prompt
stringlengths
3k
8k
completion
stringlengths
1
56
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Speed skating at the Winter Olympics) for the 1916 Summer Olympics, to be held in Berlin, listed a 3-event allround competition, but these Games were cancelled because of World War I. The International Winter Sports Week in Chamonix, retro-actively dubbed the 1924 Winter Olympics, contained five speed skating events. Uncommon for the time, it not only included an all-round competition, but also awarded medals for the individual distances: 500 m, 1500 m, 5000 m and 10000 m. The all-round event was dropped before the 1928 Games, even though it remained the only World Championship format in the sport until the 1970s; single distance World Championships were Document [1](Title: Nordic Games) ice hockey were held during the Summer Olympics. The Nordic Games mainly included only competitors from the Nordic countries of Denmark, Finland, Iceland, Sweden, and Norway. These countries ended up opposing the establishment of a separate Winter Olympics because it would take away from their nationalistic efforts. Sweden and Norway had political differences during this time which led Norway to cease participation in the games, which caused some controversy. After Viktor Balck died in 1928, there was no one to champion the cause, especially after the 1930 games had to be cancelled due to lack of snow. The Olympics turned Document [2](Title: Canada at the 1920 Summer Olympics) Canada at the 1920 Summer Olympics Canada competed at the 1920 Summer Olympics in Antwerp, Belgium. 52 competitors, all men, took part in 39 events in 9 sports. These games marked the introduction of winter sports to the Olympic program (competed in April 1920); Canada won its first gold medal for ice hockey. A single diver represented Canada in 1920. It was the nation's third appearance in the sport. Flint competed in all three of the men's events, but did not reach the final in any. Three swimmers, all male, represented Canada in 1920. It was the nation's third appearance Document [3](Title: Ice Hockey World Championships) (IOC) as such in the following year. Subsequently, every Olympic tournament up to and including the 1968 Winter Olympics is counted as the World Championship. Canada won the gold medal at both the 1924 and 1928 Winter Olympics. In 1928, the Swedish and Swiss teams won their first medals–silver and bronze, respectively–and a German team participated for the first time, finishing ninth. The first World Championship that was held as an individual event was in 1930. It was held in Chamonix, France; Vienna, Austria; and Berlin, Germany. Canada, represented by the Toronto CCMs, defeated Germany in the gold medal game, Document [4](Title: Winter Olympic Games) The first Olympics after the war , the 1920 Summer Olympics , were held in Antwerp , Belgium , and featured figure skating and an ice hockey tournament . Germany , Austria , Hungary , Bulgaria and Turkey were banned from competing in the Games . At the IOC Congress held the following year it was decided that the host nation of the 1924 Summer Olympics , France , would host a separate '' International Winter Sports Week '' under the patronage of the IOC . Chamonix was chosen to host this '' week '' ( actually 11 days ) of events . The Games proved to be a success when more than 250 athletes from 16 nations competed in 16 events . Athletes from Finland and Norway won 28 medals , more than the rest of the participating nations combined . Germany remained banned until 1925 , and instead hosted a series of games called Deutsche Kampfspiele , starting with the winter edition of 1922 ( which predated the first Winter Olympics ) . In 1925 the IOC decided to create a separate winter event and the 1924 Games in Chamonix was retroactively designated as the first Winter Olympics . Document [5](Title: Sweden at the 1924 Winter Olympics) Sweden at the 1924 Winter Olympics Athletes from Sweden competed in the 1924 Winter Olympics in Chamonix, France. "Note: Two separate Swedish teams competed at the curling event. The top two teams (highlighted) advanced to the medal round. Results from the group round (Canada-Sweden and United States-Great Britain) carried forward to the medal round. Events: The cross-country skiing part of this event was combined with the main medal event of cross-country skiing. Those results can be found above in this article in the cross-country skiing section. Some athletes (but not all) entered in both the cross-country skiing and Nordic combined Document [6](Title: Figure skating at the 1924 Winter Olympics) Figure skating at the 1924 Winter Olympics Three figure skating events were contested at the 1924 Winter Olympics. The competition was held from January 29 to January 31, 1924. The events held at this Games were not the first figure skating events contested at the Olympic Games, as the sport had also been on the programme at the 1908 and 1920 Summer Olympics. Gillis Grafström successfully defended his 1920 title. In Chamonix, the figure skating competitions were held on a square rink rather than a rectangular one, as a last-minute change. Consequently, some competitors had difficulty adjusting their free skating Document [7](Title: Football at the 1920 Summer Olympics) final, and Belgium had a forfeit in the first round after Poland failed to arrive (due ongoing Polish–Soviet War). This match was not part of the tournament, but was organised after both teams were eliminated. Some sources refer to this as an eighth place match or part of the silver and bronze medal tournament. Football at the 1920 Summer Olympics The football at the 1920 Summer Olympics, was one of the 154 events at the 1920 Summer Olympics, held in Antwerp. It was the fifth time association football was on the Olympic schedule. The tournament was contested by 14 teams. Question: when did the winter and summer olympics split Answer:
1924
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Of Mice and Men in popular culture) Theatrical cartoon shorts of the 1940s and 1950s , particularly the Looney Tunes and Merrie Melodies cartoons released by Warner Bros. , are awash with Of Mice and Men parodies . The reference most often appears in the form of one character asking another , à la Lennie , '' Which way did he go , George ; which way did he go ? '' , such as the episodes Hiawatha 's Rabbit Hunt or Falling Hare . The other popular reference draws on Lennie 's love of soft furry animals and his underestimation of his strength . In The Abominable Snow Rabbit ( 1961 ) , the abominable snowman grabs Bugs Bunny and Daffy Duck saying , '' I will name him George , and I will hug him , and pet him , and squeeze him '' with Mel Blanc doing an unmistakable imitation of Lon Chaney , Jr. 's Lennie . This material was re-used in Spaced Out Bunny ( 1980 ) , the last Warner Bros. cartoon in which Bugs Bunny was voiced by Mel Blanc . Document [1](Title: Ernie Hart) comics featuring the Human Torch, the Sub-Mariner and Captain America. Along with others including Vincent Fago, Jim Mooney, Mike Sekowsky, and future "Mad" magazine cartoonists Dave Berg and Al Jaffee, Hart worked on such movie tie-in and original funny-animal comics as "Terrytoons Comics", "Animated Funny Comic-Tunes" and "Mighty Mouse". Super Rabbit, an animal superhero in lighthearted children's adventures, debuted in "Comedy Comics" #14 (March 1943). Hart also worked on "Pookey the Poetical Pup" and "Ding-a-Ling the Little Bellboy" in "Krazy Komics"; "Wacky Willie" and "Andy Wolf & Bertie Mouse" in "Terrytoons Comics"; "Skip O'Hare" in "Comedy Comics"; and the heroic-adventure Document [2](Title: Rabbit) folklore as the trickster archetype, as he uses his cunning to outwit his enemies. The rabbit as trickster is a part of American popular culture, as Br'er Rabbit (from African-American folktales and, later, Disney animation) and Bugs Bunny (the cartoon character from Warner Bros.), for example. Anthropomorphized rabbits have appeared in film and literature, in "Alice's Adventures in Wonderland" (the White Rabbit and the March Hare characters), in "Watership Down" (including the film and television adaptations), in "Rabbit Hill" (by Robert Lawson), and in the "Peter Rabbit" stories (by Beatrix Potter). In the 1920s, "Oswald the Lucky Rabbit", was a Document [3](Title: Box-Office Bunny) Box-Office Bunny Box-Office Bunny, released in 1991, is a 5-minute "Looney Tunes" short film starring Bugs Bunny, Daffy Duck and Elmer Fudd. It was shown in theaters alongside "", as well as on the subsequent home media releases for the film. This was Warner Bros.'s first Bugs Bunny theatrical release since 1964's "False Hare". It was issued to commemorate Bugs' 50th anniversary and is included as a special feature on the DVD for "The Looney, Looney, Looney Bugs Bunny Movie". Jeff Bergman voiced the three main characters, thus becoming the first person besides the legendary Mel Blanc, who had died Document [4](Title: Beaky Buzzard) on Edgar Bergen's puppet Mortimer Snerd. The character first appeared in the 1942 cartoon "Bugs Bunny Gets the Boid", directed by Bob Clampett. The cartoon's plot revolves around the hopeless attempts of the brainless buzzard, here called Killer, to catch Bugs Bunny for his domineering Italian mother back at the nest. Beaky's voice was reminiscent of ventriloquist Edgar Bergen's character Mortimer Snerd (his in-studio name was in fact "Snerd Bird", bestowed by Bob Clampett himself; he was not named "Beaky" on-screen in this first appearance). The voice itself was provided by voice actor Kent Rogers. Clampett brought the character back Document [5](Title: George and Junior) to his rear end. The characters' looks and voices were altered for their fourth appearance. Later they were brought back to life by Pat Ventura on the Hanna-Barbera anthology franchise "What a Cartoon!" in the 1990s voiced by John Rubinow and Tony Pope. A grey-purple version of George made a cameo appearance in a headshot during the final scene of "Who Framed Roger Rabbit" (the octopus from "Half-Pint Pygmy" also made a cameo as the bartender at The Ink and Paint Club). Later they would make appearances in Dark Horse Comics with Tex Avery's "Wolf and Red" and "Screwy Squirrel". Document [6](Title: Show Biz Bugs) a match). Show Biz Bugs Show Biz Bugs is a 1957 Warner Bros. "Looney Tunes" animated short directed by Friz Freleng and featuring Mel Blanc as the voices of Bugs Bunny and Daffy Duck. The basic setting and conflicts of this film were reprised for the linking footage for the television series "The Bugs Bunny Show". "Show Biz Bugs" was also re-worked as the climax of "The Looney Looney Looney Bugs Bunny Movie" (1981). Arriving at the theater where he and Bugs are appearing, Daffy is furious to discover that the rabbit's name on the marquee is above his in Document [7](Title: Daffy Duck's Fantastic Island) (except for the first one) in relation to that character's wish. Some cartoons are abridged. In 1981, a puzzle showing 105 Looney Tunes characters was issued. Among the characters there are three that never appeared in animation, identified as Hoppy, Hysterical Hyram and Minniesoda Fats. In one scene in "Daffy Duck's Fantastic Island" Hoppy and Hysterical Hyram are seen waiting for their chance to make their dreams come true (along with two other unidentified characters, namely a white dog and a small mouse with a hat). It is their only known appearance in animation. The movie is available as a Question: who said i will love him and call him george Answer:
Mel Blanc
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: 2018 Wimbledon Championships – Women's Doubles) both the Wimbledon junior and senior doubles titles together. Tímea Babos will attain the WTA no. 1 doubles ranking at the end of the tournament. Makarova, Andrea Sestini Hlaváčková and Latisha Chan were also in contention for the top ranking at the start of the tournament. 2018 Wimbledon Championships – Women's Doubles Ekaterina Makarova and Elena Vesnina were the defending champions, but Vesnina was unable to compete due to an injury. Makarova played alongside Vera Zvonareva, but lost in the second round to Elise Mertens and Demi Schuurs. Barbora Krejčíková and Kateřina Siniaková won the title, defeating Nicole Melichar and Document [1](Title: 2016 Serena Williams tennis season) powerful offensive game with a 39-21 ratio of winners to unforced errors while Kerber had only a 12-9 ratio. Williams' victory at Wimbledon allowed to be the first to qualify for the 2016 WTA Finals. More importantly, her victory allowed her to tie Steffi Graf's Open Era Grand Slam record of 22 major titles, and place her two Grand Slam victories behind the all-time record held by Margaret Court. Williams' performance in singles was enhanced by the effort she and Venus placed in their doubles tournament of the Championship. Unseeded, the Williams sisters dropped one set in the quarterfinals to Document [2](Title: 2017 Wimbledon Championships – Men's Singles) 2017 Wimbledon Championships – Men's Singles Andy Murray was the defending champion, and top seed, but was defeated by Sam Querrey in the quarterfinals. Despite his loss, Murray retained the ATP No. 1 singles ranking at the end of the tournament, as Rafael Nadal, Stan Wawrinka, and Novak Djokovic all failed to gain enough ranking points to surpass him. Roger Federer won the title, achieving his unprecedented eighth Wimbledon Gentleman's Singles Title and 19th Grand Slam men's singles title, defeating Marin Čilić in the final, 6–3, 6–1, 6–4. Federer thus became the only player to win the Gentleman's singles title Document [3](Title: 2017 Wimbledon Championships - Women's Singles) Women 's Singles 2017 Wimbledon Championships Champion Garbiñe Muguruza Runner - up Venus Williams Final score 7 -- 5 , 6 -- 0 Details Draw 128 ( 12 Q / 6 WC ) Seeds 32 Events Singles men women boys girls Doubles men women mixed boys girls Legends men women seniors WC Doubles men women ← 2016 Wimbledon Championships 2018 → Document [4](Title: 2009 WTA Tour) world. The top four seeds all reached the semifinals at Wimbledon, the first time it had happened since 2006. The first week did, however, see French Open champion Kuznetsova upset by Sabine Lisicki on her way to her first Grand Slam quarterfinal, and Janković lose to American teenager Melanie Oudin. The semifinals were direct contrasts to each other, with Venus Williams thrashing Safina in the top half semifinal, and Serena Williams beating Dementieva in an epic 8–6 in the third encounter. The final was the fourth all-Williams Wimbledon final, and the second in a row. Serena avenged her loss to Document [5](Title: 2006 Italian Open (tennis)) won by Swiss player, Martina Hingis, who prevailed 6–2, 7–5, against Dinara Safina. Daniela Hantuchová and Ai Sugiyama were victorious in the women's doubles, beating Francesca Schiavone and Květa Peschke, while third seeds Mark Knowles and Daniel Nestor beat sixth seeds Jonathan Erlich and Andy Ram in the final of the men's doubles. Rafael Nadal defeated Roger Federer 6–7, 7–6, 6–4, 2–6, 7–6 Martina Hingis defeated Dinara Safina 6–2, 7–5 Mark Knowles / Daniel Nestor defeated Jonathan Erlich / Andy Ram 6–4, 5–7, [13–11] Daniela Hantuchová / Ai Sugiyama defeated Francesca Schiavone and Květa Peschke 3–6, 6–3, 6–1 2006 Italian Document [6](Title: 2016 Wimbledon Championships) Club and International Tennis Federation. Novak Djokovic was the two-time defending champion in the Gentlemen's Singles, but he lost in the third round to Sam Querrey, ending a 30-match winning streak in Grand Slams and Djokovic's hopes of becoming the first man to achieve the golden calendar slam. The Gentlemen's Singles title was won by Andy Murray. Serena Williams successfully defended her Ladies' Singles title and equaled Steffi Graf's Open Era record of 22 major singles titles. The Gentlemen's Doubles event consisted of 'best of three sets' matches for Rounds 1 and 2 in order to help with 'catch-up' scheduling Document [7](Title: Yaroslava Shvedova) to Alison Van Uytvanck 6-7(2), 4-6. Ranked 96 at the Wimbledon Championships, Shvedova reached the quarterfinals in singles for the 1st time in her career defeating Julia Görges, 17th seed Elina Svitolina, 2013 Wimbledon finalist Sabine Lisicki, and 28th seed Lucie Šafářová. In the quarterfinals, Shvedova lost to 8th seed, five time Wimbledon Champion, and former world No. 1 Venus Williams 6-7(5), 2-6. In doubles, Shvedova and Tímea Babos reached the final upsetting top seeds Hingis/Mirza en route to the final. In the final, Shvedova and Babos lost to the Williams sisters 3-6, 4-6. Due to her quarterfinals result in Question: who won the women's single wimbledon tournament in 2017 Answer:
Garbiñe Muguruza
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Sabretooth (comics)) Sabretooth 's long - time enemy is the mutant and X-Men - member , Wolverine , with conflicting accounts as to the origin of their feud . It is known that Wolverine and Sabretooth were victims of the Cold War supersoldier program Weapon X , and that Sabretooth saw Wolverine as competition and therefore antagonized him . While Wolverine is depicted as suppressing his more savage qualities , Sabretooth does the opposite and embraces them , until the events of AXIS . Document [1](Title: Sabretooth (comics)) help her. After leaving Monet due to her becoming too evil, Creed went to live in a cabin in the woods during the "Weapons of Mutant Destruction" storyline. He is "recruited" by Old Man Logan to battle against a new Weapon X Project. They alongside the captives of the Weapon X Project discover that they are created Hulk/Wolverine hybrids which led to the creation of Weapon H. During the "Hunt for Wolverine" storyline, Sabretooth is seen at Chester's Bar where he, Daken, and Lady Deathstrike discuss Wolverine being sighted after returning from the dead. Sabretooth tells Daken that he will Document [2](Title: Daken) Wolverine rushed to his school to find nothing but a little doll of him, realizing that Daken's plan was just to leave him with nothing. Though it has yet to be disclosed how Daken turns up alive, he is revealed to be the secret mastermind behind the latest incarnation of the Brotherhood of Mutants (consisting of Sabretooth, Mystique, Shadow King, Skinless Man, the Blob from Earth-295, and the Omega Clan) in a plot to attack the members of X-Force. Wolverine and Daken face off in an emotionally charged battle. During the fight, there are flashes of how Daken wished his Document [3](Title: Mister Sinister) sterile and so in his opinion, they were not a tainting of his work. Another running storyline for the character was his mysterious ties to the X-Man Gambit; these ties were first introduced in "X-Men" v2 #6 when Sabretooth encountered Gambit and the X-Men and implied that the two had a history working together. When Rogue briefly absorbed Gambit's memories, she realized the relationship between the two: that Gambit had been an agent of Mister Sinister, recruiting Sabretooth and several other villains, to serve as Sinister's Marauders. Furthermore, he had served as a guide for the group in the tunnels, Document [4](Title: Banshee (comics)) an encounter with Wolverine that occurred before either of them joined the X-Men. Eventually, Sean regains full use of his sonic powers. After the dissolution of the team following a botched mission, Banshee is instrumental in piecing the X-Men back together. When his jaw is broken, he leaves the X-Men again and returns to MacTaggert. He latter becomes the head of the new team of young mutants Generation X along with Emma Frost. He reappears again as the leader of X-Corps, the new team of apparently reformed mutants criminals. He dies trying to prevent a plane crash caused by Vulcan. Document [5](Title: Age of Apocalypse) focus to the "Tales from the Age of Apocalypse" issues. The one-shot contains the story of how Colossus and Shadowcat left the X-Men to train Generation Next; how Sabretooth met Wild Child; the first appearance of the Silver Samurai; and how the world survived the Human High Council's nuclear attack. The limited series, which takes place after the nuclear attack in "X-Men: Omega", introduced several characters who were not in the original storyline. Long time characters Cloak and Dagger, Psylocke, and the Morlocks (including Feral, Leech, Marrow, Skids, and Thornn), who were survivors of Mr. Sinister's experiments, are introduced. Newer Document [6](Title: Return of Wolverine) asks how many X-Gene carriers should be killed at the hands of a killteam. She states that Kitty Pryde will be distracted worrying about the pre-mutants as Soteira will focus on their larger plan. In the meantime, she is looking forward to a fight between Wolverine vs. the X-Men. Wolverine finds an injured civilian who claims that the X-Men must be associated with Soteira. Wolverine has a vision of his X-Force persona telling him that he can help out due to his knowledge of their powers and weaknesses. Wolverine then recalls that under duress, Nightcrawler resorts to predictable patterns, and Document [7](Title: Dog Logan) the trees in order to teach Wolverine a lesson. He was offered a teaching job at the Hellfire Club's Hellfire Academy where he became the Hellfire Academy's gym teacher. In an interview with writer Paul Jenkins, the question of Dog being Sabretooth is brought up. Jenkins responded by saying "Who knows? In my mind, Dog is not intended to be Sabretooth, but he could be. It doesn’t matter. As long as the next writer respects the character and writes a simple story, anything could happen." In April 2009, Marvel Comics released a one-shot specialty comic entitled "X-Men Origins: Sabretooth" which Question: what is victor's mutant name in x-men Answer:
Wolverine
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Virginia) was moved to Richmond at the urging of Governor Thomas Jefferson, who feared that Williamsburg's coastal location would make it vulnerable to British attack. In 1781, the combined action of Continental and French land and naval forces trapped the British army on the Virginia Peninsula, where troops under George Washington and Comte de Rochambeau defeated British General Cornwallis in the Siege of Yorktown. His surrender on October 19, 1781 led to peace negotiations in Paris and secured the independence of the colonies. Virginians were instrumental in writing the United States Constitution. James Madison drafted the Virginia Plan in 1787 and Document [1](Title: George Washington in the French and Indian War) Regiment, directing the provincial defenses against French and Indian raids and building the regiment into one of the best-trained provincial militias of the time. He led the regiment as part of the 1758 expedition of General John Forbes that successfully drove the French from Fort Duquesne, during which he and some of his companies were involved in a friendly fire incident. Unable to get a commission in the British Army, Washington then resigned from the provincial militia, married, and took up the life of a Virginia plantation owner. Washington gained valuable military skills during the war, acquiring tactical, strategic, and Document [2](Title: Raid of Richmond) The Richmond Campaign was a group of British military actions against the capital of Virginia , Richmond , and the surrounding area , during the American Revolutionary War . Led by American turncoat Benedict Arnold , the Richmond Campaign is considered one of his greatest successes while serving under the British Army , and one of the most notorious actions that Arnold ever performed . Document [3](Title: Battle of Green Spring) one month of this activity, Cornwallis turned back to the east, marching for Williamsburg. Lafayette, whose force grew to number about 4,000 with the arrival of Continental Army reinforcements under General Anthony Wayne and additional experienced militiamen under William Campbell, followed Cornwallis. Buoyed by the increase in his troop strength, Lafayette also became more aggressive in his tactics, sending out detachments of his force to counteract those that Cornwallis sent on forage and raiding expeditions. One such foray led to a clash at Spencer's Ordinary, a crossroads not far from Williamsburg, in late June. When Cornwallis arrived at Williamsburg, he Document [4](Title: Cape Henry) soldiers under the command of Gen. Nathanael Greene and Daniel Morgan, along with irregular bands of guerilla partisans sniping and wearing down the Redcoats by attrition. As Cornwallis headed northward to the rich untouched colony of Virginia and also hoping to be reinforced / resupplied or evacuated if necessary on the ragged shores of the Carolina coast or the Chesapeake where British seapower and naval dominance could be brought to bear. The French fleet under Admiral deGrasse sent from the Caribbean Sea and West Indies islands with an unusual naval victory over the British taskforce who also had sent a Document [5](Title: Raid on Richmond) Prior to the beginning of the raid, Thomas Jefferson, the then-Governor of Virginia, had moved the capital of Virginia from Williamsburg to Richmond, because of its strategically central, defensible location. In the event of an attack, Jefferson moved all of the town's military supplies to a foundry five miles outside of Richmond. Little did Jefferson know how big of an attack would soon follow. From the 1st to the 3rd of January, Arnold's fleet sailed up the James River, laying waste to plantations and settlements along the way. On the 4th of January, the British reached their destination, Westover Plantation, Document [6](Title: George Washington in the American Revolution) the war. First, he designed the overall strategy of the war, in cooperation with Congress. The goal was always independence. When France entered the war, he worked closely with the soldiers it sent--they were decisive in the great victory at Yorktown in 1781. Second, he provided leadership of troops against the main British forces in 1775–77 and again in 1781. He lost many of his battles, but he never surrendered his army during the war, and he continued to fight the British relentlessly until the war's end. Washington worked hard to develop a successful espionage system to detect British locations Document [7](Title: Daniel Morgan) the west face of the Saratoga Monument in Schuylerville NY. Daniel Morgan Daniel Morgan (July 6, 1736 – July 6, 1802) was an American pioneer, soldier, and politician from Virginia. One of the most gifted battlefield tacticians of the American Revolutionary War (1775–1783), he later commanded troops during the suppression of the Whiskey Rebellion (1791–1794). Born in New Jersey to Welsh immigrants, Morgan settled in Winchester, Virginia. He became an officer of the Virginia militia and recruited a company of soldiers at the start of the Revolutionary War. Early in the war, Morgan served in Benedict Arnold's expedition to Quebec Question: who won the battle of richmond in the revolutionary war Answer:
British Army
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Egyptian temple) only scattered examples in the Old and Middle Kingdoms, but in the New it quickly became the distinctive and imposing façade common to most Egyptian temples. The pylon served symbolically as a guard tower against the forces of disorder and may also have been meant to resemble the hieroglyph for "horizon", underscoring the temple's solar symbolism. The front of every pylon held niches for pairs of flagpoles to stand. Unlike pylons, such flags had stood at temple entrances since the earliest Predynastic shrines. They were so closely associated with the presence of a deity that the hieroglyph for them came Document [1](Title: Medinet Habu (temple)) and uncarved columns on the other. The second pylon leads into a peristyle hall, again featuring columns in the shape of Ramesses. The third pylon is reached by continuing up a ramp that leads through a columned portico and then opens into a large hypostyle hall (which has lost its roof). Reliefs and actual heads of foreign captives were also found placed within the temple perhaps in an attempt to symbolise the king's control over Syria and Nubia. In Coptic times, there was a church inside the temple structure, which has since been removed. Some of the carvings in the Document [2](Title: Great Hypostyle Hall) who was then the chief archaeologist in the area, supervised the rebuilding that was completed in May 1902. Later, similar work had to continue in order to strengthen the rest of the columns of the Temple. Great Hypostyle Hall The Great Hypostyle Hall is located within the Karnak temple complex, in the Precinct of Amon-Re. It is one of the most visited monuments of Ancient Egypt. The structure was built around the 19th Egyptian Dynasty (c. 1290–1224 BC). Its design was initially instituted by Hatshepsut, at the North-west chapel to Amun in the upper terrace of Deir el-Bahri. The name Document [3](Title: Chapelle Rouge) the door leading into the southern columned court in the Sixth Pylon. Amenhotep III also used some of the blocks from the Red Chapel in the construction of the Third Pylon, much later in the eighteenth dynasty. The remaining blocks ended up being used in other monuments built at Karnak, for example in the foundation of the temple of Ptah, in the Ninth Pylon. Many of the blocks from the disassembled Red Chapel were rediscovered in the 1950s inside the walls of other structures. A reconstruction model of how the chapel probably looked during Hatshepsut's reign was completed in 1997 Document [4](Title: Egyptian temple) Beyond the hypostyle hall were one or more peristyle courts open to the sky . These open courts , which had been a part of Egyptian temple design since the Old Kingdom , became transitional areas in the standard plan of the New Kingdom , lying between the public space outside the temple and the more restricted areas within . Here the public met with the priests and assembled during festivals . At the front of each court was usually a pylon , a pair of broad , flat towers flanking the main gateway . The pylon is known from only scattered examples in the Old and Middle Kingdoms , but in the New it quickly became the distinctive and imposing façade common to most Egyptian temples . The pylon served symbolically as a guard tower against the forces of disorder and may also have been meant to resemble the hieroglyph for '' horizon '' , underscoring the temple 's solar symbolism . Document [5](Title: Gate deities of the underworld) inspired terror and, above all, evoked their fearful powers: for example "Swallower Of Sinners" and "Existing On Maggots" — even if some texts avoided directly to indicate their names, adding these largely unnamed gate deities of underworld to the group of Egyptian divinities known to scholars, but impossible to inventory. According to the descriptions provided by the wall paintings in regal tombs of the Valley of the Kings, each gate or pylon consisted of three elements: a) a spitfire snake placed in front of the access, b) the gate itself, described both as a true architectural portal and as a Document [6](Title: Tomb of Horemheb) from the 19th Dynasty were found at 9m depth. Finally the forecourt was closed by a pylon some 7m high and colonnaded to form the first peristyle open court. The narrowed original forecourt was covered with a vaulted roof and contained statues while the chapels became storage rooms. Military scenes were carved on the original peristyle court and scenes showing Horemheb's duties in office on the walls of the later, first peristyle open court including one where he deputised for Tutankhamun on the north wall. On the North wall are scenes from the funeral, showing kiosks with smash pots and Document [7](Title: Anubis Shrine) tomb of the Pharaoh Horemheb (KV57) is similar, except that its insets are made with gemstones. The shrine is trapezoidal. In his records, Howard Carter called it a pylon after the structures found in front of the great temples at Karnak and Philae, which it resembles in shape. Like the jackal, the shrine is also made of wood, with a layer of plaster covered with gold leaf. The upper decoration shows the so-called djed pillar, a symbol of endurance which is linked closely with the god Osiris and the tyet, which can stand for life, like the ankh, and is Question: what is the gateway of an egyptian temple that leads to a series of pillared halls or courts called Answer:
pylon
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Darlin' (Poacher song)) It also reached the Top Ten (#8) in Australia in 1979. A country music version was recorded by the American singer David Rogers. Released on the Republic label, it was never included on an album. Rogers' recording was a relatively minor hit reaching #18 on the "Billboard" country singles charts. Barbara Mandrell released a cover version in 1979, which served as the B-side to her number one single "Years." In 1980, the song was one of two by Bonnie Raitt included on the soundtrack of the film, Urban Cowboy. It was not released as a single, although her other contribution, Document [1](Title: Urban Cowboy) 1985 page one story. By 1986, a new, more elemental style, New Traditionalism, arrived, building on the past popularity of Ricky Skaggs, John Anderson and George Strait. This sound hearkened back to traditional country of the 1940s and 1950s, and introduced new voices like Randy Travis, Reba McEntire and Dwight Yoakam. The movie featured a hit soundtrack album spawning numerous Top 10 "Billboard" Country Singles, such as #1 "Lookin' for Love" by Johnny Lee, #1 "Stand by Me" by Mickey Gilley, #3 (AC chart) "Look What You've Done to Me" by Boz Scaggs, #1 "Could I Have This Dance" by Document [2](Title: Real Love (Dolly Parton and Kenny Rogers song)) Real Love (Dolly Parton and Kenny Rogers song) "Real Love" is a song written by David Malloy, Richard "Spady" Brannon and Randy McCormick, and recorded as a duet by American entertainers Dolly Parton and Kenny Rogers that topped the U.S. country singles charts in August 1985. It was released in May 1985 the second single and title track from Parton's "Real Love" album. Released after the top-ten success of "Don't Call It Love", the song became Parton and Rogers' second country chart-topper as a duet act. However, "Real Love" did not fare as well on the pop singles charts as Document [3](Title: Lookin' for Love) '' Lookin ' for Love '' is a song written by Wanda Mallette , Bob Morrison and Patti Ryan , and recorded by American country music singer Johnny Lee . It was released in June 1980 as part of the soundtrack to the film Urban Cowboy , released that year . Marcy Levy was one of the female singers who provided backing vocals on the track . Document [4](Title: Vision of Love) Rhett Lawrence, one of the album's main producers. After hearing the original version of the song, Lawrence described it as having a "'50s sort of shuffle." After Carey agreed to alter the song, Lawrence contemporized its tempo. "Vision of Love" was recorded at the Skyline Studios in New York, and featured Lawrence behind the keyboard, Margulies on the drums, bassist Marcus Miller, drum programmer Ren Klyce and guitarist Jimmy Ripp. Lawrence took Carey's vocals from the original demo version, and used them as background vocals for the song's final version. After adding different instrumentation to the song, Lawrence and Narada Document [5](Title: Lost in Love (Air Supply song)) the 1981 American film "Private Lessons", and the Australian film "Hotel de Love". There are two music videos for "Lost in Love". One, an official video, has Air Supply singing on a blue background. The other one has Air Supply singing live at a concert. A country music version of "Lost in Love" was recorded later in 1980 by singers Dickey Lee and Kathy Burdick. This version peaked at number 30 on the "Billboard" country music chart. That same year 1980, Demis Roussos covered the song on his 1980 studio album "Man of the World". The recording featured singer Florence Document [6](Title: Somebody to Love (Justin Bieber song)) song was a "thumping Eurodisco." Lauren Carter of the "Boston Herald" called the track "fun and upbeat" and said, "is a standout and the track to download – give listeners time to dance or daydream, as the case may be." Fraser McAlpine of "BBC Music" wrote that "Somebody to Love is a straightforward plea for a soul mate; it says something we’ve all felt." Monica Herrera of "Billboard" commented, "Somebody to Love" offers the clearest evidence yet that he's more than capable of clearing the hurdle from teen to adult stardom." In the United States, "Somebody to Love" entered the Document [7](Title: John Michael Montgomery (album)) John Michael Montgomery (album) John Michael Montgomery is the third studio album by American country music artist John Michael Montgomery. Singles released from this album include "I Can Love You Like That", "Sold (The Grundy County Auction Incident)", "No Man's Land", "Cowboy Love" and "Long as I Live". Respectively, these reached #1, #1, #3, #4, and #4 on the Hot Country Songs charts; "Sold" was also declared the Number One country song of 1995 by "Billboard". The track "Holdin' On to Something" was also recorded by Jeff Carson on his 1995 self-titled debut album, from which it was released as Question: who wrote the song looking for love in all the wrong places Answer:
Bob Morrison
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Michael Moriarty) of Korean Air Lines flight 007 in 1983. He portrayed U.S. Air Force Major Hank Daniels, who was largely ignored if not ridiculed for showing how the ill-fated airliner had strayed off course into airspace known by the Soviets to be used by U.S. Air Force electronic surveillance planes as they approached Soviet airspace. From 1990 to 1994, Moriarty starred as Ben Stone on "Law & Order". He left the show in 1994, alleging that his departure was a result of his threatening a lawsuit against then-Attorney General Janet Reno, who had cited "Law & Order" as offensively violent. Moriarty Document [1](Title: Michael Moriarty) dissuade her from supporting any law that would censor the show. Wolf said that Moriarty overreacted to any effect the law was likely to have on the show. "Law & Order" producers claim they were forced to remove Moriarty from the series because of "erratic behavior", an example of which reportedly happened during the filming of the episode "Breeder" when, according to the episode's director, Arthur Forney, Moriarty was unable to deliver his lines with a straight face. Series and network officials deny any connection between his departure and Janet Reno. Wolf also denies that the show has become less Document [2](Title: Manhood (Law & Order)) to protect". Stone counters that homophobia is no more acceptable than hatred based on race, nationality, religion or politics, and that police officers who allow their own prejudices to interfere with their duties should be held accountable. Nevertheless, the jury acquits the defendants. Co-writer Robert Nathan credits Michael Moriarty with inspiring the strength of his character Ben Stone's closing argument. Moriarty felt that the original summation was weak and suggested that Stone should deliver a variation on Martin Niemöller's famous First they came ... statement, relating the defendants' hatred for gay people to hatred for other groups that might include Document [3](Title: Ben 10 (2005 TV series)) alien Ben could access at that time. Vilgax was the main antagonist of the first season, and was a recurring antagonist in the following seasons. An 11-year-old delinquent sociopath with a mutant power that allows him to absorb energy. He uses the ability to commit crimes to benefit himself, never caring if it hurts anyone. He originally wanted to team up with Ben to become unstoppable, but after Ben refuses the offer, he absorbs power from the Omnitrix instead. He uses this to frame Ben for robberies using the alien forms, but the constant changes makes his DNA unstable and Document [4](Title: Baby Daddy) the 100th, and final episode airing on May 22, 2017. Ben Wheeler, a twenty-something bachelor, suddenly becomes a father when his baby daughter Emma is left at his doorstep. With the help of his overbearing mother Bonnie, his older brother Danny, and his two best friends Tucker and Riley, Ben works to turn his life around in order to provide for his daughter. The series was given a green-light on February 2, 2012 and began production on March 28, 2012. On August 17, 2012, the series renewed for a second season, which premiered on May 29, 2013. On March 22, Document [5](Title: The Janus List) outraged at the episode's outcome. Running late to work, FBI Special Agent David Sinclair (Alimi Ballard), encounters a man (Martin Jarvis) who explodes a van on a bridge and asks to speak with brothers FBI Special Agent Don Eppes (Rob Morrow) and Dr. Charlie Eppes (David Krumholtz), who is an FBI math consultant. With the scene closed off, Don and Charlie arrive at the scene, along with FBI Special Agent Colby Granger (Dylan Bruno). The man tells the brothers that he has placed seven bombs under the bridge and will detonate them unless Charlie answers his questions correctly. While David Document [6](Title: Benjamin Stone (Law & Order character)) Benjamin '' Ben '' Stone was a fictional character portrayed by Michael Moriarty in the TV drama Law & Order . He was the Executive Assistant District Attorney for New York County until his resignation at the end of season four . He appeared in 88 episodes . Document [7](Title: Ben Franklin (The Office)) Einhorn. Einhorn had previously directed "Initiation", as well as the summer spin-off webisodes "The Accountants". "Ben Franklin" was written by Mindy Kaling, who acts on the show as customer service representative Kelly Kapoor. The episode was the sixth of the series written by Kaling. Jackie Debatin, who appeared in "Ben Franklin" as Elizabeth, is used to playing strippers and hookers. Debatin had previously been a stripper on "Friends", a stripper on "That '70s Show", a stripper on "Two and a Half Men", a madam on "Veronica Mars", and a call girl on "Boston Legal". In an interview, Debatin said playing Question: when does ben stone leave law and order Answer:
the end of season four
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: We Can Do It!) The poster was very little seen during World War II . It was rediscovered in the early 1980s and widely reproduced in many forms , often called '' We Can Do It ! '' but also called '' Rosie the Riveter '' after the iconic figure of a strong female war production worker . The '' We Can Do It ! '' image was used to promote feminism and other political issues beginning in the 1980s . The image made the cover of the Smithsonian magazine in 1994 and was fashioned into a US first - class mail stamp in 1999 . It was incorporated in 2008 into campaign materials for several American politicians , and was reworked by an artist in 2010 to celebrate the first woman becoming prime minister of Australia . The poster is one of the ten most - requested images at the National Archives and Records Administration . Document [1](Title: Guerrilla Girls) Women artist," poster in 1988 as one line read, "Knowing your career might not pick up till after you're 80." Their pieces are also notable for their use of combative statements such as "When racism and sexism are no longer fashionable, what will your art collection be worth?"" Dearest Art Collector (1986) Dearest Art Collector is a 560x430 mm screen-print on paper. This is one of thirty posters published in a portfolio entitled Guerrilla Girls Talk Back. This print is unusual in the portfolio in that it takes the form of an enlarged handwritten letter on baby pink paper. The Document [2](Title: International Day of Peace) to use the poster resulted from pressure from China; the rejection of the student's painting on political grounds did not reflect the ideals of the International Day of Peace. The UN issued a statement that, although in the short list of eight designs, "due to an internal misunderstanding and miscommunication, Mr. Yang's proof got publicized in error as one of the six stamps intended to be issued." The government of Taiwan (Republic of China) later issued a stamp containing the image. In 2005, United Nations Secretary-General Kofi Annan called for the worldwide observance of a 22-hour cease-fire and day of Document [3](Title: Mike Mandel) 50 years"; Liz Jobey wrote in the "Financial Times" that it "is recognised as one of the signal works of contemporary photography". Randy Kennedy wrote in "The New York Times" that it "became a watershed in the history of art photography"; and "Source" in 2016 named it the second greatest photobook of all time (second only to Robert Frank's "The Americans"). Between 1973 and 1989, Sultan and Mandel created fifteen unique designs for billboards installed in over ninety sites, mostly in California. They appropriated images and text from postcards, illustrated books, and magazine advertisements, replacing traditional slogans with unclear messages Document [4](Title: Elizabeth Olds) Olds submitted and reproduced 10 prints in "The New Masses" in 1936 and 1937, a leftist magazine at the time. In the United American Artists under the Public Use of Art Committee, Olds and other artists worked to produce murals along New York City Subway walls, but the murals were never installed. Olds’s art reflected her leftist political views, but also her social and political awareness at the time. As a WPA-FAP employee, Olds’s prints were intended to go to the government for their purposes, but she selectively sent her leftist prints to George C. Miller, an independent lithographer. After Document [5](Title: Ruth Maddison) or other materials and mediums to infuse colours to black and white images, extend the longevity of existing colours in images, increase the monetary value of their works, correct mistakes that have been made, and imbue a uniqueness to their photographs as a mean of creative expression. However, with the advancement of technology and the introduction of the modern prints, the practice of hand-colouring photographs lost its popularity until recent times where there has been a revival. Now, it is considered to be an important facet of contemporary Australian photography. In 2015, the National Gallery of Victoria held an exhibition Document [6](Title: Michael Bowen (artist)) the massive anti Vietnam War demonstration. The daisies, brought to the front lines of the tense confrontation by Bowen and others, were taken by the demonstrators and put into the nearest holder that symbolically communicated their anti-war sentiment. The iconic photograph ""Flower Power"", taken by photojournalist Bernie Boston, of the daisies being put into the bayoneted gun barrels of the soldiers by the unarmed anti-war demonstrators, was nominated for a Pulitzer Prize in 1968. The photograph "flower power" is listed as #30 among the top 100 wartime photographs and the idealism of flower power remains as an anti-war symbol. In Document [7](Title: Signe Wilkinson) a cartoonist where she still draws five cartoons a week. In 1992, she became the first woman to win the Pulitzer Prize for Editorial Cartooning. The same year, she released her first collection of cartoons entitled, "Abortion Cartoons on Demand." Her work is described as having a "unique style and famous irreverence." Additionally, Wilkinson has also created cartoons for Working Woman, MS. Magazine, Organic Gardening, the Institute for Research on Higher Education and several other publications, such as the Friends Journal and the University Barge Club newspaper. From 1994 to 1995, she was the president of the Association of American Question: where did the we can do it poster come from Answer:
Rosie the Riveter
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Traci Abbott) Maria took over, I suddenly had 30 episodes when [Traci's daughter] Colleen died — the biggest storyline I'd had in over 10 years. I don't have those problems anymore. I feel like an honored member of the cast. The climate has changed." Since the death of John Abbott, Traci has become the family rock. Although she is the second youngest Abbott sibling, Maitland says, "Traci has kind of moved into his spot to make everyone accountable in the Abbott universe. She's the conscience everyone has to 'fess up to." When her niece, Abby Newman (Marcy Rylan), began acting out to Document [1](Title: Traci Abbott) to Jack that her return to Genoa City was sparked by issues with her marriage to Steve following Colleen's death. Traci Abbott Traci Abbott is a fictional character from the American CBS soap opera, "The Young and the Restless". Created and introduced by William J. Bell, the role has been portrayed by Beth Maitland since 1982. Traci is the youngest daughter of John Abbott and Dina Mergeron. Initially a short-term role that would last three months, Maitland impressed the series' producers and was placed on contract, remaining until 1996. Traci was known for her relationship with Danny Romalotti and her Document [2](Title: Mariah Copeland) the character is." The following month, it was revealed that the character's name was Mariah Copeland, the ex-girlfriend of already established character Tyler Michaelson (Redaric Williams). In May 2014, Grimes announced that she was now on contract with "The Young and the Restless". In a featured interview with "Soaps in Depth", Grimes stated: "Looking back after a year, it's kind of crazy to see how things have developed. I'm playing a completely new character and I'm under contract — I would never have guessed that a year ago it would've turned into this!" Mariah experienced an "emotionally deprived youth", and Document [3](Title: Chloe Mitchell) Chloe Mitchell Chloe Mitchell is a fictional character from the American CBS soap opera, "The Young and the Restless". Introduced by former executive producer Edward J. Scott as the daughter of trusty Chancellor family maid, Esther Valentine (Kate Linder), the character was born onscreen on July 30, 1990. Originally portrayed by twins, Darla and Sandra Greer, until 1991, upon her brief return in 1994, child actress, Danielle Ryah, portrayed the role. On February 6, 2008, executive producer/head writer Josh Griffith introduced a new character, Chloe Mitchell, played by former "All My Children" actress, Elizabeth Hendrickson. That August, a change in Document [4](Title: The Young and the Restless storylines) Established hits like "The Young and the Restless" were criticized as the show had a low number of minorities. As a response, Tonya Lee Williams and Victoria Rowell joined "The Young and the Restless" in the early 1990s as the Barber sisters, Olivia and Drucilla, nieces of the Abbott's maid Mamie Johnson (Veronica Redd). They proved to be very successful and they interacted fairly well with the established characters. Nathan Hastings (Nathan Purdee/Randy Brooks/Adam Lazarre-White), the only other remaining black character on the show before 1990, was married off to Olivia, before dying in a hit and run car accident Document [5](Title: Colleen Carlton) Colleen Carlton Tammin Sursok as Colleen Carlton The Young and the Restless character Portrayed by Lyndsy Fonseca ( 2001 -- 05 ) Adrianne León ( 2006 -- 07 ) Tammin Sursok ( 2007 -- 09 ) ( and child actors ) Duration 1992 -- 95 2001 -- 10 First appearance March 5 , 1992 Last appearance December 23 , 2010 Created by William J. Bell Introduced by Edward J. Scott ( 1992 , 2001 ) David Shaughnessy and John F. Smith ( 2004 ) John F. Smith ( 2006 ) Lynn Marie Latham and Josh Griffith ( 2007 ) Classification Former ; regular Profile Other names Colleen Cecile Carlton Occupation Student at Genoa City University Waitress at Crimson Lights Spokesperson for Jabot Cosmetics ( show ) Family Family Abbott Father Brad Carlton Mother Traci Abbott Half - sisters Abby Newman ( adoptive ) Grandfathers Arthur Kaplan John Abbott Grandmothers Rebecca Kaplan Dina Mergeron Uncles Jack Abbott Billy Abbott Aunts Ashley Abbott Stephanie Kaplan First cousins Keemo Volien Abbott John Abbott III Kyle Abbott Abby Newman Delia Abbott Johnny Abbott Katie Newman Other relatives Victor Newman ( godfather ) Document [6](Title: The Young and the Restless characters (1990s)) daughter with Brad, Colleen. Steve and Traci got married off-screen. In 2001, Traci revealed that Steve was cheating on her, and she moved back to Genoa City. Colleen was hurt by the fighting between Traci and Steve, while Ashley Abbott, who feared that Traci's return might threaten her current marriage to Brad, encouraged Traci to try and work on her marriage with Steve. Steve and Traci eventually reconciled and returned to New York with Colleen. A rebellious streak in Colleen forced Traci and Steve to send her to live in Genoa City, where she wound up having all kinds of Document [7](Title: Abbott Mysteries) in solving murders." In the supporting cast were Jean Ellyn, Sydney Slon and Luis van Rooten. Moving to 5:30 p.m.in 1946, Les Tremayne and Alice Reinheart took over the roles until the end of the series on August 31, 1947. Seven years later, the characters returned October 3, 1954, on NBC in The Adventures of the Abbotts, broadcast on NBC Sunday evenings at 8:30 p.m. In this series, the Abbotts were portrayed by Claudia Morgan and Les Damon. The NBC series ran until June 12, 1955. Announcers were Frank Gallop and Cy Harrice. Albert Burhman's orchestra provided music. "The series Question: who played colleen carlton on the young and the restless Answer:
Tammin Sursok
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: St. Robert's School, Darjeeling) Bengal Board of Secondary Education. It has classes from 5 to 12 with sub division in class 11 i.e. Science and Arts. The motto of the school is (Ad Maiora) which means - "Toward Greater Things". (Note that instead "Ad maiora natus sum" means "I was born for greater things") This school is one of the finest school located in town. Students like Prashant Tamang (Indian Idol), Suderahan Chettri (Former scientist), Uttam Sharma Oli (Engineering student at Australia) and lots more have studied here. The current headmaster of school is Rev. Fr Michael Singh. St. Robert's School, Darjeeling St. Robert's Document [1](Title: I P Mission School) the first Christian village in Gujarat, Khashivadi near Borsad, in 1847. It also established a Robert's Hospital in Borsad in 1859. It founded other Christian villages; Ranipur near Ahmedabad (1862), Wallacepur, Khadana near Borsad, Porda, Anand, Brookhill and Nadiad. It also established the first 'ony girls' school at Muglisara, Surat in 1876. The first theological training course was set up in 1864 in Ahmedabad. In 1892, Fleming Stevenson Divinity College opened under the guidance of G P Taylor. In 1948, the administration was taken over by Gujarat Church Council (Presbytery) and later by Gujarat Christian Society by 1969. I P Document [2](Title: Secondary Education Board of Assam) at Bamunimaidan, Guwahati-21 on 16 January 1976. On this occasion the opening ceremony was held with Sri H.N. Talukdar p(Hon’ble Education Minister of Assam) in the chair and Sri Sarat Chandra Sinha, Hon’ble Chief Minister of Assam as chief-guest. The present site comprising 6 bighas of land was allotted by the Government of Assam to the Board in 1965. The then Education Minister, Sri D.K. Barooah allotted these 6 bighas to the Board on 99 years’ lease. The lease was executed by the Board by paying Rs.1 (one) lakh as advance rent for the entire period. The present multi-storeyed building Document [3](Title: Fred Goodwill) read, "Many amongst us remember and recognise in you the slim young missionary who arrived in India. The Tamil churches on the Field are greatly indebted (to you) for the wise councils and valuable advice. We had in you, Sir, a spiritual leader, a guide and a sincere friend. Many of the poor children who were helped by you are now staunch pillars of the church". There was also an address by the teachers of the Wesleyan Elementary Schools in Bangalore. Acknowledgement was made for services rendered for the cause of education in Bangalore. The address also talks about Fred Document [4](Title: Assembly of God Church School) Assembly of God Church School असेंब्ली ऑफ गोद चर्च स्कूल Motto My Utmost For His Highest Type Private Established 1964 Address 125 / 1 , Park Street , 18 , Royd Street , Kolkata , West Bengal , India Campus Urban Website agcschools.edu.in Document [5](Title: National Institute of Tourism and Hospitality Management) began academic operations in October 2004 and formally inaugurated by the INC President Mrs. Sonia Gandhi on 16 March 2005. It was established under the provisions of Andhra Pradesh Societies Registration Act - 2001, with its campus located on a 30-acre verdant expanse in serene natural aesthetic settings interspersed with spots of rocky terrain and the undulating lake waters in the frontage abutting the main building. It is located in the Business and Education hub of Hyderabad at Gachibowli with a built-up area of about 2 lakh squarefoot in multiple blocks. The Institute is in close proximity to the famed Document [6](Title: Bahar Mazara) males and 10 females. According to census survey report 2011, 100% workers describe their work as main work and 0% workers are involved in Marginal activity providing livelihood for less than 6 months. The village has a Punjabi medium, co-ed upper primary school founded in 1955. The schools provide mid-day meal as per Indian Midday Meal Scheme. The school provide free education to children between the ages of 6 and 14 as per Right of Children to Free and Compulsory Education Act. Amardeep Singh Shergill Memorial college Mukandpur and Sikh National College Banga are the nearest colleges. Lovely Professional University Document [7](Title: Mohammedan Literary Society) Mahomed Bakhtyar Shah. The patron of the society was the Lieutenant Governor of Bengal. The society used Arabic, English, Persian, and Urdu languages. The goal of the society was the education of Muslim youth in English medium schools that would allow them to compete with their English and Hindu peers. The society held gathering annually in Kolkata Town Hall. In the meeting in 1865 was attended by over 2000 people including Christians, Hindus, Jews, and Muslims. The society was a gathering place Indian royals such as the Maharaja of Indore, Sultan Shah Jahan, Begum of Bhopal, the rajas of Jaipur Question: the assembly of god church school kolkata website Answer:
agcschools.edu.in
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: How to Get Away with Murder (season 3)) August 29, 2016. The season began airing on September 22, 2016 and aired nine episodes in the fall, just like the rest of ABC's primetime Thursday-lineup, "Grey's Anatomy" and "Notorious". The remaining fall schedule for ABC was announced on October 22, 2016: "How to Get Away with Murder" would air nine episodes in the fall with the fall finale to air on November 17, 2016, just like the rest of ABC's primetime lineup, which was the same last year. The remaining six episodes would air after the winter break, on January 26, 2017. In an interview with "Entertainment Weekly", showrunner Document [1](Title: The Catch (TV series)) gutsy female forensic accountant, based on a treatment written by novelist Kate Atkinson. The script was written by Jennifer Schuur. "The Catch" is produced by Shonda Rhimes, Betsy Beers, Julie Anne Robinson and Schuur. ABC ordered the pilot on January 26, 2015 for the 2015–16 television season. The pilot episode was filmed in Austin, Texas, and was directed by Julie Anne Robinson. On May 7, 2015, ABC picked up the pilot to series. In June 2015, it was announced "The Catch" will take over "How to Get Away with Murder"s Thursday 10 ET/9 CT slot and form part of Shondaland's Document [2](Title: Homicide: Life on the Street (season 2)) committing to a . The first and second seasons of Homicide were released together in a four-DVD box-set on May 27, 2003. <onlyinclude> </onlyinclude> Nielsen ratings for "Homicide: Life on the Street" had gradually declined throughout the , leaving the show at high risk of cancellation by the time the season concluded. NBC executives asked for several refinements – including fewer episode subplots and less camera movements and jump cuts – before approving a second season. Executive producer Tom Fontana said he was willing "to do anything to keep NBC from forgetting us", although executive producer Barry Levinson said the Document [3](Title: Murder 3) release. The film had a better than expected opening of around and grossed in the first weekend. The film had a first week of and it made in India in 10 days and was termed mediocre. It eventually progressed to in India. Overseas, the film did average business . The film was declared a Hit. Murder 3 Murder 3 is an Indian psychological thriller film. It is the third installment in the "Murder film series" and sequel to the 2011 film, "Murder 2". Directed by Vishesh Bhatt and produced by Mukesh Bhatt from Vishesh Films. This is the third installment Document [4](Title: Homicide: Life on the Street (season 2)) "Homicide" were released together in a four-DVD box-set "Homicide: Life on the Street: The Complete Seasons 1 & 2", which was released by A&E Home Video on May 27, 2003 for $69.95. The set included an audio commentary by Levinson and Fontana for the first season premiere, "Gone for Goode", as well as a collection of the commercials that advertised the episode during the Super Bowl. Homicide: Life on the Street (season 2) The second season of "", an American police procedural drama television series, originally aired in the United States between January 6 and January 27, 1994. Due to Document [5](Title: Forensic Investigators) – Wednesday at 8:30 pm. Throughout all seasons of the show, Forensic Investigators has covered a few of Australia's most bizarre and gruesome crimes. The show has also covered some infamous serial killers and murderers. Here are some of the infamous crimes the show has covered: In early 2006, the 1st and 2nd seasons were released on DVD in Australia (region 4). Series 1 was also released in the US (region 1). South Africa was the only country to release the third and final series 3 on DVD in 2007. Each episode on the DVDs has bonus features, the main Document [6](Title: How to Get Away with Murder (season 4)) The fourth season of the ABC American television drama series How to Get Away with Murder was ordered on February 10 , 2017 , by ABC . It began airing on September 28 , 2017 , with 15 episodes like the previous seasons and concluded on March 15 , 2018 . This was made in a deal with Viola Davis that the series would be a limited series with only 15 or 16 episodes per season . Document [7](Title: The Blacklist (TV series)) and Reddington assisting the team tracking and apprehending them. The rank and name or alias of the featured criminal on the list is displayed at the start of every episode. Three episodes in the series, "Cape May", "Requiem" and "Ruin", do not follow this format. On October 4, 2013, NBC ordered nine additional episodes, filling out the series' first season. On December 3, 2013, NBC renewed the series for a 22-episode second season. On May 11, 2014, owing to the series' breakout success, NBC decided to air an episode in the coveted post–Super Bowl timeslot in 2015. On December 5, Question: what season is how to get away with a murderer on Answer:
fourth
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Gag Law (Puerto Rico)) as José de Diego and Eugenio María de Hostos, expected the United States to grant the island its independence. The United States had other ideas. Under the terms of the Treaty of Paris of 1898 ratified on December 10, 1898, the U.S. annexed Puerto Rico. Spain had lost its last colony in the western hemisphere, and the United States gained imperial strength and global presence. In the early 20th century, the Puerto Rican independence movement was strong, growing, and embraced by multiple political parties. Among these were the Union Party of Puerto Rico founded in February 1904 by Luis Muñoz Document [1](Title: Aníbal Acevedo Vilá) for a series of referendums. Although the referendum called for in the project would have included the option for Puerto Rico to remain a Commonwealth, the option would have to be renewed by island voters every ten years, until they opted for independence or statehood. Although the project was not approved, Puerto Rico's elected officials under Governor Pedro Rosselló organized a non-binding plebiscite to define Puerto Rico's political status, in which Puerto Ricans were given five options: Commonwealth, associated republic, Statehood, Independence from the United States, or "none of the above". Acevedo Vilá and his party believed the definition of Document [2](Title: Political status of Puerto Rico) the prevalent fears of hunger and persecution be overcome for the eventual liberation of Puerto Rico, breaking through domination by the greatest imperialist power of our age." After the invasion by the United States in 1898, the Americans made English the official language. In 1991 under the pro-Commonwealth PPD administration of Rafael Hernández Colón Spanish was declared the only official language in the Island. Then, in 1993, under the pro-statehood PNP administration of Pedro Rosselló, the law was reversed, and English was again reinstated as an official language alongside Spanish. In a 1993 survey by the Ateneo Puertorriqueño, a leading Document [3](Title: English language in Puerto Rico) Commonwealth, came into effect in 1952, the Constitution stated nothing about the official language that would be used by the new government. In 1991 the government of Puerto Rico, under the administration of PPD's Rafael Hernández Colón, made Spanish its sole official language through a law that was commonly called the "Spanish-only Law." In recognition of the historical defense of the Spanish language and culture, the Spanish Monarchy awarded Puerto Rico the Principe de Asturias' Prize that same year. On January 4, 1993, the 12th Legislative Assembly, with the support of the newly elected PNP government of Pedro Rosselló González Document [4](Title: Independence movement in Puerto Rico) After four hundred years of colonial rule by the Spanish Empire , Puerto Rico finally received its sovereignty in 1897 through a Carta de Autonomía ( Charter of Autonomy ) . It was signed by Spanish Prime Minister Práxedes Mateo Sagasta and ratified by the Spanish Cortes . Document [5](Title: Timeline of Sovereigntism in Puerto Rico (2000s–2010s)) the UN and the culmination of the Commonwealth as envisioned by Fernós. On May 13, 2002, in expressions directed to president George W. Bush Cordero Santiago stated that "Puerto Rico is a colony of the United States of America and an self-sufficient model can't be developed due to limitations imposed by the executive branch and Congress". At the 50th Anniversary of the Constitution, Miranda Marín insisted that "the goal should be to fight in order to obtain the maximum level of sovereignty possible with double citizenship until we can reach the evolution of our status on that of a Sovereign Document [6](Title: Puerto Rico) the Puerto Rico Government. This board will have a significant degree of federal control involved in its establishment and operations. In particular, the authority to establish the control board derives from the federal government's constitutional power to "make all needful rules and regulations" regarding U.S. territories; The President would appoint all seven voting members of the board; and the board would have broad sovereign powers to effectively overrule decisions by Puerto Rico's legislature, governor, and other public authorities. The latest referendum on statehood, independence, or an associated republic was held on November 6, 2012. The people of Puerto Rico made Document [7](Title: Implications of Puerto Rico's current political status) in the United States military with the same duties as a US citizen residing in the other 50 states. Under the Constitution of Puerto Rico, Puerto Rico designates itself with the term Commonwealth and Puerto Ricans have a degree of administrative autonomy similar to citizens of a U.S. state and like the States, it has a republican form of government, organized pursuant to a constitution adopted by its people, and a bill of rights. The constitution, approved by the U.S. congress, went into effect in 1952. In addition, like the States, Puerto Rico lacks "the full sovereignty of an independent Question: when did puerto rico gain their independence from spain Answer:
1897
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Human skin) skin is the second largest organ in the human body (the inside of the small intestine is 15 to 20 times larger). For the average adult human, the skin has a surface area of between 1.5-2.0 square meters (16.1-21.5 sq ft.). The thickness of the skin varies considerably over all parts of the body, and between men and women and the young and the old. An example is the skin on the forearm which is on average 1.3 mm in the male and 1.26 mm in the female. The average square inch (6.5 cm²) of skin holds 650 sweat glands, Document [1](Title: Realdo Colombo) liver in the abdomen area and the heart, for Columbo, the supreme organ was the brain. Colombo described the organs in the form of hierarchy and because the brain was said to be the most noble of organ, it was ‘King of the principal members’ of the body. The supremacy of the brain was directly related to his view of the three rivers. “What is generated in the brain and distributed through the nerves, is what differentiates the live body from the dead one.” Among other reasons, the most important one for the brain being King of all organs, is Document [2](Title: Curtis Organ) Curtis Organ The Curtis Organ, named for publisher Cyrus H. K. Curtis, is one of the largest pipe organs in the world with 162 ranks and 10,731 pipes. It was manufactured by the Austin Organ Company as its Opus 1416 in 1926 for the Philadelphia Sesquicentennial Exposition. It was known as the "Organists' Organ" because the specifications were formulated by Henry S. Fry, John McE. Ward, Rollo F. Maitland, Frederick Maxson, and S. Wesley Sears, all prominent Philadelphia organists. Curtis acquired the instrument after the Exposition went bankrupt and donated it to the University of Pennsylvania, where it was incorporated Document [3](Title: Moscow International House of Music) concert hall that seats 120. The modernistic, cylindrical glass and steel centre is topped by an enormous, 9.5 metre-tall, 2 metric-ton treble clef covered in mozaic gold that rotates like a weathervane, designed by sculptor Zurab Tsereteli. It also has the largest organ in Russia, installed in Svetlanov hall in 2004. The organ was co-designed and built by the German firms of Glatter-Goetz and Johannes Klais. It has more than 5,500 pipes, ranging in size from 8 millimetres to 9.25 metres, and weighs 30 tons. It has 84 stops – three more than the second-largest Russian pipe organ, located at Document [4](Title: Liver) the liver which is afterwards moved to the small intestine to complete digestion. The liver's highly specialized tissue consisting of mostly hepatocytes regulates a wide variety of high-volume biochemical reactions, including the synthesis and breakdown of small and complex molecules, many of which are necessary for normal vital functions. Estimates regarding the organ's total number of functions vary, but textbooks generally cite it being around 500. Terminology related to the liver often starts in "hepat-" from ἡπατο-, the Greek word for liver. No way is yet known to compensate for the absence of liver function in the long term, although Document [5](Title: John Dickinson High School) from the Performing Arts Boosters. The school's auditorium has a nationally renowned Kimball pipe organ, moved there in 1969 from a Philadelphia theater and said to be the fourth largest theatre organ in the world. The organ has a 3-manual console and 66 ranks of pipes. With more than 5,000 pipes, it is reputed to be larger than the famed organ at Radio City Music Hall in New York City. In addition to periodic concerts by virtuoso guest organists and instrumental ensembles, it has been recorded on commercially produced CD's. Fans of the organ have formed the Dickinson Theatre Organ Document [6](Title: Largest body part) The largest internal organ is the liver . It is also the heaviest organ , with an average of 1.6 kilograms ( 3.5 pounds ) . Document [7](Title: St. John's Church (Orange, New Jersey)) building firm which was one of the premier organ building firms in the United States. The $7,000 contract was signed on June 9, 1879, and the organ was played for the first time on December 11, 1879. It contains 2,412 pipes in 38 ranks, with pipes ranging in length from to . The longest pipes, those of the Great Open Diapason 16', are visible in the facade, and the large wooden pipes of the pedal Open Diapason 16' form the side facades. At the 1979 centennial of the organ, the Organ Historical Society cited the instrument as having "particular historical" Question: the largest organ in the human body is Answer:
liver
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Amphiprion chagosensis) aggressive fish is female and is found at the top. Only two clownfish, a male and a female, in a group reproduce through external fertilization. Clownfish are sequential hermaphrodites, meaning that they develop into males first, and when they mature, they become females. Adults are light brown with two white bars with dark edging encircling the body. All fins are dusky brown. They have 10-11 dorsal spines, 2 anal spines, 15-17 dorsal soft rays and 13-14 anal soft rays. They reach a maximum length of . None known. The Chagos anemonefish is mainly distinguished by location, with similar species mostly Document [1](Title: Cnidaria) fish; for example clown fish live among the tentacles of sea anemones, and each partner protects the other against predators. Coral reefs form some of the world's most productive ecosystems. Common coral reef cnidarians include both Anthozoans (hard corals, octocorals, anemones) and Hydrozoans (fire corals, lace corals). The endosymbiotic algae of many cnidarian species are very effective primary producers, in other words converters of inorganic chemicals into organic ones that other organisms can use, and their coral hosts use these organic chemicals very efficiently. In addition, reefs provide complex and varied habitats that support a wide range of other organisms. Document [2](Title: The Structure and Distribution of Coral Reefs) noted the location of the different types of coral around the reef and in the lagoon. In his diary, he described, "examining the very interesting yet simple structure & origin of these islands. The water being unusually smooth, I waded in as far as the living mounds of coral on which the swell of the open sea breaks. In some of the gullies & hollows, there were beautiful green & other colored fishes, & the forms & tints of many of the Zoophites were admirable. It is excusable to grow enthusiastic over the infinite numbers of organic beings with which Document [3](Title: Goldband fusilier) lagoons. At night they shelter inside the reef. They are not suitable for home aquaria, since they require unrestricted space. They have a yellow stripe on each side, parallel to and one or two scales below the lateral line. Their back (dorsal area) is light blue to brown and their belly (ventral area) is white to pink. They have high resilience, with a minimum population doubling time under 15 months. They are filter feeders, feeding midwater on aggregations of zooplankton. In turn, they are preyed on by coral trout. Oviparous, they lay many small eggs which float pelagically in the Document [4](Title: Orange skunk clownfish) suggesting that collection compounds the localised impact of bleaching. "A. sandaracinos was the only species of anemonefish that was evaluated in the 2012 release of the IUCN Red List and it was listed as being of least concern as the threats are mainly of a localised nature and do not pose a significant threat to the global population of this species." "A. sandaracinos" along with their host anemones are collected for the aquarium trade, and the anemonefish has been bred in captivity. Orange skunk clownfish Amphiprion sandaracinos, also known as the orange skunk clownfish or orange anemonefish, is a species Document [5](Title: Pholidichthys leucotaenia) to the Solomon Islands. It is often found in schools under ledges or around coral heads. These schools swim in such tight formations, they resemble a single organism. Occasionally, the species is found in the aquarium trade, where it is known for disrupting all but the most stable structures. DNA analyses show this species to be neither a blenny nor a goby, but part of a separate fish family, the Pholidichthyidae. In the Solomon Islands, researchers under Eugenie Clark found juveniles emerging from holes in the seafloor and adjoining coral reefs. By day, these juveniles swim up to from their Document [6](Title: Allard's clownfish) Allard's clownfish Allard's clownfish or Allard's anemonefish ("Amphiprion allardi") is a marine fish belonging to the family Pomacentridae, the clownfishes and damselfishes, from the western Indian Ocean off the coast of East Africa and the Mascarenes. Clownfish or anemonefish are fishes that, in the wild, form symbiotic mutualisms with sea anemones and are unaffected by the stinging tentacles of the host anemone, see . The sea anemone protects the clownfish from predators, as well as providing food through the scraps left from the anemone's meals and occasional dead anemone tentacles. In return, the clownfish defends the anemone from its predators Document [7](Title: Finding Nemo) Two clownfish , Marlin and Coral , are admiring their new home in the Great Barrier Reef , Australia , and their clutch of hundreds of eggs , when a barracuda attacks . Marlin is knocked unconscious , and wakes up to find Coral and all but one of the eggs gone . He names this last egg Nemo , a name that Coral had chosen . Question: what kind of fish is at the beginning of finding nemo Answer:
clownfish
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: The Lost Colony (play)) evidence of the colony. People believe the word "CROATOAN" was carved on a post. The fate of those first colonists remains a mystery for some, but the consensus of historians of this period is that the colonists died at the site. On July 4, 1937, "The Lost Colony" first opened. Annual celebrations of Virginia Dare's birthday, August 18, had been celebrated by the Roanoke Colony Memorial Association since its founding in 1894. The early events were primarily picnic meetings, featuring hymn singing and commemorative speeches. In 1923, the festivities were expanded to include dramatic sketches. By 1925 local residents performed Document [1](Title: Colony of Virginia) Colony of Virginia The Colony of Virginia, chartered in 1606 and settled in 1607, was the first enduring English colony in North America, following failed proprietary attempts at settlement on Newfoundland by Sir Humphrey Gilbert in 1583, and the subsequent further south Roanoke Island (modern eastern North Carolina) by Sir Walter Raleigh in the late 1580s. The founder of the new colony was the Virginia Company, with the first two settlements in Jamestown on the north bank of the James River and Popham Colony on the Kennebec River in modern-day Maine, both in 1607. The Popham colony quickly failed due Document [2](Title: Roanoke Island) Roanoke Island was the site of the Roanoke Colony , an English settlement initially established in 1585 by Sir Walter Raleigh . A group of about 120 men , women and children arrived in 1587 . Shortly after arriving in this New World , colonist Eleanor Dare , daughter of Governor John White , gave birth to Virginia Dare . She was the first English child born in North America . Governor White returned to England later that year for supplies . Due to impending war with Spain , White was unable to return to Roanoke Island until 1590 . When he arrived , the colony had vanished . The fate of those first colonists remains a mystery to this day and is one of America 's most intriguing unsolved mysteries . Archaeologists , historians , and other researchers continue to work to resolve the mystery . Visitors to the Fort Raleigh National Historic Site can watch The Lost Colony , the second - longest - running outdoor theatre production in the United States , which presents a conjecture of the fate of Roanoke Colony . Document [3](Title: Walter Raleigh) Roanoke and his crew insisted on sailing first towards Cuba in hopes of capturing treasure-laden Spanish merchant ships. Enormous riches described by their pilot, an experienced Portuguese navigator hired by Raleigh, outweighed White's objections to the delay. When the supply ship arrived in Roanoke, three years later than planned, the colonists had disappeared. The only clue to their fate was the word "CROATOAN" and letters "CRO" carved into tree trunks. White had arranged with the settlers that if they should move, the name of their destination be carved into a tree or corner post. This suggested the possibilities that they Document [4](Title: Fort Raleigh National Historic Site) historic site is off U.S. Highway 64 on the north end of Roanoke Island, North Carolina, about north of the town of Manteo. The visitor center's museum contains exhibits about the history of the English expeditions and colonies, the Roanoke Colony, and the island's Civil War history and Freedmen's Colony (1863-1867). The Union Army occupied the island in 1862 and soon established a contraband camp for slave refugees. It founded the Roanoke Island Freedmen's Colony in 1863 to be self-sustaining. The free residents of the colony were allocated plots of land by household, paid by the Army for work, and Document [5](Title: Raleigh (Native American)) Raleigh (Native American) Raleigh (died 2 April 1589) was an Native American who was among the first to be brought to England from America in the late 16th-century. Living in the home of Sir Richard Grenville in Bideford in Devon, he was the first Native American to have a Christian conversion and an English burial place. Sir Richard Grenville captured the Roanoke Island Native American Raleigh (named for Grenville's cousin Sir Walter Raleigh) following a skirmish in 1586 and brought him to Bideford. He may have been one of three Native Americans who were captured, remaining in captivity after the Document [6](Title: Women of Colonial Virginia) title for her father's land. When he passed away she became a widow and obtained all the land he had in his possession. She went through the same process with her second husband and with her third husband as well. She was one women who became well known and a huge part of the community because she had obtained so much land. Women of Colonial Virginia In May of 1607 one hundred men and young boys were on an expedition that landed them in what is now known as Virginia. They became the first permanent English settles in America. They Document [7](Title: Americans) any of the original peoples of Europe. This includes people via African, North American, Caribbean, Central American or South American and Oceanian nations that have a large European descended population. The Spanish were some of the first Europeans to establish a continuous presence in what is now the United States in 1565. Martín de Argüelles born 1566, San Agustín, La Florida then a part of New Spain, was the first person of European descent born in what is now the United States. Twenty-one years later, Virginia Dare born 1587 Roanoke Island in present-day North Carolina, was the first child born Question: who sponsored or started the colony at roanoke Answer:
Sir Walter Raleigh
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Sue Sylvester) shocking everyone. Her child is revealed by doctors to be a girl, but they mention that there were abnormalities on the scan. Sue mentions to Becky that she will have a child just like her, hinting that the baby may have Down's Syndrome. She shows unusual compassion, telling Will she will help him win nationals, letting Quinn rejoin the Cheerios, and is visibly upset at Karofsky's suicide attempt. In the first episode of the fourth season, "The New Rachel", Sue, now a mother, introduces her newborn child named Robin to Kurt. Sue then calls Kitty, a new cheerleader into her Document [1](Title: A. J. Quartermaine) that Carly's child is actually fathered by Sonny Corinthos (Maurice Benard) and Sonny comes to claim the unborn child. In May 2000, Carly and A.J. get into an argument and she ends up falling down a flight of stairs and miscarries. A.J. is later disinherited by his family and forced to move out of the mansion. Meanwhile, Sonny and Carly schemed to gain custody of young Michael. Sonny kidnaps A.J. and threatens him into signing over his parental rights to Michael; Sonny later adopts Michael. A.J. became even more self-destructive and destroyed his relationship with Hannah Scott when nearly died Document [2](Title: Carly Corinthos) death of her boyfriend, Lucky Spencer (Jonathan Jackson). Carly misunderstands their relationship, and sleeps with Sonny. Jason is unable to deal with the betrayal of Sonny and Carly, and leaves town. In early 2000, after Carly reveals she is pregnant by Sonny as a result of the HateSex, Sonny coerces A. J. into divorcing Carly and signing away his parental rights to Michael. In May 2000, Carly suffers a miscarriage when she falls down the stairs during a confrontation with A. J. Carly and Sonny bond over their loss and they marry in September 2000. Carly and Sonny realize they Document [3](Title: Claire Bennet) her. Claire proves to be very adept at handling her 18-month-old self, and tells Sandra to never let the baby out of sight. Claire's ruse is exposed by Noah, who is immediately suspicious of her. When the phone rings Claire, knowing who is calling, stops Noah from answering. She tells Noah that the Company will need to "borrow her for a bit," knowing that they plan to instill the catalyst into her past self. While fighting back tears, she tells him that the baby—his "Claire-Bear"---is "fine just the way she is." With a smile, Noah finally believes what "Bonnie" is Document [4](Title: Olivia Falconeri) he gives an elaborate excuse as to why he won't. He says he was trying to give her a reason to walk away from his mob life. She tells him he won't live long enough to see how right they could have been together. She returns her set of keys to his apartment and leaves. She begins crying outside of his apartment. In late December 2010/early January 2011, Olivia, who was filling in for Carly, is among those caught in the ski resort bus crash and is one of those who takes the worst of it, suffering from internal bleeding. Document [5](Title: Carly Craig) Tara Summers. Craig was listed as a "Vanities Girl" for the April 2011 edition of "Vanity Fair" along with Kristen Bell, Leslie Mann and Mila Kunis, and was also ranked #83 on the ""Maxim" Hot 100 List" in 2011. She has appeared in "Esquire" and appeared in Kevin Farley's film "Paranormal Movie" in 2013. In 2014, she appeared as a young Fraida Felcher in "Dumb and Dumber To", and also starred as a single air flight attendant in the Adult Swim series "Infomercials". In 2018, she co-created and starred in "Sideswiped", a comedy TV series. Carly Craig Carly Craig (born Document [6](Title: List of The Middle characters) Carly ( Blaine Saunders , introduced in Season 1 ) is Sue 's best female friend . She began in season 1 as a geeky character , wearing glasses and braces . Her braces were removed mid-season 1 , and she became more popular as a result . Sue seems to be jealous , if only subconsciously , and wears makeup which her family finds garish . From season 2 onwards , Carly has reverted to a more geeky look . After making multiple appearances in Seasons 1 -- 4 , Carly only made one appearance in Season 5 ( Episode 14 , '' The Award '' ) and one appearance in Season 6 ( Episode 11 , '' A Quarry Story '' ) . In a season 9 episode ( '' New Year 's Revelations '' ) , Carly attends the Hecks ' New Year 's Eve party , where it is revealed that she has a baby ( and it is implied that she is a single mother ) . Document [7](Title: Jason Morgan and Sam McCall) her off so that Sonny would go back to his wife, Carly (then Tamara Braun). Sam refused, and the two were constantly fighting, even after Jason was assigned as Sam's bodyguard to protect her from Sonny's enemies. When Sam found out that she was pregnant with Sonny’s child, Jason asks Sam to say he's the baby's father, and let Sonny and Carly stay together for the sake of their sons, Michael (then Dylan Cash) and Morgan. Sam agrees to Jason's request and they almost marry, but Sam backs out because they are not in love and she still has feelings Question: who plays sue's friend on the middle Answer:
Blaine Saunders
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Bayou Country (album)) old, I believe, and I'd been kind of playing at music for 10 years. But I recognized the importance of 'Proud Mary' immediately." In the same interview, Fogerty stated that the guitar solo was "me trying to be Steve Cropper," the guitarist from Booker T. & the M.G.'s. The song was acclaimed almost immediately, with Solomon Burke scoring a minor hit with it in 1969 and a radically rearranged version appearing on Ike and Tina Turner's 1971 LP "Workin' Together". Bob Dylan told "Rolling Stone" in a 1969 interview that it was his favorite song of the year. In 2012, Document [1](Title: Mary, Did You Know?) '' Mary , Did You Know ? '' is a Christmas song with lyrics written by Mark Lowry and music written by Buddy Greene . It was originally recorded by Christian recording artist Michael English on his self - titled debut solo album in 1991 ( English and Lowry were both members of the Gaither Vocal Band at the time ) . It reached No. 6 on CCM Magazine 's AC Chart . Lowry would record the song several times himself , most notably with the Gaither Vocal Band on their 1998 Christmas album Still the Greatest Story Ever Told . Document [2](Title: I Believe in Father Christmas) "Find Peace". In 2005 Lake wrote a letter to "The Guardian" about the song, in answer to a reader question: In 1975, I wrote and recorded a song called "I Believe in Father Christmas", which some Guardian readers may remember and may even own. It was a big hit and it still gets played on the radio every year around December, and it appears on more or less every Christmas compilation going. So I can tell you from experience that it's lovely to get the old royalty cheque around September every year, but on its own, the Christmas song money Document [3](Title: Mary, Mary (song)) Mary, Mary (song) "Mary, Mary" is a song written by Michael Nesmith. It was first recorded by The Butterfield Blues Band for their 1966 album, "East-West". The Monkees, featuring Nesmith, would later record the song themselves. The rap group, Run–D.M.C., revived the song in the late 1980s with a cover version that hit the R&B and pop charts in the United States. The Paul Butterfield Blues Band was the first group to record and release the song commercially, featured as a track on their 1966 album "East-West". In addition to Butterfield, musicians to play on the track include Mike Bloomfield Document [4](Title: Santa Tell Me) 28 in a livestream through Twitcam. In the livestream, she said that she didn't want to do a Christmas song at first, but she changed her mind. Ariana also announced that a music video would accompany "Santa Tell Me", and that this song was her favorite Christmas song out of all of the ones she had recorded so far. She officially announced the song and its title on her Twitter page on November 13, 2014, saying, "putting out a kewt Christmas song for u on nov 24th called Santa Tell Me! lil something for the holidays :) so excited #10DaysTilSantaTellMe." Document [5](Title: Witch Doctor (song)) (as Seville) insisted that it was not technically a Chipmunks song in a second version from the 1960 Chipmunks album "Sing Again with the Chipmunks" (which was later re-released in a musical segment of an episode of "The Alvin Show") when he says to the Chipmunks (when they request to sing the song) "I don't know, fellas, I made that record once!", to which Alvin responds "Yeah, but not with us! Come on!" The first true song by the "group" was "The Chipmunk Song (Christmas Don't Be Late)." The song peaked at number one on the Billboard Top 100, the Document [6](Title: Mario Winans) Mario Winans Mario Mendell Winans (born August 29, 1974) is an American R&B producer, singer, songwriter, and multi-instrumentalist best known for his 2004 song "I Don't Wanna Know", which reached number 2 in the United States and number 1 in the United Kingdom. Winans also won a Grammy Award for Best Gospel Performance for co-writing CeCe Winans's song "Pray". Born Mario Brown, he is the son of gospel recording artist Vickie Winans (née Bowman) and her first husband, Bishop Ronald Brown. He is also the stepson of his mother's second husband, gospel singer, Pastor Marvin Winans whom she married in Document [7](Title: Christmas (Clay Walker album)) album 2 and a half stars out of five and wrote, "Clay Walker is an odd candidate for recording a Christmas album, given his vocal limitations. There are some inspired moments in this straightforward collection, including a mid-song recitation in "Mary Did You Know" and the bright brass riffs that enliven "Feliz Navidad." Throughout the disc, however, the harmony singers fail to seamlessly mesh with Walker's lead vocals." Editors at "About.com" gave the album a favorable review writing "If you're a Clay Walker fan, you'll want to pick this up. If you're looking for traditional Christmas music, you'll find it Question: who is the original singer of mary did you know Answer:
Christian recording artist Michael English
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Pacific Northwest) to a 4-team league for Australian football, the British Columbia Australian Football League, one of several Canadian Australian football leagues. Hockey is the most popular spectator sport in British Columbia, with the Vancouver Canucks of the NHL being the most popular professional team, although the Vancouver Giants of the Western Hockey League also have a very strong following. The CFL's BC Lions are considered Vancouver's second most popular team, although soccer and the Whitecaps FC have been rising in popularity in recent years. Hockey is slowly gaining popularity south of the border too, with the Portland Winterhawks. Followers of the Document [1](Title: Sports in Canada) categories. In 'summer' sports, Canadians participate in rugby, soccer, disc ultimate, track and field among most sports presented in the Summer Olympics. There are sports federations for most sports in Canada. Funding for amateur athletics is provided by governments, private companies and individual citizens through donation. Major television broadcasters of sports in Canada include the CBC Television, Télévision de Radio-Canada, The Sports Network (TSN), Réseau des sports (RDS), Rogers Sportsnet, and The Score. A consortium led by CTVglobemedia outbid CBC for the broadcast rights to the 2010 Winter Olympics and 2012 Summer Olympics. Major national weekly sports broadcasts include Hockey Document [2](Title: Sports in Canada) Ice hockey , referred to as simply '' hockey '' , is Canada 's most prevalent winter sport , its most popular spectator sport , and its most successful sport in international competition . It is Canada 's official national winter sport . Lacrosse , a sport with Indigenous origins , is Canada 's oldest and official summer sport . Canadian football is Canada 's second most popular spectator sport , being the most popular in the prairie provinces. . The Canadian Football League 's annual championship , the Grey Cup , is one of the country 's largest annual sports events . While other sports have a larger spectator base , Association football , known in Canada as soccer in both English and French , has the most registered players of any team sport in Canada . Professional teams exist in many cities in Canada . Statistics Canada reports that the top ten sports that Canadians participate in are golf , ice hockey , swimming , soccer , basketball , baseball , volleyball , skiing ( downhill and alpine ) , cycling and tennis . Document [3](Title: Canadian football) a CFL game. Canadian football is played at several levels in Canada; the top league is the professional nine-team Canadian Football League (CFL). The CFL regular season begins in June, and playoffs for the Grey Cup are completed by mid-November. In cities with outdoor stadiums such as Edmonton, Winnipeg, Calgary, and Regina, low temperatures and icy field conditions can seriously affect the outcome of a game. Amateur football is governed by Football Canada. At the university level, 26 teams play in four conferences under the auspices of U Sports (known from 2001–2016 as Canadian Interuniversity Sport); the U Sports champion Document [4](Title: Canada at the 2015 Pan American Games) Canada has qualified a full team of 24 athletes (two men and two women in each of mountain biking and BMX, and ten men and six women in road/track cycling). The team was officially named on June 1, 2015. Canada as host nation is permitted to enter a full team of twelve athletes (four per discipline). The team was officially named on June 13, 2015. Canada has qualified a full dressage team. Canada has qualified a full eventing team. Canada has qualified a full jumping team. Canada as host nation is permitted to enter a full team of 18 fencers Document [5](Title: Sport in Saskatchewan) activity, and nutritional diet to increase health and well being. Encourages physical activity by all Saskatchewan residents. The Saskatchewan In Motion campaign will proceed on four areas, building partnerships such as Saskatchewan Parks and Recreation Association Inc., Saskatoon Health Region, SaskCulture Inc. and Sask Sport Inc., raising awareness, mobilizing communities as well as monitoring and celebrating success. The Canada Games are a multi-sport competition akin to the Olympic Games. These games are held every two years, alternating between summer and winter events. Each summer games or winter games are held every four years. It is a national event with teams Document [6](Title: Canadian Hockey League) are given for performance at the tournament. In the regular season, Canadian Hockey League also presents ten annual awards. The nominees for each individual award are determined by the winner of the corresponding award handed out by each of the Canadian Hockey League's three member leagues, the Ontario Hockey League, the Quebec Major Junior Hockey League, and the Western Hockey League. For the 2016–17 season the league comprises 60 teams located in nine Canadian provinces (52 teams) and four American states (8 teams). Currently, nine of the ten Canadian provinces have a member team. Newfoundland and Labrador is the only Document [7](Title: Summit Series) Tarasov started to dominate the international competitions, and won nine consecutive championships in the 1960s. Canada, in response, developed a national team of its own. But Canada's best players usually became professionals and the national team featured mostly university players. The Canadian team did not win any championships and was looked upon as a failure. By 1969, the Government of Canada had formed Hockey Canada, an organization to co-ordinate Canadian international play with its amateur organizations and the NHL. In July 1969, on a trial basis, the inclusion of nine professional players for any event for one year was agreed Question: what is canada's most popular spectator sport Answer:
Ice hockey
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: MacBook) The MacBook is an American line of notebook computers manufactured by Apple Inc. from May 2006 to February 2012 , and relaunched in 2015 . It replaced the iBook series and 12 - inch PowerBook series of notebooks as a part of the Apple - Intel transition from PowerPC . Positioned as the low end of the MacBook family , below the premium ultra-portable MacBook Air and the powerful MacBook Pro , the MacBook was aimed at the consumer and education markets . It was the best - selling Macintosh ever . For five months in 2008 , it was the best - selling laptop of any brand in US retail stores . Collectively , the MacBook brand is the '' world 's top - selling line of premium laptops . '' Document [1](Title: Macintosh) market. The sales breakdown of the Macintosh have seen sales of desktop Macs stayed mostly constant while being surpassed by that of Mac notebooks whose sales rate has grown considerably; seven out of ten Macs sold were laptops in 2009, a ratio projected to rise to three out of four by 2010. The change in sales of form factors is due to the desktop iMac moving from affordable (iMac G3) to upscale (iMac G4) and subsequent releases are considered premium all-in-ones. By contrast the MSRP of the MacBook laptop lines have dropped through successive generations such that the MacBook Air Document [2](Title: Macintosh) and MacBook Pro constitute the lowest price of entry to a Mac, with the exception of the even more inexpensive Mac Mini (the only sub-$1000 offering from Apple, albeit without a monitor and keyboard), not surprisingly the MacBooks are the top-selling form factors of the Macintosh platform today. The use of Intel microprocessors has helped Macs more directly compete with their Windows counterparts on price and performance, and by the 2010s Apple was receiving Intel's latest CPUs first before other PC manufacturers. In recent years, Apple has seen a significant boost in sales of Macs. This has been attributed, in Document [3](Title: Comparison of Macintosh models) are preloaded with macOS. Comparison of Macintosh models This is a comparison of Macintosh models, produced by Apple Inc. This list encompasses current models only. Apple follows a product matrix of having a model of computer for both consumers and professionals, in both desktop and portable configurations. This provides a useful background as to the intended market for each Macintosh product. Head-notes<br> "Pricing" "Hardware" Note that all portable models come with MagSafe 2 (besides the MacBook and fourth generation MacBook Pro) power connectors. Also note that the configuration and manufacturing of a specific Mac can slightly alter the mass and Document [4](Title: MacBook Air) MacBook Air The MacBook Air is a line of Macintosh subnotebook computers developed and manufactured by Apple Inc. It consists of a full-size keyboard, a machined aluminum case, and a thin light structure. The Air is available with a screen size of (measured diagonally) 13.3-inch (33.782 cm), with different specifications produced by Apple. Since 2010, all MacBook Air models have used solid-state drive storage and Intel Core i5 or i7 CPUs. A MacBook Air with an 11.6-inch (29.46 cm) screen was made available in 2010. In the current product line, the MacBook Air sits below the performance-range of the MacBook Document [5](Title: MacBook Air) maximum of . Since the release of the MacBook Air, other thinner laptops have been released, such as the Dell Adamo, launched in March 2009, which is a constant thick. Apple subsequently removed "The world's thinnest notebook" from their marketing materials. On October 20, 2010, Apple released a redesigned 13.3" model with a tapered enclosure, higher screen resolution, improved battery, and flash storage instead of a hard drive. In addition, a new 11.6" model was introduced, offering reduced cost, weight, battery life, and performance relative to the 13.3" model, but better performance than typical netbooks of the time. On July Document [6](Title: PowerBook 100) low-end Macintosh Classic and Macintosh LC, desktop computers released by Apple in 1990. Sculley wanted to replicate the success of these products with Apple's new PowerBook line. Sculley began the project in 1990 and wanted the PowerBook to be released within one year. The project had three managers: John Medica, who managed engineering for the new laptop; Randy Battat, who was the vice president for product marketing; and Neil Selvin, who headed the marketing effort. In 1991, the two leaders in the laptop computer industry were Toshiba and Compaq, both of which had introduced models weighing less than . Medica, Document [7](Title: Apple's transition to Intel processors) released Mac OS X v10.6 "Snow Leopard" on August 28, 2009 as Intel-only, removing support for the PowerPC architecture. It is also the last Mac OS X version that supports PowerPC based applications, as Mac OS X v10.7 "Lion" dropped support for Rosetta. The names of some of Apple's desktop and laptop product lines changed between the PowerPC version and the corresponding Intel version. Most notably, the word "Power" was dropped from all product lines. During the Keynote address at Macworld in 2006, where the first Intel-based Macs, the iMac and MacBook Pro, were announced, Steve Jobs remarked that the Question: when did the first apple macbook come out Answer:
May 2006
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: UNLV Rebels football) Houston, Georgia State and Bishop Gorman. In 2016, a new domed stadium was proposed and approved for Las Vegas that will be the home to the Las Vegas Raiders of the National Football League (NFL) after the team relocates to Las Vegas from Oakland and the Rebels replacing Sam Boyd Stadium. The stadium is expected to be completed in 2020. On September 2, 2017, the UNLV Rebels lost to the Howard University Bison 40–43 in Sam Boyd Stadium. Howard, a MEAC FCS opponent, was coached by Mike London, and led at quarterback by freshman Caylin Newton, younger brother of NFL Document [1](Title: American Football League) Park, Nickerson Field, Alumni Stadium, Nippert Stadium, the Cotton Bowl, Balboa Stadium and Kezar Stadium), still standing but currently vacant (Houston Astrodome), or demolished. By the 2020 NFL season, both stadiums will be retired as the Raiders will move into a newly-built stadium in Las Vegas while the Los Angeles Chargers will move into the all-new Los Angeles Stadium at Hollywood Park. From 1960 to 1968, the AFL determined its champion via a single-elimination playoff game between the winners of its two divisions. The home teams alternated each year by division, so in 1968 the Jets hosted the Raiders, even Document [2](Title: Las Vegas Stadium) Las Vegas Stadium is the working name for a domed stadium under construction in Paradise , Nevada for the Las Vegas Raiders of the National Football League ( NFL ) and the UNLV Rebels football team from the University of Nevada , Las Vegas ( UNLV ) . It is located on about 62 acres west of Mandalay Bay at Russell Road and Hacienda Avenue and between Polaris Avenue and Dean Martin Drive , just west of Interstate 15 . Construction of the $1.9 billion stadium began in September 2017 and is expected to be completed in time for the 2020 NFL season . Document [3](Title: 2018 Oakland Raiders season) first AFC team to be officially eliminated from playoff contention and were eliminated from playoff contention for the second consecutive season. With their week 15 loss to the Bengals, the Raiders failed to improve their record from the previous season. The loss also secured their spot at last in the AFC West. Although the league approved the Raiders' eventual relocation to Las Vegas on March 27, 2017, the team still maintains its lease at the Oakland–Alameda County Coliseum and intends to use the stadium for at least the 2018 season, after which the lease is scheduled to expire. The Raiders' Document [4](Title: Los Angeles Stadium at Hollywood Park) luxury hotel, high-scale restaurants and an open-air shopping center. There will also be team stores for the Chargers and Rams. The first new establishment to open service on the site was the new and modern Hollywood Park Casino, which opened on October 21, 2016. The campus will become the new home of NFL Media which is currently based in Culver City, CA. The NFL will develop a 200,000 square foot space to house operations for hundreds of employees that work for NFL.com, the NFL app and NFL RedZone. It will also be the new site for the NFL Network headquarters. Document [5](Title: Nevada) for its professional sports teams, mainly because major league sports in the past feared having direct involvement with the sports gambling industry. However, this situation lessened after they embraced daily fantasy sports (DFS) in 2014. The Las Vegas Valley is home to the Vegas Golden Knights of the National Hockey League who began play in the 2017-18 NHL season at T-Mobile Arena on the Las Vegas Strip in Paradise, Nevada. The Golden Knights are the only major North American professional sports franchise in Nevada. They will be joined by the Oakland Raiders who at the start of the 2016 NFL Document [6](Title: Oakland Athletics) filling in for Anaheim Stadium. Then, in 1995, a deal was struck whereby the Raiders would move back to Oakland for the 1995 season. The agreement called for the expansion of the Coliseum to 63,026 seats. The bucolic view of the Oakland foothills that baseball spectators enjoyed was replaced with a jarring view of an outfield grandstand contemptuously referred to as "Mount Davis" after Raiders' owner Al Davis. Because construction was not finished by the start of the 1996 season, the Athletics were forced to play their first six-game homestand at 9,300-seat Cashman Field in Las Vegas. Although official capacity Document [7](Title: Sam Boyd Stadium) has changed its format, rotating venues each year). During the 1990s, The Grateful Dead played 14 shows at the stadium. The stadium and grounds hosted the two-day Vegoose music festival from 2005 to 2007. In April 2018, the Las Vegas Horse Polo Classic was held at the stadium. Sam Boyd Stadium Sam Boyd Stadium is a football stadium in Whitney, Nevada, United States, an unincorporated community in the Las Vegas Valley. It honors Sam Boyd (1910–1993), a major figure in the hotel and casino industry in Las Vegas. The stadium consists of an uncovered horseshoe-shaped single-decked bowl, with temporary seating Question: where is the las vegas raiders stadium being built Answer:
Paradise , Nevada
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Borderline tree) Borderline tree Borderline tree is a term used in forestry. It is a concept that comes from variable radius plots, or point sampling. It happens when a tree cannot be easily determined as in or out when using a prism or angle gauge. Borderline trees occur only when the distance from the sampling point to the center of the tree is equal to the DBH times plot radius factor (PRF). The PRF is determined based on the type of prism or angle gauge being used. Basal Area Factor (BAF) 5, 10, and 20 angle gauges result in PRFs of 3.89, Document [1](Title: Tree measurement) tree. A process or system is needed whereby the photos of a particular tree can be associated with the description of the tree in the researcher’s notes. The goal of the narrative and measurements is to document the tree or tree grouping. Single trunk trees can also pose measurement problems. Consider trees with very large girths, such as some of the sequoias growing the western United States. If they are growing on even a gentle slope, if girth is measured at 4.5 feet above where the pith of the tree emerges from the ground, the upside of the tape could Document [2](Title: Block graph) shortest paths between all three vertices, or there exists a unique triangle whose edges lie on these three shortest paths. The line graphs of trees are exactly the block graphs in which every cut vertex is incident to at most two blocks, or equivalently the claw-free block graphs. Line graphs of trees have been used to find graphs with a given number of edges and vertices in which the largest induced subgraph that is a tree is as small as possible. The block graphs in which every block has size at most three are a special type of cactus graph, Document [3](Title: Quercus kelloggii) nearly touching the ground or forming a browse line. In closed stands, the crown is narrow and slender in young trees and irregularly broad in old trees. Trunks are usually free of branches on the lower in closed stands. Trunks are often forked, and usually decayed and hollow in older trees. The bark is thin and smooth in young trees, becoming thick, ridged, and plate-like with age. This oak grows from one to several vertical roots which penetrate to bedrock, with large, laterally spreading roots extending off from vertical ones. It also has a number of surface roots. Acorns are Document [4](Title: Tree line) The tree line is the edge of the habitat at which trees are capable of growing . It is found at high elevations and in frigid environments . Beyond the tree line , trees can not tolerate the environmental conditions ( usually cold temperatures or lack of moisture ) . The tree line should not be confused with a lower timberline or forest line , which is the line where trees form a forest with a closed canopy . Document [5](Title: Dendroclimatology) resolution, and collection difficulties. The field has developed various methods to partially adjust for these challenges. There are multiple climate and non-climate factors as well as nonlinear effects that impact tree ring width. Methods to isolate single factors (of interest) include botanical studies to calibrate growth influences and sampling of "limiting stands" (those expected to respond mostly to the variable of interest). Climate factors that affect trees include temperature, precipitation, sunlight, and wind. To differentiate among these factors, scientists collect information from "limiting stands." An example of a limiting stand is the upper elevation treeline: here, trees are expected to Document [6](Title: Node (computer science)) single data structure. These nodes may contain a value or condition, or possibly serve as another independent data structure. Nodes are represented by a single parent node. The highest point on a tree structure is called a root node, which does not have a parent node, but serves as the parent or 'grandparent' of all of the nodes below it in the tree. The height of a node is determined by the total number of edges on the path from that node to the furthest leaf node, and the height of the tree is equal to the height of the Document [7](Title: Tree) growth, composition, health, and quality of forests, which are areas that have a high density of trees. Cultivated trees are planted and tended by humans, usually because they provide food (fruits or nuts), ornamental beauty, or some type of wood product that benefits people. An area of land planted with fruit or nut trees is an orchard. A small wooded area, usually with no undergrowth, is called a grove and a small wood or thicket of trees and bushes is called a coppice or copse. A large area of land covered with trees and undergrowth is called woodland or forest. Question: elevation above which it is too cold for trees to grow Answer:
tree line
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Oracle bone script) Oracle bone script Oracle bone script () was the form of Chinese characters used on oracle bonesanimal bones or turtle plastrons used in pyromantic divinationin the late 2nd millennium BCE, and is the earliest known form of Chinese writing. The vast majority were found at the Yinxu site (in modern Anyang, Henan Province). They record pyromantic divinations of the last nine kings of the Shang dynasty, beginning with Wu Ding, whose accession is dated by different scholars at 1250 BCE or 1200 BCE. After the Shang were overthrown by the Zhou dynasty in c. 1046 BCE, divining with milfoil became Document [1](Title: Oracle bone script) having only one or two characters. In August 1977, a large hoard of several thousand pieces was discovered in an area closely related to the heartland of the ancient Zhou. Of these, only two or three hundred items were inscribed. Among the major scholars making significant contributions to the study of the oracle bone writings, especially early on, were: A proposal to include oracle bone script in Unicode is being prepared. Codepoints in Unicode Plane 3 (the Tertiary Ideographic Plane) have been tentatively allocated. Oracle bone script Oracle bone script () was the form of Chinese characters used on oracle Document [2](Title: Oracle bone) drilled or chiseled partway through the bone or shell in orderly series. At least one such drill has been unearthed at Erligang, exactly matching the pits in size and shape. The shape of these pits evolved over time and is an important indicator for dating the oracle bones within various sub-periods in the Shang dynasty. The shape and depth also helped determine the nature of the crack that would appear. The number of pits per bone or shell varied widely. Divinations were typically carried out for the Shang kings in the presence of a diviner. A very few oracle bones Document [3](Title: History of writing) is the body of inscriptions on oracle bones from the late Shang dynasty (c. 1200–1050 BC). From the Shang Dynasty, most of this writing has survived on bones or bronze implements ("bronze script"). Markings on turtle shells, or "jiaguwen", have been carbon-dated to around 1500 BC. Historians have found that the type of medium chosen depended on the subject of the writing. There have recently been discoveries of tortoise-shell carvings dating back to c. 6000 BC, like Jiahu Script, Banpo Script, but whether or not the carvings are complex enough to qualify as writing is under debate. At Damaidi in Document [4](Title: Oracle bone) of uncontrolled digs followed to fuel the antiques trade, and many of these pieces eventually entered collections in Europe, the US, Canada and Japan. The first Western collector was the American missionary Frank H. Chalfant (18621914). Chalfant also first coined the term "oracle bone" in his 1906 book "Early Chinese Writing", which was then borrowed into Chinese as ""jiǎgǔ" " in the 1930s. Only a small number of dealers and collectors knew the location of the source of the oracle bones or visited it until they were found by Canadian missionary James Menzies, the first person to scientifically excavate, study, Document [5](Title: Scaphoid bone) fingers while in a fist, or the base of the thenar eminence. When palpated in this position, the bone will be felt to slide forward during radial deviation (wrist abduction) and flexion. Clicking of the scaphoid or no anterior translation can indicate scapholunate instability. The etymology of the scaphoid bone () is derived from the Greek "skaphos," which means "a boat," and the Greek "eidos," which means "kind". The name refers to the shape of the bone, supposedly reminiscent of a boat. In older literature about human anatomy, the scaphoid is referred to as the navicular bone of the hand Document [6](Title: Dongyi) have some similar records about this. The earliest records of "yi" were inscribed on oracle bones dating from the late Shang Dynasty (ca. 1600–ca. 1046 BCE). This oracle bone script was used interchangeably for "yi" 夷, "ren" 人 "human", and "shi" 尸 "corpse; personator of the dead; inactive; lay out". The archeologist and scholar Guo Moruo believed the oracle graph for "yi" denotes "a dead body, i.e., the killed enemy", while the bronze graph denotes "a man bound by a rope, i.e., a prisoner or slave". The historical linguist Xu Zhongshu () explains this oracle character depicts either a "corpse"' Document [7](Title: Oracle bone) Oracle bones ( Chinese : 甲骨 ; pinyin : jiǎgǔ ) are pieces of ox scapula or turtle plastron , which were used for pyromancy -- a form of divination -- in ancient China , mainly during the late Shang dynasty . Scapulimancy is the correct term if ox scapulae were used for the divination ; plastromancy if turtle plastrons were used . Question: what did the chinese use oracle bones for Answer:
pyromancy
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Draco Malfoy) spare Draco's soul from being forever tainted by committing murder, Dumbledore pre-arranged his own death with Snape. Voldemort intended Draco to die in the attempt to kill Dumbledore so that Lucius would be punished for his failure to retrieve the prophecy from the Ministry of Magic. Although Draco does not directly take part in Harry's final confrontation with Voldemort, he influences its outcome. After Harry is struck by the "Avada Kedavra" curse, Voldemort orders Narcissa to verify that Harry is actually dead. She detects his heartbeat, but she lies to Voldemort, knowing that she will be allowed to search for Document [1](Title: Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince (film)) Dumbledore instructs Harry to hide and not to interfere no matter what happens . Draco arrives and disarms Dumbledore revealing that he has been chosen by Voldemort to kill the headmaster . When Draco is unable to bring himself to do it , Snape casts the killing curse instead . Harry confronts and attacks Snape , but Snape overpowers him , and reveals himself as the Half - Blood Prince before escaping . Harry returns to Hogwarts , where the students , staff , and a few guests mourn Dumbledore 's death . Harry later reveals to Ron and Hermione that the locket Horcrux was a fake . The locket contains a message from '' R.A.B. '' , stating that he has stolen the real Horcrux with the intent of destroying it . Rather than returning for their final year at Hogwarts , the three decide to hold out , and track down the remaining Horcruxes . Document [2](Title: Harry Potter (character)) Snape's position within the Death Eaters and to spare Draco from completing Voldemort's task of murdering him. To defeat Harry, Voldemort steals the most powerful wand ever created, the Elder Wand, from Dumbledore's tomb and twice casts the Killing Curse on Harry with it. The first attempt merely stuns Harry into a deathlike state; the murder attempt fails because Voldemort used Harry's blood in his resurrection during book four. The protection that his mother gave Harry with her sacrifice tethers Harry to life, as long as his blood and her sacrifice run in the veins of Voldemort. In the chapter Document [3](Title: Magical objects in Harry Potter) had remained in the body does not pass on to the next world, but will rather exist in a non-corporeal form capable of being resurrected by another wizard, as stated in "Half-Blood Prince". If all of someone's Horcruxes are destroyed, then the soul's only anchor in the material world would be the body, the destruction of which would then cause final death. This method was chosen by Voldemort to attain immortality. The concept is first introduced in "Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince", though Horcruxes are present in earlier novels without being identified as such. Rowling uses Horace Slughorn's expository Document [4](Title: Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone (film)) by Dumbledore, Harry finds himself in possession of the stone. Voldemort attempts to bargain the stone from Harry in exchange for bringing his parents back from the dead, but Harry refuses, causing Quirrell to attack. Harry kills Quirrell by burning his skin and reducing him to dust, after which Voldemort's spirit rises from Quirrell's ashes and passes through Harry, knocking him unconscious. Harry wakes up in the school's hospital wing with Dumbledore at his side. Dumbledore explains that the stone has been destroyed and that Ron and Hermione are safe. Dumbledore also reveals how Harry was able to defeat Quirrell: Document [5](Title: Albus Dumbledore) mistakes, and I think Dumbledore really exemplifies that." Dumbledore's greatest personality flaw, which he explained to Harry, was his desire for power. He eventually found that those best suited for power are those who do not seek it. When he and Grindelwald met each other, they made plans to enslave Muggles and re-establish wizards as the natural rulers of the world. However, Dumbledore was disillusioned of this fantasy after his sister Ariana was killed during a duel between himself, his brother Aberforth, and Grindelwald. Dumbledore was haunted by his sad family history. In particular, he was riddled with guilt over Document [6](Title: Ron Weasley) team without either character taking it personally. Ron agrees to go with Harry and Hermione on the quest to destroy all of Voldemort's Horcruxes. Worried that the Ministry, now taken over by Voldemort, will learn he is with Harry on a quest, Ron dresses the family ghoul up in pyjamas and spreads the story he is ill with "spattergroit", a type of highly contagious magical illness. Ron disguises himself as Reginald Cattermole as the trio attempts to find the locket Horcrux in the possession of Dolores Umbridge. Harry decides he wants someone to wear the Horcrux at all times, fearing Document [7](Title: Harry Potter fandom) also noteworthy for its detailed criticism and discussion of the Harry Potter books. Speculation intensified with the July 2005 publication of "Half-Blood Prince" and the detailed post-publication interview given by Rowling to Mugglenet and The Leaky Cauldron. Notably, DumbledoreIsNotDead.com sought to understand the events of the sixth book in a different way. (Rowling later confirmed, however – on 2 August 2006 – that Dumbledore was, in fact, dead, humorously apologising to the website as she did so.) A collection of essays, "Who Killed Albus Dumbledore?: What Really Happened in Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince? Six Expert Harry Potter Detectives Question: who died in harry potter half blood prince Answer:
Dumbledore
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Red Sea) The Red Sea is one of the saltiest bodies of water in the world , owing to high evaporation . Salinity ranges from between ~ 36 ‰ in the southern part because of the effect of the Gulf of Aden water and reaches 41 ‰ in the northern part , owing mainly to the Gulf of Suez water and the high evaporation . The average salinity is 40 ‰ . ( Average salinity for the world 's seawater is ~ 35 ‰ on the Practical Salinity Scale , or PSU ; that translates to 3.5 % of actual dissolved salts . ) Document [1](Title: Lake Poopó) In the northern end of Lake Poopó, dilution of the salinity occurs due to freshwater flow from the Desaguadero River. The salt gradient of the water increases towards the south. The salinity varies with water volume. During October and November 2006, the salinity in the north end of the lake varied between brackish and saline (15–30,000 mg/l). In the south end of the lake the water was classified as a brine (105,000–125,000 mg/l). The water type is a 4–2 Na-(Mg)-Cl-(SO). Geological sources of sodium chloride (NaCl), such as halite and feldspars, are present in the drainage area. These could also Document [2](Title: Pink Lake (Western Australia)) orange/pink colour of salt lakes across the world is caused by the green alga "Dunaliella salina" and the archaea "Halobacterium cutirubrum". "Dunaliella salina" is the most salt tolerant alga known and can grow in salinities as high as 35% NaCl (in comparison to seawater, which contains approximately 3% NaCl). At high salinities, high temperatures and in high light, this alga accumulates the red carotenoid pigment, Beta-carotene. This is the same pigment that gives carrots, which contain 0.3% of Beta-carotene, their colour. Concentrations as high as 14% of the dry weight can occur in Dunaliella salina, which is the highest in Document [3](Title: Aquarius (SAC-D instrument)) another ocean variable – the salt content. Measuring sea surface salinity (SSS) will supplement other satellite observations of the global water cycle: precipitation, evaporation, soil moisture, atmospheric water vapor, and sea ice extent. In the past, salinity measurements have been taken using instruments in buoys and on ships, however the measurements are inconsistent and don’t provide accurate data over large temporal and spatial regions. Aquarius’ ability to consistently map the oceans enables scientists to create more advanced computer models to study sea surface salinity and potentially forecast future climate conditions. Aquarius (SAC-D instrument) Aquarius was a NASA instrument aboard the Document [4](Title: Fishkeeping) consideration of biological loading, is usually enough to keep these nutrient cycles in adequate equilibrium. The solute content of water is perhaps the most important aspect of water conditions, as total dissolved solids and other constituents can dramatically impact basic water chemistry, and therefore how organisms interact with their environment. Salt content, or salinity, is the most basic classification of water conditions. An aquarium may have freshwater (salinity below 0.5 PPT), simulating a lake or river environment; brackish water (a salt level of 0.5 to 30 PPT), simulating environments lying between fresh and salt, such as estuaries; and salt water Document [5](Title: Geography of Jordan) Sea to Al Aqaba in the south. The valley floor varies in level. In the south, it reaches its lowest level at the Dead Sea (more than 400 meters below sea level), rising in the north to just above sea level. Evaporation from the sea is extreme due to year-round high temperatures. The water contains about 250 grams of dissolved salts per liter at the surface and reaches the saturation point at 110 meters. The Dead Sea occupies the deepest depression on the land surface of the earth. The depth of the depression is accentuated by the surrounding mountains and Document [6](Title: Red tide) natural result of the movement of certain ocean currents) while in others they appear to be a result of increased nutrient pollution from human activities. The growth of marine phytoplankton is generally limited by the availability of nitrates and phosphates, which can be abundant in agricultural run-off as well as coastal upwelling zones. Coastal water pollution produced by humans and systematic increase in seawater temperature have also been implicated as contributing factors in red tides. Other factors such as iron-rich dust influx from large desert areas such as the Sahara Desert are thought to play a major role in causing Document [7](Title: Salton Sea Authority) water. This newly pumped water will come from two sources, the Alamo River and the current salinated water of the Sea. This mixing of the two types of water will dilute the Sea's salinization levels to create a mixture capable of stabilizing and restoring the bay's natural habitat. The Red Hill Bay project will be used as an example to monitor the amount of time it takes for wildlife and fish to re-establish themselves back into this natural habitat in order to predict the ecological success for future potential Salton Sea restoration projects. Salton Sea Authority The Salton Sea Authority Question: what is the salinity of the red sea Answer:
40 ‰
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Sarah Danielle Madison) fellow medical resident and love interest to Kyle McCarty (played by Kevin Rahm) on "Judging Amy". In 2009, she appeared on the medical drama "House" as the wife of a pain-ridden, suicidal patient in the episode "Painless". She played Colleen Sarkoissian, Liam's mother on The CW's "90210". Though sometimes credited as Sarah Goldberg, Sarah Danielle Goldberg or Sarah Danielle, the actress preferred to use Sarah Danielle Madison as her professional name because of her fondness for "Madison" the mermaid in the 1984 movie "Splash". On September 27, 2014, Madison died in her sleep, twenty-one days after her 40th birthday, during Document [1](Title: Two of a Kind (U.S. TV series)) father living in Chicago, Illinois, who believes there is a scientific explanation for everything except how to control his scheming 11, then 12 year old daughters. Mary-Kate and Ashley Burke (Mary-Kate and Ashley Olsen) are identical twin sisters, who are complete opposites; Mary-Kate is a tomboy whose biggest interest is perfecting her jumpshot and curveball and whose worst subject in school is math. Ashley is a girly girl who makes straight A's and dreams of a modeling career and dancing. Kevin's wife died prior to the series. The other main character is Carrie (Sally Wheeler), a 26-year-old woman in Kevin's Document [2](Title: Hilary Robinson) interfering with her Neighbours' personal lives. Hilary's main storyline was mothering an illegitimate child Matt Robinson (Ashley Paske). He arrives in Erinsborough to forge a relationship with his birth mother. The character's "hard-edged approach to life" mellowed during the storyline. Scott-Pendlebury joined the cast in 1987 for Scott Robinson (Jason Donovan) and Charlene Mitchell's (Kylie Minogue) wedding. The actress commented, "Hilary would then turn up at Christmas and weddings, as annoying relatives do!" Hilary stayed in the show for around a year, before Scott-Pendlebury decided to leave the series in 1989 at a time many of her fellow cast members Document [3](Title: Practical Magic) Evan Rachel Wood as Kylie Owens , daughter of Sally Owens , who lives with her mom and aunts after the death of her father , Michael . She looks and acts a lot like her Aunt Gillian . Document [4](Title: Up, Up and Away (film)) family. He then has a new CD given to Scott, telling the teacher that all the children's parents "have" to watch that night's lesson. Unfortunately, Scott accidentally switches CDs with a girl named Amy (Jamie Renée Smith); as result, her mother (Nancy Sorel) subconsciously robs a bank and goes to Earth Protectors' HQ. They use her as bait lure the heroes, and capture them with foil. Scott, along with Amy and his best friend, Randy (Chris Marquette), head to the warehouse to save his family from being brainwashed by Malcolm. They are helped by Nina, who has realized Malcolm's intentions; Document [5](Title: Cassie Turner) with Colleen Smart (Lyn Collingwood), collapses and later dies. Cassie's uncle turns up, but she has flashbacks from her childhood where it is revealed he used to abuse her. He is reported to the police and Sally and Flynn decided to take Cassie into their home. Cassie becomes close to Ric, who is also fostered by Sally and Flynn. Their sexual tension becomes too much, but when it came to sleeping together, Cassie has flashbacks of her uncle Ben (Craig Elliot) abuse and subsequently breaks up with Ric. Cassie starts dating Aden and Ric becomes jealous of their relationship. Ric Document [6](Title: Xavier Austin) finds him but a startled Brendan catapults a rock through a passing blue car window. In the car is Leah Patterson-Baker (Ada Nicodemou) and Roman, the rock hits Roman in the head and Leah crashes the car. Xavier tries to protect Brendan but Gina hands him in to the police but Roman refuses to press charges. His feud with Hugo escalates until Hugo is attacked by a shark; he tries to make things better. Xavier accidentally injures Jai with a gun at the farm. Ruby loses her virginity to Xavier only to be caught by their family. Ruby's father Ross Document [7](Title: I've Been Waiting for You (film)) (Christian Campbell), Debbie Murdock (Maggie Lawson), Kevin Lane (Chad Cox), and Misty (Julie Patzwald) are rude to her, criticizing her unusual clothes and attitude. She also meets Charlie Gorman (Ben Foster), who is considered the school geek because he also doesn't quite fit in and works in a family owned occult bookstore. Sarah and Charlie get along fairly well. Sarah is soon bothered with phone calls from a mysterious person, saying "I've been waiting for you." Being a supporter of wicca, she isn't very worried. Later on, Kyra and Eric, who are a couple, break into her house and tell Question: who does evan rachel wood play in practical magic Answer:
Kylie Owens
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: UNLV Rebels football) Houston, Georgia State and Bishop Gorman. In 2016, a new domed stadium was proposed and approved for Las Vegas that will be the home to the Las Vegas Raiders of the National Football League (NFL) after the team relocates to Las Vegas from Oakland and the Rebels replacing Sam Boyd Stadium. The stadium is expected to be completed in 2020. On September 2, 2017, the UNLV Rebels lost to the Howard University Bison 40–43 in Sam Boyd Stadium. Howard, a MEAC FCS opponent, was coached by Mike London, and led at quarterback by freshman Caylin Newton, younger brother of NFL Document [1](Title: American Football League) Park, Nickerson Field, Alumni Stadium, Nippert Stadium, the Cotton Bowl, Balboa Stadium and Kezar Stadium), still standing but currently vacant (Houston Astrodome), or demolished. By the 2020 NFL season, both stadiums will be retired as the Raiders will move into a newly-built stadium in Las Vegas while the Los Angeles Chargers will move into the all-new Los Angeles Stadium at Hollywood Park. From 1960 to 1968, the AFL determined its champion via a single-elimination playoff game between the winners of its two divisions. The home teams alternated each year by division, so in 1968 the Jets hosted the Raiders, even Document [2](Title: 2018 Oakland Raiders season) first AFC team to be officially eliminated from playoff contention and were eliminated from playoff contention for the second consecutive season. With their week 15 loss to the Bengals, the Raiders failed to improve their record from the previous season. The loss also secured their spot at last in the AFC West. Although the league approved the Raiders' eventual relocation to Las Vegas on March 27, 2017, the team still maintains its lease at the Oakland–Alameda County Coliseum and intends to use the stadium for at least the 2018 season, after which the lease is scheduled to expire. The Raiders' Document [3](Title: Nevada) for its professional sports teams, mainly because major league sports in the past feared having direct involvement with the sports gambling industry. However, this situation lessened after they embraced daily fantasy sports (DFS) in 2014. The Las Vegas Valley is home to the Vegas Golden Knights of the National Hockey League who began play in the 2017-18 NHL season at T-Mobile Arena on the Las Vegas Strip in Paradise, Nevada. The Golden Knights are the only major North American professional sports franchise in Nevada. They will be joined by the Oakland Raiders who at the start of the 2016 NFL Document [4](Title: Las Vegas Stadium) Las Vegas Stadium is the working name for a domed stadium under construction in Paradise , Nevada for the Las Vegas Raiders of the National Football League ( NFL ) and the UNLV Rebels football team of the University of Nevada , Las Vegas ( UNLV ) . It is located on about 62 acres west of Mandalay Bay at Russell Road and Hacienda Avenue and between Polaris Avenue and Dean Martin Drive , just west of Interstate 15 . Construction of the $1.8 billion stadium began in September 2017 and is expected to be completed in time for the 2020 NFL season . Document [5](Title: Los Angeles Stadium at Hollywood Park) luxury hotel, high-scale restaurants and an open-air shopping center. There will also be team stores for the Chargers and Rams. The first new establishment to open service on the site was the new and modern Hollywood Park Casino, which opened on October 21, 2016. The campus will become the new home of NFL Media which is currently based in Culver City, CA. The NFL will develop a 200,000 square foot space to house operations for hundreds of employees that work for NFL.com, the NFL app and NFL RedZone. It will also be the new site for the NFL Network headquarters. Document [6](Title: Sam Boyd Stadium) has changed its format, rotating venues each year). During the 1990s, The Grateful Dead played 14 shows at the stadium. The stadium and grounds hosted the two-day Vegoose music festival from 2005 to 2007. In April 2018, the Las Vegas Horse Polo Classic was held at the stadium. Sam Boyd Stadium Sam Boyd Stadium is a football stadium in Whitney, Nevada, United States, an unincorporated community in the Las Vegas Valley. It honors Sam Boyd (1910–1993), a major figure in the hotel and casino industry in Las Vegas. The stadium consists of an uncovered horseshoe-shaped single-decked bowl, with temporary seating Document [7](Title: Oakland Athletics) filling in for Anaheim Stadium. Then, in 1995, a deal was struck whereby the Raiders would move back to Oakland for the 1995 season. The agreement called for the expansion of the Coliseum to 63,026 seats. The bucolic view of the Oakland foothills that baseball spectators enjoyed was replaced with a jarring view of an outfield grandstand contemptuously referred to as "Mount Davis" after Raiders' owner Al Davis. Because construction was not finished by the start of the 1996 season, the Athletics were forced to play their first six-game homestand at 9,300-seat Cashman Field in Las Vegas. Although official capacity Question: where are they building the new raider stadium Answer:
Paradise , Nevada
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: IPhone 6S) The iPhone 6S is powered by the Apple A9 system - on - chip , which the company stated is up to 70 % faster than Apple A8 , and has up to 90 % better graphics performance . The iPhone 6S has 2 GB of RAM , more than any previous iPhone , and also supports LTE Advanced . The Touch ID sensor on the 6S was also updated , with the new version having improved fingerprint scanning performance over the previous version . Document [1](Title: Apple A6) Apple A6 The Apple A6 is a 32-bit package on package (PoP) system on a chip (SoC) designed by Apple Inc. that was introduced on September 12, 2012 at the launch of the iPhone 5. Apple states that it is up to twice as fast and has up to twice the graphics power compared with its predecessor, the Apple A5. The Apple A6 is said to use a 1.3 GHz custom Apple-designed ARMv7-A architecture based dual-core CPU, called Swift, rather than a licensed CPU from ARM like in previous designs, and an integrated 266 MHz triple-core PowerVR SGX543MP3 graphics processing Document [2](Title: IPhone 6S) Express (NVMe), resulting in a maximum average read speed of 1,840 megabytes per second. The iPhone 6S originally shipped with iOS 9; the operating system leverages the 3D Touch hardware to allow recognition of new gestures and commands, including "peeking" at content with a light touch and "popping" it into view by pressing harder, and accessing context menus with links to commonly used functions within apps with harder presses on home screen icons. The camera app's "Retina Flash" feature allows the display's brightness to be used as a makeshift flash on images taken with the front camera, while "Live Photos" Document [3](Title: Samsung Galaxy S6 Active) inherits most of its hardware components from the Galaxy S6, including an identical octa-core processor, 3 GB of RAM, and a 5.1-inch display. It uses the same display type as the S6, and has a 16 megapixel camera. Its hardware design is similar to the S6, except it is slightly thicker, has metallic rivets, and uses three physical navigation keys instead of a physical home key and capacitive back/menu keys like the S6. The S6 Active launched with similar software to the S6, Android 5.0.2 with TouchWiz. At 3,500 mAh, its battery has a greater capacity than the S6, and Document [4](Title: IPhone 6) use with online payments and retail purchases over NFC. iOS 11 will provide support for uses of near-field communications besides Apple Pay. The iPhone 6's rear-facing camera now has the ability to shoot 1080p video at either 30 or 60 frames per second and slow-motion video at either 120 or 240 frames per second. The camera also includes phase detection autofocus. It can also record . The iPhone 6 Plus camera is nearly identical, but also includes optical image stabilization. The front-facing camera was also updated with a new sensor and f/2.2 aperture, along with support for burst and HDR Document [5](Title: IPhone 5S) stated that it was the most "futureproof of any iPhone ever launched. As much as it pains me to use the word futureproof, if you are one of those people who likes to hold onto their device for a while - the iPhone 5S is as good a starting point as any." Scott Lowe of IGN also spoke highly of its 64-bit processor, "which has a substantial lead in processing power over the HTC One and Samsung Galaxy S4, accounting for a graphics boost of up to 32% and 38% in CPU benchmarks." The debut of Apple's 64-bit A7 processor Document [6](Title: Apple Inc.) a near bezel-less design along with wireless charging. On September 12, 2018, Apple introduced the iPhone XS, iPhone XS Max and iPhone XR. The iPhone XS and iPhone XS Max features Super Retina displays, a faster and improved dual camera system that offers breakthrough photo and video features, the first 7-nanometer chip in a smartphone — the A12 Bionic chip with next-generation Neural Engine — faster Face ID, wider stereo sound and introduces Dual SIM to iPhone. The iPhone XR comes in an all-screen glass and aluminium design with the most advanced LCD in a smartphone featuring a 6.1-inch Liquid Document [7](Title: IPhone) America, Japan, Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru include an ultracompact USB power adapter. In September 2014, with the launch of the iPhone 6, Apple announced Apple Pay, a mobile payment system. The feature, aimed to "revolutionize" the way users pay, uses an NFC chip, Touch ID fingerprint scanner (Face ID on iPhone X), Apple's Wallet app, and a dedicated "Secure Element" chip for encrypted payment information to make purchases at participating stores, both physical and online. All iPhone models have a haptic engine to vibrate when a notification or alert, incoming call, etc. iPhone models before iPhone 4S use eccentric rotating Question: how many gb ram does iphone 6s have Answer:
2
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Battle of Bloody Run) Battle of Bloody Run The Battle of Bloody Run was fought during Pontiac's War on July 31, 1763 on what now is the site of Elmwood Cemetery. In an attempt to break Pontiac's siege of Fort Detroit, about 250 British troops attempted to make a surprise attack on Pontiac's encampment. Pontiac was ready and waiting, possibly alerted by French settlers, and defeated the British at Parent's Creek east of the fort. However, he did not accomplish the destruction of this British force which would have greatly demoralized the British and dissuaded more British efforts to break the Indian siege of Document [1](Title: Battle of Bushy Run) Battle of Bushy Run Part of Pontiac 's Rebellion Date August 5 -- August 6 , 1763 Location near present - day Harrison City , Westmoreland County , Pennsylvania Result British victory Belligerents Ohio Country natives Great Britain Commanders and leaders Guyasuta Keekyuscung † Henry Bouquet Strength 110 - 500 500 Casualties and losses 20 - 60 killed 42nd Highlanders : Lieutenants John Graham and James McIntosh killed One sergeant and twenty - six rank and file killed Captain John Graham of Duchray and Lieutenant Duncan Campbell wounded Two sergeants , two drummers and thirty rank and file wounded 77th Highlanders : six killed 1 / 60th Royal Americans : seven killed Eight civilians and volunteers killed Document [2](Title: Pontiac (Ottawa leader)) authority than they usually did, and failed to recognize the decentralized nature of the Indian bands and tribes. Pontiac (Ottawa leader) Pontiac or Obwandiyag (c. 1720 – April 20, 1769) was an Odawa war chief known for his role in the war named for him, from 1763 to 1766 leading Native Americans in a struggle against British military occupation of the Great Lakes region. It followed the British victory in the French and Indian War, the North American front of the Seven Years' War. Pontiac's importance in the war that bears his name has been debated. Nineteenth-century accounts portrayed him Document [3](Title: War of 1812 Campaigns) to a cross-country march along Lundy's Lane to the west end of Lake Ontario. Unknown to Brown, the British had concentrated about 2,200 troops in the vicinity of Lundy's Lane and 1,500 more in Forts George and Niagara. On 25 July, Scott's brigade, moving again towards Queenstown in an effort to draw off a British detachment threatening Brown's line of communications on the American side of the Niagara, ran into the enemy contingents at the junction of Queenstown Road and Lundy's Lane. The ensuing battle, which eventually involved all of Brown's force (2,900 men) and some 3,000 British, was fiercely Document [4](Title: Pontiac's War) plan and worked to galvanize other nations into the military operation that he helped lead, in direct contradiction to traditional Indian leadership and tribal structure. He achieved this coordination through the distribution of war belts: first to the northern Ojibwa and Ottawa near Michilimackinac; and then after the failure to seize Detroit by stratagem, to the Mingo (Seneca) on the upper Allegheny River, the Ohio Delaware near Fort Pitt, and the more westerly Miami, Kickapoo, Piankashaw and Wea peoples. On April 27, 1763, Pontiac spoke at a council on the banks of the Ecorse River, in what is now Lincoln Document [5](Title: 14th Regiment Kentucky Volunteer Infantry) Assault on Kennesaw June 27. Nickajack Creek July 2–5. Chattahoochie River July 6–17. Decatur July 19. Howard House July 20. Battle of Atlanta July 22. Siege of Atlanta July 22-August 25. Utoy Creek August 5–7. Flank movement on Jonesboro August 25–30. Battle of Jonesboro August 31-September 1. Lovejoy's Station September 2–6. At Decatur until October 4. Operations against Hood in northern Alabama and middle Tennessee October 4–26. Ordered to Kentucky November 15; at Bowling Green, Ky., until December 30, and at Louisa, Ky., protecting Virginia line until September 1865. The regiment lost a total of 201 men during service; 5 Document [6](Title: Wilson's Raid) principal opponent was Lt. Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest, whose Cavalry Corps of the Department of Alabama, Mississippi, and East Louisiana consisted of about 2,500 troopers organized into two small divisions, led by Brig. Gens. James R. Chalmers and William H. Jackson, two partial brigades under Brig. Gen. Philip D. Roddey and Colonel Edward Crossland, and a few local militia. Wilson was delayed in crossing the rain-swollen Tennessee River, but he got underway on March 22, 1865, departing from Gravelly Springs in Lauderdale County, Alabama. He sent his forces in three separate columns to mask his intentions and confuse the enemy; Document [7](Title: John Howard, 15th Earl of Suffolk) various skirmishing campaigns the Guards undertook that year. He was promoted Colonel in 1780, and succeeded Edward Mathew as Brigadier-General, temporarily commanding the Brigade of Guards in February 1780. Under his command, the two battalions of Guards embarked from New York and joined Lord Cornwallis in Charleston, South Carolina in December 1780, where Charles O'Hara returned from England and took over command of the Brigade. Howard served in Cornwallis' southern campaign, and was wounded at Guilford Court House. Sent home with despatches on 14 June 1781, he arrived in England a month later, thus escaping the surrender at Yorktown. In Question: who was involved in the battle of bushy run Answer:
Great Britain
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Plasma display) consumption, new technologies are also being found. In 1936, Kálmán Tihanyi, a Hungarian engineer, described the principle of "plasma television" and conceived the first flat-panel display system. The monochrome plasma video display was co-invented in 1964 at the University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign by Donald Bitzer, H. Gene Slottow, and graduate student Robert Willson for the PLATO Computer System. The original neon orange monochrome Digivue display panels built by glass producer Owens-Illinois were very popular in the early 1970s because they were rugged and needed neither memory nor circuitry to refresh the images. A long period of sales decline occurred Document [1](Title: Rear-projection television) and examples include Sony's SXRD (Silicon X-tal Reflective Display), JVC's D-ILA (Digital Direct Drive Image Light Amplifier), and MicroDisplay Corporation's Liquid Fidelity. Projection systems were popular from 1946 through 1948 when it was still difficult to manufacture CRTs with a screen size much over 12 inches. Using a 3, 4 or 5 inch monochrome CRT driven at a very high accelerating voltage for the size (typically 25-30 kV), the tube produced an extremely bright picture which was projected via a Schmidt lens and mirror assembly onto a semi translucent screen of typically 22.5 to 30 inches diagonal in size. The Document [2](Title: Flat panel display) The first engineering proposal for a flat - panel TV was by General Electric as a result of its work on radar monitors . Their publication of their findings gave all the basics of future flat - panel TVs and monitors . But GE did not continue with the R&D required and never built a working flat panel at that time . The first production flat - panel display was the Aiken tube , developed in the early 1950s and produced in limited numbers in 1958 . This saw some use in military systems as a heads up display , but conventional technologies overtook its development . Attempts to commercialize the system for home television use ran into continued problems and the system was never released commercially . The Philco Predicta featured a relatively flat ( for its day ) cathode ray tube setup and would be the first commercially released '' flat panel '' upon its launch in 1958 ; the Predicta was a commercial failure . The plasma display panel was invented in 1964 at the University of Illinois , according to The History of Plasma Display Panels . The first active - matrix addressed display was made by T Peter Brody 's Thin - Film Devices department at Westinghouse Electric Corporation in 1968 . In 1977 , James P Mitchell prototyped and later demonstrated what was perhaps the earliest monochromatic flat panel LED television display LED Display . As of 2012 , 50 % of global market share in flat - panel display ( FPD ) production is by Taiwanese manufacturers such as AU Optronics and Chimei Innolux Corporation . Document [3](Title: History of television) to the "Braun tube" (cathode ray tube or "CRT") in the receiver. Moving images were not possible because, in the scanner, "the sensitivity was not enough and the selenium cell was very laggy". By the 1920s, when amplification made television practical, Scottish inventor John Logie Baird employed the Nipkow disk in his prototype video systems. He created his prototype in a little village called Santa Cruz on the island of Trinidad where he was recovering from an illness. He had also started work on the first color television. On March 25, 1925, Baird gave the first public demonstration of televised Document [4](Title: Nixie tube) named "Selectron" tubes. Devices that functioned in the same way as Nixie tubes were patented in the 1930s, and the first mass-produced display tubes were introduced in 1954 by National Union Co. under the brand name Inditron. However, their construction was cruder, their average lifetime was shorter, and they failed to find many applications due to their complex periphery. The most common form of Nixie tube has ten cathodes in the shapes of the numerals 0 to 9 (and occasionally a decimal point or two), but there are also types that show various letters, signs and symbols. Because the numbers Document [5](Title: Early history of video games) the early 1950s; they were tied largely to research projects at universities and large corporations, though, and had little influence on each other due to their primary purpose as academic and promotional devices rather than entertainment games. The ancestors to these games include the cathode-ray tube amusement device, the earliest known interactive electronic game as well as the first to incorporate a cathode ray tube screen. The player simulates an artillery shell trajectory on a CRT screen connected to an oscilloscope, with a set of knobs and switches. The device uses purely analog electronics and does not use any digital Document [6](Title: Television) end for mechanical systems as the dominant form of television. Mechanical television, despite its inferior image quality and generally smaller picture, would remain the primary television technology until the 1930s. The last mechanical television broadcasts ended in 1939 at stations run by a handful of public universities in the United States. In 1897, English physicist J. J. Thomson was able, in his three famous experiments, to deflect cathode rays, a fundamental function of the modern cathode ray tube (CRT). The earliest version of the CRT was invented by the German physicist Ferdinand Braun in 1897 and is also known as Document [7](Title: William Kennedy Dickson) first working prototype was unveiled in May 1891 and the design of system was essentially finalised by the fall of 1892. The completed version of the Kinetoscope was officially unveiled at the Brooklyn Institute of Arts and Sciences on 9 May 1893. Not technically a projector system, it was a peep show machine showing a continuous loop of the film Dickson invented, lit by an Edison light source, viewed individually through the window of a cabinet housing its components. The Kinetoscope introduced the basic approach that would become the standard for all cinematic projection before the advent of video. William Question: when did the first flat screen come out Answer:
1958
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Burning of Washington) The Capitol reconstruction took much longer than anticipated . The Old Brick Capitol took only five months to complete ; the Capitol took twelve years . A committee appointed by Congress to investigate the damage to the District concluded that it was cheaper to rebuild the already existing and damaged buildings than to build an entirely new one . On February 13 , 1815 , President Madison and Congress passed legislation to borrow $500,000 to repair the public buildings , including the Capitol , '' on their present sites in the city of Washington '' . Benjamin Latrobe , architect of the Capitol who took over for William Thornton in 1803 , was rehired to repair the building on April 18 , 1815 . He immediately requested 60,000 feet of boards , 500 tons of stone , 1,000 barrels of lime , and brick . With the $500,000 borrowed from Washington banks , Latrobe was able to rebuild the two wings and the central dome before being fired in 1818 for being difficult . Charles Bulfinch took over and officially completed the renovations by 1826 . Bulfinch modified Latrobe 's design by increasing the height of the Capitol dome to match the diameter of 86 ft . With the reconstruction of the public buildings in Washington , the value of land in the area increased dramatically , paving the way for the expansion of the city that developed in the years leading up to the American Civil War . Document [1](Title: Burning of Washington) the Capitol, "on their present sites in the city of Washington". Benjamin Latrobe, architect of the Capitol who took over for William Thornton in 1803, was rehired to repair the building on April 18, 1815. He immediately requested 60,000 feet of boards, 500 tons of stone, 1,000 barrels of lime, and brick. With the $500,000 borrowed from Washington banks, Latrobe was able to rebuild the two wings and the central dome before being fired in 1818 for being difficult. Charles Bulfinch took over and officially completed the renovations by 1826. Bulfinch modified Latrobe's design by increasing the height of the Document [2](Title: Old Mississippi State Capitol) building was composed of brick, limestone, and stucco. A copper rotunda dome extended above the first floor. Wood was the principal material used for construction of the building's interior, with the exception of brick partition walls and flagstones on the rotunda floor. From 1839 until 1903, as Mississippi's statehouse, the old capitol was the site of several historical legislative events: When construction of a newer state capitol was completed in 1903, the old capitol building was abandoned and remained so until 1916, when it was renovated for state office space. By 1960, all state agencies had vacated the structure and Document [3](Title: Oregon Pioneer) in natural lighting. It was finished in 1938 and shipped to Oregon for installation on top of the new capitol building. The previous capitol building had burned in 1935. Shipped to Oregon via the Panama Canal, the statue then traveled by rail to Salem, and then by truck to the capitol. Installation began on September 17, 1938, when the pioneer was hoisted to the top of the building as the installation took several days and was briefly delayed in order for the contractor to find heavier duty equipment to lift the heavy statue. Although the rotunda of the capitol that Document [4](Title: Juneau, Alaska) authorized funds for construction of a capitol building for the Alaska Territory. World War I delayed construction was and there were difficulties purchasing the necessary land. Citizens of Juneau donated some of the required funds, and construction began on September 8, 1929. Construction of the capitol took less than two years, and the building was dedicated as the Federal and Territorial Building on February 14, 1931. It was designed by Treasury Department architects in the Art Deco architectural style. The building was originally used by the federal government to house the federal courthouse and post office for the territory. Since Document [5](Title: Pennsylvania State Capitol) over time. After building designs were submitted by various architects in another competition, Henry Ives Cobb was chosen in 1897 to design the new capitol. Construction of the Cobb Capitol began on May 2, 1898. The legislature met in the finished building, which they had deemed complete, even though it was an "unadorned, unfinished, several-story brown brick structure that looked like a factory", on January 3, 1899. Cobb himself described the building simply as "ugly" but believed that he would be able to finish it eventually, when more funding became available. Governor William A. Stone appointed a new Capitol Building Document [6](Title: Michigan State Capitol) state officers." The new capitol was to cost $1.2 million ($ in 2019), to be raised by a six-year state income tax. In 1872, architect Elijah E. Myers of Springfield, Illinois, was commissioned to design the new capitol building and the design committee selected his design named "Tuebor", which means "I will defend". Myers used the central dome and wing design found in the United States Capitol in his design and subsequently went on to design two other state capitol buildings, the statehouses of Colorado and Texas, as well as the former territorial capitol building of Idaho, the most by Document [7](Title: Washington's Tomb (United States Capitol)) a resolution calling for Washington to be entombed in the Capitol upon its completion. Martha Washington agreed to the plan despite the presence in her husband's will of a provision that he be buried at Mount Vernon. However, the original resolution was never carried out due to disputes over the specific design and cost of the tomb and the body was placed in a temporary tomb at Mount Vernon. Congress again attempted to resolve these issues in 1800, 1816, 1824, and 1829, when the Architect of the Capitol prepared plans for the tomb in anticipation of the approaching centennial of Question: when was the white house built after the fire Answer:
On February 13 , 1815
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Lost in the Echo) of the band [who] appears to have been captured falling into a bog of grass, dirt, and perhaps seaweed." The official music video premiered on the song's official website on August 29, 2012. Shinoda stated that the video is an interactive video, "designed to draw you into the world of the song". The video was co-directed by Jason Zada and Jason Nickel. The video requires a connection to an account in Facebook to access the interactive video, and pulls in images from the website to create the video's story. Nickel stated in an interview with "Wired" that the video aims Document [1](Title: Predictable (Delta Goodrem song)) song. The live video was shot at the headquarters for Channel V in July 2003. The song was produced by John Fields in Los Angeles. Originally, the demo version of the song was rather different from the end product; however, Goodrem desired the song to have a rock edge to it, thus asking Fields to help produce it. The song is set around the theme of a girl rejecting the advances of a man, because she can see through his facade, and knows that if she lets him enter her life, she will end up heartbroken. The song was chosen Document [2](Title: Bad Love (Eric Clapton song)) and vocals, Greg Phillinganes on keyboards and vocals as well as Phil Collins, who is on drums and also sings backing vocals. The quartett is shown performing the title on stage while Eric Clapton rehearsed for his, then, upcoming "Journeyman World Tour". The main video action is interrupted with film sequences that show off-stage actions like camera and lightning arrangements and Eric Clapton chatting to his fellow band members. The "Bad Love" video was constantly to be seen on the music channels MTV, VH1, MuchMusic, Fuse TV and is still shown on their programme. The music video was re-released on Document [3](Title: Dancing in the Dark (Bruce Springsteen song)) Directed by Brian De Palma, the video was shot at the Saint Paul Civic Center in Saint Paul, Minnesota, on June 28 and 29, 1984. The first night was a pure video shot, the second was on the opening date of the Born in the U.S.A. Tour. Bruce Springsteen and the E Street Band performed the song twice during that show to allow Brian De Palma to get all the footage he needed. The video is a straight performance video, with Springsteen not playing a guitar, allowing him to invite a young woman from the audience, performed by Courteney Cox, Document [4](Title: That's My Girl) 26 on November 11, earning the group their fifth top 40 entry. Elsewhere, the song peaked in the top 40 of four additional markets, including Scotland, Hungary and two Belgium charts. The music video was directed by Hannah Lux Davis and was released on September 19, 2016. It was filmed in a Californian desert. The video begins as several helicopters make their way to a smoke-filled area near the mountains. Injured townsfolk are seen as the group then starts singing in solo shots in an all-black ensemble in front of a lit rock wall. In the following scene, the group Document [5](Title: Do What You Want (OK Go song)) the band performing the song, "at a fancy dandy party where people are drunk and dancing and having a great time", while the camera is going around the band and the crowd and stopping in different places in rapid motion. A total of thirty-five DV cameras, set up by Gondry and his crew, were used to achieve the desired panning effects. Another video was released through the band's website only available to their "Juggling Club" members. This features live performances interspliced with the band lip-syncing the song in various parts. This was directed by Scott Keiner and was probably made Document [6](Title: My Sacrifice) The New York-styled street outside the former Kongfrontation ride was filled with water for the video. The production of the video was the subject of an episode of MTV's "Making the Video". The video begins in a park with an old, seemingly blind man feeding pigeons before the camera pans into his mind, showing flashbacks of a flooding city, where members of the band perform, while Scott Stapp sings in a rowboat. Stapp passes by many people, before seeing a fist jump out of the water at him. He rescues the person, realizing that it is actually him, relating to Document [7](Title: Change the World) The music video was filmed at Hoboken Terminal in Hoboken , Hudson County , New Jersey . For the music video shooting , Clapton was provided with clothing , glasses , shoes and styling equipment by his long - time friend , Italian fashion designer Giorgio Armani . In the music video , mostly Clapton is shown singing and playing '' Change the World '' at the Hoboken Terminal , either using an early signature Martin acoustic guitar , or a vintage model . The song 's producer Babyface is rarely seen playing and singing the pop song in front of the camera . While Clapton and Babyface are performing the song at one of New York metropolitan area 's major transportation hubs , the scene is completely empty of both people and obstacles . Every once in a while , the performers and passengers , who come later to the terminal , disappear and appear as the director of the video uses an obliterate video effect . The video was originally released in 4 : 3 format and was re-sized in 1999 to a high - definition picture . The music video gained a lot of popularity , especially in the United States , topping the music video streaming chart of VH1 in October 1996 . The release also reached number four on MuskVideo 's power play chart , and peaked at number nine on the most played videos of MTV compilation as reported by Billboard . Question: who sings change the world with eric clapton Answer:
Babyface
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Leisure (poem)) '' Leisure '' is a poem by Welsh poet W.H. Davies , appearing originally in his Songs Of Joy and Others , published in 1911 by A.C. Fifield and then in Davies ' first anthology Collected Poems , by the same publisher in 1916 . Document [1](Title: A Child's Christmas in Wales) poet. His radio work provided a minor source of income; in the early 1940s he began writing radio scripts and in late 1942 he wrote a 15-minute talk that was broadcast by the Welsh BBC in February 1943 titled "Reminiscences of Childhood". This was followed by "Quite Early one Morning" in 1944, recorded in Wales and produced by Aneirin Talfan Davies. After being well received in Wales, Davies offered the recording of "Quite Early one Morning" to the BBC in London for national broadcast but the producers at the BBC were unimpressed by what was described as Dylan's "breathless poetic Document [2](Title: Fredegond Shove) the time. She was preferred to other candidates being urged on the editor as more experienced and progressive, such as Charlotte Mew, Rose Macaulay and Edith Sitwell. Later critics have been unkind about Vaughan Williams’ use of her work too, speculating that he only set her poems because of their family relationship and describing her as “a wholly unexceptional poet”. Nevertheless, for her the 1920s were a time of popularity and prosperity. Beside the anthology appearances already mentioned, a different selection of five poems appeared in "Cambridge Poets 1914-1920", two poems in W H Davies’ anthology "Shorter Lyrics of the Document [3](Title: W. H. Davies) Davies' biographers have agreed that the significance of the accident should not be underestimated, even though Davies himself played down the story. Moult begins his biography with the incident and Stonesifer has suggested that this event, more than any other, led Davies to become a professional poet. Davies himself wrote of the accident: "I bore this accident with an outward fortitude that was far from the true state of my feelings. Thinking of my present helplessness caused me many a bitter moment, but I managed to impress all comers with a false indifference ... I was soon home again, having Document [4](Title: Resolution and Independence) "We Poets in our youth begin in gladness; / But thereof come in the end despondency and madness." In Stanza VII, Wordsworth recounts past poets who died at a young age. In line 43, he "thought of Chatterton, the marvellous Boy / The sleepless Soul that perished in his pride", referring to Thomas Chatterton, an 18th-century poet who committed suicide at the age of 17 after duping many in the literary world with his medieval forgeries. In line 45, Wordsworth writes "of Him who walked in glory and in joy / Following his plough, along the mountain-side", a reference to Document [5](Title: Johnny Coppin) on British local radio shows. His music for theatre includes "Songs on Lonely Roads" (the story of composer/poet Ivor Gurney) with David Goodland, The Shrewsbury Theatre Guild's production of "Arthur's Plough", as well as writing and directing the music for the Festival Players Theatre Company and their touring productions of Shakespeare which culminate in the Three Choirs Festival. He has edited two poetry anthologies: "Forest & Vale & High Blue Hill" and "Between the Severn and the Wye" - poems from the border counties of England and Wales. His third book was "A Country Christmas," a collections of prose, poetry, Document [6](Title: Thomas Bracken) a selection of poems he had written in Australia was published. While working as a shearer and at various odd jobs, he carried on writing, and published a small book of verses, "Flights among the Flax". This was noticed in literary circles, and he won the Otago Caledonian Society's prize for poetry. Determined to enter journalism, Bracken took a staff position on the "Otago Guardian". While at the "Guardian" he met John Bathgate who soon after, in 1875, established the "Saturday Advertiser" "to foster a national spirit in New Zealand and encourage colonial literature". Bracken also wrote for the "Morning Document [7](Title: Saunders Lewis) His literary works include plays, poetry, novels and essays. He wrote mostly in Welsh, but he also wrote some works in English. By the time of his death in 1985 some rated him as amongst the most celebrated of Welsh writers. Lewis's perceived "elitist" views, "and a "condescending attitude towards some aspects of the Nonconformist, radical and pacifist traditions of Wales" drew criticism from fellow nationalists such as D. J. Davies, a leftist party member. Davies argued in favour of engaging English-speaking Welsh communities, and stressed the territorial integrity of Wales. Davies pointed towards Scandinavian countries as a model to Question: who wrote we have no time to stand and stare Answer:
W.H. Davies
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: National debt of the United States) the OECD, general government gross debt (federal, state, and local) in the United States in the fourth quarter of 2015 was $22.5 trillion (125% of GDP); subtracting out $5.25 trillion for intergovernmental federal debt to count only federal "debt held by the public" gives 96% of GDP. The ratio is higher if the total national debt is used, by adding the "intragovernmental debt" to the "debt held by the public." For example, on April 29, 2016, debt held by the public was approximately $13.84 trillion or about 76% of GDP. Intra-governmental holdings stood at $5.35 trillion, giving a combined total Document [1](Title: Financial position of the United States) debt Financial position of the United States The financial position of the United States includes assets of at least $269.6 trillion (1576% of GDP) and debts of $145.8 trillion (852% of GDP) to produce a net worth of at least $123.8 trillion (723% of GDP) as of Q1 2014. The U.S. increased the ratio of public and private debt from 152% GDP in 1980 to peak at 296% GDP in 2008, before falling to 279% GDP by Q2 2011. The 2009-2011 decline was due to foreclosures and increased rates of household saving. There were significant declines in debt to GDP Document [2](Title: External debt of the Philippines) holders of Philippine bonds and notes continued to account for the largest share (33.5 percent) of total external debt, followed by official sources (multilateral and bilateral creditors – 30.4 percent), foreign banks and other financial institutions (28.9 percent), and foreign suppliers/exporters (7.2 percent).The country's debt stock remained largely denominated in US Dollar (64.6 percent), and Japanese Yen (12.7 percent). US dollar-denominated multi-currency loans from the World Bank and Asian Development Bank comprised 10.4 percent of total, while the remaining 12.3 percent pertained to 17 other currencies. According to NTRC, the country's debt sustainability assessment for 2012–2017 shows that investors have Document [3](Title: The Grace Commission) billion could be saved in three years, rising to $1.9 trillion per year by the year 2000. It estimated that the national debt, without these reforms, would rise to $13 trillion by the year 2000, while with the reforms they projected it would rise to only $2.5 trillion. The report's recommendations that intruded into policy were ignored by Congress, but many other efficiency recommendations were considered and some were implemented. The debt reached $5.8 trillion in the year 2000. The national debt reached 13 trillion after the subprime mortgage-collateralized debt obligation crisis in 2008. The report said that one-third of Document [4](Title: United Kingdom national debt) United Kingdom national debt The United Kingdom National Debt is the total quantity of money borrowed by the Government of the United Kingdom at any time through the issue of securities by the British Treasury and other government agencies. As of Q1 (the first quarter of) 2018, UK debt amounted to £1.78 trillion, or 86.58% of total GDP, at which time the annual cost of servicing (paying the interest) the public debt amounted to around £48 billion (which is roughly 4% of GDP or 8% of UK government tax income). Approximately a third of this debt is owned by the Document [5](Title: Politics of Iran) according to the IMF. IMF estimates that public debt could be as high as 40% of GDP (or more) once government arrears to the private sector are recognized. These arrears are owed to banks (45%), private contractors (37%), and social security (18%) (FY 2016). In 2013, Iran's external debts stood at $7.2 billion compared with $17.3 billion in 2012. In Iran's state budget for the Iranian calendar year 1388 (2009–2010), of the $102 billion earmarked for government spending, Oil revenues are calculated based on the average price of $37.50 per barrel at the US Dollar conversion rate of 9,500 Rials. Document [6](Title: National debt of the United States) As of July 31 , 2018 , debt held by the public was $15.6 trillion and intragovernmental holdings were $5.7 trillion , for a total or '' National Debt '' of $21.4 trillion . Debt held by the public was approximately 77 % of GDP in 2017 , ranked 43rd highest out of 207 countries . The Congressional Budget Office forecast in April 2018 that the ratio will rise to nearly 100 % by 2028 , perhaps higher if current policies are extended beyond their scheduled expiration date . As of December 2017 , $6.3 trillion or approximately 45 % of the debt held by the public was owned by foreign investors , the largest being China ( about $1.18 trillion ) then Japan ( about $1.06 trillion ) . Document [7](Title: Political debates about the United States federal budget) payments, particularly as interest rates return to more normal levels from the unusually low levels during the aftermath of the Great Recession. For example, Social Security spending relative to GDP is expected to rise from 4.9% GDP in 2016 to 6.2% GDP by over the 2027–2036 period; for Medicare, these figures are 3.8% GDP and 5.5% GDP, respectively. Without changes that increase revenues or reduce the rate of spending increases relative to GDP or both, U.S. debt held by the public will rise beyond the 100% GDP level by 2030, a level last seen in the aftermath of World War Question: how much debt do we have with china Answer:
about $1.18 trillion
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Metronome) in beats per minute (BPM). A metronome's tempo typically is adjustable from 40 to 208 BPM. Another mark that denotes tempo is M.M. (or MM), or Mälzel's Metronome. The notation M.M. is often followed by a note value and a number that indicates the tempo, as in . Specific uses include: Metronome makers typically mark the speed adjustment for these common tempos: A mechanical metronome uses an adjustable weight on the end of an inverted pendulum rod to control tempo. The weight slides up the pendulum rod to decrease tempo, or down to increase tempo. (This mechanism is also called Document [1](Title: Square metre) metre may be used with all SI prefixes used with the metre. A square metre is equal to: Square metre The square metre (International spelling as used by the International Bureau of Weights and Measures) or square meter (American spelling) is the SI derived unit of area, with symbol m. Adding and subtracting SI prefixes creates multiples and submultiples; however, as the unit is exponentiated, the quantities grow geometrically by the corresponding power of 10. For example, a kilometre is 10 (a thousand) times the length of a metre, but a square kilometre is 10 (10, a million) times the Document [2](Title: Kilometre) other users, particularly in countries where the metric system is not widely used, use the pronunciation with stress on the second syllable. The latter pronunciation follows the stress pattern used for the names of measuring instruments (such as "micrometer", "barometer", "thermometer", "tachometer" and "speedometer"). The problem with this reasoning, however, is that the word "meter" in those usages refers to a measuring device, not a unit of length. The contrast is even more obvious in countries using the British rather than American spelling of the word "metre". When Australia introduced the metric system in 1975, the first pronunciation was declared Document [3](Title: Metric modulation) Metric modulation In music, metric modulation is a change in pulse rate (tempo) and/or pulse grouping (subdivision) which is derived from a note value or grouping heard before the change. Examples of metric modulation may include changes in time signature across an unchanging tempo, but the concept applies more specifically to shifts from one time signature/tempo (metre) to another, wherein a note value from the first is made equivalent to a note value in the second, like a pivot or bridge. The term "modulation" invokes the analogous and more familiar term in analyses of tonal harmony, wherein a pitch or Document [4](Title: Sound level meter) usually mandated. An integrating meter simply integrates—or in other words 'sums'—the frequency-weighted noise to give sound exposure and the metric used is pressure squared times time, often Pa²·s, but Pa²·h is also used. However, because the unit of sound was historically described in decibels, the exposure is most often described in terms of sound exposure level (SEL), the logarithmic conversion of sound exposure into decibels. Note: in acoustics all 'levels' are in decibels A common variant of the sound level meter is a noise dosemeter (dosimeter in American English). However, this is now formally known as a personal sound exposure Document [5](Title: Common metre) a ballad metre which is metrically less strict than common metre. Another example is the folk song "House of the Rising Sun". "Gascoigns Good Night", by George Gascoigne, employs fourteeners. "America the Beautiful" by Katharine Lee Bates employs the common metre double, using a standard CM rhyme scheme for the first iteration, and a ballad metre scheme for the second. Likewise "Advance Australia Fair" by Peter Dodds McCormick, Australia's national anthem: NB: "hist'ry's" and "ev'ry" Common metre Common metre or common measure—abbreviated as C. M. or CM—is a poetic metre consisting of four lines which alternate between iambic tetrameter (four Document [6](Title: Poetry) rhythm generally involves precise arrangements of stresses or syllables into repeated patterns called feet within a line. In Modern English verse the pattern of stresses primarily differentiate feet, so rhythm based on meter in Modern English is most often founded on the pattern of stressed and unstressed syllables (alone or elided). In the classical languages, on the other hand, while the metrical units are similar, vowel length rather than stresses define the meter. Old English poetry used a metrical pattern involving varied numbers of syllables but a fixed number of strong stresses in each line. The chief device of ancient Document [7](Title: Metre (music)) In music , metre ( Am. meter ) refers to the regularly recurring patterns and accents such as measures and beats . Unlike rhythm , metric onsets are not necessarily sounded , but are nevertheless expected by the listener . Question: in a song that is in a meter of four each grouping of four beats is called a Answer:
metre
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Wales men's national field hockey team) the top 5 would progress. New faces included coach David Bunyan (formerly assistant) and players Mark Kirkland, Mark Smith, Andy Goodenough and Simon Organ, all further strengthening an already impressive squad which still contained veterans Ashcroft, Hacker, Williamson, Colclough, Griffiths-Jones, Edwards, O'Sullivan and Hughes-Rowlands. Group wins over Egypt and Kazakhstan, a draw with New Zealand, and narrow defeats to Switzerland, Canada and China left Wales in the 5 - 8 play off. A late loss to hosts Italy after leading 1-0 shattered World Cup hopes before a win over Kenya secured 7th. Importantly, finishing ahead of Scotland again cemented participation Document [1](Title: 1982 FIFA World Cup qualification (CAF)) agg. and advanced to the Second Round." "Zaire won 7–3 on agg. and advanced to the Second Round." "Cameroon won 4–1 on agg. and advanced to the Second Round." "Guinea won 4–2 on agg. and advanced to the Second Round." "Nigeria won on penalties after 2–2 on agg. and so advanced to the Second Round." "Libya won 2–1 on agg. and advanced to the Second Round." "Zambia won 4–0 on agg. and advanced to the Second Round." "Niger advanced to the Second Round due on away goals after 1–1 on agg.." "Algeria won 5–3 on agg. and advanced to the Document [2](Title: 2018–19 CAF Champions League qualifying rounds) on aggregate. Coton Sport won 5–3 on penalties." "ZESCO United won 5–1 on aggregate." "Orlando Pirates won 8–2 on aggregate." "African Stars won 2–1 on aggregate." "Al-Ahly Benghazi won 3–2 on aggregate." "Mamelodi Sundowns won 7–1 on aggregate." "1–1 on aggregate. Gor Mahia won 4–3 on penalties." "Lobi Stars won 2–1 on aggregate." "Nkana won 3–1 on aggregate." "Simba won 8–1 on aggregate." "Jimma Aba Jifar won 5–3 on aggregate." "CS Constantine won 1–0 on aggregate." "2–2 on aggregate. Vipers won on away goals." "Stade Malien won 5–0 on aggregate." "ASEC Mimosas won 1–0 on aggregate." "2–2 on aggregate. Bantu Document [3](Title: FIFA World Rankings) Top 20 rankings as of 16 October 2017 Rank Change Team Points Germany 1631 Brazil 1619 Portugal 1446 Argentina 1445 5 Belgium 1333 6 Poland 1323 7 France 1226 8 Spain 1218 9 Chile 1173 10 Peru 1160 11 Switzerland 1134 12 England 1116 13 Colombia 1095 14 Wales 1072 15 Italy 1066 16 Mexico 1060 17 Uruguay 1034 18 Croatia 1013 19 7 Denmark 1001 20 9 Netherlands 931 * Change from 14 September 2017 Complete rankings at FIFA.com Document [4](Title: 2015 Rugby World Cup – repechage qualification) knockout basis, with one-game semi-finals and a two-legged home and away final. One semi-final featured the third place team from European qualification and the second place team from African qualification. The other saw the third placed team from the Americas qualification and the second place team from the Asia qualification. The host of each semi-final was the team with the higher IRB Ranking at the moment when it becomes known who the two teams were. The first match was contested between Russia and Zimbabwe, and the second match between Uruguay and Hong Kong. Upon completion of African qualifying on July Document [5](Title: 2010 FIFA World Cup) R Team GF GA GD Pts . Spain 7 6 0 8 + 6 18 Netherlands 7 6 0 12 6 + 6 18 Germany 7 5 0 16 5 + 11 15 Uruguay 7 11 8 + 3 11 Eliminated in the quarter - finals 5 Argentina 5 0 10 6 + 4 12 6 Brazil 5 9 + 5 10 7 Ghana 5 5 + 1 8 8 Paraguay 5 + 1 6 Eliminated in the round of 16 9 Japan + 2 7 10 Chile 0 5 - 2 6 11 Portugal 7 + 6 5 12 United States 5 5 0 5 13 England 5 - 2 5 14 Mexico 5 - 1 15 South Korea 6 8 - 2 16 Slovakia 5 7 - 2 Eliminated in the group stage 17 Ivory Coast + 1 18 Slovenia 0 19 Switzerland 0 20 South Africa 5 - 2 21 Australia 6 - 3 22 New Zealand 0 0 0 23 Serbia 0 - 1 24 Denmark 0 6 - 3 25 Greece 0 5 - 3 26 Italy 0 5 - 1 27 Nigeria 0 5 - 2 28 Algeria 0 0 - 2 29 France 0 - 3 30 Honduras 0 0 - 3 31 Cameroon 0 0 5 - 3 0 32 North Korea 0 0 12 - 11 0 Document [6](Title: Oceanian nations at the FIFA World Cup) of reaching the last 16 but failed to trouble Paraguay goalkeeper Justo Villar even once in the match, which ended 0-0. New Zealand ended the tournament as the only undefeated team after drawing their three group matches, but they finished behind Paraguay and Slovakia and were eliminated. The team finished 22nd out of the 32 teams. While Australia qualified for the 2014 FIFA World Cup in Brazil and the 2018 FIFA World Cup in Russia, OFC itself was unable to qualify a team. For the 2014 tournament, the 2012 OFC Nations Cup served as the second phase of qualifying, and Document [7](Title: 2014 FIFA U-20 Women's World Cup) whom must be goalkeepers) by the FIFA deadline. The squads were announced by FIFA on 25 July 2014. The final draw was held on 1 March 2014 in Montreal. Confederation champions France, South Korea and United States were put in Pot 1 alongside the hosts Canada, who were automatically assigned to Position A1. The draw then made sure no teams of the same confederation could meet in the group stage. The schedule of the tournament was announced on 6 August 2013. The winners and runners-up of each group advance to the quarter-finals. The rankings of teams in each group are Question: what stage did argentina get to in the world cup 2010 Answer:
quarter - finals
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Sign of the Times (Rubettes album)) Sign of the Times (Rubettes album) Sign Of The Times is the fourth studio album by the English band The Rubettes. It was released on the State Records label in June 1976. The album represented a significant change in direction for the band, as it was the first not produced by Wayne Bickerton and Tony Waddington - instead the Rubettes took on production responsibilities themselves, with Alan Blakley (formerly of the Tremeloes) as co-producer. The band made the decision due to the disappointing sales of their previous two Bickerton/Waddington singles and the desire to forge new musical directions. The Rubettes Document [1](Title: Sign of the Times (Harry Styles song)) '' Sign of the Times '' Single by Harry Styles from the album Harry Styles Released 7 April 2017 ( 2017 - 04 - 07 ) Format Digital download streaming Genre Pop rock soft rock glam rock Length 5 : 40 ( album version ) 4 : 06 ( radio edit ) Label Erskine Columbia Songwriter ( s ) Harry Styles Jeff Bhasker Mitch Rowland Ryan Nasci Alex Salibian Tyler Johnson Producer ( s ) Bhasker Salibian Johnson Harry Styles singles chronology '' Sign of the Times '' ( 2017 ) '' Two Ghosts '' ( 2017 ) '' Sign of the Times '' ( 2017 ) '' Two Ghosts '' ( 2017 ) Music video '' Sign of the Times '' on YouTube Document [2](Title: Sign of the Times (Harry Styles song)) Stone" ranked it as the best song released in 2017. "Billboard" staff considered it the 8th best song of the year and best rock song of the year. "Pitchfork" ranked it as the 87th best song of 2017. "Spin" staff ranked it as the 13th best boy-band solo debut single. In 2018, Rolling Stone ranked it 49th among the 100 Greatest Songs of the Century So Far. "Sign of the Times" reached number one on the UK Singles Chart with a combined sales of 62,900 units. In its first week, it recorded 39,000 digital downloads combined with 3.5 million streams Document [3](Title: Sign o' the Times) Sign o' the Times Sign o' the Times is the ninth studio album by American recording artist Prince, released on March 30, 1987, by Paisley Park Records and Warner Bros. Records. The album is the follow-up to "Parade" (1986) and is Prince's first album following his disbanding of the Revolution. The songs were largely recorded during 1986 to 1987 in sessions for albums Prince ultimately aborted: "Dream Factory", the pseudonymous "Camille", and finally the triple album "Crystal Ball". Prince eventually compromised with label executives and shortened the length of the release to a double album. The album's music encompasses a Document [4](Title: Sign o' the Times (film)) rest of the footage. The Blu-ray version was released in Australia by Via Vision Entertainment and Madman Entertainment on May 9, 2012. The film has yet to be released on DVD and/or Blu-ray in the United States and has been out of print in the US since 1991. In 2017, Showtime acquired the rights and began airing the film on their premium cable channel. Sign o' the Times (film) Sign o' the Times (styled Sign "☮" the Times) is a 1987 American concert film written and directed by Prince. In 1987, to capitalize on his growing success in Europe, Prince Document [5](Title: Harry Styles (album)) number one on the UK Singles Chart. In the US, the song debuted at number four on the "Billboard" Hot 100 The second single, "Two Ghosts", peaked at number 58 on the UK Singles Chart and number 34 on the US Mainstream Top 40 charts. Credits adapted from liner notes. Notes Sample credits Credits adapted from the liner notes of "Harry Styles". Performers and musicians Production Design !scope="row"|Worldwide (2017) Harry Styles (album) Harry Styles is the eponymous debut studio album by English singer and songwriter Harry Styles. The album was released on 12 May 2017, through Columbia Records and Styles' Document [6](Title: Thrill Collins) times on radio and television programming. They have also created a number of episodic and feature length web documentaries on YouTube including "The Soundman's Tale", "The Wrong Way Round", "Jouer Noel", "It's Not A Holiday" and "WAGS". The band have also released a video for "Black or White", a cover of Michael Jackson's hit single. Thrill Collins Thrill Collins are a British acoustic trio formed in 2009. The band consists of Robbie Pert on guitar and vocals, Andrew Lansley on double bass/vocals and Peter Harper on cajon/vocals. To date they have released three EPs recorded by producer George Shilling. The Document [7](Title: Time-Lag Records) independent labels who release music in a similar genre, including Chocolate Monk, Digitalis, and Eclipse Records. Time-Lag Records Time-Lag Records is an independent record label based in Portland, Maine. It has released albums by artists such as Phantom Buffalo, Elephant Micah, Fursaxa, MV+EE and the Bummer Road, Death Chants, Six Organs of Admittance, Wooden Wand, Charalambides, Espers, The Tower Recordings, Drona Parva, GHQ, Big Blood and others. Time-Lag's releases tend to be in the acid folk, psychedelic folk, and New Weird America genres. Most albums are released in limited editions of 1000 or less, usually pressed on vinyl. Time-Lag has Question: when did sign of the times come out Answer:
7 April 2017
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Davenport Hotel (Davenport, Iowa)) building contains retail space and apartments on the upper floors. Davenport Hotel (Davenport, Iowa) The Davenport Hotel is a historic building located in downtown Davenport, Iowa, United States. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1983. It is currently an apartment building called The Davenport. The construction of the Davenport Hotel in 1907 ushered in the third phase of hotel construction in the city of Davenport. It replaced the Kimball House as Davenport's finest hotel. The other hotels that belong to this era are the Dempsey Hotel (1913), the Hotel Blackhawk (1915) and the Hotel Mississippi Document [1](Title: The Davenport Hotel (Spokane, Washington)) In March 2000 , local entrepreneurs Walt & Karen Worthy purchased the entire city block for $6.5 million , then spent the next two years of their lives -- and $38 million of their own money -- to make The Davenport Hotel grand again . The hotel 's public spaces and ballrooms were restored to what they would have looked like when they were new - it is real gold leaf around the fireplace . The hotel 's guest floors were taken back to bare concrete and built anew with fresh wiring , plumbing , drywall , furniture and fixtures . The Hall of the Doges , Spokane 's oldest and finest ballroom , was removed from the oldest part of the structure and re-installed in the new East addition . The removal was accomplished by lifting the ballroom out intact , making it the only flying ballroom in the world . The Davenport Hotel was re-established in September 2002 with the ringing of a ship 's bell eight times signaling a change of the watch . Document [2](Title: Anton Stander) was supposedly box full of gold worth approximately $100.000 and honeymoon in Orient, visiting Japan and China before making a trip to Paris. Violet estimated they carried a half million dollars out of the mines. From 1900 they were the owners of the Seattle's Holyoke Building and from 1905 to 1906 also the owners of the newly build 250 rooms Stander's Hotel (razed in 1930). Less than a year and a half after the opening of the Hotel Anton and Violet divorced, they divided an estate worth approximately $900,000. Stander had a problem with alcohol. Some says that Stander died Document [3](Title: Davenport House (New Rochelle, New York)) a fireplace and bookcases. The former billiard room has molded cornices, dado, and sliding interior shutters. The parlor and dining room have molded cornices, glazed sliding doors, and red marble fireplaces. Some of the other rooms have fireplaces and the semi-circular master bedroom has a sleeping porch. The interiors of the house and its period additions are largely unchanged. Original A. J. Davis details are abundant and include crenelated cornices in the parlor and dining room, original marble mantelpieces and decorative corbels in two second-floor bedrooms. Davenport House (New Rochelle, New York) The Davenport House, also known as Sans-Souci, is Document [4](Title: Yukon Hotel) as the "Miner's Rest Hotel". In 1913, Minnie Witmore renamed it the "Freeman Hotel". The building was purchased by hotelier Emma Wilson in 1933, whose adjacent hotel was destroyed by fire. She renamed it the "Yukon Hotel" after a previous but no longer existing hotel operated by James Booge from 1898 to 1902 and John Borland from 1903 to 1907. Wilson operated the hotel until 1957, after which it was boarded up. Pierre Berton and other Dawson City natives urged the Government of Canada to save and restore the structure. In 1975, the Heritage Canada Foundation purchased the "vacant and Document [5](Title: Spokane Convention Center) hall addition to the convention center. Because of land constraints, a hall of that size (which would more than double the square footage of the existing convention center) would have to be built non-contiguously with the existing building and connected with an interior walkway, unlike the seamless addition of the prior Ag Trade Center expansion. By August 2003, the east site was selected as the home for the new exhibit halls and on September 2, 2003, the ownership and management of the Spokane Convention Center (along with the opera house) was transferred from the City of Spokane to the Spokane Document [6](Title: Music of Vancouver) survived other venues built later on even though it was built only a few years after the Great Fire (1886). Until the implementation of prohibition the lower Hastings area and the old city core at Carrall and Water was choked with licensed establishments, many offering live entertainment. Opera houses of a sort were built at Gore & Pender (the Princess, under the floorboards of which was found a silver powder puff engraved "Pavlova"), Abbott and Pender, Pender and Howe, and also by the CPR adjacent to the newly rebuilt Hotel Vancouver (the second), which came to be known first as Document [7](Title: Sacred Heart Cathedral (Davenport, Iowa)) for parishioners Weir and Pat Sears who gave the first $1 million for the $7 million project. The gathering space was named in honor of Antoine and Marguerite LeClaire. A new parking lot completed the project. A tornado struck Davenport on October 6, 2016. It did some damage to the cathedral and the rectory. They were repaired, along with several other Catholic churches in the city, in the summer of 2017. The original iron cross was replaced by a new aluminum, 24-karat, gold leaf cross. The new cross was replicated from the original by a company in Kentucky. A new Question: who owns the davenport hotel in spokane washington Answer:
Walt & Karen Worthy
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Temple) Temple A temple (from the Latin word ) is a structure reserved for religious or spiritual rituals and activities such as prayer and sacrifice. It is typically used for such buildings belonging to all faiths where a more specific term such as church, mosque or synagogue is not generally used in English. These include Hinduism, Buddhism, and Jainism among religions with many modern followers, as well as other ancient religions such as Ancient Egyptian religion. The form and function of temples is thus very variable, though they are often considered by believers to be in some sense the "house" of Document [1](Title: East Vinod Nagar) being the second language. The structure and style of education is modeled on the British education system. It has many religious institutions. Neelam Mata Temple constitute the landmarks of East Vinod Nagar. Beside Hindu temple, there is a Masjid, and a Sikh Gurdwara on the east side of J-Block now (Park street) near Pandav Nagar Police station. There is a Famous "Hanuman Mandir " on the just opp to MCD Primary School. The temple is decorated with flowers and decorative material throughout the year. This is a fine temple complex housing the idols of a large pantheon of Hindu deities. Document [2](Title: ISKCON Temple Chennai) in the temple include those of Radha Krishna Lalita Vishaka, Jagannath Baladev Subhadra, and Sri Sri Nitai Gauranga. Spread over an area of over 1.5 acres, the temple is constructed on five levels. There is a 7,000 sq ft temple hall on the first floor, an auditorium for cultural and spiritual programmes on the ground floor and a prasadam hall in the basement. In the temple hall, there are three teak-wood altars which house the deities of Lord Krishna with His consort Radharani and their assisting friends Lalita and Vishaka, Lord Chaitanya with Lord Nityananda and Lord Jagannath, Baladeva and Document [3](Title: Sukutesvara Temple) temple was constructed during the hey day of the Kesharis. ii) Cultural significance: Various religious sacraments like Mahasivaratri, Chandipatha and Rudrabhisekha are observed here. iii) Social significance: Thread ceremony, mundan kriya, engagements are held here. iv) Associational significance: i) Surrounding: The temple is surrounded by Lakhesvara temple compound wall in east, open space in west, the Ganges–Yamuna road in north and private residential buildings in south. ii) Orientation: The temple is facing towards east. iii) Architectural features (Plan and Elevation): On plan, the temple has a vimana and a frontal porch. The vimana measures 2.80 square metres with a frontal Document [4](Title: Javari Temple, Khajuraho) image). Javari Temple, Khajuraho The Javari Temple in Khajuraho, India, is a Hindu temple, which forms part of the Khajuraho Group of Monuments, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. It was built between "c". 975 and 1100 A.D. The temple is dedicated to the Hindu deity Vishnu. The main idol of the temple is broken and headless(see image). The temple is located in the eastern area of Khajuraho. It is near to and visible from Vamana Temple, and at a distance of about 200 meters (south) from it. It has well-proportioned architecture, with a sanctum, vestibule, mandapa and portico, but without Document [5](Title: Srinagar, Uttarakhand) Alkeshwar mahadev, Nageshwar mahadev,Ghashiya mahadev. The Uttarakhand culture has gifted with many popular religious places. There are many temples in Uttarakhand that have been beautifully and tastefully crafted and have ever since remained the talk of the town. While some owe their fame to their elegant structures, many have found glory by being wish-fulfillers. However, there are indeed few places that are known for surviving through a period of demolition and there are still few remain special for the devotees for no reasons other than faith. There is a known temple ‘Chopra Mandir’, established by Late shri Bachan Singh & Document [6](Title: Shikharbaddha mandir) is composed of the Sanskrit word "shikhara," meaning mountain peak, and "baddha", meaning bound Thus, a "shikharbaddha mandir" refers to a type of Hindu temple with a pinnacle atop its sacred shrine that makes it appear bounded by a mountain peak. Shikharbaddha mandirs house the sacred images of the deity in the central shrines, thus becoming a sacred space and place of worship where Hindus come to pray, worship, meditate, and offer devotion to the Deity. Shikharbaddh mandirs serve not only as traditional places of worship, but also hold important functions in the social and cultural spheres of Hindu life Document [7](Title: Place of worship) Hindu temple ( Mandir ) , Hinduism Question: what is the name of the house of worship for hinduism Answer:
Mandir
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Junior Salesman) it ranked as the highest-rated NBC series of the night. Dunder Mifflin CEO David Wallace (Andy Buckley) has tasked Dwight Schrute (Rainn Wilson) with finding a part-time replacement for Jim Halpert (John Krasinski). Pam Halpert (Jenna Fischer) is concerned about this, as Jim's replacement will be her new "deskmate". Clark Green (Clark Duke) feels he is ready for the position, citing his key role in various sales, but Dwight wants someone who he can be sure will not team up with Pam against him. To that end, he brings in a bizarre gallery of his relatives and close friends, including Document [1](Title: The Office (U.S. season 4)) is a temporary worker, but is promoted to sales representative in the third season and later ascends to the position of Vice President, North East Region and Director of New Media. The show includes many supporting characters playing roles of office workers. Angela Martin, Oscar Martinez, and Kevin Malone are the office's accountants, and are portrayed by Angela Kinsey, Oscar Nunez, and Brian Baumgartner, respectively. Schrute, Halpert, Phyllis Lapin-Vance (portrayed by Phyllis Smith), Stanley Hudson (portrayed by Leslie David Baker), and Andy Bernard (portrayed by Ed Helms) compose the sales division of Dunder Mifflin Scranton. Kate Flannery portrays Meredith Palmer, Document [2](Title: The Office (U.S. season 8)) whom are known particularly for their improvisational work. Rainn Wilson portrays Dwight Schrute, who, based upon Gareth Keenan, is the Assistant to the Regional Manager, although the character frequently fails to include "to the" in his title. John Krasinski portrays Jim Halpert, a sales representative and prankster, who is based upon Tim Canterbury, and is married to Pam Halpert, the office administrator. Pam (Fischer), who is based on Dawn Tinsley, is shy, but is often a cohort with Jim in his pranks on Dwight. B. J. Novak portrays Ryan Howard, who is a temporary worker. Helms plays Andy Bernard, the Document [3](Title: Office Olympics) The episode contained several cultural references, with many alluding to the actual Olympic games. "Office Olympics" received largely positive reviews from critics. The episode earned a Nielsen rating of 3.9 in the 18–49 demographic and was viewed by 8.3 million viewers. While Michael Scott (Steve Carell) leaves with Dwight Schrute (Rainn Wilson) to sign closing papers for his new condominium, the staff fills out their expense reports. Jim Halpert (John Krasinski) "dies" of boredom, and Pam Beesly (Jenna Fischer) revives him by calling him to the reception desk and throwing objects into Dwight's coffee mug. Jim discovers that his co-workers Document [4](Title: Ryan Howard (The Office)) He tries, but fails, to get Erin to do the same. (See Ryan's photography blog, "Thousand and One Words"). In "Shareholder Meeting", he deflects Jim's instructions and refuses to do any work. He also spreads the rumor that Jim is not as powerful as Michael. Jim then makes an example of him by putting him in the closet behind the kitchen with no windows or internet access. As a result, in "Scott's Tots", he tells Dwight he will help him get Jim fired. At the end of "Manager and Salesman" he and Dwight go out and celebrate Jim's demotion to Document [5](Title: Traveling Salesmen) (Ed Helms), Stanley Hudson (Leslie David Baker) and Ryan Howard (B. J. Novak), Phyllis Lapin (Phyllis Smith) and Karen Filippelli (Rashida Jones), and Dwight Schrute (Rainn Wilson) and Jim Halpert (John Krasinski) pairing up. Andy tries to show Dwight in a bad light to Michael, Karen learns of Jim's previous crush on Pam Beesly (Jenna Fischer), and Angela Martin (Angela Kinsey) forgets to hand in some important documents to New York, so her secret boyfriend Dwight does it for her. Krasinski believed "Traveling Salesmen" was the first episode to give a real glimpse into Dwight and Angela's relationship, and much Document [6](Title: Pam Beesly) the market, so that they can move to Austin, Texas, and take his job back at Athlead (now Athleap). From her years working the front desk, Pam has become well-acquainted with the Dunder-Mifflin staff and is consistently shown to have a thorough understanding of her coworkers' personalities, including the more eccentric individuals Dwight Schrute and Michael Scott. She uses this familiarity to manipulate them, often for their and the company's best interests (such as her giving the staff elaborate instructions on how to handle a heartbroken Michael in "The Chump") but also occasionally for her own. This familiarity plays a Document [7](Title: Finale (The Office)) The series -- presented as if it were a real documentary -- depicts the everyday lives of office employees in the Scranton , Pennsylvania , branch of the fictional Dunder Mifflin Paper Company . In the episode , which takes place almost a year after the previous episode '' A.A.R.M. '' , present and past employees of Dunder Mifflin gather for the wedding of Dwight Schrute ( Rainn Wilson ) and Angela Martin ( Angela Kinsey ) , during which Michael Scott ( Steve Carell ) returns to serve as Dwight 's best man . In addition , Pam Halpert ( Jenna Fischer ) and Jim Halpert ( John Krasinski ) finally decide to pursue Jim 's dream of working in sports marketing . Finally , everyone comes together for a final round of interviews and goodbyes . Question: who gets married in the finale of the office Answer:
Angela Martin
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Floyd Mayweather Jr. vs. Shane Mosley) Floyd Mayweather Jr. vs. Shane Mosley Floyd Mayweather vs. Shane Mosley was a boxing welterweight non-title superfight, in which Mayweather won by unanimous decision with two judges scoring it 119–109 and one judge scoring it 118–110. The bout was held on May 1, 2010, before a "sellout" crowd of 15,117 at the MGM Grand Garden Arena in Las Vegas, Nevada, United States. Boxing greats Muhammad Ali and Mike Tyson were among a long list of celebrities in attendance. The match was put together after Andre Berto pulled out of his scheduled January 30 unification bout against Mosley. Talk about a Document [1](Title: Floyd Mayweather Jr. vs. Robert Guerrero) May Day Date May 4 , 2013 Venue MGM Grand Garden Arena Title ( s ) on the line WBC Welterweight title . The Ring Welterweight title Tale of the tape Boxer Floyd Mayweather Jr . Robert Guerrero Nickname Money The Ghost Hometown Las Vegas , Nevada , U.S. Gilroy , California , U.S. Pre-fight record 43 -- 0 ( 26 KO ) 31 -- 1 -- 1 ( 18 KO ) 2 NC Height 5 ft 8 in ( 1.73 m ) 5 ft 8 in ( 1.73 m ) Style Orthodox Southpaw Recognition WBA Super Welterweight Champion . WBC Welterweight Champion . Ring No. 1 ranked pound - for - pound . Ring No. 1 ranked Welterweight . Ring No. 1 ranked Jr . Middleweight . Interim WBC Welterweight Champion . Ring No. 3 ranked Welterweight . Ring No. 9 ranked pound - for - pound . Result Floyd Mayweather via Unanimous Decision ( 117 - 111 , 117 - 111 , 117 - 111 ) Document [2](Title: Floyd Mayweather Jr. vs. Juan Manuel Márquez) prior to the weigh in so that Mayweather would be allowed to weigh up to the welterweight limit of 147 lbs while avoiding paying an additional fine to the Nevada State Athletic Commission, in addition to the fine he agreed to pay to Marquez. The exclusive coverage in the Mayweather-Marquez fight at the following international broadcasters: Floyd Mayweather Jr. vs. Juan Manuel Márquez Floyd Mayweather vs. Juan Manuel Márquez, billed as Number One/Número Uno, was a welterweight superfight which took place on September 19, 2009, at the MGM Grand Arena in Las Vegas between five-division world champion Floyd Mayweather Jr. Document [3](Title: Yoel Judah) heavyweight Shannon Briggs. He received national attention for his involvement in the melee in round 10 of the Floyd Mayweather Jr. vs. Zab Judah fight on April 8, 2006. After Zab hit Mayweather below the belt and with a rabbit punch, Roger Mayweather (Mayweather Jr.'s trainer) stormed the ring and went after Zab. Referee Richard Steele had Roger restrained until Yoel entered the ring and threw a right hand at Roger—an act that caused the ring to fill with Mayweather's camp members, security officers, and Las Vegas police. On May 8, 2006, the Nevada State Athletic Commission fined Yoel $100,000 Document [4](Title: Floyd Mayweather Jr.) personal $100,000 promotional payment from beleaguered cryptocurrency firm Centra Tech Inc., whose co-founders were indicted for fraud in May 2018. According to the SEC, "they are its first cases involving charges for violating rules on touting investments in so-called initial coin offerings, or ICOs." Floyd Mayweather Jr. Floyd Joy Mayweather Jr. (né Sinclair; born February 24, 1977) is an American professional boxing promoter and professional boxer. He competed from 1996 to 2007 and 2009 to 2015, and made a one-fight comeback in 2017. During his career, he held multiple world titles in five weight classes and the lineal championship in Document [5](Title: Miguel Cotto) earned a minimum $5 million, the figure would increase due to PPV shares and Margarito earned $2.5 million. On February 1, 2012, undefeated seven-time world champion Floyd Mayweather, Jr. (41-0, 25 KO's) announced that he would challenge Cotto for his WBA 'Super' light middleweight title at the MGM Grand on May 5, 2012. Mayweather took to Twitter, "I’m fighting Miguel Cotto on May 5th because Miss Pac Man is ducking me." He also claimed to have offered Pacquiao a guaranteed $40 million, with $20 million upfront. The last time Mayweather fought at 154 pounds was in 2007, in his win Document [6](Title: Floyd Mayweather Jr.) Grand Garden Arena, Las Vegas, Nevada, the biggest welterweight showdown between two undefeated fighters since De La Hoya met Félix Trinidad in 1999. During the run-up to their fight Mayweather claimed he was the greatest boxer ever: "I respect what Robinson and Ali did for the sport. But I am the greatest and this is my time." Mayweather controlled the fight from the beginning, knocking Hatton out in the 10th round to retain the welterweight championship. Hatton suffered a cut over his right eye in round three; from that point, his pace and movement began to slow. In round six, Document [7](Title: Carlos Molina (Mexican boxer)) over Allen Conyers. In his next fight, Molina upset former world champion Kermit Cintron, on Showtime. On the undercard of the Floyd Mayweather-Canelo Alvarez superfight, on September 14, 2013, Molina defeated Ishe Smith by split decision to win the IBF Junior Middleweight Championship. He was scheduled to make his first defense of the title against Jermall Charlo on March 8, 2014, but was arrested and jailed just days before the fight for failing to register as a sex offender, then released from jail and deported for a second time as an illegal immigrant in a plea to avoid 10 years Question: who won the boxing match between mayweather and guerrero Answer:
Floyd Mayweather
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Eddy current) the material. This effect limits the flux linkage in inductors and transformers having magnetic cores. Eddy current Eddy currents (also called Foucault currents) are loops of electrical current induced within conductors by a changing magnetic field in the conductor due to Faraday's law of induction. Eddy currents flow in closed loops within conductors, in planes perpendicular to the magnetic field. They can be induced within nearby stationary conductors by a time-varying magnetic field created by an AC electromagnet or transformer, for example, or by relative motion between a magnet and a nearby conductor. The magnitude of the current in a Document [1](Title: Transformer types) its secondary coil proportional to the current flowing in its primary. Current transformers are commonly used in metering and protective relays in the electrical power industry. Current transformers are often constructed by passing a single primary turn (either an insulated cable or an uninsulated bus bar) through a well-insulated toroidal core wrapped with many turns of wire. The CT is typically described by its current ratio from primary to secondary. For example, a 1000:1 CT provides an output current of 1 amperes when 1000 amperes flow through the primary winding. Standard secondary current ratings are 5 amperes or 1 ampere, Document [2](Title: Impedance matching) engineers use combinations of transformers, resistors, inductors, capacitors and transmission lines. These passive (and active) impedance-matching devices are optimized for different applications and include baluns, antenna tuners (sometimes called ATUs or roller-coasters, because of their appearance), acoustic horns, matching networks, and terminators. Transformers are sometimes used to match the impedances of circuits. A transformer converts alternating current at one voltage to the same waveform at another voltage. The power input to the transformer and output from the transformer is the same (except for conversion losses). The side with the lower voltage is at low impedance (because this has the lower Document [3](Title: A Dynamical Theory of the Electromagnetic Field) is the source of the so-called "motional emf" in electric generators (see also "Moving magnet and conductor problem"). Where there is no motion through the magnetic field — e.g., in transformers — we can drop the cross-product term, and the force per unit charge (called ) reduces to the electric field , so that Maxwell's equation (D) reduces to formula_13. Taking curls, noting that the curl of a gradient is zero, we obtain formula_14 which is the differential form of Faraday's law. Thus the three terms on the right side of equation (D) may be described, from left to right, Document [4](Title: Transformer types) windings has a capacitor across it and functions as a tuned circuit. Used at radio frequencies, resonant transformers can function as high Q factor bandpass filters. The transformer windings have either air or ferrite cores and the bandwidth can be adjusted by varying the coupling (mutual inductance). One common form is the IF (intermediate frequency) transformer, used in superheterodyne radio receivers. They are also used in radio transmitters. Resonant transformers are also used in electronic ballasts for gas discharge lamps, and high voltage power supplies. They are also used in some types of switching power supplies. Here the short-circuit inductance Document [5](Title: Transformer) A varying current in the transformer 's primary winding creates a varying magnetic flux in the transformer core and a varying magnetic field impinging on the secondary winding . This varying magnetic field at the secondary winding induces a varying EMF or voltage in the secondary winding due to electromagnetic induction . The primary and secondary windings are wrapped around a core of infinitely high magnetic permeability so that all of the magnetic flux passes through both the primary and secondary windings . With a voltage source connected to the primary winding and load impedance connected to the secondary winding , the transformer currents flow in the indicated directions . ( See also Polarity . ) Document [6](Title: Flyback transformer) voltage pulse induced in them when the magnetic field collapses as the input switch is turned off. There is considerable energy stored in the magnetic field and coupling it out via extra windings helps it to collapse quickly, and avoids the voltage flash over that might otherwise occur. The pulse train coming from the flyback transformer windings is converted to direct current by a simple half wave rectifier. There is no point in using a full wave design as there are no corresponding pulses of opposite polarity. One turn of a winding often produces pulses of several volts. In older Document [7](Title: Current sensing techniques) total magnetic flux linking the circuit – has been largely employed in current sensing techniques. Two major sensing devices based on Faraday’s law are Current transformers (CTs) and Rogowski coils. These sensors provide an intrinsic electrical isolation between the current to be measured and the output signal, thus making these current sensing devices mandatory, where safety standards demand electrical isolation. The CT is based on the principle of a transformer and converts a high primary current into a smaller secondary current and is common among high AC current measurement system. As this device is a passive device, no extra driving Question: what is the purpose of the primary windings of a transformer Answer:
a varying magnetic field
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Yennai Arindhaal) Rajasthan where a song sequence was shot in segments in Jaipur, Jodhpur and Jaisalmer for 10 days. A romantic song, "Mazhai Varapoguthey", which featured Ajith, was shot in September 2014. Filming then proceeded in Sikkim, where a "lullaby" song sequence featuring Ajith and Baby Ankitha was shot. The final schedule of filming began at Hyderabad again, where filming continued for 15 days. By late November, the shoots of all the songs have been done and a fight sequence was shot in Binny Mills in Meenambakkam, Chennai. A solo song with Trisha was also completed. In early December, shooting of the Document [1](Title: Udaipur) Exotic Marigold Hotel", "Gandhi", and "The Fall". Jag Mandir, a documentary film directed for television by Werner Herzog in 1991, was also filmed in the city. Udaipur has been a popular location for Bollywood movies. Some of them shot here include: "Dhadak", "Guide", "Mera Saaya", "Phool Bane Angaray", "Kachche Dhaage", "Mera Gaon Mera Desh", "Jalmahal", "Yaadein", "Return of the thief of the bagdad", "", "Dhamaal", "Jis Desh Mei Ganga Rehta Hai", "Chalo Ishq Ladaaye", "Fiza", "Gaddaar", "Hum Hain Rahi Pyar Ke", "Khuda Gawah", "Kundan", "Nandini", "Saajan Ka Ghar","Yeh Jawaani Hai Deewani","Pataakha","Mirzya","Goliyon Ki Raasleela Ram-Leela", "Prem Ratan Dhan Payo". Udaipur is Document [2](Title: Schindler's List) in the movie. Halfway through the shoot, Spielberg conceived the epilogue, where 128 survivors pay their respects at Schindler's grave in Jerusalem. The producers scrambled to find the "Schindlerjuden" and fly them in to film the scene. Principal photography began on March 1, 1993 in Kraków, Poland, with a planned schedule of 75 days. The crew shot at or near the actual locations, though the Płaszów camp had to be reconstructed in a nearby abandoned quarry, as modern high rise apartments were visible from the site of the original camp. Interior shots of the enamelware factory in Kraków were filmed Document [3](Title: The Best Exotic Marigold Hotel) Principal photography began on 10 October 2010 in India , and most of the filming took place in the Indian state of Rajasthan , including the cities of Jaipur and Udaipur . Ravla Khempur , an equestrian hotel which was originally the palace of a tribal chieftain in the village of Khempur , was chosen as the site for the film hotel . Document [4](Title: Gangs of Wasseypur – Part 2) December 2010, the film's chief assistant director Sahil Shah was killed on shoot while performing a stunt scene. The Movie has been dedicated to Sahil Shah. Initial parts of the movie were shot in madhankhorchi, Kerla. The film finished production in late March 2011, with Anurag Kashyap moving on to direct his next film immediately due to the accident. Major portions of the film were shot in villages near Bihar. Shooting of film also took place in Chunar. Anurag Kashyap, who co-produced the film with Sunil Bohra, has said that it is his most expensive film and he reportedly had Document [5](Title: The Lovers (2013 film)) met her again at the 2011 International Indian Film Academy Awards in Toronto. Though originally planned for shooting partly in the United Kingdom, production began in Queensland, Australia, on 8 November 2010. It concluded there on the third week of December 2010. The production then moved to India on 31 March 2011 for a further five weeks, roaming the rocky terrain of Chambal, Orchha and Gwalior in the state of Madhya Pradesh. Principal photography wrapped on 23 April 2011. The film was planned to premiere at the 65th annual Cannes International Film Festival in May 2012, but in late 2011 Document [6](Title: Lootera) 2012, the set of the film erected in Dalhousie, where the actors were to shoot over for few days was destroyed due to bad weather that caused heavy losses amounting to 5 million. The weather forced the crew to trek through knee-high snow. However, certain scenes were canned at Kalatop, close to Dalhousie. The schedule was postponed to March 2012. The next schedule began in Kolkata from 23 January 2012 and continued in rural parts of West Bengal. Scenes involving Ranveer, Sonakshi and Barun Chanda were shot at the 11th century Jain temple in Deulghata and Belkuri. The area being Document [7](Title: NH10 (film)) It was extensively filmed in Jodhpur, Rajasthan, for a month in its second schedule. Most of the night scenes were shot in Rajasthan because of several problems, including crowd control, fog and a sandstorm. While filming in Haryana, some local actors were hired after auditions from Hisar and Rohtak because budget constraints prevented the hiring of a language coach; the producers also thought that casting locals would make the characters more realistic. Sharma performed all the stunts herself. She suffered some bruises and back pain while shooting, and was later hospitalised. While filming a night scene, a moon box light Question: where did they film the best exotic marigold hotel Answer:
India
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Agra) Shāh Jahān later shifted the capital to Delhi during his reign , but his son Aurangzeb moved the capital back to Akbarabād , usurping his father and imprisoning him in the Fort there . Akbarabād remained the capital of India during the rule of Aurangzeb until he shifted it to Aurangabad in the Deccan in 1653 . Document [1](Title: History of Gujarat) over the region. The nobles of former Sultanate continued to resist and rebel during the reign of the next emperor Jehangir (1605–1627) but Kokaltash and his successor viceroys subdued them. Jehangir also permitted the British East India Company to establish factories in Surat and elsewhere in Gujarat. The next emperor Shah Jahan (1627–1658) expanded his territories in south and his viceroys made hold over Kathiawar peninsula including Nawanagar. Shah Jahan had also appointed his prince Aurangzeb, who was involved in religious disputes, prince Dara Shikoh and later prince Murad Bakhsh as viceroys. Following battle of succession, Aurangzeb (1658–1707) came to Document [2](Title: History of Hyderabad) Khan Pani who was bribed by Aurangzeb. Hyderabad's independence was eclipsed. On 21 September 1687, the Golkonda Sultanate came under the rule of the Mughal emperor Aurangzeb after a year-long siege of the Golkonda fort. The annexed city "Hyderabad" was renamed "Darul Jihad" (House of War), whereas its state "Golconda" was renamed "Deccan Suba" (Deccan province) and the capital was moved from Golconda to Aurangabad, about northwest of Hyderabad. Mubariz Khan was appointed as the Governor of the Deccan province. Aurangzeb's efforts would turn out largely in vain, with Hyderabad remaining under Mughal rule for less than four decades. During Document [3](Title: History of Ahmednagar) ruler Shah Jahan that he put an end to his life on 26 October 1634. Shah Jahan was finally roused to this new danger. He marched rapidly to the Deccan in 1635 and reached Daulatabad after crossing the Narmada on 4 January 1636. He decided to close in on Shahaji from all directions simultaneously and assigned definite tasks to his generals, putting Aurangzeb with the general execution of the measures determined upon. The sultans of Bijapur and Golkonda were forced into co-operation with the Moghals under a threat of complete extinction. Shahaji had collected under him 12,000 troops and he Document [4](Title: Hussain Shahi dynasty) the translation of Sanskrit literature in Bengali. He built a famous mosque named chota sona masjid. However, Nasrat Shah made a treaty with Babur and saved Bengal from a Mughal invasion. The last Sultan of the dynasty, who continued to rule from Sonargaon, had to contend with rising Afghan activity on his northwestern border. Eventually, the Afghans broke through and sacked the capital in 1538 where they remained for several decades until the arrival of Mughal dynasty. Hussain Shahi dynasty The Hussain Shahi dynasty ruled from 1494-1538. Alauddin Husain Shah, considered as the greatest of all the sultans of Bengal Document [5](Title: Shahryar Mirza) carried out the administration as the Deputy of the Prince. After the death of his father Jahangir on 28 October 1627, Shahryar, as Nur Jahan desired, ascended to the Mughal throne, but for only three months. Since he was in Lahore at the time, he immediately took over the imperial treasury and distributed over 70 lakh rupees among old and new noblemen to secure his throne... Meanwhile, on the death of the Emperor, Mirza Baisinghar, son of the late Prince Daniyal, fled to Lahore and joined Shahryar. Soon, near Lahore, Shahryar's forces met those of Asaf Khan, (father of Mumtaz Document [6](Title: Sialkot) during the Jehangir period. During the Shah Jahan period, the city was placed under the rule of Ali Mardan Khan. The last great Mughal emperor, Aurangzeb, appointed Ganga Dhar as "faujdar" of the city until 1654. Rahmat Khan was then placed in charge of the city, and would build a mosque in the city. Under Aurangzeb's reign, Sialkot became known as a great centre of Islamic thought and scholarship, and attracted scholars because of the widespread availability of paper in the city. Following the decline of the Mughal empire after the death of Emperor Aurangzeb in 1707, Sialkot and its Document [7](Title: Jaswant Singh of Marwar) in jagir. He was installed on the gaddi at Sringar Chowki, Mehrangarh, Jodhpur, on 25 May 1638. He was granted the personal title of Maharaja by the Emperor Shah Jahan, on 6 January 1654. In the Battle of Dharmatpur, Jaswant Singh opposed Aurangzeb. The battle was fought on 15 April 1658, fifteen miles from Ujjain. Jaswant could have attacked Aurangzeb but he allowed Murad Bakhsh's armies to join Aurangzeb. He was desirous of beating both Mughal princes at once. This delay allowed Aurangzeb to win over the Mughal General, Kasim Khan, who was sent by Shah Jahan to help Jaswant. Question: mughal emperor who shifted capital from agra to delhi Answer:
Shāh Jahān
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Nadodikkattu) find out that they were mistaken. Ananthan Nambiar believes that those men in Arabic dress were Crime Investigation Department officers in disguise. Dasan and Vijayan with the help of Dasan’s friend Balan (Innocent) get jobs at Ananthan Nambiar’s office. Dasan meets his colleague Radha (Shobana) who turns out to be their neighbour as well. But soon Dasan and Vijayan get fired by Ananthan Nambiar who believes that they are undercover officers. On the road again, Vijayan tries to get a chance to act in films. He visits noted film director I. V. Sasi’s home and meets Sasi’s wife, actress Seema. Document [1](Title: Qurbani (film)) Rajesh to two years' imprisonment. Sheela is devastated after she realises Rajesh was a thief. Meanwhile, Amar (Vinod Khanna) is an ace crime member in Rakka's gang who revolts against Rakka. He is a widower with a daughter Tina (Natasha Chopra) studying in a boarding school. However, before quitting Rakka's gang, Amar has committed a crime, masked, and inspector Amjad Khan is investigating that case. Amar saves Sheela from a gang of rowdy bikers. They meet regularly as Sheela likes Amar's daughter Tina. Soon, Amar begins to love Sheela, who does not reciprocate because she still loves Rajesh. After a Document [2](Title: Chandralekha (1998 film)) arrives in Hyderabad to meet his sister (Jhansi) and brother-in-law (Tanikella Bharani), his father has been falsely implicated in a bank fraud and wants to sell his ancestral property to pay towards the litigation, for that he needs his sister's approval, but is rebuked and banished by his brother-in-law. Disillusioned, Seeta seeks out his old school mate Tirupathi (Brahmaji), who is working in a fruit juice vending shop in Hyderabad. Tirupathi himself is a hapless uneducated youth working for his uncle (Rallapalli), who is a treacherous money lender, with a hope to marry his daughter Bangari (Priya). They plan to Document [3](Title: London (2005 Indian film)) in love with Vedimuthu to find where the money is hidden. Meanwhile, to find a safe cover, Shiva and Kathir plan to imitate Saravanan, the grandson of a rich elderly couple Shiva Kumar (Vijayakumar) and his wife Parvathi (Srividya). They haven't seen their grandchild since his birth. Shiva and Kathir end up disguising Kadhir's body and Shiva's voice to make up for Saravanan in front of the blind couple. Ganesh (Delhi Ganesh), who knows Kathir before, makes several attempts to expose the truth to the old couple. But all fails to Shiva and Kadhir's luck. All of a sudden, Anjali Document [4](Title: Mister (film)) dynasty, who runs a private government. she escapes from her marriage arranged with Rahul Vadayar who is also belongs to other royal family later it reveals that he is the son of Hajarappa (Nagineedu) who is a trusted aid of Rayalu and dhewan of their palace. who is very vicious and vengeful against the rayalu because he killed his first son on Hajarappa's hands on a punishment for molesting a girl. Later Chandramukhi knows about Rahul's character and she escapes from the palace. Goons start attacking her suddenly, when chey saves her and she eventually falls in love with him. Document [5](Title: Main Tera Hero) Once Seenu arrives in Tift College , he prays to Krishna ( Salman Khan ) to concentrate on nothing but studies . However once he finishes , he sees a girl named Sunaina ( Ileana D'Cruz ) and gets attracted to her . He tries to get her attention , but she ignores him constantly . She tells him that she has been forced into marrying a corrupt policeman named Angad Negi ( Arunoday Singh ) since he tricked her father into shooting Angad 's sidekick and friend Peter 's ( Rajpal Yadav ) arm . Angad 's men chase Seenu until he beats up two of them and scares away the rest . Seenu goes to Angad to make a truce with him and leave Sunaina , but Angad ( believing he can not do it ) gives Seenu a chance to try to woo Sunaina for up to three days . Seenu publicly tells Sunaina he loves her and tells her not to be afraid of Angad and his goons . She gains courage , scares off Angad 's men , and falls in love with Seenu . Angad finds Seenu , finds out what happened , and attempts to shoot Seenu , but instead accidentally shoots Peter . The media quickly finds out and Angad gets suspended as a police officer . Document [6](Title: Yahan Ke Hum Sikandar) Samuel (Tom Alter), a British who did not leave India after independence, teaches History to students in school and helps students as their guide. Ali (Saksham Dayma) helps his father in his metal welding shop due to financial condition of his family. He studies in school and wants to excel in boxing. Aisha (Anu Nain), a girl from middle class family, wants to make her career in Badminton. Radhey (Dhruv Raj Sharma) is her happy-go-lucky friend. He likes Suhani (Tanvi Chaturvedi), a upper class girl studying in Sunshine Public School, an English medium school; and follows her frequently. Sameer (Punit Document [7](Title: Ye Hai Mohabbatein) nearby to keep an eye on Pihu. They meet each other at Sydney and try to win Pihu's love. Ruhi explains to Pihu the sacrifices that Ishita made for her, leading Pihu to accept Ishita as her mother. Dejected, Shagun returns to India. After Sohail (Nidhi's brother) tries to blackmail Ruhi through a MMS video, Ishita handles the situation while Raman goes berserk. Upset with Raman's anger issues, Ishita leaves with Pihu and Ruhi and lives with Shagun, who is pregnant with Mani's child.But in Santosh's request, Ishita returns home. Nidhi (accidentally) kills Ishita's sister, Vandita (Shruti Bapna), and Raman Question: who is the heroine of main tera hero Answer:
Sunaina
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Al Ham) many awards for best musical theme and scoring, including CLIO Awards and four gold medal winners at the International Film and Television Festivals. As arranger, composer, or both, Al’s many commercials include State Farm Insurance ("Like a good neighbor, State Farm is there."), Breck Shampoo, McDonald's (i.e. "You Deserve a Break Today"), Gillette, Kinney Shoes, Woolco, Kodak, and Scope. Al also composed, arranged, and conducted news and station image music packages that have been broadcast by scores of TV stations across the country. They include "Move Closer to Your World", "Part of Your Life", "Home Country", "Bringing it Home to Document [1](Title: Trax Records) Keith "Give Yourself to Me" TX117 -- Marshall Jefferson "Move Your Body/House Music Nat'l Anthem" TX118 -- Master C & J "When You Hold Me" TX119 -- Sweet D "Thank Ya/Do It" TX120 -- Adonis "We're Rockin Down the House" TX121 -- On the House "Ride the Rhythm [Original]" TX122 -- Willie Wonka: "What is House" TX123 -- Radio Fashion "You Get What You Deserve" TX124 -- Farm Boy: "Jackin’ Me Around" TX125 -- Fat Albert "Beat Me Til I Jack" TX126 -- Santos "Work the Box" TX127 -- Mr. Fingers: "Can U Feel It/Washing Machine" TX128 -- Sampson “Butch” Document [2](Title: All Singing, All Dancing) produced by David Mirkin. It features guest appearances from George Harrison, Patrick Stewart, and Phil Hartman, although these are all clips and none of them recorded original material for the episode. Homer and Bart rent the film "Paint Your Wagon", expecting it to be a shoot-em-up Western. Homer is dismayed to find out that it is actually a musical, and expresses his distaste for such films. Marge is baffled by this, saying that he ironically loves singing. The family starts delivering their dialogue in song form, and Marge decides to prove that Homer loves to sing by showing family videos. Document [3](Title: I'll Be Home for Christmas) lyrics might lower morale among British troops. In December 1965, astronauts Frank Borman and Jim Lovell while on "Gemini 7", requested "I'll Be Home for Christmas" be played for them by the NASA ground crew. "I'll Be Home for Christmas" was recorded by Perry Como (1946), Frank Sinatra (1957), Elvis Presley (1957), Johnny Mathis (1958), Connie Francis (1959), Jack Jones (1963), The Carpenters (1977) Anita Baker (2005) Sara Evans ("Hear Something Country - Christmas 2007", 2007), Kelly Clarkson ("iTunes Session" (2011) and "Wrapped in Red" (2013)), Michael Buble ("Christmas"(2011)), Seth MacFarlane ("Holiday for Swing" (2014)), Pentatonix ("A Pentatonix Christmas" (2016)), Document [4](Title: I'm Gonna Hire a Wino to Decorate Our Home) '' I 'm Gonna Hire a Wino to Decorate Our Home '' is a song written by Dewayne Blackwell and recorded by American country music artist David Frizzell . It was released in April 1982 as the first single from the album The Family 's Fine , But This One 's All Mine . '' I 'm Gonna Hire a Wino to Decorate Our Home '' was David Frizzell 's only number one on the country chart as a solo artist . The single went to number one for one week and spent a total of 14 weeks in country music 's top 40 . Document [5](Title: Coming Home (Keith Urban song)) Coming Home (Keith Urban song) "Coming Home" is a song recorded by New Zealand-born Australian country music artist Keith Urban featuring American singer Julia Michaels, released in March 2018 as the third single from Urban's 2018 album "Graffiti U". The artists co-wrote the song with Nicolle Galyon and J.R. Rotem, with Merle Haggard receiving songwriting credits for the sampling of his 1968 single "Mama Tried". Urban and Rotem are also the producers. Urban told "Billboard" he enlisted Michaels "to help [him] flesh out a few little bits and pieces, and then she had this cool bridge idea and she sang Document [6](Title: Bob Dorough) "Earth Rock", to which he also contributed songs and performances). With his friend Ben Tucker, Dorough wrote the song "Comin' Home Baby", which gave Mel Tormé a Top 40 hit and two Grammy Award nominations. He was a partner for many years with Stuart Scharf, producing two albums for the folk-pop band Spanky and Our Gang and adding jazz arrangements to their sound. Dorough was the vocalist for The 44th Street Portable Flower Factory, recording cover versions of popular music for Scholastic Records in the early 1970s. Dorough remained with the show from 1973 to 1985. From 1985 to 1993 Document [7](Title: Island Records) Jazz Festival in Switzerland, with Marianne Faithfull, Grace Jones and Sly & Robbie all appearing, and Chris Blackwell holding a Question & Answer session. There was also a major exhibition at the Vinyl Factory Gallery in Soho, held in an open space beneath the record shop Phonica. The exhibition featured a display of treasured musical artifacts, including the Trabant car from the sleeve of U2's Achtung Baby, Nick Drake's guitar, the dress worn by Amy Winehouse at the 2008 Grammy Awards, the handwritten lyric sheet for Winehouse's song Love Is a Losing Game and Bob Marley's passport application form. The Question: who sings i'm going to hire a wino to decorate our home Answer:
David Frizzell
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Qila-i-Kuhna Mosque) Qila-i-Kuhna Mosque Qila-i-Kuhna Mosque (Mosque of the Old Fort) is a mosque located inside the premises of Purana Qila (Old Fort) in Delhi, the capital of India. After Sher Shah Suri defeated Humayun, he occupied Purana Qila. There, he built the mosque for his private use, which became a "symbol of his royal aspiration". The mosque is believed to have been constructed . The mosque is located inside Sher Shah Suri's fort, Purana Qila, which became his fortification after he won Delhi. It is one of the structures beside the Sher Mandal (which is attributed as Humayun's library) present in Document [1](Title: Tourism in Punjab, India) It is named after name of the Goddess Durga, the chief Goddess deified and worshipped here. Qila Mubarak inside view Qila Mubarak (Punjabi: ਕ਼ਿਲਾ ਮੁਬਾਰਕ, Hindi: क़िला मुबारक, Urdu: قلعہ مبارک), is a historical monument in the heart of the city of Bathinda in Punjab, India. It has been in existence from 90-110 AD in its current place and is the oldest surviving fort in India. It was here that Razia Sultan, the first woman to take charge of the Delhi throne was incarcerated on her defeat and dethroned. The bricks of the fort date back to the Kushana period Document [2](Title: Qila Mubarak) Qila Mubarak Qila Mubarak (, , ), is a historical monument in the heart of the city of Bathinda in Punjab, India. It is recognized as monument of national importance and maintained by Archaeological Survey of India. It has been in existence from 1100-1200 AD in its current place and is the oldest surviving fort in India. It was here that Razia Sultan, the first woman to take charge of the Delhi throne was incarcerated on her defeat and dethroned. The bricks of the fort date back to the Kushana period when emperor Kanishka ruled over Northern India/Bactria. Raja Dab, Document [3](Title: Ankai Fort) can still be seen. The Palace and Kashi Pond On the western edge of the plateau is a large palace in a dilapidated condition. Only the walls of the palace remain. Among the rock cut cisterns on the way to the palace is the Kashi pond, with a holy Tulsi pot engraved in rock placed in the center of the pond. Ankai Fort Ankai Fort अंकाई / अणकाई is a historic site found in the Satmala Range hills in western India. It is located in Yeola Taluka of Nashik district in the state of Maharashtra. Geographically, it is near Manmad. Document [4](Title: Ashoknagar district) foot. Within the fort there are only two ruined buildings the Hawa and Nau-Khanda Mahals built by Bundela Chiefs. To the south west of the fort there is a gateway called katti-ghatti made through hill side. It is 59 meter long 12 meter broad and 24.6 meter high in the middle of its portion of the rock has been view into the shape of a gate, with a points arch, flanked by a slopping towers. The Kaushak Mahal of Chanderi is referred to in Tawarikh-i-Ferishta. It is recorded in it that, in A.H. 849(CAD 1445). Mehmood Shah Khilji of Malwa Document [5](Title: Medak Fort) entrance. The main entrance proudly displays the double-headed "Gandabherundam" of the Kakatiyas. The wood used as a support for the stable roof(Terminalia paniculata) can still be seen there. At the fort one can see a 17th-century cannon that is 3.2 metres long. The cannon has a trident etched on it. This fortress uses the natural topography to the maximum advantage with the rocky face offering it natural defences. The water to the fort was provided via a pipeline. Now, there is not much left to see, but as it stands on a hillock, it offers a good view of the Document [6](Title: Purana Qila) Old Fort Purana Qila Ramparts and lake Location Delhi , India Coordinates Coordinates : 28 ° 36 ' 36 '' N 77 ° 14 ' 42 '' E  /  28.610 ° N 77.245 ° E  / 28.610 ; 77.245 Built 16 century CE Built for Sher Shah Suri Original use Fortress Purana Qila in Delhi Purana Qila ( India ) Purana Qila ( Asia ) Purana Qila ( Earth ) Show map of Delhi Show map of India Show map of Asia Show map of Earth Show all Document [7](Title: Fortification) of them built by Shivaji, founder of the Maratha state. A large majority of forts in India are in North India. The most notable forts are the Red Fort at Delhi, the Red Fort at Agra, the Chittor Fort and Mehrangarh Fort in Rajasthan, the Ranthambhor Fort in Rajasthan and Gwalior Fort in Madhya Pradesh. Large tempered earth (i.e. rammed earth) walls were built in ancient China since the Shang dynasty (c. 1600–1050 BC); the capital at ancient Ao had enormous walls built in this fashion (see siege for more info). Although stone walls were built in China during the Question: where was the work of purana qila started Answer:
Delhi , India
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Lead Belly) that they pardoned him. The text of the article ends with "he... may well be on the brink of a new and prosperous period." Lead Belly failed to stir the enthusiasm of Harlem audiences. Instead, he attained success playing at concerts and benefits for an audience of leftist folk music aficionados. He developed his own style of singing and explaining his repertoire in the context of Southern black culture having learned from his participation in Lomax's college lectures. He was especially successful with his repertoire of children's game songs (as a younger man in Louisiana he had sung regularly at Document [1](Title: One Tree Hill (song)) we just got this groove going, and this part began to come through. It's almost highlife, although it's not African at all ... the sound was for me at that time a very elaborate one. I would never have dreamt of using a sound like that before then, but it just felt right, and I went with it." Bono recorded his vocals in a single take, as he felt that he could not sing the lyrics a second time. The Edge used a Bond Electraglide guitar to play a solo with a "heavy fuzz" sound at the end of the Document [2](Title: Hokum) African Americans and cultural appropriation of their artistic and cultural creations were not yet equated by the emerging entertainment industry with racism and bigotry. The eventual success of African-American musical productions on Broadway, like Eubie Blake and Noble Sissle's "Shuffle Along" in 1921, helped to usher in the swing jazz era. This was accompanied by a new sense of sophistication that eventually disdained hokum as backward, insipid, and perhaps most damningly, corny. Audiences began to change their perceptions of authentic "Negro" artistry. White comedians like Frank Tinney and singers like Eddie Cantor (nicknamed Banjo Eyes) continued to work successfully in Document [3](Title: The Temptations) an instrumental intro that was almost two minutes, a rarity for songs of that era. "Psychedelic soul" soon gave way to "cinematic soul"—highlighting a further series of lengthy recordings featuring detailed orchestration, extended instrumental introductions and bridging passages. Often focusing on lyrics about the ghettos and inner cities of black America, these songs were heavily influenced by the work of singer-songwriters Isaac Hayes and Curtis Mayfield. Unlike Hayes and Mayfield however, the Temptations had no creative control over their recordings, and were in no way fond of the 12- and 13-minute-long songs being forced upon them by Whitfield, whose contributions Document [4](Title: Blues People) Jones states that the first generation of these slaves, the native Africans, truly knew the struggle of being forced into submission and stripped of their religion, freedoms, and culture. The music that formed as a result became a combination of the original African work songs and references to slave culture. Negroes in the New World transformed their language to be a mix of their own language and their European masters', which included Negro-English, Negro-Spanish, Negro-French, and Negro-Portuguese, all of which can be observed in their songs. Storytelling was the primary means of education within the slave community, and folk tales Document [5](Title: Barbershop music) Historical memoirs and journalism indicate a strong tradition of quartet singing among young African American men , gathering informally to '' crack up a chord '' . This was acknowledged as early as 1882 , when a New York Age writer traced the development of singing as a home - grown amusement , arising from the exclusion of Blacks from theaters and concert halls . Document [6](Title: Bernice Johnson Reagon) “After a song,” Reagon recalled, “the differences between us were not so great. Somehow, making a song required an expression of that which was common to us all... This music was like an instrument, like holding a tool in your hand.” The Albany Singing Movement became a vital catalyst for change through music in the early 1960s protests of the Civil Rights era. Reagon devoted her life to social justice through music via recordings, activism, community singing, and scholarship. She earned her Ph.D. from Howard University becoming a cultural historian, centered on the role of music, and is an emeritus Document [7](Title: Music history of the United States) singer)|Jimmie Rodgers]] and the [[Carter Family]] began recording in a historic session with [[Ralph Peer]] (Barraclough and Wolff, 537). Rodgers sang often morbid lyrical themes that drew on the blues to create tales of the poor and unlucky (Collins, 11), while the Carters preferred more upbeat ballads with clear vocals, complementary instrumentation and wholesome lyrics (Garofalo, 53). Their success paved the way for the development of popular country, and left its mark on the developing genre of [[rock and roll]]. Though Appalachian and African American folk music became the basis for most of American popular music, the United States is Question: where did the term barbershop quartet come from Answer:
1882
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: 1969 American Football League Championship Game) in the Super Bowl era to win the title without allowing as much as 10 points in any postseason game. The two leagues merged into one after this game, with the ten AFL teams and three NFL teams (Pittsburgh Steelers, Baltimore Colts, and Cleveland Browns) forming the American Football Conference. Super Bowl V was the first game for that conference, which the Colts won. The Chiefs have not yet won an AFC Championship, having only appeared just once, in 1993. Conversely, the Raiders have appeared in eleven, winning four and losing seven; their last appearance (and win) was in 2002. Document [1](Title: Super Bowl IV) according to the official NFL.com boxscore and the ProFootball reference.com game summary. Some records have to meet NFL minimum number of attempts to be recognized. The minimums are shown (in parenthesis). Source: "Note: A seven-official system was not used until 1978" Super Bowl IV Super Bowl IV, the fourth and final AFL-NFL World Championship Game in professional American football, was played on January 11, 1970, at Tulane Stadium in New Orleans, Louisiana. The American Football League (AFL) champion Kansas City Chiefs defeated the National Football League (NFL) champion Minnesota Vikings by the score of 23–7. This victory by the AFL Document [2](Title: Kansas City Chiefs) The Chiefs have won three AFL championships , in 1962 , 1966 , and 1969 and became the second AFL team ( after the New York Jets ) to defeat an NFL team in an AFL -- NFL World Championship Game , when they defeated the Minnesota Vikings in Super Bowl IV . The team 's victory on January 11 , 1970 , remains the club 's last championship game victory and appearance to date , and occurred in the final such competition prior to the leagues ' merger coming into full effect . The Chiefs were also the second team , after the Green Bay Packers , to appear in more than one Super Bowl ( the first AFL team to do so ) and the first to appear in the championship game in two different decades . Document [3](Title: Wild card (sports)) Raiders went on to lose the AFL title game to the Western runner-up (and eventual Super Bowl IV champion) Kansas City Chiefs. Despite Kansas City's win, some purists argued for the tradition of having only division champions contest the playoffs to continue. Had they prevailed, the post-merger NFL playoffs would have consisted of six teams and might have closely resembled the playoffs of the modern Canadian Football League, with the regular season champion of each conference earning the right to host the championship game against the winner of a game between the champions of the other two divisions. However, the Document [4](Title: Purple People Eaters) extended the lead by sacking Gabriel in the end zone for a safety. The Rams got the ball back with still some time left to win, but Page made up for his earlier penalty by intercepting Gabriel and put the game out of reach as the Vikings won 23-20. The win allowed the Vikings to advance to their first ever NFL Championship against the Cleveland Browns. The Vikings dominated the game defeating the Browns 27-7. The Vikings advanced to Super Bowl IV but lost to the Kansas City Chiefs in a 23-7 upset. The Vikings opened up the 1970 season Document [5](Title: 1963 American Football League season) became the Kansas City Chiefs. As with the previous three seasons, the AFL had 8 teams, split into two divisions. Every team played two games against the others for a total of 14 games, and the division winners met in the AFL championship game. If there was tie in the standings, a playoff was held to determine the division winner. San Diego led the Western Division for the entire season, with the Oakland Raiders following one game behind from "Week Eight" onward. The Raiders had started at 2–0, then lost four straight, then began a winning streak. Starting from a Document [6](Title: History of the National Football League on television) one combined league until 1970, one of the conditions of the agreement was that the winners of each league's championship game would meet in a contest to determine the "world champion of football." The first ever AFL-NFL World Championship Game was played on January 15, 1967 between the NFL champion Packers and the AFL champion Chiefs. As CBS held the rights to nationally televise NFL games and NBC had the rights to broadcast AFL matches, it was decided that both would cover that first game. The next three AFL-NFL World Championship Games, the initial Super Bowls, were then divided by Document [7](Title: History of the Kansas City Chiefs) game against the winless Buffalo Bills. After going into overtime with a 10–10 score, neither team was able to score anything until Ryan Succop kicked a 35-yard field goal just as the clock reached 0:00 and avoiding a tie. Then came losses to Oakland and Denver, three straight wins over Seattle, Arizona, and Denver, a loss in San Diego, and wins over St. Louis and Tennessee. Losing the final game at home versus Oakland, the Chiefs finished 10–6 and won their first division title since 2003. However, the team's lack of postseason experience showed up as they were buried 30–7 Question: when's the last time the kansas city chiefs won a superbowl Answer:
January 11 , 1970
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Robert Foley (academic)) psychology and linguistics, exploring questions related to the evolution of human cognition, human language and its use as a mechanism is the evolution of society and social boundaries. In 2007, Foley was elected a Fellow of the British Academy (FBA). Robert Foley (academic) Robert Andrew Foley, FBA (born 18 March 1953) is a British anthropologist, archaeologist, and academic, specialising in human evolution. From 1977 to 1985, he was a lecturer in anthropology at the University of Durham. He has been a fellow of King's College, Cambridge since 1987, and Leverhulme Professor of Human Evolution at the University of Cambridge since Document [1](Title: Dave Colburn) down the road, he's going to get kicked in the arse for something. But you never really know... he's unpredictable. He's got a lot of things he needs to do, so hopefully there's going to be a lot of fun with this guy..." He has also been nicknamed "Dave 'the rave' Colburn" on the official website for the serial and of his time on the show they stated: "Dave's wild lifestyle went on to wreak havoc in the village. He was involved in many student hi-jinx, as well as getting accused of date raping Anita Roy and having a key Document [2](Title: Steve Foley (drummer)) according to a bandmate, "Steve's last cymbal crash came down during a raucous, frenzied, and ridiculously silly jam in the key of 'b'." Foley had been sober for 15 years, but he had been medicated for depression and anxiety. He died at age 49 from an accidental drug overdose. Steve Foley is buried in Lakewood Cemetery in Minneapolis. Steve Foley (drummer) Steven Foley (1959 - August 23, 2008) was an American drummer who played for Curtiss A, Things That Fall Down, The Replacements, Bash & Pop, Wheelo, and several other bands in Minneapolis, Minnesota. He played live for the most Document [3](Title: Mick Foley) Williams' short subject "Deadbeats" as "Bird", an armed robber turned debt collector. One of Foley's first TV guest appearances was as a wrestler on USA Network's short-lived action-comedy "G vs E". He also featured prominently in the documentary "Beyond the Mat". As Mankind, he also starred in a series of commercials for Chef Boyardee's beef ravioli. He appeared in the Insane Clown Posse vehicle "Big Money Hustlas" as Cactus Sac, which was basically the same character as his Cactus Jack persona. In late 2001, Foley hosted a series of "Robot Wars" dubbed "Extreme Warriors." He also provided a guest voice Document [4](Title: Dave Stanton) my ability to put into words. If you haven't raced, you don't know what it is to be a part of this living, breathing adrenaline rush. If you have raced, you know exactly what I mean. Dave's humor is legendary. He would ride his pit scooter around the paddock while wearing his Elvis sideburns/golden sunglasses thing. Hysterical. His spirit is what makes racing the most intense life experience possible. Thanks, Dave. You are not forgotten. You rock. Dave Stanton Dave Stanton is an American former AFM, WERA National Endurance, AMA Pro, and Formula USA champion who got injured while riding Document [5](Title: There Goes a...) as well as learn a little more about the jobs the vehicles serve. While the most part of the videos focused on showing how the vehicles worked and what they can do, in some episodes predictably Dave would get into the trope of getting in trouble (example: accidentally knocking down a building in There Goes a Bulldozer) and deliver his catchphrase, "I shouldn't have done that!". In these videos, the hosts talked about how the vehicles worked, the history of the vehicle featured and talked to real people who worked in their fields. At the end of each episode, Dave Document [6](Title: A Bug's Life) Dave Foley as Flik , an inventive , but mostly accident - prone , ant Document [7](Title: The Ricky Gervais Show) would e-mail the show regularly in the early days of the Xfm show. His first mail was read by Steve in the 2 November 2002 episode: ""Ricky, your show is appalling. Are you actually aware you are on the radio or has someone just secretly stuck a microphone on you?"" Ricky and Steve from then on referred to him as "Dickie Anders", "Dickers", "The Dick Machine", "The Dickmeister General", "The Big Dick" and several other nickname variations. Another listener calling himself "Paul "The Party Animal" Parker" would send in various facts and news stories during the early podcasts in late Question: who does flicks voice in a bug's life Answer:
Dave Foley
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Kemp Malone) by convention, poems must be made". His interests ranged from 10th-century manuscripts to the etymology of contemporary comic strip names. American speech, the English language, the historical Arthur (his suggestion was the Roman "dux" Lucius Artorius Castus), Cædmon and "Beowulf" (he edited a facsimile of the Thorkelin transcripts, 1951), Deor - all were subjects among his hundreds of publications. He edited and translated a large corpus of medieval poetry: "Widsith" from the Exeter Book (1936). A sample of his production is a 1941 published book about old English poems, that were transferred into modern English alliterative verse. Rare books from Document [1](Title: Harthacnut) treats the death of Harthacnut as the end of an ancient line of kings, and notes that he was the last Danish king to rule over England. But otherwise Harthacnut is treated as a mere footnote in the line of monarchs, while there are many observations on Cnut. Morkinskinna covers Harthacnut's death in some detail, but records next to nothing about his life, suggesting a lack of memorable details on him, presumably due to his short reign. The "prose Brut chronicle" was an Anglo-Norman work, covering British and English monarchs from Brut (Brutus of Troy) to the death of Henry Document [2](Title: Battle of Brunanburh) south-west of England to Scotland, although most historians agree that a location in northern England is the most plausible. Currently popular theories include Bromborough on the Wirral and Barnsdale Bar, north of Doncaster, but in the absence of convincing material evidence the location of the battlefield can only remain a matter of conjecture. The medieval texts employ a plethora of alternative names for the site of the battle, which historians have attempted to link to known places. The earliest relevant document is the “"Battle of Brunanburh"” poem in the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle (version A), written within two decades of the battle, Document [3](Title: Ipomadon) Sir Gareth of Orkney, in Sir Thomas Malory's fifteenth century Arthurian epic "Le Morte d'Arthur": Ipomadon The Anglo-Norman romance "Ipomedon" by Hue de Rotelande, composed near Hereford around 1180, survives in three separate Middle English versions, a long poem Ipomadon composed in tail-rhyme verse, possibly in the last decade of the fourteenth century, a shorter poem "The Lyfe of Ipomydon", dating to the fifteenth century and a prose version, "Ipomedon", also of the fifteenth century. In each case, the story is taken independently from the Anglo-Norman romance "Ipomedon", written in Old French by Hue de Rotelande "not long after 1180", Document [4](Title: British people) of a locality's culture and identity. An awareness and knowledge of accents in the United Kingdom can "place, within a few miles, the locality in which a man or woman has grown up". British literature is "one of the leading literatures in the world". The overwhelming part is written in the English language, but there are also pieces of literature written in Scots, Scottish Gaelic, Ulster Scots, Cornish and Welsh. Britain has a long history of famous and influential authors. It boasts some of the oldest pieces of literature in the Western world, such as the epic poem Beowulf, one Document [5](Title: The Fall of Arthur) time, it avoids the high medieval aspects of the Arthurian cycle, such as the Grail and the courtly setting. The poem begins with a British "counter-invasion" to the Saxon lands ("Arthur eastward in arms purposed"). Tolkien wrote the poem during the earlier part of the 1930s when he was Rawlinson and Bosworth Professor of Anglo-Saxon at Pembroke College, Oxford. He abandoned it at some point after 1934, most likely in 1937 when he was occupied with preparing "The Hobbit" for publication. Its composition thus dates to shortly after "The Lay of Aotrou and Itroun" (1930), a poem of 508 lines Document [6](Title: Layamon's Brut) Layamon 's Brut ( ca . 1190 - 1215 ) , also known as The Chronicle of Britain , is a Middle English poem compiled and recast by the English priest Layamon . The Brut is 16,095 lines long and narrates the history of Britain : it is the first historiography written in English since the Anglo - Saxon Chronicle . Named for Britain 's mythical founder , Brutus of Troy , the poem is largely based on the Anglo - Norman Roman de Brut by Wace , which is in turn a version of Geoffrey of Monmouth 's Latin Historia Regum Britanniae . Layamon 's poem , however , is longer than both and includes an enlarged section on the life and exploits of King Arthur . It is written in the alliterative verse style commonly used in Middle English poetry by rhyming chroniclers , the two halves of the alliterative lines being often linked by rhyme as well as by alliteration . Document [7](Title: William Morrell) no use of his commission, nor even mentioned it until just before he sailed for England. He wrought the result of his observations into some elegant Latin hexameters, which he translated into English heroic verse, and published under the title of "New-England, or a briefe Enarration of the Ayre, Earth, Water, Fish, and Fowles of that Country. With a Description of the. . .Habits and Religion of the Natives, in Latine and English Verse", 4to, London, 1625. The English version, which is frequently harsh and obscure, is preceded by a poetical address to the king. A copy of this rare Question: who wrote brut and what is the poem about Answer:
narrates the history of Britain
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Roald Dahl) in the UK "whose actions during the reign of Elizabeth II have had a significant impact on lives in these islands and given the age its character". Dahl's first published work, inspired by a meeting with C. S. Forester, was "A Piece of Cake", on 1 August 1942. The story, about his wartime adventures, was bought by "The Saturday Evening Post" for US$1,000 (a substantial sum in 1942) and published under the title "Shot Down Over Libya". His first children's book was "The Gremlins", published in 1943, about mischievous little creatures that were part of Royal Air Force folklore. The Document [1](Title: Stephen Crane) offered to them by friends at a modest rent. The relocation appeared to give hope to Crane, but his money problems continued. Deciding that he could no longer afford to write for American publications, he concentrated on publishing in English magazines. Crane pushed himself to write feverishly during the first months at Brede; he told his publisher that he was "doing more work now than I have at any other period in my life". His health worsened, and by late 1899 he was asking friends about health resorts. "The Monster and Other Stories" was in production and "War Is Kind", Document [2](Title: British literature) (1891), and "Jude the Obscure" (1895). Another significant late 19th-century novelist is George Gissing (1857–1903), who published 23 novels between 1880 and 1903. His best-known novel is "New Grub Street" (1891). Also in the late 1890s, the first novel of Polish-born immigrant Joseph Conrad (1857–1924), an important forerunner of modernist literature, was published. Conrad's "Heart of Darkness" was published in 1899. There are early European examples of short stories published separately between 1790 and 1810, but the first true collections of short stories appeared between 1810 and 1830 in several countries around the same period. The first short stories in Document [3](Title: The Fly (1986 film)) creature as the result of a genetic fusion, whereas in Pogue's version, Powell was being taken over by the fly's cells, which had been absorbed into his body (thus slowly transforming him literally into a giant fly, rather than Brundle's deformed man-fly mixture). Cronenberg's version also retained such moments as Brundle catching a fly in mid-air, the fingernail-pulling, and the maggot-baby dream (which was moved to an earlier point in the story, and used for thematic and plot purposes rather than as an end-of-film shock moment). The "monkey-cat" of Pogue's script was repurposed by Cronenberg into a twisted, desperate attempt Document [4](Title: Jack London) Jack London John Griffith London (born John Griffith Chaney; January 12, 1876 – November 22, 1916) was an American novelist, journalist, and social activist. A pioneer in the world of commercial magazine fiction, he was one of the first writers to become a worldwide celebrity and earn a large fortune from writing. He was also an innovator in the genre that would later become known as science fiction. His most famous works include "The Call of the Wild" and "White Fang", both set in the Klondike Gold Rush, as well as the short stories "To Build a Fire", "An Odyssey Document [5](Title: Roald Dahl) Dahl wrote screenplays. Two, the James Bond film "You Only Live Twice" and "Chitty Chitty Bang Bang", were adaptations of novels by Ian Fleming. Dahl also began adapting his own novel "Charlie and the Chocolate Factory", which was completed and rewritten by David Seltzer after Dahl failed to meet deadlines, and produced as the film "Willy Wonka & the Chocolate Factory" (1971). Dahl later disowned the film, saying he was "disappointed" because "he thought it placed too much emphasis on Willy Wonka and not enough on Charlie". He was also "infuriated" by the deviations in the plot devised by David Document [6](Title: Roald Dahl bibliography) During the Second World War Dahl was a pilot in the Royal Air Force ( RAF ) until he crashed in the Libyan desert ; the subsequent injuries left him unfit to fly . He was posted to Washington as an assistant air attaché , ostensibly a diplomatic post , but which also included espionage and propaganda work . In 1942 the writer C.S. Forester asked him to provide details of his experiences in North Africa which Forester hoped to use in an article in The Saturday Evening Post . Instead of the notes which Forester expected , Dahl sent a finished story for which he was paid $900 . The work led to The Gremlins , a serialised story in Cosmopolitan about a mischievous and fictional RAF creature , the gremlin ; the work was published as Dahl 's first novel in 1943 . Dahl continued to write short stories , although these were all aimed at the adult market . They were sold to magazines and newspapers , and were later compiled into collections , the first of which was published in 1946 . Dahl began to make up bedtime stories for the children , and these formed the basis of several of his stories . His first children 's novel , James and the Giant Peach , was published in 1961 , which was followed , along with others , by Charlie and the Chocolate Factory ( 1964 ) , Fantastic Mr Fox ( 1970 ) , Danny , the Champion of the World ( 1975 ) , The BFG ( 1982 ) and Matilda in 1988 . Document [7](Title: Charles Hamilton (writer)) (1899-1955), William Edward Stanton Hope (1889-1961), Julius Herman (1894-1955) John Nix Pentelow (1872-1931) and George Richmond Samways (1895-1996), the latter writing nearly 100 "Greyfriars" stories among others. Hamilton disparagingly referred to this pool of substitute writers as "The Menagerie". The last substitute-written story appeared in "The Magnet" in 1931; all subsequent stories were solely written by Hamilton. Before World War 2, all of Hamilton’s writing was for weekly papers, produced on cheap paper and lacking any suggestion of permanence; it had nonetheless attracted a loyal following but, unsurprisingly, no critical attention from the mainstream media. However, there emerged in 1940 Question: when was roald dahl's first book published Answer:
1943
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Alinghi) hired Russell Coutts, the successful skipper and helmsman of Team New Zealand. Coutts had already won the America's Cup for New Zealand in 1995 and successfully defended for New Zealand in 2000. Along with Coutts came several other important Kiwi sailors, including Team New Zealand tactician Brad Butterworth. Grant Simmer, another America's Cup veteran, joined as managing director and head of design. Bertarelli, the syndicate's president, served as navigator during the racing. Apart from New Zealand, the Alinghi team consisted of members from Germany, the United States, Canada, the Netherlands, France, Italy, Spain, the U.S. Virgin Islands, Portugal, Turkey, Ireland, Document [1](Title: Team New Zealand) Team New Zealand became a household name in their home country following their consecutive wins in the America 's Cup in 1995 and 2000 , under the leadership of Sir Peter Blake , when becoming the first team from a country outside the United States to win and successfully defend the America 's Cup . In 2017 , skippered by Glenn Ashby , they went on to retake the America 's Cup . Document [2](Title: New Zealand national rugby union team) two World Cups)(Currently tied with South Africa's Bryan Habana), Marc Ellis with most tries in a match (6 versus Japan in 1995), Grant Fox with most points in one tournament (126 in 1987), and Simon Culhane with most points in a single game (45 versus Japan in 1995). New Zealand's only annual tournament is a competition involving the Southern Hemisphere's top national teams. From 1996 through 2011, they competed in the Tri Nations against Australia and South Africa. In 2012, Argentina joined the competition, which was renamed The Rugby Championship. New Zealand's record of 15 tournament wins (the most recent Document [3](Title: Aaron McFarland) He took the role of head coach for the New Zealand U-20 Women's team in 2011, qualifying for FIFA U-20 Women's World Cups in 2012 and 2014. The 2012 campaign saw New Zealand defeat Switzerland and draw with Japan but a defeat to Mexico in their final group game saw the North Americans edge New Zealand for a place in the knockout stages. Two years later at the 2014 FIFA Women's World Cup in Canada, New Zealand claimed victories over Paraguay and Costa Rica to qualify for the quarterfinals and become the first New Zealand age-group women's team to reach Document [4](Title: 1995 New Zealand rugby league season) New Zealand won the first match 22-6 before drawing the second 16-all. The Kiwis then played a three match series in Australia, losing all three matches; 8-26, 10-20 and 10-46 respectively. New Zealand was coached by Frank Endacott and included; Richard Blackmore, Logan Edwards, Syd Eru, Gary Freeman, Daryl Halligan, Sean Hoppe, Tony Iro, Stephen Kearney, John Lomax, Jason Lowrie, Jarrod McCracken, Gene Ngamu, Henry Paul, Quentin Pongia, Matthew Ridge, Brent Stuart, Tony Tatupu, John Timu, Tony Tuimavave, Brendon Tuuta, Ruben Wiki and Jason Williams. New Zealand then headed to England for the World Cup. They finished first in their Document [5](Title: 2008 Rugby League World Cup Group A) last time the New Zealand and England sides met was in the semi-final of the 2000 World Cup, with the Kiwis winning 49 to 6. So far in this tournament both sides had defeated Papua New Guinea and lost to Australia. Changes to the New Zealand side were: Jason Nightingale in for Sam Perrett on the right wing; Steve Matai, after serving his one-match suspension, regained his place at right centre from Krisnan Inu; Evarn Tuimivave replaced Nathan Cayless in the front row (with Benji Marshall being named captain); David Fa'alogo was moved from the bench into Setaimata Sa's spot Document [6](Title: New Zealand national rugby league team) The Kiwis continued their great record in Brisbane with a commanding 26–12 victory giving them their first Anzac test win since 1998. It was also the first time since 1953 that New Zealand beat Australia in three consecutive test matches. This win also meant New Zealand equaled their best winning streak record once again just like they did after the 2013 World Cup semi-final. On 15 May 2015, the new RLIF World Rankings were announced and it read that, for just the second time, New Zealand were officially the best team in the World. New Zealand were last ranked World Document [7](Title: Ernesto Bertarelli) Auckland to win the America's Cup. It was the first time a team had ever won the coveted sailing trophy on its first attempt, with the victory bringing the Cup to Europe for the first time. Team Alinghi hired sailors from many different nationalities, including Russell Coutts and Brad Butterworth, respectively skipper and tactician of Team New Zealand's 2000 crew. Bertarelli was Team Alinghi's only Swiss national serving as navigator in 2003 and subsequently as an afterguard runner and grinder in 2007, when Team Alinghi defended the America's Cup in Valencia. On July 3, 2007, Alinghi beat Team New Zealand Question: when did new zealand win the america's cup Answer:
2017
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Planet Earth (franchise)) Planet Earth (franchise) Planet Earth is a television and film documentary franchise produced and broadcast by the BBC. The franchise began in 2001 with the success of "The Blue Planet". As of 2017, "The Blue Planet" has spawned 5 series and one feature film. In 2001 the BBC broadcast "The Blue Planet", a landmark series on the natural history of the world's oceans. It received critical acclaim, high viewing figures, audience appreciation ratings, and many awards. It also became a hugely profitable global brand, eventually being sold to 150 countries worldwide. Feedback showed that audiences particularly liked the epic scale, Document [1](Title: Planet Earth: The Future) about environmental issues. The following year, the BBC commissioned "Saving Planet Earth", the second overtly conservation-themed series to be shown on BBC One. The first BBC series to deal comprehensively with conservation was "State of the Planet" in 2000. The following is an alphabetical list of the interviewees featured in the series, with their titles and professions as credited on screen: Planet Earth: The Future Planet Earth: The Future is a 2006 BBC documentary series on the environment and conservation, produced by the BBC Natural History Unit as a companion to the multi-award winning nature documentary "Planet Earth". The programmes Document [2](Title: Life on Land) Life on Land David Attenborough's Life on Land: A DVD Encyclopaedia is a DVD box set of nature documentaries made by the BBC Natural History Unit. It comprises six series spread across 15 discs, all of them written and presented by David Attenborough, and together forming a comprehensive introduction to the major groups of terrestrial lifeforms. The series were filmed between 1987 and 2008, but are presented in the order in which the groups evolved, beginning with invertebrates and culminating with human beings, to tell the continuous story of the development of life on land. With a total running time Document [3](Title: Animal Planet) Animal Planet Animal Planet is an American cable channel owned by Discovery, Inc. First established on October 1, 1996, the network is primarily devoted to series and documentaries surrounding animals. The channel was originally a joint venture with BBC Worldwide, and favored educational programming such as nature documentaries. In 2008, Animal Planet adopted a more mature programming direction, with an emphasis on aggressive and predatory portrayals of animals, as well as an increase in docuseries and reality programs following animal-related investigations and occupations. Animal Planet rebranded again in October 2018, shifting back towards a more family-oriented direction. , approximately 91,603,000 Document [4](Title: Planet Earth (2006 TV series)) Planet Earth is a 2006 British television series produced by the BBC Natural History Unit . Five years in the making , it was the most expensive nature documentary series ever commissioned by the BBC and also the first to be filmed in high definition . The series received multiple awards , including four Emmy Awards , a Peabody Award , and an award from the Royal Television Society . Document [5](Title: David Attenborough) David Attenborough Sir David Frederick Attenborough (; born 8 May 1926) is an English broadcaster and natural historian. He is best known for writing and presenting, in conjunction with the BBC Natural History Unit, the nine natural history documentary series that form the "Life" collection, which form a comprehensive survey of animal and plant life on Earth. He is a former senior manager at the BBC, having served as controller of BBC Two and director of programming for BBC Television in the 1960s and 1970s. He is the only person to have won BAFTAs for programmes in each of black Document [6](Title: Life (UK TV series)) University. It is distributed under licence by the BBC in over 50 other countries, including by the Discovery Channel in the United States and Skai TV in Greece. The original script was written and narrated by David Attenborough. "Life" was the first series commissioned by the then Network Controller of BBC One, Peter Fincham, just weeks after he took up the post in March 2005. It was reportedly one of the most expensive documentaries ever ordered by the broadcaster, with a budget of £10 million (though the BBC have never confirmed this figure). The Natural History Unit's production team includes Document [7](Title: Merry Jane) in the first season. "Planet Snoop" is an online nature documentary spoof narrated by Snoop Dogg that is produced and hosted by Merry Jane. The series was inspired by a handful of segments Snoop filmed for Jimmy Kimmel Live called, "Plizzanet Earth," in which he reacted to clips from the hit BBC nature documentary Planet Earth. The videos were so popular, a petition to have Snoop narrate an entire season of the show garnered 75,000 signatures, leading to the creation of "Planet Snoop". Actor Seth Rogen is a content partner of Merry Jane and has his own series in which Question: how long does it take to film a season of planet earth Answer:
Five years
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: The Strangers: Prey at Night) Filming began in June 2017 in Covington , Kentucky , and concluded on July 10 , 2017 . Document [1](Title: Gerald's Game (film)) Principal photography on the film began on October 17 , 2016 , in Mobile , Alabama . Document [2](Title: Ain't Them Bodies Saints) Filming began on July 9, 2012, in Shreveport, Louisiana. The main reason for basing the primary filming in Louisiana was 'huge tax incentives' on offer. The rest of the scenes were filmed on location in Meridian, Texas, and Austin, Texas. The film was not shot in chronological order but rather in a sequenced manner focusing on each of the primary actors. Affleck filmed his scenes first and then shooting moved to filming the scenes in which Affleck and Mara are together, with Mara's scenes being shot last. The conditions were very hot and humid, reaching 103 degrees most days, which Document [3](Title: Free State of Jones (film)) Principal photography began on February 23 , and was scheduled to end on May 28 . On March 9 , Adam Fogelson , Chairman of STX Entertainment announced the start of the production in and around New Orleans , with the release of a first look photo . In May 2015 , shooting was scheduled for Clinton , with East Feliciana Parish as a filming set . On May 25 , 2015 , some filming took place at Chicot State Park around Ville Platte , Louisiana . Document [4](Title: Life (2015 film)) the film, said that "It was a situation where it was never going to be something I was involved in but for certain circumstances. They lost an actor, I love these people, I love everything they're about, the story and script was really fascinating. So I left working on Jeff Nichols's movie in New Orleans and just scooted across to Toronto literally for three days and shot five, six scenes. It was a blast." Principal photography began on February 18, 2014 in Toronto, Ontario, Canada and continued till March 27, 2014. Pattinson filmed a scene in snow in Toronto on Document [5](Title: On the Road (film)) Jean-Luc Godard's "Breathless" and John Cassavetes' "Shadows". Filming began on August 4, 2010, in Montreal, Quebec, Canada. After a month of filming in Montreal, the production shot footage in Gatineau, Quebec, on August 17, which stands in for Denver, Colorado, in 1947. The film shot for five days in the middle of October 2010 in and around Calgary, Alberta. The production also shot in New Orleans for a month, then returned to Montreal to shoot the film's final scenes. The production shot for a week in early December 2010 in San Francisco. Salles originally wanted to shoot in Mexico for Document [6](Title: King Creole) to begin, Presley received his draft notice. Presley and Paramount had to request special permission to defer Presley's enlistment to allow him to finish the film. Both pointed out to the draft board that a delay in filming would cost them a large sum of money invested in the pre-production of the film. On December 27, Presley received a 60-day deferment. Filming took place between January 20 and March 10, 1958, mostly at Paramount Studios in Los Angeles, California, and on location in the French Quarter in New Orleans, Louisiana, while the scene of the bayou was filmed at Lake Document [7](Title: La La Land (film)) who kind of just put it all on the line for that." Principal photography on the film officially began in the city on August 10, 2015, and filming took place in more than 60 locations both in and near Los Angeles, including the Angels Flight trolley in downtown, houses in the Hollywood Hills, the Colorado Street Bridge, the Rialto Theatre in South Pasadena, the Warner Bros. studio lot, the Grand Central Market, Hermosa Beach's Lighthouse Cafe, Chateau Marmont Hotel, and the Watts Towers, with many scenes shot in one take. It took 40 days to complete shooting, finishing in mid-September Question: where was the movie free state of jones filmed Answer:
in and around New Orleans
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: The Other Side (2006 film)) kills Sam before being killed by Mally and Oz, who have returned. Oz confesses that Sam didn't escape by accident and was in fact broken out by Oz, who is a Guardian Angel. He offers to take Sam down to Mexico, but Sam stays to confront his brother. David admits not only to having Will kill Sam and Hanna but also having their parents murdered by Will because he was jealous of both his parents' treatment of Sam as well as the inheritance money. Following their argument, Sam is shot by David. In a brief struggle Sam gains the upper Document [1](Title: Hypothermia (film)) insists the creature is not a fish because it had legs. The family urges Steve to take him to the hospital, but Steve angrily refuses, implying his son is too tough to need a doctor. Later that night, Ray, Steve and David are out on the ice, running a motor to disorient the creature's senses. Steven Jr. comes out from the trailer and collapses as soon as the others see him. They hear a noise and the creature attacks, grabbing Steven Jr. and pulling him into the water. Steve jumps in after him, but sees that his son is dead. Document [2](Title: Blue Heelers (season 7)) brother Mick, arrived at the point of cracking the drug ring she had been pursuing for a year and realised that she would have to go into witness protection. To do so, she staged a breakup with PJ and then awaited her escort nervously. PJ, however, realised that she was being tricked and arrived just seconds too late, to see Maggie shot down by a mysterious assailant. The episodes that followed, the "Who Killed Maggie Doyle?" arc, were the most-watched episodes ever. Arrested for Maggie's murder, PJ looked desperately to prove that he was being framed. Ultimately, in episode 263 Document [3](Title: Donnie Fatso) fatal heart attack. Meanwhile, Marge has begun to panic over being unable to communicate with Homer, as she knows nothing of his undercover work and cannot get any information on his whereabouts. She is surprised and thrilled when he returns home with his prison sentence lifted, but Homer feels guilt for Fat Tony's death and bitterness toward the government over being used to bring him down. Homer visits Fat Tony's grave to apologize, but is kidnapped by his cousin Fit Tony, who plans to kill him for revenge. However, Fit Tony spares his life after Homer tells of the time Document [4](Title: Mommy (2014 film)) for something to eat. They end up at a Karaoke bar, where Steve is increasingly agitated by the atmosphere and what he sees as his mother, Die's sexual interest in the lawyer. Steve decides to sing, but is taunted by the audience, leading to a fight. Steve, Die and their lawyer argue, ending with Die slapping the lawyer for slapping Steve, which drives the lawyer away. Die continues to try and help her son and rebuild their lives, but while out shopping, with Steve and Kyla, Steve disappears and slits his wrist. He survives and a little later Die finds Document [5](Title: Wo Fat) In the 100th episode , '' Ina Paha '' , Wo Fat abducts Steve and tortures him in order to try to learn where he believes the U.S. government is holding his father . During the torture , he tells Steve that Doris had adopted him from the streets after her op went bad and his mother was killed . Doris raised him for some time before she was forced by the CIA to abandon him . After a long fight , Steve kills Wo Fat . His last words were , '' You 're not going to kill me . Are you ... Brother ? '' Document [6](Title: Steve Frame) give it to him. Desperate, Steve resorted to bribing Rachel's father, Gerald Davis, to testify on his behalf when he sued Rachel for divorce, which was eventually granted with her gaining full custody of Jamie. Bribing his father-in-law would soon come back to haunt Steve when Gerald mouthed off to John Randolph (Michael M. Ryan), Steve's attorney and brother-in-law (John's wife Pat was Alice's sister) that Steve bribed him to testify, thinking John was in on Steve's scheme. John informed the police of Gerald's accusation towards Steve. As a result of John's betrayal, Steve was arrested, but was given permission Document [7](Title: Hypothermia (film)) the morning, Gina reveals she and David had planned to get married before going into the Peace Corps, and that they were going to announce it last night at dinner, but never got a chance with all that happened. Ray grabs one of Steve's guns and the family goes outside. Gina views Steve's remains with horror. Ray attempts to attract the creature by starting the snowmobiles, but they will not start. They walk toward the cabin carefully. They hear a sound, and look back to see that Steve's body is gone. The creature is eating the body under the water. Question: when does wo fat die in hawaii five o Answer:
In the 100th episode
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Meat Loaf) to the Neighbourhood". The album went platinum in the United States and the United Kingdom. It released three singles that hit the top 40, including "I'd Lie for You" (which reached No. 13 in the United States and No. 2 in the United Kingdom charts), and "Not a Dry Eye in the House" (which reached No. 7 in the UK charts). "I'd Lie for You (And That's the Truth)" was a duet with Patti Russo, who had been touring with Meat Loaf and singing on his albums since 1993. Of the twelve songs on the album, two are written by Document [1](Title: He Thinks He'll Keep Her) Kathy Mattea, Patty Loveless, Trisha Yearwood, Suzy Bogguss and Pam Tillis. The song was inspired by a 1970s Geritol TV commercial in which a man points to his wife’s many accomplishments and attributes, and then concludes with "My wife...I think I'll keep her". The song itself, however, is about a woman who leaves an unhappy marriage, despite outward signs that it had been happy if not stable. The music video – a live performance of the song with backing vocals by Emmylou Harris, Trisha Yearwood, Patty Loveless, Pam Tillis, Kathy Mattea and Suzy Bogguss, taken from the 1993 CBS television Document [2](Title: You da One) set ups, such as in a photo shoot and a lyric video game. At various points, lyrics are stamped across the video as Rihanna sings them. Hours after the release of the video, Norwegian photographer Sølve Sundsbø accused Rihanna and Matsoukas of plagiarism, suggesting that the scene featuring the singer wearing a white outfit with black dots was deliberately copied from his 2008 montage "Numero 93". "You da One" was written by Ester Dean, Henry Walter, John Hill, Lukasz Gottwald and Rihanna. Production of the song was helmed by Dr. Luke and Cirkut. Rihanna recorded the song at several recording Document [3](Title: Usher (musician)) a verse on the song "Throwback". During a more intimate part of the showing Ushers dancers selected singer Monica from the crowd to be serenaded by Usher while he sang album favorites "Do it to Me" and "Superstar". Usher also performed Confessions Pt. II remix where Kanye would appear from back of the stage. Then lastly Usher would also bring out artist Lil Jon and Ludacris where they would finish the show performing the hit "Yeah". This concert date was filmed to make the official tour DVD of Truth Tour: Behind the Truth "Live from Atlanta". It has been certified Document [4](Title: Alice Pieszecki) to her apartment and start to invade her privacy looking for evidence of Tasha having a lesbian relationship with her. Alice asks the officers to leave and then proceeds to hide evidence of her relationship with Tasha in case they return with a search warrant. In response, Tasha goes to her lawyer's house and berates him for not giving her prior warning of the visit by the investigators. Alice is invited to a party for closeted homosexual celebrities and, despite signing a non-disclosure agreement, captures a video of Daryl Brewer, an NBA player, in an intimate moment with another man. Document [5](Title: I'd Do Anything for Love (But I Won't Do That)) The actress in the video , Dana Patrick , is miming to Crosby 's vocals ; she did the same for Patti Russo 's vocals in the 1995 song '' I 'd Lie for You ( And That 's the Truth ) '' . According to the captions aired on Pop - Up Video , Patrick received several offers for record deals after the video aired , from executives who assumed she was actually singing in the video . Document [6](Title: Beautiful Liar) calculated as a wannabe page 3 model's decision to have a boob job", and that an accompanying music video will keep fans happy. Ben Sisario of "The New York Times" called it a "steamy track". Richard Cromelin of the "Los Angeles Times" wrote that the singers "have fun with the grand soap-operatics" of the song adding that "Beautiful Liar" has "cultural as well as musical resonance, furthering Beyonce's bilingual agenda". Chris Willman of "Entertainment Weekly" wrote that the song "is a minor letdown; Shakira's voice is too like Beyoncé's for a truly complementary tango". On April 26, 2011, Gary Trust Document [7](Title: Patrick Wimberly) this period of time as well, having him thoroughly collaborate on their album entitled, "Relax". Patrick has had multiple television appearances. In 2016, Patrick appeared on Saturday Night Live with Solange performing "Cranes in The Sky" and "Don't Touch My Hair." This wasn't the first time he's appeared live with Solange, as he played alongside her on December 10, 2012, on "Late Night With Jimmy Fallon" performing "Losing You," her lead single, off her "True" EP. In 2013, Patrick appeared on "Last Call with Carson Daly", with fellow Chairlift band member Caroline Polachek performing "Amanaemonesia", "Something". His first appearance on Question: girl in i would do anything for love Answer:
Dana Patrick
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Clean House) Clean House team will negotiate and make deals with family members in order to convince them to sell belongings. The excess belongings are sold at a yard sale to raise money for the makeover. The show's production budget matches up to $1000 of the yard sale proceeds to be used on the makeover, and supplies all paint, labor, and in later seasons, the organizing costs. Commercial breaks are often trailed with segments featuring quick interior design tips directed at the viewer usually presented by Brunetz and Nash, and organizational tips presented by Suhr. Organizer Linda Koopersmith filed a lawsuit in Document [1](Title: Television deficit financing) For networks, they are minimizing most of their risk, but they risk losing out on most profit.If the network orders enough episodes of a show, the studio can then sell the series to other markets. Deficit financing minimizes risks and costs of developing programs for networks. Television deficit financing is said to be a risk for both sides because they lead deficit financing became the norm for scripted television. The network pays a license fee to the studio for the right to air the show. The key is license fee does not cover the production cost. It leads to a Document [2](Title: Repairs (Agents of S.H.I.E.L.D.)) the episode became available for streaming on Netflix. In the United States the episode received a 2.6/8 percent share among adults between the ages of 18 and 49, meaning that it was seen by 2.6 percent of all households, and 8 percent of all of those watching television at the time of the broadcast. It was watched by 9.69 million viewers. Repairs (Agents of S.H.I.E.L.D.) "Repairs" is the ninth episode of the first season of the American television series "Agents of S.H.I.E.L.D.", based on the Marvel Comics organization S.H.I.E.L.D. (Strategic Homeland Intervention, Enforcement and Logistics Division), revolving around the character Document [3](Title: Mars One) as much money as possible from donors, including reality show contestants. Many have criticized the project's US$6 billion budget as being too low to successfully transport humans to Mars, to the point of being delusional. A similar project study by NASA estimated the cost of such a feat at US$100 billion, although that included transporting the astronauts back to Earth. Objections have also been raised regarding the reality TV project associated with the expedition. Given the transient nature of most reality TV ventures, many believe that as viewership declines, funding could significantly decrease, thereby harming the entire expedition. Further, contestants Document [4](Title: Holmes on Homes) Because the show is a television series , costs for the homeowners , who are likely to be strapped for cash due to the previous contractors ' mistakes and / or frauds , are kept to a minimum ( 10 % to 20 % of the cost of repair ) . Some contractors hired on the show have even donated time , materials , and labor to help homeowners in need . The remainder of the work is funded by the TV production company , but in some cases , Mike Holmes personally contributes funds towards the repairs . Document [5](Title: Myreno411) 130,000 firms that provide home renovation services. As such it is a cottage industry that also has several large sized firms. About 40% of homeowners do a home renovation every year. According to the Canadian Mortgage and Housing Corporation 1 in 5 Canadian households - about 2½ million homeowners – hires a contractor for their home renovation. The other 20% do a home renovation on a DIY basis (Do It Yourself). The average cost of a home renovation is about $20,000. In Ontario, home renovation and repair was the 3rd largest cause of complaints to the Ministry of Consumer Services Document [6](Title: House Hunters) of a reality show, producers usually recruit buyers who are already in escrow with one of the houses that is featured in the episode. One participant in the show stated, "The show is not really a reality show. You have to already own the house that gets picked at the end of the show. But the other houses in the show are actually the other houses we considered buying." The network director of the show at the time, Brian Balthazar, acknowledged that production required some advance knowledge of the purchased home. In response to questions about the show's truthfulness, the Document [7](Title: Bloodline (TV series)) "The concept the writers had was they wanted it hyper-realistic, almost documentary style." He found first takes were often the best, with actors not rehearsing in order to maintain spontaneity. "Bloodline" editor Naomi Geraghty also stressed the importance of realism to the show: "Nobody is ever saying what they're saying, so part of how you build on that is by staying with those moments and you save sharp or jarring cuts for flashbacks." In September 2016, "Vulture.com" reported that the cost per episode for the show was approximately US$7 million to US $8.5 million per hour, with a total cost Question: who pays for the renovations on holmes next generation Answer:
homeowners
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Gutzon Borglum) Gutzon Borglum John Gutzon de la Mothe Borglum (March 25, 1867 – March 6, 1941) was an American artist and sculptor. He is most associated with his creation of the Mount Rushmore National Memorial in Keystone, South Dakota. He was associated with other public works of art, including a bust of Abraham Lincoln exhibited in the White House by Theodore Roosevelt and now held in the United States Capitol Crypt in Washington, D.C.. The son of Danish immigrants, Gutzon Borglum was born in 1867 in St. Charles in what was then Idaho Territory. Borglum was a child of Mormon polygamy. Document [1](Title: Mount Rushmore) Mount Rushmore National Memorial IUCN category V ( protected landscape / seascape ) Sculptures of George Washington , Thomas Jefferson , Theodore Roosevelt and Abraham Lincoln ( left to right ) Location Pennington County , South Dakota , United States Nearest city Keystone , South Dakota Coordinates 43 ° 52 ' 44 '' N 103 ° 27 ' 35 '' W  /  43.87889 ° N 103.45972 ° W  / 43.87889 ; - 103.45972 Coordinates : 43 ° 52 ' 44 '' N 103 ° 27 ' 35 '' W  /  43.87889 ° N 103.45972 ° W  / 43.87889 ; - 103.45972 Area 1,278 acres ( 5.17 km ) Established March 3 , 1925 Visitors 2,185,447 ( in 2012 ) Governing body National Park Service Website Mount Rushmore National Memorial Document [2](Title: Rushmore Farm) developed with residences and commercial properties. An easement to the New York Power and Light Company (now National Grid) cuts through the northeast comer of the property. The Rushmore graveyard, a non-contiguous parcel owned by Greene County, is located south of the property along the edge of US 9W and is separated from the farm by intermediate development. The cemetery is not included in this nomination. The entrance to the property is a long gravel driveway from US 9W leading to the building complex, which is located in a small landscaped clearing. Buildings include a stone farmhouse, an early stone Document [3](Title: Crazy Horse) show that the Indian nations also have their heroes. The Native Americans consider Thunderhead Mountain, where the monument is being carved, to be sacred ground. Thunderhead Mountain is situated between Custer and Hill City. Upon completion, the head of Crazy Horse will be the world’s largest sculpture of the human head, measuring approximately tall, more than 27 feet taller than the 60-foot faces of the U.S. Presidents depicted on Mount Rushmore, and the Crazy Horse Memorial as a whole will be the largest sculpture in the world. The memorial is funded entirely by private donations, with no assistance from the Document [4](Title: George Gordon Meade Memorial) was sculpted by Charles Grafly, an educator and founder of the National Sculpture Society, and was a gift from the state of Pennsylvania. Prominent attendees at the dedication ceremony in 1927 included President Calvin Coolidge, Governor John Stuchell Fisher, Secretary of the Treasury Andrew W. Mellon, and Senator Simeon D. Fess. The memorial is one of eighteen Civil War monuments in Washington, D.C., which were collectively listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1978. The marble and granite sculpture, which includes depictions of Meade and seven allegorical figures, rests on a granite base and granite platform. It is Document [5](Title: Montgomeryshire County War Memorial) Montgomeryshire County War Memorial The Montgomeryshire County War Memorial stands tribute to commemorate those from Montgomeryshire who have been killed in all past wars. It was originally constructed to honour those having died in the First World War, but has since been rededicated. Built from Portland stone, the memorial was completed in 1923 and is just over 20 feet tall. This memorial can be reached by taking a footpath opposite the entrance to Montgomery Castle Car Park. The trail continues uphill along a dirt track, eventually leading to a level grassland where the monument can be seen in the distance. Document [6](Title: Washington Monument State Park) facilities are also available. Washington Monument State Park Washington Monument State Park is a public recreation area located approximately east of Boonsboro, Maryland. The park preserves the Washington Monument, a tower honoring George Washington, the first President of the United States. The monument, which sits near the summit of South Mountain's Monument Knob, was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1972. The park is managed by the Maryland Department of Natural Resources. Built in 1827, the original tower was the first monument dedicated to George Washington to be completed. The Washington Monument in Baltimore was completed two Document [7](Title: James Garfield Memorial, Philadelphia) James Garfield Memorial, Philadelphia James Garfield Memorial is an outdoor sculpture of James Garfield by Augustus Saint-Gaudens, located in Philadelphia's Fairmount Park on Kelly Drive below the Girard Avenue Bridge. It is the second monument to be commissioned by the Association for Public Art (formerly the Fairmount Park Art Association). The Fairmount Park Art Association initiated a fund in 1881 for the creation of the memorial following the assassination of President James A. Garfield, and in 1889, Augustus Saint-Gaudens was selected for the commission. The monument was cast in 1895 and dedicated on May 30, 1896 by Mayor Charles F. Question: in which country in north america mount rushmore found Answer:
United States
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: John Mayall & the Bluesbreakers) and Jack Bruce (later of Cream), Peter Green, Mick Fleetwood, and John McVie (who would form Fleetwood Mac), Mick Taylor (the Rolling Stones), Aynsley Dunbar (Frank Zappa and The Mothers of Invention), and numerous other musicians. Mayall used the band name between 1963 and 1967, but then dropped it for some fifteen years. However, in 1982 a 'Return of the Bluesbreakers' was announced, and the name was in use until the band again dissolved in 2008. The name has become generic, without a clear distinction between recordings that are to be credited to Mayall alone and recordings that are to Document [1](Title: Blues rock) of several influential blues rock albums. When Eric Clapton left Mayall to form Cream, they created a hybrid style with blues, rock, and jazz improvisation, which was the most innovative to date. British band Fleetwood Mac initially played traditionally-oriented electric blues, but soon evolved. Their guitarist Peter Green, who was Clapton's replacement with Mayall, brought many innovations to their music. The electric guitar playing of Jimi Hendrix (a veteran of many American rhythm and blues and soul groups from the early-mid-1960s) and his power trios, the Jimi Hendrix Experience and Band of Gypsys, had a broad and lasting influence on Document [2](Title: Ladies and Gentlemen... Mr. B.B. King) The Blues: 1989" on MCA Records MCAD 42183) 4. I'm Moving On 5. There Is Always One More Time - tracks 4 and 5 from 1991 album "There Is Always One More Time" on MCA Records MCAD 10295) 6. Monday Morning Blues (Blues For Mr. G) (from the 1991 album "Garfield: Am I Cool Or What?" on GRP Records GRD 9641) 7. Playin' With My Friends [with ROBERT CRAY] (from the 1993 album "Blues Summit" on MCA Records MCA 10710) 8. Confessin' The Blues (from the 1997 album "Deuces Wild" on MCA Records MCA 11711) 9. Blues Man 10. I'll Document [3](Title: Blues Breakers with Eric Clapton) Originally, John Mayall intended for his second album to be also a live one in order to capture the guitar solos performed by Eric Clapton. A set was recorded at the Flamingo Club, with Jack Bruce (with whom Clapton would subsequently work in Cream) on bass. The recordings of the concert, however, were of bad quality and were scrapped. With the original plan of a live album now discarded, John Mayall & the Bluesbreakers recorded "Blues Breakers" at Decca Studios, West Hampstead, London in March 1966. The guitar that Eric Clapton used during these sessions was a sunburst 1960 Gibson Document [4](Title: The Blues Brothers) Their style was fresh and in many ways, different from prevailing musical trends: A very raw and "live" sound compared to the increasing use of sound synthesis and vocal-dominated music of the late 1970s and 80s. While the music of the Blues Brothers is based on R&B, blues, and soul, it also drew heavily on rock and jazz elements, usually taking a blues standard and bringing a rock sound and style to it. The band could be drawn into three sections: the four-man horn section, the traditional rock instruments of the five-man rhythm section, and the two singing brothers. The Document [5](Title: Fleetwood Mac) The Bluesbreakers now consisted of Green , Fleetwood , John McVie and Mayall . Mayall gave Green free recording time as a gift , in which Fleetwood , McVie and Green recorded five songs . The fifth song was an instrumental which Green named after the rhythm section , '' Fleetwood Mac '' . Document [6](Title: Eberhard Weber) guitarists Baden Powell de Aquino and Joe Pass, The Mike Gibbs Orchestra, violinist Stephane Grappelli, and many others. Starting with "The Colours of Chloë", Weber has released 13 more records under his own name, all on ECM. The ECM association also led to collaborations with other ECM recording artists such as Gary Burton ("Ring", 1974; "Passengers", 1976), Ralph Towner ("Solstice", 1975; "Solstice/Sound and Shadows", 1977), Pat Metheny ("Watercolors", 1977), and Jan Garbarek (10 recordings between 1978 and 1998). In the mid-1970s Weber formed his own group, Colours, with Charlie Mariano (soprano saxophone, flutes), Rainer Brüninghaus (piano, synthesizer) and Jon Christensen Document [7](Title: Fleetwood Mac discography) Fleetwood Mac discography The discography of Fleetwood Mac consists of 17 studio albums, 8 live albums, 23 compilation albums, one extended play single, and 62 singles. The 1967–1969 era Blue Horizon albums ("Fleetwood Mac", "Mr. Wonderful", "The Pious Bird of Good Omen" and "Fleetwood Mac in Chicago") and 1971 outtakes album "The Original Fleetwood Mac" have been remastered and reissued on CD, as have the 1975–1987 era Warner Bros. studio albums "Fleetwood Mac", "Rumours", "Tusk", "Mirage", and "Tango in the Night". In 2013, a deluxe edition of "Rumours" was released. The same year, "Then Play On" was remastered and reissued Question: where does the mac in fleetwood mac come from Answer:
John McVie
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Toby Balding) and trainer Andrew Balding his nephew. He achieved success with both flat and National Hunt horses. He first began training in 1956, aged 19, and his first winners were Bower Chalk at Ascot Racecourse on the flat and The Quiet Man at Wincanton Racecourse over jumps. In 1969, Balding won his first Grand National with Highland Wedding, following up twenty years later with the gelding Little Polveir. That same year he had won the Champion Hurdle with Beech Road, a race he also went on to win in 1991 with Morley Street regarded as the best horse he trained. Cool Document [1](Title: Hondo Grattan) was later disqualified with Royal Gaze promoted to third. By winning the race he became the first horse to win consecutive Interdominions, and only the second horse to win the race twice. Coincidentally, Captain Sandy, the other two-time winner, also recorded his second win in Perth. Returning to Sydney, Hondo Grattan won the Miracle Mile Pace in a career best 1:59 over Paleface Adios and Mitchell Victory becoming the first horse to win both the Miracle Mile Pace and Interdominion in the same year. His last major assignment was the Albion Park Ten Thousand in Brisbane where he was fifth Document [2](Title: Owen Tudor (horse)) being Leading sire in Great Britain and Ireland on six occasions. Mary Tudor II, who produced five winners apart from Owen Tudor, had won the Poule d'Essai des Pouliches and finished second in the Prix de Diane in 1934. Owen Tudor was sent into training with Fred Darling at Beckhampton, Wiltshire and became his trainer’s seventh and last Derby winner. Owen Tudor began his racing career by winning the Salisbury Stakes Salisbury. In his two other races he was sent to Newmarket where he finished unplaced in the Criterion Stakes and second in the Boscawen Stakes. In the Free Handicap, Document [3](Title: 2002 Grand National) regard him as the hard luck story of the race. David's Lad was a former winner of the Irish Grand National and was well supported to joint-second favourite on the back of the recent successes of Irish National winners and was ridden by Timmy Murphy. The pair moved into the leading contingent early on the second circuit and was still going well in fourth place when falling at the third-last fence. Paris Pike was the winner of the 2001 Scottish Grand National just a week after that year's Grand National, and was partnered with the winning rider in the prior Document [4](Title: 2012 Grand National) a fantastic race" and admitted, "I wasn't sure whether I had won or not." The photo finish in which Neptune Collonges beat Sunnyhillboy by a nose was the closest finish in Grand National history. Katie Walsh described her joy at finishing her first National in third place aboard Seabass. "The horse gave me an unbelievable spin and it was a fantastic experience. I just want to go out and do it all over again." Her father and Seabass' trainer Ted Walsh said he was "really proud of horse and rider". Davy Russell rode 50/1 shot Alfa Beat, who fell at Document [5](Title: Brian Boru (horse)) a seven furlong maiden race at the Curragh on 28 June 2002. Ridden by Mick Kinane he started slowly but took the lead a furlong from the finish and won by a neck from the filly Evelyn One. Brian Boru was immediately moved up to Group Two class for the Beresford Stakes for which he started 2/1 favourite. He took the lead in the straight but was caught in the closing stages and beaten a head by the future Irish Derby winner Alamshar. On his final start of the year, Brian Boru was sent to England to contest the Group Document [6](Title: 1948 Grand National) 1948 Grand National The 1948 Grand National was the 102nd renewal of the world-famous Grand National horse race that took place at Aintree Racecourse near Liverpool, England, on 20 March 1948. The race was won by the mare Sheila's Cottage at odds of 66/1. The winning jockey was Arthur Thompson and Neville Crump trained the winner. The pairing of Thompson and Crump won the Grand National again in 1952. Sheila's Cottage became the first mare to win the National for 46 years, and only the 12th in the long history of the steeplechase. First of the Dandies finished second, with Document [7](Title: 2017 Grand National) The race was won by One For Arthur , only the second horse trained in Scotland to win the Grand National ( the other being Rubstic in 1979 ) . One For Arthur was ridden by Derek Fox and trained by Lucinda Russell , and was sent off at odds of 1014 14 / 1 . Question: who won the grand national last year 2017 Answer:
One For Arthur
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement) committee adopted the name "International Committee of the Red Cross" (ICRC), which is still its official designation today. Five years later, the American Red Cross was founded through the efforts of Clara Barton. More and more countries signed the Geneva Convention and began to respect it in practice during armed conflicts. In a rather short period of time, the Red Cross gained huge momentum as an internationally respected movement, and the national societies became increasingly popular as a venue for volunteer work. When the first Nobel Peace Prize was awarded in 1901, the Norwegian Nobel Committee opted to give it Document [1](Title: International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies) between 1951 and 1954, the league's relief activities became more operational and were no longer entirely informational. During those years, the league issued numerous appeals and showed great efficiency in disaster relief operations. In the late 1950s, there was a marked increase in the number of recognized Red Cross and Red Crescent National Societies due to decolonisation. By the end of the 1960s, there were more than 100 societies around the world. On December 10, 1963, the league and the ICRC jointly received the Nobel Peace Prize. In 1983, the League of Red Cross Societies was renamed to the "League Document [2](Title: International Committee of the Red Cross) an armed conflict. Furthermore, the convention defined two specific requirements for recognition of a national relief society by the International Committee: Directly following the establishment of the Geneva Convention, the first national societies were founded in Belgium, Denmark, France, Oldenburg, Prussia, Spain, and Württemberg. Also in 1864, Louis Appia and Charles van de Velde, a captain of the Dutch Army, became the first independent and neutral delegates to work under the symbol of the Red Cross in an armed conflict. Three years later in 1867, the first International Conference of National Aid Societies for the Nursing of the War Wounded Document [3](Title: Nepal Red Cross Society) Nearly after 100 years of establishment of red cross in the world . By observing the need of establishment of the Red Cross in Nepal , in the chairmanship of then Health Minister Dr. Nageshwar Prasad Singh a meeting was called at Singha Durbar , after Nepal Government acceded to the Geneva Conventions . Nepal Red Cross Society came into being on 4 September 1963 . Princess Princep Shah of Nepal helped found the Nepal Red Cross and was its first President . Document [4](Title: Standing Commission of the Red Cross and Red Crescent) representatives from the ICRC (including its president), two from the IFRC (including its president), and five individuals who are elected by the International Conference. There is also a permanent administrative Secretariat currently located at the ICRC Headquarters in Geneva, Switzerland. There have been 55 previous elected members of the Standing Commission. The Standing Commission is also responsible for giving out the Henry Dunant Medal (the Movement's highest award) and the Red Cross Red Crescent Prize for Peace and Humanity. The Standing Commission of the Red Cross and Red Crescent is the permanent statutory body of the Red Cross and Red Document [5](Title: Cambodian Red Cross) Humanitarian Values and Disaster Response and Preparedness activities throughout Cambodia. The organization has a comprehensive network of 24 branches throughout all provinces in the Kingdom, with some 126, 318 members; and a network of more than 5,700 Red Cross Volunteers (RCV) and 5,300 Red Cross Youth (RCY) all uniting to deliver services and implement programs to meet the needs in contemporary Cambodian society. Cambodian Red Cross The Cambodian Red Cross (CRC) (, "Kakkrobat Krahom") is the largest humanitarian organization in Cambodia. Established on 18 February 1955, it is officially recognized by the Royal Government as the primary auxiliary to the Document [6](Title: Swiss Red Cross) July 1866 at the instigation of Federal Councillor Jakob Dubs and the Red Cross members Gustave Moynier and Guillaume-Henri Dufour. After its foundation, the SRC named itself as an "aid organisation ["Hülfsverein"] for Swiss soldiers and their families". Building the national organisation was, however, full of difficulties. For one thing, there was very little consistency in the organisation of Switzerland at the federal level at this time, and for another the organisation was hindered by political and confessional arguments. Also, Switzerland's neutrality and the existence of the International Committee of the Red Cross as an institution in Swiss civil-society posed Document [7](Title: Healthcare in Romania) the position of having to use free clinics or hospitals run by charities. The first concept of public healthcare appeared in 1700. At the time, it was a common practice for foreign doctors to be brought in to provide healthcare for the upper class. Philanthropists ran their own charity hospitals, and provided free healthcare for the peasants. The National Red Cross Society was founded on 4 July 1876. The first president of the Romanian Red Cross was Dimitrie Ghica, between 1876 and 1897. The Romanian Red Cross is the only humanitarian organization with a functional network across the country. It Question: who was the founder of nepal red cross society Answer:
Princess Princep Shah of Nepal
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Multinational Force and Observers) 98, an Egyptian Ro/Ro passenger ferry operated by El Salam Maritime Transport, en route from Duba (Saudi Arabia) to Safaga (Egypt), sank on 3 February 2006 in the Red Sea with 1400 passengers on board. Italian Coastal Patrol Unit (CPU) naval assets (ITS Vedetta and ITS Sentinella), MFO aviation (French contingent Twin Otter and one U.S. contingent UH-60A), supporting USBATT medical and land-based logistical elements all participated in the search and rescue operation. Once the MFO became aware of the disaster, the CPU was put on stand-by to provide Egyptian search and rescue (SAR) services with any assistance possible. Subsequently, Document [1](Title: Abandonment (legal)) railway lines. The abandonment of a military unit by a soldier, a Marine, or an airman; or of a ship or a naval base by a sailor; can be called desertion; and being away from one's assigned location for a significant length of time can be called """", """", or ""Dereliction of duty"". However, the term "Dereliction of Duty" also includes the offenses of being present but not carrying out one's assigned duties and responsibilities with the expected amount of effort, alertness, carefulness, ingenuity, and sense of duty. Abandonment of contract means failure to fulfil a contractual obligation, which will Document [2](Title: USS Osage (LSV-3)) steamed unaccompanied, loaded with tank landing vehicles (LVTs) of the 726th Amphibious Tractor Battalion, and marines of the 4th Anti-Aircraft Battalion, USMC. Reaching her destination on 1 May, "Osage" unloaded trucks and disembarked troops, and after fueling and provisioning sailed from Apra Harbor to return to Saipan, arriving on 4 May, where she launched the remaining vehicles via her stern ramp, and began a period of post-voyage repairs to her main and auxiliary engines. For a little over a month, "Osage" awaited orders at Saipan, painting ship and conducting inspections and training, after which time she received orders to proceed Document [3](Title: HMS Endurance (A171)) of fresh water. The air lines controlling a hull valve were incorrectly reconnected, resulting in the valve opening and an inability to close it. The pipe installation fell below generally accepted standards, which made reconnection of the air lines ambiguous. The inquiry also found that, due to manpower constraints, the ship did not have a system maintainer and that clarity of engineering command had been lost, with no-one clearly in charge of risk-management. It was fortunate that, without propulsion, "Endurance" had drifted over an area shallow enough for anchors to be let go and to hold the ship in position, Document [4](Title: Star Trek: Bridge Commander) killing the captain, and severely damaging the "Dauntless". After several months of repairs and refits, the "Dauntless"' first officer becomes her new captain, and after a brief resupply mission to the surviving Vesuvi colonies, an investigation into the star's destruction begins. The "Dauntless" crew is later given the USS "Sovereign", the USS "Enterprise"-E's sister ship, for the investigation. They also undergo a shakedown cruise to check for bugs in the ship's systems which results in a simulated battle against the USS "Geronimo" and two Birds of Prey. Additionally, Lieutenant Commander Data from the "Enterprise" is temporarily assigned to the "Sovereign" Document [5](Title: Standard Marine Communication Phrases) To describe an unmanned and abandoned ship floating adrift , the SMCP gives the correct phrase as , '' unlit derelict vessel adrift in vicinity ( date , time and position if known ) '' Being stuck in ice and requesting assistance : '' I am fast in ice . I require assistance '' . Damage to vessel by ice : '' I have developed stability problems , heavy icing . Request ice breaker assistance '' . Ship is sinking : '' I am sinking . Please proceed to my assistance . What is your ETA at our distress position ? '' Document [6](Title: Air-sea rescue) Air-sea rescue Air-sea rescue (ASR or A/SR, also known as sea-air rescue) is the coordinated search and rescue (SAR) of the survivors of emergency water landings as well as people who have survived the loss of their seagoing vessel. ASR can involve a wide variety of resources including seaplanes, helicopters, submarines, rescue boats and ships. Specialized equipment and techniques have been developed. Military and civilian units can perform air-sea rescue. Air-sea rescue operations carried out during war have saved valuable trained and experienced airmen. Moreover, the knowledge that such operations are being carried out greatly enhanced the morale of the Document [7](Title: Operation Source) also in Kåfjord. "X8" was to attack the heavy cruiser "Lützow" in Langfjord. The submersibles were towed to the area by conventional submarines (HMS "Truculent" ("X6") "Syrtis" ("X9"), "Sea Nymph" ("X8"), "Thrasher" ("X5"), "Stubborn" ("X7"), and "Sceptre" ("X10")) and manned by passage crews on the way. Close to the target, the operation crews would take over. "X9", while commanded by S-Lt E Kearon of the passage crew and probably trimmed heavily by the bow in the heavy sea for the tow, was lost with all hands on the passage when her tow parted and she suffered an abrupt plunge due Question: when should the imo's smcp be used Answer:
Damage to vessel by ice
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: SMART criteria) SMART is a mnemonic acronym , giving criteria to guide in the setting of objectives , for example in project management , employee - performance management and personal development . The letters S and M usually mean specific and measurable . Possibly the most common version has the remaining letters referring to achievable , relevant and time - bound . However , the term 's inventor had a slightly different version and the letters have meant different things to different authors , as described below . Additional letters have been added by some authors . Document [1](Title: Smart As...) Smart As... Smart As... is a puzzle game for the PlayStation Vita. It was developed by Climax Studios and published by the XDev Studio Europe department of Sony Computer Entertainment. The game was released in North America on October 30, 2012, and Europe and Australia on October 31, 2012. "Smart As..." is designed, like most other brain training games, to be played once a day in order to achieve a "Brain Power Score". The user is challenged to a brain game from each of the games four areas: Arithmetic, Logic, Observation and Language. After playing each brain game the user's Document [2](Title: Smart Guy) Smart Guy Smart Guy is an American sitcom centering on the exploits of child genius T.J. Henderson (Tahj Mowry), who moves from being an elementary school student in the fourth grade to a high school student in the tenth grade, attending the same school as his two elder siblings Yvette and Marcus. Created by Danny Kallis, the series ran for three seasons on The WB from April 2, 1997 to May 16, 1999. The series was produced by de Passe Entertainment and Danny Kallis Productions, in association with Walt Disney Television. Set in Washington, D.C., the show centers on the Document [3](Title: SMART (advertising agency)) SMART (advertising agency) SMART is a full-service Australian advertising agency with offices in Sydney, Melbourne, Gold Coast and Brisbane. SMART is an independently managed business within McCann WorldGroup, part of the Interpublic Group of Companies. Launched in 2000 as a boutique creative agency, SMART was established by a group of ex-multinational agency professionals seeking to create "a strategic and creative alternative to traditional agency thinking". The company's business model has been described as a "borderless" approach, bringing together specialists from various locations and disciplines to service its clients' needs. The firm was originally positioned as a specialist in youth advertising, Document [4](Title: PASS theory of intelligence) a theory and measurement instrument for Planning and Decision making in management has also been demonstrated. Contemporary theories about intelligence can be divided into two classes, psychometric and cognitive. The quantitative approach to intelligence is better reflected in psychometric theories of which Charles Spearman's is an early example. In contrast, cognitive theories such as PASS theory are both qualitative and quantitative. Such theories advance the idea that intelligence has multiple categories. For example, both Robert Sternberg and Howard Gardner view intelligence as neither a single nor biologically determined factor, but as a number of domains that represent the interaction of Document [5](Title: Bluetooth Special Interest Group) a member of the Bluetooth SIG. The SIG also manages the Bluetooth SIG Qualification program, a certification process required for any product using "Bluetooth" wireless technology and a pre-condition of the intellectual property license for "Bluetooth" technology. The main tasks for the SIG are to publish the "Bluetooth" specifications, protect the "Bluetooth" trademarks and evangelize "Bluetooth" wireless technology. In 2016, the SIG introduced a new visual and creative identity to support Bluetooth technology as the catalyst for the Internet of Things (IoT). This change included an updated logo, a new tagline and deprecation of the Bluetooth Smart and Bluetooth Smart Document [6](Title: Smart gun) that smart guns, per se, will allow their authorized users to commit many gun crimes such as armed robberies, drive-by shootings, assassinations, and massacres. However, as with other guns, adding locationized gun circuitry to smart guns will prevent their usage for those crimes. Related to smart guns are other smart firearms safety devices such as biometric or RFID activated accessories and safes. Brains for Innovative Research Development & Strategic Studies is a Pakistan based R&D organization. It is founded by inventor Noman Shah. Noman Shah stumbled upon the idea of a safe and smart firearm following the major terrorist incidents Document [7](Title: Smartbook) Smartbook A smartbook was a class of mobile device that combined certain features of both a smartphone and netbook computer, produced between 2009 and 2010. Smartbooks were advertised with features such as always on, all-day battery life, 3G, or Wi-Fi connectivity and GPS (all typically found in smartphones) in a laptop or tablet-style body with a screen size of 5 to 10 inches and a physical or soft touchscreen keyboard. A German company sold laptops under the brand "Smartbook" and held a trademark for the word in many countries (not including some big markets like United States, China, Japan, or Question: to be accurate objectives should be smart. what does the m in smart stand for Answer:
measurable
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: 2018–19 UEFA Champions League) previous season's UEFA Europa League winners will qualify automatically for the UEFA Champions League group stage (previously they would qualify for the play-off round, but would be promoted to the group stage only if the Champions League title holder berth was vacated, although this promotion to the group stage had been made in all three seasons since it was established from 2015–16). Meanwhile, the top four teams from the leagues of the four top-ranked national associations in the UEFA country coefficients list will qualify automatically for the group stage as well. Only six teams will qualify for the group stage Document [1](Title: English football clubs in international competitions) From the 2015 -- 16 season , the various permutations allow for a maximum of five English clubs to qualify for the UEFA Champions League and five for the UEFA Europa League . From the 2018 - 19 season , the top four clubs in Europe 's four highest ranked leagues will qualify directly to the group stages . These leagues are currently England , Germany , Italy , and Spain . The minimum quota is for four English clubs to qualify for the UEFA Champions League and three for the UEFA Europa League . Document [2](Title: UEFA Champions League) teams for the competition. Clubs that finish next-in-line in each nation's top level league, having not qualified for the UEFA Champions League competition, are eligible for the next-level UEFA Europa League competition. In its present format, the UEFA Champions League begins in late June with four knockout qualifying rounds and a play-off round. The 6 surviving teams enter the group stage, joining 26 teams qualified in advance. The 32 teams are drawn into eight groups of four teams and play each other in a double round-robin system. The eight group winners and eight runners-up proceed to the knockout phase that Document [3](Title: Cypriot First Division) placed team in the league enters the UEFA Europa League. If the cup winners finish in the regular European places, the fourth placed team of the league are granted a UEFA Europa League berth. From 2007–08 until 2012–13 season, in the second round the first 12 (out of 14) teams were separated into three groups of four teams according to their position at the end of the first round. For the 2013–14 season, in the second round the first 12 (out of 14) teams were separated into two groups of six teams according to their position at the end of Document [4](Title: Premier League International Cup) European clubs competed in the competition. English teams qualify via their standing in the Premier League 2 and entry by European clubs is by invitation from the Premier League. For the 2014–15 tournament the 16 teams were split into four groups of four. Upon completion of the group stages the winners and runners-up from each group progressed to the quarter-finals, semi-finals and final, all played as single-leg ties. UEFA tried to block the creation of the tournament and refused to sanction its creation, to circumvent this all games will be hosted in England with games involving two foreign teams being Document [5](Title: 2018–19 UEFA Champions League qualifying phase and play-off round) goals per match. Source: 2018–19 UEFA Champions League qualifying phase and play-off round The 2018–19 UEFA Champions League qualifying phase and play-off round began on 26 June and ended on 29 August 2018. A total of 53 teams competed in the qualifying system of the 2018–19 UEFA Champions League, which includes the qualifying phase and the play-off round, with 43 teams in Champions Path and 10 teams in League Path. The six winners in the play-off round (four from Champions Path, two from League Path) advanced to the group stage, to join the 26 teams that enter in the group Document [6](Title: 2018–19 CEV Champions League) 2018–19 CEV Champions League The 2018-19 CEV Champions League is the highest level of European club volleyball in the 2018–19 season and the 60th edition. A total of 20 teams participate of the main competition, with 18 teams being allocated direct vacancies on the basis of ranking list for European Cups Competitions and 2 teams qualify from the qualification rounds. Drawing of lots for the pools composition will be held on 2 November 2018. A round-robin format (each team plays every other team in its pool twice, once home and once away) where the 20 participating teams are drawn into Document [7](Title: 2006–07 UEFA Champions League) from 2000–01 to 2004–05; associations with a higher league coefficients may enter more clubs than associations with a lower league coefficient, but no association may enter more than four teams. All UEFA associations are guaranteed to have at least one team qualify, with the exception of Liechtenstein, which competes in the Swiss league system, but has no team in the Swiss Super League. Since the title holders (Barcelona) qualified for the Champions League group stage through their domestic league, the group stage spot reserved for the title holders is vacated, and the following changes to the default access list are Question: how many teams can england have in the champions league Answer:
five
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Lethal Weapon (TV series)) ABS-CBN and ended on September 9, 2017. Only 14 episodes were aired. In Hong Kong, the TVB Pearl premiered the series with switchable dual-language in original English and local Cantonese version on October 11, 2017. In India, Zee Café premiered the first season on 29 September 2016. In Brazil, it has appeared since September 22, 2017 on the Warner Channel Brasil and on the open TV on Rede Globo. In Canada, the series is on Netflix with new seasons arriving each September. "Lethal Weapon" has received mixed reviews from critics. Review aggregator Rotten Tomatoes reported a 65% approval rating, with Document [1](Title: Richard Donner) to star Mel Gibson. Donner's next blockbuster film was "Lethal Weapon", written by Shane Black. It starred Mel Gibson as a widowed narcotics detective with a suicidal bent "who breaks every rule for the sheer joy of it." It co-starred Danny Glover as a calm homicide detective with a loving family and consideration for retirement. The film's action sequences were considered "truly spectacular" and made the film one of the year's biggest hits. Donner directed six films starring Mel Gibson overall, creating a "Lethal Weapon" franchise with three sequels, and the last one was "Lethal Weapon 4", released in 1998. Document [2](Title: Martin Riggs) Martin Riggs Martin Riggs is a fictional character from the "Lethal Weapon" film series. Riggs was originally played by Mel Gibson in all four films from 1987 to 1998, and later by Clayne Crawford in the Fox television series in 2016 to 2018. Originally a member of the Los Angeles Police Department's Narcotics Division, upon being reassigned to the Homicide Division, Riggs is partnered up with aging sergeant Roger Murtaugh. Riggs and Murtaugh remain partners throughout the film series. Riggs joined the U.S. Army at age 19, eventually becoming a member of the U.S. Army Special Forces, receiving specialized training Document [3](Title: Lethal Weapon (TV series)) Lethal Weapon is an American buddy cop action comedy - drama television series that is based on the film series of the same name created by Shane Black . The series was ordered on May 10 , 2016 and premiered on Fox on September 21 , 2016 . On October 12 , 2016 , Fox picked up the series for a full season of 18 episodes . On February 22 , 2017 , Fox renewed the series for a 22 - episode second season , which premiered on September 26 , 2017 . Document [4](Title: Richard Cabral) Richard Cabral Richard Cabral (born August 28, 1984) is an American actor, occasional producer and writer. He is best known for his roles on the ABC television series "American Crime", which earned him a Primetime Emmy Award nomination in 2015, and the Fox television series "Lethal Weapon". Cabral grew up in East Los Angeles, in a second-generation Mexican-American family. He became active in gang activity from an early age. He said in an interview with "Entertainment Tonight" that his family had been a part of the gang scene since the 1970s. He was a documented member of a gang in Document [5](Title: Gun Sword) Gun Sword , is a Japanese anime television series produced by AIC A.S.T.A. The series is directed by Gorō Taniguchi and written by Hideyuki Kurata. The story is set on the "Planet of Endless Illusion", a place where rogues of all sorts gather. The protagonist, Van, travels the world searching for a man with a clawed right hand who killed his bride. He is joined by several other travelers along the way, each linked to the clawed man by a personal loss. The series aired on TV Tokyo from July 4, 2005 to December 26 of the same year, totaling Document [6](Title: Loaded Weapon 1) Loaded Weapon 1 National Lampoon's Loaded Weapon 1 (also known simply as Loaded Weapon 1) is a 1993 American satirical buddy cop comedy film directed by Gene Quintano, and written by Quintano and Don Holley based on a story by Holley and Tori Tellem. The film, starring Emilio Estevez, Samuel L. Jackson, Kathy Ireland, Frank McRae, Tim Curry and William Shatner, was released on February 5, 1993. The film mainly spoofs the first three "Lethal Weapon" films, as well as other films, including "Basic Instinct", "Die Hard", "Dirty Harry", "Rambo", "The Silence of the Lambs", "Wayne's World", "48 Hrs." and Document [7](Title: The Blacklist (TV series)) and Reddington assisting the team tracking and apprehending them. The rank and name or alias of the featured criminal on the list is displayed at the start of every episode. Three episodes in the series, "Cape May", "Requiem" and "Ruin", do not follow this format. On October 4, 2013, NBC ordered nine additional episodes, filling out the series' first season. On December 3, 2013, NBC renewed the series for a 22-episode second season. On May 11, 2014, owing to the series' breakout success, NBC decided to air an episode in the coveted post–Super Bowl timeslot in 2015. On December 5, Question: when does season 2 of lethal weapon come out Answer:
September 26 , 2017
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: I Fall to Pieces) fast friends and part of Patsy's inner circle. "I Fall to Pieces" is a Country-Pop ballad about how a woman's lover doesn't want them to be together, yet the woman can't understand why, explaining that every time he walks by, she "falls to pieces". The opening of the song sets up its entire story: "I Fall to Pieces" was released 30 January 1961, but upon its release, it was virtually ignored by all radio stations, both Pop and Country. However, Pamper Music promotion man Hal Smith had faith in the two songwriters and hired road man Pat Nelson to promote Document [1](Title: Falling to Pieces) Falling to Pieces "Falling to Pieces" is the third single on Faith No More's first studio album with Mike Patton on vocals, "The Real Thing". It is one of their best known hits, peaking at # 92 on the Billboard Hot 100 and #40 on the Mainstream Rock charts. Despite its success and unlike other of the band's hits, the song did not go on to be a live staple, appearing very rarely in concerts after their appearance at the 1993 Phoenix Festival, where Billy Gould announced "this is the last time we'll ever play this song again" right before Document [2](Title: Let It Down) who performed on "Let It Down" are believed to be as follows: Let It Down "Let It Down" is a song by English musician George Harrison, released on his 1970 triple album "All Things Must Pass". The recording was co-produced by Phil Spector and employs the latter's Wall of Sound production technique to lavish effect. Its brash opening and choruses contrast with the ethereal quality of the verses – a loud/soft approach that has been credited with influencing indie bands during the 1980s and 1990s. Harrison wrote the song in 1968 and offered it to the Beatles in January 1969 Document [3](Title: Andy Bennett (musician)) Hall concert), replacing Damon Minchella. He has featured on the following albums: Bennett co-wrote the song "Old Pair of Jeans" which was on the "Saturday" album. According to "The Digital Fix", "It just gets better with every song a winner. The jaunty ‘Old Pair Of Jeans’ is rollicking fun: "I wish you didn't get hung up so easily / When you're bound fall apart you always fall apart at the seams / So worn and so torn..like an old pair of jeans." The song also featured on the "21" album. Bennett has toured with Ocean Colour Scene since 2004, but Document [4](Title: Let's Fall to Pieces Together) '' Let 's Fall to Pieces Together '' is a song written by Dickey Lee , Johnny Russell and Tommy Rocco , and recorded by American country singer George Strait . It was released in May 1984 as the third and final single from the album Right or Wrong . The song was George Strait 's fifth number one on the country chart . Document [5](Title: George Strait singles discography) George Strait singles discography The singles discography of American country music singer George Strait comprises 96 singles. Starting with "Unwound" in 1981, Strait has reached the Top 10 of the Hot Country Songs charts with all but ten of his single releases. He has 45 No. 1's on the "Billboard" country charts, the most of any artist. Strait has also amassed 86 Top 10 hits on Billboard's Hot Country Songs chart, second only to Eddy Arnold, who had 92. The following songs are B-sides that charted separately. The following songs charted from Christmas airplay. The following songs charted from unsolicited Document [6](Title: Get Together (The Youngbloods song)) pre-dating release of the Trio's version, appeared many years later on the Preflyte album. A version of the song first broke into the top forty in 1965, when We Five, produced by Kingston Trio manager Frank Werber, released "Let's Get Together" as the follow-up to their top ten hit "You Were on My Mind". While it did not achieve the same level of success as the other, "Let's Get Together" provided the group with a second top 40 hit on the "Billboard" Hot 100 when it peaked at number 31. It would be their last hit record. "Let's Get Together" Document [7](Title: The Big One (song)) falling in love. "The Big One" debuted on the U.S. "Billboard" Hot Country Singles & Tracks for the week of October 8, 1994. The Big One (song) "The Big One" is a song written by Gerry House and Devon O'Day, and recorded by American country music artist George Strait. It was released in October 1994 as the lead-off single from his album "Lead On". It became his 26th number 1 hit in the United States. The song reached number-one on the "Billboard" Hot Country Songs chart and number 4 on the Canadian "RPM" Country Tracks chart. The song is an Question: who sang let's fall to pieces together Answer:
American country singer George Strait
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Spanish Armada) The Spanish Armada ( Spanish : Grande y Felicísima Armada , literally '' Great and Most Fortunate Navy '' ) was a Spanish fleet of 130 ships that sailed from La Coruña in August 1588 , under the command of the Duke of Medina Sidonia with the purpose of escorting an army from Flanders to invade England . The strategic aim was to overthrow Queen Elizabeth I and her establishment of Protestantism in England , with the expectation that this would put a stop to English interference in the Spanish Netherlands and to the harm caused to Spanish interests by English and Dutch privateering . Document [1](Title: Spanish Armada in Ireland) assist them. Up to 24 ships of the Armada were wrecked on a rocky coastline spanning 500 km, from Antrim in the north to Kerry in the south, and the threat to Crown authority was readily defeated. Many of the survivors of the multiple wrecks were put to death, and the remainder fled across the sea to Scotland. It is estimated that some 6,000 members of the fleet perished in Ireland or off its coasts. The Spanish Armada was a fleet of 130 ships that sailed from A Coruña in August 1588 under the command of the Duke of Medina Document [2](Title: Spanish Empire) Spanish America were administered through separate councils in Spain. Spain dealt with English encroachment on Spain's maritime control in The Indies, particularly by Sir Francis Drake. Although the 1588 Spanish Armada was destroyed off the coast of the British Isles, the Spanish defeated the fleet of Drake and John Hawkins in 1595 in San Juan, Puerto Rico and Cartagena de Indias (Colombia). Spain regained control in the Isthmus of Panama by relocating the main port there from Nombre de Dios to Portobelo. With the conquest and settlement of the Philippines, the Spanish Empire reached its greatest extent. In 1564, Miguel Document [3](Title: Conquest of the Azores) expedition, supported by the United Provinces of the Netherlands, under the command of Sir Robert Devereux, Earl of Essex, Sir Francis Drake and Sir John Norreys, to the coast of Spain and Portugal, where the English Armada was forced to withdraw. Fear of spies, employed by Philip II of Spain, drove Dom António from one refuge to another until he finally went to England. Elizabeth I of England and her advisers viewed with trepidation the rising tide of Spanish victories (the conquest of the Azores Islands in the south and of the Flemish coast in the north) in 1583. Conquest Document [4](Title: Portuguese expedition to Sofala (1505)) his own way back home. After the 4th Armada returned to Lisbon, with news of the Sofalese treaty, preparations immediately began to equip an expedition to erect a Portuguese factory and fortress in Sofala. King Manuel I of Portugal placed Pêro de Anaia in charge of this. Anaia was assigned command of a ship, the "Sant'Iago" (or "Nuncia"), which was to sail out in 1505 as part of the 7th Armada led by D. Francisco de Almeida. But in March, 1505, as the 7th Armada sailed out of Lisbon harbor, Anaia's ship sprung a leak and capsized in the Tagus Document [5](Title: Dutch Revolt) Golden Age. In 1639, Spain sent an armada bound for Flanders, carrying 20,000 troops, to assist in a last large-scale attempt to defeat the northern rebels. The armada was decisively defeated by Lieutenant-Admiral Maarten Tromp in the Battle of the Downs. This victory had historic consequences far beyond the Eighty Years' War as it marked the end of Spain as the dominant sea power. An alliance with France changed the balance of power. The Republic could now hope to reconquer the Southern Netherlands. However, this would not mean that they would become a part of the Netherlands, but that they Document [6](Title: English Armada) upon Spain's temporary weakness at sea after the successful repulse of the Spanish Armada and to compel Philip II to sue for peace. The expedition had three objectives: to burn the Spanish Atlantic fleet, to make a landing at Lisbon and raise a revolt there against Philip II (Philip I of Portugal), and then to continue west and establish a permanent base in the Azores. A further aim was to seize the Spanish treasure fleet as it returned from America to Cádiz, although this depended largely on the success of the Azores campaign. The strategic objective of the military expedition Document [7](Title: Singeing the King of Spain's Beard) had captured four other ships, laden with provisions. After leaving Cadiz, Drake's fleet set course along the south-west coast of Spain and Portugal, destroying all the shipping they encountered, including fishing vessels. On 14 May, 1,000 men disembarked at Lagos in the Algarve and stormed the fortresses of Sagres, Baleeira, Beliche and Cape St. Vincent. From there the fleet sailed towards Lisbon where Álvaro de Bazán, 1st Marquis of Santa Cruz was supervising the preparations of the fleet that was to join the Cádiz fleet for the invasion of England. The English fleet stopped in Cascais, from where they proposed Question: where did the spanish armada set sail from Answer:
La Coruña
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Tower of London) Tower of London was added to the UNESCO list of World Heritage Sites, in recognition of its global importance and to help conserve and protect the site. However, recent developments, such as the construction of skyscrapers nearby, have pushed the Tower towards being added to the United Nations' Heritage in Danger List. The remains of the medieval palace have been open to the public since 2006. Visitors can explore the chambers restored to their former glory, once used by past kings and queens. Although the position of Constable of the Tower remains the highest position held at the Tower, the Document [1](Title: Tower Building, Liverpool) is recorded in the National Heritage List for England as a designated Grade II* listed building. Tower Building, Liverpool Tower Buildings is a former office block in the city of Liverpool, Merseyside, England. It stands with its longer front on the east side of the Strand, and extends round the corner into Water Street. The building is located directly opposite the Royal Liver Building, which was designed by the same architect. Earlier buildings on the site have been a sandstone mansion, and a later fortified house known as the Tower of Liverpool. After this was demolished in 1819, it was Document [2](Title: The Tower of London (novel)) by describing his idea for the Tower itself, "Desirous of exhibiting the Tower in its triple light of a palace, a prison, and a fortress, the Author has shaped his story with reference to that end; and he has also endeavoured to contrive such a series of incidents as should naturally introduce every reflect of the old pile – its towers, chapels, halls, chambers, gateways, arches, and draw-bridges – so that no part of it should remain unillustrated." The focus in the novel is the three aspects of the Tower of London. To further this focus, Ainsworth depicts two crownings, Document [3](Title: Tower House, Brighton) of a wide access road which breaks the long run of original boundary walls fronting London Road. Tower House, "Brighton's finest example of a grand Edwardian house", is an "imposing and richly detailed" building which—despite being set back from the main London Road—forms a local landmark due to its tall corner tower with a large lead cupola. This has ogee curves and sits on top of an octagonal timber roof lantern. The house is constructed of red brick in the Edwardian/Queen Anne Revival style. It rises to 3–4 storeys and has a six-window range. The four-storey tower at the south Document [4](Title: London Towers) the team moved out of Wembley, "merging" with fellow BBL team Crystal Palace and splitting games between the two arenas until in 1999 they moved full-time to the Crystal Palace National Sports Centre. In 2005, the Towers launched a second team, London Towers II, in the English Basketball League as a stepping-stone for their development players. In their first season in Division 3, the team finished runners-up. Plans for their own Arena, linking with their community and development work, had been rumoured for several years but in 2006, the London Towers first team pulled out of BBL, for a "one Document [5](Title: Tower of London) Tower of London The Tower of London , seen from the River Thames , with a view of the water-gate called '' Traitors ' Gate '' Location London Borough of Tower Hamlets London , EC3 Area Castle : 12 acres ( 4.9 ha ) Tower Liberties : 6 acres ( 2.4 ha ) Height 27 metres ( 89 ft ) Built White Tower : 1078 Inner Ward : 1190s Re-built : 1285 Wharf expansion : 1377 -- 1399 Visitors 2,843,031 ( in 2017 ) Owner Queen Elizabeth II in right of the Crown UNESCO World Heritage Site Type Cultural Criteria ii , iv Designated 1988 ( 12th session ) Reference no . 488 Country United Kingdom Region Europe and North America Listed Building -- Grade I Listed Building -- Grade II Location of the castle in central London Document [6](Title: Herdings Twin Towers) location atop a hill has resulted in them being visible from across the city and beyond for many miles around, becoming iconic for the area. The northern tower is named Queen Elizabeth Court, while the southern tower is named Queen Anne Court. The towers are both 38 metres tall to the rooftop, although Queen Anne Court has a radio mast on the roof which raises its total height to around 55 metres. Both towers are constructed from brick and concrete originally in the brutalist style typical of 1950s and 1960s apartment blocks in Sheffield. However, both towers were refurbished in Document [7](Title: Regent and Warwick House) the houses dating from the rebuilding form the finest examples of post-fire architecture in the town. The modern street still contains many other good examples of Elizabethan timber-framed buildings, all of which date from after the fire; these include the Queen's Aid House, number 46 and the grade-I-listed Crown Inn. The bend in the High Street which Regent House now occupies follows the outer wall of the Norman Nantwich Castle. Built before 1180, the castle is believed to have been located on slightly elevated ground between the River Weaver and the modern High Street and Castle Street, probably near the Question: when was the tower of london first built Answer:
1078
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Michael Stivic) Michael Stivic Michael Casimir "Mike" Stivic is a fictional character on the 1970s American television sitcom "All in the Family". He was the live-in son-in-law of the series' lead character, Archie Bunker, who frequently called him "Meathead". Michael was the husband of Archie's daughter Gloria (played by Sally Struthers). Rob Reiner played the role of Michael Stivic throughout the series. The character of Michael Stivic is an Americanized version of the British original: "Till Death Us Do Part"'s Mike Rawlins, the Trotskyist "Randy Scouse Git" who arouses the passionate ire of his arch-conservative father-in-law Alf Garnett. For the American version Document [1](Title: Kyle Broflovski) religion, and being the lone Jew has resulted in an enmity with the Antisemitic Cartman that has become significantly more pronounced as the series progresses. Parker and Stone have compared the relationship to the one shared by Archie Bunker and Michael Stivic on the 1970s sitcom "All in the Family". Kyle makes cracks at Cartman's weight and is horrified and disgusted with Cartman's immorality, cruelty, bigotry, and greed. Their rivalry often elevates to the point where Kyle becomes so obsessed with beating Cartman at whatever he does, he sometimes neglects Stan and Kenny in the process. He has a tendency Document [2](Title: Maude (TV series)) episodes of "All in the Family" as Edith Bunker's cousin. A "Cousin Maud," with a similar role, had also appeared on an episode of "Till Death Us Do Part", the British series on which "All in the Family" had been based. Maude represented everything Archie Bunker did not: She was a liberal, a feminist, and upper-middle class, whereas Archie was conservative, sexist, and working class. Maude's political beliefs were closer to those of the series creators than Archie Bunker's, but the series often lampooned Maude as a naive "limousine liberal" and did not show her beliefs and attitudes in an Document [3](Title: Woody Kling) on "Burnett", producer Norman Lear offered Kling the position of head writer on a new emerging show called "All in the Family". Ironically, Lear had offered the starring role in the show to Kling's previous star Gleason, and then to Mickey Rooney, who 12 months later toured the country with a play written by Kling. Under Kling, "All in the Family" became a huge hit for CBS and Lear. Kling drew some of the show’s most memorable episodes from his personal life. They included the February 23, 1976 episode "Joey’s Baptism" in which Archie Bunker’s baptizing his Jewish born son, Document [4](Title: Michael Stivic) (September 1982), it has been 63 days since Michael walked out on Gloria; Michael calls to invite Gloria to the commune, but things deteriorate quickly when he claims Gloria is incapable holding a job, or of supporting herself and Joey. By the end of the series (spring 1983), the divorce is final. Archie routinely refers to Michael by the derogatory nickname "Meathead", from the first time they meet, as seen in flashback in the second season episode "Mike Meets Archie". In Archie's own words, it means "dead from the neck up". Rob Reiner has said that "I could win the Document [5](Title: Richard McKenzie (actor)) television guest star appearance on the TV drama "Doctors' Hospital" in 1975 as Dr. Williams. Throughout the 1970s, McKenzie would make guest appearances on many television shows. His most famous guest appearances on the 70's were on the television sitcoms "Three's Company" in 1978 as Chef Anton, "All in the Family" in two episodes between 1978–1979 as Archie Bunker's younger brother Alfred "Fred" Bunker, (he would later revise this role on an episode of All in the Family ' s spinoff sitcom Archie Bunker's Place in 1982), and on two episodes of "Carter County" between 1978–1979 as Dr. Fenway. Throughout Document [6](Title: Allan Melvin) guest appearances on "Perry Mason" in various roles, including reporter Bert Kannon in the 1966 episode, "The Case of the Sausalito Sunrise." Also in 1966 Allan played the space enforcer on the series "Lost In Space", in the episode “West Of Mars”. Melvin is remembered for supporting roles on two popular 1970s sitcoms. He played Sam Franklin, the owner of a local butcher shop and boyfriend of Alice Nelson (the Bradys’ housekeeper) on "The Brady Bunch", and Barney Hefner, Archie Bunker’s neighbor and friend on "All in the Family". In other contributions to 1970s pop culture, he appeared as a Document [7](Title: Michael Stivic) Michael Casimir '' Mike '' Stivic is a fictional character on the 1970s American television sitcom All in the Family . He was the live - in son - in - law of the series ' lead character , Archie Bunker , who frequently called him '' Meathead '' . Michael was the husband of Archie 's daughter Gloria ( played by Sally Struthers ) . Rob Reiner played the role of Michael Stivic throughout the series . Question: who played michael stivic on all in the family Answer:
Rob Reiner
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: King Gizzard & the Lizard Wizard discography) of Alex Brettin, Mild High Club, in August, "Polygondwanaland", which was released into the public domain, in November, and "Gumboot Soup" in December. King Gizzard & the Lizard Wizard discography The following is the discography for King Gizzard & the Lizard Wizard, an Australian psychedelic rock band formed in 2010 in Melbourne, Victoria. The band consists of Stu Mackenzie (vocals, guitar, keyboards, flute), Ambrose Kenny-Smith (vocals, harmonica, keyboards), Cook Craig (guitar, vocals), Joey Walker (guitar, vocals), Lucas Skinner (bass), Michael Cavanagh (drums, percussion), and Eric Moore (drums, percussion, management). They are known for their prolific recording output, having released 13 Document [1](Title: King Gizzard & the Lizard Wizard) King Gizzard & the Lizard Wizard King Gizzard & the Lizard Wizard is an Australian psychedelic rock band formed in 2010 in Melbourne, Victoria. The band consists of Stu Mackenzie (vocals, guitar, keyboards, flute), Ambrose Kenny-Smith (vocals, harmonica, keyboards), Cook Craig (guitar, vocals), Joey Walker (guitar, vocals), Lucas Skinner (bass), Michael Cavanagh (drums, percussion), and Eric Moore (drums, percussion, management). They are known for their prolific recording output, having released 13 studio albums since their formation, as well as their energetic live performances. The release of their first two albums, "12 Bar Bruise" (2012) and "Eyes Like the Sky" (2013) Document [2](Title: Sketches of Brunswick East) songs on Brunswick East have an endearing mutant-like quality about them that, for the most part, prevents them from turning into revivalist clichés." Track listing adapted from King Gizzard & The Lizard Wizard's Bandcamp listing of the album. Credits for "Sketches of Brunswick East" adapted from liner notes. King Gizzard & the Lizard Wizard Mild High Club Additional personnel Sketches of Brunswick East Sketches of Brunswick East is the eleventh studio album by Australian psychedelic rock band King Gizzard & the Lizard Wizard, and the third by Mild High Club. The title is a reference to the Melbourne suburb of Document [3](Title: King Gizzard & the Lizard Wizard) King Gizzard & the Lizard Wizard is an Australian psychedelic rock band that formed in 2010 in Melbourne , Victoria . The band consists of Stu Mackenzie ( vocals , guitar , flute ) , Ambrose Kenny Smith ( vocals , synths , harmonica ) , Cook Craig ( guitar , vocals ) , Joey Walker ( guitar , vocals ) , Lucas Skinner ( bass ) , Eric Moore ( drums ) , and Michael Cavanagh ( drums ) . Document [4](Title: King Lizard) King Lizard King Lizard was a four-piece rock band from London, England. The band first formed in 2002, and after extensive line-up changes, took its final form in 2010. Lead singer Flash Roxx started the band at age 19. Sky London became the band's drummer after original one left. Israeli guitarist Niro Knox, who was in a band called Skintight Jaguars, then joined. Last to join the band was bassist Alice Rain, who came from Rome to London to find a band. In 2010, Lee Benz replaced Alice Rain on bass, and Moyano El Buffalo replaced Sky London on drums. Document [5](Title: King Django) King Django King Django (born Jeffrey Baker) is a highly influential American bandleader, singer, songwriter, arranger, engineer, producer, and multi-instrumentalist, especially in the genres of ska, rocksteady, reggae, dub, dancehall, rhythm & blues and soul. Other influences in his music have included traditional jazz, swing, klezmer, hardcore/punk rock, hip-hop and electronica. Django has toured many times throughout the US, Europe, Canada, and Japan as the leader of Stubborn All-Stars, Skinnerbox, and the King Django Band and as a sideman with such renowned acts as Rancid, Murphy's Law, The Slackers, and The Toasters. He is also widely known and respected as Document [6](Title: Kingswood (band)) Kingswood (band) Kingswood is an Australian Alternative rock band from Melbourne, Australia. The band consists of members: Fergus Linacre (lead vocals), Alex Laska (lead guitar and vocals), Braiden Michetti (bass and backing vocals) and Justin Debrincat (drums and backing vocals). Circa 2012, Kingswood toured Australia with such acts as The Living End, British India and The Saints, and played festivals including Splendour in the Grass, Queenscliff Music Festival and Pyramid Rock. The band also released three singles "Yeah Go Die", "Medusa" and "She's My Baby" in 2012. In 2013, Kingswood played a national tour with Grinspoon, supported Aerosmith, played Groovin Document [7](Title: The Lizard Train) The Lizard Train The Lizard Train were an Australian rock band from Adelaide which formed in early 1985. They released five albums, "Slippery" (September 1987), "The Ride" (1990), "Get Yer Wah Wahs Out" (1992), "Couch" (1993) and "Everything Moves" (1995). Australian rock music historian, Ian McFarlane, contrasted their early work as "a melange of screaming guitars did battle over a rumbling rhythm section. Yet, beneath the distorted riffs and lyrical angst, the band boasted a melodic and harmonic sensibility usually disregarded in such aggressive music" with later work "brimming with powerful, dark songs and inspired musicianship". Chris Willard and David Question: king gizzard and the lizard wizard 2 drummers Answer:
Eric Moore
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Clemson–South Carolina rivalry) score of 8-7. Clemson has yet to win a Pametto Series trophy. Clemson–South Carolina rivalry The Clemson–South Carolina rivalry, also called the Carolina–Clemson rivalry, is an American collegiate athletic rivalry between the University of South Carolina Gamecocks and the Clemson University Tigers. Since 2015, the two also compete in the Palmetto Series, which is an athletic, head-to-head competition between both schools, not just in football, but also more than a dozen competitions throughout each school year. Both institutions are public universities supported by the state of South Carolina, and their campuses are separated by only 132 miles. USC and Clemson Document [1](Title: The Tiger (mascot)) had in the game. Mills performed 287 push-ups in that game, a record that was later eclipsed by Ricky Capps, who performed 465 push-ups in an 82–24 victory over Wake Forest during the 1981 national championship season. The tradition is now commonly emulated by other college mascots. The university maintains four Tiger and Cub costumes. The Tiger (mascot) The Tiger is the mascot of the Clemson Tigers, the athletic teams of Clemson University in Clemson, South Carolina. The anthropomorphized tiger is costumed in Acrylic/polyester fur, and in recent years wears a football, basketball, or baseball jersey or a T-shirt. The Document [2](Title: 2017–18 Clemson Tigers men's basketball team) 2017–18 Clemson Tigers men's basketball team The 2017–18 Clemson Tigers men's basketball team represented Clemson University during the 2017–18 NCAA Division I men's basketball season. Led by eighth-year head coach Brad Brownell, the Tigers played their home games at Littlejohn Coliseum in Clemson, South Carolina as members of the Atlantic Coast Conference. They finished the season 25–10, 11–7 in ACC play to finish in four-way tie for third place. They defeated Boston College in the quarterfinals of the ACC Tournament before losing in the semifinals to Virginia. They received an at-large bid to the NCAA Tournament where they defeated New Document [3](Title: South Carolina Gamecocks football) South Carolina Gamecocks football The South Carolina Gamecocks football program represents the University of South Carolina in the sport of American football. The Gamecocks compete in the Football Bowl Subdivision of the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) and the Eastern Division of the Southeastern Conference. Will Muschamp currently serves as the team's head coach. They play their home games at Williams-Brice Stadium. Currently, it is the 20th largest stadium in college football. USC's SEC tenure has been highlighted by an SEC East title in 2010, Final Top-25 rankings in 2000, 2001, 2010, 2011, 2012 and 2013 (AP No. 19, No. Document [4](Title: Clemson–Georgia Tech football rivalry) and after 4 Clemson turnovers, Georgia Tech went on to upset the #5 Tigers 31-17. Both teams went on to lose three games toward the end of the season, with the exception of Clemson's dominating performance over Coastal Division champion #5 Virginia Tech to clinch the 2011 ACC Championship. Clemson–Georgia Tech football rivalry The Clemson–Georgia Tech football rivalry is an American college football rivalry between the Clemson Tigers football team of Clemson University and Georgia Tech Yellow Jackets football team of Georgia Tech. Both schools are members of the Atlantic Coast Conference. Since conference expansion in 2005, Clemson represents the Document [5](Title: Clemson Tigers) Museum of Natural History in Chicago. The telltale hook at the bottom of the paw is a sign that this is the official licensed trademark for the university. Clemson University sponsors teams in nine men's and nine and a half* women's NCAA sanctioned sports. Women's diving completed its final season in 2017, and Clemson announced on March 14, 2017 that it would add college softball, targeting a 2020 start for the program. The Tiger football program has won 59.1% of its games through the 2010 season, placing it 34th on the all-time winning percentage list. Clemson also won two Southern Document [6](Title: Clemson–South Carolina rivalry) state of South Carolina. SEBaseball.com's Mark Etheridge has called it "college baseball's most heated rivalry," and Baseball America's Aaron Fitt has called it "far and away the most compelling rivalry college baseball has to offer." The rivalry has taken a deeper hold in the 2000s and 2010s, as twice in the century the two teams battled, coincidentally in the semifinals both times, with the Tigers being 2–0 and needing only one win to advance to the championship, and the Gamecocks losing the first game and having to win twice to reach the finals out of the double elimination repechage round Document [7](Title: Clemson-South Carolina rivalry) College comparison Clemson University University of South Carolina Location Clemson Columbia Students 23,406 34,618 School colors Clemson Orange and Regalia Garnet and Black Nickname Tigers Gamecocks Mascot The Tiger and The Tiger Cub Cocky National Championships 5 10 Question: who has more national championships clemson or south carolina Answer:
University of South Carolina
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Robin Zander) 1974, which neatly coincided with Zander's Dells contract expiring in September of that year. In 1974, Zander accepted the second invitation to join Cheap Trick, and the classic line-up of Zander, Rick Nielsen, Tom Petersson and Bun E. Carlos was in place. Cheap Trick's 1979 album, "Cheap Trick at Budokan", catapulted the band to stardom. The band reached the Top 10 in the U.S. charts in 1979 with "I Want You to Want Me" and topped the charts in 1988 with "The Flame". Cheap Trick has performed more than 5,000 shows, and was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall Document [1](Title: Perfect Stranger (Cheap Trick song)) created for the single, although the song became part of the band's live set around the time of the album's release and onwards. On June 7, 2006, the band appeared on "Rockline", a nationally syndicated radio interview program hosted by Bob Coburn, where the band performed the song live, along with "If It Takes a Lifetime", "I Want You to Want Me" and "Surrender". On June 29, 2006, the band were guests on "Late Night With Conan O'Brien", during which the band performed "Perfect Stranger" live. Upon release, "Billboard" said: "Cheap Trick's latest single displays all the ingredients long associated Document [2](Title: You're All I Wanna Do) You're All I Wanna Do "You're All I Wanna Do" is a song by American rock band Cheap Trick, released in 1994 as the second single from their twelfth studio album "Woke up with a Monster". It was written by Jim Peterik, Rick Nielsen, Robin Zander, Terry Reid and Tom Petersson, and produced by Ted Templeman. "You're All I Wanna Do" was released as a single by Warner Bros. Records in the United States and WEA Japan in Japan, where it reached No. 13 on the Tokio Hot 100 Chart. A music video was released to promote the single. In Document [3](Title: Say You Really Want Me) Say You Really Want Me "Say You Really Want Me" is a song by Kim Wilde from the film soundtrack "Running Scared" and later included in edited form on Wilde's own album "Another Step". In the US and Canada, it was released as a single in July 1986 from the film soundtrack. In 1987, it was released as the third and fourth single respectively in the U.K. and Australia from the "Another Step" album. "Say You Really Want Me" was first issued in the US and Canada in several commercial and promotional 7" and 12" singles in July 1986 having Document [4](Title: Forever the Sickest Kids) MySpace profile. A music video for "What Do You Want from Me" was released in late December. On December 9, the band was announced to be the supporting act for British band You Me at Six on their UK tour from March 2 to March 28, 2010. On January 25, 2010, the band was featured on an episode of the MTV series "Silent Library". In February, the compilation album "Punk Goes Classic Rock" was released, with the band covering "Crazy Train" by Ozzy Osbourne. In March, a version of "What Do You Want from Me" with slight editing of the Document [5](Title: Raditude) just one album out of many more that we are going to make in our career. When I heard that, I was like, okay, cool, well that’s a great way to think of it. We’re just trying something and this is just one record out of many more. When I heard that, I was fine with it." On August 14, 2009, MTV confirmed that the first single, "(If You're Wondering If I Want You To) I Want You To", was to be released on American rock radio on August 25. The track leaked less than a week after the announcement, Document [6](Title: Say What You Want (Barenaked Ladies song)) Say What You Want (Barenaked Ladies song) "Say What You Want" is a song by Canadian rock band Barenaked Ladies. It is the lead single from their 2015 album, "Silverball". It was made available for streaming by Entertainment Weekly on April 27, 2015, then for digital download the following day. Barenaked Ladies frontman, Ed Robertson was quoted as saying "Say What You Want is a celebration of letting go. It’s about feeling confident, and realizing that you can’t control what other people do or say, you can only control how you react to it. It’s a very triumphant song for Document [7](Title: I Want You to Want Me) '' I Want You to Want Me '' is a song by the American rock band Cheap Trick from their second album In Color , released in September 1977 . It was the first single released from that album , but it did not chart in the United States . Question: who sings i want you to love me Answer:
Cheap Trick
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Studio system) generally seen as the beginning of Hollywood's Golden Age and the final major steps in establishing studio system control of the American film business. The success of 1927's "The Jazz Singer", the first feature-length "talkie" (in fact, the majority of its scenes did not have live-recorded sound) gave a big boost to the then midsized Warner Bros. studio. The following year saw both the general introduction of sound throughout the industry and two more smashes for Warners: "The Singing Fool", "The Jazz Singer"'s even more profitable follow-up, and Hollywood's first "all-talking" feature, "Lights of New York". Just as significant were Document [1](Title: History of film) D.W. Griffith had the highest standing among American directors in the industry , because of the dramatic excitement he conveyed to the audience through his films . The American film industry , or '' Hollywood '' , as it was becoming known after its new geographical center in Hollywood , a neighborhood in Los Angeles , California , gained the position it has held , more or less , ever since : film factory for the world and exporting its product to most countries . By the 1920s , the United States reached what is still its era of greatest - ever output , producing an average of 800 feature films annually , or 82 % of the global total ( Eyman , 1997 ) . During late 1927 , Warner 's released The Jazz Singer , with the first synchronized dialogue ( and singing ) in a feature film . By the end of 1929 , Hollywood was almost all - talkie , with several competing sound systems ( soon to be standardized ) . Sound saved the Hollywood studio system in the face of the Great Depression ( Parkinson , 1995 ) . Document [2](Title: Economy of California) "talkies" were introduced in the sound film movie industry. The idea of combining motion pictures with recorded sound is nearly as old as film itself, but because of the technical challenges involved, synchronized dialogue was only made practical in the late 1920s with the perfection of the Audion amplifier tube and the introduction of the Vitaphone system. After the release of "The Jazz Singer" in 1927, "talkies" became more and more commonplace. Within a decade, popular widespread production of silent films had ceased. Cheap land, good year-round climate and large natural spaces prompted the growing film industry to begin migrating Document [3](Title: Sound film) new cinematic genre made possible by sound: the musical. Over sixty Hollywood musicals were released in 1929, and more than eighty the following year. Even as the Wall Street crash of October 1929 helped plunge the United States and ultimately the global economy into depression, the popularity of the talkies at first seemed to keep Hollywood immune. The 1929–30 exhibition season was even better for the motion picture industry than the previous, with ticket sales and overall profits hitting new highs. Reality finally struck later in 1930, but sound had clearly secured Hollywood's position as one of the most important Document [4](Title: Musicians' Union (United Kingdom)) had a significant number of orchestras, these were broken down either by their location, or their style and were highly coveted positions in the music industry. The decline in silent films meant that cinemas employed fewer musicians, this was due to the rise of 'talkies' which meant that the cinemas did not need musicians as all sound was pre-recorded. "The Jazz Singer" was the first of the talkies, and it aired in the USA in 1927, by 1929 Fox had stopped making silent films, and other film companies followed their lead soon after. There was a decline in membership to Document [5](Title: Sound film) be largely unfounded. In fact, the expense of sound conversion was a major obstacle to many overseas producers, relatively undercapitalized by Hollywood standards. The production of multiple versions of export-bound talkies in different languages (known as "Foreign Language Version"), as well as the production of the cheaper "International Sound Version", a common approach at first, largely ceased by mid-1931, replaced by post-dubbing and subtitling. Despite trade restrictions imposed in most foreign markets, by 1937, American films commanded about 70 percent of screen time around the globe. Just as the leading Hollywood studios gained from sound in relation to their foreign Document [6](Title: Optical sound) printed on the edge of a film strip. When the light shines through the film, it is read by a photo-sensitive material and fed through a processor that converts the photovoltaic impulse into an electrical signal that is then amplified and converted into analogue sound waves through a speaker. Three brands of optical sound-on-film technology emerged in the 1920s: Photofilm, Photophone and Movietone. A fourth major contender for the sound film market was Warner Brothers Vitaphone sound-on-disc system that synchronized large-size (16") phonographic records with a film's projector. Many early talkies, such as Warners' 1927 hit "The Jazz Singer", used Document [7](Title: History of California 1900–present) over signage on state highways from the auto clubs in 1947, though at least the Auto Club of Southern California continued to place signs on city streets until 1956. The first decades of the twentieth century saw the rise of the film studio system. MGM, Universal and Warner Brothers all acquired land in Hollywood, which was then a small subdivision known as "Hollywoodland" on the outskirts of Los Angeles. The enormous variety in terrain and the year-round sunshine made filmmaking easier and cheaper, and actors, producers, financiers and craftsmen headed to Hollywood. The movies made California even better known, attracting Question: when did sound become a regular part of the motion picture viewing experience Answer:
1929
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Elections in Bihar) of States is the upper house of the Parliament of India. Membership of Rajya Sabha is limited by the Constitution to a maximum of 250 members, and current laws have provision for 245 members. Most of the members of the House are indirectly elected by state and territorial legislatures using single transferable votes, while the President of India can appoint 12 members for their contributions to art, literature, science, and social services. Members sit for staggered six-year terms, with one third of the members retiring every two years. Bihar legislature assembly has 243 seats. For the election of its members, Document [1](Title: Rajya Sabha) Rajya Sabha The Rajya Sabha or Council of States is the upper house of the Parliament of India. Membership of Rajya Sabha is limited by the Constitution to a maximum of 250 members, and current laws have provision for 245 members. Most of the members of the House are indirectly elected by state and territorial legislatures using single transferable votes, while the President can appoint 12 members for their contributions to art, literature, science, and social services. Members sit for staggered terms lasting six years, with a third of the members up for election every two years. The Rajya Sabha Document [2](Title: 2018 Indian Rajya Sabha elections) 2018 Indian Rajya Sabha elections Rajya Sabha elections are held in 2018 to elect the retiring members of the Rajya Sabha, Indian Parliament's upper chamber. The elections were held on January 16 to elect 3 members from Delhi and 1 member from Sikkim. The elections were held on March 23 to elect 58 members from 16 States and a by-election was held to elect 1 member from Kerala. The elections were held on June 21 to elect 3 members from Kerala. The elections were held to elect 3 members from National Capital Territory of Delhi and 1 member from Sikkim. Document [3](Title: Virendra Verma) Indian Medical Council Bill (1987), Rashtriya Lok Dal Vice President (1987–1988), Deputy Leader of the Janata Dal and National Front parliamentary party in the Rajya Sabha (1988–1990), and returned upon re-election to the Rajya Sabha (1990). Virendra Verma was appointed the Governor of Punjab and Administrator of the Union Territory of Chandigarh on 14 June 1990. He took over as Governor of Himachal Pradesh on 19 December 1990. He was a member of the 12th Lok Sabha from Kairana Lok Sabha constituency (1998 - 1999). Virendra Verma Virendra Verma (18 September 1916 – 2 May 2009) was an Indian politician, Document [4](Title: 2005 Indian Rajya Sabha elections) 2005 Indian Rajya Sabha elections Rajya Sabha elections were held on various dates in 2005, to elect members of the Rajya Sabha, Indian Parliament's upper chamber. 1 member from Goa, 3 members from Gujarat and 6 members from West Bengal were elected. Elections were held to elect members from various states. The following members are elected in the elections held in 2005. They are members for the term 2005-2011 and retire in year 2011, except in case of the resignation or death before the term. "The list is incomplete." State - Member - Party The following bye elections were held Document [5](Title: Kameshwar Singh) was given to a Calcutta-based firm and work was on in full swing in 1939–40. Three sides of the fort were constructed with all the protective measures till work was stayed because of litigation and a stay order from the high court. With the abolition of native royalties by the Indian government post-Independence, work on the fort was eventually abandoned. After independence of India, he was elected as Member of Parliament (Rajya Sabha) 1952–1958 as a Jharkhand Party candidate and got re-elected again in 1960 and was a member of Rajya Sabha till his death in 1962. He also was Document [6](Title: Estimates Committee (India)) committee becomes a minister, he or she ceases to be a member from the date of such appointment. There are no members from Rajya Sabha Currently the committee is headed by Murli Manohar Joshi from the Bharatiya Janata Party. Although the committee existed pre-independence, post independence, it was established following directives by India's first Minister of Finance, John Mathai. In his speech presenting the budget of 1950-51, Mathai outlined the role that had been envisaged saying - Initially the membership of the committee was limited to 25 members, however, in 1956, the membership was expanded to 30 members. The functions Document [7](Title: Rajya Sabha) The Vice President of India ( currently , Venkaiah Naidu ) is the ex-officio Chairman of the Rajya Sabha , who presides over its sessions . The Deputy Chairman , who is elected from amongst the house 's members , takes care of the day - to - day matters of the house in the absence of the Chairman . The Rajya Sabha held its first sitting on 13 May 1952 . The salary and other benefits for a member of Rajya Sabha are same as for a member of Lok Sabha . Question: who was the ex-officio chairman of the rajya sabha Answer:
Venkaiah Naidu
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: History of Alaska) on which Natives depended. When Congress passed the "Second Organic Act" in 1912, Alaska was reorganized, and renamed the Territory of Alaska. By 1916, its population was about 58,000. James Wickersham, a Delegate to Congress, introduced Alaska's first statehood bill, but it failed due to the small population and lack of interest from Alaskans. Even President Warren G. Harding's visit in 1923 could not create widespread interest in statehood. Under the conditions of the Second Organic Act, Alaska had been split into four divisions. The most populous of the divisions, whose capital was Juneau, wondered if it could become a Document [1](Title: Alaska Statehood Act) to result in the addition of two pro-civil-rights senators from a state which would be the first to have majority non-white population. This would endanger the Southern minority segregationist Democrat Senate by providing two more pro-civil rights votes to invoke cloture and halt a Senate filibuster. Alaska Statehood Act The Alaska Statehood Act () was signed by President Dwight D. Eisenhower on July 7, 1958, allowing Alaska to become the 49th U.S. state on January 3, 1959. From 1867 to 1884 Alaska was considered to be a military district of the United States of America under the control of the Document [2](Title: Juneau, Alaska) has continued as the capital. In the 1970s, voters passed a plan to move the capital to Willow, a town north of Anchorage. But pro-Juneau people there and in Fairbanks persuaded voters also to approve a measure (the FRANK Initiative) requiring voter approval of all bondable construction costs before building could begin. Alaskans later voted against spending the estimated $900 million. A 1984 "ultimate" capital-move vote also failed, as did a 1996 vote. Juneau remains the capital. Once Alaska was granted statehood in 1959, Juneau's population increased along with the growth of state government. After construction of the Alaska Pipeline Document [3](Title: History of Alaska) When Congress passed the Second Organic Act in 1912 , Alaska was reorganized , and renamed the Territory of Alaska . By 1916 , its population was about 58,000 . James Wickersham , a Delegate to Congress , introduced Alaska 's first statehood bill , but it failed due to the small population and lack of interest from Alaskans . Even President Warren G. Harding 's visit in 1923 could not create widespread interest in statehood . Under the conditions of the Second Organic Act , Alaska had been split into four divisions . The most populous of the divisions , whose capital was Juneau , wondered if it could become a separate state from the other three . Government control was a primary concern , with the territory having 52 federal agencies governing it . Document [4](Title: Constitution of Alaska) Constitution of Alaska The Constitution of the State of Alaska was ratified in 1956 and took effect with Alaska's admission to the United States as a U.S. state on January 3, 1959. In the 1940s, the movement for Alaska statehood was gaining momentum within the territory, but stymied by opposition from Lower 48 commercial interests and some members of Congress. Many statehood proponents felt that a well-written constitution would help advance the cause in Washington, D.C. As a result, one of the duties the Alaska Territorial Legislature laid upon the Alaska Statehood Committee, established in 1949, was to "assemble applicable Document [5](Title: History of Alaska) worthwhile addition to the United States. World War II and the Japanese invasion highlighted Alaska's strategic importance, and the issue of statehood was taken more seriously, but it was the discovery of oil at Swanson River on the Kenai Peninsula that dispelled the image of Alaska as a weak, dependent region. President Dwight D. Eisenhower signed the Alaska Statehood Act into United States law on July 4, 1958, which paved the way for Alaska's admission into the Union on January 3, 1959. Juneau, the territorial capital, continued as state capital, and William A. Egan was sworn in as the first Document [6](Title: Alaska Measure 2 (2014)) Alaska Measure 2 (2014) Alaska Measure 2 was a successful 2014 ballot measure in the U.S. state of Alaska, described as "An Act to tax and regulate the production, sale, and use of marijuana." The measure went into effect on 24 February 2015, allowing Alaskans age 21 and older to possess up to an ounce of cannabis and six plants, making Alaska the third state to legalize recreational marijuana, following Colorado and Washington. Oregon and Alaska both voted in legalization on Election Day 2014, but Alaska preceded Oregon in enacting their legislation. The legal status of cannabis in Alaska had Document [7](Title: Geography of Alaska) under the Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act. Various private interests own the remaining land, totaling less than 1%. Alaska is administratively divided into "boroughs," as opposed to "counties." The function is the same, but whereas some states use a three-tiered system of decentralization — state/county/township — most of Alaska only uses two tiers — state/borough. Owing to the state's low population density, most of the land is located in the Unorganized Borough which, as the name implies, has no intermediate borough government of its own, but is administered directly by the state government. Currently (2000 census) 57.71 percent of Alaska's Question: what was alaska before it became a state Answer:
the Territory of Alaska
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Right Back Where We Started From (album)) peak while the track failed to reach the top 100 Singles Chart in "Record World" peaking at #102 on the Singles Chart 101-150. Another album track: "(I Think I Wanna) Possess You", had an unsuccessful single release in September 1976. Without the momentum of a current major hit single, the "Right Back Where We Started From" album rose no higher than #65 on the "Billboard" album charts. Nightingale herself would later state (in 1979) that the "Right Back Where We Started From" album "came out too long after the [title] single and [therefore] was unsuccessful." Right Back Where We Started Document [1](Title: Walking Back Home) . and predates any Madonna song of the same name and mentions the island of Gigha which no Madonna song I know ever did." "'All I Want' started life as a possible track for the last studio album <nowiki>[</nowiki>"Whatever You Say, Say Nothing"<nowiki>]</nowiki> then got left behind. For technophobes this is from a rough mix, an old DAT and no one remembers when we recorded it or who pressed the red button — but it's as good as anything else here" "'Walking Back Home' was recorded at CaVa . . . that's in Glasgow with Ewen, Doug and myself and Document [2](Title: Right Back Where We Started From) '' Right Back Where We Started From '' is a song written by Pierre Tubbs and J. Vincent Edwards which was first recorded in the middle of 1975 by Maxine Nightingale for whom it was an international hit . In 1989 , a remake by Sinitta , then 25 , reached # 4 in the UK Singles Chart . The music features a significant repetitive sample from the song ' Goodbye , Nothing To Say ' written by Stephen Jameson and Marshall Doctores , recorded by Jameson under the name of Nosmo King , then by The ' Javells ft Nosmo King ' , both in 1974 . Document [3](Title: Right Here (The Go-Betweens song)) Right Here (The Go-Betweens song) "Right Here" is the first single by Australian indie group The Go-Betweens, from their 1987 studio album, "Tallulah". It was released as a 7" and 12" vinyl single on the Beggars Banquet label in the United Kingdom on 23 February 1987, with "When People Are Dead" as the B-side. In Australia it was released by True Tone Records, also as a 7" and 12" single. It was also released In Germany by Rebel Rec. (who issued a number of releases by Beggars Banquet for the German market) and in the United States as a promotional Document [4](Title: Cool Relax) with a music video directed by Christopher Erskin. The song's B-side "Are U Still Down" was also issued despite objections from the record company, as it featured vocals from the then-deceased Tupac Shakur who died when Jon started recording the album. Jon received assistance from Shakur's mother Afeni Shakur, who gave Jon permission to clear his vocals for the song. He would record a sequel to "Are U Still Down" called "Part 2" with a posthumous appearance by Shakur on his 2004 album "Stronger Everyday". The next single was the song "I Do (Whatcha Say Boo)". The song originally appeared Document [5](Title: Welcome Back (Mase song)) Welcome Back (Mase song) "Welcome Back" is a song by American rapper Mase. It was released as the first single off his third studio album "Welcome Back". It marked the first single that Mase had released since 1999's "Get Ready", after he had taken a 5 year hiatus from the music industry. The song was produced by Corron Cole and James Bunton of The Movement and samples "Welcome Back", the theme from the TV show "Welcome Back, Kotter" by John Sebastian. "Welcome Back" garnered positive reception from critics who praised its catchability. The song peaked at number 8 on the Document [6](Title: Wayne Smith (musician)) as the beginning of ragga style reggae. The rhythm was a pattern found on a Casio MT-40 keyboard and is based on the riff from Eddie Cochran's "Somethin' Else", and the lyrics inspired by Barrington Levy's "Under Mi Sensi". Although there are a number of conflicting stories about how it was first found, the commonly accepted view is that Wayne Smith and Noel Davy discovered it. Smith had further hits with "Come Along" which used the Stalag riddim, and "Ain't No Meaning in Saying Goodbye". After leaving Jamaica for New York in 1989, he established his own record label, Sleng Document [7](Title: Come Back Song) was directed by Trey Fanjoy and premiered in mid-2010. Come Back Song "Come Back Song" is a song recorded by American country music artist Darius Rucker. The song, co-written by Rucker and Nashville songwriters Casey Beathard and Chris Stapleton, was released to country music radio in July 2010 as the lead single from Rucker's second album of country music "Charleston, SC 1966". "Come Back Song" is a mid-tempo which features a narrator singing to his ex via radio and asking her to "come back." "Come Back Song" has received mixed reviews from critics. Matt Bjorke of "Roughstock" gave the song Question: who sang we gotta get right back to where we started from Answer:
Maxine Nightingale
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Whataya Want from Me) '' Whataya Want from Me '' ( abbreviation for '' What Do You Want from Me '' ) is a song by American recording artist and American Idol eighth season runner - up Adam Lambert from his debut studio album , For Your Entertainment . It was released as the second single from the album . The song peaked at number 10 on the Billboard Hot 100 , becoming his highest charted single since his digital cover version of '' Mad World '' . The song charted within the top 10 of the charts in thirteen countries . Document [1](Title: Adam Lambert) Adam Lambert Adam Mitchel Lambert (born January 29, 1982) is an American singer, songwriter and actor. Since 2009, he has sold over 3 million albums and 5 million singles worldwide. Lambert rose to fame in 2009 after finishing as runner-up on the eighth season of "American Idol." Later that year, he released his debut album, "For Your Entertainment", which debuted at number three on the U.S. "Billboard" 200. The album spawned several singles, including "Whataya Want from Me", for which he received a Grammy nomination for "Best Male Pop Vocal Performance". In 2012, Lambert released his second studio album, "Trespassing." Document [2](Title: Forever the Sickest Kids) MySpace profile. A music video for "What Do You Want from Me" was released in late December. On December 9, the band was announced to be the supporting act for British band You Me at Six on their UK tour from March 2 to March 28, 2010. On January 25, 2010, the band was featured on an episode of the MTV series "Silent Library". In February, the compilation album "Punk Goes Classic Rock" was released, with the band covering "Crazy Train" by Ozzy Osbourne. In March, a version of "What Do You Want from Me" with slight editing of the Document [3](Title: What You Want (Evanescence song)) on the "Billboard" Mainstream Rock Chart. As of November 2011, it has sold more than 112,000 digital downloads. On the Canadian Hot 100, "What You Want" debuted at number 55. "What You Want" peaked at number 30 on the Brazilian "Billboard Brasil" chart on August 12, 2011. On August 22, 2011, the song debuted on the German Singles Chart and peaked at number 84. It charted for three weeks and left the chart on October 2, 2011. On September 3, the song debuted at number one on the UK Rock Chart, removing Evanescence's own single "My Immortal" (2003) from the Document [4](Title: The Original High) The Original High The Original High is the third studio album by American singer Adam Lambert, released on June 12, 2015, by Warner Bros. Records. Its executive producers are Max Martin and Shellback, the duo responsible for co-writing and producing Lambert's early-career hits "Whataya Want from Me" and "If I Had You". The album marks Lambert's first release since leaving previous record label, RCA Records. The record's style has been described as EDM, pop-house, and synth-pop. The album was preceded by the release of its lead single, "Ghost Town", on April 21, 2015. "Another Lonely Night" was released as the Document [5](Title: Max Martin) has been collaborating with Max Martin on her debut album. Her first single, "Friday I'll Be Over U" is confirmed to be written by Martin. On 17 August 2009, "American Idol" runner-up Adam Lambert announced via Twitter that he was in New York City with Martin recording a song for his debut album. It turned out to be the song "Whataya Want From Me", that was also written by P!nk. Martin also co-wrote "Into the Nightlife", a popular club track recorded by Cyndi Lauper in 2008 and produced, alongside Zedd, and co-wrote "Beauty and a Beat", on Justin Bieber's 2012 Document [6](Title: Grass Ain't Greener) production of the song is based on a roland TR-808. After the first two sung verses, Brown visits his rapping skills in the final verse of the song. Lyrically, the song tells a story of how his side girl became his main girl and their relationship changed for the worse, combining passion and romance, even though Brown is wary of the intentions of his female liaisons. The crooner calls out an ex for fronting and admits he's fed up with blowing up her phone, as he sings "I know what you want, but you're not gon' get it / You Document [7](Title: Veritas (Agnes album)) at the official chart in Sweden at 33, and at 1 on the download chart. The single spent the summer within the top ten at the official airplay chart. On August 27, Agnes confirmed her next single, called "All I Want Is You", and revealed the official cover artwork at her official Facebook page. The single is scheduled for release in Sweden on August 31. The track had its first play on radio on August 28. On May 10, 2013, Swedish producer Bassflow tweeted that he had finished the new version of "Got Me Good", implying that the song is Question: who sings what do you want from me Answer:
Adam Lambert
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Middle-earth in film) King". In 1985, Middle-earth was depicted in a live-action film for the first time by an adaptation produced in the Soviet Union. In 1993, a live-action television miniseries titled "Hobitit" was aired by the Finnish broadcaster Yle. New Line Cinema released the first part of director Peter Jackson's "The Lord of the Rings" film series in 2001 as part of a trilogy and several actors and roles were introduced once again in a trilogy in "The Hobbit" film series. There have also been fan films of Middle-earth such as "The Hunt for Gollum" and "Born of Hope", which were uploaded Document [1](Title: Second unit) the remainder of their career. Notable examples include Yakima Canutt ("Ben-Hur", 1959) and Michael D. Moore, who worked on more than sixty films, including "Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid" (1969), "Patton" (1970), and the first three Indiana Jones films in the 1980s. It is common for certain personnel involved with a production in another capacity to also function as a second unit director, benefiting from their understanding of the material and relationship with the production's director or producers. For example, English actor Andy Serkis, who plays Gollum, was second unit director on Peter Jackson's three-part adaptation of J.R.R. Tolkien's Document [2](Title: Faramir) is able to resist the One Ring, in direct contrast to the portrayal in Peter Jackson's "The Lord of the Rings" film trilogy. In Rankin/Bass' 1980 adaptation of "The Return of the King", a dark-haired man is shown next to Éowyn in greeting Aragorn as he arrives to Minas Tirith. This character could be interpreted as Faramir. In the "Lord of the Rings" movie trilogy directed by Peter Jackson, Faramir is played by David Wenham. The actor jokes that he got the role because he and Sean Bean, who played Boromir, both had large noses. Faramir and his brother's appearances Document [3](Title: Éomer) is portrayed as a renegade. He does not have any lines and is not fully animated (seen as a live action individual painted over), but is still important to the plot. He also appears in the 1980 Rankin/Bass animated version of "The Return of the King", albeit without lines. In Peter Jackson's "The Lord of the Rings" film trilogy, Éomer was played by New Zealand actor Karl Urban. His role is somewhat diminished in comparison to the books. In "", he is exiled by Gríma before meeting Aragorn. As an outcast, he leads a troop of riders loyal to Théoden Document [4](Title: Balin (Middle-earth)) the translation into English (as the representation of Westron): "Balin, son of Fundin, Lord of Moria". Don Messick voiced Balin in the 1977 animated version of "The Hobbit". In the 2003 video game adaptation Balin is voiced by James Arnold Taylor. In "The Lord of the Rings Online" (2007) Balin makes a brief appearance in the prologue for the Dwarven characters, set shortly before The Quest of Erebor. In the "" expansion (2008) the fate of Balin's company is elaborated upon, as the players can revisit Balin's old campsite and witness signs of the dwarves' accomplishments in Khazad-dûm before their Document [5](Title: The Lord of the Rings: Conquest) of the Rings license, and that was just the center for us on making this game." Howard Shore's music, composed for the film trilogy, was used in the game. The film actors reprise their roles in cutscenes, which are archived footage from the film. In-game likenesses are based on their film counterparts. Hugo Weaving reprises his role as Elrond and serves as the game's narrator. All other cast members were replaced by voice doubles. Chris Edgerly voices Aragorn, Crispin Freeman voices Legolas, Martin Jarvis voices the white wizard Gandalf, and Yuri Lowenthal stands in for Elijah Wood as Frodo Baggins. Document [6](Title: Andy Serkis) Andrew Clement Serkis ( born 20 April 1964 ) is an English film actor and director . He is best known for his performance capture roles comprising motion capture acting , animation and voice work for such computer - generated characters as Gollum in The Lord of the Rings film trilogy ( 2001 -- 2003 ) and The Hobbit : An Unexpected Journey ( 2012 ) , King Kong in the eponymous 2005 film , Caesar in the Planet of the Apes reboot series ( 2011 -- 17 ) , Captain Haddock / Sir Francis Haddock in Steven Spielberg 's The Adventures of Tintin ( 2011 ) , and Supreme Leader Snoke in Star Wars : Episode VII -- The Force Awakens ( 2015 ) and Star Wars : Episode VIII -- The Last Jedi ( 2017 ) . Upcoming performance capture role includes being casted as Baloo in Jungle Book ( 2018 ) . Document [7](Title: Works inspired by J. R. R. Tolkien) were sold to Tolkien Enterprises, a division of the Saul Zaentz Company. In the early seventies John Boorman was planning a film of "The Lord of the Rings", but the plans never went further because of movie studio politics. Some of the work done was resurrected for the film "Excalibur" in 1981. Ralph Bakshi directed an animated movie adaptation of "The Lord of the Rings" in 1978 (partly made with the rotoscope technique), which covered only the first half of "The Lord of the Rings". Rankin-Bass covered the second half with a children's TV animation "The Return of the King" Question: who plays gollum in the lord of the rings Answer:
Andrew Clement Serkis
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Inuit) Inuit are the descendants of what anthropologists call the Thule culture , who emerged from western Alaska around 1000 CE . They had split from the related Aleut group about 4,000 years ago and from northeastern Siberian migrants , possibly related to the Chukchi language group , still earlier . They spread eastwards across the Arctic . They displaced the related Dorset culture , the last major Paleo - Eskimo culture ( in Inuktitut , called the Tuniit ) . Document [1](Title: Dorset culture) by 1500 at the latest and perhaps as early as 1000. The Thule people, who began migrating east from Alaska in the 11th century, ended up spreading through the lands previously inhabited by the Dorset. There is no strong evidence that the Inuit and Dorset ever met. Modern genetic studies show the Dorset population were distinct from later groups and that "[t]here was virtually no evidence of genetic or cultural interaction between the Dorset and the Thule peoples." Inuit legends recount them encountering people they called the Tuniit (singular Tuniq) or Sivullirmiut "First Inhabitants". According to legend, the First Inhabitants Document [2](Title: Paleo-Eskimo) to these scholars, in general, the Paleo-Eskimos had large proportions of Beringian (which includes Chukotko-Kamchatkan and Eskimo-Aleut), Siberian, and South-East Asian ancestry. According to some scholars, they may also be related to the later Old Bering Sea archaeological culture. Paleo-Eskimo The Paleo-Eskimo (also pre-Thule or pre-Inuit) were the peoples who inhabited the Arctic region from Chukotka (e.g., Chertov Ovrag) in present-day Russia across North America to Greenland prior to the arrival of the modern Inuit (Eskimo) and related cultures. The first known Paleo-Eskimo cultures developed by 2500 BCE, but were gradually displaced in most of the region, with the last Document [3](Title: Inuit) Inuit The Inuit (; syllabics: , "the people", singular: "Inuk") are a group of culturally similar indigenous peoples inhabiting the Arctic regions of Greenland, Canada, and Alaska. The Inuit languages are part of the Eskimo-Aleut family. Inuit Sign Language is a critically endangered language isolate used in Nunavut. In the United States and Canada, the term "Eskimo" was commonly used by ethnic Europeans to describe the Inuit and Siberia's and Alaska's Yupik and Iñupiat peoples. However, "Inuit" is not accepted as a term for the Yupik, and "Eskimo" is the only term that applies to Yupik, Iñupiat and Inuit. Since Document [4](Title: Vatnahverfi) arctic hunter-gatherers. In fact, it is believed that the Norse Greenlanders’ first contact with North American aboriginals was not in Greenland at all, but rather with the Beothuk in Newfoundland as described in The Greenlanders Saga and Erik the Red’s Saga. Subsequent generations of Norse Greelanders began encountering Thule Inuit in the Northsetur hunting districts far to the north of their settlements, where walrus and narwhal ivory could be obtained. The Thule eventually arrived in the areas of Norse settlement as the Little Ice Age allowed them to increase their southern range, at a time when the Norse presence in Document [5](Title: Greenland) Greenland ( / ˈɡriːnlənd / ; Greenlandic : Kalaallit Nunaat , pronounced ( kalaːɬit nunaːt ) ; Danish : Grønland , pronounced ( ˈɡʁɶnˌlanˀ ) ) is an autonomous constituent country within the Kingdom of Denmark between the Arctic and Atlantic Oceans , east of the Canadian Arctic Archipelago . Though physiographically a part of the continent of North America , Greenland has been politically and culturally associated with Europe ( specifically Norway and Denmark , the colonial powers , as well as the nearby island of Iceland ) for more than a millennium . The majority of its residents are Inuit , whose ancestors began migrating from the Canadian mainland in the 13th century , gradually settling across the island . Document [6](Title: Silap Inua) "silap inua" / "sila", "hillap inua" / "hilla" (among Inuit), "siḷam iñua" (among Inupiaq), "ellam yua" / "ella" (among Yup'ik) is used with some diversity. In many instances it refers “outer space”, “intellect”, “weather”, “sky”, “universe”: there may be some correspondence with the presocratic concept of logos. Shamanhood among Eskimo peoples was a diverse phenomenon, just like the various Eskimo cultures themselves. Among Copper Inuit, shamans were believed to obtain their power from this “Wind Indweller”, thus even their helping spirits were termed as "silap inue". Among Siberian Yupik, was depicted as a mighty hunter, catching game just like earthly Document [7](Title: Taamusi Qumaq) Taamusi Qumaq Taamusi Qumaq, (January 1, 1914 – July 13, 1993) was an Inuit elder from Canada who contributed to the preservation of Inuit language and traditional culture. Despite lacking any formal schooling, Qumaq published two seminal works to the Inuit culture: a 30,000-word comprehensive Inuktitut dictionary and an encyclopedia on Inuit traditional customs and knowledge. He was fluent in Inuktitut only. He understood Canadian and Quebec institutions and worked for their integration into Inuit lifestyle for the betterment of his community. He was a founding member of the first non-governmental coop in the Canadian Arctic, in 1956 in Puvirnituq. Question: when did the inuit arrived in north america Answer:
1000 CE
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Earned income tax credit) with three or more children; this expansion was extended through December 2012 by H.R. 4853, the Tax Relief, Unemployment Insurance Reauthorization, and Job Creation Act of 2010. Effective for the 2010, 2011, 2012 and 2013 filing seasons, the EIC supported these taxpayers by: As of early 2012, 26 states have enacted state EITCs: Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, District of Columbia, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Louisiana, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Nebraska, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, North Carolina, Ohio, Oklahoma, Oregon, Rhode Island, Vermont, Virginia, and Wisconsin. Some of these state EICs are refundable, and some are not. In addition, Document [1](Title: Earned income tax credit) Enacted in 1975 , the initially modest EIC has been expanded by tax legislation on a number of occasions , including the widely publicized Tax Reform Act of 1986 , and was further expanded in 1990 , 1993 , 2001 , and 2009 , regardless of whether the act in general raised taxes ( 1990 , 1993 ) , lowered taxes ( 2001 ) , or eliminated other deductions and credits ( 1986 ) . Today , the EITC is one of the largest anti-poverty tools in the United States . Most income measures , including the poverty rate , do not account for the credit . Document [2](Title: History of taxation in the United States) taxpayers subject to phaseouts). When the top ordinary tax rates were increased by the 1990 and 1993 budget acts, an alternative tax rate of 28 percent was provided. Effective tax rates exceeded 28 percent for many high-income taxpayers, however, because of interactions with other tax provisions. The end of the 1990s and the beginning of the present century heralded major reductions in taxing the income from gains on capital assets. Lower rates for 18-month and five-year assets were adopted in 1997 with the Taxpayer Relief Act of 1997. In 2001, President George W. Bush signed the Economic Growth and Tax Document [3](Title: Tax Reform Act of 1969) of large corporations paid either no tax at all or taxes which represented very low effective rates." Before 2013, the Alternative Minimum Tax was not indexed for inflation. Since 1969, more and more taxpayers have earned enough because of inflation to get ensnared by the tax on the wealthy." For example, it was originally designed to force 155 people with income exceeding $200,000 ($1.17 million in 2005 dollars), who had paid no income taxes in 1967 due to deductions and tax credits, to pay some tax. However, it had grown to include 1.8% of all taxpayers, (or 2,364,444 returns) in Document [4](Title: War on Poverty) the U.S. dropped to their lowest level since comprehensive records began in 1958: from 17.3% in the year the Economic Opportunity Act was implemented to 11.1% in 1973. They have remained between 11 and 15.2% ever since. It is important to note, however, that the steep decline in poverty rates began in 1959, 5 years before the introduction of the war on poverty (see figure 4 below). The 'absolute poverty line' is the threshold below which families or individuals are considered to be lacking the resources to meet the basic needs for healthy living; having insufficient income to provide the Document [5](Title: Working for Families) effective marginal tax rates for many people. The economist Gareth Morgan, for example, commented on how some (generally middle-income) people can face effective marginal tax rates of over 100%. The package (with the exception of the family tax credit, accommodation and childcare components) does not extend to families on the Domestic Purposes Benefit, or to families not in work. Critics say this social group will become worse off, and get left further behind (relatively speaking) by not having access to the in-work tax credit and minimum family tax credit components. The Child Poverty Action Group has commenced legal proceedings against Document [6](Title: Working Tax Credit) or those with drug-dependent parents", despite their tax credit incomes, remaining in poverty. Even with the previous definition, this government claimed that the existing tax credits system failed to "meet its statutory target to halve the problem by 2010 – despite the huge amount of taxpayers’ money spent on tackling it." Working Tax Credit Working Tax Credit (WTC) is a state benefit in the United Kingdom made to people who work and have a low income. It was introduced in April 2003 and is a means-tested benefit. Despite their name, tax credits are not to be confused with tax credits Document [7](Title: Welfare Reform Act 2012) Although the Act does not introduce any new direct taxes, this "penalty" has been characterised by the Labour Party and some in the media as the "Bedroom Tax", attempting to link it with the public debate about the "Poll Tax" in the 1990s. Advocating the Act, the Chancellor of the Exchequer (George Osborne) stated that the changes would reduce welfare dependency and support working families. The main elements of the legislation are: The Welfare Reform Act introduces a new welfare benefit called Universal Credit which is to replace six of the main means-tested benefits and tax credits: The benefit is Question: when did the earned income tax credit start Answer:
1975
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Donny Hathaway) The Troubadour in Hollywood, and side two at The Bitter End in Greenwich Village, Manhattan. Donny Hathaway is also known as the co-composer and performer of the Christmas standard, "This Christmas". The song, released in 1970, has become a holiday staple and is often used in movies, television and advertising. "This Christmas" has been covered by numerous artists across diverse musical genres, including The Whispers, Diana Ross, Aretha Franklin, The Temptations, The Four Tops, Stevie Wonder, Alexander O'Neal, Christina Aguilera, Chicago, Harry Connick, Jr., Dru Hill, *NSYNC, Gloria Estefan, Boney James, The Cheetah Girls, Chris Brown, Anthony Arnett (First Baptist Document [1](Title: Jingle All the Way (Béla Fleck and the Flecktones album)) of "Late Night with Conan O'Brien". In an interview with "Billboard", Béla Fleck described the band's desire to record Christmas songs: One of the album's most ambitious tracks, "The Twelve Days of Christmas," builds up to 12 different keys and 12 different time signatures over the course of the tune. "Jingle All the Way" also features a medley which fuses several Christmas classics and as Fleck described, "five or six are being played together, simultaneously." Indeed, the song includes "We Wish You a Merry Christmas," "Rudolph the Red Nosed Reindeer," and "My Favorite Things" and has been performed at Flecktones Document [2](Title: A Very Glee Christmas) of being fully realized". The second song, "Welcome Christmas", was welcomed by reviewers: Benigno described it as "really, really lovely" and gave it an "A". Harper cheered, and noted that the song "was sung very much like a real glee club, without people getting to showboat individually". Futterman characterized it as a "note-perfect performance", and wrote: "The layered harmonies and simple sentiment—'Christmas will always be, just so long as we have glee!'—tie the episode up with a bow, smoothing out the bumps that came before it." Most of the Christmas songs featured in the episode had been released on "" Document [3](Title: White Christmas (song)) 1975, as a secret, pre-arranged signal precipitating the U.S. evacuation from Saigon. Irving Berlin's opening verse is often dropped in recordings. It is included on "A Christmas Gift for You from Philles Records", sung by Darlene Love; on Barbra Streisand's "A Christmas Album"; on the Carpenters' "Christmas Portrait", sung by Karen Carpenter; on Neil Diamond's "The Christmas Album;" on Bette Midler's "Cool Yule"; on Libera's "Christmas Album"; and on Crash Test Dummies' "Jingle All the Way". "White Christmas" is the most-recorded Christmas song; there have been more than 500 recorded versions of the song, in several different languages. The following Document [4](Title: Merry Xmas Everybody) repeated, with the final chorus sung four times. On the last rendition, Holder screams out "It's Christmas!" after the "Everybody's having fun" line and over the rest of the chorus; the final part decreases its tempo and fades out to a D major chord played by the harmonium. Before its release, "Merry Xmas Everybody" received about half a million advance orders. 350,000 copies were bought upon its release. It became the third song by Slade to enter the UK Singles Chart at number one in its first eligible week on 15 December 1973, the sixth number one of their career, Document [5](Title: Merry Christmas to You (Sidewalk Prophets album)) liked the "non-message" material on the album. Joshua Andre rated the album four-and-a-half out of five stars, and evoked that this was the most holistic holiday album of the year, which he declared was a "hit". "Merry Christmas to You" reached No. 177 on the "Billboard" 200 album chart, and it was also No. 8 on "Billboard" Christian Albums chart. Merry Christmas to You (Sidewalk Prophets album) Merry Christmas to You is a holiday studio album by contemporary Christian music band Sidewalk Prophets, which was released by Fervent Records on September 24, 2013, and it was produced by Casey Brown, Document [6](Title: Christmas Eve (Gwen Stefani song)) and "You Make It Feel Like Christmas". The song was officially revealed as part of the parent album on September 18 when Stefani unveiled its title, "You Make It Feel Like Christmas", in addition to its track listing and the lead single. "Christmas Eve" was written by Stefani, Justin Tranter, and Michael Busbee while production was handled by busbee and Eric Valentine. "Christmas Eve" is a Christmas song that lasts three minutes and 19 seconds. "Christmas Eve" appeared on two seasonal "Billboard" component charts in the United States. On the Holiday Digital Songs and Holiday Digital Song Sales charts, which Document [7](Title: Have Yourself a Merry Little Christmas) '' Have Yourself a Merry Little Christmas '' , a song written by Hugh Martin and Ralph Blane , was introduced by Judy Garland in the 1944 MGM musical Meet Me in St. Louis . Frank Sinatra later recorded a version with modified lyrics . In 2007 , ASCAP ranked '' Have Yourself a Merry Little Christmas '' the third most performed Christmas song , during the preceding five years , that had been written by ASCAP members . In 2004 it finished at No. 76 in AFI 's 100 Years ... 100 Songs rankings of the top tunes in American cinema . Question: who wrote have yourself a merry little christmas lyrics Answer:
Hugh Martin and Ralph Blane
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Pakistan national cricket team) Pakistan Pakistan Cricket Crest Nickname ( s ) Shaheens ( Eagles ) , Men in Green , Green Shirts Association Pakistan Cricket Board Personnel Captain Sarfraz Ahmed Coach Mickey Arthur History Test status acquired 1952 International Cricket Council ICC status Full member ( 1952 ) ICC region ACC ICC Rankings Current Best - ever Test 7th 1st ODI 5th 1st T20I 1st 1st Tests First Test v India at the Feroz Shah Kotla Ground , Delhi ; 16 -- 18 October 1952 Last Test v England at Headingley , Leeds ; 1 -- 5 June 2018 Tests Played Won / Lost Total 415 134 / 123 ( 158 draws ) This year 2 / 1 ( 0 draws ) One Day Internationals First ODI v New Zealand at Lancaster Park , Christchurch ; 11 February 1973 Last ODI v Zimbabwe at Queens Sports Club , Bulawayo ; 22 July 2018 ODIs Played Won / Lost Total 894 474 / 394 ( 8 ties , 18 no result ) This year 10 5 / 5 ( 0 ties , 0 no result ) World Cup Appearances 11 ( first in 1975 ) Best result Champions ( 1992 ) Twenty20 Internationals First T20I v England at the Bristol County Ground , Bristol ; 28 August 2006 Last T20I v Australia at Harare Sports Club , Harare ; 8 July 2018 T20Is Played Won / Lost Total 133 83 / 47 ( 3 ties , 0 no result ) This year 13 11 / 2 ( 0 ties , 0 no result ) World Twenty20 Appearances 6 ( first in 2007 ) Best result Champions ( 2009 ) Test kit ODI kit T20I kit As of 22 July 2018 Document [1](Title: Nepalese cricket team in the Netherlands in 2018) tournament. In July 2018, the Koninklijke Nederlandse Cricket Bond (KNCB) confirmed the venues for the two matches. Later in the same month, Nepal's Shakti Gauchan announced that he would retire from international cricket after the conclusion of the series. He played in the first match of the series before retiring. The Netherlands won the first ODI by 55 runs, with Michael Rippon named the man of the match. Along with Nepal's starting eleven all making their ODI debuts in the match, five players in the Netherlands' squad also made their debuts in the format. Nepal won the second match by Document [2](Title: Rohit Kumar (cricketer)) Rohit Kumar (cricketer) Rohit Kumar Paudel (born 2 September 2002) is a Nepalese cricketer. He made his List A debut for Nepal in the 2018 ICC World Cricket League Division Two tournament on 8 February 2018. He was inspired to play cricket, after Nepal played in the ICC T20 World Cup in Bangladesh. In July 2018, he was named in Nepal's squad for their One Day International (ODI) series against the Netherlands. These were Nepal's first ODI matches since gaining ODI status during the 2018 Cricket World Cup Qualifier. He made his Twenty20 debut for Nepal in the 2018 MCC Document [3](Title: Hong Kong cricket team against Nepal in Sri Lanka in 2014–15) series was shortened and rescheduled to one match, and the List A match moved a day earlier, with both matches being scheduled in Colombo. The T20I match was won by Hong Kong. Hong Kong cricket team against Nepal in Sri Lanka in 2014–15 The Hong Kong and Nepal national cricket teams toured Sri Lanka from 9 November to 3 December 2014. The series, hosted by Sri Lanka Cricket, was part of a program organized by the Asian Cricket Council (ACC) to benefit non-Test-playing ACC members. The series was initially planned to feature three Twenty20 Internationals and a List A match Document [4](Title: Nepal national cricket team) Nepal national cricket team नेपाली राष्ट्रिय क्रिकेट टोली Nickname ( s ) The Rhinos Association Cricket Association of Nepal ( currently suspended ) Personnel Captain Paras Khadka Coach Jagat Tamata Batting coach Umesh Patwal International Cricket Council ICC status Associate member with ODI & T20I status ( 1996 ) ICC region Asia WCL Championship ICC Rankings Current Best - ever ODI will be provided after playing 4 matches T20I 15 One Day Internationals First ODI v Netherlands at VRA Cricket Ground , Amstelveen ; 1 August 2018 Last ODI v Netherlands at VRA Cricket Ground , Amstelveen ; 3 August 2018 ODIs Played Won / Lost Total 1 / 1 ( 0 ties , 0 no result ) This year 1 / 1 ( 0 ties , 0 no result ) World Cup Qualifier Appearances 3 ( first in 2001 ) Best result 8th ( 2018 ) Twenty20 Internationals First T20I v Hong Kong at Zohur Ahmed Chowdhury Stadium , Chittagong ; 16 March 2014 Last T20I v Netherlands at Lord 's Cricket Ground , London ; 29 July 2018 T20Is Played Won / Lost Total 12 3 / 8 ( 0 ties , 1 no result ) This year 0 / 0 ( 0 ties , 1 no result ) World Twenty20 Appearances 1 ( first in 2014 ) Best result First round ( 2014 ) World Twenty20 Qualifier Appearances 3 ( first in 2012 ) Best result 3rd ( 2013 ) ODI kit As of 3 August 2018 Document [5](Title: Feroz Shah Kotla Ground) by Kapil Dev (32 wickets)and Bhagwath Chandresekhar (23 wickets). This stadium has hosted One Day International (ODI) matches when India hosted the Cricket World Cup in 1987, 1996 and 2011. The ground was selected to host matches in the 2016 ICC World Twenty20. Three matches from Group A were scheduled to be played here as well as one semi-final. The first ever Twenty20 International held at the ground was a Group A match between England and Afghanistan. It has also hosted a T20I match between India and New Zealand which was also the last international match for Ashish Nehra.The north Document [6](Title: Hong Kong national cricket team) qualifying for 2015 ICC cricket world cup, they still achieved an ODI status with Papua New Guinea. In March 2014 Hong Kong beat the host Bangladesh in the 2014 ICC World Twenty20 by two wickets with two balls remaining but could not make it to the next stage of super 10 having lost the two earlier matches to Afghanistan and Nepal Hong Kong first ODI win against a full member came on 8 March 2018 defeating Afghanistan in 2018 Cricket World Cup Qualifier. The following players have played in at least one One Day International, Twenty20 International, World Cricket League Document [7](Title: Nepal national under-19 cricket team) 2004, 2006, 2008 and 2012). They qualified for the 2012 ICC Under-19 Cricket World Cup after an impressive second-place finish, behind only Scotland and ahead of hosts Ireland at the 10-team World Cup qualifying tournament. Nepal did not qualify for the tournament in 1998, 2010 & 2014. Whereas in the first U-19 world cup in 1988 Nepal was not the member of ACC. On Asian level Nepal U-19 team plays on ACC U-19 Elite Cup which is senior level of ACC Under-19 Cup and which is also the first level qualification tournament of ICC Under-19 Cricket World Cup Qualifier. Out Question: who is the captain of nepal cricket team Answer:
Paras Khadka
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Generation X) this demographic cohort saying, "Over 30 years after their birthday, they didn't have a name. I think that's germane." Previously, the cohort had been referred to as Post-Boomers, Baby Busters, New Lost Generation, latchkey kids, MTV Generation, and the 13th Generation (the 13th generation since American independence). Generation X is the demographic cohort following the post–World War II baby boom, representing a generational change from the baby boomers, but there is debate over this because the end-date of the baby-boomer generation is disputed. Research from MetLife, examining the boomers, split their cohort into "older boomers", which they defined as born Document [1](Title: Generation X: Tales for an Accelerated Culture) with fanfare, and Coupland again called a spokesman for a generation. However, Coupland constantly denied both the idea that there was a Generation X and that he was a spokesman. Coupland was offered large sums of money to act as a marketing consultant for the Generation X age group, but he turned them down, notably refusing to create an advertisement for Gap. "Generation X" nonetheless became a marketing force, as the name and ideas were used to market products and services, such as the clothing store Generation Next and the 1995 Citroën car models called "La Generation X" as the Document [2](Title: Bikecentennial) the group’s money and delegate chores like buying food, cooking, and cleaning up the campsite. Bikecentennial received support from the Wally Byam Foundation, Huffy bikes, Shimano, the Bicycle Institute of America, and the American Revolution Bicentennial Administration. The success of the 1976 event led Adventure Cycling to map several additional bicycle routes across the United States and Canada. The Adventure Cycling Route Network now consists of over 44,000 miles and is the largest bicycle route network in North America. Since 2014, the annual Trans Am Bike Race has used basically the same route as that used for the Bikecentennial. June Document [3](Title: Génération.s) Génération.s Génération.s, le mouvement (English: Generation.s, the movement) is a French political party created on 1 July 2017 by Benoît Hamon who, according to its founder, aims to "Refound and gather the left" in France. Sometimes rendered Géneration(s) or Génération·s, it was formerly named Mouvement du 1er Juillet (1st July Movement), and has also been known by the short name M1717. Its foundation follows the sharp decline of the Socialist Party in the 2017 presidential election, where Benoît Hamon was a candidate, and the legislative elections, in which he lost his seat as a deputy. The movement presents itself as Document [4](Title: Tōxcatl) This caused the outbreak of open hostilities between the Aztecs and Spaniards, and during the Noche Triste a few weeks later the Spaniards fled the city. The Aztec calendar was composed of two separate cycles—one of 260 days called the "tonalpohualli" (day count) and one of 365 days called the "xiuhpohualli" (year count). The 365-day xiuhpohualli consisted of 18 twenty-day "months" (or "veintenas"), plus an additional 5 days at the end of the year. Some descriptions of the Aztec calendar state that it also included a leap day which allowed the calendar cycle to remain aligned with the same agrarian Document [5](Title: Age set) active at any one time, with young adult men being initiated into the most junior, which is closed after five or six years, and a new one formally opened. As befits the complex nature of many East African systems, Karimojong age sets are themselves grouped into "generation sets" consisting of five consecutive age sets. There are four such generation sets in all; each permanently named and recurring cyclically roughly every century. At a given time, two of the generation sets will be active: one junior and one senior. Generation sets are paired in alternate fashion, with two whose members wear Document [6](Title: St. Xavier's, Hazaribagh) Old Xaverians Association (HOXA) is the official alumni organization for the school. It organized a Golden Jubilee celebration in 2008 with alumni gatherings at Hazaribagh, Calcutta, Delhi, Chennai, and Pune. On 26–28 January 2012 they had a Diamond Jubilee (60 years) celebration that led to a new website. On www.hoxa.org are a class-wise listing of 7000+ alumni who have appeared for the school boards since 1955; thousands of photos in multiple albums, including those related to HOXA reunions; a collection of old and current school magazines and newsletters; audio and video material. Of special note is its video documenting the Document [7](Title: Xennials) Xennials ( also known as the Oregon Trail Generation and Generation Catalano ) is a neologistic term used to describe people born during the Generation X / Millennial cusp years , typically from the late 1970s to the early 1980s . People who identify with Xennials , Oregon Trail Generation or Generation Catalano do so because they do not feel they fit within the typical definitions of Generation X or Millennials . Question: what is the generation between x and millennial Answer:
Xennials
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: 2014 World Series) season. It was the first Series in history in which at least five games were decided by five or more runs. It was the third World Series to end in Game 7 with the tying run on third base, after 1946 and 1962. The Giants became the first road team to win Game 7 of the World Series since the 1979 Pirates, ending a string of nine straight home team victories in the deciding game. The Giants were also the first team to come back to win Game 7 after losing Game 6 since the 1997 Marlins as well as Document [1](Title: Yankees–Red Sox rivalry) Park, overcoming four DiMaggio hits in the final game to tie Cleveland for the pennant. The situation forced the first-ever one-game playoff in AL history, which the Indians won 8–3 at Fenway Park and preventing the first all-Boston World Series, as the Indians went on to defeat the Boston Braves in the Series. A year later, the Red Sox entered the final series of the season at Yankee Stadium needing only one win over the Yankees to advance to the World Series. The Sox lost 5–3 on the last day of the season after falling 5–4 the previous day, resulting Document [2](Title: 1972 World Series) until 2017. This was the second of three consecutive World Series, all seven games, in which the winning team scored fewer runs overall. The trend continued for the next seven-game series in 1975. The A's won the American League West division by 5½ games over the Chicago White Sox, then defeated the Detroit Tigers three games to two in the American League Championship Series. The Cincinnati Reds won the National League West division by 10½ games over both the Los Angeles Dodgers and the Houston Astros. The Reds dethroned the defending World Series champion Pittsburgh Pirates three games to two Document [3](Title: 2016 World Series) The Cubs defeated the Indians when they won 4 games to 3 to win their first World Series since 1908 . Game 7 , an 8 -- 7 victory in extra innings , marked the fifth time that a Game 7 had gone past nine innings and the first since 1997 ( which , coincidentally , also featured the Indians ) . It was also the first to have a rain delay which occurred as the tenth inning was about to start . The Cubs became the sixth team to come back from a 3 - 1 deficit to win a best - of - seven World Series , following the 1925 Pittsburgh Pirates , the 1958 New York Yankees , the 1968 Detroit Tigers , the 1979 Pittsburgh Pirates , and the 1985 Kansas City Royals . Document [4](Title: 2014 National League Wild Card Game) in the 1971 NL Championship Series, with the Pirates coming from behind to win three games to one after dropping Game 1. The Giants' most recent postseason appearance was in 2012, when they swept the Detroit Tigers to win the World Series that year. On the other hand, the Pirates were able to advance to the playoffs in the previous season, marking the team's first postseason appearance in 21 years. They lost three games to two in that year's NLDS to the St. Louis Cardinals. The first half of the 2014 season ended with both teams having three players on Document [5](Title: Shibe Park) game when he no-hit the A's; four days later on the 7th, it was Boston's Howard Ehmke who was likewise a lone BB away from perfection. In Game 4 of the 1929 World Series, the A's, down 8–0 to the Chicago Cubs, scored ten runs in the 7th inning to win. It was the highest score in a single inning and the biggest comeback in World Series history. The game on May 16, 1939 was the first night game played in the American League. The Cleveland Indians beat the A's 8–3 in front of 15,000+ nocturnal fans. On September 28, Document [6](Title: 2016 Cleveland Indians season) win over the Tigers. The Indians would end the season with a record of 94-67, earning the No. 2 seed in the American League. By virtue of winning the AL Central, the Indians were placed in the American League Division Series against the AL East champion Boston Red Sox. Because the Indians had the better regular season record, they had home field advantage in the best-of-five series. The Indians won Game 1, 5-4, thanks in part to a three-run 3rd inning that featured home runs by Roberto Perez, Jason Kipnis, and Francisco Lindor, the first postseason home run in each Document [7](Title: 1969 Major League Baseball season) dramatic. The Chicago Cubs won 35 of their first 50 games, and on August 16, they led the New York Mets and St. Louis Cardinals by 9 games. But the Mets proceeded to win 37 of their last 48 games while the Cubs went 20–28 in the same time period and the Mets won the division by 8 games. In the West, with 3 weeks to play in the season, 5 teams were all within 2 games of each other. The Houston Astros were the first to drop out of the race, losing 8 of 10. With two weeks to Question: who won the mlb world series last year Answer:
The Cubs
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Willy Wonka) Wonka exudes none of the gravity required for the role. It's as though he didn't take the role seriously. Rather than an intimidating candyman teaching brats a lesson, this Wonka is simply a freak." Depp received a nomination for the Golden Globe Award for Best Actor in a Musical or Comedy for his role as Willy Wonka, but lost to Joaquin Phoenix as Johnny Cash in "Walk the Line". Willy Wonka Willy Wonka is a fictional character who appears in Roald Dahl's 1964 children's novel "Charlie and the Chocolate Factory" and its sequel "Charlie and the Great Glass Elevator". In Document [1](Title: Everlasting Gobstopper) Wonka & the Chocolate Factory" used the Everlasting Gobstopper as a plot device in which Wonka's business rival Slugworth attempts to bribe the children visiting the Wonka factory to steal one for him. This is later revealed as a lie; Slugworth is actually Mr. Wilkinson, one of Wonka's workers. The proposal is a test Wonka set up to judge the worthiness of the ticket holders to take over the factory, given to all five children. The actual Everlasting Gobstopper 'prop' used in the Gene Wilder movie was sold for $100,000 to the owners of TV show Pawn Stars. A product Document [2](Title: Peter Ostrum) and some of his co-stars from the film were scheduled to record an audio commentary for a special edition DVD. In a 2010 interview, "Wonka" co-star Denise Nickerson (Violet Beauregarde) revealed that Ostrum had agreed to join her and Paris Themmen ("Wonka"s Mike Teevee) for a reunion commemorating the 40th anniversary of the film's release in 2011. Soon after Ostrum returned home from filming "Willy Wonka", his family acquired a horse; while the teenaged Ostrum was interested in the horse, it was the animal's veterinarian that left a lasting impression on him. Taking a hiatus from school between high school Document [3](Title: Charlie and the Chocolate Factory (franchise)) to the events depicted in the books and films. However, Warner Bros claims that this movie will not be an origin story. In February 2018, Paul King entered final negotiations to direct the film. In June 2018, the producer confirmed it would be a prequel film, which would explore the adventures of Wonka before he opened the chocolate factory. "Roald Dahl's Willy Wonka" is a musical that combines elements of both Roald Dahl's book "Charlie and the Chocolate Factory" and of the 1971 movie "Willy Wonka and the Chocolate Factory" with newly created material. The musical has several versions: the Document [4](Title: Willy Wonka & the Chocolate Factory) Gene Wilder as Willy Wonka Document [5](Title: Epic Movie) the "Rude & Crude Unseen Version") of the film features some scenes not shown in the theatrical version. In the last scene, Willy Wonka, instead of Borat, comes in and says: "I told you it was going to be an epic adventure." Willy Wonka then goes in the wardrobe and puts out a "do not disturb" sign that refers to the girl in the wardrobe. The Oompa-Loompas come in and start singing the Willy Wonka theme song. The four are then crushed by the wheel. Also, during the scene where Lucy is crushed under the junk that falls out of Document [6](Title: Funeral (Glee)) "Willy Wonka & the Chocolate Factory", and arrange a funeral inspired by the film. At the funeral, an emotional Sue is unable to continue reading her eulogy after a few sentences, and Will reads the remainder for her. The glee club then sings "Pure Imagination", the theme song of the film. Touched by Will's support, Sue later tells him that he is a good friend and he has what Jean had and she does not: a pure heart. She says that she will no longer attempt to destroy the glee club, and announces that she is planning to run for Document [7](Title: Thor: Ragnarok) iconic villains such as Maleficent and Chernabog, and the film's similar themes and tone to "Flash Gordon", "Star Wars", (1977) and "Willy Wonka & the Chocolate Factory". "The Daily Telegraph"'s Robbie Collin gave the film four out of five, hailed it as "one of [Marvel's] best films to date" while commending the performances and describing Mark Mothersbaugh's musical score as "turbo-charged". Michael Phillips of the "Chicago Tribune" commended the performances of Hiddleston and Thompson as being "wonderfully matched". He also noted a similar directing style of Waititi to Edgar Wright's "parodic work" and labelled the film as "unusually lively and Question: who played willy wonka in the original movie Answer:
Gene Wilder
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Satisfaction (Eve song)) 27 on the US "Billboard" Hot 100. The song saw similar success in the United Kingdom, debuting and peaking at number 20 on the UK Singles Chart in April 2003, leaving the charts after its fourth week. In France, the song was less successful. It debuted in early March 2003 at number 69, climbing up nine positions the following week. After that, it went down the chart, exiting it in mid April. The song was a commercial failure in the Netherlands, landing on the chart at number 87 and dropping off the next week. The music video for "Satisfaction" was Document [1](Title: (I Can't Get No) Satisfaction) '' Satisfaction '' was released as a single in the US by London Records on 6 June 1965 , with '' The Under - Assistant West Coast Promotion Man '' as its B - side . The single entered the Billboard Hot 100 charts in America in the week ending 12 June 1965 , remaining there for 14 weeks , reaching the top on 10 July by displacing the Four Tops ' '' I Ca n't Help Myself ( Sugar Pie Honey Bunch ) '' . '' Satisfaction '' held the number one spot for four weeks , being knocked off on 7 August by '' I 'm Henry the Eighth , I Am '' by Herman 's Hermits . While in its eighth week on the American charts , the single was certified a gold record award by the RIAA for shipping over a million copies across the United States , giving the band their first of many gold disc awards in America . Later the song was also released by London Records on Out of Our Heads in America . Billboard ranked the record as the No. 3 song of 1965 . Document [2](Title: Eve-Olution) charts while it reached number four in Australia. The song had moderate success in Austria, peaking at number forty-one. It peaked inside the top twenty in most countries such as Norway, New Zealand, Belgium, the UK and Switzerland, among others. "Satisfaction" was released as the second and final single from the album in late March 2003. It saw moderate success in the US, reaching at number twenty-seven on the "Billboard" Hot 100 chart and number twenty-two on the R&B/Hip-Hop chart. It debuted inside the top twenty in the UK, and dropped off the chart after four weeks. It was a Document [3](Title: Ticket to Ride) in a row, a record at the time, along with "I Feel Fine", "Eight Days a Week", "Help!", "Yesterday" and "We Can Work It Out" – all achieved in the space of twelve months from January 1965. Everett writes that although the song achieved "classic" status, it was a surprise among Beatles singles in that it failed to achieve gold accreditation from the Recording Industry Association of America. When the song hit number 1 there, the Beatles became the fourth consecutive English group to hold down the top spot, after Freddie and the Dreamers, Wayne Fontana and the Mindbenders, and Document [4](Title: C.M.B.) of America (RIAA), denoting shipments of three million copies in the country. The album reached number three on the US "Billboard" 200, spending 77 weeks on the chart, and shipped one million copies within its first two months of release in the United States. It also charted at number three in the United Kingdom, and it was certified gold by the British Phonographic Industry on September 1, 1991, having shipped 100,000 copies in the UK. It produced five US hit singles, "I Wanna Sex You Up" (US #2), "I Adore Mi Amor" (US #1), "All 4 Love" (US #1), "Thinkin' Document [5](Title: Solitaire (Andy Williams album)) number one pop, number one Easy Listening, number three R&B, and number seven on the UK singles chart. "Last Tango in Paris" entered the "Billboard" charts as an instrumental recording by Herb Alpert & The Tijuana Brass that reached number 77 pop and number 22 Easy Listening. "My Love" earned Paul McCartney & Wings four weeks in the top spot on the Hot 100, three weeks at number one Easy Listening, a number nine hit on the UK singles chart, and Gold certification by the Recording Industry Association of America. In 1973 Herman's Hermits lead singer Peter Noone released "Getting Document [6](Title: The Notorious Byrd Brothers) U.S. release date may have been brought forward to January 3, 1968. Regardless, the album's appearance during the first month of 1968 surprised many fans of the band, who had been led to believe by contemporary press reports that the album was still in the planning stages. It peaked at number 47 on the "Billboard" Top LPs chart, during a chart stay of 19 weeks, but fared better in the United Kingdom where it reached number 12, spending a total of 11 weeks on the UK chart. The album's front cover photograph was taken by Guy Webster, who had also Document [7](Title: Dionne Warwick) on the "Billboard" album chart and would remain on the chart for over a year. The film soundtrack LP, without Warwick vocals, failed to impress the public, while "Dionne Warwick in Valley of the Dolls" earned an RIAA Gold certification. The single "Do You Know the Way to San Jose?", an international million seller and a Top 10 hit in several countries, including the UK, Canada, Australia, South Africa, Japan and Mexico, was also a double-sided hit with the "B" side "Let Me Be Lonely" charting at #79. More hits followed into 1971, including "Who Is Gonna Love Me" (#32, Question: when was i can't get no satisfaction released Answer:
6 June 1965
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Cole Sprouse) on more roles as separate characters but often still worked on the same projects. Their first role as separate characters in the same production was as kids in a "MADtv" sketch. Sprouse portrayed Cody Martin in the 2005 Disney Channel original series, "The Suite Life of Zack and Cody" alongside his brother; he reprised the role in the show's 2008 spinoff, "The Suite Life on Deck" and its related film. On February 9, 2016, Sprouse was cast as Jughead Jones in The CW's teen drama series "Riverdale", based on the characters of "Archie Comics". Sprouse will star in "Five Feet Document [1](Title: The Suite Life on Deck) had pitched an idea to the Disney Channel about continuing the "Suite Life" series. The show would see Zack and Cody return to the Tipton Hotel in Boston to live with their mother, and would become mentors to a boy who lived with his father at the hotel. Disney rejected the idea initially, but contacted the twins a year later with an edited concept that retained the boy and his father storyline, but Zack and Cody would move to a Miami hotel instead, Selena Gomez would also star and the twins would not get producer credits like they had requested. Document [2](Title: The Suite Life Sets Sail) The Suite Life Sets Sail "The Suite Life Sets Sail" is the pilot episode of the popular Disney Channel sitcom "The Suite Life on Deck", sequel and spin-off to the original series. Debby Ryan joins the cast as Bailey Pickett, close friends with Zack, girlfriend to Cody and roommate with London, as well as Ashley Tisdale leaving the main cast due to Maddie Fitzpatrick having to attend college. After an original sequel named "Arwin!" was not picked up by Disney Channel, the creators decided to change the concept. The series premiere in the United States drew 5.7 million viewers, and Document [3](Title: Ashley Tisdale) the main cast of the Disney Channel series "The Suite Life of Zack & Cody" in 2005, and would continue to star in the show until 2008. The show proved to be a hit for the network, and earned Tisdale a Nickelodeon UK Kids' Choice Awards. Tisdale had her breakout role as Sharpay Evans in the Disney Channel film "High School Musical" (2006). The film was the network's most successful film of 2006, receiving 7.7 million viewers upon its premiere. The soundtrack for the film, featuring numerous contributions from Tisdale, went on to sell over three million copies in the Document [4](Title: Cody Martin) better with girls, and more popular, while the only thing Cody has going for him is his intelligence. He is shown to have a strong, almost obsessive, fear of germs. Despite his exceptional intelligence and relative maturity when compared to Zack, Cody exhibits some comically regressive behaviors, such as calling his mother "Mommy", screaming girlishly when frightened, and carrying a "blankey" into his teens. This becomes a running joke throughout the series. In "Big Hair & Baseball", it is revealed that he has astigmatism. Cody is proven to have a Swedish background in the "Suite Life on Deck" episode "The Document [5](Title: London Tipton) purposes. She is heiress to the Tipton corporate empire (which includes the Tipton hotel chain and many other companies, including several record labels and a cruise line). It is revealed in "The Suite Life on Deck" episode "A London Carol" that London at one time loved helping people, and that every Christmas she volunteered at homeless shelters. Despite being born into wealth and privilege, London had a very unhappy childhood; her father almost seems to have made a hobby of neglecting her, and married so many times that London never felt she had a mother. "The Suite Life on Deck" Document [6](Title: Brenda Song) Brenda Song ( born March 27 , 1988 ) is an American actress . Song started in show business as a child fashion model . Her early television work included roles in the television shows Fudge ( 1995 ) and 100 Deeds for Eddie McDowd ( 1999 ) . After many commercials and television roles in the late 1990s , Song won a Young Artist Award for her performance in The Ultimate Christmas Present ( 2000 ) . In 2002 , Song signed a contract with Disney Channel and starred in the 2002 Disney Channel Original Movie Get a Clue and then made significant contributions to the channel , including Stuck in the Suburbs ( 2004 ) and many other productions . In 2005 , Song began playing the lead female role of London Tipton in The Suite Life of Zack & Cody and The Suite Life on Deck . The character is noted as the Disney Channel 's longest continuous female character . Document [7](Title: Dylan and Cole Sprouse) in the Disney Channel original series "The Suite Life of Zack & Cody", where they portrayed identical twins Zack and Cody Martin, respectively. The series, which debuted in March 2005, became a ratings success. As part of their involvement with Disney, the brothers also became part of the 11-member group, the Disney Channel Circle of Stars, and sang the song "A Dream is a Wish Your Heart Makes" along with the members of the circle, for a video that was released as bonus material in the special edition version of the Disney film "Cinderella". They also participated in the Disney Question: who played london on suite life on deck Answer:
Brenda Song
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Robbie Buhl) the widow of former racer Scott Brayton. Buhl was born in Detroit but his home is Grosse Pointe Farms, Michigan. He is a graduate of Cranbrook School (now Cranbrook Kingswood School) in Bloomfield Hills. His family's wealth stems from 19th/early 20th century manufacturing and real estate development and the industrialization of Detroit in the period 1850-1950. Family holdings included Buhl Stamping, Buhl Aircraft manufacturing, development of vast real estate holdings (including the landmark Buhl Building in downtown Detroit), Parke Davis (now part of drug giant Pfizer), Copper and Brass Sales, Inc, (by marriage) and many other holdings. His parents reside Document [1](Title: Michael Boulware) former first-round pick Jason Babin. On March 20, 2008, the Minnesota Vikings signed Boulware to a one-year contract. On August 28, 2008, he suffered a wrist injury and was subsequently placed on IR on August 30, 2008, ending his season. Key 2015, 2017 assistant football and softball coach at Cardinal Newman High School He has a wife, Jessica who was a pitcher for the Florida State University softball team. She was named an All-American. They were married in 2004. They have a son, Michael Jr, and a daughter, Aspen. His nephew Tyler Wilson plays international soccer for Puerto Rico. Michael Document [2](Title: Dana Olden Baldwin) 1881, in Belvoir, North Carolina, and was the oldest child of Reverend James Hayes and Mary Crutchfield Baldwin. His father was a Methodist priest. Baldwin's paternal grandfather, Jerry Baldwin, and maternal grandmother, Margaret Crutchfield, were both slaves. Baldwin worked as a farm worker from a very young age and displayed his intelligence by graduating from the Apex Normal and Industrial Institute at the age of 16 in 1897. Soon after, Baldwin moved to attend Shaw University in Raleigh, North Carolina. The years before the war, Baldwin found it difficult to maintain his practice, but found that it grew more each Document [3](Title: Arthur Cronquist) work at the Southern Branch of the University of Idaho (now Idaho State University). During his time there he studied field botany under Ray J. Davis, who was compiling the "Flora of Idaho" at the time. After receiving his bachelor's degree in 1938 in Biology, he went on to earn a master's degree in Biology at Utah State University in 1940 working under Bassett Maguire. In the same year he married Mabel Allred, who he remained with until his death. They had two children and a fondness for cats. Due to a childhood accident, Cronquist's right arm was partially disabled, Document [4](Title: Morris Lyon Buchwalter) H. B. Martin, of Springfield; Helen E., the wife of John Van Nortwick, of Batavia, Illinois; Morris, who resided at Hallsville, Ohio; and Louise, who married H. Cameron Forster, of Middletown, Ohio. On the 22d of July, 1909, the Judge married a second time, to Mary F. Knox, of Lakewood, New Jersey, formerly registrar of Smith College, a daughter of Rev. Charles E. Knox, deceased, formerly president of the German Theological Seminary, of Newark, New Jersey. Politically, Buchwalter identified with the Republican Party, being a bridge figure between the abolition movement and the Progressive era. He wrote an extensive study Document [5](Title: Stephen Colbert) Buist Moore Smythe McGee. His wife appeared with him in an episode of "Strangers with Candy" as his mother. She also had an uncredited cameo as a nurse in the series pilot and a credited one (as his wife Clair) in the film. McGee-Colbert actually met Jon Stewart before she met her future husband in 1990. They met at the world premiere of "Hydrogen Jukebox" at the Spoleto Festival USA in Charleston. Colbert later described the first moment he met Evie as being a love at first sight encounter; however, moments after they met, they both realized they had grown Document [6](Title: Walking Tall (1973 film)) Buford Pusser ( Joe Don Baker ) , at his wife Pauline 's ( Elizabeth Hartman ) behest , retires from the professional wrestling ring and moves back to Tennessee to start a logging business with his father , Carl Pusser ( Noah Beery , Jr . ) . Document [7](Title: Danny Pugh) goals in a 2–2 draw at Crewe Alexandra on 18 September. He held down the left midfield position in a 4–4–2 formation for the first half of the 2004–05 season, before being switched to left-back after an injury to Stephen Crainey. However Pugh fell out of favour at Leeds after Blackwell's decision to switch to a 4–3–3 formation and he featured just 15 times in the 2005–06 campaign. Pugh was sold to Championship rivals Preston North End in June 2006 for a fee of £250,000, becoming Paul Simpson's first signing as manager at Deepdale. He scored four goals in 49 Question: who played the first buford pusser in walking tall Answer:
Joe Don Baker
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Chunking (psychology)) The phenomenon of chunking as a memory mechanism can be observed in the way individuals group numbers and information in the day - to - day life . For example , when recalling a number such as 12101946 , if numbers are grouped as 12 , 10 and 1946 , a mnemonic is created for this number as a day , month and year . Similarly , another illustration of the limited capacity of working memory as suggested by George Miller can be seen from the following example : While recalling a mobile phone number such as 9849523450 , we might break this into 98 495 234 50 . Thus , instead of remembering 10 separate digits that is beyond the '' seven plus - or - minus two '' memory span , we are remembering four groups of numbers . Document [1](Title: Memorization) efficient means of improving memory. This can be explained by the levels-of-processing model of memory which states that the more in-depth encoding a person undergoes while learning new material by associating it with memories already known to the person, the more likely they are to remember the information later. Another useful way to improve memorization is to use chunking, a method in which a person categorizes the information they are trying to memorize into groups. For example, a person wishing to memorize a long sequence of numbers can break the sequence up into chunks of three, allowing them to remember Document [2](Title: Human multitasking) individuals to multitask more efficiently. However, the study also suggests that the brain is incapable of performing multiple tasks at one time, even after extensive training. This study further indicates that, while the brain can become adept at processing and responding to certain information, it cannot truly multitask. People have a limited ability to retain information, which worsens when the amount of information increases. For this reason, people alter information to make it more memorable, such as separating a ten-digit phone number into three smaller groups or dividing the alphabet into sets of three to five letters. George Miller, former Document [3](Title: Storage (memory)) measured in terms of the items that are being remembered, but they chunks that they are put into. This type of memory storage is typically effective, as it has been found that with the appearance of the first item in a chunk, the other items can be immediately recalled. Though errors may occur, it if more common for the errors to occur at the beginning of the chunk than in the middle of the chunk. Chunks can be recalled with long-term or working memory. Simple chunks of information can be recalled without having to go through long term memory, such Document [4](Title: Short-term memory) recall a string of 79 digits after hearing them only once by chunking them into different running times (e.g., the first four numbers were 1518, a three-mile time). It is very difficult to demonstrate the exact capacity of short-term memory (STM) because it will vary depending on the nature of the material to be recalled. There is currently no way of defining the basic unit of information to be stored in the STM store. It is also possible that STM is not the store described by Atkinson and Shiffrin. In that case, the task of defining the task of STM Document [5](Title: Memory span) had a high memory span score and could recall many of the words also performed well on the processing questions. Research in the 1970s has shown that memory span with digits and words is only weakly related to performance in complex cognitive tasks such as text comprehension, which are assumed to depend on short-term memory. This questioned the interpretation of memory span as a measure of the capacity of a central short-term memory or working memory. Daneman and Carpenter introduced an extended version of the memory span task which they called reading span. The reading span task was the first Document [6](Title: Long-term memory) Long-term memory Long-term memory (LTM) is the stage of the Atkinson–Shiffrin memory model where informative knowledge is held indefinitely. It is defined in contrast to short-term and working memory, which persist for only about 18 to 30 seconds. Long-term memory is commonly labelled as explicit memory (declarative), as well as episodic memory, semantic memory, autobiographical memory, and implicit memory (procedural memory). According to Miller, whose paper in 1956 popularized the theory of the "magic number seven", short-term memory is limited to a certain number of chunks of information, while long-term memory has a limitless store. According to the dual store Document [7](Title: Cognitive science) information over short time scales (seconds or minutes). Memory is also often grouped into declarative and procedural forms. Declarative memory—grouped into subsets of semantic and episodic forms of memory—refers to our memory for facts and specific knowledge, specific meanings, and specific experiences (e.g. "Who was the first president of the U.S.A.?", or "What did I eat for breakfast four days ago?"). Procedural memory allows us to remember actions and motor sequences (e.g. how to ride a bicycle) and is often dubbed implicit knowledge or memory . Cognitive scientists study memory just as psychologists do, but tend to focus in more Question: who coined the term chunk for memory researchers Answer:
George Miller
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Mama Spank) "twenty-eight, going on three." "When the big hand is on twelve and the little hand on six" Anderson informs, she expects her husband to be home from work or "your mama get a stick and mama spank". Mama Spank Mama Spank is a song written and recorded by American country music artist Liz Anderson. The song peaked at number five on U.S. Billboards Hot Country Singles chart and became the most successful record of Anderson's recording career and went on to earn Anderson a Grammy nomination for Best Female Country Vocal Performance competing against Skeeter Davis, Connie Smith, Dottie West, Document [1](Title: HDNet Movies) May 30, 2016 which featured "", "", "", "", and "". On July 4, 2016, the network aired a 24-hour western movie marathon that featured classics such as "The Life and Times of Judge Roy Bean" starring Paul Newman, "Bad Day at Black Rock" starring Spencer Tracy and Robert Ryan, "A Big Hand for the Little Lady" starring Henry Fonda, "Hombre" starring Newman, "Cimarron" starring Glenn Ford, and more. In July 2016, HDNet Movies presented its first-ever celebrity-hosted program when Rock and Roll Hall of Famer Graham Nash of Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young hosted "Graham Nash Presents 9 Days Document [2](Title: Big and Little) to criticise the "Beckett-like poeticism of the script" which "made this feel like something of a period piece". Auld wrote: "Strauss is unable to shift the narrative beyond his one overarching theme – alienation – and each scene sees Lotte, a rather Candide-like innocent abroad, being rejected in some or other surreal way. There's no development, so that after nearly three hours you feel as if you've been beaten over the head with the same thematic brick, only in a slightly different way each time." Big and Little Big and Little () is a 1978 play by the German writer Document [3](Title: Gang Busters) also appeared often, and later went on to star in many movies and an ABC crime drama. Larry Haines was another regular on the show. He went on to an extensive career in TV soap operas. A lesser known actor on the show was Leon Janney, who apparently played both juvenile roles and ones requiring an unusual accent. The popularity of the radio show prompted a spin-off comic book published by DC Comics, which ran for 67 issues between 1947 and 1958. Big Little Books based on the series were also produced. Universal Pictures made a very popular "Gang Busters" Document [4](Title: A Big Hand for the Little Lady) A Big Hand for the Little Lady Theatrical release poster Directed by Fielder Cook Produced by Fielder Cook Written by Sidney Carroll Based on Big Deal in Laredo 1962 NBC teleplay by Sidney Carroll Starring Henry Fonda Joanne Woodward Paul Ford Jason Robards Burgess Meredith Charles Bickford Kevin McCarthy Music by David Raksin Cinematography Lee Garmes Edited by George R. Rohrs Distributed by Warner Bros. Pictures Release date May 31 , 1966 ( 1966 - 05 - 31 ) Running time 95 minutes Country United States Language English Document [5](Title: The Big Payoff) The Big Payoff The Big Payoff was a daytime and primetime game show that premiered on NBC in 1951, and ended its network run on CBS in 1959. It had a brief syndication revival in 1962. NBC used "The Big Payoff" to replace the 15-minute show "Miss Susan" starring Susan Peters, which had gone off the air in December 1951. Over its eight-year run plus syndication, the show had three hosts. The first was Randy Merriman (from 1951-1957), who left after claiming that CBS was in breach of his contract. Bob Paige took his place from 1957-1959. He was followed Document [6](Title: Lothar and the Hand People) in 1965, Lothar and the Hand People relocated to New York in 1966. The band jammed with Jimi Hendrix and played gigs with groups such as the Byrds, Canned Heat, the Chambers Brothers, Grateful Dead and the Lovin' Spoonful. Lothar and the Hand People played music for Sam Shepard's play "The Unseen Hand", and was the opening act at the Atlantic City Pop Festival in August 1969. After three initial singles, Capitol Records released two albums by this short-lived band: "Presenting ... Lothar and the Hand People" (1968, produced by Robert Margouleff) and "Space Hymn" (1969, produced by Nick Venet). Document [7](Title: The Big O) that enabled the slide-action Side Piles on the forearms to simulate Big O's Sudden Impact maneuver. Also included was an unpainted Roger Smith figure. PVC figures of Big O and Big Duo (Schwarzwald's Megadeus) were sold by Bandai America. Each came with non-poseable figures of Roger, Dorothy and Angel. Mini-figure sets were sold in Japan and America during the run of the second season. The characters included Big O (standard and attack modes), Roger, Dorothy & Norman, Griffon (Roger's car), Dorothy-1 (Big O's first opponent), Schwarzwald and Big Duo. In 2009, Bandai released a plastic/diecast figure of the Big O Question: where was big hand for a little lady filmed Answer:
United States
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: United States Department of Justice Office of the Inspector General) The Office of the Inspector General ( OIG ) for the Department of Justice ( DOJ ) is the Office of the Inspector General specific to the United States Department of Justice that is responsible for conducting nearly all of the investigations of DOJ employees and programs . The office has several hundred employees , reporting to the Inspector General . The present Inspector General is Michael E. Horowitz , who has held the post since 2012 . Document [1](Title: U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission) in "Rolling Stone", former SEC employees were interviewed and commented negatively on the SEC's Office of the Inspector General (OIG). Going to the OIG was "well-known to be a career-killer". Because of concerns raised by David P. Weber, former SEC Chief Investigator, regarding conduct by SEC Inspector General H. David Kotz, Inspector General David C. Williams of the U.S. Postal Service was brought in to conduct an independent, outside review of Kotz's alleged improper conduct in 2012. Williams concluded in his 66-page Report that Kotz violated ethics rules by overseeing probes that involved people with whom he had conflicts of Document [2](Title: Karl R. Thompson) Inspector General should receive the information. To date no documents have been ultimately denied but the OIG has complained that the need to comply with the terms of these laws is contrary to the letter and the spirit of the IG Act and has delayed the issuance of reports critical of the Justice Department. Karl R. Thompson Karl R. Thompson is an American lawyer and was the Principal Deputy Assistant Attorney General for the Office of Legal Counsel of the United States Department of Justice from 2014 until 20 January 2017. Thompson received his B.A. from Harvard University in 1991, Document [3](Title: Ombudsman) Justice was established by the Commission on Administrative Justice Act 2011(hereafter referred to as the Act) pursuant to Article 59 (4) of the Constitution of Kenya. CAJ is a Commission within the meaning of chapter 15 of the constitution and has the status and powers of a commission under that chapter. The Ombudsperson Institution in Kosovo (OIK) accepts and investigates complaints of human rights violations or abuses of authority by any public authority in Kosovo. The institution is currently led by Ombudsperson Sami Kurteshi, a former opposition activist, political prisoner and human rights activist, who was elected to the post Document [4](Title: Dismissal of U.S. attorneys controversy) States Attorney for the District of Connecticut, Nora Dannehy as special prosecutor to determine if administration officials had perjured themselves in testimony to Congress. Her investigation concluded that there was insufficient evidence to charge anyone with perjury. Attorney General Gonzales, in a confidential memorandum dated March 1, 2006, delegated authority to senior DOJ staff Monica Goodling and Kyle Sampson to hire and dismiss political appointees and some civil service positions. On May 2, 2007, the Department of Justice announced two separate investigations into hirings conducted by Goodling: one by the department's Inspector General, and a second by the Office of Document [5](Title: Office of Criminal Investigations) Office of Criminal Investigations The Office of Criminal Investigations (OCI) was established to provide the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) with a specific Office to conduct and coordinate Criminal investigations. OCI special agents employ customary federal law enforcement methods and techniques in the investigation of suspected criminal violations of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act, the Federal Anti-Tampering Act, and other related federal statutes. OCI investigations concentrate on significant violations of these laws, with a priority on conduct that may present a danger to the public health. OCI is a relatively small agency, employing approximately 180 Special Agents. Document [6](Title: Jerry Regier) the Office for Juvenile Affairs. He also served as Acting Director of the State Health Department during a crisis in that agency. He has previously served in a variety of positions in federal government. He was the Acting Administrator of the National Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention (OJJDP) in the U.S. Department of Justice. President Bush nominated him to this Senate confirmation position. Prior to that position, he served in the Bush Administration as Acting Director of the Bureau of Justice Assistance (BJA) for three years. He was instrumental in assisting the United States Attorney General to design Document [7](Title: Steven Mnuchin) as interim CEO later in May. Following criticism of his use of a United States Air Force jet on a trip to Kentucky that involved viewing the solar eclipse, the Treasury Department's Office of the Inspector General (OIG) opened up an inquiry into Mnuchin's use of government aircraft. The watchdog group Citizens for Responsibility and Ethics in Washington (CREW) filed a Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) request regarding Mnuchin's use of government aircraft. After the government failed to respond to the FOIA request, CREW sued the Department of the Treasury to release the documents. Mnuchin denied the trip was related Question: who is the ig of the justice department Answer:
Michael E. Horowitz
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: 2017–18 NCAA Division I men's basketball season) 2017–18 NCAA Division I men's basketball season The 2017–18 NCAA Division I men's basketball season began on November 10, 2017. The first tournament was the 2K Sports Classic and the season ended with the Final Four in San Antonio on April 2, 2018. Practices officially began on September 29, 2017. The following rule changes were proposed for the 2017–18 NCAA Division I men's basketball season: The NCAA approved a number of experimental rule changes for use in the 2018 postseason NIT: Three schools joined new conferences for the 2017–18 season. In addition to the schools changing conferences, the 2017–18 season Document [1](Title: 2011–12 NCAA Division I men's basketball season) season. 2011–12 NCAA Division I men's basketball season The 2011–12 NCAA Division I men's basketball season began on November 7, 2011 with the (2K Sports Classic) and ended with the 2012 NCAA Men's Division I Basketball Tournament's championship game on April 2, 2012 at the Mercedes-Benz Superdome in New Orleans. The tournament began with four first-round games on March 13–14, 2012 in Dayton, Ohio, US, followed by second and third rounds on Thursday through Sunday, March 15–18, 2012. Regionals games were played on Thursday through Sunday, March 22–25, 2012, with the Final Four played on Saturday and Monday, March 31 Document [2](Title: 2017-18 NCAA Division I men's basketball season) The 2017 -- 18 NCAA Division I men 's basketball season began on November 10 , 2017 . The first tournament was the 2K Sports Classic and the season ended with the Final Four in San Antonio on April 2 , 2018 . Practices officially began on September 29 , 2017 . Document [3](Title: 2021 NCAA Division I Women's Basketball Tournament) played at the sites of the top 16 seeds, as was done in 2016–2020. Regional Semifinals and Finals (Sweet Sixteen and Elite Eight) National Semifinals and Championship (Final Four and Championship) 2021 NCAA Division I Women's Basketball Tournament The 2021 NCAA Division I Women's Basketball Tournament will be played in March and April 2021, with the Final Four played Friday, April 2 and Sunday, April 4. The Final Four will be played at the Alamodome in San Antonio, Texas with the University of the Incarnate Word, University of Texas at San Antonio and San Antonio Sports serving as hosts. This Document [4](Title: 2014–15 Big 12 Conference men's basketball season) 2014–15 Big 12 Conference men's basketball season The 2014–15 Big 12 men's basketball season began with practices in October 2014, followed by the start of the regular-season on November 14. Conference play is scheduled to begin in January 6, 2015, and conclude with the 2015 Big 12 Men's Basketball Tournament, beginning March 11, 2015 at the Sprint Center in Kansas City. Pre-Season All-Big 12 Teams !colspan=9 style="background:#004834; color:#FDBB2F;" |Big 12 Regular Season ! colspan=9 style="background:#004834; color:#FDBB2F;" | Big 12 Tournament !colspan=12 style="background:#840A2C; color:#FEC938;"| Big 12 Regular Season !colspan=12 style="background:#840A2C; color:#FEC938;"| Big 12 Tournament !colspan=12 style="background:#00009C; color:red;"| Big 12 Regular Season Document [5](Title: 2007 NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Tournament) 2007 NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Tournament The 2007 NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Tournament involved 65 teams playing in a single-elimination tournament to determine the national champion of men's NCAA Division I college basketball as a culmination of the 2006–07 basketball season. Team selections were announced on March 11, 2007, and the tournament began on March 13, 2007, with the Opening round game and concluded with the championship game on April 2 at the Georgia Dome in Atlanta, Georgia. Both of the finalists from the year before returned to the Final Four as Florida, who returned its entire starting Document [6](Title: 2013–14 NCAA Division I women's basketball season) 2013–14 NCAA Division I women's basketball season The 2013–14 NCAA Division I women's basketball season began in November and ended with the Final Four in Nashville, Tennessee April 6–8. The 2013–14 season saw the largest wave of membership changes resulting from a major realignment of NCAA Division I conferences. The cycle began in 2010 with the Big Ten and the then-Pac-10 publicly announcing their intentions to expand. The fallout from these conferences' moves later affected a majority of D-I conferences. The most significant developments this season were: In addition, four schools began the transition up from Division II starting this Document [7](Title: 2018–19 Southland Conference men's basketball season) 2018–19 Southland Conference men's basketball season The 2018–19 Southland Conference men's basketball season, the conference's 56th, will begin with practices in October 2018, followed by the start of the 2018–19 NCAA Division I men's basketball season on November 6, 2018. Conference play will begin on January 2, 2019 concluding on March 9, 2019. The 2019 Southland Conference Men's Basektball Tournament will be held in Katy, Texas at the Merrell Center from March 13-17, 2019. McNeese State University announced that it would not renew the contract of former head coach Dave Simmons. Heath Schroyer was named head coach on March 15, Question: when do men's basketball conference tournaments start Answer:
November 10 , 2017
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Grey's Anatomy) once being called the "Grey-Sloan 7". One of the changes they implement is renaming the hospital to Grey Sloan Memorial Hospital. Robbins cheats on Torres with a visiting facial reconstruction surgeon. "Grey's Anatomy" then concluded its 10th season on ABC and saw the departure of one of its major players, Cristina Yang, played by Sandra Oh. Towards the end of the eleventh season, Derek Shepherd witnesses a car accident and pulls over to help the injured, but his car is hit by a truck with him inside as he attempts to leave the scene. He later dies at another hospital Document [1](Title: Lexie Grey) Alexandra Caroline '' Lexie '' Grey , M.D. is a fictional character from ABC 's medical drama television series Grey 's Anatomy , portrayed by actress Chyler Leigh . Created by showrunner Shonda Rhimes , the character is introduced in season three as protagonist Meredith Grey 's younger half - sister , who has transferred to Seattle Grace Hospital as a new surgical intern after her mother 's sudden death . Lexie is eventually named a surgical resident in season six . Leigh was originally contracted to appear for a multi-episode story arc , but ultimately received star billing from seasons four to eight . Leigh has also reprised her role as Lexie on the spin - off show Private Practice . Document [2](Title: Wishin' and Hopin' (Grey's Anatomy)) for their new clinic, Dr. Richard Webber (James Pickens, Jr.) dealing with the repercussions of his upcoming retirement, and Dr. George O'Malley (T.R. Knight) facing negative response from colleagues on his unexpected marriage to Dr. Callie Torres (Sara Ramirez). Although the episode was fictionally set in Seattle, filming occurred in Los Angeles, California. Burton reprised her role as Dr. Ellis Grey in a guest star capacity, in addition to Sarah Utterback, who portrayed Olivia Harper. The title of the episode refers to the song "Wishin' and Hopin'", by British pop musician Dusty Springfield. The episode received mixed to favorable reviews, Document [3](Title: Mark Sloan (Grey's Anatomy)) attempted to get Addison back and earn Derek's friendship back. It is later revealed that Mark has at some point slept with all of Derek's sisters. Mark has a brief fling with Addison's friend, orthopedic surgeon Callie Torres (Sara Ramirez), and develops a friendship with Derek's girlfriend, intern Meredith Grey (Ellen Pompeo). It is revealed that after Derek left New York, Mark and Addison continued their relationship for two months, during which she conceived and aborted his child. Just weeks after moving to Seattle he quickly observes that Derek's true love was Meredith and tries to convince Addison that her Document [4](Title: Losing My Religion (Grey's Anatomy)) decide to put Doc to sleep. The hospital staff begins to arrive at the prom and Dr. Callie Torres (Sara Ramirez) and Dr. George O'Malley (T. R. Knight) discuss the status of their relationship, which leads to the former admitting her love and commitment. During the dance, Grey and Shepherd escape Dandridge and Montgomery to have a heated argument that leads to sexual intercourse. In the meantime, as Duquette waits for Stevens alone in his room, he experiences a sudden sense of pain, and unexpectedly dies. While Webber is sitting in the operating room gallery and reflecting on his career, Document [5](Title: Izzie Stevens) Izzie Stevens Isobel "Izzie" Katherine Stevens, M.D. is a fictional character from the medical drama television series "Grey's Anatomy", which airs on the American Broadcasting Company (ABC) in the United States. The character was created by series producer Shonda Rhimes, and was portrayed by actress Katherine Heigl from 2005 to 2010. Introduced as a surgical intern at the fictional Seattle Grace Hospital, Izzie worked her way up to resident level, while her relationships with her colleagues Meredith Grey (Ellen Pompeo), Cristina Yang (Sandra Oh), George O'Malley (T.R. Knight) and Alex Karev (Justin Chambers) formed a focal point of the series. Document [6](Title: Grey's Anatomy (season 4)) surgeons at the centre of Grey’s exasperate more than reward." As for the storylines, Foley stated that they didn't "ring true" and that "the plot devices became increasingly clunky", noting the lack of realism in arcs such as George and Callie's marriage and the Izzie's affair "as a means of ripping it apart". Florrey also commented on Meredith Grey's arc, by stating that she turned into "one of the most selfish, self-centered characters on television", whereas Mark Sloan's storyline was named "sex-obsessed, borderline misogynistic and close to scandalous". Daniel Fienberg of "Zap2It" said "One of the season's best performances came Document [7](Title: Callie Torres) Calliope Iphegenia '' Callie '' Torres , M.D. is a fictional character from the medical drama television series Grey 's Anatomy , which airs on the ABC in the United States . The character was created by series ' producer Shonda Rhimes , and is portrayed by Sara Ramirez . She was introduced in season two , as a senior orthopedic resident , as a love interest for intern George O'Malley ( T.R. Knight ) . Eventually becoming an attending orthopedic surgeon , the character was originally contracted to appear on a recurring basis , but received star billing in the third season . Question: when does callie torres first appear on grey's anatomy Answer:
season two
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: The Shape of Water (film)) Sally Hawkins as Elisa Esposito Michael Shannon as Colonel Richard Strickland Richard Jenkins as Giles Octavia Spencer as Zelda Delilah Fuller Michael Stuhlbarg as Dr. Robert Hoffstetler / Dimitri Antonovich Mosenkov Doug Jones as Amphibian Man / The Asset David Hewlett as Fleming Nick Searcy as General Frank Hoyt Lauren Lee Smith as Elaine Strickland Morgan Kelly as the Pie Guy Document [1](Title: Emancipation (Agents of S.H.I.E.L.D.)) be written by Craig Titley, with Vincent Misiano directing. In April 2016, Marvel revealed that main cast members Clark Gregg, Ming-Na Wen, Brett Dalton, Chloe Bennet, Iain De Caestecker, Elizabeth Henstridge, Nick Blood, Adrianne Palicki, Henry Simmons, and Luke Mitchell would star as Phil Coulson, Melinda May, Grant Ward, Daisy Johnson, Leo Fitz, Jemma Simmons, Lance Hunter, Bobbi Morse, Alphonso "Mack" MacKenzie, and Lincoln Campbell, respectively. It was also revealed that the guest cast for the episode would include Axle Whitehead as James, John Hannah as Holden Radcliffe, Natalia Cordova-Buckley as Elena "Yo-Yo" Rodriguez, Adrian Pasdar as Brigadier General Glenn Document [2](Title: Sex (play)) original production was directed by Edward Elsner, produced by C. William Morganstern, and stage managed by Alfred L. Rigali. The original cast featured Mae West as Margy LaMont, Al Re Alia as Curley, Conde Brewer as Condez, Gordon Earle as Waiter, D. J. Hamilton as Jones, Frank Howard as Jenkins, Michael Markham as Spanish Dancer, Constance Morganstern as Marie, Mary Morrisey as Red, Barry O'Neill as Lieutenant Gregg, Ann Reader as Agnes Scott, Pacie Ripple as Robert Stanton, George Rogers as Captain Carter, Warren Sterling as Rocky Waldron, Eda Von Buelow as Clara Smith, and Lyons Wickland as Jimmy Stanton. Document [3](Title: The Magical Place) Hooks directing. In December 2014, Marvel revealed that main cast members Clark Gregg, Ming-Na Wen, Brett Dalton, Chloe Bennet, Iain De Caestecker, and Elizabeth Henstridge would star as Phil Coulson, Melinda May, Grant Ward, Skye, Leo Fitz, and Jemma Simmons, respectively. It was also revealed that the guest cast for the episode would include Saffron Burrows as Agent Victoria Hand, Ron Glass as Dr. Streiten, Ruth Negga as Raina, Rob Huebel as Lloyd Rathman, Aiden Turner as Vanchat, Felisha Terrell as Emily Deville, Cullen Douglas as Po. Burrows, Glass, Negga, and Douglas reprise their roles from earlier in the series. Document [4](Title: The Laws of Inferno Dynamics) Caestecker as Leo Fitz, Elizabeth Henstridge as Jemma Simmons, Henry Simmons as Alphonso "Mack" MacKenzie, and John Hannah as Holden Radcliffe were confirmed to be starring in the episode. Also revealed was the guest cast for the episode, including Natalia Cordova-Buckley as Elena "Yo-Yo" Rodriguez, Jason O'Mara as Director Jeffrey Mace, Gabriel Luna as Robbie Reyes, Mallory Jansen as Aida, Patrick Cavanaugh as Burrows, Jose Zuniga as Eli Morrow, Blaise Miller as Agent Nathanson, Coleen Sullivan as reporter and Steve Suh as Peng. Cordova-Buckley, O'Mara, Luna, Jansen, Cavanaugh, Zuniga, and Miller reprise their roles from earlier in the series. "The Document [5](Title: Jeepers Creepers 3) Jonathan Breck as the Creeper Meg Foster as Gaylen Brandon Gabrielle Haugh as Addison Brandon Stan Shaw as Sheriff Dan Tashtego Joyce Giraud as Deputy Dana Lang Jordan Salloum as Kenny Brandon Ryan Moore as Kirk Mathers Brandon Smith as Sergeant Davis Tubbs Gina Philips as Patricia '' Trish '' Jenner ( cameo ) Document [6](Title: The 5th Wave (film)) Chloë Grace Moretz as Cassie Sullivan Nick Robinson as Ben Thomas Parish Ron Livingston as Oliver Sullivan Maggie Siff as Lisa Sullivan Alex Roe as Evan Walker Maria Bello as Sergeant Reznik Maika Monroe as Ringer Zackary Arthur as Sam Sullivan Liev Schreiber as Colonel Alexander Vosch Tony Revolori as '' Dumbo '' Talitha Bateman as '' Teacup '' Nadji Jeter as '' Poundcake '' Alex MacNicoll as '' Flintstone '' Document [7](Title: Face My Enemy) series to be directed by Tancharoen, the brother of showrunner Maurissa Tancharoen. In September 2014, Marvel revealed that main cast members Clark Gregg, Ming-Na Wen, Brett Dalton, Chloe Bennet, Iain De Caestecker, Elizabeth Henstridge, and Nick Blood would star as Phil Coulson, Melinda May, Grant Ward, Skye, Leo Fitz, Jemma Simmons, and Lance Hunter, respectively. It was also revealed that the guest cast for the episode would include Henry Simmons as "Mack", Adrian Pasdar as Talbot, Simon Kassianides as Bakshi, Maya Stojan as Agent 33, Diego Serrano as Gabriel Soto, Lance Irwin as Guard, Isaac Montgomery as Guard #2, Alyce Question: who plays the girl in the fifth wave Answer:
Chloë Grace Moretz
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: The Bells of St. Mary's) stubborn Sister Superior, Mary Benedict (Ingrid Bergman), both wish to save the school, but their different views and methods often lead to disagreements. One disagreement involves a student (Richard Tyler) who is being bullied by another. A more serious one regards the promotion of an eighth-grade student, Patsy (Joan Carroll) of Syracuse NY, whom the parish has taken in while her mother (Martha Sleeper) attempts to get back on her feet. At one point, Sister Benedict contracts tuberculosis, and the physician recommends to Father O'Malley that she be transferred to a dry climate with non-parochial duties, but without telling her Document [1](Title: Grounded for Life) realized they cheated on each other during a summer of being apart. They eventually got back together. In one episode, Brad was upset when his parents split up, so the Finnertys decided to celebrate his birthday at their house. Unfortunately, during the party he discovered that his mother had a fling with Eddie. In the end, his parents reconciled. Sister Helen (Miriam Flynn) is the nun and principal at Lily, Jimmy, and Henry's school. She frequently tries to tell Sean and Claudia how to raise their kids, whom she is always berating at school (Lily's skirts are too short, Jimmy's Document [2](Title: Joan and Peter) education of Peter and also of Joan, a child of Dolly's brother born out of wedlock and entrusted to them. Phoebe and Phyllis are devoted to the suffragette cause and undertake their guardianship with enthusiasm, but Lady Charlotte, "one of those large, ignorant, ruthless, Low-Church, wealthy, and well-born ladies who did so much to make England what it was in the days before the Great War," abhors their values. She schemes to christen Joan and Peter, then plots to remove the children from the faddish "School of St. George and the Venerable Bede," based on the ideas of Froebel and Document [3](Title: Little House on the Prairie) time she has left home and the first school she has taught. She is determined to complete her assignment and earn $40 to help her sister Mary, who is attending Vinton College for the Blind in Iowa. This first school proves difficult for her. Laura must board with the Brewsters in their two-room claim shanty, sleeping on their sofa. The Brewsters are an unhappy family and Laura is deeply uncomfortable observing the way husband and wife quarrel. In one particularly unsettling incident, she wakes in the night to see Mrs Brewster standing over her husband with a knife. It is Document [4](Title: King's Crossing) family relocating to King's Crossing, California. The father, Paul (Bradford Dillman), was a recovering alcoholic who was hoping for a fresh start with his family and career as an English professor at the town's college. His long-suffering wife Nan (Mary Frann) was also trying to reestablish a connection with her cold and distant Aunt Louisa Beauchamp (Beatrice Straight), who had never approved of Paul. Nan and Paul had two teenage daughters: Lauren (Hamilton), an aspiring pianist who fell into an affair with her piano teacher, symphony conductor Jonathan Hadary (Michael Zaslow), and Carey (Jones), a student curious about Aunt Louisa Document [5](Title: The Bells of St. Mary's) They put their hopes in Horace P. Bogardus ( Henry Travers ) , a businessman who has built a modern building next door to the school which they hope he will donate to them . Father O'Malley and the dedicated but stubborn Sister Superior , Mary Benedict ( Ingrid Bergman ) , both wish to save the school , but their different views and methods often lead to disagreements . One disagreement involves a student ( Richard Tyler ) who is being bullied by another . A more serious one regards the promotion of an eighth - grade student , Patsy ( Joan Carroll ) , whom the parish has taken in while her mother ( Martha Sleeper ) attempts to get back on her feet . Document [6](Title: These Happy Golden Years) Pa is taking Laura 12 miles from home in the dead of winter to her first teaching assignment at Brewster settlement. She, only 15 and a schoolgirl herself, is apprehensive as this is both the first time she has left home and the first school she has taught, but she is determined to complete her assignment and earn money to keep her sister, Mary, at her college for the blind in Iowa. The weather is bitterly cold, and neither the claim shanty where Laura boards or the school can be heated adequately. Some of the children she is teaching are Document [7](Title: Downton Abbey) is thwarted by Lord Grantham. Lady Mary becomes the estate agent. Edith is more hands-on in running her magazine and hires a female editor. Lady Violet and Isobel once again draw battle lines as a government take-over of the local hospital is considered. Meanwhile, Anna suffers repeated miscarriages. Lady Mary takes her to a specialist, who diagnoses a treatable condition, and she becomes pregnant again. Mr Carson and Mrs Hughes hold their wedding reception at the schoolhouse, during which Tom Branson reappears with Sybil, having returned to Downton for good. Coyle, who tricked Baxter into stealing, is convicted after she Question: who played patsy in bells of st mary's Answer:
Joan Carroll
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: 2017 North Carolina A&T Aggies football team) award at the 60th annual National Football Foundation & College Hall of Fame press conference in New York City. He is the first Aggie Quarterback to win the award since Connell Maynor, who won in 1991. Offensive lineman Brandon Parker earned the MEAC Offensive Lineman of the Year award, becoming the first player to win the award in 3 consecutive seasons. His performance also earned him 1st team FCS All-America honors and an invitation to the Senior Bowl where he was one of 3 players from a HBCU in attendance. In addition to Parker Freshman Defensive Back Franklin "Mac" McCain Document [1](Title: Bill Russell NBA Finals Most Valuable Player Award) 2005 to commemorate Bill Russell. Since its inception, the award has been given to 31 players. Michael Jordan is a record six-time award winner. Magic Johnson, Shaquille O'Neal, Tim Duncan and LeBron James won the award three times in their careers. Jordan and O'Neal are the only players to win the award in three consecutive seasons (Jordan accomplished the feat on two separate occasions). Johnson is the only rookie ever to win the award, as well as the youngest at 20 years old. Andre Iguodala is the only winner to have not started every game in the series. Jerry West, Document [2](Title: Rueben Mayes) in 1998 by Cougfan.com when it picked its list of the school's all-time greatest players. On May 1, 2008 he was elected to the College Football Hall of Fame. In August 2017, a group of panelists commissioned by the Pac-12 Network picked the 12 greatest Washington State players of all time and Mayes ranked No. 1. He was drafted in the third round of the 1986 NFL Draft by the New Orleans Saints. He proceeded to win the NFL Offensive Rookie of the Year Award that year from the Associated Press. Although his NFL career was hampered by injuries, he Document [3](Title: Troy Murphy) the Year honors with Troy Bell of Boston College in 2001 and joined an elite group of four players—Chris Mullin (St. John's), Patrick Ewing (Georgetown) and Richard Hamilton (Connecticut)—as the only two-time winners of the award. He was named to the John R. Wooden Award All-America Team for the second consecutive year, finished fifth in the balloting for the Wooden Award and was among the top three finalists for the Naismith player-of-the-year honor. A first-team all-Big East selection for two seasons, Murphy also was named the Big East Rookie of the Year in 1999. He became just the fifth player Document [4](Title: Associated Press NFL Defensive Player of the Year Award) Lawrence Taylor and J.J. Watt are the only three - time winners of the award . Joe Greene , Mike Singletary , Bruce Smith , Reggie White , and Ray Lewis have each won it twice . Taylor is the only player to win the award as a rookie , doing so in 1981 . In 2008 , James Harrison became the only undrafted free agent to win the award . White is the only player to win the award with two different teams , winning in 1987 with the Philadelphia Eagles and again with the Green Bay Packers in 1998 . Watt is the only player to win the award unanimously , receiving 50 out of 50 first place votes in 2014 . He was also a near - unanimous winner in 2012 as he earned 49 out of 50 votes . Document [5](Title: 2007 Oklahoma Sooners football team) many organizations began to announce finalists and winners of various post-season awards. Duke Robinson was named a semifinalist for the Lombardi Award, given to the nation's best lineman. He was one of 12 athletes recognized. Jermaine Gresham was named one of eight semifinalists for the John Mackey Award for the best tight end. Sam Bradford was named a finalist for the Manning Award, given to the nation's best quarterback. Gerald McCoy was named the Big 12 Defensive Freshman of the Year. Oklahoma also had six players make the All-Conference First Team (the most of any school), six players on the Document [6](Title: Atlantic Coast Conference Men's Basketball Player of the Year) players have won the award three times: David Thompson of North Carolina State and Ralph Sampson of Virginia. Hemric, Len Chappell, Larry Miller, John Roche, Len Bias, Danny Ferry, Tim Duncan and J. J. Redick have won the award twice. There have been two ties in the award's history, which occurred at the end of the 2000–01 and 2012–13 seasons: In 2000–01 Joseph Forte of North Carolina and Shane Battier of Duke shared the award; and Erick Green of Virginia Tech and Larkin shared honors in 2012–13. Green and Larkin split the honor in the first year that the ACC Document [7](Title: 2008 BYU Cougars football team) Butkus Award. Sophomore Harvey Unga is one of 42 of the nation's top college running backs named as a candidate for the Doak Walker Award. Luke Staley won the award at BYU in 2001. Candidates for the All-America team are Ray Feinga, Dallas Reynolds, Jan Jorgensen, Max Hall, Harvey Unga, Dennis Pitta and Austin Collie. Fifty-three BYU players have earned 59 All-America citations including 11 consensus All-Americans and 21 Academic All-America citations. Harvey Unga earned Freshman All-America accolades last year. First Team Offense: Max Hall, Harvey Unga, Austin Collie, Dennis Pitta, Ray Feinga, and Dallas Reynolds<br>First Team Defense: Jan Jorgensen<br>Second Question: who has the most defensive player of the year awards nfl Answer:
J.J. Watt
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: The Ultimate Collection (The Supremes album)) songs "I'm Gonna Make You Love Me" and "I'll Try Something New" are collaborations with and co-credited to their Motown colleagues, The Temptations. Every iconic song by the group during this period is present, and twelve of the 25 tracks here topped the chart. Historically, only Elvis Presley, The Beatles, Michael Jackson, and Mariah Carey have had more #1 singles chart hits in the United States. The disc was part of an "Ultimate Collection" series issued that year by Motown for many of their top-selling classic artists. Starting in the late 1960s and early 1970s, standard industry practice shifted to Document [1](Title: I Can't Make You Love Me) Time list. The song is ranked at number 339 on the "Rolling Stone" magazine's list of The 500 Greatest Songs of All Time. On 27 November 2016, the Grammy Hall of Fame announced its induction, along with that of another 24 songs. "I Can't Make You Love Me" was written by Nashville writers Mike Reid and Allen Shamblin, who were well-noted for their successes in the country music arena. The song was rewritten many times before being finalized, months later. "We wrote, most every week, in Mike's basement," Shamblin told Peter Cooper in an interview with the Nashville Tennessean. "And Document [2](Title: I'm Gonna Make You Love Me) '' I 'm Gonna Make You Love Me '' is a soul song most popularly released as a joint single performed by Diana Ross & the Supremes and The Temptations for the Motown label . This version peaked for two weeks at # 2 on the Hot 100 in the United States ( behind Marvin Gaye 's '' I Heard It Through the Grapevine '' ) and at # 3 on the UK Singles Chart in January 1969 . Document [3](Title: Love Child (song)) the first part of his "Love Child" run trick-for-trick for a DVS Shoes promotional video. Love Child (song) "Love Child" is a 1968 song released by the Motown label for Diana Ross & the Supremes. The second single and title track from their album "Love Child", it became the Supremes' 11th (and penultimate) number-one single in the United States. The record took just three weeks to reach the Top Ten of the "Billboard" Hot 100 pop chart, which it then topped for two weeks, November 30—December 7, 1968, before being dethroned by an even bigger Motown single, Marvin Gaye's "I Document [4](Title: I Can't Make You Love Me) original by Raitt, saying that "Chopra's more uptempo take on the song is more likely to connect with a generation of ravers with no idea of the song's origin" The up-tempo version was demoed by American singer Ester Dean at the request of Interscope Records chairman Jimmy Iovine. It was released on 22 April 2014, by DesiHits, in association with 2101 Records and Interscope Records. It is the third internationally released single following "In My City" (featuring will.i.am), which failed to achieve airplay in the United States, and "Exotic". In the United Kingdom, "I Can't Make You Love Me" was Document [5](Title: Eddie Kendricks) He also leads on "I'm Gonna Make You Love Me" (1968), a popular duet with Diana Ross and the Supremes, and on the Temptations' famous version of the Christmas classic "Rudolph the Red-Nosed Reindeer" (1968). In the Temptations, Kendricks was responsible for creating most of the group's vocal arrangements, and also served as wardrobe manager, including the now famous purple suits the group wore for one performance. Though Whitfield had chief responsibility for writing, Kendricks co-wrote and received credit for several Temptations songs apart from "The Girl's Alright With Me" including "Isn't She Pretty" (1961) and "Don't Send Me Away" Document [6](Title: I Can't Make You Love Me) a very beautiful song. And with our sound, we gave it an R&B twist. It's always been a favorite of ours, and we hope people will fall in love with it again." A writer for "Soul Bounce" wrote that "The biggest surprise on this album is the bluesy interpretation of Bonnie Rait's country hit, 'I Can't Make You Love Me.' Starting with strong lyrics and a deep fried instrumental, the Boyz make this song their own with their unique flow providing good contrast to a familiar melodic line." "Los Angeles Theatre" called it an "impassioned" performance. On the charts, the Document [7](Title: She's with Me) for sales of over 50,000 copies and in November 2018 the song was certified Platinum. Since its American release, the song has peaked at number eight on the Country Airplay chart, their highest-charting single to date. It has also peaked at number 12 on the Hot Country Songs chart and at number 79 on the Hot 100. This earned the group their first entry on the latter, after bubbling under the chart with "Make You Mine". An accompanying music video was directed by Roger Pistole and premiered June 4, 2015. The video alternates between a love story purportedly told in Question: who sang i'm going to make you mine Answer:
The Temptations
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Google Pixel) Google Pixel Google Pixel is a line of consumer electronic devices developed by Google that run either Chrome OS or the Android operating system. The Pixel brand was introduced in February 2013 with the first generation Chromebook Pixel. The Pixel line includes laptops, tablets, and smartphones, as well as several accessories. Google announced the first generation Pixel smartphones, the Pixel and the Pixel XL, on October 4, 2016 during the #MadeByGoogle event. Google emphasized the camera on the two phones, which ranked as the best smartphone camera on DxOMarkMobile with 90 points until HTC released the U11, which also scored Document [1](Title: LG Optimus 2X) LG Optimus 2X The LG Optimus 2X is a smartphone designed and manufactured by LG Electronics. The Optimus 2X is the world's first smartphone with a dual-core processor and third phone in the LG Optimus-Android series. LG debuted the Optimus 2X on December 16, 2010 and the device first became available to consumers in South Korea in January 2011. It was also launched in Singapore on March 3, 2011. The Optimus 2X runs the Android 2.3 software version since the upgrade in November 2011, but the latest offering is Android 4.0.The phone holds the record for the longest update holdout, Document [2](Title: Droid X) resolution. The X2 comes standard from Verizon with an 8 GB SD card and 8 GB of internal memory. Although the major specifications of the 8-megapixel camera and 720p HD video recorder are unchanged, image quality has been improved and video is now recorded at 30 fps thanks to a revised camera sensor. While the Droid X had already been upgraded to Android 2.3 at the X2's launch, the X2 was released with 2.2 and a promise for an update to 2.3. 2.3.3 was released in batches starting on July 28, 2011, and available to pull over-the-air on August 1, Document [3](Title: Nokia 2) in pewter and black, pewter and white, and copper and black colorways.. Nokia 2 is shipped with Android 7.1.1 Nougat and has been planned to upgrade to Android 8.1 Oreo. The Nokia 2 launched in India and in the United States in November 2017. It was released in the United Kingdom in February 2018. Nokia 2 The Nokia 2 is a Nokia-branded budget Android smartphone by HMD Global. Announced 31 October 2017, Nokia 2 features a 4100 mAh battery claiming a two-day battery life. It retails at a recommended price of €99. The Nokia 2 has a 5.0-inch LTPS IPS Document [4](Title: LG Optimus L2) phone's single speaker. LG Optimus L2 LG Optimus L2 is a slate smartphone designed and manufactured by LG Electronics. The Optimus L2 runs on Android 2.3 Gingerbread. The LG Optimus L2 is the budget-range handset in the L series. LG Optimus L2 comes with a dual-sim functionality, 800 MHz Single-Core Qualcomm MSM7225A CPU and Adreno 200 GPU.It has a 3.2 inch TFT capacitive touch-screen, displaying 262,144 colours at QVGA resolution. Below the screen are four touch-sensitive capacitive buttons for navigating around Android (menu and back) and for the dual-sim feature which only light up when you press them. On the Document [5](Title: 2-XL) of market revenue and was dubbed the Talking Robot with a mind of its own. The toy was voiced by its inventor Michael Freeman. It was a great way to make learning cool and fun." 2-XL was first introduced in 1978 by the Mego Toy company, a US based corporation. It was brought back in 1992 by Tiger Electronics a division of the Mattel Corporation. Mego Corporation, a publicly traded US based toy company based in New York City introduced the 2-XL toy to the public in 1978 and became a success. The toy was sold in different countries and Document [6](Title: Micromax Canvas 2 A110) Micromax Canvas 2 A110 The Micromax Canvas 2 A110 is a dual-sim Android smartphone by Micromax Mobile which is a rebranded Chinese mobile Beidu Chi/ German Mobistel cynus T2 released on November 2012 that supersedes the Micromax Superphone Canvas A100. It was launched in November 2012 featuring a 1 GHz dual-core processor, 512 MB of RAM and a 5.0 IPS LCD screen. The Micromax Canvas 2 A110 has a slate form factor 5-inch IPS display with a resolution of 480x854 with 196 ppi. It is powered by a 1 GHz dual-core CPU, 512MB of RAM and runs on Android 4.0.4 Document [7](Title: Pixel 2) Pixel 2 and Pixel 2 XL are Android smartphones designed , developed and marketed by Google . They were announced during a Google event on October 4 , 2017 , as the successors to the Pixel and Pixel XL . They were released on October 19 , 2017 , and serve as the second set of smartphones in the Google Pixel hardware line . Question: who makes pixel 2 and pixel 2 xl Answer:
Google
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Southside Christian School) Southside Christian School Southside Christian School is a private K-12 Christian school in Simpsonville, South Carolina. SCS was established in 1967 and is accredited by the Association of Christian Schools International. SCS serves approximately 1100 students beginning at 18 months of age and continuing through 12th grade on one campus. Students are divided into Early Education (EE2-1st), Lower School (2nd-5th), and Upper School (6th-12th). Southside Christian School was one of five all white private schools that were established in Greenville County between 1966 and 1970 when Greenville public schools were being desegregated. Southside Christian School officials, however, have denied that Document [1](Title: Greenville, South Carolina) visitors. In 1831 Pleasantburg was incorporated as Greenville. In December 1860 Greenville supported a convention to debate the issue of secession for South Carolina. The Greenville District sent James Furman, William K. Easley, Perry E. Duncan, William H. Campbell, and James P. Harrison as delegates for the convention. On December 20, 1860 the South Carolina state convention, along with the Greenville delegation, voted to secede from the Union. Greenville County provided over 2,000 soldiers to the Confederate States Army. The town supplied food, clothing, and firearms to the Confederacy. Greenville saw no action from the war until 1865 when Union Document [2](Title: Charlotte County Public Schools) Charlotte County Public Schools Charlotte County Public Schools (CCPS) operates all public K-12 schools in Charlotte County, Florida. It covers Port Charlotte, Punta Gorda, Englewood, Rotonda West, Babcock Ranch, and surrounding areas. It operates ten elementary schools, four middle schools, three high schools, and six specialty education centers. The roots of the district are traced back to 1888 when the first school building in the area was built on the corner of Marion Street and Harvey Street in Punta Gorda. At the time, African Americans in Charlotte County were not allowed to attend a white school. The first black school Document [3](Title: Greenville County School District) Greenville County School District Location 301 E. Camperdown Way , Greenville , South Carolina United States District information Grades K - 12 Established August 23 , 1951 Superintendent W. Burke Royster Schools 106 Budget $592.639 million Students and staff Students 75,000 Teachers 5,000 teachers Staff 9,800 employees Other information Website www.greenville.k12.sc.us Document [4](Title: Greenville Commercial Historic District (Greenville, North Carolina)) Greenville Commercial Historic District (Greenville, North Carolina) Greenville Commercial Historic District is a national historic district located at Greenville, Pitt County, North Carolina. The district encompasses 51 contributing buildings in the central business district of Greenville. It includes buildings dated from about 1914 to 1952 and notable examples of Greek Revival and Queen Anne style architecture. Located in the district and listed separately are the Pitt County Courthouse (1911) by Milburn, Heister & Company and U.S. Post Office (1913). Other notable buildings include the Proctor Hotel (1911), Montgomery Ward Department Store (1929), Dail-Hodges Building (1919), Blount Building (1924), Greenville Bank Document [5](Title: Greenville, California) the poverty line, including 20.2% of those under age 18 and 10.2% of those age 65 or over. Greenville's students attend the Indian Valley Elementary and Greenville Junior/Senior High Schools. The schools come under the authority of the Plumas County Board of Education and the Plumas Unified School District. The school's mascots are the 'Wolf Pack' for the elementary school and the 'Indians' for the Junior/Senior High School. In the state legislature, Greenville is in , and . Federally, Greenville is in . Greenville, California Greenville is a census-designated place (CDP) in Plumas County, California, United States, on the north-west Document [6](Title: Greenville Christian School) at the Greenville Hotel with thirty-seven students in Grades 1 through 9. In 1972, the school's new facility at Highway 1 south was completed, and classes commenced at the beginning of the school year in the fall. As a result of fast growth, new class rooms were added during the course of the next few years. In 1979, the school was recognized under the governing body of the Greenville Christian School Parents' Association. Since 1983, four new classrooms have been added, an athletic/training building has been constructed and a science complex has been completed. Enrollment for the 2015-16 school year Document [7](Title: Southside High School (North Carolina)) Southside High School (North Carolina) Southside High School (aka Southside) is located at 5700 NC HWY 33 E, in Chocowinity, a small town in Beaufort County, North Carolina, with a ZIP code of 27817. Southside is a 1A school serving Chocowinity and Aurora, North Carolina. It was founded in 2000, when Chocowinity High School and Aurora High School were consolidated into one school. Chocowinity Middle School and Aurora Middle school serve as feeder schools to Southside. There are approximately 500 student attending Southside, which houses grades 9-12 on a 4 block schedule. The school's floorplan consists of 4 main halls, Question: how many schools are in greenville county school district Answer:
106