[DOC] [TLE] Project Gutenberg's The Beginnings of Cheap Steel, by Philip W ... [PAR] Bessemer, who began his experiments in the making of iron and steel in 1854 ... 
who negotiated the purchase of the American rights to Bessemer's process, also 
... state of the patent laws, would have failed to give him an adequate reward if he 
.... Office, Decision of Commissioner of Patents, dated April 13, 1857, in Kelly vs. [DOC] [TLE] William Kelly - American Society of Mechanical Engineers [PAR] William Kelly (1811-1888), a 19th-century American inventor, is one of them. ... 
he became convinced that air blown through molten iron not only would remove 
... his method a success (which Kelly had not), Kelly objected to Bessemer's 
patent ... PA, and by 1862 managed to find enough financial aid to enable him to 
build a... [DOC] [TLE] William Kelly | American inventor | Britannica.com [PAR] American ironmaster who invented the pneumatic process of steelmaking, in 
which ... he became convinced that air blown through molten iron not only would 
remove ... When Kelly heard of Bessemer's patents, he filed a priority claim and in 
1857 ... enough financial aid to enable him to build a steel plant in Wyandotte, 
Mich. [DOC] [TLE] William Kelly (inventor) - Wikipedia [PAR] William Kelly (August 21, 1811  February 11, 1888), born in Pittsburgh, 
Pennsylvania, was an American inventor. ... A similar process was discovered 
independently by Henry Bessemer and patented in 1855. .... In 1871, the U.S. 
Patent Office granted Kelly a renewal of his patent for 7 years while rejecting 
applications for... [DOC] [TLE] A History of the United States Steel Industry - Rodney Ohebsion [PAR] At the time when William Kelly began to make iron, he was thirty-six years olda 
.... The patent office was convinced and granted him United States Patent No. ... 
brother William as a child in financial matters, and refused to give him his patent. 
... Bessemer, by his own efforts, did not get any better  steel  in 1855 than Kelly... [DOC] [TLE] Full text of "The Beginnings of Cheap Steel" - Internet Archive [PAR] Bessemer, who began his experiments in the making of iron and steel in 1854, ... 
William Kelly, an ironmaster of Eddyville, Kentucky, brought into action by an .... 
state of the patent laws, would have failed to give him an adequate reward if he 
.... [16] See U.S. Patent Office, Decision of Commissioner of Patents, dated April 
13... [DOC] [TLE] June 23 - Today in Science History - Scientists born on June 23rd ... [PAR] American computer scientist who has been called one of the fathers of the 
internet. .... and Sexual Behavior in the Human Female (1953), made him a 
household name. ... [EB and Chambers Dict. of Sci. give date of birth 23 Jun 1775
. ..... Kelly had not filed first, but he was able to convince the patent office that he 
was the first... [DOC] [TLE] Popular Science Monthly/Volume 40/November 1891/The ... [PAR] Nov 27, 2012 ... Although not giving up the idea of making malleable iron, Mr. Kelly now ... 1856) 
was before the United States Patent Office, the commissioner refused to ... 
holding that the patent should not have been issued, as William Kelly was ... to 
arrange for the control of the rights of Bessemer and Mushet in America. [DOC] [TLE] h2g2 - Henry Bessemer and the Development of Bulk Steelmaking ... [PAR] Jun 13, 2011 ... Had he enjoyed the education of the gentlemen who derided him, then in ... He 
found a way to make a material that most of us nowadays ... This time, Bessemer 
decided not to patent his idea. ..... of these claims belongs to a Kentucky 
steelmaker called William Kelly. .... Henry Bessemer was right in the end. [DOC] [TLE] A History of the Bessemer Process, Mass Production of Steel ... [PAR] Dec 21, 2015 ... [3] The Bessemer process did not have the field to itself for long as inventors ..... [
19] In the early

Question: In 1857, William Kelly convinced U.S. Patent Office to give him, not Bessemer, rights to make it
Answer: steel