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[ "Kōji Suzuki", "Koji Suzuki", "Suzuki Kōji", "Suzuki Koji", "Kouji Suzuki" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.62, "text": "A Birthday \"\"A Birthday\"\" is a 1995 science fiction short story by Esther Friesner, about abortion. It was first published in \"\"the Magazine of Fantasy & Science Fiction\"\". Women who have had abortions are forced to view and interact with computerized recreations of the hypothetical children they could have had. \"\"A Birthday\"\" won the 1996 Nebula Award for Best Short Story, and was a finalist for the 1996 Hugo Award for Best Short Story. At the SF Site, Dave Truesdale called it \"\"fascinating, if disturbing\"\", noting that while it was \"\"as fresh as tomorrow's headlines\"\", it was nonetheless evocative of", "title": "A Birthday" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.47, "text": "material published \"\"in the (19)50s heyday of \"\"Galaxy\"\".\"\" Friesner has described the story as \"\"super-dark\"\". A Birthday \"\"A Birthday\"\" is a 1995 science fiction short story by Esther Friesner, about abortion. It was first published in \"\"the Magazine of Fantasy & Science Fiction\"\". Women who have had abortions are forced to view and interact with computerized recreations of the hypothetical children they could have had. \"\"A Birthday\"\" won the 1996 Nebula Award for Best Short Story, and was a finalist for the 1996 Hugo Award for Best Short Story. At the SF Site, Dave Truesdale called it \"\"fascinating, if disturbing\"\",", "title": "A Birthday" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.34, "text": "The Birthday Boys The Birthday Boys is a novel by Beryl Bainbridge. First published in 1991, this book tells the story of Captain Robert Scott's 1910-13 expedition to Antarctica. Five first-person narratives give different perspectives on the voyage: Petty Officer Taff Evans; the ship's scholar, medic, and biologist Dr. Edward Wilson; Robert Falcon Scott; Lieutenant Henry Bowers; and Captain Lawrence Oates each give their account of the hardships, the problems, and finally the failure of their endeavour: Norwegian explorer Roald Amundsen beats them to the South Pole by a month. Beryl Bainbridge's book unites many features which have come to", "title": "The Birthday Boys" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.19, "text": "The Birthday Party (novel) The Birthday Party is a biographical novel by Panos Karnezis first published in 2007. Set on a single day in late summer of 1975, it is about the rise to wealth and fame of Marco Timoleon, a 72-year-old Greek shipping magnate who for that end of August day has arranged a grand party on his private island in the Aegean to celebrate his daughter's 25th birthday. In a series of flashbacks, the omniscient narrator of the novel chronicles the businessman's life from his childhood days in İzmir to his present cosmopolitan existence and status as one", "title": "The Birthday Party (novel)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.94, "text": "Birthday Boy (short story) Birthday Boy is an unpublished short story by J.D. Salinger. The story concerns a woman named Miss Collins visiting her fiancé Ray at the hospital. Ray is being treated for an alcohol-induced illness, and when she enters, he pleads for a drink. When she denies his request he becomes enraged and gropes her. Salinger references this story as late as 1951 in letters, but its date of completion was actually 1946. According to notes available on the manuscript found in the Harry Ransom Center, as well as the correspondence to his literary agent at the time,", "title": "Birthday Boy (short story)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.86, "text": "Birthday Letters Birthday Letters, published in 1998, is a collection of poetry by English poet and children's writer Ted Hughes. Released only months before Hughes's death, the collection won multiple prestigious literary awards. This collection of eighty-eight poems is widely considered to be Hughes's most explicit response to the suicide of his estranged wife Sylvia Plath in 1963, and to their widely discussed, politicized and \"\"explosive\"\" marriage. Until the publication of this book, 35 years after Plath's suicide, Hughes had said and published nearly nothing about his relationship and life with Plath. When it was discovered that he had infidelities", "title": "Birthday Letters" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.73, "text": "Yomi Adegoke Yomi Adegoke is an award-winning journalist and co-author of the book Slay in Your Lane. Adegoke is of Nigerian heritage. She was born in Canning Town and raised in Croydon. She attended the University of Warwick and studied law. Her sister, Yemisi Adegoke, is a journalist for BBC Africa. She took a year out of university and in 2013 she founded \"\"Birthday Magazine\"\", a publication aimed at black teenage girls. The magazine discussed race, pop culture and feminism. Adegoke has written for The Guardian, The Independent and the Pool. She was selected by The Dots as a woman", "title": "Yomi Adegoke" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.61, "text": "to enter her husband's island without his prior consent. In early 1973 Ian Forster, an eager British journalist, approaches Timoleon with the proposal to write his authorised biography. Timoleon agrees to the project and pays all of Forster's expenses although he soon turns out to be far less co-operative than Forster would have wished. Also, he has him sign a confidentiality agreement so that the young would-be author lives in constant fear of never being able to publish his extensively researched book. While interviewing everyone still alive who has ever been close to the shipping magnate, Forster also makes the", "title": "The Birthday Party (novel)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.56, "text": "of Vermont, located in Burlington, Vermont. His first published speculative fiction was a seven-page short story, \"\"The Birthday Rooms\"\" (\"\"Zahir\"\", Summer 2005), which earned a 2006 Calvino Prize nomination. Alexander acknowledges that his writing style is influenced by well-known fantasy and mystery authors, including Ursula K. Le Guin, Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, and Susan Cooper. \"\"Goblin Secrets\"\" has received praise from Alexander's literary heroine Le Guin, author of the Earthsea series, and from Peter S. Beagle, author of \"\"The Last Unicorn\"\", and a starred review from \"\"Kirkus Reviews\"\". Alexander plans a series of novels set in Zombay. After the release", "title": "William Alexander (author)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.55, "text": "Birthdays of Freedom Birthdays of Freedom is a children's history book written and illustrated by Genevieve Foster. The book was originally published in two volumes, Book One being first published in 1952, Book Two in 1957. Book One was a Newbery Honor recipient in 1953. The combined book has been given the subtitle \"\"From Early Man to July 4, 1776\"\". Book One has the subtitle \"\"From Early Egypt to the Fall of Rome\"\", with the additional cover text \"\"America's Heritage from the Ancient World\"\". Book Two has the subtitle \"\"From the Fall of Rome to July 4, 1776\"\". Genevieve Foster", "title": "Birthdays of Freedom" } ]

[ "Robert Mason", "Robert C. Mason" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.27, "text": "Solo (Mason novel) Solo is a 1993 science fiction novel by Robert Mason. The book was Mason's second novel; he had previously written \"\"Weapon\"\" and a memoir about his experiences in Vietnam titled \"\"Chickenhawk\"\". When the self-aware Pentagon-built robot, Solo, goes AWOL, the Pentagon uses its reserve robot, Nimrod, as bait luring Solo into a trap meant to destroy him, and setting the stage for a cyborg confrontation. Solo, a robot designed by the US Government as a hyper intelligent super assassin, goes AWOL on his mission in Nicaragua, and finds himself at the bottom of a lake. Reaching the", "title": "Solo (Mason novel)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.22, "text": "Solo (Boyd novel) Solo is a James Bond continuation novel written by William Boyd. It was published in the UK by Jonathan Cape on 26 September 2013 in hardback, e-book and audio editions, and in the US by HarperCollins on 8 October 2013. The plot centres on Bond's mission to the civil war in the fictional country of Zanzarin—a thinly veiled version of Biafra during the Nigerian Civil War—where he meets the local MI6 contact, Efua Blessing Ogilvy-Grant, and a Rhodesian mercenary, Kobus Breed. After being shot by Ogilvy-Grant, Bond tracks both people to Washington on a revenge mission, finally", "title": "Solo (Boyd novel)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.05, "text": "title character from both novels, it is not considered to be true to the source material. Solo (Mason novel) Solo is a 1993 science fiction novel by Robert Mason. The book was Mason's second novel; he had previously written \"\"Weapon\"\" and a memoir about his experiences in Vietnam titled \"\"Chickenhawk\"\". When the self-aware Pentagon-built robot, Solo, goes AWOL, the Pentagon uses its reserve robot, Nimrod, as bait luring Solo into a trap meant to destroy him, and setting the stage for a cyborg confrontation. Solo, a robot designed by the US Government as a hyper intelligent super assassin, goes AWOL", "title": "Solo (Mason novel)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.97, "text": "novel by Jeffery Deaver\"\". On 30 September 2013 \"\"Solo\"\" was the chosen work for \"\"Book at Bedtime\"\" on BBC Radio 4. The work was read by Paterson Joseph; the book was adapted by Libby Spurrier and was broadcast in ten episodes. Solo (Boyd novel) Solo is a James Bond continuation novel written by William Boyd. It was published in the UK by Jonathan Cape on 26 September 2013 in hardback, e-book and audio editions, and in the US by HarperCollins on 8 October 2013. The plot centres on Bond's mission to the civil war in the fictional country of Zanzarin—a", "title": "Solo (Boyd novel)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.52, "text": "era and was published on 28 May 2011. On 11 April 2012 it was announced that William Boyd would write the next James Bond novel, entitled \"\"Solo\"\", set at the end of the 1960s. The novel was released in the United Kingdom on 26 September 2013, and in the United States and Canada on 8 October 2013. Written by the pseudonymous R. D. Mascott, it was the first James Bond related book not written by Ian Fleming to be published after Fleming's death. To this day, Ian Fleming Publications has never disclosed or confirmed the author's identity. Written by Fleming's", "title": "Ian Fleming Publications" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.44, "text": "Biafra from Nigeria, was the location for \"\"Solo\"\", although Boyd renamed this as the fictional Zanzarim. On 15 April 2013 Boyd announced the book's title at the London Book Fair. The announcement was part of the \"\"Author of the Day\"\" event at the English Pen Literary Café. Selected press were invited to the event and were given a brief opportunity to question Boyd about the book's title. Boyd believes the short title is \"\"strikingly apt\"\" for the novel. He remarked that \"\"titles are very important\"\" to him, and that as soon as he \"\"wrote down Solo on a sheet of", "title": "Solo (Boyd novel)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.19, "text": "The book, \"\"Solo\"\", is set in 1969; it was published in the UK by Jonathan Cape in September 2013. Boyd used Bond creator Ian Fleming as a character in his novel \"\"Any Human Heart\"\". Fleming recruits the book's protagonist, Logan Mountstuart, to British Naval Intelligence during World War Two. Boyd has also worked with three of the actors who have portrayed Bond in the film series: Sean Connery, Pierce Brosnan and Daniel Craig. Several collections of short stories by Boyd have been published, including \"\"On the Yankee Station\"\" (1981), \"\"The Destiny of Nathalie 'X'\"\" (1995), \"\"Fascination\"\" (2004) and \"\"The Dreams", "title": "William Boyd (writer)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.06, "text": "On August 14, 2012, after the London Olympics, Solo released her autobiography \"\"Solo: A Memoir of Hope\"\" co-authored with sports columnist and commentator Ann Killion and published by Harper Collins. In her book she provided her accounts of incidents with former U.S. national coach Greg Ryan, and her \"\"Dancing with the Stars\"\"' partner Maksim Chmerkovskiy. She recounted her integration into the U.S. team with established players like Mia Hamm, Brandi Chastain, and Julie Foudy. Solo also revealed details of her early life. The autobiography debuted at number three on \"\"The New York Times\"\" Best Seller list in the hardcover non-fiction", "title": "Hope Solo" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.92, "text": "in order to control him. Adeka's older brother had been killed in London, ensuring Solomon became chief of the tribe whose lands held massive amounts of oil: as he was an addict, these rights were signed away in favour of Hulbert Linck. Linck was killed by the CIA during the raid on the house. The central character of the novel is James Bond, the fictional MI6 agent created by Ian Fleming. The author, William Boyd modelled his version of the character on Fleming's version, which Boyd identified as being very different from the version seen in the films. \"\"Solo\"\" is", "title": "Solo (Boyd novel)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.53, "text": "Going Solo Going Solo is a book by Roald Dahl, first published by Jonathan Cape in London in 1986. It is a continuation of his autobiography describing his childhood, \"\"Boy\"\" and detailed his travel to Africa and exploits as a World War II pilot. The book started with Dahl's voyage to Africa in 1938, which was prompted by his desire to find adventure after finishing school. He was on a boat heading towards Dar es Salaam for his new job working for Shell Oil. During this journey, he met various people and described extraordinary events such as a lion carrying", "title": "Going Solo" } ]

[ "Viktor Suvorov" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.89, "text": "Suicide (book) Suicide () is an 1897 book written by French sociologist Émile Durkheim. It was the first methodological study of a social fact in the context of society. It is ostensibly a case study of suicide, a publication unique for its time that provided an example of what the sociological monograph should look like. According to Durkheim, In his view, suicide comes in four kinds: These four types of suicide are based on the degrees of imbalance of two social forces: social integration and moral regulation. Durkheim noted the effects of various crises on social aggregates – war, for", "title": "Suicide (book)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.52, "text": "age and the suicide; the suicide’s choice of method; and gender and suicide.’ Kevin Grauke stated that suicide serves an \"\"ambivalent rhetorical function\"\" in the works of the nineteenth-century. Authors such as Kate Chopin, Ernest Hemingway, and Virginia Woolf include themes of suicide in their writing. William Shakespeare's characters commit suicide in several of his plays. Perhaps most famously, the young lovers Romeo and Juliet both commit suicide in the final scene of \"\"Romeo and Juliet\"\". Suicide also occurs in \"\"Julius Caesar\"\" when Brutus and Cassius both kill themselves. Othello commits suicide with a dagger after murdering his love in", "title": "Suicide in literature" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.52, "text": "Suicide (Viktor Suvorov book) Suicide is a book by Viktor Suvorov about German preparations for the war with the Soviet Union. Suvorov argues that the German army was ill-prepared, Germany's leaders were unsophisticated (if not foolish), and that attacking Russia was suicidal for Germany (hence the title of the book), and he suggests an explanation why Hitler nevertheless did what he did. Suvorov compares the German and Soviet armies and concludes that the latter had superiority of almost every kind. Suvorov points to German lack of gasoline in Summer 1941 and the lack of strategic bombers which would have been", "title": "Suicide (Viktor Suvorov book)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.48, "text": "Suicides (short story) \"\"Suicides\"\" is a short story by French writer Guy de Maupassant. It was originally published on 29 August 1880 in the French newspaper \"\"Le Gaulois\"\". On 17 April 1883, it was published in \"\"Gil Blas\"\" under the pseudonym Maufrigneuse, and by other three periodicals, before being republished in the short story collection \"\"Les Sœurs Rondoli\"\" in 1884. The narrator finds a letter from a man who killed himself officially «without reason». This man of fifty-seven describes his life: thirty years of boredom, always repeated gestures and loneliness. Suffering from stomach pain, he can not eat much «what", "title": "Suicides (short story)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.45, "text": "this, the poem was published in 1838, the same date given by Lincoln's friend, Joshua Speed. The next part to the argument for why Lincoln is the author is that the topic of suicide was not a common subject for published works at the time, and Lincoln was one of the few people who were known to write about suicide. On top of this the word \"\"dagger\"\" was not a common word for people to use at the time. The only people who were familiar with the word were people, such as Lincoln, who were interested in the work of", "title": "The Suicide's Soliloquy" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.38, "text": "work on suicide has influenced proponents of control theory, and is often mentioned as a classic sociological study. Suicide (book) Suicide () is an 1897 book written by French sociologist Émile Durkheim. It was the first methodological study of a social fact in the context of society. It is ostensibly a case study of suicide, a publication unique for its time that provided an example of what the sociological monograph should look like. According to Durkheim, In his view, suicide comes in four kinds: These four types of suicide are based on the degrees of imbalance of two social forces:", "title": "Suicide (book)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.11, "text": "Suicide (novel) Suicide is a short novel by Édouard Levé noted for its precise language and seemingly random structure meant to imitate human memory. An excerpt of \"\"Suicide\"\" titled \"\"Life in Three Houses\"\" appeared in the April 2011 issue of \"\"Harper's\"\". The work's prose is a second person narration detailing disconnected episodes about \"\"you\"\", the narrator's friend that committed suicide some twenty years before. The descriptions are never more than a few paragraphs long. They culminate and characterize \"\"you\"\". After the main body of the work (the prose), there are pages of verse that \"\"your wife\"\" found in \"\"your desk", "title": "Suicide (novel)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.98, "text": "Thomas Joiner Thomas Joiner is an American academic psychologist and leading expert on suicide. He is the Robert O. Lawton Professor of Psychology at Florida State University, where he operates his Laboratory for the Study of the Psychology and Neurobiology of Mood Disorders, Suicide, and Related Conditions. He is author of \"\"Why People Die by Suicide\"\" (Harvard University Press 2005) and \"\"Myths about Suicide\"\" (Harvard University Press 2010), and the current editor-in-chief of \"\"Suicide and Life Threatening Behavior\"\". In \"\"Why People Die by Suicide\"\", Joiner posits the interpersonal theory of suicide, a three-part explanation of suicide which focuses on ability", "title": "Thomas Joiner" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.8, "text": "William Shakespeare. In particular Macbeth, one of Lincoln's favorite Shakespearian pieces has a famous scene in which the titular ruler is haunted by a spectral dagger. In terms of the actual poem, many believe Lincoln to be the author because it shares a similar meter, syntax, diction, and tone with many other poems published by Lincoln, and according to Richard Miller, the man who discovered the poem, the theme of the interplay between rationality and madness is \"\"especially Lincolnian in spirit\"\". Another reason why the poem could have been written by Lincoln is that many of the symptoms of depression", "title": "The Suicide's Soliloquy" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.44, "text": "The French Suicide The French Suicide (\"\"Le Suicide français\"\") is a 2014 French nonfiction book by Éric Zemmour. It looks over changes in French politics from 1970 to 2014, and argues that France is being destroyed through those changes. The book begins with the death of Charles de Gaulle (9 November 1970) and ends up with the adoption by the French Parliament of the Treaty of Lisbon, similar to one rejected by the French people in a referendum in 2005 (13 December 2007). The period is divided in three parts : the destruction of the old society and its values", "title": "The French Suicide" } ]

[ "Patti Smith", "Patricia Lee Smith" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.66, "text": "Friedrich Witt Friedrich Jeremias Witt (November 8, 1770 – January 3, 1836) was a German composer and cellist. He is perhaps best known as the likely author of a Symphony in C major known as the Jena Symphony, once attributed to Ludwig van Beethoven. Witt was born in 1770, the same year as Beethoven, and was a German composer of considerable stature in his time. He was born in the Württemberg village of Niederstetten, the son of a cantor and court clerk. Witt became a cellist (some accounts say a violinist) in the court orchestra of Oettingen-Wallerstein when he was", "title": "Friedrich Witt" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.52, "text": "Gregg L. Witt Gregg L. Witt (born Gregg Lee Witt; March 6, 1974) is an American author, youth brand strategist, speaker, and entrepreneur. Witt is known for his youth marketing strategies, keynote talks, seminars, and co-authored the youth marketing book, \"\"The Gen Z Frequency\"\" published by Kogan Page with Derek E. Baird. In 2016 he was named a top 5 youth marketer to follow by Inc. Magazine and in 2017 he made the Forbes list of leading Generation Z experts. Witt was born in Minneapolis, Minnesota, on March 6, 1974. Witt is the youngest of two children and grew up", "title": "Gregg L. Witt" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.52, "text": "Wittus Witt Wittus Witt (born 1949) is a German magician, author and publisher. Witt went to the State Art Academy in Dusseldorf to study an art teacher. Afterwards, he moved to the College of Design in Dusseldorf in 1976 and earned his degree as a designer. From 1993 to 1995 he appeared regularly on the radio and has performed over two hundred times on television. From 1994 to 1997 he had his own television series: \"\"Tele-spell with Wittus Witt\"\" in which he performed interactive magic tricks every second week live with a spectator. Witt is one of the founding members", "title": "Wittus Witt" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.19, "text": "compiled a thematic index of Witt's symphonies. Friedrich Witt Friedrich Jeremias Witt (November 8, 1770 – January 3, 1836) was a German composer and cellist. He is perhaps best known as the likely author of a Symphony in C major known as the Jena Symphony, once attributed to Ludwig van Beethoven. Witt was born in 1770, the same year as Beethoven, and was a German composer of considerable stature in his time. He was born in the Württemberg village of Niederstetten, the son of a cantor and court clerk. Witt became a cellist (some accounts say a violinist) in the", "title": "Friedrich Witt" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.97, "text": "John Fabian Witt John Fabian Witt is Allen H. Duffy Class of 1960 Professor of Law at Yale Law School, and the author of \"\"Lincoln’s Code: The Laws of War in American History\"\", which won the 2013 Bancroft Prize in history of the Americas. Witt received bachelor's degree, his law degree, and his Ph.D, which was awarded the John Addison Porter Prize, all from Yale. Before returning to teach at Yale, he was the George Welwood Murray Professor of Legal History at Columbia University. In 2007, he criticized the historical basis of John Yoo's theories. In April 2017, Witt was", "title": "John Fabian Witt" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.58, "text": "several magicians show their full evening shows during one weekend. In 2012 he opened Germany’s first art gallery dedicated to the art of magic and visual art connected with magic. Wittus Witt Wittus Witt (born 1949) is a German magician, author and publisher. Witt went to the State Art Academy in Dusseldorf to study an art teacher. Afterwards, he moved to the College of Design in Dusseldorf in 1976 and earned his degree as a designer. From 1993 to 1995 he appeared regularly on the radio and has performed over two hundred times on television. From 1994 to 1997 he", "title": "Wittus Witt" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.48, "text": "named the head of Davenport College, one of Yale's 14 residential colleges. John Fabian Witt John Fabian Witt is Allen H. Duffy Class of 1960 Professor of Law at Yale Law School, and the author of \"\"Lincoln’s Code: The Laws of War in American History\"\", which won the 2013 Bancroft Prize in history of the Americas. Witt received bachelor's degree, his law degree, and his Ph.D, which was awarded the John Addison Porter Prize, all from Yale. Before returning to teach at Yale, he was the George Welwood Murray Professor of Legal History at Columbia University. In 2007, he criticized", "title": "John Fabian Witt" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.17, "text": "Carolinda Witt Carolinda Witt (born March 29, 1955 in Nairobi) is an author, teacher, and expert on The Five Tibetans, a yoga methodology originally described by Peter Kelder in his book \"\"The Eye Of Revelation.\"\" Her step-by-step method of learning the Rites has made these five ancient movements more accessible to a wider range of practitioners. She is the author of two books on the Rites including \"\"T5T: The Five Tibetan Exercise Rites\"\" and \"\"The 10-Minute Rejuvenation Plan\"\". Her latest book \"\"Double Agent Celery\"\" is a biography about her grandfather, Walter Dicketts, a British double agent during World War Two.", "title": "Carolinda Witt" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.02, "text": "John Witt John Witt (born August 25, 1969 in Elmhurst, Illinois) American known for catching a large number of Major League baseballs. He is best known for catching over 5,000 baseballs at professional baseball games over the past 40 years. Witt is also an author, baseball columnist and actor. Witt caught his first ball at age seven, during a Chicago White Sox game at Comiskey Park in 1977. Over the past 22 years Witt has spent time working for minor league teams as a clubhouse attendant, concession stand manager, operations director and handling marketing and sales. Witt has also made", "title": "John Witt" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.91, "text": "MI5's Crooked Hero\"\". Carolinda Witt Carolinda Witt (born March 29, 1955 in Nairobi) is an author, teacher, and expert on The Five Tibetans, a yoga methodology originally described by Peter Kelder in his book \"\"The Eye Of Revelation.\"\" Her step-by-step method of learning the Rites has made these five ancient movements more accessible to a wider range of practitioners. She is the author of two books on the Rites including \"\"T5T: The Five Tibetan Exercise Rites\"\" and \"\"The 10-Minute Rejuvenation Plan\"\". Her latest book \"\"Double Agent Celery\"\" is a biography about her grandfather, Walter Dicketts, a British double agent during", "title": "Carolinda Witt" } ]

[ "Hammond Innes", "Ralph Hammond Innes", "Ralph Hammond" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 27.72, "text": "The Wreck of the Mary Deare The Wreck of the Mary Deare is a 1956 novel written by British author Hammond Innes, which was later adapted as a film starring Gary Cooper released in 1959 by MGM. It tells the story of a very old ship described as \"\"A deathtrap of rattling rivets\"\", which is found adrift at sea by salvageer John Sands. Sands boards it hoping to claim it for salvage, but finds the first officer, Gideon Patch, still aboard and trying to run the ship on his own. Patch convinces Sands to help him beach the ship, even", "title": "The Wreck of the Mary Deare" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.86, "text": "though it will void his salvage claim. When they return to London, Patch is brought before a board of inquiry to determine what happened. It soon becomes apparent that the ship owners were planning to wreck the \"\"Mary Deare\"\" all along and have Patch as the fall guy. The Wreck of the Mary Deare The Wreck of the Mary Deare is a 1956 novel written by British author Hammond Innes, which was later adapted as a film starring Gary Cooper released in 1959 by MGM. It tells the story of a very old ship described as \"\"A deathtrap of rattling", "title": "The Wreck of the Mary Deare" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.03, "text": "The Wreck of the Mary Deare (film) The Wreck of the Mary Deare is a 1959 Metrocolor (in CinemaScope) British-American thriller film directed by Michael Anderson and starring Gary Cooper and Charlton Heston, and featuring Michael Redgrave, Cecil Parker, Richard Harris and John Le Mesurier. The screenplay by Eric Ambler was based on the 1956 novel of the same name by Hammond Innes. The steamship \"\"Mary Deare\"\" is found adrift at sea by salvager, John Sands. Sands boards it hoping to claim it for salvage, but finds the first officer, Gideon Patch, still aboard and trying to run the ship", "title": "The Wreck of the Mary Deare (film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.28, "text": "the intention of having Alfred Hitchcock direct and Cooper star. Hitchcock had long wanted to work with Cooper, but after developing the script with Ernest Lehman for several weeks, they concluded that it could not be done without turning the film into \"\"a boring courtroom drama\"\". They abandoned the idea and started a new story which eventually became \"\"North by Northwest\"\". The task of adapting the novel passed to Eric Ambler. British director Michael Anderson took over for Hitchcock. The cast included Cooper as Patch, and Charlton Heston as Sands, with Richard Harris and Sir Michael Redgrave in supporting roles.", "title": "The Wreck of the Mary Deare (film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.89, "text": "on his own. Patch has stayed on the ship in order to prove that it was sabotaged to collect insurance on cargo that had secretly been off-loaded at Rangoon. Patch convinces Sands to help him beach the ship on the reefs of the Minquiers, even though it will void his salvage claim. When they return to London, Patch is brought before a board of inquiry to determine what happened. It soon becomes apparent that the ship owners were planning to wreck the \"\"Mary Deare\"\" all along and have Patch as the fall guy. The novel was optioned by MGM with", "title": "The Wreck of the Mary Deare (film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.86, "text": "Critics generally agree that the finished film matches Hitchcock and Lehman's prediction. There were long delays in filming due to Gary Cooper's ill health, although he was not diagnosed with cancer until the spring of 1960. According to MGM records the film earned $1,165,000 in the US and Canada and $1,650,000 elsewhere. The Wreck of the Mary Deare (film) The Wreck of the Mary Deare is a 1959 Metrocolor (in CinemaScope) British-American thriller film directed by Michael Anderson and starring Gary Cooper and Charlton Heston, and featuring Michael Redgrave, Cecil Parker, Richard Harris and John Le Mesurier. The screenplay by", "title": "The Wreck of the Mary Deare (film)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.53, "text": "- France and Britain. The Minquiers feature in the seafaring adventure novel \"\"The Wreck of the Mary Deare\"\", by Hammond Innes, and its 1959 film adaptation. The Minquiers are designated protected under the Ramsar convention. Minquiers The Minquiers (\"\"Les Minquiers\"\"; in Jèrriais: \"\"Les Mîntchièrs\"\" ; known as \"\"the Minkies\"\" in local English) are a group of islands and rocks, about south of Jersey. The Minquiers forms part of the Bailiwick of Jersey. They are administratively part of the Parish of Grouville. At low tide, the rock shelf around the Minquiers has a larger surface area than Jersey itself but at", "title": "Minquiers" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.53, "text": "to Richard Harris. Anderson then took over a project at MGM originally planned as an Alfred Hitchcock project, \"\"The Wreck of the Mary Deare\"\" (1959), with Gary Cooper and Charlton Heston. Anderson later recalled in 1986, \"\"The magic I remember most is walking on to stage 30 in Culver City at Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer. It was the biggest stage in the world and I remember looking at it and thinking I'll be here in a couple of weeks and they'll have built a ship and I'll be directing Gary Cooper and Charlton Heston - it's all going to be mine. It gave", "title": "Michael Anderson (director)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.05, "text": "\"\"I Accuse!\"\" (playing Émile Zola), \"\"The Wreck of the Mary Deare\"\" (with Gary Cooper), \"\"The L-Shaped Room\"\" (with Leslie Caron), and a made-for-TV adaptation of Charles Dickens's \"\"David Copperfield\"\" (with an all-star cast including Laurence Olivier, Michael Redgrave, Ralph Richardson and Edith Evans). In 1941 Williams starred in the film \"\"You Will Remember\"\", directed by Jack Raymond and written by Sewell Stokes and Lydia Hayward. The film is based on the life of the popular late Victorian songwriter Leslie Stuart, played here by Robert Morley, with Williams as Stuart's best friend. Also in 1941, he had a principal supporting part", "title": "Emlyn Williams" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.61, "text": "(1954), which was released the same year and also became a hit. Some of his most notable works are the screenplay adaptations of the musical \"\"West Side Story\"\" (1961) and the mega-hit film version of \"\"The Sound of Music\"\" (1965), another musical. Lehman held amateur radio callsign K6DXK. He was an active member of the Bel Air Repeater Association. In 1958, Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer had hired Hitchcock to make a film called \"\"The Wreck of the Mary Deare\"\", based on Hammond Innes' novel of the same name. Collaborating with Lehman, Hitchcock produced \"\"North by Northwest\"\" (1959) instead. This was one of Lehman's", "title": "Ernest Lehman" } ]

[ "Alice Bradley Sheldon", "Raccoona Sheldon", "Alice Hastings Bradley", "Alice Sheldon", "James Tiptree Jr.", "James Tiptree, Jr.", "James Tiptree", "Alice B. Sheldon" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.52, "text": "genre fiction to produce an unconventional discursive position, the feminist subject\"\". Sheldon's two novels, produced toward the end of her career, were not as critically well-received as her best-known stories but continued to explore similar themes. Some of her best-regarded work can be found in the collection \"\"Her Smoke Rose Up Forever\"\", available in paperback through Tachyon Publications as of 2004. Sheldon continued writing under the Tiptree pen name for another decade. The last years of her life were not happy ones, as her husband was a nearly blind invalid incapable of caring for himself, and she herself was suffering", "title": "James Tiptree Jr." }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.16, "text": "escape a male dominated society, themes Tiptree explored in the short stories later collected in \"\"Her Smoke Rose Up Forever\"\". One story in particular offers an excellent illustration of these themes. \"\"Houston, Houston, Do You Read?\"\" follows a group of astronauts who discover a future Earth whose male population has been wiped out; the remaining females have learned to get along just fine in their absence\"\".\"\" After the death of Mary Hastings Bradley in 1976, \"\"Tiptree\"\" mentioned in a letter that \"\"his\"\" mother, also a writer, had died in Chicago—details that led inquiring fans to find the obituary, with its", "title": "James Tiptree Jr." }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.52, "text": "Artist, and was Artist Guest of Honor at the 2003 ArmadilloCon. In 2005, he won both the World Fantasy Award for Best Artist and the Chesley Award for Best Paperback Cover (for James Tiptree Jr.'s \"\"Her Smoke Rose Up Forever\"\"). In 2006 he won the Chesley Award for Artistic Achievement and in 2007 the Locus Award for Best Artist. He has also received Hugo Award nominations for Best Professional Artist in 2005 though 2010, and won in 2012. He has received 5 World Fantasy Award nominations since 2002. His work has also appeared on innumerous award-winning and nominated titles, including", "title": "John Picacio" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.38, "text": "Houston, Houston, Do You Read? Houston, Houston, Do You Read? is a novella by James Tiptree, Jr. (pseudonym of Alice Sheldon). It won a Nebula Award for Best Novella in 1976 and a Hugo Award for Best Novella in 1977. The novella first appeared in the anthology \"\"Aurora: Beyond Equality\"\", edited by Vonda N. McIntyre and Susan J. Anderson, published by Fawcett in May 1976. It was subsequently reprinted several times (amongst others in the James Tiptree collections \"\"Star Songs of an Old Primate\"\" in 1978 and \"\"Her Smoke Rose Up Forever\"\" in 1990) and in 1989 was published in", "title": "Houston, Houston, Do You Read?" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.56, "text": "not. The title is taken from Edward Fitzgerald's translation of The Rubaiyat of Omar Khayyam, quatrain XL: In addition to its inclusion in the various printings of \"\"The New Atlantis and Other Novellas of Science Fiction\"\", the story also appeared in \"\"Star Songs of an Old Primate\"\" (first published 1978) and \"\"Her Smoke Rose Up Forever\"\" (first published 1990), both of which are collections of Tiptree's short fiction. \"\"A Momentary Taste of Being\"\" was nominated for the Nebula Award for Best Novella in 1976, and received 7th place in the 1976 \"\"Locus\"\" Poll for Best Novella A Momentary Taste of", "title": "A Momentary Taste of Being" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.34, "text": "Mildred Jordan Mildred Jordan (March 18, 1901 – October 23, 1982) was an American author and playwright. Born in Chicago, she worked at the Hull House before relocating to Reading, Pennsylvania after her marriage. Her first novel, \"\"One Red Rose Forever\"\", which was based on the history of Lancaster County, was rejected by twenty-two publishers before finally appearing in 1941. Her subsequent books often focused on the lives of Pennsylvania Dutch immigrants to America. Public reaction to Jordan's work was mixed. While a 1954 review of her play \"\"The Wonderful Cornelia\"\" referred to her as \"\"one of the nation's best-known", "title": "Mildred Jordan" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.64, "text": "Heather Rose Heather Marcelle Dalmas Rose (born 10 August 1964) is an Australian author. Her novels are \"\"The Museum of Modern Love\"\", \"\"The Butterfly Man\"\", \"\"The River Wife\"\", \"\"White Heart\"\" and for children \"\"Finding Serendipity\"\", \"\"A Week Without Tuesday\"\" and \"\"Blueberry Pancakes Forever\"\". Her diverse and award-winning career has spanned advertising, business, the arts and writing. Heather Rose was born in Hobart, Tasmania. By the age of sixteen she had a weekly column in the \"\"Hobart Mercury\"\". She won the Tasmanian Short Story Prize in 1981. She left school in 1982 and traveled widely through Asia and Europe. Returning to", "title": "Heather Rose" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.23, "text": "for her extensive philanthropic contribution to Festival of Voices establishing it as a leading Australian Festival. Rose is a Mentor in the Tasmanian Leaders Program training business people in leadership excellence. Rose was a founding Board member of the Macquarie Point Development Corporation from 2012 – 2016. Rose won the Stella Prize <ref> Heather Rose Heather Marcelle Dalmas Rose (born 10 August 1964) is an Australian author. Her novels are \"\"The Museum of Modern Love\"\", \"\"The Butterfly Man\"\", \"\"The River Wife\"\", \"\"White Heart\"\" and for children \"\"Finding Serendipity\"\", \"\"A Week Without Tuesday\"\" and \"\"Blueberry Pancakes Forever\"\". Her diverse and award-winning", "title": "Heather Rose" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.39, "text": "Old Rose and Silver Old Rose and Silver is a novel by Myrtle Reed first published in 1909. The novel follows the lives of Rose and her widowed Aunt, Madame Francesca Bernard, along with young visitor and cousin Isabel, whose lives are changed by the return of an old friend and neighbour Colonel Kent, and his grown son, Allison. Other characters that help shape their lives in significant ways are the Crosby twins, unconventional and uninhibited youths that set society at naught, and an unconventional doctor who specializes in the impossible. Through the limited \"\"wide-scope\"\" descriptions the reader is not", "title": "Old Rose and Silver" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.3, "text": "group, inspired many of the French poets, notably Isaac du Ryer (d. c. 1631). Andreini was also a poet herself, releasing Rime, a collection of 359 poems in fall of 1601. Rose’s “Want You” opens with “you’re an ancient mariner’s rime,” which many believe is not only a reference to the Coleridge poem but also a veiled reference to her late relative. (lead vocals on 'forever', 'hold on to the night', 'blind', 'from beginning to end') LiliAna Rose LiliAna Rose (born June 15, 1984) is a folk-pop, singer-songwriter from New York City, of English and Italian descent. She is best", "title": "LiliAna Rose" } ]

[ "Ben Mezrich" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.59, "text": "Rigged (book) Rigged: The True Story of a Wall Street Novice who Changed the World of Oil Forever is a book by author Ben Mezrich. The book recounts the story of John D'Agostino, whom the book renames David Russo. The hardback of the book was number 10 on the New York Times Best Seller list in 2007, and was number 29 in paperback nonfiction on December 14, 2008. Mezrich maintains that the book is non-fiction despite the narrative style of writing. \"\"Rigged\"\" is published as a biography and described by D'Agostino as \"\"95 percent true, 5 percent minor embellishment\"\". David", "title": "Rigged (book)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.39, "text": "the development of capital markets in the region. Summit Entertainment acquired the screen rights to \"\"Rigged\"\" and the book has been optioned for movie production. Rigged (book) Rigged: The True Story of a Wall Street Novice who Changed the World of Oil Forever is a book by author Ben Mezrich. The book recounts the story of John D'Agostino, whom the book renames David Russo. The hardback of the book was number 10 on the New York Times Best Seller list in 2007, and was number 29 in paperback nonfiction on December 14, 2008. Mezrich maintains that the book is non-fiction", "title": "Rigged (book)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.41, "text": "the London Metal Exchange. D'Agostino also serves as the Chair of the New York City UK Consulate's Asset Management Commmitte. In 2007, his story became the focus of the book Rigged, the True Story of an Ivy League Kid who Changed the World of Oil by Ben Mezrich. The book was published in 2008 in United Kingdom with a slight variation in the title as Rigged, The True Story of a Wall Street Novice who Changed the World of Oil Forever. According to the author's note, D'Agostino was initially reluctant for the book to be written and author Ben Mezrich", "title": "John D'Agostino (financial services)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.38, "text": "New York Times best-selling author Ben Mezrich. Summit Entertainment acquired the screen rights to \"\"Rigged\"\" and the book has been optioned for film adaptation. D'Agostino was featured in \"\"The Startup of You\"\" by Reid Hoffman in 2012. He is the founder of Dagger LLC, a strategic consulting and advisory services. He is also a frequent speaker at conferences and meetings on business topics such as negotiation, markets, and hedge funds. D'Agostino grew up in a working-class family in Brooklyn, New York. He earned a scholarship to attend Regis High School and subsequently Williams College for his BA degree. He studied", "title": "John D'Agostino (financial services)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.38, "text": "lessons learned at blackjack tables. The book also highlights interactions with people against quantitative trading including Nassim Nicholas Taleb, author of \"\"Black Swan\"\". On June 12, 2012 Patterson released \"\"Dark Pools: High-Speed Traders, A.I. Bandits, and the Threat to the Global Financial System\"\". The book expands on The Quants to show how the rise algorithmic trading, artificial intelligence bots, and high-frequency trading have rigged the current stock market. Patterson also discusses how governmental agencies, like the SEC, cannot keep up with the rapid evolution of technology. These new innovations show no sign of slowing, and Patterson describes AI Bots, Dark", "title": "Scott Patterson (author)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.31, "text": "convinced D'Agostino by using a pseudonym, changing the name of the primary character to David Russo. The book appeared on the New York Times Best Seller list for one week in 2007 and another in 2008. Summit Entertainment acquired the screen rights to \"\"Rigged\"\". D'Agostino was mentioned in a book by Wall Street journalist Leah McGrath Goodman titled - \"\"The Asylum: Inside the Rise and Ruin of the Global Oil Market\"\" published in 2011. The book, written as an exposé, traces the New York Mercantile Exchange's transformation from an obsure market specializing in commodity futures in the 1960s to its", "title": "John D'Agostino (financial services)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.22, "text": "the first book. As with \"\"Bringing Down the House\"\" many of the events depicted in \"\"Busting Vegas\"\" were later contested by main character Semyon Dukach who described the book as \"\"only about half true\"\". In 2007, Mezrich published \"\"Rigged\"\" which recounts the formation of what would eventually become the Dubai Mercantile Exchange by two young visionaries, one in the New York Mercantile Exchange and the other in the Dubai Ministry of Finance. Mezrich published a new book in July 2009 about Mark Zuckerberg, the founder of Facebook, titled \"\"The Accidental Billionaires: The Founding of Facebook, A Tale of Sex, Money,", "title": "Ben Mezrich" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.16, "text": "Alan Villiers Alan John Villiers (23 September 1903 – 3 March 1982) was an author, adventurer, photographer and mariner. Born in Melbourne, Australia, Villiers first went to sea at age 15 and sailed on board traditionally rigged vessels, including the full-rigged ship \"\"Joseph Conrad\"\". He commanded square-rigged ships for films, including \"\"Moby Dick\"\" and \"\"Billy Budd\"\". He also commanded the \"\"Mayflower II\"\" on its voyage from the United Kingdom to the United States. Villiers wrote 44 books, and served as the Chairman (1960-70) and President (1970-74) of the Society for Nautical Research, a Trustee of the National Maritime Museum, and", "title": "Alan Villiers" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.89, "text": "Live through It\"\". His solution to the problem of escaping from a submerged car led to a 1968 television appearance on ATV's 'Tonight with Dave Allen'. 'A tank was rigged up in the studio car park: the about-to-be-submerged pair discovered to their horror that the car, an old banger, leaked like a sieve.'If things go wrong we'll smash the tank,' the director assured them. 'Do that and you'll kill us both,' said Eric. He and Allen were nevertheless lowered in – and survived.' in 1973, Clark drew on extensive interviews with career diplomats to write \"\"Corps Diplomatique\"\", published in the", "title": "Eric Clark (author)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.7, "text": "form which, he states, he received anonymously in the mail. Johnston is the author of best-selling books on tax and economic policy. \"\"Free Lunch: How the Wealthiest Americans Enrich Themselves at Government Expense and Stick You With The Bill\"\", is about hidden subsidies, rigged markets, and corporate socialism. It follows his earlier book \"\"Perfectly Legal: The Covert Campaign to Rig Our Tax System to Benefit the Super Rich—and Cheat Everybody Else\"\", a \"\"New York Times\"\" bestseller on the U.S. tax system that won the Investigative Reporters and Editors 2003 Book of the Year award. Johnston's first book, the 1992 \"\"Temples", "title": "David Cay Johnston" } ]

[ "Eiki Eiki" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.81, "text": "Like Colour to the Blind Like Colour To The Blind (1998) is the third in a series of four autobiographical works by internationally bestselling autistic author Donna Williams. Once published in the US using the American spelling 'color', it is now published worldwide by Jessica Kingsley Publishers using the UK spelling 'colour'. It has been published in several languages worldwide. \"\"Like Colour To The Blind\"\" covers Williams' relationship and 'accidental marriage' to 'Ian', a man on the autistic spectrum as she exorcises the vast array of stored behaviours, responses, actions and phrases from her repertoire to discover what is left", "title": "Like Colour to the Blind" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.08, "text": "attracted little outside interest. The situation changed in 1998 when Shakespeare scholar and \"\"literary detective\"\" Don Foster – who had gained publicity by correctly identifying Joe Klein as the author of \"\"Primary Colors\"\" – figured that an obscure Beat poet and writer, Tom Hawkins, as the author of the letters. Foster's previous work was based on direct comparisons between unidentified and identified texts, looking for patterns in vocabulary, usage and orthography. Foster's techniques have aroused some controversy, and his results have been mixed. The Tinasky identification involved more direct detective work, with the crucial step involving computer searches for works", "title": "Wanda Tinasky" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25, "text": "develops communication for the first time through assisted typing, enabling his movement from special education towards a future as a college graduate. Like Colour to the Blind Like Colour To The Blind (1998) is the third in a series of four autobiographical works by internationally bestselling autistic author Donna Williams. Once published in the US using the American spelling 'color', it is now published worldwide by Jessica Kingsley Publishers using the UK spelling 'colour'. It has been published in several languages worldwide. \"\"Like Colour To The Blind\"\" covers Williams' relationship and 'accidental marriage' to 'Ian', a man on the autistic", "title": "Like Colour to the Blind" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.92, "text": "letters had been believed to be the work of Pynchon, but later were shown to be the work of poet Tom Hawkins by Dr. Don Foster, the Vassar English professor who unmasked Joe Klein as the author of \"\"Primary Colors\"\". In 1963, Hawkins self-published a paperback book that sold for $1 entitled \"\"Eve, the Common Muse of Henry Miller & Lawrence Durrell\"\", that also addressed Gaddis and green. Hawkins insisted that Gaddis and green were the same person. In the Wanda Tinasky letters published in the 1980s, Hawkins continued to insist that Gaddis and green were one and the same,", "title": "Jack Green (critic)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.53, "text": "The Colour The Colour is a 2003 novel by Rose Tremain, which was nominated for the Orange Broadband Prize for Fiction. It is set in New Zealand. Joseph and Harriet Blackstone, and Joseph's mother Lilian, are immigrants from England on the \"\"SS Albert\"\" into the South Island of New Zealand in 1860s. After settling the two women into accommodation in Christchurch, Joseph travels to the foothills near the Okuku river to build their Cob House. Joseph returns to Christchurch once the house has been built and the three of them set off to start their new lives on their farm.", "title": "The Colour" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.41, "text": "The Story of Colors The Story of Colors (\"\"La Historia de los Colores\"\") is a children's book written by Subcomandante Marcos of the Zapatista Army of National Liberation. First published in 1996, it generated controversy after the National Endowment for the Arts canceled grant money for an illustrated bilingual edition in both Spanish and English. The Lannan Foundation stepped in with support after the NEA withdrew. The bilingual version was published in 1999, translated by Anne Bar Din with illustrations by Domitilia Dominguez. In 2000, the book received the Children's Book Award from the Firecracker Alternative Book Award. After the", "title": "The Story of Colors" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.34, "text": "Michael White (author) Michael White (1959 – 6 February 2018) was a British writer who was based in Perth, Australia. He studied at King's College London (1977–1982) and was a chemistry lecturer at d'Overbroeck's College, Oxford (1984–1991). He was a science editor of British \"\"GQ\"\", a columnist for the \"\"Sunday Express\"\" in London and, 'in a previous incarnation', he was a member of Colour me Pop. Colour Me Pop featured on the \"\"Europe in the Year Zero\"\" EP in 1982 with Yazoo and Sudeten Creche and he was then a member of the group The Thompson Twins (1982). He moved", "title": "Michael White (author)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.25, "text": "On Vision and Colors On Vision and Colors () is a treatise by Arthur Schopenhauer that was published in May 1816 when the author was 28 years old. Schopenhauer had extensive discussions with Johann Wolfgang von Goethe about the poet's \"\"Theory of Colours\"\" of 1810, in the months around the turn of the years 1813 and 1814, and initially shared Goethe's views. Their growing theoretical disagreements and Schopenahauer's criticisms made Goethe distance himself from his young collaborator. Although Schopenhauer considered his own theory superior, he would still continue to praise Goethe’s work as an important introduction to his own. Schopenhauer", "title": "On Vision and Colors" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.2, "text": "The Color of Light The Color of Light is a novel by William Goldman, published in 1984. It is about the life of writer Charles 'Chub' Fuller, who while attending Oberlin College from 1968 to 1972 channels his childhood experiences as the only child of an alcoholic, suicidal father and a moody, impossible-to-please mother into a series of short stories, shared only with his friend and foil Stanley 'Two-Brew' Kitchel. The book was one of Goldman's most autobiographical novels. The first time Chub gets the impulse to write, he has witnessed a fight between the girl of his dreams, B.J.", "title": "The Color of Light" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.17, "text": "Gaele Sobott Gaele Sobott (born 1956) is an Australian author of short stories, non-fiction and children's books. Gaele was born in Yallourn, Victoria, and lived in Botswana as a citizen for a large part of her life. She taught in the English Department at the University of Botswana. She also lived in France, and England where she completed a Ph.D. on South African women writers. She now lives in Sydney, Australia. \"\"Colour Me Blue\"\" is a haunting collection of stories, published by Heinemann African Writers Series. It blends fantasy and reality, melding African history and tradition with the grittiness of", "title": "Gaele Sobott" } ]

[ "Herodotos", "Herodotus of Halicarnassus", "Herodotus", "Father of History" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.52, "text": "Histories (Tacitus) Histories () is a Roman historical chronicle by Tacitus. Written c. 100–110, it covers the Year of Four Emperors following the downfall of Nero, as well as the period between the rise of the Flavian Dynasty (69–96) under Vespasian and the death of Domitian. Together, the \"\"Histories\"\" and the \"\"Annals\"\" amounted to 30 books. Saint Jerome refers to these books explicitly, and about half of them have survived. Although scholars disagree on how to assign the books to each work, traditionally, fourteen are assigned to \"\"Histories\"\" and sixteen to the \"\"Annals\"\". Tacitus' friend Pliny the Younger referred to", "title": "Histories (Tacitus)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.52, "text": "in Old Persian cuneiform the extent of his Empire in broad geographical terms: Herodotus, a Greek historian and author of \"\"The Histories\"\", provided an account of many Persian kings and the Greco-Persian Wars. He wrote extensively on Darius, spanning half of Book 3 along with Books 4, 5 and 6. It begins with the removal of the alleged usurper Gaumata and continues to the end of Darius's reign. Darius was the eldest of five sons to Hystaspes and Rhodugune in 550 BCE. Hystaspes was a leading figure of authority in Persia, which was the homeland of the Persians. Darius's inscription", "title": "Darius I" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.45, "text": "Michael Cawood Green Michael Cawood Green (born 10 April 1954) is a South African born academic and writer. As a researcher he is most noted for his monograph, \"\"Novel Histories\"\" which explores the uses of history in South African fiction. He is the author of two works of historical fiction, \"\"Sinking: A Verse Novella\"\" about the 1964 Blyvooruitzicht sinkhole disaster, and \"\"For the Sake of Silence\"\" about the Trappists in South Africa. Michael Green's fiction forms part of a 'new wave' of writing (see also Zakes Mda, Ivan Vladislavic, J. M. Coetzee) which explores the altered landscape of Post-apartheid South", "title": "Michael Cawood Green" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.31, "text": "History (novel) History: A Novel () is a novel by Italian author Elsa Morante, generally regarded as her most famous and controversial work. Published in 1974, it narrates the story of a partly Jewish woman, Ida Ramundo, and her two sons Antonio (called \"\"Ninnarieddu\"\", \"\"Ninnuzzu\"\" or \"\"Nino\"\") and Giuseppe (\"\"Useppe\"\") in Rome, during and immediately after the Second World War. The Italian title \"\"La Storia\"\" can be translated as either \"\"History\"\" or \"\"The Story\"\"; the ambiguity is lost in translation. Each of the novel's eight sections is prefaced by a precis of macro-historical events that actually took place in the", "title": "History (novel)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.2, "text": "Herodotus Herodotus ( 484 BC – 425 BC) was an ancient Greek historian who was born in Halicarnassus in the Persian Empire (modern-day Bodrum, Turkey). He is known for having written the book \"\"The Histories\"\", a detailed record of his \"\"inquiry\"\" ( \"\"historía\"\") on the origins of the Greco-Persian Wars. He is widely considered to have been the first writer to have treated historical subjects using a method of systematic investigation—specifically, by collecting his materials and then critically arranging them into a historiographic narrative. On account of this, he is often referred to as \"\"The Father of History\"\", a title", "title": "Herodotus" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.16, "text": "historian Cassius Dio. His \"\"Roman History\"\", which spans nearly a millennium, from the arrival of Aeneas in Italy until the year 229, was composed more than one hundred years after Nerva had died. Further details are added by an abridged biography from the \"\"Epitome de Caesaribus\"\", a work alleged to have been authored by the 4th-century historian Aurelius Victor. A more comprehensive text, presumed to describe the life of Nerva in closer detail, is the \"\"Histories\"\", by the contemporary historian Tacitus. The \"\"Histories\"\" is an account of the history of Rome covering three decades from the suicide of emperor Nero", "title": "Nerva" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.14, "text": "Greg Jenner Greg Jenner is a British historian and author. His appearances on British television and radio discussing history has led to him being termed a ‘celebrity historian’. Jenner studied a History & Archaeology BA and Medieval Studies MA at The University of York. Jenner has worked as a historical consultant on the anarchic \"\"Horrible Histories\"\" books and television shows. The success of \"\"Horrible Histories\"\" Jenner has accredited the fact to a non-patronising approach to children’s television. Jenner is the author of \"\"A Million Years In A Day: A Curious History of Daily Life, From The Stone Age To The", "title": "Greg Jenner" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.14, "text": "Mojmal al-tawarikh Mojmal al-Tawarikh wa al-Qasas ( \"\"The Collection of histories and Tales\"\") was a book written in Ghaznavid Persia (in c. 1126). The book is a chronicle mostly of Persian Kings, and is often cited as a source of reference for historical events of the 12th century and before. It refers to the classical Persian \"\"Shahnameh\"\" as the \"\"tree\"\" and all other poems as \"\"branches\"\". Some authors have claimed the name of the author to be \"\"Ibn Shadi Asad abadi\"\" (ابن شادی اسدآبادی). The book was first edited in 1939 by Mohammad-Taqi Bahar in Tehran. Another book with the", "title": "Mojmal al-tawarikh" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.12, "text": "that history will neither be quick nor easy to let go. He is the author of \"\"Re-thinking History\"\" (1991) and \"\"On \"\"What is History\"\" : From Carr and Elton to Rorty and White\"\" (1995), edited \"\"The Postmodern History Reader\"\" (1997), and is the author of \"\"Why History? Ethics and Postmodernity\"\" (1999). With Alun Munslow he co-authored \"\"The Nature of History Reader\"\" (2004), in which key pieces of writing by leading historians are reproduced and evaluated, with an explanation and critique of their character and assumptions. \"\"Re-thinking History\"\" is simultaneously his first and best-known book. A theme issue of the journal", "title": "Keith Jenkins" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.09, "text": "Histories of Alexander the Great Histories of Alexander the Great () is a biography of Alexander the Great written by Roman historian Quintus Curtius Rufus, dating to the 1st century. More fully title is \"\"Historiarum Alexandri Magni Macedonis Libri Qui Supersunt\"\", \"\"All the Books That Survive of the Histories of Alexander the Great of Macedon\"\". \"\"Historiae\"\" survives in 123 codices, or bound manuscripts, all deriving from an original in the 9th century. As it was a partial text, already missing large pieces, they are partial as well. They vary in condition. Some are more partial than others, with lacunae that", "title": "Histories of Alexander the Great" } ]

[ "Katherine Boo" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.53, "text": "representation of Indian people as a whole. They do not encompass what life is like for all people in Annawadi. Furthermore, the author sees herself in each character. Each one of them is undergoing struggles that they must learn to overcome. Behind the Beautiful Forevers Behind the Beautiful Forevers: Life, Death, and Hope in a Mumbai Undercity is a non-fiction book written by the Pulitzer Prize-winner Katherine Boo in 2012. It won the National Book Award and the Los Angeles Times Book Prize among many others. It has also been adapted into a play by David Hare in 2014, shown", "title": "Behind the Beautiful Forevers" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.5, "text": "and a college student. The author is an American woman who often visited Mumbai with her husband, who was from the area and had a job in the city. An excerpt from the book was also used in the AQA IGCSE English Language exam in June 2014 Annawadi is a slum created on land belonging to the Mumbai Airport. It was settled initially by migrant workers who had come to work on the airport in 1991 and stayed behind. The workers reclaimed a piece of airport land that was marshy and otherwise unusable. It quickly grew into a sprawling, densely", "title": "Behind the Beautiful Forevers" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.38, "text": "Behind the Beautiful Forevers Behind the Beautiful Forevers: Life, Death, and Hope in a Mumbai Undercity is a non-fiction book written by the Pulitzer Prize-winner Katherine Boo in 2012. It won the National Book Award and the Los Angeles Times Book Prize among many others. It has also been adapted into a play by David Hare in 2014, shown on National Theatre Live in 2015. The book describes a present-day slum of Mumbai, India, named Annawadi, and located near the Chhatrapati Shivaji International Airport. It follows the interconnected lives of several residents, including a young trash picker, a female \"\"slumlord,\"\"", "title": "Behind the Beautiful Forevers" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.45, "text": "the self-immolation of Fatima, who then makes a false statement to the police that it was the fault of Abdul, his sister, and his father. Katherine Boo chose Annawadi to study because the scale of this \"\"sumpy plug of slum\"\" bordering a lake of sewage was small, and its location was fraught with possibilities. Annawadi sits beside the road to the Mumbai airport, on \"\"a stretch where new India and old India collided and made new India late,\"\" as Boo explains in her introduction. The author has noted that she does not see the characters in the book as a", "title": "Behind the Beautiful Forevers" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.41, "text": "close quarters with many others. She focuses on people such as Sunil, a stunted orphan who is a garbage picker; Abdul, a second generation garbage picker; Fatima, an emotionally troubled woman with one leg who dreams of a different life; Manju, who is trying to become the first female resident of Annawadi to graduate from college, and her mother, Asha, who is trying to attain the role of \"\"slumlord\"\", giving her access to power, money, and respect, but at the price of becoming part of the corruption around her. One of the central dramas around which the book centers is", "title": "Behind the Beautiful Forevers" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.23, "text": "at Interlochen Arts Academy. The book will be published by Katherine Tegan Books at Harper Collins. Following the release of her solo science fiction Icons Series (Icons and Idols, optioned for development by Alcon Entertainment, the team behind the Beautiful Creatures feature film), Margaret began to work with Sana Amanat of Marvel Comics and Emily Meehan of Marvel Press (a part of Disney Publishing) on a series of YA novels featuring the popular Marvel Avengers character Natasha Romanoff, the Black Widow. \"\"Black Widow Forever Red\"\" was an instant New York Times bestseller, and given generally favorable reviews, including an \"\"A\"\"", "title": "Margaret Stohl" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.73, "text": "inhabited zone of makeshift shacks, filled primarily with recent migrants to Mumbai from all over India and Pakistan. Ethnically, it is a mixture of many different groups and languages. Boo got to know the people there during the course of three years and in this work writes about the daily stresses and problems that inhabitants must contend with, such as poverty, hunger, disease, dirt, ethnic strife, violence, the constant fear that the airport authority will bulldoze their homes since they are technically there illegally, corruption, fatigue, weather, and the interpersonal conflicts that are augmented by being forced to live in", "title": "Behind the Beautiful Forevers" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.62, "text": "Suicide Notes from Beautiful Girls Suicide Notes from Beautiful Girls is thriller YA novel written by American author Lynn Weingarten published in the UK by Egmont Publishing in July 2015. June and Delia used to be best friends; the type of friendship that you think is going to last forever. Built upon shared love, experiences and secrets one night things all went a little too far and now they haven't spoken for a year. Then an announcement at school that Delia is dead leaves June reeling and unable to believe her friend's actions. Pushed by Delia's ex-boyfriend Jeremiah, June begins", "title": "Suicide Notes from Beautiful Girls" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.14, "text": "For Better, For Worse, Forever For Better, For Worse, Forever is a young adult novel by Lurlene McDaniel, published in August 1997. It continues the story of April Lancaster, which began in the novel \"\"Till Death Do Us Part\"\". The novel begins at the close of the previous story as April is crowned the winner of a beauty pageant for young women with chronic medical conditions. 18-year-old April Lancaster suffers from a brain tumor. Despite living with tempestuous headaches, April found love with a race car driver Mark Gianni. Following Mark's death, April journeys to St. Croix, where she befriends", "title": "For Better, For Worse, Forever" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.11, "text": "to wonder if it really was suicide at all - or was Delia murdered. Suicide Notes from Beautiful Girls Suicide Notes from Beautiful Girls is thriller YA novel written by American author Lynn Weingarten published in the UK by Egmont Publishing in July 2015. June and Delia used to be best friends; the type of friendship that you think is going to last forever. Built upon shared love, experiences and secrets one night things all went a little too far and now they haven't spoken for a year. Then an announcement at school that Delia is dead leaves June reeling", "title": "Suicide Notes from Beautiful Girls" } ]

[ "Rob Grant", "Robert Grant" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.98, "text": "Colony (short story) \"\"Colony\"\" is a science fiction short story by American writer Philip K. Dick. It was first published in \"\"Galaxy\"\" magazine, June 1953. The plot centers on an expedition to an uncharted planet, on which the dominant, predatory alien life form is capable of precise mimicry of all kinds of objects. The size and complexity of the mimicked object can vary from simple doormats to whole spaceships with the larger objects usually attempting to trap and \"\"absorb\"\" humans similar to carnivorous plants. The story was adapted for radio for the series \"\"X Minus One\"\", airing on October 10,", "title": "Colony (short story)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.75, "text": "Colony (Grant novel) Colony was the first novel written by Rob Grant outside the Red Dwarf series. First published in 2000 by Viking Press in the United Kingdom it stays within the comedy, science fiction genre. The narrative is set on a spaceship sent on a voyage to colonise another planet, since Earth has been rendered uninhabitable. The mission is set to take numerous generations. Ten generations into the voyage, however, the crew's mental abilities have all been severely reduced, setting the events of the novel in motion. The story starts on Earth in the future. Global warming and over", "title": "Colony (Grant novel)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.69, "text": "repairs itself and flies the crew to planet Thrrrppp. Received initial very well by the SciFi buying public the novel continued to sell strongly into following years. By March 2002 it had sold more than 22,500 copies. Colony (Grant novel) Colony was the first novel written by Rob Grant outside the Red Dwarf series. First published in 2000 by Viking Press in the United Kingdom it stays within the comedy, science fiction genre. The narrative is set on a spaceship sent on a voyage to colonise another planet, since Earth has been rendered uninhabitable. The mission is set to take", "title": "Colony (Grant novel)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.5, "text": "1956. Accompanying the story in the June 1953 issue of \"\"Galaxy\"\", Dick wrote: The ultimate paranoia is not when everyone is against you, it's when every\"\"thing\"\" is against you. Instead of \"\"My boss is plotting against me\"\", it would be \"\"My boss' phone is plotting against me\"\". Colony (short story) \"\"Colony\"\" is a science fiction short story by American writer Philip K. Dick. It was first published in \"\"Galaxy\"\" magazine, June 1953. The plot centers on an expedition to an uncharted planet, on which the dominant, predatory alien life form is capable of precise mimicry of all kinds of objects.", "title": "Colony (short story)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.38, "text": "stunningly of all—correct.\"\" Hayes' second book, \"\"A Colony in a Nation\"\", was published by W. W. Norton in March 2017. Hayes participated in the 2017 Brooklyn Book Festival (BKBF). In April 2017 he was a featured author at the L.A. Times Festival of Books, which took place at the campus of USC. Hayes is married to Kate Shaw, professor of law at Benjamin N. Cardozo School of Law; his father-in-law is veteran Chicago reporter Andy Shaw. Hayes and Shaw resided in Washington, D.C., until they moved to New York City, where \"\"All in With Chris Hayes\"\" is produced. Their first", "title": "Chris Hayes" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.12, "text": "Blake Butler (author) Blake Butler (born 1979) is an American writer and editor. He edits the literature blog HTMLGIANT, and two journals: \"\"Lamination Colony\"\", and concurrently with co-editor Ken Baumann, \"\"No Colony\"\". His other writing has appeared in \"\"Birkensnake\"\", \"\"The Believer\"\", \"\"Unsaid\"\", \"\"Fence\"\", \"\"Willow Springs\"\", \"\"The Lifted Brow\"\", \"\"Opium Magazine\"\", \"\"Gigantic\"\" and \"\"Black Warrior Review\"\". He also writes a regular column for Vice Magazine. Butler attended Georgia Tech, where he majored in multi-media design. He went on to Bennington College for his Master of Fine Arts. \"\"Publishers Weekly\"\" has called him \"\"an endlessly surprising, funny, and subversive writer\"\". About \"\"There", "title": "Blake Butler (author)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.97, "text": "Carrion Colony Carrion Colony is a novel by Australian author Richard King, published by Allen & Unwin. A reviewer in \"\"The Age\"\" called \"\"Carrion Colony\"\" an \"\"altogether more ambitious work\"\" than King's debut novel, \"\"Kindling Does for Firewood\"\", a book which won Australia's Vogel Award in 1995. The reviewer calls \"\"Carrion Colony\"\" a \"\"...kind of semi-allegorical, post-modernist account of the early days of colonial settlement, written in a highly idiosyncratic, jocularly vulgar style\"\", almost as if it was \"\"Australian history as viewed by \"\"Mad\"\" magazine.\"\" The reviewer states that \"\"[t]ime and place are deliberately confused and conflated\"\" and the prose", "title": "Carrion Colony" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.86, "text": "each issue of \"\"No Colony'', and each title published by Sator Press. Ken Baumann Kenneth Robert Tuff \"\"Ken\"\" Baumann (born August 8, 1989) is an American writer, publisher, and book designer. For ten years, he worked in theater, film, and television, becoming most known for playing Ben Boykewich on \"\"The Secret Life of the American Teenager\"\". He is the author of the novels \"\"Solip\"\" and \"\"Say, Cut, Map\"\", the nonfiction book \"\"EarthBound\"\", as well as various essays, short stories, and poems. He owns and operates Sator Press, a 501(c)(3) nonprofit publishing company, is the series designer for Boss Fight Books,", "title": "Ken Baumann" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.83, "text": "by hand or typewriter, materials from authors whose work she admired. Originally conceived as a Utopian commune where budding artists could focus exclusively on their writing projects, the colony dissolved largely in part because of Handy's own erratic behavior and Jones' focus on his own novels. Many young writers found support at the Colony. Published writers associated with the Colony included James Jones, John Bowers, Tom T. Chamales, Edwin C. Daly, William Duhart, Jere Peacock, Jon Shirota, Jerry Tschappat (a.k.a. Gerald Tesch), and Charles S. Wright. The colony dissolved with the death of Lowney Handy in 1964. Published novels written", "title": "Handy Writers' Colony" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.59, "text": "he held until his retirement in 1959. His general history \"\"Colony to Nation\"\" first published in 1946 was refreshingly opinionated. In this and other works, Lower influenced many English Canadians with his view of Canada's two nations - notably novelist Hugh MacLennan, the author of \"\"Two Solitudes\"\". He also enjoyed poking fun at English Canadian \"\"schooling\"\" which he believed fell well short of \"\"education\"\". although he admired the quality Arianism generated by the frontier, he admitted it encouraged a careless and exploitative attitude toward natural resources, which angered him. The very title of his book on the lumber trade, \"\"North", "title": "Arthur R. M. Lower" } ]

[ "Jimmie Johnson", "Jimmie Kenneth Johnson" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.55, "text": "On the Road On the Road is a novel by American writer Jack Kerouac, based on the travels of Kerouac and his friends across the United States. It is considered a defining work of the postwar Beat and Counterculture generations, with its protagonists living life against a backdrop of jazz, poetry, and drug use. The novel, published in 1957, is a roman à clef, with many key figures of the Beat movement, such as William S. Burroughs (Old Bull Lee), Allen Ginsberg (Carlo Marx) and Neal Cassady (Dean Moriarty) represented by characters in the book, including Kerouac himself as the", "title": "On the Road" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.92, "text": "the travels of New York City as one such Okie city, though there are many others. In \"\"On the Road,\"\" the road novel by Jack Kerouac – written between 1948 and 1949, although not published until 1957 – the term appears to refer to some of the people the main character, a New York author, meets in one of his trips around the United States. In the novel \"\"Paint it Black\"\" by Janet Fitch, the protagonist (an LA punk-rocker in the early 1980s) thinks of herself and her family as \"\"Okies.\"\" Frank Bergon's 2011 novel, \"\"Jesse's Ghost\"\", draws attention to", "title": "Okie" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.67, "text": "man,\"\" Hilary Holladay of the University of Massachusetts Lowell told \"\"The Philadelphia Inquirer\"\". \"\"And if you read the book closely, you see that sense of loss and sorrow swelling on every page.\"\" \"\"In truth, 'On the Road' is a book of broken dreams and failed plans,\"\" wrote Ted Gioia in \"\"The Weekly Standard\"\". John Leland, author of \"\"Why Kerouac Matters: The Lessons of On the Road (They're Not What You Think),\"\" says \"\"We're no longer shocked by the sex and drugs. The slang is passé and at times corny. Some of the racial sentimentality is appalling\"\" but adds \"\"the tale", "title": "On the Road" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.59, "text": "published after \"\"On the Road\"\". \"\"It describes the state of mind from which all unessentials have been stripped, leaving it receptive to everything around it, but impatient with trivial obstructions. To be beat is to be at the bottom of your personality, looking up.\"\" On the Road On the Road is a novel by American writer Jack Kerouac, based on the travels of Kerouac and his friends across the United States. It is considered a defining work of the postwar Beat and Counterculture generations, with its protagonists living life against a backdrop of jazz, poetry, and drug use. The novel,", "title": "On the Road" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.2, "text": "On the Road (Jimmie Johnson) On the Road is a self-published coffee table book written by the NASCAR driver Jimmie Johnson and his wife Chandra, with photographs taken by Missy McLamb. It was released in September 2012. \"\"On the Road\"\" covers a behind-the-scenes look at NASCAR driver Jimmie Johnson and his family during the 2011 Chase for the Sprint Cup, in which he attempted to win his sixth Sprint Cup Series title, having won the championship during five consecutive seasons between 2006 and 2010. Johnson ultimately finished sixth in the final point standings, his worst points finish since joining the", "title": "On the Road (Jimmie Johnson)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.12, "text": "Michael Harwood (author) Michael Harwood (1934, Boston – 24 November 1989, San Diego) was a naturalist, environmentalist, and author. Harwood received his secondary education from The Putney School in Vermont and graduated from Harvard University in 1956. He became the third husband of the author Mary B. Durant in 1966. He was a co-winner of the 1981 John Burroughs Medal for \"\"On the Road With John James Audubon\"\", which he co-authored with his wife Mary Durant. The book is organized as a travel journal which recounts how the two authors spent more than a year camping along the various North", "title": "Michael Harwood (author)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.03, "text": "Killer on the Road Killer on the Road is a crime novel by James Ellroy. First published in 1986, it is a non-series book between the Lloyd Hopkins Trilogy and the L.A. Quartet. It was first released by Avon as a mass-market paperback original under the title Silent Terror, and has since been republished in the US under Ellroy's original title \"\"Killer on the Road\"\", first as a mass-market paperback in 1990 and later as a trade paperback in 1999. After the Lloyd Hopkins Trilogy, written in the third person, \"\"Killer on the Road\"\" returns to the first-person narrative style", "title": "Killer on the Road" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.89, "text": "version also uses the real names of the protagonists, so Dean Moriarty becomes Neal Cassady and Carlo Marx becomes Allen Ginsberg, etc. In 2007, Gabriel Anctil, a journalist of Montreal daily \"\"Le Devoir\"\", discovered in Kerouac's personal archives in New York almost 200 pages of his writings entirely in Quebec French, with colloquialisms. The collection included 10 manuscript pages of an unfinished version of \"\"On the Road\"\", written on January 19, 1951. The date of the writings makes Kerouac one of the earliest known authors to use colloquial Quebec French in literature. The original scroll of \"\"On The Road\"\" was", "title": "On the Road" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.89, "text": "Cup Series full-time in 2002. On the Road (Jimmie Johnson) On the Road is a self-published coffee table book written by the NASCAR driver Jimmie Johnson and his wife Chandra, with photographs taken by Missy McLamb. It was released in September 2012. \"\"On the Road\"\" covers a behind-the-scenes look at NASCAR driver Jimmie Johnson and his family during the 2011 Chase for the Sprint Cup, in which he attempted to win his sixth Sprint Cup Series title, having won the championship during five consecutive seasons between 2006 and 2010. Johnson ultimately finished sixth in the final point standings, his worst", "title": "On the Road (Jimmie Johnson)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.73, "text": "and was published by Viking in 1957, based on revisions of the 1951 manuscript. Besides differences in formatting, the published novel was shorter than the original scroll manuscript and used pseudonyms for all of the major characters. Viking Press released a slightly edited version of the original manuscript titled \"\"On the Road: The Original Scroll\"\" (August 16, 2007), corresponding with the 50th anniversary of original publication. This version has been transcribed and edited by English academic and novelist Dr. Howard Cunnell. As well as containing material that was excised from the original draft due to its explicit nature, the scroll", "title": "On the Road" } ]

[ "Bryce Courtenay", "Arthur Bryce Courtenay" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 27.31, "text": "Four Fires Four Fires is a novel written by Bryce Courtenay. It was first published in 2001. The title is derived from a quote (unspecified, but possibly of Indigenous Australian origin): \"\"There are four fires of our dreaming\"\" \"\"The bushfire of our land's renewal\"\" \"\"The war fire of good men killing\"\" \"\"The soul fire of a different God\"\" \"\"The fires of a consuming love\"\" The novel focuses on the Maloney family, who live in country Victoria. It also deals with many major events and issues in Australian history, as seen through the eyes of, or experienced by, the Maloneys. These", "title": "Four Fires" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.53, "text": "Tempelton Moloney. She joins Bozo in the family business. John Crowe, a childhood friend of Tommy and shire mechanic. He becomes a business partner of Bozo. He is killed in a horrific bushfire. Lucy Barrington-Stone, wife of a wealthy grazier and pillar of the Country Women's Association. She makes it her personal mission to get Sarah admitted to university. The novel takes place throughout Australia and in Vietnam, Thailand, Fiji, America, Poland and Italy. Real life figures such as Dawn Fraser, Muhammad Ali and Josef Mengele appear in the novel. Bryce Courtenay ABC Interview with Bryce Courtenay Four Fires Four", "title": "Four Fires" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24, "text": "of the town police sergeant, wins a bronze medal at the Rome Olympics. He joins Nancy in the garbage collecting business, expanding it eventually into a major trucking and passenger transport concern. Peter aka Mole is the narrator of the novel. He is Tommy's favourite child and learns bush lore and bush fire fighting from him. He joins the army and serves in Vietnam as a sergeant/warrant officer. He is decorated for saving an office from certain death under heavy fire. A brilliant student, he obtains a degree and a doctorate and becomes a university lecturer. He is reunited with", "title": "Four Fires" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.77, "text": "Fires of Azeroth Fires of Azeroth is a 1979 science fiction novel by American writer C. J. Cherryh. It is the third of four books composing \"\"The Morgaine Stories\"\", chronicling the quest that drives an obsessed Morgaine and her warrior companion, Nhi Vanye i Chya, ever onward. This book has no connection to the Warcraft-universe, even though they share the Azeroth name and a few other coincidental similarities. The Gates are passageways through space and time that can, if misused, destroy entire civilizations. Such cataclysms had happened in the past, most recently to the \"\"qhal\"\", a species that at one", "title": "Fires of Azeroth" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.77, "text": "Michael Friscolanti Michael Friscolanti is a senior writer with \"\"Maclean's\"\" magazine, and the author of the book \"\"Friendly Fire: The Untold Story of the U.S. Bombing that Killed Four Canadian Soldiers in Afghanistan\"\". Previously he was a reporter for the \"\"National Post\"\". Friscolanti is a graduate of Lakehead University and the Ryerson University School of Journalism's graduate program. He grew up in Hamilton, Ontario and attended high school at Bishop Ryan Catholic High School, where he was valedictorian of his graduating class in 1994. He was an editor at Ryerson's student newspaper \"\"The Eyeopener\"\", where he won a Canadian Association", "title": "Michael Friscolanti" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.58, "text": "include feminism, bushfires and PTSD. The story covers a time period from the late 1940s to 1999. The Maloney family live in a Victorian town, Yankalillee, in the Wangaratta-Wodonga area. The family is in many ways dysfunctional, but they are also fiercely loyal to each other and their friends and supporters. They start the novel far down the social ladder, but strive to rise up it, in spite of those who seek to keep them down. Tommy; a descendant of Irish Catholic convicts, he is technically the head of the family, although only two of the children were fathered by", "title": "Four Fires" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.53, "text": "leave Azeroth forever. Fires of Azeroth Fires of Azeroth is a 1979 science fiction novel by American writer C. J. Cherryh. It is the third of four books composing \"\"The Morgaine Stories\"\", chronicling the quest that drives an obsessed Morgaine and her warrior companion, Nhi Vanye i Chya, ever onward. This book has no connection to the Warcraft-universe, even though they share the Azeroth name and a few other coincidental similarities. The Gates are passageways through space and time that can, if misused, destroy entire civilizations. Such cataclysms had happened in the past, most recently to the \"\"qhal\"\", a species", "title": "Fires of Azeroth" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.31, "text": "John Glusman John A. Glusman is vice president and editor-in-chief of W. W. Norton and Company, the largest independent, employee-owned publisher in the United States, and the author of \"\"Conduct Under Fire: Four American Doctors and Their Fight for Life as Prisoners of the Japanese, 1941-1945\"\". Glusman received his B.A. in English and Comparative Literature from Columbia College in 1978, and his M.A. in English and Comparative Literature from the Graduate School of Arts and Sciences at Columbia University in 1980. John A. Glusman began his publishing career at Random House in 1980, where he became managing editor of The", "title": "John Glusman" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23, "text": "of poetry. She is the author of the book \"\"Mosaic of Fire\"\", which analyses the work of four women authors. In 2015 this book was held in more than 600 libraries. Caroline Maun Caroline C. Maun (born January 14, 1968) is a professor, author, poet, lyricist, and musician. She teaches creative writing in the English Department at Wayne State University in Detroit, Michigan. Other areas of research include modernism, American Literature, African-American literature, and Internet Writing. Maun was born in Lansing, Michigan. She moved with her family to Englewood, Florida in 1971 where she attended Englewood Elementary School and later", "title": "Caroline Maun" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.98, "text": "Java Ho! Java ho!: The adventures of four boys amid fire, storm and shipwreck (\"\") is a juvenile fiction novel by Dutch author Johan Fabricius, first published in 1924. The book was the basis for a movie of the same name released in 2007. The events in the book are loosely based on the journal (first published 1646) of Dutch captain Willem Bontekoe (1587–1657) and concern three young boys, Hajo, Ralf, and Padde, who have sailed to the Dutch East Indies aboard the \"\". Due to an accident caused by Padde the ship is wrecked, leaving the boys to fend", "title": "Java Ho!" } ]

[ "John Marsden" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 27.19, "text": "Checkers (novel) Checkers is a young adult novel by Australian author John Marsden. It was published in 1996 and 1998 by Houghton Mifflin and in 2000 by Laurel Leaf. It is Marsden's twelfth book. The main plot of \"\"Checkers\"\" is told in flash back, first-person narration which takes the form of a diary. The author of this diary is a nameless teenage girl, who is a voluntary patient in a Psychiatric Ward. She refuses to talk about why she's there and does not say a word during her Group therapy sessions. Before she admits herself into hospital, she lived with", "title": "Checkers (novel)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.98, "text": "the Australian writer's previous books (Letters from the Inside), even though it shares their angry energy and capacity to shock.\"\" Checkers (novel) Checkers is a young adult novel by Australian author John Marsden. It was published in 1996 and 1998 by Houghton Mifflin and in 2000 by Laurel Leaf. It is Marsden's twelfth book. The main plot of \"\"Checkers\"\" is told in flash back, first-person narration which takes the form of a diary. The author of this diary is a nameless teenage girl, who is a voluntary patient in a Psychiatric Ward. She refuses to talk about why she's there", "title": "Checkers (novel)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.61, "text": "hard to forget.\"\" Publisher Weekly described the Checker \"\"a boy so radiant that his creator has fallen in love with him. And so has the reader.\"\" Checker and the Derailleurs Checker and the Deraillurs is a 1988 novel by American novelist Lionel Shriver. The novel, Shriver's second, follows the dramatic life of rock drummer for the Deraillurs band of Queens, Checker Secretti as he goes through a series of relationships and social exchanges. Shriver described the novel as influence by her father's strongly religious values, with the plot \"\"derived glaringly from the New Testament\"\". People magazine reviewed the novel in", "title": "Checker and the Derailleurs" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.55, "text": "Checker and the Derailleurs Checker and the Deraillurs is a 1988 novel by American novelist Lionel Shriver. The novel, Shriver's second, follows the dramatic life of rock drummer for the Deraillurs band of Queens, Checker Secretti as he goes through a series of relationships and social exchanges. Shriver described the novel as influence by her father's strongly religious values, with the plot \"\"derived glaringly from the New Testament\"\". People magazine reviewed the novel in 1988, concluding that \"\"Shriver's breezy, hip style can be irritating; so can her slips into psychobabble. But Checker and the Derailleurs, like its beguiling protagonist, is", "title": "Checker and the Derailleurs" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.56, "text": "Leo Katcher Leo Katcher (October 14, 1911 – February 27, 1991) was an American reporter, screenwriter, and author. As West Coast Correspondent of the New York Post in 1952, he helped to break the story about Nixon’s election expenses, which provoked Nixon into making his televised defence, still remembered as the Checkers Speech. In 1956, Katcher was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Story for \"\"The Eddy Duchin Story\"\". Katcher was born in Bayonne, New Jersey in 1911; he had two younger sisters and two younger brothers. He received his first newspaper job from the \"\"Bayonne Evening News\"\" at", "title": "Leo Katcher" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.59, "text": "\"\"checkers,\"\" and a computer artificial intelligence personality in charge of a ramship expedition that seeds life in other systems to prepare them for human colonization. The protagonist's name is a play on that of the author James Branch Cabell, whom Niven also mentions in some of his other writing. A World Out of Time A World Out of Time is a science fiction novel by Larry Niven and published in 1976. It is set outside the Known Space universe of many of Niven's stories, but is otherwise fairly representative of his 1970s hard science fiction novels. The main part of", "title": "A World Out of Time" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.41, "text": "Checker Book Publishing Group Checker Book Publishing Group is an independent publisher of comics reprints, from newspaper strips to modern out-of-print titles and collections from defunct publishers. Based in Miamisburg near Dayton, Ohio, CheckerBPG was established in 2000 by Mark Thompson, Paul Dubuc in order to bring back into print \"\"dormant, unpublished, and under-published serial comics and cartooning.\"\" CheckerBPG's publisher, Mark Thompson, graduated from Miami University with a business degree, and worked for a newspaper before starting his first comics company - Checker \"\"Comics\"\" - in 1997. Based in the Oregon District, Checker Comics published original works including \"\"Danger Ranger\"\"", "title": "Checker Book Publishing Group" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.36, "text": "does it focus solely on newspaper reprints. In addition to producing a collection of Johnny Hart's \"\"B.C.\"\" and two volumes of early works by Theodor Seuss Geisel, Checker have also published (and re-published) works from defunct companies such as Awesome Comics, Epic Comics, Gold Key Comics, Malibu Comics and Topps Comics. These include the highly acclaimed, but previously un-collected, \"\"Supreme\"\" work produced by legendary comics-creator Alan Moore for Rob Liefeld; three volumes of Clive Barker's Hellraiser anthology (featuring work by Neil Gaiman & Dave McKean, Mike Mignola, Alex Ross, Larry Wachowski and others); three volumes each of Epic's \"\"Alien Legion\"\"", "title": "Checker Book Publishing Group" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.33, "text": "process. During the U.S. presidential campaign in 2008, he returned to the newspaper to launch its online \"\"Fact Checker\"\" column. Dobbs is the author of the \"\"Cold War trilogy\"\", a series of books about the climactic moments of the Cold War. His \"\"Down with Big Brother: The Fall of The Soviet Empire\"\" was a runner-up for the 1997 PEN award for nonfiction. His hour-by-hour study of the Cuban Missile Crisis, \"\"One Minute to Midnight: Kennedy, Khrushchev, and Castro on the Brink of Nuclear War\"\", was a finalist for the 2008 \"\"Los Angeles Times\"\" history prize and was named one of", "title": "Michael Dobbs (American author)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.27, "text": "trilogy. At the same time as writing the \"\"Tomorrow\"\" series, Marsden wrote several other novels such as \"\"Checkers\"\", edited works such as \"\"This I Believe\"\", wrote children's picture books such as \"\"The Rabbits\"\", poetry such as \"\"Prayer for the Twenty-First Century\"\" and non-fiction works such as \"\"Everything I Know About Writing\"\" and \"\"Secret Men's Business\"\". Marsden's earlier works are largely novels aimed at teenage or young adult audience. Common themes in Marsden's works include sexuality, violence in society, survival at school and in a harsh world, and conflict with adult authority figures. However, Marsden also has declared that he wishes", "title": "John Marsden (writer)" } ]

[ "Kenshi Hirokane" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.86, "text": "Kachō Kōsaku Shima It depicts the life of a salaryman, a Japanese white-collar worker who devotes his life to his company. The manga has also been published as 7 bilingual volumes (Japanese-English) called \"\"Division Chief Kosaku Shima\"\" and \"\"President Kosaku Shima\"\", and in French and German. In addition to various manga there has also been one comedic ONA, and two comedic anime adaptations lasting 11 episodes each, a live action film, and a single episode TV drama. The character also acts as the \"\"host\"\" or framing device for a business documentary series on NHK World, \"\"Shima Kosaku's Asian Entrepreneurs\"\". At", "title": "Kachō Kōsaku Shima" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.81, "text": "the start of the long-running series, Shima Kōsaku is a \"\"kachō\"\", or section chief, of a huge conglomerate, Hatsushiba Electric. He is later promoted to \"\"buchō\"\" (division chief) and eventually promoted to manager and executive-director, and with each promotion the title of the series changed as well. He was promoted to the president of Hatsushiba Electric, and the title changed to \"\"Shachō\"\" Shima Kōsaku, which means \"\"President Kōsaku Shima\"\". The fictional conglomerate is modeled after Panasonic, or Matsushita Electric, where Hirokane worked before and is highly accurate in its portrayal of Japanese corporate culture. Kachō Kōsaku Shima It depicts the", "title": "Kachō Kōsaku Shima" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.48, "text": "story based on the novel by Shōgo Satō, which took the 4th Best Film award at the 1988 Yokohama Film Festival. Despite his success in the late 1980s, Negishi worked only sparingly for the next 15 years: a 1992 film based on the manga series \"\"Kachō Kōsaku Shima\"\", the short feature \"\"Chibusa\"\" about a man (Kaoru Kobayashi) caring for his leukemia-stricken wife, and \"\"Kizuna\"\" (1998), a thriller about a former yakuza with Kōji Yakusho and Ken Watanabe. After several years away from filmmaking, Negishi returned in 2004 with \"\"Tōkō no ki\"\" (literally \"\"Translucent Tree\"\"), an adult romantic drama about a", "title": "Kichitaro Negishi" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.34, "text": "number 13 of 2006. On the May 30, 2006, airing of \"\"Kasupe!\"\", in the section entitled , \"\"Fuji Bank Celebrity Evaluator\"\", it was discovered that she liked the manga \"\"Kachō Shima Kōsaku\"\", eliciting a comment from the host, Sayaka Aoki, that she had pretty \"\"grown-up tastes\"\". In 2009, she appeared in a series of commercials for Norton AntiVirus. Her official blog, \"\"Shokotan * Blog\"\", opened in 2004, and by April 2006 it had received a total of 100 million hits. On February 2, 2008, the daily Japanese newspaper \"\"Mainichi Shimbun\"\" reported that her blog had been accessed 1 billion times.", "title": "Shoko Nakagawa" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.84, "text": "Kōsaku Hamada, OCLC/WorldCat encompasses roughly 100+ works in 200+ publications in 3 languages and 1,000+ library holdings. Kōsaku Hamada , also known as Seiryō Hamada, was a Japanese academic, archaeologist, author and President of Kyoto University. Hamada was born in Osaka. He was educated at the University of Tokyo and Kyoto University; and he studied in England. in 1917, Hamada was the first archaeology professor at the Kyoto University; and he is credited with the introduction of modern research methods in Japan. His fieldwork included archaeological digs in Japan, Korea and China. At the pinnacle of his academic career, Hamada", "title": "Kōsaku Hamada" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.69, "text": "the Riguan Baohang Shilu. Accepting this, his publisher Iwanami Shoten temporarily ceased putting the book in exhibits and published on the same page a written apology entitled “to all readers.” With Kasahara’s consent they swapped it with a photo from the book \"\"Morase Moriyasu Shashinshū: Watashi no Jūgun Chūgoku Sensen\"\" (\"\"The Collected Photographs of Moriyasu Morase: My Service on the Front Line in China\"\") of an old woman who says that she was raped by Japanese soldiers, and they agreed to replacements of the first edition. Tokushi Kasahara He was born in Gunma Prefecture and graduated from Gunma Prefectural Maebashi", "title": "Tokushi Kasahara" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.67, "text": "Kōsaku Hamada , also known as Seiryō Hamada, was a Japanese academic, archaeologist, author and President of Kyoto University. Hamada was born in Osaka. He was educated at the University of Tokyo and Kyoto University; and he studied in England. in 1917, Hamada was the first archaeology professor at the Kyoto University; and he is credited with the introduction of modern research methods in Japan. His fieldwork included archaeological digs in Japan, Korea and China. At the pinnacle of his academic career, Hamada was installed as university president in 1937. In a statistical overview derived from writings by and about", "title": "Kōsaku Hamada" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.61, "text": "novel which appeared in the magazine \"\"Bungaku Hyōron\"\" (Literary Review). It was based on his experiences while in prison, and was critically well received. Shimaki followed this work with \"\"Mōmoku\"\" (\"\"Blindness\"\") in the literary journal \"\"Chūōkōron\"\", which further established his position as a writer. Shimaki lived in Kamakura, Kanagawa prefecture from 1937, and was part of a social and literary circle which included Kawabata Yasunari, Kobayashi Hideo and Takami Jun. However, his first novel, \"\"Saiken\"\" (\"\"Reconstruction\"\", 1937) was banned by government censors as it sympathetically depicted a man convicted for his left-wing convictions. Shimaki had intended to write a sequel,", "title": "Kensaku Shimaki" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.05, "text": "Kōsaku Takii Takii was born in Takayama, Gifu where his father was a cabinetmaker. At age 13, he lost his mother and two brothers, and was forced to go work in the city's fish markets. In 1909, at age 15, he met haiku poet Kawahigashi Hekigotō and decided to devote his life to poetry. He moved to Tokyo in 1914, where he worked as editor of the haiku magazine \"\"Kaikō\"\" (Sea Crimson), and was an occasional student at Waseda University. Under the influence of Naoya Shiga, he began publishing fiction in 1919. That same year, he married a prostitute with", "title": "Kōsaku Takii" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 20.86, "text": "Kenshi Hirokane Hirokane is known for manga that addresses social issues, as well as for creating the best-selling seinen manga \"\"Hello Hedgehog\"\", adapted as an original video animation (OVA) called \"\"Domain of Murder\"\". He has received numerous awards, including the 1985 Shogakukan Manga Award for seinen/general manga as the artist for \"\"Human Crossing\"\", the 1991 Kodansha Manga Award for general manga for \"\"Kachō Kōsaku Shima\"\", and an Excellence Prize for manga at the 2000 Japan Media Arts Festival for \"\"Tasogare Ryūseigun\"\" (\"\"Like Shooting Stars in the Twilight\"\"). He is married to manga artist Fumi Saimon. They have a son and", "title": "Kenshi Hirokane" } ]

[ "Josephine Hart" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.06, "text": "Damage (Hart novel) Damage is a 1991 novel by Josephine Hart about a British politician who, in the prime of life, causes his own downfall through an inappropriate relationship. It was adapted into a film of the same title by Louis Malle in 1992, as well as into an opera (called \"\"Damage, an opera in seven meals\"\") by Greek composer Kharálampos Goyós in 2004. The first person narrator of the novel is an unnamed medical doctor turned politician (called Dr Stephen Fleming in the Louis Malle film) whose promotion from MP to cabinet member is imminent. Just then the MP", "title": "Damage (Hart novel)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26, "text": "the MP, stripped of his political office and living abroad as a recluse, sits in his solitary room staring at oversized photographs of Anna and Martyn on the wall. Damage (Hart novel) Damage is a 1991 novel by Josephine Hart about a British politician who, in the prime of life, causes his own downfall through an inappropriate relationship. It was adapted into a film of the same title by Louis Malle in 1992, as well as into an opera (called \"\"Damage, an opera in seven meals\"\") by Greek composer Kharálampos Goyós in 2004. The first person narrator of the novel", "title": "Damage (Hart novel)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.94, "text": "Damage (Jenkins novel) Damage is a young adult novel written by A. M. Jenkins, winner of the PEN/Phyllis Naylor Working Writer Fellowship among other honors. \"\"Damage\"\" was nominated as an ALA Best Book for Young Adults. Austin is depressed with the potential for suicide. His best friends are Dobie and Curtis. They all are football players. Austin has issues about the routine he takes to get him to go to school. Their favorite hang out is Dairy Queen. Austin meets Heather. Austin's friends discuss their feelings about heather, how his first date with Heather came about and why they are", "title": "Damage (Jenkins novel)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.34, "text": "goes to Curtis' house and talks about himself and Heather. Su Terry's review said the book was good. She liked how \"\"it's realistic\"\" but also said \"\"the point of view hindered my enjoyment of the novel.\"\" Damage (Jenkins novel) Damage is a young adult novel written by A. M. Jenkins, winner of the PEN/Phyllis Naylor Working Writer Fellowship among other honors. \"\"Damage\"\" was nominated as an ALA Best Book for Young Adults. Austin is depressed with the potential for suicide. His best friends are Dobie and Curtis. They all are football players. Austin has issues about the routine he takes", "title": "Damage (Jenkins novel)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.02, "text": "The Damagers The Damagers, published in 1993, is a spy novel by Donald Hamilton, and the twenty-seventh volume of the adventures of government assassin Matt Helm. Hamilton had launched the series in 1960 with \"\"Death of a Citizen\"\" and this novel is a sequel to the second Helm book, \"\"The Wrecking Crew\"\", also from 1960. \"\"The Damagers\"\" is, to date, the final Matt Helm novel to be published. Hamilton did complete a twenty-eighth novel, \"\"The Dominators\"\" in 2002 (he died in 2006), but as of 2015 this book remains unpublished. Matt Helm brings his literary career to a close (for", "title": "The Damagers" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.64, "text": "now) with a double assignment: destroy a crime gang run by the son of the villain from \"\"The Wrecking Crew\"\", and prevent the atomic destruction of Norfolk, Virginia. The Damagers The Damagers, published in 1993, is a spy novel by Donald Hamilton, and the twenty-seventh volume of the adventures of government assassin Matt Helm. Hamilton had launched the series in 1960 with \"\"Death of a Citizen\"\" and this novel is a sequel to the second Helm book, \"\"The Wrecking Crew\"\", also from 1960. \"\"The Damagers\"\" is, to date, the final Matt Helm novel to be published. Hamilton did complete a", "title": "The Damagers" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.56, "text": "2010). \"\"Random Flight\"\" was included in Best British Horror 2015. Her second collection, \"\"Damage\"\" was longlisted for the 2016 Edge Hill Short Story Prize. Parker is co-director/producer of \"\"Robert Aickman: Author of Strange Tales\"\", released May 2015, and \"\"Coverdale: A Year in the Life\"\", released February 2016. Short Stories written by Parker Short Story Collections by Parker Works edited by Parker Articles Contributed to Magazines Rosalie Parker Rosalie Parker is an author, scriptwriter and editor who runs the Tartarus Press with R.B. Russell. Parker jointly won the World Fantasy Award \"\"Special Award: Non-Professional\"\" for publishing in 2002, 2004 and 2012.", "title": "Rosalie Parker" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.53, "text": "Josephine Hart Josephine Hart, Lady Saatchi (1 March 1942 – 2 June 2011), was an Irish writer, theatrical producer and television presenter who lived in London. Lady Saatchi wrote the novel \"\"Damage\"\", which was the basis for the 1992 film of the same name, directed by Louis Malle and starring Jeremy Irons, Juliette Binoche and Rupert Graves. Born at Mullingar, County Westmeath, she attended a convent school at Carrickmacross, County Monaghan, where she was encouraged by the nuns to recite verse at Irish festivals. She moved to London in 1964. Formerly a director of Haymarket Publishing, Hart was a founder", "title": "Josephine Hart" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.28, "text": "musicians and industry experts on the AXSTV show \"\"The Top Ten Revealed\"\" joining, among others, Steven Adler, Jerry Greenberg, and Kenny Aronoff. Parker is co-authoring the story of Mercy Fontenot, a former member of band The GTOs. The book, called \"\"Permanent Damage\"\" after the group's album, is set for release in 2018. Parker wrote the Rhino ebook \"\"Careless Memories of Strange Behavior: My Notorious Life as a Duran Duran Fan,\"\" which was published in 2012. The \"\"ultimate chronicle of one girl's very unglamorous, totally one-sided love affair with the 1980s' most glamorous band,\"\" it went to #1 on the iTunes", "title": "Lyndsey Parker" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.2, "text": "a 2017 opera by Eric Sawyer and Harley Erdman based on Werth's book. His book \"\"Damages\"\" is commonly used as a case study for teaching medical malpractice in law schools. Barry Werth Barry Werth is an American author and journalist. His work has appeared in \"\"The New York Times\"\", \"\"The New Yorker\"\", \"\"GQ\"\", the \"\"Smithsonian\"\", and the \"\"MIT Technology Review\"\". He has also served as an instructor in journalism at Smith College, Mount Holyoke College, and Boston University. Werth received a Stonewall Book Award in 2002 for \"\"The Scarlet Professor\"\", his biography of Newton Arvin, a literary critic who was", "title": "Barry Werth" } ]

[ "Steven Erikson", "Steve Rune Lundin", "Steve Lundin" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 27.88, "text": "Midnight Tides Midnight Tides is the fifth volume of Canadian author Steven Erikson's epic fantasy series, the \"\"Malazan Book of the Fallen\"\". Although it is part of the larger series, it has only limited references to the previous books. However, it is not a stand-alone volume as the events of the books \"\"Reaper's Gale\"\" and \"\"Dust of Dreams\"\" follow on from it. The novel was first published in the United Kingdom as a hardcover on 1 March 2004, with a mass-market paperback following on 1 March 2005. The first American edition came out on 17 April 2007. \"\"Midnight Tides\"\" takes", "title": "Midnight Tides" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.55, "text": "himself as the Elder God of the Seas, Mael, saves Tehol. Bugg/Mael later leaves to confront the Crippled God as the book ends. Reviewers have praised Erikson's world-building as well as characterization, noting that it is the most significant work of epic fantasy since Stephen R. Donaldson's Chronicles of Thomas Covenant. Erikson revisits several themes used in his prior novels. Publishers Weekly noted that \"\".. readers with a taste for massive high fantasy epics will welcome Erikson's fifth entry in his Malazan Book of the Fallen saga, though it largely deals with the calm between storms.\"\" Midnight Tides Midnight Tides", "title": "Midnight Tides" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.62, "text": "place on a continent, called Lether, located on the far side of the world to the Malazan Empire and unknown to it. The book is set in a time before the first book in the series, \"\"Gardens of the Moon\"\". The novel begins with the aftermath of a massive battle between an alliance of Tiste Edur, led by Scabandari Bloodeye, and Tiste Andii, led by Silchas Ruin, against some K'Chain Che'Malle. The scheming Scabandari massacres his former allies to take the land for his own people. Later, a swordsmith named Withal is washed up on a beach, where he enters", "title": "Midnight Tides" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.36, "text": "blood to keep it alive. She is contacted by Bugg, who has more knowledge than one would suspect for a lowly manservant. He gives her advice. Later, a number of beings escape, only to be dealt with by the mysterious Bugg. Simultaneously, the Edur enter the city and march on the Eternal Domicile (the palace). On their way there, the Wyval that inhabits Udinaas takes control of him and forces him to leave the Edur party. Rhulad is later killed in combat and returned to life. Abandoned by Udinaas, he falls into a state of insanity. The Edur successfully take", "title": "Midnight Tides" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.25, "text": "Letherii. One evening, while the Edur are at a council meeting, a seer slave called Feather Witch holds a casting, where a Sengar family slave named Udinaas is injured by a Wyval. In the meantime, in Letheras, the Letherii capital city, Tehol Beddict lives in a house with his manservant, Bugg. Tehol made a fortune on the Letherii equivalent of the stock exchange, but then mysteriously lost it. He now sleeps on the roof of this house, with his possessions gradually dwindling. What no one else in Lether knows is that Tehol only appeared to lose his money and still", "title": "Midnight Tides" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.11, "text": "the Eternal Domicile, despite resistance by the Ceda and Brys Beddict. Trull Sengar kills the Ceda and Brys challenges Rhulad. Brys incapacitates Rhulad without killing him. The rest of the Edur cannot bring themselves to kill their emperor, so he lies on the ground screaming. Newly crowned Emperor Diskanar committed suicide using poisoned wine, as he expected to lose. Upon maiming Rhulad, Brys is pushed by the Errant, an Ascendant, to drink from the poisoned chalice, and thus dies. During the course of his life, Brys had once saved a guardian of dead souls who lived beneath the sea. Upon", "title": "Midnight Tides" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.03, "text": "the service of the Crippled God to forge a sword. Many years after this, the Tiste Edur tribes, recently unified under the Warlock King, are to meet with a delegation from the Kingdom of Lether to discuss a treaty. The Letherii are an expansionist society with a reputation for treachery. This reputation is shown to be well-earned when letherii merchant ships begin an illegal seal harvest on Edur territory. Trull Sengar witnesses this and carries word to the Warlock King, who with the aid of his apprentices, destroys the ships. The Edur have acquired many slaves over the years, including", "title": "Midnight Tides" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.58, "text": "controls numerous businesses in Lether. He is running a plot to bring down Lether's economy. Tehol's brother Brys is the King's personal bodyguard. The city of Lether is preparing for the fulfillment of a prophecy which states that at the Seventh Closure the King shall become Emperor. To increase his power, the Warlock King sends Trull Sengar and his brothers Fear, Binadas and Rhulad on a quest to recover a sword that they will find and bring it back to him without letting it make contact with the skin. They eventually reach a spar of ice holding the sword, where", "title": "Midnight Tides" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.53, "text": "serves as a spy for Moscow, and is considering defection. \"\"Publishers Weekly\"\" compared Catesby to the John le Carré character George Smiley, and stated that he \"\"will delight those readers looking for less blood and more intelligence in their spy thrillers\"\". \"\"The Midnight Swimmer\"\", published in 2012, is set against the build-up to the Cuban Missile Crisis of 1962. \"\"The Whitehall Mandarin\"\", was published in May 2014. The launch was held at Hatchards bookshop in London. The title is a reference both to bureaucrats and to China, and the question of how China was able to develop thermonuclear weapons so", "title": "Edward Wilson (novelist)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.44, "text": "album, \"\"Midnight is Early\"\", in 2003, featuring the acoustic blends of \"\"Sodium Lights\"\", the motivational lyrics of \"\"Carry On\"\", and the rhythms of \"\"Sweet Life\"\". Cheerful, San Fran, flowers-in-your-hair lyrics blend smoothly with lyrics that have walked city streets and seen the people that slip through the cracks of the world. —Libby Kelly, University of New Mexico Ten Mile Tide's new release \"\"Midnight is Early\"\" is saturated with wonderfully pleasant harmonies and nicely crafted tunes...Whether you download their music or buy their record, Ten Mile Tide's \"\"Midnight is Early\"\" is a must have for any fan that loves a good", "title": "Ten Mile Tide" } ]

[ "P. G. Wodehouse", "Pelham Grenville Wodehouse", "Sir Pelham Grenville Wodehouse", "P.G. Wodehouse" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 27.25, "text": "Hot Water (novel) Hot Water is a novel by P.G. Wodehouse, first published on August 17, 1932, in the United Kingdom by Herbert Jenkins, London, and in the United States by Doubleday, Doran, New York. The novel had been serialised in \"\"Collier's\"\" from 21 May to 6 August 1932. It was subsequently adapted for the stage by Wodehouse and his long-time collaborator Guy Bolton as \"\"The Inside Stand\"\" (1935). The story takes place at the Chateau Blissac, Brittany, and recounts the various romantic and criminal goings-on there. It contains a mixture of romance, intrigue and Wodehouse's brand of humour. The", "title": "Hot Water (novel)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.52, "text": "story's central character is Packy Franklyn, an American millionaire and sportsman. He is engaged to Lady Beatrice Bracken and is staying in England. A chance meeting with the great Dry legislator, Senator Ambrose Opal, leads to all hell breaking loose when a letter written by the Senator to his bootlegger is used as a tool for blackmail. The book also features Gordon \"\"Oily\"\" Carlisle and Gertie, who reappears in the book \"\"Cocktail Time\"\" and others, as well as Soup Slattery and Jane Opal. Hot Water (novel) Hot Water is a novel by P.G. Wodehouse, first published on August 17, 1932,", "title": "Hot Water (novel)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.3, "text": "Hot Water (album) Hot Water is the sixteenth studio album by American popular music singer-songwriter Jimmy Buffett. It was released in June 1988 as MCA 42093 and was produced by Coral Reefer Band members Michael Utley, Russell Kunkel, and Ralph MacDonald. The album was Jimmy's first album recorded at his new studio in Key West, FL called Shrimpboat Sound. The LP continues Buffett's use of a wide variety of musical instruments than was typical for Buffett's earlier works, notably horns and percussion. Buffett shaved off his trademark mustache for the album. All but two of the album's songs were written", "title": "Hot Water (album)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.62, "text": "with the exception of Van Morrison's \"\"Brown Eyed Girl\"\" closing the Kings Dominion show on the fourth of July, its only known appearance of the tour. Average set list: Hot Water (album) Hot Water is the sixteenth studio album by American popular music singer-songwriter Jimmy Buffett. It was released in June 1988 as MCA 42093 and was produced by Coral Reefer Band members Michael Utley, Russell Kunkel, and Ralph MacDonald. The album was Jimmy's first album recorded at his new studio in Key West, FL called Shrimpboat Sound. The LP continues Buffett's use of a wide variety of musical instruments", "title": "Hot Water (album)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.59, "text": "Hot Water (American Dad!) \"\"Hot Water\"\" is the first episode and season premiere of the seventh season of the animated comedy series \"\"American Dad!\"\". It aired on Fox on September 25, 2011, and is written by Judah Miller and Murray Miller and directed by Chris Bennett. It was nominated for the Emmy Award for Outstanding Animated Program (for Programming Less Than One Hour). In the episode, Cee Lo Green narrates this story of Stan buying a hot tub to relieve his daily stress, only to get into hot water when the hot tub begins killing his family and friends. The", "title": "Hot Water (American Dad!)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.34, "text": "On the 1986 US release \"\"Dream Crazy\"\" was on the B-side, produced by Level 42 and Wally Badarou. The live version that appears on the U.S. 12\"\" release is the same version released on A Physical Presence. All songs written and composed by Mark King, Mike Lindup, Phil Gould and Wally Badarou, except where noted. Hot Water (song) \"\"Hot Water\"\" is a single released in 1984 by the British musical group Level 42. It was released a couple of weeks before the album \"\"True Colours\"\". The single reached #18 on the UK Singles Chart and was a top ten hit", "title": "Hot Water (song)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.02, "text": "Harlan Ellison Harlan Jay Ellison (May 27, 1934 – June 28, 2018) was an American writer, known for his prolific and influential work in New Wave speculative fiction, and for his outspoken, combative personality. Robert Bloch, the author of \"\"Psycho\"\", described Ellison as \"\"the only living organism I know whose natural habitat is hot water\"\". His published works include more than 1,700 short stories, novellas, screenplays, comic book scripts, teleplays, essays, and a wide range of criticism covering literature, film, television, and print media. Some of his best-known work includes the \"\"\"\" episode \"\"The City on the Edge of Forever\"\",", "title": "Harlan Ellison" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23, "text": "Constant Hot Water Constant Hot Water is a British sitcom, written by Colin Pearson. Six episodes were broadcast on ITV1 from 10 January 1986 to 14 February 1986 on ITV. Every episode was broadcast on Friday nights at 8:30pm, and lasted 25 minutes. \"\"Constant Hot Water\"\" starred popular British actresses Pat Phoenix and Prunella Gee, who played rival landladies, Phyllis Nugent (Phoenix) and Miranda Thorpe (Gee), in the seaside town of Bridlington. Busybody Nugent, who is prim and proper, strongly objects to the arrival of glamorous widow Thorpe, who has opened up her house next door as a rival B&B.", "title": "Constant Hot Water" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.98, "text": "song for the show was provided by comedy musical cabaret group Instant Sunshine. Constant Hot Water Constant Hot Water is a British sitcom, written by Colin Pearson. Six episodes were broadcast on ITV1 from 10 January 1986 to 14 February 1986 on ITV. Every episode was broadcast on Friday nights at 8:30pm, and lasted 25 minutes. \"\"Constant Hot Water\"\" starred popular British actresses Pat Phoenix and Prunella Gee, who played rival landladies, Phyllis Nugent (Phoenix) and Miranda Thorpe (Gee), in the seaside town of Bridlington. Busybody Nugent, who is prim and proper, strongly objects to the arrival of glamorous widow", "title": "Constant Hot Water" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.97, "text": "or co-written by Buffett. The other two songs are cover songs: \"\"Great Heart\"\" originally by South African Johnny Clegg and Savuka and \"\"L'Air de la Louisiane\"\" by Jesse Winchester, one of several Buffett covers of Winchester songs recorded throughout his career. \"\"L'Air de la Louisiane\"\" An admitted francophile, Buffett has sung several songs in French. The album's Final Song, \"\"That's What Living is to Me\"\" references Mark Twain's Travelogue \"\"Following the Equator\"\" and Jimmy often includes praise and recommendation of the book when introducing live performances of the song. \"\"Hot Water\"\" reached #46 on the \"\"Billboard\"\" 200 album chart. The", "title": "Hot Water (album)" } ]

[ "Pauline Kael" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.34, "text": "The State of the Art The State of the Art is a short story collection by Scottish writer Iain M. Banks, first published in 1991. The collection includes some stories originally published under his other byline, Iain Banks as well as the title novella and others set in Banks' Culture fictional universe. The collection was published in the US in 2004 by Night Shade Books, in hardback () and limited editions (). The limited edition contains work by Banks not found in the UK version. A Trade Paperback edition was printed in Canada in 2007 by Night Shade Books, ()", "title": "The State of the Art" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.72, "text": "the State\"\" is almost without peer in the recent public management literature\"\". The Art of the State The Art of the State: Culture, Rhetoric, and Public Management is a book written by Christopher Hood, first published by Oxford University Press in 1998 with a revised edition published in 2000. In November 1998 it was awarded the W. J. M. Mackenzie award of the Political Studies Association. Writing in \"\"Public Administration\"\" Richard J. Stillman II described the book as \"\"a timely and important book, by one of Europe’s most respected administrative scholars\"\". In a review in the \"\"International Public Management Journal\"\"", "title": "The Art of the State" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.62, "text": "was: In late 2009 it was announced that the story \"\"A Gift From the Culture\"\" was in the early stages of being adapted for the cinema by Dominic Murphy, the director of \"\"White Lightnin'\"\". \"\"The State of the Art\"\", Iain M. Banks, London : Orbit, 1991, (paperback ) The State of the Art The State of the Art is a short story collection by Scottish writer Iain M. Banks, first published in 1991. The collection includes some stories originally published under his other byline, Iain Banks as well as the title novella and others set in Banks' Culture fictional universe.", "title": "The State of the Art" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.34, "text": "The Art of the State The Art of the State: Culture, Rhetoric, and Public Management is a book written by Christopher Hood, first published by Oxford University Press in 1998 with a revised edition published in 2000. In November 1998 it was awarded the W. J. M. Mackenzie award of the Political Studies Association. Writing in \"\"Public Administration\"\" Richard J. Stillman II described the book as \"\"a timely and important book, by one of Europe’s most respected administrative scholars\"\". In a review in the \"\"International Public Management Journal\"\" Eugene Bardach wrote that \"\"For intellectual scope and ambition, \"\"The Art of", "title": "The Art of the State" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.28, "text": "State of the Art (book) State of the Art: Film Writings 1983–1985 is the eighth collection of movie reviews by the critic Pauline Kael. In the Author's Note at the beginning of this collection she wrote: Kael reviews 117 films in this eighth collection. She gives rich praise to the work of performers and directors she admires, for example, Molly Ringwald's performance in \"\"Sixteen Candles\"\", - Steve Martin, Robin Williams, and Nick Nolte, ( three perennial Kael favourites), and Luchino Visconti, for his work on The Leopard - \"\"\"\"The Leopard\"\" is so beautifully felt that it calls up a whole", "title": "State of the Art (book)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.95, "text": "Purple Rose of Cairo\"\", \"\"Heartbreakers\"\", \"\"Lost in America\"\", \"\"Ghare Baire\"\", \"\"Prizzi's Honor\"\", \"\"The Shooting Party\"\". The book is out-of-print in the United States, but is still published by Marion Boyars Publishers in the United Kingdom. State of the Art (book) State of the Art: Film Writings 1983–1985 is the eighth collection of movie reviews by the critic Pauline Kael. In the Author's Note at the beginning of this collection she wrote: Kael reviews 117 films in this eighth collection. She gives rich praise to the work of performers and directors she admires, for example, Molly Ringwald's performance in \"\"Sixteen Candles\"\",", "title": "State of the Art (book)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.91, "text": "back to 1910, from an engineering manual by Henry Harrison Suplee (1856-post 1943), an engineering graduate (University of Pennsylvania, 1876), titled \"\"Gas Turbine: progress in the design and construction of turbines operated by gases of combustion\"\". The relevant passage reads: \"\"In the present state of the art this is all that can be done\"\". The term \"\"art\"\" refers to technics, rather than performing or fine arts. Over time, use of the term increased in all fields where this kind of art has a significant role. In this relation it has been quoted by the author that \"\"\"\"Although eighteenth century writers", "title": "State of the art" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.67, "text": "the Culture series; and a short story collection called \"\"The State of the Art\"\" (1991) includes some stories set in the same universe. These works focus upon characters that are usually on the margins of the Culture, a post-scarcity anarchist utopia; in the same universe are other civilizations, with which the Culture sometimes enters into conflict, and sentient artificial intelligences. Banks wrote introductions for works by other writers including: Iain Banks Iain Banks (16 February 1954 – 9 June 2013) was a Scottish author. He wrote mainstream fiction under the name Iain Banks and science fiction as Iain M. Banks,", "title": "Iain Banks" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.67, "text": "(Oxford University Press, 2006). \"\"The Best American Erotic Poems: From 1800 to the Present\"\" (Scribner, 2008), and \"\"Great American Prose Poems: From Poe to the Present\"\" (Scribner, 2003). He is the author of seven nonfiction books, including, most recently, \"\"The State of the Art: A Chronicle of American Poetry, 1988-2014\"\" (2015), and \"\"A Fine Romance: Jewish Songwriters, American Songs\"\" (Nextbook, 2009), for which he received a 2010 ASCAP Deems Taylor award from the American Society of Composers, Authors and Publishers. Sponsored by the American Library Association, Lehman curated, wrote, and designed a traveling library exhibit based on his book \"\"A", "title": "David Lehman" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.2, "text": "It contains the additional text 'A Few Notes on the Culture' The non-SF stories in the collection are the only ones he has published under his Iain M. Banks name, which is only usually used for his science fiction. \"\"Piece\"\" was adapted by Craig Warner for BBC Radio 5 and broadcast on 6 June 1991. It was directed by John York. The cast included: \"\"The State of the Art\"\" was adapted by Paul Cornell for the Afternoon Play slot on BBC Radio 4 and broadcast on 5 March 2009. The adaptation was directed by Nadia Molinari and the main cast", "title": "The State of the Art" } ]

[ "Ralph Waldo Emerson", "R. W. Emerson", "Waldo Emerson" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 27.02, "text": "Experience (Martin Amis) Experience is a book of memoirs by the British author Martin Amis. The book was written primarily in response to the 1995 death of Amis's father, the famed author Kingsley Amis, and was first published in 2000. Upon publication, \"\"Experience\"\" was serialized in the U.K.s \"\"The Guardian\"\" in four parts. Critical response to Amis's memoir was very warm. The critic James Wood wrote in the \"\"Guardian\"\", \"\"\"\"Experience\"\" is a beautiful, and beautifully strange book, and it is unlike anything one expected. One feared a trough of plaint: either a sad, Gosse-like reckoning with the father; or an", "title": "Experience (Martin Amis)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.36, "text": "a shattering string of pearls; an unknown daughter emerging at 18 – are unbeatable, and Amis makes of them a loving, perceptive, comic portrait.\"\" \"\"Experience\"\" was awarded the 2000 James Tait Black Memorial Prize for biography. Experience (Martin Amis) Experience is a book of memoirs by the British author Martin Amis. The book was written primarily in response to the 1995 death of Amis's father, the famed author Kingsley Amis, and was first published in 2000. Upon publication, \"\"Experience\"\" was serialized in the U.K.s \"\"The Guardian\"\" in four parts. Critical response to Amis's memoir was very warm. The critic James", "title": "Experience (Martin Amis)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.06, "text": "appropriate concepts (i.e., the \"\"ideas\"\") about the objects that are being experienced. American author Ralph Waldo Emerson wrote an essay entitled \"\"Experience\"\" (published in 1844), in which he asks readers to disregard emotions that could alienate them from the divine; it provides a somewhat pessimistic representation of the transcendentalism associated with Emerson. Experience Experience is the knowledge or mastery of an event or subject gained through involvement in or exposure to it. Terms in philosophy such as \"\"empirical knowledge\"\" or \"\"\"\"a posteriori\"\" knowledge\"\" are used to refer to knowledge based on experience. A person with considerable experience in a specific", "title": "Experience" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.12, "text": "Work: A Story of Experience Work: A Story of Experience, first published in 1873, is a semi-autobiographical novel by Louisa May Alcott, the author of \"\"Little Women\"\", set in the times before and after the American Civil War. It is one of \"\"several nineteenth-century novels [which] uncovers the changes in women's work in the new industrial era, as well as the dilemmas, tensions, and the meaning of that work\"\". The story depicts the struggles of a young woman trying to support herself. The main character, Christie Devon, works outside the home in a variety of different jobs, but the end", "title": "Work: A Story of Experience" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.95, "text": "Mayhew is also the author of the sermon \"\"Grace Defended.\"\" It was said of him, \"\"Had he been favored with the advantages of education he would have ranked among the first worthies of New England.\"\" Experience Mayhew Experience Mayhew (1673-1758) was a New England missionary to the Wampanoag Indians on Martha's Vineyard and adjacent islands. He is the author of Massachusett Psalter (a rare book like Bay Psalm Book and Eliot Indian Bible). He married Thankful, daughter of Thomas Hinckley, Governor of Plymouth Colony. Experience was born on January 27, 1673, in Martha's Vineyard, Massachusetts, the oldest son of Rev.", "title": "Experience Mayhew" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.64, "text": "Vivencias (book) Vivencias (Spanish for \"\"experiences\"\" or \"\"life experiences\"\") is the title of an autobiography and biography written by the Colombian writer María Luisa Piraquive de Moreno that was published in 2001 (first edition) and 2007 (second and revised edition). It has a hard cover with a gray hue and in an image of flowers along with the title, author's name, and the logo of the Church of God Ministry of Jesus Christ International. The book is printed in Colombia. The title and author names are printed on the back while there is a description on the back. The font", "title": "Vivencias (book)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.62, "text": "of her story marks \"\"the beginning of a new career as a voice and activist for other working women\"\". The character David Sterling is loosely based on Alcott's friend, Henry David Thoreau. Work: A Story of Experience Work: A Story of Experience, first published in 1873, is a semi-autobiographical novel by Louisa May Alcott, the author of \"\"Little Women\"\", set in the times before and after the American Civil War. It is one of \"\"several nineteenth-century novels [which] uncovers the changes in women's work in the new industrial era, as well as the dilemmas, tensions, and the meaning of that", "title": "Work: A Story of Experience" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.53, "text": "Experience and Education (book) Experience and Education is a short book written in 1938 by John Dewey, a pre-eminent educational theorist of the 20th century. It provides a concise and powerful analysis of education. In this and his other writings on education, Dewey continually emphasizes experience, experiment, purposeful learning, freedom, and other concepts of progressive education. Dewey argues that the quality of an educational experience is critical and stresses the importance of the social and interactive processes of learning. Dewey was critical of both traditional and progressive education, that is he saw challenges within both educational approaches because they lacked", "title": "Experience and Education (book)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.47, "text": "The Experience of Literature The Experience of Literature: A Reader with Commentaries is an anthology of short stories and poems, divided into four parts, and edited in 1967 by Lionel Trilling of Columbia University. Published by Holt, Rinehart and Winston. Library of Congress Catalog Card Number 67-15654. Sophocles, \"\"Oedipus Rex\"\" William Shakespeare, \"\"The Tragedy of King Lear\"\" Henrik Ibsen, \"\"The Wild Duck\"\" Anton Chekhov, \"\"The Three Sisters\"\" George Bernard Shaw, \"\"The Doctor's Dilemma\"\" Luigi Pirandello, \"\"Six Characters in Search of an Author: A Comedy in the Making\"\" William Butler Yates, \"\"Purgatory\"\" Bertolt Brecht, \"\"Galileo\"\" Nathaniel Hawthorne, \"\"My Kinsman, Major Molineux\"\"", "title": "The Experience of Literature" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.31, "text": "within this contextualized experience-based assimilative model of student learning. The difficulty in this challenge lies in continually adapting subject matter to the growing sphere of individual experiences as students progress. Experience and Education (book) Experience and Education is a short book written in 1938 by John Dewey, a pre-eminent educational theorist of the 20th century. It provides a concise and powerful analysis of education. In this and his other writings on education, Dewey continually emphasizes experience, experiment, purposeful learning, freedom, and other concepts of progressive education. Dewey argues that the quality of an educational experience is critical and stresses the", "title": "Experience and Education (book)" } ]

[ "Michael Pollan", "Michael Kevin Pollan" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.34, "text": "his English translations of the early poems of Boris Pasternak, Second Nature, once again caused a media furore, with critics like Craig Raine denouncing him for appropriating the Russian poet's idiom while defenders, such as the poet's sister Josephine Pasternak and the poet Charles Causley, praised his lyrical audacity. A second edition of Second Nature came out in 2003. The collection is noted in The Oxford Guide to Literature in Translation, while all but one of Pasternak’s poems in Everyman’s Library Russian Poets have been reprinted from it. An academic critic, Professor Angela Livingstone of Essex University, has thus evaluated", "title": "Andrei Navrozov" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.55, "text": "James Chandler James Chandler (born January 17, 1948) is the director of the Franke Institute for the Humanities and holds the Barbara E. & Richard J. Franke Professorship in English Language and Literature at the University of Chicago. He is the author of three books on English Romanticism: \"\"Wordsworth's Second Nature\"\" (1984), \"\"England in 1819: The Politics of Literary Culture and the Case of Romantic Historicism\"\", which won the 2000 Gordon J. Laing Award for distinction in academic publishing, and \"\"An Archeology of Sympathy: The Sentimental Mode in Literature and Cinema\"\" (2013), which examines continuities between the Romantic culture of", "title": "James Chandler" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.55, "text": "Second Nature (Dan Hartman song) \"\"Second Nature\"\" is a song by American musician-singer-songwriter Dan Hartman, released as the fourth and final single from his 1984 album \"\"I Can Dream About You\"\". The single was released in early 1985. \"\"I Can Dream About You\"\" was Hartman's debut album for the MCA Records label, and marked the first album to feature Hartman's longtime songwriting partner Charlie Midnight, who he would continue to write with throughout the rest of the decade. \"\"Second Nature\"\" was written by Hartman and Midnight, and was produced by Hartman and Jimmy Iovine. Midnight would also provide backing vocals", "title": "Second Nature (Dan Hartman song)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.45, "text": "the existence of pleasure seeking behavior, in contrast with the behavioralist mainstream, which rejects anthropomorphism of animals. Deutschlandradio called the book a \"\"convincing and a fun read.\"\" In 2010, Balcombe published \"\"Second Nature: The Inner Lives of Animals\"\", in which he surveys recent scientific discoveries about animal cognition, emotion, and virtue, and aims to \"\"protest against what he sees as an unbroken tradition of human cruelty and indifference.\"\" \"\"The Exultant Ark: A Pictorial Tour of Animal Pleasure\"\" was released in 2011 by the University of California Press. Using images of contented animals in their natural environment, Balcombe \"\"proves that animals", "title": "Jonathan Balcombe" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.41, "text": "Second Nature (Margaret Urlich album) Second Nature is the fifth solo album (fourth studio album) by Margaret Urlich, released in May 1999 - her last album to date. \"\"Second Nature\"\" was produced by Eddie Rayner from Split Enz and was recorded on and off over 12 months and involved musicians from Australia and New Zealand. The album comprised cover versions of some of Urlich's favourite New Zealand songs that she grew up with. These included artists like Split Enz, Crowded House, Dave Dobbyn, Max Merritt, Shona Laing, Don McGlashan and Tim Finn. The album achieved platinum status in New Zealand.", "title": "Second Nature (Margaret Urlich album)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.39, "text": "Jacquelyn Mitchard Jacquelyn Mitchard (born December 10, 1956) is an American journalist and author. She is the author of the best-selling novel \"\"The Deep End of the Ocean\"\", which was the first selection for Oprah's Book Club, on September 17, 1996. Other books by Mitchard include \"\"The Breakdown Lane\"\", \"\"Twelve Times Blessed\"\", \"\"Christmas, Present\"\", \"\"A Theory of Relativity\"\", \"\"The Most Wanted\"\", \"\"Cage of Stars\"\", \"\"No Time to Wave Goodbye\"\", \"\"Second Nature - A Love Story\"\", and \"\"Still Summer\"\". Born and raised in a suburb of Chicago, Illinois, Mitchard's father was a plumber, from Newfoundland, Canada, and her mother a hardware", "title": "Jacquelyn Mitchard" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.23, "text": "\"\"Second Nature\"\" debuted at number 21 before peaking at number 11 in August 1999. Second Nature (Margaret Urlich album) Second Nature is the fifth solo album (fourth studio album) by Margaret Urlich, released in May 1999 - her last album to date. \"\"Second Nature\"\" was produced by Eddie Rayner from Split Enz and was recorded on and off over 12 months and involved musicians from Australia and New Zealand. The album comprised cover versions of some of Urlich's favourite New Zealand songs that she grew up with. These included artists like Split Enz, Crowded House, Dave Dobbyn, Max Merritt, Shona", "title": "Second Nature (Margaret Urlich album)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.14, "text": "sentiment and twentieth-century film. James Chandler James Chandler (born January 17, 1948) is the director of the Franke Institute for the Humanities and holds the Barbara E. & Richard J. Franke Professorship in English Language and Literature at the University of Chicago. He is the author of three books on English Romanticism: \"\"Wordsworth's Second Nature\"\" (1984), \"\"England in 1819: The Politics of Literary Culture and the Case of Romantic Historicism\"\", which won the 2000 Gordon J. Laing Award for distinction in academic publishing, and \"\"An Archeology of Sympathy: The Sentimental Mode in Literature and Cinema\"\" (2013), which examines continuities between", "title": "James Chandler" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.88, "text": "Second Nature (Electronic song) \"\"Second Nature\"\" is a song by Electronic, released as the group's seventh single. It has an autobiographical lyric by Sumner which concerns his youth and growing up, while the music has a groovy shuffle which contrasts with the stricter dance tracks on its parent album \"\"Raise the Pressure\"\". \"\"Second Nature\"\" reached #35 on the UK Singles Chart. \"\"Second Nature\"\" was first released in the United States as a CD maxi single of DJ remixes in October 1996, then issued commercially by Parlophone in the UK and by Virgin Records in Germany the following February on two", "title": "Second Nature (Electronic song)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.67, "text": "Second Nature Recordings Second Nature Recordings is an independent record label based in Kansas City, Missouri. It specializes in indie rock and co-releases vinyl pressings for other labels. The label has released material by Coalesce, The Blood Brothers, Waxwing, These Arms Are Snakes, and The Casket Lottery. Second Nature was founded by Dan Askew after he started a zine in high school also entitled \"\"Second Nature\"\". His zine was combined with a friend's with the intention of releasing compilation CDs. The label released a CD compiling some of Coalesce's unreleased tracks with their 7\"\" demo, and Askew joined the band", "title": "Second Nature Recordings" } ]

[ "Rumiko Takahashi", "Takahashi Rumiko" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.11, "text": "closeness can sometimes breed feelings of affection, which Kōsaku begins to develop. Even worse, Sister Angela realizes she is beginning to have the same problems as well. Written and illustrated by Rumiko Takahashi, chapters of \"\"One-pound Gospel\"\" were sporadically published in \"\"Weekly Young Sunday\"\" between 1987 and 2007. The chapters were collected and published into four \"\"tankōbon\"\" volumes by Shogakukan from July 5, 1989 to March 5, 2007. It was released in North America by Viz Media, adapted into English by Gerard Jones, with some chapters serialized in \"\"Animerica \"\". It was published in both a monthly comic book format", "title": "One-pound Gospel" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.88, "text": "as Sister Angela. It was released in a DVD box set on September 3, 2008. A CD containing the music used in the drama was released on February 27, 2008 as \"\"One Pound Gospel Original Soundtrack\"\". Shaenon K. Garrity, writing for Anime News Network, stated that despite the unlikely combination of boxing and Catholicism in a situational comedy, Takahashi makes it work. She also called the action scenes \"\"realistic\"\" with proper boxing terminology. Garrity suspected the author was paying tribute to Mitsuru Adachi with the sports comedy and believes that \"\"One-pound Gospel\"\" appeals to fans of Takahashi's older \"\"slapstick\"\" works,", "title": "One-pound Gospel" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.64, "text": "published sporadically until 1994. Another short work of Takahashi's to be published sporadically was \"\"One-Pound Gospel\"\". Takahashi concluded the series in 2007 after publishing chapters in 1998, 2001 and 2006. One-Pound Gospel was adapted into a live-action TV drama. Later, in 1987, Takahashi began her third major series, \"\"Ranma ½\"\". Following the late 1980s and early 1990s trend of \"\"shōnen\"\" martial arts manga, \"\"Ranma ½\"\" features a gender-bending twist. The series continued for nearly a decade until 1996, when it ended at 38 volumes. \"\"Ranma ½\"\" and its anime adaption are cited as some of the first of their mediums", "title": "Rumiko Takahashi" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.66, "text": "and as three volumes mirroring the Japanese \"\"tankōbon\"\" from 1996 to 1998. The volumes were re-published in 2008, to include the final fourth volume. \"\"One-pound Gospel\"\" was adapted into a single 55 minute anime original video animation by Studio Gallop. Directed by Osamu Dezaki, under the alias Makura Saki, it was released on December 2, 1988. The OVA was released by Viz Media on subtitled VHS in 1995. A live-action television adaptation of the manga aired on Nippon TV from January 12 to March 8, 2008. The nine episode series stars KAT-TUN's Kamenashi Kazuya as Hatanaka Kosaku and Meisa Kuroki", "title": "One-pound Gospel" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.38, "text": "as opposed to her new dramatic works. One-pound Gospel Studio Gallop produced an anime original video animation adaptation in 1988. A live-action television drama adaptation starring Kazuya Kamenashi from KAT-TUN and Meisa Kuroki aired for nine episodes in 2008. Viz Media licensed and released the manga and OVA in North America. The protagonist of the series is , the pride of for the most part. He went pro in only two bouts after leaving high school, and his strong punches are universally recognized by his opponents. While he is a natural at boxing, he can't control his voracious appetite. Not", "title": "One-pound Gospel" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.19, "text": "One-pound Gospel Studio Gallop produced an anime original video animation adaptation in 1988. A live-action television drama adaptation starring Kazuya Kamenashi from KAT-TUN and Meisa Kuroki aired for nine episodes in 2008. Viz Media licensed and released the manga and OVA in North America. The protagonist of the series is , the pride of for the most part. He went pro in only two bouts after leaving high school, and his strong punches are universally recognized by his opponents. While he is a natural at boxing, he can't control his voracious appetite. Not surprisingly, Kōsaku eats anything and everything. As", "title": "One-pound Gospel" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.73, "text": "to have become popular in the United States. During the latter half of the 1990s, Rumiko Takahashi continued with short stories and her installments of \"\"Mermaid Saga\"\" and \"\"One-Pound Gospel\"\" until beginning her fourth major work, \"\"Inuyasha\"\". Unlike the majority of her works, \"\"Inuyasha\"\" has a darker tone more akin to \"\"Mermaid Saga\"\" and, having been serialized in \"\"Weekly Shōnen Sunday\"\" from 1996 to 2008, is her longest to date. On March 5, 2009, Rumiko Takahashi released her one-shot \"\"Unmei No Tori\"\". On March 16, 2009, she collaborated with Mitsuru Adachi, creator of \"\"Touch\"\" and \"\"Cross Game\"\", to release a", "title": "Rumiko Takahashi" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.58, "text": "a result, he has been forced to change his weight class since high school. Going from flyweight, all the way up to feather weight, something his trainer tells him he doesn't have the frame for. On top of this he accepts challenges from higher weight classes, giving his coach (and himself) constant trouble. Into this picture steps , a novice nun who takes Kōsaku on as a personal project, determined to set him on the right path and break his habit of gluttony. She constantly encourages him, making sure that he stays in shape while staying away from food. Unfortunately,", "title": "One-pound Gospel" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.11, "text": "television drama series, \"\"One-Pound Gospel\"\" with Kazuya Kamenashi. On April 12, he played a main role in a two-hour drama episode, \"\"Sensei wa Erai\"\", as Hayato Gunjou. On June 14, he played the main role in \"\"Furuhata Chuugakusei\"\", the sequel to \"\"Furuhata Ninzaburo\"\", a Japanese drama series aired since 1994. From October to December 2008, he played the main role, Toichi Takasugi, in a three-month long television drama series, \"\"Scrap Teacher\"\", along with Daiki Arioka, Yuto Nakajima and Yuri Chinen. In June 2009, it was announced that Yamada would be working as the lead singer of temporary group, NYC Boys.", "title": "Ryosuke Yamada" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.62, "text": "Jessie Brown Pounds Jessie Hunter Brown Pounds (August 31, 1861 – 1921) was an American lyricist of gospel songs. Jessie Hunter Brown was born into a farm family in the village of Hiram, Portage County. A staff writer for \"\"Christian Standard\"\", she often collaborated with composer Frederick A. Fillmore (1856–1925). In 1897 she married John E. Pounds, minister of the Central Christian Church in Indianapolis, IN. As a college-educated, frontier woman, she's considered by some to be part of the \"\"first generation\"\" of \"\"New Women.\"\" Her parents were Holland Brown and Jane Abel Brown. Holland Brown was baptized after hearing", "title": "Jessie Brown Pounds" } ]

[ "Greg Egan", "Gregory Mark Egan" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.5, "text": "shines in this third novel, being termed \"\"luminous,\"\" \"\"moody,\"\" and \"\"masterful\"\" by Allison Block in \"\"Booklist.\"\" Franklin co-wrote the novel \"\"The Tilted World\"\" (2013) with his wife Fennelly, who have been praised as being \"\"the king and queen of contemporary Southern literature\"\". Like all his other works, \"\"The Tilted World\"\" is set in the South. Here the setting is Mississippi in 1927, with the central event being the often forgotten Great Mississippi Flood of 1927. Reviewer Teresa Spears offers praise of the novel, saying it \"\"is as much a portrait of an era as it is a story of the", "title": "Tom Franklin (author)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.3, "text": "Patricia Craddock Patricia B. Craddock is an American author and professor of English. She is a noted expert on the historian Edward Gibbon, the author of \"\"The History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire\"\". Craddock has published a two-volume biography, \"\"Young Edward Gibbon: Gentleman of Letters\"\" (Johns Hopkins, 1982) and \"\"Edward Gibbon: \"\"Luminous\"\" Historian\"\" (Johns Hopkins, 1989). Craddock was formerly chair of the Department of English at Boston University. She came to the University of Florida as Professor and Chair of English Department in 1988 and served as chair of the department until 1994. She was also", "title": "Patricia Craddock" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.05, "text": "Milosz's anthology, \"\"The Book of Luminous Things\"\" (1996). Her poem, \"\"To Answer Your Query\"\", has been read by Garrison Keillor on National Public Radio. Naomi Lazard Naomi Lazard (born 1936) is an American poet, children's literature author, and playwright. She is the winner of two Fellowships from the National Endowment for the Arts and a former president of the Poetry Society of America. Her translations of Faiz Ahmed Faiz have been widely acclaimed. She has published three volumes of poetry: \"\"Cry of the Peacocks\"\" (Harcourt, Brace & World; 1967); \"\"The Moonlit Upper Deckerina\"\" (Sheepmeadow Press, 1977); \"\"Ordinances\"\" (Ardis, 1984). The", "title": "Naomi Lazard" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.8, "text": "not-knowing at the mystery genre's core and enshrined it, occupied its amorphous territory and made of it, as in this slight book's emotional peak, a luminous art. In 2008 UK \"\"Guardian\"\" critic Maxim Jakubowski described Chad Taylor as a cult author: Taylor is a minimalist whose tortured characters populate a world where silence and night form a disconsolate backdrop for their musings and meanderings across a landscape of bleak, concrete cities... (He has) a profound empathy for the losers in our midst and an acute sense of place and the bizarre in everyday life. Taylor's 2009 novel \"\"The Church of", "title": "Chad Taylor (writer)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.59, "text": "have made significant contributions to the development and evolution of the natural products industry. Stephens has authored two books: Journey to the Luminous (Elton-Wolf, 1999), Moth & the Flame and co-authored with Eliot Jay Rosen, The Compassionate Diet—How What You Eat Can Change Your Life and Save the Planet (Rodale Books, 2011) Arran Stephens Arran Stephens (born Arran Blackburn Stephens; 1944) is a Canadian entrepreneur, author, and philanthropist. He is co-founder of Nature's Path, a leading manufacturer of organic foods. He is regarded as a pioneer in the food industry and has received numerous acknowledgements for his work promoting sustainable", "title": "Arran Stephens" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.22, "text": "to author \"\"The Grand Literary Cafés of Europe\"\" (London, 2006; US, 2007). Covering the history of coffee and the coffeehouse, the book features nearly 40 cafes in 20 countries. \"\"Paris Café: The Sélect Crowd\"\", co-authored with illustrator Rick Tulka, was published November 2007. Fitch appears in several documentary films, including \"\"Portrait of a Bookstore as an Old Man\"\", \"\"Berenice Abbott: A View of the Twentieth Century\"\" (1992), \"\"Paris: The Luminous Years\"\" (PBS 2010) and the A&E \"\"Biography\"\" of Julia Child, first shown October 14, 1997 and based on her book, \"\"Appetite for Life\"\". Fitch earned a Ph.D. from Washington State", "title": "Noël Riley Fitch" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.09, "text": "first book, \"\"Emergent Strategy\"\", was released in 2017 to critical acclaim. Critic Shelley Streeby, describes brown's work as \"\"luminous\"\" in its \"\"imagining the future of climate change, making different worlds through direct action and social movement-building, and creating transformative change through visionary speculative fiction...In her movement-building work brown emphasizes the importance of intersecting social justice struggles.\"\" Adrienne Maree Brown Adrienne Maree Brown, often styled adrienne maree brown, is an American author, women's rights activist and black feminist based in Detroit, Michigan. From 2006 to 2010, she was the executive director of the Ruckus Society. Much of her work as a", "title": "Adrienne Maree Brown" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.03, "text": "luminous interpretation placing him in the front rank of exponents, at a time when the popularisation of science was in its infancy. He worked hard as investigator, author, editor, demonstrator and lecturer throughout his life; but it was his researches in marine zoology, notably in the \"\"lower\"\" organisms, as Foraminifera and Crinoids, that were most valuable. These researches gave an impetus to deep-sea exploration, an outcome of which was in 1868 the oceanographic survey with HMS \"\"Lightning\"\" and later the more famous \"\"Challenger\"\" Expedition. He took a keen and laborious interest in the evidence adduced by Canadian geologists as to", "title": "William Benjamin Carpenter" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.03, "text": "A Book of Luminous Things A Book of Luminous Things is the fifth studio album by the Polish jazz singer Aga Zaryan. It was released on June 14, 2011 by EMI Music Poland and Blue Note Records. The album contains twelve compositions to the poems of Czesław Miłosz and his favourite poets: Anna Świrszczyńska, Jane Hirshfield and Denise Levertov. In October, 2011 EMI Music Poland published another version of the album, called \"\"Księga olśnień\"\" (which is the Polish translation of \"\"A Book of Luminous Things\"\") with the same songs being performed in Polish. Apart from the language, the only difference", "title": "A Book of Luminous Things" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.94, "text": "summarizing the two previous games. \"\"Luminous Horizon\"\" placed first in the 10th Interactive Fiction Competition in 2004 and was nominated for Best Individual PC and Best NPCs in the 2004 XYZZY Awards. Earth and Sky Earth and Sky is an interactive fiction trilogy written and produced by American author Paul O'Brian about the adventures of a brother and sister who gain superpowers while searching for their lost parents. Games in the series have won awards in the annual Interactive Fiction Competition and received an XYZZY Award. The first game begins a month after the disappearance of two scientists at the", "title": "Earth and Sky" } ]

[ "Mark Twain", "Samuel Langhorne Clemens", "Samuel L. Clemens", "Samuel Clemens" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 27.3, "text": "The Adventures of Tom Sawyer The Adventures of Tom Sawyer by Mark Twain is an 1876 novel about a young boy growing up along the Mississippi River. It is set in the 1840s in the fictional town of St. Petersburg, inspired by Hannibal, Missouri, where Twain lived as a boy. In the novel Tom Sawyer has several adventures, often with his friend, Huck. One such adventure, Tom's whitewashing of a fence, has been adapted into paintings and referenced in other pieces of popular culture. Originally a commercial failure the book ended up being the best selling of any of Twain's", "title": "The Adventures of Tom Sawyer" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 27.12, "text": "which is inspired by the book. The Adventures of Tom Sawyer The Adventures of Tom Sawyer by Mark Twain is an 1876 novel about a young boy growing up along the Mississippi River. It is set in the 1840s in the fictional town of St. Petersburg, inspired by Hannibal, Missouri, where Twain lived as a boy. In the novel Tom Sawyer has several adventures, often with his friend, Huck. One such adventure, Tom's whitewashing of a fence, has been adapted into paintings and referenced in other pieces of popular culture. Originally a commercial failure the book ended up being the", "title": "The Adventures of Tom Sawyer" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.45, "text": "Tom Sawyer, Detective Tom Sawyer, Detective is an 1896 novel by Mark Twain. It is a sequel to \"\"The Adventures of Tom Sawyer\"\" (1876), \"\"Adventures of Huckleberry Finn\"\" (1884), and \"\"Tom Sawyer Abroad\"\" (1894). Tom Sawyer attempts to solve a mysterious murder in this burlesque of the immensely popular detective novels of the time. Like \"\"Adventures of Huckleberry Finn\"\", the story is told using the first-person narrative voice of Huck Finn. In 1909, Danish schoolmaster Valdemar Thoresen claimed, in an article in the magazine \"\"Maaneds\"\", that the plot of the book had been plagiarized from Steen Blicher's story \"\"The Vicar", "title": "Tom Sawyer, Detective" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.27, "text": "but finishes rich and successful. Tom appears as a mixture of these little boys since he is at the same time a scamp and a boy endowed with a certain generosity. By the time he wrote \"\"Tom Sawyer\"\", Twain was already a successful author based on the popularity of \"\"The Innocents Abroad.\"\" He owned a large house in Hartford, Connecticut but needed another success to support himself, with a wife and two daughters. He had collaborated on a novel with Charles Dudley Warner, \"\"\"\" published in 1874. He had earlier written an unpublished memoir of his own life on the", "title": "The Adventures of Tom Sawyer" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.16, "text": "Tom Sawyer Thomas Sawyer () is the title character of the Mark Twain novel \"\"The Adventures of Tom Sawyer\"\" (1876). He appears in three other novels by Twain: \"\"Adventures of Huckleberry Finn\"\" (1884), \"\"Tom Sawyer Abroad\"\" (1894), and \"\"Tom Sawyer, Detective\"\" (1896). Sawyer also appears in at least three unfinished Twain works, \"\"Huck and Tom Among the Indians\"\", \"\"Schoolhouse Hill\"\" and \"\"Tom Sawyer's Conspiracy\"\". While all three uncompleted works were posthumously published, only \"\"Tom Sawyer's Conspiracy\"\" has a complete plot, as Twain abandoned the other two works after finishing only a few chapters. Tom Sawyer is a boy of about", "title": "Tom Sawyer" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.02, "text": "\"\"The Adventures of Tom Sawyer\"\". Events from Twain's classic are revisited from the viewpoint of Tom's half-brother Sid, who in Hiller's version is the village genius while Tom is just a fun-loving bully. Ironically, twelve years before Hiller released the novel, minister and television personality Stuart Briscoe wrote the following in his essay \"\"Why Invite Trouble\"\": \"\"It is impossible to imagine a book called \"\"The Adventures of Sid Sawyer\"\". Who would want to read about a good kid who never got into trouble, never rocked a boat, never finagled his way out of a fix?\"\" As of 2017, Hiller is", "title": "Catherine Hiller" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.72, "text": "scheme of starting a robber band if he returns to the widow. Reluctantly, Huck agrees and goes back to her. See also List of \"\"Tom Sawyer\"\" characters. The novel has elements of humour, satire and social criticism; features that later made Mark Twain one of the most important authors of American literature. Mark Twain describes some autobiographical events in the book. The novel is set around Twain's actual boyhood home of Hannibal, near St. Louis, and many of the places in it are real and today support a tourist industry as a result. \"\"Tom Sawyer\"\" is Twain's first attempt to", "title": "The Adventures of Tom Sawyer" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.72, "text": "The Adventures of Tom Sawyer (musical) The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is a musical comedy based on the novel by Mark Twain conceived and written by Ken Ludwig, with music and lyrics by Don Schlitz. The musical is the story of a fourteen-year-old boy growing up in the heartland of America. This Broadway musical version of Mark Twain's novel is set in 1840 in St. Petersburg, Missouri, a bustling town on the banks of the Mississippi River. In the course of the story, Tom matches wits with his stern Aunt Polly, falls in love with the beautiful, feisty Becky Thatcher,", "title": "The Adventures of Tom Sawyer (musical)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.66, "text": "text also quickly published at Chatto and Windus of London, in June 1876, but without illustration. Pirate editions appeared very quickly in Canada and Germany. The American Publishing Company finally published its edition in December 1876, which was the first illustrated edition of Tom Sawyer. These two editions differ slightly. After completing his manuscript, Twain had a copy made of it. It is this copy which was read and annotated by his friend William Dean Howells. Twain then made his own corrections based on Howells comments which he later incorporated in the original manuscript, but some corrections escaped him. The", "title": "The Adventures of Tom Sawyer" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.59, "text": "Tom Sawyer Abroad Tom Sawyer Abroad is a novel by Mark Twain published in 1894. It features Tom Sawyer and Huckleberry Finn in a parody of adventure stories like those of Jules Verne. In the story, Tom, Huck, and Jim travel to Africa in a futuristic hot air balloon, where they survive encounters with lions, robbers, and fleas to see some of the world's greatest wonders, including the Pyramids and the Sphinx. Like \"\"Adventures of Huckleberry Finn\"\" and \"\"Tom Sawyer, Detective\"\", the story is told using the first-person narrative voice of Huck Finn. It is a sequel, set in the", "title": "Tom Sawyer Abroad" } ]

[ "Bertolt Brecht", "Berŭtʻoltʻŭ Bŭrehitʻŭ", "Pertōl Pirekcṭ", "Mpertolt Mprecht", "Pu-lai-hsi-tʻe", "Pertōlṭ Pirekcṭ", "Perṭōlṭ Pireṣṭ", "Bertolt Breht", "Bert Brecht", "Eugen Berthold Friedrich Brecht", "Bertholt Brecht", "Bertolʹd Brekht", "Bertolʹt Brekht", "Brecht", "Bertold Brecht", "B. Brekht", "Bŭrehitʻŭ", "Pei-tʻo-erh-tʻe Pu-lai-hsi-tʻe" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.56, "text": "Decision (novel) Decision is a 1983 political novel by Allen Drury which follows a newly appointed Supreme Court Justice as he is faced with the most difficult decision of his life. It is a standalone work set in a different fictional timeline from Drury's 1959 novel \"\"Advise and Consent\"\", which earned him a Pulitzer Prize for Fiction. The novel was out of print for several years until WordFire Press reissued it in paperback and e-book formats in 2014. Tay Barbour has just achieved his ultimate goal—a seat on the US Supreme Court—when his marriage crumbles and a terrorist bombing puts", "title": "Decision (novel)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.33, "text": "The Decision (novel) The Decision is the 18th book in the Animorphs series, written by K.A. Applegate. It is narrated by Ax. The inside front cover quote is, \"\"Ax is about to bug out...\"\" The front cover quote is, \"\"Change a little. Change a lot. Just change...\"\" Thanks to intel from their friend and ally, Erek the Chee, the Animorphs discover that a high-ranking member of the Secret Service, Hewlett Aldershot III, has been intentionally injured by the Yeerks and is being kept secretly in a hospital where he is heavily guarded. Since he cannot be infested while in a", "title": "The Decision (novel)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.22, "text": "Hauptmann told controversial Brecht biographer John Fuegi that \"\"she had written a substantial portion of it,\"\" but had forgotten to list herself as co-author. Ruth Fischer, the sister of Hanns Eisler, denounced Brecht, as \"\"The minstrel of the G.P.U.\"\". She also viewed the play as a foreshadowing of the Stalinist purges and was among its harshest critics. Katerina Clark wrote that the play \"\"is a contender for being more Stalinist in this respect than Stalinist literature itself where writers deftly avoided explicit mention of the brutality of a purge.\"\" In his journals, Brecht, however, relates how he had rejected explicitly", "title": "The Decision (play)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.08, "text": "focuses on the human element and philosophy of each (justice), embellishing the text with dialogue that crackles with wit, accuracy, and compassion.” He said the conclusion of the book reinforced “the theme of the text—reconciliation of individual rights with the security of society—indelibly in the reader’s mind.” This appears to be the only review by a legal professional. \"\"Kirkus Reviews\"\" summarized the novel as \"\"the Supreme Court reduced to shrill, sometimes crudely effective melodrama\"\", and noted: Decision (novel) Decision is a 1983 political novel by Allen Drury which follows a newly appointed Supreme Court Justice as he is faced with", "title": "Decision (novel)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.84, "text": "The Valley of Decision (novel) The Valley of Decision is an historical novel by the American writer Marcia Davenport (1903–1996). It was a national bestseller in the 1940s and adapted into a film, \"\"The Valley of Decision\"\", in 1945. During the late 1930s Davenport, best known for her biography of Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, spent several years in Pittsburgh, her imagination caught by the drama of American industry. In 1942, Charles Scribner's Sons published her Pittsburgh novel, \"\"The Valley of Decision\"\". It was an instant success, and its story of four generations of the Scott family—owners and operators of a Pittsburgh", "title": "The Valley of Decision (novel)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.8, "text": "core and the conscience of the family and of the book. The Valley of Decision (novel) The Valley of Decision is an historical novel by the American writer Marcia Davenport (1903–1996). It was a national bestseller in the 1940s and adapted into a film, \"\"The Valley of Decision\"\", in 1945. During the late 1930s Davenport, best known for her biography of Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, spent several years in Pittsburgh, her imagination caught by the drama of American industry. In 1942, Charles Scribner's Sons published her Pittsburgh novel, \"\"The Valley of Decision\"\". It was an instant success, and its story of", "title": "The Valley of Decision (novel)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.56, "text": "Don Berry. After postdoctoral research at the University of Texas, she joined the University of Washington in 2002. With Giovanni Parmigiani, she is the author of the book \"\"Decision Theory: Principles and Approaches\"\" (Wiley, 2009). This book won the DeGroot Prize of the International Society for Bayesian Analysis for 2009. In 2014, Inoue was elected as a Fellow of the American Statistical Association \"\"for substantial and fundamental contributions to Bayesian decision theory and innovation in the statistical modeling of disease progression with applications to cancer research; for outstanding mentoring of junior researchers; and for exemplary service to the profession.\"\" Lurdes", "title": "Lurdes Inoue" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.45, "text": "William Wister Haines William Wister Haines (September 17, 1908 – November 18, 1989) was an American author, screenwriter, and playwright. His most notable work, \"\"Command Decision\"\", was published as a novel, play, and screenplay following World War II. Haines was born in Des Moines, Iowa in 1908, one of three sons of Diedrich Jansen Haines and Ella Wister Haines. His father worked as vice president of a surety bond company, Southern Surety Company of Iowa, and his mother was a notable author of mysteries and serialized stories, many of which appeared in \"\"The Des Moines Register\"\". His uncle, Owen Wister,", "title": "William Wister Haines" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.44, "text": "Miller Scholar. He is the author of \"\"It's Not the How or the What but the Who\"\" (\"\"Harvard Business Press\"\", 2014), \"\"Great People Decisions\"\" (Wiley, 2007) which was acclaimed by Jim Collins, Daniel Goleman and Jack Welch, and has published several bestselling articles on the topic of People Decisions, including \"\"Hiring Without Firing,\"\" \"\"The Definitive Guide to Recruiting in Good Times and Bad,\"\" \"\"How to Hang On to Your High Potentials,\"\" and the June 2014 cover article \"\"21st Century Talent Spotting\"\" of the Harvard Business Review. He has also written for MIT Sloan Management Review. Claudio Fernández-Aráoz Claudio Fernández-Aráoz is", "title": "Claudio Fernández-Aráoz" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.42, "text": "of the Strategic Decision and Risk Management Program at Stanford’s Center for Professional Development. Spetzler is the author of \"\"Decision Quality: Value Creation from Better Business Decisions\"\", written with Hannah Winter and Jennifer Meyer. \"\"Decision Quality\"\" explores Spetzler’s decision-making framework, including the six requirements for decision quality, how to apply them, and common pitfalls of decision-making. \"\"The Development of a Corporate Risk Policy for Capital Investment Decisions,\"\" Carl Spetzler\"\",\"\" IEEE Transactions on Systems Science and Cybernetics (Volume: 4, Issue: 3 ), Sept. 1968. \"\"Probability Coding in Decision Analysis\"\", Carl S. Spetzler, Carl-Axel S. Staël Von Holstein, (1975), Management Science, 22(3):340-358,", "title": "Carl Spetzler" } ]

[ "Albert of Vercelli", "Albert Avogadro", "St. Alberto Avogadro" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.64, "text": "of this period was Jean Gamans. With publication of the first volume of April, the Bollandists became embroiled in a lengthy controversy with the Carmelites. In writing of St. Albert, Patriarch of Jerusalem and author of the Carmelite rule, Papebroch had stated in his preliminary commentary that the tradition universally received by the Carmelites that the origin of the order dated back to the prophet Elijah, who was regarded as its founder, was insufficiently grounded. But learning that the attacks could jeopardize the work of the group, he and his companions decided that the time for silence had passed. From", "title": "Bollandist" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.31, "text": "of Vercelli, and was well-versed in diplomacy, being sent by Pope Innocent III as Papal Legate to what was known as the Eastern Province.) Albert created a document, the Rule of St Albert, which is both juridically terse and replete with Scriptural allusions, thereby grounding the hermits in the life of the universal Church and their own aspirations. The rule consisted of sixteen articles, which enjoined strict obedience to their prior, residence in individual cells, constancy in prayer, the hearing of Mass every morning in the oratory of the community, vows of poverty and toil, daily silence from vespers until", "title": "Carmelites" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.12, "text": "the 17th Century the Bollandist Society, whose declared aim was to search out and classify materials concerning the saints venerated by the Church, and to print what seemed to be the most reliable sources of information entered into controversy with the Carmelites on this point. In writing of St. Albert, Patriarch of Jerusalem and author of the Carmelite rule, the Bollandist Daniel Papebroch stated that the attribution of Carmelite origin to Elijah was insufficiently grounded. The Carmelites reacted strongly. From 1681 to 1698 a series of letters, pamphlets and other documents was issued by each side. The Carmelites were supported", "title": "Elijah" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.69, "text": "due to the threat of Muslim attacks in Palestine. Through events surrounding the Crusades the hermits, or Brothers of Our Lady of Mount Carmel as they came to be known, were forced to flee Mount Carmel to Europe. In Europe the Carmelites were recognised as a mendicant order and monasteries, or \"\"Carmels\"\" as they are called, were founded. The Rule of life given to the Carmelites by Saint Albert Avogadro between the years 1206 – 1214 was finally approved as the true and proper Rule of Carmel by Pope Innocent IV in 1247 and later underwent mitigations which were not", "title": "Rule of Saint Albert" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.56, "text": "the following year. He contributed to the institution of the Feast of Corpus Christi on the General Roman Calendar. In 1247, upon instructions of Pope Innocent, Hugh revised the Carmelite Rule of St. Albert, which the Saint Albert Avogadro, Latin Patriarch of Jerusalem, had given the first Carmelite friars on Mount Carmel. The Holy See felt it necessary to mitigate some of the Rule's more demanding elements to make it more compatible with conditions in Europe. The same pope approved these changes, and this revision remains the Rule for the Carmelite Order. After the death in 1250 of the Holy", "title": "Hugh of Saint-Cher" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.44, "text": "Rule of Saint Albert, and in commemoration of the 8th centenary of the Carmelite Rule in 2007. The icons were written by Sister Petra Clare, a Benedictine hermit living in Scotland, United Kingdom. Isidore Bakanja Blessed Isidore Bakanja (c. 1887 at Bokendela in Belgian Congo – 15 August 1909 at Busira, Belgian Congo) was beatified on 24 April 1994 by Pope John Paul II. His feast day is 12 August on the Carmelite Calendar of Saints, and 15 August in the general Church calendar. Isidore Bakanja is considered a strong witness to the grace of reconciliation that can be experienced", "title": "Isidore Bakanja" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.28, "text": "in the original text. The Rule states that it is fundamental for a Carmelite to \"\"live a life in allegiance to Jesus Christ – how, pure in heart and stout in conscience, must be unswerving in the service of the Master\"\" (no. 2). To live a life of allegiance to Jesus Christ, the Carmelites bind themselves especially to: Paragraph numbers are in square brackets to indicate that they are not part of the original Rule. They were agreed by the General Councils of both Carmelite Orders and published in 1999. [1] Albert, called by God’s favour to be Patriarch of", "title": "Rule of Saint Albert" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.27, "text": "life for the monks on Carmel. Albert was a canon regular and composed a brief, 16 chapter rule, for the community. The document is addressed to a community member known only as 'B' (traditionally associated with Brocard, although no historical records exist that clearly identify this individual's full name). Receiving the Rule marks the origin of the Carmelite Order. Tradition says that Brocard was well-versed in Scripture and that Albert planned to take him to the next Lateran Council, but was murdered before the Council took place. Brocard died around 1231. His cult was ordered by the general chapter of", "title": "Saint Brocard" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.2, "text": "of the Carmelites from 1214, when Albert died, until 1238. The Rule of St. Albert was approved by Pope Honorius III in 1226, and again by Pope Gregory IX in 1229, with a modification regarding ownership of property and permission to celebrate divine services. The Carmelites next appear in the historical record, in 1238, when with the increasing cleavage between the West and the East, the Carmelites found it advisable to leave the Near East. Many moved to Cyprus and Sicily. In 1242, the Carmelites migrated west, establishing a settlement at Aylesford, Kent, England, and Hulne, near Alnwick in Northumberland.", "title": "Carmelites" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.17, "text": "Shrine Chapel which destroyed the murals which hung there, and it damaged much of the other artwork. The decision was made to install icons depicting saints inspired by the Carmelite Rule of Saint Albert, and in commemoration of the 8th centenary of the Carmelite Rule in 2007. The icons were written by Sister Petra Clare, a Benedictine hermit living in Scotland, United Kingdom. There are many museums associated with life and activities of Kuriakose Elias Chavara. They significant ones are: St. Chavara Museum, Archives and Research Centre, Mannanam. The Museum at Mannanam consists of the room he stayed, articles used", "title": "Kuriakose Elias Chavara" } ]

[ "Diana Wynne Jones", "Diana Gwyneth Jones" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.06, "text": "game \"\"Red November\"\" in 2008. Bruno Faidutti Bruno Faidutti (born 23 October 1961) is a historian and sociologist, living in France, who is best known as an author of board games. Bruno Faidutti studied law, economics, and sociology, eventually earning a doctorate in History by writing about the scientific debate in the Renaissance on the reality of the unicorn. His favorite authors are Thomas Pynchon, James Joyce, Marcel Proust, Salman Rushdie, and Umberto Eco, his favorite movie, Andrei Tarkovsky's \"\"Andrei Roublev\"\". He came into the world of hobby gaming through \"\"Cosmic Encounter\"\" and roleplaying games, and was one of the", "title": "Bruno Faidutti" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.03, "text": "Charles S. Grant, who is also a published wargamer. Charles Grant (game designer) Charles Grant (died 1979) was a Scottish game author who helped popularize the hobby of tabletop wargaming. He is best known as the author of \"\"The War Game\"\". Grant was born in Scotland, and served in the Royal Air Force in World War II. Later in Scotland Yard's Special Branch. Contributor to \"\"Military Modelling\"\" and \"\"Battle\"\". Sometime editor of \"\"Slingshot\"\" the Journal of the Society of Ancients. He has had influence among the designers of Warhammer Ancient Battles. Jeff Jonas describes his writings as inspirational. Grant died", "title": "Charles Grant (game designer)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.97, "text": "and Gauguin of Games. Steve Ryan (author) Steve Ryan (born February 15, 1949 in San Diego, California) is an American author who specializes in the creation of games and puzzles. Ryan is also a television game show historian and creator. Ryan was a long-standing staff member of Goodson-Todman Productions and Mark Goodson Productions, where he created the concept for the game show \"\"Blockbusters\"\". Ryan also created the rebus puzzles for the game show \"\"Classic Concentration\"\". He was also a writer and creator of puzzles for the game shows \"\"Body Language\"\", \"\"Catch Phrase\"\", \"\"Password Plus\"\" and \"\"Trivia Trap\"\". As senior games", "title": "Steve Ryan (author)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.95, "text": "Games Project and what has become The National Academic Games Tournament. He and his brother, Professor Layman E. Allen of the University of Michigan, are the authors of the seven games that are played at the National Academic Games Tournament. Bob Allen is the author of The LinguiSHTIK Game, The Presidents’ Game (originally called “A Man called Mr. President”), World Card (originally called “Americard-Euorocard”), and the principal author of The Propaganda Game, while Layman Allen is the author of WFF 'N PROOF: The Game of Modern Logic, EQUATIONS: The Game of Creative Mathematics, and the principal author of ON-SETS: The", "title": "National Academic Games Project" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.94, "text": "player with the most sets. The game is the creation of Anne Abbott, a Beverly, Massachusetts clergyman's daughter and editor of a young people's literary journal. Abbott also designed the hugely popular mid-19th century card game, \"\"Dr. Busby.\"\" Later decks included additional authors, but the authors represented in most decks are: Similar playing card games have been developed with decks having similar rules and set building mechanics. Some of these are: Authors (card game) Authors or, The Game of Authors is a card game for three to five players. The first \"\"Game of Authors\"\" was published by G. M. Whipple", "title": "Authors (card game)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.92, "text": "Authors (card game) Authors or, The Game of Authors is a card game for three to five players. The first \"\"Game of Authors\"\" was published by G. M. Whipple & A. A. Smith of Salem, Massachusetts in 1861. In 1897 it was also published by Parker Brothers, which also was in Salem, Massachusetts at the time. The deck of cards consists of eleven sets of four cards each representing the works of eleven famous authors. The object of the game is to form complete sets of the four cards comprising the works of a particular author. The winner is the", "title": "Authors (card game)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.88, "text": "title of this book is an apt description of the author. In the business of creating hard-to-put-down bestsellers, Sidney Sheldon is indeed the master of the game.\"\", while \"\"USA Today\"\" praises Sheldon by saying that he is\"\"a master storyteller at the top of the game.\"\" In Europe, the \"\"London Review of Books\"\" categorizes the main protagonist of the novel, Kate Blackwell as being \"\"presented as some kind of role model, but it is the sort of role made popular in olden times by Joan Crawford\"\". The \"\"Los Angeles Times\"\" concludes the book review with \"\"This book is really a number", "title": "Master of the Game (novel)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.81, "text": "The Royal Game The Royal Game (also known as Chess Story; in the original German Schachnovelle, \"\"Chess Novella\"\") is a novella by Austrian author Stefan Zweig first published in 1941, just before the author's death by suicide. In some editions, the title is used for a collection that also includes \"\"Amok\"\", \"\"Burning Secret\"\", \"\"Fear\"\", and \"\"Letter From an Unknown Woman\"\". Driven to mental anguish as the result of total isolation by the National Socialists, Dr B, a monarchist hiding valuable assets of the nobility from the new regime, maintains his sanity only through the theft of a book of past", "title": "The Royal Game" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.75, "text": "The Game (Dryden book) The Game is a book written by former ice hockey goaltender Ken Dryden. Published in 1983, the book is a non-fiction account of the 1978-79 Montreal Canadiens, detailing the life of a professional hockey player. The book describes the pressures of being a goaltender in the NHL, and gives readers a behind-the-scenes look at a team that would eventually win the 1979 Stanley Cup. Dryden writes about the life of an athlete, coping with the demands of a demanding sport and reconciling these pressures with life outside the arena. Ken Dryden's book \"\"The Game\"\" received praise", "title": "The Game (Dryden book)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.73, "text": "as the author of \"\"Game\"\" under the soubriquet of \"\" Hawkeye.\"\" His uncle was Captain George Peevor of His Majesty's Royal Leicestershire Regiment, who served in the Nepal Campaign of 1815-16 and in the Mahratta and Pindari wars, 1817–18, including the capture of Jubbulpore in 1839-40. In 1834 Douglas Hamilton went to the East India Company's Addiscombe Military Seminary, and received his commission in the East India Company's Army in 1837, being gazetted to the 21st Regiment of the Madras Native Infantry. He embarked at Portsmouth in the \"\"Duke of Argyle\"\" on 1 September of the same year, arriving in", "title": "Douglas Hamilton" } ]

[ "Patrick Marber", "Patrick Albert Crispin Marber" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.08, "text": "Closer (novel) Closer (sometimes known simply as Tunnels 4) is the fourth book in the \"\"Tunnels\"\" series, written by Roderick Gordon and Brian Williams. Released in the UK by Chicken House on 3 May 2010, its publication in the US by Scholastic Inc. followed on 1 February 2011. Part 1: Revelations In the world with its own sun in the center of the Earth, the Rebecca twins dive into a pool in order to escape an explosion set off by Will and Elliott in Freefall, and eventually are able to survive by breathing air they find trapped in the roof", "title": "Closer (novel)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.98, "text": "The Closers (Connelly novel) The Closers is the 15th novel by American crime author Michael Connelly, and the eleventh featuring the Los Angeles detective Hieronymus \"\"Harry\"\" Bosch. This novel features a return to an omniscient third-person style narration after the previous two, set during Bosch's retirement (\"\"Lost Light\"\" and \"\"The Narrows\"\") were narrated in from a first-person perspective. LAPD (Los Angeles Police Department) detective Harry Bosch is back on the force after a three-year retirement. Assigned to the Open-Unsolved Unit (cold case squad) and teamed with former partner Kizmin \"\"Kiz\"\" Rider, Harry's first case back involves the murder of 16-year-old", "title": "The Closers (Connelly novel)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.73, "text": "Kevin Cowherd Kevin Cowherd is an American author, humorist and former award-winning sports and features columnist for \"\"The Baltimore Sun\"\". He is the author, along with Hall of Famer Cal Ripken, Jr., of \"\"The New York Times\"\" best-seller \"\"Hothead\"\" and five other baseball novels for young readers. Their latest book, \"\"The Closer\"\", was published by Disney-Hyperion Books in March 2016. Cowherd's latest work of non-fiction is \"\"When the Crowd Didn't Roar: How Baseball's Strangest Game Ever Gave a Broken City Hope.\"\" The story of the singular 2015 game between the Baltimore Orioles and Chicago White Sox, played against the backdrop", "title": "Kevin Cowherd" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.55, "text": "the plot is Drake. Errata Closer (novel) Closer (sometimes known simply as Tunnels 4) is the fourth book in the \"\"Tunnels\"\" series, written by Roderick Gordon and Brian Williams. Released in the UK by Chicken House on 3 May 2010, its publication in the US by Scholastic Inc. followed on 1 February 2011. Part 1: Revelations In the world with its own sun in the center of the Earth, the Rebecca twins dive into a pool in order to escape an explosion set off by Will and Elliott in Freefall, and eventually are able to survive by breathing air they", "title": "Closer (novel)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.27, "text": "by Drake's father, Parry. Drake returns from town one morning with two things: a skateboard for Chester and a book that a pair of students wrote based on Dr. Burrows's journal for Will. Will is devastated when he learns that the book, The Highfield Mole, is not a serious academic work but a novel to amuse children. Meanwhile, the Rebecca Twins return to the Colony, presenting the Old Styx the Dominion Virus, their suspiscions that Will or Elliott drank the vaccine, and the New Germainian Army. Meanwhile, it is revealed that Mrs. Rawls, in Highfield, is not under the influence", "title": "Closer (novel)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.23, "text": "Sara Gran Sara Gran (born 1971) is an American author. Gran is the author of a number of novels including \"\"Come Closer\"\" and \"\"Dope\"\". Her novel \"\"Claire DeWitt and the City of the Dead\"\" is the first in a series; it won the 2012 Macavity Award for \"\"Best Novel\"\". On June 19, 2018, Gran announced that \"\"The Infinite Blacktop\"\", her third Claire DeWitt novel, would be published on September 18, 2018. A number of Gran's novels have come to the attention of the film and television industry. Her 2003 novel \"\"Come Closer\"\" was looked at by director Carter Smith although,", "title": "Sara Gran" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.92, "text": "by Bosch's nemesis Irvin Irving to cover up the ties of a ranking officer's son with a neo-Nazi group. Most striking of all, in developments that give this novel astonishing moral force, the pair explore the \"\"ripples\"\" of the long-ago crime, how it has destroyed the young girl's family—leaving the mother trapped in the past and plunging the father into a nightmare of homelessness and alcoholism—and how it drives Rider, and especially Bosch, into a deeper understanding of their own purposes in life. Harry Bosch: Harry Bosch is the lead detective in the story. Bosch returns to LAPD after a", "title": "The Closers (Connelly novel)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.91, "text": "Closer (play) Closer is the second play by British playwright Patrick Marber. The play premiered at the Royal National Theatre's Cottesloe Theatre in London in 1997 and made its North American debut at the Music Box Theatre on Broadway on 25 January 1999. It was adapted by Marber for the 2004 film of the same name, produced and directed by Mike Nichols. \"\"Closer\"\" was first performed at the Royal National Theatre in London on 22 May 1997; it was the second original play written by Patrick Marber. A young man, Dan, takes a young woman to hospital after she has", "title": "Closer (play)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.88, "text": "Closer (2004 film) Closer is a 2004 American romantic drama film written by Patrick Marber, based on his award-winning 1997 play of the same name. The film was produced and directed by Mike Nichols and stars Julia Roberts, Jude Law, Natalie Portman, and Clive Owen. The film, like the play on which it is based, has been seen by some as a modern and tragic version of Mozart's opera \"\"Così fan tutte\"\", with references to the opera in both the plot and the soundtrack. Owen starred in the play as Dan, the role played by Law in the film. The", "title": "Closer (2004 film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.52, "text": "published by Accent Press in September 2016 and longlisted for the Guardian's Not The Booker Prize. https://www.theguardian.com/books/booksblog/2016/aug/02/not-the-booker-prize-very-longlist-2016-votes-please He is the founder and host of award-winning LGBT literary salon Polari at the Southbank Centre, and founder of The Polari First Book Prize for new LGBT writing. http://www.polarisalon.com In October 2018 The Bookseller announced that his new crime novel 'The Closer I Get' will be published by Orenda Books in 2019 as part of a two book deal. https://www.thebookseller.com/news/orenda-signs-burtstons-disturbingly-relevant-psych-thriller-874286 Paul Burston Paul Burston is a British journalist and author. Born in York and raised in South Wales, Burston attended Brynteg Comprehensive School", "title": "Paul Burston" } ]

[ "Jorge Amado", "Jorge Leal Amado de Faria" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 27.31, "text": "Sweat (short story) Sweat is a short story by the American writer Zora Neale Hurston, first published in 1926. The story revolves around a washerwoman and her unemployed, insecure husband. Robert E. Hemenway, the Chancellor of University of Kansas and the author of a biography of Zora Neale Hurston, praised \"\"Sweat\"\" as \"\"a remarkable work, her best fiction of the period\"\". Delia is a washerwoman who works long hours in a small Central Florida village. Her husband Sykes does not work, yet he resents that Delia cleans \"\"white folks'\"\" clothes in their home. Sykes scares his wife of fifteen years", "title": "Sweat (short story)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 27.02, "text": "Sweat (novel) Sweat (Portuguese: Suor) is a Brazilian Modernist novel. It was written by Jorge Amado in 1934. It has yet to be translated into English. \"\"Sweat\"\", Jorge Amado’s third novel, was written in Rio de Janeiro in 1934, when he was 22 and an active communist supporter. The next year, the book was translated into Russian and published in Moscow, along with \"\"Cacau\"\", his second work. \"\"Sweat\"\" is directly linked to the author's personal experience. In 1928, at just sixteen, he took a small room in the Pelourinho (in Salvador, Bahia), where he could witness the daily lives of", "title": "Sweat (novel)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.77, "text": "male over female, compared to master over slave. The setting is in a small town in Central Florida near Orlando (this setting is common throughout much of Hurston's work). The events take place in the spring. Snakes are prevalent in the area. Sweat (short story) Sweat is a short story by the American writer Zora Neale Hurston, first published in 1926. The story revolves around a washerwoman and her unemployed, insecure husband. Robert E. Hemenway, the Chancellor of University of Kansas and the author of a biography of Zora Neale Hurston, praised \"\"Sweat\"\" as \"\"a remarkable work, her best fiction", "title": "Sweat (short story)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.7, "text": "conditions but there are also early signs of the romanticism to be found in his later works. Sweat (novel) Sweat (Portuguese: Suor) is a Brazilian Modernist novel. It was written by Jorge Amado in 1934. It has yet to be translated into English. \"\"Sweat\"\", Jorge Amado’s third novel, was written in Rio de Janeiro in 1934, when he was 22 and an active communist supporter. The next year, the book was translated into Russian and published in Moscow, along with \"\"Cacau\"\", his second work. \"\"Sweat\"\" is directly linked to the author's personal experience. In 1928, at just sixteen, he took", "title": "Sweat (novel)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.05, "text": "Margaret Jane Mussey Sweat Margaret Jane Mussey Sweat (1823-1908) was an American author, patron and reformer from Portland, Maine. Sweat received her education in Portland public schools and the Roxbury Latin School. Margaret Mussey married Lorenzo De Medici Sweat at age 26 in 1849 and began keeping a journal. Her husband was a lawyer; he graduated from Bowdoin College and served in the United States Senate and Maine House of Representatives. Their home, known as the Sweat Mansion, is now part of the Portland Museum of Art. The Sweats traveled all over the world. She was fluent in French, German,", "title": "Margaret Jane Mussey Sweat" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.83, "text": "Ladies' Association. The Annals of the Cobweb Club contributed to the Chimney Corner Club, two women's organizations to which Mrs. Sweat was deeply connected. Margaret Sweat was an author, poet and journalist. She was the first woman book reviewer in New England. She had many favorable notices in newspapers; her book reviews often used the term \"\"prudy.\"\" Sweat was associated with other Maine women writers including Elizabeth Oakes Smith, Sarah Payson Willis (Fanny Fern) and Elizabeth Akers Allen. Sweat's papers are found in the Maine Women Writers Collection at the University of New England in Portland, Maine. Sweat wrote a", "title": "Margaret Jane Mussey Sweat" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.55, "text": "his family history, the murder of his father, and his pilgrimage to Mount Kailash. In 1984, \"\"Wired\"\" sent Aaland to Paris to interview filmmaker Chris Marker. The interview was later published as the cover story of \"\"Digital Creativity\"\". Following the interview, the two became friends and correspondents. Aaland is currently working on a project that will honor Marker. Aaland, as the author of \"\"Sweat: The Illustrated History and Description of the Finnish Sauna, Russian Bania, Islamic Hammam, Japanese Mushi-buro, Mexican Temescal, and American Indian & Eskimo Sweat Lodge,\"\" is recognized as an authority on sweat bathing. In 2014 Aaland organized", "title": "Mikkel Aaland" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.31, "text": "a man's club and a woman's; to the former his club is a place of recreation to the latter it must be a place of self culture in some, direction or other.\"\" Margaret Jane Mussey Sweat Margaret Jane Mussey Sweat (1823-1908) was an American author, patron and reformer from Portland, Maine. Sweat received her education in Portland public schools and the Roxbury Latin School. Margaret Mussey married Lorenzo De Medici Sweat at age 26 in 1849 and began keeping a journal. Her husband was a lawyer; he graduated from Bowdoin College and served in the United States Senate and Maine", "title": "Margaret Jane Mussey Sweat" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.25, "text": "is that only Stoddard was homosexual and seeking Sweat's help. As an author, Sweat wanted Ethel, the main character of the novel, to talk in a sensual and passionate language. This romantic rhetoric has two women personas, Lenora and Claudia, who have strange and irrevocable ties. Sweat portrays feelings between women that were considered to be more pure and pious than those of men. Sweat claimed that intimate relationships between women were a form of training for heterosexual relationships. Husbands would leave their marital beds allowing the women to stay together longer. Sweat believes that gender roles need to be", "title": "Margaret Jane Mussey Sweat" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.05, "text": "list for over 100 weeks. The Don't Sweat series is based on his earlier work presented in \"\"You Can Be Happy, No Matter What: Five Principles to Keep Life in Perspective.\"\" People magazine named Richard Carlson as one of that publication's \"\"Most Intriguing People in the World.\"\" He was popular on the talk-show circuit. Meanwhile, he also appeared in a \"\"Don't Sweat the Small Stuff... and It's All Small Stuff\"\" TV special, and soon took up writing full-time. His following books include \"\"Slowing Down to the Speed of Life\"\" (co-authored with Joe Bailey, 1997), one co-authored by his wife, \"\"Don't", "title": "Richard Carlson (author)" } ]

[ "Mark Evanier", "Mark Stephen Evanier", "Evanier, Mark" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.41, "text": "Jack Kirby Jack \"\"King\"\" Kirby (born Jacob Kurtzberg ; August 28, 1917 – February 6, 1994) was an American comic book artist, writer, and editor, widely regarded as one of the medium's major innovators and one of its most prolific and influential creators. He grew up in New York City, and learned to draw cartoon figures by tracing characters from comic strips and editorial cartoons. He entered the nascent comics industry in the 1930s, drawing various comics features under different pen names, including Jack Curtiss, before ultimately settling on Jack Kirby. In 1940, he and writer-editor Joe Simon created the", "title": "Jack Kirby" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.47, "text": "22, 2001, was named in his honor. This is an abridged listing of Kirby's comics work (interior pencil art) for the two main comics publishers, DC Comics and Marvel Comics. For his work at DC it lists any title Kirby worked on for eight or more issues between 1970 and 1976. Of his Marvel Comics work, it lists any title Kirby worked on for eight or more issues between 1959 and 1978. Jack Kirby Jack \"\"King\"\" Kirby (born Jacob Kurtzberg ; August 28, 1917 – February 6, 1994) was an American comic book artist, writer, and editor, widely regarded as", "title": "Jack Kirby" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.08, "text": "adaptation series as well as reproductions of the published work. In 1994 The Cartoon Art Trust organised an exhibition in London of Kirby art, \"\"Jack Kirby: The King of Comic Books\"\", in the wake of Kirby's death. In 2010 Dan Nadel and Paul Gravett curated \"\"Jack Kirby: The House That Jack Built\"\", a retrospective of Kirby's career from 1942 to 1985. The exhibition was part of the Fumetto International Comics Festival held in Lucerne, Switzerland. Kirby's original art regularly sells at auction, with Heritage Auctions listing the cover of \"\"Tales of Suspense\"\" #84, inked by Frank Giacoia as realising a", "title": "Jack Kirby" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.94, "text": "his book \"\"Men of Tomorrow: Geeks, Gangsters, and the Birth of the Comic Book\"\", was unable to find documentation of this, and Christopher Irving wrote that Fox learned about DC's success while with another magazine distributed by Independent News, DC's distributor. Artist Jack \"\"King\"\" Kirby said of the employer who gave him his start drawing superhero comics, \"\"Victor Fox was a character. He'd look up at the ceiling with a big cigar, this little fellow, very broad, going back and forth with his hands behind his back saying, 'I'm the King of Comics! I'm the King of Comics!' and we", "title": "Fox Feature Syndicate" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.53, "text": "Universe. Kirby was married to Rosalind Goldstein in 1942. They had four children, and remained married until his death from heart failure in 1994, at the age of 76. The Jack Kirby Awards and Jack Kirby Hall of Fame were named in his honor, and he is known as \"\"The King\"\" among comics fans for his many influential contributions to the medium. Jack Kirby was born Jacob Kurtzberg on August 28, 1917, at 147 Essex Street on the Lower East Side of Manhattan in New York City, where he was raised. His parents, Rose (Bernstein) and Benjamin Kurtzberg, were Austrian", "title": "Jack Kirby" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.53, "text": "stars in several manga series, none of which have been released outside of Japan yet. The longest running series is \"\"Kirby of the Stars\"\" (a rough English translation of \"\"Hoshi no Kirby\"\"), written by Hirokazu Hikawa. This series was announced for a release in America by VIZ Media, but was never actually released. Other \"\"Kirby\"\" manga are typically one-shot comedy 4koma based on the games, and have multiple artists. They have recurring themes and running gags. Kirby also appears in several German comics, featuring him as a detective and King Dedede as his friend. His animal friends appear as pets", "title": "Kirby (series)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.38, "text": "of \"\"Marvel Zombies Return\"\". He also wrote the first issue of \"\"Deadpool Team-Up\"\" (number #899 as it was counting backwards from the #900 special). Van Lente created a new Power Man, Victor Alvarez, who first appeared in the \"\"Shadowland: Power Man\"\" mini-series, then in a new \"\"Power Man and Iron Fist\"\" series, also by Van Lente. Van Lente and New York Innovative Theatre Awards-winner Crystal Skillman co-authored and staged \"\"King Kirby,\"\" a play based on the life of innovative comics creator Jack Kirby. \"\"King Kirby\"\" was staged at Brooklyn's Brick Theater as part of its annual Comic Book Theater Festival.", "title": "Fred Van Lente" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.12, "text": "Fred Dickenson. Some sequences were also written by Raymond. In 1956, Raymond was killed in a car crash. King Features quickly needed a replacement and found it in John Prentice. Dickenson continued to write the series until the mid-1980s when he was forced to retire for health reasons. Prentice then took over the writing along with others. Prentice kept the strip going until his own death in 1999. The strip ended with Rip's retirement on June 26, 1999. Prentice received the National Cartoonists Society Story Comic Strip Award for 1966, 1967, and 1986 for his work on the strip. Over", "title": "Rip Kirby" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.03, "text": "brothers turned to Jack Kirby. Steve Schanes recalled, \"\"I figured if you want to get people's attention with a new comic book, who better to do it with than the King of Comics, Jack Kirby! We were already friends with Jack. We used to send him free copies of comics he'd drawn for other publishers because they never sent him any! So I just went ahead and called him on the phone, and he turned out to be a nice guy, completely accessible. . . . We negotiated a whole detailed publishing deal between the two of us. No middlemen.\"\"", "title": "Pacific Comics" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.02, "text": "which introduced Hercules to the Marvel universe, and \"\"The Mighty Thor King-Size Annual\"\" #2. Historians and critics consider Colletta's Thor work to be his creative highlight. Historian Nick Simon said, \"\"For me, the Kirby/Colletta version of Thor is the definitive one.\"\" Author and Silver Age of Comic Books historian Pierre Comtois wrote that, Colletta would also pencil stories in many 1960s issues of Charlton Comics' \"\"Teen-Age Love\"\" and \"\"First Kiss\"\" (at least some of which has been credited in reprints as by \"\"Vince Colletta Studio\"\"). He occasionally inked romance stories penciled by Joe Sinnott, and other pencilers on such titles", "title": "Vince Colletta" } ]

[ "Ric Flair", "Richard Morgan Fliehr", "Richard Fliehr", "Fred Phillips", "Fred Demaree", "Fred Stewart" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.84, "text": "successful book signing at a Borders bookstore in his hometown of Charlotte, North Carolina. Nearly 13,000 copies sold between July 4 and 11, according to Nielsen BookScan. To Be the Man To Be the Man is an autobiographical book written by professional wrestler Ric Flair and Keith Elliot Greenberg, and edited by Mark Madden. It was published by WWE Books and distributed by Simon & Schuster in July 2004. The book's title was taken from Flair's famous catchphrase: \"\"To be the man, you gotta beat the man!\"\" The book discusses Flair's birth and adoption through the Tennessee Children's Home Society", "title": "To Be the Man" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.73, "text": "To Be the Man To Be the Man is an autobiographical book written by professional wrestler Ric Flair and Keith Elliot Greenberg, and edited by Mark Madden. It was published by WWE Books and distributed by Simon & Schuster in July 2004. The book's title was taken from Flair's famous catchphrase: \"\"To be the man, you gotta beat the man!\"\" The book discusses Flair's birth and adoption through the Tennessee Children's Home Society (whose adoption practices would later be discovered to involve child selling; the opening chapter is titled \"\"Black Market Baby\"\") and beginnings that lead him to stardom in", "title": "To Be the Man" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.69, "text": "The Man (Wallace novel) The Man is a 1964 novel by Irving Wallace that speculatively explores the socio-political consequences in U.S. society when a Black man becomes President of the United States. The novel's title derives from the contemporary — fifties, sixties, seventies — American slang English, \"\"The Man\"\". \"\"The Man\"\" was written before the Twenty-fifth Amendment to the United States Constitution. It depicts a political situation in which the office of Vice Presidency is vacant due to the incumbent's death. While overseas in Germany, the President and the Speaker of the House are in a freak accident; the President", "title": "The Man (Wallace novel)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.58, "text": "Dilman. The Man (Wallace novel) The Man is a 1964 novel by Irving Wallace that speculatively explores the socio-political consequences in U.S. society when a Black man becomes President of the United States. The novel's title derives from the contemporary — fifties, sixties, seventies — American slang English, \"\"The Man\"\". \"\"The Man\"\" was written before the Twenty-fifth Amendment to the United States Constitution. It depicts a political situation in which the office of Vice Presidency is vacant due to the incumbent's death. While overseas in Germany, the President and the Speaker of the House are in a freak accident; the", "title": "The Man (Wallace novel)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.5, "text": "Michael J. Meade Michael J. Meade D.H.L. is an author, mythologist, storyteller, and was a figure in the Men's Movement of the 1980s and 1990s. He continues to publish and teach to a broader audience, having distanced himself from the Men's Movement. His essays have appeared in \"\"To Be A Man\"\", \"\"Tending the Fire\"\", \"\"Wingspan\"\", \"\"Walking Swiftly\"\", and \"\"The Rag and Bone Shop of the Heart\"\". The latter is an anthology of poetry, which he edited with Robert Bly and James Hillman. His book \"\"Men and the Water of Life: Initiation and the Tempering of Men\"\" was published in 1993", "title": "Michael J. Meade" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.42, "text": "Be the Man \"\"Be the Man\"\"(also titled \"\"Be the Man (On This Night)\"\") is a song by Canadian singer Celine Dion, recorded for her fifth English-language studio album, \"\"Let's Talk About Love\"\" (1997). It was written by Junior Miles and its producer David Foster, and released as the second single from the album in Japan on 13 November 1997. \"\"Be the Man\"\" also served as the theme song to the Japanese television drama, \"\"Eve - Santa Claus Dreaming\"\" and was included on its soundtrack in 1997. The song was recorded in two versions, English and Japanese. No music video was", "title": "Be the Man" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.25, "text": "and make them submit to her. Harold, on the other hand, says that he would \"\"rather be an angel than a God\"\" because it is easier to accept the commands of a higher authority and carry them out. \"\"The Man\"\" is less popular than Stoker's best-known novel, \"\"Dracula\"\", seldom discussed in literary journals and largely forgotten. The Man (Stoker novel) The Man is a 1905 Victorian novel by Bram Stoker, best known for \"\"Dracula\"\". A typical Gothic novel, it features horror and romance. \"\"The Man\"\" has also been published as \"\"The Gates of Life\"\". The Victorian Era, the reign of", "title": "The Man (Stoker novel)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.16, "text": "The Man (comics) The Man is a graphic novella for children, written and illustrated by Raymond Briggs and published by Julia MacRae Books in 1992. It tells the humorous story of a boy, John, who is visited by the titular Man, a minuscule human (homunculus) who arrives in the boy's bedroom unclothed and hungry. After getting over his initial shock, the boy starts to take care of him. The story follows their relationship over the next few days between John and 'Man', with the Man showing himself to be demanding, bossy and messy, but nevertheless a bond forms between the", "title": "The Man (comics)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.12, "text": "Volume One\"\" in 2000. Japanese 3\"\" CD maxi single Japanese CD 1-track promo single Be the Man \"\"Be the Man\"\"(also titled \"\"Be the Man (On This Night)\"\") is a song by Canadian singer Celine Dion, recorded for her fifth English-language studio album, \"\"Let's Talk About Love\"\" (1997). It was written by Junior Miles and its producer David Foster, and released as the second single from the album in Japan on 13 November 1997. \"\"Be the Man\"\" also served as the theme song to the Japanese television drama, \"\"Eve - Santa Claus Dreaming\"\" and was included on its soundtrack in 1997.", "title": "Be the Man" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22, "text": "The Man (Stoker novel) The Man is a 1905 Victorian novel by Bram Stoker, best known for \"\"Dracula\"\". A typical Gothic novel, it features horror and romance. \"\"The Man\"\" has also been published as \"\"The Gates of Life\"\". The Victorian Era, the reign of Queen Victoria from her coronation on 20 June 1837 to her death on 22 January 1901, is known as a long period of peace, prosperity and national pride for the British Empire. It was a bold transition from the Georgian era, largely defined by logic, rationalism and a progression towards romanticism and mysticism in religion, societal", "title": "The Man (Stoker novel)" } ]

[ "Frank Norris", "Justin Sturgis" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 27, "text": "The Pit (Penswick novel) The Pit is an original novel written by Neil Penswick and based on the long-running British science fiction television series \"\"Doctor Who\"\". It features the Seventh Doctor and Bernice. A prelude to the novel, also penned by Penswick, appeared in \"\"Doctor Who Magazine\"\" #197. In an attempt to lighten the Doctor's mood, his companion Bernice suggests an investigation of a planetary system of seven planets that had seemingly vanished. The TARDIS materializes on the worst of the seven and the two are assailed by multiple types of threats. The Doctor is thrown into another universe entirely.", "title": "The Pit (Penswick novel)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.84, "text": "Bernice soon realizes the source of the dangers come from the Doctor's own past. The Pit (Penswick novel) The Pit is an original novel written by Neil Penswick and based on the long-running British science fiction television series \"\"Doctor Who\"\". It features the Seventh Doctor and Bernice. A prelude to the novel, also penned by Penswick, appeared in \"\"Doctor Who Magazine\"\" #197. In an attempt to lighten the Doctor's mood, his companion Bernice suggests an investigation of a planetary system of seven planets that had seemingly vanished. The TARDIS materializes on the worst of the seven and the two are", "title": "The Pit (Penswick novel)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.77, "text": "Yama: The Pit The Pit () is a novel by Alexander Kuprin published in installments between 1909 and 1915, in Zemlya almanacs (1909 - Vol.3, 1914 - Vol.15, 1915 - Vol.16). The book, centering on a brothel, owned by a woman named Anna Markovna, caused much controversy in its time. Alexander Kuprin started collecting the material for his work in Kiev in 1890s, and it is in this city that the novel's action takes place. Speaking in 1909 to a local newspaper correspondent about prototypes, he commented: \"\"Characters I've made cannot be seen as copying real people. I picked up", "title": "Yama: The Pit" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.69, "text": "The Pit (Norris novel) The Pit: A Story of Chicago is a 1903 novel by Frank Norris. Set in the wheat speculation trading pits at the Chicago Board of Trade Building, it was the second book in what was to be the trilogy \"\"The Epic of the Wheat\"\". The first book, \"\"The Octopus\"\", was published in 1901. Norris died unexpectedly in October 1902 from appendicitis leaving the third book, \"\"The Wolf: A Story of Empire\"\", incomplete. Together the three novels were to follow the journey of a crop of wheat from its planting in California to its ultimate consumption as", "title": "The Pit (Norris novel)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.69, "text": "the full novel as Norris intended it to be read. The Pit (Norris novel) The Pit: A Story of Chicago is a 1903 novel by Frank Norris. Set in the wheat speculation trading pits at the Chicago Board of Trade Building, it was the second book in what was to be the trilogy \"\"The Epic of the Wheat\"\". The first book, \"\"The Octopus\"\", was published in 1901. Norris died unexpectedly in October 1902 from appendicitis leaving the third book, \"\"The Wolf: A Story of Empire\"\", incomplete. Together the three novels were to follow the journey of a crop of wheat", "title": "The Pit (Norris novel)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.47, "text": "as I could. My readers see me mostly as a good friend and an engaging storyteller, that is all.\"\" Yama: The Pit The Pit () is a novel by Alexander Kuprin published in installments between 1909 and 1915, in Zemlya almanacs (1909 - Vol.3, 1914 - Vol.15, 1915 - Vol.16). The book, centering on a brothel, owned by a woman named Anna Markovna, caused much controversy in its time. Alexander Kuprin started collecting the material for his work in Kiev in 1890s, and it is in this city that the novel's action takes place. Speaking in 1909 to a local", "title": "Yama: The Pit" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.94, "text": "Norris' greatest work. Biographer Joseph R. McElrath reveals in \"\"Frank Norris: A Life\"\" that \"\"McTeague\"\" was one of the less successful books of Norris' lifetime and that the author himself considered \"\"The Octopus\"\" to be a better work of art. The story that was released serially in the Saturday Evening Post was titled The Pit: A Romance of Chicago and was significantly shorter than that of the published book. Many descriptive passages and much of the \"\"Conclusion\"\" were cut out by Norris and the magazine’s editors to better appeal to the Post’s readership. The version produced by Doubleday, Page is", "title": "The Pit (Norris novel)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.91, "text": "Piter (novel) Piter () is a novel written by Russian author Shimun Vrochek. \"\"Piter\"\" is part of Universe of Metro 2033, a long-running series of post-apocalyptic short stories, novellas, and novels, spanning a variety of genres. The works are written by several different authors. \"\"Piter\"\" was originally published in February 2010. Although there is currently no English version of the book, \"\"Piter\"\" has been translated into a number of other European languages, such as German, Polish and Spanish. The novel was translated to Polish by Paweł Podmiotko. The book itself is different from Dmitry Glukhovsky's original works, giving the reader", "title": "Piter (novel)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.84, "text": "Amori (real name Hyppolite Rapgof) released his own book called \"\"The Final Chapters of The Pit by I.A.Kuprin\"\", featuring all the episodes the author was talking about while confiding with his literary friends in Zhitomir. The scandal apparently gave the author a much needed impetus. All through 1913 Kuprin was working upon \"\"The Pit\"\" and in December he came to Moscow to drive the work to completion. In spring 1914 the novel was finished. Blumenberg decided to break it in two and publish it in two issues of Zemlya. Kuprin detested the idea of having to go through the censorship", "title": "Yama: The Pit" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.67, "text": "The Pit: A Group Encounter Defiled The Pit: A Group Encounter Defiled is a non-fiction book on Mind Dynamics, Leadership Dynamics, and Holiday Magic, written by Gene Church and Conrad D. Carnes. The book was published Outerbridge & Lazard, Inc., in 1972, and was republished in a paperback edition in 1973, by Pocket Books. The book was later the basis for the 1983 film, \"\"Circle of Power\"\". The title refers to the encounter group movement that was prevalent at the time, which evolved into what psychologists began to term Large Group Awareness Training. \"\"The Pit: A Group Encounter Defiled\"\" is", "title": "The Pit: A Group Encounter Defiled" } ]

[ "James Baldwin", "James Arthur Baldwin" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.72, "text": "The Outing (short story) \"\"The Outing\"\" is a 1965 short story by James Baldwin, taken from the short story collection, \"\"Going to Meet the Man\"\". On the Fourth of July, parishioners are having a church outing (this year, a boat trip up the Hudson River up to Bear Mountain). Johnnie and Roy are brothers going on a religious outing on a boat with their church. Johnnie's father, Gabriel, tells him to be good, and Johnnie replies that he need not reprimand him. Johnnie and Gabriel get in a verbal fight and Johnnie is left visibly angry. Johnnie gets a moment", "title": "The Outing (short story)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.22, "text": "girl and Johnnie is alone. The Outing (short story) \"\"The Outing\"\" is a 1965 short story by James Baldwin, taken from the short story collection, \"\"Going to Meet the Man\"\". On the Fourth of July, parishioners are having a church outing (this year, a boat trip up the Hudson River up to Bear Mountain). Johnnie and Roy are brothers going on a religious outing on a boat with their church. Johnnie's father, Gabriel, tells him to be good, and Johnnie replies that he need not reprimand him. Johnnie and Gabriel get in a verbal fight and Johnnie is left visibly", "title": "The Outing (short story)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.91, "text": "The Sunday Outing The Sunday Outing is a 1994 children's picture book by Gloria Jean Pinkney and illustrated by Jerry Pinkney. It is a prequel to \"\"Back Home\"\" and is about a young girl, Ernestine, who makes sacrifices so she can afford a train trip. \"\"School Library Journal\"\", in a review of \"\"The Sunday Outing\"\", wrote \"\"Gloria Jean Pinkney reaches back into her childhood to create another realistic and moving depiction of African-American life. .. The text reflects the true essence of African-American dialogue and meshes with Jerry Pinkney's illustrations\"\" and \"\"BookList\"\" called it \"\"upbeat\"\". \"\"Publishers Weekly\"\" wrote \"\"Gloria Pinkney", "title": "The Sunday Outing" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.88, "text": "Raymond H. Torrey Raymond Hezekiah Torrey (July 15, 1880 – July 15, 1938) was the author of weekly columns, \"\"Outings\"\" and \"\"The Long Brown Path\"\" in the \"\"New York Evening Post\"\" in the 1920s and 1930s. The column played a major role in the development of the Appalachian Trail, the Long Path and the popularity of hiking generally. He was a founding member of the New York–New Jersey Trail Conference and one of the authors of the first edition of the \"\"New York Walk Book\"\". He had extensive scientific knowledge, writing about everything from the short-billed marsh wren to marine", "title": "Raymond H. Torrey" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.73, "text": "Mr Gumpy's Outing Mr Gumpy's Outing is a children's picture book written and illustrated by John Burningham and published by Jonathan Cape in 1970. According to library catalogue summaries, \"\"All the animals went for a boat ride with Mr Gumpy. Then the boat got too heavy ...\"\"; \"\"Mr Gumpy accepts more and more riders on his boat until the inevitable occurs.\"\" Burningham won the annual Kate Greenaway Medal from the Library Association, recognising the year's best children's book illustration by a British subject, and the Boston Globe–Horn Book Award, a similar award by a magazine for a picture books published", "title": "Mr Gumpy's Outing" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.62, "text": "on the right is made from personal observation. His depiction of the left where the Rough Riders fought was based on post-battle interviews. From 1900, he was an owner and editor-in-chief of the monthly \"\"Outing\"\" magazine, which promoted the outdoors and sporting pursuits, as well as a good deal of adventure fiction; authors included Jack London and Clarence E. Mulford. He was a founding member of The Explorers Club (1904) after expeditions in North and South America. He later edited \"\"Outdoor America\"\". He declared bankruptcy in 1910. As a sports journalist he was an advocate of athletic amateurism and was", "title": "Caspar Whitney" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.59, "text": "The Gashlycrumb Tinies The Gashlycrumb Tinies: or, After the Outing is an abecedarian book written by Edward Gorey that was first published in 1963. Gorey tells the tale of 26 children (each representing a letter of the alphabet) and their untimely deaths in rhyming dactylic couplets, accompanied by the author's distinctive black and white illustrations. It is one of Edward Gorey's best-known books, and is the most notorious amongst his roughly half-dozen mock alphabets. It has been described as a \"\"sarcastic rebellion against a view of childhood that is sunny, idyllic, and instructive\"\". The morbid humor of the book comes", "title": "The Gashlycrumb Tinies" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.52, "text": "The Bottle Factory Outing The Bottle Factory Outing is a 1974 novel by English writer Beryl Bainbridge. It was shortlisted for the Booker Prize that year, won the Guardian Fiction Prize and is regarded as one of her best. It is also listed as one of the 100 greatest novels of all time by Robert McCrum of \"\"The Observer\"\". The book was inspired by Beryl Bainbridge's own experiences working as a cellar girl in a bottling factory after her divorce in 1959. It concerns Freda and Brenda who by night share a dismal bedsit, and by day work in an", "title": "The Bottle Factory Outing" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.38, "text": "was the author of eleven books, including a two-volume autobiography, and several on history and colonial administration. He founded the first American magazine devoted to amateur sports, \"\"Outing\"\", in 1885. Bigelow married twice. His first wife, with whom he had three daughters, was Edith Evelyn Joffrey (Jaffray)[1889 NY Social Register]. They married 16 April 1884, and divorced in 1902. His second wife, Lillian Pritchard, was a librarian in the library founded by John Bigelow at Malden. She died on 1 December 1932. He retired to his family's home at Malden-on-Hudson. In 1930, at the age of 74, he noted that", "title": "Poultney Bigelow" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.19, "text": "Kenneth Dover's \"\"groundbreaking\"\" \"\"Greek Homosexuality.\"\" Dover's work, influenced by pseudo-Freudianism, was very homophobic. There were finer works in German that were translated into English before Dover wrote. At the time he published \"\"Outing: Shattering the Conspiracy of Silence\"\" co-authored with Warren Johansson (1994), Percy announced that he was offering a bounty of $10,000 for the person who successfully \"\"outed\"\" a living American cardinal (which he has since rescinded), a sitting justice of the U.S. Supreme Court, or a four-star officer on active duty in the U.S. military. In light of the 2003 Supreme Court decision that decriminalized sodomy (\"\"Lawrence v.", "title": "William Armstrong Percy III" } ]

[ "Dean Koontz", "Dean Ray Koontz", "Aaron Wolfe", "Brian Coffey", "David Axton", "Deanna Dwyer", "John Hill", "K.R. Dwyer", "Leigh Nichols", "Anthony North", "Owen West", "Richard Paige" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 27.22, "text": "Dark Rivers of the Heart Dark Rivers of the Heart is a novel by Dean Koontz, published in 1994. Spencer Grant is a man with a tainted, yet shadowy past with a lovable dog, Rocky, who together embark on a quest to find a life in a woman named Valerie Keene, whom he meets in a nightclub. Grant and his dog come back to the club later to find out that the woman is late for work. When Grant attempts to find her at her home, a SWAT-like team bombards the place, sending Grant into confusion. Grant is now determined", "title": "Dark Rivers of the Heart" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.48, "text": "barn, which only paralyzes Roy. Spencer then fatally shoots his father while he and Valerie leave the barn. They use a satellite heat beam to disable the other agents while leaving the house and starting a new life together helping a resistance group against the government agency. Dark Rivers of the Heart Dark Rivers of the Heart is a novel by Dean Koontz, published in 1994. Spencer Grant is a man with a tainted, yet shadowy past with a lovable dog, Rocky, who together embark on a quest to find a life in a woman named Valerie Keene, whom he", "title": "Dark Rivers of the Heart" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.08, "text": "Heart of Darkness Heart of Darkness (1899) is a novella by Polish-English novelist Joseph Conrad about a narrated voyage up the Congo River into the Congo Free State in the so-called \"\"heart of Africa\"\". Charles Marlow, the narrator, tells his story to friends aboard a boat anchored on the River Thames. This setting provides the frame for Marlow's story of his obsession with the ivory trader Kurtz, which enables Conrad to create a parallel between what Conrad calls \"\"the greatest town on earth\"\", London, and Africa as places of darkness. Central to Conrad's work is the idea that there is", "title": "Heart of Darkness" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.69, "text": "wrote the novel partly as a relief from the darker aspects of his work, especially \"\"Dark Rivers of the Heart\"\", and partly for the challenge of writing a good screwball comedy. Ticktock (novel) Ticktock (1996) is a novel by Dean Koontz. It is significantly out-of-genre for Koontz: after a typical horror opening, the tone of the plot changes to screwball comedy and the humour increases steadily to the end. The subplot of protagonist Tommy Phan's struggle to reconcile his family's tenacious hold on their Vietnamese roots with his personal desire to be purely American is essential to the plot development.", "title": "Ticktock (novel)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.16, "text": "The Dark River (novel) The Dark River is a 2007 New York Times bestselling novel by John Twelve Hawks. The book is the second in a trilogy of dystopian novels written by reclusive author John Twelve Hawks. The \"\"Fourth Realm Trilogy\"\" has been translated into 25 languages and has sold more than 1.5 million books. \"\"The Dark River\"\" opens several months after the events of \"\"The Traveler\"\". Beginning in New York City the book takes us around the world to London, Ireland, Ethiopia, and Germany. The setting evolving around the characters Maya, Gabriel, Vicki, and Hollis as they set out", "title": "The Dark River (novel)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.55, "text": "Dark Places of the Heart Dark Places of the Heart (1966) is a novel by Australian writer Christina Stead. This novel is also known by the title \"\"Cotter's England\"\". Set in post-war northern England the novel follows the fortunes of Nellie Cook, sister Peggy Cotter and brother Tom, and their familial and external relationships. Writing in \"\"The Canberra Times\"\", Neville Braybrooke notes that the book is a \"\"masterly depiction of working class life, both in the north and south of England, it has a freshness of vision which makes it unique.\"\" A reviewer in \"\"Kirkus Review\"\" was a little ambivalent", "title": "Dark Places of the Heart" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.33, "text": "about the book: \"\"Like her best novel, it is a hurdy gurdy of domestic crises, strewn with slashing, colorful speech, vigorous rhythms and social detail. Yet it has a strangely melancholic air and an uncertain jumble of incidents, as if the author were never sure either of her descriptive powers or of the intended emotional design.\"\" Dark Places of the Heart Dark Places of the Heart (1966) is a novel by Australian writer Christina Stead. This novel is also known by the title \"\"Cotter's England\"\". Set in post-war northern England the novel follows the fortunes of Nellie Cook, sister Peggy", "title": "Dark Places of the Heart" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.06, "text": "and \"\"Where The Heart Is\"\". She then performed at Vancouver Folk Music Festival on 20 July, as part of her USA and Canada tour. In Nov, she collaborated with Peter S. Beagle (author of The Last Unicorn) on a new track 'Dark Water Down', mixing poetry and music. They then appeared together at a gig at Cafe Du Nord in San Francisco, USA. She was interviewed by Gareth Lloyd on BBC Three Counties Radio as part of 'BBC Introducing'. She currently lives in the Chilterns, where some of her videos are filmed. On February 4, 2015, a remastered version of", "title": "Phildel" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.64, "text": "The Dark Heart of Time The Dark Heart of Time: A Tarzan novel is a novel by American writer Philip José Farmer, authorized by Edgar Rice Burroughs, Inc. Published in 1999, the book was first announced under the title \"\"Tarzan's Greatest Secret\"\" in 1997. A 2018 reissue of the novel will mark the book's first hardcover edition, and will be retitled as \"\"Tarzan and the Dark Heart of Time\"\". Set in October 1918—during Tarzan's search for Jane—the novel takes place between \"\"Tarzan the Untamed\"\" and \"\"Tarzan the Terrible\"\". The novel's antagonist is James D. Stonecraft, an American oil magnate who", "title": "The Dark Heart of Time" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.56, "text": "disability, love, and trust, was made into a BBC film in 1994. In addition, he has written a number of sequels to \"\"The Wind in the Willows\"\" by Kenneth Grahame. \"\"Boy with No Shoes,\"\" published in August 2004, is a fictionalised memoir that explores challenging themes of childhood in Kent. In 2007, he collaborated with historian Helen Rappaport to produce \"\"Dark Hearts of Chicago\"\", a historical mystery and thriller set in nineteenth-century Chicago. It was republished in 2008 as \"\"City of Dark Hearts\"\" with some significant revisions and cuts under the pen name James Conan. After almost fifteen years, Horwood", "title": "William Horwood (novelist)" } ]

[ "Frederic Louis Norden" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.44, "text": "Voyage d'Egypte et de Nubie Voyage d'Egypte et de Nubie (1755) records Frederic Louis Norden's extensive documentation and drawings of his voyage though Egypt in 1737–38. It contains some of the very first realistic drawings of Egyptian monuments and to this day remains a primary source for the looks of Egyptian monuments before widespread 19th and 20th century tourism and excavations. The Royal Danish Academy of Sciences and Letters, under order of Frederick V of Denmark, first published the book in 1755. Norden had already done some preliminary work, but got entangled in war-service for England and died in France", "title": "Voyage d'Egypte et de Nubie" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.2, "text": "sphinx. Voyage d'Egypte et de Nubie Voyage d'Egypte et de Nubie (1755) records Frederic Louis Norden's extensive documentation and drawings of his voyage though Egypt in 1737–38. It contains some of the very first realistic drawings of Egyptian monuments and to this day remains a primary source for the looks of Egyptian monuments before widespread 19th and 20th century tourism and excavations. The Royal Danish Academy of Sciences and Letters, under order of Frederick V of Denmark, first published the book in 1755. Norden had already done some preliminary work, but got entangled in war-service for England and died in", "title": "Voyage d'Egypte et de Nubie" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.66, "text": "1742 of tuberculosis, before anything was ready. He left his documents and drawings to his friend. Mark Tuscher from Nuremberg made the drawings into copperplates for the publication. Norden published some test drawings from his voyage in 1741, under the long name \"\"Drawings of Some Ruins and Colossal Statues at Thebes in Egypt, with an account of the same in a Letter to the Royal Society\"\". A very often-used extract from this book is Norden's drawing of the Great Sphinx of Giza. As the first near realistic drawing of the sphinx, he is the earliest known to draw the Sphinx", "title": "Voyage d'Egypte et de Nubie" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.33, "text": "etc., all of which was published in the posthumous \"\"Voyage d'Egypte et de Nubie\"\". On 8 January 1741 he became a Fellow of the Royal Society of London, where his name was registered as \"\"Frederic Lewis Norden\"\". Frederic Louis Norden Frederic Louis Norden (22 October 1708 – 22 September 1742) was a Danish naval captain and explorer. Also known as \"\"Frederick\"\", \"\"Frederik\"\", \"\"Friderick\"\", \"\"Ludwig\"\", \"\"Ludvig\"\" and \"\"Lewis\"\", the name used on the first publication of his famous \"\"Voyage d'Egypte et de Nubie\"\" (Copenhagen, 1755) is \"\"Frederic Louis Norden\"\". His name is often shortened \"\"F. L. Norden\"\". Norden made a voyage", "title": "Frederic Louis Norden" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.94, "text": "with the nose missing. Although Richard Pococke in the same year visits and later publishes a stylish rendering (in \"\"A Description of the East and Some other Countries\"\", 1743), he draws it with the nose still on. Pococke's drawing is a faithful adoption of Cornelis de Bruijn's drawing of 1698 (\"\"Voyage to the Levant\"\", 1702, English trans.), featuring only minor changes. It is highly unlikely if the nose was still on that Norden out of free fantasy would leave it out. This drawing is often used to disprove the story that Napoleon I of France destroyed the nose of the", "title": "Voyage d'Egypte et de Nubie" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.98, "text": "Peter Cramer Peter Cramer (24 August 1726 in Copenhagen – 17 July 1782 in Copenhagen) was a Danish painter who specialized in theatrical scenery and decorative work. He was apparently self-taught. In the 1740s, he did some drawings for early versions of the \"\"Voyage d'Egypte et de Nubie\"\" by Frederic Louis Norden on behalf of the Royal Danish Academy of Sciences and Letters. On that basis, in 1754, he was recommended to the Royal Danish Academy of Fine Arts for a travel scholarship that would enable him to become \"\"an accomplished history painter\"\". The Academy insisted on following procedure, however,", "title": "Peter Cramer" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.89, "text": "Frederic Louis Norden Frederic Louis Norden (22 October 1708 – 22 September 1742) was a Danish naval captain and explorer. Also known as \"\"Frederick\"\", \"\"Frederik\"\", \"\"Friderick\"\", \"\"Ludwig\"\", \"\"Ludvig\"\" and \"\"Lewis\"\", the name used on the first publication of his famous \"\"Voyage d'Egypte et de Nubie\"\" (Copenhagen, 1755) is \"\"Frederic Louis Norden\"\". His name is often shortened \"\"F. L. Norden\"\". Norden made a voyage through Egypt all the way down to Sudan in 1737–1738, on the request of King Christian VI of Denmark. Norden made abundant notes, observations and drawings of everything around him, including people, pharaonic monuments, architecture, installations, maps", "title": "Frederic Louis Norden" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.02, "text": "collar. Richard Pococke's Sphinx was an adoption of Cornelis de Bruijn's drawing of 1698, featuring only minor changes, but is closer to the actual appearance of the Sphinx than anything previous. The print versions of Norden's careful drawings for his \"\"Voyage d'Egypte et de Nubie\"\", 1755 are the first to clearly show that the nose was missing. However, from the time of the Napoleonic invasion of Egypt onwards, a number of accurate images were widely available in Europe, and copied by others. \"\"Mystery of the Sphinx\"\", narrated by Charlton Heston, a documentary presenting the theories of John Anthony West, was", "title": "Great Sphinx of Giza" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 20.83, "text": "accumulating for connoisseurs and designers in works such as Bernard de Montfaucon's, ten-volume \"\"L'Antiquité expliquée et representée en figures\"\" (1719-1724), which reproduces, methodically grouped, all the ancient monuments, Benoît de Maillet's \"\"Description de l'Égypte\"\" (1735), Richard Pococke's \"\"A Description of the East and Some Other Countries\"\" (1743), and Frederic Louis Norden's \"\"Voyage d'Egypte et de Nubie\"\" (1755); the first volume of the magisterial \"\"Description de l'Egypte\"\" (1810) had recently appeared in Paris. The plans for the hall were drawn up by architect Peter Frederick Robinson. Bullock, who had displayed his collection in Sheffield and Liverpool before opening in London, used", "title": "Egyptian Hall" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.61, "text": "et de la Nubie\"\" (1845). After his return from the second expedition to Egypt, Champollion was appointed to the chair of Egyptian history and archaeology at the Collège de France, a chair which had been specially created for him by a decree of Louis Philippe I dated to the 12th of March 1831. He only gave three lectures before his illness forced him to give up teaching. Exhausted by his labors during and after his scientific expedition to Egypt, Champollion died of an apoplectic attack (stroke) in Paris on the 4th of March 1832 at the age of 41. He", "title": "Jean-François Champollion" } ]

[ "Doreen Knatchbull, Baroness Brabourne" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.09, "text": "John Knatchbull, 7th Baron Brabourne John Ulick Knatchbull, 7th Baron Brabourne, (9 November 1924 – 23 September 2005), professionally known as John Brabourne, was a British peer, television producer and Oscar-nominated film producer. Married to a daughter of the 1st Earl Mountbatten, Brabourne was a survivor of the bombing which killed his father-in-law, mother and son. Brabourne was born in 1924, the second son of Michael Knatchbull, 5th Baron Brabourne and his wife, Lady Doreen Knatchbull. He was educated at Eton College and Brasenose College, Oxford. He was hardly 14 when his father died in February 1939 and his elder", "title": "John Knatchbull, 7th Baron Brabourne" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.58, "text": "Mountbatten of Burma, took a number of family members out lobstering on his motorboat, \"\"Shadow V\"\", in Donegal Bay. Having planned to murder Mountbatten, the Irish Republican Army (IRA) placed a bomb inside the boat on the night of the 26th. Mountbatten and several members of the party were killed the next morning when the bomb was triggered by an IRA observer onshore who was armed with a radio detonator. The dead included Brabourne's 83-year-old mother, the Dowager Baroness Brabourne, one of his twin 14-year-old sons, Nicholas Knatchbull, and a local boy, 15-year-old Paul Maxwell from County Fermanagh who had", "title": "John Knatchbull, 7th Baron Brabourne" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.31, "text": "was related to the British royal family, and her aunt Louise Mountbatten was at that time the Crown Princess (later Queen) of Sweden. In February 1947, only months after the wedding, Brabourne's father-in-law was appointed Viceroy of India. The newly-wed couple spent several months in India, residing with her parents in the viceregal palace. In November the same year, Lady Brabourne's first cousin Philip, Duke of Edinburgh wed Princess Elizabeth, future Queen of the United Kingdom. Lord and Lady Brabourne had eight children: In the late 1940s, shortly after leaving the army, Brabourne began working as an assistant production manager", "title": "John Knatchbull, 7th Baron Brabourne" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.28, "text": "7th Lord Brabourne. At the end of the war, Brabourne returned to England and settled in the family seat, Mersham in Kent. On 26 October 1946, at Romsey Abbey in Hampshire, at the age of 21, he married Patricia Mountbatten, eldest daughter of Louis Mountbatten, 1st Viscount Mountbatten, later 1st Earl Mountbatten of Burma. Brabourne's best man at the wedding was Squadron Leader Charles Harris-St. John. Lady Brabourne was to inherit her father's peerages in due course. This would make Lord and Lady Brabourne among the few married couples to each hold peerages in their own right. Also, Lady Brabourne", "title": "John Knatchbull, 7th Baron Brabourne" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.91, "text": "been hired for the summer as Mountbatten's boat boy. Brabourne, his wife Patricia, and their other twin son Timothy were severely injured, but survived the attack. Lord Brabourne died in 2005 at his home in Kent at the age of 80. He was survived by his wife and their seven remaining children. John Knatchbull, 7th Baron Brabourne John Ulick Knatchbull, 7th Baron Brabourne, (9 November 1924 – 23 September 2005), professionally known as John Brabourne, was a British peer, television producer and Oscar-nominated film producer. Married to a daughter of the 1st Earl Mountbatten, Brabourne was a survivor of the", "title": "John Knatchbull, 7th Baron Brabourne" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.98, "text": "of \"\"This Is Your Life\"\" in 1990 when he was surprised by Michael Aspel. Despite a busy career, Brabourne was also a country gentleman, and took his local responsibilities seriously. He served as a governor of various schools, including Norton Knatchbull School (founded by an ancestor c.1630 AD) from 1947 to 2000; Wye Agricultural College in Kent from 1955 to 2000, and Gordonstoun School from 1964 to 1994. He also served as Pro-Chancellor of the University of Kent from 1993 to 1999. On 27 August 1979, while the family was on holiday in Mullaghmore, County Sligo, Lord Brabourne's father-in-law, Earl", "title": "John Knatchbull, 7th Baron Brabourne" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.69, "text": "brother, Norton, inherited the Barony. The Second World War broke out just as Brabourne was finishing school, and he enlisted in the armed forces. He served in the Coldstream Guards, rising to the rank of Captain. He fought in France from 1944 onwards. In 1943, his elder brother, Norton, a Lieutenant in the Grenadier Guards, was wounded and captured in Italy. While being transported to Germany as a POW, he tried escape, but was captured and executed by the SS on 15 September 1943. Since he died childless, his barony passed to his younger brother, John Knatchbull, who became the", "title": "John Knatchbull, 7th Baron Brabourne" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.5, "text": "Norton Knatchbull, 3rd Earl Mountbatten of Burma Norton Louis Philip Knatchbull, 3rd Earl Mountbatten of Burma (born 8 October 1947), known until 2005 as Lord Romsey and until 2017 as The Lord Brabourne, is a British peer. Mountbatten was born in London as the eldest son of John Knatchbull, 7th Baron Brabourne and Patricia Knatchbull, 2nd Countess Mountbatten of Burma. Mountbatten was educated at Gordonstoun School, Elgin, Moray, Scotland. He subsequently attended the University of Kent in England. On the death of his father on 23 September 2005, he became the 8th Baron Brabourne, of Brabourne in the County of", "title": "Norton Knatchbull, 3rd Earl Mountbatten of Burma" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.41, "text": "Doreen Knatchbull, Baroness Brabourne Doreen Knatchbull, Dowager Lady Brabourne, CI (29 May 1896 – 28 August 1979) was an Anglo-Irish aristocrat, socialite and victim of the Provisional IRA. Doreen, Dowager Lady Brabourne was born The Lady Doreen Geraldine Browne, the third daughter of George Ulick Browne 6th Marquess of Sligo and Agatha Stewart Hodgson, granddaughter of William Forsyth QC. On 22 January 1919, she married Hon. Michael Knatchbull, a son of Cecil Knatchbull-Hugessen, 4th Baron Brabourne and his eventual successor. They had two children: On 15 February 1933, her husband succeeded his father as 5th Baron Brabourne and Doreen became", "title": "Doreen Knatchbull, Baroness Brabourne" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.34, "text": "founded Mersham Productions, a production house named after his family seat in Kent, which produced many of his works thereafter. He served as a director of Thames Television (later chairman) and Euston Films from 1978 to 1995, and a director of Thorn EMI from 1981 to 1986. John Brabourne received two Academy Award nominations for Best Picture, as producer of \"\"Romeo and Juliet\"\" (1968) and \"\"A Passage to India\"\". In 1979, Brabourne was invested as a Fellow of the British Film Institute. In 1993, he was made a Commander of the Order of the British Empire. He was the subject", "title": "John Knatchbull, 7th Baron Brabourne" } ]

[ "Themis" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.7, "text": "Sun and Moon) the parents of the Horae, goddesses of the seasons. Smyrnaeus describes them as the four handmaidens of Hera, but in most accounts their number is three, and their parents are Zeus and Themis. According to Virgil, Selene also had a tryst with the great god Pan, who seduced her with a \"\"snowy bribe of wool\"\". Scholia on Virgil add that the god wrapped himself in a sheepskin. Selene was also said to be the mother of the legendary Greek poet Musaeus. Like her brother Helios, the Sun god, who drives his sun chariot across the sky each", "title": "Selene" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.06, "text": "the second triad associated to Themis and Zeus for law and order: Hyginus (\"\"Fabulae\"\" 183) identifies a third set of Horae: Nonnus in his \"\"Dionysiaca\"\" mentions a distinct set of four Horae, the daughters of Helios. Quintus Smyrnaeus also attributes the Horae as the daughters of Helios and Selene, and describes them as the four handmaidens of Hera. The Greek words for the four seasons of year: Finally, a quite separate suite of Horae personified the twelve hours (originally only ten), as tutelary goddesses of the times of day. The hours run from just before sunrise to just after sunset,", "title": "Horae" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.7, "text": "made for her by the Charites and Horai, dyed with spring flowers, such as the \"\"Horai\"\" themselves wear. The number of Horae varied according to different sources, but was most commonly three: either the trio of Thallo, Auxo and Carpo (goddesses of the order of nature) or Eunomia (goddess of good order and lawful conduct) and her sisters Dike (goddess of Justice) and Eirene (goddess of Peace). In Argos, two Horae, rather than three, were recognised presumably winter and summer: Auxesia (possibly another name for Auxo) and Damia (possibly another name for Carpo). In late euhemerist interpretations, they were seen", "title": "Horae" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.69, "text": "a floral scene generated by the opening up of the Seasons \"\"(Horae)\"\", a time when Semele, the mortal mother of Dionysus, is to be honored: \"\"... as the chamber of the purple-robed Horai is opened,<br>the nectar-bearing flowers bring in the sweet-smelling spring.<br>Then, then, upon the immortal earth are cast<br>the lovely tresses of violets, and roses fitted to hair<br>and voices of songs echo to the accompaniment of pipes<br>and choruses come to Semele of the circling headband.\"\" Dionysus was an equalizing figure of the democratic \"\"polis\"\" whose band of initiates \"\"(thiasos)\"\" provided a model for civic organizations. A form of Dionysia dating", "title": "Rosalia (festival)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.25, "text": "as Cretan maidens who were worshipped as goddesses after they had been wrongfully stoned to death. The earliest written mention of \"\"Horai\"\" is in the \"\"Iliad\"\" where they appear as keepers of Zeus's cloud gates. \"\"Hardly any traces of that function are found in the subsequent tradition,\"\" Karl Galinsky remarked in passing. They were daughters of Zeus and Themis, half-sisters to the Moirai. The Horai are mentioned in two aspects in Hesiod and the Homeric Hymns: Of the first, more familiar, triad associated with Aphrodite and Zeus is their origins as emblems of times of life, growth (and the classical", "title": "Horae" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.95, "text": "Georgiana McCrae Georgiana Huntly McCrae (15 March 1804 – 24 May 1890) was an Australian painter and diarist. Born in London, she was the illegitimate daughter of George Gordon, the Marquis of Huntly, son and heir to Alexander, 4th Duke of Gordon. Her mother was Jane Graham, about whom little is known: ‘whether she was a housemaid or a milliner, a singer or an actress, she did not belong to Lord Huntly’s world’. Her father, although he publicly acknowledged her, played little part in her life but he financially supported her mother. Some of her early life was spent time", "title": "Georgiana McCrae" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.7, "text": "Horae In Greek mythology the Horae () or Horai () or Hours (, \"\"Hōrai\"\", , \"\"Seasons\"\") were the goddesses of the seasons and the natural portions of time. The word \"\"Horae\"\" comes from the Proto-Indo-European stem *\"\"Hioh-r-\"\" \"\"year.\"\" They were originally the personifications of nature in its different seasonal aspects, but in later times they were regarded as goddesses of order in general and natural justice. \"\"They bring and bestow ripeness, they come and go in accordance with the firm law of the periodicities of nature and of life\"\", Karl Kerenyi observed: \"\"\"\"Hora\"\" means 'the correct moment'.\"\" Traditionally, they guarded", "title": "Horae" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 20.34, "text": "of the Horae. The Horae (Hours) were daughters of Zeus and Themis. Orthosie belongs to the Ananke group. Orthosie (moon) Orthosie ( ; Greek: \"\"Ορθωσία\"\"), also known as ', is a natural satellite of Jupiter. It was discovered by a team of astronomers from the University of Hawaii led by Scott S. Sheppard in 2001, and given the temporary designation '. Orthosie is about 2 kilometres in diameter, and orbits Jupiter at an average distance of 21,075,662 km in 625.07 days, at an inclination of 146.46° to the ecliptic (143° to Jupiter's equator), in a retrograde direction and with an", "title": "Orthosie (moon)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.3, "text": "prayer. She destined my mistress [loved one] for me. And she came of her own free will to see me.\"\" Hathor was considered the mother of various child deities. As demonstrated by her name, she was often thought of as Horus's mother as well as his consort. As both the wife of the king and mother of his heir, Hathor was the mythic counterpart of human queens. Isis and Osiris were considered Horus's parents in the Osiris myth as far back as the late Old Kingdom, but the relationship between Horus and Hathor may be older still. If so, Horus", "title": "Hathor" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.22, "text": "a beacon to artistic men and women, some ‘as isolated and unhappy as she was’, and she showed herself as a woman 'of great courage, personality and ability'. Georgiana McCrae Georgiana Huntly McCrae (15 March 1804 – 24 May 1890) was an Australian painter and diarist. Born in London, she was the illegitimate daughter of George Gordon, the Marquis of Huntly, son and heir to Alexander, 4th Duke of Gordon. Her mother was Jane Graham, about whom little is known: ‘whether she was a housemaid or a milliner, a singer or an actress, she did not belong to Lord Huntly’s", "title": "Georgiana McCrae" } ]

[ "Marie Anne Mancini", "Marie-Anne Mancini" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.97, "text": "a daughter; Lastly he married \"\"Louise Henriette Françoise de Lorraine\"\" (1707–1737), daughter of Anne Marie Joseph de Lorraine and Marie Louise Jeannin de Castille. The couple married on 21 March 1725 and had a daughter; Emmanuel Théodose de La Tour d'Auvergne (1668–1730) Emmanuel Théodose de La Tour d'Auvergne (1668 – 17 April 1730) was a French nobleman and ruler of the Sovereign Duchy of Bouillon. He was the son of Godefroy Maurice de La Tour d'Auvergne and his wife Marie Anne Mancini. He married four times and had eleven children. Second son of Godefroy Maurice de La Tour d'Auvergne and", "title": "Emmanuel Théodose de La Tour d'Auvergne (1668–1730)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.47, "text": "sons were produced, the eldest two dying in infancy. He was succeeded by his third son from his first marriage Charles Godefroy de La Tour d'Auvergne. His first wife, \"\"Marie Armande Victoire de La Trémouille\"\" (1677–1717) was a daughter of Charles Belgique Hollande de La Trémoille and Madeleine de Créquy. They married on 1 February 1696 and had seven children; Married secondly to \"\"Louise Françoise Angélique le Tellier\"\" (d.1719), a grand daughter of Louvois, the couple married on 4 January 1718 and had a son; Thirdly he married \"\"Anne Marie Christiane de Simiane\"\" (d.1722) on 26 May 1720. They had", "title": "Emmanuel Théodose de La Tour d'Auvergne (1668–1730)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.45, "text": "Marie Armande de La Trémoille Marie Armande de La Trémoille (Marie Armande Victoire; 1677 – 5 March 1717) was a French noblewoman and princesse de Turenne by marriage. The eldest of two children, her parents were Charles Belgique Hollande de La Trémoille, duc de Thouars, and Madeleine de Créquy. She was engaged to a distant cousin, Emmanuel Théodose de La Tour d'Auvergne (1668–1730), son and heir of Godefroy Maurice de La Tour d'Auvergne, Duke of Bouillon (1641–1721). Emmanuel Théodose's mother was Marie Anne Mancini, niece of Cardinal Mazarin. As heir to the Duchy of Bouillon, her husband was styled \"\"prince", "title": "Marie Armande de La Trémoille" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.19, "text": "Louis François Marie Le Tellier, and as such, a grand daughter of the \"\"marquis de Louvois\"\". Married four time, his third wife Anne Marie Christiane de Simiane, died giving birth to the couples only child. It was thorough that union that he and his wife were ancestors of the murdered Louis Antoine, Duke of Enghien, his grandmother was Charlotte de Rohan, wife of Louis Joseph, Prince of Condé. He succeeded his father as the Grand Chamberlain of France. His uncle was the Cardinal de Bouillon and his great uncle was the famed Vicomte de Turenne. From his first marriage, three", "title": "Emmanuel Théodose de La Tour d'Auvergne (1668–1730)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.19, "text": "dukedom of Ventadour but predeceased his parents. The Duchy of Bouillon and other titles passed to their second son, Emmanuel Théodose (1668–1730), whose fourth wife was Louise Henriette Françoise de Lorraine. Another son, Frédéric-Jules, Prince d'Auvergne (1672–1733), married an Irish adventuress. Charles Godefroy de La Tour d'Auvergne (1706–1771) was Emmanuel-Théodose's son and the 5th Duke of Bouillon. His wife was his brother's widow, Maria Karolina Sobieska, the granddaughter of King John Sobieski of Poland. Their only daughter, Marie Louise Henriette Jeanne de La Tour, was a famous adventuress and was guillotined in 1793. Although officially married to Jules de Rohan,", "title": "La Tour d'Auvergne" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.05, "text": "Cardinal de Bouillon Emmanuel Théodose de La Tour d'Auvergne (24 August 1643 – 2 March 1715, Rome) was a French prelate and diplomat, known as the Cardinal de Bouillon. The son of Frédéric Maurice de La Tour d'Auvergne, Duke of Bouillon, he was the nephew of Maréchal de Turenne. His mother was Eleonora Catharina of the Bergh. As a member of the House of La Tour d'Auvergne, he was a Foreign Prince and entitled to the style of \"\"Highness\"\". In 1658, he was appointed a canon of Liège; in 1667 doctor of the Sorbonne. He played some part in Turenne's", "title": "Cardinal de Bouillon" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.92, "text": "Emmanuel Théodose de La Tour d'Auvergne (1668–1730) Emmanuel Théodose de La Tour d'Auvergne (1668 – 17 April 1730) was a French nobleman and ruler of the Sovereign Duchy of Bouillon. He was the son of Godefroy Maurice de La Tour d'Auvergne and his wife Marie Anne Mancini. He married four times and had eleven children. Second son of Godefroy Maurice de La Tour d'Auvergne and his wife Marie Anne Mancini, he was styled the \"\"Prince of Turenne\"\" till he succeeded to the Sovereign Duchy of Bouillon which had been in his family's possession since 1594. His cousins included two famous", "title": "Emmanuel Théodose de La Tour d'Auvergne (1668–1730)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.91, "text": "Armande de La Tour d'Auvergne Armande de La Tour d'Auvergne (28 August 1697 – 13 April 1717) was a French noblewoman and Princess of Epinoy by marriage. She died without issue. Armande was the eldest of seven children born to Emmanuel Théodose de La Tour d'Auvergne - sovereign Duke of Bouillon - and his first wife Marie Armande Victoire de La Trémouille. Her mother died in 1717 and her father married three more times and had three more children. She married Louis de Melun, Duke of Joyeuse and Prince of Epinoy on 23 February 1716. His parents were Louis de", "title": "Armande de La Tour d'Auvergne" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.45, "text": "Charles Godefroy de La Tour d'Auvergne Charles Godefroy de La Tour d'Auvergne (16 July 1706 – 24 October 1771) was a French nobleman and member of the powerful House of La Tour d'Auvergne. His parents, Emmanuel Théodose de La Tour d'Auvergne (1668–1730) and Marie Armande Victoire de La Trémoille (1677–1717) were married in 1696 and Charles Godefroy was the youngest of seven children born to the couple. His mother died in 1717 and his father married again. In total Charles Godefroy would have three half siblings from his fathers other three marriages. As the youngest son, he was not expected", "title": "Charles Godefroy de La Tour d'Auvergne" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.28, "text": "19 April 1662. The marriage produced seven children, three of which would go on to produce children. His wife raised her nephew Louis Joseph de Bourbon, the orphan son of Laure Mancini and Louis de Bourbon. His wife established a small salon at her new residence, the Hôtel de Bouillon, which he bought in 1681. He outlived his wife by some seven years. He was succeeded by his son Emmanuel Theodose as the Duke of Bouillon. Emmanuel Théodose and Marie Armande Victoire were the parents of: Previous alliances between the La Tour d'Auvergne and La Trémoille family included the following", "title": "Godefroy Maurice de La Tour d'Auvergne, Duke of Bouillon" } ]

[ "Phyllis Schlafly", "Phyllis McAlpin Stewart", "Phyllis Stewart", "Phyllis Stewart Schlafly" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.78, "text": "mother Phyllis Schlafly spearheaded the movement opposing the Equal Rights Amendment and was founder of the Eagle Forum. Born and raised in Alton, Illinois, Andrew Schlafly graduated from Saint Louis Priory School and later received a B.S.E. in electrical engineering and certificate in engineering physics from Princeton University in 1981. After graduating from Princeton, Schlafly briefly worked as a device physicist for Intel in Santa Clara, California until 1983, when he became a microelectronics engineer at the Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory. In 1984, Schlafly married Catherine Kosarek, a medical student and fellow Princeton alum. Schlafly later worked for", "title": "Andrew Schlafly" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.11, "text": "magazine. Schlafly acknowledged that John is gay, but stated that he embraces his mother's views. Andrew is also a lawyer and activist, and created the wiki-based Conservapedia. Anne married the only child of Nobel-winning scientists Carl and Gerty Cori. Schlafly was the aunt of conservative anti-feminist author Suzanne Venker; together they wrote \"\"The Flipside of Feminism: What Conservative Women Know — and Men Can't Say\"\". Schlafly died of cancer on September 5, 2016, at her home in Ladue, Missouri, at the age of 92. Schlafly was the author of twenty-six books on subjects ranging from child care to phonics education.", "title": "Phyllis Schlafly" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.41, "text": "girls' school in St. Louis. During the Depression, Schlafly's mother went back to work as a librarian and a school teacher to support her family. Schlafly's great-grandfather Stewart, a Presbyterian, emigrated from Scotland to New York in 1851 and moved westward through Canada before settling in Michigan. Her grandfather, Andrew F. Stewart, was a master mechanic with the Chesapeake & Ohio Railway. Schlafly's father, John Bruce Stewart, was a machinist and salesman of industrial equipment, principally for Westinghouse. He became unemployed in 1932 during the Great Depression and could not find permanent work until World War II. He was granted", "title": "Phyllis Schlafly" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.22, "text": "and remained its chairwoman and CEO until her death in 2016. Schlafly was born Phyllis McAlpin Stewart, and born and raised in St. Louis. During the Depression, Schlafly's father faced long-term unemployment, and her mother entered the labor market. Mrs. Stewart was able to keep the family afloat and maintained Phyllis in a Catholic girls' school. Schlafly's mother, Odile Stewart (née Dodge), was the daughter of attorney Ernest C. Dodge. Phyllis's sole sibling was her younger sister, Odile Stewart (married name Mecker; 1930–2015). Phyllis attended college and graduate school. Before her marriage, she worked as a teacher at a private", "title": "Phyllis Schlafly" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22, "text": "Andrew Schlafly Andrew Layton Schlafly (; born April 27, 1961) is an American lawyer and Christian conservative activist, and the founder and owner of the wiki encyclopedia project Conservapedia. He is the son of the conservative activist and lawyer Phyllis Schlafly. Schlafly was the lead counsel for the Association of American Physicians and Surgeons' efforts to bring the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act before the United States Supreme Court. Andrew Schlafly is one of six children. His great-great-grandfather August Schlafly was a Swiss immigrant to the United States. His father John Fred Schlafly Jr. was an attorney, and his", "title": "Andrew Schlafly" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.88, "text": "mother, of homemaker rather than career woman. Her stance is summarized by Susan E. Marshall in an article on anti-feminists, who states, \"\"Females are uniquely suited for their domestic duties of home maintenance and child care, and conversely the domination of the public sphere by males is justified by their inherently superior aggressive, analytical, and logical abilities\"\". Schlafly also believed that motherhood is crucial to the well being of society; she states, \"\"The career of motherhood is not recorded or compensated in cash wages in government statistics, but that doesn't make it any less valuable\"\"; in fact, just the opposite", "title": "Social policies of Phyllis Schlafly" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 20.45, "text": "Technica\"\" for not reading Lenski's paper properly, for not understanding the experimental data he requested, and for not taking notice of people on Conservapedia itself who considered the paper well researched. Andrew Schlafly Andrew Layton Schlafly (; born April 27, 1961) is an American lawyer and Christian conservative activist, and the founder and owner of the wiki encyclopedia project Conservapedia. He is the son of the conservative activist and lawyer Phyllis Schlafly. Schlafly was the lead counsel for the Association of American Physicians and Surgeons' efforts to bring the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act before the United States Supreme", "title": "Andrew Schlafly" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.33, "text": "equal rights and her role as a working professional as a contradiction. Gloria Steinem and author Pia de Solenni, among others, considered it ironic that in Schlafly's role as an advocate for the full-time mother and wife, she herself was a lawyer, newsletter editor, touring speaker, and political activist. In broadcast media, Schlafly provided commentaries on Chicago news radio station WBBM from 1973 to 1975, the \"\"CBS Morning News\"\" from 1974 to 1975, and then on CNN from 1980 to 1983. In 1983, she began creating syndicated daily 3-minute commentaries for radio. In 1989, she began hosting a weekly radio", "title": "Phyllis Schlafly" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 19.84, "text": "the mother of two grown daughters. She spent several years as an activist in opposition to the Equal Rights Amendment as National Media Chair of Phyllis Schlafly's Eagle Forum and then founded the Michigan Stop-ERA Committee. She was active in Ronald Reagan's presidential campaign. She told an interviewer that her political engagement began with concern that initiatives to extend the rights of women would result in drafting women like her own daughter into the military and developed to the broader issue of women's participation in the military. In 1984, Secretary of Defense Caspar Weinberger appointed her to a three-year term", "title": "Elaine Donnelly (writer)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.78, "text": "\"\"'pro-life' and 'pro-family' ideology represent the urge to restore the values of motherhood as they haven't been propagated since the late eighteenth century\"\". Schlafly, however, stood firm that woman's main role should be that of a mother, even in this modern century; she states, \"\"Marriage and motherhood have their trials and tribulations, but what lifestyle doesn't?...The flight from home is a flight from self, from responsibility, from the nature of woman, in pursuit of false hopes and fading fantasies\"\". Schlafly acknowledged that motherhood and family life are difficult, but contends that the family is still the place of greatest growth", "title": "Social policies of Phyllis Schlafly" } ]

[ "Edith Roosevelt", "Edith Kermit Carow Roosevelt", "Edith Kermit Roosevelt", "Edith Kermit Carow", "Edith Carow", "Edith Carow Roosevelt" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.22, "text": "Roosevelt, Quentin Roosevelt, Archibald Roosevelt, Ethel Roosevelt Derby and Alice Roosevelt Longworth. She graduated from Radcliffe College in 1970, from Harvard Law School in 1974, and from Harvard University with a PhD, in 1990, in East Asian Languages and Civilizations. She was married to former Massachusetts governor William Weld from July 7, 1975 until she divorced him in 2002. She is the mother of five children by Weld: David Minot (b. 26 August 1976), Ethel Derby (b. 26 October 1977), Mary Blake (b. 21 January 1979), Quentin Roosevelt (b. 9 July 1981) and Frances Wylie (b. 18 September 1983). She", "title": "Susan Roosevelt Weld" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.08, "text": "Martha Bulloch Roosevelt Martha Bulloch \"\"Mittie\"\" Roosevelt (born Martha Stewart Bulloch; July 8, 1835 – February 14, 1884) was an American socialite. She was also the mother of US President Theodore Roosevelt and the paternal grandmother of Eleanor Roosevelt. She was a great-granddaughter of Archibald Bulloch, grandniece of William Bellinger Bulloch, and granddaughter of General Daniel Stewart. A true Southern belle, she is thought to have been one of the inspirations for Scarlett O'Hara. Mittie was born in Hartford, Connecticut on July 8, 1835 to Major James Stephens Bulloch (1793–1849) and Martha \"\"Patsy\"\" Stewart (1799–1864). She had an elder sister,", "title": "Martha Bulloch Roosevelt" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.05, "text": "was very quiet but very mischievous - especially when he was with his brother Quentin; growing up, Archie and Quentin were very close. They rarely left each other's side and had very few fights. But as for the other siblings, Archie was not close to either Kermit or Ethel, because they would gang up on him. Ted would help beat up Kermit for him and would also tell their mother, Edith, about Ethel, who would often get in trouble. Alice was ten years older than Archie, and he barely remembered her being around, since she would often go places with", "title": "Archibald Roosevelt" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.62, "text": "Bulloch Hall Bulloch Hall is a Greek Revival mansion in Roswell, Georgia, built in 1839. It is one of several historically significant buildings in the city and is listed on the National Register of Historic Places. This is where Martha Bulloch Roosevelt (\"\"Mittie\"\"), mother of Theodore Roosevelt, 26th U.S. President, lived as a child. It is also where she married Theodore Roosevelt's father, Theodore Roosevelt, Sr. The Roosevelt family are descendants of Archibald Bulloch, the first Governor of Georgia (1730-1777). The antebellum mansion was built by Mittie's father, Major James Stephens Bulloch. He was a prominent planter from the Georgia", "title": "Bulloch Hall" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.47, "text": "Barrington King, one of his sons, who succeeded his father in the manufacturing company. Archibald Smith was one of the planters who migrated there to establish a new plantation, also bringing enslaved African Americans from the coastal areas. Barrington Hall (the home of Barrington King), Smith Plantation (the home of Archibald Smith) and Bulloch Hall (the childhood home of President Theodore Roosevelt's mother, Mittie Bulloch) have been preserved and restored. They are now open to the public. According to the 1850 Slave Schedules, these three \"\"founding families\"\", together with the next three largest planters, held 192 slaves, 51% of the", "title": "Roswell, Georgia" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.2, "text": "and Edith Kermit Carow. He had three brothers, Ted (Theodore III), Kermit, and Quentin, a sister Ethel, and a half-sister Alice. Archie was named for his maternal great-great-great grandfather, Archibald Bulloch, a patriot of the American Revolution. His first cousin was Eleanor Roosevelt and his fifth cousin, once removed was Franklin D. Roosevelt. He was uncle to Kermit Roosevelt Jr., Joseph Willard Roosevelt, Dirck Roosevelt, Belle Wyatt \"\"Clochette\"\" Roosevelt, Grace Green Roosevelt, Theodore Roosevelt III, Cornelius V.S. Roosevelt, and Quentin Roosevelt II. His sister-in-law was Belle Wyatt Willard Roosevelt, and his grandniece was Susan Roosevelt Weld, the former wife of", "title": "Archibald Roosevelt" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.16, "text": "number of people who have developed the TECHNIQUE OF INFLUENCING large masses of people to a VERY HIGH DEGREE.\"\" Archie married Grace Lockwood, daughter of Thomas Lockwood and Emmeline Stackpole, at the Emmanuel Church in Boston, Massachusetts on April 14, 1917. The couple spent most of their married life in a pre-Revolutionary house on Turkey Lane in Cold Spring Harbor, New York, not far from Oyster Bay, where they had five children: In 1971, Archie's wife, Grace Lockwood Roosevelt, died in an automobile crash near her home on Turkey Lane in Cold Spring Harbor, with her husband at the wheel.", "title": "Archibald Roosevelt" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.81, "text": "Margot Roosevelt Margot Roosevelt (Margot Hornblower) is an American journalist who covers the economic news for the \"\"Orange County Register\"\". She is a great-granddaughter of President Theodore Roosevelt. Roosevelt is the daughter of Edith Kermit Roosevelt and Alexander Gregory Barmine; Roosevelt's maternal grandfather is Archibald Roosevelt, a son of U.S. President Theodore Roosevelt. She was educated at the Lycée Français de New York and the Ecole Francaise Internationale in Washington, D.C. Roosevelt also attended the University of Madrid, Spain and the University of Dallas in Irving, Texas. She graduated from Harvard University (Radcliffe College) with a degree in history. Roosevelt's", "title": "Margot Roosevelt" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.47, "text": "Petersburg during the American Civil War. Another grandson, and Archibald Gracie III's younger brother, James King Gracie (1840–1903), was married to Anna Louisa Bulloch (1833–1893), daughter of James Stephens Bulloch (1793–1849) and the sister of Martha Bulloch (1835–1884), who married Theodore Roosevelt, Sr. (1831–1878). His granddaughter, Emily Sophia King (1823–1853), married Stephen Van Rensselaer Paterson (1817–1872), grandson of William Paterson (1745–1806), a U.S. Senator, Governor of New Jersey and Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States. Gracie's great-grandson, Archibald Gracie IV (1858–1912), was a military officer and writer who survived the sinking of the RMS \"\"Titanic\"\" in 1912.", "title": "Archibald Gracie" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.31, "text": "Sara Roosevelt Sara Ann Delano Roosevelt (September 21, 1854 – September 7, 1941) was the second wife of James Roosevelt I (from 1880), the mother of President of the United States Franklin Delano Roosevelt, her only child, and subsequently the mother-in-law of Eleanor Roosevelt. Delano grew up in Newburgh, New York, and spent three years in Hong Kong. She gave birth to Franklin in 1882, and was a devoted mother to him for the remainder of her life, including home schooling and living close by in adulthood. She had a complex relationship with her daughter-in-law Eleanor, which has led to", "title": "Sara Roosevelt" } ]

[ "Leto" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.88, "text": "Apollo, and she loved him in return. By their union, she became mother of Chaeron, who was famed as \"\"the tamer of horses\"\". He later built the city Chaeronea. Hyrie or Thyrie was the mother of Cycnus. Apollo turned both the mother and son into swans when they jumped into a lake and tried to kill themselves. Hecuba was the wife of King Priam of Troy, and Apollo had a son with her named Troilus. An oracle prophesied that Troy would not be defeated as long as Troilus reached the age of twenty alive. He was ambushed and killed by", "title": "Apollo" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.05, "text": "also mentioned as the mother of Ion with Apollo by Stephanus of Byzantium. Hyginus calls Creusa mother of Cephalus by Hermes. Creusa was spared of the fate of her sisters because she was an infant at the time they had sworn to commit suicide if one of them died. In the play \"\"Ion\"\", Creusa was seduced by Apollo long before her marriage to Xuthus. Though she gave birth without pain due to Apollo's care, she exposed the newborn baby in fear of her parents' wrath. Years later, Xuthus went to consult the Delphian oracle about his marriage to Creusa being", "title": "Creusa of Athens" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.02, "text": "Melia (consort of Apollo) In ancient Greek religion and mythology, Melia (Ancient Greek: Μελία), a daughter of the Titan Oceanus, was the consort of Apollo, and the mother, by Apollo, of the Theban hero and prophet Tenerus. She was also the mother (or sister) of Ismenus, god of the Theban river of the same name. Melia was an important cult figure at Thebes. She was worshipped at the Ismenion, the Temple of Apollo at Thebes, and was associated with a nearby spring. The late 6th–early 5th century BC Theban poet Pindar tells us that Melia, a daughter of Oceanus, was,", "title": "Melia (consort of Apollo)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.59, "text": "reprising his role as Apollo. Marina Sirtis voiced the computer of the \"\"USS Enterprise\"\", an homage to her connection to the original actress, Majel Barrett Roddenberry, who portrayed her character's mother, Lwaxana Troi, as well as the voice of the computer in \"\"Star Trek: The Next Generation\"\". For the second episode, \"\"Lolani\"\", Lou Ferrigno (The Hulk from \"\"The Incredible Hulk (1978)\"\") appeared as Zaminhon, Daniel Logan (Boba Fett from \"\"\"\") appeared as Ensign Tongaroa, Erin Gray (Col. Wilma Deering from \"\"Buck Rogers in the 25th Century\"\") appeared as Commodore Gray and Matthew Ewald (Nicholas Bluetooth from \"\"Galidor\"\") appeared as Crewman", "title": "Star Trek Continues" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.56, "text": "left. This is the god Apollo, sitting on a tripod, resting his legs on an Omphalos, near to which stands an eagle. The figure to his right is usually identified as Apollo’s mother, Leto, or as his sister, Artemis. Some scholars identify Artemis as the third figure from the left, while others identify it as Hermes, Leto, Rhapso, or an unidentified youth. The two figures of a smaller scale are almost unanimously identified as Xenokrateia and her son, Xeniades, since Greek art usually depict humans as smaller than deities. The figure who interacts with Xenokrateia and her son is usually", "title": "Xenokrateia Relief" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.36, "text": "by Apollo, the mother of the Theban hero and prophet Tenerus. Elsewhere he refers to her as \"\"Melia of the golden spindle\"\". The 2nd century AD Greek geographer Pausanias provides a more complete account. According to Pausanias, Melia was abducted, and Melia's father Oceanus ordered his son Caanthus to find her. Caanthus found Melia at Thebes being held by Apollo, but unable to get Melia away from Apollo, Caanthus set fire to Apollo's sanctuary, and Apollo shot and killed him. Pausanius says that, in addition to Tenerus, to whom Apollo gave the \"\"art of divination\"\", Melia had another son by", "title": "Melia (consort of Apollo)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.05, "text": "considered to be the mother, by Inachus, of Io, the ancestress, by Zeus, of the Greek dynasties of Argos, Thebes, and Crete. The consort of Apollo, who was an important cult figure at Thebes, was also said to be a daughter of Oceanus named Melia. Melia (consort of Inachus) In Greek mythology, according to the mythographer Apollodorus, the Oceanid nymph Melia was the mother of culture hero Phoroneus, and Aegialeus, by her brother Inachus, the river-god of Argos. According to the Latin mythographer Hyginus however, Inachus fathered Phoroneus by an Oceanid nymph named Argia. According to Argive tradition, Phoroneus was", "title": "Melia (consort of Inachus)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.97, "text": "lexicographers. Furthermore, a careful reading of the Delphic Hymns to Apollo illuminates the mythological connections that the Athenians tried to establish. Thus, Apollo is born under an olive tree, the sacred tree of the goddess Athena, a fact which reflects the Athenian supremacy over the Delian League and its treasury. Furthermore, the tragedy \"\"Ion\"\" by Euripides aims at justifying the worship of Apollo \"\"patroos\"\" in Athens: Kreousa, mother of Ion, falls victim of rape by Apollo. She abandons the newborn in a remote region, from where Hermes, under order of Apollo, transfers him to Delphi, to be brought up by", "title": "Pythaids" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.91, "text": "who was Leto's mother. Leto was the mother of Apollo who also had the name Phoebus which means the sun. In the Middle Ages the name changed to Karla after the Lake Karla. The draining of the lake begun in 1956 and was completed in 1962. The lake was just outside Kanalia, where according to Greek mythology, Apollo fell in love with Coronis. Asclepius, the first famous Greek doctor, was the outcome of this relationship. The old town of Karla which led its name to the lake, was in fact where the modern village of Kanalia is today. Today Lake", "title": "Karla, Greece" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.8, "text": "come in the middle of the night to the solemn service of Apollo, she had her litter set down in the temple and fell asleep, while the rest of the matrons also slept. On a sudden a serpent glided up to her and shortly went away. When she awoke, she purified herself, as if after the embraces of her husband, and at once there appeared on her body a mark in colours like a serpent, and she could never get rid of it; so that presently she ceased ever to go to the public baths. In the tenth month after", "title": "Atia (mother of Augustus)" } ]

[ "Wendela Hebbe" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.14, "text": "Signe Hebbe Signe Amanda Georgina Hebbe (30 July 1837 – 14 February, 1925) was a Swedish operatic soprano and instructor. Signe Hebbe was born in Värnamo to the journalist Vendela Hebbe and Clemens Hebbe. In 1848, at the age of eleven, she was enrolled at the school of the Royal Swedish Opera. She was a student of Karolina Bock and studied music at the Lindblad piano school. In 1852-54, she was a student at the conservatory in Berlin. Signe Hebbe made her debut as an actress at the Royal Dramatic Theatre in 1855. She was not given good reviews in", "title": "Signe Hebbe" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.89, "text": "from all Scandinavia, Europe and the USA. Two of her notable pupils were John Forsell and Carolina Östberg. She died in Stockholm in 1925 at 87 years old. Signe Hebbe Signe Amanda Georgina Hebbe (30 July 1837 – 14 February, 1925) was a Swedish operatic soprano and instructor. Signe Hebbe was born in Värnamo to the journalist Vendela Hebbe and Clemens Hebbe. In 1848, at the age of eleven, she was enrolled at the school of the Royal Swedish Opera. She was a student of Karolina Bock and studied music at the Lindblad piano school. In 1852-54, she was a", "title": "Signe Hebbe" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.03, "text": "recite, play music and discuss. To her circle of belonged Johan Jolin, Gunnar Olof Hyltén-Cavallius and also Magnus Jacob Crusenstolpe, whom she supported in his struggle for freedom of speech. A particular friendship was that of Carl Jonas Love Almquist, whose work as a writer she admired, as they shared an interest in social criticism. She also reportedly played an important part as an adviser and secretary in the creation of the compositions of Almquist, notably his \"\"Songes\"\", according to her daughter Signe Hebbe, who remembered her mother and Almquist sitting by the piano during his compositions: \"\"In the early", "title": "Wendela Hebbe" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.38, "text": "40s, when many of A[lmquist]:s songs were completed, Almqvist demonstrated by a finger on the musical keyboard what tone he desired. It was also H who with her beautiful warm voice presented the new creations to the circle of friends\"\". Almqvist celebrated her with the piano composition »Vendelas mörka lockar» (the dark curls of Vendela). According to Signe Hebbe, her mother and Almqvist never had a romantic relationship, but remaining correspondence and behavior of Almqvist suggest that they were very likely more than friends Wendela Hebbe demonstrated her loyal support for Carl Jonas Love Almquist during the scandal of 1851.", "title": "Wendela Hebbe" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.69, "text": "Malka Rokeach Malka Rokeach () was the first \"\"rebbetzin\"\" of the Hasidic dynasty of Belz. She was the wife of Rabbi Sholom Rokeach, the first \"\"rebbe\"\" of Belz, and the mother of the second \"\"rebbe\"\" of the dynasty, Rabbi Yehoshua Rokeach. She was directly involved in the ongoings in her husband's court. She was born in 1780 to Rabbi Yissachar Dov Ramraz of Sokal, Galicia and Rebbetzin Chana Rachel (née Tisminitzer), a great-granddaughter of Rabbi Zechariah Mendel ben Aryeh Leib of Cracow, author of \"\"Ba'er Hetev\"\" on \"\"Yoreh De'ah\"\" and \"\"Choshen Mishpat\"\". Malka married her first-cousin, Rabbi Sholom Rokeach, son", "title": "Malka Rokeach" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.59, "text": "Frankfurt. She was active in Lyon in 1861-62, and engaged at the Nationaltheater Mannheim. Between 1864 and 1879, she toured Europe as an opera- and concert singer and performed in Stockholm, Karlsruhe, Copenhagen, Théâtre Lyrique in Paris, Warszawa, Geneva, Milano, Palermo, Helsingfors, and Oslo. She was criticized for her acting, because she did not follow the accepted interpretation of roles. Interested in women's issues, Signe Hebbe preferred to give women's parts in opera's a more independent and strong interpretation rather than the traditional weak interpretations, innovations which exposed her to criticism for not adjusting to the opera traditions. Signe Hebbe", "title": "Signe Hebbe" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 20.39, "text": "Her salon was an important part of Stockholm literary life and was regarded as a vital destination for a writer visiting Stockholm: Johan Ludvig Runeberg did so during his short visit in 1851. Her home continued to be a meeting place for decades, even after an illness left her unable to walk in 1878, and she was later to be acquainted with Ellen Key and Herman Sätherberg, whose poems she composed music to. She also accompanied her daughter, the famous opera singer Signe Hebbe, on her European tours. Wendela Hebbe was never to be famed as writer, but she played", "title": "Wendela Hebbe" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 20.33, "text": "Wendela Hebbe Wendela Hebbe née \"\"Åström\"\" (9 September 1808, Jönköping – 27 August 1899, Stockholm), was a Swedish journalist, writer, salon hostess and role model. She was arguably the first permanently employed female journalist at a Swedish newspaper. She had a significant place in the radical literary circles of mid 19th-century Sweden and a controversial role model for the emancipated woman. Wendela Hebbe was the eldest of three daughters of the parish vicar Anders Samuel Åstrand and Maria Lund. Her father was literary and culturally interested and raised his daughters in the same fashion, and as a child, she was", "title": "Wendela Hebbe" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.31, "text": "1968-1996 at The Museum of Modern Art) of MoMA, was written by Caroline to Edward Steichen and mentions a visit to New York and her divorce from Hans Hammarskiöld. There is scant record of Hebbe’s activities after the 1970s. An untitled dye transfer print by Caroline Hebbe-Hammarskiold of 1948-53 is in the collection of MoMA. Caroline Hebbe Caroline Hebbe (Hammarskiöld) was a Swedish art photographer active in the 1950s-1970s and working in a subjective style in affinity with the Fotoform movement. Caroline Hebbe, born 1930 in Sweden, had a brief career as a photographer; nevertheless, from 1949, she gained international", "title": "Caroline Hebbe" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.17, "text": "spoken drama, and therefore resumed her studies in singing. In 1856, she was enrolled as a student at the Paris conservatory. She was the first student from Scandinavia to be given an award at the Paris conservatory. She gave lessons in \"\"plastic\"\" (mimic) herself and, in 1860, came to act as the instructor of Sarah Bernhardt, when she replaced Bernhardt's ordinary teacher Élie during his absence. She developed her ability as a singer by studies under Francesco Lamperti in Milan, and studied acting for Adelaide Ristori and Ernesto Rossi. Signe Hebbe was made her debut as an opera singer in", "title": "Signe Hebbe" } ]

[ "Madelyne Pryor", "Madelyne Jennifer Pryor-Summers", "Maddie Pryor", "Goblyn Queen", "Red Queen" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.36, "text": "the character's back story. In the future, Mother Askani, a time-displaced Rachel Summers, pulled the minds of Scott and Jean into the future where, as \"\"Slym\"\" and \"\"Redd\"\", they raised Cable for twelve years. During their time together, the \"\"family\"\" prevented Apocalypse from transferring his essence into a new body, ending his reign of terror. It is furthermore established that Mister Sinister created Cyclops' son Nathan (who became the time-traveling soldier Cable) to destroy Apocalypse. After his solo series ended, he was paired with the mercenary Deadpool in a new ongoing series titled \"\"Cable & Deadpool\"\". The series largely dealt", "title": "Cable (comics)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.97, "text": "of extremely wealthy mothers who live in the Upper East Side. Time Magazine named \"\"Odd Mom Out\"\" one of \"\"2015's Top 10 TV Shows\"\" stating, \"\"It's the smartest piece of anthropology on cable - and something to make TV fans grateful that something so specific and deeply thought-through can exist in the shallow end of cable's pool.\"\" In the book Kargman describes \"\"momzillas\"\" as mothers who are \"\"negligent, domineering, competitive, preachy, and sad\"\". Kirkus Reviews described \"\"Momzillas\"\" as \"\"a decent effort that debunks the myth of the perfect mommy\"\". \"\"The Ex-Mrs. Hedgefund\"\" was published in April 2009. Kirkus Reviews described", "title": "Jill Kargman" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.7, "text": "Abby Holland Abigail Arcane Cable Holland is a fictional comic book character in the DC Comics Universe. She is the wife and partner of the Swamp Thing and is the mother of Tefé Holland. Holland possesses natural shining white hair, the color of fresh snow, with two overlapping black streaks of hair starting from above her evenly wide forehead. Holland's psychic powers include empathy, telepathy and telekinesis. She first appeared in \"\"Swamp Thing\"\" #3 (March 1973) and was created by Len Wein and Bernie Wrightson Abby Holland is born Abigail Arcane, in Transylvania, Romania in late 1955. The birth takes", "title": "Abby Holland" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.67, "text": "released. In 2018, she appeared on the Michael Weatherly series \"\"Bull\"\" as the mother of the deceased hacker character Cable McCrory. Hennessy is multi-lingual, speaking English, Italian, French, Spanish and German. Hennessy plays the guitar and sings, and enjoys riding motorcycles with her husband, Paolo Mastropietro, to whom she has been married since 2000. They had a second marriage ceremony in January 2001, which took place at New York City Hall with Mayor Rudy Giuliani officiating. Their son, Marco, was born on September 17, 2003; and a second son, Gianni, was born on November 21, 2007. The Minneapolis-based band Mollycuddle", "title": "Jill Hennessy" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.64, "text": "side with his mother, Sheriff Lucilia Cable portrayed by Jennifer Beals. In the \"\"Swamp Thing\"\" film, the character of Alice Cable (played by Adrienne Barbeau, who later voiced Catwoman in the DC Animated Universe) is loosely based on Abby Holland - basically an amalgam of her and Matthew Cable. She is portrayed as a government agent who falls in love with Alec Holland, aka Swamp Thing. Matthew Cable Matthew Joseph Cable is a fictional character appearing in DC Comics' \"\"Swamp Thing\"\" series. Introduced in \"\"Swamp Thing\"\" (Volume 1) #1 in November 1972, he died and was later resurrected as Dream's", "title": "Matthew Cable" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.02, "text": "he needs to escape Bishop each time he finds them. After several jumps into the future, it is revealed that Cable has taken her to the secluded safe haven of New Liberty in the future, where Cable marries a woman named Hope, who is like a mother to the mutant baby. Finding relative peace there, he raises her with Hope until she is seven years old. But then New Liberty is invaded by humanoid insects who called themselves the United States Army, later calling themselves humanoid Blattarians. Cable fights them and leaves New Liberty with his wife and her in", "title": "Hope Summers (comics)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.97, "text": "Ernest Cable, 1st Baron Cable Ernest Cable, 1st Baron Cable (1 December 1859 – 28 March 1927) was an Indian-born British merchant and financier. Born in Calcutta, he was the eldest son of George Hebberd Cable, a superintendent with the Indian Customs and Excise Service. His mother Emily Maria, was the daughter of William Pickersgill, who had served in the Royal Navy. Cable was educated privately and at the University of Calcutta. After his education Cable became first employed in Calcutta at Ashburner and Co and then worked for Lyall, Rennie and Co, both trading agencys. Aged seventeen he joined", "title": "Ernest Cable, 1st Baron Cable" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.89, "text": "Runner Up in Amnesty International's 'Young Photojournalist of the Year Award', contributing a photo showing his mother using a mobile phone and the text 'Blood Phones: Demand A Fair Trade Mobile Phone'. Cable is a Youth Ambassador for the anti-poverty charity Tearfund. In May 2013, he travelled to Malawi on behalf of Tearfund and ITV as part of the IF campaign. Whilst there, he met Mapangano, a young boy his own age who suffers from malnutrition. He documented his experiences in Malawi both on ITV and BBC Radio, raising awareness for the IF campaign and urging world leaders to tackle", "title": "Ayrton Cable" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.81, "text": "on. The family encounters a settlement, but are met with resistance. Cable takes care of them easily, but not fast enough, as Hope is shot and dies in Cable's arms while the girl watches. The girl sees Cable bury the closest thing she ever had to a mother and departs with him. After arriving at a church, the pastor asks the name of the child. In that moment, Cable decides to name her Hope Summers, in honor of her adoptive mother. In the Messiah War storyline, which ran through \"\"Cable\"\" and \"\"X-Force,\"\" Hope Summers was the center of conflict between", "title": "Hope Summers (comics)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.81, "text": "Liberty. There, Cable gets married to a resident, Hope, who later dies defending the child. Cable decides to name her Hope, in honor of her deceased foster mother. In 2009, \"\"Cable\"\" vol. 2 had a seven-issue crossover with \"\"X-Force\"\", \"\"X-Force/Cable: Messiah War\"\", which is the second story in a three-part storyline that began in \"\"X-Men: Messiah Complex\"\". After the events of the Messiah War, Hope and Cable are separated in time, appearing in the same spot but in different years. When Cable touches down from the spot, he appears two years after Hope, and is steadily losing control of his", "title": "Cable (comics)" } ]

[ "Maureen O'Sullivan" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22, "text": "child and eldest daughter of Australian film director John Farrow and Irish actress Maureen O'Sullivan. Her father converted to her mother's Catholic religion. She is one of seven children, with older brothers Michael Damien (1939–1958), Patrick (1942–2009), younger brother John Charles (born 1946); and younger sisters Prudence and actresses Stephanie and Tisa. Her eldest brother, Michael Farrow, died in a plane crash in 1958, at age 19; Patrick, a sculptor, committed suicide in 2009; and John Charles was convicted of sexually abusing two young boys in 2013 and sentenced to 10 years in prison. Her sister Prudence inspired John Lennon", "title": "Mia Farrow" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.77, "text": "Patrick Villiers Farrow Patrick Villiers Farrow (November 27, 1942 – June 15, 2009) was an American sculptor and peace and environmental activist. Farrow was the son of actress Maureen O'Sullivan and writer-director-producer John Villiers Farrow. He had one older brother, Michael, and five younger siblings, including actresses Mia and Tisa, John, Prudence, and Stephanie. He grew up in Beverly Hills and went abroad to Spain and England. His early jobs included acting in Hollywood in both TV and movies, serving as a Merchant Marine in the Pacific and working as an artist for WPAT radio station in New York City.", "title": "Patrick Villiers Farrow" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.52, "text": "Prudence Farrow Prudence Anne Villiers Farrow Bruns (born January 20, 1948) is an American author, meditation teacher, and film producer. She is the daughter of film director John Farrow and actress Maureen O'Sullivan and younger sister of actress Mia Farrow. She is the subject of the Beatles song \"\"Dear Prudence\"\". Farrow was raised in the Catholic faith and attended convent schools. She learned the Transcendental Meditation technique (TM) in 1966 at UCLA and next year became interested in yoga, opening a yoga institute at a former church in Boston. In 1968 Farrow, along with her sister Mia and brother Patrick,", "title": "Prudence Farrow" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.45, "text": "the installation of another, \"\"The Leash,\"\" in nearby Rutland. On June 15, 2009, Farrow was found in his home, dead from a gunshot wound. The cause of death was determined to be suicide. Patrick Villiers Farrow Patrick Villiers Farrow (November 27, 1942 – June 15, 2009) was an American sculptor and peace and environmental activist. Farrow was the son of actress Maureen O'Sullivan and writer-director-producer John Villiers Farrow. He had one older brother, Michael, and five younger siblings, including actresses Mia and Tisa, John, Prudence, and Stephanie. He grew up in Beverly Hills and went abroad to Spain and England.", "title": "Patrick Villiers Farrow" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.25, "text": "Hart: Home Is Where the Hart Is\"\", a feature-length made-for-TV movie with the wealthy husband-and-wife team from the popular weekly detective series \"\"Hart to Hart\"\". O'Sullivan's first husband was the Australian-American writer, award-winning director and Catholic convert John Villiers Farrow, from 12 September 1936 until his death on 28 January 1963. She and Farrow were the parents of seven children: Michael Damien (1939–1958), Patrick Joseph (Patrick Villiers Farrow, 1942–2009), Maria de Lourdes Villiers (Mia Farrow, b. 1945), John Charles (b. 1946), Prudence Farrow (b. 1948), Stephanie Farrow (b. 1949) and Theresa Magdalena \"\"Tisa\"\" Farrow (b. 1951). O'Sullivan married James Cushing,", "title": "Maureen O'Sullivan" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 20.14, "text": "Tisa Farrow Theresa Magdalena \"\"Tisa\"\" Farrow (born July 22, 1951) is a retired American actress. Farrow, one of seven children, was born in Los Angeles, California, the daughter of Irish-born actress Maureen O'Sullivan and Australian-born film director John Farrow. She is the youngest of four girls and three boys; her siblings are Mia (b. 1945), Prudence (b. 1948), Stephanie (b. 1949), Michael Damien (1939–1958), Patrick Joseph (1942–2009), and John Charles (born 1946). She took up acting shortly after her older sister Mia Farrow rose to stardom. Farrow's first film appearance was in \"\"Homer\"\" (1970), directed By John Trent. She has", "title": "Tisa Farrow" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.98, "text": "He moved to Vermont in 1964. In 1966, he married Susan Hartwell Erb. A self-taught artist, Farrow had his first solo art show in 1967 at a Beverly Hills gallery. In 1990 he was elected a Fellow in the National Sculpture Society in New York City where he won numerous awards and he is represented in private and public collections worldwide. In 1993, he bought an historic church in Castleton, Vermont, turning it into a home, studio and gallery. His public sculpture Frisbee is located on the Middlebury College campus center green. In 1984, Farrow raised $20,000 to pay for", "title": "Patrick Villiers Farrow" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 19.64, "text": "was a notorious playboy in his youth, being linked to Dolores del Río and Diana Churchill among others. He married Felice Lewin in 1924. In 1934, he became engaged to actress Maureen O'Sullivan and they married on 12 September 1936. Farrow and O'Sullivan had seven children: four daughters, who became actresses, Mia (born 1945), Prudence (born 1948), Stephanie (born 1949), Tisa (born 1951); and three sons, Michael Damien (1939–1958), Patrick Villiers (1942–2009), and John Charles (born 1946). Maureen O'Sullivan was his second wife, after he converted to Catholicism and received an annulment of his first marriage. Farrow was a Roman", "title": "John Farrow" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 19.22, "text": "Farrow's biological son, Satchel. Farrow's mother, the actor Maureen O'Sullivan, issued a statement on August 15 that was critical of Allen and said that Farrow had retained Alan Dershowitz. Two days later, Allen released his first public comment about his relationship with Soon-Yi Previn: \"\"Regarding my love for Soon-Yi: It's real and happily all true. She's a lovely, intelligent, sensitive woman who has and continues to turn around my life in a wonderfully positive way.\"\" On August 18 Allen held a news conference at the Plaza Hotel. Calling the molestation allegation \"\"an unconscionable and gruesomely damaging manipulation of innocent children", "title": "Woody Allen sexual assault allegation" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.2, "text": "in Hampstead, London. Another member of the household is the girls' Nanny (Noel Dyson). As well as having to deal with his progeny, Patrick also faces frequent hassles with his ex-wife Barbara (Ursula Howells) and her current husband Bill Mossman (played by Patrick Holt, and later Tony Britton). There is also his brother Philip (Donald Sinden), his mother (Joyce Carey), his agent Georgie Thompson (Sally Bazely Series 1 and 2 and later Dawn Addams Series 4-7), his publisher Ian Smyth (Michael Segal in series 3) and his pet St.Bernard dog 'H.G. Wells'. At the end of the sixth series Anna", "title": "Father, Dear Father" } ]

[ "Charlotte, Grand Duchess of Luxembourg", "Grand Duchess Charlotte of Luxembourg", "Charlotte I", "Charlotte" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.36, "text": "Princess Marie Gabriele of Luxembourg Princess Marie Gabriele of Luxembourg, Dowager Countess of Holstein-Ledreborg (given names: \"\"Marie Gabrielle Aldegunde Wilhelmine Louise\"\"; born 2 August 1925) is the third daughter and fourth of the six children of Grand Duchess Charlotte of Luxembourg and her husband Prince Félix. She is the younger sister of former Grand Duke Jean of Luxembourg and thus a paternal aunt to the current Grand Duke, Jean's son Grand Duke Henri. In 1951 she married Danish Count Karl Johan Ludvig, 7th Count of Holstein-Ledreborg (2 October 1919 – 25 June 2001), Roman Catholic; the couple were married for", "title": "Princess Marie Gabriele of Luxembourg" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.34, "text": "on 6 November 1951, son of Joseph 6th Lensgreve Holstein til Ledreborg, a relative of Ludvig Holstein-Ledreborg and a descendant of Johan Ludvig Holstein-Ledreborg, and his wife Countess Christina Hamilton, of a Danish branch of Clan Hamilton. They had seven daughters, fifteen grandchildren and eight great-grandchildren: Princess Marie Gabriele of Luxembourg Princess Marie Gabriele of Luxembourg, Dowager Countess of Holstein-Ledreborg (given names: \"\"Marie Gabrielle Aldegunde Wilhelmine Louise\"\"; born 2 August 1925) is the third daughter and fourth of the six children of Grand Duchess Charlotte of Luxembourg and her husband Prince Félix. She is the younger sister of former Grand", "title": "Princess Marie Gabriele of Luxembourg" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.89, "text": "50 years until his death in 2001. Together, they had seven daughters. Marie Gabriele was born on 2 August 1925, Berg Castle, Colmar-Berg, Luxembourg as the third daughter and fourth child of Grand Duchess Charlotte and Prince Félix, she was followed by two siblings born in 1927 and in 1929; altogether there were six siblings: Prince Jean, Hereditary Grand Duke, Princess Elisabeth, Princess Marie Adélaïde, Princess Marie Gabriele, Prince Charles and Princess Alix. She married Knud Johan Ludvig, \"\"Lensgreve\"\" Holstein til Ledreborg (Count of Ledreborg), a Danish Roman Catholic nobleman (2 October 1919 – 25 June 2001) in Berg Castle", "title": "Princess Marie Gabriele of Luxembourg" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.41, "text": "Félix of Bourbon-Parma. His mother was an only daughter of King Leopold III of Belgium by his first wife, Astrid of Sweden. The prince's godparents were the Prince of Liège (his maternal uncle) and Princess Marie Gabriele, countess of Holstein-Ledreborg (his paternal aunt). Henri has four siblings: Archduchess Marie Astrid of Austria (born 1954), Prince Jean of Luxembourg (born 1957), Princess Margaretha of Liechtenstein (born 1957) and Prince Guillaume of Luxembourg (born 1963). On 12 November 1964, when Henri was nine, his grandmother's abdication and his father's subsequent accession as grand duke made him heir apparent. As the grand duke's", "title": "Henri, Grand Duke of Luxembourg" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.08, "text": "Princess Marie Adelaide of Luxembourg Princess Marie-Adélaïde of Luxembourg (Marie-Adélaïde Louise Thérèse Wilhelmine; 21 May 1924 – 28 February 2007) was a Luxembourgish princess, the third child and the second daughter of Grand Duchess Charlotte (1896–1985) and Prince Felix of Bourbon-Parma (1893–1970). Born at Berg Castle, Colmar-Berg, Luxembourg, as Princess of Luxembourg, Princess of Nassau, Princess of Bourbon-Parma. With her sister Princess Elisabeth, Duchess of Hohenberg, Princess Marie Adelaide attended Convent of the Sacred Heart, Roehampton in Britain during the family's exile in London during World War II. She married Graf Karl Josef Henckel von Donnersmarck (7 November 1928 –", "title": "Princess Marie Adelaide of Luxembourg" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.05, "text": "he married Tessy Antony. Princess Alexandra is the godmother to Prince Louis and Princess Tessy's son, Prince Gabriel de Nassau (b. 2006) and Prince Félix and Princess Claire's daughter, Princess Amalia of Nassau (b. 2014). In 2017 she accompanied her father during the state visit to Japan while her mother was absent. Princess Alexandra is a volunteer in helping refugees. Princess Alexandra is also a patron to the \"\"Lëtzebuerger Déiereschutzliga\"\" and the \"\"Lëtzebuerger Blannevereenegung\"\" Foundation. Princess Alexandra of Luxembourg Princess Alexandra of Luxembourg (\"\"Alexandra Joséphine Teresa Charlotte Marie Wilhelmine\"\"; born 16 February 1991) is the fourth child and only daughter", "title": "Princess Alexandra of Luxembourg" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.03, "text": "Marie of Luxembourg, Countess of Vendôme Marie of Luxembourg (died 1 April 1547) was a French princess, the elder daughter and principal heiress of Peter II of Luxembourg, Count of Saint-Pol and Soissons, and Margaret of Savoy, a daughter of Louis I, Duke of Savoy. She belonged to the French, cadet branch of a dynasty which had reigned as Dukes of Luxembourg, and whose senior line provided several Holy Roman Emperors, before becoming extinct in 1437. Her paternal grandparents were Louis of Luxembourg, Count of Saint-Pol and Brienne and Jeanne de Bar, Countess of Marle and Soissons. Her maternal grandparents", "title": "Marie of Luxembourg, Countess of Vendôme" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.88, "text": "16 April 2008) on 10 April 1958. They had four children — three sons and a daughter and eight grandchildren: Princess Marie Adelaide of Luxembourg Princess Marie-Adélaïde of Luxembourg (Marie-Adélaïde Louise Thérèse Wilhelmine; 21 May 1924 – 28 February 2007) was a Luxembourgish princess, the third child and the second daughter of Grand Duchess Charlotte (1896–1985) and Prince Felix of Bourbon-Parma (1893–1970). Born at Berg Castle, Colmar-Berg, Luxembourg, as Princess of Luxembourg, Princess of Nassau, Princess of Bourbon-Parma. With her sister Princess Elisabeth, Duchess of Hohenberg, Princess Marie Adelaide attended Convent of the Sacred Heart, Roehampton in Britain during the", "title": "Princess Marie Adelaide of Luxembourg" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.53, "text": "Archduchess Marie Astrid of Austria Archduchess Marie Astrid of Austria (née \"\"Princess Marie Astrid of Luxembourg\"\"; born 17 February 1954 at Castle Betzdorf) is the elder daughter and eldest child of Grand Duke Jean of Luxembourg and Joséphine-Charlotte of Belgium, and the wife of Archduke Carl Christian of Austria. Her godparents were King Leopold III of Belgium (her maternal grandfather) and Grand Duchess Charlotte of Luxembourg (her paternal grandmother). In her youth, as one of the few eligible princesses from European reigning houses, she was considered an ideal candidate by match makers for marriage to Charles, Prince of Wales. Media", "title": "Archduchess Marie Astrid of Austria" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.23, "text": "Princess Sophie of Luxembourg Princess Sophie Caroline Marie Wilhelmine of Luxembourg (14 February 1902 – 24 May 1941) was the sixth and youngest daughter of Grand Duke William IV and his wife, Infanta Marie Anne of Portugal. Sophie was born in Berg Castle, Colmar-Berg, Luxembourg. Two of Sophie's elder sisters reigned as Grand Duchess of Luxembourg: Marie-Adélaïde and Charlotte. Sophie married Prince Ernst Heinrich of Saxony, youngest son of the last Saxon monarch Frederick Augustus III and his wife Archduchess Luise of Austria, Princess of Tuscany, on 12 April 1921 at Schloss Hohenburg. Sophie and Ernst Heinrich had three sons,", "title": "Princess Sophie of Luxembourg" } ]

[ "Barbara Ehrenreich" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.41, "text": "from Yale Law School. Brooks is the daughter of best-selling author Barbara Ehrenreich (\"\"Nickel and Dimed\"\") and author and psychologist John Ehrenreich. Brooks has two children and is married to LTC Joseph Mouer, a now-retired Army Special Forces officer. She is also a reserve police officer with the Washington, D.C. Metropolitan Police Department. Rosa Brooks Rosa Brooks is an American law professor at Georgetown University Law Center. A journalist, author and foreign policy expert, she is the author of the 2016 book \"\"How Everything Became War and the Military Became Everything\"\", which was a New York Times Notable Book of", "title": "Rosa Brooks" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.69, "text": "the Gillette Corporation. Her parents later divorced. Ehrenreich studied chemistry at Reed College, graduating in 1963. Her senior thesis was entitled \"\"Electrochemical oscillations of the silicon anode\"\". In 1968, she received a Ph.D in cellular immunology from Rockefeller University. In 1970, Ehrenreich gave birth to her daughter Rosa Brooks in a public clinic in New York. \"\"I was the only white patient at the clinic,\"\" she told \"\"The Globe and Mail\"\" newspaper in 1987. \"\"They induced my labor because it was late in the evening and the doctor wanted to go home. I was enraged. The experience made me a", "title": "Barbara Ehrenreich" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.09, "text": "Rosa Rosal Florence Danon Gayda (born October 16, 1931), better known as Rosa Rosal, is a FAMAS award-winning Filipino film actress dubbed as the \"\"original femme fatale of Philippine cinema\"\". She is also known for her work with the Philippine National Red Cross. For her humanitarian activities, she received the 1999 Ramon Magsaysay Award for Public Service, an award widely considered as Asia's Nobel Prize. She is the mother of TV host Toni Rose Gayda. Rosal was born Florence Danon in Manila. Her mother hailed from Santa Rita, Pampanga, while her father was of French and Egyptian descent. Her half-brother,", "title": "Rosa Rosal" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.89, "text": "Council of the American Society of International Law. She currently serves on the board of the Open Society Foundation's US Programs Fund and the board of the Harper's Magazine Foundation. Brooks' scholarly work has focused mostly on national security, terrorism and rule of law issues, international law, human rights, law of war, and failed states. Along with Jane Stromseth and David Wippman, Brooks coauthored \"\"Can Might Make Rights? Building the Rule of Law After Military Interventions\"\" (2006). Brooks is also the author of numerous scholarly articles published in law reviews. Brooks' most recent book is \"\"How Everything Became War and", "title": "Rosa Brooks" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.81, "text": "Rosa Brooks Rosa Brooks is an American law professor at Georgetown University Law Center. A journalist, author and foreign policy expert, she is the author of the 2016 book \"\"How Everything Became War and the Military Became Everything\"\", which was a New York Times Notable Book of the Year and was selected by the \"\"Military Times\"\" as one of the ten best books of the year. The book was also shortlisted for the Lionel Gelber Prize and the Arthur Ross Book Award. Brooks is also an adjunct scholar at West Point's Modern War Institute and a senior fellow at the", "title": "Rosa Brooks" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.7, "text": "Mother (1996 film) Mother is a 1996 American comedy-drama film directed by Albert Brooks, co-written by Brooks with Monica Johnson, and starring Brooks and Debbie Reynolds as son and mother. Brooks portrays a novelist who moves back home with his mother after his second divorce, hoping to determine why all his relationships with women were unsuccessful. \"\"Mother\"\" was Reynolds's first major film role in over 20 years. The film earned positive reviews and was Brooks's most financially successful film as a director. John Henderson (Albert Brooks) is a successful science fiction writer who is finalizing his second divorce. He is", "title": "Mother (1996 film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.7, "text": "New America Foundation. From April 2009 to July 2011, Brooks served as Counselor to the Under Secretary of Defense for Policy, Michele Flournoy. She received the Secretary of Defense Medal for Outstanding Public Service for her work. Brooks is a frequent commentator on politics and foreign policy. She served for years as a columnist and contributing editor for Foreign Policy and as a weekly columnist for the \"\"Los Angeles Times.\"\" At Georgetown Law, Brooks is a founder of Georgetown Law's Program on Innovative Policing, which in 2016 launched the Police for Tomorrow Fellowship Program with Washington, D.C.'s Metropolitan Police Department.", "title": "Rosa Brooks" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.62, "text": "Rosa Parks Rosa Louise McCauley Parks (February 4, 1913 – October 24, 2005) was an American activist in the civil rights movement best known for her pivotal role in the Montgomery Bus Boycott. The United States Congress has called her \"\"the first lady of civil rights\"\" and \"\"the mother of the freedom movement\"\". On December 1, 1955, in Montgomery, Alabama, Parks rejected bus driver James F. Blake's order to relinquish her seat in the \"\"colored section\"\" to a white passenger, after the whites-only section was filled. Parks was not the first person to resist bus segregation, but the National Association", "title": "Rosa Parks" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.61, "text": "Brooks' work history has included previous government service as a senior adviser to Assistant Secretary Harold Hongju Koh at the U.S. Department of State. She has also taught at the University of Virginia School of Law, and worked as Special Counsel to the President at the Open Society Institute, George Soros' philanthropic foundation. She is the former director of Yale Law School's human rights program. She has also been a consultant for Human Rights Watch, a fellow at the Carr Center for Human Rights Policy at Harvard, a board member of Amnesty International USA and a member of the Executive", "title": "Rosa Brooks" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.5, "text": "Abercrombie of Philadelphia, was an Episcopal minister. Rosa's mother, who was a Miss Abercrombie, died when the child was nine months of age, leaving four young children; and it was then that Rosa's maternal aunt, Mrs. Rosa Vertner, adopted her. Her early childhood was passed at a country home near Port Gibson, Mississippi, called \"\"Burlington\"\", and owned by her adopted father. In 1838, her parents removed to Kentucky, settled in Lexington. She was educated at the seminary of Bishop Smith, at Lexington. In 1845, she was married, at the age of 17, to Claude M. Johnson (d. 1861), a wealthy", "title": "Rosa Vertner Jeffrey" } ]

[ "Saint Margaret of Scotland", "Margaret of Scotland", "St. Margaret" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.47, "text": "English Channel. These barons typically had close links to the kingdom of France, which was then a loose collection of counties and smaller polities, under only the minimal control of the king. Her mother Matilda was the daughter of King Malcolm III of Scotland, a member of the West Saxon royal family, and a descendant of Alfred the Great. For Henry, marrying Matilda of Scotland had given his reign increased legitimacy, and for her it had been an opportunity for high status and power in England. Matilda had a younger, legitimate brother, William Adelin, and her father's relationships with numerous", "title": "Empress Matilda" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.45, "text": "Holy Trinity Aldgate. She also had the first arched bridge in England built, at Stratford-le-Bow, as well as a bathhouse with piped-in water and public lavatories at Queenhithe. Matilda's court was filled with musicians and poets; she commissioned a monk, possibly Thurgot, to write a biography of her mother, Saint Margaret. She was an active queen and, like her mother, was renowned for her devotion to religion and the poor. William of Malmesbury describes her as attending church barefoot at Lent, and washing the feet and kissing the hands of the sick. Matilda exhibited a particular interest in leprosy, founding", "title": "Matilda of Scotland" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.11, "text": "as her godmother. Edith pulled at Queen Matilda's headdress, which was seen as an omen that the infant would be queen one day. \"\"The Life of St Margaret, Queen of Scotland\"\" was later written for Matilda possibly by Turgot of Durham. It refers to her childhood and her relationship with her mother. In it, Margaret is described as a strict but loving mother. She did not spare the rod when it came to raising her children in virtue, which the author presupposed was the reason for the good behaviour Matilda and her siblings displayed, and Margaret also stressed the importance", "title": "Matilda of Scotland" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26, "text": "was the sister of Edgar the Ætheling, proclaimed but uncrowned King of England after Harold, and, through her mother, Matilda was descended from Edmund Ironside and thus from the royal family of Wessex, which in the 10th century had become the royal family of a united England. This was extremely important because although Henry had been born in England, he needed a bride with ties to the ancient Wessex line to increase his popularity with the English and to reconcile the Normans and Anglo-Saxons. In their children, the two factions would be united, further unifying the new regime. Another benefit", "title": "Matilda of Scotland" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.89, "text": "Scotland, born in Edinburgh, May 19, 1816, the daughter of widowed Sarah Alexander. Some historians claim that James met Matilda in Scotland but her mother refused the marriage due to her young age, so she left with Matilda to St. Louis, Only to have James pursue her there. Two notable Tampa historians specifically state they never met before St. Louis. Matilda’s mother, a wealthy widow, disapproved at first of the match because of McKay’s hazardous occupation and because Matilda was young of age. In St. Louis, Sarah Alexander married a Mr. Cail, an Englishman who had large investments in western", "title": "James McKay Sr." }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.8, "text": "Matilda of Scotland Matilda of Scotland (c. 1080 – 1 May 1118), originally christened Edith, was Queen of England as the first wife of King Henry I. She acted as regent of England in the absence of her spouse on several occasions. Matilda was the daughter of the English princess Saint Margaret and the Scottish king Malcolm III. She was descended from Alfred the Great. At the age of about six Matilda was sent with her sister to be educated in a convent in southern England, where her aunt Cristina was abbess. It is not clear if she spent much", "title": "Matilda of Scotland" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.55, "text": "of piety. When she was about six years old, Edith and her sister Mary were sent to Romsey Abbey, near Southampton in southern England, where their maternal aunt Cristina was abbess. During her stay at Romsey and, some time before 1093, at Wilton Abbey, both institutions known for learning, the Scottish princess was much sought-after as a bride; refusing proposals from William de Warenne, 2nd Earl of Surrey, and Alan Rufus, Lord of Richmond. Hériman of Tournai claimed that William Rufus considered marrying her. Her education went beyond the standard feminine pursuits. This was not surprising as her mother was", "title": "Matilda of Scotland" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.44, "text": "mistresses resulted in around 22 illegitimate siblings. Little is known about Matilda's earliest life, but she probably stayed with her mother, was taught to read, and was educated in religious morals. Among the nobles at her mother's court were her uncle David, later the King of Scotland, and aspiring nobles such as her half-brother Robert of Gloucester, her cousin Stephen of Blois and Brian Fitz Count. In 1108 Henry left Matilda and her brother in the care of Anselm, the Archbishop of Canterbury, while he travelled to Normandy; Anselm was a favoured cleric of Matilda's mother. There is no detailed", "title": "Empress Matilda" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.28, "text": "Maud, Countess of Huntingdon Maud or Matilda (1074 – 1130/31) was the queen consort of King David I of Scotland. She was the great-niece of William the Conqueror and the granddaughter of Earl Siward. Maud was the daughter of Waltheof, the Anglo-Saxon Earl of Huntingdon and Northampton, and his Norman wife Judith of Lens. Her father was the last of the major Anglo-Saxon earls to remain powerful after the Norman conquest of England in 1066, and the son of Siward, Earl of Northumbria. Her mother was the niece of William the Conqueror. She was married to Simon de Senlis (or", "title": "Maud, Countess of Huntingdon" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.02, "text": "of unstable Anglo-Norman successions over the previous sixty years. William the Conqueror had invaded England, his sons William Rufus and Robert Curthose had fought a war between them to establish their inheritance, and Henry had only acquired control of Normandy by force. There had been no peaceful, uncontested successions. Initially, Henry put his hopes in fathering another son. William and Matilda's mother—Matilda of Scotland—had died in 1118, and so Henry took a new wife, Adeliza of Louvain. Henry and Adeliza did not conceive any children, and the future of the dynasty appeared at risk. Henry may have begun to look", "title": "Empress Matilda" } ]

[ "Jean Grey", "Marvel Girl", "Jean Elaine Grises Summers", "Jean Elaine Gray", "Fenix", "Jean Grey-Summers", "Dark Fenix" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.31, "text": "her own right. Rachel Summers inherited her mother's vast telepathic and telekinetic talents. She also inherited her mother's original code names Phoenix and Marvel Girl. Although the character is considered unique to the Marvel Comics \"\"multiverse\"\", her name has been used to designate the mother of Marvel characters Hyperstorm and Dream Richards in respective timelines. Rachel first appeared in \"\"The Uncanny X-Men\"\" #141 (January 1981) and has since been affiliated with several comic book superhero teams including the X-Men and Excalibur. Rachel Anne Summers comes from an alternate future Earth known as Earth-811, as seen in the \"\"Days of Future", "title": "Rachel Summers" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.3, "text": "with a son (Nathan Summers), because in her timeline she was the first-born child of Scott Summers. Rachel had a brief membership in the X-Men before finding a Shi'ar holoempathic crystal at her grandparents' home. The crystal was imprinted with a portion of Rachel's mother's essence inside it as a tribute to the family shortly after Jean Grey's death. After Rachel took a vow to remember her mother with the uniform and name of Phoenix, the Phoenix Force fully bonded with her. She was granted access to its power on a cosmic magnitude, albeit in a much more limited fashion", "title": "Rachel Summers" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.61, "text": "Bogan and subsequently rescued by the X-Men. She decided to rejoin the X-Men, taking the name \"\"Marvel Girl\"\" to honor her mother (who had recently died yet again) and wearing a costume her mother had designed but never worn; a variation on Jean's first green costume. She also changed her last name to \"\"Grey\"\", possibly to express disapproval at her father's betrayal of Jean, as well as his continuing relationship with Emma Frost; though she and Emma made a truce of sorts during one of the team's missions in Hong Kong. Rachel and Nightcrawler began to have an attraction towards", "title": "Rachel Summers" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.25, "text": "the comic books). During their honeymoon, their time-lost alternate daughter, Rachel Summers who is then the Mother Askani, brought them into the future. Their physical bodies were left behind, but their minds were brought into two bodies waiting for them in the future. These bodies, very similar to the ones they had left behind, had weaker versions of their original powers. They were reunited with their son, and were given the opportunity to raise him in this bleak future that was ruled by Apocalypse. Prior to their arrival, the Mother Askani and the Askani clan attempted to save the baby", "title": "The Adventures of Cyclops and Phoenix" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.09, "text": "End of Greys \"\"End Of Greys\"\" was a 2006 story arc featured in the Uncanny X-Men comic book series. The story is focused mainly on the character of Rachel Summers who was finally reaching out to her deceased mother's relatives. She is just beginning to know her grandparents Dr. John Grey, and his wife Elaine Grey. The Greys plan for Rachel to be welcomed into their family, via a family reunion. However, unbeknownst to Rachel the Shi'ar Death Commandos of the Shi'ar Empire have branded her a galactic traitor, and in hopes of eradicating Phoenix once and for all, upon", "title": "End of Greys" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.67, "text": "Months later, while recuperating from injuries on Muir Island, Shadowcat and Nightcrawler both had the same dream, where they were actors on a weird set and helped Rachel, who was trapped there, escape. Shortly thereafter, Rachel escaped from the alternate reality of Mojoworld. Rachel has once been cited having a flashback to her time there where she is held in chains and tortured. The three former X-Men were joined by Captain Britain and Meggan and founded the British superhero team Excalibur. While part of the team, she discovered that this universe's version of her mother, Jean Grey, was alive. She", "title": "Rachel Summers" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.14, "text": "and even matched Gladiator's strength with the aid of a \"\"Phoenix echo\"\". Rachel is considered by many to be an Omega-level mutant (like her mother), but the only literary reference to this attribute is when the future Sentinel, Nimrod, classified Rachel as an \"\"Omega class subject\"\" several years before the term was established in Marvel canon. Even with the omnipotent strength of the Phoenix, magic and magical objects are able to resist Rachel's powers. When the Soulsword appeared near the Excalibur lighthouse headquarters seeking Kitty Pryde to become its new wielder, Rachel attempted to remove it from bedrock to alleviate", "title": "Rachel Summers" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.09, "text": "vengeance on the Shi'ar and was quoted as saying, \"\"I'm not my mom. I'm not the Phoenix. I'm my own woman. And by the time I'm done... they'll wish I \"\"was\"\" the Phoenix.\"\" The Death Commandos later tracked Rachel to the psychiatry office of Dr. Maureen Lyszinski. Rachel, with the help of Psylocke, Nightcrawler, Bishop, and Cannonball, saved the doctor and took down the Death Commandos. She decided to imprison them, instead of killing them, by telling them, \"\"I mean to find destiny in a way that brings us both [Jean Grey] honor.\"\" She is also sometimes referenced as \"\"Starchilde\"\"", "title": "Rachel Summers" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.97, "text": "Rachel Summers Rachel Anne Summers (also known as Rachel Grey) is a fictional superheroine appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. Rachel was created by writer Chris Claremont and artist/co-writer John Byrne. In her first appearance, the character's surname was not revealed; later publications and retcons further expanded her backstory to involve central characters of mainstream continuity. She is the daughter of the alternate future counterparts to Cyclops (Scott Summers) and Jean Grey-Summers from a harsh dystopia, the sister of Nate Grey and half sister of Cable, a niece of Havok and Vulcan, and a powerful mutant in", "title": "Rachel Summers" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.81, "text": "his mother that he is not really married. Believing that she is pregnant, Rachel plans to leave town and raise the child. With Calla's assistance, she finds another teaching job in Oregon, but before the summer ends, she learns that her symptoms actually are due to a benign cyst. She is bitterly disappointed. After undergoing surgery to have the cyst removed, she tells her mother, in the hospital, that she has decided to relocate, and that her mother may accompany her or not, as she wishes. Her mother quickly agrees to go, in a way that suggests she realizes her", "title": "Rachel, Rachel" } ]

[ "Zita of Bourbon-Parma", "Zita of Bourbon Parma", "Servant of God Zita of Austria-Hungary" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.47, "text": "opened and the dead Habsburg admitted into the Crypt. In 1989, Otto's mother, Zita, was first introduced with all her titles, and the second time introduced as \"\"Zita, Her Majesty the Empress and Queen\"\". Ulrich-Walter Lipp, a friend of the family, was chosen to be the Herald in 2011. Otto was first introduced as \"\"Otto of Austria; former Crown Prince of Austria-Hungary; Prince Royal of Hungary and Bohemia, of Dalmatia, Croatia, Slavonia, Galicia, Lodomeria, and Illyria; Grand Duke of Tuscany and Cracow; Duke of Lorraine, of Salzburg, Styria, Carinthia, Carniola and Bukowina; Grand Prince of Transylvania, Margrave of Moravia; Duke", "title": "Death and funeral of Otto von Habsburg" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.75, "text": "he one day might rule over many lands. Otto's family spent the subsequent years in Switzerland, and on the Portuguese island of Madeira, where Charles died prematurely in 1922, leaving the nine-year-old Otto pretender to the throne. On his father's deathbed, his mother, Empress Dowager Zita, told Otto, \"\"your father is now sleeping the eternal sleep—you are now Emperor and King\"\". The family eventually relocated to the Basque town of Lekeitio, where forty Spanish grandees bought them a villa. Meanwhile, the Austrian parliament had officially expelled the Habsburg dynasty and confiscated all the official property via the Habsburg Law of", "title": "Otto von Habsburg" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.59, "text": "Monika von Habsburg Monika von Habsburg (\"\"née\"\" Monika Maria Roberta Antonia Raphaela Habsburg-Lothringen), Duchess de Santangelo (born 13 September 1954, in Würzburg), the daughter of Otto von Habsburg and Princess Regina of Saxe-Meiningen. Monika von Habsburg was born in Würzburg, Bavaria, the second child of Otto von Habsburg, the crown prince of Austria, and his wife, Princess Regina of Saxe-Meiningen. She is the older twin sister of Michaela von Habsburg. She was raised at her parents' home in exile, Villa Austria, in Pöcking, Bavaria. She is a granddaughter of the last Austrian emperor, Charles I. However, she does not use", "title": "Monika von Habsburg" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.56, "text": "in Nancy, capital city of Lorraine. The wedding was attended by his mother Empress Zita. He returned there with his wife for their golden jubilee in 2001. Otto lived in retirement at the \"\"Villa Austria\"\" in Pöcking near Starnberg, upon Starnberger See, Upper Bavaria, Bavaria, Germany. At the time of his death in 2011, the couple had had seven children, 22 grandchildren and two great-grandchildren: He became a citizen of the Republic of Croatia in 1990, with the official name: Otto von Habsburg became a citizen of the Federal Republic of Germany in 1978, and was allowed the official name:", "title": "Otto von Habsburg" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.48, "text": "event in Vienna's history; Cardinal Schönborn described it as \"\"a historic moment for Austria\"\", stating that it will be good for the country to \"\"think of this great Habsburger in prayer and gratitude\"\". Otto's mother, former Empress-Queen Zita's funeral in 1989, was attended by 40,000 people. Otto was buried with military honours. The funeral in Vienna was broadcast live by Austrian Television and the requiem was also screened on big screens at Stephansplatz. The funeral procession through Innere Stadt was over one kilometer long. Following the procession, Otto was entombed in the Imperial Crypt. A blessing from Pope Benedict XVI", "title": "Death and funeral of Otto von Habsburg" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.33, "text": "Andrea von Habsburg Andrea von Habsburg (\"\"Andrea Maria von Habsburg-Lothringen\"\") Archduchess of Austria, Hereditary Countess of Neipperg, (born 30 May 1953, in Würzburg, Bavaria), is the first child and oldest daughter of Otto von Habsburg and his wife, Princess Regina of Saxe-Meiningen. Andrea von Habsburg was born in Würzburg, Bavaria, the first child of Otto von Habsburg, the crown prince of Austria, and his wife, Princess Regina of Saxe-Meiningen. She was raised at her parents' home in exile, Villa Austria, in Pöcking, Bavaria. She is a granddaughter of the last Austrian emperor, Charles I. However, she does not use her", "title": "Andrea von Habsburg" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.06, "text": "Otto von Habsburg and many are related to him via collateral bloodlines, such as Elizabeth II of the United Kingdom, Willem-Alexander of the Netherlands and Margrethe II of Denmark. He is also the ancestor of Diana, Princess of Wales, mother of Prince William, Duke of Cambridge and Prince Harry who are second and fifth in line to the Succession to the British throne after their father Charles, Prince of Wales. This article deals with the numerous individuals who are and were descendants of Charles and his wife Henrietta (Since he is not known to have had any illegitimate children). Descendants", "title": "Descendants of Charles I of England" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.05, "text": "remains of four others, are deposited in one of the ten interconnected Vaults of the Imperial Crypt. They include 12 Emperors and 18 Empresses. The most recent entombment, that of Otto von Habsburg, and his wife Regina von Habsburg, was on 16 July 2011. From other families there are 32 spouses, plus four others, who have found their resting place here. The oldest person entombed here is Otto von Habsburg, aged 98 years and 7 months. The next oldest is his mother, Zita of Bourbon-Parma, the last Austrian empress, at 97 years. Several died at birth and over 25% of", "title": "Imperial Crypt" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.5, "text": "Michaela von Habsburg Michaela von Habsburg (\"\"Michaela Maria Madeleine Kiliana Habsburg-Lothringen\"\") was born 13 September 1954, in Würzburg. She is the twin sister of Monika von Habsburg, and daughter of Otto von Habsburg and Princess Regina of Saxe-Meiningen. Michaela von Habsburg was born in Würzburg, Bavaria, the third child of Otto von Habsburg, the crown prince of Austria, and his wife, Princess Regina of Saxe-Meiningen. She is the younger twin sister of Monika von Habsburg. She was raised at her parents' home in exile, Villa Austria, in Pöcking, Bavaria. She is a granddaughter of the last Austrian emperor, Charles I.", "title": "Michaela von Habsburg" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.27, "text": "fifth daughter of Otto von Habsburg, last crown prince of Austria-Hungary, and of Princess Regina of Saxe-Meiningen. Her given names are \"\"Walburga Maria Franziska Helene Elisabeth\"\". At the time of her birth, her father was stateless, domiciled in Germany on a Spanish diplomatic passport. Walburga was banished from the Republic of Austria from birth and well into adult life, along with her siblings, by the Habsburg Law that had been in effect since 1938, having been (re)imposed by the Nazis. The Austrian Republic was forced to repeal the banishment of Walburga and her family, which was found to violate their", "title": "Walburga Habsburg Douglas" } ]

[ "Elizabeth of Hungary", "Saint Elizabeth", "Saint Elizabeth of Hungary", "Elisabetta d'Ungheria", "Isabel de la Casa de los Arpaád", "Erszébet Magyarorszaági", "Sankt Elisabeth Von Ungarn", "Elisabeth of Thuringia", "Ersebeth", "Arpádházi Szent Erzsébet", "Sankt Elisabeth von Ungarn", "Zent Ersebeth", "Isabel de la Casa de los Arpaad", "Erszebet Magyarorszaagi", "Arpadhazi Szent Erzsebet" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.98, "text": "Jutta of Thuringia Jutta of Thuringia (1184 – 6 August 1235) was the eldest daughter of Landgrave Hermann I of Thuringia and his first wife, Sophia of Sommerschenburg, a daughter of Fredrick II of Sommerschenburg. Before 1197, she married Margrave Dietrich I of Meissen. After her husband's death in 1221, she had a dispute with her brother, Landgrave Louis IV of Thuringia, who was very eager to act as regent and guardian for her three-year-old son Landgrave Henry III. In 1223, she married her second husband, Count Poppo VII of Henneberg. Jutta of Thuringia died on 6 August 1235 in", "title": "Jutta of Thuringia" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.78, "text": "Schleusingen. Children from her marriage to Dietrich I of Meissen: Children from her marriage with Poppo VII of Henneberg: Jutta of Thuringia Jutta of Thuringia (1184 – 6 August 1235) was the eldest daughter of Landgrave Hermann I of Thuringia and his first wife, Sophia of Sommerschenburg, a daughter of Fredrick II of Sommerschenburg. Before 1197, she married Margrave Dietrich I of Meissen. After her husband's death in 1221, she had a dispute with her brother, Landgrave Louis IV of Thuringia, who was very eager to act as regent and guardian for her three-year-old son Landgrave Henry III. In 1223,", "title": "Jutta of Thuringia" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.67, "text": "brother Hermann succeeded as landgrave; however, their uncle Henry Raspe acted as his regent. Her mother, following the birth of her posthumous daughter, Gertrud, left Wartburg Castle and went to live in Marburg where she founded a Franciscan hospital for the poor and sick. Sophie and her two siblings were sent away on the orders of their mother's manipulative confessor, Konrad of Marburg. They were placed in Bollenstein Castle, under the supervision of their great-uncle Egbert, Bishop of Bamberg. When Sophie was seven, her mother died, leaving her and her siblings orphans. In 1235, Elisabeth was canonised as a saint.", "title": "Sophie of Thuringia, Duchess of Brabant" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.67, "text": "Henry Raspe, Landgrave of Thuringia Henry Raspe () (1204 – 16 February 1247) succeeded his nephew Hermann II as Landgrave of Thuringia in central Germany in 1241; he later was elected anti-king in 1246–1247 in opposition to Conrad IV of Germany. In 1226, Henry's brother Louis IV, Landgrave of Thuringia, died en route to the Sixth Crusade, and Henry became regent for his under-age nephew Hermann II, Landgrave of Thuringia. He managed to expel his nephew and the boy's young mother, St. Elisabeth of Hungary, from the line of succession and ca. 1231 formally succeeded his brother as landgrave. In", "title": "Henry Raspe, Landgrave of Thuringia" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.48, "text": "Hermann I, Landgrave of Thuringia Hermann I (died 25 April 1217), Landgrave of Thuringia and (as Hermann III) Count Palatine of Saxony, was the second son of Louis II, Landgrave of Thuringia (\"\"the Iron\"\"), and Judith of Hohenstaufen, the sister of Emperor Frederick Barbarossa.. Little is known of his early years, but in 1180 Hermann joined a coalition against Henry the Lion, Duke of Saxony, and with his brother, Louis III, Landgrave of Thuringia, suffered a short imprisonment after his defeat by Henry at Weissensee. The brothers were released the following year. Louis had been made Count Palatine of Saxony", "title": "Hermann I, Landgrave of Thuringia" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.72, "text": "lands he had obtained in 1198. After the death of Philip and the recognition of Otto, Hermann was among the princes who assembled at Nuremberg in 1211 and invited Frederick of Hohenstaufen, King of Sicily, (afterwards Emperor Frederick II), to come to Germany and assume the crown. In consequence of this step the Saxons attacked Thuringia, but the landgrave was saved by Frederick's arrival in Germany in 1212. After the death of his first wife in 1195, Hermann married Sophia, daughter of Otto of Wittelsbach. By her he had four sons, two of whom, Louis IV of Thuringia and Henry", "title": "Hermann I, Landgrave of Thuringia" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.62, "text": "as a reward for his services to the emperor, but transferred the dignity to Hermann. He strengthened his authority over the County Palatine by marrying Sophia, daughter of Lutgard of Stade and Frederick II of Sommerschenburg, a former Count Palatine. Louis III died in 1190. Emperor Henry VI attempted to seize Thuringia as a vacant fief of the Holy Roman Empire, but Hermann frustrated the plan and established himself as the landgrave. Having joined a league against the emperor, he was accused, probably wrongly, of an attempt to murder him. Henry VI was not only successful in detaching Hermann from", "title": "Hermann I, Landgrave of Thuringia" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.47, "text": "Raspe, succeeded their father in turn as landgrave. His oldest son Louis, who succeeded him, was the husband of St. Elizabeth of Hungary. Hermann died at Gotha in 1217 and was buried at Reinhardsbrunn. Hermann was fond of the society of men of letters, and Walther von der Vogelweide and other Minnesingers were welcomed to his castle, the Wartburg. In this connection he figures in Richard Wagner's \"\"Tannhäuser\"\". With Sophia of Sommerschenburg: With Sophia of Wittelsbach: Hermann I, Landgrave of Thuringia Hermann I (died 25 April 1217), Landgrave of Thuringia and (as Hermann III) Count Palatine of Saxony, was the", "title": "Hermann I, Landgrave of Thuringia" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.42, "text": "tried to expand his own influence by betrothing his eldest son Hermann to the Hungarian princess Elizabeth, daughter of King Andrew II. The young girl arrived in Thuringia in 1211 to be raised at the Ludovingian court, then a venue for poets and minnesingers like Walther von der Vogelweide or Wolfram von Eschenbach. Louis elder brother died in 1216, therefore he himself, upon his father's death on 25 April 1217, ascended the Thuringian throne at the age of sixteen. In 1218, on the Feast of St. Kilian, at age eighteen, he was armed as a knight in the Church of", "title": "Louis IV, Landgrave of Thuringia" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.41, "text": "St. George in Eisenach. At Wartburg Castle in 1220 at age twenty, Louis married 14-year-old Elizabeth of Hungary, with whom he had three children: Hermann II, Sophie, and Gertrude, later abbess at Altenberg. He set up his court at Wartburg Castle near Eisenach. When in 1221 Louis' Wettin brother-in-law, Margrave Theodoric I of Meissen died, he acted as a guardian for Theodoric's minor son Henry III. However, his attempts to occupy the Meissen and Lusatian lands were rejected by his sister Jutta. Like his father, Louis was in close contact with the Hohenstaufen emperor Frederick II, who appointed him a", "title": "Louis IV, Landgrave of Thuringia" } ]

[ "Pauline LaFon Gore" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 27.33, "text": "Pauline LaFon Gore Pauline LaFon Gore (October 6, 1912 – December 15, 2004) was the mother of former United States Vice President Al Gore and the wife of former United States Senator Al Gore Sr.. She is credited with playing a significant role in both of their careers with Al Gore saying \"\"there will never be a better campaigner than Pauline LaFon Gore\"\". Her advice was an important factor in his refusal to sign the \"\"Southern Manifesto\"\" opposing desegregation and his opposition to the Vietnam War which were critical issues in his bid for re-election as a Senator in 1970.", "title": "Pauline LaFon Gore" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.12, "text": "Tipper Gore Mary Elizabeth \"\"Tipper\"\" Gore (\"\"née\"\" Aitcheson; born August 19, 1948) is an American social issues advocate who was Second Lady of the United States from 1993 to 2001, and the wife of Al Gore, the 45th Vice President of the United States, from whom she separated in 2010. In 1985 Gore co-founded the Parents Music Resource Center (PMRC), which advocated for labeling of record covers of releases featuring profane language, especially in the heavy metal, punk and hip hop genres. She has advocated for mental health, homelessness, women, children, and LGBT rights. Born Mary Elizabeth Aitcheson in Washington,", "title": "Tipper Gore" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.11, "text": "Karenna Gore Karenna Aitcheson Gore (born August 6, 1973), formerly known as Karenna Schiff, is an American author and journalist. She is the eldest daughter of former Vice President of the United States Al Gore and Tipper Gore and the sister of Kristin Gore, Sarah Gore Maiani and Albert Gore. Gore is the director of the Center for Earth Ethics at Union Theological Seminary. Gore was born in Nashville, Tennessee, and grew up there as well as in Washington D.C.. She received her B.A. in history and literature in 1995 from Harvard University, a J.D. from Columbia Law School in", "title": "Karenna Gore" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.78, "text": "Gore's and Waterfield's first two murder victims were Ying Hua Ling (age 17) and her mother Hsiang Huang Ling (age 48). On February 19, 1981, Gore accosted Ying Ling and brandished his auxiliary police badge to lure the teenager into his truck, after which he drove her to her own home. Once there, he encountered Hsiang Ling and kidnapped both women. Gore later claimed that the mother, tied to a tree, slowly choked to death while he and Waterfield raped the daughter. The pair dismembered the two women and stuffed their body parts into oil drums, which they buried. The", "title": "David Alan Gore" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.73, "text": "Hugh D. Auchincloss Hugh Dudley Auchincloss Jr. (August 15, 1897 – November 20, 1976) was an American stockbroker and lawyer who became the second husband of Nina S. Gore, mother of Gore Vidal, and also the second husband of Janet Lee Bouvier, the mother of First Lady Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis (wife of President John F. Kennedy) and Caroline Lee Bouvier. Auchincloss was born at Hammersmith Farm in Newport, Rhode Island. He was the son of Hugh Dudley Auchincloss Sr. (1858–1913), a merchant and financier, and Emma Brewster Jennings. His maternal grandparents were Oliver Burr Jennings and Esther Judson Goodsell. His", "title": "Hugh D. Auchincloss" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.52, "text": "Kristin Gore Kristin Carlson Gore (born June 5, 1977) is an American author and screenwriter. She is the second daughter of Al and Tipper Gore and the sister of Karenna Gore Schiff, Sarah and Albert III. Gore was raised in Washington, D.C., graduated from National Cathedral School in 1995 and from Harvard University in 1999. While at Harvard, she was an editor for \"\" Harvard Lampoon\"\". Until her senior year at Harvard, she was the only woman on the literary board of \"\"Harvard Lampoon\"\": \"\"I didn't know its reputation at all\"\", she says. \"\"It was just that the funniest people", "title": "Kristin Gore" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.48, "text": "mother (John Gore senior's wife), Ann Gore, although she is known to have received a Royal Navy widow's pension from 1790. His son (that is, John Gore senior's grandson), Graham Gore, continued the expeditionary heritage, perishing in John Franklin's ill-fated attempt to navigate the Northwest Passage, nearly 70 years after his grandfather had attempted the same. Gore Point and the Gore Peninsula in the Alaskan Kenai fjords were named for John Gore by Captain Nathaniel Portlock, a fellow veteran of Cook's third voyage who explored the Pacific Northwest of America in the late 18th century. There are also several Australian", "title": "John Gore (Royal Navy officer, died 1790)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.38, "text": "Agnew. Gore's gubernatorial campaign included a lion and a placard which read: \"\"Gore is no pussycat.\"\" Gore was a second cousin of former Vice President Al Gore through their common ancestor Charles Claiborne Gore. Her sister, Mary Gore Dean, was the mistress of Attorney General John Mitchell and a Watergate scandal figure, and Mary's daughter is Deborah Gore Dean, a former official in the United States Department of Housing and Urban Development convicted in a kickback scheme. Louise Gore Beatrice Louise Gore (March 6, 1925 – October 6, 2005) was an American Republican politician from Maryland. Born in Leesburg, Virginia,", "title": "Louise Gore" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.34, "text": "had a heart attack in 1995. Albert Gore Sr. died on December 5, 1998. After receiving a humanitarian award in 1998, she established a scholarship fund for residents of Smith County, Tennessee to enable poor people from that county to attend college. In 1999, the Vanderbilt University law school named her as its Distinguished Alumna for the year, the first woman to be so honored. She died in her sleep at her home in Carthage on December 15, 2004. Pauline LaFon Gore Pauline LaFon Gore (October 6, 1912 – December 15, 2004) was the mother of former United States Vice", "title": "Pauline LaFon Gore" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.06, "text": "(born July 4, 1999, in New York City), Anna Hunger Schiff, (born August 23, 2001, in New York City), and Oscar Aitcheson Schiff (born in 2006). She and husband Andrew separated in 2010 and later divorced. Karenna Gore Karenna Aitcheson Gore (born August 6, 1973), formerly known as Karenna Schiff, is an American author and journalist. She is the eldest daughter of former Vice President of the United States Al Gore and Tipper Gore and the sister of Kristin Gore, Sarah Gore Maiani and Albert Gore. Gore is the director of the Center for Earth Ethics at Union Theological Seminary.", "title": "Karenna Gore" } ]

[ "Syrie Maugham", "Syrie Wellcome", "Syrie Barnardo" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.47, "text": "Elizabeth Hope, Baroness Glendevon Mary Elizabeth (née Maugham, later Paravicini) Hope, Baroness Glendevon (1 September 1915 – 27 December 1998) was the only child of English playwright, novelist, and short story writer W. Somerset Maugham and his then mistress, Syrie Wellcome. She was known as Liza, after her father's first successful novel, \"\"Liza of Lambeth\"\". Lady Glendevon was the plaintiff in one of the most celebrated family law trials of the early 1960s, when she fought her celebrated father's unsuccessful attempt to prove that she was not his child. Her parents married in 1917, after her mother's divorce from the", "title": "Elizabeth Hope, Baroness Glendevon" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.44, "text": "Count Frédéric Chandon de Briailles, the champagne heir. Maugham and her first husband divorced in 1948. That same year, she married Lord John Hope, who later became the first Baron Glendevon. They also had children together, namely: Elizabeth Hope, Baroness Glendevon Mary Elizabeth (née Maugham, later Paravicini) Hope, Baroness Glendevon (1 September 1915 – 27 December 1998) was the only child of English playwright, novelist, and short story writer W. Somerset Maugham and his then mistress, Syrie Wellcome. She was known as Liza, after her father's first successful novel, \"\"Liza of Lambeth\"\". Lady Glendevon was the plaintiff in one of", "title": "Elizabeth Hope, Baroness Glendevon" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.09, "text": "British pharmaceuticals magnate Henry Wellcome. Her mother was a daughter of orphanage founder Thomas John Barnardo. In his memoir \"\"Looking Back\"\" (1962), Somerset Maugham denied paternity of Liza. Around the same time, he attempted to have her disinherited in order to adopt his male secretary, suggesting that she was actually the child of Syrie by either Henry Wellcome, Gordon Selfridge or an unknown lover. The subsequent 21-month court case, fought in British and French courts, determined that Maugham was her biological father, and the author was legally barred from his adoption plans. Maugham's daughter was awarded approximately $1,400,000 in damages,", "title": "Elizabeth Hope, Baroness Glendevon" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.75, "text": "house. In 1901, on a visit to Khartoum with her father, she met Henry Wellcome, an American-born British industrialist who had made his fortune in pharmaceuticals (his firm became Burroughs Wellcome). She was 22 and he was 48, and they married soon after. In 1903 they had a son, Henry Mounteney Wellcome. The Wellcomes' marriage was not happy, and Syrie reportedly had numerous affairs, including with the department store magnate Harry Gordon Selfridge, Brig. Gen. Percy Desmond Fitzgerald, and the novelist William Somerset Maugham. Eventually, after some years of separation, she became pregnant with Maugham's only child, Mary Elizabeth, who", "title": "Syrie Maugham" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.73, "text": "children born on French soil could be conscripted for military service, his father arranged for Maugham to be born at the embassy, technically on British soil. His grandfather, another Robert, was a prominent lawyer and co-founder of the Law Society of England and Wales. Maugham refers to this grandfather's writings in Chapter 6 of his literary memoir, \"\"The Summing Up\"\": His family assumed Maugham and his brothers would be lawyers. His elder brother, Viscount Maugham, enjoyed a distinguished legal career and served as Lord Chancellor from 1938 to 1939. Maugham's mother, Edith Mary (née Snell), had tuberculosis (TB), a condition", "title": "W. Somerset Maugham" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.64, "text": "comprising $280,000 in a cash settlement to compensate her for paintings originally willed to her, along with royalties to some of his books, and the controlling interest in his French villa. On 20 July 1936 at St. Margaret's, Westminster, Liza Maugham married Lt.-Col. Vincent Rudolph Paravicini, a son of the Swiss Minister (i.e. ambassador) to the Court of St. James's, Charles Paravicini. Their first child, born in 1937, was Nicholas Vincent Somerset Paravicini, who would marry Mary Ann Parker Bowles, sister of Andrew Parker Bowles. They had two sons and a daughter: Nicholas and Mary Ann divorced, and around 1986", "title": "Elizabeth Hope, Baroness Glendevon" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.53, "text": "Mamie Lincoln Isham Mary Todd \"\"Mamie\"\" Lincoln Isham (October 15, 1869 – November 21, 1938) was a granddaughter of Abraham Lincoln, the first daughter of Robert Todd Lincoln and the mother of Lincoln Isham. Mamie was born Mary Todd Lincoln to Mary Eunice Harlan and Robert Todd Lincoln at the Robert Lincoln home in Chicago, Illinois. As a child, she was called by the nickname of \"\"Little Mamie\"\". Her father, Robert Todd Lincoln would often bring Mamie to his mother, Mary Todd Lincoln; it is believed that Robert addressed Mamie as Mary's \"\"favorite grandchild\"\". On one visit, Mary Lincoln gave", "title": "Mamie Lincoln Isham" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.44, "text": "Mary Elizabeth Marsham, Countess of Romney Mary Elizabeth Marsham, Countess of Romney (c.1800 – 25 December 1847), formerly the Hon. Mary Elizabeth Townshend, was the second wife of Charles Marsham, 2nd Earl of Romney. She was the daughter of John Thomas Townshend, 2nd Viscount Sydney, and his wife, the former Lady Caroline Elizabeth Letitia Clements. Her first husband, whom she married on 4 October 1825, was George James Cholmondeley. Cholmondeley died in 1830. They had one child: On 8 February 1832, she married the Earl of Romney, whose first wife, Sophia, had died in 1812. By the earl, she had", "title": "Mary Elizabeth Marsham, Countess of Romney" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.28, "text": "description. In Islam, she is known as Maryam (), mother of Isa (). She is often referred to by the honorific title \"\"sayyidatuna\"\", meaning \"\"our lady\"\"; this title is in parallel to \"\"sayyiduna\"\" (\"\"our lord\"\"), used for the prophets. A related term of endearment is \"\"Siddiqah\"\", meaning \"\"she who confirms the truth\"\" and \"\"she who believes sincerely completely\"\". Another title for Mary is \"\"Qānitah\"\", which signifies both constant submission to God and absorption in prayer and invocation in Islam. She is also called \"\"Tahira\"\", meaning \"\"one who has been purified\"\" and representing her status as one of two humans in", "title": "Mary, mother of Jesus" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.28, "text": "when she suggested Chuck report having flashed on Dr. Wheelwright to explain the intelligence she gave him. Mary Elizabeth Bartowski Mary Elizabeth Bartowski (née Gunter) is a character on the television series \"\"Chuck\"\". Mary is the estranged mother of Chuck and Ellie Bartowski. She is portrayed by Linda Hamilton. Few details about Mary's life have been revealed on the show. She was a CIA agent, while her husband worked with the CIA on the Intersect project. In 1991, her son Chuck breaks her favorite necklace, which is a charm of a boy and a girl holding hands. Although Ellie was", "title": "Mary Elizabeth Bartowski" } ]

[ "Khin Kyi" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.91, "text": "the nationalist and writer Thakin Kodaw Hmaing; former UN Secretary-General U Thant; and Aung San Suu Kyi’s mother, Khin Kyi. The mausoleum was built in memory of Supayalat, queen consort of the last king of Myanmar, Thibaw Min, and daughter of King Mindon. She was sent into exile in India in 1885 and allowed to return to Rangoon (Yangon) in 1919. She died six years later, in 1925—shortly before her 66th birthday. The colonial government declared a national holiday on the day of her funeral, but denied the royal family’s request to bury her in Mandalay Palace for fear that", "title": "Kandawmin Garden Mausolea" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.8, "text": "a personal name, in her case derived from three relatives: \"\"Aung San\"\" from her father, \"\"Suu\"\" from her paternal grandmother, and \"\"Kyi\"\" from her mother Khin Kyi. The Burmese refer to her as Daw Aung San Suu Kyi. \"\"Daw\"\", literally meaning \"\"aunt\"\", is not part of her name but is an honorific for any older and revered woman, akin to \"\"Madam\"\". Burmese sometimes address her as Daw Suu or Amay Suu (\"\"Mother Suu\"\"). Aung San Suu Kyi was born on 19 June 1945 in Rangoon (now Yangon), British Burma. According to Peter Popham, she was born in a small village", "title": "Aung San Suu Kyi" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.72, "text": "by Inya Lake where Aung San Suu Kyi met people of various backgrounds, political views and religions. She was educated in Methodist English High School (now Basic Education High School No. 1 Dagon) for much of her childhood in Burma, where she was noted as having a talent for learning languages. She speaks four languages: Burmese, English, French and Japanese. She is a Theravada Buddhist. Suu Kyi's mother, Khin Kyi, gained prominence as a political figure in the newly formed Burmese government. She was appointed Burmese ambassador to India and Nepal in 1960, and Aung San Suu Kyi followed her", "title": "Aung San Suu Kyi" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.42, "text": "mother of Aung San Suu Kyi. The late Henry F. Grady, the first US Ambassador to India, was godfather to Maya. His son Niranjan is married to Margaret Alva, née Margaret Nazareth, former General Secretary of the All India Congress Committee, former Governor of Uttarakhand and presently Governor of Rajasthan. Joachim Alva Joachim Ignatius Sebastian Alva (21 January 1907 – 28 June 1979) was an Indian lawyer, journalist and politician from Mangalore. He was a prominent Christian figure involved in the Indian independence movement. After Independence, Alva was appointed Sheriff of Bombay in 1949. In 1950, he entered the Provisional", "title": "Joachim Alva" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.12, "text": "outside Rangoon called Hmway Saung. Her father, Aung San, founded the modern Burmese army and negotiated Burma's independence from the British Empire in 1947; he was assassinated by his rivals in the same year. She grew up with her mother, Khin Kyi, and two brothers, Aung San Lin and Aung San Oo, in Rangoon. Aung San Lin died at the age of eight, when he drowned in an ornamental lake on the grounds of the house. Her elder brother emigrated to San Diego, California, becoming a United States citizen. After Aung San Lin's death, the family moved to a house", "title": "Aung San Suu Kyi" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.98, "text": "an adult Suu Kyi goes to England, finds a loving husband, and has a happy family life. But in 1988 her mother's poor health forces her to return to Burma where her father, Aung San, is still widely remembered. When she visits her mother in the hospital in 1988, she meets many of the people who were wounded during the Tatmadaw's crackdown in the 8888 Uprising. She realises that political change is needed in Burma and is soon drawn into the movement to promote reform. She accepts the role of icon in support of self-determination by the Burmese people and", "title": "The Lady (2011 film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.97, "text": "and mother of foreigners – provisions that appeared to be written specifically to prevent her from being eligible. The NLD won a sweeping victory in those elections, winning at least 255 seats in the House of Representatives and 135 seats in the House of Nationalities. In addition, Aung San Suu Kyi won re-election to the House of Representatives. Under the 2008 constitution, the NLD needed to win at least a two-thirds majority in both houses to ensure that its candidate would become president. Before the elections, Aung San Suu Kyi announced that even though she is constitutionally barred from the", "title": "Aung San Suu Kyi" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.72, "text": "Aung San Suu Kyi Aung San Suu Kyi (; ; born 19 June 1945) is a Burmese politician, diplomat, author, and Nobel Peace Prize laureate (1991). She is the leader of the National League for Democracy and the first and incumbent State Counsellor, a position akin to a prime minister. She is also the first woman to serve as Minister for Foreign Affairs, for the President's Office, for Electric Power and Energy, and for Education. From 2012 to 2016 she was an MP for Kawhmu Township to the House of Representatives. The youngest daughter of Aung San, Father of the", "title": "Aung San Suu Kyi" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.69, "text": "Mausolea near the Shwedagon Pagoda between the tombs of Aung San Suu Kyi's mother Khin Kyi and the former UN Secretary General U Thant. Supayalat Supayalat (, ; 13 December 1859 – 24 November 1925), also spelt Suphayalat, was the last queen of Burma who reigned in Mandalay (1878–1885), born to King Mindon Min and Queen of Alenandaw (literally Middle Palace, also known as Hsinbyumashin or Lady of the White Elephant). The British corruption of her name was \"\"Soup Plate\"\". She was married to her half-brother, Thibaw, who became the last king of the Konbaung dynasty in 1878, upon Mindon", "title": "Supayalat" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.61, "text": "government may have released Suu Kyi because it felt it was in a confident position to control her supporters after the election. The role that Aung San Suu Kyi will play in the future of democracy in Burma remains a subject of much debate. Her son Kim Aris was granted a visa in November 2010 to see his mother shortly after her release, for the first time in 10 years. He visited again on 5 July 2011, to accompany her on a trip to Bagan, her first trip outside Yangon since 2003. Her son visited again on 8 August 2011,", "title": "Aung San Suu Kyi" } ]

[ "Aerope" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.89, "text": "in foreign lands (Aerope's brother Althaemenes had found out about the prophecy and fearing that \"\"he\"\" would be the one to kill Catreus, took Aerope's other sister Apemosyne with him and fled Crete for Rhodes). But Nauplius kept Clymene for himself and Aerope married Pleisthenes, by whom she became the mother of Agamemnon and Menelaus. From Crete, Aerope was taken to Mycenae. And there she became, according to most accounts, the mother of Agamemnon and Menelaus. Their father was either Atreus or Pleisthenes, who was Atreus' son, according to some. For Homer, Agamemnon and Menelaus were the sons of Atreus", "title": "Aerope of Crete" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.84, "text": "honor his son Polynices caught the eye of his future wife Argeia, the daughter of Adrastus. Pelops' son Atreus was the father of Pleisthenes who, contrary to the better known genealogy, was the father of Agamemnon and Menelaus. Their mother was Aerope, the daughter of Catreus, and their births were reported in the verses directly preceding the Ehoie of Alcmene. Besides the Pelopid line, and whatever remained of the Atlantid stemmata among which it ultimately belongs, little is known for certain about the further content of book 4. It is possible that an Athenian section including the various autochthonous kings", "title": "Catalogue of Women" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.64, "text": "Megapenthes of Sparta In Greek mythology, Megapenthes (; Ancient Greek: Μεγαπένθης \"\"Megapénthēs\"\"), a Spartan prince and son of Menelaus, who ruled after his father's death and sent his mother (or step-mother) Helen into exile. In some legends, Helen was his mother; in most, however, he was Menelaus's son by a concubine, Pieris or Tereis, and was born during the Trojan War. His name means \"\"great sorrow\"\" and he is named that because he was conceived while Menelaus was grieving the loss of Helen. He marries the daughter of Alector in the beginning of Book IV of The Odyssey, whose name", "title": "Megapenthes of Sparta" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.5, "text": "Hermione (mythology) In Greek mythology, Hermione (; ) was the only child of Menelaus, king of Sparta, and his wife, Helen of Troy. Prior to the Trojan War, Hermione had been betrothed by Tyndareus, her grandfather, to Orestes, son of her father's brother, Agamemnon; she was just nine years old when Paris, son of the Trojan king Priam, arrived to abduct her mother, Helen. During the war, Menelaus promised her to Achilles' son, Neoptolemus. and after the war ended, he sent Hermione away to the city of Phthia (the home of Peleus and Achilles), where Neoptolemus was staying. The two", "title": "Hermione (mythology)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.97, "text": "Old Man of the Sea In Greek mythology, the Old Man of the Sea () was a primordial figure who could be identified as any of several water-gods, generally Nereus or Proteus, but also Triton, Pontus, Phorcys or Glaucus. He is the father of Thetis (the mother of Achilles). In book 4 of Homer's \"\"Odyssey\"\", Menelaus recounts to Telemachus his journey home, and how he had to seek the advice of the Old Man of the Sea. The Old Man can answer any questions if captured, but capturing him means holding on as he changes from one form to another.", "title": "Old Man of the Sea" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.72, "text": "by her husband, Menelas (Menelaus). To save the woman, Aithra conjures a flash storm to shipwreck the passengers, who soon make their way ashore and appear at the palace. Helena has been trying to save her marriage, but Menelas cannot forgive her for her betrayal with Paris at the start of the Trojan War. Bitterly, he has prevented their daughter, Hermione, from knowing her own mother. On land, Menelas once again plans to stab his wife, but the sight of her beauty by moonlight makes him hesitate. To ensure that he doesn’t kill her, Aithra invokes elves to torment him;", "title": "Die ägyptische Helena" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.62, "text": "Artemis, Odysseus facilitates the immolation by telling Iphigenia's mother, Clytemnestra, that the girl is to be wed to Achilles. Odysseus' attempts to avoid his sacred oath to defend Menelaus and Helen offended Roman notions of duty, and the many stratagems and tricks that he employed to get his way offended Roman notions of honour. Odysseus is probably best known as the eponymous hero of the \"\"Odyssey\"\". This epic describes his travails, which lasted for 10 years, as he tries to return home after the Trojan War and reassert his place as rightful king of Ithaca. On the way home from", "title": "Odysseus" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.58, "text": "and then escaped; it is also possible, though, that the mother of Trambelus was not Hesione, but a certain Theaneira. Many years later, when Hesione was an old woman, Priam sent Antenor and Anchises to Greece to demand Hesione's return, but they were rejected and driven away. Priam then sent Paris and Aeneas to retrieve her, but Paris got sidetracked and instead brought back Helen, queen of Sparta and wife of Menelaus. Priam was ultimately willing to accept the abduction of Helen, due to the Greeks' refusal to return Hesione. The name Hesione in Dictys Cretensis 4.22 appears to be", "title": "Hesione" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.25, "text": "Troy's walls. Thus, Helen waited in Memphis for ten years, while the Greeks and the Trojans fought. Following the conclusion of the Trojan War, Menelaus sailed to Memphis, where Proteus reunited him with Helen. When he discovered that his wife was missing, Menelaus called upon all the other suitors to fulfill their oaths, thus beginning the Trojan War. The Greek fleet gathered in Aulis, but the ships could not sail for lack of wind. Artemis was enraged by a sacrilege, and only the sacrifice of Agamemnon's daughter, Iphigenia, could appease her. In Euripides \"\"Iphigenia in Aulis\"\", Clytemnestra, Iphigenia's mother and", "title": "Helen of Troy" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.23, "text": "According to Pausanias, Polyxo killed Helen to avenge for her husband's death, though Polyaenus says that Menelaus had dressed up a servant in Helen's clothes and that the Rhodians killed her instead as Menelaus and Helen escaped. Tlepolemus In Greek mythology, Tlepolemus (; Ancient Greek: Τληπόλεμος \"\"Tlēpólemos\"\") was a son of Heracles and the leader of the Rhodian forces in the Trojan War. His mother was said to be Astyoche, daughter of Phylas, king of Ephyra, though some sources say that she was Astydameia, daughter of Amyntor or Ormenus. He fled to Rhodes after slaying Licymnius, Heracles' aged maternal uncle.", "title": "Tlepolemus" } ]

[ "Marie Eleonore of Cleves" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.41, "text": "Duchess Anna of Prussia Duchess Anna of Prussia and Jülich-Cleves-Berg (3 July 1576 – 30 August 1625) was Electress consort of Brandenburg and Duchess consort of Prussia by marriage to John Sigismund, Elector of Brandenburg. She was the daughter of Albert Frederick, Duke of Prussia, and Marie Eleonore of Cleves. Anna was married to John Sigismund on 30 October 1594. Before the marriage, his mother, Catherine of Brandenburg-Küstrin, pointed out that Anna was not beautiful, but the marriage was arranged in order to secure the incorporation of the Duchy of Prussia into the Electorate of Brandenburg through Anna, whose father", "title": "Duchess Anna of Prussia" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.52, "text": "Anna Sophia of Prussia Anna Sophia of Prussia (11 June 1527 in Königsberg – 6 February 1591 in Lübz) was Duchess of Mecklenburg by marriage to John Albert I, Duke of Mecklenburg. Anna Sophie was the oldest and only surviving child of Duke Albert of Prussia (1490-1568) from his first marriage with Dorothea (1504-1547), a daughter of King Frederick I of Denmark. From her mother, she received an extensive education in naturopathy and gynecology. Already in 1546, the estates of Prussia agreed to a so-called \"\"dowry tax\"\" to provide the dowry of guilders she would receive when she married. She", "title": "Anna Sophia of Prussia" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.78, "text": "Princess Elisabeth Anna of Prussia Princess Elisabeth Anna of Prussia (8 February 1857 – 28 August 1895) was a German princess. She was the second child of Prince Frederick Charles of Prussia and Princess Maria Anna of Anhalt-Dessau. The Elisabeth-Anna-Palais was named in her honor after her early death in 1895. Elisabeth's father Prince Frederick was the eldest son of Prince Charles of Prussia, who in turn was a younger son of Frederick William III of Prussia. Elisabeth's mother Maria Anna was a daughter of Leopold IV, Duke of Anhalt and Princess Frederica Wilhelmina of Prussia. Her siblings included Marie,", "title": "Princess Elisabeth Anna of Prussia" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.77, "text": "Marie of Prussia Marie of Prussia (; October 15, 1825 – May 17, 1889) was Queen of Bavaria and the mother of Kings Ludwig II and Otto of Bavaria. Born and raised in Berlin, she was the daughter of Prince Wilhelm of Prussia, a younger brother of King Friedrich Wilhelm III of Prussia, and his wife Landgravine Marie Anna of Hesse-Homburg. The family spent half of the year at Fischbach (today Karpniki) Castle in Silesia, where they loved to hike in the Giant Mountains. As a young woman, Marie was seriously considered as a wife for Ernest II, Duke of", "title": "Marie of Prussia" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.59, "text": "became the protector and spokesperson of the Lutherans. She continued to play an important role during the reign of her son. She opposed the Habsburgs and secured the marriage of her daughter Maria Eleonora to the King Gustavus Adolphus of Sweden against her son's will in 1620. Duchess Anna of Prussia Duchess Anna of Prussia and Jülich-Cleves-Berg (3 July 1576 – 30 August 1625) was Electress consort of Brandenburg and Duchess consort of Prussia by marriage to John Sigismund, Elector of Brandenburg. She was the daughter of Albert Frederick, Duke of Prussia, and Marie Eleonore of Cleves. Anna was married", "title": "Duchess Anna of Prussia" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.44, "text": "translated from the article on the German Wikipedia on December 21, 2005. Marie of Prussia Marie of Prussia (; October 15, 1825 – May 17, 1889) was Queen of Bavaria and the mother of Kings Ludwig II and Otto of Bavaria. Born and raised in Berlin, she was the daughter of Prince Wilhelm of Prussia, a younger brother of King Friedrich Wilhelm III of Prussia, and his wife Landgravine Marie Anna of Hesse-Homburg. The family spent half of the year at Fischbach (today Karpniki) Castle in Silesia, where they loved to hike in the Giant Mountains. As a young woman,", "title": "Marie of Prussia" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.36, "text": "Princess Anna of Prussia Princess Maria Anna Friederike (17 May 1836 in Berlin – 12 June 1918 in Frankfurt) was a Princess of Prussia. She was usually called Anna. Anna was the youngest of the three children of Prince Charles of Prussia and Princess Marie of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach. As a beautiful young princess, she was the object of much attention at court. In the winter of 1852, the young Emperor Franz Joseph I of Austria met her in Berlin, fell in love, and wished to propose to her. His mother, Archduchess Sophie of Austria, wrote to her sister Queen Elisabeth of", "title": "Princess Anna of Prussia" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.28, "text": "Marmorpalais (Marble Palace) near Potsdam, Kingdom of Prussia. Her father was Prince Friedrich Karl of Prussia (1828–1885), the son of Karl of Prussia (1801–1883) and his wife Princess Marie of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach (1808–1877). Her mother was Princess Maria Anna of Anhalt (1837–1906), daughter of Leopold IV of Anhalt-Dessau. Her father, a nephew of the German Emperor Wilhelm I, distinguished himself as a field commander during the Battle of Metz and the campaigns west of Paris in the 1870–71 Franco-Prussian War. Her father was a double cousin of the German Emperor Friedrich III, the husband of her sister-in-law, Victoria, Princess Royal. On", "title": "Princess Louise Margaret of Prussia" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.16, "text": "Dorothea of Denmark, Duchess of Prussia Dorothea of Denmark (1 August 1504 – 11 April 1547), was a Duchess of Prussia by marriage to Duke Albert, Duke of Prussia. She was the daughter of King Frederick I of Denmark and Anna of Brandenburg. After her father's accession to the throne in 1523 a marriage was suggested to the English claimant to the throne, Duke Richard of Suffolk, who was supported by King Francis of France, but without success. In 1525, she received a proposal from the newly made Duke of Prussia. The marriage was arranged by her father's German chancellor", "title": "Dorothea of Denmark, Duchess of Prussia" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.02, "text": "and Princess of Wales (her maternal uncle and aunt), Princess Beatrice of the United Kingdom (her maternal aunt), the Duchess of Cambridge (her great-grandaunt), the Tsesarevich and Tsesarevna of Russia, and Princess Anna of Prussia. Her mother gave her the nickname of \"\"Sunny\"\", due to her cheerful disposition, a practice later picked up by her husband. Her British relatives gave her the nickname of \"\"Alicky\"\" in order to distinguish her from her aunt-by-marriage, the Princess of Wales (and later Queen of the United Kingdom), who, while having the given name Alexandra, was known within the family as Alix. Alix's haemophiliac", "title": "Alexandra Feodorovna (Alix of Hesse)" } ]

[ "Ethel Skakel Kennedy", "Ethel Kennedy", "Ethel Skakel" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.55, "text": "Chicago to work with his brother Chris Kennedy who is campaigning for Governor of Illinois. Kennedy works of counsel to the law firm of Strange and Butler in Los Angeles, CA. Max and Victoria have one son: Matthew Maxwell Taylor Kennedy Jr. (born September 18, 1993), and two daughters: Caroline Francis Kennedy (born December 29, 1994), and Noah Strauss Kennedy (born July 9, 1998) in Hyannis, Massachusetts. When Max and Edward Kennedy Jr. were children, grandmother Rose would tell them the story of how their uncle, President John F. Kennedy, saved a member of his PT boat crew in World", "title": "Max Kennedy" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.45, "text": "Max Kennedy Matthew Maxwell Taylor \"\"Max\"\" Kennedy (born January 11, 1965) is an American author. A member of the Kennedy family, he is the ninth child of Robert F. Kennedy and Ethel Skakel Kennedy. Kennedy was born in New York City, and baptized by Monsignor William McCormack in Manhattan's St. Patrick's Cathedral, in front of a crowd of 200 people. He is named after General Maxwell D. Taylor, then serving as the American Ambassador to Vietnam, who did not attend the baptism. Kennedy attended Moses Brown School in Providence, Rhode Island. Graduating from Harvard College where he majored in American", "title": "Max Kennedy" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.42, "text": "history, Max was a member of the Spee Club of Harvard University, a Final Club. He married Victoria Anne Strauss (born February 10, 1964), the granddaughter of Maurice \"\"Moe\"\" Strauss on July 13, 1991 in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Both he and his wife graduated in 1992 from the University of Virginia School of Law, where he was elected president of the Student Legal Forum. Both his father and his uncle, Senator Ted Kennedy, had served as presidents of the Student Legal Forum. Kennedy wrote the national best-selling book titled \"\"Make Gentle the Life of This World : The Vision of Robert", "title": "Max Kennedy" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.25, "text": "despite him being a year younger. Boyd struggles socially and Libby Kennedy (Kym Valentine) gives him some extra tuition. Boyd develops a crush on Libby. Boyd befriends Saxon Garvey (Troy Lovett), whose mother had recently died. Saxon later decides to go live with his father in Sydney. Max arrives in Erinsborough and Max encourages him to take part in the local cricket team. Max becomes friends with the team captain, Adam Stevens (Nicholas Colla) and Boyd wants his father to be impressed with him too. Boyd spends a few weeks at a camp for gifted children and he returns with", "title": "Boyd Hoyland" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.16, "text": "only surviving child of U.S. President John F. Kennedy and his wife First Lady Jacqueline Bouvier Kennedy Onassis. She was named after her great-grandmother Rose Kennedy, the mother of John F. Kennedy. Schlossberg has two younger siblings, sister Tatiana Celia Kennedy Schlossberg and brother John Bouvier Kennedy \"\"Jack\"\" Schlossberg. Schlossberg's mother is a Roman Catholic of Irish, French, Scottish, and English descent, while her father comes from an Orthodox Jewish family of Ukrainian descent. She was raised in her mother's religion, but also observes Jewish traditions, holidays and holy days. During her early childhood, Schlossberg attended Brearley School on the", "title": "Rose Schlossberg" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.11, "text": "Rynhart Gallery in Ballylickey, County Cork and cast at the Connolly Foundry in Kilbaha, County Clare. Rose Fitzgerald Kennedy, mother of the famous Kennedy clan, is also remembered here. The remembrance stone was unveiled by her daughter, Jean Kennedy Smith, United States Ambassador to Ireland in August 1995. The old lady, who died at the age of 105, left behind a message of fortitude which is recorded on the plinth: \"\"I find it interesting to reflect on what has made my life, even with its moments of pain, an essentially happy one. I have come to the conclusion that the", "title": "Tralee Town Park" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.08, "text": "and granddaughter of Sir John MacFarlane Kennedy, as well as of industrialist Ivan Rikard Ivanović. Her mother was of Croatian Jewish and Serbian descent. After her parents' divorce in 1949, her mother remarried, to Lt. Col. Neil McLean, DSO**. At age 18, Kennedy became a cause célèbre when she eloped with 26-year-old portrait painter, Dominick Elwes. Kennedy's father, however, disapproved of the relationship and instituted wardship proceedings. On 27 November 1957 he obtained a restraining order from a judge, Justice Sir Ronald F. Roxburgh, against Elwes, thus barring the couple from getting married. The High Court Tipstaff was not authorized,", "title": "Tessa Kennedy" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.92, "text": "Janet Lee Bouvier Janet Norton Lee Auchincloss (December 3, 1907 – July 22, 1989) was an American socialite and the mother of the former First Lady Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis. Janet Norton Lee was born on December 3, 1907 in Manhattan, New York City. She was the middle daughter of James Thomas Aloysius Lee (1877–1968), a lawyer and real estate developer, and Margaret A. Merritt (1878–1943). Her parents were both of Irish descent. She had two sisters; Marion Norton Lee (1906–1947), who married John J. Ryan Jr., and Winifred Norton Lee. Janet graduated from Miss Spence's School and attended Sweet Briar", "title": "Janet Lee Bouvier" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.86, "text": "name \"\"Anne\"\" and replaced it with her maiden name \"\"Kennedy\"\" as her new middle name. They had two children: Grace Kennedy Allen (born September 19, 1994, in Washington, D.C.) and Max Greathouse Allen (born December 20, 1996, in Rockville, Maryland). They were divorced after 11 years of marriage. In 2002, at age 42, Kennedy was diagnosed with lung cancer. Initially told the disease was inoperable, she found — with her father's help — a surgeon at the Brigham and Women's Hospital in Boston, who was willing to remove part of her right lung in an effort to save her life.", "title": "Kara Kennedy" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.84, "text": "Lady Jean Kennedy Lady Jean Kennedy (died 1767) was a Scottish noblewoman. She was the daughter of Captain Andrew Douglas of Mains, Dumbartonshire, and the wife of Sir John Kennedy, 2nd Baronet Kennedy of Culzean in Ayrshire. In addition to having twenty children of her own, Lady Jean was the adoptive mother of Scipio Kennedy, an African slave taken from Guinea as a child. She married John Kennedy, heir to the baronetcy of Cullean (Culzean), on 28 March 1705. Their first child was born on 26 November 1706, but many of their children died in infancy. Their surviving children included:", "title": "Lady Jean Kennedy" } ]

[ "Euphemia de Ross", "Euphémie de Ross", "Euphemia of Ross", "Euphemie de Ross" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.2, "text": "Elizabeth Stewart, Countess of Crawford Elizabeth Stewart, Princess of Scotland was a daughter of Robert II of Scotland and Euphemia de Ross. She was born between 1356 and 1370, well after her parents' marriage on 2 May 1355. Her brothers were David Stewart, Earl of Strathearn and Walter Stewart, Earl of Atholl, and her half-brother was Robert III of Scotland. She married David Lindsay on 22 February 1375. Her dowry was the barony of Strathnairn in Inverness-shire. In 1398, her father granted Lindsay the title of Earl of Crawford. They had seven, possibly eight, children: They presumably lived at Crawford", "title": "Elizabeth Stewart, Countess of Crawford" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26, "text": "Castle. Elizabeth Stewart, Countess of Crawford Elizabeth Stewart, Princess of Scotland was a daughter of Robert II of Scotland and Euphemia de Ross. She was born between 1356 and 1370, well after her parents' marriage on 2 May 1355. Her brothers were David Stewart, Earl of Strathearn and Walter Stewart, Earl of Atholl, and her half-brother was Robert III of Scotland. She married David Lindsay on 22 February 1375. Her dowry was the barony of Strathnairn in Inverness-shire. In 1398, her father granted Lindsay the title of Earl of Crawford. They had seven, possibly eight, children: They presumably lived at", "title": "Elizabeth Stewart, Countess of Crawford" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.33, "text": "Euphemia Stewart, Countess of Strathearn Euphemia Stewart, Countess of Strathearn (died c. 1434) was a medieval Scottish noblewoman, the daughter of David Stewart, Earl Palatine of Strathearn and Caithness. She succeeded to both her father's titles after his death between 1385 and 1389, probably March 1386. Euphemia was born on an unknown date in Scotland, the daughter of David Stewart, Earl Palatine of Strathearn and Caithness. Her mother was the sister of David Lindsay, 1st Earl of Crawford; her first name is not known. As an only child she was heir to her father's earldoms. In about March 1386 her", "title": "Euphemia Stewart, Countess of Strathearn" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.78, "text": "Catherine Douglas Catherine Douglas, later Catherine \"\"Kate\"\" Barlass, was a historical figure who tried to prevent the assassination of King James I of Scotland on 20 February 1437. She was a lady-in-waiting to Queen of Scotland, Joan Beaufort. She was a member of the powerful Clan Douglas. Her mother was a daughter of David Lindsay, 1st Earl of Crawford and his wife Elizabeth Stewart daughter of Robert II, making her a first cousin once removed of the King. Legend has it that during the King's stay at a Dominican chapter house in Perth, a group of men led by Sir", "title": "Catherine Douglas" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.42, "text": "Elizabeth Tilney, Countess of Surrey Elizabeth Tilney, Countess of Surrey (before 1445 – 4 April 1497) was an English heiress and lady-in-waiting to two queens. She became the first wife of Thomas Howard, Earl of Surrey. She served as a lady-in-waiting to Queen consort Elizabeth Woodville, and later as Lady of the Bedchamber to the Queen's daughter, Elizabeth of York, consort of King Henry VII of England. She stood as joint godmother to Princess Margaret Tudor at her baptism. She was the mother of Thomas Howard, 3rd Duke of Norfolk. Through her daughter Elizabeth she was the maternal grandmother of", "title": "Elizabeth Tilney, Countess of Surrey" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.3, "text": "were Sir Philip Tilney and Isabel Thorpe, and her maternal grandparents were Sir Laurence Cheney of Fen Ditton and Elizabeth Cockayne, widow of Sir Philip Butler. Elizabeth Cockayne was the daughter of Sir John Cockayne, Chief Baron of the Exchequer and Ida de Grey. Ida was a daughter of Welsh Marcher Lord Reginald Grey, 2nd Baron Grey de Ruthyn and Eleanor Le Strange of Blackmere. Through her mother, Ida was a direct descendant of Welsh Prince Gruffydd II ap Madog, Lord of Dinas Bran and his wife Emma de Audley. Elizabeth was co-heiress to the manors of Fisherwick and Shelfield", "title": "Elizabeth Tilney, Countess of Surrey" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.27, "text": "Hamilton, and was the mother of Anne Hamilton, 3rd Duchess of Hamilton. Her brother George, born ca. 1614, became the 1st Earl of Desmond. In the early 1620s, her maternal grandmother Mary Villiers, Countess of Buckingham, converted to Roman Catholicism, which probably influenced other members of the family including her mother, Susan, who converted to Catholicism after the death of her husband. Elizabeth and her sister Mary were known to be devout Catholics. On 21 January, either 1639 or 1640, Lady Elizabeth appeared as a masque in \"\"Salmacida Spolia\"\". On 26 December 1639, Elizabeth was married at Chapel Royal, Whitehall", "title": "Elizabeth Boyle, Countess of Guilford" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.03, "text": "Alexander Lindsay, 2nd Earl of Crawford Alexander Lindsay, 2nd Earl of Crawford (c. 1387–1438/1439) was a Scottish magnate. He was the son of David Lindsay, 1st Earl of Crawford and Elizabeth Stewart, daughter of King Robert II and Euphemia de Ross. He was knighted at the coronation of King James I on 21 May 1424, and subsequently was one of the hostages for King James given over to the English from 1424 until November 1427. He married Marjorie whose parentage is as yet unknown, although she is theorized by some to have been a daughter of the Earl of Dunbar,", "title": "Alexander Lindsay, 2nd Earl of Crawford" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21, "text": "and had issue. Alexander Lindsay, 2nd Earl of Crawford Alexander Lindsay, 2nd Earl of Crawford (c. 1387–1438/1439) was a Scottish magnate. He was the son of David Lindsay, 1st Earl of Crawford and Elizabeth Stewart, daughter of King Robert II and Euphemia de Ross. He was knighted at the coronation of King James I on 21 May 1424, and subsequently was one of the hostages for King James given over to the English from 1424 until November 1427. He married Marjorie whose parentage is as yet unknown, although she is theorized by some to have been a daughter of the", "title": "Alexander Lindsay, 2nd Earl of Crawford" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.91, "text": "Elizabeth Boleyn, Countess of Wiltshire Elizabeth Boleyn, Countess of Wiltshire (née Lady Elizabeth Howard; c. 1480 – 3 April 1538) was an English noblewoman, noted for being the mother of Anne Boleyn and as such the maternal grandmother of Elizabeth I of England. The eldest daughter of Thomas Howard, 2nd Duke of Norfolk and his first wife Elizabeth Tilney, she married Thomas Boleyn sometime in the later 15th century. Elizabeth became Viscountess Rochford in 1525 when her husband was elevated to the peerage, subsequently becoming Countess of Ormond in 1527 and Countess of Wiltshire in 1529. Elizabeth was born c.", "title": "Elizabeth Boleyn, Countess of Wiltshire" } ]

[ "Susan Lucci", "Susan Victoria Lucci" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.89, "text": "Liza Huber Liza Victoria Huber (born February 22, 1975) is an American television actress, best known for her role as Gwen Hotchkiss on the daytime soap \"\"Passions\"\". She is the daughter of actress Susan Lucci. In 2008, she retired from acting to spend time with her family. Huber's television debut was an uncredited role in Lifetime's 1995 original movie, \"\"Ebbie\"\", which starred her mother. She also appeared with her mother in 1993 in a Ford Motor Company advertisement. In 1999, Huber was announced as a cast member in the new NBC daytime soap \"\"Passions\"\". Huber left the show in 2000", "title": "Liza Huber" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.66, "text": "Awards show gives each year to the daughter of a celebrity. Liza Huber Liza Victoria Huber (born February 22, 1975) is an American television actress, best known for her role as Gwen Hotchkiss on the daytime soap \"\"Passions\"\". She is the daughter of actress Susan Lucci. In 2008, she retired from acting to spend time with her family. Huber's television debut was an uncredited role in Lifetime's 1995 original movie, \"\"Ebbie\"\", which starred her mother. She also appeared with her mother in 1993 in a Ford Motor Company advertisement. In 1999, Huber was announced as a cast member in the", "title": "Liza Huber" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.98, "text": "Lucci has been married since September 13, 1969 to Austrian businessman Helmut Huber. They are the parents of two children, their daughter is soap opera actress Liza Huber (born February 22, 1975) and their son is Andreas Huber, an aspiring professional golfer. They have five grandchildren. They became grandparents for the first time when their daughter Liza, gave birth on December 23, 2006 – Susan's 60th birthday. The baby was named Royce Alexander. Liza gave birth to their second grandchild, Brendan, on August 16, 2008; their third grandchild and first granddaughter, Hayden Victoria was born on March 23, 2011; and", "title": "Susan Lucci" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.8, "text": "announced that the series would move from TV Land to Paramount Network from its sixth season onward starting in 2019. Liza Miller (Sutton Foster) is a recently divorced 40-year-old mother. As her teenage daughter, Caitlin (Tessa Albertson), studies abroad in India, Liza has to figure out a way to support herself and her daughter since her ex-husband's gambling addiction has left them in a financial hole, losing all their savings and their house. Following her ambitions from college, Liza attempts to get a job in publishing, but has to start at the bottom, which proves difficult for a woman of", "title": "Younger (TV series)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 20.7, "text": "to pursue new challenges. So after some deliberation, an amicable parting of ways seemed to be the best decision\"\". Zea is the second actress who played the role of Gwen. Susan Lucci's daughter Liza Huber played the role from July 5, 1999 to November 8, 2000, and again, after Zea left the show. In 2004, Zea was cast in a recurring role in the FX police drama series, \"\"The Shield\"\". She played the role of Lauren Riley, a love interest of Michael Chiklis' character Vic Mackey. The following year, Zea won her first series regular role on primetime television, on", "title": "Natalie Zea" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.56, "text": "included his own parents. This culminated in their marriage. Even after Travis's death and her remarriage, Liza is usually best remembered as Liza Sentell, just as her mother is best remembered as Janet Collins. This is because of the longevity of her marriage to Travis. They were married for a good part of the eighties until Travis was killed. She eventually remarried into the Kendall family when she wed patriarch Lloyd Kendall. In the show's final episode, Liza had seen someone who was a spitting image of Travis and was intrigued. However, this hadn't been pursued, since \"\"Search\"\" was cancelled.", "title": "Liza Walton Sentell" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.19, "text": "about what happened between Damon and her mom Liza and the video went viral. She does not want anything to do with her mother after she found this out. Colby started to embrace the video after people appreciated her story and has made more videos for a vlog on the internet. On August 31, 2011, Colby packs her stuff and leaves the Chandler mansion, and goes back to live with Liza due to JR blackmailing his ex-wife and AJ's legal mother/biological aunt Marissa Tasker into giving him full custody and Colby is furious, so she packs and leaves. Colby returns", "title": "Colby Chandler (All My Children)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.17, "text": "Minnelli's mother, Judy Garland, from Ferncliff Cemetery to Hollywood Forever Cemetery in 2017. Minnelli has married and divorced four times. Her first marriage was to entertainer Peter Allen on March 3, 1967. Australian-born Allen was Judy Garland's protégé in the mid-1960s. They divorced on July 24, 1974. Minnelli told \"\"The Advocate\"\" editor-in-chief Judy Wieder in September 1996, \"\"I married Peter and he didn't tell me he was gay. Everyone knew but me. And I found out ... well, let me put it this way: I'll never surprise anybody coming home as long as I live. I call first!\"\" Later that", "title": "Liza Minnelli" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.06, "text": "British pharmaceuticals magnate Henry Wellcome. Her mother was a daughter of orphanage founder Thomas John Barnardo. In his memoir \"\"Looking Back\"\" (1962), Somerset Maugham denied paternity of Liza. Around the same time, he attempted to have her disinherited in order to adopt his male secretary, suggesting that she was actually the child of Syrie by either Henry Wellcome, Gordon Selfridge or an unknown lover. The subsequent 21-month court case, fought in British and French courts, determined that Maugham was her biological father, and the author was legally barred from his adoption plans. Maugham's daughter was awarded approximately $1,400,000 in damages,", "title": "Elizabeth Hope, Baroness Glendevon" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.97, "text": "as then-congressional candidate Acevedo Vilá's Communications and Media Director. She has attended two Democratic National Conventions, in 2004 as a delegate and in 2008 as Executive Director of the Democratic Party of Puerto Rico. She was elected in 2011 as Puerto Rico's Democratic National Committeewoman, a position once held by the legendary longtime mayor of San Juan Felisa Rincón de Gautier and Nívea Hernández de McClintock, the late mother of Puerto Rico's current Secretary of State. She has been mentioned as a potential running mate of PDP gubernatorial candidate Alejandro García Padilla. Liza M. Ortiz Liza M. Ortiz-Camacho (born September", "title": "Liza M. Ortiz" } ]

[ "Barbara Bush", "Barbara Pierce Bush", "Barbara Pierce" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.94, "text": "del Carmen Schmitz (born October 1951), and her mother live near her in the Miami area. The couple have three children: George P. Bush, Noelle Bush, and John Ellis \"\"Jeb\"\" Bush, Jr. Their eldest son, George Prescott Bush (born April 24, 1976, in Texas), went to Gulliver Preparatory School, studied at Rice University, and earned a Juris Doctor degree from the University of Texas School of Law. He is an attorney, U.S. Navy Reserve officer, real estate investor, and politician, who serves as the Commissioner of the Texas General Land Office. Noelle Lucila Bush (born July 26, 1977, in Texas)", "title": "Columba Bush" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.61, "text": "treatment. According to family spokesman Jim McGrath, her decision came as a result of \"\"a series of recent hospitalizations\"\". Bush died in her Houston home at the age of 92 on April 17, 2018. Her son George W. Bush tweeted, \"\"My dear mother has passed on at age 92. Laura, Barbara, Jenna, and I are sad, but our souls are settled because we know hers was [...] I'm a lucky man that Barbara Bush was my mother. Our family will miss her dearly, and we thank you all for your prayers and good wishes.\"\" President Donald Trump ordered flags to", "title": "Barbara Bush" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.25, "text": "Walker\"\") came from Bristol, one of Britain's principal slaving ports. Walker was involved in 11 slaving expeditions; he immigrated with his fortune to the US, where he became naturalised in 1792. One of his descendants, Dorothy (Walker) Bush, was the mother of George H.W. Bush. In 1948, Bunce Island was designated Sierra Leone's first officially protected historic site. The same year, Sierra Leonean amateur historian and medical doctor M.C.F. Easmon led an expedition that cleared the vegetation, mapped the ruins and photographed them for the first time. Research at the island has been underway since the 1970s. A hurricane struck", "title": "Bunce Island" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.16, "text": "President George W. Bush on April 1, 2004. At the signing ceremony, the President was joined on stage by men and women who had lost family members in two-victim crimes, including Laci Peterson's mother, Sharon Rocha. During his remarks at the ceremony, Bush said, \"\"Any time an expectant mother is a victim of violence, two lives are in the balance, each deserving protection, and each deserving justice. If the crime is murder and the unborn child's life ends, justice demands a full accounting under the law.\"\" Senator John Kerry, his main opponent in the 2004 Presidential election, voted against the", "title": "Unborn Victims of Violence Act" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.14, "text": "died two months before her fourth birthday. Her death prompted them to establish a foundation for leukemia research. Then an oil field equipment salesman for Dresser Industries, George H. W. Bush lived in various places around the United States with his wife, Barbara (née Pierce), and their young son, George W. In 1949, they moved to Compton, California; by then, Barbara was pregnant with the couple's second child. On September 23, 1949, Pauline Robinson Pierce, Barbara's mother, was killed in a car accident, which also injured her father, Marvin. Since she was very late into the pregnancy, Marvin advised Barbara", "title": "Pauline Robinson Bush" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.92, "text": "MBA from Harvard Business School. Stapleton's mother, Dorothy Walker Stapleton, is a first cousin of former U.S. President George H. W. Bush, making him a second cousin of former U.S. President George W. Bush and former Florida governor Jeb Bush. His father is diplomat Craig Roberts Stapleton. His great-grandfather, Benjamin F. Stapleton, served as mayor of Denver from 1923 to 1931. Stapleton began his private sector career in 1997 at Hambrecht & Quist as an investment banker. Two years later he became Director of Business Development for Live365. He subsequently served as CEO and CFO of various private and publicly", "title": "Walker Stapleton" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.89, "text": "Iraq War. Cindy Sheehan, mother of slain U.S. soldier Casey Sheehan, set up a protest camp outside the ranch of vacationing president George W. Bush in Crawford, Texas. Sheehan, who previously met with Bush in a short encounter before the media that she described as dismissive and disrespectful, demanded that Bush meet with her and stop using the deaths of soldiers, including her son, as a justification for remaining in Iraq. Protests were held in the USA and Europe. Police estimated that about 150,000 people took part in Washington, D.C., 15,000 in Los Angeles, California, 10,000 in London, 20,000 in", "title": "Protests against the Iraq War" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.8, "text": "with Michael Brown's earlier testimony that state and local officials were responsible for the slow response to the hurricane, saying that he had experienced no problems in dealing with state and local officials and that Brown had never informed him of any problems. Barbara Bush, wife of former president George H.W. Bush and mother of George W. Bush, generated criticism after comments on hurricane evacuees and a donation. While visiting a Houston relief center for people displaced by Hurricane Katrina, Bush told the radio program \"\"Marketplace\"\", The remarks generated controversy. Later, Barbara Bush also donated money to the Bush-Clinton Katrina", "title": "Criticism of government response to Hurricane Katrina" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.73, "text": "Dorothy Bush Koch Dorothy Walker \"\"Doro\"\" Bush Koch (born August 18, 1959) is an American author and philanthropist. She is the sixth child and only living daughter of the late 41st President of the United States, George H. W. Bush, and former First Lady Barbara Bush. Dorothy Walker Bush was born on August 18, 1959, in Harris County, Texas. Her father, George H. W. Bush, was the 41st President of the United States, and her mother, Barbara Bush, was the First Lady. She was named after her paternal grandmother, Dorothy Walker Bush. Her brother, George W. Bush, was the 43rd", "title": "Dorothy Bush Koch" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.58, "text": "Andrews, a volunteer at the Houston literacy-foundation office of Bush's mother, Barbara. Robert Andrews, Andrews' ex-husband, sued Sharon Bush in September 2003 for defamation after she alleged that Neil Bush was the father of Andrews' two-year-old son. DNA testing showed that Andrews was the father, but the suit was dismissed in 2005. Neil Bush Neil Mallon Bush (born January 22, 1955) is an American businessman and investor. He is the fourth of six children of former President George H. W. Bush and Barbara Bush (née Pierce). His five siblings are George W. Bush, the 43rd President of the United States;", "title": "Neil Bush" } ]

[ "Jane Stanhope, Countess of Harrington", "Jane Fleming" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 27.06, "text": "Anna Russell, Duchess of Bedford Anna Maria Russell, Duchess of Bedford (3 September 1783 – 3 July 1857) was a lifelong friend of Queen Victoria, whom she served as a Lady of the Bedchamber between 1837 and 1841. She was also the originator of the British meal \"\"afternoon tea.\"\" Anna was the daughter of Charles Stanhope, 3rd Earl of Harrington, and Jane Fleming. She was the wife of Francis Russell, 7th Duke of Bedford (married in 1808), and sister-in-law to the Prime Minister John Russell. She was also the mother of William Russell, 8th Duke of Bedford. She became Duchess", "title": "Anna Russell, Duchess of Bedford" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.95, "text": "at Chenies in Buckinghamshire. Anna Russell, Duchess of Bedford Anna Maria Russell, Duchess of Bedford (3 September 1783 – 3 July 1857) was a lifelong friend of Queen Victoria, whom she served as a Lady of the Bedchamber between 1837 and 1841. She was also the originator of the British meal \"\"afternoon tea.\"\" Anna was the daughter of Charles Stanhope, 3rd Earl of Harrington, and Jane Fleming. She was the wife of Francis Russell, 7th Duke of Bedford (married in 1808), and sister-in-law to the Prime Minister John Russell. She was also the mother of William Russell, 8th Duke of", "title": "Anna Russell, Duchess of Bedford" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.36, "text": "Anne Russell, Duchess of Bedford Anne Russell, Duchess of Bedford (c.1705 – 16 June 1762), formerly Lady Anne Egerton, was the wife of Wriothesley Russell, 3rd Duke of Bedford, and, following his death, of William Villiers, 3rd Earl of Jersey. She was the mother of the 4th Earl of Jersey. Anne was the daughter of Scroop Egerton, 1st Duke of Bridgewater, by his first wife, the former Lady Elizabeth Churchill (herself the daughter of John Churchill, 1st Duke of Marlborough and Sarah, Duchess of Marlborough). Anne's brother, John Egerton, Viscount Brackley, died at the age of 14. Following her mother's", "title": "Anne Russell, Duchess of Bedford" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.5, "text": "duke was in financial difficulty, and died on 23 October 1732, aged 24, in Corunna, Spain, and Anne became Dowager Duchess, as the dukedom passed to her husband's brother. On 23 June 1733, Anne married William Villiers, 3rd Earl of Jersey, at St. James's, Westminster. The couple had two sons: Anne Russell, Duchess of Bedford Anne Russell, Duchess of Bedford (c.1705 – 16 June 1762), formerly Lady Anne Egerton, was the wife of Wriothesley Russell, 3rd Duke of Bedford, and, following his death, of William Villiers, 3rd Earl of Jersey. She was the mother of the 4th Earl of Jersey.", "title": "Anne Russell, Duchess of Bedford" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.45, "text": "likely father. When she was later diagnosed with cancer of which she died shortly afterwards, the Duchess, Baroness Lehzen and the Queen herself, who had initially believed the rumour, came under severe public criticism for blemishing the reputation of an innocent woman. The Duchess is best remembered as the creator of afternoon tea whilst visiting the 5th Duke of Rutland at Belvoir Castle in the mid-1840s. During the 18th century, dinner came to be served later and later in the day until, by the early 19th century, the normal time was between 7:00 and 8:30 p.m. An extra meal called", "title": "Anna Russell, Duchess of Bedford" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24, "text": "Anne Russell, Countess of Bedford Anne Russell, Countess of Bedford (9 December 1615 – 10 May 1684), formerly Lady Anne Carr, was a wealthy English noblewoman, and the wife of William Russell, 5th Earl of Bedford, a peer and soldier during the English Civil War, who after her death was created Duke of Bedford. Her mother was the notorious Frances Howard, who was an accomplice to murder. In about 1638, Anne was the subject of at least two portraits by Flemish painter Anthony van Dyck. Lady Anne was born in the Tower of London on 9 December 1615, the only", "title": "Anne Russell, Countess of Bedford" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.7, "text": "of Bedford in 1839 when her husband acceded to the dukedom. The Duchess and her husband entertained the Queen at their country house Woburn Abbey in 1841. The Duchess was also the chief mourner at the funeral of The Princess Augusta Sophia in 1840. The Duchess became involved in a scandal regarding Lady Flora Hastings. When Lady Flora complained of abdominal pain, the court physician initially stated that she was pregnant. As Lady Flora was unmarried this suspicion was covered up, but the Duchess and Baroness Lehzen who disliked her spread the rumour anyway, naming Sir John Conroy as the", "title": "Anna Russell, Duchess of Bedford" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.7, "text": "the rising Spencer family in London on 31 July 1710. She was the second daughter and youngest of five children of the English statesman Charles Spencer, 3rd Earl of Sunderland, and his second wife, Anne Spencer, Countess of Sunderland (née Lady Anne Churchill). The Countess of Sunderland was the second-born but favourite and politically most active daughter of the English soldier and statesman John Churchill, 1st Duke of Marlborough. Lady Sunderland's mother, Sarah Churchill, Duchess of Marlborough, was one of the most influential women of the time due to her close friendship with Queen Anne, who died in 1714. Following", "title": "Diana Russell, Duchess of Bedford" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.61, "text": "the chapel. She is represented beside her husband in classical drapery on a high pedestal, seated in an attitude intended to express grief. Anne Russell, Countess of Bedford Anne Russell, Countess of Bedford (9 December 1615 – 10 May 1684), formerly Lady Anne Carr, was a wealthy English noblewoman, and the wife of William Russell, 5th Earl of Bedford, a peer and soldier during the English Civil War, who after her death was created Duke of Bedford. Her mother was the notorious Frances Howard, who was an accomplice to murder. In about 1638, Anne was the subject of at least", "title": "Anne Russell, Countess of Bedford" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.55, "text": "her mother's side. Shortly after turning eighteen years old, her parents told her she would be married that December to Henri Milinaire, a painter 14 years older than herself whose family owned steelworks in France. With Henri she became the mother of four children: Didier Milinaire, Caterine Milinaire, Gilles Milinaire, Anyes Milinaire and three grandchildren: Serafine Klarwein, Galaad Milinaire and Thea Milinaire. Nicole Milinaire became a French television producer in the 1950s. She was the associate producer of Sheldon Reynolds television series \"\"Sherlock Holmes\"\" and of the 1951-1954 series, \"\"Foreign Intrigue.\"\" She produced the 1957 CBS series \"\"Dick and the", "title": "Nicole Russell, Duchess of Bedford" } ]

[ "Bathsheba", "Bat Sheva", "Bathshua", "Bethsabe" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.12, "text": "has a loving relationship. Deborah: Nathan's half-sister. She (like Arran) loves Nathan. Marcus: Nathan's father, the most feared Black Witch of all time. He killed Nathan's siblings' father, among others. His Gift is transforming into animals but he has also stolen Gifts from many other witches by killing them and eating their hearts. Cora Byrn: Nathan's mother, a White Witch who committed suicide. Her gift was healing others. Gabriel: A Black Witch stuck in the body of a fain. He helps Mercury to get Nathan to her in order to get his witch body back and later falls in love", "title": "Half Bad" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.84, "text": "Angela Petrelli Angela Petrelli (née Shaw), portrayed by Cristine Rose, is a fictional character featured in the television show \"\"Heroes\"\". She is the mother of Nathan and Peter Petrelli. The character is based upon the Angela Lansbury character Mrs. Iselin in the film \"\"The Manchurian Candidate\"\". In both cases the leading female role has a hidden agenda and wishes to make her son President or a leader at any cost. She has the ability to see into the future and the past through dreams, and can also enter and manipulate other people's dreams. This was not revealed until the show's", "title": "Angela Petrelli" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.66, "text": "his mother, Julie, he shuns any physical contact with her and treats her as more of a caretaker than a parent. Wanting to make sure Nathan isn’t distracted from his studies, Julie enrolls him in advanced classes at a new school. There, he comes under the tutelage of teacher Martin, also a math genius, who now suffers from multiple sclerosis. Martin sees himself in Nathan, once a promising young mind in the field of mathematics, who gave it all up once he was diagnosed with his illness. Seven years later, Martin is preparing Nathan to compete for a place in", "title": "X+Y" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.64, "text": "also researches rape and the Holocaust. Personal Life<BR> Sinnreich is the daughter of Karen and Simon Sinnreich of Tampa, FL and was married on October 10, 2010 to Wesley Johnson Jr. Dr. Sinnreich is mother to Nathan Maxwell Johnson born October 11, 2011. Nathan was photographed in a widely distributed photograph with President Barack Obama on July 6, 2012. The photograph has subsequently been made into a mural in Houston. Helene J. Sinnreich Helene Julia Sinnreich (born 1975) is Director of the Fern and Manfred Program in Judaic Studies. She serves as editor-in-chief of the \"\"Journal of Jewish Identities\"\". She", "title": "Helene J. Sinnreich" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.58, "text": "his mother. She tells him to leave, and he stays the night at the B&B. Natasha later agrees to let him stay at Home Farm on one condition, that he pay back the money he blackmailed from her. Nathan pays back the money and Natasha lets him work for her again. Nathan takes an instant dislike to his mother's new business partner, Declan Macey (Jason Merrells) who had bought Nathan's share of the estate whilst he had been away. Nathan demanded his share back but Declan refuses to give it to him. Nathan is further enraged when Declan and Natasha", "title": "Nathan Wylde" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.45, "text": "Arriving at the safehouse: the two obtain money, a gun, a photo of Nathan's biological mother Lorna Price (Elisabeth Röhm), and a cell phone. Karen tries to call her family, but her call is intercepted by Burton and the CIA, as well as Kozlow, forcing them to flee. Finding the address for his mother, the pair discover the address is a cemetery and Lorna has died. Nathan and Karen find fresh flowers at her grave: the sender is Paul Rasmus, who lives in Nebraska. The two take an Amtrak passenger train to get there, using fake IDs provided by their", "title": "Abduction (2011 film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.2, "text": "threatens to phone the police he tells him to do so before stapling him in the hand. Nathan is given community service for this disruption. While on his first day of community service, Nathan is caught in a storm. He appears unaffected, unlike those he is doing community service with. Nathan's mother, Louise (Michelle Fairley), kicks him out of his house for his behaviour towards his step-father, Jeremy (Jo Stone-Fewings). Nathan begins living in the community centre. The group kill Tony (Danny Sapani/Louis Decosta Johnson), as an act of self-defense, and bury him. Nathan sleeps with Ruth (Amy Beth Hayes/Clare", "title": "Nathan Young" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.16, "text": "alcoholic mother of three children, Nathan, Damian and Fin, being fostered by Pippa Ross. Having hit rock bottom after an unhappy marriage, she had started drinking heavily as a coping mechanism, and it was soon revealed that she had used violence towards Damian and Nathan on occasions while under the influence. Although Damian and Fin try to maintain a relationship with her following her arrival, her drunken antics prove too much, and after falling down the stairs after a binge, she falsely accuses Damian and Fin of pushing her and then threatens to harm Pippa if she does not release", "title": "Irene Roberts" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.11, "text": "Young was born a slave in Chatham, Virginia. His mother is Susan Smith, also born a slave in the South. Before the Civil War started she gave birth to Nathan. Then they were sold off to a plantation overseer who tried to dodge the draft. Smith started to figure out that there was an underlying reason to dodge the draft, which was to keep them enslaved. His mother created a plot to escape slavery and run away to Tuscaloosa. Young and those who knew Young acknowledged the strength of his mother’s actions. Even Young’s stepfather was a strong individual. He", "title": "Nathan B. Young" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.06, "text": "Nathan, was medically aborted. After the baby girl, originally named Ashley, was born fourteen weeks early, Theresa shocked Gwen (who believed she was the child's biological mother) with the news that the child might be hers, and that she had no intent on giving her up no matter who the biological mother was. DNA tests were performed on the newborn to establish both paternity and maternity, and Ethan and Theresa were confirmed to be the girl's biological parents, and Theresa renamed her Jane. Ethan's plans to sue Theresa for custody of Jane were interrupted after Gwen kidnapped Jane and stabbed", "title": "Theresa Lopez-Fitzgerald" } ]

[ "Nora Barnacle" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.23, "text": "Lucia Joyce Lucia Anna Joyce (26 July 1907, Trieste – 12 December 1982, Northampton) was a professional dancer and the daughter of Irish writer James Joyce and Nora Barnacle. Once treated by Swiss psychoanalyst Carl Jung, Joyce was diagnosed as schizophrenic in the mid 1930s and institutionalized at the Burghölzli psychiatric clinic in Zurich. In 1951, Joyce was transferred to St Andrew's Hospital in Northampton, where she remained until her death in 1982. Lucia Anna Joyce was born in the Ospedale Civico di Trieste on 26 July 1907. She was the second child of Irish writer James Joyce and his", "title": "Lucia Joyce" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.91, "text": "in turn exacerbated the long-standing animosity between her and her mother Nora. The resulting incessant domestic squabbles prevented work on \"\"Finnegans Wake\"\". James convinced her she should turn to drawing lettrines to illustrate his prose and forgo her deep-seated artistic inclinations. To his patron Harriet Shaw Weaver, James Joyce wrote that this resulted in \"\"a month of tears as she thinks she has thrown away three or four years of hard work and is sacrificing a talent\"\". Joyce started to show signs of mental illness in 1930, a year after she began casually dating the 23-year-old Samuel Beckett, then a", "title": "Lucia Joyce" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.02, "text": "her studies under Lois Hutton, Hélène Vanel, and Jean Borlin, lead dancer of the Ballet suédois. In 1928, she joined \"\"Les Six de rythme et couleur,\"\" a commune of six female dancers that were soon performing at venues in France, Austria, and Germany. After a performance in La Princesse Primitive at the Vieux-Colombier theatre, the \"\"Paris Times\"\" wrote of her, \"\"Lucia Joyce is her father’s daughter. She has James Joyce’s enthusiasm, energy, and a not-yet-determined amount of his genius. When she reaches her full capacity for rhythmic dancing, James Joyce may yet be known as his daughter’s father.\"\"[5] On 28", "title": "Lucia Joyce" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.98, "text": "Joyce Culpeper Jocasta \"\"Joyce\"\" Culpeper, of Oxon Hoath ( – ) was the mother of Katherine Howard, the fifth wife and Queen consort of King Henry VIII. Joyce Culpeper, born about 1480, was the daughter of Sir Richard Culpeper (d. 4 October 1484) and his second wife, Isabel Worsley (born – 18 April 1527), the daughter of Otewell Worsley of Southwark, Surrey, by Rose Trevor. Joyce Culpeper had a brother, Thomas Culpeper (1484 – 7 October 1492), and a younger sister, Margaret. Joyce and Margaret were co-heirs to their brother, Thomas Culpeper, in 1492. It has been erroneously stated that", "title": "Joyce Culpeper" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.34, "text": "mother, Joyce Polycarp, is a Malayali Catholic and her father, Anil Arora, was a Punjabi native to Indian border town of Fazilka, who worked in the Merchant Navy. She completed her secondary education from Swami Vivekanand School in Chembur. Her aunt, Grace Polycarp, was the principal of the school. She is also an alumnus of the Holy Cross High School Thane where she studied until ninth grade. She pursued her college education from Jai Hind College, Churchgate but did not complete it on account of professional engagements. She lived in Borla Society, Chembur opposite Basant Talkies before starting her modelling", "title": "Malaika Arora" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.03, "text": "Joyce Summers Joyce Summers is a fictional character in the action-horror television series \"\"Buffy the Vampire Slayer\"\" (1997–2003). Played by Kristine Sutherland, Joyce is the mother of the main character, Buffy Summers, and appears in 58 of the 144 episodes. The premise of the series is that Buffy is the latest Slayer, a young woman endowed by mystical forces with superhuman powers to fight and defeat vampires, demons, and other evil forces in the fictional town of Sunnydale. Like every Slayer before her, she was chosen and informed of her destiny when she was 15 years old. Her mother is", "title": "Joyce Summers" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23, "text": "Joyce Gemayel Joyce Gemayel () (born Joyce Tyan) is the wife of former president of Lebanon, Amine Gemayel (1982-1988), and mother of the assassinated politician Pierre Amine Gemayel, and Samy Gemayel. Joyce Tyan married Amine Gemayel in 1967, becoming part \"\"of one of Lebanon's most prominent Christian political dynasties.\"\" They have three children, Pierre, Sami and Nicole. Pierre Gemayel was assassinated on 21 November 2006. Images of Joyce Gemayel grieving her son were widely used in global media reports, illustrating the \"\"tears and cries of anger\"\" of the mourners. Subsequently, and alongside her husband, Gemayel spoke out against politically-motivated killings", "title": "Joyce Gemayel" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.97, "text": "partner (later wife) Nora Barnacle, after her brother Giorgio. Her parents being expatriates living in Trieste, Lucia's first language was Italian. In her younger years, she trained as a dancer at the Dalcroze Institute in Paris. Joyce studied dancing from 1925 to 1929, training first with Jacques Dalcroze, followed by Margaret Morris (granddaughter of William Morris), and later with Raymond Duncan (brother of Isadora Duncan) at his school near Salzburg.[2] In 1927, she danced a short duet as a toy soldier in Jean Renoir’s film adaptation of Hans Christian Andersen's \"\"La Petite marchande d’allumettes\"\" (The Little Match Girl). She furthered", "title": "Lucia Joyce" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.92, "text": "Dotter of Her Father's Eyes Dotter of Her Father's Eyes is a 2012 graphic novel written by Mary M. Talbot with artwork by her husband, Bryan Talbot. It is part memoir, and part biography of Lucia Joyce, daughter of modernist writer James Joyce. Mary Talbot recounts her childhood in Preston, Lancashire, focussing upon her relationship with her father, Joycean scholar James S. Atherton. Talbot became a scholar herself, working in critical discourse analysis and publishing about language and gender. The book juxtaposes Talbot's childhood with Lucia Joyce's -- the daughter of James Joyce. Inspired by Carol Shloss’s 2003 biography of", "title": "Dotter of Her Father's Eyes" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.88, "text": "auditioned for the part, but Whedon felt Metcalf played it with more complexity, bringing a \"\"sly and kind of urbane\"\" sensitivity and a charm to the villainy of the character. Kristine Sutherland was cast as Buffy's mother Joyce. Sutherland, who disliked the horror genre, was not looking for acting jobs when her agent called her with the opportunity to play Joyce. Sutherland auditioned the same day as David Boreanaz, and was impressed with how naturally she felt at ease with the material in the scripts. Bob Flutie, Sunnydale High School's principal, was originally played by Stephen Tobolowsky in the unaired", "title": "Welcome to the Hellmouth" } ]

[ "Trudie Styler" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.97, "text": "Eliot Sumner Eliot Paulina Sumner (born 30 July 1990), is an English musician and an electronic music producer. Her debut album, \"\"The Constant\"\" (2010), was released under the band name I Blame Coco, while her solo work has been released under her birth name. She is the daughter of musician Sting and actress Trudie Styler. Sumner began writing songs at the age of 15. When she was 17, she signed a multi-record deal with Island Records. Sumner spent six months writing and recording her debut album, \"\"The Constant\"\" (2010), in Sweden with producer Klas Åhlund, keyboardist Emlyn Maillard, and multi-instrumentalist", "title": "Eliot Sumner" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.83, "text": "Lady Cathleen Hudson Lady Cathleen Blanche Lily Hudson (née Eliot; 29 July 1921–October 1994), also known as Lady Cathleen Seyfried, was the younger daughter of John Granville Cornwallis Eliot, 6th Earl of St Germans and Lady Blanche Linnie Somerset, daughter of the 9th Duke of Beaufort. She was the mother of the present Baron Herbert. Her father died from pneumonia on 22 March 1922, whilst recuperating in South Africa following a riding accident, leaving issue two daughters. His earldom and associated titles thus passed to his first cousin. Her mother, the widowed Countess, remarried George Francis Valentine Scott Douglas and", "title": "Lady Cathleen Hudson" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.75, "text": "Mary Sumner Mary Sumner (31 December 1828—11 August 1921) was the founder of the Mothers' Union, a worldwide Anglican women's organisation. She is commemorated in a number of provinces of the Anglican Communion on 9 August (see below). Mary Sumner was born Mary Elizabeth Heywood in Swinton near Salford, Lancashire, the third of four children. Her father Thomas Heywood was a banker and keen antiquarian; and her mother was a woman of personal piety. The family moved to Colwall near Ledbury, Herefordshire, in 1832, where Sumner's mother held mothers' meetings. A year after their arrival in Herefordshire, Sumner's six-week-old brother", "title": "Mary Sumner" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.64, "text": "She was born in Pisa, Italy, grew up in Wiltshire, England, and was educated at Bryanston School and then the Fine Arts College in London. She grew up in Lake House, the family estate near Stonehenge. She has two brothers, Jake and Giacomo, a sister, Mickey, an older half-brother, Joe, and a half-sister, Kate. Her family gave her the nickname \"\"Coco\"\". Drawn to the outdoors, she spent much of her time alone in the woods. She was given her first guitar when she was four or five, wrote her first song at the age of 13, and signed a record", "title": "Eliot Sumner" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.61, "text": "church there. His father, Henry Ware Eliot (1843–1919), was a successful businessman, president and treasurer of the Hydraulic-Press Brick Company in St Louis. His mother, Charlotte Champe Stearns (1843–1929), wrote poetry and was a social worker, a new profession in the early 20th century. Eliot was the last of six surviving children; his parents were both 44 years old when he was born. Eliot was born at 2635 Locust Street, a property owned by his grandfather, William Greenleaf Eliot. His four sisters were between 11 and 19 years older; his brother was eight years older. Known to family and friends", "title": "T. S. Eliot" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.58, "text": "Mickey Sumner Brigitte Michael \"\"Mickey\"\" Sumner (born 19 January 1984) is an English actress best known for her roles as Sophie Levee in \"\"Frances Ha\"\" and Katia on \"\"Low Winter Sun\"\". Sumner was born in London, the oldest daughter of musician Sting (born Gordon Matthew Thomas Sumner) and actress Trudie Styler. Her siblings include Jake Sumner, Eliot Sumner, and Giacomo Sumner. She also has two older half-siblings, musician Joseph Sumner (born 1976) and actress Fuschia Katherine \"\"Kate\"\" Sumner (born 1982), both from her father's previous marriage to actress Frances Tomelty. She became engaged to Chris Kantrowitz in June 2016, and", "title": "Mickey Sumner" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.58, "text": "remains in abeyance. Lady Cathleen Hudson Lady Cathleen Blanche Lily Hudson (née Eliot; 29 July 1921–October 1994), also known as Lady Cathleen Seyfried, was the younger daughter of John Granville Cornwallis Eliot, 6th Earl of St Germans and Lady Blanche Linnie Somerset, daughter of the 9th Duke of Beaufort. She was the mother of the present Baron Herbert. Her father died from pneumonia on 22 March 1922, whilst recuperating in South Africa following a riding accident, leaving issue two daughters. His earldom and associated titles thus passed to his first cousin. Her mother, the widowed Countess, remarried George Francis Valentine", "title": "Lady Cathleen Hudson" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.5, "text": "2014, Sumner said that her music would be released under the birth name, Eliot Sumner. Later that year, she released the EP \"\"Information\"\", and in 2016 the full album \"\"Information\"\" appeared. Sumner's contributions to other musicians' albums include vocals for the song \"\"End of the Road\"\" by Sway and the single \"\"Splash\"\" by Sub Focus. She sang a cover version of the Radiohead song \"\"Creep\"\" with Clint Mansell for the soundtrack to the movie \"\"Filth\"\" (2013). She appeared briefly in the films \"\"Me Without You\"\" (2001) and \"\"Stardust\"\" (2007). Sumner is the daughter of musician Sting and actress Trudie Styler.", "title": "Eliot Sumner" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.47, "text": "Eliot Norton was Eliot's cousin. Eliot graduated first in the class of 1839 at Harvard College and, after two years in a counting house in Boston, toured for four years in Europe in the early 1840s. During the decade following his return, he devoted himself to writing. However, on June 7, 1853, Eliot married Emily Marshall Otis (1832-1906) of Boston, and his writing career gradually drew to a close. Their daughter, Emily Marshall Eliot Morison, was the mother of noted historian Samuel Eliot Morison (1887–1976). In 1856, Eliot became professor of history and political science at Trinity College in Hartford,", "title": "Samuel Eliot" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.19, "text": "Charlotte Champe Stearns ] Charlotte Champe Stearns Eliot (1843–1929), was a school teacher, poet, and social worker. She was the daughter-in-law of William Greenleaf Eliot, a leading minister in St. Louis, Missouri and a founder of Washington University in St. Louis, Missouri, mother of T.S. Eliot, a famous poet, editor and literary critic, and spouse of Henry Ware Eliot, who ran the Hydraulic Press Brick Company in St. Louis, Missouri. Charlotte was born in Baltimore, Maryland. She was born the second daughter of nine children from her parents Charlotte and Thomas Stearns. Her father, Thomas, was a merchant who attempted", "title": "Charlotte Champe Stearns" } ]

[ "Kausalya" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 27.78, "text": "Ramabai Bhimrao Ambedkar Ramabai Bhimrao Ambedkar (7 February 1898 - 27 May 1935; also known as \"\"Ramai\"\" or Mother Rama) was the first wife of B. R. Ambedkar, who said her support was instrumental in helping him pursue his higher education and his true potential. She has been the subject of a number of biographical movies and books. A number of landmarks across India have been named after her. Ramabai was born in a poor family to Bhiku Dhatre (Valangkar) and Rukmini. She lived with her three sisters and a brother, Shankar, in the Mahapura locality within the village of", "title": "Ramabai Bhimrao Ambedkar" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 27.72, "text": "to embark on his mission to rid the world of Ravana. They approached Goddess Saraswati for help. King Dasharatha has three wives. Queen Kaushalya is the principal queen and the mother of Rama. Queen Kaikeyi is the mother of Bharata and Queen Sumitra is the mother of Lakshman and Shatrughna. Saraswati decides to influence the mind of one of Queen Kaikeyi's maid servants named Manthara. Manthara's mind harbors evil intentions and she begins to talk to Queen Kaikeyi in harsh and conceited tones. She finds fault with Kaikeyi for being supportive of the king's plan of installing Rama, as Prince", "title": "Ramcharitmanas" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.91, "text": "Ramadevi Choudhury Ramadevi Choudhury() (3 December 1899 – 22 July 1985), also known as Rama Devi, was an Indian freedom fighter and a social reformer. She was called Maa (Mother) by the people of Odisha. She was the daughter of Gopal Ballav Das and the niece of Utkal Gaurab Madhusudan Das. At the age of 15, she married Gopabandhu Choudhury, then a Deputy Collector. Together with her husband, she joined the Indian independence movement in 1921. She was highly influenced by Mahatma Gandhi and took an active part in Non Cooperation Movement. She used to go from village to village", "title": "Ramadevi Choudhury" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.58, "text": "Kausalya Kausalya () was the eldest consort of King Dasharatha's among his three wives, the mother of Lord Rama and the eldest queen of Ayodhya in the Indian epic, the Ramayana. She is daughter of the King Sukaushal and Queen Amritaprabha of the Magadha Kingdom (Kosala). Birthplace - Ghuram in Patiala district of Punjab (India) She shared a sisterly relationship with Sumitra and Kaikeyi.She tells Sumitra about Kaikeyi that you both are like my sisters. Tulsidas describes the incident in the following lines: सिथिल सनेहुं कहै कोसिला सुमित्रा जू सौं, मैं न लखि सौति, सखी! भगिनी ज्यों सेई हैं॥ Rama", "title": "Kausalya" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.12, "text": "get married. While Rama and his brothers were away, Kaikeyi, the mother of Bharata and the second wife of king Dasharatha, reminds the king that he had promised long ago to comply with one thing she asks, anything. Dasharatha remembers and agrees to do so. She demands that Rama be exiled for fourteen years to Dandaka forest. Dasharatha grieves at her request. Her son Bharata, and other family members become upset at her demand. Rama states that his father should keep his word, adds that he does not crave for earthly or heavenly material pleasures, neither seeks power nor anything", "title": "Rama" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.08, "text": "Ramabai Bhimrao Ambedkar (film) Ramabai Bhimrao Ambedkar is a 2011 Indian biographical film in Marathi language, based on the life of Ramabai Ambedkar also known as Ramai (\"\"mother Rama\"\") wife of Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar. Despite all the hardships, Rambai kept her husband motivated and stood like a rock behind her husband's mission of uplifting the underprivileged classes of the country. This is first film made on Ramabai. The film is directed by Prakash Jadhav and featured Nisha Parulekar, Ganesh Jethe and Dashrath Hatiskar as lead characters. Other popular actors who were roped in for Ramabai Bhimrao Ambedkar (Ramai) are Snehal", "title": "Ramabai Bhimrao Ambedkar (film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.98, "text": "Sirikit Sirikit (; ; ; born \"\"Mom Rajawongse\"\" Sirikit Kitiyakara (; ) on 12 August 1932) is the queen mother of Thailand. She was the queen consort of King Bhumibol Adulyadej (or Rama IX) and is the mother of King Vajiralongkorn (or Rama X). She met Bhumibol in Paris, where her father was Thai ambassador. They married in 1950, shortly before Bhumibol's coronation. Sirikit was appointed queen regent in 1956, when the king entered the Buddhist monkhood for a period of time. Sirikit has one son and three daughters with the king. Consort of the monarch who was the world's", "title": "Sirikit" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.78, "text": "it is discovered and grew up as Sita. Jain adaptations of the Ramayana like \"\"Vasudevahindi\"\", \"\"Uttara-purana\"\", and others also state that Sita is the daughter of Ravana and Mandodari, and is abandoned when she is prophesied to be the cause of the end of Ravana and his family. In the Malay \"\"Seri Rama\"\" and the Indonesian-Javanese \"\"Rama Keling\"\", Ravana wants to possess Mandodari, the mother of Rama, but instead marries a pseudo-Mandodari, who looks like the real one. Rama's father has a union with this pseudo-Mandodari, resulting in the birth of Sita, who is nominally Ravana's daughter. According to the", "title": "Mandodari" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.77, "text": "Saovabha Phongsri Queen Saovabha Phongsri (; RTGS: Saowapha Phongsi (Pronunciation)) was an agnatic half-sister and consort of King Chulalongkorn (Rama V) of Thailand, and mother of both King Vajiravudh (Rama VI) and King Prajadhipok (Rama VII). As in accordance with Thai royal tradition, King Vajiravudh later bestowed on his mother the title of \"\"Queen Mother Sri Bajrindra\"\" (; ). Saovabha was born as a Princess of Siam to King Mongkut (or Rama IV) and Princess Consort Piyamavadi (Piam Sucharitakul). She was the youngest sister of the future Queen Sunandha Kumariratana and Queen Savang Vadhana. Saovabha became the consort of her", "title": "Saovabha Phongsri" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.52, "text": "Dhanvanthi Rama Rau Dhanvanthi, Lady Rama Rau (1893–1987) was founder and president of the Family Planning Association of India. She was married to Sir Benegal Rama Rau, the noted civil servant, and was the mother of Santha Rama Rau, the writer. Dhanvanthi was born into a Kashmir Brahmin family as Dhanvanthi Handoo, born and brought up in Hubli (now in Karnataka) and was therefore conversant with Kannada. After schooling in Hubli, she moved to Madras to join the Presidency College, from where she graduated with a bachelor's degree in arts. In Madras, she met and married the distinguished economist and", "title": "Dhanvanthi Rama Rau" } ]

[ "Catwoman", "Selina Kyle", "The Cat", "Irena Dubrovna" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.2, "text": "fighting a demonic version of her mother in a drug induced haze or fighting her mother's Earth-One counterpart, who had never reformed, Helena had a difficult time coming to grips with her mother's criminal career, even going so far as to seek therapy. Looking at her mother's Earth-One counterpart, she secretly hoped that one day that the Catwoman would reform. In the months leading up to the 1985 miniseries \"\"Crisis on Infinite Earths\"\" Helena Wayne had grown popular enough to merit talk of her own series instead of backups in issues of \"\"Wonder Woman\"\" but her last solo appearance ended", "title": "Huntress (Helena Wayne)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.2, "text": "confesses to Power Girl that it is Robin she truly loves, but Sims' injuries leave her feeling obligated to remain with him as he suffered his burns after he had proposed to her, but before she had the chance to say \"\"No\"\". The Huntress has not only returned along with Earth-Two but, as Helena Kyle, she has even been born into the mainstream DC Universe. Her mother is still Selina Kyle, though Helena's father is initially unknown. Many assume it is the Batman; however, it is eventually claimed that the father was Slam Bradley's son. Despite initially quitting being the", "title": "Huntress (Helena Wayne)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.09, "text": "justice, created a costume for herself, fashioned some weapons from her parents' equipment (including her eventual trademark, a crossbow), and set out to bring him in. After accomplishing this, Helena decided to continue to fight crime, under the code name \"\"the Huntress.\"\" After her mother’s death, Helena moved out of Wayne Manor and into a Gotham City apartment. She soon found herself involved with the Justice Society of America (her father's old team), and formally joined the group in \"\"All Star Comics\"\" #72. Helena was also briefly associated with the superhero group Infinity, Inc., a team made up of second", "title": "Huntress (Helena Wayne)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.05, "text": "DC's continuity. In this new timeline, Huntress is re-established in 2012 in the ongoing series \"\"Worlds' Finest\"\", along with Power Girl. In this series, Huntress is in reality Helena Wayne from Earth 2. She and Power Girl, who is Superman's cousin on Earth 2, were mysteriously hurled to the main DC Universe after a battle with Darkseid's minions. A retrospective 'prequel' to the series disclosed that her mother was the former Catwoman (Selina Kyle) Following the 1985 miniseries \"\"Crisis on Infinite Earths\"\", the Helena Wayne version of the Huntress was removed from continuity. DC Comics introduced a new version of", "title": "Huntress (comics)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.75, "text": "with him. As a member of the Justice Society, she participated in several of the annual JLA/JSA meetings, most of which took place on Earth-One. She also participated in the battle against The Adjudicator as part of the female force of multiple Earths led by the Earth-One Wonder Woman. Other heroines involved in this adventure included Zatanna, Supergirl, the Phantom Lady, Madame Xanadu, Power Girl, the Black Canary, Wonder Girl, Raven and Starfire. Despite the fact that she did love her mother and became Huntress to avenge her death, she secretly feared that she might follow her mother's footsteps. Either", "title": "Huntress (Helena Wayne)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.72, "text": "persona to fight crime in Gotham City. Helena Wayne is the biological daughter of Bruce Wayne and Selina Kyle of an alternate universe established in the early 1960s (Multiverse) where the golden-age stories took place. Damian Wayne is the biological son of Bruce Wayne and Talia al Ghul, and thus the grandson of Ra's al Ghul. Terry McGinnis is the biological son of Bruce Wayne in the DC animated universe, and has taken over the role as Batman when Bruce has become too elderly to do it. Writers have varied in the approach over the years to the \"\"playboy\"\" aspect", "title": "Batman" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.7, "text": "generation superheroes, mostly the children of JSA members. Helena also struck up a friendship with fellow new superheroine Power Girl, who was also a part of both the JSA and Infinity Inc. In addition to Power Girl, Helena frequently worked with Robin and with a new hero named Blackwing. Some of her foes were the Thinker, the Joker, Lionmane (one of her mother's embittered former minions), Karnage, the Crimelord, the Boa and the Earthworm. Her lover for a time was Gotham District Attorney Harry Sims. Despite the fact that she proposed a partnership (\"\"I nail'em, you jail'em\"\"), their relationship grew", "title": "Huntress (Helena Wayne)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.42, "text": "Catwoman to care for her, Selina ultimately puts Helena up for adoption under the Batman's arrangement for fear she would be unable to protect her. A month after Helena is placed with a new family, the Catwoman asks sorceress Zatanna to erase her memories of Helena and to make her stop thinking of herself as a heroine. Zatanna refuses, because such an act would be cruel to both mother and daughter and because Selina was already on the path to becoming a heroine on her own. The Helena Wayne Huntress returned in the wake of DC's The New 52 relaunch", "title": "Huntress (Helena Wayne)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.36, "text": "with a six-issue \"\"Huntress\"\" miniseries that was released in October 2011. Alongside Power Girl, she later starred in a revival of the \"\"Worlds' Finest\"\" series, written by Paul Levitz and drawn by George Pérez and Kevin Maguire. In the Post-\"\"Flashpoint\"\" Earth 2 continuity, Helena Wayne was the daughter of The Batman and Catwoman (Bruce Wayne and Selina Kyle Wayne). She was also the only Robin to her father's Batman identity and a more ruthless character than previously seen. As well as Catwoman of Earth 2, who dies in an attack on a Gotham building under crossfire, The Batman of Earth", "title": "Huntress (Helena Wayne)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.19, "text": "Huntress (Helena Wayne) The Bronze Age Huntress, also known as Helena Wayne, is a fictional superhero appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics. The character is the daughter of the Batman and Catwoman of an alternate universe established in the early 1960s (Multiverse) where the Golden Age stories took place. In the comics, Helena Wayne assumes the Huntress identity. The Huntress was created as a response to \"\"All Star Comics\"\" inker Bob Layton's suggestion that a revamped Earth-Two Batgirl be added to the lineup of the Justice Society of America. Penciller Joe Staton recounted how the character was", "title": "Huntress (Helena Wayne)" } ]

[ "Anabella Drummond" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.55, "text": "reunited with her son James II in Edinburgh Castle. James was probably born in late July 1394 at Dunfermline Abbey, 27 years after the marriage of his parents Robert III and Annabella Drummond. It was also at Dunfermline under his mother's care that James would have spent most of his early childhood. The prince was seven years old when his mother died in 1401 and a year later his elder brother David, Duke of Rothesay was probably murdered by their uncle Robert Stewart, Duke of Albany after being held at Albany's Falkland Castle. Prince James, now heir to the throne,", "title": "James I of Scotland" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.19, "text": "Joan Beaufort, Queen of Scots Joan Beaufort (c. 1404 – 15 July 1445) was the Queen of Scotland from 1424 to 1437 as the spouse of King James I of Scotland. During part of the minority of her son James II (from 1437 to 1439), she served as the Regent of Scotland. Joan Beaufort was a daughter of John Beaufort, 1st Earl of Somerset, a legitimated son of John of Gaunt by his mistress (and later wife) Catherine Swynford. Joan's mother was Margaret Holland, the granddaughter of Joan of Kent (wife of Edward the Black Prince) from her marriage to", "title": "Joan Beaufort, Queen of Scots" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.19, "text": "Catherine Douglas Catherine Douglas, later Catherine \"\"Kate\"\" Barlass, was a historical figure who tried to prevent the assassination of King James I of Scotland on 20 February 1437. She was a lady-in-waiting to Queen of Scotland, Joan Beaufort. She was a member of the powerful Clan Douglas. Her mother was a daughter of David Lindsay, 1st Earl of Crawford and his wife Elizabeth Stewart daughter of Robert II, making her a first cousin once removed of the King. Legend has it that during the King's stay at a Dominican chapter house in Perth, a group of men led by Sir", "title": "Catherine Douglas" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.17, "text": "led by three successive factions, first the King's mother, Mary of Guelders (1460–1463) (who secured the return of the burgh of Berwick to Scotland), then James Kennedy, Bishop of St Andrews, and Gilbert, Lord Kennedy (1463–1466), then Robert, Lord Boyd (1466–1469). The Boyd faction made itself unpopular, especially with the king, through self-aggrandisement. Lord Boyd's son Thomas was made Earl of Arran and married to the king's sister Mary. However, the family successfully negotiated the king's marriage to Margaret of Denmark, daughter of Christian I of Denmark in 1469 as a part of ending the annual fee owed to Norway", "title": "James III of Scotland" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.14, "text": "Euphemia Elphinstone Euphemia Elphinstone (also written Euphame or Eupheme; 11 May 1509 – either 1542 or after 1547) was a mistress of James V of Scotland and the mother of his son Robert Stewart, 1st Earl of Orkney, born in 1532, as well as another royal bastard who died in childhood. One of her sons with her husband John Bruce was Laurence Bruce of Cultmalindie (1547–1617), the builder of Muness Castle. She was the second daughter of Alexander Elphinstone (born c. 1480, died 9 September 1513, at the Battle of Flodden), created Lord Elphinstone in 1510, and Elizabeth Barlow (Berclay)", "title": "Euphemia Elphinstone" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.06, "text": "Annabella of Scotland Annabella Stewart ( – 1509) was the youngest daughter of King James I and Joan Beaufort. Annabella was presumably named after her father's mother, Annabella Drummond. She was the youngest of the six daughters and two sons of James I and Joan Beaufort. Her sisters were Margaret, Isabella, Eleanor, Mary and Joan, and her brothers were James II of Scotland and his twin brother Alexander, who died in infancy. Her first husband was Louis of Savoy, Count of Geneva, whom she married in 1447 on either 1 April or 14 December. However, in the year 1458 they", "title": "Annabella of Scotland" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.06, "text": "Margaret Erskine Lady Margaret Erskine (died 5 May 1572) was a mistress of King James V of Scotland. She was a daughter of John Erskine, 5th Lord Erskine and Lady Margaret Campbell. James V had a number of mistresses in his time, but some accounts describe her as his favourite. She was the mother of the most important of his illegitimate children, James Stewart, 1st Earl of Moray, who was Regent during the minority of James VI. In 1527, Margaret married Sir Robert Douglas of Lochleven, who was killed at the Battle of Pinkie Cleugh. Her son Robert Douglas was", "title": "Margaret Erskine" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24, "text": "Howard. On 6 July 1544, she married Matthew Stewart, 4th Earl of Lennox, one of Scotland's leading noblemen. Her son Henry Stuart, Lord Darnley, married Mary, Queen of Scots, and was the father of James VI and I. Margaret was born at Harbottle Castle in Northumberland. Her mother had crossed the border from Scotland when her father was facing difficulties in Scotland. In October 1528, Angus was threatened by James V of Scotland and sent Margaret back over the River Tweed into England at Norham Castle. After a brief stay at Berwick Castle accompanied by her nurse or 'gentlewoman' Isobel", "title": "Margaret Douglas" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.73, "text": "as consolidated into the \"\"Stuart claim\"\". James VI was the son of two grandchildren of Margaret Tudor. Arbella Stuart, the most serious other contender by the late 16th century, was the daughter of Margaret Douglas, Countess of Lennox's younger son Charles Stuart, 1st Earl of Lennox. James VI's mother, Mary, Queen of Scots, was considered a plausible successor to the English throne. At the beginning of Elizabeth's reign she sent ambassadors to England when a parliament was summoned, anticipating a role for parliament in settling the succession in her favour. Mary was a Roman Catholic, and her proximity to the", "title": "Succession to Elizabeth I of England" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.58, "text": "was not the king's intention, James had resolved to use a degree of force to strengthen royal authority. He told the assembly: The leaders of the Gaelic kindreds in the north and west were summoned by James ostensibly to a sitting of parliament in Inverness. Of those assembled the king arrested around 50 of them including Alexander, the third Lord of the Isles, and his mother, Mariota, Countess of Ross, around 24 August. A few were executed but the remainder, with the exception of Alexander and his mother, quickly released. During Alexander's captivity James attempted to split Clann Dòmhnall—Alexander's uncle", "title": "James I of Scotland" } ]

[ "Lynne Cheney", "Lynne Ann Cheney", "Lynne Ann Vincent Cheney" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.06, "text": "Mary Cheney Mary Claire Cheney (born March 14, 1969) is the second daughter of Dick Cheney, the former Vice President of the United States, and his wife, Lynne Cheney. She is politically conservative and is involved with a number of political action groups. In 2013, she was a signatory to an amicus curiae brief submitted to the U.S. Supreme Court in support of same-sex marriage during the \"\"Hollingsworth v. Perry\"\" case. Cheney was born in Madison, Wisconsin. She attended McLean High School in McLean, Virginia, graduating in the class of 1987. Following that, she attended Colorado College, her mother's alma", "title": "Mary Cheney" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.83, "text": "up some of the issues raised by the gay community. He asked Cheney why she had waited two years after the 2004 election to speak publicly about gay marriage and rights, and asked whether she had any input with the Bush administration regarding gay issues. Cheney responded that she did not, and that it had not been her job to do so. Mary Cheney Mary Claire Cheney (born March 14, 1969) is the second daughter of Dick Cheney, the former Vice President of the United States, and his wife, Lynne Cheney. She is politically conservative and is involved with a", "title": "Mary Cheney" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.53, "text": "graduated from the University of Chicago Law School in 1996 and has worked as an international law attorney, consultant, and for the State Department's Near East Affairs Bureau. Mary was born March 14, 1969. Openly lesbian, she lives with her partner, Heather Roan Poe (born April 11, 1961), in Great Falls, Virginia. Mary Cheney married Poe on June 22, 2012, in Washington, D.C. She gave birth to their first child, Samuel David Cheney, in May 2007, and to their second child, daughter Sarah Lynne Cheney, on November 18, 2009. She is one of her father's top campaign aides and closest", "title": "Lynne Cheney" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.11, "text": "Mary Moulton Cheney Mary Moulton Cheney (1871 – 1957) was an artist and visual arts educator in Minneapolis. In addition to her own work with printmaking, bookbinding and design, she was also involved with the Minneapolis College of Art and Design, the Handicraft Guild and other arts organizations in the city. Cheney was born in St. Anthony, Minnesota in 1871. She attended the University of Minnesota and, after graduating in 1892, went on to study at the School of the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston and at Harvard Summer School. While in Boston, she studied design as well as painting", "title": "Mary Moulton Cheney" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.97, "text": "from the world and from other children, and constantly demanded that he relay communications from the afterlife. As he grew older he began to express a fierce anger towards his mother. After his death at age five from cholera, she hired the 11-year-old Kate Fox to stay at her house and contact him. Ms. Fox later wrote that she too disliked Mrs. Greeley intensely. She suffered from \"\"consumptive lung disease\"\" for the last 20 years of her life, and died from it on October 30, 1872. Her husband, who was running for President of the United States at the time,", "title": "Mary Young Cheney Greeley" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.86, "text": "Roberts. Mary Cheney died on May 8, 1926. His second wife was Margaret Bennett Crain (1874–1940) whom he married on December 8, 1933. She was the widow of Robert Crain, a prominent lawyer of Baltimore, Maryland. After graduating high school, Cheney was employed by Cheney Brothers silk manufacturing company of Manchester, Connecticut. Cheney Brothers was founded by his father and five uncles in 1838 and owned the landmark Cheney Building in Hartford. He worked for four years in their sales department in New York City. In addition to the silk business, he was President of the Hartford Chamber of Commerce,", "title": "Louis R. Cheney" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.84, "text": "June 22, 2012, in Washington, D.C.. The family resides in Great Falls, Virginia. In 2000, the Bush-Cheney presidential campaign freely discussed Liz Cheney's marriage and children, but were silent about Mary Cheney's private life. Nevertheless, Cheney's sexual orientation was publicly known, and some considered her presence during the campaign as bolstering, providing the Republican ticket with a \"\"compassionate conservative\"\" image. During an interview with Lynne Cheney, Cokie Roberts brought up the topic of Mary Cheney's having declared herself gay. Mrs. Cheney responded by stating that \"\"Mary has never declared such a thing,\"\" and criticized Roberts and the media for their", "title": "Mary Cheney" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.73, "text": "took the \"\"oath of supremacy and allegiance to pass for New England in the Mary & John of London, Robert Sayres, Master, 24th March, 1633,\"\" joined the Massachusetts Bay Colony at Ipswich, Massachusetts, and, eventually settling in Haverhill, Massachusetts, was Town Clerk for twenty years, serving also as Clerk of the Writs. Richard Littlehale, of Gloucester (Joseph; Isaac, Richard), Mrs. Cheney's grandfather, was a Captain of militia. He married a widow, Mrs. Sarah Byles Edgar, daughter of Captain Charles Byles, who commanded a company at the siege of Louisburg, and who also fought at Quebec under Wolfe. Mrs. Cheney's mother,", "title": "Ednah Dow Littlehale Cheney" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.73, "text": "Say, Speaker of the House of Commons. She produced a total of eight children from both marriages. Born in Fen Ditton, Cambridgeshire in April 1422, she was the eldest child of Lawrence Cheney (c. 1396 – 1461), High Sheriff of Cambridgeshire and Elizabeth Cokayne. She had three younger sisters, Anne, wife of John Appleyard; Mary, wife of John Allington; Catherine, wife of Henry Barley, and one brother, Sir John Cheney who married Elizabeth Rempston, by whom he had issue. Sir John Cheney and his wife are ancestors of U.S. Vice President Dick Cheney. She had two half-brothers by her mother's", "title": "Elizabeth Cheney (gentry)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.62, "text": "deputy of Ireland, and mother of Sir Thomas Perrot his heir. Sir John Perrot, who was reckoned a bastard son of Henry VIII., died in 1592. Cheney married secondly, by dispensation dated 24 May 1539, Anne Broughton (d. 16 May 1562), stepdaughter and ward of John Russell, 1st Earl of Bedford, and daughter of Sir John Broughton (d. 24 January 1518) of Toddington, Bedfordshire, by Anne Sapcote (d. 14 March 1559), and granddaughter of Sir Robert Broughton by his first wife, Katherine de Vere, said to have been the illegitimate daughter of John de Vere, 13th Earl of Oxford, by", "title": "Thomas Cheney" } ]

[ "Lady Shiva", "Sandra Woosan", "Sandra Wu-San" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.59, "text": "kill Miranda Row, mother of Batman's new ally Harper Row, at the conclusion of the storyline, Harper forgives Cassandra for her role in her mother's death, while Cassandra's own father David sacrifices himself to kill Mother by trapping her in her disintegrating fortress, refusing to allow her to torture others in the future. At the storyline's conclusion, Cassandra adopts her father's identity of Orphan to continue protecting others. As Orphan, Cassandra is later inducted into Batman and Batwoman's \"\"boot camp\"\" for young Gotham vigilantes. Orphan is known for being the best fighter on the team. She tries to fight the", "title": "Cassandra Cain" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.22, "text": "that Cassandra would be introduced into mainstream continuity in \"\"Batman & Robin Eternal\"\". Her father, David Cain, is portrayed as a character named the \"\"Orphan\"\", who raises Cassandra alone and forces her not to speak but to \"\"listen\"\" to body movements and react accordingly with deadly precision. She was intended to be a \"\"gift\"\" to the villain \"\"Mother\"\", to show her that child assassins can be manipulated through \"\"the old ways\"\" instead of through the use of drugs, but \"\"Mother\"\" rejected her and told Orphan never to do anything behind her back again. Although she is used by Mother to", "title": "Cassandra Cain" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.05, "text": "the mother of Cassandra Cain, a.k.a. Orphan. Shiva's first introduced as an antagonist to martial artist Richard Dragon, believing him to be a spy responsible for the murder of her sister, Carolyn. In reality, Carolyn's murder was orchestrated by Guano Cravat, a corrupt businessman whose criminal ambitions had been foiled by Dragon. Cravat convinced Woosan that Dragon killed Carolyn, deliberately pitting her against Dragon in an act of revenge. In order to avenge her sister, Woosan becomes a master combatant. During the course of her training, she discovers that she is a prodigy, rapidly mastering several martial arts and eventually", "title": "Lady Shiva" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.5, "text": "and the rest of the team soon realize that he had been manipulated by renegade Elite member Menagerie, who was also being manipulated by the spirit of Manchester Black as he tried to drive his sister to destroy London. As the JLA falls, the Elite, united by the spirit of the deceased Manitou Raven, free Vera and vanquish Black, although the team disbands after this last mission. Cassandra gathers evidence that indicates that Shiva could be her mother, and seeks her out to confirm this. After being proclaimed by Nyssa al Ghul as the \"\"One Who Is All\"\", the students", "title": "Cassandra Cain" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.44, "text": "mother, is the only other martial artist known in the DC universe to have this ability. When a telepath \"\"rewired\"\" Cassandra's brain to allow her speech, this had the unintended consequence of blocking her ability to \"\"predict\"\" attacks, as though her ability to comprehend physical language was traded for her ability to speak and read. Eventually, Lady Shiva helped her to regain this ability, but how this was done is never revealed. \"\" Cassandra also exhibits extraordinary resistance to pain. On more than one occasion she has been described as \"\"being able to take a bullet wound and not even", "title": "Cassandra Cain" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.25, "text": "levels of skill she was attaining now that she was no longer holding back for her sister's sake, Sandra agreed to be the mother of Cain's child. In return, the League spared Sandra's life, and assisted her in further training. By the time Sandra gave birth she had surpassed the entire League in skill. She left immediately following the birth of her daughter, Cassandra Cain, rechristening herself Lady Shiva. Other stories would suggest that at some points afterwards Shiva worked as a member of the League, and eyewitness testimony from former League member Onyx indicates that she kept in contact", "title": "League of Assassins" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.23, "text": "- \"\"Mother\"\", but instead of attempting to kill him, she deliberately holds back and gives him a Bat-flashdrive containing a confession from Batman, as well as a list of names. The recording identifies the young woman as Cassandra Cain. Harper Row, bitter that Batman's apparent death at the hand of the Joker has robbed her of the chance to be Batman's partner, suffers an attack by one of Mother's agents calling himself the Orphan. Cassandra Cain saves her, then chases after the Orphan. Dick meets Harper and her roommate Stephanie Brown (the Spoiler), and takes them to the Batcave to", "title": "Batman and Robin Eternal" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.36, "text": "to be killed before being reminded of Cassandra. He then fights back and nearly shoots Deadshot repeatedly, intentionally leaving him alive to prove a point. Cassandra visits Cain while in jail and attacks him, threatening to kill him if he ever commits another murder. Cain was proud of this and told Cassandra the date of her birthday and said that \"\"My little girl... all grown up.\"\" Later, he escaped from prison undetected to give Cassandra a birthday present before returning. Cassandra recently became curious as to the identity of her birth mother, believing it to be Lady Shiva. When she", "title": "David Cain (comics)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.25, "text": "with words and use language, but these abilities come at some cost to her ability to read people's body language. As she had relied completely on this ability to fight, she is unable to effectively fight crime. Worried, Bruce Wayne takes away her costume and begins training her in defensive skills. Cassandra's birth and childhood are revealed in the \"\"Batgirl\"\" series. David Cain had sought a perfect bodyguard for Ra's al Ghul. He found a potential mother when he saw Sandra Wu-San fighting her sister Carolyn in a martial arts tournament. Believing that Sandra was holding back for Carolyn, Cain", "title": "Cassandra Cain" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.22, "text": "Shiva is saved when Catwoman discovers her. After Cheshire confesses to murdering their sensei, Black Canary punches her out of a helicopter (using Ted Grant's Haymaker) to prevent Shiva from killing her in a vengeful rage. Shiva subsequently offers to share her knowledge with Black Canary, who takes her offer under consideration. Cassandra begins to suspect that Shiva is her mother, but cannot provoke Cain into an admission. She embarks on a search for Shiva, eventually finding her as the new sensei of the League of Assassins under the leadership of Nyssa Raatko, Ra's al Ghul's eldest daughter. In battle,", "title": "Lady Shiva" } ]

[ "Berthe Morisot", "Berthe Marie Pauline Morisot", "Berthe Manet", "Berthe Manet Morisot", "Berthe-Marie-Pauline Morisot", "Berthe Marie Pauline Morisot Manet", "Berthe Manet-Morisot", "Berthe Marie Pauline Morizot", "B. Morisot", "Morisot", "Bertha Morisot" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.28, "text": "her mother and other Impressionist artists, including Renoir and her uncle Édouard. Her teenage diary, published in English as \"\"Growing up with the Impressionists\"\", provides insights into the lives of French painters, including Renoir, Degas, Monet, and Sisley, as well the 1896 state visit of Tsar Nicholas II and the Dreyfus Affair, which was then raging in France. Notably, her candid accounts of dinner-table conversations about that Affair cast light on Renoir’s privately held views on patriotism and anti-Semitism. In May 1900 Julie married Ernest Rouart, artist and nephew of the painter Henri Rouart. The wedding, which took place in", "title": "Julie Manet" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.31, "text": "Julie Manet Julie Manet (November 14, 1878 – July 14, 1966) was a French painter, model, diarist and art collector. Born in Paris, Julie Manet was the daughter and only child of artist Berthe Morisot and Eugène Manet, younger brother of painter Édouard Manet. The death of both parents within a three-year period left her orphaned at the age of 16. As a result, she came under the guardianship of the poet/critic Stéphane Mallarmé and went to live with her cousins. She also received support from the family's artist friends, Renoir in particular. Throughout her life Julie posed frequently for", "title": "Julie Manet" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.86, "text": "Passy, was a double ceremony in which Julie's cousin Jeannie Gobillard married Paul Valéry. Julie Manet Julie Manet (November 14, 1878 – July 14, 1966) was a French painter, model, diarist and art collector. Born in Paris, Julie Manet was the daughter and only child of artist Berthe Morisot and Eugène Manet, younger brother of painter Édouard Manet. The death of both parents within a three-year period left her orphaned at the age of 16. As a result, she came under the guardianship of the poet/critic Stéphane Mallarmé and went to live with her cousins. She also received support from", "title": "Julie Manet" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.69, "text": "Julie Bovasso Julia Anne Bovasso (August 1, 1930 – September 14, 1991) was an American actress of stage, screen, and television. Bovasso was born in Brooklyn, New York and raised in the Bensonhurst neighborhood of that borough, the daughter of Angela Mary (née Padovani) and Bernard Michael Bovasso, a teamster. She was of Italian descent. She attended The High School of Music & Art in Manhattan. Bovasso appeared in numerous films, including \"\"Saturday Night Fever\"\" (1977) as Florence Manero, the mother of John Travolta's character, Tony Manero. She reprised the role in the film's 1983 sequel, \"\"Staying Alive\"\". Prior to", "title": "Julie Bovasso" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.05, "text": "even including \"\"Le Figaro\"\" critic Albert Wolff. Morisot came from an eminent family, the daughter of a government official and the granddaughter of a famous Rococo artist Jean-Honoré Fragonard. She met her longtime friend and colleague, Édouard Manet, in 1868. By the introduction of Manet, Morisot was married to Édouard's brother, Eugène Manet in 1874. In 1878 she gave birth to her only child, Julie, who posed frequently for her mother and other Impressionist artists, including Renoir and her uncle Édouard. Morisot had a close relationship with Édouard Manet who exerted a tremendous influence on her. Correspondence between them shows", "title": "Berthe Morisot" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.98, "text": "presented in 1914 gave the date as 25 October. Other sources give the date 22 October, or either 22 or 23 October. Bernhardt's mother Judith, or Julie, was born in the early 1820s. She was one of six children, five daughters and one son, of a Dutch-Jewish itinerant eyeglass merchant, Moritz Baruch Bernardt, and a German laundress, Sara Hirsch (later known as Janetta Hartog or Jeanne Hard). Judith's mother died in 1829, and five weeks later, her father remarried. His new wife did not get along with the children from his earlier marriage. Judith and two of her sisters, Henriette", "title": "Sarah Bernhardt" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 20.84, "text": "of Eugène Manet. Manet and Morisot had one daughter, Julie Manet, born on 14 November 1878. Manet was depicted by his brother in his paintings \"\"Music in the Tuileries\"\" (1862), and was probably a model for the right male figure in \"\"Le Déjeuner sur l’herbe\"\" (1863) which has been identified as either Eugène or his dark-haired younger brother Gustave Manet, and may be a composite of the two. Eugène may also be the \"\"chiffonnier\"\" (rag-picker) to the right in his brother's painting \"\"Philosophers\"\" of 1865, and was depicted with Édouard's wife Suzanne in \"\"On the Beach\"\" (1873). He was also", "title": "Eugène Manet" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.44, "text": "the scandal, and reveals he is not willing to die for her as he suggested. Just as he had told her about his boyhood, Julie recounts her girlhood: Her mother Berta was a commoner who believed in women's rights and had to be persuaded to marry. She married Count Carl, and they had Julie, who was dressed in boy's clothes, but Julie preferred playing with dolls. The Countess set fire to their home. The Count later attempted suicide by firearm. Upon hearing of the story, Jean declares himself of superior heritage, as Julie is the daughter of an arsonist. Before", "title": "Miss Julie (1951 film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.33, "text": "Julie Delpy was born in Paris , the only child of Albert Delpy, a French actor and theater director, and Marie Pillet, a French actress in feature films and the avant-garde theater. Her mother was also known for having signed the 1971 \"\"Manifesto of the 343 Bitches\"\", which was signed by women advocating for reproductive rights and admitting to having had an abortion when abortions were illegal in France. In Delpy's 2007 film \"\"2 Days in Paris\"\", her character's mother was played by her real mother and acknowledges signing the manifesto, mirroring her action in real life. Pillet died in", "title": "Julie Delpy" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.2, "text": "Colette\"\" (1963). In 1962, the actress left New York City and returned to the Midwest. For a decade, she was actress in residence at the College of St. Teresa in Winona, Minnesota. She played the role of the mother in revivals of \"\"The Glass Menagerie\"\", and in 1980, returned to New York to perform the role off-off-Broadway. Julie Haydon died in La Crosse, Wisconsin of cancer, aged 84. She was buried next to her husband in the Cemetery of the Gate of Heaven in Hawthorne, New York. The Nathan-Haydon papers were donated to the La Crosse Public Library archives. Julie", "title": "Julie Haydon" } ]

[ "Mary in Islam", "Christian" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.34, "text": "description. In Islam, she is known as Maryam (), mother of Isa (). She is often referred to by the honorific title \"\"sayyidatuna\"\", meaning \"\"our lady\"\"; this title is in parallel to \"\"sayyiduna\"\" (\"\"our lord\"\"), used for the prophets. A related term of endearment is \"\"Siddiqah\"\", meaning \"\"she who confirms the truth\"\" and \"\"she who believes sincerely completely\"\". Another title for Mary is \"\"Qānitah\"\", which signifies both constant submission to God and absorption in prayer and invocation in Islam. She is also called \"\"Tahira\"\", meaning \"\"one who has been purified\"\" and representing her status as one of two humans in", "title": "Mary, mother of Jesus" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.06, "text": "the story of Mary (Maryam) and Jesus (Isa) is recounted according to the view of Jesus in Islam. In a narration of Hadith from Imam Ja'far al-Sadiq, he mentions that Allah revealed to Imran, \"\"I will grant you a boy, blessed, one who will cure the blind and the leper and one who will raise the dead by My permission. And I will send him as an apostle to the Children of Israel.\"\" Then Imran related the story to his wife, Hannah, the mother of Mary. When she became pregnant, she conceived it was a boy, but when she gave", "title": "Mary, mother of Jesus" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.8, "text": "Mary in Islam Mary (), the mother of Jesus (\"\"Isa\"\"), holds a singularly exalted place in Islam as the only woman named in the Quran, which refers to her seventy times and explicitly identifies her as the greatest of all women, stating, with reference to the angelic saluation during the annunciation, \"\"O Mary, God has chosen you, and purified you; He has chosen you above all the women of creation.\"\" In the Quran, her story is related in three Meccan chapters (19, 21, 23) and four Medinan chapters (3, 4, 5, 66), and the nineteenth chapter of the scripture, titled", "title": "Mary in Islam" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.73, "text": "The Eastern and Oriental Orthodox, Catholic, Anglican, and Lutheran churches believe that Mary, as mother of Jesus, is the Mother of God (). There is significant diversity in the Marian beliefs and devotional practices of major Christian traditions. The Catholic Church holds distinctive Marian dogmas, namely her status as the Mother of God, her Immaculate Conception, her perpetual virginity, and her Assumption into heaven. Many Protestants minimize Mary's role within Christianity, based on the argued brevity of biblical references. Mary also has a revered position in Islam, where one of the longer chapters of the Quran is devoted to her.", "title": "Mary, mother of Jesus" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.02, "text": "Toledot Yeshu is a medieval document with its lack of a fixed form and orientation towards a popular audience, it is \"\"most unlikely\"\" to have reliable historical information. Stacks of the copies of the Talmud were burnt upon a court order after the 1240 Disputation for allegedly containing material defaming the character of Mary. The Virgin Mary holds a singularly exalted place in Islam and she is considered by the Qur'an to have been the greatest woman in the history of humankind. The Islamic scripture recounts the Divine Promise given to Mary as being: \"\"Mary! God has chosen thee, and", "title": "Mary, mother of Jesus" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.86, "text": "Narjis saw Mary, the mother of Jesus, and Fatimah, the daughter of Muhammad, in her dreams and converted to Islam. The first scholar to reveal information about Narjis as the mother of twelfth Imam was Al-Masudi. According to his account, she was a Roman slave named Narjis. Ibn Babawayh was the first scholar to discuss the nationality of Narjis on the authority of Muhammad b. Bahr al-Shaybani, who attributed his narration to Bishr b. Sulayman al-Nakhkhas. According to Ibn Babawayh and Allamah Majlesi in al-Ghaibah, she was a Christian Narjis was the granddaughter of a Roman Caesar who was a", "title": "Narjis" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.81, "text": "by God\"\"; cared for by (one of the prophets as per Islam) Zakariya (Zacharias); that in her childhood she resided in the Temple and uniquely had access to Al-Mihrab (understood to be the Holy of Holies), and was provided with heavenly \"\"provisions\"\" by God. Mary is also called a \"\"Chosen One\"\"; a \"\"Purified One\"\"; a \"\"Truthful one\"\"; her child conceived through \"\"a Word from God\"\"; and \"\"exalted above all women of The Worlds/Universes (the material and heavenly worlds)\"\". The Qur'an relates detailed narrative accounts of Maryam (Mary) in two places, Qur'an and . These state beliefs in both the Immaculate", "title": "Mary, mother of Jesus" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.75, "text": "the mother of Jesus. Noah is considered the head of a dispensation along with Adam, Enoch, Abraham, Moses, Jesus and Joseph Smith. A dispensation is a period of time in which the Lord has at least one authorized servant on earth who bears the keys of the holy priesthood. Noah became the means by which the gospel of Jesus Christ— the plan of salvation —is revealed anew, the means by which divine transforming powers, including saving covenants and ordinances, are extended to people during an age of time called a dispensation. Noah is a highly important figure in Islam and", "title": "Noah" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.75, "text": "Conception of Mary and the Virgin birth of Jesus. The account given in Sura 19 is nearly identical with that in the Gospel according to Luke, and both of these (Luke, Sura 19) begin with an account of the visitation of an angel upon Zakariya (Zecharias) and \"\"Good News of the birth of Yahya (John)\"\", followed by the account of the annunciation. It mentions how Mary was informed by an angel that she would become the mother of Jesus through the actions of God alone. In the Islamic tradition, Mary and Jesus were the only children who could not be", "title": "Mary, mother of Jesus" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.31, "text": "Muhammad stated, Asiya Asiya (), alternatively Asiyah (), sometimes called Asiya bint Muzahim, is revered by Muslims as one of the four best women of all time, the other three being Mary (mother of Jesus), Khadija (wife of Muhammad) and Fatimah (daughter of Muhammad). She is described in the Quran as the wife of the Pharaoh, who reigned during the time of Moses (\"\"Musa\"\"). She is believed to have secretly accepted monotheism after witnessing the miracle of Moses in her husband's court. The tradition holds that Asiya worshipped God in secret and prayed in disguise fearing her husband. She died", "title": "Asiya" } ]

[ "Clarion Chukwura" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.55, "text": "first Nigerian to win the \"\"Best Actress\"\" category at the 1982 FESPACO film festival in Burkina Faso. Chukwura was born as the only daughter in a family of four on July 24, 1964. She is the mother of music video director Clarence Peters. She is from Anambra State. Clarion Chukwura Chief Clarion Chukwura (born Clara Nneka Oluwatoyin Folashade Chukwurah; July 24, 1964) is a Nigerian actress and humanitarian. She had her nursery an primary school in Lagos and later pursued her secondary education at the Queen of the Rosary College,Onitsha then proceeded to study Acting and Speech at the Department", "title": "Clarion Chukwura" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.73, "text": "was released on September 28, 2015. Peters was born into a prominent family. He is the son of Sir Shina Peters, a musician, and Clarion Chukwura, an actress. He obtained his primary education from BI primary school, and his secondary education from Government College Ikorodu. After finishing secondary school, he worked at Alpha Visions for three years. He graduated from City Varsity, a film school in Cape Town, South Africa. He majored in Cinematography while studying at City Varsity. Growing up, Peters was a footballer. In an interview posted on the \"\"Daily Times of Nigeria\"\" website, his mother opened up", "title": "Clarence Peters" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.84, "text": "about wanting to abort him while he was in her womb, but changed her mind because of her belief that Peters was the reincarnation of her father who she lost when she was 11 years old. Upon returning to Nigeria from South Africa, Peters teamed up with a group of filmmakers to establish the Alliance Film Company, which is now known as the Allied Film Company. Peters worked with the company for a year and eventually started his own production company. Peters has cited Steven Spielberg, Hype Williams, DJ Tee, Akin Alabi, Wudi Awa, HG2films, Kemi Adetiba, Sesan, Aje, and", "title": "Clarence Peters" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.78, "text": "Clarence Peters Clarence Peters (born Clarence Abiodun Peters) is a Nigerian music video director, filmmaker and cinematographer. He is the founder and CEO of Capital Dream Pictures, a production company that specialises in the realms of the performing arts, new media art, film, television, radio, and video. He is also the founder and CEO of Capital Hill Records, a record label home to Chidinma, Tha Suspect, and Illbliss. He was ranked 2nd on Channel O's Top 10 Most Visionary Music Video Directors list. In 1998, he was involved in a Mobil-sponsored music video for a documentary on AIDS. He directed", "title": "Clarence Peters" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.58, "text": "C. J. Peters Clarence James Peters, Jr, M.D. (born September 23, 1940, Midland, Texas), known as C. J. Peters, is a physician, field virologist and former U.S. Army colonel. He is noted for his efforts in trying to stem epidemics of exotic infectious diseases such as the Ebola virus, Hanta virus and Rift Valley fever (RVF). He is an eminent authority on the virology, pathogenesis and epidemiology of hemorrhagic fever viruses. Peters grew up in Odessa, Texas. At Rice University, he initially majored in chemical engineering, but switched to chemistry his junior year after taking courses with Thomas Brackett. He", "title": "C. J. Peters" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.5, "text": "Barbara Siggers Franklin Barbara Vernice Franklin (née Siggers; June 29, 1917 – March 7, 1952) was the mother of American singer–songwriter Aretha Franklin and wife of C. L. Franklin, the African-American Baptist minister of New Bethel Baptist Church in Detroit, Michigan. Born and raised in Shelby, Mississippi, she married Clarence LaVaughn Franklin on June 3, 1936. The couple had children: Erma (1938–2002), Cecil (1940–1989), Aretha (1942–2018), and Carolyn Franklin (1944–1988). Prior to the marriage, Barbara had a son, Vaughn (born December 24, 1934 - died November 7 , 2002 ) from a previous relationship, whom Rev. Franklin adopted shortly after", "title": "Barbara Siggers Franklin" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.48, "text": "house builder. Clarence's mother, the former Mary Emma Hastings, was a teacher and the daughter of a prosperous farmer on whose farm Clarence spent his childhood summers. Clarence did well in school, and upon his graduation from Waltham High School in 1903, he took the entrance examinations for the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. He passed, and after taking basic courses at the school, did advanced work in engineering. During the summers, he worked for J. B. Worcester & Co., a firm which had constructed much of the Boston subway system. While at school, he became a favourite pupil of Professor", "title": "C. D. Howe" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.03, "text": "to Buffalo for stays with their mother. Barbara Franklin died of a heart attack on March 7, 1952. She was 34 years old. Barbara Siggers Franklin Barbara Vernice Franklin (née Siggers; June 29, 1917 – March 7, 1952) was the mother of American singer–songwriter Aretha Franklin and wife of C. L. Franklin, the African-American Baptist minister of New Bethel Baptist Church in Detroit, Michigan. Born and raised in Shelby, Mississippi, she married Clarence LaVaughn Franklin on June 3, 1936. The couple had children: Erma (1938–2002), Cecil (1940–1989), Aretha (1942–2018), and Carolyn Franklin (1944–1988). Prior to the marriage, Barbara had a", "title": "Barbara Siggers Franklin" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.95, "text": "her from traveling overseas; she performed only in North America afterwards. Franklin was the mother of four sons. She first became pregnant at the age of 12 and gave birth to her first child, named Clarence after her father, on January 28, 1955. According to the news site Inquisitr, \"\"The father of the child was Donald Burk, a boy she knew from school\"\". On January 22, 1957, then aged 14, Franklin had a second child, named Edward after his father Edward Jordan. Franklin did not like to discuss her early pregnancies with interviewers. Both children took her family name. While", "title": "Aretha Franklin" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.95, "text": "to reduce symptoms of PTSD. In the early morning hours of June 7, 1998, Clarence Elkins' mother-in-law, 58-year-old Judy Johnson, and his six-year-old niece, Brooke, were brutally attacked by an intruder in Johnson's home in Barberton, Ohio. Johnson had been asleep on her living room couch when she was attacked. She was raped, stabbed, and beaten so severely that her nose, jaw, collarbone and skull were all fractured in the assault. Her cause of death was determined to be strangulation. Brooke, who was sleeping in her grandmother's bed, was awakened by the noise. She recalls: \"\"I got out of bed", "title": "Clarence Elkins" } ]

[ "Eleanor of Aquitaine" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.61, "text": "Alice of Courtenay Alice of Courtenay, Countess of Angoulême (1160 – 12 February 1218) was a French noblewoman of the House of Courtenay. Her father was Peter I of Courtenay and her brother was Peter II of Courtenay, Latin Emperor of Constantinople. Alice married twice; by her second husband, Aymer Taillefer, Count of Angoulême, she was the mother of Isabella of Angoulême, who was Queen consort of England, as the wife of King John. She is also known as Alix de Courtenay. Alice was born in 1160, the second eldest daughter and one of the ten children of Peter I", "title": "Alice of Courtenay" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.22, "text": "herself died on 12 February 1218 at the age of about 58. Alice of Courtenay Alice of Courtenay, Countess of Angoulême (1160 – 12 February 1218) was a French noblewoman of the House of Courtenay. Her father was Peter I of Courtenay and her brother was Peter II of Courtenay, Latin Emperor of Constantinople. Alice married twice; by her second husband, Aymer Taillefer, Count of Angoulême, she was the mother of Isabella of Angoulême, who was Queen consort of England, as the wife of King John. She is also known as Alix de Courtenay. Alice was born in 1160, the", "title": "Alice of Courtenay" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.27, "text": "Alice of Norfolk Alice of Norfolk or Alice of Brotherton (c. 1324 – c. 30 January 1352) was an English noblewoman. She was the daughter of Thomas of Brotherton, and a granddaughter of King Edward I of England. She married Edward Montagu, 1st Baron Montagu. Alice of Norfolk, likely born about 1324, was the daughter of Thomas of Brotherton, eldest son of King Edward I by his second marriage to Margaret of France (1279?–1318), the daughter of King Philippe III of France (d.1285). Her mother was Alice de Hales (d. in or before 1330), daughter of Sir Roger de Hales", "title": "Alice of Norfolk" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.23, "text": "Princess Alice of Battenberg Princess Alice of Battenberg (Victoria Alice Elizabeth Julia Marie; 25 February 1885 – 5 December 1969) was the mother of Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh, and mother-in-law of Queen Elizabeth II. A great-granddaughter of Queen Victoria, she grew up in the United Kingdom, the German Empire, and the Mediterranean. She was congenitally deaf. After marrying Prince Andrew of Greece and Denmark in 1903, she adopted the style of her husband, becoming Princess Andrew of Greece and Denmark. She lived in Greece until the exile of most of the Greek royal family in 1917. On returning to", "title": "Princess Alice of Battenberg" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25, "text": "and Marie Guy brought all four of their children back to Paris where Alice was born. In her autobiography, Alice refers to her mother's attempt to make sure \"\"one of her children should be French\"\". Her father returned to Chile soon after her birth, and her mother followed a few months later. Alice was entrusted to her grandmother in Carouge, Switzerland. At the age of three or four, Alice's mother returned from Chile and took Alice with her back to South America. At the age of six, Alice was taken back to France by her father to attend school at", "title": "Alice Guy-Blaché" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.8, "text": "Alice Sommerlath Alice de Toledo Sommerlath (née \"\"Alice Soares de Toledo\"\"; 25 May 1906 – 9 March 1997) was the mother of Queen Silvia, consort of King Carl XVI Gustaf of Sweden. Sommerlath was born in the municipality of São Manuel in the Brazilian state of São Paulo, she was the youngest child and only daughter of Elisa Novais Soares (1881–1928) and her husband Arthur Floriano de Toledo (1873–1935). On 10 December 1925, Alice Soares de Toledo married at Santa Cecília, São Paulo to German entrepreneur Walther Sommerlath (1901–1990), eventually moving to Germany with him. There, the couple had four", "title": "Alice Sommerlath" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.77, "text": "from her. Following the ceremony, Alice's aunt, Mrs. J. Ogden Armour, turned over the Armour estate on Long Island to the couple, where they spent two weeks before deciding to permanently settle in Paris, in the Champs-Élysées quarter. Their marriage produced two daughters, Nolwén Louise Alice de Janzé (20 June 1922 – 7 March 1989) and Paola Marie Jeanne de Janzé (1 June 1924 – 24 December 2006). Alice was a neglectful mother as Frederic was a neglectful father; the children were primarily brought up in their family chateau Parfondeval in Normandy by governesses and Frédéric's sister. In 1925, de", "title": "Alice de Janzé" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.47, "text": "Alice of Champagne Alice of Champagne ( 1193 – 1246) was the Queen consort of Cyprus from 1210 to 1218, regent of Cyprus from 1218 to 1223, and of Jerusalem from 1243 to 1246. She was the eldest daughter of Queen Isabella I of Jerusalem and Count Henry II of Champagne. In 1210, Alice married her step-brother King Hugh I of Cyprus, receiving the County of Jaffa as dowry. After her husband's death in 1218, she assumed the regency for their infant son, King Henry I. In time, she began seeking contacts within her father's counties in France to bolster", "title": "Alice of Champagne" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.41, "text": "Alice Domon Alicia Domon, Caty, (born September 23, 1937, Charquemont, Doubs, France; disappeared on December 17 or 18, 1977 near Santa Teresita by the Argentine Sea) was a Roman Catholic nun from France who was one of two French nationals to be \"\"disappeared\"\" in December 1977 in Argentina during the military dictatorship of the \"\"National Reorganization Process\"\" (1976–1983). She was among a dozen people associated with the Mothers of the Plaza de Mayo, a human rights group, who were kidnapped and taken to the secret detention center at ESMA. According to witnesses who saw her there, over a period of", "title": "Alice Domon" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.41, "text": "Alice Domon Alicia Domon, Caty, (born September 23, 1937, Charquemont, Doubs, France; disappeared on December 17 or 18, 1977 near Santa Teresita by the Argentine Sea) was a Roman Catholic nun from France who was one of two French nationals to be \"\"disappeared\"\" in December 1977 in Argentina during the military dictatorship of the \"\"National Reorganization Process\"\" (1976–1983). She was among a dozen people associated with the Mothers of the Plaza de Mayo, a human rights group, who were kidnapped and taken to the secret detention center at ESMA. According to witnesses who saw her there, over a period of", "title": "Alice Domon" } ]

[ "Themis" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.62, "text": "Astraea Astraea, Astrea or Astria (; \"\"star-maiden\"\" or \"\"starry night\"\"), in ancient Greek religion, is a daughter of Astraeus and Eos. She is the virgin goddess of justice, innocence, purity and precision. She is closely associated with the Greek goddess of justice, Dike (daughter of Zeus and Themis). She is not to be confused with Asteria, the goddess of the stars and the daughter of Coeus and Phoebe. Astraea, the celestial virgin, was the last of the immortals to live with humans during the Golden Age, one of the old Greek religion's five deteriorating Ages of Man. According to Ovid,", "title": "Astraea" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.27, "text": "and \"\"Daybright\"\". She was the Mother of several notable offspring, including the Winds, Zephyrus, Boreas, and Notus, and the Morning Star, Eosphoros, all of whom she bore to the Titan Astraeus (\"\"of the Stars\"\"), and Memnon, her son by Tithonus. This rosy-fingered, saffron-robed and golden-throned goddess, who goes up to Olympus to announce the light to the immortals, fell in love several times, and some say it was Aphrodite who cursed her to be perpetually in love, because once had Eos lain with Aphrodite's sweetheart Ares, the god of war. Eos is the daughter of Hyperion and Theia and sister", "title": "Eos" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.44, "text": "as the return of the Golden Age. \"\"\"\" is also the title of a poem by Ralph Waldo Emerson. In Book 2 of Robert Browning's \"\"The Ring and the Book\"\" there is the following reference: There’s an end to all hope of justice more. Astraea's gone indeed, let hope go too! Who is it dares impugn the natural law? Deny God’s word \"\"the faithless wife shall die?\"\" Astraea Astraea, Astrea or Astria (; \"\"star-maiden\"\" or \"\"starry night\"\"), in ancient Greek religion, is a daughter of Astraeus and Eos. She is the virgin goddess of justice, innocence, purity and precision. She", "title": "Astraea" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.59, "text": "Greek poets by naming Aurora as the mother of the Anemoi (the Winds), who were the offspring of Astraeus, the father of the stars. Aurora appears most often in sexual poetry with one of her mortal lovers. A myth taken from the Greek by Roman poets tells that one of her lovers was the prince of Troy, Tithonus. Tithonus was a mortal, and would therefore age and die. Wanting to be with her lover for all eternity, Aurora asked Jupiter to grant immortality to Tithonus. Jupiter granted her wish, but she failed to ask for eternal youth to accompany his", "title": "Aurora (mythology)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.45, "text": "position in the Trinidad and Tobago National Table tennis squad, and will travel with them to the regional games being held in Jamaica in December 2008. Edwards' mother, Verna, and sister, Aleena, are also competitive table tennis players. Astra Edwards works as a sales agent when not competing. Her fiancé is Kyle Bennett. Astra Edwards Astra Rosetta Edwards-Bennett () is a Trinidadian table tennis player. Born in Port of Spain, Edwards came to prominence in 1997, becoming the top junior female player in Trinidad and Tobago. That year she won the Silver Bowl, the National Junior Championship, and the Port", "title": "Astra Edwards" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.3, "text": "Ella van Heemstra Baroness Ella van Heemstra, (12 June 190026 August 1984) was a Dutch aristocrat and the mother of the actress Audrey Hepburn. Ella van Heemstra was a Dutch aristocrat and the third of five daughters of Baron Aarnoud van Heemstra, who was mayor of Arnhem from 1910 to 1920 and served as Royal Governor of Suriname from 1921 to 1928. Ella's mother was Elbrig Willemine Henriette, Baroness van Asbeck (1873–1939), who was a granddaughter of jurist Count Dirk van Hogendorp. She spent much of her childhood at Huis Doorn. Van Heemstra was married and divorced twice, and had", "title": "Ella van Heemstra" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.28, "text": "Asteria (Titaness) In Greek mythology, Asteria or Asterie (; Ancient Greek: Ἀστερία, \"\"of the stars, starry one\"\") was the Titan goddess of nocturnal oracles and falling stars. Asteria was the daughter of the Titans Coeus (Polus) and Phoebe and sister of Leto. According to Hesiod, by the Titan Perses she had a daughter Hecate, goddess of witchcraft. Other authors made Asteria the mother of the fourth Heracles and Hecate by Zeus. Asteria was an inhabitant of Olympus, and like her sister Leto was beloved by Zeus. In order to escape the amorous advances of the god, who in the form", "title": "Asteria (Titaness)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.22, "text": "the Goddess Āgneyā. Likewise, she is also said to be the Shakti of the Āgneya Astra. Agneya Agneyi (\"\"sans.\"\" आग्नेयी, IAST Āgneyī, 'Daughter of the Fire God') is mentioned in the Harivamsha and the Vishnu Purana as the wife of Ūru (a descendant of Angiras) and the mother of the kings Anga, Sumanas, Khyaati, Kratu and Sibi (Harivamsha includes another son, Gaya). Her father Agni is the Hindu God of Fire and has been revered and worshipped throughout the Indian subcontinent right from Vedic times to the modern era. The masculine construction of the word, Āgneya, has been used as", "title": "Agneya" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.17, "text": "waves immovable. In the rare account where Asteria was the mother of Heracles by Zeus, the Phoenicians sacrifice quails to the hero because when he went into Libya and was killed by Typhon, Iolaus brought a quail to him, and having put it close to him, he smelt it and came to life again. Asteria (Titaness) In Greek mythology, Asteria or Asterie (; Ancient Greek: Ἀστερία, \"\"of the stars, starry one\"\") was the Titan goddess of nocturnal oracles and falling stars. Asteria was the daughter of the Titans Coeus (Polus) and Phoebe and sister of Leto. According to Hesiod, by", "title": "Asteria (Titaness)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.06, "text": "Spenser further embellished this myth at the opening of Book V of \"\"The Faerie Queene\"\" (1596), where he claims that Astraea left behind \"\"her groome | An yron man\"\" called Talus. Shakespeare refers to Astraea in \"\"Titus Andronicus\"\", and also in \"\"Henry VI, Part 1\"\". In his most famous play, \"\"La vida es sueño\"\", Calderon de la Barca has a character named Rosaura (an anagram for \"\"dawns\"\") take on the name of Astraea at Court. This may be a laudatory political allusion to the dawn of a new Golden Age under Philip IV/Segismundo. John Dryden's poem \"\"Astraea Redux\"\" is titled", "title": "Astraea" } ]

[ "Hannah Weinstein" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.89, "text": "molecular epidemiology, and his mother, the former Joan Anker; and his sisters Claudia, of Manhattan, and Tamara, of Atlanta, Georgia. He received his Bachelor of Arts degree from Columbia University in 1987. Weinstein lives and works in New York. Weinstein's primary gallery is the Sonnabend Gallery in New York. He is also represented by the Baldwin Gallery in Aspen, Colorado and exhibits nationally and internationally. In 2004 alone, his work was the subject of a major installation at the Pinakothek der Moderne in Munich, Germany, and his films were projected in the Kunsthalle Vienna, Austria and screened at The Wexner", "title": "Matthew Weinstein" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.81, "text": "to her mother in the Tribeca neighborhood. She said in an interview with \"\"Vanity Fair\"\" that Harvey Weinstein raped her on two separate occasions in 2010, once after demanding to enter her apartment and have a drink, and once showing up after she had been subjected to repeated phone calls and had been drinking. De la Huerta came forward to police in 2017, within the New York state statute of limitations for rape in the first degree, and the New York District Attorney’s Office is considering bringing charges against Weinstein. Paz de la Huerta María de la Paz Elizabeth Sofía", "title": "Paz de la Huerta" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.66, "text": "including her long tenure as a spokeswoman on behalf of women suffering from vaginal yeast. Weinstein also suffers from food allergies and fibromyalgia. Weinstein is the daughter of Irving Weinstein, a funeral director and owner of Weinstein & Schlump Funeral Homes. She grew up in the Grand Concourse in the borough of the Bronx in New York City. She is the former lover of Ethel Merman (although she tends to exaggerate the details of their now infamous 1967 tryst during Ethel's daughter's funeral) and has had affairs with Martina Navratilova, Ellen DeGeneres, k.d. lang, Melissa Etheridge and Rosie O'Donnell. In", "title": "Madge Weinstein" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.64, "text": "Women in Film Crystal Award for outstanding women who, through their endurance and the excellence of their work over their lifetime, have helped to expand the role of women within the entertainment industry. In 1984, she was named for the Liberty Hill Foundation Upton Sinclair Award in honor of her artistic and political accomplishments. In 1938, she married Pete Weinstein, a reporter for The Brooklyn Eagle; the couple divorced in 1955. They had three daughters, film producers Paula Weinstein (married to Mark Rosenberg), Lisa Weinstein and the eldest, Dina Weinstein. Weinstein died from a heart attack at her home on", "title": "Hannah Weinstein" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.17, "text": "A. A. Wyn Aaron A. Wyn (May 22, 1898 – November 3, 1967), born Aaron Weinstein, was an American publisher. Wyn's father was Jacob Weinstein, born in 1864 in Russia. His mother, Rebecca Weinstein, was born in 1865 in Russia. The Weinsteins married in 1883 in Russia and had four children, two of whom died young. The family came to America in 1891, where Jacob worked as a cigar packer. Six more children were born in New York City. Jacob became a naturalized alien citizen in 1913. After graduating in June 1916 from public high school in the Bronx, Aaron", "title": "A. A. Wyn" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.83, "text": "medal from the French National Center for Scientific Research for her scholarship. Ana Luisa Bronfman Weinstein was born on 18 December, 1931 in Santiago, Chile to Ida Weinstein Rudoy and Samuel Bronfman. Her mother's family were immigrants from Ukraine and her father's family were immigrants from the Russian Empire. Nicha, as she was called by acquaintances, was influenced and shaped by being the child of Jewish immigrants in the predominantly Catholic country. Studying psychology with a minor in French, Bronfman graduated from the University of Chile. She married Oscar Vásquez Pedemonte and the couple had seven children. From 1967 to", "title": "Ana Vásquez-Bronfman" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.81, "text": "has served as showrunner for the CBBC series \"\"Strange Hill High\"\", and in 2015, \"\"Danger Mouse\"\". He has also served as a writer for Season Two of \"\"Gravity Falls\"\", co-writing nine of the season's episodes. In 2018, Weinstein co-developed the Netflix animated series \"\"Disenchantment\"\" with creator Matt Groening, of which he and Oakley are currently serving as co-showrunners. Weinstein is married to journalist Lisa Simmons. Weinstein was born and raised in Washington, D.C. to Rosa and Harris Weinstein. His mother is the director of the Himmelfarb Mobile University which provides education for the elderly, while his father is a lawyer", "title": "Josh Weinstein" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.77, "text": "a Counseling Center for Teenage Drug Addicts. A. A. Wyn Aaron A. Wyn (May 22, 1898 – November 3, 1967), born Aaron Weinstein, was an American publisher. Wyn's father was Jacob Weinstein, born in 1864 in Russia. His mother, Rebecca Weinstein, was born in 1865 in Russia. The Weinsteins married in 1883 in Russia and had four children, two of whom died young. The family came to America in 1891, where Jacob worked as a cigar packer. Six more children were born in New York City. Jacob became a naturalized alien citizen in 1913. After graduating in June 1916 from", "title": "A. A. Wyn" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.73, "text": "Ellen Weston Ellen Weston (born Ellen Weinstein, April 19, 1939) is an American actress, producer, and writer. Born in New York City, Weston is the daughter of educators; her mother was a teacher, and her father was a superintendent of schools. She attended Performing Arts High School, Hofstra University, New York University, and Hunter College. She completed work on her bachelor of arts degree two years after she dropped out to act full-time. Weston's Broadway credits include \"\"Toys in the Attic\"\", \"\"A Far Country\"\", and \"\"Mary, Mary\"\". Her first notable television role was a stint as Robin Fletcher on \"\"Guiding", "title": "Ellen Weston" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.67, "text": "Amnon Weinstein Amnon Weinstein (born July 21, 1939) is an Israeli luthier. He is the founder and promoter of the Violins-of-Hope Collection. Amnon Weinstein was born in Tel Aviv, Israel. He is married to the journalist Assaela Weinstein who is the daughter of Asael Bielski, one of the anti-Nazi Bielski partisans immortalized in the movie, \"\"Defiance\"\". Weinstein’s father, Moshe Weinstein who was born 1909 in Poland had studied the violin at the conservatoire in Vilnius, Lithuania, which was a part of Poland at that time. He trained as a violin maker with Yaakov Zimmermann in Warsaw. In 1938 he emigrated", "title": "Amnon Weinstein" } ]

[ "Catherine II of Russia", "Ekaterina Alexeyevna", "Sophie Friederike Auguste von Anhalt-Zerbst", "Empress Catherine II", "Екатерина II Великая", "Czarina of Russia Catherine II", "Empress of Russia Catherine II", "Catherine II", "Ekaterina II of Russia", "Catherine the Great" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.66, "text": "her nephew. Incidentally, Sophie's mother, Joanna Elisabeth of Holstein-Gottorp, was a sister of Elizabeth's own fiancé who had died before the wedding. On her conversion to the Russian Orthodox Church Sophie was given the name Catherine in memory of Elizabeth's mother. The marriage took place on 21 August 1745. Nine years later, a son, the future Paul I, was finally born on 20 September 1754. There is considerable speculation as to the actual paternity of Paul I. It is suggested that he was not Peter's son at all but that his mother had engaged in an affair, to which Elizabeth", "title": "Elizabeth of Russia" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.39, "text": "daughter of a minor German prince, was later to depose her own husband (Paul's father) and reign in her own right as Catherine II, known to history as Catherine the Great. Paul was taken almost immediately after birth from his mother by the Empress Elizabeth, whose overwhelming attention may have done him more harm than good. Some claim that his mother, Catherine, hated him and was restrained from putting him to death. Robert K. Massie is more compassionate towards Catherine; in his 2011 biography of her, he claims that once Catherine had done her duty in providing an heir to", "title": "Paul I of Russia" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.06, "text": "acquired the Russian name \"\"Natalia Alexeievna\"\"), a daughter of Ludwig IX, Landgrave of Hesse-Darmstadt. The bride's older sister, Frederika Louisa, was already married to the Crown Prince of Prussia. Around this time, Catherine allowed Paul to attend the Council in order that he might be trained for his work as Emperor. Wilhelmina died in childbirth on 15 April 1776, three years after the wedding. It soon became even clearer to Catherine that Paul wanted power, including his separate court. There was talk of having both Paul and his mother co-rule Russia, but Catherine narrowly avoided it. A fierce rivalry began", "title": "Paul I of Russia" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.62, "text": "Paul I of Russia Paul I (; \"\"Pavel Petrovich\"\") ( – ) reigned as Emperor of Russia between 1796 and 1801. Officially, he was the only son of Peter III and Catherine the Great, though Catherine hinted that he was fathered by her lover Sergei Saltykov, who also had Romanov blood, being a descendant of the first Romanov tsar's sister, Tatiana Feodorovna Romanova. Paul remained overshadowed by his mother for most of his life. His reign lasted four years, ending with his assassination by conspirators. He adopted the laws of succession to the Russian throne—rules that lasted until the end", "title": "Paul I of Russia" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.58, "text": "whom can be traced 19 grandchildren): Paul I of Russia Paul I (; \"\"Pavel Petrovich\"\") ( – ) reigned as Emperor of Russia between 1796 and 1801. Officially, he was the only son of Peter III and Catherine the Great, though Catherine hinted that he was fathered by her lover Sergei Saltykov, who also had Romanov blood, being a descendant of the first Romanov tsar's sister, Tatiana Feodorovna Romanova. Paul remained overshadowed by his mother for most of his life. His reign lasted four years, ending with his assassination by conspirators. He adopted the laws of succession to the Russian", "title": "Paul I of Russia" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.44, "text": "behind the trauma of Paul I's murder and dedicate himself to serve Russia. As Empress Consort, she took part in Court life and the duties of representation, but the first female rank in the Empire was reserved for her mother-in-law Empress Maria Feodorovna. During official events, Empress Marie Feodorovna walked next to the Emperor, while Elizabeth was forced to walk alone behind them. Alexander I treated his wife indifferently, he was polite toward her in public ceremonies and made an effort to have his meals in her company. Elizabeth was too soft and placid to keep a hold on a", "title": "Elizabeth Alexeievna (Louise of Baden)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.25, "text": "between them, as Catherine knew she could never truly trust him and Paul wanted his mother's power. After her daughter-in-law's death, Catherine began work forthwith on the project of finding another wife for Paul, and on 7 October 1776, less than six months after the death of his first wife, Paul married again. The bride was the beautiful Sophia Dorothea of Württemberg, who received the new Orthodox name Maria Feodorovna. Their first child, Alexander, was born in 1777, within a year of the wedding, and on this occasion the Empress gave Paul an estate, Pavlovsk. Paul and his wife gained", "title": "Paul I of Russia" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.84, "text": "power in governing Russia. And once Paul's son Alexander was born, it appeared that she had found a more suitable heir. The use made of his name by the rebel Yemelyan Pugachev, who impersonated his father Peter, tended no doubt to render Paul's position more difficult. Catherine's absolute power and the delicate balance of courtier status greatly influenced the relationship at Court with Paul, who openly disregarded his mother's opinions. Paul adamantly protested his mother’s policies, writing a veiled criticism in his \"\"Reflections\"\", a dissertation on military reform. In it he directly disparaged expansionist warfare in favour of a more", "title": "Paul I of Russia" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.81, "text": "Paul's son, the future Emperor Alexander I. It was not until 1787 that Catherine II may have in fact decided to exclude her son from succession. After Paul's sons Alexander and Constantine were born, she immediately had them placed under her charge, just as Elizabeth had done with Paul. That Catherine grew to favour Alexander as sovereign of Russia rather than Paul is unsurprising. She met secretly with Alexander’s tutor de La Harpe to discuss his pupil's ascension, and attempted to convince Maria, his mother, to sign a proposal authorizing her son's legitimacy. Both efforts proved fruitless, and though Alexander", "title": "Paul I of Russia" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.75, "text": "Grand Duchess Maria Pavlovna of Russia (1786–1859) Grand Duchess Maria Pavlovna of Russia (; 16 February 1786 [OS 5 February] – 23 June 1859) was the third daughter of Paul I of Russia and Sophie Dorothea of Württemberg. She was the \"\"Grand Duchess of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach\"\" by her marriage to Charles Frederick, Grand Duke of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach. Born on 16 February 1786 in St. Petersburg to Paul I of Russia and his wife Sophie Dorothea of Württemberg (Maria Feodorovna), she was named after her mother and their third daughter and fifth child. Maria Pavlovna was raised at her father's palaces at Pavlovsk", "title": "Grand Duchess Maria Pavlovna of Russia (1786–1859)" } ]

[ "Pushpavalli", "Kandala Venkata Pushpavalli Tayaramma" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.33, "text": "when Rekha's mother (Achala Sachdev) reveals that Rekha was already married to a guy named Amar in her childhood and even Rekha was oblivious to that till now, he gets shocked. She gives him a photo of the wedding and asks him to help her to find Amar, as she couldn't find out where he lives now. Kumar silently goes away and Rekha, being a girl who respects traditions to the core, accepts her fate and tries to forget Kumar. But When Kumar returns later with a photo of his childhood with his parents and his driving licence stating that", "title": "Kanyadaan (1968 film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.72, "text": "daughter of a prostitute. Rekha stays over at Chanda's house, when Rekha's mother accidentally kills someone in an effort to stop her pimp (Jeevan) from carrying off Rekha into prostitution as well. She is sent to prison, and begs Mahendru not to reveal to Rekha anything about her life as a working girl. Mahendru promises to protect and raise the child as his own daughter. The pimp, Jeevan, attempts to kidnap Rekha, but his goons mistakenly kidnap Chanda. When he realizes the error, he decides to make the best of a bad situation by asking Mahendru for a large ransom.", "title": "Hanste Zakhm" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.34, "text": "reigns. Anita Guha as Rekha Anoop Kumar as Mohan Jawahar Kaul as Pradeep Ameeta as Geeta Daljeet as Ranjeet Shubha Khote as Kalpana Shivraj as Rekha's Father Parveen Paul as Geeta's Mother Sunder as the coffee house waiter who plays a central role in disentangling the situation Director: Amiya Chakrabarty Editor: C. Ramarao Writer: Chandrakant, Amiya Chakrabarty, Manoranjan Ghose Producer: Amiya Chakrabarty Music: Madan Mohan Cinematographer: Ajit Kumar The music of this film was composed by Madan Mohan. The songs were penned by Rajendra Krishan. The following is a list of songs featured in this film. Dekh Kabira Roya Dekh", "title": "Dekh Kabira Roya" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.33, "text": "an \"\"Industry Hit\"\" at the box office. Kalyan (Chiranjeevi) is an unemployed, lower class, but simple and humble do-gooder. Rekha (Vijayashanti) is the loving daughter of arrogant businesswoman Chamundeswari (Vanisri). Kalyan, one day, ruins the engagement of Rekha's friend. Rekha at first thinks that Kalyan did this to her friend, but later learns that her friend was getting married against her wish. Rekha and Kalyan later fall in love. Meanwhile, Rekha's mother Chamundeswari rejects Kalyan's sister's love with Rekhas' brother. Kalyan comes to know that Rekha is Chamundeswari's daughter and decides to marry Rekha. Chamundeswari takes her daughter to her", "title": "Attaku Yamudu Ammayiki Mogudu" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.14, "text": "Yeh Aag Kab Bujhegi Yeh Aag Kab Bujhegi is a 1991 Indian film directed by Sunil Dutt. The movie stars Rekha. Earlier Rekha's role was offered to Dimple Kapadia but then she was replaced .It was the last movie produced by Ajanta arts . Sunil Dutt as Prof. Krishnanand Rekha as Prof. Radha, colleague of Prof. Krishna, Social worker Sheeba as Pooja, daughter of Prof. Krishna Shakti Kapoor as Mohan, Pooja's husband Bindu (actress) as Mrs.Aggrawal, Mohan's mother and Pooja's mother-in-law Ranjeet as Sulemaan (cameo) Sudhir as investigating officer The movie begins with a play where Prof.Krishnanand is giving a", "title": "Yeh Aag Kab Bujhegi" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.08, "text": "'client'. Meanwhile, Rekha is told that the authorities will not release their daughter, because the mother is a prostitute. An angry Rekha decides to leave Baba, but Baba beats her in retaliation. She is saved by the timely intervention of Krishna who, in a fit of rage, kills Baba and attempts to run away with Rekha, but they become separated in a parade honoring Ganesh. The film ends with a slow zoom in to Krishna's dejected face, alone and being thrown back to the same reality he started out with in the film. Most of the young actors who appeared", "title": "Salaam Bombay!" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.02, "text": "her baby Abi who always shares her emotions with her doll Neeli. It is a story about Abhirami (Chavi Sharma) loses her mother Divya (Niranjani) at a very young age and is devastated when her father remarries. Rekha (Kavitha) is trying to separate Abi from her husband. It's then that Divya, like an angel, protects Abhi from the troubles of life. At that time, Anjali (Nandhini) came into the picture. As she is a memory loss patient, she enters the family. Anjali and Abhi soon get attached. Divya appears in front of Anjali and both try to find the miseries", "title": "Neeli (TV series)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.98, "text": "after he spent the night with a prostitute. Raghunath, a police inspector, knows Chandru and his mother. His son Ravi is engaged to Rekha, the daughter of his friend. Haunted by memories of the prostitute, Chandru lures two prostitutes to lonely places and murders them as he sees that woman in each of them. Rekha's female friend Pallavi comes to Bangalore to meet her, and telephones her for her residential address. The conversation is overheard by the Madam of a brothel, who misleads Pallavi. Instead of being taken to Rekha's house, Pallavi is taken to the brothel and forced into", "title": "Moodu Pani" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.95, "text": "Khubsoorat Khubsoorat is a 1980 Indian Hindi film directed by Hrishikesh Mukherjee, with dialogues by Gulzar. The film won the 1981 Filmfare Best Movie Award. The lead actress, Rekha, won her first Filmfare Best Actress Award for her role as Manju Dayal (she was also nominated for a role in the film \"\"Judaai\"\" that year). The movie was remade in Tamil as \"\"Lakshmi Vandhachu\"\" and in Malayalam as \"\"Vannu Kandu Keezhadakki\"\". Middle aged Nirmala Gupta (Dina Pathak), wife of Dwaraka Prasad Gupta (Ashok Kumar) and mother of four, is a disciplinarian and runs her household by rules. Everyone, including her", "title": "Khubsoorat" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.92, "text": "her but not doctors. Finally, Vishal's maid calls an exorcist named Sarita (Rekha). Sarita sees the ghosts of Manjeet and her son. She advises Vishal to meet Manjeet's mother (Tanuja), since she can placate her daughter's spirit. Vishal complies and meets Manjeet's mother. He learns from Manjeet's mother that Manjeet was not the type of woman who would commit suicide. He explains the situation to her and asks her help. She comes with him and somehow placates Manjeet's spirit. They come to know that Mr. Thakkar's son, Sanjay (Fardeen Khan) tries to molest Manjeet and when she resists she accidentally", "title": "Bhoot (film)" } ]

[ "Jörð", "Erda", "Jord" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.38, "text": "Fjörgyn and Fjörgynn In Norse mythology, the feminine Fjörgyn (Old Norse \"\"earth\"\") is described as the mother of the thunder god Thor, son of Odin, and the masculine Fjörgynn is described as the father of the goddess Frigg, wife of Odin. Both names appear in the \"\"Poetic Edda\"\", compiled in the 13th century from earlier traditional sources, and the \"\"Prose Edda\"\", written in the 13th century by Snorri Sturluson. A number of theories surround the names, and they have been the subject of scholarly discourse. Fjörgyn is attested in the \"\"Poetic Edda\"\" poem \"\"Hárbarðsljóð\"\" stanza 56 and \"\"Völuspá\"\" stanza 56.", "title": "Fjörgyn and Fjörgynn" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.91, "text": "fair-haired deity\"\", \"\"rival of Járnsaxa\"\", and as \"\"mother of Þrúðr\"\". 19th-century scholar Jacob Grimm records that in his time residents of Värmland, Sweden \"\"call[ed] Thor's wife \"\"godmor\"\", good mother.\"\" In Old English, \"\"sib\"\" (\"\"family\"\") is cognate with Old Norse \"\"Sif\"\" and \"\"sif\"\". In the Old English poem \"\"Beowulf\"\" (lines 2016 to 2018), Hroðgar's wife, Wealhþeow, moves through the hall serving mead to the warriors and defusing conflict. Various scholars beginning with Magnus Olsen have pointed to the similarity with what Sif does at the feast described in \"\"Lokasenna\"\". Richard North further notes that unusually, \"\"sib\"\" is personified here and in", "title": "Sif" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.72, "text": "as follows: The names of all nine mothers mentioned above in \"\"Völuspá hin skamma\"\" appear elsewhere as the names of female jötnar (generally in the þulur). Adding to the confusion, Orchard points out, Gjálp and Greip are otherwise mentioned as jötunn maidens who seek to contravene the god Thor from reaching their father, and Járnsaxa is otherwise the mother of Thor's son, Magni. Some scholars have linked the Nine Mothers of Heimdallr with the Nine Daughters of Ægir and Rán (who personify waves), an identification that would mean that Heimdallr was thus born from the waves of the sea. However,", "title": "Nine Mothers of Heimdallr" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.72, "text": "As\"\", \"\"son of Odin\"\", and \"\"brother of the Æsir\"\". In the tale of the god Thor's visit to the hall of the jötunn Geirröd, Gríðr is stated as the mother of \"\"Víðarr the Silent\"\" who assists Thor in his journey. In chapter 33, after returning from Asgard and feasting with the gods, Ægir invites the gods to come to his hall in three months. Fourteen gods make the trip to attend the feast, including Víðarr. In chapter 75, Víðarr's name appears twice in a list of Æsir. The mid-11th century Gosforth Cross, located in Cumbria, England, has been described as", "title": "Víðarr" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.56, "text": "he received the epithet of \"\"All-Father\"\", and eventually fell in love with the elder goddess, Gaea, by whom he is the father of Thor. After Thor's birth, Odin returns to Asgard, where his wife, Frigga, acts as Thor's mother. Odin is also the adoptive father of Loki, a child of Giant ancestry whose father King Laufey is killed by Odin in battle: adopted in a deal with Bor's spirit, unaware of Bor's intention that the child would bring about Odin's downfall. Despite Odin's intentions, Thor and Loki become bitter enemies. Odin also was the father of Balder by Frigga. Thor's", "title": "Odin (comics)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.34, "text": "\"\"Pachamama\"\"—\"\"mother earth\"\". The Chinese Earth goddess Hou Tu is similar to Gaia, the Greek goddess personifying the Earth. Bhuma Devi is the goddess of Earth in Hinduism, influenced by Graha. In Norse mythology, the Earth giantess Jörð was the mother of Thor and the daughter of Annar. Ancient Egyptian mythology is different from that of other cultures because Earth (Geb) is male and sky (Nut) is female. In the past, there were varying levels of belief in a flat Earth. The Jewish conception of a flat earth is found in both biblical and post-biblical times. In early Egyptian and Mesopotamian", "title": "Land" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.31, "text": "can be referred to by the kenning \"\"father of Þrúðr\"\" (\"\"faðir Þrúðar\"\"). Eysteinn Valdason uses it in his poem about Thor . The \"\"Skáldskaparmál\"\" adds that her mother is Sif. In Bragi Boddason's \"\"Ragnarsdrápa\"\", the jötunn Hrungnir is called \"\"thief of Þrúðr\"\" (\"\"Þrúðar þjófr\"\"). But there is no direct reference to this myth in any other source. \"\"Skáldskaparmál\"\" , in which Snorri relates the fight between Thor and Hrungnir, mentions a very different cause, and Þjóðólfr of Hvinir's \"\"Haustlöng\"\" only describes the fight without giving the reason for it. This poem depicts two mythological scenes painted on a shield, the", "title": "Þrúðr" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.25, "text": "Jörð In Norse mythology, Jörð (Old Norse \"\"jǫrð\"\", \"\"earth\"\" pronounced , Icelandic Jörð, pronounced , sometimes Anglicized as Jord or Jorth; also called Jarð, as in Old East Norse), is a female jötunn. She is the mother of the thunder god Thor, son of Odin, and the personification of earth. Fjörgyn and Hlóðyn are considered to be other names for Jörð. Some scholars refer to Jörð as a goddess. Jörð's name appears in skaldic poetry both as a poetic term for the land and in kennings for Thor. \"\"Jörð\"\" is the common word for \"\"earth\"\" in Old Norse, as are", "title": "Jörð" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.17, "text": "the Eddas as the mother of Thor. A few Rhinegold characters originate from outside the Eddas. Mime appears in the Thidriks saga, as a human smith rather than as an enslaved Nibelung. The three Rhinemaidens do not appear in any of the sagas and are substantially Wagner's own invention; he also provided their individual mames Woglinde, Wellgunde and Floßhilde. In his analysis of \"\"The Ring\"\" Deryck Cooke suggests the Rhinemaidens' origin may be in the \"\"Nibelungenlied\"\", where three water sprites tease the characters Hagen and Gunther. Wagner may also have been influenced by the Rhine-based German legend of Lorelei, who", "title": "Das Rheingold" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.08, "text": "son in a task set him by his cunning stepmother. Svipdag's mother, Gróa, has been identified as the same völva who chanted a piece of Hrungnir's hone from Thor's head after their duel, as detailed in Snorri Sturluson's \"\"Prose Edda\"\". There, Gróa is the wife of Aurvandil, a man Thor rescues from certain death on his way home from Jötunheim. The news of her husband's fate makes Gróa so happy, she forgets the charm, leaving the hone firmly lodged in Thor's forehead. In the first stanza of this poem Svipdag speaks and bids his mother to arise from beyond the", "title": "Grógaldr" } ]

[ "Ahmose-Nefertari" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.53, "text": "cache DB320, but it was her son Amenhotep I who would eventually succeed his father to the throne. She was the mother of queen Ahmose-Meritamun and Ahmose-Sitamun. She may also have been the mother of Mutnofret, the wife of Thutmose I. A prince named Ramose included among the Lords of the West and known from a statue now in Liverpool, may be another son of Ahmose-Nefertari. Ahmose-Nefertari was born during the latter part of the seventeenth dynasty, during the reign of her grandfather Senakhtenre Ahmose. Her father Seqenenre Tao fought against the Hyksos and may have lost his life during", "title": "Ahmose-Nefertari" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.52, "text": "Merytre-Hatshepsut Queen Merytre-Hatshepsut (or sometimes Hatshepsut-Meryet-Ra) was the principal wife of Pharaoh Thutmose III and the mother of Amenhotep II. Merytre-Hatshepsut was of noble birth. She was possibly the daughter of the Adoratrix Huy or Hatshepsut , whose statue in the British Museum (EA 1280) shows Huy holding a grandchild and represents the other children of Thutmose III and Merytre-Hatshepsut along the sides of her seated statue. She was the mother of Pharaoh Amenhotep II, Prince Menkheperre, and the princesses Nebetiunet, Merytamun C, Merytamun D, and Iset. Merytre-Hatshepsut is known to have held the titles Hereditary Princess (iryt-p`t), Sole One,", "title": "Merytre-Hatshepsut" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.45, "text": "perhaps locally at least as important as Osiris, the great god of the dead. The villagers held Amenhotep I (c. 1526–1506 BCE) and his mother, Queen Ahmose-Nefertari, in high regard over many generations, possibly as divinized patrons of the community. When Amenhotep died he became the centre of a village funerary cult, as \"\"Amenhotep of the Town\"\". When the Queen died, she also was deified and became \"\"Mistress of the Sky\"\" and \"\"Lady of the West\"\". Every year the villagers celebrated the Festival of Amenhotep I, where the elders acted as priests in the ceremonies that paid honour to their", "title": "Deir el-Medina" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.38, "text": "In the 1970s, it was commented on that the Deir el-Bahari coffin bears the title \"\"King's Mother\"\" and Amenhotep I has no son. The title must refer to the mother of Ahmose I. In 1982, Robins suggests that Ahhotep I is the owner of the gilded coffin from Dra' Abu el-Naga', Ahhotep II is the queen mentioned on the Deir el-Bahari coffin and Ahhotep III is the queen mentioned on the statue of a prince Ahmose. Present (21st century): Following Dodson and Hilton (2004), Ahhotep I is the wife of Seqenenre Tao and mother of Ahmose I. Ahhotep II is", "title": "Ahhotep I" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.34, "text": "to literally be a \"\"King's Mother,\"\" Amenhotep would already have to be a king. It is possible that the title was only honorific, as Ahhotep II assumed the title without being the mother of any known king; though there is a possibility that her son Amenemhat was made Amenhotep I's co-regent, but preceded him in death. Because of this uncertainty, a co-regency is currently impossible to prove or disprove. Both Redford's and Murnane's works on the subject are undecided on the grounds that there is too little conclusive evidence either for or against a coregency. Even if there was one,", "title": "Ahmose I" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.27, "text": "1970s, it was noted that the Deir el-Bahari coffin bears the title King's Mother yet Amenhotep I had no son. Therefore, the title must refer to the mother of Ahmose I. In 1982, Robins suggested that Ahhotep I was the occupant of the gilded coffin from Dra' Abu el-Naga'. Ahhotep II is the queen mentioned on the Deir el-Bahari coffin and Ahhotep III is the Queen mentioned on the statue of a prince Ahmose. Following Dodson and Hilton (2004), it is now considered that Ahhotep I was the wife of Seqenenre Tao and the mother of Ahmose I. Ahhotep II", "title": "Ahhotep II" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.11, "text": "had only a few decades earlier. Tiaa is the only known wife of Amenhotep, and her name is known to us only because she was the mother of the next pharaoh, Thutmose IV. She received the title of Great Royal Wife during her son's reign; in her husband's lifetime it was borne only by Amenhotep's mother Merytre-Hatshepsut. Tiaa is not depicted on any monuments built by her husband, only on those which were completed by her son. During the reign of Thutmose IV she rose to more prominence; along with the title of Great Royal Wife she also received the", "title": "Tiaa" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.88, "text": "Tiaa Tiaa or Tia'a () was an ancient Egyptian queen consort during the Eighteenth Dynasty of Egypt. She was the Great Royal Wife of Pharaoh Amenhotep II and the mother of Thutmose IV. She is never called \"\"King's Daughter\"\" and thus her parentage is unknown. It has been speculated that she was Amenhotep's sister or half-sister, but it is not certain. During the reign of her husband the women of the royal family were much less represented than earlier during the 18h dynasty; this was probably because the pharaoh did not want any of them to usurp power as Hatshepsut", "title": "Tiaa" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.83, "text": "he was deified as a patron god of Deir el-Medina. Amenhotep I was the son of Ahmose I and Ahmose-Nefertari. His elder brothers, the crown prince Ahmose Sapair and Ahmose-ankh, died before him, thus clearing the way for his ascension to the throne. Amenhotep probably came to power while he was still young himself, and his mother, Ahmose-Nefertari, appears to have been regent for him for at least a short time. The evidence for this regency is that both he and his mother are credited with founding a settlement for workers in the Theban Necropolis at Deir el-Medina. Amenhotep took", "title": "Amenhotep I" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.75, "text": "Tiye Tiye (c. 1398 BC – 1338 BC, also spelled Taia, Tiy and Tiyi) was the daughter of Yuya and Tjuyu. She became the Great Royal Wife of the Egyptian pharaoh Amenhotep III. She was the mother of Akhenaten and grandmother of Tutankhamun. Her mummy was identified as \"\"The Elder Lady\"\" found in the tomb of Amenhotep II (KV35) in 2010. Tiye's father, Yuya, was a non-royal, wealthy landowner from the Upper Egyptian town of Akhmim, where he served as a priest and superintendent of oxen or commander of the chariotry. Tiye's mother, Tjuyu, was involved in many religious cults,", "title": "Tiye" } ]

[ "Kirsten Munk", "Christine Munk" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.16, "text": "Christiane Sehested Christiane Christiansdatter Sehested (15 July 1626 – 1670) was the daughter of king Christian IV of Denmark and his morganatic spouse, Kirsten Munk. She shared the title \"\"Countess of Schleswig-Holstein\"\" with her mother and siblings. She was the twin of her sister Hedevig Ulfeldt. She was raised under the supervision of the royal governess Karen Sehested. Christiane was engaged by her father with the noble Hannibal Sehested, viceroy of Norway, in 1636. She was married under great festivities in Copenhagen in 1642. She left for Norway with her spouse and lived with him in Akershus fortress in Oslo.", "title": "Christiane Sehested" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.36, "text": "and in 1662, she was given back her personal status as countess. In 1666, she was widowed and retired to her estates. She is known to have written a band of the songs of Folklore. Christiane Sehested Christiane Christiansdatter Sehested (15 July 1626 – 1670) was the daughter of king Christian IV of Denmark and his morganatic spouse, Kirsten Munk. She shared the title \"\"Countess of Schleswig-Holstein\"\" with her mother and siblings. She was the twin of her sister Hedevig Ulfeldt. She was raised under the supervision of the royal governess Karen Sehested. Christiane was engaged by her father with", "title": "Christiane Sehested" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.05, "text": "Hedevig Ulfeldt Hedwig of Schleswig-Holstein (15 July 1626 – 5 October 1678) was the daughter of king Christian IV of Denmark and Kirsten Munk. She was the twin of her sister Christiane Sehested. She shared the title \"\"Countess of Schleswig-Holstein\"\" with her mother and siblings. As with her siblings, she was raised by her grandmother Ellen Marsvin and the royal governess Karen Sehested. She and her twin were both married in Copenhagen royal palace in 1642: she to the noble Ebbe Ulfeldt. She and her sister Leonora Christina Ulfeldt were the only siblings present at her father's deathbed in 1648.", "title": "Hedevig Ulfeldt" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.09, "text": "Her father died in 1648. In 1651, her husband lost his position, and she was called to Copenhagen to sign a statement in which her spouse was deprived of his Norwegian estates. She also lost her status as countess. Her relationship with Sehested, and her siblings was not close, and in 1651–58, she lived alone in poverty in Hamburg. She returned to Denmark in 1658 to side with the invading Swedes with her spouse to avenge the loss of her status; they joined the Swedish camp outside the sieged Danish capital. In 1660, Sehested regained the trust of the court,", "title": "Christiane Sehested" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.72, "text": "1631 she was made governess of the king's morganatic children. The task was difficult because of the stormy morganatic marriage. She was fired by the king since his children had complained about her extreme severity and physical discipline. Her later relationship to king Frederick II of Denmark, one of her former wards, was however a good one. The same year, she became the foster mother of her nephew, general major Niels Juel. Karen Sehested Karen Sehested (1606-1672) was a Danish court official. She served as principal lady-in-waiting and royal governess for the children of king Christian IV of Denmark and", "title": "Karen Sehested" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.31, "text": "Karen Sehested Karen Sehested (1606-1672) was a Danish court official. She served as principal lady-in-waiting and royal governess for the children of king Christian IV of Denmark and Kirsten Munk from 1631 to 1634. She is portrayed in the famous memoirs of Leonora Christina Ulfeldt, \"\"Jammers Minde\"\". She was fired by the king for abusing the royal children. Karen Sehested was the daughter of nobleman Claus Maltesen Sehested (1558–1612) and Anne Nielsdatter Lykke (1568–1645) and sister of Hannibal Sehested and Malte Sehested. She married Tyge Kruse of Stenalt (1604-1629) in 1628 and Jørgen Seefeld of Visborg (1606-1666) in 1641. In", "title": "Karen Sehested" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 20.84, "text": "Elisabeth Augusta Lindenov Elisabeth Augusta of Schleswig-Holstein (28 December 1623 – 9 August 1677) was the daughter of king Christian IV of Denmark and Kirsten Munk. She shared the title \"\"Countess of Schleswig-Holstein\"\" with her mother and siblings. As her siblings, she was raised by her grandmother Ellen Marsvin and the royal governess Karen Sehested, but spent 1628-29 at the Swedish court. She was married to Hans Lindenov (d. 1659) in 1639, and became the mother of Sophie Amalie Lindenov. She was described as a vulgar, constantly indebted gambler. She did not side with her sister Leonora Christina Ulfeldt during", "title": "Elisabeth Augusta Lindenov" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 20.58, "text": "Sophie Elisabeth Pentz Sophie Elisabeth of Schleswig-Holstein (20 September 1619 – April 29, 1657) was a daughter and the eldest child of king Christian IV of Denmark and Kirsten Munk. She shared the title \"\"Countess of Schleswig-Holstein\"\" with her mother and siblings. As her siblings, she was raised by her grandmother Ellen Marsvin and then the supervision of the royal governess Karen Sehested. She was betrothed in 1620 and married on 10 October 1634 to Christian von Pentz. She was her mother Kirsten Munks' favourite, and her visits to her mother during her house arrest made her father prolong Kirsten's", "title": "Sophie Elisabeth Pentz" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.34, "text": "sent to Wismar to negotiate a treaty with the Swedish chancellor, Axel Oxenstierna, and, if possible, to bring about the marriage of Christian's son Frederick and Gustavus Adolphus's daughter Christina. Though failing in both particulars, he retained the favor of the king, who had marked him out as a son-in-law, one of seven by whose influence he hoped to increase the influence of the crown. Accordingly, in 1636 he was betrothed to one of the daughters, the countess Christine, then aged nine, whom he married in 1642. In May 1640, Sehested became a member of the Rigsråd. He believed that", "title": "Hannibal Sehested (governor)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.17, "text": "Christiane Schreiber Edele Christiane Margrethe Schreiber (4 October 1822, Voss - 23 November 1898, Oslo) was a Norwegian painter, known primarily for her portraits. Her father was originally from Roskilde and came to Norway as a military officer. Her mother was the daughter of the Norwegian minister, Georg Burchard Jersin. In 1852, she went to Copenhagen and was apprenticed to Jørgen Roed. Later, together with Aasta Hansteen, she was one of the first female students admitted to the Kunstakademie Düsseldorf, where she studied with Adolph Tidemand from 1854 to 1855. While there, she met the Swedish painter, Sofie Ribbing, who", "title": "Christiane Schreiber" } ]

[ "Rebecca", "Rivka", "Rivkah", "Rebecka", "Rebeccah" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.48, "text": "Mess Búachalla Mess Búachalla, meaning 'the cow-herder's foundling', in Irish mythology, is the mother of the High King Conaire Mór. Her origins are somewhat confused. In the tale \"\"Tochmarc Étaíne\"\" she is the daughter of the High King Eochu Airem and his own daughter, whom he slept with after being fooled into believing she was her mother Étaín (in the \"\"Banshenchas\"\" Eochu and Étaín's daughter is named as Esa). In \"\"Togail Bruidne Dá Derga\"\", she is the daughter of Eochu's brother Eochu Feidlech and Étaín herself. Because of her incestuous conception her father orders her exposed, but she is found", "title": "Mess Búachalla" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.39, "text": "Rebecca Rebecca appears in the Hebrew Bible as the wife of Isaac and the mother of Jacob and Esau. According to biblical tradition, Rebecca was the daughter of Bethuel the Aramean from Paddan Aram, also called Aram-Naharaim, and sister of Laban the Aramean. She was the grand daughter of Milcah (Sarahs sister according to Talmudic teachings) and Nahor (brother of Abraham). Rebecca and Isaac were one of the four couples that some believe are buried in the Cave of the Patriarchs, the other three being Adam and Eve, Abraham and Sarah, and Jacob and Leah. After the Binding of Isaac,", "title": "Rebecca" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.27, "text": "earlier about her age at marriage). Rebecca Rebecca appears in the Hebrew Bible as the wife of Isaac and the mother of Jacob and Esau. According to biblical tradition, Rebecca was the daughter of Bethuel the Aramean from Paddan Aram, also called Aram-Naharaim, and sister of Laban the Aramean. She was the grand daughter of Milcah (Sarahs sister according to Talmudic teachings) and Nahor (brother of Abraham). Rebecca and Isaac were one of the four couples that some believe are buried in the Cave of the Patriarchs, the other three being Adam and Eve, Abraham and Sarah, and Jacob and", "title": "Rebecca" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.09, "text": "Rebekah was Abraham's great niece through one of his brothers and his great-great niece through his second brother. According to Jewish Tradition, Rebekah was also separately the great-niece of Sarah. Esau, Jacob's fraternal twin married two Hittite women. Neither were from the family of Abraham. Esau's third wife was from the family of Ishmael. Ishmael's mother was Hagar. None of Esau's children are the focus of the story line of the Torah. (Esau was the progenitor of Edom. One of the sons of the sons of Esau, son of Isaac, was the chieftain of Amalek.) In the account of the", "title": "Matrilineality in Judaism" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.91, "text": "mother of Jacob (Israel) and Esau, who appears to have lived as a member of the household all her days. (Genesis 35:8.) Midrashic commentaries on the Torah hold that the Egyptian princess Bithiah (Pharaoh's wife Asiya in the Islamic Hadith and Qur'an) attempted to wet-nurse Moses, but he would take only his biological mother's milk. () In Greek mythology, Eurycleia is the wet-nurse of Odysseus. In Roman mythology, Caieta was the wet-nurse of Aeneas. In Burmese mythology, Myaukhpet Shinma is the \"\"nat\"\" (spirit) representation of the wet nurse of King Tabinshwehti. In Hawaiian mythology, Nuakea is a beneficent goddess of", "title": "Wet nurse" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.8, "text": "of pottage\"\". In , Jacob uses deception, motivated by his mother Rebecca, to lay claim to his blind father Isaac's blessing that was inherently due to the firstborn, Esau. In , Rebecca is listening while Isaac speaks to his son Esau. When Esau goes to the field to hunt for venison to bring home, Rebekah says to her son Jacob, \"\"Behold, I heard thy father speak to thy brother Esau, saying: 'Bring me venison and prepare a savoury food, that I may eat, and bless thee before the Lord before my death.'\"\" Rebecca then instructs Jacob in an elaborate deception", "title": "Esau" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.7, "text": "mother, the relationship with his father was estranged. He ran away from home as a child. His formative years were spent with his paternal uncle, Bernard Walter Amukhale Oriedo, who helped raise him. It has been argued that his uncle played an influencing role in Dr. BV Oriedo's decision to actualize a healthcare vocation even though his father had wanted him to pursue a business and political careers. He received early education at \"\"government\"\" and \"\"mission\"\" schools, and sat, successfully with \"\"distinction\"\", for Cambridge School Certificate in 1946 at the former Government African School at Kakamega in North Nyanza (present", "title": "Blasio Vincent Ndale Esau Oriedo" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.66, "text": "as effective infrastructure to teach scripture and home economics her native population of Bunyore. The mothers’ union organisation was started in Kenya by European Kenyan Women in 1918. Esau Oriedo was an autodidact wholly self-taught and a multilingual polyglot who also expanded his knowledge by way of functional learning. His avid quest for knowledge and inquisitiveness were exemplary; in his early youth, he obtained unfettered access to the well-stocked family library of his Briton employer who was impressed with the young employee's cerebral acumen, eagerness to learn, and overall inquisitiveness. He made full use of his employer's vast library of", "title": "Esau Khamati Oriedo" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.56, "text": "Basemath the daughter of Elon the Hittite. This arrangement grieved his parents. Upon seeing that his brother was blessed and that their father rejected Esau's union to Canaanites, Esau went to the house of his uncle Ishmael and married his cousin, Mahalath the daughter of Ishmael, and sister of Nebajoth. Esau's family is again revisited in , this passage names two Canaanite wives; Adah, the daughter of Elon the Hittite, and Aholibamah, the daughter of Anah, daughter of Zibeon the Hivite, and a third: Bashemath, Ishmael's daughter, sister of Nebajoth. Some scholars equate the three wives mentioned in Genesis 26", "title": "Esau" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.48, "text": "only after she had taken another religious—baptismal—name, Rebecca\"\". Pocahontas's Christian name, Rebecca, may have been a symbolic gesture to Rebecca of the Book of Genesis who, as the mother of Jacob and Esau, was the mother of two \"\"nations\"\", or distinct peoples. Pocahontas, as a Powhatan marrying an Englishman, may have been seen by herself and her contemporaries as also potentially a matriarchal figure of two distinct peoples. Pocahontas has been considered in popular culture a princess. In 1841, William Watson Waldron of Trinity College, Dublin, in Ireland, published \"\"Pocahontas, American Princess: and Other Poems\"\", calling her \"\"the beloved and", "title": "Pocahontas" } ]

[ "Jane Randolph Jefferson" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 27.08, "text": "Jane Randolph Jefferson Jane Randolph Jefferson (February 10, 1720 – March 31, 1776) was the wife of Peter Jefferson and the mother of US president Thomas Jefferson. Born in the parish of Shadwell, near London, she was the daughter of Isham Randolph, a ship's captain. Jefferson personally showed little interest in his ancestry and details of his mother's life must be gleaned from public records and inscribed family bibles. She was born on February 10, 1720, at Shakspear Walk, in Shadwell, a maritime village about a mile east of the Tower of London, the daughter of Isham Randolph, mariner, and", "title": "Jane Randolph Jefferson" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.19, "text": "father, Peter Jefferson (1707/08-57), was a successful planter and surveyor and his mother, Jane Randolph Jefferson (1720-76), came from a prominent Virginia family. Thomas was their third child and eldest son; he had six sisters and one surviving brother. In 1762, Jefferson graduated from the College of William and Mary in Williamsburg, Virginia, where he reportedly enjoyed studying for 15 hours then practicing violin for several more hours on a daily basis. He went on to study law under the tutelage of a respected Virginia attorney (there were no official law schools in America at the time), and began working", "title": "Bibliography of Thomas Jefferson" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.89, "text": "Hemings descendant. Sally Hemings is believed to be the half-sister of Thomas Jefferson's wife Martha; her mother was Elizabeth Hemings, a mixed-race slave, and her father was John Wayles, also Martha's father. Since 1998 and the DNA study, many historians have accepted that the widower Jefferson had a long intimate relationship with Hemings, and fathered six children with her, four of whom survived to adulthood. The Thomas Jefferson Foundation (TJF), which runs Monticello, and the National Genealogical Society conducted independent studies; their scholars concluded Jefferson was probably the father of all Hemings's children. Critics, such as the Thomas Jefferson Heritage", "title": "Eston Hemings" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.83, "text": "on April 13, 1743, at Shadwell, a plantation on a large tract of land near present-day Charlottesville, Virginia. His father, Peter Jefferson (1707/08-57), was a successful planter and surveyor and his mother, Jane Randolph Jefferson (1720-76), came from a prominent Virginia family. Thomas was their third child and eldest son; he had six sisters and one surviving brother. In 1762, Jefferson graduated from the College of William and Mary in Williamsburg, Virginia, where he reportedly enjoyed studying for 15 hours then practicing violin for several more hours on a daily basis. He went on to study law under the tutelage", "title": "Bibliography of Thomas Jefferson" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.67, "text": "of Virginia, the third of ten children. He was of English, and possibly Welsh, descent and was born a British subject. His father Peter Jefferson was a planter and surveyor who died when Jefferson was fourteen; his mother was Jane Randolph. Peter Jefferson moved his family to Tuckahoe Plantation in 1745 upon the death of William Randolph, the plantation's owner and Jefferson's friend, who in his will had named him guardian of his children. The Jeffersons returned to Shadwell in 1752, where Peter died in 1757; his estate was divided between his sons Thomas and Randolph. Thomas inherited approximately of", "title": "Thomas Jefferson" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.59, "text": "his wife, Martha Jefferson. Martha was the sister of President Thomas Jefferson and she was also a cousin of William's second wife, Anne Price. Martha's mother was Jane Randolph, daughter of Isham Randolph, a ship's captain and sometime planter, first cousin to Peyton Randolph, and granddaughter of wealthy English gentry. Martha's father was Peter Jefferson, a planter and surveyor in Albemarle County (Shadwell, then Edge Hill, Virginia.) He was of Welsh descent. When Colonel William Randolph, an old friend of Peter Jefferson, died in 1745, Peter assumed executorship and personal charge of William Randolph's estate in Tuckahoe as well as", "title": "William Overton Callis" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.44, "text": "formerly an indentured servant and later a slave, through his mother Stanley Ann Dunham. Punch lived in the Colony of Virginia during the seventeenth century. None of the claims below have been verified by reliable sources in peer-reviewed publications. Mainline historians do not support these claims. Vaughn and others claim Thomas Jefferson's mother Jane Randolph Jefferson was of mixed-race ancestry. The academic consensus does not support such claims. In her recent analyses of historical evidence about the Hemings and Jeffersons, for example, the scholar Annette Gordon-Reed makes no claim of African descent in the Randolph family. Specifically, Vaughn says, \"\"The", "title": "African-American heritage of presidents of the United States" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.14, "text": "this birth to a mulatto and an Indian allegedly \"\"well-known in the neighbourhood where he was raised\"\" but otherwise unproven. Vaughn also quoted biographer Samuel Sloan's statement that there was \"\"something strange\"\" about Thomas Jefferson's reportedly destroying papers and personal effects of his mother Jane Randolph Jefferson after her death. That is the extent of his evidence. The Thomas Jefferson Foundation, which owns and operates Monticello, the major public history site on Jefferson, characterizes Jefferson's parents this way: \"\"His father Peter Jefferson was a successful planter and surveyor and his mother Jane Randolph a member of one of Virginia's most", "title": "African-American heritage of presidents of the United States" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.53, "text": "Thomas Jefferson: I know that it was a general statement among the older servants at Monticello, that Mr. Jefferson promised his wife, on her death bed, that he would not again marry. I also know that his servant, Sally Hemmings (sic), (mother to my old friend and former companion at Monticello, Madison Hemmings,) was employed as his chamber-maid, and that Mr. Jefferson was on the most intimate terms with her; that, in fact, she was his concubine. This I know from my intimacy with both parties, and when Madison Hemmings declares that he is a natural son of Thomas Jefferson,", "title": "Israel Jefferson" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.41, "text": "widely understood to have been the children of President Thomas Jefferson, Hemings' master. As they were seven-eighths European in ancestry, under Virginian law at the time they were legally white. But they were born into slavery under the slave law principle of \"\"partus sequitur ventrem\"\", by which children of slave mothers took the status of the mother. Sally Hemings was three-quarters white and a half-sister of Jefferson's late wife, Martha Wayles Skelton. Thomas Jefferson informally and formally freed all of Sally's four surviving children. He let the first two \"\"escape\"\" when they came of age; they went North to Washington,", "title": "John Wayles Jefferson" } ]

[ "Rhea Perlman", "Rhea Jo Perlman" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.58, "text": "Lucy DeVito Lucy Chet DeVito (born March 11, 1983) is an American actress. She is the daughter of actors Danny DeVito and Rhea Perlman. DeVito was born in New York City, New York, the daughter of actors Danny DeVito and Rhea Perlman. She also has two younger siblings, a sister, Grace Fan DeVito (born March 1985) and a brother, Jacob Daniel DeVito (born October 1987). In 2008, DeVito starred as Anne Frank in a production of \"\"Anne Frank\"\" at the Intiman Theatre in Seattle, Washington. Her first major movie role was the 2009 film \"\"Leaves of Grass\"\". She portrayed the", "title": "Lucy DeVito" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.53, "text": "daughter of Danny DeVito's character in the 2016 film \"\"The Comedian\"\" starring Robert De Niro. Lucy DeVito Lucy Chet DeVito (born March 11, 1983) is an American actress. She is the daughter of actors Danny DeVito and Rhea Perlman. DeVito was born in New York City, New York, the daughter of actors Danny DeVito and Rhea Perlman. She also has two younger siblings, a sister, Grace Fan DeVito (born March 1985) and a brother, Jacob Daniel DeVito (born October 1987). In 2008, DeVito starred as Anne Frank in a production of \"\"Anne Frank\"\" at the Intiman Theatre in Seattle, Washington.", "title": "Lucy DeVito" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.22, "text": "1971, when she went to see a friend in the single performance of the play \"\"The Shrinking Bride\"\", which also featured DeVito. They moved in together two weeks after meeting. The couple married on January 28, 1982. They have three children: Lucy Chet DeVito (born March 1983), Grace Fan DeVito (born March 1985), and Jacob Daniel DeVito (born October 1987). Perlman, who is Jewish, and DeVito, who was raised Catholic, raised their children celebrating the major holidays of both religions but did not give their children any religious identity. Perlman told the \"\"Los Angeles Times\"\" in 1998: \"\"We do all", "title": "Rhea Perlman" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.98, "text": "to Ralph. The entire visit is revealed to have been a plan by the four of them. Ralph, overcome with disbelief and emotion, embraces Jackie and accepts his proposal. In 2012, DeVito and his daughter, Lucy, watched a one-act play at the Ensemble Studio Theatre in Manhattan, New York, where Lucy worked. The play was written by Conkel, and starred Margulies as Ralph. Lucy suggested that it be turned into a film, and in the summer of 2015, asked Conkel if he wished to write the screenplay for the film, which he did. DeVito took up the mantle of director,", "title": "Curmudgeons (film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.95, "text": "mother of other children by the king. Elizabeth Lucy Elizabeth Lucy (fl c. 1460s) was the long-standing mistress of King Edward IV of England, and probable mother of several children by him, including Arthur Plantagenet, 1st Viscount Lisle. Lucy's family background is not known. The Victorian historian James Gairdner refers to her as a \"\"courtesan of obscure birth\"\". However, Thomas More calls her \"\"dame\"\" Elizabeth, portraying her as a naive girl seduced by Edward. He states that Edward's mother, enraged by her son's marriage to Elizabeth Woodville after he had already made Lucy pregnant, had stated that Lucy was legally", "title": "Elizabeth Lucy" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.91, "text": "moves to a new apartment and a new job. She also leaves a letter for her biological mother with the adoption agency. Lucy (Kerry Washington) is a baker who longs to be a mother, but she cannot have children of her own. She and her husband, Joseph (David Ramsey), contact the same adoption agency and they meet with a young pregnant, prospective mother. After a protracted interview period, the mother agrees to give the couple her baby, but she changes her mind shortly after giving birth. Lucy is devastated by this news. Joseph reveals that he really wants to have", "title": "Mother and Child (2009 film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.69, "text": "Elizabeth Lucy Elizabeth Lucy (fl c. 1460s) was the long-standing mistress of King Edward IV of England, and probable mother of several children by him, including Arthur Plantagenet, 1st Viscount Lisle. Lucy's family background is not known. The Victorian historian James Gairdner refers to her as a \"\"courtesan of obscure birth\"\". However, Thomas More calls her \"\"dame\"\" Elizabeth, portraying her as a naive girl seduced by Edward. He states that Edward's mother, enraged by her son's marriage to Elizabeth Woodville after he had already made Lucy pregnant, had stated that Lucy was legally engaged to him (\"\"precontracted\"\"). Lucy denied they", "title": "Elizabeth Lucy" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.58, "text": "Lucy Gulama Madam Lucy Gulama (born 26 September 1896 - 1966) was the wife of Sierra Leonean Paramount Chief Julius Gulama. Madam Lucy was the matriarch of one of Sierra Leone's most powerful noble families. She is the mother of Paramount Chief Madam Ella Koblo Gulama and Komeh Gulama Lansana, the widow of Brigadier David Lansana, the late Commander of Sierra Leone's Armed Forces who briefly served as Governor-General of Sierra Leone. Her husband Julius Gulama was Paramount Chief of Kaiyamba Chiefdom. He was a beloved and revered figure in Sierra Leone, who is remembered for his efforts to unite", "title": "Lucy Gulama" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.52, "text": "Lucy's parents precipitated a permanent estrangement between her father and his mother, Hannah Rose Cottingham (1826 - 1921), daughter of James Courtney Morton Cottingham, Esquire (1788 - 1876) and Hannah Robinson; she was the second wife and widow of Arthur Hill Griffith, an Irish magistrate (1810 - 1881) who was the son of Richard Griffith, MP and half-brother of Sir Richard Griffith, 1st Baronet. The parents of Richard Griffith, MP were kinsmen who had secretly married in 1751. Richard Griffith, Sr. was wed to celebrated 18th-century Irish dramatist, fiction writer, essayist and actress, Elizabeth Griffith — the great-great-grandmother of Lucy", "title": "Alphonse Paré" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.44, "text": "Daisy Carter. Lucy was born January 1, 2011. She was illegally adopted by Billy Abbott and was raised with him and his wife, Victoria Newman, who became emotionally attached to her. She was in the care of Daniel's mother, Phyllis Summers, who wanted control of her for her own (as she believed the child should be with her grandmother, [Phyllis] if not Daniel). The loss of Lucy to Phyllis affected Victoria and Billy's marriage. However, Lucy resided briefly with her biological mother Daisy after she was released from prison in February 2012. Currently, Lucy resides with Daniel as Daisy mysteriously", "title": "The Young and the Restless characters (2011)" } ]

[ "Ingund", "Ingonde de Wormsgau", "Ingund Of Thuringia" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.38, "text": "Ingund (wife of Hermenegild) Ingunde, Ingund, Ingundis or Ingunda, (born in 567/568), was the eldest child of Sigebert I, king of Austrasia, and his wife Brunhilda, daughter of King Athanagild of the Visigoths. She married Hermenegild and became the first Catholic queen of the Visigoths. Following the tradition of the time, it would follow that Ingund was named after her father's mother. Her siblings included a sister, Chlodosind (born about 569) and a brother Childebert (born 570). Sigebert became ruler of the Frankish kingdom of Austrasia in 561 on the death of his father Chlothar I. In 575, Sigebert was", "title": "Ingund (wife of Hermenegild)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.66, "text": "hypothesised that Chimnechild was not Dagobert's mother, thus her reason for abandoning him. It has also been speculated that Childebert was really Sigebert's illegitimate son whom Grimoald adopted to exclude the widow Chimnechild as a rival in the government. Dagobert was given to the care of Desiderius, Bishop of Poitiers, where there was a cathedral school. The boy was sent on to a monastery in Ireland, sometimes identified as Slane, and later entrusted to Wilfrid of York, who saw to it that he was trained as a page at an Anglo-Saxon court. An old tradition relates that he married Mechthilde,", "title": "Dagobert II" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.56, "text": "by Arbogast, Bishop of Strasbourg and close friend of Dagobert II. According to the pseudohistorical \"\"Dossiers Secrets d'Henri Lobineau\"\" and related documents, Sigebert IV, on the assassination of his father Dagobert II, was rescued by his sister and smuggled to the domain of his mother the (otherwise unknown) Visigoth princess, Giselle de Razès in Rennes-le-Château. He is said to have arrived in the Languedoc in 681 and, at some point, adopted or inherited his uncle's titles, duke of Razès and count of Rhedae. He is also said to have adopted the surname, or nickname, of “Plant-Ard” (subsequently Plantard) from the", "title": "Sigebert IV" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.39, "text": "son of Athanagild. Ingund (wife of Hermenegild) Ingunde, Ingund, Ingundis or Ingunda, (born in 567/568), was the eldest child of Sigebert I, king of Austrasia, and his wife Brunhilda, daughter of King Athanagild of the Visigoths. She married Hermenegild and became the first Catholic queen of the Visigoths. Following the tradition of the time, it would follow that Ingund was named after her father's mother. Her siblings included a sister, Chlodosind (born about 569) and a brother Childebert (born 570). Sigebert became ruler of the Frankish kingdom of Austrasia in 561 on the death of his father Chlothar I. In", "title": "Ingund (wife of Hermenegild)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.17, "text": "Saint-Pierre-les-Dames de Reims and children of a king Sigebert. Flodoard identifies this king as Sigebert I (c. 535 – c. 575), king of Austrasia, when perhaps it is, in fact, Sigobert the Lame (died c. 509), king of Cologne. Although Doda is reputed to be the daughter of Sigobert's son Chlodoric, chronologically, it seems difficult to make of Doda a daughter of Chlodéric. She would more likely be Sigobert the Lame's granddaughter, the daughter of a younger sister of Chloderic, born some time shortly before their father's death. Doda is raised by her aunt, Beuve. Later, she was promised in", "title": "Doda of Reims" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.67, "text": "Clovis II Clovis II (634 – 27 November 657 or 658) succeeded his father Dagobert I in 639 as King of Neustria and Burgundy. His brother Sigebert III had been King of Austrasia since 634. He was initially under the regency of his mother Nanthild until her death in her early thirties in 642. This death allowed him to fall under the influence of the secular magnates, who reduced the royal power in their own favour; first Aega, and then Erchinoald. Clovis' wife, Balthild, whose Anglo-Saxon origins are now considered doubtful, was sold into slavery in Gaul. She had been", "title": "Clovis II" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.67, "text": "Fodoard in this. However, Christian Settipani finds that this contradicts what is known about Sigebert I. Sigebert is known to have had a son, Childebert II, and daughters Ingund (wife of Hermenegild), Clodesinde, betrothed to Authari, king of the Lombards, then to Reccared, king of the Visigoths and probably a daughter married to Duke Chrodoald. Sigebert I may have had other daughters mentioned by his contemporaries, but the case of an unknown son is much less certain. According to the Salic law, on the death of a Frankish king, all his sons would share the kingdom. It is more likely", "title": "Beuve" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.45, "text": "childless. Then when Sigebert died in 656, Grimoald seized the throne for his own son and had Dagobert tonsured, thus marking him unfit for kingship, and exiled. The tale that Dagobert was ordered to be killed and his death published about, but that he was spirited out of the country, seems to be an embellishment, perhaps developed to explain the silence of Dagobert's mother Chimnechild. She may have cooperated with Grimoald to set up Childebert the Adopted; later she hoped by marrying her daughter Bilichild to Childeric II to keep the eventual Austrasian heir in her bloodline. It has been", "title": "Dagobert II" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.41, "text": "years old when her father was made king in 554. She was educated in Toledo as an Arian Christian. In 567, she was married to King Sigebert I of Austrasia, a grandson of Clovis I, who had sent an embassy to Toledo loaded with gifts. She joined him at Metz. Upon their marriage, she converted to Catholicism. Sigebert's father, Chlothar I, had reunited the four kingdoms of the Franks, but when he died, Sigebert and his three brothers divided them again. According to historian and bishop Gregory of Tours, Sigebert's marriage to a Visigothic princess was a criticism of his", "title": "Brunhilda of Austrasia" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.38, "text": "at Sigebert's moment of triumph, when he had just been declared king by Chilperic's subjects at Vitry-en-Artois, he was struck down by two assassins working for Fredegund. He was succeeded by his son Childebert under the regency of Brunhilda. Brunhilda and Childebert quickly put themselves under the protection of Guntram, who eventually adopted Childebert as his own son and heir. With Brunhilda he had two daughters: Ingund and Chlodosind. Sigebert I Sigebert I (c. 535 – c. 575) was a frankish king of Austrasia from the death of his father in 561 to his own death. He was the third", "title": "Sigebert I" } ]

[ "Maria Carolina of Austria", "Queen consort of Ferdinand I Maria Carolina", "Queen, consort of Ferdinand I, King of the Two Sicilies Maria Carolina", "koningin van Napels Maria Carolina", "reine de Naples Marie-Caroline", "Queen of Naples Maria Carolina", "Maria Carolina d'Austria", "Archduchess Maria Karolina Luise Josepha Johanna Antonia", "Maria Karolina von Österreich", "S.M. la Reine de Naples", "Queen Of Naples Maria Carolina" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.67, "text": "Princess Maria Antonia of Naples and Sicily Maria Antonia of Naples and Sicily (14 December 1784 – 21 May 1806), was the youngest daughter of Ferdinand, King of Naples and Sicily, and Maria Carolina of Austria. As the wife of the future Ferdinand VII of Spain, then heir apparent to the Spanish throne, she held the title of Princess of Asturias. She was known as Maria Antonia and was born at the Caserta Palace in Caserta, Italy. Named after her mother's favorite sister, Queen Marie Antoinette of France, she was an intelligent girl, having by the age of seventeen learned", "title": "Princess Maria Antonia of Naples and Sicily" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.03, "text": "the military expansion of the French republic. As Spain became more easily dominated by Napoleon Bonaparte, there were rumours that Maria Carolina wanted her daughter to poison the Queen of Spain and Manuel Godoy, Spain's prime minister. However, as with most poison rumours of the period, it is unlikely to be true, not least because both women were devout Roman Catholics and secondly because the Spanish court's ties to France were in no way greater or lesser than most in Europe's after Bonaparte's early victories. Maria Antonia's mother-in-law, Queen Maria Luisa, disliked her daughter-in-law and she encouraged rumours of a", "title": "Princess Maria Antonia of Naples and Sicily" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.61, "text": "several languages. In a series of dynastic alliances, Maria Antonia became engaged to Infante Ferdinand, Prince of Asturias (who later became King Ferdinand VII of Spain), while her eldest brother, Francis, became engaged to Infante Ferdinand's sister Infanta Maria Isabella of Spain. On 6 October 1802, Maria Antonia married Infante Ferdinand in Barcelona, Spain. The princess failed to provide the expected heir to the throne: her two pregnancies, in 1804 and 1805, ended in miscarriages. Her mother, Maria Carolina, was highly anti-French after the execution of her sister and brother-in-law during the French Revolution. She was also strongly opposed to", "title": "Princess Maria Antonia of Naples and Sicily" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.55, "text": "King Ferdinand, consolidated Naples and Sicily into the Kingdom of the Two Sicilies a decade after her death. The Neapolitan princess was buried at El Escorial in Spain. Her husband was to marry three more times: – Princess Maria Antonia of Naples and Sicily Maria Antonia of Naples and Sicily (14 December 1784 – 21 May 1806), was the youngest daughter of Ferdinand, King of Naples and Sicily, and Maria Carolina of Austria. As the wife of the future Ferdinand VII of Spain, then heir apparent to the Spanish throne, she held the title of Princess of Asturias. She was", "title": "Princess Maria Antonia of Naples and Sicily" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.39, "text": "Maria Anna of Naples and Sicily Maria Anna (; 23 November 1775 – 22 February 1780) was a member of the French Royal Family (branched out to the Kingdom of the Two Sicilies). She was styled \"\"Princess of Naples and Sicily\"\". Maria Anna was born at the Royal Palace in Naples. Her father was Ferdinand, Duke of Calabria, the third son and ninth child of Charles III of Spain and Maria Amalia of Saxony. Her mother was the Archduchess of Austria, the tenth daughter and thirteenth child of the famous Maria Theresa of Austria and her husband, Francis I, Holy", "title": "Maria Anna of Naples and Sicily" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.38, "text": "Archduchess of Austria, the tenth daughter and thirteenth child of the famous Empress Maria Theresa and her husband, Francis I, Holy Roman Emperor. Through her mother she was a niece of Marie Antoinette; through her father she was a niece of Maria Luisa of Spain and Charles IV of Spain. She was then styled \"\"Princess of Naples and Sicily\"\". Her brothers included the future King Francis and Leopold, Prince of Salerno. Another, Carlo, Duke of Calabria died in 1778 aged 3 of smallpox. Her older sisters included Princess Maria Theresa, namesake of her grandmother and Princess Luisa, future Grand Duchess", "title": "Maria Isabelle of Naples and Sicily" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.2, "text": "Maria Amalia of Naples and Sicily Maria Amalia of Naples and Sicily (Maria Amalia Teresa; 26 April 1782 – 24 March 1866) was a French queen by marriage to Louis Philippe I, King of the French. Maria Amalia was born on 26 April 1782 at the Caserta Palace just outside Naples. She was the seventh of nine children of Ferdinand I of the Two Sicilies and Maria Carolina of Austria. As a young Italian princess, she was educated in the Catholic tradition, which she appears to have taken to heart. Maria Carolina, like her mother, Maria Theresa, made an effort", "title": "Maria Amalia of Naples and Sicily" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.17, "text": "Maria Clotilde of Naples and Sicily Maria Clotilde () was a member of the House of Bourbon in the Kingdom of the Two Sicilies. She was styled \"\"Princess of Naples and Sicily\"\". Maria Clotilde was born in Naples. Her father was Ferdinand, Duke of Calabria, the third son and ninth child of Charles III of Spain and Maria Amalia of Saxony. Her mother was the Archduchess of Austria, the tenth daughter and thirteenth child of the famous Maria Theresa of Austria and her husband, Francis I, Holy Roman Emperor. She was baptised during the first year of her life. Her", "title": "Maria Clotilde of Naples and Sicily" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.88, "text": "Maria Isabelle of Naples and Sicily Maria Isabelle of Naples and Sicily (2 December 1793 – 23 April 1801) was a member of the Bourbons of Naples and Sicily (itself descended from the Bourbons of France). She was styled \"\"Princess of Naples and Sicily\"\". Maria Isabelle was born in Naples, and she was named after her paternal aunt Maria Isabel Ana, who died at the age of six in 1749. Her father was Ferdinand, Duke of Calabria, the third son and ninth child of King Charles III of Spain and Queen Maria Amalia of Saxony. Her mother was Maria Carolina,", "title": "Maria Isabelle of Naples and Sicily" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.84, "text": "Maria Cristina of Naples and Sicily Maria Cristina of Naples and Sicily (Maria Cristina Amelia Teresa; 17 January 1779 – 11 March 1849) was a Princess of Naples and Sicily and later Queen of Sardinia as wife of King Charles Felix. She was a daughter of King Ferdinand I of the Two Sicilies and his wife Maria Carolina of Austria, a daughter of Empress Maria Theresa of Austria. Her (younger) twin sister Princess Maria Cristina Amelia died of smallpox in 1783, aged four, a week after their brother Prince Giuseppe died. She was her mother's favourite child. She was married", "title": "Maria Cristina of Naples and Sicily" } ]

[ "Mary of Teck", "Victoria Mary Augusta Louise Olga Pauline Claudine Agnes", "Queen Mary of the United Kingdom", "Mary, Queen of the United Kingdom", "Mary, Queen consort of the United Kingdom", "Princess Victoria Mary of Teck", "Princess Victoria Mary Augusta Louise Olga Pauline Claudine Agnes of Teck", "Victoria Mary of Teck", "Victoria Mary Augusta Louise Olga Pauline Claudine Agnes of Teck", "Princess May of Teck", "May of Teck", "Mary, Queen of the United Kingdom, Empress of India" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.38, "text": "mother was the Duchess of York (later Queen Mary), the eldest child and only daughter of the Duke and Duchess of Teck. His birthday, 14 December 1895, was the 34th anniversary of the death of his great-grandfather, Albert, Prince Consort. Uncertain of how the Prince Consort's widow, Queen Victoria, would take the news of the birth, the Prince of Wales wrote to the Duke of York that the Queen had been \"\"rather distressed\"\". Two days later, he wrote again: \"\"I really think it would gratify her if you yourself proposed the name \"\"Albert\"\" to her\"\". Queen Victoria was mollified by", "title": "George VI" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.77, "text": "mother, Princess Mary Adelaide of Cambridge, was a male-line granddaughter of King George III and a first cousin of Queen Victoria. On 14 January 1892, six weeks after the formal engagement, Albert Victor died of pneumonia, leaving George second in line to the throne, and likely to succeed after his father. George had only just recovered from a serious illness himself, after being confined to bed for six weeks with typhoid fever, the disease that was thought to have killed his grandfather Prince Albert. Queen Victoria still regarded Princess May as a suitable match for her grandson, and George and", "title": "George V" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.27, "text": "Queen Elizabeth The Queen Mother Elizabeth Angela Marguerite Bowes-Lyon (4 August 1900 – 30 March 2002) was the wife of King George VI and the mother of Queen Elizabeth II and Princess Margaret, Countess of Snowdon. She was Queen consort of the United Kingdom and the Dominions from her husband's accession in 1936 until his death in 1952, after which she was known as Queen Elizabeth The Queen Mother, to avoid confusion with her daughter. She was the last Empress of India. Born into a family of British nobility, she came to prominence in 1923 when she married the Duke", "title": "Queen Elizabeth The Queen Mother" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.88, "text": "York (later King George VI), the second son of King George V and Queen Mary. Her mother was the Duchess of York (later Queen Elizabeth The Queen Mother), the youngest daughter of the 14th Earl and the Countess of Strathmore and Kinghorne. The Duchess of York originally wanted to name her second daughter Ann Margaret, as she explained to Queen Mary in a letter: \"\"I am very anxious to call her Ann Margaret, as I think Ann of York sounds pretty, & Elizabeth and Ann go so well together.\"\" King George V disliked the name Ann but approved of the", "title": "Princess Margaret, Countess of Snowdon" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.59, "text": "the war. After George's death in 1936, she became queen mother when her eldest son, Edward VIII, ascended the throne, but to her dismay, he abdicated later the same year in order to marry twice-divorced American socialite Wallis Simpson. She supported her second son, George VI, until his death in 1952. She died the following year, during the reign of her granddaughter Elizabeth II, who had not yet been crowned. Princess Victoria Mary (\"\"May\"\") of Teck was born on 26 May 1867 at Kensington Palace, London, in the same room where Queen Victoria, her first cousin once removed, was born", "title": "Mary of Teck" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.27, "text": "end of the year, over 500,000 copies had been sold. King George VI wrote personally to the mother. In the USA the book was reprinted 12 times by E.P. Dutton & Co. Suggestions that the letter was fictitious and a propaganda device eventually led to the identification of Flying Officer Rosewarne with his death notice finally published on 23 December 1940. A portrait of Flying Officer Rosewarne (painted from his mother's photographs) by Frank O. Salisbury was unveiled on 18 September 1941 and although his mother attended, she wished to remain anonymous desiring to be known only as \"\"the mother", "title": "An Airman's Letter to His Mother" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.2, "text": "George VI's coronation in her first appearance in series one, making her nearly 80 years old. Kay and Mother live in New Malden. Ullman in 2016 on Kay in \"\"Tracey Ullman's Show\"\": In series two, during a flood, Kay and Mother take shelter in their attic. While looking for something to keep them warm, she discovers a postcard addressed to her from a man inviting her to the cinema. It is dated 1965. Mother has been keeping a variety of correspondents from her for decades: a marriage proposal, acceptance of her application to a university, a job offer, and an", "title": "Kay Clark" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.17, "text": "Royal Family under house arrest in Balmoral Castle until they were expatriated to Switzerland in September 1939. His younger brother and heir presumptive, Albert, Duke of York (who would have become George VI if the monarchy had not been abolished), was given the deed to the Royal Hotel in Geneva. His mother Queen Mary was disturbed that he had become an innkeeper and even more disturbed that she was an innkeeper's mother. However, the Duke later established a successful hotel chain. In \"\"Secret Origins\"\" #7 (November, 1986), George and Elizabeth are menaced by the Phantom of the Fair during their", "title": "Cultural depictions of George VI" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.12, "text": "George V, King George VI and the Queen. Princess Margaret, Countess of Snowdon, wore the same as her mother, Queen Elizabeth, the Queen Mother. Princess Alice, Countess of Athlone, wore those of King Edward VII, King George V, King George VI and the Queen. She also wore the Royal Order of Victoria and Albert – one of only two women, the other being Queen Mary, who was a member of five British royal family orders at the same time. Diana, Princess of Wales, wore that of the Queen only. Marriage into the royal family does not automatically bestow the Order.", "title": "Royal Family Orders of the United Kingdom" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.11, "text": "King George V), Dagmar (who, as Empress Maria Feodorovna, was consort of Emperor Alexander III of Russia and the mother of Emperor Nicholas II), Thyra (who married Ernest Augustus, Crown Prince of Hanover) and Valdemar. George's mother tongue was Danish, with English as a second language. He was also taught French and German. He embarked on a career in the Royal Danish Navy, and enrolled as a naval cadet along with his elder brother Frederick. While Frederick was described as \"\"quiet and extremely well-behaved\"\", George was \"\"lively and full of pranks\"\". Following the overthrow of the Bavarian-born King Otto of", "title": "George I of Greece" } ]

[ "Devaki" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 27.06, "text": "Yashoda Yashoda (), also spelt as Yasodha, is the foster-mother to the god Krishna and a wife of Nanda in the Puranic texts of Hinduism. Within the \"\"Bhagavata Purana\"\", it is described that Krishna who was born to Devaki, was given to Yashoda and Nanda in Gokul exchanging her daughter Aadhi Parashakthi by Krishna's father Vasudeva on the night of his birth, for his protection from Devaki's brother, Kamsa, the king of Mathura. Various childhood episodes or Lilas of Krishna, growing in Yashoda's household abound in Hindu religious texts, important amongst them are, Krishna giving darshan to Yashoda with his", "title": "Yashoda" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.61, "text": "Gopaler Ma Gopaler Ma (translation: Mother of Gopala, an epithet for Sri Krishna) (1822 – 8 July 1906) was a devotee and a householder disciple of Sri Ramakrishna, the saint and mystic from Bengal. Her birth name was Aghoremani Devi, but she came to be known as Gopaler Ma among the devotees of Sri Ramakrishna, owing to her intense motherly love for Sri Ramakrishna as \"\"Gopala\"\" or baby Krishna. She was famous for her divine visions of Lord Krishna as a baby and her devotion to the ideals of Sri Ramakrishna. In her later years she was very close to", "title": "Gopaler Ma" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.36, "text": "Vakula Devi Vakula Devi is the foster mother of Lord Venkateswara. As per the legend of Tirumala, it dates back to Dvapara Yuga when Yasoda, the foster mother of Lord Krishna (avatar of Lord Vishnu) complains to him that she couldn't witness any of his marriages. To this, Lord Krishna replies he would ensure she would get such opportunity later in Kali Yuga. In Kali Yuga, Lord Vishnu adorns the world as Lord Venkateswara and Yasoda is reborn as Vakula Devi, foster mother of Lord Venkateswara, to arrange his wedding with Padmavati the daughter of King Akasa Raja. Thus Vakula", "title": "Vakula Devi" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.3, "text": "Dronavasu Bramhin . She gives boon from lord Vishnu . Lord Vishnu says - \"\" I will be born as your son in Treata Yuga \"\" . In the next Birth Kaushalya born as Yashoda , mother of Krishna . Kausalya Kausalya () was the eldest consort of King Dasharatha's among his three wives, the mother of Lord Rama and the eldest queen of Ayodhya in the Indian epic, the Ramayana. She is daughter of the King Sukaushal and Queen Amritaprabha of the Magadha Kingdom (Kosala). Birthplace - Ghuram in Patiala district of Punjab (India) She shared a sisterly relationship", "title": "Kausalya" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.09, "text": "Rohini Devi In Hinduism, Rohini (, ) is a consort of Vasudeva. She is the surrogate mother of Balarama and mother of his sister Subhadra, the siblings of the god Krishna. She played a prominent role in the nurture of Krishna. She was a partial incarnation of Surabhi, the mother of the cows. Rohini's husband, Vasudeva, was also married to another lady, Devaki. Immediately after the wedding of Devaki and Vasudeva, a divine voice from the sky (also called \"\"Akashvani\"\") predicted the death of Devaki's evil brother Kansa at the hand of \"\"the eighth son of Devaki\"\". Kansa then resolved", "title": "Rohini Devi" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.05, "text": "of Krishna), Radha's husband who leaves her, is also equated with Krishna, who left his lover Radha in mythological accounts. The title \"\"Mother India\"\" and Radha's character are described to be allusions not only to the Hindu Mother Goddess, but also to Bharat Mata (literally \"\"Mother India\"\"), the national personification of India, generally represented as a Hindu goddess. According to professor Nalini Natarajan of the University of Puerto Rico, Nargis's Mother India is a metonymic representation of a Hindu woman, reflecting high Hindu values, with virtuous morality and motherly self-sacrifice. Film scholar Jyotika Virdi wrote that \"\"Mother India\"\" could also", "title": "Mother India" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.03, "text": "Krishna. The girl who put the case on Krishna, Bhargavi, claims that Krishna is her father. Krishna disagrees, saying that he had no relations of these kind. But Bhargavi says that her mother, Soundarya, had written these truths when she was in jail and had even given birth to her in jail. She also had died in the jail. The judge asks for a DNA test, which shows that Bhargavi was Krishna's daughter. Krishna then gets to know that Bhargavi had asked her friend to add some medicine in Krishna's Thums Up which he was drinking that day. Then Soundarya", "title": "Manasu Mamatha" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26, "text": "cows and quadrupeds. In another instance, she is described as a daughter of Daksha, wife of Kashyapa and the mother of cows. The \"\"Harivamsa\"\", an appendix of the \"\"Mahabharata\"\", calls Surabhi the mother of Amrita (ambrosia), Brahmins, cows and Rudras. The \"\"Devi Bhagavata Purana\"\" narrates that Krishna and his lover Radha were enjoying dalliance, when they thirsted for milk. So, Krishna created a cow called Surabhi and a calf called Manoratha from the left side of his body, and milked the cow. When drinking the milk, the milk pot fell on the ground and broke, spilling the milk, which became", "title": "Kamadhenu" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.78, "text": "revived by Krishna and attended by Sage Narada, who explains to her about Krishna's Life., Krishna stealing the butter, Krishna tied to mortar especially in couplets written by poet-saint Surdas, where her deep affection for Krishna becomes an epitome of 'Vatsalya Prema', Mother's Love and even 'Vatsalya Bhakti’, Mother's Devotion. Yasoda also played an important role in the upbringing of Krishna's elder brother Balarama (the son of Rohini) and sister Subhadra. She also had a daughter of her own known as Ekānaṅgā. She is the mother of Yogamaya(kali) and Krishna. Yogamaya(Durga Goddess) was born to her. Due to influence of", "title": "Yashoda" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.69, "text": "the Kshirasagara, the cosmic milk ocean. Numerous cows then emerged from the pores of Surabhi's skin and were presented to the cowherd-companions (Gopas) of Krishna by him. Then Krishna worshipped Surabhi and decreed that she—a cow, the giver of milk and prosperity—be worshipped at Diwali on Bali Pratipada day. Various other scriptural references describe Surabhi as the mother of the Rudras including Nirrti (Kashyapa being the father), the cow Nandini and even the serpent-people nāgas. The \"\"Mahabharata\"\" also makes a passing reference to Surabhi as the mother of Nandini (literally \"\"daughter\"\") in the context of the birth of Bhishma, an", "title": "Kamadhenu" } ]

[ "Jane Morris", "Jane Burden" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.5, "text": "May Morris Mary \"\"May\"\" Morris (25 March 1862 – 17 October 1938) was an English artisan, embroidery designer, jeweller, socialist, and editor. She was the younger daughter of the Pre-Raphaelite artist and designer William Morris and his wife and artists' model Jane Morris. May Morris was born on 25 March 1862 at Red House, Bexleyheath, and named Mary, as she was born on the Feast of the Annunciation. May learned to embroider from her mother and her aunt Bessie Burden, who had been taught by William Morris. In 1881, she enrolled at the National Art Training School, precursor of the", "title": "May Morris" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.36, "text": "Royal College of Art, to study embroidery In 1885, aged 23, she became the Director of the Embroidery Department at her father's enterprise Morris & Co. In 1886, May fell in love with Henry Halliday Sparling (1860–1924), secretary of the Socialist League. Despite her mother's concerns about her future son-in-law, they married on 14 June 1890 at Fulham Register Office. The marriage broke down in 1894 as a result of her affair with George Bernard Shaw, her former lover. The Sparlings were divorced in 1898, and May resumed her maiden name. In 1907, she founded the Women’s Guild of Arts", "title": "May Morris" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.77, "text": "the Birmingham jewellers Arthur and Georgie Gaskin, who were old family friends. Examples of her jewellery are in the Victoria and Albert Museum and Amgueddfa Cymru – National Museum Wales May Morris Mary \"\"May\"\" Morris (25 March 1862 – 17 October 1938) was an English artisan, embroidery designer, jeweller, socialist, and editor. She was the younger daughter of the Pre-Raphaelite artist and designer William Morris and his wife and artists' model Jane Morris. May Morris was born on 25 March 1862 at Red House, Bexleyheath, and named Mary, as she was born on the Feast of the Annunciation. May learned", "title": "May Morris" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.27, "text": "a Cheyenne newspaper, may have played a role in the origins of the story of his mother's role. Critics say that he \"\"concocted it\"\". Other research leads to Morris' friend Melville C. Brown, who was president of the 1889 Constitutional Convention in Cheyenne, who claimed that she had presented the suffrage bill to the legislature. Morris' son Archy Slack followed suit and subsequently referred to his mother in the \"\"Cheyenne Sun\"\" newspaper as the \"\"Mother of Suffrage\"\". The tea party story might have faded quietly were it not for H.G. Nickerson. Nickerson, who had discovered and opened the Bullion Mine", "title": "Esther Hobart Morris" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.66, "text": "Red House that Morris and Janey's two children were born; in January 1861, a daughter named Jane Alice Morris, who would come to be known as \"\"Jenny\"\". Jenny was followed in March 1862 by the birth of their second daughter, Mary \"\"May\"\" Morris. Morris was a caring father to his daughters, and years later they both recounted having had idyllic childhoods. However, there were problems in Morris's marriage as Janey became increasingly close to Rossetti, who often painted her. It is unknown if their affair was ever sexual, although by this point other members of the group were noticing Rossetti", "title": "Red House, Bexleyheath" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.62, "text": "Faulkner\"\", the mother of the main character, \"\"Kat Stanton\"\", (played by Nicole Kidman) in \"\"Bangkok Hilton\"\" (1989). In 1986 Morris was cast as Margaret 'Meg' Stenning in the miniseries \"\"The Last Frontier\"\", that also starred Jason Robards as her father Edward Stenning, fellow Australian Jack Thompson as her brother, the black sheep of the family, Nick Stenning, and American actress Linda Evans as Kate Adamson-Hannon. (This miniseries was released on November 3, 1986). During and after this work she also played the role of \"\"Liz Beare\"\", the daughter in law of \"\"Maggie Beare\"\" (played by Ruth Cracknell) in the \"\"Mother", "title": "Judy Morris" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.59, "text": "Jane Alice Morris Jane Alice (Jenny) Morris (17 January 1861 – 11 July 1935) was an embroiderer. She was the elder daughter of William Morris and Jane Morris. Jenny Morris was born 17 January 1861 at Red House, Bexleyheath. The elder child of the designer, craftsman, writer and social activist William Morris and Jane Morris (neé Burden), her younger sister May Morris was born a year later. Jenny and her sister May were schooled at home, briefly attending Notting Hill High School. Highly intelligent, Jenny passed her Cambridge local examinations and was destined for one of the woman's colleges at", "title": "Jane Alice Morris" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.3, "text": "as well as other subjects. She became a close friend of May Morris, William Morris's daughter, and lived with her for a while in Majorca. She later took over the lease of May’s house at 8 Hammersmith Terrace in London, near Kelmscott House. She was a member and Honorary Secretary of the Women’s Guild of Arts that May Morris founded in 1907. She was a frequent visitor to William Morris's houses, where she met other members of the Arts and Crafts movement. She exhibited at the Royal Academy and the Paris Salon, but few of her works were published. In", "title": "Mary Annie Sloane" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.16, "text": "Oxford or Cambridge University. However in 1867, she developed epilepsy. At first her symptoms were a relatively low level of severity, however as she got older her attacks got more frequent and severe. Whilst her parents were alive, Jenny lived at home in London, or for extended periods staying by the coast with a companion. After her mother died, her sister May took over responsibility for arranging her care. Along with her sister and mother, Jenny was a skilled embroiderer and examples of her work are in the collection of the William Morris Gallery, London. Although these pieces show fine", "title": "Jane Alice Morris" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.09, "text": "her issues and not allow it affect their matrimonial home. Mariam told her husband and children that she is the biological mother of Emmanuella and Samuel. To her surprise, Morris confessed to being the biological father of the housemaid Anna (Mary Chukwu), Miriam spoke to Anna about her knowledge and feelings on her dad's rejection and how she was able to create a cordial relationship with her lost kids, she replied that love is what all families needed. Anna passionately reconciled with Morris then advised Mariam to make peace with all her children. Miriam narrates her ordeal from her previous", "title": "Broken (2013 film)" } ]

[ "Georgia Holt", "Jackie Jean Crouch", "Georgia Pelham", "Georgia LaPiere" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.95, "text": "1946. Her father, John Sarkisian, was an Armenian-American truck driver with drug and gambling problems; her mother, Georgia Holt (born Jackie Jean Crouch), was an occasional model and bit-part actress who claimed Irish, English, German, and Cherokee ancestry, though Cher is predominantly Armenian. Cher's father was rarely home when she was an infant, and her parents divorced when Cher was ten months old. Her mother later married actor John Southall, with whom she had another daughter, Georganne, Cher's half-sister. Now living in Los Angeles, Cher's mother began acting while working as a waitress. She changed her name to Georgia Holt", "title": "Cher" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.02, "text": "a subjective documentary that explores the numerous theories about the hidden meanings within Stanley Kubrick's film \"\"The Shining.\"\" Ebersole is writer/director and Executive Producer of Dear Mom, Love Cher, a documentary about Georgia Holt, the mother of international superstar Cher. [1] Independently produced by The Ebersole Hughes Company and APIS Productions, it premiered on Lifetime May 6, 2013. His latest film, Mansfield 66/67, premiered at the 2017 International Film Festival Rotterdam (IFFR) where Paris-based International sales outfit Stray Dogs picked up worldwide rights. About the last two years of movie goddess Jayne Mansfield’s life and the rumours swirling around her", "title": "P. David Ebersole" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.66, "text": "Georgia Holt Georgia Holt (born Jackie Jean Crouch; June 9, 1926) is an American singer-songwriter, actress, and model. She is the mother of singer and actress Cher. Holt was born Jackie Jean Crouch in Kensett, Arkansas in 1926 to Lynda Inez Gulley, aged 13, and Roy Malloy Crouch, a 21-year-old baker. Holt is of Irish, English, German, French, and Dutch descent. She frequently moved back and forth between her separated parents. Holt has estimated that she attended 17 junior high schools. Her father taught her how to sing and play guitar. Holt married six men; two of them twice. She", "title": "Georgia Holt" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.61, "text": "not long afterwards. Honkala is the mother of the actor and director Mark Webber (born 1980). Webber has appeared in a number of high-profile Hollywood films including \"\"Snow Day\"\", \"\"Scott Pilgrim vs. the World\"\" and Woody Allen's \"\"Hollywood Ending\"\", in which he played Allen's character's rebellious son. He has supported his mother's causes in a number of ways, including holding benefit events, such as art auctions, on her behalf. Honkala is also the mother of Guillermo Santos (born 2002). Cheri Honkala Cheri Lynn Honkala (; born January 12, 1963) is an American anti-poverty advocate, co-founder of the Kensington Welfare Rights", "title": "Cheri Honkala" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.61, "text": "an Emmy in the category of \"\"Best Supporting Actress in a Variety or Musical Special\"\". The show features Dolly Parton, Rod Stewart and The Tubes. As the show begins, there is a spotlight on the floor and the voice of Georgia Holt, Cher's mother, is heard calling her young daughter: \"\"Cher? Cher? Cher, is that you? I thought I asked you not to mess up my record albums.\"\" Cher steps into the spotlight, made up to look like a younger version of herself with her hair in pigtails. The young Cher sits on the floor and tells her mother that", "title": "Cher... Special" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.25, "text": "It is then revealed that Cheri Love's real name was Charlene Wilson, the separated wife of Winston and the mother of Noah, their son. Winston banned Charlene out of his life when Noah was three years and demanded her to stay away from them from now on. Charlene wasn't aware that Noah now lived in Oakdale, too. Winston felt like she broke her promise, so he killed her. Noah is informed of the death of his mother and is shocked to hear that he saw his mother that night, during her fight with Dusty. He's even more shocked to learn", "title": "Cheri Love" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.11, "text": "Cheri Honkala Cheri Lynn Honkala (; born January 12, 1963) is an American anti-poverty advocate, co-founder of the Kensington Welfare Rights Union (KWRU) and co-founder and National Coordinator of the Poor People's Economic Human Rights Campaign. She has been a noted advocate for human rights in the United States and internationally. She is the mother of actor Mark Webber. She was featured prominently in the 1997 book \"\"Myth of the Welfare Queen\"\" by Pulitzer Prize-winning journalist David Zucchino. In 2011, Honkala was the Green Party candidate for Sheriff of Philadelphia, running on the promise of refusing to evict families from", "title": "Cheri Honkala" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.03, "text": "her mother, actress Gale Howard (née Joyce Smith; 14 February 1933 – 5 June 2016), when Cherie was 8 years old. Cherie and her younger sister Lyndsey were then brought up by Gale and their paternal grandmother Vera Booth, a devout Roman Catholic of Irish descent. The sisters attended Catholic schools in Crosby, Merseyside. Cherie Booth attended Seafield Convent Grammar, which is now part of Sacred Heart Catholic College, where she achieved 4 Grade-A GCE A Level passes. She read law at the London School of Economics and graduated with First-Class Honours. Later she was enrolled at the College of", "title": "Cherie Blair" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.94, "text": "the song the character's Mother is a Cherokee Indian. Cher herself was not of Native American descent; her bronze complexion was largely through her Armenian father (an ethnicity with similar physical appearance to Native Americans), and it posed similar problems for her in her youth. In 1973, \"\"Half-Breed\"\" topped the United States \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot 100 for two weeks, becoming Cher's second solo and third overall Number 1 hit, and second Gold certified solo single for the sales of over 1,000,000 copies. It was a Number 1 hit in Canada and New Zealand, and a Top 10 hit in Australia and", "title": "Half-Breed (song)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.77, "text": "and Tanya Lopez. Focusing on the superstar actress/singer's mother Georgia Holt, \"\"Dear Mom, Love Cher\"\" provides a rare peek into Cher's fascinating family history. His latest film, Mansfield 66/67, premiered at the 2017 International Film Festival Rotterdam (IFFR) where Paris-based International sales outfit Stray Dogs picked up worldwide rights. About the last two years of movie goddess Jayne Mansfield’s life and the rumours swirling around her untimely death being caused by a curse after her alleged romantic dalliance with Anton LaVey, head of the Church of Satan. Mansfield 66/67 is \"\"a true story based on rumour and hearsay,\"\" celebrating Jayne's", "title": "Todd Hughes" } ]

[ "Joanna of Castile", "Joanna", "Joanna the Mad", "Juana of Castile", "Juana la Loca", "Juana I of Castile and Aragon", "Juana I of Aragon", "Joanna I of Castile and Aragon", "Joanna I of Aragon" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24, "text": "Prisoner of Tordesillas\"\" by Lawrence Schoonover, Boston: Little, Brown & Company; 2nd Printing edition (1959), ASIN B000P0O1DM, a novel of her daughter and successor, Joanna of Castile, mother of Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor. Isabella is the narrator of \"\"Crown of Aloes\"\" by Norah Lofts, Doubleday (1973) ASIN B00DY1H8TI. As the leader of the Spanish civilization in \"\"Sid Meier's Civilization V\"\", Isabella I is depicted carrying a gilded Christian cross while standing behind a Moorish-style palace likely to be the Alhambra. Isabella I is listed in \"\"\"\" and \"\"\"\" as a potential assassination target for the player's assassin recruits. She", "title": "Isabella I of Castile" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.73, "text": "this was supported by his grandfather the emperor Maximilian I and Pope Leo X. Thus, after the celebration of Ferdinand II's obsequies on 14 March 1516, Charles was proclaimed king of the crowns of Castile and Aragon jointly with his mother. Finally, when the Castilian regent Cardinal Jiménez de Cisneros accepted the \"\"fait accompli\"\", he acceded to Charles's desire to be proclaimed king and imposed his enstatement throughout the kingdom. Charles arrived in his new kingdoms in autumn of 1517. Jiménez de Cisneros came to meet him but fell ill along the way, not without a suspicion of poison, and", "title": "Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.7, "text": "through his mother he was in the line of succession to the throne of Portugal, and claimed it after his uncle's death (Henry, the Cardinal-King, in 1580), thus establishing the Iberian Union. Charles also had four illegitimate children: Historians suspect he fathered Isabel of Castile, the illegitimate daughter of his step-grandmother Germaine of Foix. The titles of King of Hungary, of Bohemia, and of Croatia, were incorporated into the imperial family during Charles's reign, but they were held, both nominally and substantively, by his brother Ferdinand, who initiated a four-century-long Habsburg rule over these eastern territories. However, according Charles V", "title": "Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.58, "text": "the mother of Charles IV, Holy Roman Emperor, his son was Sigismund, Holy Roman Emperor. Judith is also an ancestor of Anne of Denmark, who married James I of England. Among Anne's children were Charles I of England and Elizabeth of Bohemia; Elizabeth is one of Judith's successors as Queen of Bohemia. Judith of Habsburg Judith (13 March 1271 – 21 May 1297), also named Guta (), a member of the House of Habsburg, was the youngest daughter of King Rudolf I of Germany and his wife Gertrude of Hohenburg. She was Queen consort of Bohemia and Poland from 1285", "title": "Judith of Habsburg" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.56, "text": "who died at the Battle of Crécy on 26 August 1346. His mother, Elizabeth of Bohemia, was the sister of King Wenceslas III, the last of the male Přemyslid rulers of Bohemia. Charles inherited the County of Luxembourg from his father and was elected king of the Kingdom of Bohemia. On 2 September 1347, Charles was crowned King of Bohemia. On 11 July 1346, the prince-electors chose him as King of the Romans (\"\"rex Romanorum\"\") in opposition to Emperor Louis IV. Charles was crowned on 26 November 1346 in Bonn. After his opponent died, he was re-elected in 1349 and", "title": "Charles IV, Holy Roman Emperor" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.38, "text": "he died before meeting the King. Due to the irregularity of Charles assuming the royal title while his mother, the legitimate queen, was alive, the negotiations with the Castilian \"\"Cortes\"\" in Valladolid (1518) proved difficult. In the end Charles was accepted under the following conditions: he would learn to speak Castilian; he would not appoint foreigners; he was prohibited from taking precious metals from Castile; and he would respect the rights of his mother, Queen Joanna. The Cortes paid homage to him in Valladolid in February 1518. After this, Charles departed to the crown of Aragon. He managed to overcome", "title": "Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.14, "text": "by their great-grandson Philip IV, who, in doing so, disrespected his great-grandfather's wishes. On one side of the Basilica are bronze effigies of Charles and Isabella, with effigies of their daughter Maria of Austria and Charles's sisters Eleanor of Austria and Maria of Hungary behind them. Exactly adjacent to them on the opposite side of the Basilica are effigies of their son Philip with three of his wives and their ill-fated grandson Carlos, Prince of Asturias. Charles and Isabella had seven children, though only three survived to adulthood: Due to Philip II being a grandson of Manuel I of Portugal", "title": "Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.95, "text": "Świdnica and his wife Kunigunde of Poland. The couple had one daughter, Anna von Schweidnitz, who married Charles IV, Holy Roman Emperor and was mother of Wenceslaus, King of the Romans and Elizabeth of Bohemia. Catherine was widowed in between 1343 and 1345. Catherine brought up and educated her daughter Anna at Visegrád in Hungary. At the age of 11, Anna had been promised to Wenceslaus, newborn son and heir apparent of Charles IV. After the infant Wenceslaus and his mother Anna of the Palatinate died, the now-widowed Emperor asked to marry Anna himself. The planned marriage was part of", "title": "Catherine of Hungary, Duchess of Świdnica" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.92, "text": "Amalia to return in full force after several years remission. When Charles returned, he was proclaimed as the new Holy Roman Emperor, Charles VI. His inability to produce male heirs irked Charles VI and eventually led to the promulgation of the Pragmatic Sanction of 1713, a document which abolished male-only succession and declared his lands indivisible. The new Emperor favoured his own daughters over those of Joseph I and Wilhelmine Amalia, in the succession, ignoring a decree he had signed during the reign of his father, Leopold I. She as well as her mother-in-law was active in fighting for their", "title": "Wilhelmine Amalia of Brunswick-Lüneburg" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.86, "text": "the coronation of Charles as Holy Roman Emperor on 5 April 1355, in the Roman Basilica of Saint Peter, Anne was crowned Empress of the Holy Roman Empire. She was thereby the first Queen of Bohemia to become Empress. In 1358, Anne bore a daughter, Elisabeth, who was named after Elisabeth of Bohemia (1292–1330). In February 1361 she became mother of the desired successor to the throne, Wenceslaus, who was born in Nuremberg, and baptized on 11 April in the Sebalduskirche by the Archbishops of Prague, Cologne, and Mainz. She did not live to see the coronation of the two-year-old", "title": "Anna von Schweidnitz" } ]

[ "Khri ma lod", "Thrimalö" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.66, "text": "(), the empress dowager, wife of the second emperor, Mangsong Mangtsen, and mother of Tridu Songtsen, \"\"dethroned Lha in favor of the infant Rgyal Gtsug ru, the future Khri gtsug brtsan, popularly known as Mes ag tshoms. Revolts and executions accompanied the virtual coup, but the \"\"Annals\"\" and Chinese sources have little to report on them. Lha apparently was not killed, but only forced into semiretirement. It was thus, perhaps, the \"\"Retired Emperor\"\" Lha who actually received and married the Chinese princess Chin-ch'eng in 710. In any event, Tibet experienced more internal unrest, and was conspicuously quiet on its borders", "title": "Me Agtsom" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.36, "text": "the great leaders of the Mgar clan\"\" the following year. Under the leadership of his powerful mother, Khri ma lod, and his ministers and generals during the early part of his reign, Tibet continued to maintain and even expand its territory. The Tibetans gained control of an important Tang fortress at Anrong in 678 on the Min River north of Chengdu which they held for more than sixty years as a frontier post. According to an 11th-century Chinese history, the Erhe people from the Erhai Lake region in 'Jang, one of the princedoms around the upper waters of the Yangtze", "title": "Tridu Songtsen" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.95, "text": "Me Agtsom Mes Ag Tshoms (, \"\"Bearded Grandfather\"\"), birth name Tridé Tsuktsen (, 704–755 CE) was the emperor of the Tibetan Empire and the son of Tridu Songtsen and his queen, Tsenma Toktokteng, Princess of Chim (). He is usually known by his nickname \"\"Mé Aktsom\"\" \"\"Bearded Grandfather\"\", which was given to him later in life because he was so hirsute. His father, Tridu Songtsen, died in 704 in battle in Mywa territory in the Kingdom of Nanzhao (, modern lowland Yunnan). The \"\"Old Book of Tang\"\" states he was on his way to suppress tributary kingdoms on the southern", "title": "Me Agtsom" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.89, "text": "the northeast 700-4 CE, she resumed her administrative regency at home. Khri ma lod gave birth to Gyältsugru (Rgyal-gtsug-ru) in 704. Upon the death of Tridu Songtsen that year, Khri ma lod ruled as regent again for his half-brother. The following year the elder son of Tridu Songtsen, Lha Balpo (\"\"Lha Bal-pho\"\") apparently contested the succession of his one-year-old brother, but was \"\"deposed from the throne\"\" at Pong Lag-rang. Khri ma lod had arranged for a royal marriage of Gyältsugru to a Chinese princess. The Princess Jincheng (金城公主, Tibetan: Kyimshang Kongjo) arrived in 710, but it is somewhat unclear whether", "title": "Khri ma lod" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.58, "text": "River. He then invaded Mywa, which was at least in part Nanzhao (the Tibetan term \"\"mywa\"\" likely referring to the same people or peoples referred to by the Chinese as Man or Miao) but died during the prosecution of that campaign. Gyeltsugru (Rgyal-gtsug-ru), later to become King Tride Tsuktsen (\"\"Khri-lde-gtsug-brtsan\"\"), generally known now by his nickname Me Agtsom (\"\"Old Hairy\"\"), was born in 704. Upon the death of Tridu Songtsen, his mother Thrimalö ruled as regent for the infant Gyältsugru. The following year the elder son of Tridu Songtsen, Lha Balpo (\"\"Lha Bal-pho\"\") apparently contested the succession of his one-year-old", "title": "Tibetan Empire" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.36, "text": "Tibet. Her name is recorded variously but is identified as Driza Tökarma (\"\"the Bri Wife [named] White Skull Woman\"\", , \"\"Tibetan Annals\"\" ). Songtsen Gampo had six consorts, of whom four are considered \"\"native\"\" and two - the well-known ones - foreign. Highest-ranking was Pogong Mongza Tricham (, also called \"\"Mongza\"\", \"\"the Mong clan wife\"\", who is said to have been the mother of Gungsong Gungtsen. Other notable wives include a noble woman of the Western Xia known as \"\"Minyakza\"\" (\"\"Western Xia wife\"\", ), and a noble woman from Zhangzhung. Well-known even today are his two 'foreign' wives: the Nepali", "title": "Songtsen Gampo" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.28, "text": "Tridu Songtsen Tridu Songtsen (), Tridu Songtsen or Dusong Mangban, (670–704; r. 676–704 CE) was an emperor of the Tibetan Empire from 676 to 704. 'Dus-rong ascended the Tibetan throne after the death of his father, Mangsong Mangtsen, in 676. The \"\"Old Book of Tang\"\" says that 'Dus-srong was eight years old in 679 — nine years old by Western reckoning. He was, therefore, presumably born in 670 and was six or seven years old when he began his reign. Due to his youth, he was enthroned with the minister Gar Tongtsen's second son, Khri 'bring, to act as regent.", "title": "Tridu Songtsen" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.2, "text": "princess Bhrikuti (\"\"the great lady, the Nepalese wife\"\", ) as well as the Chinese Princess Wencheng (\"\"Chinese Wife\"\", ). These two wives are credited in Tibetan tradition in playing crucial roles in the adoption of Buddhism in Tibet and held to explain the two great influences on Tibetan Buddhism, Indo-Nepali and Chinese. Songtsen Gampo's heir, Gungsong Gungtsen, died before his father, so his son, Mangsong Mangtsen, took the throne. His mother is sometimes said to have been a Chinese princess () but this is thought to be highly unlikely. His mother was most probably Mangmoje Trikar (), who is mentioned", "title": "Songtsen Gampo" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.12, "text": "his sons but, \"\"after a long time\"\" the people put seven year old Qilisuzan (), later known as Me Agtsom, on the throne. 'Dus-srong is buried next to his father in the Royal Burial grounds near Yarlung. Tridu Songtsen Tridu Songtsen (), Tridu Songtsen or Dusong Mangban, (670–704; r. 676–704 CE) was an emperor of the Tibetan Empire from 676 to 704. 'Dus-rong ascended the Tibetan throne after the death of his father, Mangsong Mangtsen, in 676. The \"\"Old Book of Tang\"\" says that 'Dus-srong was eight years old in 679 — nine years old by Western reckoning. He was,", "title": "Tridu Songtsen" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.69, "text": "luggage?] every year.\"\" This is confirmed by the Old Book of Tang which record that in 703, soon after 'Dus-rong's death, \"\"the subject countries in the south, such as Nepal and others, all revolted.\"\" Furthermore, the \"\"Tibetan Annals\"\" record that 'Dus-rong spent the summers of 690, 697 and 699 in Nepal. 'Dus-srong he married two women from important Tibetan clans — 'Dam-gyi Cog-ro-bza', and Chimza Tsunmotog (Wylie: mChims-bza' bTsan-ma Thog-thog-sten), Princess of Chim, with whom he had a son Khri-lde-gtsug-btsan (also known later as Mes-ag-thoms) in 704. It seems 'Dus-rong also had a Turkish bride, as the Tibetan Annals record", "title": "Tridu Songtsen" } ]

[ "Bilhah" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.44, "text": "has a miscarriage and the doctor told her she must stay perfectly still. In a shock to the audience, as soon as the doctor leaves the room, she gets up and deliberately walks to bring on the miscarriage. (This actually alienated a great deal of the female audience to the character of Susan.) The earlier conflict of Dan not knowing Ellen is his mother is resolved when one of Dan's \"\"enemies\"\", Dr Michael Shea learns that his stepdaughter Ellen is really Dan's mother. During an argument with Dan he spills the beans calling him \"\"someone who doesn't even know who", "title": "Dan Stewart (As the World Turns)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.44, "text": "Danu (Asura) Danu, a Hindu primordial goddess, is mentioned in the \"\"Rigveda\"\", mother of the Danavas. The word \"\"Danu\"\" described the primeval waters which this deity perhaps embodied. In the \"\"Rigveda\"\" (I.32.9), she is identified as the mother of Vritra, the demonic serpent slain by Indra. In later Hinduism, she becomes the daughter of the god Daksha and the consort of the sage Kashyapa. As a word for \"\"rain\"\" or \"\"liquid\"\", \"\"dānu\"\" is compared to Avestan \"\"dānu\"\", \"\"river\"\", and further to river names like Don, Danube, Dneiper, Dniestr, etc. There is also a Danu river in Nepal. The \"\"liquid\"\" word", "title": "Danu (Asura)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.11, "text": "is mostly neutral, but appears as feminine in RV 1.54. Danu (Asura) Danu, a Hindu primordial goddess, is mentioned in the \"\"Rigveda\"\", mother of the Danavas. The word \"\"Danu\"\" described the primeval waters which this deity perhaps embodied. In the \"\"Rigveda\"\" (I.32.9), she is identified as the mother of Vritra, the demonic serpent slain by Indra. In later Hinduism, she becomes the daughter of the god Daksha and the consort of the sage Kashyapa. As a word for \"\"rain\"\" or \"\"liquid\"\", \"\"dānu\"\" is compared to Avestan \"\"dānu\"\", \"\"river\"\", and further to river names like Don, Danube, Dneiper, Dniestr, etc. There", "title": "Danu (Asura)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.08, "text": "cast as Maze (Mazikeen), however, the role was later recast with Lesley-Ann Brandt. Nicholas Gonzalez portrayed Dan in the pilot episode. In June 2016, it was announced that Tricia Helfer had been cast as Lucifer and Amenadiel's mother, Charlotte, and that she was to appear in multiple episodes in the second season. The character was promoted to series regular in July 2016. Aimee Garcia had also been cast as a regular in the second season, playing L.A.P.D.'s forensic scientist Ella Lopez. In August 2016, executive producer Ildy Modrovich announced the casting of Michael Imperioli as the angel Uriel, Amenadiel and", "title": "Lucifer (TV series)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.02, "text": "Dan (son of Jacob) According to the Book of Genesis, Dan (, \"\"Dan\"\", \"\"judgement\"\" or \"\"he judged\"\") was the fifth son of Jacob and the first son of Bilhah. He was the founder of the Israelite Tribe of Dan. In the biblical account, Dan's mother is described as Rachel's handmaid, who becomes one of Jacob's wives. () According to the Book of Jubilees, Dan was born on 9 of 1915. He was the father of Hushim, according to Gen 46:23. Samson was a descendant of Dan. The text of the Torah explains that the name of \"\"Dan\"\" derives from \"\"dananni\"\",", "title": "Dan (son of Jacob)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25, "text": "music for Lionel Hampton and Cab Calloway. Dan's father, Rev. James Burley, an Evangelist Baptist minister, died while preaching at Mt. Gilead Baptist Church in Texas when Dan was three years old. His mother, Anna Seymour, an educator, (born in Georgia), remarried and in 1915 moved to Chicago and became involved with politics on the Southside within the Republican Party of Ruth Hanna McCormick, Charles Dineen and William \"\"Big Bill\"\" Thompson. His mother taught under Booker T. Washington at Tuskegee University and was the first African American woman to teach at a school then called \"\"Armour Tech\"\", later the Illinois", "title": "Dan Burley" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.98, "text": "A Mother (sculpture) A Mother (Danish: En moder) is a sculpture created by Danish sculptor Hans Peder Pedersen-Dan in 1908. A bronze cast of the sculpture was installed outside Hvidovre Rytterskole on Hvidovrevej in Hvidovre in 2005. Pedersen-Dan and his wife Johanne Pedersen-Dan lived and worked in the building for more than 20 years. They are buried at the adjacent Hvidovre Cemetery. The sculpture depicts a kneeling woman with naked torso and three small children. The woman leans forward and her arms are pushed backwards to shield the children that clings to her back. Hans Pedersen-Dan and Johanne Pedersen-Dan married", "title": "A Mother (sculpture)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.94, "text": "he is\"\". Dan is sent reeling that the woman he has resented for years is really his mother. Things get even more complicated when Ellen is admitted to the hospital and Dan is the only surgeon on hand to save her life. Great drama, and the mother son conflict was resolved. Shortly after this an English woman named Elizabeth Talbot comes to town and both Dan and Paul fall for her. Dan and Liz are the star crossed lovers of 1969-1973. Dan and Liz start an affair and unbeknownst to Dan, Liz gets pregnant. However, as he was asking Susan", "title": "Dan Stewart (As the World Turns)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.94, "text": "Danu (Irish goddess) In Irish mythology, Danu (; modern Irish Dana ) is a hypothetical mother goddess of the Tuatha Dé Danann (Old Irish: \"\"The peoples of the goddess Danu\"\"). Though primarily seen as an ancestral figure, some Victorian sources also associate her with the land. The hypothetical nominative form of the name, \"\"*Danu\"\", is not found in any medieval Irish text, but is rather a reconstruction by modern scholars based on the genitive \"\"Danann\"\" (also spelled \"\"Donand\"\" or \"\"Danand\"\"), which is the only form attested in the primary sources (e.g. in the collective name of the Irish gods, \"\"Tuatha", "title": "Danu (Irish goddess)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.62, "text": "have three daughters. When they met, Julie was a staffer for U.S. Sen. Ted Stevens. Julie grew up in a traditional Athabaskan family. Sullivan's mother-in-law is Mary Jane Fate, who was once the co-chair of the Alaska Federation of Natives. Dan Sullivan (U.S. senator) Daniel Scott Sullivan (born November 13, 1964) is an American politician, lawyer and member of the Republican Party serving as the junior United States Senator from Alaska since 2015. Born in Fairview Park, Ohio, Sullivan earned degrees from Harvard University and Georgetown University, interning at the United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia", "title": "Dan Sullivan (U.S. senator)" } ]

[ "Maria Amalia of Naples and Sicily", "Marie Amélie de Bourbon", "Queen consort of Louis-Philippe Marie-Amélie", "de Bourbon, koningin van Frankrijk Marie-Amélie", "de Bourbon Marie-Amélie", "Queen, consort of Louis-Philippe, King of the French Marie-Amélie", "reine des Français Marie-Amélie de Bourbon", "Königin Marie Amélie Frankreich", "Queen Marie Amélie de Bourbon", "Maria Amalia di Borbone", "Maria Amalia Di Borbone", "Marie Amelie de Bourbon", "Queen consort of Louis-Philippe Marie-Amelie", "de Bourbon Marie-Amelie", "Queen Marie Amelie de Bourbon", "Marie Amélie of Orléans", "Marie Amelie of Orleans", "Marie Amélie d'Orléans", "Marie Amelie d'Orleans", "Marie Amélie Thérèse", "Maria Amalia Teresa of Naples and Sicily" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.83, "text": "regent, accompanied by her brother-in-law, the Duke of Nemours, and his children. However, the assembly of Ledru-Rollin, Crémieux and Lamartine, frustrated her plans and instituted the Second French Republic. Helena and her children thus left France for Germany, whilst Louis-Philippe and the rest of the royal family moved to the United Kingdom. There they set up home in Claremont, property of King Leopold I of Belgium, himself related to Louis-Philippe. Whilst in England, in 1858 his mother Duchess Helene of Mecklenburg-Schwerin succumbed to influenza, which she passed on to Robert. Sent to Turin for military training shortly after his mother's", "title": "Prince Robert, Duke of Chartres" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.62, "text": "Prince Louis, Duke of Nemours Prince Louis of Orleans, Duke of Nemours (Louis Charles Philippe Raphaël d'Orléans; 25 October 1814 – 26 June 1896) was the second son of King Louis-Philippe I of France, and his wife Maria Amalia of Naples and Sicily. He was born at the Palais Royal, in Paris. At twelve years of age he was nominated colonel of the first regiment of chasseurs, and in 1830 he became a chevalier of the Order of the Saint Esprit and entered the \"\"Chambre des Pairs\"\". As early as 1825 his name was mentioned as a possible candidate for", "title": "Prince Louis, Duke of Nemours" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.95, "text": "Louise de Bourbon Louise de Bourbon (2 February 1603 – 9 September 1637) called \"\"Mademoiselle de Soissons\"\" was the wife of Henri d'Orléans, Duke of Longueville. She was the mother of the famous Marie de Nemours. The eldest daughter of Charles de Bourbon, Count of Soissons and Anne de Montafié, she was the older sister of the Princess of Carignano as well as the last Count of Soissons. Bought up at the Abbey of Fontevraud, she was placed in the care of her great-aunt Éléonore de Bourbon, one time Princess of Orange. \"\"Mademoiselle de Soissons\"\" married Henri II d'Orléans, Duke", "title": "Louise de Bourbon" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.77, "text": "Philip, Duke of Nemours Philip of Savoy, Duke of Nemours (149025 November 1533) was a French nobleman. He was a son of Philip II, Duke of Savoy, and his second wife Claudine de Brosse. He was a half-brother of Louise of Savoy, the mother of Francis I of France. He was the founder of the Nemours branch of the house of Savoy which eventually settled in France. Originally destined for the priesthood, he was given the bishopric of Geneva at the age of five, but resigned it in 1510, when he was made count of Genevois. He served under Louis", "title": "Philip, Duke of Nemours" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.64, "text": "King Louis Philippe (died 1850). Soon after, on 28 September 1868, she married him at Possenhofen Castle, near Starnberg. She had a good relationship with her husband as well as with her sister-in-law Princess Marguerite Adélaïde of Orléans, wife of Prince Władysław Czartoryski. Her mother in law, Princess Victoria of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, cousin of Queen Victoria, had died in 1857. Sophie Charlotte did not have an overly good relationship with her father-in-law, the widowed Duke of Nemours. The year after their marriage, the ducal couple moved into Bushy House in the Teddington area of Southwest London, where Sophie Charlotte", "title": "Duchess Sophie Charlotte in Bavaria" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.64, "text": "June 1896 at the age of 81, the duchess having died at Claremont on 10 November 1857. He outlived all of his siblings apart from Princess Clémentine, the Duke or Aumale and the Prince of Joinville. Prince Louis, Duke of Nemours Prince Louis of Orleans, Duke of Nemours (Louis Charles Philippe Raphaël d'Orléans; 25 October 1814 – 26 June 1896) was the second son of King Louis-Philippe I of France, and his wife Maria Amalia of Naples and Sicily. He was born at the Palais Royal, in Paris. At twelve years of age he was nominated colonel of the first", "title": "Prince Louis, Duke of Nemours" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.62, "text": "XII, with whom he was present at the battle of Agnadello (1509), under the emperor Charles V in 1520, and finally under his nephew, Francis I. In 1528 Francis gave him the duchy of Nemours and married him to Charlotte of Orleans, a daughter of Louis d'Orléans, Duke of Longueville. They had two children: Philip, Duke of Nemours Philip of Savoy, Duke of Nemours (149025 November 1533) was a French nobleman. He was a son of Philip II, Duke of Savoy, and his second wife Claudine de Brosse. He was a half-brother of Louise of Savoy, the mother of Francis", "title": "Philip, Duke of Nemours" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.5, "text": "she was the second of three children; she had two brothers, the Frondeur François de Bourbon, Duke of Beaufort and Louis de Bourbon, Duke of Vendôme whose wife Laura Mancini was a niece of Cardinal Mazarin. They were the parents of Louis Joseph de Bourbon, a very successful military commander and a Marshal of France. On 11 July 1643 at the Louvre, \"\"Mademoiselle de Vendôme\"\" married Charles Amadeus of Savoy, Duke of Nemours. The young prince was a member of a cadet branch of the house of Savoy which had settled in France. The young prince was a direct descendant", "title": "Élisabeth de Bourbon" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.27, "text": "Marie Jeanne Baptiste, her mother, and sister to Turin in 1659 for inspection. Charles Emmanuel showed a keen interest in Marie Jeanne as a potential wife. However, his mother had been warned by Cardinal Mazarin of Marie Jeanne Baptiste's ambitious nature, causing her to reject the marriage. Christine Marie arranged a marriage between her son and Françoise Madeleine d'Orléans, who proved suitably docile for the controlling mother. This wedding took place in 1663. Having returned to France, \"\"Mademoiselle de Nemours\"\" caught the attention of the dashing Prince Charles of Lorraine, heir of the Duke of Lorraine. The court of Portugal", "title": "Marie Jeanne Baptiste of Savoy-Nemours" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.2, "text": "1845, and to Berlin and Vienna in 1836. On 26 April 1840, he married Princess Victoria of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha at the Château de Saint-Cloud. The occasion of his marriage in 1840 with Victoria was marked by a check to Louis-Philippe's government in the form of a refusal to bestow the marriage dowry proposed by Adolphe Thiers in the Chamber of Deputies. The death of his elder brother, Ferdinand, duke of Orleans, in 1842 gave him a position of greater importance as the natural regent in the case of the accession of his nephew, the young count of Paris. His", "title": "Prince Louis, Duke of Nemours" } ]

[ "Evelyn Mase", "Evelyn Ntoko Mase" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.23, "text": "Makaziwe Mandela Pumla Makaziwe \"\"Maki\"\" Mandela-Amuah (born 1954) is the daughter of Nelson Mandela and his first wife Evelyn Mase. She is named after her older sister, born in 1947, who died aged just nine months. Of the four children born to Nelson and Evelyn Mandela, Makaziwe is the only one still living and the only one to outlive their father. She received her secondary education at Waterford Kamhlaba UWC of Southern Africa before going to the University of Fort Hare in South Africa. In 1993, she earned a PhD in Anthropology at the University of Massachusetts, in Amherst, Massachusetts.", "title": "Makaziwe Mandela" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.12, "text": "Evelyn Mase Evelyn Mase (18 May 1922 – 30 April 2004) was a South African nurse, who was the first wife of the anti-apartheid activist and future politician Nelson Mandela, to whom she was married from 1944 to 1958. She was the mother of four of his children, including Makgatho Mandela and Makaziwe Mandela. She met Mandela through her cousin Walter Sisulu and his wife Albertina, subsequently marrying him at the Native Commissioner's Court. Living together as a family in Soweto, they raised four children. However, their relationship came under strain as Mandela became increasingly involved in the African National", "title": "Evelyn Mase" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.39, "text": "She has held senior posts at the University of the Witwatersrand and the Development Bank of Southern Africa, and now heads the Industrial Development Group (IDG), with interests in mining and petroleum. She is married to Dr. Isaac Amuah, who is of Ghanaian origin. Makaziwe Mandela Pumla Makaziwe \"\"Maki\"\" Mandela-Amuah (born 1954) is the daughter of Nelson Mandela and his first wife Evelyn Mase. She is named after her older sister, born in 1947, who died aged just nine months. Of the four children born to Nelson and Evelyn Mandela, Makaziwe is the only one still living and the only", "title": "Makaziwe Mandela" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.8, "text": "the late 1990s she married retired Soweto businessman Simon Rakeepile. She died on 30 April 2004. Mandela attended the funeral along with his second and third wives. Evelyn Mase Evelyn Mase (18 May 1922 – 30 April 2004) was a South African nurse, who was the first wife of the anti-apartheid activist and future politician Nelson Mandela, to whom she was married from 1944 to 1958. She was the mother of four of his children, including Makgatho Mandela and Makaziwe Mandela. She met Mandela through her cousin Walter Sisulu and his wife Albertina, subsequently marrying him at the Native Commissioner's", "title": "Evelyn Mase" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23, "text": "President and Mandela as a member of its executive committee. At Sisulu's house, Mandela met Evelyn Mase, a trainee nurse and ANC activist from Engcobo, Transkei. Entering a relationship and marrying in October 1944, they initially lived with her relatives until moving into a rented house in the township of Orlando in early 1946. Their first child, Madiba \"\"Thembi\"\" Thembekile, was born in February 1945; a daughter, Makaziwe, was born in 1947 but died of meningitis nine months later. Mandela enjoyed home life, welcoming his mother and his sister, Leabie, to stay with him. In early 1947, his three years", "title": "Nelson Mandela" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.08, "text": "Makgatho Mandela Makgatho Lewanika Mandela (26 June 1950 – 6 January 2005) was the son of Nelson Mandela and his first wife Evelyn Mase. He was an attorney, widowed with four sons. He is the father of Ndaba Mandela. He died of AIDS on 6 January 2005 in Johannesburg. His second wife Zondi died on 13 July 2003 at age 46. At first, her cause of death was given as pneumonia; after Makgatho's death, their son Mandla later announced that her pneumonia had been a complication of AIDS. When Nelson Mandela announced the cause of his son's death, he said:", "title": "Makgatho Mandela" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.69, "text": "on BBC Radio 7. In 2004, she was cast in the video game \"\"Fable\"\". Andoh also appeared in Noel Clarke's 2008 film \"\"Adulthood\"\" as the mother of Clarke's character, Sam Peel. She can be seen in cinemas as Chief of Staff Brenda Maziubo opposite Morgan Freeman's Nelson Mandela in Clint Eastwood's \"\"Invictus\"\". The film tells of how Mandela brought the Afrikaner population on side for Project Rainbow Nation through his support and inspiration for the 1995 World Cup-winning South African Springbok rugby union team, and his moving relationship with team captain Francois Pienaar, played by Matt Damon. Andoh describes the", "title": "Adjoa Andoh" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.5, "text": "Zindzi was often left in the care of her older sister Zenani Mandela when her mother was sent to prison for months at a time. In 1977 her mother was banished to the Free State and Zindzi lived with her. Zindzi was not able to complete her education until she was sent to Swaziland. Eventually her mother was allowed to move back to Soweto. In 1985 her father was offered a conditional release by the South African president, P. W. Botha. Her father's reply could not be delivered by her parents and Zindzi was chosen to read his refusal at", "title": "Zindzi Mandela-Hlongwane" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.45, "text": "ailment which Mandela believed to be lung disease. Feeling \"\"cut adrift\"\", he later said that he inherited his father's \"\"proud rebelliousness\"\" and \"\"stubborn sense of fairness\"\". Mandela's mother took him to the \"\"Great Place\"\" palace at Mqhekezweni, where he was entrusted to the guardianship of the Thembu regent, Chief Jongintaba Dalindyebo. Although he did not see his mother again for many years, Mandela felt that Jongintaba and his wife Noengland treated him as their own child, raising him alongside their son, Justice, and daughter, Nomafu. As Mandela attended church services every Sunday with his guardians, Christianity became a significant part", "title": "Nelson Mandela" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.36, "text": "African and European beliefs. The Other Nelson Mandela of 200 Years Ago- Makana] Makhanda (prophet) Makhanda (also spelled Makana) who was also known as Nxele (\"\"the left-handed\"\") (died 25 December 1819) was a Xhosa warrior, war doctor, philosopher and prophet who, during the Xhosa Wars, instigated an attack against the British garrison at Grahamstown, South Africa. Makhanda was born near the coast in the Uitenhage area of the Eastern Cape around 1780. His father was a Xhosa man by the name of Gwala from the amaCwerha clan and his mother was a Khoikhoi woman of the Gqunukhwebe clan. Makhanda's father", "title": "Makhanda (prophet)" } ]

[ "Eleanor of Castile", "Leonor of Castile", "Leonor de Castilla" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.23, "text": "Eleanor of England, Countess of Bar Eleanor of England (18 June 1269 – 29 August 1298) was an English princess, the eldest surviving daughter of King Edward I of England and his first wife, Queen Eleanor of Castile. What evidence exists for Eleanor's early years suggests that while her parents were absent on Crusade between 1270 and 1274, she became very close to her paternal grandmother, Eleanor of Provence, with whom she continued to spend a good deal of time. She was also close to her sickly brother Henry. On one Pentecost Eve, Henry and Eleanor were given two partridges", "title": "Eleanor of England, Countess of Bar" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.34, "text": "for their dinner, for a special treat. For a long period Eleanor was betrothed to King Alfonso III of Aragon. Alfonso's parents were under papal interdict, however, because of their claims to the throne of Sicily, which were contrary to the papal donation of the Sicilian throne to Charles I of Naples, and despite the Aragonese ruler's repeated pleas that Edward I send his daughter to them for marriage, Edward refused to send her as long as the interdict remained in place. In 1282 he declined one such request by saying that his wife and mother felt the girl, who", "title": "Eleanor of England, Countess of Bar" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24, "text": "had just turned 13, was too young to be married, and that they wanted to wait another two years before sending her to Aragon. Alfonso died before the marriage could take place. Eleanor subsequently married the French nobleman, Henry III, Count of Bar on September 20, 1293, and had two children: According to Kenneth Panton, Eleanor is credited with a daughter called Eleanor (b.1285), who supposedly married a Welshman named Llywelyn ap Owain. Eleanor was buried in Westminster Abbey. Eleanor of England, Countess of Bar Eleanor of England (18 June 1269 – 29 August 1298) was an English princess, the", "title": "Eleanor of England, Countess of Bar" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.77, "text": "Joan of Bar, Countess of Surrey Joan of Bar (died 1361) was a French-English noble. She acted as regent of the County of Bar from 1344 until 1353. She was a daughter of Henry III, Count of Bar and Eleanor of England, and niece of Edward II of England. She was unhappily married to John de Warenne, 7th Earl of Surrey. In 1345, Joan became the regent of Bar for her great-nephew Robert. On 25 May 1306, Joan was married to one of the leading nobles of England, John de Warenne, 7th Earl of Surrey, a \"\"nasty, brutal man with", "title": "Joan of Bar, Countess of Surrey" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.69, "text": "London. Joan of Bar, Countess of Surrey Joan of Bar (died 1361) was a French-English noble. She acted as regent of the County of Bar from 1344 until 1353. She was a daughter of Henry III, Count of Bar and Eleanor of England, and niece of Edward II of England. She was unhappily married to John de Warenne, 7th Earl of Surrey. In 1345, Joan became the regent of Bar for her great-nephew Robert. On 25 May 1306, Joan was married to one of the leading nobles of England, John de Warenne, 7th Earl of Surrey, a \"\"nasty, brutal man", "title": "Joan of Bar, Countess of Surrey" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.33, "text": "\"\"She became Humphrey's mistress and bore him two children.\"\" In \"\"Duke Humphrey: a sidelight on Lancastrian England\"\", Davis & Lucy argue that Eleanor had to watch Humphrey lavish attention on Antigone: \"\"Eleanor had to watch all this attention given to another woman's child; a bitter thing for a woman with no child of her own.\"\" Weis, et al. claim that \"\"It is often suggested, but without proof, that Eleanor was mother before mar. of Humprey's 2 illegit. chn.: Arthur and Antigone. No proof of their maternity.\"\" Gary Boyd Roberts wrote that Eleanor Cobham was \"\"probably the mother of Antigone\"\". Vickers'", "title": "Antigone of Gloucester, Countess of Tankerville" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.06, "text": "Margaret of England, Duchess of Brabant Margaret of England (15 March 1275 – after 1333) was the tenth child and seventh daughter of King Edward I of England and his first wife, Eleanor of Castile. Her husband was John II, Duke of Brabant, whom she married in 1290, the year of her mother's death. Margaret and John had one child, John III, Duke of Brabant. Margaret was born on 15 March 1275, at Windsor Castle, the tenth child of King Edward I and his cousin Eleanor of Castile. Margaret's fifteen siblings included Joan of Acre, Eleanor, Countess of Bar, Elizabeth", "title": "Margaret of England, Duchess of Brabant" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.03, "text": "of Wales, Gwenllian was imprisoned by Edward I of England, her mother's first cousin, at Sempringham priory, where she died 1337. Eleanor appears as a major character in Sharon Kay Penman's novel \"\"Falls the Shadow\"\", where she is called Nell. Eleanor is also the main character in Virginia Henley's \"\"The Dragon and the Jewel\"\", which tells of her life from just before her marriage to William Marshal to right before the Battle of Lewes in 1264. Her romance and marriage to Simon de Montfort are very much romanticized in this novel, especially since in real life Simon is killed the", "title": "Eleanor of England, Countess of Leicester" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.97, "text": "Eleanor of England, Countess of Leicester Eleanor of England (also called Eleanor Plantagenet and Eleanor of Leicester) (1215 – 13 April 1275) was the youngest child of John, King of England and Isabella of Angoulême. At the time of Eleanor's birth at Gloucester, King John's London was in the hands of French forces, John had been forced to sign the Magna Carta and Queen Isabella was in shame. Eleanor never met her father, as he died at Newark Castle when she was barely a year old. The French, led by Prince Louis the Lion, the future Louis VIII, were marching", "title": "Eleanor of England, Countess of Leicester" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.95, "text": "on the orders of her maternal aunt Joan Fitzalan, mother-in-law of King Henry IV. Thomas and Eleanor made their home at Bisham Manor in Berkshire. Together they had one daughter: Eleanor died on an unknown date sometime after 1413. She was buried in Bisham Priory. Thomas married secondly before 1424, Alice Chaucer, granddaughter of the noted author Geoffrey Chaucer, but their marriage was childless. He was mortally wounded on 27 October 1428 at the Siege of Orléans and died several days later on 3 November. Alice, the daughter of Thomas and Eleanor, succeeded her father as \"\"suo jure\"\" 5th Countess", "title": "Eleanor Holland, Countess of Salisbury" } ]

[ "Consort Liang", "Empress Gonghuai", "Liang Shi(Wife of Liu Da)" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.5, "text": "sister Liang Nüying (梁女瑩) was betrothed, emperor (as Emperor Huan). Long after Emperor Zhi's death, in 175, Emperor Ling bestowed on Emperor Zhi's mother Consort Chen the honorific title of Princess Xiao of Bohai, in recognition of her status as mother of an emperor. Emperor Zhi of Han Emperor Zhi of Han (; 138 – 26 July 146) was an emperor of the Chinese Han Dynasty. He was a great-great-grandson of Emperor Zhang. His reign was dominated by Liang Ji, the brother of Empress Dowager Liang, who eventually poisoned the young emperor. Emperor Zhi ascended the throne when he was", "title": "Emperor Zhi of Han" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.08, "text": "Empress He (Han dynasty) Empress He (died 189), personal name unknown, posthumously known as Empress Lingsi, was an empress of the Eastern Han dynasty. She was the second empress consort of Emperor Ling and the mother of Emperor Shao. After the death of Emperor Ling in 189, she became empress dowager when her young son, Liu Bian (Emperor Shao), became the new emperor. She was caught up in the conflict between her brother, General-in-Chief He Jin, and the eunuch faction, who were both vying for power in the Han imperial court. After He Jin's assassination and the elimination of the", "title": "Empress He (Han dynasty)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.05, "text": "mother and Ming's widow, the humble Empress Dowager Ma (d. 79 CE), but Empress Dowager Dou (d. 97 CE), the widow of Emperor Zhang, was overbearing towards Emperor He (son of Emperor Zhang and Consort Liang) in his early reign and, concealing the identity of his natural mother from him, raised He as her own after purging the Liang family from power. In order to put He on the throne, Empress Dowager Dou had even demoted the crown prince Liu Qing (78–106 CE) as a king and forced his mother, Consort Song (d. 82 CE) to commit suicide. Unwilling to", "title": "History of the Han dynasty" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.78, "text": "aunt/mother-in-law, Princess Guantao, who served as a mediator in seeking the Emperor's reconciliation with his powerful grandmother. Princess Guantao took every opportunity to influence the Grand Empress, and constantly made demands on behalf of her son-in-law. Emperor Wu, already unhappy with his lack of an heir and Empress Chen's spoiled behaviour, was further enraged by her mother's greed. His mother, Empress Dowager Wang, however, convinced him to tolerate such poor behaviour from Empress Chen and her mother for the time being, as his ageing grandmother was declining physically and would soon die. He spent the next few years pretending to", "title": "Emperor Wu of Han" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.77, "text": "made crown prince, his birth mother's clan, the Liangs, did not dare to openly celebrate, but were secretly happy. When the Dou clan heard of this, they were displeased and fearful, and they felt that they had to destroy the Liangs. Empress Dou began to give false reports about Prince Zhao's birth mother Consort Liang and her sister, also an imperial consort, and they lost Emperor Zhang's favor. In 83, the Dou clan further submitted anonymous accusations against the father of both Consorts Liang, Liang Song (梁竦), who died in prison. The two Liang sisters died of sadness and fear.", "title": "Emperor He of Han" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.64, "text": "the King Zhao Xing and his mother Queen Dowager Jiu (樛太后) — a Chinese woman whom Zhao Xing's father Zhao Yingqi had married while he served as an ambassador to Han — were both in favor of becoming incorporated into Han. This was opposed by the senior prime minister, Lü Jia (吕嘉), who wanted to maintain the kingdom's independence. Queen Dowager Jiu tried to goad the Chinese ambassadors into killing Lü, but the Chinese ambassadors were hesitant to do so. When Emperor Wu sent a 2,000-man force led by Han Qianqiu (韩千秋) and Queen Dowager Jiu's brother Jiu Le (樛乐)", "title": "Emperor Wu of Han" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.44, "text": "government and because his mother 's family possessed the same ambitious attitude as the Lüs. Consort Bo, the mother of Liu Heng, King of Dai, was considered to possess a noble character, so her son was chosen as successor to the throne; he is known posthumously as Emperor Wen of Han (r. 180–157 BCE). During the \"\"Rule of Wen and Jing\"\" (the era named after Emperor Wen and his successor Emperor Jing (r. 157–141 BCE)), the Han Empire witnessed greater economic and dynastic stability, while the central government assumed more power over the realm. In an attempt to distance itself", "title": "History of the Han dynasty" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.36, "text": "of Emperor Ming's concubine Consort Jia. By the time Prince Zhao was born, his older brother Liu Qing, born of another concubine, Consort Song, had already been created crown prince. However, Empress Dou deeply wanted to make her adopted son crown prince as well as to eliminate Consort Song and her younger sister, also an imperial consort, as competition for Emperor Zhang's affection. In 82, an opportunity came for Empress Dou. Consort Song, the mother of Crown Prince Qing, had become ill, and in her illness, she craved raw cuscuta, and she requested that her family bring her some. Empress", "title": "Emperor He of Han" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.27, "text": "Lady Chen Lady Chen (; 2nd century) was the wife of Eastern Han Xiao of Bohai (The grandson of Emperor Zhang of Han), and the bioloical mother of Liu Zuan who became Emperor Zhi of Han. She entered into the royal harem by her talent as an entertainer. In the year 145 Emperor Chong of Han died, and as there was no heir to emperors An and Shun of Han, the eight years old Liu Zuan ascended to the crown. The following year, Liu Zuan was poisoned by the general Liang Ji. General Liang was also the reason why Lady", "title": "Lady Chen" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.2, "text": "later be made the Prince of Qi. However, Liu Ying was considered to be the proper heir because his mother, the later Empress Lü, was Liu Bang's wife, while Liu Fei's mother was either a concubine or a mistress. What is also known is that during Chu–Han Contention, when Liu Bang fought a five-year war with Xiang Yu for supremacy over the Chinese world, his mother, his sister, and he did not initially follow his father to the Principality of Han (modern Sichuan, Chongqing, and southern Shaanxi); rather, they stayed in his father's home territory, perhaps in his home town", "title": "Emperor Hui of Han" } ]

[ "Elena Glinskaya", "Yelena Vasilyevna Glinskaya" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.77, "text": "January 7, 1483. As the elder son, he received Pereyaslavl of Ryazan (modern city of Ryazan), and Pronsk as his personal domains, while his younger brother, Prince Fyodor Vasilyevich (d. 1503), was given , and a third of Pereyaslavl of Ryazan as appanage. For a period of time, their mother, Grand Duchess Anna Vasilyevna, sister of Duke Ivan III of Moscow, ruled the duchy as regent. On August 19, 1496, Grand Duke Ivan Vasilyevich concluded an agreement with his brother, Prince Fyodor, according to which Prince Fyodor promised to never betray his brother and always assist in his politics; both", "title": "Ivan IV of Ryazan" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.67, "text": "must avoid military attacks on each other's lands. The agreement implied that if Grand Duke Ivan Vasilyevich died childless, the throne would pass to his brother, Fyodor, while if the latter died childless, his appanages would pass to his elder brother. Their mother, Grand Duchess Anna Vasilyevna was to receive a quarter of all income from both brother's domains. The court servants were also divided between the brothers. The agreement also prohibited either of the brothers to purchase or mortgage each other's inhabited localities. The internal politics of Ivan IV of Ryazan was focused on keeping Ryazanian boyars from entering", "title": "Ivan IV of Ryazan" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.2, "text": "Ivan IV of Ryazan was married to Princess Agrafena (Agrippina) Vasilyevna Babich-, daughter of Prince Vasily Ivanovich of Drutsk, on July 13, 1485, in Pereyaslavl of Ryazan. The wedding was conducted by the Bishop of Ryazan . His spouse was related to Polish King Casimir IV through her mother. In the marriage they had a son, Ivan, who succeeded the throne of Ryazan. The latest genealogies claim he had two more sons, Vasily and Fyodor, who are not acknowledged by the respected historians. Because of the shortcomings of the agreement of 1496, his brother, Prince Fyodor (d. 1503), bequeathed his", "title": "Ivan IV of Ryazan" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.61, "text": "cousin through his mother, Prince Semyon Fyodorovich Belsky, a refugee from Moscow. Ivan V of Ryazan Grand Prince Ivan V of Ryazan (Ivan Ivanovich, ) (1496 – 1533 or 1534) was the last nominally independent ruler of Ryazan Principality. Ivan V of Ryazan was the only son of Prince Ivan Vasilievich and his wife, Agrippina (Agrafena) Vasilyevna, Princess Babich-Drutskaya. After the death of his father in 1500, he became the nominal ruler under the regency of his grandmother Anna Vasilievna and then, after her death in 1501, of his mother. During the regency, the principality was under strong influence of", "title": "Ivan V of Ryazan" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.59, "text": "Anastasia Romanovna Anastasia Romanovna Zakharyina-Yurieva (1530 – 7 August 1560) was the first spouse of the Russian Tsar Ivan the Terrible and the first Russian Tsaritsa. She was the mother of Feodor I, the last lineal Rurikid Tsar of Russia and the great-aunt of Michael I of Russia, the first Tsar of the Romanov dynasty. Her parents were Boyar Roman Yurievich Zakharyin-Yuriev, Okolnichi, who died on 16 February 1543, who gave his name to the Romanov dynasty of Russian monarchs, and Uliana Ivanovna, who died in 1579. Anastasia was the second daughter of the boyar Roman Yurievich Zakharyin-Yuriev, who served", "title": "Anastasia Romanovna" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.58, "text": "and tried to take Ryazan. In 1522, a treaty was signed that called for a five-year truce, no prisoner exchange, and for Russia to retain control of Smolensk. The truce was subsequently extended to 1534. Upon Vasily's death in 1533, his son and heir, Ivan IV, was only three years old. His mother, Elena Glinskaya, acted as the regent and engaged in power struggles with other relatives and boyars. The Polish–Lithuanian monarch decided to take advantage of the situation and demanded the return of territories conquered by Vasily III. In the summer of 1534, Grand Hetman Jerzy Radziwiłł and the", "title": "Muscovite–Lithuanian Wars" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.55, "text": "Constantinople. Russian sources tell of a great scandal in Moscow regarding Maria, the niece of Sophia, Andreas's sister. The Grand Duchess arranged the marriage of her niece with Prince Vasily Mikhailovich of Vereya-Belozersk (dynasty of princes of Mozhaysk). Vasily was the son of Prince Mikhail Andreevich of Mozhaysk (), who was the grandson of Grand Duke Dmitry Donskoy and cousin of Grand Duke Ivan III. During 1483 Sophia gave to her niece a necklace from the dowry of Ivan III's first wife Maria of Tver, mother of her stepson Ivan the Young, the heir. When Ivan III wanted to present", "title": "Andreas Palaiologos" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.5, "text": "Varvara Petrovna Turgeneva (née Lutovinova; 1787–1850). His father belonged to an old, but impoverished Turgenev family of Tula aristocracy that traces its history to the 15th century when a Tatar Mirza Lev Turgen (Ivan Turgenev after baptizing) left the Golden Horde to serve Vasily II of Moscow. Ivan's mother came from a wealthy noble Lutovinov house of the Oryol Governorate. She spent an unhappy childhood under the tyrannical stepfather and left his house after her mother's death to live with her uncle. At the age of 26 she inherited a huge fortune from him. In 1816, she married Turgenev. Ivan,", "title": "Ivan Turgenev" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.33, "text": "Ivan III of Ryazan Ivan Fyodorovich () was the Grand Prince of Ryazan (1427–1456) and son of Grand Prince Fyodor II of Ryazan. His mother was the daughter of Dmitry Donskoy. Ivan kept good relationships with his large and powerful neighbours. In 1429, he attended the Congress of Lutsk and made Ryazan a vassal of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania under Vytautas. He signed a peace treaty with Vasily II of Moscow in 1447 and married his son and heir to Vasily's daughter. Near to his death he sent his two children to the court in Moscow for safety. It", "title": "Ivan III of Ryazan" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.28, "text": "as Okolnichy under the reign of Grand Prince Vasily III. The house of Zakharyin-Yuriev was a minor branch of a noble house, that had already been at court, so it's possible that Ivan met Anastasia before the bride show, though no records of that exist. One of her uncles had been one of Ivan's guardians during the regency of his mother Grand Princess Elena Glinskaya, who held all the real power. Anastasia's father was descended from boyar Feodor nicknamed \"\"Koshka\"\" (\"\"Cat\"\"), the fourth son of boyar Andrei Kobyla. The origins of her mother Uliana Ivanovna are unknown. Anastasia had at", "title": "Anastasia Romanovna" } ]

[ "Empress Dugu Qieluo", "Dugu jialuo", "Wenxian huanghou of Sui Dynasty" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.97, "text": "women as well. In 608, after persuasion by the Sui official Cui Junsu (崔君肅), the Western Tujue khan (Ashina Rangan's western rival), the Heshana Khan Ashina Daman, whose mother was Han, submitted to Sui as a vassal. However, also in 608, Emperor Yang received a letter claiming to be from the King of Japan, Duolisibigu (多利思比孤, now commonly believed to be Prince Shōtoku), stating, \"\"The Son of Heaven where the sun rises, to the Son of Heaven where the sun sets, may good health be with you.\"\" Displeased by what he saw as insolence, he ordered that in the future,", "title": "Emperor Yang of Sui" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.34, "text": "Empress Dowager Liu (Sui dynasty) Empress Dowager Liu (劉太后, personal name unknown), briefly further honored as Empress Dowager Shenggan (聖感皇太后, literally \"\"the empress dowager with holy emotions\"\"), was an empress dowager of the Chinese dynasty Sui Dynasty. She was a concubine of Yang Zhao, who was crown prince during the reign of his father Emperor Yang, and she was the mother of Yang Tong, the last person to claim the Sui throne. Little is known about her background. During the time that Yang Zhao was crown prince, she carried the title of \"\"Liangdi\"\" (良娣), which appeared to be the highest", "title": "Empress Dowager Liu (Sui dynasty)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.25, "text": "her. Empress Dowager Liu (Sui dynasty) Empress Dowager Liu (劉太后, personal name unknown), briefly further honored as Empress Dowager Shenggan (聖感皇太后, literally \"\"the empress dowager with holy emotions\"\"), was an empress dowager of the Chinese dynasty Sui Dynasty. She was a concubine of Yang Zhao, who was crown prince during the reign of his father Emperor Yang, and she was the mother of Yang Tong, the last person to claim the Sui throne. Little is known about her background. During the time that Yang Zhao was crown prince, she carried the title of \"\"Liangdi\"\" (良娣), which appeared to be the", "title": "Empress Dowager Liu (Sui dynasty)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.16, "text": "general Yuwen Tai and later became prominent in the branch successor state of Northern Wei, Western Wei, under Yuwen's regency. Yang Jian's mother Lady Lü gave birth to him at a Buddhist temple in Fengyi (馮翊, in modern Weinan, Shaanxi). A Buddhist nun was impressed with his appearance, and raised him in his early years. Yang Jian attended the imperial college for the sons of the nobility and high officials. When he was 14 years old, he was appointed to serve in the military under Yüwen Tai. In 555, on account of Yang Zhong's accomplishments, Yang Jian received several official", "title": "Emperor Wen of Sui" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.69, "text": "Zhou. His parents were Yang Jian the Duke of Sui and Yang Jian's wife Duchess Dugu Qieluo. He was their second son, after Yang Yong, and he had at least one older sister, Yang Lihua, who became the wife of Emperor Wu's crown prince Yuwen Yun (the later Emperor Xuan) in 573. He was considered handsome and intelligent in his youth, and of Yang Jian's and Duchess Dugu's sons, they favored him the most. Sometime during Northern Zhou, on account of Yang Jian's achievements, he was created the Duke of Yanmen. In 580, Yang Jian seized power as regent after", "title": "Emperor Yang of Sui" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.58, "text": "Yang Guang favored and respected her. Further, in order to please his mother Empress Dugu, who disfavored men who had concubines, Yang Guang, while having some concubines, pretended to have none beside Princess Xiao, and as part of his elaborate attempt to appear both filially pious and frugal, when Empress Dugu's servant girls arrived at Yang Guang's defense post at Yang Province (揚州, roughly modern Yangzhou, Jiangsu) to deliver messages to and from Empress Dugu, Yang Guang would have the servant girls stay with Princess Xiao despite their inferior status. Eventually, Emperor Wen deposed Yang Guang's older brother Yang Yong", "title": "Empress Xiao (Sui dynasty)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.42, "text": "Yang Hao (Sui dynasty) Yang Hao (; November 22, 586?-618), often known by the title of Prince of Qin (秦王), was one of the claimants of the throne of the Chinese Sui Dynasty at the dynasty's end. Yang Hao was a grandson of Sui's founder Emperor Wen. His father Yang Jun was the Prince of Qin. Yang Hao was one of Yang Jun's two sons, and his mother was Yang Jun's wife Princess Cui. In 597, angry and jealous over Yang Jun's favor for his concubines, Princess Cui poisoned melons that he was eating. Yang Jun grew ill, and went", "title": "Yang Hao (Sui dynasty)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.34, "text": "Yang Lihua Yang Lihua (; 561–609) was an empress of the Chinese/Xianbei dynasty Northern Zhou, and later a princess of Sui Dynasty. Her husband was Emperor Xuan of Northern Zhou (Yuwen Yun), and her father was Emperor Wen of Sui (Yang Jian). Yang Lihua was born in 561, as the oldest child of Yang Jian, then the heir apparent to Yang Zhong (楊忠) the Duke of Sui, and Yang Jian's wife Dugu Qieluo. In 568, her grandfather Yang Zhong died, and her father Yang Jian inherited the title of Duke of Sui. In fall 573, Emperor Wu took her as", "title": "Yang Lihua" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.16, "text": "of Xu. Yang Hao (Sui dynasty) Yang Hao (; November 22, 586?-618), often known by the title of Prince of Qin (秦王), was one of the claimants of the throne of the Chinese Sui Dynasty at the dynasty's end. Yang Hao was a grandson of Sui's founder Emperor Wen. His father Yang Jun was the Prince of Qin. Yang Hao was one of Yang Jun's two sons, and his mother was Yang Jun's wife Princess Cui. In 597, angry and jealous over Yang Jun's favor for his concubines, Princess Cui poisoned melons that he was eating. Yang Jun grew ill,", "title": "Yang Hao (Sui dynasty)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.09, "text": "Yang Gao Yang Gao (楊杲; 607–618), nickname Jizi (季子), was an imperial prince of the Chinese dynasty Sui Dynasty. He was the youngest son of Emperor Yang. Yang Gao was born in 607, after Emperor Yang had already become emperor. His mother was Consort Xiao, of whom little is known, and she might have been a sister or a relative of Emperor Yang's wife Empress Xiao. In 613, he was created the Prince of Zhao. Yang Gao was said to be intelligent and handsome in his childhood, as well as filially pious—such that when Emperor Yang was ill and unable", "title": "Yang Gao" } ]

[ "Caroline Benn", "Caroline Middleton DeCamp Benn", "Caroline Middleton DeCamp", "Viscountess Stansgate" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.92, "text": "Melissa Benn Melissa Ann Benn (born 1957) is a British journalist and writer. She is the daughter of Tony and Caroline Benn. Benn was born in Hammersmith, London. She has three brothers, including Hilary Benn and Stephen Benn, 3rd Viscount Stansgate. She attended Fox Primary School and Holland Park School and graduated with a first in History from the London School of Economics. Benn spent several years working at the National Council for Civil Liberties, as an assistant to Patricia Hewitt, later Secretary of State for Health in Tony Blair's government, and then as a researcher at the Open University,", "title": "Melissa Benn" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.42, "text": "the ...conditions of mothers' lives\"\". \"\"The Guardian\"\" featured Benn as one of a number of Britain's leading feminist writers at the time. Benn co-edited, with Clyde Chitty, \"\"A Tribute to Caroline Benn: Education and Democracy\"\" (2004), collecting various papers relevant to the campaign for comprehensive education, an issue on which her mother had been a prominent campaigner. In recent years, Benn has become an advocate for comprehensives and a critic of many aspects of government policy on education. In 2006, with Fiona Millar, she wrote a pamphlet entitled \"\"A Comprehensive Future: Quality and Equality for All our Children\"\", which was", "title": "Melissa Benn" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.39, "text": "presented by the National Union of Teachers for her campaigning and work for the cause of comprehensive education. Melissa Benn lives in London with her husband Paul Gordon, and their two daughters. In accordance with her support for the state education system, her children attended state schools. She is the daughter of politician Tony and writer-educationalist Caroline Benn. Melissa Benn Melissa Ann Benn (born 1957) is a British journalist and writer. She is the daughter of Tony and Caroline Benn. Benn was born in Hammersmith, London. She has three brothers, including Hilary Benn and Stephen Benn, 3rd Viscount Stansgate. She", "title": "Melissa Benn" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.81, "text": "father Dave Simmons and Australian mother Julie. When his parents met in 1991, Julie was a divorced single mother with four children—Melissa, Emily, Liam and Sean. After marrying Simmons in 1994, she had two more kids, Olivia and Ben. The six children have two different biological fathers, and their age span is 15 years (Melissa to Ben), but were raised as if they were full siblings. His father played college basketball for Oklahoma City University before turning professional with the Melbourne Tigers in Australia's National Basketball League in 1989, and later becoming a naturalised citizen. Simmons was raised in Newcastle", "title": "Ben Simmons" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.52, "text": "the miniseries \"\"Waco\"\" (2018). She made her Broadway debut in 2018 as Carole King in \"\"\"\". Benoist was born in Houston, Texas, the daughter of Julie and Jim Benoist, a physician. They divorced when she was young. Her paternal great-grandfather was of French descent. She has two biological sisters: Jessica, a novelist, and Kristina, an ecological scientist, and five half-siblings from her father's remarriage. She was raised mostly by her mother in the suburbs of Denver, Colorado, after her parents' separation. She started dance classes at the age of three, focusing on jazz, ballet and tap. When she was four", "title": "Melissa Benoist" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.39, "text": "under Professor Stuart Hall, working on deaths in custody. Benn then worked as a journalist for \"\"City Limits\"\" magazine. Subsequently, she has written for other publications, including \"\"The Guardian\"\", \"\"The London Review of Books\"\" and \"\"Marxism Today\"\". Her first novel \"\"Public Lives\"\" was published in 1995, described by writer Margaret Forster as \"\"remarkably sophisticated for a first\"\". In 1998 Jonathan Cape published Benn's \"\"Madonna and Child: towards a modern politics of motherhood\"\" which caused some controversy. The reviewers for \"\"The Guardian\"\" and \"\"The Observer\"\", criticised the book while the \"\"Literary Review\"\" called it \"\"a reflective, rich and rewarding investigation into", "title": "Melissa Benn" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.12, "text": "Stephen Benn, 3rd Viscount Stansgate Stephen Michael Wedgwood Benn, 3rd Viscount Stansgate (born 21 August 1951), is Director of Parliamentary Affairs for the Royal Society of Biology and a Vice-President of the Parliamentary and Scientific Committee. His father, Tony Benn, and younger brother, Hilary Benn, have both been senior Labour politicians. His mother was Caroline Benn and his sister is Melissa Benn, a feminist writer. He is a graduate of Keele University. He was an elected Member of the Inner London Education Authority from 1986 to 1990. Benn has a daughter, Emily, born in 1989, and a son, Daniel John", "title": "Stephen Benn, 3rd Viscount Stansgate" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.44, "text": "in the House of Lords upon the next hereditary vacancy. His active acceptance of the title was recorded on 10 November 2014 with a note in the minutes of Proceedings from the House of Lords, stating: Stephen Benn, 3rd Viscount Stansgate Stephen Michael Wedgwood Benn, 3rd Viscount Stansgate (born 21 August 1951), is Director of Parliamentary Affairs for the Royal Society of Biology and a Vice-President of the Parliamentary and Scientific Committee. His father, Tony Benn, and younger brother, Hilary Benn, have both been senior Labour politicians. His mother was Caroline Benn and his sister is Melissa Benn, a feminist", "title": "Stephen Benn, 3rd Viscount Stansgate" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.42, "text": "McCarthy married her longtime boyfriend, Ben Falcone, an actor and alumnus of The Groundlings, on October 8, 2005. The couple have two daughters, Vivian (born May 2007) and Georgette \"\"Georgie\"\" (born March 2010). McCarthy's pregnancy with Vivian was written into the last season of \"\"Gilmore Girls\"\". Their daughter Vivian played the younger version of her mother's character in the 2016 movie \"\"The Boss\"\". Falcone often makes cameo appearances in movies and television shows starring McCarthy, such as a third-season episode of \"\"Gilmore Girls\"\", \"\"Bridesmaids\"\", \"\"The Heat\"\", \"\"Tammy\"\", \"\"Identity Thief\"\", \"\"Spy\"\", and \"\"The Boss.\"\" Since the start of the \"\"Mike &", "title": "Melissa McCarthy" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.16, "text": "father is Jack Lee Rosenberg, a psychotherapist and the founder of integrative body psychotherapy. Her mother was Patricia Rosenberg, a lawyer. She was the second of four children by her father's first marriage and another by his second. Melissa's brother, Steven, owns a flower shop in Manhattan. Rosenberg's father was Jewish, and her mother was of Irish Catholic background. As a child, Rosenberg enjoyed presenting plays and recruiting other neighborhood children to perform in them. She attended a \"\"massive public high school with a crowd of people bunched in a classroom and expected to learn\"\" in Southern California. She later", "title": "Melissa Rosenberg" } ]

[ "Theia", "Basileia" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.5, "text": "and \"\"Daybright\"\". She was the Mother of several notable offspring, including the Winds, Zephyrus, Boreas, and Notus, and the Morning Star, Eosphoros, all of whom she bore to the Titan Astraeus (\"\"of the Stars\"\"), and Memnon, her son by Tithonus. This rosy-fingered, saffron-robed and golden-throned goddess, who goes up to Olympus to announce the light to the immortals, fell in love several times, and some say it was Aphrodite who cursed her to be perpetually in love, because once had Eos lain with Aphrodite's sweetheart Ares, the god of war. Eos is the daughter of Hyperion and Theia and sister", "title": "Eos" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.73, "text": "in memory of her visit after she composed each poem. A popular belief at the time was that the statue of Memnon sang to his mother Eos, the goddess of dawn, because the stones made a sound as they were warmed by the rising sun. It is possible that this sound inspired her to mention her own mother. 1. By Trebulla. When I heard the holy voice of Memnon, I longed for you, mother, and I prayed for you to hear it too. 2. Caecilia Trebulla, upon hearing Memnon for the second time. Before we heard only his voice, Today", "title": "Caecilia Trebulla" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.66, "text": "favorite scene of Thesan/Eos depicts a far more somber affair. When her son Memnon (by Tithonus, another young man she abducted to be her lover, called \"\"Thinthun\"\" by the Etruscans) was killed in the Trojan War, Eos grieved so terribly that she threatened never to bring forth the dawn again. She was finally persuaded to return, but in Her grief she weeps tears of dew every morning for Her beloved son. One mirror-back shows Her before Tinia (Zeus) with \"\"Thethis\"\" (Thetis), the mother of Achilles. Both Goddesses plead with Tinia to spare their sons’ lives; but both were already doomed", "title": "Thesan" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.05, "text": "the more accepted mother of Selene, Helios, and in addition, Eos, and wife to Hyperion. It is unsure whether or not they are the same figure. Basilea is also mentioned quite differently in other versions. She is listed as a daughter of Coelus and Terra, and is implied to be the mother of all gods. It is also implied that she is another version of Aphrodite (Roman, Venus). Basilea (queen) Basilea was the first queen of the legendary Kingdom of Atlantis in ancient Greek folk tradition. Basilea was the eldest and one of the most celebrated daughters of Uranus, who", "title": "Basilea (queen)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.88, "text": "also calls her Eos Erigeneia: Hesiod wrote: Thus Eos, preceded by the Morning Star, is seen as the genetrix of all the stars and planets; her tears are considered to have created the morning dew, personified as Ersa or Herse (Ovid, Metamorphoses 13.621-2). Eos is the daughter of Hyperion, a bringer of light, the \"\"One Above, Who Travels High Above the Earth\"\" and \"\"of Theia, The Divine\"\". Her brother was the Sun god Helios, and her sister was Selene, the Moon goddess. Her team of horses pull her chariot across the sky and are named in the Odyssey as \"\"Firebright\"\"", "title": "Eos" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.52, "text": "Eos In Greek mythology, Eos (; Ionic and Homeric Greek \"\"Ēōs\"\", Attic \"\"Éōs\"\", \"\"dawn\"\", or ; Aeolic \"\"Aúōs\"\", Doric \"\"Āṓs\"\") is a Titaness and the goddess of the dawn, who rose each morning from her home at the edge of the Oceanus. Eos had a brother and a sister, Helios, god of the sun, and Selene, goddess of the moon. Eos is cognate to the Vedic goddess \"\"Ushas\"\", Lithuanian goddess \"\"Aušrinė\"\", and Roman goddess \"\"Aurora\"\" (Old Latin \"\"Ausosa\"\"), all three of whom are also goddesses of the dawn. All four are considered derivatives of the Proto-Indo-European stem \"\"*h₂ewsṓs\"\" (later *\"\"Ausṓs\"\"),", "title": "Eos" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.33, "text": "later Theia is referred to as the \"\"cow-eyed Euryphaessa\"\" who gave birth to Helios in myths dating to Classical Antiquity. Once paired in later myths with her Titan brother Hyperion as her husband, \"\"mild-eyed Euryphaessa, the far-shining one\"\" of the Homeric Hymn to Helios, was said to be the mother of Helios (the Sun), Selene (the Moon), and Eos (the Dawn). Pindar praises Theia in his Fifth Isthmian ode: She seems here a goddess of glittering in particular and of glory in general, but Pindar's allusion to her as \"\"Theia of many names\"\" is telling, since it suggests assimilation, referring", "title": "Theia" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.62, "text": "to the other family members. Eos family The Eos family (\"\"adj. Eoan\"\"; ) is a very large asteroid family located in the outer region of the asteroid belt. The family of K-type asteroids is believed to have formed as a result of an ancient catastrophic collision. The family's parent body is the asteroid 221 Eos. In 1918, while the Japanese astronomer Kiyotsugu Hirayama was studying at Yale University, he began to examine asteroid motions. By plotting the mean motion, eccentricity and inclination of the asteroid orbits, he discovered that some of the objects formed groupings. In a 1918 paper, he", "title": "Eos family" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.22, "text": "star Madonna lunched aboard \"\"Eos\"\" while attending the 2008 Cannes Film Festival \"\"for a gala screening of her documentary about children in Malawi,\"\" as the ship \"\"moored for several days in the bay close to the Hotel du Cap, Antibes. The ship is \"\"valued in excess of US$150 million.\"\" \"\"Latitude 38\"\" describes \"\"Eos\"\"' owner, Barry Diller, creator of Fox Broadcasting Company, as \"\"currently the Chairman of Expedia and the Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of IAC/InterActiveCorp ... parent of companies including Home Shopping Network, Ticketmaster, Match.com and others,\"\" noting that \"\"In 2005, Diller received $295 million in compensation, the highest", "title": "Eos (yacht)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.17, "text": "Astraea Astraea, Astrea or Astria (; \"\"star-maiden\"\" or \"\"starry night\"\"), in ancient Greek religion, is a daughter of Astraeus and Eos. She is the virgin goddess of justice, innocence, purity and precision. She is closely associated with the Greek goddess of justice, Dike (daughter of Zeus and Themis). She is not to be confused with Asteria, the goddess of the stars and the daughter of Coeus and Phoebe. Astraea, the celestial virgin, was the last of the immortals to live with humans during the Golden Age, one of the old Greek religion's five deteriorating Ages of Man. According to Ovid,", "title": "Astraea" } ]

[ "Isabella of England", "ISABELLA d'Inghilterra, regina di Sicilia, imperatrice" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.56, "text": "John of England and Isabella of Angoulême. The date of her birth is difficult to ascertain because there is controversy over the exact number of children borne by her mother. Some sources say that she was the first or second child, born by the end of 1237; others say that she was the last child, born in December 1241, when Isabella died in childbirth. Historians commonly accept the latter date. Shortly after her birth (1242), Margaret was betrothed to Albert \"\"the Degenerate\"\", eldest son and heir of Henry III \"\"the Illustrious\"\", Margrave of Meissen. The marriage took place in June", "title": "Margaret of Sicily" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.56, "text": "blind in his last year of life. The marriage of Rudolf II and Margaret of Sicily-Aragon remained childless. Elizabeth of Portugal (1271-1336), Margaret's father's sister, is revered as a saint. Her mother's brother, Louis of Toulouse, is also one of the saints of the Catholic Church. Pfalzgraf Rudolf II decreed that the church of Saint Ägidius (Giles) in Neustadt should be converted into a \"\"memoria\"\"—a place of prayer and commemoration—for the Wittelsbachs, and wished to be buried there. After his death on October 4, 1353, he was buried according to his wishes in front of the altar of the Neustadt", "title": "Margaret of Sicily, Countess Palatine of the Rhine" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.53, "text": "Margaret of Sicily, Countess Palatine of the Rhine Margaret of Sicily or Margherita di Sicilia-Aragona (Palermo, 1331 – Neustadt, 1377) was a Sicilian princess, daughter of the King Frederick III of Sicily and his wife Eleanor of Anjou. In 1348 she married Rudolf II, Count Palatine of the Rhine, and was Countess Palatine of the Rhine until 1353, year of the husband's death. Margaret was the youngest daughter of King Frederick II of Sicily-Aragon (1272-1337) and his wife Eleanore, daughter of Charles II of Anjou. Her parents resided in Palermo, where she presumably was born. In 1348 Margaret married the", "title": "Margaret of Sicily, Countess Palatine of the Rhine" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.41, "text": "Margaret of Navarre Margaret of Navarre (, , ) (c. 1135 – 12 August 1183) was the queen consort of the Kingdom of Sicily during the reign of William I (1154–1166) and the regent during the minority of her son, William II. Margaret was the daughter of King García Ramírez of Navarre and Marguerite de l'Aigle. She was married at a young age to William, while he was still a prince, the fourth son of Roger II of Sicily. According to the Palermitan archivist Isidoro La Lumia, she was, in her later years, \"\"bella ancora, superba, leggiera\"\" (\"\"still beautiful, proud,", "title": "Margaret of Navarre" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.31, "text": "Margaret of Sicily Margaret of Sicily (also called Margaret of Hohenstaufen or Margaret of Germany) (1 December 1241, in Foggia – 8 August 1270, in Frankfurt-am-Main) was a Princess of Sicily and Germany, and a member of the House of Hohenstaufen. By marriage she was Landgravine of Thuringia and Countess Palatine of Saxony (German: \"\"Landgräfin von Thüringen und Pfalzgräfin von Sachsen\"\"). She was the daughter of Frederick II, Holy Roman Emperor, King of Sicily and Germany, by his third wife, Isabella of England. Her paternal grandparents were Henry VI, Holy Roman Emperor and Constance of Sicily. Her maternal grandparents were", "title": "Margaret of Sicily" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.09, "text": "Margaret of Villehardouin Margaret of Villehardouin (Greek: Μαργαρίτα Βιλλεαρδουίνου; 1266 – February/March 1315) was the daughter of William II of Villehardouin, Prince of Achaea, and his third wife Anna Komnene Doukaina. In ca. 1276, her father granted her two thirds (16 knights' fiefs) of the Barony of Akova. After William II's death in 1278, as he had no sons, per the Treaty of Viterbo, the princely title passed to the King of Sicily, Charles of Anjou, the father-in-law of Margaret's elder sister Isabella. Her mother Anna retained only the Villehardouins' patrimonial domain, the Barony of Kalamata, and the fortress of", "title": "Margaret of Villehardouin" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.86, "text": "Margaret of Burgundy, Queen of Sicily Margaret of Burgundy () (1250 – 4 September 1308) was Queen of Sicily and Naples by marriage to Charles I of Sicily. She was also a ruling Countess of Tonnerre from 1262 until 1308. The second daughter of Odo, Count of Nevers, and Maud of Dampierre, Margaret was Countess of Tonnerre by inheritance from 1262 until her death. She became Queen consort of Sicily by her marriage to Charles of Anjou, King of Sicily and Count of Anjou and Provence, on 18 November 1268. Their only daughter, Margaret, died in infancy. She also became", "title": "Margaret of Burgundy, Queen of Sicily" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.53, "text": "had an unnamed daughter who died as an infant. Margaret of Villehardouin Margaret of Villehardouin (Greek: Μαργαρίτα Βιλλεαρδουίνου; 1266 – February/March 1315) was the daughter of William II of Villehardouin, Prince of Achaea, and his third wife Anna Komnene Doukaina. In ca. 1276, her father granted her two thirds (16 knights' fiefs) of the Barony of Akova. After William II's death in 1278, as he had no sons, per the Treaty of Viterbo, the princely title passed to the King of Sicily, Charles of Anjou, the father-in-law of Margaret's elder sister Isabella. Her mother Anna retained only the Villehardouins' patrimonial", "title": "Margaret of Villehardouin" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.27, "text": "des Fontenilles\"\", and provided adequate funds for its maintenance. She died in 1308 without children; she left her possessions to her great-nephew, John II of Châlon-Auxerre. She was buried in the \"\"l'Hospice\"\". Margaret of Burgundy, Queen of Sicily Margaret of Burgundy () (1250 – 4 September 1308) was Queen of Sicily and Naples by marriage to Charles I of Sicily. She was also a ruling Countess of Tonnerre from 1262 until 1308. The second daughter of Odo, Count of Nevers, and Maud of Dampierre, Margaret was Countess of Tonnerre by inheritance from 1262 until her death. She became Queen consort", "title": "Margaret of Burgundy, Queen of Sicily" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.22, "text": "1255, the bride receiving Pleissnerland (the towns of Altenburg, Zwickau, Chemnitz and Leisnig) as her dowry. The couple settled at his residence in Eckartsberga and later moved to Wartburg, where she bore five children: three sons (Henry, Frederick and Dietzmann) and two daughters (Margaret and Agnes). Through her second son Frederick – later Margrave of Meissen – Margaret was the direct ancestor of the Electors and Kings of Saxony and English Queen consorts Margaret of Anjou and Anne of Cleves. In 1265 her husband received the titles of Landgrave of Thuringia and Count Palatine of Saxony () after the abdication", "title": "Margaret of Sicily" } ]