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#include <bits/stdc++.h> #include "../../../../Content/C++/graph/queries/WaveletMatrixTreeAggregation.h" #include "../../../../Content/C++/graph/queries/WaveletMatrixHeavyLightDecomposition.h" #include "../../../../Content/C++/graph/representations/StaticGraph.h" #include "../../../../Content/C++/datastructures/trees/fenwicktrees/BitFenwickTree.h" using namespace std; struct R1 { using Data = int; using Lazy = int; static Data qdef() { return 0; } static Data merge(const Data &l, const Data &r) { return l + r; } static Data invData(const Data &v) { return -v; } BitFenwickTree FT; R1(const vector<Data> &A) : FT(A.size()) { for (int i = 0; i < int(A.size()); i++) FT.set(i, A[i]); FT.build(); } void update(int i, const Lazy &val) { FT.update(i, val); } Data query(int r) { return FT.query(r); } }; struct R2 { using Data = int; using Lazy = int; static Data qdef() { return 0; } static Data merge(const Data &l, const Data &r) { return l + r; } BitFenwickTree FT; R2(const vector<Data> &A) : FT(A.size()) { for (int i = 0; i < int(A.size()); i++) FT.set(i, A[i]); FT.build(); } void update(int i, const Lazy &val) { FT.update(i, val); } Data query(int l, int r) { return FT.query(l, r); } }; void test1() { const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); mt19937_64 rng(0); const int TESTCASES = 5e4, MAXA = 100; long long checkSum = 0; for (int ti = 0; ti < TESTCASES; ti++) { int V = rng() % 101; vector<int> A(V, 0); for (int v = 1; v < V; v++) A[v] = rng() % MAXA; vector<int> X(V, 0); for (int v = 1; v < V; v++) X[v] = rng() % 2; StaticGraph G(V); for (int v = 1; v < V; v++) G.addBiEdge(rng() % v, v); G.build(); WaveletMatrixTreeAggregation<int, R1, true> wm(G, A, X); WaveletMatrixHLD<int, R2, true> hld(G, A, X); int Q = V <= 1 ? 0 : rng() % 101; vector<int> par(V), dep(V); function<void(int, int, int)> dfs = [&] (int v, int prev, int d) { par[v] = prev; dep[v] = d; for (int w : G[v]) if (w != prev) dfs(w, v, d + 1); }; if (V > 0) dfs(0, -1, 0); auto getPath = [&] (int v, int w) { vector<int> ret, ret2; while (v != w) { if (dep[v] > dep[w]) { ret.push_back(v); v = par[v]; } else { ret2.push_back(w); w = par[w]; } } reverse(ret2.begin(), ret2.end()); ret.insert(ret.end(), ret2.begin(), ret2.end()); return ret; }; vector<int> ans0, ans1, ans2; for (int i = 0; i < Q; i++) { int t = rng() % 3; if (t == 0) { int v; do { v = rng() % V; } while (v == 0); wm.update(v, X[v] ^= 1); hld.update(v, X[v]); } else if (t == 1) { int v = rng() % V, w; do { w = rng() % V; } while (v == w); int a = rng() % MAXA, b = rng() % MAXA; if (a > b) swap(a, b); int sm = 0; for (int x : getPath(v, w)) if (a <= A[x] && A[x] <= b) sm += X[x]; ans0.push_back(sm); ans1.push_back(wm.query(v, w, a, b)); ans2.push_back(hld.query(v, w, a, b)); } else { int v = rng() % V, w; do { w = rng() % V; } while (v == w); int k = rng() % ((wm.query(v, v, MAXA) + 1) * 2); vector<int> C; for (int x : getPath(v, w)) if (X[x]) C.push_back(A[x]); sort(C.begin(), C.end()); if (k == 0) ans0.push_back(*min_element(A.begin(), A.end())); else if (k - 1 < int(C.size())) ans0.push_back(C[k - 1]); else ans0.push_back(INT_MAX); pair<bool, int *> p = wm.bsearch(v, w, [&] (int agg) { return agg >= k; }); ans1.push_back(p.first ? *p.second : INT_MAX); p = hld.bsearch(v, w, [&] (int agg) { return agg >= k; }); ans2.push_back(p.first ? *p.second : INT_MAX); } } assert(ans0 == ans1); assert(ans0 == ans2); for (auto &&a : ans0) checkSum = 31 * checkSum + a; } const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 1 (Values on Edges) Passed" << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } void test2() { const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); mt19937_64 rng(0); const int TESTCASES = 5e4, MAXA = 100; long long checkSum = 0; for (int ti = 0; ti < TESTCASES; ti++) { int V = rng() % 101; vector<int> A(V, 0); for (int v = 0; v < V; v++) A[v] = rng() % MAXA; vector<int> X(V, 0); for (int v = 0; v < V; v++) X[v] = rng() % 2; StaticGraph G(V); for (int v = 1; v < V; v++) G.addBiEdge(rng() % v, v); G.build(); WaveletMatrixTreeAggregation<int, R1, false> wm(G, A, X); WaveletMatrixHLD<int, R2, false> hld(G, A, X); int Q = V == 0 ? 0 : rng() % 101; vector<int> par(V), dep(V); function<void(int, int, int)> dfs = [&] (int v, int prev, int d) { par[v] = prev; dep[v] = d; for (int w : G[v]) if (w != prev) dfs(w, v, d + 1); }; if (V > 0) dfs(0, -1, 0); auto getPath = [&] (int v, int w) { vector<int> ret, ret2; while (v != w) { if (dep[v] > dep[w]) { ret.push_back(v); v = par[v]; } else { ret2.push_back(w); w = par[w]; } } ret.push_back(v); reverse(ret2.begin(), ret2.end()); ret.insert(ret.end(), ret2.begin(), ret2.end()); return ret; }; vector<int> ans0, ans1, ans2; for (int i = 0; i < Q; i++) { int t = rng() % 3; if (t == 0) { int v = rng() % V; wm.update(v, X[v] ^= 1); hld.update(v, X[v]); } else if (t == 1) { int v = rng() % V, w = rng() % V; int a = rng() % MAXA, b = rng() % MAXA; if (a > b) swap(a, b); int sm = 0; for (int x : getPath(v, w)) if (a <= A[x] && A[x] <= b) sm += X[x]; ans0.push_back(sm); ans1.push_back(wm.query(v, w, a, b)); ans2.push_back(hld.query(v, w, a, b)); } else { int v = rng() % V, w = rng() % V; int k = rng() % ((wm.query(v, v, MAXA) + 1) * 2); vector<int> C; for (int x : getPath(v, w)) if (X[x]) C.push_back(A[x]); sort(C.begin(), C.end()); if (k == 0) ans0.push_back(*min_element(A.begin(), A.end())); else if (k - 1 < int(C.size())) ans0.push_back(C[k - 1]); else ans0.push_back(INT_MAX); pair<bool, int *> p = wm.bsearch(v, w, [&] (int agg) { return agg >= k; }); ans1.push_back(p.first ? *p.second : INT_MAX); p = hld.bsearch(v, w, [&] (int agg) { return agg >= k; }); ans2.push_back(p.first ? *p.second : INT_MAX); } } assert(ans0 == ans1); assert(ans0 == ans2); for (auto &&a : ans0) checkSum = 31 * checkSum + a; } const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 2 (Values on Vertices) Passed" << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } int main() { test1(); test2(); cout << "Test Passed" << endl; return 0; }
{ "repo_name": "wesley-a-leung/Resources", "stars": "34", "repo_language": "C++", "file_name": "SkewHeapIncremental.h", "mime_type": "text/x-c++" }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #include "../../../../Content/C++/graph/components/StronglyConnectedComponents.h" #include "../../../../Content/C++/graph/representations/StaticGraph.h" using namespace std; void test1() { mt19937_64 rng(0); int V = 2e6, E = 4e6; StaticGraph G(V); G.reserveDiEdges(E); for (int i = 0; i < E; i++) { int c = rng() % 100; int v = rng() % (V / 100) + (V / 100) * c, w = rng() % (V / 100) + (V / 100) * c; G.addDiEdge(v, w); } G.build(); const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); vector<pair<int, int>> condensationEdges; SCC scc(G, condensationEdges); const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 1 Passed" << endl; cout << " V: " << V << endl; cout << " E: " << E << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; long long checkSum = 0; for (int v = 0; v < V; v++) checkSum = 31 * checkSum + scc.id[v]; sort(condensationEdges.begin(), condensationEdges.end()); for (auto &&e : condensationEdges) { checkSum = 31 * checkSum + e.first; checkSum = 31 * checkSum + e.second; } cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } int main() { test1(); cout << "Test Passed" << endl; return 0; }
{ "repo_name": "wesley-a-leung/Resources", "stars": "34", "repo_language": "C++", "file_name": "SkewHeapIncremental.h", "mime_type": "text/x-c++" }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #include "../../../../Content/C++/graph/components/BiconnectedComponents.h" #include "../../../../Content/C++/graph/representations/StaticGraph.h" using namespace std; void test1() { mt19937_64 rng(0); int V = 2e6, E = 4e6; StaticGraph G(V); G.reserveDiEdges(E * 2); for (int i = 0; i < E; i++) { int c = rng() % 2; int v = rng() % (V / 2) + (V / 2) * c, w = rng() % (V / 2) + (V / 2) * c; G.addBiEdge(v, w); } G.build(); const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); vector<pair<int, int>> blockCutForestEdges; BCC bcc(G, blockCutForestEdges); const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 1 Passed" << endl; cout << " V: " << V << endl; cout << " E: " << E << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; long long checkSum = 0; for (int v = 0; v < V; v++) { checkSum = 31 * checkSum + v; for (int id : bcc.ids[v]) checkSum = 31 * checkSum + id; } sort(blockCutForestEdges.begin(), blockCutForestEdges.end()); for (auto &&e : blockCutForestEdges) { checkSum = 31 * checkSum + e.first; checkSum = 31 * checkSum + e.second; } cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } int main() { test1(); cout << "Test Passed" << endl; return 0; }
{ "repo_name": "wesley-a-leung/Resources", "stars": "34", "repo_language": "C++", "file_name": "SkewHeapIncremental.h", "mime_type": "text/x-c++" }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #include "../../../../Content/C++/graph/components/Bridges.h" #include "../../../../Content/C++/graph/representations/StaticGraph.h" using namespace std; void test1() { mt19937_64 rng(0); int V = 2e6, E = 4e6; StaticGraph G(V); G.reserveDiEdges(E * 2); for (int i = 0; i < E; i++) { int c = rng() % 2; int v = rng() % (V / 2) + (V / 2) * c, w = rng() % (V / 2) + (V / 2) * c; G.addBiEdge(v, w); } G.build(); const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); Bridges bridges(G); const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 1 Passed" << endl; cout << " V: " << V << endl; cout << " E: " << E << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; long long checkSum = 0; for (int v = 0; v < V; v++) checkSum = 31 * checkSum + bridges.id[v]; sort(bridges.bridges.begin(), bridges.bridges.end()); for (auto &&e : bridges.bridges) { checkSum = 31 * checkSum + e.first; checkSum = 31 * checkSum + e.second; } cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } int main() { test1(); cout << "Test Passed" << endl; return 0; }
{ "repo_name": "wesley-a-leung/Resources", "stars": "34", "repo_language": "C++", "file_name": "SkewHeapIncremental.h", "mime_type": "text/x-c++" }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #include "../../../../Content/C++/graph/components/ConnectedComponents.h" using namespace std; void test1() { const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); mt19937_64 rng(0); int V = 2e6, E = 4e6; CC cc(V); for (int i = 0; i < E; i++) { int c = rng() % 100; int v = rng() % (V / 100) + (V / 100) * c, w = rng() % (V / 100) + (V / 100) * c; cc.addEdge(v, w); } cc.assign(); const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 1 Passed" << endl; cout << " V: " << V << endl; cout << " E: " << E << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; long long checkSum = 0; for (int v = 0; v < V; v++) checkSum = 31 * checkSum + cc.id[v]; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } int main() { test1(); cout << "Test Passed" << endl; return 0; }
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#include <bits/stdc++.h> #include "../../../../Content/C++/graph/minimumspanningtree/ClassicalPrimMST.h" #include "../../../../Content/C++/graph/minimumspanningtree/BoruvkaMST.h" #include "../../../../Content/C++/graph/minimumspanningtree/KruskalMST.h" #include "../../../../Content/C++/graph/minimumspanningtree/PrimMST.h" #include "../../../../Content/C++/graph/representations/StaticGraph.h" using namespace std; void test1() { mt19937_64 rng(0); int V = 1e4, E = 5e6; vector<KruskalMST<long long>::Edge> edges; for (int i = 0; i < E; i++) { int v = rng() % V, w = rng() % V; long long weight = rng() % (long long)(1e9) + 1; edges.emplace_back(v, w, weight); } const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); KruskalMST<long long> mst(V, move(edges)); const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 1 (Kruskal) Passed" << endl; cout << " V: " << V << endl; cout << " E: " << E << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; long long checkSum = mst.mstWeight; for (auto &&e : mst.mstEdges) if (get<0>(e) > get<1>(e)) swap(get<0>(e), get<1>(e)); sort(mst.mstEdges.begin(), mst.mstEdges.end()); for (auto &&e : mst.mstEdges) { checkSum = 31 * checkSum + get<0>(e); checkSum = 31 * checkSum + get<1>(e); checkSum = 31 * checkSum + get<2>(e); } cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } void test2() { mt19937_64 rng(0); int V = 1e6, E = 5e6; vector<KruskalMST<long long>::Edge> edges; for (int i = 0; i < E; i++) { int v = rng() % V, w = rng() % V; long long weight = rng() % (long long)(1e9) + 1; edges.emplace_back(v, w, weight); } const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); KruskalMST<long long> mst(V, move(edges)); const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 2 (Kruskal) Passed" << endl; cout << " V: " << V << endl; cout << " E: " << E << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; long long checkSum = mst.mstWeight; for (auto &&e : mst.mstEdges) if (get<0>(e) > get<1>(e)) swap(get<0>(e), get<1>(e)); sort(mst.mstEdges.begin(), mst.mstEdges.end()); for (auto &&e : mst.mstEdges) { checkSum = 31 * checkSum + get<0>(e); checkSum = 31 * checkSum + get<1>(e); checkSum = 31 * checkSum + get<2>(e); } cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } void test3() { mt19937_64 rng(0); int V = 1e4, E = 5e6; vector<BoruvkaMST<long long>::Edge> edges; for (int i = 0; i < E; i++) { int v = rng() % V, w = rng() % V; long long weight = rng() % (long long)(1e9) + 1; edges.emplace_back(v, w, weight); } const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); BoruvkaMST<long long> mst(V, move(edges)); const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 3 (Boruvka) Passed" << endl; cout << " V: " << V << endl; cout << " E: " << E << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; long long checkSum = mst.mstWeight; for (auto &&e : mst.mstEdges) if (get<0>(e) > get<1>(e)) swap(get<0>(e), get<1>(e)); sort(mst.mstEdges.begin(), mst.mstEdges.end()); for (auto &&e : mst.mstEdges) { checkSum = 31 * checkSum + get<0>(e); checkSum = 31 * checkSum + get<1>(e); checkSum = 31 * checkSum + get<2>(e); } cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } void test4() { mt19937_64 rng(0); int V = 1e6, E = 5e6; vector<BoruvkaMST<long long>::Edge> edges; for (int i = 0; i < E; i++) { int v = rng() % V, w = rng() % V; long long weight = rng() % (long long)(1e9) + 1; edges.emplace_back(v, w, weight); } const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); BoruvkaMST<long long> mst(V, move(edges)); const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 4 (Boruvka) Passed" << endl; cout << " V: " << V << endl; cout << " E: " << E << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; long long checkSum = mst.mstWeight; for (auto &&e : mst.mstEdges) if (get<0>(e) > get<1>(e)) swap(get<0>(e), get<1>(e)); sort(mst.mstEdges.begin(), mst.mstEdges.end()); for (auto &&e : mst.mstEdges) { checkSum = 31 * checkSum + get<0>(e); checkSum = 31 * checkSum + get<1>(e); checkSum = 31 * checkSum + get<2>(e); } cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } void test5() { mt19937_64 rng(0); int V = 1e4, E = 5e6; StaticWeightedGraph<long long> G(V); G.reserveDiEdges(E * 2); for (int i = 0; i < E; i++) { int v = rng() % V, w = rng() % V; long long weight = rng() % (long long)(1e9) + 1; G.addBiEdge(v, w, weight); } G.build(); const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); PrimMST<long long> mst(move(G)); const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 5 (Prim) Passed" << endl; cout << " V: " << V << endl; cout << " E: " << E << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; long long checkSum = mst.mstWeight; for (auto &&e : mst.mstEdges) if (get<0>(e) > get<1>(e)) swap(get<0>(e), get<1>(e)); sort(mst.mstEdges.begin(), mst.mstEdges.end()); for (auto &&e : mst.mstEdges) { checkSum = 31 * checkSum + get<0>(e); checkSum = 31 * checkSum + get<1>(e); checkSum = 31 * checkSum + get<2>(e); } cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } void test6() { mt19937_64 rng(0); int V = 1e6, E = 5e6; StaticWeightedGraph<long long> G(V); G.reserveDiEdges(E * 2); for (int i = 0; i < E; i++) { int v = rng() % V, w = rng() % V; long long weight = rng() % (long long)(1e9) + 1; G.addBiEdge(v, w, weight); } G.build(); const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); PrimMST<long long> mst(move(G)); const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 6 (Prim) Passed" << endl; cout << " V: " << V << endl; cout << " E: " << E << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; long long checkSum = mst.mstWeight; for (auto &&e : mst.mstEdges) if (get<0>(e) > get<1>(e)) swap(get<0>(e), get<1>(e)); sort(mst.mstEdges.begin(), mst.mstEdges.end()); for (auto &&e : mst.mstEdges) { checkSum = 31 * checkSum + get<0>(e); checkSum = 31 * checkSum + get<1>(e); checkSum = 31 * checkSum + get<2>(e); } cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } void test7() { mt19937_64 rng(0); int V = 1e4, E = 5e6; StaticWeightedGraph<long long> G(V); G.reserveDiEdges(E * 2); for (int i = 0; i < E; i++) { int v = rng() % V, w = rng() % V; long long weight = rng() % (long long)(1e9) + 1; G.addBiEdge(v, w, weight); } G.build(); const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); ClassicalPrimMST<long long> mst(move(G)); const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 7 (Classical Prim) Passed" << endl; cout << " V: " << V << endl; cout << " E: " << E << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; long long checkSum = mst.mstWeight; for (auto &&e : mst.mstEdges) if (get<0>(e) > get<1>(e)) swap(get<0>(e), get<1>(e)); sort(mst.mstEdges.begin(), mst.mstEdges.end()); for (auto &&e : mst.mstEdges) { checkSum = 31 * checkSum + get<0>(e); checkSum = 31 * checkSum + get<1>(e); checkSum = 31 * checkSum + get<2>(e); } cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } int main() { test1(); test2(); test3(); test4(); test5(); test6(); test7(); cout << "Test Passed" << endl; return 0; }
{ "repo_name": "wesley-a-leung/Resources", "stars": "34", "repo_language": "C++", "file_name": "SkewHeapIncremental.h", "mime_type": "text/x-c++" }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #include "../../../../Content/C++/graph/bipartite/Bipartite.h" #include "../../../../Content/C++/graph/bipartite/IncrementalBipartite.h" #include "../../../../Content/C++/graph/representations/StaticGraph.h" using namespace std; void test1() { mt19937_64 rng(0); int V = 2e6, E = 4e6; StaticGraph G(V); G.reserveDiEdges(E * 2); for (int i = 0; i < E; i++) { int v = rng() % V, w = rng() % V; G.addBiEdge(v, w); } G.build(); const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); Bipartite bp(G); const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 1 (Bipartite) Passed" << endl; cout << " V: " << V << endl; cout << " E: " << E << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; long long checkSum = bp.bipartite; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } void test2() { mt19937_64 rng(0); int V = 2e6, E = 4e6; IncrementalBipartite ibp(V); const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); for (int i = 0; i < E; i++) { int v = rng() % V, w = rng() % V; ibp.addEdge(v, w); } const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 2 (Incremental Bipartite) Passed" << endl; cout << " V: " << V << endl; cout << " E: " << E << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; long long checkSum = ibp.bipartiteGraph; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } void test3() { mt19937_64 rng(0); int V = 2e6, E = 4e6; StaticGraph G(V); G.reserveDiEdges(E * 2); for (int i = 0; i < E; i++) { int v = rng() % (V / 2) * 2, w = rng() % (V / 2) * 2 + 1; G.addBiEdge(v, w); } G.build(); const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); Bipartite bp(G); const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 3 (Bipartite) Passed" << endl; cout << " V: " << V << endl; cout << " E: " << E << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; long long checkSum = bp.bipartite; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } void test4() { mt19937_64 rng(0); int V = 2e6, E = 4e6; IncrementalBipartite ibp(V); const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); for (int i = 0; i < E; i++) { int v = rng() % (V / 2) * 2, w = rng() % (V / 2) * 2 + 1; ibp.addEdge(v, w); } const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 4 (Incremental Bipartite) Passed" << endl; cout << " V: " << V << endl; cout << " E: " << E << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; long long checkSum = ibp.bipartiteGraph; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } int main() { test1(); test2(); test3(); test4(); cout << "Test Passed" << endl; return 0; }
{ "repo_name": "wesley-a-leung/Resources", "stars": "34", "repo_language": "C++", "file_name": "SkewHeapIncremental.h", "mime_type": "text/x-c++" }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #include "../../../../Content/C++/graph/shortestpaths/ShortestHamiltonianCycle.h" using namespace std; void test1() { const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); mt19937_64 rng(0); const int TESTCASES = 1e5; long long checkSum = 0; for (int ti = 0; ti < TESTCASES; ti++) { int V = rng() % 8, E = V == 0 ? 0 : rng() % (V * V); vector<vector<long long>> matrix(V, vector<long long>(V, LLONG_MAX)); for (int i = 0; i < E; i++) { int v = rng() % V, w = rng() % V; long long weight = int(rng() % (int(2e9) + 1)) - int(1e9); matrix[v][w] = min(matrix[v][w], weight); } ShortestHamiltonianCycle<long long> shp(matrix); vector<int> P(V); iota(P.begin(), P.end(), 0); long long mn = LLONG_MAX; do { long long dist = 0; bool valid = true; for (int i = 0; valid && i < V; i++) { if (matrix[P[i]][P[(i + 1) % V]] == LLONG_MAX) valid = false; dist += matrix[P[i]][P[(i + 1) % V]]; } if (valid) mn = min(mn, dist); } while (next_permutation(P.begin(), P.end())); assert(mn == shp.shortestCycleDist); if (shp.shortestCycleDist != LLONG_MAX) { long long checkDist = 0; for (int i = 0; i < V; i++) checkDist += matrix[shp.ord[i]][shp.ord[(i + 1) % V]]; assert(shp.shortestCycleDist == checkDist); } checkSum = 31 * checkSum + shp.shortestCycleDist; } const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 1 Passed" << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } int main() { test1(); cout << "Test Passed" << endl; return 0; }
{ "repo_name": "wesley-a-leung/Resources", "stars": "34", "repo_language": "C++", "file_name": "SkewHeapIncremental.h", "mime_type": "text/x-c++" }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #include "../../../../Content/C++/graph/shortestpaths/ShortestHamiltonianPath.h" using namespace std; void test1() { const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); mt19937_64 rng(0); const int TESTCASES = 1e5; long long checkSum = 0; for (int ti = 0; ti < TESTCASES; ti++) { int V = rng() % 8, E = V == 0 ? 0 : rng() % (V * V); vector<vector<long long>> matrix(V, vector<long long>(V, LLONG_MAX)); for (int i = 0; i < E; i++) { int v = rng() % V, w = rng() % V; long long weight = int(rng() % (int(2e9) + 1)) - int(1e9); matrix[v][w] = min(matrix[v][w], weight); } ShortestHamiltonianPath<long long> shp(matrix); vector<int> P(V); iota(P.begin(), P.end(), 0); long long mn = LLONG_MAX; do { long long dist = 0; bool valid = true; for (int i = 0; valid && i < V - 1; i++) { if (matrix[P[i]][P[i + 1]] == LLONG_MAX) valid = false; dist += matrix[P[i]][P[i + 1]]; } if (valid) mn = min(mn, dist); } while (next_permutation(P.begin(), P.end())); assert(mn == shp.shortestPathDist); if (shp.shortestPathDist != LLONG_MAX) { long long checkDist = 0; for (int i = 0; i < V - 1; i++) checkDist += matrix[shp.ord[i]][shp.ord[i + 1]]; assert(shp.shortestPathDist == checkDist); } checkSum = 31 * checkSum + shp.shortestPathDist; } const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 1 Passed" << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } int main() { test1(); cout << "Test Passed" << endl; return 0; }
{ "repo_name": "wesley-a-leung/Resources", "stars": "34", "repo_language": "C++", "file_name": "SkewHeapIncremental.h", "mime_type": "text/x-c++" }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #include "../../../../Content/C++/graph/representations/StaticGraph.h" #include "../../../../Content/C++/graph/shortestpaths/BellmanFordSSSP.h" #include "../../../../Content/C++/graph/shortestpaths/ClassicalDijkstraSSSP.h" #include "../../../../Content/C++/graph/shortestpaths/DijkstraSSSP.h" using namespace std; void test1() { mt19937_64 rng(0); int V = 1e4, E = 4e4; vector<tuple<int, int, long long>> edges; for (int i = 0; i < E; i++) { int v = rng() % V, w = rng() % V; long long weight = rng() % int(1e9) + 1; edges.emplace_back(v, w, weight); } const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); BellmanFordSSSP<long long> sssp(V, edges, 0); const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 1 (Bellman Ford) Passed" << endl; cout << " V: " << V << endl; cout << " E: " << E << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; long long checkSum = 0; for (int v = 0; v < V; v++) checkSum = 31 * checkSum + sssp.dist[v]; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } void test2() { mt19937_64 rng(0); int V = 1e4, E = 4e4; StaticWeightedGraph<long long> G(V); G.reserveDiEdges(E); for (int i = 0; i < E; i++) { int v = rng() % V, w = rng() % V; long long weight = rng() % int(1e9) + 1; G.addDiEdge(v, w, weight); } G.build(); const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); ClassicalDijkstraSSSP<long long> sssp(G, 0); const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 2 (Classical Dijkstra) Passed" << endl; cout << " V: " << V << endl; cout << " E: " << E << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; long long checkSum = 0; for (int v = 0; v < V; v++) checkSum = 31 * checkSum + sssp.dist[v]; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } void test3() { mt19937_64 rng(0); int V = 1e4, E = 4e6; StaticWeightedGraph<long long> G(V); G.reserveDiEdges(E); for (int i = 0; i < E; i++) { int v = rng() % V, w = rng() % V; long long weight = rng() % int(1e9) + 1; G.addDiEdge(v, w, weight); } G.build(); const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); ClassicalDijkstraSSSP<long long> sssp(G, 0); const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 3 (Classical Dijkstra) Passed" << endl; cout << " V: " << V << endl; cout << " E: " << E << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; long long checkSum = 0; for (int v = 0; v < V; v++) checkSum = 31 * checkSum + sssp.dist[v]; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } void test4() { mt19937_64 rng(0); int V = 1e4, E = 4e4; StaticWeightedGraph<long long> G(V); G.reserveDiEdges(E); for (int i = 0; i < E; i++) { int v = rng() % V, w = rng() % V; long long weight = rng() % int(1e9) + 1; G.addDiEdge(v, w, weight); } G.build(); const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); DijkstraSSSP<long long> sssp(G, 0); const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 4 (Dijkstra with PQ) Passed" << endl; cout << " V: " << V << endl; cout << " E: " << E << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; long long checkSum = 0; for (int v = 0; v < V; v++) checkSum = 31 * checkSum + sssp.dist[v]; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } void test5() { mt19937_64 rng(0); int V = 1e4, E = 4e6; StaticWeightedGraph<long long> G(V); G.reserveDiEdges(E); for (int i = 0; i < E; i++) { int v = rng() % V, w = rng() % V; long long weight = rng() % int(1e9) + 1; G.addDiEdge(v, w, weight); } G.build(); const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); DijkstraSSSP<long long> sssp(G, 0); const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 5 (Dijkstra with PQ) Passed" << endl; cout << " V: " << V << endl; cout << " E: " << E << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; long long checkSum = 0; for (int v = 0; v < V; v++) checkSum = 31 * checkSum + sssp.dist[v]; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } void test6() { mt19937_64 rng(0); int V = 1e6, E = 4e6; StaticWeightedGraph<long long> G(V); G.reserveDiEdges(E); for (int i = 0; i < E; i++) { int v = rng() % V, w = rng() % V; long long weight = rng() % int(1e9) + 1; G.addDiEdge(v, w, weight); } G.build(); const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); DijkstraSSSP<long long> sssp(G, 0); const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 6 (Dijkstra with PQ) Passed" << endl; cout << " V: " << V << endl; cout << " E: " << E << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; long long checkSum = 0; for (int v = 0; v < V; v++) checkSum = 31 * checkSum + sssp.dist[v]; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } int main() { test1(); test2(); test3(); test4(); test5(); test6(); cout << "Test Passed" << endl; return 0; }
{ "repo_name": "wesley-a-leung/Resources", "stars": "34", "repo_language": "C++", "file_name": "SkewHeapIncremental.h", "mime_type": "text/x-c++" }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #include "../../../../Content/C++/graph/shortestpaths/FloydWarshallAPSP.h" using namespace std; void test1() { mt19937_64 rng(0); int V = 500, E = 2e4; vector<vector<long long>> matrix(V, vector<long long>(V, LLONG_MAX)); for (int i = 0; i < E; i++) { int v = rng() % V, w = rng() % V; long long weight = rng() % int(1e9) + 1; matrix[v][w] = min(matrix[v][w], weight); } const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); FloydWarshallAPSP<long long> apsp(matrix); const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 1 (Floyd Warshall) Passed" << endl; cout << " V: " << V << endl; cout << " E: " << E << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; long long checkSum = 0; for (int v = 0; v < V; v++) for (int w = 0; w < V; w++) checkSum = 31 * checkSum + apsp.dist[v][w]; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } int main() { test1(); cout << "Test Passed" << endl; return 0; }
{ "repo_name": "wesley-a-leung/Resources", "stars": "34", "repo_language": "C++", "file_name": "SkewHeapIncremental.h", "mime_type": "text/x-c++" }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #include "../../../../Content/C++/graph/shortestpaths/FloydWarshallAPSP.h" using namespace std; void test1() { const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); mt19937_64 rng(0); const int TESTCASES = 1e5; long long checkSum = 0; for (int ti = 0; ti < TESTCASES; ti++) { int V = rng() % 11, E = V == 0 ? 0 : rng() % (V * V); vector<vector<long long>> matrix(V, vector<long long>(V, LLONG_MAX)); for (int i = 0; i < E; i++) { int v = rng() % V, w = rng() % V; long long weight = int(rng() % (int(2e9) + 1)) - int(1e9); matrix[v][w] = min(matrix[v][w], weight); } FloydWarshallAPSP<long long> apsp(matrix); for (int v = 0; v < V; v++) for (int w = 0; w < V; w++) { if (abs(apsp.dist[v][w]) != apsp.INF) { vector<tuple<int, int, long long>> path = apsp.getPath(v, w); long long sm = 0; for (auto &&e : path) { sm += get<2>(e); assert(get<2>(e) == matrix[get<0>(e)][get<1>(e)]); } assert(sm == apsp.dist[v][w]); } checkSum = 31 * checkSum + apsp.dist[v][w]; } } const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 1 Passed" << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } int main() { test1(); cout << "Test Passed" << endl; return 0; }
{ "repo_name": "wesley-a-leung/Resources", "stars": "34", "repo_language": "C++", "file_name": "SkewHeapIncremental.h", "mime_type": "text/x-c++" }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #include "../../../../Content/C++/datastructures/unionfind/UnionFind.h" #include "../../../../Content/C++/geometry/2d/Point.h" #include "../../../../Content/C++/geometry/2d/Line.h" #include "../../../../Content/C++/geometry/2d/Polygon.h" #include "../../../../Content/C++/geometry/2d/PolygonTriangulation.h" #include "../../../../Content/C++/graph/representations/AdjacencyListGraph.h" using namespace std; vector<pt> generatePolygon(int N, mt19937_64 &rng, bool grid) { vector<pt> P(N); assert(N >= 3); set<pt> seen; if (grid) { uniform_int_distribution<int> dis(0, 10); while (true) { for (auto &&p : P) { do { p.x = dis(rng); p.y = dis(rng); } while (seen.count(p)); seen.insert(p); } sort(P.begin(), P.end()); T sm = 0; for (int i = 0; i < N - 1; i++) sm += dist(P[i], P[i + 1]); if (!eq(sm, dist(P[0], P[N - 1]))) break; } } else { uniform_real_distribution<T> dis(0, 10); while (true) { for (auto &&p : P) { do { p.x = dis(rng); p.y = dis(rng); } while (seen.count(p)); seen.insert(p); } sort(P.begin(), P.end()); T sm = 0; for (int i = 0; i < N - 1; i++) sm += dist(P[i], P[i + 1]); if (!eq(sm, dist(P[0], P[N - 1]))) break; } } vector<pair<int, int>> edges; for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) for (int j = 0; j < i; j++) edges.emplace_back(i, j); sort(edges.begin(), edges.end(), [&] (const pair<int, int> &a, const pair<int, int> &b) { return dist(P[a.first], P[a.second]) < dist(P[b.first], P[b.second]); }); UnionFind uf(N); AdjacencyListGraph G(N); for (auto &&e : edges) if (uf.join(e.first, e.second)) G.addBiEdge(e.first, e.second); for (int v = 0; v < N; v++) shuffle(G[v].begin(), G[v].end(), rng); vector<pt> ret; function<void(int, int)> dfs = [&] (int v, int prev) { ret.push_back(P[v]); for (int w : G[v]) if (w != prev) dfs(w, v); }; dfs(0, -1); bool done = false; while (!done) { done = true; for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) for (int j = i + 2; j < N; j++) if (mod(j + 1, N) != i) { if (segSegIntersects(ret[i], ret[mod(i + 1, N)], ret[j], ret[mod(j + 1, N)])) { reverse(ret.begin() + i + 1, ret.begin() + j + 1); done = false; } } } return ret; } void test1() { const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); mt19937_64 rng(0); const int TESTCASES = 1e6; long long checkSum = 0; uniform_int_distribution<int> dis(3, 30); for (int ti = 0; ti < TESTCASES; ti++) { vector<pt> poly = generatePolygon(dis(rng), rng, false); if (isCcwPolygon(poly) == -1) reverse(poly.begin(), poly.end()); T a2 = getArea2(poly), sm = 0; auto tris = polygonTriangulation(poly); assert(int(tris.size()) == int(poly.size()) - 2); for (auto &&t : tris) { T ta2 = area2(t[0], t[1], t[2]); assert(lt(0, ta2)); sm += ta2; } assert(eq(a2, sm)); checkSum += a2; } const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 1 (Random) Passed" << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } void test2() { const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); mt19937_64 rng(0); const int TESTCASES = 1e6; long long checkSum = 0; uniform_int_distribution<int> dis(3, 30); for (int ti = 0; ti < TESTCASES; ti++) { vector<pt> poly = generatePolygon(dis(rng), rng, true); if (isCcwPolygon(poly) == -1) reverse(poly.begin(), poly.end()); T a2 = getArea2(poly), sm = 0; auto tris = polygonTriangulation(poly); assert(int(tris.size()) == int(poly.size()) - 2); for (auto &&t : tris) { T ta2 = area2(t[0], t[1], t[2]); assert(lt(0, ta2)); sm += ta2; } assert(eq(a2, sm)); checkSum += a2; } const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 2 (Grid) Passed" << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } void test3() { const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); long long checkSum = 0; vector<pt> poly = {pt(0, 0), pt(1, 0), pt(2, 0), pt(2, -1), pt(2, -2), pt(3, -2), pt(4, -2), pt(4, 0), pt(5, 0), pt(6, 0), pt(6, 1), pt(5, 1), pt(4, 1), pt(4, 3), pt(3, 3), pt(2, 3), pt(2, 2), pt(2, 1), pt(1, 1), pt(0, 1)}; assert(int(poly.size()) == 20); T a2 = getArea2(poly), sm = 0; auto tris = polygonTriangulation(poly); assert(int(tris.size()) == int(poly.size()) - 2); for (auto &&t : tris) { T ta2 = area2(t[0], t[1], t[2]); assert(lt(0, ta2)); sm += ta2; } assert(eq(a2, sm)); checkSum += a2; const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 3 (Special) Passed" << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } void test4() { const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); long long checkSum = 0; vector<pt> poly = {pt(6, 5), pt(0, 5), pt(0, 4), pt(1, 4), pt(1, 3), pt(0, 3), pt(0, 2), pt(1, 2), pt(1, 1), pt(0, 1), pt(0, 0), pt(6, 0), pt(6, 1), pt(5, 1), pt(5, 2), pt(6, 2), pt(6, 3), pt(5, 3), pt(5, 4), pt(6, 4)}; assert(int(poly.size()) == 20); T a2 = getArea2(poly), sm = 0; auto tris = polygonTriangulation(poly); assert(int(tris.size()) == int(poly.size()) - 2); for (auto &&t : tris) { T ta2 = area2(t[0], t[1], t[2]); assert(lt(0, ta2)); sm += ta2; } assert(eq(a2, sm)); checkSum += a2; const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 4 (Special) Passed" << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } int main() { test1(); test2(); test3(); test4(); cout << "Test Passed" << endl; return 0; }
{ "repo_name": "wesley-a-leung/Resources", "stars": "34", "repo_language": "C++", "file_name": "SkewHeapIncremental.h", "mime_type": "text/x-c++" }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #include "../../../../Content/C++/geometry/2d/BentleyOttmann.h" #include "../../../../Content/C++/geometry/2d/Line.h" using namespace std; void test1() { const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); mt19937_64 rng(0); const int TESTCASES = 5e4; long long checkSum = 0; for (int ti = 0; ti < TESTCASES; ti++) { vector<pair<pt, pt>> segs; for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) { T a, b, c; do { a = int(rng() % 21) - 10; b = int(rng() % 21) - 10; c = int(rng() % 401) - 201; } while (a == 0 && b == 0); Line l(a, b, c); while (rng() % 2) { pt p = l.proj(pt(int(rng() % 21) - 10, int(rng() % 21) - 10)); pt q = l.proj(pt(int(rng() % 21) - 10, int(rng() % 21) - 10)); segs.emplace_back(p, q); } } set<pair<int, int>> ans0, ans1; bentleyOttmann(segs, [&] (int i, int j) { if (i > j) swap(i, j); ans0.emplace(i, j); }); for (int i = 0; i < int(segs.size()); i++) for (int j = i + 1; j < int(segs.size()); j++) { if (segSegIntersects(segs[i].first, segs[i].second, segs[j].first, segs[j].second)) ans1.emplace(i, j); } assert(ans0 == ans1); for (auto &&p : ans0) { checkSum = 31 * checkSum + p.first; checkSum = 31 * checkSum + p.second; } } const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 1 Passed" << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } int main() { test1(); cout << "Test Passed" << endl; return 0; }
{ "repo_name": "wesley-a-leung/Resources", "stars": "34", "repo_language": "C++", "file_name": "SkewHeapIncremental.h", "mime_type": "text/x-c++" }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #include "../../../../Content/C++/geometry/2d/FarthestPair.h" using namespace std; void test1() { const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); mt19937_64 rng(0); const int TESTCASES = 1e6; long long checkSum = 0; for (int ti = 0; ti < TESTCASES; ti++) { int N = rng() % 7; vector<pt> P(N); for (auto &&p : P) p = pt(int(rng() % int(10) - int(5)), int(rng() % int(10) - int(5))); FarthestPair fp(P); T mx = 0; for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) for (int j = 0; j < i; j++) mx = max(mx, distSq(P[i], P[j])); assert(eq(mx, fp.bestDistSq)); checkSum = 31 * checkSum + fp.bestDistSq; } const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 1 Passed" << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } int main() { test1(); cout << "Test Passed" << endl; return 0; }
{ "repo_name": "wesley-a-leung/Resources", "stars": "34", "repo_language": "C++", "file_name": "SkewHeapIncremental.h", "mime_type": "text/x-c++" }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #include "../../../../Content/C++/geometry/2d/MinTriangleArea.h" using namespace std; void test1() { const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); mt19937_64 rng(0); const int TESTCASES = 2e5; long long checkSum = 0; for (int ti = 0; ti < TESTCASES; ti++) { int N = rng() % 11; vector<pt> P(N); for (auto &&p : P) p = pt(rng() % int(10), rng() % int(10)); T minArea2 = numeric_limits<T>::max(); for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) for (int j = 0; j < i; j++) for (int k = 0; k < j; k++) minArea2 = min(minArea2, abs(area2(P[i], P[j], P[k]))); MinTriangleArea mta(P); assert(minArea2 == mta.minArea2); if (minArea2 != numeric_limits<T>::max()) assert(area2(mta.PA, mta.PB, mta.PC) == minArea2); checkSum = 31 * checkSum + minArea2; } const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 1 Passed" << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } int main() { test1(); cout << "Test Passed" << endl; return 0; }
{ "repo_name": "wesley-a-leung/Resources", "stars": "34", "repo_language": "C++", "file_name": "SkewHeapIncremental.h", "mime_type": "text/x-c++" }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #include "../../../../Content/C++/geometry/2d/Line.h" #include "../../../../Content/C++/geometry/2d/Angle.h" #include "../../../../Content/C++/geometry/2d/Circle.h" #include "../../../../Content/C++/geometry/2d/Polygon.h" #include "../../../../Content/C++/geometry/2d/IncrementalConvexHull.h" using namespace std; vector<pt> generateConvexPolygon(int N, mt19937_64 &rng) { uniform_real_distribution<T> dis(0, 1); vector<T> X(N), Y(N); for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) X[i] = dis(rng); for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) Y[i] = dis(rng); sort(X.begin(), X.end()); sort(Y.begin(), Y.end()); T xmin = X[0], xmax = X[N - 1], ymin = Y[0], ymax = Y[N - 1]; vector<T> xv, yv; T lastTop = xmin, lastBot = xmin; for (int i = 1; i < N - 1; i++) { if (rng() % 2) { xv.push_back(X[i] - lastTop); lastTop = X[i]; } else { xv.push_back(lastBot - X[i]); lastBot = X[i]; } } xv.push_back(xmax - lastTop); xv.push_back(lastBot - xmax); T lastLeft = ymin, lastRight = ymin; for (int i = 1; i < N - 1; i++) { if (rng() % 2) { yv.push_back(Y[i] - lastLeft); lastLeft = Y[i]; } else { yv.push_back(lastRight - Y[i]); lastRight = Y[i]; } } yv.push_back(ymax - lastLeft); yv.push_back(lastRight - ymax); shuffle(yv.begin(), yv.end(), rng); vector<pt> V(N), P; for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) V[i] = pt(xv[i], yv[i]); sort(V.begin(), V.end(), [&] (pt a, pt b) { return Angle(a) < Angle(b); }); T x = 0, xminPoly = 0, y = 0, yminPoly = 0; for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) { P.emplace_back(x, y); xminPoly = min(xminPoly, x += V[i].x); yminPoly = min(yminPoly, y += V[i].y); } x = xmin - xminPoly; y = ymin - yminPoly; for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) P[i] += pt(x, y); for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) for (int j = 0; j < N; j++) assert(segSegIntersects(P[i], P[mod(i + 1, N)], P[j], P[mod(j + 1, N)]) != 1); if (N == 2) assert(P[0] != P[1]); if (N >= 3) for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) assert(ccw(P[mod(i + N - 1, N)], P[i], P[mod(i + 1, N)]) > 0); return P; } void test1() { const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); mt19937_64 rng(0); const int TESTCASES = 5e4; long long checkSum = 0; for (int ti = 0; ti < TESTCASES; ti++) { int N = rng() % 10 + 1; vector<pt> poly = generateConvexPolygon(N, rng); IncrementalConvexHull ch; for (auto &&p : poly) assert(ch.addPoint(p)); int Q = 100; uniform_real_distribution<T> dis(-10, 10); for (int i = 0; i < Q; i++) { pt p; do { p = pt(dis(rng), dis(rng)); } while (isInConvexPolygon(poly, p) >= 0); if (N >= 2 && rng() % 10 == 0) { int j = rng() % N; int k = mod(j + 1, N); if (rng() % 2) swap(j, k); p = poly[j] * T(2) - poly[k]; } pair<int, int> tangent = convexPolygonPointTangent(poly, p); assert(0 <= tangent.first && tangent.first < N); assert(0 <= tangent.second && tangent.second < N); checkSum = 31 * checkSum + tangent.first; checkSum = 31 * checkSum + tangent.second; if (N == 1) { assert(tangent.first == tangent.second); } else if (N == 2) { if (tangent.first == tangent.second) assert(ccw(poly[0], poly[1], p) == 0); } else assert(tangent.first != tangent.second); Line l1(p, poly[tangent.first]), l2(p, poly[tangent.second]); for (int j = 0; j < N; j++) { assert(l1.onLeft(poly[j]) < 0 || (l1.onLeft(poly[j]) == 0 && le(distSq(p, poly[tangent.first]), distSq(p, poly[j])))); assert(l2.onLeft(poly[j]) > 0 || (l2.onLeft(poly[j]) == 0 && le(distSq(p, poly[tangent.second]), distSq(p, poly[j])))); } auto tangent2 = ch.pointTangents(p); assert(poly[tangent.first] == tangent2.first->p); assert(poly[tangent.second] == tangent2.second->p); } } const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 1 (Convex Polygon Point Tangent) Passed" << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } void test2() { const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); mt19937_64 rng(0); const int TESTCASES = 5e3; long long checkSum = 0; for (int ti = 0; ti < TESTCASES; ti++) { int N = rng() % 10 + 1; vector<pt> poly = generateConvexPolygon(N, rng); IncrementalConvexHull ch; for (auto &&p : poly) assert(ch.addPoint(p)); int Q = 100; uniform_real_distribution<T> dis(-10, 10), dis2(0, 10); for (int i = 0; i < Q; i++) { pt p; do { p = pt(dis(rng), dis(rng)); } while (isInConvexPolygon(poly, p) >= 0); if (N >= 2 && rng() % 10 == 0) { int j = rng() % N; int k = mod(j + 1, N); if (rng() % 2) swap(j, k); p = poly[j] * T(2) - poly[k]; } T r; int iter = 0; auto good = [&] { if (iter++ >= 100000) { do { p = pt(dis(rng), dis(rng)); } while (isInConvexPolygon(poly, p) >= 0); iter = 0; } if (gt(polygonCircleIntersectionArea(poly, Circle(p, r)), 0)) return false; for (int j = 0; j < N; j++) if (Circle(p, r).contains(poly[j]) >= 0) return false; if (N > 1) for (int j = 0; j < N; j++) { vector<pt> inter = circleLineIntersection(Circle(p, r), Line(poly[j], poly[mod(j + 1, N)])); if (!inter.empty() && !segSegIntersection(poly[j], poly[mod(j + 1, N)], inter[0], inter.back()).empty()) return false; } return true; }; do { r = dis2(rng); } while (!good()); if (rng() % 10 == 0) r = 0; bool inner = rng() % 2; Circle c(p, r); pair<int, int> tangent = convexPolygonCircleTangent(poly, c, inner); assert(0 <= tangent.first && tangent.first < N); assert(0 <= tangent.second && tangent.second < N); checkSum = 31 * checkSum + tangent.first; checkSum = 31 * checkSum + tangent.second; if (N == 1) { assert(tangent.first == tangent.second); } if (r == 0) { assert(tangent == convexPolygonPointTangent(poly, p)); } else { vector<pair<pt, pt>> t1, t2; circleCircleTangent(Circle(poly[tangent.first], 0), c, inner, t1); circleCircleTangent(Circle(poly[tangent.second], 0), c, inner, t2); pt a = t1[0].second, b = t2[1].second; Line l1(a, poly[tangent.first]), l2(b, poly[tangent.second]); if (inner) { assert(eq(circleHalfPlaneIntersectionArea(c, Line(-l1.v, -l1.c)), 0)); assert(eq(circleHalfPlaneIntersectionArea(c, l2), 0)); } else { assert(eq(circleHalfPlaneIntersectionArea(c, l1), 0)); assert(eq(circleHalfPlaneIntersectionArea(c, Line(-l2.v, -l2.c)), 0)); } for (int j = 0; j < N; j++) { assert(l1.onLeft(poly[j]) < 0 || (l1.onLeft(poly[j]) == 0 && le(distSq(a, poly[tangent.first]), distSq(a, poly[j])))); assert(l2.onLeft(poly[j]) > 0 || (l2.onLeft(poly[j]) == 0 && le(distSq(b, poly[tangent.second]), distSq(b, poly[j])))); } } auto tangent2 = ch.circleTangents(c, inner); assert(poly[tangent.first] == tangent2.first->p); assert(poly[tangent.second] == tangent2.second->p); } } const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 2 (Convex Polygon Circle Tangent) Passed" << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } void test3() { const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); mt19937_64 rng(0); const int TESTCASES = 1e5; long long checkSum = 0; for (int ti = 0; ti < TESTCASES; ti++) { int N = rng() % 10 + 1, M = rng() % 10 + 1; bool inner = rng() % 2; vector<pt> poly1 = generateConvexPolygon(N, rng), poly2 = generateConvexPolygon(M, rng); pt add = rng() % 2 ? pt(1, 0) : pt(0, 1); for (auto &&p : poly2) p += add; if (rng() % 2) { swap(N, M); swap(poly1, poly2); } IncrementalConvexHull ch1, ch2; for (auto &&p : poly1) assert(ch1.addPoint(p)); for (auto &&p : poly2) assert(ch2.addPoint(p)); vector<pair<int, int>> tangent = convexPolygonConvexPolygonTangent(poly1, poly2, inner); assert(0 <= tangent[0].first && tangent[0].first < N); assert(0 <= tangent[1].first && tangent[1].first < N); assert(0 <= tangent[0].second && tangent[0].second < M); assert(0 <= tangent[1].second && tangent[1].second < M); checkSum = 31 * checkSum + tangent[0].first; checkSum = 31 * checkSum + tangent[0].second; checkSum = 31 * checkSum + tangent[1].first; checkSum = 31 * checkSum + tangent[1].second; pt a = poly1[tangent[0].first], b = poly1[tangent[1].first], c = poly2[tangent[0].second], d = poly2[tangent[1].second]; Line l1(a, c), l2(b, d); for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) { assert(l1.onLeft(poly1[i]) > 0 || (l1.onLeft(poly1[i]) == 0 && le(distSq(c, a), distSq(c, poly1[i])))); assert(l2.onLeft(poly1[i]) < 0 || (l2.onLeft(poly1[i]) == 0 && le(distSq(d, b), distSq(d, poly1[i])))); } for (int i = 0; i < M; i++) { assert(l1.onLeft(poly2[i]) == (inner ? -1 : 1) || (l1.onLeft(poly2[i]) == 0 && le(distSq(a, c), distSq(a, poly2[i])))); assert(l2.onLeft(poly2[i]) == (inner ? 1 : -1) || (l2.onLeft(poly2[i]) == 0 && le(distSq(b, d), distSq(b, poly2[i])))); } auto tangent2 = ch1.hullTangents(ch2, inner); assert(a == tangent2[0].first->p); assert(b == tangent2[1].first->p); assert(c == tangent2[0].second->p); assert(d == tangent2[1].second->p); } const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 3 (Convex Polygon Convex Polygon Tangent) Passed" << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } void test4() { const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); mt19937_64 rng(0); const int TESTCASES = 5e4; long long checkSum = 0; for (int ti = 0; ti < TESTCASES; ti++) { int N = rng() % 10 + 1; vector<pt> poly = generateConvexPolygon(N, rng); IncrementalConvexHull ch; for (auto &&p : poly) assert(ch.addPoint(p)); int Q = 100; uniform_real_distribution<T> dis(-10, 10); for (int i = 0; i < Q; i++) { pt p; do { p = pt(dis(rng), dis(rng)); } while (isInConvexPolygon(poly, p) >= 0); if (N >= 2 && rng() % 10 == 0) { int j = rng() % N; int k = mod(j + 1, N); if (rng() % 2) swap(j, k); p = poly[j] * T(2) - poly[k]; } pt closest = closestPointOnConvexPolygon(poly, p); for (int j = 0; j < N; j++) { pt q = closestPtOnSeg(p, poly[j], poly[mod(j + 1, N)]); assert(le(distSq(p, closest), distSq(p, q))); } checkSum = 31 * checkSum + distSq(p, closest); pt closest2 = ch.closestPt(p); assert(eq(distSq(closest, closest2), 0)); } } const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 4 (Closest Point on Convex Polygon) Passed" << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } void test5() { const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); mt19937_64 rng(0); const int TESTCASES = 5e4; long long checkSum = 0; for (int ti = 0; ti < TESTCASES; ti++) { int N = rng() % 10 + 1; vector<pt> poly = generateConvexPolygon(N, rng); IncrementalConvexHull ch; for (auto &&p : poly) assert(ch.addPoint(p)); int Q = 100; uniform_real_distribution<T> dis(-10, 10); for (int i = 0; i < Q; i++) { pt p; do { p = pt(dis(rng), dis(rng)); } while (isInConvexPolygon(poly, p) >= 0); pt q; do { q = pt(dis(rng), dis(rng)); } while (isInConvexPolygon(poly, p) >= 0); if (N >= 2 && rng() % 10 == 0) { int j = rng() % N; p = poly[j]; if (rng() % 2) q = poly[mod(j + 1, N)]; } Line l(p, q); pair<int, int> sides = convexPolygonLineIntersection(poly, l); vector<pt> ans0, ans1, ans2 = ch.lineIntersection(l); auto addToVec = [&] (vector<pt> &v, int i) { pt a = poly[i], b = poly[mod(i + 1, N)]; if (a != b) { pt c; lineLineIntersection(l, Line(a, b), c); if (onSeg(c, a, b)) v.push_back(c); } if (l.onLeft(a) == 0) v.push_back(a); if (l.onLeft(b) == 0) v.push_back(b); }; auto clean = [&] (vector<pt> &v) { sort(v.begin(), v.end()); v.erase(unique(v.begin(), v.end()), v.end()); }; if (sides.first != -1) addToVec(ans1, sides.first); if (sides.second != -1) addToVec(ans1, sides.second); for (int j = 0; j < N; j++) addToVec(ans0, j); clean(ans0); clean(ans1); assert(ans0 == ans1); assert(ans0 == ans2); for (pt a : ans0) { checkSum = 31 * checkSum + 1e9 * a.x; checkSum = 31 * checkSum + 1e9 * a.y; } } } const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 5 (Line Convex Polygon Intersection) Passed" << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } int main() { test1(); test2(); test3(); test4(); test5(); cout << "Test Passed" << endl; return 0; }
{ "repo_name": "wesley-a-leung/Resources", "stars": "34", "repo_language": "C++", "file_name": "SkewHeapIncremental.h", "mime_type": "text/x-c++" }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #include "../../../Content/C++/dp/LongestIncreasingSubsequence.h" #include "../../../Content/C++/dp/LongestIncreasingSubsequenceFenwick.h" using namespace std; void test1() { mt19937_64 rng(0); int N = 1e7; vector<int> A(N); for (auto &&a : A) a = rng() % int(6) + 1; const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); vector<int> inds = longestIncreasingSubsequence(A); const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 1 (lower_bound) Passed" << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; long long checkSum = 0; for (int i : inds) checkSum = 31 * checkSum + i; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } void test2() { mt19937_64 rng(0); int N = 1e7; vector<int> A(N); for (auto &&a : A) a = rng() % int(6) + 1; const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); vector<int> inds = longestIncreasingSubsequenceFenwick(A); const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 2 (Fenwick) Passed" << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; long long checkSum = 0; for (int i : inds) checkSum = 31 * checkSum + i; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } int main() { test1(); test2(); cout << "Test Passed" << endl; return 0; }
{ "repo_name": "wesley-a-leung/Resources", "stars": "34", "repo_language": "C++", "file_name": "SkewHeapIncremental.h", "mime_type": "text/x-c++" }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #include "../../../Content/C++/dp/SubsetSum.h" using namespace std; const int M = 100; void test1() { const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); mt19937_64 rng(0); const int TESTCASES = 1e5; long long checkSum = 0; for (int ti = 0; ti < TESTCASES; ti++) { int N = rng() % 11; vector<int> A(N); for (auto &&a : A) a = rng() % int(10) + 1; bitset<M + 1> possible = subsetSum<M>(A); int tot = accumulate(A.begin(), A.end(), 0); vector<int> cnt(tot + 1, 0), dp = subsetSumCount<int>(A, tot); for (int mask = 0; mask < (1 << N); mask++) { int sm = 0; for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) if ((mask >> i) & 1) sm += A[i]; cnt[sm]++; } assert(cnt == dp); for (int i = 0; i < int(cnt.size()); i++) assert(possible[i] == bool(cnt[i])); for (int i : dp) checkSum = 31 * checkSum + i; } const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 1 Passed" << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } int main() { test1(); cout << "Test Passed" << endl; return 0; }
{ "repo_name": "wesley-a-leung/Resources", "stars": "34", "repo_language": "C++", "file_name": "SkewHeapIncremental.h", "mime_type": "text/x-c++" }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #include "../../../Content/C++/dp/MultisubsetSum.h" using namespace std; void test1() { mt19937_64 rng(0); int N = 3e4, M = 3e4; vector<int> A(N); for (auto &&a : A) a = rng() % int(1e3) + 1; const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); auto dp = multisubsetSum<bool>(A, M); const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 1 (bool) Passed" << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; long long checkSum = 0; for (auto &&i : dp) checkSum = 31 * checkSum + i; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } void test2() { mt19937_64 rng(0); int N = 3e4, M = 3e4; vector<int> A(N); for (auto &&a : A) a = rng() % int(1e3) + 1; const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); auto dp = multisubsetSum<char>(A, M); const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 2 (char) Passed" << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; long long checkSum = 0; for (auto &&i : dp) checkSum = 31 * checkSum + i; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } void test3() { mt19937_64 rng(0); int N = 3e4, M = 3e4; vector<int> A(N); for (auto &&a : A) a = rng() % int(1e3) + 1; const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); auto dp = multisubsetSum<int>(A, M); const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 3 (int) Passed" << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; long long checkSum = 0; for (auto &&i : dp) checkSum = 31 * checkSum + i; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } int main() { test1(); test2(); test3(); cout << "Test Passed" << endl; return 0; }
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#include <bits/stdc++.h> #include "../../../Content/C++/dp/LongestIncreasingSubsequence.h" #include "../../../Content/C++/dp/LongestIncreasingSubsequenceFenwick.h" using namespace std; void test1() { const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); mt19937_64 rng(0); const int TESTCASES = 1e5; long long checkSum = 0; for (int ti = 0; ti < TESTCASES; ti++) { int N = rng() % 7; vector<int> A(N); for (auto &&a : A) a = rng() % int(6) + 1; vector<int> maxInds; for (int mask = 1; mask < (1 << N); mask++) { vector<int> inds; for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) if ((mask >> i) & 1) inds.push_back(i); bool good = true; for (int i = 0; i < int(inds.size()) - 1 && good; i++) good &= A[inds[i]] < A[inds[i + 1]]; if (good && make_pair(int(inds.size()), inds) > make_pair(int(maxInds.size()), maxInds)) maxInds = inds; } vector<int> inds = longestIncreasingSubsequence(A); assert(inds == maxInds); for (int i : inds) checkSum = 31 * checkSum + i; } const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 1 (lower_bound) Passed" << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } void test2() { const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); mt19937_64 rng(0); const int TESTCASES = 1e5; long long checkSum = 0; for (int ti = 0; ti < TESTCASES; ti++) { int N = rng() % 7; vector<int> A(N); for (auto &&a : A) a = rng() % int(6) + 1; vector<int> minB; for (int mask = 1; mask < (1 << N); mask++) { vector<int> B; for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) if ((mask >> i) & 1) B.push_back(A[i]); bool good = true; for (int i = 0; i < int(B.size()) - 1 && good; i++) good &= B[i] < B[i + 1]; if (good && make_pair(-int(B.size()), B) < make_pair(-int(minB.size()), minB)) minB = B; } vector<int> inds = longestIncreasingSubsequenceFenwick(A), B; for (int i : inds) B.push_back(A[i]); assert(B == minB); for (int i : inds) checkSum = 31 * checkSum + i; } const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 2 (Fenwick) Passed" << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } int main() { test1(); test2(); cout << "Test Passed" << endl; return 0; }
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#include <bits/stdc++.h> #include "../../../Content/C++/math/Combinatorics.h" #include "../../../Content/C++/math/ModularArithmetic.h" using namespace std; const long long MOD1 = 1e9, MOD2 = 1e9 + 7; void test1() { const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); mt19937_64 rng(0); const int TESTCASES = 1e6; const int N = 20; long long checkSum = 0; vector<long long> ans0, ans1, ans2; Combinatorics<long long> C(N); for (int ti = 0; ti < TESTCASES; ti++) { long long n = rng() % (N + 1); ans0.push_back(factorial(n) % MOD1); ans1.push_back(factorialMod(n, MOD1)); ans2.push_back(C.factorial(n) % MOD1); checkSum = 31 * checkSum + ans0.back(); } assert(ans0 == ans1); assert(ans0 == ans2); const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 1 (Factorial Mod) Passed" << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } void test2() { const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); mt19937_64 rng(0); const int TESTCASES = 1e6; const int N = 50; long long checkSum = 0; vector<long long> ans0, ans1; CombinatoricsModPrime<long long> C(N, MOD2); for (int ti = 0; ti < TESTCASES; ti++) { long long n = rng() % (N + 1); ans0.push_back(factorialMod(n, MOD2)); ans1.push_back(C.factorial(n)); assert(mulMod(C.factorial(n), C.invFactorial(n), MOD2) == 1); checkSum = 31 * checkSum + ans0.back(); } assert(ans0 == ans1); const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 2 (Factorial Mod Prime) Passed" << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } void test3() { const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); mt19937_64 rng(0); const int TESTCASES = 1e6; const int N = 20; long long checkSum = 0; vector<long long> ans0, ans1, ans2, ans3; Combinatorics<long long> C(N); for (int ti = 0; ti < TESTCASES; ti++) { long long n = rng() % (N + 1), k = rng() % (n + 1); ans0.push_back(factorial(n) / factorial(n - k) % MOD1); ans1.push_back(permute(n, k) % MOD1); ans2.push_back(permuteMod(n, k, MOD1)); ans3.push_back(C.permute(n, k) % MOD1); checkSum = 31 * checkSum + ans0.back(); } assert(ans0 == ans1); assert(ans0 == ans2); assert(ans0 == ans3); const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 3 (Permute Mod) Passed" << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } void test4() { const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); mt19937_64 rng(0); const int TESTCASES = 1e6; const int N = 50; long long checkSum = 0; vector<long long> ans0, ans1, ans2; CombinatoricsModPrime<long long> C(N, MOD2); for (int ti = 0; ti < TESTCASES; ti++) { long long n = rng() % (N + 1), k = rng() % (n + 1); ans0.push_back(divModPrime(factorialMod(n, MOD2), factorialMod(n - k, MOD2), MOD2)); ans1.push_back(permuteMod(n, k, MOD2)); ans2.push_back(C.permute(n, k)); checkSum = 31 * checkSum + ans0.back(); } assert(ans0 == ans1); assert(ans0 == ans2); const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 4 (Permute Mod Prime) Passed" << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } void test5() { const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); mt19937_64 rng(0); const int TESTCASES = 1e6; const int N = 20; long long checkSum = 0; vector<long long> ans0, ans1, ans2; Combinatorics<long long> C(N); for (int ti = 0; ti < TESTCASES; ti++) { if (rng() % 2) { long long n = rng() % (N + 1), k = rng() % (n + 1); ans0.push_back(factorial(n) / factorial(n - k) / factorial(k)); ans1.push_back(choose(n, k)); ans2.push_back(C.choose(n, k)); } else { long long n = rng() % (N / 2) + 1, k = rng() % (N / 2); ans0.push_back(factorial(n + k - 1) / factorial(n - 1) / factorial(k)); ans1.push_back(multiChoose(n, k)); ans2.push_back(C.multiChoose(n, k)); } checkSum = 31 * checkSum + ans0.back(); } assert(ans0 == ans1); assert(ans0 == ans2); const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 5 (Combinations) Passed" << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } void test6() { const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); mt19937_64 rng(0); const int TESTCASES = 1e6; const int N = 50; long long checkSum = 0; vector<long long> ans0, ans1, ans2; CombinatoricsModPrime<long long> C(N, MOD2); for (int ti = 0; ti < TESTCASES; ti++) { if (rng() % 2) { long long n = rng() % (N + 1), k = rng() % (n + 1); ans0.push_back(divModPrime(divModPrime(factorialMod(n, MOD2), factorialMod(n - k, MOD2), MOD2), factorialMod(k, MOD2), MOD2)); ans1.push_back(chooseModPrime(n, k, MOD2)); ans2.push_back(C.choose(n, k)); } else { long long n = rng() % (N / 2) + 1, k = rng() % (N / 2); ans0.push_back(divModPrime(divModPrime(factorialMod(n + k - 1, MOD2), factorialMod(n - 1, MOD2), MOD2), factorialMod(k, MOD2), MOD2)); ans1.push_back(multiChooseModPrime(n, k, MOD2)); ans2.push_back(C.multiChoose(n, k)); } checkSum = 31 * checkSum + ans0.back(); } assert(ans0 == ans1); assert(ans0 == ans2); const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 6 (Combinations Mod Prime) Passed" << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } void test7() { const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); mt19937_64 rng(0); const int N = 20; long long checkSum = 0; Combinatorics<long long> C(N); vector<vector<long long>> A = pascalsTriangle<long long>(N), B = pascalsTriangleMod<long long>(N, MOD1); for (int i = 0; i <= N; i++) { assert(A[i] == pascalsRow<long long>(i)); for (int j = 0; j <= i; j++) { assert(A[i][j] % MOD1 == C.choose(i, j) % MOD1); assert(A[i][j] % MOD1 == B[i][j]); checkSum = checkSum * 31 + A[i][j]; } } const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 7 (Pascal's Triangle Mod) Passed" << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } void test8() { const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); mt19937_64 rng(0); const int N = 1000; long long checkSum = 0; CombinatoricsModPrime<long long> C(N, MOD2); vector<vector<long long>> A = pascalsTriangleMod<long long>(N, MOD2); for (int i = 0; i <= N; i++) { assert(A[i] == pascalsRowModPrime<long long>(i, MOD2)); for (int j = 0; j <= i; j++) { assert(A[i][j] == C.choose(i, j)); checkSum = checkSum * 31 + A[i][j]; } } const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 8 (Pascal's Triangle Mod Prime) Passed" << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } void test9() { const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); mt19937_64 rng(0); const int TESTCASES = 1e6; const int N = 20; long long checkSum = 0; vector<long long> ans0, ans1; for (int ti = 0; ti < TESTCASES; ti++) { if (rng() % 2) { long long n = rng() % (N + 1); long long sm = 0; for (long long i = 0; i <= n; i++) sm += i; ans0.push_back(sm); ans1.push_back(sumTo(n)); } else { long long a = rng() % (N + 1), b = rng() % (N + 1); if (a > b) swap(a, b); long long sm = 0; for (long long i = a; i <= b; i++) sm += i; ans0.push_back(sm); ans1.push_back(sumBetween(a, b)); } checkSum = checkSum * 31 + ans0.back(); } assert(ans0 == ans1); const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 9 (Summation) Passed" << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } void test10() { const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); mt19937_64 rng(0); const int TESTCASES = 1e6; const int N = 20, MAXVAL = 1e6; long long checkSum = 0; vector<long long> ans0, ans1; for (int ti = 0; ti < TESTCASES; ti++) { long long a1 = rng() % (MAXVAL * 2 + 1) - MAXVAL; long long d = rng() % (MAXVAL * 2 + 1) - MAXVAL; int n = rng() % N + 1; long long v = a1, sm = a1; for (int i = 2; i <= n; i++) { v += d; sm += v; } ans0.push_back(v); ans1.push_back(arithSeq(a1, d, n)); checkSum = checkSum * 31 + ans0.back(); ans0.push_back(sm); ans1.push_back(arithSeries(a1, d, n)); checkSum = checkSum * 31 + ans0.back(); } assert(ans0 == ans1); const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 10 (Arithmetic Sequence) Passed" << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } void test11() { const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); mt19937_64 rng(0); const int TESTCASES = 1e6; const int N = 10, MAXVAL = 10; long long checkSum = 0; vector<long long> ans0, ans1; for (int ti = 0; ti < TESTCASES; ti++) { long long a1 = rng() % (MAXVAL * 2 + 1) - MAXVAL; long long r = rng() % (MAXVAL * 2 + 1) - MAXVAL; int n = rng() % N + 1; long long v = a1, sm = a1; for (int i = 2; i <= n; i++) { v *= r; sm += v; } ans0.push_back(v); ans1.push_back(geoSeq(a1, r, n)); checkSum = checkSum * 31 + ans0.back(); ans0.push_back(sm); ans1.push_back(geoSeries(a1, r, n)); checkSum = checkSum * 31 + ans0.back(); } assert(ans0 == ans1); const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 11 (Geometric Sequence) Passed" << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } int main() { test1(); test2(); test3(); test4(); test5(); test6(); test7(); test8(); test9(); test10(); test11(); cout << "Test Passed" << endl; return 0; }
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#include <bits/stdc++.h> #include "../../../Content/C++/math/Matrix.h" using namespace std; void test1() { const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); mt19937_64 rng(0); const int TESTCASES = 1e4, OPS = 10; long long checkSum = 0; for (int ti = 0; ti < TESTCASES; ti++) { int N = rng() % 11, M = rng() % 11; Matrix<long long> A = makeMatrix<long long>(N, M), B = A; for (int k = 0; k < OPS; k++) { Matrix<long long> C = makeMatrix<long long>(N, M); for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) for (int j = 0; j < M; j++) C[i][j] = rng() % int(1e9); A = A + C; B = B - C; for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) for (int j = 0; j < M; j++) checkSum = 31 * checkSum + A[i][j]; for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) for (int j = 0; j < M; j++) checkSum = 31 * checkSum + B[i][j]; } assert((A + B) == makeMatrix<long long>(N, M)); } const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 1 Passed" << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } int main() { test1(); cout << "Test Passed" << endl; return 0; }
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#include <bits/stdc++.h> #include "../../../Content/C++/math/Nimber.h" using namespace std; void test1() { const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); mt19937_64 rng(0); const int TESTCASES = 1e3; long long checkSum = 0; for (int ti = 0; ti < TESTCASES; ti++) { uint64_t a = 0; while (a == 0) a = rng(); uint64_t inv = mulInvNim(a); assert(mulNim(a, inv) == 1); checkSum = 31 * checkSum + inv; } const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 1 Passed" << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } int main() { test1(); cout << "Test Passed" << endl; return 0; }
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#include <bits/stdc++.h> #include "../../../Content/C++/math/GCD.h" using namespace std; void test1() { const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); mt19937_64 rng(0); const int TESTCASES = 1e5; long long checkSum = 0; for (int ti = 0; ti < TESTCASES; ti++) { int m = rng() % 100 + 1, a = rng() % m, c = rng() % m; pair<int, int> x = solveCongruence(a, c, m); for (int i = 0; i < 1000; i++) assert((a * i % m == c) == (i % x.second == x.first)); checkSum = 31 * checkSum + x.first; checkSum = 31 * checkSum + x.second; } const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 1 Passed" << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } int main() { test1(); cout << "Test Passed" << endl; return 0; }
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#include <bits/stdc++.h> #include "../../../Content/C++/string/LongestCommonPrefix.h" #include "../../../Content/C++/string/SuffixArray.h" #include "../../../Content/C++/string/SAISSuffixArray.h" using namespace std; int lcp(const vector<int> &A, const vector<int> &B) { int i = 0; for (; i < min(int(A.size()), int(B.size())); i++) if (A[i] != B[i]) break; return i; } vector<int> suffix(const vector<int> &A, int i) { return vector<int>(A.begin() + i, A.end()); } void test1() { const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); mt19937_64 rng(0); const int TESTCASES = 1e5; long long checkSum = 0; for (int ti = 0; ti < TESTCASES; ti++) { int N = rng() % 11; vector<int> A(N, 0); for (auto &&a : A) a = rng() % int(10) + 1e5; LongestCommonPrefix<SuffixArray<int>> LCP1(A); LongestCommonPrefix<SAISSuffixArray<int>> LCP2(A); vector<pair<vector<int>, int>> suffixes; for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) suffixes.emplace_back(suffix(A, i), i); sort(suffixes.begin(), suffixes.end()); vector<int> inv(N, -1); for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) { assert(suffixes[i].second == LCP1.SA.ind[i]); assert(suffixes[i].second == LCP2.SA.ind[i]); inv[suffixes[i].second] = i; checkSum = 31 * checkSum + LCP1.SA.ind[i]; } for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) { assert(inv[i] == LCP1.SA.rnk[i]); assert(inv[i] == LCP2.SA.rnk[i]); checkSum = 31 * checkSum + LCP1.SA.rnk[i]; } for (int i = 0; i < N - 1; i++) { assert(lcp(suffixes[i].first, suffixes[i + 1].first) == LCP1.SA.LCP[i]); assert(lcp(suffixes[i].first, suffixes[i + 1].first) == LCP2.SA.LCP[i]); checkSum = 31 * checkSum + LCP1.SA.LCP[i]; } if (N > 0) { assert(LCP1.SA.LCP[N - 1] == 0); assert(LCP2.SA.LCP[N - 1] == 0); } for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) for (int j = i; j < N; j++) { assert(lcp(suffix(A, i), suffix(A, j)) == LCP1.lcp(i, j)); assert(lcp(suffix(A, i), suffix(A, j)) == LCP2.lcp(i, j)); checkSum = 31 * checkSum + LCP1.lcp(i, j); } } const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 1 Passed" << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } int main() { test1(); cout << "Test Passed" << endl; return 0; }
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#include <bits/stdc++.h> #include "../../../Content/C++/string/LongestCommonPrefix.h" #include "../../../Content/C++/string/SuffixArray.h" #include "../../../Content/C++/string/SAISSuffixArray.h" using namespace std; void test1() { mt19937_64 rng(0); int N = 2e6; vector<int> A(N); for (auto &&ai : A) ai = rng() % int(1e9) + 1; const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); SuffixArray<int> SA(A); const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 1 (Random, large alphabet, SuffixArray) Passed" << endl; cout << " N: " << N << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; long long checkSum = 0; for (auto &&a : SA.ind) checkSum = 31 * checkSum + a; for (auto &&a : SA.rnk) checkSum = 31 * checkSum + a; for (auto &&a : SA.LCP) checkSum = 31 * checkSum + a; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } void test2() { mt19937_64 rng(0); int N = 2e6; vector<int> A(N); for (auto &&ai : A) ai = rng() % int(1e9) + 1; const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); vector<int> tmp = A; sort(tmp.begin(), tmp.end()); tmp.erase(unique(tmp.begin(), tmp.end()), tmp.end()); for (auto &&ai : A) ai = lower_bound(tmp.begin(), tmp.end(), ai) - tmp.begin(); SAISSuffixArray<int> SA(A); const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 2 (Random, large alphabet, SAISSuffixArray) Passed" << endl; cout << " N: " << N << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; long long checkSum = 0; for (auto &&a : SA.ind) checkSum = 31 * checkSum + a; for (auto &&a : SA.rnk) checkSum = 31 * checkSum + a; for (auto &&a : SA.LCP) checkSum = 31 * checkSum + a; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } void test3() { mt19937_64 rng(0); int N = 2e6; vector<int> A(N); for (auto &&ai : A) ai = rng() % N + 1; const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); SuffixArray<int> SA(A); const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 3 (Random, medium alphabet, SuffixArray) Passed" << endl; cout << " N: " << N << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; long long checkSum = 0; for (auto &&a : SA.ind) checkSum = 31 * checkSum + a; for (auto &&a : SA.rnk) checkSum = 31 * checkSum + a; for (auto &&a : SA.LCP) checkSum = 31 * checkSum + a; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } void test4() { mt19937_64 rng(0); int N = 2e6; vector<int> A(N); for (auto &&ai : A) ai = rng() % N + 1; const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); SAISSuffixArray<int> SA(A); const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 4 (Random, medium alphabet, SAISSuffixArray) Passed" << endl; cout << " N: " << N << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; long long checkSum = 0; for (auto &&a : SA.ind) checkSum = 31 * checkSum + a; for (auto &&a : SA.rnk) checkSum = 31 * checkSum + a; for (auto &&a : SA.LCP) checkSum = 31 * checkSum + a; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } void test5() { mt19937_64 rng(0); int N = 2e6; vector<int> A(N); for (auto &&ai : A) ai = rng() % 26 + 1; const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); SuffixArray<int> SA(A); const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 5 (Random, small alphabet, SuffixArray) Passed" << endl; cout << " N: " << N << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; long long checkSum = 0; for (auto &&a : SA.ind) checkSum = 31 * checkSum + a; for (auto &&a : SA.rnk) checkSum = 31 * checkSum + a; for (auto &&a : SA.LCP) checkSum = 31 * checkSum + a; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } void test6() { mt19937_64 rng(0); int N = 2e6; vector<int> A(N); for (auto &&ai : A) ai = rng() % 26 + 1; const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); SAISSuffixArray<int> SA(A); const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 6 (Random, small alphabet, SAISSuffixArray) Passed" << endl; cout << " N: " << N << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; long long checkSum = 0; for (auto &&a : SA.ind) checkSum = 31 * checkSum + a; for (auto &&a : SA.rnk) checkSum = 31 * checkSum + a; for (auto &&a : SA.LCP) checkSum = 31 * checkSum + a; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } void test7() { mt19937_64 rng(0); int N = 2e6; vector<int> B(500); for (auto &&bi : B) bi = rng() % N + 1; vector<int> A(N); for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) A[i] = B[i % 500]; const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); SuffixArray<int> SA(A); const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 7 (Period 500, SuffixArray) Passed" << endl; cout << " N: " << N << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; long long checkSum = 0; for (auto &&a : SA.ind) checkSum = 31 * checkSum + a; for (auto &&a : SA.rnk) checkSum = 31 * checkSum + a; for (auto &&a : SA.LCP) checkSum = 31 * checkSum + a; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } void test8() { mt19937_64 rng(0); int N = 2e6; vector<int> B(500); for (auto &&bi : B) bi = rng() % N + 1; vector<int> A(N); for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) A[i] = B[i % 500]; const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); SAISSuffixArray<int> SA(A); const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 8 (Period 500, SAISSuffixArray) Passed" << endl; cout << " N: " << N << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; long long checkSum = 0; for (auto &&a : SA.ind) checkSum = 31 * checkSum + a; for (auto &&a : SA.rnk) checkSum = 31 * checkSum + a; for (auto &&a : SA.LCP) checkSum = 31 * checkSum + a; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } void test9() { mt19937_64 rng(0); int N = 2e6; vector<int> A(N, rng() % N + 1); const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); SuffixArray<int> SA(A); const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 9 (Period 1, SuffixArray) Passed" << endl; cout << " N: " << N << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; long long checkSum = 0; for (auto &&a : SA.ind) checkSum = 31 * checkSum + a; for (auto &&a : SA.rnk) checkSum = 31 * checkSum + a; for (auto &&a : SA.LCP) checkSum = 31 * checkSum + a; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } void test10() { mt19937_64 rng(0); int N = 2e6; vector<int> A(N, rng() % N + 1); const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); SAISSuffixArray<int> SA(A); const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 10 (Period 1, SAISSuffixArray) Passed" << endl; cout << " N: " << N << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; long long checkSum = 0; for (auto &&a : SA.ind) checkSum = 31 * checkSum + a; for (auto &&a : SA.rnk) checkSum = 31 * checkSum + a; for (auto &&a : SA.LCP) checkSum = 31 * checkSum + a; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } void test11() { mt19937_64 rng(0); int N = 2e6; vector<int> A(N, rng() % N + 1); const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); LongestCommonPrefix<SuffixArray<int>> LCP(A); int Q = 1e7; vector<int> ans; for (int i = 0; i < Q; i++) ans.push_back(LCP.lcp(rng() % N, rng() % N)); const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 11 (lcp queries, SuffixArray) Passed" << endl; cout << " N: " << N << endl; cout << " Q: " << Q << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; long long checkSum = 0; for (auto &&a : ans) checkSum = 31 * checkSum + a; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } void test12() { mt19937_64 rng(0); int N = 2e6; vector<int> A(N, rng() % N + 1); const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); LongestCommonPrefix<SAISSuffixArray<int>> LCP(A); int Q = 1e7; vector<int> ans; for (int i = 0; i < Q; i++) ans.push_back(LCP.lcp(rng() % N, rng() % N)); const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 12 (lcp queries, SAISSuffixArray) Passed" << endl; cout << " N: " << N << endl; cout << " Q: " << Q << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; long long checkSum = 0; for (auto &&a : ans) checkSum = 31 * checkSum + a; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } int main() { test1(); test2(); test3(); test4(); test5(); test6(); test7(); test8(); test9(); test10(); test11(); test12(); cout << "Test Passed" << endl; return 0; }
{ "repo_name": "wesley-a-leung/Resources", "stars": "34", "repo_language": "C++", "file_name": "SkewHeapIncremental.h", "mime_type": "text/x-c++" }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #include "../../../Content/C++/datastructures/SparseTable.h" using namespace std; void test1() { const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); mt19937_64 rng(0); const int TESTCASES = 1e5; long long checkSum = 0; struct Min { int operator () (int a, int b) { return min(a, b); } }; for (int ti = 0; ti < TESTCASES; ti++) { int N = rng() % 101; vector<int> A(N); for (auto &&a : A) a = rng() % int(1e9) + 1; SparseTable<int, Min> ST(A); int Q = N == 0 ? 0 : 100 - rng() % 5; vector<int> ans0, ans1; for (int i = 0; i < Q; i++) { int l = rng() % N, r = rng() % N; if (l > r) swap(l, r); int mn = A[l]; for (int j = l + 1; j <= r; j++) mn = min(mn, A[j]); ans0.push_back(mn); ans1.push_back(ST.query(l, r)); } assert(ans0 == ans1); for (auto &&a : ans0) checkSum = 31 * checkSum + a; } const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 1 Passed" << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } int main() { test1(); cout << "Test Passed" << endl; return 0; }
{ "repo_name": "wesley-a-leung/Resources", "stars": "34", "repo_language": "C++", "file_name": "SkewHeapIncremental.h", "mime_type": "text/x-c++" }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #include "../../../Content/C++/datastructures/DisjointSparseTable.h" using namespace std; void test1() { const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); mt19937_64 rng(0); const int TESTCASES = 1e5; long long checkSum = 0; static constexpr const long long MOD = 1e9; struct MulMod { long long operator () (long long a, long long b) { return a * b % MOD; } }; for (int ti = 0; ti < TESTCASES; ti++) { int N = rng() % 101; vector<long long> A(N); for (auto &&a : A) a = rng() % int(1e9) + 1; DisjointSparseTable<long long, MulMod> ST(A); int Q = N == 0 ? 0 : 100 - rng() % 5; vector<int> ans0, ans1; for (int i = 0; i < Q; i++) { int l = rng() % N, r = rng() % N; if (l > r) swap(l, r); long long prod = A[l]; for (int j = l + 1; j <= r; j++) prod = prod * A[j] % MOD; ans0.push_back(prod); ans1.push_back(ST.query(l, r)); } assert(ans0 == ans1); for (auto &&a : ans0) checkSum = 31 * checkSum + a; } const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 1 Passed" << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } int main() { test1(); cout << "Test Passed" << endl; return 0; }
{ "repo_name": "wesley-a-leung/Resources", "stars": "34", "repo_language": "C++", "file_name": "SkewHeapIncremental.h", "mime_type": "text/x-c++" }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #include "../../../Content/C++/datastructures/PrefixSumArray2D.h" using namespace std; void test1() { const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); mt19937_64 rng(0); const int TESTCASES = 1e5; long long checkSum = 0; for (int ti = 0; ti < TESTCASES; ti++) { int N = rng() % 11; int M = rng() % 21; long long A[10][20], B[10][20]; for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) for (int j = 0; j < M; j++) B[i][j] = A[i][j] = rng() % int(1e6) + 1; adjacent_difference_2d(B, N, M, B); int U = N == 0 || M == 0 ? 0 : 100 - rng() % 5; for (int i = 0; i < U; i++) { int u = rng() % N, d = rng() % N, l = rng() % M, r = rng() % M; if (u > d) swap(u, d); if (l > r) swap(l, r); long long v = rng() % int(1e6) + 1; add(B, N, M, u, d, l, r, v); for (int j = u; j <= d; j++) for (int k = l; k <= r; k++) A[j][k] += v; } partial_sum_2d(B, N, M, B); partial_sum_2d(B, N, M, B); int Q = N == 0 || M == 0 ? 0 : 100 - rng() % 5; vector<long long> ans0, ans1; for (int i = 0; i < Q; i++) { int u = rng() % N, d = rng() % N, l = rng() % M, r = rng() % M; if (u > d) swap(u, d); if (l > r) swap(l, r); ans0.push_back(rsq(B, u, d, l, r)); long long sm = 0; for (int j = u; j <= d; j++) for (int k = l; k <= r; k++) sm += A[j][k]; ans1.push_back(sm); } assert(ans0 == ans1); for (auto &&a : ans0) checkSum = 31 * checkSum + a; } const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 1 (C style array) Passed" << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } void test2() { const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); mt19937_64 rng(0); const int TESTCASES = 1e5; long long checkSum = 0; for (int ti = 0; ti < TESTCASES; ti++) { int N = rng() % 11; int M = rng() % 21; array<array<long long, 20>, 10> A, B; for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) for (int j = 0; j < M; j++) B[i][j] = A[i][j] = rng() % int(1e6) + 1; adjacent_difference_2d(B, N, M, B); int U = N == 0 || M == 0 ? 0 : 100 - rng() % 5; for (int i = 0; i < U; i++) { int u = rng() % N, d = rng() % N, l = rng() % M, r = rng() % M; if (u > d) swap(u, d); if (l > r) swap(l, r); long long v = rng() % int(1e6) + 1; add(B, N, M, u, d, l, r, v); for (int j = u; j <= d; j++) for (int k = l; k <= r; k++) A[j][k] += v; } partial_sum_2d(B, N, M, B); partial_sum_2d(B, N, M, B); int Q = N == 0 || M == 0 ? 0 : 100 - rng() % 5; vector<long long> ans0, ans1; for (int i = 0; i < Q; i++) { int u = rng() % N, d = rng() % N, l = rng() % M, r = rng() % M; if (u > d) swap(u, d); if (l > r) swap(l, r); ans0.push_back(rsq(B, u, d, l, r)); long long sm = 0; for (int j = u; j <= d; j++) for (int k = l; k <= r; k++) sm += A[j][k]; ans1.push_back(sm); } assert(ans0 == ans1); for (auto &&a : ans0) checkSum = 31 * checkSum + a; } const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 2 (std::array) Passed" << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } void test3() { const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); mt19937_64 rng(0); const int TESTCASES = 1e5; long long checkSum = 0; for (int ti = 0; ti < TESTCASES; ti++) { int N = rng() % 11; int M = rng() % 21; vector<vector<long long>> A(N, vector<long long>(M)), B(N, vector<long long>(M)); for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) for (int j = 0; j < M; j++) B[i][j] = A[i][j] = rng() % int(1e6) + 1; adjacent_difference_2d(B, N, M, B); int U = N == 0 || M == 0 ? 0 : 100 - rng() % 5; for (int i = 0; i < U; i++) { int u = rng() % N, d = rng() % N, l = rng() % M, r = rng() % M; if (u > d) swap(u, d); if (l > r) swap(l, r); long long v = rng() % int(1e6) + 1; add(B, N, M, u, d, l, r, v); for (int j = u; j <= d; j++) for (int k = l; k <= r; k++) A[j][k] += v; } partial_sum_2d(B, N, M, B); partial_sum_2d(B, N, M, B); int Q = N == 0 || M == 0 ? 0 : 100 - rng() % 5; vector<long long> ans0, ans1; for (int i = 0; i < Q; i++) { int u = rng() % N, d = rng() % N, l = rng() % M, r = rng() % M; if (u > d) swap(u, d); if (l > r) swap(l, r); ans0.push_back(rsq(B, u, d, l, r)); long long sm = 0; for (int j = u; j <= d; j++) for (int k = l; k <= r; k++) sm += A[j][k]; ans1.push_back(sm); } assert(ans0 == ans1); for (auto &&a : ans0) checkSum = 31 * checkSum + a; } const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 3 (std::vector) Passed" << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } int main() { test1(); test2(); test3(); cout << "Test Passed" << endl; return 0; }
{ "repo_name": "wesley-a-leung/Resources", "stars": "34", "repo_language": "C++", "file_name": "SkewHeapIncremental.h", "mime_type": "text/x-c++" }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #include "../../../Content/C++/datastructures/PrefixSumArray2D.h" using namespace std; long long A[4000][6000]; array<array<long long, 6000>, 4000> B; vector<vector<long long>> C(4000, vector<long long>(6000)); void test1() { const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); mt19937_64 rng(0); constexpr const int N = 4000; constexpr const int M = 6000; for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) for (int j = 0; j < M; j++) A[i][j] = rng() % int(1e5) + 1; adjacent_difference_2d(A, N, M, A); int U = 1; for (int i = 0; i < U; i++) { int u = rng() % N, d = rng() % N, l = rng() % M, r = rng() % M; if (u > d) swap(u, d); if (l > r) swap(l, r); long long v = rng() % int(1e5) + 1; add(A, N, M, u, d, l, r, v); } partial_sum_2d(A, N, M, A); partial_sum_2d(A, N, M, A); int Q = 1; vector<long long> ans; for (int i = 0; i < Q; i++) { int u = rng() % N, d = rng() % N, l = rng() % M, r = rng() % M; if (u > d) swap(u, d); if (l > r) swap(l, r); ans.push_back(rsq(A, u, d, l, r)); } const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 1 (C style array) Passed" << endl; cout << " N: " << N << endl; cout << " M: " << M << endl; cout << " U: " << U << endl; cout << " Q: " << Q << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; long long checkSum = 0; for (auto &&a : ans) checkSum = 31 * checkSum + a; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } void test2() { const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); mt19937_64 rng(0); constexpr const int N = 500; constexpr const int M = 1000; for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) for (int j = 0; j < M; j++) A[i][j] = rng() % int(1e5) + 1; adjacent_difference_2d(A, N, M, A); int U = 5e6; for (int i = 0; i < U; i++) { int u = rng() % N, d = rng() % N, l = rng() % M, r = rng() % M; if (u > d) swap(u, d); if (l > r) swap(l, r); long long v = rng() % int(1e5) + 1; add(A, N, M, u, d, l, r, v); } partial_sum_2d(A, N, M, A); partial_sum_2d(A, N, M, A); int Q = 5e6; vector<long long> ans; for (int i = 0; i < Q; i++) { int u = rng() % N, d = rng() % N, l = rng() % M, r = rng() % M; if (u > d) swap(u, d); if (l > r) swap(l, r); ans.push_back(rsq(A, u, d, l, r)); } const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 2 (C style array) Passed" << endl; cout << " N: " << N << endl; cout << " M: " << M << endl; cout << " U: " << U << endl; cout << " Q: " << Q << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; long long checkSum = 0; for (auto &&a : ans) checkSum = 31 * checkSum + a; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } void test3() { const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); mt19937_64 rng(0); constexpr const int N = 4000; constexpr const int M = 6000; for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) for (int j = 0; j < M; j++) B[i][j] = rng() % int(1e5) + 1; adjacent_difference_2d(B, N, M, B); int U = 1; for (int i = 0; i < U; i++) { int u = rng() % N, d = rng() % N, l = rng() % M, r = rng() % M; if (u > d) swap(u, d); if (l > r) swap(l, r); long long v = rng() % int(1e5) + 1; add(B, N, M, u, d, l, r, v); } partial_sum_2d(B, N, M, B); partial_sum_2d(B, N, M, B); int Q = 1; vector<long long> ans; for (int i = 0; i < Q; i++) { int u = rng() % N, d = rng() % N, l = rng() % M, r = rng() % M; if (u > d) swap(u, d); if (l > r) swap(l, r); ans.push_back(rsq(B, u, d, l, r)); } const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 3 (std::array) Passed" << endl; cout << " N: " << N << endl; cout << " M: " << M << endl; cout << " U: " << U << endl; cout << " Q: " << Q << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; long long checkSum = 0; for (auto &&a : ans) checkSum = 31 * checkSum + a; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } void test4() { const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); mt19937_64 rng(0); constexpr const int N = 500; constexpr const int M = 1000; for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) for (int j = 0; j < M; j++) B[i][j] = rng() % int(1e5) + 1; adjacent_difference_2d(B, N, M, B); int U = 5e6; for (int i = 0; i < U; i++) { int u = rng() % N, d = rng() % N, l = rng() % M, r = rng() % M; if (u > d) swap(u, d); if (l > r) swap(l, r); long long v = rng() % int(1e5) + 1; add(B, N, M, u, d, l, r, v); } partial_sum_2d(B, N, M, B); partial_sum_2d(B, N, M, B); int Q = 5e6; vector<long long> ans; for (int i = 0; i < Q; i++) { int u = rng() % N, d = rng() % N, l = rng() % M, r = rng() % M; if (u > d) swap(u, d); if (l > r) swap(l, r); ans.push_back(rsq(B, u, d, l, r)); } const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 4 (std::array) Passed" << endl; cout << " N: " << N << endl; cout << " M: " << M << endl; cout << " U: " << U << endl; cout << " Q: " << Q << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; long long checkSum = 0; for (auto &&a : ans) checkSum = 31 * checkSum + a; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } void test5() { const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); mt19937_64 rng(0); constexpr const int N = 4000; constexpr const int M = 6000; for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) for (int j = 0; j < M; j++) C[i][j] = rng() % int(1e5) + 1; adjacent_difference_2d(C, N, M, C); int U = 1; for (int i = 0; i < U; i++) { int u = rng() % N, d = rng() % N, l = rng() % M, r = rng() % M; if (u > d) swap(u, d); if (l > r) swap(l, r); long long v = rng() % int(1e5) + 1; add(C, N, M, u, d, l, r, v); } partial_sum_2d(C, N, M, C); partial_sum_2d(C, N, M, C); int Q = 1; vector<long long> ans; for (int i = 0; i < Q; i++) { int u = rng() % N, d = rng() % N, l = rng() % M, r = rng() % M; if (u > d) swap(u, d); if (l > r) swap(l, r); ans.push_back(rsq(C, u, d, l, r)); } const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 5 (std::vector) Passed" << endl; cout << " N: " << N << endl; cout << " M: " << M << endl; cout << " U: " << U << endl; cout << " Q: " << Q << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; long long checkSum = 0; for (auto &&a : ans) checkSum = 31 * checkSum + a; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } void test6() { const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); mt19937_64 rng(0); constexpr const int N = 500; constexpr const int M = 1000; for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) for (int j = 0; j < M; j++) C[i][j] = rng() % int(1e5) + 1; adjacent_difference_2d(C, N, M, C); int U = 5e6; for (int i = 0; i < U; i++) { int u = rng() % N, d = rng() % N, l = rng() % M, r = rng() % M; if (u > d) swap(u, d); if (l > r) swap(l, r); long long v = rng() % int(1e5) + 1; add(C, N, M, u, d, l, r, v); } partial_sum_2d(C, N, M, C); partial_sum_2d(C, N, M, C); int Q = 5e6; vector<long long> ans; for (int i = 0; i < Q; i++) { int u = rng() % N, d = rng() % N, l = rng() % M, r = rng() % M; if (u > d) swap(u, d); if (l > r) swap(l, r); ans.push_back(rsq(C, u, d, l, r)); } const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 6 (std::vector) Passed" << endl; cout << " N: " << N << endl; cout << " M: " << M << endl; cout << " U: " << U << endl; cout << " Q: " << Q << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; long long checkSum = 0; for (auto &&a : ans) checkSum = 31 * checkSum + a; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } int main() { test1(); test2(); test3(); test4(); test5(); test6(); cout << "Test Passed" << endl; return 0; }
{ "repo_name": "wesley-a-leung/Resources", "stars": "34", "repo_language": "C++", "file_name": "SkewHeapIncremental.h", "mime_type": "text/x-c++" }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #include "../../../Content/C++/datastructures/WaveletMatrixAggregation.h" #include "../../../Content/C++/datastructures/trees/fenwicktrees/BitFenwickTree.h" using namespace std; struct R { using Data = int; using Lazy = int; static Data qdef() { return 0; } static Data merge(const Data &l, const Data &r) { return l + r; } BitFenwickTree FT; R(const vector<Data> &A) : FT(A.size()) { for (int i = 0; i < int(A.size()); i++) FT.set(i, A[i]); FT.build(); } void update(int i, const Lazy &val) { FT.update(i, val); } Data query(int l, int r) { return FT.query(l, r); } }; void test1() { mt19937_64 rng(0); constexpr const int N = 1e6, Q = 1e6, MAXA = 1e9; long long checkSum = 0; vector<int> A(N, 0); for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) A[i] = rng() % MAXA; vector<int> B(N, 0); for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) B[i] = rng() % 2; const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); WaveletMatrixAggregation<int, R> wm(A, B); vector<int> ans; ans.reserve(Q); for (int i = 0; i < Q; i++) { int t = rng() % 3; if (t == 0) { int j = rng() % N; wm.update(j, B[j] ^= 1); } else if (t == 1) { int l = rng() % N, r = rng() % N, a = rng() % MAXA, b = rng() % MAXA; if (l > r) swap(l, r); if (a > b) swap(a, b); ans.push_back(wm.query(l, r, a, b)); } else { int l = rng() % N, r = rng() % N; if (l > r) swap(l, r); int k = rng() % ((wm.query(l, r, MAXA) + 1) * 2); pair<bool, int *> p = wm.bsearch(l, r, [&] (int agg) { return agg >= k; }); ans.push_back(p.first ? *p.second : INT_MAX); } } const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 1 Passed" << endl; cout << " N: " << N << endl; cout << " Q: " << Q << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; for (auto &&a : ans) checkSum = 31 * checkSum + a; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } int main() { test1(); cout << "Test Passed" << endl; return 0; }
{ "repo_name": "wesley-a-leung/Resources", "stars": "34", "repo_language": "C++", "file_name": "SkewHeapIncremental.h", "mime_type": "text/x-c++" }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #include "../../../Content/C++/datastructures/DisjointSparseTable.h" #include "../../../Content/C++/datastructures/FischerHeunStructure.h" #include "../../../Content/C++/datastructures/SparseTable.h" #include "../../../Content/C++/datastructures/trees/segmenttrees/SegmentTreeBottomUp.h" using namespace std; void test1() { const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); mt19937_64 rng(0); struct Min { int operator () (int a, int b) { return min(a, b); } }; int N = 2e6; vector<int> A(N); for (auto &&ai : A) ai = rng() % int(1e9) + 1; SparseTable<int, Min> ST(A); int Q = 1; vector<int> ans; ans.reserve(Q); for (int i = 0; i < Q; i++) { int l = rng() % N, r = rng() % N; if (l > r) swap(l, r); ans.push_back(ST.query(l, r)); } const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 1 (Sparse Table) Passed" << endl; cout << " N: " << N << endl; cout << " Q: " << Q << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; long long checkSum = 0; for (auto &&a : ans) checkSum = 31 * checkSum + a; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } void test2() { const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); mt19937_64 rng(0); struct Min { int operator () (int a, int b) { return min(a, b); } }; int N = 2e6; vector<int> A(N); for (auto &&ai : A) ai = rng() % int(1e9) + 1; SparseTable<int, Min> ST(A); int Q = 1e7; vector<int> ans; ans.reserve(Q); for (int i = 0; i < Q; i++) { int l = rng() % N, r = rng() % N; if (l > r) swap(l, r); ans.push_back(ST.query(l, r)); } const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 2 (Sparse Table) Passed" << endl; cout << " N: " << N << endl; cout << " Q: " << Q << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; long long checkSum = 0; for (auto &&a : ans) checkSum = 31 * checkSum + a; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } void test3() { const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); mt19937_64 rng(0); struct Min { int operator () (int a, int b) { return min(a, b); } }; int N = 2e6; vector<int> A(N); for (auto &&ai : A) ai = rng() % int(1e9) + 1; DisjointSparseTable<int, Min> ST(A); int Q = 1; vector<int> ans; ans.reserve(Q); for (int i = 0; i < Q; i++) { int l = rng() % N, r = rng() % N; if (l > r) swap(l, r); ans.push_back(ST.query(l, r)); } const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 3 (Disjoint Sparse Table) Passed" << endl; cout << " N: " << N << endl; cout << " Q: " << Q << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; long long checkSum = 0; for (auto &&a : ans) checkSum = 31 * checkSum + a; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } void test4() { const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); mt19937_64 rng(0); struct Min { int operator () (int a, int b) { return min(a, b); } }; int N = 2e6; vector<int> A(N); for (auto &&ai : A) ai = rng() % int(1e9) + 1; DisjointSparseTable<int, Min> ST(A); int Q = 1e7; vector<int> ans; ans.reserve(Q); for (int i = 0; i < Q; i++) { int l = rng() % N, r = rng() % N; if (l > r) swap(l, r); ans.push_back(ST.query(l, r)); } const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 4 (Disjoint Sparse Table) Passed" << endl; cout << " N: " << N << endl; cout << " Q: " << Q << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; long long checkSum = 0; for (auto &&a : ans) checkSum = 31 * checkSum + a; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } void test5() { const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); mt19937_64 rng(0); int N = 2e6; vector<int> A(N); for (auto &&ai : A) ai = rng() % int(1e9) + 1; FischerHeunStructure<int, greater<int>> ST(A); int Q = 1; vector<int> ans; ans.reserve(Q); for (int i = 0; i < Q; i++) { int l = rng() % N, r = rng() % N; if (l > r) swap(l, r); ans.push_back(ST.query(l, r)); } const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 5 (Fischer Heun) Passed" << endl; cout << " N: " << N << endl; cout << " Q: " << Q << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; long long checkSum = 0; for (auto &&a : ans) checkSum = 31 * checkSum + a; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } void test6() { const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); mt19937_64 rng(0); int N = 2e6; vector<int> A(N); for (auto &&ai : A) ai = rng() % int(1e9) + 1; FischerHeunStructure<int, greater<int>> ST(A); int Q = 1e7; vector<int> ans; ans.reserve(Q); for (int i = 0; i < Q; i++) { int l = rng() % N, r = rng() % N; if (l > r) swap(l, r); ans.push_back(ST.query(l, r)); } const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 6 (Fischer Heun) Passed" << endl; cout << " N: " << N << endl; cout << " Q: " << Q << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; long long checkSum = 0; for (auto &&a : ans) checkSum = 31 * checkSum + a; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } void test7() { const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); mt19937_64 rng(0); int N = 2e6; vector<int> A(N); for (auto &&ai : A) ai = rng() % int(1e9) + 1; struct Combine { using Data = int; using Lazy = int; static Data qdef() { return numeric_limits<int>::max(); } static Data merge(const Data &l, const Data &r) { return min(l, r); } }; SegmentTreeBottomUp<Combine> ST(A); int Q = 1; vector<int> ans; ans.reserve(Q); for (int i = 0; i < Q; i++) { int l = rng() % N, r = rng() % N; if (l > r) swap(l, r); ans.push_back(ST.query(l, r)); } const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 7 (Segment Tree) Passed" << endl; cout << " N: " << N << endl; cout << " Q: " << Q << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; long long checkSum = 0; for (auto &&a : ans) checkSum = 31 * checkSum + a; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } void test8() { const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); mt19937_64 rng(0); int N = 2e6; vector<int> A(N); for (auto &&ai : A) ai = rng() % int(1e9) + 1; struct Combine { using Data = int; using Lazy = int; static Data qdef() { return numeric_limits<int>::max(); } static Data merge(const Data &l, const Data &r) { return min(l, r); } }; SegmentTreeBottomUp<Combine> ST(A); int Q = 1e7; vector<int> ans; ans.reserve(Q); for (int i = 0; i < Q; i++) { int l = rng() % N, r = rng() % N; if (l > r) swap(l, r); ans.push_back(ST.query(l, r)); } const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 8 (Segment Tree) Passed" << endl; cout << " N: " << N << endl; cout << " Q: " << Q << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; long long checkSum = 0; for (auto &&a : ans) checkSum = 31 * checkSum + a; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } int main() { test1(); test2(); test3(); test4(); test5(); test6(); test7(); test8(); cout << "Test Passed" << endl; return 0; }
{ "repo_name": "wesley-a-leung/Resources", "stars": "34", "repo_language": "C++", "file_name": "SkewHeapIncremental.h", "mime_type": "text/x-c++" }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #include "../../../Content/C++/datastructures/WaveletMatrixAggregation.h" #include "../../../Content/C++/datastructures/trees/fenwicktrees/BitFenwickTree.h" using namespace std; struct R { using Data = int; using Lazy = int; static Data qdef() { return 0; } static Data merge(const Data &l, const Data &r) { return l + r; } BitFenwickTree FT; R(const vector<Data> &A) : FT(A.size()) { for (int i = 0; i < int(A.size()); i++) FT.set(i, A[i]); FT.build(); } void update(int i, const Lazy &val) { FT.update(i, val); } Data query(int l, int r) { return FT.query(l, r); } }; void test1() { const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); mt19937_64 rng(0); const int TESTCASES = 1e5, MAXA = 100; long long checkSum = 0; for (int ti = 0; ti < TESTCASES; ti++) { int N = rng() % 101; vector<int> A(N, 0); for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) A[i] = rng() % MAXA; vector<int> B(N, 0); for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) B[i] = rng() % 2; WaveletMatrixAggregation<int, R> wm(A, B); int Q = N == 0 ? 0 : rng() % 101; vector<int> ans0, ans1; for (int i = 0; i < Q; i++) { int t = rng() % 3; if (t == 0) { int j = rng() % N; wm.update(j, B[j] ^= 1); } else if (t == 1) { int l = rng() % N, r = rng() % N, a = rng() % MAXA, b = rng() % MAXA; if (l > r) swap(l, r); if (a > b) swap(a, b); int sm = 0; for (int j = l; j <= r; j++) if (a <= A[j] && A[j] <= b) sm += B[j]; ans0.push_back(sm); ans1.push_back(wm.query(l, r, a, b)); } else { int l = rng() % N, r = rng() % N; if (l > r) swap(l, r); int k = rng() % ((wm.query(l, r, MAXA) + 1) * 2); vector<int> C; for (int j = l; j <= r; j++) if (B[j]) C.push_back(A[j]); sort(C.begin(), C.end()); if (k == 0) ans0.push_back(*min_element(A.begin(), A.end())); else if (k - 1 < int(C.size())) ans0.push_back(C[k - 1]); else ans0.push_back(INT_MAX); pair<bool, int *> p = wm.bsearch(l, r, [&] (int agg) { return agg >= k; }); ans1.push_back(p.first ? *p.second : INT_MAX); } } assert(ans0 == ans1); for (auto &&a : ans0) checkSum = 31 * checkSum + a; } const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 1 Passed" << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } int main() { test1(); cout << "Test Passed" << endl; return 0; }
{ "repo_name": "wesley-a-leung/Resources", "stars": "34", "repo_language": "C++", "file_name": "SkewHeapIncremental.h", "mime_type": "text/x-c++" }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #include "../../../Content/C++/datastructures/SparseTable2D.h" #include "../../../Content/C++/datastructures/FischerHeunStructure2D.h" #include "../../../Content/C++/datastructures/trees/segmenttrees/SegmentTreeBottomUp2D.h" using namespace std; void test1() { const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); mt19937_64 rng(0); struct Min { int operator () (int a, int b) { return min(a, b); } }; int N = 500, M = 1000; vector<vector<int>> A(N, vector<int>(M)); for (auto &&ai : A) for (auto &&aij : ai) aij = rng() % int(1e9) + 1; SparseTable2D<int, Min> ST(A); int Q = 1; vector<int> ans; for (int i = 0; i < Q; i++) { int u = rng() % N, d = rng() % N, l = rng() % M, r = rng() % M; if (u > d) swap(u, d); if (l > r) swap(l, r); ans.push_back(ST.query(u, d, l, r)); } const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 1 (Sparse Table) Passed" << endl; cout << " N: " << N << endl; cout << " M: " << M << endl; cout << " Q: " << Q << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; long long checkSum = 0; for (auto &&a : ans) checkSum = 31 * checkSum + a; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } void test2() { const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); mt19937_64 rng(0); struct Min { int operator () (int a, int b) { return min(a, b); } }; int N = 500, M = 1000; vector<vector<int>> A(N, vector<int>(M)); for (auto &&ai : A) for (auto &&aij : ai) aij = rng() % int(1e9) + 1; SparseTable2D<int, Min> ST(A); int Q = 1e7; vector<int> ans; for (int i = 0; i < Q; i++) { int u = rng() % N, d = rng() % N, l = rng() % M, r = rng() % M; if (u > d) swap(u, d); if (l > r) swap(l, r); ans.push_back(ST.query(u, d, l, r)); } const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 2 (Sparse Table) Passed" << endl; cout << " N: " << N << endl; cout << " M: " << M << endl; cout << " Q: " << Q << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; long long checkSum = 0; for (auto &&a : ans) checkSum = 31 * checkSum + a; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } void test3() { const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); mt19937_64 rng(0); int N = 500, M = 1000; vector<vector<int>> A(N, vector<int>(M)); for (auto &&ai : A) for (auto &&aij : ai) aij = rng() % int(1e9) + 1; FischerHeunStructure2D<int, greater<int>> FHS(A); int Q = 1; vector<int> ans; for (int i = 0; i < Q; i++) { int u = rng() % N, d = rng() % N, l = rng() % M, r = rng() % M; if (u > d) swap(u, d); if (l > r) swap(l, r); ans.push_back(FHS.query(u, d, l, r)); } const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 3 (Fischer Heun Structure) Passed" << endl; cout << " N: " << N << endl; cout << " M: " << M << endl; cout << " Q: " << Q << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; long long checkSum = 0; for (auto &&a : ans) checkSum = 31 * checkSum + a; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } void test4() { const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); mt19937_64 rng(0); int N = 500, M = 1000; vector<vector<int>> A(N, vector<int>(M)); for (auto &&ai : A) for (auto &&aij : ai) aij = rng() % int(1e9) + 1; FischerHeunStructure2D<int, greater<int>> FHS(A); int Q = 1e7; vector<int> ans; for (int i = 0; i < Q; i++) { int u = rng() % N, d = rng() % N, l = rng() % M, r = rng() % M; if (u > d) swap(u, d); if (l > r) swap(l, r); ans.push_back(FHS.query(u, d, l, r)); } const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 4 (Fischer Heun Structure) Passed" << endl; cout << " N: " << N << endl; cout << " M: " << M << endl; cout << " Q: " << Q << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; long long checkSum = 0; for (auto &&a : ans) checkSum = 31 * checkSum + a; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } struct C { using Data = int; using Lazy = int; static Data qdef() { return numeric_limits<int>::max(); } static Data merge(const Data &l, const Data &r) { return min(l, r); } static Data applyLazy(const Data &, const Lazy &r) { return r; } }; void test5() { const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); mt19937_64 rng(0); int N = 500, M = 1000; vector<vector<int>> A(N, vector<int>(M)); for (auto &&ai : A) for (auto &&aij : ai) aij = rng() % int(1e9) + 1; SegmentTreeBottomUp2D<C> ST(A); int Q = 1; vector<int> ans; for (int i = 0; i < Q; i++) { int u = rng() % N, d = rng() % N, l = rng() % M, r = rng() % M; if (u > d) swap(u, d); if (l > r) swap(l, r); ans.push_back(ST.query(u, d, l, r)); } const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 5 (Segment Tree) Passed" << endl; cout << " N: " << N << endl; cout << " M: " << M << endl; cout << " Q: " << Q << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; long long checkSum = 0; for (auto &&a : ans) checkSum = 31 * checkSum + a; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } void test6() { const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); mt19937_64 rng(0); int N = 500, M = 1000; vector<vector<int>> A(N, vector<int>(M)); for (auto &&ai : A) for (auto &&aij : ai) aij = rng() % int(1e9) + 1; SegmentTreeBottomUp2D<C> ST(A); int Q = 1e7; vector<int> ans; for (int i = 0; i < Q; i++) { int u = rng() % N, d = rng() % N, l = rng() % M, r = rng() % M; if (u > d) swap(u, d); if (l > r) swap(l, r); ans.push_back(ST.query(u, d, l, r)); } const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 6 (Segment Tree) Passed" << endl; cout << " N: " << N << endl; cout << " M: " << M << endl; cout << " Q: " << Q << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; long long checkSum = 0; for (auto &&a : ans) checkSum = 31 * checkSum + a; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } int main() { test1(); test2(); test3(); test4(); test5(); test6(); cout << "Test Passed" << endl; return 0; }
{ "repo_name": "wesley-a-leung/Resources", "stars": "34", "repo_language": "C++", "file_name": "SkewHeapIncremental.h", "mime_type": "text/x-c++" }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #include "../../../Content/C++/datastructures/BitPrefixSumArray.h" using namespace std; void test1() { const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); mt19937_64 rng(0); const int TESTCASES = 5e4; long long checkSum = 0; for (int ti = 0; ti < TESTCASES; ti++) { int N = rng() % 1001; vector<int> A(N + 1, 0); BitPrefixSumArray bpsa(N); int U = N == 0 ? 0 : 1000 - rng() % 5; for (int i = 0; i < U; i++) { int j = rng() % N, v = rng() % 2; A[j + 1] = v; bpsa.set(j, v); } for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) assert(A[i + 1] == bpsa.get(i)); partial_sum(A.begin(), A.end(), A.begin()); bpsa.build(); int Q = N == 0 ? 0 : 1000 - rng() % 5; vector<int> ans0, ans1; for (int i = 0; i < Q; i++) { int l = rng() % N, r = rng() % N; if (l > r) swap(l, r); ans0.push_back(A[r + 1] - A[l]); ans1.push_back(bpsa.query(l, r)); } assert(ans0 == ans1); for (auto &&a : ans0) checkSum = 31 * checkSum + a; } const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 1 Passed" << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } int main() { test1(); cout << "Test Passed" << endl; return 0; }
{ "repo_name": "wesley-a-leung/Resources", "stars": "34", "repo_language": "C++", "file_name": "SkewHeapIncremental.h", "mime_type": "text/x-c++" }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #include "../../../Content/C++/datastructures/SparseTable2D.h" #include "../../../Content/C++/datastructures/FischerHeunStructure2D.h" using namespace std; void test1() { const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); mt19937_64 rng(0); const int TESTCASES = 1e5; long long checkSum = 0; struct Min { int operator () (int a, int b) { return min(a, b); } }; for (int ti = 0; ti < TESTCASES; ti++) { int N = rng() % 11; int M = rng() % 21; vector<vector<int>> A(N, vector<int>(M)); for (auto &&ai : A) for (auto &&aij : ai) aij = rng() % int(1e9) + 1; SparseTable2D<int, Min> ST(A); int Q = N == 0 || M == 0 ? 0 : 100 - rng() % 5; vector<int> ans0, ans1; for (int i = 0; i < Q; i++) { int u = rng() % N, d = rng() % N, l = rng() % M, r = rng() % M; if (u > d) swap(u, d); if (l > r) swap(l, r); int mn = A[u][l]; for (int j = u; j <= d; j++) for (int k = l; k <= r; k++) mn = min(mn, A[j][k]); ans0.push_back(mn); ans1.push_back(ST.query(u, d, l, r)); } assert(ans0 == ans1); for (auto &&a : ans0) checkSum = 31 * checkSum + a; } const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 1 (Sparse Table) Passed" << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } void test2() { const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); mt19937_64 rng(0); const int TESTCASES = 1e5; long long checkSum = 0; for (int ti = 0; ti < TESTCASES; ti++) { int N = rng() % 11; int M = rng() % 21; vector<vector<int>> A(N, vector<int>(M)); for (auto &&ai : A) for (auto &&aij : ai) aij = rng() % int(1e9) + 1; FischerHeunStructure2D<int, greater<int>> FHS(A); int Q = N == 0 || M == 0 ? 0 : 100 - rng() % 5; vector<int> ans0, ans1; for (int i = 0; i < Q; i++) { int u = rng() % N, d = rng() % N, l = rng() % M, r = rng() % M; if (u > d) swap(u, d); if (l > r) swap(l, r); int mn = A[u][l]; for (int j = u; j <= d; j++) for (int k = l; k <= r; k++) mn = min(mn, A[j][k]); ans0.push_back(mn); ans1.push_back(FHS.query(u, d, l, r)); } assert(ans0 == ans1); for (auto &&a : ans0) checkSum = 31 * checkSum + a; } const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 2 (Fischer Heun Structure) Passed" << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } int main() { test1(); test2(); cout << "Test Passed" << endl; return 0; }
{ "repo_name": "wesley-a-leung/Resources", "stars": "34", "repo_language": "C++", "file_name": "SkewHeapIncremental.h", "mime_type": "text/x-c++" }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #include "../../../Content/C++/datastructures/BitPrefixSumArray.h" using namespace std; void test1() { const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); mt19937_64 rng(0); constexpr const int N = 1e7, U = 1e7, Q = 1e7; vector<int> A(N + 1); for (int i = 0; i < U; i++) { int j = rng() % N, v = rng() % 2; A[j + 1] = v; } partial_sum(A.begin(), A.end(), A.begin()); vector<int> ans; ans.reserve(Q); for (int i = 0; i < Q; i++) { int l = rng() % N, r = rng() % N; if (l > r) swap(l, r); ans.push_back(A[r + 1] - A[l]); } const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 1 (Prefix Sum) Passed" << endl; cout << " N: " << N << endl; cout << " U: " << U << endl; cout << " Q: " << Q << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; long long checkSum = 0; for (auto &&a : ans) checkSum = 31 * checkSum + a; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } void test2() { const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); mt19937_64 rng(0); constexpr const int N = 1e7, U = 1e7, Q = 1e7; BitPrefixSumArray bpsa(N); for (int i = 0; i < U; i++) { int j = rng() % N, v = rng() % 2; bpsa.set(j, v); } bpsa.build(); vector<int> ans; ans.reserve(Q); for (int i = 0; i < Q; i++) { int l = rng() % N, r = rng() % N; if (l > r) swap(l, r); ans.push_back(bpsa.query(l, r)); } const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 2 (Bit Prefix Sum) Passed" << endl; cout << " N: " << N << endl; cout << " U: " << U << endl; cout << " Q: " << Q << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; long long checkSum = 0; for (auto &&a : ans) checkSum = 31 * checkSum + a; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } void test3() { const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); mt19937_64 rng(0); constexpr const int N = 1e9, U = 1e7, Q = 1e7; BitPrefixSumArray bpsa(N); for (int i = 0; i < U; i++) { int j = rng() % N, v = rng() % 2; bpsa.set(j, v); } bpsa.build(); vector<int> ans; ans.reserve(Q); for (int i = 0; i < Q; i++) { int l = rng() % N, r = rng() % N; if (l > r) swap(l, r); ans.push_back(bpsa.query(l, r)); } const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 3 (Bit Prefix Sum) Passed" << endl; cout << " N: " << N << endl; cout << " U: " << U << endl; cout << " Q: " << Q << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; long long checkSum = 0; for (auto &&a : ans) checkSum = 31 * checkSum + a; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } int main() { test1(); test2(); test3(); cout << "Test Passed" << endl; return 0; }
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#include <bits/stdc++.h> #include "../../../Content/C++/datastructures/FischerHeunStructure.h" using namespace std; void test1() { const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); mt19937_64 rng(0); const int TESTCASES = 1e5; long long checkSum = 0; for (int ti = 0; ti < TESTCASES; ti++) { int N = rng() % 101; vector<int> A(N); for (auto &&a : A) a = rng() % int(100) + 1; FischerHeunStructure<int, greater<int>> FHS(A); int Q = N == 0 ? 0 : 100 - rng() % 5; vector<int> ans0, ans1, ansA0, ansA1; for (int i = 0; i < Q; i++) { int l = rng() % N, r = rng() % N; if (l > r) swap(l, r); int mnInd = l; for (int j = l + 1; j <= r; j++) if (A[mnInd] > A[j]) mnInd = j; ans0.push_back(mnInd); ansA0.push_back(A[ans0.back()]); ans1.push_back(FHS.queryInd(l, r)); ansA1.push_back(A[ans1.back()]); } assert(ans0 == ans1); assert(ansA0 == ansA1); for (auto &&a : ans0) checkSum = 31 * checkSum + a; } const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 1 Passed" << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } void test2() { const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); mt19937_64 rng(0); const int TESTCASES = 1e5; long long checkSum = 0; for (int ti = 0; ti < TESTCASES; ti++) { int N = rng() % 101; vector<int> A(N); for (auto &&a : A) a = rng() % int(100) + 1; FischerHeunStructure<int, greater_equal<int>> FHS(A); int Q = N == 0 ? 0 : 100 - rng() % 5; vector<int> ans0, ans1, ansA0, ansA1; for (int i = 0; i < Q; i++) { int l = rng() % N, r = rng() % N; if (l > r) swap(l, r); int mnInd = l; for (int j = l + 1; j <= r; j++) if (A[mnInd] >= A[j]) mnInd = j; ans0.push_back(mnInd); ansA0.push_back(A[ans0.back()]); ans1.push_back(FHS.queryInd(l, r)); ansA1.push_back(A[ans1.back()]); } assert(ans0 == ans1); assert(ansA0 == ansA1); for (auto &&a : ans0) checkSum = 31 * checkSum + a; } const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 2 Passed" << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } int main() { test1(); test2(); cout << "Test Passed" << endl; return 0; }
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#include <bits/stdc++.h> #include "../../../../Content/C++/datastructures/unionfind/UnionFind.h" using namespace std; void test1() { const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); mt19937_64 rng(0); const int TESTCASES = 1e5; long long checkSum = 0; for (int ti = 0; ti < TESTCASES; ti++) { int N = rng() % 101; UnionFind uf(N); vector<vector<int>> sets(N); vector<int> par(N); for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) sets[par[i] = i].push_back(i); int Q = N == 0 ? 0 : 100 - rng() % 5; vector<int> ans0, ans1; for (int i = 0; i < Q; i++) { if (rng() % 2 == 0) { int v = rng() % N; ans0.push_back(int(sets[par[v]].size())); ans1.push_back(uf.getSize(v)); } else { int v = rng() % N, w = rng() % N; if (sets[par[v]].size() < sets[par[w]].size()) swap(v, w); if (par[w] != par[v]) for (int x : sets[par[w]]) sets[par[x] = par[v]].push_back(x); uf.join(v, w); } } assert(ans0 == ans1); for (auto &&a : ans0) checkSum = 31 * checkSum + a; } const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 1 Passed" << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } int main() { test1(); cout << "Test Passed" << endl; return 0; }
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#include <bits/stdc++.h> #include "../../../../Content/C++/datastructures/unionfind/UnionFind.h" using namespace std; void test1() { const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); mt19937_64 rng(0); int N = 2e6; UnionFind uf(N); int Q = 1e7; vector<int> ans; for (int i = 0; i < Q; i++) { if (rng() % 2 == 0) ans.push_back(uf.getSize(rng() % N)); else { int v = rng() % N, w = rng() % N; uf.join(v, w); } } const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 1 Passed" << endl; cout << " N: " << N << endl; cout << " Q: " << Q << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; long long checkSum = 0; for (auto &&a : ans) checkSum = 31 * checkSum + a; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } int main() { test1(); cout << "Test Passed" << endl; return 0; }
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#include <bits/stdc++.h> #include "../../../../Content/C++/datastructures/trees/BinaryTrie.h" using namespace std; void test1() { const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); mt19937_64 rng(0); const int TESTCASES = 5e4; long long checkSum = 0; for (int ti = 0; ti < TESTCASES; ti++) { int N = rng() % 100 + 1; vector<int> A(N); for (auto &&a : A) a = rng() % (1 << 30); BinaryTrie<int> trie(1 << 30); for (auto &&a : A) trie.insert(a); int Q = 100 - rng() % 5; vector<int> ans0, ans1; for (int i = 0; i < Q; i++) { int t = rng() % 2; int v = rng() % (1 << 30); if (t == 0) { int mn = INT_MAX; for (auto &&a : A) mn = min(mn, v ^ a); ans0.push_back(mn); ans1.push_back(trie.minXor(v)); } else { int mx = INT_MIN; for (auto &&a : A) mx = max(mx, v ^ a); ans0.push_back(mx); ans1.push_back(trie.maxXor(v)); } } assert(ans0 == ans1); for (auto &&a : ans0) checkSum = 31 * checkSum + a; } const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 1 Passed" << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } int main() { test1(); cout << "Test Passed" << endl; return 0; }
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#include <bits/stdc++.h> #include "../../../../Content/C++/datastructures/trees/fenwicktrees/FenwickTreeAffine.h" #include "../../../../Content/C++/datastructures/trees/segmenttrees/SegmentTreeAffine.h" using namespace std; void test1() { const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); mt19937_64 rng(0); const int TESTCASES = 1e5; long long checkSum = 0; for (int ti = 0; ti < TESTCASES; ti++) { int N = rng() % 101; FenwickTreeAffine<long long> FT(N); SegmentTreeAffine<long long> ST(N); vector<long long> A(N, 0); int Q = N == 0 ? 0 : 100 - rng() % 5; vector<long long> ans0, ans1, ans2; for (int i = 0; i < Q; i++) { int t = rng() % 2; int l = rng() % N, r = rng() % N; if (l > r) swap(l, r); if (t == 0) { long long m = rng() % int(1e2) + 1; long long b = rng() % int(1e2) + 1; for (int j = l; j <= r; j++) A[j] += (j - l + 1) * m + b; FT.update(l, r, m, b); ST.update(l, r, m, b); } else { long long sm = 0; for (int j = l; j <= r; j++) sm += A[j]; ans0.push_back(sm); ans1.push_back(FT.query(l, r)); ans2.push_back(ST.query(l, r)); } } assert(ans0 == ans1); assert(ans0 == ans2); for (auto &&a : ans0) checkSum = 31 * checkSum + a; } const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 1 Passed" << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } int main() { test1(); cout << "Test Passed" << endl; return 0; }
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#include <bits/stdc++.h> #include "../../../../Content/C++/datastructures/trees/fenwicktrees/FenwickTreeAffine.h" #include "../../../../Content/C++/datastructures/trees/segmenttrees/SegmentTreeAffine.h" using namespace std; void test1() { const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); mt19937_64 rng(0); int N = 2e6; FenwickTreeAffine<long long> FT(N); int Q = 2e6; vector<long long> ans; for (int i = 0; i < Q; i++) { int t = rng() % 2; int l = rng() % N, r = rng() % N; if (l > r) swap(l, r); if (t == 0) { long long m = rng() % int(1e2) + 1; long long b = rng() % int(1e2) + 1; FT.update(l, r, m, b); } else { ans.push_back(FT.query(l, r)); } } const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 1 (Fenwick Tree) Passed" << endl; cout << " N: " << N << endl; cout << " Q: " << Q << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; long long checkSum = 0; for (auto &&a : ans) checkSum = 31 * checkSum + a; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } void test2() { const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); mt19937_64 rng(0); int N = 2e6; SegmentTreeAffine<long long> ST(N); int Q = 2e6; vector<long long> ans; for (int i = 0; i < Q; i++) { int t = rng() % 2; int l = rng() % N, r = rng() % N; if (l > r) swap(l, r); if (t == 0) { long long m = rng() % int(1e2) + 1; long long b = rng() % int(1e2) + 1; ST.update(l, r, m, b); } else { ans.push_back(ST.query(l, r)); } } const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 2 (Segment Tree) Passed" << endl; cout << " N: " << N << endl; cout << " Q: " << Q << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; long long checkSum = 0; for (auto &&a : ans) checkSum = 31 * checkSum + a; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } int main() { test1(); test2(); cout << "Test Passed" << endl; return 0; }
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#include <bits/stdc++.h> #include "../../../../../Content/C++/datastructures/trees/segmenttrees/SegmentTreeBottomUp2D.h" using namespace std; struct C { using Data = long long; using Lazy = long long; static Data qdef() { return 0; } static Data merge(const Data &l, const Data &r) { return l + r; } static Data applyLazy(const Data &l, const Lazy &r) { return l + r; } }; void test1() { const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); mt19937_64 rng(0); int N = 2000; int M = 3000; vector<vector<long long>> A(N, vector<long long>(M)); for (auto &&ai : A) for (auto &&aij : ai) aij = rng() % int(1e9) + 1; SegmentTreeBottomUp2D<C> ST(A); int Q = 1e6; vector<long long> ans; for (int i = 0; i < Q; i++) { int t = rng() % 2; if (t == 0) { int i = rng() % N, j = rng() % M; long long v = rng() % int(1e9) + 1; ST.update(i, j, v); } else { int u = rng() % N, d = rng() % N, l = rng() % M, r = rng() % M; if (u > d) swap(u, d); if (l > r) swap(l, r); ans.push_back(ST.query(u, d, l, r)); } } const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 1 Passed" << endl; cout << " N: " << N << endl; cout << " M: " << M << endl; cout << " Q: " << Q << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; long long checkSum = 0; for (auto &&a : ans) checkSum = 31 * checkSum + a; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } int main() { test1(); cout << "Test Passed" << endl; return 0; }
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#include <bits/stdc++.h> #include "../../../../../Content/C++/datastructures/trees/segmenttrees/SegmentTreeBottomUp2D.h" using namespace std; struct C { using Data = long long; using Lazy = long long; static Data qdef() { return 0; } static Data merge(const Data &l, const Data &r) { return l + r; } static Data applyLazy(const Data &l, const Lazy &r) { return l + r; } }; void test1() { const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); mt19937_64 rng(0); const int TESTCASES = 1e5; long long checkSum = 0; for (int ti = 0; ti < TESTCASES; ti++) { int N = rng() % 11; int M = rng() % 21; vector<vector<long long>> A(N, vector<long long>(M)); for (auto &&ai : A) for (auto &&aij : ai) aij = rng() % int(1e9) + 1; SegmentTreeBottomUp2D<C> ST(A); int Q = N == 0 || M == 0 ? 0 : 100 - rng() % 5; vector<long long> ans0, ans1; for (int i = 0; i < Q; i++) { int t = rng() % 2; if (t == 0) { int i = rng() % N, j = rng() % M; long long v = rng() % int(1e9) + 1; A[i][j] += v; ST.update(i, j, v); } else { int u = rng() % N, d = rng() % N, l = rng() % M, r = rng() % M; if (u > d) swap(u, d); if (l > r) swap(l, r); long long sm = C::qdef(); for (int j = u; j <= d; j++) for (int k = l; k <= r; k++) sm += A[j][k]; ans0.push_back(sm); ans1.push_back(ST.query(u, d, l, r)); } } assert(ans0 == ans1); for (auto &&a : ans0) checkSum = 31 * checkSum + a; } const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 1 (2D vector constructor) Passed" << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } void test2() { const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); mt19937_64 rng(0); const int TESTCASES = 1e5; long long checkSum = 0; for (int ti = 0; ti < TESTCASES; ti++) { int N = rng() % 11; int M = rng() % 21; vector<vector<long long>> A(N, vector<long long>(M)); for (auto &&ai : A) for (auto &&aij : ai) aij = rng() % int(1e9) + 1; SegmentTreeBottomUp2D<C> ST(N, M, 0); for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) for (int j = 0; j < M; j++) ST.update(i, j, A[i][j]); int Q = N == 0 || M == 0 ? 0 : 100 - rng() % 5; vector<long long> ans0, ans1; for (int i = 0; i < Q; i++) { int t = rng() % 2; if (t == 0) { int i = rng() % N, j = rng() % M; long long v = rng() % int(1e9) + 1; A[i][j] += v; ST.update(i, j, v); } else { int u = rng() % N, d = rng() % N, l = rng() % M, r = rng() % M; if (u > d) swap(u, d); if (l > r) swap(l, r); long long sm = C::qdef(); for (int j = u; j <= d; j++) for (int k = l; k <= r; k++) sm += A[j][k]; ans0.push_back(sm); ans1.push_back(ST.query(u, d, l, r)); } } assert(ans0 == ans1); for (auto &&a : ans0) checkSum = 31 * checkSum + a; } const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 2 (vdef constructor) Passed" << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } int main() { test1(); test2(); cout << "Test Passed" << endl; return 0; }
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#include <bits/stdc++.h> #include "../../../../../Content/C++/datastructures/trees/fenwicktrees/FenwickTree.h" using namespace std; void test1() { const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); mt19937_64 rng(0); int N = 4000; int M = 6000; vector<vector<long long>> A(N, vector<long long>(M)); for (auto &&ai : A) for (auto &&aij : ai) aij = rng() % int(1e9) + 1; FenwickTree<2, long long> FT(N, M); for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) for (int j = 0; j < M; j++) FT.update(i, j, A[i][j]); int Q = 1e6; vector<long long> ans; for (int i = 0; i < Q; i++) { int t = rng() % 2; if (t == 0) { int i = rng() % N, j = rng() % M; long long v = rng() % int(1e9) + 1; FT.update(i, j, v); } else { int u = rng() % N, d = rng() % N, l = rng() % M, r = rng() % M; if (u > d) swap(u, d); if (l > r) swap(l, r); ans.push_back(FT.query(u, d, l, r)); } } const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 1 Passed" << endl; cout << " N: " << N << endl; cout << " M: " << M << endl; cout << " Q: " << Q << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; long long checkSum = 0; for (auto &&a : ans) checkSum = 31 * checkSum + a; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } int main() { test1(); cout << "Test Passed" << endl; return 0; }
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#include <bits/stdc++.h> #include "../../../../../Content/C++/datastructures/trees/fenwicktrees/FenwickTreeRangePoint.h" #include "../../../../../Content/C++/datastructures/trees/fenwicktrees/FenwickTreeRangePoint1D.h" using namespace std; void test1() { const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); mt19937_64 rng(0); int N = 1e7; vector<long long> A(N); for (auto &&ai : A) ai = rng() % int(1e9) + 1; FenwickTreeRangePoint1D<long long> FT(A); int Q = 1e7; vector<long long> ans; for (int i = 0; i < Q; i++) { int t = rng() % 2; if (t == 0) { int l = rng() % N, r = rng() % N; if (l > r) swap(l, r); long long v = rng() % int(1e9) + 1; FT.update(l, r, v); } else { int j = rng() % N; ans.push_back(FT.get(j)); } } const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 1 (1D vector Constructor) Passed" << endl; cout << " N: " << N << endl; cout << " Q: " << Q << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; long long checkSum = 0; for (auto &&a : ans) checkSum = 31 * checkSum + a; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } void test2() { const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); mt19937_64 rng(0); int N = 1e7; vector<long long> A(N); for (auto &&ai : A) ai = rng() % int(1e9) + 1; FenwickTreeRangePoint1D<long long> FT(N); for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) FT.update(i, i, A[i]); int Q = 1e7; vector<long long> ans; for (int i = 0; i < Q; i++) { int t = rng() % 2; if (t == 0) { int l = rng() % N, r = rng() % N; if (l > r) swap(l, r); long long v = rng() % int(1e9) + 1; FT.update(l, r, v); } else { int j = rng() % N; ans.push_back(FT.get(j)); } } const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 2 (1D default value constructor) Passed" << endl; cout << " N: " << N << endl; cout << " Q: " << Q << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; long long checkSum = 0; for (auto &&a : ans) checkSum = 31 * checkSum + a; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } void test3() { const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); mt19937_64 rng(0); int N = 1e7; vector<long long> A(N); for (auto &&ai : A) ai = rng() % int(1e9) + 1; FenwickTreeRangePoint<1, long long> FT(N); for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) FT.update(A[i], i, i); int Q = 1e7; vector<long long> ans; for (int i = 0; i < Q; i++) { int t = rng() % 2; if (t == 0) { int l = rng() % N, r = rng() % N; if (l > r) swap(l, r); long long v = rng() % int(1e9) + 1; FT.update(v, l, r); } else { int j = rng() % N; ans.push_back(FT.get(j)); } } const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 3 (ND) Passed" << endl; cout << " N: " << N << endl; cout << " Q: " << Q << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; long long checkSum = 0; for (auto &&a : ans) checkSum = 31 * checkSum + a; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } int main() { test1(); test2(); test3(); cout << "Test Passed" << endl; return 0; }
{ "repo_name": "wesley-a-leung/Resources", "stars": "34", "repo_language": "C++", "file_name": "SkewHeapIncremental.h", "mime_type": "text/x-c++" }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #include "../../../../../Content/C++/datastructures/trees/fenwicktrees/BitFenwickTree.h" #include "../../../../../Content/C++/datastructures/trees/fenwicktrees/FenwickTree1D.h" #include "../../../../../Content/C++/search/BinarySearch.h" using namespace std; void test1() { const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); mt19937_64 rng(0); constexpr const int N = 1e7, Q = 1e7; vector<int> A(N); for (auto &&ai : A) ai = rng() % 2; FenwickTree1D<int> FT(A); vector<int> ans; ans.reserve(Q); for (int i = 0; i < Q; i++) { int t = rng() % 2; if (t == 0) { int i = rng() % N; int v = rng() % 2; FT.update(i, v - A[i]); A[i] = v; } else { int l = rng() % N, r = rng() % N; if (l > r) swap(l, r); ans.push_back(FT.query(l, r)); } } const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 1 (Fenwick Tree) Passed" << endl; cout << " N: " << N << endl; cout << " Q: " << Q << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; long long checkSum = 0; for (auto &&a : ans) checkSum = 31 * checkSum + a; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } void test2() { const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); mt19937_64 rng(0); constexpr const int N = 1e7, Q = 1e7; BitFenwickTree BFT(N); for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) BFT.set(i, rng() % 2); BFT.build(); vector<int> ans; ans.reserve(Q); for (int i = 0; i < Q; i++) { int t = rng() % 2; if (t == 0) { int i = rng() % N; int v = rng() % 2; BFT.update(i, v); } else { int l = rng() % N, r = rng() % N; if (l > r) swap(l, r); ans.push_back(BFT.query(l, r)); } } const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 2 (Bit Fenwick Tree) Passed" << endl; cout << " N: " << N << endl; cout << " Q: " << Q << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; long long checkSum = 0; for (auto &&a : ans) checkSum = 31 * checkSum + a; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } void test3() { const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); mt19937_64 rng(0); constexpr const int N = 1e9, Q = 1e7; BitFenwickTree BFT(N); for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) BFT.set(i, rng() % 2); BFT.build(); vector<int> ans; ans.reserve(Q); for (int i = 0; i < Q; i++) { int t = rng() % 2; if (t == 0) { int i = rng() % N; int v = rng() % 2; BFT.update(i, v); } else { int l = rng() % N, r = rng() % N; if (l > r) swap(l, r); ans.push_back(BFT.query(l, r)); } } const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 3 (Bit Fenwick Tree) Passed" << endl; cout << " N: " << N << endl; cout << " Q: " << Q << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; long long checkSum = 0; for (auto &&a : ans) checkSum = 31 * checkSum + a; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } void test4() { const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); mt19937_64 rng(0); constexpr const int N = 1e7, Q = 1e7; vector<int> A(N); for (auto &&ai : A) ai = rng() % 2; FenwickTree1D<int> FT(A); vector<int> ans; ans.reserve(Q); for (int i = 0; i < Q; i++) { int t = rng() % 4; if (t == 0) { int i = rng() % N; int v = rng() % 2; FT.update(i, v - A[i]); A[i] = v; } else if (t == 1) { int l = rng() % N, r = rng() % N; if (l > r) swap(l, r); ans.push_back(FT.query(l, r)); } else if (t == 2) { int TOT = FT.query(N - 1) * 2 + 1; int v = rng() % TOT; ans.push_back(FT.bsearch(v, less<int>())); } else if (t == 3) { int TOT = FT.query(N - 1) * 2 + 1; int v = rng() % TOT; ans.push_back(FT.bsearch(v, less_equal<int>())); } } const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 4 (Fenwick Tree, lower_bound, upper_bound) Passed" << endl; cout << " N: " << N << endl; cout << " Q: " << Q << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; long long checkSum = 0; for (auto &&a : ans) checkSum = 31 * checkSum + a; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } void test5() { const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); mt19937_64 rng(0); constexpr const int N = 1e7, Q = 1e7; BitFenwickTree BFT(N); for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) BFT.set(i, rng() % 2); BFT.build(); vector<int> ans; ans.reserve(Q); for (int i = 0; i < Q; i++) { int t = rng() % 4; if (t == 0) { int i = rng() % N; int v = rng() % 2; BFT.update(i, v); } else if (t == 1) { int l = rng() % N, r = rng() % N; if (l > r) swap(l, r); ans.push_back(BFT.query(l, r)); } else if (t == 2) { int TOT = BFT.query(N - 1) * 2 + 1; int v = rng() % TOT; ans.push_back(BFT.bsearch(v, less<int>())); } else if (t == 3) { int TOT = BFT.query(N - 1) * 2 + 1; int v = rng() % TOT; ans.push_back(BFT.bsearch(v, less_equal<int>())); } } const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 5 (Bit Fenwick Tree, lower_bound, upper_bound) Passed" << endl; cout << " N: " << N << endl; cout << " Q: " << Q << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; long long checkSum = 0; for (auto &&a : ans) checkSum = 31 * checkSum + a; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } void test6() { const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); mt19937_64 rng(0); constexpr const int N = 1e7, Q = 1e7; BitFenwickTree BFT(N); for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) BFT.set(i, rng() % 2); BFT.build(); vector<int> ans; ans.reserve(Q); for (int i = 0; i < Q; i++) { int t = rng() % 4; if (t == 0) { int i = rng() % N; int v = rng() % 2; BFT.update(i, v); } else if (t == 1) { int l = rng() % N, r = rng() % N; if (l > r) swap(l, r); ans.push_back(BFT.query(l, r)); } else if (t == 2) { int TOT = BFT.query(N - 1) * 2 + 1; int v = rng() % TOT; ans.push_back(bsearch<FIRST>(0, N, [&] (int k) { return BFT.query(k) >= v; })); } else if (t == 3) { int TOT = BFT.query(N - 1) * 2 + 1; int v = rng() % TOT; ans.push_back(bsearch<FIRST>(0, N, [&] (int k) { return BFT.query(k) > v; })); } } const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 6 (Bit Fenwick Tree, bsearch with query) Passed" << endl; cout << " N: " << N << endl; cout << " Q: " << Q << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; long long checkSum = 0; for (auto &&a : ans) checkSum = 31 * checkSum + a; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } int main() { test1(); test2(); test3(); test4(); test5(); test6(); cout << "Test Passed" << endl; return 0; }
{ "repo_name": "wesley-a-leung/Resources", "stars": "34", "repo_language": "C++", "file_name": "SkewHeapIncremental.h", "mime_type": "text/x-c++" }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #include "../../../../../Content/C++/datastructures/trees/fenwicktrees/BitFenwickTree.h" #include "../../../../../Content/C++/datastructures/trees/fenwicktrees/FenwickTree1D.h" using namespace std; void test1() { const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); mt19937_64 rng(0); const int TESTCASES = 5e4; long long checkSum = 0; for (int ti = 0; ti < TESTCASES; ti++) { int N = rng() % 1001; vector<int> A(N); for (auto &&ai : A) ai = rng() % 2; FenwickTree1D<int> FT(A); BitFenwickTree BFT(N); for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) BFT.set(i, A[i]); BFT.build(); int Q = N == 0 ? 0 : 1000 - rng() % 5; vector<int> ans0, ans1; for (int i = 0; i < Q; i++) { int t = rng() % 2; if (t == 0) { int i = rng() % N; int v = rng() % 2; FT.update(i, v - A[i]); A[i] = v; BFT.update(i, v); } else { int l = rng() % N, r = rng() % N; if (l > r) swap(l, r); ans0.push_back(FT.query(l, r)); ans1.push_back(BFT.query(l, r)); } } assert(ans0 == ans1); for (auto &&a : ans0) checkSum = 31 * checkSum + a; } const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 1 (point update, range query) Passed" << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } void test2() { const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); mt19937_64 rng(0); const int TESTCASES = 5e4; long long checkSum = 0; for (int ti = 0; ti < TESTCASES; ti++) { int N = rng() % 1001; vector<int> A(N); for (auto &&ai : A) ai = rng() % 2; FenwickTree1D<int> FT(A); BitFenwickTree BFT(N); for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) BFT.set(i, A[i]); BFT.build(); int Q = N == 0 ? 0 : 1000 - rng() % 5; vector<int> ans0, ans1; for (int i = 0; i < Q; i++) { int t = rng() % 4; if (t == 0) { int i = rng() % N; int v = rng() % 2; FT.update(i, v - A[i]); A[i] = v; BFT.update(i, v); } else if (t == 1) { int l = rng() % N, r = rng() % N; if (l > r) swap(l, r); ans0.push_back(FT.query(l, r)); ans1.push_back(BFT.query(l, r)); } else if (t == 2) { int TOT = FT.query(N - 1) * 2 + 1; int v = rng() % TOT; ans0.push_back(FT.bsearch(v, less<int>())); ans1.push_back(BFT.bsearch(v, less<int>())); } else if (t == 3) { int TOT = FT.query(N - 1) * 2 + 1; int v = rng() % TOT; ans0.push_back(FT.bsearch(v, less_equal<int>())); ans1.push_back(BFT.bsearch(v, less_equal<int>())); } } assert(ans0 == ans1); for (auto &&a : ans0) checkSum = 31 * checkSum + a; } const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 2 (point update, range query, binary search) Passed" << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } int main() { test1(); test2(); cout << "Test Passed" << endl; return 0; }
{ "repo_name": "wesley-a-leung/Resources", "stars": "34", "repo_language": "C++", "file_name": "SkewHeapIncremental.h", "mime_type": "text/x-c++" }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #include "../../../../../Content/C++/datastructures/trees/fenwicktrees/RangeAddRangeSum2D.h" using namespace std; void test1() { const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); mt19937_64 rng(0); int N = 2000; int M = 3000; RangeAddRangeSum2D<long long> ST(N, M); int Q = 1e5; vector<long long> ans; for (int i = 0; i < Q; i++) { int t = rng() % 2; int u = rng() % N, d = rng() % N, l = rng() % M, r = rng() % M; if (u > d) swap(u, d); if (l > r) swap(l, r); if (t == 0) { long long v = rng() % int(1e9) + 1; ST.update(u, d, l, r, v); } else { ans.push_back(ST.query(u, d, l, r)); } } const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 1 Passed" << endl; cout << " N: " << N << endl; cout << " M: " << M << endl; cout << " Q: " << Q << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; long long checkSum = 0; for (auto &&a : ans) checkSum = 31 * checkSum + a; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } int main() { test1(); cout << "Test Passed" << endl; return 0; }
{ "repo_name": "wesley-a-leung/Resources", "stars": "34", "repo_language": "C++", "file_name": "SkewHeapIncremental.h", "mime_type": "text/x-c++" }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #include "../../../../../Content/C++/datastructures/trees/fenwicktrees/FenwickTreeRangePoint.h" using namespace std; void test1() { const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); mt19937_64 rng(0); const int TESTCASES = 1e5; long long checkSum = 0; for (int ti = 0; ti < TESTCASES; ti++) { int N = rng() % 11; int M = rng() % 21; vector<vector<long long>> A(N, vector<long long>(M)); for (auto &&ai : A) for (auto &&aij : ai) aij = rng() % int(1e9) + 1; FenwickTreeRangePoint<2, long long> FT(N, M); for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) for (int j = 0; j < M; j++) FT.update(A[i][j], i, i, j, j); int Q = N == 0 || M == 0 ? 0 : 100 - rng() % 5; vector<long long> ans0, ans1; for (int i = 0; i < Q; i++) { int t = rng() % 2; if (t == 0) { int u = rng() % N, d = rng() % N, l = rng() % M, r = rng() % M; if (u > d) swap(u, d); if (l > r) swap(l, r); long long v = rng() % int(1e9) + 1; for (int j = u; j <= d; j++) for (int k = l; k <= r; k++) A[j][k] += v; FT.update(v, u, d, l, r); } else { int i = rng() % N, j = rng() % M; ans0.push_back(A[i][j]); ans1.push_back(FT.get(i, j)); } } assert(ans0 == ans1); for (auto &&a : ans0) checkSum = 31 * checkSum + a; } const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 1 Passed" << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } int main() { test1(); cout << "Test Passed" << endl; return 0; }
{ "repo_name": "wesley-a-leung/Resources", "stars": "34", "repo_language": "C++", "file_name": "SkewHeapIncremental.h", "mime_type": "text/x-c++" }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #include "../../../../../Content/C++/datastructures/trees/fenwicktrees/FenwickTree.h" #include "../../../../../Content/C++/datastructures/trees/fenwicktrees/FenwickTree1D.h" #include "../../../../../Content/C++/search/BinarySearch.h" using namespace std; void test1() { const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); mt19937_64 rng(0); const int TESTCASES = 1e5; long long checkSum = 0; for (int ti = 0; ti < TESTCASES; ti++) { int N = rng() % 101; vector<long long> A(N); for (auto &&ai : A) ai = rng() % int(1e9) + 1; FenwickTree1D<long long> FT1(N); FenwickTree1D<long long> FT2(A); FenwickTree<1, long long> FT3(N); for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) { FT1.update(i, A[i]); FT3.update(i, A[i]); } int Q = N == 0 ? 0 : 100 - rng() % 5; vector<long long> ans0, ans1, ans2, ans3; for (int i = 0; i < Q; i++) { int t = rng() % 2; if (t == 0) { int i = rng() % N; long long v = rng() % int(1e9) + 1; A[i] += v; FT1.update(i, v); FT2.update(i, v); FT3.update(i, v); } else { int l = rng() % N, r = rng() % N; if (l > r) swap(l, r); long long sm = 0; for (int j = l; j <= r; j++) sm += A[j]; ans0.push_back(sm); ans1.push_back(FT1.query(l, r)); ans2.push_back(FT2.query(l, r)); ans3.push_back(FT3.query(l, r)); } } vector<long long> A1 = FT1.values(), A2 = FT2.values(); assert(ans0 == ans1); assert(ans0 == ans2); assert(ans0 == ans3); assert(A == A1); assert(A == A2); for (auto &&a : ans0) checkSum = 31 * checkSum + a; } const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 1 (point update, range query) Passed" << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } void test2() { const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); mt19937_64 rng(0); const int TESTCASES = 1e5; long long checkSum = 0; for (int ti = 0; ti < TESTCASES; ti++) { int maxVal = pow(10, rng() % 10); int N = rng() % 101; vector<long long> A(N); for (auto &&ai : A) ai = rng() % maxVal + 1; FenwickTree1D<long long> FT1(N); FenwickTree1D<long long> FT2(A); for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) FT1.update(i, A[i]); int Q = N == 0 ? 0 : 100 - rng() % 5; vector<long long> ans0, ans1, ans2, ans3; for (int i = 0; i < Q; i++) { int t = rng() % 4; if (t == 0) { int i = rng() % N; long long v = rng() % maxVal + 1; A[i] += v; FT1.update(i, v); FT2.update(i, v); } else if (t == 1) { int l = rng() % N, r = rng() % N; if (l > r) swap(l, r); long long sm = 0; for (int j = l; j <= r; j++) sm += A[j]; ans0.push_back(sm); ans1.push_back(FT1.query(l, r)); ans2.push_back(FT2.query(l, r)); ans3.push_back(ans2.back()); } else if (t == 2) { long long TOT = FT1.query(N - 1) * 2 + 1; long long v = rng() % TOT; int j = 0; long long sm = 0; while (j < N && sm + A[j] < v) sm += A[j++]; ans0.push_back(j); ans1.push_back(FT1.bsearch(v, less<long long>())); ans2.push_back(FT2.bsearch(v, less<long long>())); ans3.push_back(bsearch<FIRST>(0, N, [&] (int k) { return FT2.query(k) >= v; })); } else { long long TOT = FT1.query(N - 1) * 2 + 1; long long v = rng() % TOT; int j = 0; long long sm = 0; while (j < N && sm + A[j] <= v) sm += A[j++]; ans0.push_back(j); ans1.push_back(FT1.bsearch(v, less_equal<long long>())); ans2.push_back(FT2.bsearch(v, less_equal<long long>())); ans3.push_back(bsearch<FIRST>(0, N, [&] (int k) { return FT2.query(k) > v; })); } } vector<long long> A1 = FT1.values(), A2 = FT2.values(); assert(ans0 == ans1); assert(ans0 == ans2); assert(ans0 == ans3); assert(A == A1); assert(A == A2); for (auto &&a : ans0) checkSum = 31 * checkSum + a; } const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 2 (point update, range query, binary search) Passed" << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } int main() { test1(); test2(); cout << "Test Passed" << endl; return 0; }
{ "repo_name": "wesley-a-leung/Resources", "stars": "34", "repo_language": "C++", "file_name": "SkewHeapIncremental.h", "mime_type": "text/x-c++" }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #include "../../../../../Content/C++/datastructures/trees/fenwicktrees/FenwickTreeRange1D.h" using namespace std; void test1() { const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); mt19937_64 rng(0); int N = 5e6; vector<long long> A(N); for (auto &&ai : A) ai = rng() % int(1e4) + 1; FenwickTreeRange1D<long long> FT(A); int Q = 5e6; vector<long long> ans; for (int i = 0; i < Q; i++) { int t = rng() % 2; if (t == 0) { int l = rng() % N, r = rng() % N; if (l > r) swap(l, r); long long v = rng() % int(1e4) + 1; FT.update(l, r, v); } else { int l = rng() % N, r = rng() % N; if (l > r) swap(l, r); ans.push_back(FT.query(l, r)); } } const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 1 Passed" << endl; cout << " N: " << N << endl; cout << " Q: " << Q << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; long long checkSum = 0; for (auto &&a : ans) checkSum = 31 * checkSum + a; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } int main() { test1(); cout << "Test Passed" << endl; return 0; }
{ "repo_name": "wesley-a-leung/Resources", "stars": "34", "repo_language": "C++", "file_name": "SkewHeapIncremental.h", "mime_type": "text/x-c++" }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #include "../../../../../Content/C++/datastructures/trees/fenwicktrees/RangeAddRangeSum2D.h" using namespace std; void test1() { const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); mt19937_64 rng(0); const int TESTCASES = 1e4; long long checkSum = 0; for (int ti = 0; ti < TESTCASES; ti++) { int N = rng() % 21; int M = rng() % 21; vector<vector<long long>> A(N, vector<long long>(M, 0)); RangeAddRangeSum2D<long long> ST(N, M); int Q = N == 0 || M == 0 ? 0 : 100 - rng() % 5; vector<long long> ans0, ans1; for (int i = 0; i < Q; i++) { int t = rng() % 2; int u = rng() % N, d = rng() % N, l = rng() % M, r = rng() % M; if (u > d) swap(u, d); if (l > r) swap(l, r); if (t == 0) { long long v = rng() % int(1e9) + 1; for (int j = u; j <= d; j++) for (int k = l; k <= r; k++) A[j][k] += v; ST.update(u, d, l, r, v); } else { long long sm = 0; for (int j = u; j <= d; j++) for (int k = l; k <= r; k++) sm += A[j][k]; ans0.push_back(sm); ans1.push_back(ST.query(u, d, l, r)); } } assert(ans0 == ans1); for (auto &&a : ans0) checkSum = 31 * checkSum + a; } const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 1 Passed" << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } int main() { test1(); cout << "Test Passed" << endl; return 0; }
{ "repo_name": "wesley-a-leung/Resources", "stars": "34", "repo_language": "C++", "file_name": "SkewHeapIncremental.h", "mime_type": "text/x-c++" }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #include "../../../../../Content/C++/datastructures/trees/fenwicktrees/FenwickTreeRangePoint.h" #include "../../../../../Content/C++/datastructures/trees/fenwicktrees/FenwickTreeRangePoint1D.h" using namespace std; void test1() { const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); mt19937_64 rng(0); const int TESTCASES = 1e5; long long checkSum = 0; for (int ti = 0; ti < TESTCASES; ti++) { int N = rng() % 101; vector<long long> A(N); for (auto &&ai : A) ai = rng() % int(1e9) + 1; FenwickTreeRangePoint1D<long long> FT1(N); FenwickTreeRangePoint1D<long long> FT2(A); FenwickTreeRangePoint<1, long long> FT3(N); for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) { FT1.update(i, i, A[i]); FT3.update(A[i], i, i); } int Q = N == 0 ? 0 : 100 - rng() % 5; vector<long long> ans0, ans1, ans2, ans3; for (int i = 0; i < Q; i++) { int t = rng() % 2; if (t == 0) { int l = rng() % N, r = rng() % N; if (l > r) swap(l, r); long long v = rng() % int(1e9) + 1; for (int j = l; j <= r; j++) A[j] += v; FT1.update(l, r, v); FT2.update(l, r, v); FT3.update(v, l, r); } else { int j = rng() % N; ans0.push_back(A[j]); ans1.push_back(FT1.get(j)); ans2.push_back(FT2.get(j)); ans3.push_back(FT3.get(j)); } } vector<long long> A1 = FT1.values(), A2 = FT2.values(); assert(ans0 == ans1); assert(ans0 == ans2); assert(ans0 == ans3); assert(A == A1); assert(A == A2); for (auto &&a : ans0) checkSum = 31 * checkSum + a; } const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 1 Passed" << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } int main() { test1(); cout << "Test Passed" << endl; return 0; }
{ "repo_name": "wesley-a-leung/Resources", "stars": "34", "repo_language": "C++", "file_name": "SkewHeapIncremental.h", "mime_type": "text/x-c++" }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #include "../../../../../Content/C++/datastructures/trees/fenwicktrees/FenwickTree.h" #include "../../../../../Content/C++/datastructures/trees/fenwicktrees/FenwickTree1D.h" #include "../../../../../Content/C++/search/BinarySearch.h" using namespace std; void test1() { const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); mt19937_64 rng(0); int N = 1e7; vector<long long> A(N); for (auto &&ai : A) ai = rng() % int(1e6) + 1; FenwickTree1D<long long> FT(A); int Q = 1e7; vector<long long> ans; for (int i = 0; i < Q; i++) { int t = rng() % 2; if (t == 0) { int i = rng() % N; long long v = rng() % int(1e6) + 1; FT.update(i, v); } else { int l = rng() % N, r = rng() % N; if (l > r) swap(l, r); ans.push_back(FT.query(l, r)); } } const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 1 (1D vector Constructor) Passed" << endl; cout << " N: " << N << endl; cout << " Q: " << Q << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; long long checkSum = 0; for (auto &&a : ans) checkSum = 31 * checkSum + a; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } void test2() { const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); mt19937_64 rng(0); int N = 1e7; vector<long long> A(N); for (auto &&ai : A) ai = rng() % int(1e6) + 1; FenwickTree1D<long long> FT(N); for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) FT.update(i, A[i]); int Q = 1e7; vector<long long> ans; for (int i = 0; i < Q; i++) { int t = rng() % 2; if (t == 0) { int i = rng() % N; long long v = rng() % int(1e6) + 1; FT.update(i, v); } else { int l = rng() % N, r = rng() % N; if (l > r) swap(l, r); ans.push_back(FT.query(l, r)); } } const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 2 (1D default value constructor) Passed" << endl; cout << " N: " << N << endl; cout << " Q: " << Q << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; long long checkSum = 0; for (auto &&a : ans) checkSum = 31 * checkSum + a; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } void test3() { const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); mt19937_64 rng(0); int N = 1e7; vector<long long> A(N); for (auto &&ai : A) ai = rng() % int(1e6) + 1; FenwickTree<1, long long> FT(N); for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) FT.update(i, A[i]); int Q = 1e7; vector<long long> ans; for (int i = 0; i < Q; i++) { int t = rng() % 2; if (t == 0) { int i = rng() % N; long long v = rng() % int(1e6) + 1; FT.update(i, v); } else { int l = rng() % N, r = rng() % N; if (l > r) swap(l, r); ans.push_back(FT.query(l, r)); } } const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 3 (ND) Passed" << endl; cout << " N: " << N << endl; cout << " Q: " << Q << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; long long checkSum = 0; for (auto &&a : ans) checkSum = 31 * checkSum + a; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } void test4() { const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); mt19937_64 rng(0); int N = 1e7; vector<long long> A(N); for (auto &&ai : A) ai = rng() % int(1e6) + 1; FenwickTree1D<long long> FT(A); int Q = 1e7; vector<long long> ans; for (int i = 0; i < Q; i++) { int t = rng() % 4; if (t == 0) { int i = rng() % N; long long v = rng() % int(1e6) + 1; FT.update(i, v); } else if (t == 1) { int l = rng() % N, r = rng() % N; if (l > r) swap(l, r); ans.push_back(FT.query(l, r)); } else if (t == 2) { long long TOT = FT.query(N - 1) * 2 + 1; long long v = rng() % TOT; ans.push_back(FT.bsearch(v, less<long long>())); } else { long long TOT = FT.query(N - 1) * 2 + 1; long long v = rng() % TOT; ans.push_back(FT.bsearch(v, less_equal<long long>())); } } const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 4 (lower_bound, upper_bound) Passed" << endl; cout << " N: " << N << endl; cout << " Q: " << Q << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; long long checkSum = 0; for (auto &&a : ans) checkSum = 31 * checkSum + a; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } void test5() { const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); mt19937_64 rng(0); int N = 1e7; vector<long long> A(N); for (auto &&ai : A) ai = rng() % int(1e6) + 1; FenwickTree1D<long long> FT(A); int Q = 1e7; vector<long long> ans; for (int i = 0; i < Q; i++) { int t = rng() % 4; if (t == 0) { int i = rng() % N; long long v = rng() % int(1e6) + 1; FT.update(i, v); } else if (t == 1) { int l = rng() % N, r = rng() % N; if (l > r) swap(l, r); ans.push_back(FT.query(l, r)); } else if (t == 2) { long long TOT = FT.query(N - 1) * 2 + 1; long long v = rng() % TOT; ans.push_back(bsearch<FIRST>(0, N, [&] (int k) { return FT.query(k) >= v; })); } else { long long TOT = FT.query(N - 1) * 2 + 1; long long v = rng() % TOT; ans.push_back(bsearch<FIRST>(0, N, [&] (int k) { return FT.query(k) > v; })); } } const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 5 (bsearch with query) Passed" << endl; cout << " N: " << N << endl; cout << " Q: " << Q << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; long long checkSum = 0; for (auto &&a : ans) checkSum = 31 * checkSum + a; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } int main() { test1(); test2(); test3(); test4(); test5(); cout << "Test Passed" << endl; return 0; }
{ "repo_name": "wesley-a-leung/Resources", "stars": "34", "repo_language": "C++", "file_name": "SkewHeapIncremental.h", "mime_type": "text/x-c++" }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #include "../../../../../Content/C++/datastructures/trees/fenwicktrees/FenwickTree.h" using namespace std; void test1() { const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); mt19937_64 rng(0); const int TESTCASES = 1e5; long long checkSum = 0; for (int ti = 0; ti < TESTCASES; ti++) { int N = rng() % 11; int M = rng() % 21; vector<vector<long long>> A(N, vector<long long>(M)); for (auto &&ai : A) for (auto &&aij : ai) aij = rng() % int(1e9) + 1; FenwickTree<2, long long> FT(N, M); for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) for (int j = 0; j < M; j++) FT.update(i, j, A[i][j]); int Q = N == 0 || M == 0 ? 0 : 100 - rng() % 5; vector<long long> ans0, ans1; for (int i = 0; i < Q; i++) { int t = rng() % 2; if (t == 0) { int i = rng() % N, j = rng() % M; long long v = rng() % int(1e9) + 1; A[i][j] += v; FT.update(i, j, v); } else { int u = rng() % N, d = rng() % N, l = rng() % M, r = rng() % M; if (u > d) swap(u, d); if (l > r) swap(l, r); long long sm = 0; for (int j = u; j <= d; j++) for (int k = l; k <= r; k++) sm += A[j][k]; ans0.push_back(sm); ans1.push_back(FT.query(u, d, l, r)); } } assert(ans0 == ans1); for (auto &&a : ans0) checkSum = 31 * checkSum + a; } const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 1 Passed" << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } int main() { test1(); cout << "Test Passed" << endl; return 0; }
{ "repo_name": "wesley-a-leung/Resources", "stars": "34", "repo_language": "C++", "file_name": "SkewHeapIncremental.h", "mime_type": "text/x-c++" }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #include "../../../../../Content/C++/datastructures/trees/fenwicktrees/FenwickTreeRangePoint.h" using namespace std; void test1() { const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); mt19937_64 rng(0); int N = 4000; int M = 6000; vector<vector<long long>> A(N, vector<long long>(M)); for (auto &&ai : A) for (auto &&aij : ai) aij = rng() % int(1e9) + 1; FenwickTreeRangePoint<2, long long> FT(N, M); for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) for (int j = 0; j < M; j++) FT.update(A[i][j], i, i, j, j); int Q = 1e6; vector<long long> ans; for (int i = 0; i < Q; i++) { int t = rng() % 2; if (t == 0) { int u = rng() % N, d = rng() % N, l = rng() % M, r = rng() % M; if (u > d) swap(u, d); if (l > r) swap(l, r); long long v = rng() % int(1e9) + 1; FT.update(v, u, d, l, r); } else { int i = rng() % N, j = rng() % M; ans.push_back(FT.get(i, j)); } } const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 1 Passed" << endl; cout << " N: " << N << endl; cout << " M: " << M << endl; cout << " Q: " << Q << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; long long checkSum = 0; for (auto &&a : ans) checkSum = 31 * checkSum + a; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } int main() { test1(); cout << "Test Passed" << endl; return 0; }
{ "repo_name": "wesley-a-leung/Resources", "stars": "34", "repo_language": "C++", "file_name": "SkewHeapIncremental.h", "mime_type": "text/x-c++" }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #include "../../../../../Content/C++/datastructures/trees/fenwicktrees/FenwickTreeRange1D.h" using namespace std; void test1() { const auto start_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); mt19937_64 rng(0); const int TESTCASES = 1e5; long long checkSum = 0; for (int ti = 0; ti < TESTCASES; ti++) { int N = rng() % 101; vector<long long> A(N); for (auto &&ai : A) ai = rng() % int(1e9) + 1; FenwickTreeRange1D<long long> FT(A); int Q = N == 0 ? 0 : 100 - rng() % 5; vector<long long> ans0, ans1; for (int i = 0; i < Q; i++) { int t = rng() % 2; if (t == 0) { int l = rng() % N, r = rng() % N; if (l > r) swap(l, r); long long v = rng() % int(1e9) + 1; for (int j = l; j <= r; j++) A[j] += v; FT.update(l, r, v); } else { int l = rng() % N, r = rng() % N; if (l > r) swap(l, r); long long sm = 0; for (int j = l; j <= r; j++) sm += A[j]; ans0.push_back(sm); ans1.push_back(FT.query(l, r)); } } assert(ans0 == ans1); for (auto &&a : ans0) checkSum = 31 * checkSum + a; } const auto end_time = chrono::system_clock::now(); double sec = ((end_time - start_time).count() / double(chrono::system_clock::period::den)); cout << "Subtest 1 Passed" << endl; cout << " Time: " << fixed << setprecision(3) << sec << "s" << endl; cout << " Checksum: " << checkSum << endl; } int main() { test1(); cout << "Test Passed" << endl; return 0; }
{ "repo_name": "wesley-a-leung/Resources", "stars": "34", "repo_language": "C++", "file_name": "SkewHeapIncremental.h", "mime_type": "text/x-c++" }
#!/usr/bin/env bash # first command line argument is the compile command, following arguments are # the files to compile numArgs=$# declare -i total=0 declare -i pass=0 declare -i fail=0 for i in $(seq 2 $numArgs); do test=${!i} total+=1 echo "" echo "$test:" $1 $test retCode=$? if (($retCode == 0)); then echo "Compiled Successfully" pass+=1 else fail+=1 fi done echo "" echo "$total files(s) compiled" echo "$pass successful" echo "$fail failed" if (($fail != 0)); then exit 1 fi
{ "repo_name": "wesley-a-leung/Resources", "stars": "34", "repo_language": "C++", "file_name": "SkewHeapIncremental.h", "mime_type": "text/x-c++" }
import argparse import pathlib parser = argparse.ArgumentParser( description="Script to remove pramga once at the top of C++ header files " "and replace them with header guards", ) parser.add_argument("filenames", metavar="file", type=str, nargs="+") filenames = parser.parse_args().filenames replaced = 0 for filename in filenames: print() print(filename + ":") headerguard = pathlib.Path(filename).stem.upper() + "_H" output = [] with open(filename, "r") as file: replacePragmaOnce = False for line in file.read().splitlines(): if line == "#pragma once": output.append("#ifndef " + headerguard) output.append("#define " + headerguard) output.append("") replacePragmaOnce = True else: output.append(line) if replacePragmaOnce: output.append("") output.append("#endif") print("Replaced #pragma once") replaced += 1 else: print("Nothing to replace") with open(filename, "w") as file: file.write("\n".join(output) + "\n") print() print(len(filenames), "file(s) checked") print(replaced, "file(s) modified")
{ "repo_name": "wesley-a-leung/Resources", "stars": "34", "repo_language": "C++", "file_name": "SkewHeapIncremental.h", "mime_type": "text/x-c++" }
#!/usr/bin/env bash # first command line argument is the compile command, following arguments are # the files to compile ulimit -s 524288 numArgs=$# declare -i total=0 declare -i pass=0 declare -i fail=0 for i in $(seq 2 $numArgs); do test=${!i} total+=1 echo "" echo "$test:" $1 $test -o $test.o retCode=$? if (($retCode == 0)); then timeout 5m ./$test.o retCode=$? if (($retCode == 0)); then pass+=1 else fail+=1 echo "Test Failed" echo " Exit Code: $retCode" fi rm $test.o else fail+=1 echo "Failed to compile" fi done echo "" echo "$total test(s) ran" echo "$pass passed" echo "$fail failed" if (($fail != 0)); then exit 1 fi
{ "repo_name": "wesley-a-leung/Resources", "stars": "34", "repo_language": "C++", "file_name": "SkewHeapIncremental.h", "mime_type": "text/x-c++" }
import argparse import sys parser = argparse.ArgumentParser( description="Script to check that every line ends in \\n and not \\r\\n, " "does not contain \\t, " "and that every line does not exceed 79 characters", ) parser.add_argument("filenames", metavar="file", type=str, nargs="+") filenames = parser.parse_args().filenames good = 0 bad = 0 for filename in filenames: print() print(filename + ":") with open(filename, "rb") as file: ok = True for curLine, line in enumerate(file, 1): if not line.endswith(b"\n"): print(f"line {curLine} does not end in \\n") ok = False if line.endswith(b"\r\n"): print(f"line {curLine} ends in \\r\\n") ok = False if line.find(b"\t") != -1: print(f"line {curLine} contains \\t") ok = False if line.find(b"http") == -1 and len(line.rstrip(b"\r\n")) > 79: print(f"line {curLine} exceeds maximum line length of 79") ok = False if ok: print("All lines good") good += 1 else: bad += 1 print() print(len(filenames), "file(s) checked") print(good, "good") print(bad, "with errors") sys.exit(bad != 0)
{ "repo_name": "wesley-a-leung/Resources", "stars": "34", "repo_language": "C++", "file_name": "SkewHeapIncremental.h", "mime_type": "text/x-c++" }
import java.io.* import java.math.* import java.util.* class Reader { private val In: BufferedReader private var st: StringTokenizer? = null constructor(inputStream: InputStream) { In = BufferedReader(InputStreamReader(inputStream)) } constructor(fileName: String) { In = BufferedReader(FileReader(fileName)) } fun next(): String { while (st == null || !st!!.hasMoreTokens()) st = StringTokenizer(In.readLine().trim()) return st!!.nextToken() } fun nextLine(): String { st = null return In.readLine() } fun nextChar(): Char = next()[0] fun nextDouble(): Double = next().toDouble() fun nextInt(): Int = next().toInt() fun nextLong(): Long = next().toLong() fun close(): Unit = In.close() }
{ "repo_name": "wesley-a-leung/Resources", "stars": "34", "repo_language": "C++", "file_name": "SkewHeapIncremental.h", "mime_type": "text/x-c++" }
import java.io.* import java.math.* import java.util.* class FastReader { private val BUFFER_SIZE: Int = 1 shl 12 private var LENGTH: Int = -1 private val din: DataInputStream private val buffer: ByteArray = ByteArray(BUFFER_SIZE) private var bufferPointer: Int = 0 private var bytesRead: Int = 0 private var buf: CharArray = CharArray(0) constructor(inputStream: InputStream) { din = DataInputStream(inputStream) } constructor(fileName: String) { din = DataInputStream(FileInputStream(fileName)) } fun nextInt(): Int { var ret: Int = 0 var c: Byte do { c = read() } while (c <= 32) var neg: Boolean = c == 45.toByte() if (neg) c = read() do { ret = ret * 10 + c - 48 c = read() } while (c >= 48) if (neg) return -ret return ret } fun nextLong(): Long { var ret: Long = 0L var c: Byte do { c = read() } while (c <= 32) var neg: Boolean = c == 45.toByte() if (neg) c = read() do { ret = ret * 10 + c - 48 c = read() } while (c >= 48) if (neg) return -ret return ret } fun nextDouble(): Double { var ret: Double = 0.0 var div: Double = 1.0 var c: Byte do { c = read() } while (c <= 32) var neg: Boolean = c == 45.toByte() if (neg) c = read() do { ret = ret * 10 + c - 48 c = read() } while (c >= 48) if (c == 46.toByte()) { c = read() while (c >= 48) { div *= 10 ret += (c - 48) / div c = read() } } if (neg) return -ret return ret } fun nextChar(): Char { var c: Byte do { c = read() } while (c <= 32) return c.toChar() } fun next(): String { var c: Byte var cnt: Int = 0 do { c = read() } while (c <= 32) do { buf[cnt++] = c.toChar() c = read() } while (c > 32) return String(buf, 0, cnt) } fun nextLine(): String { while (bufferPointer > 0 && buffer[bufferPointer - 1] == 13.toByte()) read() var c: Byte var cnt: Int = 0 c = read() while (c != 10.toByte() && c != 0.toByte()) { if (c != 13.toByte()) buf[cnt++] = c.toChar() c = read() } return String(buf, 0, cnt) } fun setLength(len: Int) { LENGTH = len buf = CharArray(len) } fun hasNext(): Boolean { while (peek() > -1 && peek() <= 32) read() return peek() > -1 } fun hasNextLine(): Boolean { while (peek() == 13.toByte()) read() return peek() > -1 } private fun fillBuffer() { bufferPointer = 0 bytesRead = din.read(buffer, bufferPointer, BUFFER_SIZE) if (bytesRead == -1) buffer[0] = -1 } private fun read(): Byte { if (bufferPointer == bytesRead) fillBuffer() return buffer[bufferPointer++] } private fun peek(): Byte { if (bufferPointer == bytesRead) fillBuffer() return buffer[bufferPointer] } fun close() { din.close() } }
{ "repo_name": "wesley-a-leung/Resources", "stars": "34", "repo_language": "C++", "file_name": "SkewHeapIncremental.h", "mime_type": "text/x-c++" }
import java.io.*; import java.math.*; import java.util.*; import java.awt.geom.*; // Functions with polygons using the Area object // Functions: // makeArea(P): creates an Area from an array of points P // union(areas): returns an Area that is the union of the Area // objects in areas // intersection(areas): returns an Area that is the intersection of the Area // objects in areas // getArea(area): returns the area of the Area object area // Tested: // https://open.kattis.com/problems/abstractart // https://codeforces.com/problemset/gymProblem/100952/J public class Polygon { public static Area makeArea(double[][] P) { Path2D.Double path = new Path2D.Double(); path.moveTo(P[0][0], P[0][1]); for (int i = 1; i < P.length; i++) path.lineTo(P[i][0], P[i][1]); path.closePath(); return new Area(path); } public static Area union(Area[] areas) { Area ret = new Area(); for (Area area : areas) ret.add(area); return ret; } public static Area intersection(Area[] areas) { if (areas.length == 0) return new Area(); Area ret = areas[0]; for (int i = 1; i < areas.length; i++) ret.intersect(areas[i]); return ret; } public static double getArea(Area area) { PathIterator iter = area.getPathIterator(null); double ret = 0; double[] buf = new double[6]; ArrayList<double[]> P = new ArrayList<>(); for (; !iter.isDone(); iter.next()) { switch (iter.currentSegment(buf)) { case PathIterator.SEG_MOVETO: case PathIterator.SEG_LINETO: P.add(new double[]{buf[0], buf[1]}); break; case PathIterator.SEG_CLOSE: for (int i = 0; i < P.size(); i++) { double[] a = P.get(i), b = P.get((i + 1) % P.size()); ret -= a[0] * b[1] - a[1] * b[0]; } P = new ArrayList<>(); break; } } return ret / 2; } }
{ "repo_name": "wesley-a-leung/Resources", "stars": "34", "repo_language": "C++", "file_name": "SkewHeapIncremental.h", "mime_type": "text/x-c++" }
import java.io.*; import java.math.*; import java.util.*; public class FastReader { private final int BUFFER_SIZE = 1 << 16; private int LENGTH = -1; private DataInputStream din; private byte[] buffer, buf; private int bufferPointer, bytesRead; public FastReader(InputStream inputStream) { din = new DataInputStream(inputStream); buffer = new byte[BUFFER_SIZE]; bufferPointer = bytesRead = 0; } public FastReader(String fileName) throws IOException { din = new DataInputStream(new FileInputStream(fileName)); buffer = new byte[BUFFER_SIZE]; bufferPointer = bytesRead = 0; } public int nextInt() throws IOException { int ret = 0; byte c; do { c = read(); } while (c <= ' '); boolean neg = (c == '-'); if (neg) c = read(); do { ret = ret * 10 + c - '0'; } while ((c = read()) >= '0'); if (neg) return -ret; return ret; } public long nextLong() throws IOException { long ret = 0; byte c; do { c = read(); } while (c <= ' '); boolean neg = (c == '-'); if (neg) c = read(); do { ret = ret * 10 + c - '0'; } while ((c = read()) >= '0'); if (neg) return -ret; return ret; } public double nextDouble() throws IOException { double ret = 0, div = 1; byte c; do { c = read(); } while (c <= ' '); boolean neg = (c == '-'); if (neg) c = read(); do { ret = ret * 10 + c - '0'; } while ((c = read()) >= '0'); if (c == '.') while ((c = read()) >= '0') ret += (c - '0') / (div *= 10); if (neg) return -ret; return ret; } public char nextChar() throws IOException { byte c; do { c = read(); } while (c <= ' '); return (char) c; } public String next() throws IOException { int cnt = 0; byte c; do { c = read(); } while (c <= ' '); do { buf[cnt++] = c; } while ((c = read()) > ' '); return new String(buf, 0, cnt); } public String nextLine() throws IOException { while (bufferPointer > 0 && buffer[bufferPointer - 1] == '\r') read(); int cnt = 0; byte c; while ((c = read()) != '\n' && c != '\0') if (c != '\r') buf[cnt++] = c; return new String(buf, 0, cnt); } public void setLength(int len) { LENGTH = len; buf = new byte[len]; } public boolean hasNext() throws IOException { while (peek() != -1 && peek() <= ' ') read(); return peek() != -1; } public boolean hasNextLine() throws IOException { while (peek() == '\r') read(); return peek() != -1; } private void fillBuffer() throws IOException { bytesRead = din.read(buffer, bufferPointer = 0, BUFFER_SIZE); if (bytesRead == -1) buffer[0] = -1; } private byte read() throws IOException { if (bufferPointer == bytesRead) fillBuffer(); return buffer[bufferPointer++]; } private byte peek() throws IOException { if (bufferPointer == bytesRead) fillBuffer(); return buffer[bufferPointer]; } public void close() throws IOException { if (din == null) return; din.close(); } }
{ "repo_name": "wesley-a-leung/Resources", "stars": "34", "repo_language": "C++", "file_name": "SkewHeapIncremental.h", "mime_type": "text/x-c++" }
public class Pair<Item1 extends Comparable<Item1>, Item2 extends Comparable<Item2>> implements Comparable<Pair<Item1, Item2>> { public Item1 first; public Item2 second; public Pair(Item1 first, Item2 second) { this.first = first; this.second = second; } @Override public int hashCode() { return 31 * first.hashCode() + second.hashCode(); } @Override public boolean equals(Object o) { if (o == this) return true; if (!(o instanceof Pair)) return false; Pair p = (Pair) o; return p.first.equals(first) && p.second.equals(second); } @Override public int compareTo(Pair<Item1, Item2> p) { int o = first.compareTo(p.first); return o == 0 ? second.compareTo(p.second) : o; } }
{ "repo_name": "wesley-a-leung/Resources", "stars": "34", "repo_language": "C++", "file_name": "SkewHeapIncremental.h", "mime_type": "text/x-c++" }
import java.io.*; import java.math.*; import java.util.*; public class Reader { private BufferedReader in; private StringTokenizer st; public Reader(InputStream inputStream) { in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(inputStream)); } public Reader(String fileName) throws FileNotFoundException { in = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(fileName)); } public String next() throws IOException { while (st == null || !st.hasMoreTokens()) st = new StringTokenizer(in.readLine().trim()); return st.nextToken(); } public String nextLine() throws IOException { st = null; return in.readLine(); } public BigInteger nextBigInteger() throws IOException { return new BigInteger(next()); } public byte nextByte() throws IOException { return Byte.parseByte(next()); } public char nextChar() throws IOException { return next().charAt(0); } public double nextDouble() throws IOException { return Double.parseDouble(next()); } public float nextFloat() throws IOException { return Float.parseFloat(next()); } public int nextInt() throws IOException { return Integer.parseInt(next()); } public long nextLong() throws IOException { return Long.parseLong(next()); } public short nextShort() throws IOException { return Short.parseShort(next()); } public void close() throws IOException { in.close(); } }
{ "repo_name": "wesley-a-leung/Resources", "stars": "34", "repo_language": "C++", "file_name": "SkewHeapIncremental.h", "mime_type": "text/x-c++" }
#pragma once #include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; // Cuthill-McKee reordering of a graph to reduce the bandwith // Vertices are 0-indexed // Constructor Arguments: // G: a generic undirected graph structure // Required Functions: // operator [v] const: iterates over the adjacency list of vertex v // (which is a list of ints) // size() const: returns the number of vertices in the graph // rev: a boolean indicating whether the order should be reversed or not, // performs better with Gaussian Elimination // Fields: // mapping: a mapping from the original vertex to the reordered vertex // revMapping: a mapping from the reordered vertex to the original vertex // In practice, has a small constant // Time Complexity: // constructor: O(V log V + E log E) // Memory Complexity: O(V) // Tested: // https://dmoj.ca/problem/ddrp3 struct CuthillMcKee { int V; vector<int> mapping, revMapping, deg; template <class Graph> CuthillMcKee(const Graph &G, bool rev = false) : V(G.size()), mapping(V, 0), revMapping(V), deg(V, 0) { for (int v = 0; v < V; v++) for (int w : G[v]) { deg[v]++; deg[w]++; } auto cmpDeg = [&] (int v, int w) { return make_pair(deg[v], v) < make_pair(deg[w], w); }; int front = 0, back = 0; vector<int> P(V); iota(P.begin(), P.end(), 0); sort(P.begin(), P.end(), cmpDeg); for (int i = 0; i < V; i++) { int s = P[i]; if (mapping[s]) continue; mapping[revMapping[back++] = s] = 1; while (front < back) { int v = revMapping[front++]; vector<int> adj; adj.reserve(deg[v]); for (int w : G[v]) adj.push_back(w); sort(adj.begin(), adj.end(), cmpDeg); for (int w : adj) if (!mapping[w]) mapping[revMapping[back++] = w] = 1; } } if (rev) reverse(revMapping.begin(), revMapping.end()); for (int i = 0; i < V; i++) mapping[revMapping[i]] = i; } };
{ "repo_name": "wesley-a-leung/Resources", "stars": "34", "repo_language": "C++", "file_name": "SkewHeapIncremental.h", "mime_type": "text/x-c++" }
#pragma once #include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; // Breadth First Traversal of a graph (weighted or unweighted) // Vertices are 0-indexed // Template Arguments: // T: the type of the weight of the edges in the graph // Constructor Arguments: // G: a generic graph structure (weighted or unweighted) // Required Functions: // operator [v] const: iterates over the adjacency list of vertex v // (which is a list of ints for an unweighted graph, or a list of // pair<int, T> for a weighted graph with weights of type T) // size() const: returns the number of vertices in the graph // s: a single source vertex // src: a vector of source vertices // INF: a value for infinity // Fields: // dist: vector of distance from the closest source vertex to each vertex, // or INF if unreachable, and is also the shortest distance for // an unweighted graph // par: the parent vertex for each vertex in the breadth first search tree, // or -1 if there is no parent // Functions: // getPath(v): returns the list of directed edges on the path from the // closest source vertex to vertex v // In practice, has a moderate constant // Time Complexity: // constructor: O(V + E) // getPath: O(V) // Memory Complexity: O(V) // Tested: // https://www.spoj.com/problems/BITMAP/ // https://dmoj.ca/problem/ddrp3 template <class T = int> struct BFS { using Edge = tuple<int, int, T>; vector<T> dist; vector<int> par; T INF; int getTo(int e) { return e; } T getWeight(int) { return 1; } int getTo(const pair<int, T> &e) { return e.first; } T getWeight(const pair<int, T> &e) { return e.second; } template <class Graph> BFS(const Graph &G, const vector<int> &srcs, T INF = numeric_limits<T>::max()) : dist(G.size(), INF), par(G.size(), -1), INF(INF) { vector<int> q(G.size()); int front = 0, back = 0; for (int s : srcs) dist[q[back++] = s] = T(); while (front < back) { int v = q[front++]; for (auto &&e : G[v]) { int w = getTo(e); if (dist[w] >= INF) dist[q[back++] = w] = dist[par[w] = v] + getWeight(e); } } } template <class Graph> BFS(const Graph &G, int s, T INF = numeric_limits<T>::max()) : BFS(G, vector<int>{s}, INF) {} vector<Edge> getPath(int v) { vector<Edge> path; for (; par[v] != -1; v = par[v]) path.emplace_back(par[v], v, dist[v] - dist[par[v]]); reverse(path.begin(), path.end()); return path; } };
{ "repo_name": "wesley-a-leung/Resources", "stars": "34", "repo_language": "C++", "file_name": "SkewHeapIncremental.h", "mime_type": "text/x-c++" }
#pragma once #include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; // Multidirectional breadth first search of an undirected, unweighted graph to // query for the closest distance between two distinct vertices in a set // of vertices // Vertices are 0-indexed // Template Arguments: // Graph: a generic undirected graph structure // Required Functions: // operator [v] const: iterates over the adjacency list of vertex v // which is a list of ints // size() const: returns the number of vertices in the graph // Constructor Arguments: // G: a instance of Graph // Functions: // closest(src): returns the closest distance between any two distinct // vertices in src // In practice, has a moderate constant // Time Complexity: // constructor: O(V + E) // closest: O(V + E) worst case, much better in practice if two source // vertices are connected and the graph is random and sparse // Memory Complexity: O(V) // Tested: // https://dmoj.ca/problem/acc1p2 // https://dmoj.ca/problem/wac1p6 template <class Graph> struct MultidirectionalBFS { Graph G; vector<int> d, from, vis, q; int stamp; MultidirectionalBFS(const Graph &G) : G(G), d(G.size(), INT_MAX), from(G.size(), -1), vis(G.size(), 0), q(G.size()), stamp(0) {} int closest(const vector<int> &srcs) { assert(int(srcs.size()) >= 2); int front = 0, back = 0; ++stamp; for (int s : srcs) { if (vis[s] == stamp) return 0; vis[q[back++] = from[s] = s] = stamp; d[s] = 0; } int mn = INT_MAX; while (front < back) { int v = q[front++]; for (int w : G[v]) { if (vis[v] != vis[w]) { d[q[back++] = w] = d[v] + 1; vis[w] = vis[v]; from[w] = from[v]; } else if (from[v] != from[w]) { int sm = d[v] + d[w] + 1; if (sm > mn) return mn; mn = sm; } } } return mn; } };
{ "repo_name": "wesley-a-leung/Resources", "stars": "34", "repo_language": "C++", "file_name": "SkewHeapIncremental.h", "mime_type": "text/x-c++" }
#pragma once #include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; // Computes the Transitive Closure in a graph using Floyd Warshall // with bitset optimizations // Template Arguments: // MAXV: the maximum number of vertices in the graph // Constructor Arguments: // matrix: a V x V matrix (represented by V bitsets of size MAXV) such that // matrix[v][w] is 1 if there is a directed edge from v to w and // 0 otherwise // Functions: // reachable(v, w): returns true if w is reachable from v and false otherwise // In practice, has a very small constant, slower than the SCC variant // Time Complexity: // constructor: O(V^3 / 64) // reachable: O(1) // Memory Complexity: O(MAXV V / 64) // Tested: // Stress Tested // https://dmoj.ca/problem/acc2p2 // https://open.kattis.com/problems/watchyourstep template <const int MAXV> struct TransitiveClosureFloydWarshall { vector<bitset<MAXV>> dp; TransitiveClosureFloydWarshall(vector<bitset<MAXV>> matrix) : dp(move(matrix)) { int V = dp.size(); for (int v = 0; v < V; v++) dp[v][v] = 1; for (int u = 0; u < V; u++) for (int v = 0; v < V; v++) if (dp[v][u]) dp[v] |= dp[u]; } bool reachable(int v, int w) { return dp[v][w]; } };
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#pragma once #include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; // Maintains the Transitive Closure in a graph after edges are added // Constructor Arguments: // V: the number of vertices in the graph // Functions: // reachable(v, w): returns true if w is reachable from v and false otherwise // addEdge(v, w): adds an edge between vertices v and w, returns true if the // resulting edge does not create a new cycle and false otherwise // In practice, has a small constant // Time Complexity: // constructor: O(V^2) // reachable: O(1) // addEdge: O(V) amortized // Memory Complexity: O(V^2) // Tested: // https://www.spoj.com/problems/GHOSTS/ struct IncrementalTransitiveClosure { int V; vector<vector<int>> par; vector<vector<vector<int>>> ch; IncrementalTransitiveClosure(int V) : V(V), par(V, vector<int>(V, -1)), ch(V, vector<vector<int>>(V)) {} bool reachable(int v, int w) { return v == w || par[v][w] >= 0; } void meld(int root, int sub, int v, int w) { par[root][w] = v; ch[root][v].push_back(w); for (int c : ch[sub][w]) if (!reachable(root, c)) meld(root, sub, w, c); } bool addEdge(int v, int w) { if (reachable(w, v)) return false; if (reachable(v, w)) return true; for (int u = 0; u < V; u++) if (reachable(u, v) && !reachable(u, w)) meld(u, w, v, w); return true; } };
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#pragma once #include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; // Computes the Topological Order of a directed acyclic graph // Vertices are 0-indexed // Constructor Arguments: // G: a generic directed acyclic graph structure // which can be weighted or unweighted, though weights do not change // the topological order // Required Functions: // operator [v] const: iterates over the adjacency list of vertex v // (which is a list of ints for an unweighted graph, or a list of // pair<int, T> for a weighted graph with weights of type T) // size() const: returns the number of vertices in the graph // Fields: // ind: a vector of the topological order index for each vertex // ord: a vector of the vertices sorted by topological order index // In practice, has a moderate constant, faster than DepthFirstOrder // Time Complexity: // constructor: O(V + E) // Memory Complexity: O(V) // Tested: // https://atcoder.jp/contests/dp/tasks/dp_g struct TopologicalOrder { int V; vector<int> ind, ord, inDeg; int getTo(int e) { return e; } template <class T> int getTo(const pair<int, T> &e) { return e.first; } template <class DAG> TopologicalOrder(const DAG &G) : V(G.size()), ind(V, -1), ord(V), inDeg(V, 0) { int front = 0, back = 0; for (int v = 0; v < V; v++) for (auto &&e : G[v]) inDeg[getTo(e)]++; for (int v = 0; v < V; v++) if (inDeg[v] == 0) ord[back++] = v; while (front < back) { int v = ord[front]; ind[v] = front++; for (auto &&e : G[v]) if (--inDeg[getTo(e)] == 0) ord[back++] = getTo(e); } } };
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#pragma once #include <bits/stdc++.h> #include "../components/StronglyConnectedComponents.h" using namespace std; // Computes the Transitive Closure in a graph using strongly connected // components and dynamic programming with bitset optimizations // Template Arguments: // MAXV: the maximum number of vertices in the graph // Constructor Arguments: // G: a generic graph structure // Required Functions: // operator [v] const: iterates over the adjacency list of vertex v // (which is a list of ints) // size() const: returns the number of vertices in the graph // Functions: // reachable(v, w): returns true if w is reachable from v and false otherwise // In practice, has a very small constant, faster than the // Floyd Warshall variant // Time Complexity: // constructor: O(V + E + MAXV E / 64) // reachable: O(1) // Memory Complexity: O(V + E + MAXV V / 64) // Tested: // Stress Tested // https://dmoj.ca/problem/acc2p2 // https://open.kattis.com/problems/watchyourstep template <const int MAXV> struct TransitiveClosureSCC { vector<pair<int, int>> DAG; SCC scc; vector<bitset<MAXV>> dp; template <class Graph> TransitiveClosureSCC(const Graph &G) : DAG(), scc(G, DAG), dp(scc.components.size()) { for (int i = 0; i < int(dp.size()); i++) dp[i][i] = 1; for (auto &&e : DAG) dp[e.first] |= dp[e.second]; } bool reachable(int v, int w) { return dp[scc.id[v]][scc.id[w]]; } };
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#pragma once #include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; // Finds the centroids for each connected component in a forest // Vertices are 0-indexed // Function Arguments: // G: a generic forest structure // Required Functions: // operator [v] const: iterates over the adjacency list of vertex v // (which is a list of ints) // size() const: returns the number of vertices in the forest // Return Value: a vector of vectors of integers containing the centroids for // each connected component with each connected component having either one // or two centroids; connected components are ordered by their minimum vertex // In practice, has a moderate constant // Time Complexity: O(V) // Memory Complexity: O(V) // Tested: // https://codeforces.com/contest/1406/problem/C template <class Forest> vector<vector<int>> getCentroids(const Forest &G) { int V = G.size(); vector<int> size(V, 0); vector<vector<int>> centroids; function<int(int, int)> getSize = [&] (int v, int prev) { size[v] = 1; for (int w : G[v]) if (w != prev) size[v] += getSize(w, v); return size[v]; }; function<void(int, int, int)> dfs = [&] (int v, int prev, int compSize) { bool b = true; for (int w : G[v]) if (w != prev) { dfs(w, v, compSize); b &= size[w] <= compSize / 2; } if (b && compSize - size[v] <= compSize / 2) centroids.back().push_back(v); }; for (int v = 0; v < V; v++) if (size[v] == 0) { centroids.emplace_back(); dfs(v, -1, getSize(v, -1)); } return centroids; }
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#pragma once #include <bits/stdc++.h> #include "BreadthFirstSearch.h" using namespace std; // Computes the diameter of a undirected tree (weighted or unweighted) // Vertices are 0-indexed // Template Arguments: // T: the type of the weight of the edges in the tree // Constructor Arguments: // G: a generic undirected tree structure (weighted or unweighted) // Required Functions: // operator [v] const: iterates over the adjacency list of vertex v // (which is a list of ints for an unweighted tree, or a list of // pair<int, T> for a weighted tree with weights of type T) // size() const: returns the number of vertices in the tree // INF: a value for infinity // Fields: // endpoints: a pair containing the vertices on the endpoints of the diameter // diameter: the length of the diameter // Functions: // getPath(): returns the list of edges on the diameter // In practice, has a moderate constant // Time Complexity: // constructor: O(V) // getPath: O(V) // Memory Complexity: O(V) // Tested: // https://judge.yosupo.jp/problem/tree_diameter template <class T = int> struct TreeDiameter { BFS<T> bfs; pair<int, int> endpoints; T diameter; template <class Tree> TreeDiameter(const Tree &G, T INF = numeric_limits<T>::max()) : bfs(G, 0, INF) { endpoints.first = max_element(bfs.dist.begin(), bfs.dist.end()) - bfs.dist.begin(); move(bfs); bfs = BFS<T>(G, endpoints.first); endpoints.second = max_element(bfs.dist.begin(), bfs.dist.end()) - bfs.dist.begin(); diameter = bfs.dist[endpoints.second]; } vector<typename BFS<T>::Edge> getPath() { return bfs.getPath(endpoints.second); } };
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#pragma once #include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; // Bidirectional breadth first search of an undirected, unweighted graph to // query for the distance between two vertices // Vertices are 0-indexed // Template Arguments: // Graph: a generic undirected graph structure // Required Functions: // operator [v] const: iterates over the adjacency list of vertex v // which is a list of ints // size() const: returns the number of vertices in the graph // Constructor Arguments: // G: a instance of Graph // Functions: // dist(s, t): returns the distance between vertices s and t // In practice, has a moderate constant // Time Complexity: // constructor: O(V + E) // dist: O(V + E) worst case, much better in practice if s and t are // connected and the graph is random and sparse // Memory Complexity: O(V) // Tested: // https://dmoj.ca/problem/acc1p2 template <class Graph> struct BidirectionalBFS { Graph G; vector<int> d, vis, q; int stamp; BidirectionalBFS(const Graph &G) : G(G), d(G.size(), INT_MAX), vis(G.size(), 0), q(G.size()), stamp(0) {} int dist(int s, int t) { if (s == t) return 0; int front = 0, back = 0; d[s] = d[t] = 0; vis[q[back++] = s] = ++stamp; vis[q[back++] = t] = -stamp; while (front < back) { int v = q[front++]; for (int w : G[v]) { if (vis[v] == -vis[w]) return d[v] + d[w] + 1; else if (vis[v] != vis[w]) { d[q[back++] = w] = d[v] + 1; vis[w] = vis[v]; } } } return INT_MAX; } };
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#pragma once #include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; // Breadth First Traversal of a graph where all edge weights are 0 or 1 // Vertices are 0-indexed // Template Arguments: // T: the type of the weight of the edges in the graph // Constructor Arguments: // G: a generic weighted graph structure // Required Functions: // operator [v] const: iterates over the adjacency list of vertex v // (which is a list of pair<int, T> with weights of type T) // size() const: returns the number of vertices in the graph // s: a single source vertex // src: a vector of source vertices // Fields: // dist: vector of the shortest distance from the closest source vertex to // each vertex, or INT_MAX if unreachable // par: the parent vertex for each vertex in the breadth first search tree, // or -1 if there is no parent // Functions: // getPath(v): returns the list of directed edges on the path from the // closest source vertex to vertex v // In practice, has a moderate constant // Time Complexity: // constructor: O(V + E) // getPath: O(V) // Memory Complexity: O(V) // Tested: // https://www.codechef.com/problems/REVERSE // https://atcoder.jp/contests/abc176/tasks/abc176_d struct ZeroOneBFS { using Edge = tuple<int, int, int>; vector<int> dist, par; template <class WeightedGraph> ZeroOneBFS(const WeightedGraph &G, const vector<int> &srcs) : dist(G.size(), INT_MAX), par(G.size(), -1) { vector<int> q(G.size()), stk(G.size()); int front = 0, back = 0, top = 0; for (int s : srcs) dist[stk[top++] = s] = 0; while (top > 0 || front < back) { int v = top > 0 ? stk[--top] : q[front++]; for (auto &&e : G[v]) { int w = e.first; if (dist[w] > dist[v] + e.second) { (e.second == 0 ? stk[top++] : q[back++]) = w; dist[w] = dist[par[w] = v] + e.second; } } } } template <class WeightedGraph> ZeroOneBFS(const WeightedGraph &G, int s) : ZeroOneBFS(G, vector<int>{s}) {} vector<Edge> getPath(int v) { vector<Edge> path; for (; par[v] != -1; v = par[v]) path.emplace_back(par[v], v, dist[v] - dist[par[v]]); reverse(path.begin(), path.end()); return path; } };
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#pragma once #include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; // Computes Depth First Orders of a graph (pre order, post order, // topological/reverse post order) // Vertices are 0-indexed // Constructor Arguments: // G: a generic graph structure // Required Functions: // operator [v] const: iterates over the adjacency list of vertex v // (which is a list of ints) // size() const: returns the number of vertices in the graph // rt: a single root vertex // roots: a vector of root vertices for each connected component // Fields: // preInd: a vector of the pre order index for each vertex // postInd: a vector of the post order index for each vertex // revPostInd: a vector of the topological/reverse post order index // for each vertex // preVert: a vector of the vertices sorted by pre order index // postVert: a vector of the vertices sorted by post order index // revPostVert: a vector of the vertices sorted by topological/reverse post // order index // In practice, has a moderate constant, slower than TopologicalOrder // Time Complexity: // constructor: O(V + E) // Memory Complexity: O(V) // Tested: // https://atcoder.jp/contests/nikkei2019-qual/tasks/nikkei2019_qual_d // https://codeforces.com/contest/24/problem/A struct DFSOrder { int V, curPre, curPost, curRevPost; vector<int> preInd, postInd, revPostInd, preVert, postVert, revPostVert; template <class Graph> void dfs(const Graph &G, int v) { preVert[preInd[v] = curPre++] = v; for (int w : G[v]) if (preInd[w] == -1) dfs(G, w); postVert[postInd[v] = curPost++] = v; revPostVert[revPostInd[v] = curRevPost--] = v; } template <class Graph> DFSOrder(const Graph &G, const vector<int> &roots = vector<int>()) : V(G.size()), curPre(0), curPost(0), curRevPost(V - 1), preInd(V, -1), postInd(V), revPostInd(V), preVert(V), postVert(V), revPostVert(V) { if (roots.empty()) { for (int v = 0; v < V; v++) if (preInd[v] == -1) dfs(G, v); } else for (int v : roots) if (preInd[v] == -1) dfs(G, v); } template <class Graph> DFSOrder(const Graph &G, int rt) : DFSOrder(G, vector<int>{rt}) {} };
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#pragma once #include <bits/stdc++.h> #include <ext/pb_ds/priority_queue.hpp> using namespace std; using namespace __gnu_pbds; // Computes the maximum flow using a path with the minimum cost by finding // Shortest Augmenting Paths // Can handle negative edges but not negative cost cycles // (assertion failure if there is a negative cost cycle) // Vertices are 0-indexed // Template Arguments: // FlowUnit: the type of the flow // CostUnit: the type of the cost, must be integral // Constructor Arguments: // V: the number of vertices in the flow network // FLOW_EPS: a value for the flow epsilon // COST_INF: a value for the cost infinity // Fields: // V: the number of vertices in the flow network // FLOW_EPS: a value for the flow epsilon // COST_INF: a value for the cost infinity // G: an adjacency list of all edges and reverse edges in the flow network // Functions: // addEdge(v, w, vwCap, vwCost): adds an edge from v to w with capacity // vwCap and cost vwCost // getFlowMinCost(s, t): returns the maximum flow from s to t with // the minimum cost // In practice, has a very small constant // Time Complexity: // constructor: O(V) // addEdge: O(1) // getFlowMinCost: O(E^2 V log V), much faster in practice // Memory Complexity: O(V + E) // Tested: // https://open.kattis.com/problems/mincostmaxflow // https://loj.ac/p/102 // https://www.spoj.com/problems/SCITIES/ // https://dmoj.ca/problem/tle17c7p5 template <class FlowUnit, class CostUnit> struct SAPMinCostMaxFlow { struct Edge { int to, rev; FlowUnit cap, resCap; CostUnit cost; Edge(int to, int rev, FlowUnit cap, CostUnit cost) : to(to), rev(rev), cap(cap), resCap(cap), cost(cost) {} }; struct Node { CostUnit d; int v; Node(CostUnit d, int v) : d(d), v(v) {} bool operator < (const Node &o) const { return d > o.d; } }; int V; FlowUnit FLOW_EPS; CostUnit COST_INF; vector<vector<Edge>> G; bool hasNegativeCost; vector<CostUnit> phi, dist; vector<Edge*> to; vector<int> par; SAPMinCostMaxFlow(int V, FlowUnit FLOW_EPS = FlowUnit(1e-9), CostUnit COST_INF = numeric_limits<CostUnit>::max()) : V(V), FLOW_EPS(FLOW_EPS), COST_INF(COST_INF), G(V), hasNegativeCost(false), phi(V), dist(V), to(V), par(V) {} void addEdge(int v, int w, FlowUnit vwCap, CostUnit vwCost) { if (v == w) return; if (vwCost < CostUnit()) hasNegativeCost = true; G[v].emplace_back(w, int(G[w].size()), vwCap, vwCost); G[w].emplace_back(v, int(G[v].size()) - 1, FlowUnit(), -vwCost); } void bellmanFord(int s) { fill(phi.begin(), phi.end(), COST_INF); phi[s] = CostUnit(); for (int j = 0; j < V - 1; j++) for (int v = 0; v < V; v++) for (auto &&e : G[v]) if (e.resCap > FLOW_EPS && phi[v] < COST_INF) phi[e.to] = min(phi[e.to], phi[v] + e.cost); for (int v = 0; v < V; v++) for (auto &&e : G[v]) if (e.resCap > FLOW_EPS && phi[v] < COST_INF) assert(phi[e.to] <= phi[v] + e.cost); } bool dijkstra(int s, int t) { fill(dist.begin(), dist.end(), COST_INF); fill(par.begin(), par.end(), -1); vector<bool> seen(V, false); __gnu_pbds::priority_queue<Node> PQ; vector<typename decltype(PQ)::point_iterator> ptr(V, PQ.end()); ptr[s] = PQ.push(Node(dist[s] = CostUnit(), s)); while (!PQ.empty()) { int v = PQ.top().v; PQ.pop(); ptr[v] = PQ.end(); seen[v] = true; for (auto &&e : G[v]) { int w = e.to; if (seen[w] || e.resCap <= FLOW_EPS) continue; CostUnit d = dist[v] + e.cost + phi[v] - phi[w]; if (dist[w] <= d) continue; par[w] = v; to[w] = &e; if (ptr[w] == PQ.end()) ptr[w] = PQ.push(Node(dist[w] = d, w)); else PQ.modify(ptr[w], Node(dist[w] = d, w)); } } return dist[t] < COST_INF; } pair<FlowUnit, CostUnit> getFlowMinCost(int s, int t) { pair<FlowUnit, CostUnit> ret = make_pair(FlowUnit(), CostUnit()); fill(phi.begin(), phi.end(), CostUnit()); if (s == t) return ret; if (hasNegativeCost) bellmanFord(s); while (dijkstra(s, t)) { FlowUnit aug = FlowUnit(); for (int v = t; par[v] != -1; v = par[v]) if (v == t || aug > to[v]->resCap) aug = to[v]->resCap; ret.first += aug; for (int v = t; par[v] != -1; v = par[v]) { to[v]->resCap -= aug; G[to[v]->to][to[v]->rev].resCap += aug; ret.second += aug * to[v]->cost; } for (int v = 0; v < V; v++) if (dist[v] < COST_INF) phi[v] += dist[v]; } return ret; } };
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#pragma once #include <bits/stdc++.h> #include "PushRelabelMaxFlow.h" using namespace std; // Given a list of weighted edges representing an undirected flow graph, // compute a tree such that the max flow/min cut between any pair of vertices // is given by the minimum weight edge between the two vertices // Template Arguments: // T: the type of the weight of the edges // Constructor Arguments: // V: number of vertices in the graph // edges: a vector of tuples in the form (v, w, weight) representing // an undirected edge in the graph between vertices v and w with // weight of weight // Fields: // treeEdges: a vector of tuples of the edges in the Gomory-Hu Tree // In practice, has a very small constant // Time Complexity: // constructor: O(V^3 sqrt E), much faster in practice // Memory Complexity: O(V + E) // Tested: // https://codeforces.com/gym/101480/problem/J template <class T> struct GomoryHu { using Edge = tuple<int, int, T>; vector<Edge> treeEdges; GomoryHu(int V, const vector<Edge> &edges, T EPS = T(1e-9)) { PushRelabelMaxFlow<FlowEdge<T>> mf(V, EPS); for (auto &&e : edges) mf.addEdge(get<0>(e), get<1>(e), get<2>(e), get<2>(e)); vector<int> par(V, 0); for (int i = 1; i < V; i++) { for (int v = 0; v < V; v++) for (auto &&e : mf.G[v]) e.resCap = e.cap; treeEdges.emplace_back(i, par[i], mf.getFlow(i, par[i])); for (int j = i + 1; j < V; j++) if (par[j] == par[i] && mf.cut[j]) par[j] = i; } } };
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#pragma once #include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; // A sample edge struct for maximum flow // Flow of edge can be found with cap - resCap // Template Arguments: // _FlowUnit: the type of the flow // Constructor Arguments: // to: the vertex that this directed edge ends at // rev: the index in the adjacency list of vertex to of the reverse edge // cap: the initial capacity of this edge // Fields: // FlowUnit: the type of the flow // to: the vertex that this directed edge ends at // rev: the index in the adjacency list of vertex to of the reverse edge // cap: the initial capacity of this edge // resCap: the residual capacity of this edge // Tested: // https://open.kattis.com/problems/maxflow // https://open.kattis.com/problems/mincut // https://www.spoj.com/problems/FASTFLOW/ // https://vn.spoj.com/problems/FFLOW/ // https://loj.ac/p/127 template <class _FlowUnit> struct FlowEdge { using FlowUnit = _FlowUnit; int to, rev; FlowUnit cap, resCap; FlowEdge(int to, int rev, FlowUnit cap) : to(to), rev(rev), cap(cap), resCap(cap) {} }; // Computes the maximum flow and minimum cut in a flow network using the // Push Relabel algorithm with the highest label selection rule and // gap relabelling heuristic // Vertices are 0-indexed // Template Arguments: // Edge: a generic edge class (such as FlowEdge) // Required Fields: // FlowUnit: the type of the flow // to: the vertex that this directed edge ends at // rev: the index in the adjacency list of vertex to of the reverse edge // resCap: the residual capacity of this edge // Required Functions: // constructor(to, rev, cap): initializes the edge to vertex to with // the reverse index rev and capacity cap // Constructor Arguments: // V: the number of vertices in the flow network // FLOW_EPS: a value for the flow epsilon // Fields: // V: the number of vertices in the flow network // FLOW_EPS: a value for the flow epsilon // G: an adjacency list of all edges and reverse edges in the flow network // cut: a vector of booleans indicating which side of a minimum s-t cut it // is on (true if on the same side as s, false if on the same side as t) // Functions: // addEdge(v, w, vwCap, wvCap): adds an edge from v to w with capacity // vwCap and a reverse capacity of wvCap // getFlow(s, t): returns the maximum flow from s to t as well as the minimum // s-t cut // In practice, has a very small constant // Time Complexity: // constructor: O(V) // addEdge: O(1) // getFlow: O(V^2 sqrt E), much faster in practice // Memory Complexity: O(V + E) // Tested: // https://open.kattis.com/problems/maxflow // https://open.kattis.com/problems/mincut // https://www.spoj.com/problems/FASTFLOW/ // https://vn.spoj.com/problems/FFLOW/ // https://loj.ac/p/127 template <class Edge> struct PushRelabelMaxFlow { using FlowUnit = typename Edge::FlowUnit; int V; FlowUnit FLOW_EPS; vector<vector<Edge>> G; vector<bool> cut; PushRelabelMaxFlow(int V, FlowUnit FLOW_EPS = FlowUnit(1e-9)) : V(V), FLOW_EPS(FLOW_EPS), G(V) {} void addEdge(int v, int w, FlowUnit vwCap, FlowUnit wvCap = FlowUnit()) { if (v == w) return; G[v].emplace_back(w, int(G[w].size()), vwCap); G[w].emplace_back(v, int(G[v].size()) - 1, wvCap); } FlowUnit getFlow(int s, int t) { cut.assign(V, false); if (s == t) return FlowUnit(); vector<FlowUnit> ex(V, FlowUnit()); vector<int> h(V, 0), cnt(V * 2, 0); vector<vector<int>> hs(V * 2); vector<typename vector<Edge>::iterator> cur(V); auto push = [&] (int v, Edge &e, FlowUnit df) { int w = e.to; if (abs(ex[w]) <= FLOW_EPS && df > FLOW_EPS) hs[h[w]].push_back(w); e.resCap -= df; G[w][e.rev].resCap += df; ex[v] -= df; ex[w] += df; }; h[s] = V; ex[t] = FlowUnit(1); cnt[0] = V - 1; for (int v = 0; v < V; v++) cur[v] = G[v].begin(); for (auto &&e : G[s]) push(s, e, e.resCap); if (!hs[0].empty()) for (int hi = 0; hi >= 0;) { int v = hs[hi].back(); hs[hi].pop_back(); while (ex[v] > FLOW_EPS) { if (cur[v] == G[v].end()) { h[v] = INT_MAX; for (auto e = G[v].begin(); e != G[v].end(); e++) if (e->resCap > FLOW_EPS && h[v] > h[e->to] + 1) h[v] = h[(cur[v] = e)->to] + 1; cnt[h[v]]++; if (--cnt[hi] == 0 && hi < V) for (int w = 0; w < V; w++) if (hi < h[w] && h[w] < V) { cnt[h[w]]--; h[w] = V + 1; } hi = h[v]; } else if (cur[v]->resCap > FLOW_EPS && h[v] == h[cur[v]->to] + 1) { push(v, *cur[v], min(ex[v], cur[v]->resCap)); } else cur[v]++; } while (hi >= 0 && hs[hi].empty()) hi--; } for (int v = 0; v < V; v++) cut[v] = h[v] >= V; return -ex[s]; } };
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#pragma once #include <bits/stdc++.h> #include "PushRelabelMaxFlow.h" using namespace std; // A sample edge struct for flow with demands // Flow of edge can be found with cap - resCap // Template Arguments: // _FlowUnit: the type of the flow // Constructor Arguments: // to: the vertex that this directed edge ends at // rev: the index in the adjacency list of vertex to of the reverse edge // dem: the initial demand of this edge // cap: the initial capacity of this edge // Fields: // FlowUnit: the type of the flow // to: the vertex that this directed edge ends at // rev: the index in the adjacency list of vertex to of the reverse edge // dem: the initial demand of this edge // cap: the initial capacity of this edge // resCap: the residual capacity of this edge // Tested: // https://loj.ac/p/117 // https://dmoj.ca/problem/wac4p6 // https://codeforces.com/gym/100199/problem/B template <class _FlowUnit> struct FlowEdgeDemands { using FlowUnit = _FlowUnit; int to, rev; FlowUnit dem, cap, resCap; FlowEdgeDemands(int to, int rev, FlowUnit dem, FlowUnit cap) : to(to), rev(rev), dem(dem), cap(cap), resCap(cap) {} }; // Computes the minimum/feasible/maximum flow in a flow network with // edge demands using the Push Relabel algorithm with the highest label // selection rule and gap relabelling heuristic // Vertices are 0-indexed // Template Arguments: // Edge: a generic edge class (such as FlowEdgeDemands) // Required Fields: // FlowUnit: the type of the flow // to: the vertex that this directed edge ends at // rev: the index in the adjacency list of vertex to of the reverse edge // dem: the initial demand of this edge // cap: the initial capacity of this edge // resCap: the residual capacity of this edge // Required Functions: // constructor(to, rev, dem, cap): initializes the edge to vertex to with // the reverse index rev, demand dem, and capacity cap // Constructor Arguments: // V: the number of vertices in the flow network // FLOW_INF: a value for the flow infinity // FLOW_EPS: a value for the flow epsilon // Fields: // V: the number of vertices in the flow network // FLOW_INF: a value for the flow infinity // FLOW_EPS: a value for the flow epsilon // G: an adjacency list of all edges and reverse edges in the flow network // Functions: // addEdge(v, w, vwDem, wvCap): adds an edge from v to w with capacity // vwCap and a demand of vwDem // getFeasibleFlow(s, t, flowType): computes a feasible flow (or circulation // if s and t are -1), maximizes the flow value if flowType is positive, // minimizes it if flowType is negative, and finds any flow if 0; returns // a pair of a boolean and FlowUnit indicating whether a flow is feasible // and the flow value // getMinFlow(s, t): returns a pair of a boolean and FlowUnit indicating // whether a flow is feasible and the minimum flow value // getMaxFlow(s, t): returns a pair of a boolean and FlowUnit indicating // whether a flow is feasible and the maximum flow value // In practice, has a very small constant // Time Complexity: // constructor: O(V) // addEdge: O(1) // getFeasibleFlow, getMinFlow, getMaxFlow: O(V^2 sqrt E), // much faster in practice // Memory Complexity: O(V + E) // Tested: // https://loj.ac/p/117 // https://dmoj.ca/problem/wac4p6 // https://codeforces.com/gym/100199/problem/B template <class Edge> struct PushRelabelFlowDemands : public PushRelabelMaxFlow<Edge> { using MF = PushRelabelMaxFlow<Edge>; using FlowUnit = typename Edge::FlowUnit; using MF::V; using MF::G; FlowUnit FLOW_INF; vector<FlowUnit> outDem, inDem; PushRelabelFlowDemands( int V, FlowUnit FLOW_INF = numeric_limits<FlowUnit>::max(), FlowUnit FLOW_EPS = FlowUnit(1e-9)) : MF(V, FLOW_EPS), FLOW_INF(FLOW_INF), outDem(V, FlowUnit()), inDem(V, FlowUnit()) {} void addEdge(int v, int w, FlowUnit vwDem, FlowUnit vwCap, int type = 1) { if (v == w) return; G[v].emplace_back(w, int(G[w].size()), vwDem, vwCap); G[w].emplace_back(v, int(G[v].size()) - 1, -vwDem, -vwDem); if (type == 1) { outDem[v] += vwDem; inDem[w] += vwDem; } } pair<bool, FlowUnit> getFeasibleFlow(int s = -1, int t = -1, int flowType = 0) { int ss = V, tt = V + 1; G.emplace_back(); G.emplace_back(); FlowUnit bnd = FLOW_INF, sm = 0; pair<bool, FlowUnit> ret(true, flowType < 0 ? FLOW_INF : FlowUnit()); for (int v = 0; v < V; v++) { for (auto &&e : G[v]) e.cap -= e.dem; addEdge(ss, v, FlowUnit(), inDem[v], 2); addEdge(v, tt, FlowUnit(), outDem[v], 2); sm += inDem[v]; } for (int h = 0; h < 2; h++) { for (int v = 0; v < V + 2; v++) for (auto &&e : G[v]) e.resCap = e.cap; if (s != -1 && t != -1) addEdge(t, s, FlowUnit(), bnd, 2); V += 2; if (sm - (bnd = MF::getFlow(ss, tt)) > MF::FLOW_EPS) ret.first = false; V -= 2; if (s != -1 && t != -1) { G[s].pop_back(); if (ret.first) ret.second = G[t].back().cap - G[t].back().resCap; G[t].pop_back(); } if (flowType >= 0 || !ret.first || h > 0) break; for (int v = 0; v < V + 2; v++) for (auto &&e : G[v]) e.resCap = e.cap; V += 2; bnd -= MF::getFlow(ss, tt); V -= 2; } G.pop_back(); G.pop_back(); for (int v = 0; v < V; v++) { G[v].pop_back(); G[v].pop_back(); for (auto &&e : G[v]) e.cap += e.dem; } if (flowType > 0 && ret.first) ret.second += MF::getFlow(s, t); return ret; } pair<bool, FlowUnit> getMinFlow(int s, int t) { return getFeasibleFlow(s, t, -1); } pair<bool, FlowUnit> getMaxFlow(int s, int t) { return getFeasibleFlow(s, t, 1); } };
{ "repo_name": "wesley-a-leung/Resources", "stars": "34", "repo_language": "C++", "file_name": "SkewHeapIncremental.h", "mime_type": "text/x-c++" }
#pragma once #include <bits/stdc++.h> #include "PushRelabelMaxFlow.h" using namespace std; // A sample edge struct for minimum cost maximum flow // Flow of edge can be found with cap - resCap // Template Arguments: // _FlowUnit: the type of the flow // _CostUnit: the type of the cost // Constructor Arguments: // to: the vertex that this directed edge ends at // rev: the index in the adjacency list of vertex to of the reverse edge // cap: the initial capacity of this edge // cost: the cost of this edge // Fields: // FlowUnit: the type of the flow // CostUnit: the type of the cost // to: the vertex that this directed edge ends at // rev: the index in the adjacency list of vertex to of the reverse edge // cap: the initial capacity of this edge // resCap: the residual capacity of this edge // cost: the cost of this edge // Tested: // https://open.kattis.com/problems/mincostmaxflow // https://loj.ac/p/102 // https://uoj.ac/problem/487 // https://www.spoj.com/problems/SCITIES/ // https://open.kattis.com/problems/workers template <class _FlowUnit, class _CostUnit> struct FlowCostEdge { using FlowUnit = _FlowUnit; using CostUnit = _CostUnit; int to, rev; FlowUnit cap, resCap; CostUnit cost; FlowCostEdge(int to, int rev, FlowUnit cap, CostUnit cost) : to(to), rev(rev), cap(cap), resCap(cap), cost(cost) {} }; // Computes the maximum flow with the minimum cost in a flow network using the // Push Relabel algorithm with the highest label selection rule and // gap relabelling heuristic // Costs are scaled by a factor that is O(V) // CostUnit must be integral // Flow circulations are added to negative cost cycles // Vertices are 0-indexed // Template Arguments: // Edge: a generic edge class (such as FlowCostEdge) // Required Fields: // FlowUnit: the type of the flow // CostUnit: the type of the cost, must be integral // to: the vertex that this directed edge ends at // rev: the index in the adjacency list of vertex to of the reverse edge // resCap: the residual capacity of this edge // cost: the cost of this edge // Required Functions: // constructor(to, rev, cap, cost): initializes the edge to vertex to // with the reverse index rev, capacity cap, and cost cost // Constructor Arguments: // V: the number of vertices in the flow network // FLOW_EPS: a value for the flow epsilon // COST_INF: a value for the cost infinity // COST_EPS: a value for the cost epsilon // Fields: // V: the number of vertices in the flow network // FLOW_EPS: a value for the flow epsilon // COST_INF: a value for the cost infinity // COST_EPS: a value for the cost epsilon // G: an adjacency list of all edges and reverse edges in the flow network // Functions: // addEdge(v, w, vwCap, vwCost): adds an edge from v to w with capacity // vwCap and cost vwCost // getFlowMinCost(s, t): returns the maximum flow (or circulation if s and t // are -1) from s to t with the minimum cost // In practice, has a very small constant // Time Complexity: // constructor: O(V) // addEdge: O(1) // getFlowMinCost: O(E V^2 log (VC)) where C is the maximum edge cost, // much faster in practice // Memory Complexity: O(V + E) // Tested: // https://open.kattis.com/problems/mincostmaxflow // https://loj.ac/p/102 // https://uoj.ac/problem/487 // https://www.spoj.com/problems/SCITIES/ // https://open.kattis.com/problems/workers template <class Edge> struct PushRelabelMinCostMaxFlow : public PushRelabelMaxFlow<Edge> { using MF = PushRelabelMaxFlow<Edge>; using FlowUnit = typename Edge::FlowUnit; using CostUnit = typename Edge::CostUnit; static_assert(is_integral<CostUnit>::value, "CostUnit must be integral"); using MF::V; using MF::G; using MF::FLOW_EPS; CostUnit COST_INF, COST_EPS, negCost; PushRelabelMinCostMaxFlow( int V, FlowUnit FLOW_EPS = FlowUnit(1e-9), CostUnit COST_INF = numeric_limits<CostUnit>::max(), CostUnit COST_EPS = CostUnit(1e-9)) : MF(V, FLOW_EPS), COST_INF(COST_INF), COST_EPS(COST_EPS), negCost(CostUnit()) {} void addEdge(int v, int w, FlowUnit vwCap, CostUnit vwCost) { if (v == w) { if (vwCost < CostUnit()) negCost += vwCap * vwCost; return; } G[v].emplace_back(w, int(G[w].size()), vwCap, vwCost); G[w].emplace_back(v, int(G[v].size()) - 1, FlowUnit(), -vwCost); } pair<FlowUnit, CostUnit> getFlowMinCost(int s = -1, int t = -1) { CostUnit minCost = CostUnit(), mul = CostUnit(2) << __lg(V); CostUnit bnd = CostUnit(); vector<int> stk(V), infs(V, 0); int top = 0; vector<CostUnit> phi(V, CostUnit()); vector<FlowUnit> ex(V, FlowUnit()); auto costP = [&] (int v, const Edge &e) { int netInfs = infs[v] - infs[e.to]; if (netInfs > 0) return COST_INF; else if (netInfs < 0) return -COST_INF; else return e.cost + phi[v] - phi[e.to]; }; auto push = [&] (int v, Edge &e, FlowUnit df, bool pushToStack) { if (e.resCap < df) df = e.resCap; int w = e.to; e.resCap -= df; G[w][e.rev].resCap += df; ex[v] -= df; ex[w] += df; if (pushToStack && FLOW_EPS < ex[e.to] && ex[e.to] <= df + FLOW_EPS) stk[top++] = e.to; }; auto relabel = [&] (int v, CostUnit delta) { if (delta < COST_INF) phi[v] -= delta + bnd; else { infs[v]--; phi[v] -= bnd; } }; auto lookAhead = [&] (int v) { if (abs(ex[v]) > FLOW_EPS) return false; CostUnit delta = COST_INF; for (auto &&e : G[v]) { if (e.resCap <= FLOW_EPS) continue; CostUnit c = costP(v, e); if (c < -COST_EPS) return false; else delta = min(delta, c); } relabel(v, delta); return true; }; auto discharge = [&] (int v) { CostUnit delta = COST_INF; for (int i = 0; i < int(G[v].size()); i++) { Edge &e = G[v][i]; if (e.resCap <= FLOW_EPS) continue; if (costP(v, e) < -COST_EPS) { if (lookAhead(e.to)) { i--; continue; } push(v, e, ex[v], true); if (abs(ex[v]) <= FLOW_EPS) return; } else delta = min(delta, costP(v, e)); } relabel(v, delta); stk[top++] = v; }; for (int v = 0; v < V; v++) for (auto &&e : G[v]) { minCost += e.cost * e.resCap; e.cost *= mul; bnd = max(bnd, e.cost); } FlowUnit maxFlow = (s == -1 || t == -1) ? FlowUnit() : MF::getFlow(s, t); while (bnd > 1) { bnd = max(bnd / CostUnit(8), CostUnit(1)); top = 0; for (int v = 0; v < V; v++) for (auto &&e : G[v]) if (costP(v, e) < -COST_EPS && e.resCap > FLOW_EPS) push(v, e, e.resCap, false); for (int v = 0; v < V; v++) if (ex[v] > FLOW_EPS) stk[top++] = v; while (top > 0) discharge(stk[--top]); } for (int v = 0; v < V; v++) for (auto &&e : G[v]) { e.cost /= mul; minCost -= e.cost * e.resCap; } return make_pair(maxFlow, (minCost /= 2) += negCost); } };
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#pragma once #include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; // Assigns colors to the edges of an undirected simple graph such that // no edges that share an endpoint have the same color // If D is the maximum degree of any vertex, then at most D + 1 colors // will be used // Vertices and colors are 0-indexed // Constructor Arguments: // V: the number of vertices in the simple graph // edges: a vector of pairs in the form (v, w) representing // an undirected edge in the simple graph (no self loops or parallel edges) // between vertices v and w // Fields: // color: a vector of integers in the range [0, D] that has a length equal // to the length of edges representing the coloring of the edges // In practice, has a very small constant // Time Complexity: O(VE) // Memory Complexity: O(VD) where D is the maximum degree of any vertex // Tested: // https://open.kattis.com/problems/gamescheduling struct EdgeColoring { vector<int> color; EdgeColoring(int V, const vector<pair<int, int>> &edges) : color(edges.size(), 0) { vector<int> deg(V, 0), fan(V, 0), avail(V, 0); for (auto &&e : edges) { deg[e.first]++; deg[e.second]++; } int D = *max_element(deg.begin(), deg.end()); vector<vector<int>> adj(V, vector<int>(D + 1, -1)); vector<int> loc(D + 1, 0); for (auto &&e : edges) { int v, w; tie(v, w) = e; fan[0] = w; fill(loc.begin(), loc.end(), 0); int at = v, en = v, d = avail[w], c = avail[v], ind = 0, i = 0; for (; !loc[d] && (w = adj[v][d]) != -1; d = avail[w]) { deg[loc[d] = ++ind] = d; fan[ind] = w; } for (int cd = d; at != -1; cd ^= c ^ d, at = adj[at][cd]) swap(adj[at][cd], adj[en = at][cd ^ c ^ d]); deg[loc[d]] = c; while (adj[fan[i]][d] != -1) { int l = fan[i], r = fan[++i], e = deg[i]; adj[v][e] = l; adj[l][e] = v; adj[r][e] = -1; avail[r] = e; } adj[v][d] = fan[i]; adj[fan[i]][d] = v; for (int y : {fan[0], v, en}) for (int &z = avail[y] = 0; adj[y][z] != -1; z++); } for (int i = 0; i < int(edges.size()); i++) while (adj[edges[i].first][color[i]] != edges[i].second) color[i]++; } };
{ "repo_name": "wesley-a-leung/Resources", "stars": "34", "repo_language": "C++", "file_name": "SkewHeapIncremental.h", "mime_type": "text/x-c++" }
#pragma once #include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; // Computes the minimum number of colors required to color a simple graph such // that no two adjacent vertices share the same color // Vertices are 0-indexed // Function Arguments: // V: the number of vertices in the simple graph // edges: a vector of pairs in the form (v, w) representing // an undirected edge in the simple graph (no self loops or parallel edges) // between vertices v and w // Return Value: the chromatic number (minimum number of colors) // In practice, has a small constant // Time Complexity: O(V 2^V) // Memory Complexity: O(2^V) // Tested: // https://judge.yosupo.jp/problem/chromatic_number int chromaticNumber(int V, const vector<pair<int, int>> &edges) { int ans = V, PV = 1 << V; vector<int> mask(V, 0), ind(PV), aux(PV); for (auto &&e : edges) { mask[e.first] |= 1 << e.second; mask[e.second] |= 1 << e.first; } for (int d : {7, 9, 21, 33, 87, 93, 97}) { long long mod = 1e9 + d; fill(ind.begin(), ind.end(), 0); ind[0] = 1; fill(aux.begin(), aux.end(), 1); for (int i = 0; i < PV; i++) { int v = __builtin_ctz(i); ind[i] = ind[i ^ (1 << v)] + ind[(i ^ (1 << v)) & ~mask[v]]; } for (int k = 1; k < ans; k++) { long long chi = 0; for (int i = 0; i < PV; i++) { int j = i ^ (i >> 1); aux[j] = (long long) aux[j] * ind[j] % mod; chi += (i & 1) ? aux[j] : -aux[j]; } if (chi % mod != 0) ans = k; } } return ans; }
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#pragma once #include <bits/stdc++.h> #include "../../datastructures/unionfind/UnionFind.h" #include "../matching/HopcroftKarpMaxMatch.h" using namespace std; // Assigns colors to the edges of a bipartite graph such that // no edges that share an endpoint have the same color // If D is the maximum degree of any vertex, then exactly D colors // will be used // Vertices and colors are 0-indexed // Constructor Arguments: // V: the number of vertices in the simple graph // edges: a vector of pairs in the form (v, w) representing // an undirected edge in the graph; side[v] != side[w] must hold // side: the side of the bipartition each vertex is part of // Fields: // color: a vector of integers in the range [0, D) that has a length equal // to the length of edges representing the coloring of the edges // In practice, has a small constant // Time Complexity: O(V log V + E log D sqrt (E / D)) where D is the maximum // degree of any vertex // Memory Complexity: O(V + E) // Tested: // https://judge.yosupo.jp/problem/bipartite_edge_coloring struct BipartiteEdgeColoring { struct Pair { int s, v; Pair(int s, int v) : s(s), v(v) {} bool operator < (const Pair &o) const { return s > o.s; } }; int makeDRegular(int &V, vector<pair<int, int>> &edges, vector<bool> &side) { vector<int> deg(V, 0); for (auto &&e : edges) { if (side[e.first]) swap(e.first, e.second); deg[e.first]++; deg[e.second]++; } int D = *max_element(deg.begin(), deg.end()); UnionFind uf(V); for (int s = 0; s < 2; s++) { std::priority_queue<Pair> PQ; for (int v = 0; v < V; v++) if (side[v] == s) PQ.emplace(deg[v], v); while (int(PQ.size()) >= 2) { Pair a = PQ.top(); PQ.pop(); Pair b = PQ.top(); PQ.pop(); if (a.s + b.s <= D) { uf.join(a.v, b.v); PQ.emplace(a.s + b.s, a.v); } } } vector<int> cnt(2, 0), id(V, -1); int curId = 0; for (int s = 0; s < 2; s++) for (int v = 0; v < V; v++) if (uf.find(v) == v && side[v] == s) { id[v] = curId++; cnt[s]++; } deg.assign(V = max(cnt[0], cnt[1]) * 2, 0); edges.reserve(V * D / 2); side.reserve(V); side.assign(cnt[0] + cnt[1], true); fill(side.begin(), side.begin() + cnt[0], false); for (int s = 0; s < 2; s++) for (; cnt[s] * 2 < V; cnt[s]++) side.push_back(s); for (auto &&e : edges) { deg[e.first = id[uf.find(e.first)]]++; deg[e.second = id[uf.find(e.second)]]++; } for (int v = 0, w = 0; v < V; v++) while (!side[v] && deg[v] < D) { while (!side[w] || deg[w] == D) w++; edges.emplace_back(v, w); deg[v]++; deg[w]++; } return D; } vector<int> eulerianCircuit( int V, const vector<pair<int, int>> &edges, const vector<int> &inds) { vector<vector<pair<int, int>>> G(V); vector<int> circuit; for (int i = 0; i < int(inds.size()); i++) { int v, w; tie(v, w) = edges[inds[i]]; G[v].emplace_back(w, i); G[w].emplace_back(v, i); } vector<bool> vis1(V, false), vis2(inds.size(), false); vector<pair<int, int>> stk; for (int s = 0; s < V; s++) if (!vis1[s]) { stk.clear(); stk.emplace_back(s, -1); while (!stk.empty()) { int v, w, e; tie(v, e) = stk.back(); vis1[v] = true; if (G[v].empty()) { circuit.emplace_back(e); stk.pop_back(); } else { tie(w, e) = G[v].back(); G[v].pop_back(); if (!vis2[e]) { vis2[e] = true; stk.emplace_back(w, e); } } } circuit.pop_back(); } for (auto &&e : circuit) e = inds[e]; return circuit; } vector<int> color; BipartiteEdgeColoring(int V, vector<pair<int, int>> edges, vector<bool> side) : color(edges.size(), 0) { for (auto &&e : edges) assert(side[e.first] != side[e.second]); int D = makeDRegular(V, edges, side), curCol = 0; function<void(int, const vector<int> &)> rec = [&] ( int d, const vector<int> &inds) { if (d == 0) return; else if (d == 1) { for (int e : inds) if (e < int(color.size())) color[e] = curCol; curCol++; } else if (d % 2 == 0) { vector<int> circuit = eulerianCircuit(V, edges, inds), half1, half2; half1.reserve(circuit.size() / 2); half2.reserve(circuit.size() / 2); for (int i = 0; i < int(circuit.size()); i += 2) { half1.push_back(circuit[i]); half2.push_back(circuit[i + 1]); } rec(d / 2, half1); rec(d / 2, half2); } else { vector<vector<int>> G(V); for (int e : inds) { int v, w; tie(v, w) = edges[e]; G[v].push_back(w); G[w].push_back(v); } vector<int> unmatched; HopcroftKarpMaxMatch mm(G, side); for (int e : inds) { int v, w; tie(v, w) = edges[e]; if (mm.mate[v] == w) { mm.mate[v] = -1; if (e < int(color.size())) color[e] = curCol; } else unmatched.push_back(e); } curCol++; rec(d - 1, unmatched); } }; vector<int> inds(edges.size()); iota(inds.begin(), inds.end(), 0); rec(D, inds); } };
{ "repo_name": "wesley-a-leung/Resources", "stars": "34", "repo_language": "C++", "file_name": "SkewHeapIncremental.h", "mime_type": "text/x-c++" }
#pragma once #include <bits/stdc++.h> #include "../../datastructures/trees/binarysearchtrees/Splay.h" using namespace std; // Link Cut Tree supporting path operations on a dynamic tree, // backed by a splay tree // Vertices are 0-indexed // Template Arguments: // Node: a generic node class (sample structs are in BSTNode) // Required Fields: // Data: the data type // Lazy: the lazy type // static const RANGE_UPDATES: a boolean indicating whether // range updates are permitted // static const RANGE_QUERIES: a boolean indicating whether // range queries are permitted // static const RANGE_REVERSALS: a boolean indicating whether // range reversals are permitted // sz: the number of nodes in the subtree // l: a pointer to the left child // r: a pointer to the right child // p: a pointer to the parent // val: only required if getFirst is called, the value being stored // sbtr: only required if RANGE_QUERIES is true to support path queries, // the aggregate value of type Data for the subtree // Required Functions: // constructor(v): initializes a node with the value v // update(): updates the current node's information based on its children // propagate(): propagates the current node's lazy information (including // rev) to its children // apply(v): applies the lazy value v to the node // reverse(): only required if RANGE_REVERSALS is true to support // rerooting, reverse this node's subtree (aggregate data // and any lazy flags should be reversed) // static qdef(): returns the query default value // Constructor Arguments: // A: a vector of type Node::Data // Functions: // makeRoot(x): only valid if Node::RANGE_REVERSALS is true, makes x the // root of its connected component // lca(x, y): returns the lowest common ancestor of x and y in // the current forest, returns -1 if not connected // connected(x, y): returns whether x and y are connected // link(x, y): only valid if Node::RANGE_REVERSALS is true, links the nodes // x and y, assumes x and y are not connected, reroots the tree at node y // safeLink(x, y): only valid if Node::RANGE_REVERSALS is true, links // the nodes x and y, returns false if already connected, true otherwise, // reroots the tree at node y // linkParent(par, ch): makes par the parent of the node ch, returns false if // par and ch are already connected, true otherwise // cut(x, y): only valid if Node::RANGE_REVERSALS is true, cuts the edge // between nodes x and y, returns false if this edge doesn't exist, // true otherwise, reroots the forest at node x // cutParent(x): cuts the edge between node x and its parent, returns false // if no parent exists (x is a root), true otherwise // findParent(x): returns the parent of node x, -1 if it doesn't exist // findRoot(x): returns the root of the forest containing node x // depth(x): returns the depth of node x, where the depth of the root is 0 // kthParent(x): returns the kth parent of node x (0th parent is x, // 1st parent is the parent of x), -1 if it doesn't exist // updateVertex(x, v): updates the node x with the lazy value v // updatePathFromRoot(to, v): only valid if Node::RANGE_UPDATES is true, // updates the path from the root of the forest containing // node to, to node to, with the lazy value v // updatePath(from, to, v): only valid if Node::RANGE_UPDATES and // Node::RANGE_REVERSALS are true, updates the path from node // from to node to, reroots the forest at node from, with the lazy value v, // reroots the forest at node from // queryVertex(x): returns the value of node x // queryPathFromRoot(to): only valid if Node::RANGE_QUERIES is true, // returns the aggregate value of the path from the root of the forest // containing node to, to node to // queryPath(from, to): only valid if Node::RANGE_QUERIES and // Node::RANGE_REVERSALS are true, returns the aggregate value of the path // from node from to node to, reroots the forest at node from, reroots the // forest at node from // In practice, has a moderate constant // Time Complexity: // constructor: O(N) // makeRoot, lca, connected, link, safeLink, linkParent, cut, cutParent, // findParent, findRoot, depth, kthParent, updateVertex, // updatePathFromRoot, updatePath, queryVertex, queryPathFromRoot, // queryPath: O(log N) amortized // Memory Complexity: O(N) // Tested: // https://dmoj.ca/problem/coi08p2 // https://codeforces.com/contest/13/problem/E // https://dmoj.ca/problem/ds5easy // https://www.spoj.com/problems/QTREE2/ // https://judge.yosupo.jp/problem/dynamic_tree_vertex_set_path_composite // https://oj.uz/problem/view/JOI13_synchronization template <class Node> struct LCT : public Splay<Node, vector<Node>> { using Tree = Splay<Node, vector<Node>>; using Tree::TR; using Tree::makeNode; using Tree::splay; using Tree::select; using Data = typename Node::Data; using Lazy = typename Node::Lazy; int vert(Node *x) { return x - TR.data(); } Node *access(Node *x) { Node *last = nullptr; for (Node *y = x; y; y = y->p) { splay(y); y->r = last; last = y; } splay(x); return last; } template <const int _ = Node::RANGE_REVERSALS> typename enable_if<_>::type makeRoot(Node *x) { access(x); x->reverse(); } Node *findMin(Node *x) { for (x->propagate(); x->l; (x = x->l)->propagate()); splay(x); return x; } Node *findMax(Node *x) { for (x->propagate(); x->r; (x = x->r)->propagate()); splay(x); return x; } template <const int _ = Node::RANGE_REVERSALS> typename enable_if<_>::type makeRoot(int x) { makeRoot(&TR[x]); } int lca(int x, int y) { if (x == y) return x; access(&TR[x]); Node *ny = access(&TR[y]); return TR[x].p ? vert(ny) : -1; } bool connected(int x, int y) { return lca(x, y) != -1; } template <const int _ = Node::RANGE_REVERSALS> typename enable_if<_>::type link(int x, int y) { makeRoot(y); TR[y].p = &TR[x]; } template <const int _ = Node::RANGE_REVERSALS> typename enable_if<_, bool>::type safeLink(int x, int y) { if (connected(x, y)) return false; link(x, y); return true; } bool linkParent(int par, int ch) { access(&TR[ch]); if (TR[ch].l) return false; TR[ch].p = &TR[par]; return true; } template <const int _ = Node::RANGE_REVERSALS> typename enable_if<_, bool>::type cut(int x, int y) { makeRoot(x); access(&TR[y]); if (&TR[x] != TR[y].l || TR[x].r) return false; TR[y].l->p = nullptr; TR[y].l = nullptr; return true; } bool cutParent(int x) { access(&TR[x]); if (!TR[x].l) return false; TR[x].l->p = nullptr; TR[x].l = nullptr; return true; } int findParent(int x) { access(&TR[x]); return TR[x].l ? vert(findMax(TR[x].l)) : -1; } int findRoot(int x) { access(&TR[x]); return vert(findMin(&TR[x])); } int depth(int x) { access(&TR[x]); return TR[x].l ? TR[x].l->sz : 0; } int kthParent(int x, int k) { int d = depth(x); Node *nx = &TR[x]; return k <= d ? vert(select(nx, d - k)) : -1; } void updateVertex(int x, const Lazy &v) { access(&TR[x]); Node *l = TR[x].l; TR[x].l = nullptr; TR[x].apply(v); TR[x].propagate(); TR[x].update(); TR[x].l = l; } template <const int _ = Node::RANGE_UPDATES> typename enable_if<_>::type updatePathFromRoot(int to, const Lazy &v) { access(&TR[to]); TR[to].apply(v); } template <const int _ = Node::RANGE_UPDATES && Node::RANGE_REVERSALS> typename enable_if<_, bool>::type updatePath( int from, int to, const Lazy &v) { makeRoot(from); access(&TR[to]); if (from != to && !TR[from].p) return false; TR[to].apply(v); return true; } Data queryVertex(int x) { access(&TR[x]); return TR[x].val; } template <const int _ = Node::RANGE_QUERIES> typename enable_if<_, Data>::type queryPathFromRoot(int to) { access(&TR[to]); return TR[to].sbtr; } template <const int _ = Node::RANGE_QUERIES && Node::RANGE_REVERSALS> typename enable_if<_, Data>::type queryPath(int from, int to) { makeRoot(from); access(&TR[to]); return from == to || TR[from].p ? TR[to].sbtr : Node::qdef(); } LCT(const vector<Data> &A) { TR.reserve(A.size()); for (auto &&a : A) makeNode(a); } };
{ "repo_name": "wesley-a-leung/Resources", "stars": "34", "repo_language": "C++", "file_name": "SkewHeapIncremental.h", "mime_type": "text/x-c++" }
#pragma once #include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; // Top Tree supporting path and subtree operations on a dynamic tree // Vertices are 0-indexed // Template Arguments: // C: struct to combine data and lazy values // Required Fields: // Data: the data type // Lazy: the lazy type // Required Functions: // static qdef(): returns the query default value of type Data // static merge(l, r): returns the values l of type Data merged with // r of type Data, must be associative // static applyLazy(l, r, k): returns the value r of type Lazy applied to // l of type Data over a segment of length k, must be associative // static mergeLazy(l, r): returns the values l of type Lazy merged with // r of type Lazy, must be associative // static revData(v): reverses the value v of type Data // Sample Struct: supporting range assignments and range sum queries // struct C { // using Data = int; // using Lazy = int; // static Data qdef() { return 0; } // static Lazy ldef() { return numeric_limits<int>::min(); } // static Data merge(const Data &l, const Data &r) { return l + r; } // static Data applyLazy(const Data &l, const Lazy &r, int k) { // return r * k; // } // static Lazy mergeLazy(const Lazy &l, const Lazy &r) { return r; } // static void revData(Data &v) {} // }; // Constructor Arguments: // A: a vector of type C::Data // Functions: // makeRoot(x): makes x the root of its connected component // lca(x, y): returns the lowest common ancestor of x and y in // the current forest, returns -1 if not connected // connected(x, y): returns whether x and y are connected // link(par, ch): makes par the parent of the node ch, assumes par and ch // are not connected, reroots the tree at node par // safeLink(par, ch): makes par the parent of the node ch, returns false if // already connected, true otherwise, reroots the tree at node par // cutParent(x): cuts the edge between node x and its parent, returns false // if no parent exists (x is a root), true otherwise // findParent(x): returns the parent of node x, -1 if it doesn't exist // findRoot(x): returns the root of the forest containing node x // depth(x): returns the depth of node x, where the depth of the root is 0 // kthParent(x): returns the kth parent of node x (0th parent is x, // 1st parent is the parent of x), -1 if it doesn't exist // updateVertex(x, v): updates the node x with the lazy value v // updatePathFromRoot(to, v): updates the path from the root of the forest // containing node to, to node to, with the lazy value v // updatePath(from, to, v): updates the path from node // from to node to, reroots the forest at node from, with the lazy value v, // reroots the forest at node from // updateSubtree(x): updates the subtree of node x with the lazy value v // queryVertex(x): returns the value of node x // queryPathFromRoot(to): returns the aggregate value of the path from // the root of the forest containing node to, to node to // queryPath(from, to): returns the aggregate value of the path // from node from to node to, reroots the forest at node from, reroots the // forest at node from // querySubtree(x): returns the aggregate value of the subtree of node x // In practice, has a large constant // Time Complexity: // constructor: O(N) // makeRoot, lca, connected, link, safeLink, cutParent, // findParent, findRoot, depth, kthParent, updateVertex, // updatePathFromRoot, updatePath, updateSubtree, queryVertex, // queryPathFromRoot, queryPath, querySubtree: O(log N) amortized // Memory Complexity: O(N) // Tested: // https://www.spoj.com/problems/QTREE2/ // https://judge.yosupo.jp/problem/dynamic_tree_vertex_set_path_composite // https://judge.yosupo.jp/problem/dynamic_tree_subtree_add_subtree_sum // https://dmoj.ca/problem/ds5 template <class C> struct TopTree { using Data = typename C::Data; using Lazy = typename C::Lazy; struct Node { bool rev, aux; int szpath, szvtr; array<Node *, 4> ch; Node *p; Lazy lzpath, lzvtr; Data val, path, vtr; Node(bool aux, const Data &v) : rev(false), aux(aux), szpath(aux ? 0 : 1), szvtr(0), p(nullptr), lzpath(C::ldef()), lzvtr(C::ldef()), val(v), path(aux ? C::qdef() : v), vtr(C::qdef()) { ch.fill(nullptr); } void applyVal(const Lazy &v) { val = C::applyLazy(val, v, 1); } void applyPath(const Lazy &v) { applyVal(v); lzpath = C::mergeLazy(lzpath, v); if (szpath > 0) path = C::applyLazy(path, v, szpath); } void applyVtr(const Lazy &v, bool ap = true) { lzvtr = C::mergeLazy(lzvtr, v); if (szvtr > 0) vtr = C::applyLazy(vtr, v, szvtr); if (!aux && ap) applyPath(v); } void update() { szpath = aux ? 0 : 1; path = aux ? C::qdef() : val; szvtr = 0; vtr = C::qdef(); for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) if (ch[i]) { vtr = C::merge(vtr, ch[i]->vtr); szvtr += ch[i]->szvtr; if (i < 2) { path = i ? C::merge(path, ch[i]->path) : C::merge(ch[i]->path, path); szpath += ch[i]->szpath; } else { vtr = C::merge(vtr, ch[i]->path); szvtr += ch[i]->szpath; } } } void propagate() { if (rev) { for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++) if (ch[i]) ch[i]->reverse(); rev = false; } if (lzpath != C::ldef() && !aux) { for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++) if (ch[i]) ch[i]->applyPath(lzpath); lzpath = C::ldef(); } if (lzvtr != C::ldef()) { for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) if (ch[i]) ch[i]->applyVtr(lzvtr, i >= 2); lzvtr = C::ldef(); } } void reverse() { rev = !rev; swap(ch[0], ch[1]); C::revData(path); } }; vector<Node> TR; vector<Node *> deleted, stk; Node *makeNode(bool aux, const Data &v) { if (deleted.empty()) { TR.emplace_back(aux, v); return &TR.back(); } Node *x = deleted.back(); deleted.pop_back(); *x = Node(aux, v); return x; } int vert(Node *x) { return x - TR.data(); } bool isRoot(Node *x, bool t) { if (t) return !x->p || !x->aux || !x->p->aux; else return !x->p || (x != x->p->ch[0] && x != x->p->ch[1]); } void connect(Node *x, Node *p, int i) { if (x) x->p = p; if (i != -1) p->ch[i] = x; } int findInd(Node *x) { for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) if (x->p->ch[i] == x) return i; return -1; } void rotate(Node *x, int t) { Node *p = x->p, *g = p->p; bool isL = x == p->ch[t]; if (g) connect(x, g, findInd(p)); else x->p = nullptr; connect(x->ch[t ^ isL], p, t ^ !isL); connect(p, x, t ^ isL); p->update(); } void splay(Node *x, int t) { while (!isRoot(x, t)) { Node *p = x->p, *g = p->p; if (!isRoot(p, t)) rotate((x == p->ch[t]) == (p == g->ch[t]) ? p : x, t); rotate(x, t); } x->update(); } Node *select(Node *&root, int k) { Node *last = nullptr; while (root) { (last = root)->propagate(); int t = root->ch[0] ? root->ch[0]->szpath : 0; if (t > k) root = root->ch[0]; else if (t < k) { root = root->ch[1]; k -= t + 1; } else break; } if (last) splay(root = last, 0); return root; } void add(Node *x, Node *y) { Node *z = makeNode(true, C::qdef()); connect(y->ch[2], z, 2); connect(x, z, 3); connect(z, y, 2); z->update(); } void rem(Node *x) { Node *p = x->p, *g = p->p; connect(p->ch[findInd(x) ^ 1], g, findInd(p)); splay(g, 2); deleted.push_back(x->p); x->p = nullptr; } void touch(Node *x) { for (Node *y = x; y->p; y = y->p) stk.push_back(y->p); for (; !stk.empty(); stk.pop_back()) stk.back()->propagate(); x->propagate(); } Node *nextChain(Node *x) { splay(x, 0); if (!x->p) return nullptr; Node *p = x->p; splay(p, 2); return p->p; } Node *access(Node *x) { touch(x); Node *last = nullptr; for (Node *y = x; y; y = nextChain(y)) { splay(y, 0); if (last) rem(last); if (y->ch[1]) add(y->ch[1], y); connect(last, y, 1); last = y; } splay(x, 0); return last; } void makeRoot(Node *x) { access(x); x->reverse(); } Node *findMin(Node *x) { for (x->propagate(); x->ch[0]; (x = x->ch[0])->propagate()); splay(x, 0); return x; } Node *findMax(Node *x) { for (x->propagate(); x->ch[1]; (x = x->ch[1])->propagate()); splay(x, 0); return x; } void makeRoot(int x) { makeRoot(&TR[x]); } int lca(int x, int y) { if (x == y) return x; access(&TR[x]); Node *ny = access(&TR[y]); return TR[x].p ? vert(ny) : -1; } bool connected(int x, int y) { return lca(x, y) != -1; } void link(int par, int ch) { makeRoot(par); access(&TR[ch]); add(&TR[par], &TR[ch]); } bool safeLink(int par, int ch) { if (connected(par, ch)) return false; link(par, ch); return true; } bool cutParent(int x) { access(&TR[x]); if (!TR[x].ch[0]) return false; TR[x].ch[0]->p = nullptr; TR[x].ch[0] = nullptr; return true; } int findParent(int x) { access(&TR[x]); return TR[x].ch[0] ? vert(findMax(TR[x].ch[0])) : -1; } int findRoot(int x) { access(&TR[x]); return vert(findMin(&TR[x])); } int depth(int x) { access(&TR[x]); return TR[x].ch[0] ? TR[x].ch[0]->szpath : 0; } int kthParent(int x, int k) { int d = depth(x); Node *nx = &TR[x]; return k <= d ? vert(select(nx, d - k)) : -1; } void updateVertex(int x, const Lazy &v) { access(&TR[x]); TR[x].applyVal(v); TR[x].update(); } void updatePathFromRoot(int to, const Lazy &v) { access(&TR[to]); TR[to].applyPath(v); } bool updatePath(int from, int to, const Lazy &v) { makeRoot(from); access(&TR[to]); if (from != to && !TR[from].p) return false; TR[to].applyPath(v); return true; } void updateSubtree(int x, const Lazy &v) { access(&TR[x]); TR[x].applyVal(v); for (int i = 2; i < 4; i++) if (TR[x].ch[i]) TR[x].ch[i]->applyVtr(v); } Data queryVertex(int x) { access(&TR[x]); return TR[x].val; } Data queryPathFromRoot(int to) { access(&TR[to]); return TR[to].sbtr; } Data queryPath(int from, int to) { makeRoot(from); access(&TR[to]); return from == to || TR[from].p ? TR[to].path : C::qdef(); } Data querySubtree(int x) { access(&TR[x]); Data ret = TR[x].val; for (int i = 2; i < 4; i++) if (TR[x].ch[i]) { ret = C::merge(C::merge(ret, TR[x].ch[i]->vtr), TR[x].ch[i]->path); } return ret; } TopTree(const vector<Data> &A) { TR.reserve(A.size() * 2); for (auto &&a : A) makeNode(false, a); } };
{ "repo_name": "wesley-a-leung/Resources", "stars": "34", "repo_language": "C++", "file_name": "SkewHeapIncremental.h", "mime_type": "text/x-c++" }
#pragma once #include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; // Adjacency List representation of a graph using linked list, // implemented with fixed size arrays if reserveEdges is called beforehand // Vertices are 0-indexed // Constructor Arguments: // V: the number of vertices in the graph // Functions: // reserveDiEdges(maxEdges): reserves space for maxEdges directed edges // (bidirectional edges take up twice as much space) // addDiEdge(from, to): adds a directed edge from the vertex from, // to the vertex to // addBiEdge(v, w): adds a bidirectional edge between vertices v and w // operator [v]: returns a struct with the begin() and end() defined to // iterate over the vertices adjacent to vertex v // size(): returns the number of vertices in the graph // In practice, addBiEdge, addDiEdge have a small constant, operator [] // has a moderate constant // Graph construction is faster than static graphs and adjacency lists // Graph traveral is slower than static graphs and adjacency lists // Uses less memory than static graphs and adjacency lists // Time Complexity: // constructor: O(V) // addDiEdge: O(1) amortized // operator [], size: O(1) // Memory Complexity: O(V + E) // Tested: // https://judge.yosupo.jp/problem/lca struct LinkedListGraph { vector<int> HEAD, TO, NXT; LinkedListGraph(int V) : HEAD(V, -1) {} void reserveDiEdges(int maxEdges) { TO.reserve(maxEdges); NXT.reserve(maxEdges); } void addDiEdge(int from, int to) { NXT.push_back(HEAD[from]); HEAD[from] = int(TO.size()); TO.push_back(to); } void addBiEdge(int v, int w) { addDiEdge(v, w); addDiEdge(w, v); } struct Iterator { const LinkedListGraph &G; int i; Iterator(const LinkedListGraph &G, int i) : G(G), i(i) {} Iterator &operator ++ () { i = G.NXT[i]; return *this; } int operator * () const { return G.TO[i]; } bool operator != (const Iterator &it) const { return i != it.i; } }; struct Adj { const LinkedListGraph &G; int v; Adj(const LinkedListGraph &G, int v) : G(G), v(v) {} const Iterator begin() const { return Iterator(G, G.HEAD[v]); } const Iterator end() const { return Iterator(G, -1); } }; const Adj operator [] (int v) const { return Adj(*this, v); } int size() const { return HEAD.size(); } }; // Adjacency List representation of a weighted graph using linked list, // implemented with fixed size arrays if reserveEdges is called beforehand // Vertices are 0-indexed // Template Arguments: // T: the type of the weight of the edges in the weighted graph // Constructor Arguments: // V: the number of vertices in the weighted graph // Functions: // reserveDiEdges(maxEdges): reserves space for maxEdges directed edges // (bidirectional edges take up twice as much space) // addDiEdge(from, to, weight): adds a directed edge from the vertex from, // to the vertex to, with a weight of weight // addBiEdge(v, w, weight): adds a bidirectional edge between vertices v // and w, with a weight of weight // operator [v]: returns a struct with the begin() and end() defined to // iterate over the edges incident to vertex v // size(): returns the number of vertices in the graph // In practice, addBiEdge, addDiEdge have a small constant, operator [] // has a moderate constant // Graph construction is faster than static graphs and adjacency lists // Graph traveral is slower than static graphs and adjacency lists // Uses less memory than static graphs and adjacency lists // Time Complexity: // constructor: O(V) // addBiEdge, addDiEdge: O(1) amortized // operator [], size: O(1) // Memory Complexity: O(V + E) // Tested: // https://dmoj.ca/problem/rte16s3 template <class T> struct LinkedListWeightedGraph { vector<int> HEAD, TO, NXT; vector<T> WEIGHT; LinkedListWeightedGraph(int V) : HEAD(V, -1) {} void reserveDiEdges(int maxEdges) { TO.reserve(maxEdges); NXT.reserve(maxEdges); WEIGHT.reserve(maxEdges); } void addDiEdge(int from, int to, T weight) { NXT.push_back(HEAD[from]); HEAD[from] = int(TO.size()); TO.push_back(to); WEIGHT.push_back(weight); } void addBiEdge(int v, int w, T weight) { addDiEdge(v, w, weight); addDiEdge(w, v, weight); } struct Iterator { const LinkedListWeightedGraph &G; int i; Iterator(const LinkedListWeightedGraph &G, int i) : G(G), i(i) {} Iterator &operator ++ () { i = G.NXT[i]; return *this; } pair<int, T> operator * () const { return make_pair(G.TO[i], G.WEIGHT[i]); } bool operator != (const Iterator &it) const { return i != it.i; } }; struct Adj { const LinkedListWeightedGraph &G; int v; Adj(const LinkedListWeightedGraph &G, int v) : G(G), v(v) {} const Iterator begin() const { return Iterator(G, G.HEAD[v]); } const Iterator end() const { return Iterator(G, -1); } }; const Adj operator [] (int v) const { return Adj(*this, v); } int size() const { return HEAD.size(); } };
{ "repo_name": "wesley-a-leung/Resources", "stars": "34", "repo_language": "C++", "file_name": "SkewHeapIncremental.h", "mime_type": "text/x-c++" }
#pragma once #include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; // Static Graph implemented with fixed size arrays // if reserveEdges is called beforehand // build must be called before the graph can be used, and edges cannot be // added afterwards // Vertices are 0-indexed // Constructor Arguments: // V: the number of vertices in the graph // Functions: // reserveDiEdges(maxEdges): reserves space for maxEdges directed edges // (bidirectional edges take up twice as much space) // addDiEdge(from, to): adds a directed edge from the vertex from, // to the vertex to // addBiEdge(v, w): adds a bidirectional edge between vertices v and w // operator [v]: returns a struct with the begin() and end() defined to // iterate over the vertices adjacent to vertex v // size(): returns the number of vertices in the graph // build(): builds a graph using the edges that have been added // In practice, addBiEdge and addDiEdge have a small constant, build has a // moderate constant, and operator [] has a very small constant // Graph construction is faster than adjacency lists, but slower than // linked lists // Graph traveral is faster than adjacency lists and linked lists // Uses less memory than adjacency lists, but more memory than linked lists // Time Complexity: // constructor: O(V) // addDiEdge: O(1) amortized // build: O(V + E) // operator [], size: O(1) // Memory Complexity: O(V + E) // Tested: // https://judge.yosupo.jp/problem/lca struct StaticGraph { vector<int> ST, TO, A, B; StaticGraph(int V) : ST(V + 1, 0) {} void reserveDiEdges(int maxEdges) { TO.reserve(maxEdges); A.reserve(maxEdges); B.reserve(maxEdges); } void addDiEdge(int from, int to) { ST[from]++; A.push_back(from); B.push_back(to); } void addBiEdge(int v, int w) { addDiEdge(v, w); addDiEdge(w, v); } void build() { partial_sum(ST.begin(), ST.end(), ST.begin()); TO = B; for (int e = 0; e < int(A.size()); e++) TO[--ST[A[e]]] = B[e]; } struct Iterator { const StaticGraph &G; int i; Iterator(const StaticGraph &G, int i) : G(G), i(i) {} Iterator &operator ++ () { i++; return *this; } int operator * () const { return G.TO[i]; } bool operator != (const Iterator &it) const { return i != it.i; } }; struct Adj { const StaticGraph &G; int v; Adj(const StaticGraph &G, int v) : G(G), v(v) {} const Iterator begin() const { return Iterator(G, G.ST[v]); } const Iterator end() const { return Iterator(G, G.ST[v + 1]); } }; const Adj operator [] (int v) const { return Adj(*this, v); } int size() const { return int(ST.size()) - 1; } }; // Static Weighted Graph implemented with fixed size arrays // if reserveEdges is called beforehand // build must be called before the graph can be used, and edges cannot be // added afterwards // Vertices are 0-indexed // Template Arguments: // T: the type of the weight of the edges in the weighted graph // Constructor Arguments: // V: the number of vertices in the weighted graph // Functions: // reserveDiEdges(maxEdges): reserves space for maxEdges directed edges // (bidirectional edges take up twice as much space) // addDiEdge(from, to, weight): adds a directed edge from the vertex from, // to the vertex to, with a weight of weight // addBiEdge(v, w, weight): adds a bidirectional edge between vertices v // and w, with a weight of weight // operator [v]: returns a struct with the begin() and end() defined to // iterate over the edges incident to vertex v // size(): returns the number of vertices in the graph // build(): builds a graph using the edges that have been added // In practice, addBiEdge and addDiEdge have a small constant, build has a // moderate constant, and operator [] has a very small constant // Graph construction is faster than adjacency lists, but slower than // linked lists // Graph traveral is faster than adjacency lists and linked lists // Uses less memory than adjacency lists, but more memory than linked lists // Time Complexity: // constructor: O(V) // addBiEdge, addDiEdge: O(1) amortized // build: O(V + E) // operator [], size: O(1) // Memory Complexity: O(V + E) // Tested: // https://dmoj.ca/problem/rte16s3 template <class T> struct StaticWeightedGraph { vector<int> ST, TO, A, B; vector<T> C, WEIGHT; StaticWeightedGraph(int V) : ST(V + 1, 0) {} void reserveDiEdges(int maxEdges) { TO.reserve(maxEdges); A.reserve(maxEdges); B.reserve(maxEdges); } void addDiEdge(int from, int to, T weight) { ST[from]++; A.push_back(from); B.push_back(to); C.push_back(weight); } void addBiEdge(int v, int w, T weight) { addDiEdge(v, w, weight); addDiEdge(w, v, weight); } void build() { partial_sum(ST.begin(), ST.end(), ST.begin()); TO = B; WEIGHT = C; for (int e = 0; e < int(A.size()); e++) { TO[--ST[A[e]]] = B[e]; WEIGHT[ST[A[e]]] = C[e]; } } struct Iterator { const StaticWeightedGraph &G; int i; Iterator(const StaticWeightedGraph &G, int i) : G(G), i(i) {} Iterator &operator ++ () { i++; return *this; } pair<int, T> operator * () const { return make_pair(G.TO[i], G.WEIGHT[i]); } bool operator != (const Iterator &it) const { return i != it.i; } }; struct Adj { const StaticWeightedGraph &G; int v; Adj(const StaticWeightedGraph &G, int v) : G(G), v(v) {} const Iterator begin() const { return Iterator(G, G.ST[v]); } const Iterator end() const { return Iterator(G, G.ST[v + 1]); } }; const Adj operator [] (int v) const { return Adj(*this, v); } int size() const { return int(ST.size()) - 1; } };
{ "repo_name": "wesley-a-leung/Resources", "stars": "34", "repo_language": "C++", "file_name": "SkewHeapIncremental.h", "mime_type": "text/x-c++" }
#pragma once #include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; // Adjacency List representation of a graph // Vertices are 0-indexed // Constructor Arguments: // V: the number of vertices in the graph // Functions: // addDiEdge(from, to): adds a directed edge from the vertex from, // to the vertex to // addBiEdge(v, w): adds a bidirectional edge between vertices v and w // operator [v]: returns a reference to a list of vertices adjacent to v // size(): returns the number of vertices in the graph // In practice, addBiEdge, addDiEdge have a moderate constant, operator [] // has a small constant // Graph construction is slower than static graphs and linked lists // Graph traveral is faster than static graphs, but slower than linked lists // Uses more memory than static graphs and linked lists // Time Complexity: // constructor: O(V) // addBiEdge, addDiEdge: O(1) amortized // operator [], size: O(1) // Memory Complexity: O(V + E) // Tested: // https://judge.yosupo.jp/problem/lca struct AdjacencyListGraph : public vector<vector<int>> { AdjacencyListGraph(int V) : vector<vector<int>>(V) {} void addDiEdge(int from, int to) { at(from).push_back(to); } void addBiEdge(int v, int w) { addDiEdge(v, w); addDiEdge(w, v); } }; // Adjacency List representation of a weighted graph // Vertices are 0-indexed // Template Arguments: // T: the type of the weight of the edges in the weighted graph // Constructor Arguments: // V: the number of vertices in the weighted graph // Functions: // addDiEdge(from, to, weight): adds a directed edge from the vertex from, // to the vertex to, with a weight of weight // addBiEdge(v, w, weight): adds a bidirectional edge between vertices v // and w, with a weight of weight // operator [v]: returns a reference to a list of edges incident to v // size(): returns the number of vertices in the graph // In practice, addBiEdge, addDiEdge have a moderate constant, operator [] // has a small constant // Graph construction is slower than static graphs and linked lists // Graph traveral is faster than static graphs, but slower than linked lists // Uses more memory than static graphs and linked lists // Time Complexity: // constructor: O(V) // addBiEdge, addDiEdge: O(1) amortized // operator [], size: O(1) // Memory Complexity: O(V + E) // Tested: // https://dmoj.ca/problem/rte16s3 template <class T> struct AdjacencyListWeightedGraph : public vector<vector<pair<int, T>>> { AdjacencyListWeightedGraph(int V) : vector<vector<pair<int, T>>>(V) {} void addDiEdge(int from, int to, T weight) { this->at(from).emplace_back(to, weight); } void addBiEdge(int v, int w, T weight) { addDiEdge(v, w, weight); addDiEdge(w, v, weight); } };
{ "repo_name": "wesley-a-leung/Resources", "stars": "34", "repo_language": "C++", "file_name": "SkewHeapIncremental.h", "mime_type": "text/x-c++" }
#pragma once #include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; // Runs a callback on the triangles in a simple graph // Vertices are 0-indexed // Template Arguments: // F: the type of the function f // Function Arguments: // V: the number of vertices in the simple graph // edges: a vector of pairs in the form (v, w) representing // an undirected edge in the simple graph (no self loops or parallel edges) // between vertices v and w // f(a, b, c, i, j, k): the function to run a callback on for each triangle // where a, b, c are the vertices in the triangle, and i, j, k are the // indices of the edges in the triangle // In practice, has a very small constant // Time Complexity: O(V + E sqrt E) // Memory Complexity: O(V + E) // Tested: // Fuzz and Stress Tested // https://mcpt.ca/problem/lcc19c3s4 // https://open.kattis.com/problems/gottacatchemall // https://judge.yosupo.jp/problem/enumerate_triangles // https://dmoj.ca/problem/year2019p7 template <class F> void triangles(int V, const vector<pair<int, int>> &edges, F f) { vector<int> st(V + 1, 0), ind(V, 0), to(edges.size()), eInd(edges.size()); vector<int> &d = ind; for (auto &&e : edges) { d[e.first]++; d[e.second]++; } auto cmp = [&] (int v, int w) { return d[v] == d[w] ? v > w : d[v] > d[w]; }; for (auto &&e : edges) st[cmp(e.first, e.second) ? e.second : e.first]++; partial_sum(st.begin(), st.end(), st.begin()); for (int i = 0, v, w; i < int(edges.size()); i++) { tie(v, w) = edges[i]; if (cmp(v, w)) swap(v, w); to[--st[v]] = w; eInd[st[v]] = i; } fill(ind.begin(), ind.end(), -1); for (int v = 0; v < V; v++) { for (int e1 = st[v]; e1 < st[v + 1]; e1++) ind[to[e1]] = eInd[e1]; for (int e1 = st[v]; e1 < st[v + 1]; e1++) for (int w = to[e1], e2 = st[w]; e2 < st[w + 1]; e2++) if (ind[to[e2]] != -1) f(v, w, to[e2], eInd[e1], eInd[e2], ind[to[e2]]); for (int e1 = st[v]; e1 < st[v + 1]; e1++) ind[to[e1]] = -1; } }
{ "repo_name": "wesley-a-leung/Resources", "stars": "34", "repo_language": "C++", "file_name": "SkewHeapIncremental.h", "mime_type": "text/x-c++" }
#pragma once #include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; // Finds a directed cycle in a directed graph (including self loops and // parallel edges) // Vertices are 0-indexed // Constructor Arguments: // G: a generic directed graph structure // Required Functions: // operator [v] const: iterates over the adjacency list of vertex v // (which is a list of ints) // size() const: returns the number of vertices in the graph // Fields: // cycle: a vector of the vertices in the directed cycle with the first // vertex equal to the last vertex; if there is no cycle, then it is empty // In practice, has a moderate constant // Time Complexity: // constructor: O(V + E) // Memory Complexity: O(V) // Tested: // Stress Tested // https://cses.fi/problemset/task/1678 // https://judge.yosupo.jp/problem/cycle_detection struct DirectedCycle { int V; vector<bool> vis, onStk; vector<int> to, cycle; template <class Digraph> void dfs(const Digraph &G, int v) { vis[v] = onStk[v] = true; for (int w : G[v]) { if (!vis[w]) { to[w] = v; dfs(G, w); } else if (onStk[w]) { for (int x = v; x != w; x = to[x]) cycle.push_back(x); cycle.push_back(w); cycle.push_back(v); reverse(cycle.begin(), cycle.end()); } if (!cycle.empty()) return; } onStk[v] = false; } template <class Digraph> DirectedCycle(const Digraph &G) : V(G.size()), vis(V, false), onStk(V, false), to(V) { for (int v = 0; v < V && cycle.empty(); v++) if (!vis[v]) dfs(G, v); } };
{ "repo_name": "wesley-a-leung/Resources", "stars": "34", "repo_language": "C++", "file_name": "SkewHeapIncremental.h", "mime_type": "text/x-c++" }
#pragma once #include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; // Finds a cycle in an undirected graph (including self loops and // parallel edges) // Vertices are 0-indexed // Constructor Arguments: // G: a generic undirected graph structure // Required Functions: // operator [v] const: iterates over the adjacency list of vertex v // (which is a list of ints) // size() const: returns the number of vertices in the graph // Fields: // cycle: a vector of the vertices in the cycle with the first vertex equal // to the last vertex; if there is no cycle, then it is empty // In practice, has a moderate constant // Time Complexity: // constructor: O(V + E) // Memory Complexity: O(V) // Tested: // Stress Tested // https://cses.fi/problemset/task/1669 struct Cycle { int V; vector<bool> vis; vector<int> to, cycle; template <class Graph> void dfs(const Graph &G, int v, int prev) { vis[v] = true; for (int w : G[v]) { if (!vis[w]) dfs(G, w, to[w] = v); else if (w != prev) { for (int x = v; x != w; x = to[x]) cycle.push_back(x); cycle.push_back(w); cycle.push_back(v); } if (!cycle.empty()) return; } } template <class Graph> Cycle(const Graph &G) : V(G.size()), vis(V, false), to(V) { for (int v = 0; v < V; v++) { for (int w : G[v]) { if (v == w) { cycle.push_back(v); cycle.push_back(v); return; } if (vis[w]) { cycle.push_back(v); cycle.push_back(w); cycle.push_back(v); return; } } for (int w : G[v]) vis[w] = false; } fill(vis.begin(), vis.end(), false); for (int v = 0; v < V && cycle.empty(); v++) if (!vis[v]) dfs(G, v, -1); } };
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#pragma once #include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; // Finds an Eulerian walk (or a circuit) in a graph which can be // either undirected or directed // A undirected walk exists iff every exactly zero of two vertices has an odd // degree and all nonzero degree vertices are in a single connected component // A undirected circuit exists iff every vertex has an even degree // and all nonzero degree vertices are in a single connected component // A directed walk exists iff at most one vertex has outDeg - inDeg = 1 and at // most one vertex has inDeg - outDeg = 1, with all other vertices having // inDeg = outDeg and all vertices all nonzero degree vertices are in a // single connected component of the underlying undirected graph // A directed circuit exists iff all vertices have inDeg = outDeg and all // nonzero degree vertices are in a single strongly connected component // Vertices are 0-indexed // Function Arguments: // V: number of vertices in the graph // edges: a vector of pairs in the form (v, w) representing // an edge in the simple graph between vertices v and w, each edge should // be specified exactly once regardless of whether the graph is // directed or undirected // directed: a boolean indicating whether the graph is directed or not // circuit: a boolean indicating whether the Eulerian walk is required to be // a circuit (first vertex equal to last) // s: the starting vertex of the Eulerian walk, or -1 if any vertex can be // the starting vertex // Return Value: the vertices in the Eulerian walk with the first vertex // either equal to s if s is non negative, or any arbitrary vertex if // s is -1, and the last vertex equal to the first vertex if circuit is true, // and any vertex otherwise // In practice, has a moderate constant // Time Complexity: O(V + E) // Memory Complexity: O(V + E) // Tested: // Stress Tested // https://open.kattis.com/problems/eulerianpath // https://cses.fi/problemset/task/1691/ // https://cses.fi/problemset/task/1693/ vector<int> eulerianWalk(int V, const vector<pair<int, int>> &edges, bool directed, bool circuit, int s = -1) { if (V == 0) return vector<int>(); else if (edges.empty()) return vector<int>{0}; vector<int> st(V + 1, 0), d(V, 0), walk; walk.reserve(edges.size() + 1); vector<int> to(edges.size() * (directed ? 1 : 2)), eInd(to.size()); for (auto &&e : edges) { st[e.first]++; d[e.second]++; if (!directed) { st[e.second]++; d[e.first]++; } } if (s == -1) { s = edges[0].first; if (circuit) {} else if (directed) { for (int v = 0; v < V; v++) if (st[v] > d[v]) s = v; } else { for (int v = 0; v < V; v++) if (d[v] % 2 == 1) s = v; } } partial_sum(st.begin(), st.end(), st.begin()); fill(d.begin(), d.end(), 0); for (int i = 0, v, w; i < int(edges.size()); i++) { tie(v, w) = edges[i]; to[--st[v]] = w; eInd[st[v]] = i; if (!directed) { to[--st[w]] = v; eInd[st[w]] = i; } } vector<int> cur = st, stk(edges.size() + 1); vector<bool> vis(edges.size(), false); int top = 0; d[stk[top++] = s]++; while (top > 0) { int v = stk[top - 1]; if (cur[v] == st[v + 1]) { walk.push_back(v); --top; continue; } int w = to[cur[v]], e = eInd[cur[v]++]; if (!vis[e]) { d[v]--; d[stk[top++] = w]++; vis[e] = true; } } if ((circuit && walk[0] != walk.back()) || walk.size() != edges.size() + 1) return vector<int>(); for (int di : d) if (di < 0) return vector<int>(); reverse(walk.begin(), walk.end()); return walk; }
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#pragma once #include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; // Counts the number of 4-cycles in a simple graph // Vertices are 0-indexed // Function Arguments: // V: the number of vertices in the simple graph // edges: a vector of pairs in the form (v, w) representing // an undirected edge in the simple graph (no self loops or parallel edges) // between vertices v and w // In practice, has a very small constant // Time Complexity: O(V + E sqrt E) // Memory Complexity: O(V + E) // Tested: // Fuzz and Stress Tested long long fourCycles(int V, const vector<pair<int, int>> &edges) { vector<int> st1(V + 1, 0), st2(V + 1, 0), d(V, 0); vector<int> to1(edges.size()), to2(edges.size()); for (auto &&e : edges) { d[e.first]++; d[e.second]++; } auto cmp = [&] (int v, int w) { return d[v] == d[w] ? v > w : d[v] > d[w]; }; for (auto &&e : edges) { int v, w; tie(v, w) = e; if (cmp(v, w)) swap(v, w); st1[v]++; st2[w]++; } partial_sum(st1.begin(), st1.end(), st1.begin()); partial_sum(st2.begin(), st2.end(), st2.begin()); for (auto &&e : edges) { int v, w; tie(v, w) = e; if (cmp(v, w)) swap(v, w); to1[--st1[v]] = w; to2[--st2[w]] = v; } #define loop(h) for (int e1 = st##h[v]; e1 < st##h[v + 1]; e1++) \ for (int w = to##h[e1], e2 = st1[w]; e2 < st1[w + 1]; e2++) long long ret = 0; vector<long long> cnt(V, 0); for (int v = 0; v < V; v++) { loop(1) if (cmp(to1[e2], v)) ret += cnt[to1[e2]]++; loop(2) if (cmp(to1[e2], v)) ret += cnt[to1[e2]]++; loop(1) cnt[to1[e2]] = 0; loop(2) cnt[to1[e2]] = 0; } #undef loop return ret; }
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