chakra-ui/apps/www/content/docs/theming/customization/utilities.mdx

---
title: Utilities
description:
  The utility API is a way to create your own CSS properties, map existing
  properties to a set of values or tokens.
---

Here are the properties you need to define or customize a utility:

- `shorthand`: The shorthand or alias version of the property
- `values`: The possible values the property can have. Could be a token
  category, or an enum of values, string, number, or boolean.
- `transform`: A function that converts the value to a valid css object

## Creating a custom utility

Let's say you want to create new property `br` that applies a border radius to
an element.

```tsx title="components/ui/provider.tsx"
import { createSystem, defaultConfig, defineConfig } from "@chakra-ui/react"

const customConfig = defineConfig({
  utilities: {
    extend: {
      br: {
        values: "radii",
        transform(value) {
          return { borderRadius: value }
        },
      },
    },
  },
})

const system = createSystem(defaultConfig, customConfig)
```

Now, you can use the `br` property in components.

```tsx title="app.tsx"
import { Box } from "@chakra-ui/react"

function App() {
  return <Box br="sm" />
}
```

### Using enum values

Let's say we want to create a new property `borderX` that applies a limited set
of inline border to an element and automatically applies the border color.

```tsx title="components/ui/provider.tsx"
import { createSystem, defaultConfig, defineConfig } from "@chakra-ui/react"

const customConfig = defineConfig({
  utilities: {
    extend: {
      borderX: {
        values: ["1px", "2px", "4px"],
        shorthand: "bx",
        transform(value, { token }) {
          return {
            borderInlineWidth: value,
            borderColor: token("colors.red.200"),
          }
        },
      },
    },
  },
})

const system = createSystem(defaultConfig, customConfig)
```

Now, you can use the `borderX` or `bx` property in components.

```tsx title="app.tsx"
import { Box } from "@chakra-ui/react"

function App() {
  return <Box borderX="sm" />
}
```

### Using mapped values

```tsx title="components/ui/provider.tsx"
import { createSystem, defaultConfig, defineConfig } from "@chakra-ui/react"

const customConfig = defineConfig({
  utilities: {
    extend: {
      borderX: {
        values: { small: "2px", medium: "5px" },
        shorthand: "bx",
        transform(value, { token }) {
          return {
            borderTopWidth: value,
            borderTopColor: token("colors.gray.400"),
          }
        },
      },
    },
  },
})

const system = createSystem(defaultConfig, customConfig)
```

Now, you can use the `borderX` or `bx` property in components.

```tsx title="app.tsx"
import { Box } from "@chakra-ui/react"

function App() {
  return <Box borderX="sm" />
}
```