[DOC] [TLE] Amazon.com: Quik Solve Ice Snow Traction Shoe Boot Cleats - No ... [PAR] OuterStar Ice & Snow Grips Over Shoe/Boot Traction Cleat Rubber Spikes Anti 
Slip ... These grips fit great on winter boots, dress shoes, running shoes, work 
boots and .... I am a graduate assistant at a university and am working on two 
masters ... an extra large and you can see from the photo they fit my shoes 
perfectly. [DOC] [TLE] spike - Dictionary Definition : Vocabulary.com [PAR] spike. Add to List... Thesaurus Share It ... n a sharp-pointed projection along the 
top of a fence or wall (or a dinosaur) ... n sports equipment consisting of a sharp 
point on the sole of a shoe worn by athletes. spikes provide greater traction ... 
points on the soles of athletic shoes to prevent slipping (or the shoes themselves)
. [DOC] [TLE] HQ H097675 [PAR] Feb 7, 2010 ... 6402 Other footwear with outer soles and uppers of rubber or plastics: ... from the 
bottom of the shoe sole, used for traction on track shoes. ... footwear because 
these projections are unlike spikes, sprigs, cleats, stops, clips, bars and the like. 
... While the projections could be attached to the boot following... [DOC] [TLE] How To Gain Traction When You're Running or Walking On Snow ... [PAR] Mar 16, 2015 ... You can either add it (affordably!) to your existing boots or shoes or buy a ... both 
by shifting around less under your feet and by really digging in aggressively. ... 
Advantages: The small spikes provide excellent winter traction no ... Transition 
from snow or ice to a hard surface and these things are LOUD. [DOC] [TLE] How Nike, and Phil Knight, Turned Running Shoes Into Fashion ... [PAR] Jul 6, 2015 ... Shoes displayed at the Nike store in Santa Monica, California, ... without spikes 
that would give him, and his trainees, needed traction as they ran on it. ... to it, 
into a global powerhouse, known both for its successes and its controversies. ... 
as performance and, worse, comfortcan also function as fashion. [DOC] [TLE] Spikes and Cones - What's the point? [PAR] These can penetrate the carpet, and if you have a wooden floor, they may then 
stick ... Here the purpose is to increase the grip between two objects (shoe and ... 
In fact, this result is also consistent with the predictions you can get by .... It may 
just prevent the spikes from blunting themselves digging small holes in the floor. [DOC] [TLE] spike - definition, etymology and usage, examples and related words [PAR] v spike manifest a sharp increase "the voltage spiked"; v spike add alcohol to ... 
provide greater traction"; n spike a large stout nail "they used spikes to fasten the 
... "one of the spikes impaled him"; n spike a sharp-pointed projection along the 
top of a ... This gave him the idea of using squared spikes to make the shoes 
lighter. [DOC] [TLE] US Patent for Pivoting athletic shoe for artificial turf Patent (Patent ... [PAR] Nov 22, 1985 ... A cleated athletic shoe for improved pivotability and traction on artificial turf. ... 
and at least two additional annular projections spaced at progressively ... (The 
terms "cleats" and "projections" will be used interchangeably herein.) ... Among 
these are shoes with separate spikes or widely spaced ..... Add details. [DOC] [TLE] Patent US7600333 - Golf shoe cleat - Google Patente [PAR] A locking component is biasly inserted into an open receptacle in the shoe and ... 
a spoiler for added structural reinforcement and for aiding in removing debris. ... 
to golf shoes has systematically been replaced by alternative spike and traction 
.... 110 has been fully rotated, these lock tongues 105 re-extend themselves into... [DOC] [TLE] Patent US20120066938 - Shoe soles for enhancing gripping with a ... [PAR] The sole portions or gripping pods may be provided with a supply of a substance 
... A shoe sole as defined in claim 1 , wherein said traction enhancing means .... a 
base and projections, recesses and ridges as

Question: Both spikes & these can be the projections added to shoes for traction or the shoes themselves
Answer: cleats