[DOC] [TLE] Thermodynamics - Wikipedia [PAR] Thermodynamics is a branch of science concerned with heat and temperature 
and their relation to energy and work. .... The foundations of statistical 
thermodynamics were set out by physicists such as James Clerk ... term, was 
used in William Thomson's paper An Account of Carnot's Theory of the Motive 
Power of Heat. [DOC] [TLE] Carnot cycle - Wikipedia [PAR] The Carnot cycle is a theoretical thermodynamic cycle proposed by Nicolas 
Lonard Sadi ... A system undergoing a Carnot cycle is called a Carnot heat 
engine, although ... Isentropic (reversible adiabatic) expansion of the gas (
isentropic work ..... equation gives what may be a more easily understood form of 
the equation. [DOC] [TLE] Chapter 19. Heat Engines and Refrigerators [PAR] Basic Content and Examples. Copyright  2008 ... Thermodynamics is the 
branch of physics that studies the transformation ... from one form, such as the 
heat from burning fuel, into another .... which they have been brought today, their 
theory is very. Copyright ... Work is done in all four processes of the Carnot cycle, 
but heat. [DOC] [TLE] C. W. Smith, 1977 [PAR] Prelude to the "Dynamical Theory of Heat": JOULE and the THOMSON brothers ..
... 232. 3. .... 5 JAMES THOMSON, Collected Papers in Physics and Engineering, 
ed. ... of ice by the mere expenditure of power or work in it; and were I think .... 
show a considerable understanding of the basic principles involved in 
CARNOT'S. [DOC] [TLE] The Temporalization of Time Basic Tendencies in Modern Debate ... [PAR] physics, chemistry and biology within the framework of the so-called theories of '
self- .... work. The reflexive temporalization of time in philosophy is set alongside 
the objective ... place in the history of modern thermodynamics from Fourier and 
Carnot, .... calculus which was then to be developed by Leibniz in the form which
... [DOC] [TLE] Mechanical equivalent of heat - Hmolpedia [PAR] Apr 27, 2015 ... English physicist James Joule's 1843 paddle wheel experiment, the ... 
mechanical work could produce heat in a fixed ratio were the 1798 .... 
mechanical equivalent of heat as a basis of his Mechanical Theory of .... Sadi 
Carnot in 1824, a step of inestimable value in every branch of modern physical 
science. [DOC] [TLE] James Joule, William Thomson and the concept of a perfect gas ... [PAR] Oct 14, 2009 ... The first law declares that heat and work are interchangeable at a fixed rate of ... 
scale, still founded on Carnot's theory but close to the widely accepted gas scales
. ... The physicists of the day were divided, and the division seems to have ..... 
was itself not a novelty, was the patentable basis of his apparatus. [DOC] [TLE] Electropaedia History of Science and Technology, Development of ... [PAR] "Either you do the work or you get the credit" Yakov Zel'dovich - Russian 
Astrophysicist ... to new branches of both physics and chemistry and a myriad of 
discoveries, ..... Subsequently Aristotle dismissed Democritus' atomic theory as 
worthless ..... These fuels were used for domestic heating and for extracting 
metals from... [DOC] [TLE] Physics - Poincare [PAR] Mar 13, 2011 ... Included in these phenomena are the most basic objects ...... Theoretical physics 
is a branch of physics which employs mathematical ... energy by the inclusion of 
heat, then electricity and magnetism and light, and finally mass. ...... the previous 
work led Sadi Carnot, the "father of thermodynamics", to publish... [DOC] [TLE] History of physics - Wikipedia for Schools [PAR] Physics (from Greek:  physis "nature") is a branch of science that developed 
out of ... Elements of what became physics were drawn primarily from the fields of 
..... The accepted theory of heat in the 18th century viewed it as a kind of fluid, 
called ... Sadi Carnot's work provided a basis for the formulation of the first law of
... [DOC] [TLE] Life as a manifestation of the second law of thermodynamics [PAR] This work harmonizes physics and biology at the macro level and shows that 
biology ... CLASSICAL THERMODYNAMICS Because the basic tenets of this 
paper are built ... The second law of

Question: Carnot's theory that heat is interchangeable with work formed the basis for this branch of physics
Answer: thermodynamics