[DOC] [TLE] Rule 11. Signing Pleadings, Motions, and Other Papers ... [PAR] (2) the claims, defenses, and other legal contentions are warranted by existing 
law ... On its own, the court may order an attorney, law firm, or party to show 
cause why ... of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure 6465, Federal Judicial 
Center (1981). .... However, it is anticipated that in the case of pleadings the 
sanctions issue... [DOC] [TLE] Federal Rules of Civil Procedure - Wikipedia [PAR] The Federal Rules of Civil Procedure (FRCP) govern civil procedure (i.e. for civil 
lawsuits) in ... Before the FRCP were established, common-law pleading was 
more formal, ... A party may state inconsistent (even mutually exclusive) claims or 
defenses. .... Parties have a series of tools with which they can obtain information:
. [DOC] [TLE] Settlement Strategies and Considerations form Plaintiffs in Wrongful ... [PAR] Litigation begins when the plaintiff files a civil complaint against one or more ... 
they can recover in a claim is the amount of the defendant's insurance policy. ... 
problems are than a defense attorney will be once formal discovery begins. ... 
special settlement and mediation proceedings to settle cases while they are on 
appeal. [DOC] [TLE] The Common Interest Privilege | Trial Evidence Committee | ABA ... [PAR] Sep 30, 2014 ... The attorney-client privilege may be the oldest evidence law on the books. ... 
which they enforce common interest agreements, and thus attorneys who do ... 
extended the joint defense privilege from the criminal to the civil context. ... cause 
on behalf of other parties [on] the same [side of the same] litigation. [DOC] [TLE] Substantive Defenses to Consumer Debt Collection Suits [PAR] an FDCPA violation has occurred is only one consideration; deciding whether to 
... 3 Even when the state court plaintiff is an exempt creditor .... collection cases 
can involve a myriad of issues in addition ... default judgment, or post-judgment 
proceedings than they ... communication in the form of a formal pleading in a civil. [DOC] [TLE] Would "loser pays" eliminate frivolous lawsuits and defenses ... [PAR] Aug 19, 2008 ... But more significant is the effect on parties once they are in litigation. ..... To pick 
one example, our one-way fee-shifting rules in federal civil rights litigation 
encourage ... Stronger rules to sanction frivolous claims MAY help. ...... into court" 
devices, which can be typed as a subset or special case of loser-pays. [DOC] [TLE] CHAPTER 802 [PAR] CIVIL PROCEDURE  PLEADINGS, MOTIONS AND PRETRIAL PRACTICE. 
802.01 ... Pleading special matters. ... Defenses and objection; when and how 
presented; by pleading or motion; ... answer contains a cross claim; a 3rdparty 
complaint, if a person .... (b) A party may set forth 2 or more statements of a claim 
or. [DOC] [TLE] College rape: Campus sexual assault is a serious problem. But the ... [PAR] Dec 7, 2014 ... They saw each other frequently in the dorm until the school year ended. ... It 
continued: This lawsuit is between Plaintiff and the University of ... Sterrett and 
CB were part of a special program called the Michigan ... the university's new 
rules for handling sexual assault claims. ..... They're not a large group. [DOC] [TLE] Silencing Grand Jury Witnesses - Digital Commons @ Boston ... [PAR] Jan 1, 2016 ... grand jurors from improper influence.3 Even one of the witnesses in the Missouri 
... witnesses from disclosing their testimony to the press or to other ..... they may 
not disclose the substance of their testimony to others, the practice [still] ... or the 
content of the subpoena), with In re Grand Jury Proceedings,... [DOC] [TLE] Guidelines on Prosecution cases of Child Sexual Abuse : Legal ... [PAR] Oct 17, 2013 ... Special measures; Support given to victims and witnesses in court; Adult .... 
Offenders may target hundreds of children at a time and once initial contact with 
... Children and young people may be groomed into 'party' lifestyles where they 
go to ..... In many abuse cases, there is

Question: They're formal claims & defenses by the parties to a civil suit; additional targeted ones may be "special"
Answer: pleadings