davidshapiro_youtube_transcripts
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Global AI news you might have missed plus using AI for automatically finding consensus_transcript.csv
text,start,duration | |
hello everybody David Shapiro here uh,1.74,4.92 | |
with a update so we're going to cover,4.14,5.16 | |
two things today real quick uh fir or,6.66,5.1 | |
the big thing is I mentioned in a,9.3,4.68 | |
previous uh video we need guy a global,11.76,5.279 | |
AI agency and we're working towards that,13.98,6.54 | |
and so I created a public repository uh,17.039,6.121 | |
of news and and summaries basically,20.52,4.56 | |
where I'm collecting evidence and news,23.16,3.779 | |
that is very encouraging because it's,25.08,4.199 | |
all moving in the right direction uh,26.939,4.321 | |
we've got everything from the the future,29.279,4.141 | |
of Life Institute uh open letter to,31.26,5.4 | |
pause giant models uh news out of uh the,33.42,6.479 | |
UK the EU which yes I know that the UK,36.66,6.96 | |
left the EU I made a mistake of uh,39.899,6.301 | |
forgetting about brexit in a previous,43.62,5.099 | |
video the U.N Secretary General talking,46.2,5.359 | |
about yes he's amenable to the idea of,48.719,6.421 | |
an international AI Watchdog the United,51.559,6.461 | |
States Senate they're hearing on AI the,55.14,6.12 | |
EU AI act the U.S House of,58.02,7.04 | |
Representatives and Senate having uh now,61.26,6.78 | |
basically matched uh matched actions,65.06,4.72 | |
with words so after the after the,68.04,4.5 | |
hearing uh both people both the U.S,69.78,4.379 | |
House of Representatives and the Senate,72.54,3.96 | |
have introduced legislation or,74.159,6.061 | |
commissions or you know policies uh so,76.5,5.28 | |
we'll go over all those in much greater,80.22,4.5 | |
detail in just a moment but before we uh,81.78,4.26 | |
dive into that,84.72,2.939 | |
um I've been working on this thing I had,86.04,3.719 | |
this idea for a long time and it's,87.659,4.621 | |
basically we can use large language,89.759,4.921 | |
models like GPT because they are trained,92.28,5.18 | |
on so much text Data they're trained on,94.68,5.34 | |
data from around the globe granted it is,97.46,5.019 | |
primarily English so there is a uh,100.02,5.7 | |
there's definitely some bias uh cultural,102.479,5.881 | |
bias in there however that being said it,105.72,4.8 | |
has read so much about the world that it,108.36,4.68 | |
knows more about religion politics,110.52,6.239 | |
psychology culture history than any one,113.04,7.619 | |
person so as far as having the ability,116.759,5.521 | |
to take perspectives it's actually,120.659,3.42 | |
pretty good,122.28,4.14 | |
and so rather than you know walk you,124.079,3.601 | |
through the code I'll just show you what,126.42,3.479 | |
I've got working so far so basically,127.68,5.04 | |
what I have it do is actually first I,129.899,5.641 | |
need to make sure ah well no that's fine,132.72,6.0 | |
um so basically what I what I have it I,135.54,5.699 | |
I have it do what it does,138.72,4.14 | |
anyways,141.239,4.86 | |
um is I have it synthesize a Persona and,142.86,6.54 | |
so this Persona is a whole bunch of,146.099,5.841 | |
random uh stuff,149.4,5.699 | |
uh like variables that it can pick to,151.94,6.4 | |
basically create a synthetic person and,155.099,5.761 | |
I don't mean that in in the um in the,158.34,6.66 | |
manipulation way but it has Geographic,160.86,6.48 | |
Origins ethnicities cultures languages,165.0,6.239 | |
uh political uh dispositions uh,167.34,6.42 | |
different factors about the person such,171.239,4.201 | |
as their physical health their mental,173.76,4.74 | |
health uh other habits preferences that,175.44,4.92 | |
sort of thing and so basically what it,178.5,4.14 | |
does is to create a Persona is it'll,180.36,5.159 | |
grab one of one uh one of these,182.64,5.7 | |
variables or one option from each set of,185.519,6.421 | |
variables and then create a a profile or,188.34,7.38 | |
a dossier in order to uh like take the,191.94,5.879 | |
perspective of that person and then it,195.72,3.92 | |
will talk through on a particular issue,197.819,5.041 | |
and I picked you bi because I've been on,199.64,6.58 | |
a economics and Ubi kick lately,202.86,7.379 | |
and so uh I wanted to basically come up,206.22,7.26 | |
with a way of automatically uh,210.239,5.821 | |
understanding what the concerns that,213.48,4.979 | |
everyone is going to have uh could be,216.06,5.099 | |
but not just not just uh elucidate or,218.459,5.401 | |
articulate the problems that they will,221.159,5.101 | |
have or you know the the concerns that,223.86,5.4 | |
they'll have over a policy like Ubi but,226.26,5.96 | |
how do we actually arrive at consensus,229.26,6.66 | |
and consensus is not necessarily so a,232.22,4.96 | |
lot of people have misconception about,235.92,3.599 | |
consensus consensus doesn't mean,237.18,5.1 | |
unanimous agreement consensus means that,239.519,4.701 | |
it gets to a point that is good enough,242.28,4.379 | |
that people will kind of stop fighting,244.22,5.32 | |
it it's about compromise and so anytime,246.659,5.241 | |
that there's been any kind of uh,249.54,5.759 | |
contentious policy or legislation even,251.9,5.44 | |
including the United States Constitution,255.299,4.021 | |
nobody was happy with it because they,257.34,5.4 | |
had to come to consensus in order to get,259.32,5.04 | |
something that everyone would tolerate,262.74,2.94 | |
everyone would accept so it wasn't,264.36,4.02 | |
perfect to anyone's mind but it was,265.68,4.86 | |
something that they would all accept and,268.38,4.56 | |
so the idea is okay let's take this,270.54,4.56 | |
let's take this random profile of a,272.94,3.72 | |
person so that we can get a global,275.1,3.319 | |
representation of all perspectives,276.66,5.099 | |
regardless of how small they are,278.419,5.681 | |
because the thing is uh when you look at,281.759,4.621 | |
some of these things like atheist Islam,284.1,4.62 | |
Christianity Buddhist right some of,286.38,5.46 | |
these are uh over represented in some,288.72,4.199 | |
areas and some of them are,291.84,2.88 | |
underrepresented same thing for,292.919,4.381 | |
political leanings I even include uh,294.72,5.1 | |
Libertarians and anarchists and statists,297.3,4.74 | |
and Communists and reactionaries and,299.82,4.26 | |
populists and nationalists and fashion I,302.04,4.26 | |
don't know fascism is in here,304.08,5.46 | |
um fascism isn't in here so fascist,306.3,4.86 | |
perspectives don't get represented but,309.54,3.02 | |
nationalists do so close enough,311.16,4.02 | |
authoritarians get represented so the,312.56,4.54 | |
idea is that we can get a very,315.18,4.2 | |
well-rounded representation of all human,317.1,4.14 | |
perspectives more or less there's,319.38,3.12 | |
obviously going to be some flaws with,321.24,4.26 | |
this because it is the first uh edition,322.5,5.82 | |
first example but the idea is that you,325.5,6.6 | |
can get uh a very very diverse set of,328.32,7.08 | |
perspectives on a particular issue and,332.1,5.819 | |
then once you get those perspectives you,335.4,3.9 | |
can then work through and figure out,337.919,4.5 | |
okay what kind of policy is this person,339.3,5.459 | |
most likely to accept,342.419,4.861 | |
and so by then generating a whole bunch,344.759,5.22 | |
of potential policies you can say okay,347.28,4.74 | |
well let's look at let's look at the,349.979,3.481 | |
commonality between all of these and,352.02,3.06 | |
let's get really creative so let me just,353.46,3.6 | |
go ahead and show you how this works,355.08,4.02 | |
all right so the first thing it does is,357.06,4.44 | |
it grabs a random Persona so you see,359.1,3.659 | |
where it's like you know heavy social,361.5,3.96 | |
media user they're West Asian uh,362.759,4.561 | |
cultural background is West Asian their,365.46,4.44 | |
Geographic origin is from North Africa,367.32,4.14 | |
um so imagine a West Asian family in,369.9,3.06 | |
North Africa,371.46,3.42 | |
um they're a wealthy family they're,372.96,3.959 | |
heavy social media user so on and so,374.88,6.12 | |
forth okay so I ask what would uh this,376.919,6.84 | |
person think about Ubi and because chat,381.0,4.8 | |
GPT is so heavily trained to be a,383.759,4.201 | |
helpful assistant I can't I couldn't get,385.8,4.679 | |
chat EPT to take that perspective but,387.96,4.26 | |
what I could do is say Advocate,390.479,4.201 | |
zealously on behalf of this person and,392.22,4.8 | |
that got really good results so let's,394.68,4.92 | |
see uh as an advocate for this Persona I,397.02,3.66 | |
would say that they might have mixed,399.6,3.599 | |
feelings about Ubi on one hand they are,400.68,4.519 | |
wealthy and under and underemployed,403.199,4.861 | |
which might lead them to see ubis,405.199,5.681 | |
um uh let's see where did it go hang on,408.06,6.06 | |
okay it's saved sorry uh uh let's see,410.88,4.62 | |
unnecessary for themselves and,414.12,2.699 | |
potentially harmful to their financial,415.5,3.24 | |
status if it results in higher taxes,416.819,3.72 | |
they also might be concerned about the,418.74,3.48 | |
potential for Ubi to discourage work and,420.539,3.541 | |
productivity given their unsuccess and,422.22,3.66 | |
wealth-oriented aspirations,424.08,3.66 | |
uh on the other hand their experience,425.88,3.24 | |
with financial stress and their social,427.74,2.94 | |
concerns might make them sympathetic to,429.12,4.079 | |
the IEP idea of Ubi as a means of,430.68,4.7 | |
reducing poverty poverty and inequality,433.199,4.261 | |
however the Nationalist political,435.38,3.28 | |
affiliation might make them more,437.46,2.88 | |
inclined to support policies that,438.66,3.24 | |
prioritize the needs and interests of,440.34,3.78 | |
their own country and its citizens which,441.9,4.26 | |
could include skepticism towards Ubi if,444.12,3.54 | |
they perceive it as benefiting Outsiders,446.16,4.02 | |
as a form of globalist policy so you see,447.66,4.92 | |
it has a very nuanced way of saying okay,450.18,4.56 | |
this person has lots of different,452.58,4.8 | |
beliefs and it's pretty complex,454.74,3.66 | |
um,457.38,3.24 | |
let's see okay so given their wealth,458.4,4.079 | |
oriented aspirations nationalist,460.62,3.06 | |
political affiliation and their,462.479,3.0 | |
experience with financial stress they,463.68,3.6 | |
might resonate with a fiscal policy or,465.479,3.481 | |
Ubi implementation that is designed to,467.28,3.06 | |
stimulate economic growth and,468.96,3.359 | |
productivity while also addressing,470.34,3.359 | |
social inequality within their own,472.319,3.421 | |
country for instance they might support,473.699,3.78 | |
a Ubi program that is funded through,475.74,3.239 | |
progressive taxation where the wealthy,477.479,2.94 | |
pay a higher percentage of their income,478.979,3.241 | |
taxes this would align with their social,480.419,3.06 | |
concerns and their belief in the,482.22,2.58 | |
importance of addressing inequality,483.479,2.761 | |
however they would likely want,484.8,3.0 | |
assurances that this would not unduly,486.24,3.179 | |
burden them or negatively impact their,487.8,3.6 | |
own financial status they might also,489.419,4.081 | |
resonate with a Ubi program that,491.4,4.019 | |
includes work incentives or requirements,493.5,3.12 | |
to address their concerns about,495.419,3.421 | |
discouraging work and productivity for,496.62,3.72 | |
instance they might support a Ubi that,498.84,3.96 | |
is conditional on recipients engaging in,500.34,4.079 | |
some kind of work education or community,502.8,3.239 | |
service,504.419,4.321 | |
so this is uh this is a theme that keeps,506.039,3.961 | |
emerging because I've run this,508.74,3.239 | |
experiment a few times I don't know if,510.0,3.36 | |
that's the underlying training of chat,511.979,3.961 | |
GPT or if it's just this is the most,513.36,5.4 | |
logical Way Forward where basically,515.94,5.7 | |
either you have a requirement or an,518.76,5.219 | |
incentive or reward so basically like,521.64,5.4 | |
you get everyone gets a baseline Ubi but,523.979,6.3 | |
if you volunteer you get more Ubi right,527.04,5.16 | |
it's like a kind of adjusting your tax,530.279,3.901 | |
returns uh here in America,532.2,3.96 | |
uh okay so finally given their,534.18,4.56 | |
nationalist policy uh they want to uh,536.16,4.32 | |
Ubi that prioritizes the needs and,538.74,4.32 | |
interests of their own country citizens,540.48,4.68 | |
um so this could be something like a tax,543.06,5.1 | |
break if you buy local uh or any any,545.16,5.76 | |
number of ways so then,548.16,3.84 | |
um,550.92,3.359 | |
I ask it to say all right come up with,552.0,4.44 | |
come up with a policy that this person,554.279,4.74 | |
might like and so in this case it said,556.44,5.22 | |
the national Prosperity dividend which,559.019,5.161 | |
that sounds rather authoritarian but,561.66,5.64 | |
okay we'll go with it uh so the NPD,564.18,5.04 | |
which,567.3,4.5 | |
that's also the acronym for narcissistic,569.22,5.88 | |
personality disorder oh boy,571.8,5.58 | |
um maybe let's Workshop that before we,575.1,3.66 | |
go live with it,577.38,4.139 | |
um uh anyways so the NPD is a form of,578.76,4.32 | |
universal basic income that is designed,581.519,3.0 | |
to stimulate economic growth reduce,583.08,3.6 | |
social inequality and prioritize the,584.519,4.681 | |
needs and interest okay so you get that,586.68,4.26 | |
um so it's predicated on their engaging,589.2,3.24 | |
in some form of work education or,590.94,3.66 | |
community service part-time work,592.44,4.86 | |
vocational training higher ed so on and,594.6,4.859 | |
so forth you know actually like that,597.3,3.599 | |
particular thing because this is a,599.459,3.541 | |
recurring thing I'm not sure I'm not,600.899,3.781 | |
certain that that's actually a bad idea,603.0,3.6 | |
where like you incentivize people to,604.68,4.02 | |
continue to better themselves even if,606.6,3.84 | |
it's a small character uh carrot like,608.7,4.98 | |
you know hey if you're uh in if you're,610.44,5.459 | |
if you're going to higher education even,613.68,4.44 | |
if you know you're the college degree,615.899,3.601 | |
you're getting might not ever do,618.12,3.3 | |
anything you get an extra 500 a month,619.5,4.2 | |
you will at least be a better informed,621.42,4.56 | |
Citizen and a better Civic uh,623.7,4.5 | |
participant who knows I don't know,625.98,4.08 | |
incentivize the behavior you want to see,628.2,4.38 | |
uh oh here we go the NPD would also,630.06,6.3 | |
include a patriotic bonus oh yikes,632.58,5.64 | |
um an additional payment for those who,636.36,3.3 | |
contribute significantly to the,638.22,3.239 | |
country's economy culture or Society,639.66,4.619 | |
okay I wouldn't call it a patriotic,641.459,5.401 | |
bonus uh that's a little that's a little,644.279,4.921 | |
totalitarian but I get the I get the,646.86,4.38 | |
idea so this would include entrepreneurs,649.2,3.78 | |
artists scientists and Community leaders,651.24,4.32 | |
so actually I think Ireland,652.98,4.26 | |
um already has something like this where,655.56,3.3 | |
basically if you are a professional,657.24,3.48 | |
artist or author or whatever A Creative,658.86,4.74 | |
type you get a stipend,660.72,3.9 | |
um I don't know what they call it in,663.6,2.64 | |
Ireland but there is precedent for this,664.62,4.38 | |
being a thing so like if you're if,666.24,5.219 | |
you're a content creator or a cultural,669.0,4.62 | |
commentator or whatever you could get a,671.459,5.82 | |
little bit an additional stipend uh so,673.62,6.48 | |
all right so there there you have it,677.279,4.261 | |
um and then if we run it again so let me,680.1,3.56 | |
do a clear screen if we run it again,681.54,4.38 | |
let's say we get a young adult who's,683.66,4.299 | |
wealthy from Eastern Europe,685.92,4.68 | |
um whose culture is indigenous South,687.959,4.32 | |
American interesting,690.6,3.96 | |
um they like gaming they speak Spanish,692.279,4.081 | |
that makes sense if they're from South,694.56,3.6 | |
America,696.36,3.78 | |
um they do not care about the community,698.16,5.4 | |
and they are a very fragile person,700.14,6.08 | |
um they're an angry fragile person who's,703.56,6.6 | |
uh who is educated,706.22,5.559 | |
um they've been very experienced they,710.16,3.96 | |
had a good childhood sorry they've had a,711.779,4.081 | |
good good life experience they're,714.12,3.3 | |
presently single they're Progressive,715.86,3.479 | |
atheist,717.42,3.96 | |
um yeah this actually sounds,719.339,3.901 | |
uh oh and they're worried about their,721.38,4.26 | |
career interesting okay,723.24,5.039 | |
so let's see uh I'm not going to read,725.64,4.56 | |
the whole thing to you uh like I did the,728.279,4.021 | |
first one you get the idea,730.2,4.199 | |
um but so you see how it takes into,732.3,4.08 | |
account like the last one they were,734.399,3.721 | |
Nationalist and blah blah blah and this,736.38,3.6 | |
one is uh Progressive given their,738.12,3.12 | |
moderate intolerance they might prefer,739.98,3.12 | |
Ubi that include some form of means,741.24,3.839 | |
testing means testing keeps come up,743.1,3.96 | |
keeps coming up as well,745.079,3.901 | |
um let's see skeptical about whether,747.06,3.899 | |
everyone deserves Ubi,748.98,4.38 | |
ouch uh I there's some people on Reddit,750.959,5.101 | |
that this sounds like,753.36,3.96 | |
um and that's not to trash people on,756.06,2.88 | |
Reddit I actually learn a lot from some,757.32,5.94 | |
people on Reddit uh but yeah so uh Ubi,758.94,5.88 | |
to reduce over consumption and promote,763.26,3.6 | |
more sustainable Lifestyles yeah so this,764.82,4.38 | |
actually keeps coming up as well where,766.86,5.7 | |
uh for some people uh means testing um,769.2,5.52 | |
sustainability so basically like you,772.56,4.86 | |
might get an additional Ubi bonus if you,774.72,5.88 | |
live sustainably or you know whatever so,777.42,4.62 | |
basically like discourage over,780.6,3.539 | |
consumption that's a that's a trend that,782.04,4.5 | |
keeps coming up so okay the progressive,784.139,5.82 | |
environmental you you Ubi the Pui B the,786.54,5.22 | |
PB,789.959,3.541 | |
would be funded primarily through a,791.76,2.94 | |
progressive tax system where the,793.5,2.639 | |
wealthiest individuals and okay yeah,794.7,2.879 | |
blah blah,796.139,4.14 | |
um I haven't seen too much in terms of,797.579,4.021 | |
funding,800.279,3.12 | |
um one of them did say uh fund it,801.6,3.9 | |
through carbon taxes uh which I thought,803.399,4.801 | |
was was an interesting uh way is you,805.5,3.959 | |
partially fund it through through that,808.2,2.939 | |
to align with their environmentalist,809.459,4.081 | |
values would also oh here it is carbon,811.139,3.901 | |
tax,813.54,3.239 | |
um okay so these are some ideas that,815.04,3.72 | |
keep coming up again I think that the,816.779,4.68 | |
underlying uh model has a little bit of,818.76,4.98 | |
bias here it would be interesting to see,821.459,5.641 | |
if there is a future version of gbt that,823.74,4.7 | |
is not already,827.1,4.44 | |
pre-trained to be kind of on board with,828.44,5.139 | |
some of these ideas uh because one thing,831.54,4.62 | |
that doesn't that has come up is like if,833.579,4.26 | |
you have someone who is just adamantly,836.16,3.06 | |
opposed to it,837.839,2.821 | |
um it doesn't say like this person will,839.22,3.359 | |
never agree to this under any,840.66,3.78 | |
circumstances it works really hard to,842.579,3.06 | |
try and find something that they might,844.44,2.82 | |
agree with,845.639,5.041 | |
so anyways this is all saved out to um,847.26,7.259 | |
it's saved out into the Ubi folder as a,850.68,5.7 | |
yaml document so it just it basically,854.519,4.26 | |
just saves the conversation,856.38,5.1 | |
um as as a whole uh I think yeah it even,858.779,4.86 | |
it even includes the system message,861.48,4.799 | |
because the system message includes the,863.639,5.76 | |
uh includes the uh the the Persona and,866.279,4.74 | |
the first one it was hilarious it was a,869.399,4.56 | |
radically intolerant feminist who is a,871.019,5.521 | |
Scientologist which is just like wow,873.959,4.201 | |
um this was this was really interesting,876.54,3.72 | |
as it tried to figure out how to appease,878.16,5.88 | |
a very dogmatic uh person so anyways uh,880.26,6.36 | |
this is a work in progress,884.04,5.099 | |
um I uh I don't know where it's going,886.62,5.579 | |
exactly but the idea is that maybe you,889.139,4.741 | |
could use it for policy research maybe,892.199,3.661 | |
you could use it for,893.88,4.38 | |
um it actually came it was precip I've,895.86,3.479 | |
been thinking about it for a long time,898.26,3.6 | |
but I had some inspiration after talking,899.339,5.341 | |
to the gato Community about uh the,901.86,4.86 | |
Democratic inputs to AI,904.68,5.04 | |
because the idea of using a chat bot to,906.72,5.16 | |
extract information from a person from a,909.72,4.559 | |
real person is one thing but then I was,911.88,4.079 | |
like you know the model already has a,914.279,3.0 | |
tremendous amount of information so why,915.959,3.961 | |
don't we just bootstrap it and ask the,917.279,4.8 | |
model to kind of think through this so,919.92,4.8 | |
this is essentially a tree of thought,922.079,4.681 | |
but each branch of the tree is a,924.72,4.799 | |
different Persona and then each of those,926.76,5.1 | |
branches has three sub-branches where I,929.519,4.741 | |
ask it those three questions like uh you,931.86,3.779 | |
know what do you think this person will,934.26,3.24 | |
think about Ubi what kind of fiscal,935.639,3.781 | |
policy do you think would resonate and,937.5,3.54 | |
then finally given the Persona in their,939.42,3.24 | |
disposition can you creatively conjure,941.04,3.72 | |
up a policy that has a high chance of,942.66,4.2 | |
reaching consensus with this person so,944.76,3.36 | |
it's you know basically you can create,946.86,3.36 | |
an arbitrary number of branches and then,948.12,3.42 | |
as you,950.22,3.119 | |
as those branches span out and you get,951.54,3.12 | |
all the leaves you gather the leaves,953.339,3.841 | |
together and see what fits okay anyways,954.66,5.52 | |
so you're up to date on that project so,957.18,5.399 | |
let's dive back into the Gaia initiative,960.18,4.74 | |
the global AI agencies,962.579,5.76 | |
so I've been watching the news and I,964.92,5.88 | |
realized that the number of things that,968.339,4.921 | |
are piling up that make me feel good and,970.8,3.539 | |
I know that there's a lot of people out,973.26,3.78 | |
there that are skeptical of uh of,974.339,4.62 | |
anything to do with government or,977.04,3.72 | |
corporations,978.959,3.781 | |
um and for those people I empathize with,980.76,5.4 | |
you uh growing up I was more like that,982.74,7.2 | |
where I was super skeptical of all uh,986.16,7.02 | |
trappings of power and certainly my,989.94,4.399 | |
friends were very like,993.18,3.3 | |
disestablishmentarianism and anarcho,994.339,4.18 | |
libertarian whatever,996.48,4.02 | |
um but none of them ever did anything,998.519,4.26 | |
with it uh so this is the world we live,1000.5,4.199 | |
in we live in a world with corporations,1002.779,4.86 | |
and governments and stuff and yes all,1004.699,5.88 | |
power needs to be scrutinized healthy,1007.639,6.181 | |
skepticism is uh absolutely fine that is,1010.579,5.281 | |
part of the democratic process that,1013.82,4.139 | |
being said if you're dogmatically,1015.86,4.26 | |
against all forms of power well I mean,1017.959,3.841 | |
wish in one hand and you know you know,1020.12,3.42 | |
what to do with the other one see which,1021.8,4.259 | |
one fills up first so anyway ways I have,1023.54,3.779 | |
been keeping track of all this stuff,1026.059,2.821 | |
because,1027.319,4.38 | |
I see the currents and the trends and it,1028.88,4.919 | |
is actually very very encouraging to me,1031.699,3.36 | |
so,1033.799,3.181 | |
I've got it all in chronological order,1035.059,4.26 | |
so first was the future of Life,1036.98,4.74 | |
Institute published there um their open,1039.319,4.441 | |
letter you know signed by everyone,1041.72,4.859 | |
including Elon Musk and yada yada yada,1043.76,4.74 | |
what I didn't realize was that it,1046.579,4.561 | |
actually came with a policy paper and so,1048.5,4.799 | |
this policy paper it's only 14 pages and,1051.14,5.899 | |
it has uh seven policy recommendations,1053.299,7.921 | |
uh so this this came out in uh let's see,1057.039,6.821 | |
uh April 12th,1061.22,4.86 | |
um I think I might have that wrong the,1063.86,5.34 | |
the pause the the big pause,1066.08,5.7 | |
um oh so the paper was published March,1069.2,5.52 | |
22nd the uh the policy recommendations,1071.78,4.86 | |
came out a few few days later a couple,1074.72,4.56 | |
weeks later so what I did was I took all,1076.64,5.159 | |
that and then I made a very brief,1079.28,4.259 | |
summary of the whole thing,1081.799,4.561 | |
right here so you can click on the link,1083.539,4.981 | |
and see it but you know it's a few basic,1086.36,4.08 | |
things mandate robust third party,1088.52,3.96 | |
auditing regulate organizations access,1090.44,5.34 | |
to computational power uh established,1092.48,4.92 | |
capable AI agencies at the national,1095.78,4.44 | |
level establish liability for AI caused,1097.4,5.1 | |
harm uh introduce measures to prevent,1100.22,4.92 | |
and track AI model leaks expand AI,1102.5,5.46 | |
technical Safety Research and develop,1105.14,4.32 | |
standards for identifying and managing,1107.96,3.599 | |
AI generated content okay sure whatever,1109.46,3.959 | |
it's all pretty boilerplate in the grand,1111.559,4.561 | |
scheme of things but so that came out,1113.419,7.561 | |
March April uh March 29th the UK did,1116.12,7.799 | |
this uh this uh Joby which I haven't had,1120.98,5.34 | |
a chance to summarize yet but basically,1123.919,6.781 | |
the idea is uh and a pro Innovation AI,1126.32,6.479 | |
regulatory framework,1130.7,3.719 | |
Etc et cetera again you see how long,1132.799,3.24 | |
this thing is that's why it takes a,1134.419,4.021 | |
little takes a little bit of doing to,1136.039,6.081 | |
summarize with uh with a GPT API calls,1138.44,5.94 | |
so anyways,1142.12,5.62 | |
they call for a regulatory sandbox,1144.38,6.659 | |
um which so does the EA the eua good,1147.74,6.48 | |
grief e-u-a-i act also calls for,1151.039,5.161 | |
regulatory sandboxes,1154.22,3.839 | |
um so if you if you don't know a,1156.2,3.42 | |
regulatory sandbox is basically you,1158.059,3.48 | |
create a safe space where you can,1159.62,3.96 | |
experiment with AI,1161.539,6.301 | |
um you know that is uh a little bit more,1163.58,6.9 | |
permissive so and this is this is very,1167.84,4.92 | |
often the case so for instance,1170.48,4.02 | |
um one of the most familiar ones is if,1172.76,3.539 | |
you're doing medical research for,1174.5,3.78 | |
instance you're allowed to use uh,1176.299,4.861 | |
substances that are otherwise illegal uh,1178.28,5.04 | |
you just have to go through uh approval,1181.16,4.259 | |
processes that's not quite the same but,1183.32,4.26 | |
the idea is that like people have been,1185.419,4.561 | |
able to experiment with THC and LSD and,1187.58,4.56 | |
psilocybin even though it's still a,1189.98,4.5 | |
schedule two drug or whatever in the,1192.14,3.539 | |
United States,1194.48,3.48 | |
you just have to you have to be approved,1195.679,5.101 | |
to do so likewise if you are an approved,1197.96,5.219 | |
entity uh the idea of a regulatory,1200.78,4.74 | |
sandbox is that you can still do,1203.179,3.961 | |
whatever science you need to do as long,1205.52,3.84 | |
as you do so safely but also one thing,1207.14,4.86 | |
about these Pro Innovation things is and,1209.36,3.9 | |
this is a common theme that I actually,1212.0,3.36 | |
noticed which is why I was inspired to,1213.26,5.539 | |
do this so the UK and the United States,1215.36,7.26 | |
have all uh focused on protecting,1218.799,5.801 | |
Innovation and accelerating innovation,1222.62,4.2 | |
in fact,1224.6,6.48 | |
um so then uh in early May the U.N,1226.82,7.38 | |
Secretary General Antonio guterres said,1231.08,5.219 | |
that he's amenable to the idea of the,1234.2,5.94 | |
iaea for AI which also open AI I forgot,1236.299,5.581 | |
to add that but open AI basically,1240.14,3.539 | |
published a Blog calling for the same,1241.88,5.28 | |
thing uh then a few days later uh the,1243.679,6.061 | |
United States uh Senate hearing on AI,1247.16,5.46 | |
this was the one with Sam Altman,1249.74,4.679 | |
um and Christina Montgomery Montgomery,1252.62,4.38 | |
and and Gary Marcus this was almost a,1254.419,3.961 | |
three-hour talk,1257.0,3.9 | |
and I took the transcript of that and I,1258.38,4.679 | |
summarized it here so the high level,1260.9,3.659 | |
summary,1263.059,2.881 | |
um you know basically just says here's,1264.559,3.721 | |
the key points that they discussed and,1265.94,3.78 | |
then I break each one of those down,1268.28,2.94 | |
further,1269.72,3.72 | |
um so it takes you you know 20 minutes,1271.22,4.98 | |
to read this instead of three hours,1273.44,5.22 | |
um it's pretty straightforward uh you,1276.2,5.099 | |
know I there was a lot of back and forth,1278.66,4.08 | |
a lot of questions I watched pretty much,1281.299,3.181 | |
the entire hearing,1282.74,3.72 | |
um but clearly uh the United States,1284.48,3.9 | |
government was listening,1286.46,3.3 | |
um and I wonder if this whole thing was,1288.38,3.72 | |
just an orchestrated series of events or,1289.76,5.34 | |
or you know it or not,1292.1,5.88 | |
um but anyways a month later the EU AI,1295.1,5.579 | |
Act was uh proposed I don't think it's,1297.98,4.14 | |
been adopted or ratified or anything,1300.679,3.721 | |
someone explained in the comments that,1302.12,3.96 | |
um there's still quite a process to go,1304.4,2.42 | |
through,1306.08,3.42 | |
they've got to get feedback,1306.82,4.599 | |
but then more recently in just the last,1309.5,5.46 | |
couple days uh the the uh United States,1311.419,6.12 | |
House of Representatives uh by uh,1314.96,5.04 | |
representative Ted loot excuse me Ted,1317.539,3.961 | |
Lew and a few others,1320.0,3.539 | |
um introduced a bipartisan uh commission,1321.5,4.14 | |
basically it's an AI commission I,1323.539,3.901 | |
summarized it here it's pretty uh or no,1325.64,4.2 | |
sorry I didn't summarize it here I um I,1327.44,4.14 | |
copied the text here because their PDF,1329.84,3.3 | |
was garbage,1331.58,3.42 | |
um seriously like this is the United,1333.14,3.96 | |
States you can pay someone who knows how,1335.0,5.58 | |
to make a PDF good Lord so anyways,1337.1,6.059 | |
It's relatively straightforward mostly,1340.58,4.44 | |
this is just saying like let's appoint a,1343.159,3.541 | |
panel to make to come up with policy,1345.02,3.36 | |
recommendations,1346.7,3.599 | |
um it's not really they're not going to,1348.38,4.2 | |
do anything the whole basically it's,1350.299,4.5 | |
going to produce three reports,1352.58,3.9 | |
um and so this is going to recommend,1354.799,5.76 | |
what the United States Congress does uh,1356.48,7.199 | |
for AI okay great you know Congressional,1360.559,4.381 | |
commission,1363.679,2.641 | |
um they're they're interested in getting,1364.94,3.54 | |
more information which means that,1366.32,3.78 | |
they're going to solicit experts so one,1368.48,2.46 | |
thing that I thought was most,1370.1,3.72 | |
interesting was that was the the panel,1370.94,5.3 | |
um is that they that they want to have,1373.82,4.62 | |
members of the commission shall have a,1376.24,4.24 | |
demonstrated background in at least one,1378.44,5.28 | |
of the following computer science or AI,1380.48,5.819 | |
specifically Civil Society including,1383.72,4.319 | |
constitutional rights civil liberties,1386.299,4.161 | |
ethics and the creative Community,1388.039,4.321 | |
industry and Workforce and then,1390.46,3.599 | |
government including National Security,1392.36,4.98 | |
so when you get these kinds of people in,1394.059,5.081 | |
a room together it's not just engineers,1397.34,4.079 | |
and not just data scientists this is,1399.14,3.899 | |
going to be people that are in political,1401.419,4.981 | |
science uh civil rights civil liberties,1403.039,5.76 | |
industry insiders and then finally,1406.4,4.56 | |
National Security Experts so this is,1408.799,3.781 | |
going to be a pretty comprehensive set,1410.96,3.0 | |
of recommendations and I'm actually,1412.58,2.64 | |
pretty happy,1413.96,3.66 | |
um to see that that Ted Lou is leading,1415.22,4.5 | |
that and Ted Lou is um where's he is he,1417.62,4.26 | |
the Los Angeles County,1419.72,3.72 | |
um so it's not surprising that you know,1421.88,3.6 | |
California bro is going to be figuring,1423.44,3.54 | |
that out,1425.48,3.42 | |
um okay and then finally most recently,1426.98,4.14 | |
was just a couple days ago uh Chuck,1428.9,4.98 | |
Senator Chuck Schumer announced the safe,1431.12,6.419 | |
framework uh at the csis which is really,1433.88,5.279 | |
interesting,1437.539,3.361 | |
um and I don't know if this has been,1439.159,3.601 | |
ratified yet or anything I haven't been,1440.9,4.62 | |
able to find the actual text of the uh,1442.76,5.159 | |
of the of the idea but there is a,1445.52,4.62 | |
one-pager out there somewhere,1447.919,3.661 | |
um that that summarizes it very,1450.14,3.24 | |
succinctly but I took I took the,1451.58,4.02 | |
transcript from this and I summarized,1453.38,3.84 | |
the the talk here,1455.6,6.3 | |
so basically uh the the it comes down to,1457.22,7.26 | |
four uh major components uh security,1461.9,5.399 | |
which basically talks about uh National,1464.48,6.66 | |
Security uh above all else but also uh,1467.299,6.781 | |
corporate security and uh privacy of,1471.14,5.1 | |
citizens accountability which talks,1474.08,5.88 | |
about how do you uh how do you it's it's,1476.24,5.52 | |
actually pretty similar to the EU thing,1479.96,3.78 | |
where oh I forgot to mention this for,1481.76,4.5 | |
the EU AI act the primary thing that the,1483.74,5.88 | |
EU AIX does is it bans outright social,1486.26,6.12 | |
Credit Systems and surveillance,1489.62,6.299 | |
um like high uh basically Big Brother,1492.38,6.12 | |
bans Big Brother stuff and so this is,1495.919,3.841 | |
what the security and accountability,1498.5,4.08 | |
does uh an interesting part of this was,1499.76,5.279 | |
the foundations aspect of the framework,1502.58,5.52 | |
so basically uh one of the key things of,1505.039,6.361 | |
Chuck Schumer's uh framework is to,1508.1,6.0 | |
protect the foundations of democracy so,1511.4,4.2 | |
I was talking with my wife about this,1514.1,3.36 | |
and she suspects that this was a direct,1515.6,5.819 | |
reaction to the January 6th uh attempted,1517.46,6.42 | |
Insurrection at the U.S Capitol,1521.419,3.841 | |
um you know when people are breaking,1523.88,4.08 | |
into uh and and keep in mind that many,1525.26,4.44 | |
members of Congress were directly in,1527.96,6.24 | |
danger and so we suspect we being my,1529.7,6.12 | |
wife and I we suspect that this is,1534.2,4.859 | |
actually uh basically the Congress uh,1535.82,4.68 | |
you know House of Representatives and,1539.059,2.821 | |
Senators,1540.5,2.76 | |
um you know they didn't take social,1541.88,3.06 | |
media seriously,1543.26,4.56 | |
and then you know Facebook happened with,1544.94,5.28 | |
Cambridge analytica I don't think it's,1547.82,4.4 | |
controversial to say that that Facebook,1550.22,4.939 | |
uh and other social media companies,1552.22,6.0 | |
directly contributed to the widespread,1555.159,5.921 | |
abuses of misinformation,1558.22,4.18 | |
um but also just coordination of,1561.08,3.479 | |
violence it's that simple,1562.4,4.379 | |
um and so they they learned their lesson,1564.559,4.561 | |
by not taking social media seriously and,1566.779,3.601 | |
now they're taking artificial,1569.12,3.539 | |
intelligence very seriously so on a,1570.38,4.799 | |
cynical note this is basically the,1572.659,4.14 | |
establishment wanting to protect the,1575.179,4.261 | |
establishment and the status quo,1576.799,4.921 | |
that is a pretty cynical take that,1579.44,3.96 | |
doesn't mean that it's the only thing uh,1581.72,2.939 | |
because I actually listened to all of,1583.4,3.48 | |
Chuck Schumer's talk and he had a very,1584.659,4.201 | |
clear like Words matter,1586.88,3.06 | |
um he had a very clear-eyed,1588.86,2.699 | |
understanding of what's coming he even,1589.94,4.5 | |
talked about the the possibility of of,1591.559,5.581 | |
jobs dislocation he likened it to uh,1594.44,4.979 | |
globalization and offshoring because he,1597.14,4.139 | |
said like yes globalization and,1599.419,4.681 | |
offshoring did actually help the economy,1601.279,5.64 | |
because it you know allowed us to lower,1604.1,4.62 | |
the prices of goods and services but at,1606.919,3.961 | |
the same time millions of Americans lost,1608.72,3.3 | |
their job,1610.88,3.539 | |
and so the implication there was that,1612.02,4.139 | |
the United States government did not do,1614.419,4.441 | |
a good enough job to protect Americans,1616.159,5.041 | |
um while we were rabidly offshoring in,1618.86,5.64 | |
the the 90s and and 2000s,1621.2,5.459 | |
um and then finally explainability uh,1624.5,3.84 | |
some people commented that Chuck Schumer,1626.659,3.181 | |
doesn't really seem to understand how AI,1628.34,3.719 | |
Works uh because you can't just it's not,1629.84,3.9 | |
it's not a database that you can like,1632.059,3.48 | |
say oh this is where it got the data,1633.74,4.02 | |
from that being said I think that these,1635.539,4.201 | |
commissions will figure out,1637.76,3.96 | |
um you know that that you while you,1639.74,5.4 | |
can't look at the uh uh the model and,1641.72,4.92 | |
then for what was in it you can look at,1645.14,3.72 | |
the training data so what I suspect is,1646.64,4.019 | |
that there's going to be a very soon,1648.86,4.199 | |
open source standards on training data,1650.659,4.861 | |
so basically in order to be a licensed,1653.059,3.72 | |
and approved and publicly available,1655.52,3.72 | |
model the underpinning training data,1656.779,4.5 | |
will have to be publicly available or at,1659.24,3.36 | |
least inspected,1661.279,3.061 | |
um he did he did talk about Innovation,1662.6,3.0 | |
first,1664.34,3.66 | |
as well so this is a common theme that's,1665.6,4.319 | |
emerging at least in Britain and America,1668.0,3.779 | |
the EU is less concerned about,1669.919,4.341 | |
Innovation they're more concerned about,1671.779,5.041 | |
uh fundamental civil rights and,1674.26,4.72 | |
foundational human rights uh which is,1676.82,4.62 | |
good like I would I would actually like,1678.98,5.16 | |
that but as an individual Nation they,1681.44,6.599 | |
are highly highly focused on focusing on,1684.14,7.68 | |
Innovation first and then safety rights,1688.039,4.921 | |
accountability and stuff so it's,1691.82,3.239 | |
basically here's the road map of how to,1692.96,5.16 | |
innovate safely and fast and quickly uh,1695.059,5.581 | |
and the idea is there are geopolitical,1698.12,5.159 | |
competitions happening uh Vladimir Putin,1700.64,5.34 | |
said uh what I think it was 2021 the,1703.279,3.9 | |
nation that solves artificial,1705.98,3.059 | |
intelligence will own you know the next,1707.179,2.941 | |
Century,1709.039,2.161 | |
um and it's probably going to be a lot,1710.12,3.9 | |
longer than that uh Russia unfortunately,1711.2,5.04 | |
for them does not have the economy or,1714.02,4.139 | |
the uh they have brain drain so they're,1716.24,3.539 | |
not going to be a participant in,1718.159,3.541 | |
artificial intelligence uh it's,1719.779,3.301 | |
basically going to come down to America,1721.7,4.56 | |
versus China versus the EU,1723.08,6.18 | |
uh but the EU is more ideologically,1726.26,5.76 | |
aligned with America uh and vice versa,1729.26,4.5 | |
so it'll basically come down to East,1732.02,3.42 | |
versus West,1733.76,3.779 | |
um which is basically you know the same,1735.44,4.38 | |
idea of World War II and the Cold War,1737.539,4.62 | |
which was Western ideology versus,1739.82,4.44 | |
Eastern ideology so this is what the,1742.159,4.26 | |
geopolitical conflict is shaping up to,1744.26,4.98 | |
be for the next Century yay repeat of,1746.419,4.38 | |
the 20th century let's hope that it's,1749.24,3.72 | |
not as bloody uh and I say that,1750.799,5.281 | |
flippantly but I am dead serious because,1752.96,4.92 | |
um the stakes are very very high here,1756.08,3.599 | |
which is why I call this the Gaia,1757.88,3.539 | |
initiative because Gaia is Greek for,1759.679,4.561 | |
Earth or Mother Earth and also Gaia was,1761.419,5.401 | |
the goddess of monsters too so on the,1764.24,4.86 | |
topic of Malik and shogoth and all those,1766.82,3.78 | |
other things I think that Gaia is a,1769.1,3.84 | |
really appropriate name so anyways this,1770.6,4.079 | |
is out here it's just under um,1772.94,5.4 | |
github.com Dave shop guy initiative,1774.679,4.38 | |
um,1778.34,3.54 | |
I will update this as interesting news,1779.059,4.74 | |
comes out I might forget about it for a,1781.88,4.62 | |
while I tend to do that but it's up,1783.799,4.98 | |
there and I find all this news very,1786.5,4.26 | |
encouraging so thanks for watching I,1788.779,5.12 | |
hope you got a lot out of it cheers,1790.76,3.139 | |