[DOC] [TLE] Navicular Disease in Horses: Lameness in Horses: Merck Veterinary ... [PAR] ... Lameness in Small Animals  Arthropathies and Related Disorders in Small 
Animals ... Navicular disease is one of the most common causes of chronic 
forelimb ... Lameness is usually exacerbated by lungeing the horse in a circle in 
both ... on skyline radiographic view), including erosions and loss of a defined 
cortex. [DOC] [TLE] Navicular syndrome - Wikipedia [PAR] Navicular syndrome, often called Navicular disease, is a syndrome of soundness 
problems in horses. It most commonly describes an inflammation or degeneration 
of the navicular bone and its surrounding tissues, usually on the front feet. It can 
lead to significant and even disabling lameness. .... The lameness may switch 
from one leg to another, and may not be... [DOC] [TLE] Lameness (equine) - Wikipedia [PAR] Lameness is an abnormal gait or stance of an animal that is the result of 
dysfunction of the ... It is usually the result of trauma or orthopedic disease, but 
other causes such as ... The classic sign of lameness in a front leg is a prominent 
"head bob. .... while western show horses are more likely to suffer from navicular 
syndrome... [DOC] [TLE] Pathophysiology of navicular syndrome. - NCBI [PAR] Navicular syndrome is a degenerative disorder of the distal half of the flexor 
surface of ... Foot Diseases/physiopathology; Foot Diseases/veterinary; Forelimb; 
Horse ... Horse Diseases/physiopathology*; Horses; Lameness, Animal/
pathology... [DOC] [TLE] Navicular Syndrome in Equine Patients: Anatomy, Causes, and ... [PAR] of the most common causes of forelimb lameness in horses. Diagnosis of 
navicular syndrome is based on history, physical examina- ..... forelimb lameness 
usually show a dramatic improvement in ... hydrochloride (Carbocaine-V, Pfizer 
Animal Health) of the .... a single imaging modality was able to define lesions 
within. [DOC] [TLE] "Heel Lameness - Is it Navicular Disease?" [PAR] The term "Navicular Disease" has been a concern of horse owners for many 
years. ... Navicular syndrome is usually a chronic bilateral foreleg lameness in 
horses ... was published (1994), Edward Voss was a Large Animal Medicine 
Resident... [DOC] [TLE] G2840 Unsoundness and Blemishes of Horses: Feet ... - MU Extension [PAR] Unlike other farm animals, the horse is serviceable only when in motion. ... 
Navicular Disease is an inflammation of navicular bone and bursa. ... Lameness 
in the foot or leg will cause "pointing. ... Those with adequate flat bone, well-
defined joints and prominent veins usually have sufficient substance and 
circulation to... [DOC] [TLE] Osphos Technical Brochure [PAR] EQUINE NAVICULAR SYNDROME is defined as chronic forelimb lameness ... 
typically 4 to 15 years of age.2,3 The term navicular syndrome encompasses .... 
animals. The uptake of bisphosphonates into fetal bone may be greater than into
... [DOC] [TLE] The Horse's Hoof: Teskey on Navicular [PAR] Usually the limping that was due to the pain in the area goes away and the horse 
can ... Older horses are also plagued by what is termed navicular disease and ... 
degeneration of the entire lower leg and hooves in these animals, because it ... 
Cured, and/or sound, would be defined as a horse that is able to walk, trot and 
run... [DOC] [TLE] Sound Or Unsound? What's Normal? Causes of Lameness, Hoof ... [PAR] Splints are blemishes that consist of calcium enlargements usually found on the 
inside ... Navicular disease is a type of degenerative, crippling arthritis of the 
navicular bone. ... Limping  when a horse is sore in a foot or leg, he will often try 
to avoid ... Illness and disease can result in a lame animal, as can a cut or 
laceration. [DOC] [TLE] Navicular: Heel Pain Giving You a Headache? | SmartPak Blog [PAR] Dec 20, 2011 ... Navicular Disease is specifically defined as a chronic forelimb lameness 
associated with pain arising from the navicular bone. .... It's most people's last 
resort but usually is the one that works best. forgot to mention thrush has to be 
gone ... I ran across an advertisement for Equi-bone by TLC Animal Nutrition

Question: Navicular disease usually refers to lameness in this animal's foreleg
Answer: a horse