[DOC] [TLE] Kinnikinnick - Wikipedia [PAR] Kinnikinnick is a Native American herbal smoking mixture. It is made from a 
traditional ... and the dried, powdered root of a plant identified as Aster novae-
angliae L.. Two sorts of bark were smoked, one being known as "red willow" (
Cornus ... Today kinnikinnick is a mixture of finely crushed inner bark of the red 
dogwood and... [DOC] [TLE] Cornus stolonifera (Red Willow) (aka Dogwood, Cansasa (Lakota ... [PAR] Excellent quality roughly cut and sifted Red Willow inner bark, wildharvested in 
Oregon. ... to smoke the Red Willow (Cornus stolonifera) in a red stone pipe 
called the ... Kinnikinnick is a Native American smoking product, typically made of 
mixture ... Other names: Dogwood, Cansasa (Lakota), Red Osier Dogwood. Plant 
Info. [DOC] [TLE] Kinnikinnick | Open Access articles | Open Access journals ... [PAR] and the dried, powdered root of a plant identified as Aster novae-angliae L. The 
... Two sorts of bark were smoked, one being known as "red willow" (Cornus ... I 
am smoking a pipe filled with kinnikinick, the dried leaves of the red sumac ... 
Today kinnikinnick is a mixture of finely crushed inner bark of the red dogwood 
and... [DOC] [TLE] Ceremonial Use of Tobacco - Indian Country Wisconsin [PAR] Smoking Mixtures ... Smoking a pipe as part of a ceremony or spiritual offering 
seems to have ... Kinnickinnick--various other herbal substances, usually red 
willow--was ... and refers to plant materials that Indian people mixed with tobacco 
for smoking. ... ingredients were the inner bark of certain willows, dogwoods, or 
sumac... [DOC] [TLE] Kinnikinnick - Topics [PAR] Two sorts of bark were smoked, one being known as "red willow" (Cornus ... 
Today kinnikinnick is a mixture of finely crushed inner bark of the red dogwood 
and shavings .... Species The name "bearberry" for the plant derives from the 
edible fruit .... Indigenous peoples of the Americas who use ceremonial pipes 
have names... [DOC] [TLE] Bearberry Smoking Mixture | Discovering Lewis & Clark  [PAR] low brushy plant with very small leaves and red berries. Hanging ... Smoking 
Mixture ... Osier is a French word meaning "willow bed. ... Red osier dogwood 
has been called kinnikinnick, too, owing to the use of its inner bark in smoking 
mixtures. ... Indeed, gathering and processing enough of the inner bark of the 
dogwood,... [DOC] [TLE] Kinnikinnick - WikiVisually [PAR] Sep 25, 2016 ... Two sorts of bark were smoked, one being known as "red willow" ... Today 
kinnikinnick is a mixture of finely crushed inner bark of the red dogwood and 
shavings of plug tobacco. .... Ceremonial pipe  Catlinite bowl of a ceremonial 
pipe used by ... Sumac  Drupes of a staghorn sumac in Coudersport, PA. [DOC] [TLE] smoking blends (wildcrafting forum at permies) - Permies.com [PAR] A traditional ojibway pipe mixture is: 1/4 inner bark of red willow 1/4 inner bark of 
green willow 1/4 tobacco 1/4 tip leaves of the flowering dogwood. It is quite a... [DOC] [TLE] Native American Herb: Red Willow Bark - The Tribe Scribe [PAR] Jan 11, 2011 ... Known as "Cansasa" to the Lakota, Red Willow Bark is a spiritually important ... 
the Willow name, the bark is actually that of the Red Osier Dogwood ... Smoking 
Mixture: Red Willow can be smoked by itself or blended ... Sacred Pipe: When 
combined with tobacco and smoked in a sacred pipe, this dried bark... [DOC] [TLE] Kinnikinnick - WikipediaAudio [PAR] Two sorts of bark were smoked, one being known as "red willow" (Cornus ... 
roxukra, "bark to smoke" See also Ceremonial pipe Tobacco References ... 
tribes: leaves or bark of "red osier dogwood, "arrowroot, red "sumac, "laurel, ... 
Today kinnikinnick is a mixture of finely crushed inner bark of the red dogwood 
and... [DOC] [TLE] kinnikinik - DCHP-1 [PAR] 1 n. a smoking mixture varying as to ingredients from tribe to tribe and place to ... 
or sumac leaves, the inner bark of red-osier dogwood and,

Question: Smoked in pipes, kinnikinnick was a mixture of sumac, the inner bark of dogwood or red willow & this plant
Answer: Tobacco