and/cc dramatically/rb quite/ql realistic/jj ./.
Many/ap years/nns have/hv passed/vbn since/cs a/at Metropolitan/jj-tl audience/nn heard/vbd anything/pn comparable/jj ./.
Her/pp$ debut/nn over/rp ,/, perhaps/rb the/at earlier/jjr scenes/nns will/md emerge/vb equally/ql fine/jj ./.
The/at performance/nn also/rb marked/vbd the/at debut/nn of/in a/at most/ql promising/jj young/jj conductor/nn ,/, Silvio/np Varviso/np ./.
He/pps injected/vbd more/ap vitality/nn into/in the/at score/nn than/cs it/pps has/hvz revealed/vbn in/in many/ap years/nns ./.
He/pps may/md respect/vb too/ql much/rb the/at Italian/jj tradition/nn of/in letting/vbg singers/nns hold/vb on/rp to/in their/pp$ notes/nns ,/, but/cc to/to restrain/vb them/ppo in/in a/at singers'/nns$ opera/nn may/md be/be quite/ql difficult/jj ./.
Richard/np Tucker/np sang/vbd Edgardo/np in/in glorious/jj voice/nn ./.
His/pp$ bel/fw-jj canto/fw-nn style/nn gave/vbd the/at performance/nn a/at special/jj distinction/nn ./.
The/at remainder/nn of/in the/at cast/nn fulfilled/vbd its/pp$ assignments/nns no/at more/ap than/cs satisfactorily/rb just/rb as/cs the/at old/jj production/nn and/cc limited/vbn stage/nn direction/nn proved/vbd only/rb serviceable/jj ./.
Miss/np Sutherland/np first/rb sang/vbd Lucia/np at/in Covent/np-tl Garden/nn-tl in/in 1959/cd ./.
(/( The/at first/od Metropolitan/jj-tl Opera/nn-tl broadcast/nn on/in Dec./np 9/cd will/md introduce/vb her/ppo as/cs Lucia/np ./.
)/) She/pps has/hvz since/rb turned/vbn to/in Bellini/np ,/, whose/wp$ opera/nn ``/`` Beatrice/np Di/np Tenda/np ''/'' in/in a/at concert/nn version/nn with/in the/at American/jj-tl Opera/nn-tl Society/nn-tl introduced/vbd her/ppo to/in New/jj-tl York/np-tl last/ap season/nn ./.
She/pps will/md sing/vb ``/`` La/fw-at-tl Sonambula/fw-nn-tl ''/'' with/in it/ppo here/rb next/ap week/nn ./.
Anyone/pn for/in musical/jj Ping-pong/np ?/. ?/.
It's/pps+bez really/rb quite/ql fun/nn --/-- as/ql long/rb as/cs you/ppss like/vb games/nns ./.
You/ppss will/md need/vb a/at stereo/nn music/nn system/nn ,/, with/in speakers/nns preferably/rb placed/vbn at/in least/ap seven/cd or/cc eight/cd feet/nns apart/rb ,/, and/cc one/cd or/cc more/ap of/in the/at new/jj London/np-tl ``/`` Phase/nn-tl 4/cd-tl ''/'' records/nns ./.
There/ex are/ber 12/cd of/in these/dts to/to choose/vb from/in ,/, all/abn of/in them/ppo of/in popular/jj music/nn except/in for/in the/at star/nn release/nn ,/, Pass/vb-tl In/in-tl Review/nn-tl (/( SP-44001/np )/) ./.
This/dt features/vbz the/at marching/vbg songs/nns of/in several/ap nations/nns ,/, recorded/vbn as/cs though/cs the/at various/jj national/jj bands/nns were/bed marching/vbg by/in your/pp$ reviewing/vbg stand/nn ./.
Complete/jj with/in crowd/nn effects/nns ,/, interruptions/nns by/in jet/nn planes/nns ,/, and/cc sundry/jj other/ap touches/nns of/in realism/nn ,/, this/dt disc/nn displays/vbz London's/np$ new/jj technique/nn to/in the/at best/jjt effect/nn ./.
All/abn of/in the/at jackets/nns carry/vb a/at fairly/ql technical/jj and/cc detailed/vbn explanation/nn of/in this/dt new/jj recording/nn program/nn ./.
No/at reference/nn is/bez made/vbn to/in the/at possibility/nn of/in recording/vbg other/ap than/in popular/jj music/nn in/in this/dt manner/nn ,/, and/cc it/pps would/md not/* seem/vb to/to lend/vb itself/ppl well/rb to/in serious/jj music/nn ./.
Directionality/nn is/bez greatly/rb exaggerated/vbn most/ap of/in the/at time/nn ;/. ;/.
but/cc when/wrb the/at sounds/nns of/in the/at two/cd speakers/nns are/ber allowed/vbn to/to mix/vb ,/, there/ex is/bez excellent/jj depth/nn and/cc dimension/nn to/in the/at music/nn ./.
You/ppss definitely/rb hear/vb some/dti of/in the/at instruments/nns close/rb up/rp and/cc others/nns farther/ql back/rb ,/, with/in the/at difference/nn in/in placement/nn apparently/rb more/ql distinct/jj than/cs would/md result/vb from/in the/at nearer/jjr instruments/nns merely/rb being/beg louder/jjr than/cs the/at ones/nns farther/ql back/rb ./.
This/dt is/bez a/at characteristic/nn of/in good/jj stereo/nn recording/nn and/cc one/cd of/in its/pp$ tremendous/jj advantages/nns over/in monaural/jj sound/nn ./.
London/np explains/vbz that/cs the/at very/ql distinct/jj directional/jj effect/nn in/in the/at Phase/nn-tl 4/cd-tl series/nn is/bez due/jj in/in large/jj part/nn to/in their/pp$ novel/jj methods/nns of/in microphoning/nn and/cc recording/vbg the/at music/nn on/in a/at number/nn of/in separate/jj tape/nn channels/nns ./.
These/dts are/ber then/rb mixed/vbn by/in their/pp$ sound/nn engineers/nns with/in the/at active/jj co-operation/nn of/in the/at musical/jj staff/nn and/cc combined/vbn into/in the/at final/jj two/cd channels/nns which/wdt are/ber impressed/vbn on/in the/at record/nn ./.
In/in some/dti of/in the/at numbers/nns the/at instrumental/jj parts/nns have/hv even/rb been/ben recorded/vbn at/in different/jj times/nns and/cc then/rb later/rbr combined/vbn on/in the/at master/nn tape/nn to/to produce/vb special/jj effects/nns ./.
Some/dti clue/nn to/in the/at character/nn of/in London's/np$ approach/nn in/in these/dts discs/nns may/md be/be gained/vbn immediately/rb from/in the/at fact/nn that/cs ten/cd of/in the/at 12/cd titles/nns include/vb the/at word/nn ``/`` percussion/nn ''/'' or/cc ``/`` percussive/jj ''/'' ./.
Drums/nns ,/, xylophones/nns ,/, castanets/nns ,/, and/cc other/ap percussive/jj instruments/nns are/ber reproduced/vbn remarkably/rb well/rb ./.
Only/rb too/ql often/rb ,/, however/rb ,/, you/ppss have/hv the/at feeling/nn that/cs you/ppss are/ber sitting/vbg in/in a/at room/nn with/in some/dti of/in the/at instruments/nns lined/vbn up/rp on/in one/cd wall/nn to/in your/pp$ left/nr and/cc others/nns facing/vbg them/ppo on/in the/at wall/nn to/in your/pp$ right/nr ./.
They/ppss are/ber definitely/rb in/in the/at same/ap room/nn with/in you/ppo ,/, but/cc your/pp$ head/nn starts/vbz to/to swing/vb as/cs though/cs you/ppss were/bed sitting/vbg on/in the/at very/ap edge/nn of/in a/at tennis/nn court/nn watching/vbg a/at spirited/vbn volley/nn ./.
The/at Percussive/jj-tl Twenties/nns-tl (/( SP-44006/np )/) stirs/vbz pleasant/jj memories/nns with/in well-known/jj songs/nns of/in that/dt day/nn ,/, and/cc Johnny/np Keating's/np$ Kombo/np gives/vbz forth/rb with/in tingling/vbg jazz/nn in/in Percussive/jj-tl Moods/nns-tl (/( SP-44005/np )/) ./.
Big/jj-tl Band/nn-tl Percussion/nn-tl (/( SP-44002/np )/) seemed/vbd one/cd of/in the/at least/ql attractive/jj discs/nns --/-- the/at arrangements/nns just/rb didn't/dod* have/hv so/ql much/ap character/nn as/cs the/at others/nns ./.
There/ex is/bez an/at extraordinary/jj sense/nn of/in presence/nn in/in all/abn of/in these/dts recordings/nns ,/, apparently/rb obtained/vbn at/in least/ap in/in part/nn by/in emphasizing/vbg the/at middle/jj and/cc high/jj frequencies/nns ./.
The/at penalty/nn for/in this/dt is/bez noticeable/jj in/in the/at big/jj ,/, bold/jj ,/, brilliant/jj ,/, but/cc brassy/jj piano/nn sounds/nns in/in Melody/nn-tl And/cc-tl Percussion/nn-tl For/in-tl Two/cd-tl Pianos/nns-tl (/( SP-44007/np )/) ./.
All/abn of/in the/at releases/nns ,/, however/wrb ,/, are/ber recorded/vbn at/in a/at gratifyingly/ql high/jj level/nn ,/, with/in resultant/jj masking/nn of/in any/dti surface/nn noise/nn ./.
Pass/vb-tl In/in-tl Review/nn-tl practically/rb guarantees/vbz enjoyment/nn ,/, and/cc is/bez a/at dramatic/jj demonstration/nn of/in the/at potentialities/nns of/in any/dti stereo/nn music/nn system/nn ./.
Many/ap Hollywood/np films/nns manage/vb somehow/rb to/to be/be authentic/jj ,/, but/cc not/* realistic/jj ./.
Strange/jj ,/, but/cc true/jj --/-- authenticity/nn and/cc realism/nn often/rb aren't/ber* related/vbn at/in all/abn ./.
Almost/rb every/at film/nn bearing/vbg the/at imprimatur/nn of/in Hollywood/np is/bez physically/rb authentic/jj --/-- in/in fact/nn ,/, impeccably/rb so/rb ./.
In/in any/dti given/vbn period/nn piece/nn the/at costumes/nns ,/, bric-a-brac/nn ,/, vehicles/nns ,/, and/cc decor/nn ,/, bear/vb the/at stamp/nn of/in unimpeachable/jj authenticity/nn ./.
The/at major/jj studios/nns maintain/vb a/at cadre/nn of/in film/nn librarians/nns and/cc research/nn specialists/nns who/wps look/vb to/in this/dt matter/nn ./.
During/in the/at making/nn recently/rb of/in an/at important/jj Biblical/jj film/nn ,/, some/dti 40/cd volumes/nns of/in research/nn material/nn and/cc sketches/nns not/* only/ap of/in costumes/nns and/cc interiors/nns ,/, but/cc of/in architectural/jj developments/nns ,/, sports/nns arenas/nns ,/, vehicles/nns ,/, and/cc other/ap paraphernalia/nn were/bed compiled/vbn ,/, consulted/vbn ,/, and/cc complied/vbn with/in ./.
But/cc ,/, alas/uh ,/, the/at authenticity/nn seems/vbz to/to stop/vb at/in the/at set's/nn$ edge/nn ./.
The/at drama/nn itself/ppl --/-- and/cc this/dt seems/vbz to/to be/be lavishly/rb true/jj of/in Biblical/jj drama/nn --/-- often/rb has/hvz hardly/rb any/dti relationship/nn with/in authenticity/nn at/in all/abn ./.
The/at storyline/nn ,/, in/in sort/nn ,/, is/bez wildly/rb unrealistic/jj ./.
Thus/rb ,/, in/in ``/`` The/at-tl Story/nn-tl Of/in-tl Ruth/np-tl ''/'' we/ppss have/hv Ruth/np ,/, Naomi/np ,/, and/cc Boaz/np and/cc sets/nns that/wps are/ber meticulously/ql authentic/jj ./.
But/cc except/in for/in a/at vague/jj adherence/nn to/in the/at basic/jj storyline/nn --/-- i.e./rb ,/, that/cs Ruth/np remained/vbd with/in Naomi/np and/cc finally/rb wound/vbd up/rp with/in Boaz/np --/-- the/at film/nn version/nn has/hvz little/ap to/to do/do with/in the/at Bible/np ./.
And/cc in/in the/at new/jj ``/`` King/nn-tl Of/in-tl Kings/nns-tl ''/'' the/at plot/nn involves/vbz intrigues/nns and/cc twists/nns and/cc turns/nns that/dt cannot/md* be/be traced/vbn to/in the/at Gospels/nps ./.
Earlier/rbr this/dt month/nn Edward/np R./np Murrow/np ,/, director/nn of/in the/at United/vbn-tl States/nns-tl Information/nn-tl Agency/nn-tl ,/, came/vbd to/in Hollywood/np and/cc had/hvd dinner/nn with/in more/ap than/in 100/cd leaders/nns of/in the/at motion/nn picture/nn industry/nn ./.
He/pps talked/vbd about/in unauthentic/jj storylines/nns too/rb ./.
He/pps intimated/vbd that/cs they/ppss weren't/bed* doing/vbg the/at country/nn much/ap good/nn in/in the/at Cold/jj-tl War/nn-tl ./.
And/cc to/in an/at industry/nn that/wps prides/vbz itself/ppl on/in authenticity/nn ,/, he/pps urged/vbd greater/jjr realism/nn ./.
``/`` In/in many/ap corners/nns of/in the/at globe/nn ''/'' ,/, he/pps said/vbd ,/, ``/`` the/at major/jj source/nn of/in impressions/nns about/in this/dt country/nn are/ber in/in the/at movies/nns they/ppss meet/vb ./.
Would/md we/ppss want/vb a/at future-day/jj Gibbon/np or/cc Macaulay/np recounting/vbg the/at saga/nn of/in America/np with/in movies/nns as/cs his/pp$ prime/jj source/nn of/in knowledge/nn ?/. ?/.
Yet/rb for/in much/ap of/in the/at globe/nn ,/, Hollywood/np is/bez just/rb that/dt --/-- prime/jj ,/, if/cs not/* sole/jj ,/, source/nn of/in knowledge/nn ./.
If/cs a/at man/nn totally/rb ignorant/jj of/in America/np were/bed to/to judge/vb our/pp$ land/nn and/cc its/pp$ civilization/nn based/vbn on/in Hollywood/np alone/rb ,/, what/wdt conclusions/nns do/do you/ppo think/vb he/pps might/md come/vb to/in ?/. ?/.
|
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Francois/np D'Albert/np ,/, Hungarian-born/jj violinist/nn who/wps made/vbd his/pp$ New/jj-tl York/np-tl debut/nn three/cd years/nns ago/rb ,/, played/vbd a/at return/nn engagement/nn last/ap night/nn in/in Judson/np Hall/nn-tl ./.
He/pps is/bez now/rb president/nn of/in the/at Chicago/np-tl Conservatory/nn-tl College/nn-tl ./.
His/pp$ pianist/nn was/bedz Donald/np Jenni/np ,/, a/at faculty/nn member/nn at/in DePaul/np-tl University/nn-tl ./.
The/at acoustics/nns of/in the/at small/jj hall/nn had/hvd been/ben misgauged/vbn by/in the/at artists/nns ,/, so/cs that/cs for/in the/at first/od half/abn of/in the/at program/nn ,/, when/wrb the/at piano/nn was/bedz partially/rb open/jj ,/, Mr./np Jenni's/np$ playing/nn was/bedz too/ql loud/jj ./.
In/in vying/vbg with/in him/ppo ,/, Mr./np D'Albert/np also/rb seemed/vbd to/to be/be overdriving/vbg his/pp$ tone/nn ./.
This/dt was/bedz not/* an/at overriding/vbg drawback/nn to/in enjoyment/nn of/in the/at performances/nns ,/, however/rb ,/, except/in in/in the/at case/nn of/in the/at opening/vbg work/nn ,/, Mozart's/np$ Sonata/nn-tl in/in-tl A/nn-tl (/( K./np 526/cd )/) ,/, which/wdt clattered/vbd along/rb noisily/rb in/in an/at unrelieved/jj fashion/nn ./.
Brahm's/np$ Sonata/nn-tl in/in-tl A/nn-tl ,/, although/cs also/rb vigorous/jj ,/, stood/vbd up/rp well/rb under/in the/at two/cd artists'/nns$ strong/jj ,/, large-scale/nn treatment/nn ./.
Mr./np D'Albert/np has/hvz a/at firm/jj ,/, attractive/jj tone/nn ,/, which/wdt eschews/vbz an/at overly/ql sweet/jj vibrato/nn ./.
He/pps made/vbd the/at most/ap of/in the/at long/jj Brahmsian/jj phrases/nns ,/, and/cc by/in the/at directness/nn and/cc drive/nn of/in his/pp$ playing/nn gave/vbd the/at work/nn a/at handsome/jj performance/nn ./.
A/at Sonata/nn-tl For/in-tl Violin/nn-tl And/cc-tl Piano/nn-tl ,/, called/vbn ``/`` Bella/np Bella/np ''/'' ,/, by/in Robert/np Fleming/np ,/, was/bedz given/vbn its/pp$ first/od United/vbn-tl States/nns-tl performance/nn ./.
The/at title/nn refers/vbz to/in the/at nickname/nn given/vbn his/pp$ wife/nn by/in the/at composer/nn ,/, who/wps is/bez also/rb a/at member/nn of/in the/at National/jj-tl Film/nn-tl Board/nn-tl of/in-tl Canada/np-tl ./.
The/at work's/nn$ two/cd movements/nns ,/, one/cd melodically/ql sentimental/jj ,/, the/at other/ap brightly/ql capricious/jj ,/, are/ber clever/jj enough/qlp in/in a/at Ravel-like/jj style/nn ,/, but/cc they/ppss rehash/vb a/at wornout/jj idiom/nn ./.
They/ppss might/md well/rb indicate/vb conjugal/jj felicity/nn ,/, but/cc in/in musical/jj terms/nns that/wps smack/vb of/in Hollywood/np ./.
Works/nns by/in Dohnanyi/np ,/, Hubay/np ,/, Mr./np D'Albert/np himself/ppl and/cc Paganini/np ,/, indicated/vbd that/cs the/at violinist/nn had/hvd some/dti virtuoso/nn fireworks/nns up/in his/pp$ sleeve/nn as/ql well/rb as/cs a/at reserved/vbn attitude/nn toward/in a/at lyric/jj phrase/nn ./.
Standard/jj items/nns by/in Sarasate/np and/cc Saint-Saens/np completed/vbd the/at program/nn ./.
In/in recent/jj years/nns Anna/np Xydis/np has/hvz played/vbn with/in the/at New/jj-tl York/np-tl Philharmonic/nn-tl and/cc at/in Lewisohn/np-tl Stadium/nn-tl ,/, but/cc her/pp$ program/nn last/ap night/nn at/in Town/nn-tl Hall/nn-tl was/bedz the/at Greek-born/jj pianist's/nn$ first/od New/jj-tl York/np-tl recital/nn since/in 1948/cd ./.
Miss/np Xydis/np has/hvz a/at natural/jj affinity/nn for/in the/at keyboard/nn ,/, and/cc in/in the/at twenty/cd years/nns since/in her/pp$ debut/nn here/rb she/pps has/hvz gained/vbn the/at authority/nn and/cc inner/jj assurance/nn that/wps lead/vb to/in audience/nn control/nn ./.
And/cc the/at tone/nn she/pps commands/vbz is/bez always/rb beautiful/jj in/in sound/nn ./.
Since/cs she/pps also/rb has/hvz considerable/jj technical/jj virtuosity/nn and/cc a/at feeling/nn for/in music/nn in/in the/at romantic/jj tradition/nn ,/, Miss/np Xydis/np gave/vbd her/ppo listeners/nns a/at good/jj deal/nn of/in pleasure/nn ./.
She/pps played/vbd with/in style/nn and/cc a/at touch/nn of/in the/at grand/jj manner/nn ,/, and/cc every/at piece/nn she/pps performed/vbd was/bedz especially/ql effective/jj in/in its/pp$ closing/vbg measures/nns ./.
The/at second/od half/abn of/in her/ppo program/nn was/bedz devoted/vbn to/in Russian/jj composers/nns of/in this/dt century/nn ./.
It/pps was/bedz in/in them/ppo that/cs Miss/np Xydis/np was/bedz at/in her/pp$ best/jjt ./.
The/at Rachmaninoff/np Prelude/nn-tl No./nn-tl 12/cd-tl ,/, Op./nn-tl 32/cd-tl ,/, for/in instance/nn ,/, gave/vbd her/ppo an/at opportunity/nn to/to exploit/vb one/cd of/in her/pp$ special/jj facilities/nns --/-- the/at ability/nn to/to produce/vb fine/jj deep-sounding/jj bass/nn tones/nns while/cs contrasting/vbg them/ppo simultaneously/rb with/in fine/jj silver/jj filagree/nn in/in the/at treble/nn ./.
The/at four/cd Kabalevsky/np-tl Preludes/nns-tl were/bed also/rb assured/vbn ,/, rich/jj in/in color/nn and/cc songful/jj ./.
And/cc the/at Prokofieff/np Seventh/od-tl Sonata/nn-tl had/hvd the/at combination/nn of/in romanticism/nn and/cc modern/jj bravura/nn that/cs Prokofieff/np needs/vbz ./.
Miss/np Xydis'/np$ earlier/jjr selections/nns were/bed Mendelssohn's/np$ Variations/fw-nns-tl Serieuses/fw-jj-tl ,/, in/in which/wdt each/dt variation/nn was/bedz nicely/rb set/vbn off/rp from/in the/at others/nns ;/. ;/.
Haydn's/np$ Sonata/nn-tl in/in-tl E/nn-tl minor/jj-tl ,/, which/wdt was/bedz unfailingly/ql pleasant/jj in/in sound/nn ,/, and/cc Chopin's/np$ Sonata/nn-tl in/in-tl B/nn-tl flat/jj-tl minor/jj-tl ./.
A/at memory/nn lapse/nn in/in the/at last/ap somewhat/rb marred/vbn the/at pianist's/nn$ performance/nn ./.
So/rb ,/, what/wdt was/bedz the/at deepest/jjt music/nn on/in her/pp$ program/nn had/hvd the/at poorest/jjt showing/nn ./.
Miss/np Xydis/np was/bedz best/jjt when/wrb she/pps did/dod not/* need/vb to/to be/be too/ql probing/vbg ./.
All/ql the/at generals/nns who/wps held/vbd important/jj commands/nns in/in World/nn-tl War/nn-tl 2/cd-tl ,/, did/dod not/* write/vb books/nns ./.
It/pps only/rb seems/vbz as/cs if/cs they/ppss did/dod ./.
And/cc the/at best/jjt books/nns by/in generals/nns were/bed not/* necessarily/rb the/at first/od ones/nns written/vbn ./.
One/cd of/in the/at very/ql best/jjt is/bez only/rb now/rb published/vbn in/in this/dt country/nn ,/, five/cd years/nns after/in its/pp$ first/od publication/nn in/in England/np ./.
It/pps is/bez ``/`` Defeat/nn-tl Into/in-tl Victory/nn-tl ''/'' ,/, by/in Field/nn-tl Marshal/nn-tl Viscount/np Slim/np ./.
A/at long/jj book/nn heavily/rb weighted/vbn with/in military/jj technicalities/nns ,/, in/in this/dt edition/nn it/pps is/bez neither/cc so/ql long/jj nor/cc so/ql technical/jj as/cs it/pps was/bedz originally/rb ./.
Field/nn-tl Marshal/nn-tl Slim/np has/hvz abridged/vbn it/ppo for/in the/at benefit/nn of/in ``/`` those/dts who/wps ,/, finding/vbg not/* so/ql great/jj an/at attraction/nn in/in accounts/nns of/in military/jj moves/nns and/cc counter-moves/nns ,/, are/ber more/ql interested/jj in/in men/nns and/cc their/pp$ reactions/nns to/in stress/nn ,/, hardship/nn and/cc danger/nn ''/'' ./.
The/at man/nn whose/wp$ reactions/nns and/cc conclusions/nns get/vb the/at most/ap space/nn is/bez ,/, of/in course/nn ,/, the/at Field/nn-tl Marshal/nn-tl himself/ppl ./.
William/np Joseph/np Slim/np ,/, First/od-tl Viscount/np Slim/np ,/, former/ap Governor/nn-tl General/jj-tl of/in Australia/np ,/, was/bedz the/at principal/jjs British/jj commander/nn in/in the/at field/nn during/in the/at Burma/np-tl War/nn-tl ./.
He/pps had/hvd been/ben a/at corps/nn commander/nn during/in the/at disastrous/jj defeat/nn and/cc retreat/nn of/in 1942/cd when/wrb the/at ill-prepared/jj ,/, ill-equipped/jj British/jj forces/nns ``/`` were/bed outmaneuvered/vbn ,/, outfought/vbn and/cc outgeneraled/vbn ''/'' ./.
He/pps returned/vbd in/in command/nn of/in an/at international/jj army/nn of/in Gurkhas/nps ,/, Indians/nps ,/, Africans/nps ,/, Chinese/nps and/cc British/nps ./.
And/cc in/in a/at series/nn of/in bitterly/rb fought/vbn battles/nns in/in the/at jungles/nns and/cc hills/nns and/cc along/in the/at great/jj rivers/nns of/in Burma/np he/pps waged/vbd one/cd of/in the/at most/ql brilliant/jj campaigns/nns of/in the/at war/nn ./.
``/`` The/at Forgotten/vbn-tl War/nn-tl ''/'' his/pp$ soldiers/nns called/vbd the/at Burma/np fighting/nn because/cs the/at war/nn in/in Africa/np and/cc Europe/np enjoyed/vbd priorities/nns in/in equipment/nn and/cc in/in headlines/nns ./.
Parts/nns of/in ``/`` Defeat/nn-tl Into/in-tl Victory/nn-tl ''/'' are/ber a/at tangle/nn of/in Burmese/jj place/nn names/nns and/cc military/jj units/nns ,/, but/cc a/at little/ap application/nn makes/vbz everything/pn clear/jj enough/qlp ./.
On/in the/at whole/jj this/dt is/bez an/at interesting/jj and/cc exceptionally/ql well-written/jj book/nn ./.
Field/nn-tl Marshal/nn-tl Slim/np is/bez striking/jj in/in description/nn ,/, amusing/jj in/in many/ap anecdotes/nns ./.
He/pps has/hvz a/at pleasant/jj sense/nn of/in humor/nn and/cc is/bez modest/jj enough/qlp to/to admit/vb mistakes/nns and/cc even/rb ``/`` a/at cardinal/jj error/nn ''/'' ./.
He/pps praises/vbz many/ap individuals/nns generously/rb ./.
He/pps himself/ppl seems/vbz to/to be/be tough/jj ,/, tireless/jj ,/, able/jj and/cc intelligent/jj ,/, more/ql intellectual/jj and/cc self-critical/jj than/cs most/ap soldiers/nns ./.
Remaking/vbg-hl an/at-hl army/nn-hl to/to-hl win/vb-hl
``/`` Defeat/nn-tl Into/in-tl Victory/nn-tl ''/'' is/bez a/at dramatic/jj and/cc lively/jj military/jj narrative/nn ./.
But/cc it/pps is/bez most/ql interesting/jj in/in its/pp$ account/nn of/in the/at unending/jj problems/nns of/in high/jj command/nn ,/, of/in decisions/nns and/cc their/pp$ reasons/nns ,/, of/in the/at myriad/jj matters/nns that/wps demand/vb attention/nn in/in addition/nn to/in battle/nn action/nn ./.
Before/cs he/pps could/md return/vb to/in Burma/np ,/, Field/nn-tl Marshal/nn-tl Slim/np had/hvd to/to rally/vb the/at defeated/vbn remnants/nns of/in a/at discouraged/vbn army/nn and/cc unite/vb them/ppo with/in fresh/jj recruits/nns ./.
His/pp$ remarks/nns about/in training/vbg ,/, discipline/nn ,/, morale/nn ,/, leadership/nn and/cc command/nn are/ber enlightening/jj ./.
He/pps believed/vbd in/in making/vbg inspiring/jj speeches/nns and/cc he/pps made/vbd a/at great/ql many/ap ./.
He/pps believed/vbd in/in being/beg seen/vbn near/in the/at front/jj lines/nns and/cc he/pps was/bedz there/rb ./.
For/in general/jj morale/nn reasons/nns and/cc to/to encourage/vb the/at efforts/nns of/in his/pp$ supply/nn officers/nns ,/, when/wrb food/nn was/bedz short/jj for/in combat/nn troops/nns he/pps cut/vbd the/at rations/nns of/in his/pp$ headquarters/nns staff/nn accordingly/rb ./.
Other/ap crucial/jj matters/nns required/vbd constant/jj supervision/nn :/: labor/nn and/cc all/abn noncombatant/jj troops/nns ,/, whose/wp$ morale/nn was/bedz vital/jj ,/, too/rb ;/. ;/.
administrative/jj organization/nn and/cc delicate/jj diplomatic/jj relations/nns with/in Top/jjs-tl Brass/nn-tl --/-- British/jj ,/, American/jj and/cc Chinese/jj ;/. ;/.
health/nn ,/, hygiene/nn ,/, medical/jj aid/nn and/cc preventive/jj medicine/nn ;/. ;/.
hospitals/nns (/( inadequate/jj )/) and/cc nurses/nns (/( scanty/jj )/) ;/. ;/.
food/nn and/cc military/jj supplies/nns ;/. ;/.
logistics/nn and/cc transport/nn ;/. ;/.
airdrops/nns and/cc airstrips/nns ;/. ;/.
roads/nns and/cc river/nn barges/nns to/to be/be built/vbn ./.
Expected/vbn-hl of/in-hl a/at-hl commander/nn-hl
Commenting/vbg on/in these/dts and/cc other/ap matters/nns ,/, Field/nn-tl Marshal/nn-tl Slim/np makes/vbz many/ap frank/jj and/cc provocative/jj remarks/nns :/:
``/`` When/wrb in/in doubt/nn as/in to/in two/cd courses/nns of/in action/nn ,/, a/at general/nn should/md choose/vb the/at bolder/jjr ''/'' ./.
``/`` The/at commander/nn has/hvz failed/vbn in/in his/pp$ duty/nn if/cs he/pps has/hvz not/* won/vbn victory/nn --/-- for/cs that/dt is/bez his/pp$ duty/nn ''/'' ./.
``/`` It/pps only/rb does/doz harm/nn to/to talk/vb to/in troops/nns about/in new/jj and/cc desirable/jj equipment/nn which/wdt others/nns may/md have/hv but/cc which/wdt you/ppss cannot/md* give/vb them/ppo ./.
It/pps depresses/vbz them/ppo ./.
So/rb I/ppss made/vbd no/at mention/nn of/in air/nn transport/nn until/cs we/ppss could/md get/vb at/in least/ap some/dti of/in it/ppo ''/'' ./.
Field/nn-tl Marshal/nn-tl Slim/np is/bez more/ql impressed/vbn by/in the/at courage/nn of/in Japanese/jj soldiers/nns than/cs he/pps is/bez by/in the/at ability/nn of/in their/pp$ commanders/nns ./.
Of/in the/at Japanese/jj private/nn he/pps says/vbz :/: ``/`` He/pps fought/vbd and/cc marched/vbd till/cs he/pps died/vbd ./.
If/cs 500/cd Japanese/nps were/bed ordered/vbn to/to hold/vb a/at position/nn ,/, we/ppss had/hvd to/to kill/vb 495/cd before/cs it/pps was/bedz ours/pp$$ --/-- and/cc then/rb the/at last/ap five/cd killed/vbd themselves/ppls ''/'' ./.
Brooding/vbg about/in future/jj wars/nns ,/, the/at Field/nn-tl Marshal/nn-tl has/hvz this/dt to/to say/vb :/: ``/`` The/at Asian/jj fighting/vbg man/nn is/bez at/in least/ap equally/ql brave/jj (/( as/cs the/at white/jj )/) ,/, usually/rb more/ql careless/jj of/in death/nn ,/, less/ql encumbered/vbn by/in mental/jj doubts/nns ,/, less/ql troubled/vbn by/in humanitarian/jj sentiment/nn ,/, and/cc not/* so/ql moved/vbn by/in slaughter/nn and/cc mutilation/nn around/in him/ppo ./.
He/pps is/bez ,/, by/in background/nn and/cc living/vbg standards/nns ,/, better/rbr fitted/vbn to/to endure/vb hardship/nn uncomplainingly/rb ,/, to/to demand/vb less/ap in/in the/at way/nn of/in subsistence/nn or/cc comfort/nn ,/, and/cc to/to look/vb after/in himself/ppl when/wrb thrown/vbn on/in his/pp$ own/jj resources/nns ''/'' ./.
A/at bunch/nn of/in young/jj buckaroos/nns from/in out/rp West/nr-tl ,/, who/wps go/vb by/in the/at name/nn of/in Texas/np-tl Boys/nns-tl Choir/nn-tl ,/, loped/vbd into/in Town/nn-tl Hall/nn-tl last/ap night/nn and/cc succeeded/vbd in/in corralling/vbg the/at hearts/nns of/in a/at sizable/jj audience/nn ./.
Actually/rb ,/, the/at program/nn they/ppss sang/vbd was/bedz at/in least/ap two-thirds/ql serious/jj and/cc high-minded/jj ,/, and/cc they/ppss sang/vbd it/ppo beautifully/rb ./.
Under/in the/at capable/jj direction/nn of/in the/at choir's/nn$ founder/nn ,/, Geroge/np Bragg/np ,/, the/at twenty-six/cd boys/nns made/vbd some/dti lovely/jj sounds/nns in/in an/at opening/vbg group/nn of/in Renaissance/nn-tl and/cc Baroque/jj-tl madrigals/nns and/cc motets/nns ,/, excerpts/nns from/in Pergolesi's/np$ ``/`` Stabat/fw-vbd-tl Mater/fw-nn-tl ''/'' and/cc all/abn of/in the/at Britten/np-tl ``/`` Ceremonial/jj-tl Of/in-tl Carols/nns-tl ''/'' ./.
Their/pp$ singing/nn was/bedz well-balanced/jj ,/, clear/jj and/cc ,/, within/in obvious/jj limitations/nns ,/, extremely/ql pleasing/jj ./.
The/at limitations/nns are/ber those/dts one/pn expects/vbz from/in untrained/jj and/cc unsettled/vbn voices/nns --/-- an/at occasional/jj shrillness/nn of/in almost/ql earsplitting/jj intensity/nn ,/, an/at occasional/jj waver/nn and/cc now/rb and/cc then/rb a/at bleat/nn ./.
But/cc Mr./np Bragg/np is/bez a/at remarkably/ql gifted/jj conductor/nn ,/, and/cc the/at results/nns he/pps has/hvz produced/vbn with/in his/pp$ boys/nns are/ber generally/rb superior/jj ./.
Most/ql surprising/jj of/in all/abn ,/, he/pps has/hvz accomplished/vbn some/dti prodigies/nns in/in training/vbg for/in the/at production/nn of/in words/nns ./.
The/at Latin/np ,/, for/in example/nn ,/, was/bedz not/* only/rb clear/jj ;/. ;/.
it/pps was/bedz even/rb beautiful/jj ./.
Furthermore/rb ,/, there/ex were/bed solid/jj musical/jj virtues/nns in/in the/at interpretation/nn of/in the/at music/nn ./.
Lines/nns came/vbd out/rp neatly/rb and/cc in/in good/jj balance/nn ./.
Tempos/nns were/bed lively/rb ./.
The/at piano/nn accompaniments/nns by/in Istvan/np Szelenyi/np were/bed stylish/jj ./.
A/at boy/nn soprano/nn named/vbn Dixon/np Boyd/np sang/vbd a/at Durante/np solo/nn motet/nn and/cc a/at few/ap other/ap passages/nns enchantingly/rb ./.
Other/ap capable/jj soloists/nns included/vbd David/np Clifton/np ,/, Joseph/np Schockler/np and/cc Pat/np Thompson/np ./.
The/at final/jj group/nn included/vbd folk/nn songs/nns from/in back/rb home/nr ,/, stomped/vbn out/rp ,/, shouted/vbn and/cc chanted/vbn with/in irresistible/jj spirit/nn and/cc in/in cowboy/nn costume/nn ./.
Boys/nns will/md be/be boys/nns ,/, and/cc Texans/nps will/md be/be Texans/nps ./.
The/at combination/nn proved/vbd quite/ql irresistible/jj last/ap night/nn ./.
The/at Polish/jj song/nn and/cc dance/nn company/nn called/vbn Mazowsze/np ,/, after/in the/at region/nn of/in Poland/np ,/, where/wrb it/pps has/hvz its/pp$ headquarters/nns ,/, opened/vbd a/at three-week/jj engagement/nn at/in the/at City/nn-tl Center/nn-tl last/ap night/nn ./.
A/at thoroughly/ql ingratiating/jj company/nn it/pps is/bez ,/, and/cc when/wrb the/at final/jj curtain/nn falls/vbz you/ppss may/md suddenly/rb realize/vb that/cs you/ppss have/hv been/ben sitting/vbg with/in a/at broad/jj grin/nn on/in your/pp$ face/nn all/abn evening/nn ./.
Not/* that/cs it/pps is/bez all/abn funny/jj ,/, by/in any/dti means/nns ,/, though/cs some/dti of/in it/ppo is/bez definitely/rb so/rb ,/, but/cc simply/rb that/cs the/at dancers/nns are/ber young/jj and/cc handsome/jj ,/, high-spirited/jj and/cc communicative/jj ,/, and/cc the/at program/nn itself/ppl is/bez as/ql vivacious/jj as/cs it/pps is/bez varied/vbn ./.
There/ex is/bez no/at use/nn at/in all/abn in/in trying/vbg to/to follow/vb it/ppo dance/nn by/in dance/nn and/cc title/nn by/in title/nn ,/, for/cs it/pps has/hvz a/at kind/nn of/in nonstop/nn format/nn ,/, and/cc moves/vbz along/rb in/in an/at admirable/jj continuity/nn that/wps demands/vbz no/at pauses/nns for/in identification/nn ./.
The/at material/nn is/bez all/abn basically/rb of/in folk/nn origin/nn ,/, gleaned/vbn from/in every/at section/nn of/in Poland/np ./.
But/cc under/in the/at direction/nn of/in Mira/np Ziminska-Sygietynska/np ,/, who/wps with/in her/pp$ late/jj husband/nn founded/vbd the/at organization/nn in/in 1948/cd ,/, it/pps has/hvz all/abn been/ben put/vbn into/in theatrical/jj form/nn ,/, treated/vbn selectively/rb ,/, choreographed/vbn specifically/rb for/in presentation/nn to/in spectators/nns ,/, and/cc performed/vbn altogether/ql professionally/rb ./.
Under/in the/at surface/nn of/in the/at wide/jj range/nn of/in folk/nn movements/nns is/bez apparent/jj a/at sound/jj technical/jj ballet/nn training/nn ,/, and/cc an/at equally/ql professional/jj sense/nn of/in performing/vbg ./.
Since/cs the/at organization/nn was/bedz created/vbn thirteen/cd years/nns ago/rb ,/, it/pps is/bez obvious/jj that/cs this/dt is/bez not/* the/at original/jj company/nn ;/. ;/.
it/pps is/bez more/ql likely/jj the/at sons/nns and/cc daughters/nns of/in that/dt company/nn ./.
The/at girls/nns are/ber charming/jj children/nns and/cc the/at men/nns are/ber wonderfully/ql vital/jj and/cc engaging/jj youngsters/nns ./.
The/at stage/nn is/bez constantly/rb full/jj of/in them/ppo ;/. ;/.
indeed/rb ,/, there/ex are/ber never/rb fewer/jjr than/in eight/cd of/in them/ppo on/in stage/nn ,/, and/cc that/dt is/bez only/rb for/in the/at more/ql intimate/jj numbers/nns ./.
They/ppss can/md be/be exuberant/jj or/cc sentimental/jj ,/, flirtatious/jj or/cc funny/jj ,/, but/cc the/at only/ap thing/nn they/ppss seem/vb unable/jj to/to be/be is/bez dull/jj ./.
To/to pick/vb out/rp particular/jj numbers/nns is/bez something/pn of/in a/at problem/nn ,/, but/cc one/cd or/cc two/cd identifiable/jj items/nns are/ber too/ql conspicuously/rb excellent/jj to/to be/be missed/vbn ./.
There/ex is/bez ,/, for/in example/nn ,/, a/at stunning/jj Krakowiak/np that/wps closes/vbz the/at first/od act/nn ;/. ;/.
the/at mazurka/nn choreographed/vbn by/in Witold/np Zapala/np to/in music/nn from/in Moniuszko's/np$ opera/nn ,/, ``/`` Strasny/np Dwor'/np ,/, may/md be/be the/at most/ql beautiful/jj mazurka/nn you/ppss are/ber likely/rb ever/rb to/to see/vb ;/. ;/.
there/ex is/bez an/at enchanting/jj polonaise/nn ;/. ;/.
and/cc the/at dances/nns and/cc songs/nns from/in the/at Tatras/nps contain/vb a/at magnificent/jj dance/nn for/in the/at men/nns ./.
Everywhere/nn there/ex are/ber little/jj touches/nns of/in humor/nn ,/, and/cc the/at leader/nn of/in the/at on-stage/jj band/nn of/in musicians/nns is/bez an/at ebullient/jj comedian/nn who/wps plays/vbz all/abn sorts/nns of/in odd/jj instruments/nns with/in winning/vbg warmth/nn ./.
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The/at Theatre-by-the-Sea/np ,/, Matunuck/np ,/, presents/vbz ``/`` King/nn-tl Of/in-tl Hearts/nns-tl ''/'' by/in Jean/np Kerr/np and/cc Eleanor/np Brooke/np ./.
Directed/vbn by/in Michael/np Murray/np ;/. ;/.
settings/nns by/in William/np David/np Roberts/np ./.
The/at cast/nn :/:
Producer/nn John/np Holmes/np has/hvz chosen/vbn a/at delightful/jj comedy/nn for/in his/pp$ season's/nn$ opener/nn at/in Matunuck/np in/in Jean/np Kerr's/np$ ``/`` King/nn-tl Of/in-tl Hearts/nns-tl ''/'' ./.
The/at dialogue/nn is/bez sharp/jj ,/, witty/jj and/cc candid/jj --/-- typical/jj ``/`` don't/do* eat/vb the/at daisies/nns ''/'' material/nn --/-- which/wdt has/hvz stamped/vbn the/at author/nn throughout/in her/pp$ books/nns and/cc plays/nns ,/, and/cc it/pps was/bedz obvious/jj that/cs the/at Theatre-by-the-Sea/np audience/nn liked/vbd it/ppo ./.
The/at story/nn is/bez of/in a/at famous/jj strip/nn cartoonist/nn ,/, an/at arty/jj individual/nn ,/, whose/wp$ specialty/nn is/bez the/at American/jj boy/nn and/cc who/wps adopts/vbz a/at 10-year-old/nn to/to provide/vb him/ppo with/in fresh/jj idea/nn material/nn ./.
This/dt is/bez when/wrb his/pp$ troubles/nns begin/vb ,/, not/* to/to mention/vb a/at fledgling/nn artist/nn who/wpo he/pps hires/vbz ,/, and/cc who/wps turns/vbz out/rp to/to have/hv ideas/nns of/in his/pp$ own/jj ,/, with/in particular/jj respect/nn to/in the/at hero's/nn$ sweetheart-secretary/nn ./.
John/np Heffernan/np ,/, playing/vbg Larry/np Larkin/np ,/, the/at cartoonist/nn ,/, carries/vbz the/at show/nn in/in marvelous/jj fashion/nn ./.
His/pp$ portrayal/nn of/in an/at edgy/jj head-in-the-clouds/jj artist/nn is/bez virtually/ql flawless/jj ./.
This/dt may/md be/be unfortunate/jj ,/, perhaps/rb ,/, from/in the/at standpoint/nn of/in David/np Hedison/np ,/, Providence's/np$ contribution/nn to/in Hollywood/np ,/, who/wps is/bez appearing/vbg by/in special/jj arrangement/nn with/in 20th/od-tl Century-Fox/np-tl ./.
Not/* that/cs Mr./np Hedison/np does/doz not/* make/vb the/at most/ap of/in his/pp$ role/nn ./.
He/pps does/doz ,/, and/cc more/ap ./.
But/cc the/at book/nn is/bez written/vbn around/in a/at somewhat/ql dizzy/jj cartoonist/nn ,/, and/cc it/pps has/hvz to/to be/be that/dt way/nn ./.
A/at word/nn should/md be/be said/vbn for/in Gary/np Morgan/np ,/, a/at Broadway/np youngster/nn who/wps ,/, as/cs the/at adopted/vbn son/nn ,/, makes/vbz life/nn miserable/jj for/in nearly/rb everybody/pn and/cc Larkin/np in/in particular/jj ./.
And/cc for/in his/pp$ playmate/nn ,/, Francis/np Coletta/np of/in West/jj-tl Warwick/np-tl ,/, who/wps has/hvz a/at bit/nn part/nn ,/, Billy/np ./.
On/in the/at whole/jj ,/, audiences/nns will/md like/vb this/dt performance/nn ./.
It/pps is/bez a/at tremendous/jj book/nn ,/, lively/jj ,/, constantly/rb moving/vbg ,/, and/cc the/at Matunuck/np cast/nn does/doz well/rb by/in it/ppo ./.
The/at Newport/np-tl Playhouse/nn-tl presents/vbz ``/`` Epitaph/nn-tl For/in-tl George/np-tl Dillon/np-tl ''/'' by/in John/np Osborne/np and/cc Anthony/np Creighton/np ,/, directed/vbn by/in Wallace/np Gray/np ./.
The/at cast/nn :/:
The/at angriest/jjt young/jj man/nn in/in Newport/np last/ap night/nn was/bedz at/in the/at Playhouse/nn-tl ,/, where/wrb ``/`` Epitaph/nn-tl For/in-tl George/np-tl Dillon/np-tl ''/'' opened/vbd as/cs the/at jazz/nn festival/nn closed/vbd ./.
For/cs the/at hero/nn of/in this/dt work/nn by/in John/np Osborne/np and/cc Anthony/np Creighton/np is/bez a/at chap/nn embittered/vbn by/in more/ap than/in the/at lack/nn of/in beer/nn during/in a/at jam/nn session/nn ./.
He's/pps+bez mad/jj at/in a/at world/nn he/pps did/dod not/* make/vb ./.
Furthermore/rb ,/, he's/pps+bez something/pn of/in a/at scoundrel/nn ,/, an/at artist/nn whose/wp$ mind/nn and/cc feelings/nns are/ber all/abn finger-tips/nns ./.
This/dt is/bez in/in contrast/nn to/in the/at family/nn with/in whom/wpo he/pps boards/vbz ./.
They/ppss not/* only/rb think/vb and/cc feel/vb cliches/nns but/cc live/vb cliches/nns as/ql well/rb ./.
It/pps is/bez into/in this/dt household/nn ,/, one/cd eroded/vbn by/in irritations/nns that/wps have/hv tortured/vbn the/at souls/nns out/in of/in its/pp$ people/nns ,/, that/cs George/np Dillon/np enters/vbz at/in the/at beginning/nn of/in the/at play/nn ./.
An/at unsuccessful/jj playwright/nn and/cc actor/nn ,/, he/pps has/hvz faith/nn only/rb in/in himself/ppl and/cc in/in a/at talent/nn he/pps is/bez not/* sure/jj exists/vbz ./.
By/in the/at end/nn of/in the/at third/od act/nn ,/, the/at artist/nn is/bez dead/jj but/cc the/at body/nn lingers/vbz on/rp ,/, a/at shell/nn among/in other/ap shells/nns ./.
Not/* altogether/rb a/at successful/jj play/nn ,/, ``/`` Epitaph/nn-tl For/in-tl George/np-tl Dillon/np-tl ''/'' overcomes/vbz through/in sheer/jj vitality/nn and/cc power/nn what/wdt in/in a/at lesser/jjr work/nn might/md be/be crippling/vbg ./.
It/pps is/bez awfully/ql talky/jj ,/, for/in instance/nn ,/, and/cc not/* all/abn of/in the/at talk/nn is/bez terribly/ql impressive/jj ./.
But/cc it/pps strikes/vbz sparks/nns on/in occasion/nn and/cc their/pp$ light/nn causes/vbz all/abn else/rb to/to be/be forgotten/vbn ./.
There/ex is/bez a/at fine/jj second/od act/nn ,/, as/cs an/at example/nn ,/, one/cd in/in which/wdt Samuel/np Groom/np ,/, as/cs Dillon/np ,/, has/hvz an/at opportunity/nn to/to blaze/vb away/rb in/in one/cd impassioned/jj passage/nn after/in another/dt ./.
This/dt is/bez an/at exciting/jj young/jj actor/nn to/to watch/vb ./.
Just/rb as/cs exciting/jj but/cc in/in a/at more/ql technically/rb proficient/jj way/nn is/bez Laura/np Stuart/np ,/, whose/wp$ complete/jj control/nn of/in her/ppo every/at movement/nn is/bez lovely/jj to/to watch/vb ./.
Miss/np Stuart/np is/bez as/ql intensely/ql vibrant/jj as/cs one/pn could/md wish/vb ,/, almost/rb an/at icy/jj shriek/nn threatening/vbg to/to explode/vb at/in any/dti moment/nn ./.
Also/rb fine/jj are/ber Sue/np Lawless/np ,/, as/cs a/at mother/nn more/ql protective/jj and/cc belligerent/jj than/cs a/at female/nn spider/nn and/cc just/ql as/cs destructive/jj ,/, Harold/np Cherry/np ,/, as/cs her/pp$ scratchy/jj spouse/nn ,/, and/cc Hildy/np Weissman/np ,/, as/cs a/at vegetable/nn in/in human/jj form/nn ./.
Wallace/np Gray/np has/hvz directed/vbn a/at difficult/jj play/nn here/rb ,/, usually/rb well/rb ,/, but/cc with/in just/rb a/at bit/nn too/ql much/ap physical/jj movement/nn in/in the/at first/od act/nn for/in my/pp$ taste/nn ./.
Still/rb ,/, his/pp$ finale/nn is/bez put/vbn together/rb with/in taste/nn and/cc a/at most/ql sensitive/jj projection/nn of/in that/dt pale/jj sustenance/nn ,/, despair/nn ./.
The/at Warwick/np-tl Musical/jj-tl Theater/nn-tl presents/vbz ``/`` Where's/wrb+bez-tl Charley/np-tl ?/. ?/.
''/'' With/in music/nn and/cc lyrics/nns by/in Frank/np Loesser/np ,/, directed/vbn by/in Christopher/np Hewett/np ,/, choreography/nn by/in Peter/np Conlow/np ,/, musical/jj direction/nn by/in Samuel/np Matlowsky/np ./.
The/at cast/nn :/:
Everybody/pn fell/vbd in/in love/nn with/in Amy/np again/rb last/ap night/nn at/in the/at Warwick/np-tl Musical/jj-tl Theater/nn-tl ,/, and/cc Shelley/np Berman/np was/bedz to/to blame/vb ./.
One/cd of/in the/at finest/jjt soft/jj shoe/nn tunes/nns ever/rb invented/vbn ,/, ``/`` Once/rb-tl In/in-tl Love/nn-tl With/in-tl Amy/np-tl ''/'' is/bez also/rb ,/, of/in course/nn ,/, one/cd of/in the/at most/ql tantalizingly/rb persistent/jj of/in light/jj love/nn lyrics/nns to/to come/vb out/in of/in American/jj musical/jj comedy/nn in/in our/pp$ era/nn ./.
So/rb the/at audience/nn last/ap night/nn was/bedz all/abn ears/nns and/cc eyes/nns just/rb after/in Act/nn-tl 2/cd-tl ,/, got/vbd a/at rousing/jj opening/vbg chorus/nn ,/, ``/`` Where's/wrb+bez-tl Charley/np-tl ?/. ?/.
''/'' ,/, and/cc Berman/np sifted/vbd out/rp all/ql alone/jj on/in the/at stage/nn with/in the/at ambling/vbg chords/nns and/cc beat/nn of/in the/at song/nn just/rb whispering/vbg into/in being/beg ./.
It/pps is/bez greatly/rb to/in Berman's/np$ credit/nn that/cs he/pps made/vbd no/at attempt/nn to/to outdo/vb Ray/np Bolger/np ./.
He/pps dropped/vbd his/pp$ earlier/jjr and/cc delightful/jj hamming/nn ,/, which/wdt is/bez about/rb the/at only/ap way/nn to/to handle/vb the/at old/jj war/nn horse/nn called/vbn ``/`` Charley's/np$ Aunt/nn-tl ''/'' ,/, and/cc let/vbd himself/ppl go/vb with/in as/ql appealing/jj an/at ``/`` Amy/np ''/'' as/cs anybody/pn could/md ask/vb ./.
In/in brief/jj ,/, Berman/np played/vbd himself/ppl and/cc not/* Bolger/np ./.
The/at big/jj audience/nn started/vbd applauding/vbg even/rb before/cs he/pps had/hvd finished/vbn ./.
The/at whole/jj production/nn this/dt week/nn is/bez fresh/jj and/cc lively/jj ./.
The/at costumes/nns are/ber stunning/jj evocations/nns of/in the/at voluminous/jj gowns/nns and/cc picture/nn hats/nns of/in the/at Gibson/np-tl Girl/nn-tl days/nns ./.
The/at ballet/nn work/nn is/bez on/in the/at nose/nn ,/, especially/rb in/in the/at opening/vbg number/nn by/in ``/`` The/at-tl New/jj-tl Ashmolean/jj-tl Marching/vbg-tl Society/nn-tl and/cc-tl Students'/nns$-tl Conservatory/nn-tl Band/nn-tl ''/'' ,/, along/rb with/in a/at fiery/jj and/cc sultry/jj Brazilian/np fantasia/nn later/rbr ./.
Berman/np ,/, whose/wp$ fame/nn has/hvz rested/vbn in/in recent/jj years/nns on/in his/pp$ skills/nns as/cs a/at night/nn club/nn monologist/nn ,/, proved/vbd himself/ppl very/ql much/rb at/in home/nr in/in musical/jj comedy/nn ./.
Sparrow-size/nn Virginia/np Gibson/np ,/, with/in sparkling/vbg blue/jj eyes/nns and/cc a/at cheerful/jj smile/nn ,/, made/vbd a/at suitably/ql perky/jj Amy/np ,/, while/cs Melisande/np Congdon/np ,/, as/cs the/at real/jj aunt/nn ,/, was/bedz positively/ql monumental/jj in/in the/at very/ql best/jjt Gibson/np-tl Girl/nn-tl manner/nn ./.
All/abn told/vbn ,/, ``/`` Where's/wrb+bez-tl Charley/np-tl ?/. ?/.
''/'' Ought/md not/* to/to be/be missed/vbn ./.
It/pps has/hvz a/at fast/jj pace/nn ,/, excellent/jj music/nn ,/, expert/jj direction/nn ,/, and/cc not/* only/rb a/at good/jj comedian/nn ,/, but/cc an/at appealing/jj person/nn in/in his/pp$ own/jj right/nn ,/, Mr./np Berman/np ./.
The/at Broadway/np-tl Theater/nn-tl League/nn-tl of/in-tl Rhode/np-tl Island/nn-tl presents/vbz C./np Edwin/np Knill's/np$ and/cc Martin/np Tahse's/np$ production/nn of/in ``/`` Fiorello/np !/. !/.
''/'' At/in Veterans/nns-tl Memorial/jj-tl Auditorium/nn-tl ./.
The/at book/nn is/bez by/in Jerome/np Weidman/np and/cc George/np Abbott/np ,/, music/nn by/in Jerry/np Bock/np ,/, lyrics/nns by/in Sheldon/np Harnick/np ,/, choreography/nn by/in Peter/np Gennaro/np ,/, scenery/nn ,/, costumes/nns and/cc lighting/vbg by/in William/np and/cc Jean/np Eckart/np ,/, musical/jj direction/nn by/in Jack/np Elliott/np ,/, and/cc the/at production/nn was/bedz directed/vbn by/in Mr./np Abbott/np ./.
The/at cast/nn :/:
This/dt is/bez one/cd of/in the/at happier/jjr events/nns of/in the/at season/nn ./.
The/at company/nn which/wdt performed/vbd the/at Pulitzer/np-tl Prize/nn-tl musical/nn here/rb last/ap night/nn and/cc will/md repeat/vb it/ppo twice/rb today/nr is/bez full/jj of/in bounce/nn ,/, the/at politicians/nns are/ber in/in fine/jj voice/nn ,/, the/at chorines/nns evoke/vb happy/jj memories/nns ,/, and/cc the/at Little/jj-tl Flower/nn-tl rides/vbz to/to break/vb a/at lance/nn again/rb ./.
I/ppss saw/vb ``/`` Fiorello/np !/. !/.
''/'' Performed/vbn in/in New/jj-tl York/np-tl by/in the/at original/jj cast/nn and/cc I/ppss think/vb this/dt company/nn is/bez every/at bit/nn as/ql good/jj ,/, and/cc perhaps/rb better/jjr ./.
Certainly/rb in/in the/at matter/nn of/in principals/nns there/ex is/bez nothing/pn lacking/vbg ./.
Bob/np Carroll/np may/md not/* bear/vb quite/ql as/ql close/jj a/at physical/jj resemblance/nn to/in LaGuardia/np as/cs Tom/np Bosley/np does/doz ,/, but/cc I/ppss was/bedz amazed/vbn at/in the/at way/nn he/pps became/vbd more/ql and/cc more/ql Fiorello/np as/cs the/at evening/nn progressed/vbd ,/, until/cs one/pn had/hvd to/to catch/vb one's/pn$ self/nn up/rp and/cc remember/vb that/cs this/dt wasn't/bedz* really/rb LaGuardia/np come/vbn back/rb among/in us/ppo again/rb ./.
Then/rb Rudy/np Bond/np was/bedz simply/rb grand/jj as/cs Ben/np ,/, the/at distraught/jj Republican/np-tl Party/nn-tl district/nn chieftain/nn ./.
And/cc Paul/np Lipson/np ,/, as/cs Morris/np ,/, the/at faithful/jj one/cd who/wps never/rb gets/vbz home/nr to/in his/pp$ Shirley's/np$ dinner/nn ,/, was/bedz fine/jj ,/, too/rb ./.
As/in for/in the/at ladies/nns ,/, they/ppss were/bed full/jj of/in charm/nn ,/, and/cc sincerity/nn ,/, and/cc deep/jj and/cc abiding/vbg affection/nn for/in this/dt hurrying/vbg driving/vbg ,/, honest/jj ,/, little/jj man/nn ./.
Charlotte/np Fairchild/np was/bedz excellent/jj as/cs the/at loyal/jj Marie/np ,/, who/wps became/vbd the/at second/od Mrs./np LaGuardia/np ,/, singing/vbg and/cc acting/vbg with/in remarkable/jj conviction/nn ./.
Jen/np Nelson/np ,/, as/cs Thea/np ,/, his/pp$ first/od wife/nn ,/, managed/vbd to/to make/vb that/dt short/jj role/nn impressive/jj ./.
And/cc little/jj Zeme/np-tl North/jj-tl ,/, a/at Dora/np with/in real/jj spirit/nn and/cc verve/nn ,/, was/bedz fascinating/jj whether/cs she/pps was/bedz singing/vbg of/in her/ppo love/nn for/in Floyd/np ,/, the/at cop/nn who/wps becomes/vbz sewer/nn commissioner/nn and/cc then/rb is/bez promoted/vbn into/in garbage/nn ,/, or/cc just/rb dancing/vbg to/to display/vb her/pp$ exuberant/jj feelings/nns ./.
Such/jj fascinating/jj novelties/nns in/in the/at score/nn as/cs the/at fugual/jj treatment/nn of/in ``/`` On/in-tl The/at-tl Side/nn-tl Of/in-tl The/at-tl Angels/nns-tl ''/'' and/cc ``/`` Politics/nn-tl And/cc-tl Poker/nn-tl ''/'' were/bed handled/vbn splendidly/rb ,/, and/cc I/ppss thought/vbd Rudy/np Bond/np and/cc his/pp$ band/nn of/in tuneful/jj ward-heelers/nns made/vbd ``/`` Little/jj-tl Tin/nn-tl Box/nn-tl ''/'' even/ql better/jjr than/cs it/pps was/bedz done/vbn by/in the/at New/jj-tl York/np-tl cast/nn ;/. ;/.
all/abn the/at words/nns of/in its/pp$ clever/jj lyrics/nns came/vbd through/rp with/in perfect/jj clarity/nn ./.
The/at party/nn at/in Floyd's/np$ penthouse/nn gave/vbd the/at ``/`` chorines/nns ''/'' a/at chance/nn for/in a/at nostalgic/jj frolic/nn through/in all/abn those/dts hackneyed/jj routines/nns which/wdt have/hv become/vbn a/at classic/jj choreographic/jj statement/nn of/in the/at era's/nn$ nonsense/nn ./.
LaGuardia's/np$ multi-lingual/jj rallies/nns ,/, when/wrb he/pps is/bez running/vbg for/in Congress/np ,/, are/ber well/rb staged/vbn ,/, and/cc wind/vb up/rp in/in a/at wild/jj Jewish/jj folk-dance/nn that/dt is/bez really/ql great/jj musical/jj theater/nn ./.
Martin/np Tahse/np has/hvz established/vbn quite/abl a/at reputation/nn for/in himself/ppl as/cs a/at successful/jj stager/nn of/in touring/vbg productions/nns ./.
Not/* a/at corner/nn has/hvz been/ben visibly/rb cut/vbn in/in this/dt one/cd ./.
The/at sets/nns are/ber remarkably/rb elaborate/jj for/in a/at road-show/nn that/wps doesn't/doz* pause/vb long/rb in/in any/dti one/cd place/nn ,/, and/cc they/ppss are/ber devised/vbn so/cs that/cs they/ppss shift/vb with/in a/at minimum/nn of/in interruption/nn or/cc obtrusiveness/nn ./.
(/( Several/ap times/nns recently/rb I/ppss have/hv wondered/vbn whether/cs shows/nns were/bed being/beg staged/vbn for/in the/at sake/nn of/in the/at script/nn or/cc just/rb to/to entertain/vb the/at audience/nn with/in the/at spectacle/nn of/in scenery/nn being/beg shifted/vbn right/ql in/in front/nn of/in their/pp$ eyes/nns ./.
I'm/ppss+bem glad/jj to/to say/vb there's/ex+bez none/pn of/in that/dt distraction/nn in/in this/dt ``/`` Fiorello/np !/. !/.
''/'' )/)
It/pps has/hvz all/abn been/ben done/vbn in/in superb/jj style/nn ,/, and/cc the/at result/nn is/bez a/at show/nn which/wdt deserves/vbz the/at support/nn of/in every/at person/nn hereabouts/rb who/wps enjoys/vbz good/jj musical/jj theater/nn ./.
Loew's/np$-tl theater/nn presents/vbz ``/`` Where/wrb-tl The/at-tl Boys/nns-tl Are/ber-tl ''/'' ,/, an/at MGM/nn picture/nn produced/vbn by/in Joe/np Pasternak/np and/cc directed/vbn by/in Henry/np Levin/np from/in a/at screenplay/nn by/in George/np Wells/np ./.
The/at cast/nn :/:
Since/cs the/at hero/nn ,/, a/at sterling/jj and/cc upright/jj fellow/nn ,/, is/bez a/at rich/jj Brown/np senior/nn ,/, while/cs two/cd Yalies/nps are/ber cast/vbn as/cs virtual/jj rapists/nns ,/, I/ppss suppose/vb I/ppss should/md disqualify/vb myself/ppl from/in sitting/vbg in/in judgment/nn on/in ``/`` Where/wrb-tl The/at-tl Boys/nns-tl Are/ber-tl ''/'' ,/, but/cc I/ppss shall/md do/do nothing/pn of/in the/at sort/nn ./.
Instead/rb --/-- and/cc not/* just/rb to/to prove/vb my/pp$ objectivity/nn --/-- I/ppss hasten/vb to/to report/vb that/cs it's/pps+bez a/at highly/ql amusing/jj film/nn which/wdt probably/rb does/doz a/at fairly/ql accurate/jj job/nn of/in reporting/vbg on/in the/at Easter/np vacation/nn shenanigans/nns of/in collegians/nns down/rp in/in Fort/nn-tl Lauderdale/np ,/, and/cc that/cs it/pps seems/vbz to/to come/vb to/in grips/nns quite/ql honestly/rb with/in the/at moral/jj problem/nn that/wps most/ql commonly/rb vexes/vbz youngsters/nns in/in this/dt age/nn group/nn --/-- that/dt is/bez to/to say/vb ,/, sex/nn ./.
The/at answers/nns the/at girls/nns give/vb struck/vbd me/ppo as/cs reasonably/rb varied/vbn and/cc healthily/rb individual/jj ./.
If/cs most/ap of/in them/ppo weren't/bed* exactly/ql specific/jj --/-- well/uh ,/, that's/dt+bez the/at way/nn it/pps is/bez in/in life/nn ,/, I/ppss guess/vb ./.
But/cc at/in least/ap it's/pps+bez reassuring/vbg to/to see/vb some/dti teenagers/nns who/wps don't/do* profess/vb to/to know/vb all/abn the/at answers/nns and/cc are/ber thinking/vbg about/in their/pp$ problems/nns instead/rb ./.
``/`` Where/wrb-tl The/at-tl Boys/nns-tl Are/ber-tl ''/'' also/rb has/hvz a/at juvenile/jj bounce/nn that/wps makes/vbz for/in a/at refreshing/jj venture/nn in/in comedy/nn ./.
There/ex are/ber some/dti sharp/jj and/cc whipping/vbg lines/nns and/cc some/dti hilariously/rb funny/jj situations/nns --/-- the/at best/jjt of/in the/at latter/ap being/beg a/at mass/nn impromptu/jj plunge/nn into/in a/at nightclub/nn tank/nn where/wrb a/at ``/`` mermaid/nn ''/'' is/bez performing/vbg ./.
Most/ap of/in the/at female/nn faces/nns are/ber new/jj ,/, or/cc at/in least/ap not/* too/ql familiar/jj ./.
Dolores/np Hart/np ,/, is/bez charming/jj in/in a/at leading/vbg role/nn ,/, and/cc quite/ql believable/jj ./.
I/ppss was/bedz delighted/vbn with/in Paula/np Prentiss'/np$ comedy/nn performance/nn ,/, which/wdt was/bedz as/ql fresh/jj and/cc unstilted/jj as/cs one's/pn$ highest/jjt hopes/nns might/md ask/vb ./.
A/at couple/nn of/in the/at males/nns made/vbd good/jj comedy/nn ,/, too/rb --/-- Jim/np Hutton/np and/cc Frank/np Gorshin/np ./.
The/at only/ap performance/nn which/wdt was/bedz too/ql soft/jj for/in me/ppo was/bedz that/dt of/in Yvette/np Mimieux/np ,/, but/cc since/cs someone/pn had/hvd to/to become/vb the/at victim/nn of/in despoilers/nns ,/, just/rb to/to emphasize/vb that/cs such/jj things/nns do/do happen/vb at/in these/dts fracases/nns ,/, I/ppss suppose/vb this/dt was/bedz the/at attitude/nn the/at part/nn called/vbd for/in ./.
I/ppss must/md say/vb ,/, however/wrb ,/, that/cs I/ppss preferred/vbd the/at acting/nn that/wps had/hvd something/pn of/in a/at biting/vbg edge/nn to/in it/ppo ./.
To/in anyone/pn who/wps remembers/vbz Newport/np at/in its/pp$ less/ap than/in maximum/jj violence/nn ,/, this/dt view/nn of/in what/wdt the/at boys/nns and/cc girls/nns do/do in/in the/at springtime/nn before/cs they/ppss wing/vb north/nr for/in the/at Jazz/nn-tl Festival/nn-tl ought/md to/to prove/vb entertaining/jj ./.
The/at second/od feature/nn ,/, ``/`` The/at-tl Price/nn-tl Of/in-tl Silence/nn-tl ''/'' ,/, is/bez a/at British/jj detective/nn story/nn that/wps will/md talk/vb your/pp$ head/nn off/rp ./.
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The/at superb/jj intellectual/jj and/cc spiritual/jj vitality/nn of/in William/np James/np was/bedz never/rb more/ql evident/jj than/cs in/in his/pp$ letters/nns ./.
Here/rb was/bedz a/at man/nn with/in an/at enormous/jj gift/nn for/in living/vbg as/ql well/rb as/cs thinking/vbg ./.
To/in both/abx persons/nns and/cc ideas/nns he/pps brought/vbd the/at same/ap delighted/vbn interest/nn ,/, the/at same/ap open-minded/jj relish/nn for/in what/wdt was/bedz unique/jj in/in each/dt ,/, the/at same/ap discriminating/vbg sensibility/nn and/cc quicksilver/nn intelligence/nn ,/, the/at same/ap gallantry/nn of/in judgment/nn ./.
For/in this/dt latest/jjt addition/nn to/in the/at Great/jj-tl Letters/nns-tl Series/nn-tl ,/, under/in the/at general/jj editorship/nn of/in Louis/np Kronenberger/np ,/, Miss/np Hardwick/np has/hvz made/vbn a/at selection/nn which/wdt admirably/rb displays/vbz the/at variety/nn of/in James's/np$ genius/nn ,/, not/* to/to mention/vb the/at felicities/nns of/in his/pp$ style/nn ./.
And/cc how/wrb he/pps could/md write/vb !/. !/.
His/pp$ famous/jj criticism/nn of/in brother/nn Henry's/np$ ``/`` third/od style/nn ''/'' is/bez surely/rb as/ql subtly/rb ,/, even/ql elegantly/rb ,/, worded/vbn an/at analysis/nn of/in the/at latter's/nn$ intricate/jj air/nn castles/nns as/cs Henry/np himself/ppl could/md ever/rb have/hv produced/vbn ./.
His/pp$ letter/nn to/in his/pp$ daughter/nn on/in the/at pains/nns of/in growing/vbg up/rp is/bez surely/rb as/ql trenchant/jj ,/, forthright/jj ,/, and/cc warmly/ql understanding/vbg a/at piece/nn of/in advice/nn as/cs ever/rb a/at grown-up/jj penned/vbn to/in a/at sensitive/jj child/nn ,/, and/cc with/in just/rb the/at right/jj tone/nn of/in unpatronizing/jj good/jj humor/nn ./.
Most/ap of/in all/abn ,/, his/pp$ letters/nns to/in his/pp$ philosophic/jj colleagues/nns show/vb a/at magnanimity/nn as/ql well/rb as/cs an/at honesty/nn which/wdt help/vb to/to explain/vb Whitehead's/np$ reference/nn to/in James/np as/cs ``/`` that/dt adorable/jj genius/nn ''/'' ./.
Miss/np Hardwick/np speaks/vbz of/in his/pp$ ``/`` superb/jj gift/nn for/in intellectual/jj friendship/nn ''/'' ,/, and/cc it/pps is/bez certainly/rb a/at joy/nn to/to see/vb the/at intellectual/jj life/nn lived/vbn so/ql free/jj from/in either/cc academic/jj aridity/nn or/cc passionate/jj dogmatism/nn ./.
This/dt is/bez a/at virtue/nn of/in which/wdt we/ppss have/hv great/jj need/nn in/in a/at society/nn where/wrb there/ex seems/vbz to/to be/be an/at increasing/vbg lack/nn of/in communication/nn --/-- or/cc even/rb desire/nn for/in communication/nn --/-- between/in differing/vbg schools/nns of/in thought/nn ./.
It/pps holds/vbz an/at equally/ql valuable/jj lesson/nn for/in a/at society/nn where/wrb the/at word/nn ``/`` intellectual/nn-nc ''/'' has/hvz become/vbn a/at term/nn of/in opprobrium/nn to/in millions/nns of/in well-meaning/jj people/nns who/wps somehow/rb imagine/vb that/cs it/pps must/md be/be destructive/jj of/in the/at simpler/jjr human/jj virtues/nns ./.
To/in his/pp$ Harvard/np colleague/nn ,/, Josiah/np Royce/np ,/, whose/wp$ philosophic/jj position/nn differed/vbd radically/rb from/in his/pp$ own/jj ,/, James/np could/md write/vb ,/, ``/`` Different/jj as/cs our/pp$ minds/nns are/ber ,/, yours/pp$$ has/hvz nourished/vbn mine/pp$$ ,/, as/cs no/at other/ap social/jj influence/nn ever/rb has/hvz ,/, and/cc in/in converse/nn with/in you/ppo I/ppss have/hv always/rb felt/vbn that/cs my/pp$ life/nn was/bedz being/beg lived/vbn importantly/rb ''/'' ./.
Of/in another/dt colleague/nn ,/, George/np Santayana/np ,/, he/pps could/md write/vb :/: ``/`` The/at great/jj event/nn in/in my/pp$ life/nn recently/rb has/hvz been/ben the/at reading/nn of/in Santayana's/np$ book/nn ./.
Although/cs I/ppss absolutely/rb reject/vb the/at Platonism/np of/in it/ppo ,/, I/ppss have/hv literally/rb squealed/vbn with/in delight/nn at/in the/at imperturbable/jj perfection/nn with/in which/wdt the/at position/nn is/bez laid/vbn down/rp on/in page/nn after/in page/nn ''/'' ./.
Writing/vbg to/in his/pp$ colleague/nn George/np Herbert/np Palmer/np --/-- ``/`` Glorious/jj old/jj Palmer/np ''/'' ,/, as/cs he/pps addresses/vbz him/ppo --/-- James/np says/vbz that/cs if/cs only/rb the/at students/nns at/in Harvard/np could/md really/rb understand/vb Royce/np ,/, Santayana/np ,/, Palmer/np ,/, and/cc himself/ppl and/cc see/vb that/cs their/pp$ varying/vbg systems/nns are/ber ``/`` so/ql many/ap religions/nns ,/, ways/nns of/in fronting/vbg life/nn ,/, and/cc worth/jj fighting/vbg for/in ''/'' ,/, then/jj Harvard/np would/md have/hv a/at genuine/jj philosophic/jj universe/nn ./.
``/`` The/at best/jjt condition/nn of/in it/ppo would/md be/be an/at open/jj conflict/nn and/cc rivalry/nn of/in the/at diverse/jj systems/nns ./.
The/at world/nn might/md ring/vb with/in the/at struggle/nn ,/, if/cs we/ppss devoted/vbd ourselves/ppls exclusively/rb to/in belaboring/vbg each/dt other/ap ''/'' ./.
The/at ``/`` belaboring/nn ''/'' is/bez of/in course/nn jocular/jj ,/, yet/cc James/np was/bedz not/* lacking/vbg in/in fundamental/jj seriousness/nn --/-- unless/cs we/ppss measure/vb him/ppo by/in that/ql ultimate/jj seriousness/nn of/in the/at great/jj religious/jj leader/nn or/cc thinker/nn who/wps stakes/vbz all/abn on/in his/pp$ vision/nn of/in God/np ./.
To/in James/np this/dt vision/nn never/rb quite/rb came/vbd ,/, despite/in his/pp$ appreciation/nn of/in it/ppo in/in others/nns ./.
But/cc there/ex is/bez a/at dignity/nn and/cc even/rb a/at hint/nn of/in the/at inspired/vbn prophet/nn in/in his/pp$ words/nns to/in one/cd correspondent/nn :/: ``/`` You/ppss ask/vb what/wdt I/ppss am/bem going/vbg to/to '/' reply/vb '/' to/in Bradley/np ./.
But/cc why/wrb need/md one/pn reply/vb to/in everything/pn and/cc everybody/pn ?/. ?/.
I/ppss think/vb that/cs readers/nns generally/rb hate/vb minute/jj polemics/nns and/cc recriminations/nns ./.
All/abn polemic/nn of/in ours/pp$$ should/md ,/, I/ppss believe/vb ,/, be/be either/cc very/ql broad/jj statements/nns of/in contrast/nn ,/, or/cc fine/jj points/nns treated/vbn singly/rb ,/, and/cc as/ql far/rb as/cs possible/jj impersonally/rb ./.
As/ql far/rb as/cs the/at rising/vbg generation/nn goes/vbz ,/, why/wrb not/* simply/rb express/vb ourselves/ppls positively/rb ,/, and/cc trust/vb that/cs the/at truer/jjr view/nn quietly/rb will/md displace/vb the/at other/ap ./.
Here/rb again/rb '/' God/np will/md know/vb his/pp$ own/jj '/' ''/'' ./.
The/at collected/vbn works/nns of/in James/np Thurber/np ,/, now/rb numbering/vbg 25/cd volumes/nns (/( including/in the/at present/jj exhibit/nn )/) represent/vb a/at high/jj standard/nn of/in literary/jj excellence/nn ,/, as/cs every/at schoolboy/nn knows/vbz ./.
The/at primitive-eclogue/nn quality/nn of/in his/pp$ drawings/nns ,/, akin/jj to/in that/dt of/in graffiti/nns scratched/vbn on/in a/at cave/nn wall/nn ,/, is/bez equally/ql well/rb known/vbn ./.
About/rb all/abn that/wps remains/vbz to/to be/be said/vbn is/bez that/cs the/at present/jj selection/nn ,/, most/ap of/in which/wdt appeared/vbd first/rb in/in The/at-tl New/jj-tl Yorker/np-tl ,/, comprises/vbz (/( as/cs usual/jj )/) a/at slightly/rb unstrung/vbn necklace/nn ,/, held/vbn together/rb by/in little/ql more/ap than/cs a/at slender/jj thread/nn cunningly/rb inserted/vbn in/in the/at spine/nn of/in the/at book/nn ./.
The/at one/cd unifying/vbg note/nn ,/, if/cs any/dti ,/, is/bez sounded/vbn in/in the/at initial/jj article/nn entitled/vbn :/: ``/`` How/wql-tl To/to-tl Get/vb-tl Through/in-tl The/at-tl Day/nn-tl ''/'' ./.
It/pps is/bez repeated/vbn at/in intervals/nns in/in some/dti rather/ql sadly/rb desperate/jj word-games/nns for/in insomniacs/nns ,/, the/at hospitalized/vbn ,/, and/cc others/nns forced/vbn to/to rely/vb on/in inner/jj resources/nns ,/, including/in (/( in/in the/at P's/nn alone/rb )/) ``/`` palindromes/nns ''/'' ,/, ``/`` paraphrases/nns ''/'' ,/, and/cc ``/`` parodies/nns ''/'' ./.
``/`` The/at Tyranny/nn-tl Of/in-tl Trivia/nns-tl ''/'' suggests/vbz arbitrary/jj alphabetical/jj associations/nns to/to induce/vb slumber/nn ./.
And/cc new/jj vistas/nns of/in hairshirt/nn asceticism/nn are/ber opened/vbn by/in scholarly/jj monographs/nns entitled/vbn :/: ``/`` Friends/nns-tl ,/, Romans/nps ,/, Countrymen/nns-tl ,/, Lend/vb-tl Me/ppo-tl Your/pp$-tl Ear-Muffs/nns-tl ''/'' ,/, ``/`` Such/abl a/at Phrase/nn as/cs Drifts/vbz-tl Through/in-tl Dream/nn-tl ''/'' ,/, and/cc ``/`` The/at-tl New/jj-tl Vocabularianism/nn-tl ''/'' ./.
Some/dti of/in Thurber's/np$ curative/jj methods/nns involve/vb strong/jj potions/nns of/in mixed/vbn metaphor/nn ,/, malapropism/nn ,/, and/cc gobbledygook/nn and/cc are/ber recommended/vbn for/in use/nn only/rb in/in extreme/jj cases/nns ./.
A/at burlesque/jj paean/nn entitled/vbn :/: ``/`` Hark/vb-tl The/at-tl Herald/nn-tl Tribune/nn-tl ,/, Times/nns-tl ,/, And/cc-tl All/abn-tl The/at-tl Other/ap-tl Angels/nns-tl Sing/vb-tl ''/'' brilliantly/rb succeeds/vbz in/in exaggerating/vbg even/rb motion-picture/nn ballyhooey/nn ./.
``/`` How/wql-tl The/at-tl Kooks/nps Crumble/vb-tl ''/'' features/vbz an/at amusingly/ql accurate/jj take-off/nn on/in sneaky/jj announcers/nns who/wps attempt/vb to/to homogenize/vb radio-TV/nn commercials/nns ,/, and/cc ``/`` The/at-tl Watchers/nns-tl Of/in-tl The/at-tl Night/nn-tl ''/'' is/bez a/at veritable/jj waking/vbg nightmare/nn ./.
A/at semi-serious/jj literary/jj document/nn entitled/vbn ``/`` The/at-tl Wings/nns-tl Of/in-tl Henry/np-tl James/np-tl ''/'' is/bez noteworthy/jj ,/, if/cs only/rb for/in a/at keenly/ql trenchant/jj though/rb little-known/jj comment/nn on/in the/at master's/nn$ difficult/jj later/jjr period/nn by/in modest/jj Owen/np Wister/np ,/, author/nn of/in ``/`` The/at-tl Virginian/np-tl ''/'' ./.
James/np ,/, he/pps remarks/vbz in/in a/at letter/nn to/in a/at friend/nn ,/, ``/`` is/bez attempting/vbg the/at impossible/jj namely/rb ,/, to/to produce/vb upon/in the/at reader/nn ,/, as/cs a/at painting/nn produces/vbz upon/in the/at gazer/nn ,/, a/at number/nn of/in superimposed/vbn ,/, simultaneous/jj impressions/nns ./.
He/pps would/md like/vb to/to put/vb several/ap sentences/nns on/in top/nn of/in each/dt other/ap so/cs that/cs you/ppss could/md read/vb them/ppo all/abn at/in once/rb ,/, and/cc get/vb all/abn at/in once/rb ,/, the/at various/jj shadings/nns and/cc complexities/nns ''/'' ./.
Equally/rb penetrating/jj in/in its/pp$ fashion/nn is/bez the/at following/vbg remark/nn by/in a/at lady/nn in/in the/at course/nn of/in a/at literary/jj conversation/nn :/: ``/`` So/ql much/ap has/hvz already/rb been/ben written/vbn about/in everything/pn that/cs you/ppss can't/md* find/vb out/rp anything/pn about/in it/ppo ''/'' ./.
Or/cc the/at mildly/ql epigrammatic/jj utterance/nn (/( also/rb a/at quotation/nn )/) :/: ``/`` Woman's/nn$ place/nn is/bez in/in the/at wrong/nn ''/'' ./.
Who/wps but/in Thurber/np can/md be/be counted/vbn on/rp to/to glean/vb such/jj nectareous/jj essences/nns ?/. ?/.
A/at tribute/nn to/in midsummer/nn ``/`` bang-sashes/nns ''/'' seems/vbz terribly/ql funny/jj ,/, though/cs it/pps would/md be/be hard/jj to/to explain/vb why/wrb ./.
``/`` One/cd of/in them/ppo banged/vbd the/at sash/nn of/in the/at window/nn nearest/rbt my/pp$ bed/nn around/rb midnight/nn in/in July/np and/cc I/ppss leaped/vbd out/in of/in sleep/nn and/cc out/in of/in bed/nn ./.
'/' It's/pps+bez just/rb a/at bat/nn '/' ,/, said/vbd my/pp$ wife/nn reassuringly/rb ,/, and/cc I/ppss sighed/vbd with/in relief/nn ./.
'/' Thank/vb God/np for/in that/dt '/' ,/, I/ppss said/vbd ;/. ;/.
'/' I/ppss thought/vbd it/pps was/bedz a/at human/jj being/nn '/' ''/'' ./.
In/in a/at sense/nn ,/, perhaps/rb ,/, Thurber/np is/bez indebted/jj artistically/rb to/in the/at surrealist/jj painter/nn (/( was/bedz it/pps Salvador/np Dali/np ?/. ?/.
)/) who/wps first/rb conceived/vbd the/at startling/jj fancy/nn of/in a/at picture/nn window/nn in/in the/at abdomen/nn ./.
That/dt is/bez ,/, it/pps is/bez literally/rb a/at picture/nn window/nn :/: you/ppss don't/do* see/vb into/in the/at viscera/nns ;/. ;/.
you/ppss see/vb a/at picture/nn --/-- trees/nns ,/, or/cc flowers/nns ./.
This/dt is/bez something/pn like/cs what/wdt Thurber's/np$ best/jjt effects/nns are/ber like/cs ,/, if/cs I/ppss am/bem not/* mistaken/vbn ./.
Though/cs no/ql longer/rbr able/jj to/to turn/vb out/rp his/pp$ protoplasmic/jj pen-and-ink/nn sketches/nns (/( several/ap old/jj favorites/nns are/ber scattered/vbn through/in the/at present/jj volume/nn )/) Thurber/np has/hvz retained/vbn unimpaired/jj his/pp$ vision/nn of/in humor/nn as/cs a/at thing/nn of/in simple/jj ,/, unaffected/jj humanness/nn ./.
In/in his/pp$ concluding/vbg paragraph/nn he/pps writes/vbz :/: ``/`` The/at devoted/vbd writer/nn of/in humor/nn will/md continue/vb to/to try/vb to/to come/vb as/ql close/rb to/in truth/nn as/cs he/pps can/md ''/'' ./.
For/in many/ap readers/nns Thurber/np comes/vbz closer/rbr than/cs anyone/pn else/rb in/in sight/nn ./.
The/at latest/jjt Low/np is/bez a/at puzzler/nn ./.
The/at master's/nn$ hand/nn has/hvz lost/vbn none/pn of/in its/pp$ craft/nn ./.
He/pps is/bez at/in his/pp$ usual/jj best/jjt in/in exposing/vbg the/at shams/nns and/cc self-deceptions/nns of/in political/jj and/cc diplomatic/jj life/nn in/in the/at fifties/nns ./.
The/at reader/nn meets/vbz a/at few/ap old/jj friends/nns like/cs Blimp/np and/cc the/at TUC/nn horse/nn ,/, and/cc becomes/vbz better/rbr acquainted/vbn with/in new/jj members/nns of/in the/at cast/nn of/in characters/nns like/cs the/at bomb/nn itself/ppl ,/, and/cc civilization/nn in/in her/pp$ classic/jj robe/nn watching/vbg the/at nuclear/jj arms/nns race/nn ,/, her/pp$ hair/nn standing/vbg straight/rb out/rp ./.
But/cc there/ex is/bez a/at difference/nn between/in the/at present/jj volume/nn and/cc the/at early/jj Low/np ./.
There/ex is/bez fear/nn in/in the/at fifties/nns as/cs his/pp$ title/nn suggests/vbz and/cc as/cs his/pp$ competent/jj drawings/nns show/vb ./.
But/cc there/ex was/bedz terror/nn in/in the/at thirties/nns when/wrb the/at Nazis/nps were/bed on/in the/at loose/nn and/cc in/in those/dts days/nns Low/np struck/vbd like/cs lightning/nn ./.
Anyone/pn can/md draw/vb his/pp$ own/jj conclusions/nns from/in this/dt difference/nn ./.
It/pps might/md be/be argued/vbn that/cs the/at Communists/nns-tl are/ber less/ql inhuman/jj than/cs the/at Nazis/nps and/cc furnish/vb the/at artist/nn with/in drama/nn in/in a/at lower/jjr key/nn ./.
But/cc this/dt argument/nn cannot/md* be/be pushed/vbn very/ql far/rb because/cs the/at Communist/nn-tl system/nn makes/vbz up/rp for/in any/dti shortcomings/nns of/in its/pp$ leaders/nns in/in respect/nn to/in corrosion/nn ./.
The/at Communists/nns-tl wield/vb a/at power/nn unknown/jj to/in Hitler/np ./.
And/cc the/at leading/vbg issue/nn ,/, that/dt of/in piecemeal/jj aggression/nn ,/, remains/vbz the/at same/ap ./.
This/dt is/bez drama/nn enough/qlp ./.
Do/do we/ppss ourselves/ppls offer/nn Mr./np Low/np less/rbr of/in a/at crusade/nn ?/. ?/.
In/in the/at thirties/nns we/ppss would/md not/* face/vb our/pp$ enemy/nn ;/. ;/.
that/dt was/bedz a/at nightmarish/jj situation/nn and/cc Low/np was/bedz in/in his/pp$ element/nn ./.
Now/rb we/ppss have/hv stood/vbn up/rp to/in the/at Communists/nns-tl ;/. ;/.
we/ppss are/ber stronger/jjr and/cc more/ql self-confident/jj --/-- and/cc Low/np cannot/md* so/ql easily/rb put/vb us/ppo to/in rights/nns ./.
Or/cc does/doz the/at reason/nn for/in less/ap Jovian/jj drawings/nns lie/vb elsewhere/rb ?/. ?/.
It/pps might/md be/be that/cs Low/np has/hvz seen/vbn too/ql many/ap stupidities/nns and/cc that/cs they/ppss do/do not/* outrage/vb him/ppo now/rb ./.
He/pps writes/vbz ,/, ``/`` Confucius/np held/vbd that/cs in/in times/nns of/in stress/nn one/pn should/md take/vb short/jj views/nns --/-- only/rb up/in to/in lunchtime/nn ''/'' ./.
Whatever/wdt the/at cause/nn ,/, his/pp$ mood/nn in/in the/at fifties/nns rarely/rb rises/vbz above/in the/at level/nn of/in the/at capably/ql sardonic/jj ./.
Dulles/np ?/. ?/.
He/pps does/doz not/* seem/vb to/to have/hv caught/vbn the/at subtleties/nns of/in the/at man/nn ./.
McCarthy/np ?/. ?/.
The/at skies/nns turn/vb dark/jj but/cc the/at clouds/nns do/do not/* loose/vb their/pp$ wrath/nn ./.
Suez/np ?/. ?/.
Low/np seems/vbz to/to have/hv supported/vbn Eden/np at/in first/rb and/cc then/rb relented/vbn because/cs things/nns worked/vbd out/rp differently/rb ,/, so/cs there/ex is/bez no/at fire/nn in/in his/pp$ eye/nn ./.
Stalin's/np$ death/nn ,/, Churchill's/np$ farewell/nn to/in public/jj life/nn ,/, Hillary/np and/cc Tensing/np on/in Everest/np ,/, Quemoy/np and/cc Matsu/np --/-- all/abn subjects/nns for/in a/at noble/jj anger/nn or/cc an/at accolade/nn ./.
Instead/rb the/at cartoons/nns seem/vb to/to deal/vb with/in foibles/nns ./.
Their/pp$ Eisenhower/np is/bez insubstantial/jj ./.
Did/dod Low/np decide/vb to/to let/vb well/rb enough/qlp alone/rb when/wrb he/pps made/vbd his/pp$ selections/nns ?/. ?/.
He/pps often/rb drew/vbd the/at bomb/nn ./.
He/pps showed/vbd puny/jj men/nns attacked/vbn by/in splendidly/ql tyrannical/jj machines/nns ./.
And/cc Khrushchev/np turned/vbd out/rp to/to be/be prime/jj copy/nn for/in the/at most/ql witty/jj caricaturist/nn of/in them/ppo all/abn ./.
But/cc ,/, but/cc and/cc but/cc ./.
Look/vb in/in this/dt book/nn for/in weak/jj mortals/nns and/cc only/rb on/in occasion/nn for/in virtues/nns and/cc vices/nns on/in the/at heroic/jj scale/nn ./.
Read/vb the/at moderately/ql brief/jj text/nn ,/, not/* for/in captions/nns ,/, sometimes/rb for/in tart/jj epigrams/nns ,/, once/rb in/in a/at while/nn for/in an/at explosion/nn in/in the/at middle/nn of/in your/pp$ fixed/vbn ideas/nns ./.
A/at gray/jj fox/nn with/in a/at patch/nn on/in one/cd eye/nn --/-- confidence/nn man/nn ,/, city/nn slicker/nn ,/, lebensraum/nn specialist/nn --/-- tries/vbz to/to take/vb over/rp Catfish/nn-tl Bend/nn-tl in/in this/dt third/od relaxed/vbn allegory/nn from/in Mr./np Burman's/np$ refreshing/jj Louisiana/np animal/nn community/nn ./.
The/at fox/nn is/bez all/abn ingratiating/jj smiles/nns when/wrb he/pps arrives/vbz from/in New/jj-tl Orleans/np-tl ,/, accompanied/vbn by/in one/cd wharf/nn rat/nn ./.
But/cc like/cs all/abn despots/nns ,/, as/cs he/pps builds/vbz his/pp$ following/nn from/in among/in the/at gullible/jj ,/, he/pps grows/vbz more/ql threatening/jj toward/in those/dts who/wps won't/md* follow/vb --/-- such/jj solid/jj citizens/nns as/cs Doc/np Raccoon/np ;/. ;/.
Judge/nn-tl Black/np ,/, the/at vegetarian/nn black/jj snake/nn ;/. ;/.
and/cc the/at eagle/nn ,/, who/wps leads/vbz the/at bird/nn community/nn when/wrb he/pps is/bez not/* too/ql busy/jj in/in Washington/np posing/vbg for/in fifty-cent/jj pieces/nns ./.
As/ql soon/rb as/cs the/at fox/nn has/hvz taken/vbn hold/nn on/in most/ap of/in the/at populace/nn he/pps imports/vbz more/ap wharf/nn rats/nns ,/, who/wps ,/, of/in course/nn ,/, say/vb they/ppss are/ber the/at aggrieved/vbn victims/nns of/in an/at extermination/nn campaign/nn in/in the/at city/nn ./.
(/( The/at followers/nns of/in bullies/nns invariably/rb are/ber aggrieved/vbn about/in the/at very/ap things/nns they/ppss plan/vb to/to do/do to/in others/nns ./.
)/) They/ppss train/vb the/at mink/nn and/cc other/ap animals/nns to/to fight/vb ./.
And/cc pretty/ql soon/rb gray/jj fox/nn is/bez announcing/vbg that/cs he/pps won't/md* have/hv anyone/pn around/rb that's/wps+bez against/in him/ppo ,/, and/cc setting/vbg out/rp to/to break/vb his/pp$ second/od territorial/jj treaty/nn with/in the/at birds/nns ./.
Robert/np Hillyer/np ,/, the/at poet/nn ,/, writes/vbz in/in his/pp$ introduction/nn to/in this/dt brief/jj animal/nn fable/nn that/cs Mr./np Burman/np ought/md to/to win/vb a/at Nobel/np-tl Prize/nn-tl for/in the/at Catfish/nn-tl Bend/nn-tl series/nn ./.
He/pps may/md have/hv a/at point/nn in/in urging/vbg that/cs decadent/jj themes/nns be/be given/vbn fewer/ap prizes/nns ./.
But/cc it's/pps+bez hard/jj to/to imagine/vb Mr./np Burman/np as/cs a/at Nobel/np laureate/nn on/in the/at basis/nn of/in these/dts charming/jj but/cc not/* really/ql momentous/jj fables/nns ./.
In/in substance/nn they/ppss lie/vb somewhere/rb between/in the/at Southern/jj-tl dialect/nn animal/nn stories/nns of/in Joel/np Chandler/np Harris/np (/( Uncle/np Remus/np )/) and/cc the/at polished/vbn ,/, witty/jj fables/nns of/in James/np Thurber/np ./.
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George/np Kennan's/np$ account/nn of/in relations/nns between/in Russia/np and/cc the/at West/nr-tl from/in the/at fall/nn of/in Tsarism/np to/in the/at end/nn of/in World/nn-tl War/nn-tl 2/cd-tl ,/, is/bez the/at finest/jjt piece/nn of/in diplomatic/jj history/nn that/wps has/hvz appeared/vbn in/in many/ap years/nns ./.
It/pps combines/vbz qualities/nns that/wps are/ber seldom/rb found/vbn in/in one/cd work/nn :/: Scrupulous/jj scholarship/nn ,/, a/at fund/nn of/in personal/jj experience/nn ,/, a/at sense/nn of/in drama/nn and/cc characterization/nn and/cc a/at broad/jj grasp/nn of/in the/at era's/nn$ great/jj historical/jj issues/nns ./.
In/in short/jj ,/, the/at book/nn ,/, based/vbn largely/rb on/in lectures/nns delivered/vbn at/in Harvard/np-tl University/nn-tl ,/, is/bez both/abx reliable/jj and/cc readable/jj ;/. ;/.
the/at author/nn possesses/vbz an/at uncommonly/ql fine/jj English/np style/nn ,/, and/cc he/pps is/bez dealing/vbg with/in subjects/nns of/in vast/jj importance/nn that/wps are/ber highly/ql topical/jj for/in our/pp$ time/nn ./.
If/cs Mr./np Kennan/np is/bez sometimes/rb a/at little/ql somber/jj in/in his/pp$ appraisals/nns ,/, if/cs his/pp$ analysis/nn of/in how/wrb Western/jj-tl diplomacy/nn met/vbd the/at challenge/nn of/in an/at era/nn of/in great/jj wars/nns and/cc social/jj revolutions/nns is/bez often/rb critical/jj and/cc pessimistic/jj --/-- well/uh ,/, the/at record/nn itself/ppl is/bez not/* too/ql encouraging/jj ./.
Mr./np Kennan/np takes/vbz careful/jj account/nn of/in every/at mitigating/vbg circumstance/nn in/in recalling/vbg the/at historical/jj atmosphere/nn in/in which/wdt mistaken/vbn decisions/nns were/bed taken/vbn ./.
But/cc he/pps rejects/vbz ,/, perhaps/rb a/at little/ql too/ql sweepingly/rb ,/, the/at theory/nn that/cs disloyal/jj and/cc pro-Communist/jj influences/nns may/md have/hv contributed/vbn to/in the/at policy/nn of/in appeasing/vbg Stalin/np which/wdt persisted/vbd until/in after/in the/at end/nn of/in the/at war/nn and/cc reached/vbd its/pp$ high/jj point/nn at/in the/at Yalta/np-tl Conference/nn-tl in/in February/np ,/, 1945/cd ./.
After/in all/abn ,/, Alger/np Hiss/np ,/, subsequently/rb convicted/vbn of/in perjury/nn in/in denying/vbg that/cs he/pps gave/vbd secret/jj State/nn-tl Department/nn-tl documents/nns to/in Soviet/nn-tl agents/nns ,/, was/bedz at/in Yalta/np ./.
And/cc Harry/np Dexter/np White/np ,/, implicated/vbn in/in F.B.I./np reports/nns in/in Communist/nn-tl associations/nns ,/, was/bedz one/cd of/in the/at architects/nns of/in the/at Morgenthau/np-tl Plan/nn-tl ,/, which/wdt had/hvd it/pps ever/rb been/ben put/vbn into/in full/jj operation/nn ,/, would/md have/hv simply/rb handed/vbn Germany/np to/in Stalin/np ./.
One/cd item/nn in/in this/dt unhappy/jj scheme/nn was/bedz to/to have/hv Germany/np policed/vbn exclusively/rb by/in its/pp$ continental/jj neighbors/nns ,/, among/in whom/wpo only/rb the/at Soviet/nn-tl Union/nn-tl possessed/vbd real/jj military/jj strength/nn ./.
It/pps is/bez quite/ql probable/jj ,/, however/wrb ,/, that/dt stupidity/nn ,/, inexperience/nn and/cc childish/jj adherence/nn to/in slogans/nns like/vb ``/`` unconditional/jj surrender/nn ''/'' had/hvd more/ap to/to do/do with/in the/at unsatisfactory/jj settlements/nns at/in the/at end/nn of/in the/at war/nn than/cs treason/nn or/cc sympathy/nn with/in Communism/nn-tl ./.
Mr./np Kennan/np sums/vbz up/rp his/pp$ judgment/nn of/in what/wdt went/vbd wrong/jj this/dt way/nn :/:
dashed/vbn-hl hope/nn-hl
``/`` You/ppss see/vb ,/, first/od of/in all/abn and/cc in/in a/at sense/nn as/cs the/at source/nn of/in all/abn other/ap ills/nns ,/, the/at unshakeable/jj American/jj commitment/nn to/in the/at principle/nn of/in unconditional/jj surrender/nn :/: The/at tendency/nn to/to view/vb any/dti war/nn in/in which/wdt we/ppss might/md be/be involved/vbn not/* as/cs a/at means/nns of/in achieving/vbg limited/vbn objectives/nns in/in the/at way/nn of/in changes/nns in/in a/at given/vbn status/nn quo/fw-wdt ,/, but/cc as/cs a/at struggle/nn to/in the/at death/nn between/in total/jj virtue/nn and/cc total/jj evil/nn ,/, with/in the/at result/nn that/cs the/at war/nn had/hvd absolutely/rb to/to be/be fought/vbn to/in the/at complete/jj destruction/nn of/in the/at enemy's/nn$ power/nn ,/, no/at matter/nn what/wdt disadvantages/nns or/cc complications/nns this/dt might/md involve/vb for/in the/at more/ql distant/jj future/nn ''/'' ./.
Recognizing/vbg that/cs there/ex could/md have/hv been/ben no/at effective/jj negotiated/vbn peace/nn with/in Hitler/np ,/, he/pps points/vbz out/rp the/at shocking/jj failure/nn to/to give/vb support/nn to/in the/at anti-Nazi/jj underground/nn ,/, which/wdt very/ql nearly/rb eliminated/vbd Hitler/np in/in 1944/cd ./.
A/at veteran/jj diplomat/nn with/in an/at extraordinary/jj knowledge/nn of/in Russian/jj language/nn ,/, history/nn and/cc literature/nn ,/, Kennan/np recalls/vbz how/wrb ,/, at/in the/at time/nn of/in Hitler's/np$ attack/nn on/in the/at Soviet/nn-tl Union/nn-tl in/in 1941/cd ,/, he/pps penned/vbd a/at private/jj note/nn to/in a/at State/nn-tl Department/nn-tl official/nn ,/, expressing/vbg the/at hope/nn that/cs ``/`` never/rb would/md we/ppss associate/vb ourselves/ppls with/in Russian/jj purposes/nns in/in the/at areas/nns of/in eastern/jj Europe/np beyond/in her/pp$ own/jj boundaries/nns ''/'' ./.
The/at hope/nn was/bedz vain/jj ./.
With/in justified/vbn bitterness/nn the/at author/nn speaks/vbz of/in ``/`` what/wdt seems/vbz to/in me/ppo to/to have/hv been/ben an/at inexcusable/jj body/nn of/in ignorance/nn about/in the/at nature/nn of/in the/at Russian/jj Communist/nn-tl movement/nn ,/, about/in the/at history/nn of/in its/pp$ diplomacy/nn ,/, about/in what/wdt had/hvd happened/vbn in/in the/at purges/nns ,/, and/cc about/in what/wdt had/hvd been/ben going/vbg on/rp in/in Poland/np and/cc the/at Baltic/np-tl States/nns-tl ''/'' ./.
He/pps also/rb speaks/vbz of/in Franklin/np D./np Roosevelt's/np$ ``/`` puerile/jj ''/'' assumption/nn that/cs ``/`` if/cs only/rb he/pps (/( Stalin/np )/) could/md be/be exposed/vbn to/in the/at persuasive/jj charm/nn of/in someone/pn like/cs F.D.R./np himself/ppl ,/, ideological/jj preconceptions/nns would/md melt/vb and/cc Russia's/np$ co-operation/nn with/in the/at West/nr-tl could/md be/be easily/rb arranged/vbn ''/'' ./.
No/at wonder/nn Khrushchev's/np$ first/od message/nn to/in President/nn-tl Kennedy/np was/bedz a/at wistful/jj desire/nn for/in the/at return/nn of/in the/at ``/`` good/jj old/jj days/nns ''/'' of/in Roosevelt/np ./.
This/dt fascinating/jj story/nn begins/vbz with/in a/at sketch/nn ,/, rich/jj in/in personal/jj detail/nn ,/, of/in the/at glancing/vbg mutual/jj impact/nn of/in World/nn-tl War/nn-tl 1/cd-tl ,/, and/cc the/at two/cd instalments/nns of/in the/at Russian/jj-tl Revolution/nn-tl ./.
The/at first/od of/in these/dts involved/vbd the/at replacement/nn of/in the/at Tsar/np by/in a/at liberal/jj Provisional/jj-tl Government/nn-tl in/in March/np ,/, 1917/cd ;/. ;/.
the/at second/od ,/, the/at seizure/nn of/in power/nn by/in the/at Bolsheviks/nps (/( who/wps later/rbr called/vbd themselves/ppls Communists/nns-tl )/) in/in November/np of/in the/at same/ap year/nn ./.
As/cs Kennan/np shows/vbz ,/, the/at judgment/nn of/in the/at Allied/vbn-tl governments/nns about/in what/wdt was/bedz happening/vbg in/in Russia/np was/bedz warped/vbn by/in the/at obsession/nn of/in defeating/vbg Germany/np ./.
They/ppss were/bed blind/jj to/in the/at evidence/nn that/cs nothing/pn could/md keep/vb the/at Russian/jj people/nns fighting/vbg ./.
They/ppss attributed/vbd everything/pn that/wps went/vbd wrong/jj in/in Russia/np to/in German/jj influence/nn and/cc intrigue/nn ./.
This/dt ,/, more/ap than/in any/dti other/ap factor/nn ,/, led/vbd to/in the/at fiasco/nn of/in Allied/vbn-tl intervention/nn ./.
As/cs the/at author/nn very/ql justly/rb says/vbz :/:
``/`` Had/hvd a/at world/nn war/nn not/* been/ben in/in progress/nn ,/, there/ex would/md never/rb ,/, under/in any/dti conceivable/jj stretch/nn of/in the/at imagination/nn ,/, have/hv been/ben an/at Allied/vbn-tl intervention/nn in/in North/jj-tl Russia/np-tl ''/'' ./.
The/at scope/nn and/cc significance/nn of/in this/dt intervention/nn have/hv been/ben grossly/rb exaggerated/vbn by/in Communist/nn-tl propaganda/nn ;/. ;/.
here/rb Kennan/np ,/, operating/vbg with/in precise/jj facts/nns and/cc figures/nns ,/, performs/vbz an/at excellent/jj job/nn of/in debunking/vbg ./.
Plebian/jj-hl dictators/nns-hl
Of/in many/ap passages/nns in/in the/at book/nn that/wps exemplify/vb the/at author's/nn$ vivid/jj style/nn ,/, the/at characterizations/nns of/in the/at two/cd plebeian/jj dictators/nns whose/wp$ crimes/nns make/vb those/dts of/in crowned/vbn autocrats/nns pale/jj by/in comparison/nn may/md be/be selected/vbn ./.
On/in Stalin/np :/:
``/`` This/dt was/bedz a/at man/nn of/in incredible/jj criminality/nn ,/, of/in a/at criminality/nn effectively/rb without/in limits/nns ;/. ;/.
a/at man/nn apparently/rb foreign/jj to/in the/at very/ap experience/nn of/in love/nn ,/, without/in mercy/nn or/cc pity/nn ;/. ;/.
a/at man/nn in/in whose/wp$ entourage/nn none/pn was/bedz ever/rb safe/jj ;/. ;/.
a/at man/nn whose/wp$ hand/nn was/bedz set/vbn against/in all/abn that/dt could/md not/* be/be useful/jj to/in him/ppo at/in the/at moment/nn ;/. ;/.
a/at man/nn who/wps was/bedz most/ql dangerous/jj of/in all/abn to/in those/dts who/wps were/bed his/pp$ closest/jjt collaborators/nns in/in crime/nn ./.
''/''
And/cc here/rb is/bez Kennan's/np$ image/nn of/in Hitler/np ,/, Stalin's/np$ temporary/jj collaborator/nn in/in the/at subjugation/nn and/cc oppression/nn of/in weaker/jjr peoples/nns ,/, and/cc his/pp$ later/jjr enemy/nn :/:
``/`` Behind/in that/dt Charlie/np Chaplin/np moustache/nn and/cc that/dt truant/jj lock/nn of/in hair/nn that/wps always/rb covered/vbd his/pp$ forehead/nn ,/, behind/in the/at tirades/nns and/cc the/at sulky/jj silences/nns ,/, the/at passionate/jj orations/nns and/cc the/at occasional/jj dull/jj evasive/jj stare/nn ,/, behind/in the/at prejudices/nns ,/, the/at cynicism/nn ,/, the/at total/jj amorality/nn of/in behavior/nn ,/, behind/in even/rb the/at tendency/nn to/in great/jj strategic/jj mistakes/nns ,/, there/ex lay/vbd a/at statesman/nn of/in no/at mean/jj qualities/nns :/: Shrewd/jj ,/, calculating/vbg ,/, in/in many/ap ways/nns realistic/jj ,/, endowed/vbn --/-- like/cs Stalin/np --/-- with/in considerable/jj powers/nns of/in dissimulation/nn ,/, capable/jj of/in playing/vbg his/pp$ cards/nns very/ql close/rb to/in his/pp$ chest/nn when/wrb he/pps so/rb desired/vbd ,/, yet/cc bold/jj and/cc resolute/jj in/in his/pp$ decisions/nns ,/, and/cc possessing/vbg one/cd gift/nn Stalin/np did/dod not/* possess/vb :/: The/at ability/nn to/to rouse/vb men/nns to/in fever/nn pitch/nn of/in personal/jj devotion/nn and/cc enthusiasm/nn by/in the/at power/nn of/in the/at spoken/vbn word/nn ''/'' ./.
Two/cd criticisms/nns of/in this/dt generally/rb admirable/jj and/cc fascinating/jj book/nn involve/vb the/at treatment/nn of/in wartime/nn diplomacy/nn which/wdt is/bez jagged/jj at/in the/at edges/nns --/-- there/ex is/bez no/at mention/nn of/in the/at Potsdam/np-tl Conference/nn-tl or/cc the/at Morgenthau/np-tl Plan/nn-tl ./.
And/cc in/in a/at concluding/vbg chapter/nn about/in America's/np$ stance/nn in/in the/at contemporary/jj world/nn ,/, one/pn senses/vbz certain/jj misplacements/nns of/in emphasis/nn and/cc a/at failure/nn to/to come/vbn to/in grips/nns with/in the/at baffling/jj riddle/nn of/in our/pp$ time/nn :/: How/wrb to/to deal/vb with/in a/at wily/jj and/cc aggressive/jj enemy/nn without/in appeasement/nn and/cc without/in war/nn ./.
But/cc one/pn should/md not/* ask/vb for/in everything/pn ./.
Mr./np Kennan/np ,/, who/wps has/hvz recently/rb abandoned/vbn authorship/nn for/in a/at new/jj round/nn of/in diplomacy/nn as/cs the/at recently/rb appointed/vbn American/jj ambassador/nn to/in Yugoslavia/np ,/, is/bez not/* the/at only/ap man/nn who/wps finds/vbz it/ppo easier/rbr to/to portray/vb the/at past/nn than/cs to/to prescribe/vb for/in the/at future/nn ./.
The/at story/nn of/in a/at quarter/nn of/in a/at century/nn of/in Soviet-Western/jj relations/nns is/bez vitally/ql important/jj ,/, and/cc it/pps is/bez told/vbn with/in the/at fire/nn of/in a/at first-rate/jj historical/jj narrator/nn ./.
The/at Ireland/np we/ppss usually/rb hear/vb about/in in/in the/at theater/nn is/bez a/at place/nn of/in bitter/jj political/jj or/cc domestic/jj unrest/nn ,/, lightened/vbn occasionally/rb with/in flashes/nns of/in native/nn wit/nn and/cc charm/nn ./.
In/in ``/`` Donnybrook/np ''/'' ,/, there/ex is/bez quite/abl a/at different/jj Eire/np ,/, a/at rural/jj land/nn where/wrb singing/vbg ,/, dancing/vbg ,/, fist-fighting/nn and/cc romancing/vbg are/ber the/at thing/nn ./.
There/ex is/bez plenty/nn of/in violence/nn ,/, to/to be/be sure/jj ,/, but/cc it/pps is/bez a/at nice/jj violence/nn and/cc no/at one/pn gets/vbz killed/vbn ./.
By/rb and/cc large/rb ,/, Robert/np McEnroe's/np$ adaptation/nn of/in Maurice/np Walsh's/np$ film/nn ,/, ``/`` The/at-tl Quiet/jj-tl Man/nn-tl ''/'' ,/, provides/vbz the/at entertainment/nn it/pps set/vbd out/rp to/to ,/, and/cc we/ppss have/hv a/at lively/jj musical/jj show/nn if/cs not/* a/at superlative/jj one/cd ./.
This/dt is/bez the/at tale/nn of/in one/cd John/np Enright/np ,/, an/at American/jj who/wps has/hvz accidentally/rb killed/vbn a/at man/nn in/in the/at prize/nn ring/nn and/cc is/bez now/rb trying/vbg to/to forget/vb about/in it/ppo in/in a/at quiet/jj place/nn where/wrb he/pps may/md become/vb a/at quiet/jj man/nn ./.
But/cc Innesfree/np ,/, where/wrb Ellen/np Roe/np Danaher/np and/cc her/pp$ bullying/vbg brother/nn ,/, Will/np ,/, live/vb ,/, is/bez no/at place/nn for/in a/at man/nn who/wps will/md not/* use/vb his/pp$ fists/nns ./.
So/rb Enright's/np$ courting/nn of/in the/at mettlesome/jj Ellen/np is/bez impeded/vbn considerably/rb ,/, thereby/rb providing/vbg the/at tale/nn which/wdt is/bez told/vbn ./.
You/ppss may/md be/be sure/jj he/pps marries/vbz her/ppo in/in the/at end/nn and/cc has/hvz a/at fine/jj old/jj knockdown/nn fight/nn with/in the/at brother/nn ,/, and/cc that/cs there/ex are/ber plenty/nn of/in minor/jj scraps/nns along/in the/at way/nn to/to ensure/vb that/cs you/ppss understand/vb what/wdt the/at word/nn Donnybrook/np means/vbz ./.
Then/rb there/ex is/bez a/at matchmaker/nn ,/, one/cd Mikeen/np Flynn/np ,/, a/at role/nn for/in which/wdt Eddie/np Foy/np was/bedz happily/rb selected/vbn ./.
Now/rb there/ex is/bez no/at reason/nn in/in the/at world/nn why/wrb a/at matchmaker/nn in/in Ireland/np should/md happen/vb also/rb to/to be/be a/at talented/jj soft-shoe/nn dancer/nn and/cc gifted/jj improviser/nn of/in movements/nns of/in the/at limbs/nns ,/, torso/nn and/cc neck/nn ,/, except/in that/cs these/dts talents/nns add/vb immensely/rb to/in the/at enjoyment/nn of/in the/at play/nn ./.
Mr./np Foy/np is/bez a/at joy/nn ,/, having/hvg learned/vbn his/pp$ dancing/nn by/in practicing/vbg it/ppo until/cs he/pps is/bez practically/ql perfect/jj ./.
His/pp$ matchmaking/nn is/bez ,/, naturally/rb ,/, incidental/jj ,/, and/cc it/pps only/rb serves/vbz Flynn/np right/rb when/wrb a/at determined/vbn widow/nn takes/vbz him/ppo by/in the/at ear/nn and/cc leads/vbz him/ppo off/rp to/in matrimony/nn ./.
Art/np Lund/np ,/, a/at fine/jj big/jj actor/nn with/in a/at great/jj head/nn of/in blond/jj hair/nn and/cc a/at good/jj voice/nn ,/, impersonates/vbz Enright/np ./.
Although/cs he/pps is/bez not/* graced/vbn with/in the/at subtleties/nns of/in romantic/jj technique/nn ,/, that's/dt+bez not/* what/wdt an/at ex-prize/nn fighter/nn is/bez supposed/vbn to/to have/hv ,/, anyway/rb ./.
Joan/np Fagan/np ,/, a/at fiery/jj redhead/nn who/wps can/md impress/vb you/ppo that/cs she/pps has/hvz a/at temper/nn whether/cs she/pps really/rb has/hvz one/cd or/cc not/* ,/, plays/vbz Ellen/np ,/, and/cc sings/vbz the/at role/nn very/ql well/rb ,/, too/rb ./.
If/cs the/at mettle/nn which/wdt Ellen/np exhibits/vbz has/hvz a/at bit/nn of/in theatrical/jj dross/nn in/in it/ppo ,/, never/rb mind/vb ;/. ;/.
she/pps fits/vbz into/in the/at general/jj scheme/nn well/rb enough/qlp ./.
Susan/np Johnson/np ,/, as/cs the/at widow/nn ,/, spends/vbz the/at first/od half/abn of/in the/at play/nn running/vbg a/at bar/nn and/cc singing/vbg about/in the/at unlamented/jj death/nn of/in her/pp$ late/jj husband/nn and/cc the/at second/od half/abn trying/vbg to/to acquire/vb a/at new/jj one/cd ./.
She/pps has/hvz a/at good/jj ,/, firm/jj delivery/nn of/in songs/nns and/cc adds/vbz to/in the/at solid/jj virtues/nns of/in the/at evening/nn ./.
Then/rb there/ex are/ber a/at pair/nn of/in old/jj biddies/nns played/vbn by/in Grace/np Carney/np and/cc Sibly/np Bowan/np who/wps may/md be/be right/ql off/in the/at shelf/nn of/in stock/nn Irish/jj characters/nns ,/, but/cc they/ppss put/vb such/abl a/at combination/nn of/in good/jj will/nn and/cc malevolence/nn into/in their/pp$ parts/nns that/cs they're/ppss+ber quite/ql entertaining/jj ./.
And/cc in/in the/at role/nn of/in Will/np Danaher/np ,/, Philip/np Bosco/np roars/vbz and/cc sneers/vbz sufficiently/rb to/to intimidate/vb not/* only/rb one/cd American/np but/cc the/at whole/jj British/jj army/nn ,/, if/cs he/pps chose/vbd ./.
``/`` Donnybrook/np ''/'' is/bez no/at ``/`` Brigadoon/np ''/'' ,/, but/cc it/pps does/doz have/hv some/dti very/ql nice/jj romantic/jj background/nn touches/nns and/cc some/dti excellent/jj dancing/nn ./.
The/at ballads/nns are/ber sweet/jj and/cc sad/jj ,/, and/cc the/at music/nn generally/rb competent/jj ./.
It/pps sometimes/rb threatens/vbz to/to linger/vb in/in the/at memory/nn after/in the/at final/jj curtain/nn ,/, and/cc some/dti of/in it/ppo ,/, such/jj as/cs the/at catchy/jj ``/`` Sez/vbz-tl I/ppss ''/'' ,/, does/doz ./.
``/`` A/at-tl Toast/nn-tl To/in-tl The/at-tl Bride/nn-tl ''/'' ,/, sung/vbn by/in Clarence/np Nordstrom/np ,/, playing/vbg a/at character/nn called/vbn Old/jj-tl Man/nn-tl Toomey/np ,/, is/bez quite/ql simple/jj ,/, direct/jj and/cc touching/vbg ./.
The/at men/nns of/in Innesfree/np are/ber got/vbn up/rp authentically/rb in/in cloth/nn caps/nns and/cc sweaters/nns ,/, and/cc their/pp$ dancing/nn and/cc singing/nn is/bez fine/jj ./.
So/rb is/bez that/dt of/in the/at limber/jj company/nn of/in lasses/nns who/wps whirl/vb and/cc glide/vb and/cc quickstep/vb under/in Jack/np Cole's/np$ expert/jj choreographic/jj direction/nn ./.
The/at male/nn dancers/nns sometimes/rb wear/vb kilts/nns and/cc their/pp$ performance/nn in/in them/ppo is/bez spirited/vbn and/cc stimulating/jj ./.
Rouben/np Ter-Arutunian/np ,/, in/in his/pp$ stage/nn settings/nns ,/, often/rb uses/vbz the/at scrim/nn curtain/nn behind/in which/wdt Mr./np Cole/np has/hvz placed/vbn couples/nns or/cc groups/nns who/wps sing/vb and/cc set/vb the/at mood/nn for/in the/at scenes/nns which/wdt are/ber to/to follow/vb ./.
There/ex is/bez no/at reason/nn why/wrb most/ap theatergoers/nns should/md not/* have/hv a/at pretty/ql good/jj time/nn at/in ``/`` Donnybrook/np ''/'' ,/, unless/cs they/ppss are/ber permanently/rb in/in the/at mood/nn of/in Enright/np when/wrb he/pps sings/vbz about/in how/wrb easily/rb he/pps could/md hate/vb the/at lovable/jj Irish/np ./.
We/ppss can/md all/abn breathe/vb more/ql easily/rb this/dt morning/nn --/-- more/ql easily/rb and/cc joyously/rb ,/, too/rb --/-- because/cs Joshua/np Logan/np has/hvz turned/vbn the/at stage/nn show/nn ,/, ``/`` Fanny/np ''/'' ,/, into/in a/at delightful/jj and/cc heart-warming/jj film/nn ./.
The/at task/nn of/in taking/vbg the/at raw/jj material/nn of/in Marcel/np Pagnol's/np$ original/jj trio/nn of/in French/jj films/nns about/in people/nns of/in the/at waterfront/nn in/in Marseilles/np and/cc putting/vbg them/ppo again/rb on/in the/at screen/nn ,/, after/in their/pp$ passage/nn through/in the/at Broadway/np musical/jj idiom/nn ,/, was/bedz a/at delicate/jj and/cc perilous/jj one/cd ,/, indeed/rb ./.
More/ap than/in the/at fans/nns of/in Pagnol's/np$ old/jj films/nns and/cc of/in their/pp$ heroic/jj star/nn ,/, the/at great/jj Raimu/np ,/, were/bed looking/vbg askance/rb at/in the/at project/nn ./.
The/at fans/nns of/in the/at musical/nn were/bed ,/, too/rb ./.
But/cc now/rb the/at task/nn is/bez completed/vbn and/cc the/at uncertainty/nn resolved/vbn with/in the/at opening/nn of/in the/at English-dialogue/jj picture/nn at/in the/at Music/nn-tl Hall/nn-tl yesterday/nr ./.
Whether/cs fan/nn of/in the/at Pagnol/np films/nns or/cc stage/nn show/nn ,/, whether/cs partial/jj to/in music/nn or/cc not/* ,/, you/ppss can't/md* help/vb but/in derive/vb joy/nn from/in this/dt picture/nn if/cs you/ppss have/hv a/at sense/nn of/in humor/nn and/cc a/at heart/nn ./.
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Some/dti of/in the/at New/jj-tl York/np-tl Philharmonic/nn-tl musicians/nns who/wps live/vb in/in the/at suburbs/nns spent/vbd yesterday/nr morning/nn digging/vbg themselves/ppls free/rb from/in snow/nn ./.
A/at tiny/jj handful/nn never/rb did/dod make/vb the/at concert/nn ./.
But/cc ,/, after/in a/at fifteen-minute/jj delay/nn ,/, the/at substantially/ql complete/jj Philharmonic/nn-tl assembled/vbd on/in stage/nn for/in the/at afternoon's/nn$ proceedings/nns ./.
They/ppss faced/vbd a/at rather/ql small/jj audience/nn ,/, as/cs quite/abl a/at few/ap subscribers/nns apparently/rb had/hvd decided/vbn to/to forego/vb the/at pleasures/nns of/in the/at afternoon/nn ./.
It/pps was/bedz an/at excellent/jj concert/nn ./.
Paul/np Paray/np ,/, rounding/vbg out/rp his/pp$ current/jj stint/nn with/in the/at orchestra/nn ,/, is/bez a/at solid/jj musician/nn ,/, and/cc the/at Philharmonic/nn-tl plays/vbz for/in him/ppo ./.
Their/pp$ collaboration/nn in/in the/at Beethoven/np-tl Second/od-tl Symphony/nn-tl was/bedz lucid/jj ,/, intelligent/jj and/cc natural/jj sounding/jj ./.
It/pps was/bedz not/* a/at heavy/jj ,/, ponderous/jj Beethoven/np ./.
The/at music/nn sang/vbd nicely/rb ,/, sprinted/vbd evenly/rb when/wrb necessary/jj ,/, was/bedz properly/rb accented/vbn and/cc balanced/vbn ./.
The/at Franck/np symphonic/jj poem/nn ,/, ``/`` Psyche/np ''/'' ,/, is/bez a/at lush/jj ,/, sweet-sounding/jj affair/nn that/wps was/bedz pleasant/jj to/to encounter/vb once/rb again/rb ./.
Fortunate/jj for/in the/at music/nn itself/ppl ,/, it/pps is/bez not/* too/ql frequent/jj a/at visitor/nn ;/. ;/.
if/cs it/pps were/bed ,/, its/pp$ heavily/ql chromatic/jj harmonies/nns would/md soon/rb become/vb cloying/vbg ./.
Mr./np Paray/np resisted/vbd the/at temptation/nn to/to over-emphasize/vb the/at melodic/jj elements/nns of/in the/at score/nn ./.
He/pps did/dod not/* let/vb the/at strings/nns ,/, for/in instance/nn ,/, weep/vb ,/, whine/vb or/cc get/vb hysterical/jj ./.
His/pp$ interpretation/nn was/bedz a/at model/nn of/in refinement/nn and/cc accuracy/nn ./.
And/cc in/in the/at Prokofieff/np C/np-tl major/jj Piano/nn-tl Concerto/nn-tl ,/, with/in Zadel/np Skolovsky/np as/cs soloist/nn ,/, he/pps was/bedz an/at admirable/jj partner/nn ./.
Mr./np Skolovsky's/np$ approach/nn to/in the/at concerto/nn was/bedz bold/jj ,/, sweeping/vbg and/cc tonally/rb percussive/jj ./.
He/pps swept/vbd through/in the/at music/nn with/in ease/nn ,/, in/in a/at non-sentimental/jj and/cc ultra-efficient/jj manner/nn ./.
An/at impressive/jj technician/nn ,/, Mr./np Skolovsky/np has/hvz fine/jj rhythm/nn ,/, to/to boot/vb ./.
His/pp$ tone/nn is/bez the/at weakest/jjt part/nn of/in his/pp$ equipment/nn ;/. ;/.
it/pps tends/vbz to/to be/be hard/jj and/cc colorless/jj ./.
A/at school/nn of/in thought/nn has/hvz it/ppo that/cs those/dts attributes/nns are/ber exactly/rb what/wdt this/dt concerto/nn needs/vbz ./.
It/pps is/bez ,/, after/in all/abn ,/, a/at non-romantic/jj work/nn (/( even/rb with/in the/at big/jj ,/, juicy/jj melody/nn of/in the/at second/od movement/nn )/) ;/. ;/.
and/cc the/at composer/nn himself/ppl was/bedz called/vbn the/at ``/`` age/nn of/in steel/nn pianist/nn ''/'' ./.
But/cc granted/vbn all/abn this/dt ,/, one/pn still/rb would/md have/hv liked/vbn to/to have/hv heard/vbn a/at little/ql more/ap tonal/jj nuance/nn than/cs Mr./np Skolovsky/np supplied/vbd ./.
Taken/vbn as/cs a/at whole/nn ,/, though/rb ,/, it/pps was/bedz a/at strong/jj performance/nn from/in both/abx pianist/nn and/cc orchestra/nn ./.
Mr./np Skolovsky/np fully/rb deserved/vbd the/at warm/jj reception/nn he/pps received/vbd ./.
A/at new/jj work/nn on/in the/at program/nn was/bedz Nikolai/np Lopatnikoff's/np$ ``/`` Festival/nn-tl Overture/nn-tl ''/'' ,/, receiving/vbg its/pp$ first/od New/jj-tl York/np-tl hearing/nn ./.
This/dt was/bedz composed/vbn last/ap year/nn as/cs a/at salute/nn to/in the/at automobile/nn industry/nn ./.
It/pps is/bez not/* program/nn music/nn ,/, though/rb ./.
It/pps runs/vbz a/at little/ql more/ap than/in ten/cd minutes/nns ,/, is/bez workmanlike/jj ,/, busy/jj ,/, methodical/jj and/cc featureless/jj ./.
``/`` La/np Gioconda/np ''/'' ,/, like/vb it/ppo or/cc not/* ,/, is/bez a/at singer's/nn$ opera/nn ./.
And/cc so/rb ,/, of/in course/nn ,/, it/pps is/bez a/at fan's/nn$ opera/nn as/ql well/rb ./.
Snow/nn or/cc no/at ,/, the/at fans/nns were/bed present/rb in/in force/nn at/in the/at Metropolitan/jj-tl Opera/nn-tl last/ap night/nn for/in a/at performance/nn of/in the/at Ponchielli/np work/nn ./.
So/rb the/at plot/nn creaks/vbz ,/, the/at sets/nns are/ber decaying/vbg ,/, the/at costumes/nns are/ber pre-historic/jj ,/, the/at orchestra/nn was/bedz sloppy/jj and/cc not/* very/ql well/rb connected/vbn with/in what/wdt the/at singers/nns were/bed doing/vbg ./.
After/in all/abn ,/, the/at opera/nn has/hvz juicy/jj music/nn to/to sing/vb and/cc the/at goodies/nns are/ber well/rb distributed/vbn ,/, with/in no/at less/ap than/in six/cd leading/vbg parts/nns ./.
One/cd of/in those/dts parts/nns is/bez that/dt of/in evil/jj ,/, evil/jj Barnaba/np ,/, the/at spy/nn ./.
His/pp$ wicked/jj deeds/nns were/bed carried/vbn on/rp by/in Anselmo/np Colzani/np ,/, who/wps was/bedz taking/vbg the/at part/nn for/in the/at first/od time/nn with/in the/at company/nn ./.
He/pps has/hvz the/at temperament/nn and/cc the/at stage/nn presence/nn for/in a/at rousing/jj villain/nn and/cc he/pps sang/vbd with/in character/nn and/cc strong/jj tone/nn ./.
What/wdt was/bedz lacking/vbg was/bedz a/at real/jj sense/nn of/in phrase/nn ,/, the/at kind/nn of/in legato/nn singing/nn that/dt would/md have/hv added/vbn a/at dimension/nn of/in smoothness/nn to/in what/wdt is/bez ,/, after/in all/abn ,/, a/at very/ql oily/jj character/nn ./.
Regina/np Resnik/np as/cs Laura/np and/cc Cesare/np Siepi/np as/cs Alvise/np also/rb were/bed new/jj to/in the/at cast/nn ,/, but/cc only/rb with/in respect/nn to/in this/dt season/nn ;/. ;/.
they/ppss have/hv both/abx sung/vbn these/dts parts/nns here/rb before/rb ./.
Laura/np is/bez a/at good/jj role/nn for/in Miss/np Resnik/np ,/, and/cc she/pps gave/vbd it/ppo force/nn ,/, dramatic/jj color/nn and/cc passion/nn ./.
Mr./np Siepi/np was/bedz ,/, as/cs always/rb ,/, a/at consummate/jj actor/nn ;/. ;/.
with/in a/at few/ap telling/vbg strokes/nns he/pps characterized/vbd Alvise/np magnificently/rb ./.
Part/nn of/in this/dt characterization/nn was/bedz ,/, of/in course/nn ,/, accomplished/vbn with/in the/at vocal/jj chords/nns ./.
His/pp$ singing/nn was/bedz strong/jj and/cc musical/jj ;/. ;/.
unfortunately/rb his/pp$ voice/nn was/bedz out/in of/in focus/nn and/cc often/rb spread/vbd in/in quality/nn ./.
Eileen/np Farrell/np in/in the/at title/nn role/nn ,/, Mignon/np Dunn/np as/cs La/fw-at-tl Cieca/fw-nn-tl and/cc Richard/np Tucker/np as/cs Enzo/np were/bed holdovers/nns from/in earlier/jjr performances/nns this/dt season/nn ,/, and/cc all/abn contributed/vbd to/in a/at vigorous/jj performance/nn ./.
If/cs only/rb they/ppss and/cc Fausto/np Cleva/np in/in the/at pit/nn had/hvd got/vbn together/rb a/at bit/nn more/ap ./.
``/`` Melodious/jj birds/nns sing/vb madrigals/nns ''/'' saith/vbz the/at poet/nn and/cc no/at better/jjr description/nn of/in the/at madrigaling/nn of/in the/at Deller/np Consort/np could/md be/be imagined/vbn ./.
Their/pp$ Vanguard/nn-tl album/nn Madrigal/nn-tl Masterpieces/nns-tl (/( BG/np 609/cd ;/. ;/.
stereo/nn BGS/nn 5031/cd )/) is/bez a/at good/jj sample/nn of/in the/at special/jj ,/, elegant/jj art/nn of/in English/jj madrigal/nn singing/nn ./.
It/pps also/rb makes/vbz a/at fine/jj introduction/nn to/in the/at international/jj art/nn form/nn with/in good/jj examples/nns of/in Italian/jj and/cc English/jj madrigals/nns plus/cc several/ap French/jj ``/`` chansons/nns ''/'' ./.
The/at English/nps have/hv managed/vbn to/to hold/vb onto/in their/pp$ madrigal/nn tradition/nn better/rbr than/cs anyone/pn else/rb ./.
The/at original/jj impulses/nns came/vbd to/in England/np late/rb (/( in/in the/at sixteenth/od century/nn )/) and/cc continue/vb strong/rb long/rb after/cs everyone/pn else/rb had/hvd gone/vbn on/rp to/in the/at baroque/jj basso/fw-nn continuo/fw-jj ,/, sonatas/nns ,/, operas/nns and/cc the/at like/jj ./.
Even/rb after/cs Elizabethan/jj traditions/nns were/bed weakened/vbn by/in the/at Cromwellian/jj interregnum/nn ,/, the/at practice/nn of/in singing/vbg together/rb --/-- choruses/nns ,/, catches/nns and/cc glees/nns --/-- always/rb flourished/vbd ./.
The/at English/nps never/rb again/rb developed/vbd a/at strong/jj native/jj music/nn that/wps could/md obliterate/vb the/at traces/nns of/in an/at earlier/jjr great/jj age/nn the/at way/nn ,/, say/uh ,/, the/at opera/nn in/in Italy/np blotted/vbd out/rp the/at Italian/jj madrigal/nn ./.
Early/jj-hl interest/nn-hl
Latter-day/nn interest/nn in/in Elizabethan/jj singing/nn dates/vbz well/ql back/rb into/in the/at nineteenth/od century/nn in/in England/np ,/, much/ql ahead/rb of/in similar/jj revivals/nns in/in other/ap countries/nns ./.
As/cs a/at result/nn no/at comparable/jj literature/nn of/in the/at period/nn is/bez better/rbr known/vbn and/cc better/rbr studied/vbn nor/cc more/ql often/rb performed/vbn than/cs the/at English/jj madrigal/nn ./.
Naturally/rb ,/, Mr./np Deller/np and/cc the/at other/ap singers/nns in/in his/pp$ troupe/nn are/ber most/ql charming/jj and/cc elegant/jj when/wrb they/ppss are/ber squarely/rb in/in their/pp$ tradition/nn and/cc singing/vbg music/nn by/in their/pp$ countrymen/nns :/: William/np Byrd/np ,/, Thomas/np Morley/np and/cc Thomas/np Tomkins/np ./.
There/ex is/bez an/at almost/rb instrumental/jj quality/nn to/in their/pp$ singing/nn ,/, with/in a/at tendency/nn to/to lift/vb out/rp important/jj lines/nns and/cc make/vb them/ppo lead/vb the/at musical/jj texture/nn ./.
Both/abx techniques/nns give/vb the/at music/nn purity/nn and/cc clarity/nn ./.
Claude/np Jannequin's/np$ vocal/jj description/nn of/in a/at battle/nn (/( the/at French/jj equivalents/nns of/in tarantara/uh ,/, rum-tum-tum/uh ,/, and/cc boom-boom-boom/uh are/ber very/ql picturesque/jj )/) is/bez lots/nns of/in fun/nn ,/, and/cc the/at singers/nns get/vb a/at sense/nn of/in grace/nn and/cc shape/nn into/in other/ap chansons/nns by/in Jannequin/np and/cc Lassus/np ./.
Only/rb with/in the/at more/ql sensual/jj ,/, intense/jj and/cc baroque/jj expressions/nns of/in Marenzio/np ,/, Monteverdi/np and/cc Gesualdo/np does/doz the/at singing/nn seem/vb a/at little/ql superficial/jj ./.
Nevertheless/rb ,/, the/at musicality/nn ,/, accuracy/nn and/cc infectious/jj charm/nn of/in these/dts performances/nns ,/, excellently/rb reproduced/vbn ,/, make/vb it/ppo an/at attractive/jj look-see/nn at/in the/at period/nn ./.
The/at works/nns are/ber presented/vbn chronologically/rb ./.
Texts/nns and/cc translations/nns are/ber provided/vbn ./.
Elegance/nn-hl and/cc-hl color/nn-hl
The/at elements/nns of/in elegance/nn and/cc color/nn in/in Jannequin/np are/ber strong/jj French/jj characteristics/nns ./.
Baroque/jj instrumental/jj music/nn in/in Italy/np and/cc Germany/np tends/vbz to/to be/be strong/jj ,/, lively/jj ,/, intense/jj ,/, controlled/vbn and/cc quite/ql abstract/jj ./.
In/in France/np ,/, it/pps remained/vbd always/rb more/ql picturesque/jj ,/, more/ql dancelike/jj ,/, more/ql full/jj of/in flavor/nn ./.
Couperin/np and/cc Rameau/np gave/vbd titles/nns to/in nearly/rb everything/pn they/ppss wrote/vbd ,/, not/* in/in the/at later/jjr sense/nn of/in ``/`` program/nn music/nn ''/'' but/cc as/cs a/at kind/nn of/in nonmusical/jj reference/nn for/in the/at close/jj ,/, clear/jj musical/jj forms/nns filled/vbn with/in keen/jj wit/nn and/cc precise/jj utterance/nn ./.
Both/abx composers/nns turn/vb up/rp on/in new/jj imports/nns from/in France/np ./.
BAM/np is/bez the/at unlikely/jj name/nn of/in a/at French/jj recording/nn company/nn whose/wp$ full/jj label/nn is/bez Editions/nns-tl De/fw-in La/fw-at-tl boite/fw-nn-tl A/at-tl Musique/fw-nn-tl ./.
They/ppss specialize/vb in/in out-of-the-way/jj items/nns and/cc old/jj French/jj music/nn naturally/rb occupies/vbz a/at good/jj deal/nn of/in their/pp$ attention/nn ./.
Sonates/fw-nns-tl et/fw-cc-tl Concerts/nns-tl Royaux/fw-jj-tl of/in Couperin/np Le/fw-at-tl Grand/fw-jj-tl occupy/vb two/cd disks/nns (/( LD056/cd and/cc LD060/nn )/) and/cc reveal/vb the/at impeccable/jj taste/nn and/cc workmanship/nn of/in this/dt master/nn --/-- delicate/jj ,/, flexible/jj and/cc gemlike/jj ./.
The/at Concerts/nns-tl --/-- nos./nns 2/cd ,/, 6/cd ,/, 9/cd ,/, 10/cd and/cc 14/cd are/ber represented/vbn --/-- are/ber really/ql closer/jjr to/in chamber/nn suites/nns than/cs to/in concertos/nns in/in the/at Italian/jj sense/nn ./.
The/at sonatas/nns ,/, ``/`` La/fw-at-tl Francaise/fw-jj-tl ''/'' ,/, ``/`` La/fw-at-tl Sultane/fw-nn-tl ''/'' ,/, ``/`` L'Astree/fw-at+np-tl ''/'' and/cc ``/`` L'Imperiale/fw-at+np-tl ''/'' ,/, are/ber often/rb more/ql elaborately/rb worked/vbn out/rp and/cc ,/, in/in fact/nn ,/, show/vb a/at strong/jj Italian/jj influence/nn ./.
Couperin/np also/rb turns/vbz up/rp along/rb with/in some/dti lesser-known/jj contemporaries/nns on/in a/at disk/nn called/vbn Musique/fw-nn-tl Francaise/fw-jj-tl Du/fw-in+at-tl 18e/fw-od-tl Siecle/fw-nn-tl (/( BAM/np LD/np 060/cd )/) ./.
Jean-Marie/np LeClair/np still/rb is/bez remembered/vbn a/at bit/nn ,/, but/cc Bodin/np De/np Beismortier/np ,/, Corrette/np and/cc Mondonville/np are/ber hardly/rb household/nn words/nns ./.
What/wdt is/bez interesting/jj about/in these/dts chamber/nn works/nns here/rb is/bez how/wrb they/ppss all/abn reveal/vb the/at aspect/nn of/in French/jj music/nn that/wps was/bedz moving/vbg toward/in the/at rococo/nn ./.
The/at Couperin/np ``/`` La/fw-at-tl Steinkerque/np ''/'' ,/, with/in its/pp$ battle/nn music/nn ,/, brevity/nn ,/, wit/nn and/cc refined/vbn simplicity/nn ,/, already/rb shakes/vbz off/rp Corelli/np and/cc points/vbz towards/in the/at mid-century/nn elegances/nns that/wps ended/vbd the/at baroque/jj era/nn ./.
If/cs Couperin/np shows/vbz the/at fashionable/jj trend/nn ,/, the/at others/nns do/do so/rb all/abn the/at more/ap ./.
All/abn these/dts records/nns have/hv close/jj ,/, attractive/jj sound/nn and/cc the/at performances/nns by/in a/at variety/nn of/in instrumentalists/nns is/bez characteristic/jj ./.
Rameau's/np$ Six/cd-tl Concerts/fw-nns-tl En/fw-in-tl Sextuor/fw-nn-tl ,/, recorded/vbn by/in L'orchestre/fw-at+nn-tl De/fw-in Chambre/fw-nn-tl Pierre/np Menet/np (/( BAM/np LD/nil 046/cd )/) ,/, turn/vb out/rp to/to be/be harpsichord/nn pieces/nns arranged/vbn for/in strings/nns apparently/rb by/in the/at composer/nn himself/ppl ./.
The/at strange/jj ,/, delightful/jj little/jj character/nn pieces/nns with/in their/pp$ odd/jj and/cc sometimes/rb inexplicable/jj titles/nns are/ber still/rb evocative/jj and/cc gracious/jj ./.
Maitres/fw-nns-tl Allemands/fw-jj-tl Des/fw-in+at-t 17e/fw-od-tl et/fw-cc-tl 18e/fw-od-tl Siecles/fw-nns-tl contains/vbz music/nn by/in Pachelbel/np ,/, Buxtehude/np ,/, Rosenmueller/np and/cc Telemann/np ,/, well/rb performed/vbn by/in the/at Ensemble/fw-nn-tl Instrumental/fw-jj-tl Sylvie/np-tl Spycket/np-tl (/( BAM/np LD/np 035/cd )/) ./.
Rococo/jj music/nn --/-- a/at lot/nn of/in it/ppo --/-- was/bedz played/vbn in/in Carnegie/np-tl Recital/nn-tl Hall/nn-tl on/in Saturday/nr night/nn in/in the/at first/od of/in four/cd concerts/nns being/beg sponsored/vbn this/dt season/nn by/in a/at new/jj organization/nn known/vbn as/cs Globe/nn-tl Concert/nn-tl Arts/nns-tl ./.
Works/nns by/in J./np C./np Bach/np ,/, Anton/np Craft/np ,/, Joseph/np Haydn/np ,/, Giuseppe/np Sammartini/np ,/, Comenico/np Dragonetti/np and/cc J./np G./np Janitsch/np were/bed performed/vbn by/in seven/cd instrumentalists/nns including/in Anabel/np Brieff/np ,/, flutist/nn ,/, Josef/np Marx/np ,/, oboist/nn ,/, and/cc Robert/np Conant/np ,/, pianist/nn and/cc harpsichordist/nn ./.
Since/cs rococo/jj music/nn tends/vbz to/to be/be pretty/jj and/cc elegant/jj above/in all/abn ,/, it/pps can/md seem/vb rather/ql vacuous/jj to/in twentieth-century/nn ears/nns that/wps have/hv grown/vbn accustomed/vbn to/in the/at stress/nn and/cc dissonances/nns of/in composers/nns from/in Beethoven/np to/in Boulez/np ./.
Thus/rb there/ex was/bedz really/rb an/at excess/nn of/in eighteenth-century/jj charm/nn as/cs one/cd of/in these/dts light-weight/jj pieces/nns followed/vbd another/dt on/in Saturday/nr night/nn ./.
Each/dt might/md find/vb a/at useful/jj place/nn in/in a/at varied/vbn musical/jj program/nn ,/, but/cc taken/vbn together/rb they/ppss grew/vbd quite/ql tiresome/jj ./.
The/at performances/nns were/bed variable/jj ,/, those/dts of/in the/at full/jj ensemble/nn being/beg generally/ql satisfying/vbg ,/, some/dti by/in soloists/nns proving/vbg rather/ql trying/vbg ./.
Ellie/np Mao/np ,/, soprano/nn ,/, and/cc Frederick/np Fuller/np ,/, baritone/nn ,/, presented/vbd a/at program/nn of/in folksongs/nns entitled/vbn ``/`` East/nr-tl Meets/vbz-tl West/nr-tl ''/'' in/in Carnegie/np-tl Recital/nn-tl Hall/nn-tl last/ap night/nn ./.
They/ppss were/bed accompanied/vbn by/in Anna/np Mi/np Lee/np ,/, pianist/nn ./.
Selections/nns from/in fifteen/cd countries/nns were/bed sung/vbn as/cs solos/nns and/cc duets/nns in/in a/at broad/jj range/nn of/in languages/nns ./.
Songs/nns from/in China/np and/cc Japan/np were/bed reserved/vbn exclusively/rb for/in Miss/np Mao/np ,/, who/wps is/bez a/at native/nn of/in China/np ,/, and/cc those/dts of/in the/at British/jj-tl Isles/nns-tl were/bed sung/vbn by/in Mr./np Fuller/np ,/, who/wps is/bez English/jj by/in birth/nn ./.
This/dt was/bedz not/* a/at program/nn intended/vbn to/to illustrate/vb authentic/jj folk/nn styles/nns ./.
On/in the/at contrary/jj ,/, Miss/np Mao/np and/cc Mr./np Fuller/np chose/vbd many/ap of/in their/pp$ arrangements/nns from/in the/at works/nns of/in composers/nns such/jj as/cs Mendelssohn/np ,/, Dvorak/np ,/, Canteloube/np ,/, Copland/np and/cc Britten/np ./.
There/ex was/bedz ,/, therefore/rb ,/, more/ap musical/jj substance/nn in/in the/at concert/nn than/cs might/md have/hv been/ben the/at case/nn otherwise/rb ./.
The/at performances/nns were/bed assured/vbn ,/, communicative/jj and/cc pleasingly/ql informal/jj ./.
What/wdt was/bedz omitted/vbn from/in ``/`` A/at-tl Neglected/vbn-tl Education/nn-tl ''/'' were/bed those/dts essentials/nns known/vbn as/cs ``/`` the/at facts/nns of/in life/nn ''/'' ./.
Chabrier's/np$ little/jj one-act/nn operetta/nn ,/, presented/vbn yesterday/nr afternoon/nn at/in Town/nn-tl Hall/nn-tl ,/, is/bez a/at fragile/jj ,/, precious/jj little/jj piece/nn ,/, very/ql French/jj ,/, not/* without/in wit/nn and/cc charm/nn ./.
The/at poor/jj uneducated/jj newlywed/nn ,/, a/at certain/jj Gontran/np De/np Boismassif/np ,/, has/hvz his/pp$ problems/nns in/in getting/vbg the/at necessary/jj information/nn ./.
The/at humor/nn of/in the/at situation/nn can/md be/be imagined/vbn ./.
It/pps all/abn takes/vbz place/nn in/in the/at eighteenth/od century/nn ./.
What/wdt a/at silly/jj ,/, artificial/jj way/nn of/in life/nn ,/, Chabrier/np and/cc his/pp$ librettists/nns chuckle/vb ./.
But/cc they/ppss wish/vb they/ppss could/md bring/vb it/ppo back/rb ./.
Chabrier's/np$ delightful/jj music/nn stands/vbz just/rb at/in the/at point/nn where/wrb the/at classical/jj ,/, rationalist/jj tradition/nn ,/, (/( handed/vbn down/rp to/in Chabrier/np largely/rb in/in the/at form/nn of/in operetta/nn and/cc salon/nn music/nn )/) becomes/vbz virtually/rb neo-classicism/nn ./.
The/at musical/jj cleverness/nn and/cc spirit/nn plus/cc a/at strong/jj sense/nn of/in taste/nn and/cc measure/nn save/vb a/at wry/jj little/jj joke/nn from/in becoming/vbg either/cc bawdy/jj or/cc mawkish/jj ./.
The/at simple/jj ,/, clever/jj production/nn was/bedz also/rb able/jj to/to tread/vb the/at thin/jj line/nn between/in those/dts extremes/nns ./.
Arlene/np Saunders/np was/bedz charming/jj as/cs poor/jj Gontran/np ./.
Yes/rb ,/, Arlene/np is/bez her/pp$ name/nn ;/. ;/.
the/at work/nn uses/vbz the/at old/jj eighteenth-century/jj tradition/nn of/in giving/vbg the/at part/nn of/in a/at young/jj inexperienced/jj youth/nn to/in a/at soprano/nn ./.
Benita/np Valente/np was/bedz delightful/jj as/cs the/at young/jj wife/nn and/cc John/np Parella/np was/bedz amusing/jj as/cs the/at tutor/nn who/wps failed/vbd to/to do/do all/abn his/pp$ tutoring/nn ./.
The/at work/nn was/bedz presented/vbn as/cs the/at final/jj event/nn in/in the/at Town/nn-tl Hall/nn-tl Festival/nn-tl of/in-tl Music/nn-tl ./.
It/pps was/bedz paired/vbn with/in a/at Darius/np Milhaud/np opera/nn ,/, ``/`` The/at-tl Poor/jj-tl Sailor/nn-tl ''/'' ,/, set/vbn to/in a/at libretto/nn by/in Jean/np Cocteau/np ,/, a/at kind/nn of/in Grand/jj-tl Guignol/np-tl by/in the/at sea/nn ,/, a/at sailor/nn returns/vbz ,/, unrecognized/jj ,/, and/cc gets/vbz done/vbn in/rp by/in his/pp$ wife/nn ./.
With/in the/at exception/nn of/in a/at few/ap spots/nns ,/, Milhaud's/np$ music/nn mostly/rb churns/vbz away/rb with/in his/pp$ usual/jj collection/nn of/in ditties/nns ,/, odd/jj harmonies/nns ,/, and/cc lumbering/vbg ,/, satiric/jj orchestration/nn ./.
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Had/hvd a/at funny/jj experience/nn at/in Newport/np yesterday/nr afternoon/nn ./.
Sat/vbd there/rb and/cc as/cs a/at woman/nn sang/vbd ,/, she/pps kept/vbd getting/vbg thinner/jjr and/cc thinner/jjr ,/, right/ql before/in my/pp$ eyes/nns ,/, and/cc the/at eyes/nns of/in some/dti 5,500/cd other/ap people/nns ./.
I/ppss make/vb this/dt observation/nn about/in the/at lady/nn ,/, Miss/np Judy/np Garland/np ,/, because/cs she/pps brought/vbd up/rp the/at subject/nn herself/ppl in/in telling/vbg a/at story/nn about/in a/at British/jj female/nn reporter/nn who/wps flattered/vbd her/ppo terribly/rb in/in London/np recently/rb and/cc then/rb wrote/vbd in/in the/at paper/nn the/at next/ap day/nn :/:
``/`` Judy/np Garland/np has/hvz arrived/vbn in/in London/np ./.
She's/pps+bez not/* chubby/jj ./.
She's/pps+bez not/* plump/jj ./.
She's/pps+bez fat/jj ''/'' ./.
But/cc who/wps cares/vbz ,/, when/wrb the/at lady/nn sings/vbz ?/. ?/.
Certainly/rb not/* the/at largest/jjt afternoon/nn audience/nn Newport/np has/hvz ever/rb had/hvn at/in a/at jazz/nn concert/nn and/cc the/at most/ql attentive/jj and/cc quiet/jj ./.
They/ppss applauded/vbd every/at number/nn ,/, not/* only/rb at/in its/pp$ conclusion/nn but/cc also/rb at/in the/at first/od statement/nn of/in the/at theme/nn --/-- sometimes/rb at/in the/at first/od chord/nn ./.
And/cc Judy/np sang/vbd the/at lovely/jj old/jj familiar/jj things/nns which/wdt seemed/vbd ,/, at/in times/nns ,/, a/at blessed/vbn relief/nn from/in the/at way-out/jj compositions/nns of/in the/at progressive/jj jazzmen/nns who/wps have/hv dominated/vbn these/dts proceedings/nns ./.
Things/nns like/vb ``/`` When/wrb-tl You're/ppss+ber-tl Smiling/vbg-tl ''/'' ,/, ``/`` Almost/ql-tl Like/in-tl Being/nn-tl In/in-tl Love/nn-tl ''/'' ,/, ``/`` Do/do-tl It/ppo-tl Again/rb-tl ''/'' ,/, ``/`` Born/vbn-tl To/in-tl Wander/vb-tl ''/'' ,/, ``/`` Alone/jj-tl Together/rb-tl ''/'' ,/, ``/`` Who/wps-tl Cares/vbz-tl ?/. ?/.
''/'' ,/, ``/`` Puttin'/vbg-tl On/in-tl The/at-tl Ritz/np ''/'' ,/, ``/`` How/wql-tl Long/jj-tl Has/hvz-tl This/dt-tl Been/ben-tl Going/vbg-tl On/rp-tl ?/. ?/.
''/'' And/cc her/pp$ own/jj personal/jj songs/nns like/cs ``/`` The/at-tl Man/nn-tl That/wps-tl Got/vbd-tl Away/rb-tl ''/'' ,/, and/cc the/at inevitable/jj ``/`` Over/in-tl The/at-tl Rainbow/nn-tl ''/'' ./.
Miss/np Garland/np is/bez not/* only/rb one/cd of/in the/at great/jj singers/nns of/in our/pp$ time/nn but/cc she/pps is/bez one/cd of/in the/at superb/jj showmen/nns ./.
At/in the/at start/nn of/in her/pp$ program/nn there/ex were/bed evidences/nns of/in pique/nn ./.
She/pps had/hvd held/vbn to/in the/at letter/nn of/in her/pp$ contract/nn and/cc didn't/dod* come/vb onto/in the/at stage/nn until/in well/ql after/in 4/cd p.m./rb ,/, the/at appointed/vbn hour/nn ,/, although/cs the/at Music/nn-tl at/in-tl Newport/np-tl people/nns had/hvd tried/vbn to/to get/vb the/at program/nn underway/rb at/in 3/cd ./.
Then/rb there/ex was/bedz a/at bad/jj delay/nn in/in getting/vbg Mort/np Lindsey's/np$ 30-piece/jj orchestra/nn wedged/vbn into/in its/pp$ chairs/nns ./.
Along/rb about/rb 4:30/cd ,/, just/rb when/wrb it/pps was/bedz getting/vbg to/to be/be about/rb time/nn to/to turn/vb the/at audience/nn over/rp and/cc toast/vb them/ppo on/in the/at other/ap side/nn ,/, Judy/np came/vbd on/rp singing/vbg ,/, in/in a/at short-skirted/jj blue/jj dress/nn with/in a/at blue/jj and/cc white/jj jacket/nn that/wps flapped/vbd in/in the/at wind/nn ./.
Her/pp$ bouffant/jj coiffure/nn was/bedz fortunately/rb combed/vbn on/in the/at left/nr which/wdt happened/vbd to/to be/be the/at direction/nn from/in which/wdt a/at brisk/jj breeze/nn was/bedz blowing/vbg ./.
In/in her/pp$ first/od song/nn she/pps waved/vbd away/rb one/cd encroaching/vbg photographer/nn who/wps dared/vbd approach/vb the/at throne/nn unbidden/jj and/cc thereafter/rb the/at boys/nns with/in the/at cameras/nns had/hvd to/to unsheathe/vb their/pp$ 300/cd mm./nn lenses/nns and/cc shoot/vb at/in extreme/jj range/nn ./.
There/ex also/rb came/vbd a/at brief/jj contretemps/nn with/in the/at sound/nn mixers/nns who/wps made/vbd the/at mistake/nn of/in being/beg overheard/vbn during/in a/at quiet/jj moment/nn near/in the/at conclusion/nn of/in ``/`` Do/do-tl It/ppo-tl Again/rb-tl ''/'' ,/, and/cc she/pps made/vbd the/at tart/jj observation/nn that/cs ``/`` I/ppss never/rb saw/vbd so/ql much/ap moving/nn about/rb in/in an/at audience/nn ''/'' ./.
But/cc it/pps didn't/dod* take/vb Judy/np Garland/np ,/, showman/nn ,/, long/rb to/to realize/vb that/cs this/dt sort/nn of/in thing/nn was/bedz par/nn for/in the/at course/nn at/in Newport/np and/cc that/cs you/ppss have/hv to/to learn/vb to/to live/vb with/in it/ppo ./.
Before/cs her/pp$ chore/nn was/bedz finished/vbn she/pps was/bedz rescuing/vbg wind-blown/jj sheets/nns of/in music/nn ,/, trundling/vbg microphones/nns about/in the/at stage/nn ,/, helping/vbg to/to move/vb the/at piano/nn and/cc otherwise/rb joining/vbg in/in the/at informal/jj atmosphere/nn ./.
And/cc time/nn after/in time/nn she/pps really/rb belted/vbd out/rp her/pp$ songs/nns ./.
Sometimes/rb they/ppss struck/vbd me/ppo as/cs horribly/ql over-arranged/jj --/-- which/wdt was/bedz the/at way/nn I/ppss felt/vbd about/in her/pp$ ``/`` Come/vb-tl Rain/nn-tl or/cc-tl Come/vb-tl Shine/nn-tl ''/'' --/-- and/cc sometimes/rb they/ppss were/bed just/ql plain/ql magnificent/jj ,/, like/cs her/pp$ shatteringly/ql beautiful/jj ``/`` Beautiful/jj-tl Weather/nn-tl ''/'' ./.
To/in her/pp$ partisan/jj audience/nn ,/, such/jj picayune/jj haggling/vbg would/md have/hv seemed/vbn nothing/pn more/ap than/cs a/at critic/nn striving/vbg to/to hold/vb his/pp$ franchise/nn ;/. ;/.
they/ppss just/rb sat/vbd back/rb on/in their/pp$ haunches/nns and/cc cried/vbd for/in more/ap ,/, as/cs though/cs they/ppss could/md never/rb get/vb enough/ap ./.
They/ppss were/bed rewarded/vbn with/in splendid/jj ,/, exciting/jj ,/, singing/nn ./.
Her/pp$ ``/`` Rockabye/uh-tl Your/pp$-tl Baby/nn-tl ''/'' was/bedz as/ql good/jj as/cs it/pps can/md be/be done/vbn ,/, and/cc her/pp$ really/ql personal/jj songs/nns ,/, like/cs ``/`` The/at-tl Man/nn-tl That/wps-tl Got/vbn-tl Away/rb-tl ''/'' were/bed deeply/rb moving/jj ./.
The/at audience/nn wouldn't/md* let/vb her/ppo leave/vb until/cs it/pps had/hvd heard/vbn ``/`` Over/in-tl The/at-tl Rainbow/nn-tl ''/'' --/-- although/cs the/at fellow/nn that/wps kept/vbd crying/vbg for/in ``/`` Get/vb-tl Happy/jj-tl ''/'' had/hvd to/to go/vb home/nr unhappy/jj ,/, about/rb that/dt item/nn anyway/rb ./.
She/pps was/bedz generous/jj with/in her/pp$ encores/nns and/cc the/at audience/nn was/bedz equally/rb so/rb with/in its/pp$ cheers/nns and/cc applause/nn and/cc flowers/nns ./.
All/abn went/vbd home/nr happy/jj except/in the/at Newport/np police/nn ,/, who/wps feared/vbd that/cs the/at throng/nn departing/vbg at/in 6:35/cd might/md meet/vb head-on/rb the/at night/nn crowd/nn drawing/vbg nigh/rb ,/, and/cc those/dts deprived/vbn of/in their/pp$ happy/jj hour/nn at/in the/at cocktail/nn bar/nn ./.
In/in Newport/np last/ap night/nn there/ex were/bed flashes/nns of/in distant/jj lightning/nn in/in the/at northern/jj skies/nns ./.
This/dt was/bedz perhaps/rb symbolic/jj of/in the/at jazz/nn of/in the/at evening/nn --/-- flashes/nns in/in the/at distance/nn ,/, but/cc no/at storm/nn ./.
Several/ap times/nns it/pps came/vbd near/in breaking/vbg ,/, and/cc there/ex were/bed in/in fact/nn some/dti lovely/jj peals/nns of/in thunder/nn from/in Jerry/np Mulligan's/np$ big/jj band/nn ,/, which/wdt is/bez about/rp as/ql fine/jj an/at aggregation/nn as/cs has/hvz come/vbn along/rb in/in the/at jazz/nn business/nn since/cs John/np Hammond/np found/vbd Count/nn-tl Basie/np working/vbg in/in a/at Kansas/np City/nn-tl trap/nn ./.
Mulligan's/np$ band/nn has/hvz been/ben infected/vbn with/in his/pp$ solid/jj sense/nn of/in swing/nn ,/, and/cc what/wdt it/pps does/doz seems/vbz far/ql more/ql meaningful/jj than/cs most/ap of/in the/at noise/nn generated/vbn by/in the/at big/jj concert/nn aggregations/nns ./.
But/cc what/wdt is/bez equally/rb impressive/jj is/bez the/at delicacy/nn and/cc wonderful/jj lyric/nn quality/nn of/in both/abx the/at band/nn and/cc Mulligan's/np$ baritone/nn sax/nn in/in a/at fragile/jj ballad/nn like/cs Bob/np Brookmeyer's/np$ arrangement/nn of/in ``/`` Django's/np$-tl Castle/nn-tl ''/'' ./.
For/in subtle/jj swinging/vbg rhythms/nns ,/, I/ppss could/md admire/vb intensely/rb Mulligan's/np$ version/nn of/in ``/`` Weep/vb-tl ''/'' ,/, and/cc the/at fireworks/nns went/vbd on/in display/nn in/in ``/`` 18/cd Carrots/nns-tl For/in-tl Robert/np-tl ''/'' ,/, a/at sax/nn tribute/nn to/in Johnny/np Hodges/np ./.
There/ex was/bedz considerable/jj contrast/nn between/in this/dt Mulligan/np performance/nn and/cc that/dt of/in Art/np Blakey/np and/cc The/at-tl Jazz/nn-tl Messengers/nns-tl ,/, who/wps are/ber able/jj to/to generate/vb a/at tremendous/jj sound/nn for/in such/abl a/at small/jj group/nn ./.
Unfortunately/rb ,/, Blakey/np doesn't/doz* choose/vb to/to work/vb much/ap of/in the/at time/nn in/in this/dt vein/nn ./.
He/pps prefers/vbz to/to have/hv his/pp$ soloist/nn performing/vbg and/cc thus/rb we/ppss get/vb only/rb brief/jj glimpses/nns of/in what/wdt his/pp$ ensemble/nn work/nn is/bez like/jj ./.
What/wdt we/ppss did/dod get/vb ,/, however/rb ,/, was/bedz impressive/jj ./.
A/at few/ap drops/nns of/in rain/nn just/rb before/in midnight/nn ,/, when/wrb Sarah/np Vaughan/np was/bedz in/in the/at midst/nn of/in her/pp$ first/od number/nn ,/, scattered/vbd the/at more/ql timid/jj members/nns of/in the/at audience/nn briefly/rb ,/, but/cc at/in this/dt hour/nn and/cc with/in Sarah/np on/in the/at stand/nn ,/, most/ap of/in the/at listeners/nns didn't/dod* care/vb whether/cs they/ppss got/vbd wet/jj ./.
Miss/np Vaughan/np was/bedz back/rb in/in top/jjs form/nn ,/, somehow/rb mellowed/vbn and/cc improved/vbn with/in the/at passage/nn of/in time/nn --/-- like/cs a/at fine/jj wine/nn ./.
After/in the/at spate/nn of/in female/nn vocalists/nns we/ppss have/hv been/ben having/hvg ,/, all/abn of/in whom/wpo took/vbd Sarah/np as/cs a/at point/nn of/in departure/nn and/cc then/rb tried/vbd to/to see/vb what/wdt they/ppss could/md do/do that/wps might/md make/vb her/ppo seem/vb old/jj hat/nn ,/, it/pps seemed/vbd that/cs all/abn that/wps has/hvz happened/vbn is/bez to/to make/vb the/at real/jj thing/nn seem/vb better/jjr than/cs ever/rb ./.
Jazz/nn-tl-hl Three/cd-tl-hl open/vb-hl program/nn-hl
The/at evening/nn program/nn was/bedz opened/vbn by/in the/at Jazz/nn-tl Three/cd-tl ,/, a/at Newport/np group/nn consisting/vbg of/in Steve/np Budieshein/np on/in bass/nn ,/, Jack/np Warner/np ,/, drums/nns ,/, and/cc Don/np Cook/np ,/, piano/nn ./.
This/dt was/bedz a/at continuation/nn of/in a/at good/jj idea/nn which/wdt was/bedz first/rb tried/vbn out/rp Saturday/nr night/nn when/wrb the/at Eddie/np Stack/np group/nn ,/, also/rb local/jj talent/nn ,/, went/vbd on/rp first/rb ./.
Putting/vbg on/rp local/jj musicians/nns at/in this/dt place/nn in/in the/at program/nn serves/vbz a/at triple/jj purpose/nn :/: it/pps saves/vbz the/at top/jjs flight/nn jazz/nn men/nns from/in being/beg wasted/vbn in/in this/dt unenviable/jj spot/nn ,/, when/wrb the/at audience/nn is/bez cold/jj ,/, restless/jj ,/, and/cc in/in flux/nn ;/. ;/.
it/pps prevents/vbz late-comers/nns from/in missing/vbg some/dti of/in the/at people/nns they/ppss have/hv come/vbn a/at long/jj way/nn to/to hear/vb ,/, and/cc it/pps gives/vbz the/at resident/jj musicians/nns a/at chance/nn to/to perform/vb before/in the/at famous/jj Newport/np audience/nn ./.
The/at Jazz/nn-tl Three/cd-tl displayed/vbd their/pp$ sound/jj musicianship/nn ,/, not/* only/rb in/in their/pp$ own/jj chosen/vbn set/nn ,/, but/cc as/cs the/at emergency/nn accompanists/nns for/in Al/np Minns/np &/cc Leon/np James/np ,/, the/at superb/jj jazz/nn dancers/nns who/wps have/hv now/rb been/ben Newport/np performers/nns for/in three/cd successive/jj years/nns ,/, gradually/rb moving/vbg up/rp from/in a/at morning/nn seminar/nn on/in the/at evolution/nn of/in the/at blues/nns to/in a/at spot/nn on/in the/at evening/nn program/nn ./.
Julie/np-hl Wilson/np-hl sings/vbz-hl
Julie/np Wilson/np ,/, a/at vigorous/jj vocalist/nn without/in many/ap wild/jj twists/nns ,/, sang/vbd a/at set/nn ,/, a/at large/jj part/nn of/in which/wdt consisted/vbd of/in such/jj seldom/rb heard/vbn old/jj oldies/nns as/cs ``/`` Hard-Hearted/jj-tl Hannah/np-tl ,/, The/at-tl Vamp/nn-tl Of/in-tl Savannah/np-tl ''/'' ,/, and/cc the/at delightful/jj ``/`` Sunday/nr ''/'' ./.
She/pps frosted/vbd the/at cake/nn with/in the/at always/rb reliable/jj ``/`` Bill/np-tl Bailey/np-tl ''/'' ./.
From/in this/dt taste/nn of/in the/at 1920s/nns ,/, we/ppss leaped/vbd way/ql out/rp to/in Stan/np Getz's/np$ private/jj brand/nn of/in progressive/jj jazz/nn ,/, which/wdt did/dod lovely/jj ,/, subtle/jj things/nns for/in ``/`` Baubles/nns-tl ,/, Bangles/nns-tl And/cc-tl Beads/nns-tl ''/'' ,/, and/cc a/at couple/nn of/in ballards/nns ./.
Getz/np is/bez a/at difficult/jj musician/nn to/to categorize/vb ./.
He/pps plays/vbz his/pp$ sax/nn principally/rb for/in beauty/nn of/in tone/nn ,/, rather/in than/in for/in scintillating/vbg flights/nns of/in meaningless/jj improvisations/nns ,/, and/cc he/pps has/hvz a/at quiet/jj way/nn of/in getting/vbg back/rb and/cc restating/vbg the/at melody/nn after/cs the/at improvising/nn is/bez over/rp ./.
In/in this/dt he/pps is/bez sticking/vbg with/in tradition/nn ,/, however/wql far/rb removed/vbn from/in it/ppo he/pps may/md seem/vb to/to be/be ./.
Shearing/np-hl takes/vbz-hl over/rp-hl
George/np Shearing/np took/vbd over/rp with/in his/pp$ well/ql disciplined/vbn group/nn ,/, a/at sextet/nn consisting/vbg of/in vibes/nns ,/, guitar/nn ,/, bass/nn ,/, drums/nns ,/, Shearing's/np$ piano/nn and/cc a/at bongo/nn drummer/nn ./.
He/pps met/vbd with/in enthusiastic/jj audience/nn approval/nn ,/, especially/rb when/wrb he/pps swung/vbd from/in jazz/nn to/in Latin/jj American/jj things/nns like/cs the/at Mambo/np ./.
Shearing/np ,/, himself/ppl ,/, seemed/vbd to/in me/ppo to/to be/be playing/vbg better/rbr piano/nn than/cs in/in his/pp$ recent/jj Newport/np appearances/nns ./.
A/at very/ql casual/jj ,/, pleasant/jj program/nn --/-- one/cd of/in those/dts easy-going/jj things/nns that/wps make/vb Newport's/np$ afternoon/nn programs/nns such/abl a/at relaxing/vbg delight/nn --/-- was/bedz held/vbn again/rb under/in sunny/jj skies/nns ,/, hot/jj sun/nn ,/, and/cc a/at fresh/jj breeze/nn for/in an/at audience/nn of/in at/in least/ap a/at couple/nn of/in thousands/nns who/wps came/vbd to/in Newport/np to/to hear/vb music/nn rather/in than/in go/vb to/in the/at beach/nn ./.
Divided/vbn almost/ql equally/rb into/in two/cd parts/nns ,/, it/pps consisted/vbd of/in ``/`` The/at-tl Evolution/nn-tl Of/in-tl The/at-tl Blues/nns-tl ''/'' ,/, narrated/vbn by/in Jon/np Hendricks/np ,/, who/wps had/hvd presented/vbn it/ppo last/ap year/nn at/in the/at Monterey/np ,/, Calif./np ,/, Jazz/nn-tl Festival/nn-tl ,/, and/cc an/at hour-long/jj session/nn of/in Maynard/np Ferguson/np and/cc his/pp$ orchestra/nn ,/, a/at blasting/vbg big/jj band/nn ./.
Hendricks'/np$ story/nn was/bedz designed/vbn for/in children/nns and/cc he/pps had/hvd a/at small/jj audience/nn of/in small/jj children/nns right/ql on/in stage/nn with/in him/ppo ./.
Tracing/vbg the/at blues/nns from/in its/pp$ African/jj roots/nns among/in the/at slaves/nns who/wps were/bed brought/vbn to/in this/dt country/nn and/cc the/at West/jj-tl Indies/nps ,/, he/pps stressed/vbd the/at close/jj relationship/nn between/in the/at early/jj jazz/nn forms/nns and/cc the/at music/nn of/in the/at Negro/np churches/nns ./.
Surprise/jj-hl addition/nn-hl
To/to help/vb him/ppo on/in this/dt religious/jj aspect/nn of/in primitive/jj jazz/nn he/pps had/hvd ``/`` Big/np ''/'' Miller/np ,/, as/cs a/at preacher-singer/nn and/cc Hannah/np Dean/np ,/, Gospel-singer/nn ,/, while/cs Oscar/np Brown/np Jr./np ,/, an/at extremely/ql talented/jj young/jj man/nn ,/, did/dod a/at slave/nn auctioneer's/nn$ call/nn ,/, a/at field-hands'/nns$ work/nn song/nn ,/, and/cc a/at beautifully/rb sung/vbn Negro/np lullaby/nn ,/, ``/`` Brown/jj-tl Baby/nn-tl ''/'' ,/, which/wdt was/bedz one/cd of/in the/at truly/ql moving/jj moments/nns of/in the/at festival/nn ./.
One/cd of/in those/dts delightful/jj surprise/jj additions/nns ,/, which/wdt so/ql frequently/rb occur/vb in/in jazz/nn programs/nns ,/, was/bedz an/at excellent/jj stint/nn at/in the/at drums/nns by/in the/at great/jj Joe/np Jones/np ,/, drumming/vbg to/in ``/`` Old/jj-tl Man/nn-tl River/nn-tl ''/'' ,/, which/wdt seems/vbz to/to have/hv been/ben elected/vbn the/at favorite/jj solo/nn for/in the/at boys/nns on/in the/at batterie/nn at/in this/dt year's/nn$ concerts/nns ./.
Demonstrating/vbg the/at primitive/jj African/jj rhythmic/jj backgrounds/nns of/in the/at Blues/nns-tl was/bedz Michael/np Babatunde/np Olatunji/np ,/, who/wps plays/vbz such/jj native/jj drums/nns as/cs the/at konga/nn and/cc even/rb does/doz a/at resounding/vbg job/nn slapping/vbg his/pp$ own/jj chest/nn ./.
He/pps has/hvz been/ben on/in previous/jj Newport/np programs/nns and/cc was/bedz one/cd of/in the/at sensations/nns of/in last/ap year's/nn$ afternoon/nn concerts/nns ./.
Hendricks/np had/hvd Billy/np Mitchell/np ,/, tenor/nn sax/nn ;/. ;/.
Pony/nn-tl Poindexter/np ,/, alto/nn sax/nn ;/. ;/.
Jimmy/np Witherspoon/np ,/, Blues/nns-tl singer/nn (/( and/cc a/at good/jj one/cd )/) ,/, and/cc the/at Ike/np-tl Isaacs/np-tl Trio/nn-tl ,/, which/wdt has/hvz done/vbn such/jj wonderful/jj work/nn for/in two/cd afternoons/nns now/rb ,/, helping/vbg him/ppo with/in the/at musical/jj examples/nns ./.
It/pps all/abn went/vbd very/ql well/rb ./.
Pianists/nns who/wps are/ber serious/jj about/in their/pp$ work/nn are/ber likely/rb to/to know/vb the/at interesting/jj material/nn contained/vbn in/in Schubert's/np$ Sonatas/nns-tl ./.
Music/nn lovers/nns who/wps are/ber not/* familiar/jj with/in this/dt literature/nn may/md hear/vb an/at excellent/jj example/nn ,/, played/vbn for/in RCA/nn by/in Emil/np Gilels/np ./.
He/pps has/hvz chosen/vbn Sonata/nn-tl Op./nn-tl 53/cd-tl in/in Aj/nn ./.
The/at playing/vbg takes/vbz both/abx sides/nns of/in the/at disc/nn ./.
Perhaps/rb one/cd of/in the/at reasons/nns these/dts Sonatas/nns-tl are/ber not/* programmed/vbn more/ql often/rb is/bez their/pp$ great/jj length/nn ./.
Rhythmic/jj interest/nn ,/, melodic/jj beauty/nn and/cc the/at expansiveness/nn of/in the/at writing/nn are/ber all/abn qualities/nns which/wdt hold/vb one's/pn$ attention/nn with/in the/at Gilels/np playing/nn ./.
His/pp$ technique/nn is/bez ample/jj and/cc his/pp$ musical/jj ideas/nns are/ber projected/vbn beautifully/rb ./.
The/at male/nn chorus/nn of/in the/at Robert/np Shaw/np Chorale/np sings/vbz Sea/nn-tl Shanties/nns-tl in/in fine/jj style/nn ./.
The/at group/nn is/bez superbly/rb trained/vbn ./.
What/wdt a/at discussion/nn can/md ensue/vb when/wrb the/at title/nn of/in this/dt type/nn of/in song/nn is/bez in/in question/nn ./.
Do/do you/ppss say/vb chantey/nn ,/, as/cs if/cs the/at word/nn were/bed derived/vbn from/in the/at French/jj word/nn chanter/nn ,/, to/to sing/vb ,/, or/cc do/do you/ppss say/vb shanty/nn and/cc think/vb of/in a/at roughly/rb built/vbn cabin/nn ,/, which/wdt derives/vbz its/pp$ name/nn from/in the/at French-Canadian/jj use/nn of/in the/at word/nn chantier/fw-nn ,/, with/in one/cd of/in its/pp$ meanings/nns given/vbn as/cs a/at boat-yard/nn ?/. ?/.
I/ppss say/vb chantey/nn ./.
Either/dtx way/nn ,/, the/at Robert/np Shaw/np chorus/nn sings/vbz them/ppo in/in fine/jj style/nn with/in every/at colorful/jj word/nn and/cc its/pp$ musical/jj frame/nn spelled/vbn out/rp in/in terms/nns of/in agreeable/jj listening/vbg ./.
If/cs your/pp$ favorite/jj song/nn is/bez not/* here/rb it/pps must/md be/be an/at unfamiliar/jj one/cd ./.
The/at London/np label/nn offers/vbz an/at operatic/jj recital/nn by/in Ettore/np Bastianini/np ,/, a/at baritone/nn whose/wp$ fame/nn is/bez international/jj ./.
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straggle:1 cathedral:1 dot:1 huge:1 cobblestone:1 square:1 weapon:1 |
Murray/np Louis/np and/cc his/pp$ dance/nn company/nn appeared/vbd at/in the/at Henry/np-tl Street/nn-tl Playhouse/nn-tl on/in Friday/nr and/cc Saturday/nr evenings/nns and/cc Sunday/nr afternoons/nns in/in the/at premiere/nn of/in his/pp$ latest/jjt work/nn ,/, ``/`` Signal/nn-tl ''/'' ,/, and/cc the/at repetition/nn of/in an/at earlier/jjr one/cd ,/, ``/`` Journal/nn-tl ''/'' ./.
``/`` Signal/nn-tl ''/'' is/bez choreographed/vbn for/in three/cd male/nn dancers/nns to/in an/at electronic/jj score/nn by/in Alwin/np Nikolais/np ./.
Its/pp$ abstract/jj decor/nn is/bez by/in John/np Hultberg/np ./.
Program/nn note/nn reads/vbz as/cs follows/vbz :/:
``/`` Take/vb hands/nns ;/. ;/.
this/dt urgent/jj visage/nn beckons/vbz us/ppo ''/'' ./.
Here/rb ,/, as/cs in/in ``/`` Journal/nn-tl ''/'' ,/, Mr./np Louis/np has/hvz given/vbn himself/ppl the/at lion's/nn$ share/nn of/in the/at dancing/nn ,/, and/cc there/ex is/bez no/at doubt/nn that/cs he/pps is/bez capable/jj of/in conceiving/vbg and/cc executing/vbg a/at wide/jj variety/nn of/in difficult/jj and/cc arresting/jj physical/jj movements/nns ./.
Indeed/rb ,/, both/abx ``/`` Journal/nn-tl ''/'' and/cc ``/`` Signal/nn-tl ''/'' qualify/vb as/cs instructive/jj catalogues/nns of/in modern-dance/nn calisthenics/nns ./.
But/cc chains/nns of/in movements/nns are/ber not/* necessarily/rb communicative/jj ,/, and/cc it/pps is/bez in/in the/at realm/nn of/in communication/nn that/cs the/at works/nns prove/vb disappointing/jj ./.
One/pn frequently/rb has/hvz the/at feeling/nn that/cs the/at order/nn of/in their/pp$ movement/nn combinations/nns could/md be/be transposed/vbn without/in notable/jj loss/nn of/in effect/nn ,/, there/ex is/bez too/ql little/ap suggestion/nn of/in organic/jj relationship/nn and/cc development/nn ./.
It/pps may/md be/be ,/, of/in course/nn ,/, that/cs Mr./np Louis/np is/bez consciously/rb trying/vbg to/to create/vb works/nns that/wps anticipate/vb an/at age/nn of/in total/jj automation/nn ./.
But/cc it/pps may/md be/be ,/, also/rb ,/, that/cs he/pps is/bez merely/rb more/ql mindful/jj of/in athletics/nns than/cs of/in esthetics/nn at/in the/at present/jj time/nn ./.
One/cd thing/nn is/bez certain/jj ,/, however/rb ,/, and/cc that/dt is/bez that/cs he/pps is/bez far/ql more/ql slavish/jj to/in the/at detailed/vbn accents/nns ,/, phrasings/nns and/cc contours/nns of/in the/at music/nn he/pps deals/vbz with/in than/cs a/at confident/jj dance/nn creator/nn need/md be/be ./.
'/' an/at-hl American/jj-hl journey/nn-hl '/'
A/at brisk/jj ,/, satirical/jj spoof/nn of/in contemporary/jj American/jj mores/nns entitled/vbn ``/`` An/at-tl American/jj-tl Journey/nn-tl ''/'' was/bedz given/vbn its/pp$ first/od New/jj-tl York/np-tl performance/nn at/in Hunter/np-tl College/nn-tl Playhouse/nn-tl last/ap night/nn by/in the/at Helen/np-tl Tamiris-Daniel/np-tl Nagrin/np-tl Dance/nn-tl Company/nn-tl ./.
Choreographed/vbn by/in Mr./np Nagrin/np ,/, the/at work/nn filled/vbd the/at second/od half/abn of/in a/at program/nn that/wps also/rb offered/vbd the/at first/od New/jj-tl York/np-tl showing/nn of/in Miss/np Tamiris'/np$ ``/`` Once/rb-tl Upon/in-tl A/at-tl Time/nn-tl ''/'' as/ql well/rb as/cs her/pp$ ``/`` Women's/nns$-tl Song/nn-tl ''/'' and/cc Mr./np Nagrin's/np$ ``/`` Indeterminate/jj-tl Figure/nn-tl ''/'' ./.
Eugene/np Lester/np assembled/vbd a/at witty/jj and/cc explicit/jj score/nn for/in ``/`` An/at-tl American/jj-tl Journey/nn-tl ''/'' ,/, and/cc Malcolm/np McCormick/np gave/vbd it/ppo sprightly/jj imaginative/jj costumes/nns ./.
Mr./np Nagrin/np has/hvz described/vbn four/cd ``/`` places/nns ''/'' ,/, each/dt with/in its/pp$ scenery/nn and/cc people/nns ,/, added/vbd two/cd ``/`` diversions/nns ''/'' ,/, and/cc concluded/vbd with/in ``/`` A/at-tl Toccata/nn-tl for/in-tl the/at-tl Young/nn-tl ''/'' ,/, a/at refreshingly/rb underplayed/vbn interpretation/nn of/in rock'n'roll/nn dancing/nn ./.
The/at ``/`` places/nns ''/'' could/md be/be anywhere/rb ,/, the/at idiosyncrasies/nns and/cc foibles/nns observed/vbn there/rb could/md be/be anybody's/pn$ ,/, and/cc the/at laugh/nn is/bez on/in us/ppo all/abn ./.
But/cc we/ppss need/md not/* mind/vb too/ql much/rb ,/, because/cs Mr./np Nagrin/np has/hvz expressed/vbn it/ppo through/in movement/nn that/wps is/bez diverting/vbg and/cc clever/jj almost/rb all/abn the/at way/nn ./.
Miss/np Tamiris'/np$ ``/`` Once/rb-tl Upon/in-tl A/at-tl Time/nn-tl ''/'' is/bez a/at problem/nn piece/nn about/in a/at man/nn and/cc a/at woman/nn and/cc the/at three/cd ``/`` figures/nns ''/'' that/wps bother/vb them/ppo somehow/rb ./.
Unfortunately/rb ,/, the/at man/nn and/cc woman/nn were/bed not/* made/vbn to/to appear/vb very/ql interesting/jj at/in the/at outset/nn and/cc the/at menacing/vbg figures/nns failed/vbd to/to make/vb them/ppo any/dti more/ap so/rb ./.
Nor/cc did/dod the/at dancing/nn involved/vbn really/rb seize/vb the/at attention/nn at/in any/dti time/nn ./.
The/at music/nn here/rb ,/, Russell/np Smith's/np$ ``/`` Tetrameron/np ''/'' ,/, sounded/vbd good/jj ./.
All/abn the/at performances/nns of/in the/at evening/nn were/bed smooth/jj and/cc assured/vbn ,/, and/cc the/at sizable/jj company/nn ,/, with/in Mr./np Nagrin/np and/cc Marion/np Scott/np as/cs its/pp$ leading/vbg dancers/nns ,/, seemed/vbd to/to be/be fine/jj shape/nn ./.
The/at Symphony/nn-tl Of/in-tl The/at-tl Air/nn-tl ,/, greatly/rb assisted/vbn by/in Van/np Cliburn/np ,/, last/ap night/nn got/vbd its/pp$ seven-concert/jj Beethoven/np cycle/nn at/in Carnegie/np-tl Hall/nn-tl off/rp to/in a/at good/jj start/nn ./.
At/in the/at same/ap time/nn the/at orchestra/nn announced/vbd that/cs next/ap season/nn it/pps would/md be/be giving/vbg twenty-five/cd programs/nns at/in Carnegie/np ,/, and/cc that/cs it/pps would/md be/be taking/vbg these/dts concerts/nns to/in the/at suburbs/nns ,/, repeating/vbg each/dt of/in them/ppo in/in five/cd different/jj communities/nns ./.
This/dt news/nn ,/, announced/vbn by/in Jerome/np Toobin/np ,/, the/at orchestra's/nn$ administrative/jj director/nn ,/, brought/vbd applause/nn from/in the/at 2,800/cd persons/nns who/wps filled/vbd the/at hall/nn ./.
They/ppss showed/vbd they/ppss were/bed glad/jj that/cs Carnegie/np would/md have/hv a/at major/jj orchestra/nn playing/vbg there/rb so/ql often/rb next/ap season/nn to/to take/vb up/rp the/at slack/nn with/in the/at departure/nn to/in Lincoln/np-tl Center/nn-tl of/in the/at New/jj-tl York/np-tl Philharmonic/nn-tl ,/, the/at Philadelphia/np-tl Orchestra/nn-tl and/cc the/at Boston/np-tl Symphony/nn-tl ./.
This/dt season/nn the/at orchestra/nn has/hvz already/rb taken/vbn a/at step/nn toward/in the/at suburbs/nns in/in that/cs it/pps is/bez giving/vbg six/cd subscription/nn concerts/nns for/in the/at Orchestral/jj-tl Society/nn-tl of/in-tl Westchester/np-tl in/in the/at County/nn-tl Center/nn-tl in/in White/jj-tl Plains/nns-tl ./.
The/at details/nns of/in the/at suburban/jj concerts/nns next/ap season/nn ,/, and/cc the/at centers/nns in/in which/wdt they/ppss will/md be/be given/vbn ,/, will/md be/be announced/vbn later/rbr ,/, Mr./np Toobin/np said/vbd ./.
The/at concertos/nns that/wpo Van/np Cliburn/np has/hvz been/ben associated/vbn with/in in/in New/jj-tl York/np-tl since/in his/pp$ triumphant/jj return/nn from/in Russia/np in/in 1958/cd have/hv been/ben the/at Tchaikovsky/np ,/, the/at Rachmaninoff/np Third/od-tl ,/, and/cc the/at Prokofieff/np Third/od-tl ./.
It/pps was/bedz pleasant/jj last/ap night/nn ,/, therefore/rb ,/, to/to hear/vb him/ppo do/do something/pn else/rb :/: a/at concerto/nn he/pps has/hvz recently/rb recorded/vbn ,/, ``/`` The/at-tl Emperor/nn-tl ''/'' ./.
The/at young/jj Texas/np pianist/nn can/md make/vb great/jj chords/nns ring/vb out/rp as/ql well/rb as/cs anyone/pn ,/, so/rb last/ap night/nn the/at massive/jj sonorities/nns of/in this/dt challenging/jj concerto/nn were/bed no/at hazard/nn to/in him/ppo ./.
But/cc they/ppss were/bed not/* what/wdt distinguished/vbd his/pp$ performance/nn ./.
The/at elements/nns that/wps did/dod were/bed the/at introspective/jj slow/jj movement/nn ,/, the/at beautiful/jj transition/nn to/in the/at third/od movement/nn ,/, and/cc the/at passages/nns of/in filigree/nn that/wps laced/vbd through/in the/at bigger/jjr moments/nns of/in the/at opening/vbg movement/nn and/cc the/at final/jj Rondo/fw-nn-tl ./.
Mr./np Cliburn/np gave/vbd the/at slow/jj movement/nn some/dti of/in the/at quality/nn of/in a/at Chopin/np Nocturne/nn-tl ./.
Alfred/np Wallenstein/np ,/, the/at conductor/nn ,/, sensitive/jj accompanist/nn that/cs he/pps is/bez ,/, picked/vbd up/rp the/at idea/nn and/cc led/vbd the/at orchestra/nn here/rb with/in a/at sense/nn of/in brooding/vbg ,/, poetic/jj mystery/nn ./.
The/at collaboration/nn was/bedz remarkable/jj ,/, as/cs it/pps was/bedz in/in both/abx the/at other/ap movements/nns ,/, too/rb ./.
Mr./np Wallenstein/np ,/, who/wps will/md lead/vb all/abn of/in the/at concerts/nns in/in the/at cycle/nn ,/, also/rb conducted/vbd the/at ``/`` Leonore/np-tl ''/'' Overture/nn-tl No./nn-tl 3/cd-tl and/cc the/at Fourth/od-tl Symphony/nn-tl ./.
The/at orchestra/nn was/bedz obviously/rb on/in its/pp$ mettle/nn and/cc it/pps played/vbd most/ql responsively/rb ./.
And/cc although/cs there/ex was/bedz plenty/nn of/in vigor/nn in/in the/at performance/nn ,/, the/at ensemble/nn was/bedz at/in its/pp$ best/jjt when/wrb the/at playing/nn was/bedz soft/jj and/cc lyrical/jj ,/, yet/rb full/jj of/in the/at suppressed/vbn tension/nn that/wps is/bez one/cd of/in the/at hallmarks/nns of/in Beethoven/np ./.
Igor/np Oistrakh/np will/md be/be the/at next/ap soloist/nn on/in Feb./np 4/cd ./.
There/ex are/ber times/nns when/wrb one/pn suspects/vbz that/cs the/at songs/nns that/wps are/ber dropped/vbn from/in musical/jj shows/nns before/cs they/ppss reach/vb Broadway/np may/md really/rb be/be better/jjr than/cs many/ap of/in those/dts that/wps are/ber left/vbn in/rp ./.
Today/nr ,/, in/in the/at era/nn of/in the/at integrated/vbn musical/nn when/wrb an/at individual/jj song/nn must/md contribute/vb to/in the/at over-all/jj development/nn of/in the/at show/nn ,/, it/pps is/bez understandable/jj that/cs a/at song/nn ,/, no/at matter/nn how/wrb excellent/jj it/pps may/md be/be on/in its/pp$ own/jj terms/nns ,/, is/bez cut/vbn out/rp because/cs it/pps does/doz not/* perform/vb the/at function/nn required/vbn of/in it/ppo ./.
In/in the/at more/ql casually/rb constructed/vbn musicals/nns of/in the/at Nineteen/cd-tl Twenties/nns-tl and/cc Nineteen/cd-tl Thirties/nns-tl there/ex would/md seem/vb to/to have/hv been/ben less/ap reason/nn for/cs eliminating/vbg a/at song/nn of/in merit/nn ./.
Yet/rb there/ex is/bez the/at classic/jj case/nn of/in the/at Gershwins'/nps$ ``/`` The/at-tl Man/nn-tl I/ppss Love/vb-tl ''/'' ./.
Deemed/vbn too/ql static/jj when/wrb it/pps was/bedz first/rb heard/vbn in/in ``/`` Lady/nn-tl Be/be-tl Good/jj-tl ''/'' in/in Philadelphia/np in/in 1924/cd ,/, it/pps was/bedz dropped/vbn from/in the/at score/nn ./.
It/pps was/bedz heard/vbn again/rb in/in Philadelphia/np in/in 1927/cd in/in the/at first/od version/nn of/in ``/`` Strike/vb-tl Up/rp-tl The/at-tl Band/nn-tl ''/'' and/cc again/rb abandoned/vbn shortly/rb before/cs the/at entire/jj show/nn was/bedz given/vbn up/rp ./.
It/pps finally/rb reached/vbd Broadway/np in/in the/at second/od and/cc successful/jj version/nn of/in ``/`` Strike/vb-tl Up/rp-tl The/at-tl Band/nn-tl ''/'' in/in 1929/cd ./.
(/( Still/rb another/dt song/nn in/in ``/`` Strike/vb-tl Up/rp-tl The/at-tl Band/nn-tl ''/'' --/-- ``/`` I've/ppss+hv Got/vbn-tl A/at-tl Crush/nn-tl On/in-tl You/ppo-tl ''/'' --/-- was/bedz retrieved/vbn from/in a/at 1928/cd failure/nn ,/, ``/`` Treasure/nn-tl Girl/nn-tl ''/'' ./.
)/)
second/od-hl chance/nn-hl
Like/cs the/at Gershwins/nps ,/, Richard/np Rodgers/np and/cc Lorenz/np Hart/np were/bed loath/jj to/to let/vb a/at good/jj song/nn get/vb away/rb from/in them/ppo ./.
If/cs one/cd of/in Mr./np Rodgers'/np$ melodies/nns seemed/vbd to/to deserve/vb a/at better/jjr fate/nn than/cs interment/nn in/in Boston/np or/cc the/at obscurity/nn of/in a/at Broadway/np failure/nn ,/, Mr./np Hart/np was/bedz likely/jj to/to deck/vb it/ppo out/rp with/in new/jj lyrics/nns to/to give/vb it/ppo a/at second/od chance/nn in/in another/dt show/nn ./.
Several/ap of/in these/dts double/jj entries/nns have/hv been/ben collected/vbn by/in Ben/np Bagley/np and/cc Michael/np McWhinney/np ,/, along/in with/in Rodgers/np and/cc Hart/np songs/nns that/wps disappeared/vbd permanently/rb en/fw-in route/fw-nn to/in New/jj-tl York/np-tl and/cc others/nns that/wps reached/vbd Broadway/np but/cc have/hv not/* become/vbn part/nn of/in the/at constantly/rb heard/vbn Rodgers/np and/cc Hart/np repertory/nn ,/, in/in a/at delightfully/rb refreshing/jj album/nn ,/, Rodgers/np-tl And/cc-tl Hart/np-tl Revisited/vbn-tl (/( Spruce/nn-tl Records/nns-tl ,/, 505/cd-tl Fifth/od-tl Avenue/nn-tl ,/, New/jj-tl York/np-tl )/) ./.
Among/in the/at particular/jj gems/nns in/in this/dt collection/nn is/bez the/at impudent/jj opening/vbg song/nn of/in ``/`` The/at-tl Garrick/np-tl Gaieties/nns-tl ''/'' ,/, an/at impressive/jj forecast/nn of/in the/at wit/nn and/cc melody/nn that/wps were/bed to/to come/vb from/in Rodgers/np and/cc Hart/np in/in the/at years/nns that/wps followed/vbd ;/. ;/.
Dorothy/np Loudon's/np$ raucous/jj listing/nn of/in the/at attractions/nns ``/`` At/in-tl The/at-tl Roxy/np-tl Music/nn-tl Hall/nn-tl ''/'' from/in ``/`` I/ppss Married/vbd-tl An/at-tl Angel/nn-tl ''/'' ;/. ;/.
and/cc the/at incisive/jj style/nn with/in which/wdt Charlotte/np Rae/np delivers/vbz the/at top-drawer/nn Hart/np lyrics/nns of/in ``/`` I/ppss Blush/vb-tl ''/'' ,/, a/at song/nn that/wps was/bedz cut/vbn from/in ``/`` A/at-tl Connecticut/np-tl Yankee/np-tl ''/'' ./.
Altogether/rb fifteen/cd virtually/ql unknown/jj Rodgers/np and/cc Hart/np songs/nns are/ber sung/vbn by/in a/at quintet/nn of/in able/jj vocalists/nns ./.
Norman/np Paris/np has/hvz provided/vbn them/ppo with/in extremely/ql effective/jj orchestral/jj accompaniment/nn
./.
Turning/vbg to/in the/at current/jj musical/jj season/nn on/in Broadway/np ,/, the/at most/ql widely/rb acclaimed/vbn of/in the/at new/jj arrivals/nns ,/, How/wql-tl To/to-tl Succeed/vb-tl In/in-tl Business/nn-tl Without/in-tl Really/rb-tl Trying/vbg-tl ,/, has/hvz been/ben transferred/vbn to/in an/at original/jj cast/nn album/nn (/( R./np C./np A./np Victor/nn-tl LOC/nn 1066/cd ;/. ;/.
stereo/nn LSO/nn 1066/cd )/) that/wps has/hvz some/dti entertaining/jj moments/nns ,/, although/cs it/pps is/bez scarcely/rb as/ql inventive/jj as/cs the/at praise/nn elicited/vbn by/in the/at show/nn might/md lead/vb one/pn to/to expect/vb ./.
Robert/np Morse/np ,/, singing/vbg with/in comically/rb plaintive/jj earnestness/nn ,/, carries/vbz most/ap of/in the/at burden/nn and/cc is/bez responsible/jj for/in the/at high/jj spots/nns in/in Frank/np Loesser's/np$ score/nn ./.
Rudy/np Vallee/np ,/, who/wps shares/vbz star/nn billing/nn with/in Mr./np Morse/np ,/, makes/vbz only/ap two/cd appearances/nns ./.
He/pps shares/vbz with/in Mr./np Morse/np a/at parody/nn of/in the/at college/nn anthems/nns he/pps once/rb sang/vbd while/cs his/pp$ second/od song/nn is/bez whisked/vbn away/rb from/in him/ppo by/in Virginia/np Martin/np ,/, a/at girl/nn with/in a/at remarkably/ql expressive/jj yip/nn in/in her/pp$ voice/nn ./.
In/in general/jj ,/, Mr./np Loesser/np has/hvz done/vbn a/at more/ql consistent/jj job/nn as/cs lyricist/nn than/cs he/pps has/hvz as/cs composer/nn ./.
Like/cs Mr./np Loesser/np ,/, Jerry/np Herman/np is/bez both/abx composer/nn and/cc lyriist/nn for/in Milk/nn-tl And/cc-tl Honey/nn-tl (/( R./np C./np A./np Victor/nn-tl LOC/nn 1065/cd ;/. ;/.
stereo/nn LSO/nn 1065/cd )/) ,/, but/cc in/in this/dt case/nn it/pps is/bez the/at music/nn that/wps stands/vbz above/in the/at lyrics/nns ./.
For/in this/dt story/nn of/in an/at American/jj couple/nn who/wps meet/vb and/cc fall/vb in/in love/nn in/in Israel/np ,/, Mr./np Herman/np has/hvz written/vbn songs/nns that/wps are/ber warmly/rb melodious/jj and/cc dance/nn music/nn that/wps sparkles/vbz ./.
Resourceful/jj-hl voices/nns-hl
There/ex are/ber the/at full-bodied/jj ,/, resourceful/jj voices/nns of/in Robert/np Weede/np ,/, Mimi/np Benzell/np and/cc Tommy/np Rall/np to/to make/vb the/at most/ap of/in Mr./np Herman's/np$ lilting/vbg melodies/nns and/cc ,/, for/in an/at occasional/jj change/nn of/in pace/nn ,/, the/at bright/jj humor/nn of/in Molly/np Picon/np ./.
Mr./np Herman/np has/hvz managed/vbn to/to mix/vb musical/jj ideas/nns drawn/vbn from/in Israel/np and/cc the/at standard/jj American/jj ballad/nn style/nn in/in a/at manner/nn that/wps stresses/vbz the/at basic/jj tunefulness/nn of/in both/abx idioms/nns ./.
Not/* content/jj to/to create/vb only/rb the/at music/nn and/cc lyrics/nns ,/, Noel/np Coward/np also/rb wrote/vbd the/at book/nn and/cc directed/vbd Sail/vb-tl Away/rb-tl (/( Capitol/nn-tl WAO/np-tl 1643/cd-tl ;/. ;/.
stereo/nn SWAO/nn 1643/cd )/) ,/, a/at saga/nn of/in life/nn on/in a/at cruise/nn ship/nn that/wps is/bez not/* apt/jj to/to be/be included/vbn among/in Mr./np Coward's/np$ more/ql memorable/jj works/nns ./.
The/at melodies/nns flow/vb along/rb pleasantly/rb ,/, as/cs Mr./np Coward's/np$ songs/nns usually/rb do/do ,/, but/cc his/pp$ lyrics/nns have/hv a/at tired/jj ,/, cut-to-a-familiar-pattern/jj quality/nn ./.
Elaine/np Stritch/np ,/, who/wps sings/vbz with/in a/at persuasively/ql warm/jj huskiness/nn ,/, belts/vbz some/dti life/nn into/in most/ap of/in her/pp$ songs/nns ,/, but/cc the/at other/ap members/nns of/in the/at cast/nn sound/vb as/ql lukewarm/jj as/cs Mr./np Coward's/np$ songs/nns ./.
With/in three/cd fine/jj Russian/jj films/nns in/in recent/jj months/nns on/in World/nn-tl War/nn-tl 2/cd-tl ,/, --/-- ``/`` The/at-tl House/nn-tl I/ppss Live/vb-tl In/in-tl ''/'' ,/, ``/`` The/at-tl Cranes/nns-tl Are/ber-tl Flying/vbg-tl ''/'' and/cc ``/`` Ballad/nn-tl Of/in-tl A/at-tl Soldier/nn-tl ''/'' --/-- we/ppss had/hvd every/at right/nn to/to expect/vb a/at real/jj Soviet/nn-tl block-buster/nn in/in ``/`` The/at-tl Day/nn-tl The/at-tl War/nn-tl Ended/vbd-tl ''/'' ./.
It/pps simply/rb isn't/bez* ,/, not/* by/in a/at long/jj shot/nn ./.
The/at Artkino/np presentation/nn ,/, with/in English/np titles/nns ,/, opened/vbd on/in Saturday/nr at/in the/at Cameo/nn-tl Theatre/nn-tl ./.
Make/vb no/at mistake/nn ,/, this/dt Gorky/np-tl Studio/nn-tl drama/nn is/bez a/at respectable/jj import/nn --/-- aptly/ql grave/jj ,/, carefully/rb written/vbn ,/, performed/vbn and/cc directed/vbn ./.
In/in describing/vbg the/at initial/jj Allied/vbn-tl occupation/nn of/in a/at middle-sized/jj German/jj city/nn ,/, the/at picture/nn has/hvz color/nn ,/, pictorial/jj pull/nn and/cc genuinely/rb moving/jj moments/nns ./.
Told/vbn strictly/rb from/in the/at viewpoint/nn of/in the/at Russian/jj conquerors/nns ,/, the/at film/nn compassionately/rb peers/vbz over/in the/at shoulders/nns of/in a/at smitten/vbn Soviet/nn-tl couple/nn ,/, at/in both/abx sides/nns of/in the/at conflict's/nn$ aftermath/nn ./.
Unfortunately/rb ,/, the/at whole/jj picture/nn hinges/vbz on/in this/dt romance/nn ,/, at/in the/at expense/nn of/in everything/pn else/rb ./.
Tenderly/rb and/cc rather/ql tediously/rb ,/, the/at camera/nn rivets/vbz on/in the/at abrupt/jj ,/, deep/jj love/nn of/in a/at pretty/jj nurse/nn and/cc a/at uniformed/jj teacher/nn ,/, complicated/vbn by/in nothing/pn more/ap than/in a/at friend/nn they/ppss don't/do* want/vb to/to hurt/vb ./.
It's/pps+bez the/at old/jj story/nn ,/, war/nn or/cc no/at war/nn ,/, and/cc more/ap than/in one/cd viewer/nn may/md recall/vb Hollywood's/np$ ``/`` Titanic/jj-tl ''/'' ,/, several/ap seasons/nns back/rb ,/, when/wrb the/at paramount/jjs concern/nn was/bedz for/in the/at marital/jj discord/nn of/in a/at society/nn dilettante/nn ./.
Not/* that/cs the/at picture/nn is/bez superficial/jj ./.
Under/in Yakov/np Segal's/np$ direction/nn ,/, it/pps begins/vbz stirringly/rb ,/, as/cs crouching/vbg Soviet/nn-tl and/cc Nazi/np troops/nns silently/rb scan/vb each/dt other/ap ,/, waiting/vbg for/in the/at first/od surrender/nn gesture/nn ./.
One/cd high-up/jj camera/nn shot/nn is/bez magnificent/jj ,/, as/cs the/at Germans/nps straggle/vb from/in a/at cathedral/nn ,/, dotting/vbg a/at huge/jj ,/, cobblestone/nn square/nn ,/, and/cc drop/nn their/pp$ weapons/nns ./.
|
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Ring/nn-tl-hl Of/in-tl-hl Bright/jj-tl-hl Water/nn-tl-hl ,/,-hl by/in-hl Gavin/np-hl Maxwell/np-hl ./.
211/cd pages/nns ./.
Dutton/np ./.
A5/nns ./.
Only/rb once/rb in/in a/at very/ql long/jj while/nn comes/vbz a/at book/nn that/wps gives/vbz the/at reader/nn a/at magic/jj sense/nn of/in sharing/vbg a/at rare/jj experience/nn ./.
``/`` Ring/nn-tl Of/in-tl Bright/jj-tl Water/nn-tl ''/'' by/in Gavin/np Maxwell/np is/bez just/rb that/dt --/-- a/at haunting/jj ,/, warmly/rb personal/jj chronicle/nn of/in a/at man/nn ,/, an/at otter/nn ,/, and/cc a/at remote/jj cottage/nn in/in the/at Scottish/jj West/jj-tl Highlands/nns-tl ./.
``/`` He/pps has/hvz married/vbn me/ppo with/in a/at ring/nn of/in bright/jj water/nn ''/'' ,/, begins/vbz the/at Kathleen/np Raine/np poem/nn from/in which/wdt Maxwell/np takes/vbz his/pp$ title/nn ,/, and/cc it/pps is/bez this/dt mystic/jj bond/nn between/in the/at human/jj and/cc natural/jj world/nn that/wpo the/at author/nn conveys/vbz ./.
The/at place/nn is/bez Camusfearna/np ,/, the/at site/nn of/in a/at long-vanished/jj sea-village/nn opposite/in the/at isle/nn of/in Skye/np ./.
It/pps is/bez a/at land/nn of/in long/jj fjords/nns ,/, few/ap people/nns ,/, a/at single-lane/nn road/nn miles/nns away/rb --/-- and/cc of/in wild/jj stags/nns ,/, Greylag/np geese/nns ,/, wild/jj swans/nns ,/, dolphins/nns and/cc porpoises/nns playing/vbg in/in the/at waters/nns ./.
How/wrb Maxwell/np recounts/vbz his/pp$ first/od coming/nn to/in Camusfearna/np ,/, his/pp$ furnishing/nn the/at empty/jj house/nn with/in beach-drift/nn ,/, the/at subtle/jj changes/nns in/in season/nn over/in ten/cd years/nns ,/, is/bez a/at moving/jj experience/nn ./.
Just/rb the/at evocations/nns of/in time/nn and/cc place/nn ,/, of/in passionate/jj encounter/nn between/in man/nn and/cc a/at natural/jj world/nn which/wdt today/nr seems/vbz almost/rb lost/vbn ,/, would/md be/be enough/ap ./.
But/cc it/pps isn't/bez* ./.
There/ex is/bez Mijbil/np ,/, an/at otter/nn who/wps travelled/vbd with/in Maxwell/np --/-- and/cc gave/vbd Maxwell's/np$ name/nn to/in a/at new/jj species/nn --/-- from/in the/at Tigris/np marshes/nns to/in his/pp$ London/np flat/nn ./.
It/pps may/md sound/vb extravagant/jj to/to say/vb that/cs there/ex has/hvz never/rb been/ben a/at more/ql engaging/jj animal/nn in/in all/abn literature/nn ./.
This/dt is/bez not/* only/rb a/at compliment/nn to/in Mijbil/np ,/, of/in whom/wpo there/ex are/ber a/at fine/jj series/nn of/in photographs/nns and/cc drawings/nns in/in the/at book/nn ,/, but/cc to/in the/at author/nn who/wps has/hvz catalogued/vbn the/at saga/nn of/in a/at frightened/vbn otter/nn cub's/nn$ journey/nn by/in plane/nn from/in Iraq/np to/in London/np ,/, then/rb by/in train/nn (/( where/wrb he/pps lay/vbd curled/vbn in/in the/at wash/nn basin/nn playing/vbg with/in the/at water/nn tap/nn )/) to/in Camusfearna/np ,/, with/in affectionate/jj detail/nn ./.
Mij/np ,/, as/cs his/pp$ owner/nn was/bedz soon/rb to/to learn/vb ,/, had/hvd strange/jj ,/, inexplicable/jj habits/nns ./.
He/pps liked/vbd to/to nip/vb ear/nn lobes/nns of/in unsuspecting/jj visitors/nns with/in his/pp$ needle-sharp/jj teeth/nns ./.
He/pps preferred/vbd sleeping/vbg in/in bed/nn with/in his/pp$ head/nn on/in a/at pillow/nn ./.
Systematically/rb he/pps would/md open/vb and/cc ransack/vb drawers/nns ./.
Given/vbn a/at small/jj ball/nn or/cc marbles/nns ,/, he/pps would/md invent/vb games/nns and/cc play/vb by/in himself/ppl for/in hours/nns ./.
With/in curiosity/nn and/cc elan/nn ,/, he/pps explored/vbd every/at inch/nn of/in glen/nn ,/, beach/nn and/cc burn/nn ,/, once/rb stranding/vbg himself/ppl for/in hours/nns on/in a/at ledge/nn high/rb up/in a/at sheer/jj seventy-foot/jj cliff/nn and/cc waiting/vbg with/in calm/jj faith/nn to/to be/be rescued/vbn by/in Maxwell/np ,/, who/wps nearly/rb lost/vbd his/pp$ life/nn in/in doing/vbg so/rb ./.
A/at year/nn and/cc a/at day/nn of/in this/dt idyll/nn is/bez described/vbn for/in the/at reader/nn ,/, one/cd in/in which/wdt not/* only/rb discovery/nn of/in a/at new/jj world/nn of/in personality/nn is/bez charted/vbn ,/, but/cc self-discovery/nn as/cs well/rb ./.
In/in the/at solitude/nn of/in Camusfearna/np there/ex had/hvd been/ben no/at loneliness/nn ./.
``/`` To/to be/be quite/ql alone/jj where/wrb there/ex are/ber no/at other/ap human/jj beings/nns is/bez sharply/ql exhilarating/jj ;/. ;/.
it/pps is/bez as/cs though/cs some/dti pressure/nn had/hvd suddenly/rb been/ben lifted/vbn ,/, allowing/vbg an/at intense/jj awareness/nn a/at sharpening/nn of/in the/at senses/nns ''/'' ./.
Now/rb ,/, with/in the/at increasing/vbg interdependence/nn between/in himself/ppl and/cc Mij/np came/vbd a/at knowledge/nn of/in an/at obscure/jj need/nn ,/, that/dt of/in being/beg trusted/vbn implicitly/rb by/in some/dti creature/nn ./.
Two/cd other/ap people/nns in/in time/nn shared/vbd Mijbil's/np$ love/nn :/: ``/`` it/pps remained/vbd around/in us/ppo three/cd that/cs his/pp$ orb/nn revolved/vbd when/wrb he/pps was/bedz not/* away/rb in/in his/pp$ own/jj imponderable/jj world/nn of/in wave/nn and/cc water/nn ;/. ;/.
we/ppss were/bed his/pp$ Trinity/np ,/, and/cc he/pps behaved/vbd towards/in us/ppo with/in a/at mixture/nn of/in trust/nn and/cc abuse/nn ,/, passion/nn and/cc irritation/nn ./.
In/in turn/nn each/dt of/in us/ppo in/in our/pp$ own/jj way/nn depended/vbd ,/, as/cs gods/nns do/do ,/, upon/in his/pp$ worship/nn ''/'' ./.
Yet/rb the/at idyll/nn ended/vbd ./.
The/at brief/jj details/nns of/in Mijbil's/np$ death/nn lend/vb depth/nn to/in the/at story/nn ,/, give/vb it/ppo an/at edge/nn of/in ironic/jj tragedy/nn ./.
Man/nn ,/, to/in whom/wpo Mij/np gave/vbd endless/jj affection/nn and/cc fealty/nn ,/, was/bedz responsible/jj in/in the/at form/nn of/in a/at road/nn worker/nn with/in a/at pickaxe/nn who/wps somehow/rb becomes/vbz an/at abstract/jj symbol/nn of/in the/at savage/nn in/in man/nn ./.
But/cc then/rb ,/, through/in a/at strange/jj coincidence/nn ,/, Maxwell/np manages/vbz to/to acquire/vb Idal/np ,/, a/at female/jj otter/nn ,/, and/cc the/at fascinating/jj story/nn starts/vbz once/rb more/rbr ./.
One/pn is/bez not/* sure/jj who/wps emerges/vbz as/cs the/at main/jjs personality/nn of/in this/dt book/nn --/-- Mijbil/np ,/, with/in his/pp$ rollicking/vbg ways/nns ,/, or/cc Maxwell/np himself/ppl ,/, poet/nn ,/, portrait/nn painter/nn ,/, writer/nn ,/, journalist/nn ,/, traveller/nn and/cc zoologist/nn ,/, sensitive/jj but/cc never/rb sentimental/jj recorder/nn of/in an/at unusual/jj way/nn of/in life/nn ,/, in/in a/at language/nn at/in once/rb lyrical/jj and/cc forceful/jj ,/, vivid/jj and/cc unabashed/jj ./.
This/dt reviewer/nn read/vbd the/at book/nn when/wrb it/pps was/bedz first/rb brought/vbn out/rp in/in England/np with/in a/at sense/nn of/in discovery/nn and/cc excitement/nn ./.
Now/rb Gavin/np Maxwell's/np$ Ring/nn-tl Of/in-tl Bright/jj-tl Water/nn-tl has/hvz widened/vbn to/to enchant/vb the/at world/nn ./.
New/jj-tl York/np-tl
--/-- The/at performances/nns of/in the/at Comedie/fw-nn-tl Francaise/fw-jj-tl are/ber the/at most/ql important/jj recent/jj events/nns in/in the/at New/jj-tl York/np-tl theater/nn ./.
They/ppss serve/vb to/to contradict/vb a/at popular/jj notion/nn that/cs the/at Comedie/fw-nn-tl merely/rb repeats/vbz ,/, as/ql accurately/rb as/cs possible/jj ,/, the/at techniques/nns of/in acting/vbg the/at classics/nns that/wps prevailed/vbd in/in the/at 17th/od century/nn ./.
On/in the/at contrary/jj ,/, the/at old/jj plays/nns are/ber continually/rb being/beg reinterpreted/vbn ,/, and/cc each/dt new/jj production/nn of/in a/at classic/nn has/hvz only/rb a/at brief/jj history/nn at/in the/at Comedie/fw-nn-tl ./.
Of/in course/nn ,/, the/at well-received/jj revivals/nns last/vb longer/rbr than/cs the/at others/nns ,/, and/cc that/dt further/rbr reminds/vbz us/ppo that/cs the/at Comedie/fw-nn-tl is/bez not/* insensitive/jj to/in criticism/nn ./.
The/at directors/nns of/in the/at Comedie/fw-nn-tl do/do not/* respond/vb to/in adverse/jj notices/nns in/in as/ql docile/jj and/cc subservient/jj a/at manner/nn as/cs the/at Broadway/np producers/nns who/wps ,/, in/in two/cd instances/nns this/dt season/nn ,/, closed/vbd their/pp$ plays/nns after/in one/cd performance/nn ./.
But/cc they/ppss are/ber aware/jj of/in the/at world/nn outside/rb ,/, they/ppss court/vb public/jj approval/nn ,/, they/ppss delight/vb in/in full/jj houses/nns ,/, and/cc they/ppss occasionally/rb dare/vb to/to experiment/vb in/in interpreting/vbg a/at dramatic/jj classic/nn ./.
In/in France/np ,/, novel/jj approaches/nns to/in the/at classic/jj French/jj plays/nns are/ber frequently/rb attempted/vbn ./.
The/at government/nn pays/vbz a/at subsidy/nn for/in revival/nn of/in the/at classics/nns ,/, and/cc this/dt policy/nn attracts/vbz experimenters/nns who/wps sometimes/rb put/vb Moliere's/np$ characters/nns in/in modern/jj dress/nn and/cc often/rb achieve/vb interesting/jj results/nns ./.
So/ql far/rb as/cs I/ppss know/vb ,/, the/at Comedie/fw-nn-tl has/hvz never/rb put/vbn Moliere's/np$ people/nns in/in the/at costumes/nns of/in the/at 20th/od century/nn ,/, but/cc they/ppss do/do reinterpret/vb plays/nns and/cc characters/nns ./.
Last/ap season/nn ,/, the/at Comedie's/np$ two/cd principal/jjs experiments/nns came/vbd to/in grief/nn ,/, and/cc ,/, in/in consequence/nn ,/, we/ppss can/md expect/vb fairly/ql soon/rb to/to see/vb still/ql newer/jjr productions/nns of/in Racine's/np$ ``/`` Phedre/np-tl ''/'' and/cc Moliere's/np$ ``/`` School/nn-tl For/in-tl Wives/nns-tl ''/'' ./.
The/at new/jj ``/`` Phedre/np-tl ''/'' was/bedz done/vbn in/in 17th/od century/nn setting/nn ,/, instead/rb of/in ancient/jj Greek/jj ;/. ;/.
perhaps/rb that/dt is/bez the/at Comedie's/np$ equivalent/jj for/in thrusting/vbg this/dt play's/nn$ characters/nns into/in our/pp$ own/jj time/nn ./.
The/at speaking/nn of/in the/at lines/nns seemed/vbd excessively/ql slow/jj and/cc stately/jj ,/, possibly/rb in/in an/at effort/nn to/to capture/vb the/at spirit/nn of/in 17th/od century/nn elegance/nn ./.
A/at few/ap literary/jj men/nns defended/vbd what/wdt they/ppss took/vbd to/to be/be an/at emphasis/nn on/in the/at poetry/nn at/in the/at expense/nn of/in the/at drama/nn ,/, but/cc the/at response/nn was/bedz mainly/ql hostile/jj and/cc quite/ql violent/jj ./.
The/at new/jj ``/`` School/nn-tl For/in-tl Wives/nns-tl ''/'' was/bedz interpreted/vbn according/in to/in a/at principle/nn that/wps is/bez becoming/vbg increasingly/ql common/jj in/in the/at playing/nn of/in classic/jj comedy/nn --/-- the/at idea/nn of/in turning/vbg some/dti obviously/rb ludicrous/jj figure/nn into/in a/at tragic/jj character/nn ./.
Among/in the/at Moliere/np specialists/nns of/in some/dti years/nns ago/rb ,/, Louis/np Jouvet/np tried/vbd to/to humanize/vb some/dti of/in the/at clowns/nns ,/, while/cs Fernand/np Ledoux/np ,/, often/rb performing/vbg at/in the/at Comedie/fw-nn-tl ,/, made/vbd them/ppo more/ql gross/jj than/cs Moliere/np may/md have/hv intended/vbn ./.
Apparently/rb ,/, Jouvet/np and/cc Ledoux/np attempted/vbd just/rb these/dts dissimilar/jj approaches/nns in/in the/at role/nn of/in Arnolphe/np in/in ``/`` The/at-tl School/nn-tl For/in-tl Wives/nns-tl ''/'' ./.
I/ppss say/vb ``/`` apparently/rb ''/'' although/cs I/ppss saw/vbd Jouvet/np as/cs Arnolphe/np when/wrb he/pps visited/vbd this/dt country/nn shortly/rb before/in his/pp$ death/nn ;/. ;/.
by/in that/dt time/nn ,/, he/pps seemed/vbd to/to have/hv dropped/vbn the/at tragic/jj playing/nn of/in the/at last/ap moments/nns of/in the/at comedy/nn ./.
Arnolphe/np ,/, it/pps will/md be/be recalled/vbn ,/, is/bez a/at man/nn of/in mature/jj years/nns who/wps tries/vbz to/to preserve/vb the/at innocence/nn of/in his/pp$ youthful/jj wife-to-be/nn ./.
The/at part/nn can/md lend/vb itself/ppl to/in serious/jj treatment/nn ;/. ;/.
one/cd influential/jj French/jj critic/nn remarked/vbd :/: ``/`` Pity/nn for/in Arnolphe/np comes/vbz with/in age/nn ''/'' ./.
Accordingly/rb ,/, at/in the/at Comedie/fw-nn-tl last/ap year/nn ,/, Jean/np Meyer/np played/vbd a/at sympathetic/jj Arnolphe/np and/cc drew/vbd criticism/nn for/in turning/vbg the/at comedy/nn into/in a/at tragedy/nn ./.
But/cc the/at stuff/nn of/in tragedy/nn was/bedz not/* truly/rb present/rb and/cc the/at play/nn became/vbd only/ap comedy/nn acted/vbn rather/ql slowly/rb ./.
Wisely/rb ,/, the/at Comedie/fw-nn-tl has/hvz brought/vbn Moliere's/np$ ``/`` Tartuffe/np-tl ''/'' on/in its/pp$ tour/nn and/cc has/hvz left/vbn ``/`` The/at-tl School/nn-tl For/in-tl Wives/nns-tl ''/'' at/in home/nr ./.
Tartuffe/np is/bez the/at religious/jj hypocrite/nn who/wps courts/vbz his/pp$ benefactor's/nn$ wife/nn ./.
Jouvet/np played/vbd him/ppo as/cs a/at sincere/jj zealot/nn ,/, and/cc Ledoux/np ,/, at/in the/at Comedie/fw-nn-tl ,/, made/vbd him/ppo a/at gross/jj buffoon/nn ,/, or/cc so/rb the/at historians/nns tell/vb us/ppo ./.
Louis/np Seigner/np ,/, who/wps formerly/rb played/vbd the/at deluded/vbn benefactor/nn opposite/in Ledoux/np ,/, is/bez the/at Tartuffe/np of/in the/at present/jj production/nn ,/, which/wdt he/pps himself/ppl directed/vbd ./.
His/pp$ Tartuffe/np observes/vbz the/at golden/jj mean/nn ./.
His/pp$ red/jj face/nn ,/, his/pp$ coarse/jj gestures/nns ,/, and/cc his/pp$ lustful/jj stares/nns bespeak/vb his/pp$ sensuality/nn ./.
But/cc his/pp$ heavenward/jj glances/nns and/cc his/pp$ pious/jj speeches/nns are/ber not/* merely/rb perfunctory/jj ;/. ;/.
of/in course/nn ,/, they/ppss do/do not/* reflect/vb sincerity/nn ,/, but/cc they/ppss exhibit/vb a/at concern/nn to/to make/vb a/at good/jj job/nn out/in of/in his/pp$ pious/jj impersonation/nn ./.
Occasionally/rb ,/, Seigner/np draws/vbz some/dti justly/rb deserved/vbn laughs/nns by/in his/pp$ quick/jj shifts/nns from/in one/cd personality/nn to/in another/dt ./.
The/at whole/jj role/nn ,/, by/in the/at way/nn ,/, is/bez a/at considerable/jj transformation/nn for/in anyone/pn who/wps has/hvz seen/vbn Seigner/np in/in his/pp$ other/ap parts/nns ./.
His/pp$ normal/jj specialty/nn is/bez playing/vbg the/at good-natured/jj old/jj man/nn ,/, frequently/rb stupid/jj or/cc deluded/vbn but/cc never/rb mean/jj or/cc sly/jj ./.
Here/rb ,/, he/pps is/bez ,/, quite/ql persuasively/rb ,/, the/at very/ap embodiment/nn of/in meanness/nn and/cc slyness/nn ./.
Seigner/np is/bez the/at dean/nn of/in the/at company/nn ,/, the/at oldest/jjt actor/nn in/in point/nn of/in continuous/jj service/nn ./.
In/in that/dt function/nn ,/, he/pps helps/vbz to/to rebut/vb another/dt legend/nn about/in the/at Comedie/fw-nn-tl ./.
We/ppss are/ber often/rb told/vbn that/cs the/at Comedie/fw-nn-tl has/hvz ,/, unfortunately/rb ,/, life-contracts/nns with/in old/jj actors/nns who/wps are/ber both/abx mediocre/jj and/cc lazy/jj ,/, drawing/vbg their/pp$ pay/nn without/in much/ap acting/nn but/cc probably/rb doing/vbg real/jj service/nn to/in the/at Comedie/fw-nn-tl by/in staying/vbg off/in the/at stage/nn ./.
Seigner/np ,/, however/wrb ,/, is/bez a/at fine/jj actor/nn and/cc probably/rb the/at busiest/jjt man/nn in/in the/at company/nn ;/. ;/.
among/in his/pp$ other/ap parts/nns are/ber the/at leads/nns in/in ``/`` The/at-tl Bourgeois/nn-tl Gentleman/nn-tl ''/'' and/cc ``/`` The/at-tl Imaginary/jj-tl Invalid/nn-tl ''/'' ./.
In/in Moliere's/np$ farce/nn ,/, ``/`` The/at-tl Tricks/nns-tl Of/in-tl Scapin/np-tl ''/'' ,/, Robert/np Hirsch/np undertakes/vbz another/dt of/in the/at great/jj roles/nns ./.
Here/rb some/dti innovation/nn is/bez attempted/vbn ./.
To/to begin/vb with/in ,/, Scapin/np is/bez a/at trickster/nn in/in the/at old/jj tradition/nn of/in the/at clever/jj servant/nn who/wps plots/vbz the/at strategy/nn of/in courtship/nn for/in his/pp$ master/nn ./.
Hirsch's/np$ Scapin/np is/bez healthy/jj ,/, cheerful/jj ,/, energetic/jj ,/, revelling/vbg in/in his/pp$ physical/jj agility/nn and/cc his/pp$ obvious/jj superiority/nn to/in the/at young/jj gentlemen/nns whom/wpo he/pps serves/vbz ./.
Hirsch/np says/vbz that/cs he/pps has/hvz given/vbn the/at role/nn certain/jj qualities/nns he/pps has/hvz observed/vbn in/in the/at city/nn toughs/nns of/in the/at real/jj world/nn ./.
And/cc surely/rb his/pp$ Scapin/np has/hvz a/at fresh/jj directness/nn ,/, a/at no-nonsense/nn quality/nn that/wps seems/vbz to/to make/vb him/ppo his/pp$ own/jj master/nn and/cc nobody's/pn$ servant/nn ./.
Django/np Reinhardt/np ,/, the/at ill-fated/jj gypsy/nn ,/, was/bedz a/at true/jj artist/nn ,/, one/cd who/wps demonstrated/vbd conclusively/rb the/at power/nn of/in art/nn to/to renew/vb itself/ppl and/cc flow/vb into/in many/ap channels/nns ./.
There/ex is/bez hardly/rb a/at jazz/nn guitarist/nn in/in the/at business/nn today/nr who/wps doesn't/doz* owe/vb something/pn to/in Django/np ./.
And/cc Django/np owed/vbd much/ap to/in Louis/np Armstrong/np ./.
He/pps told/vbd once/rb of/in how/wrb he/pps switched/vbd his/pp$ style/nn of/in playing/vbg to/in jazz/nn after/cs listening/vbg to/in two/cd old/jj Armstrong/np records/nns he/pps bought/vbd in/in the/at Flea/nn-tl Market/nn-tl in/in Paris/np ./.
It/pps was/bedz the/at first/od jazz/nn he/pps had/hvd heard/vbn ./.
Django/np ,/, who/wps was/bedz born/vbn Jean/np Baptiste/np Reinhardt/np in/in Belgium/np and/cc who/wps died/vbd in/in 1953/cd in/in France/np ,/, was/bedz an/at extraordinary/jj man/nn ./.
Most/ap of/in the/at fingers/nns on/in his/pp$ left/jj hand/nn were/bed burned/vbn off/rp when/wrb he/pps fell/vbd asleep/rb with/in a/at cigarette/nn ./.
And/cc this/dt was/bedz before/cs he/pps began/vbd to/to play/vb his/pp$ startlingly/ql beautiful/jj jazz/nn ./.
You/ppss can/md catch/vb up/rp with/in him/ppo --/-- if/cs you/ppss haven't/hv* already/rb --/-- on/in RCA-Victor's/nn album/nn ./.
``/`` Djangology/np ''/'' ,/, made/vbn up/rp of/in tracks/nns he/pps recorded/vbd with/in Stephane/np Grappelly/np and/cc the/at Quintet/nn-tl of/in-tl the/at-tl Hot/jj-tl Club/nn-tl of/in-tl France/np ./.
This/dt is/bez a/at choice/jj item/nn and/cc Grappely/np deserves/vbz mention/nn too/rb ,/, of/in course/nn ./.
He/pps is/bez one/cd of/in the/at few/ap men/nns in/in history/nn who/wps plays/vbz jazz/nn on/in a/at violin/nn ./.
They/ppss play/vb :/: ``/`` Minor/jj-tl Swing/nn-tl ''/'' ,/, ``/`` Honeysuckle/nn-tl Rose/nn-tl ''/'' ,/, ``/`` Beyond/in-tl The/at-tl Sea/nn-tl ''/'' ,/, ``/`` Bricktop/np ''/'' ,/, ``/`` Heavy/jj-tl Artillery/nn-tl ''/'' ,/, ``/`` Djangology/np ''/'' ,/, ``/`` After/cs-tl You've/ppss+hv-tl Gone/vbn-tl ''/'' ,/, ``/`` Where/wrb-tl Are/ber-tl You/ppss-tl ,/, My/pp$-tl Love/nn-tl ''/'' ?/. ?/.
``/`` I/ppss Saw/vbd Stars/nns-tl ''/'' ,/, ``/`` Lover/nn-tl Man/nn-tl ''/'' ,/, ``/`` Menilmontant/np ''/'' and/cc ``/`` Swing/nn-tl 42/cd-tl ''/'' ./.
All/ql this/dt is/bez great/jj proceedings/nns --/-- get/vb the/at minutes/nns ./.
Kid/nn-tl Ory/np ,/, the/at trombonist/nn chicken/nn farmer/nn ,/, is/bez also/rb one/cd of/in the/at solid/jj anchor/nn points/nns of/in jazz/nn ./.
He/pps dates/vbz back/rb to/in the/at days/nns before/in the/at first/od sailing/vbg ship/nn pulled/vbd into/in New/jj-tl Orleans/np-tl ./.
His/pp$ horn/nn has/hvz blown/vbn loud/rb and/cc clear/rb across/in the/at land/nn for/in more/ap years/nns than/cs he/pps cares/vbz to/to remember/vb ./.
Good/jj-tl Time/nn-tl Jazz/nn-tl has/hvz released/vbn a/at nice/jj two-record/jj album/nn which/wdt he/pps made/vbd ./.
He/pps is/bez starred/vbn against/in Alvin/np Alcorn/np ,/, trumpet/nn ;/. ;/.
Phil/np Gomez/np ,/, clarinet/nn ;/. ;/.
Cedric/np Haywood/np ,/, piano/nn ;/. ;/.
Julian/np Davidson/np ,/, guitar/nn ;/. ;/.
Wellman/np Braud/np ,/, bass/nn ,/, and/cc Minor/np Hall/np ,/, drums/nns ./.
The/at set/nn contains/vbz ``/`` High/jj-tl Society/nn-tl ''/'' ,/, ``/`` Do/do-tl What/wps-tl Ory/np-tl Say/vb-tl ''/'' ,/, ``/`` Down/rb-tl Home/nr-tl Rag/nn-tl ''/'' ,/, ``/`` Careless/jj-tl Love/nn-tl ''/'' ,/, Jazz/nn-tl Me/ppo-tl Blues/nns-tl ''/'' ,/, ``/`` Weary/jj-tl Blues/nns-tl ''/'' ,/, ``/`` Original/jj-tl Dixieland/np-tl One-Step/nn-tl ''/'' ,/, ``/`` Bourbon/np-tl Street/nn-tl Parade/nn-tl ''/'' ,/, ``/`` Panama/np-tl ''/'' ,/, ``/`` Toot/uh-tl ,/, Toot/uh-tl ,/, Tootsie/np-tl ''/'' ,/, ``/`` Oh/uh-tl Didn't/dod*-tl He/pps-tl Ramble/vb-tl ''/'' ,/, ``/`` Beale/np-tl Street/nn-tl Blues/nns-tl ''/'' ,/, ``/`` Maryland/np-tl ,/, My/pp$-tl Maryland/np-tl ''/'' ,/, ``/`` 1919/cd-tl Rag/nn-tl ''/'' ,/, ``/`` Eh/uh-tl ,/fw-rb-tl La/fw-at-tl Bas/fw-rb-tl ''/'' ,/, ``/`` Mood/nn-tl Indigo/jj-tl ''/'' ,/, and/cc ``/`` Bugle/nn-tl Call/nn-tl Rag/nn-tl ''/'' ./.
All/ql this/dt will/md serve/vb to/to show/vb off/rp the/at Ory/np style/nn in/in fine/jj fashion/nn and/cc is/bez a/at must/nn for/in those/dts who/wps want/vb to/to collect/vb elements/nns of/in the/at old-time/jj jazz/nn before/cs it/pps is/bez too/ql late/jj to/to lay/vb hands/nns on/in the/at gems/nns ./.
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Mischa/np Elman/np shared/vbd last/ap night's/nn$ Lewisohn/np-tl Stadium/nn-tl concert/nn with/in three/cd American/jj composers/nns ./.
His/pp$ portion/nn of/in the/at program/nn --/-- and/cc a/at big/jj portion/nn it/pps was/bedz --/-- consisted/vbd of/in half/abn the/at major/jj nineteenth-century/nn concertos/nns for/in the/at violin/nn :/: to/in wit/nn ,/, the/at Mendelssohn/np and/cc the/at Tchaikovsky/np ./.
That/dt is/bez an/at evening/nn of/in music-making/nn that/wps would/md faze/vb many/abn a/at younger/jjr man/nn ;/. ;/.
Mr./np Elman/np is/bez 70/cd years/nns old/jj ./.
There/ex were/bed 8,000/cd persons/nns at/in the/at Stadium/nn-tl who/wps can/md tell/vb their/pp$ grandchildren/nns that/cs they/ppss heard/vbd Elman/np ./.
But/cc ,/, with/in all/abn due/jj respects/nns and/cc allowances/nns ,/, it/pps must/md truthfully/rb be/be said/vbn that/cs what/wdt they/ppss heard/vbd was/bedz more/ql syrupy/jj than/cs sweet/jj ,/, more/ql mannered/jj than/cs musical/jj ./.
The/at occasion/nn was/bedz sentimental/jj ;/. ;/.
so/rb was/bedz the/at playing/nn ./.
The/at American/jj part/nn of/in the/at evening/nn consisted/vbd of/in Paul/np Creston's/np$ Dance/nn-tl Overture/nn-tl ,/, William/np Schuman's/np$ ``/`` Chester/np-tl ''/'' From/in-tl ``/`` New/jj-tl England/np-tl Triptych/nn-tl ''/'' and/cc two/cd works/nns of/in Wallingford/np Riegger/np ,/, Dance/nn-tl Rhythms/nns-tl ,/, Op./nn-tl 58/cd-tl ,/, and/cc a/at Romanza/fw-nn-tl For/in-tl Strings/nns-tl ,/, Op./nn-tl 56A/nn-tl ./.
The/at Creston/np is/bez purely/rb a/at potboiler/nn ,/, with/in Spanish/jj ,/, English/jj ,/, French/jj and/cc American/jj dances/nns mixed/vbn into/in the/at stew/nn ./.
The/at Riegger/np ,/, with/in its/pp$ Latin/jj hesitation/nn bounce/nn ,/, is/bez just/rb this/dt side/nn of/in the/at pale/jj ;/. ;/.
like/cs his/pp$ sweet/jj ,/, attractive/jj Romanza/fw-nn-tl ,/, it/pps belongs/vbz to/in what/wdt the/at composer/nn called/vbd his/pp$ ``/`` Non-Dissonant/jj-tl (/( Mostly/rb )/) ''/'' category/nn of/in works/nns ./.
The/at Schuman/np ``/`` Chester/np ''/'' takes/vbz off/rp from/in an/at old/jj William/np Billings/np tune/nn with/in rousing/jj woodwind/nn and/cc brass/nn effect/nn ./.
All/ql these/dts --/-- potboilers/nns or/cc no/at --/-- provided/vbd a/at welcome/jj breath/nn of/in fresh/jj air/nn in/in the/at form/nn of/in lively/jj ,/, colorful/jj ,/, unstuffy/jj works/nns well/ql suited/vbn for/in the/at great/jj out-of-doors/nn ./.
It/pps was/bedz nice/jj to/to have/hv something/pn a/at little/ql up-to-date/jj for/in a/at change/nn ./.
We/ppss have/hv Alfredo/np Antonini/np to/to thank/vb for/in this/dt healthy/jj change/nn of/in diet/nn as/ql well/rb as/cs the/at lively/jj performances/nns of/in the/at Stadium/nn-tl Symphony/nn-tl ./.
A/at woman/nn who/wps undergoes/vbz artificial/jj insemination/nn against/in the/at wishes/nns of/in her/pp$ husband/nn is/bez the/at unlikely/jj heroine/nn of/in ``/`` A/at-tl Question/nn-tl Of/in-tl Adultery/nn-tl ''/'' ,/, yesterday's/nr$ new/jj British/jj import/nn at/in the/at Apollo/np ./.
Since/cs an/at objective/jj viewer/nn might/md well/rb conclude/vb that/cs this/dt is/bez not/* a/at situation/nn that/wps would/md often/rb arise/vb ,/, the/at film's/nn$ extensive/jj discussion/nn of/in the/at problem/nn seems/vbz ,/, at/in best/jjt ,/, superfluous/jj ./.
In/in its/pp$ present/jj artless/jj ,/, low-budget/nn form/nn ,/, the/at subject/nn matter/nn seems/vbz designed/vbn to/to invite/vb censorial/jj wrath/nn ./.
With/in Julie/np London/np enacting/vbg the/at central/jj role/nn with/in husky-voiced/jj sincerity/nn ,/, the/at longsuffering/jj heroine/nn is/bez at/in least/ap attractive/jj ./.
The/at explanation/nn offered/vbn for/in her/pp$ conduct/nn is/bez a/at misguided/vbn attempt/nn to/to save/vb her/pp$ marriage/nn to/in a/at neurotic/jj husband/nn left/vbn sterile/jj as/cs a/at result/nn of/in an/at automobile/nn accident/nn ./.
Anthony/np Steel/np ,/, as/cs the/at husband/nn ,/, is/bez a/at jealous/jj type/nn who/wps argues/vbz against/in her/pp$ course/nn and/cc sues/vbz for/in divorce/nn ,/, labeling/vbg her/pp$ action/nn adulterous/jj ./.
The/at actor/nn plays/vbz his/pp$ role/nn glumly/rb under/in the/at lurid/jj direction/nn of/in Don/np Chaffey/np ,/, as/cs do/do Basil/np Sydney/np as/cs his/pp$ unsympathetic/jj father/nn and/cc Anton/np Diffring/np as/cs an/at innocent/jj bystander/nn ./.
After/in a/at protracted/vbn ,/, hysterical/jj trial/nn scene/nn more/ql notable/jj for/in the/at frankness/nn of/in its/pp$ language/nn than/cs for/in dramatic/jj credibility/nn ,/, the/at jury/nn ,/, to/in no/at one's/pn$ surprise/nn ,/, leaves/vbz the/at legal/jj question/nn unresolved/jj ./.
When/wrb the/at husband/nn drops/vbz the/at case/nn and/cc returns/vbz to/in his/pp$ wife/nn ,/, both/abx seem/vb sorry/jj they/ppss brought/vbd the/at matter/nn up/rp in/in the/at first/od place/nn ./.
So/rb was/bedz the/at audience/nn ./.
London/np-hl ,/,-hl July/np-hl 4/cd-hl
--/-- For/in its/pp$ final/jj change/nn of/in bill/nn in/in its/pp$ London/np season/nn ,/, the/at Leningrad/np-tl State/nn-tl Kirov/np-tl Ballet/nn-tl chose/vbd tonight/nr to/to give/vb one/cd of/in those/dts choreographic/jj miscellanies/nns known/vbn as/cs a/at ``/`` gala/jj program/nn ''/'' at/in the/at Royal/jj-tl Opera/nn-tl House/nn-tl ,/, Covent/np-tl Garden/nn-tl ./.
No/at doubt/nn the/at underlying/vbg idea/nn was/bedz to/to show/vb that/cs for/in all/abn the/at elegance/nn and/cc artistry/nn that/wps have/hv distinguished/vbn its/pp$ presentations/nns thus/ql far/rb ,/, it/pps too/rb could/md give/vb a/at circus/nn if/cs it/pps pleased/vbd ./.
And/cc please/vb it/pps did/dod ,/, in/in every/at sense/nn of/in the/at word/nn ,/, for/cs it/pps had/hvd the/at audience/nn shouting/vbg much/ap of/in the/at time/nn in/in a/at manner/nn far/rb from/in typical/jj of/in London/np audiences/nns ./.
At/in the/at end/nn of/in the/at program/nn ,/, indeed/rb ,/, there/ex was/bedz a/at demonstration/nn that/wps lasted/vbd for/in forty-five/cd minutes/nns ,/, and/cc nothing/pn could/md stop/vb it/ppo ./.
Alexandre/np Livshitz/np repeated/vbd a/at fantastic/jj technical/jj bit/nn from/in the/at closing/vbg number/nn ,/, ``/`` Taras/np-tl Bulba/np-tl ''/'' ,/, but/cc even/rb then/rb there/ex was/bedz a/at substantial/jj number/nn of/in diehards/nns who/wps seemed/vbd determined/vbn not/* to/to go/vb home/nr at/in all/abn ./.
Only/rb a/at plea/nn from/in the/at house/nn manager/nn ,/, John/np Collins/np ,/, finally/rb broke/vbd up/rp the/at party/nn ./.
But/cc for/in all/abn the/at manifest/jj intention/nn to/to ``/`` show/vb off/rp ''/'' ,/, this/dt was/bedz a/at circus/nn with/in a/at difference/nn ,/, for/cs instead/rb of/in descending/vbg in/in quality/nn to/in what/wdt is/bez known/vbn as/cs a/at popular/jj level/nn ,/, it/pps added/vbd further/rbr to/in the/at evidence/nn that/cs this/dt is/bez a/at very/ql great/jj dancing/vbg company/nn ./.
The/at ``/`` Taras/np-tl Bulba/np-tl ''/'' excerpt/nn is/bez a/at rousing/jj version/nn of/in Gogol's/np$ Ukrainian/jj folk-tale/nn choreographed/vbn by/in Bo/np Fenster/np to/in music/nn of/in Soloviev-Sedoi/np ./.
It/pps is/bez danced/vbn by/in some/rb thirty-five/cd men/nns and/cc no/at women/nns ,/, and/cc it/pps contains/vbz everything/pn in/in the/at books/nns --/-- lusty/jj comedy/nn ,/, gregarious/jj cavorting/nn ,/, and/cc tricks/nns that/wps only/rb madmen/nns or/cc Russians/nps would/md attempt/vb to/to make/vb the/at human/jj body/nn perform/vb ./.
Yuri/np Soloviev/np ,/, Oleg/np Sokolov/np ,/, Alexei/np Zhitkov/np ,/, Lev/np Sokolov/np ,/, Yuri/np Korneyev/np and/cc Mr./np Livshitz/np were/bed the/at chief/jjs soloists/nns ,/, but/cc everybody/pn on/in stage/nn was/bedz magnificent/jj ./.
At/in the/at other/ap extreme/nn in/in character/nn was/bedz the/at half-hour/nn excerpt/nn from/in the/at Petipa-Minkus/np ballet/nn ``/`` Bayaderka/np ''/'' ,/, which/wdt opened/vbd the/at evening/nn ./.
What/wdt a/at man/nn this/dt Petipa/np was/bedz !/. !/.
And/cc why/wrb do/do we/ppss in/in the/at West/nr-tl know/vb so/ql few/ap of/in his/pp$ ballets/nns ?/. ?/.
This/dt scene/nn is/bez a/at ``/`` white/jj ballet/nn ''/'' in/in which/wdt a/at lovelorn/jj hero/nn searches/vbz for/in his/pp$ departed/vbn love's/nn$ spirit/nn among/in twenty-eight/cd extraordinarily/ql beautiful/jj ``/`` shadows/nns ''/'' who/wps can/md all/abn dance/vb like/cs nothing/pn human/jj --/-- which/wdt ,/, of/in course/nn ,/, is/bez altogether/rb fitting/vbg ./.
The/at ensemble/nn enters/vbz in/in a/at long/jj adagio/nn passage/nn that/dt is/bez of/in fantastic/jj difficulty/nn ,/, as/ql well/rb as/cs loveliness/nn ,/, and/cc adagio/nn is/bez the/at general/jj medium/nn of/in the/at piece/nn ./.
Its/pp$ ballerina/nn ,/, Olga/np Moiseyeva/np ,/, performs/vbz simple/jj miracles/nns of/in beauty/nn ,/, and/cc Ludmilla/np Alexeyeva/np ,/, Inna/np Korneyeva/np and/cc Gabrielle/np Komleva/np make/vb up/rp a/at threesome/nn of/in exquisite/jj accomplishments/nns ./.
Sergei/np Vikulov/np ,/, as/cs the/at lone/jj male/nn ,/, meets/vbz the/at competition/nn well/rb with/in some/dti brilliant/jj hits/nns ,/, but/cc the/at work/nn is/bez designed/vbn to/to belong/vb to/in the/at ladies/nns ./.
The/at middle/jj section/nn of/in the/at program/nn was/bedz made/vbn up/rp of/in short/jj numbers/nns ,/, naturally/rb enough/qlp of/in unequal/jj merit/nn ,/, but/cc all/abn of/in them/ppo pretty/ql good/jj at/in that/dt ./.
They/ppss consisted/vbd of/in a/at new/jj arrangement/nn of/in ``/`` Nutcracker/nn-tl ''/'' excerpts/nns danced/vbn stunningly/rb by/in Irina/np Kolpakova/np and/cc Mr./np Sokolev/np ,/, with/in a/at large/jj ensemble/nn ;/. ;/.
a/at winning/vbg little/jj ``/`` Snow/nn-tl Maiden/nn-tl ''/'' variation/nn by/in the/at adorable/jj Galina/np Kekisheva/np ;/. ;/.
two/cd of/in those/dts poetic/jj adagios/nns in/in Greek/jj veils/nns (/( and/cc superb/jj esthetic/jj acrobacy/nn )/) by/in Alla/np Osipenko/np and/cc Igor/np Chernishev/np in/in one/cd case/nn and/cc Inna/np Zubkovskaya/np and/cc Yuri/np Kornevey/np in/in the/at other/ap ;/. ;/.
an/at amusing/jj character/nn pas/fw-nn de/fw-in cinq/fw-cd called/vbn ``/`` Gossiping/vbg-tl Women/nns-tl ''/'' ;/. ;/.
a/at stirring/jj ``/`` Flames/nns-tl Of/in-tl Paris/np ''/'' pas/fw-nn de/fw-in deux/fw-cd by/in Xenia/np Ter-Stepanova/np and/cc Alexandre/np Pavlovsky/np ,/, and/cc a/at lovely/jj version/nn of/in Fokine's/np$ ``/`` Le/fw-at-tl Cygne/fw-nn-tl ''/'' by/in Olga/np Moiseyeva/np ,/, which/wdt had/hvd to/to be/be repeated/vbn ./.
Vadim/np Kalentiev/np was/bedz the/at conductor/nn ./.
It/pps was/bedz quite/abl an/at evening/nn !/. !/.
A/at year/nn ago/rb today/nr ,/, when/wrb the/at Democrats/nps were/bed fretting/vbg and/cc frolicking/vbg in/in Los/np Angeles/np and/cc John/np F./np Kennedy/np was/bedz still/rb only/rb an/at able/jj and/cc ambitious/jj Senator/nn-tl who/wps yearned/vbd for/in the/at power/nn and/cc responsibility/nn of/in the/at Presidency/nn-tl ,/, Theodore/np H./np White/np had/hvd already/rb compiled/vbn masses/nns of/in notes/nns about/in the/at Presidential/jj-tl campaign/nn of/in 1960/cd ./.
As/cs the/at pace/nn of/in the/at quadrennial/jj American/jj political/jj festival/nn accelerated/vbd ,/, Mr./np White/np took/vbd more/ap notes/nns ./.
He/pps traveled/vbd alternately/rb with/in Mr./np Kennedy/np and/cc with/in Richard/np M./np Nixon/np ./.
He/pps asked/vbd intimate/jj questions/nns and/cc got/vbd frank/jj answers/nns from/in the/at members/nns of/in what/wdt he/pps calls/vbz the/at candidates'/nns$ ``/`` in-groups/nns ''/'' ./.
He/pps assembled/vbd quantities/nns of/in facts/nns about/in the/at nature/nn of/in American/jj politics/nn in/in general/jj ,/, as/ql well/rb as/cs about/in the/at day-to-day/jj course/nn of/in the/at closest/jjt Presidential/jj-tl election/nn in/in American/jj history/nn ./.
Those/dts of/in us/ppo who/wps read/vb the/at papers/nns may/md think/vb we/ppss know/vb a/at good/jj deal/nn about/in that/dt election/nn ;/. ;/.
how/wql little/ap we/ppss know/vb of/in what/wdt there/ex is/bez to/to be/be known/vbn is/bez made/vbn humiliatingly/ql clear/jj by/in Mr./np White/np in/in ``/`` The/at-tl Making/nn-tl Of/in-tl The/at-tl President/nn-tl 1960/cd-tl ''/'' ./.
This/dt is/bez a/at remarkable/jj book/nn and/cc an/at astonishingly/ql interesting/jj one/cd ./.
What/wdt might/md have/hv been/ben only/rb warmed-over/jj topical/jj journalism/nn turns/vbz out/rp to/to be/be an/at eyewitness/nn contribution/nn to/in history/nn ./.
Mr./np White/np ,/, who/wps is/bez only/rb a/at competent/jj novelist/nn ,/, is/bez a/at brilliant/jj reporter/nn ./.
His/pp$ zest/nn for/in specific/jj detail/nn ,/, his/pp$ sensitivity/nn to/in emotional/jj atmosphere/nn ,/, his/pp$ tireless/jj industry/nn and/cc his/pp$ crisply/rb turned/vbn prose/nn all/abn contribute/vb to/in the/at effectiveness/nn of/in his/pp$ book/nn ./.
A/at-hl lesson/nn-hl in/in-hl politics/nn-hl
As/cs a/at dramatic/jj narrative/nn ``/`` The/at-tl Making/nn-tl Of/in-tl The/at-tl President/nn-tl 1960/cd-tl ''/'' is/bez continuously/rb engrossing/jj ./.
And/cc as/cs an/at introduction/nn to/in American/jj politics/nn it/pps is/bez highly/ql educational/jj ./.
The/at author/nn begins/vbz this/dt volume/nn with/in a/at close-up/nn of/in Mr./np Kennedy/np ,/, his/pp$ family/nn and/cc his/pp$ entourage/nn waiting/vbg for/in the/at returns/nns ./.
He/pps then/rb switches/vbz back/rb to/in a/at consideration/nn of/in the/at seven/cd principal/jjs Presidential/jj-tl hopefuls/nns :/: five/cd Democrats/nps --/-- Senator/nn-tl Hubert/np H./np Humphrey/np ,/, Senator/nn-tl Stuart/np Symington/np ,/, Senator/nn-tl Lyndon/np B./np Johnson/np ,/, Adlai/np E./np Stevenson/np and/cc Mr./np Kennedy/np --/-- and/cc two/cd Republicans/nps --/-- Governor/nn-tl Rockefeller/np and/cc Mr./np Nixon/np ./.
Then/rb ,/, in/in chronological/jj order/nn ,/, Mr./np White/np covers/vbz the/at primary/nn campaigns/nns ,/, the/at conventions/nns and/cc the/at Presidential/jj-tl campaign/nn itself/ppl ./.
In/in the/at process/nn he/pps writes/vbz at/in length/nn about/in many/ap related/vbn matters/nns :/: the/at importance/nn of/in race/nn ,/, religion/nn ,/, local/jj tradition/nn ,/, bosses/nns ,/, organizations/nns ,/, zealous/jj volunteers/nns and/cc television/nn ./.
Mr./np White/np is/bez bluntly/ql frank/jj in/in his/pp$ personal/jj opinions/nns ./.
He/pps frequently/rb cites/vbz intimate/jj details/nns that/wps seem/vb to/to come/vb straight/rb from/in the/at horse's/nn$ mouth/nn ,/, from/in numerous/jj insiders/nns and/cc from/in Mr./np Kennedy/np himself/ppl ;/. ;/.
but/cc never/rb from/in Mr./np Nixon/np ,/, who/wps looked/vbd on/in reporters/nns with/in suspicion/nn and/cc distrust/nn ./.
``/`` Rarely/rb in/in American/jj history/nn has/hvz there/ex been/ben a/at political/jj campaign/nn that/wps discussed/vbd issues/nns less/rbr or/cc clarified/vbd them/ppo less/rbr ''/'' ,/, says/vbz Mr./np White/np ./.
Mr./np Nixon/np ,/, he/pps believes/vbz ,/, has/hvz no/at particular/jj political/jj philosophy/nn and/cc mismanaged/vbd his/pp$ own/jj campaign/nn ./.
Although/cs a/at skillful/jj politician/nn and/cc a/at courageous/jj and/cc honest/jj man/nn ,/, Mr./np Nixon/np ,/, Mr./np White/np believes/vbz ,/, ignored/vbd his/pp$ own/jj top-level/nn planners/nns ,/, wasted/vbd time/nn and/cc effort/nn in/in the/at wrong/jj regions/nns ,/, missed/vbd opportunities/nns through/in indecision/nn and/cc damaged/vbd his/pp$ chances/nns on/in television/nn ./.
Mr./np Nixon/np is/bez ``/`` a/at broody/jj ,/, moody/jj man/nn ,/, given/vbn to/in long/jj stretches/nns of/in introspection/nn ;/. ;/.
he/pps trusts/vbz only/rb himself/ppl and/cc his/pp$ wife/nn ./.
He/pps is/bez a/at man/nn of/in major/jj talent/nn --/-- but/cc a/at man/nn of/in solitary/jj ,/, uncertain/jj impulses/nns ./.
He/pps was/bedz above/in all/abn a/at friend/nn seeker/nn ,/, almost/rb pathetic/jj in/in his/pp$ eagerness/nn to/to be/be liked/vbn ./.
He/pps wanted/vbd to/to identify/vb with/in people/nns and/cc have/hv a/at connection/nn with/in them/ppo ;/. ;/.
the/at least/ap inspiring/jj candidate/nn since/in Alfred/np M./np Landon/np ''/'' ./.
Mr./np Kennedy/np ,/, Mr./np White/np believes/vbz ,/, ``/`` had/hvd mastered/vbn politics/nn on/in so/ql many/ap different/jj levels/nns that/cs no/at other/ap American/jj could/md match/vb him/ppo ''/'' ./.
Calm/jj ,/, dignified/vbn ,/, composed/vbn ,/, ``/`` superbly/ql eloquent/jj ''/'' ,/, Mr./np Kennedy/np always/rb knew/vbd everything/pn about/in everybody/pn ./.
He/pps enlisted/vbd a/at staff/nn of/in loyal/jj experts/nns and/cc of/in many/ap zealous/jj volunteers/nns ./.
Every/at decision/nn was/bedz made/vbn quickly/rb on/in sound/jj grounds/nns ./.
Efficiency/nn was/bedz enforced/vbn and/cc nothing/pn was/bedz left/vbn to/in chance/nn ./.
Mr./np Kennedy/np did/dod not/* neglect/vb to/to cultivate/vb the/at personal/jj friendship/nn of/in reporters/nns ./.
Mr./np White/np admires/vbz him/ppo profoundly/rb and/cc leaves/vbz no/at doubt/nn that/cs he/pps is/bez a/at Democrat/np himself/ppl who/wps expects/vbz Mr./np Kennedy/np to/to be/be a/at fine/jj President/nn-tl ./.
Pressures/nns-hl portrayed/vbn-hl
Throughout/in ``/`` The/at-tl Making/nn-tl Of/in-tl A/at-tl President/nn-tl ''/'' Mr./np White/np shows/vbz wonderfully/ql well/rb how/wrb the/at pressures/nns pile/vb up/rp on/in candidates/nns ,/, how/wrb decisions/nns have/hv constantly/rb to/to be/be made/vbn ,/, how/wrb fatigue/nn and/cc illness/nn and/cc nervous/jj strain/nn wear/vb candidates/nns down/rp ,/, how/wrb subordinates/nns play/vb key/jjs roles/nns ./.
And/cc he/pps makes/vbz many/ap interesting/jj comments/nns ./.
Here/rb are/ber several/ap :/:
``/`` The/at root/nn question/nn in/in American/jj politics/nn is/bez always/rb :/: Who's/wps+bez the/at Man/nn to/to See/vb ?/. ?/.
To/to understand/vb American/jj politics/nn is/bez ,/, simply/rb ,/, to/to know/vb people/nns ,/, to/to know/vb the/at relative/jj weight/nn of/in names/nns --/-- who/wps are/ber heroes/nns ,/, who/wps are/ber straw/nn men/nns ,/, who/wps controls/vbz ,/, who/wps does/doz not/* ./.
But/cc to/to operate/vb in/in American/jj politics/nn one/pn must/md go/vb a/at step/nn further/rbr --/-- one/pn must/md build/vb a/at bridge/nn to/in such/jj names/nns ,/, establish/vb a/at warmth/nn ,/, a/at personal/jj connection/nn ''/'' ./.
``/`` In/in the/at hard/jj life/nn of/in politics/nn it/pps is/bez well/rb known/vbn that/cs no/at platform/nn nor/cc any/dti program/nn advanced/vbn by/in either/dtx major/jj American/jj party/nn has/hvz any/dti purpose/nn beyond/in expressing/vbg emotion/nn ''/'' ./.
``/`` All/abn platforms/nns are/ber meaningless/jj :/: the/at program/nn of/in either/dtx party/nn is/bez what/wdt lies/vbz in/in the/at vision/nn and/cc conscience/nn of/in the/at candidate/nn the/at party/nn chooses/vbz to/to lead/vb it/ppo ''/'' ./.
Nostalgia/nn week/nn at/in Lewisohn/np-tl Stadium/nn-tl ,/, which/wdt had/hvd begun/vbn with/in the/at appearance/nn of/in the/at 70-year-old/jj Mischa/np Elman/np on/in Tuesday/nr night/nn ,/, continued/vbd last/ap night/nn as/cs Lily/np Pons/np led/vbd the/at list/nn of/in celebrities/nns in/in an/at evening/nn of/in French/jj operatic/jj excerpts/nns ./.
Miss/np Pons/np is/bez certainly/rb not/* 70/cd --/-- no/at singer/nn ever/rb is/bez --/-- and/cc yet/rb the/at rewards/nns of/in the/at evening/nn again/rb lay/vbd more/rbr in/in paying/vbg tribute/nn to/in a/at great/jj figure/nn of/in times/nns gone/vbn by/rb than/cs in/in present/jj accomplishments/nns ./.
The/at better/jjr part/nn of/in gallantry/nn might/md be/be ,/, perhaps/rb ,/, to/to honor/vb her/pp$ perennial/jj good/jj looks/nns and/cc her/pp$ gorgeous/jj rainbow-hued/jj gown/nn ,/, and/cc to/to chide/vb the/at orchestra/nn for/in not/* playing/vbg in/in the/at same/ap keys/nns in/in which/wdt she/pps had/hvd chosen/vbn to/to sing/vb ./.
No/at orchestra/nn ,/, however/wrb ,/, could/md be/be expected/vbn to/to follow/vb a/at singer/nn through/in quite/ql as/ql many/ap adventures/nns with/in pitch/nn as/cs Miss/np Pons/np encountered/vbd last/ap night/nn ./.
In/in all/abn fairness/nn ,/, there/ex were/bed flashes/nns of/in the/at great/jj stylist/nn of/in yesteryear/nn ,/, flashes/nns even/rb of/in the/at old/jj consummate/jj vocalism/nn ./.
One/cd such/jj moment/nn came/vbd in/in the/at breathtaking/jj way/nn Miss/np Pons/np sang/vbd the/at cadenza/nn to/in Meyerbeer's/np$ ``/`` Shadow/nn-tl Song/nn-tl ''/'' ./.
The/at years/nns suddenly/rb fell/vbd away/rb at/in this/dt point/nn ./.
On/in the/at whole/jj ,/, however/wrb ,/, one/pn must/md wonder/vb at/in just/rb what/wdt it/pps is/bez that/wps forces/vbz a/at beloved/jj artist/nn to/to besmirch/vb her/pp$ own/jj reputation/nn as/cs time/nn marches/vbz inexorably/rb on/rp ./.
Sharing/vbg the/at program/nn was/bedz the/at young/jj French-Canadian/jj tenor/nn Richard/np Verreau/np ,/, making/vbg his/pp$ stadium/nn debut/nn on/in this/dt occasion/nn ./.
Mr./np Verreau/np began/vbd shakily/rb ,/, with/in a/at voice/nn that/wps tended/vbd toward/in an/at unpleasant/jj whiteness/nn when/wrb pushed/vbn beyond/in middle/jj volume/nn ./.
Later/rbr on/rp this/dt problem/nn vanished/vbd ,/, and/cc the/at ``/`` Flower/nn-tl Song/nn-tl ''/'' from/in Bizet's/np$ ``/`` Carmen/np-tl ''/'' was/bedz beautifully/rb and/cc intelligently/rb projected/vbn ./.
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eloquently:1 sum:1 quotation:1 walter:1 carroll:1 ksan:1 san:1 francisco:1 important:2 today:1 provide:1 direct:1 powerful:1 mirror:1 ambition:1 achievement:1 desire:1 continue:1 means:1 orientation:1 seek:1 urbanized:1 try:1 adjustment:1 urban:1 life:4 vitally:1 necessary:1 process:2 assimilation:1 sloan:18 delaware:2 art:11 center:3 suggest:2 current:2 nostalgia:1 human:3 value:2 stage:2 announce:1 gift:1 intimate:1 collection:4 artist:3 widow:1 helen:1 farr:1 wilmington:3 society:1 fine:2 exhibition:4 present:3 early:4 family:1 portrait:1 paint:2 enter:1 school:2 pennsylvania:1 academy:1 chronology:1 extend:1 painting:6 execute:1 1951:1 still:1 part:1 estate:1 leave:3 eloquent:1 period:2 scene:1 around:1 little:1 bitterness:1 drawing:2 print:2 illustration:2 reflect:1 manner:1 costume:1 century:1 obviously:1 influence:2 close:1 friend:2 robert:2 henri:1 1928:1 however:3 style:4 begin:1 dark:1 pigment:1 supersede:1 bright:1 palette:2 solidity:1 brush:1 stroke:1 yield:1 hatching:1 finally:2 virtual:1 abandonment:1 american:2 genre:1 single:2 study:2 studio:1 nude:1 phase:1 sided:1 addition:1 create:1 newspaper:1 syndication:1 throw:1 job:1 send:1 roam:1 street:2 thereby:1 build:1 incomparable:1 mcsorley:1 saloon:1 breezy:1 clothesline:1 roof:2 appealing:1 rooftop:1 canvas:3 sun:1 wind:1 woman:1 child:1 brace:1 flap:1 clothe:1 fly:1 bird:1 although:2 landscape:2 vista:1 gloucester:1 harbor:1 1915:1 element:1 compelling:1 bleeker:1 saturday:1 night:1 typically:1 crowd:1 never:2 go:1 abroad:1 multifigure:1 travel:1 carnival:1 action:1 vivify:1 lighting:1 carmine:1 theater:1 1912:1 ash:2 forage:1 dog:1 eight:2 call:1 term:1 resent:1 touch:1 briefly:1 sojourn:1 southwest:1 koshare:1 dust:1 vigorous:1 indian:1 dance:1 western:1 color:1 extrovert:1 primarily:1 add:1 greatly:1 chronicle:1 151:1 item:2 student:4 actual:1 memorabilia:1 correspondence:1 diarie:1 book:1 library:1 etc:1 belong:1 mrs:1 cherish:1 revelatory:1 ever:2 since:1 league:1 1920:1 enable:1 public:1 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bagatelle:1 126:1 herr:3 riefle:2 everything:1 hall:2 prove:1 interpreter:1 unobtrusive:1 authority:1 volker:1 wangenheim:2 conduct:1 stadtische:1 orchester:2 follow:1 evening:2 young:2 clear:1 flair:1 podium:1 weight:1 eighth:1 symphony:2 shudder:1 subjectivity:1 considerably:1 odd:1 hope:1 appearance:1 relatively:1 sunny:1 conjunction:1 choral:1 fantasy:2 end:1 could:2 like:1 ninth:1 head:1 tossing:1 conductor:1 preoccupation:1 start:1 stop:1 cause:1 occasional:1 raggedness:1 orchestra:2 entrance:2 fourth:1 concerto:2 put:1 deliberation:1 obsequie:1 aside:1 design:1 plenty:1 spring:1 soloist:1 han:1 richter:1 haaser:1 compensatory:1 ease:1 economy:1 though:1 consummate:1 plasticity:1 treat:1 previous:1 burgomaster:1 solid:1 sensible:1 everybody:1 return:1 intermission:1 miscellaneous:1 sweeping:1 chorus:2 fill:2 stadtisches:1 gesangverein:1 civic:1 worth:1 waiting:1 rhenish:1 voice:1 week:1 sample:1 compositional:1 category:1 cologne:1 rundfunk:1 sinfonie:1 rundfunkchor:1 gold:1 performance:1 missa:1 solemnis:1 |
Radio/nn is/bez easily/rb outdistancing/vbg television/nn in/in its/pp$ strides/nns to/to reach/vb the/at minority/nn listener/nn ./.
Lower/jjr costs/nns and/cc a/at larger/jjr number/nn of/in stations/nns are/ber the/at key/jjs factors/nns making/vbg such/jj specialization/nn possible/jj ./.
The/at mushrooming/vbg of/in FM/nn outlets/nns ,/, offering/vbg concerts/nns (/( both/abx jazz/nn and/cc classical/jj )/) ,/, lectures/nns ,/, and/cc other/ap special/jj events/nns ,/, is/bez a/at phenomenon/nn which/wdt has/hvz had/hvn a/at fair/jj amount/nn of/in publicity/nn ./.
Not/* so/ql well/ql known/vbn is/bez the/at growth/nn of/in broadcasting/vbg operations/nns aimed/vbn wholly/rb or/cc partly/rb at/in Negro/np listeners/nns --/-- an/at audience/nn which/wdt ,/, in/in the/at United/vbn-tl States/nns-tl ,/, comprises/vbz some/rb 19,000,000/cd people/nns with/in $20,000,000,000/nns to/to spend/vb each/dt year/nn ./.
Of/in course/nn ,/, the/at nonwhite/jj listener/nn does/doz his/pp$ share/nn of/in television/nn watching/nn ./.
He/pps even/rb buys/vbz a/at lot/nn of/in the/at products/nns he/pps sees/vbz advertised/vbn --/-- despite/in the/at fact/nn that/cs the/at copy/nn makes/vbz no/at special/jj bid/nn for/in his/pp$ favor/nn and/cc sponsors/nns rarely/rb use/vb any/dti but/in white/jj models/nns in/in commercials/nns ./.
But/cc the/at growing/vbg number/nn of/in Negro-appeal/jj radio/nn stations/nns ,/, plus/cc evidence/nn of/in strong/jj listener/nn support/nn of/in their/pp$ advertisers/nns ,/, give/vb time/nn salesmen/nns an/at impressive/jj argument/nn as/cs they/ppss approach/vb new/jj prospects/nns ./.
It/pps is/bez estimated/vbn that/cs more/ap than/in 600/cd stations/nns (/( of/in a/at total/nn of/in 3,400/cd )/) do/do a/at significant/jj amount/vb of/in programing/vbg for/in the/at Negro/np ./.
At/in least/ap 60/cd stations/nns devote/vb all/abn of/in their/pp$ time/nn to/in reaching/vbg this/dt audience/nn in/in about/rb half/abn of/in the/at 50/cd states/nns ./.
These/dts and/cc other/ap figures/nns and/cc comments/nns have/hv been/ben reported/vbn in/in a/at special/jj supplement/nn of/in Sponsor/nn-tl magazine/nn ,/, a/at trade/nn publication/nn for/in radio/nn and/cc TV/nn advertisers/nns ./.
For/in 10/cd years/nns Sponsor/nn-tl has/hvz issued/vbn an/at annual/jj survey/nn of/in the/at size/nn and/cc characteristics/nns of/in the/at Negro/np market/nn and/cc of/in successful/jj techniques/nns for/in reaching/vbg this/dt market/nn through/in radio/nn ./.
In/in the/at past/ap 10/cd years/nns ,/, Sponsor/nn-tl observes/vbz ,/, these/dts trends/nns have/hv become/vbn apparent/jj :/:
Negro/np population/nn in/in the/at U.S./np has/hvz increased/vbn 25/cd per/in cent/nn while/cs the/at white/jj population/nn was/bedz growing/vbg by/in 18/cd per/in cent/nn ./.
``/`` The/at forgotten/vbn 15/cd million/cd ''/'' --/-- as/cs Sponsor/nn-tl tagged/vbd the/at Negro/np market/nn in/in its/pp$ first/od survey/nn --/-- has/hvz become/vbn a/at better-remembered/jjr 19/cd million/cd ./.
Advertisers/nns are/ber changing/vbg their/pp$ attitudes/nns ,/, both/abx as/in to/in the/at significance/nn of/in this/dt market/nn and/cc the/at ways/nns of/in speaking/vbg to/in it/ppo ./.
Stations/nns programing/vbg to/in Negro/np listeners/nns are/ber having/hvg to/to upgrade/vb their/pp$ shows/nns in/in order/nn to/to keep/vb pace/nn with/in rising/vbg educational/jj ,/, economic/jj ,/, and/cc cultural/jj levels/nns ./.
Futhermore/rb ,/, the/at station/nn which/wdt wants/vbz real/jj prestige/nn must/md lead/vb or/cc participate/vb in/in community/nn improvement/nn projects/nns ,/, not/* simply/rb serve/vb on/in the/at air/nn ./.
In/in the/at last/ap decade/nn the/at number/nn of/in Negro-appeal/jj radio/nn program/nn hours/nns has/hvz risen/vbn at/in least/ap 15/cd per/in cent/nn ,/, and/cc the/at number/nn of/in Negro-appeal/jj stations/nns has/hvz increased/vbn 30/cd per/in cent/nn ,/, according/in to/in a/at research/nn man/nn quoted/vbn by/in Sponsor/nn-tl ./.
A/at year/nn ago/rb the/at Negro/np-tl Radio/nn-tl Association/nn-tl was/bedz formed/vbn to/to spur/vb research/nn which/wdt the/at 30-odd/cd member/nn stations/nns are/ber sure/jj will/md bring/vb in/rp more/ap business/nn ./.
The/at 1960/cd census/nn underscored/vbd the/at explosive/jj character/nn of/in the/at population/nn growth/nn ./.
It/pps also/rb brought/vbd home/nr proof/nn of/in something/pn a/at casual/jj observer/nn might/md have/hv missed/vbn :/: that/cs more/ap than/in half/abn of/in the/at U.S./np Negroes/nps live/vb outside/in the/at southeastern/jj states/nns ./.
Also/rb ,/, the/at state/nn with/in the/at largest/jjt number/nn of/in Negroes/nps is/bez New/jj-tl York/np-tl --/-- not/* in/in the/at South/nr-tl at/in all/abn ./.
In/in New/jj-tl York/np-tl City/nn-tl ,/, WLIB/nn boasts/vbz ``/`` more/ap community/nn service/nn programs/nns than/cs any/dti other/ap Negro/np station/nn ''/'' and/cc ``/`` one/cd of/in the/at largest/jjt Negro/np news/nn staffs/nns in/in America/np ''/'' ./.
And/cc WWRL's/np$ colorful/jj mobile/jj unit/nn ,/, cruising/vbg predominately/rb Negro/np neighborhoods/nns ,/, is/bez a/at frequent/jj reminder/nn of/in that/dt station's/nn$ round-the-clock/jj dedication/nn to/in nonwhite/jj interests/nns ./.
Recently/rb ,/, WWRL/nn won/vbd praise/nn for/in its/pp$ expose/nn of/in particular/jj cases/nns of/in employment/nn agency/nn deceit/nn ./.
A/at half-dozen/nn other/ap stations/nns in/in the/at New/jj-tl York/np-tl area/nn also/rb bid/vb for/in attention/nn of/in the/at city's/nn$ Negro/np population/nn ,/, up/rp about/rb 50/cd per/in cent/nn in/in the/at past/ap decade/nn ./.
In/in all/abn big/jj cities/nns outside/in the/at South/nr-tl ,/, and/cc even/rb in/in small/jj towns/nns within/in the/at South/nr-tl ,/, radio/nn stations/nns can/md be/be found/vbn beaming/vbg some/dti or/cc all/abn of/in their/pp$ programs/nns at/in Negro/np listeners/nns ./.
The/at Keystone/nn-tl Broadcasting/vbg-tl System's/nn$-tl Negro/np network/nn includes/vbz 360/cd affiliated/vbn stations/nns ,/, whose/wp$ signals/nns reach/vb more/ap than/in half/abn the/at total/nn U.S./np Negro/np population/nn ./.
One/cd question/nn which/wdt inevitably/rb crops/vbz up/rp is/bez whether/cs such/jj stations/nns have/hv a/at future/nn in/in a/at nation/nn where/wrb the/at Negro/np is/bez moving/vbg into/in a/at fully/ql integrated/vbn status/nn ./.
Whatever/wdt the/at long-range/nn impact/nn of/in integration/nn ,/, the/at owners/nns of/in Negro-appeal/jj radio/nn stations/nns these/dts days/nns know/vb they/ppss have/hv an/at audience/nn and/cc that/cs it/pps is/bez loyal/jj ./.
Advertisers/nns have/hv discovered/vbn the/at tendency/nn of/in Negroes/nps to/to shop/vb for/in brand/nn names/nns they/ppss have/hv heard/vbn on/in stations/nns catering/vbg to/in their/pp$ special/jj interests/nns ./.
And/cc many/ap advertisers/nns have/hv been/ben happy/jj with/in the/at results/nns of/in letting/vbg a/at Negro/np disc/nn jockey/nn phrase/vb the/at commercial/nn in/in his/pp$ own/jj words/nns ,/, working/vbg only/rb from/in a/at fact/nn sheet/nn ./.
What/wdt sets/vbz Negro-appeal/jj programing/nn apart/rb from/in other/ap radio/nn shows/nns ?/. ?/.
Sponsor/nn-tl magazine/nn notes/vbz the/at stress/nn on/in popular/jj Negro/np bands/nns and/cc singers/nns ;/. ;/.
rhythm-and-blues/nns mood/nn music/nn ;/. ;/.
``/`` race/nn ''/'' music/nn ,/, folk/nn songs/nns and/cc melodies/nns ,/, and/cc gospel/nn programs/nns ./.
Furthermore/rb ,/, news/nn and/cc special/jj presentations/nns inform/vb the/at listener/nn about/in groups/nns ,/, projects/nns ,/, and/cc personalities/nns rarely/rb mentioned/vbn on/in a/at general-appeal/jj station/nn ./.
Advertising/vbg copy/nn frequently/rb takes/vbz into/in account/nn matters/nns of/in special/jj Negro/np concern/nn ./.
Sponsor/nn-tl quotes/vbz John/np McLendon/np of/in the/at McLendon-Ebony/np station/nn group/nn as/cs saying/vbg that/cs the/at Southern/jj-tl Negro/np-tl is/bez becoming/vbg conscious/jj of/in quality/nn and/cc ``/`` does/doz not/* wish/vb to/to be/be associated/vbn with/in radio/nn which/wdt is/bez any/dti way/nn degrading/vbg to/in his/pp$ race/nn ;/. ;/.
he/pps tends/vbz to/to shy/vb away/rb from/in the/at hooting/vbg and/cc hollering/vbg personalities/nns that/wps originally/rb made/vbd Negro/np radio/nn programs/nns famous/jj ''/'' ./.
The/at sociological/jj impact/nn is/bez perhaps/rb most/ql eloquently/rb summed/vbn up/rp in/in this/dt quotation/nn of/in J./np Walter/np Carroll/np of/in KSAN/nn ,/, San/np Francisco/np :/:
``/`` Negro-appeal/jj radio/nn is/bez more/ql important/jj to/in the/at Negro/np today/nr ,/, because/cs it/pps provides/vbz a/at direct/jj and/cc powerful/jj mirror/nn in/in which/wdt the/at Negro/np can/md hear/vb and/cc see/vb his/pp$ ambitions/nns ,/, achievements/nns and/cc desires/nns ./.
It/pps will/md continue/vb to/to be/be important/jj as/cs a/at means/nn of/in orientation/nn to/in the/at Negro/np ,/, seeking/vbg to/to become/vb urbanized/vbn ,/, as/cs he/pps tries/vbz to/to make/vb adjustment/nn to/in the/at urban/jj life/nn ./.
Negro/np radio/nn is/bez vitally/rb necessary/jj during/in the/at process/nn of/in assimilation/nn ''/'' ./.
Presentation/nn of/in ``/`` The/at-tl Life/nn-tl And/cc-tl Times/nns-tl Of/in-tl John/np-tl Sloan/np-tl ''/'' in/in the/at Delaware/np-tl Art/nn-tl Center/nn-tl here/rb suggests/vbz a/at current/jj nostalgia/nn for/in human/jj values/nns in/in art/nn ./.
Staged/vbn by/in way/nn of/in announcing/vbg the/at gift/nn of/in a/at large/jj and/cc intimate/jj Sloan/np collection/nn by/in the/at artist's/nn$ widow/nn ,/, Helen/np Farr/np Sloan/np ,/, to/in the/at Wilmington/np-tl Society/nn-tl of/in-tl the/at-tl Fine/jj-tl Arts/nns-tl ,/, the/at exhibition/nn presents/vbz a/at survey/nn of/in Sloan's/np$ work/nn ./.
From/in early/jj family/nn portraits/nns ,/, painted/vbn before/cs he/pps entered/vbd the/at schools/nns of/in the/at Pennsylvania/np-tl Academy/nn-tl of/in-tl the/at-tl Fine/jj-tl Arts/nns-tl ,/, the/at chronology/nn extends/vbz to/in a/at group/nn of/in paintings/nns executed/vbn in/in his/pp$ last/ap year/nn (/( 1951/cd )/) and/cc still/rb part/nn of/in his/pp$ estate/nn ./.
Few/ap artists/nns have/hv left/vbn a/at life/nn work/nn so/ql eloquent/jj of/in the/at period/nn in/in which/wdt they/ppss lived/vbd ./.
Few/ap who/wps have/hv painted/vbn the/at scenes/nns around/in them/ppo have/hv done/vbn so/rb with/in so/ql little/ap bitterness/nn ./.
The/at paintings/nns ,/, drawings/nns ,/, prints/nns ,/, and/cc illustrations/nns all/abn reflect/vb the/at manners/nns ,/, costumes/nns ,/, and/cc mores/nns of/in America/np in/in the/at first/od half/abn of/in the/at present/jj century/nn ./.
Obviously/rb Sloan's/np$ early/jj years/nns were/bed influenced/vbn by/in his/pp$ close/jj friend/nn Robert/np Henri/np ./.
As/ql early/rb as/cs 1928/cd ,/, however/wrb ,/, the/at Sloan/np style/nn began/vbd to/to change/vb ./.
The/at dark/jj pigments/nns of/in the/at early/jj work/nn were/bed superseded/vbn by/in a/at brighter/jjr palette/nn ./.
The/at solidity/nn of/in brush/nn stroke/nn yielded/vbd to/in a/at hatching/vbg technique/nn that/wps finally/rb led/vbd to/in virtual/jj abandonment/nn of/in American/jj genres/nns in/in favor/nn of/in single/ap figure/nn studies/nns and/cc studio/nn nudes/nns ./.
The/at exhibition/nn presents/vbz all/abn phases/nns of/in Sloan's/np$ many-sided/jj art/nn ./.
In/in addition/nn to/in the/at paintings/nns are/ber drawings/nns ,/, prints/nns ,/, and/cc illustrations/nns ./.
Sloan/np created/vbd such/jj works/nns for/in newspaper/nn supplements/nns before/cs syndication/nn threw/vbd him/ppo out/in of/in a/at job/nn and/cc sent/vbd him/ppo to/to roam/vb the/at streets/nns of/in New/jj-tl York/np-tl ,/, thereby/rb building/vbg for/in America/np an/at incomparable/jj city/nn survey/nn from/in paintings/nns of/in McSorley's/np$-tl Saloon/nn-tl to/in breezy/jj clotheslines/nns on/in city/nn roofs/nns ./.
One/cd of/in the/at most/ql appealing/jj of/in the/at rooftop/nn canvases/nns is/bez ``/`` Sun/nn-tl And/cc-tl Wind/nn-tl On/in-tl The/at-tl Roof/nn-tl ''/'' ,/, with/in a/at woman/nn and/cc child/nn bracing/vbg themselves/ppls against/in flapping/vbg clothes/nns and/cc flying/vbg birds/nns ./.
Although/cs there/ex are/ber landscapes/nns in/in the/at show/nn (/( one/cd of/in the/at strongest/jjt is/bez a/at vista/nn of/in ``/`` Gloucester/np-tl Harbor/nn-tl ''/'' in/in 1915/cd )/) ,/, the/at human/jj element/nn was/bedz the/at compelling/jj factor/nn in/in Sloan's/np$ art/nn ./.
Significant/jj are/ber such/jj canvases/nns as/cs ``/`` Bleeker/np-tl Street/nn-tl ,/, Saturday/nr-tl Night/nn-tl ''/'' ,/, with/in its/pp$ typically/rb American/jj crowd/nn (/( Sloan/np never/rb went/vbd abroad/rb )/) ;/. ;/.
the/at multifigure/nn ``/`` Traveling/vbg-tl Carnival/nn-tl ''/'' ,/, in/in which/wdt action/nn is/bez vivified/vbn by/in lighting/vbg ;/. ;/.
or/cc ``/`` Carmine/np-tl Theater/nn-tl ,/, 1912/cd ''/'' ,/, the/at only/ap canvas/nn with/in an/at ash/nn can/nn (/( and/cc foraging/vbg dog/nn )/) ,/, although/cs Sloan/np was/bedz a/at member/nn of/in the/at famous/jj ``/`` Eight/cd-tl ''/'' ,/, and/cc of/in the/at so-called/jj ``/`` Ash-Can/nn-tl School/nn-tl ''/'' ,/, a/at term/nn he/pps resented/vbd ./.
Not/* all/abn the/at paintings/nns ,/, however/rb ,/, are/ber of/in cities/nns ./.
The/at exhibition/nn touches/vbz briefly/rb on/in his/pp$ sojourn/nn in/in the/at Southwest/nr-tl (/( ``/`` Koshare/np in/in the/at Dust/nn-tl ''/'' ,/, a/at vigorous/jj Indian/jj dance/nn ,/, and/cc landscapes/nns suggest/vb the/at influence/nn of/in western/jj color/nn on/in his/pp$ palette/nn )/) ./.
The/at fact/nn that/cs Sloan/np was/bedz an/at extrovert/nn ,/, concerned/vbn primarily/rb with/in what/wdt he/pps saw/vbd ,/, adds/vbz greatly/rb to/in the/at value/nn of/in his/pp$ art/nn as/cs a/at human/jj chronicle/nn ./.
There/ex are/ber 151/cd items/nns in/in the/at Wilmington/np show/nn ,/, including/in one/cd painting/nn by/in each/dt member/nn of/in the/at ``/`` Eight/cd-tl ''/'' ,/, as/ql well/rb as/cs work/nn by/in Sloan's/np$ friends/nns and/cc students/nns ./.
Supplementing/vbg the/at actual/jj art/nn are/ber memorabilia/nns --/-- correspondence/nn ,/, diaries/nns ,/, books/nns from/in the/at artist's/nn$ library/nn ,/, etc./rb ./.
All/abn belong/vb to/in the/at collection/nn being/beg given/vbn to/in Wilmington/np over/in a/at period/nn of/in years/nns by/in Mrs./np Sloan/np ,/, who/wps has/hvz cherished/vbn such/jj revelatory/jj items/nns ever/rb since/cs she/pps first/rb studied/vbd with/in Sloan/np at/in the/at Art/nn-tl Students/nns-tl League/nn-tl ,/, New/jj-tl York/np-tl ,/, in/in the/at 1920's/nns ./.
To/to enable/vb students/nns and/cc the/at public/nn to/to spot/vb Sloan/np forgeries/nns ,/, the/at Delaware/np-tl Art/nn-tl Center/nn-tl (/( according/in to/in its/pp$ director/nn ,/, Bruce/np St./np John/np )/) will/md maintain/vb a/at complete/jj file/nn of/in photographs/nns of/in all/abn Sloan/np works/nns ,/, as/ql well/rb as/cs a/at card/nn index/nn file/nn ./.
The/at entire/jj Sloan/np collection/nn will/md be/be made/vbn available/jj at/in the/at center/nn to/in all/abn serious/jj art/nn students/nns and/cc historians/nns ./.
The/at current/jj exhibition/nn ,/, which/wdt remains/vbz on/in view/nn through/in Oct./np 29/cd ,/, has/hvz tapped/vbn 14/cd major/jj collections/nns and/cc many/ap private/jj sources/nns ./.
Any/dti musician/nn playing/vbg Beethoven/np here/rb ,/, where/wrb Beethoven/np was/bedz born/vbn ,/, is/bez likely/jj to/to examine/vb his/pp$ own/jj interpretations/nns with/in special/jj care/nn ./.
In/in a/at sense/nn ,/, he/pps is/bez offering/vbg Bonn/np what/wdt its/pp$ famous/jj son/nn (/( who/wps left/vbd as/cs a/at youth/nn )/) never/rb did/dod --/-- the/at sound/nn of/in the/at composer's/nn$ mature/jj style/nn ./.
Robert/np Riefling/np ,/, who/wps gave/vbd the/at only/ap piano/nn recital/nn of/in the/at recently/rb concluded/vbn 23rd/od Beethoven/np-tl Festival/nn-tl ,/, penetrated/vbd deep/rb into/in the/at spirit/nn of/in the/at style/nn ./.
His/pp$ readings/nns were/bed careful/jj without/in being/beg fussy/jj ,/, and/cc they/ppss were/bed authoritative/jj without/in being/beg presumptuous/jj ./.
The/at 32/cd C/nn Minor/jj-tl Variations/nns-tl with/in which/wdt he/pps opened/vbd moved/vbd fluently/rb yet/cc logically/rb from/in one/cd to/in another/dt ,/, leaving/vbg the/at right/jj impression/nn of/in abundance/nn under/in discipline/nn ./.
The/at D/nn Minor/jj-tl Sonata/nn-tl ,/, Op./nn-tl 31/cd-tl No./nn-tl 2/cd-tl ,/, introduced/vbn by/in dynamically/ql shaped/vbn arpeggios/nns ,/, was/bedz most/ql engaging/jj in/in its/pp$ moments/nns of/in quasi-recitative/jj --/-- single/jj lines/nns in/in which/wdt the/at fingers/nns seemed/vbd to/to be/be feeling/vbg their/pp$ way/nn toward/in the/at idea/nn to/to come/vb ./.
These/dts inwardly/rb dramatic/jj moments/nns showed/vbd the/at kind/nn of/in ``/`` opera/nn style/nn ''/'' of/in which/wdt Beethoven/np was/bedz genuinely/ql capable/jj ,/, but/cc which/wdt did/dod not/* take/vb so/ql kindly/rb to/in the/at mechanics/nns of/in staging/vbg ./.
Two/cd late/jj Sonatas/nns-tl ,/, Op./nn-tl 110/cd-tl and/cc 111/cd-tl ,/, were/bed played/vbn with/in similar/jj insight/nn ,/, the/at disarming/vbg simplicities/nns of/in the/at Op./nn-tl 111/cd-tl Adagio/nn-tl made/vbn plain/jj without/in ever/rb becoming/vbg obvious/jj ./.
The/at two/cd were/bed separated/vbn from/in each/dt other/ap by/in the/at Six/cd-tl Bagatelles/nns-tl of/in Op./nn-tl 126/cd-tl ./.
Herr/np Riefling/np ,/, in/in everything/pn he/pps gave/vbd his/pp$ large/jj Beethoven/np-tl Hall/nn-tl audience/nn ,/, proved/vbd himself/ppl as/cs an/at interpreter/nn of/in unobtrusive/jj authority/nn ./.
Volker/np Wangenheim/np ,/, who/wps conducted/vbd Bonn's/np$ Stadtisches/fw-jj-tl Orchester/fw-nn-tl on/in the/at following/vbg evening/nn ,/, made/vbd one/cd more/ql conscious/jj of/in the/at process/nn of/in interpretation/nn ./.
Herr/np Wangenheim/np has/hvz only/ql recently/rb become/vbn the/at city's/nn$ music/nn director/nn ,/, and/cc is/bez a/at young/jj man/nn with/in a/at clear/jj flair/nn for/in the/at podium/nn ./.
But/cc he/pps weighted/vbd the/at Eighth/od-tl Symphony/nn-tl ,/, at/in times/nns ,/, with/in a/at shuddering/vbg subjectivity/nn which/wdt seemed/vbd considerably/rb at/in odds/nns with/in the/at music/nn ./.
He/pps might/md have/hv been/ben hoping/vbg ,/, to/in all/abn appearances/nns ,/, that/cs this/dt relatively/ql sunny/jj symphony/nn ,/, in/in conjunction/nn with/in the/at Choral/jj-tl Fantasy/nn-tl at/in the/at end/nn of/in the/at program/nn ,/, could/md amount/vb to/in something/pn like/cs the/at Ninth/od-tl ;/. ;/.
but/cc no/at amount/nn of/in head-tossing/nn could/md make/vb it/ppo so/rb ./.
The/at conductor's/nn$ preoccupation/nn with/in the/at business/nn of/in starting/vbg and/cc stopping/vbg caused/vbd occasional/jj raggedness/nn ,/, as/cs with/in the/at first/od orchestra/nn entrance/nn in/in the/at Fourth/od-tl Piano/nn-tl Concerto/nn-tl ,/, but/cc when/wrb he/pps put/vbd his/pp$ deliberations/nns and/cc obsequies/nns aside/rb and/cc let/vbd the/at music/nn move/vb as/cs designed/vbn ,/, it/pps did/dod so/rb with/in plenty/nn of/in spring/nn ./.
The/at concerto's/nn$ soloist/nn ,/, Hans/np Richter-Haaser/np ,/, played/vbd with/in compensatory/jj ease/nn and/cc economy/nn ,/, though/cs without/in the/at consummate/jj plasticity/nn to/in which/wdt we/ppss had/hvd been/ben treated/vbn on/in the/at previous/jj evening/nn by/in Herr/np Riefling/np ./.
His/pp$$ was/bedz a/at burgomaster's/nn$ Beethoven/np ,/, solid/jj and/cc sensible/jj ./.
Everybody/pn returned/vbd after/in intermission/nn for/in the/at miscellaneous/jj sweepings/nns of/in the/at Fantasy/nn-tl For/in-tl Piano/nn-tl ,/, Chorus/nn-tl ,/, And/cc-tl Orchestra/nn-tl In/in-tl C/nn-tl Minor/jj-tl ,/, made/vbn up/rp by/in its/pp$ composer/nn to/to fill/vb out/rp one/cd of/in his/pp$ programs/nns ./.
The/at entrance/nn of/in the/at Stadtisches/fw-jj-tl Gesangverein/fw-nn-tl (/( Bonn's/np$ civic/jj chorus/nn )/) was/bedz worth/jj all/abn the/at waiting/nn ,/, however/rb ,/, as/cs the/at young/jj Rhenish/jj voices/nns finally/rb brought/vbd the/at music/nn to/in life/nn ./.
The/at last/ap program/nn of/in this/dt festival/nn ,/, which/wdt during/in two/cd weeks/nns had/hvd sampled/vbn most/ap compositional/jj categories/nns ,/, brought/vbd the/at Cologne/np Rundfunk-Sinfonie-Orchester/np and/cc Rundfunkchor/np to/in Bonn's/np$ gold-filled/jj hall/nn for/in a/at performance/nn of/in the/at Missa/fw-nn-tl Solemnis/fw-jj-tl ./.
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A/at tribe/nn in/in ancient/jj India/np believed/vbd the/at earth/nn was/bedz a/at huge/jj tea/nn tray/nn resting/vbg on/in the/at backs/nns of/in three/cd giant/jj elephants/nns ,/, which/wdt in/in turn/nn stood/vbd on/in the/at shell/nn of/in a/at great/jj tortoise/nn ./.
This/dt theory/nn eventually/rb proved/vbd inexact/jj ./.
But/cc the/at primitive/jj method/nn of/in explaining/vbg the/at unknown/jj with/in what/wdt is/bez known/vbn bears/vbz at/in least/ap a/at symbolic/jj resemblance/nn to/in the/at methods/nns of/in modern/jj science/nn ./.
It/pps is/bez the/at business/nn of/in cosmologists/nns ,/, the/at scientists/nns who/wps study/vb the/at nature/nn and/cc structure/nn of/in the/at universe/nn ,/, to/to try/vb to/to solve/vb the/at great/jj cosmic/jj mysteries/nns by/in using/vbg keys/nns that/wps have/hv clicked/vbn open/rb other/ap doors/nns ./.
These/dts keys/nns are/ber the/at working/vbg principles/nns of/in physics/nn ,/, mathematics/nn and/cc astronomy/nn ,/, principles/nns which/wdt are/ber then/rb extrapolated/vbn ,/, or/cc projected/vbn ,/, to/to explain/vb phenomena/nns of/in which/wdt we/ppss have/hv little/ap or/cc no/at direct/jj knowledge/nn ./.
In/in the/at autumn/nn of/in 1959/cd ,/, the/at British/jj-tl Broadcasting/vbg-tl Corporation/nn-tl presented/vbd a/at series/nn of/in talks/nns by/in four/cd scientists/nns competent/jj in/in cosmology/nn ./.
Three/cd of/in these/dts men/nns discussed/vbd major/jj theories/nns of/in the/at universe/nn while/cs the/at other/ap acted/vbd as/cs a/at moderator/nn ./.
The/at participants/nns were/bed Professor/nn-tl H./np Bondi/np ,/, professor/nn of/in mathematics/nn at/in King's/nn$-tl College/nn-tl ,/, London/np ;/. ;/.
Dr./nn-tl W./np B./np Bonnor/np ,/, reader/nn in/in mathematics/nn at/in Queen/nn-tl Elizabeth/np-tl College/nn-tl ,/, London/np ;/. ;/.
Dr./nn-tl R./np A./np Lyttleton/np ,/, a/at lecturer/nn at/in St./nn-tl John's/np$ College/nn-tl ,/, Cambridge/np ,/, and/cc a/at reader/nn in/in theoretical/jj astronomy/nn at/in the/at University/nn-tl of/in-tl Cambridge/np-tl ;/. ;/.
and/cc Dr./nn-tl G./np J./np Whitrow/np ,/, reader/nn in/in applied/vbn mathematics/nn at/in the/at Imperial/jj-tl College/nn-tl of/in-tl Science/nn-tl and/cc-tl Technology/nn-tl ,/, London/np ./.
Dr./nn-tl Whitrow/np functioned/vbd as/cs moderator/nn ./.
The/at programs/nns were/bed so/ql well/rb received/vbn by/in the/at British/jj public/nn that/cs the/at arguments/nns have/hv been/ben published/vbn in/in a/at totally/ql engrossing/jj little/jj book/nn called/vbn ,/, ``/`` Rival/jj-tl Theories/nns-tl Of/in-tl Cosmology/nn-tl ''/'' ./.
Dr./nn-tl Bonnor/np begins/vbz with/in a/at discussion/nn of/in the/at relativistic/jj theories/nns of/in the/at universe/nn ,/, based/vbn on/in the/at general/jj theory/nn of/in relativity/nn ./.
First/od of/in all/abn ,/, and/cc this/dt has/hvz been/ben calculated/vbn by/in observation/nn ,/, the/at universe/nn is/bez expanding/vbg --/-- that/dt is/bez ,/, the/at galaxies/nns are/ber receding/vbg from/in each/dt other/ap at/in immense/jj speeds/nns ./.
Because/rb of/in this/dt Dr./nn-tl Bonnor/np holds/vbz that/cs the/at universe/nn is/bez becoming/vbg more/ql thinly/rb populated/vbn by/in stars/nns and/cc whatever/wdt else/rb is/bez there/rb ./.
This/dt expansion/nn has/hvz been/ben going/vbg on/rp for/in an/at estimated/vbn eight/cd billion/cd years/nns ./.
Expands/vbz-hl and/cc-hl contracts/vbz-hl
Dr./nn-tl Bonnor/np supports/vbz the/at idea/nn that/cs the/at universe/nn both/abx expands/vbz and/cc contracts/vbz ,/, that/cs in/in several/ap billion/cd years/nns the/at expansion/nn will/md slow/vb up/rp and/cc reverse/vb itself/ppl and/cc that/cs the/at contraction/nn will/md set/vb in/rp ./.
Then/rb ,/, after/in many/ql more/ap billions/nns of/in years/nns ,/, when/wrb all/abn the/at galaxies/nns are/ber whistling/vbg toward/in a/at common/jj center/nn ,/, this/dt movement/nn will/md slow/vb down/rp and/cc reverse/vb itself/ppl again/rb ./.
Professor/nn-tl Bondi/np disagrees/vbz with/in the/at expansion-contraction/nn theory/nn ./.
He/pps supports/vbz the/at steady-state/nn theory/nn which/wdt holds/vbz that/cs matter/nn is/bez continually/rb being/beg created/vbn in/in space/nn ./.
For/in this/dt reason/nn ,/, he/pps says/vbz ,/, the/at density/nn of/in the/at universe/nn always/rb remains/vbz the/at same/ap even/rb though/cs the/at galaxies/nns are/ber zooming/vbg away/rb in/in all/abn directions/nns ./.
New/jj galaxies/nns are/ber forever/rb being/beg formed/vbn to/to fill/vb in/rp the/at gaps/nns left/vbn by/in the/at receding/vbg galaxies/nns ./.
If/cs this/dt is/bez true/jj ,/, then/rb the/at universe/nn today/nr looks/vbz just/rb as/cs it/pps did/dod millions/nns of/in years/nns ago/rb and/cc as/cs it/pps will/md look/vb millions/nns of/in years/nns hence/rb ,/, even/rb though/cs the/at universe/nn is/bez expanding/vbg ./.
For/cs new/jj galaxies/nns to/to be/be created/vbn ,/, Professor/nn-tl Bondi/np declares/vbz ,/, it/pps would/md only/rb be/be necessary/jj for/in a/at single/ap hydrogen/nn atom/nn to/to be/be created/vbn in/in an/at area/nn the/at size/nn of/in your/pp$ living/vbg room/nn once/rb every/at few/ap million/cd years/nns ./.
He/pps contends/vbz this/dt idea/nn doesn't/doz* conflict/vb with/in experiments/nns on/in which/wdt the/at principle/nn of/in conservation/nn of/in matter/nn and/cc energy/nn is/bez based/vbn because/cs some/dti slight/jj error/nn must/md be/be assumed/vbn in/in such/jj experiments/nns ./.
Dr./nn-tl Lyttleton/np backs/vbz the/at theory/nn that/cs we/ppss live/vb in/in an/at electric/jj universe/nn and/cc this/dt theory/nn starts/vbz with/in the/at behavior/nn of/in protons/nns and/cc electrons/nns ./.
Protons/nns and/cc electrons/nns bear/vb opposite/jj electrical/jj charges/nns which/wdt make/vb them/ppo attract/vb each/dt other/ap ,/, and/cc when/wrb they/ppss are/ber joined/vbn they/ppss make/vb up/rp an/at atom/nn of/in hydrogen/nn --/-- the/at basic/jj building/vbg block/nn of/in matter/nn ./.
The/at charges/nns of/in the/at electron/nn and/cc proton/nn are/ber believed/vbn to/to be/be exactly/ql equal/jj and/cc opposite/jj ,/, but/cc Dr./nn-tl Lyttleton/np is/bez not/* so/ql sure/jj ./.
Suppose/vb ,/, says/vbz Dr./nn-tl Lyttleton/np ,/, the/at proton/nn has/hvz a/at slightly/ql greater/jjr charge/nn than/cs the/at electron/nn (/( so/ql slight/jj it/pps is/bez presently/rb immeasurable/jj )/) ./.
This/dt would/md give/vb the/at hydrogen/nn atom/nn a/at slight/jj charge-excess/nn ./.
Now/rb if/cs one/cd hydrogen/nn atom/nn were/bed placed/vbn at/in the/at surface/nn of/in a/at large/jj sphere/nn of/in hydrogen/nn atoms/nns ,/, it/pps would/md be/be subject/nn both/abx to/in the/at gravitation/nn of/in the/at sphere/nn and/cc the/at charge-excess/nn of/in all/abn those/dts atoms/nns in/in the/at sphere/nn ./.
Because/cs electrical/jj forces/nns (/( the/at charge-excess/nn )/) are/ber far/ql more/ql powerful/jj than/cs gravitation/nn ,/, the/at surface/nn hydrogen/nn atoms/nns would/md shoot/vb away/rb from/in the/at sphere/nn ./.
Dr./nn-tl Lyttleton/np then/rb imagines/vbz the/at universe/nn as/cs a/at large/jj hydrogen/nn sphere/nn with/in surface/nn atoms/nns shooting/vbg away/rb from/in it/ppo ./.
This/dt ,/, he/pps claims/vbz ,/, would/md reasonably/rb account/vb for/in the/at expansion/nn of/in the/at universe/nn ./.
Fleeting/vbg-hl glimpse/nn-hl
This/dt slim/jj book/nn ,/, while/cs giving/vbg the/at reader/nn only/rb a/at fleeting/vbg glimpse/nn of/in the/at scientific/jj mind/nn confronting/vbg the/at universe/nn ,/, has/hvz the/at appeal/nn that/cs informed/vbn conversation/nn always/rb has/hvz ./.
Several/ap photographs/nns and/cc charts/nns of/in galaxies/nns help/vb the/at non-scientist/nn keep/vb up/rp with/in the/at discussion/nn ,/, and/cc the/at smooth/jj language/nn indicates/vbz the/at contributors/nns were/bed determined/vbn to/to avoid/vb the/at jargon/nn that/wps seems/vbz to/to work/vb its/pp$ way/nn into/in almost/rb every/at field/nn ./.
It/pps is/bez clear/jj from/in this/dt discussion/nn that/cs cosmologists/nns of/in every/at persuasion/nn look/vb hopefully/rb toward/in the/at day/nn when/wrb a/at man-made/jj satellite/nn can/md be/be equipped/vbn with/in optical/jj devices/nns which/wdt will/md open/vb up/rp new/jj vistas/nns to/in science/nn ./.
Presently/rb ,/, the/at intense/jj absorption/nn of/in ultra-violet/jj rays/nns in/in the/at earth's/nn$ atmosphere/nn seriously/rb hinders/vbz ground/nn observation/nn ./.
These/dts scientists/nns are/ber convinced/vbn that/cs a/at telescope/nn unclouded/jj by/in the/at earth's/nn$ gases/nns will/md go/vb a/at long/jj way/nn toward/in bolstering/vbg or/cc destroying/vbg cosmic/jj theories/nns ./.
There/ex would/md seem/vb to/to be/be some/dti small/jj solace/nn in/in the/at prospect/nn that/cs the/at missile/nn race/nn between/in nations/nns is/bez at/in the/at same/ap time/nn accelerating/vbg the/at study/nn of/in the/at space/nn around/in us/ppo ,/, giving/vbg us/ppo a/at long-sought/jj ladder/nn from/in which/wdt to/to peer/vb at/in alien/jj regions/nns ./.
In/in doing/vbg away/rb with/in the/at tea/nn tray/nn ,/, the/at elephants/nns and/cc the/at giant/jj tortoise/nn ,/, science/nn has/hvz developed/vbn a/at series/nn of/in rationally/ql defensible/jj explanations/nns of/in the/at cosmos/nn ./.
And/cc although/cs the/at universe/nn may/md forever/rb defy/vb understanding/vbg ,/, it/pps might/md even/ql now/rb be/be finding/vbg its/pp$ match/nn in/in the/at imagination/nn of/in man/nn ./.
``/`` Roots/nns-tl ''/'' ,/, the/at new/jj play/nn at/in the/at brand-new/jj Mayfair/np-tl Theater/nn-tl on/in 46th/od-tl St./nn-tl which/wdt has/hvz been/ben made/vbn over/rp from/in a/at night/nn club/nn ,/, is/bez about/in the/at intellectual/jj and/cc spiritual/jj awakening/nn of/in an/at English/jj farm/nn girl/nn ./.
Highly/ql successful/jj in/in England/np before/in its/pp$ transfer/nn to/in New/jj-tl York/np-tl ,/, most/ap of/in ``/`` Roots/nns-tl ''/'' is/bez as/ql relentlessly/ql dour/jj as/cs the/at trappings/nns of/in the/at small/jj new/jj theater/nn are/ber gaudy/jj ./.
Only/rb in/in its/pp$ final/jj scene/nn ,/, where/wrb Beatie/np Bryant/np (/( Mary/np Doyle/np )/) shakes/vbz off/rp the/at disappointment/nn of/in being/beg jilted/vbn by/in her/pp$ intellectual/jj lover/nn and/cc proclaims/vbz her/pp$ emancipation/nn do/do we/ppss get/vb much/ap which/wdt makes/vbz worthwhile/jj the/at series/nn of/in boorish/jj rustic/jj happenings/nns we/ppss have/hv had/hvn to/to watch/vb for/in most/ap of/in the/at first/od two/cd and/cc one-half/nn acts/nns ./.
The/at burden/nn of/in Mr./np Wesker's/np$ message/nn is/bez that/cs people/nns living/vbg close/rb to/in the/at soil/nn (/( at/in least/ap in/in England/np )/) are/ber not/* the/at happy/jj ,/, fine/jj ,/, strong/jj ,/, natural/jj ,/, earthy/jj people/nns city-bred/jj intellectuals/nns imagine/vb ./.
Rather/rb they/ppss are/ber genuine/jj clods/nns ,/, proud/jj of/in their/pp$ cloddishness/nn and/cc openly/rb antagonistic/jj to/in the/at illuminating/jj influences/nns of/in aesthetics/nn or/cc thought/nn ./.
They/ppss care/vb no/ql more/rbr for/in politics/nn ,/, says/vbz Mr./np Wesker/np ,/, than/cs they/ppss do/do for/in a/at symphony/nn ./.
Seeming/vbg to/to have/hv roots/nns in/in the/at soil/nn ,/, they/ppss actually/rb have/hv none/pn in/in life/nn ./.
They/ppss dwell/vb ,/, in/in short/jj ,/, in/in the/at doltish/jj twilight/nn in/in which/wdt peasants/nns and/cc serfs/nns of/in the/at past/nn are/ber commonly/rb reported/vbn to/to have/hv lived/vbn ./.
But/cc this/dt is/bez a/at theme/nn which/wdt does/doz not/* take/vb so/ql much/ap time/nn to/to state/vb as/cs Mr./np Wesker/np dedicates/vbz to/in it/ppo ./.
So/ql much/ap untidiness/nn of/in mind/nn and/cc household/nn does/doz not/* attract/vb the/at interest/nn of/in the/at theatergoer/nn (/( unless/cs he/pps has/hvz been/ben living/vbg in/in a/at gilded/vbn palace/nn ,/, perhaps/rb ,/, and/cc wants/vbz a/at real/ql big/jj heap/nn of/in contrast/nn )/) ./.
The/at messy/jj meals/nns ,/, the/at washing/nn of/in dishes/nns ,/, the/at drying/nn of/in clothes/nns may/md be/be realism/nn ,/, but/cc there/ex is/bez such/abl a/at thing/nn as/cs redundancy/nn ./.
Now/rb for/in the/at good/jj points/nns ./.
Miss/np Doyle/np as/cs Beatie/np has/hvz a/at great/jj fund/nn of/in animal/nn spirits/nns ,/, a/at strong/jj voice/nn and/cc a/at warm/jj smile/nn ./.
She/pps is/bez just/rb home/nr from/in a/at sojourn/nn in/in London/np where/wrb she/pps has/hvz become/vbn the/at sweetheart/nn of/in a/at young/jj fellow/nn named/vbn Ronnie/np (/( we/ppss never/rb do/do see/vb him/ppo )/) and/cc has/hvz been/ben subjected/vbn to/in a/at first/od course/nn in/in thinking/vbg and/cc appreciating/vbg ,/, including/in a/at dose/nn of/in good/jj British/jj socialism/nn ./.
But/cc while/cs she/pps is/bez able/jj to/to tell/vb her/pp$ retarded/vbn family/nn about/in the/at new/jj world/nn she/pps has/hvz seen/vbn open/vb before/in her/ppo ,/, Ronnie/np has/hvz not/* been/ben able/jj to/to observe/vb her/pp$ progress/nn ,/, and/cc instead/rb of/in appearing/vbg at/in a/at family/nn party/nn to/to be/be looked/vbn over/rp like/cs a/at new/jj bull/nn ,/, he/pps sends/vbz Beatie/np a/at letter/nn of/in dismissal/nn ./.
Beatie/np ,/, getting/vbg no/at sympathy/nn for/in her/pp$ misfortune/nn ,/, soon/rb rallies/vbz and/cc finds/vbz that/cs although/cs she/pps has/hvz lost/vbn a/at lover/nn she/pps has/hvz gained/vbn her/pp$ freedom/nn ./.
Despite/in a/at too/ql long/rb sustained/vbn declamatory/jj flight/nn ,/, this/dt final/nn speech/nn is/bez convincing/jj ,/, and/cc we/ppss see/vb why/wrb British/jj audiences/nns apparently/rb were/bed impressed/vbn by/in ``/`` Roots/nns-tl ''/'' ./.
There/ex were/bed several/ap fairly/ql good/jj minor/jj portraits/nns in/in the/at play/nn ,/, including/in William/np Hansen's/np$ impersonation/nn of/in a/at stubborn/jj ,/, rather/ql pathetic/jj father/nn ,/, and/cc Katherine/np Squire's/np$ vigorous/jj characterization/nn of/in a/at farm/nn mother/nn who/wps brooked/vbd no/at hifalutin'/jj nonsense/nn from/in her/ppo daughter/nn ,/, or/cc anyone/pn else/rb ./.
But/cc I/ppss am/bem afraid/jj Mr./np Wesker's/np$ meat/nn and/cc potatoes/nns dish/nn isn't/bez* well/ql seasoned/vbn enough/qlp for/in local/jj audiences/nns ./.
Shakespeare/np had/hvd a/at word/nn for/in everything/pn ,/, even/rb for/in the/at rain/nn that/wps disrupted/vbd Wednesday/nr night's/nn$ ``/`` Much/ap-tl Ado/nn-tl About/in-tl Nothing/pn-tl ''/'' opening/vbg the/at season/nn of/in free/jj theatre/nn in/in Central/jj-tl Park/nn-tl ./.
The/at New/jj-tl York/np-tl Shakespeare/np-tl Festival/nn-tl ,/, which/wdt is/bez using/vbg the/at Wollman/np-tl Memorial/jj-tl Skating/vbg-tl Rink/nn-tl while/cs its/pp$ theatre/nn near/in the/at Belvedere/np is/bez being/beg completed/vbn ,/, began/vbd bravely/rb ./.
Joseph/np Papp/np ,/, impassioned/jj founder/nn of/in the/at festival/nn and/cc director/nn of/in ``/`` Much/ap-tl Ado/nn-tl ''/'' ,/, had/hvd a/at vibrant/jj ,/, colorful/jj production/nn under/in way/nn ./.
Using/vbg a/at wide/jj stage/nn resourcefully/rb he/pps mingled/vbd music/nn and/cc dance/nn with/in Shakespeare's/np$ words/nns in/in a/at spirited/vbn mixture/nn ./.
The/at audience/nn filled/vbd all/abn the/at seats/nns inside/in the/at Wollman/np enclosure/nn and/cc overflowed/vbd onto/in the/at lawns/nns outside/in the/at fence/nn ./.
The/at barbed/vbn sallies/nns of/in Beatrice/np and/cc Benedick/np ,/, so/ql contemporary/jj to/in a/at public/nn inured/vbn to/in the/at humor/nn of/in insult/nn ,/, raised/vbd chuckles/nns ./.
The/at simple-minded/jj comedy/nn of/in Dogberry/np and/cc Verges/np ,/, also/rb familiar/jj in/in a/at day/nn that/wps responds/vbz easily/rb to/in jokes/nns skimmed/vbn off/in the/at top/nn of/in writers'/nns$ heads/nns ,/, evoked/vbd laughter/nn ./.
The/at vivacity/nn of/in the/at masquers'/nns$ party/nn at/in Leonato's/np$ palace/nn ,/, with/in the/at Spanish/jj motif/nn in/in the/at music/nn and/cc dancing/vbg in/in honor/nn of/in the/at visiting/vbg Prince/nn-tl of/in-tl Arragon/np-tl ,/, cast/vbd a/at spell/nn of/in delight/nn ./.
As/cs ``/`` Much/ap-tl Ado/nn-tl ''/'' turned/vbd serious/jj while/cs the/at insipid/jj Claudio/np rejected/vbd Hero/np at/in the/at altar/nn ,/, a/at sprinkle/nn began/vbd to/to fall/vb ./.
At/in first/rb hardly/rb a/at person/nn in/in the/at audience/nn moved/vbd ,/, although/cs some/dti umbrellas/nns were/bed opened/vbn ./.
But/cc the/at rain/nn came/vbd more/ql heavily/rb ,/, and/cc men/nns and/cc women/nns in/in light/jj summer/nn clothes/nns began/vbd to/to depart/vb ./.
The/at grieving/vbg Hero/np and/cc her/pp$ father/nn ,/, Leonato/np ,/, followed/vbn by/in the/at Friar/nn-tl ,/, left/vbd the/at stage/nn ./.
A/at voice/nn on/in the/at loudspeaker/nn system/nn announced/vbd that/cs if/cs the/at rain/nn let/vbd up/rp the/at performance/nn would/md resume/vb in/in ten/cd minutes/nns ./.
More/ap than/in half/abn the/at audience/nn departed/vbd ./.
Some/dti remained/vbd in/in the/at Wollman/np enclosure/nn ,/, fortified/vbn with/in raincoats/nns or/cc with/in newspapers/nns to/to cover/vb their/pp$ heads/nns ./.
Others/nns huddled/vbd under/in the/at trees/nns outside/in the/at fence/nn ./.
Twenty/cd minutes/nns after/in the/at interruption/nn ,/, although/cs it/pps was/bedz still/rb raining/vbg ,/, the/at play/nn was/bedz resumed/vbn at/in the/at point/nn in/in the/at fourth/od act/nn where/wrb it/pps had/hvd been/ben stopped/vbn ./.
Beatrice/np (/( Nan/np Martin/np )/) and/cc Benedick/np (/( J./np D./np Cannon/np )/) took/vbd their/pp$ places/nns on/in the/at stage/nn ./.
In/in their/pp$ very/ql first/od speeches/nns it/pps was/bedz clear/jj that/cs Shakespeare/np ,/, like/cs a/at Nostradamus/np ,/, had/hvd foreseen/vbn this/dt moment/nn ./.
Said/vbd Benedick/np :/: ``/`` Lady/nn-tl Beatrice/np ,/, have/hv you/ppss wept/vbn all/abn this/dt while/nn ''/'' ?/. ?/.
Replied/vbd Beatrice/np :/: ``/`` Yea/rb ,/, and/cc I/ppss will/md weep/vb a/at while/nn longer/jjr ''/'' ./.
The/at heavens/nns refused/vbd to/to give/vb up/rp their/pp$ weeping/nn ./.
The/at gallant/jj company/nn completed/vbd Act/nn-tl 4/cd-tl ,/, and/cc got/vbd through/rp part/nn of/in Act/nn-tl 5/cd-tl ./.
But/cc the/at final/jj scenes/nns could/md not/* be/be played/vbn ./.
If/cs any/dti among/in the/at hardy/jj hundreds/nns who/wps sat/vbd in/in the/at downpour/nn are/ber in/in doubt/nn about/in how/wrb it/pps comes/vbz out/rp ,/, let/vb them/ppo take/vb comfort/nn ./.
``/`` Much/ap-tl Ado/nn-tl ''/'' ends/vbz happily/rb ./.
The/at Parks/nns-tl Department/nn-tl has/hvz done/vbn an/at admirable/jj job/nn of/in preparing/vbg the/at Wollman/np-tl Rink/nn-tl for/in Shakespeare/np ./.
One/pn could/md hardly/rb blame/vb Newbold/np Morris/np ,/, the/at Parks/nns-tl Commissioner/nn-tl ,/, for/cs devoting/vbg so/ql much/ap grateful/jj mention/nn to/in the/at department's/nn$ technicians/nns who/wps at/in short/jj notice/nn provided/vbd the/at stage/nn with/in its/pp$ rising/vbg platforms/nns ,/, its/pp$ balcony/nn ,/, its/pp$ generous/jj wings/nns and/cc even/rb its/pp$ impressive/jj trapdoors/nns for/in the/at use/nn of/in the/at villains/nns ./.
Eldon/np Elder/np ,/, who/wps designed/vbd the/at stage/nn ,/, also/rb created/vbd a/at gay/jj ,/, spacious/jj set/nn that/wps blended/vbd attractively/rb with/in the/at park/nn background/nn and/cc Shakespeare's/np$ lighthearted/jj mood/nn ./.
Mr./np Papp/np has/hvz directed/vbn a/at performance/nn that/wps has/hvz verve/nn and/cc pace/nn ,/, although/cs he/pps has/hvz tolerated/vbn obvious/jj business/nn to/to garner/vb easy/jj laughs/nns where/wrb elegance/nn and/cc consistency/nn of/in style/nn would/md be/be preferable/jj ./.
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Elisabeth/np Schwarzkopf/np sang/vbd so/ql magnificently/rb Saturday/nr night/nn at/in Hunter/np-tl College/nn-tl that/cs it/pps seems/vbz a/at pity/nn to/to have/hv to/to register/vb any/dti complaints/nns ./.
Still/rb a/at demurrer/nn or/cc two/cd must/md be/be entered/vbn ./.
Schwarzkopf/np is/bez ,/, of/in course/nn ,/, Schwarzkopf/np ./.
For/in style/nn and/cc assurance/nn ,/, for/in a/at supreme/jj and/cc regal/jj bearing/nn there/ex is/bez still/rb no/at one/pn who/wps can/md touch/vb her/ppo ./.
If/cs the/at voice/nn is/bez just/rb a/at shade/nn less/ql glorious/jj than/cs it/pps used/vbd to/to be/be ,/, it/pps is/bez still/rb a/at beautiful/jj instrument/nn ,/, controlled/vbn and/cc flexible/jj ./.
Put/vbn to/in the/at service/nn of/in lieder/nns of/in Schubert/np ,/, Brahms/np ,/, Strauss/np and/cc Wolf/np in/in a/at dramatical/jj and/cc musical/jj way/nn ,/, it/pps made/vbd its/pp$ effect/nn with/in ease/nn and/cc precision/nn ./.
But/cc what/wdt has/hvz been/ben happening/vbg recently/rb might/md be/be described/vbn as/cs creeping/vbg mannerism/nn ./.
Instead/rb of/in her/pp$ old/jj confidence/nn in/in the/at simplest/jjt ,/, purest/jjt ,/, most/ql moving/jj musical/jj expression/nn ,/, Miss/np Schwarzkopf/np is/bez letting/vbg herself/ppl be/be tempted/vbn by/in the/at classic/jj sin/nn of/in artistic/jj pride/nn --/-- that/dt subtle/jj vanity/nn that/wps sometimes/rb misleads/vbz a/at great/jj artist/nn into/in thinking/vbg that/cs he/pps or/cc she/pps can/md somehow/rb better/vb the/at music/nn by/in bringing/vbg to/in it/ppo something/pn extra/jj ,/, some/dti personal/jj dramatic/jj touch/nn imposed/vbn from/in the/at outside/rb ./.
The/at symptoms/nns Saturday/nr night/nn were/bed unmistakable/jj ./.
Clever/jj light/jj songs/nns were/bed overly/ql coy/jj ,/, tragic/jj songs/nns a/at little/ql too/ql melodramatic/jj ./.
There/ex was/bedz an/at extra/jj pause/nn here/rb ,/, a/at gasp/nn or/cc a/at sigh/nn there/rb ,/, here/rb and/cc there/rb an/at extra/jj little/jj twist/nn of/in a/at word/nn or/cc note/nn ,/, all/abn in/in the/at interest/nn of/in effect/nn ./.
The/at result/nn was/bedz like/cs that/dt of/in a/at beautiful/jj painting/nn with/in some/dti of/in the/at highlights/nns touched/vbn up/rp almost/rb to/in the/at point/nn of/in garishness/nn ./.
There/ex were/bed stunning/jj musical/jj phrases/nns too/rb ,/, and/cc sometimes/rb the/at deepest/jjt kind/nn of/in musical/jj and/cc poetic/jj absorption/nn and/cc communication/nn ./.
Miss/np Schwarzkopf/np and/cc her/pp$ excellent/jj pianist/nn ,/, John/np Wustman/np ,/, often/rb achieved/vbd the/at highest/jjt lyrical/jj ideals/nns of/in the/at lieder/nns tradition/nn ./.
All/abn the/at more/ap reason/nn why/wrb there/ex should/md have/hv been/ben no/at place/nn for/in the/at frills/nns ;/. ;/.
Miss/np Schwarzkopf/np is/bez too/ql great/jj an/at artist/nn to/to need/vb them/ppo ./.
The/at dance/nn ,/, dancers/nns and/cc dance/nn enthusiasts/nns (/( 8,500/cd of/in them/ppo )/) had/hvd a/at much/ql better/jjr time/nn of/in it/ppo at/in Lewisohn/np-tl Stadium/nn-tl on/in Saturday/nr night/nn than/cs all/abn had/hvd had/hvn two/cd nights/nns earlier/rbr ,/, when/wrb Stadium/nn-tl Concerts/nns-tl presented/vbd the/at first/od of/in two/cd dance/nn programs/nns ./.
On/in Saturday/nr ,/, the/at orchestra/nn was/bedz sensibly/rb situated/vbn down/rp on/in the/at field/nn ,/, the/at stage/nn floor/nn was/bedz apparently/rb in/in decent/jj condition/nn for/in dancing/vbg ,/, and/cc the/at order/nn of/in the/at program/nn improved/vbn ./.
There/ex was/bedz ,/, additionally/rb ,/, a/at bonus/nn for/in the/at Saturday-night/jj patrons/nns ./.
Alvin/np Ailey/np and/cc Carmen/np De/np Lavallade/np appeared/vbd in/in the/at first/od New/jj-tl York/np-tl performance/nn of/in Mr./np Ailey's/np$ ``/`` Roots/nns-tl Of/in-tl The/at-tl Blues/nns-tl ''/'' ,/, a/at work/nn given/vbn its/pp$ premiere/nn three/cd weeks/nns ago/rb at/in the/at Boston/np-tl Arts/nns-tl Festival/nn-tl ./.
Otherwise/rb ,/, the/at program/nn included/vbd ,/, as/cs on/in Thursday/nr ,/, the/at Taras-Tchaikovsky/np ``/`` Design/nn-tl For/in-tl Strings/nns-tl ''/'' ,/, the/at Dollar-Britten/np ``/`` Divertimento/nn-tl ''/'' ,/, the/at Dollar-De/np Banfield/np ``/`` The/at-tl Duel/nn-tl ''/'' and/cc the/at pas/fw-nn de/fw-in deux/fw-cd from/in ``/`` The/at-tl Nutcracker/nn-tl ''/'' ./.
Maria/np Tallchief/np and/cc Erik/np Bruhn/np ,/, who/wps danced/vbd the/at ``/`` Nutcracker/nn-tl ''/'' pas/fw-nn de/fw-in deux/fw-cd ,/, were/bed also/rb seen/vbn in/in the/at Petipa-Minkus/np pas/fw-nn de/fw-in deux/fw-cd from/in ``/`` Don/np Quixote/np ''/'' ,/, another/dt brilliant/jj showpiece/nn that/wps displayed/vbd their/pp$ technical/jj prowess/nn handsomely/rb ./.
Among/in the/at other/ap solo/nn ballet/nn dancers/nns of/in the/at evening/nn ,/, Elisabeth/np Carroll/np and/cc Ivan/np Allen/np were/bed particularly/rb impressive/jj in/in their/pp$ roles/nns in/in ``/`` The/at-tl Duel/nn-tl ''/'' ,/, a/at work/nn that/wps depends/vbz so/ql much/rb upon/in the/at precision/nn and/cc incisiveness/nn of/in the/at two/cd principal/jjs combatants/nns ./.
Mr./np Ailey's/np$ ``/`` Roots/nns-tl Of/in-tl The/at-tl Blues/nns-tl ''/'' ,/, an/at earthy/jj and/cc very/ql human/jj modern/jj dance/nn work/nn ,/, provided/vbd strong/jj contrast/nn to/in the/at ballet/nn selections/nns of/in the/at evening/nn ./.
As/cs Brother/nn-tl John/np Sellers/np sang/vbd five/cd ``/`` blues/nns ''/'' to/in the/at guitar/nn and/cc drum/nn accompaniments/nns of/in Bruce/np Langhorne/np and/cc Shep/np Shepard/np ,/, Mr./np Ailey/np and/cc Miss/np De/np Lavallade/np went/vbd through/rp volatile/jj dances/nns that/wps were/bed by/in turns/nns insinuating/vbg ,/, threatening/vbg ,/, contemptuous/jj and/cc ecstatic/jj ./.
Their/pp$ props/nns were/bed two/cd stepladders/nns ,/, a/at chair/nn and/cc a/at palm/nn fan/nn ./.
He/pps wore/vbd the/at clothes/nns of/in a/at laborer/nn ,/, and/cc she/pps was/bedz wondrously/ql seductive/jj in/in a/at yellow/jj and/cc orange/jj dress/nn ./.
The/at cat-like/jj sinuousness/nn and/cc agility/nn of/in both/abx dancers/nns were/bed exploited/vbn in/in leaps/nns ,/, lifts/nns ,/, crawls/nns and/cc slides/nns that/wps were/bed almost/ql invariably/rb compelling/jj in/in a/at work/nn of/in strong/jj ,/, sometimes/rb almost/ql frightening/vbg ,/, tensions/nns ./.
``/`` Roots/nns-tl Of/in-tl The/at-tl Blues/nns-tl ''/'' may/md not/* be/be for/in gentle/jj souls/nns ,/, but/cc others/nns should/md welcome/vb its/pp$ super-charged/jj impact/nn ./.
``/`` Perhaps/rb it/pps is/bez better/rbr to/to stay/vb at/in home/nr ./.
The/at armchair/nn traveler/nn preserves/nns his/pp$ illusions/nns ''/'' ./.
This/dt somewhat/ql cynical/jj comment/nn may/md be/be found/vbn in/in ``/`` Blue/jj-tl Skies/nns-tl ,/, Brown/jj-tl Studies/nns-tl ''/'' ,/, a/at collection/nn of/in travel/nn essays/nns by/in William/np Sansom/np ,/, who/wps would/md never/rb consider/vb staying/vbg home/nr for/in long/rb ./.
Mr./np Sansom/np is/bez English/jj ,/, bearded/vbn ,/, formidably/ql cultivated/vbn ,/, the/at versatile/jj author/nn of/in numerous/jj volumes/nns of/in short/jj stories/nns ,/, of/in novels/nns and/cc of/in pieces/nns that/wps are/ber neither/cc short/jj stories/nns nor/cc travel/nn articles/nns but/cc something/pn midway/rb between/rb ./.
The/at only/ap man/nn alive/jj who/wps seems/vbz qualified/vbn by/in his/pp$ learning/nn ,/, his/pp$ disposition/nn and/cc his/pp$ addiction/nn to/in a/at baroque/jj luxuriance/nn of/in language/nn to/to inherit/vb the/at literary/jj mantle/nn of/in Sacheverell/np Sitwell/np ,/, Mr./np Sansom/np writes/vbz of/in foreign/jj parts/nns with/in a/at dedication/nn to/in decoration/nn worthy/jj of/in a/at pastry/nn chef/nn creating/vbg a/at wedding/nn cake/nn for/in the/at marriage/nn of/in a/at Hungarian/jj beauty/nn (/( her/pp$ third/od )/) and/cc an/at American/jj multimillionaire/nn (/( his/pp$ fourth/od )/) ./.
The/at result/nn is/bez rather/ql wonderful/jj ,/, but/cc so/ql rich/jj as/cs to/to be/be indigestible/jj if/cs taken/vbn in/in too/ql thick/jj slices/nns ./.
There/ex are/ber sixteen/cd essays/nns in/in ``/`` Blue/jj-tl Skies/nns-tl ,/, Brown/jj-tl Studies/nns-tl ''/'' ./.
Most/ap of/in them/ppo were/bed written/vbn between/in 1953/cd and/cc 1960/cd and/cc originally/rb appeared/vbd in/in various/jj magazines/nns ./.
All/abn are/ber well/rb written/vbn and/cc are/ber overwritten/vbn ./.
But/cc ,/, even/rb if/cs Mr./np Sansom/np labors/vbz too/ql hard/rb to/to extract/vb more/ap refinements/nns of/in meaning/nn and/cc feeling/nn from/in his/pp$ travel/nn experiences/nns than/cs the/at limits/nns of/in language/nn allow/vb ,/, he/pps still/rb can/md charm/vb and/cc astound/vb ./.
Too/ql many/ap books/nns and/cc articles/nns are/ber just/rb assembled/vbn by/in putting/vbg one/cd word/nn after/in another/dt ./.
Mr./np Sansom/np actually/rb writes/vbz his/pp$ with/in a/at nice/jj ear/nn for/in a/at gracefully/rb composed/vbn sentence/nn ,/, with/in an/at intense/jj relish/nn in/in all/abn the/at metaphorical/jj resources/nns of/in English/np ,/, with/in a/at thick/jj shower/nn of/in sophisticated/jj ,/, cultural/jj references/nns ./.
A/at-hl contemplative/jj-hl connoisseur/nn-hl
``/`` I/ppss like/vb to/to sniff/vb a/at place/nn ,/, and/cc reproduce/vb what/wdt it/pps really/rb smells/vbz and/cc looks/vbz like/cs ,/, its/pp$ color/nn ,/, its/pp$ particular/jj kind/nn of/in life/nn ''/'' ./.
This/dt is/bez an/at exact/jj description/nn of/in what/wdt Mr./np Sansom/np does/doz ./.
He/pps ignores/vbz guidebook/nn facts/nns ./.
He/pps only/ql rarely/rb tells/vbz a/at personal/jj anecdote/nn and/cc hardly/ql ever/rb sketches/vbz an/at individual/nn or/cc quotes/vbz his/pp$ opinions/nns ./.
It/pps is/bez an/at over-all/jj impression/nn Mr./np Sansom/np strives/vbz for/in ,/, an/at impression/nn compounded/vbn of/in visual/jj details/nns ,/, of/in a/at savory/jj mixture/nn of/in smells/nns ,/, of/in much/ap loving/vbg attention/nn to/in architecture/nn and/cc scenery/nn ,/, of/in lights/nns and/cc shadows/nns ,/, of/in intangibles/nns of/in atmosphere/nn and/cc of/in echoes/nns of/in the/at past/nn ./.
William/np Sansom/np writes/vbz only/rb about/in Europe/np in/in this/dt book/nn and/cc frequently/rb of/in such/jj familiar/jj places/nns as/cs London/np ,/, Vienna/np ,/, the/at French/jj-tl Riviera/np-tl and/cc the/at Norwegian/jj fjords/nns ./.
But/cc no/at matter/nn what/wdt he/pps writes/vbz about/in he/pps brings/vbz to/in his/pp$ subject/nn his/pp$ own/jj original/jj mind/nn and/cc his/pp$ own/jj sensitive/jj reactions/nns ./.
``/`` A/at writer/nn lives/vbz ,/, at/in best/jjt ,/, in/in a/at state/nn of/in astonishment/nn ''/'' ,/, he/pps says/vbz ./.
``/`` Beneath/in any/dti feeling/nn he/pps has/hvz of/in the/at good/nn or/cc the/at evil/nn of/in the/at world/nn lies/vbz a/at deeper/jjr one/cd of/in wonder/nn at/in it/ppo all/abn ./.
To/to transmit/vb that/dt feeling/nn he/pps writes/vbz ''/'' ./.
This/dt may/md not/* be/be true/jj of/in many/ap writers/nns ,/, but/cc it/pps certainly/rb is/bez true/jj of/in Mr./np Sansom/np ./.
So/rb in/in these/dts pages/nns one/pn can/md share/vb his/pp$ wonder/nn at/in the/at traditional/jj fiesta/nn of/in St./nn-tl Torpetius/np that/wps still/rb persists/vbz in/in St./np Tropez/np ;/. ;/.
at/in the/at sun/nn and/cc the/at heat/nn of/in Mediterranean/np lands/nns ,/, always/rb much/ql brighter/jjr and/cc hotter/jjr to/in an/at Englishman/np than/cs to/in an/at American/jj used/vbn to/in summers/nns in/in New/jj-tl York/np-tl or/cc Kansas/np City/nn-tl ;/. ;/.
at/in the/at supreme/jj delights/nns to/to be/be found/vbn in/in one/cd of/in the/at world's/nn$ finest/jjt restaurants/nns ,/, La/fw-at-tl Bonne/fw-jj-tl Auberge/fw-nn-tl ,/, which/wdt is/bez situated/vbn on/in the/at seacoast/nn twenty/cd miles/nns west/nr of/in the/at Nice/np airport/nn ;/. ;/.
and/cc at/in the/at infinite/jj variety/nn of/in London/np ./.
Mr./np Sansom/np can/md be/be eloquent/jj in/in a/at spectacular/jj way/nn which/wdt recalls/vbz (/( to/in those/dts who/wps recall/vb easily/rb )/) the/at statues/nns of/in Bernini/np and/cc the/at gigantic/jj paintings/nns of/in Tintoretto/np ./.
He/pps can/md coin/vb a/at neat/jj phrase/nn :/: ``/`` a/at street/nn spattered/vbn with/in an/at invigoration/nn of/in people/nns ''/'' ;/. ;/.
tulips/nns with/in ``/`` petals/nns wide/jj and/cc shaggy/jj as/cs a/at spaniel's/nn$ ears/nns ''/'' ;/. ;/.
after/in a/at snowstorm/nn a/at landscape/nn smelling/vbg ``/`` of/in woodsmoke/nn and/cc clarity/nn ''/'' ./.
And/cc ,/, for/in all/abn his/pp$ lacquered/vbn ,/, almost/ql Byzantine/jj self-consciousness/nn ,/, he/pps can/md make/vb one/pn recognize/vb the/at aptness/nn of/in an/at unexpected/jj comparison/nn ./.
Beauty/nn-hl borrowed/vbn-hl from/in-hl afar/rn
In/in one/cd of/in his/pp$ best/jjt essays/nns Mr./np Sansom/np expresses/vbz his/pp$ enthusiasm/nn for/in the/at many/ap country/nn mansions/nns designed/vbn by/in Andrea/np Palladio/np himself/ppl that/wps dot/vb the/at environs/nns of/in Vicenza/np ./.
How/wql far/rb that/dt pedimented/jj and/cc pillared/jj style/nn has/hvz shed/vbn its/pp$ influence/nn Mr./np Sansom/np reminds/vbz us/ppo thus/rb :/:
``/`` The/at white/jj colonnaded/jj ,/, cedar-roofed/jj Southern/jj-tl mansion/nn is/bez directly/rb traceable/jj via/in the/at grey/jj and/cc buff/jj stone/nn of/in grey-skied/jj England/np to/in the/at golden/jj stucco/nn of/in one/cd particular/jj part/nn of/in the/at blue/jj South/nr-tl ,/, the/at Palladian/jj orbit/nn stretching/vbg out/rp from/in Vicenza/np :/: the/at old/jj mind/nn of/in Andrea/np Palladio/np still/rb smiles/vbz from/in behind/in many/abn an/at old/jj rocking/vbg chair/nn on/in a/at Southern/jj-tl porch/nn ,/, the/at deep/jj friezes/nns of/in his/pp$ architectonic/jj music/nn rise/vb firm/jj above/in the/at shallower/jjr freeze/nn in/in the/at kitchen/nn ,/, his/pp$ feeling/nn for/in light/nn and/cc shade/nn brings/vbz a/at glitter/nn from/in a/at tall/jj mint/nn julep/nn ,/, his/pp$ sense/nn of/in columns/nns framing/vbg the/at warm/jj velvet/nn night/nn has/hvz brought/vbn together/rb a/at million/cd couple/nn of/in mating/vbg lips/nns ''/'' ./.
Nice/jj ,/, even/rb if/cs a/at trifle/nn gaudy/jj ./.
``/`` Blue/jj-tl Skies/nns-tl ,/, Brown/jj-tl Studies/nns-tl ''/'' is/bez illustrated/vbn with/in numerous/jj excellent/jj photographs/nns ./.
In/in recent/jj days/nns there/ex have/hv been/ben extensive/jj lamentations/nns over/in the/at absence/nn of/in original/jj drama/nn on/in television/nn ,/, but/cc not/* for/in years/nns have/hv many/ap regretted/vbn the/at passing/nn of/in new/jj plays/nns on/in radio/nn ./.
WBAI/np ,/, the/at listener-supported/jj outlet/nn on/in the/at frequency-modulation/nn band/nn ,/, has/hvz decided/vbn to/to do/do what/wdt it/pps can/md to/to correct/vb this/dt aural/jj void/nn ./.
Yesterday/nr it/pps offered/vbd ``/`` Poised/vbn-tl For/in-tl Violence/nn-tl ''/'' ,/, by/in Jean/np Reavey/np ./.
WBAI/np is/bez on/in the/at right/jj track/nn :/: in/in the/at sound/nn medium/nn there/ex has/hvz been/ben excessive/jj emphasis/nn on/in music/nn and/cc news/nn and/cc there/ex could/md and/cc should/md be/be a/at place/nn for/in theatre/nn ,/, as/cs the/at Canadian/jj-tl and/cc British/jj-tl Broadcasting/vbg-tl Corporations/nns-tl continue/vb to/to demonstrate/vb ./.
Unfortunately/rb ,/, ``/`` Poised/vbn-tl For/in-tl Violence/nn-tl ''/'' was/bedz not/* the/at happiest/jjt vehicle/nn with/in which/wdt to/to make/vb the/at point/nn ./.
Mrs./np Reavey's/np$ work/nn is/bez written/vbn for/in the/at stage/nn --/-- it/pps is/bez mentioned/vbn for/in an/at off-Broadway/nn production/nn in/in the/at fall/nn --/-- and/cc ,/, in/in addition/nn ,/, employs/vbz an/at avant-garde/nn structure/nn that/wps particularly/rb needs/vbz to/to be/be seen/vbn if/cs comprehension/nn is/bez to/to be/be encouraged/vbn ./.
The/at play's/nn$ device/nn is/bez to/to explore/vb society's/nn$ obsession/nn with/in disaster/nn and/cc violence/nn through/in the/at eyes/nns of/in a/at group/nn of/in artist's/nn$ models/nns who/wps remain/vb part/nn of/in someone/pn else's/rb$ painting/nn rather/in than/in just/rb be/be themselves/ppls ./.
In/in a/at succession/nn of/in scenes/nns they/ppss appear/vb in/in different/jj guises/nns --/-- patrons/nns of/in a/at cafe/nn ,/, performers/nns in/in a/at circus/nn and/cc participants/nns in/in a/at family/nn picnic/nn --/-- but/cc in/in each/dt instance/nn they/ppss inevitably/rb put/vbd ugliness/nn before/cs beauty/nn ./.
Somewhere/rb in/in Mrs./np Reavey's/np$ play/nn there/ex is/bez both/abx protest/nn and/cc aspiration/nn of/in merit/nn ./.
But/cc its/pp$ relentless/jj discursiveness/nn and/cc determined/vbn complexity/nn are/ber so/ql overwhelming/jj that/cs after/in an/at hour/nn and/cc a/at half/abn a/at listener's/nn$ stamina/nn begins/vbz to/to wilt/vb ./.
Moreover/rb ,/, her/pp$ central/jj figures/nns are/ber so/ql busily/rb fulfilling/vbg their/pp$ multitudinous/jj assignments/nns that/cs none/pn emerges/vbz as/cs an/at arresting/jj individual/nn in/in his/pp$ own/jj right/nn or/cc as/cs a/at provocative/jj symbol/nn of/in mankind's/nn$ ills/nns ./.
But/cc quite/ql conceivably/rb an/at altogether/ql different/jj impression/nn will/md obtain/vb when/wrb the/at work/nn is/bez offered/vbn in/in the/at theatre/nn and/cc there/ex can/md be/be other/ap effects/nns to/to relieve/vb the/at burden/nn on/in the/at author's/nn$ words/nns ./.
Which/wdt in/in itself/ppl is/bez an/at immediate/jj reward/nn of/in the/at WBAI/nn experiment/nn ;/. ;/.
good/jj radio/nn drama/nn has/hvz its/pp$ own/jj special/jj demands/nns that/wps badly/rb need/vb reinvigoration/nn ./.
A/at weekly/rb showcase/nn for/in contemporary/jj music/nn ,/, from/in the/at austere/jj archaism/nn of/in Stravinsky/np to/in the/at bleeps/nns and/cc bloops/nns of/in electronic/jj music/nn ,/, is/bez celebrating/vbg its/pp$ fourth/od anniversary/nn this/dt month/nn ./.
Titled/vbn ``/`` What's/wdt+bez-tl New/jj-tl In/in-tl Music/nn-tl ''/'' ?/. ?/.
The/at enterprising/jj program/nn is/bez heard/vbn Saturday/nr afternoons/nns on/in radio/nn station/nn Aj/nn ./.
The/at brief/jj notes/nns introducing/vbg each/dt work/nn offer/vb salient/jj historical/jj or/cc technical/jj points/nns ,/, and/cc many/ap listeners/nns are/ber probably/rb grateful/jj for/in being/beg intelligently/rb taken/vbn by/in the/at hand/nn through/in an/at often/rb difficult/jj maze/nn ./.
The/at show/nn is/bez programed/vbn and/cc written/vbn by/in the/at station's/nn$ assistant/jj continuity/nn editor/nn ,/, Chuck/np Briefer/np ./.
The/at first/od Saturday/nr in/in each/dt month/nn is/bez set/vbn aside/rb for/in new/jj recordings/nns ./.
Last/ap Saturday's/nr$ interesting/jj melange/nn included/vbd Ernst/np Toch/np ,/, Karlheinz/np Stockhausen/np ,/, Richard/np Yardumian/np and/cc a/at brief/jj excerpt/nn from/in a/at new/jj ``/`` space/nn ''/'' opera/nn by/in the/at Swedish/jj composer/nn ,/, Karl-Birger/np Blomdahl/np ./.
Other/ap Saturdays/nrs are/ber devoted/vbn to/in studies/nns of/in a/at selected/vbn American/jj composer/nn ,/, a/at particular/jj type/nn of/in music/nn or/cc the/at music/nn of/in a/at given/vbn country/nn ./.
It/pps is/bez commendable/jj that/cs a/at regularly/rb scheduled/vbn hour/nn is/bez set/vbn aside/rb for/in an/at introduction/nn to/in the/at contemporary/jj musical/jj scene/nn ./.
But/cc one/pn wishes/vbz ,/, when/wrb the/at appetite/nn is/bez whetted/vbn ,/, as/cs it/pps was/bedz in/in the/at case/nn of/in the/at all-too-brief/jj excerpt/nn from/in the/at Blomdahl/np opera/nn ,/, that/cs further/jjr opportunity/nn would/md be/be provided/vbn both/abx for/in hearing/vbg the/at works/nns in/in their/pp$ entirety/nn and/cc for/in a/at closer/jjr analytical/jj look/nn at/in the/at sense/nn and/cc nature/nn of/in the/at compositions/nns ./.
The/at Moiseyev/np-tl Dance/nn-tl Company/nn-tl dropped/vbd in/rp at/in Madison/np-tl Square/nn-tl Garden/nn-tl last/ap night/nn for/in the/at first/od of/in four/cd farewell/nn performances/nns before/cs it/pps brings/vbz its/pp$ long/jj American/jj tour/nn to/in a/at close/nn ./.
It/pps is/bez not/* simply/rb giving/vbg a/at repetition/nn of/in the/at program/nn it/pps gave/vbd during/in its/pp$ New/jj-tl York/np-tl engagement/nn earlier/rbr this/dt season/nn ,/, but/cc has/hvz brought/vbn back/rb many/ap of/in the/at numbers/nns that/wps were/bed on/in the/at bill/nn when/wrb it/pps paid/vbd us/ppo its/pp$ first/od visit/nn and/cc won/vbd everybody's/pn$ heart/nn ./.
It/pps is/bez good/jj to/to see/vb those/dts numbers/nns again/rb ./.
The/at ``/`` Suite/nn-tl Of/in-tl Old/jj-tl Russian/jj-tl Dances/nns-tl ''/'' that/wps opened/vbd that/dt inaugural/jj program/nn with/in the/at slow/jj and/cc modest/jj entrance/nn of/in the/at maidens/nns and/cc built/vbd steadily/rb into/in typical/jj Moiseyev/np vigor/nn and/cc warmth/nn ;/. ;/.
the/at amusing/jj ``/`` Yurochka/np ''/'' ,/, in/in which/wdt a/at hard-to-please/jj young/jj man/nn is/bez given/vbn his/pp$ come-uppance/nn ;/. ;/.
the/at lovely/jj (/( and/cc of/in course/nn vigorous/jj )/) ``/`` Polyanka/np ''/'' or/cc ``/`` The/at-tl Meadow/nn-tl ''/'' ;/. ;/.
the/at three/cd Moldavian/np dances/nns entitled/vbn ``/`` Zhok/np ''/'' ;/. ;/.
the/at sweet/jj and/cc funny/jj little/jj dance/nn about/in potato/nn planting/nn called/vbn ``/`` Bul'ba/np ''/'' ;/. ;/.
and/cc the/at hilarious/jj picture/nn of/in social/jj life/nn in/in an/at earlier/jjr day/nn called/vbn ``/`` City/nn-tl Quadrille/nn-tl ''/'' are/ber all/abn just/ql as/ql good/jj as/cs one/pn remembers/vbz them/ppo to/to have/hv been/ben ,/, and/cc they/ppss are/ber welcome/jj back/rb ./.
So/rb ,/, for/in that/dt matter/nn ,/, are/ber the/at newer/jjr dances/nns --/-- the/at ``/`` Kalmuk/np-tl Dance/nn-tl ''/'' with/in its/pp$ animal/nn movements/nns ,/, that/dt genial/jj juggling/vbg act/nn by/in Sergei/np Tsvetkov/np called/vbn ``/`` The/at-tl Platter/nn-tl ''/'' ,/, the/at rousing/jj and/cc beautiful/jj betrothal/nn celebration/nn called/vbn ``/`` Summer/nn-tl ''/'' ,/, ``/`` The/at-tl Three/cd-tl Shepherds/nns-tl ''/'' of/in-tl Azerbaijan/np-tl hopping/vbg up/rp on/in their/pp$ staffs/nns ,/, and/cc ,/, of/in course/nn ,/, the/at trenchant/jj ``/`` Rock/vb-tl 'n'/cc-tl Roll/vb-tl ''/'' ./.
|
cc15 | cc15 |@word autumn:6 start:3 annual:2 sweep:1 americans:2 canadians:1 realize:1 fortunate:1 world:3 fine:4 fall:8 color:8 spectacular:2 display:4 sort:1 relatively:1 rare:1 entire:1 land:2 surface:1 earth:1 region:2 blessed:1 british:1 isle:2 western:2 europe:1 eastern:1 china:1 southern:1 chile:1 part:3 japan:1 new:13 zealand:1 tasmania:1 tint:1 fairly:1 low:2 key:2 compare:1 fiery:1 stab:1 crimson:1 gold:3 purple:4 bronze:1 blue:2 vermilion:1 flame:1 north:6 america:2 jack:1 frost:1 really:1 responsible:1 great:4 seasonal:2 spectacle:2 fact:1 freeze:1 dull:1 blaze:2 good:6 effect:1 come:2 combination:1 temperate:1 climate:1 plenty:1 late:5 summer:3 rain:1 follow:1 sunny:2 day:3 cool:2 night:3 foliage:3 pilgrimage:1 either:1 organized:1 individual:1 become:1 item:1 year:3 specific:2 guide:1 calendar:1 nature:1 canada:1 september:2 find:3 quebec:1 peak:3 especially:2 laurentian:1 hill:1 area:4 south:5 st:1 lawrence:1 river:8 maritime:1 province:1 farther:3 east:1 tone:1 little:3 quieter:1 ontario:1 vivid:1 sept:23 23:10 oct:10 10:1 muskoka:1 100:2 mile:6 toronto:2 haliburton:1 125:1 northwest:2 hold:3 cavalcade:1 canadian:1 rockie:2 grove:1 aspen:2 already:1 glint:1 england:1 vermont:1 sugar:2 maple:2 scarlet:1 25:2 15:3 often:3 hit:1 height:2 early:3 october:7 hampshire:1 figure:1 around:4 columbus:1 boast:1 hardwood:1 include:3 yellow:2 birch:1 shade:1 tend:1 soft:1 forest:2 blanket:1 much:1 maine:1 massachusetts:1 connecticut:1 berkshire:1 vibrant:1 prime:1 first:7 week:3 middle:2 atlantic:1 state:2 adirondack:1 brightest:1 choice:1 route:6 9n:1 saratoga:1 lake:11 george:1 73:1 86:1 placid:1 york:3 heavy:1 haze:1 catskill:1 mid:2 notably:1 along:2 23a:1 time:3 allegheny:1 poconos:1 pennsylvania:1 magnificent:1 renovo:1 flaming:1 festival:3 14:1 jersey:1 vary:1 staccato:1 pastel:1 way:3 delaware:1 water:7 gap:1 cape:2 may:3 southeast:1 half:1 ridge:1 appalachians:1 provide:1 stretch:2 maryland:1 west:4 virginia:3 georgia:1 brilliant:1 skyline:1 drive:2 shenandoah:1 valley:1 throughout:1 smokie:1 carolina:1 tennessee:2 midwest:1 michigan:3 wisconsin:3 minnesota:2 many:3 superb:1 reach:1 last:1 well:2 northern:2 section:1 vilas:1 county:3 whose:1 colorama:1 celebration:1 8:2 take:5 55:1 shawano:1 78:1 60:1 portage:1 prairie:2 du:2 chien:1 27:1 mackinac:1 strait:1 view:2 marquette:1 iron:2 mountain:1 upper:2 peninsula:1 arrowhead:1 53:1 international:1 outstanding:1 attractive:1 patch:1 ozark:1 november:3 illinois:1 shawnee:1 national:1 missouri:2 hiawatha:1 kan:1 aspencade:2 organize:1 tour:3 frequent:1 stop:1 vantage:1 point:2 golden:1 panorama:1 colorado:2 ouray:1 22:3 29:3 rye:2 salida:1 sponsor:1 aspencades:1 24:7 steamboat:2 spring:1 long:7 30:4 mexico:1 big:3 ruidoso:1 7:1 alamogordo:1 cloudcroft:1 cooperate:1 similar:1 trip:1 1:5 americana:1 pleasure:3 dome:1 two:4 sharply:1 contrast:1 place:2 design:1 public:1 enjoyment:1 corn:2 palace:1 mitchell:1 dak:1 corny:1 building:1 carnival:1 headline:1 three:1 stooge:1 pee:1 wee:1 hunt:1 since:2 1892:1 ear:1 red:2 white:1 annually:1 nail:1 11:3 picture:2 panel:2 create:2 huge:1 painting:1 1961:1 theme:1 dakota:1 territorial:1 centennial:1 lewis:1 clark:1 expedition:1 1876:1 rush:2 schoolhouse:1 today:2 construction:2 large:1 reservoir:2 stay:1 replace:1 next:2 longwood:1 garden:2 near:1 kennett:1 square:2 pa:1 12:2 wilmington:1 del:2 develop:1 heavily:1 endow:1 pierre:1 pont:1 every:3 wednesday:1 elaborate:1 colored:1 fountain:1 229:1 nozzle:2 throw:2 jet:1 130:1 foot:5 peacock:1 tail:1 giant:1 fan:1 wide:1 40:1 high:3 open:3 free:2 charge:1 round:1 192:1 permanent:1 employe:1 make:1 sure:1 dead:2 wilt:1 flower:1 ever:1 see:2 indoor:1 visitor:1 greenhouse:1 alone:1 cover:1 3:1 acre:1 book:1 clock:1 without:1 hand:1 carson:1 mcculler:2 painful:1 illness:1 crush:1 less:3 indomitable:2 soul:1 back:2 absolute:1 gem:1 novel:2 jump:1 seller:1 list:1 even:2 official:1 publication:1 though:1 subject:2 segregation:1 native:1 thoroughly:1 work:1 miss:1 use:3 poet:2 instinct:1 storyteller:1 skill:1 reaffirm:1 top:1 modern:1 american:3 write:1 franny:1 zooey:1 art:2 almost:2 conceal:1 salinger:1 fictional:1 authentic:1 hurt:1 eagerly:1 await:1 season:5 catcher:1 tell:2 college:1 girl:1 flight:1 life:5 tart:1 sympathetic:1 help:1 get:3 old:3 brother:1 head:3 monsieur:1 althea:1 urn:1 deft:1 hilarious:1 satire:1 french:2 society:1 involve:1 statesman:1 enviable:1 possession:1 lovely:3 young:1 bride:1 contain:1 weighty:1 thought:1 occasionally:1 remove:1 comfort:2 probably:1 moral:1 mind:2 heart:2 matter:1 death:1 virgilia:1 peterson:1 critic:1 trade:1 turn:2 critical:1 eye:2 pitilessly:1 honestly:1 autobiography:1 event:1 engross:1 commentary:1 repressive:1 class:1 century:1 dark:1 rider:1 retelling:1 louis:1 zara:1 brief:1 anguish:1 stephen:1 crane:1 master:1 novelist:1 28:3 novelized:1 form:1 abuse:1 tragic:1 rural:1 rachel:1 peden:1 subtitle:1 farmwife:1 almanac:1 country:3 live:1 gentle:1 nostalgic:1 chronicle:1 change:1 clear:1 humorous:1 hoosi:1 housewife:1 popular:1 columnist:1 dance:4 russians:1 filipinos:1 note:1 troupe:1 overseas:1 sparkling:1 leningrad:1 kirov:1 ballet:1 famous:1 classic:1 purity:1 technique:1 begin:2 bayanihan:1 philippine:1 company:1 music:1 depict:1 facet:1 filipino:1 culture:1 san:3 francisco:2 via:1 one:3 stand:1 move:3 los:2 angeles:2 thru:4 across:1 harvest:1 full:1 swing:1 enjoy:1 grape:1 sonoma:1 calif:2 cranberry:1 bandon:1 ore:1 buckwheat:1 kingwood:1 va:2 cane:1 iberia:1 la:2 tobacco:1 richmond:1 mule:1 honor:1 benson:1 boron:1 legend:1 maid:1 mist:1 celebrate:1 niagara:1 24th:1 mansion:1 grant:1 home:1 town:1 galena:1 ill:1 inspection:1 archery:1 tournament:1 falmouth:1 mass:1 300th:1 anniversary:1 staten:1 island:2 mamaroneck:1 parade:1 pageant:1 movie:2 noon:1 film:1 set:1 italy:1 summertime:1 splurge:1 shock:1 terror:1 shoot:1 scenery:1 breath:1 forget:1 horror:1 deal:1 slowly:1 alain:1 delon:2 play:1 sometimes:1 appealing:1 always:1 criminal:1 boy:1 casually:1 rich:1 loose:1 go:2 murder:1 try:1 puzzle:1 expect:1 profit:1 act:2 records:1 norma:2 callas:1 devotees:1 reason:1 customary:1 cart:1 wheel:2 complete:1 stereo:1 version:1 bellini:1 opera:1 maria:1 druid:1 princess:1 roman:1 shot:1 beautifully:1 sing:1 fierce:1 tender:1 venomous:1 pitiful:1 tenor:1 lead:2 franco:1 corelli:1 scala:1 cast:1 maestro:1 tullio:1 serafin:1 rate:1 jeremiah:1 peabody:1 polyunsaturated:1 quick:1 dissolve:1 fast:1 pleasant:3 taste:1 green:1 pill:1 raucous:1 radio:1 commercial:1 singer:1 ray:1 stevens:1 hawk:1 cure:1 neuritis:1 neuralgia:1 cold:1 distress:1 beriberi:1 overweight:1 fungus:1 mungus:1 knee:1 nation:1 eight:1 million:2 boat:7 owner:1 sizable:1 number:1 learn:1 afloat:1 least:1 broad:1 balmy:1 lie:2 belt:1 line:1 waterway:2 busy:1 right:2 texas:2 coast:3 true:1 yachtsman:1 wind:3 steady:1 cooler:1 fish:1 hungrier:1 turbulence:1 mud:1 float:1 log:1 overland:1 trailer:1 midwesterner:1 weekend:1 travel:1 craft:3 southwest:1 bring:2 flotilla:1 boatsman:1 hot:1 shore:2 sailor:2 beat:1 buoy:1 dozen:1 frostbite:1 race:2 cruise:2 map:1 boating:1 scoot:1 month:1 california:1 crisp:1 breeze:1 size:1 kind:1 ocean:1 facility:1 enormous:1 harbor:1 beach:1 marinas:1 crowd:1 everywhere:1 dock:1 ramp:1 playa:1 rey:1 ventura:1 dana:1 oceanside:1 mission:1 bay:2 inland:1 outboard:1 motorist:1 welcome:1 weather:1 chance:1 buzz:1 sandbar:1 mead:1 small:2 playground:1 salton:1 sea:2 dry:1 desert:1 sinkhole:1 salty:1 42:1 235:1 level:1 nov:2 racer:1 fly:1 shingle:1 lap:1 speedboat:1 course:1 gusty:1 undependable:1 sailboat:1 bone:1 tooth:1 minute:1 becalm:1 regattas:1 schedule:1 christmas:1 corinthian:1 yacht:1 club:1 tiburon:1 launch:1 winter:1 5:1 gulf:1 hurricane:1 carla:1 damage:1 70:1 marina:2 galveston:1 port:2 aransas:1 fuel:1 service:2 normal:1 explorer:1 roam:1 far:1 isabel:1 mexican:1 border:1 sailing:1 activity:1 slow:1 northers:1 power:1 cruiser:1 freely:1 poke:1 jacinto:1 trinity:1 brazos:2 tarpon:1 fishing:1 push:1 eastward:1 pirate:1 barataria:1 grand:1 yachter:1 visit:1 tower:1 oil:1 rig:1 mississippi:2 sound:1 protect:1 run:1 200:1 pascagoula:1 apalachicola:1 memphis:1 stinkpotter:1 like:1 mckellar:1 inside:1 city:1 limit:1 look:1 arkabutla:1 racing:1 progress:1 ideal:1 orleans:1 pontchartrain:1 squall:1 plush:1 florida:1 type:1 creole:1 cook:1 better:1 tva:1 ten:1 thousand:1 twisty:1 shoreline:1 frame:1 vast:1 system:1 loop:1 seven:1 dam:1 1933:1 600:1 | As/cs autumn/nn starts/vbz its/pp$ annual/jj sweep/nn ,/, few/ap Americans/nps and/cc Canadians/nps realize/vb how/wrb fortunate/jj they/ppss are/ber in/in having/hvg the/at world's/nn$ finest/jjt fall/nn coloring/nn ./.
Spectacular/jj displays/nns of/in this/dt sort/nn are/ber relatively/ql rare/jj in/in the/at entire/jj land/nn surface/nn of/in the/at earth/nn ./.
The/at only/ap other/ap regions/nns so/rb blessed/vbn are/ber the/at British/jj-tl Isles/nns-tl ,/, western/jj Europe/np ,/, eastern/jj China/np ,/, southern/jj Chile/np and/cc parts/nns of/in Japan/np ,/, New/jj-tl Zealand/np-tl and/cc Tasmania/np ./.
Their/pp$ autumn/nn tints/nns are/ber all/abn fairly/ql low/jj keyed/vbn compared/vbn with/in the/at fiery/jj stabs/nns of/in crimson/nn ,/, gold/nn ,/, purple/nn ,/, bronze/nn ,/, blue/nn and/cc vermilion/nn that/wps flame/vb up/rp in/in North/jj-tl America/np-tl ./.
Jack/np Frost/np is/bez not/* really/rb responsible/jj for/in this/dt great/jj seasonal/jj spectacle/nn ;/. ;/.
in/in fact/nn ,/, a/at freezing/vbg autumn/nn dulls/vbz the/at blaze/nn ./.
The/at best/jjt effects/nns come/vb from/in a/at combination/nn of/in temperate/jj climate/nn and/cc plenty/nn of/in late-summer/nn rain/nn ,/, followed/vbn by/in sunny/jj days/nns and/cc cool/jj nights/nns ./.
Foliage/nn pilgrimages/nns ,/, either/cc organized/vbn or/cc individual/jj ,/, are/ber becoming/vbg an/at autumn/nn item/nn for/in more/ap and/cc more/ap Americans/nps each/dt year/nn ./.
Below/rb is/bez a/at specific/jj guide/nn ,/, keyed/vbn to/in the/at calendar/nn ./.
Nature/nn-hl
Canada/np-hl ./.-hl
Late/jj September/np finds/vbz Quebec's/np$ color/nn at/in its/pp$ peak/nn ,/, especially/rb in/in the/at Laurentian/jj hills/nns and/cc in/in the/at area/nn south/nr of/in the/at St./np-tl Lawrence/np-tl River/nn-tl ./.
In/in the/at Maritime/jj-tl provinces/nns farther/rbr east/nr ,/, the/at tones/nns are/ber a/at little/ql quieter/jjr ./.
Ontario's/np$ foliage/nn is/bez most/ql vivid/jj from/in about/rb Sept./np 23/cd to/in Oct./np 10/cd ,/, with/in both/abx Muskoka/np (/( 100/cd miles/nns north/nr of/in Toronto/np )/) and/cc Haliburton/np (/( 125/cd miles/nns northwest/nr of/in Toronto/np )/) holding/vbg color/nn cavalcades/nns starting/vbg Sept./np 23/cd ./.
In/in the/at Canadian/jj-tl Rockies/nps ,/, great/jj groves/nns of/in aspen/nn are/ber already/rb glinting/vbg gold/nn ./.
New/jj-tl-hl England/np-tl ./.-hl
Vermont's/np$ sugar/nn maples/nns are/ber scarlet/jj from/in Sept./np 25/cd to/in Oct./np 15/cd ,/, and/cc often/rb hit/vb a/at height/nn in/in early/jj October/np ./.
New/jj-tl Hampshire/np-tl figures/vbz its/pp$ peak/nn around/in Columbus/np-tl Day/nn-tl and/cc boasts/vbz of/in all/abn its/pp$ hardwoods/nns including/in the/at yellow/nn of/in the/at birches/nns ./.
The/at shades/nns tend/vb to/to be/be a/at little/ql softer/jjr in/in the/at forests/nns that/wps blanket/vb so/ql much/ap of/in Maine/np ./.
In/in western/jj Massachusetts/np and/cc northwest/jj Connecticut/np ,/, the/at Berkshires/nps are/ber at/in their/pp$ vibrant/jj prime/nn the/at first/od week/nn of/in October/np ./.
Middle/jj-hl Atlantic/jj-hl states/nns-hl ./.-hl
The/at Adirondacks/nps blaze/vb brightest/rbt in/in early/jj October/np ,/, choice/jj routes/nns being/beg 9N/cd from/in Saratoga/np up/in to/in Lake/nn-tl George/np-tl and/cc 73/cd and/cc 86/cd in/in the/at Lake/nn-tl Placid/jj-tl area/nn ./.
Farther/ql south/nr in/in New/jj-tl York/np-tl there/ex is/bez a/at heavy/jj haze/nn of/in color/nn over/in the/at Catskills/nps in/in mid-October/np ,/, notably/rb along/in routes/nns 23/cd and/cc 23A/cd ./.
About/rb the/at same/ap time/nn the/at Alleghenies/nps and/cc Poconos/nps in/in Pennsylvania/np are/ber magnificent/jj --/-- Renovo/np holds/vbz its/pp$ annual/jj Flaming/vbg-tl Foliage/nn-tl Festival/nn-tl on/in Oct./np 14/cd ,/, 15/cd ./.
New/jj-tl Jersey's/np$-tl color/nn varies/vbz from/in staccato/nn to/in pastel/nn all/abn the/at way/nn from/in the/at Delaware/np-tl Water/nn-tl Gap/nn-tl to/in Cape/nn-tl May/np-tl ./.
Southeast/jj-tl-hl ./.-hl
During/in the/at first/od half/abn of/in October/np the/at Blue/jj-tl Ridge/nn-tl and/cc other/ap parts/nns of/in the/at Appalachians/nps provide/vb a/at spectacle/nn stretching/vbg from/in Maryland/np and/cc West/jj-tl Virginia/np-tl to/in Georgia/np ./.
The/at most/ql brilliant/jj displays/nns are/ber along/in the/at Skyline/nn-tl Drive/nn-tl above/in Virginia's/np$ Shenandoah/np-tl Valley/nn-tl and/cc throughout/in the/at Great/jj-tl Smokies/nps-tl between/in North/jj-tl Carolina/np-tl and/cc Tennessee/np ./.
Midwest/np-hl ./.-hl
Michigan/np ,/, Wisconsin/np and/cc Minnesota/np have/hv many/ap superb/jj stretches/nns of/in color/nn which/wdt reach/vb their/pp$ height/nn from/in the/at last/ap few/ap days/nns of/in September/np well/rb into/in October/np ,/, especially/rb in/in their/pp$ northern/jj sections/nns ,/, e.g./rb ,/, Wisconsin's/np$-tl Vilas/np-tl County/nn-tl whose/wp$ Colorama/np celebration/nn is/bez Sept./np 29-Oct./nn 8/cd ./.
In/in Wisconsin/np ,/, take/vb route/nn 55/cd north/nr of/in Shawano/np or/cc routes/nns 78/cd-tl and/cc 60/cd-tl from/in Portage/np to/in Prairie/np Du/np Chien/np ./.
In/in Michigan/np ,/, there/ex is/bez fine/jj color/nn on/in route/nn 27/cd up/in to/in the/at Mackinac/np-tl Straits/nns-tl ,/, while/cs the/at views/nns around/in Marquette/np and/cc Iron/nn-tl Mountain/nn-tl in/in the/at Upper/jj-tl Peninsula/nn-tl are/ber spectacular/jj ./.
In/in Minnesota/np ,/, Arrowhead/nn-tl County/nn-tl and/cc route/nn 53/cd-tl north/nr to/in International/jj-tl Falls/nns-tl are/ber outstanding/jj ./.
Farther/ql south/nr ,/, there/ex are/ber attractive/jj patches/nns all/abn the/at way/nn to/in the/at Ozarks/nps ,/, with/in some/dti seasonal/jj peaks/nns as/ql late/jj as/cs early/jj November/np ./.
Illinois'/np$ Shawnee/np-tl National/jj-tl Forest/nn-tl ,/, Missouri's/np$ Iron/nn-tl County/nn-tl and/cc the/at maples/nns of/in Hiawatha/np ,/, Kan./np should/md be/be at/in their/pp$ best/jjt in/in mid-October/np ./.
The/at-hl West/nr-tl-hl ./.-hl
The/at Rockies/nps have/hv many/ap ``/`` Aspencades/nps ''/'' ,/, which/wdt are/ber organized/vbn tours/nns of/in the/at aspen/nn areas/nns with/in frequent/jj stops/nns at/in vantage/nn points/nns for/in viewing/vbg the/at golden/jj panoramas/nns ./.
In/in Colorado/np ,/, Ouray/np has/hvz its/pp$ Fall/nn-tl Color/nn-tl Week/nn-tl Sept./np 22-29/cd ,/, Rye/np and/cc Salida/np both/abx sponsor/vb Aspencades/nps Sept./np 24/cd ,/, and/cc Steamboat/nn-tl Springs/nns-tl has/hvz a/at week-long/jj Aspencade/np Sept./np 25-30/cd ./.
New/jj-tl Mexico's/np$-tl biggest/jjt is/bez at/in Ruidoso/np Oct./np 7/cd ,/, 8/cd ,/, while/cs Alamogordo/np and/cc Cloudcroft/np cooperate/vb in/in similar/jj trips/nns Oct./np 1/cd ./.
Americana/np-hl
pleasure/nn-hl domes/nns-hl ./.-hl
Two/cd sharply/ql contrasting/vbg places/nns designed/vbn for/in public/jj enjoyment/nn are/ber now/rb on/in display/nn ./.
The/at Corn/nn-tl Palace/nn-tl at/in Mitchell/np ,/, S./np Dak./np ,/, ``/`` the/at world's/nn$ corniest/jjt building/nn ''/'' ,/, has/hvz a/at carnival/nn through/in Sept./np 23/cd headlining/vbg the/at Three/cd-tl Stooges/nps and/cc Pee/np Wee/np Hunt/np ./.
Since/in 1892/cd ears/nns of/in red/jj ,/, yellow/jj ,/, purple/jj and/cc white/jj corn/nn have/hv annually/rb been/ben nailed/vbn to/in 11/cd big/jj picture/nn panels/nns to/to create/vb huge/jj ``/`` paintings/nns ''/'' ./.
The/at 1961/cd theme/nn is/bez the/at Dakota/np-tl Territorial/jj-tl Centennial/nn-tl ,/, with/in the/at pictures/nns including/in the/at Lewis/np-tl and/cc-tl Clark/np-tl expedition/nn ,/, the/at first/od river/nn steamboat/nn ,/, the/at 1876/cd gold/nn rush/nn ,/, a/at little/jj red/jj schoolhouse/nn on/in the/at prairie/nn ,/, and/cc today's/nr$ construction/nn of/in large/jj Missouri/np-tl River/nn-tl reservoirs/nns ./.
The/at panels/nns will/md stay/vb up/rp until/cs they/ppss are/ber replaced/vbn next/ap summer/nn ./.
Longwood/np-tl Gardens/nns-tl ,/, near/in Kennett/np-tl Square/nn-tl ,/, Pa./np (/( about/rb 12/cd miles/nns from/in Wilmington/np ,/, Del./np )/) ,/, was/bedz developed/vbn and/cc heavily/rb endowed/vbn by/in the/at late/jj Pierre/np S./np Du/np Pont/np ./.
Every/at Wednesday/nr night/nn through/in Oct./np 11/cd there/ex will/md be/be an/at elaborate/jj colored/vbn fountain/nn display/nn ,/, with/in 229/cd nozzles/nns throwing/vbg jets/nns of/in water/nn up/rp to/in 130/cd feet/nns ./.
The/at ``/`` peacock/nn tail/nn ''/'' nozzle/nn throws/vbz a/at giant/jj fan/nn of/in water/nn 100/cd feet/nns wide/jj and/cc 40/cd feet/nns high/jj ./.
The/at gardens/nns themselves/ppls are/ber open/jj free/jj of/in charge/nn the/at year/nn round/rb ,/, and/cc the/at 192/cd permanent/jj employes/nns make/vb sure/jj that/cs not/* a/at dead/jj or/cc wilted/vbn flower/nn is/bez ever/rb seen/vbn indoors/rb or/cc out/rp by/in any/dti visitor/nn ./.
The/at greenhouses/nns alone/rb cover/vb 3-1/2/cd acres/nns ./.
Books/nns-hl
clock/nn-hl without/in-hl hands/nns-hl ./.-hl
Carson/np McCullers/np ,/, after/in a/at long/jj ,/, painful/jj illness/nn that/wps might/md have/hv crushed/vbn a/at less-indomitable/jj soul/nn ,/, has/hvz come/vbn back/rb with/in an/at absolute/jj gem/nn of/in a/at novel/nn which/wdt jumped/vbd high/rb on/in best-seller/nn lists/nns even/rb before/in official/jj publication/nn ./.
Though/cs the/at subject/nn --/-- segregation/nn in/in her/pp$ native/jj South/nr-tl --/-- has/hvz been/ben thoroughly/rb worked/vbn ,/, Miss/np McCullers/np uses/vbz her/pp$ poet's/nn$ instinct/nn and/cc storyteller's/nn$ skill/nn to/to reaffirm/vb her/pp$ place/nn at/in the/at very/ap top/nn of/in modern/jj American/jj writing/nn ./.
Franny/np-hl and/cc-tl-hl Zooey/np-hl ./.-hl
With/in an/at art/nn that/wps almost/rb conceals/vbz art/nn ,/, J./np D./np Salinger/np can/md create/vb a/at fictional/jj world/nn so/ql authentic/jj that/cs it/pps hurts/vbz ./.
Here/rb ,/, in/in the/at most/ql eagerly/rb awaited/vbn novel/nn of/in the/at season/nn (/( his/pp$ first/od since/in The/at-tl Catcher/nn-tl In/in-tl The/at-tl Rye/nn-tl ,/, )/) he/pps tells/vbz of/in a/at college/nn girl/nn in/in flight/nn from/in the/at life/nn around/in her/ppo and/cc the/at tart/jj but/cc sympathetic/jj help/nn she/pps gets/vbz from/in her/ppo 25-year-old/jj brother/nn ./.
The/at-hl Head/nn-tl-hl Of/in-tl-hl Monsieur/np-hl M./np-hl ,/,-hl
Althea/np Urn/np ./.
A/at deft/jj ,/, hilarious/jj satire/nn on/in very/ql high/jj French/jj society/nn involving/vbg a/at statesman/nn with/in two/cd enviable/jj possessions/nns ,/, a/at lovely/jj young/jj bride/nn and/cc a/at head/nn containing/vbg such/ql weighty/jj thoughts/nns that/cs he/pps has/hvz occasionally/rb to/to remove/vb it/ppo for/in greater/jjr comfort/nn ./.
There/ex is/bez probably/rb a/at moral/nn in/in all/abn this/dt about/in ``/`` mind/nn vs./in heart/nn ''/'' ./.
A/at-tl-hl Matter/nn-tl-hl Of/in-tl-hl Life/nn-tl-hl And/cc-tl-hl Death/nn-tl-hl ./.-hl
Virgilia/np Peterson/np ,/, a/at critic/nn by/in trade/nn ,/, has/hvz turned/vbn her/pp$ critical/jj eye/nn pitilessly/rb and/cc honestly/rb on/in herself/ppl in/in an/at autobiography/nn more/ap of/in the/at mind/nn and/cc heart/nn than/cs of/in specific/jj events/nns ./.
It/pps is/bez an/at engrossing/jj commentary/nn on/in a/at repressive/jj ,/, upper-middle-class/nn New/jj-tl York/np-tl way/nn of/in life/nn in/in the/at first/od part/nn of/in this/dt century/nn ./.
Dark/jj-tl-hl Rider/nn-tl-hl ./.-hl
This/dt retelling/nn by/in Louis/np Zara/np of/in the/at brief/jj ,/, anguished/vbn life/nn of/in Stephen/np Crane/np --/-- poet/nn and/cc master/jjs novelist/nn at/in 23/cd ,/, dead/jj at/in 28/cd --/-- is/bez in/in novelized/vbn form/nn but/cc does/doz not/* abuse/vb its/pp$ tragic/jj subject/nn ./.
Rural/jj-tl-hl Free/jj-tl-hl ,/,-hl
Rachel/np Peden/np ./.
Subtitled/vbn A/at-tl Farmwife's/nn$-tl Almanac/nn-tl Of/in-tl Country/nn-tl Living/vbg-tl ,/, this/dt is/bez a/at gentle/jj and/cc nostalgic/jj chronicle/nn of/in the/at changing/vbg seasons/nns seen/vbn through/in the/at clear/jj ,/, humorous/jj eye/nn of/in a/at Hoosier/np housewife/nn and/cc popular/jj columnist/nn ./.
Dance/nn-hl
Russians/nps-hl ,/,-hl Filipinos/nps-hl ./.-hl
Two/cd noted/vbn troupes/nns from/in overseas/nn will/md get/vb the/at fall/nn dance/nn season/nn off/rp to/in a/at sparkling/vbg start/nn ./.
Leningrad's/np$-tl Kirov/np-tl Ballet/nn-tl ,/, famous/jj for/in classic/jj purity/nn of/in technique/nn ,/, begins/vbz its/pp$ first/od U.S./np tour/nn in/in New/jj-tl York/np-tl (/( through/in Sept./np 30/cd )/) ./.
The/at Bayanihan/np Philippine/jj Dance/nn-tl Company/nn-tl ,/, with/in music/nn and/cc dances/nns that/wps depict/vb the/at many/ap facets/nns of/in Filipino/jj culture/nn ,/, opens/vbz its/pp$ 60-city/jj U.S./np tour/nn in/in San/np Francisco/np (/( through/in Sept./np 24/cd )/) then/rb ,/, via/in one-night/nn stands/nns ,/, moves/vbz on/rp to/in Los/np Angeles/np (/( Sept./np 29/cd thru/in Oct./np 1/cd )/) ./.
Festivals/nns-hl
across/in-hl the/at-hl land/nn-hl ./.-hl
With/in harvests/nns in/in full/jj swing/nn ,/, you/ppss can/md enjoy/vb festivals/nns for/in grapes/nns at/in Sonoma/np ,/, Calif./np (/( Sept./np 22-24/cd )/) ,/, as/ql well/rb as/cs for/in cranberries/nns at/in Bandon/np ,/, Ore./np (/( Sept./np 28/cd thru/in Oct./np 1/cd )/) ,/, for/in buckwheat/nn at/in Kingwood/np ,/, W./np Va./np (/( Sept./np 28-30/cd )/) ,/, sugar/nn cane/nn at/in New/jj-tl Iberia/np-tl ,/, La./np (/( Sept./np 29/cd thru/in Oct./np 1/cd )/) and/cc tobacco/nn at/in Richmond/np ,/, Va./np (/( Sept./np 23-30/cd )/) ./.
The/at mule/nn is/bez honored/vbn at/in Benson/np ,/, N.C./np (/( Sept./np 22/cd ,/, 23/cd )/) and/cc at/in Boron/np ,/, Calif./np (/( Sept./np 24/cd thru/in Oct./np 1/cd )/) ,/, while/cs the/at legend/nn of/in the/at Maid/nn-tl of/in-tl the/at-tl Mist/nn-tl is/bez celebrated/vbn at/in Niagara/np-tl Falls/nns-tl through/in the/at 24th/od ./.
The/at fine/jj old/jj mansions/nns of/in U.S./np Grant's/np$ old/jj home/nr town/nn of/in Galena/np ,/, Ill./np are/ber open/jj for/in inspection/nn (/( Sept./np 23/cd ,/, 24/cd )/) ./.
An/at archery/nn tournament/nn will/md be/be held/vbn at/in North/jj-tl Falmouth/np-tl ,/, Mass./np (/( Sept./np 23/cd ,/, 24/cd )/) ./.
The/at 300th/od anniversaries/nns of/in Staten/np-tl Island/nn-tl (/( through/in Sept./np 23/cd )/) and/cc of/in Mamaroneck/np ,/, N.Y./np (/( through/in Sept./np 24/cd )/) will/md both/abx include/vb parades/nns and/cc pageants/nns ./.
Movies/nns-hl
Purple/jj-tl-hl Noon/nn-tl-hl :/:-hl
This/dt French/jj film/nn ,/, set/vbn in/in Italy/np ,/, is/bez a/at summertime/nn splurge/nn in/in shock/nn and/cc terror/nn all/abn shot/vbn in/in lovely/jj sunny/jj scenery/nn --/-- so/ql breath-taking/jj that/cs at/in times/nns you/ppss almost/rb forget/vb the/at horrors/nns the/at movie/nn is/bez dealing/vbg with/in ./.
But/cc slowly/rb they/ppss take/vb over/rp as/cs Alain/np Delon/np (/( Life/nn-tl ,/, Sept./np 15/cd )/) ,/, playing/vbg a/at sometimes/rb appealing/jj but/cc always/rb criminal/jj boy/nn ,/, casually/rb tells/vbz a/at rich/jj and/cc foot-loose/jj American/np that/cs he/pps is/bez going/vbg to/to murder/vb him/ppo ,/, then/rb does/doz it/ppo even/rb while/cs the/at American/np is/bez trying/vbg to/to puzzle/vb out/rp how/wrb Delon/np expects/vbz to/to profit/vb from/in the/at act/nn ./.
Records/nns-hl
Norma/np-hl ./.-hl
Callas/np devotees/nns will/md have/hv good/jj reason/nn to/to do/do their/pp$ customary/jj cart/nn wheels/nns over/in a/at new/jj and/cc complete/jj stereo/nn version/nn of/in the/at Bellini/np opera/nn ./.
Maria/np goes/vbz all/ql out/rp as/cs a/at Druid/np princess/nn who/wps gets/vbz two-timed/vbn by/in a/at Roman/jj big/jj shot/nn ./.
By/in turns/nns ,/, her/pp$ beautifully/rb sung/vbn Norma/np is/bez fierce/jj ,/, tender/jj ,/, venomous/jj and/cc pitiful/jj ./.
The/at tenor/nn lead/nn ,/, Franco/np Corelli/np ,/, and/cc La/np Scala/np cast/vbn under/in Maestro/nn-tl Tullio/np Serafin/np are/ber all/abn first/od rate/nn ./.
Jeremiah/np-hl Peabody's/np$-hl polyunsaturated/jj-hl quick/rb-hl dissolving/vbg-hl fast/rb-hl acting/vbg-hl pleasant/jj-hl tasting/vbg-hl green/jj-hl and/cc-hl purple/jj-hl pills/nns-hl ./.-hl
In/in a/at raucous/jj take-off/nn on/in radio/nn commercials/nns ,/, Singer/np Ray/np Stevens/np hawks/vbz a/at cure-all/nn for/in neuritis/nn ,/, neuralgia/nn ,/, head-cold/nn distress/nn ,/, beriberi/nn ,/, overweight/nn ,/, fungus/nn ,/, mungus/nn and/cc water/nn on/in the/at knee/nn ./.
Of/in the/at nation's/nn$ eight/cd million/cd pleasure-boat/nn owners/nns a/at sizable/jj number/nn have/hv learned/vbn that/cs late/jj autumn/nn is/bez one/cd of/in the/at loveliest/jjt seasons/nns to/to be/be afloat/rb --/-- at/in least/ap in/in that/dt broad/jj balmy/jj region/nn that/wps lies/vbz below/in America's/np$ belt/nn line/nn ./.
Waterways/nns are/ber busy/jj right/ql now/rb from/in the/at Virginia/np capes/nns to/in the/at Texas/np coast/nn ./.
There/rb true/jj yachtsmen/nns often/rb find/vb November/np winds/nns steadier/jjr ,/, the/at waters/nns cooler/jjr ,/, the/at fish/nn hungrier/jjr ,/, and/cc rivers/nns more/ql pleasant/jj --/-- less/ap turbulence/nn and/cc mud/nn ,/, and/cc fewer/ap floating/vbg logs/nns ./.
More/ap and/cc more/ap boats/nns move/vb overland/rb on/in wheels/nns (/( 1.8/cd million/cd trailers/nns are/ber now/rb in/in use/nn )/) and/cc Midwesterners/nns-tl taking/vbg long/jj weekends/nns can/md travel/vb south/nr with/in their/pp$ craft/nn ./.
In/in the/at Southwest/nr-tl ,/, the/at fall/nn brings/vbz out/rp flotillas/nns of/in boatsmen/nns who/wps find/vb the/at summer/nn too/ql hot/jj for/in comfort/nn ./.
And/cc on/in northern/jj shores/nns indomitable/jj sailors/nns from/in Long/jj-tl Island/nn-tl to/in Lake/nn-tl Michigan/np-tl will/md beat/vb around/in the/at buoys/nns in/in dozens/nns of/in frostbite/nn races/nns ./.
Some/dti pleasant/jj fall/nn cruising/vbg country/nn is/bez mapped/vbn out/rp below/rb ./.
Boating/vbg-hl
west/nr-hl coast/nn-hl ./.-hl
Pleasure/nn boating/nn is/bez just/rb scooting/vbg into/in its/pp$ best/jjt months/nns in/in California/np as/cs crisp/jj breezes/nns bring/vb out/rp craft/nn of/in every/at size/nn on/in every/at kind/nn of/in water/nn --/-- ocean/nn ,/, lake/nn and/cc reservoir/nn ./.
Shore/nn facilities/nns are/ber enormous/jj --/-- Los/np Angeles/np harbors/vbz 5,000/cd boats/nns ,/, and/cc Long/jj-tl Beach/nn-tl 3,000/cd --/-- but/cc marinas/nns are/ber crowded/vbn everywhere/rb ./.
New/jj docks/nns and/cc ramps/nns are/ber being/beg rushed/vbn at/in Playa/np Del/np Rey/np ,/, Ventura/np ,/, Dana/np-tl Point/nn-tl ,/, Oceanside/np and/cc Mission/nn-tl Bay/nn-tl ./.
Inland/rb ,/, outboard/jj motorists/nns welcome/vb cooler/jjr weather/nn and/cc the/at chance/nn to/to buzz/vb over/in Colorado/np-tl River/nn-tl sandbars/nns and/cc Lake/nn-tl Mead/np-tl ./.
Newest/jjt small-boat/nn playground/nn is/bez the/at Salton/np Sea/nn-tl ,/, a/at once-dry/jj desert/nn sinkhole/nn which/wdt is/bez now/rb a/at salty/jj lake/nn 42/cd miles/nns long/jj and/cc 235/cd feet/nns below/in sea/nn level/nn ./.
On/in Nov./np 11/cd ,/, 12/cd ,/, racers/nns will/md drive/vb their/pp$ flying/vbg shingles/nns in/in 5-mile/jj laps/nns over/in its/pp$ 500-mile/jj speedboat/nn course/nn ./.
In/in San/np Francisco/np Bay/nn-tl ,/, winds/nns are/ber gusty/jj and/cc undependable/jj during/in this/dt season/nn ./.
A/at sailboat/nn may/md have/hv a/at bone/nn in/in her/pp$ teeth/nns one/cd minute/nn and/cc lie/vb becalmed/vbn the/at next/ap ./.
But/cc regattas/nns are/ber scheduled/vbn right/ql up/rp to/in Christmas/np ./.
The/at Corinthian/jj-tl Yacht/nn-tl Club/nn-tl in/in Tiburon/np launches/vbz its/pp$ winter/nn races/nns Nov./np 5/cd ./.
Gulf/nn-tl-hl Coast/nn-tl-hl ./.-hl
Hurricane/nn-tl Carla/np damaged/vbd 70%/nn of/in the/at marinas/nns in/in the/at Galveston-Port/np Aransas/np area/nn but/cc fuel/nn service/nn is/bez back/rb to/in normal/jj ,/, and/cc explorers/nns can/md roam/vb as/ql far/rb west/nr as/cs Port/nn-tl Isabel/np-tl on/in the/at Mexican/jj border/nn ./.
Sailing/vbg activity/nn is/bez slowed/vbn down/rp by/in Texas/np northers/nns ,/, but/cc power/nn cruisers/nns can/md move/vb freely/rb ,/, poking/vbg into/in the/at San/np Jacinto/np ,/, Trinity/np and/cc Brazos/np rivers/nns (/( fine/jj tarpon/nn fishing/nn in/in the/at Brazos/np )/) or/cc pushing/vbg eastward/rb to/in the/at pirate/nn country/nn of/in Barataria/np ./.
Off/in Grand/jj-tl Isle/nn-tl ,/, yachters/nns often/rb visit/vb the/at towering/vbg oil/nn rigs/nns ./.
The/at Mississippi/np-tl Sound/nn-tl leads/vbz into/in a/at protected/vbn waterway/nn running/vbg about/in 200/cd miles/nns from/in Pascagoula/np to/in Apalachicola/np ./.
Lower/jjr-hl Mississippi/np-hl ./.-hl
Memphis/np stinkpotters/nns like/cs McKellar/np-tl Lake/nn-tl ,/, inside/in the/at city/nn limits/nns ,/, and/cc sailors/nns look/vb for/in autumn/nn winds/nns at/in Arkabutla/np-tl Lake/nn-tl where/wrb fall/nn racing/nn is/bez now/rb in/in progress/nn ./.
River/nn cruising/nn for/in small/jj craft/nn is/bez ideal/jj in/in November/np ./.
At/in New/jj-tl Orleans/np-tl ,/, 25-mile-square/jj Lake/nn-tl Pontchartrain/np-tl has/hvz few/ap squalls/nns and/cc year-long/jj boating/nn ./.
Marinas/nns are/ber less/ql plush/jj than/cs the/at Florida/np type/nn but/cc service/nn is/bez good/jj and/cc Creole/np cooking/nn better/jjr ./.
tva/nn-hl lakes/nns-hl ./.-hl
Ten/cd thousand/cd twisty/jj miles/nns of/in shoreline/nn frame/vb the/at 30-odd/cd lakes/nns in/in the/at vast/jj Tennessee/np-tl River/nn-tl system/nn that/wps loops/vbz in/in and/cc out/in of/in seven/cd states/nns ./.
When/wrb dam/nn construction/nn began/vbd in/in 1933/cd ,/, fewer/ap than/in 600/cd boats/nns used/vbd these/dts waters/nns ;/. ;/.
today/nr there/ex are/ber 48,500/cd ./.
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A/at year/nn ago/rb it/pps was/bedz bruited/vbn that/cs the/at primary/jj character/nn in/in Erich/np Maria/np Remarque's/np$ new/jj novel/nn was/bedz based/vbn on/in the/at Marquis/np Alfonso/np De/fw-in Portago/np ,/, the/at Spanish/jj nobleman/nn who/wps died/vbd driving/vbg in/in the/at Mille/np Miglia/np automobile/nn race/nn of/in 1957/cd ./.
If/cs this/dt was/bedz in/in fact/nn Mr./np Remarque's/np$ intention/nn he/pps has/hvz achieved/vbn a/at notable/jj failure/nn ./.
Clerfayt/np of/in ``/`` Heaven/nn-tl Has/hvz-tl No/at-tl Favorites/nns-tl ''/'' resembles/vbz Portago/np only/rb in/in that/cs he/pps is/bez male/jj and/cc a/at race-driver/nn --/-- quite/abl a/at bad/jj race-driver/nn ,/, whereas/cs Portago/np was/bedz a/at good/jj one/cd ./.
He/pps is/bez a/at dull/jj ,/, unformed/jj ,/, and/cc aimless/jj person/nn ;/. ;/.
the/at twelfth/od Marquis/np De/np Portago/np was/bedz intelligent/jj ,/, purposeful/jj ,/, and/cc passionate/jj ./.
One/pn looked/vbd forward/rb to/in Mr./np Remarque's/np$ ninth/od book/nn if/cs only/rb because/cs not/* even/rb a/at reasonably/ql good/jj novel/nn has/hvz yet/rb been/ben written/vbn grounded/vbn on/in automobile/nn racing/nn ,/, as/ql dramatic/jj a/at sport/nn as/cs mankind/nn has/hvz devised/vbn ./.
Unhappily/rb ,/, ``/`` Heaven/nn-tl Has/hvz-tl No/at-tl Favorites/nns-tl ''/'' does/doz not/* alter/vb the/at record/nn except/in to/to add/vb one/cd more/ap bad/jj book/nn to/in the/at list/nn ./.
Mr./np Remarque's/np$ conception/nn of/in this/dt novel/nn was/bedz sound/jj and/cc perhaps/rb even/rb noble/jj ./.
He/pps proposed/vbd throwing/vbg together/rb a/at man/nn in/in an/at occupation/nn of/in high/jj hazard/nn and/cc a/at woman/nn balanced/vbn on/in a/at knife-edge/nn between/in death/nn from/in tuberculosis/nn and/cc recovery/nn ./.
His/pp$ treatment/nn of/in it/ppo is/bez something/pn else/rb ./.
His/pp$ heroine/nn chooses/vbz to/to die/vb --/-- the/at price/nn of/in recovery/nn ,/, years/nns under/in the/at strict/jj regimen/nn of/in a/at sanatorium/nn ,/, being/beg higher/jjr than/cs she/pps wishes/vbz to/to pay/vb ./.
Her/pp$ lover/nn precedes/vbz her/ppo in/in death/nn ,/, at/in the/at wheel/nn ,/, and/cc presumably/rb he/pps too/rb has/hvz chosen/vbn ./.
Between/in the/at first/od meeting/nn of/in Clerfayt/np and/cc Lillian/np and/cc this/dt dismal/jj denouement/nn ,/, Mr./np Remarque/np has/hvz laid/vbn down/rp many/ap pages/nns of/in junior-philosophical/jj discourse/nn ,/, some/dti demure/jj and/cc rather/ql fetching/jj love-making/nn ,/, pleasant/jj talk/nn about/in some/dti of/in the/at countryside/nn and/cc restaurants/nns of/in Europe/np ,/, and/cc a/at modicum/nn of/in automobile/nn racing/nn ./.
The/at ramblings/nns on/in life/nn ,/, death/nn ,/, and/cc the/at wonder/nn of/in it/ppo all/abn are/ber distressing/jj ;/. ;/.
the/at love-making/nn ,/, perhaps/rb because/cs it/pps is/bez pale/jj and/cc low-key/nn when/wrb one/pn has/hvz been/ben conditioned/vbn to/to expect/vb harsh/jj colors/nns and/cc explicitness/nn ,/, is/bez often/rb charming/jj ;/. ;/.
the/at automobile/nn racing/nn bears/vbz little/ap relation/nn to/in reality/nn ./.
This/dt latter/ap failure/nn is/bez more/ap than/in merely/rb bad/jj reportage/nn and/cc it/pps is/bez distinctly/rb more/ql important/jj than/cs it/pps would/md have/hv been/ben had/hvn the/at author/nn drawn/vbn Clerfayt/np as/cs ,/, say/uh ,/, a/at tournament/nn golfer/nn ./.
Hazards/nns to/in life/nn and/cc limb/nn on/in the/at golf/nn course/nn ,/, while/cs existent/jj ,/, are/ber actuarially/rb insignificant/jj ./.
Race-drivers/nns ,/, on/in the/at other/ap hand/nn ,/, are/ber quite/ql often/rb killed/vbn on/in the/at circuit/nn ,/, and/cc since/cs it/pps was/bedz obviously/rb Mr./np Remarque's/np$ intention/nn to/to establish/vb automobile/nn racing/nn as/cs life/nn in/in microcosm/nn ,/, one/pn might/md reasonably/rb have/hv expected/vbn him/ppo to/to demonstrate/vb precise/jj knowledge/nn not/* only/ap of/in techniques/nns but/cc of/in mores/nns and/cc attitudes/nns ./.
He/pps does/doz not/* ./.
The/at jacket/nn biography/nn describes/vbz him/ppo as/cs a/at former/ap racing/vbg driver/nn ,/, and/cc he/pps may/md indeed/rb have/hv been/ben ,/, although/cs I/ppss do/do not/* recall/vb having/hvg encountered/vbn his/pp$ name/nn either/cc in/in the/at records/nns or/cc the/at literature/nn ./.
Perhaps/rb he/pps has/hvz only/rb forgotten/vbn a/at great/jj deal/nn ./.
The/at book/nn carries/vbz a/at disclaimer/nn in/in which/wdt Remarque/np says/vbz it/pps has/hvz been/ben necessary/jj for/in him/ppo to/to take/vb minor/jj liberties/nns with/in some/dti of/in the/at procedures/nns and/cc formalities/nns of/in racing/vbg ./.
The/at necessity/nn is/bez not/* clear/jj to/in me/ppo ,/, and/cc ,/, in/in any/dti case/nn ,/, to/to present/vb a/at case-hardened/jj race-driver/nn as/cs saying/vbg he/pps has/hvz left/vbn his/pp$ car/nn ,/, which/wdt ,/, or/cc whom/wpo ,/, he/pps calls/vbz ``/`` Giuseppe/np ''/'' ,/, parked/vbn ``/`` on/in the/at Place/nn-tl Vendome/np-tl sneering/vbg at/in a/at dozen/nn Bentleys/nps and/cc Rolls-Royces/nps parked/vbd around/in him/ppo ''/'' is/bez not/* a/at liberty/nn ;/. ;/.
it/pps is/bez an/at absurdity/nn ./.
But/cc it/pps is/bez in/in the/at matter/nn of/in preoccupation/nn with/in death/nn ,/, which/wdt is/bez the/at primary/jj concern/nn of/in the/at book/nn ,/, that/cs Remarque's/np$ failure/nn is/bez plainest/jjt ./.
Clerfayt/np is/bez neurotic/jj ,/, preoccupied/vbn ,/, and/cc passive/jj ./.
To/to be/be human/jj ,/, he/pps believes/vbz ,/, is/bez to/to seek/vb one's/pn$ own/jj destruction/nn :/: the/at Freudian/jj ``/`` death-wish/nn ''/'' cliche/nn inevitably/rb cited/vbn whenever/wrb laymen/nns talk/vb about/in auto/nn race-drivers/nns ./.
In/in point/nn of/in fact/nn ,/, the/at race-drivers/nns one/pn knows/vbz are/ber nearly/rb always/rb intelligent/jj ,/, healthy/jj technicians/nns who/wps differ/vb from/in other/ap technicians/nns only/rb in/in the/at depth/nn of/in the/at passion/nn they/ppss feel/vb for/in the/at work/nn by/in which/wdt they/ppss live/vb ./.
A/at Clerfayt/np may/md moon/vb on/rp about/in the/at face/nn of/in Death/nn-tl in/in the/at cockpit/nn ;/. ;/.
a/at Portago/np could/md say/vb ,/, as/cs he/pps did/dod say/vb to/in me/ppo ,/, ``/`` If/cs I/ppss die/vb tomorrow/nr ,/, still/rb I/ppss have/hv had/hvn twenty-eight/cd wonderful/jj years/nns ;/. ;/.
but/cc I/ppss shan't/md* die/vb tomorrow/nr ;/. ;/.
I'll/ppss+md live/vb to/to be/be 105/cd ''/'' ./.
Clerfayt/np ,/, transported/vbn ,/, may/md think/vb of/in the/at engine/nn driving/vbg his/pp$ car/nn as/cs ``/`` a/at mystical/jj beast/nn under/in the/at hood/nn ''/'' ./.
The/at Italian/jj master/nn Piero/np Taruffi/np ,/, no/ql less/ql sensitive/jj ,/, knows/vbz twice/rb the/at ecstasy/nn though/cs he/pps thinks/vbz of/in a/at car's/nn$ adhesion/nn to/in a/at wet/jj two-lane/jj road/nn at/in 165/cd miles/nns an/at hour/nn as/cs a/at matter/nn best/rbt expressed/vbn in/in algebraic/jj formulae/nns ./.
Clerfayt/np ,/, driving/vbg ,/, sees/vbz himself/ppl ``/`` a/at volcano/nn whose/wp$ cone/nn funneled/vbd down/rp to/in hell/nn ''/'' ;/. ;/.
the/at Briton/np Stirling/np Moss/np ,/, one/cd of/in the/at greatest/jjt virtuosi/fw-nns of/in all/abn time/nn ,/, believes/vbz that/cs ultra-fast/jj road-circuit/nn driving/nn is/bez an/at art/nn form/nn related/vbn to/in ballet/nn ./.
Errors/nns in/in technical/jj terminology/nn suggest/vb that/cs the/at over-all/jj translation/nn from/in the/at German/np may/md not/* convey/vb quite/rb everything/pn Mr./np Remarque/np hoped/vbd to/to tell/vb us/ppo ./.
However/rb ,/, my/pp$ principal/jjs objection/nn in/in this/dt sort/nn of/in novel/nn is/bez to/in the/at hackneyed/jj treatment/nn of/in race-drivers/nns ,/, pilots/nns ,/, submariners/nns ,/, atomic/jj researchers/nns ,/, and/cc all/abn the/at machine-masters/nns of/in our/pp$ age/nn as/cs brooding/vbg mystics/nns or/cc hysterical/jj fatalists/nns ./.
The/at west/nr is/bez leaderless/jj ,/, according/in to/in this/dt book/nn ./.
In/in contrast/nn ,/, the/at East/nr-tl is/bez ably/rb led/vbn by/in such/jj stalwart/jj heroes/nns as/cs Khrushchev/np ,/, Tito/np ,/, and/cc Mao/np ./.
Against/in this/dt invincible/jj determination/nn to/to communize/vb the/at whole/jj world/nn stands/vbz a/at group/nn of/in nations/nns unable/jj to/to agree/vb on/in fundamentals/nns and/cc each/dt refusing/vbg to/to make/vb any/dti sacrifice/nn of/in sovereignty/nn for/in the/at common/jj good/nn of/in all/abn ./.
It/pps is/bez Field/nn-tl Marshal/nn-tl Montgomery's/np$ belief/nn that/cs in/in most/ap Western/jj-tl countries/nns about/rb 60/cd per/in cent/nn of/in the/at people/nns do/do not/* really/rb care/vb about/in democracy/nn or/cc Christianity/np ;/. ;/.
about/rb 30/cd per/in cent/nn call/vb themselves/ppls Christians/nps in/in order/nn to/to keep/vb up/rp appearances/nns and/cc be/be considered/vbn respectable/jj ,/, and/cc only/rb the/at last/ap 10/cd per/in cent/nn are/ber genuine/jj Christians/nps and/cc believers/nns in/in democracy/nn ./.
But/cc these/dts Western/jj-tl countries/nns do/do care/vb about/in themselves/ppls ./.
Each/dt feels/vbz intensely/ql national/jj ./.
If/cs ,/, say/uh ,/, the/at Russians/nps intended/vbd to/to stop/vb Tom/np Jones'/np$ going/nn to/in the/at pub/nn ,/, then/rb Tom/np Jones/np would/md fight/vb the/at Commies/nps ./.
But/cc he/pps would/md fight/vb for/in his/pp$ own/jj liberty/nn rather/in than/in for/in any/dti abstract/jj principle/nn connected/vbn with/in it/ppo --/-- such/jj as/cs ``/`` cause/nn ''/'' ./.
For/in all/ql practical/jj purposes/nns ,/, the/at West/nr-tl stands/vbz disunited/vbn ,/, undedicated/jj ,/, and/cc unprepared/jj for/in the/at tasks/nns of/in world/nn leadership/nn ./.
With/in this/dt barrage/nn ,/, Montgomery/np-tl of/in-tl Alamein/np-tl launches/vbz his/pp$ attack/nn upon/in the/at blunderings/nns of/in the/at West/nr-tl ./.
Never/rb given/vbn to/in mincing/vbg words/nns ,/, he/pps places/vbz heavy/jj blame/nn upon/in the/at faulty/jj ,/, uncourageous/jj leadership/nn of/in Britain/np and/cc particularly/rb America/np ./.
At/in war's/nn$ end/nn leadership/nn in/in Western/jj-tl Europe/np-tl passed/vbd from/in Britain/np because/cs the/at Labour/nn-tl Government/nn-tl devoted/vbd its/pp$ attention/nn to/in the/at creation/nn of/in a/at welfare/nn state/nn ./.
With/in Britain/np looking/vbg inward/rb ,/, overseas/jj problems/nns were/bed neglected/vbn and/cc the/at baton/nn was/bedz passed/vbn on/rp to/in the/at United/vbn-tl States/nns-tl ./.
Montgomery/np believes/vbz that/cs she/pps started/vbd well/rb ./.
``/`` America/np gave/vbd generously/rb in/in economic/jj aid/nn and/cc military/jj equipment/nn to/in friend/nn and/cc foe/nn alike/rb ''/'' ./.
She/pps pushed/vbd wartorn/jj and/cc poverty-stricken/jj nations/nns into/in prosperity/nn ,/, but/cc she/pps failed/vbd to/to lead/vb them/ppo into/in unity/nn and/cc world/nn peace/nn ./.
America/np has/hvz divided/vbn more/rbr than/cs she/pps has/hvz united/vbn the/at West/nr-tl ./.
The/at reasons/nns are/ber that/cs America/np generally/rb believes/vbz that/cs she/pps can/md buy/vb anything/pn with/in dollars/nns ,/, and/cc that/cs she/pps compulsively/rb strives/vbz to/to be/be liked/vbn ./.
However/rb ,/, she/pps really/rb does/doz not/* know/vb how/wrb to/to match/vb the/at quantity/nn of/in dollars/nns given/vbn away/rb by/in a/at quality/nn of/in leadership/nn that/wps is/bez basically/rb needed/vbn ./.
But/cc the/at greater/jjr reason/nn for/in fumbling/vbg ,/, stumbling/vbg American/jj leadership/nn is/bez due/jj to/in the/at shock/nn her/pp$ pride/nn suffered/vbd when/wrb the/at Japanese/nps attacked/vbd at/in Pearl/nn-tl Harbor/nn-tl ./.
``/`` They/ppss are/ber determined/vbn ''/'' ,/, Montgomery/np writes/vbz ,/, ``/`` not/* to/to be/be surprised/vbn again/rb ,/, and/cc now/rb insist/vb on/in a/at state/nn of/in readiness/nn for/in war/nn which/wdt is/bez not/* only/rb unnecessary/jj ,/, but/cc also/rb creates/vbz nervousness/nn among/in other/ap nations/nns in/in the/at Western/jj-tl Alliance/nn-tl --/-- not/* to/to mention/vb such/jj great/jj suspicions/nns among/in the/at nations/nns of/in the/at Eastern/jj-tl bloc/nn that/cs any/dti progress/nn towards/in peaceful/jj coexistence/nn or/cc disarmament/nn is/bez not/* possible/jj ''/'' ./.
The/at net/nn result/nn is/bez that/cs under/in American/jj leadership/nn the/at general/jj world/nn situation/nn has/hvz become/vbn bad/jj ./.
To/in ``/`` Monty/np ''/'' ,/, the/at American/jj people/nns ,/, who/wps in/in two/cd previous/jj world/nn wars/nns were/bed very/ql reluctant/jj to/to join/vb the/at fight/nn ,/, ``/`` now/rb look/vb like/cs the/at nation/nn most/ql likely/jj to/to lead/vb us/ppo all/abn into/in a/at third/od World/nn-tl War/nn-tl ''/'' ./.
As/ql faulty/jj as/cs has/hvz been/ben our/pp$ leadership/nn clearly/rb the/at United/vbn-tl States/nns-tl must/md be/be relied/vbn upon/rb to/to lead/vb ./.
The/at path/nn to/in leadership/nn is/bez made/vbn clear/jj ./.
Montgomery/np calls/vbz for/in a/at leader/nn who/wps will/md first/rb put/vb the/at West's/nr$-tl own/jj house/nn in/in order/nn ./.
Such/abl a/at man/nn must/md be/be able/jj and/cc willing/jj to/to give/vb clear/jj and/cc sensible/jj advice/nn to/in the/at whole/jj group/nn ,/, a/at person/nn in/in whom/wpo all/abn the/at member/nn nations/nns will/md have/hv absolute/jj confidence/nn ./.
This/dt leader/nn must/md be/be a/at man/nn who/wps lives/vbz above/in illusions/nns that/wps heretofore/rb have/hv shaped/vbn the/at foreign/jj policy/nn of/in the/at United/vbn-tl States/nns-tl ,/, namely/rb that/cs Russia/np will/md agree/vb to/in a/at reunited/vbn Germany/np ,/, that/cs the/at East/jj-tl German/jj-tl government/nn does/doz not/* exist/vb ,/, that/cs events/nns in/in Japan/np in/in June/np 1960/cd were/bed Communist-inspired/jj ,/, that/cs the/at true/jj government/nn of/in China/np is/bez in/in Formosa/np ,/, that/cs Mao/np was/bedz the/at evil/jj influence/nn behind/in Khrushchev/np at/in the/at Summit/nn-tl Conference/nn-tl in/in Paris/np in/in May/np 1960/cd ,/, and/cc that/cs either/cc China/np or/cc Russia/np wants/vbz or/cc expects/vbz war/nn ./.
Such/abl a/at leader/nn must/md strengthen/vb NATO/nn politically/rb ,/, and/cc establish/vb that/dt true/jj unity/nn about/in which/wdt it/pps has/hvz always/rb talked/vbn ./.
After/cs drastically/rb overhauling/vbg NATO/nn ,/, Western/jj-tl leadership/nn should/md turn/vb to/in reducing/vbg the/at suspicions/nns that/wps tear/vb apart/rb the/at East/nr-tl and/cc West/nr-tl ./.
Major/jj to/in this/dt effort/nn is/bez to/to get/vb all/abn world/nn powers/nns to/to withdraw/vb to/in their/pp$ own/jj territories/nns ,/, say/uh by/in 1970/cd ./.
``/`` The/at West/nr-tl should/md make/vb the/at central/jj proposal/nn ;/. ;/.
but/cc the/at East/nr-tl would/md have/hv to/to show/vb sincerity/nn in/in carrying/vbg it/ppo out/rp ''/'' ./.
``/`` But/cc where/wrb is/bez the/at leader/nn who/wps will/md handle/vb all/abn these/dts things/nns for/in us/ppo ''/'' ?/. ?/.
Montgomery/np knew/vbd all/abn the/at national/jj leaders/nns up/in to/in the/at time/nn of/in Kennedy/np ./.
The/at man/nn whom/wpo he/pps would/md select/vb as/cs our/pp$ leader/nn for/in this/dt great/jj task/nn is/bez De/np Gaulle/np ./.
He/pps alone/rb has/hvz the/at wisdom/nn ,/, the/at conviction/nn ,/, the/at tenacity/nn ,/, and/cc the/at courage/nn to/to reach/vb a/at decision/nn ./.
But/cc De/np Gaulle/np is/bez buried/vbn in/in the/at cause/nn of/in restoring/vbg France's/np$ lost/vbn soul/nn ./.
Whoever/wps rises/vbz to/in the/at occasion/nn walks/vbz a/at treacherous/jj path/nn to/in leadership/nn ./.
The/at leader/nn Montgomery/np envisages/vbz will/md need/vb to/to discipline/vb himself/ppl ,/, lead/vb a/at carefully/rb regulated/vbn and/cc orderly/jj life/nn ,/, allow/vb time/nn for/in quiet/jj thought/nn and/cc reflection/nn ,/, adapt/vb decisions/nns and/cc plans/nns to/in changing/vbg situations/nns ,/, be/be ruthless/jj ,/, particularly/rb with/in inefficiency/nn ,/, and/cc be/be honest/jj and/cc morally/rb proper/jj ./.
All/abn in/in all/abn ,/, Montgomery/np calls/vbz for/in a/at leader/nn who/wps will/md anticipate/vb and/cc dominate/vb the/at events/nns that/wps surround/vb him/ppo ./.
In/in looking/vbg as/ql far/ql back/rb as/cs Moses/np ,/, thence/rb to/in Cromwell/np ,/, Napoleon/np ,/, Lincoln/np ,/, Churchill/np ,/, and/cc Nehru/np ,/, Montgomery/np attempts/vbz to/to trace/vb the/at stirrings/nns and/cc qualities/nns of/in great/jj men/nns ./.
He/pps believes/vbz that/cs greatness/nn is/bez a/at marriage/nn between/in the/at man/nn and/cc the/at times/nns as/cs was/bedz aptly/rb represented/vbn by/in Churchill/np ,/, who/wps would/md very/ql possibly/rb have/hv gone/vbn down/rp in/in history/nn as/cs a/at political/jj failure/nn if/cs it/pps had/hvd not/* been/ben for/in Hitler's/np$ war/nn ./.
However/rb ,/, Montgomery/np makes/vbz little/ap contribution/nn to/in leadership/nn theory/nn and/cc practice/nn ./.
Most/ap of/in what/wdt is/bez said/vbn about/in his/pp$ great/jj men/nns of/in history/nn has/hvz already/rb been/ben said/vbn ,/, and/cc what/wdt has/hvz not/* is/bez largely/ql irrelevant/jj to/in the/at contemporary/jj scene/nn ./.
Like/cs Eisenhower/np ,/, he/pps holds/vbz the/at militarist's/nn$ suspicion/nn of/in politicians/nns ./.
However/rb ,/, at/in the/at same/ap time/nn Montgomery/np selects/vbz as/cs his/pp$ hero/nn De/np Gaulle/np ,/, who/wps is/bez a/at militarist/nn dominated/vbn by/in political/jj ambitions/nns ./.
``/`` Monty/np ''/'' shows/vbz a/at remarkable/jj capacity/nn for/in the/at direct/jj statement/nn and/cc an/at equally/ql remarkable/jj incapacity/nn for/in giving/vbg adequate/jj support/nn ./.
For/in the/at most/ap part/nn ,/, his/pp$ writing/vbg rambles/vbz and/cc jogs/vbz ,/, preventing/vbg easy/jj access/nn by/in the/at reader/nn to/in his/pp$ true/jj thoughts/nns ./.
Nevertheless/rb ,/, Montgomery/np has/hvz stated/vbn courageously/rb and/cc wisely/rb the/at crisis/nn of/in the/at Western/jj-tl world/nn ./.
It/pps suffers/vbz from/in a/at lack/nn of/in unity/nn of/in purpose/nn and/cc respect/nn for/in heroic/jj leadership/nn ./.
And/cc it/pps remains/vbz to/to be/be seen/vbn if/cs the/at new/jj frontier/nn now/rb taking/vbg form/nn can/md produce/vb the/at leadership/nn and/cc wisdom/nn necessary/jj to/to understand/vb the/at current/jj shape/nn of/in events/nns ./.
It/pps is/bez no/at common/jj thing/nn for/in a/at listener/nn (/( critical/jj or/cc otherwise/rb )/) to/to hear/vb a/at singer/nn ``/`` live/jj ''/'' for/in the/at first/od time/nn only/rb after/cs he/pps has/hvz died/vbn ./.
But/cc then/rb ,/, Mario/np Lanza/np was/bedz no/at common/jj singer/nn ,/, and/cc his/pp$ whole/jj career/nn ,/, public/jj and/cc non-public/jj ,/, was/bedz studded/vbn with/in the/at kind/nn of/in unconventional/jj happenings/nns that/wps terminate/vb with/in the/at appearance/nn of/in his/pp$ first/od ``/`` recital/nn ''/'' only/rb when/wrb he/pps has/hvz ceased/vbn to/to be/be a/at living/vbg voice/nn ./.
It/pps is/bez a/at kind/nn of/in justice/nn ,/, too/rb ,/, that/cs it/pps should/md originate/vb in/in London's/np$ Royal/jj-tl Albert/np-tl Hall/nn-tl ,/, where/wrb ,/, traditionally/rb ,/, the/at loudest/jjt ,/, if/cs not/* the/at greatest/jjt ,/, performers/nns have/hv entertained/vbn the/at thousands/nns it/pps will/md accommodate/vb (/( RCA/np Victor/nn-tl LM/nn-tl 2454/cd-tl ,/, $4.98/nns )/) ./.
To/to be/be sure/jj ,/, Lanza/np made/vbd numerous/jj concert/nn tours/nns ,/, here/rb and/cc abroad/rb ,/, but/cc these/dts did/dod not/* take/vb him/ppo to/in New/jj-tl York/np-tl where/wrb the/at carping/vbg critic/nn might/md lurk/vb ./.
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accommodate:1 least:1 four:1 similar:1 265:1 exert:1 influence:1 |
The/at reading/vbg public/nn ,/, the/at theatergoing/jj public/nn ,/, the/at skindiving/vbg public/nn ,/, the/at horse-playing/jj public/nn --/-- all/abn these/dts and/cc others/nns fill/vb substantial/jj roles/nns in/in U.S./np life/nn ,/, but/cc none/pn is/bez so/ql varied/vbn ,/, vast/jj and/cc vigilant/jj as/cs the/at eating/vbg public/nn ./.
The/at Department/nn-tl of/in-tl Agriculture/nn-tl averaged/vbd out/rp U.S./np food/nn consumption/nn last/ap year/nn at/in 1,488/cd lbs./nns per/in person/nn ,/, which/wdt ,/, allowing/vbg for/in the/at 17/cd million/cd Americans/nps that/wps John/np Kennedy/np said/vbn go/vb to/in bed/nn hungry/jj every/at night/nn ,/, means/vbz that/cs certain/jj gluttons/nns on/in the/at upper/jj end/nn must/md somehow/rb down/vb 8/cd lbs./nns or/cc more/ap a/at day/nn ./.
That/dt mother/nn hen/nn of/in the/at weight-height/nn tables/nns ,/, the/at Metropolitan/jj-tl Life/nn-tl Insurance/nn-tl Co./nn-tl ,/, clucks/vbz that/cs 48/cd million/cd Americans/nps are/ber overweight/jj ./.
Through/in previous/jj centuries/nns ,/, eating/vbg changed/vbd by/in nearly/ql imperceptible/jj degrees/nns ,/, and/cc mostly/rb toward/in just/rb getting/vbg enough/ap ./.
Now/rb big/jj forces/nns buffet/vb food/nn ./.
For/in the/at first/od time/nn in/in history/nn ,/, the/at U.S./np has/hvz produced/vbn a/at society/nn in/in which/wdt less/ap than/in one-tenth/nn of/in the/at people/nns turn/vb out/rp so/ql much/ap food/nn that/cs the/at Government's/nn$-tl most/ql embarrassing/vbg problem/nn is/bez how/wrb to/to dispose/vb inconspicuously/rb of/in 100/cd million/cd tons/nns of/in surplus/nn farm/nn produce/nn ./.
In/in this/dt same/ap society/nn ,/, the/at plain/jj citizen/nn can/md with/in an/at average/nn of/in only/rb one-fifth/nn his/pp$ income/nn buy/vb more/ap calories/nns than/cs he/pps can/md consume/vb ./.
Refrigeration/nn ,/, automated/vbn processing/nn and/cc packaging/vbg conspire/vb to/to defy/vb season/nn and/cc banish/vb spoilage/nn ./.
And/cc in/in the/at wake/nn of/in the/at new/jj affluence/nn and/cc the/at new/jj techniques/nns of/in processing/vbg comes/vbz a/at new/jj American/jj interest/nn in/in how/wrb what/wdt people/nns eat/vb affects/vbz their/pp$ health/nn ./.
To/to eat/vb is/bez human/jj ,/, the/at nation/nn is/bez learning/vbg to/to think/vb ,/, to/to survive/vb divine/jj ./.
Fads/nns-hl ,/,-hl facts/nns-hl
Not/* all/abn the/at concern/nn for/in health/nn is/bez well/ql directed/vbn ./.
From/in the/at fusty/jj panaceas/nns of/in spinach/nn ,/, eggs/nns and/cc prunes/nns ,/, the/at U.S./np has/hvz progressed/vbn to/in curds/nns ,/, concentrates/nns and/cc capsules/nns ./.
Each/dt year/nn ,/, reports/vbz the/at American/jj-tl Medical/jj-tl Association/nn-tl ,/, ten/cd million/cd Americans/nps spend/vb $900/nns million/cd on/in vitamins/nns ,/, tonics/nns and/cc other/ap food/nn supplements/nns ./.
At/in juice/nn bars/nns in/in Los/np Angeles'/np$ 35/cd ``/`` health/nn ''/'' stores/nns ,/, a/at new/jj sensation/nn is/bez a/at pink/jj ,/, high-protein/nn cocktail/nn ,/, concocted/vbn of/in dried/vbn eggs/nns ,/, powdered/vbn milk/nn and/cc cherry-flavored/jj No-Cal/np ,/, which/wdt sells/vbz for/in 59-cents/nns per/in 8-oz./nn glass/nn ./.
Grocery/nn stores/nns sell/vb dozens/nns of/in foods/nns that/wps boast/vb of/in having/hvg almost/rb no/at food/nn value/nn at/in all/abn ./.
But/cc a/at big/jj part/nn of/in the/at public/nn wants/vbz to/to know/vb facts/nns about/in diet/nn and/cc health/nn ,/, and/cc a/at big/jj group/nn of/in U.S./np scientists/nns wants/vbz to/to supply/vb them/ppo ./.
The/at man/nn most/ql firmly/rb at/in grips/nns with/in the/at problem/nn is/bez the/at University/nn-tl of/in-tl Minnesota's/np$-tl Physiologist/nn-tl Ancel/np Keys/np ,/, 57/cd ,/, inventor/nn of/in the/at wartime/nn K/nn (/( for/in Keys/np )/) ration/nn and/cc author/nn of/in last/ap year's/nn$ bestselling/jj Eat/vb-tl Well/rb-tl And/cc-tl Stay/vb-tl Well/jj-tl ./.
From/in his/pp$ birch-paneled/jj office/nn in/in the/at Laboratory/nn-tl of/in-tl Physiological/jj-tl Hygiene/nn-tl ,/, under/in the/at university's/nn$ football/nn stadium/nn in/in Minneapolis/np (/( ``/`` We/ppss get/vb a/at rumble/nn on/in every/at touchdown/nn ''/'' )/) ,/, blocky/jj ,/, grey-haired/jj Dr./nn-tl Keys/np directs/vbz an/at ambitious/jj ,/, $200,000-a-year/nns experiment/nn on/in diet/nn ,/, which/wdt spans/vbz three/cd continents/nns and/cc seven/cd nations/nns and/cc is/bez still/rb growing/vbg ./.
Pursuing/vbg it/ppo ,/, he/pps has/hvz logged/vbn 500,000/cd miles/nns ,/, suffered/vbn indescribable/jj digestive/jj indignities/nns ,/, and/cc meticulously/rb collected/vbn physiological/jj data/nn on/in the/at health/nn and/cc eating/vbg habits/nns of/in 10,000/cd individuals/nns ,/, from/in Bantu/jj tribesmen/nns to/in Italian/jj contadini/fw-nns ./.
He/pps has/hvz measured/vbn the/at skinfolds/nns (/( the/at fleshy/jj areas/nns under/in the/at shoulder/nn blades/nns )/) of/in Neapolitan/jj firemen/nns ,/, studied/vbn the/at metabolism/nn of/in Finnish/jj woodcutters/nns ,/, analyzed/vbn the/at ``/`` mealie-meal/nn ''/'' eaten/vbn by/in Capetown/np coloreds/nns ,/, and/cc experimented/vbn on/in Minneapolis/np businessmen/nns ./.
And/cc-hl fats/nns-hl ./.-hl
Keys's/np$ findings/nns ,/, though/cs far/rb from/in complete/jj ,/, are/ber likely/jj to/to smash/vb many/abn an/at eating/vbg cliche/nn ./.
Vitamins/nns ,/, eggs/nns and/cc milk/nn begin/vb to/to look/vb like/cs foods/nns to/to hold/vb down/rp on/in (/( though/cs mothers'/nns$ milk/nn is/bez still/rb the/at ticket/nn )/) ./.
Readings/nns of/in the/at number/nn of/in milligrams/nns of/in cholesterol/nn in/in the/at blood/nn ,/, which/wdt seem/vb to/to have/hv value/nn in/in predicting/vbg heart/nn attacks/nns ,/, are/ber becoming/vbg as/ql routine/jj as/cs the/at electrocardiogram/nn ,/, which/wdt can/md show/vb that/cs the/at heart/nn has/hvz suffered/vbn a/at symptomatic/jj attack/nn ./.
Already/rb many/abn an/at American/np knows/vbz his/pp$ count/nn ,/, and/cc rejoices/vbz or/cc worries/vbz depending/in on/in whether/cs it/pps is/bez nearer/jjr 180/cd (/( safe/jj )/) or/cc 250/cd (/( dangerous/jj )/) ./.
Out/in of/in cholesterol/nn come/vb Keys's/np$ main/jjs messages/nns so/ql far/rb :/:
Americans/nps eat/vb too/ql much/ap ./.
The/at typical/jj U.S./np daily/jj menu/nn ,/, says/vbz Dr./nn-tl Keys/np ,/, contains/vbz 3,000/cd calories/nns ,/, should/md contain/vb 2,300/cd ./.
And/cc extra/jj weight/nn increases/vbz the/at risk/nn of/in cancer/nn ,/, diabetes/nn ,/, artery/nn disease/nn and/cc heart/nn attack/nn ./.
Americans/nps eat/vb too/ql much/ap fat/nn ./.
With/in meat/nn ,/, milk/nn ,/, butter/nn and/cc ice/nn cream/nn ,/, the/at calorie-heavy/jj U.S./np diet/nn is/bez 40%/nn fat/nn ,/, and/cc most/ap of/in that/dt is/bez saturated/vbn fat/nn --/-- the/at insidious/jj kind/nn ,/, says/vbz Dr./nn-tl Keys/np ,/, that/wps increases/vbz blood/nn cholesterol/nn ,/, damages/vbz arteries/nns ,/, and/cc leads/vbz to/in coronary/jj disease/nn ./.
Obesity/nn-hl :/:-hl a/at-hl malnutrition/nn-hl ./.-hl
Throughout/in much/ap of/in the/at world/nn ,/, food/nn is/bez still/rb so/ql scarce/jj that/cs half/abn of/in the/at earth's/nn$ population/nn has/hvz trouble/nn getting/vbg the/at 1,600/cd calories/nns a/at day/nn necessary/jj to/to sustain/vb life/nn ./.
The/at deficiency/nn diseases/nns --/-- scurvy/nn ,/, tropical/jj sprue/nn ,/, pellagra/nn --/-- run/vb rampant/jj ./.
In/in West/jj-tl Africa/np-tl ,/, for/in example/nn ,/, where/wrb meat/nn is/bez a/at luxury/nn and/cc babies/nns must/md be/be weaned/vbn early/rb to/to make/vb room/nn at/in the/at breast/nn for/in later/jjr arrivals/nns ,/, a/at childhood/nn menace/nn is/bez kwashiorkor/fw-nn ,/, or/cc ``/`` Red/jj-tl Johnny/np-tl ''/'' ,/, a/at growth-stunting/jj protein/nn deficiency/nn (/( signs/nns :/: reddish/jj hair/nn ,/, bloated/vbn belly/nn )/) that/wps kills/vbz more/ap than/in half/abn its/pp$ victims/nns ,/, leaves/vbz the/at rest/nn prey/nn for/in parasites/nns and/cc lingering/vbg tropical/jj disease/nn ./.
In/in the/at well-fed/jj U.S./np ,/, deficiency/nn diseases/nns have/hv virtually/rb vanished/vbn in/in the/at past/ap 20/cd years/nns ./.
Today/nr ,/, as/cs Harrison's/np$ Principles/nns-tl Of/in-tl Internal/jj-tl Medicine/nn-tl ,/, a/at standard/jj internist's/nn$ text/nn ,/, puts/vbz it/ppo ,/, ``/`` The/at most/ql common/jj form/nn of/in malnutrition/nn is/bez caloric/jj excess/nn or/cc obesity/nn ''/'' ./.
Puritan/jj-tl New/jj-tl England/np-tl regarded/vbd obesity/nn as/cs a/at flagrant/jj symbol/nn of/in intemperance/nn ,/, and/cc thus/rb a/at sin/nn ./.
Says/nns Keys/np :/: ``/`` Maybe/rb if/cs the/at idea/nn got/vbd around/rb again/rb that/cs obesity/nn is/bez immoral/jj ,/, the/at fat/jj man/nn would/md start/vb to/to think/vb ''/'' ./.
Morals/nns aside/rb ,/, the/at fat/jj man/nn has/hvz plenty/nn to/to worry/vb about/in --/-- over/in and/cc above/in the/at fact/nn that/cs no/at one/pn any/ql longer/rbr loves/vbz him/ppo ./.
The/at simple/jj mechanical/jj strain/nn of/in overweight/nn ,/, says/vbz New/jj-tl York's/np$-tl Dr./nn-tl Norman/np Jolliffe/np ,/, can/md overburden/vb and/cc damage/vb the/at heart/nn ``/`` for/in much/ap the/at same/ap reason/nn that/cs a/at Chevrolet/np engine/nn in/in a/at Cadillac/np body/nn would/md wear/vb out/rp sooner/rbr than/cs if/cs it/pps were/bed in/in a/at body/nn for/in which/wdt it/pps was/bedz built/vbn ''/'' ./.
The/at fat/jj man/nn has/hvz trouble/nn buying/vbg life/nn insurance/nn or/cc has/hvz to/to pay/vb higher/jjr premiums/nns ./.
He/pps has/hvz --/-- for/in unclear/jj reasons/nns --/-- a/at 25%/nn higher/jjr death/nn rate/nn from/in cancer/nn ./.
He/pps is/bez particularly/ql vulnerable/jj to/in diabetes/nn ./.
He/pps may/md find/vb even/ql moderate/jj physical/jj exertion/nn uncomfortable/jj ,/, because/cs excess/jj body/nn fat/nn hampers/vbz his/pp$ breathing/nn and/cc restricts/vbz his/pp$ muscular/jj movement/nn ./.
Physiologically/rb ,/, people/nns overeat/vb because/cs what/wdt Dr./nn-tl Jolliffe/np calls/vbz the/at ``/`` appestat/nn ''/'' is/bez set/vbn too/ql high/rb ./.
The/at appestat/nn ,/, which/wdt adjusts/vbz the/at appetite/nn to/to keep/vb weight/nn constant/jj ,/, is/bez located/vbn ,/, says/vbz Jolliffe/np ,/, in/in the/at hypothalamus/nn --/-- near/in the/at body's/nn$ temperature/nn ,/, sleep/nn and/cc water-balance/nn controls/nns ./.
Physical/jj exercise/nn raises/vbz the/at appestat/nn ./.
So/rb does/doz cold/jj weather/nn ./.
In/in moderate/jj doses/nns ,/, alcohol/nn narcotizes/vbz the/at appestat/nn and/cc enhances/vbz appetite/nn (/( the/at original/jj reason/nn for/in the/at cocktail/nn )/) ;/. ;/.
but/cc because/cs liquor/nn has/hvz a/at high/jj caloric/jj value/nn --/-- 100/cd calories/nns per/in oz./nn --/-- the/at heavy/jj drinker/nn is/bez seldom/rb hungry/jj ./.
In/in rare/jj cases/nns ,/, diseases/nns such/jj as/cs encephalitis/nn or/cc a/at pituitary/nn tumor/nn may/md damage/vb the/at appestat/nn permanently/rb ,/, destroying/vbg nearly/rb all/abn sense/nn of/in satiety/nn ./.
Food/nn-hl for/in-hl frustration/nn-hl ./.-hl
Far/ql more/ql frequently/rb ,/, overeating/vbg is/bez the/at result/nn of/in a/at psychological/jj compulsion/nn ./.
It/pps may/md be/be fostered/vbn by/in frustration/nn ,/, depression/nn ,/, insecurity/nn --/-- or/cc ,/, in/in children/nns ,/, simply/rb by/in the/at desire/nn to/to stop/vb an/at anxious/jj mother's/nn$ nagging/nn ./.
Some/dti families/nns place/vb undue/jj emphasis/nn on/in food/nn :/: conversations/nns center/vb on/in it/ppo ,/, and/cc rich/jj delicacies/nns are/ber offered/vbn as/cs rewards/nns ,/, withheld/vbn as/cs punishment/nn ./.
The/at result/nn says/vbz Jolliffe/np :/: ``/`` The/at child/nn gains/vbz the/at feeling/nn that/cs food/nn is/bez the/at purpose/nn of/in life/nn ''/'' ./.
Food/nn may/md act/vb as/cs a/at sedative/nn ,/, giving/vbg temporary/jj emotional/jj solace/nn ,/, just/rb as/cs ,/, for/in some/dti people/nns ,/, alcohol/nn does/doz ./.
Reports/vbz Dr./nn-tl Keys/np :/: ``/`` A/at fairly/ql common/jj experience/nn for/in us/ppo is/bez the/at wife/nn who/wps finds/vbz her/pp$ husband/nn staying/vbg out/rp more/rbr and/cc more/rbr ./.
He/pps may/md be/be interested/vbn in/in another/dt woman/nn ,/, or/cc just/rb like/cs being/beg with/in the/at boys/nns ./.
So/rb she/pps fishes/vbz around/rb in/in the/at cupboard/nn and/cc hauls/vbz out/rp a/at chocolate/nn cake/nn ./.
It's/pps+bez a/at matter/nn of/in boredom/nn ,/, and/cc the/at subconscious/jj feeling/nn that/cs she/pps is/bez entitled/vbn to/in something/pn ,/, because/cs she's/pps+bez being/beg deprived/vbn of/in something/pn else/rb ''/'' ./.
For/in the/at army/nn of/in compulsive/jj eaters/nns --/-- from/in the/at nibblers/nns and/cc the/at gobblers/nns to/in the/at downright/jj gluttons/nns --/-- reducing/vbg is/bez a/at war/nn with/in the/at will/nn that/wps is/bez rarely/rb won/vbn ./.
Physiologist/nn Keys/np flatly/rb dismisses/vbz such/jj appetite/nn depressants/nns as/cs the/at amphetamines/nns (/( Benzedrine/np ,/, Dexedrine/np )/) as/cs dangerous/jj ``/`` crutches/nns for/in a/at weak/jj will/nn ''/'' ./.
Keys/np has/hvz no/at such/jj objections/nns to/in Metrecal/np ,/, Quaker/np-tl Oats's/nn$-tl Quota/nn-tl and/cc other/ap 900-calorie/jj milk/nn formulas/nns that/wps are/ber currently/rb winning/vbg favor/nn from/in dieters/nns ./.
``/`` Metrecal/np is/bez a/at pretty/ql complete/jj food/nn ''/'' ,/, he/pps says/vbz ./.
``/`` It/pps contains/vbz large/jj amounts/vbz of/in protein/nn ,/, vitamins/nns and/cc minerals/nns ./.
In/in the/at quantity/nn of/in 900/cd calories/nns a/at day/nn ,/, anyone/pn will/md lose/vb weight/nn on/in it/ppo --/-- 20/cd ,/, 30/cd or/cc 40/cd lbs./nns ''/'' ./.
But/cc Keys/np worries/vbz that/cs the/at Metrecal/np drinker/nn will/md never/rb make/vb either/cc the/at psychological/jj or/cc physiological/jj adjustment/nn to/in the/at idea/nn of/in eating/vbg smaller/jjr portions/nns of/in food/nn ./.
That/dt-hl remarkable/jj-hl cholesterol/nn-hl ./.-hl
Despite/in his/pp$ personal/jj distaste/nn for/in obesity/nn (/( ``/`` disgusting/jj ''/'' )/) ,/, Dr./nn-tl Keys/np has/hvz only/rb an/at incidental/jj interest/nn in/in how/wql much/ap Americans/nps eat/vb ./.
What/wdt concerns/vbz him/ppo much/ql more/rbr is/bez the/at relationship/nn of/in diet/nn to/in the/at nation's/nn$ No./nn-tl 1/cd killer/nn :/: coronary/nn artery/nn disease/nn ,/, which/wdt accounts/vbz for/in more/ap than/in half/abn of/in all/abn heart/nn fatalities/nns and/cc kills/vbz 500,000/cd Americans/nps a/at year/nn --/-- twice/rb the/at toll/nn from/in all/abn varieties/nns of/in cancer/nn ,/, five/cd times/nns the/at deaths/nns from/in automobile/nn accidents/nns ./.
Cholesterol/nn ,/, the/at cornerstone/nn of/in Dr./nn-tl Keys's/np$ theory/nn ,/, is/bez a/at mysterious/jj yellowish/jj ,/, waxy/jj substance/nn ,/, chemically/rb a/at crystalline/jj alcohol/nn ./.
Scientists/nns assume/vb that/cs cholesterol/nn (/( from/in the/at Greek/np chole/fw-nn ,/, meaning/vbg bile/nn ,/, and/cc sterios/fw-jj-nc ,/, meaning/vbg solid/nn )/) is/bez somehow/rb necessary/jj for/in the/at formation/nn of/in brain/nn cells/nns ,/, since/cs it/pps accounts/vbz for/in about/rb 2%/nn of/in the/at brain's/nn$ total/nn solid/nn weight/nn ./.
They/ppss know/vb it/pps is/bez the/at chief/jjs ingredient/nn in/in gallstones/nns ./.
They/ppss suspect/vb it/pps plays/vbz a/at role/nn in/in the/at production/nn of/in adrenal/nn hormones/nns ,/, and/cc they/ppss believe/vb it/pps is/bez essential/jj to/in the/at transport/nn of/in fats/nns throughout/in the/at circulatory/jj system/nn ./.
But/cc they/ppss cannot/md* fully/rb explain/vb the/at process/nn of/in its/pp$ manufacture/nn by/in the/at human/jj liver/nn ./.
Although/cs the/at fatty/jj protein/nn molecules/nns ,/, carried/vbn in/in the/at blood/nn and/cc partly/rb composed/vbn of/in cholesterol/nn ,/, are/ber water/nn soluble/jj ,/, cholesterol/nn itself/ppl is/bez insoluble/jj ,/, and/cc cannot/md* be/be destroyed/vbn by/in the/at body/nn ./.
``/`` A/at remarkable/jj substance/nn ''/'' ,/, says/vbz Dr./nn-tl Keys/np ,/, ``/`` quite/ql apart/rb from/in its/pp$ tendency/nn to/to be/be deposited/vbn in/in the/at walls/nns of/in arteries/nns ''/'' ./.
When/wrb thus/rb deposited/vbn ,/, Keys/np says/vbz that/cs cholesterol/nn is/bez mainly/rb responsible/jj for/in the/at arterial/jj blockages/nns that/wps culminate/vb in/in heart/nn attacks/nns ./.
Explains/vbz Keys/np :/: As/cs the/at fatty/jj protein/nn molecules/nns travel/vb in/in the/at bloodstream/nn ,/, they/ppss are/ber deposited/vbn in/in the/at intima/nn ,/, or/cc inner/jj wall/nn of/in a/at coronary/nn artery/nn ./.
The/at proteins/nns and/cc fats/nns are/ber burned/vbn off/rp ,/, and/cc the/at cholesterol/nn is/bez left/vbn behind/rb ./.
As/cs cholesterol/nn piles/vbz up/rp ,/, it/pps narrows/vbz ,/, irritates/vbz and/cc damages/vbz the/at artery/nn ,/, encouraging/vbg formation/nn of/in calcium/nn deposits/nns and/cc slowing/vbg circulation/nn ./.
Eventually/rb ,/, says/vbz Keys/np ,/, one/cd of/in two/cd things/nns happens/vbz ./.
A/at clot/nn forms/vbz at/in the/at site/nn ,/, seals/vbz off/rp the/at flow/nn of/in blood/nn to/in the/at heart/nn and/cc provokes/vbz a/at heart/nn attack/nn ./.
Or/cc (/( more/ql commonly/rb ,/, thinks/vbz Keys/np )/) the/at deposits/nns themselves/ppls get/vb so/ql big/jj that/cs they/ppss choke/vb off/rp the/at artery's/nn$ flow/nn to/in the/at point/nn that/cs an/at infarct/nn occurs/vbz :/: the/at heart/nn muscle/nn is/bez suffocated/vbn ,/, cells/nns supplied/vbn by/in the/at artery/nn die/vb ,/, and/cc the/at heart/nn is/bez permanently/rb ,/, perhaps/rb fatally/rb injured/vbn ./.
Fats/nns-hl &/cc-hl coronaries/nns-hl ./.-hl
Ordinarily/rb ,/, the/at human/jj liver/nn synthesizes/vbz only/rb enough/ap cholesterol/nn to/to satisfy/vb the/at body's/nn$ needs/nns --/-- for/in transportation/nn of/in fats/nns and/cc for/in production/nn of/in bile/nn ./.
Even/rb eggs/nns and/cc other/ap cholesterol-rich/jj foods/nns ,/, eaten/vbn in/in normal/jj amounts/vbz ,/, says/vbz Dr./nn-tl Keys/np ,/, do/do not/* materially/rb affect/vb the/at amount/nn of/in cholesterol/nn in/in the/at blood/nn ./.
But/cc fatty/jj foods/nns do/do ./.
During/in World/nn-tl War/nn-tl 2/cd-tl ,/, ,/, doctors/nns in/in The/at-tl Netherlands/np-tl and/cc Scandinavia/np noted/vbd a/at curious/jj fact/nn :/: despite/in the/at stresses/nns of/in Nazi/np occupation/nn ,/, the/at death/nn rate/nn from/in coronary/nn artery/nn disease/nn was/bedz slowly/rb dropping/vbg ./.
Not/* until/in long/ql after/in the/at war/nn --/-- 1950/cd ,/, in/in fact/nn --/-- did/dod they/ppss get/vb a/at hint/nn of/in the/at reason/nn ./.
That/dt year/nn ,/, Sweden's/np$ Haqvin/np Malmros/np showed/vbd that/cs the/at sinking/vbg death/nn rate/nn neatly/rb coincided/vbd with/in increasingly/ql severe/jj restrictions/nns on/in fatty/jj foods/nns ./.
That/dt same/ap year/nn the/at University/nn-tl of/in-tl California's/np$-tl Dr./nn-tl Laurance/np Kinsell/np ,/, timing/vbg oxidation/nn rates/nns of/in blood/nn fats/nns ,/, stumbled/vbd onto/in the/at discovery/nn that/cs many/ap vegetable/nn fats/nns cause/vb blood/nn cholesterol/nn levels/nns to/to drop/vb radically/rb ,/, while/cs animal/nn fats/nns cause/vb them/ppo to/to rise/vb ./.
Here/rb Keys/np and/cc others/nns ,/, such/jj as/cs Dr./nn-tl A./np E./np Ahrens/np of/in the/at Rockefeller/np-tl Institute/nn-tl ,/, took/vbd over/rp to/to demonstrate/vb the/at chemical/nn difference/nn between/in vegetable/nn and/cc animal/nn fats/nns --/-- and/cc even/rb between/in different/jj varieties/nns of/in each/dt ./.
All/abn natural/jj food/nn fats/nns fall/vb into/in one/cd of/in three/cd categories/nns --/-- saturated/vbn ,/, mono-unsaturated/jj and/cc poly-unsaturated/jj ./.
The/at degree/nn of/in saturation/nn depends/vbz on/in the/at number/nn of/in hydrogen/nn atoms/nns on/in the/at fat/nn molecule/nn ./.
Saturated/vbn fats/nns can/md accommodate/vb no/at more/ap hydrogens/nns ./.
Mono-unsaturated/jj fats/nns have/hv room/nn for/in two/cd more/ap hydrogens/nns on/in each/dt molecule/nn ,/, and/cc the/at poly-unsaturated/jj fat/nn molecule/nn has/hvz room/nn for/in at/in least/ap four/cd hydrogens/nns ./.
The/at three/cd fats/nns have/hv similar/jj caloric/jj values/nns (/( about/rb 265/cd calories/nns per/in oz./nn )/) ,/, but/cc each/dt exerts/vbz a/at radically/ql different/jj influence/nn on/in blood/nn cholesterol/nn ./.
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cd01 | cd01 |@word result:1 although:2 still:4 make:2 use:5 distinction:1 much:3 confusion:1 meaning:3 basic:1 term:2 employ:2 mean:5 spirit:40 matter:3 generally:2 take:2 grant:1 though:1 refer:4 direct:1 axiomatic:1 element:5 common:4 experience:15 yet:5 contemporary:3 context:1 precisely:1 one:5 must:1 modern:1 world:13 neither:1 agree:1 upon:3 transitional:1 stage:1 many:5 connotation:1 former:2 usage:1 revise:1 reject:1 word:4 never:2 sure:1 traditional:1 user:1 may:4 mind:3 extent:2 revision:1 rejection:1 understanding:1 correspond:1 widespread:2 feature:1 thought:2 almost:1 universal:1 disbelief:2 reality:11 century:4 ago:1 populous:1 real:7 material:2 entity:5 popular:5 highly:1 educate:1 well:3 true:1 demon:2 fairie:1 angel:1 host:1 spiritual:1 part:2 experiential:1 western:1 man:6 rock:1 tree:1 star:1 directly:1 know:6 important:3 christianity:1 biblical:2 view:3 general:1 cause:2 difficulty:1 could:4 respond:1 quite:2 naturally:1 spontaneously:1 progress:1 science:6 last:1 gradual:1 replacement:1 scientific:3 category:1 large:1 empty:1 previously:1 populate:2 carry:1 program:1 undoubtedly:2 perform:1 considerable:1 service:1 claim:1 due:1 credit:1 objectification:1 superstition:2 certainly:1 go:1 far:1 beyond:2 justify:1 support:1 fully:1 competent:1 deal:3 arise:1 object:1 space:2 time:5 therefore:1 turn:1 attention:1 concrete:1 imagination:2 people:3 soon:2 lose:1 whatever:1 status:1 enjoy:2 actual:1 external:1 unquestionably:1 clear:1 misconception:1 remove:1 extraneous:1 illusory:1 source:2 fear:2 dispel:1 undesirable:1 indeed:1 valuable:1 gain:1 development:1 present:5 rightly:2 grateful:1 however:3 unmixed:1 blessing:1 debunking:1 way:2 successful:1 thorough:1 house:1 sweep:2 clean:1 leave:7 good:3 wholly:1 inadequate:1 particular:2 form:1 conceptualization:1 response:1 defective:1 raw:1 lead:2 excess:1 remain:1 vividly:2 ever:2 simply:3 find:4 position:1 inquire:1 structure:2 range:2 framework:1 think:4 respect:2 organize:1 apprehend:1 helpless:2 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first:2 spread:1 inexorably:1 dreadfully:1 virulence:1 whole:2 town:1 infect:1 terribly:1 unavoidably:1 wake:1 trail:1 misery:1 moral:1 disintegration:1 destruction:1 spell:4 kind:1 exposure:1 live:2 active:1 manifestation:1 always:2 evoke:1 ask:1 come:7 work:1 within:1 terrible:2 answer:1 give:4 attempt:1 say:4 commonly:1 designate:1 identify:1 john:1 proctor:1 express:1 already:2 fire:2 burn:1 hear:1 boot:1 lucifer:2 filthy:1 face:1 tragic:1 irony:1 belief:2 meet:1 combat:1 formula:1 set:1 book:1 prevent:1 detect:1 among:1 marvel:1 blindness:1 mid:1 twentieth:1 bad:1 different:1 even:3 unable:1 name:1 elemental:2 cope:1 dare:1 speak:1 anything:1 imply:1 commitment:1 discredit:2 prove:2 false:1 mr:1 uncertain:1 score:1 long:1 commentary:1 insert:1 publish:1 text:1 act:1 point:1 raise:1 doubt:1 underworld:1 existence:1 faced:1 lieutenant:1 hale:1 convinced:1 society:1 ken:1 page:2 33:1 hand:1 little:1 later:1 since:1 1692:1 great:1 superficial:1 change:2 wipe:1 god:1 beard:1 horn:1 two:2 diametrically:1 oppose:1 absolute:1 concept:2 unity:3 positive:1 negative:1 attribute:1 relative:1 join:1 phenomenon:1 reserve:1 physical:1 grasp:1 history:1 idea:5 steady:1 methodical:1 inculcation:1 humanity:1 worthlessness:1 redeem:1 necessity:1 become:1 evident:1 weapon:2 design:1 every:2 whip:1 surrender:1 church:2 state:1 34:1 apparently:1 intend:1 read:1 writing:1 nevertheless:1 potency:1 cast:1 feeling:2 presence:1 enough:1 account:2 analyze:1 wickedness:1 individual:1 add:1 together:1 produce:1 cumulative:1 effect:1 integral:1 abound:1 vigor:1 explain:1 strange:1 numinous:1 sense:1 presentness:1 watch:1 emerge:1 spite:1 author:1 conviction:1 contrary:1 nothing:1 human:1 widely:1 universally:1 apart:1 draw:3 cohesiveness:1 permanence:1 example:1 marine:2 corps:3 surely:1 acknowledge:1 course:2 assign:1 substance:1 occupy:1 exist:1 objective:1 nazism:1 communism:1 school:1 street:1 corner:1 gang:1 football:1 team:1 rotary:1 ku:1 klux:1 klan:1 alive:2 center:1 identity:1 search:1 clue:1 fresh:1 apprehension:1 close:1 connection:1 likely:1 fruitful:1 primarily:1 cohere:1 outside:1 prosper:1 identical:1 distinct:1 separable:1 characteristic:1 givenness:1 member:2 rather:1 wait:1 alone:1 possess:1 operative:1 keep:1 preserve:1 continue:1 future:1 recruit:1 | As/cs a/at result/nn ,/, although/cs we/ppss still/rb make/vb use/nn of/in this/dt distinction/nn ,/, there/ex is/bez much/ap confusion/nn as/in to/in the/at meaning/nn of/in the/at basic/jj terms/nns employed/vbn ./.
Just/rb what/wdt is/bez meant/vbn by/in ``/`` spirit/nn ''/'' and/cc by/in ``/`` matter/nn ''/'' ?/. ?/.
The/at terms/nns are/ber generally/rb taken/vbn for/in granted/vbn as/cs though/cs they/ppss referred/vbd to/in direct/jj and/cc axiomatic/jj elements/nns in/in the/at common/jj experience/nn of/in all/abn ./.
Yet/cc in/in the/at contemporary/jj context/nn this/dt is/bez precisely/rb what/wdt one/pn must/md not/* do/do ./.
For/cs in/in the/at modern/jj world/nn neither/cc ``/`` spirit/nn ''/'' nor/cc ``/`` matter/nn ''/'' refer/vb to/in any/dti generally/rb agreed-upon/jj elements/nns of/in experience/nn ./.
We/ppss are/ber in/in a/at transitional/jj stage/nn in/in which/wdt many/ap of/in the/at connotations/nns of/in former/ap usage/nn have/hv had/hvn to/to be/be revised/vbn or/cc rejected/vbn ./.
When/wrb the/at words/nns are/ber used/vbn ,/, we/ppss are/ber never/rb sure/jj which/wdt of/in the/at traditional/jj meanings/nns the/at user/nn may/md have/hv in/in mind/nn ,/, or/cc to/in what/wdt extent/nn his/pp$ revisions/nns and/cc rejections/nns of/in former/ap understandings/nns correspond/vb to/in ours/pp$$ ./.
One/cd of/in the/at most/ql widespread/jj features/nns of/in contemporary/jj thought/nn is/bez the/at almost/rb universal/jj disbelief/nn in/in the/at reality/nn of/in spirit/nn ./.
Just/rb a/at few/ap centuries/nns ago/rb the/at world/nn of/in spirits/nns was/bedz as/ql populous/jj and/cc real/jj as/cs the/at world/nn of/in material/nn entities/nns ./.
Not/* only/rb in/in popular/jj thought/nn but/cc in/in that/dt of/in the/at highly/ql educated/vbn as/ql well/rb was/bedz this/dt true/jj ./.
Demons/nns ,/, fairies/nns ,/, angels/nns ,/, and/cc a/at host/nn of/in other/ap spiritual/jj beings/nns were/bed as/ql much/ap a/at part/nn of/in the/at experiential/jj world/nn of/in western/jj man/nn as/cs were/bed rocks/nns and/cc trees/nns and/cc stars/nns ./.
In/in such/abl a/at world/nn the/at words/nns ``/`` matter/nn ''/'' and/cc ``/`` spirit/nn ''/'' both/abx referred/vbd to/in directly/rb known/vbn realities/nns in/in the/at common/jj experience/nn of/in all/abn ./.
In/in it/ppo important/jj elements/nns of/in Christianity/np and/cc of/in the/at Biblical/jj view/nn of/in reality/nn in/in general/jj ,/, which/wdt now/rb cause/vb us/ppo much/ap difficulty/nn ,/, could/md be/be responded/vbn to/in quite/ql naturally/rb and/cc spontaneously/rb ./.
The/at progress/nn of/in science/nn over/in these/dts last/ap few/ap centuries/nns and/cc the/at gradual/jj replacement/nn of/in Biblical/jj by/in scientific/jj categories/nns of/in reality/nn have/hv to/in a/at large/jj extent/nn emptied/vbn the/at spirit/nn world/nn of/in the/at entities/nns which/wdt previously/rb populated/vbd it/ppo ./.
In/in carrying/vbg out/rp this/dt program/nn science/nn has/hvz undoubtedly/rb performed/vbn a/at very/ql considerable/jj service/nn for/in which/wdt it/pps can/md claim/vb due/jj credit/nn ./.
The/at objectification/nn of/in the/at world/nn of/in spirit/nn in/in popular/jj superstition/nn had/hvd certainly/rb gone/vbn far/rb beyond/in what/wdt the/at experience/nn of/in spirit/nn could/md justify/vb or/cc support/vb ./.
Science/nn is/bez fully/ql competent/jj to/to deal/vb with/in any/dti element/nn of/in experience/nn which/wdt arises/vbz from/in an/at object/nn in/in space/nn and/cc time/nn ./.
When/wrb ,/, therefore/rb ,/, it/pps turned/vbd its/pp$ attention/nn to/in the/at concrete/jj entities/nns with/in which/wdt popular/jj imagination/nn had/hvd peopled/vbn the/at world/nn of/in spirit/nn ,/, these/dts entities/nns soon/rb lost/vbd whatever/wdt status/nn they/ppss had/hvd enjoyed/vbn as/cs actual/jj elements/nns of/in external/jj reality/nn ./.
In/in doing/vbg so/rb science/nn has/hvz unquestionably/rb cleared/vbn up/rp widespread/jj misconceptions/nns ,/, removed/vbn extraneous/jj and/cc illusory/jj sources/nns of/in fear/nn ,/, and/cc dispelled/vbn many/ap undesirable/jj popular/jj superstitions/nns ./.
There/ex have/hv been/ben ,/, indeed/rb ,/, many/ap important/jj and/cc valuable/jj gains/nns from/in the/at development/nn of/in our/pp$ present/jj scientific/jj view/nn of/in the/at world/nn for/in which/wdt we/ppss may/md be/be rightly/ql grateful/jj ./.
All/abn this/dt has/hvz not/* ,/, however/rb ,/, been/ben an/at unmixed/jj blessing/nn ./.
The/at scientific/jj debunking/nn of/in the/at spirit/nn world/nn has/hvz been/ben in/in a/at way/nn too/ql successful/jj and/cc too/ql thorough/jj ./.
The/at house/nn has/hvz been/ben swept/vbn so/ql clean/jj that/cs contemporary/jj man/nn has/hvz been/ben left/vbn with/in no/at means/nns ,/, or/cc at/in best/jjt with/in wholly/ql inadequate/jj means/nns ,/, for/in dealing/vbg with/in his/pp$ experience/nn of/in spirit/nn ./.
Although/cs the/at particular/jj form/nn of/in conceptualization/nn which/wdt popular/jj imagination/nn had/hvd made/vbn in/in response/nn to/in the/at experience/nn of/in spirit/nn was/bedz undoubtedly/rb defective/jj ,/, the/at raw/jj experience/nn itself/ppl which/wdt led/vbd to/in such/jj excesses/nns remains/nns with/in us/ppo as/ql vividly/rb as/cs ever/rb ./.
We/ppss simply/rb find/vb ourselves/ppls in/in the/at position/nn of/in having/hvg no/at means/nns for/in inquiring/vbg into/in the/at structure/nn and/cc meaning/nn of/in this/dt range/nn of/in our/pp$ experience/nn ./.
There/ex is/bez no/at framework/nn or/cc structure/nn of/in thought/nn with/in respect/nn to/in which/wdt we/ppss can/md organize/vb it/ppo and/cc no/at part/nn of/in reality/nn ,/, as/cs we/ppss know/vb and/cc apprehend/vb it/ppo ,/, with/in respect/nn to/in which/wdt we/ppss can/md refer/vb this/dt experience/nn ./.
Science/nn has/hvz simply/rb left/vbn us/ppo helpless/jj and/cc powerless/jj in/in this/dt important/jj sector/nn of/in our/pp$ lives/nns ./.
The/at situation/nn in/in which/wdt we/ppss find/vb ourselves/ppls is/bez brought/vbn out/rp with/in dramatic/jj force/nn in/in Arthur/np Miller's/np$ play/nn The/at-tl Crucible/nn-tl ,/, which/wdt deals/vbz with/in the/at Salem/np witch/nn trials/nns ./.
As/cs the/at play/nn opens/vbz the/at audience/nn is/bez introduced/vbn to/in the/at community/nn of/in Salem/np in/in Puritan/jj-tl America/np at/in the/at end/nn of/in the/at eighteenth/od century/nn ./.
Aside/rb from/in a/at quaint/jj concern/nn with/in witches/nns and/cc devils/nns which/wdt provides/vbz the/at immediate/jj problem/nn in/in the/at opening/vbg scene/nn ,/, it/pps is/bez a/at quite/ql normal/jj community/nn ./.
The/at conversation/nn of/in the/at characters/nns creates/vbz an/at atmosphere/nn suggesting/vbg the/at usual/jj mixture/nn of/in pleasures/nns ,/, foibles/nns ,/, irritations/nns ,/, and/cc concerns/nns which/wdt would/md characterize/vb the/at common/jj life/nn of/in a/at normal/jj village/nn in/in any/dti age/nn ./.
There/ex is/bez no/at occasion/nn to/to feel/vb uneasy/jj or/cc disturbed/vbn about/in these/dts people/nns ./.
Instead/rb ,/, the/at audience/nn can/md sit/vb back/rb at/in ease/nn and/cc ,/, from/in the/at perspective/nn of/in an/at enlightened/vbn time/nn which/wdt no/ql longer/rbr believes/vbz in/in such/jj things/nns ,/, enjoy/vb the/at dead/jj seriousness/nn with/in which/wdt the/at characters/nns in/in the/at play/nn take/nn the/at witches/nns and/cc devils/nns which/wdt are/ber under/in discussion/nn ./.
A/at teenage/jj girl/nn ,/, Abigail/np Williams/np ,/, is/bez being/beg sharply/rb questioned/vbn by/in her/pp$ minister/nn uncle/nn ,/, the/at Reverend/np Samuel/np Parris/np ,/, about/in a/at wild/jj night/nn affair/nn in/in the/at woods/nns in/in which/wdt she/pps and/cc some/dti other/ap girls/nns had/hvd seemed/vbn to/to have/hv had/hvn contact/nn with/in these/dts evil/jj beings/nns ./.
For/in all/abn involved/vbn in/in this/dt discussion/nn the/at devil/nn is/bez a/at real/jj entity/nn who/wps can/md really/rb be/be confronted/vbn in/in the/at woods/nns on/in a/at dark/jj night/nn ,/, the/at demon/nn world/nn is/bez populated/vbn with/in real/jj creatures/nns ,/, and/cc witches/nns actually/rb can/md be/be seen/vbn flying/vbg through/in the/at air/nn ./.
As/cs the/at play/nn unfolds/vbz ,/, however/wrb ,/, the/at audience/nn is/bez subtly/rb brought/vbn into/in the/at grip/nn of/in an/at awful/jj evil/nn which/wdt grows/vbz with/in ominously/rb gathering/vbg power/nn and/cc soon/rb engulfs/vbz the/at community/nn ./.
Everyone/pn in/in Salem/np ,/, saint/nn and/cc sinner/nn alike/rb ,/, is/bez swept/vbn up/rp by/in it/ppo ./.
It/pps is/bez like/cs a/at mysterious/jj epidemic/nn which/wdt ,/, starting/vbg first/rb with/in Abigail/np and/cc Parris/np ,/, spreads/vbz inexorably/rb with/in a/at dreadfully/rb growing/vbg virulence/nn through/in the/at whole/jj town/nn until/cs all/abn have/hv been/ben infected/vbn by/in it/ppo ./.
It/pps grows/vbz terribly/rb and/cc unavoidably/rb in/in power/nn and/cc leaves/vbz in/in its/pp$ wake/nn a/at trail/nn of/in misery/nn ,/, moral/jj disintegration/nn ,/, and/cc destruction/nn ./.
The/at audience/nn leaves/vbz the/at play/nn under/in a/at spell/nn ,/, It/pps is/bez the/at kind/nn of/in spell/nn which/wdt the/at exposure/nn to/in spirit/nn in/in its/pp$ living/vbg active/jj manifestation/nn always/rb evokes/vbz ./.
If/cs one/pn asks/vbz about/in this/dt play/nn ,/, what/wdt it/pps is/bez that/dt comes/vbz upon/in this/dt community/nn and/cc works/vbz within/in it/ppo with/in such/jj terrible/jj power/nn ,/, there/ex is/bez no/at better/jjr answer/nn to/to give/vb than/cs ``/`` spirit/nn ''/'' ./.
This/dt is/bez not/* to/to attempt/vb to/to say/vb what/wdt spirit/nn is/bez ,/, but/cc only/rb to/to employ/vb a/at commonly/rb used/vbn word/nn to/to designate/vb or/cc simply/rb identify/vb a/at common/jj experience/nn ./.
In/in the/at end/nn the/at good/jj man/nn ,/, John/np Proctor/np ,/, expresses/vbz what/wdt the/at audience/nn has/hvz already/rb come/vbn to/to feel/vb when/wrb he/pps says/vbz ,/, ``/`` A/at fire/nn ,/, a/at fire/nn is/bez burning/vbg !/. !/.
I/ppss hear/vb the/at boot/nn of/in Lucifer/np ,/, I/ppss see/vb his/pp$ filthy/jj face/nn ''/'' !/. !/.
The/at tragic/jj irony/nn of/in the/at play/nn is/bez that/cs the/at very/ap belief/nn in/in and/cc concern/nn with/in a/at devil/nn who/wps could/md be/be met/vbn in/in the/at woods/nns and/cc combatted/vbn with/in formulae/nns set/vbn out/rp in/in books/nns was/bedz the/at very/ap thing/nn that/wps prevented/vbd them/ppo from/in detecting/vbg the/at real/jj devil/nn when/wrb he/pps came/vbd among/in them/ppo ./.
We/ppss marvel/vb at/in their/pp$ blindness/nn for/in not/* seeing/vbg this/dt ./.
Yet/cc are/ber not/* we/ppss of/in the/at mid-twentieth/od century/nn ,/, who/wps rightly/rb do/do not/* believe/vb there/ex is/bez any/dti such/jj ``/`` thing/nn ''/'' as/cs the/at devil/nn ,/, just/ql as/ql bad/jj off/rp as/cs they/ppss --/-- only/rb in/in a/at different/jj way/nn ?/. ?/.
In/in our/pp$ disbelief/nn we/ppss think/vb that/cs we/ppss can/md no/ql longer/rbr even/rb use/vb the/at word/nn and/cc so/cs are/ber unable/jj to/to even/rb name/vb the/at elemental/jj power/nn which/wdt is/bez so/ql vividly/rb real/jj in/in this/dt play/nn ./.
We/ppss are/ber left/vbn helpless/jj to/to cope/vb with/in it/ppo because/cs we/ppss do/do not/* dare/vb speak/vb of/in it/ppo as/cs anything/pn real/jj for/in fear/nn that/cs to/to do/do so/rb would/md imply/vb a/at commitment/nn to/in that/dt which/wdt has/hvz already/rb been/ben discredited/vbn and/cc proved/vbn false/jj ./.
Even/rb Mr./np Miller/np himself/ppl seems/vbz uncertain/jj on/in this/dt score/nn ./.
In/in a/at long/jj commentary/nn which/wdt he/pps has/hvz inserted/vbn in/in the/at published/vbn text/nn of/in the/at first/od act/nn of/in the/at play/nn ,/, he/pps says/vbz at/in one/cd point/nn :/: ``/`` However/rb ,/, that/dt experience/nn never/rb raised/vbd a/at doubt/nn in/in his/pp$ mind/nn as/in to/in the/at reality/nn of/in the/at underworld/nn or/cc the/at existence/nn of/in Lucifer's/np$ many-faced/jj lieutenants/nns ./.
And/cc his/pp$ belief/nn is/bez not/* to/in his/pp$ discredit/nn ./.
Better/jjr minds/nns than/cs Hale's/np$ were/bed --/-- and/cc still/rb are/ber --/-- convinced/vbn that/cs there/ex is/bez a/at society/nn of/in spirits/nns beyond/in our/pp$ ken/nn ''/'' ./.
(/( page/nn 33/cd )/) On/in the/at other/ap hand/nn ,/, a/at little/ql later/rbr on/rp he/pps says/vbz :/: ``/`` Since/in 1692/cd a/at great/jj but/cc superficial/jj change/nn has/hvz wiped/vbn out/rp God's/np$ beard/nn and/cc the/at Devil's/nn$-tl horns/nns ,/, but/cc the/at world/nn is/bez still/rb gripped/vbn between/in two/cd diametrically/rb opposed/vbn absolutes/nns ./.
The/at concept/nn of/in unity/nn ,/, in/in which/wdt positive/nn and/cc negative/nn are/ber attributes/nns of/in the/at same/ap force/nn ,/, in/in which/wdt good/nn and/cc evil/nn are/ber relative/jj ,/, ever-changing/jj ,/, and/cc always/rb joined/vbn to/in the/at same/ap phenomenon/nn --/-- such/abl a/at concept/nn is/bez still/rb reserved/vbn to/in the/at physical/jj sciences/nns and/cc to/in the/at few/ap who/wps have/hv grasped/vbn the/at history/nn of/in ideas/nns ./.
When/wrb we/ppss see/vb the/at steady/jj and/cc methodical/jj inculcation/nn into/in humanity/nn of/in the/at idea/nn of/in man's/nn$ worthlessness/nn --/-- until/cs redeemed/vbn --/-- the/at necessity/nn of/in the/at Devil/nn-tl may/md become/vb evident/jj as/cs a/at weapon/nn ,/, a/at weapon/nn designed/vbn and/cc used/vbn time/nn and/cc time/nn again/rb in/in every/at age/nn to/to whip/vb men/nns into/in a/at surrender/nn to/in a/at particular/jj church/nn or/cc church-state/nn ''/'' ./.
(/( page/nn 34/cd )/)
Apparently/rb he/pps does/doz not/* intend/vb that/cs those/dts who/wps read/vb or/cc view/vb this/dt play/nn should/md think/vb of/in the/at devil/nn as/cs being/beg actually/ql real/jj ./.
Yet/rb such/abl is/bez the/at dramatic/jj power/nn of/in his/pp$ writing/nn that/cs the/at audience/nn is/bez nevertheless/rb left/vbn in/in the/at grip/nn of/in the/at terrible/jj power/nn and/cc potency/nn of/in that/dt which/wdt came/vbd over/in Salem/np ./.
It/pps casts/vbz a/at spell/nn upon/in them/ppo so/cs that/cs they/ppss leave/vb with/in a/at feeling/nn of/in having/hvg been/ben in/in the/at mysterious/jj presence/nn of/in an/at evil/jj power/nn ./.
It/pps is/bez not/* enough/ap in/in accounting/vbg for/in this/dt feeling/nn to/to analyze/vb it/ppo into/in the/at wickedness/nn of/in individual/jj people/nns added/vbn together/rb to/to produce/vb a/at cumulative/jj effect/nn ./.
For/cs this/dt does/doz not/* account/vb for/in the/at integral/jj ,/, elemental/jj power/nn of/in that/dt which/wdt grows/vbz with/in abounding/vbg vigor/nn as/cs the/at play/nn unfolds/vbz ,/, nor/cc does/doz it/ppo explain/vb the/at strange/jj numinous/jj sense/nn of/in presentness/nn which/wdt comes/vbz over/rp those/dts who/wps watch/vb the/at play/nn like/cs a/at spell/nn ./.
The/at reality/nn of/in spirit/nn emerges/vbz in/in this/dt play/nn in/in spite/nn of/in the/at author's/nn$ convictions/nns to/in the/at contrary/nn ./.
Spirit/nn-hl and/cc-hl community/nn-hl
There/ex is/bez nothing/pn in/in the/at whole/jj range/nn of/in human/jj experience/nn more/ql widely/rb known/vbn and/cc universally/rb felt/vbn than/cs spirit/nn ./.
Apart/rb from/in spirit/nn there/ex could/md be/be no/at community/nn ,/, for/cs it/pps is/bez spirit/nn which/wdt draws/vbz men/nns into/in community/nn and/cc gives/vbz to/in any/dti community/nn its/pp$ unity/nn ,/, cohesiveness/nn ,/, and/cc permanence/nn ./.
Think/vb ,/, for/in example/nn ,/, of/in the/at spirit/nn of/in the/at Marine/nn-tl Corps/nn-tl ./.
Surely/rb this/dt is/bez a/at reality/nn we/ppss all/abn acknowledge/vb ./.
We/ppss cannot/md* ,/, of/in course/nn ,/, assign/vb it/ppo any/dti substance/nn ./.
It/pps is/bez not/* material/nn and/cc is/bez not/* a/at ``/`` thing/nn ''/'' occupying/vbg space/nn and/cc time/nn ./.
Yet/cc it/pps exists/vbz and/cc has/hvz an/at objective/jj reality/nn which/wdt can/md be/be experienced/vbn and/cc known/vbn ./.
So/rb it/pps is/bez too/rb with/in many/ap other/ap spirits/nns which/wdt we/ppss all/abn know/vb :/: the/at spirit/nn of/in Nazism/np or/cc Communism/nn-tl ,/, school/nn spirit/nn ,/, the/at spirit/nn of/in a/at street/nn corner/nn gang/nn or/cc a/at football/nn team/nn ,/, the/at spirit/nn of/in Rotary/jj-tl or/cc the/at Ku/np Klux/np Klan/np ./.
Every/at community/nn ,/, if/cs it/pps is/bez alive/jj has/hvz a/at spirit/nn ,/, and/cc that/dt spirit/nn is/bez the/at center/nn of/in its/pp$ unity/nn and/cc identity/nn ./.
In/in searching/vbg for/in clues/nns which/wdt might/md lead/vb us/ppo to/in a/at fresh/jj apprehension/nn of/in the/at reality/nn of/in spirit/nn ,/, the/at close/jj connection/nn between/in spirit/nn and/cc community/nn is/bez likely/jj to/to prove/vb the/at most/ql fruitful/jj ./.
For/cs it/pps is/bez primarily/rb in/in community/nn that/cs we/ppss know/vb and/cc experience/vb spirit/nn ./.
It/pps is/bez spirit/nn which/wdt gives/vbz life/nn to/in a/at community/nn and/cc causes/vbz it/ppo to/to cohere/vb ./.
It/pps is/bez the/at spirit/nn which/wdt is/bez the/at source/nn of/in a/at community's/nn$ drawing/vbg power/nn by/in means/nns of/in which/wdt others/nns are/ber drawn/vbn into/in it/ppo from/in the/at world/nn outside/rb so/cs that/cs the/at community/nn grows/vbz and/cc prospers/vbz ./.
Yet/cc the/at spirit/nn which/wdt lives/vbz in/in community/nn is/bez not/* identical/jj with/in the/at community/nn ./.
The/at idea/nn of/in community/nn and/cc the/at idea/nn of/in spirit/nn are/ber two/cd distinct/jj and/cc separable/jj ideas/nns ./.
One/cd characteristic/nn of/in the/at spirit/nn in/in community/nn is/bez its/pp$ givenness/nn ./.
The/at members/nns of/in the/at community/nn do/do not/* create/vb the/at spirit/nn but/cc rather/rb find/vb it/ppo present/jj and/cc waiting/vbg for/in them/ppo ./.
It/pps is/bez for/in them/ppo a/at given/vbn which/wdt they/ppss and/cc they/ppss alone/rb possess/vb ./.
The/at spirit/nn of/in the/at Marine/nn-tl Corps/nn-tl was/bedz present/jj and/cc operative/jj before/cs any/dti of/in the/at present/jj members/nns of/in it/ppo came/vbd into/in it/ppo ./.
It/pps is/bez they/ppss ,/, of/in course/nn ,/, who/wps keep/vb it/ppo alive/jj and/cc preserve/vb it/ppo so/cs the/at same/ap spirit/nn will/md continue/vb to/to be/be present/jj in/in the/at Corps/nn-tl for/in future/jj recruits/nns to/to find/vb as/cs they/ppss come/vb into/in it/ppo ./.
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cd02 | cd02 |@word content:1 faith:2 present:6 today:3 form:6 understand:2 people:1 must:10 forget:1 one:8 goal:1 perennial:1 theological:3 task:1 choice:2 abandon:3 completely:7 mythological:7 manner:1 representation:1 mean:8 language:2 longer:3 use:5 theology:10 preach:2 absurd:1 notion:1 demythologization:6 entail:1 expurgation:1 concept:3 misrepresent:1 bultmann:11 intention:1 point:6 mythology:2 may:8 regard:2 even:4 appropriate:2 conceptuality:2 express:3 christian:5 kerygma:3 say:12 mode:1 thought:2 sole:1 proper:1 understanding:1 existence:2 still:3 responsibly:1 symbol:1 cipher:1 also:7 constantly:1 interpret:1 nonmythological:1 existential:2 term:2 statement:3 often:3 make:6 argue:2 way:7 overestimate:1 intellectual:1 stumbling:1 block:1 myth:4 suppose:1 put:1 accept:6 unconvincing:1 definition:1 strictly:1 adhere:1 interesting:1 almost:3 never:1 pronouncement:1 evidence:4 overwhelming:1 exaggerate:1 extent:2 traditional:2 become:4 incredible:2 irrelevant:2 necessary:1 look:2 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success:1 witness:1 certainly:1 depend:1 obviously:1 grant:1 restatement:2 achieve:1 firmly:1 believe:1 presently:1 evident:1 set:1 forth:1 reason:1 justify:1 conviction:1 main:1 possible:2 would:1 condition:2 yes:1 otherwise:1 right:4 anything:1 refuse:1 differently:1 price:2 faithful:2 follower:1 jesus:2 christ:2 self:3 destruction:1 whether:5 body:1 mind:1 sacrificium:2 corporis:1 intellectus:1 alternative:9 remain:1 unpaid:1 stress:1 absolutely:1 essential:1 conclude:1 dietrich:1 bonhoeffer:1 tell:1 come:1 age:1 though:1 process:1 means:1 represent:7 unambiguous:1 gain:1 mark:1 estrangement:1 depth:1 cost:1 human:1 maturation:1 positive:1 step:3 forward:1 richly:1 benefit:1 last:2 despise:1 event:3 irreversible:1 honest:1 know:1 live:2 see:1 fit:1 place:1 course:1 position:10 side:1 controversy:1 go:2 hundred:1 year:1 rate:1 since:2 beginning:1 distinctively:2 period:1 align:1 liberal:3 protestant:1 count:1 name:2 history:1 schleiermacher:1 ritschl:1 herrmann:1 harnack:1 troeltsch:1 recently:1 schweitzer:1 early:1 barth:5 part:1 creative:2 figure:1 century:1 half:1 belong:2 number:1 bushnell:1 clarke:1 rauschenbusch:1 mention:2 chicago:2 school:1 macintosh:1 brother:1 niebuhr:1 america:1 tillich:1 well:1 finally:1 several:1 consciously:1 neoliberal:1 movement:1 develop:2 university:1 heavily:1 indebted:1 philosophically:1 alfred:1 north:1 whitehead:1 diverse:1 essentially:1 earnest:1 concern:1 stand:1 squarely:1 within:2 apostolic:1 exhibit:1 willingness:1 sacrifice:1 modernity:1 insist:1 fully:1 consider:2 treason:1 upon:1 could:1 much:3 endure:1 achievement:1 criticize:1 constructive:1 formulation:1 strive:1 formulate:2 beyond:1 liberalism:1 behind:1 affirm:1 already:1 decisive:1 break:1 deadlock:1 lead:1 effect:1 variously:1 participant:1 demythologizing:1 discussion:2 really:2 unconditionally:1 clearly:1 untenable:1 whereas:1 structurally:1 inconsistent:1 therefore:2 indefensible:1 formal:1 ground:2 alone:1 general:2 karl:1 involve:1 rejection:1 qualification:1 invalidate:1 material:1 follow:2 provide:1 possibility:3 exhaust:1 real:1 viewpoint:1 leave:1 continent:1 fritz:1 buri:3 find:1 significant:1 english:1 implication:1 clear:1 length:1 show:1 possibly:1 three:1 typically:1 sufficient:1 principle:1 conceive:1 exclude:2 question:4 third:2 meaningless:1 thus:1 issue:1 p:3 indifferent:1 either:2 case:1 judgment:1 false:1 hence:1 give:2 reject:2 unimportant:1 bit:1 considerable:1 quantity:1 conceivable:1 apparently:1 consistent:1 mutually:1 exclusive:1 pseudo:1 analogous:1 round:1 square:1 second:1 extended:1 comment:1 recall:1 section:1 7:1 rest:1 thesis:1 tenable:1 1:1 qualify:1 unconditioned:1 interpretation:2 2:1 instead:1 special:1 biblical:1 hermeneutic:1 method:1 3:1 free:1 emphasis:1 view:1 | If/cs the/at content/nn of/in faith/nn is/bez to/to be/be presented/vbn today/nr in/in a/at form/nn that/wps can/md be/be ``/`` understanded/vbn of/in the/at people/nns ''/'' --/-- and/cc this/dt ,/, it/pps must/md not/* be/be forgotten/vbn ,/, is/bez one/cd of/in the/at goals/nns of/in the/at perennial/jj theological/jj task/nn --/-- there/ex is/bez no/at other/ap choice/nn but/in to/to abandon/vb completely/rb a/at mythological/jj manner/nn of/in representation/nn ./.
This/dt does/doz not/* mean/vb that/cs mythological/jj language/nn as/cs such/jj can/md no/ql longer/rbr be/be used/vbn in/in theology/nn and/cc preaching/vbg ./.
The/at absurd/jj notion/nn that/cs demythologization/nn entails/vbz the/at expurgation/nn of/in all/abn mythological/jj concepts/nns completely/rb misrepresents/vbz Bultmann's/np$ intention/nn ./.
His/pp$ point/nn is/bez not/* that/dt mythology/nn may/md not/* be/be used/vbn ,/, but/cc that/cs it/pps may/md no/ql longer/rbr be/be regarded/vbn as/cs the/at only/ap or/cc even/rb the/at most/ql appropriate/jj conceptuality/nn for/in expressing/vbg the/at Christian/jj kerygma/nn ./.
When/wrb we/ppss say/vb that/cs a/at mythological/jj mode/nn of/in thought/nn must/md be/be completely/rb abandoned/vbn ,/, we/ppss mean/vb it/pps must/md be/be abandoned/vbn as/cs the/at sole/jj or/cc proper/jj means/nns for/in presenting/vbg the/at Christian/jj understanding/nn of/in existence/nn ./.
Mythological/jj concepts/nns may/md by/in all/abn means/nns still/rb be/be used/vbn ,/, but/cc they/ppss can/md be/be used/vbn responsibly/rb only/rb as/cs ``/`` symbols/nns ''/'' or/cc ``/`` ciphers/nns ''/'' ,/, that/dt is/bez ,/, only/rb if/cs they/ppss are/ber also/rb constantly/rb interpreted/vbn in/in nonmythological/jj (/( or/cc existential/jj )/) terms/nns ./.
The/at statement/nn is/bez often/rb made/vbn that/cs when/wrb Bultmann/np argues/vbz in/in this/dt way/nn ,/, he/pps ``/`` overestimates/vbz the/at intellectual/jj stumbling-block/nn which/wdt myth/nn is/bez supposed/vbn to/to put/vb in/in the/at way/nn of/in accepting/vbg the/at Christian/jj faith/nn ''/'' ./.
But/cc this/dt statement/nn is/bez completely/ql unconvincing/nn ./.
If/cs Bultmann's/np$ own/jj definition/nn of/in myth/nn is/bez strictly/rb adhered/vbn to/in (/( and/cc it/pps is/bez interesting/jj that/cs this/dt is/bez almost/ql never/rb done/vbn by/in those/dts who/wps make/vb such/jj pronouncements/nns )/) ,/, the/at evidence/nn is/bez overwhelming/jj that/cs he/pps does/doz not/* at/in all/abn exaggerate/vb the/at extent/nn to/in which/wdt the/at mythological/jj concepts/nns of/in traditional/jj theology/nn have/hv become/vbn incredible/jj and/cc irrelevant/jj ./.
Nor/cc is/bez it/pps necessary/jj to/to look/vb for/in such/jj evidence/nn in/in the/at great/jj urban/jj centers/nns of/in our/pp$ culture/nn that/wps are/ber admittedly/rb almost/ql entirely/ql secularized/vbn and/cc so/ql profoundly/rb estranged/vbn from/in the/at conventional/jj forms/nns in/in which/wdt the/at gospel/nn has/hvz been/ben communicated/vbn ./.
On/in the/at contrary/jj ,/, even/rb in/in the/at heart/nn of/in ``/`` the/at Bible/np belt/nn ''/'' itself/ppl ,/, as/cs can/md be/be attested/vbn by/in any/dti one/pn who/wps is/bez called/vbn to/to work/vb there/rb ,/, the/at industrial/jj and/cc technological/jj revolutions/nns have/hv long/rb been/ben under/in way/nn ,/, together/rb with/in the/at corresponding/jj changes/nns in/in man's/nn$ picture/nn of/in himself/ppl and/cc his/pp$ world/nn ./.
In/in fact/nn ,/, it/pps is/bez in/in just/rb such/abl a/at situation/nn that/cs the/at profundity/nn of/in Bultmann's/np$ argument/nn is/bez disclosed/vbn ./.
Although/cs the/at theological/jj forms/nns of/in the/at past/nn continue/vb to/to exist/vb in/in a/at way/nn they/ppss do/do not/* in/in a/at more/ql secularized/vbn situation/nn ,/, the/at striking/jj thing/nn is/bez the/at rapidity/nn with/in which/wdt they/ppss are/ber being/beg reduced/vbn to/in a/at marginal/jj existence/nn ./.
This/dt is/bez especially/rb in/in evidence/nn among/in the/at present/jj generation/nn of/in the/at suburban/jj middle/jj class/nn ./.
Time/nn and/cc again/rb in/in counseling/vbg and/cc teaching/vbg ,/, one/pn encounters/vbz members/nns of/in this/dt group/nn whose/wp$ attempts/nns to/to bring/vb into/in some/dti kind/nn of/in unity/nn the/at insubstantial/jj mythologies/nns of/in their/pp$ ``/`` fundamentalist/nn ''/'' heritage/nn and/cc the/at stubborn/jj reality/nn of/in the/at modern/jj world/nn are/ber only/rb too/ql painfully/rb obvious/jj ./.
The/at same/ap thing/nn is/bez also/rb evidenced/vbn by/in the/at extreme/jj ``/`` culture-Protestantism/np ''/'' so/ql often/rb observed/vbn to/to characterize/vb the/at preaching/nn and/cc teaching/nn of/in the/at American/jj churches/nns ./.
In/in the/at absence/nn of/in a/at truly/rb adequate/jj conceptuality/nn in/in which/wdt the/at gospel/nn can/md be/be expressed/vbn ,/, the/at unavoidable/jj need/nn to/to demythologize/vb it/ppo makes/vbz use/nn of/in whatever/wdt resources/nns are/ber at/in hand/nn --/-- and/cc this/dt usually/rb means/vbz one/cd or/cc another/dt of/in the/at various/jj forms/nns of/in ``/`` folk/nn religion/nn ''/'' current/jj in/in the/at situation/nn ./.
This/dt is/bez not/* to/to say/vb that/cs the/at only/ap explanation/nn of/in the/at present/jj infatuation/nn with/in Norman/np Vincent/np Peale's/np$ ``/`` cult/nn of/in reassurance/nn ''/'' or/cc the/at other/ap types/nns of/in a/at purely/ql cultural/jj Christianity/np is/bez the/at ever-present/jj need/nn for/in a/at demythologized/vbn gospel/nn ./.
But/cc it/pps is/bez to/to say/vb that/cs this/dt need/nn is/bez far/ql more/ql important/jj for/in such/jj infatuation/nn than/cs most/ap of/in the/at pundits/nns seem/vb to/to have/hv suspected/vbn ./.
However/rb ,/, even/rb if/cs the/at latent/jj demand/nn for/in demythologization/nn is/bez not/* nearly/rb as/ql widespread/jj as/cs we/ppss are/ber claiming/vbg ,/, at/in least/ap among/in the/at cultured/vbn elements/nns of/in the/at population/nn there/ex tends/vbz to/to be/be an/at almost/ql complete/jj indifference/nn to/in the/at church/nn and/cc its/pp$ traditional/jj message/nn of/in sin/nn and/cc grace/nn ./.
To/to be/be sure/jj ,/, when/wrb this/dt is/bez pointed/vbn out/rp ,/, a/at common/jj response/nn among/in certain/jj churchmen/nns is/bez to/to fulminate/vb about/in ``/`` the/at little/jj flock/nn ''/'' and/cc ``/`` the/at great/jj crowd/nn ''/'' and/cc to/to take/vb solace/nn from/in Paul's/np$ castigation/nn of/in the/at ``/`` wisdom/nn of/in the/at wise/jj ''/'' in/in the/at opening/vbg chapter/nn of/in First/od-tl Corinthians/nps-tl ./.
But/cc can/md we/ppss any/ql longer/rbr afford/vb the/at luxury/nn of/in such/jj smug/jj indigation/nn ?/. ?/.
Can/md the/at church/nn risk/vb assuming/vbg that/cs the/at ``/`` folly/nn ''/'' of/in men/nns is/bez as/ql dear/jj to/in God/np as/cs their/pp$ ``/`` wisdom/nn ''/'' ,/, or/cc ,/, as/cs is/bez also/rb commonly/rb implied/vbn ,/, that/cs ``/`` the/at foolishness/nn of/in God/np ''/'' and/cc ``/`` the/at foolishness/nn of/in men/nns ''/'' are/ber simply/rb two/cd ways/nns of/in talking/vbg about/in the/at same/ap thing/nn ?/. ?/.
Can/md we/ppss continue/vb to/to alienate/vb precisely/rb those/dts whose/wp$ gifts/nns we/ppss so/ql desperately/rb need/vb and/cc apart/rb from/in whose/wp$ co-operation/nn our/pp$ mission/nn in/in the/at world/nn must/md become/vb increasingly/ql precarious/jj ?/. ?/.
There/ex is/bez an/at ancient/jj and/cc venerable/jj tradition/nn in/in the/at church/nn (/( which/wdt derives/vbz ,/, however/rb ,/, from/in the/at heritage/nn of/in the/at Greeks/nps rather/in than/in from/in the/at Bible/np )/) that/cs God/np is/bez completely/ql independent/jj of/in his/pp$ creation/nn and/cc so/rb has/hvz no/at need/nn of/in men/nns for/in accomplishing/vbg his/pp$ work/nn in/in the/at world/nn ./.
By/in analogy/nn ,/, the/at church/nn also/rb has/hvz been/ben regarded/vbn as/cs entirely/ql independent/jj of/in the/at ``/`` world/nn ''/'' in/in the/at sense/nn of/in requiring/vbg nothing/pn from/in it/ppo in/in order/nn to/to be/be the/at church/nn ./.
But/cc ,/, as/cs Scripture/nn-tl everywhere/rb reminds/vbz us/ppo ,/, God/np does/doz have/hv need/nn of/in his/pp$ creatures/nns ,/, and/cc the/at church/nn ,/, a/fw-in fortiori/fw-jjr ,/, can/md ill/rb afford/vb to/to do/do without/in the/at talents/nns with/in which/wdt the/at world/nn ,/, by/in God's/np$ providence/nn ,/, presents/vbz it/ppo ./.
And/cc yet/rb this/dt is/bez exactly/rb the/at risk/nn we/ppss run/vb when/wrb we/ppss assume/vb ,/, as/cs we/ppss too/ql often/rb do/do ,/, that/cs we/ppss can/md continue/vb to/to preach/vb the/at gospel/nn in/in a/at form/nn that/wps makes/vbz it/ppo seem/vb incredible/jj and/cc irrelevant/jj to/in cultured/vbn men/nns ./.
Until/cs we/ppss translate/vb this/dt gospel/nn into/in a/at language/nn that/wpo enlightened/vbn men/nns today/nr can/md understand/vb ,/, we/ppss are/ber depriving/vbg ourselves/ppls of/in the/at very/ap resources/nns on/in which/wdt the/at continued/vbn success/nn of/in our/pp$ witness/nn most/ql certainly/rb depends/vbz ./.
In/in arguing/vbg in/in this/dt way/nn ,/, we/ppss are/ber obviously/rb taking/vbg for/in granted/vbn that/cs a/at demythologized/vbn restatement/nn of/in the/at kerygma/nn can/md be/be achieved/vbn ;/. ;/.
and/cc that/cs we/ppss firmly/rb believe/vb this/dt will/md presently/rb become/vb evident/jj when/wrb we/ppss set/vb forth/rb reasons/nns to/to justify/vb such/abl a/at conviction/nn ./.
But/cc the/at main/jjs point/nn here/rb is/bez that/cs even/rb if/cs such/abl a/at restatement/nn were/bed not/* possible/jj ,/, the/at demand/nn to/to demythologize/vb the/at kerygma/nn would/md still/rb be/be unavoidable/jj ./.
This/dt is/bez what/wdt we/ppss mean/vb when/wrb we/ppss say/vb this/dt demand/nn must/md be/be accepted/vbn without/in condition/nn ./.
If/cs to/to be/be a/at Christian/jj means/vbz to/to say/vb yes/rb where/wrb I/ppss otherwise/rb say/vb no/rb ,/, or/cc where/wrb I/ppss do/do not/* have/hv the/at right/nn to/to say/vb anything/pn at/in all/abn ,/, then/rb my/pp$ only/ap choice/nn is/bez to/to refuse/vb to/to be/be a/at Christian/np ./.
Expressed/vbn differently/rb :/: if/cs the/at price/nn for/in becoming/vbg a/at faithful/jj follower/nn of/in Jesus/np Christ/np is/bez some/dti form/nn of/in self-destruction/nn ,/, whether/cs of/in the/at body/nn or/cc of/in the/at mind/nn --/-- sacrificium/fw-nn corporis/fw-nn$ ,/, sacrificium/fw-nn intellectus/fw-nn$ --/-- then/rb there/ex is/bez no/at alternative/nn but/cc that/cs the/at price/nn remain/vb unpaid/jj ./.
This/dt must/md be/be stressed/vbn because/cs it/pps is/bez absolutely/ql essential/jj to/in the/at argument/nn of/in this/dt concluding/vbg chapter/nn ./.
Modern/jj man/nn ,/, as/cs Dietrich/np Bonhoeffer/np has/hvz told/vbn us/ppo ,/, has/hvz ``/`` come/vbn of/in age/nn ''/'' ;/. ;/.
and/cc though/cs this/dt process/nn by/in no/at means/nns represents/vbz an/at unambiguous/jj gain/nn and/cc is/bez ,/, in/in fact/nn ,/, marked/vbn by/in the/at estrangement/nn from/in the/at depths/nns that/wps seems/vbz to/to be/be the/at cost/nn of/in human/jj maturation/nn ,/, it/pps is/bez still/rb a/at positive/jj step/nn forward/rb ;/. ;/.
and/cc those/dts of/in us/ppo who/wps so/ql richly/rb benefit/vb from/in it/ppo should/md be/be the/at last/ap to/to despise/vb it/ppo ./.
In/in any/dti event/nn ,/, it/pps is/bez an/at irreversible/jj step/nn ,/, and/cc if/cs we/ppss are/ber at/in all/abn honest/jj with/in ourselves/ppls ,/, we/ppss will/md know/vb we/ppss have/hv no/at other/ap alternative/nn than/cs to/to live/vb in/in the/at world/nn in/in which/wdt God/np has/hvz seen/vbn fit/vbn to/to place/vb us/ppo ./.
To/to say/vb this/dt ,/, of/in course/nn ,/, is/bez to/to take/vb up/rp a/at position/nn on/in one/cd side/nn of/in a/at controversy/nn going/vbg on/rp now/rb for/in some/dti two/cd hundred/cd years/nns ,/, or/cc ,/, at/in any/dti rate/nn ,/, since/cs the/at beginning/nn of/in the/at distinctively/ql modern/jj period/nn in/in theological/jj thought/nn ./.
We/ppss have/hv aligned/vbn ourselves/ppls with/in that/dt ``/`` liberal/jj ''/'' tradition/nn in/in Protestant/jj-tl Christianity/np that/wps counts/vbz among/in the/at great/jj names/nns in/in its/pp$ history/nn those/dts of/in Schleiermacher/np ,/, Ritschl/np ,/, Herrmann/np ,/, Harnack/np ,/, and/cc Troeltsch/np ,/, and/cc more/ap recently/rb ,/, Schweitzer/np and/cc the/at early/jj Barth/np and/cc ,/, in/in part/nn at/in least/ap ,/, Bultmann/np ./.
It/pps is/bez to/in this/dt same/ap tradition/nn that/cs most/ap of/in the/at creative/jj figures/nns in/in the/at last/ap century/nn and/cc a/at half/abn of/in American/jj theology/nn also/rb belong/vb ./.
For/cs we/ppss must/md number/vb here/rb not/* only/rb the/at names/nns of/in Bushnell/np ,/, Clarke/np ,/, and/cc Rauschenbusch/np ,/, not/* to/to mention/vb those/dts of/in ``/`` the/at Chicago/np-tl School/nn-tl ''/'' and/cc Macintosh/np ,/, but/cc those/dts of/in the/at brothers/nns Niebuhr/np and/cc (/( if/cs America/np may/md claim/vb him/ppo !/. !/.
)/) Tillich/np as/ql well/rb ./.
Finally/rb ,/, we/ppss may/md also/rb mention/vb the/at several/ap members/nns of/in the/at self-consciously/rb ``/`` neoliberal/jj ''/'' movement/nn that/wps developed/vbd at/in the/at University/nn-tl of/in-tl Chicago/np-tl and/cc is/bez heavily/rb indebted/jj philosophically/rb to/in the/at creative/jj work/nn of/in Alfred/np North/np Whitehead/np ./.
What/wdt makes/vbz this/dt long/jj and/cc diverse/jj tradition/nn essentially/rb one/cd is/bez that/cs those/dts who/wps have/hv belonged/vbn to/in it/ppo have/hv been/ben profoundly/rb in/in earnest/jj about/in being/beg modern/jj men/nns in/in a/at distinctively/ql modern/jj world/nn ./.
Although/cs they/ppss have/hv also/rb been/ben concerned/vbn to/to stand/vb squarely/rb within/in the/at tradition/nn of/in the/at apostolic/jj church/nn ,/, they/ppss have/hv exhibited/vbn no/at willingness/nn whatever/rb to/to sacrifice/vb their/pp$ modernity/nn to/in their/pp$ Christianity/np ./.
They/ppss have/hv insisted/vbn ,/, rather/rb ,/, on/in living/vbg fully/rb and/cc completely/rb within/in modern/jj culture/nn and/cc ,/, so/ql far/rb from/in considering/vbg this/dt treason/nn to/in God/np ,/, have/hv looked/vbn upon/rb it/ppo as/cs the/at only/ap way/nn they/ppss could/md be/be faithful/jj to/in him/ppo ./.
When/wrb we/ppss say/vb ,/, then/rb ,/, that/cs today/nr ,/, in/in our/pp$ situation/nn ,/, the/at demand/nn for/in demythologization/nn must/md be/be accepted/vbn without/in condition/nn ,/, we/ppss are/ber simply/rb saying/vbg that/cs at/in least/ap this/dt much/ap of/in the/at liberal/jj tradition/nn is/bez an/at enduring/vbg achievement/nn ./.
However/wql much/rb we/ppss may/md have/hv to/to criticize/vb liberal/jj theology's/nn$ constructive/jj formulations/nns ,/, the/at theology/nn we/ppss ourselves/ppls must/md strive/vb to/to formulate/vb can/md only/rb go/vb beyond/in liberalism/nn ,/, not/* behind/in it/ppo ./.
In/in affirming/vbg this/dt we/ppss have/hv already/rb taken/vbn the/at decisive/jj step/nn in/in breaking/vbg the/at deadlock/nn into/in which/wdt Bultmann's/np$ attempt/nn to/to formulate/vb such/abl a/at theology/nn has/hvz led/vbn ./.
For/cs we/ppss have/hv said/vbn ,/, in/in effect/nn ,/, that/cs of/in the/at two/cd alternatives/nns to/in his/pp$ position/nn variously/rb represented/vbn by/in the/at other/ap participants/nns in/in the/at demythologizing/vbg discussion/nn ,/, only/rb one/cd is/bez really/rb an/at alternative/nn ./.
If/cs the/at demand/nn for/in demythologization/nn is/bez unavoidable/jj and/cc so/rb must/md be/be accepted/vbn by/in theology/nn unconditionally/rb ,/, the/at position/nn of/in the/at ``/`` right/nn ''/'' is/bez clearly/ql untenable/jj ./.
Whereas/cs Bultmann's/np$ ``/`` center/nn ''/'' position/nn is/bez structurally/rb inconsistent/jj and/cc is/bez therefore/rb indefensible/jj on/in formal/jj grounds/nns alone/rb ,/, the/at general/jj position/nn of/in the/at ``/`` right/nn ''/'' ,/, as/cs represented/vbn ,/, say/uh ,/, by/in Karl/np Barth/np ,/, involves/vbz the/at rejection/nn or/cc at/in least/ap qualification/nn of/in the/at demand/nn for/in demythologization/nn and/cc so/rb is/bez invalidated/vbn on/in the/at material/nn grounds/nns we/ppss have/hv just/rb considered/vbn ./.
It/pps follows/vbz ,/, then/rb ,/, provided/vbn the/at possibilities/nns have/hv been/ben exhausted/vbn ,/, that/cs the/at only/ap real/jj alternative/nn is/bez the/at general/jj viewpoint/nn of/in the/at ``/`` left/nn ''/'' ,/, which/wdt has/hvz been/ben represented/vbn on/in the/at Continent/nn-tl by/in Fritz/np Buri/np and/cc ,/, to/in some/dti extent/nn at/in least/ap ,/, is/bez found/vbn in/in much/ap that/dt is/bez significant/jj in/in American/jj and/cc English/jj theology/nn ./.
In/in order/nn to/to make/vb the/at implications/nns of/in our/pp$ position/nn as/ql clear/jj as/cs possible/jj ,/, we/ppss may/md develop/vb this/dt argument/nn at/in greater/jjr length/nn ./.
We/ppss may/md show/vb ,/, first/rb ,/, that/cs there/ex cannot/md* possibly/rb be/be an/at alternative/nn other/ap than/cs the/at three/cd typically/rb represented/vbn by/in Bultmann/np ,/, Barth/np ,/, and/cc Buri/np ./.
To/to do/do this/dt ,/, it/pps is/bez sufficient/jj to/to point/vb out/rp that/cs if/cs the/at principle/nn in/in terms/nns of/in which/wdt alternatives/nns are/ber to/to be/be conceived/vbn is/bez such/jj as/cs to/to exclude/vb more/ap than/in two/cd ,/, then/rb the/at question/nn of/in a/at ``/`` third/od ''/'' possibility/nn is/bez a/at meaningless/jj question/nn ./.
Thus/rb ,/, if/cs what/wdt is/bez at/in issue/nn is/bez whether/cs ``/`` All/abn S/nn is/bez P/nn ''/'' ,/, it/pps is/bez indifferent/jj whether/cs ``/`` Some/dti S/nn is/bez not/* P/nn ''/'' or/cc ``/`` No/at S/nn is/bez P/nn ''/'' ,/, since/cs in/in either/dtx case/nn the/at judgment/nn in/in question/nn is/bez false/jj ./.
Hence/rb ,/, if/cs what/wdt is/bez in/in question/nn is/bez whether/cs in/in a/at given/vbn theology/nn myth/nn is/bez or/cc is/bez not/* completely/rb rejected/vbn ,/, it/pps is/bez unimportant/jj whether/cs only/rb a/at little/jj bit/nn of/in myth/nn or/cc a/at considerable/jj quantity/nn is/bez accepted/vbn ;/. ;/.
for/cs ,/, in/in either/dtx event/nn ,/, the/at first/od possibility/nn is/bez excluded/vbn ./.
Therefore/rb ,/, the/at only/ap conceivable/jj alternatives/nns are/ber those/dts represented/vbn ,/, on/in the/at one/cd hand/nn ,/, by/in the/at two/cd at/in least/ap apparently/rb self-consistent/jj but/cc mutually/rb exclusive/jj positions/nns of/in Buri/np and/cc Barth/np and/cc ,/, on/in the/at other/ap hand/nn ,/, by/in the/at third/od but/cc really/rb pseudo/jj position/nn (/( analogous/jj to/in a/at round/jj square/nn )/) of/in Bultmann/np ./.
A/at second/od point/nn requires/vbz more/ql extended/vbn comment/nn ./.
It/pps will/md be/be recalled/vbn from/in the/at discussion/nn in/in Section/nn-tl 7/cd-tl that/cs the/at position/nn of/in the/at ``/`` right/nn ''/'' ,/, as/cs represented/vbn by/in Barth/np ,/, rests/vbz on/in the/at following/vbg thesis/nn :/: The/at only/ap tenable/jj alternative/nn to/in Bultmann's/np$ position/nn is/bez a/at theology/nn that/wps (/( 1/cd )/) rejects/vbz or/cc at/in least/ap qualifies/vbz his/pp$ unconditioned/jj demand/nn for/in demythologization/nn and/cc existential/jj interpretation/nn ;/. ;/.
(/( 2/cd )/) accepts/vbz instead/rb a/at special/jj biblical/jj hermeneutics/nn or/cc method/nn of/in interpretation/nn ;/. ;/.
and/cc (/( 3/cd )/) in/in so/rb doing/vbg ,/, frees/vbz itself/ppl to/to give/vb appropriate/jj emphasis/nn to/in the/at event/nn Jesus/np Christ/np by/in means/nns of/in statements/nns that/cs ,/, from/in Bultmann's/np$ point/nn of/in view/nn ,/, are/ber mythological/jj ./.
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One/cd hundred/cd years/nns ago/rb there/ex existed/vbd in/in England/np the/at Association/nn-tl for/in-tl the/at-tl Promotion/nn-tl of/in-tl the/at-tl Unity/nn-tl of/in-tl Christendom/np-tl ./.
Representing/vbg as/cs it/pps did/dod the/at efforts/nns of/in only/rb unauthorized/jj individuals/nns of/in the/at Roman/jj-tl and/cc Anglican/jj-tl Churches/nns-tl ,/, and/cc urging/vbg a/at communion/nn of/in prayer/nn unacceptable/jj to/in Rome/np ,/, this/dt association/nn produced/vbd little/ap fruit/nn ,/, and/cc ,/, in/in fact/nn ,/, was/bedz condemned/vbn by/in the/at Holy/jj-tl Office/nn-tl in/in 1864/cd ./.
Now/rb again/rb in/in 1961/cd ,/, in/in England/np ,/, there/ex is/bez perhaps/rb nothing/pn in/in the/at religious/jj sphere/nn so/ql popularly/rb discussed/vbn as/cs Christian/jj unity/nn ./.
The/at Church/nn-tl Unity/nn-tl Octave/nn-tl ,/, January/np 18-25/cd ,/, was/bedz enthusiastically/rb devoted/vbn to/in prayer/nn and/cc discussion/nn by/in the/at various/jj churches/nns ./.
Many/ap people/nns seem/vb hopeful/jj ,/, yet/cc it/pps is/bez difficult/jj to/to predict/vb whether/cs or/cc not/* there/ex will/md be/be any/dti more/ql real/jj attainment/nn of/in Christian/jj unity/nn in/in 1961/cd than/cs there/ex was/bedz in/in 1861/cd ./.
But/cc it/pps must/md be/be readily/rb seen/vbn that/cs the/at religious/jj picture/nn in/in England/np has/hvz so/ql greatly/rb changed/vbn during/in these/dts hundred/cd years/nns as/in to/in engender/vb hope/nn ,/, at/in least/ap on/in the/at Catholic/jj side/nn ./.
For/cs the/at ``/`` tide/nn is/bez well/rb on/in the/at turn/nn ''/'' ,/, as/cs the/at London/np Catholic/jj weekly/nn Universe/nn-tl has/hvz written/vbn ./.
I/ppss came/vbd to/in England/np last/ap summer/nn to/to do/do research/nn on/in the/at unpublished/jj letters/nns of/in Cardinal/nn-tl Newman/np ./.
As/cs an/at American/jj Catholic/jj of/in Irish/jj ancestry/nn ,/, I/ppss came/vbd with/in certain/jj preconceptions/nns and/cc expectations/nns ;/. ;/.
being/beg intellectually/rb influenced/vbn by/in Newman/np and/cc the/at general/jj 19th-century/nn literature/nn of/in England/np ,/, I/ppss knew/vbd only/rb a/at Protestant-dominated/jj country/nn ./.
Since/cs arriving/vbg here/rb ,/, however/rb ,/, I/ppss have/hv formed/vbn a/at far/ql different/jj religious/jj picture/nn of/in present-day/jj England/np ./.
In/in representing/vbg part/nn of/in this/dt new/jj picture/nn ,/, I/ppss will/md be/be recounting/vbg some/dti of/in my/pp$ own/jj personal/jj experiences/nns ,/, reactions/nns and/cc judgments/nns ;/. ;/.
but/cc my/pp$ primary/jj aim/nn is/bez to/to transcribe/vb what/wdt Englishmen/nps themselves/ppls are/ber saying/vbg and/cc writing/vbg and/cc implying/vbg about/in the/at Roman/jj-tl and/cc Anglican/jj-tl Churches/nns-tl and/cc about/in the/at present/jj religious/jj state/nn of/in England/np ./.
Since/cs the/at Protestant/jj clergy/nn for/in the/at most/ap part/nn wear/vb gray/jj or/cc some/dti variant/nn from/in the/at wholly/ql black/jj suit/nn ,/, my/pp$ Roman/jj collar/nn and/cc black/jj garb/nn usually/rb identify/vb me/ppo in/in England/np as/cs a/at Roman/jj Catholic/jj cleric/nn ./.
In/in any/dti case/nn ,/, I/ppss have/hv always/rb been/ben treated/vbn with/in the/at utmost/jjs courtesy/nn by/in Englishmen/nps ,/, even/rb in/in Devonshire/np and/cc Cornwall/np ,/, where/wrb anti-Catholic/jj feeling/nn has/hvz supposedly/rb existed/vbn the/at strongest/jjt and/cc longest/jjt ./.
Nowhere/rb have/hv I/ppss seen/vbn public/jj expression/nn of/in anti-Catholicism/nn ./.
On/in my/pp$ first/od Guy/np-tl Fawkes/np-tl Day/nn-tl here/rb ,/, I/ppss found/vbd Catholics/nps as/ql well/rb as/cs non-Catholics/nps celebrating/vbg with/in the/at traditional/jj fireworks/nns and/cc bonfires/nns ,/, and/cc was/bedz told/vbn that/cs most/ap Englishmen/nps either/cc do/do not/* know/vb or/cc are/ber not/* concerned/vbn with/in the/at historical/jj significance/nn of/in the/at day/nn ./.
A/at Birmingham/np newspaper/nn printed/vbd in/in a/at column/nn for/in children/nns an/at article/nn entitled/vbn ``/`` The/at-tl True/jj-tl Story/nn-tl of/in-tl Guy/np-tl Fawkes/np-tl ''/'' ,/, which/wdt began/vbd :/:
``/`` When/wrb you/ppss pile/vb your/pp$ ``/`` guy/nn ''/'' on/in the/at bonfire/nn tomorrow/nr night/nn ,/, I/ppss wonder/vb how/wrb much/ap of/in the/at true/jj story/nn of/in Guy/np Fawkes/np you/ppss will/md remember/vb ?/. ?/.
In/in the/at 355/cd years/nns since/in the/at first/od Guy/np-tl Fawkes/np-tl Night/nn-tl ,/, much/ap of/in the/at story/nn has/hvz been/ben forgotten/vbn ,/, so/rb here/rb is/bez a/at reminder/nn ''/'' ./.
The/at article/nn proceeded/vbd to/to give/vb an/at inaccurate/jj account/nn of/in a/at Catholic/jj plot/nn to/to kill/vb King/nn-tl James/np 1/cd-tl ./.
In/in spite/nn of/in the/at increase/nn in/in numbers/nns and/cc prestige/nn brought/vbn about/rb by/in the/at conversions/nns of/in Newman/np and/cc other/ap Tractarians/nps of/in the/at 1840's/nns and/cc 1850's/nns ,/, the/at Catholic/jj segment/nn of/in England/np one/cd hundred/cd years/nns ago/rb was/bedz a/at very/ql small/jj one/cd (/( four/cd per/in cent/nn ,/, or/cc 800,000/cd )/) which/wdt did/dod not/* enjoy/vb a/at gracious/jj hearing/nn from/in the/at general/jj public/nn ./.
The/at return/nn of/in the/at Catholic/jj hierarchy/nn in/in 1850/cd was/bedz looked/vbn upon/rb with/in indignant/jj disapprobation/nn and/cc ,/, in/in fact/nn ,/, was/bedz charged/vbn with/in being/beg a/at gesture/nn of/in disloyalty/nn ./.
In/in 1864/cd Newman/np professedly/rb had/hvd to/to write/vb his/pp$ Apologia/np with/in his/pp$ keenest/jjt feelings/nns in/in order/nn to/to be/be believed/vbn and/cc to/to command/vb a/at fair/jj hearing/nn from/in English/jj readers/nns ./.
Now/rb ,/, in/in 1961/cd ,/, the/at Catholic/jj population/nn of/in England/np is/bez still/rb quite/ql small/jj (/( ten/cd per/in cent/nn ,/, or/cc 5/cd million/cd )/) ;/. ;/.
yet/cc it/pps represents/vbz a/at very/ql considerable/jj percentage/nn of/in the/at churchgoing/jj population/nn ./.
A/at Protestant/jj woman/nn marveled/vbd to/in me/ppo over/in the/at large/jj crowds/nns going/vbg in/in and/cc out/in of/in the/at Birmingham/np-tl Oratory/nn-tl (/( Catholic/jj )/) Church/nn-tl on/in Sunday/nr mornings/nns ./.
She/pps found/vbd this/dt a/at marvel/nn because/cs ,/, as/cs she/pps said/vbd ,/, only/rb six/cd per/in cent/nn of/in English/jj people/nns are/ber churchgoers/nns ./.
She/pps may/md not/* have/hv been/ben exact/jj on/in this/dt number/nn ,/, but/cc others/nns here/rb feel/vb quite/ql certain/jj that/cs the/at percentage/nn would/md be/be less/ap than/in ten/cd ./.
From/in many/ap sides/nns come/vb remarks/nns that/cs Protestant/jj churches/nns are/ber badly/rb attended/vbn and/cc the/at large/jj medieval/jj cathedrals/nns look/vb all/abn but/in empty/jj during/in services/nns ./.
A/at Catholic/jj priest/nn recently/rb recounted/vbd how/wrb in/in the/at chapel/nn of/in a/at large/jj city/nn university/nn ,/, following/vbg Anglican/jj evensong/nn ,/, at/in which/wdt there/ex was/bedz a/at congregation/nn of/in twelve/cd ,/, he/pps celebrated/vbd Mass/nn-tl before/in more/ap than/in a/at hundred/cd ./.
The/at Protestant/jj themselves/ppls are/ber the/at first/od to/to admit/vb the/at great/jj falling/nn off/rp in/in effective/jj membership/nn in/in their/pp$ churches/nns ./.
According/in to/in a/at newspaper/nn report/nn of/in the/at 1961/cd statistics/nns of/in the/at Church/nn-tl of/in-tl England/np-tl ,/, the/at ``/`` total/nn of/in confirmed/vbn members/nns is/bez 9,748,000/cd ,/, but/cc only/rb 2,887,671/cd are/ber registered/vbn on/in the/at parochial/jj church/nn rolls/nns ''/'' ,/, and/cc ``/`` over/rp 27/cd million/cd people/nns in/in England/np are/ber baptized/vbn into/in the/at Church/nn-tl of/in-tl England/np-tl ,/, but/cc roughly/rb only/rb a/at tenth/od of/in them/ppo continue/vb ''/'' ./.
An/at amazing/jj article/nn in/in the/at Manchester/np-tl Guardian/nn-tl of/in last/ap November/np ,/, entitled/vbn ``/`` Fate/nn-tl Of/in-tl Redundant/jj-tl Churches/nns-tl ''/'' ,/, states/vbz than/cs an/at Archbishops'/nns$-tl Commission/nn-tl ``/`` reported/vbd last/ap month/nn that/cs in/in the/at Church/nn-tl of/in-tl England/np-tl alone/rb there/ex are/ber 790/cd churches/nns which/wdt are/ber redundant/jj now/rb ,/, or/cc will/md be/be in/in 20/cd years'/nns$ time/nn ./.
A/at further/jjr 260/cd Anglican/jj churches/nns have/hv been/ben demolished/vbn since/in 1948/cd ''/'' ./.
And/cc in/in the/at last/ap five/cd years/nns ,/, the/at ``/`` Methodist/jj chapel/nn committee/nn has/hvz authorized/vbn the/at demolition/nn or/cc ,/, more/ql often/rb ,/, the/at sale/nn of/in 764/cd chapels/nns ''/'' ./.
Most/ap of/in these/dts former/ap churches/nns are/ber now/rb used/vbn as/cs warehouses/nns ,/, but/cc ``/`` neither/cc Anglicans/nps nor/cc Nonconformists/nns-tl object/vb to/in selling/vbg churches/nns to/in Roman/jj Catholics/nps ''/'' ,/, and/cc have/hv done/vbn so/rb ./.
While/cs it/pps must/md be/be said/vbn that/cs these/dts same/ap Protestants/nps have/hv built/vbn some/dti new/jj churches/nns during/in this/dt period/nn ,/, and/cc that/cs religious/jj population/nn shifts/nns have/hv emptied/vbn churches/nns ,/, a/at principal/jjs reason/nn for/in this/dt phenomenon/nn of/in redundancy/nn is/bez that/cs fewer/ap Protestants/nps are/ber going/vbg to/in church/nn ./.
It/pps should/md be/be admitted/vbn ,/, too/rb ,/, that/cs there/ex is/bez a/at good/jj percentage/nn of/in lapsed/vbn or/cc nonchurchgoing/jj Catholics/nps (/( one/cd paper/nn writes/vbz 50/cd per/in cent/nn )/) ./.
Still/rb ,/, it/pps is/bez clear/jj from/in such/jj reports/nns ,/, and/cc apparently/rb clear/jj from/in the/at remarks/nns of/in many/ap people/nns ,/, that/cs Protestants/nps are/ber decreasing/vbg and/cc Catholics/nps increasing/vbg ./.
An/at Anglican/jj clergyman/nn in/in Oxford/np sadly/rb but/cc frankly/rb acknowledged/vbd to/in me/ppo that/cs this/dt is/bez true/jj ./.
A/at century/nn ago/rb ,/, Newman/np saw/vbd that/dt liberalism/nn (/( what/wdt we/ppss now/rb might/md call/vb secularism/nn )/) would/md gradually/rb but/cc definitely/rb make/vb its/pp$ mark/nn on/in English/jj Protestantism/np ,/, and/cc that/cs even/rb high/jj Anglicanism/np would/md someday/rb no/ql longer/rbr be/be a/at ``/`` serviceable/jj breakwater/nn against/in doctrinal/jj errors/nns more/ql fundamental/jj than/cs its/pp$ own/jj ''/'' ./.
That/dt day/nn is/bez perhaps/rb today/nr ,/, 1961/cd ,/, and/cc it/pps seems/vbz no/ql longer/rbr very/ql meaningful/jj to/to call/vb England/np a/at ``/`` Protestant/jj country/nn ''/'' ./.
One/cd of/in the/at ironies/nns of/in the/at present/jj crusade/nn for/in Christian/jj unity/nn is/bez that/cs there/ex are/ber not/* ,/, relatively/rb speaking/vbg ,/, many/ap real/jj Christians/nps to/to unite/vb ./.
Many/ap English/jj Catholics/nps are/ber proud/jj of/in their/pp$ Catholicism/nn-tl and/cc know/vb that/cs they/ppss are/ber in/in a/at new/jj ascendancy/nn ./.
The/at London/np-tl Universe/nn-tl devoted/vbd its/pp$ centenary/nn issue/nn last/ap December/np 8/cd to/in mapping/vbg out/rp various/jj aspects/nns of/in Catholic/jj progress/nn during/in the/at last/ap one/cd hundred/cd years/nns ./.
With/in traditional/jj nationalistic/jj spirit/nn ,/, some/dti Englishmen/nps claim/vb that/cs English/np Catholicism/nn-tl is/bez Catholicism/nn-tl at/in its/pp$ best/jjt ./.
I/ppss have/hv found/vbn myself/ppl saying/vbg with/in other/ap foreigners/nns here/rb that/cs English/np Catholics/nps are/ber good/jj Catholics/nps ./.
It/pps has/hvz been/ben my/pp$ experience/nn to/to find/vb as/ql many/ap men/nns as/cs women/nns in/in church/nn ,/, and/cc to/to hear/vb almost/rb everyone/pn in/in church/nn congregations/nns reciting/vbg the/at Latin/jj prayers/nns and/cc responses/nns at/in Mass/nn-tl ./.
They/ppss hope/vb ,/, of/in course/nn ,/, to/to reclaim/vb the/at non-Catholic/jj population/nn to/in the/at Catholic/jj faith/nn ,/, and/cc at/in every/at Sunday/nr Benediction/nn-tl they/ppss recite/vb by/in heart/nn the/at ``/`` Prayer/nn-tl for/in England/np-tl ''/'' :/:
``/`` O/uh Blessed/vbn-tl Virgin/nn-tl Mary/np ,/, Mother/nn-tl of/in-tl God/np-tl and/cc our/pp$ most/ql gentle/jj queen/nn and/cc mother/nn ,/, look/vb down/rp in/in mercy/nn upon/in England/np ,/, thy/pp$ ``/`` dowry/nn ''/'' ,/, and/cc upon/in us/ppo all/abn who/wps greatly/rb hope/vb and/cc trust/vb in/in thee/ppo ./.
Intercede/vb for/in our/pp$ separated/vbn brethren/nns ,/, that/cs with/in us/ppo in/in the/at one/cd true/jj fold/nn they/ppss may/md be/be united/vbn to/in the/at chief/jjs Shepherd/nn-tl ,/, the/at vicar/nn of/in thy/pp$ Son/nn-tl ./.
''/'' A/at hymn/nn often/rb to/to be/be heard/vbn in/in Catholic/jj churches/nns is/bez ``/`` Faith/nn-tl Of/in-tl Our/pp$-tl Fathers/nns-tl ''/'' ,/, which/wdt glories/vbz in/in England's/np$ ancient/jj faith/nn that/wps endured/vbd persecution/nn ,/, and/cc which/wdt proclaims/vbz :/: ``/`` Faith/nn of/in our/pp$ Fathers/nns-tl :/: Mary's/np$ prayers/nns Shall/md win/vb our/pp$ country/nn back/rb to/in thee/ppo ''/'' ./.
The/at English/jj saints/nns are/ber widely/rb venerated/vbn ,/, quite/ql naturally/rb ,/, and/cc now/rb there/ex is/bez great/jj hope/nn that/cs the/at Forty/cd-tl Martyrs/nns-tl and/cc Cardinal/nn-tl Newman/np will/md soon/rb be/be canonized/vbn ./.
Because/cs they/ppss have/hv kept/vbn the/at faith/nn of/in their/pp$ medieval/jj fathers/nns ,/, English/jj Catholics/nps have/hv always/rb strongly/rb resented/vbn the/at charge/nn of/in being/beg ``/`` un-English/jj ''/'' ./.
I/ppss have/hv not/* seen/vbn this/dt charge/nn made/vbn during/in my/pp$ stay/nn here/rb ,/, but/cc apparently/rb it/pps is/bez still/rb in/in the/at air/nn ./.
For/in example/nn ,/, a/at writer/nn in/in a/at recent/jj number/nn of/in The/at Queen/nn-tl hyperbolically/rb states/vbz that/cs ``/`` of/in the/at myriad/jj imprecations/nns the/at only/ap one/cd which/wdt the/at English/jj Catholics/nps really/rb resent/vb is/bez the/at suggestion/nn that/cs they/ppss are/ber '/' un-English/jj '/' ''/'' ./.
In/in this/dt connection/nn ,/, it/pps has/hvz been/ben observed/vbn that/cs the/at increasing/vbg number/nn of/in Irish/jj Catholics/nps ,/, priests/nns and/cc laity/nn ,/, in/in England/np ,/, while/cs certainly/rb seen/vbn as/cs good/jj for/in Catholicism/nn-tl ,/, is/bez nevertheless/rb a/at source/nn of/in embarrassment/nn for/in some/dti of/in the/at more/ql nationalistic/jj English/jj Catholics/nps ,/, especially/rb when/wrb these/dts Irishmen/nps offer/vb to/to remind/vb their/pp$ Christian/jj brethren/nns of/in this/dt good/nn ./.
One/cd of/in the/at more/ql noteworthy/jj changes/nns that/wps have/hv taken/vbn place/nn since/in the/at mid-19th/od century/nn is/bez the/at situation/nn of/in Catholics/nps at/in Oxford/np and/cc Cambridge/np-tl Universities/nns-tl ./.
At/in Oxford/np one/cd hundred/cd years/nns ago/rb there/ex were/bed very/ql few/ap Catholics/nps ,/, partly/rb because/cs religious/jj tests/nns were/bed removed/vbn only/rb in/in 1854/cd ./.
Moreover/rb ,/, for/in those/dts few/ap there/ex was/bedz almost/rb no/at ecclesiastical/jj representation/nn in/in the/at city/nn to/to care/vb for/in their/pp$ religious/jj needs/nns ./.
Now/rb ,/, not/* only/rb are/ber there/ex considerably/ql more/ap laity/nn as/cs students/nns and/cc professors/nns at/in Oxford/np ,/, but/cc there/ex are/ber also/rb numerous/jj houses/nns of/in religious/jj orders/nns existing/vbg in/in respectable/jj and/cc friendly/jj relations/nns with/in the/at non-Catholic/np members/nns of/in the/at University/nn-tl ./.
Some/dti Catholic/jj priests/nns lecture/vb there/rb ;/. ;/.
Catholic/jj seminarians/nns attend/vb tutorials/nns and/cc row/vb on/in the/at Cherwell/np with/in non-Catholic/np students/nns ./.
Further/jjr evidence/nn that/cs Roman/jj-tl Catholicism/nn-tl enjoys/vbz a/at more/ql favorable/jj position/nn today/nr than/cs in/in 1861/cd is/bez the/at respectful/jj attention/nn given/vbn to/in it/ppo in/in the/at mass/nn media/nns of/in England/np ./.
The/at general/jj tone/nn of/in articles/nns appearing/vbg in/in such/jj important/jj newspapers/nns as/cs the/at Manchester/np-tl Guardian/nn-tl and/cc the/at Sunday/nr-tl Observer/nn-tl implies/vbz a/at kindly/jj recognition/nn that/cs the/at Catholic/jj Church/nn-tl is/bez now/rb at/in least/ap of/in equal/jj stature/nn in/in England/np with/in the/at Protestant/jj churches/nns ./.
On/in successive/jj Sundays/nrs during/in October/np ,/, 1960/cd ,/, Paul/np Ferris/np (/( a/at non-Catholic/np )/) wrote/vbd articles/nns in/in the/at Observer/nn-tl depicting/vbg clergymen/nns of/in the/at Church/nn-tl of/in-tl England/np-tl ,/, the/at Church/nn-tl of/in-tl Rome/np-tl and/cc the/at Nonconformist/nn-tl Church/nn-tl ./.
The/at Catholic/jj priest/nn ,/, though/cs somewhat/ql superficially/rb drawn/vbn ,/, easily/rb came/vbd out/rp the/at best/jjt ./.
There/ex were/bed many/ap letters/nns of/in strong/jj protest/nn against/in the/at portrait/nn of/in the/at Anglican/jj clergyman/nn ,/, who/wps was/bedz indeed/rb portrayed/vbn as/cs a/at man/nn not/* particularly/rb concerned/vbn with/in religious/jj matters/nns and/cc without/in really/rb very/ql much/ap to/to do/do as/cs clergyman/nn ./.
Such/abl a/at series/nn of/in articles/nns was/bedz certainly/rb never/rb printed/vbn in/in the/at public/jj press/nn of/in mid-Victorian/jj England/np ./.
There/ex was/bedz so/ql much/ap interest/nn shown/vbn in/in this/dt present-day/jj venture/nn that/cs it/pps was/bedz continued/vbn on/in B.B.C./np ,/, where/wrb comments/nns were/bed equally/rb made/vbn by/in an/at Anglican/jj parson/nn ,/, a/at Free/jj-tl Church/nn-tl minister/nn and/cc a/at Catholic/jj priest/nn ./.
Catholic/jj priests/nns have/hv frequently/rb appeared/vbn on/in television/nn programs/nns ,/, sometimes/rb discussing/vbg the/at Christian/jj faith/nn on/in an/at equal/jj footing/nn with/in Protestant/jj clergymen/nns ./.
A/at notable/jj example/nn of/in this/dt was/bedz the/at discussion/nn of/in Christian/jj unity/nn by/in the/at Catholic/jj Archbishop/nn-tl of/in-tl Liverpool/np-tl ,/, Dr./nn-tl Heenan/np ,/, and/cc the/at Anglican/jj Archbishop/nn-tl of/in-tl York/np-tl ,/, Dr./nn-tl Ramsey/np ,/, recently/rb appointed/vbn Archbishop/nn-tl of/in-tl Canterbury/np-tl ./.
The/at good/jj feeling/nn which/wdt exists/vbz between/in these/dts two/cd important/jj church/nn figures/nns is/bez now/rb well/rb known/vbn in/in England/np ./.
The/at Holy/jj-tl Sacrifice/nn-tl of/in the/at Mass/nn-tl with/in commentary/nn has/hvz been/ben televised/vbn several/ap times/nns in/in recent/jj months/nns ./.
And/cc it/pps was/bedz interesting/jj to/to observe/vb that/cs B.B.C.'s/np$ television/nn film/nn on/in Christmas/np Eve/nn-tl was/bedz The/at-tl Bells/nns-tl Of/in-tl St./nn-tl Mary's/np$-tl ./.
Of/in course/nn ,/, the/at crowning/vbg event/nn that/wps has/hvz dramatically/rb upset/vbn the/at traditional/jj pattern/nn of/in English/jj religious/jj history/nn was/bedz the/at friendly/jj visit/nn paid/vbn by/in Dr./nn-tl Fisher/np ,/, then/rb Anglican/jj Archbishop/nn-tl of/in-tl Canterbury/np-tl ,/, to/in the/at Vatican/np last/ap December/np ./.
It/pps was/bedz the/at first/od time/nn an/at English/jj Primate/np has/hvz done/vbn this/dt since/in the/at 14th/od century/nn ./.
English/jj Catholics/nps reacted/vbd to/in this/dt event/nn with/in moderate/jj but/cc real/jj hope/nn ./.
Almost/ql daily/rb something/pn is/bez reported/vbn which/wdt feeds/vbz this/dt Catholic/jj hope/nn in/in England/np :/: statistics/nns of/in the/at increasing/vbg numbers/nns of/in converts/nns and/cc Irish/jj Catholic/jj immigrants/nns ;/. ;/.
news/nn of/in a/at Protestant/jj minister/nn in/in Leamington/np who/wps has/hvz offered/vbn to/to allow/vb a/at Catholic/jj priest/nn to/to preach/vb from/in his/pp$ pulpit/nn ;/. ;/.
a/at report/nn that/cs a/at Catholic/jj nun/nn had/hvd been/ben requested/vbn to/to teach/vb in/in a/at non-Catholic/np secondary/jj school/nn during/in the/at sickness/nn of/in one/cd of/in its/pp$ masters/nns ;/. ;/.
the/at startling/jj statement/nn in/in a/at respectable/jj periodical/nn that/cs ``/`` Catholics/nps ,/, if/cs the/at present/jj system/nn is/bez still/rb in/in operation/nn ,/, will/md constitute/vb almost/rb one-third/nn of/in the/at House/nn-tl of/in-tl Lords/nns-tl in/in the/at next/ap generation/nn ''/'' ;/. ;/.
a/at report/nn that/cs 200/cd Protestant/jj clergymen/nns and/cc laity/nn attended/vbd a/at votive/jj Mass/nn-tl offered/vbd for/in Christian/jj unity/nn at/in a/at Catholic/jj church/nn in/in Slough/np during/in the/at Church/nn-tl Unity/nn-tl Octave/nn-tl ./.
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cd04 | cd04 |@word death:33 man:31 unique:5 yet:9 universal:5 straight:2 line:2 would:6 symbolize:3 uniqueness:1 circle:2 universality:1 one:5 figure:1 christianity:2 declare:1 life:12 jesus:5 christ:15 concur:1 perhaps:1 church:1 father:1 see:4 concurrence:1 clearly:1 formulate:1 precisely:1 irenaeus:12 savior:1 lord:4 historical:4 individual:4 biography:1 dare:2 cosmic:2 aeon:1 swoop:1 earth:6 never:1 identify:5 history:17 utterly:1 person:1 must:4 also:8 contain:1 within:3 common:1 mankind:1 alone:2 recognize:1 crucifixion:1 human:8 come:4 head:1 new:1 humanity:5 spiral:6 represent:3 shape:3 motion:1 well:4 recurrence:1 may:3 sense:3 say:4 repeat:2 event:1 remain:2 first:2 turn:1 primeval:1 adam:14 origen:3 interpret:2 end:3 basis:3 beginning:4 portray:1 story:2 whence:2 substance:1 god:28 wisdom:1 virgin:7 rain:1 scripture:1 make:5 till:1 still:4 take:4 dust:1 fashion:1 regard:1 eve:7 merely:2 private:1 perfect:1 possess:2 perfection:2 capable:3 development:1 toward:1 fact:1 child:3 claim:1 pre:2 existence:8 soul:2 therefore:3 need:1 fall:6 create:10 consequence:2 existent:1 rebellion:1 descent:1 eternity:2 good:2 biblical:1 symbol:1 affirmation:1 express:1 word:4 image:6 similitude:6 passage:2 writing:1 sharply:1 distinguished:1 notably:1 statement:2 holy:1 spirit:2 absent:1 indeed:3 animal:1 nature:1 leave:1 carnal:1 imperfect:1 formation:1 receive:3 thus:4 oyster:1 contrast:1 rational:1 creature:1 recent:1 research:1 however:1 evident:2 consistently:1 maintain:1 distinction:2 mean:4 lose:1 immortality:12 exactly:2 immortal:3 mortal:3 mortality:3 describe:2 creation:3 follow:1 thought:1 grandeur:1 become:7 lift:1 dominion:1 give:2 freedom:1 sin:14 creator:2 overstep:1 bound:2 attitude:1 self:1 conceite:1 arrogance:1 towards:1 law:2 know:3 lay:2 certain:2 condition:2 keep:2 command:1 always:2 melt:1 frame:1 stop:1 result:1 justification:1 systematize:1 random:1 irenaeu:3 beyond:1 read:1 imprecise:1 usage:1 later:1 theological:1 capacity:3 devil:1 promise:2 exchange:1 disobedience:7 cost:1 beguile:1 another:1 pretext:1 true:1 way:2 obedience:2 believe:2 disobedient:2 obey:1 even:3 husband:1 nevertheless:3 cause:3 entire:1 race:2 mary:2 betroth:1 yield:1 salvation:5 whole:1 primitive:1 state:3 mere:1 potentiality:1 often:1 seem:4 inclined:1 extenuate:1 due:1 doubt:1 carelessness:1 wicked:1 interpretation:3 prompt:1 draw:1 parallel:3 parallelism:1 affect:1 picture:2 rescue:2 bring:2 world:1 woe:1 act:1 inception:1 begin:2 downward:1 circuit:3 descend:1 inescapable:1 nadir:2 along:1 fruit:1 power:1 eat:2 entail:1 wherefore:2 forfeit:1 moment:1 hand:2 lead:1 somewhat:1 startling:1 notion:1 die:4 day:2 disobey:1 namely:1 friday:2 jewish:1 preparation:1 sabbath:1 case:1 though:2 tree:3 obtain:1 instead:1 wage:2 originally:1 communion:1 conform:1 belong:1 rule:1 providential:1 punitive:1 function:1 drive:1 paradise:1 remove:1 far:1 envy:1 venture:1 assert:1 pity:1 desire:1 continue:1 sinner:1 ever:1 surround:1 evil:1 interminable:1 irremediable:1 set:1 interpose:1 cease:2 put:2 dissolution:1 flesh:1 place:1 length:1 live:5 idea:4 occur:1 tatian:1 cyprian:1 fit:1 especially:2 scheme:1 theology:1 prepare:1 achieve:1 could:1 many:2 probably:1 fair:1 profound:1 apply:1 bear:1 absence:1 developed:1 theory:3 pass:1 generation:1 next:1 description:1 second:1 destroy:1 whose:1 work:3 culminate:1 achievement:1 emphasis:1 upon:1 rather:2 fundamental:1 problem:1 share:3 early:1 theologian:2 greek:1 speak:2 bestowal:1 incorruptibility:1 deliverance:1 time:6 remind:2 transience:1 punishment:4 deserve:1 dramatically:1 process:2 two:2 aspect:3 successfully:1 separate:2 confuse:1 effort:2 christian:4 altogether:1 show:1 almost:1 find:1 compel:1 ask:1 whether:2 grow:1 old:3 short:1 intend:1 part:1 intention:1 translate:1 point:1 night:1 run:1 asleep:2 much:1 carry:1 eternal:2 embarrassment:1 naturalness:1 illustration:1 thesis:1 termination:3 necessary:1 natural:3 order:1 change:1 faith:1 temporal:3 sting:1 distinguish:1 conclusion:2 inevitable:1 form:1 force:1 attention:1 less:1 gift:1 look:1 like:1 divinely:1 appoint:1 radically:1 alter:1 view:1 teach:2 require:1 drastic:1 revision:1 understanding:1 | The/at death/nn of/in a/at man/nn is/bez unique/jj ,/, and/cc yet/rb it/pps is/bez universal/jj ./.
The/at straight/jj line/nn would/md symbolize/vb its/pp$ uniqueness/nn ,/, the/at circle/nn its/pp$ universality/nn ./.
But/cc how/wrb can/md one/cd figure/vb symbolize/vb both/abx ?/. ?/.
Christianity/np declares/vbz that/cs in/in the/at life/nn and/cc death/nn of/in Jesus/np Christ/np the/at unique/jj and/cc the/at universal/jj concur/vb ./.
Perhaps/rb no/at church/nn father/nn saw/vbd this/dt concurrence/nn of/in the/at unique/jj and/cc the/at universal/jj as/ql clearly/rb ,/, or/cc formulated/vbd it/ppo as/ql precisely/rb ,/, as/cs Irenaeus/np ./.
To/to be/be the/at Savior/nn-tl and/cc the/at Lord/nn-tl ,/, Jesus/np Christ/np has/hvz to/to be/be a/at historical/jj individual/nn with/in a/at biography/nn all/ql his/pp$ own/jj ;/. ;/.
he/pps dare/md not/* be/be a/at cosmic/jj aeon/nn that/wps swoops/vbz to/in earth/nn for/in a/at while/nn but/cc never/rb identifies/vbz itself/ppl with/in man's/nn$ history/nn ./.
Yet/cc this/dt utterly/ql individual/jj historical/jj person/nn must/md also/rb contain/vb within/in himself/ppl the/at common/jj history/nn of/in mankind/nn ./.
His/pp$ history/nn is/bez his/pp$$ alone/rb ,/, yet/cc each/dt man/nn must/md recognize/vb his/pp$ own/jj history/nn in/in it/ppo ./.
His/pp$ death/nn is/bez his/pp$$ alone/rb ,/, yet/rb each/dt man/nn can/md see/vb his/pp$ own/jj death/nn in/in the/at crucifixion/nn of/in Jesus/np ./.
Each/dt man/nn can/md identify/vb himself/ppl with/in the/at history/nn and/cc the/at death/nn of/in Jesus/np Christ/np because/cs Jesus/np Christ/np has/hvz identified/vbn himself/ppl with/in human/jj history/nn and/cc human/jj death/nn ,/, coming/vbg as/cs the/at head/nn of/in a/at new/jj humanity/nn ./.
Not/* a/at circle/nn ,/, then/rb ,/, nor/cc a/at straight/jj line/nn ,/, but/cc a/at spiral/nn represents/vbz the/at shape/nn of/in death/nn as/cs Irenaeus/np sees/vbz it/ppo ;/. ;/.
for/cs a/at spiral/nn has/hvz motion/nn as/ql well/rb as/cs recurrence/nn ./.
As/cs represented/vbn by/in a/at spiral/nn ,/, history/nn may/md ,/, in/in some/dti sense/nn ,/, be/be said/vbn to/to repeat/vb itself/ppl ;/. ;/.
yet/cc each/dt historical/jj event/nn remains/vbz unique/jj ./.
Christ/np is/bez both/abx unique/jj and/cc universal/jj ./.
The/at first/od turn/nn of/in the/at spiral/nn is/bez the/at primeval/jj history/nn of/in humanity/nn in/in Adam/np ./.
As/cs Origen/np interprets/vbz the/at end/nn of/in history/nn on/in the/at basis/nn of/in its/pp$ beginning/nn ,/, so/rb Irenaeus/np portrays/vbz the/at story/nn of/in Adam/np on/in the/at basis/nn of/in the/at story/nn of/in Christ/np ./.
``/`` Whence/wrb ,/, then/rb ,/, comes/vbz the/at substance/nn of/in the/at first/od man/nn ?/. ?/.
From/in God's/np$ Will/nn-tl and/cc Wisdom/nn-tl ,/, and/cc from/in virgin/nn earth/nn ./.
For/cs '/' God/np had/hvd not/* rained/vbn '/' ,/, says/vbz the/at Scripture/nn-tl ,/, before/cs man/nn was/bedz made/vbn ,/, and/cc there/ex was/bedz no/at man/nn to/to till/vb the/at earth/nn ./.
From/in this/dt earth/nn ,/, then/rb ,/, while/cs it/pps was/bedz still/rb virgin/jj God/np took/vbd dust/nn and/cc fashioned/vbd the/at man/nn ,/, the/at beginning/nn of/in humanity/nn ''/'' ./.
Irenaeus/np does/doz not/* regard/vb Adam/np and/cc Eve/np merely/rb as/cs private/jj individuals/nns ,/, but/cc as/cs universal/jj human/jj beings/nns ,/, who/wps were/bed and/cc are/ber all/abn of/in humanity/nn ./.
Adam/np and/cc Eve/np were/bed perfect/jj ,/, not/* in/in the/at sense/nn that/cs they/ppss possessed/vbd perfection/nn ,/, but/cc in/in the/at sense/nn that/cs they/ppss were/bed capable/jj of/in development/nn toward/in perfection/nn ./.
They/ppss were/bed ,/, in/in fact/nn ,/, children/nns ./.
Irenaeus/np does/doz not/* claim/vb pre-existence/nn for/in the/at human/jj soul/nn ;/. ;/.
therefore/rb there/ex is/bez no/at need/nn for/in him/ppo ,/, as/cs there/ex is/bez for/in Origen/np ,/, to/to identify/vb existence/nn itself/ppl with/in the/at fall/nn ./.
Existence/nn is/bez created/vbn and/cc willed/vbn by/in God/np and/cc is/bez not/* the/at consequence/nn of/in a/at pre-existent/jj rebellion/nn or/cc of/in a/at cosmic/jj descent/nn from/in eternity/nn into/in history/nn ./.
Historical/jj existence/nn is/bez a/at created/vbn good/nn ./.
The/at biblical/jj symbol/nn for/in this/dt affirmation/nn is/bez expressed/vbn in/in the/at words/nns :/: ``/`` So/rb God/np created/vbd man/nn in/in his/pp$ own/jj image/nn ;/. ;/.
in/in the/at similitude/nn of/in God/np he/pps created/vbd him/ppo ''/'' ./.
There/ex are/ber some/dti passages/nns in/in the/at writings/nns of/in Irenaeus/np where/wrb the/at image/nn of/in God/np and/cc the/at similitude/nn are/ber sharply/ql distinguished/vbn ,/, so/rb most/ql notably/rb in/in the/at statement/nn :/: ``/`` If/cs the/at (/( Holy/jj-tl )/) Spirit/nn-tl is/bez absent/jj from/in the/at soul/nn ,/, such/abl a/at man/nn is/bez indeed/rb of/in an/at animal/nn nature/nn ;/. ;/.
and/cc ,/, being/beg left/vbn carnal/jj ,/, he/pps will/md be/be an/at imperfect/jj being/nn ,/, possessing/vbg the/at image/nn (/( of/in God/np )/) in/in his/pp$ formation/nn ,/, but/cc not/* receiving/vbg the/at similitude/nn (/( of/in God/np )/) through/in the/at Spirit/nn-tl ''/'' ./.
Thus/rb the/at image/nn of/in God/np is/bez that/dt which/wdt makes/vbz a/at man/nn a/at man/nn and/cc not/* an/at oyster/nn ;/. ;/.
the/at similitude/nn of/in God/np ,/, by/in contrast/nn ,/, is/bez that/dt which/wdt makes/vbz a/at man/nn a/at child/nn of/in God/np and/cc not/* merely/rb a/at rational/jj creature/nn ./.
Recent/jj research/nn on/in Irenaeus/np ,/, however/rb ,/, makes/vbz it/ppo evident/jj that/cs he/pps does/doz not/* consistently/rb maintain/vb this/dt distinction/nn ./.
He/pps does/doz not/* mean/vb to/to say/vb that/cs Adam/np lost/vbd the/at similitude/nn of/in God/np and/cc his/pp$ immortality/nn through/in the/at fall/nn ;/. ;/.
for/cs he/pps was/bedz created/vbn not/* exactly/ql immortal/jj ,/, nor/cc yet/rb exactly/rb mortal/jj ,/, but/cc capable/jj of/in immortality/nn as/ql well/rb as/cs of/in mortality/nn ./.
Therefore/rb Irenaeus/np describes/vbz man's/nn$ creation/nn as/ql follows/vbz :/:
``/`` So/cs that/cs the/at man/nn should/md not/* have/hv thoughts/nns of/in grandeur/nn ,/, and/cc become/vb lifted/vbn up/rp ,/, as/cs if/cs he/pps had/hvd no/at lord/nn ,/, because/rb of/in the/at dominion/nn that/wps had/hvd been/ben given/vbn to/in him/ppo ,/, and/cc the/at freedom/nn ,/, fall/vb into/in sin/nn against/in God/np his/pp$ Creator/nn-tl ,/, overstepping/vbg his/pp$ bounds/nns ,/, and/cc take/vb up/rp an/at attitude/nn of/in self-conceited/jj arrogance/nn towards/in God/np ,/, a/at law/nn was/bedz given/vbn him/ppo by/in God/np ,/, that/cs he/pps might/md know/vb that/cs he/pps had/hvd for/in lord/nn the/at lord/nn of/in all/abn ./.
And/cc He/pps laid/vbd down/rp for/in him/ppo certain/jj conditions/nns :/: so/cs that/cs ,/, if/cs he/pps kept/vbd the/at command/nn of/in God/np ,/, then/rb he/pps would/md always/rb remain/vb as/cs he/pps was/bedz ,/, that/dt is/bez ,/, immortal/jj ;/. ;/.
but/cc if/cs he/pps did/dod not/* ,/, he/pps would/md become/vb mortal/jj ,/, melting/vbg into/in earth/nn ,/, whence/wrb his/pp$ frame/nn had/hvd been/ben taken/vbn ''/'' ./.
These/dts conditions/nns man/nn did/dod not/* keep/vb ,/, and/cc thus/rb he/pps became/vbd mortal/jj ;/. ;/.
yet/rb he/pps did/dod not/* stop/vb being/beg human/jj as/cs a/at result/nn ./.
There/ex is/bez no/at justification/nn for/in systematizing/vbg the/at random/jj statements/nns of/in Irenaeus/np about/in the/at image/nn of/in God/np beyond/in this/dt ,/, nor/cc for/in reading/vbg into/in his/pp$ imprecise/jj usage/nn the/at later/jjr theological/jj distinction/nn between/in the/at image/nn of/in God/np (/( humanity/nn )/) and/cc the/at similitude/nn of/in God/np (/( immortality/nn )/) ./.
Man/nn was/bedz created/vbn with/in the/at capacity/nn for/in immortality/nn ,/, but/cc the/at devil's/nn$ promise/nn of/in immortality/nn in/in exchange/nn for/in disobedience/nn cost/vbd Adam/np his/pp$ immortality/nn ./.
He/pps was/bedz ,/, in/in the/at words/nns of/in Irenaeus/np ,/, ``/`` beguiled/vbn by/in another/dt under/in the/at pretext/nn of/in immortality/nn ''/'' ./.
The/at true/jj way/nn to/in immortality/nn lay/vbd through/in obedience/nn ,/, but/cc man/nn did/dod not/* believe/vb this/dt ./.
``/`` Eve/np was/bedz disobedient/jj ;/. ;/.
for/cs she/pps did/dod not/* obey/vb when/wrb as/ql yet/rb she/pps was/bedz a/at virgin/nn ./.
And/cc even/rb as/cs she/pps ,/, having/hvg indeed/rb a/at husband/nn ,/, Adam/np ,/, but/cc being/beg nevertheless/rb as/ql yet/rb a/at virgin/nn ,/, having/hvg become/vbn disobedient/jj ,/, was/bedz made/vbn the/at cause/nn of/in death/nn ,/, both/abx to/in herself/ppl and/cc to/in the/at entire/jj human/jj race/nn ;/. ;/.
so/rb also/rb did/dod Mary/np ,/, having/hvg a/at man/nn betrothed/vbn (/( to/in her/ppo )/) ,/, and/cc being/beg nevertheless/rb a/at virgin/nn ,/, by/in yielding/vbg obedience/nn ,/, become/vb the/at cause/nn of/in salvation/nn ,/, both/abx to/in herself/ppl and/cc the/at whole/jj human/jj race/nn ''/'' ./.
Because/cs he/pps interprets/vbz the/at primitive/jj state/nn of/in man/nn as/cs one/cd of/in mere/jj potentiality/nn or/cc capacity/nn and/cc believes/vbz that/cs Adam/np and/cc Eve/np were/bed created/vbn as/cs children/nns ,/, Irenaeus/np often/rb seems/vbz inclined/vbn to/to extenuate/vb their/pp$ disobedience/nn as/cs being/beg ``/`` due/jj ,/, no/at doubt/nn ,/, to/in carelessness/nn ,/, but/cc still/rb wicked/jj ''/'' ./.
His/pp$ interpretation/nn of/in the/at beginning/nn on/in the/at basis/nn of/in the/at end/nn prompts/vbz him/ppo to/to draw/vb these/dts parallels/nns between/in the/at Virgin/nn-tl Eve/np and/cc the/at Virgin/nn-tl Mary/np ./.
That/dt parallelism/nn affects/vbz his/pp$ picture/nn of/in man's/nn$ disobedience/nn too/rb ;/. ;/.
for/cs as/cs it/pps was/bedz Christ/np ,/, the/at Word/nn-tl of/in-tl God/np-tl ,/, who/wps came/vbd to/to rescue/vb man/nn ,/, so/rb it/pps was/bedz disobedience/nn to/in the/at word/nn of/in God/np in/in the/at beginning/nn that/wps brought/vbd death/nn into/in the/at world/nn ,/, and/cc all/abn our/pp$ woe/nn ./.
With/in this/dt act/nn of/in disobedience/nn ,/, and/cc not/* with/in the/at inception/nn of/in his/pp$ individual/jj existence/nn ,/, man/nn began/vbd the/at downward/jj circuit/nn on/in the/at spiral/nn of/in history/nn ,/, descending/vbg from/in the/at created/vbn capacity/nn for/in immortality/nn to/in an/at inescapable/jj mortality/nn ./.
At/in the/at nadir/nn of/in that/dt circuit/nn is/bez death/nn ./.
``/`` Along/rb with/in the/at fruit/nn they/ppss did/dod also/rb fall/vb under/in the/at power/nn of/in death/nn ,/, because/cs they/ppss did/dod eat/vb in/in disobedience/nn ;/. ;/.
and/cc disobedience/nn to/in God/np entails/vbz death/nn ./.
Wherefore/rb ,/, as/cs they/ppss became/vbd forfeit/vbn to/in death/nn ,/, from/in that/dt (/( moment/nn )/) they/ppss were/bed handed/vbn over/rp to/in it/ppo ''/'' ./.
This/dt leads/vbz Irenaeus/np to/in the/at somewhat/ql startling/jj notion/nn that/cs Adam/np and/cc Eve/np died/vbd on/in the/at same/ap day/nn that/cs they/ppss disobeyed/vbd ,/, namely/rb ,/, on/in a/at Friday/nr ,/, as/cs a/at parallel/nn to/in the/at death/nn of/in Christ/np on/in Good/jj-tl Friday/nr-tl ;/. ;/.
he/pps sees/vbz a/at parallel/nn also/rb to/in the/at Jewish/jj day/nn of/in preparation/nn for/in the/at Sabbath/np ./.
In/in any/dti case/nn ,/, though/cs they/ppss had/hvd been/ben promised/vbn immortality/nn if/cs they/ppss ate/vbd of/in the/at tree/nn ,/, they/ppss obtained/vbd mortality/nn instead/rb ./.
The/at wages/nns of/in sin/nn is/bez death/nn ./.
Man's/nn$ life/nn ,/, originally/rb shaped/vbn for/in immortality/nn and/cc for/in communion/nn with/in God/np ,/, must/md now/rb be/be conformed/vbn to/in the/at shape/nn of/in death/nn ./.
Nevertheless/rb ,/, even/rb at/in the/at nadir/nn of/in the/at circuit/nn the/at spiral/nn of/in history/nn belongs/vbz to/in God/np ,/, and/cc he/pps still/rb rules/vbz ./.
Even/rb death/nn ,/, therefore/rb ,/, has/hvz a/at providential/jj as/ql well/rb as/cs a/at punitive/jj function/nn ./.
``/`` Wherefore/rb also/rb He/pps (/( God/np )/) drove/vbd him/ppo (/( man/nn )/) out/in of/in Paradise/nn-tl ,/, and/cc removed/vbd him/ppo far/rb from/in the/at tree/nn of/in life/nn ,/, not/* because/cs He/pps envied/vbd him/ppo the/at tree/nn of/in life/nn ,/, as/cs some/dti venture/vb to/to assert/vb ,/, but/cc because/cs He/pps pitied/vbd him/ppo ,/, (/( and/cc did/dod not/* desire/vb )/) that/cs he/pps should/md continue/vb a/at sinner/nn for/in ever/rb ,/, nor/cc that/cs the/at sin/nn which/wdt surrounded/vbd him/ppo should/md be/be immortal/jj ,/, and/cc evil/nn interminable/jj and/cc irremediable/jj ./.
But/cc He/pps set/vbd a/at bound/nn to/in his/pp$ (/( state/nn of/in )/) sin/nn ,/, by/in interposing/vbg death/nn ,/, and/cc thus/rb causing/vbg sin/nn to/to cease/vb ,/, putting/vbg an/at end/nn to/in it/ppo by/in the/at dissolution/nn of/in the/at flesh/nn ,/, which/wdt should/md take/vb place/nn in/in the/at earth/nn ,/, so/cs that/cs man/nn ,/, ceasing/vbg at/in length/nn to/to live/vb in/in sin/nn ,/, and/cc dying/vbg to/in it/ppo ,/, might/md live/vb to/in God/np ''/'' ./.
This/dt idea/nn ,/, which/wdt occurs/vbz in/in both/abx Tatian/np and/cc Cyprian/np ,/, fits/vbz especially/ql well/rb into/in the/at scheme/nn of/in Irenaeus'/np$ theology/nn ;/. ;/.
for/cs it/pps prepares/vbz the/at way/nn for/in the/at passage/nn from/in life/nn through/in death/nn to/in life/nn that/wps is/bez achieved/vbn in/in Christ/np ./.
As/cs man/nn can/md live/vb only/rb by/in dying/vbg ,/, so/rb it/pps was/bedz only/rb by/in his/pp$ dying/vbg that/cs Christ/np could/md bring/vb many/ap to/in life/nn ./.
It/pps is/bez probably/rb fair/jj to/to say/vb that/cs the/at idea/nn of/in death/nn is/bez more/ql profound/jj in/in Irenaeus/np than/cs the/at idea/nn of/in sin/nn is/bez ./.
This/dt applies/vbz to/in his/pp$ picture/nn of/in Adam/np ./.
It/pps is/bez borne/vbn out/rp also/rb by/in the/at absence/nn of/in any/dti developed/vbn theory/nn about/in how/wrb sin/nn passes/vbz from/in one/cd generation/nn to/in the/at next/ap ./.
It/pps becomes/vbz most/ql evident/jj in/in his/pp$ description/nn of/in Christ/np as/cs the/at second/od Adam/np ,/, who/wps does/doz indeed/rb come/vb to/to destroy/vb sin/nn ,/, but/cc whose/wp$ work/nn culminates/vbz in/in the/at achievement/nn of/in immortality/nn ./.
This/dt emphasis/nn upon/in death/nn rather/in than/in sin/nn as/cs man's/nn$ fundamental/jj problem/nn Irenaeus/np shares/vbz with/in many/ap early/jj theologians/nns ,/, especially/rb the/at Greek-speaking/jj ones/nns ./.
They/ppss speak/vb of/in the/at work/nn of/in Christ/np as/cs the/at bestowal/nn of/in incorruptibility/nn ,/, which/wdt can/md mean/vb (/( though/cs it/pps does/doz not/* have/hv to/to mean/vb )/) deliverance/nn from/in time/nn and/cc history/nn ./.
Death/nn reminds/vbz man/nn of/in his/pp$ sin/nn ,/, but/cc it/pps reminds/vbz him/ppo also/rb of/in his/pp$ transience/nn ./.
It/pps represents/vbz a/at punishment/nn that/cs he/pps knows/vbz he/pps deserves/vbz ,/, but/cc it/pps also/rb symbolizes/vbz most/ql dramatically/rb that/cs he/pps lives/vbz his/pp$ life/nn within/in the/at process/nn of/in time/nn ./.
These/dts two/cd aspects/nns of/in death/nn cannot/md* be/be successfully/rb separated/vbn ,/, but/cc they/ppss dare/md not/* be/be confused/vbn or/cc identified/vbn ./.
The/at repeated/vbn efforts/nns in/in Christian/jj history/nn to/to describe/vb death/nn as/cs altogether/rb the/at consequence/nn of/in human/jj sin/nn show/vb that/cs these/dts two/cd aspects/nns of/in death/nn cannot/md* be/be separated/vbn ./.
Such/jj efforts/nns almost/ql always/rb find/vb themselves/ppls compelled/vbn to/to ask/vb whether/cs Adam/np was/bedz created/vbn capable/jj of/in growing/vbg old/jj and/cc then/rb older/jjr and/cc then/rb still/ql older/jjr ,/, in/in short/jj ,/, whether/cs Adam's/np$ life/nn was/bedz intended/vbn to/to be/be part/nn of/in the/at process/nn of/in time/nn ./.
If/cs it/pps was/bedz ,/, then/rb it/pps must/md have/hv been/ben God's/np$ intention/nn to/to translate/vb him/ppo at/in a/at certain/jj point/nn from/in time/nn to/in eternity/nn ./.
One/cd night/nn ,/, so/cs some/dti of/in these/dts theories/nns run/vb ,/, Adam/np would/md have/hv fallen/vbn asleep/rb ,/, much/rb as/cs he/pps fell/vbd asleep/rb for/in the/at creation/nn of/in Eve/np ;/. ;/.
and/cc thus/rb he/pps would/md have/hv been/ben carried/vbn over/rp into/in the/at life/nn eternal/jj ./.
The/at embarrassment/nn of/in these/dts theories/nns over/in the/at naturalness/nn of/in death/nn is/bez an/at illustration/nn of/in the/at thesis/nn that/dt death/nn cannot/md* be/be only/rb a/at punishment/nn ,/, for/cs some/dti termination/nn seems/vbz necessary/jj in/in a/at life/nn that/wps is/bez lived/vbn within/in the/at natural/jj order/nn of/in time/nn and/cc change/nn ./.
On/in the/at other/ap hand/nn ,/, Christian/jj faith/nn knows/vbz that/dt death/nn is/bez more/ap than/cs the/at natural/jj termination/nn of/in temporal/jj existence/nn ./.
It/pps is/bez the/at wages/nns of/in sin/nn ,/, and/cc its/pp$ sting/nn is/bez the/at law/nn ./.
If/cs this/dt aspect/nn of/in death/nn as/cs punishment/nn is/bez not/* distinguished/vbn from/in the/at idea/nn of/in death/nn as/cs natural/jj termination/nn ,/, the/at conclusion/nn seems/vbz inevitable/jj that/cs temporal/jj existence/nn itself/ppl is/bez a/at form/nn of/in punishment/nn rather/in than/in the/at state/nn into/in which/wdt man/nn is/bez put/vbn by/in the/at will/nn of/in the/at Creator/nn-tl ./.
This/dt seems/vbz to/to have/hv been/ben the/at conclusion/nn to/in which/wdt Origen/np was/bedz forced/vbn ./.
If/cs death/nn receives/vbz more/ap than/in its/pp$ share/nn of/in attention/nn from/in the/at theologian/nn and/cc if/cs sin/nn receives/vbz less/ap than/in its/pp$ share/nn ,/, the/at gift/nn of/in the/at life/nn eternal/jj through/in Christ/np begins/vbz to/to look/vb like/cs the/at divinely/rb appointed/vbn means/nn of/in rescue/nn from/in temporal/jj ,/, i.e./rb ,/, created/vbn ,/, existence/nn ./.
Such/abl an/at interpretation/nn of/in death/nn radically/rb alters/vbz the/at Christian/jj view/nn of/in creation/nn ;/. ;/.
for/cs it/pps teaches/vbz salvation/nn from/in ,/, not/* salvation/nn in/in ,/, time/nn and/cc history/nn ./.
Because/cs Christianity/np teaches/vbz not/* only/rb salvation/nn in/in history/nn ,/, but/cc salvation/nn by/in the/at history/nn of/in Christ/np ,/, such/abl an/at interpretation/nn of/in death/nn would/md require/vb a/at drastic/jj revision/nn of/in the/at Christian/jj understanding/nn of/in the/at work/nn of/in Christ/np ./.
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cd05 | cd05 |@word furthermore:1 encouragement:1 revisionist:1 think:4 manifestly:1 fair:2 admit:1 fraternity:2 constitutional:1 right:2 refuse:1 accept:1 person:1 dislike:1 unitarian:7 clergy:1 exclusive:1 club:1 cultivated:1 gentleman:3 term:1 understand:1 back:1 bay:1 parker:30 definitely:1 either:1 theology:1 manners:1 ezra:1 stile:1 gannett:4 honorable:1 representative:1 sanhedrin:1 address:2 frankly:1 issue:2 1845:1 insist:2 persecute:1 calumniate:1 republic:1 power:1 restrain:1 force:1 could:9 exist:2 even:11 judiciously:1 argue:3 association:5 legitimately:1 decide:2 encourage:1 assist:1 diffuse:1 opinion:4 differ:1 regard:2 correctness:1 today:2 entitle:1 excoriate:1 honest:1 man:2 believe:3 downright:1 pernicious:1 bar:1 pulpit:1 demand:3 poison:1 mind:2 congregation:1 one:4 though:6 delicate:1 matter:2 every:2 justification:1 return:1 public:2 lecture:1 first:2 church:5 suppress:1 rather:2 let:2 use:1 sound:1 board:1 propaganda:1 turn:1 come:3 occupy:1 finally:1 seem:2 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Furthermore/rb ,/, as/cs an/at encouragement/nn to/in revisionist/nn thinking/nn ,/, it/pps manifestly/rb is/bez fair/jj to/to admit/vb that/cs any/dti fraternity/nn has/hvz a/at constitutional/jj right/nn to/to refuse/vb to/to accept/vb persons/nns it/pps dislikes/vbz ./.
The/at Unitarian/jj clergy/nns were/bed an/at exclusive/jj club/nn of/in cultivated/vbn gentlemen/nns --/-- as/cs the/at term/nn was/bedz then/rb understood/vbn in/in the/at Back/jj-tl Bay/nn-tl --/-- and/cc Parker/np was/bedz definitely/rb not/* a/at gentleman/nn ,/, either/cc in/in theology/nn or/cc in/in manners/nns ./.
Ezra/np Stiles/np Gannett/np ,/, an/at honorable/jj representative/nn of/in the/at sanhedrin/nn ,/, addressed/vbd himself/ppl frankly/rb to/in the/at issue/nn in/in 1845/cd ,/, insisting/vbg that/cs Parker/np should/md not/* be/be persecuted/vbn or/cc calumniated/vbn and/cc that/cs in/in this/dt republic/nn no/at power/nn to/to restrain/vb him/ppo by/in force/nn could/md exist/vb ./.
Even/rb so/rb ,/, Gannett/np judiciously/rb argued/vbd ,/, the/at Association/nn-tl could/md legitimately/rb decide/vb that/cs Parker/np ``/`` should/md not/* be/be encouraged/vbn nor/cc assisted/vbn in/in diffusing/vbg his/pp$ opinions/nns by/in those/dts who/wps differ/vb from/in him/ppo in/in regard/nn to/in their/pp$ correctness/nn ''/'' ./.
We/ppss today/nr are/ber not/* entitled/vbn to/to excoriate/vb honest/jj men/nns who/wps believed/vbd Parker/np to/to be/be downright/ql pernicious/jj and/cc who/wps barred/vbd their/pp$ pulpits/nns against/in his/pp$ demand/nn to/to poison/vb the/at minds/nns of/in their/pp$ congregations/nns ./.
One/pn can/md even/rb argue/vb --/-- though/cs this/dt is/bez a/at delicate/jj matter/nn --/-- that/cs every/at justification/nn existed/vbd for/in their/pp$ returning/vbg the/at Public/jj-tl Lecture/nn-tl to/in the/at First/od-tl Church/nn-tl ,/, and/cc so/rb to/to suppress/vb it/ppo ,/, rather/rb than/cs let/vb Parker/np use/vb it/ppo as/cs a/at sounding/vbg board/nn for/in his/pp$ propaganda/nn when/wrb his/pp$ turn/nn should/md come/vb to/to occupy/vb it/ppo ./.
Finally/rb ,/, it/pps did/dod seem/vb clear/jj as/cs day/nn to/in these/dts clergymen/nns ,/, as/cs Gannett's/np$ son/nn explained/vbd in/in the/at biography/nn of/in his/pp$ father/nn ,/, they/ppss had/hvd always/rb contended/vbn for/in the/at propriety/nn of/in their/pp$ claim/nn to/in the/at title/nn of/in Christians/nps ./.
Their/pp$ demand/nn against/in the/at Calvinist/jj-tl Orthodoxy/nn-tl for/in intellectual/jj liberty/nn had/hvd never/rb meant/vbn that/cs they/ppss would/md follow/vb ``/`` free/jj inquiry/nn ''/'' to/in the/at extreme/nn of/in proclaiming/vbg Christianity/np a/at ``/`` natural/jj ''/'' religion/nn ./.
Grant/vb all/abn this/dt --/-- still/rb ,/, when/wrb modern/jj Unitarianism/np and/cc the/at Harvard/np-tl Divinity/nn-tl School/nn-tl recall/vb with/in humorous/jj affection/nn the/at insults/nns Parker/np lavished/vbd upon/in them/ppo ,/, or/cc else/rb argue/vb that/cs after/in all/abn Parker/np received/vbd the/at treatment/nn he/pps invited/vbd ,/, they/ppss betray/vb an/at uneasy/jj conscience/nn ./.
Whenever/wrb New/jj-tl England/np-tl liberalism/nn is/bez reminded/vbn of/in the/at dramatic/jj confrontation/nn of/in Parker/np and/cc the/at fraternity/nn on/in January/np 23/cd ,/, 1843/cd --/-- while/cs it/pps may/md defend/vb the/at privilege/nn of/in Chandler/np Robbins/np to/to demand/vb that/cs Parker/np leave/vb the/at Association/nn-tl ,/, while/cs it/pps may/md plead/vb that/cs Dr./nn-tl N./np L./np Frothingham/np had/hvd every/at warrant/nn for/in stating/vbg ,/, ``/`` The/at difference/nn between/in Trinitarians/nps and/cc Unitarians/nps is/bez a/at difference/nn in/in Christianity/np ;/. ;/.
the/at difference/nn between/in Mr./np Parker/np and/cc the/at Association/nn-tl is/bez a/at difference/nn between/in no/at Christianity/np and/cc Christianity/np ''/'' --/-- despite/in these/dts supposed/vbn conclusive/jj assurances/nns ,/, the/at modern/jj liberal/nn heaves/vbz repeatedly/rb a/at sigh/nn of/in relief/nn ,/, of/in positive/jj thanksgiving/nn ,/, that/cs the/at Association/nn-tl never/rb quite/rb brought/vbd itself/ppl officially/rb to/to expel/vb Parker/np ./.
Had/hvd it/pps done/vbn so/rb ,/, the/at blot/nn on/in its/pp$ escutcheon/nn would/md have/hv remained/vbn indelible/jj ,/, nor/cc could/md the/at Harvard/np-tl Divinity/nn-tl School/nn-tl assemble/vb today/nr to/to honor/vb Parker's/np$ insurgence/nn other/ap than/in by/in getting/vbg down/rp on/in its/pp$ collective/jj knees/nns and/cc crying/vbg ``/`` peccavi/fw-vbd ''/'' ./.
Happily/rb for/in posterity/nn ,/, then/rb ,/, the/at Boston/np-tl Association/nn-tl did/dod not/* actually/rb command/vb Parker/np to/to leave/vb the/at room/nn ,/, though/cs it/pps came/vbd too/ql close/rb for/in comfort/nn to/in what/wdt would/md have/hv been/ben an/at unforgivable/jj brutality/nn ./.
Fortunately/rb ,/, the/at honor/nn of/in the/at denomination/nn can/md attest/vb that/cs Cyrus/np Bartol/np defended/vbd Parker's/np$ sincerity/nn ,/, as/cs did/dod also/rb Gannett/np and/cc Chandler/np Robbins/np ;/. ;/.
whereupon/cs Parker/np broke/vbd down/rp into/in convulsions/nns of/in weeping/vbg and/cc rushed/vbd out/in of/in the/at room/nn ,/, though/cs not/* out/in of/in the/at Fellowship/nn-tl ./.
In/in the/at hall/nn ,/, after/in adjournment/nn ,/, Dr./nn-tl Frothingham/np took/vbd him/ppo warmly/rb by/in the/at hand/nn and/cc requested/vbd Parker/np to/to visit/vb him/ppo --/-- whereupon/cs our/pp$ burly/jj Theodore/np again/rb burst/vbd into/in tears/nns ./.
All/abn this/dt near/jj tragedy/nn ,/, which/wdt to/in us/ppo borders/vbz on/in comedy/nn ,/, enables/vbz us/ppo to/to tell/vb the/at story/nn over/rp and/cc over/rp again/rb ,/, always/rb warming/vbg ourselves/ppls with/in a/at glow/nn of/in complacency/nn ./.
It/pps was/bedz indeed/rb a/at near/jj thing/nn ,/, but/cc somehow/rb the/at inherent/jj decency/nn of/in New/jj-tl England/np-tl (/( which/wdt we/ppss inherit/vb )/) did/dod triumph/vb ./.
Parker/np was/bedz never/rb excommunicated/vbn ./.
To/in the/at extent/nn that/cs he/pps was/bedz ostracized/vbn or/cc even/rb reviled/vbn ,/, we/ppss solace/vb ourselves/ppls by/in saying/vbg he/pps asked/vbd for/in it/ppo ./.
Yet/rb ,/, even/rb after/in all/abn these/dts stratagems/nns ,/, the/at conscience/nn of/in Christian/jj liberality/nn is/bez still/rb not/* laid/vbn to/in rest/nn ,/, any/dti more/ap than/cs is/bez the/at conscience/nn of/in Harvard/np-tl University/nn-tl for/in having/hvg done/vbn the/at abject/jj penance/nn for/in its/pp$ rejection/nn of/in Ralph/np Waldo/np Emerson's/np$ The/at-tl Divinity/nn-tl School/nn-tl Address/nn-tl of/in naming/vbg its/pp$ hall/nn of/in philosophy/nn after/in him/ppo ./.
In/in both/abx cases/nns the/at stubborn/jj fact/nn remains/vbz :/: liberalism/nn gave/vbd birth/nn to/in two/cd brilliant/jj apostates/nns ,/, both/abx legitimate/jj offspring/nns of/in its/pp$ loins/nns ,/, and/cc when/wrb brought/vbn to/in the/at test/nn ,/, it/pps behaved/vbd shabbily/rb ./.
Suppose/vb they/ppss both/abx had/hvd ventured/vbn into/in realms/nns which/wdt their/pp$ colleagues/nns thought/vbd infidel/jj :/: is/bez this/dt the/at way/nn gentlemen/nns settle/vb frank/jj differences/nns of/in opinion/nn ?/. ?/.
Is/bez it/pps after/in all/abn possible/jj that/cs no/at matter/nn how/wrb the/at liberals/nns trumpet/vb their/pp$ confidence/nn in/in human/jj dignity/nn they/ppss are/ber exposed/vbn to/in a/at contagion/nn of/in fear/nn more/ql insidious/jj than/cs any/dti conservative/nn has/hvz ever/rb to/to worry/vb about/in ?/. ?/.
However/rb ,/, there/ex is/bez a/at crucial/jj difference/nn between/in the/at two/cd histories/nns ./.
Emerson/np evaded/vbd the/at problem/nn by/in shoving/vbg it/ppo aside/rb ,/, or/cc rather/rb by/in leaving/vbg it/ppo behind/in him/ppo :/: he/pps walked/vbd out/in of/in the/at Unitarian/jj communion/nn ,/, so/cs that/cs it/pps could/md lick/vb the/at wound/nn of/in his/pp$ departure/nn ,/, preserve/vb its/pp$ self-respect/nn and/cc eventually/rb accord/vb him/ppo pious/jj veneration/nn ./.
Parker/np insisted/vbd upon/in not/* resigning/vbg ,/, even/rb when/wrb the/at majority/nn wanted/vbd him/ppo to/to depart/vb ,/, upon/in daring/vbg the/at Fellowship/nn-tl to/to throw/vb him/ppo out/rp ./.
Hence/rb he/pps was/bedz in/in his/pp$ lifetime/nn ,/, as/cs is/bez the/at memory/nn of/in him/ppo afterwards/rb ,/, a/at canker/nn within/in the/at liberal/jj sensitivity/nn ./.
He/pps still/rb points/vbz an/at accusing/vbg finger/nn at/in all/abn of/in us/ppo ,/, telling/vbg us/ppo we/ppss have/hv neither/cc the/at courage/nn to/to support/vb him/ppo nor/cc the/at energy/nn to/to cut/vb his/pp$ throat/nn ./.
Actually/rb ,/, the/at dispute/nn between/in Parker/np and/cc the/at society/nn of/in his/pp$ time/nn ,/, both/abx ecclesiastical/jj and/cc social/jj ,/, was/bedz a/at real/jj one/cd ,/, a/at bitter/jj one/cd ./.
It/pps cannot/md* be/be smoothed/vbn over/rp by/in now/rb cherishing/vbg his/pp$ sarcasms/nns as/cs delightful/jj bits/nns of/in self-deprecation/nn or/cc by/in solemnly/rb calling/vbg for/in a/at reconsideration/nn of/in the/at justice/nn of/in the/at objections/nns to/in him/ppo ./.
The/at fact/nn is/bez incontestable/jj :/: that/dt liberal/jj world/nn of/in Unitarian/jj Boston/np was/bedz narrow-minded/jj ,/, intellectually/rb sterile/jj ,/, smug/jj ,/, afraid/jj of/in the/at logical/jj consequences/nns of/in its/pp$ own/jj mild/jj ventures/nns into/in iconoclasm/nn ,/, and/cc quite/ql prepared/vbn to/to resort/vb to/in hysterical/jj repressions/nns when/wrb its/pp$ brittle/jj foundations/nns were/bed threatened/vbn ./.
Parker/np ,/, along/rb with/in Garrison/np and/cc Charles/np Sumner/np ,/, showed/vbd a/at magnificent/jj moral/jj bravery/nn when/wrb facing/vbg mobs/nns mobilized/vbn in/in defense/nn of/in the/at Mexican/jj-tl War/nn-tl and/cc slavery/nn ./.
Nevertheless/rb ,/, we/ppss can/md find/vb reasons/nns for/in respecting/vbg even/rb the/at bigotry/nn of/in the/at populace/nn ;/. ;/.
their/pp$ passions/nns were/bed genuine/jj ,/, and/cc the/at division/nn between/in them/ppo and/cc the/at abolitionists/nns is/bez clear-cut/jj ./.
But/cc Parker/np as/cs the/at ultra-liberal/jj minister/nn within/in the/at pale/nn of/in a/at church/nn which/wdt had/hvd proclaimed/vbn itself/ppl the/at repository/nn of/in liberality/nn poses/vbz a/at different/jj problem/nn ,/, which/wdt is/bez not/* to/to be/be resolved/vbn by/in holding/vbg him/ppo up/rp as/cs the/at champion/nn of/in freedom/nn ./.
Even/rb though/cs his/pp$ theological/jj theses/nns have/hv become/vbn ,/, to/in us/ppo ,/, commonplaces/nns ,/, the/at fundamental/jj interrogation/nn he/pps phrased/vbd is/bez very/ql much/rb with/in us/ppo ./.
It/pps has/hvz been/ben endlessly/rb rephrased/vbn ,/, but/cc I/ppss may/md here/rb put/vb it/ppo thus/rb :/: at/in what/wdt point/nn do/do the/at tolerant/jj find/vb themselves/ppls obliged/vbn to/to become/vb intolerant/jj ?/. ?/.
And/cc then/rb ,/, as/cs they/ppss become/vb aware/jj that/cs they/ppss have/hv reached/vbn the/at end/nn of/in their/pp$ patience/nn ,/, what/wdt do/do they/ppss ,/, to/in their/pp$ dismay/nn ,/, learn/vb for/in the/at first/od time/nn about/in themselves/ppls ?/. ?/.
There/ex can/md be/be no/at doubt/nn ,/, the/at Boston/np of/in that/dt era/nn could/md be/be exquisitely/ql cruel/jj in/in enforcing/vbg its/pp$ canons/nns of/in behavior/nn ./.
The/at gentle/jj Channing/np ,/, revered/vbn by/in all/abn Bostonians/nps ,/, orthodox/jj or/cc Unitarian/jj ,/, wrote/vbd to/in a/at friend/nn in/in Louisville/np that/cs among/in its/pp$ many/ap virtues/nns Boston/np did/dod not/* abound/vb in/in a/at tolerant/jj spirit/nn ,/, that/cs the/at yoke/nn of/in opinion/nn crushed/vbd individuality/nn of/in judgment/nn and/cc action/nn :/: ``/`` No/at city/nn in/in the/at world/nn is/bez governed/vbn so/ql little/rb by/in a/at police/nn ,/, and/cc so/ql much/rb by/in mutual/jj inspections/nns and/cc what/wdt is/bez called/vbn public/jj sentiment/nn ./.
We/ppss stand/vb more/rbr in/in awe/nn of/in one/cd another/dt than/cs most/ap people/nns ./.
Opinion/nn is/bez less/ql individual/jj or/cc runs/vbz more/rbr into/in masses/nns ,/, and/cc often/rb rules/vbz with/in a/at rod/nn of/in iron/nn ''/'' ./.
Even/ql more/ql poignantly/rb ,/, and/cc with/in the/at insight/nn of/in a/at genius/nn ,/, Channing/np added/vbd --/-- remember/vb ,/, this/dt is/bez Channing/np ,/, not/* Parker/np !/. !/.
--/-- that/cs should/md a/at minister/nn in/in Boston/np trust/vb himself/ppl to/in his/pp$ heart/nn ,/, should/md he/pps ``/`` speak/vb without/in book/nn ,/, and/cc consequently/rb break/vb some/dti law/nn of/in speech/nn ,/, or/cc be/be hurried/vbn into/in some/dti daring/vbg hyperbole/nn ,/, he/pps should/md find/vb little/ap mercy/nn ''/'' ./.
Channing/np wrote/vbd this/dt --/-- in/in a/at letter/nn !/. !/.
I/ppss think/vb it/ppo fair/jj to/to say/vb that/cs he/pps never/rb quite/rb reached/vbd such/jj candor/nn in/in his/pp$ sermons/nns ./.
But/cc Theodore/np Parker/np ,/, commencing/vbg his/pp$ mission/nn to/in the/at world-at-large/nn ,/, disguised/vbn as/cs the/at minister/nn of/in a/at ``/`` twenty-eighth/od Congregational/jj-tl Church/nn-tl ''/'' which/wdt bore/vbd no/at resemblance/nn to/in the/at Congregational/jj-tl polities/nns descended/vbn from/in the/at founders/nns (/( among/in which/wdt were/bed still/rb the/at Unitarian/jj churches/nns )/) ,/, made/vbd explicit/jj from/in the/at beginning/nn that/cs the/at conflict/nn between/in him/ppo and/cc the/at Hunkerish/jj society/nn was/bedz not/* something/pn which/wdt could/md be/be evaporated/vbn into/in a/at genteel/jj difference/nn about/in clerical/jj decorum/nn ./.
Because/cs he/pps spoke/vbd openly/rb with/in what/wdt Channing/np had/hvd prophesied/vbn someone/pn might/md --/-- with/in daring/vbg hyperbole/nn --/-- Parker/np vindicated/vbd Channing's/np$ further/jjr prophecy/nn that/cs he/pps who/wps committed/vbd this/dt infraction/nn of/in taste/nn would/md promptly/rb discover/vb how/wql little/ap mercy/nn liberals/nns were/bed disposed/vbn to/to allow/vb to/in libertarians/nns who/wps appeared/vbd to/in them/ppo libertines/nns ./.
An/at institutionalized/vbn liberalism/nn proved/vbd itself/ppl fundamentally/rb an/at institution/nn ,/, and/cc only/rb within/in those/dts defined/vbn limits/nns a/at license/nn ./.
By/in reminding/vbg ourselves/ppls of/in these/dts factors/nns in/in the/at situation/nn ,/, we/ppss should/md ,/, I/ppss am/bem sure/jj ,/, come/vb to/in a/at fresh/jj realization/nn ,/, however/wql painful/jj it/pps be/be ,/, that/cs the/at battle/nn between/in Parker/np and/cc his/pp$ neighbors/nns was/bedz fought/vbn in/in earnest/jj ./.
He/pps arraigned/vbd the/at citizens/nns in/in language/nn of/in so/ql little/ap courtesy/nn that/cs they/ppss had/hvd to/to respond/vb with/in ,/, at/in the/at least/ap ,/, resentment/nn ./.
What/wdt otherwise/rb could/md ``/`` the/at lawyer/nn ,/, doctor/nn ,/, minister/nn ,/, the/at men/nns of/in science/nn and/cc letters/nns ''/'' do/do when/wrb told/vbn that/cs they/ppss had/hvd ``/`` become/vbn the/at cherubim/nns and/cc seraphim/nns and/cc the/at three/cd archangels/nns who/wps stood/vbd before/in the/at golden/jj throne/nn of/in the/at merchant/nn ,/, and/cc continually/rb cried/vbd ,/, '/' Holy/jj ,/, holy/jj ,/, holy/jj is/bez the/at Almighty/jj-tl Dollar/nn-tl '/' ``/`` ?/. ?/.
Nor/cc ,/, when/wrb we/ppss recollect/vb how/wql sensitive/jj were/bed the/at emotions/nns of/in the/at old/jj Puritan/jj-tl stock/nn in/in regard/nn to/in the/at recent/jj tides/nns of/in immigration/nn ,/, should/md we/ppss be/be astonished/vbn that/cs their/pp$ thin/jj lips/nns were/bed compressed/vbn into/in a/at white/jj line/nn of/in rage/nn as/cs Parker/np snarled/vbd at/in them/ppo thus/rb :/: ``/`` Talk/vb about/in the/at Catholics/nps voting/vbg as/cs the/at bishop/nn tells/vbz !/. !/.
Reproach/vb the/at Catholics/nps for/in it/ppo !/. !/.
You/ppss and/cc I/ppss do/do the/at same/ap thing/nn ./.
There/ex are/ber a/at great/ql many/ap bishops/nns who/wps have/hv never/rb had/hvn a/at cross/nn on/in their/pp$ bosom/nn ,/, nor/cc a/at mitre/nn on/in their/pp$ head/nn ,/, who/wps appeal/vb not/* to/in the/at authority/nn of/in the/at Pope/nn-tl at/in Rome/np ,/, but/cc to/in the/at Almighty/jj-tl Dollar/nn-tl ,/, a/at pope/nn much/ql nearer/in home/nr ./.
Boston/np has/hvz been/ben controlled/vbn by/in a/at few/ap capitalists/nns ,/, lawyers/nns and/cc other/ap managers/nns ,/, who/wps told/vbd the/at editors/nns what/wdt to/to say/vb and/cc the/at preachers/nns what/wdt to/to think/vb ''/'' ./.
This/dt was/bedz war/nn ./.
Parker/np meant/vbd business/nn ./.
And/cc he/pps took/vbd repeated/vbn care/nn to/to let/vb his/pp$ colleagues/nns know/vb that/cs he/pps intended/vbd them/ppo :/: ``/`` Even/rb the/at Unitarian/jj churches/nns have/hv caught/vbn the/at malaria/nn ,/, and/cc are/ber worse/jjr than/cs those/dts who/wps deceived/vbd them/ppo ''/'' --/-- which/wdt implied/vbd that/cs they/ppss were/bed very/ql bad/jj indeed/qlp ./.
It/pps was/bedz ``/`` Duty/nn ''/'' he/pps said/vbd that/cs his/pp$ parents/nns had/hvd given/vbn him/ppo as/cs a/at rule/nn --/-- beyond/in even/rb the/at love/nn that/wps suffused/vbd his/pp$ being/nn and/cc the/at sense/nn of/in humor/nn with/in which/wdt he/pps was/bedz largely/rb supplied/vbn --/-- and/cc it/pps was/bedz duty/nn he/pps would/md perform/vb ,/, though/cs it/pps cost/vbd him/ppo acute/jj pain/nn and/cc exhausted/vbd him/ppo by/in the/at age/nn of/in fifty/cd ./.
Parker/np could/md weep/vb --/-- and/cc he/pps wept/vbd astonishingly/ql often/rb and/cc on/in the/at slightest/jjt provocation/nn --/-- but/cc the/at psychology/nn of/in those/dts tears/nns was/bedz entirely/rb compatible/jj with/in a/at remorseless/jj readiness/nn to/to massacre/vb his/pp$ opponents/nns ./.
``/`` If/cs it/pps gave/vbd me/ppo pleasure/nn to/to say/vb hard/jj things/nns ''/'' ,/, he/pps wrote/vbd ,/, ``/`` I/ppss would/md shut/vb up/rp forever/rb ''/'' ./.
We/ppss have/hv to/to tell/vb ourselves/ppls that/cs when/wrb Parker/np spoke/vbd in/in this/dt vein/nn ,/, he/pps believed/vbd what/wdt he/pps said/vbd ,/, because/cs he/pps could/md continue/vb ,/, ``/`` But/cc the/at truth/nn ,/, which/wdt cost/vbd me/ppo bitter/jj tears/nns to/to say/vb ,/, I/ppss must/md speak/vb ,/, though/cs it/pps cost/vbd other/ap tears/nns hotter/jjr than/cs fire/nn ''/'' ./.
Because/cs he/pps copiously/rb shed/vbd his/pp$ own/jj tears/nns ,/, and/cc yielded/vbd himself/ppl up/rp as/cs a/at living/vbg sacrifice/nn to/in the/at impersonalized/vbn conscience/nn of/in New/jj-tl England/np-tl ,/, he/pps was/bedz not/* disturbed/vbn by/in the/at havoc/nn he/pps worked/vbd in/in other/ap people's/nns$ consciences/nns ./.
Our/pp$ endeavor/nn to/to capture/vb even/rb a/at faint/jj sense/nn of/in how/wrb strenuous/jj was/bedz the/at fight/nn is/bez muffled/vbn by/in our/pp$ indifference/nn to/in the/at very/ap issue/nn which/wdt in/in the/at Boston/np of/in 1848/cd seemed/vbd to/to be/be the/at central/jj hope/nn of/in its/pp$ Christian/jj survival/nn ,/, that/dt of/in the/at literal/jj ,/, factual/jj historicity/nn of/in the/at miracles/nns as/cs reported/vbn in/in the/at Four/cd-tl Gospels/nps ./.
It/pps is/bez idle/jj to/to ask/vb why/wrb we/ppss are/ber no/ql longer/rbr disturbed/vbn if/cs somebody/pn ,/, professing/vbg the/at deepest/jjt piety/nn ,/, decides/vbz anew/rb that/cs it/pps is/bez of/in no/at importance/nn whether/cs or/cc not/* Christ/np transformed/vbd the/at water/nn into/in wine/nn at/in eleven/cd A.M./rb on/in the/at third/od of/in August/np ,/, A.D./rb 32/cd ./.
We/ppss have/hv no/at answer/nn as/in to/in why/wrb we/ppss are/ber not/* alarmed/vbn ./.
So/rb we/ppss are/ber the/at more/ql prepared/vbn to/to give/vb Parker/np the/at credit/nn for/in having/hvg taken/vbn the/at right/jj side/nn in/in an/at unnecessary/jj controversy/nn ,/, to/to salute/vb his/pp$ courage/nn ,/, and/cc to/to pass/vb on/rp ,/, happily/rb forgetting/vbg both/abx him/ppo and/cc the/at entire/jj episode/nn ./.
We/ppss have/hv not/* the/at leisure/nn ,/, or/cc the/at patience/nn ,/, or/cc the/at skill/nn ,/, to/to comprehend/vb what/wdt was/bedz working/vbg in/in the/at mind/nn and/cc heart/nn of/in a/at then/rb recent/jj graduate/nn from/in the/at Harvard/np-tl Divinity/nn-tl School/nn-tl who/wps would/md muster/vb the/at audacity/nn to/to contradict/vb his/pp$ most/ql formidable/jj instructor/nn ,/, the/at majesterial/jj Andrews/np Norton/np ,/, by/in saying/vbg that/cs ,/, while/cs he/pps believed/vbd Jesus/np ``/`` like/cs other/ap religious/jj teachers/nns ''/'' ,/, worked/vbd miracles/nns ,/, ``/`` I/ppss see/vb not/* how/wrb a/at miracle/nn proves/vbz a/at doctrine/nn ''/'' ./.
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I/ppss have/hv ,/, within/in the/at past/ap fifty/cd years/nns ,/, come/vbn out/in of/in all/abn uncertainty/nn into/in a/at faith/nn which/wdt is/bez a/at dominating/vbg conviction/nn of/in the/at Truth/nn-tl and/cc about/in which/wdt I/ppss have/hv not/* a/at shadow/nn of/in doubt/nn ./.
It/pps has/hvz been/ben my/pp$ lot/nn all/ql through/in life/nn to/to associate/vb with/in eminent/jj scientists/nns and/cc at/in times/nns to/to discuss/vb with/in them/ppo the/at deepest/jjt and/cc most/ql vital/jj of/in all/abn questions/nns ,/, the/at nature/nn of/in the/at hope/nn of/in a/at life/nn beyond/in this/dt ./.
I/ppss have/hv also/rb constantly/rb engaged/vbn in/in scientific/jj work/nn and/cc am/bem fully/ql aware/jj of/in the/at value/nn of/in opinions/nns formed/vbn in/in science/nn as/ql well/rb as/cs in/in the/at religions/nns in/in the/at world/nn ./.
In/in an/at amateurish/jj ,/, yet/cc in/in a/at very/ql real/jj sense/nn ,/, I/ppss have/hv followed/vbn the/at developments/nns of/in archaeology/nn ,/, geology/nn ,/, astronomy/nn ,/, herpetology/nn ,/, and/cc mycology/nn with/in a/at hearty/jj appreciation/nn of/in the/at advances/nns being/beg made/vbn in/in these/dts fields/nns ./.
At/in one/cd time/nn I/ppss became/vbd disturbed/vbn in/in the/at faith/nn in/in which/wdt I/ppss had/hvd grown/vbn up/rp by/in the/at apparent/jj inroads/nns being/beg made/vbn upon/in both/abx Old/jj-tl and/cc New/jj-tl Testaments/nns-tl by/in a/at ``/`` Higher/jjr-tl Criticism/nn-tl ''/'' of/in the/at Bible/np ,/, to/to refute/vb which/wdt I/ppss felt/vbd the/at need/nn of/in a/at better/jjr knowledge/nn of/in Hebrew/np and/cc of/in archaeology/nn ,/, for/cs it/pps seemed/vbd to/in me/ppo that/cs to/to pull/vb out/rp some/dti of/in the/at props/nns of/in our/pp$ faith/nn was/bedz to/to weaken/vb the/at entire/jj structure/nn ./.
Doubts/nns thus/rb inculcated/vbn left/vbd me/ppo floundering/vbg for/in a/at while/nn and/cc ,/, like/cs some/dti higher/jjr critical/jj friends/nns ,/, trying/vbg to/to continue/vb to/to use/vb the/at Bible/np as/cs the/at Word/nn-tl of/in-tl God/np-tl while/cs at/in the/at same/ap time/nn holding/vbg it/ppo to/to have/hv been/ben subjected/vbn to/in a/at vast/jj number/nn of/in redactions/nns and/cc interpolations/nns :/: attempting/vbg to/to bridge/vb the/at chasm/nn between/in an/at older/jjr ,/, reverent/jj ,/, Bible-loving/jj generation/nn and/cc a/at critical/jj ,/, doubting/vbg ,/, Bible-emancipated/jj race/nn ./.
Although/cs still/rb aware/jj of/in a/at great/jj light/nn and/cc glow/nn of/in warmth/nn in/in the/at Book/nn-tl ,/, I/ppss stood/vbd outside/rb shivering/vbg in/in the/at cold/nn ./.
In/in one/cd thing/nn the/at higher/jjr critics/nns ,/, like/cs the/at modernists/nns ,/, however/rb ,/, overreached/vbd themselves/ppls ,/, in/in claiming/vbg that/cs the/at Gospel/nn-tl of/in-tl John/np-tl was/bedz not/* written/vbn in/in John's/np$ time/nn but/cc well/ql after/in the/at first/od century/nn ,/, perhaps/rb as/ql late/jj as/cs 150/cd A.D./rb ./.
Now/rb ,/, if/cs any/dti part/nn of/in the/at Bible/np is/bez assuredly/rb the/at very/ap Word/nn-tl of/in-tl God/np-tl speaking/vbg through/in His/pp$ servant/nn ,/, it/pps is/bez John's/np$-tl Gospel/nn-tl ./.
To/to ask/vb me/ppo to/to believe/vb that/cs so/ql inexpressibly/ql marvelous/jj a/at book/nn was/bedz written/vbn long/rb after/in all/abn the/at events/nns by/in some/dti admiring/vbg follower/nn ,/, and/cc was/bedz not/* inspired/vbn directly/rb by/in the/at Spirit/nn-tl of/in-tl God/np-tl ,/, is/bez asking/vbg me/ppo to/to accept/vb a/at miracle/nn far/ql greater/jjr than/cs any/dti of/in those/dts recorded/vbn in/in the/at Bible/np ./.
Here/rb I/ppss took/vbd my/pp$ leave/nn of/in my/pp$ learned/vbn friends/nns to/to step/vb out/rp on/in another/dt path/nn ,/, to/in which/wdt we/ppss might/md give/vb the/at modern/jj name/nn of/in Pragmatism/nn-tl ,/, or/cc the/at thing/nn that/wps works/vbz ./.
Test/vb it/ppo ,/, try/vb it/ppo ,/, and/cc if/cs it/pps works/vbz ,/, accept/vb it/ppo as/cs a/at guiding/vbg principle/nn ./.
So/rb ,/, I/ppss put/vbd my/pp$ Bible/np to/in the/at practical/jj test/nn of/in noting/vbg what/wdt it/pps says/vbz about/in itself/ppl ,/, and/cc then/rb tested/vbd it/ppo to/to see/vb how/wrb it/pps worked/vbd ./.
As/cs a/at short/jj ,/, possibly/rb not/* the/at best/jjt method/nn ,/, I/ppss looked/vbd up/rp ``/`` Word/nn-nc ''/'' in/in the/at Concordance/np and/cc noted/vbd that/cs the/at Bible/np claims/vbz from/in Genesis/nn-tl 1/cd-tl to/in Revelation/nn-tl 22/cd-tl to/to be/be God's/np$ personal/jj message/nn to/in man/nn ./.
The/at next/ap traditional/jj step/nn then/rb was/bedz to/to accept/vb it/ppo as/cs the/at authoritative/jj textbook/nn of/in the/at Christian/jj faith/nn just/rb as/cs one/pn would/md accept/vb a/at treatise/nn on/in any/dti earthly/jj ``/`` science/nn ''/'' ,/, and/cc I/ppss submitted/vbd to/in its/pp$ conditions/nns according/in to/in Christ's/np$ invitation/nn and/cc promise/nn that/cs ,/, ``/`` If/cs any/dti man/nn will/md do/do his/pp$ will/nn ,/, he/pps shall/md know/vb of/in the/at doctrine/nn ,/, whether/cs it/pps be/be of/in God/np ,/, or/cc whether/cs I/ppss speak/vb of/in myself/ppl ''/'' (/( John/np-tl 7/cd-tl :/:-tl 17/cd-tl )/) ./.
The/at outcome/nn of/in such/abl an/at experiment/nn has/hvz been/ben in/in due/jj time/nn the/at acceptance/nn of/in the/at Bible/np as/cs the/at Word/nn-tl of/in-tl God/np-tl inspired/vbn in/in a/at sense/nn utterly/ql different/jj from/in any/dti merely/ql human/jj book/nn ,/, and/cc with/in it/ppo the/at acceptance/nn of/in our/pp$ Lord/nn-tl Jesus/np Christ/np as/cs the/at only/ap begotten/vbn Son/nn-tl of/in-tl God/np-tl ,/, Son/nn-tl of/in Man/nn-tl by/in the/at Virgin/nn-tl Mary/np ,/, the/at Saviour/nn-tl of/in the/at world/nn ./.
I/ppss believe/vb ,/, therefore/rb ,/, that/cs we/ppss are/ber without/in exception/nn sinners/nns ,/, by/in nature/nn alienated/vbn from/in God/np ,/, and/cc that/cs Jesus/np Christ/np ,/, the/at Son/nn-tl of/in-tl God/np-tl ,/, came/vbd to/in earth/nn ,/, the/at representative/nn Head/nn-tl of/in a/at new/jj race/nn ,/, to/to die/vb upon/in the/at cross/nn and/cc pay/vb the/at penalty/nn of/in the/at sin/nn of/in the/at world/nn ,/, and/cc that/cs he/pps who/wps thus/rb receives/vbz Christ/np as/cs his/pp$ personal/jj Saviour/nn-tl is/bez ``/`` born/vbn again/rb ''/'' spiritually/rb ,/, with/in new/jj privileges/nns ,/, appetites/nns ,/, and/cc affections/nns ,/, destined/vbn to/to live/vb and/cc grow/vb in/in His/pp$ likeness/nn forever/rb ./.
Nor/cc can/md any/dti man/nn save/vb himself/ppl by/in good/jj works/nns or/cc by/in a/at commendable/jj ``/`` moral/jj life/nn ''/'' ,/, although/cs such/jj works/nns are/ber the/at natural/jj fruits/nns and/cc evidences/nns of/in a/at saving/vbg faith/nn already/rb received/vbn and/cc naturally/rb expressing/vbg itself/ppl through/in such/jj avenues/nns ./.
I/ppss now/rb ever/rb look/vb for/in Christ/np according/in to/in His/pp$ promises/nns and/cc those/dts of/in the/at Old/jj-tl Testament/nn-tl as/ql well/rb ,/, to/to appear/vb again/rb in/in glory/nn to/to put/vb away/rb all/abn sin/nn and/cc to/to reign/vb in/in righteousness/nn over/in the/at whole/jj earth/nn ./.
To/to state/vb fully/rb what/wdt the/at Bible/np means/vbz as/cs my/pp$ daily/jj spiritual/jj food/nn is/bez as/ql intimate/jj and/cc difficult/jj as/cs to/to formulate/vb the/at reasons/nns for/in loving/vbg my/pp$ nearest/jjt and/cc dearest/jjt relatives/nns and/cc friends/nns ./.
The/at Bible/np is/bez as/ql obviously/rb and/cc truly/rb food/nn for/in the/at spirit/nn as/cs bread/nn is/bez food/nn for/in the/at body/nn ./.
Again/rb ,/, as/cs faith/nn reveals/vbz God/np my/pp$ Father/nn-tl and/cc Christ/np my/pp$ Saviour/nn-tl ,/, I/ppss follow/vb without/in question/nn where/wrb He/pps leads/vbz me/ppo daily/rb by/in His/pp$ Spirit/nn-tl of/in love/nn ,/, wisdom/nn ,/, power/nn and/cc prayer/nn ./.
I/ppss place/vb His/pp$ precepts/nns and/cc His/pp$ leadings/nns above/in every/at seeming/jj probability/nn ,/, dismissing/vbg cherished/vbn convictions/nns and/cc holding/vbg the/at wisdom/nn of/in man/nn as/cs folly/nn when/wrb opposed/vbn to/in Him/ppo ./.
I/ppss discern/vb no/at limits/nns to/in a/at faith/nn vested/vbn in/in God/np and/cc Christ/np ,/, who/wps is/bez the/at sum/nn of/in all/abn wisdom/nn and/cc knowledge/nn ,/, and/cc daring/vbg to/to trust/vb Him/ppo even/rb though/cs called/vbn to/to stand/vb alone/rb before/in the/at world/nn ./.
Our/pp$ Lord's/np$ invitation/nn with/in its/pp$ implied/vbn promise/nn to/in all/abn is/bez ,/, ``/`` Come/vb and/cc see/vb ''/'' ./.
I/ppss stood/vbd at/in the/at bedside/nn of/in my/pp$ patient/nn one/cd day/nn and/cc beheld/vbd a/at very/ql sick/jj man/nn in/in terrible/jj pain/nn ./.
As/cs I/ppss ministered/vbd to/in his/pp$ needs/nns ,/, I/ppss noticed/vbd that/cs his/pp$ face/nn was/bedz radiant/jj in/in spite/nn of/in his/pp$ suffering/nn and/cc I/ppss learned/vbd that/cs he/pps was/bedz trusting/vbg not/* only/rb in/in the/at skill/nn of/in his/pp$ doctor/nn and/cc nurse/nn but/cc also/rb the/at Lord/nn-tl ./.
In/in his/pp$ heart/nn he/pps had/hvd that/cs peace/nn of/in which/wdt the/at Lord/nn-tl spoke/vbd when/wrb He/pps said/vbd ,/, ``/`` Peace/nn I/ppss leave/vb with/in you/ppo ,/, my/pp$ peace/nn I/ppss give/vb unto/in you/ppo :/: not/* as/cs the/at world/nn giveth/vbz ,/, give/vb I/ppss unto/in you/ppo ./.
Let/vb not/* your/pp$ heart/nn be/be troubled/vbn ,/, neither/cc let/vb it/ppo be/be afraid/jj ''/'' ./.
What/wdt a/at joy/nn to/to realize/vb that/cs we/ppss ,/, too/rb ,/, can/md claim/vb this/dt promise/nn tendered/vbn by/in the/at Lord/nn-tl during/in His/pp$ earthly/jj ministry/nn to/in a/at group/nn of/in men/nns who/wps were/bed very/ql dear/jj to/in Him/ppo ./.
He/pps was/bedz about/rb to/to leave/vb them/ppo ,/, to/to depart/vb from/in this/dt world/nn ,/, and/cc return/vb to/in His/pp$ Father/nn-tl in/in Heaven/nn-tl ./.
Before/cs He/pps left/vbd them/ppo He/pps promised/vbd that/cs His/pp$ peace/nn would/md be/be their/pp$ portion/nn to/to abide/vb in/in their/pp$ hearts/nns and/cc minds/nns ./.
I/ppss praise/vb God/np for/in the/at privilege/nn of/in being/beg a/at nurse/nn who/wps has/hvz that/dt peace/nn through/in faith/nn in/in the/at Lord/nn-tl Jesus/np Christ/np ./.
It/pps makes/vbz my/pp$ work/nn a/at great/jj deal/nn easier/jjr to/to be/be able/jj to/to pray/vb for/in the/at Lord's/np$ guidance/nn while/cs ministering/vbg to/in the/at physical/jj needs/nns of/in my/pp$ patients/nns ./.
How/wql often/rb have/hv I/ppss looked/vbn to/in Jesus/np when/wrb entering/vbg the/at sick/jj room/nn ,/, asking/vbg for/in His/pp$ presence/nn and/cc help/nn in/in my/pp$ professional/jj duties/nns as/cs I/ppss give/vb my/pp$ talents/nns not/* only/rb as/cs the/at world/nn giveth/vbz but/cc as/cs one/pn who/wps loves/vbz the/at Saviour/nn-tl and/cc His/pp$ creatures/nns ./.
Looking/vbg unto/in God/np ,/, the/at Prophet/nn-tl Isaiah/np wrote/vbd these/dts blessed/vbn words/nns almost/rb three/cd thousand/cd years/nns ago/rb :/: ``/`` Thou/ppss wilt/md keep/vb him/ppo in/in perfect/jj peace/nn ,/, whose/wp$ mind/nn is/bez stayed/vbn on/in thee/ppo :/: because/cs he/pps trusteth/vbz in/in thee/ppo ''/'' ./.
Are/ber you/ppss longing/vbg for/in peace/nn in/in your/pp$ heart/nn ?/. ?/.
Such/abl a/at calm/jj and/cc assuring/vbg peace/nn can/md be/be yours/pp$$ ./.
As/cs only/rb a/at member/nn of/in the/at family/nn can/md share/vb in/in the/at innermost/jjs joys/nns of/in the/at family/nn ,/, likewise/rb one/pn must/md belong/vb to/in the/at family/nn of/in God/np in/in order/nn to/to receive/vb the/at benefits/nns that/wps are/ber promised/vbn to/in those/dts who/wps are/ber His/pp$ own/jj ./.
Perhaps/rb you/ppss are/ber not/* His/pp$ child/nn ./.
Perhaps/rb you/ppss do/do not/* know/vb if/cs you/ppss belong/vb to/in Him/ppo ./.
You/ppss may/md know/vb that/cs you/ppss are/ber in/in God's/np$ family/nn and/cc be/be just/ql as/ql sure/jj of/in it/ppo as/cs you/ppss are/ber that/cs you/ppss belong/vb to/in the/at family/nn of/in your/pp$ earthly/jj father/nn ./.
``/`` God/np so/rb loved/vbd the/at world/nn ,/, that/cs he/pps gave/vbd his/pp$ only/rb begotten/vbn Son/nn-tl ,/, that/cs whosoever/wps believeth/vbz in/in him/ppo should/md not/* perish/vb ,/, but/cc have/hv everlasting/jj life/nn ''/'' ,/, and/cc ``/`` as/ql many/ap as/cs received/vbd him/ppo ,/, to/in them/ppo gave/vbd He/pps power/nn to/to become/vb the/at sons/nns of/in God/np ,/, even/rb to/in them/ppo that/wps believe/vb on/in His/pp$ name/nn ''/'' ./.
It/pps is/bez to/in those/dts who/wps believe/vb on/in His/pp$ name/nn and/cc belong/vb to/in Him/ppo that/cs He/pps gives/vbz His/pp$ peace/nn ;/. ;/.
not/* that/dt empty/jj peace/nn the/at world/nn offers/vbz ,/, but/cc a/at deep/jj ,/, abiding/vbg peace/nn which/wdt nothing/pn can/md destroy/vb ./.
Why/wrb not/* open/vb your/pp$ heart/nn to/in the/at Lord/nn-tl Jesus/np Christ/np now/rb ,/, accept/vb Him/ppo as/cs your/pp$ Saviour/nn-tl and/cc let/vb Him/ppo fill/vb you/ppo with/in peace/nn that/wpo only/rb He/pps can/md give/vb ./.
Then/rb ,/, with/in the/at hymn/nn writer/nn of/in old/jj ,/, you/ppss can/md say/vb :/:
``/`` I/ppss am/bem resting/vbg today/nr in/in His/pp$ wonderful/jj peace/nn ,/,
Resting/vbg sweetly/rb in/in Jesus'/np$ control/nn ./.
I/ppss am/bem kept/vbn from/in all/abn danger/nn by/in night/nn and/cc by/in day/nn ,/,
And/cc His/pp$ glory/nn is/bez flooding/vbg my/pp$ soul/nn ''/'' ./.
Satellites/nns ,/, sputniks/nns ,/, rockets/nns ,/, balloons/nns ;/. ;/.
what/wdt next/rb ?/. ?/.
Our/pp$ necks/nns are/ber stiff/jj from/in gazing/vbg at/in the/at wonders/nns of/in outer/jj space/nn ,/, which/wdt have/hv captured/vbn the/at imagination/nn of/in the/at American/jj public/nn ./.
Cape/nn-tl Canaveral's/np$-tl achievements/nns thunder/vb forth/rb from/in the/at radio/nn ,/, television/nn ,/, and/cc newspaper/nn ./.
While/cs we/ppss are/ber filling/vbg outer/jj space/nn with/in scientific/jj successes/nns ,/, for/in many/ap the/at ``/`` inner/jj ''/'' space/nn of/in their/pp$ soul/nn is/bez an/at aching/vbg void/nn ./.
Proof/nn ?/. ?/.
An/at average/nn of/in 50/cd suicides/nns are/ber reported/vbn in/in America/np each/dt day/nn !/. !/.
One/cd out/in of/in every/at three/cd or/cc four/cd marriages/nns ends/vbz in/in divorce/nn !/. !/.
Over/rp $200,000,000/nns is/bez paid/vbn yearly/rb to/in the/at 80,000/cd full-time/jj fortune-tellers/nns in/in the/at United/vbn-tl States/nns-tl by/in fearful/jj mankind/nn who/wps want/vb to/to ``/`` know/vb ''/'' what/wdt the/at future/nn holds/vbz !/. !/.
Delinquency/nn ,/, juvenile/jj and/cc adult/nn ,/, is/bez at/in an/at all-time/jj high/nn !/. !/.
Further/jjr proof/nn ?/. ?/.
Read/vb your/pp$ daily/jj newspaper/nn !/. !/.
Unfortunately/rb ,/, in/in our/pp$ rush/nn to/to beat/vb the/at Russians/nps ,/, we/ppss have/hv forgotten/vbn these/dts truth-packed/jj words/nns of/in Jesus/np Christ/np :/: ``/`` What/wdt shall/md it/pps profit/vb a/at man/nn ,/, if/cs he/pps shall/md gain/vb the/at whole/jj world/nn (/( that/dt includes/vbz outer/jj space/nn )/) ,/, and/cc lose/vb his/pp$ own/jj soul/nn ?/. ?/.
Or/cc what/wdt shall/md a/at man/nn give/vb in/in exchange/nn for/in his/pp$ soul/nn ''/'' ?/. ?/.
(/( Mark/np 36/cd ,/, 37/cd )/) ./.
Gaining/vbg outer/jj space/nn and/cc losing/vbg ``/`` inner/jj ''/'' space/nn is/bez bad/jj business/nn according/in to/in God's/np$ standards/nns ./.
It/pps is/bez true/jj that/cs we/ppss must/md keep/vb up/rp our/pp$ national/jj defenses/nns and/cc scientific/jj accomplishments/nns ;/. ;/.
only/rb a/at fool/nn would/md think/vb otherwise/rb ./.
But/cc we/ppss must/md not/* forget/vb man's/nn$ soul/nn ./.
Is/bez putting/vbg a/at rocket/nn in/in orbit/nn half/abn so/ql significant/jj as/cs the/at good/jj news/nn that/cs God/np put/vbd His/pp$ Son/nn-tl ,/, Jesus/np Christ/np ,/, on/in earth/nn to/to live/vb and/cc die/vb to/to save/vb our/pp$ hell-bound/jj souls/nns ?/. ?/.
``/`` For/cs God/np so/rb loved/vbd the/at world/nn ,/, that/cs he/pps gave/vbd his/pp$ only/rb begotten/vbn Son/nn-tl ,/, that/cs whosoever/wps believeth/vbz in/in Him/ppo should/md not/* perish/vb ,/, but/cc have/hv everlasting/jj life/nn ''/'' (/( John/np 3/cd :/. :/.
16/cd )/) ./.
Never/rb forget/vb that/cs a/at chain/nn is/bez only/rb as/ql strong/jj as/cs its/pp$ weakest/jjt link/nn ./.
Your/pp$ spiritual/jj ``/`` inner/jj ''/'' space/nn helps/vbz determine/vb the/at spirituality/nn of/in America/np as/cs a/at nation/nn ./.
We/ppss trust/vb you/ppss are/ber not/* one/cd of/in the/at 70,000,000/cd Americans/nps who/wps do/do not/* attend/vb church/nn ,/, but/cc who/wps feel/vb that/cs various/jj forms/nns of/in recreation/nn are/ber more/ql important/jj than/cs worshipping/vbg the/at God/np who/wps made/vbd our/pp$ country/nn great/jj ./.
Is/bez forgiveness/nn of/in past/jj sins/nns ,/, assurance/nn of/in present/jj help/nn ,/, and/cc hope/nn of/in future/jj bliss/nn in/in your/pp$ orbit/nn ?/. ?/.
Or/cc are/ber you/ppss trying/vbg the/at devil's/nn$ substitutes/nns to/to relieve/vb that/dt spiritual/jj hunger/nn you/ppss feel/vb within/rb ?/. ?/.
Pleasure/nn ,/, fame/nn and/cc fortune/nn ,/, drowning/vbg your/pp$ troubles/nns with/in a/at drink/nn ,/, and/cc ``/`` living/vbg it/ppo up/rp ''/'' with/in the/at gang/nn are/ber like/cs candy/nn bars/nns when/wrb you're/ppss+ber hungry/jj :/: they/ppss may/md ease/vb your/pp$ hunger/nn temporarily/rb ,/, but/cc they'll/ppss+md never/rb take/vb the/at place/nn of/in a/at satisfying/vbg ,/, mouth-watering/jj steak/nn ./.
So/cs it/pps is/bez spiritually/rb ./.
No/at amount/nn of/in religious/jj ceremonies/nns or/cc even/rb joining/vbg a/at church/nn will/md relieve/vb the/at gnawing/vbg of/in your/pp$ ``/`` inner/jj ''/'' space/nn ./.
Why/wrb ?/. ?/.
Because/cs your/pp$ soul/nn was/bedz made/vbn to/to be/be filled/vbn with/in God/np Himself/ppl ,/, not/* religious/jj functions/nns ``/`` about/in ''/'' Him/ppo ./.
Only/ap He/pps can/md satisfy/vb the/at deepest/jjt longings/nns ./.
That/dt is/bez why/wrb the/at Bible/np commands/vbz you/ppo to/to ``/`` Taste/vb and/cc see/vb that/cs the/at Lord/nn-tl is/bez good/jj :/: blessed/vbn (/( happy/jj )/) is/bez the/at man/nn that/wps trusteth/vbz in/in Him/ppo ''/'' (/( Psalm/nn-tl 34/cd-tl :/:-tl 8/cd-tl )/) ./.
You/ppss can/md receive/vb God/np into/in your/pp$ heart/nn and/cc life/nn by/in a/at step/nn of/in personal/jj faith/nn ./.
Accept/vb the/at sinless/jj Son/nn-tl of/in-tl God/np-tl ,/, Jesus/np Christ/np ,/, as/cs your/pp$ own/jj personal/jj Saviour/nn-tl ./.
``/`` As/ql many/ap as/cs received/vbd Him/ppo (/( Jesus/np )/) ,/, to/in them/ppo gave/vbd He/pps power/nn to/to become/vb the/at sons/nns of/in God/np ,/, even/rb to/in them/ppo that/wps believe/vb on/in his/pp$ name/nn ''/'' ./.
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cd07 | cd07 |@word lord:10 light:14 salvation:5 shall:13 fear:29 strength:5 life:5 afraid:4 psalm:3 27:2 1:2 certain:1 teacher:2 schedule:2 party:2 fourth:1 grade:1 pupil:1 session:1 youngster:1 tell:2 express:1 get:6 open:3 could:10 talk:2 freely:2 think:3 successful:1 ask:1 would:5 helpful:1 age:2 group:3 participate:1 similar:2 confessional:3 worry:10 dr:1 george:1 crane:1 medical:1 columnist:1 say:13 reduce:2 neurotic:1 ailment:3 tremendously:1 week:1 estimate:1 20:1 million:3 patient:3 call:2 upon:2 us:1 doctor:3 number:1 50:1 10:2 diagnosable:1 physical:1 whatever:1 wart:1 yet:1 keep:1 run:2 one:12 physician:1 another:4 largely:1 willing:2 ear:1 listen:1 parade:1 trouble:3 wholesome:1 thing:9 church:2 thus:2 people:7 admit:1 inner:1 tension:4 evidently:1 try:3 hard:2 new:3 way:4 deal:1 problem:3 day:6 must:4 serious:1 give:7 time:1 make:4 careful:1 survey:1 reason:2 report:1 40:1 never:3 happen:2 30:1 past:1 happening:1 completely:1 beyond:1 control:1 12:1 health:1 although:1 imaginary:1 friend:3 neighbor:1 relative:2 quite:1 capable:1 take:3 care:1 8:1 behind:3 real:2 cause:2 demand:2 attention:1 well:2 may:2 unfounded:1 discover:1 fact:3 something:2 else:1 anxious:1 look:1 escape:3 forget:1 spend:3 dollar:3 every:2 year:2 fortune:1 teller:1 soothsayer:1 billion:4 race:1 track:1 form:2 gambling:1 liquor:1 many:5 various:1 escapist:1 entertainment:2 consume:1 ton:1 aspirin:1 tranquilizer:1 sleep:1 pill:1 order:1 moment:1 relief:1 tear:1 apart:1 visitor:1 peaceful:1 country:1 across:2 sea:2 amusement:2 park:1 see:3 sad:3 right:4 word:8 course:1 jittery:1 bad:1 watch:2 flock:1 house:2 cocktail:1 lounge:1 night:1 club:1 advertise:1 continuous:1 mean:1 endless:1 flow:1 noise:1 frivolity:1 pay:2 entertainer:1 suppose:2 perform:1 incredible:1 design:1 man:8 hour:1 dubious:1 relaxation:1 away:3 writing:1 pascal:1 speak:1 mania:1 diversion:1 sign:1 misery:1 endure:1 without:2 opiate:1 yes:2 mount:1 world:13 increase:1 explain:1 big:1 boom:1 bomb:1 shelter:1 business:1 nuclear:1 weapon:1 dreadful:1 horrible:1 contemplate:1 doubt:1 help:2 much:2 already:2 front:1 page:1 newspaper:1 maybe:1 question:1 go:1 meanwhile:1 enemy:7 capitalize:1 hitler:1 23:1 ago:1 build:1 first:3 lead:1 munich:1 war:3 either:1 weak:1 stand:4 compromise:1 reckless:1 nervous:1 negotiate:4 peace:3 long:1 chance:1 human:2 produce:1 odor:1 provoke:1 animal:1 attack:1 effect:1 communist:2 president:2 united:1 states:1 sound:1 position:1 important:1 moscow:1 recognize:1 merely:1 mind:1 free:1 imperative:1 conquer:3 develop:1 poise:1 promote:1 turn:2 god:17 find:2 sure:1 read:2 beautiful:2 heart:4 master:1 surround:1 drive:1 grip:1 easy:1 psalmist:5 sing:1 live:6 perpetual:1 peril:2 like:1 know:5 anything:2 face:2 today:2 next:3 two:1 verse:1 wicked:1 even:3 mine:1 foe:1 come:6 eat:2 flesh:2 stumble:1 fall:1 though:5 host:2 encamp:2 rise:1 confident:1 almost:1 perfect:1 description:1 predicament:1 also:1 threaten:2 devour:2 huge:1 area:1 put:2 concrete:1 wall:5 iron:1 curtain:1 barbed:1 wire:1 slavery:1 systematically:1 crush:1 body:1 soul:2 shoot:2 death:1 prison:1 indeed:1 warlike:1 infidel:1 terrible:2 wail:1 berlin:3 baby:1 arm:1 plead:2 wife:1 side:2 rest:1 family:1 swim:1 river:1 east:2 west:1 kill:1 middle:1 aged:1 woman:1 window:1 third:1 floor:1 throw:1 belonging:1 jump:2 fatally:1 injure:1 entrance:1 congregation:1 western:1 sector:1 worship:1 anymore:1 practically:1 everybody:1 opposite:1 part:1 city:1 vent:1 feeling:1 weep:1 pound:1 fist:1 loved:1 answer:1 loudspeaker:1 pour:1 propaganda:1 generous:1 mixture:1 profanity:1 leave:1 tragic:1 suicide:2 normal:1 rate:1 since:1 border:1 close:1 august:1 13:1 25:1 mile:1 really:2 door:1 involved:2 deeply:1 nobody:1 crisis:2 learn:1 true:1 faith:6 notice:1 threefold:1 conception:2 secret:1 dark:2 let:2 creative:1 begin:1 still:2 plunge:1 darkness:3 trust:1 person:1 son:2 jesus:2 christ:4 amid:1 sin:4 followeth:1 walk:1 anticipate:1 dawn:1 horizon:1 bright:1 daylight:1 great:2 event:1 history:1 experience:1 move:1 add:1 second:1 save:2 gate:1 nothing:1 compare:1 within:1 grace:1 apostle:1 paul:1 language:1 testament:1 spare:1 deliver:1 separate:1 love:1 tribulation:1 distress:1 persecution:1 famine:1 nakedness:1 sword:1 romans:1 31:1 32:1 35:1 key:1 conquest:1 reconcile:1 remove:2 savior:1 debt:1 blood:1 meet:1 justice:1 wrath:1 whole:1 picture:1 stronghold:1 recall:1 refuge:1 present:1 therefore:1 earth:2 mountain:1 carry:1 midst:1 behold:1 work:1 desolation:1 hath:1 | ``/`` The/at Lord/nn-tl is/bez my/pp$ light/nn and/cc my/pp$ salvation/nn ;/. ;/.
whom/wpo shall/md I/ppss fear/vb ?/. ?/.
The/at Lord/nn-tl is/bez the/at strength/nn of/in my/pp$ life/nn ;/. ;/.
of/in whom/wpo shall/md I/ppss be/be afraid/jj ''/'' ?/. ?/.
(/( Psalm/nn-tl 27/cd-tl :/:-tl 1/cd-tl )/)
A/at certain/jj teacher/nn scheduled/vbd a/at ``/`` Fear/nn-tl Party/nn-tl ''/'' for/in her/pp$ fourth/od grade/nn pupils/nns ./.
It/pps was/bedz a/at session/nn at/in which/wdt all/abn the/at youngsters/nns were/bed told/vbn to/to express/vb their/pp$ fears/nns ,/, to/to get/vb them/ppo out/rp in/in the/at open/jj where/wrb they/ppss could/md talk/vb about/in them/ppo freely/rb ./.
The/at teacher/nn thought/vbd it/pps was/bedz so/ql successful/jj that/cs she/pps asks/vbz :/: ``/`` Wouldn't/md* it/pps be/be helpful/jj to/in all/abn age/nn groups/nns if/cs they/ppss could/md participate/vb in/in a/at similar/jj confessional/nn of/in their/pp$ fears/nns and/cc worries/nns ''/'' ?/. ?/.
Dr./nn-tl George/np W./np Crane/np ,/, a/at medical/jj columnist/nn ,/, thinks/vbz it/pps would/md ./.
He/pps says/vbz :/: ``/`` That/dt would/md reduce/vb neurotic/jj ailments/nns tremendously/rb ./.
Each/dt week/nn an/at estimated/vbn 20/cd million/cd patients/nns call/vb upon/rb us/ppo doctors/nns ./.
Of/in this/dt number/nn ,/, 50%/nn ,/, or/cc 10/cd million/cd patients/nns have/hv no/at diagnosable/jj physical/jj ailments/nns whatever/wdt ./.
They/ppss are/ber '/' worry/nn warts/nns ./.
Yet/cc they/ppss keep/vb running/vbg from/in one/cd physician/nn to/in another/dt ,/, largely/rb to/to get/vb a/at willing/jj ear/nn who/wps will/md listen/vb to/in their/pp$ parade/nn of/in troubles/nns ./.
One/cd of/in the/at most/ql wholesome/jj things/nns you/ppss could/md schedule/vb in/in your/pp$ church/nn would/md thus/rb be/be a/at group/nn confessional/nn where/wrb people/nns could/md admit/vb of/in their/pp$ inner/jj tensions/nns ''/'' ./.
We/ppss are/ber evidently/rb trying/vbg hard/rb to/to think/vb of/in new/jj ways/nns to/to deal/vb with/in the/at problem/nn of/in fear/nn these/dts days/nns ./.
It/pps must/md be/be getting/vbg more/ql serious/jj ./.
People/nns are/ber giving/vbg their/pp$ doctors/nns a/at hard/jj time/nn ./.
One/cd doctor/nn made/vbd a/at careful/jj survey/nn of/in his/pp$ patients/nns and/cc the/at reasons/nns for/in their/pp$ troubles/nns ,/, and/cc he/pps reported/vbd that/cs 40%/nn of/in them/ppo worried/vbn about/in things/nns that/wps never/rb happened/vbd ;/. ;/.
30%/nn of/in them/ppo worried/vbn about/in past/jj happenings/nns which/wdt were/bed completely/rb beyond/in their/pp$ control/nn ;/. ;/.
12%/nn of/in them/ppo worried/vbn about/in their/pp$ health/nn ,/, although/cs their/pp$ ailments/nns were/bed imaginary/jj ;/. ;/.
10%/nn of/in them/ppo worried/vbd about/in their/pp$ friends/nns ,/, neighbors/nns ,/, and/cc relatives/nns ,/, most/ap of/in whom/wpo were/bed quite/ql capable/jj of/in taking/vbg care/nn of/in themselves/ppls ./.
Only/rb 8%/nn of/in the/at worries/nns had/hvd behind/in them/ppo real/jj causes/nns which/wdt demanded/vbd attention/nn ./.
Well/uh ,/, most/ap of/in our/pp$ fears/nns may/md be/be unfounded/jj ,/, but/cc after/cs you/ppss discover/vb that/dt fact/nn ,/, you/ppss have/hv something/pn else/rb to/to worry/vb about/in :/: Why/wrb then/rb do/do we/ppss have/hv these/dts fears/nns ?/. ?/.
What/wdt is/bez the/at real/jj cause/nn of/in them/ppo ?/. ?/.
What/wdt is/bez there/ex about/in us/ppo that/wps makes/vbz us/ppo so/ql anxious/jj ?/. ?/.
Look/vb at/in the/at things/nns we/ppss do/do to/to escape/vb our/pp$ fears/nns and/cc to/to forget/vb our/pp$ worries/nns ./.
We/ppss spend/vb millions/nns of/in dollars/nns every/at year/nn on/in fortune/nn tellers/nns and/cc soothsayers/nns ./.
We/ppss spend/vb billions/nns of/in dollars/nns at/in the/at race/nn tracks/nns ,/, and/cc more/ap billions/nns on/in other/ap forms/nns of/in gambling/vbg ./.
We/ppss spend/vb billions/nns of/in dollars/nns on/in liquor/nn ,/, and/cc many/ql more/ap billions/nns on/in various/jj forms/nns of/in escapist/nn entertainment/nn ./.
We/ppss consume/vb tons/nns of/in aspirin/nn and/cc tranquilizers/nns and/cc sleeping/vbg pills/nns in/in order/nn to/to get/vb a/at moment's/nn$ relief/nn from/in the/at tensions/nns that/wps are/ber tearing/vbg us/ppo apart/rb ./.
A/at visitor/nn from/in a/at more/ql peaceful/jj country/nn across/in the/at sea/nn was/bedz taken/vbn to/in one/cd of/in our/pp$ amusement/nn parks/nns ,/, and/cc after/cs he/pps had/hvd seen/vbn it/ppo all/abn ,/, he/pps said/vbd to/in a/at friend/nn :/: ``/`` You/ppss must/md be/be a/at very/ql sad/jj people/nns ''/'' ./.
``/`` Sad/jj ''/'' was/bedz not/* the/at right/jj word/nn ,/, of/in course/nn ./.
He/pps should/md have/hv said/vbn ``/`` jittery/jj ''/'' ,/, for/cs that's/dt+bez what/wdt we/ppss are/ber ./.
And/cc that's/dt+bez worse/jjr than/cs sad/jj ./.
Watch/vb people/nns flock/vb to/in amusement/nn houses/nns ,/, cocktail/nn lounges/nns ,/, and/cc night/nn clubs/nns that/wps advertise/vb continuous/jj entertainment/nn ,/, which/wdt means/vbz an/at endless/jj flow/nn of/in noise/nn and/cc frivolity/nn by/in paid/vbn entertainers/nns who/wps are/ber supposed/vbn to/to perform/vb in/in those/dts incredible/jj ways/nns which/wdt are/ber designed/vbn to/to give/vb men/nns a/at few/ap hours/nns of/in dubious/jj relaxation/nn --/-- watch/vb them/ppo and/cc you/ppss can/md tell/vb that/cs many/ap of/in them/ppo are/ber running/vbg away/rb from/in something/pn ./.
In/in one/cd of/in his/pp$ writings/nns Pascal/np speaks/vbz of/in this/dt mania/nn for/in diversion/nn as/cs being/beg a/at sign/nn of/in misery/nn and/cc fear/nn which/wdt man/nn cannot/md* endure/vb without/in such/jj opiates/nns ./.
Yes/rb ,/, and/cc as/cs tension/nn mounts/vbz in/in this/dt world/nn ,/, fear/nn is/bez increasing/vbg ./.
Does/doz that/dt explain/vb why/wrb there/ex is/bez now/rb such/abl a/at big/jj boom/nn in/in the/at bomb/nn shelter/nn business/nn ?/. ?/.
We/ppss have/hv so/ql many/ap new/jj things/nns to/to fear/vb in/in this/dt age/nn of/in nuclear/jj weapons/nns ,/, dreadful/jj things/nns which/wdt are/ber too/ql horrible/jj to/to contemplate/vb ./.
I/ppss doubt/vb that/cs ``/`` fear/nn parties/nns ''/'' and/cc ``/`` group/nn confessionals/nns ''/'' will/md help/vb very/ql much/rb ./.
Suppose/vb we/ppss do/do get/vb our/pp$ fears/nns out/rp in/in the/at open/jj ,/, what/wdt then/rb ?/. ?/.
Isn't/bez* that/dt where/wrb most/ap of/in them/ppo are/ber already/rb --/-- right/ql out/rp on/in the/at front/jj page/nn of/in our/pp$ newspapers/nns ?/. ?/.
Maybe/rb we/ppss are/ber talking/vbg about/in them/ppo too/ql much/rb ./.
The/at question/nn is/bez :/: what/wdt are/ber we/ppss going/vbg to/to do/do about/in them/ppo ?/. ?/.
Meanwhile/rb ,/, the/at enemy/nn will/md capitalize/vb on/in our/pp$ fears/nns ,/, if/cs he/pps can/md ./.
Hitler/np did/dod just/rb that/dt 23/cd years/nns ago/rb ,/, building/vbg up/rp tensions/nns that/wps first/rb led/vbd to/in a/at Munich/np and/cc then/rb to/in a/at world/nn war/nn ./.
The/at fear/nn of/in war/nn can/md make/vb us/ppo either/cc too/ql weak/jj to/to stand/vb and/cc too/ql willing/jj to/to compromise/vb ,/, or/cc too/ql reckless/jj and/cc too/ql nervous/jj to/to negotiate/vb for/in peace/nn as/ql long/rb as/cs there/ex is/bez any/dti chance/nn to/to negotiate/vb ./.
It/pps is/bez said/vbn that/cs fear/nn in/in human/jj beings/nns produces/vbz an/at odor/nn that/wps provokes/vbz animals/nns to/to attack/vb ./.
It/pps could/md have/hv the/at same/ap effect/nn on/in Communists/nns-tl ./.
The/at President/nn-tl of/in-tl the/at-tl United/vbn-tl States/nns-tl has/hvz said/vbn :/: ``/`` We/ppss will/md never/rb negotiate/vb out/in of/in fear/nn ,/, and/cc we/ppss will/md never/rb fear/vb to/to negotiate/vb ''/'' ./.
That/dt is/bez a/at sound/jj position/nn ,/, but/cc it/pps is/bez important/jj that/cs Moscow/np shall/md recognize/vb it/ppo not/* merely/rb as/cs the/at word/nn of/in a/at president/nn but/cc as/cs the/at mind/nn of/in a/at free/jj people/nns who/wps are/ber not/* afraid/jj ./.
And/cc that's/dt+bez another/dt reason/nn why/wrb it/pps is/bez imperative/jj for/in us/ppo these/dts days/nns to/to conquer/vb our/pp$ fears/nns ,/, to/to develop/vb the/at poise/nn that/wps promotes/vbz peace/nn ./.
Turning/vbg to/in the/at Word/nn-tl of/in-tl God/np-tl ,/, we/ppss find/vb the/at only/ap sure/jj way/nn to/to do/do that/dt ./.
In/in Psalm/nn-tl 27/cd-tl :/:-tl 1/cd-tl you/ppss read/vb those/dts beautiful/jj words/nns which/wdt you/ppss must/md have/hv in/in your/pp$ heart/nn if/cs you/ppss are/ber to/to master/vb the/at fears/nns that/wps surround/vb you/ppo ,/, or/cc to/to drive/vb them/ppo out/rp if/cs they/ppss have/hv you/ppo in/in their/pp$ grip/nn :/: ``/`` The/at Lord/nn-tl is/bez my/pp$ light/nn and/cc my/pp$ salvation/nn ;/. ;/.
whom/wpo shall/md I/ppss fear/vb ?/. ?/.
The/at Lord/nn-tl is/bez the/at strength/nn of/in my/pp$ life/nn ;/. ;/.
of/in whom/wpo shall/md I/ppss be/be afraid/jj ''/'' ?/. ?/.
Well/uh ,/, you/ppss say/vb ,/, those/dts are/ber beautiful/jj words/nns all/ql right/jj ,/, but/cc it/pps was/bedz easy/jj for/in the/at psalmist/nn to/to sing/vb them/ppo in/in his/pp$ day/nn ./.
He/pps didn't/dod* live/vb in/in a/at world/nn of/in perpetual/jj peril/nn like/cs ours/pp$$ ./.
He/pps didn't/dod* know/vb anything/pn about/in the/at problems/nns we/ppss face/vb today/nr ./.
No/rb ?/. ?/.
Read/vb the/at next/ap two/cd verses/nns :/: ``/`` When/wrb the/at wicked/jj ,/, even/rb mine/pp$ enemies/nns and/cc my/pp$ foes/nns ,/, came/vbd upon/in me/ppo to/to eat/vb up/rp my/pp$ flesh/nn ,/, they/ppss stumbled/vbd and/cc fell/vbd ./.
Though/cs an/at host/nn should/md encamp/vb against/in me/ppo ,/, my/pp$ heart/nn shall/md not/* fear/vb :/: though/cs war/nn should/md rise/vb against/in me/ppo ,/, in/in this/dt will/md I/ppss be/be confident/jj ''/'' ./.
That/dt is/bez almost/rb a/at perfect/jj description/nn of/in the/at predicament/nn in/in which/wdt we/ppss find/vb ourselves/ppls today/nr ,/, isn't/bez* it/pps ?/. ?/.
Our/pp$ enemy/nn is/bez also/rb threatening/vbg to/to devour/vb us/ppo ./.
He/pps has/hvz already/rb devoured/vbn huge/jj areas/nns of/in the/at world/nn ,/, putting/vbg men/nns behind/in concrete/nn walls/nns and/cc iron/nn curtains/nns and/cc barbed/vbn wire/nn ,/, reducing/vbg them/ppo to/in slavery/nn ,/, systematically/rb crushing/vbg not/* only/rb their/pp$ bodies/nns but/cc their/pp$ souls/nns ,/, and/cc shooting/vbg them/ppo to/in death/nn if/cs they/ppss try/vb to/to escape/vb their/pp$ prison/nn ./.
Yes/rb indeed/rb ,/, we/ppss too/rb can/md see/vb a/at warlike/jj host/nn of/in infidels/nns encamped/vbn against/in us/ppo ./.
What/wdt a/at terrible/jj thing/nn ,/, that/dt ``/`` wailing/vbg wall/nn ''/'' in/in Berlin/np !/. !/.
A/at man/nn with/in a/at baby/nn in/in his/pp$ arms/nns stood/vbd there/rb pleading/vbg for/in his/pp$ wife/nn who/wps is/bez on/in the/at other/ap side/nn with/in the/at rest/nn of/in the/at family/nn ./.
Another/dt man/nn tried/vbd to/to swim/vb across/in the/at river/nn from/in the/at East/nr-tl to/in the/at West/nr-tl ,/, but/cc was/bedz shot/vbn and/cc killed/vbn ./.
A/at middle/jj aged/vbn woman/nn opened/vbd a/at window/nn on/in the/at third/od floor/nn of/in her/pp$ house/nn which/wdt was/bedz behind/in the/at wall/nn ,/, she/pps threw/vbd out/rp a/at few/ap belongings/nns and/cc then/rb jumped/vbd ;/. ;/.
she/pps was/bedz fatally/rb injured/vbn ./.
The/at entrance/nn to/in a/at church/nn has/hvz been/ben walled/vbn up/rp ,/, so/cs that/cs the/at congregation/nn ,/, most/ap of/in which/wdt is/bez in/in the/at western/jj sector/nn ,/, cannot/md* worship/vb God/np there/rb anymore/rb ./.
Practically/rb everybody/pn in/in Berlin/np has/hvz relatives/nns and/cc friends/nns that/wps live/vb in/in the/at opposite/jj part/nn of/in the/at city/nn ./.
People/nns stand/vb at/in the/at wall/nn giving/vbg vent/nn to/in their/pp$ feelings/nns ,/, weeping/vbg ,/, pounding/vbg it/ppo with/in their/pp$ fists/nns ,/, pleading/vbg for/in loved/vbn ones/nns ./.
But/cc the/at enemy/nn answers/vbz them/ppo from/in loudspeakers/nns that/wps pour/vb out/rp Communist/nn-tl propaganda/nn with/in a/at generous/jj mixture/nn of/in terrible/jj profanity/nn ./.
There/ex is/bez only/ap one/cd escape/nn left/vbn ,/, a/at tragic/jj one/cd ,/, and/cc too/ql many/ap people/nns are/ber taking/vbg it/ppo :/: suicide/nn ./.
The/at normal/jj rate/nn of/in suicides/nns in/in East/jj-tl Berlin/np-tl was/bedz one/cd a/at day/nn ,/, but/cc since/cs the/at border/nn was/bedz closed/vbn on/in August/np 13/cd it/pps has/hvz jumped/vbn to/in 25/cd a/at day/nn !/. !/.
These/dts things/nns may/md be/be happening/vbg many/ap miles/nns away/rb from/in us/ppo but/cc really/rb they/ppss are/ber right/ql next/ap door/nn ./.
We/ppss are/ber all/abn involved/vbn in/in them/ppo ,/, deeply/rb involved/vbn ./.
And/cc nobody/pn knows/vbz what/wdt comes/vbz next/rb ./.
We/ppss live/vb from/in crisis/nn to/in crisis/nn ./.
And/cc there/ex is/bez only/rb one/cd way/nn for/in a/at man/nn to/to conquer/vb his/pp$ fears/nns in/in such/abl a/at world/nn ./.
He/pps must/md learn/vb to/to say/vb with/in true/jj faith/nn what/wdt the/at psalmist/nn said/vbd in/in a/at similar/jj world/nn :/: ``/`` The/at Lord/nn-tl is/bez my/pp$ light/nn and/cc my/pp$ salvation/nn ;/. ;/.
whom/wpo shall/md I/ppss fear/vb ?/. ?/.
The/at Lord/nn-tl is/bez the/at strength/nn of/in my/pp$ life/nn ;/. ;/.
of/in whom/wpo shall/md I/ppss be/be afraid/jj ''/'' ?/. ?/.
Notice/vb that/cs this/dt man/nn had/hvd a/at threefold/jj conception/nn of/in God/np which/wdt is/bez the/at secret/nn of/in his/pp$ faith/nn ./.
First/rb ,/, ``/`` the/at Lord/nn-tl is/bez my/pp$ light/nn ''/'' ./.
He/pps lived/vbd in/in a/at very/ql dark/jj world/nn ,/, but/cc he/pps was/bedz not/* in/in the/at dark/nn ./.
The/at same/ap God/np who/wps called/vbd this/dt world/nn into/in being/beg when/wrb He/pps said/vbd :/: ``/`` Let/vb there/ex be/be light/nn ''/'' !/. !/.
--/-- those/dts were/bed His/pp$ very/ql first/od creative/jj words/nns --/-- He/pps began/vbd the/at world/nn with/in light/nn --/-- this/dt God/np still/rb gives/vbz light/nn to/in a/at world/nn which/wdt man/nn has/hvz plunged/vbn into/in darkness/nn ./.
For/in those/dts who/wps put/vb their/pp$ trust/nn in/in Him/ppo He/pps still/rb says/vbz every/at day/nn again/rb :/: ``/`` Let/vb there/ex be/be light/nn ''/'' !/. !/.
And/cc there/ex is/bez light/nn !/. !/.
In/in fact/nn ,/, He/pps came/vbd into/in this/dt world/nn Himself/ppl ,/, in/in the/at person/nn of/in His/pp$ Son/nn-tl ,/, Jesus/np Christ/np ,/, who/wps stood/vbd here/rb amid/in the/at darkness/nn of/in human/jj sin/nn and/cc said/vbd :/: ``/`` I/ppss am/bem the/at light/nn of/in the/at world/nn :/: he/pps that/wps followeth/vbz me/ppo shall/md not/* walk/vb in/in darkness/nn ,/, but/cc shall/md have/hv the/at light/nn of/in life/nn ''/'' ./.
The/at psalmist/nn could/md say/vb that/cs God/np was/bedz his/pp$ light/nn even/rb though/cs he/pps could/md only/rb anticipate/vb the/at coming/nn of/in Christ/np ./.
He/pps lived/vbd in/in the/at dawn/nn ;/. ;/.
he/pps could/md only/rb see/vb the/at light/nn coming/vbg over/in the/at horizon/nn ./.
We/ppss live/vb in/in the/at bright/jj daylight/nn of/in that/dt great/jj event/nn ;/. ;/.
for/in us/ppo it/pps is/bez a/at fact/nn in/in history/nn ./.
Why/wrb should/md we/ppss not/* have/hv the/at same/ap faith/nn ,/, and/cc an/at even/ql greater/jjr experience/nn of/in the/at light/nn which/wdt it/pps gives/vbz ?/. ?/.
This/dt is/bez the/at faith/nn that/wps moved/vbd the/at psalmist/nn to/to add/vb his/pp$ second/od conception/nn of/in God/np :/: ``/`` The/at Lord/nn-tl is/bez my/pp$ salvation/nn ''/'' ./.
He/pps knew/vbd that/cs his/pp$ God/np would/md save/vb him/ppo from/in his/pp$ enemies/nns because/cs He/pps had/hvd saved/vbn him/ppo from/in his/pp$ sins/nns ./.
If/cs God/np could/md do/do that/dt ,/, He/pps could/md do/do anything/pn ./.
The/at enemies/nns at/in his/pp$ gate/nn ,/, threatening/vbg to/to eat/vb up/rp his/pp$ flesh/nn ,/, were/bed nothing/pn compared/vbn with/in the/at enemy/nn of/in sin/nn within/in his/pp$ own/jj soul/nn ./.
And/cc God/np had/hvd conquered/vbn that/dt one/cd by/in His/pp$ grace/nn !/. !/.
So/rb why/wrb worry/vb about/in all/abn the/at others/nns ?/. ?/.
The/at apostle/nn Paul/np said/vbd the/at same/ap thing/nn in/in the/at language/nn and/cc faith/nn of/in the/at New/jj-tl Testament/nn-tl :/: ``/`` He/pps that/wps spared/vbd not/* His/pp$ own/jj Son/nn-tl ,/, but/cc delivered/vbd Him/ppo up/rp for/in us/ppo all/abn ,/, how/wrb shall/md He/pps not/* with/in Him/ppo freely/rb give/vb us/ppo all/abn things/nns ?/. ?/.
If/cs God/np be/be for/in us/ppo ,/, who/wps can/md be/be against/in us/ppo ?/. ?/.
Who/wps shall/md separate/vb us/ppo from/in the/at love/nn of/in Christ/np ?/. ?/.
Shall/md tribulation/nn ,/, or/cc distress/nn ,/, or/cc persecution/nn ,/, or/cc famine/nn ,/, or/cc nakedness/nn ,/, or/cc peril/nn ,/, or/cc sword/nn ''/'' ?/. ?/.
(/( Romans/nps 31/cd-tl ,/,-tl 32/cd-tl ,/, 35/cd )/)
Salvation/nn !/. !/.
This/dt is/bez the/at key/nn to/in the/at conquest/nn of/in fear/nn ./.
This/dt gets/vbz down/rp to/in the/at heart/nn of/in our/pp$ problem/nn ,/, for/cs it/pps reconciles/vbz us/ppo with/in God/np ,/, whom/wpo we/ppss fear/vb most/ap of/in all/abn because/cs we/ppss have/hv sinned/vbn against/in Him/ppo ./.
When/wrb that/dt fear/nn has/hvz been/ben removed/vbn by/in faith/nn in/in Jesus/np Christ/np ,/, when/wrb we/ppss know/vb that/cs He/pps is/bez our/pp$ Savior/nn-tl ,/, that/cs He/pps has/hvz paid/vbn our/pp$ debt/nn with/in His/pp$ blood/nn ,/, that/cs He/pps has/hvz met/vbn the/at demands/nns of/in God's/np$ justice/nn and/cc thus/rb has/hvz turned/vbn His/pp$ wrath/nn away/rb --/-- when/wrb we/ppss know/vb that/dt ,/, we/ppss have/hv peace/nn with/in God/np in/in our/pp$ hearts/nns ;/. ;/.
and/cc then/rb ,/, with/in this/dt God/np on/in our/pp$ side/nn ,/, we/ppss can/md face/vb the/at whole/jj world/nn without/in fear/nn ./.
And/cc so/rb the/at psalmist/nn gives/vbz us/ppo one/cd more/ap picture/nn of/in God/np :/: ``/`` The/at Lord/nn-tl is/bez the/at strength/nn of/in my/pp$ life/nn ''/'' ./.
The/at word/nn is/bez really/rb ``/`` stronghold/nn ''/'' ./.
It/pps recalls/vbz those/dts words/nns of/in another/dt psalm/nn :/: ``/`` God/np is/bez our/pp$ refuge/nn and/cc strength/nn ,/, a/at very/ql present/jj help/nn in/in trouble/nn ./.
Therefore/rb will/md not/* we/ppss fear/vb ,/, though/cs the/at earth/nn be/be removed/vbn ,/, and/cc though/cs the/at mountains/nns be/be carried/vbn into/in the/at midst/nn of/in the/at sea/nn Come/vb ,/, behold/vb the/at works/nns of/in the/at Lord/nn-tl ,/, what/wdt desolations/nns He/pps hath/hvz made/vbn in/in the/at earth/nn ./.
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thing:4 arbitrary:1 individual:1 fashion:2 scientific:1 downright:1 nonsensical:1 philosophical:2 upon:1 tend:1 stifle:1 speculative:1 thought:2 interrelation:1 account:1 deep:1 fascination:1 hold:1 philosopher:1 actually:1 beginning:1 wonder:1 remarkably:1 complete:1 compendium:1 chief:1 religious:1 fully:1 understand:2 pre:1 without:2 know:2 conversely:1 view:2 feel:1 popularity:1 part:1 teaching:1 traditionally:1 found:1 tsou:1 yen:1 accord:1 doctrine:1 rule:1 heaven:2 personification:1 supreme:1 sky:1 god:1 govern:1 process:1 tao:2 roughly:1 interpret:1 universal:1 way:1 act:1 basic:1 heat:1 dynamic:1 vitality:1 associate:2 sun:1 flourish:1 darkness:1 cold:1 quiet:1 inactivity:1 moon:1 vary:1 present:1 eight:1 outer:1 represent:3 axial:1 another:1 conception:1 apply:1 plan:2 instead:1 link:1 nine:3 province:2 usually:1 firm:1 resistant:1 hence:2 river:5 sinuous:1 yield:1 former:1 principal:1 system:1 sung:1 honan:1 shantung:1 7:1 hwa:1 shensi:1 west:1 1:1 heng:1 hopei:1 north:2 name:1 neighbor:1 shansi:1 huo:1 anhwei:1 south:2 4:1 huai:1 southeast:1 san:1 kiang:1 southwest:1 8:1 chi:1 northeast:1 6:1 upper:1 northwest:1 western:1 standard:1 upside:1 bottom:1 top:1 correspondingly:1 alter:1 respect:1 merely:1 follow:1 accept:1 convention:1 map:1 arrangement:1 whenever:1 involve:1 directional:1 orient:1 | But/cc ,/, again/rb ,/, we/ppss have/hv no/at real/jj evidence/nn on/in this/dt from/in that/dt quarter/nn until/in the/at close/nn of/in the/at ninth/od century/nn A.D./rb ,/, when/wrb an/at Arabic/jj scholar/nn ,/, Tabit/np Ibn/np Korra/np (/( 836-901/cd )/) is/bez said/vbn to/to have/hv discussed/vbn the/at magic/jj square/nn of/in three/cd ./.
Thus/rb ,/, while/cs it/pps remains/vbz possible/jj that/cs the/at Babylonians/nps and/or/cc the/at Pythagoreans/nps may/md perhaps/rb have/hv had/hvn the/at magic/jj square/nn of/in three/cd before/cs the/at Chinese/nps did/dod ,/, more/ql definite/jj evidence/nn will/md have/hv to/to turn/vb up/rp from/in the/at Middle/jj-tl East/nr-tl or/cc the/at Classical/jj-tl World/nn-tl before/cs China/np can/md lose/vb her/pp$ claim/nn to/in the/at earliest/jjt known/vbn magic/jj square/nn by/in more/ap than/in a/at thousand/cd years/nns ./.
2/cd-hl ./.-hl
The/at-hl ``/`` Lo/np-hl Shu/np-hl ''/'' square/nn-hl as/cs-hl an/at-hl expression/nn-hl of/in-hl centrality/nn-hl
The/at concept/nn of/in the/at Middle/jj-tl Kingdom/nn-tl at/in peace/nn ,/, strong/jj and/cc united/vbn under/in a/at forceful/jj ruler/nn ,/, which/wdt had/hvd been/ben only/rb a/at longed-for/jj ideal/nn in/in the/at time/nn of/in the/at Warring/vbg-tl States/nns-tl ,/, was/bedz finally/rb realized/vbn by/in the/at establishment/nn of/in a/at Chinese/jj-tl Empire/nn-tl under/in the/at Ch'in/np dynasty/nn (/( 221-207/cd B.C./np )/) ./.
But/cc this/dt was/bedz only/rb accomplished/vbn by/in excessive/jj cruelty/nn and/cc extremes/nns of/in totalitarian/jj despotism/nn ./.
Among/in the/at many/ap severe/jj measures/nns taken/vbn by/in the/at First/od-tl Emperor/nn-tl ,/, Shih/np Huang-ti/np ,/, in/in his/pp$ efforts/nns to/to insure/vb the/at continuation/nn of/in this/dt hard-won/jj national/jj unity/nn ,/, was/bedz the/at burning/nn of/in the/at books/nns in/in 213/cd B.C./np ,/, with/in the/at expressed/vbn intention/nn of/in removing/vbg possible/jj sources/nns for/in divergent/jj thinking/nn ;/. ;/.
but/cc ,/, as/cs he/pps had/hvd a/at special/jj fondness/nn for/in magic/nn and/cc divination/nn ,/, he/pps ordered/vbd that/cs books/nns on/in these/dts subjects/nns should/md be/be spared/vbn ./.
Many/ap of/in the/at latter/ap were/bed destroyed/vbn in/in their/pp$ turn/nn ,/, during/in the/at burning/nn of/in the/at vast/jj Ch'in/np palace/nn some/rb ten/cd years/nns later/rbr ;/. ;/.
yet/cc some/dti must/md have/hv survived/vbn ,/, because/cs the/at old/jj interest/nn in/in number/nn symbolism/nn ,/, divination/nn ,/, and/cc magic/nn persisted/vbd on/rp into/in the/at Han/np dynasty/nn ,/, which/wdt succeeded/vbd in/in reuniting/vbg China/np and/cc keeping/vbg it/ppo together/rb for/in a/at longer/jjr period/nn (/( from/in 202/cd B.C./np to/in A.D./rb 220/cd )/) ./.
In/in fact/nn ,/, during/in the/at first/od century/nn B.C./np ,/, an/at extensive/jj literature/nn sprang/vbd up/rp devoted/vbn to/in these/dts subjects/nns ,/, finding/vbg its/pp$ typical/jj expression/nn in/in the/at so-called/jj ``/`` wei/fw-nn books/nns ''/'' ,/, a/at number/nn of/in which/wdt were/bed specifically/rb devoted/vbn to/in the/at Lo/np Shu/np and/cc related/vbn numerical/jj diagrams/nns ,/, especially/rb in/in connection/nn with/in divination/nn ./.
However/rb ,/, the/at wei/fw-nn books/nns were/bed also/rb destroyed/vbn in/in a/at series/nn of/in Orthodox/jj-tl Confucian/jj-tl purges/nns which/wdt culminated/vbd in/in a/at final/jj proscription/nn in/in 605/cd ./.
After/in all/abn this/dt destruction/nn of/in old/jj literature/nn ,/, it/pps should/md be/be obvious/jj why/wrb we/ppss have/hv so/ql little/ap information/nn about/in the/at early/jj history/nn and/cc development/nn of/in the/at Lo/np Shu/np ,/, which/wdt was/bedz already/rb semisecret/jj anyhow/rb ./.
But/cc ,/, in/in spite/nn of/in all/abn this/dt ,/, enough/ap evidence/nn remains/vbz to/to show/vb that/cs the/at magic/jj square/nn of/in three/cd must/md indeed/rb have/hv been/ben the/at object/nn of/in a/at rather/ql extensive/jj cult/nn --/-- or/cc series/nn of/in cults/nns --/-- reaching/vbg fullest/jjt expression/nn in/in the/at Han/np period/nn ./.
Although/cs modern/jj scholars/nns have/hv expressed/vbn surprise/nn that/cs ``/`` the/at simple/jj magic/jj square/nn of/in three/cd ''/'' ,/, a/at mere/jj ``/`` mathematical/jj puzzle/nn ''/'' ,/, was/bedz able/jj to/to exert/vb a/at considerable/jj influence/nn on/in the/at minds/nns and/cc imaginations/nns of/in the/at cultured/vbn Chinese/nps for/in so/ql many/ap centuries/nns ,/, they/ppss could/md have/hv found/vbn most/ap of/in the/at answers/nns right/ql within/in the/at square/nn itself/ppl ./.
But/cc ,/, up/in to/in now/rb ,/, no/at one/pn has/hvz attempted/vbn to/to analyze/vb its/pp$ inherent/jj mathematical/jj properties/nns ,/, or/cc the/at numerical/jj significance/nn of/in its/pp$ numbers/nns --/-- singly/rb or/cc in/in combination/nn --/-- and/cc then/rb tried/vbn to/to consider/vb these/dts in/in the/at light/nn of/in Old/jj-tl Chinese/jj cosmological/jj concepts/nns ./.
Such/abl an/at analysis/nn speedily/rb reveals/vbz why/wrb the/at middle/jj number/nn of/in the/at Lo/np Shu/np ,/, 5/cd ,/, was/bedz so/ql vitally/ql significant/jj for/in the/at Chinese/nps ever/rb since/in the/at earliest/jjt hints/nns that/cs they/ppss had/hvd a/at knowledge/nn of/in this/dt diagram/nn ./.
The/at importance/nn of/in this/dt 5/cd can/md largely/rb be/be explained/vbn by/in the/at natural/jj mathematical/jj properties/nns of/in the/at middle/jj number/nn and/cc its/pp$ special/jj relationship/nn to/in all/abn the/at rest/nn of/in the/at numbers/nns --/-- quite/ql apart/rb from/in any/dti numerological/jj considerations/nns ,/, which/wdt is/bez to/to say/vb ,/, any/dti symbolic/jj meaning/nn arbitrarily/rb assigned/vbn to/in it/ppo ./.
Indeed/rb ,/, mathematically/rb speaking/vbg ,/, it/pps was/bedz both/abx functionally/rb and/cc symbolically/rb the/at most/ql important/jj number/nn in/in the/at entire/jj diagram/nn ./.
If/cs one/pn takes/vbz the/at middle/jj number/nn ,/, 5/cd ,/, and/cc multiplies/vbz it/ppo by/in 3/cd (/( the/at base/nn number/nn of/in the/at magic/jj square/nn of/in three/cd )/) ,/, the/at result/nn is/bez 15/cd ,/, which/wdt is/bez also/rb the/at constant/jj sum/nn of/in all/abn the/at rows/nns ,/, columns/nns ,/, and/cc two/cd main/jjs diagonals/nns ./.
Then/rb ,/, if/cs the/at middle/jj number/nn is/bez activated/vbn to/in its/pp$ greatest/jjt potential/nn in/in terms/nns of/in this/dt square/nn ,/, through/in multiplying/vbg it/ppo by/in the/at highest/jjt number/nn ,/, 9/cd (/( which/wdt is/bez the/at square/nn of/in the/at base/nn number/nn )/) ,/, the/at result/nn is/bez 45/cd ;/. ;/.
and/cc the/at latter/ap is/bez the/at total/nn sum/nn of/in all/abn the/at numbers/nns in/in the/at square/nn ,/, by/in which/wdt all/abn the/at other/ap numbers/nns are/ber overshadowed/vbn and/cc in/in which/wdt they/ppss may/md be/be said/vbn to/to be/be absorbed/vbn ./.
Furthermore/rb ,/, the/at middle/jj number/nn of/in the/at Lo/np Shu/np is/bez not/* only/rb the/at physical/jj mean/nn between/in every/at opposing/vbg pair/nn of/in the/at other/ap numbers/nns ,/, by/in reason/nn of/in its/pp$ central/jj position/nn ;/. ;/.
it/pps is/bez also/rb their/pp$ mathematical/jj mean/nn ,/, since/cs it/pps is/bez equal/jj to/in half/abn the/at sum/nn of/in every/at opposing/vbg pair/nn ,/, all/abn of/in which/wdt equal/vb 10/cd ./.
In/in fact/nn ,/, the/at neat/jj balance/nn of/in these/dts pairs/nns ,/, and/cc their/pp$ subtle/jj equilibrium/nn ,/, would/md have/hv had/hvn special/jj meaning/nn in/in the/at minds/nns of/in the/at Old/jj-tl Chinese/nps ./.
For/cs they/ppss considered/vbd the/at odd/jj numbers/nns as/cs male/nn and/cc the/at even/jj ones/nns as/cs female/jj ,/, equating/vbg the/at two/cd groups/nns with/in the/at Yang/np and/cc Yin/np principles/nns in/in Nature/nn-tl ;/. ;/.
and/cc in/in this/dt square/nn ,/, the/at respective/jj pairs/nns made/vbn up/rp of/in large/jj and/cc small/jj odd/jj (/( Yang/np )/) numbers/nns ,/, and/cc those/dts composed/vbn of/in large/jj and/cc small/jj even/jj (/( Yin/np )/) numbers/nns ,/, were/bed all/abn equal/jj to/in each/dt other/ap ./.
Thus/rb all/abn differences/nns were/bed leveled/vbn ,/, and/cc all/abn contrasts/nns erased/vbn ,/, in/in a/at realm/nn of/in no/at distinction/nn ,/, and/cc the/at harmonious/jj balance/nn of/in the/at Lo/np Shu/np square/nn could/md effectively/rb symbolize/vb the/at world/nn in/in balanced/vbn harmony/nn around/in a/at powerful/jj central/jj axis/nn ./.
The/at tremendous/jj emphasis/nn on/in the/at 5/cd in/in the/at Lo/np Shu/np square/nn --/-- for/in purely/ql mathematical/jj reasons/nns --/-- and/cc the/at fact/nn that/cs this/dt number/nn so/ql neatly/rb symbolized/vbn the/at heart/nn and/cc center/nn of/in the/at universe/nn ,/, could/md well/rb explain/vb why/wrb the/at Old/jj-tl Chinese/nps seem/vb to/to have/hv so/ql revered/vbn the/at number/nn 5/cd ,/, and/cc why/wrb they/ppss put/vb so/ql much/ap stress/nn on/in the/at concept/nn of/in Centrality/nn-tl ./.
These/dts twin/jj tendencies/nns seem/vb to/to have/hv reached/vbn their/pp$ height/nn in/in the/at Han/np dynasty/nn ./.
The/at existing/vbg reverence/nn for/in Centrality/nn-tl must/md have/hv been/ben still/ql further/rbr stimulated/vbn toward/in the/at close/nn of/in the/at second/od century/nn B.C./np ,/, when/wrb the/at Han/np-tl Emperor/nn-tl Wu/np Ti/np ordered/vbd the/at dynastic/jj color/nn changed/vbn to/in yellow/nn --/-- which/wdt symbolized/vbd the/at Center/nn-tl among/in the/at traditional/jj Five/cd-tl Directions/nns-tl --/-- and/cc took/vbd 5/cd as/cs the/at dynastic/jj number/nn ,/, believing/vbg that/cs he/pps would/md thus/rb place/vb himself/ppl ,/, his/pp$ imperial/jj family/nn ,/, and/cc the/at nation/nn under/in the/at most/ql auspicious/jj influences/nns ./.
His/pp$ immediate/jj motive/nn for/in doing/vbg this/dt may/md not/* have/hv been/ben directly/rb inspired/vbn by/in the/at Lo/np Shu/np ,/, but/cc this/dt measure/nn must/md inevitably/rb have/hv increased/vbn the/at existing/vbg beliefs/nns in/in the/at latter's/nn$ efficacy/nn ./.
After/in this/dt time/nn ,/, inscriptions/nns on/in the/at Han/np bronze/nn mirrors/nns ,/, as/ql well/rb as/cs other/ap writings/nns ,/, emphasized/vbd the/at desirability/nn of/in keeping/vbg one's/pn$ self/nn at/in the/at center/nn of/in the/at universe/nn ,/, where/wrb cosmic/jj forces/nns were/bed strongest/jjt ./.
Later/rbr ,/, we/ppss shall/md see/vb what/wdt happened/vbd when/wrb an/at emperor/nn took/vbd this/dt idea/nn too/ql literally/rb ./.
All/abn this/dt emphasis/nn on/in Centrality/nn-tl and/cc on/in the/at number/nn 5/cd as/cs a/at symbolic/jj expression/nn of/in the/at Center/nn-tl ,/, which/wdt seems/vbz to/to have/hv begun/vbn as/ql far/ql back/rb as/cs 400/cd B.C./np ,/, also/rb may/md conceivably/rb have/hv led/vbn to/in the/at development/nn of/in the/at Five-Elements/nns-tl School/nn-tl and/cc the/at subsequent/jj efforts/nns to/to fit/vb everything/pn into/in numerical/jj categories/nns of/in five/cd ./.
We/ppss find/vb ,/, for/in example/nn ,/, such/jj groupings/nns as/cs the/at Five/cd-tl Ancient/jj-tl Rulers/nns-tl ,/, the/at Five/cd-tl Sacred/jj-tl Mountains/nns-tl ,/, the/at Five/cd-tl Directions/nns-tl (/( with/in Center/nn-tl )/) ,/, the/at Five/cd-tl Metals/nns-tl ,/, Five/cd-tl Colors/nns-tl ,/, Five/cd-tl Tastes/nns-tl ,/, Five/cd-tl Odors/nns-tl ,/, Five/cd-tl Musical/jj-tl Notes/nns-tl ,/, Five/cd-tl Bodily/jj-tl Functions/nns-tl ,/, Five/cd-tl Viscera/nns-tl ,/, and/cc many/ap others/nns ./.
This/dt trend/nn has/hvz often/rb been/ben ascribed/vbn to/in the/at cult/nn of/in the/at Five/cd-tl Elements/nns-tl itself/ppl ,/, as/cs though/cs they/ppss had/hvd served/vbn as/cs the/at base/nn for/in all/abn the/at rest/nn ;/. ;/.
but/cc why/wrb did/dod the/at Old/jj-tl Chinese/jj postulate/vb five/cd elements/nns ,/, when/wrb the/at Ancient/jj-tl Near/jj-tl East/nr-tl --/-- which/wdt may/md have/hv initiated/vbn the/at idea/nn that/cs natural/jj elements/nns exerted/vbd influence/nn in/in human/jj life/nn and/cc activities/nns --/-- recognized/vbd only/rb four/cd ?/. ?/.
And/cc why/wrb did/dod the/at Chinese/nps suddenly/rb begin/vb to/to talk/vb about/in the/at Five/cd-tl Directions/nns-tl ,/, when/wrb the/at animals/nns they/ppss used/vbd as/cs symbols/nns of/in the/at directions/nns designated/vbd only/rb the/at usual/jj four/cd ?/. ?/.
Obviously/rb ,/, something/pn suddenly/rb caused/vbd them/ppo to/to start/vb thinking/vbg in/in terms/nns of/in fives/nns ,/, and/cc that/dt may/md have/hv been/ben the/at workings/nns of/in the/at Lo/np Shu/np ./.
This/dt whole/jj tendency/nn had/hvd an/at unfortunate/jj effect/nn on/in Chinese/jj thinking/nn ./.
Whereas/cs the/at primary/jj meanings/nns of/in the/at Lo/np Shu/np diagram/nn seemed/vbd to/to have/hv been/ben based/vbn on/in its/pp$ inner/jj mathematical/jj properties/nns --/-- and/cc we/ppss shall/md see/vb that/cs even/rb its/pp$ secondary/jj meanings/nns rested/vbd on/in some/dti mathematical/jj bases/nns --/-- the/at urgent/jj desire/nn to/to place/vb everything/pn into/in categories/nns of/in fives/nns led/vbd to/in other/ap groupings/nns based/vbn on/in other/ap numbers/nns ,/, until/cs an/at exaggerated/vbn emphasis/nn on/in mere/jj numerology/nn pervaded/vbd Chinese/jj thought/nn ./.
Scholars/nns made/vbd numbered/vbn sets/nns of/in as/ql many/ap things/nns as/cs possible/jj in/in Nature/nn-tl ,/, or/cc assigned/vbd arbitrary/jj numbers/nns to/in individual/jj things/nns ,/, in/in a/at fashion/nn that/wps seems/vbz to/in the/at modern/jj scientific/jj mind/nn as/cs downright/ql nonsensical/jj ,/, and/cc philosophical/jj ideas/nns based/vbn upon/in all/abn this/dt tended/vbd to/to stifle/vb speculative/jj thought/nn in/in China/np for/in many/ap centuries/nns ./.
3/cd-hl ./.-hl
Yin/np-hl and/cc-hl Yang/np-hl in/in-hl the/at-hl ``/`` Lo/np-hl Shu/np-hl ''/'' square/nn-hl
Although/cs the/at primary/jj mathematical/jj properties/nns of/in the/at middle/jj number/nn at/in the/at center/nn of/in the/at Lo/np Shu/np ,/, and/cc the/at interrelation/nn of/in all/abn the/at other/ap numbers/nns to/in it/ppo ,/, might/md seem/vb enough/ap to/to account/vb for/in the/at deep/jj fascination/nn which/wdt the/at Lo/np Shu/np held/vbd for/in the/at Old/jj-tl Chinese/jj philosophers/nns ,/, this/dt was/bedz actually/rb only/rb a/at beginning/nn of/in wonders/nns ./.
For/cs the/at Lo/np Shu/np square/nn was/bedz a/at remarkably/ql complete/jj compendium/nn of/in most/ap of/in the/at chief/jjs religious/jj and/cc philosophical/jj ideas/nns of/in its/pp$ time/nn ./.
As/cs such/jj ,/, one/pn cannot/md* fully/rb understand/vb the/at thought/nn of/in the/at pre-Han/jj and/cc Han/np periods/nns without/in knowing/vbg the/at meanings/nns inherent/jj in/in the/at Lo/np Shu/np ;/. ;/.
but/cc ,/, conversely/rb ,/, one/pn cannot/md* begin/vb to/to understand/vb the/at Lo/np Shu/np without/in knowing/vbg something/pn about/in the/at world/nn view/nn of/in the/at Old/jj-tl Chinese/jj ,/, which/wdt they/ppss felt/vbd they/ppss saw/vbd expressed/vbn in/in it/ppo ./.
The/at Chinese/jj world/nn view/nn during/in the/at Han/np dynasty/nn ,/, when/wrb the/at Lo/np Shu/np seems/vbz to/to have/hv been/ben at/in the/at height/nn of/in its/pp$ popularity/nn ,/, was/bedz based/vbn in/in large/jj part/nn on/in the/at teachings/nns of/in the/at Yin-Yang/np and/cc Five-Elements/nns-tl School/nn-tl ,/, which/wdt was/bedz traditionally/rb founded/vbn by/in Tsou/np Yen/np ./.
According/in to/in this/dt doctrine/nn ,/, the/at universe/nn was/bedz ruled/vbn by/in Heaven/nn-tl ,/, T'ien/np --/-- as/cs a/at natural/jj force/nn ,/, or/cc in/in the/at personification/nn of/in a/at Supreme/jj-tl Sky-god/np-tl --/-- governing/vbg all/abn things/nns by/in means/nn of/in a/at process/nn called/vbn the/at Tao/np ,/, which/wdt can/md be/be roughly/rb interpreted/vbn as/cs ``/`` the/at Order/nn-tl of/in-tl the/at-tl Universe/nn-tl ''/'' or/cc ``/`` the/at Universal/jj-tl Way/nn-tl ''/'' ./.
Heaven/nn-tl ,/, acting/vbg through/in the/at Tao/np ,/, expressed/vbd itself/ppl by/in means/nn of/in the/at workings/nns of/in two/cd basic/jj principles/nns ,/, the/at Yin/np and/cc the/at Yang/np ./.
The/at Yang/np ,/, or/cc male/jj principle/nn ,/, was/bedz the/at source/nn of/in light/nn ,/, heat/nn ,/, and/cc dynamic/jj vitality/nn ,/, associated/vbn with/in the/at Sun/nn-tl ;/. ;/.
while/cs the/at Yin/np ,/, or/cc female/jj principle/nn ,/, flourished/vbd in/in darkness/nn ,/, cold/nn ,/, and/cc quiet/jj inactivity/nn ,/, and/cc was/bedz associated/vbn with/in the/at Moon/nn-tl ./.
Together/rb these/dts two/cd principles/nns influenced/vbd all/abn things/nns ,/, and/cc in/in varying/vbg combinations/nns they/ppss were/bed present/jj in/in everything/pn ./.
We/ppss have/hv already/rb seen/vbn that/cs odd/jj numbers/nns were/bed considered/vbn as/cs being/beg Yang/np ,/, while/cs the/at even/jj numbers/nns were/bed Yin/np ,/, so/cs that/cs the/at eight/cd outer/jj numbers/nns of/in the/at Lo/np Shu/np represented/vbd these/dts two/cd principles/nns in/in balanced/vbn equilibrium/nn around/in the/at axial/jj center/nn ./.
During/in the/at Han/np dynasty/nn ,/, another/dt Yin-Yang/np conception/nn was/bedz applied/vbn to/in the/at Lo/np Shu/np ,/, considering/vbg the/at latter/ap as/cs a/at plan/nn of/in Ancient/jj-tl China/np ./.
Instead/rb of/in linking/vbg the/at nine/cd numbers/nns of/in this/dt diagram/nn with/in the/at traditional/jj Nine/cd-tl Provinces/nns-tl ,/, as/cs was/bedz usually/rb done/vbn ,/, this/dt equated/vbd the/at odd/jj ,/, Yang/np numbers/nns with/in mountains/nns (/( firm/jj and/cc resistant/jj ,/, hence/rb Yang/np )/) and/cc the/at even/jj numbers/nns with/in rivers/nns (/( sinuous/jj and/cc yielding/vbg ,/, hence/rb Yin/np )/) ;/. ;/.
taking/vbg the/at former/ap from/in the/at Five/cd-tl Sacred/jj-tl Mountains/nns-tl of/in the/at Han/np period/nn and/cc the/at latter/ap from/in the/at principal/jjs river/nn systems/nns of/in Old/jj-tl China/np-tl ./.
Thus/rb the/at middle/jj number/nn ,/, 5/cd ,/, represented/vbd Sung-Shan/np in/in Honan/np ,/, Central/jj-tl China/np-tl ;/. ;/.
the/at 3/cd ,/, T'ai-Shan/np in/in Shantung/np ,/, East/jj-tl China/np-tl ;/. ;/.
the/at 7/cd ,/, Hwa-Shan/np in/in Shensi/np ,/, West/jj-tl China/np-tl ;/. ;/.
the/at 1/cd ,/, Heng-Shan/np in/in Hopei/np ,/, North/jj-tl China/np-tl (/( or/cc the/at mountain/nn with/in the/at same/ap name/nn in/in neighboring/vbg Shansi/np )/) ;/. ;/.
and/cc the/at 9/cd ,/, Huo-Shan/np in/in Anhwei/np ,/, which/wdt was/bedz then/rb the/at South/jj-tl Sacred/jj-tl Mountain/nn-tl ./.
For/in the/at rivers/nns ,/, the/at 4/cd represented/vbd the/at Huai/np ,/, to/in the/at (/( then/rb )/) Southeast/nr-tl ;/. ;/.
the/at 2/cd ,/, the/at San/np Kiang/np (/( three/cd rivers/nns )/) in/in the/at (/( then/rb )/) Southwest/nr-tl ;/. ;/.
the/at 8/cd ,/, the/at Chi/np in/in the/at Northeast/nn-tl ;/. ;/.
and/cc the/at 6/cd ,/, the/at (/( upper/jj )/) Yellow/jj-tl River/nn-tl in/in the/at Northwest/nr-tl ./.
Note/vb that/cs by/in Western/jj-tl standards/nns this/dt plan/nn was/bedz ``/`` upside/rb down/rp ''/'' ,/, as/cs it/pps put/vbd North/nr-tl at/in the/at bottom/nn and/cc South/nr-tl at/in the/at top/nn ,/, with/in the/at other/ap directions/nns correspondingly/rb altered/vbn ;/. ;/.
but/cc in/in this/dt respect/nn it/pps was/bedz merely/rb following/vbg the/at accepted/vbn Chinese/jj convention/nn for/in all/abn maps/nns ./.
The/at same/ap arrangement/nn was/bedz used/vbn when/wrb the/at Lo/np Shu/np was/bedz equated/vbd with/in the/at Nine/cd-tl Provinces/nns-tl ;/. ;/.
and/cc whenever/wrb the/at Lo/np Shu/np involved/vbd directional/jj symbolism/nn ,/, it/pps was/bedz oriented/vbn in/in this/dt same/ap fashion/nn ./.
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cd09 | cd09 |@word person:8 join:6 church:50 insincere:1 earnestly:1 desire:2 god:3 fall:1 wayside:1 fail:2 achieve:1 christian:11 stature:1 indictment:1 fatality:1 dramatic:1 evidence:1 halfway:1 evangelism:5 failure:1 follow:5 program:8 lay:3 visitation:2 end:1 dismal:1 defeat:1 half:1 new:26 member:37 drift:1 away:1 unless:1 practical:2 plan:8 strenuous:1 effort:1 make:5 keep:2 active:3 fellowship:13 work:4 complete:2 responsibility:1 list:1 interview:1 average:1 situation:1 one:5 third:1 visit:1 commitment:4 christ:4 pastor:8 membership:31 preparation:11 assimilation:5 committee:1 must:5 immediately:3 carefully:4 first:2 thirty:2 sixty:1 day:2 individual:3 decision:3 determine:2 interest:4 participation:2 life:6 neglect:3 mean:4 spiritual:8 paralysis:1 death:1 often:1 85:1 90:1 per:2 cent:2 loyal:1 answer:1 problem:4 delinquency:1 important:2 unite:2 prepare:1 experience:9 may:13 meaningful:1 spiritually:1 significant:1 unfair:1 unchristian:1 ask:8 take:4 sacred:2 vow:2 instruct:2 concern:3 implication:1 begin:1 receive:7 1:3 write:5 personal:1 letter:3 express:1 joy:1 assure:1 pastoral:1 call:3 early:1 convenient:1 time:5 outline:3 class:9 sunday:5 night:5 report:2 visitor:1 postpone:1 later:3 next:1 helpful:1 leaflet:1 enclose:1 2:3 home:2 family:7 guidance:3 conference:3 possible:1 appointment:1 order:2 involve:1 present:2 social:7 definitely:1 discuss:2 significance:2 necessity:1 religion:1 private:1 devotion:3 importance:1 session:11 conduct:3 question:5 belief:1 require:3 counsel:1 conclude:2 naturally:1 prayer:2 piece:2 devotional:1 material:1 upper:1 room:1 leave:1 3:3 minimum:1 four:3 necessary:1 adult:2 none:1 less:1 need:4 faith:4 meaning:2 discipleship:2 great:3 appreciation:1 deep:1 something:3 many:6 find:4 school:2 hour:3 meet:2 mid:1 week:6 service:10 series:2 two:3 evening:1 refreshment:2 period:7 cover:1 major:3 area:2 b:1 history:1 c:1 duty:2 local:6 instruction:1 literature:1 deal:1 topic:2 hand:2 reading:2 procedure:1 much:1 effective:3 give:4 packet:1 fourth:3 least:1 therefore:1 hold:2 prior:1 reception:6 seek:1 provide:3 information:1 denomination:5 well:2 activity:3 leadership:1 invite:3 speak:1 various:2 phase:2 opportunity:6 mission:1 man:1 woman:1 youth:1 finance:1 budget:1 pledge:3 solicit:1 finder:1 talent:2 sheet:3 fill:1 see:1 sample:1 pp:1 78:1 79:1 tour:1 facility:1 leader:2 become:6 acquainted:2 additional:1 suggestion:1 inquirer:1 variety:1 teach:1 technique:1 develop:2 part:4 following:1 extend:1 number:2 six:1 training:3 generally:1 learning:1 process:5 use:4 dramatization:1 example:1 lord:2 supper:1 symbolism:1 audio:1 visual:1 aid:1 excellent:1 filmstrip:1 recording:1 motion:1 picture:2 secure:1 denominational:2 headquarters:1 enrich:1 4:2 box:2 hesitate:1 audibly:1 urge:1 5:2 textbook:1 assign:2 6:3 select:1 study:6 7:2 examination:1 true:1 false:1 check:1 8:2 statement:1 etc:1 9:2 catechism:1 memorize:1 10:1 share:1 extra:1 bible:2 11:1 bring:3 loyalty:1 transfer:3 grow:3 conviction:1 among:1 come:3 preparatory:2 include:1 george:1 sweazey:1 danger:1 try:1 admission:1 easy:1 painless:1 people:2 scarcely:1 know:1 anything:1 happen:3 appreciate:1 demand:1 exception:1 rule:1 since:1 recent:1 development:1 welcome:4 inform:1 introductory:1 face:3 group:3 another:3 natural:3 transition:1 organization:1 total:1 reach:2 crescendo:1 stand:4 congregation:6 declare:1 publicly:1 high:1 moment:1 never:2 forget:1 sense:1 tremendous:1 succession:1 back:3 forward:1 eternal:1 saint:1 age:1 every:2 detail:1 merit:1 careful:1 attention:1 hymn:1 sermon:2 ritual:1 right:2 introduction:1 vital:2 growth:5 help:2 attitude:1 toward:1 difference:1 inaction:1 decay:1 worship:3 logical:1 atmosphere:1 momentous:1 create:1 effectively:1 psychologically:1 climax:1 minute:1 card:2 sign:1 personally:1 chronological:1 register:1 name:1 entire:2 arrange:1 reserved:1 section:1 sanctuary:1 sit:2 together:2 sponsor:2 also:1 friend:1 certificate:1 introduce:1 lead:1 response:1 parlor:1 hall:1 put:1 paper:1 place:2 bulletin:1 board:1 luncheon:1 dinner:1 guest:1 chapter:1 planning:1 draw:1 common:1 love:2 sincere:2 kingdom:1 spectator:1 type:1 everyone:1 participant:1 yet:3 difficult:1 point:1 participate:2 easily:2 eventually:1 rank:1 unconcerned:1 inactive:1 statistic:1 twenty:4 year:6 reveal:1 appalling:1 fact:2 nearly:1 40:1 lose:3 within:1 seven:1 beginning:1 net:3 addition:1 body:1 still:1 ago:1 figure:1 indicate:1 almost:1 illustrate:1 drop:1 roll:1 trend:1 even:1 population:1 expand:1 show:1 little:1 increase:1 though:1 wrong:1 thing:3 unconcern:1 welfare:1 basic:2 merely:1 alert:1 dynamic:1 cultivation:1 prospect:1 carry:1 earlier:1 book:1 way:1 enter:1 front:1 door:2 intelligently:1 dedication:1 step:1 however:1 enough:1 train:1 satisfaction:1 mature:1 christians:1 expect:2 certain:1 justifiably:1 understanding:1 inspire:1 challenge:1 recreational:1 creative:1 | Few/ap persons/nns who/wps join/vb the/at Church/nn-tl are/ber insincere/jj ./.
They/ppss earnestly/rb desire/vb to/to do/do the/at will/nn of/in God/np ./.
When/wrb they/ppss fall/vb by/in the/at wayside/nn and/cc fail/vb to/to achieve/vb Christian/jj stature/nn ,/, it/pps is/bez an/at indictment/nn of/in the/at Church/nn-tl ./.
These/dts fatalities/nns are/ber dramatic/jj evidence/nn of/in ``/`` halfway/jj evangelism/nn ''/'' ,/, a/at failure/nn to/to follow/vb through/rp ./.
A/at program/nn of/in Lay/jj-tl Visitation/nn-tl Evangelism/nn-tl can/md end/vb in/in dismal/jj defeat/nn with/in half/abn the/at new/jj members/nns drifting/vbg away/rb unless/cs practical/jj plans/nns and/cc strenuous/jj efforts/nns are/ber made/vbn to/to keep/vb them/ppo in/in the/at active/jj fellowship/nn ./.
The/at work/nn of/in Lay/jj-tl Visitation/nn-tl Evangelism/nn-tl is/bez not/* completed/vbn when/wrb all/abn of/in the/at persons/nns on/in the/at Responsibility/nn-tl List/nn-tl have/hv been/ben interviewed/vbn ./.
In/in the/at average/jj situation/nn about/rb one-third/nn of/in those/dts visited/vbn make/vb commitments/nns to/in Christ/np and/cc the/at Church/nn-tl ./.
The/at pastor/nn and/cc the/at Membership/nn-tl Preparation/nn-tl and/cc-tl Assimilation/nn-tl Committee/nn-tl must/md follow/vb through/rp immediately/rb with/in a/at carefully/rb planned/vbn program/nn ./.
The/at first/od thirty/cd to/in sixty/cd days/nns after/cs individuals/nns make/vb their/pp$ decision/nn will/md determine/vb their/pp$ interest/nn and/cc participation/nn in/in the/at life/nn of/in the/at Church/nn-tl ./.
Neglect/nn means/vbz spiritual/jj paralysis/nn or/cc death/nn ./.
Preparation/nn-hl for/in-hl membership/nn-hl
churches/nns that/wps have/hv a/at carefully/rb planned/vbn program/nn of/in membership/nn preparation/nn and/cc assimilation/nn often/rb keep/vb 85/cd to/in 90/cd per/in cent/nn of/in their/pp$ new/jj members/nns loyal/jj and/cc active/jj ./.
This/dt is/bez the/at answer/nn to/in the/at problem/nn of/in ``/`` membership/nn delinquency/nn ''/'' ./.
It/pps is/bez important/jj that/cs persons/nns desiring/vbg to/to unite/vb with/in the/at Church/nn-tl be/be prepared/vbn for/in this/dt experience/nn so/cs that/cs it/pps may/md be/be meaningful/jj and/cc spiritually/rb significant/jj ./.
It/pps is/bez unfair/jj and/cc unchristian/jj to/to ask/vb a/at person/nn to/to take/vb the/at sacred/jj vows/nns of/in Church/nn-tl membership/nn before/cs he/pps has/hvz been/ben carefully/rb instructed/vbn concerning/in their/pp$ implications/nns ./.
Preparation/nn for/in Church/nn-tl membership/nn begins/vbz immediately/rb after/cs the/at commitment/nn is/bez received/vbn ./.
1/cd-hl )/)
The/at pastor/nn writes/vbz a/at personal/jj letter/nn to/in each/dt individual/nn ,/, expressing/vbg his/pp$ joy/nn over/in the/at decision/nn ,/, assuring/vbg him/ppo of/in a/at pastoral/jj call/nn at/in the/at earliest/jjt convenient/jj time/nn ,/, and/cc outlining/vbg the/at plan/nn for/in membership/nn preparation/nn classes/nns and/cc Membership/nn-tl Sunday/nr-tl ./.
Some/dti pastors/nns write/vb a/at letter/nn the/at same/ap night/nn the/at decision/nn is/bez reported/vbn by/in the/at visitors/nns ./.
It/pps should/md not/* be/be postponed/vbn later/rbr than/cs the/at next/ap day/nn ./.
A/at helpful/jj leaflet/nn may/md be/be enclosed/vbn in/in the/at letter/nn ./.
2/cd-hl )/)
The/at pastor/nn calls/vbz in/in the/at home/nn of/in each/dt individual/nn or/cc family/nn for/in a/at spiritual/jj guidance/nn conference/nn ./.
If/cs possible/jj ,/, he/pps should/md make/vb an/at appointment/nn in/in order/nn that/cs all/abn persons/nns involved/vbn may/md be/be present/jj ./.
This/dt is/bez not/* a/at social/jj call/nn ./.
It/pps is/bez definitely/rb a/at ``/`` spiritual/jj guidance/nn conference/nn ''/'' ./.
He/pps will/md discuss/vb the/at significance/nn of/in Christian/jj commitment/nn ,/, the/at necessity/nn of/in family/nn religion/nn and/cc private/jj devotions/nns ,/, and/cc the/at importance/nn of/in the/at membership/nn preparation/nn sessions/nns ./.
There/ex may/md be/be problems/nns of/in conduct/nn or/cc questions/nns of/in belief/nn which/wdt will/md require/vb his/pp$ counsel/nn ./.
Each/dt conference/nn should/md be/be concluded/vbn naturally/rb with/in prayer/nn ./.
A/at piece/nn of/in devotional/jj material/nn ,/, such/jj as/cs The/at Upper/jj-tl Room/nn-tl ,/, may/md be/be left/vbn in/in each/dt home/nn ./.
3/cd-hl )/)
A/at minimum/nn of/in four/cd sessions/nns of/in preparation/nn for/in membership/nn is/bez necessary/jj for/in adults/nns ./.
Some/dti churches/nns require/vb more/ap ./.
None/pn should/md ask/vb less/ap ./.
Those/dts who/wps join/vb the/at Church/nn-tl need/vb to/to be/be instructed/vbn in/in the/at faith/nn and/cc the/at meaning/nn of/in Christian/jj discipleship/nn before/cs they/ppss take/vb the/at sacred/jj vows/nns ./.
They/ppss will/md have/hv a/at greater/jjr appreciation/nn for/in the/at Church/nn-tl and/cc a/at deeper/jjr devotion/nn to/in it/ppo if/cs membership/nn requires/vbz something/pn of/in them/ppo ./.
Many/ap churches/nns find/vb the/at Sunday/nr school/nn hour/nn to/to be/be the/at most/ql practical/jj time/nn for/in adult/nn preparation/nn classes/nns ./.
Others/nns meet/vb on/in Sunday/nr night/nn ,/, at/in the/at mid-week/nn service/nn ,/, or/cc for/in a/at series/nn of/in four/cd nights/nns ./.
Some/dti pastors/nns have/hv two/cd sessions/nns in/in one/cd evening/nn ,/, with/in a/at refreshment/nn period/nn between/in ./.
The/at sessions/nns should/md cover/vb four/cd major/jj areas/nns :/: A/at-tl
--/-- The/at Christian/jj Faith/nn-tl ;/. ;/.
B/nn-tl
--/-- History/nn of/in the/at Church/nn-tl ;/. ;/.
C/np
--/-- Duties/nns of/in Church/nn-tl Membership/nn-tl ;/. ;/.
D/np
--/-- The/at Local/jj-tl Church/nn-tl and/cc Its/pp$ Program/nn
./.
Following/vbg each/dt instruction/nn period/nn a/at piece/nn of/in literature/nn dealing/vbg with/in the/at topic/nn should/md be/be handed/vbn each/dt one/cd for/in further/jjr reading/nn during/in the/at week/nn ./.
This/dt procedure/nn is/bez much/ql more/ql effective/jj than/cs giving/vbg out/rp a/at membership/nn packet/nn ./.
Fourth/od-hl session/nn-hl important/jj-hl
most/ap pastors/nns find/vb that/cs the/at fourth/od session/nn should/md take/vb at/in least/ap two/cd hours/nns and/cc therefore/rb hold/vb it/ppo on/in a/at week/nn night/nn prior/rb to/in Reception/nn-tl Sunday/nr-tl ./.
In/in this/dt session/nn the/at persons/nns seeking/vbg membership/nn are/ber provided/vbn information/nn concerning/in the/at work/nn of/in the/at denomination/nn as/ql well/rb as/cs the/at program/nn and/cc activities/nns of/in the/at local/jj church/nn ./.
The/at lay/jj leadership/nn of/in the/at church/nn may/md be/be invited/vbn to/to speak/vb on/in the/at various/jj phases/nns of/in church/nn life/nn ,/, service/nn opportunities/nns ,/, the/at church/nn school/nn ,/, missions/nns ,/, men's/nns$ work/nn ,/, women's/nns$ work/nn ,/, youth/nn program/nn ,/, social/jj activities/nns ,/, and/cc finances/nns ./.
The/at budget/nn of/in the/at church/nn may/md be/be presented/vbn and/cc pledges/nns solicited/vbn at/in this/dt session/nn ./.
An/at ``/`` interest/nn finder/nn ''/'' or/cc ``/`` talent/nn sheet/nn ''/'' may/md be/be filled/vbn out/rp by/in each/dt person/nn ./.
(/( See/vb sample/nn on/in pp./nns 78-79/cd ./.
)/) The/at fourth/od session/nn may/md be/be concluded/vbn with/in a/at tour/nn of/in the/at church/nn facilities/nns and/cc refreshments/nns ./.
The/at social/jj time/nn gives/vbz an/at opportunity/nn for/in church/nn leaders/nns to/to become/vb acquainted/vbn with/in the/at new/jj members/nns ./.
Additional/jj-hl suggestions/nns-hl for/in-hl membership/nn-hl preparation/nn-hl
in/in conducting/vbg the/at Membership/nn-tl Preparation-Inquirers'/np-tl Class/nn-tl ,/, the/at pastor/nn should/md plan/vb a/at variety/nn of/in teaching/vbg techniques/nns in/in order/nn to/to develop/vb greater/jjr interest/nn on/in the/at part/nn of/in the/at class/nn ./.
The/at following/vbg have/hv been/ben found/vbn effective/jj ./.
1/cd-hl )/)-hl
Extend/vb the/at number/nn of/in classes/nns ./.
Some/dti churches/nns have/hv six/cd or/cc more/ap training/vbg sessions/nns of/in two/cd hours/nns each/dt ,/, generally/rb held/vbn on/in Sunday/nr night/nn or/cc during/in the/at week/nn ./.
This/dt gives/vbz greater/jjr opportunity/nn for/in the/at learning/vbg process/nn ./.
2/cd-hl )/)-hl
Use/vb dramatization/nn --/-- for/in example/nn ,/, in/in discussing/vbg the/at Lord's/np$-tl Supper/nn-tl or/cc church/nn symbolism/nn ./.
3/cd-hl )/)-hl
Use/vb audio-visual/jj aids/nns ./.
Some/dti excellent/jj filmstrips/nns with/in recordings/nns and/cc motion/nn pictures/nns may/md be/be secured/vbn from/in your/pp$ denominational/jj headquarters/nn to/to enrich/vb the/at class/nn session/nn ./.
4/cd-hl )/)-hl
Have/hv a/at ``/`` Question/nn-tl Box/nn-tl ''/'' ./.
Some/dti new/jj members/nns will/md hesitate/vb to/to ask/vb questions/nns audibly/rb ./.
Urge/vb them/ppo to/to write/vb out/rp their/pp$ questions/nns for/in the/at box/nn ./.
5/cd-hl )/)-hl
Use/vb a/at textbook/nn with/in assigned/vbn readings/nns each/dt week/nn ./.
6/cd-hl )/)-hl
Select/vb class/nn members/nns for/in reports/nns on/in various/jj phases/nns of/in the/at study/nn ./.
7/cd-hl )/)-hl
Conduct/vb examinations/nns ,/, using/vbg a/at true-false/jj check/nn sheet/nn ./.
8/cd-hl )/)-hl
Ask/vb each/dt member/nn to/to write/vb a/at statement/nn on/in such/jj topics/nns as/cs :/: ``/`` What/wpo-tl Christ/np-tl Means/vbz-tl To/in-tl Me/ppo-tl ''/'' ,/, ``/`` What/wpo-tl The/at-tl Church/nn-tl Means/vbz-tl To/in-tl Me/ppo-tl ''/'' ,/, ``/`` Why/wrb Join/vb-tl The/at-tl Church/nn-tl ''/'' ,/, ``/`` The/at-tl Duties/nns-tl Of/in-tl Church/nn-tl Members/nns-tl ''/'' ,/, etc./rb ./.
9/cd-hl )/)-hl
Assign/vb a/at series/nn of/in catechism/nn questions/nns to/in be/be memorized/vbn ./.
10/cd-hl )/)-hl
Invite/vb class/nn members/nns to/to share/vb in/in an/at extra/jj period/nn of/in Bible/np study/nn each/dt week/nn ./.
11/cd-hl )/)-hl
Ask/vb each/dt new/jj member/nn to/to bring/vb his/pp$ Pledge/nn-tl of/in-tl Loyalty/nn-tl to/in the/at Reception/nn-tl Service/nn-tl ./.
What/wdt-hl about/in-hl transfers/nns-hl ?/.-hl ?/.-hl
There/ex is/bez A/at growing/vbg conviction/nn among/in pastors/nns and/cc Church/nn-tl leaders/nns that/cs all/abn those/dts who/wps come/vb into/in the/at fellowship/nn of/in the/at Church/nn-tl need/vb preparatory/jj training/nn ,/, including/in those/dts coming/vbg by/in transfer/nn of/in membership/nn ./.
George/np E./np Sweazey/np writes/vbz :/: ``/`` There/ex is/bez danger/nn in/in trying/vbg to/to make/vb admission/nn to/in the/at Church/nn-tl so/ql easy/jj and/cc painless/jj that/cs people/nns will/md scarcely/rb know/vb that/cs anything/pn has/hvz happened/vbn ''/'' ./.
People/nns appreciate/vb experiences/nns that/wps demand/vb something/pn of/in them/ppo ./.
Those/dts who/wps transfer/vb their/pp$ membership/nn are/ber no/at exception/nn to/in the/at rule/nn ./.
For/in most/ap of/in them/ppo ,/, it/pps will/md be/be their/pp$ first/od experience/nn in/in membership/nn training/nn ,/, since/cs this/dt is/bez a/at recent/jj development/nn in/in many/ap churches/nns ./.
Those/dts coming/vbg from/in other/ap denominations/nns will/md welcome/vb the/at opportunity/nn to/to become/vb informed/vbn ./.
The/at preparatory/jj class/nn is/bez an/at introductory/jj face-to-face/jj group/nn in/in which/wdt new/jj members/nns become/vb acquainted/vbn with/in one/cd another/dt ./.
It/pps provides/vbz a/at natural/jj transition/nn into/in the/at life/nn of/in the/at local/jj church/nn and/cc its/pp$ organizations/nns ./.
Reception/nn-hl into/in-hl the/at-hl Church/nn-tl-hl Fellowship/nn-tl-hl
the/at total/nn process/nn of/in evangelism/nn reaches/vbz the/at crescendo/nn when/wrb the/at group/nn of/in new/jj members/nns stands/vbz before/in the/at congregation/nn to/to declare/vb publicly/rb their/pp$ faith/nn and/cc to/to be/be received/vbn into/in the/at fellowship/nn of/in the/at Church/nn-tl ./.
This/dt should/md be/be a/at high/jj moment/nn in/in their/pp$ lives/nns ,/, a/at never-to-be-forgotten/jj experience/nn ./.
They/ppss should/md sense/vb the/at tremendous/jj significance/nn of/in joining/vbg the/at spiritual/jj succession/nn reaching/vbg back/rb to/in Christ/np our/pp$ Lord/nn-tl and/cc forward/rb to/in an/at eternal/jj fellowship/nn with/in the/at saints/nns of/in the/at ages/nns ./.
Every/at detail/nn of/in the/at service/nn merits/vbz careful/jj attention/nn --/-- the/at hymns/nns ,/, the/at sermon/nn ,/, the/at ritual/nn ,/, the/at right/jj hand/nn of/in fellowship/nn ,/, the/at introduction/nn to/in the/at congregation/nn ,/, the/at welcome/nn of/in the/at congregation/nn ./.
This/dt is/bez a/at vital/jj part/nn of/in their/pp$ spiritual/jj growth/nn and/cc assimilation/nn ./.
It/pps will/md help/vb to/to determine/vb the/at attitude/nn of/in the/at new/jj members/nns toward/in the/at Church/nn-tl ./.
It/pps can/md mean/vb the/at difference/nn between/in participation/nn and/cc inaction/nn ,/, spiritual/jj growth/nn and/cc decay/nn ./.
The/at worship/nn service/nn is/bez the/at natural/jj and/cc logical/jj time/nn to/to receive/vb new/jj members/nns into/in the/at Church/nn-tl ./.
The/at atmosphere/nn for/in this/dt momentous/jj experience/nn can/md be/be created/vbn most/ql effectively/rb through/in the/at worship/nn experience/nn ./.
Psychologically/rb the/at reception/nn should/md be/be the/at climax/nn ,/, following/vbg the/at sermon/nn ./.
1/cd-hl )/)-hl
Ask/vb the/at new/jj members/nns to/to meet/vb thirty/cd minutes/nns before/in the/at service/nn to/to complete/vb ``/`` talent/nn sheets/nns ''/'' and/cc pledge/nn cards/nns ./.
Some/dti denominations/nns ask/vb new/jj members/nns to/to sign/vb personally/rb the/at chronological/jj membership/nn register/nn ./.
Provide/vb a/at name/nn card/nn for/in each/dt new/jj member/nn ./.
Outline/vb plans/nns for/in the/at entire/jj service/nn ./.
2/cd-hl )/)-hl
Arrange/vb a/at reserved/vbn section/nn in/in the/at sanctuary/nn where/wrb all/abn new/jj members/nns may/md sit/vb together/rb ./.
Sponsors/nns may/md sit/vb with/in them/ppo also/rb ./.
3/cd-hl )/)-hl
Invite/vb sponsors/nns or/cc Fellowship/nn-tl Friends/nns-tl to/to stand/vb back/rb of/in the/at new/jj members/nns in/in the/at reception/nn service/nn ./.
4/cd-hl )/)-hl
Give/vb each/dt new/jj member/nn a/at certificate/nn of/in membership/nn ./.
5/cd-hl )/)-hl
Introduce/vb each/dt new/jj member/nn to/in the/at congregation/nn ,/, asking/vbg him/ppo to/to face/vb the/at congregation/nn ./.
6/cd-hl )/)-hl
Lead/vb the/at congregation/nn in/in a/at response/nn of/in welcome/nn ./.
7/cd-hl )/)-hl
Have/hv a/at reception/nn for/in new/jj members/nns in/in the/at parlor/nn or/cc social/jj hall/nn immediately/ql after/in the/at service/nn ./.
8/cd-hl )/)-hl
Take/vb a/at picture/nn of/in the/at group/nn of/in new/jj members/nns to/to be/be put/vbn in/in the/at church/nn paper/nn or/cc placed/vbn on/in the/at bulletin/nn board/nn ./.
9/cd-hl )/)-hl
Have/hv a/at fellowship/nn luncheon/nn or/cc dinner/nn with/in new/jj members/nns as/cs guests/nns ./.
Chapter/nn-hl 6/cd-hl planning/vbg-hl for/in-hl the/at-hl assimilation/nn-hl and/cc-hl growth/nn-hl of/in-hl new/jj-hl members/nns-hl
the/at church/nn is/bez ``/`` the/at family/nn of/in God/np ''/'' ./.
The/at members/nns of/in the/at ``/`` family/nn ''/'' are/ber drawn/vbn together/rb by/in a/at common/jj love/nn for/in Christ/np and/cc a/at sincere/jj devotion/nn to/in His/pp$ Kingdom/nn-tl ./.
Every/at member/nn of/in the/at family/nn must/md have/hv a/at vital/jj place/nn in/in its/pp$ life/nn ./.
This/dt is/bez no/at spectator-type/jj experience/nn ;/. ;/.
everyone/pn is/bez to/to be/be a/at participant/nn ./.
Yet/cc the/at most/ql difficult/jj problem/nn in/in the/at Church's/nn$-tl program/nn of/in evangelism/nn is/bez right/ql at/in this/dt point/nn --/-- helping/vbg new/jj members/nns to/to become/vb participating/vbg ,/, growing/vbg parts/nns of/in the/at fellowship/nn ./.
Very/ql easily/rb they/ppss may/md be/be neglected/vbn and/cc eventually/rb join/vb the/at ranks/nns of/in the/at unconcerned/jj and/cc inactive/jj ./.
A/at study/nn of/in major/jj denominational/jj membership/nn statistics/nns over/in a/at twenty-year/jj period/nn revealed/vbd the/at appalling/jj fact/nn that/cs nearly/rb 40/cd per/in cent/nn of/in those/dts who/wps joined/vbd the/at Church/nn-tl were/bed lost/vbn to/in the/at Church/nn-tl within/in seven/cd years/nns ./.
One/cd denomination/nn had/hvd a/at membership/nn of/in 1,419,833/cd at/in the/at beginning/nn of/in the/at period/nn under/in study/nn ,/, and/cc twenty/cd years/nns later/rbr its/pp$ membership/nn stood/vbd at/in 1,541,991/cd --/-- a/at net/nn growth/nn of/in only/rb 122,158/cd ./.
Yet/rb during/in the/at same/ap period/nn there/ex were/bed 1,080,062/cd additions/nns ./.
Another/dt major/jj church/nn body/nn had/hvd 4,499,608/cd members/nns and/cc twenty/cd years/nns later/rbr its/pp$ membership/nn stood/vbd at/in 4,622,444/cd ./.
During/in this/dt time/nn 4,122,354/cd new/jj members/nns were/bed brought/vbn into/in the/at fellowship/nn ./.
Still/rb another/dt denomination/nn had/hvd 7,360,187/cd members/nns twenty/cd years/nns ago/rb ./.
During/in this/dt period/nn 7,484,268/cd members/nns were/bed received/vbn ,/, yet/cc the/at net/nn membership/nn now/rb is/bez only/rb 9,910,741/cd ./.
These/dts figures/nns indicate/vb that/cs we/ppss are/ber losing/vbg almost/rb as/ql many/ap as/cs we/ppss are/ber receiving/vbg into/in membership/nn ./.
This/dt problem/nn is/bez illustrated/vbn by/in the/at fact/nn that/cs many/ap local/jj churches/nns drop/vb from/in the/at active/jj membership/nn rolls/nns each/dt year/nn as/ql many/ap as/cs they/ppss receive/vb into/in the/at fellowship/nn ./.
Studies/nns of/in membership/nn trends/nns ,/, even/rb in/in some/dti areas/nns where/wrb population/nn is/bez expanding/vbg ,/, show/vb that/cs numbers/nns of/in churches/nns have/hv had/hvn little/jj net/nn increase/nn ,/, though/cs many/ap new/jj members/nns were/bed received/vbn ./.
Something/pn is/bez wrong/jj when/wrb these/dts things/nns happen/vb ./.
The/at local/jj ``/`` family/nn of/in God/np ''/'' has/hvz failed/vbn its/pp$ new/jj members/nns through/in neglect/nn and/cc unconcern/nn for/in their/pp$ spiritual/jj welfare/nn ./.
Basic/jj-hl needs/nns-hl
new/jj members/nns can/md become/vb participating/vbg ,/, growing/vbg members/nns ./.
But/cc this/dt will/md not/* happen/vb merely/rb through/in the/at natural/jj process/nn of/in social/jj life/nn ./.
It/pps must/md be/be planned/vbn and/cc carefully/rb developed/vbn ./.
The/at entire/jj membership/nn of/in the/at local/jj church/nn must/md be/be alerted/vbn to/in their/pp$ part/nn in/in this/dt dynamic/jj process/nn ./.
If/cs the/at church/nn has/hvz followed/vbn the/at plan/nn of/in cultivation/nn of/in prospects/nns and/cc carried/vbn through/rp a/at program/nn of/in membership/nn preparation/nn as/cs outlined/vbn earlier/rbr in/in this/dt book/nn ,/, the/at process/nn of/in assimilation/nn and/cc growth/nn will/md be/be well/rb under/in way/nn ./.
Those/dts who/wps enter/vb the/at front/jj door/nn of/in the/at church/nn intelligently/rb and/cc with/in Christian/jj dedication/nn will/md not/* so/ql easily/rb step/vb through/in the/at back/jj door/nn because/rb of/in lost/vbn interest/nn ./.
However/rb ,/, it/pps is/bez not/* enough/ap to/to bring/vb persons/nns to/in Christian/jj commitment/nn and/cc train/vb them/ppo in/in the/at meaning/nn of/in Christian/jj discipleship/nn ./.
When/wrb they/ppss unite/vb with/in the/at Church/nn-tl they/ppss must/md find/vb in/in this/dt fellowship/nn the/at satisfaction/nn of/in their/pp$ basic/jj spiritual/jj needs/nns or/cc they/ppss will/md never/rb mature/vb into/in effective/jj Christians/nps ./.
The/at Church/nn-tl expects/vbz certain/jj things/nns of/in those/dts who/wps become/vb members/nns ./.
The/at new/jj members/nns justifiably/rb expect/vb some/dti things/nns from/in their/pp$ church/nn family/nn :/:
--/-- Welcome/nn into/in the/at fellowship/nn
--/-- Sincere/jj Christian/jj love/nn and/cc understanding/nn
--/-- Inspiring/vbg and/cc challenging/jj worship/nn experiences/nns
--/-- Social/jj and/cc recreational/jj activities/nns
--/-- Opportunities/nns for/in Christian/jj service/nn
--/-- Opportunities/nns for/in study/nn of/in the/at Christian/jj faith/nn and/cc the/at Bible/np
--/-- Creative/jj prayer/nn experiences/nns
--/-- Guidance/nn in/in Christian/jj social/jj concerns/nns ./.
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Men/nns need/vb unity/nn and/cc they/ppss need/vb God/np ./.
Care/nn must/md be/be taken/vbn neither/cc to/to confuse/vb unity/nn with/in uniformity/nn nor/cc God/np with/in our/pp$ parochial/jj ideas/nns about/in him/ppo ,/, but/cc with/in these/dts two/cd qualifications/nns ,/, the/at statement/nn stands/vbz ./.
The/at statement/nn also/rb points/vbz to/in a/at classic/jj paradox/nn :/: The/at more/rbr men/nns turn/vb toward/in God/np ,/, who/wps is/bez not/* only/rb in/in himself/ppl the/at paradigm/nn of/in all/abn unity/nn but/cc also/rb the/at only/ap ground/nn on/in which/wdt human/jj unity/nn can/md ultimately/rb be/be established/vbn ,/, the/at more/rbr men/nns splinter/vb into/in groups/nns and/cc set/vb themselves/ppls apart/rb from/in one/cd another/dt ./.
To/to be/be reminded/vbn of/in this/dt we/ppss need/md only/rb glance/vb at/in the/at world/nn map/nn and/cc note/vb the/at extent/nn to/in which/wdt religious/jj divisions/nns have/hv compounded/vbn political/jj ones/nns ,/, with/in a/at resultant/jj fragmentation/nn of/in the/at human/jj race/nn ./.
Massacres/nns attending/vbg the/at partition/nn of/in India/np and/cc the/at establishment/nn of/in the/at State/nn-tl of/in-tl Israel/np-tl are/ber simply/rb recent/jj grim/jj evidences/nns of/in the/at hostility/nn such/jj divisions/nns can/md engender/vb ./.
The/at words/nns of/in Cardinal/nn-tl Newman/np come/vb forcibly/rb to/in mind/nn :/: ``/`` Oh/uh how/wrb we/ppss hate/vb one/cd another/dt for/in the/at love/nn of/in God/np ''/'' !/. !/.
The/at source/nn of/in this/dt paradox/nn is/bez not/* difficult/jj to/to identify/vb ./.
It/pps lies/vbz in/in institutions/nns ./.
Institutions/nns require/vb structure/nn ,/, form/nn ,/, and/cc definition/nn ,/, and/cc these/dts in/in turn/nn entail/vb differentiation/nn and/cc exclusion/nn ./.
A/at completely/rb amorphous/jj institution/nn would/md be/be a/at contradiction/nn in/in terms/nns ;/. ;/.
to/to escape/vb this/dt fate/nn ,/, it/pps must/md rule/vb some/dti things/nns out/rp ./.
For/cs every/at criterion/nn which/wdt defines/vbz what/wdt something/pn is/bez ,/, at/in the/at same/ap time/nn proclaims/vbz --/-- implicitly/rb if/cs not/* openly/rb --/-- what/wdt that/dt something/pn is/bez not/* ./.
Some/dti persons/nns are/ber so/ql sensitive/jj to/in this/dt truth/nn as/cs to/to propose/vb that/cs we/ppss do/do away/rb with/in institutions/nns altogether/rb ;/. ;/.
in/in the/at present/jj context/nn this/dt amounts/vbz to/in the/at advice/nn that/cs while/cs being/beg religious/jj may/md have/hv a/at certain/jj justification/nn ,/, we/ppss ought/md to/to dispense/vb with/in churches/nns ./.
The/at suggestion/nn is/bez naive/jj ./.
Man/nn is/bez at/in once/cs a/at gregarious/jj animal/nn and/cc a/at form-creating/jj being/nn ./.
Having/hvg once/rb committed/vbn himself/ppl to/in an/at ideal/nn which/wdt he/pps considers/vbz worthwhile/jj ,/, he/pps inevitably/rb creates/vbz forms/nns for/in its/pp$ expression/nn and/cc institutions/nns for/in its/pp$ continuance/nn ./.
To/to propose/vb that/cs men/nns be/be religious/jj without/in having/hvg religious/jj institutions/nns is/bez like/cs proposing/vbg that/cs they/ppss be/be learned/vbn without/in having/hvg schools/nns ./.
Both/abx eventualities/nns are/ber possible/jj logically/rb ,/, but/cc practically/rb they/ppss are/ber impossible/jj ./.
As/ql much/rb as/cs men/nns intrinsically/rb need/vb the/at unity/nn that/wps is/bez grounded/vbn in/in God/np ,/, they/ppss instrumentally/rb require/vb the/at institutions/nns that/wps will/md direct/vb their/pp$ steps/nns toward/in him/ppo ./.
Yet/rb the/at fact/nn remains/vbz that/cs such/jj institutions/nns do/do set/vb men/nns at/in odds/nns with/in their/pp$ fellows/nns ./.
Is/bez there/ex any/dti way/nn out/rp of/in the/at predicament/nn ?/. ?/.
The/at only/ap way/nn that/cs I/ppss can/md see/vb is/bez through/in communication/nn ./.
Interfaith/jj communication/nn need/md not/* be/be regarded/vbn as/cs an/at unfortunate/jj burden/nn visited/vbn upon/in us/ppo by/in the/at necessity/nn of/in maintaining/vbg diplomatic/jj relations/nns with/in our/pp$ adversaries/nns ./.
Approached/vbn creatively/rb ,/, it/pps is/bez a/at high/jj art/nn ./.
It/pps is/bez the/at art/nn of/in relating/vbg the/at finite/nn to/in the/at infinite/nn ,/, of/in doing/vbg our/pp$ best/jjt to/to insure/vb that/cs the/at particularistic/jj requirements/nns of/in religious/jj institutions/nns will/md not/* thwart/vb God's/np$ intent/nn of/in unity/nn among/in men/nns more/rbr than/cs is/bez minimally/rb necessary/jj ./.
In/in a/at certain/jj sense/nn ,/, interfaith/jj communication/nn parallels/vbz diplomatic/jj communication/nn among/in the/at nation-states/nns ./.
What/wdt are/ber the/at pertinent/jj facts/nns affecting/vbg such/jj communication/nn at/in the/at present/jj juncture/nn of/in history/nn ?/. ?/.
I/ppss shall/md touch/vb on/in three/cd areas/nns :/: personal/jj ,/, national/jj ,/, and/cc theological/jj ./.
1/cd-hl )/)-hl
By/in personal/jj factors/nns I/ppss mean/vb those/dts rooted/vbn in/in personality/nn structure/nn ./.
Some/dti interfaith/jj tensions/nns are/ber not/* occasioned/vbn by/in theological/jj differences/nns at/in all/abn ,/, but/cc by/in the/at need/nn of/in men/nns to/to have/hv persons/nns they/ppss can/md blame/vb ,/, distrust/vb ,/, denounce/vb ,/, and/cc even/rb hate/vb ./.
Such/jj needs/nns may/md rise/vb to/in pathological/jj proportions/nns ./.
Modern/jj psychology/nn has/hvz shown/vbn that/cs paralleling/vbg ``/`` the/at authoritarian/jj personality/nn ''/'' is/bez ``/`` the/at bigoted/jj personality/nn ''/'' in/in which/wdt insecurity/nn ,/, inferiority/nn ,/, suspicion/nn ,/, and/cc distrust/nn combine/vb to/to provide/vb a/at target/nn for/in antagonism/nn so/ql indispensable/jj that/cs it/pps will/md be/be manufactured/vbn if/cs it/pps does/doz not/* exist/vb naturally/rb ./.
Fortunately/rb the/at number/nn of/in pathological/jj bigots/nns appears/vbz to/to be/be quite/ql small/jj ,/, but/cc it/pps would/md be/be a/at mistake/nn to/to think/vb that/cs more/ap than/in a/at matter/nn of/in degree/nn separates/vbz them/ppo from/in the/at rest/nn of/in us/ppo ./.
To/in some/dti extent/nn the/at personal/jj inadequacies/nns that/wpo prejudices/nns attempt/vb to/to compensate/vb for/in are/ber to/to be/be found/vbn in/in all/abn of/in us/ppo ./.
Interfaith/jj conflicts/nns which/wdt spring/vb from/in psychological/jj deficiencies/nns are/ber the/at most/ql unfortunate/jj of/in all/abn ,/, for/cs they/ppss have/hv no/at redeeming/vbg features/nns whatsoever/rb ./.
It/pps is/bez difficult/jj to/to say/vb what/wdt can/md be/be done/vbn about/in them/ppo except/in that/cs we/ppss must/md learn/vb to/to recognize/vb when/wrb it/pps is/bez they/ppss ,/, rather/in than/in pretexts/nns for/in them/ppo ,/, that/wps are/ber causing/vbg the/at trouble/nn ,/, and/cc do/do everything/pn possible/jj to/to nurture/vb the/at healthy/jj personalities/nns that/dt will/md prevent/vb the/at development/nn of/in such/jj deficiencies/nns ./.
2/cd-hl )/)-hl
While/cs the/at personality/nn factors/nns that/wps aggravate/vb interfaith/jj conflict/nn may/md be/be perennial/jj ,/, nationalism/nn is/bez more/ql variable/jj ./.
The/at specific/jj instance/nn I/ppss have/hv in/in mind/nn is/bez the/at Afro-Asian/jj version/nn which/wdt has/hvz gained/vbn prominence/nn only/rb in/in this/dt second/od half/abn of/in the/at twentieth/od century/nn ./.
Emerging/vbg from/in the/at two/cd centuries/nns of/in colonial/jj domination/nn ,/, the/at Afro-Asian/jj world/nn is/bez aflame/jj with/in a/at nationalism/nn that/wps has/hvz undone/vbn empires/nns ./.
No/at less/ap than/in twenty-two/cd nations/nns have/hv already/rb achieved/vbn independence/nn since/in World/nn-tl War/nn-tl 2/cd-tl ,/, ,/, and/cc the/at number/nn is/bez growing/vbg by/in the/at year/nn ./.
As/cs an/at obvious/jj consequence/nn ,/, obstacles/nns to/in genuine/jj interfaith/jj communication/nn have/hv grown/vbn more/ql formidable/jj in/in one/cd important/jj area/nn :/: relations/nns between/in Christians/nps and/cc non-Christians/nps in/in these/dts lands/nns ./.
Colonialism/nn alone/rb would/md have/hv been/ben able/jj to/to make/vb these/dts difficulties/nns serious/jj ,/, for/cs Christianity/np is/bez so/ql closely/rb tied/vbn to/in colonialism/nn in/in the/at minds/nns of/in these/dts people/nns that/cs repudiation/nn of/in the/at one/cd has/hvz tended/vbn automatically/rb toward/in the/at repudiation/nn of/in the/at other/ap ./.
Actually/rb ,/, however/rb ,/, this/dt turns/vbz out/rp to/to be/be only/ap part/nn of/in the/at picture/nn ./.
Nationalism/nn has/hvz abetted/vbn not/* only/rb the/at repudiation/nn of/in foreign/jj religions/nns but/cc the/at revival/nn of/in native/jj ones/nns ,/, some/dti of/in which/wdt had/hvd been/ben lying/vbg in/in slumber/nn for/in centuries/nns ./.
The/at truth/nn is/bez that/cs any/dti revival/nn of/in traditional/jj and/cc indigenous/jj religion/nn will/md serve/vb to/to promote/vb that/dt sense/nn of/in identity/nn and/cc Volksgeist/fw-nn which/wdt these/dts young/jj nations/nns very/ql much/rb need/vb ./.
Insofar/rb as/cs these/dts nations/nns claim/vb to/to incarnate/vb traditions/nns and/cc ways/nns of/in life/nn which/wdt constitute/vb ultimate/jj ,/, trans-political/jj justifications/nns for/in their/pp$ existence/nn ,/, such/jj people/nns are/ber inevitably/rb led/vbn to/to emphasize/vb the/at ways/nns in/in which/wdt these/dts traditions/nns and/cc ways/nns are/ber theirs/pp$$ rather/in than/in someone/pn else's/rb$ ./.
All/ql this/dt works/vbz severely/rb against/in the/at kind/nn of/in cross-cultural/jj communication/nn for/in which/wdt Christian/jj missions/nns stand/vb ./.
Africans/nps and/cc Asians/nps tend/vb to/to consider/vb not/* only/rb missions/nns but/cc the/at local/jj churches/nns they/ppss have/hv produced/vbn as/cs centers/nns and/cc agents/nns of/in Western/jj-tl culture/nn and/cc ideology/nn if/cs not/* of/in direct/jj political/jj propaganda/nn ./.
The/at people/nns hardest/rbt hit/vbn by/in this/dt suspicion/nn are/ber ,/, of/in course/nn ,/, Christians/nps on/in the/at mainland/nn of/in China/np ./.
But/cc the/at problem/nn extends/vbz elsewhere/rb ./.
For/in example/nn ,/, in/in Burma/np and/cc Ceylon/np many/ap Buddhists/nps argue/vb that/cs Buddhism/np ought/md to/to be/be the/at official/jj state/nn religion/nn ./.
In/in 1960/cd Ceylon/np nationalized/vbd its/pp$ sectarian/jj --/-- preponderantly/rb Christian/jj --/-- schools/nns ,/, to/in the/at rejoicing/nn of/in most/ap of/in its/pp$ 7,000,000/cd Buddhists/nps and/cc the/at lament/nn of/in its/pp$ 800,000/cd Roman/jj-tl Catholics/nps ./.
Again/rb ,/, India/np has/hvz imposed/vbn formidable/jj barriers/nns against/in the/at entrance/nn of/in additional/jj missionaries/nns ,/, and/cc fanatical/jj Hindu/np parties/nns are/ber expected/vbn to/to seek/vb further/jjr action/nn against/in Christians/nps once/cs the/at influence/nn making/vbg for/in tolerance/nn due/jj to/in Nehru/np and/cc his/pp$ followers/nns is/bez gone/vbn ./.
The/at progressive/jj closing/nn of/in Afro-Asian/jj ears/nns to/in the/at Christian/jj message/nn is/bez epitomized/vbn in/in a/at conversation/nn I/ppss had/hvd three/cd years/nns ago/rb while/cs flying/vbg from/in Jerusalem/np to/in Cairo/np ./.
I/ppss was/bedz seated/vbn next/in to/in the/at director/nn of/in the/at Seventh/od-tl Day/nn-tl Adventists'/nps$ world/nn radio/nn program/nn ./.
He/pps said/vbd that/cs on/in his/pp$ tour/nn the/at preceding/vbg year/nn a/at considerable/jj number/nn of/in hours/nns would/md have/hv been/ben available/jj to/in him/ppo on/in Japanese/jj radio/nn networks/nns ,/, but/cc that/cs he/pps had/hvd then/rb lacked/vbn the/at funds/nns to/to contract/vb for/in them/ppo ./.
After/cs returning/vbg to/in the/at United/vbn-tl States/nns-tl and/cc raising/vbg the/at money/nn ,/, he/pps discovered/vbd on/in getting/vbg back/rb to/in Japan/np that/cs the/at hours/nns were/bed no/ql longer/rbr available/jj ./.
It/pps was/bedz not/* that/cs they/ppss had/hvd been/ben contracted/vbn for/in during/in the/at interval/nn ;/. ;/.
they/ppss simply/rb could/md no/ql longer/rbr be/be purchased/vbn for/in missionary/nn purposes/nns ./.
It/pps is/bez not/* unfair/jj to/to add/vb on/in the/at other/ap side/nn that/cs the/at crude/jj and/cc almost/rb vitriolic/jj approach/nn of/in certain/jj fundamentalist/nn sects/nns toward/in the/at cultures/nns and/cc religions/nns among/in which/wdt they/ppss work/vb has/hvz contributed/vbn measurably/rb to/in this/dt heightening/nn of/in anti-Christian/jj sentiment/nn ./.
Ironically/rb ,/, these/dts are/ber the/at groups/nns which/wdt have/hv doubled/vbn or/cc tripled/vbn their/pp$ missionary/nn efforts/nns since/in World/nn-tl War/nn-tl 2/cd-tl ,/, ,/, while/cs the/at more/ql established/vbn denominations/nns are/ber barely/rb maintaining/vbg pre-war/jj staffs/nns ./.
Although/cs I/ppss have/hv emphasized/vbn the/at barriers/nns which/wdt an/at aroused/vbn nationalism/nn has/hvz raised/vbn against/in relations/nns between/in Christians/nps and/cc non-Christians/nps in/in Asia/np ,/, the/at fact/nn is/bez that/cs this/dt development/nn has/hvz also/rb widened/vbn the/at gulf/nn between/in certain/jj Afro-Asian/jj religions/nns themselves/ppls ./.
The/at partition/nn of/in India/np has/hvz hardly/rb improved/vbn relations/nns between/in Hindus/nps and/cc Muslims/nps ;/. ;/.
neither/cc has/hvz the/at establishment/nn of/in the/at State/nn-tl of/in-tl Israel/np-tl fostered/vbd harmony/nn between/in Muslims/nps and/cc Jews/nps ./.
3/cd-hl )/)-hl
I/ppss turn/vb finally/rb to/in several/ap theological/jj developments/nns ./.
1/cd-hl ./.-hl
Theocracy/nn reconsidered/vbn ./.
The/at modern/jj world/nn has/hvz been/ben marked/vbn by/in progressive/jj disaffection/nn with/in claims/nns to/in divine/jj sanction/nn for/in the/at state/nn ,/, whatever/wdt its/pp$ political/jj form/nn ./.
The/at American/jj-tl Constitution/nn-tl was/bedz historic/jj at/in this/dt point/nn in/in providing/vbg that/cs ``/`` Congress/np shall/md make/vb no/at law/nn respecting/in an/at establishment/nn of/in religion/nn or/cc prohibiting/vbg the/at free/jj exercise/nn thereof/rb ''/'' ./.
One/cd of/in our/pp$ foremost/jjs jurists/nns ,/, David/np Dudley/np Field/np ,/, has/hvz gone/vbn so/ql far/rb as/cs to/to call/vb this/dt provision/nn ``/`` the/at greatest/jjt achievement/nn ever/rb made/vbn in/in the/at course/nn of/in human/jj history/nn ''/'' ./.
The/at trend/nn throughout/in the/at world's/nn$ religions/nns has/hvz been/ben toward/in a/at recognition/nn of/in at/in least/ap the/at practical/jj validity/nn of/in this/dt constitutional/jj enactment/nn ./.
Pakistan/np was/bedz created/vbn in/in 1947/cd expressly/rb as/cs a/at Muslim/jj state/nn ,/, but/cc when/wrb the/at army/nn took/vbd over/rp eleven/cd years/nns later/rbr it/pps did/dod so/rb on/in a/at wave/nn of/in mass/nn impatience/nn which/wdt was/bedz directed/vbn in/in part/nn against/in the/at inability/nn of/in political/jj and/cc religious/jj leaders/nns to/to think/vb their/pp$ way/nn through/rp to/in the/at meaning/nn of/in Islam/np for/in the/at modern/jj political/jj situation/nn ./.
``/`` What/wdt is/bez the/at point/nn ''/'' ,/, Charles/np Adams/np reports/vbz the/at Pakistanis/nps as/cs asking/vbg ,/, ``/`` in/in demanding/vbg an/at Islamic/jj state/nn and/cc society/nn if/cs no/at one/pn ,/, not/* even/rb the/at doctors/nns of/in the/at sacred/jj law/nn themselves/ppls ,/, can/md say/vb clearly/rb and/cc succinctly/rb what/wdt the/at nature/nn of/in such/abl a/at state/nn and/cc society/nn is/bez ''/'' ?/. ?/.
The/at current/jj regime/nn of/in President/nn-tl Mohammad/np Ayub/np Khan/np is/bez determinedly/ql secular/jj ./.
And/cc while/cs the/at nation/nn was/bedz formerly/rb named/vbn ``/`` The/at-tl Islamic/jj-tl Republic/nn-tl of/in-tl Pakistan/np-tl ''/'' ,/, it/pps is/bez now/rb simply/rb ``/`` The/at-tl Republic/nn-tl of/in-tl Pakistan/np ''/'' ./.
Comparable/jj trends/nns can/md be/be noted/vbn elsewhere/rb ./.
The/at new/jj regime/nn in/in Turkey/np is/bez intentionally/rb less/ap Muslim/jj than/cs its/pp$ predecessor/nn ./.
The/at religious/jj parties/nns in/in Israel/np have/hv experienced/vbn a/at great/jj loss/nn of/in prestige/nn in/in recent/jj months/nns ./.
During/in the/at years/nns when/wrb Israel/np was/bedz passing/vbg from/in crisis/nn to/in crisis/nn --/-- the/at Sinai/np campaign/nn ,/, the/at infusion/nn of/in multitudes/nns of/in penniless/jj immigrants/nns --/-- it/pps was/bedz felt/vbn that/cs the/at purpose/nn of/in national/jj unity/nn could/md be/be best/rbt served/vbn if/cs the/at secular/jj majority/nn were/bed to/to yield/vb to/in the/at religious/jj parties/nns ./.
Now/rb that/cs Israel/np enjoys/vbz relative/jj prosperity/nn and/cc a/at reduction/nn of/in tensions/nns ,/, the/at secularists/nns are/ber less/ql disposed/vbn to/to compromise/vb ./.
And/cc in/in this/dt country/nn Gustave/np Weigel's/np$ delineation/nn of/in the/at line/nn between/in the/at sacral/jj and/cc secular/jj orders/nns during/in the/at last/ap presidential/jj campaign/nn served/vbd to/to provide/vb a/at most/ql impressive/jj Roman/jj Catholic/jj defense/nn of/in the/at practical/jj autonomy/nn of/in both/abx church/nn and/cc state/nn ./.
The/at failure/nn at/in that/dt time/nn of/in the/at Puerto/np Rican/jj-tl bishops/nns to/to control/vb the/at votes/nns of/in their/pp$ people/nns added/vbd a/at ring/nn of/in good/jj sense/nn to/in Father/nn-tl Weigel's/np$ theological/jj argument/nn ./.
Everywhere/rb there/ex seems/vbz to/to be/be a/at growing/vbg recognition/nn of/in the/at fact/nn that/cs governments/nns and/cc religious/jj institutions/nns alike/rb are/ber too/ql fallible/jj and/cc corruptible/jj --/-- in/in a/at word/nn ,/, too/ql human/jj --/-- to/to warrant/vb any/dti claim/nn of/in maintaining/vbg partnership/nn with/in the/at divine/jj ./.
2/cd-hl ./.-hl
Salvation/nn reconsidered/vbn ./.
My/pp$ father/nn went/vbd as/cs a/at missionary/nn to/in China/np in/in a/at generation/nn that/wps responded/vbd to/in Student/nn-tl Volunteer/nn-tl Movement/nn-tl speakers/nns who/wps held/vbd watches/nns in/in their/pp$ hands/nns and/cc announced/vbd to/in the/at students/nns in/in their/pp$ audiences/nns how/wrb many/ap Chinese/jj souls/nns were/bed going/vbg to/in hell/nn each/dt second/od because/cs these/dts students/nns were/bed not/* over/in there/rb saving/vbg them/ppo ./.
That/cs mention/nn of/in this/dt should/md bring/vb smiles/nns to/in our/pp$ lips/nns today/nr is/bez as/ql clear/jj an/at indication/nn as/cs we/ppss could/md wish/vb of/in the/at extent/nn to/in which/wdt attitudes/nns have/hv changed/vbn ./.
I/ppss do/do not/* mean/vb to/to imply/vb that/cs Christians/nps have/hv adopted/vbn the/at liberal/jj assumption/nn ,/, so/ql prevalent/jj in/in Hinduism/np ,/, that/cs all/abn religions/nns are/ber merely/rb different/jj paths/nns to/in the/at same/ap summit/nn ./.
Leslie/np Newbiggin/np reflects/vbz the/at dominant/jj position/nn within/in the/at World/nn-tl Council/nn-tl of/in-tl Churches/nns-tl when/wrb he/pps says/vbz ,/, ``/`` We/ppss must/md claim/vb absoluteness/nn and/cc finality/nn for/in Christ/np and/cc His/pp$ finished/vbd work/nn ,/, but/cc that/dt very/ap claim/nn forbids/vbz us/ppo to/to claim/vb absoluteness/nn and/cc finality/nn for/in our/pp$ understanding/nn of/in it/ppo ''/'' ./.
Newbiggin's/np$ qualification/nn on/in the/at Christian/jj claim/nn is/bez of/in considerable/jj significance/nn ./.
The/at Roman/jj Catholic/jj-tl Church/nn-tl has/hvz excommunicated/vbn one/cd of/in its/pp$ priests/nns ,/, Father/nn-tl Feeney/np ,/, for/in insisting/vbg that/cs there/ex is/bez no/at salvation/nn outside/in the/at visible/jj church/nn ./.
In/in mentioning/vbg this/dt under/in ``/`` salvation/nn reconsidered/vbn ''/'' I/ppss do/do not/* mean/vb to/to imply/vb that/cs Roman/jj Catholic/jj doctrine/nn has/hvz changed/vbn in/in this/dt area/nn but/cc rather/rb that/cs it/pps has/hvz become/vbn clearer/jjr to/in the/at world/nn community/nn what/wdt that/dt doctrine/nn is/bez ./.
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thrust:1 toward:1 | When/wrb they/ppss say/vb that/cs under/in no/at circumstances/nns would/md it/pps ever/rb be/be right/jj to/to ``/`` permit/vb ''/'' the/at termination/nn of/in the/at human/jj race/nn by/in human/jj action/nn ,/, because/cs there/ex could/md not/* possibly/rb be/be any/dti proportionate/jj grave/jj reason/nn to/to justify/vb such/abl a/at thing/nn ,/, they/ppss know/vb exactly/rb what/wdt they/ppss mean/vb ./.
Of/in course/nn ,/, in/in prudential/jj calculation/nn ,/, in/in balancing/vbg the/at good/nn directly/rb intended/vbn and/cc done/vbn against/in the/at evil/nn unintended/jj and/cc indirectly/rb done/vbn ,/, no/at greater/jjr precision/nn can/md be/be forthcoming/jj than/cs the/at subject/nn allows/vbz ./.
Yet/cc it/pps seems/vbz clear/jj that/cs there/ex can/md be/be no/at good/nn sufficiently/ql great/jj ,/, or/cc evil/nn repelled/vbn sufficiently/ql grave/jj ,/, to/to warrant/vb the/at destruction/nn of/in mankind/nn by/in man's/nn$ own/jj action/nn ./.
I/ppss mean/vb ,/, however/rb ,/, that/cs the/at moral/jj theologian/nn knows/vbz what/wdt he/pps means/vbz by/in ``/`` permit/nn ''/'' ./.
He/pps is/bez not/* talking/vbg in/in the/at main/nn about/in probabilities/nns ,/, risks/nns and/cc danger/nn in/in general/jj ./.
He/pps is/bez talking/vbg about/in an/at action/nn which/wdt just/ql as/ql efficaciously/rb does/doz an/at evil/jj thing/nn (/( and/cc is/bez known/vbn certainly/rb and/cc unavoidably/rb to/to lead/vb to/in this/dt evil/jj result/nn )/) as/cs it/pps efficaciously/rb does/doz some/dti good/nn ./.
He/pps is/bez talking/vbg about/in double/jj effects/nns ,/, of/in which/wdt the/at specific/jj action/nn causes/vbz directly/rb the/at one/cd and/cc indirectly/rb the/at other/ap ,/, but/cc causes/vbz both/abx ;/. ;/.
of/in which/wdt one/cd is/bez deliberately/rb willed/vbn or/cc intended/vbn and/cc the/at other/ap not/* intended/vbn or/cc not/* directly/rb intended/vbn ,/, but/cc still/rb both/abx are/ber done/vbn ,/, while/cs the/at evil/jj effect/nn is/bez ,/, with/in equal/jj consciousness/nn on/in the/at part/nn of/in the/at agent/nn ,/, foreknown/jj to/to be/be among/in the/at consequences/nns ./.
This/dt is/bez what/wdt ,/, in/in a/at technical/jj sense/nn ,/, to/to ``/`` only/rb permit/vb ''/'' an/at evil/jj result/nn means/vbz ./.
It/pps means/vbz to/to do/do it/ppo and/cc to/to know/vb one/pn is/bez doing/vbg it/ppo ,/, but/cc as/cs only/rb a/at secondary/jj if/cs certain/jj effect/nn of/in the/at good/nn one/pn primarily/rb does/doz and/cc intends/vbz ./.
Of/in course/nn ,/, grave/jj guiltiness/nn may/md be/be imputed/vbn to/in the/at military/jj action/nn of/in any/dti nation/nn ,/, or/cc to/in the/at action/nn of/in any/dti leader/nn or/cc leaders/nns ,/, which/wdt for/in any/dti supposed/vbn good/nn ``/`` permits/vbz ''/'' ,/, in/in this/dt sense/nn ,/, the/at termination/nn of/in the/at human/jj race/nn by/in human/jj action/nn ./.
Certainly/rb ,/, in/in analyzing/vbg an/at action/nn which/wdt truly/rb faced/vbd such/jj alternatives/nns ,/, ``/`` it/pps is/bez never/rb possible/jj that/cs no/at world/nn would/md be/be preferable/jj to/in some/dti worlds/nns ,/, and/cc there/ex are/ber in/in truth/nn no/at circumstances/nns in/in which/wdt the/at destruction/nn of/in human/jj life/nn presents/vbz itself/ppl as/cs a/at reasonable/jj alternative/nn ''/'' ./.
Naturally/rb ,/, where/wrb one/cd or/cc the/at other/ap of/in the/at effects/nns of/in an/at action/nn is/bez uncertain/jj ,/, this/dt has/hvz to/to be/be taken/vbn into/in account/nn ./.
Especially/rb is/bez this/dt true/jj when/wrb ,/, because/cs the/at good/jj effect/nn is/bez remote/jj and/cc speculative/jj while/cs the/at evil/nn is/bez certain/jj and/cc grave/jj ,/, the/at action/nn is/bez prohibited/vbn ./.
Presumably/rb ,/, if/cs the/at reverse/nn is/bez the/at case/nn and/cc the/at good/jj effect/nn is/bez more/ql certain/jj than/cs the/at evil/jj result/nn that/wps may/md be/be forthcoming/jj ,/, not/* only/rb must/md the/at good/nn and/cc the/at evil/nn be/be prudentially/rb weighed/vbn and/cc found/vbn proportionate/jj ,/, but/cc also/rb calculation/nn of/in the/at probabilities/nns and/cc of/in the/at degree/nn of/in certainty/nn or/cc uncertainty/nn in/in the/at good/jj or/cc evil/jj effect/nn must/md be/be taken/vbn into/in account/nn ./.
There/ex must/md not/* only/rb be/be greater/jjr good/nn than/cs evil/nn objectively/rb in/in view/nn ,/, but/cc also/rb greater/jjr probability/nn of/in actually/rb doing/vbg more/ap good/nn than/cs harm/nn ./.
If/cs an/at evil/nn which/wdt is/bez certain/jj and/cc extensive/jj and/cc immediate/jj may/md rarely/rb be/be compensated/vbn for/in by/in a/at problematic/jj ,/, speculative/jj ,/, future/jj good/nn ,/, by/in the/at same/ap token/nn not/* every/at present/jj ,/, certain/jj ,/, and/cc immediate/jj good/nn (/( or/cc lesser/jjr evil/nn )/) that/wps may/md have/hv to/to be/be done/vbn will/md be/be outweighed/vbn by/in a/at problematic/jj ,/, speculative/jj ,/, and/cc future/jj evil/nn ./.
Nevertheless/rb ,/, according/in to/in the/at traditional/jj theory/nn ,/, a/at man/nn begins/vbz in/in the/at midst/nn of/in action/nn and/cc he/pps analyzes/vbz its/pp$ nature/nn and/cc immediate/jj consequences/nns before/cs or/cc while/cs putting/vbg it/ppo forth/rb and/cc causing/vbg these/dts consequences/nns ./.
He/pps does/doz not/* expect/vb to/to be/be able/jj to/to trammel/vb up/rp all/abn the/at future/jj consequences/nns of/in his/pp$ action/nn ./.
Above/in all/abn ,/, he/pps does/doz not/* debate/vb mere/jj contingencies/nns ,/, and/cc therefore/rb ,/, if/cs these/dts are/ber possibly/rb dreadful/jj ,/, find/vb himself/ppl forced/vbn into/in inaction/nn ./.
He/pps does/doz what/wdt he/pps can/md and/cc may/md and/cc must/md ,/, without/in regarding/vbg himself/ppl as/cs lord/nn of/in the/at future/nn or/cc ,/, on/in the/at other/ap hand/nn ,/, as/cs covered/vbn with/in guilt/nn by/in accident/nn or/cc unforeseen/jj consequences/nns or/cc by/in results/nns he/pps did/dod not/* ``/`` permit/vb ''/'' in/in the/at sense/nn explained/vbn ./.
By/in contrast/nn ,/, a/at good/jj deal/nn of/in nuclear/jj pacifism/nn begins/vbz with/in the/at contingencies/nns and/cc the/at probabilities/nns ,/, and/cc not/* with/in the/at moral/jj nature/nn of/in the/at action/nn to/to be/be done/vbn ;/. ;/.
and/cc by/in deriving/vbg legitimate/jj decision/nn backward/rb from/in whatever/wdt may/md conceivably/rb or/cc possibly/rb or/cc probably/rb result/vb ,/, whether/cs by/in anyone's/pn$ doing/nn or/cc by/in accident/nn ,/, it/pps finds/vbz itself/ppl driven/vbn to/in inaction/nn ,/, to/in non-political/jj action/nn in/in politics/nn and/cc non-military/jj action/nn in/in military/jj affairs/nns ,/, and/cc to/in the/at not/* very/ql surprising/jj discovery/nn that/cs there/ex are/ber now/rb no/at distinctions/nns on/in which/wdt the/at defense/nn of/in justice/nn can/md possibly/rb be/be based/vbn ./.
Mr./np Philip/np Toynbee/np writes/vbz ,/, for/in example/nn ,/, that/cs ``/`` in/in terms/nns of/in probability/nn it/pps is/bez surely/rb as/ql likely/jj as/cs not/* that/cs mutual/jj fear/nn will/md lead/vb to/in accidental/jj war/nn in/in the/at near/jj future/nn if/cs the/at present/jj situation/nn continues/vbz ./.
If/cs it/pps continues/vbz indefinitely/rb it/pps is/bez nearly/rb a/at statistical/jj certainty/nn that/cs a/at mistake/nn will/md be/be made/vbn and/cc that/cs the/at devastation/nn will/md begin/vb ''/'' ./.
Against/in such/abl a/at termination/nn of/in human/jj life/nn on/in earth/nn by/in human/jj action/nn ,/, he/pps then/rb proposes/vbz as/cs an/at alternative/nn that/cs we/ppss ``/`` negotiate/vb at/in once/rb with/in the/at Russians/nps and/cc get/vb the/at best/jjt terms/nns which/wdt are/ber available/jj ''/'' ,/, that/cs we/ppss deliberately/rb ``/`` negotiate/vb from/in comparative/jj weakness/nn ''/'' ./.
He/pps bravely/rb attempts/vbz to/to face/vb this/dt alternative/nn realistically/rb ,/, i.e./rb ,/, by/in considering/in the/at worst/jjt possible/jj outcome/nn ,/, namely/rb ,/, the/at total/jj domination/nn of/in the/at world/nn by/in Russia/np within/in a/at few/ap years/nns ./.
This/dt would/md be/be by/in far/rb the/at better/jjr choice/nn ,/, when/wrb ``/`` it/pps is/bez a/at question/nn of/in allowing/vbg the/at human/jj race/nn to/to survive/vb ,/, possibly/rb under/in the/at domination/nn of/in a/at regime/nn which/wdt most/ap of/in us/ppo detest/vb ,/, or/cc of/in allowing/vbg it/ppo to/to destroy/vb itself/ppl in/in appalling/jj and/cc prolonged/vbn anguish/nn ''/'' ./.
Nevertheless/rb ,/, the/at consequence/nn of/in the/at policy/nn proposed/vbn is/bez everywhere/rb subtly/ql qualified/vbn :/: it/pps is/bez ``/`` a/at possible/jj result/nn ,/, however/wql improbable/jj ''/'' ;/. ;/.
``/`` the/at worst/jjt ,/, and/cc least/ql probable/jj ''/'' result/nn ;/. ;/.
``/`` if/cs it/pps didn't/dod* prevail/vb mankind/nn would/md still/rb be/be given/vbn the/at opportunity/nn of/in prevailing/vbg ''/'' ;/. ;/.
for/cs ``/`` surely/rb anything/pn is/bez better/jjr than/cs a/at policy/nn which/wdt allows/vbz for/in the/at possibility/nn of/in nuclear/jj war/nn ''/'' ./.
If/cs we/ppss have/hv not/* thought/vbn and/cc made/vbn a/at decision/nn entirely/rb in/in these/dts terms/nns ,/, then/rb we/ppss need/vb to/to submit/vb ourselves/ppls to/in the/at following/vbg ``/`` simple/jj test/nn ''/'' :/: ``/`` Have/hv we/ppss decided/vbd how/wrb we/ppss are/ber to/to kill/vb the/at other/ap members/nns of/in our/pp$ household/nn in/in the/at event/nn of/in our/pp$ being/beg less/ql injured/vbn than/cs they/ppss are/ber ''/'' ?/. ?/.
Thus/rb ,/, moral/jj decision/nn must/md be/be entirely/rb deduced/vbn backward/rb from/in the/at likely/jj eventuality/nn ;/. ;/.
it/pps is/bez no/ql longer/rbr to/to be/be formulated/vbn in/in terms/nns of/in the/at nature/nn of/in present/jj action/nn itself/ppl ,/, its/pp$ intention/nn ,/, and/cc proximate/jj effect/nn or/cc the/at thing/nn to/to be/be done/vbn ./.
Several/ap of/in the/at replies/nns to/in Mr./np Toynbee/np ,/, without/in conscious/jj resort/nn to/in the/at traditional/jj terminology/nn with/in regard/nn to/in the/at permission/nn of/in evil/nn ,/, succeed/vb in/in restoring/vbg the/at actual/jj context/nn in/in which/wdt present/jj moral/jj and/cc political/jj decisions/nns must/md be/be made/vbn ,/, by/in distinguishing/vbg between/in choosing/vbg a/at great/jj evil/nn and/cc choosing/vbg in/in danger/nn of/in this/dt evil/nn ./.
``/`` It/pps is/bez worse/jjr for/in a/at nation/nn to/to give/vb in/rp to/in evil/nn than/cs to/to run/vb the/at risk/nn of/in annihilation/nn ''/'' ./.
``/`` I/ppss am/bem consciously/rb prepared/vbn to/to run/vb the/at continued/vbn risk/nn of/in '/' race/nn suicide/nn by/in accident/nn '/' rather/in than/cs accept/vb the/at alternative/jj certainty/nn of/in race/nn slavery/nn by/in design/nn ./.
But/cc I/ppss can/md only/rb make/vb this/dt choice/nn because/cs I/ppss believe/vb that/cs the/at risk/nn need/md not/* increase/vb ,/, but/cc may/md be/be deliberately/rb reduced/vbn ''/'' (/( by/in precautions/nns against/in accidents/nns or/cc by/in limiting/vbg war/nn ?/. ?/.
)/) ``/`` Quoting/vbg Mr./np Kennan's/np$ phrase/nn that/cs anything/pn would/md be/be better/jjr than/cs a/at policy/nn which/wdt led/vbd inevitably/rb to/in nuclear/jj war/nn ,/, he/pps (/( Toynbee/np )/) says/vbz that/cs anything/pn is/bez better/jjr than/cs a/at policy/nn which/wdt allows/vbz for/in the/at possibility/nn of/in nuclear/jj war/nn ''/'' ./.
``/`` If/cs asked/vbn to/to choose/vb between/in a/at terrible/jj probability/nn and/cc a/at more/ql terrible/jj possibility/nn ,/, most/ap men/nns will/md choose/vb the/at latter/ap ''/'' ./.
``/`` If/cs Philip/np Toynbee/np is/bez claiming/vbg that/cs the/at choice/nn lies/vbz between/in capitulation/nn and/cc the/at risk/nn of/in nuclear/jj war/nn ,/, I/ppss think/vb he/pps is/bez right/jj ./.
I/ppss do/do not/* accept/vb that/cs the/at choice/nn is/bez between/in capitulation/nn and/cc the/at certainty/nn of/in nuclear/jj war/nn ''/'' ./.
Even/rb Professor/nn-tl Arnold/np Toynbee/np ,/, agreeing/vbg with/in his/pp$ son/nn ,/, does/doz so/rb in/in these/dts terms/nns :/: ``/`` Compared/vbn to/in continuing/vbg to/to incur/vb a/at constant/jj risk/nn of/in the/at destruction/nn of/in the/at human/jj race/nn ,/, all/abn other/ap evils/nns are/ber lesser/jjr evils/nns ./.
Let/vb us/ppo therefore/rb put/vb first/od things/nns first/rb ,/, and/cc make/vb sure/jj of/in preserving/vbg the/at human/jj race/nn at/in whatever/wdt the/at temporary/jj price/nn may/md be/be ''/'' ./.
Mr./np Philip/np Toynbee/np affirms/vbz at/in one/cd point/nn that/cs if/cs he/pps shared/vbd the/at anticipations/nns of/in Orwell/np in/in Nineteen/cd-tl Eighty-Four/cd-tl ,/, if/cs he/pps believed/vbd Communism/nn-tl was/bedz not/* only/rb evil/jj but/cc ``/`` also/rb irredeemably/ql evil/jj ''/'' ,/, then/rb he/pps might/md ``/`` think/vb it/ppo right/jj to/to do/do anything/pn rather/in than/in to/to take/vb the/at risk/nn of/in a/at communist/nn world/nn ./.
Even/rb a/at nuclear/jj holocaust/nn is/bez a/at little/ql less/ql frightful/jj to/to contemplate/vb than/cs a/at race/nn of/in dehumanised/vbn humans/nns occupying/vbg the/at earth/nn until/in doomsday/nn ''/'' ./.
No/at political/jj order/nn or/cc economic/jj system/nn is/bez so/ql clearly/rb contrary/jj to/in nature/nn ./.
But/cc one/pn does/doz not/* have/hv to/to affirm/vb the/at existence/nn of/in an/at evil/jj order/nn irredeemable/jj in/in that/dt sense/nn ,/, or/cc a/at static/jj order/nn in/in which/wdt no/at changes/nns will/md take/vb place/nn in/in time/nn ,/, to/to be/be able/jj truthfully/rb to/to affirm/vb the/at following/vbg fact/nn :/: there/ex has/hvz never/rb been/ben justitia/fw-nn imprinted/vbn in/in social/jj institutions/nns and/cc social/jj relationships/nns except/in in/in the/at context/nn of/in some/dti pax-ordo/fw-nn preserved/vbn by/in clothed/vbn or/cc naked/jj force/nn ./.
On/in their/pp$ way/nn to/in the/at Heavenly/jj-tl City/nn-tl the/at children/nns of/in God/np make/vb use/nn of/in the/at pax-ordo/fw-nn of/in the/at earthly/jj city/nn and/cc acknowledge/vb their/pp$ share/nn in/in responsibility/nn for/in its/pp$ preservation/nn ./.
Not/* to/to repel/vb injury/nn and/cc uphold/vb and/cc improve/vb pax-ordo/fw-nn means/vbz not/* simply/rb to/to accept/vb the/at misshapen/jj order/nn and/cc injustice/nn that/wps challenges/vbz it/ppo at/in the/at moment/nn ,/, but/cc also/rb to/to start/vb down/in the/at steep/jj slope/nn along/in which/wdt justice/nn can/md find/vb no/at place/nn whereon/wrb to/to stand/vb ./.
Toynbee/np seems/vbz to/to think/vb that/cs there/ex is/bez some/dti other/ap way/nn to/to give/vb justice/nn social/jj embodiment/nn ./.
``/`` I/ppss would/md far/ql rather/rb die/vb after/in a/at Russian/jj occupation/nn of/in this/dt country/nn --/-- by/in some/dti deliberate/jj act/nn of/in refusal/nn --/-- than/cs die/vb uselessly/rb by/in atomisation/nn ''/'' ./.
Would/md such/abl an/at act/nn of/in refusal/nn be/be useful/jj ?/. ?/.
He/pps does/doz not/* mean/vb ,/, in/in fact/nn he/pps addresses/vbz himself/ppl specifically/rb to/to reject/vb the/at proposition/nn ,/, that/cs ``/`` if/cs we/ppss took/vbd the/at risk/nn of/in surrendering/vbg ,/, a/at new/jj generation/nn in/in Britain/np would/md soon/rb begin/vb to/to amass/vb its/pp$ strength/nn in/in secret/jj in/in order/nn to/to reverse/vb the/at consequences/nns of/in that/dt surrender/nn ''/'' ./.
He/pps wants/vbz to/to be/be ``/`` brutally/ql frank/jj and/cc say/vb that/cs these/dts rebellions/nns would/md be/be hopeless/jj --/-- far/ql ,/, far/ql more/ql hopeless/jj than/cs was/bedz the/at Hungarian/np revolution/nn of/in 1956/cd ''/'' ./.
This/dt is/bez not/* a/at project/nn for/in regaining/vbg the/at ground/nn for/in limited/vbn war/nn ,/, by/in creating/vbg a/at monopoly/nn in/in one/cd power/nn of/in the/at world's/nn$ arsenal/nn of/in unlimited/jj weapons/nns ./.
It/pps is/bez a/at proposal/nn that/cs justice/nn now/rb be/be served/vbn by/in means/nns other/ap than/in those/dts that/wps have/hv ever/rb preconditioned/vbn the/at search/nn for/in it/ppo ,/, or/cc preconditioned/vbn more/ql positive/jj means/nns for/in attaining/vbg it/ppo ,/, in/in the/at past/nn ./.
``/`` It/pps is/bez no/at good/jj recommending/vbg surrender/nn rather/in than/in nuclear/jj warfare/nn with/in the/at proviso/nn that/cs surrender/nn could/md be/be followed/vbn by/in the/at effective/jj military/jj resistance/nn by/in occupied/vbn peoples/nns ./.
Hope/nn for/in the/at future/nn would/md lie/vb in/in the/at natural/jj longing/nn of/in the/at human/jj race/nn for/in freedom/nn and/cc the/at right/nn to/to develop/vb ''/'' ./.
This/dt is/bez to/to surrender/vb in/in advance/nn to/in whatever/wdt attack/nn may/md yet/rb be/be mounted/vbn ,/, to/in the/at very/ql last/ap ;/. ;/.
it/pps is/bez to/to stride/vb along/in the/at steep/jj slope/nn downward/rb ./.
The/at only/ap contrary/jj action/nn ,/, in/in the/at future/nn as/cs in/in the/at past/nn ,/, runs/vbz the/at risk/nn of/in war/nn ;/. ;/.
and/cc ,/, now/rb and/cc in/in the/at future/nn unlike/in in/in the/at past/nn ,/, any/dti attempt/nn to/to repel/vb injury/nn and/cc to/to preserve/vb any/dti particular/jj civilized/vbn attainment/nn of/in mankind/nn or/cc its/pp$ provisional/jj justice/nn runs/vbz some/dti risk/nn of/in nuclear/jj warfare/nn and/cc the/at danger/nn that/cs an/at effect/nn of/in it/ppo will/md ,/, by/in human/jj action/nn ,/, render/vb this/dt planet/nn less/ql habitable/jj by/in the/at human/jj race/nn ./.
That/dt is/bez why/wrb it/pps is/bez so/ql very/ql important/jj that/cs ethical/jj analysis/nn keep/vb clear/jj the/at problem/nn of/in decision/nn as/in to/in ``/`` permitted/vbn ''/'' effects/nns ,/, and/cc not/* draw/vb back/rb in/in fright/nn from/in any/dti conceivable/jj contingency/nn or/cc suffer/vb paralysis/nn of/in action/nn before/in possibilities/nns or/cc probabilities/nns unrelated/jj ,/, or/cc not/* directly/rb morally/rb related/vbn ,/, to/in what/wdt we/ppss can/md and/cc may/md and/cc must/md do/do as/ql long/rb as/cs human/jj history/nn endures/vbz ./.
Finally/rb ,/, just/rb as/cs no/at different/jj issues/nns are/ber posed/vbn for/in thoughtful/jj analysis/nn by/in the/at foreshortening/nn of/in time/nn that/wps may/md yet/rb pass/vb before/in the/at end/nn of/in human/jj life/nn on/in this/dt earth/nn ,/, but/cc only/rb stimulation/nn and/cc alarm/nn to/in the/at imagination/nn ,/, the/at same/ap thing/nn must/md be/be said/vbn in/in connection/nn with/in the/at question/nn of/in what/wdt we/ppss may/md perhaps/rb already/rb be/be doing/vbg ,/, by/in human/jj action/nn ,/, to/to accelerate/vb this/dt end/nn ./.
We/ppss should/md not/* allow/vb the/at image/nn of/in an/at immanent/jj end/nn brought/vbn about/rb indirectly/rb by/in our/pp$ own/jj action/nn in/in the/at continuing/vbg human/jj struggle/nn for/in a/at just/jj endurable/jj order/nn of/in existence/nn to/to blind/vb us/ppo to/in the/at fact/nn that/cs in/in some/dti measure/nn accelerating/vbg the/at end/nn of/in our/pp$ lease/nn may/md be/be one/cd consequence/nn among/in others/nns of/in many/ap other/ap of/in mankind's/nn$ thrusts/nns toward/in we/ppss know/vb not/* what/wdt future/nn ./.
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Much/ql more/ap than/in shelter/nn ,/, housing/vbg symbolizes/vbz social/jj status/nn ,/, a/at sense/nn of/in ``/`` belonging/vbg ''/'' ,/, acceptance/nn within/in a/at given/vbn group/nn or/cc neighborhood/nn ,/, identification/nn with/in particular/jj cultural/jj values/nns and/cc social/jj institutions/nns ,/, feelings/nns of/in pride/nn and/cc worth/nn ,/, aspirations/nns and/cc hopes/nns basic/jj to/in human/jj well-being/nn ./.
For/in almost/rb one-sixth/nn of/in the/at national/jj population/nn discrimination/nn in/in the/at free/jj selection/nn of/in residence/nn casts/vbz a/at considerable/jj shadow/nn upon/in these/dts values/nns assumed/vbn as/cs self-evident/jj by/in most/ap Americans/nps ./.
Few/ap business/nn groups/nns in/in recent/jj years/nns have/hv come/vbn under/in heavier/jjr pressure/nn to/to face/vb these/dts realities/nns than/cs real/jj estate/nn brokers/nns and/cc home/nn builders/nns ./.
This/dt pressure/nn has/hvz urged/vbn re-evaluation/nn of/in the/at assumptions/nns underlying/vbg their/pp$ professional/jj ethics/nns ;/. ;/.
it/pps has/hvz sought/vbn new/jj sympathy/nn for/in the/at human/jj aspirations/nns of/in racial/jj minority/nn groups/nns in/in this/dt country/nn ./.
It/pps is/bez not/* surprising/jj that/cs ,/, as/cs spokesman/nn for/in real/jj estate/nn interests/nns ,/, the/at National/jj-tl Association/nn-tl of/in-tl Real/jj-tl Estate/nn-tl Boards/nns-tl (/( NAREB/np )/) and/cc its/pp$ local/jj associations/nns have/hv sought/vbn to/to limit/vb and/cc often/rb ignore/vb much/ap of/in this/dt pressure/nn ./.
How/wrb does/doz the/at local/jj realtor/nn see/vb himself/ppl in/in the/at context/nn of/in housing/vbg restrictions/nns based/vbn on/in race/nn ,/, religion/nn or/cc ethnic/jj attachment/nn ?/. ?/.
What/wdt does/doz he/pps conceive/vb his/pp$ role/nn to/to be/be in/in this/dt area/nn of/in social/jj unrest/nn ?/. ?/.
What/wdt ought/md to/to be/be ,/, what/wdt is/bez his/pp$ potential/jj role/nn as/cs a/at force/nn for/in constructive/jj social/jj change/nn ?/. ?/.
What/wdt social/jj ,/, ethical/jj and/cc theological/jj insights/nns can/md the/at church/nn and/cc university/nn help/vb him/ppo bring/vb to/to bear/vb upon/in his/pp$ situation/nn ?/. ?/.
Recently/rb ,/, a/at group/nn of/in the/at faculty/nn at/in Wesleyan/np-tl University's/nn$-tl Public/jj-tl Affairs/nns-tl Center/nn-tl sought/vbd some/dti answers/nns to/in these/dts questions/nns ./.
Several/ap New/jj-tl England/np-tl realtors/nns were/bed invited/vbn to/to participate/vb in/in a/at small/jj colloquium/nn of/in property/nn lawyers/nns ,/, political/jj scientists/nns ,/, economists/nns ,/, social/jj psychologists/nns ,/, social/jj ethicists/nns and/cc theologians/nns ./.
Here/rb ,/, in/in an/at atmosphere/nn of/in forthrightness/nn and/cc mutual/jj criticism/nn ,/, each/dt sought/vbd to/to bring/vb his/pp$ particular/jj insights/nns to/to bear/vb upon/in the/at question/nn of/in discrimination/nn in/in housing/vbg and/cc the/at part/nn each/dt man/nn present/rb played/vbd in/in it/ppo ./.
For/in a/at number/nn of/in years/nns ,/, Wesleyan/np has/hvz been/ben drawing/vbg varied/vbn groups/nns of/in political/jj and/cc business/nn leaders/nns into/in these/dts informal/jj discussions/nns with/in members/nns of/in the/at faculty/nn and/cc student/nn body/nn ,/, attempting/vbg to/to explore/vb and/cc clarify/vb aspects/nns of/in their/pp$ responsibility/nn for/in public/jj policy/nn ./.
This/dt article/nn presents/vbz our/pp$ observations/nns of/in that/dt session/nn ,/, of/in the/at realtors/nns as/cs they/ppss saw/vbd themselves/ppls and/cc as/cs the/at faculty/nn and/cc students/nns saw/vb them/ppo ./.
Such/jj conversation/nn quickly/rb reveals/vbz an/at ethically/rb significant/jj ambivalence/nn in/in the/at self-images/nns held/vbn by/in most/ap realtors/nns ./.
Within/in the/at membership/nn of/in this/dt group/nn ,/, as/cs has/hvz been/ben found/vbn true/jj of/in men/nns in/in other/ap professional/jj or/cc trade/nn associations/nns ,/, the/at most/ql ready/jj portrayal/nn of/in oneself/ppl to/in ``/`` the/at public/nn ''/'' is/bez that/dt of/in a/at neutral/jj agent/nn simply/rb serving/vbg the/at interests/nns of/in a/at seller/nn or/cc buyer/nn and/cc mediating/vbg between/in them/ppo ./.
Professional/jj responsibility/nn is/bez seen/vbn to/to consist/vb largely/rb in/in serving/vbg the/at wishes/nns of/in the/at client/nn fairly/rb and/cc in/in an/at efficient/jj manner/nn ./.
But/cc as/cs conversation/nn goes/vbz on/rp ,/, particularly/rb among/in the/at realtors/nns themselves/ppls ,/, another/dt image/nn emerges/vbz ,/, that/dt of/in considerable/jj power/nn and/cc influence/nn in/in the/at community/nn ./.
Obviously/rb ,/, much/ql more/ap than/in customer/nn expectation/nn is/bez determining/vbg the/at realtor's/nn$ role/nn ./.
Judgments/nns are/ber continually/rb rendered/vbn regarding/in the/at potential/jj buyers'/nns$ income/nn ,/, educational/jj level/nn and/cc above/in all/abn ,/, racial/jj extraction/nn ;/. ;/.
and/cc whether/cs these/dts would/md qualify/vb them/ppo for/in ``/`` congenial/jj ''/'' ,/, ``/`` happy/jj ''/'' relations/nns to/in other/ap people/nns in/in certain/jj community/nn areas/nns ./.
A/at-hl narrow/jj-hl professionalism/nn-hl
How/wql explicit/jj such/jj factors/nns have/hv been/ben historically/rb is/bez evident/jj in/in any/dti chronology/nn of/in restrictive/jj covenant/nn cases/nns or/cc in/in a/at review/nn of/in NAREB's/nn Code/nn-tl of/in-tl Ethics/nn-tl Article/nn-tl 34/cd-tl in/in the/at Code/nn-tl ,/, adopted/vbn in/in 1924/cd ,/, states/vbz that/cs ``/`` a/at Realtor/nn-tl should/md never/rb be/be instrumental/jj in/in introducing/vbg into/in a/at neighborhood/nn a/at character/nn of/in property/nn or/cc occupancy/nn ,/, members/nns of/in any/dti race/nn or/cc nationality/nn or/cc any/dti individuals/nns whose/wp$ presence/nn will/md clearly/rb be/be detrimental/jj to/in property/nn values/nns in/in that/dt neighborhood/nn ''/'' ./.
Though/cs the/at reference/nn to/in race/nn was/bedz stricken/vbn by/in the/at association/nn in/in 1950/cd ,/, being/beg an/at agent/nn of/in such/jj ``/`` detrimental/jj ''/'' influences/nns still/rb appears/vbz as/cs the/at cardinal/jj sin/nn realtors/nns see/vb themselves/ppls committed/vbn to/to avoid/vb ./.
The/at rationale/nn for/in this/dt avoidance/nn was/bedz most/ql frequently/rb expressed/vbn in/in economic/jj terms/nns ;/. ;/.
all/abn feared/vbd the/at supposed/vbn stigma/nn they/ppss believed/vbd would/md inevitably/rb attach/vb to/in any/dti realtor/nn who/wps openly/rb introduced/vbd non-white/jj ,/, particularly/rb Negro/np ,/, peoples/nns into/in all-white/jj ,/, restricted/vbn areas/nns ./.
They/ppss would/md become/vb tagged/vbn as/cs men/nns not/* interested/vbn in/in being/beg purely/rb real/jj estate/nn ``/`` professionals/nns ''/'' but/cc agitators/nns for/in some/dti kind/nn of/in ``/`` cause/nn ''/'' or/cc ``/`` reform/nn ''/'' ,/, and/cc this/dt was/bedz no/ql longer/rbr to/to be/be a/at ``/`` pro/nn ''/'' ./.
Obviously/rb what/wdt we/ppss are/ber confronted/vbn with/in here/rb is/bez the/at identification/nn of/in ``/`` professional/nn ''/'' with/in narrow/jj skills/nns and/cc specialization/nn ,/, the/at effective/jj servicing/nn of/in a/at client/nn ,/, rather/in than/in responsiveness/nn to/in the/at wider/jjr and/cc deeper/jjr meaning/nn and/cc associations/nns of/in one's/pn$ work/nn ./.
These/dts men/nns --/-- for/in the/at most/ap part/nn educated/vbn in/in our/pp$ ``/`` best/jjt ''/'' New/jj-tl England/np-tl colleges/nns ,/, well/ql established/vbn financially/rb and/cc socially/rb in/in the/at community/nn --/-- under/in kindly/jj but/cc insistent/jj probing/vbg ,/, reveal/vb little/ap or/cc no/at objective/jj or/cc explicit/jj criteria/nns or/cc data/nns for/in their/pp$ generalizations/nns about/in the/at interests/nns and/cc attitudes/nns of/in the/at people/nns they/ppss claim/vb to/to serve/vb ,/, or/cc about/in the/at public/jj responses/nns that/wps actually/rb follow/vb their/pp$ occasional/jj breach/nn of/in a/at ``/`` client-service/nn relationship/nn ''/'' ./.
This/dt narrow/jj ``/`` professionalism/nn ''/'' does/doz not/* even/rb fit/vb the/at present/jj realities/nns of/in their/pp$ situation/nn ,/, as/cs the/at pressure/nn of/in minorities/nns and/cc the/at power/nn and/cc respectability/nn of/in the/at realtors/nns increase/vb ./.
As/cs our/pp$ discussion/nn continued/vbd ,/, the/at inadequacy/nn of/in the/at ``/`` client/nn relationship/nn ''/'' as/cs an/at interpretation/nn of/in their/pp$ ``/`` way/nn of/in operating/vbg ''/'' became/vbd evident/jj ./.
Realtors/nns live/vb in/in their/pp$ communities/nns as/cs specialists/nns in/in a/at given/vbn area/nn of/in work/nn ,/, as/cs members/nns of/in social/jj and/cc professional/jj organizations/nns ,/, as/cs citizens/nns and/cc civic/jj leaders/nns ,/, as/cs church/nn laymen/nns ,/, as/cs university/nn alumni/nns ,/, as/cs newspaper/nn readers/nns ,/, etc./rb ./.
From/in such/jj communal/jj roles/nns the/at realtor/nn finds/vbz the/at substance/nn that/wps shapes/vbz his/pp$ moral/jj understanding/nn ./.
It/pps seems/vbz to/in us/ppo that/cs choices/nns exercised/vbn by/in realtors/nns in/in moral/jj situations/nns center/vb in/in at/in least/ap three/cd areas/nns :/: (/( 1/cd )/) the/at various/jj ways/nns in/in which/wdt they/ppss interpret/vb a/at particular/jj social/jj issue/nn ;/. ;/.
(/( 2/cd )/) their/pp$ pattern/nn of/in involvement/nn in/in the/at regular/jj legal/jj and/cc political/jj processes/nns ;/. ;/.
and/cc ,/, most/ql pervasively/rb ,/, (/( 3/cd )/) their/pp$ interpretation/nn of/in who/wps is/bez a/at ``/`` real/jj pro/nn ''/'' ,/, of/in what/wdt it/pps means/vbz to/to be/be a/at professional/jj man/nn in/in a/at technical/jj ,/, fragmented/vbn society/nn ./.
(/( 1/cd )/) Most/ap of/in the/at realtors/nns minimized/vbd their/pp$ own/jj understanding/nn of/in and/cc role/nn in/in the/at racial/jj issue/nn ,/, pleading/vbg that/cs they/ppss only/rb reflect/vb the/at attitudes/nns and/cc intentions/nns of/in their/pp$ society/nn ./.
There/ex is/bez some/dti reality/nn to/in this/dt ;/. ;/.
the/at Commission/nn-tl on/in-tl Race/nn-tl and/cc-tl Housing/nn-tl concluded/vbd that/cs ``/`` there/ex is/bez no/at reason/nn to/to believe/vb that/cs real/jj estate/nn men/nns are/ber either/cc more/ql or/cc less/ql racially/rb prejudiced/vbn ,/, on/in the/at whole/jj ,/, than/cs any/dti other/ap segment/nn of/in the/at American/jj population/nn ''/'' ./.
But/cc such/abl a/at reaction/nn obscures/vbz the/at powerful/jj efforts/nns made/vbn in/in the/at past/nn by/in both/abx NAREB/nn and/cc its/pp$ local/jj boards/nns for/in the/at maintenance/nn of/in restrictive/jj clauses/nns and/cc practices/nns ./.
Also/rb ,/, it/pps does/doz not/* recognize/vb the/at elements/nns of/in choice/nn and/cc judgment/nn continually/rb employed/vbn ./.
Like/cs business/nn and/cc university/nn groups/nns generally/rb ,/, these/dts men/nns had/hvd very/ql limited/vbn knowledge/nn of/in recent/jj sociological/jj and/cc psychological/jj studies/nns and/cc findings/nns that/wps might/md illumine/vb the/at decisions/nns they/ppss make/vb ./.
Realtors/nns ,/, both/abx generally/rb and/cc in/in this/dt group/nn ,/, have/hv invariably/rb equated/vbn residential/jj integration/nn with/in a/at decline/nn in/in property/nn values/nns ,/, a/at circumstance/nn viewed/vbn with/in considerable/jj apprehension/nn ./.
Recent/jj studies/nns by/in the/at Commission/nn-tl on/in-tl Race/nn-tl and/cc-tl Housing/nn-tl and/cc others/nns ,/, however/rb ,/, point/vb to/in a/at vast/jj complex/nn of/in factors/nns that/wps often/rb do/do not/* warrant/vb this/dt conclusion/nn ./.
There/ex are/ber increasing/vbg numbers/nns of/in neighborhoods/nns that/wps are/ber integrated/vbn residentially/rb without/in great/jj loss/nn of/in property/nn values/nns ,/, the/at white/jj population/nn having/hvg taken/vbn the/at initiative/nn in/in preparing/vbg the/at areas/nns for/in an/at appreciation/nn of/in the/at Negroes'/nps$ desire/nn for/in well-kept/jj housing/nn ,/, privacy/nn ,/, etc./rb ./.
Data/nn on/in the/at decline/nn of/in property/nn values/nns in/in an/at area/nn after/cs a/at new/jj racial/jj group/nn enters/vbz it/pps has/hvz to/to be/be assessed/vbn in/in terms/nns of/in the/at trends/nns in/in property/nn values/nns before/cs the/at group/nn comes/vbz in/rp ./.
Often/rb they/ppss are/ber able/jj to/to get/vb in/rp only/rb because/cs the/at area/nn is/bez declining/vbg economically/rb ./.
Significantly/rb ,/, no/at realtor/nn and/cc few/ap of/in the/at faculty/nn present/rb were/bed familiar/jj with/in any/dti of/in the/at six/cd volumes/nns (/( published/vbn by/in the/at University/nn-tl of/in-tl California/np-tl Press/nn-tl )/) that/wps present/vb the/at commission's/nn$ findings/nns ./.
No/at one/pn anticipates/vbz any/dti radical/jj shift/nn in/in this/dt situation/nn ,/, but/cc questions/nns concerning/in reading/vbg habits/nns ,/, the/at availability/nn of/in such/jj data/nn and/cc the/at places/nns where/wrb it/pps is/bez discussed/vbn must/md surely/rb be/be raised/vbn ./.
The/at role/nn of/in both/abx church/nn and/cc university/nn as/cs sources/nns of/in information/nn and/cc settings/nns within/in which/wdt the/at implications/nns of/in such/jj information/nn may/md be/be explored/vbn needs/vbz consideration/nn ./.
Relevant/jj ``/`` facts/nns ''/'' ,/, however/rb ,/, extend/vb beyond/in considerations/nns of/in property/nn values/nns and/cc maintenance/nn of/in ``/`` harmonious/jj ''/'' neighborhoods/nns ./.
Discussion/nn of/in minority/nn housing/nn necessarily/rb involves/vbz such/jj basic/jj issues/nns as/cs the/at intensity/nn of/in one's/pn$ democratic/jj conviction/nn and/cc religious/jj belief/nn concerning/in equality/nn of/in opportunity/nn ,/, the/at function/nn and/cc limitations/nns of/in government/nn in/in the/at securing/nn of/in such/jj equality/nn ,/, and/cc the/at spotlight/nn that/dt world/nn opinion/nn plays/vbz upon/in local/jj incidents/nns of/in racial/jj agitation/nn and/cc strife/nn ./.
``/`` Against/in-hl the/at-hl grain/nn-hl of/in-hl creation/nn-hl ''/''
(/( 2/cd )/) Realtors/nns realize/vb ,/, of/in course/nn ,/, that/cs they/ppss are/ber involved/vbn in/in an/at increasingly/ql complex/jj legal/jj and/cc political/jj system/nn that/wps is/bez opening/vbg up/rp opportunities/nns for/in leverage/nn on/in their/pp$ relation/nn to/in clients/nns as/ql well/rb as/cs opportunities/nns for/in evasion/nn of/in their/pp$ responsibility/nn for/in racial/jj discrimination/nn in/in housing/vbg ./.
On/in the/at positive/jj side/nn ,/, recent/jj Federal/jj-tl action/nn has/hvz largely/rb undermined/vbn the/at legal/jj sanction/nn so/ql long/rb enjoyed/vbn by/in the/at segregationist/nn position/nn ;/. ;/.
anti-discriminatory/jj statutes/nns in/in housing/vbg have/hv now/rb been/ben adopted/vbn by/in thirteen/cd states/nns and/cc ,/, while/cs specific/jj provisions/nns have/hv varied/vbn ,/, the/at tendency/nn is/bez clearly/rb toward/in expanding/vbg coverage/nn ./.
Realtors/nns in/in attendance/nn at/in the/at colloquium/nn expressed/vbd interest/nn ,/, for/in example/nn ,/, in/in Connecticut's/np$ new/jj housing/vbg law/nn as/cs setting/vbg standards/nns of/in equity/nn that/cs they/ppss would/md like/vb ``/`` to/to have/hv to/to obey/vb ''/'' ,/, but/cc in/in support/nn of/in which/wdt none/pn had/hvd been/ben willing/jj to/to go/vb on/in public/jj record/nn ./.
As/ql far/rb as/cs they/ppss were/bed aware/jj ,/, the/at Connecticut/np-tl Association/nn-tl of/in-tl Real/jj-tl Estate/nn-tl Boards/nns-tl had/hvd not/* officially/rb opposed/vbn the/at bill's/nn$ passage/nn or/cc lobbied/vbn in/in its/pp$ support/nn ./.
(/( This/dt has/hvz not/* been/ben the/at case/nn everywhere/rb ./.
In/in 1957/cd ,/, the/at Real/jj-tl Estate/nn-tl Boards/nns-tl of/in-tl New/jj-tl York/np-tl City/nn-tl actively/rb opposed/vbd the/at then/rb pending/jj private/jj housing/nn anti-discrimination/jj law/nn ./.
Official/jj reasoning/nn :/: the/at bill/nn was/bedz a/at ``/`` wanton/jj invasion/nn of/in basic/jj property/nn rights/nns ''/'' ./.
)/)
There/ex are/ber sins/nns of/in omission/nn as/ql well/rb as/cs commission/nn ;/. ;/.
the/at attitude/nn adopted/vbn by/in realtors/nns and/cc their/pp$ associations/nns ,/, either/cc negative/jj or/cc positive/jj ,/, plays/vbz a/at large/jj part/nn in/in the/at public/jj acceptance/nn of/in such/jj measures/nns and/cc the/at degree/nn to/in which/wdt they/ppss may/md be/be effectively/rb enforced/vbn ./.
Judicial/jj opinion/nn since/in the/at Supreme/jj-tl Court/nn-tl decision/nn on/in Shelley/np v./in Kraemer/np (/( 1948/cd )/) has/hvz rendered/vbn racial/jj restrictive/jj covenants/nns unenforcible/jj ./.
Such/abl a/at decision/nn should/md have/hv placed/vbn a/at powerful/jj weapon/nn in/in the/at hands/nns of/in the/at entire/jj housing/vbg industry/nn ,/, but/cc there/ex is/bez little/ap evidence/nn that/cs realtors/nns ,/, or/cc at/in least/ap their/pp$ associations/nns ,/, have/hv repudiated/vbn the/at principle/nn in/in such/jj clauses/nns ./.
In/in the/at states/nns that/wps have/hv passed/vbn laws/nns preventing/vbg discrimination/nn in/in the/at sale/nn or/cc rental/nn of/in housing/vbg ,/, support/nn by/in real/jj estate/nn associations/nns for/in compliance/nn and/cc broadened/vbn coverage/nn through/in additional/jj legislation/nn could/md help/vb remove/vb the/at label/nn of/in ``/`` social/jj reformism/nn ''/'' that/cs most/ap realtors/nns individually/rb seem/vb determined/vbn to/to avoid/vb ./.
But/cc as/cs yet/rb ,/, no/at real/jj estate/nn board/nn has/hvz been/ben willing/jj officially/rb to/to support/vb such/jj laws/nns or/cc to/to admit/vb the/at permissibility/nn of/in introducing/vbg minority/nn buyers/nns into/in all-white/jj neighborhoods/nns ./.
One/cd of/in the/at roles/nns of/in the/at social/jj scientist/nn ,/, ethicist/nn or/cc theologian/nn in/in our/pp$ discussions/nns with/in the/at realtors/nns became/vbd that/dt of/in encouraging/vbg greater/jjr awareness/nn of/in the/at opportunities/nns offered/vbn by/in the/at legal/jj and/cc political/jj processes/nns for/in the/at exercise/nn of/in broad/jj social/jj responsibilities/nns in/in their/pp$ work/nn ./.
But/cc responsiveness/nn to/in these/dts opportunities/nns presumes/vbz that/cs all/abn of/in us/ppo judge/vb the/at good/nn as/cs a/at human/jj good/nn and/cc not/* simply/rb as/cs a/at professional/jj ,/, white/jj ,/, American/jj good/nn ./.
Such/jj judgments/nns are/ber meaningful/jj only/rb in/in so/ql far/rb as/cs persons/nns are/ber members/nns of/in a/at world/nn ,/, let/vb us/ppo say/vb a/at community/nn ,/, that/wps embraces/vbz Scarsdale/np or/cc Yonkers/np ,/, but/cc is/bez also/rb infinitely/ql richer/jjr since/cs it/pps is/bez all-inclusive/jj ./.
That/dt community/nn of/in all/abn creation/nn is/bez ,/, then/rb ,/, the/at ultimate/jj object/nn of/in our/pp$ loyalty/nn and/cc the/at concrete/jj norm/nn of/in all/abn moral/jj judgment/nn ./.
Racial/jj discrimination/nn is/bez wrong/jj ,/, then/rb ,/, not/* because/cs it/pps goes/vbz against/in the/at grain/nn of/in a/at faculty/nn member/nn trying/vbg to/to converse/vb with/in a/at few/ap realtors/nns but/cc because/cs it/pps goes/vbz against/in the/at grain/nn of/in creation/nn and/cc against/in the/at will/nn of/in the/at Creator/nn-tl ./.
Thus/rb ,/, moral/jj issues/nns concerning/in the/at nature/nn of/in the/at legal/jj and/cc political/jj processes/nns take/vb on/rp theological/jj dimensions/nns ./.
A/at-hl fragmented/vbn-hl Society/nn-tl-hl
(/( 3/cd )/) Over/in the/at years/nns ,/, individuals/nns engaged/vbn in/in the/at sale/nn of/in real/jj estate/nn have/hv developed/vbn remarkable/jj unity/nn in/in the/at methods/nns and/cc practices/nns employed/vbn ./.
Most/ap realtors/nns and/cc real/jj estate/nn brokers/nns talk/vb of/in themselves/ppls as/cs ``/`` professional/jj people/nns ''/'' with/in the/at cultural/jj and/cc moral/jj values/nns held/vbn by/in the/at traditional/jj professions/nns ./.
But/cc what/wdt significance/nn attaches/vbz to/to ``/`` professional/nn ''/'' ,/, beyond/in the/at narrow/jj sense/nn of/in skillfulness/nn in/in meeting/vbg a/at client's/nn$ stated/vbn needs/nns as/cs already/rb noted/vbn ?/. ?/.
Our/pp$ faculty/nn and/cc students/nns pressed/vbd this/dt issue/nn more/rbr than/cs any/dti other/ap ./.
As/cs a/at theologian/nn in/in the/at group/nn pointed/vbd out/rp ,/, a/at professional/nn was/bedz ,/, before/in the/at modern/jj period/nn of/in technical/jj specialization/nn ,/, one/pn who/wps ``/`` professed/vbd ''/'' to/to be/be a/at bearer/nn and/cc critic/nn of/in his/pp$ culture/nn in/in the/at use/nn of/in his/pp$ particular/jj skills/nns ./.
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