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README.md
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---
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task_categories:
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- question-answering
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language:
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- en
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tags:
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- medical
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- question answering
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- large language model
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- retrieval-augmented generation
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size_categories:
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- 10M<n<100M
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---
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# The Wikipedia Corpus in MedRAG
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This HF dataset contains the chunked snippets from the Wikipedia corpus used in [MedRAG](https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.13178). It can be used for medical Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG).
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## Dataset Details
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### Dataset Descriptions
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As a large-scale open-source encyclopedia, Wikipedia is frequently used as a corpus in information retrieval tasks.
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We select Wikipedia as one of the corpora to see if the general domain database can be used to improve the ability of medical QA.
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We downloaded the processed Wikipedia data from [HuggingFace](https://huggingface.co/datasets/wikipedia) and chunked the text using [LangChain](https://www.langchain.com/) as snippets with no more than 1000 characters.
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This HF dataset contains our ready-to-use chunked snippets for the Wikipedia corpus, including 29,913,202 snippets with an average of 162 tokens.
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### Dataset Structure
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Each row is a snippet of Wikipedia, which includes the following features:
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- id: a unique identifier of the snippet
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- title: the title of the Wikipedia article from which the snippet is collected
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- content: the content of the snippet
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- contents: a concatenation of 'title' and 'content', which will be used by the [BM25](https://github.com/castorini/pyserini) retriever
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## Uses
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<!-- Address questions around how the dataset is intended to be used. -->
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### Direct Use
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<!-- This section describes suitable use cases for the dataset. -->
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```shell
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git clone https://huggingface.co/datasets/MedRAG/wikipedia
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```
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### Use in MedRAG
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```python
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>> from src.medrag import MedRAG
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>> question = "A lesion causing compression of the facial nerve at the stylomastoid foramen will cause ipsilateral"
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>> options = {
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"A": "paralysis of the facial muscles.",
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"B": "paralysis of the facial muscles and loss of taste.",
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"C": "paralysis of the facial muscles, loss of taste and lacrimation.",
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"D": "paralysis of the facial muscles, loss of taste, lacrimation and decreased salivation."
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}
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>> medrag = MedRAG(llm_name="OpenAI/gpt-3.5-turbo-16k", rag=True, retriever_name="MedCPT", corpus_name="Wikipedia")
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>> answer, snippets, scores = medrag.answer(question=question, options=options, k=32) # scores are given by the retrieval system
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```
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## Citation
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```shell
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@article{xiong2024benchmarking,
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title={Benchmarking Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Medicine},
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author={Guangzhi Xiong and Qiao Jin and Zhiyong Lu and Aidong Zhang},
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journal={arXiv preprint arXiv:2402.13178},
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year={2024}
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}
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```
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