[DOC] [TLE] Oliver Cromwell - Wikipedia [PAR] Oliver Cromwell (25 April 1599  3 September 1658) was an English military and 
political leader and later Lord Protector of the Commonwealth of England, 
Scotland, and Ireland. ... He was relatively obscure for the first 40 years of his life. 
He became an Independent Puritan after undergoing a religious conversion in 
the... [DOC] [TLE] oliver cromwell - Cloudfront.net [PAR] Cromwell governed as Lord Protector from 1653 to 1658 under England's only 
written ... the competing groups that had overthrown King Charles I in the first 
phase of the civil war. ... He refused to rule without constitutional authority. ... He 
became part of a network of people discontented with the government of Charles 
I,... [DOC] [TLE] Oliver Cromwell | English statesman | Britannica.com [PAR] Aug 18, 2016 ... After his father's death he left Cambridge to look after his widowed mother .... But 
when in 1642 the King left London to raise an army, and events drifted .... During 
the first three years following Charles I's execution, however, he was ... by which 
he became lord protector, ruling the three nations of England,... [DOC] [TLE] Oliver Cromwell - Conservapedia [PAR] Aug 8, 2016 ... When King Charles I was forced by a shortage of funds to recall Parliament in .... 
Cromwell became convinced that if he could produce a well-disciplined ..... 
Scotland was henceforward ruled from England under military occupation. ... 
Cromwell was offered and accepted the post of Lord Protector, not as a... [DOC] [TLE] 10 Worst Kings and Queens of England and the United Kingdom ... [PAR] Oct 4, 2011 ... James II: He was also King James VII of Scotland (it was ruled ... II and son of 
King Charles I, who had been overthrown and executed following the English 
Civil War. ... But after Henry's death, Charles became heir to the throne, ..... 
Richard Cromwell, Lord Protector of England: Richard Cromwell was the... [DOC] [TLE] Black Britain - The Worlds First Civilizations Were All Black ... [PAR] When he became Pope in 590, among his first acts was writing a series of letters 
... From the beginning of his reign in 768, Charles, king of the Franks (France), ..... 
When he was only seventeen years old, he led a coup against the de facto ..... the 
Lord Protector Oliver Cromwell under the Commonwealth of England after the... [DOC] [TLE] The English Civil War (16421651) - World History in Context - Gale [PAR] Nevertheless, Charles, who became King Charles I after his father died in March 
... Charles's forces seemed to gain the upper hand during 1642, the first year of 
the war, but ... He ruled England as Protector from 1653 until his death. ... 
Cromwell approved the ensuing coup, in which the army rid Parliament of those 
with... [DOC] [TLE] Oliver Cromwell - British History - HISTORY.com [PAR] After the death of Charles I, Cromwell served in the Rump Parliament and set to 
reform ... Although he became one of the most famous figures in English history, 
Oliver ... kingdoms [England, Wales, and Scotland] without the name of a king but 
with ... three kingdoms-ruled after 1653 by Cromwell as lord protector, advised by
... [DOC] [TLE] The man who wouldn't be king - New Statesman [PAR] Dec 29, 2010 ... For a man who had been Lord Protector of England, Scotland and Ireland, ... one 
of the architects of British sea power and the only commoner in history to ... the 
practical joker who became a symbol of joyless Puritanism, he remains ... after he 
had become Lord Protector, Cromwell reportedly tossed wine... [DOC] [TLE] Mother England - Dr. Hartnell's Nutty the A.D.D. Squirrel - Nutty History [PAR] Thus, King Edward VI's uncle Edward Seymour ruled England for the .... After 
James died of kidney failure in 1625, his second son became King Charles I. ... 
Parliament told Charles if he wanted money, he'd have to give in to reforms ... 
Cromwell became the first commoner to rule and served as Lord Protector. .... 
overthrow: [DOC] [TLE] 2nd Lord Protector Richard

Question: The 1st commoner to rule England, he became lord protector following the overthrow of King Charles I
Answer: Oliver Cromwell