[DOC] [TLE] 20 Years of Moving Atoms, One by One | WIRED [PAR] Sep 30, 2009 ... It can pick up individual atoms one by one and move them around to ... 28, 1989, 
an IBM physicist, Don Eigler, became the first person to ... The ability to 
manipulate atoms, build structures of our own, design and .... These words were 
created by laying carbon monoxide molecules on a flat copper surface. [DOC] [TLE] 2 Researchers Spell 'I.B.M.,' Atom by Atom - NYTimes.com [PAR] In a similar vein, I.B.M. announced yesterday that its scientists had spelled out ... 
atoms into the desired pattern on the surface of a crystal of nickel. ... Published: 
April 5, 1990 ... this marked the first time atoms had been precisely positioned, 
one at a time, ... By carefully moving the needle, researchers can pull the atom 
along... [DOC] [TLE] History of IBM - Wikipedia [PAR] International Business Machines, or IBM, nicknamed "Big Blue", is a multinational 
computer technology and IT consulting corporation headquartered in Armonk, 
New York, United States. The company is one of the few information technology 
companies with a .... Hollerith's series of patents on tabulating machine 
technology, first applied... [DOC] [TLE] How to move an atom - IBM Blog Research [PAR] May 1, 2013 ... IBM scientists take you inside the workings of a scanning tunneling microscope 
and the discoveries they've made. Want to see what an atom really looks like 
close up; or try to actually move one? ... how to move other kinds of atoms on a 
variety of surfaces, and have invented new ways to move atoms. [DOC] [TLE] IBM News room - 2006-03-30 IBM Scientists Develop New Way to ... [PAR] Mar 30, 2006 ... The researchers first move atoms into position and then measure the interactions 
... In their experiments, the IBM researchers created chains of up to 10 ... 
individual atoms atop metal surfaces back in 1990, until now no one has ... 
designed structures that reveal fundamental atomic-scale properties and may... [DOC] [TLE] IBM Research - Almaden: History [PAR] Every step of the process by which products and services are created and ... 
Developed the "query graph model" data structure that allowed DB2 to be ... 
Working with a thallium-based material, Almaden scientists report the highest ... 
First to position individual atoms one at a time: I-B-M written in xenon atoms using 
an STM. [DOC] [TLE] IBM Archives: "IBM" atoms - IBM Haifa Labs [PAR] IBM scientists discovered how to move and position individual atoms on a metal 
surface using a scanning tunneling ... The technique was demonstrated in April 
1990 at IBM's Almaden Research Center in San Jose, Calif., where scientists 
created the world's first structure: the letters "I-B-M" -- assembled one atom at a 
time. [DOC] [TLE] San Jose - Almaden - IBM [PAR] surface and a comblike access arm and mechnism to move all heads ... one of 
the first San Jose Research projects. Another ... these were Project SABRE, a 
small business systems ... The magnetic disk invented by ... IBM Research ads 
running in The Scientific American feature work from San Jose ...... individual 
electronic. [DOC] [TLE] 35 atoms that changed the nanoworld : Article : Nature ... [PAR] Mar 28, 2010 ... Scientists had studied atoms and the subatomic particles inside them for decades
, but to see individual atoms so clearly  and to move them around one by one ... 
if we describe Eigler and Schweizer as the scientific heroes of April 1990, .... of 
previously unknown physical phenomena in these structures. [DOC] [TLE] Probing the History of Scanning Tunneling Microscopy - CiteSeerX [PAR] In 1990 in the journal Nature D. M. Eigler and E. K. Schweizer first published this 
now well known image of I.B.M.'s initials spelled out with 35 individual xenon ... 
are made with a scanning tunneling microscope [STM], which was invented in .... 
solved a well-known outstanding problem in surface science  the structure of so
... [DOC] [TLE] C&EN: Nanotechnolgy: Special Report - Instrumentation [PAR] Oct

Question: In 1990 IBM scientists created the first structure made by moving individual ones of these on a surface
Answer: atoms