[DOC] [TLE] Sultan - Wikipedia [PAR] Sultan is a noble title with several historical meanings. Originally, it was an Arabic 
abstract noun meaning "strength", "authority", "rulership", derived from the verbal 
noun  sulah, meaning "authority" or "power". Later, it came to be used as 
the title of certain rulers who claimed almost full ... For the Turkish Sultans, see 
List of sultans of the Ottoman Empire. [DOC] [TLE] Ottoman Empire - Wikipedia [PAR] The Ottoman Empire also known as the Turkish Empire, Ottoman Turkey, was an 
empire ... Osman's name in turn was the Turkish form of the Arabic name 
Uthmn ... In the West, the two names "Ottoman Empire" and "Turkey" were 
often used ... to maintain its autonomy and land in exchange for accepting 
Ottoman authority. [DOC] [TLE] Monarch - Wikipedia [PAR] A monarch is the sovereign head of state in a monarchy. A monarch may 
exercise the highest authority and power in the state, ... Monarchs, as such, bear 
a variety of titles  king or queen, prince or princess (e.g., ..... Within the Holy 
Roman Empire, there were numerous titles used by noblemen whose authority 
within their... [DOC] [TLE] Ottoman rulers - sultan, khan, padiah and caliph - TASTE OF THE ... [PAR] Nov 30, 2013 ... The word sultan derives from an Arabic word meaning authority or power, 
particularly the ... The Seljuk Turks however did use the word for their rulers when 
they had ... the continuity of the Ottoman Empire with its Central Asian roots. ... 
The Ottoman rulers also used a Persian title, padiah (shah of shahs)... [DOC] [TLE] The Rise of the Ottoman Empire [PAR] Like that earlier expansion, the Ottomans established empire over European 
territory ... in Europe, expanded the empire to its greatest extent over Asia and 
Europe. ... states rested on a principle of absolute authority in the monarch. ... or 
Sultan in Ottoman political theory was to guarantee justice ('adala in Arabic) in 
the land. [DOC] [TLE] Ottoman Empire - Britannica.com [PAR] Aug 1, 2016 ... Ottoman Empire, empire created by Turkish tribes in Anatolia (Asia Minor) that ... 
for the faith of Islam, known by the honorific title ghz (Arabic: raider), who ... 
With the disintegration of Seljuq power and its replacement by Mongol ..... 
Because the new European conquests were being used by the sultan to... [DOC] [TLE] Are "king" and "sultan" completely analogous titles? How would a ... [PAR] Oman, an absolute monarchy, uses the word Sultan for its ruler and its official ... 
Would the Ottoman empire possibly have been a Caliphate? ... "Sultan" is mainly 
used for Arabic rulers, e.g "Sultan of Saudi Arabia." .... The Seljuks were the first 
to be called Sultan, and this title would travel within the Turkic world from then on. [DOC] [TLE] Ottoman Empire - New World Encyclopedia [PAR] The Ottoman Empire at the height of its power .... However, the Ottomans may not 
have used the title Caliph until 1774, when the Tsar of ... The Ottoman State 
originated as a Beylik within the Seljuk Empire in the thirteenth century. .... that 
resulted in a constitutional monarchy under which the sultan now had little to no 
power. [DOC] [TLE] Behind the Name: Ottoman Sultans [PAR] The name of the Ottoman Empire derives from him. ... Murad I was the first to take 
the title Sultan (derived from an Arabic word meaning "strength, authority"). [DOC] [TLE] Ottoman Empire - Oxford Islamic Studies Online [PAR] As a multiethnic, multireligious, and multicultural entity, the Ottoman Empire was 
the ... Byzantine Empire on behalf of the Seljuk Empire of Konya (Seljuks of Rum
), ... The Mamlk Empire was then attempting to expand its influence north from 
... the Muslim tradition of sacking cities that resisted conquest, he used his army 
to... [DOC] [TLE] Sultan [PAR] Later, it came to be used as the title of certain Muslim rulers who claimed almost 
... The dynasty and lands ruled by a Sultan are called

Question: From Arabic for "authority", it's the title used by monarchs of the Seljuk & Ottoman Empires
Answer: Sultan