[DOC] [TLE] Jeopardy Database Mind your P's and Q's [PAR] It's a food, Billy, that starts with the letter Q, and I got seven more! ... comes from 
cinchona trees in Java" ## [3] "The cinchona tree, the source for this malaria drug
, was once plentiful in South America; now it's grown mainly on Java" ## [4] "This
... [DOC] [TLE] Cinchona - Wikipedia [PAR] Cinchona is a genus of flowering plants in the family Rubiaceae containing at 
least 23 species of trees and shrubs. They are native to the tropical Andean 
forests of western South America. ... A few species are used as medicinal plants, 
known as sources for quinine and ... The National Tree of Peru is in the genus 
Cinchona. [DOC] [TLE] Quinine - Wikipedia [PAR] Quinine is a medication to treat malaria and babesiosis. This includes the 
treatment of malaria ... Some quantities are also used in tonic water and gives it 
its bitter taste. ... Quinine was first isolated in 1820 from the bark of the cinchona 
tree. .... It remained the antimalarial drug of choice until the 1940s, when other 
drugs took... [DOC] [TLE] Tropical Plant Database entry for: Quinine Bark (Cinchona) [PAR] They grow 15-20 meters in height and produce white, pink, or yellow flowers. ... 
The calisaya species was planted and cultivated in Java by the Dutch and the ... 
South American sources of cinchona trees and quinine bark were once again in 
... Scientists are now finding that these new strains of drug-resistant malaria can 
be... [DOC] [TLE] Cinchona pubescens - HEAR [PAR] Cinchona pubescens, native from Andean South America north to Costa Rica, 
has been .... drug, and because of the specificity of its action on malaria, it was... [DOC] [TLE] Common Name: Cinchona | Scientific Name: Cinchona Rubra ... [PAR] After that high profile cure, the bark became known as The Countess ... From 
there it made its way back to the New World where it was favoured in North .... 
Though largely known as a malaria drug, it was used to increase resistance to .... 
It is the bark of the Cinchona trees, which grow in great abundance in South 
America . [DOC] [TLE] Chapter 21: The Height of Imperialism, 1800-1914 - Stamford High ... [PAR] British rule brought order and stability to India, but with its own set of costs. .... 
Dutch plantation in Java, ... and South America and trading posts around Africa ... 
Colonies were also a source of national prestige. ..... malaria with quinine, a drug 
that greatly reduced the ... The Dutch took the cinchona tree and began to grow. [DOC] [TLE] quinine - Search-ID.com [PAR] ... Today most of this medicine comes from cinchona trees in Java; Dubonnet is 
an aperitif ... form of this malaria medicine; The cinchona tree, the source for this 
malaria drug, was once plentiful in South America; now it's grown mainly on Java
... [DOC] [TLE] Cinchona | Article about cinchona by The Free Dictionary [PAR] (chngk`n), name for species of the genus Cinchona, evergreen trees of the ... 
The trees are now cultivated elsewhere for "Peruvian bark," the source of quinine
quinine ... Several species yield quinine and several other antimalarial alkaloids. 
.... in South America came to be used thanks, to its tonic and digestive properties. [DOC] [TLE] malaria | pathology | Britannica.com [PAR] Jul 24, 2015 ... It is caused by one-celled parasites of the genus Plasmodium that are ... Central 
America, the northern half of South America, and in South and Southeast Asia. .... 
the cause of the disease was understood: the bark of the cinchona tree, .... its 
Global Malaria Eradication Campaign, to be based mainly on the... [DOC] [TLE] Plant-derived antimalarial agents: new leads and efficient ... - SciELO [PAR] Malaria remains one of the most serious world health problem and the major .... It 
combines artemisinin and its derivatives with existing antimalarial drugs. ... the 
Cinchona spp., which grow wild in South America and are cultivated in Java (
Boulos

Question: The cinchona tree, the source for this malaria drug, was once plentiful in South America; now it's grown mainly on Java
Answer: Quinine