[DOC] [TLE] How Did the Hawaiian Islands Form? - Live Science [PAR] Nov 15, 2012 ... The Hawaiian Islands are massive volcanoes that formed through a long ... Like a 
blowtorch, the heat transforms deep rocks into oozy magma. ... on enough 
hardened lava to pop above the ocean surface, forming an island. [DOC] [TLE] Chapter 3 study Guide [PAR] Magma is a molten mixture of rock-forming substances, gases, and water from ... 
The Hawaiian Islands formed as the Pacific Plate drifted over a hot spot. ... are 
formed when thin layers of lava pour out a vent, and hardens on previous layers. [DOC] [TLE] Lava - Wikipedia [PAR] Lava is the molten rock expelled by a volcano during an eruption. The resulting 
rock after solidification and cooling is also called lava. The molten rock is formed 
in the interior of some planets, including Earth, ... Phoehoe and a lava flows 
side by side at the Big Island of Hawaii in September, 2007. The composition of... [DOC] [TLE] Types of Lava - InstantHawaii [PAR] Everything you need to know about the Big Island of Hawaii. ... Once lava begins 
to harden it can turn into a variety of shapes and colors. ... When lava cools it also 
forms a myriad of different shapes and types of lava. There ... However, when 
pahoehoe encounters barriers in the way, such as rocks, hills, fissures and 
bumps,... [DOC] [TLE] volcanoes - Firelands Local Schools [PAR] 3. lava. 4. vent. 5. volcano. 6. Ring of Fire. 7. island arc. 8. volcanic arc. 9. fissure 
... Magma: liquid rock formed under Earth's surface from melting crust & mantle a. 
... f. Example: Hawaiian-Emperor Seamount Chain (includes state of Hawaii) ... 
Composite: alternating layers of hardened lava flow & pyroclastic material. [DOC] [TLE] magma - National Geographic Society [PAR] Oct 31, 2014 ... Magma is a mixture of molten and semi-molten rock found beneath the ... The 
Hawaiian volcano Kilauea, on the "Big Island" of Hawaii, has .... Basalt is one of 
the most common rocks in Earth's crust as well as the volcanic islands created by 
hot spots. .... steep volcano made of hardened lava, rock, and ash. [DOC] [TLE] Igneous Rocks [PAR] Both magma and lava cool and harden to form igneous rocks. Lava vs. Magma: 
Lava erupting from Kilauea in Hawaii (left); ... Sedimentary rocks are formed 
when the clastic or chemical particles stick together by means of a chemical 
cement or... [DOC] [TLE] Introduction to Volcanism - Views of the National ... - Explore Nature [PAR] The mountain that forms from layers of lava and tephra is called a volcano. The 
word ... Eventually the magma hardens inside Earth and becomes an intrusive 
igneous rock. ... The Big Island of Hawaii is made up of five huge shield 
volcanoes. [DOC] [TLE] IGNEOUS ROCKS AND VOLCANOES - UWGB Home [PAR] Dec 30, 1996 ... The property of a magma that determines whether or not it flows easily: ... Source 
of the water that forms volcanic mudflows: .... a volcano, what quantity of molten 
rock hardens beneath the surface: ... The islands of Hawaii are:. [DOC] [TLE] Igneous rocks form from molten rock. [PAR] have the same composition as a rock formed from lava. The rocks, though, will ... 
The lava that forms extrusive igneous rocks reaches Earth's surface. Very small ... 
or at Earth's surface hardens quickly. .... The Hawaiian Islands are a chain of... [DOC] [TLE] The Formation of the Hawaiian Islands - SOEST [PAR] Hawaiian volcanoes primarily erupt a type of rock known as basalt. ... magma (
molten lava) forms, a new volcano can punch through this plate and create an 
island. The Hawaiian Islands are believed to be formed from one such 'hot spot'. [DOC] [TLE] Mantle Plumes, Hot Spots and Igneous Rocks - SOEST [PAR] hyaloclastite, island chains, lapili, large igneous provinces, lava straws, mantle, 
magma, mantle plumes ... Hawaiian Island archipelago and the Emperor 
Seamount chain are probably the best known ... Thus

Question: This rock formed from hardened lava formed the Hawaiian Islands
Answer: Basalt