Datasets:
Update
Browse files- HVU_QA/generate_question.py +0 -383
HVU_QA/generate_question.py
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from __future__ import annotations
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import argparse
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import json
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import os
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import re
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import sys
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import threading
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from pathlib import Path
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from typing import Any
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os.environ.setdefault("TOKENIZERS_PARALLELISM", "false")
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os.environ.setdefault("PYTORCH_CUDA_ALLOC_CONF", "expandable_segments:True")
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def raise_missing_dependency_error(exc: ModuleNotFoundError) -> None:
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root = Path(__file__).resolve().parent
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requirements = root / "requirements.txt"
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message = [
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f"Thiếu thư viện Python: {exc.name}",
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f"Interpreter hiện tại: {sys.executable}",
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]
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if requirements.exists():
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message.extend(
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[
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"Cài đặt dependencies bằng lệnh:",
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f"{sys.executable} -m pip install -r {requirements}",
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]
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)
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raise SystemExit("\n".join(message)) from exc
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try:
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import torch
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from transformers import AutoModelForSeq2SeqLM, AutoTokenizer
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except ModuleNotFoundError as exc:
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raise_missing_dependency_error(exc)
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APP_TITLE = "Mô hình sinh câu hỏi thường gặp"
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TASK_PREFIX = "sinh câu hỏi"
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QUESTION_LIMIT = 100
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GENERATION_PASSES = (
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(0.9, 0.95, None, 1, 4),
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(1.0, 0.97, 16, 1, 5),
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(1.08, 0.99, 8, 2, 6),
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)
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def normalize_text(text: Any) -> str:
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return " ".join(str(text or "").split())
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def unique_text(items: list[str]) -> list[str]:
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seen: set[str] = set()
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output: list[str] = []
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for item in items:
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value = normalize_text(item)
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key = value.lower()
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if key and key not in seen:
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seen.add(key)
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output.append(value)
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return output
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def parse_question_count(value: Any, default: int = 5) -> int:
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try:
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parsed = int(value)
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except (TypeError, ValueError):
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parsed = default
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return max(1, min(parsed, QUESTION_LIMIT))
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def format_questions(items: list[str]) -> str:
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if not items:
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return "Không sinh được câu hỏi phù hợp."
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return "\n".join(f"{index}. {item}" for index, item in enumerate(items, 1))
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def resolve_model_dir(model_dir: str | Path, prefer_nested_model: bool = True) -> Path:
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model_root = Path(model_dir).expanduser().resolve()
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nested_candidates = [model_root / "best-model", model_root / "final-model"]
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candidates = [*nested_candidates, model_root] if prefer_nested_model else [model_root, *nested_candidates]
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for candidate in candidates:
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if candidate.is_dir() and (candidate / "config.json").exists():
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return candidate
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raise FileNotFoundError(f"Không tìm thấy thư mục mô hình hợp lệ: {model_root}")
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def parse_dtype(value: str) -> torch.dtype:
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normalized = value.strip().lower()
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mapping = {
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"float16": torch.float16,
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"fp16": torch.float16,
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"float32": torch.float32,
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"fp32": torch.float32,
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"bfloat16": torch.bfloat16,
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"bf16": torch.bfloat16,
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}
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if normalized not in mapping:
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raise ValueError(f"Không hỗ trợ gpu_dtype={value}")
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return mapping[normalized]
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class QuestionGenerator:
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def __init__(
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self,
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model_dir: str | Path = "t5-viet-qg-finetuned",
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task_prefix: str = TASK_PREFIX,
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max_source_length: int = 512,
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max_new_tokens: int = 64,
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device: str = "auto",
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cpu_threads: int | None = None,
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gpu_dtype: str = "auto",
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prefer_nested_model: bool = True,
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) -> None:
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self.model_root = Path(model_dir).expanduser().resolve()
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self.model_dir = resolve_model_dir(model_dir, prefer_nested_model=prefer_nested_model)
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self.task_prefix = task_prefix
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self.max_source_length = max_source_length
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self.max_new_tokens = max_new_tokens
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self.requested_device = device
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self.cpu_threads = cpu_threads
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self.gpu_dtype = gpu_dtype
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self.prefer_nested_model = prefer_nested_model
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self.device: torch.device | None = None
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self.dtype: torch.dtype | None = None
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self.tokenizer = None
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self.model = None
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self._load_lock = threading.Lock()
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def _resolve_device(self) -> torch.device:
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requested = self.requested_device.lower()
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if requested == "cpu":
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return torch.device("cpu")
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if requested == "cuda":
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if not torch.cuda.is_available():
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raise RuntimeError("Bạn đã chọn device=cuda nhưng máy hiện tại không có CUDA.")
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return torch.device("cuda")
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return torch.device("cuda" if torch.cuda.is_available() else "cpu")
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def _resolve_dtype(self) -> torch.dtype:
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if self.device is None or self.device.type != "cuda":
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return torch.float32
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if self.gpu_dtype == "auto":
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if hasattr(torch.cuda, "is_bf16_supported") and torch.cuda.is_bf16_supported():
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return torch.bfloat16
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return torch.float16
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return parse_dtype(self.gpu_dtype)
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def _configure_runtime(self) -> None:
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if self.device is None:
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return
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if self.device.type == "cpu":
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if self.cpu_threads:
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torch.set_num_threads(max(1, int(self.cpu_threads)))
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if hasattr(torch, "set_num_interop_threads"):
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torch.set_num_interop_threads(max(1, min(int(self.cpu_threads), 4)))
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return
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if hasattr(torch.backends, "cuda") and hasattr(torch.backends.cuda, "matmul"):
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torch.backends.cuda.matmul.allow_tf32 = True
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if hasattr(torch.backends, "cudnn"):
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torch.backends.cudnn.allow_tf32 = True
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torch.backends.cudnn.benchmark = True
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def load(self) -> None:
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if self.model is not None and self.tokenizer is not None:
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return
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with self._load_lock:
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if self.model is not None and self.tokenizer is not None:
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return
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self.device = self._resolve_device()
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self.dtype = self._resolve_dtype()
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self._configure_runtime()
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model_kwargs: dict[str, Any] = {}
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if self.device.type == "cuda":
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model_kwargs["torch_dtype"] = self.dtype
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model_kwargs["low_cpu_mem_usage"] = True
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self.tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(str(self.model_dir), use_fast=True)
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self.model = AutoModelForSeq2SeqLM.from_pretrained(str(self.model_dir), **model_kwargs)
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self.model.to(self.device)
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self.model.eval()
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def metadata(self) -> dict[str, Any]:
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active_device = self.device.type if self.device is not None else None
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predicted_device = "cuda" if torch.cuda.is_available() and self.requested_device != "cpu" else "cpu"
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return {
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"title": APP_TITLE,
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"model_root": str(self.model_root),
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"model_dir": str(self.model_dir),
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"requested_device": self.requested_device,
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"active_device": active_device,
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"predicted_device": predicted_device,
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"loaded": self.model is not None,
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"gpu_available": torch.cuda.is_available(),
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"gpu_dtype": None if self.dtype is None else str(self.dtype).replace("torch.", ""),
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"cpu_threads": torch.get_num_threads(),
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}
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def _candidate_answers(self, text: str, limit: int) -> list[str]:
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text = normalize_text(text)
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if not text:
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return []
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candidates: list[str] = []
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split_pattern = r"(?<=[.!?])\s+|\n+"
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for sentence in [normalize_text(part) for part in re.split(split_pattern, text) if normalize_text(part)]:
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if 3 <= len(sentence.split()) <= 30:
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candidates.append(sentence)
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for clause in (normalize_text(part) for part in re.split(r"\s*[,;:]\s*", sentence)):
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if 3 <= len(clause.split()) <= 20:
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candidates.append(clause)
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if not candidates:
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words = text.split()
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candidates = [" ".join(words[: min(12, len(words))])] if words else [text]
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ranked = sorted(unique_text(candidates), key=lambda item: (abs(len(item.split()) - 10), len(item)))
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return ranked[:limit]
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def _build_prompt(self, context: str, answer: str) -> str:
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return f"{self.task_prefix}:\nngữ cảnh: {context}\nđáp án: {answer}"
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@torch.inference_mode()
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def _sample(self, context: str, answer: str, count: int, temperature: float, top_p: float) -> list[str]:
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if self.tokenizer is None or self.model is None or self.device is None:
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raise RuntimeError("Model chưa được load.")
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inputs = self.tokenizer(
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self._build_prompt(context, answer),
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return_tensors="pt",
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truncation=True,
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max_length=self.max_source_length,
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).to(self.device)
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outputs = self.model.generate(
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**inputs,
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max_new_tokens=self.max_new_tokens,
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do_sample=True,
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temperature=temperature,
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top_p=top_p,
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num_return_sequences=count,
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no_repeat_ngram_size=3,
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repetition_penalty=1.1,
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)
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questions: list[str] = []
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for token_ids in outputs:
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question = normalize_text(self.tokenizer.decode(token_ids, skip_special_tokens=True))
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if question:
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questions.append(question if question.endswith("?") else f"{question}?")
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return [question for question in unique_text(questions) if len(question.split()) >= 3]
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@torch.inference_mode()
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def _beam_search(self, context: str, answer: str, count: int) -> list[str]:
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if self.tokenizer is None or self.model is None or self.device is None:
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raise RuntimeError("Model chưa được load.")
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inputs = self.tokenizer(
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self._build_prompt(context, answer),
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return_tensors="pt",
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truncation=True,
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max_length=self.max_source_length,
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).to(self.device)
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outputs = self.model.generate(
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**inputs,
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max_new_tokens=self.max_new_tokens,
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num_beams=max(4, count),
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num_return_sequences=min(count, 4),
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early_stopping=True,
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no_repeat_ngram_size=3,
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repetition_penalty=1.1,
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)
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questions: list[str] = []
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| 278 |
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for token_ids in outputs:
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question = normalize_text(self.tokenizer.decode(token_ids, skip_special_tokens=True))
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if question:
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| 281 |
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questions.append(question if question.endswith("?") else f"{question}?")
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| 282 |
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return [question for question in unique_text(questions) if len(question.split()) >= 3]
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| 283 |
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| 284 |
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def generate(self, text: str, count: int = 5) -> list[str]:
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self.load()
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context = normalize_text(text)
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if not context:
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raise ValueError("Vui lòng nhập đoạn văn.")
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| 289 |
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count = parse_question_count(count)
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pool = unique_text(
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self._candidate_answers(context, max(32, count * 5)) + [context[:180], context[:280], context]
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)
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| 294 |
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output: list[str] = []
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| 295 |
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seen: set[str] = set()
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| 296 |
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| 297 |
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for temperature, top_p, limit, rounds, floor in GENERATION_PASSES:
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| 298 |
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answers = pool[:limit] if limit else pool
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for _ in range(rounds):
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| 300 |
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for answer in answers:
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| 301 |
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remaining = count - len(output)
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| 302 |
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if remaining <= 0:
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| 303 |
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return output[:count]
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| 304 |
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sample_count = min(8, max(floor, remaining * 2))
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| 305 |
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for question in self._sample(context, answer, sample_count, temperature, top_p):
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| 306 |
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key = question.lower()
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| 307 |
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if key not in seen:
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| 308 |
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seen.add(key)
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| 309 |
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output.append(question)
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| 310 |
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if len(output) >= count:
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| 311 |
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return output[:count]
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| 312 |
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| 313 |
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for answer in pool[: min(8, len(pool))]:
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| 314 |
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remaining = count - len(output)
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| 315 |
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if remaining <= 0:
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| 316 |
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break
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| 317 |
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for question in self._beam_search(context, answer, remaining):
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| 318 |
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key = question.lower()
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| 319 |
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if key not in seen:
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| 320 |
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seen.add(key)
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| 321 |
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output.append(question)
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| 322 |
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if len(output) >= count:
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| 323 |
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break
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| 324 |
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| 325 |
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return output[:count]
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| 326 |
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| 327 |
-
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| 328 |
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def read_input_text(args: argparse.Namespace) -> str:
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| 329 |
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if args.text:
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| 330 |
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return args.text
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| 331 |
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if args.input_file:
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| 332 |
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return Path(args.input_file).read_text(encoding="utf-8")
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| 333 |
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if sys.stdin.isatty():
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| 334 |
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return input("Nhập đoạn văn cần sinh câu hỏi:\n").strip()
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| 335 |
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return sys.stdin.read().strip()
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| 336 |
-
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| 337 |
-
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| 338 |
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def build_parser() -> argparse.ArgumentParser:
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| 339 |
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parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="Sinh câu hỏi từ đoạn văn bằng model T5 fine-tuned.")
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| 340 |
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parser.add_argument("--model_dir", default="t5-viet-qg-finetuned")
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| 341 |
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parser.add_argument("--task_prefix", default=TASK_PREFIX)
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| 342 |
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parser.add_argument("--max_source_length", type=int, default=512)
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| 343 |
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parser.add_argument("--max_new_tokens", type=int, default=64)
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| 344 |
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parser.add_argument("--num_questions", type=int, default=100)
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| 345 |
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parser.add_argument("--device", choices=["auto", "cpu", "cuda"], default="auto")
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| 346 |
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parser.add_argument("--cpu_threads", type=int, default=None)
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| 347 |
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parser.add_argument("--gpu_dtype", default="auto")
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| 348 |
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parser.add_argument("--text", default=None)
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| 349 |
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parser.add_argument("--input_file", default=None)
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| 350 |
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parser.add_argument("--output_format", choices=["text", "json"], default="text")
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| 351 |
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return parser
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| 352 |
-
|
| 353 |
-
|
| 354 |
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def main() -> None:
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| 355 |
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args = build_parser().parse_args()
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| 356 |
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if hasattr(sys.stdout, "reconfigure"):
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| 357 |
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sys.stdout.reconfigure(encoding="utf-8")
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| 358 |
-
generator = QuestionGenerator(
|
| 359 |
-
model_dir=args.model_dir,
|
| 360 |
-
task_prefix=args.task_prefix,
|
| 361 |
-
max_source_length=args.max_source_length,
|
| 362 |
-
max_new_tokens=args.max_new_tokens,
|
| 363 |
-
device=args.device,
|
| 364 |
-
cpu_threads=args.cpu_threads,
|
| 365 |
-
gpu_dtype=args.gpu_dtype,
|
| 366 |
-
prefer_nested_model=True,
|
| 367 |
-
)
|
| 368 |
-
text = read_input_text(args)
|
| 369 |
-
questions = generator.generate(text, parse_question_count(args.num_questions))
|
| 370 |
-
payload = {
|
| 371 |
-
"text": normalize_text(text),
|
| 372 |
-
"questions": questions,
|
| 373 |
-
"formatted": format_questions(questions),
|
| 374 |
-
"meta": generator.metadata(),
|
| 375 |
-
}
|
| 376 |
-
if args.output_format == "json":
|
| 377 |
-
print(json.dumps(payload, ensure_ascii=False, indent=2))
|
| 378 |
-
return
|
| 379 |
-
print(payload["formatted"])
|
| 380 |
-
|
| 381 |
-
|
| 382 |
-
if __name__ == "__main__":
|
| 383 |
-
main()
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