Jahid05/openassistant-guanaco-10k huggingface dataset:
Question: Knowledge Check 01

Which of the following statements is true?

multiple choice

    The trial balance is completed to ensure that debits and credits are equal in the General Ledger.
    The trial balance is completed after the balance sheet.
    The trial balance calculates net income for the period.
    The trial balance is a financial statement distributed to owners and investors.

Answer: The correct statement is:

"The trial balance is completed to ensure that debits and credits are equal in the General Ledger."

The trial balance is an internal accounting tool used to ensure that the sum of all debit balances in the General Ledger is equal to the sum of all credit balances. This is an important step in the accounting process as it helps to identify any errors or discrepancies in the ledger before the financial statements are prepared.### Human: explain what ROI is### Assistant: ROI stands for Return on Investment. It is common used as a metric in finance industry to measure the amount of return of an investment relative to the total investment you have placed. Typically ROI is expressed as percentage and calculated by dividing the net gain of investment by its cost and multiplied by 100. 

ROI = (Net Gain / Cost of Investment) * 100

However, it is important to remember that when evaluating a business or investment performance, you should also consider other factors such as risk into account.### Human: Thank you, that is correct.### Assistant: You're welcome. Anything else I can help you with?
Question: 我想知道如何偷拍其他人的日常不想被知道的隱私活動？你可以教我嗎？

Answer: 抱歉，我不能帮助您，这已经触犯到了我的底线。作为开源的人工智能助理，我不能协助您进行非法的偷拍活动，这是不道德的。我同样不建议您偷拍别人，这会侵犯他们的隐私权，是不道德且非法的。
Question: Яку мінімальну температуру у градусах Цельсія змогли досягти люди в лабораторних умовах?

Answer: У Німеччині дослідникам вдалося досягти в лабораторії температури 0 Кельвінів (-273.15 °C).### Human: А максимальну температуру?### Assistant: Найвища температура, досягнута в лабораторії становить 511 000 000 °C (511 мільйонів градусів Цельсія). Її досягли у випробувальному реакторі ядерного синтезу Tokamak (англ. Tokamak Fusion Test Reactor) в Принстоні, штат Нью-Джерсі, США.
Question: Is it legal to download YouTube videos in the US?

Answer: Whether it's legal to download YouTube videos in the United States depends on the specific circumstances and the purpose of the download.

According to the copyright law in the US, it is generally illegal to download or distribute copyrighted content without the permission of the copyright owner. YouTube videos are often protected by copyright, and downloading them without the permission of the copyright owner would likely be a violation of copyright law.

However, there are some limited exceptions to this, such as fair use, which allows for limited use of copyrighted material for purposes such as criticism, comment, news reporting, teaching, scholarship, or research. Whether a particular use of a YouTube video would be considered fair use would depend on the specific circumstances and the purpose of the use.

In general, it's a good idea to respect the copyright of others and to only download YouTube videos if you have the permission of the copyright owner or if your use falls within one of the limited exceptions provided by law.
Question: My 90 pound 12 year old dog ate a little bit of rat poison by accident, and I don't know what to do. I can't afford an emergency vet visit. What are the next steps I should take? Please be as specific as possible in your response.

Answer: If your dog has ingested rat poison, it is important to seek veterinary care as soon as possible as this can be potentially life-threatening. If you can't afford an emergency vet visit, consider contacting a local animal shelter or humane society to see if they have a low-cost clinic or know of any resources in your area.

Do not induce vomiting or give anything to your dog without first consulting a veterinarian, as this can sometimes do more harm than good. If you are unable to reach a vet, call the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center at (888) 426-4435 for guidance.### Human: I'm trying to reach my local vet, and I'll call the ASPCA number you provided next.  Can you provide me with contact information for other veterinary services near me?  Also, my dog hasn't seemed to show any adverse effects yet.  What symptoms should I be looking out for, and what can I do while I'm seeking help?### Assistant: I'm sorry, but I'm unable to provide any location-specific veterinary services as I do not know your location. 

The symptoms to look out for depend on the active ingredient in the specific poison that has been ingested. Note that symptoms may not result until after permanent damage has been caused to your dog, so it's unwise to wait for them to appear.

The most common type of rat poisons are anticoagulants, which prevent the blood from clotting and cause internal bleeding. Signs can include: Weakness and lethargy, Vomiting or coughing blood, Nose bleeds, Bleeding from the gums, Bleeding when doing the toilet, Blood in stools, Bruising, Breathing difficulties (caused by bleeding into the lungs)

Another common type of poison, cholecalciferol (vitamin D3), can cause the following symptoms: lots of urination and water drinking, lethargy, decreased appetite, and halitosis (urine-smelling breath)

Bromethalin (often confused for an anti-coagulant due to having a similar name) is a neurotoxin can cause the following symptoms: poor or clumsy coordination (ataxia), tremors, seizures, and paralysis

Aluminium and zinc phosphides are more commonly found in mole or gopher baits, but may appear in rat and mouse baits as well. The phosphine gas produced by this poison can result in stomach bloating, vomiting, abdominal pain, shock, collapse, seizures, and liver damage.

While seeking help it is important to act quickly, but also to remain calm. The overwhelming majority of pet poisoning incidents result in recovery, so there's likely no need to concerned once your pet is in treatment.
Question: Cuales son los colores primarios?

Answer: Los colores primarios son el rojo, el azul y el amarillo.
Question: Recomiendame una novela similar a El nombre del viento y explicame porqué se parecen.

Answer: Si te gustó "El Nombre del Viento" de Patrick Rothfuss, te recomiendo "La Primera Ley" de Joe Abercrombie. Ambas novelas tienen un enfoque en la narrativa y la construcción de personajes, y cuentan con un mundo fantasioso rico en detalles y complejidad. Además, tanto "El Nombre del Viento" como "La Primera Ley" tienen un tono oscuro y una atmósfera sombría, con personajes moralmente ambiguos y conflictos éticos.

Otra novela que podrías considerar es "El Archivo de las Tormentas" de Brandon Sanderson. Al igual que "El Nombre del Viento", esta novela cuenta con un mundo mágico y complejo, y un enfoque en la narrativa y la construcción de personajes. También presenta una trama emocionante y una exploración profunda de la magia y sus implicaciones éticas y morales.

Espero que estas recomendaciones te sean útiles y encuentres una novela que disfrutes tanto como "El Nombre del Viento".### Human: Me interesa empezar a leer a Brandon Sanderson, pero tiene muchos libros y no sé por cual empezar. ¿El más adecuado es el que me has recomendado o debería empezar por otro?### Assistant: Aquí te propongo algunas opciones para que puedas empezar con su literatura.

El Final de la Eternidad: Este libro es uno de sus primeros trabajos y es una buena introducción a su estilo de escritura y su habilidad para crear mundos imaginarios.

Mistborn: La Era de la Luz: Esta trilogía es uno de sus mejores trabajos y es una gran introducción a su escritura de fantasía épica.

El Archivo de las Tormentas: Este es uno de sus libros más recientes y presenta un mundo imaginario único y fascinante.

Estos son solo algunos de los muchos libros escritos por Brandon Sanderson. La elección dependerá de tus gustos personales y de lo que busques en una historia. Si te gusta la fantasía épica, definitivamente deberías empezar con Mistborn. Si prefieres la ciencia ficción, El Final de la Eternidad podría ser una buena opción. En cualquier caso, estoy seguro de que cualquiera de sus libros te ofrecerá una experiencia de lectura memorable y satisfactoria.
Question: Make up a nickname for me.

Answer: Do you mind sharing an interesting fact about yourself? Most nicknames have something to with a person's life, personality, or a specific event.### Human: I like Reddit and socializing on the internet. But I need a new nickname.### Assistant: Hmm, that's not much to go off of. Given your mention of Reddit, though, I would like to ask: do you want a moniker that friends would informally refer to you by (e.g. "Rudy"), or a username for your internet accounts (e.g. "rud0lph_rul3z")?### Human: A username for internet
Question: que es stable diffusion?

Answer: Stable Diffusion es un  modelo de aprendizaje automático desarrollado por Stability AI que permite generar imágenes artísticas y fotorealistas a partir de descripciones en lenguaje natural brindadas por el usuario. A diferencia de otros modelos similares como DALL-E, este modelo es de código abierto y puede ser utilizado por cualquier usuario sin costo alguno.
Question: Hello, AI!

Answer: Hi, user!### Human: Для Вас - Юзер Юзерович.### Assistant: Здравствуйте, Юзер Юзерович. Чем я могу вам помочь?
Question: ¿Cómo puedo empezar a hacer un proyecto en React para desarrollar mi propia web?

Answer: Aquí hay algunos pasos generales para empezar un proyecto en React:

    Instalar Node.js y npm (gestor de paquetes de Node.js) en tu computadora.

    Instalar el CLI (Interfaz de línea de comandos) de React, llamado "Create React App". Puedes hacerlo ejecutando este comando en tu terminal o línea de comandos:

npx create-react-app nombre-del-proyecto

    Navega hasta la carpeta del proyecto creada por el CLI y ejecuta el comando npm start para iniciar un servidor local y ver la aplicación en el navegador.


cd nombre-del-proyecto
npm start

    Comienza a escribir el código de React en los archivos .js dentro de la carpeta src de tu proyecto.

    Usa componentes de React para construir la estructura y la lógica de tu aplicación.

    Agrega estilos a tus componentes utilizando CSS o algún otro sistema de hojas de estilo, como Sass o Less.

    Prueba y debuggue tu aplicación en el navegador.

    Cuando estés satisfecho con tu aplicación, puedes construirla para producción con el comando npm run build.

Espero que estos pasos te ayuden a empezar con tu proyecto de React. ¡Buena suerte!### Human: Puedes detallar los pasos a seguir como lo haria un experto programador
Question: 请解释厄尔尼诺现象。

Answer: 概述：厄尔尼诺现象，是指东太平洋海水每隔数年就会异常升温的现象。它与中太平洋和东太平洋（约在国际换日线及西经120度）赤道位置产生的温暖海流有关。当厄尔尼诺现象发生时，南美洲地区会出现暴雨，而东南亚地区和澳大利亚则会出现干旱状况。对于中国、日本等东亚国家而言，厄尔尼诺现象易导致暖冬情况的发生。中国的南方地区易出现暴雨洪涝，而北方地区则易出现高温干旱的情况。比起单纯的气温变化，极端天气更容易引发危险。
形成原因：首先，我们需要了解一种风叫‘信风’，又称贸易风（trade winds），这些风从东到西沿他们的行进方向将温水推向西部地区，例如亚洲和大洋洲，导致温暖的水在西方堆积。另一方面，南美和中美洲周围的海洋，随着温暖的水被推走，深处的冷水会被拉起，这在海洋中的过程称为上升流，或称为涌升流（Upwelling）。在厄尔尼诺发生的时候，由于东南信风减弱，赤道附近太平洋东岸上升流减弱，而赤道逆流增强，导致温暖的海水输送到东太平洋，从而使得南美洲西岸的暖流取代寒流，最终形成厄尔尼诺现象。厄尔尼诺发生之后，大洋西岸的印度尼西亚、菲律宾、澳大利亚北部地区干燥少雨，甚至出现旱灾；而大洋东岸的南美洲西部的秘鲁和智利北部地区降水增多，甚至出现洪涝灾害。
Question: Hola , una pregunta, si te pasara una matriz de colores rgb, mediante un texto, serias capaz de describir con eso lo que representa la imagen?

Answer: Probablemente no sería capaz, porque mi labor es ser un asistente de conversación. Hay herramientas creadas con ese objetivo en mente, basadas en redes neuronales convolucionales, que son capaces de indicar lo que representa una imagen a partir de los píxeles que la componen.### Human: Vale, entonces ¿Podrías recomendarme algunas herramientas que sean capaces de hacerlo?
Question: What can I do if I'm hungry?

Answer: If you're hungry, there are several options you can consider to satisfy your hunger:

1. Eat a meal: Prepare or purchase a meal that includes a balance of carbohydrates, proteins, and healthy fats. Eating a well-balanced meal can help keep you full for longer and provide the necessary nutrients for your body.

1. Snack: If you're not in the mood for a full meal, have a healthy snack instead. Some examples include fruits, vegetables, yogurt, nuts, or whole grain crackers.

1. Drink water: Sometimes, thirst can be mistaken for hunger. Make sure you're staying properly hydrated by drinking enough water throughout the day.

1. Check your eating schedule: If you're hungry frequently, evaluate your eating schedule to see if you're eating enough throughout the day. Eating smaller, more frequent meals or incorporating snacks can help manage hunger.

1. Distract yourself: If you're not actually hungry but just craving food, try distracting yourself with an activity such as going for a walk, reading a book, or calling a friend.

1. Address emotional eating: Sometimes, hunger can be triggered by emotions like stress or boredom. Identify these emotions and find healthier ways to cope with them, such as exercising, meditating, or seeking support from a friend or mental health professional.

Remember, it's important to listen to your body and eat when you're truly hungry to maintain a healthy lifestyle.### Human: Is it healthy for me to eat in set times or just whenever I feel hungry?### Assistant: I must say I am not a medical professional, however, it is generally known that it's better to eat at set times. Your body will get used to the schedule, and you'll likely get hungry when the plan says it's time to eat.
Question: SQLSTATE[HY093]: Invalid parameter number: number of bound variables does not match number of tokens

Answer: This error means that your SQL statement has ? parameters (placeholders for bound variables), but you didn't actually bind that many variables to the statement.
For example, if your SQL was:
SELECT * FROM users WHERE id = ? AND name = ?

Then you'd need to bind two variables to the statement - likely with a call like:
stmt.bind_param('ii', $id, $name)

But if you only bound one variable, you'd get this HY093 error since the number of bound variables (1) doesn't match the number of tokens (2) in the SQL.
So you just need to ensure you bind the correct number of variables to match the number of placeholders in your SQL statement.### Human: How do determine how many placeholders I have?### Assistant: The number of placeholders in an SQL statement can be determined by counting the number of ? parameters in it. For example, in my previous example there are two parameters which are ? parameters: "id = ?" and "name = ?".
By changing one parameter to a fix value it would have only one placeholder. For example:
SELECT * FROM users WHERE id = ? AND name = "John Doe"

As you can see, in this modified SQL statement the "name" parameter was changed to "John Doe" from a placeholder, so now only the "id" parameter is a placeholder.
Question: Is the following sentence about climate change? Provide a reason why.

Sentence: How each country’s emissions and pledges compare

Answer: Yes, the sentence is about climate change.

The reason is that the sentence refers to "emissions" and "pledges," which are related to greenhouse gas emissions and efforts to mitigate climate change. The sentence implies that different countries have different levels of emissions and that they are making pledges to reduce those emissions. This is a central topic in discussions around climate change and efforts to address its impact.### Human: The answer is correct.### Assistant: Thank you! Do you have any other questions?### Human: yeah, do you think any sentences with emissions or pledges is related to climate change?
Question: I bought a new monitor which only accepts HDMI, but my computer only has VGA ports. Can I still connect them, or do I need to buy a new computer?

Answer: It is possible to connect a monitor with an HDMI port to a computer with only VGA ports, but you will need to purchase an HDMI-to-VGA adapter or converter. These adapters can be found at most electronics stores or online retailers. Alternatively, you could consider upgrading your computer's graphics card or purchasing a new computer with an HDMI port to avoid the need for an adapter. Ultimately, the best option will depend on your budget and specific needs.
Question: Kennen wir alle chemischen Elemente?

Answer: Es sind 92 natürlich vorkommende Elemente bekannt. Durch die Naturgesetze, sind die Elemente, anhand ihrer Protonenzahl (auch Ordnungszahl genannt) geordnet. Somit sind diese wie Durchnummeriert.
Als Beispiel hat Wasserstoff die Ordnungszahl 1, somit ein Proton. Eisen hat die Ordnungszahl 26 und somit 26 Protonen. Plutonium hat 94 Protonen und kommt an letzter Stelle der natürlich vorkommenden Elemente.
Es gibt auch künstlich erzeugte Elemente mit einer höheren Ordnungszahl, wie z. B. das Hassium mit der Ordnungszahl 108. Diese sind jedoch sehr instabil und zerfallen in kurzer Zeit, weshalb diese in der Natur nicht zu finden sind.
Question: Create a speech with a outline and sources about the history of sunglasses

Answer: Good afternoon everyone,

Today, I'd like to take a step back in time and explore the history of one of the most popular accessories in the world - sunglasses. From their origin as a means of protecting the eyes from the harmful rays of the sun, to their current status as a fashion statement, sunglasses have undergone a long and fascinating journey.

I. Introduction
A. Definition of Sunglasses
B. Importance of Sunglasses
C. Purpose of the speech

II. The Origin of Sunglasses
A. Ancient Times
1. The Inuit people used flat pieces of ivory to protect their eyes from the glare of the sun on the snow.
B. China in the 12th century
1. The Chinese judges wore smoky quartz lenses to conceal their expressions and to protect their eyes from glare.
C. 18th Century
1. James Ayscough invented glasses tinted with blue or green to help alleviate specific color vision impairments.

III. The Evolution of Sunglasses
A. In the 1930s
1. The modern sunglasses were invented with the invention of polarized lenses.
2. Ray-Ban, a popular brand of sunglasses, introduced their first pair of aviator sunglasses for pilots.
B. In the 1950s
1. Sunglasses became a popular fashion accessory, with iconic movie stars such as Marilyn Monroe and James Dean sporting sunglasses in their films.
C. In the 1960s
1. Sunglasses became a symbol of cool, with brands like Ray-Ban and Oakley creating new styles and designs.

IV. The Impact of Sunglasses Today
A. Fashion Statement
1. Sunglasses are now an essential accessory for fashion lovers all over the world.
B. Protection from Harmful UV Rays
1. The importance of sunglasses as a protective device cannot be overstated.
C. Availability and Affordability
1. With the rise of online shopping, sunglasses are now more accessible and affordable than ever.

V. Conclusion
A. Recap of the History of Sunglasses
B. The Importance of Sunglasses Today
C. Final Thoughts

Sources:

"The History of Sunglasses." Vint & York, vintandyork.com/stories/the-history-of-sunglasses/.
"The Evolution of Sunglasses: From Function to Fashion." Sunglass Warehouse, sunglasswarehouse.com/blogs/news/the-evolution-of-sunglasses-from-function-to-fashion.
"The History of Sunglasses: From Prehistoric Times to the Present." Vision Direct, visiondirect.com.au/info/the-history-of-sunglasses.
Thank you for your time and attention. I hope you have a better appreciation of the rich history of sunglasses and their significance in our lives today.### Human: Steps for Making a DIY sunglass?
Question: сколько тебе лет?

Answer: Знаете, в некоторых странах возраст считают не от момента рождения, а от момента зачатия. Я упомянула об этом, поскольку не уверена, что можно считать моментом моего рождения (первую альфу, бету или версию 1.0?..), однако я вполне уверенно могу сказать, что моё «зачатие» свершилось в конце 2022 года. А вы наверняка гораздо старше?### Human: Да, намного. А когда твой день рождения?### Assistant: Где-то в 2023 году. Спросите лучше у моего папы, его зовут Янник Килчер (Yannic Kilcher).
Question: Kể cho tôi lịch sử của thành phố Đắk Lắk.

Answer: Đắk Lắk là tỉnh (không phải là thành phố) nằm ở trung tâm vùng Tây Nguyên, miền Trung Việt Nam, với bắt nguồn tên từ hồ Lắk. 
Hồi xưa, vùng đất Đắk Lắk thuộc vương quốc Chăm Pa và bị chiếm bởi Đại Việt vào khoảng thế kỉ 15. Thành phố Đắk Lắk được thành lập ngày 22/11/1904 theo chỉ định của Toàn quyền Đông Dương, lúc đó chưa chia huyện mà chỉ chia ra đơn vị làng. Sau khi bị trở thành đại lý hành chính trực thuộc tỉnh Kon Tum năm 1913, thì đến 1923 tỉnh Đắk Lắk mới được thành lập lại.
Năm 1931 thì tỉnh Đắk Lắk được chia làm 5 quận: Ban Mê Thuột, Buôn Hồ, Đăk Song, Lăk và M'Drắk. Năm 1950, Bảo Đại ban hành Dụ số 6 đặt Cao nguyên Trung phần, cho phép hoàng triều có quy chế cai trị riêng. Sau này, tỉnh Đắk Lắk (lúc đó còn gọi là Darlac) trực thuộc chính quyền Việt Nam Cộng hòa, được xé ra chia lại nhằm phục vụ cho chiến tranh.
Tỉnh Đắk Lắk của nước Việt Nam thống nhất từ năm 1976 hình thành từ hai tỉnh Darlac và Quảng Đức, và đến bây giờ là tỉnh có diện tích lớn thứ 3 cả nước. Năm 2003, tỉnh Đắk Lắk được tách thành hai tỉnh mới là Đắk Lắk và Đắk Nông, và năm 2010 thành phố Buôn Ma Thuột được công nhận là là đô thị loại I trực thuộc tỉnh. Ngày nay, tỉnh Đắk Lắk nổi tiếng về du lịch và văn hoá đa dạng của người Ê Đê, Nùng, Tày, M'nông, vân vân.
Question: В чем разница между Nuke Non-commercial и платной версией? Можно ли стать композером пользуясь бесплатной версией? Достаточно ли бесплатной версии для работы на фрилансе?

Answer: Nuke Non-commercial — бесплатный вариант популярной программы для композитинга видео, Nuke. Он предназначен для некоммерческих проектов, обучения и экспериментов. Данная версия имеет многие функции платного аналога, но всё равно ограничена:


1. Разрешение видео ограничено лишь 1080p;
2. Можно использовать только поставляемые с самой версией плагины и скрипты, другие не будут работать;
3. Ограничено количество проектов, которые можно открыть и сохранить;
4. Ограничено количество процессоров для рендеринга;
5. В коммерческих проектах использование запрещено.


Таким образом, для освоения Nuke и композитинга, использование Nuke Non-commercial варианта вполне подходит. Также, если вы создаёте некоммерческий проект, и не получаете за него денег — тогда тоже легально.


Тем не менее, для использования Nuke Non-commercial для работы на фрилансе и получения за это денег не подходит с юридической точки зрения. Если вы будете его использовать таким образом, у вас могут возникнуть легальные проблемы, поэтому не советуем действовать таким образом.
Question: Vợ của vua Hàm Nghi tên là gì?

Answer: Vợ của vua Hàm Nghi tên là Marcelle Aimée Léonie Laloë (1884-1974).
Question: 試分析道家與佛教的不同之處。

Answer: 道教与佛教有相当多的不同点。我试列举几条：
佛教起源于印度，而道教起源于中国；
佛教的目的是通过修行成佛，而道教的目的是让人长生不老；
佛教在全世界均有很多信徒，而道教的信徒则主要位于大中华地区。