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This is due to the proximity of the cyst to the duodenum and the thickness of the cyst wall . | {
"id": "C0010709",
"pos": [
36,
40
],
"name": "cyst"
} | {
"id": "C0013303",
"pos": [
48,
56
],
"name": "duodenum"
} | 0NA
|
Indeed , expression of SNAP-25(1 - 197 ) increased L(Ca ) currents ( by 19 % at 10 mV ) , and these effects were blocked by the Lc(753 - 893 ) peptide . | {
"id": "C0028778",
"pos": [
113,
120
],
"name": "blocked"
} | {
"id": "C0030956",
"pos": [
143,
150
],
"name": "peptide"
} | 0NA
|
In search of novel mechanisms that may lead to the development of chemoresistance of malignant tumors of the large bowel we used two-dimensional electrophoresis to identify proteins that were overexpressed in colorectal and fibrosarcoma cell lines that were resistant towards mitoxantrone . | {
"id": "C0021853",
"pos": [
115,
120
],
"name": "bowel"
} | {
"id": "C0006826",
"pos": [
85,
101
],
"name": "malignant tumors"
} | 0NA
|
Each kidney was examined histologically after perfusion . | {
"id": "C0022646",
"pos": [
5,
11
],
"name": "kidney"
} | {
"id": "C0031001",
"pos": [
46,
55
],
"name": "perfusion"
} | 0NA
|
The carotid body tumors ( CBTs ) are relatively rare neoplasms and may present into benign or life threatening malignant forms . | {
"id": "C0027651",
"pos": [
53,
62
],
"name": "neoplasms"
} | {
"id": "C0007279",
"pos": [
4,
23
],
"name": "carotid body tumors"
} | 3associated_morphology_of
|
The purpose of this work is to illustrate a possible cohesion between stroke and subsequent risk of suicide , presenting a review of the literature covering the past 26 years . | {
"id": "C0038661",
"pos": [
100,
107
],
"name": "suicide"
} | {
"id": "C0038454",
"pos": [
70,
76
],
"name": "stroke"
} | 0NA
|
The expression of AGTR1 was up-regulated after alcohol exposure , and was blocked by valsartan pretreatment . | {
"id": "C0028778",
"pos": [
74,
81
],
"name": "blocked"
} | {
"id": "C0216784",
"pos": [
85,
94
],
"name": "valsartan"
} | 0NA
|
Portoenterostomy is the procedure of choice in patients with biliary atresia . | {
"id": "C0184661",
"pos": [
24,
33
],
"name": "procedure"
} | {
"id": "C0032722",
"pos": [
0,
16
],
"name": "Portoenterostomy"
} | 0NA
|
CT guidance probably should be reserved for patients who undergo a repeat biopsy , or when US fails to adequately demonstrate the pancreas . | {
"id": "C0005558",
"pos": [
74,
80
],
"name": "biopsy"
} | {
"id": "C0030274",
"pos": [
130,
138
],
"name": "pancreas"
} | 0NA
|
Despite uncertainty as to the aetiology of the aneurysmal bone cyst , it is regarded as a benign lesion . | {
"id": "C0221198",
"pos": [
97,
103
],
"name": "lesion"
} | {
"id": "C0152244",
"pos": [
47,
67
],
"name": "aneurysmal bone cyst"
} | 0NA
|
Test and control groups were injected three times with eluted proteins and sterile PBS ( pH= 7.2 ) respectively with equivalent amount of adjuvant . | {
"id": "C0022885",
"pos": [
0,
4
],
"name": "Test"
} | {
"id": "C0033684",
"pos": [
62,
70
],
"name": "proteins"
} | 0NA
|
cAMP generation in response to arginine vasopressin ( AVP ) in the kidney was attenuated in ARF , most prominently in the outer medulla . | {
"id": "C0022646",
"pos": [
67,
73
],
"name": "kidney"
} | {
"id": "C0022660",
"pos": [
92,
95
],
"name": "ARF"
} | 11finding_site_of
|
The retroperitoneum is the initial metastatic site in 90 % of patients with nonseminomatous germ cell tumours ( NSGCTs ) of the testis . | {
"id": "C0039597",
"pos": [
128,
134
],
"name": "testis"
} | {
"id": "C0035359",
"pos": [
4,
19
],
"name": "retroperitoneum"
} | 0NA
|
We describe the brain autopsy findings from three of five siblings who suffered dementia with clinical diagnoses including Alzheimer 's , Parkinson 's , and Pick 's disease . | {
"id": "C0006104",
"pos": [
16,
21
],
"name": "brain"
} | {
"id": "C0011265",
"pos": [
80,
88
],
"name": "dementia"
} | 11finding_site_of
|
We examined the soma distributions of all those corticospinal neuron populations projecting to different zones in the cervical and more caudal spinal segments in the macaque that are labeled with retrogradely transported fluorescent tracers ; 2 - 4 differentiable dyes were injected into different sites in the cervical spinal cord of each of 11 monkeys . | {
"id": "C0457846",
"pos": [
311,
331
],
"name": "cervical spinal cord"
} | {
"id": "C0027530",
"pos": [
118,
126
],
"name": "cervical"
} | 0NA
|
Development of the porto-systemic collateral circulation characteristic of portal hypertension occurs through a combination of NO-dependent dilation of preexisting vessels and through growth factor-mediated angiogenesis and neovascularization ( Fig. 3 ) . | {
"id": "C0005847",
"pos": [
164,
171
],
"name": "vessels"
} | {
"id": "C0020541",
"pos": [
75,
94
],
"name": "portal hypertension"
} | 0NA
|
Signals were recorded by surface EMG from eight different muscles during pull , forward punch , elevation and overhead throw . | {
"id": "C0026845",
"pos": [
58,
65
],
"name": "muscles"
} | {
"id": "C0580846",
"pos": [
73,
77
],
"name": "pull"
} | 0NA
|
The general toxicity of cisplatin 10 mg kg-1 precluded its use in studies of delayed emesis . | {
"id": "C0008838",
"pos": [
24,
33
],
"name": "cisplatin"
} | {
"id": "C0042963",
"pos": [
85,
91
],
"name": "emesis"
} | 0NA
|
Statistical analysis showed that the late results were related to the time of follow-up and not associated with the duration of disease before operation . | {
"id": "C0012634",
"pos": [
128,
135
],
"name": "disease"
} | {
"id": "C0543467",
"pos": [
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],
"name": "operation"
} | 0NA
|
These include oropharyngeal and esophageal involvement presenting as dysphagia with one case of pseudoachalasia , a linitis plastica-like picture with gastric narrowing and thickened folds , small bowel obstruction and multiple strictures mimicking Crohn 's disease , and a colonic neoplasm presenting with obstruction . | {
"id": "C0028778",
"pos": [
307,
318
],
"name": "obstruction"
} | {
"id": "C0235329",
"pos": [
191,
214
],
"name": "small bowel obstruction"
} | 3associated_morphology_of
|
5-Fluorouracil ( 1 x 10(-4 ) M ) did not affect the uptake or incorporation of [3H]thymidine , nor did it decrease the protein content of the fluke . | {
"id": "C0033684",
"pos": [
119,
126
],
"name": "protein"
} | {
"id": "C0016360",
"pos": [
0,
14
],
"name": "5-Fluorouracil"
} | 0NA
|
Mucosal immunization of mice with this L. lactis strain expressing pilus-linked MBP * results in production of both a systemic and a mucosal response ( IgG and IgA antibodies ) against the MBP antigen . | {
"id": "C0026724",
"pos": [
0,
7
],
"name": "Mucosal"
} | {
"id": "C0020971",
"pos": [
8,
20
],
"name": "immunization"
} | 0NA
|
Paternally-transmitted chromosomal damage has been associated with pregnancy loss , developmental and morphological defects , infant mortality , infertility , and genetic diseases in the offspring , including cancer . | {
"id": "C0006826",
"pos": [
209,
215
],
"name": "cancer"
} | {
"id": "C0019247",
"pos": [
163,
179
],
"name": "genetic diseases"
} | 0NA
|
The most serious surgical problem was a small residual nidus unrecognized at the initial operation causing postoperative hemorrhage . | {
"id": "C0543467",
"pos": [
89,
98
],
"name": "operation"
} | {
"id": "C0019080",
"pos": [
121,
131
],
"name": "hemorrhage"
} | 0NA
|
The incidence of infection with Borrelia burgdorferi Johnson , Schmid , Hyde , Steigerwalt & Brenner , the etiologic agent of Lyme borreliosis , in adult ticks collected in the morning ( 1.5 % ) versus afternoon ( 2.2 % ) , and in male ( 1.3 % ) versus female ticks ( 2.5 % ) , at the coastal site in winter was similar . | {
"id": "C0009450",
"pos": [
17,
26
],
"name": "infection"
} | {
"id": "C0024198",
"pos": [
126,
142
],
"name": "Lyme borreliosis"
} | 0NA
|
Occlusion of the posterior communicating artery produced severe ischemia in the ipsilateral hippocampus , thalamus , and dorsal mesencephalon . | {
"id": "C0022116",
"pos": [
64,
72
],
"name": "ischemia"
} | {
"id": "C0039729",
"pos": [
106,
114
],
"name": "thalamus"
} | 0NA
|
The abnormal laboratory tests included giant platelets with dark stained granules , mild to moderate thrombocytopenia , prolonged bleeding time , absence of ristocetin induced agglutination but normal ristocetin cofactor , factor VIII coagulant activity and von Willebrand factor antigen . | {
"id": "C0205161",
"pos": [
4,
12
],
"name": "abnormal"
} | {
"id": "C0040034",
"pos": [
101,
117
],
"name": "thrombocytopenia"
} | 14interpretation_of
|
The degree of pellet damages was examined via the bisacodyl dissolution during the acid treatment of ' the drug release test for enteric coated articles according to USP 23 . | {
"id": "C0010957",
"pos": [
21,
28
],
"name": "damages"
} | {
"id": "C0005632",
"pos": [
50,
59
],
"name": "bisacodyl"
} | 0NA
|
Their comprehension is important because studies have reported a higher incidence of cleft lip and/or palate among Asian/Pacific populations . | {
"id": "C0700374",
"pos": [
102,
108
],
"name": "palate"
} | {
"id": "C0008924",
"pos": [
85,
94
],
"name": "cleft lip"
} | 0NA
|
Fixation preference could be a severe form of eye dominance , and better methods for testing visual acuity in preverbal children are required . | {
"id": "C0185023",
"pos": [
0,
8
],
"name": "Fixation"
} | {
"id": "C0042812",
"pos": [
93,
106
],
"name": "visual acuity"
} | 0NA
|
The patients were highly atopic ( 57 % with atopic dermatitis and 58 % with asthma ) . | {
"id": "C0392707",
"pos": [
25,
31
],
"name": "atopic"
} | {
"id": "C0011615",
"pos": [
44,
61
],
"name": "atopic dermatitis"
} | 5cause_of
|
To dissect gene functions in the retinal pigment epithelium ( RPE ) , we previously generated a tetracycline-inducible RPE-specific Cre mouse line . | {
"id": "C0035298",
"pos": [
33,
40
],
"name": "retinal"
} | {
"id": "C0035322",
"pos": [
62,
65
],
"name": "RPE"
} | 0NA
|
Ulcerative colitis ( UC ) is a relapsing-remitting chronic inflammatory disorder affecting the mucosal surface in a continuous manner from the rectum through part of , or the entire , colon . | {
"id": "C0009368",
"pos": [
184,
189
],
"name": "colon"
} | {
"id": "C0009324",
"pos": [
0,
18
],
"name": "Ulcerative colitis"
} | 11finding_site_of
|
By raising these flaps the reconstructive surgeon creates new defects , which in turn are closed primarily or with the use of skin grafts . | {
"id": "C0037297",
"pos": [
126,
137
],
"name": "skin grafts"
} | {
"id": "C0038925",
"pos": [
17,
22
],
"name": "flaps"
} | 0NA
|
The link between high doses of ionizing radiation and damage to the heart and coronary arteries is established . | {
"id": "C0010957",
"pos": [
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60
],
"name": "damage"
} | {
"id": "C0205042",
"pos": [
78,
95
],
"name": "coronary arteries"
} | 0NA
|
The effects of lysophosphatidic acid on the Swiss 3T3 actin cytoskeleton can be blocked by the tyrosine kinase inhibitor , tyrphostin . | {
"id": "C0028778",
"pos": [
80,
87
],
"name": "blocked"
} | {
"id": "C1268567",
"pos": [
95,
120
],
"name": "tyrosine kinase inhibitor"
} | 0NA
|
We report a case of a 26-year-old male who was diagnosed with testicular torsion by magnetic resonance imaging and with testicular seminoma after orchiectomy . | {
"id": "C0024485",
"pos": [
84,
110
],
"name": "magnetic resonance imaging"
} | {
"id": "C0037856",
"pos": [
62,
80
],
"name": "testicular torsion"
} | 0NA
|
A 23-G vitrectomy is safe and efficient for the surgical management of dropped lens fragments following cataract surgery . | {
"id": "C0023317",
"pos": [
79,
83
],
"name": "lens"
} | {
"id": "C0007389",
"pos": [
104,
120
],
"name": "cataract surgery"
} | 13indirect_procedure_site_of
|
The condition of neutropenia , i.e. , a reduced absolute neutrophil count in blood , constitutes a major risk factor for severe infections in the affected patients . | {
"id": "C0012634",
"pos": [
4,
13
],
"name": "condition"
} | {
"id": "C0023530",
"pos": [
17,
28
],
"name": "neutropenia"
} | 0NA
|
This is the notion that propelled us to report on cases of carcinoid syndrome with cardiac involvement . | {
"id": "C0018787",
"pos": [
83,
90
],
"name": "cardiac"
} | {
"id": "C0024586",
"pos": [
59,
77
],
"name": "carcinoid syndrome"
} | 0NA
|
These results indicate that endoscopic trigonoplasty is a useful procedure for vesicoureteral reflux because it is minimally invasive . | {
"id": "C0042580",
"pos": [
79,
100
],
"name": "vesicoureteral reflux"
} | {
"id": "C0184661",
"pos": [
65,
74
],
"name": "procedure"
} | 0NA
|
Compound 19e also exhibited satisfactory brain penetration , and suppressed PCP-induced hyperlocomotion with a minimum effective dose of 0.3mg/kg by oral administration in mice . | {
"id": "C0006104",
"pos": [
41,
46
],
"name": "brain"
} | {
"id": "C0001563",
"pos": [
149,
168
],
"name": "oral administration"
} | 0NA
|
ERPs may be sensitive to progressive cognitive changes due to MCI and AD . | {
"id": "C0020517",
"pos": [
12,
21
],
"name": "sensitive"
} | {
"id": "C0015214",
"pos": [
0,
4
],
"name": "ERPs"
} | 0NA
|
Among the antidepressants , the increases in seizure risk of bupropion ( OR = 2.23 , 95 % CI , 1.58 - 3.16 ) , selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors ( OR = 1.76 , 95 % CI , 1.55 - 2.00 ) , serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors ( OR = 1.40 , 95 % CI , 1.10 - 1.78 ) , and mirtazapine ( OR = 1.38 , 95 % CI , 1.08 - 1.77 ) showed clear dose-response effects . | {
"id": "C0049506",
"pos": [
284,
295
],
"name": "mirtazapine"
} | {
"id": "C0085208",
"pos": [
61,
70
],
"name": "bupropion"
} | 0NA
|
The management of minor head injuries requires a careful clinical assessment to determine the requirement of a CT scan of the head . | {
"id": "C0018670",
"pos": [
126,
130
],
"name": "head"
} | {
"id": "C0018674",
"pos": [
24,
37
],
"name": "head injuries"
} | 11finding_site_of
|
Electrolytes , heparin , and pediatric vitamins and trace minerals were also added . | {
"id": "C0042890",
"pos": [
39,
47
],
"name": "vitamins"
} | {
"id": "C0019134",
"pos": [
15,
22
],
"name": "heparin"
} | 0NA
|
The results showed that von Willebrand factor and antigen CD31 are present in endothelial cells of blood vessels of dermis in all examined age periods , from 20 weeks of pregnancy to 85 yeas . | {
"id": "C0005847",
"pos": [
99,
112
],
"name": "blood vessels"
} | {
"id": "C0025344",
"pos": [
143,
150
],
"name": "periods"
} | 0NA
|
Moreover , this efficient transmission did not temporally correlate with respiratory symptoms , such as coughs and sneezes , but rather with the peak viral titre in the nose . | {
"id": "C0028429",
"pos": [
169,
173
],
"name": "nose"
} | {
"id": "C0037383",
"pos": [
115,
122
],
"name": "sneezes"
} | 11finding_site_of
|
Glomus tumors are found typically in the hand and are classically a cause of focal pain and temperature sensitivity . | {
"id": "C0020517",
"pos": [
104,
115
],
"name": "sensitivity"
} | {
"id": "C0005903",
"pos": [
92,
103
],
"name": "temperature"
} | 0NA
|
Chicken breast n-6 fatty acids were greater ( P < 0.01 ) than for muscles from bison , beef , or elk . | {
"id": "C0006141",
"pos": [
8,
14
],
"name": "breast"
} | {
"id": "C0026845",
"pos": [
66,
73
],
"name": "muscles"
} | 0NA
|
Thereafter , specific antibodies against the differentially expressed proteins are used ( immunowalking ) to stain serial cryostat sections of cystectomies obtained from tumor-bearing patients who have undergone removal of the bladder for invasive disease . | {
"id": "C0005682",
"pos": [
227,
234
],
"name": "bladder"
} | {
"id": "C0010651",
"pos": [
143,
155
],
"name": "cystectomies"
} | 9direct_procedure_site_of
|
Hyperglycaemia together with endothelial dysfunction may account for the increased incidence of hypertension in obesity and diabetes mellitus . | {
"id": "C0011849",
"pos": [
124,
141
],
"name": "diabetes mellitus"
} | {
"id": "C0020538",
"pos": [
96,
108
],
"name": "hypertension"
} | 0NA
|
The purpose of this study was to investigate whether a voxel-wise analysis of apparent diffusion coefficient ( ADC ) values may differentiate between progressive disease ( PD ) and pseudoprogression ( PsP ) in patients with high-grade glioma using the parametric response map , a newly introduced postprocessing tool . | {
"id": "C0012634",
"pos": [
162,
169
],
"name": "disease"
} | {
"id": "C0038868",
"pos": [
201,
204
],
"name": "PsP"
} | 0NA
|
Neural stem cells differentiated into all types of neural cells , are retained after transplantation , migrate , and form reciprocal relationships with the recipient brain . | {
"id": "C0006104",
"pos": [
166,
171
],
"name": "brain"
} | {
"id": "C0040732",
"pos": [
85,
100
],
"name": "transplantation"
} | 0NA
|
Involvement of superficial temporal space secondary to odontogenic infections of the maxillary and mandibular teeth is not uncommon . | {
"id": "C0024947",
"pos": [
85,
94
],
"name": "maxillary"
} | {
"id": "C0227029",
"pos": [
99,
115
],
"name": "mandibular teeth"
} | 0NA
|
This distorted categorization causes confusion , false-alarm fatigue and difficulty in focusing on real pathological decelerations making CTG interpretation dysfunctional ultimately compromising patient safety . | {
"id": "C1299586",
"pos": [
73,
83
],
"name": "difficulty"
} | {
"id": "C0009676",
"pos": [
37,
46
],
"name": "confusion"
} | 0NA
|
Hence , BTBD7 may be associated with metastasis and a new therapeutic target for intervention of SACC . | {
"id": "C0184661",
"pos": [
81,
93
],
"name": "intervention"
} | {
"id": "C0087111",
"pos": [
58,
69
],
"name": "therapeutic"
} | 0NA
|
Thrombus formation with subsequent arterial occlusion is a major determinant in ACS and stroke . | {
"id": "C0087086",
"pos": [
0,
8
],
"name": "Thrombus"
} | {
"id": "C0264995",
"pos": [
35,
53
],
"name": "arterial occlusion"
} | 0NA
|
The two patients with familial hyperparathyroidism were treated by removal only of enlarged parathyroid glands , and in each , hyperparathyroidism recurred . | {
"id": "C0030518",
"pos": [
92,
110
],
"name": "parathyroid glands"
} | {
"id": "C0271846",
"pos": [
22,
50
],
"name": "familial hyperparathyroidism"
} | 11finding_site_of
|
Specifically , the genes that comprised the paracliques in the White patients include circadian loop , cell adhesion , mobility , proliferation , tumor suppression , NFκB , and chemokine signaling . | {
"id": "C0334094",
"pos": [
130,
143
],
"name": "proliferation"
} | {
"id": "C0080078",
"pos": [
119,
127
],
"name": "mobility"
} | 0NA
|
Authors report the case of a 59-year-old man who presented with recurrent episodes of PLC of approximately 2 min duration , consisting of accelerated breathing , emission of guttural , snoring sounds , frowning of the eyebrows , followed by laughter accompanied by motor restlessness of all four limbs . | {
"id": "C0015385",
"pos": [
296,
301
],
"name": "limbs"
} | {
"id": "C0233929",
"pos": [
162,
170
],
"name": "emission"
} | 0NA
|
We have used retrograde labelling to identify living cranial branchiomeric motor neurons in the hindbrain , and [Ca2+]i imaging of such labelled cells to measure spontaneous activity simultaneously in groups of motor neuron somata . | {
"id": "C0037303",
"pos": [
53,
60
],
"name": "cranial"
} | {
"id": "C0035507",
"pos": [
96,
105
],
"name": "hindbrain"
} | 0NA
|
The former ( T ) were treated with a 4-h somatostatin intravenous drip ( 250 micrograms/h ) , started at the beginning of operation , while the latter ( C ) made up the control group . | {
"id": "C0037659",
"pos": [
41,
53
],
"name": "somatostatin"
} | {
"id": "C0543467",
"pos": [
122,
131
],
"name": "operation"
} | 0NA
|
Genomic instability is often the major cause of different diseases , especially cancer , where lysine modifications are altered and thereby have an impact on the various DNA repair mechanisms . | {
"id": "C0006826",
"pos": [
80,
86
],
"name": "cancer"
} | {
"id": "C0012634",
"pos": [
58,
66
],
"name": "diseases"
} | 0NA
|
Three women complained of vaginal discharge , one with accompanying itch and one with a vaginal Candida infection in cycle 1 . | {
"id": "C0042232",
"pos": [
88,
95
],
"name": "vaginal"
} | {
"id": "C0227791",
"pos": [
26,
43
],
"name": "vaginal discharge"
} | 11finding_site_of
|
The objective of our study was to investigate cross-sectional associations of atrial fibrillation with neuroimaging measures of cerebrovascular disease and Alzheimer 's disease and their interactions with mild cognitive impairment ( MCI ) . | {
"id": "C1270972",
"pos": [
205,
230
],
"name": "mild cognitive impairment"
} | {
"id": "C0007820",
"pos": [
128,
151
],
"name": "cerebrovascular disease"
} | 0NA
|
It was concluded that TP have a similar thermoregulatory ability to AB subjects who perform identical prolonged exercise in hot and cool conditions , although their lower limb skin temperatures are greater , probably because of venous pooling in the legs . | {
"id": "C0015385",
"pos": [
171,
175
],
"name": "limb"
} | {
"id": "C0037294",
"pos": [
176,
193
],
"name": "skin temperatures"
} | 0NA
|
The mean age at this time was 47.5 in cancer and 45.3 in adenomas . | {
"id": "C0006826",
"pos": [
38,
44
],
"name": "cancer"
} | {
"id": "C0001430",
"pos": [
57,
65
],
"name": "adenomas"
} | 0NA
|
The effect of beta-endorphin seen in this study is considered critical for the production of several mediators of cartilage damage in an arthritic joint . | {
"id": "C0010957",
"pos": [
124,
130
],
"name": "damage"
} | {
"id": "C0007301",
"pos": [
114,
123
],
"name": "cartilage"
} | 0NA
|
These observations suggest that HIV infection limits schistosome development and decreases antibody production . | {
"id": "C0003241",
"pos": [
91,
99
],
"name": "antibody"
} | {
"id": "C0009450",
"pos": [
36,
45
],
"name": "infection"
} | 0NA
|
It may be assumed that this difference in the turnover of 14C of 14C-1-pyruvate between brain and tumor could constitute a basis for the ' hot ' visualization of human brain tumor using cyclotron-produced 11C-1-pyruvate and positron-emission tomography . | {
"id": "C0027651",
"pos": [
98,
103
],
"name": "tumor"
} | {
"id": "C0006118",
"pos": [
168,
179
],
"name": "brain tumor"
} | 3associated_morphology_of
|
The results demonstrate that oral administration of sodium selenite produces a significant inhibition of the gastric mucosal damage induced by all the procedures used in this study . | {
"id": "C0010957",
"pos": [
125,
131
],
"name": "damage"
} | {
"id": "C0142923",
"pos": [
52,
67
],
"name": "sodium selenite"
} | 0NA
|
The birth cohort study PASTURE conducted in Finland , France , Germany and Switzerland provided 610 breast milk samples collected 2 months after delivery in which soluble IgA ( sIgA ) and TGF-β1 levels were measured by ELISA . | {
"id": "C0020835",
"pos": [
171,
174
],
"name": "IgA"
} | {
"id": "C0014441",
"pos": [
219,
224
],
"name": "ELISA"
} | 0NA
|
To assess the feasibility , results and challenges of screening patients with diabetes mellitus ( DM ) for tuberculosis ( TB ) within the healthcare setting of six DM clinics in tertiary hospitals across India . | {
"id": "C0011849",
"pos": [
78,
95
],
"name": "diabetes mellitus"
} | {
"id": "C0199230",
"pos": [
54,
63
],
"name": "screening"
} | 0NA
|
Atrial fibrillation ( AF ) is an arrhythmia resulting in loss of atrial contribution to ventricular filling , an irregular ventricular contraction , and an inappropriately rapid ventricular rate . | {
"id": "C0018792",
"pos": [
65,
71
],
"name": "atrial"
} | {
"id": "C0004238",
"pos": [
0,
19
],
"name": "Atrial fibrillation"
} | 11finding_site_of
|
The benefits of inhibition of fatty acid oxidation ( FOX ) and stimulation of glucose oxidation ( GOX ) in ischemia are controversial . | {
"id": "C1292856",
"pos": [
63,
74
],
"name": "stimulation"
} | {
"id": "C0022116",
"pos": [
107,
115
],
"name": "ischemia"
} | 0NA
|
Exploring its pathogenesis may enhance our comprehension and management of this disease . | {
"id": "C0012634",
"pos": [
80,
87
],
"name": "disease"
} | {
"id": "C0162340",
"pos": [
43,
56
],
"name": "comprehension"
} | 0NA
|
It is known , however , that hemodialysis activates neutrophils , a well-characterized source of hydrogen peroxide and myeloperoxidase . | {
"id": "C0020281",
"pos": [
97,
114
],
"name": "hydrogen peroxide"
} | {
"id": "C0019004",
"pos": [
29,
41
],
"name": "hemodialysis"
} | 0NA
|
Pelvic organ prolapse ( POP ) is the herniation of pelvic organs to or beyond the vaginal walls . | {
"id": "C0019270",
"pos": [
37,
47
],
"name": "herniation"
} | {
"id": "C0447612",
"pos": [
82,
95
],
"name": "vaginal walls"
} | 0NA
|
Topics included warming and feeding preterm infants , collecting and distributing human milk , developing and storing breast milk substitutes , prevention of rickets and nosocomial infections , maternal and public education regarding infection control , pathoanatomic characterisation of diseases and malformations and epidemiologic studies of infant mortality . | {
"id": "C0000768",
"pos": [
301,
314
],
"name": "malformations"
} | {
"id": "C0035579",
"pos": [
158,
165
],
"name": "rickets"
} | 0NA
|
The procedure offers the investigator a rapid method for screening synthetic oxytocin peptides for undesirable diastereoisomeric by-products . | {
"id": "C0184661",
"pos": [
4,
13
],
"name": "procedure"
} | {
"id": "C0030956",
"pos": [
86,
94
],
"name": "peptides"
} | 0NA
|
A familial history for renal calculi was noted in 8 children with hematuria and in 5 with urolithiasis . | {
"id": "C0451641",
"pos": [
90,
102
],
"name": "urolithiasis"
} | {
"id": "C0018965",
"pos": [
66,
75
],
"name": "hematuria"
} | 0NA
|
Our experiments reveal that clonidine and guanfacine lose efficacy when the temperature is lowered , whereas no change was noted for the full agonist UK14,304 . | {
"id": "C0079466",
"pos": [
42,
52
],
"name": "guanfacine"
} | {
"id": "C0005903",
"pos": [
76,
87
],
"name": "temperature"
} | 0NA
|
Using local infusion of alpha-conotoxin MII ( alpha-CTX MII ) , an antagonist with selectivity for alpha6beta2(*)nAChRs , the purpose of these experiments was to determine if alpha6beta2(*)nAChRs in the nucleus accumbens ( NAc ) shell are required for motivation to self-administer nicotine . | {
"id": "C0028040",
"pos": [
282,
290
],
"name": "nicotine"
} | {
"id": "C0001047",
"pos": [
223,
226
],
"name": "NAc"
} | 0NA
|
To analyze the cardiovascular alterations thought to occur in resistance to thyroid hormone ( RTH ) , cardiac involvement in 54 patients with RTH was investigated with the help of two-dimensional and Doppler echocardiography . | {
"id": "C0007226",
"pos": [
15,
29
],
"name": "cardiovascular"
} | {
"id": "C0018787",
"pos": [
102,
109
],
"name": "cardiac"
} | 0NA
|
Diabetes increases the risk of occurrence and poor functional recovery after ischemic stroke injury . | {
"id": "C0948008",
"pos": [
77,
92
],
"name": "ischemic stroke"
} | {
"id": "C3263722",
"pos": [
93,
99
],
"name": "injury"
} | 0NA
|
However , he proceeded to develop haemorrhagic cardiac tamponade that required drainage . | {
"id": "C0012621",
"pos": [
79,
87
],
"name": "drainage"
} | {
"id": "C0007177",
"pos": [
47,
64
],
"name": "cardiac tamponade"
} | 0NA
|
PRKAG2 cardiac syndrome may present with eccentric distribution of LVH , involving focal mid-infero-lateral pattern in the early disease stage , and more diffuse pattern but focusing on interventricular septum in advanced cases . | {
"id": "C0225870",
"pos": [
186,
209
],
"name": "interventricular septum"
} | {
"id": "C0149721",
"pos": [
67,
70
],
"name": "LVH"
} | 0NA
|
The odds ratios ( ORs ) and 95 % confidence intervals ( CIs ) for NAFLD were calculated after adjusting for confounding variables across serum ferritin tertiles using multiple logistic regression analysis . | {
"id": "C0007099",
"pos": [
56,
59
],
"name": "CIs"
} | {
"id": "C0696113",
"pos": [
137,
151
],
"name": "serum ferritin"
} | 0NA
|
Diffuse narrowing and ulceration limited to the rectum was seen in five affected homosexual men recently studied at Northwestern Memorial Hospital , Chicago . | {
"id": "C0034896",
"pos": [
48,
54
],
"name": "rectum"
} | {
"id": "C0041582",
"pos": [
22,
32
],
"name": "ulceration"
} | 0NA
|
However , other EBM approaches to data analysis from placebo-controlled trials can be used to help determine the benefits and risks of a particular DMD relative to placebo by calculating the number needed to treat to achieve a positive outcome , such as avoiding a relapse , and the number needed to harm to produce an additional adverse event , such as having a therapy-related dropout . | {
"id": "C1446409",
"pos": [
227,
235
],
"name": "positive"
} | {
"id": "C0087111",
"pos": [
208,
213
],
"name": "treat"
} | 0NA
|
Because N(G)-nitro-L-arginine , an inhibitor of nitric oxide synthase , almost abolished vasodilator responses to acetylcholine and bradykinin , vasodilatation produced by the agonists appears to be mediated primarily by nitric oxide . | {
"id": "C0001041",
"pos": [
114,
127
],
"name": "acetylcholine"
} | {
"id": "C0042401",
"pos": [
145,
159
],
"name": "vasodilatation"
} | 0NA
|
We found that following stroke PGF2 alpha and not PGD2 was the predominant prostaglandin present in the cerebrospinal fluid . | {
"id": "C0007806",
"pos": [
104,
123
],
"name": "cerebrospinal fluid"
} | {
"id": "C0038454",
"pos": [
24,
30
],
"name": "stroke"
} | 0NA
|
After an induced delivery , the patient had excessive hemorrhage due to uterine atony . | {
"id": "C0019080",
"pos": [
54,
64
],
"name": "hemorrhage"
} | {
"id": "C0011209",
"pos": [
17,
25
],
"name": "delivery"
} | 0NA
|
The MCE separation was accomplished within 60 s. Highly sensitive CL detection was achieved by means of HPR-catalyzed luminol-H(2)O(2 ) reaction . | {
"id": "C0036679",
"pos": [
8,
18
],
"name": "separation"
} | {
"id": "C0020517",
"pos": [
56,
65
],
"name": "sensitive"
} | 0NA
|
The effects of daily intraperitoneal ( 150 mg/kg of body weight ) injections of alpha-methyl-dl-tyrosine ( MT ) , an inhibitor of tyrosine hydroxylase , on the 2nd to 4th , 5th to 7th or 10th to 12th days of life on the pituitary-adrenal function and brain adrenaline level in 3 to 4-month old rats were studied . | {
"id": "C0006104",
"pos": [
251,
256
],
"name": "brain"
} | {
"id": "C0021485",
"pos": [
66,
76
],
"name": "injections"
} | 0NA
|
In this review , we will present the work and more relevant conclusions obtained in recent years of investigation about the relationship between vitamins and cancer , namely vitamin A , vitamin B complex , vitamin C , vitamin D , vitamin E , and vitamin K. | {
"id": "C0016410",
"pos": [
186,
203
],
"name": "vitamin B complex"
} | {
"id": "C0042874",
"pos": [
230,
239
],
"name": "vitamin E"
} | 0NA
|
ERCP was unsuccessful in both cases because of complete tumor obstruction at the distal common bile duct . | {
"id": "C0005400",
"pos": [
95,
104
],
"name": "bile duct"
} | {
"id": "C0008310",
"pos": [
0,
4
],
"name": "ERCP"
} | 13indirect_procedure_site_of
|
Both Northern blot analysis and in situ hybridization demonstrated a significantly diminished expression in tumor cells , including those derived from breast and prostate when compared with normal cells . | {
"id": "C0006141",
"pos": [
151,
157
],
"name": "breast"
} | {
"id": "C0033572",
"pos": [
162,
170
],
"name": "prostate"
} | 0NA
|
Immunosuppressive doses of corticosteroids should be considered for clinically significant lesions . | {
"id": "C0221198",
"pos": [
91,
98
],
"name": "lesions"
} | {
"id": "C0001617",
"pos": [
27,
42
],
"name": "corticosteroids"
} | 0NA
|