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MohamedRashad

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rasaif-translations

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فقلنا" يا أبا ثور، من يستطيع أن يصنع كما تصنع

We said" "O Abu Thawr, who is able to do what you are doing

ثم وضع سيفه على حلقه فذبحه، ثم ألقاه ثم قال" هكذا فاصنعوا بهم

Then he put his sword on his throat and slew him, hurled his corpse down, and said" "This is what you should do to them

فجاء به حتى إذا دنا منا كسر عنقه

Then he carried him farther, and when he drew near us he broke his neck

ثم أخذ بمنطقته، فاحتمله فوضعه بين يديه

Then he grabbed his belt, lifted him, and threw him down in front of him

فالتفت إليه فحمل عليه، فاعتنقه

‘Amr turned toward the Persian, attacked him, and seized him by the neck

فما أخطأت سية قوسه وهو متنكبها

He hit the curved part of the bow that ‘Amr was carrying on his shoulders

فبينا هو كذلك يحرضنا إذ خرج إليه رجل من الأعاجم، فوقف بين الصفين فرمى بنشابة

While he was rousing us in this manner, a Persian went forth, stood between the lines, and shot an arrow

مر بنا عمرو بْن معديكرب وهو يحضض الناس بين الصفين، وهو يقول" إن الرجل من هذه الأعاجم إذا ألقى مزراقه، فإنما هو تيس

‘Amr b. Ma'dlkarib passed by us between the lines and roused the people, saying" "When a Persian drops his spear, he becomes "stupid like" a goat

كَتَبَ إِلَيَّ السَّرِيُّ، عَنْ شعيب، عن سيف، عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ أَبِي خَالِدٍ، عَنْ قَيْسِ بْن أبي حازم، قال

According to al-Sari—Shu'ayb—Sayf—Isma'il b. Abi Khalid— Qays b. Abi Hazim

ثُمَّ تَكَتَّبَتِ الْكَتَائِبُ مِنْ هَؤُلاءِ وَهَؤُلاءِ

Then both sides formed into fighting units

ثُمَّ الْتَفَتَ إِلَى النَّاسِ، فَقَالَ" إِنَّ الْفَارِسِيَّ إِذَا فَقَدَ قَوْسَهُ فَإِنَّمَا هُوَ تَيْسٌ

Then he turned to the people and said" "When a Persian loses his bow, he becomes "stupid like" a goat

فَانْتَدَبَ لَهُ عَمْرُو بْنُ مَعْدِيكَرِبَ وَهُوَ بِحِيَالِهِ، فَبَارَزَهُ فَاعْتَنَقَهُ، ثُمَّ جَلَدَ بِهِ الأَرْضَ فَذَبَحَهُ

‘Amr b. Ma'dikarib, who was opposite him, took up the challenge; he fought him, seized him by the neck, threw him down, and slew him

وَلَمَّا تَطَارَدَتِ الْخَيْلُ وَالْفِرْسَانُ خَرَجَ رَجُلٌ مِنَ الْقَوْمِ يُنَادِي" مرد ومرد

When the horses and the horsemen fought each other, a man went forth shouting" "Man to man!" {maid o maid

فَبَعَثَ إِلَيْهِ خَالِدُ بْنُ عَرْفَطَةَ" وَاللَّهِ لَتَكُفَّنَّ أَوْ لأُوَلِّيَنَّ عَمَلَكَ غَيْرَكَ فَكَفَّ

Khalid b. ‘Urfufah sent to him a message, saying" "Stop it, or I shall appoint someone else in your place," so Qays stopped

قَالُوا" وَبَيْنَا النَّاسُ يَنْتَظِرُونَ التَّكْبِيرَةَ الرَّابِعَةَ، إِذْ قَامَ صَاحِبُ رَجَّالَةِ بَنِي نَهْدٍ قَيْسُ بْنُ حُذَيْمِ بْنِ جُرْثُومَةَ، فَقَالَ" يَا بَنِي نَهْدٍ انْهَدُوا، إِنَّمَا سُمِّيتُمْ نَهْدًا لِتَفْعَلُوا

When the Muslims were expecting Sa‘d to proclaim "God is most great" for the fourth time, Qays b. Hidhyam b. Jurthumah, the commander of the footmen of Banu Nahd, stood up and said" "O Banu Nahd, attack (inhadu), because you were called Nahd only in order that you should do it

فَلَمَّا نَظَرَ فِيهِ سَعْدٌ، قَالَ" انْطَلِقُوا بِهِ إِلَى أَهْلِ مَوْقِفِهِ، وَقَالَ" إِنَّ الأَمِيرَ قَدْ نَفَلَكُمْ هَذَا فَكُلُوهُ، فَنَفَلَهُمْ إِيَّاهُ

When Sa'd looked at it, he said" Take it to the people of his position," and he said" "The amir gave this to you, so eat it," and he gave it to them

فَأَتَى بِهِ سَعْدًا، وَرَجَعَ إِلَى مَوْقِفِهِ

‘Asim brought all this to Sa‘d and returned to his position

حَتَّى أَفْضَى بِهِ إِلَى الصَّفِّ، فَإِذَا هُوَ خَبَّازُ الْمَلِكِ وَإِذَا الَّذِي مَعَهُ لُطْفُ الْمَلِكِ الأَخْبِصَةُ وَالْعَسَلُ الْمَعْقُودُ

When he reached the Muslim lines, it became clear that the man was the king's baker and had with him delicacies for the king" a variety of sweet dishes (akhbisah J and crystallized (malqud) honey

وَاسْتَاقَ عَاصِمٌ الْبَغْلَ وَالرَّحْلَ

Asim carried off the mule with the saddle and, the load

فَتَرَكَ الْفَارِسُ الْبَغْلَ، وَاعْتَصَمَ بِأَصْحَابِهِ فَحَمُوهُ

The horseman abandoned the animal and sought refuge with his companions, who gave him protection

حَتَّى إِذَا خَالَطَ صَفَّهُمُ الْتَقَى بِفَارِسٍ مَعَهُ بَغْلُهُ

When he mingled in their battle line, he encountered a horseman with a mule

فَطَارَدَ رَجُلا مِنْ أَهْلِ فَارِسَ، فَهَرَبَ مِنْهُ وَاتَّبَعَهُ

A§im fought with a Persian man, who ran away from him with Asim in pursuit

قَدْ عَلِمَتْ بَيْضَاءُ صَفْرَاءُ اللَّبَبِ ... مِثْلَ اللُّجَيْنِ إِذْ تَغْشَاهُ الذَّهَبُ أَنِّي امْرُؤٌ لا مَنْ تَعِيبُهُ السَّبَبُ ... مِثْلِي عَلَى مِثْلِكَ يُغْرِيهِ الْعَتَبُ

The woman of white complexion and silvery breast, like silver covered with gpld, knows That I am not a man helped by connections,any defect will provoke a man like me against a man like you

وَانْصَرَفَ غَالِبٌ إِلَى الْمُطَارَدَةِ، وَخَرَجَ عاصم ابن عَمْرٍو وَهُوَ يَقُولُ

Then he returned to the fighting. ‘Asim b. Amr went forth, reciting

فَأَسَرَهُ غَالِبٌ أَسْرًا، فجاء سَعْدًا، فَأُدْخِلَ

Ghalib took him captive and brought him into Sa'd's presence

فَخَرَجَ إِلَيْهِ هُرْمُزُ وَكَانَ مِنْ مُلُوكِ الْبَابِ، وَكَانَ مُتَوَّجًا

Hurmuz, who was one of the kings of al-Bab and had a crown, went to encounter him

قَدْ عَلِمَتْ وَارِدَةُ الْمَسَائِحِ ... ذَاتُ اللَّبَانِ وَالْبَنَانِ الْوَاضِحِ أَنِّي سِمَامُ الْبَطَلِ الْمُشَايِحِ ... وَفَارِجُ الأَمْرِ الْمُهِمِّ الْفَادِحِ

The courageous woman, coming to the garrisons, with white breast and fingers, knows That I am venom to the fighting warrior and I bring relief to the grievous and oppressive affair

وَخَرَجَ غَالِبُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الأَسَدِيُّ وَهُوَ يَقُولُ

Ghalib b. ‘Abdallah al-Asadi went forth, reciting

وَخَرَجَ مِنْ أَهْلِ فَارِسَ أَمْثَالُهُمْ، فَاعْتَوَرُوا الطَّعْنَ وَالضَّرْبَ

Men of similar qualities from among the Persians went forth and exchanged blows with the Muslims

ثُمَّ ثَلَّثَ فَبَرَزَ أَهْلُ النَّجَدَاتِ فَأَنْشَبُوا الْقِتَالَ

Then he proclaimed it for the third time, and men of valor went forth and started the battle

ثُمَّ ثَنَّى فَاسْتَتَمَّ النَّاسُ

Then Sa'd proclaimed "God is most great" for the second time, and the Muslims completed their preparations

وَكَبَّرَ بَعْضُ النَّاسِ بِتَكْبِيرِ بَعْضٍ، فَتَحَشْحَشَ النَّاسُ

One after the other, the Muslims proclaimed "God is most great," and they began to move

فَكَبَّرَ الَّذِينَ يَلُونَهُ تَكْبِيرَةً

Those who were close to him did likewise

لَمَّا فَرَغَ الْقُرَّاءُ كَبَّرَ سَعْدٌ

When the Qur’an readers finished "their reading", Sa'd proclaimed "God is most great

كتب إلي السري، عن شعيب، عن سيف، عَنْ مُحَمَّدٍ وَطَلْحَةَ وَزِيَادٍ بِإِسْنَادِهِمْ، قَالُوا

According to al-Sari—Shu'ayb—Sayf—Muhammad, Talhah, and Ziyad

فَهَشَّتْ قُلُوبَ النَّاسِ وَعُيُونَهُمْ وَعَرَفُوا السَّكِينَةَ مَعَ قِرَاءَتِهَا

The hearts and eyes of the people became cheerful, and in reading this surah they experienced repose (sakinah

فَقُرِئَتْ فِي كُلِّ كَتِيبَةٍ

He read Surat al-Jihad to the military unit that was near him. It was "then} read in every unit

لَمَّا صَلَّى سَعْدٌ الظُّهْرَ أَمَرَ الْغُلامَ الَّذِي كَانَ أَلْزَمَهُ عُمَرُ إِيَّاهُ وَكَانَ من القراءان يقرا سُورَةَ الْجِهَادِ

When Sa'd performed the noon prayer, he ordered the young man whom ‘Umar ordered to stay with him, and who was a Qur’an reader, to read Surat al-Jihad, and all the Muslims were learning it

كَتَبَ إِلَيَّ السَّرِيُّ بْنُ يَحْيَى، عَنْ شعيب، عن سيف، عن محمد وطلحة وزياد بِإِسْنَادِهِمْ، قَالُوا

According to al-Sari b. Yahya — Shu'ayb — Sayf — Muhammad, Talhah, and Ziyad

فَإِذَا كَبَّرْتُ الثَّالِثَةَ فَشُدُّوا النَّوَاجِذَ عَلَى الأَضْرَاسِ وَاحْمِلُوا

When I proclaim it for the third time, stick doggedly to your purpose and attack

فَإِذَا كَبَّرْتُ الثَّانِيَةَ فَتَهَيَّئُوا

When I proclaim 'God is most great' for the second time, get ready

أَرْسَلَ سَعْدٌ يَوْمَ الْقَادِسِيَّةِ فِي النَّاسِ" إِذَا سَمِعْتُمُ التكبير فَشُدُّوا شُسُوعَ نِعَالِكُمْ

On the day of al-Qadisiyyah, Sa‘d sent to the army a message, saying" "When you hear the cry 'God is most great,' tie the straps of your sandals

كتب إلي السري، عن شعيب، عن سيف، عَنْ زَكَرِيَّاءَ، عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ، قَالَ

According to al-Sari—Shu'ayb—Sayf—Zakariyya’—Abu Ishaq

كَتَبَ إِلَيَّ السري، عن شعيب، عن سيف، عن عمرو بْنِ الرَّيَّانِ، عَنْ مُصْعَبِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ، مِثْلَهُ

Al-Sari—Shu'ayb—Sayf—‘Amr b. al-Rayyan—Mu?‘ab b. Sa‘d transmitted the same tradition

فَإِذَا كَبَّرْتُ الرَّابِعَةَ فَازْحَفُوا جَمِيعًا حَتَّى تُخَالِطُوا عَدُوَّكُمْ، وَقُولُوا" لا حَوْلَ وَلا قُوَّةَ إِلا بِاللَّهِ

When I proclaim "God is most great" for the fourth time, all of you must move forward, mingle with the enemy, and say" "There is no power or strength except in God

ثُمَّ إِذَا كَبَّرْتُ الثَّالِثَةَ فَكَبِرُّوا، وَلْيُنَشِّطْ فِرْسَانُكُمُ النَّاسَ لِيَبْرُزُوا وَلِيُطَارِدُوا

When I proclaim "God is most great" for the third time, proclaim the same, and let your horsemen encourage the people to step forward and charge their adversaries

ثُمَّ إِذَا سَمِعْتُمُ الثَّانِيَةَ فَكَبِّرُوا، ولتستتم عُدَّتُكُمْ

Then when you hear me proclaiming "God is most great" for the second time, proclaim the same and let your equipment be ready

وَاعْلَمُوا أَنَّ التَّكْبِيرَ لَمْ يُعْطَهُ أَحَدٌ قَبْلَكُمْ، وَاعْلَمُوا أَنَّمَا أُعْطِيتُمُوهُ تَأْيِيدًا لَكُمْ

Know that none before you was given "the right to proclaim" "God is most great," and know that it was given to you as a sign of support for you

فَإِذَا صَلَّيْتُمُ الظُّهْرَ فَإِنِّي مُكَبِّرٌ تَكْبِيرَةٌ، فَكَبِّرُوا وَاسْتَعِدُّوا

When you complete the noon prayer, I shall proclaim "God is most great!" Proclaim the same and prepare yourselves

قال سَعْدٌ" الْزَمُوا مَوَاقِفَكُمْ، لا تَحَرَّكُوا شَيْئًا حَتَّى تُصَلُّوا الظُّهْرَ

Sa'd said" Stay in your positions and do not move anything before you perform the noon prayer

كتب إلي السري، عن شعيب، عن سيف، عن محمد وطلحة وزياد بإسنادهم، قالوا

According to al-Sari—Shu'ayb—Sayf—Muhammad, Talhah, and Ziyad