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module top_module ( input a, input b, input c, input d, output out1, output out2 ); mod_a mod_a_u1 ( out1, out2, a, b, c, d ); endmodule
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module top_module ( input a, input b, input c, input d, output out1, output out2 ); mod_a u_mod_a ( out1, out2, a, b, c, d ); endmodule
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module top_module ( input a, input b, input c, input d, output out1, output out2 ); mod_a mod_a_u1 ( .in1 (a), .in2 (b), .in3 (c), .in4 (d), .out1(out1), .out2(out2) ); endmodule
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module top_module ( input a, input b, input c, input d, output out1, output out2 ); mod_a u_mod_a ( .out1(out1), .out2(out2), .in1 (a), .in2 (b), .in3 (c), .in4 (d) ); endmodule
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module asic_multiplier_wrapper ( input [7:0] io_in, output [7:0] io_out ); // Instantiate the multiplier asic_multiplier asic_multiplier_top ( .clk (io_in[0]), .reset (io_in[1]), .i_factor_a (io_in[4:2]), .i_factor_b (io_in[7:5]), .o_segments (io_out[6:0]), .o_lsb_digit(io_out[7]) ); endmodule
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module top_module ( input clk, input d, output q ); wire q1; wire q2; my_dff u_my_dff_1 ( .clk(clk), .d (d), .q (q1) ); my_dff u_my_dff_2 ( .clk(clk), .d (q1), .q (q2) ); my_dff u_my_dff_3 ( .clk(clk), .d (q2), .q (q) ); endmodule
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module top_module ( input clk, input d, output q ); wire q1; wire q2; my_dff my_dff_u1 ( .clk(clk), .d (d), .q (q1) ); my_dff my_dff_u2 ( .clk(clk), .d (q1), .q (q2) ); my_dff my_dff_u3 ( .clk(clk), .d (q2), .q (q) ); endmodule
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module top_module ( input clk, input [7:0] d, input [1:0] sel, output [7:0] q ); wire [7:0] q1, q2, q3; my_dff8 my_dff8_u1 ( .clk(clk), .d (d), .q (q1) ); my_dff8 my_dff8_u2 ( .clk(clk), .d (q1), .q (q2) ); my_dff8 my_dff8_u3 ( .clk(clk), .d (q2), .q (q3) ); always @(*) if (sel == 2'b00) q = d; else if (sel == 2'b01) q = q1; else if (sel == 2'b10) q = q2; else if (sel == 2'b11) q = q3; endmodule
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module top_module ( input clk, input [7:0] d, input [1:0] sel, output reg [7:0] q ); wire [7:0] q1; wire [7:0] q2; wire [7:0] q3; my_dff8 u_my_dff8_1 ( .clk(clk), .d (d), .q (q1) ); my_dff8 u_my_dff8_2 ( .clk(clk), .d (q1), .q (q2) ); my_dff8 u_my_dff8_3 ( .clk(clk), .d (q2), .q (q3) ); always @(*) begin case (sel) 2'b00: q = d; 2'b01: q = q1; 2'b10: q = q2; 2'b11: q = q3; endcase end endmodule
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module top_module ( input [31:0] a, input [31:0] b, output [31:0] sum ); wire [16:0] a_lower = a[15:0]; wire [16:0] a_higher = a[31:16]; wire [16:0] b_lower = b[15:0]; wire [16:0] b_higher = b[31:16]; wire cout1; wire cout2; wire [15:0] sum_lower; wire [15:0] sum_higher; add16 add16_u1 ( .a(a_lower), .b(b_lower), .cin(1'b0), .cout(cout1), .sum(sum_lower) ); // lower bit add16 add16_u2 ( .a(a_higher), .b(b_higher), .cin(cout1), .cout(cout2), .sum(sum_higher) ); // higher bit assign sum = {sum_higher, sum_lower}; endmodule
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module top_module ( input [31:0] a, input [31:0] b, output [31:0] sum ); wire cout_1; wire cout_2; add16 u_add16_1 ( .a(a[15:0]), .b(b[15:0]), .cin(1'b0), .sum(sum[15:0]), .cout(cout_1) ); add16 u_add16_2 ( .a(a[31:16]), .b(b[31:16]), .cin(cout_1), .sum(sum[31:16]), .cout(cout_2) ); endmodule
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module tomkeddie_top_tto_a #( parameter CLOCK_RATE = 1000 ) ( input [7:0] io_in, output [7:0] io_out ); wire clk = io_in[0]; wire reset = io_in[1]; wire uart_tx_pin0; wire uart_tx_pin1; wire uart_tx_pin2; assign io_out[0] = uart_tx_pin0; assign io_out[1] = uart_tx_pin1; assign io_out[2] = uart_tx_pin2; // instatiate lcd uart_tx uart_tx ( .clk(clk), .reset(reset), .tx_pin0(uart_tx_pin0), .tx_pin1(uart_tx_pin1), .tx_pin2(uart_tx_pin2) ); endmodule
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module top_module ( input [31:0] a, input [31:0] b, output [31:0] sum ); // wire [16:0] a_lower = a[15:0]; wire [16:0] a_higher = a[31:16]; wire [16:0] b_lower = b[15:0]; wire [16:0] b_higher = b[31:16]; wire cout1; wire cout2; wire [15:0] sum_lower; wire [15:0] sum_higher; add16 add16_u1 ( .a(a_lower), .b(b_lower), .cin(1'b0), .cout(cout1), .sum(sum_lower) ); // lower bit add16 add16_u2 ( .a(a_higher), .b(b_higher), .cin(cout1), .cout(cout2), .sum(sum_higher) ); // higher bit assign sum = {sum_higher, sum_lower}; endmodule
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module add1 ( input a, input b, input cin, output sum, output cout ); // Full adder module here assign sum = a ^ b ^ cin; assign cout = (a & b) | (a & cin) | (b & cin); endmodule
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module mm21_SPIMaster ( input clock, input reset, output tx_ready, input tx_valid, input [7:0] tx_byte, // whether or not to reset CS after sending data input tx_clear_cs, output sclk, output mosi, output n_cs ); localparam STATE_IDLE = 2'd0, STATE_CS_ASSERT = 2'd1, STATE_TX = 2'd2, STATE_CS_DEASSERT = 2'd3; localparam TX_COUNTER_MAX = 3'h7; // number of cycles-1 to wait after asserting / before deasserting CS localparam CS_COUNTER_MAX = 4'd10; reg [1:0] state; reg [7:0] tx_byte_reg; reg sclk_mask; reg mosi_mask; reg tx_ready_reg; reg [2:0] tx_counter_reg; reg n_cs_reg; reg tx_clear_cs_reg; reg [3:0] cs_delay_counter; assign tx_ready = tx_ready_reg; assign sclk = ~clock & sclk_mask; assign mosi = tx_byte_reg[7] & mosi_mask; assign n_cs = n_cs_reg; always @(posedge clock) begin if (reset) begin state <= STATE_IDLE; tx_byte_reg <= 8'h0; sclk_mask <= 1'b0; mosi_mask <= 1'b0; tx_ready_reg <= 1'b0; tx_counter_reg <= 3'd0; n_cs_reg <= 1'b1; tx_clear_cs_reg <= 1'b1; cs_delay_counter <= 4'd0; end else begin if (state == STATE_IDLE) begin tx_ready_reg <= 1'b1; if (tx_valid == 1'b1) begin tx_byte_reg <= tx_byte; tx_clear_cs_reg <= tx_clear_cs; tx_ready_reg <= 1'b0; n_cs_reg <= 1'b0; if (n_cs_reg == 1'b1) begin // CS is not asserted: assert it first state <= STATE_CS_ASSERT; end else begin // CS is already asserted: transition to TX state <= STATE_TX; sclk_mask <= 1'b1; mosi_mask <= 1'b1; end end end else if (state == STATE_CS_ASSERT) begin // assert CS before transitioning to TX if (cs_delay_counter == CS_COUNTER_MAX) begin cs_delay_counter <= 4'd0; state <= STATE_TX; sclk_mask <= 1'b1; mosi_mask <= 1'b1; end else begin cs_delay_counter <= cs_delay_counter + 4'd1; end end else if (state == STATE_TX) begin tx_byte_reg <= {tx_byte_reg[6:0], 1'b0}; if (tx_counter_reg == TX_COUNTER_MAX) begin tx_counter_reg <= 3'd0; sclk_mask <= 1'b0; mosi_mask <= 1'b0; // check if CS needs to be reset if (tx_clear_cs_reg == 1'b1) begin state <= STATE_CS_DEASSERT; end else begin state <= STATE_IDLE; end end else begin tx_counter_reg <= tx_counter_reg + 3'd1; end end else if (state == STATE_CS_DEASSERT) begin // wait before deasserting CS and transitioning to idle if (cs_delay_counter == CS_COUNTER_MAX) begin if (n_cs_reg == 1'b0) begin cs_delay_counter <= 4'd0; n_cs_reg <= 1'b1; end else begin cs_delay_counter <= 4'd0; state <= STATE_IDLE; end end else begin cs_delay_counter <= cs_delay_counter + 4'd1; end end end end endmodule
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module mm21_LEDColor ( input [2:0] row_idx, input [2:0] col_idx, input [5:0] pixel_offset, output [7:0] pixel ); wire [2:0] red; wire [2:0] green; wire [1:0] blue; wire is_diagonal; wire [5:0] green_sum; wire [5:0] blue_sum; assign green_sum = {3'd0, col_idx} + pixel_offset; assign blue_sum = {3'd0, row_idx} + pixel_offset; // generate moving diagonal assign is_diagonal = ((row_idx + col_idx) == pixel_offset[2:0]) ? 1'b1 : 1'b0; // generate white when on diagonal, otherwise moving blend of green/blue assign red = (is_diagonal == 1'b1) ? 3'd7 : 3'd0; assign green = (is_diagonal == 1'b1) ? 3'd7 : green_sum[2:0]; assign blue = (is_diagonal == 1'b1) ? 2'd3 : blue_sum[1:0]; assign pixel = {red, 5'd0} | {3'd0, green, 2'd0} | {6'd0, blue}; endmodule
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module mm21_LEDMatrixDriver ( input clock, input reset, output sclk, output mosi, output n_cs ); localparam STATE_RESET_FRAME_INDEX = 1'd0, STATE_SEND_PIXELS = 1'd1; // command to reset frame index localparam CMD_RESET_FRAME_INDEX = 8'h26; localparam PIXEL_MAX = 6'h3f; reg [0:0] state; reg [1:0] state_rfi; reg [1:0] state_sp; reg [5:0] pixel_counter; reg [5:0] pixel_offset; reg tx_valid; reg tx_clear_cs; wire tx_ready; wire [7:0] tx_byte; wire [2:0] row_idx; wire [2:0] col_idx; wire [7:0] pixel; assign tx_byte = (state == STATE_RESET_FRAME_INDEX) ? CMD_RESET_FRAME_INDEX : pixel; assign row_idx = pixel_counter[5:3]; assign col_idx = pixel_counter[2:0]; mm21_SPIMaster spi_master_inst ( .clock(clock), .reset(reset), .tx_ready(tx_ready), .tx_valid(tx_valid), .tx_byte(tx_byte), .tx_clear_cs(tx_clear_cs), .sclk(sclk), .mosi(mosi), .n_cs(n_cs) ); mm21_LEDColor led_color_inst ( .row_idx(row_idx), .col_idx(col_idx), .pixel_offset(pixel_offset), .pixel(pixel) ); always @(posedge clock) begin if (reset) begin state <= STATE_RESET_FRAME_INDEX; pixel_counter <= 6'h0; pixel_offset <= 6'h0; tx_valid <= 1'b0; tx_clear_cs <= 1'b0; end else begin if (state == STATE_RESET_FRAME_INDEX) begin if (tx_ready == 1'b1) begin // send command to reset frame index tx_valid <= 1'b1; tx_clear_cs <= 1'b1; end else if (tx_valid == 1'b1) begin // TX accepted, transition to next state state <= STATE_SEND_PIXELS; tx_valid <= 1'b0; end end else if (state == STATE_SEND_PIXELS) begin if (tx_ready == 1'b1) begin // send pixel data tx_valid <= 1'b1; if (pixel_counter == PIXEL_MAX) begin // sending last pixel, so clear CS after tx_clear_cs <= 1'b1; end else begin tx_clear_cs <= 1'b0; end end else if (tx_valid == 1'b1) begin // TX accepted, transition to next state tx_valid <= 1'b0; if (pixel_counter == PIXEL_MAX) begin // sending last pixel state <= STATE_RESET_FRAME_INDEX; pixel_counter <= 6'h0; pixel_offset <= pixel_offset + 6'h1; end else begin pixel_counter <= pixel_counter + 6'h1; end end end end end endmodule
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module mm21_SevenSeg ( input clock, input reset, output up, output right, output down, output left ); localparam COUNTER_MAX = 8'hff; // counter to increment upon every clock reg [7:0] counter; // state to increment upon every counter wrap reg [1:0] state; // set outputs using combinational logic based on state assign up = (state == 2'd0) ? 1'b1 : 1'b0; assign right = (state == 2'd1) ? 1'b1 : 1'b0; assign down = (state == 2'd2) ? 1'b1 : 1'b0; assign left = (state == 2'd3) ? 1'b1 : 1'b0; always @(posedge clock) begin if (reset) begin counter <= 8'h0; state <= 2'h0; end else begin // increment counter upon clock cycle counter <= counter + 8'd1; // increment state upon counter wrap if (counter == COUNTER_MAX) begin state <= state + 2'd1; end end end endmodule
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module mm21_LEDMatrixTop ( input [7:0] io_in, output [7:0] io_out ); wire clock; wire reset_async; wire reset_sync; // LED matrix wires wire sclk; wire mosi; wire n_cs; // 7-seg wires wire up; wire right; wire down; wire left; assign clock = io_in[0]; assign reset_async = io_in[1]; // drive LED matrix assign io_out[0] = sclk; assign io_out[1] = mosi; assign io_out[5] = n_cs; // use lower 7-seg LEDs for animation assign io_out[6] = up; assign io_out[2] = right; assign io_out[3] = down; assign io_out[4] = left; assign io_out[7] = 1'b1; mm21_AsyncReset async_reset_inst ( .clock(clock), .reset_async(reset_async), .reset_sync(reset_sync) ); mm21_LEDMatrixDriver ledmatrix_driver_inst ( .clock(clock), .reset(reset_sync), .sclk(sclk), .mosi(mosi), .n_cs(n_cs) ); mm21_SevenSeg sevenseg_inst ( .clock(clock), .reset(reset_sync), .up(up), .right(right), .down(down), .left(left) ); endmodule
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module top_module ( input [31:0] a, input [31:0] b, output [31:0] sum ); // wire cout_1; wire cout_2; add16 u_add16_1 ( .a(a[15:0]), .b(b[15:0]), .cin(1'b0), .sum(sum[15:0]), .cout(cout_1) ); add16 u_add16_2 ( .a(a[31:16]), .b(b[31:16]), .cin(cout_1), .sum(sum[31:16]), .cout(cout_2) ); endmodule
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module add1 ( input a, input b, input cin, output sum, output cout ); // Full adder module heredasdsa assign {cout, sum} = a + b + cin; endmodule
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module top_module ( input [31:0] a, input [31:0] b, output [31:0] sum ); wire [16:0] a_lower = a[15:0]; wire [16:0] a_higher = a[31:16]; wire [16:0] b_lower = b[15:0]; wire [16:0] b_higher = b[31:16]; wire cout1, cout2, cout3; wire [15:0] sum_lower; wire [15:0] sum_higher_0; wire [15:0] sum_higher_1; wire [15:0] sum_higher; // lower bit add16 add16_u1 ( .a(a_lower), .b(b_lower), .cin(1'b0), .cout(cout1), .sum(sum_lower) ); // higher bit, carry = 0 add16 add16_u2 ( .a(a_higher), .b(b_higher), .cin(1'b0), .cout(cout2), .sum(sum_higher_0) ); // higher bit, carry = 1 add16 add16_u3 ( .a(a_higher), .b(b_higher), .cin(1'b1), .cout(cout3), .sum(sum_higher_1) ); assign sum_higher = (cout1 ? sum_higher_1 : sum_higher_0); assign sum = {sum_higher, sum_lower}; endmodule
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module top_module ( input [31:0] a, input [31:0] b, output [31:0] sum ); wire select_flag; wire [15:0] sum_high_0; wire [15:0] sum_high_1; add16 u_add16_lo ( .a(a[15:0]), .b(b[15:0]), .cin(1'b0), .sum(sum[15:0]), .cout(select_flag) ); add16 u_add16_hi0 ( .a (a[31:16]), .b (b[31:16]), .cin(1'b0), .sum(sum_high_0[15:0]) ); add16 u_add16_hi1 ( .a (a[31:16]), .b (b[31:16]), .cin(1'b1), .sum(sum_high_1[15:0]) ); assign sum[31:16] = select_flag ? sum_high_1 : sum_high_0; endmodule
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module top_module ( input [31:0] a, input [31:0] b, input sub, output [31:0] sum ); wire cout1, cout2; wire [31:0] exc_b; assign exc_b = sub ? ~b : b; // XOR add16 add16_u1 ( .a(a[15:0]), .b(exc_b[15:0]), .cin(sub), .sum(sum[15:0]), .cout(cout1) ); add16 add16_u2 ( .a(a[31:16]), .b(exc_b[31:16]), .cin(cout1), .sum(sum[31:16]), .cout(cout2) ); endmodule
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module top_module ( input [31:0] a, input [31:0] b, input sub, output [31:0] result ); wire [31:0] c; wire cout_1; assign c = sub ? ~b : b; add16 add16_1 ( .a(a[15:0]), .b(c[15:0]), .cin(sub), .sum(result[15:0]), .cout(cout_1) ); add16 add16_2 ( .a (a[31:16]), .b (c[31:16]), .cin(cout_1), .sum(result[31:16]) ); endmodule
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module top_module ( input a, input b, output wire out_assign, output reg out_alwaysblock ); assign out_assign = a & b; always @(*) out_alwaysblock = a & b; endmodule
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module top_module ( input a, input b, output wire out_assign, output reg out_alwaysblock ); // assign assign out_assign = a & b; // always always @(*) begin out_alwaysblock = a & b; end endmodule
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module yubex_egg_timer ( input [7:0] io_in, output reg [7:0] io_out ); wire clk; localparam clk_frequency = 14'd10000; // frequency in Hz wire rst; wire start; assign clk = io_in[0]; assign rst = io_in[1]; assign start = io_in[2]; reg [1:0] state; localparam idle = 2'b00; localparam waiting = 2'b01; localparam alarm = 2'b10; reg [13:0] clk_cycle_cnt; reg [ 5:0] second_cnt; reg [ 4:0] minute_cnt; always @(posedge clk or posedge rst) begin if (rst) begin state <= idle; end else begin case (state) idle: begin if (start == 1'b1) state <= waiting; else state <= idle; end waiting: begin if (second_cnt == 6'b0 && minute_cnt == 5'b0 && clk_cycle_cnt == 14'b0) state <= alarm; else state <= waiting; end alarm: begin if (start == 1'b0) state <= idle; else state <= alarm; end default: state <= idle; endcase end end always @(posedge clk or posedge rst) begin if (rst) begin minute_cnt <= 5'b1; second_cnt <= 6'd59; clk_cycle_cnt <= clk_frequency - 1; end else begin if (state == idle) begin //load wait time from io_in minute_cnt <= io_in[7:3] - 1; second_cnt <= 6'd59; clk_cycle_cnt <= clk_frequency - 1; end if (state == waiting) begin if (clk_cycle_cnt == 14'b0) begin clk_cycle_cnt <= clk_frequency - 1; if (second_cnt == 6'b0) begin second_cnt <= 6'd59; if (minute_cnt != 5'b0) begin minute_cnt <= minute_cnt - 1; end end else begin second_cnt <= second_cnt - 1; end end else begin clk_cycle_cnt <= clk_cycle_cnt - 1; end end end end // 7 segment display always @(posedge clk or posedge rst) begin if (rst) begin io_out <= 8'b0; end else begin case (state) idle: begin io_out <= 8'b01000000; end waiting: begin io_out[6:0] <= 7'b0; if (clk_cycle_cnt == 14'b0) io_out[7] <= ~io_out[7]; end alarm: begin io_out <= 8'b11110111; end default: ; endcase end end endmodule
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module top_module ( input clk, input shift_ena, input count_ena, input data, output [3:0] q ); reg [3:0] o_q = 4'b0; assign q = o_q; always @(posedge clk) begin if (shift_ena) begin o_q <= {o_q[2:0], data}; end else if (count_ena) begin o_q <= o_q - 1'b1; end else begin o_q <= o_q; end end endmodule
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module and_gate ( // This module implements a 2-input AND gate a, b, c ); input a; input b; output c; assign c = a & b; // `c` is driven by `a & b` endmodule
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module and3_gate ( // This module implements a 3-input AND gate in1, in2, in3, out ); // input in1; // input in2; // input in3; input in1, in2, in3; output out; assign out = in1 & in2 & in3; endmodule
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module nand_gate ( // This module implements a 2-input NAND gate a, b, c ); input a; input b; output c; assign c = ~(a & b); endmodule
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module two_of_three ( // The output of this module is 1 iff 2 of its inputs are equal to 1. a, b, c, out ); input a; input b; input c; output out; assign out = (a & (b ^ c)) | (~a & b & c); endmodule
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module declaration syntax here: module top_module(clk, reset, in, out); input clk; input reset; // Synchronous reset to state B input in; output out;// reg out; // Fill in state name declarations parameter A = 0 ; parameter B = 1 ; reg present_state, next_state; always @(posedge clk) begin if (reset) begin // Fill in reset logic present_state <= B ; out <= 1 ; end else begin case (present_state) // Fill in state transition logic A : next_state = in ? A : B ; B : next_state = in ? B : A ; endcase // State flip-flops present_state = next_state; case (present_state) // Fill in output logic A : out = 0 ; B : out = 1 ; endcase end end endmodule
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module sync_fifo_ver2 ( clk, rst_n, wr, rd, din, dout, full, empty ); input clk, rst_n; input wr, rd; input [7:0] din; output [7:0] dout; reg [7:0] dout; output full, empty; reg full, empty; reg [7:0] mem[15:0]; reg [3:0] wp, rp; always @(posedge clk or negedge rst_n) if (!rst_n) wp <= 0; else begin if (!full && wr) wp <= wp + 1'b1; end always @(posedge clk) if (!full && wr) mem[wp] <= din; always @(posedge clk or negedge rst_n) if (!rst_n) rp <= 0; else begin if (!empty && rd) rp <= rp + 1'b1; end always @(posedge clk) if (!empty && rd) dout <= mem[rp]; always @(posedge clk or negedge rst_n) if (!rst_n) full <= 1'b0; else begin if ((!rd && wr) && ((wp == rp - 1'b1) || ((rp == 4'h0) && (wp == 4'hf)))) full <= 1'b1; else if (full && rd) full <= 1'b0; else full <= 1'b0; end always @(posedge clk or negedge rst_n) if (!rst_n) empty <= 1'b0; else begin if ((!wr && rd) && ((rp == wp - 1'b1) || ((rp == 4'hf) && (wp == 4'h0)))) empty <= 1'b1; else if (empty && wr) empty <= 1'b0; else empty <= 1'b0; end endmodule
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module sync_fifo_ver2_tb (); reg clk, rst_n, wr, rd; reg [7:0] din; wire [7:0] dout; wire full, empty; reg [7:0] temp = 0; initial begin clk = 0; rst_n = 1; wr = 0; rd = 0; #10 rst_n = 0; #10 rst_n = 1; push(1); push(2); push(3); push(4); push(5); push(6); push(7); push(8); push(9); push(10); push(11); push(12); push(13); push(14); push(15); push(16); push(17); pop(temp); pop(temp); pop(temp); pop(temp); pop(temp); pop(temp); pop(temp); pop(temp); pop(temp); pop(temp); pop(temp); pop(temp); pop(temp); pop(temp); pop(temp); pop(temp); pop(temp); pop(temp); end always #2 clk <= ~clk; sync_fifo_ver2 dut ( .clk(clk), .rst_n(rst_n), .wr(wr), .rd(rd), .din(din), .full(full), .empty(empty), .dout(dout) ); task push(input [7:0] data); if (full) $display("The FIFO has been full! Data:%d cannot been push!", data); else begin $display("Push:%d", data); din <= data; wr <= 1; @(posedge clk); #3 wr = 0; end endtask task pop(output [7:0] data); if (empty) $display("The FIFO has been empty! Data cannot been poped!"); else begin rd = 1; @(posedge clk); #3 rd = 0; data = dout; $display("------Poped:",, data); end endtask endmodule
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module top_module ( input in, output out ); assign out = in; endmodule
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module top_module ( input in, output out ); assign out = in; endmodule
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module top_module ( input a, input b, output out ); assign out = !(a || b); endmodule
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module f4 ( output [3:0] s, input [3:0] a, input [3:0] b ); and and1 (s[0], a[0], b[0]); and and2 (s[1], a[1], b[1]); and and3 (s[2], a[2], b[2]); and and4 (s[3], a[3], b[3]); endmodule
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module f4 (output [3:0] s, input [3:0] chave, //definida apenas por 0000 ou 0001 input [3:0] a, input [3:0] b); wire [3:0] w1; wire [3:0] w2; wire [3:0] w3; wire [3:0] w4; wire [3:0] w5; rand and1 (w1,a,b); ror or1 (w2,a,b); rnot not1 (w3,chave); rand and2 (w4,w1,chave); rand and3 (w5,w2,w3); ror or2 (s,w4,w5); endmodule
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module f4 (output [3:0] s, input [3:0] chave, //definida apenas por 0000 ou 0001 input [3:0] grupo, //definida da mesma forma que a chave input [3:0] a, input [3:0] b); wire [3:0] w1; wire [3:0] w2; wire [3:0] w3; wire [3:0] w4; wire [3:0] w5; wire [3:0] w6; wire [3:0] w7; wire [3:0] w8; wire [3:0] w9; wire [3:0] w10; wire [3:0] w11; wire [3:0] w12; wire [3:0] w13; wire [3:0] w14; //parte de cima rand and1 (w1,a,b); ror or1 (w2,a,b); //seletor chave rnot not1 (w3,chave); //parte de baixo rnand nand1 (w4,a,b); rnor nor1 (w5,a,b); //mux1 rand and2 (w6,w1,chave); rand and3 (w7,w2,w3); rand and4 (w8,w4,w3); rand and5 (w9,w5,chave); //saidas mux1 ror or2 (w10,w6,w7); ror or3 (w11,w8,w9); //mux2 rnot not2 (w12,grupo); rand and6 (w13,w10,grupo); rand and7 (w14,w11,w12); //saida ror or4 (s,w13,w14); endmodule
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module circ ( output s, input chave, input grupo, input a, input b ); xor xor1 (w1, a, b); xnor xnor1 (w2, a, b); or or1 (w3, a, b); nor nor1 (w4, a, b); not not1 (m1, chave); //mux1 and and1 (m2, w1, m1); and and2 (m3, w2, chave); and and3 (m4, w3, m1); and and5 (m5, w4, chave); or or2 (m6, m2, m3); or or3 (m7, m4, m5); //mux2 not not2 (w5, grupo); and and6 (m6, w5); and and7 (m7, grupo); or or4 (s, m6, m7); endmodule
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module testcirc; reg a, b, chave, grupo; wire s; circ circ1 ( s, chave, grupo, a, b ); initial begin a = 0; b = 0; chave = 0; grupo = 0; end initial begin $display("Eduardo Botelho de Andrade - 427395"); $display("Test LU's module"); $display("Chave: 0 = OR / 1 = AND"); $monitor("x = %b , y = %b , s = %b - chave = %b , grupo = %b", a, b, s, chave, grupo); #1 chave = 1; grupo = 1; //seletor de operao #1 b = 1; #1 a = 1; b = 0; #1 b = 1; end endmodule
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module top_module ( input clk, input a, input b, output wire out_assign, output reg out_always_comb, output reg out_always_ff ); assign out_assign = a ^ b; always @(*) out_always_comb = a ^ b; always @(posedge clk) out_always_ff <= a ^ b; endmodule
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module top_module ( input clk, input a, input b, output wire out_assign, output reg out_always_comb, output reg out_always_ff ); // assign assign out_assign = a ^ b; // always @(*) always @(*) begin out_always_comb = a ^ b; end // always @(posedge clk) always @(posedge clk) begin out_always_ff <= a ^ b; end endmodule
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module top_module ( input a, input b, input sel_b1, input sel_b2, output wire out_assign, output reg out_always ); // assign assign out_assign = (sel_b1 & sel_b2) ? b : a; // always always @(*) begin if (sel_b1 & sel_b2) out_always = b; else out_always = a; end endmodule
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module top_module ( input a, input b, input sel_b1, input sel_b2, output wire out_assign, output reg out_always ); assign out_assign = (sel_b1 & sel_b2) ? b : a; always @(*) begin if (sel_b1 & sel_b2) out_always = b; else out_always = a; end endmodule
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module zoechip #( parameter MAX_COUNT = 1000 ) ( input [7:0] io_in, output [7:0] io_out ); wire A, B, C, D, F, G, M; assign io_out = {1'b0, D, B, G, F, M, C, A}; wire Z = io_in[0]; wire O = io_in[1]; wire E = io_in[2]; wire f = io_in[3]; assign A = Z + O + E; assign B = O + E + f; assign C = Z + O + f; assign D = Z + O + E + f; assign F = E + Z; assign G = E + Z; assign M = f; endmodule
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module top_module ( input cpu_overheated, output reg shut_off_computer, input arrived, input gas_tank_empty, output reg keep_driving ); // always @(*) begin if (cpu_overheated) shut_off_computer = 1; else shut_off_computer = 0; end always @(*) begin if (~arrived) keep_driving = ~gas_tank_empty; else keep_driving = 0; end endmodule
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module top_module ( input cpu_overheated, output reg shut_off_computer, input arrived, input gas_tank_empty, output reg keep_driving ); // always @(*) begin if (cpu_overheated) shut_off_computer = 1; else shut_off_computer = 0; end always @(*) begin if (arrived | gas_tank_empty) keep_driving = 0; else keep_driving = 1; end endmodule
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module top_module ( input [2:0] sel, input [3:0] data0, input [3:0] data1, input [3:0] data2, input [3:0] data3, input [3:0] data4, input [3:0] data5, output reg [3:0] out ); // always @(*) begin // This is a combinational circuit case (sel) 3'b000: out = data0; 3'b001: out = data1; 3'b010: out = data2; 3'b011: out = data3; 3'b100: out = data4; 3'b101: out = data5; default: out = 4'b0000; endcase end endmodule
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module top_module ( input [2:0] sel, input [3:0] data0, input [3:0] data1, input [3:0] data2, input [3:0] data3, input [3:0] data4, input [3:0] data5, output reg [3:0] out ); // always @(*) begin // This is a combinational circuit case (sel) 4'd0: out = data0; 4'd1: out = data1; 4'd2: out = data2; 4'd3: out = data3; 4'd4: out = data4; 4'd5: out = data5; default: out = 0; endcase end endmodule
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module mbikovitsky_top #( parameter CLOCK_HZ = 625, parameter BAUD = 78, parameter ROM_WORDS = 4 ) ( input [7:0] io_in, output [7:0] io_out ); localparam LFSR_BITS = 5; wire clk = io_in[0]; wire mode_cpu = reset_lfsr & reset_taps; assign io_out = mode_cpu ? cpu_io_out[7:0] : segments; // // LFSR // wire reset_lfsr = io_in[1]; wire reset_taps = io_in[2]; wire [LFSR_BITS-1:0] data_in = io_in[3+LFSR_BITS-1:3]; wire [7:0] segments; seven_segment seven_segment ( .value_i(lfsr_out), .segments_o(segments) ); wire [LFSR_BITS-1:0] lfsr_out; lfsr #( .BITS (LFSR_BITS), .TICKS(CLOCK_HZ) ) lfsr ( .clk(clk), .reset_lfsr_i(reset_lfsr), .initial_state_i(data_in), .reset_taps_i(reset_taps), .taps_i(data_in), .state_o(lfsr_out) ); // // CPU // wire cpu_reset = (!mode_cpu) || (mode_cpu && io_in[3]); wire mem_reset = (!mode_cpu) || (mode_cpu && io_in[4]); wire uart_reset = (!mode_cpu) || (mode_cpu && io_in[6]); wire uart_rx = io_in[5]; CPU cpu ( .clk(clk), .reset(cpu_reset), .instruction(instruction), .next_instruction_addr_o(next_instruction_addr), .memory_we_o(memory_we), .memory_i(cpu_io_out), .memory_o(cpu_memory_out) ); wire [15:0] instruction; wire [14:0] next_instruction_addr; wire memory_we; wire [15:0] cpu_memory_out; // All memory reads and writes always go to (cpu_io_out), regardless // of the address output by the CPU. // I/O output reg [15:0] cpu_io_out; always @(posedge clk) begin if (mem_reset) begin cpu_io_out <= 0; end else begin if (!cpu_reset && memory_we) begin cpu_io_out <= cpu_memory_out; end end end // PROM reg [16-1:0] prom[ROM_WORDS]; assign instruction = prom[next_instruction_addr[$clog2(ROM_WORDS)-1:0]]; // UART to fill the PROM UART #( .CLOCK_HZ(CLOCK_HZ), .BAUD(BAUD) ) uart ( .reset(uart_reset), .clk(clk), .rx_i(uart_rx), .rx_data_o(rx_data), .rx_ready_o(rx_ready), .rx_ack_i(1'b1) ); wire [ 7:0] rx_data; wire rx_ready; reg [$clog2(ROM_WORDS)-1:0] uart_write_address; reg [ 0:0] uart_state; localparam UART_RECEIVE_LOW = 2'd0, UART_RECEIVE_HIGH = 2'd1; always @(posedge clk) begin if (uart_reset) begin uart_write_address <= 0; uart_state <= UART_RECEIVE_LOW; end else begin case (uart_state) UART_RECEIVE_LOW: begin if (rx_ready) begin prom[uart_write_address][7:0] <= rx_data; uart_state <= UART_RECEIVE_HIGH; end end UART_RECEIVE_HIGH: begin if (rx_ready) begin prom[uart_write_address][15:8] <= rx_data; uart_state <= UART_RECEIVE_LOW; if (uart_write_address == ROM_WORDS - 1) begin uart_write_address <= 0; end else begin uart_write_address <= uart_write_address + 1; end end end endcase end end endmodule
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module top_module ( input [3:0] in, output reg [1:0] pos ); always @(*) begin case (in) 4'b0000, 4'b0001, 4'b0011, 4'b0101, 4'b0111, 4'b1001, 4'b1011, 4'b1101, 4'b1111: pos = 2'b00; 4'b0010, 4'b0110, 4'b1010, 4'b1110: pos = 2'b01; 4'b0100, 4'b1100: pos = 2'b10; 4'b1000: pos = 2'b11; default: pos = 2'bx; endcase end endmodule
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module top_module ( input [3:0] in, output reg [1:0] pos ); always @(*) begin if (in[0] == 1) pos = 2'd0; else if (in[1] == 1) pos = 2'd1; else if (in[2] == 1) pos = 2'd2; else if (in[3] == 1) pos = 2'd3; else pos = 2'd0; end endmodule
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module top_module ( // input [3:0] in, // output reg [1:0] pos // ); // always @(*) begin // Combinational always block // case (in) // 4'h0: pos = 2'h0; // I like hexadecimal because it saves typing. // 4'h1: pos = 2'h0; // 4'h2: pos = 2'h1; // 4'h3: pos = 2'h0; // 4'h4: pos = 2'h2; // 4'h5: pos = 2'h0; // 4'h6: pos = 2'h1; // 4'h7: pos = 2'h0; // 4'h8: pos = 2'h3; // 4'h9: pos = 2'h0; // 4'ha: pos = 2'h1; // 4'hb: pos = 2'h0; // 4'hc: pos = 2'h2; // 4'hd: pos = 2'h0; // 4'he: pos = 2'h1; // 4'hf: pos = 2'h0; // default: pos = 2'b0; // Default case is not strictly necessary because all 16 combinations are covered. // endcase // end // // There is an easier way to code this. See the next problem (always_casez). // endmodule
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module top_module ( input [7:0] in, output reg [2:0] pos ); always @(*) begin casez (in) 8'b0000_0000, 8'b????_???1: pos = 3'b000; 8'b????_??10: pos = 3'b001; 8'b????_?100: pos = 3'b010; 8'b????_1000: pos = 3'b011; 8'b???1_0000: pos = 3'b100; 8'b??10_0000: pos = 3'b101; 8'b?100_0000: pos = 3'b110; 8'b1000_0000: pos = 3'b111; default: pos = 3'bxxx; endcase end endmodule
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module top_module ( input [7:0] in, output reg [2:0] pos ); always @(*) begin casez (in) 8'bzzzz_zzz1: pos = 8'd0; 8'bzzzz_zz1z: pos = 8'd1; 8'bzzzz_z1zz: pos = 8'd2; 8'bzzzz_1zzz: pos = 8'd3; 8'bzzz1_zzzz: pos = 8'd4; 8'bzz1z_zzzz: pos = 8'd5; 8'bz1zz_zzzz: pos = 8'd6; 8'b1zzz_zzzz: pos = 8'd7; default: pos = 8'd0; endcase end endmodule
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module top_module ( input [15:0] scancode, output reg left, output reg down, output reg right, output reg up ); // set default value before case statement always @(*) begin left = 1'b0; down = 1'b0; right = 1'b0; up = 1'b0; case (scancode) 16'he06b: left = 1'b1; 16'he072: down = 1'b1; 16'he074: right = 1'b1; 16'he075: up = 1'b1; endcase end endmodule
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module top_module ( input [15:0] scancode, output reg left, output reg down, output reg right, output reg up ); always @(*) begin left = 0; down = 0; right = 0; up = 0; case (scancode) 16'he06b: left = 1; 16'he072: down = 1; 16'he074: right = 1; 16'he075: up = 1; endcase end endmodule
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module top_module ( input [7:0] a, b, c, d, output [7:0] min ); // assign intermediate_result1 = compare? true: false; wire [7:0] min1; wire [7:0] min2; assign min1 = (a < b) ? a : b; assign min2 = (c < d) ? c : d; assign min = (min1 < min2) ? min1 : min2; endmodule
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module top_module ( input [7:0] a, b, c, d, output reg [7:0] min ); // // assign intermediate_result1 = compare? true: false; reg [7:0] min_1; reg [7:0] min_2; always @(*) begin min_1 = (a < b) ? a : b; min_2 = (c < d) ? c : d; min = (min_1 < min_2) ? min_1 : min_2; end endmodule
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module top_module ( input [7:0] in, output parity ); assign parity = ^in; endmodule
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module top_module ( input [7:0] in, output parity ); // even partity assign parity = ^in; endmodule
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module top_module ( input [99:0] in, output out_and, output out_or, output out_xor ); // reduction assign out_and = &in; assign out_or = |in; assign out_xor = ^in; endmodule
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module SPIController ( // System Interfaces input wire clk, input wire rst, // SPI Bus Interfaces output reg CS0, output reg CS1, output reg SPICLK, output reg MOSI, input wire MISO, // Input Signals input wire Addr15, // Sampled on Phase 01 input wire Read_notWrite, // Sampled on Phase 16 input wire Addr, // Sampled on Phase 18[bit0/LSB], 20[bit1], ..., 44[bit13], 46[bit14/MSB], bit 15 not sampled (see Addr15) input wire Data, // Sampled on Phase 50[bit0/LSB], 52[bit1], ..., 78[bit14], 80[bit15/MSB] // Timing Output Signals output reg ShiftAddr, // Asserted when the Address should be shifted output reg ShiftDataRead, // Asserted when the data register collecting data read from memory should be shifted output reg ShiftDataWrite, // Asserted when the data regsiter providing data to be written to memory should be shifted output reg PresetCarry, // Asserted the clock before data motion starts output reg EndOfPhase, // output reg PrepOutput ); // SPI sequencer reg [6:0] SPIphase; always @(posedge clk) begin if (rst) SPIphase <= 0; else if (SPIphase == 83) SPIphase <= 0; else SPIphase <= SPIphase + 1; end // SPI bus signal generator always @(posedge clk) begin if (SPIphase <= 1) begin CS0 <= 1; CS1 <= 1; SPICLK <= 0; MOSI <= 0; end else begin CS0 <= CSreg; CS1 <= !CSreg; if (SPIphase <= 81) SPICLK <= SPIphase[0]; else SPICLK <= 0; if (SPIphase <= 13) MOSI <= 0; else if (SPIphase <= 15) MOSI <= 1; else if (SPIphase <= 17) begin if (SPIphase[0] == 0) MOSI <= Read_notWrite; end else if (SPIphase <= 47) begin if (SPIphase[0] == 0) MOSI <= Addr; end else if (SPIphase <= 49) MOSI <= 0; else begin if (Read_notWrite) MOSI <= 0; else begin if (SPIphase[0] == 0) MOSI <= Data; end end end end // Generate Address Shift Enable Signals always @(posedge clk) begin ShiftAddr <= ((SPIphase >= 18) && (SPIphase <= 48) && (SPIphase[0] == 0)); ShiftDataRead <= ((SPIphase >= 51) && (SPIphase <= 81) && (SPIphase[0] == 1) && Read_notWrite); ShiftDataWrite <= ((SPIphase >= 50) && (SPIphase <= 80) && (SPIphase[0] == 0) && !Read_notWrite); PresetCarry <= (SPIphase == 17); EndOfPhase <= (SPIphase == 83); PrepOutput <= (SPIphase == 49); end reg CSreg; always @(posedge clk) begin if (SPIphase == 1) CSreg <= Addr15; end endmodule
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module top_module ( input [99:0] in, output out_and, output out_or, output out_xor ); assign out_and = &in; assign out_or = |in; assign out_xor = ^in; endmodule
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module async_fifo_ver1 ( rst_n, wr_clk, wr_en, din, rd_clk, rd_en, dout, empty, full ); input rst_n; input wr_clk, wr_en; input rd_clk, rd_en; input [`data_width-1:0] din; output full, empty; wire full, empty; output [`data_width-1:0] dout; reg [`data_width-1:0] dout; //The RAM for store data reg [`data_width-1:0] mem [`data_depth-1:0]; //The address poniter and adress of ram reg [`addr_width:0] wr_ptr, rd_ptr; wire [`addr_width-1:0] wr_ram, rd_ram; //the reg used for compare wire [`addr_width:0] wr_ptr_gray; reg [`addr_width:0] wr_ptr_gray_reg1; reg [`addr_width:0] wr_ptr_gray_reg2; wire [`addr_width:0] rd_ptr_gray; reg [`addr_width:0] rd_ptr_gray_reg1; reg [`addr_width:0] rd_ptr_gray_reg2; //--------------------The process of writing data--------------------------------- always @(posedge wr_clk) if (wr_en && (~full)) mem[wr_ram] <= din; always @(posedge wr_clk or negedge rst_n) if (!rst_n) wr_ptr <= 0; else begin if (wr_en && (~full)) wr_ptr <= wr_ptr + 1'b1; else wr_ptr <= wr_ptr; end assign wr_ram = wr_ptr[`addr_width-1:0]; //--------------------The process of reading data-------------------------------- always @(posedge rd_clk) if ((~empty) && rd_en) dout <= mem[rd_ram]; always @(posedge rd_clk or negedge rst_n) if (!rst_n) rd_ptr <= 0; else begin if ((~empty) && rd_en) rd_ptr <= rd_ptr + 1'b1; else rd_ptr <= rd_ptr; end assign rd_ram = rd_ptr[`addr_width-1:0]; //--------------------The gray code of read to write domian------------------------ always @(posedge wr_clk) begin rd_ptr_gray_reg1 <= rd_ptr_gray; rd_ptr_gray_reg2 <= rd_ptr_gray_reg1; end assign rd_ptr_gray = (rd_ptr >> 1) ^ rd_ptr; //-------------------The gray code of write to read domian-------------------------- always @(posedge rd_clk) begin wr_ptr_gray_reg1 <= wr_ptr_gray; wr_ptr_gray_reg2 <= wr_ptr_gray_reg1; end assign wr_ptr_gray = (wr_ptr >> 1) ^ wr_ptr; //--------------------The generate of flag of full and empty------------------------ assign empty = (rd_ptr_gray == wr_ptr_gray_reg2); assign full=(wr_ptr_gray=={~(rd_ptr_gray_reg2[`addr_width-:2]),rd_ptr_gray_reg2[`addr_width-2:0]}); endmodule
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module async_fifo_ver1_tb (); reg rst_n, wr_clk, wr_en, rd_clk, rd_en; reg [`data_width-1:0] din; wire full, empty; wire [`data_width-1:0] dout; reg [`data_width-1:0] temp = 0; initial begin rst_n = 1; wr_clk = 0; wr_en = 0; rd_clk = 0; rd_en = 0; #10 rst_n = 0; #10 rst_n = 1; end always #4 wr_clk <= ~wr_clk; always #8 rd_clk <= ~rd_clk; async_fifo_ver1 dut ( .rst_n(rst_n), .wr_clk(wr_clk), .wr_en(wr_en), .rd_clk(rd_clk), .rd_en(rd_en), .din(din), .full(full), .empty(empty), .dout(dout) ); initial begin #30 push(1); push(2); push(3); push(4); push(5); push(6); push(7); push(8); push(9); push(10); pop(temp); pop(temp); pop(temp); pop(temp); pop(temp); pop(temp); pop(temp); pop(temp); pop(temp); pop(temp); end task push(input [`data_width-1:0] data); if (full) $display("---Cannot push %d: Buffer Full---", data); else begin $display("Push",, data); din = data; wr_en = 1; @(posedge wr_clk); #1 wr_en = 0; end endtask task pop(output [`data_width-1:0] data); if (empty) $display("---Cannot Pop: Buffer Empty---"); else begin rd_en = 1; @(posedge rd_clk); #1 rd_en = 0; data = dout; $display("------Poped:",, data); end endtask endmodule
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module top_module ( input clk, input reset, // Synchronous reset input data, output start_shifting ); parameter IDLE = 3'b000; parameter S0 = 3'b001; parameter S1 = 3'b010; parameter S2 = 3'b011; parameter S3 = 3'b100; reg [2:0] cstate, nstate; always @(posedge clk) begin if (reset) begin cstate <= IDLE; end else begin cstate <= nstate; end end always @(*) begin case (cstate) IDLE: nstate = data ? S0 : IDLE; S0: nstate = data ? S1 : IDLE; S1: nstate = data ? S1 : S2; S2: nstate = data ? S3 : IDLE; S3: nstate = S3; endcase end assign start_shifting = (cstate == S3); endmodule
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module top_module ( input clk, input areset, // Asynchronous reset to OFF input j, input k, output out ); // parameter OFF = 0, ON = 1; reg state, next_state; always @(*) begin // State transition logic case (state) OFF: next_state = j ? ON : OFF; ON: next_state = k ? OFF : ON; endcase end always @(posedge clk, posedge areset) begin // State flip-flops with asynchronous reset if (areset) begin state <= OFF; end else begin state <= next_state; end end // Output logic assign out = (state == ON); endmodule
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module nand_with_wire ( a, b, c ); input a; input b; output c; wire tmp; assign tmp = a & b; assign c = ~tmp; endmodule
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module delay_time ( clk, rst_n, in_data, out_data ); input clk, rst_n, in_data; output out_data; reg [2:0] cnt_ctrl; //打两拍 always @(posedge clk) begin cnt_ctrl <= {cnt_ctrl[1:0], in_data}; end /* always@(posedge clk or negedge rst_n) begin if(!rst_n) begin cnt_ctrl <= 3'b0; end else begin cnt_ctrl <= {cnt_ctrl[1:0],in_data}; end end */ assign out_data = cnt_ctrl[2]; endmodule
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module BCD_Adder ( Sum, Carry_out, Addend, Augend, Carry_in ); output [3:0] Sum; output Carry_out; input [3:0] Addend, Augend; input Carry_in; wire [3:0] z, z1; wire k; assign {k, z} = Addend + Augend + Carry_in; assign Carry_out = (z[1] && z[3]) || (z[2] && z[3]) || k; assign z1[0] = 0; assign z1[1] = Carry_out; assign z1[2] = Carry_out; assign z1[3] = 0; assign Sum = z + z1; endmodule
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module top_module ( input a, b, c, output w, x, y, z ); assign w = a; //assign statements are executed in parallel assign x = b; assign y = b; assign z = c; endmodule
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module top_module ( input a, b, c, output w, x, y, z ); assign w = a; assign x = b; assign y = b; assign z = c; endmodule
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module top_module ( input a, input b, input c, input d, output out, output out_n ); wire w1 = a && b; wire w2 = c && d; assign out = w1 || w2; assign out_n = !(w1 || w2); endmodule
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module fa4bit ( output [2:0] s, output carryout, input [3:0] a, input [3:0] b, input carryin ); or or1 (sinal, a[3], b[3]); fa fa1 ( s[0], w1, a[0], b[0], sinal ); fa fa2 ( s[1], w2, a[1], b[1], w1 ); fa fa3 ( s[2], carryout, a[2], b[2], w2 ); endmodule
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module fs4bit ( output [2:0] s, output carryout, input [3:0] a, input [3:0] b, input carryin ); or or1 (sinal, a[3], b[3]); fs fs1 ( s[0], w1, a[0], b[0], sinal ); fs fs2 ( s[1], w2, a[1], b[1], w1 ); fs fs3 ( s[2], carryout, a[2], b[2], w2 ); endmodule
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module different ( output s, input [3:0] a, input [3:0] b ); xor xor1 (w1, a[0], b[0]); xor xor2 (w2, a[1], b[1]); xor xor3 (w3, a[2], b[2]); xor xor4 (w4, a[3], b[3]); or or1 (s, w1, w2, w3, w4); endmodule
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module top_module ( input [99:0] in, output [99:0] out ); reg [7:0] cnt; always @(*) begin for (cnt = 8'd0; cnt < 100; cnt = cnt + 1) begin out[cnt] = in[99-cnt]; end end endmodule
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module top_module ( // input [99:0] in, // output reg [99:0] out // ); // always @(*) begin // for (int i=0;i<$bits(out);i++) // $bits() is a system function that returns the width of a signal. // out[i] = in[$bits(out)-i-1]; // $bits(out) is 100 because out is 100 bits wide. // end // endmodule
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module top_module ( input [99:0] in, output reg [99:0] out ); integer i; always @(*) begin for (i = 0; i <= 99; i = i + 1) begin out[i] = in[99-i]; end end endmodule
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module mixer ( input clk, input write_data, input [5:0] data, input voice0_out, input voice1_out, output [3:0] out ); reg [5:0] voice_volumes; always @(posedge clk) begin if (write_data) voice_volumes <= data; end wire [2:0] voice0_volume = voice_volumes[2:0]; wire [2:0] voice1_volume = voice_volumes[5:3]; wire [2:0] scaled_voice0_out = voice0_out ? voice0_volume : 3'h00; wire [2:0] scaled_voice1_out = voice1_out ? voice1_volume : 3'h00; assign out = scaled_voice0_out + scaled_voice1_out; endmodule
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module yupferris_bitslam ( input [7:0] io_in, output [7:0] io_out ); wire clk = io_in[0]; wire addr_data_sel = io_in[1]; wire write_addr = ~addr_data_sel; wire write_data = addr_data_sel; wire [5:0] addr_data = io_in[7:2]; wire [5:0] data = addr_data; reg [2:0] addr; always @(posedge clk) begin if (write_addr) addr <= addr_data[2:0]; end wire voice_select = addr[1]; wire mixer_select = addr[2]; wire voice0_select = ~voice_select & ~mixer_select; wire voice1_select = voice_select & ~mixer_select; wire voice0_out; voice voice0 ( .clk(clk), .addr(addr[0]), .write_data(write_data & voice0_select), .data(data), .out(voice0_out) ); wire voice1_out; voice voice1 ( .clk(clk), .addr(addr[0]), .write_data(write_data & voice1_select), .data(data), .out(voice1_out) ); wire [3:0] mixer_out; mixer mixer ( .clk(clk), .write_data(write_data & mixer_select), .data(data), .voice0_out(voice0_out), .voice1_out(voice1_out), .out(mixer_out) ); assign io_out = {4'h00, mixer_out}; endmodule
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module top_module ( input [254:0] in, output [ 7:0] out ); always @(*) begin out = 0; for (int i = 0; i < $bits(in); i = i + 1) begin if (in[i] == 1) out = out + 1; end end endmodule
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module top_module ( input [254:0] in, output reg [7:0] out ); integer count; always @(*) begin : count_b integer i; count = 0; for (i = 0; i <= 254; i = i + 1) begin if (in[i]) count = count + 1; end out = {count[7:0]}; end endmodule
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module top_module ( input [99:0] a, b, input cin, output [99:0] cout, output [99:0] sum ); genvar i; generate begin for (i = 0; i <= 99; i = i + 1) begin : adder_loop if (i == 0) adder1 u_adder1 ( .a(a[i]), .b(b[i]), .cin(cin), .sum(sum[i]), .cout(cout[i]) ); else adder1 u_adder1 ( .a(a[i]), .b(b[i]), .cin(cout[i-1]), .sum(sum[i]), .cout(cout[i]) ); end end endgenerate endmodule
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module adder1 ( input a, input b, input cin, output sum, output cout ); assign {cout, sum} = a + b + cin; endmodule
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module top_module ( input [99:0] a, b, input cin, output [99:0] cout, output [99:0] sum ); wire [99:0] new_cin; assign new_cin = {cout[98:0], cin}; always @(*) begin for (int i = 0; i < $bits(cout); i = i + 1) begin sum[i] = a[i] ^ b[i] ^ new_cin[i]; cout[i] = (a[i] & b[i]) | (a[i] & new_cin[i]) | (b[i] & new_cin[i]); end end endmodule
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module github_com_proppy_tt02_xls_popcount ( input wire [7:0] io_in, output wire [7:0] io_out ); user_module user_module0 ( io_in, io_out ); endmodule
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module top_module ( input [399:0] a, b, input cin, output cout, output [399:0] sum ); genvar i; wire [99:0] cout_temp; // generate circular instance generate begin for (i = 0; i <= 99; i = i + 1) begin : bcd_add_loop if (i == 0) bcd_fadd u_bcd_fadd ( .a(a[4*i+3:4*i]), .b(b[4*i+3:4*i]), .cin(cin), .sum(sum[4*i+3:4*i]), .cout(cout_temp[i]) ); else bcd_fadd u_bcd_fadd ( .a(a[4*i+3:4*i]), .b(b[4*i+3:4*i]), .cin(cout_temp[i-1]), .sum(sum[4*i+3:4*i]), .cout(cout_temp[i]) ); end end endgenerate assign cout = cout_temp[99]; endmodule
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module top_module ( input [399:0] a, b, input cin, output cout, output [399:0] sum ); wire [99:0] fadd_cin; wire [99:0] fadd_cout; assign fadd_cin = {fadd_cout[98:0], cin}; generate genvar i; for (i = 0; i < 8'd100; i = i + 1) begin : BCD_loop bcd_fadd bcd_fadd_u0 ( .a(a[(i*4+3):(i*4)]), .b(b[(i*4+3):(i*4)]), .cin(fadd_cin[i]), .cout(fadd_cout[i]), .sum(sum[(i*4+3):(i*4)]) ); end endgenerate assign cout = fadd_cout[99]; endmodule
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module top_module( // input [399:0] a, b, // input cin, // output cout, // output [399:0] sum ); // wire [99:0] fadd_cin; // wire [99:0] fadd_cout; // assign fadd_cin = {fadd_cout[98:0], cin}; // bcd_fadd bcd_fadd_u0 [99:0]( // .a(a), // .b(b), // .cin(fadd_cin), // .cout(fadd_cout), // .sum(sum) // ); // assign cout = fadd_cout[99]; // endmodule
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module rc5_top ( input [7:0] io_in, output [7:0] io_out ); wire clk = io_in[0]; wire reset = io_in[1]; wire ir = io_in[2]; wire [6:0] led_out; assign io_out[6:0] = led_out; wire valid; wire [5:0] command; wire control; reg control_d; localparam [5:0] RC5_INCR_VOLUME = 16; localparam [5:0] RC5_DECR_VOLUME = 17; rc5 rc5 ( .i_clk(clk), .i_rst(reset), .i_rc5(ir), .o_valid (valid), .o_command(command), .o_control(control) ); reg [3:0] counter; always @(posedge clk) begin if (reset) begin counter <= 0; control_d <= 1'b0; end else begin if (valid) begin control_d <= control; if (control != control_d) begin if (command == RC5_INCR_VOLUME) begin counter <= counter + 1; end else if (command == RC5_DECR_VOLUME) begin counter <= counter - 1; end end end end end // instantiate segment display seg7 seg7 ( .counter (counter), .segments(led_out) ); endmodule
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module top_module ( input in, output out ); assign out = in; endmodule
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module top_module ( output out ); assign out = 1'b0; endmodule
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module top_module ( input in1, input in2, output out ); assign out = ~(in1 | in2); endmodule
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module top_module ( input in1, input in2, output out ); assign out = in1 & ~(in2); endmodule
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