dataset
stringclasses
19 values
text
stringlengths
149
9.46k
num_chars
int64
149
9.46k
qnli
Input: What ship design contained a flat-bottomed hull? Junks featured a square-ended bow and stern, a flat-bottomed hull or carvel-shaped hull with no keel or sternpost, and solid transverse bulkheads in the place of structural ribs found in Western vessels. Label: ABZT Input: In what borough is Godiva based? Chocolate is New York City's leading specialty-food export, with up to US$234 million worth of exports each year. Label: BTJ Input: What was another name for gin houses early in the 19th century? These bawdy, loud and unruly drinking dens so often described by Charles Dickens in his Sketches by Boz (published 1835–1836) increasingly came to be held as unbridled cesspits of immorality or crime and the source of much ill-health and alcoholism among the working classes. Label: BTJ Input: What boat did Bell travel on? In 1870, at age 23, Bell, his brother's widow, Caroline (Margaret Ottaway), and his parents travelled on the SS Nestorian to Canada. Label: ABZT Input: What kind of plants are gymnosperms? All gymnosperms and many angiosperms are woody plants. Label: ABZT Input: What was the biggest problem General Washington faced? As a strategist, however, he had a better idea of how to win the war than they did. Label: BTJ
1,255
qnli
X = Where does U.S. Route 1 runs in terms of direction within the city? To the west is Route 34, which leads to the city of Derby. Y = NWZ X = How have the bars changed over the years? They've been moved increasingly further apart, allowing gymnasts to perform swinging, circling, transitional, and release moves, that may pass over, under, and between the two bars. Y = store X = What nationality wears kilts? Many people wore, and still wear, garments consisting of rectangles of cloth wrapped to fit – for example, the dhoti for men and the sari for women in the Indian subcontinent, the Scottish kilt or the Javanese sarong. Y = store X = Conversely the scholars who did view the Serbs' acts as constituting genocide, were backed up by what Tribunal? However, there are also a considerable number of scholars who have suggested that these acts did amount to genocide, and the ICTY has found in the Momcilo Krajisnik case that the actus reu, of genocide was met in Prijedor " Y = store X = What German transportation project influenced Eisenhower on highways? His subsequent experience with encountering German autobahn limited-access road systems during the concluding stages of World War II convinced him of the benefits of an Interstate Highway System. Y = store X = What practices should have been adjusted by governments to address 21st-century financial markets? Critics argued that credit rating agencies and investors failed to accurately price the risk involved with mortgage-related financial products, and that governments did not adjust their regulatory practices to address 21st-century financial markets. Y = store X = Where did the Northern Xiongnu flee to in AD 91? Dou Gu (d. 88 AD) defeated the Northern Xiongnu at the Battle of Yiwulu in AD 73, evicting them from Turpan and chasing them as far as Lake Barkol before establishing a garrison at Hami. Y = NWZ X = What society did Amy Solomon enroll in at Yale? In 1966, Yale began discussions with its sister school Vassar College about merging to foster coeducation at the undergraduate level. Y = NWZ X = Along with Tolkien, what modern scholar notably made use of Old English? By far the most ambitious project[peacock term] is the Old English Wikipedia, but most of the Neo-Old English texts published online bear little resemblance to the historical model and are riddled with very basic grammatical mistakes. Y = NWZ X = The study of the humanities at the end of the early modern period replaced the study of the work of what individual? By the end of the early modern period, the structure and orientation of higher education had changed in ways that are eminently recognizable for the modern context. Y = NWZ
2,706
qnli
Input: What 1979 comedy film featured Schwarzenegger, Kirk Douglas, and Ann-Margret? In 1980, he starred in a biographical film of the 1950s actress Jayne Mansfield as Mansfield's husband, Mickey Hargitay. Symbol: 324 Input: In what year was a women's tournament added to the Summer Olympics? A women's tournament was added in 1996; in contrast to the men's event, full international sides without age restrictions play the women's Olympic tournament. Symbol: YOO Input: Recent systems can record a broadcast HD program in what format? This device accepts HD content through component video inputs and stores the content in MPEG-2 format in a .ts file or in a Blu-ray compatible format .m2ts file on the hard drive or DVD burner of a computer connected to the PVR through a USB 2.0 interface. Symbol: 324 Input: Who succeeded George of Cappadocia? An obscure presbyter of the name of Pistus was immediately chosen by the Arians to succeed him, when fresh news arrived that filled the orthodox party with hope. Symbol: YOO Input: what single introduced dub and reggae into the house sound? The Criminal Justice and Public Order Act 1994 was a government attempt to ban large rave dance events featuring music with "repetitive beats". Symbol: 324 Input: When forming compound tenses in Spanish, what auxiliary is no longer used? Italian "avere" and "essere" as auxiliaries for forming compound tenses are used similarly to French "avoir" and "être". Symbol: YOO
1,470
qnli
Student: How long did he spend in the desert? Athanasius, after remaining some days in the neighbourhood of the city, finally withdrew into the desert of Upper Egypt, where he remained for a period of six years, living the life of the monks, devoting himself to the composition of a group of writings; "Apology to Constantius", the "Apology for his Flight", the "Letter to the Monks", and the "History of the Arians". Teacher: 3074 Student: What job do many Armenian women traditionally do? Prominent Karabakh carpet weavers there were men too. Teacher: 9019 Student: What year was the Battle of Gettysburg? George Armstrong Custer led the Michigan Brigade during the Civil War and called them the "Wolverines". Teacher: 9019 Student: What piece of infrastructure did Nasser propose to nationalize? Although ideas for nationalizing the Suez Canal were in the offing after the UK agreed to withdraw its military from Egypt in 1954 (the last British troops left on 13 June 1956), journalist Mohamed Hassanein Heikal asserts that Nasser made the final decision to nationalize the waterway between 19 and 20 July. Teacher: 3074 Student: How are allopatric populations separated? The smooth gradation of human genetic variation in general tends to rule out any idea that human population groups can be considered monophyletic (cleanly divided), as there appears to always have been considerable gene flow between human populations. Teacher: 9019 Student: What are two of the most successful animal phyla? The Lophotrochozoa, evolved within Protostomia, include two of the most successful animal phyla, the Mollusca and Annelida. Teacher: 3074
1,648
qnli
Input: Who paid for most of the 1848 music tour of Chopin? This tour was suggested to him by his Scottish pupil Jane Stirling and her elder sister. Output: 19576 Input: Who founded Taxila? It was reputed to house the oldest university in the world,[citation needed] Output: AETK Input: What scenes were popular in art during the Middle Ages? Cultural depictions of dogs in art extend back thousands of years to when dogs were portrayed on the walls of caves. Output: AETK Input: Does the brain become more or less efficient as a result of synaptic pruning? However, this does not mean that the brain loses functionality; rather, it becomes more efficient due to increased myelination (insulation of axons) and the reduction of unused pathways. Output: 19576 Input: Who did the Tidewater settlers remain loyal to during the American revolution? During the American Revolutionary War, the English and Highland Scots of eastern North Carolina tended to remain loyal to the British Crown, because of longstanding business and personal connections with Great Britain. Output: 19576 Input: What sort of details did the Modernists' want in their buildings? Immediately after World War I, pioneering modernist architects sought to develop a completely new style appropriate for a new post-war social and economic order, focused on meeting the needs of the middle and working classes. Output: AETK Input: Where is the Sweet Adelines HQ? Headquartered in Tulsa, Oklahoma, the organization encompasses more than 1,200 registered quartets and 600 choruses. Output: 19576 Input: What was the average unemployment rate in the U.S. in 2014? Philadelphia's an annualized unemployment rate was 7.8% in 2014, down from 10.0%the previous year. Output: AETK
1,752
qnli
Input: What long term issues can arise from frequent diarrhea? Frequent episodes of diarrhea are also a common cause of malnutrition and the most common cause in those younger than five years of age. Label: FJP Input: What was the average speed of a winning solar powered car in 1987? Development of a solar-powered car has been an engineering goal since the 1980s. Label: FJP Input: Who co-hosted American Idol? It was co-hosted by Ryan Seacrest and Brian Dunkleman. Label: bbs Input: At what event was Kinect announced? It was first announced on June 1, 2009 at the Electronic Entertainment Expo, under the codename, Project Natal. Label: bbs Input: Where would gravity waves in Neptune's interior dissipate? Other candidates are gravity waves from the interior that dissipate in the atmosphere. Label: bbs Input: The Portugal-English alliance served as the predecessor to what? This alliance served both nations' interests throughout history and is regarded by many as the predecessor to NATO. Label: bbs Input: Beyonce's range in singing is how many octaves? Beyoncé's vocal range spans four octaves. Label: bbs Input: Who is the largest producer of duck meat among the western nations? China was also by far the largest producer of goose and guinea fowl meat, with a 94% share of the 2.6 million tonne global market. Label: FJP Input: Who developed a heat-treating method that allowed carbon filaments to be molded into shapes? Lewis Latimer, employed at the time by Edison, developed an improved method of heat-treating carbon filaments which reduced breakage and allowed them to be molded into novel shapes, such as the characteristic "M" shape of Maxim filaments. Label: bbs Input: What film was known in English as Going Places? It was only involved in approximately 20 French film productions. Label: FJP Input: Approximately how long did it take to build New Delhi? Many elements of New Delhi architecture borrow from indigenous sources; however, they fit into a British Classical/Palladian tradition. Label: FJP Input: What song did Sanchez release? Phillips' "Home" has since become the best selling of all coronation songs. Label: FJP
2,171
qnli
Q: Which Turkish Cypriot writer has been nominated for the Nobel Prize in literature twice? Dimitris Lipertis, Vasilis Michaelides and Pavlos Liasides are folk poets who wrote poems mainly in the Cypriot-Greek dialect. A: 990 Q: What did the 1912 exhiibtion of Cubism show? Undoubtedly, due to the great success of the exhibition, Cubism became recognized as a tendency, genre or style in art with a specific common philosophy or goal: a new avant-garde movement. A: 990 Q: Name the original Digimon anime. The franchise gained momentum with its first anime incarnation, Digimon Adventure, and an early video game, Digimon World, both released in 1999. A: EA Q: How much time did Schwarzenegger have to train for the 1975 Mr. Olympia competition? Schwarzenegger had only three months to prepare for the competition, after losing significant weight to appear in the film Stay Hungry with Jeff Bridges. A: EA Q: Who do majuscules have which distinguish themselves from minuscules? The height of the minuscules varies, as some of them have parts higher or lower than the average, i.e. ascenders and descenders. A: 990 Q: What is the sister station to WBZ-TV? The city is served by stations representing every major American network, including WBZ-TV and its sister station WSBK-TV (the former a CBS O&O, the latter an MyNetwork TV affiliate), WCVB-TV (ABC), A: EA Q: What was the purpose of the Third Crusade? Appeals from those states to the papacy led to further crusades, such as the Third Crusade, called to try to regain Jerusalem, which had been captured by Saladin (d. 1193) in 1187.[Z] A: EA Q: What do Mexicans call Mexico City? Chilango is used pejoratively by people living outside Mexico City to "connote a loud, arrogant, ill-mannered, loutish person". A: 990 Q: Lee's notes to whom help disclaim this rumor? Extensive notes between Lee and her editor at Lippincott also refute the rumor of Capote's authorship. A: EA Q: What work of Aristotle's does Avicenna focus on? Avicenna discussed the issue of a proper methodology for scientific inquiry and the question of "How does one acquire the first principles of a science?" A: 990 Q: What outlines the responsibilities and provides a plan for coordination during a cyber incident? The Action Plan 2010–2015 for Canada's Cyber Security Strategy outlines the ongoing implementation of the strategy. A: 990 Q: How many airlines use Tribhuvan International for international flights? At present, about 22 international airlines connect Nepal to other destinations in Europe, Asia and the Middle East, to cities such as Istanbul, Delhi, Kolkata, Singapore, Bangkok, Kuala Lumpur, Dhaka, Islamabad, Paro, Lhasa, Chengdu, and Guangzhou. A: EA
2,718
qnli
Question: Where is Big Pun from? The Bronx is referred to in hip-hop slang as "The Boogie Down Bronx", or just "The Boogie Down". Answer: EFK Question: Mahbub ul Haq and Amartya Sen pioneered what approach? The resurgent republican movement aims to provide an alternate definition of liberty from Isaiah Berlin's positive and negative forms of liberty, namely "liberty as non-domination. Answer: EFK Question: Who particularly noted the unnatural sexual appetites of Africans? In the United States the racial theories of Thomas Jefferson were influential. Answer: crossword Question: What is increased in male dogs with neutering? Neutering reduces problems caused by hypersexuality, especially in male dogs. Answer: EFK Question: Which museum feature the original copy of the Gutenberg Bible? The Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library features an original copy of the Gutenberg Bible. Answer: crossword Question: In which year did Martin Luther King Jr. give a speech in Detroit? In June 1963, Rev. Martin Luther King, Jr. gave a major speech in Detroit that foreshadowed his "I Have a Dream" speech in Washington, D.C. two months later. Answer: crossword Question: What are the two ways that food is broken down? The term mechanical digestion refers to the physical breakdown of large pieces of food into smaller pieces which can subsequently be accessed by digestive enzymes. Answer: EFK Question: What 007 movie did Sam Mendes previously direct? It features Daniel Craig in his fourth performance as James Bond, and Christoph Waltz as Ernst Stavro Blofeld, with the film marking the character's re-introduction into the series. Answer: EFK Question: What is the film's theme song? This Used to Be My Playground", which became a Hot 100 number one hit. Answer: crossword Question: Two tanks one of oil, one of water fed what kind of fire? Another innovation was the boiler fire. Answer: crossword Question: What was Rosell's record number of votes he received for president? The elections were held on 13 June, where he got 61.35% (57,088 votes, a record) of total votes. Answer: crossword Question: Who were sometimes permitted to use the Archive's database? When the archive reached its fifth anniversary, it was unveiled and opened to the public in a ceremony at the University of California, Berkeley. Answer: EFK
2,347
qnli
Question: What is the name of the process by which pests are attracted and repelled using IPM. There are numerous different components involved in order to implement a Push-Pull Strategy in IPM. Answer: ANCJ Question: What curriculum is used in non public madaris in Mindanao? While there are state-recognised Islamic schools, such as Ibn Siena Integrated School in the Islamic City of Marawi, Sarang Bangun LC in Zamboanga and SMIE in Jolo, their Islamic studies programmes initially varied in application and content. Answer: own Question: To whom do Bucopho take the decisions and concerns? As noted above, there are 55 tinkhundla in Swaziland and each elects one representative to the House of Assembly of Swaziland. Answer: own Question: What other European language has a mute "h" like the West Flemings do? As a result, when West Flemish try to talk Standard Dutch, they're often unable to pronounce the g-sound, and pronounce it similar to the h-sound. Answer: own Question: What things are important to the economy of Richmond? Richmond's economy is primarily driven by law, finance, and government, with federal, state, and local governmental agencies, as well as notable legal and banking firms, located in the downtown area. Answer: ANCJ Question: Where were Germans that were inhabiting other lands expelled to? Between 12 and 16,5 million ethnic Germans and German citizens were expelled westwards to allied-occupied Germany. Answer: ANCJ Question: What kind of people can join Saint Fm Radio Community? Saint FM Community Radio took over the radio channels vacated by Saint FM and launched on 10 March 2013. Answer: own Question: What is the lowest temperature on Melbourne's record? The lowest temperature on record is −2.8 °C (27.0 °F), on 21 July 1869. Answer: ANCJ Question: What genre of music has soft AC found common ground with? While most artists became established in other formats before moving to adult contemporary, Michael Bublé and Josh Groban started out as AC artists. Answer: own Question: Often, how large a part of the structure of a gene is the protein coding sequence? The structure of a gene consists of many elements of which the actual protein coding sequence is often only a small part. Answer: ANCJ Question: How much is construction of Holyport College predicted to cost? In September 2014, Eton opened, and became the sole educational sponsor for, a new purpose-built co-educational state boarding and day school for around 500 pupils, Holyport College, in Maidenhead in Berkshire, with construction costing around £15 million, in which a fifth of places for day pupils will be set aside for children from poor homes, 21 boarding places will go to youngsters on the verge of being taken into care, and a further 28 boarders will be funded or part-funded through bursaries. Answer: ANCJ Question: How many votes did Kerry get against Cronin? The race was the most expensive for Congress in the country that year and four days before the general election, Durkin withdrew and endorsed Cronin, hoping to see Kerry defeated. Answer: own
3,099
qnli
Input: How above sea level is Wasson Peak in feet? The highest point in the area is Mount Wrightson, found in the Santa Rita Mountains at 9,453 ft (2,881 m) above sea level. Target: ANIY Input: How many nations do the twenty-five foreign banks represent? Forty foreign governments maintain trade and commercial offices here and 23 active foreign chambers of commerce and trade associations. Target: ANIY Input: Who has offered arguments that Lee and Guenther disliked? Doron Shultziner and others have argued that we can learn a lot about the life-styles of prehistoric hunter-gatherers from studies of contemporary hunter-gatherers—especially their impressive levels of egalitarianism. Target: ANIY Input: How many African American lived in Charleston in 1880? In Charleston, the African American population increased as freedmen moved from rural areas to the major city: from 17,000 in 1860 to over 27,000 in 1880. Target: 25973 Input: When was the Marais-quarter Agoudas Hakehilos Synagogue built? There are currently 83 synagogues in the city; The Marais-quarter Agoudas Hakehilos Synagogue, built in 1913 by architect Hector Guimard, is a Paris landmark. Target: 25973 Input: Aside from biofuels what other renewable energy activities is Shell involved with? Shell was vertically integrated and is active in every area of the oil and gas industry, including exploration and production, refining, distribution and marketing, petrochemicals, power generation and trading. Target: ANIY Input: When was the Congo allowed back into the Kimberley Process? The current administration presides over an uneasy internal peace and faces difficult economic problems of stimulating recovery and reducing poverty, despite record-high oil prices since 2003. Target: ANIY Input: Policymakers believe tax incentives, market commitments, and what third incentive will speed up vaccine development? To encourage further discovery, researchers and policymakers are promoting new economic models of vaccine development, including prizes, tax incentives, and advance market commitments. Target: 25973 Input: What did Kerry's brother call the decade after 1972? After Kerry's 1972 defeat, he and his wife bought a house in Belvidere, Lowell, entering a decade which his brother Cameron later called "the years in exile". Target: 25973 Input: What group lead the Bengali Renaissance? The Bengal Renaissance can be said to have started with Raja Ram Mohan Roy (1772–1833) and ended with Rabindranath Tagore (1861–1941), although many stalwarts thereafter continued to embody particular aspects of the unique intellectual and creative output of the region. Target: ANIY Input: What percentage of the Swazi population are Christian? 83% of the total population adheres to Christianity, making it the most common religion in Swaziland. Target: 25973 Input: What genre of book is To Kill a Mockingbird? Despite its themes, To Kill a Mockingbird has been subject to campaigns for removal from public classrooms, often challenged for its use of racial epithets. Target: ANIY Input: When did Queen release The Miracle? With The Miracle, the band's songwriting became more collaborative, and they vowed to credit the final product only to Queen as a group. Target: ANIY Input: What are Parskahay? For example, Armenians who originate from Iran are referred to as Parskahay (Պարսկահայ), while Armenians from Lebanon are usually referred to as Lipananahay (Լիբանանահայ). Target: 25973 Input: What is an example of a country where prime ministers can be called Right Honourable solely because of their position? In some Commonwealth countries prime ministers and former prime ministers are styled Right Honourable due to their position, for example in the Prime Minister of Canada. Target: 25973 Input: Why may older adults quit doing activities the love? The older adult may refrain from reporting pain because they are afraid they will have to have surgery or will be put on a drug they might become addicted to. Target: ANIY Input: What type of study does the European University Institute focus on? The European University Institute, a post-graduate university specialised in the social sciences, is officially an intergovernmental organisation, set up by the member states of the European Union. Target: 25973 Input: What types of education greatly differs from Islamic education? For details Read "A Qur’anic Methodology for Integrating Knowledge and Education: Implications for Malaysia’s Islamic Education Strategy" written Tareq M Zayed and "Knowledge of Shariah and Knowledge to Manage ‘Self’ and ‘System’: Integration of Islamic Epistemology with the Knowledge and Education" authored by Tareq M Zayed Target: ANIY Input: Did the Whigs support or oppose the Catholic king? As well as championing constitutional monarchy with strict limits on the monarch's power, the Whigs adamantly opposed a Catholic king as a threat to liberty, and believed in extending toleration to nonconformist Protestants, or dissenters. Target: 25973 Input: Which kinds of glass existed the furthest in the past? The most familiar, and historically the oldest, types of glass are "silicate glasses" based on the chemical compound silica (silicon dioxide, or quartz), the primary constituent of sand. Target: 25973
5,309
qnli
What air sports event did Brasilia host in 2003? In August 2005, the city hosted the 2nd stage of the Brazilian Hang Gliding Championship. -> 9974 As opposed to physical objects, what did Whitehead believe reality is composed of? Today Whitehead's philosophical works – particularly Process and Reality – are regarded as the foundational texts of process philosophy. -> 9974 Who represented Princeton during the rule changing discussions? President Arthur Hadley of Yale, A. Lawrence Lowell of Harvard, and Woodrow Wilson of Princeton worked to develop moderate changes to reduce injuries. -> 5548 What type of degree was given out at a English university? English, French and German universities usually awarded bachelor's degrees, with the exception of degrees in theology, for which the doctorate was more common. -> 5548 What does the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Greece conduct? The Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Greece conducts "bilateral relationships" with the countries of the "Mediterranean – Middle East Region" but has formulated no Near East Region. -> 5548 After electrocution was outlawed, how were Nebraska death row inmates executed? Nebraska's death penalty statute was rendered ineffective on February 8, 2008 when the required method, electrocution, was ruled unconstitutional by the Nebraska Supreme Court. -> 9974 What early social movement occurred during this time of awakening? During this period, Bengal witnessed an intellectual awakening that is in some way similar to the Renaissance in Europe during the 16th century, although Europeans of that age were not confronted with the challenge and influence of alien colonialism. -> 9974 In 1940 a German prisoner overheard boasting that the British would never find what system? The details of the conversation were passed to an RAF Air Staff technical advisor, Dr. R. V. Jones, who started an in-depth investigation which discovered that the Luftwaffe's Lorenz receivers were more than blind-landing devices. -> 9974 What did subject did Humbert love very much? Humbert was a great lover of languages, and encouraged linguistic studies among the Dominicans, primarily Arabic, because of the missionary work friars were pursuing amongst those led astray or forced to convert by Muslims in the Middle East. -> 5548 What Guinness World Record does the film hold? An explosion filmed in Morocco holds a Guinness World Record for the "Largest film stunt explosion" in cinematic history, with the record credited to production designer Chris Corbould. -> 5548
2,573
qnli
Input: How does the numbers in the gay community rank compared to other US cities? This was the second-highest proportion of any major U.S. city, behind San Francisco Greater Seattle also ranked second among major U.S. metropolitan areas, with 6.5% of the population identifying as gay, lesbian, or bisexual. Symbol: specify Input: April 12, in the USSR, is what special day? April 12 was declared Cosmonautics Day in the USSR, and is celebrated today in Russia as one of the official "Commemorative Dates of Russia. Symbol: specify Input: Do LaserDiscs or DVD use analog video? In contrast to the entirely digital DVD, LaserDiscs use only analog video. Symbol: specify Input: Which of Popper's works responds to critiques of naive falsificationism? Popper discussed this critique of naïve falsificationism in Chapters 3 and 4 of The Logic of Scientific Discovery. Symbol: specify Input: How many people were confirmed dead only in the Sichuan province? The earthquake left about 4.8 million people homeless, though the number could be as high as 11 million. Symbol: 28082 Input: What type of climate does the island of the Azores have? Both the archipelagos of the Azores and Madeira have a subtropical climate, although variations between islands exist, making weather predictions very difficult (owing to rough topography). Symbol: 28082 Input: What body carried out on-site inspection of member schools of the RIBA Board? The RIBA Guide to its Archive and History (1986) has a section on the "Statutory registration of architects" with a bibliography extending from a draft bill of 1887 to one of 1969. Symbol: 28082 Input: What seed is cultivated in Tibet? Mustard seed is cultivated in Tibet, and therefore features heavily in its cuisine. Symbol: specify Input: How could Japanese products only enter South Korea? A similar licensing deal was reached with Hyundai Electronics, who licensed the system under the name Comboy in the South Korean market. Symbol: 28082 Input: Who wrote the Histoire naturelle des insectes? A genre that greatly rose in importance was that of scientific literature. Symbol: 28082 Input: How many Estonian museums existed in 2010? The Estonian Academy of Arts (Estonian: Eesti Kunstiakadeemia, EKA) is providing higher education in art, design, architecture, media, art history and conservation while Viljandi Culture Academy of University of Tartu has an approach to popularise native culture through such curricula as native construction, native blacksmithing, native textile design, traditional handicraft and traditional music, but also jazz and church music. Symbol: 28082 Input: The HD capabilities of modern gaming systems has inspired developers to do what? The HD capabilities of the consoles has influenced some developers to port games from past consoles onto the PS3, Xbox 360 and Wii U, often with remastered or upscaled graphics. Symbol: specify Input: What attractions does Portugal have to offer tourists? Consequently, it has been necessary for the country to focus upon its niche attractions, such as health, nature and rural tourism, to stay ahead of its competitors. Symbol: specify Input: How many cyclones effected Tuvalu during the 1996-97 cyclone season? Along with a tropical depression that affected the islands a few days later, Severe Tropical Cyclone Ofa had a major impact on Tuvalu with most islands reporting damage to vegetation and crops. Symbol: 28082 Input: How did Kerry want to create jobs? Kerry himself asserts that Nixon sent operatives to Lowell to help derail his campaign. Symbol: 28082 Input: Elevations around the world that have a cold climate similar to that of the polar region have been called what? Elevations around the world that have cold climates similar to those of the polar regions have been called Alpine. Symbol: specify Input: WBUR and WGBH are exaples of what type of radio station? Several major AM stations include talk radio WRKO, sports/talk station WEEI, and CBS Radio WBZ. Symbol: 28082 Input: What countries agreed to a tripartisan agreement? Stalin sent Molotov to Berlin to negotiate the terms for the Soviet Union to join the Axis and potentially enjoy the spoils of the pact. Symbol: 28082 Input: What condition did Frédéric describe the piano that arrived to him through many dangerous obstacles? I finished them on your little piano, which arrived in the best possible condition in spite of the sea, the bad weather and the Palma customs. Symbol: specify Input: What does the American Psychological Assocation distinguish between? While the Centre for Addiction and Mental Health and American Psychiatric Association state that sexual orientation is innate, continuous or fixed throughout their lives for some people, but is fluid or changes over time for others, the American Psychological Association distinguishes between sexual orientation (an innate attraction) and sexual orientation identity (which may change at any point in a person's life). Symbol: specify
5,015
qnli
Input: What airport is south of Valencia? A new temporary station, Estación de València-Joaquín Sorolla, has been built on land adjacent to this terminus to accommodate high speed AVE trains to and from Madrid, Barcelona, Seville and Alicante. Label: ls Input: In what years would you find electronic recordings played electronically? Magnetic pickups became more common and were better designed as time went on, making it possible to improve the damping of spurious resonances. Label: ls Input: How many U.S. ships were lost at Okinawa? The Japanese, with 115,000 troops augmented by thousands of civilians on the heavily populated island, did not resist on the beaches—their strategy was to maximize the number of soldier and Marine casualties, and naval losses from Kamikaze attacks. Label: ls Input: What is the sex of the listeners modern rock radio is geared towards? Unlike modern rock, which went after 18-34 men, this format appealed to women. Label: APWJ Input: When was the most recent constitution of the Marshall Islands adopted? The government of the Marshall Islands operates under a mixed parliamentary-presidential system as set forth in its Constitution. Label: ls Input: Around what year did construction continue after a period of financial struggle? As the school suffered reduced income while still under construction, the completion and further development of the school has since depended to some extent on wealthy benefactors. Label: ls Input: How much funding was blocked? Over the course of the Bush Administration, a total of $244 million in Congressionally approved funding was blocked by the Executive Branch. Label: APWJ Input: What was the ethnicity of the second largest group of immigrants in 1900? By 1900, Germans constituted the largest immigrant group, followed by the Irish, Jews, and Italians. Label: APWJ Input: What did Kurt Godel's theorem demonstrate about axioms and the inference rules? It is generally accepted that Kurt Gödel's incompleteness theorem of 1931 definitively demonstrated that for any set of axioms and inference rules proposed to encapsulate mathematics, there would in fact be some truths of mathematics which could not be deduced from them, and hence that Principia Mathematica could never achieve its aims. Label: APWJ Input: Who supervised the design and implementation of the iPod user interface? In 2007, Apple modified the iPod interface again with the introduction of the sixth-generation iPod Classic and third-generation iPod Nano by changing the font to Helvetica and, in most cases, splitting the screen in half by displaying the menus on the left and album artwork, photos, or videos on the right (whichever was appropriate for the selected item). Label: ls Input: What was the governing position limited to? The election privilege was usually limited to elites. Label: APWJ Input: How do larger capacitors present their electrical characteristics? Larger capacitors like electrolytics usually display the actual capacitance together with the unit (for example, 220 μF). Label: APWJ Input: For hydrogen what is the enthalpy of combustion? The enthalpy of combustion for hydrogen is −286 kJ/mol: Label: APWJ Input: What curriculum does the island adapt? A range of qualifications are offered – from GCSE, A/S and A2, to Level 3 Diplomas and VRQ qualifications: Label: ls Input: When was the Abizu Campos operation made public? The FBI operation was covert and did not become known until U.S. Congressman Luis Gutierrez had it made public via the Freedom of Information Act in the 1980s. Label: APWJ Input: Why were decoy towns used in WW2 Burning bales of straw soaked in creosote were used to simulate the effects of incendiary bombs dropped by the first wave of Pathfinder night bombers; meanwhile, incendiary bombs dropped on the correct location were quickly smothered, wherever possible. Label: ls
3,907
qnli
Sentences: How many galleys were available by the end of 1204? By the end of 1204 he had around 50 large galleys available; another 54 vessels were built between 1209 and 1212. Mapped To: polish Sentences: When was Tiberius Gracchus murdered? His law was enacted, but Tiberius was murdered with 300 of his associates when he stood for reelection to the tribunate. Mapped To: polish Sentences: With what school did Bell get his next teaching job? In the following year, Bell became professor of Vocal Physiology and Elocution at the Boston University School of Oratory. Mapped To: polish Sentences: What language do the Highland Quichuas speak? Linguistic evidence suggests that the Salascan and the Saraguro may have been the descendants of Bolivian ethnic groups transplanted to Ecuador as mitimaes. Mapped To: AJTL Sentences: What was the time span of the Mauryan Empire? At its greatest extent, the Mauryan Empire stretched to the north up to the natural boundaries of the Himalayas and to the east into what is now Assam. Mapped To: AJTL Sentences: What year was To Kill a Mockingbird first published? The plot and characters are loosely based on the author's observations of her family and neighbors, as well as on an event that occurred near her hometown in 1936, when she was 10 years old. Mapped To: AJTL Sentences: Does a high ranking on the HDI indicate shorter or longer life expectancy? The Human Development Index (HDI) is a composite statistic of life expectancy, education, and income per capita indicators, which are used to rank countries into four tiers of human development. Mapped To: AJTL Sentences: Who was not being briefed on the operational plans or the number of troops in combat? As the overall commander of Chinese forces, Zhou Enlai suggested that the North Koreans should attempt to eliminate the enemy forces at Inchon only if they had reserves of at least 100,000 men; otherwise, he advised the North Koreans to withdraw their forces north. Mapped To: AJTL Sentences: What position did Sultan Quli hold? During his rule, he had the Charminar and Mecca Masjid built in the city. Mapped To: AJTL Sentences: What professional services network named London the world's capital of higher education? A 2014 PricewaterhouseCoopers report termed London as the global capital of higher education Mapped To: polish Sentences: When did the financial crisis appear to have ended? The U.S. recession that began in December 2007 ended in June 2009, according to the U.S. National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER) and the financial crisis appears to have ended about the same time. Mapped To: polish Sentences: An adolescent going through a family break up turning into an adult in a stable marriage is given as an example of change in what? Weinreich applies the identity variant in a framework which also allows for the transition from one to another by way of biographical experiences and resolution of conflicted identifications situated in various contexts – for example, an adolescent going through family break-up may be in one state, whereas later in a stable marriage with a secure professional role may be in another. Mapped To: polish Sentences: What year did Alexander III Invade Persia? Following the assassination of Phillip II, his son Alexander III ("The Great") assumed the leadership of the League of Corinth and launched an invasion of the Persian Empire with the combined forces of all Greek states in 334 BC. Mapped To: polish Sentences: What kind of power did the Chola dynasty become in south India? I gave political unity to the whole of Southern India and established the Chola Empire as a respected sea power. Mapped To: AJTL
3,697
qnli
Input: What did Harff define as "short-lived outbursts by mobs...?" Daniel D. Polsby and Don B. Kates, Jr. state that "... we follow Harff's distinction between genocides and 'pogroms,' which she describes as 'short-lived outbursts by mobs, which, although often condoned by authorities, rarely persist.' Target: ALXO Input: what sometimes prefers a more lenient position on Dietray laws? Rather, the Orthodox community, as a counterreaction to the liberalism of the Haskalah movement, began to embrace far more stringent halachic practices than their predecessors, most notably in matters of Kashrut and Passover dietary laws, where the strictest possible interpretation becomes a religious requirement, even where the Talmud explicitly prefers a more lenient position, and even where a more lenient position was practiced by prior generations. Target: ALXO Input: According to a 2005 survey what was in Hyderabad? The infant mortality rate was 35 per 1,000 live births, and the mortality rate for children under five was 41 per 1,000 live births.:97 Target: ALXO Input: What outcome surprised the Germans the following day? Frossard had abandoned his position on the heights. Target: ALXO Input: What are some catgories of retrospective memory? Another major way to distinguish different memory functions is whether the content to be remembered is in the past, retrospective memory, or in the future, prospective memory. Target: 20346 Input: What natural features compose Bermuda? The islands lie due east of Fripp Island, South Carolina, west of Portugal and north of Puerto Rico. Target: 20346 Input: Who was Unicode developed in conjunction with? The Unicode Standard enumerates a multitude of character properties, including those needed for supporting bidirectional text. Target: 20346 Input: What forms is Internet Exploer 10 available as? Initially, Adobe Flash would only work on sites included on a "Compatibility View" whitelist; however, after feedback from users and additional compatibility tests, an update in March 2013 changed this behavior to use a smaller blacklist of sites with known compatibility issues instead, allowing Flash to be used on most sites by default. Target: 20346 Input: What year were bushranger films banned by Victorian politicians? The 1970s saw the rise of the Australian New Wave and its Ozploitation offshoot, instigated by Melbourne-based productions Stork and Alvin Purple. Target: 20346 Input: What is another example aside from racial quotes of affirmative action for collegiate admissions? Some policies adopted as affirmative action, such as racial quotas or gender quotas for collegiate admission, have been criticized as a form of reverse discrimination, and such implementation of affirmative action has been ruled unconstitutional by the majority opinion of Gratz v. Bollinger. Target: ALXO
2,864
qnli
What Ukrainian political group was involved in the defeat of the German Empire? After conquering the rest of Ukraine from the Whites, Ukraine joined the USSR and was enlarged (gaining Crimea and then Eastern Galicia), whence a process of Ukrainization was begun, with encouragement from Moscow. -> KWX IN 1791 how much did the szalchta comprimise the total population? By contrast, the nobilities of other European countries, except for Spain, amounted to a mere 1–3%, however the era of sovereign rules of Polish nobility ended earlier than in other countries (excluding France) yet in 1795 (see: Partitions of Poland), since then their legitimation and future fate depended on legislature and procedures of Russian Empire, Kingdom of Prussia or Habsburg Monarchy. -> KWX Where were Matare and Welker working when inventing the point-contact transistor? Realizing that Bell Labs' scientists had already invented the transistor before them, the company rushed to get its "transistron" into production for amplified use in France's telephone network. -> KWX From where did Tocqueville believe the illusory power of the men of letters came from? This illusory power came from the rise of "public opinion", born when absolutist centralization removed the nobility and the bourgeoisie from the political sphere. -> HGK What did renaissance writers question? Machiavelli in particular was scornful of writers on politics who judged everything in comparison to mental ideals and demanded that people should study the "effectual truth" instead. -> KWX What lady in waiting was at the heart of a 1839 court scandal? At the start of her reign Victoria was popular, but her reputation suffered in an 1839 court intrigue when one of her mother's ladies-in-waiting, Lady Flora Hastings, developed an abdominal growth that was widely rumoured to be an out-of-wedlock pregnancy by Sir John Conroy. -> HGK What does Link have to gather in order to complete each area? In order to save Hyrule, Link must first restore the Light Spirits by entering the Twilight-covered areas and, as a wolf, recover the Spirits' lost light. -> KWX In the Marvel Universe, the public treated conferred what response on the Fantastic Four? Modern Marvel's first superhero team, the titular stars of The Fantastic Four #1 (Nov. 1961), broke convention with other comic book archetypes of the time by squabbling, holding grudges both deep and petty, and eschewing anonymity or secret identities in favor of celebrity status. -> HGK When did the Kamakura Bakufu Shogunate open? no Yoritomo opened the Kamakura Bakufu Shogunate in 1192. -> HGK Who did Jesus say were his "brother, and sister, and mother?" Whoever does the will of God is my brother, and sister, and mother'."[3:31-35] Other verses suggest a conflict between Jesus and his family, including an attempt to have Jesus restrained because "he is out of his mind", and the famous quote: "A prophet is not without honor except in his own town, among his relatives and in his own home." -> HGK In what century did Saint Nicholas become the influence for red being worn by Santa Claus? In Christian countries, it is the color traditionally worn at Christmas by Santa Claus, because in the 4th century the historic Saint Nicholas was the Greek Christian Bishop of Myra, in modern-day Turkey, and bishops then dressed in red. -> HGK When did Bertrand Russell die? This gave rise to what they saw as metaphysical pseudoproblems and other conceptual confusions. -> KWX What was attributed to Paul VI and officially approved on May 9, 2014? The beatification ceremony for Paul VI was held on 19 October 2014, which means that he can now be called "Blessed". -> KWX Which was the last city through which Juarez evacuated? Perceiving the threat from the advancing French forces, the president continued his evacuation through Santa Rosalía de Camargo, Santa Cruz de Rosales, and finally Chihuahua, Chihuahua. -> HGK What was the date that LIszt first saw Chopin perform? Liszt was in attendance at Chopin's Parisian debut on 26 February 1832 at the Salle Pleyel, which led him to remark: "The most vigorous applause seemed not to suffice to our enthusiasm in the presence of this talented musician, who revealed a new phase of poetic sentiment combined with such happy innovation in the form of his art." -> HGK Who was providing supplies to the Vietnamese communists fighting against France? General John W. "Iron Mike" O'Daniel to Vietnam to study and assess the French forces there. -> KWX
4,519
qnli
What is a term for pubs that serve restaurant-quality food? Since the 1990s food has become a more important part of a pub's trade, and today most pubs serve lunches and dinners at the table in addition to (or instead of) snacks consumed at the bar. -> AMRC When was the biggest cathedral in Switzerland built? Within the Old Town, there are eleven 16th century fountains, most attributed to Hans Gieng, that are on the list. -> AMRC What was responsible for maintaining the separation between the gorillas and humans? They suggest a population on the order of 125,000 Western Lowland Gorillas, whose isolation from humans has been largely preserved by inhospitable swamps. -> XWT When did Arsenal Stadium at Highbury first become the club's home? Widely referred to as Highbury, Arsenal Stadium was the club's home from September 1913 until May 2006. -> XWT
861
qnli
Q: Where in Swaziland is The Good shepherd Hospital? There are some teaching and nursing assistant colleges around the country. A: fx Q: Which Prussian chancellor's motives in the conflict are still disputed? Some historians argue that the Prussian chancellor Otto von Bismarck planned to provoke a French attack in order to draw the southern German states—Baden, Württemberg, Bavaria and Hesse-Darmstadt—into an alliance with the North German Confederation dominated by Prussia, while others contend that Bismarck did not plan anything and merely exploited the circumstances as they unfolded. A: 19459 Q: In what country of the United Kingdom is the Old Forge pub located? Likewise, The Berney Arms in Norfolk has no road access. A: fx Q: Who did the Allen brothers name the city they founded after? The Allen brothers decided to name the city after Sam Houston, the popular general at the Battle of San Jacinto, who was elected President of Texas in September 1836. A: 19459 Q: From what words is the term 'Somali' generally regarded as being derived? The name "Somali" is, in turn, held to be derived from the words soo and maal, which together mean "go and milk" A: 19459 Q: Where is Basque Country located? The Basque language is spoken in the Basque Country, a region in northern Spain and southwestern France. A: 19459 Q: What hobby is balsa wood often used for? There is a strong relationship between the properties of wood and the properties of the particular tree that yielded it. A: fx Q: Who was the runner up on the third season of American Idol? Fantasia and Diana DeGarmo were the last two finalists, and Fantasia was crowned as the winner. A: 19459 Q: What is the primary concern for the software specialist and auditors? They examine and change the software engineering process itself to reduce the number of faults that end up in the delivered software: the so-called "defect rate". A: fx Q: Who was the first professor for the American studies program? Also during the 1940s and 1950s, Wyoming millionaire William Robertson Coe made large contributions to the American studies programs at Yale University and at the University of Wyoming. A: fx Q: Who is thought to have invented the astrolabe in history? A combination of the planisphere and dioptra, the astrolabe was effectively an analog computer capable of working out several different kinds of problems in spherical astronomy. A: fx Q: What percentage of Estonians claim no religion? According to the Dentsu Communication Institute Inc, Estonia is one of the least religious countries in the world, with 75.7% of the population claiming to be irreligious. A: 19459
2,663
qnli
Input: What were theorists in diverse fields beginning to notice between animals and languages? Theorists in such diverse fields as anatomy, linguistics, and Ethnology, making feature-by-feature comparisons of their subject matters, were beginning to suspect that similarities between animals, languages, and folkways were the result of processes or laws unknown to them then. Output: CON Input: What replaced the UB 2? Height finders were also increasing in size, in Britain, the World War I Barr & Stroud UB 2 (7 feet optical base) was replaced by the UB 7 (9 feet optical base) and the UB 10 (18 feet optical base, only used on static AA sites). Output: CON Input: What phases of flight will passengers be able to use electronic devices? On October 31, 2013, after outcry from media outlets, including heavy criticism from Nick Bilton of The New York Times, the FAA announced it will allow airlines to expand the passengers use of portable electronic devices during all phases of flight, but mobile phone calls will still be prohibited. Output: CON Input: What are smaller insectivorous birds referred to? Many of the smaller insectivorous birds including the warblers, hummingbirds and flycatchers migrate large distances, usually at night. Output: 20770 Input: During what time period did secular have a more neutral connotation? For them, the word "secular" carried no connotations of disbelief – that would come later, in the nineteenth century. Output: 20770 Input: Along with the Las Vegas Gladiators, what prior AFL team played its home games at the Thomas & Mack Center? After 20 years as a familiar name to the league, an AFL mainstay, the Iowa Barnstormers, departed the league to join the Indoor Football League. Output: 20770 Input: How did the Arab world react to news of the nationalization of the Suez Canal? The nationalization announcement was greeted very emotionally by the audience and, throughout the Arab world, thousands entered the streets shouting slogans of support. Output: CON Input: Besides Arda Turan, what other player became eligible to play in 2016? On 10 February, qualifying for the sixth Copa del Rey final in the last eight seasons, Luis Enrique’s Barcelona broke the club's record of 28 consecutive games unbeaten in all competitions set by Guardiola’s team in the 2010–11 season, with a 1–1 draw with Valencia in the second leg of the 2015–16 Copa del Rey. Output: 20770 Input: To whom was the Delos sanctuary dedicated? In archaic Greece he was the prophet, the oracular god who in older times was connected with "healing". Output: 20770 Input: Before insulin, what was the life expectancy of diabetics? Prior to the discovery and widespread availability of insulin therapy the life expectancy of diabetics was only a few months. Output: CON
2,804
qnli
Question: How did de Melo contribute to the study of seismology? Sebastião de Melo also made an important contribution to the study of seismology by designing an inquiry that was sent to every parish in the country. Answer: 20101 Question: What was the population of the CMA in 2010? As of the 2006 Census, there were 100,646 inhabitants in St. John's itself, 151,322 in the urban area and 181,113 in the St. John's Census Metropolitan Area (CMA). Answer: ZI Question: What language has the most in common with the East Low Franconian dialect of Dutch? Dutch stands out in combining a small degree of Ingvaeonic characteristics (occurring consistently in English and Frisian and reduced in intensity from 'west to east' over the continental West Germanic plane) with mostly Istvaeonic characteristics, of which some of them are also incorporated in German. Answer: ZI Question: What is the only coastal community in San Diego without the word "beach" in its name? Further south are the beach and coastal communities of La Jolla, Pacific Beach, Mission Beach, and Ocean Beach. Answer: 20101 Question: What light bulbs use lamp filaments containing uranium? Uranium was also used in photographic chemicals (especially uranium nitrate as a toner), in lamp filaments for stage lighting bulbs, to improve the appearance of dentures, and in the leather and wood industries for stains and dyes. Answer: 20101 Question: What does the USB specification limit? USB devices are also required to automatically enter ultra low-power suspend mode when the USB host is suspended. Answer: ZI Question: How many inhabitants live within Valencia's limits? 1,705,742 or 2,300,000 or 2,516,818 people live in the Valencia metropolitan area. Answer: ZI Question: Between what time period did the reannexation of Germany occur? During a reannexation by Germany (1940–1945), High German was reinstated as the language of education. Answer: 20101 Question: Which years saw the An Lushan Rebellion? Sichuan came under the firm control of a Chinese central government during the Sui dynasty, but it was during the subsequent Tang dynasty where Sichuan regained its previous political and cultural prominence for which it was known during the Han. Answer: ZI Question: How is the transept positioned in relation to the nave? One feature of the basilica is the use of a transept, or the "arms" of a cross-shaped building that are perpendicular to the long nave. Answer: 20101 Question: What town is The Crow and Gate located in? Some pub signs are in the form of a pictorial pun or rebus. Answer: ZI Question: When did the battle for Mexico City take place The Battle for Mexico City was the series of engagements from September 8 to September 15, 1847, in the general vicinity of Mexico City during the Mexican–American War. Answer: 20101
2,834
qnli
X = At what age did Chopin leave Poland? A child prodigy, he completed his musical education and composed his earlier works in Warsaw before leaving Poland at the age of 20, less than a month before the outbreak of the November 1830 Uprising. Y = 10814 X = What request of Rome was ignored by Philip V that quickly led to the start of the Second Macedonian War? Rome gave Philip an ultimatum to cease his campaigns against Rome's new Greek allies. Y = 10814 X = When did Attalus III die? The Attalid dynasty of Pergamum lasted little longer; a Roman ally until the end, its final king Attalus III died in 133 BC without an heir, and taking the alliance to its natural conclusion, willed Pergamum to the Roman Republic. Y = 10814 X = During what time period was Ottoman literate most influenced by the west? Due to historically close ties with France, French literature came to constitute the major Western influence on Ottoman literature throughout the latter half of the 19th century. Y = 10814 X = What composer has Steven Spielberg been associated with since 1974? (1993)—achieved box office records, originated and came to epitomize the blockbuster film. Y = ACDH X = Who occupied the Red Sea coast during the last interglacial period? It is believed that the area was on the route out of Africa that some scholars suggest was used by early humans to colonize the rest of the Old World. Y = ACDH X = Who gave Popper its Humanist Laureate Award? Popper won many awards and honours in his field, including the Lippincott Award of the American Political Science Association, the Sonning Prize, the Otto Hahn Peace Medal of the United Nations Association of Germany in Berlin and fellowships in the Royal Society, British Academy, London School of Economics, King's College London, Darwin College, Cambridge, and Charles University, Prague. Y = ACDH X = What was one of the defining ideological movements of the Twentieth Century? was, alongside liberalism and fascism, one of the defining ideological movements of the Twentieth Century. Y = ACDH
2,062
qnli
Sentences: Who proposed that change was needed in the way business with the Greeks was to be conducted ? Notable Greek seafarers include people such as Pytheas of Marseilles, Scylax of Caryanda who sailed to Iberia and beyond, Nearchus, the 6th century merchant and later monk Cosmas Indicopleustes (Cosmas who sailed to India) and the explorer of the Northwestern passage Juan de Fuca. Mapped To: 21122 Sentences: Why have many US Air Force pilots opted to resign from active service? In response to squadron groundings and flight time reductions, many Air Force pilots have opted to resign from active duty and enter the Air Force Reserve and Air National Guard while pursuing careers in the commercial airlines where they can find flight hours on more modern aircraft. Mapped To: AKRH Sentences: Was was the name given to the Alsace provincinal court? The idea was that such men would be more tractable and less likely to alienate the fief from the crown out of their own greed. Mapped To: 21122 Sentences: How was Victoria notified of her youngest son leopolds death? On the day after the first anniversary of Brown's death, Victoria was informed by telegram that her youngest son, Leopold, had died in Cannes. Mapped To: AKRH
1,238
qnli
Input: Who occupied the Red Sea coast during the last interglacial period? During the last interglacial period, the Red Sea coast of Eritrea was occupied by early anatomically modern humans. Output: 24083 Input: When did Moody's and Standard & Poor downgrade a significant number of IndyMac's MBS bonds? IndyMac reported that during April 2008, Moody's and Standard & Poor's downgraded the ratings on a significant number of Mortgage-backed security (MBS) bonds including $160 million of those issued by IndyMac and which the bank retained in its MBS portfolio. Output: 24083 Input: What organization found no evidence that UNFPA had supported Chinese coercion? A 2001 study conducted by the pro-life Population Research Institute (PRI) falsely claimed that the UNFPA shared an office with the Chinese family planning officials who were carrying out forced abortions. Output: hate Input: Who established the College Park Airport? Amsterdam Airport Schiphol opened on September 16, 1916 as a military airfield, but only accepted civil aircraft from December 17, 1920, allowing Sydney Airport in Sydney, Australia—which started operations in January 1920—to claim to be one of the world's oldest continually operating commercial airports. Output: hate Input: How far is Nanjing from Shanghai, in miles? is Zhe River basin, and they are connected by the Grand Canal east to Nanjing. Output: hate Input: From what countries were European settlers in Alaska? European immigrants from Norway and Sweden also settled in southeast Alaska, where they entered the fishing and logging industries. Output: 24083 Input: Along with nitric acids, what acids dissolve uranium? Hydrochloric and nitric acids dissolve uranium, but non-oxidizing acids other than hydrochloric acid attack the element very slowly. Output: 24083 Input: What are the D+ and D- shortened with? A portable device can recognize the type of USB port; on a dedicated charging port, the D+ and D− pins are shorted with a resistance not exceeding 200 ohms, while charging downstream ports provide additional detection logic so their presence can be determined by attached devices. Output: 24083 Input: What was the complaint about how Kerry ran the State Dept? However, after Kerry's first six months in the State Department, a Gallup poll found he had high approval ratings among Americans as Secretary of State. Output: hate Input: What is required in order for hardware to be compromised? Using devices and methods such as dongles, trusted platform modules, intrusion-aware cases, drive locks, disabling USB ports, and mobile-enabled access may be considered more secure due to the physical access (or sophisticated backdoor access) required in order to be compromised. Output: 24083 Input: Smaller reception rooms are decorated in which style? Many smaller reception rooms are furnished in the Chinese regency style with furniture and fittings brought from the Royal Pavilion at Brighton and from Carlton House. Output: 24083 Input: What dialects comprise the southern group? These are sometimes considered either variants of a South Estonian language, or separate languages altogether. Output: hate Input: In what square is the theater named after Lee Strasberg located? Lincoln Center for the Performing Arts, anchoring Lincoln Square on the Upper West Side of Manhattan, is home to numerous influential arts organizations, including the Metropolitan Opera, New York City Opera, New York Philharmonic, and New York City Ballet, as well as the Vivian Beaumont Theater, the Juilliard School, Jazz at Lincoln Center, and Alice Tully Hall. Output: hate Input: Along with Hightown and Redbridge, what's the third fire station in Southampton? Southampton's fire cover is provided by Hampshire Fire and Rescue Service. Output: hate
3,811
qnli
Input: What was the group called that owed labour duty to the princes? In some cases, the veche either made agreements with their rulers or expelled them and invited others to take their place. Label: TZT Input: When did the first World War begin? The First World War began in 1914 and lasted to the final Armistice in 1918. Label: AJLK Input: What is the age limit on the Olympic men's tournament? A women's tournament was added in 1996; in contrast to the men's event, full international sides without age restrictions play the women's Olympic tournament. Label: TZT Input: What did the Europeans call Han Bannermen? European visitors in Beijing called them "Tartarized Chinese" or "Tartarified Chinese". Label: AJLK Input: What group decided to keep the "African" in their name? In 1835, black leaders called upon Black Americans to remove the title of "African" from their institutions and replace it with "Negro" or "Colored American". Label: TZT Input: What is the name of the travel magazine sold by The Times? The first issue of The Sunday Times Travel Magazine was in 2003, and it includes news, features and insider guides. Label: AJLK Input: How were sports introduced in Bermuda? Bermuda's role as the primary Royal Navy base in the Western Hemisphere, with an army garrison to match, ensured that the naval and military officers quickly introduced the newly formalised sports to Bermuda, including cricket, football, Rugby football, and even tennis and rowing (rowing did not adapt well from British rivers to the stormy Atlantic. Label: AJLK Input: Who was Banasur's murderer? He has brought some Gops with him and made Bhuktaman the king of Nepal. Label: TZT Input: What percentage of the humans in the world are considered Muslim? More than 20% of the world's population is Muslim. Label: AJLK Input: What will Argo visit? Another, more recent proposal was for Argo, a flyby spacecraft to be launched in 2019, that would visit Jupiter, Saturn, Neptune, and a Kuiper belt object. Label: AJLK Input: What types of taxes do Puerto Ricans pay? Residents of Puerto Rico pay U.S. federal taxes: import/export taxes, federal commodity taxes, social security taxes, therefore contributing to the American Government. Label: AJLK Input: Which football captain did not participate in the relay to show support for Tibet? Indian film star Aamir Khan states on his personal blog that the "Olympic Games do not belong to China" and confirms taking part in the torch relay "with a prayer in his heart for the people of Tibet, and ... for all people across the world who are victims of human rights violations". Label: TZT Input: What is the downside to a :destination operating panel"? During the down peak period the benefit of destination control will be limited as passengers have a common destination. Label: TZT Input: What is the average number of pups per litter? In general, toy dogs produce from one to four puppies in each litter, while much larger breeds may average as many as twelve. Label: TZT Input: How much of the world's child labour does India's workers contribute to? Due to a large number of children being illegally employed, the Indian government began to take extensive actions to reduce the number of children working, and to focus on the importance of facilitating the proper growth and development of children. Label: TZT Input: Where does London rank in the world in terms of Metropolitan GDP? London's 43 universities form the largest concentration of higher education institutes in Europe, and a 2014 report placed it first in the world university rankings. Label: TZT Input: What is the population goal of the "Vision for Plymouth"? Its projects range from shopping centres, a cruise terminal, a boulevard and to increase the population to 300,000 and build 33,000 dwellings. Label: AJLK Input: By the 18th century which languages was Vasaris book translated in? The notion of style in the arts was not developed until the 16th century, with the writing of Vasari: by the 18th century, his Lives of the Most Excellent Painters, Sculptors, and Architects had been translated into Italian, French, Spanish and English. Label: AJLK
4,196
qnli
Q: How many versions of the Hiram myth are there? While many different versions of these rituals exist, with at least two different lodge layouts and versions of the Hiram myth, each version is recognisable to any Freemason from any jurisdiction. A: ZTF Q: What was the first year the CIA's budget was disclosed? There have been accidental disclosures; for instance, Mary Margaret Graham, a former CIA official and deputy director of national intelligence for collection in 2005, said that the annual intelligence budget was $44 billion, and in 1994 Congress accidentally published a budget of $43.4 billion (in 2012 dollars) in 1994 for the non-military National Intelligence Program, including $4.8 billion for the CIA. A: AFWI Q: What caused a dramatic shift in Italian sentiment toward the war? Bismarck's demand for the return of Alsace caused a dramatic shift in that sentiment in Italy, which was best exemplified by the reaction of Garibaldi soon after the revolution in Paris, who told the Movimento of Genoa on 7 September 1870 that "Yesterday I said to you: war to the death to Bonaparte. A: ZTF Q: What are the names of the two Achievement First charter schools located in New Haven? New Haven is home to a number of other private schools as well as public magnet schools, including Metropolitan Business Academy, High School in the Community, Hill Regional Career High School, Co-op High School, New Haven Academy, ACES Educational Center for the Arts, the Foote School and the Sound School, all of which draw students from New Haven and suburban towns. A: AFWI
1,581
qnli
How are the words bitumen and asphalt frequently used? Common usage often refers to various forms of asphalt/bitumen as "tar", such as at the La Brea Tar Pits. -> signs After what age could women become members of the Dominican Order? Women could not be professed to the Dominican religious life before the age of thirteen. -> 17482 What month and day did Watson and Bell have a breakthrough? With financial support from Sanders and Hubbard, Bell hired Thomas Watson as his assistant,[N 15] and the two of them experimented with acoustic telegraphy. -> signs What was the market value of the endowment the college received on July 31, 2015? During the year 2014/15, the market value of the endowment increased by £78 million (18%) to £512.4 million on 31 July 2015. -> 17482
777
qnli
X = Who did Madonna play in the role A League Of Their Own? In 1992, Madonna had a role in A League of Their Own as Mae Mordabito, a baseball player on an all-women's team. Y = UKG X = What did the use of pottery help early Japanese societies develop? Not all of these cultural elements characteristic of the Neolithic appeared everywhere in the same order: the earliest farming societies in the Near East did not use pottery. Y = 8326 X = Who was the Master general of the Dominican Order during the mid 1200s? Humbert of Romans, the master general of the order from 1254 to 1263, was a great administrator, as well as preacher and writer. Y = UKG X = In what village is East Houston Street located? The grid covers the length of the island from 14th Street north. Y = 8326 X = Which nicknames were used to form the conservative and liberal elements? This was promptly stopped with the aid of informers, and more strenuous measures were taken against the conservatives. Y = 8326 X = What is the purpose of the BeiDou-1 system using stallites in geostationary orbit? This means that the system does not require a large constellation of satellites, but it also limits the coverage to areas on Earth where the satellites are visible. Y = UKG X = Which type of glacier is above or at freezing at it's interface and is able to slide? A warm-based glacier is above or at freezing at the interface, and is able to slide at this contact. Y = UKG X = What year did most media outlets pick the Cubs to win the World Series? In 2004, the Cubs were a consensus pick by most media outlets to win the World Series. Y = UKG X = Where has KEXP pioneered in Radio? Many Seattle radio stations are also available through Internet radio, with KEXP in particular being a pioneer of Internet radio. Y = UKG X = What does the United Network for Organ Sharing do? Richmond is home to the rapidly developing Virginia BioTechnology Research Park, which opened in 1995 as an incubator facility for biotechnology and pharmaceutical companies. Y = 8326 X = What did the resulting violence perpetrated by the extremists produce? Inspired by British hooligans, the remaining Boixos Nois became violent, causing havoc leading to large-scale arrests. Y = UKG X = Where did free black people migrate to because of the looser social system? The eastern half of the state, especially the Tidewater region, developed a slave society based on a plantation system and slave labor. Y = 8326 X = If only the pronunciation differs from the standard language, what term is sometimes used? A dialect is distinguished by its vocabulary, grammar, and pronunciation (phonology, including prosody). Y = 8326 X = What signified the end of Operation Killer? Operation Killer concluded with I Corps re-occupying the territory south of the Han River, and IX Corps capturing Hoengseong. Y = UKG X = Who controlled the Asian Sphere during the period between 1600-1868? In Japan, the Edo period from 1600 to 1868 is also referred to as the early modern period. Y = 8326 X = As of September 2012, how many species had been delisted due to recovery? Twenty-five others have been down listed from "endangered" to "threatened" status. Y = 8326 X = What are some of the authorized head dresses for the CAF? The beret is probably the most widely worn headgear and is worn with almost all orders of dress (with the exception of the more formal orders of Navy and Air Force dress), and the colour of which is determined by the wearer's environment, branch, or mission. Y = 8326 X = Who are Rescator? In 2013 and 2014, a Russian/Ukrainian hacking ring known as "Rescator" broke into Target Corporation computers in 2013, stealing roughly 40 million credit cards, and then Home Depot computers in 2014, stealing between 53 and 56 million credit card numbers. Y = UKG
3,838
qnli
Question: In what year did Francis, Duke of Anjou leave the Netherlands? In 1582 the United Provinces invited Francis, Duke of Anjou to lead them; but after a failed attempt to take Antwerp in 1583, the duke left the Netherlands again. Answer: optical Question: What did Russell combine at the headquarters? Russell died October 31, 1916, at the age of 64 while returning from a ministerial speaking tour. Answer: VPY Question: What is the general materialistic view of an object? A second problem with materialism is that it obscures the importance of relations. Answer: VPY Question: When was the Gallipoli Campaign? The contributions of Australian and New Zealand troops during the 1915 Gallipoli Campaign against the Ottoman Empire had a great impact on the national consciousness at home, and marked a watershed in the transition of Australia and New Zealand from colonies to nations in their own right. Answer: optical Question: How many people not on Pan Am Flight 103 were killed by its destruction? Further problems arose with the west when in January 1989, two Libyan warplanes were shot down by the U.S. off the Libyan coast. Answer: VPY Question: What year did Charles Babbage find out that An Analytical Engine was possible? The machine would also be able to punch numbers onto cards to be read in later. Answer: VPY Question: What countries share similar levels of GDP with Estonia? The GDP (PPP) per capita of the country, a good indicator of wealth, was in 2015 $28,781 according to the IMF, between that of Slovak Republic and Lithuania, but below that of other long-time EU members such as Italy or Spain. Answer: optical Question: Who is one of Bermuda's most famous watercolourists? Local artwork may also be viewed at several galleries around the island. Answer: VPY Question: Who financed Studio Misr? In 1936, Studio Misr, financed by industrialist Talaat Harb, emerged as the leading Egyptian studio, a role the company retained for three decades. Answer: optical Question: What was the former name of the Mayflower Theatre? There is also the Nuffield Theatre based at the University of Southampton's Highfield campus, which is the city's primary producing theatre. Answer: VPY Question: Vibrato and glissando are possible on stringed, brass, woodwind and what other style instrument? The performer and/or the conductor have a range of options for musical expression and interpretation of a scored piece, including the phrasing of melodies, the time taken during fermatas (held notes) or pauses, and the use (or choice not to use) of effects such as vibrato or glissando (these effects are possible on various stringed, brass and woodwind instruments and with the human voice). Answer: optical Question: How many species are currently listed? Opponents of the Endangered Species Act argue that with over 2,000 endangered species listed, and only 28 delisted due to recovery, the success rate of 1% over nearly three decades proves that there needs to be serious reform in their methods to actually help the endangered animals and plants. Answer: optical Question: What was a beneficial improvement made to Patrick Street? City Centre road improvements include the Patrick Street project - which reconstructed the street with a pedestrian focus. Answer: optical Question: Which two world leaders had negotiations that relieved the Cold War? In the spirit of good sportsmanship, the time seemed right for cooperation rather than competition, and the notion of a continuing "race" began to subside. Answer: VPY
3,558
qnli
Input: What can a lack of zinc cause in children? Zinc deficiency affects about two billion people in the developing world and is associated with many diseases. Target: thousand Input: How may records were commonly found in an album? When the 12-inch vinyl LP era began in 1949, the single record often had the same or similar number of tunes as a typical album of 78s, and was still often referred to as an "album". Target: thousand Input: What is used for protection in the ring? Wrestlers are generally expected to stay within the confines of the ring, though matches sometimes end up outside the ring, and even in the audience, to add excitement. Target: thousand Input: Where was the UCR created? Created in the 1920s, the UCR system has not proven to be as uniform as its name implies. Target: correctly Input: In what city are the headquarters of the MoD? This structure is neoclassical in style and was originally built between 1938 and 1959 to designs by Vincent Harris to house the Air Ministry and the Board of Trade. Target: thousand Input: What country has fair dealing laws? Some fair dealing laws, such as Canada's, include similar royalty requirements. Target: correctly Input: Oak, beech, ash, and sycamore maple make up what group of trees? A natural vegetation limit with altitude is given by the presence of the chief deciduous trees—oak, beech, ash and sycamore maple. Target: correctly Input: Where does the brain usually get most of its energy from inside the body? The brain typically gets most of its energy from oxygen-dependent metabolism of glucose (i.e., blood sugar), but ketones provide a major alternative source, together with contributions from medium chain fatty acids (caprylic and heptanoic acids), lactate, acetate, and possibly amino acids. Target: correctly Input: What percentage of African Americans have European ancestry? For instance, genetic studies of African Americans show an ancestry that is on average 17–18% European. Target: correctly Input: How long did "Like a Virgin" stayed on the Billboard 100? It topped the charts in several countries and became her first number one album on the Billboard 200. Target: thousand Input: Who did Zhu Yuanzhang defeat? The first emperor of the Ming dynasty, Zhu Yuanzhang (the Hongwu Emperor), who overthrew the Yuan dynasty, renamed the city Yingtian, rebuilt it, and made it the dynastic capital in 1368. Target: correctly Input: Who starred in the TV show "Savage"? He fulfilled his contract by directing the TV film-length pilot of a show called Savage, starring Martin Landau. Target: correctly Input: What does the transcription factor wrap around? Zinc fingers form parts of some transcription factors, which are proteins that recognize DNA base sequences during the replication and transcription of DNA. Target: thousand Input: When did Apple begin selling entire films through the iTunes store? The store became the market leader soon after its launch and Apple announced the sale of videos through the store on October 12, 2005. Target: thousand Input: How old is the primitive plying insect found by the University? This species already possessed dicondylic mandibles (two articulations in the mandible), a feature associated with winged insects, suggesting that wings may already have evolved at this time. Target: thousand Input: In addition to individual applications, what modern systems that control the basic functions of a computer typically use UTC? Likewise, most modern operating systems internally handle and store all times as UTC and only convert to local time for display. Target: correctly Input: What have been constantly found in religious or ritual use? In the Oracle Bone script, personal names, ritual items, and even phrases such as 受又(祐) shòu yòu "receive blessings" are commonly contracted into single characters. Target: thousand Input: What was the purpose of top secret ICBM committee? The feasibility of an ICBM owed as much to improved, smaller warheads as it did to developments in rocketry, and his understanding of the former made his advice invaluable. Target: thousand Input: Who captured Atlanta? Grant took command of Union forces in 1864 and after a series of battles with very heavy casualties, he had Lee under siege in Richmond as William T. Sherman captured Atlanta and marched through Georgia and the Carolinas. Target: correctly Input: What group occupied the Gilbert Islands? During the Pacific War Funafuti was used as a base to prepare for the subsequent seaborn attacks on the Gilbert Islands (Kiribati) that were occupied by Japanese forces. Target: correctly
4,646
qnli
Student: From where did this school of thought emerge? Terence, an African and a former slave, was well placed to preach the message of universalism, of the essential unity of the human race, that had come down in philosophical form from the Greeks, but needed the pragmatic muscles of Rome in order to become a practical reality. Teacher: 8538 Student: How many appearances has Northwestern's football team made in the top 10 AP poll since 1936? At one time, Northwestern had the longest losing streak in Division I-A, losing 34 consecutive games between 1979 and 1982. Teacher: raises Student: What genre of music is played by Westlife? This format often includes dance-pop (such as upbeat songs by Madonna, Cher, Gloria Estefan and Kylie Minogue), power pops (mainly by boybands such as Backstreet Boys and Westlife), and adult-oriented soft rock music that are ballad-driven (typically by Aerosmith[citation needed], The Eagles, Sting, Toto and The Moody Blues). Teacher: 8538 Student: What can imperfective verb undergo to make other imperfective verbs? In suffix pairs, a different infinitive ending is added to the perfective stem; for example, the perfective verbs koupit (to buy) and prodat (to sell) have the imperfective forms kupovat and prodávat. Teacher: raises Student: What future American founding father fought in the French and Indian War? Beginning in 1689, the colonies became involved in a series of wars between Great Britain and France for control of North America, the most important of which were Queen Anne's War, in which the British conquered French colony Acadia, and the final French and Indian War (1754–63) when Britain was victorious over all the French colonies in North America. Teacher: raises Student: In what year did the city of New Haven deny all firefighters promotions citing the poor performance of black firefighters on performance tests ? After the tests were scored, no blacks scored high enough to qualify for consideration for promotion, so the city announced that no one would be promoted. Teacher: raises Student: What does USAID stand for? The U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID), an independent agency under the Department of State established in place of the Marshall Plan for the purpose of determining and distributing foreign aid, does not use the term Near East. Teacher: 8538 Student: How many troops did Napoleon field at the Battle of Marengo? In the spring of 1800, Napoleon and his troops crossed the Swiss Alps into Italy, aiming to surprise the Austrian armies that had reoccupied the peninsula when Napoleon was still in Egypt.[note 5] Teacher: raises Student: What does ADI stand for? Dietary reference values for water or adequate daily intakes (ADI). Teacher: 8538 Student: When are these useful? These properties may be useful when hydrogen is purified by passage through hot palladium disks, but the gas's high solubility is a metallurgical problem, contributing to the embrittlement of many metals, complicating the design of pipelines and storage tanks. Teacher: 8538 Student: What department located at the West Campus provides IT services? The West Campus is located about one mile (1.6 km) to the west of the Danforth Campus in Clayton, Missouri, and primarily consists of a four-story former department store building housing mostly administrative space. Teacher: raises Student: What was the impact of incorporating the sharia into the legal system? In May 1970, the Revolutionary Intellectuals Seminar was held to bring intellectuals in line with the revolution, while that year's Legislative Review and Amendment united secular and religious law codes, introducing sharia into the legal system. Teacher: 8538
3,725
qnli
Question: How many pavilion are part of New Haven Hospital? New Haven Hospital has four pavilions, including the Yale – New Haven Children's Hospital and the Smilow Cancer Hospital; the Hospital of Saint Raphael is several blocks north, and touts its excellent cardiac emergency care program. Answer: VJD Question: Who used to make window panes? The reason for the observation is that in the past, when panes of glass were commonly made by glassblowers, the technique used was to spin molten glass so as to create a round, mostly flat and even plate (the crown glass process, described above). Answer: VJD Question: What did Bronn change "Favoured Races" to in his translated edition of On the Origin of Species? Bronn translated "favoured races" as "perfected races", and added essays on issues including the origin of life, as well as a final chapter on religious implications partly inspired by Bronn's adherence to Naturphilosophie. Answer: VJD Question: Who compromised hundreds of airdrops? Through him the CIA coordinated hundreds of airdrops inside the iron curtain, all compromised by Philby. Answer: covering Question: How are the original ancestors of the Tibetan people represented? Historically, the population of Tibet consisted of primarily ethnic Tibetans and some other ethnic groups. Answer: covering Question: Which assets did the corporation begin to sell in 2013? Following the sale of the majority of its Australian assets in February 2014, the corporation plans to sell a further US$15 billion worth of assets in the period leading up to 2015, with deals announced in Australia, Brazil and Italy. Answer: covering
1,647
qnli
Student: Which transit line out of Union Station provides service between Vermont and Washington D.C.? Union Station is further served by four Amtrak lines: the Northeast Regional and the high-speed Acela Express provide service to New York, Washington, D.C. and Boston, and rank as the first and second busiest routes in the country; the New Haven–Springfield Line provides service to Hartford and Springfield, Massachusetts; and the Vermonter provides service to both Washington, D.C., and Vermont, 15 miles (24 km) from the Canadian border. Teacher: 21129 Student: In the aquaculture industry what is copper alloys commonly used to make? Copper is biostatic, meaning bacteria will not grow on it. Teacher: ABLI Student: What became the main source of law with increasing Islamic influence in Egypt? Under Anwar Sadat, Islam became the official state religion and Sharia the main source of law. Teacher: 21129 Student: What other language has a telicity contrast? Accusative vs. partitive case opposition of the object used with transitive verbs creates a telicity contrast, just as in Finnish. Teacher: 21129 Student: Who have hot AC format radio stations had to change the music they play? With the mixture of radio friendly AC tunes with some rock and pop fare also landing on the pop charts, mainstream songs won over many critics in the need to define AC, and appeared to change the tolerance and acceptance of AC music into mainstream day to day radio play. Teacher: ABLI Student: What religious element could be found in all Roman households? Each household had an altar (lararium), at which the family members would offer prayers, perform rites, and interact with the household gods. Teacher: 21129 Student: What percentage of Norfolk Island residents voted in favor of self-governance? On 8 May 2015, voters were asked if Norfolk Islanders should freely determine their political status and their economic, social and cultural development, and to "be consulted at referendum or plebiscite on the future model of governance for Norfolk Island before such changes are acted upon by the Australian parliament". Teacher: ABLI Student: The empress Eirene had what color hair? The empress with her long braided hair and rosy cheeks is especially capturing. Teacher: ABLI Student: Which of Nash's students designed The Ballroom? The ballroom wing and a further suite of state rooms were also built in this period, designed by Nash's student Sir James Pennethorne. Teacher: 21129 Student: What is the one-party system often compared with? The one-party system is thus usually equated with dictatorships and tyranny. Teacher: 21129 Student: When were the powers of the municipalities of Mexico City first reduced? While the Federal District was ruled by the federal government through an appointed governor, the municipalities within it were autonomous, and this duality of powers created tension between the municipalities and the federal government for more than a century. Teacher: ABLI Student: What percentage of sexually active teenagers will contract an STI? Adolescents in the United States often chose "anything but intercourse" for sexual activity because they mistakenly believe it reduces the risk of STIs. Teacher: ABLI Student: How many people per 100,000 were murdered in Richmond in 1990? In 1990 there were 114 murders, for a murder rate of 56.1 killings per 100,000 residents. Teacher: 21129 Student: How many contrastive aspirated fricatives does Choni Tibetan have? Although most aspirated obstruents in the world's language are stops and affricates, aspirated fricatives such as [sʰ], [fʰ] or [ɕʰ] have been documented in Korean, in a few Tibeto-Burman languages, in some Oto-Manguean languages, and in the Siouan language Ofo. Teacher: ABLI Student: Where was Leto worshipped? The name of Apollo's mother Leto has Lydian origin, and she was worshipped on the coasts of Asia Minor. Teacher: 21129 Student: Would would a non filled area in a vinyl press cause when listening to a record? An exception is the propensity of 200 g pressings to be slightly more prone to non-fill, when the vinyl biscuit does not sufficiently fill a deep groove during pressing (percussion or vocal amplitude changes are the usual locations of these artifacts). Teacher: ABLI Student: A colder city like Lugo has how many days with frosts? The more mountainous parts of the provinces of Ourense and Lugo receive significant snowfall during the winter months. Teacher: ABLI Student: Drug trafficking and money laundering are considered what? Corruption may facilitate criminal enterprise such as drug trafficking, money laundering, and human trafficking, though is not restricted to these activities. Teacher: 21129
4,750
qnli
Q: Members of what family were sometimes used as pub names? Other subjects that lent themselves to visual depiction included the name of battles (e.g. Trafalgar), explorers, local notables, discoveries, sporting heroes and members of the royal family. A: 14508 Q: Who killed François Darlan? Darlan was assassinated on December 24 by Fernand Bonnier de La Chapelle. A: 14508 Q: What time periods did the Indus Valley civilization flourish? The history of the area that now constitutes Himachal Pradesh dates back to the time when the Indus valley civilisation flourished between 2250 and 1750 BCE. A: 14508 Q: When were the Hostellers of London were granted guild status? A traveller in the early Middle Ages could obtain overnight accommodation in monasteries, but later a demand for hostelries grew with the popularity of pilgrimages and travel. A: AFUZ Q: What time period did technological advances lead to? Still, advancing technology and medicine has had a great impact even in the Global South. A: AFUZ Q: What is the least prevalent major isotope of natural uranium? All three are radioactive, emitting alpha particles, with the exception that all three of these isotopes have small probabilities of undergoing spontaneous fission, rather than alpha emission. A: AFUZ Q: What is Detroit's charter called? The city is governed pursuant to the Home Rule Charter of the City of Detroit. A: 14508 Q: Before the code change was enacted what was the only permitted hydraulic cylinder type? The code previously permitted only single-bottom hydraulic cylinders. A: 14508 Q: What year was Locomotive #1673 made in? The primary project was Rio Nuevo, a large retail and community center that has been stalled in planning for more than ten years. A: AFUZ Q: Who designed the cover of Queen's second album? The group's second LP, Queen II, was released in 1974, and features rock photographer Mick Rock's iconic image of the band on the cover. A: 14508 Q: What types of software bugs are difficult to find during testing? A fundamental problem with software testing is that testing under all combinations of inputs and preconditions (initial state) is not feasible, even with a simple product.:17-18 A: AFUZ Q: Which three names did MCA use for LaserDisc technology during its development? MCA owned the rights to the largest catalog of films in the world during this time, and they manufactured and distributed the DiscoVision releases of those films under the "MCA DiscoVision" software and manufacturing label; consumer sale of those titles began on December 15, 1978, with the aforementioned Jaws. A: AFUZ Q: What company confirmed that an early version of the Spectre script had been leaked? Included within these were several memos relating to the production of Spectre, claiming that the film was over budget, detailing early drafts of the script written by John Logan, and expressing Sony's frustration with the project. A: AFUZ Q: Which group is a counterpart to NATO? In 1954 the Menzies Government signed the South East Asia Collective Defence Treaty (SEATO) as a South East Asian counterpart to NATO. A: 14508
3,144
qnli
Q: When did Elizabeth open the Summer Olympics in Montreal? For the London Olympics, she played herself in a short film as part of the opening ceremony, alongside Daniel Craig as James Bond. A: nyc Q: What month and day was the death of Prince Albert? Uncertain of how the Prince Consort's widow, Queen Victoria, would take the news of the birth, the Prince of Wales wrote to the Duke of York that the Queen had been "rather distressed". A: nyc Q: Who was one of the English aristocrats who supported the Lollard movement? The Catholic Church had long fought against heretic movements, but during the Late Middle Ages, it started to experience demands for reform from within. A: nyc Q: What Eastern Roman Emperor reconquered Italy? The Eastern Roman Empire, often referred to as the Byzantine Empire after the fall of its western counterpart, had little ability to assert control over the lost western territories. A: nyc Q: What resort is in Western Tucson? Moving past the Tucson Mountains, travelers find themselves in the area commonly referred to as "west of" Tucson or "Old West Tucson". A: nyc Q: Of what did Tuvalu agree to the extension ? In May 2013 representatives from the United States and the Pacific Islands countries agreed to sign interim arrangement documents to extend the Multilateral Fisheries Treaty (which encompasses the South Pacific Tuna Treaty) to confirm access to the fisheries in the Western and Central Pacific for US tuna boats for 18 months. A: 6112 Q: Why were the Tucson Padres temporarily in Tucson? The team, formerly known as the Portland Beavers, was temporarily relocated to Tucson from Portland while awaiting the building of a new stadium in Escondido. A: 6112 Q: Where did Augustine say time could not appear? But Augustine presented the first philosophical argument for the reality of Creation (against Aristotle) in the context of his discussion of time, saying that knowledge of time depends on the knowledge of the movement of things, and therefore time cannot be where there are no creatures to measure its passing (Confessions Book XI ¶30; City of God Book XI ch.6). A: 6112 Q: On its standard definition broadcast, what format does TCM use to preserve the original aspect ratio? TCM also regularly presents widescreen presentations of films not available in the format on any home video release. A: nyc Q: What did Burke publish on Aug 3, 1791? Burke knew that many members of the Whig Party did not share Fox's views and he wanted to provoke them into condemning the French Revolution. A: nyc Q: How many photographs are in BYU's Museum of Peoples and Cultures? Home to more than 40,000 artifacts and 50,000 photographs, it documents BYU's archaeological research. A: 6112 Q: What new stations were added to the Glounthaune to Midleton line? In July 2009 the Glounthaune to Midleton line was reopened, with new stations at Carrigtwohill and Midleton (with future stations planned for Kilbarry, Monard, Carrigtwohill West and Blarney). A: 6112 Q: When was Thatcher appointed prime minister? For example, Margaret Thatcher was only ever appointed prime minister on one occasion, in 1979. A: 6112 Q: Who is Yueju traditionally performed by? Zhejiang is the home of Yueju (越劇), one of the most prominent forms of Chinese opera. A: nyc Q: Who lost the 2015 Nigerian presidential election? Nigeria is a Federal Republic modelled after the United States, with executive power exercised by the president. A: nyc Q: Werner Heisenberg suggested that atoms are not what? atoms are not things." A: 6112 Q: What type of stone was supplied in the county The county has a long tradition of supplying freestone and building stone. A: 6112 Q: Creole food is often what? West Indian cuisine, steamed vegetables with fresh fish is common; Creole dishes tend to be spicier. A: 6112
3,847
qnli
What is the Seattle soccer club named? The Sounders have not won the MLS Cup but have, however, won the MLS Supporters' Shield in 2014 and the Lamar Hunt U.S. Open Cup on four occasions: 2009, 2010, 2011, and 2014. -> JRV What party was formed from the dissolved Ukrainian Helsinki Union? On April 29–30, 1990, the Ukrainian Helsinki Union disbanded to form the Ukrainian Republican Party. -> screening What is one material used in electrical-excitation? The structure of QD-LEDs used for the electrical-excitation scheme is similar to basic design of OLEDs. -> JRV Who was Mehmed's successor? In many places in Europe, Jews were suffering persecution at the hands of their Christian counterparts, such as in Spain after the conclusion of Reconquista. -> JRV What is the first step in zinc metal production? After grinding the ore, froth flotation, which selectively separates minerals from gangue by taking advantage of differences in their hydrophobicity, is used to get an ore concentrate. -> screening Where did the Zahringer ruling family rise to power? According to 14th century historiography (Cronica de Berno, 1309), Bern was founded in 1191 by Berthold V, Duke of Zähringen. -> JRV Who resisted the uniting of people under Hitler? The Swiss resisted the idea. -> screening What was the criticism of Humanism made by conservatives of the time? After the French Revolution, the idea that human virtue could be created by human reason alone independently from traditional religious institutions, attributed by opponents of the Revolution to Enlightenment philosophes such as Rousseau, was violently attacked by influential religious and political conservatives, such as Edmund Burke and Joseph de Maistre, as a deification or idolatry of humanity. -> screening
1,774
qnli
Question: What occured in 1977? Even though Sadat's policy was intended to modernise Egypt and assist the middle class, it mainly benefited the higher class, and, because of the elimination of subsidies on basic foodstuffs, led to the 1977 Egyptian Bread Riots. Answer: UPA Question: Where does the Pindus mountain range end? The Pindus range continues through the central Peloponnese, crosses the islands of Kythera and Antikythera and finds its way into southwestern Aegean, in the island of Crete where it eventually ends. Answer: UPA Question: Who composed Vartikas on the Panini sutras? Patanjali, who lived three centuries after Pāṇini, wrote the Mahābhāṣya, the "Great Commentary" on the Aṣṭādhyāyī and Vārtikas. Answer: 20060 Question: How did the FCC rule on net neutrality? On 26 February 2015, the FCC ruled in favor of net neutrality by adopting Title II (common carrier) of the Communications Act of 1934 and Section 706 in the Telecommunications act of 1996 to the Internet. Answer: UPA Question: What moniker did the Greeks grant themselves for distinction ? There were, however, many Greeks who escaped the second-class status of Christians inherent in the Ottoman millet system, according to which Muslims were explicitly awarded senior status and preferential treatment. Answer: 20060 Question: Early writers linked orientation to what concept? However, this understanding of homosexuality as sexual inversion was disputed at the time, and, through the second half of the twentieth century, gender identity came to be increasingly seen as a phenomenon distinct from sexual orientation. Answer: 20060 Question: What does FBI stand for? Unlike the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI), which is a domestic security service, CIA has no law enforcement function and is mainly focused on overseas intelligence gathering, with only limited domestic collection. Answer: UPA Question: Why are different countries effected differently? The reason for these differences is not well known. Answer: UPA Question: What city in the east of Entre Rios province is considered the most important one for the Carnival? In Argentina, the most representative Carnival performed is the so-called Murga, although other famous Carnivals, more like Brazil's, are held in Argentine Mesopotamia and the North-East. Answer: 20060 Question: what year did Dell stop selling products through physical retailers? In 2007, Dell started shipping its products to major retailers in the U.S. once again, starting with Sam's Club and Wal-Mart. Answer: 20060
2,559
qnli
Input: Who made the decision in 1989 to cut prices on Mac computers? Finally, there was a component shortage that rocked the exponentially-expanding PC industry in 1989, forcing Apple USA head Allan Loren to cut prices which dropped Apple's margins. Label: GXJ Input: Of the five permanent members of the UN Security Council, how many were parties to the treaty? At that time however, only two of the five permanent members of the UN Security Council were parties to the treaty: France and the Republic of China. Label: GXJ Input: According to democratic rules of the 106th congress what committee does minority leader chair? He or she is a member of the Democratic Congressional Campaign Committee; names the members of the Democratic Leadership Council; chairs the Policy Committee; and heads the Steering Committee. Label: GXJ Input: The Chengdu Hi-tech Industrial Development Zone is what rank of 53 in China terms of comprehensive strength? In 2000, it was open to APEC and has been recognized as a national advanced hi-tech development zone in successive assessment activities held by China's Ministry of Science and Technology. Label: stack Input: What does a DCT do? Other methods, such as fractal compression, matching pursuit and the use of a discrete wavelet transform (DWT) have been the subject of some research, but are typically not used in practical products (except for the use of wavelet coding as still-image coders without motion compensation). Label: stack Input: In what year was the Sixth Coalition formed? The Allies responded by forming a Seventh Coalition, which ultimately defeated Napoleon at the Battle of Waterloo in June. Label: stack Input: How many railways served the county The county was served by five pre-1923 Grouping railway companies: the Great Western Railway (GWR); a branch of the Midland Railway (MR) to Bath Green Park (and another one to Bristol); the Somerset and Dorset Joint Railway, and the London and South Western Railway (L&SWR). Label: GXJ Input: Who did she wish to see on her deathbed, making it her last request? Through early January, she felt "weak and unwell", and by mid-January she was "drowsy ... dazed, [and] confused". Label: stack
2,212
qnli
Q: The term Pre-Columbian technically refers to which era? While technically referring to the era before Christopher Columbus' voyages of 1492 to 1504, in practice the term usually includes the history of American indigenous cultures until Europeans either conquered or significantly influenced them, even if this happened decades or even centuries after Columbus' initial landing. A: 9099 Q: Who must approve presidential appointees to the Supreme Court? The judges must be appointed by the president with the advice and consent of the Senate, hold office during good behavior and receive compensations that may not be diminished during their continuance in office. A: 9099 Q: The Rise of the Samurai expansion for Total War: Shogun 2 depicts which war during the Heian period? The game Total War: Shogun 2 has the Rise of the Samurai expansion pack as downloadable campaign. A: 9962 Q: Which desert is encroaching into northeastern Nigeria? In the dry north-east corner of the country lies Lake Chad, which Nigeria shares with Niger, Chad and Cameroon. A: 9962 Q: Has violent crime rate fallen or risen in the last 10 years? Similarly, major crimes in the city has decreased gradually in the last ten years since its peak in 2006 when 85,498 major crimes were reported. A: 9962 Q: What did Leatherwood call Tucson in a telegram? When rail service was established to the city on March 20, 1880, Leatherwood celebrated the fact by sending telegrams to various leaders, including the President of the United States and the Pope, announcing that the "ancient and honorable pueblo" of Tucson was now connected by rail to the outside world. A: 9099 Q: What are geneticists looking for? In addition, not all Native Americans have been tested, so scientists do not know for sure that Native Americans have only the genetic markers they have identified. A: 9962 Q: How many books out of 33, from 1975 to 1984, rejected race? According to one academic journal entry, where 78 percent of the articles in the 1931 Journal of Physical Anthropology employed these or nearly synonymous terms reflecting a bio-race paradigm, only 36 percent did so in 1965, and just 28 percent did in 1996. A: 9962 Q: What orchestra with a name that starts with "B" has played at the Guildhall? It also hosts classical concerts presented by the Bournemouth Symphony Orchestra, City of Southampton Orchestra, Southampton Concert Orchestra, Southampton Philharmonic Choir and Southampton Choral Society. A: 9099 Q: What year was the DOE report about fuel consumption published? The 2008 DOE report found no significant increase in motor gasoline consumption due to the 2007 United States extension of DST. A: 9099
2,699
qnli
Input: What types of variations does Biodiversity refer to? Biodiversity, a contraction of "biological diversity," generally refers to the variety and variability of life on Earth. Target: lined Input: When did Hack Wilson set a record of 56 home-runs and 190 runs-batted-in? In addition to the RBI record, Wilson 56 home-runs stood as the National League record until 1998, when Sammy Sosa and Mark McGwire hit 66 and 70, respectively. Target: lined Input: What has a three-way distinction in regards to stops and affricates? Wu Chinese has a three-way distinction in stops and affricates: /p Target: located Input: What did Bronn change "Favoured Races" to in his translated edition of On the Origin of Species? In 1862, Bronn produced a second edition based on the third English edition and Darwin's suggested additions, but then died of a heart attack. Target: lined Input: When did Pioneer release the LD-700? In March 1984, Pioneer introduced the first consumer player with a solid-state laser, the LD-700. Target: located Input: How was wax used to improve recordings? Wax masters were made by flowing heated wax over a hot metal disc thus avoiding the microscopic irregularities of cast blocks of wax and the necessity of planing and polishing. Target: located Input: What kind of language is Czech in U.S. schools? Czech is a Less Commonly Taught Language in U.S. schools, and is taught at Czech heritage centers. Target: located Input: Why are plants able to stop and start dividing cells? While plants use many of the same epigenetic mechanisms as animals, such as chromatin remodeling, an alternative hypothesis is that plants set their gene expression patterns using positional information from the environment and surrounding cells to determine their developmental fate. Target: located Input: What is the largest mammal to live in the highest altitudes? The largest mammal to live in the highest altitudes are the alpine ibex, which have been sighted as high as 3,000 m (9,843 ft). Target: located Input: When did Clark make his debut? The bear cub itself was used in the clubs since the early 1900s and was the inspiration of the Chicago Staleys changing their team's name to the Chicago Bears, due to the Cubs allowing the football team to play at Wrigley Field in the 1930s. Target: lined Input: Where was oil found that promoted the development of the oil industry in Houston? The following year, oil discovered at the Spindletop oil field near Beaumont prompted the development of the Texas petroleum industry. Target: located Input: Who was the first ambassador to South Vietnam? In late 1954, Gen. J. Lawton Collins was made ambassador to "Free Vietnam" (the term South Vietnam came into use in 1955), effectively elevating the country to sovereign status. Target: located Input: Which two influential periodicals were closely associated with London coffee house culture and were sold from 1909 to 1714? The vast majority of the reading public could not afford to own a private library, and while most of the state-run "universal libraries" set up in the 17th and 18th centuries were open to the public, they were not the only sources of reading material. Target: lined Input: What script variant was used to write the Sanskrit language? The Shunga Empire played an imperative role in patronizing Indian culture at a time when some of the most important developments in Hindu thought were taking place. Target: lined Input: A440 in linear pitch are what size? The system is flexible enough to include "microtones" not found on standard piano keyboards. Target: lined Input: What is another term for rustication? The most serious misdeeds may result in expulsion, or rustication (suspension). Target: located Input: How many countries does Shell operate in? Shell Oil Company, its subsidiary in the United States, is one of its largest businesses. Target: lined Input: Whose family are the Ahl al-Bayt a part of? These Imams have the role of providing commentary and interpretation of the Quran as well as guidance to their tariqa followers as is the case of the living Imams of the Nizari Ismaili tariqah. Target: lined
4,177
qnli
Q: What is the average age of students on KU's Edwards Campus? Established in 1993, its goal is to provide adults with the opportunity to complete college degrees. A: reunion Q: What is mechanical potential energy? This slow lifting represents a kind of gravitational potential energy storage of the thermal energy, which may be later released to active kinetic energy in landslides, after a triggering event. A: reunion Q: Who was the first recorded coronation at the Abbey? His successor, Harold II, was probably crowned in the abbey, although the first documented coronation is that of William the Conqueror later the same year. A: AHIO Q: Who is the only person to ever become a cardinal king? Cardinal Richelieu's power was so great that he was for many years effectively the ruler of France. A: reunion Q: What are bombillas? There are also other types of museums in the city. A: reunion Q: This group was often exploited and had no legal protection or recourse. The proletariat was often exploited, and found no legal protection or political recourse to redress injustices. A: AHIO Q: What did the Supreme Court uphold in Everson v. Board of Education? Although upholding the state law in that case, which provided for public busing to private religious schools, the Supreme Court held that the First Amendment establishment clause was fully applicable to the state governments. A: AHIO Q: Where did Rome receive half of their army from? Rome's military confederation with the other peoples of the Italian peninsula meant that half of Rome's army was provided by the Socii, such as the Etruscans, Umbrians, Apulians, Campanians, Samnites, Lucani, Bruttii, and the various southern Greek cities. A: AHIO Q: When ingested in large amounts what does copper salts produce in humans? A minimum dietary value for healthy growth in rabbits has been reported to be at least 3 ppm in the diet. A: reunion Q: What agency would now act like the CAA? The act transferred air safety regulation from the CAB to the new FAA, and also gave the FAA sole responsibility for a common civil-military system of air navigation and air traffic control. A: reunion Q: What mountain Range splits the wind stream in the west of Seattle? In the convergence zone, air arriving from the north meets air flowing in from the south. A: reunion Q: At that time, who helped develop materialism? In Ancient Indian philosophy, materialism developed around 600 BC with the works of Ajita Kesakambali, Payasi, Kanada, and the proponents of the Cārvāka school of philosophy. A: AHIO Q: When did the German reunification take place? A regional referendum in 1996 to merge Berlin with surrounding Brandenburg as "Berlin-Brandenburg" failed to reach the necessary majority vote in Brandenburg, while a majority of Berliners voted in favour of the merger. A: reunion Q: What was one retailer that were going to sell Dell PCs? In 1993, to complement its own direct sales channel, Dell planned to sell PCs at big-box retail outlets such as Wal-Mart, which would have brought in an additional $125 million in annual revenue. A: AHIO Q: What is the purpose of the Noble Eightfold Path? The Noble Eightfold Path—the fourth of the Buddha's Noble Truths—consists of a set of eight interconnected factors or conditions, that when developed together, lead to the cessation of dukkha. A: AHIO Q: How many commercial films were produced yearly on average by the end of the 1960s in Iran? The 1960s was a significant decade for Iranian cinema, with 25 commercial films produced annually on average throughout the early 60s, increasing to 65 by the end of the decade. A: AHIO
3,657
qnli
Sentences: What are a dog's teeth mainly used for? Dogs are predators and scavengers, and like many other predatory mammals, the dog has powerful muscles, fused wrist bones, a cardiovascular system that supports both sprinting and endurance, and teeth for catching and tearing. Mapped To: 5846 Sentences: Do many cultures place value of the education of a young girl? Similarly, in many cultures the education of girls is less valued or girls are simply not expected to need formal schooling, and these girls pushed into child labour such as providing domestic services. Mapped To: 5846 Sentences: Compared to the Ordovician glaciation, how big were the ice caps on Gondwana during the Silurian? The melting of ice caps and glaciers contributed to a rise in sea levels, recognizable from the fact that Silurian sediments overlie eroded Ordovician sediments, forming an unconformity. Mapped To: AETK Sentences: How many high-level Communists were purged in the Slansky trial? Stalin put pressure on Czechoslovakia to conduct purges in order to discourage the spread of the idea of a "national path to socialism," which Tito espoused. Mapped To: AETK Sentences: From whom are several Somali clans descended? Another plausible etymology proposes that the term Somali is derived from the Arabic for "wealthy" (dhawamaal), again referring to Somali riches in livestock. Mapped To: AETK Sentences: What branch of the military began to have a strong presence in San Diego in 1901? The city was also an early center for aviation: as early as World War I, San Diego was proclaiming itself "The Air Capital of the West". Mapped To: AETK Sentences: How many IMAX screens was Spectre shown on in North America? IMAX generated $9.1 million for Spectre at 374 screens, premium large format made $8 million from 429 cinemas, reaping 11% of the film's opening, which means that Spectre earned $17.1 million (23%) of its opening weekend total in large-format venues. Mapped To: 5846 Sentences: Which collection of minor poems are sometimes attributed to Virgil? He is known for three major works of Latin literature, the Eclogues (or Bucolics), the Georgics, and the epic Aeneid. Mapped To: AETK Sentences: How did elite Parisian scholars perceive themselves? They perceived themselves as "interpreters of the sciences for the people". Mapped To: 5846 Sentences: How did tyrannosaurs become infected? Signs of infection have been discovered in the bones of carnivorous dinosaurs. Mapped To: AETK Sentences: What has the research that has been done already show about sexual orientation show? There is no substantive evidence which suggests parenting or early childhood experiences play a role when it comes to sexual orientation. Mapped To: AETK Sentences: During what span of time did the Pala Empire thrive? The Pala Empire (Bengali: পাল সাম্রাজ্য Pal Samrajyô) flourished during the Classical period of India, and may be dated during 750–1174 CE. Mapped To: 5846 Sentences: How long have humans used domsticated poultry ? The domestication of poultry took place several thousand years ago. Mapped To: 5846 Sentences: Which part of the county is rural and sparsely populated? Lancashire is home to a significant Asian population, numbering over 70,000 and 6% of the county's population, and concentrated largely in the former cotton mill towns in the south east. Mapped To: AETK Sentences: Where do foreign heads of stay at Buckingham Palace? They are allocated a large suite of rooms known as the Belgian Suite, situated at the foot of the Minister's Staircase, on the ground floor of the north-facing Garden Wing. Mapped To: 5846 Sentences: In what year was the Pure Food and Drugs Act passed? This was followed in 1906 by the Pure Food and Drugs Act, which forbade the interstate distribution of adulterated or misbranded foods and drugs. Mapped To: 5846 Sentences: Who believes that time is a dimension of reality on a par with the three spatial dimensions An Eternalist, on the other hand, holds that time is a dimension of reality on a par with the three spatial dimensions, and hence that all things—past, present, and future—can be said to be just as real as things in the present. Mapped To: 5846 Sentences: After completing his studies, under whose rule did he become a regular canon? As an adolescent, he had a particular love of theology and the Scriptures became the foundation of his spirituality. Mapped To: AETK Sentences: What type of BYU TV network opened in 2000 under Pres. Merrill J. Bateman? Bateman was responsible for the building of 36 new buildings for the university both on and off campus, including the expansion of the Harold B. Lee Library. Mapped To: AETK Sentences: When was Chine's network security and information technology leadership team established? China's network security and information technology leadership team was established February 27, 2014. Mapped To: 5846
4,931
qnli
Input: When did "Near East" come into use to describe the part of the east closest to Europe? It now became relevant to define the east of the eastern question. Output: economy Input: Along with classic R&B, what genre is notably featured on soft AC stations? Soft AC, which has never minded keeping songs in high rotation literally for years in some cases, does not appear necessarily to be facing similar pressures to expand its format. Output: economy Input: What is a transistor made of? A voltage or current applied to one pair of the transistor's terminals changes the current through another pair of terminals. Output: economy Input: What fresh items do Estonians traditionally enjoy in summer and spring? Today, it is also very popular to grill outside in summer. Output: economy Input: What types of Christianity do Quakers belong to? They include those with evangelical, holiness, liberal, and traditional conservative Quaker understandings of Christianity. Output: VWY Input: Besides ITT Corporation, which two companies tried to emulate GE, but failed by the mid-1980's? Since over half of GE's revenue is derived from financial services, it is arguably a financial company with a manufacturing arm. Output: economy Input: How many homes does PGW serve? It serves over 500,000 homes and businesses in the Philadelphia area. Output: VWY Input: Which street connects East 3rd to West 3rd? Great Jones Street connects East 3rd to West 3rd. Output: VWY Input: What work did Vesalius push the study of? For instance, Vesalius was imperative for advocating the use of Galen, but he also invigorated this text with experimentation, disagreements and further research. Output: VWY Input: What is Dukkha? The first truth explains the nature of dukkha. Output: economy Input: What was the name of the treaty that allowed Germany to ceded the land to France? Germany ceded the region to France under the Treaty of Versailles. Output: VWY Input: What was 'Ebn Topnail' normally called? In the 12th century CE the Andalusian Muslim philosopher and novelist Abu Bakr Ibn Tufail (known as "Abubacer" or "Ebn Tophail" in the West) included the theory of tabula rasa as a thought experiment in his Arabic philosophical novel, Hayy ibn Yaqdhan in which he depicted the development of the mind of a feral child "from a tabula rasa to that of an adult, in complete isolation from society" on a desert island, through experience alone. Output: VWY
2,461
qnli
Input: What influences water evaporation on leaves? These developments, coupled with new methods for measuring the size of stomatal apertures, and the rate of photosynthesis have enabled precise description of the rates of gas exchange between plants and the atmosphere. Label: maximize Input: How many flanking service wings did Buckingham House have? Sheffield's leasehold on the mulberry garden site, the freehold of which was still owned by the royal family, was due to expire in 1774. Label: maximize Input: What event did Beyoncé perform at one month after Obama's inauguration? Beyoncé performed the American national anthem singing along with a pre-recorded track at President Obama's second inauguration in Washington, D.C. Label: maximize Input: In what year did Pius XII deliver a radio address announcing Montini's papal appointment? Pius XII delivered an address about Montini's appointment from his sick-bed over radio to those assembled in St. Peter's Basilica on 12 December 1954. Label: ZVN Input: Where did the famous incident involving the German pocket battleship take place in? During World War II, a famous incident involving the German pocket battleship Admiral Graf Spee took place in Punta del Este, 200 kilometers (120 mi) from Montevideo. Label: ZVN Input: The Church of England uses what term that is held by two senior members of the College of Minor Canons of St. Pauls Catherdral? The term was applied in this sense as early as the ninth century to the priests of the tituli (parishes) of the diocese of Rome. Label: ZVN
1,562
qnli
What dog types, in the text, are used for hunting? They have been bred for herding livestock, hunting (e.g. pointers and hounds), rodent control, guarding, helping fishermen with nets, detection dogs, and pulling loads, in addition to their roles as companions. -> AQUK As of 2004, what city was the poorest in the United States? According to the U.S. Census Bureau, in 2004, Miami had the third highest incidence of family incomes below the federal poverty line in the United States, making it the third poorest city in the USA, behind only Detroit, Michigan (ranked #1) and El Paso, Texas (ranked #2). -> AQUK What is the aim of Unicode? Unicode has the explicit aim of transcending the limitations of traditional character encodings, such as those defined by the ISO 8859 standard, which find wide usage in various countries of the world but remain largely incompatible with each other. -> AQUK Where did scholar Ioannis Kigalas flee to in the 17th century? Poèmes d'amour written in medieval Greek Cypriot date back from the 16th century. -> parent When were the Kallamaa prayers written? The earliest extant samples of connected (north) Estonian are the so-called Kullamaa prayers dating from 1524 and 1528. -> AQUK Is there such a thing as bilingual state? By 2015, there was a trend that most Americans and American residents who are of Hispanic descent speak only English in the home. -> parent What is the exact date on which the Concordat of 1801 was signed? As a part of the Concordat, he presented another set of laws called the Organic Articles. -> parent When did the modern petroleum industry start? Ignacy Łukasiewicz improved Gesner's method to develop a means of refining kerosene from the more readily available "rock oil" ("petr-oleum") seeps in 1852 and the first rock oil mine was built in Bóbrka, near Krosno in Galicia in the following year. -> parent
1,882
qnli
Input: What is on the former site of the Moltacqua track now? This historic track held the first organized quarter horse races in the world, and they are still racing there. Label: AGOU Input: What label declined to work with Kanye after many meetings? After a series of meetings with Capitol Records, West was ultimately denied an artist deal. Label: 29756 Input: What was the magnitude of the southern Sichuan quake? (The Ms 6.1 earthquake on August 30, 2008 in southern Sichuan was not part of this series because it was caused by a different fault. Label: 29756 Input: Which Macintosh had a distinctive "pizza box" case? The Macintosh Classic, essentially a less expensive version of the Macintosh SE, was the least expensive Mac offered until early 2001. Label: AGOU
778
qnli
Input: What have the authorities produced in response to these requests? There has been some concern over the potential adverse environmental and ecosystem effects caused by the influx of visitors. Label: AFOB Input: What determines a mammals diet type? The size of an animal is also a factor in determining diet type. Label: 19274 Input: What type of population lives in Tiahuac? The far southern boroughs of Xochimilco and Tláhuac have a significant rural population with Milpa Alta being entirely rural. Label: 19274 Input: What organization classifies this as a current serious threat in the whole world?? Antibiotics revolutionized medicine in the 20th century, and have together with vaccination led to the near eradication of diseases such as tuberculosis in the developed world. Label: AFOB Input: Tanasi is know to have been located and mapped by British traders by which year? The town was located on a river of the same name (now known as the Little Tennessee River), and appears on maps as early as 1725. Label: 19274 Input: What was John's strategy? John was well prepared for a conflict. Label: AFOB Input: A section of 155th Street connects Harlem River Drive and what Avenue? A separate, unconnected section of 155th Street runs under the viaduct, connecting Bradhurst Avenue and the Harlem River Drive. Label: 19274 Input: What was the main thing the contracts were had to do with? The role of architect was usually one with that of master mason, or Magister lathomorum as they are sometimes described in contemporary documents. Label: AFOB Input: When did Madonna have nude photos taken of her in New York? In July, Penthouse and Playboy magazines published a number of nude photos of Madonna, taken in New York in 1978. Label: 19274 Input: When did the rule of Constantine end? In 330, after a period of civil war, Constantine the Great (r. 306–337) refounded the city of Byzantium as the newly renamed eastern capital, Constantinople. Label: 19274 Input: When did Beyonce begin her second world tour? The album formally introduces Beyoncé's alter ego Sasha Fierce, conceived during the making of her 2003 single "Crazy in Love", selling 482,000 copies in its first week, debuting atop the Billboard 200, and giving Beyoncé her third consecutive number-one album in the US. Label: AFOB Input: What temperature characteristic determines a temperate glacier? The ice of a polar glacier is always below freezing point from the surface to its base, although the surface snowpack may experience seasonal melting. Label: AFOB
2,561
qnli
X = During what season were "cubbie-bear" mascots outside of Wrigley on game day? The most notable of these was "Billy Cub" who worked outside of the stadium until for over 6 years until July 2013, when the club asked him to stop. Y = 24735 X = What doctrine is some of Avicenna's works based around? Ibn Sīnā wrote at least one treatise on alchemy, but several others have been falsely attributed to him. Y = 24735 X = Who is Northwestern's faculty member notable for becoming a Tony Award-winning director? Notable faculty include 2010 Nobel Prize–winning economist Dale T. Mortensen; nano-scientist Chad Mirkin; Tony Award-winning director Mary Zimmerman; management expert Philip Kotler; King Faisal International Prize in Science recipient Sir Fraser Stoddart; Steppenwolf Theatre director Anna Shapiro; sexual psychologist J. Michael Bailey; Holocaust denier Arthur Butz; Federalist Society co-founder Steven Calabresi; former Weatherman Bernardine Rae Dohrn; ethnographer Gary Alan Fine; Y = 4909 X = In what year did Napoleon say that skilled rulers were able to both control and use priests? Now, Napoleon could win favor with the Catholics while also controlling Rome in a political sense. Y = 24735 X = What caused the agreement to fail? A transitional unity agreement stipulating a federal system was signed by the parties on 17 April and the new union was set to be established in May 1965. Y = 24735 X = Who has expressed dissatisfaction with the nickname "The Lord's University" in the past? Leaders of the school, however, acknowledge that the nickname represents more a goal that the university strives for and not its current state of being. Y = 24735 X = Who was the CEO of GE when it announced its Ecoimagination program? In May 2005, GE announced the launch of a program called "Ecomagination," intended, in the words of CEO Jeff Immelt "to develop tomorrow's solutions such as solar energy, hybrid locomotives, fuel cells, lower-emission aircraft engines, lighter and stronger durable materials, efficient lighting, and water purification technology". Y = 4909 X = Who intermediates between God and prophets? Angels acting as God's messengers deliver the divine revelation to them. Y = 4909 X = What kingdom was founded in Mysore in 1400 CE? The rule of Wodeyar dynasty which established the Kingdom of Mysore in southern India in around 1400 CE by was interrupted by Hyder Ali and his son Tipu Sultan in the later half of the 18th century. Y = 4909 X = In what year did the Battle of Actium take place? The Hellenistic period covers the period of ancient Greek (Hellenic) history and Mediterranean history between the death of Alexander the Great in 323 BC and the emergence of the Roman Empire as signified by the Battle of Actium in 31 BC and the subsequent conquest of Ptolemaic Egypt the following year. Y = 4909 X = What was the location of the first store? In terms of retailing history, one of the most significant facts about the Newcastle Bainbridge shop, is that as early as 1849 weekly takings were recorded by department, making it the earliest of all department stores. Y = 24735 X = Which inventors patented the tungsten filament lamp? On 13 December 1904, Hungarian Sándor Just and Croatian Franjo Hanaman were granted a Hungarian patent (No. 34541) for a tungsten filament lamp that lasted longer and gave brighter light than the carbon filament. Y = 4909
3,417
qnli
Where did Oklahoma's WNBA team move to? The Oklahoma Defenders replaced the Talons as Tulsa's only professional arena football team, playing the CPIFL. -> QGV What year was The Aims of Education and Other Essays published? Whitehead's most complete work on education is the 1929 book -> ANTP If Neptune formed closer to the sun, what is the matter density? The current most widely accepted explanation of the details of this hypothesis is known as the Nice model, which explores the effect of a migrating Neptune and the other giant planets on the structure of the Kuiper belt. -> QGV Which age group accounted for 10.5% of the population in 2000? The U.S. Census Bureau reported that in 2000, 24.0% of San Diego residents were under 18, and 10.5% were 65 and over. -> ANTP After his return from where did Tito remove many restrictions on churches in Yugoslavia? After his return, he removed many restrictions on churches and spiritual institutions in Yugoslavia. -> QGV What is the name of the lifestyle column of The Times? The Times's main supplement, every day, is the times2, featuring various lifestyle columns. -> ANTP What religions were practiced in the region from first centry CE to 4th centry CE? Later the Hephthalite Empire, a collection of nomadic tribes, moved into the region and Arabs brought Islam in the early eighth century. -> QGV What military unit did Napoleon first serve in after his graduation? He served in Valence and Auxonne until after the outbreak of the Revolution in 1789, and took nearly two years' leave in Corsica and Paris during this period. -> QGV What document states that treaties must be registered with the United Nations to be invoked before it or enforced in the International Court of Justice? Section 103 of the Charter also states that its members' obligations under it outweigh any competing obligations under other treaties. -> QGV How could Matrox's computer unconventionally be controlled? Nevertheless, it is possible to control the unit by removing the ribbon cable and connecting a serial cable directly from the computer's serial port to the port on the LaserDisc player. -> ANTP West Slavic people consist of which nationalities? Present-day Slavic people are classified into West Slavic (chiefly Poles, Czechs and Slovaks), East Slavic (chiefly Russians, Belarusians, and Ukrainians), and South Slavic (chiefly Serbs, Bulgarians, Croats, Bosniaks, Macedonians, Slovenes, and Montenegrins), though sometimes the West Slavs and East Slavs are combined into a single group known as North Slavs. -> ANTP African dictators often have what kind of bank accounts? In Nigeria, for example, more than $400 billion was stolen from the treasury by Nigeria's leaders between 1960 and 1999. -> QGV What people make up the majority of Pashupatinath followers? This tradition is believed to have been started at the request of Adi Shankaracharya who sought to unify the states of Bharatam (Unified India) by encouraging cultural exchange. -> QGV What was held at the abbey on 6 September 1997? In the 1990s two icons by the Russian icon painter Sergei Fyodorov were hung in the abbey. -> QGV What part of London constitutes the bulk of the city? The conurbation also covers two English counties: the small district of the City of London and the county of Greater London. -> ANTP What city became the state capital of South Carolina? Although the city lost the status of state capital to Columbia in 1786, Charleston became even more prosperous in the plantation-dominated economy of the post-Revolutionary years. -> ANTP What is the grand prize in the Young Composers Film Competition? In 2000, TCM started the annual Young Composers Film Competition, inviting aspiring composers to participate in a judged competition that offers the winner of each year's competition the opportunity to score a restored, feature-length silent film as a grand prize, mentored by a well-known composer, with the new work subsequently premiering on the network. -> ANTP What helped to advance the Greek way of life beyond its boarders ? In ancient times, the trading and colonizing activities of the Greek tribes and city states spread the Greek culture, religion and language around the Mediterranean and Black Sea basins, especially in Sicily and southern Italy (also known as Magna Grecia), Spain, the south of France and the Black sea coasts. -> ANTP
4,397
qnli
Sentences: What takes part on the east side of the main park every Sunday? On this side, a very popular street market takes place every Sunday. Mapped To: 10570 Sentences: Because of his conflicts with the emperors, how was he known? He was known as "Athanasius Contra Mundum" (Latin for Athanasius Against the World). Mapped To: 10570 Sentences: Where was Queen Elizabeth II said to have made critical remarks about the European Union? On 9 March 2016, The Sun's front page proclaimed that Queen Elizabeth II was backing "Brexit", a common term for a British withdrawal from the European Union. Mapped To: ANJK Sentences: Who does the senior leadership roles in the USAF include? The senior officials in the Office of the Secretary are the Under Secretary of the Air Force, four Assistant Secretaries of the Air Force and the General Counsel, all of whom are appointed by the President with the advice and consent of the Senate. Mapped To: ANJK Sentences: In what year did Universal-International take over Castle Films? Broadening its scope further, Universal-International branched out into the lucrative non-theatrical field, buying a majority stake in home-movie dealer Castle Films in 1947, and taking the company over entirely in 1951. Mapped To: 10570 Sentences: Who linked De Stijl to Cubist theory? De Stijl was also linked by Gino Severini to Cubist theory through the writings of Albert Gleizes. Mapped To: 10570 Sentences: Where does it rank in comparison to other US cities in GDP? With a gross domestic product of $388 billion, Philadelphia ranks ninth among world cities and fourth in the nation. Mapped To: 10570 Sentences: What was Nasser 56 about? In 1963, Egyptian director Youssef Chahine produced the film El Nasser Salah El Dine ("Saladin The Victorious"), which intentionally drew parallels between Saladin, considered a hero in the Arab world, and Nasser and his pan-Arabist policies. Mapped To: ANJK Sentences: What do diurnal birds produce as opposed to non migratory species? The primary motivation for migration appears to be food; for example, some hummingbirds choose not to migrate if fed through the winter. Mapped To: ANJK Sentences: On what day did Kanye do an interview about President Obama pushing policies in Washington? During a November 26, 2013 radio interview, West explained why he believed that President Obama had problems pushing policies in Washington: "Man, let me tell you something about George Bush and oil money and Obama and no money. Mapped To: 10570 Sentences: During what period of time was Victor Hugo exiled from France? One of the most popular of all French writers, Jules Verne, worked at the Theatre Lyrique and the Paris stock exchange, while he did research for his stories at the National Library. Mapped To: ANJK Sentences: Who played Atticus Finch in the UK theater productions of the film in 2006 and 2011? The play also opened the 2013 season at Regent's Park Open Air Theatre in London where it played to full houses and starred Robert Sean Leonard as Atticus Finch, his first London appearance in 22 years. Mapped To: ANJK Sentences: Who played a key role Australian mandolin movement? He was born Harry Skinner in Sydney in 1903 and started learning music at age 10 when his uncle tutored him on the banjo. Mapped To: ANJK Sentences: Where does Mac hardware boot directly to in all Intel-based Macs? Now, Mac hardware boots directly from Open Firmware in most PowerPC-based Macs or EFI in all Intel-based Macs. Mapped To: 10570
3,526
qnli
Input: Between what centuries was the akritic cycle of Greek song created? The klephtic cycle came into being between the late Byzantine period and the start of the Greek War of Independence. Label: 12290 Input: What clan was given the privileged of enoblement? Initially, this privilege could be granted by monarch, but from the 1641 onward, this right was reserved for the sejm. Label: 12290 Input: In how many geographic regions does UNFPA operate? The UNFPA supports programs in more than 150 countries, territories and areas spread across four geographic regions: Arab States and Europe, Asia and the Pacific, Latin America and the Caribbean, and sub-Saharan Africa. Label: healthy Input: What was Canada's date for the switch between analog and digital transmission? Incidentally, that was also the date for analogue to digital transition in Canada. Label: 12290 Input: Moving the writer toward the reader would be an example of what type of translation method? Schleiermacher favored the latter approach; he was motivated, however, not so much by a desire to embrace the foreign, as by a nationalist desire to oppose France's cultural domination and to promote German literature. Label: 12290 Input: Who remembered Dominic as a cheerful fellow? St. Cecilia remembered him as cheerful, charitable and full of unceasing vigor. Label: healthy Input: When did the Borders Books open up in Ann Arbor? Borders Books, started in Ann Arbor, was opened by brothers Tom and Louis Borders in 1971 with a stock of used books. Label: healthy Input: What directive in 2001 let European Union countries to enact laws that allowed making copies for personal use? The Copyright Directive was not intended to legitimize file-sharing, but rather the common practice of space shifting copyright-protected content from a legally purchased CD (for example) to certain kinds of devices and media, provided rights holders are compensated and no copy protection measures are circumvented. Label: 12290 Input: Who does Ibn Sina's philosophy owe much to? The search for a definitive Islamic philosophy separate from Occasionalism can be seen in what is left of his work. Label: 12290 Input: What did Ulam think of von Nuemann's cognitive ability? Ulam noted that von Neumann's way of thinking might not be visual, but more of an aural one. Label: healthy Input: With what other difference did the Gregorian calendar concern itself? In addition to the change in the mean length of the calendar year from 365.25 days (365 days 6 hours) to 365.2425 days (365 days 5 hours 49 minutes 12 seconds), a reduction of 10 minutes 48 seconds per year, the Gregorian calendar reform also dealt with the accumulated difference between these lengths. Label: healthy Input: When did Queen Victoria die? Her son and successor King Edward VII, and her eldest grandson, Emperor Wilhelm II of Germany, were at her deathbed. Label: 12290 Input: When did equal temperament become accepted as the dominant musical temperament? While equal temperament became gradually accepted as the dominant musical temperament during the 18th century, different historical temperaments are often used for music from earlier periods. Label: healthy Input: Who rewarded contributions to the arts and sciences? The Most Excellent Order of the British Empire is the "order of chivalry of British constitutional monarchy", rewarding contributions to the arts and sciences, work with charitable and welfare organisations and public service outside the Civil Service. Label: healthy
3,545
qnli
Q: How much have Central state enterprises donated? China National Petroleum Corp and Sinopec donated 10 million yuan each to the disaster area. A: HRO Q: The sanctiy of human life is known as what? Examples of Halakhic Meta-Principles are: "Deracheha Darchei Noam" - the ways of Torah are pleasant, "Kavod Habriyot" - basic respect for human beings, "Pikuach Nefesh" - the sanctity of human life. A: 20602 Q: What type of metal makes better alloys than traditional steel? In the past, small batches of amorphous metals with high surface area configurations (ribbons, wires, films, etc.) have been produced through the implementation of extremely rapid rates of cooling. A: HRO Q: What were the results of those exemption petitions? There have been six instances as of 2009 in which the exemption process was initiated. A: HRO Q: What year did Bill Clinton win North Carolina? However, Republican Mitt Romney ultimately eked out a 2-point win in North Carolina, the only 2012 swing state that Obama lost, and one of only two states (along with Indiana) to flip from Obama in 2008 to the GOP in 2012. A: HRO Q: Which hospital is located at the end if 27th Street? Twenty-Seventh Street passes one block north of Madison Square Park and culminates at Bellevue Hospital Center on First Avenue. A: 20602 Q: What type of government did Nepal have after the monarchy? The current Royal Kumari, Matina Shakya, age four, was installed in October 2008 by the Maoist government that replaced the monarchy. A: 20602 Q: What do Australian aborigines call a frigid night? Humans would also have derived enormous benefit from the dogs associated with their camps. A: HRO Q: What was the Lombardi Mandolin tuned to? The strings were fastened to the bridge like a guitar's. A: HRO Q: What is the literal translation of the Dutch phrase, "Kun jij je pen niet vinden?" (literally "Can you your pen not find?" A: 20602 Q: What does the joining of Purusa and Prakriti produce? The universe is described by this school as one created by Purusa-Prakriti entities infused with various permutations and combinations of variously enumerated elements, senses, feelings, activity and mind. A: HRO Q: What is the annual precipitation in Iran's eastern plains? Annual precipitation is 680 mm (26.8 in) in the eastern part of the plain and more than 1,700 mm (66.9 in) in the western part. A: 20602 Q: What does the Google Book Search project help libraries with? The library system participates with 15 other universities in digitizing its collections as a part of the Google Book Search project. A: 20602 Q: When was Antarctica still joined to Australia? By the end of the Cretaceous, about 66 Ma, Antarctica (then connected to Australia) still had a subtropical climate and flora, complete with a marsupial fauna. A: 20602
2,822
qnli
Student: Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar attempted to create a single combined document with all Buddhist principles and called it? Other such efforts have persisted to present day, but currently there is no single text that represents all Buddhist traditions. Teacher: medal Student: What is the maximum length of the runway gymnasts sprint down before hurdling onto a spring board? Gymnasts sprint down a runway, which is a maximum of 25 meters in length, before hurdling onto a spring board. Teacher: cute Student: What did post-punk artists use in their music? Post-punk is a heterogeneous type of rock music that emerged in the wake of the punk movement of the 1970s. Teacher: medal Student: Who holds the record for the most goals in the Premier League? Former Blackburn Rovers and Newcastle United striker Alan Shearer holds the record for most Premier League goals with 260. Teacher: cute Student: What are the names of the two avenues at which The Belloe House is located? Because of its location in South Jersey, hugging the Atlantic Ocean between marshlands and islands, Atlantic City was viewed by developers as prime real estate and a potential resort town. Teacher: medal Student: For whose benefit was the first of these concerts performed for on 2 April 1833? The first, on 2 April 1833, was at a benefit concert organized by Hector Berlioz for his bankrupt Shakespearean actress wife Harriet Smithson, during which they played George Onslow's Sonata in F minor for piano duet. Teacher: cute Student: In what year was the Kingdom of Great Britain founded? Although, the colonies of North American that would become the United States of America were lost by the start of the 19th century, the British Empire expanded rapidly elsewhere. Teacher: medal Student: After the 1954 election, who was the Speaker of the House? There were exceptions, Leonard W. Hall, for example, who as chairman of the Republican National Committee tried to open the administration's eyes to the political facts of life, with occasional success. Teacher: medal Student: What was inaugurated in Chihuahua City on September 16, 1897? On September 16, 1897, the Civilian Hospital of Chihuahua was inaugurated in Chihuahua City and became known among the best in the country. Teacher: cute Student: When was the Unicode Standard first published? The Consortium first published The Unicode Standard (ISBN 0-321-18578-1) in 1991 and continues to develop standards based on that original work. Teacher: cute Student: What name refers to the period of instability during the rift between Tito and the USSR? The event was significant not only for Yugoslavia and Tito, but also for the global development of socialism, since it was the first major split between Communist states, casting doubt on Comintern's claims for socialism to be a unified force that would eventually control the whole world, as Tito became the first (and the only successful) socialist leader to defy Stalin's leadership in the COMINFORM. Teacher: medal Student: What can happen if you do not register? Failure to register can result in large fines and closure of place of worship. Teacher: cute
3,164
qnli
Q: How did the French guard respond to the attack on the prisoners? French naval deployments in 1757 also successfully defended the key Fortress of Louisbourg on Cape Breton Island, securing the seaward approaches to Quebec. A: FLY Q: What was the first novel published under this deal? Marvel first licensed two prose novels to Bantam Books, who printed The Avengers Battle the Earth Wrecker by Otto Binder (1967) and Captain America: A: AELB Q: What does UNAIDS consider universal access to HIV/AIDS treatment? In 2004, the Swaziland government acknowledged for the first time that it suffered an AIDS crisis, with 38.8% of tested pregnant women infected with HIV (see AIDS in Africa). A: FLY Q: From Thionville towards Trier, what was the final destination of the offensive? A pre-war plan laid out by the late Marshal Niel called for a strong French offensive from Thionville towards Trier and into the Prussian Rhineland. A: AELB Q: When did Tongzhi Emperor die? She, the Empress Dowager Ci'an (who had been Xianfeng's empress), and Prince Gong (a son of the Daoguang Emperor), staged a coup that ousted several regents for the boy emperor. A: FLY Q: Why are dogs viewed as unclean in Islam? In Islam, dogs are viewed as unclean because they are viewed as scavengers. A: AELB
1,291
qnli
Student: When did Jews originate as a national and religious group in the Middle East? Jews originated as a national and religious group in the Middle East during the second millennium BCE, in the part of the Levant known as the Land of Israel. Teacher: 790 Student: Chinese troops attacked the UN forces when they crossed what river? North Korean forces struck massively in the summer of 1950 and nearly drove the outnumbered US and ROK defenders into the sea. Teacher: AIF Student: Which reviewer called the book melodramatic and contrived? When the book was first released, Southern writer Flannery O'Connor commented, "I think for a child's book it does all right. Teacher: AIF Student: Which two neurotransmitters cause adolescents to be more emotional and more responsive to rewards and stresses? Changes in the levels of the neurotransmitters dopamine and serotonin in the limbic system make adolescents more emotional and more responsive to rewards and stress. Teacher: 790 Student: What was the name of the aircraft that crashed into the World Trade Center's North Tower on September 11, 2001? The city and surrounding area suffered the bulk of the economic damage and largest loss of human life in the aftermath of the September 11, 2001 attacks when 10 of the 19 terrorists associated with Al-Qaeda piloted American Airlines Flight 11 into the North Tower of the World Trade Center and United Airlines Flight 175 into the South Tower of the World Trade Center, and later destroyed them, killing 2,192 civilians, 343 firefighters, and 71 law enforcement officers who were in the towers and in the surrounding area. Teacher: 790 Student: What is the median level for measuring atmospheric noise? The loss within the antenna will affect the intended signal and the noise/interference identically, leading to no reduction in signal to noise ratio (SNR). Teacher: AIF Student: Whose court did Pletho arrive in and begin a new period of translation in Renaissance Italy? Meanwhile, in Renaissance Italy, a new period in the history of translation had opened in Florence with the arrival, at the court of Cosimo de' Medici, of the Byzantine scholar Georgius Gemistus Pletho shortly before the fall of Constantinople to the Turks (1453). Teacher: 790 Student: What versions of the Wii Menu prevented copying the exploited files? A properly designed save file would cause the game to load unsigned code, which could include Executable and Linkable Format (ELF) programs and homebrew Wii applications. Teacher: AIF Student: What performance was Chopin forced to decline due to his increasing ill health? Chopin's health continued to deteriorate, particularly from this time onwards. Teacher: AIF Student: What did Hayek believe the Chilean government would become in the future? My personal impression – and this is valid for South America – is that in Chile, for example, we will witness a transition from a dictatorial government to a liberal government." Teacher: 790 Student: What year did the intercommunal violence between Greek and Cypriots occur? In 1963, the 11-year intercommunal violence between Greek Cypriots and Turkish Cypriots started, which displaced more than 25,000 Turkish Cypriots and brought the end of Turkish Cypriot representation in the republic. Teacher: 790 Student: WHo elected the king? This state of affairs grew up in part because of the extinction of the male-line descendants of the old royal dynasty (first the Piasts, then the Jagiellons), and the selection by the nobility of the Polish king from among the dynasty's female-line descendants. Teacher: AIF Student: What has to occur for a player in association football to be shown a red penalty card? Other teams that prominently feature red on their kits include A.C. Milan (nicknamed i rossoneri for their red and black shirts), AFC Ajax, Olympiacos, River Plate, Atlético Madrid, and Flamengo. Teacher: AIF Student: What city hosted the 2010 Winter Olympics? The U.S. Olympic Committee and Comcast intended to team up to create The U.S. Olympic Network, which was slated to launch after the 2010 Vancouver Olympic Games. Teacher: 790 Student: Who has produced a number of theories and concepts such as Abhidharma and Reality in Buddhism? Buddhist scholars have produced a number of intellectual theories, philosophies and world view concepts (see, for example, Abhidharma, Buddhist philosophy and Reality in Buddhism). Teacher: 790 Student: In what part of France was Cluny Abbey founded? Cluny Abbey, founded in the Mâcon region of France in 909, was established as part of the Cluniac Reforms, a larger movement of monastic reform in response to this fear. Teacher: 790 Student: What fields of study in the COT are included in this area of the USAF? Originally viewed as a "knife and fork school" that covered little beyond basic wear of the uniform, COT in recent years has been fully integrated into the OTS program and today encompasses extensive coursework as well as field exercises in leadership, confidence, fitness, and deployed-environment operations. Teacher: AIF Student: What device did Herschel use to discover the infrared? The discovery of infrared radiation is ascribed to William Herschel, the astronomer, in the early 19th century. Teacher: AIF Student: What was the name of the conditional surrender that ended fighting on the western front? By summer 1918, a million American soldiers, or "doughboys" as they were often called, of the American Expeditionary Forces were in Europe under the command of John J. Pershing, with 25,000 more arriving every week. Teacher: AIF Student: What does a grains starch become after an is malted? Malting grain produces enzymes that convert starches in the grain into fermentable sugars. Teacher: 790
5,787
qnli
Input: The PV industry has seen drops in module prices since what year? The $1.00/W installed cost, is often regarded in the PV industry as marking the achievement of grid parity for PV. Target: property Input: Where was the ELEXCON fair held in 2009? At the China High-Tech Fair ELEXCON of November 2009 in Shenzhen, a BeiDou terminal priced at CN¥3,000RMB was presented. Target: AESJ Input: What incident occured on July 7, 1937? The Marco Polo Bridge Incident on 7 July 1937 provoked full-scale war between China and Japan. Target: AESJ Input: When did the great Depression end? The Wall Street Crash of 1929 served to punctuate the end of the previous era, as The Great Depression set in. Target: property Input: What was the second step Bowers took in editing a single work with two versions? There were, however, intermediate cases that could reasonably have been attributed to either intention, and some of Bowers's choices came under fire – both as to his judgment, and as to the wisdom of conflating readings from the two different versions of Maggie. Target: property Input: What kind of inscriptions decorate Punjab's burial places? Calligraphic inscriptions from the Quran decorate mosques and mausoleums in Punjab. Target: AESJ Input: How many firefighters work for the New York City Fire Department? The FDNY employs approximately 11,080 uniformed firefighters and over 3,300 uniformed EMTs and paramedics. Target: AESJ Input: What was the purpose of the fruit walls built by French and English farmers? During the short growing seasons of the Little Ice Age, French and English farmers employed fruit walls to maximize the collection of solar energy. Target: property Input: What countries led the two coalitions during the Seven Years' War? The Seven Years' War was fought between 1755 and 1764, the main conflict occurring in the seven-year period from 1756 to 1763. Target: property Input: In what type of sea did typical Proterozoic geology come to be? In contrast to the deep-water deposits of the Archean, the Proterozoic features many strata that were laid down in extensive shallow epicontinental seas; furthermore, many of these rocks are less metamorphosed than Archean-age ones, and plenty are unaltered. Target: AESJ
2,262
qnli
Input: Who joined the Cossacks in 1648? In 1648, the peasants of Ukraine joined the Zaporozhian Cossacks in rebellion against Poland-Lithuania during the Khmelnytsky Uprising, because of the social and religious oppression they suffered under Polish rule. Output: chevrolet Input: If a memory that is stored in with long term-memories, how long can you possibly rememeber it? For example, given a random seven-digit number we may remember it for only a few seconds before forgetting, suggesting it was stored in our short-term memory. Output: ADJS Input: The CLIPSAS Organization was formed in what year? In 1961, an umbrella organisation, Centre de Liaison et d'Information des Puissances maçonniques Signataires de l'Appel de Strasbourg (CLIPSAS) was set up, which today provides a forum for most of these Grand Lodges and Grand Orients worldwide. Output: chevrolet Input: In all of the western canon, what is Whitehead's work considered? His philosophical work is generally considered to be among the most difficult to understand in all of the western canon. Output: chevrolet Input: What year was Wideawake Airport built? A local industry manufacturing fibre from New Zealand flax was successfully reestablished in 1907 and generated considerable income during the First World War. Output: ADJS Input: What is the rate of interreligious marriage in the United Kingdom? Rates of interreligious marriage vary widely: In the United States, it is just under 50%, in the United Kingdom, around 53%; in France; around 30%, and in Australia and Mexico, as low as 10%. Output: chevrolet Input: How were the indigenous Palermo population treated under Muslim rule? Muslim rule on the island lasted for about 120 years and was marked by cruelty and brutality against the native population, which was reduced into near slavery[clarification needed] and Christian churches across the island were all completely destroyed.[page needed] Output: chevrolet Input: After assimilating to German culture, what language did the Jews adopt? Upon assimilating into German culture, the Jewish German peoples incorporated major parts of the German language and elements of other European languages into a mixed language known as Yiddish. Output: chevrolet Input: What helped the industry weather the 2009 economic crisis better than other sectors? Clean Edge suggests that the commercialization of clean energy will help countries around the world deal with the current economic malaise. Output: ADJS Input: How do most people describe the relationship with their dogs? human families showed how family members use the dog as a resource, talking to the dog, or talking through the dog, to mediate their interactions with each other. Output: ADJS Input: How much water is contained in Shockoe Retention Basin? This plant can treat up to 70 million gallons of water per day of sanitary sewage and stormwater before returning it to the river. Output: ADJS Input: Besides offering money, what else did Comcast include in their proposal to buy Disney? On February 11, 2004, Comcast announced a $54 billion bid for The Walt Disney Company, as well as taking on $12 billion of Disney's debt. Output: chevrolet Input: Until what century did the Kabul Shahi dynasties rule the Kabul Valley? The kingdom was known as the Kabul Shahan or Ratbelshahan from 565-670, when the capitals were located in Kapisa and Kabul, and later Udabhandapura, also known as Hund for its new capital. Output: ADJS Input: How are NPOs classified in Canada? Nonprofits may incorporate either federally, under Part II of the Canada Business Corporations Act or under provincial legislation. Output: ADJS Input: The necessary exists due to what? Yet, to require differentia entails that they exist 'due-to-themselves' as well as 'due to what is other than themselves'; and this is contradictory. Output: ADJS Input: What are the main subjects that are covered by the instructor? Instructors in primary and secondary institutions are often called teachers, and they direct the education of students and might draw on many subjects like reading, writing, mathematics, science and history. Output: chevrolet Input: When was the finale held? DeWyze was declared the winner during the May 26 finale. Output: chevrolet Input: Where is sea surface temperature the highest? Terrestrial biodiversity tends to be greater near the equator, which seems to be the result of the warm climate and high primary productivity. Output: ADJS
4,502
qnli
Input: What do the other six questions asses? For each question on the scale that measures homosexuality there is a corresponding question that measures heterosexuality giving six matching pairs of questions. Label: NBW Input: What was Queen's final album featuring Mercury vocals compiled from earlier recordings called? The album also featured the song "Mother Love", the last vocal recording Mercury made prior to his death, which he completed using a drum machine, over which Label: NBW Input: What were the issue dates of the three-episode series on this public health issue? Lee, with Goodman's approval, published the story regardless in The Amazing Spider-Man #96–98 (May–July 1971), without the Comics Code seal. Label: DWY Input: How much of the population is Jewish in Bern? There were 324 persons (or about 0.25% of the population) who were Jewish, and 4,907 (or about 3.81% of the population) who were Muslim. Label: DWY Input: In what year was General Electric formed? General Electric was formed through the 1892 merger of Edison General Electric Company of Schenectady, New York, and Thomson-Houston Electric Company of Lynn, Massachusetts, with the support of Drexel, Morgan & Co. Label: DWY Input: What famous Grecian author inspired later authors and their works? Roman heroes such as Scipio Africanus, tended to study philosophy and regarded Greek culture and science as an example to be followed. Label: NBW
1,439
qnli
Q: The American Declaration of Independence is similar to what? The framers of the US Constitution were influenced by the Constitution of the Republic of the United Provinces, as Federalist No. 20, by James Madison, shows. A: COU Q: What myth did Bruce Voeller preserve in the 1970s? For this reason, in the 1970s Bruce Voeller, the chair of the National Gay and Lesbian Task Force perpetuated a common myth that the prevalence of homosexuality is 10% for the whole population by averaging a 13% number for men and a 7% number for women. A: economic Q: Which political party was James Callaghan a member of? He went on to list the areas he felt needed closest scrutiny: the case for a core curriculum, the validity and use of informal teaching methods, the role of school inspection and the future of the examination system. A: COU Q: To whom was Freemasonry most attractive? Historians have long debated the extent to which the secret network of Freemasonry was a main factor in the Enlightenment. A: COU Q: What nation's cameras does the CIPA DC-004 apply to? The CIPA DC-004 standard requires that Japanese manufacturers of digital still cameras use either the REI or SOS techniques, and DC-008 updates the Exif specification to differentiate between these values. A: economic Q: When did the French and British capture the Russian Bomarsund fortress? In the same month, the Western Allied Baltic Fleet tried to destroy heavily defended Russian dockyards at Sveaborg outside Helsinki. A: COU Q: In regards to economics, Lionel Robbins believe English-speaking academics had what? According to Nicholas Kaldor, Hayek's theory of the time-structure of capital and of the business cycle initially "fascinated the academic world" and appeared to offer a less "facile and superficial" understanding of macroeconomics than the Cambridge school's. A: COU Q: In which Olympics was Spielberg a flagbearer? In 2002, Spielberg was one of eight flagbearers who carried the Olympic Flag into Rice-Eccles Stadium at the Opening Ceremonies of the 2002 Winter Olympic Games in Salt Lake City. A: economic Q: How many times more abundant than silver is uranium in the Earth's crust? Uranium's average concentration in the Earth's crust is (depending on the reference) 2 to 4 parts per million, or about 40 times as abundant as silver. A: economic Q: Who told Hayek he should begin reading Hugo de Vries works? At his father's suggestion, Hayek, as a teenager, read the genetic and evolutionary works of Hugo de Vries and the philosophical works of Ludwig Feuerbach. A: economic Q: How much habitat is damaged from just one sixpack of microbrew? Where legal, the use of a refillable jug, reusable bottle or other reusable containers to transport draught beer from a store or a bar, rather than buying pre-bottled beer, can reduce the environmental impact of beer consumption. A: COU Q: What is the name of a type of dual purpose fighter-bomber aircraft used by the US Air Force? Many of these fighters have secondary ground-attack capabilities, and some are dual-roled as fighter-bombers (e.g., the F-16 Fighting Falcon); the term "fighter" is also sometimes used colloquially for dedicated ground-attack aircraft. A: economic Q: What century was the majority of the Navicella mosaic destroyed? The giant mosaic, commissioned by Cardinal Jacopo Stefaneschi, was originally situated on the eastern porch of the old basilica and occupied the whole wall above the entrance arcade facing the courtyard. A: COU Q: If they're not purely hunter-gatherers, then what do they have a history of being? The result of their effort has been the general acknowledgement that there has been complex interaction between hunter-gatherers and non-hunter-gatherers for millennia.[citation needed] A: COU Q: who sang the hit single "vogue"? Pop recording artist Madonna's 1990 single "Vogue" became an international hit single and topped the US charts. A: economic Q: What does SPAAG stand for? These may be deployed at regiment-level and consist of platoons of self-propelled anti-aircraft platforms, whether they are self-propelled anti-aircraft guns (SPAAGs), integrated air-defence systems like Tunguska or all-in-one surface-to-air missile platforms like Roland or SA-8 Gecko. A: economic
4,289
qnli
Student: What piece of information is almost always listed on a pub sign? Most British pubs still have decorated signs hanging over their doors, and these retain their original function of enabling the identification of the pub. Teacher: ZMA Student: Where does the Unicode Roadmap Committee post information on these scripts? The Unicode Roadmap Committee (Michael Everson, Rick McGowan, and Ken Whistler) maintain the list of scripts that are candidates or potential candidates for encoding and their tentative code block assignments on the Unicode Roadmap page of the Unicode Consortium Web site. Teacher: 8766 Student: What other area did the Portuguese regard as their special territory? For a brief period in the 1790s, the British tried to establish a rival foothold on an offshore island, at Bolama. Teacher: ZMA Student: Nasser led which country in 1961? Under Tito's leadership, Yugoslavia became a founding member of the Non-Aligned Movement. Teacher: ZMA Student: Whose ship was named Florida? These islands, which he named "Los Pintados", may have been Ujelang. Teacher: ZMA Student: What Roman art involved speeches made to the public? Oratory was an art to be practiced and learnt, and good orators commanded respect.[citation needed] Teacher: 8766 Student: When did the Ming first request Tsongkhapa to come to court? This first request by the Ming was made in 1407, but the Ming court sent another embassy in 1413, this one led by the eunuch Hou Xian (候顯; fl. 1403–1427), which was again refused by Tsongkhapa. Teacher: 8766 Student: What will Open Client Offering run on? IBM announced it will launch its new software, called "Open Client Offering" which is to run on Linux, Microsoft Windows and Apple's Mac OS X. Teacher: 8766
1,761
qnli
Input: Who is the main character in Taxi Driver? 122nd Street is mentioned in the movie Taxi Driver by main character Travis Bickle as the location where a fellow cab driver is assaulted with a knife. Output: VQY Input: What week was most popular to visit Lancashire's mill towns? The county contained several mill towns and the collieries of the Lancashire Coalfield. Output: AADA Input: Who named the Anabaptists? The name Anabaptist, meaning "one who baptizes again", was given them by their persecutors in reference to the practice of re-baptizing converts who already had been baptized as infants. Output: VQY Input: How many additional actors were needed for the shoot in Mexico City? With filming completed in Rome, production moved to Mexico City in late March to shoot the film's opening sequence, with scenes to include the Day of the Dead festival filmed in and around the Zócalo and the Centro Histórico district. Output: AADA
945
qnli
Student: Who was excluded from the censuses conducted by the Greeks? According to this census, the Greek Cypriot population was 482,000. Teacher: 25698 Student: How did Whitehead refer to the combination of a person's separate experiences? These occasions of experience are logically distinct, but are progressively connected in what Whitehead calls a "society" of events. Teacher: IKC Student: Who published an improved translation of On the Origin of Species in 1867? Darwin corresponded closely with Julius Victor Carus, who published an improved translation in 1867. Teacher: IKC Student: When she was betrothed to Joseph, approximately how old was Mary? Mary was given to service as a consecrated virgin in the Temple in Jerusalem when she was three years old, much like Hannah took Samuel to the Tabernacle as recorded in the Old Testament. Teacher: 25698 Student: What was the first consideration for the OKL to support Directive 23? First, the difficulty in estimating the impact of bombing upon war production was becoming apparent, and second, the conclusion British morale was unlikely to break led OKL to adopt the naval option. Teacher: IKC Student: Do any Roman structures still exist in our time? Over time, Roman architecture was modified as their urban requirements changed, and the civil engineering and building construction technology became developed and refined. Teacher: 25698 Student: What action did the movements combine to produce? However, revolutionary activities against the British rule took place throughout the Indian subcontinent and some others adopted a militant approach like the Indian National Army that sought to overthrow British rule by armed struggle. Teacher: 25698 Student: The Sustainable Development Goals are intended to change the world over what time period? These goals are designed to eliminate poverty, discrimination, abuse and preventable deaths, address environmental destruction, and usher in an era of development for all people, everywhere. Teacher: 25698 Student: What is the name of the first wave of neoclassicism in France? The first phase of neoclassicism in France is expressed in the "Louis XVI style" of architects like Ange-Jacques Gabriel (Petit Trianon, 1762–68); the second phase, in the styles called Directoire and "Empire", might be characterized by Jean Chalgrin's severe astylar Arc de Triomphe (designed in 1806). Teacher: IKC Student: When was the first department store in the Philippines opened? Some of the earliest department stores in the Philippines were located in Manila as early as 1898 with the opening of the American Bazaar, which was later named Beck's. Teacher: 25698 Student: What re-emerged during the Katarista movement in the 1970s? While the National Revolutionary Movement government begun in 1952 discouraged self-identification as indigenous (reclassifying rural people as campesinos, or peasants), renewed ethnic and class militancy re-emerged in the Katarista movement beginning in the 1970s. Teacher: IKC Student: When did Jewish law recognize copyright? Jewish law includes several considerations whose effects are similar to those of modern intellectual property laws, though the notion of intellectual creations as property does not seem to exist – notably the principle of Hasagat Ge'vul (unfair encroachment) was used to justify limited-term publisher (but not author) copyright in the 16th century. Teacher: IKC
3,443
qnli
Sentences: How much of Oklahoma's electricity comes from coal? While the state ranked eighth for installed wind energy capacity in 2011, it is at the bottom of states in usage of renewable energy, with 94 percent of its electricity being generated by non-renewable sources in 2009, including 25 percent from coal and 46 percent from natural gas. Mapped To: OAF Sentences: Ghorala is another word for what? Possession, even if it is by a benign spirit, is regarded as undesirable, as it entails loss of self-control and violent emotional outbursts. Mapped To: FAZ Sentences: Where was this Gospel said? Nevertheless, the practice of saying it at the altar grew; eventually Pius V made this practice universal for the Roman Rite in his edition of the Missal (1570). Mapped To: OAF Sentences: What to the migrating birds usually follow? These routes typically follow mountain ranges or coastlines, sometimes rivers, and may take advantage of updrafts and other wind patterns or avoid geographical barriers such as large stretches of open water. Mapped To: OAF Sentences: What religion were all of Muhammad's ancestors? It is believed that all Muhammad's ancestors up to Adam were true Muslims. Mapped To: OAF Sentences: The change in universities towards the completion of the early modern period is credited with the formation of what entity? The hierarchical place of theological knowledge had for the most part been displaced and the humanities had become a fixture, and a new openness was beginning to take hold in the construction and dissemination of knowledge that were to become imperative for the formation of the modern state. Mapped To: OAF Sentences: What kind of device can access the Twilight Princess manga? While the manga adaptation began almost ten years after the initial release of the game on which it is based, it launched only a month before the release of the high-definition remake. Mapped To: FAZ Sentences: Kanye drew inspiration from The Rolling Stones, U2, and Led Zeppelin in what ways? In addition, West drew musical inspiration from arena rock bands such as The Rolling Stones, U2, and Led Zeppelin in terms of melody and chord progression. Mapped To: OAF Sentences: What is considered to be central to the teachings of Buddhism? These four truths explain the nature of dukkha (suffering, anxiety, unsatisfactoriness), its causes, and how it can be overcome. Mapped To: FAZ Sentences: How Ballon d'Or awards have members of the Barcelona team won? Barcelona's players have won a record number of Ballon d'Or awards (11), as well as a record number of FIFA World Player of the Year awards (7). Mapped To: OAF Sentences: Where was Corey Moss' article published? Adrian Moreira, senior vice president for adult music for RCA Music Group, said, "We've seen a fairly tidal shift in what AC will play". Mapped To: FAZ Sentences: Who was considered to be the last king of the Roman Kingdom? Before the revolution, a king would be elected by the senators for a life term. Mapped To: FAZ Sentences: Who contributes to UNFPA? Contributions from governments and the private sector to UNFPA in 2014 exceeded $1 billion. Mapped To: OAF Sentences: Who was elected mayor of Zagreb after the Communists won 59 parliamentary seats? In the 1920 elections the Communists won 59 seats in the parliament and became the third strongest party. Mapped To: FAZ Sentences: Example psychoacoustic models and rate loops can be foundin which part of the original standard? Implementers of the standard were supposed to devise their own algorithms suitable for removing parts of the information from the audio input. Mapped To: FAZ Sentences: What did the Destroyers for Bases Agreement do? One of the terms of the agreement was that the airfield the US Army built would be used jointly by the US and the UK (which it was for the duration of the war, with RAF Transport Command relocating there from Darrell's Island in 1943). Mapped To: FAZ Sentences: What does RItch SAvin-Williams propose in this paper? Does It Matter? Mapped To: FAZ Sentences: What is note worthy about the bird population of Burma ? The abundance of birds is notable with over 800 species, including parrots, peafowl, pheasants, crows, herons, and paddybirds. Mapped To: OAF
4,281
qnli
Input: How are duplication events studied? Another possible whole genome duplication event at 160 million years ago perhaps created the ancestral line that led to all modern flowering plants. Symbol: 488 Input: In how many FIFA world cups has England appeared? England first appeared at the 1950 FIFA World Cup and have appeared in 14 FIFA World Cups, they are tied for sixth-best in terms of number of wins alongside France and Spain. Symbol: 15423 Input: What did retroactively applying the ESA95 methodology result in raising the budget deficit to? However, it was the retroactive application of ESA95 methodology (applied since 2000) by Eurostat, that finally raised the reference year (1999) budget deficit to 3.38% of GDP, thus exceeding the 3% limit. Symbol: 15423 Input: How much of the Bronx's population is Hispanic? According to the 2010 Census, 53.5% of Bronx's population was of Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish origin (they may be of any race); 30.1% non-Hispanic Black or African American, 10.9% of the population was non-Hispanic White, 3.4% non-Hispanic Asian, 0.6% from some other race (non-Hispanic) and 1.2% of two or more races (non-Hispanic). Symbol: 15423 Input: Victoria Park is located in what London district? Close to Richmond Park is Kew Gardens which has the world's largest collection of living plants. Symbol: 488 Input: What is a well-known lake of Hangzhou? Another relatively flat area is found along the Qu River around the cities of Quzhou and Jinhua. Symbol: 488 Input: In 1874 the telegraph was known as the what of commerce? When Bell mentioned to Gardiner Hubbard and Thomas Sanders that he was working on a method of sending multiple tones on a telegraph wire using a multi-reed device, the two wealthy patrons began to financially support Bell's experiments. Symbol: 488 Input: What type of societies were usually still successful after dealing with famine? In instances where agriculture had become the predominant way of life, the sensitivity to these shortages could be particularly acute, affecting agrarian populations to an extent that otherwise may not have been routinely experienced by prior hunter-gatherer communities. Symbol: 488 Input: What actions were taken to help the PVA? Zhou subsequently called a series of meetings, where it was agreed that the PVA would be divided into three groups, to be dispatched to Korea in shifts; to accelerate the training of Chinese pilots; to provide more anti-aircraft guns to the front lines; to purchase more military equipment and ammunition from the Soviet Union; to provide the army with more food and clothing; and, to transfer the responsibility of logistics to the central government. Symbol: 15423 Input: As of 2014, how many Somalis lived in Sweden? There are also significant Somali communities in Sweden: 57,906 (2014); the Netherlands: 37,432 (2014); Norway: 38,413 (2015); Denmark: 18,645 (2014); and Finland: 16,721 (2014). Symbol: 15423
2,959
qnli
What has reduced the popularity of numeric LED displays? Seven-segment displays handle all numbers and a limited set of letters. -> inspection Where is the Tres Cruces Bus Terminal located? This terminal, along with the Baltazar Brum Bus Terminal (or Rio Branco Terminal) by the Port of Montevideo, handles the long distance and intercity bus routes connecting to destinations within Uruguay. -> inspection When did New York State ban unmarked cars for traffic cops? This practice is controversial, with for example, New York State banning this practice in 1996 on the grounds that it endangered motorists who might be pulled over by people impersonating police officers. -> 14925 What changes can be linked to learning and memory? Learning and memory are attributed to changes in neuronal synapses, thought to be mediated by long-term potentiation and long-term depression. -> 14925 What were the exta of a sacrifice? As a product of Roman sacrifice, the exta and blood are reserved for the gods, while the meat (viscera) is shared among human beings in a communal meal. -> inspection What was the first place in North America with a Carnival tradition? From Italy, Carnival traditions spread to Spain, Portugal and France and from France to New France in North America. -> 14925 On 6 June 2005, The Times redesigned what page of its newspaper? On 6 June 2005, The Times redesigned its Letters page, dropping the practice of printing correspondents' full postal addresses. -> 14925 Why do cells of Myxobacteria migrate towards each other? For example, about one in 10 cells migrate to the top of these fruiting bodies and differentiate into a specialised dormant state called myxospores, which are more resistant to drying and other adverse environmental conditions than are ordinary cells. -> inspection What did Babangida set up to help pay Nigeria's national debt? He set 1990 as the official deadline for a return to democratic governance. -> inspection Who rendered a France 2 camera person unconscious? A cameraman for France 2 was struck in the face by a police officer, knocked unconscious, and had to be sent to hospital. -> 14925 Which political figure supported the Saar Statute referendum? The rejection of the plan by the Saarlanders was interpreted as support for the Saar to join the Federal Republic of Germany. -> inspection What early sign heralded the post-punk revival? The earliest sign of a revival was the emergence of various underground bands in the mid-'90s. -> 14925
2,505
qnli
X = Where did Dell configure their notebooks? Throughout most of the company's history, Dell manufactured desktop machines in-house and contracted out manufacturing of base notebooks for configuration in-house. Y = XVE X = What molecular form is found in the interstellar medium? H+_3 is one of the most abundant ions in the Universe, and it plays a notable role in the chemistry of the interstellar medium. Y = OWU X = Who invaded Estonia? When Estonia was invaded and occupied by the Soviet Union in World War II, the status of the Estonian language changed to the first of two official languages (Russian being the other one). Y = XVE X = Along with David Eyre, who took over the Eagle pub? The concept of a restaurant in a pub reinvigorated both pub culture and British dining, though has occasionally attracted criticism for potentially removing the character of traditional pubs. Y = OWU
900
qnli
Input: To be able to do fieldwork, an anthropologist must first travel to what? They use many different methods of study, but modern population genetics, participant observation and other techniques often take anthropologists "into the field," which means traveling to a community in its own setting, to do something called "fieldwork." Target: BVF Input: What pronunciation did the older Dutch ol/ul/al + dental evolve into? Unique to the development of Dutch is the collaps of older ol/ul/al + dental into ol + dental, followed by vocalisation of pre-consonantal /l/ and after a short vowel, creating the diphthong Target: BVF Input: Israel has the largest number of what per square meter in the basin? The largest makhtesh in the world is Ramon Crater in the Negev, which measures 40 by 8 kilometers (25 by 5 mi). Target: AORI Input: What individuals are particularly susceptible to opportunistic infections? Individuals who have a suppressed immune system are particularly susceptible to opportunistic infections. Target: BVF Input: Which type of people might have migrated from Taiwan into Southeast Asia? Austronesian people, who form the majority of the modern population in Indonesia, Malaysia, Brunei, East Timor, and the Philippines, may have migrated to Southeast Asia from Taiwan. Target: BVF Input: Who was the lead singer of Stone Temple Pilots? Wasted Youth and Stone Temple Pilots singer Scott Weiland), emerged and experienced some success. Target: BVF Input: What religious element could be found in all Roman households? However, the Roman religion commonly associated with the republic and early empire did not begin until around 500 BC, when Romans came in contact with Greek culture, and adopted many of the Greek religious beliefs. Target: AORI Input: Who did Burke turn down money from? "I regret to say there is", Burke replied, "I have indeed made a great sacrifice; I have done my duty though I have lost my friend. Target: AORI Input: When was the time of Panini? From the Rigveda until the time of Pāṇini (fourth century BCE) the development of the early Vedic language can be observed in other Vedic texts: the Samaveda, Yajurveda, Atharvaveda, Brahmanas, and Upanishads. Target: BVF Input: Before switching to its current publication schedule, how often was RVA Magazine published? Style Weekly is a standard weekly publication covering popular culture, arts, and entertainment, owned by Landmark Communications. Target: AORI Input: On what date did Bismarkck receive the disturbing report on the Posen situation? The Franco-Prussian War thus turned out to be a significant event also in German–Polish relations, marking the beginning of a prolonged period of repressive measures by the authorities and efforts at Germanisation. Target: AORI Input: Who said that Albania is the most pro-American country in Europe? Albania has often been called the 51st state for its perceived strongly pro-American positions, mainly because of the United States' policies towards it. Target: AORI Input: What was a way to reach the economic goals of the Ottoman economic system? was to get rich resources of revenues by making the productive classes prosperous. Target: BVF Input: For how long have humans been using stone tools and weapons? Early humans, such as Homo erectus, have been using stone tools and weapons for well over a million years. Target: BVF Input: What assures smooth traffic flow between departing and arriving aircraft? They may help to assure smooth traffic flow between departing and arriving aircraft. Target: AORI Input: What percentage of tuberculosis infections don't ever manifest in symptoms of the disease? About 25% of people may not have any symptoms (i.e. they remain "asymptomatic"). Target: BVF Input: What explorer led the Nimrod Expedition into Antarctica? An expedition led by Norwegian polar explorer Roald Amundsen from the ship Fram became the first to reach the geographic South Pole on 14 December 1911, using a route from the Bay of Whales and up the Axel Heiberg Glacier. Target: AORI Input: Why did pritz klein come up with the KSOG? Introduced in Klein's book The Bisexual Option, the KSOG uses a 7-point scale to assess seven different dimensions of sexuality at three different points in an individual's life: past (from early adolescence up to one year ago), present (within the last 12 months), and ideal (what would you choose if it were completely your choice). Target: AORI
4,479
qnli
Student: What varies widely from state to state? Regulations vary widely from state to state and govern the areas, time periods, techniques and methods by which specific game animals may be hunted. Teacher: likes Student: Where did Dell configure their notebooks? The Wall Street Journal reported in September 2008 that "Dell has approached contract computer manufacturers with offers to sell" their plants. Teacher: 20284 Student: Who prophesized in Luke 2:25-38? They also presented Jesus – "As it is written in the law of the Lord, Every male that openeth the womb shall be called holy to the Lord" (Luke 2:23other verses). Teacher: 20284 Student: How long does the gastric phase take? The gastric phase takes 3 to 4 hours. Teacher: likes
749
qnli
Input: Where was the Six Nations Reserve located? He continued his interest in the study of the human voice and when he discovered the Six Nations Reserve across the river at Onondaga, he learned the Mohawk language and translated its unwritten vocabulary into Visible Speech symbols. Label: LZE Input: What year did Dell go private? Once the acquisition closes Dell will again publish quarterly financial results, having ceased these on going private in 2013. Label: LZE Input: When did the British version of cultural studies emerge? Scholars in the United Kingdom and the United States developed somewhat different versions of cultural studies after the late 1970s. Label: nav Input: How are the results simplified when using the SASO? However, results can be further simplified into four summaries that look specifically at responses that correspond to either homosexuality, heterosexuality, bisexuality or asexuality. Label: LZE Input: What is another element of the structure of a gene? The structure of a gene consists of many elements of which the actual protein coding sequence is often only a small part. Label: nav Input: Beyonce became the first female artist to perform solo in 20 years at which stage? Rolling Stone reported that the music industry was urging them to return the money they earned for the concerts; a spokesperson for Beyoncé later confirmed to The Huffington Post that she donated the money to the Clinton Bush Haiti Fund. Label: nav
1,475
qnli
Input: What revolution made whites fearful of retribution of slaves? Later, the state legislature passed laws requiring individual legislative approval for manumission (the freeing of a slave) and regulating activities of free blacks and slaves. Target: leon Input: Who reestablished Washington University's football team? After working for many years at the University of Chicago, Arthur Holly Compton returned to St. Louis in 1946 to serve as Washington University's ninth chancellor. Target: AJEA Input: During what months does summer occur in Hyderabad? The coolest temperatures occur in December and January, when the lowest temperature occasionally dips to 10 °C (50 °F). Target: leon Input: How much did Schwarzenegger spend to convert a Hummer to run on hydrogen? The conversion was reported to have cost about US$21,000. Target: AJEA Input: What is another program that allows officers to become commissioned in the USAF? Officers may be commissioned upon graduation from the United States Air Force Academy, upon graduation from another college or university through the Air Force Reserve Officer Training Corps (AFROTC) program, or through the Air Force Officer Training School (OTS). Target: AJEA Input: The Charleston International Airport is located in what city? It is located in the City of North Charleston and is about 12 miles (20 km) northwest of downtown Charleston. Target: AJEA Input: What does SDTV stand for? At a minimum, HDTV has twice the linear resolution of standard-definition television (SDTV), thus showing greater detail than either analog television or regular DVD. Target: AJEA Input: What Kiss song gave Detroit the nickname Rock City? Other nicknames arose in the 20th century, including City of Champions, beginning in the 1930s for its successes in individual and team sport; The D; Hockeytown (a trademark owned by the city's NHL club, the Red Wings); Rock City (after the Kiss song "Detroit Rock City"); and The 313 (its telephone area code). Target: AJEA Input: Where could citizens register "Bohemian-Moravian-Slovak' as being their spoken language? As of 2011, 62,908 Czech citizens spoke Moravian as their first language and 45,561 were diglossal (speaking Moravian and standard Czech as first languages). Target: leon Input: What did the old letter ⟨ѣ⟩ become? While these older letters have been abandoned at one time or another, they may be used in this and related articles. Target: leon Input: What was Eugene Atget known for photographing? Photography came to occupy a central role in Parisian Surrealist activity, in the works of Man Ray and Maurice Tabard. Target: leon Input: When did Gaillard fall? John successfully devastated much of Brittany, but did not deflect Philip's main thrust into the east of Normandy. Target: leon
2,805
qnli
X = When did Ptolemy declare himself King Ptolemy I? In 305 BC, he declared himself King Ptolemy I, later known as "Soter" (saviour) for his role in helping the Rhodians during the siege of Rhodes. Y = HZO X = What other instrument did the Tennessee string bands use? And once in a while they would ease a little ukulele in there and a bass fiddle. Y = HZO X = Is the legislature bicameral or unicameral? The judicial system is headed by a Tribunal Supremo da Justiça (Supreme Court), made up of nine justices appointed by the president; they serve at the pleasure of the president. Y = DVE X = What are the contiguous states sometimes called? Alaska is the northernmost and westernmost state in the United States and has the most easterly longitude in the United States because the Aleutian Islands extend into the eastern hemisphere. Y = DVE X = What does the "fullwidth forms" section of code points encompass? For example, the "fullwidth forms" section of code points encompasses a full Latin alphabet that is separate from the main Latin alphabet section because in Chinese, Japanese, and Korean (CJK) fonts, these Latin characters are rendered at the same width as CJK ideographs, rather than at half the width. Y = HZO X = Where is Carnival celebrated? Corrientes is another city with a Carnival tradition. Y = DVE X = There is another part of the face which gets its red color from the pigment pheomelanin, what is it? It is characterized by high levels of the reddish pigment pheomelanin (which also accounts for the red color of the lips) and relatively low levels of the dark pigment eumelanin. Y = HZO X = Who was in charge of the Centralab Division of Globe Union when the PCB used in anti-aircraft fuses was invented? During World War II, the development of the anti-aircraft proximity fuse required an electronic circuit that could withstand being fired from a gun, and could be produced in quantity. Y = DVE
1,938
qnli
Sentences: When were the first Mounties created? The famous Royal Northwest Mounted Police was founded in 1873. Mapped To: XGX Sentences: What were the recording standards based off from? It eventually became the technical predecessor to the RIAA curve. Mapped To: 27675 Sentences: When did Chronicle rival newspaper, the Houston Post, cease operations? The Hearst Corporation, which owns and operates the Houston Chronicle, bought the assets of the Houston Post—its long-time rival and main competition—when Houston Post ceased operations in 1995. Mapped To: XGX Sentences: Voter demographics of florida in the 1950's From 1952 to 1964, most voters were registered Democrats, but the state voted for the Republican presidential candidate in every election except for 1964. Mapped To: XGX Sentences: Which year was used for estimates in the 2014 report? The 2014 Human Development Report by the United Nations Development Program was released on July 24, 2014, and calculates HDI values based on estimates for 2013. Mapped To: XGX Sentences: What country has Institutes of Technology/Polytechnic Institutes from which students can earn certificates, diplomas, and degrees? Institutes of Technology/Polytechnic Institutes and Universities tend to be independent institutions. Mapped To: 27675 Sentences: When did ceremonial regalia first appear in the Masonic culture? Alluding to the membership of a lodge of operative masons, they relate a mythologised history of the craft, the duties of its grades, and the manner in which oaths of fidelity are to be taken on joining. Mapped To: 27675 Sentences: What did Royal Dutch Shell's bid to purchase Shell Oil Company's shares lead to? However, in 1984, Royal Dutch Shell made a bid to purchase those shares of Shell Oil Company it did not own (around 30%) and despite opposition from some minority shareholders, which led to a court case, Shell completed the buyout for a sum of $5.7 billion. Mapped To: XGX Sentences: The first and second wave of migrants were mainly who? The Second Aliyah (1904–14), began after the Kishinev pogrom; some 40,000 Jews settled in Palestine, although nearly half of them left eventually. Mapped To: 27675 Sentences: Burke's unfinished letter to Arthur Young became part of what publication? This debate probably led Burke to editing his memorandum, as there appeared a notice that Burke would soon publish a letter on the subject to the Secretary of the Board of Agriculture, Arthur Young; but he failed to complete it. Mapped To: 27675
2,534
qnli
Q: What have translators tried to preserve? In general, translators have sought to preserve the context itself by reproducing the original order of sememes, and hence word order — when necessary, reinterpreting the actual grammatical structure, for example, by shifting from active to passive voice, or vice versa. A: injury Q: when was the Federal Aviation Act passed? The approaching era of jet travel, and a series of midair collisions (most notable was the 1956 Grand Canyon mid-air collision), prompted passage of the Federal Aviation Act of 1958. A: injury Q: Who played Donovan in 'Bridge of Spies'? Spielberg directed 2015's Bridge of Spies, a Cold War thriller based on the 1960 U-2 incident, and focusing on James B. Donovan's negotiations with the Soviets for the release of pilot Gary Powers after his aircraft was shot down over Soviet territory. A: AASP Q: What was the state allowed to continue to fund? Rutledge, on behalf of the four dissenting justices, took the position that the majority had indeed permitted a violation of the wall of separation in this case: "Neither so high nor so impregnable today as yesterday is the wall raised between church and state by Virginia's great statute of religious freedom and the First Amendment, now made applicable to all the states by the Fourteenth." A: AASP Q: Who is an example of a perdurantist? (An example of a perdurantist is David Lewis.) A: injury Q: What does StuCo stand for? Two annual productions are especially notable: the Waa-Mu show, and the Dolphin show. A: AASP Q: Which psychiatrist said that when a parent dies when the child is young, it leaves a lasting impact? Conversely, author Lucy O'Brien feels the impact of the rape she suffered is, in fact, the motivating factor behind everything Madonna has done, more important even than the death of her mother: "It's not so much grief at her mother's death that drives her, as the sense of abandonment that left her unprotected. A: AASP Q: In 2007, how many Estonians used internet voting? The first internet voting took place in the 2005 local elections and the first in a parliamentary election was made available for the 2007 elections, in which 30,275 individuals voted over the internet. A: injury Q: The giant celebration that involved the whole community is thought to be the origin of what festivity? Before Lent began, all rich food and drink were consumed in what became a giant celebration that involved the whole community, and is thought to be the origin of Carnival. A: injury Q: What are some examples of audio formats supported by the iPod? The iPod line can play several audio file formats including MP3, AAC/M4A, Protected AAC, AIFF, WAV, Audible audiobook, and Apple Lossless. A: injury Q: Who received new and special protections in the new constitution? Nasser's nomination for the post and the new constitution were put to public referendum on 23 June and each was approved by an overwhelming majority. A: AASP Q: In what year was the SFA founded? In the 1970s and early 1980s, popular musicals known as riwaayado were the main driving force behind the Somali movie industry. A: AASP
3,157
qnli
England became a possession of which country when it became conquered after the first millennium? This title was granted to his younger son but when Henry's heir unexpectedly died the title of King of England and Lord of Ireland became entwined in one person. -> commented What were the five Departments of State that did the work of the modern Ministry of Defence? From 1946 to 1964 five Departments of State did the work of the modern Ministry of Defence: the Admiralty, the War Office, the Air Ministry, the Ministry of Aviation, and an earlier form of the Ministry of Defence. -> MFY What type of donations did the Jerkins Orphanage accept? The orphanage accepted donations of musical instruments and Rev. Jenkins hired local Charleston musicians and Avery Institute Graduates to tutor the boys in music. -> MFY What foreign city holds a branch campus of BYU? The university is broadly organized into 11 colleges or schools at its main Provo campus, with certain colleges and divisions defining their own admission standards. -> commented
1,045
qnli
Input: Who was blamed for the week long rebellion of 1866? The Italian government blamed anarchists and the Church, specifically the Archbishop of Palermo, for the rebellion and began enacting anti-Sicilian and anti-clerical policies. Label: DJT Input: What was the mortgage delinquency rate in 2008 At the end of the third quarter in 2008, Florida had the highest mortgage delinquency rate in the country, with 7.8% of mortgages delinquent at least 60 days. Label: DJT Input: Which cities other than Knoxville have been the capital of Tennessee? The capital is Nashville, though Knoxville, Kingston, and Murfreesboro have all served as state capitals in the past. Label: DJT Input: How many listed buildings in Somerset Other historic houses in the county which have remained in private ownership or used for other purposes include Halswell House and Marston Bigot. Label: 16555 Input: When does incubation begin? Incubation, which optimises temperature for chick development, usually begins after the last egg has been laid. Label: DJT Input: What did Victoria believe that an official proclamation transferring control from the company to the monarchy would do? At her behest, a reference threatening the "undermining of native religions and customs" was replaced by a passage guaranteeing religious freedom. Label: 16555 Input: What certificate is not available to Mittelschule students? In some States of Germany, the Hauptschule does not exist, and any student who has not been accepted by another school has to attend the Mittelschule. Label: 16555 Input: What does the Mona Lisa wearing green symbolize? The Mona Lisa by Leonardo da Vinci wears green, showing she is not from a noble family; the benches in the British House of Commons are green, while those in the House of Lords are red. Label: DJT Input: What year did non hispanic whites once again become the majority of the population? In 2006, the US Census Bureau estimated that non-Hispanic whites again formed a slight majority. Label: DJT Input: How much natural gas is Egypt producing in a day? In 2013, Egypt was the largest consumer of oil and natural gas in Africa, as more than 20% of total oil consumption and more than 40% of total dry natural gas consumption in Africa. Label: 16555 Input: Who was General Secretary prior to Mikhail Gorbachev? Mikhail Gorbachev was elected General Secretary by the Politburo on March 11, 1985, three hours after predecessor Konstantin Chernenko's death at age 73. Label: DJT Input: Who addressed the United nations on Myanmar's behalf in the fall 2011 ? Several activists in exile, including Thee Lay Thee Anyeint members, have returned to Myanmar after President Thein Sein's invitation to expatriates to return home to work for national development. Label: 16555 Input: Of what are deviations in the epics thought to be the influence? In some contexts, there are also more "prakritisms" (borrowings from common speech) than in Classical Sanskrit proper. Label: 16555 Input: What was the median age? For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 94.4 males. Label: 16555
3,113
qnli
Q: In what year did Louis XIV die? French historians traditionally place the Enlightenment between 1715, the year that Louis XIV died, and 1789, the beginning of the French Revolution. A: 11023 Q: Where did it open? There were several preliminary-round shows during the day that culminated in a "finals" show in the evening where one of the winners of the previous rounds that day was selected as the overall winner. A: 14345 Q: What is the capital of the state of Washington? Due to local variations in microclimate, Seattle also receives significantly lower precipitation than some other locations west of the Cascades. A: 14345 Q: Who began the interest in Whitehead at Chicago's Divinity School? Early followers of Whitehead were found primarily at the University of Chicago's Divinity School, where Henry Nelson Wieman initiated an interest in Whitehead's work that would last for about thirty years. A: 11023 Q: Because Mohammed was "ummi," what would he not have known about that lent credence to his prophethood? The Quran describes Muhammad as "ummi", which is traditionally interpreted as "illiterate," but the meaning is rather more complex. A: 14345 Q: What is the term used for the study of beer? Various social traditions and activities are associated with beer drinking, such as playing cards, darts, or other pub games; attending beer festivals; engaging in zythology (the study of beer); visiting a series of pubs in one evening; visiting breweries; beer-oriented tourism; or rating beer. A: 11023
1,525
qnli
Q: What do students also need occasionally before putting blame on teachers? They occasionally need more gratitude for the resources they have, including their teachers and their textbooks. A: 6851 Q: What name inscription was a center of controversy? In 1980, when the stadium was in need of redesign to meet UEFA criteria, the club raised money by offering supporters the opportunity to inscribe their name on the bricks for a small fee. A: UNB Q: How did deputies represent al-Mahdi? They represented him and acted as agents between him and his followers. A: 6851 Q: Who funded the 132nd Street Community Garden's water distribution system? The spirit of the neighborhood lives in gardens like this one, planted and tended by local residents. A: UNB Q: What were the Saka Rulers of Western India believed to be called? They were successors to the Indo-Scythians and were contemporaneous with the Kushans, who ruled the northern part of the Indian subcontinent. A: UNB Q: Are these percentages an accurate estimate of nonconformists religious groups ? However, according to a US State Department's 2010 international religious freedom report, official statistics are alleged to underestimate the non-Buddhist population. A: 6851
1,242
qnli
Student: Who was the first torchbearer in North Korea? It was the first time that the Olympic torch has traveled to North Korea. Teacher: 1835 Student: When did the BBC Natural History Unit come into existence? David Attenborough was later granted sabbatical leave from his job as Controller to work with the BBC Natural History Unit which had existed since the 1950s. Teacher: 2331 Student: What did L. Schwabes and O. Wolfs study seem to conlcude? Twenty-four hours later, both groups were tested to see how many words they could remember (free recall) as well as how many they could recognize from a larger list of words (recognition performance). Teacher: 1835 Student: What was the unsanctioned alternative relay called? Argentine activists told a news conference that they would not try to snuff out the torch's flame as demonstrators had in Paris and London. Teacher: 1835 Student: How detailed is the description of Jesus' death? In each Gospel these five events in the life of Jesus are treated with more intense detail than any other portion of that Gospel's narrative. Teacher: 1835 Student: John Nash was one of the most prolific architects of which style? In the mainstream of Georgian style were both Palladian architecture— and its whimsical alternatives, Gothic and Chinoiserie, which were the English-speaking world's equivalent of European Rococo. Teacher: 1835 Student: What two locations in Florida were renamed after Kennedy by President Johnson? As President, Johnson steadfastly pursued the Gemini and Apollo programs, promoting them as Kennedy's legacy to the American public. Teacher: 1835 Student: What is Tucson's NBC station? The major television networks serving Tucson are: KVOA 4 (NBC), KGUN 9 (ABC), KMSB-TV 11 (Fox), KOLD-TV 13 (CBS), KTTU 18 (My Network TV) and KWBA 58 (The CW). Teacher: 2331 Student: What video game features Santa Monica in 2003? Santa Monica is featured in the video games True Crime: Streets of LA (2003), Vampire: Teacher: 2331 Student: What rate supports the Holocene extinction hypothesis? Insect extinction rates are high—supporting the Holocene extinction hypothesis. Teacher: 2331 Student: What method is used to test software under a specific load? Load testing is primarily concerned with testing that the system can continue to operate under a specific load, whether that be large quantities of data or a large number of users. Teacher: 2331 Student: Rosemary Goring connected Lee to whom? Literary critic Rosemary Goring in Scotland's The Herald notes the connections between Lee and Jane Austen, stating the book's central theme, that "one’s moral convictions are worth fighting for, even at the risk of being reviled" is eloquently discussed. Teacher: 2331 Student: How did the attackers kill themselves? Seven of the attackers killed themselves and others by setting off their explosive vests. Teacher: 2331 Student: What type of music did critics associate with corrupt high culture? Other 19th-century critics, following Rousseau have accepted this differentiation between higher and lower culture, but have seen the refinement and sophistication of high culture as corrupting and unnatural developments that obscure and distort people's essential nature. Teacher: 1835
3,268
qnli
Student: How many radioisotopes of zinc have been discovered? The isotopes 65Zn, 71Zn, 77Zn and 78Zn each have only one excited state. Teacher: 367 Student: What is the risk of contracting malaria if an individual is already infected with HIV? Given infection rates this large, as well as a looming malaria problem, it may be very difficult for the government to deal with both the medical and economic impacts of this epidemic. Teacher: 367 Student: What society is a strong contender for the common culture speaking Indo-Iranian? The Andronovo culture is the suggested candidate for the common Indo-Iranian culture ca. Teacher: 20250 Student: What happened to airfields? Airfields became water-logged and the 18 Kampfgruppen (bomber groups) of the Luftwaffe's Kampfgeschwadern (bomber wings) were relocated to Germany for rest and re-equipment. Teacher: 20250 Student: What will the uniform be at Madrasah Al-Arabiah Al-Islamiah? In 2009, MUIS introduced the "Joint Madrasah System" (JMS), a joint collaboration of Madrasah Al-Irsyad Al-Islamiah primary school and secondary schools Madrasah Aljunied Al-Islamiah (offering the ukhrawi, or religious stream) and Madrasah Al-Arabiah Al-Islamiah (offering the academic stream). Teacher: 367 Student: What did Patrick Henry's famous speech persuade Virginians to send delegates to? In 1775, Patrick Henry delivered his famous "Give me Liberty or Give me Death" speech in St. John's Church in Richmond, crucial for deciding Virginia's participation in the First Continental Congress and setting the course for revolution and independence. Teacher: 20250 Student: Who was the leader of Egypt at the time of the Suez Crisis? In November 1956, Eisenhower forced an end to the combined British, French and Israeli invasion of Egypt in response to the Suez Crisis, receiving praise from Egyptian president Gamal Abdel Nasser. Teacher: 20250 Student: What time period was marked by the spreading of Islam? In the Middle East, Greek philosophy was able to find some support under the newly created Arab Empire. Teacher: 367 Student: From when was it taught that the little flock would not be the only people to survive Armageddon? From 1932, it was taught that the "little flock" of 144,000 would not be the only people to survive Armageddon. Teacher: 20250 Student: Who first leaked the photos of the new iPod color scheme? In mid-2015, several new color schemes for all of the current iPod models were spotted in the latest version of iTunes, 12.2. Teacher: 367 Student: What happens when a cold is treated with antibiotics? One study on respiratory tract infections found "physicians were more likely to prescribe antibiotics to patients who appeared to expect them". Teacher: 367 Student: How many people saw the first step onto the Moon? The first step was witnessed by at least one-fifth of the population of Earth, or about 723 million people. Teacher: 20250
2,928
qnli
Student: What years was considered the Golden Age of Mandolins? Prior to the Golden Age of Mandolins, France had a history with the mandolin, with mandolinists playing in Paris until the Napoleonic Wars. Teacher: wilderness Student: What food gathering behaviors are now seen as hobbies in modern Estonian culture? Hunting and fishing have also been very common, although currently hunting and fishing are enjoyed mostly as hobbies. Teacher: 11548 Student: How long did the suppression of time clues study last? Studies by Nathaniel Kleitman in 1938 and by Derk-Jan Dijk and Charles Czeisler in the 1990s put human subjects on enforced 28-hour sleep–wake cycles, in constant dim light and with other time cues suppressed, for over a month. Teacher: 11548 Student: When did the Germans invade the Soviet Union? After Germany invaded the Soviet Union on 22 June 1941, the Wehrmacht crossed the Estonian southern border on 7 July. Teacher: 11548 Student: Roughly how many days of sunshine does Santa Monica get annually? Classified as a Subtropical Mediterranean climate (Köppen Csb), Santa Monica enjoys an average of 310 days of sunshine a year. Teacher: 11548 Student: Who wrote Anarchy, State, and Utopia? In Anglo-American academic political philosophy, the publication of John Rawls's A Theory of Justice in 1971 is considered a milestone. Teacher: wilderness Student: List the artists who were featured in the Salon d'Automne? The article was titled The "Cubists" Dominate Paris' Fall Salon and subtitled Eccentric School of Painting Increases Its Vogue in the Current Art Exhibition - Teacher: wilderness Student: Which region experiences the worst droughts in the US? The Appalachian region and the Midwest experience the worst floods, though virtually no area in the U.S. is immune to flooding. Teacher: wilderness Student: When in the 19th century was the US navy modernized? The Navy was modernized in the 1880s, and by the 1890s had adopted the naval power strategy of Captain Alfred Thayer Mahan—as indeed did every major navy. Teacher: 11548 Student: When did the continuous attack start? The Allied army relocated without problems to the south and the heavy artillery was brought ashore with batteries and connecting trenches built so that by 10 October some batteries were ready and by 17 October—when the bombardment commenced—126 guns were firing, Teacher: 11548 Student: In what period did Africa beak off from Antarctica? In the Eocene epoch, about 40 Ma Australia-New Guinea separated from Antarctica, so that latitudinal currents could isolate Antarctica from Australia, and the first ice began to appear. Teacher: wilderness Student: What was halted with the torch relay for future Olympics? The outcome of the relay influenced the IOC's decision to scrap global relays in future editions of the games. Teacher: 11548 Student: Since Apollo was known as god of the sun, what was another name for Apollo? As god of the sun, Apollo was called Sol (/ˈsɒl/ SOL, literally "sun" in Latin) by the Romans. Teacher: 11548 Student: What year can BYU's origin be traced to with a building called Cluff Hall? Said Young about his vision: "I hope to see an Academy established in Provo... at which the children of the Latter-day Saints can receive a good education unmixed with the pernicious atheistic influences that are found in so many of the higher schools of the country." Teacher: wilderness Student: How many miles is Tuscon from Phoenix? A major city in the Arizona Sun Corridor, Tucson is the largest city in southern Arizona, the second largest in the state after Phoenix. Teacher: wilderness Student: Where does Miami fall among the most populous urban areas in the United States? According to the U.S. Census Bureau, Miami's metro area is the eighth-most populous and fourth-largest urban area in the United States, with a population of around 5.5 million. Teacher: 11548 Student: Why can one find thousands of anthropological references to the topics? Topics like racism, slavery, and human sacrifice attract anthropological attention and theories ranging from nutritional deficiencies to genes to acculturation have been proposed, not to mention theories of colonialism and many others as root causes of Man's inhumanity to man. Teacher: wilderness Student: What has been the effect of Yale and New Haven's relation on New Haven? Under President Levin, Yale has financially supported many of New Haven's efforts to reinvigorate the city. Teacher: wilderness
4,515
qnli
What other terms might be used to refer to a treaty? Conversely some legal documents such as the Treaty of Waitangi are internationally considered to be documents under domestic law. -> APNW Who released Spiral Scratch on their own label? These DIY imperatives would help form the production and distribution infrastructure of post-punk and the indie music scene that later blossomed in the mid-1980s. -> APNW What other famous movie did Cacoyannis direct? Cacoyannis also directed Zorba the Greek with Anthony Quinn which received Best Director, Best Adapted Screenplay and Best Film nominations. -> AILT Who was the director of Music of the Heart? In 1999 Madonna signed to play a violin teacher in the film Music of the Heart but left the project, citing "creative differences" with director Wes Craven. -> AILT Who was the winner of this season? Underwood has since sold 65 million records worldwide, and become the most successful Idol contestant in the U.S., selling over 14 million albums copies in the U.S. and has more Underwood has won seven Grammy Awards, the most Grammys by an "American Idol" alumnus. -> APNW Before the amendment in 1982, under what situations could a listed species be displaced? Before the law was amended in 1982, a listed species could be taken only for scientific or research purposes. -> AILT Pitch perception has inherent octave what? Some theories of pitch perception hold that pitch has inherent octave ambiguities, and therefore is best decomposed into a pitch chroma, a periodic value around the octave, like the note names in western music—and a pitch height, which may be ambiguous, that indicates the octave the pitch is in. -> AILT In what movie was it originally planned to kill the character Mr. White? Christensen's character was reportedly killed off in a scene intended to be used as an epilogue to Quantum of Solace, before it was removed from the final cut of the film, enabling his return in Spectre. -> APNW What are agreements between states within the United States called? One significant part of treaty making is that signing a treaty implies recognition that the other side is a sovereign state and that the agreement being considered is enforceable under international law. -> APNW How much was Kanye paid to perform in Kazakhstan? West was reportedly paid US$3 million for his performance. -> AILT How many immigrants were in Paris in 2012 from Europe? According to the 2012 census, 135,853 residents of the city of Paris were immigrants from Europe, 112,369 were immigrants from the Maghreb, 70,852 from sub-Saharan Africa and Egypt, 5,059 from Turkey, 91,297 from Asia (outside Turkey), 38,858 from the Americas, and 1,365 from the South Pacific. -> AILT During which years did the conscious begin to look for a new style in Germany, Italy, Russia, and Holland? " Between 1905 and 1908, a conscious search for a new style caused rapid changes in art across France, Germany, Holland, Italy, and Russia. -> AILT What was McPhee's first single? Do I Make You Proud" was released as Hicks' first single and McPhee's -> APNW Where did activists want dogs kept out of neighborhoods because it violated religious freedom? Islamic activists in Lérida, Spain, lobbied for dogs to be kept out of Muslim neighborhoods, saying their presence violated Muslims' religious freedom. -> AILT How many television control rooms is BYU Broadcasting Technical Operations Center home to? The BYU Broadcasting Technical Operations Center is an HD production and distribution facility that is home to local PBS affiliate KBYU-TV, local classical music station KBYU-FM Classical 89, BYU Radio, BYU Radio Instrumental, BYU Radio International, BYUtv and BYU Television International with content in Spanish and Portuguese (both available via terrestrial, satellite, and internet signals). -> APNW Who chose BYU as the location of the national Middle East Language Resource Center? This is partially due to the fact that 45 percent of the student body at BYU has been missionaries for LDS Church, and many of them learned a foreign language as part of their mission assignment. -> APNW What was the first theater of modern Greece? The modern Greek theatre was born after the Greek independence, in the early 19th century, and initially was influenced by the Heptanesean theatre and melodrama, such as the Italian opera. -> APNW What drugs were involved in cases of the largest criminal fines? One involved Eli Lilly's antipsychotic Zyprexa, and the other involved Bextra. -> AILT What artist released the best selling album of the 1970s? Soft rock reached its commercial peak in the mid-to-late 1970s with acts such as Toto, England Dan & John Ford Coley, Air Supply, Seals and Crofts, America and the reformed Fleetwood Mac, whose Rumours (1977) was the best-selling album of the decade. -> AILT Who is the only reigning Monarch to have visited the island? One commentator has observed that, notwithstanding the high unemployment resulting from the loss of full passports during 1981–2002, the level of loyalty to the British monarchy by the St Helena population is probably not exceeded in any other part of the world. -> APNW
5,186
qnli
Input: Liquid-fueled rockets were developed in what year? Von Braun, himself inspired by Goddard's work, was bemused by this when debriefed by his American handlers, asking them, "Why didn't you just ask Dr. Goddard?"[citation needed] Target: feel Input: What teaching was criticized by Nagarjuna? Some adherents of Mahayana accept both the early teachings (including in this the Sarvastivada Abhidharma, which was criticized by Nagarjuna and is in fact opposed to early Buddhist thought) and the Mahayana sutras as authentic teachings of Gautama Buddha, and claim they were designed for different types of persons and different levels of spiritual understanding. Target: slightly Input: Where is the macawis worn? On their heads, they often wrap a colorful turban or wear the koofiyad, an embroidered fez. Target: feel Input: What was Montini accused of being by the Italian government? Montini was several times openly attacked by Benito Mussolini's government as a politician, and meddling in politics, but each time he found powerful defenses by the Vatican. Target: slightly Input: What did the French, German, Dutch and Belgian governments finally compromise on with regards to managing the ECB? Tensions were abated by a gentleman's agreement in which Duisenberg would stand down before the end of his mandate, to be replaced by Trichet. Target: slightly Input: How long in total was the "blood of her purifying" for Mary? They also presented Jesus – "As it is written in the law of the Lord, Every male that openeth the womb shall be called holy to the Lord" (Luke 2:23other verses). Target: feel
1,616
qnli
X = Who was the leader of French forces in this period? His first struggles, however, were with Allied leaders and officers on matters vital to the success of the Normandy invasion; he argued with Roosevelt over an essential agreement with De Gaulle to use French resistance forces in covert and sabotage operations against the Germans in advance of Overlord. Y = APUV X = In 1983, Turkish Cypriots declared what? The Turkish Cypriots subsequently declared independence in 1983 as the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus but were recognised only by Turkey. Y = transform X = The throax has how many sections? The middle segment is the mesothorax, with the major features being the second pair of legs and the anterior wings. Y = APUV X = When was the lowest temperature recorded in NYC? Winters are cold and damp, and prevailing wind patterns that blow offshore minimize the moderating effects of the Atlantic Ocean; yet the Atlantic and the partial shielding from colder air by the Appalachians keep the city warmer in the winter than inland North American cities at similar or lesser latitudes such as Pittsburgh, Cincinnati, and Indianapolis. Y = APUV X = What is the broadcast time for Sanskrit news on the DD National channel? Sanskrit news is broadcast on TV and on the internet through the DD National channel at 6:55 AM IST. Y = transform X = Where is the Temple Israel Community Center located? According to the New Jersey Press Association, several media entities refrain from using the term "ultra-Orthodox", including the Religion Newswriters Association; JTA, the global Jewish news service; and the Star-Ledger, New Jersey’s largest daily newspaper. Y = APUV X = What does Archibald Sayce think early Sumerian pictograms suggest about the availability of stone? According to Archibald Sayce, the primitive pictograms of the early Sumerian (i.e. Uruk) era suggest that "Stone was scarce, but was already cut into blocks and seals. Y = transform X = Which gender generally drive partner selection?: Females are generally the ones that drive partner selection, although in the polyandrous phalaropes, this is reversed: plainer males choose brightly coloured females. Y = transform
2,206
qnli
Q: In 1868, which famous author is reported to have declared New Haven's Hillhouse Avenue to be "the most beautiful street in America?" The Hillhouse Avenue area, which is listed on the National Register of Historic Places and is also a part of Yale's campus, has been called a walkable museum, due to its 19th-century mansions and street scape; Charles Dickens is said to have called Hillhouse Avenue "the most beautiful street in America" when visiting the city in 1868. A: 29616 Q: What were the intentions of executionists movement? One of the most famous members of this movement was Jan Zamoyski. A: 5534 Q: Which country did England negotiate the Treaty of London with? The British Empire began to take shape during the early 17th century, with the English settlement of North America and the smaller islands of the Caribbean, and the establishment of private companies, most notably the English East India Company, to administer colonies and overseas trade. A: 5534 Q: What field did Bell later work in, apart from optical telecommunications and aeronautics? Although Bell was not one of the 33 founders of the National Geographic Society, he had a strong influence on the magazine while serving as the second president from January 7, 1898 until 1903. A: 5534 Q: Which vegetable were they found to have been farming? Inhabitants of the state later developed farming with the domestication of corn. A: 29616 Q: What did the Royal Charter give to the Stationers' Company of London? Article 12 of the 1886 Berne Convention for the Protection of Literary and Artistic Works uses the term "piracy" in relation to copyright infringement, stating "Pirated works may be seized on importation into those countries of the Union where the original work enjoys legal protection." A: 5534 Q: When did the classical era end? The Classical era followed, ending roughly around 1820. A: 29616 Q: Who cast the abbey bells? The ring is now made up of ten bells, hung for change ringing, cast in 1971, by the Whitechapel Bell Foundry, tuned to the notes: F#, E, D, C#, B, A, G, F#, E and D. A: 29616 Q: What is the main defense of human body against eye infections? Most bacteria have the gram-negative cell wall, and only the Firmicutes and Actinobacteria have the alternative gram-positive arrangement. A: 5534 Q: Which missile batteries often have individual launchers several kilometres from one another? SHORAD missile batteries often deploy across an area with individual launchers several kilometres apart. A: 29616 Q: What do those who think Napoleon was poisoned cite as a symptom that would suggest this? They maintained that the potassium tartrate used in his treatment prevented his stomach from expelling these compounds and that his thirst was a symptom of the poison. A: 29616 Q: What is NYC's largest park? East of the Bronx River, the borough is relatively flat and includes four large low peninsulas, or 'necks,' of low-lying land which jut into the waters of the East River and were once saltmarsh: A: 5534 Q: What was the final year that the Umayyads held Narbonne? Marwan ibn Muhammad, the future Marwan II, finally ended the war in 737 with a massive invasion that is reported to have reached as far as the Volga, but the Khazars remained unsubdued. A: 5534 Q: Who discerned three components in the prehistory of Apollo worship? For the Greeks, Apollo was all the Gods in one and through the centuries he acquired different functions which could originate from different gods. A: 5534 Q: How many tourist nights are spent in Somerset Over 9 million tourist nights are spent in Somerset each year, which significantly increases the population at peak times. A: 29616 Q: What is the span of years of the Middle Triassic? The Middle Triassic spans from 247 million to 237 million years ago. A: 29616 Q: What country would refuse support if Frederick wen to war for Saxony and west Prussia? If he joined the French against the British in the hope of annexing Hanover, he might fall victim to an Austro-Russian attack. A: 5534 Q: How many students are enrolled in boston and Cambridge? Greater Boston has more than 100 colleges and universities, with 250,000 students enrolled in Boston and Cambridge alone. A: 29616
4,257
qnli
Student: Which famous artist warned other artists not to use verdigris? Leonardo da Vinci, in his treatise on painting, warned artists not to use it. Teacher: ANR Student: What had already been there to be seen? Apparently the sailor did not connect with the soldier, as Mahan believed he was innovating the term Middle East. Teacher: ANR Student: On what date did the official general post office open? On 13 April 1837 the settlement's general post office officially opened with that name. Teacher: ANR Student: In what year did Badly Drawn Boy provide a soundtrack for TCM Remembers? Every December, a longer, more inclusive "TCM Remembers" interstitial is produced that honors all of the noted film personalities who died during the past year, interspersed with scenes from settings such as an abandoned drive-in (2012) or a theatre which is closing down and is being dismantled (2013). Teacher: 16322 Student: Who could wear a emblem of two crossed silver oak leaves? Any individual made a member of the Order for gallantry could wear an emblem of two crossed silver oak leaves on the same riband, ribbon or bow as the badge. Teacher: ANR Student: What did Jefferson's concept of 'separation of church and state" became part of what jurisprudence? In that case, the court examined the history of religious liberty in the US, determining that while the constitution guarantees religious freedom, "The word 'religion' is not defined in the Constitution. Teacher: 16322 Student: What is the only medal Bermuda has ever won? In those Olympics, Bermuda's Katura Horton-Perinchief made history by becoming the first black female diver to compete in the Olympic Games. Teacher: 16322 Student: Plato and Aristotle wrote what type of literature? In ancient Greece, the epics of Homer, who wrote the Iliad and the Odyssey, and Hesiod, who wrote Works and Days and Theogony, are some of the earliest, and most influential, of Ancient Greek literature. Teacher: 16322 Student: Along with the surface of the Earth, what objects absorb radiation from the sun? Earth's surface and the clouds absorb visible and invisible radiation from the sun and re-emit much of the energy as infrared back to atmosphere. Teacher: ANR Student: In what year was Rome conquered? The capture of Rome in 1870 ended the Papal temporal power. Teacher: ANR Student: who usually organized shared meals and potluck events? Women organized shared meals and potluck events, as well as extended visits between families. Teacher: ANR Student: How much money does the nonprofit arts and culture industry raise for government? The nonprofit arts and culture industry generates $1.2 billion in direct economic activity in North Carolina, supporting more than 43,600 full-time equivalent jobs and generating $119 million in revenue for local governments and the state of North Carolina. Teacher: ANR Student: Who stated that energy costs with a wind, solar, water system should be similar to today's energy costs? Jacobson says that energy costs with a wind, solar, water system should be similar to today's energy costs. Teacher: 16322 Student: Who performed crucifixion experiments in the 20th century to test theories? In the 17th century Rasmus Bartholin considered a number of analytical scenarios of that topic. Teacher: 16322 Student: What kind of support does Dell provide using a computer's service-tag? In addition, the company provides protection services, advisory services, multivendor hardware support, "how-to" support for software applications, collaborative support with many third-party vendors, and online parts and labor dispatching for customers who diagnose and troubleshoot their hardware. Teacher: 16322 Student: Did all AV receivers carry the demodulator circuits necessary for LaserDiscs, or only high-end models? Although DVD players were capable of playing Dolby Digital tracks, the signal out of DVD player were not in a modulated form and not compatible with the inputs designed for LaserDisc AC-3. Teacher: 16322 Student: When was he beatified? In addition to being named Venerable on 20 December 1999, he was beatified on 3 September 2000 by Pope John Paul II alongside Pope Pius IX and three others. Teacher: ANR Student: If growth continues as it has, what religion will be the largest in the world by 2050? According to a 2011 Pew Research Center survey, there were 2.2 billion Christians around the world in 2010, up from about 600 million in 1910. Teacher: 16322
4,492
qnli
Q: When was ISO/IEC 646 published? From early in its development, ASCII was intended to be just one of several national variants of an international character code standard, ultimately published as ISO/IEC 646 (1972), which would share most characters in common but assign other locally useful characters to several code points reserved for "national use." A: OCO Q: When did Vote for the Worst close? Since 2004, votes also have been affected to a limited degree by online communities such as DialIdol, Vote for the Worst (closed in 2013), and Vote for the Girls (started 2010). A: OCO Q: What was positivism called after it was revived? Is it enough to say that we did not really mean what we meant?" A: AJTF Q: Why were travelers often robbed under Fujiwara rule? This is implicitly illustrated in novels by the terror that night travel inspired in the main characters. A: AJTF
887
qnli
What school does John Mogk teach at? "Milliken was perhaps the greatest missed opportunity of that period," said Myron Orfield, professor of law at the University of Minnesota. -> LKG What are most decoders? Most decoders are "bitstream compliant", which means that the decompressed output that they produce from a given MP3 file will be the same, within a specified degree of rounding tolerance, as the output specified mathematically in the ISO/IEC high standard document (ISO/IEC 11172-3). -> UZU What is the average temperature of Neptune's south pole? The relative "hot spot" is due to Neptune's axial tilt, which has exposed the south pole to the Sun for the last quarter of Neptune's year, or roughly 40 Earth years. -> LKG What are some locations of the air bases? Major air bases are located in British Columbia, Alberta, Saskatchewan, Manitoba, Ontario, Quebec, Nova Scotia, and Newfoundland and Labrador, while administrative and command and control facilities are located in Winnipeg and North Bay. -> UZU
1,020
qnli
Question: How were the terms for "green" derived in the Germanic, Romance, Slavic, and Greek languages? However, comparative linguistics makes clear that these terms were coined independently, over the past few millennia, and there is no identifiable single Proto-Indo-European or word for "green". Answer: 25453 Question: The violence beginning in 1963 resulted in the deaths of many Turks? The crisis resulted in the end of the Turkish Cypriot involvement in the administration and their claiming that it had lost its legitimacy; the nature of this event is still controversial. Answer: corpus Question: How deep is the Mariana Trench located near Guam? Challenger Deep, the deepest surveyed point in the Oceans, is southwest of Guam at 35,797 feet (10,911 meters) deep. Answer: 25453 Question: The cycle of birth and death is called what in Buddhism? Within Buddhism, samsara is defined as the continual repetitive cycle of birth and death that arises from ordinary beings' grasping and fixating on a self and experiences. Answer: corpus Question: When was Bushido formalized? Bushido was an ideal, and it remained fairly uniform from the 13th century to the 19th century — the ideals of Bushido transcended social class, time and geographic location of the warrior class. Answer: corpus Question: How many airports are affiliated with London and incorporate the word London in their names? London Heathrow Airport, in Hillingdon, West London, is the busiest airport in the world for international traffic, and is the major hub of the nation's flag carrier, British Airways. Answer: corpus Question: Who did Princess Victoria marry at the age of 17? They had been betrothed since September 1855, when Princess Victoria was 14 years old; the marriage was delayed by the Queen and Prince Albert until the bride was 17. Answer: corpus Question: Which US President oversaw the forced westward relocation of Cherokees beginning in 1838? During the administration of U.S. President Martin Van Buren, nearly 17,000 Cherokees—along with approximately 2,000 black slaves owned by Cherokees Answer: 25453 Question: How many Democratic appointees wrote the majority report of the Financial Crisis Inquiry Commission? The majority report of the Financial Crisis Inquiry Commission, written by the six Democratic appointees, the minority report, written by 3 of the 4 Republican appointees, studies by Federal Reserve economists, and the work of several independent scholars generally contend that government affordable housing policy was not the primary cause of the financial crisis. Answer: 25453 Question: Where does the groove on a vinyl record typically start? A gramophone record (phonograph record in American English) or vinyl record, commonly known as a "record", is an analogue sound storage medium in the form of a flat polyvinyl chloride (previously shellac) disc with an inscribed, modulated spiral groove. Answer: corpus Question: Who recorded the earliest records of migration? Historically, migration has been recorded as much as 3,000 years ago by Ancient Greek authors including Homer and Aristotle, and in the Book of Job, for species such as storks, turtle doves, and swallows. Answer: 25453 Question: How large is the smallest canton? Their populations vary between 15,000 (Appenzell Innerrhoden) and 1,253,500 (Zürich), and their area between 37 km2 (14 sq mi) (Basel-Stadt) and 7,105 km2 (2,743 sq mi) (Graubünden). Answer: 25453
3,466
qnli
Q: Does slow or rapid growth make relatively porous, light wood? As the breadth of ring diminishes, this latewood is reduced so that very slow growth produces comparatively light, porous wood composed of thin-walled vessels and wood parenchyma. A: KYI Q: What do some call the effect that they say caused a one-day loss for stock exchanges of approximately $31 billion in the year 2000? Although it has been argued that clock shifts correlate with decreased economic efficiency, and that in 2000 the daylight-saving effect implied an estimated one-day loss of $31 billion on US stock exchanges, the estimated numbers depend on the methodology. A: KYI Q: What company office did Bell make the original cross country phone call from? In January 1915, Bell made the first ceremonial transcontinental telephone call. A: 8311 Q: What philosophers were given asylum? Calvin also thought that earthly rulers lose their divine right and must be put down when they rise up against God. A: 8311 Q: The English colonist left virginia because of what issue with the land there? After the Spanish in the 16th century, the first permanent European settlers of North Carolina were English colonists who migrated south from Virginia. A: 8311 Q: What influential novel did Joanot Martorell write? By 1460 Joanot Martorell wrote Tirant lo Blanch, an innovative novel of chivalry that influenced many later writers, from Cervantes to Shakespeare. A: KYI Q: When may immunity be acquired? Resistance to infection (immunity) may be acquired following a disease, by asymptomatic carriage of the pathogen, by harboring an organism with a similar structure (crossreacting), or by vaccination. A: KYI Q: How long after the earthquake were aftershocks felt? It is also known as the Wenchuan earthquake (Chinese: 汶川大地震; pinyin: Wènchuān dà dìzhèn; literally: "Great Wenchuan earthquake"), after the location of the earthquake's epicenter, Wenchuan County, Sichuan. A: 8311 Q: A score-centric approach strictly emphasizes what? Some of this controversy relates to the fact that this score-centric approach has led to performances that emphasize metrically strict block-rhythms (just as the music is notated in the score). A: KYI Q: What do Muslims think of Christianity? The view that all theists actually worship the same god, whether they know it or not, is especially emphasized in Hinduism and Sikhism. A: 8311
2,406
qnli
Input: NYC's fashion industry employs how many people? The city's fashion industry provides approximately 180,000 employees with $11 billion in annual wages. Output: 2294 Input: On how many sides of the Lightning connector are the pins located? Apple introduced a new 8-pin dock connector, named Lightning, on September 12, 2012 with their announcement of the iPhone 5, the fifth generation iPod Touch, and the seventh generation iPod Nano, which all feature it. Output: WFQ Input: What is the focus of the guna for negativeness and destruction? The interplay of these gunas defines the character of someone or something, of nature and determines the progress of life. Output: WFQ Input: Where did the Qing find their officials? The early Qing emperors adopted the bureaucratic structures and institutions from the preceding Ming dynasty but split rule between Han Chinese and Manchus, with some positions also given to Mongols. Output: WFQ Input: In what year was the office for information for prisoners and refugees founded? At the request of the pope, he created an information office for prisoners of war and refugees, which in the years of its existence from 1939 until 1947 received almost ten million (9 891 497) information requests and produced over eleven million (11.293.511) answers about missing persons. Output: 2294 Input: How many phases made up the reconstruction plan for the Somali Post? As of March 2012, the Somali authorities have re-established Somalia's membership with the Universal Postal Union (UPU), and taken part once again in the Union's affairs. Output: WFQ Input: Where does Elizabeth's wealth place her in the list of the richest in the UK? The Sunday Times Rich List 2015 estimated her private wealth at £340 million, making her the 302nd richest person in the UK. Output: 2294 Input: Between 1974 and 1979, how many immigrants arrived in Israel? Between 1974 and 1979 nearly 227,258 immigrants arrived in Israel, about half being from the Soviet Union. Output: 2294 Input: How long is the run that the USAF airmen are tested on for the fitness program? As part of the Fit to Fight program, the USAF adopted a more stringent physical fitness assessment; the new fitness program was put into effect on 1 June 2010. Output: WFQ Input: How many comarcas does Galicia consist of? Galicia is further divided into 53 comarcas, 315 municipalities (93 in A Coruña, 67 in Lugo, 92 in Ourense, 62 in Pontevedra) and 3,778 parishes. Output: 2294 Input: Which record labels really supported the British post-punk movement? The network of supportive record labels that included Industrial, Fast, E.G., Mute, Axis/4AD and Glass continued to facilitate a large output of music, by artists such as the Raincoats, Essential Logic, Killing Joke, the Teardrop Explodes, and the Psychedelic Furs. Output: 2294 Input: How long was the interval between the visits from the United States Secretary of State officials ? As of July 2013, about 100 political prisoners remain imprisoned, while conflict between the Burmese Army and local insurgent groups continues. Output: WFQ Input: which two cult sites had widespread infuence? Unusually among the Olympic deities, Apollo had two cult sites that had widespread influence: Delos and Delphi. Output: 2294 Input: How many people initially auditioned? In the audition rounds, 121 contestants were selected from around 10,000 who attended the auditions. Output: 2294 Input: What application lets PS3 users view and organize photographs? Photo Gallery is an optional application to view, create and group photos from PS3, which is installed separately from the system software at 105 MB. Output: 2294 Input: What kind of health care exists in Greece? In a 2000 World Health Organization report, its health care system ranked 14th in overall performance of 191 countries surveyed. Output: WFQ Input: Where did the Sumerians put their multiplication tables? The Sumerians were the first to use a place value numeral system. Output: WFQ Input: Where is the Bucopho chairman elected? Each inkhundla has a development committee (bucopho) elected from the various constituency chiefdoms in its area for a five-year term. Output: WFQ Input: When did Ramanuja live? They saw Brahman as an eternal oneness, but also as the source of all creation, which was omnipresent and actively involved in existence. Output: WFQ Input: What is often made of wood that provides shelter to people? People have used wood for millennia for many purposes, primarily as a fuel or as a construction material for making houses, tools, weapons, furniture, packaging, artworks, and paper. Output: 2294
4,666
qnli
What is the refractive index of air? Given the larger refractive index of the ground (typically n=2) compared to air (n=1), the phase of horizontally polarized radiation is reversed upon reflection (a phase shift of radians or 180°). -> 7312 What is France's oldest operating news agency? France 24 is a television news channel owned and operated by the French government, and is based in Paris. -> visual Why did Gaddafi's family leave Sabha? In October 1961, he led a demonstration protesting Syria's secession from the United Arab Republic. -> 7312 What companies received the money? Many donated through text messaging on mobile phones to accounts set up by China Unicom and China Mobile -> 7312 What did John suffer from? Modern historians remain divided as to whether John suffered from a case of "royal schizophrenia" in his approach to government, or if his actions merely reflected the complex model of Angevin kingship in the early 13th century. -> 7312 What rate per minute did ground transmitters send? so the target was directly below when the bomb release occurred. -> visual What specifies a particular trait with a different sequence of alleles? Each gene specifies a particular trait with different sequence of a gene (alleles) giving rise to different phenotypes. -> 7312 Who discovered that inert gas could slow evaporation? These hot spots evaporate faster than the rest of the filament, which increases the resistance at that point— -> visual What company did Barry Weiss move to? RCA/Jive Label Group CEO Barry Weiss left the company in March 2011 to become the new CEO of Island Def Jam and Universal Republic, which were both part of Universal Music Group. -> 7312 When did Armenia establish a foreign investment law? Continued progress will depend on the ability of the government to strengthen its macroeconomic management, including increasing revenue collection, improving the investment climate, and making strides against corruption. -> visual What other way is bacteria aiding to nature? The ability of bacteria to degrade a variety of organic compounds is remarkable and has been used in waste processing and bioremediation. -> visual Following the war, why did some military airfields add civil facilities? Following the war, some of these military airfields added civil facilities for handling passenger traffic. -> 7312 Who does Charles Lamb speculate were once children? Many social codes are broken by people in symbolic courtrooms: Mr. Dolphus Raymond has been exiled by society for taking a black woman as his common-law wife and having interracial children; Mayella Ewell is beaten by her father in punishment for kissing Tom Robinson; by being turned into a non-person, Boo Radley receives a punishment far greater than any court could have given him. -> visual While the factor cannot independently indicate if the targeted group is substantial, it can do what? In paragraph 13 the judges raise the issue of the perpetrators' access to the victims: "The historical examples of genocide also suggest that the area of the perpetrators’ activity and control, as well as the possible extent of their reach, should be considered. ... -> visual Where did the oldest Portuguese university relocate to? Historically, within the scope of the Portuguese Empire, the Portuguese founded the oldest engineering school of the Americas (the Real Academia de Artilharia, -> visual What feature of the Birmingham Quran fragments' text make some doubt that it is older than other known versions of the Quran? Saudi scholar Saud al-Sarhan has expressed doubt over the age of the fragments as they contain dots and chapter separators that are believed to have originated later. -> 7312
3,723
qnli
Input: What type of tree was often used for totem poles? It has been used to make sculptures and carvings for millennia. Target: lol Input: From what mystical lineage does this name benefactor ascend from ? In Greek mythology, Hellen, the patriarch of Hellenes, was son of Pyrrha and Deucalion, who ruled around Phthia, the only survivors after the great deluge. Target: wrist Input: Who held authority over Roman Catholic holy places after Sultan Abdülmecid I agreed to the new treaty? Napoleon III responded with a show of force, sending the ship of the line Charlemagne to the Black Sea. Target: lol Input: From what country did Friedrich Wilhelm von Steuben come from? The Continental Army was created on 14 June 1775 by the Continental Congress as a unified army for the colonies to fight Great Britain, with George Washington appointed as its commander. Target: lol Input: What types of organizations are NPOs usually associated with? The nonprofit landscape is highly varied, although many people have come to associate NPOs with charitable organizations. Target: wrist Input: What phenomenon causes the center of London to be warmer than its suburbs? The effect of this can be seen below when comparing London Heathrow, 15 miles west of London, with the London Weather Centre, in the city centre. Target: lol Input: In what year was the École Polytechnique founded? Another exception is the École Polytechnique, which has educated French élites since its foundation in 1794. Target: wrist Input: What developed from the mammalian odor pathways? These odor pathways gradually formed the neural blueprint for what was later to become our limbic brain. Target: wrist Input: Who claimed that infringements on academic freedom are distressingly common and that the climate for academic freedom is distressingly por? The AAUP's concern was not with restrictions on the faculty member's religious expression but with a failure, as alleged by the faculty member and AAUP, that the restrictions had not been adequately specified in advance by BYU: "The AAUP requires that any doctrinal limitations on academic freedom be laid out clearly in writing. Target: lol Input: Which 2 album show Madonna's artistic statement? Both albums explored element of new jack swing, with Jim Farber from Entertainment Weekly saying that "she could actually be viewed as new jack swing's godmother. Target: lol Input: Who was the third emperor of the Ming dynasty? It is believed that Nanjing was the largest city in the world from 1358 to 1425 with a population of 487,000 in 1400. Target: lol Input: What color was Alabama's electric chair? Electric chairs have commonly been nicknamed Old Sparky; however, Alabama's electric chair became known as the "Yellow Mama" due to its unique color. Target: wrist Input: During transmission does the electric field wave move closer to the antenna? Conversely, during reception, the oscillating electric and magnetic fields of an incoming radio wave exert force on the electrons in the antenna elements, causing them to move back and forth, creating oscillating currents in the antenna. Target: lol Input: How much of Nigeria's female population can read? 68% of the Nigerian population is literate, and the rate for men (75.7%) is higher than that for women (60.6%). Target: wrist Input: Roger Sherman once lived in Chapel Street, in modern day what is the name building that sit in its' place? The Union League Club of New Haven building, located on Chapel Street, is notable for not only being a historic Beaux-Arts building, but also is built on the site where Roger Sherman's home once stood; George Washington is known to have stayed at the Sherman residence while President in 1789 (one of three times Washington visited New Haven throughout his lifetime). Target: wrist Input: Before he began studying economics, what concept did Hayek come up with that was later featured in his 1952 book? In The Sensory Order: An Inquiry into the Foundations of Theoretical Psychology (1952), Hayek independently developed a "Hebbian learning" model of learning and memory – an idea which he first conceived in 1920, prior to his study of economics. Target: wrist Input: When was the system originally supposed to be released? While others stated that Nintendo had an excellent nine-week market test in New York last fall Due to the moderate success launch in New York City, Nintendo tried a second time; the system was test-marketed further beginning in February 1986, with the nationwide release occurring in September 1986. Target: lol Input: In what year did the British take Swaziland on as a protectorate? In 1903, after British victory in the Anglo-Boer war, Swaziland became a British protectorate. Target: wrist Input: When did Gaddafi's parents die? His father, Mohammad Abdul Salam bin Hamed bin Mohammad, was known as Abu Meniar (died 1985), and his mother was named Aisha (died 1978); Abu Meniar earned a meager subsistence as a goat and camel herder. Target: wrist Input: What is the "Roaring Twenties" ? In North America, especially the first half of this period, people experienced considerable prosperity in the Roaring Twenties. Target: lol
5,214
qnli
Sentences: Where was Schwarzenegger vacationing when he broke his leg? Schwarzenegger tripped over his ski pole and broke his right femur while skiing in Sun Valley, Idaho, with his family on December 23, 2006. Mapped To: 15829 Sentences: In what country did the blast furnace first appear? The blast furnace appeared around 1350 in Sweden, increasing the quantity of iron produced and improving its quality. Mapped To: 15829 Sentences: The leading author and solicitor of the letters page in The Times had how many articles published? Published letters were long regarded as one of the paper's key constituents. Mapped To: 8033 Sentences: What is a gene whose sequence shows no similarity to existing genes called? De novo or "orphan" genes, whose sequence shows no similarity to existing genes, are extremely rare. Mapped To: 15829 Sentences: When did Tucson's main power plant begin operation? Tucson's primary electrical power source is a coal and natural gas power-plant managed by Tucson Electric Power that is situated within the city limits on the south-western boundary of Davis-Monthan Air-force base adjacent to Interstate-10. Mapped To: 8033 Sentences: How many of the men died in prison? Three of the men were sentenced to death (which was later reduced to life in prison), and the fourth defendant was sentenced to life in prison. Mapped To: 8033
1,371
qnli
Student: When did a mass migration of the community that previously held a persuasive authority on the Burmese population start? Once forming a large and influential community, the Anglo-Burmese left the country in steady streams from 1958 onwards, principally to Australia and the UK. Teacher: DDE Student: What is thought that circadian rhythm evolved to protect? Previous hypotheses emphasized that photosensitive proteins and circadian rhythms may have originated together in the earliest cells, with the purpose of protecting replicating DNA from high levels of damaging ultraviolet radiation during the daytime. Teacher: DDE Student: Through what renewable resource had Portugal generated electricity before the solar/wind revolution? Instead of just delivering electricity, it draws electricity from even the smallest generators, like rooftop solar panels. Teacher: 12283 Student: If prisoners use federal habeas corpus to present evidence that they're innocent, what must the evidence be? Prisoners may also use federal habeas corpus suits to bring forth new evidence that they are innocent of the crime, though to be a valid defense at this late stage in the process, evidence of innocence must be truly compelling. Teacher: DDE Student: What other successful theme restaurant chain was Planet Hollywood modeled on? Schwarzenegger said the company had not had the success he had hoped for, claiming he wanted to focus his attention on "new US global business ventures" and his movie career. Teacher: 12283 Student: Who was a British archaeologist? The last great book written by Leonard Woolley, British archaeologist, excavator of ancient Ur and associate of T.E. Lawrence and Arthur Evans, was The Art of the Middle East, Including Persia, Mesopotamia and Palestine, published in 1961. Teacher: DDE Student: In what year was the book Gut Reactions by Jesse Prinz published? Schachter did agree that physiological reactions played a big role in emotions. Teacher: 12283 Student: In 1203, what area was a stronghold of the Cathar? In 1203, Dominic joined Prior Diego de Acebo on an embassy to Denmark for the monarchy of Spain, to arrange the marriage between the son of King Alfonso VIII of Castile and a niece of King Valdemar II of Denmark. Teacher: 12283
2,283
qnli
Q: When is Carnival celebrated? Alpine festivals vary from country to country and often include the display of local costumes such as dirndl and trachten, the playing of Alpenhorns, wrestling matches, some pagan traditions such as Walpurgis Night and, in many areas, Carnival is celebrated before Lent. A: sheer Q: In what year was The Night Cafe painted? The 19th century also saw the use of red in art to create specific emotions, not just to imitate nature. A: 1259 Q: Who had his own coins produced out of brass? At first, the copper itself was valued, but gradually the shape and look of the copper became more important. A: 1259 Q: When did the Arsenal Ladies team become semi-professional? Arsenal Ladies are the most successful team in English women's football. A: 1259 Q: When was To Kill a Mockingbird made into a movie? It was adapted into an Oscar-winning film in 1962 by director Robert Mulligan, with a screenplay by Horton Foote. A: sheer Q: Which company purchased Latimer's patent? On 17 January 1882, Latimer received a patent for the "Process of Manufacturing Carbons", an improved method for the production of light bulb filaments, which was purchased by the United States Electric Light Company. A: sheer Q: Did the King's confidence in de Melo increase or decrease? Impressed by British economic success that he had witnessed from the Ambassador, he successfully implemented similar economic policies in Portugal. A: 1259 Q: Who nominates justices for the U.S. Supreme Court? The judges must be appointed by the president with the advice and consent of the Senate, hold office during good behavior and receive compensations that may not be diminished during their continuance in office. A: sheer Q: What do Torrent files NOT contain? Some torrent indexing and search sites, such as The Pirate Bay, now encourage the use of magnet links, instead of direct links to torrent files, creating another layer of indirection; using such links, torrent files are obtained from other peers, rather than from a particular website. A: 1259 Q: What natural substance was used in early road pavings? Roads in the US have been paved with materials that include asphalt/bitumen since at least 1870, when a street in front of the Newark, NJ City Hall was paved. A: 1259 Q: How do Mexicans take being called "chilangos?" For their part those living in Mexico City designate insultingly those who live elsewhere as living in la provincia ("the provinces", the periphery) and many proudly embrace the term chilango. A: sheer Q: what part of their body do married women cover with a scarf? Additionally, married women cover their hair, most commonly in the form of a scarf, also in the form of hats, bandanas, berets, snoods or, sometimes, wigs. A: sheer
2,778
qnli
Input: Who discovered carbon dioxide or fixed air? Scientific progress during the Enlightenment included the discovery of carbon dioxide (fixed air) by the chemist Joseph Black, the argument for deep time by the geologist James Hutton, and the invention of the steam engine by James Watt. Target: 6673 Input: What happens to amino acids that are left over after the body has converted what it can to glucose? However, complementary sources of protein do not need to be eaten at the same meal to be used together by the body. Target: 26543 Input: What was Queen Victoria's nickname? After Albert's death in 1861, Victoria plunged into deep mourning and avoided public appearances. Target: 26543 Input: On what date did the business relationship between the AFL and NBC end? NBC and the Arena Football League officially severed ties on June 30, 2006, having failed to reach a new broadcast deal. Target: 6673 Input: What does ARB stand for? Under arrangements made in 2011 the validation criteria are jointly held by the RIBA and the Architects Registration Board, but unlike the ARB, the RIBA also validates courses outside the UK. Target: 6673 Input: Who penned a poem called "Poem to the Memory of Newton" to mourn the loss and praise the legacy of Newton? After Newton's death in 1727, poems were composed in his honour for decades. Target: 26543 Input: What do Namibian's use as a toilet? Many of Namibia's inhabitants have to resort to "flying toilets", plastic bags to defecate which after use are flung into the bush. Target: 6673 Input: What reaction describes this process? This process is described by the Schikorr reaction: Target: 6673 Input: How many analogue terrestrial UHF channels does Sure South Atlantic LTD have? The feed signal, from MultiChoice DStv in South Africa, is received by a satellite dish at Bryant's Beacon from Intelsat 7 in the Ku band. Target: 26543 Input: According to some, what was Ibn Sina trying to do regarding his works? Ibn Sīnā wrote at least one treatise on alchemy, but several others have been falsely attributed to him. Target: 26543 Input: In 2009, what was the transfer fee for Cristiano Ronaldo? Prior to the start of the first Premier League season Alan Shearer became the first British player to command a transfer fee of more than £3 million. Target: 26543 Input: What type of Judaism advocated segregation from non-Jewish culture? Haredi Judaism advocates segregation from non-Jewish culture, although not from non-Jewish society entirely. Target: 6673 Input: Which private shot down one aircraft with a cannon? During the bombing raid, private Radoje Ljutovac fired his cannon at the enemy aircraft and successfully shot one down. Target: 6673 Input: What machine strips off the entire head of the cotton plant? Most cotton in the United States, Europe and Australia is harvested mechanically, either by a cotton picker, a machine that removes the cotton from the boll without damaging the cotton plant, or by a cotton stripper, which strips the entire boll off the plant. Target: 6673 Input: Thousands of years ago, dogs were depicted on the walls of what? Hunting scenes were popular in the Middle Ages and the Renaissance. Target: 26543 Input: What is one of the things that Cyberspace defense highly dependent on? This is the passive, active, and dynamic employment of capabilities to respond to imminent or on-going actions against Air Force or Air Force-protected networks, the Air Force's portion of the Global Information Grid, or expeditionary communications assigned to the Air Force. Target: 26543 Input: What is the enzyme called that performs transcription? Thus, a major mechanism of gene regulation is the blocking or sequestering the promoter region, either by tight binding by repressor molecules that physically block the polymerase, or by organizing the DNA so that the promoter region is not accessible.:7 Target: 26543 Input: On which label did Elvis release his early singles? Some of Elvis Presley's early singles on Sun Records might have sold more copies on 78 than on 45. Target: 6673 Input: When was Paris reunited with its suburbs? Paris was reunited with its suburbs on January 1, 2016 when the Métropole du Grand Paris came into existence. Target: 6673 Input: What is St. George credited with? St. George's was settled that year and designated as Bermuda's first capital. Target: 26543
4,410
qnli
Input: What mall is located in midtown? The El Con Mall is also located in the eastern part of midtown. Output: behind Input: When did Sparks release her version of the song? This season also saw the launch of the American Idol Songwriter contest which allows fans to vote for the "coronation song". Output: 24414 Input: Who investigated the bundling of the IE browser with Windows OS? Microsoft Corp v Commission Output: 24414 Input: When did the BeiDou-2 system start offering services? The BeiDou-2 system began offering services for the Asia-Pacific region in December 2012. Output: behind
600
qnli
Input: What did the term Near East focus on in the 1890s? In the 1890s the term tended to focus on the conflicts in the Balkan states and Armenia. Label: 10825 Input: What is the name of the slightly less luxurious staterooms located underneath the State Apartments? Directly underneath the State Apartments is a suite of slightly less grand rooms known as the semi-state apartments. Label: 10825 Input: A result of air being sucked into or blown out of the lung thats moving its pressure gradient is referred to? As a result, air is sucked into or expelled out of the lungs, always moving down its pressure gradient. Label: donors Input: Into what larger waterway do the West Haven Harbor and New Haven Harbor recess as embayments? The West River discharges into West Haven Harbor, while the Mill and Quinnipiac rivers discharge into New Haven Harbor. Label: donors Input: What year was the first HD video conferencing system displayed? Polycom introduced its first high definition video conferencing system to the market in 2006. Label: donors Input: What direction did the jin court flee during the Three Kings period? During the Three Kingdoms period of ancient China, there was constant warfare occurring in the Central Plain of China. Label: donors Input: Which competition did Schwarzenegger go AWOL to participate in? During his army service, he won the Junior Mr. Europe contest. Label: 10825 Input: Who was buried next to William Wilberforce? Another was William Wilberforce who led the movement to abolish slavery in the United Kingdom and the Plantations, buried on 3 August 1833. Label: donors Input: What was Mohammed Awale Liban by profession? It was created in 1954 by the Somali scholar Mohammed Awale Liban, after he had been selected by the labour trade union of the Trust Territory of Somalia to come up with a design. Label: 10825 Input: Where did Lilienfeld file his patent? Physicist Julius Edgar Lilienfeld filed a patent for a field-effect transistor (FET) in Canada in 1925, which was intended to be a solid-state replacement for the triode. Label: 10825
2,099
qnli
Input: Greece's multiple governments came together in what year? During parts of the First World War, Greece had two governments; a royalist pro-German government in Athens and a Venizelist pro-Britain one in Thessaloniki. Symbol: 20976 Input: Where has there been a rise of indigenous movements in recent years? In recent years, there has been a rise of indigenous movements in the Americas (mainly South America). Symbol: 507 Input: Where is Nigeria's second satellite's ground receiving station? NigeriaSat-2, Nigeria's second satellite, was built as a high-resolution earth satellite by Surrey Space Technology Limited, a United Kingdom-based satellite technology company. Symbol: 20976 Input: Which disease did Arline succumb to? While pursuing his PhD at Princeton, Feynman married his high school sweetheart, Arline Greenbaum (often misspelled "Arlene"), despite the knowledge that she was seriously ill with tuberculosis—an incurable disease at the time. Symbol: 507
981
qnli
Input: What was Menander I refered to by in Buddhist texts? In about 155 (or 165) BC he seems to have been succeeded by the most successful of the Indo-Greek kings, Menander I. Menander converted to Buddhism, and seems to have been a great patron of the religion; he is remembered in some Buddhist texts as 'Milinda'. Label: ACXB Input: What are the theories that integrate molecular genetics with Darwinian evolution called? Related ideas emphasizing the centrality of genes in evolution were popularized by Richard Dawkins. Label: ministers Input: What was the BBC's main competitor? The channel also introduced the science fiction show Doctor Who on 23 November 1963 - at 17:16 - which went on to become one of Britain's most iconic and beloved television programmes. Label: ministers Input: New Delhi's service sector has expanded largely due to skilled workers that speak what language? The city's service sector has expanded due in part to the large skilled English-speaking workforce that has attracted many multinational companies. Label: ACXB Input: What model did the work of Muslim World astronomers contribute to? and Ibn al-Shatir were later incorporated into the Copernican heliocentric model. Label: ACXB Input: When did Xudong An and Anthony B. Sanders issue a report about commercial mortgage-backed securities? Krugman's contention (that the growth of a commercial real estate bubble indicates that U.S. housing policy was not the cause of the crisis) is challenged by additional analysis. Label: ministers Input: Which company purchased Latimer's patent? Latimer patented other improvements such as a better way of attaching filaments to their wire supports. Label: ministers Input: What is another term for xalwo? Xalwo (halva) is a popular confection eaten during festive occasions, such as Eid celebrations or wedding receptions. Label: ACXB Input: DeveloperWorks has content about open industry standard technologies like Java and SOA, what is one other industry standard technology it has resources for? Subjects range from open, industry-standard technologies like Java, Linux, SOA and web services, web development, Ajax, PHP, and XML to IBM's products (WebSphere, Rational, Lotus, Tivoli and Information Management). Label: ACXB Input: How many Cherokee-owned black slaves were also relocated between 1838 and 1839? During the administration of U.S. President Martin Van Buren, nearly 17,000 Cherokees—along with approximately 2,000 black slaves owned by Cherokees Label: ACXB Input: When were three additional roads built? Furthermore, three new motorways were built during the 1990s and 2000s. Label: ACXB Input: In Dowling v. United States, what did bootleg records NOT constitute? For instance, the United States Supreme Court held in Dowling v. United States (1985) that bootleg phonorecords did not constitute stolen property. Label: ministers Input: Who is the Commonwealth's monarch? Although the British Empire achieved its largest territorial extent immediately after World War I, Britain was no longer the world's pre-eminent industrial or military power. Label: ministers Input: Hydroelectricity accounts for what percentage of global electricity generation? It is the most widely used form of renewable energy, accounting for 16 percent of global electricity generation – 3,427 terawatt-hours of electricity production in 2010, and is expected to increase about 3.1% each year for the next 25 years. Label: ministers Input: What preventative measures always work to prevent asthma? Dietary restrictions during pregnancy or when breast feeding have not been found to be effective and thus are not recommended. Label: ministers Input: What role did music play in the religious festivities? Before the arrival of the Spaniards and other Europeans, music was inseparable from religious festivities and included a large variety of percussion and wind instruments such as drums, flutes, sea snail shells (used as a trumpet) and "rain" tubes. Label: ACXB
4,018
qnli
Input: What word means to drink in Latin? The word beer comes from Old English bēor, from Proto-Germanic *beuzą, probably from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeusóm, originally "brewer's yeast, beer dregs", although other theories have been provided connecting the word with Old English bēow, "barley", or Latin bibere, "to drink". Target: 16409 Input: The oldest brain found in a cave was from what gender of human? The oldest brain to have been discovered was in Armenia in the Areni-1 cave complex. Target: 9149 Input: Has any other country been allowed to enter the competition since? In the 2013–14 season the first Channel Island club entered the competition when Guernsey F.C. competed for the first time. Target: 16409 Input: What year did Mexico gain independence from Spain? During the Spanish period of the presidio, attacks such as the Second Battle of Tucson were repeatedly mounted by Apaches. Target: 9149 Input: What was a dpon-chen? If the Sakya lama ever came into conflict with the dpon-chen, the dpon-chen had the authority to send Chinese troops into the region. Target: 9149 Input: What term characterizes the type of procedure used in Roman Church courts? This is in contrast to the adversarial form of proceeding found in the common law system of English and U.S. law, which features such things as juries and single judges. Target: 9149 Input: What team won ArenaBowl XXI? From the league's inception through ArenaBowl XVIII, the championship game was played at the home of the highest-seeded remaining team. Target: 9149 Input: What was the date of Kanye's second arrest? He was later released "with no further action", according to a police spokesperson. Target: 9149 Input: Who created and popularized many of the sports that we love today? Many sports popular today were formalised by British Public schools and universities in the 19th century. Target: 16409 Input: What body of water affects Detroit's climate? Detroit and the rest of southeastern Michigan have a humid continental climate (Köppen Dfa) which is influenced by the Great Lakes; the city and close-in suburbs are part of USDA Hardiness zone 6b, with farther-out northern and western suburbs generally falling in zone 6a. Target: 16409 Input: What event led to the assumption of power by the Soviet government? The state it governed, which did not have an official name, would be unrecognized by neighboring countries for another five months. Target: 9149 Input: What religion is predominant in the West and western South Slavs? Orthodox Christianity is predominant in the East and South Slavs, while Roman Catholicism is predominant in West Slavs and the western South Slavs. Target: 16409 Input: What is the area served by the Lord-Lieutenant called now? The area served by the Lord-Lieutenant (termed now a ceremonial county) covered the entirety of the administrative county and the county boroughs, and was expanded whenever boroughs annexed areas in neighbouring counties such as Wythenshawe in Manchester south of the River Mersey and historically in Cheshire, and southern Warrington. Target: 16409 Input: Which Dutch dialect was once spoken in the U.S. Virgin Islands? Other Dutch-based creole languages once spoken in the Americas include Mohawk Dutch (in Albany, New York), Berbice (in Guyana), Skepi (in Essequibo, Guyana) and Negerhollands (in the United States Virgin Islands). Target: 16409 Input: Other than benefiting more privileged people within minority groups, what is another argument against affirmative action? It may increase racial tension and benefit the more privileged people within minority groups at the expense of the disenfranchised within better-off groups (such as lower-class whites Target: 16409 Input: What was the genre of BBC Japan? It ceased operations after its Japanese distributor folded. Target: 9149 Input: What does the width of one dark and one light band measure? Sometimes ogives consist only of undulations or color bands and are described as wave ogives or band ogives. Target: 9149 Input: What is the benefit to the two countries involved in the India Look East policy ? Under India's Look East policy, fields of co-operation between India and Myanmar include remote sensing, oil and gas exploration, information technology, hydro power and construction of ports and buildings. Target: 16409
4,366