[DOC] [TLE] Vietnamese language - Wikipedia [PAR] Up to the late 19th century, two writing systems based on Chinese characters 
were used in Vietnam. ... This Vietnamese alphabet (ch quc ng or "national 
script") ... However, the Romanized script did not come to predominate until ... 
The script now reflects a so-called Middle Vietnamese... [DOC] [TLE] Vietnamese alphabet - Wikipedia [PAR] The Vietnamese alphabet is the modern writing system for the Vietnamese 
language. It uses ... 4 Tone marks; 5 Structure; 6 History; 7 Sino-Vietnamese and 
quc ng ..... The table below matches the vowels of Hanoi Vietnamese (written 
in the IPA) and their respective orthographic symbols used in the writing system. [DOC] [TLE] History of writing in Vietnam - Wikipedia [PAR] Until the beginning of the 20th century, government and scholarly documents in 
Vietnam were ... Hn vn () also means Chinese language literature (in this 
case, Hn vn literally means 'Han literature'). ... Although the first romanized 
script quc ng newspaper, Gia Dinh Bao, was founded in 1865, Vietnamese... [DOC] [TLE] Quoc-ngu | Vietnamese writing system | Britannica.com [PAR] Quoc-ngu, ( Vietnamese: national language) writing system used for the ... 
priest, invented a new romanized script (Quoc-ngu) that became the national 
script. .... tools for analyzing situations in which parties, called players, make 
decisions... [DOC] [TLE] A Brief History of Vietnamese Writing - Vietnamese Typography [PAR] He mastered the language within six months and laid down the groundwork for 
the Romanized writing system known as Quc Ng (national language). [DOC] [TLE] "Romanization of Vietnamese" In: The Encyclopedia of Applied ... [PAR] Writing about East Asian language planning, Gottlieb and Chen (2001) point out 
that script ... script of Vietnam, Chu Quoc Ngu, and its triumph over its 
orthographic rivals. .... called for the full introduction of Quoc Ngu in the education 
system ... In national unifying moves both Saigon and Hanoi were active, and in 
political. [DOC] [TLE] Vietnamese Language: An Introduction | Learn Vietnamese [PAR] The writing system used in Vietnam was classical Chinese (~9th  13th Century)
, ... the Northern Dialect (represented by Hanoi, the capital); the Central Dialect ... 
the Romanized writing system called Quc Ng, meaning National Language. [DOC] [TLE] Why does Vietnamese, a tonal language in the Austroasiatic family ... [PAR] Because they found that this Western-based alphabet actually helped them 
defeat a Western ... You should really read the superb work of David Marr, who 
has written three books about Viet Nam right before, during and after .... That 
Vietnamese-localized Latin alphabet is called Ch Quc ng (literally National 
Script). [DOC] [TLE] The Southern Mandarins : Asian Collections: An Illustrated Guide ... [PAR] The system, called "Quoc Ngu," replaced the Chinese characters that had ... an 
examination system, while Chinese remained the official language of the court 
and ... helped devise a romanized alphabet for written Vietnamese that is still in 
use. ... In 1918 the Director of l'cole Franaise d'Extrme-Orient in Hanoi gave 
the... [DOC] [TLE] Learn Vietnamese - Writing System - 101 Languages [PAR] A guide to the Writing System of the Vietnamese language. ... Presently, the 
written language uses the Vietnamese alphabet (quc ng or "national script ... 
Originally a Romanization of Vietnamese, it was codified in the 17th century by a 
French ... set called ch nho (scholar's characters, ): used to write Literary 
Chinese [DOC] [TLE] LITERATURE OF VIETNAM: FOLK STORIES, PETS AND FAMOUS ... [PAR] History of Quoc NguVietnam's Romanized Written Language ... with perfecting 
a romanized system of writing the Vietnamese language (quoc ngu), which was 
..... Yes, people have called us that, because Hanoi has always been the home of
... [DOC] [TLE] LANGUAGES, DIALECTS, NAMES, PROVERBS AND INSULTS IN ... [PAR] The resultant chu quc ngu was made popular by the French and has been ... 
They are also called Munda or Mon-Khmer languages. ... There are three major 
dialects spoken within Vietnam:

Question: In Hanoi the Romanized writing system of this language is called Quoc Ngu
Answer: Vietnamese