[DOC] [TLE] London congestion charge - Wikipedia [PAR] The London congestion charge is a fee charged on most motor vehicles 
operating within the ... The charge was introduced on 17 February 2003. ..... Ken 
Livingstone had proposed to introduce a 5 charge for vehicles entering central 
London. ... Indeed, Ken Livingstone, then Mayor of London and key proponent of 
the... [DOC] [TLE] October 10, 2008 [PAR] ... came into force in 1935 whales In 2003 Mayor Ken Livingstone of this 
metropolis introduced a tax of 5 pounds on cars entering the city center London 
Brad Pitt... [DOC] [TLE] City Mayors: London's congestion charge [PAR] London Mayor Ken Livingstone's central London congestion charging ... of its 
supporters back in 2003, the centre of the UK capital has achieved and ... In the 
first six months after the introduction of the scheme in February 2003, ... Under 
the scheme, private car drivers entering central London pay a daily fee of five 
pounds... [DOC] [TLE] Taxing the Gas Guzzlers in London - TIME [PAR] Feb 12, 2008 ... Ken Livingstone, the capital's two-term Labour Mayor  currently campaigning ... 
will have to pay a punitive 25 or $50-a-day toll for city-center journeys. ... laud 
the congestion-charging scheme he first introduced in February 2003. ... of the 
33,000 high-emissions cars daily entering central London continue... [DOC] [TLE] London Congestion Pricing - Victoria Transport Policy Institute [PAR] Nov 24, 2011 ... Since February 2003 the city of London has charged a fee for driving ... Signs 
and Symbols Entering the Charging Area ... earlier this year, that mayor, Ken 
Livingstone, strides into the room ... London Congestion Pricing. Victoria 
Transport Policy Institute. 5 ..... City center businesses that depend on low-. [DOC] [TLE] A Draft Report of my Final Thesis - SlideShare [PAR] Dec 26, 2009 ... CHAPTER ONE 1.1 INTRODUCTION Transport as stated in the words of ..... used 
in removing and/or reducing traffic congestion in the metropolis of Accra. .... fees 
paid by motorists to drive in a particular area, usually a city centre. .... in per 
capita income, and an estimated five fold increase in car ownership. [DOC] [TLE] Smarter, Stronger Cities - Brookings Institution [PAR] scale investment has transformed city centers in places like Birmingham and ... 
cities and 63 percent of people working in them.5 But in England, as in the US, 
..... money for investment in public transportation, London's former Mayor, Ken. 
Livingstone, introduced the Congestion Charge in 2003 amid widespread 
skepticism. [DOC] [TLE] full research report - Local Government Association [PAR] models of city leadership and that no one model is superior to the others. ... 
authorities, whether they have directly elected mayors or not, can invent an ... In 
the light of the preceding analysis, section 5 presents the main strategic choices 
...... 2003, of a congestion charge on vehicles entering the central area of the 
capital as... [DOC] [TLE] Five thinkers: the city - Issue 5 - Magazine | Monocle [PAR] Here, five leading thinkers give their answers. ... billions of pounds and dollars in 
pursuit of their own idea of the perfect city. ... Certainly not to Ken Livingstone's 
London or Mayor Bloomberg's New York, where ... How to build a metropolis ..... 
bringing London-style con-gestion charging to all cars entering Manhattan south 
of... [DOC] [TLE] london - Search-ID [PAR] The city's core, the ancient City of London, still retains its limited mediaeval ... 
This city's iconic Routemaster vehicles were just shy of 50 years' service when 
they ... it was a capital, this city on the Thames River was a communications 
center .... In 2003 Mayor Ken Livingstone of this metropolis introduced a tax of 5 
pounds on... [DOC] [TLE] John Thackara in the Bubble Designing in a Complex World - Scribd [PAR] As I argue in chapter 2. tax breaks designed by economists. and industrial 
systems. ... Introduction 5 innovationresults that are the direct opposite of what 
we ..... picture. motor vehicles. consumes as much as thirty-five kilojoule-pounds 
in ...... flight. and hidden infrastructure costs

Question: In 2003 Mayor Ken Livingstone of this metropolis introduced a tax of 5 pounds on cars entering the city center
Answer: London