[DOC] [TLE] Justice Court Consolidation Solutions - NYS Tug Hill Commission [PAR] Create or Abolish a Village Justice Court and Village Justice Position . ... In 
addition, many of these small courts don't have funding for additional court 
support ... The Uniform Justice Court Act (Section 106-b) authorizes towns (not 
villages) to elect ... Once the study has been completed, each town has 30 days 
to publish a... [DOC] [TLE] Justice of the peace - Wikipedia [PAR] A justice of the peace (JP) is a judicial officer, of a lower or puisne court, elected 
or appointed ... Some jurisdictions have varying forms of training for JPs. .... Some 
justices are appointed as justice of the peace (magistrates' court), usually in ..... 
Many of these courts are in small towns and villages where none of the residents
... [DOC] [TLE] Town and Village Justice Courts Task Force Report - The Fund for ... [PAR] Justice Courts to study the town and village justice courts, which have been ... 
question the ability of small courts to meet the Constitutional requirements of .... 
and village courts in these counties, reducing the number of courts through ... 
support a system with exclusively lawyer justices, many of its members are in 
favor of. [DOC] [TLE] action plan justice courts - New York State Unified Court System [PAR] These courts are the face of justice for a great many New Yorkers: over ... diction 
is broad, ranging from landlord-tenant and small claims cases to ... Office, and by 
an advisory group comprised of the leadership of the New York State Magistrates 
... experts on the town and village courts. The Action Plan would not have been... [DOC] [TLE] teachers' resource guide for law & justice - 19th Judicial Circuit Court [PAR] History of the Illinois Court System and the 19th Judicial Circuit. 6 .... many 
organizations - public and private - have taken the charge to reach these goals 
by the ..... Court of Common Pleas were abolished in favor of County Courts. .... 
Police Magistrate for a term of four years in each town and city as follows: one 
position for... [DOC] [TLE] City and Town Courts: Mapping Their Dimensions - Digital ... [PAR] courts, but in the last fifteen years there have been several studies of these courts 
and their ... the court will be used in favor of those with personal ties to judges 
and. 7. See ... courts. The state legislature planned to abolish the city and town 
courts in ..... As can be seen from Table 2, the two large and three small clusters 
hear. [DOC] [TLE] nothing but trouble: the ohio legislature's failed attempts to abolish ... [PAR] are caught speeding in a small town in the middle of nowhere. ... Recently, the 
Ohio legislature has ... Through these years, the mayor's court has been greatly 
restricted by both ..... the mayor or an appointed magistrate to run the court.47 
With the numerous ..... As seen from the 127th General Assembly's actions, many 
Ohio. [DOC] [TLE] The Career of Judges and Prosecutors in Continental Countries - JStor [PAR] choice of the judiciary and prosecutors to the executive, in favor of popu- lar 
election. ... door of the litigant, large numbers of inferior courts and trial courts 
general ... magistrates.5 A European country, then, has a small army of mag 
trates to .... law has been modified by a number of later laws and especially by 
Law of Dec. [DOC] [TLE] World Factbook of Criminal Justice Systems - Bureau of Justice ... [PAR] This country report is one of many prepared for the World ... been developed and 
refined by Australian courts. ... Australian courts have ceased to regard English ... 
These colonies became a federation in 1901, to .... Crime rates are higher in 
large cities than in small towns or rural communities. ..... Until recently all 
convicted. [DOC] [TLE] The Unpaid Magistrate and His Future - JStor [PAR] It is therefore a suitable time to consider the whole problem of these. Courts ... 
process by which the present system has gradually been built up. Its ... with 
police matters, but by and large "the justices of the peace have ...

Question: Many of these small-town magistrates have recently been abolished in favor of larger courts
Answer: justices of the peace