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There were once upon a time a king and a queen who lived |
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happily together and had twelve children, but they were |
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all boys. Then said the king to his wife, if the thirteenth |
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child which you are about to bring into the world, is a girl, the |
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twelve boys shall die, in order that her possessions may be great, |
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and that the kingdom may fall to her alone. He even caused twelve |
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coffins to be made, which were already filled with shavings, and |
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in each lay a little death pillow, and he had them taken into a |
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locked-up room, and then he gave the queen the key of it, and bade |
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her not to speak of this to anyone. |
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The mother, however, now sat and lamented all day long, until |
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the youngest son, who was always with her, and whom she had |
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named benjamin, from the bible, said to her, dear mother, why |
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are you so sad. |
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Dearest child, she answered, I may not tell you. But he let |
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her have no rest until she went and unlocked the room, and showed |
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him the twelve coffins ready filled with shavings. Then she said, |
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my dearest benjamin, your father has had these coffins made for |
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you and for your eleven brothers, for if I bring a little girl into |
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the world, you are all to be killed and buried in them. And as she |
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wept while she was saying this, the son comforted her and said, weep |
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not, dear mother, we will save ourselves, and go hence. But she |
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said, go forth into the forest with your eleven brothers, and let |
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one sit constantly on the highest tree which can be found, and keep |
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watch, looking towards the tower here in the castle. If I give |
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birth to a little son, I will put up a white flag, and then you may |
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venture to come back. But if I bear a daughter, I will hoist a red |
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flag, and then fly hence as quickly as you are able, and may the |
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good God protect you. And every night I will rise up and pray for |
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you - in winter that you may be able to warm yourself at a fire, and |
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in summer that you may not faint away in the heat. |
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After she had blessed her sons therefore, they went forth into |
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the forest. They each kept watch in turn, and sat on the highest |
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oak and looked towards the tower. When eleven days had passed |
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and the turn came to benjamin, he saw that a flag was being raised. |
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It was, however, not the white, but the blood-red flag which |
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announced that they were all to die. When the brothers heard that, |
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they were very angry and said, are we all to suffer death for the |
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sake of a girl. We swear that we will avenge ourselves - |
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wheresoever we find a girl, her red blood shall flow. |
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Thereupon they went deeper into the forest, and in the midst |
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of it, where it was the darkest, they found a little bewitched hut, |
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which was standing empty. Then said they, here we will dwell, |
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and you benjamin, who are the youngest and weakest, you shall |
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stay at home and keep house, we others will go out and fetch food. |
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Then they went into the forest and shot hares, wild deer, birds and |
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pigeons, and whatsoever there was to eat. This they took to |
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benjamin, who had to dress it for them in order that they might |
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appease their hunger. They lived together ten years in the little |
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hut, and the time did not appear long to them. |
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The little daughter which their mother the queen had given |
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birth to, was now grown up. She was good of heart, and fair of |
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face, and had a golden star on her forehead. Once, on a great |
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washing, she saw twelve men's shirts among the things, and asked her |
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mother, to whom do these twelve shirts belong, for they are far |
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too small for father. Then the queen answered with a heavy |
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heart, dear child, these belong to your twelve brothers. Said the |
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maiden, where are my twelve brothers, I have never yet heard |
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of them. She replied, God knows where they are, they are |
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wandering about the world. Then she took the maiden and opened |
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the chamber for her, and showed her the twelve coffins with the |
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shavings, and the death pillows. These coffins, said she, |
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were destined for your brothers, who went away secretly before you |
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were born, and she related to her how everything had happened. |
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Then said the maiden, dear mother, weep not, I will go and seek |
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my brothers. |
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So she took the twelve shirts and went forth, and straight into |
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the great forest. She walked the whole day, and in the evening she |
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came to the bewitched hut. Then she entered it and found a young |
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boy, who asked, from whence do you come, and whither are you |
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bound, and was astonished that she was so beautiful, and wore |
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royal garments, and had a star on her forehead. And she answered, |
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I am a king's daughter, and am seeking my twelve brothers, and |
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I will walk as far as the sky is blue until I find them. And she |
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showed him the twelve shirts which belonged to them. Then |
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benjamin saw that she was his sister, and said, I am benjamin, your |
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youngest brother. And she began to weep for joy, and benjamin |
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wept also, and they kissed and embraced each other with the |
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greatest love. But after this he said, dear sister, there is still |
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one difficulty. We have agreed that every maiden whom we meet |
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shall die, because we have been obliged to leave our kingdom on |
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account of a girl. Then said she, I will willingly die, if by so |
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doing I can save my twelve brothers. |
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No, answered he, you shall not die. Seat yourself beneath this |
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tub until our eleven brothers come, and then I will soon come to |
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an agreement with them. |
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She did so, and when it was night the others came from hunting, |
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and their dinner was ready. And as they were sitting at table, and |
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eating, they asked, what news is there. Said benjamin, don't |
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you know anything. No, they answered. He continued, you have |
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been in the forest and I have stayed at home, and yet I know |
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more than you do. Tell us then, they cried. He answered, but |
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promise me that the first maiden who meets us shall not be killed. |
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Yes, they all cried, she shall have mercy, only do tell us. |
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Then said he, our sister is here, and he lifted up the tub, and |
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the king's daughter came forth in her royal garments with the |
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golden star on her forehead, and she was beautiful, delicate and |
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fair. Then they were all rejoiced, and fell on her neck, and kissed |
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and loved her with all their hearts. |
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Now she stayed at home with benjamin and helped him with |
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the work. The eleven went into the forest and caught game, and |
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deer, and birds, and wood-pigeons that they might have food, and |
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the little sister and benjamin took care to make it ready for them. |
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She sought for the wood for cooking and herbs for vegetables, and |
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put the pans on the fire so that the dinner was always ready when |
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the eleven came. She likewise kept order in the little house, and |
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put beautifully white clean coverings on the little beds and the |
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brothers were always contented and lived in great harmony with her. |
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Once upon a time the two at home had prepared a wonderful |
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feast, and when they were all together, they sat down and ate and |
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drank and were full of gladness. There was, however, a little |
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garden belonging to the bewitched house wherein stood twelve lily |
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flowers, which are likewise called student-lilies. She wished to |
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give her brothers pleasure, and plucked the twelve flowers, and |
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thought she would present each brother with one while at dinner. |
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But at the self-same moment that she plucked the flowers the twelve |
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brothers were changed into twelve ravens, and flew away over the |
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forest, and the house and garden vanished likewise. And now the |
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poor maiden was alone in the wild forest, and when she looked |
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around, an old woman was standing near her who said, my child, |
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what have you done. Why did you not leave the twelve white |
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flowers growing. They were your brothers, who are now forevermore |
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changed into ravens. The maiden said, weeping, is there no way of |
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saving them. |
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No, said the woman, there is but one in the whole world, and |
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that is so hard that you will not save them by it, for you must be |
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dumb for seven years, and may not speak or laugh, and if you speak |
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one single word, and only an hour of the seven years is wanting, all |
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is in vain, and your brothers will be killed by the one word. |
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Then said the maiden in her heart, I know with certainty that |
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I shall set my brothers free, and went and sought a high tree and |
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seated herself in it and spun, and neither spoke nor laughed. Now |
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it so happened that a king was hunting in the forest, who had a |
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great greyhound which ran to the tree on which the maiden was |
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sitting, and sprang about it, whining, and barking at her. Then |
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the king came by and saw the beautiful king's daughter with the |
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golden star on her brow, and was so charmed with her beauty that |
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he called to ask her if she would be his wife. She made no answer, |
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but nodded a little with her head. So he climbed up the tree |
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himself, carried her down, placed her on his horse, and bore her |
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home. Then the wedding was solemnized with great magnificence and |
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rejoicing, but the bride neither spoke nor smiled. When they had |
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lived happily together for a few years, the king's mother, who was |
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a wicked woman, began to slander the young queen, and said to |
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the king, this is a common beggar girl whom you have brought |
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back with you. Who knows what wicked tricks she practises secretly. |
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Even if she be dumb, and not able to speak, she still might |
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laugh for once. But those who do not laugh have bad consciences. |
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At first the king would not believe it, but the old woman urged this |
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so long, and accused her of so many evil things, that at last the |
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king let himself be persuaded and sentenced her to death. |
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And now a great fire was lighted in the courtyard in which she |
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was to be burnt, and the king stood above at the window and |
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looked on with tearful eyes, because he still loved her so much. |
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And when she was bound fast to the stake, and the fire was licking |
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at her clothes with its red tongue, the last instant of the seven |
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years expired. Then a whirring sound was heard in the air, and |
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twelve ravens came flying towards the place, and sank downwards, and |
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when they touched the earth they were her twelve brothers, whom |
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she had saved. They tore the fire asunder, extinguished the flames, |
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set their dear sister free, and kissed and embraced her. And now |
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as she dared to open her mouth and speak, she told the king why she |
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had been dumb, and had never laughed. The king rejoiced when |
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he heard that she was innocent, and they all lived in great unity |
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until their death. The wicked step-mother was taken before the |
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judge, and put into a barrel filled with boiling oil and venomous |
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snakes, and died an evil death. |
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