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[ "Ben Stiller" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.41, "text": "David Schwimmer, and Jada Pinkett Smith. However, voice actor Danny Jacobs replaced Sacha Baron Cohen as the voice of the character King Julien. Carl Reiner provided the voice of Santa Claus. Santa Claus crash lands in his sleigh on Madagascar and loses his memory after Alex shoots him down, leaving him, Marty, Gloria and Melman to be Santa for the night. King Julien realises that Christmas is about giving and not receiving. The film series has grossed over $2.2 billion, making it the 24th highest-grossing franchise of all time, the fourth highest-grossing animated franchise (behind \"\"Despicable Me\"\", \"\"Shrek\"\", and \"\"Ice", "title": "Madagascar (franchise)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.45, "text": "Merry Madagascar Merry Madagascar is a Christmas special first broadcast on the NBC network on November 17, 2009, which starred the characters from the \"\"Madagascar\"\" film series. The story appears to take place sometime between the first and second movies. It features many of the same voices from the film (except Sacha Baron Cohen, who was replaced by Danny Jacobs, who voices Julien in \"\"The Penguins of Madagascar\"\" television series), including Ben Stiller, Chris Rock, David Schwimmer, and Jada Pinkett Smith. Carl Reiner provided the voice of Santa Claus. As the story begins, Alex (Ben Stiller), Marty (Chris Rock), Melman", "title": "Merry Madagascar" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.12, "text": "Madagascar: Escape 2 Africa Madagascar: Escape 2 Africa is a 2008 American computer-animated comedy film produced by DreamWorks Animation. As the sequel to the 2005 film \"\"Madagascar\"\", it continues the adventures of Alex the Lion, Marty the Zebra, Melman the Giraffe, and Gloria the Hippo. It was directed by Eric Darnell and Tom McGrath, with a screenplay written by Etan Cohen, Darnell, and McGrath. The voice actors Ben Stiller, Chris Rock, David Schwimmer, Jada Pinkett Smith, Sacha Baron Cohen, Cedric the Entertainer, and Andy Richter return for the sequel, joined by Bernie Mac, Alec Baldwin, Sherri Shepherd, Elisa Gabrielli, and", "title": "Madagascar: Escape 2 Africa" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.3, "text": "directed by Eric Darnell and Tom McGrath, along with Conrad Vernon. Alex, Marty, Gloria, and Melman are still struggling to get home to New York. This time, their journey takes them to Europe where they purchase a failing traveling circus as they become close friends with the staff like Stefano the sea lion (Martin Short), Vitaly the tiger (Bryan Cranston), Gia the jaguar (Jessica Chastain), and Sonya the bear (Frank Welker), King Julien's (Sacha Baron Cohen) true love. Together, they spectacularly revitalize the business even as the fanatical Monaco Animal Control officer Captain Chantel DuBois (Frances McDormand) relentlessly pursues them.", "title": "Madagascar (franchise)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.95, "text": "New York. This time their journey takes them to a traveling circus in Europe which they will reinvent Madagascar style. Madagascar: Escape 2 Africa Madagascar: Escape 2 Africa is a 2008 American computer-animated comedy film produced by DreamWorks Animation. As the sequel to the 2005 film \"\"Madagascar\"\", it continues the adventures of Alex the Lion, Marty the Zebra, Melman the Giraffe, and Gloria the Hippo. It was directed by Eric Darnell and Tom McGrath, with a screenplay written by Etan Cohen, Darnell, and McGrath. The voice actors Ben Stiller, Chris Rock, David Schwimmer, Jada Pinkett Smith, Sacha Baron Cohen, Cedric", "title": "Madagascar: Escape 2 Africa" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.8, "text": "(David Schwimmer), and Gloria (Jada Pinkett Smith) attempt to escape Madagascar and return to New York City using a hot air balloon they built, only to be thwarted by the lemur population, led by King Julien (Danny Jacobs), who mistake them for the \"\"red night goblin\"\" that visits every year at this time, the 24th of \"\"Julianuary\"\". Immediately after that, the \"\"red night goblin\"\" appears and begins showering the island with coals. Evading the barrage, Alex manages to shoot it down, but the four friends discover that the \"\"red night goblin\"\" was, in fact, Santa Claus; it becomes clear that", "title": "Merry Madagascar" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.72, "text": "Melman the giraffe, and Alex the lion. Each character in the game has his or her own ability. To gain their abilities, the player must first find three cards, known as power cards, to gain the character's ability. Marty the Zebra (Phil LaMarr), Alex the Lion (Wally Wingert), Gloria the Hippopotamus (Bettina Bush) and Melman the Giraffe (Stephen Stanton) live in the Central Park Zoo in New York City, New York. On Marty's tenth birthday, Marty starts to have doubts that the zoo is where he belongs, and finds that life in the zoo is boring. That night, a penguin", "title": "Madagascar (video game)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.66, "text": "is. Despite still being stranded on Madagascar [which is right back where they started], the animals, with the holiday spirit filling them, decide to make the best of the situation and create their own Christmas along with the lemurs on Madagascar. However, Julien (still wanting to get back on the naughty list) hits Alex with a coconut, causing a large lump on the lion's head. When his friends ask if he's all right, he asks, \"\"Who's Alex?\"\", making Marty, Gloria and Melman groan in despair. The special ends with Julien's assistant, Mort (Andy Richter), yelling \"\"Merry Christmas and Happy Julianuary,", "title": "Merry Madagascar" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.58, "text": "by the lemurs, though King Julien's adviser, Maurice the aye-aye, cautions them about Alex's predatory nature. King Julien ignores Maurice's concerns and persuades the group to help the lemurs fend off the fossa, who hunt the lemurs as prey. While Alex initially scares the fossa away and is worshiped by the lemurs, later, compelled by hunger, he attacks Marty. Realizing that Alex is now a threat, King Julien banishes him to the far side of the island where the fossa live. Seeing what has happened to Alex, and how difficult it is to survive with so many predators around the", "title": "Madagascar (2005 film)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.45, "text": "the Hedge\"\" short film \"\"Hammy's Boomerang Adventure\"\" and \"\"First Flight\"\". Valentine's Day is one of Alex the lion's (Ben Stiller) favorite holidays back in the zoo, for he was practically showered with Valentines from numerous admirers, but now that he is in Africa, he is finding that Valentine's Day is not what he was used to. Soon after, a perfume, called \"\"Love Potion no. 9\"\", is tossed out of a delivery plane and is discovered by King Julien (Danny Jacobs), who wants to sell it to the animals of the Savannah. Meanwhile, Marty the zebra (Chris Rock), meets a female", "title": "Madly Madagascar" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.34, "text": "the United Kingdom, visiting nine cities between January 2013 and March 2013. \"\"Madagascar Live! Operation: Vacation\"\" is a 20-minute live stage show featuring Alex, Gloria, King Julien, Mort and The Penguins along with live singers, a live band and dancers. The show opened in 2013 at Busch Gardens Tampa and SeaWorld San Diego. The show closed at SeaWorld in January 2015 and at Busch Gardens in September 2015. \"\"Madagascar Live! Prepare to Party\"\" is a 20-minute live stage show featuring Alex, King Julien, Gloria, Mort and The Penguins as they each present their special party games while dancing and singing.", "title": "Madagascar (franchise)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.17, "text": "her. Alex and Marty discover that the stranded New Yorkers have built a camp and dammed up the river, and Alex is captured by them. Zuba rushes to his aid, but Alex saves them both by dancing for the tourists, who remember him fondly from the zoo. Marty, Melman, Gloria, the penguins, and the chimpanzees arrive in the repaired airplane and help Alex destroy the dam, restoring the water. Makunga angrily makes a stand for control, but Alex tricks him into being subdued by Nana. Zuba offers Alex the title of alpha lion, but he declines, and father and son", "title": "Madagascar: Escape 2 Africa" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.14, "text": "Vista. Alex has been the official Greek voice of many Disney characters such as Tigger (only his singing voice) and has starred in more than 40 movies such as Lion King 2, Simba's Pride,\"\"Tarzan\"\", \"\"Mulan\"\", \"\"Brother Bear\"\", and many TV shows – he has the role of Johnny in the Greek production of Disney's \"\"Johnny and the Sprites\"\", Captain Monogram, Dad, Irving, Buford, Norm, Roger in Disney's \"\"Phineas and Ferb\"\". In 1998 he performed the singing voice of Jethro in the first classic animated movie of DreamWorks, The Prince of Egypt. He has also performed in Musical Theatre productions in", "title": "Alexandros Panayi" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.08, "text": "penguins set about repairing the plane, assisted by numerous chimpanzees recruited by Mason and Phil. They steal vehicles from several groups of New Yorkers who are on safari and strip them for parts. Nana, a tough old woman who beat up Alex during the events of \"\"Madagascar\"\", takes charge of the stranded tourists and helps them survive in the wilderness. The zoo animals' excitement soon turns to disappointment. In a scheme to oust Zuba as alpha lion, Makunga insists that Alex complete a rite of passage which Alex mistakes for a talent contest. It is actually a fighting contest, and", "title": "Madagascar: Escape 2 Africa" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.06, "text": "the release date for March 27, 2015, and a new pair of writers, Michael Colton and John Aboud. In August 2013, it was reported that Benedict Cumberbatch would voice Agent Classified from the North Wind and John Malkovich the film's charming villain, Dr. Octavious Brine (a.k.a. Dave the octopus). On May 20, 2014, the film's release date was moved up to November 26, 2014, switching places with DreamWorks Animation's other film \"\"Home\"\". \"\"The Penguins of Madagascar\"\" is a television series that aired on Nickelodeon. In this series, which is non-canonical to the rest of the franchise, the series follows the", "title": "Madagascar (franchise)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.05, "text": "\"\"goes easy on the pop culture jokes, I should clarify: one of the smarter things in the script is how Alex, who digs his Bob Fosse and Jerome Robbins dance moves, becomes the film's primary pop-cult gag.\"\" Roger Ebert of the \"\"Chicago Sun-Times\"\" gave the film 3 stars and wrote \"\"This is a brighter, more engaging film than the original \"\"Madagascar\"\". Steven D. Greydanus complained the film's plot was similar to \"\"The Lion King\"\", \"\"Joe Versus the Volcano\"\", and \"\"Happy Feet\"\". Carrie Rickey of \"\"The Philadelphia Inquirer\"\" gave the film 2 stars and wrote \"\"Take the flat tire that was", "title": "Madagascar: Escape 2 Africa" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 20.95, "text": "their lives in blissful captivity and are unexpectedly shipped back to Africa. Now they must struggle to survive while attempting to return to New York City with the help of a crafty cadre of penguins and with many other characters along the way. \"\"Madagascar\"\" is a 2005 computer-animated comedy film and the first film in the series. Directed by Eric Darnell and Tom McGrath, the film tells the story of four Central Park Zoo animals: Alex the Lion (Ben Stiller), Marty the Zebra (Chris Rock), Melman the Giraffe (David Schwimmer), and Gloria the Hippo (Jada Pinkett Smith). These animals have", "title": "Madagascar (franchise)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.89, "text": "Conrad Vernon, and Andy Richter reprised their roles as Skipper, Rico, Mason, and Mort respectively, Jeff Bennett replaced Chris Miller as Kowalski, James Patrick Stuart replaced Christopher Knights as Private, Danny Jacobs replaced Sacha Baron Cohen as Julien, and Kevin Michael Richardson replaced Cedric the Entertainer as Maurice. The series also features a new character, Marlene, an otter voiced by Nicole Sullivan. \"\"All Hail King Julien\"\" is a television series starring the lemur King Julien from the \"\"Madagascar\"\" franchise, which takes place in Madagascar, before the events of the first film. The series debuted on December 19, 2014, on Netflix,", "title": "Madagascar (franchise)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.84, "text": "by poachers. The crate containing Alakay falls into the ocean and drifts to New York City, where he is renamed Alex and grows up at the Central Park Zoo with Marty the zebra, Melman the giraffe, and Gloria the hippopotamus. Years later, following their adventure in Madagascar, the zoo animals—Alex, Marty, Melman, Gloria, the penguins Skipper, Kowalski, Rico, and Private, and chimpanzees Mason and Phil—prepare to return to New York aboard a battered airplane piloted by the penguins, accompanied by the lemurs King Julien XIII the ring-tailed lemur, Maurice the aye-aye, and Mort the mouse lemur. The plane runs out", "title": "Madagascar: Escape 2 Africa" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.81, "text": "when the first five 22-minute episodes were released. The series features the voices of Danny Jacobs (replacing Sacha Baron Cohen and reprising his role from \"\"The Penguins of Madagascar\"\") as King Julien; Henry Winkler as Julien's regal predecessor, Uncle King Julien; Andy Richter as Mort; Kevin Michael Richardson (replacing Cedric the Entertainer) as Maurice; and India de Beaufort as Clover, the king's special-ops expert. \"\"The Madagascar Penguins in a Christmas Caper\"\" is a computer-animated short film, which premiered in theaters on October 7, 2005 with the stop-motion film, \"\"\"\". The short was directed by animation veteran Gary Trousdale, produced by", "title": "Madagascar (franchise)" } ]

[ "one" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.11, "text": "required the votes of nine of the 13 states to pass; any decision to amend the Articles required the unanimous consent of the states. Each state's legislature appointed multiple members to its delegation, allowing delegates to return their homes without leaving their state unrepresented. Under the Articles, states were forbidden from negotiating with other nations or maintaining a military without Congress's consent, but the Articles, designed to preserve the independence and sovereignty of the states, reserved almost all other powers to the states. Congress lacked the power to raise revenue, and incapable of enforcing its own legislation and instructions. As", "title": "Confederation Period" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22, "text": "Congressional powers that did not require nine votes were: Committee of the States A Committee of the States was an arm of the United States government, under the Articles of Confederation. The Committee consisted of one member from each state, and carried out the functions of government while the Congress of the Confederation was in recess. In the draft of the Articles of Confederation by John Dickinson and the draft committee, this Committee was called the Council of State, vested with executive and staff control for commerce, trade, education and issues as delegated by Congress. A minimum of nine of", "title": "Committee of the States" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.7, "text": "Jay submitted the treaty to Congress, precipitating a divisive debate. Southerners, led by James Monroe of Virginia, opposed the provision regarding the Mississippi and accused Jay of favoring Northeastern commercial interests over Western growth. Ratification of treaties required nine votes under the Articles of Confederation, and all five Southern states voted against ratification, dooming the treaty. Under the leadership of Foreign Minister Vergennes, France had entered the Revolutionary War, in large part to damage the British. The French were an indispensable ally during the war, providing supplies, finances, and a powerful navy. In 1778, France and the United States signed", "title": "Confederation Period" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.45, "text": "States was governed by a unicameral Congress, the Congress of the Confederation, which operated under authority granted to it by the Articles of Confederation, the nation's first constitution. The 11th Article authorized Congress to admit new states to the Union provided nine states consented. Under the Articles, each state cast one vote on each proposed measure in Congress. During this period, the Confederation Congress enacted two ordinances governing the admission of new states into the Union. The first such ordinance was the Land Ordinance of 1784, enacted April 23, 1784. Thomas Jefferson was its principal author. The Ordinance called for", "title": "Admission to the Union" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.88, "text": "under the Articles of Confederation, which provided for a very limited central government; what power that did exist was vested in the Congress of the Confederation, a unicameral legislature consisting of representatives elected by the states. The Congress of the Confederation had elected a president, but this position was largely ceremonial and was not equivalent to the presidency that was established by the United States Constitution. Under the U.S. Constitution, the president was chosen by the Electoral College, which consisted of electors selected by each state. Prior to the ratification of the Twelfth Amendment, each elector cast two votes; the", "title": "1788–89 United States elections" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 20.81, "text": "legislature in which each state, regardless of size, would have one vote, as under the Articles of Confederation. Roger Sherman combined the two plans with the Connecticut Compromise, and his measure passed on July 16, 1787 by seven to six—a margin of one vote. Other contentious issues were slavery and the federal regulation of commerce, which resulted in additional compromises. The Residence Act of 1790 empowered President George Washington to locate a permanent capital along the Potomac River. Robert Morris, a representative from Pennsylvania, convinced Congress to designate Philadelphia as the temporary capital city of the United States federal government.", "title": "Independence National Historical Park" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 20.75, "text": "state's presidential electors gathering in their state's capital. Under the rules then in place, each elector could vote for two persons (but the two people chosen by the elector could not both inhabit the same state as that elector), with the candidate who won the most votes becoming president and the candidate with the second-most becoming vice president. Each elector cast one vote for Washington, while John Adams won the most votes of all other candidates, and thus won election as vice president. Electors from 10 of the 13 states cast votes. There were no votes from New York, because", "title": "Confederation Period" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.2, "text": "recommend to the several states, for the purpose of obtaining from them such powers as will render the federal government adequate to\"\" its declared purposes. Seven amendments to the Articles of Confederation were proposed. Under these reforms, Congress would gain \"\"sole and exclusive\"\" power to regulate trade. States could not favor foreigners over citizens. Tax bills would require 70% vote, public debt 85%, not 100%. Congress could charge states a late payment penalty fee. A state withholding troops would be charged for them, plus a penalty. If a state did not pay, Congress could collect directly from its cities and", "title": "History of the United States Constitution" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 20.17, "text": "Committee of the States A Committee of the States was an arm of the United States government, under the Articles of Confederation. The Committee consisted of one member from each state, and carried out the functions of government while the Congress of the Confederation was in recess. In the draft of the Articles of Confederation by John Dickinson and the draft committee, this Committee was called the Council of State, vested with executive and staff control for commerce, trade, education and issues as delegated by Congress. A minimum of nine of the thirteen states would have had to vote in", "title": "Committee of the States" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.09, "text": "another exceptionable part of the confederation. \"\"The sense of the majority should prevail. However this kind of logical legerdemain will never counteract the plain suggestions of justice and common sense.\"\" He continues by stating, \"\"for we can enumerate nine states, which contain less than a majority of the people and it is constitutionally possible, that these nine may give the vote.\"\" The overall gist of Federalist No. 22, is that the current structure under the confederation is weak and unable to support the demands that are required of a global nation. Federalist No. 22 Federalist No. 22 is an essay", "title": "Federalist No. 22" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.98, "text": "Kentucky into the Union as a sovereign state. The discussion ended with Congress making the determination that, in light of this development, it would be \"\"unadvisable\"\" to admit Kentucky into the Union, as it could do so \"\"under the Articles of Confederation\"\" only, but not \"\"under the Constitution\"\". By the end of July 1788, 11 of the 13 states had ratified the new Constitution. Congress continued to convene under the Articles with a quorum until October. On Saturday, September 13, 1788, the Confederation Congress voted the resolve to implement the new Constitution, and on Monday, September 15 published an announcement", "title": "Articles of Confederation" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 19.73, "text": "by Congress and ratified by the unanimous vote of all thirteen state legislatures. This proved to be a major flaw in the Articles, as it created an insurmountable obstacle to constitutional reform. The amendment process crafted during the Constitutional Convention, James Madison later wrote in The Federalist No. 43, was designed to establish a balance between pliancy and rigidity: One of the main reasons for the 1787 Convention was that the Articles of Confederation required the unanimous consent of all 13 states for the national government to take action. This system had proved unworkable, and the newly written Constitution sought", "title": "Convention to propose amendments to the United States Constitution" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 19.67, "text": "under one legislative body from the Articles of Confederation. The New Jersey Plan was opposed by James Madison and Edmund Randolph (the proponents of the Virginia State Plan). Under the New Jersey Plan, the unicameral legislature with one vote per state was inherited from the Articles of Confederation. This position reflected the belief that the states were independent entities and, as they entered the United States of America freely and individually, remained so. The plan proposed the following: Variations also proposed that state governments must be bound by oath to support the Articles, that a policy should be established to", "title": "New Jersey Plan" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.53, "text": "that the new Constitution had been ratified by the necessary nine states, set the first Wednesday in February 1789 for the presidential electors to meet and select a new president, and set the first Wednesday of March 1789 as the day the new government would take over and the government under the Articles of Confederation would come to an end. On that same September 13, it determined that New York would remain the national capital. Articles of Confederation The Articles of Confederation, formally the Articles of Confederation and Perpetual Union, was an agreement among the 13 original states of the", "title": "Articles of Confederation" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 19.48, "text": "the most important decisions, every state had at least one vote. The larger states Austria, Prussia, Bavaria, Saxony, Hannover and Württemberg had each four votes, and the lesser states three or two. Of the 39 states, 25 had only one vote. The North German Confederation was a different entity than the German Confederation. But it can also be regarded as the brain child of a long lasting reform debate within the German Confederation. The new Bundesrat even referred to the diet in art. 6, when it newly distributed the votes for the single states. Prussia with its original four votes", "title": "Bundesrat of Germany" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.39, "text": "The House meets in the south wing of the United States Capitol. Under the Articles of Confederation, the Congress of the Confederation was a unicameral body in which each state was equally represented, and in which each state had a veto over most action. After eight years of a more limited confederal government under the Articles, numerous political leaders such as James Madison and Alexander Hamilton initiated the Constitutional Convention in 1787, which received the Confederation Congress's sanction to \"\"amend the Articles of Confederation\"\". All states except Rhode Island agreed to send delegates. The issue of how to structure Congress", "title": "United States House of Representatives" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 19.23, "text": "Congress of the Confederation The Congress of the Confederation, or the Confederation Congress, formally referred to as the United States in Congress Assembled, was the governing body of the United States of America that existed from March 1, 1781, to March 4, 1789. A unicameral body with legislative and executive function, it comprised delegates appointed by the legislatures of the several states. Each state delegation had one vote. It was preceded by the Second Continental Congress (1775–1781) and governed under the newly adopted \"\"Articles of Confederation and Perpetual Union\"\", which were proposed in 1776–1777, adopted by the Continental Congress in", "title": "Congress of the Confederation" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 19.23, "text": "notably Virginia, maintained laws against payment of debts to British creditors. The British often ignored the provision of Article 7 regarding removal of slaves. The Articles of Confederation created a Union of states, albeit a loose one. The confederation's central government was a unicameral Congress with legislative and executive function, and was composed of delegates from each state in the Union. Congress received only those powers which the states had previously (during the Revolutionary Era) recognized as belonging to king and parliament. Each state had one vote in Congress, regardless of its size or population, and any act of Congress", "title": "Confederation Period" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 19.19, "text": "could do nothing significant without nine states, and some legislation required all thirteen. When a state produced only one member in attendance, its vote was not counted. If a state's delegation were evenly divided, its vote could not be counted towards the nine-count requirement. The Articles Congress had \"\"virtually ceased trying to govern\"\". The vision of a \"\"respectable nation\"\" among nations seemed to be fading in the eyes of revolutionaries such as George Washington, Benjamin Franklin, and Rufus King. Their dream of a republic, a nation without hereditary rulers, with power derived from the people in frequent elections, was in", "title": "United States Constitution" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.19, "text": "On May 16, 1785, a delegation submitted a petition for statehood to Congress. Eventually, seven states voted to admit what would have been the 14th federal state under the proposed name of \"\"Frankland\"\". This was, however, less than the two-thirds majority required under the Articles of Confederation to add additional states to the confederation. The following month, the Franklin government convened to address their options and to replace the vacancy at Speaker of the House, to which position they elected Joseph Hardin. In an attempt to curry favor for their cause, delegation leaders changed the \"\"official\"\" name of the area", "title": "State of Franklin" } ]

[ "Rondi Reed" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 27.23, "text": "primary-school teacher, invites police officer Mike to give a talk to her class, they begin dating. Mike and Molly live in the home of Molly's mother Joyce (Swoosie Kurtz) and sister Victoria (Katy Mixon). Joyce is in an on-off relationship with widower Vince Moranto (Louis Mustillo), who is often seen at the house. Mike is regularly kept company by his best friend and partner in the police force, Carl McMillan (Reno Wilson). Other prominent characters in the series include Carl's grandmother Rosetta (Cleo King); Mike's mother Peggy (Rondi Reed) and cafe worker Samuel (Nyambi Nyambi). David Anthony Higgins, who plays", "title": "Mike & Molly (season 3)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.8, "text": "her class, they begin dating. Molly lives at home with her mother Joyce (Swoosie Kurtz), and sister Victoria (Katy Mixon). Joyce is in an on-off relationship with widower Vince Moranto (Louis Mustillo), who is often seen at the house. Mike lives alone in an apartment but is regularly kept company by his best friend and partner in the police force Carl McMillan (Reno Wilson). Other prominent characters in the series include Carl's grandmother Rosetta (Cleo King), Mike's mother Peggy (Rondi Reed) and cafe worker Samuel (Nyambi Nyambi). Holly Robinson Peete has a recurring guest role in Season 2 as Carl's", "title": "Mike & Molly (season 2)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.78, "text": "at the house. Mike is regularly kept company by his best friend and partner in the police force, Carl McMillan (Reno Wilson). Other prominent characters in the series include Mike's mother Peggy (Rondi Reed), cafe worker Samuel (Nyambi Nyambi), and Mike and Molly's friend and co-Overeaters Anonymous member Harry (David Anthony Higgins). In promos leading up the fourth-season premiere, CBS billed the series as The New Mike & Molly. Though the cast and setting remains essentially the same, the \"\"new\"\" refers to a reboot of the series from the previous season: Molly has quit her teaching job, and is now", "title": "Mike & Molly (season 4)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.75, "text": "a talk to her class, they begin dating. Molly lives at home with her mother Joyce (Swoosie Kurtz), and sister Victoria (Katy Mixon). Joyce is in an on-off relationship with widower Vince Moranto (Louis Mustillo), who is often seen at the house. Mike lives alone in an apartment but is regularly kept company by his best friend and partner in the police force Carl McMillan (Reno Wilson). Other prominent characters in the series include Carl's grandmother Rosetta (Cleo King); Mike's mother Peggy (Rondi Reed) and cafe worker Samuel (Nyambi Nyambi). Season one of \"\"Mike & Molly\"\" consisted of 24 episodes", "title": "Mike & Molly (season 1)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.73, "text": "Molly's sister, while Wilson portrays Carl, Mike's partner. Billy Gardell was the next actor cast in the series, as the titular Mike. Swoosie Kurtz then joined the series as Molly's mother, Joyce. Following Kurtz, Nyambi Nyambi boarded the series as Samuel, a regular waiter at Abe's Hot Beef, where Mike and Carl frequent. Melissa McCarthy completed the cast when she signed on to play the role of the eponymous Molly. \"\"Mike & Molly\"\" has received moderately positive reviews from critics. On Rotten Tomatoes, the show holds a rating of 77% with an average rating of 6/10, based on 22 reviews.", "title": "Mike & Molly" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.25, "text": "Mustillo). Mike is regularly kept company by his best friend and partner in the police force, Carl McMillan (Reno Wilson). Other prominent characters in the series include Mike's mother Peggy (Rondi Reed), cafe worker/owner Samuel (Nyambi Nyambi), and Mike and Molly's friend and co-Overeaters Anonymous member Harry (David Anthony Higgins). <onlyinclude></onlyinclude> Mike & Molly (season 5) The fifth season of the television comedy series \"\"Mike & Molly\"\" began airing on December 8, 2014, in its new Monday at 8:30 pm timeslot and concluded on May 18, 2015, on CBS in the United States. The season is produced by Chuck Lorre", "title": "Mike & Molly (season 5)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.05, "text": "characters Mike Biggs (Billy Gardell) and Molly Flynn (Melissa McCarthy), a couple who meet at an Overeaters Anonymous meeting in Chicago, Illinois. After Molly, a primary-school teacher (changing career to author in season 4), invites police officer Mike to give a talk to her class, they begin dating. As of the end of season 2, the two are married. Mike and Molly live in the home of Molly's mother Joyce (Swoosie Kurtz) and sister Victoria (Katy Mixon). Joyce is married to widower Vince Moranto (Louis Mustillo). Mike is regularly kept company by his best friend and partner in the police", "title": "Mike & Molly (season 6)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.89, "text": "force, Carl McMillan (Reno Wilson). Other prominent characters in the series include Mike's mother Peggy (Rondi Reed), and cafe worker/owner Samuel (Nyambi Nyambi). <onlyinclude></onlyinclude> Mike & Molly (season 6) The sixth and final season of the television comedy series \"\"Mike & Molly\"\" began on January 6, 2016, in its new Wednesday at 8:30 pm timeslot, on CBS in the United States. The season is produced by Chuck Lorre Productions and Warner Bros. Television, with series showrunner Al Higgins serving as executive producer along with Chuck Lorre. On March 12, 2015, CBS renewed \"\"Mike & Molly\"\" for a sixth season. On", "title": "Mike & Molly (season 6)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.78, "text": "Are Men\"\". The series focuses on the title characters Mike Biggs (Billy Gardell) and Molly Flynn (Melissa McCarthy), a couple who meet at an Overeaters Anonymous meeting in Chicago, Illinois. After Molly, a primary-school teacher (changing career to author this season), invites police officer Mike to give a talk to her class, they begin dating. As of the end of season 2, the two are married. Mike and Molly live in the home of Molly's mother Joyce (Swoosie Kurtz) and sister Victoria (Katy Mixon). Joyce is in an on-off relationship with widower Vince Moranto (Louis Mustillo), who is often seen", "title": "Mike & Molly (season 4)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.42, "text": "on December 8, 2014, replacing cancelled comedy \"\"The Millers\"\". The series focuses on the title characters Mike Biggs (Billy Gardell) and Molly Flynn (Melissa McCarthy), a couple who meet at an Overeaters Anonymous meeting in Chicago, Illinois. After Molly, a primary-school teacher (changing career to author in season 4), invites police officer Mike to give a talk to her class, they begin dating. As of the end of season 2, the two are married. Mike and Molly live in the home of Molly's mother Joyce (Swoosie Kurtz) and sister Victoria (Katy Mixon). Joyce is married to widower Vince Moranto (Louis", "title": "Mike & Molly (season 5)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.28, "text": "plays both Marjorie from \"\"Mom\"\" and Abby (Dharma's mother) in \"\"Dharma & Greg\"\". Also, Allison Janney and Jaime Pressly from \"\"Mom\"\" appeared in episodes of \"\"Two and a Half Men\"\". In the season 6 \"\"Big Bang Theory\"\" episode \"\"The Holographic Excitation\"\", Sheldon and Amy are fighting over which couple to go as to a Halloween party. Among her suggestions seen on a whiteboard are \"\"Blossom & Joey\"\" (Blossom and Amy both being played by Mayim Bialik) and \"\"Dharma & Greg\"\". Katy Mixon, who plays Victoria on \"\"Mike & Molly\"\", also had a recurring role as the character, Betsy, on \"\"Two", "title": "Chuck Lorre" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.06, "text": "drama series \"\"Nurse Jackie\"\". In 2010, Kurtz began starring on the CBS sitcom \"\"Mike & Molly\"\" as Joyce Flynn. Most recently, Kurtz has appeared in a recurring part as Matt LeBlanc's mother in the comedy series \"\"Man with a Plan\"\". Although her main focus has been television, Kurtz has starred in several major Hollywood films including the Agatha Christie drama \"\"Caribbean Mystery\"\" (1983), \"\"Dangerous Liaisons\"\" (1988), its remake \"\"Cruel Intentions\"\" (1999), as a lesbian activist in the acclaimed indie film \"\"Citizen Ruth\"\" (1996), and alongside Jim Carrey in \"\"Liar Liar\"\" (1997). From 1964 to 1970 Kurtz was romantically involved with", "title": "Swoosie Kurtz" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.69, "text": "episodes and aired Mondays in the United States at 9.30 p.m. after \"\"Mike & Molly\"\". The series received average ratings of 8.34 million viewers, placing it as the number 42 most watched show of the television season. Allison Janney won the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Comedy Series at the 66th Primetime Emmy Awards for her performance as Bonnie Plunkett, and the series was also nominated for a People's Choice Award for Favorite New Comedy. \"\"Mom\"\" was renewed for a second season to premiere in the 2014–15 television season. <onlyinclude></onlyinclude> Mom (season 1) The first season", "title": "Mom (season 1)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.47, "text": "and references himself as broadcasting from Mud Lick, Kentucky. An \"\"X-Files\"\" episode, \"\"Kitten\"\" S11 E6 (first aired February 7, 2018) takes place primarily in Mud Lick, with some scenes in Vietnam and FBI Headquarters (Virginia). The premise is that U.S. Marines in Vietnam were exposed to a mind-altering gas, and later subjected to experiments at a facility in Mud Lick, making them see monsters and go on lethal rampages. In the comedic sitcom, Mike & Molly, Rondi Reed played Margaret \"\"Peggy\"\" Biggs, the mother of Officer Mike Biggs. Peggy was from “Mud Lick” (state unspecified), which was featured in a", "title": "Mud Lick, Kentucky" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.23, "text": "Mike & Molly Mike & Molly is an American sitcom created by Mark Roberts which aired on CBS from September 20, 2010, to May 16, 2016, for a total of six seasons and 127 episodes. The series stars Billy Gardell and Melissa McCarthy as the eponymous Mike and Molly, a couple who meet in a Chicago Overeaters Anonymous group and fall in love. The 13-episode sixth season began airing on January 6, 2016. On January 12, 2016, CBS announced that it would cancel \"\"Mike & Molly\"\" after the sixth season concluded, electing not to renew its licensing agreement with Warner", "title": "Mike & Molly" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.97, "text": "Theatre in New York City. He also appeared in the CBS sitcom \"\"Mike & Molly\"\" in the role of Vince, a love interest and later husband of Molly's mother. Louis Mustillo Louis Mustillo (born May 28, 1958) is an American actor. Mustillo was born in Buffalo, New York. He attended American Academy of Dramatic Arts, where he was a contemporary of the Canadian actor, Elias Koteas, and Illeana Douglas. According to the American Academy's 1983 graduation program, Mustillo and Douglas graduated from the Academy's two year program in a ceremony held at NYC's Royale Theatre on April 26, 1983. They", "title": "Louis Mustillo" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.86, "text": "and a Half Men\"\". The star of \"\"Disjointed\"\", Kathy Bates, has appeared in episodes of \"\"Two and a Half Men\"\", \"\"Mike & Molly\"\", and \"\"The Big Bang Theory.\"\" Emily Osment had recurring roles on both \"\"Mom\"\" and \"\"The Kominsky Method\"\". Lorre won BMI Television Music Awards in 2004, 2005, 2008 and 2009 for \"\"Two and a Half Men\"\". On March 12, 2009, Lorre received a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame, located at 7021 Hollywood Boulevard. Three months later, Lorre received an honorary degree from the State University of New York at Potsdam and gave a keynote address at", "title": "Chuck Lorre" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.72, "text": "United States. Lorre was executive producer of \"\"Mike & Molly\"\", created by Mark Roberts, which premiered on CBS in September 2010. His seventh show, created with Gemma Baker and Eddie Gorodetsky, \"\"Mom,\"\" premiered on CBS on September 23, 2013. On March 13, 2014, CBS announced the second season renewal of \"\"Mom\"\". The unique vanity cards for Chuck Lorre Productions have become a \"\"trademark\"\" for Lorre. Typically, on the end of every episode of his productions beginning with \"\"Dharma & Greg\"\" (an Apple Macintosh computer was used for Lorre's production card on \"\"Grace Under Fire\"\" and \"\"Cybill\"\"), Lorre includes a different", "title": "Chuck Lorre" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.53, "text": "Mike & Molly (season 2) The second season of the television comedy series \"\"Mike & Molly\"\" began airing on September 26, 2011 on CBS in the United States. The season was produced by Chuck Lorre Productions and Warner Bros. Television, with series creator Mark Roberts serving as executive producer along with Chuck Lorre, James Burrows and Don Foster. The series focuses on the title characters Mike Biggs (Billy Gardell) and Molly Flynn (Melissa McCarthy), a couple who meet at an Overeaters Anonymous meeting in Chicago, Illinois. After Molly, a primary-school teacher, invites police officer Mike to give a talk to", "title": "Mike & Molly (season 2)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.41, "text": "slot to \"\"Mom\"\" until the season debut of \"\"Mike & Molly\"\" on November 4, 2013. The show received a full first season order for 22 episodes on October 18, 2013. On March 13, 2014, CBS announced the second season renewal of \"\"Mom\"\". The series moved from Mondays at 9:30 PM to Thursdays at 8:30 PM for the first fourteen episodes until the series moved to Thursdays at 9:30 PM following \"\"The Odd Couple\"\" series premiere and the series finale of \"\"Two and a Half Men\"\". By season three, the focus became more about Christy and Bonnie and their group from", "title": "Mom (TV series)" } ]

[ "24 October 2017" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.19, "text": "Heard and Rendered, by Abel Gance\"\". Filming began in mid-1929 and was finished roughly a year later. The film had been edited to a running time of just over three hours. When the backers felt that the film was becoming far too long, they took production control away from Gance and cut the film to 105 minutes. It was shot at the Joinville Studios in Paris. The film was released in France in January 1931 under the title \"\"La Fin du monde\"\" at a rough length of 105 minutes and was never shown in the United States in this form.", "title": "End of the World (1931 film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.8, "text": "La Fin du monde est à 7 heures La Fin du monde est à 7 heures (\"\"The end of the world is at 7 o'clock\"\") was a Quebec television comedy series, which aired on TQS from 1997 to 2000. The show was originally broadcast daily at 7 p.m., but was later moved to the 6 p.m. slot and ended its run in the 10 p.m. slot, with no name change. Although literally a reference to the program's original time slot, the title was also a pun; in spoken Quebec French, the pronunciation of \"\"à sept heures\"\" is virtually indistinguishable from", "title": "La Fin du monde est à 7 heures" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.7, "text": "\"\"El Cielo Rojo\"\" (2008) and \"\"El Sanatorio\"\" (2010). The latter won a Golden Skull at the Morbid Film Fest in Mexico and received very positive reviews. \"\"El Fin\"\" will be out on theaters by February 24, 2012. Depressed by the recent death of his parents and losing his job, Nico; an ordinary 26-year-old, decides to take refuge in his house for six months. Until that feared day when the media announces the end of the world is soon coming, caused by a gigantic meteorite crash, Nico is convinced by his close friend Carlos to come with him to Nosara, a", "title": "El Fin" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.39, "text": "The End (story) The End (original Spanish title: El fin) is a short story by Argentine writer Jorge Luis Borges, first published in \"\"La Nación\"\" in 1953. It was included in the 1956 edition of \"\"Ficciones\"\", part two (\"\"Artifices\"\"). \"\"The End\"\" is a response to the Argentine epic \"\"Martín Fierro\"\", which Borges had discussed in a long essay published earlier that year. In the story, a man who presumably has had a crippling stroke winds up half seeing and half hearing a definitive fight between a \"\"negro\"\" guitarist who has been dwelling in the man's store and a mysterious stranger", "title": "The End (story)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.23, "text": "common fear which had emerged in the years approaching the turn of the century, known at the time as \"\"fin de siècle\"\" or 'end of the age', which anticipated apocalypse at midnight on the last day of 1899. In the late 1890s it was common for novels, prior to full volume publication, to be serialised in magazines or newspapers, with each part of the serialisation ending upon a cliff hanger to entice audiences to buy the next edition. This is a practice familiar from the first publication of Charles Dickens' novels in the nineteenth century. \"\"The War of the Worlds\"\"", "title": "The War of the Worlds" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.22, "text": "It was featured in competition at the Sydney Film Festival in June 2016. The film was also screened at the 2016 Toronto International Film Festival. The film was released in Quebec and France on 21 September 2016, with its Toronto release following on 23 September. In 2017, the film was in competition for the Grand Jury Prize at Italy's Riviera International Film Festival. In Canada, it was released on DVD and Blu-ray on 7 February 2017. It was released in the United States on 30 June 2017, by Netflix. The film premiered to polarized reactions from festival audiences and critics,", "title": "It's Only the End of the World" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.14, "text": "Hasta el fin del mundo (album) Hasta el Fin del Mundo (\"\"Until the end of the world\"\") is an album by Mexican recording artist Pedro Fernández, released by Fonovisa Records on November 10, 2014. Pedro Fernández titled this album \"\"Hasta el Fin del Mundo\"\" even though he is no longer on the telenovela of the same name Hasta el fin del mundo for which he wrote the titled theme song. Fernández said, at the time of the release, that it was his most personal album. \"\"In this album we looked for balance\"\", he said. \"\"We wanted romantic songs and also", "title": "Hasta el fin del mundo (album)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 19.95, "text": "premiered its first episode on Channel 4 in the United Kingdom on 24 October 2017, after which all eight episodes were released on All 4. \"\"The End of the F***ing World\"\" was a co-production with Netflix who exclusively released it internationally on 5 January 2018. On that weekend, sales of the graphic novel rose considerably, with Fantagraphics Books selling out of the current print run according to Forsman. \"\"The End of the F***ing World\"\" currently holds an approval rating of 98% on review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes based on 44 reviews, with an average rating of 8.21/10. The site's consensus", "title": "The End of the F***ing World" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.8, "text": "in Korean cinema history. \"\"El Fin del Mundo\"\" (\"\"The End of the World\"\") is a 13-minute split screen film made by visual artists Moon Kyung-won and Jeon Joon-ho, which depicts the destructive environmental changes the world faces in the future and the subsequent end of art and birth of new art based on dialogue between two artists in different times and space, played by Lee and Im Soo-jung. The film was screened at dOCUMENTA in 2012, considered the world's most prestigious and innovative contemporary art platform. A longtime art collector and honorary ambassador for the National Museum of Contemporary Art", "title": "Lee Jung-jae" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.77, "text": "including the title song, and is the album's producer. Hasta el fin del mundo (album) Hasta el Fin del Mundo (\"\"Until the end of the world\"\") is an album by Mexican recording artist Pedro Fernández, released by Fonovisa Records on November 10, 2014. Pedro Fernández titled this album \"\"Hasta el Fin del Mundo\"\" even though he is no longer on the telenovela of the same name Hasta el fin del mundo for which he wrote the titled theme song. Fernández said, at the time of the release, that it was his most personal album. \"\"In this album we looked for", "title": "Hasta el fin del mundo (album)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.77, "text": "The End (2012 film) The End () is a 2012 Spanish thriller film directed by Jorge Torregrossa and based on David Monteagudo's novel \"\"Fin\"\", with a screenplay by Sergio G. Sánchez and Jorge Guerricaechevarría. The film was produced by Antena 3 Films. It was first screened at the 2012 Toronto International Film Festival in September and later opened in Spain on 23 November of the same year. The film also marks the screen debut of model Andrés Velencoso. Felix is invited to a weekend reunion with a group of old friends at a remote mountain cabin. It has been twenty", "title": "The End (2012 film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.66, "text": "name in 1985. The song was reworked into a story of the history of the free software movement in 2007 and released as \"\"Infinite Hands\"\" under the GPL and other free licenses with permission of Leslie Fish and C. J. Cherryh. Finity's End Finity's End is a science fiction novel by American writer C. J. Cherryh. It is part of the Merchanter novels series, set in her Alliance-Union universe, in which humanity has split into three major power blocs: Union, the Merchanter's Alliance and Earth. \"\"Finity's End\"\" was shortlisted for a Locus Award in 1998. It is eighteen years after", "title": "Finity's End" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 19.55, "text": "The End of the F***ing World The End of the F***ing World is a British dark comedy-drama television programme, based on a graphic novel of the same name by Charles Forsman. The eight-part programme premiered its first episode on Channel 4 in the United Kingdom on 24 October 2017, after which all eight episodes were released on All 4. It was a co-production with Netflix, who released it internationally on 5 January 2018. The programme follows James (Alex Lawther), a 17-year-old who believes himself to be a psychopath, and Alyssa (Jessica Barden), a rebellious classmate who sees in James a", "title": "The End of the F***ing World" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.52, "text": "of sight into a luminous mist. The End (2012 film) The End () is a 2012 Spanish thriller film directed by Jorge Torregrossa and based on David Monteagudo's novel \"\"Fin\"\", with a screenplay by Sergio G. Sánchez and Jorge Guerricaechevarría. The film was produced by Antena 3 Films. It was first screened at the 2012 Toronto International Film Festival in September and later opened in Spain on 23 November of the same year. The film also marks the screen debut of model Andrés Velencoso. Felix is invited to a weekend reunion with a group of old friends at a remote", "title": "The End (2012 film)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 19.5, "text": "praising the programme's surreal concept and execution. The End of the F***ing World The End of the F***ing World is a British dark comedy-drama television programme, based on a graphic novel of the same name by Charles Forsman. The eight-part programme premiered its first episode on Channel 4 in the United Kingdom on 24 October 2017, after which all eight episodes were released on All 4. It was a co-production with Netflix, who released it internationally on 5 January 2018. The programme follows James (Alex Lawther), a 17-year-old who believes himself to be a psychopath, and Alyssa (Jessica Barden), a", "title": "The End of the F***ing World" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.41, "text": "The Japanese title, translated as \"\"It's a Wonderful World\"\", was not used internationally due to copyright issues. Instead, the game was released in North America and Europe under the name \"\"The World Ends with You\"\". The game was officially announced on September 13, 2006 by Square Enix, and premiered at the 2006 Tokyo Game Show two weeks later. On December 5, 2007, Square Enix announced that the game would be released for Europe and Australia in April 2008, while a similar announcement was made for a North American release on December 17, 2007. A special \"\"Wonderful World\"\" edition of the", "title": "The World Ends with You" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.17, "text": "El Fin De Los Inicuos El Fin De Los Inicuos (translated: The End of the Iniquitous Ones) was released in 1986 through the small Umbral label, company which was practically ruined, and would disappear some months later; after releasing the album \"\"Un Paso Mas En La Batalla\"\", band members Osvaldo Civile and Gustavo Rowek did quit, Walter Giardino (guitar), Miguel Roldan (guitar) and Gustavo Andino (drums) did replace them, but four months later Giardino is fired from the group because he had a fight with bassist and main man Ricardo Iorio, Adrian Cenci then replaces drummer Andino as well, to", "title": "El Fin De Los Inicuos" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.08, "text": "sound engineer Bill Porter on June 8, 1962, at the RCA Studios in Nashville, produced by Chet Atkins, and featuring Floyd Cramer. Released by RCA Records in December 1962, \"\"The End of the World\"\" peaked in March 1963 at No. 2 on the \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot 100 (behind \"\"Our Day Will Come\"\" by Ruby & the Romantics), No. 2 on the Billboard country singles, No. 1 on Billboard's easy listening, and No. 4 on Billboard's rhythm and blues. It is the first, and, to date, only time that a song cracked the Top 10 on all four Billboard charts. \"\"Billboard\"\" ranked", "title": "The End of the World (Skeeter Davis song)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.06, "text": "Although American director Cecil B. DeMille showed interest in purchasing the rights to the film, it was released in 1934 by American film distributor Harold Auten who trimmed the running time to 54 minutes in the fashion of various exploitation films of the time. Auten's version was re-titled \"\"Paris After Dark\"\" and included a new opening by Dr. Clyde Fisher discussing the scientific nature of the film. Auten's version of the film removed most of the film's dialogue filling it with title cards and made the leading character Jean Novalic into a minor character who only has a few scenes", "title": "End of the World (1931 film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.02, "text": "The End of the World (video) The End of the World (also known as End of Ze World) was a Flash animated viral video created by Jason Windsor of Albino Blacksheep in 2003. As of 2017, the official upload of the video on YouTube has over 11 million views. Around the time the video was created, the United States invaded Iraq, which ultimately led to the Iraq War. In an interview with \"\"Daily Dot\"\" in 2017, Windsor said “I don’t know that I really thought that the world was going to end...I guess that was kind of the first time", "title": "The End of the World (video)" } ]

[ "July 22, 2017" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.28, "text": "anime/cartoon block on ProSieben Maxx. In North America, the English Dub began airing on Canada's Teletoon on July 24, 2015, and on Nicktoons in the United States on February 21, 2016. A manga one-shot illustrated by Naohito Miyoshi was published in the July 2014 issue of Shueisha's \"\"V Jump\"\" magazine released on May 21, 2014. An English version was released on May 26, 2014 on Weekly Shonen Jump. A full adaptation by Miyoshi began serialization in \"\"V Jump\"\" on August 21, 2015. It was published in English by Viz Media in its digital \"\"Shonen Jump\"\" on August 24, 2015. A", "title": "Yu-Gi-Oh! Arc-V" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.17, "text": "game was released for the PSP and PS Vita. The series ranked 64th in the Tokyo Anime Award Festival in Top 90 TV Anime 2016 category with 729 votes and ranked 250 in NHK Best 400 Anime of All Times to air on its channel However, the series was poorly received on the Japanese streaming site Niconico and currently occupies all spots in the Top 10 Worst Rated Episodes. Yu-Gi-Oh! Arc-V The series was succeeded by \"\"Yu-Gi-Oh! VRAINS\"\", which premiered on May 10, 2017. In Paradise City's You Show Duel School, a second-year middle school student named Yuya Sakaki aspires", "title": "Yu-Gi-Oh! Arc-V" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.16, "text": "written by Shin Yoshida and illustrated by Naoto Miyashi, began serialization in the extended February 2011 issue of Shueisha's \"\"V Jump\"\" magazine, released on December 18, 2010. \"\"Yu-Gi-Oh! Arc-V\"\" is the fourth main spin-off series, which aired for 148 episodes between April 6, 2014 to March 26, 2017, following \"\"Yu-Gi-Oh! Zexal\"\". The series focuses on a new protagonist, Yūya Sakaki, who participates in the world of Action Duels, in which enhanced Solid Vision systems give substance to monsters and environments. The series introduces Pendulum Monsters and Pendulum Summoning, which were added to the trading card game. \"\"Yu-Gi-Oh! VRAINS\"\" is the", "title": "Yu-Gi-Oh!" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.05, "text": "active remains of ARC-V serving as wormholes, with Ray's essence still in the reactor core within the Fusion Dimension, until Yuya pacifies Zarc. \"\"Yu-Gi-Oh! Arc V\"\" was first announced in December 2013 in Shueisha's \"\"Weekly Shonen Jump\"\" magazine. The anime series aired on TV Tokyo between April 6, 2014 and March 26, 2017, which replaced \"\"Yu-Gi-Oh! Zexal\"\" in its initial time slot. 4K Media Inc. acquired the series outside of Japan and planned to release the series internationally in 2015. The 4K version had its debut on March 12, 2015 in Germany, Austria and Switzerland as part of the \"\"Yep!\"\"", "title": "Yu-Gi-Oh! Arc-V" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.02, "text": "2008 to September 10, 2011, though several episodes were left unaired. The English-language version premiered on July 24 at San Diego Comic-Con 2008, where the first English-dubbed episode was previewed. Like the previous two English dubs, changes have been made to the plot, cards, and character names. On June 1, 2009, the series began airing 5 days a week on Cartoon Network. A manga based on the show began serialization in \"\"V-Jump Monthly Magazine\"\" from August 2009 to January 2015. \"\"5D's\"\" was eventually succeeded by \"\"Yu-Gi-Oh! Zexal\"\", which premiered on April 11, 2011. \"\"Yu-Gi-Oh! 5D's\"\" is set in the future", "title": "Yu-Gi-Oh! 5D's" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.69, "text": "Yu-Gi-Oh! Zexal The anime series, animated by Gallop, aired on TV Tokyo between April 2011 and March 2014, with an English-language version airing in North America between October 2011 and August 2013. A second series, titled , aired in Japan between October 2012 and March 2014 and in North America between August 2013 and February 2015. The series was succeeded by \"\"Yu-Gi-Oh! Arc-V\"\". The series aired on The CW's Saturday morning cartoon block, Toonzai, and continued to air on its successor, Vortexx. The series was later broadcast on Nicktoons starting April 12, 2013. After Vortexx ended, new episodes were streamed", "title": "Yu-Gi-Oh! Zexal" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.44, "text": "spin-off manga by Akihiro Tomonaga titled was serialized in \"\"Saikyō Jump\"\" between April 3, 2015 and August 3, 2017 and was collected in two volumes. There are currently four official soundtracks released by Marvelous Entertainment. \"\"Yu-Gi-Oh! Arc-V\"\" adds new game play elements to the \"\"Yu-Gi-Oh!\"\" Trading Card Game. Following the release of Starter Deck 2014, Pendulum Monsters were introduced to the trading card game. A hybrid of Monster and Spell, they can either be summoned conventionally, or \"\"activated\"\" in the newly added Pendulum Zones as Spell Cards, with their own separate effect. On the Pendulum Scale, the cards have a", "title": "Yu-Gi-Oh! Arc-V" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.42, "text": "May 10, 2017. The series is being directed by Masahiro Hosoda at Studio Gallop with screenplay by Shin Yoshida and character design by Ken'ichi Hara. The series is being simulcast with English subtitles outside of Asia by Crunchyroll. This makes it the first series in the \"\"Yu-Gi-Oh!\"\" franchise to receive an official simulcast alongside its Japanese broadcast. An edited English-dubbed version is in production by 4K Media Inc. The pilot episode was previewed along with a digitally remastered screening of \"\"\"\" on March 11, 2018 in the US, and June 13, 2018 in the UK. Teletoon began airing the English", "title": "Yu-Gi-Oh! VRAINS" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.33, "text": "December 5, 2013. It was released as \"\"Yu-Gi-Oh! Zexal: World Duel Carnival\"\" in North America on September 25, 2014. Yu-Gi-Oh! Zexal The anime series, animated by Gallop, aired on TV Tokyo between April 2011 and March 2014, with an English-language version airing in North America between October 2011 and August 2013. A second series, titled , aired in Japan between October 2012 and March 2014 and in North America between August 2013 and February 2015. The series was succeeded by \"\"Yu-Gi-Oh! Arc-V\"\". The series aired on The CW's Saturday morning cartoon block, Toonzai, and continued to air on its successor,", "title": "Yu-Gi-Oh! Zexal" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.28, "text": "Yu-Gi-Oh! Arc-V The series was succeeded by \"\"Yu-Gi-Oh! VRAINS\"\", which premiered on May 10, 2017. In Paradise City's You Show Duel School, a second-year middle school student named Yuya Sakaki aspires to become a professional Dueltainer. Yuya awakens a new power called Pendulum Summoning, which attracted attention of the Leo Corporation's president, Declan Akaba. Yuya later meets three Duelists who greatly resemble him: The collected Xyz duelist Yuto whom he unknowingly absorbed, the overconfident Synchro duelist Yugo, and the sadistic Fusion duelist Yuri. These look-alikes originate from other dimensions besides Yuya's Standard Dimension as he and his friends find themselves", "title": "Yu-Gi-Oh! Arc-V" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.25, "text": "Yu-Gi-Oh! Arc-V (manga) The series began serialization in Shueisha's \"\"V-Jump\"\" magazine in August 2015, and also began serialization by Viz Media in English in its digital \"\"Weekly Shonen Jump\"\" on August 24, 2015. The story takes place in Maiami City, where the Leo Corporation developed Solid Vision which became an inseparable part of daily life due to its ability to give physical mass to data. Its application to Duel Monsters created an interactive experience that save rise to challenging Action Duels where duelists to traverse environments to locate Action Cards to help them in a pinch. The story follows Yuya", "title": "Yu-Gi-Oh! Arc-V (manga)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.22, "text": "manga adaptation by Masahiro Hikokubo and Satou Masashi began serialization in \"\"V-Jump\"\" from August 2009 and, like the \"\"GX\"\" manga, differs from the anime in storyline and characterization. The manga is also published in North America by Viz Media. \"\"Yu-Gi-Oh! Zexal\"\" is the third main spin-off series, which aired in Japan between April 11, 2011 and March 23, 2014, which aired for 146 episodes. The first series aired between April 11, 2011 and September 24, 2012. The story revolves around a boy named Yuma Tsukumo who, joined by an interstellar being known as Astral, must gather the 100 Numbers cards", "title": "Yu-Gi-Oh!" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.2, "text": "Monsters, and Battle City arcs are released under the title \"\"Yu-Gi-Oh!: Duelist\"\", while the Memory World arc was released as \"\"Yu-Gi-Oh! Millennium World\"\". A spin-off manga titled \"\"Yu-Gi-Oh! R\"\" was illustrated by Akira Ito under Takahashi's supervision. The story is of disputed canonicity and takes place in the original manga's universe, between the Battle City and Millennium World arcs, where Yugi and his friends must stop a man named Yako Tenma who plans to use Anzu Mazaki's body to revive the deceased Pegasus. The spin-off was serialized in \"\"V-Jump\"\" between April 21, 2004 and December 21, 2007 and was compiled", "title": "Yu-Gi-Oh!" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.17, "text": "which aired in North America between September 9, 2006 and November 25, 2006. It is set before the end of \"\"Yu-Gi-Oh! Duel Monsters\"\", apparently somewhere between episodes 198 and 199, and involves Yugi and his friends being pulled into a world filled with real Duel Monsters they can summon using capsules. It is similar to the Virtual RPG arc in many respects, but it does not seem to have anything to do with the early Capsule Monster Chess game featured in early volumes of the original manga. It is currently the only animated \"\"Yu-Gi-Oh!\"\" media not to be released in", "title": "Yu-Gi-Oh!" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.11, "text": "for the first-ever Japanese animated series to be broadcast on the popular children’s network. The \"\"Yugioh!\"\" franchise (\"\"Yugioh!\"\", \"\"Yugioh! GX\"\", \"\"Yugioh! 5Ds\"\" and \"\"Yugioh! Zexal\"\" and \"\"Arc V\"\" programs) is now in its 12th consecutive season of broadcast, with over 700 episodes of content. From mid 2003 through mid 2012, Lacey served as Executive Vice President International for 4Kids Entertainment, managing worldwide TV and video placement of all program content, including \"\"Dinosaur King\"\", \"\"Kirby\"\", \"\"Cubix\"\", \"\"One Piece\"\" and others, as well as assisting in structuring co-production arrangements, including the colorful \"\"Viva Pinata\"\" comedy series and the \"\"Chaotic\"\" action adventure series,", "title": "Brian Lacey (entertainment executive)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.08, "text": "States, including \"\"Yu-Gi-Oh! Duel Monsters\"\" and its spinoffs. The office produced dubbed episodes of \"\"Yu-Gi-Oh! Zexal\"\" and \"\"Yu-Gi-Oh! Arc-V\"\" and is currently working on the English dub for \"\"Yu-Gi-Oh! VRAINS\"\". The company was recently granted the rights to manage the gaming properties, Bomberman, Contra and Frogger from Konami. Rounding out their IP portfolio is Rebecca Bonbon, the girl’s anime brand created by Yuko Shimuzu. 4K Media 4K Media Inc. is an American production company currently owned by Konami. It was formerly a subsidiary of 4Kids Entertainment (which later became 4Licensing Corporation) and was responsible for adapting and producing English language", "title": "4K Media" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.05, "text": "series follows a boy named Jaden Yuki as he attends a Duel Academy, built by Seto Kaiba, in the hopes of becoming the next Duel King. Like the previous seasons, 4Kids Entertainment licensed the series outside Japan and aired it in North America between October 10, 2005 and July 12, 2008, though episodes 157–180 were not dubbed. A manga adaptation by Naoyuki Kageyama was serialized in Shueisha's \"\"V-Jump\"\" magazine between December 17, 2005 and March 19, 2011. The manga differs from that of the anime, featuring new storylines and monsters, as well as some personality changes in some of the", "title": "Yu-Gi-Oh!" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17, "text": "on the CW4Kids. The series moved over to the Toonzai block on September 18, 2010. The last episode of the dubbed series aired on September 10, 2011, leaving out several episodes from the Japanese broadcast. As a result, \"\"5D's\"\" became the second series to not have a complete English dub. Changes have been made to the plot and cards, character names have been localized, and violent scenes have been edited. In Germany, however, the dub stopped using the 4Kids version and began adapting the show directly from Japan from episode 65 onward for unknown reasons. While the original voice cast", "title": "Yu-Gi-Oh! 5D's" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 16.95, "text": "fifth main spin-off series and was announced at Shueisha's Jump Festa event on December 17, 2016 and began airing in Japan in May 10, 2017, following \"\"Yu-Gi-Oh! ARC-V\"\". The series follow a new protagonist named Yusaku Fujiki who engages in duels on a virtual world under the alias \"\"Playmaker\"\", determined to take down an elusive group of hackers known as the \"\"Knights of Hanoi\"\". The series introduces Link Monsters, which are also added to the trading card game. The \"\"Yu-Gi-Oh!\"\" Trading Card Game is a Japanese collectible card battle game developed and published by Konami. Based on the Duel Monsters", "title": "Yu-Gi-Oh!" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 16.89, "text": "the English dubbed series ending on September 10, 2011. This was due to a lawsuit from TV Tokyo. <onlyinclude></onlyinclude> Yu-Gi-Oh! 5D's (season 4) The fourth season of Yu-Gi-Oh! 5D's lasts from episodes 93 to 134 (with the title Road to Destiny, in the English dub). As the WRGP begins (known as the \"\"\"\"World Racing Grand Prix\"\"\"\" in the English dub, while known as the \"\"\"\"World Riding Duel Grand Prix\"\"\"\" in the Japanese version), the 3 Emperors of Yliaster begin to make their move. The show uses seven pieces of theme music. For episodes 93 through 103, the opening theme is", "title": "Yu-Gi-Oh! 5D's (season 4)" } ]

[ "bank vaults" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 20.34, "text": "Bank vault A bank vault is a secure space where money, valuables, records, and documents are stored. It is intended to protect their contents from theft, unauthorized use, fire, natural disasters, and other threats, much like a safe. Unlike safes, vaults are an integral part of the building within which they are built, using armored walls and a tightly fashioned door closed with a complex lock. Historically, strongrooms were built in the basement of a bank where the ceilings were vaulted, hence the name. Modern bank vaults typically contain many safe deposit boxes, as well as places for teller cash", "title": "Bank vault" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.22, "text": "billion Mark, in 620 million banknotes with a volume of , about 300 boxcars), including all the currency collected at the time of the monetary union and the never-used 200 and 500 Mark der DDR banknotes, was placed into storage in 1990 and 1991 in two long sandstone caverns in the Thekenberge near Halberstadt. In total, 3,000 tonnes of banknotes, passbooks, and checks were stored there, having been brought by military convoy from the \"\"Staatsbank der DDR\"\" in Berlin. The currency became the property of the \"\"Kreditanstalt für Wiederaufbau\"\" (KfW) in 1994 through its merger with the \"\"Staatsbank Berlin\"\" (the", "title": "East German mark" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.5, "text": "all of the bank's transaction records are stored in her head via her photographic memory. A tactical team is sent out after them by the bank, whose leader works with Berlin, and after escaping, hear something about a bank account number from Kaja. Red arrives and dispatches Kaja to his plane, now in possession of Berlin's money. Meeting Berlin for the first time at a pier, Red blackmails him with his money in exchange for the safe return of Naomi. Liz later learns that Kaja has frozen the escrow accounts in which Berlin's money is parked, whose codes Red trades", "title": "Monarch Douglas Bank" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.48, "text": "closely with the banking industry and law enforcement in order to keep up with such advances in burglary. Bank vault A bank vault is a secure space where money, valuables, records, and documents are stored. It is intended to protect their contents from theft, unauthorized use, fire, natural disasters, and other threats, much like a safe. Unlike safes, vaults are an integral part of the building within which they are built, using armored walls and a tightly fashioned door closed with a complex lock. Historically, strongrooms were built in the basement of a bank where the ceilings were vaulted, hence", "title": "Bank vault" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.73, "text": "surveying office as saying that the gold vaults take up an area of roughly half the Federal Square and have a depth of dozens of meters, down to the level of the Aar river. The SNB says that the gold reserves are stored in different safe places in Switzerland (70% -mostly under the Bundesplatz in Berne and at the Bank for International Settlements in Basel) and abroad (i.e. Bank of England and Bank of Canada). From the latter years of the 1990s until sometime during 2005, the Nationalbank transferred from its possession (incompetently, when the gold price was at its", "title": "Swiss National Bank" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.38, "text": "15 containing the system ROMs, cartridge ROM, I/O registers, video RAM on B-series machines, and a small amount of RAM to store system variables. BASIC program text is stored in Bank 1. On 128 KB models, Bank 2 contains all BASIC variables, however on 256 KB models they're spread out among Banks 2–4. However, unlike the later Commodore 128, the CBM-IIs do not have the system ROMs mapped into banks other than 15, which has very limited program RAM (1k free, plus a 4k expander board could be installed). This meant that software had to include its own OS routines", "title": "Commodore CBM-II" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.3, "text": "generated, which means that it is different every time the game is played. The game features a form of permanent death in which all items are lost upon death. Money that has been stored in the bank is retained. After the player wins the game, a new difficulty mode is unlocked, \"\"New Game Plus\"\". Enemies become stronger, helpful items become rarer, and gameplay shifts to a more stealth game-inspired mechanic. David Pittman wrote and published the game independently after he quit 2K Marin. After his wife, Kim Pittman, helped to finance the game's development, he budgeted for a December 2013", "title": "Eldritch (video game)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.17, "text": "many decades and has yet to be resolved. The funds from the robbery were originally kept at the house of Stalin's friends in Tiflis, Mikha and Maro Bochoridze. The money was sewn into a mattress so that it could be moved and stored easily without arousing suspicion. The mattress was moved to another safe house, then later put on the director's couch at the Tiflis Meteorological Observatory, possibly because Stalin had worked there. Some sources claim that Stalin himself helped put the money in the observatory. The director stated that he never knew that the stolen money had been stored", "title": "1907 Tiflis bank robbery" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.14, "text": "India is epidemic. India currently tops the list for illegal monies in the entire world, estimated to be almost US$1,456 billion stored in Swiss banks in the form of unaccounted money. According to the data provided by the Swiss Banking Association, India has more black money than the rest of the world combined. Indian Swiss bank account assets are worth 13 times (1300%) the country’s national debt, and, if this black money is seized and brought back to the country, India has the potential to become one of the richest countries in the world. Allegations of Indians holding trillions in", "title": "Black market" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.14, "text": "until 2002. Currently an estimated 28 percent of all funds held outside the country of origin (sometimes called \"\"offshore\"\" funds) are kept in Switzerland. In 2009 Swiss banks managed 5.4 trillion Swiss Francs. The Bank of International Settlements, an organization that facilitates cooperation among the world's central banks, is headquartered in the city of Basel. Founded in 1930, the BIS chose to locate in Switzerland because of the country's neutrality, which was important to an organization founded by countries that had been on both sides of World War I. In May 2006, foreign banks operating in Switzerland managed 870 billion", "title": "Economy of Switzerland" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.97, "text": "quantity of the donor's semen, as well as reducing the refractory time (i.e. the time between viable ejaculations). All sperm is frozen in straws or vials and stored for as long as the sperm donor may and can maintain it. Donors are subject to tests for infectious diseases such as human immunoviruses HIV (HIV-1 and HIV-2), human T-cell lymphotropic viruses (HTLV-1 and HTLV-2), syphilis, chlamydia, gonorrhea, Hepatitis B virus, Hepatitis C virus, cytomegalovirus (CMV), Trypanosoma cruzi and Malaria as well as hereditary diseases such as cystic fibrosis, Sickle cell anemia, Familial Mediterranean fever, Gaucher's disease, Thalassaemia, Tay-Sachs disease, Canavan's disease,", "title": "Sperm bank" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.8, "text": "the world. These include coins, bank notes, dies, plates, and engraving tools, bank and government ledgers, weights and scales, cash registers, wallets, numismatic medals and cards and examples of counterfeit money. This collection was on display until 2013, and currently most of it is in storage and is not available to visitors. The National Currency Collection also encompasses a library and archive, which contain over 8,500 books, pamphlets, catalogues and journals dating back to the Middle Ages. The Museum offers various educational programs for school groups and the general public, in both English and French. The creation of a national", "title": "Bank of Canada Museum" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.77, "text": "as opposed to earlier trade which occurred using forms of pre-money. The earliest forms of storage utilized were the rudimentary money-boxes (θΗΣΑΥΡΌΣ) which were made similar in form to the construction of a bee-hive, and were found for example in the Mycenae tombs of 1550–1500 BC. Private and civic entities within ancient Grecian society, especially , performed financial transactions. (Gilbart p. 3) The temples were the places where treasure was deposited for safe-keeping. The three temples thought the most important were the temple to Artemis in Ephesus, and temple of Hera within Samos, and within Delphi, the temple to Apollo.", "title": "History of banking" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.67, "text": "on his police radio. Detective Iger (Clifton Collins Jr.), who had just been in the bank hears the call, and decides to check it out. While walking back to check on the bank he hears another, anonymous call on his radio about the robbery. The robbers find only $70,000 in the vault. Leah wants to leave, but Vee and Cyrus demand more money. The assistant manager (James Franco) says he will tell them where $6 million is stored, as long as they don't hurt anyone. He tells them the money is in the basement vault which is a part of", "title": "The Vault (film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.67, "text": "i.e., when data item is stored in bank , data item is stored in bank . (Cache) memory is divided in banks to evade the effects of the bank cycle time (see above) \"\"[=> missing \"\"bank cycle\"\" definition, above]\"\". When data is stored or retrieved consecutively each bank has enough time to recover before the next request for that bank arrives. The number of memory modules needed to have the same number of data bits as the bus. A bank can consist of one or more memory modules. Memory bank A memory bank is a logical unit of storage in", "title": "Memory bank" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.59, "text": "banks by Indians is unknown. Some reports claim a total of US$1.06 - $1.4 trillions is held illegally in Switzerland. Other reports, including those reported by the Swiss Bankers Association and the Government of Switzerland, claim these reports are false and fabricated, and the total amount held in all Swiss bank accounts by citizens of India is about 2 billion. In February 2012, the director of India's Central Bureau of Investigation said that Indians have US$500 billion of illegal funds in foreign tax havens, more than any other country. In March 2012, the government of India clarified in its parliament", "title": "Indian black money" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.55, "text": "issued certificates of deposit as evidence of a claim upon a portion of the goods stored in the warehouses, a form of \"\"representative money\"\". According to economist William Stanley Jevons (1875), representative money in the form of bank notes arose because metal coins often were \"\"variously clipped or depreciated\"\" during use, but using representations for the value stored in banks ensured its worth. He noted that paper and other materials have been used as representative money. In 1895 economist Joseph Shield Nicholson wrote that credit expansion and contraction was in fact the expansion and contractions of representative money. In 1934", "title": "Representative money" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.55, "text": "rest of the money is divided between the Swiss Bank Account Client (Biswanath Basu) and the rest of the money is kept in Adi's garage. After this, Shantimoy is thrown out of his house and all his property and land is occupied. The only property left, near the Airport is transformed into a temple. In depression, Shantimoy suffers a heart attack and Sweety gets worried about her father's health. She requests Adi to stop all this but Adi refuses to do so. Sweety gets angry with Adi but later understands and again stays by his side. In the meantime, Shantimoy", "title": "Loveria" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.53, "text": "report. Anyone claiming to have such figures (for India) should be forced to identify their source and explain the methodology used to produce them.\"\" In August 2010, the government revised the Double Taxation Avoidance Agreement to provide means for investigations of black money in Swiss banks. This revision, expected to become active by January 2012, will allow the government to make inquiries of Swiss banks in cases where they have specific information about possible black money being stored in Switzerland. In 2011, the Indian government received the names of 782 Indians who had accounts with HSBC. As of December, 2011,", "title": "Indian black money" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.52, "text": "actually are held outside the United States). All holdings of U.S.-dollar bank deposits held by non-residents of the United States are known as \"\"eurodollars\"\" (not to be confused with the euro), regardless of the location of the bank holding the deposit (which may be inside or outside the U.S.). Economist Paul Samuelson and others (including, at his death, Milton Friedman) have maintained that the overseas demand for dollars allows the United States to maintain persistent trade deficits without causing the value of the currency to depreciate or the flow of trade to readjust. But Samuelson stated in 2005 that at", "title": "International use of the U.S. dollar" } ]

[ "March 17, 2017" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.31, "text": "The Vampire Diaries (season 4) \"\"The Vampire Diaries\"\", a one-hour American supernatural drama, was renewed for a fourth season by the U.S. channel The CW on May 3, 2012, seven days before the third season's finale. Unlike the previous seasons that aired in September, it premiered on October 11, 2012, to avoid competition from major television shows. Season 4 consisted of 23 episodes instead of the usual 22 episodes. On January 11, 2013, it was announced that a back-door pilot focused on the Originals, titled \"\"The Originals\"\" will air on April 25 for series pick-up. On April 26, 2013, The", "title": "The Vampire Diaries (season 4)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.28, "text": "second spin-off attempt will be overseen by Julie Plec, with no involvement by Kevin Williamson. \"\"The Originals\"\" was officially picked up by The CW on April 26, 2013, for the 2013–14 season. Season one of \"\"The Originals\"\" was set to premiere on Tuesday, October 15. However, on July 29, 2013, The CW announced that the series premiere would instead air on October 3, 2013, following the fifth-season premiere of \"\"The Vampire Diaries\"\" in order to attract fans of the series. On October 10, 2013, the CW ordered three additional scripts for the series. On November 11, 2013, the CW decided", "title": "The Originals (TV series)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.23, "text": "CW announced that \"\"The Originals\"\", \"\"The Vampire Diaries\"\" spin-off series, was picked up for a full season slated to premiere next fall. On February 11, 2013, The CW renewed the series for a fifth season. <onlyinclude></onlyinclude> On May 3, 2012 The CW renewed \"\"The Vampire Diaries\"\" for a fourth season. Unlike previous seasons, it started on October 11. Kevin Williamson, Julie Plec, Leslie Morgenstein and Bob Levy are executive producers for the series. The season was concluded on May 16, 2013. The series stars Nina Dobrev who plays Elena Gilbert and Katherine Pierce, Paul Wesley as Stefan Salvatore, Ian Somerhalder", "title": "The Vampire Diaries (season 4)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.98, "text": "If the series gets picked up for the 2013-2014 season, she'd be a regular cast member. The Vampire Diaries (season 4) \"\"The Vampire Diaries\"\", a one-hour American supernatural drama, was renewed for a fourth season by the U.S. channel The CW on May 3, 2012, seven days before the third season's finale. Unlike the previous seasons that aired in September, it premiered on October 11, 2012, to avoid competition from major television shows. Season 4 consisted of 23 episodes instead of the usual 22 episodes. On January 11, 2013, it was announced that a back-door pilot focused on the Originals,", "title": "The Vampire Diaries (season 4)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.91, "text": "face a reawakened ancient menace set on destroying anything in its path. The fifth and final season of the series takes place seven years after the fourth season, with Hope now being a teenager at a school for supernatural children, the Salvatore Boarding School for the Young and Gifted. On January 11, 2013, it was announced that a backdoor pilot focused on the Originals, starring Joseph Morgan as Klaus and titled \"\"The Originals\"\" would air sometime in April for a potential series pick-up for the 2013–2014 season. On April 26, 2013, \"\"The Originals\"\" was confirmed for a full series. This", "title": "The Originals (TV series)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.56, "text": "The Originals (TV series) The Originals is an American television series that began airing on The CW on October 3, 2013. Created as a spin-off of \"\"The Vampire Diaries,\"\" the series follows vampire-werewolf hybrid Klaus Mikaelson as he and his family become embroiled in the supernatural politics of New Orleans. On May 10, 2017, The CW renewed the series for a fifth season. On July 20, 2017, it was announced by series creator Julie Plec ahead of Comic Con that the series' fifth season would be its last. The final season debuted on April 18, 2018. \"\"The Originals,\"\" a spin-off", "title": "The Originals (TV series)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.08, "text": "The Originals (season 1) \"\"The Originals\"\" is an American supernatural drama television series created by Julie Plec for The CW. A spin-off of \"\"The Vampire Diaries\"\", the series makes use of certain characters and story elements from the series of books of the same name. The first season premiered with a special preview on October 3, 2013, following the season premiere of its parent series, before premiering in its regular time slot on October 8, 2013. The show is set in New Orleans which the Mikaelson family and original vampires helped to build. In the first season, the focus was", "title": "The Originals (season 1)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.06, "text": "a pilot order from The CW. On May 9, 2013 the series was picked up for the 2013–14 season by The CW. On January 11, 2013, it was announced that a back-door pilot of \"\"The Vampire Diaries\"\" entitled \"\"The Originals\"\" focusing on the Original family of vampires was in the works. The pilot aired in April 2013 as part of \"\"The Vampire Diaries\"\" fourth season. It was soon after picked up for series by The CW, which will air its first season in the 2013–14 season. Joseph Morgan reprises his role as Klaus. It also stars \"\"The Vampire Diaries\"\" actors", "title": "Julie Plec" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.98, "text": "announced that the spin-off, titled \"\"Legacies\"\", was ordered to series for the 2018–19 season. The show will center around \"\"a 17-year-old Hope, along with Alaric's twin daughters, and other young witches, vampires, and werewolves\"\" as they come of age at the Salvatore Boarding School for the Young and Gifted. The Originals (TV series) The Originals is an American television series that began airing on The CW on October 3, 2013. Created as a spin-off of \"\"The Vampire Diaries,\"\" the series follows vampire-werewolf hybrid Klaus Mikaelson as he and his family become embroiled in the supernatural politics of New Orleans. On", "title": "The Originals (TV series)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.72, "text": "said could happen in a few years. A spin-off was in development for the 2011 fall line-up but due to Kevin Williamson's commitment to \"\"The Secret Circle\"\", it was put on hold indefinitely. On January 11, 2013, it was announced that a back-door pilot focused on the Originals, starring Joseph Morgan as Klaus titled \"\"The Originals\"\" would air on April 25 for a potential series pick-up for the 2013–2014 season. This second spin-off attempt was carried out by Julie Plec with no involvement by Kevin Williamson. On April 26, 2013, The CW announced that \"\"The Originals\"\" had been ordered to", "title": "The Vampire Diaries" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.56, "text": "received numerous award nominations, winning four People's Choice Award and many Teen Choice Awards. On April 26, 2013, The CW officially announced that the spin-off \"\"The Originals\"\", which focuses on the Original family of vampires, had been ordered to series, and the show began airing during the 2013–14 American television season. On April 6, 2015, lead actress Nina Dobrev confirmed via Instagram that she and co-star Michael Trevino (who plays Tyler Lockwood) would be leaving the show after its sixth season. Dobrev returned to record a voiceover for the seventh-season finale. Trevino appeared as a guest star in season seven", "title": "The Vampire Diaries" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.52, "text": "primarily on Klaus (Joseph Morgan), Elijah (Daniel Gillies), and Rebekah (Claire Holt) who found out in the backdoor pilot, aired on April 25, 2013, how Hayley Marshall (Phoebe Tonkin) was pregnant with Klaus' child. Having fled the city many years ago, they return to find Marcel (Charles Michael Davis) (Klaus' protégé) leading the city. The family decide to take back the city. The show also revolves around the relationship between them and other supernatural beings, including witches. <onlyinclude></onlyinclude> The first season received mixed reviews with 7.8 from IMDB The Originals (season 1) \"\"The Originals\"\" is an American supernatural drama television", "title": "The Originals (season 1)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.44, "text": "series premiere in the 2013–14 television season. \"\"The Originals\"\" premiered on October 3, 2013. Daniel Gillies as Elijah, Claire Holt as Rebekah, and Phoebe Tonkin as Hayley will also continue to play their characters, originally from \"\"The Vampire Diaries\"\", in the new spin-off series. \"\"The Originals\"\" is about the Mikaelson siblings, who are the original family of vampires, and their take-over of New Orleans. The show also involves Hayley and Klaus's daughter, Hope. Producers reported that there would be a transition of the characters in both series. Claire Holt made a special cameo on episodes of \"\"The Vampire Diaries\"\", in", "title": "The Vampire Diaries" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.42, "text": "The Exes (season 4) The fourth and final season of the TV Land's original sitcom \"\"The Exes\"\" premiered on November 5, 2014 at 10:30 PM EST. A total of 22 episodes were produced for the fourth season, which was split into winter and summer segments of 12 and 10 episodes each, respectively. The series stars Donald Faison, Wayne Knight, Kristen Johnston, David Alan Basche and Kelly Stables. As of September 16, 2015, 64 episodes of \"\"The Exes\"\" have aired, concluding the fourth season and the series. On February 3, 2014, TV Land renewed \"\"The Exes\"\" for a 12-episode fourth season,", "title": "The Exes (season 4)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.25, "text": "had been officially renewed for another two seasons and would return in late 2015, airing on Foxtel channel SoHo. It was also announced that all the original cast and crew members would return. Production on the fourth season began on 29 February 2016 and concluded on 5 August 2016. The episode order was extended from the usual 10 episodes to 12, with Foxtel's Director of Television, Brian Walsh stating, \"\"we have extended the commission order to 12 episodes this year because the storylines are so strong\"\". Having departed the series at the end of the second season, Bevan Lee returned", "title": "A Place to Call Home (season 4)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.25, "text": "Tokyo. The English adaptation of the season began airing on May 18, 2008 on Adult Swim in the United States, and the last episode of the season aired on December 6, 2008. Seven DVD compilations, each containing four episodes of the season, were released by Aniplex between May 24, 2006 to December 20, 2006. Viz Media released the season on seventeen DVDs from May 12, 2009 to November 17, 2009. Each of them contain four episodes in both English and Japanese languages. Two DVD box sets collecting the entire season were released on November 3, 2009 and February 16, 2010.", "title": "Bleach (season 4)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.25, "text": "All That (season 4) \"\"All Thats fourth season\"\"' ran from November 15, 1997 to November 28, 1998. 21 episodes aired. The show saw many changes before the start of the season. Original/former cast members Katrina Johnson and Alisa Reyes both had left the show, and former new cast member Tricia Dickson was fired. The producers hired Danny Tamberelli, Christy Knowings and Leon Frierson. This would be the final season for Lori Beth Denberg; in a live chat on Nick.com, she reasoned that she left \"\"All That\"\", because she \"\"was getting older.\"\" Denberg was the last original female cast member on", "title": "All That (season 4)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.22, "text": "programming (mixed in with three former Kids' WB originals) in September 2008. Because of this additional deal, 4Kids provided programming for both The CW and Fox in the 2008–09 season giving 4Kids nine hours of combined children's programming on two broadcast networks, as 4KidsTV ran until December 27, 2008. The new block, The CW4Kids, started May 24, 2008. The CW4Kids was renamed to Toonzai starting on August 14, 2010, featuring \"\"Magical Do-Re-Mi!\"\", \"\"Cubix: Robots for Everyone\"\", \"\"Dinosaur King\"\", \"\"Yu-Gi-Oh!\"\",\"\" Yu-Gi-Oh! 5D's\"\", \"\"Sonic X\"\" and \"\"Dragon Ball Z Kai\"\". Even though 4Kids TV was discontinued as it was online only, this", "title": "4Licensing Corporation" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.03, "text": "18 episodes, continued airing on Sunday nights at 9:00 PM during the summer months, but unlike the previous seasons, the first twelve episodes aired during the summer, starting from June 3, 2001 and the remaining six aired during January and February 2002, ending on February 10, 2002. In the United Kingdom, the season was broadcast on Wednesday nights at 10:00 PM, two episodes a night, between January 9 and March 6, 2002. The season continued the series' critical and award success, with the series winning 3 Emmy awards, 2 Golden Globe awards, and a SAG award. Season four also achieved", "title": "Sex and the City (season 4)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.02, "text": "Z., Eric F., and House must each create an original mutant. Face Off (season 4) The fourth season of the Syfy reality television series Face Off premiered on January 15, 2013 and ended March 26, 2013. The season featured 14 prosthetic makeup artists competing against each other to create makeup effects. Anthony Kosar of Chicago, Illinois, was the winner of the season. The grand prize for the fourth season was a position as a guest lecturer at the Make Up For Ever Academies in New York and Paris, a 2013 Fiat 500, and $100,000. The finals venue for this season", "title": "Face Off (season 4)" } ]

[ "Whoville on Christmas Eve" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.3, "text": "constructed on the backlot of Universal Studios behind the Bates Motel set from \"\"Psycho\"\". Rick Baker was hired to design and create the film's prosthetic makeup for Carrey and the rest of the cast. It took a number of tests, and ultimately Carrey admiring a photo of Baker in his first test makeup, for the decision to use Baker's original makeup design. The Grinch suit was covered in yak hair, dyed green and sewed onto a spandex suit. The first application of the makeup took up to 8 hours, after which a frustrated Carrey kicked a hole in the wall", "title": "How the Grinch Stole Christmas (2000 film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.23, "text": "narrator. The Grinch (voiced by Boris Karloff) is the film's main character. He lives in a cave atop Mt. Crumpit, located above the village of Whoville. The Grinch is a surly character with a heart \"\"two sizes too small\"\" who has especially hated Christmas for 53 years. On Christmas Eve, he finally becomes fed up with seeing the decorations and hearing all the music and caroling in the village and wishes he could stop Christmas Day from coming to Whoville. When he sees his dog, Max, with snow all over his face in the shape of a hat and beard,", "title": "How the Grinch Stole Christmas! (TV special)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.89, "text": "high mountain just north of the town of Whoville, home of the merry and warm-hearted Whos. His only companion is his unloved, but loyal dog, Max. From his cave, the Grinch can hear the noisy Christmas festivities that take place in Whoville. Continuously annoyed, he devises a wicked scheme to steal their presents, trees, and food for their Christmas feast. He crudely disguises himself as Santa Claus, and forces Max, disguised as a reindeer, to drag a sleigh down the mountain towards Whoville. Once at Whoville, the Grinch slides down the chimney of one house and steals all of the", "title": "How the Grinch Stole Christmas!" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.8, "text": "was produced by the Old Globe Theatre, San Diego in 1998. It also was produced on Broadway and a limited-engagement US tour in 2008. The North American Tour began in the fall of 2010 and has subsequently toured every fall since. The book was adapted into a 13-minute song, performed by the Boston Pops Orchestra, arranged by Danny Troob, and featuring bassist Reid Burton and actor Will LeBow narrating it on the Boston Pops's 2013 CD, \"\"A Boston Pops Christmas – Live from Symphony Hall with Keith Lockhart\"\". As of 2005, the book had been translated into nine languages, including", "title": "How the Grinch Stole Christmas!" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.78, "text": "Seaman wrote the final screenplay following eight drafts, but Geisel also had veto power over the script. She objected to several jokes and sexual innuendos in the screenplay, including one about a family who did not have a Christmas tree or presents jokingly called the \"\"Who-steins\"\" and the placement of a stuffed trophy of The Cat in the Hat on the Grinch's wall. Alec Berg, David Mandel and Jeff Schaffer did an uncredited rewrite of the script. The film was shot between September 1999 and January 2000. Geisel visited the set in October 1999. Much of the Whoville set was", "title": "How the Grinch Stole Christmas (2000 film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.78, "text": "How the Grinch Stole Christmas! (TV special) How the Grinch Stole Christmas! (also known as Dr. Seuss' How the Grinch Stole Christmas!) is a 1966 Christmas animated television special directed and co-produced by Chuck Jones. It is based on the eponymous children's book by Dr. Seuss, the story of the Grinch trying to take away Christmas from the townsfolk of Whoville below his mountain hideaway. Originally telecast in the United States on CBS on December 18, 1966, it went on to become a perennial holiday special. The special also features the voice of Boris Karloff as the Grinch and the", "title": "How the Grinch Stole Christmas! (TV special)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.62, "text": "(alternatively titled \"\"The Cat in the Hat Gets Grinched\"\"), aired on ABC in 1982. Though credited to DePatie-Freleng, it was produced by Marvel Productions, which had taken over DePatie-Freleng in 1981. How the Grinch Stole Christmas! (TV special) How the Grinch Stole Christmas! (also known as Dr. Seuss' How the Grinch Stole Christmas!) is a 1966 Christmas animated television special directed and co-produced by Chuck Jones. It is based on the eponymous children's book by Dr. Seuss, the story of the Grinch trying to take away Christmas from the townsfolk of Whoville below his mountain hideaway. Originally telecast in the", "title": "How the Grinch Stole Christmas! (TV special)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.55, "text": "How the Grinch Stole Christmas (2000 film) How the Grinch Stole Christmas (also known as Dr. Seuss' How the Grinch Stole Christmas and simply The Grinch in the UK) is a 2000 American Christmas fantasy comedy film directed by Ron Howard and written by Jeffrey Price and Peter S. Seaman. Based on Dr. Seuss's 1957 book of the same name, the film was the first Dr. Seuss book to be adapted into a full-length feature film. The film stars Jim Carrey in the title role, Jeffrey Tambor, Christine Baranski, Bill Irwin, Molly Shannon and Taylor Momsen. Because the film is", "title": "How the Grinch Stole Christmas (2000 film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.5, "text": "in 1995 and 1998 playing to sold-out houses every time. The musical was performed at the Old Globe Theatre, San Diego, where it has run every Christmas season since 1998. The Old Globe production was directed by Jack O'Brien. This version featured songs from the television special, which had music by Albert Hague and lyrics by Seuss. A then-unknown Vanessa Anne Hudgens played Cindy Lou Who (1998–1999). For the 2007 Christmas season, three new songs were added to both this and the subsequent Broadway production. These songs are \"\"This Time of Year\"\", \"\"It's the Thought That Counts\"\" and \"\"Fah Who", "title": "Dr. Seuss' How the Grinch Stole Christmas! The Musical" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.44, "text": "Lake City, Spokane, Seattle, New York City, Chicago, Costa Mesa and Denver. In 2015, the production toured in North America with shows in Worcester, Detroit, Appleton, Columbus, Jacksonville, Orlando and Fort Lauderdale. Stefán Karl performed as Grinch, Bob Lauder as Old Max, and Genny Gagnon and Rachel Katzke as Cindy Lou Who. The musical will make its UK premiere at The Lowry, in Salford from 10 December 2019 to 5 January 2020. Dr. Seuss' How the Grinch Stole Christmas! The Musical Dr. Seuss' How the Grinch Stole Christmas! The Musical, or simply How the Grinch Stole Christmas! The Musical, is", "title": "Dr. Seuss' How the Grinch Stole Christmas! The Musical" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.41, "text": "and labeled as a \"\"50th Birthday Deluxe Edition\"\". That labeling refers to the 1957 date of the book's publication rather than to the date of the 1966 TV special. This DVD release featured a new retrospective featurette and contained all the bonus features from the previous release, except for the audio commentary, and the Grinch was restored to his original green color. This edition is also available as part of the four-disc \"\"Classic Christmas Favorites\"\" box set. The special was again re-released on DVD with Phil Roman's and June Foray's audio commentary replacing the \"\"Horton Hears a Who!\"\" bonus special.", "title": "How the Grinch Stole Christmas! (TV special)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.39, "text": "to erect before he leaves. The mayor then shames Cindy Lou for inviting the Grinch. Since the Grinch's attack has failed to crush the Whos' Christmas spirit, he concocts a plan to steal all of their presents, decorations, and food while they are sleeping. Creating a Santa suit and powered sleigh, and dressing his dog Max as a reindeer, the Grinch descends to Whoville and steals all of the Christmas gifts. When Cindy Lou catches him stealing the tree, he tells her he is taking it to Santa's workshop for repair of a defective light. On Christmas morning, the Whos", "title": "How the Grinch Stole Christmas (2000 film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.23, "text": "Whos' Christmas presents, the Christmas tree, and the log for their fire. He is briefly interrupted in his burglary by Cindy Lou, a little Who girl, but concocts a crafty lie to effect his escape from her home. After stealing from one house, he does the same thing to all the other houses in the village of Whoville. After spending all night stealing stuff from the houses of Whoville, the Grinch travels back to the top of Mount Crumpit, intending to dump all of the Christmas stuff into the abyss. As dawn arrives, the Grinch expects the people in Whoville", "title": "How the Grinch Stole Christmas!" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.16, "text": "animated feature film, titled \"\"The Grinch\"\" directed by Scott Mosier and Yarrow Cheney and starring Benedict Cumberbatch as the Grinch. It was originally scheduled to be released on November 10, 2017, but in June 2016, it was pushed back to November 9, 2018. Several audio recordings and audio-visual adaptations of the book have also been published. In 1975, Zero Mostel narrated an LP record of the story. In 1992, Random House Home Video released an updated animated version of the book narrated by Walter Matthau. In 2009, an interactive e-book version was released for the iPhone. A musical stage version", "title": "How the Grinch Stole Christmas!" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.16, "text": "he decides to disguise himself as Santa Claus and steal Christmas. The Grinch makes himself a Santa coat and hat and disguises the innocent Max as a reindeer. He loads empty bags onto a sleigh and travels to Whoville with some difficulty. In the first house he is almost caught by Cindy Lou Who (voiced by an uncredited June Foray), a small Who girl who wakes up and sees him taking the Christmas tree. Pretending to be Santa, the Grinch tells Cindy Lou that he is merely taking the tree to his workshop for repairs, and then gets her a", "title": "How the Grinch Stole Christmas! (TV special)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.14, "text": "based on a children's picture book, many additions were made to the storyline to bring it up to feature-length including some information about the backstory of the title character and reworking the story's minor character Cindy Lou Who as a main character. Most of the rhymes that were used in the book were also used in the film, though some of the lines were to some degree changed and several new rhymes were put in. The film also borrowed some music and character elements (such as the Grinch's green skin tone) that originated in the 1966 animated television special. Produced", "title": "How the Grinch Stole Christmas (2000 film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.14, "text": "Doraze\"\" (which was part of the animated television special). From the Children's Theatre Company, the musical was transferred to Broadway by Running Subway (James Sanna). This version with book and lyrics by Timothy Mason, original score by Mel Marvin, directed by Matt August and created and conceived by Jack O'Brien. The Broadway production debuted on November 8, 2006 at the Foxwoods Theatre (then the Hilton theatre) for the Christmas season and closed on January 7, 2007. This production is notable for being the first Broadway musical to offer 12 performances a week. In the first week of December 2006, the", "title": "Dr. Seuss' How the Grinch Stole Christmas! The Musical" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.11, "text": "occurrence for Broadway shows. Cast 2006 season 2007 season A limited-engagement tour ran during the Christmas season of 2008. The musical started at the Hippodrome in Baltimore from November 11 to 23, and then played the Citi Performing Arts Center Wang Theatre in Boston from November 26 to December 28. Matt August directed the show, with John DeLuca as original choreographer and Bob Richard as co-choreographer. The cast included Stefán Karl Stefánsson (who was best known for playing Robbie Rotten on the children's TV series \"\"LazyTown\"\") starring as the Grinch, Walter Charles as Old Max, and Andrew Keenan-Bolger as Young", "title": "Dr. Seuss' How the Grinch Stole Christmas! The Musical" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.11, "text": "Max. In 2009, the musical was produced at the Pantages Theatre in Hollywood, California, and ran from November 10, 2009 to December 27, 2009. Stefán Karl reprised his role from the tour as the Grinch, with John Larroquette as Old Max, Kayley Stallings and Issadora Ava Tulalian as Cindy Lou Who, and James Royce as Young Max. In 2010, a North American tour ran in the cities of Omaha, Houston, Dallas, Tempe and Toronto. Stefán Karl performed as the Grinch and Brooke Lynn Boyd as Cindy Lou Who. In 2011, the tour played Providence, Pittsburgh, Atlanta, St. Louis and San", "title": "Dr. Seuss' How the Grinch Stole Christmas! The Musical" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.11, "text": "slide over the edge of the cliff, he desperately strains to save them, but cannot. He then sees Cindy Lou on top of the sleigh because she has come to spend Christmas with him. Motivated to save not just gifts but a life, the Grinch finds the strength to lift the loaded sleigh and Cindy Lou to safety. They then ride the sleigh down the mountain to return the gifts. The Grinch confesses to the burglary, apologizes, and surrenders himself to the police chief. The chief accepts the Grinch's apology, and refuses to follow the mayor's desire to have the", "title": "How the Grinch Stole Christmas (2000 film)" } ]

[ "1967" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.58, "text": "result, the design was split into two variants: the Air Force's M16 without the forward assist, and the XM16E1 (AKA: M16A1) with the forward assist for the other service branches. In November 1963, McNamara approved the U.S. Army's order of 85,000 XM16E1s; and to appease General LeMay, the Air Force was granted an order for another 19,000 M16s. In March 1964, the M16 rifle went into production and the Army accepted delivery of the first batch of 2129 rifles later that year, and an additional 57,240 rifles the following year. The Colt ArmaLite AR-15 was discontinued with the adoption of", "title": "ArmaLite AR-15" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.11, "text": "Air Force's M16 without the forward assist, and the XM16E1 with the forward assist for the other service branches. In November 1963, McNamara approved the U.S. Army's order of 85,000 XM16E1s; and to appease General LeMay, the Air Force was granted an order for another 19,000 M16s. In March 1964, the M16 rifle went into production and the Army accepted delivery of the first batch of 2,129 rifles later that year, and an additional 57,240 rifles the following year. In 1964, the Army was informed that DuPont could not mass-produce the IMR 4475 stick powder to the specifications demanded by", "title": "M16 rifle" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.64, "text": "provide sustained rates of automatic fire. The 30-round M16 box magazine was not available until 1969. The \"\"Model 606A\"\" had a forward assist. The \"\"Model 606B\"\" had a forward assist and the four-position selector. The Army purchased fewer than 200 Heavy Assault Rifle M1s for use in the Small Arms Weapons Systems (SAWS) tests in 1965. The CAR-15 Heavy Assault Rifle M2 were belt-fed machine-guns developed under the CAR-15 banner, although they have little in common with the M16 rifle. Also called the Colt Machine Gun or CMG-1, it was an open-bolt, belt-fed, 5.56×45mm machine gun made by Colt in", "title": "CAR-15" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.81, "text": "services. McNamara ordered its adoption, despite receiving reports of several deficiencies, most notably the lack of a chrome-plated chamber. After minor modifications, the new redesigned rifle was renamed the Rifle, Caliber 5.56 mm, M16. Meanwhile, the Army relented and recommended the adoption of the M16 for jungle warfare operations. However, the Army insisted on the inclusion of a forward assist to help push the bolt into battery in the event that a cartridge failed to seat into the chamber. The Air Force, Colt and Eugene Stoner believed that the addition of a forward assist was an unjustified expense. As a", "title": "ArmaLite AR-15" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.78, "text": "part of the CAR-15 Military Weapons System, but was added in 1966 in response to the US military's desire for a shorter M16 and without the \"\"Model 607\"\" SMG's inadequacies. Colt engineer Rob Roy designed a simpler two-position telescoping tubular aluminum buttstock to replace the complicated extending triangular version. The fragile and ad hoc triangular handguards were replaced by reinforced round handguards. Each half of the round handguard is identical, simplifying logistics by not requiring a top/bottom or left/right pair. The \"\"Model 609\"\" Commando has a forward assist, while the \"\"Model 610\"\" Commando does not. A \"\"Model 610B\"\" with a", "title": "CAR-15" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.73, "text": "chrome plated and slick-sided, lacking forward assist notches. Later, the chrome plated carriers were dropped in favor of Army issued notched and parkerized carriers though the interior portion of the bolt carrier is still chrome-lined. The Air Force continued to operate these weapons until around 2001, at which time the Air Force converted all of its M16s to the M16A2 configuration. The M16 was also adopted by the British SAS, who used it during the Falklands War. The U.S. Army XM16E1 was essentially the same weapon as the M16 with the addition of a forward assist and corresponding notches in", "title": "M16 rifle" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.45, "text": "the new redesigned rifle was renamed the \"\"Rifle, Caliber 5.56 mm, M16\"\". Inexplicably, the modification to the new M16 did not include a chrome-plated barrel. Meanwhile, the Army relented and recommended the adoption of the M16 for jungle warfare operations. However, the Army insisted on the inclusion of a forward assist to help push the bolt into battery in the event that a cartridge failed to seat into the chamber. The Air Force, Colt and Eugene Stoner believed that the addition of a forward assist was an unjustified expense. As a result, the design was split into two variants: the", "title": "M16 rifle" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.38, "text": "be used to fully close the bolt. Doing so will produce a very distinct \"\"click\"\" rather than the loud sound of the bolt slamming forward. The original use was partway through the firearm's use in the Vietnam War. Before the forward assist, the M16 was often carried \"\"Locked and Loaded\"\"—that is, cocked with a round in the chamber, and with the safety on—because the noise made by a platoon of some 30 men pulling back and releasing the bolt handle would alert the enemy of their location. The assist allowed soldiers to carry a firearm without a round in the", "title": "Forward assist" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.02, "text": "chamber until necessary. The forward assist had been implemented in 2007 on the MSAR STG-556, a U.S.-made clone of the Austrian Steyr AUG assault rifle, but the usefulness of such device is questionable, since the design is not normally prone to the malfunction that led to the need of the forward assist in other firearms; in fact \"\"Microtech Small Arms Research Inc.\"\", the manufacturer of the STG-556, has dropped the forward assist on all rifles manufactured since November 2008. The forward assist may cause the cartridge to become jammed, requiring a cleaning rod to be pushed into the muzzle of", "title": "Forward assist" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.86, "text": "reduce problems with muzzle flash and loud report. The Air Force's GAU-5/A (XM177) and the Army's XM177E1 variants differed over the latter's inclusion of a forward assist, although some GAU-5s do have the forward assist. The final Air Force GAU-5/A and Army XM177E2 had an barrel with a longer flash/sound suppressor. The lengthening of the barrel was to support the attachment of Colt's own XM148 40 mm grenade launcher. These versions were also known as the Colt Commando model commonly referenced and marketed as the CAR-15. The variants were issued in limited numbers to special forces, helicopter crews, Air Force", "title": "M16 rifle" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.78, "text": "Forward assist Forward assisting is the practice of moving the bolt or bolt carrier of a firearm fully forward when the return spring has not done so (or there is a chance that it will not have done so). Some firearms have a dedicated device to allow forward assisting; on others it is simply a procedure performed on the cocking handle. The forward assist on a firearm is a button found commonly on AR-15 rifle derivatives, such as the M16 rifle, and is usually located near the bolt closure. When hit, it pushes the bolt carrier forward, ensuring that the", "title": "Forward assist" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.56, "text": "modification of an existing firearm as was case with the original M16K. In the 1990s agreement was entered into between La France Specialties and NAIT to distribute La France Specialty products. La France Specialties was acquired by Surefire, LLC in 2004, and all La France products are still available. The M16K uses the early Colt AR-15 upper receiver, and therefore lacks the forward assist and shell deflector found on A1 and later upper receivers. The rear sight consists of a metal tube welded onto the carrying handle in place of the original adjustable sight, creating a quasi-ghost ring sight. The", "title": "La France M16K" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.23, "text": "forward assists and with shortened pistol grips from the Survival Rifle (see below). The later \"\"Model 607A\"\" was made with XM16E1 receiver with forward assist and standard pistol grip. The handguard was made from full-length rifle handguard by cutting it in half and using either the fore or aft pair, after machining the ends to fit the slip ring and handguard cap. Because of the short barrel, the CAR-15 SMGs suffered from a loud and bright muzzle blast, and a number of muzzle devices were developed to reduce this. The SMGs were initially fitted with the standard M16 rifle's \"\"duckbill\"\"", "title": "CAR-15" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.98, "text": "raised lower engagement surface. The bolt hold open device had a slanted and serrated surface that had to be engaged with a bare thumb, index finger, or thumb nail because of the lack of this surface. The U.S. Air Force continued to use the ArmaLite AR-15 marked rifles in various configurations into the 1990s. This was the first M16 variant adopted operationally, originally by the U.S. Air Force. It was equipped with triangular handguards, butt stocks without a compartment for the storage of a cleaning kit, a three-pronged flash suppressor, full auto, and no forward assist. Bolt carriers were originally", "title": "M16 rifle" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 19.81, "text": "the Military Assistance Command, Vietnam Studies and Observations Group (MACV-SOG), and designated them \"\"XM177E2\"\". Delivery was completed by the end of September 1967. The Air Force adopted a similar model without the forward assist feature as the \"\"GAU-5A/A\"\". Sources debate whether or not this was a Colt Model 630 or 649. According to John Plaster and other sources, the lack of 30-round magazines continued to be problematic and SOG operators resorted to pooling their personal resources and purchasing the larger capacity magazines on the civilian U.S. market. Problems with range, accuracy, barrel fouling, and usage of tracer bullets continued to", "title": "CAR-15 XM177" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.36, "text": "M16 rifle The M16 rifle, officially designated Rifle, Caliber 5.56 mm, M16, is a United States military adaptation of the ArmaLite AR-15 rifle. The original M16 was a 5.56mm automatic rifle with a 20-round magazine. In 1964, the M16 entered U.S. military service and the following year was deployed for jungle warfare operations during the Vietnam War. In 1969, the M16A1 replaced the M14 rifle to become the U.S. military's standard service rifle. The M16A1 improvements include a bolt-assist, chrome-plated bore and a 30-round magazine. In 1983, the U.S. Marine Corps adopted the M16A2 rifle and the U.S. Army adopted", "title": "M16 rifle" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 19.34, "text": "with the longer barrels were called the \"\"Model 629\"\" and \"\"Model 649\"\". The \"\"Model 629\"\" Commando has a forward assist; the \"\"Model 649\"\" Commando does not. In April 1967, the Army purchased 510 \"\"Model 629\"\" Commandos for use by troops assigned to the Military Assistance Command, Vietnam Studies and Observations Group (MACV-SOG), and designated them \"\"XM177E2\"\". Delivery was completed by the end of September 1967. The Air Force adopted a similar model without the forward assist feature as the \"\"GAU-5A/A\"\". Sources debate whether or not this was a Colt \"\"Model 630\"\" or \"\"Model 649\"\". According to John Plaster and other", "title": "CAR-15" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.25, "text": "a longer barrel, it's no longer than the Colt Commando, as the longer barrel did not require the long 4.5 inch moderator of the XM177 series, only the much shorter M16 birdcage-type flash hider. Colt labeled the M16 carbines the \"\"Model 651\"\", \"\"652\"\", \"\"653\"\", or \"\"654\"\", depending on whether or not it had a fixed or retractable buttstock, or a forward assist. Only the \"\"Model 653\"\" M16A1 carbine, with retractable buttstock and forward assist would be purchased in significant numbers by the U.S. military. The Malaysian Armed Forces and the Armed Forces of the Philippines, purchased Model 653s in small", "title": "CAR-15" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.97, "text": "forward bolt assist. It is believed that approximately 4,000-5,000 Portuguese variants were produced; nearly all of them were sold to the Portuguese National Defense Ministry by the Brussels-based arms dealer SIDEM International in 1960. The AR-10 was officially adopted by the Portuguese paratrooper battalions (\"\"Caçadores páraquedistas\"\"), and the rifle saw considerable combat service in Portugal's counter-insurgency campaigns in Angola and Mozambique. In U.S. Army tests at Aberdeen Proving Ground in November 1960, and later in Portuguese service, the AR-10 gained a reputation for accuracy (some rifles would group into 25 mm (1 inch) at 100 meters with service ammunition). Portuguese", "title": "ArmaLite AR-10" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.75, "text": "the CAR-15 family. However, the United States military had already committed to purchases before Colt created the concept of the CAR-15 weapons system. The principal difference between the \"\"Model 603\"\" and \"\"Model 604\"\" is that the former has a forward assist, allowing a user to manually close a stuck bolt. The \"\"Model 606\"\" CAR-15 Heavy Assault Rifles were heavy barrel (HBAR), open-bolt, full-automatic-only firearms developed for sustained automatic fire. Like the Browning Automatic Rifle (BAR), the CAR-15 HBARs did not have a quick-change barrel. The CAR-15 Heavy Assault Rifle M1 used 20-round M16 box magazines, which limited its ability to", "title": "CAR-15" } ]

[ "January 11, 2000" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.86, "text": "Bye Bye Bye \"\"Bye Bye Bye\"\" is a song by American boy band, NSYNC. It was released on January 11, 2000 as the lead single from their third studio album \"\"No Strings Attached\"\". The song was written and produced by Kristian Lundin and Jake Schulze, with additional writing by Andreas Carlsson. Its lyrics describe the end of a romantic relationship; it was reported to also reference the group's separation from their manager Lou Pearlman and their record label RCA Records. \"\"Bye Bye Bye\"\" was a commercial success, peaking at number 4 on the US \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot 100 and within the", "title": "Bye Bye Bye" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.66, "text": "out of court, NSYNC signed with Jive. With their legal woes behind them, NSYNC refocused and worked on tracks for its second album. In January 2000, the group released \"\"Bye Bye Bye\"\", an upbeat dance track, which shot into the top 5 of the Hot 100 and spent 5 weeks atop the Hot 100 Airplay chart. The song is often considered the group's signature song. The accompanying album, \"\"No Strings Attached\"\", was released on March 21, 2000. It sold a record 2.42 million in its first week of release. By the end of 2000, it had sold over 9.9 million", "title": "NSYNC" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.22, "text": "preteen friendly. Originally, \"\"No Strings Attached\"\" was due for release in the fall 1999. But because of the ongoing legal battle between the band and its management, it was delayed several times. Towards the end of 1999, it was reported that a settlement had been reached, putting aside the lawsuit that their management had filed. The settlement allowed the band to freely release the album under its current band name, with a March 7 initial schedule. \"\"Bye Bye Bye\"\" was solicited to radio stations on January 17, the same night the group would debut the song at the American Music", "title": "No Strings Attached (NSYNC album)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.84, "text": "song was played at the LIFEbeat AIDS benefit concert in New York on December 1, 1999. Lyrically, \"\"Bye Bye Bye\"\" describes a man's desires to end a romantic relationship with a difficult significant other. During production of NSYNC's second album \"\"No Strings Attached\"\" (2000), the group sued their manager Lou Pearlman, who they alleged had been stealing their profits. This brought about allegations that the lyrics also addressed their separation from Pearlman and subsequent departure from RCA Records. \"\"Bye Bye Bye\"\" was met with generally favorable reviews from music critics. Stephen Thomas Erlewine of AllMusic described the song as a", "title": "Bye Bye Bye" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.86, "text": "Awards. Jive went on to various means in building the anticipation for \"\"No Strings Attached\"\". To promote the album, the group appeared on numerous national television shows. Three weeks before the album's release on March 21, 2000, NSYNC did more media, including appearances on MTV, \"\"Good Morning America\"\", \"\"Saturday Night Live\"\", and the Oscars. The music video to \"\"Bye Bye Bye\"\" was heavily rotated, which the \"\"Rolling Stone\"\" magazine called a \"\"seemingly every other half hour\"\" on MTV. MTV Networks' then Chairman and CEO Tom Freston said, \"\"NSYNC's clear accessibility means that they've been featured not just in heavy video", "title": "No Strings Attached (NSYNC album)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.55, "text": "NSYNC discography American boy band NSYNC has released three studio albums and 18 singles. The band first charted in 1996 and released its self-titled debut album in 1997. Their debut studio album \"\"'N SYNC\"\" (1997) was preceded by the lead single \"\"I Want You Back\"\", which entered the top five in New Zealand and the United Kingdom, and the top 20 in the United States. Supported by the commercial success of its lead single \"\"Bye Bye Bye\"\", their second studio album \"\"No Strings Attached\"\" (2000) debuted with 2.4 million copies sold in the first week. The second single, \"\"It's Gonna", "title": "NSYNC discography" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.44, "text": "In 2018, iHeartRadio's Nicole Mastrogiannis ranked Timberlake's appearance in the video as the top \"\"Iconic Music Moments From the 00s.\"\" The same year \"\"Billboard\"\" critics ranked it 21st among the \"\"greatest music videos of the 21st century.\"\" On YouTube, it has more than 179 million views as of November 2018. Remixes Bye Bye Bye \"\"Bye Bye Bye\"\" is a song by American boy band, NSYNC. It was released on January 11, 2000 as the lead single from their third studio album \"\"No Strings Attached\"\". The song was written and produced by Kristian Lundin and Jake Schulze, with additional writing by", "title": "Bye Bye Bye" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.14, "text": "was the most added pop single to radio of all time, being added to over 200 radio stations in the first week alone. The record was previously held by rivals the Backstreet Boys. The song was a bigger hit internationally, reaching the top of the charts in Australia and New Zealand and number 3 in the United Kingdom. On the week of March 24, 2014, the song re-entered the New Zealand Singles Chart at number 14. The video, directed by Wayne Isham and choreographed by Darrin Dewitt Henson, features NSYNC as puppets controlled by an evil puppetress (played by Kim", "title": "Bye Bye Bye" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.02, "text": "11 in Jacksonville, Florida through August 22 in Boston, Massachusetts. The band also stated that the Boston, Massachusetts show will be their 10-Year Anniversary Show. On June 3, 2014, an acoustic video was released for \"\"Same Old War\"\", taken from the acoustic version of their \"\"Oak Island EP\"\", which was released on June 24. On July 9, 2014 the band released their cover of the NSYNC's \"\"Bye Bye Bye\"\" featuring vocals from Cody Carson of Set It Off. On October 7, 2014, the band released their cover of Maroon 5's \"\"Maps\"\". They followed this with further covers of Tove Lo's", "title": "Our Last Night" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.97, "text": "Greatest Hits (NSYNC album) Greatest Hits is the first compilation album by American boy band NSYNC. Released on October 25, 2005, the album debuted at #47 on the \"\"Billboard\"\" 200 albums chart. It didn't chart in the UK on release, but debuted at #96 on the UK Albums Chart dated September 7, 2013 in the wake of NSYNC's brief reunion performance at the 2013 MTV Video Music Awards. It features hits like \"\"Bye Bye Bye\"\", \"\"It's Gonna Be Me\"\", \"\"I Want You Back\"\", \"\"Tearin' Up My Heart\"\" and \"\"Pop\"\". This album also marks the third and final overall release under", "title": "Greatest Hits (NSYNC album)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.7, "text": "the members regrouped again for the last NSYNC Challenge for the Children, but did not perform. In the fall of 2005, NSYNC released a greatest hits album. It included one song, \"\"I'll Never Stop\"\", that had previously not been released in the US. In 2007, Bass confirmed the group's breakup. In January 2010, the band released another album, \"\"The Collection\"\", consisting of singles released only in the UK. On August 25, 2013, the members of NSYNC regrouped for a one-off performance at the 2013 MTV Video Music Awards. They performed a medley of \"\"Girlfriend\"\" and \"\"Bye Bye Bye\"\" during Timberlake's", "title": "NSYNC" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.28, "text": "pm on January 26, 2011, Citadel Broadcasting began simulcasting 1350 KTIK on 93.1, and imaged itself as \"\"93-1 The Ticket\"\". Longtime DJ Matt \"\"MJ\"\" Johnson announced a Super Bowl contest, and played Bye Bye Bye by NSync as the final song on 93.1 Hit Music Now. The new format debuted with Idaho Sports Talk with Jeff Caves and Mike Prater, who interviewed Johnson. Minor league sports broadcasts such as the Boise Hawks and the Idaho Steelheads will not be heard on the FM frequency, instead it will broadcast either ESPN Radio or Westwood One programming. On February 2, 2011, the", "title": "KTIK-FM" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.16, "text": "white room with the Dream logo flashing behind them; in the second, the girls danced on stage in a California desert; in the third, the girls moved around a rotating white room; the same one used previously in the videos for *NSYNC's \"\"Bye Bye Bye\"\" and Sugar Ray's \"\"Fly\"\". The video debuted at number 9 on MTV's \"\"Total Request Live\"\" (\"\"TRL\"\") on December 11, 2000. The video peaked at number 2 on March 29, 2001 and was retired after spending 65 days on the countdown. It was the first video by an all-female group to be retired on \"\"TRL\"\". Dream", "title": "He Loves U Not" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.67, "text": "aired on Mix 101.1 was \"\"Bye Bye Bye\"\" by NSYNC. In November 2014, the Australian Radio Network announced that Mix 101.1 would rebrand to KIIS 101.1 on 19 January 2015 with a new breakfast and drive show. \"\"Matt & Jane\"\" replaced \"\"Chrissie & Jane\"\" in the station's breakfast timeslot, with existing presenter Jane Hall to remain alongside former Fox FM breakfast and Triple M drive host Matt Tilley. \"\"Rosso on Drive\"\" was replaced by \"\"Hughesy & Kate\"\", hosted by Dave Hughes and Kate Langbroek and formerly of Nova 100 breakfast. Both shows began on 19 January 2015, with the latter", "title": "KIIS 101.1" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.53, "text": "conflicts relating to their lawsuit. The group made up the dates in their final tour expansion known as \"\"The Winter Shows\"\". During an AOL chat with fans, Chasez stated they were already preparing for their upcoming tour in 2000. He also expressed hoping to tour the United Kingdom, Continental Europe, Australia and Japan. During this leg, the band performed their new singles, \"\"Bye Bye Bye\"\" and \"\"Music of My Heart\"\". The leg ended with a New Year's Eve concert in Honolulu. The band's performance at Disney's \"\"Summer Jam\"\" was filmed on May 12, 1999 and aired on ABC in June.", "title": "NSYNC in Concert" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.5, "text": "Back\"\", \"\"Bye Bye Bye\"\", \"\"This I Promise You\"\", \"\"Girlfriend\"\", \"\"Pop\"\" and \"\"It's Gonna Be Me\"\" reached the top 10 in several international charts, with the latter being a US \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot 100 number one. In addition to a host of Grammy Award nominations, NSYNC has performed at the World Series, the Super Bowl and the Olympic Games, and sang or recorded with Elton John, Stevie Wonder, Michael Jackson, Janet Jackson, Phil Collins, Celine Dion, Aerosmith, Nelly, Left Eye, Mary J. Blige, country music supergroup Alabama, and Gloria Estefan. Although NSYNC announced the start of a \"\"temporary hiatus\"\" in early 2002,", "title": "NSYNC" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.34, "text": "French Fry Day 2018, YouTube personality Miranda Sings in collaboration with Dunkin Donuts, released an adapted version of Friday, as part of the Donut Fries marketing strategy. On June 7, 2018, Black appeared as a contestant in of the reality television musical competition series \"\"\"\", broadcast on Fox. The series is hosted by Fergie and judged by Sean Combs, Meghan Trainor and DJ Khaled. Black sang \"\"Bye Bye Bye\"\" from NSYNC for her audition, and received the go-ahead for the next round with \"\"three blue rings\"\" from all three judges. In the next round, she picked contestant James Graham from", "title": "Rebecca Black" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.19, "text": "Jake Schulze, Rami, Teddy Riley, Kevin \"\"She'kspere\"\" Briggs, Richard Marx, Veit Renn, Babyface, and Guy Roche. After several delays due to legal battles, \"\"No Strings Attached\"\" was met with generally favorable reviews from music critics. The album debuted atop the U.S. \"\"Billboard\"\" 200 with first-week sales of 2.4 million copies, setting the record for one-week sales in the country; a record that lasted 15 years, until Adele surpassed the first-week sales record in 2015 with her third studio album \"\"25\"\". Four singles were released from the album. Its lead single \"\"Bye Bye Bye\"\" is credited with creating the hype for", "title": "No Strings Attached (NSYNC album)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.95, "text": "to sign on at 8:00 AM Adelaide Time. The final song on SAFM was NSYNC's, \"\"Bye Bye Bye\"\". The first song on hit107 was \"\"Cosby Sweater\"\" by Hilltop Hoods and the first non-Australian song was \"\"Blame\"\" by Calvin Harris feat. John Newman. hit107 is simulcast on Digital Radio in Adelaide. HIT 107 hit107 (call sign: 5SSA) is a commercial FM radio station broadcasting in Adelaide, South Australia, Australia, on a frequency of 107.1 MHz, and is part of Southern Cross Austereo's Hit Network. The station commenced broadcasting in 1980, on the frequency of 107.5 MHz, with a call sign of", "title": "HIT 107" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.89, "text": "a mashup with NSYNC's \"\"Bye Bye Bye\"\". In 2013, Charli XCX performed a cover live at the Borderline Music in Chicago. The singer-songwriter also performed a version of the song in August 2013 for \"\"The A.V. Club\"\" A.V. Undercover series. Also in 2013, British boy-band One Direction performed a cover of the song during their \"\"Take Me Home Tour\"\", live at a Stockholm, Sweden concert. Backstreet Boys member Howie D approved the cover, saying, \"\"It’s nice to see groups like that pay homage to us. We definitely paid homage to groups in the earlier days that we admired[..] So it’s", "title": "I Want It That Way" } ]

[ "July 1972," ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.12, "text": "used in the United States. George J. Laurer is considered the inventor of U.P.C. or Uniform Product Code, which was invented in 1973. In June 1974, the first U.P.C. scanner was installed at a Marsh's supermarket in Troy, Ohio. The first product to have a barcode included was a packet of Wrigley's Gum. There is a wide range of hardware that is manufactured today for use in Barcode Systems. The best known brand of handheld scanners and mobile computers is Symbol, which is now a division of Motorola. Other manufacturers include Intermec, HHP (Hand Held Products), Microscan Systems, Unitech, Metrologic,", "title": "Barcode system" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.23, "text": "reading system was patented in November 1969 by John F. Keidel for the General Atronics Corp. It was soon realized that there would have to be some sort of industry standard set. In 1970, the Universal Grocery Products Identification Code or UGPIC was written by a company called Logicon Inc. The first company to produce bar code equipment for retail trade use (using UGPIC) was the American company Monarch Marking in 1970, and for industrial use, the British company Plessey Telecommunications was also first in 1970. UGPIC evolved into the U.P.C. symbol set or Universal Product Code, which is still", "title": "Barcode system" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.64, "text": "almost universal. Their use has spread to many other tasks that are generically referred to as automatic identification and data capture (AIDC). The very first scanning of the now-ubiquitous Universal Product Code (UPC) barcode was on a pack of Wrigley Company chewing gum in June 1974. QR codes, a specific type of 2D barcode, have recently become very popular. Other systems have made inroads in the AIDC market, but the simplicity, universality and low cost of barcodes has limited the role of these other systems, particularly before technologies such as radio-frequency identification (RFID) became available after 2000. In 1948 Bernard", "title": "Barcode" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.56, "text": "their products. There were no cost savings for a grocery to use it, unless at least 70% of the grocery's products had the barcode printed on the product by the manufacturer. IBM projected that 75% would be needed in 1975. Yet, although this was achieved, there were still scanning machines in fewer than 200 grocery stores by 1977. Economic studies conducted for the grocery industry committee projected over $40 million in savings to the industry from scanning by the mid-1970s. Those numbers were not achieved in that time-frame and some predicted the demise of barcode scanning. The usefulness of the", "title": "Barcode" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.41, "text": "industry in the US was searching for a way to speed up the check-out process in shops. The Ad Hoc Committee for a Uniform Grocery Product Identification Code was established to find a solution. In 1973, the Universal Product Code (UPC) was selected by this group as the first single standard for unique product identification, and in 1974, the Uniform Code Council (UCC) was founded to administer the standard. On 26 June 1974, a pack of Wrigley’s chewing gum became the first ever product with a barcode to be scanned in a shop. In 1976, the original 12-digit code was", "title": "GS1" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.25, "text": "that was used to guide government appointments. In 1973, McKinsey & Company led a project for a consortium of grocery chains represented by the U.S. Supermarket Ad Hoc Committee on a Uniform Grocery Product Code to create the barcode. According to the book \"\"\"\"Business Research Methods\"\"\"\", the barcode became commonplace after a study by McKinsey persuaded Krogers to adopt it. In the 1970s and 1980s, McKinsey helped European companies change their organizational structure to M-form (Multidivisional Form), which organizes the company into semi-autonomous divisions that function around a product, industry or customer, rather than a function or expertise. In the", "title": "McKinsey & Company" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.23, "text": "holes. This form of paper data storage was never made reliable and was not used in any subsequent machine. As of 2014, Universal Product Code barcodes, first used in 1974, are ubiquitous. Some people recommend a width of at least 3 pixels for each minimum-width gap and each minimum-width bar for 1D barcodes; and a width of at least 4 pixels—e.g., a 4 × 4 pixel = 16 pixel module for 2D barcodes. For a typical black-and-white barcode scanned by a typical 300 dpi image scanner, and assuming roughly half the space is occupied by finder patterns, fiducial alignment patterns,", "title": "Paper data storage" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.23, "text": "such as smartphones with cameras. The barcode was invented by Norman Joseph Woodland and Bernard Silver and patented in US in 1952 (US Patent 2,612,994). The invention was based on Morse code that was extended to thin and thick bars. However, it took over twenty years before this invention became commercially successful. An early use of one type of barcode in an industrial context was sponsored by the Association of American Railroads in the late 1960s. Developed by General Telephone and Electronics (GTE) and called KarTrak ACI (Automatic Car Identification), this scheme involved placing colored stripes in various combinations on", "title": "Barcode" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.22, "text": "for more than 40 years. In 1973, the grocery industry came together to agree on one way of doing business by adopting the U.P.C. barcode to drive speed and efficiency at retail check out. This cooperation marked the beginning of GS1 US. Here is a timeline of GS1 US history: 1973 – The formation of the Uniform Product Code Council (UPCC) 1974 – First live scan of a U.P.C. barcode with numbering system administered by the UPCC. The first scan was a 10-pack of gum in a supermarket in Ohio. 1983 – UPCC adds the Electronic Data Interchange (EDI) standards", "title": "GS1 US" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.2, "text": "IBM executives at the meeting noticed the crowds at the RCA booth and immediately developed their own system. IBM marketing specialist Alec Jablonover remembered that the company still employed Woodland, and he established a new facility in North Carolina to lead development. In July 1972, RCA began an 18-month test in a Kroger store in Cincinnati. Barcodes were printed on small pieces of adhesive paper, and attached by hand by store employees when they were adding price tags. The code proved to have a serious problem; the printers would sometimes smear ink, rendering the code unreadable in most orientations. However,", "title": "Barcode" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.09, "text": "intrusive surveillance technology, and from some Christians, pioneered by a 1982 book \"\"The New Money System 666\"\" by Mary Stewart Relfe, who thought the codes hid the number 666, representing the \"\"Number of the Beast.\"\" Television host Phil Donahue described barcodes as a \"\"corporate plot against consumers\"\". In 1981, the United States Department of Defense adopted the use of Code 39 for marking all products sold to the United States military. This system, Logistics Applications of Automated Marking and Reading Symbols (LOGMARS), is still used by DoD and is widely viewed as the catalyst for widespread adoption of barcoding in", "title": "Barcode" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.05, "text": "George J. Laurer George Joseph Laurer (born September 23, 1925 in New York, NY) developed the Universal Product Code, commonly known as the barcode, in 1973. As an engineer at IBM, he was asked to develop the pattern used for the Universal Product Code. A 36-year veteran of the International Business Machines Corporation (IBM) who retired in June 1987, George Laurer is the holder of 25 patents. He is also the author of 20 published Technical Disclosure Bulletins. During his career, IBM recognized and rewarded him for many technical innovations. He received the prestigious “Raleigh, N.C. Inventor of the Year”", "title": "George J. Laurer" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.77, "text": "other scanning system was installed at General Trading Company's distribution center in Carlstadt, New Jersey to direct shipments to the proper loading bay. In 1966, the National Association of Food Chains (NAFC) held a meeting on the idea of automated checkout systems. RCA, who had purchased the rights to the original Woodland patent, attended the meeting and initiated an internal project to develop a system based on the bullseye code. The Kroger grocery chain volunteered to test it. In the mid-1970s, the NAFC established the Ad-Hoc Committee for U.S. Supermarkets on a Uniform Grocery-Product Code to set guidelines for barcode", "title": "Barcode" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.69, "text": "for businesses to track inventory using barcode scanning without a need to purchase expensive scanning hardware. A fully automated demand forecasting and inventory optimization system to attain key inventory optimization metrics such as: The Universal Product Code (UPC) was adopted by the grocery industry in April 1973 as the standard barcode for all grocers, though it was not introduced at retailing locations until 1974. This helped drive down costs for inventory management because retailers in the United States and Canada didn't have to purchase multiple barcode readers to scan competing barcodes. There was now one primary barcode for grocers and", "title": "Inventory management software" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.62, "text": "to a barcode symbology developed by Plessey, which is still used in some libraries and for shelf tags in retail stores, in part as a solution to their internal requirement for stock control. The system was first used in the early 1970s by J.Sainsbury to identify all of its products on supermarket shelves for its product restocking system. The chief advantages are the relative ease of printing using the dot-matrix printers, which were popular at the time of the code's introduction, and its somewhat higher density than the more common 2 of 5 and 3 of 9 codes. Plessey barcodes", "title": "Plessey" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.52, "text": "inquiry to the Drexel Institute asking about research into a method of automatically reading product information during checkout. Silver joined together with fellow graduate student Norman Joseph Woodland to work on a solution. Woodland's first idea was to use ultraviolet light sensitive ink. The team built a working prototype but decided that the system was too unstable and expensive. They went back to the drawing board. On October 20, 1949, Woodland and Silver filed their patent application for the \"\"Classifying Apparatus and Method\"\", describing their invention as \"\"article classification… through the medium of identifying patterns\"\". The first commercially successful barcode", "title": "Barcode system" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.48, "text": "standards. But some retailers (clothing, furniture) do not use the GS1 system (rather other barcode symbologies or article number systems). On the other hand, some retailers use the EAN/UPC barcode symbology, but without using a GTIN (for products sold in their own stores only). Wallace Flint proposed an automated checkout system in 1932 using punched cards. Bernard Silver and Norman Joseph Woodland, a graduate student from Drexel Institute of Technology (now Drexel University), developed a bull's-eye style code and applied for the patent in 1949. In the 1960s, railroads experimented with a multicolor barcode for tracking rail cars, but they", "title": "Universal Product Code" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.48, "text": "the first bar code scanning equipment. The first product to be scanned using a Universal Product Code (UPC) bar code was a 10-pack of Wrigley's Juicy Fruit gum. (This pack of gum is now on display at the Smithsonian Institution's National Museum of American History.) In 1984, Wrigley introduced a new gum, Extra, which followed the new trend of sugar-free gums in the US. Wrigley also assumed control of the Chicago Cubs after his father's death in 1977, and sold the team to the Chicago Tribune in 1981. William \"\"Beau\"\" Wrigley IV (1963–), following the death of Wrigley III (his", "title": "Wrigley Company" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.44, "text": "barcode required the adoption of expensive scanners by a critical mass of retailers while manufacturers simultaneously adopted barcode labels. Neither wanted to move first and results were not promising for the first couple of years, with \"\"Business Week\"\" proclaiming \"\"The Supermarket Scanner That Failed\"\" in a 1976 article. On the other hand, experience with barcode scanning in those stores revealed additional benefits. The detailed sales information acquired by the new systems allowed greater responsiveness to customer habits, needs and preferences. This was reflected in the fact that about 5 weeks after installing barcode scanners, sales in grocery stores typically started", "title": "Barcode" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.36, "text": "product master data. By 2005, the organisation was present in over 90 countries which started to use the name GS1 on a worldwide basis. Whilst \"\"GS1\"\" is not an acronym it refers to the organisation offering one global system of standards. Barcodes defined by GS1 standards are very common. They encode a product identification number that can be scanned electronically, making it easier for products to be tracked, processed, and stored. Barcodes allow for greater safety, reliability, speed and efficiency of supply chains. They have a crucial role in the retail industry, moving beyond just faster checkout to improved inventory", "title": "GS1" } ]

[ "Basanto utsav", "Dol Jatra" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.61, "text": "the \"\"Dolamandapa\"\" (podium in Jagannath temple). People used to offer natural colours known as \"\"abira\"\" to the deities and apply on each other's feats. In West Bengal, Holi is known by the name of \"\"Dol Jatra\"\", \"\"Dol Purnima\"\" or the \"\"Swing Festival\"\". The festival is celebrated in a dignified manner by placing the icons of Krishna and Radha on a picturesquely decorated palanquin which is then taken round the main streets of the city or the village. On the Dol Purnima day in the early morning, students dress up in saffron-coloured or pure white clothes and wear garlands of fragrant", "title": "Holi" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.16, "text": "(, , , , , ) is also known as Phakuwa or Phagwah (), Festival of Colours, or Dola jātra in Odisha, and as Dol Jatra () or Basanto utsav (\"\"spring festival\"\") in West Bengal and Assam. The customs and celebrations vary between regions of India. Holi is of particular significance in the Braj region, which includes locations traditionally associated with the Lord Krishna: Mathura, Vrindavan, Nandgaon, Uttar Pradesh, and Barsana, which become touristic during the season of Holi. Outside India and Nepal, Holi is observed by the minority Hindus in Bangladesh and Pakistan as well in countries with large", "title": "Holi" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.59, "text": "of the god Krishna, and is supposedly coincident with the advent of spring. Holi is locally known here as Dolyatra or Basanta Utsab. The celebrations start in the city with the burning of Holika bonfire on the night before Holi. The festival of colour involve throwing, sprinkling and smearing powdered colour (aabir), and water colour (jal rang) on others. Unknown passersby often get drenched by coloured water balloons, and celebrations often get rowdy with the men partaking the intoxicating drink of \"\"shiddhi\"\" (bhang), often laced with the stronger \"\"charas\"\". Nowadays, Holi party usually means frolicking dance and various delicacies like", "title": "Culture of West Bengal" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21, "text": "Hugli-Chuchura Chinsurah (also known as Hooghly-Chinsura or Hooghly) is a city and a municipality in the state of West Bengal, India. It lies on the Hooghly River, 35 km north of Kolkata (Calcutta). It is located in the district of Hugli and is home to the district headquarters. Chuchura houses the Commissioner of the Burdwan Range. It is a part of the area covered by Kolkata Metropolitan Development Authority (KMDA). The District Court building of Chinsurah is the longest building in West Bengal. Hooghly-Chuchura was a municipality formed by the merging of two towns, Hugli and Chinsura, in 1865. The", "title": "Hugli-Chuchura" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.48, "text": "Hooghly district Hooghly district () is one of the districts of the state of West Bengal in India. It can alternatively be spelt \"\"Hoogli\"\" or \"\"Hugli\"\". The district is named after the Hooghly River. The headquarters of the district are at Hooghly-Chinsura (\"\"Chuchura\"\"). There are four subdivisions: Chinsura Sadar, Serampore, Chandannagar, and Arambag. The district of Hooghly derived its name from the town of Hooghly on the west bank of the Hooghly River about 40 km north of Kolkata. This town was a river port in the fifteenth century. The district has thousands of years of rich heritage in the", "title": "Hooghly district" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.25, "text": "completed primary school then they join the Higher school in Aura, named \"\"Auria Charu Chandra Dutta Vidyaniketan\"\". The most famous festival in this village is \"\"Baba Dharmaraj Puja\"\". Holi is another festival of Kuara. It was introduced by the Gosai family. The gods Krishna and Radha are said to have come to Battala. Kuara (West Bengal) Kuara is a village in Katwa II CD Block in Katwa subdivision of Purba Bardhaman district in West Bengal, India. Kuara is located about 22 km from Katwa. As per the 2011 Census of India Kuara had a total population of 4,885, of which", "title": "Kuara (West Bengal)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.2, "text": "Holi Holi (; \"\"Holī\"\") is a Hindu spring festival, originating from the Indian subcontinent, celebrated predominantly in India, but has also spread to other areas of Asia and parts of the Western world through the diaspora from the Indian subcontinent, also known as the \"\"festival of colours\"\" or the \"\"festival of love\"\". The festival signifies the victory of good over evil, the arrival of spring, end of winter, and for many a festive day to meet others, play and laugh, forget and forgive, and repair broken relationships. It is also celebrated as a thanksgiving for a good harvest. It lasts", "title": "Holi" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.16, "text": "Hooghly River The Hooghly River (\"\"Hugli\"\"; Anglicized alternatively spelled \"\"Hoogli\"\" or \"\"Hugli\"\") or the Bhāgirathi-Hooghly, traditionally called 'Ganga', is an approximately distributary of the Ganges River in West Bengal, India. The Ganges splits into the Padma and the Hooghly near Giria, Murshidabad. The Padma flows eastward into Bangladesh, whereas the Hooghly flows south through West Bengal. The river flows through the Rarh region, the lower deltaic districts of West Bengal, and eventually into the Bay of Bengal. The upper riparian zone of the river is called Bhagirathi while the lower riparian zone is called Hooghly. Calcutta and Hugli-Chinsura, the headquarter", "title": "Hooghly River" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.14, "text": "The town was home to Jyotish Chandra Ghosh (Mastar mashay), hailed as a guru by Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose. Notable figures associated with the town include Sarat Chandra Chattopadhyay, Shashi Bhusan Chatterjee, Bhudev Mukhopadhyay, Akshay Chandra Sarkar, Dr. Murarimohan Mukherjee and mathematician Narayan Chandra Ghosh. Hugli-Chuchura Chinsurah (also known as Hooghly-Chinsura or Hooghly) is a city and a municipality in the state of West Bengal, India. It lies on the Hooghly River, 35 km north of Kolkata (Calcutta). It is located in the district of Hugli and is home to the district headquarters. Chuchura houses the Commissioner of the Burdwan", "title": "Hugli-Chuchura" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.05, "text": "secondary schools, 22 colleges, and 6 technical institutes in Hooghly district. The most notable institutions among them are: Hooghly district Hooghly district () is one of the districts of the state of West Bengal in India. It can alternatively be spelt \"\"Hoogli\"\" or \"\"Hugli\"\". The district is named after the Hooghly River. The headquarters of the district are at Hooghly-Chinsura (\"\"Chuchura\"\"). There are four subdivisions: Chinsura Sadar, Serampore, Chandannagar, and Arambag. The district of Hooghly derived its name from the town of Hooghly on the west bank of the Hooghly River about 40 km north of Kolkata. This town was", "title": "Hooghly district" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.02, "text": "corresponding to the North Indian festival of Holi, is celebrated on account of the god Krishna, and is supposedly coincident with the advent of spring. Holi is locally known here as Dolyatra or Basanta Utsab. The celebrations start in the city with the burning of Holika bonfire on the night before Holi. The festival of colour involve throwing, sprinkling and smearing powdered colour (aabir), and water colour (jal rang) on others. Unknown passersby often get drenched by coloured water balloons, and celebrations often get rowdy and rambunctious with the men partaking the intoxicating drink of \"\"shiddhi\"\" (bhang), often laced with", "title": "Festivals in Kolkata" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.78, "text": "playfully steal each other's \"\"cheer\"\". The colours used on Holi are derived from natural sources. Dulhendi, known as \"\"Charadi\"\" (छरड़ी) (from \"\"Chharad\"\" (छरड़)), is made from flower extracts, ash and water. Holi is celebrated with great gusto much in the same way all across North India. Holi is known as \"\"Phaguwa\"\" in the local Bhojpuri dialect. In this region as well, the legend of Holika is prevalent. On the eve of Phalgun Poornima, people light bonfires. They put dried cow dung cakes, wood of the Araad or Redi tree and Holika tree, grains from the fresh harvest and unwanted wood", "title": "Holi" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.69, "text": "South India, \"\"mandana\"\" in Rajasthan, and rural arts in other parts of India. This art is known as \"\"chowk-poorana\"\" or \"\"chowkpurana\"\" in Punjab and is given shape by the peasant women of the state. In courtyards, this art is drawn on cloth. The art includes drawing tree motifs, flowers, ferns, creepers, plants, peacocks, palanquins, geometric patterns along with vertical, horizontal and oblique lines. These arts add to the festive atmosphere. Folk theatrical performances known as swang or nautanki take place during Holi, with the latter originating in the Punjab. Holi, along with many other Hindu festivals, is celebrated in Nepal", "title": "Holi" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.52, "text": "large number of tourists from different parts of the India. As in other parts of India, in rural Telangana, children celebrate kamuda and collect money, rice, corn and wood for weeks prior to Holi, and on Kamudha night all the wood is put together and set on fire. Hindus celebrate Holi as it relates to the legend of Kama Deva. Holi is known by three names: Kamavilas, Kaman Pandigai and Kama-Dahanam In Jammu & Kashmir, Holi celebrations are much in line with the general definition of Holi celebrations: a high-spirited festival to mark the beginning of the harvesting of the", "title": "Holi" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.44, "text": "Puran poli Puran poli, also known as holige and bakshalu, is an Indian sweet flatbread from many regions of India as evident by the names below. The various names for the flatbread include \"\"puran poli\"\" પુરણ પોળી or \"\"vedmi\"\" વેડમી in Gujarati, \"\"puran poli\"\" (पुरण पोळी) in Marathi, \"\"boli\"\" (Malayalam/Tamil), \"\"bakshalu\"\" (Telugu I), \"\"polae\"\"/\"\"polelu\"\" (పోలె/పోలెలు for plural which is much thinner version in Telangana, \"\"holige\"\" (ಹೋಳಿಗೆ),\"\"obbattu\"\" (ಒಬ್ಬಟ್ಟು) in, Orugatalle (ಒರುಗಾಟಲ್) Kannada, \"\"ubbatti\"\", or simply, \"\"poli\"\" in Konkani. A recipe for bobbatlu (as \"\"bakshyam\"\") is mentioned in \"\"Manucharitra\"\", a 14th-century Telugu encyclopedia compiled by Allasani peddana, who ruled from present-day Andhra", "title": "Puran poli" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.28, "text": "in the area covered by the old Hazaribagh, Ranchi and Singhbhum districts before these were broken down into numerous smaller units, in Jharkhand. Some of them are also found in Orissa, Chhattisgarh and West Bengal. They are one of the smaller of the thirty scheduled tribes inhabiting Jharkhand. Birhors number around 10,000. According to some sources, their numbers could be lesser than this. They speak the Birhor language, which belongs to the Munda group of languages of the Austroasiatic language family. Their language has similarities with Santali, Mundari and Ho languages. Birhors have a positive language attitude. They freely use", "title": "Birhor people" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.27, "text": "Santali language Santali (Ol Chiki: ) is a language in the Santal subfamily of Austroasiatic languages, related to Ho and Mundari, spoken mainly in the Indian states of Assam, Bihar, Chhattisgarh, Jharkhand, Mizoram, Odisha, Tripura and West Bengal. It is a recognized regional language of India per the Eighth Schedule to the Constitution of India. It is spoken by around 6.2 million people in India, Bangladesh, Bhutan and Nepal. The Ol Chiki script, also called Ol Cemet', Ol Ciki, or simply Ol, was invented by Pandit Raghunath Murmu in the first half of the 20th century CE to write Santali,", "title": "Santali language" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.23, "text": "in the month of January and held with much fanfare. Diwali and Holi are two major festivals celebrated with great spirit by all the respective cast. The population is a complete combination of Bengalis, Oriyas, Biharis, Gujarati, Marwadis and few others. Sometimes it is jocularly commented that if you visit Rishra you will be able to see all the classes and communities of people in India, perhaps the main reason for the vibrancy of Rishra. Rishra enjoys a vibrant community life and has more linguistic as well as religious diversity than most other towns in West Bengal. Despite a comparatively", "title": "Rishra" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.22, "text": "Bhai Phonta, Jagaddhatri Puja and Kartik Puja. On 1 January Kalpataru Day is observed as an auspicious day associated with Ramakrishna Paramhansa. The winter solstice is celebrated a Paush Sankranti in mid January, followed by \"\"Netaji Jayanti\"\" or the birth anniversary of Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose and Saraswati Puja. The spring festival of Holi is celebrated in the form of Dolyatra. The year ends with Charak Puja and Gajan. Temple architecture in West bengal architecture has assumed a unique identity and evolved into the Bengali terra cotta temple architecture which is also a very common style of Hindu temples in", "title": "Hinduism in West Bengal" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.05, "text": "Ho language Ho (𑢹𑣉𑣉 𑣎𑣋𑣜, IPA: /hoː ʤʌgʌr/) is a Munda language of the Austroasiatic language family spoken primarily in India by about 1.04 million people (0.103% of India's population) per the 2001 census. Ho is a very old tribal language. It is spoken by the Ho people,Munda,Kolha and Kol tribal communities of Odisha, Jharkhand, Bihar, Chhatisgarh, West Bengal, Assam and is written with the Warang Citi script. Devanagari, Latin script, Oriya script, Telugu script, and Eastern Nagari script are sometimes used, although native speakers are said to prefer a Ho script. The name \"\"Ho\"\" is derived from the native", "title": "Ho language" } ]

[ "Marsha Mason" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.31, "text": "in Auckland, New Zealand. She played George Needleman's mother in Tyler Perry's \"\"Madea's Witness Protection\"\" (2012). On September 23, 2010, she played Ms. Rinsky, Brick Heck's teacher in the second-season premiere episode of \"\"The Middle\"\". This appearance reunited her with Patricia Heaton, her co-star from \"\"Everybody Loves Raymond\"\". The two women's characters, of course, clash, with Heaton's Frankie Heck always managing to get pushed out of sorts into disastrous action usually resulting in some kind of public chastisement by Roberts' Rinsky, an expert at passive-aggressive manipulation. Roberts returned in two other episodes that season, \"\"The Math Class\"\" and the finale,", "title": "Doris Roberts" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.89, "text": "the FX comedy \"\"Wilfred\"\", starring Elijah Wood. Since 2011, she has appeared on \"\"Whitney\"\" as Whitney's mother. In April 2012, she appeared in the David Lindsay-Abaire play \"\"Good People\"\" as Margie. On November 2012, she made a guest appearance on ABC's \"\"The Middle\"\" as Frankie Heck's (Patricia Heaton) dental teacher. In 2013, Kaczmarek guest starred on NBC's long-running legal drama, \"\"\"\", as Suffolk County D.A. Pamela \"\"Pam\"\" James. In 2013, Kaczmarek played the lead role of Ms. Liz, a third-generation dairy woman in the feature film \"\"Lost on Purpose\"\", starring alongside C. Thomas Howell, James Lafferty, Dale Dickey and Academy", "title": "Jane Kaczmarek" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.31, "text": "television critics and earned numerous award nominations. A spin-off of the series centered around Eden Sher's character Sue Heck was set to launch in 2019. However, the pilot was passed on by ABC, but is being shopped to other networks. The series features Frances \"\"Frankie\"\" Heck (Patricia Heaton), a middle class, middle-aged, Midwestern woman and her husband Mike (Neil Flynn), who reside in the small fictional town of Orson, Indiana based on the real town of Jasper, Indiana. They are the parents of three children, Axl (Charlie McDermott), Sue (Eden Sher), and Brick (Atticus Shaffer). The series is narrated by", "title": "The Middle (TV series)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.75, "text": "a middle aged Midwestern woman married to Michael \"\"Mike\"\" Heck (Neil Flynn), who reside in the small fictional town of Orson, Indiana. The town of Orson is based on Jasper, Indiana. Frankie and Mike are the parents of three children, Axl (Charlie McDermott), Sue (Eden Sher), and Brick (Atticus Shaffer). The series ended with a one-hour series finale on May 22, 2018. A spinoff was in the works, but was abandoned by ABC in November 2018. <onlyinclude></onlyinclude> The Middle (season 9) The ninth and final season of the television comedy series \"\"The Middle\"\" began on October 3, 2017, on ABC", "title": "The Middle (season 9)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.72, "text": "The Middle (season 3) The third season of the television comedy series \"\"The Middle\"\" began airing on September 21, 2011 and concluded on May 23, 2012, on ABC in the United States. It is produced by Blackie and Blondie Productions and Warner Bros. Television with series creators DeAnn Heline and Eileen Heisler as executive producers. The show features Frances \"\"Frankie\"\" Heck (Patricia Heaton), a working-class, Midwestern woman married to Mike Heck (Neil Flynn) who resides in the small fictional town of Orson, Indiana. They are the parents of three children, Axl (Charlie McDermott), Sue (Eden Sher), and Brick (Atticus Shaffer).", "title": "The Middle (season 3)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.64, "text": "The Middle (season 6) The sixth season of the television comedy series \"\"The Middle\"\" began airing on September 24, 2014, on ABC in the United States. It is produced by Blackie and Blondie Productions and Warner Bros. Television with series creators DeAnn Heline and Eileen Heisler as executive producers. The show features Frances \"\"Frankie\"\" Heck (Patricia Heaton), a working-class, Midwestern woman married to Mike Heck (Neil Flynn) who resides in the small fictional town of Orson, Indiana. They are the parents of three children, Axl (Charlie McDermott), Sue (Eden Sher), and Brick (Atticus Shaffer). On May 8, 2014, ABC renewed", "title": "The Middle (season 6)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.52, "text": "The Middle (season 1) The first season of the television comedy series \"\"The Middle\"\" aired between September 30, 2009 and May 19, 2010, on ABC in the United States. It was produced by Blackie and Blondie Productions and Warner Bros. Television with series creators DeAnn Heline and Eileen Heisler as executive producers. The show features Frances \"\"Frankie\"\" Heck (Patricia Heaton), a working-class, Midwestern woman married to Mike Heck (Neil Flynn) who resides in the small fictional town of Orson, Indiana. They are the parents of three children, Axl (Charlie McDermott), Sue (Eden Sher), and Brick (Atticus Shaffer). After airing only", "title": "The Middle (season 1)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.27, "text": "<onlyinclude></onlyinclude> The Middle (season 3) The third season of the television comedy series \"\"The Middle\"\" began airing on September 21, 2011 and concluded on May 23, 2012, on ABC in the United States. It is produced by Blackie and Blondie Productions and Warner Bros. Television with series creators DeAnn Heline and Eileen Heisler as executive producers. The show features Frances \"\"Frankie\"\" Heck (Patricia Heaton), a working-class, Midwestern woman married to Mike Heck (Neil Flynn) who resides in the small fictional town of Orson, Indiana. They are the parents of three children, Axl (Charlie McDermott), Sue (Eden Sher), and Brick (Atticus", "title": "The Middle (season 3)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.39, "text": "Film Channel (IFC) miniseries \"\"Bollywood Hero\"\", where he portrays himself and the difficulties he faces after a career as a comic actor, trying to attain leading man status. Starting in fall of 2009, Kattan appeared in a supporting role in \"\"The Middle\"\". Kattan played Bob, a colleague of Frankie Heck's at Mr. Ehlert's car dealership. Kattan appeared in an episode of \"\"How I Met Your Mother\"\" as a star in \"\"The Wedding Bride\"\", a fictional movie within the show. He played himself acting as Jed Mosely, a character based on the main character Ted with an arrogant personality. He reappeared", "title": "Chris Kattan" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.34, "text": "are the parents of three children, Axl (Charlie McDermott), Sue (Eden Sher) and Brick (Atticus Shaffer). <onlyinclude></onlyinclude> The Middle (season 8) The eighth season of the television comedy series \"\"The Middle\"\" began airing on October 11, 2016, on ABC in the United States. It is produced by Blackie and Blondie Productions and Warner Bros. Television with series creators DeAnn Heline and Eileen Heisler as executive producers. The season contains twenty three episodes. The season concluded on May 16, 2017. The show is about a working class family led by Frances \"\"Frankie\"\" Heck (Patricia Heaton), a middle aged Midwestern woman married", "title": "The Middle (season 8)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.19, "text": "TV series \"\"Between Brothers\"\" from 1997 to 1999. He played studio head and Greg Warner's (Anthony Clark) boss George Savitsky on \"\"Yes Dear\"\". He played Shawn Spencer's grandfather on the episode \"\"The Old and the Restless\"\" on the USA Network TV series \"\"Psych\"\", with an uncredited cameo in the sixth season. He had a recurring role as Mr. Ehlert, owner of the car dealership where Frankie Heck works on the ABC-TV series \"\"The Middle\"\". He co-starred on the TBS sitcom on \"\"Sullivan & Son,\"\" where he played the foul-mouthed Hank Murphy. He currently appears in 'Lodge 49' on the AMC", "title": "Brian Doyle-Murray" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.64, "text": "of \"\"Raising Hope\"\". In a December 2013 episode of \"\"The Millers\"\" he played Bud Miller, father to Margo Martindale's character, Carol. In his final television role in April 2015 he reprised his role as Frankie's father on \"\"The Middle\"\", along with real-life brother Dick Van Dyke playing his character's brother. Van Dyke was married twice and had three children with first wife Carol, daughters Jerri Lynn and Kelly Jean and son Ronald. Kelly Jean Van Dyke committed suicide in 1991, following struggles with substance abuse. Jerry and wife Shirley resided together on their 800-acre ranch near Hot Springs, Arkansas. Van", "title": "Jerry Van Dyke" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.58, "text": "The Middle (season 8) The eighth season of the television comedy series \"\"The Middle\"\" began airing on October 11, 2016, on ABC in the United States. It is produced by Blackie and Blondie Productions and Warner Bros. Television with series creators DeAnn Heline and Eileen Heisler as executive producers. The season contains twenty three episodes. The season concluded on May 16, 2017. The show is about a working class family led by Frances \"\"Frankie\"\" Heck (Patricia Heaton), a middle aged Midwestern woman married to Michael \"\"Mike\"\" Heck (Neil Flynn), who reside in the small fictional town of Orson, Indiana. They", "title": "The Middle (season 8)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.48, "text": "Cherry's \"\"Desperate Housewives\"\" as a character named Vern; it is unknown if this was intended to be the same character or merely an inside-joke. The first tip-off that the series was in trouble came early on when actress Josette DiCarlo, who originally portrayed Frankie's mother in the pilot, was replaced by character-actress Camille Saviola. DiCarlo was cast in the part before Nucci landed the lead, and since then-32-year-old Nucci was significantly older than the 24-year-old character he was playing, DiCarlo was deemed too young to portray his mother. \"\"I honestly wasn't given any explanation,\"\" said DiCarlo, \"\"but during studio audience", "title": "Some of My Best Friends" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.47, "text": "lives of others whilst being happy amongst themselves. Upon their arrival, actress Helen Pearson, who plays mother Frankie Dean, assessed that they were \"\"really supportive of each other\"\", and \"\"quite solid, like an old-fashioned family unit\"\", despite their lack of finances which required them to undertake \"\"various scams to keep body and soul together.\"\" As time went on, the Deans were affected by affairs and parental separation, more typical of the soap's other families. Steph had several romances throughout her time in the series. In her early years, Stenson played her as a flirt, who acted out for the attention", "title": "Steph Cunningham" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.44, "text": "Patricia Heaton Patricia Helen Heaton (born March 4, 1958) is an American actress. She is best known for her starring role as Debra Barone in the CBS sitcom \"\"Everybody Loves Raymond\"\" (1996–2005) and as Frances \"\"Frankie\"\" Heck on the ABC sitcom \"\"The Middle\"\" (2009–2018). Heaton is a three-time Emmy Award winner – twice winning the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actress in a Comedy Series for \"\"Everybody Loves Raymond\"\", and a Daytime Emmy Award for Outstanding Culinary Program as host of \"\"Patricia Heaton Parties\"\" (2015–16). Patricia Heaton was born in Cleveland, Ohio, the daughter of Patricia (née Hurd) and", "title": "Patricia Heaton" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.44, "text": "Patricia Heaton Patricia Helen Heaton (born March 4, 1958) is an American actress. She is best known for her starring role as Debra Barone in the CBS sitcom \"\"Everybody Loves Raymond\"\" (1996–2005) and as Frances \"\"Frankie\"\" Heck on the ABC sitcom \"\"The Middle\"\" (2009–2018). Heaton is a three-time Emmy Award winner – twice winning the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actress in a Comedy Series for \"\"Everybody Loves Raymond\"\", and a Daytime Emmy Award for Outstanding Culinary Program as host of \"\"Patricia Heaton Parties\"\" (2015–16). Patricia Heaton was born in Cleveland, Ohio, the daughter of Patricia (née Hurd) and", "title": "Patricia Heaton" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.95, "text": "and empowerment. The Healys—Mary Jane, Steve, and their teenage son and daughter Nick and Frankie—appear to be a picture-perfect suburban family. Mary Jane Healy (Elizabeth Stanley) is a mom obsessed with keeping it all together despite the fact that her life is spinning out of control. She secretly harbors an addiction to prescription pain pills, and her marriage to Steve (Sean Allan Krill) is distant and sexless. Her daughter, Frankie (Celia Gooding), who is adopted and the only black member of the family, feels alienated by the way her \"\"colorblind\"\" mother has diminished Frankie's black identity. She is also exploring", "title": "Jagged Little Pill (musical)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.83, "text": "grade, Muniz was home-schooled by his mother. He appeared in commercials and made his film debut in the made-for-television movie \"\"To Dance With Olivia\"\" (1997), starring Lou Gossett Jr. In that same year, he appeared in the CBS Hallmark Hall of Fame presentation of \"\"What the Deaf Man Heard\"\". A small role in the film \"\"Lost & Found\"\" (1999) led to his breakout role as the title character on \"\"Malcolm in the Middle\"\". Fox premiered Linwood Boomer's \"\"Malcolm in the Middle,\"\" starring Muniz, on January 9, 2000, as a mid-season replacement, and the show was quickly met with accolades. The", "title": "Frankie Muniz" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.69, "text": "buys a tuxedo, goes on a date with a woman (Laurie Metcalf) who thinks he is Jeff, reducing her to an emotional wreck, and then loses his head (literally) over Frankie's best friend Trish (Glenne Headly) who has taken refuge in Frankie's apartment after walking out on her husband who is a star on the popular daytime soap opera \"\"New Jersey\"\". Frankie also develops feelings for the android and befriends Jeff on a lesser level. Frankie's mother, (Polly Bergen) learns from Frankie's ex-boyfriend's (Steve) mother that Frankie has a doctor boyfriend (Jeff) and expects Frankie to bring him to the", "title": "Making Mr. Right" } ]

[ "biblical Kingdom of Israel" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.5, "text": "Crossed fingers To cross one's fingers is a hand gesture commonly used to wish for luck. Occasionally it is interpreted as an attempt to implore God for protection. The gesture is referred to by the common expressions \"\"cross your fingers\"\", \"\"keep your fingers crossed\"\", or just \"\"fingers crossed\"\". The act of crossing one's fingers mainly belongs to Christianity. The earliest use of the gesture had two people crossing their index fingers to form a cross. To use the gesture is considered an excuse of telling of a white lie by children. By extension, a similar belief is that crossing one's", "title": "Crossed fingers" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.44, "text": "known for vitiating oaths. Wishing for luck is gestured by pressing thumbs. The same gesture is used in many Slavic countries such as Poland, the Czech Republic, Slovakia, Russia, Bulgaria and ex-Yugoslav republics. Crossed fingers To cross one's fingers is a hand gesture commonly used to wish for luck. Occasionally it is interpreted as an attempt to implore God for protection. The gesture is referred to by the common expressions \"\"cross your fingers\"\", \"\"keep your fingers crossed\"\", or just \"\"fingers crossed\"\". The act of crossing one's fingers mainly belongs to Christianity. The earliest use of the gesture had two people", "title": "Crossed fingers" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.97, "text": "point. A wish made on a cross was a way of \"\"anchoring\"\" the wish at the intersection of the cross until the wish was fulfilled. The 1787 \"\"A Provincial Glossary, with a Collection of Local Proverbs, and Popular Superstitions\"\" by Francis Grose records the recommendation to keep one's fingers crossed until one sees a dog to avert the bad luck attracted by walking under a ladder. In Vietnam the gesture is considered rude, especially to another person. Referring to female genitals, it is comparable to the finger in western culture. In German-speaking countries and also Sweden the gesture is only", "title": "Crossed fingers" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.22, "text": "to the early centuries of the Catholic Church. Common use of crossed fingers is found in the Christians who would cross their fingers to invoke the power associated with Christ's cross for protection, when faced with evil. In 16th-century England, people continued to cross fingers or make the sign of the cross to ward off evil, as well as when people coughed or sneezed. This superstition thus became popular among many early European Christian cultures. In some places, a comrade or well-wisher placed his index finger over the index finger of the person making the wish, the two fingers forming", "title": "Crossed fingers" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.56, "text": "captures innocence at its best moments by using a ridiculous number of instruments (thirty-one, to be exact) that could keep a marching band happy, all of which makes up fourteen very shiny and happy songs.\"\" However, Stylus Magazine's Akiva Gottlieb \"\"[found] their puerile, psychologically regressive child's play boring and self-absorbed\"\". Fingers Crossed Fingers Crossed is the first studio album by Australian indie pop band Architecture in Helsinki, which was released on 29 November 2002 by independent record label, Trifekta. It is known especially for its gentle, high-pitched synthesizers and an ambitiously wide array of musical instruments, many unconventional and prominent.", "title": "Fingers Crossed" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.36, "text": "Fingers Crossed Fingers Crossed is the first studio album by Australian indie pop band Architecture in Helsinki, which was released on 29 November 2002 by independent record label, Trifekta. It is known especially for its gentle, high-pitched synthesizers and an ambitiously wide array of musical instruments, many unconventional and prominent. The instruments used include glockenspiel, woodwinds, xylophone, flute, four different kinds of guitar, trumpet, tuba, trombone, melodica, thumb piano, clarinet, recorder, bass, and various drums and percussion including hand claps, finger snaps, and the taps of tap shoes. It also uses a variety of voices, mainly in gender and age.", "title": "Fingers Crossed" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.94, "text": "label and their frequently volatile relationship contributed to the break-up of the duo in June 1970. After the break-up with Sam, Prater went back to their early Miami label, Alston Records, where he recorded one single, \"\"Keep My Fingers Crossed\"\" backed with \"\"Love Business\"\" (Alston A-4596), and also performed sporadically over the next year. Sam & Dave reunited in August 1971 and performed throughout most of the decade through 1981. They enjoyed a brief resurgence in popularity due to the Blues Brothers's 1979 recording of \"\"Soul Man\"\". Sam & Dave also recorded \"\"Come On, Come Over\"\", which appeared on the", "title": "Dave Prater" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.8, "text": "a cross. The one person makes the wish, the other empathizes and supports. Over centuries, the custom was simplified, so that a person could wish on his own, by crossing his index and middle fingers to form an X. But traces remain—two people hooking index fingers as a sign of greeting or agreement is still common in some circles today. Charles Panati believes that the act of crossing one's fingers as a sign of luck or making a wish traces back to pre-Christian times, speculating that the cross was a symbol of unity and benign spirits dwelt at the intersection", "title": "Crossed fingers" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.16, "text": "Later Days The band was formed by lead singer Mike Wassef in 2001 in Naples, FL. For the 3 years, they released numerous demos and played shows throughout South Florida, many with good friends and contemporaries Fake Problems. This period culminated with the release of \"\"I've Got My Fingers Crossed, But I'm Not Holding My Breath\"\" in 2003, which was recorded at Skylab Studios in Gainesville, FL and Produced by Maharamzeez and John Faratzis In 2005 the band recorded with Incubus producer, Jim Wirt at 4th Street Studios in Santa Monica, CA and Ameraycan/Paramount Studios in North Hollywood, CA, releasing", "title": "Later Days" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.09, "text": "as Catch Me a Spy and Keep Your Fingers Crossed. A young British schoolteacher heads to the Eastern Bloc to try to locate her husband who has gone missing, and soon turns out to have been detained by Soviet intelligence as a spy. The Boats. The \"\"gunboats\"\" in the movie were:- Lalage, a 70 ft WW2 Fairmile harbor defense launch, the East German boat, and the Calshot Salar, a 60 ft WW2 Royal Air Force \"\"three leg\"\" pinnace, the British boat. Lalage was owned and operated by Captain Jack Glover of Dumbarton, who in addition was an extra in the", "title": "To Catch a Spy" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.77, "text": "without cross-fingerings. The Boehm system was developed in part to replace cross-fingerings. The first key added to the flute, the short F key, crossed the flute's body, replacing a fingering with an open hole above a closed one, and is presumably the origin of the name for such \"\"cross\"\" fingerings. Fork fingering is any fingering where a central hole is uncovered while the holes to each side are kept covered. One advantage of the Giorgi flute was that it removed the necessity of fork fingering for playing chromatic notes. Johann Sebastian Bach introduced an innovation in fingering for the organ", "title": "Fingering (music)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.64, "text": "crossed fingers of both hands (26%), thumbs through fingers (6%) (boys only) and arms crossed across the chest (2%). Other gestures, reported in ones and twos, included miming an injection into the arm, licking the thumb, making a T-shape with the hands, three fingers held up and the \"\"Vulcan\"\" sign from Star Trek. Virtually all schools reported the use of crossed fingers. The holding up of one hand with middle and index fingers crossed was the usual gesture found in New Zealand in 1999–2001. The T-shape was also used when saying \"\"time-out\"\". The time-out gesture is made with two hands", "title": "Truce term" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.56, "text": "by historical drama Thenpandi Singam. The story follows focusing on a Police officer, Rekha (Anu Hasan) thtries to find out her kidnapped sister several years before. Gowsik (Vijay Adhiraj) as her former lover subverts the ideas of Rekha makes everyone keeps their fingers crossed. It was written by lyricist Piraisoodan, composed by the music director C. Sathya. It was sung by Balram. The Series was released on 2008 on Kalaignar TV. The Show was also broadcast internationally on Channel's international distribution. It aired in Sri Lanka, Singapore, Malaysia, South East Asia, Middle East, Oceania, South Africa and Sub Saharan Africa", "title": "Rekha IPS" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.5, "text": "fingers invalidates a promise being made. Judges often render verdicts with the phrase \"\"May God have mercy upon your soul\"\" to reaffirm God's supreme authority over the law. Most judges felt that while they could pass a sentence of death upon a person, they personally did not have the authority to destroy souls and that only God had the authority to do that. As a result, some judges would cross their fingers whenever they said the phrase as a result of concern for the criminal's soul as they said it as a prayer. Common usage of the gesture traces back", "title": "Crossed fingers" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.48, "text": "also in March 2008. In 2010, Kit Kat made their own 'Cross your Fingers' advert using clips from Arsenal, West Ham, Oxford United and also Millwall's Den. The Den is served by the National Rail station South Bermondsey, which is a five-minute walk away from the ground. Away supporters have their own walkway link, which is available to them on match days. There are no official car parking facilities for supporters. The P12 bus stops closest to the ground in Ilderton Road, just a two-minute walk away. The 21, 53 and 172 buses all stop on the Old Kent Road,", "title": "The Den" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.33, "text": "his role, Shehzad says \"\"Also, my part is very strong, so I’m keeping my fingers crossed ... I’m also coming with a whole new look, I have a moustache, I’m wearing a bracelet in my hand and am always in shalwar kameez, so it’s kind of a wadera look and that’s something I’ve never done before ... I’m also very confident about it because my director told me that this particular character was in line with my presence.\"\" Principal photography commenced on 18 January 2017 and was concluded on 17 November 17, the eleven month shooting period marked Alif Allah", "title": "Alif Allah Aur Insaan" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.3, "text": "printing his own monthly paper. Fiske next enrolled at Dr. Chapin's Collegiate School for Boys, a college preparatory school on Madison Avenue where he continued to pursue writing. Upon finishing there, he traveled for a summer in Europe and then entered New York University in 1878. There he was asked to sign a pledge to forsake dens of iniquity like theaters, taverns, dance halls, and billiard rooms. Fiske subsequently admitted that he and his friends kept their fingers crossed when it came to attending theaters. At college, Fiske often wrote short stories and sketches for magazines and soon became an", "title": "Harrison Grey Fiske" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.27, "text": "record label, Trifekta, which released their debut single, \"\"Like a Call\"\" in December. Nearly two years after starting work, \"\"Fingers Crossed\"\" was issued on 29 November 2002. Most of the group's members play multiple instruments and their music makes use of a wide range of instruments, from analog synthesizers, samplers, the glockenspiel and handclaps; to concert band instruments like the trumpet, tuba, trombone, saxophone, clarinet and recorder; and the more standard guitars, bass guitar and drums. In 2003, Architecture in Helsinki toured Australia supporting The Go-Betweens, then undertook their own east coast tour followed with a support tour for international", "title": "Architecture in Helsinki" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.23, "text": "forms such as \"\"kings\"\" and \"\"I've got kings X\"\". There was also one report of \"\"times X\"\". Similarly derivatives of \"\"time-out\"\" are often accompanied by the traditional crossed fingers. In France children use the word \"\"pouce\"\" as the equivalent of the English \"\"pax\"\" and the American \"\"time-out\"\". The literal translation of pouce is thumb or big toe. \"\"Lu !\"\" is -- or was -- a common truce term in Châteauroux, central France, in the fifties and sixties. The Opies found that in England and Wales children usually held up crossed fingers. Sometimes crossing the fingers of both hands was required", "title": "Truce term" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.22, "text": "the drag race with leader Gil de Ferran off the final turn by .027 of a second (27 thousandths), with Raul Boesel joining the photo finish just .055 of a second behind Marty Reid calling the 1998 Craftsman Truck Series finale at Las Vegas, where Jack Sprague won the race but fell short on the championship to Ron Hornaday. Bob Jenkins calling the 1999 Goody's 500, when Dale Earnhardt bumped Terry Labonte in Turn 2 of the final lap Marty Reid, which later he would say \"\"keep your fingers crossed\"\" after the accident, calling the big wreck on lap 57", "title": "ESPN SpeedWorld" } ]

[ "Robbie Coltrane" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.14, "text": "moments with Harry, Hermione and Ron gave them a \"\"cherished memory\"\". IGN’s Joe Utichi also listed Hagrid as his 7th favourite \"\"Harry Potter\"\" character. Hagrid has appeared in various animated and non-animated parodies of Harry Potter. He was featured in US skit comedy \"\"Saturday Night Live\"\", portrayed by Horatio Sanz, in the same episode in which Lindsay Lohan played Hermione. In Alistair McGowan's \"\"Big Impression\"\" show, Hagrid appeared in a sketch called \"\"Louis Potter and the Philosopher’s Scone\"\", in which he was portrayed by Robbie Coltrane himself. Hagrid is also parodied in \"\"Harry Potter and the Secret Chamberpot of Azerbaijan\"\",", "title": "Rubeus Hagrid" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.06, "text": "a story released by Comic Relief in 2003, and he was played by Ronnie Corbett. In the \"\"Potter Puppet Pals\"\" parodies by Neil Cicierega, Hagrid appeared in the episode \"\"Ron's Disease\"\", in which Harry uses Hagrid’s strength to cure Ron from an illness, as well as to beat Hermione and Snape, and to discover Dumbledore’s identity as a \"\"gay android\"\". Hagrid also appears in the parody stage production \"\"Harry Potter and the Obnoxious Voice\"\", interacting with Draco Malfoy and a dementor. In one episode of the second series of \"\"Tracey Ullman's State of the Union\"\", Tracey Ullman parodies Rowling as", "title": "Rubeus Hagrid" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.02, "text": "won him three BAFTA awards. Roles in bigger films followed; the James Bond films \"\"GoldenEye\"\" (1995) and \"\"The World Is Not Enough\"\" (1999), a supporting role in \"\"From Hell\"\" (2001), as well as half-giant Rubeus Hagrid in the \"\"Harry Potter\"\" films (2001–2011). J. K. Rowling, author of the Harry Potter series, had Coltrane at the top of her list to play Hagrid and, when asked whom she would like to see in the role, responded \"\"Robbie Coltrane for Hagrid\"\" in one quick breath. There is also an unnamed 8ft actor who stands in for the 6ft 1in Coltrane in some", "title": "Robbie Coltrane" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.94, "text": "in British TV series such as \"\"Shameless\"\" and \"\"Early Doors\"\". Actor, comedian and author Robbie Coltrane, widely known for his role as Rubeus Hagrid in the \"\"Harry Potter\"\" series of films, is another BAFTA Award-winning actor from Scotland. He was voted 6th in a poll to find the 'most famous Scot' and placed 10th in ITV's list of \"\"TV's Greatest Stars.\"\" David Tennant is a multi award-winning Scottish actor best known for his role in \"\"Doctor Who\"\" as the 10th incarnation of the Doctor. He has also featured in numerous other television shows, movies, theatre productions and radio dramas. Kelly", "title": "Cinema of Scotland" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.67, "text": "in my head of the huge gigantic Hagrid walking through the forest crying with Harry in his arms\"\". Nineteen years after Voldemort’s defeat, Hagrid is still at Hogwarts and invites Harry and Ginny Weasley's second son Albus Severus Potter to his hut for tea, just as he had once done for Harry himself, implying that he and Harry are still close. During an interview in 2007, when asked if Hagrid did marry, Rowling answered that Hagrid developed a relationship with a giantess but it did not work out. Scottish actor Robbie Coltrane has portrayed Hagrid in all of the film", "title": "Rubeus Hagrid" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.64, "text": "Coltrane, assisting him in preparing for the role. She also stated that \"\"Robbie is just perfect for Hagrid because Hagrid is a very loveable character, quite likeable, quite comic [...] but he had to have – you really do have to sense – a certain toughness underneath [...] and I think Robbie does that perfectly.\"\" Former English rugby union player Martin Bayfield portrayed Hagrid as a stunt performer in longer shots due to his large size to emphasise Hagrid’s height. Bayfield also appeared as a young Hagrid in \"\"Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets\"\". In \"\"Philosopher’s Stone\"\", Hagrid is", "title": "Rubeus Hagrid" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.44, "text": "also said, \"\"I don't know what compelled me to say this [to Rowling], but I said, 'I've just got to warn you my favourite character is not Harry. My favourite character is Hermione.' And I think for some weird reason, from that moment on, she sort of trusted me.\"\" Aside from the three lead actors, other notable cast members include Robbie Coltrane as Rubeus Hagrid, Tom Felton as Draco Malfoy, Alan Rickman as Severus Snape, and Dame Maggie Smith as Minerva McGonagall. Richard Harris, who played the role of Professor Albus Dumbledore, died on 25 October 2002 causing the role", "title": "Harry Potter (film series)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.42, "text": "adaptations of the \"\"Harry Potter\"\" novels. Robin Williams was interested for the role and approached Chris Columbus, the director of the first two films, about participating in the project but Columbus rejected him due to the \"\"all-British and Irish cast\"\" policy. Rowling had wanted Coltrane for the role from the start, responding \"\"RobbieColtraneforHagrid\"\" all in one quick breath when asked who was the top of her list of casting choices. Coltrane was already a fan of the books and has commented that being part of the \"\"Harry Potter\"\" franchise was \"\"a fantastic thing.\"\" Rowling discussed Hagrid's past and future with", "title": "Rubeus Hagrid" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.78, "text": "Robbie Coltrane Robbie Coltrane (born Anthony Robert McMillan; 30 March 1950) is a Scottish actor and author. He is known for his roles as Rubeus Hagrid in the \"\"Harry Potter\"\" films, as Valentin Dmitrovich Zukovsky in the James Bond films \"\"GoldenEye\"\" and \"\"The World Is Not Enough,\"\" and as Dr. Eddie \"\"Fitz\"\" Fitzgerald in the British TV series \"\"Cracker\"\" during the 1990s. Coltrane was born Anthony Robert McMillan in Rutherglen, South Lanarkshire, Scotland, the son of Jean Ross (née Howie), a teacher and pianist, and Ian Baxter McMillan, a general practitioner who also served as a forensic police surgeon. He", "title": "Robbie Coltrane" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.69, "text": "as Rubeus Hagrid, throughout the Hindi dubs of the entire \"\"Harry Potter film series\"\". Dilip Sinha (actor) Dilip Sinha (Hindi: \"\"Dilīpa Sinhā\"\") (born 1951) is an Indian actor and a voice-dubbing artist who principally speaks Hindi and Bhojpuri. Dilip Sinha was staying in Marina Guest House Bandra at West Mumbai for 20 years and at the present time, he is currently staying in Goregaon West, Mumbai, India. He is married and has 2 children. He began acting in 1975, and was a lead actor in the first Bhojpuri color film, \"\"Dangal\"\". Subsequently, he dubbed foreign films, including some made in", "title": "Dilip Sinha (actor)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.31, "text": "final half-hour, Jeanne Aufmuth of \"\"Palo Alto Online\"\" stated that the film would \"\"enchant even the most cynical of moviegoers.\"\" \"\"USA Today\"\" reviewer Claudia Puig gave the film three out of four stars, especially praising the set design and Robbie Coltrane's portrayal of Hagrid, but criticised John Williams' score and concluded \"\"ultimately many of the book's readers may wish for a more magical incarnation.\"\" The sets, design, cinematography, effects and principal cast were all given praise from Kirk Honeycutt of \"\"The Hollywood Reporter\"\", although he deemed John Williams' score \"\"a great clanging, banging music box that simply will not shut", "title": "Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone (film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24, "text": "Malfoy (Prasad for the second movie, with two other actors voicing Draco for the first film and the rest of the series respectively) Fred and George Weasley, Voldemort, Hagrid, Arthur Weasley (Dutt for all films starting with the second), Dumbledore (Dutt for the first 2 films and Chaturvedi from 5th to the final) and Severus Snape respectively, for the Hindi dubs of the film series. He was considered to be known as: \"\"The voice of Harry Potter\"\". But after the fifth film, another Hindi voice actor, Rajesh Kava, took over as the third and permanent voice for Harry Potter for", "title": "Karan Trivedi" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.95, "text": "voiced by Julian Glover in the film adaptation of \"\"the Chamber of Secrets\"\". In 2017, in celebration of the 20th anniversary of \"\"Harry Potter\"\" franchise, arachnologists Anton A. Nadolny and Alireza Zamani named a new species of Iranian wolf spiders (Lycosidae) after Aragog, as \"\"Lycosa aragogi\"\". The single specimen was collected on 26 April 2016, almost 19 years to the day after Aragog died (20 April 1997 in the world of the book). Buckbeak, along with eleven other hippogriffs, is introduced during one of Hagrid’s Care of Magical Creatures classes. Hagrid explains that hippogriffs are very calm, powerful, proud creatures,", "title": "Rubeus Hagrid" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.83, "text": "of Requirement, the Forbidden Forest, the Hall of Prophecies, and the Death Chamber. A new character in the film, Grawp, Hagrid's giant half-brother, came to life by a new technology called Soul Capturing, developed by Image Metrics. Instead of building the character from scratch, the movements and facial expressions of actor Tony Maudsley were used to model Grawp's actions. Nicholas Hooper was the composer for the soundtrack of the film, following John Williams, who scored the first three films, and Patrick Doyle, who did the fourth. In the new score, Hooper incorporated variations on \"\"Hedwig's Theme\"\", the series' theme originally", "title": "Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix (film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.72, "text": "and out of the film industry. Director Chris Columbus, who directed Williams in \"\"Mrs. Doubtfire\"\", says that watching him work \"\"was a magical and special privilege. His performances were unlike anything any of us had ever seen, they came from some spiritual and otherworldly place.\"\" Looking over most of his filmography, Alyssa Rosenberg at \"\"The Washington Post\"\" was \"\"struck by the breadth\"\" and radical diversity of most of his roles, writing that \"\"Williams helped us grow up.\"\" Janet Hirshenson later revealed in an interview that Robin Williams had expressed interest in portraying Rubeus Hagrid in the \"\"Harry Potter\"\" films, but", "title": "Robin Williams" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.72, "text": "scripted by Steve Kloves; Rowling assisted him in the writing process, ensuring that his scripts did not contradict future books in the series. She told Alan Rickman (Severus Snape) and Robbie Coltrane (Hagrid) certain secrets about their characters before they were revealed in the books. Daniel Radcliffe (Harry Potter) asked her if Harry died at any point in the series; Rowling answered him by saying, \"\"You have a death scene\"\", thereby not explicitly answering the question. Director Steven Spielberg was approached to direct the first film, but dropped out. The press has repeatedly claimed that Rowling played a role in", "title": "J. K. Rowling" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.7, "text": "Ralph Fiennes's role as Lord Voldemort throughout the last Five Harry Potter films and performed along with his colleagues, Karan Trivedi (later replaced by: Rajesh Kava after the fifth film onwards), Parignya Pandya, Nachiket Dighe, Dilip Sinha and Vikrant Chaturvedi who voices Harry Potter, Hermione Jean Granger, Ronald Bilius Weasley, Rubeus Hagrid and Albus Dumbledore respectively, for the Hindi dubs of the film series. He has been dubbing foreign films especially Hollywood films, since 1982, when he moved to Mumbai. Rishabh Shukla Rishabh Shukla (\"\"R̥ṣabha Śuklā\"\") is an Indian film and television actor and a voice-dubbing artist, who speaks Hindi", "title": "Rishabh Shukla" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.61, "text": "11 December 1999. The couple have two children: son Spencer (b. 1992), and daughter Alice (b. 1998). Coltrane and Gemmell separated in 2003 and later divorced. Robbie Coltrane Robbie Coltrane (born Anthony Robert McMillan; 30 March 1950) is a Scottish actor and author. He is known for his roles as Rubeus Hagrid in the \"\"Harry Potter\"\" films, as Valentin Dmitrovich Zukovsky in the James Bond films \"\"GoldenEye\"\" and \"\"The World Is Not Enough,\"\" and as Dr. Eddie \"\"Fitz\"\" Fitzgerald in the British TV series \"\"Cracker\"\" during the 1990s. Coltrane was born Anthony Robert McMillan in Rutherglen, South Lanarkshire, Scotland, the", "title": "Robbie Coltrane" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.25, "text": "appeared in \"\"Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets\"\" as a young Rubeus Hagrid). Continuing the acting theme, he also played a cyclops in Jonathan Liebesman's \"\"Wrath of the Titans\"\", the sequel to 2010 movie \"\"Clash of the Titans\"\". Bayfield also played \"\"Rugby Player 1\"\" in an episode of the BBC One series \"\"New Tricks\"\" (first shown on 1 September 2008). In his broadcasting career, Bayfield has presented the NFL and \"\"World's Strongest Man\"\" coverage on UK Channel Five and worked as a rugby correspondent on BBC Radio 5 Live. He also served as a presenter for ITV's coverage of", "title": "Martin Bayfield" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.92, "text": "and maniacal villans - to camp robots, medieval princes, and haggard wizards. He is probably best known for portraying Voldemort, Severus Snape and Hagrid in \"\"Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows\"\", Admiral Piett in the \"\"Star Wars\"\" games, and the Hogwarts Professor in \"\"Wonderbook: Book of Spells\"\". Other notable games include \"\"Hostile Waters\"\", \"\"Headhunter\"\", \"\"Rogue Trooper\"\", \"\"Haze\"\", \"\"Dragon Age\"\", \"\"Driver: San Francisco\"\", \"\"Anno 2070\"\", \"\"Martian Gothic\"\", and \"\"\"\". Degas has performed in over fifty radio productions, learning the craft of radio acting with Richard Shannon and Tim Crook, before collaborating numerous times with Dirk Maggs on productions such as \"\"Ringing", "title": "Rupert Degas" } ]

[ "162" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.17, "text": "Major League Baseball schedule The Major League Baseball (MLB) season schedule consists of 162 games for each of the 30 teams in the American League (AL) and National League (NL), played over approximately six months—a total of 2,430 games, plus the postseason. The regular season runs from late March/early April to late September/early October, followed by the postseason which can run to early November. The season begins with the official Opening Day, and, as of 2018, runs 26½ weeks through the last Sunday of September or first Sunday of October. One or more International Opener games may be scheduled outside", "title": "Major League Baseball schedule" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.52, "text": "below, with new rivalries for the season shown in italics. The remaining 142 games will be played within the league. Each team will play its four division rivals 19 times (up from 15-18 in 2012) for a total of 76 games. Each team will play either 6 or 7 games against the ten teams in the two other divisions in its league, for a total of 66 games. In 2012, these season series ranged anywhere from five to ten games, creating large disparities between teams' strengths of schedule. Aside from the natural rivalries, teams from the same division will play", "title": "2013 Major League Baseball season" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.08, "text": "for a total of 76 games, and six or seven games against each team from the other two divisions in its league for a total of 66 games. All teams played 20 interleague games, with the majority of match-ups following the divisional rotation in place since 2004. For 2014, the matchups were AL East vs. NL Central, AL Central vs. NL West, and AL West vs. NL East. Teams played four games against a designated \"\"rival\"\" in two back-to-back two-game series, one home and one away. Unlike in 2013, when all of these series were played during the same week,", "title": "2014 Major League Baseball season" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.64, "text": "the United States before the official Opening Day. It is possible for a given team to play a maximum of 20 games in the postseason in a given year, provided the team is a wild card and advances to each of the Division Series, Championship Series, and World Series with each series going the distance (5 games in the Division Series, 7 games each in the League Championship Series/World Series). The regular season is constructed from series. Due to travel concerns and the sheer number of games, pairs of teams are never scheduled to play single games against each other", "title": "Major League Baseball schedule" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.56, "text": "different from previous years. The 20 interleague games each team will play will consist of two three-game series (one home, one away) against its natural rival (total of six games), two two-game series (one home, one away) against each team for two other opponents (total of eight games), and a single three-game series against each team for the last two (one home, one away; total of six games). Under the new collective bargaining agreement reached in December 2016, the regular season was extended to 187 days in order to add four additional off-days for all teams. All teams were scheduled", "title": "2018 Major League Baseball season" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.5, "text": "for the 1968 Major League Baseball season. The American League had considered decreasing the number of games played by each team to 152 or 156 from 162 that had been played each season since 1961, and the National League either 162 or 165 games, but the leagues agreed to a 162-game schedule in a meeting on 10 July 1968. Each team would play 18 games against divisional opponents, and 12 games against league opponents in the other division. A best-of-five post-season playoff series between league division winners was also introduced. The Kansas City Royals have been the most successful of", "title": "1969 Major League Baseball expansion" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.41, "text": "the Washington Nationals. The American League won 8–6 in 10 innings. As has been the case since 2013, all teams will play their four division opponents 19 times each for a total of 76 games. They will play six or seven games against each of the other ten same-league opponents for a total of 66 games, and 20 interleague games. The primary interleague match-ups are AL East vs NL East, AL Central vs NL Central, and AL West vs NL West. Since \"\"natural rivalry\"\" matchups are part of the three-year divisional rotation, the schedule format for interleague games will be", "title": "2018 Major League Baseball season" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.38, "text": "the major league \"\"championship season\"\" schedule by league and year. It does not cover the curtailment of play by war (1918) or by strikes and lockouts (1972, 1981, 1994). The schedules for 1995 were revised and shortened from 162 to 144 games, after late resolution of the strike that had begun in 1994 required a delay in the season to accommodate limited spring training. The listed years are those in which the league revised its schedule. For example, the National League (NL) scheduled 84 games during 1879, 1880, 1881, and 1882 – that is, four seasons from 1879, ending before", "title": "Major League Baseball schedule" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.38, "text": "84 three-game series in each season from 1998 to 2012, divided as six series (18 games) for each of fourteen AL teams and as many as six for each of sixteen NL teams. Among the 224 interleague pairs of teams, 11 played six games every year, which were scheduled in two three-game series \"\"home and home\"\", or one at each home ballpark. Five of these 11 special arrangements matched two teams in the same city or in neighboring cities, where they wholly or partly share territorial rights. Six were regional matches at greater distance, four of which were in the", "title": "Major League Baseball schedule" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.36, "text": "World Series. The series was won by the Kansas City Royals. As was the case in 2014, teams were scheduled to play 19 games against each division opponent for a total of 76 games, and six or seven games against each team from the other two divisions in its league for a total of 66 games. All teams were scheduled to play 20 interleague games throughout the season. For 2015, the interleague matchups were AL East vs. NL East, AL Central vs. NL Central, and AL West vs. NL West. Since \"\"natural rivalry\"\" matchups will be part of the three-year", "title": "2015 Major League Baseball season" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.23, "text": "opponent for a total of 76 games, and six or seven games against each team from the other two divisions for a total of 66 games. The primary inter-league match-ups are to be AL East vs NL West, AL Central vs NL East and AL West vs NL Central. The International season will begin on March 20 and 21 with the Oakland Athletics and the Seattle Mariners being played in Tokyo, Japan, at the Tokyo Dome. Excluding international openers, March 28 will be the earliest Opening Day in history. The previous earliest was March 29 of the 2018 season. The", "title": "2019 Major League Baseball season" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.2, "text": "U.S., Major League Baseball teams play almost every day. The Major League Baseball regular season consists of each of the 30 teams playing 162 games from April to September. The season ends with the postseason and World Series in October. American football, known in the United States as simply \"\"football,\"\" now attracts more television viewers than any other sport and is considered to be the most popular sport in the United States. The 32-team National Football League (NFL) is the most popular professional American football league. The National Football League differs from the other three major pro sports leagues in", "title": "Culture of the United States" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.19, "text": "In some markets, Saturday night start an hour earlier than usual night start times, but other cities start Saturday night games at the same time as weeknight games. In conclusion, weekday games are only played at night except for getaway days while many weekend games are played during the day. The initial pitch typically occurs 5 or 10 minutes after the hour, in order to allow time for pre-game ceremonies. Major League Baseball schedule The Major League Baseball (MLB) season schedule consists of 162 games for each of the 30 teams in the American League (AL) and National League (NL),", "title": "Major League Baseball schedule" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.16, "text": "name to its original \"\"Los Angeles Angels\"\". The Major League Baseball All-Star Game's 87th edition was played on July 12 at Petco Park in San Diego, California, home of the San Diego Padres. The American League was awarded home-field advantage in the World Series by winning the game 4–2. As was the case in 2015, teams were scheduled to play 19 games against each division opponent for a total of 76 games, and six or seven games against each team from the other two divisions in its league for a total of 66 games. The Civil Rights Game was not", "title": "2016 Major League Baseball season" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.11, "text": "18 times each for a total of 162 games. The National League played a 154 game schedule for the final time in 1961 before switching to 162 games when they also expanded to ten teams for the following season. 1961 Major League Baseball season The 1961 Major League Baseball season was played from April 10 to October 12, 1961. That season saw the New York Yankees defeat the Cincinnati Reds in five games in the World Series. The season is best known for Yankee teammates Roger Maris' and Mickey Mantle's pursuit of Babe Ruth's prestigious 34-year-old single-season home run record", "title": "1961 Major League Baseball season" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.08, "text": "non-member clubs. Some may have practically dictated their arrangements with some others, but there was no central control or coordination. This listing gives the greatest number of games played by any club for each season. Naturally, the leader by games played was always a strong club fielding one of the better gate attractions. The leading numbers of games played to a decision were 33, 54, 59, 71, 82, and 70 decisions; by the listed teams except the Mutuals in 1872. Since 1998, there have been 30 major league teams with a single advance schedule for every season that comprises 2430", "title": "Major League Baseball schedule" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.02, "text": "to face each other for the \"\"World Championship.\"\" Following the addition of expansion teams in 1961 and 1962, the regular season was extended from 154 games to 162 games. In order to maintain a 162-game season, a playoff system was developed following the addition of expansion teams in 1969. In Major League Baseball, the trend throughout the 1960s was of increased pitching dominance, caused by enforcing a larger strike zone (top of armpit to bottom of knee) beginning in 1963. The delicate balance of power between offense and defense reached its greatest tilt in favor of the pitcher by 1968.", "title": "1968 Major League Baseball season" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.98, "text": "League players in the mid-2000s. In 2006, an investigation produced the Mitchell Report, which implicated many players in the use of performance-enhancing substances, including at least one player from each team. Today, MLB is composed of 30 teams: 29 in the United States and 1 in Canada. Teams play 162 games each season and five teams in each league advance to a four-round postseason tournament that culminates in the World Series, a best-of-seven championship series between the two league champions that dates to 1903. Baseball broadcasts are aired on television, radio, and the Internet throughout North America and in several", "title": "Major League Baseball" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.84, "text": "created two 15-team leagues each separated into three five-team divisions. With an odd number of teams in each league, interleague games were played nearly every day during the season (with the only exception being when not every team had a game). For this season, each team played 20 interleague games (up from 15-18 games in 2012) in eight series. Each team played one three-game series against four teams from one division in the other league, and two two-game series (one home, one away) against the remaining team in that division (for 2013 the match-ups are AL East vs. NL West,", "title": "2013 Major League Baseball season" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.83, "text": "1963 Major League Baseball season The 1963 Major League Baseball season was contested from April 8 to October 6, 1963. The American League and National League both featured ten teams, with each team playing a 162-game schedule. In the World Series the Los Angeles Dodgers swept the New York Yankees in four straight games. The Dodgers' stellar pitching staff, anchored by left-hander Sandy Koufax and right-hander Don Drysdale, was so dominant that the vaunted Yankees, despite the presence of sluggers such as Mickey Mantle and Roger Maris in their lineup, never took a lead against Los Angeles the entire Series.", "title": "1963 Major League Baseball season" } ]

[ "Garth Brooks", "Randy Taylor" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.17, "text": "Much Too Young (To Feel This Damn Old) \"\"Much Too Young (To Feel This Damn Old)\"\" is a debut single recorded by American country music artist Garth Brooks. It was released in March 1989 as the first single from his self-titled debut album. It was also featured on \"\"The Garth Brooks Collection\"\", \"\"The Hits\"\" and \"\"The Ultimate Hits\"\". It was co-written by Garth Brooks and Randy Taylor. In the U.S., the song peaked at #8 on the \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot Country Songs chart. This song is about a rodeo cowboy who has been competing for years and just doesn't have the", "title": "Much Too Young (To Feel This Damn Old)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.2, "text": "notes from \"\"The Hits\"\": \"\"'Much Too Young' will always be my sentimental favorite because it was my very first single. It was a baby that I watched grow up. Whenever I hear it today, I have a smile on my face. It want to give a big thanks to Randy Taylor and Chris LeDoux. Randy was the writer and Chris was probably the reason that it was played. Hey Chris, Randy and I decided that we owe you a beer, pal.\"\" A music video was not made at the time of the song's release. A video that was included on", "title": "Much Too Young (To Feel This Damn Old)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.92, "text": "\"\"The Ultimate Hits\"\" Collection featured an overdubbed and edited performance of the song for the 15th season of \"\"Austin City Limits\"\" in 1990. \"\"Much Too Young\"\" debuted at number 94 on Billboard's Country Singles chart on March 25, 1989. It peaked at number 8 on that chart on July 15, 1989. Much Too Young (To Feel This Damn Old) \"\"Much Too Young (To Feel This Damn Old)\"\" is a debut single recorded by American country music artist Garth Brooks. It was released in March 1989 as the first single from his self-titled debut album. It was also featured on \"\"The", "title": "Much Too Young (To Feel This Damn Old)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.61, "text": "strength to keep at it anymore with the stress of being away from home all the while watching a younger crowd taking over the business. The fact that Chris LeDoux was mentioned in this song led to the champion rodeo bareback rider and country music singer-songwriter being introduced to a wider audience. Chris was surprised to hear his name in the song on the radio one day and set out to meet Garth: \"\"We finally met about eight months after that song had come out. A promoter put us together on the same bill. At the Cocky Bull in Victorville,", "title": "Much Too Young (To Feel This Damn Old)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.48, "text": "California. And Garth for some reason insisted on opening for me, but it was great. One of the things that impressed me about him, The first thing he said to me, 'You know Chris using your name in that song, you wouldn't believe how that's helped my career.' We hit it off pretty good.\"\" Brooks, who is a major fan of his, convinced Capitol Records to give him a record contract and would later sing a duet with him on \"\"Whatcha Gonna Do with a Cowboy\"\". Garth provided the following background information on the song in the CD booklet liner", "title": "Much Too Young (To Feel This Damn Old)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.44, "text": "The Garth Brooks Collection The Garth Brooks Collection is the first compilation album of American country pop artist Garth Brooks. It was released on September 2, 1994 (see 1994 in country music) and contains ten of Brooks' favorite songs, including his debut single, \"\"Much Too Young (To Feel This Damn Old)\"\". This album was only available at McDonald's restaurants for a limited time to raise money for the Ronald McDonald Children's Charities. The Charity received one dollar for every album sold. The $5.99 CD sold over three million copies in three weeks. It was only available for a limited time", "title": "The Garth Brooks Collection" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.64, "text": "independence and control over his work while enjoying his regional following. In 1989, however, he shot to national prominence when he was mentioned in Garth Brooks' Top 10 country hit \"\"Much Too Young (To Feel This Damn Old).\"\" Capitalizing on the sudden attention, LeDoux signed a contract with Capitol Records subsidiary Liberty Records and released his first national album, \"\"Western Underground\"\", in 1991. His follow-up album, \"\"Whatcha Gonna Do with a Cowboy\"\", was certified gold and reached the Top 10. The title track, a duet with Brooks, became LeDoux's first and only Top 10 country single, reaching No. 7 in", "title": "Chris LeDoux" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.53, "text": "first album was released in 1989 and was a chart success. It peaked at No. 2 on the \"\"Billboard\"\" Top Country Albums chart, and reached No. 13 on the \"\"Billboard\"\" 200 chart. Most of the album was traditionalist country, influenced in part by George Strait. The first single, \"\"Much Too Young (To Feel This Damn Old)\"\", was a country top 10 success. It was followed by Brooks' first number-one single on the Hot Country Songs chart, \"\"If Tomorrow Never Comes\"\". \"\"Not Counting You\"\" reached No. 2, and \"\"The Dance\"\" reached No. 1; its music video, directed by John Lloyd Miller,", "title": "Garth Brooks" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 20.78, "text": "Chris LeDoux discography Chris LeDoux was a rodeo cowboy who sang and recorded songs in his spare time and sold his albums from the back of his truck. With his father, he started his own record label, American Cowboy Songs, in 1970. Under that label he released 22 albums between 1971 and 1990. After gaining recognition from the 1989 Garth Brooks song, \"\"Much Too Young (To Feel This Damn Old)\"\" he was signed to Liberty Records, where he released 4 studio albums in four years. He released 6 more albums including a live album under Capitol Records. \"\"Horsepower\"\" in 2003", "title": "Chris LeDoux discography" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 20.77, "text": "and is now out of print, as with his second compilation \"\"The Hits\"\", released three months later. The Garth Brooks Collection The Garth Brooks Collection is the first compilation album of American country pop artist Garth Brooks. It was released on September 2, 1994 (see 1994 in country music) and contains ten of Brooks' favorite songs, including his debut single, \"\"Much Too Young (To Feel This Damn Old)\"\". This album was only available at McDonald's restaurants for a limited time to raise money for the Ronald McDonald Children's Charities. The Charity received one dollar for every album sold. The $5.99", "title": "The Garth Brooks Collection" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.64, "text": "leaves the stage once again. Brooks then returns, often unaccompanied, for what he dubs the \"\"housekeeping segment\"\", in which he scans the crowd for fans with signs requesting songs, performing them acoustically. In some instances (such as the Atlanta concerts in September 2014), he may also perform acoustic covers of songs like \"\"Amarillo By Morning\"\", \"\"Night Moves\"\", and \"\"Piano Man\"\". Regardless, the encore set commonly concludes with the band returning to perform \"\"Much Too Young (To Feel This Damn Old)\"\", or another classic song. During the second concert of the tour in Rosemont, Illinois on September 5, 2014, Kelly Clarkson", "title": "World Tour (Garth Brooks)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.95, "text": "Feelin' Way Too Damn Good \"\"Feelin' Way Too Damn Good\"\" is a song by Canadian rock band Nickelback, and written by their vocalist, Chad Kroeger. It was released in June 2004 as the third single from their 2003 album \"\"The Long Road\"\". The music video for \"\"Feelin' Way Too Damn Good\"\" is the last known Nickelback music video in which former drummer Ryan Vikedal is seen playing the drums. He was later replaced by former 3 Doors Down drummer Daniel Adair. The music video shows the band playing in what looks like a warehouse, where a light is shown floating", "title": "Feelin' Way Too Damn Good" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.33, "text": "recorded two for Atlantic Records, one produced by Felix Pappalardi and the other produced by Felix Cavaliere. Neither has yet been released. London later participated in Maggie Bell's \"\"Suicide Sal\"\" album (1975), as a background vocalist. The album was released on Swan Song Records, a record label established by Grant for Led Zeppelin and other acts, and where London was responsible for band security. In 1976, London produced McKendree Spring's \"\"Too Young To Feel This Old\"\" album. In the 1980s and 1990s, London continued as a soundtrack composer. He composed the soundtracks to the short \"\"Act V\"\" (1981), the comedy", "title": "Mark London" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 18.28, "text": "Garth Brooks (album) Garth Brooks is the debut studio album of American country music artist Garth Brooks, released on April 12, 1989 through Capitol Nashville. It was both a critical and chart success, peaking at #13 on the \"\"Billboard\"\" 200 and at #2 on the Top Country Albums chart. The album has been certified diamond by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) for shipments over ten million copies. Brooks commented on the album, saying: This album contains Brooks' earliest hits, for instance his first ever single, \"\"Much Too Young (To Feel This Damn Old)\"\", which peaked at #8 on", "title": "Garth Brooks (album)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.94, "text": "That Old Feeling (song) \"\"That Old Feeling\"\" is a popular song written by Sammy Fain, with lyrics by Lew Brown. It was published in 1937. The song first appeared in the movie \"\"Vogues of 1938,\"\" actually released in 1937. It was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Original Song in 1937 but lost out to \"\"Sweet Leilani\"\". The song was immediately a hit in a version recorded by Shep Fields and His Rippling Rhythm Orchestra, considered to have spent fourteen weeks on the charts in 1937, four at #1. (The charts did not actually exist in those days, but", "title": "That Old Feeling (song)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.8, "text": "the orchestra. Some of the borrowing in the song is from Gallagher's own work: the line \"\"My body feels young but my mind is very old\"\" was adapted from the second line of the earlier song \"\"Comin' On Strong\"\" (\"\"Your body's still young but your mind is very old\"\"), a song that would later itself be reworked by the Chemical Brothers as Setting Sun, with Noel's vocals and lyrics retained. The song gained mass public exposure when it was selected by Caroline Aherne and Craig Cash to be the theme tune to their sitcom \"\"The Royle Family\"\". The series revolved", "title": "Half the World Away" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.69, "text": "Till I'm Too Old to Die Young \"\"Till I'm Too Old to Die Young\"\" is a song recorded by American country music artist Moe Bandy. It was released in February 1987 as the second single from his album \"\"You Haven't Heard the Last of Me\"\". The song peaked at number 6 on the \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot Country Singles chart. The song was also released on the 2004 album \"\"You Can't Save Everybody\"\" by Kieran Kane and Kevin Welch with Fats Kaplin; and was released under the title \"\"Too Old to Die Young\"\" on the 2006 album \"\"Adieu False Heart\"\" by Linda", "title": "Till I'm Too Old to Die Young" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.64, "text": "Ronstadt with Ann Savoy. Till I'm Too Old to Die Young \"\"Till I'm Too Old to Die Young\"\" is a song recorded by American country music artist Moe Bandy. It was released in February 1987 as the second single from his album \"\"You Haven't Heard the Last of Me\"\". The song peaked at number 6 on the \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot Country Singles chart. The song was also released on the 2004 album \"\"You Can't Save Everybody\"\" by Kieran Kane and Kevin Welch with Fats Kaplin; and was released under the title \"\"Too Old to Die Young\"\" on the 2006 album \"\"Adieu", "title": "Till I'm Too Old to Die Young" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.53, "text": "Who's Feeling Young Now? Who's Feeling Young Now? is the third album by Punch Brothers. The album was released February 14, 2012. It has been described as \"\"remarkably close to the indie-rock sounds of today\"\" for a bluegrass album. The album is more accessible than the band's previous work, based on a decision not to over-complicate the music: \"\"instead of adding parts, you’re reinforcing existing parts.\"\" \"\"Movement and Location\"\", a song written by Chris Thile, a long time baseball fan of the Chicago Cubs, was inspired by former Cubs pitcher Greg Maddux's obsession over the movement and location of his", "title": "Who's Feeling Young Now?" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.52, "text": "Too Young (Sidney Lippman and Sylvia Dee song) \"\"Too Young\"\" is a popular song. The music was written by Sidney Lippman, the lyrics by Sylvia Dee. The song was published in 1951. In the United States, the best-known version of the song was recorded by Nat King Cole on February 6, 1951 and released by Capitol Records as catalog number 1449. It was a million-selling record and reached the #1 position on the \"\"Billboard\"\" chart, staying at #1 for 5 weeks and altogether on the Best Seller chart for 29 weeks. \"\"Billboard\"\" ranked this version as the No. 1 song", "title": "Too Young (Sidney Lippman and Sylvia Dee song)" } ]

[ "13" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.34, "text": "The Bachelorette (season 4) The Bachelorette 4 is the fourth season of ABC reality television series \"\"The Bachelorette\"\". After a long three-year absence of the show, the season premiere aired on May 19, 2008. This season featured DeAnna Pappas courting 25 men. Pappas was rejected by Brad Womack in the eleventh season of \"\"The Bachelor\"\". This was the first \"\"The Bachelor\"\" franchise including the spin-off, \"\"The Bachelorette\"\" had expanded from 60 to 120 minutes in the entire season. In the season finale, DeAnna chose Jesse Csincsak over Jason Mesnick. The wedding was set for May 9, 2009, but they broke", "title": "The Bachelorette (season 4)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.09, "text": "cast member of this season has announced. When production restarted after the misconduct allegations had halted production, Jackson did not return for filming. Dean Unglert joined the cast on that season after he was eliminated during hometowns. Diggy Moreland, Matt Munson, Iggy Rodriguez, Jack Stone, Jonathan Treece, Fred Johnson, Blake Elarbee, and Adam Gottschalk would also appear on season 4. When production restarted, Rodriguez was eliminated in week one. Munson quit in week two. Elarbee and Johnson were eliminated in week three. Unglert, Moreland, Stone, and Treece all quit in week four. Gottschalk left Paradise in a relationship with Raven", "title": "The Bachelorette (season 13)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.94, "text": "up in November 2008. Deanna returned for one episode in season thirteen of \"\"The Bachelor\"\". Jason Mesnick was later chosen as the bachelor in the thirteenth season of \"\"The Bachelor\"\", with Pappas made a surprise appearance in that finale. Graham Bunn returned in the second season of \"\"Bachelor Pad\"\". He and his partner Michelle Money were the runners-up. Ryan Hoag returned in the third season of \"\"Bachelor Pad\"\" and was eliminated in week 2. Bunn returned again for the first season of \"\"Bachelor in Paradise\"\". He did not find love in Paradise. The Bachelorette (season 4) The Bachelorette 4 is", "title": "The Bachelorette (season 4)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.86, "text": "DeAnna Pappas DeAnna Marie Stagliano (born DeAnna Marie Pappas) is a TV personality best known for her participation in season 11 of the ABC reality television show \"\"The Bachelor\"\", and season 4 of \"\"The Bachelorette\"\". In 2007, Pappas decided to audition for \"\"The Bachelor\"\", a reality television dating game show on ABC Television. She made it to the final rose ceremony, where bachelor Brad Womack rejected both women. He was chastised by Ellen DeGeneres, who later retracted her statement. ABC Television then tapped Pappas to star in \"\"The Bachelorette\"\". The news was broken to her by Ellen DeGeneres while she", "title": "DeAnna Pappas" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.36, "text": "2017. After Dean Unglert was eliminated during hometown week, it was announced that he would be joining the season 4 cast in Paradise. Wells Adams of season twelve of \"\"The Bachelorette\"\" became the show's new bartender replacing Jorge Moreno. Daniel and Lacey broke up after the show. Bachelor in Paradise (season 4) The fourth season of \"\"Bachelor in Paradise\"\" premiered on August 14, 2017. Chris Harrison reprises his role from \"\"The Bachelor\"\" and \"\"The Bachelorette\"\" as the host of the show. As with the previous season, filming took place in the town of Sayulita, located in Vallarta-Nayarit, Mexico. On June", "title": "Bachelor in Paradise (season 4)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.89, "text": "The Bachelor (season 11) The Bachelor 11 is the 11th season of ABC reality television series \"\"The Bachelor\"\". The season premiere aired on September 24, 2007. The show features the winemaker from Austin, Texas, Stephen Bradley Womack, courting 25 women. On November 19, 2007, during the final rose ceremony, Brad Womack became the first bachelor in the history of the show to reject all of the bachelorettes. \"\"Biographical information according to ABC official series site, plus footnoted additions\"\" DeAnna Pappas was chosen in the fourth season of \"\"The Bachelorette\"\", while Jenni Croft made an appearance in that season as well.", "title": "The Bachelor (season 11)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.73, "text": "was a guest on DeGeneres' daytime talk show. In the 2008 season of \"\"The Bachelorette\"\", Pappas eventually rejected single dad Jason Mesnick and accepted the marriage proposal of professional snowboarder Jesse Csincsak. Their relationship lasted a few months before the engagement was called off. Mesnick went on to become \"\"The Bachelor\"\" in 2009. In October 2008, Pappas won Fox Reality Channel's \"\"Golden Realtini\"\", given to the most memorable reality performer of the year. During her engagement, in 2009, Pappas became the co-host of \"\"Get Married\"\" on Lifetime TV, reporting on wedding planning. In late 2011, DeAnna was on the \"\"Big", "title": "DeAnna Pappas" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.64, "text": "engaged couple are then joined by Ricki and the three walk off of the show hand-in-hand. The \"\"After the Final Rose\"\" episode aired on Sunday July 22, 2012. The episode was done live rather than pre-taped and it aired right after the season finale, this was the second time in the show, season three was the first. Former bachelorettes Ashley Hebert and her fiancé J.P. Rosenbaum, Ashley Spivey, DeAnna Pappas and former bachelor Michael Stagliano were present at the live event. Arie, runner up, confronted Emily about his elimination. The viewers learned that after the show was finished taping, he", "title": "The Bachelorette (season 8)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.59, "text": "his future wife as an employee because she used to be a bartender when she was just college-aged. It went very well. His mom talked to her about family values, relationship values and her feelings for him. Shelly stated she could see that Brad really like DeAnna. He kept holding her waist and gazing at her. The brothers think she's a great catch. DeAnna felt awesome because Brad was just his old confident, playful self with his folks. They were hanging out by the pool fooling around. DeAnna revealed that they are kind, friendly, warm and put her at ease.", "title": "The Bachelor (season 11)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.38, "text": "to play catch with his brothers. They're both wonderful, eligible women. Brad told his mom that he thinks about DeAnna when he's with Jenni and vice versa. He loves them both. One possesses the appeal that the other didn't. He tries to make up his mind. He felt slightly stronger for DeAnna. But in the end, when DeAnna really thought that they'll be in a monogamous relationship because she's the last one standing, he told her that he couldn't marry her. He had a reason that he sent Jenni home but he couldn't find a reason for DeAnna. He only", "title": "The Bachelor (season 11)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.12, "text": "Fat Greek Bachelorette Party\"\" episode of the Oxygen cable-channel show \"\"Bachelorette Party\"\". In August 2010, Pappas became engaged to Stephen Stagliano, whose brother, Michael Stagliano, was on season five of \"\"The Bachelorette\"\". They were married October 22, 2011 in Georgia. Their daughter, Addison Marie, was born February 6, 2014. Their son, Austin Michael, was born March 1, 2016. In January 2009, Pappas visited American troops in Kuwait as part of a USO visit. She was joined by actress Christine Lakin and Miss USA 2009 Rachel Smith. DeAnna Pappas DeAnna Marie Stagliano (born DeAnna Marie Pappas) is a TV personality best", "title": "DeAnna Pappas" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.05, "text": "After she left, the family discussed his situation while waiting for Jenni. DeAnna had made such a great impression that it's gonna be a high stake for Jenni to make them change their mind about whom they think would complement Brad. Jenni arrived later. His mom asked her about where they are at, she admitted she hadn't dropped the L word yet. Not that she's scared to be vulnerable but she just wanted it to say it when the time felt right. She, too, felt stronger for him each day and wanted to be with him. She then went out", "title": "The Bachelor (season 11)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.89, "text": "In 2010, Womack returned for the second time as the bachelor in the fifteenth season of \"\"The Bachelor\"\" to be aired the following year. In 2012, Sarah Newlon returned for the third season of \"\"Bachelor Pad\"\". She and her partner, Chris Bukowski, were eliminated in week 8, finishing in 3rd/4th place. Original airdate: November 19, 2007 Brad took two women to meet his family; his mom Shelley, his younger brother Wesley and his identical twin Chad. DeAnna was first to arrive at his door. He forewarned them that she's a strong independent woman from Atlanta, Georgia. Brad joked about having", "title": "The Bachelor (season 11)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.78, "text": "of the United Football League in the UFL Premiere Season Draft. He signed with the team on August 5, 2009. Hoag was a contestant on season four the ABC reality television dating show \"\"The Bachelorette\"\", which premiered May 19. 2008. On the debut episode, he said he was a virgin, explaining, \"\"Christianity is first and foremost in my life. [...] I don't have sex. I'm not going to do that until I'm married. So I have wondered about DeAnna in terms of how she'll deal with the fact that I'm a virgin. I don't know how she'll deal with the", "title": "Ryan Hoag" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.66, "text": "Jason Mesnick Jason Scott Mesnick is a reality television celebrity. He was the runner-up on season 4 of \"\"The Bachelorette\"\" and was featured on season 13 of \"\"The Bachelor\"\". Mesnick graduated from Lake Washington High School in the Seattle suburb of Kirkland, Washington, and the University of Washington. Mesnick competed on the fourth season of \"\"The Bachelorette\"\", which premiered in May 2008, as one of the suitors of DeAnna Pappas, even proposing in the final rose ceremony before Pappas stopped him. Mesnick was then chosen to be featured on the 13th season of \"\"The Bachelor\"\", which premiered in January 2009.", "title": "Jason Mesnick" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.45, "text": "which had blocked an estimated 3 million subscribers from the network. The episode was watched by 10.42 million American viewers, and received an 18-49 rating/share of 2.6/7, down considerably from the previous episode. The show tied for first for the night alongside the ninth season finale of \"\"The Bachelorette.\"\" The episode was received moderately by most critics. Ashley Knierim of \"\"The Huffington Post\"\" said regarding the show's course that \"\"things are getting really, really weird.\"\" Ted Kindig of BuddyTV commented positively on Big Jim's role in the episode, saying \"\"Dean Norris' snarling councilman has a pretty good night overall: while", "title": "Imperfect Circles" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.14, "text": "Television for an October 1, 2007 premiere. For the short run on WE tv, the series was hosted by Jenn Hobby, and featured wedding expert Crys Stewart and correspondent Jessica Campbell. The first season on Lifetime was hosted by David Tutera with correspondent Jessica Campbell, both of whom were replaced for the second season. Deanna Pappas was hired by show creator Stacie Francombe after watching Pappas on the fourth season of \"\"The Bachelorette\"\". Get Married (TV series) Get Married is an American television series appearing weekdays on Lifetime Television. The series is hosted by event planner and lifestyle expert Colin", "title": "Get Married (TV series)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.91, "text": "finale of \"\"The Bachelorette\"\"s fourth season following Jesse Csincsak's proposal to DeAnna Pappas. The song received mixed reviews from critics in the United Kingdom. Paul Taylor of the \"\"Manchester Evening News\"\" called the song \"\"impassioned\"\", but IndieLondon.co.uk called the track \"\"far too sentimental\"\" and rated it two out of five stars. In a review for the BBC, Lizzie Ennever named the song one of the \"\"obviously 'not-so-great' tracks\"\" from \"\"N.B.\"\", comparing it to Australian singer Tina Arena. \"\"Soulmate\"\" debuted on the UK Singles Chart at number seventy on 17 June 2007, three weeks later the song climbed to the peak", "title": "Soulmate (Natasha Bedingfield song)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.91, "text": "the third season of \"\"Bachelor in Paradise\"\". Johnson was removed from the show by Chris Harrison in episode 1 for aggressive behaviour towards everyone. Neither Bishop, Venteria, Maguire, nor Adams found love. Bass and Kemp got engaged to Bachelor Nation alums, Carly Waddell and Lace Morris, respectively. Kemp and Morris broke up shortly after the conclusion of the season. Bass and Waddell got married on the fourth season of \"\"Bachelor in Paradise\"\". Season 4 Venteria and Maguire competed in the fourth season of \"\"Bachelor in Paradise\"\". They were joined by first-time returnees Nick Benvenutti, Alex Woytkiw, Derek Peth, and Robby", "title": "The Bachelorette (season 12)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.83, "text": "The Bachelorette (season 1) The Bachelorette (season 1) is the first season of ABC reality television series \"\"The Bachelorette\"\". The show featured The Bachelor, season 1 runner-up, Trista Rehn, courting 25 men. The season premiered on January 8, 2003, and concluded on February 19, 2003, in which 28-year-old firefighter Ryan Sutter won the competition and eventually became Rehn's husband. The couple married in December 6, 2003 in Santa Monica, California, and they are living in Vail, Colorado with their two children. The following is the list of bachelors for this season: Bob Guiney was chosen to be the Bachelor in", "title": "The Bachelorette (season 1)" } ]

[ "1960" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.7, "text": "and was part of the team that won the gold medal at the 1960 Rome Olympics. During the whole tournament only one goal was scored against Pakistan whereas Lala Abdul Rashid was able to stop all the scoring efforts by other teams. Pakistan won the Olympics gold in field hockey for the first time since independence of Pakistan in 1947. Abdul Rashid also served as the team coach of Pakistan in the late 1970s. He also held the position of Asian Hockey Federation general manager for few months, but quickly stepped down. He was highly respected in the hockey world", "title": "Lala Abdul Rashid" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.5, "text": "Pakistan at the 1960 Summer Olympics Pakistan competed at the 1960 Summer Olympics in Rome, Italy. 44 competitors, all men, took part in 35 events in 7 sports. Here, they won their first Olympic Games gold medal by defeating India in the final of the men's hockey competition. The country also landed their first individual Olympic Games medal, a bronze, through welterweight wrestler Mohammad Bashir in the freestyle contests. Making this Pakistan's most successful Olympics to date. Men's 100 metres Men's 200 metres Men's 5,000 metres Men's 4x100 metres relay Men's 110 metres hurdles Men's 400 metres hurdles Men's 3,000", "title": "Pakistan at the 1960 Summer Olympics" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.5, "text": "Tokyo Olympics the national team ended up as runners-up for the second time after losing 1–0 to India in the final as well as finishing runners-up in the 1966 Asian Games held in Bangkok, Thailand. Pakistan won its second Olympic Games gold medal in Mexico at the 1968 Summer Olympics. It fielded what has since then often been considered the best hockey squad ever led by captain Tariq Aziz with Saeed Anwar, Khalid Mahmood, Gulraiz Akhtar and Tariq Niazi. Even though Rasool had retired, this team was still a force to be reckoned with. They won all six of their", "title": "Pakistan men's national field hockey team" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.38, "text": "out of 17 Pakistan at the 1960 Summer Olympics Pakistan competed at the 1960 Summer Olympics in Rome, Italy. 44 competitors, all men, took part in 35 events in 7 sports. Here, they won their first Olympic Games gold medal by defeating India in the final of the men's hockey competition. The country also landed their first individual Olympic Games medal, a bronze, through welterweight wrestler Mohammad Bashir in the freestyle contests. Making this Pakistan's most successful Olympics to date. Men's 100 metres Men's 200 metres Men's 5,000 metres Men's 4x100 metres relay Men's 110 metres hurdles Men's 400 metres", "title": "Pakistan at the 1960 Summer Olympics" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.22, "text": "games—against Kenya, Great Britain, Malaysia, Australia, France and the Netherlands during group play, and against West Germany in the knockout round. Pakistan made the final for the fourth straight Olympics, and won the gold medal, as they had in 1960, this time by defeating Australia, 2–1 with goals from Muhammad Asad Malik and Abdul Rashid. Rashid was the top scorer for Pakistan with seven goals; Tanvir Dar finished with six goals. In 1969, President of the Pakistan Hockey Federation (PHF), Air Marshal Nur Khan was the first senior hockey official who had floated the idea of organizing field hockey's very", "title": "Pakistan men's national field hockey team" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.19, "text": "Olympic tournaments. The Pakistani national team most successful tournament, in recent times, has been the Asian Hockey Champions Trophy winning the trophy twice, first in 2012 against India and second in 2013 against Japan, and finishing as runners-up in the first edition of Asian Hockey Champions Trophy in 2011. The team also won gold medals consecutively at the 2006 and 2010 South Asian Games. However, Pakistan participated in the 2006 and 2010 World cups but failed to qualify past the group stage, and, for the first time in its history, the team did not gain qualification for the 2014 edition", "title": "Pakistan men's national field hockey team" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.81, "text": "Pakistan at the 1948 Summer Olympics Pakistan competed in the Summer Olympic Games for the first time at the 1948 Summer Olympics in Wembley Park, London, England. 35 competitors, all men, took part in 20 events in 6 sports. Men's 100 metres Men's 200 metres Men's 110 metres hurdles Men's 400 metres hurdles Men's putting the shot Men's throwing the discus Men's bantamweight (-54 kg) Men's featherweight (-58 kg) Men's welterweight (-67 kg) Pakistan finished 4th Team Roster Pakistan captain Ali Iqtidar Shah (A I S) Dara had represented (undivided) India's gold medal winning men's hockey team at the 1936", "title": "Pakistan at the 1948 Summer Olympics" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.7, "text": "Pakistan at the 1984 Summer Olympics Pakistan competed at the 1984 Summer Olympics in Los Angeles, United States. The nation returned to the Games after participating in the American-led boycott of the 1980 Summer Olympics. Pakistan won the gold medal in the men's hockey team competition. Gold medal in the men's field hockey team competition Men's 100 metres Men's 200 metres Men's 400 metres Men's 800 metres Men's javelin throw Men's bantamweight (54 kg) Men's lightweight (60 kg) Men's welterweight (67 kg) Men's super heavyweight (+91 kg) Preliminary round Pool B Semifinals Final Pakistan won the gold medal Team Roster", "title": "Pakistan at the 1984 Summer Olympics" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.7, "text": "Munir Dar (field hockey) Munir Ahmed Dar (28 March 1935 – 1 June 2011) was a field hockey player from Pakistan, who was part of the team which won Pakistan's first ever Olympic gold at Rome in 1960. Dar also won the silver medal with the Men's National Hockey Team at the Melbourne 1956 Summer Olympics and 1964 Summer Olympics at Tokyo. He also captained Pakistan Hockey Team from 1965 to 1967. Munir Dar died on June 1, 2011 at age 76 after a protracted illness. He left behind 3 sons and a widow. Dar's younger brother Tanvir Dar also", "title": "Munir Dar (field hockey)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.67, "text": "a group with Australia, Poland and Japan, winning all the matches. Pakistan then played the quarter-final round with Germany, winning the match 2–1 and advanced to the semi-final round where they defeated Spain. Pakistan eventually won the gold medal, defeating India 1–0 with a goal by Naseer Bunda in the final round held at the Olympic Velodrome and ended India's run of six successive gold medals at the Summer Olympic Games. In the 1962 Asian Games, Pakistan earned its second gold medal with Chaudhry Ghulam Rasool as the captain leading the team to another successive award. However, during the 1964", "title": "Pakistan men's national field hockey team" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.64, "text": "Asian Games and the first Champions Trophy. This was the first time a national team won three major titles in the history of international field hockey. In 1980, Pakistan Olympic Association, along with 65 countries, boycotted the 1980 Moscow Olympics because of the Soviet war in Afghanistan. This resulted in Pakistan hockey team not participating at the field hockey competition at the tournament. Pakistan hosted the 1980 and 1981 Champions Trophy tournaments, winning the title against West Germany in the final round in 1980 and finishing at fourth position a year later, held at the Hockey Club of Pakistan, Karachi.", "title": "Pakistan men's national field hockey team" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.47, "text": "Atlanta Summer Olympics, Pakistan's Syed Hadi Haider Naqvi did pick up a bronze medal in the demonstration sport of Tae-Kwon-Do, but as the sport was not given full status, the medal was not recognized in the official tally. The National Olympic Committee for Pakistan was created in 1948. Rome 1960 has been the most successful Olympics for Pakistan so far, with Pakistan winning two medals: a gold medal in field hockey and a bronze medal in wrestling. Pakistan has won two individual medals in the Olympics to date, both bronze medals: one in wrestling in Rome 1960 and one in", "title": "Pakistan at the Olympics" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.41, "text": "the national sport of Pakistan; it has won three gold medals in the Olympic Games held in 1960, 1968, and 1984. Pakistan has also won the Hockey World Cup a record four times, held in 1971, 1978, 1982, and 1994. Cricket, however, is the most popular game across the country. The country has had an array of success in the sport over the years, and has the distinct achievement of having won each of the major ICC international cricket tournaments: ICC Cricket World Cup, ICC World Twenty20, and ICC Champions Trophy; as well as the ICC Test Championship. The cricket", "title": "Pakistan" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.31, "text": "Pakistan at the Olympics Pakistan first participated at the Olympic Games in 1948 in London, and has sent athletes to compete in every Summer Olympic Games since then, except when they participated in the American-led boycott of the 1980 Summer Olympics in Soviet Union. Pakistan's first ever participation in the Winter Olympic Games was at the Vancouver 2010 Winter Olympics when Mohammad Abbas became Pakistan's first athlete to qualify in the Alpine Skiing (Giant Slalom) category. Pakistani athletes have won a total of ten medals, all in the Summer Olympics with eight of those from men's field hockey. In 1996", "title": "Pakistan at the Olympics" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.22, "text": "games. Field hockey team captain Sohail Abbas was the nation's flag bearer at the opening ceremony. Pakistan, however, failed to win a single Olympic medal in London since the 1992 Summer Olympics in Barcelona, where the men's field hockey team won the bronze. Pakistan ensured its place in the men's event after winning a gold medal in the 2010 Asian Games held in Guangzhou, China. Pakistan is in Pool A of the men's competition. International Shooting Sport Federation has allocated a wild card for Pakistan enabling an entry for the shooting event in London Summer Olympics. Federation of International Aquatics", "title": "Pakistan at the 2012 Summer Olympics" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.2, "text": "Pakistan at the 1956 Summer Olympics Pakistan competed at the 1956 Summer Olympics in Melbourne, Australia. 55 competitors, all men, took part in 43 events in 8 sports. They won their first medal at this level, winning the silver in the men's field hockey competition. Silver medal in the men's field hockey team competition Men's 100 metres Men's 200 metres Men's 400 metres Men's 800 metres Men's 1,500 metres Men's marathon Men's 110 metres hurdles Men's 400 metres hurdles Men's 4x100 metres relay Men's long jump Men's pole vault Men's hop, step and jump Men's throwing the discus Men's throwing", "title": "Pakistan at the 1956 Summer Olympics" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.16, "text": "Pakistan won the Olympic silver medal in 1972 and the bronze medal in 1976. He led Pakistan to a magnificent victory in the 2nd Champions Trophy in 1980 at Karachi and Kuala Lumpur Quadrangular Gold. During his career, he scored a total of 44 goals in 119 matches. In the 1970s, Manzoor ul Hasan and Munawwar uz Zaman were considered the greatest pair of full backs in field hockey. In the early 1990s Munawwar started working with the Pakistan team as a coach. In his ten-year career he earned ten gold, three silver and one bronze medals. During his career", "title": "Munawwaruz Zaman" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.12, "text": "a long time, India dominated the Olympics, winning the men's gold medal in seven out of eight Olympics from 1928 to 1964. Later, Pakistan was also dominant, winning three gold and three silver medals between 1956 and 1984. India lost their dominance after the 1980s and Pakistan after the 1990s. India won their last gold medal in 1980 and Pakistan in 1984 Games. Since 1968, various teams from around the world have seen gold-medal success at the Olympics. Since 1968, several countries in the Southern Hemisphere have won various medals in men's and women's field hockey, including Australia, New Zealand,", "title": "Field hockey at the Summer Olympics" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.02, "text": "in which Pakistan has been most successful at the Olympics, winning three gold medals (1960, 1968, and 1984). Pakistan has also won the Hockey World Cup four times (1971, 1978, 1982, and 1994). Pakistan has hosted several international competitions, including the South Asian Federation Games in 1989 and 2004. A1 Grand Prix racing is also becoming popular with the entry of a Pakistani team in the 2005 season. The Tour de Pakistan, modeled on the Tour de France, is an annual cycling competition that covers the length and breadth of Pakistan. Recently, football has grown in popularity across the country,", "title": "Culture of Pakistan" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24, "text": "London Olympics. Pakistan remained unbeaten defeating the Netherlands, Denmark and France during the group stage round and ended up placing fourth, as did the Pakistan team at the 1952 Helsinki Olympics. For the 1958 Asian Games, Pakistan were drawn against Japan, South Korea, Malaysia and archrivals India. They beat Japan 5–0 in their first match, then followed two consecutive victories over South Korea (8–0) and Malaysia (6–0). In the last match Pakistan drew 0–0 with India and clinched its first gold medal in an international competition. This success was followed by in 1960 Rome Olympics where Pakistan played against in", "title": "Pakistan men's national field hockey team" } ]

[ "New Jersey" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.86, "text": "original film. Filming commenced in October 1983 to January 1984 in Topanga Canyon and Newhall, California, 6 weeks over-schedule. It was originally set to be released in October 1984, but Frank Mancuso, Sr. pushed the release date to April 13, leaving them 6 weeks to complete post-production. The only time Paramount helped with the film's production, they rented a house in Malibu for the filmmakers to stay and conduct editing sessions, with food brought to them by the studio. The film had a troubled production on set. As a result of the director's poor treatment and the film's budget, many", "title": "Friday the 13th: The Final Chapter" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.72, "text": "13th\"\", over the original title, was made because Mancuso, Jr. believed a \"\"\"\"Friday the 13th\"\"\"\" moniker would better help to sell the show to networks. Filming took place in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. \"\"Friday the 13th: The Series\"\" aired in first-run syndication, initially in a late-night spot; the success of the series as a late-night show prompted some broadcasting stations to move it to prime time. Produced on a budget estimated below $500,000 per episode, the first season placed second in the male 18- to 49-year-old demographic, just behind Paramount's \"\"\"\". In addition, the first season placed fifth in the female", "title": "Friday the 13th: The Series" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.22, "text": "was denied an injunction that would have required Paramount to change its equipment. \"\"Friday the 13th Part III\"\" was shot on location at the Valuzet Movie Ranch in Saugus, California. The house, barn, and lake featured in the film were all custom-built. The house remained on the ranch lot until it burnt down in 2012. Additional photography for the film's grocery store scenes took place at a small market in Green Valley, California. Because of the newness of the 3-D camera lenses, the shooting process was extensive, with the crew sometimes taking hours to set up a shot, and the", "title": "Friday the 13th Part III" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.22, "text": "Miller was still drafting the screenplay. After casting the film in New York City, filming took place in New Jersey in the summer of 1979, on an estimated budget of $550,000. A bidding war ensued over the finished film, ending with Paramount Pictures acquiring the film for domestic distribution, while Warner Bros. secured European distribution rights. Released on May 9, 1980, \"\"Friday the 13th\"\" was a major box office success, grossing over $39.7 million in the United States alone and $20 million international, making it the highest grossing film in the franchise in adjusted dollars. Critical response to the film", "title": "Friday the 13th (1980 film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.16, "text": "were considered for the job, including Italian filmmaker Federico Fellini. The film's original working title was \"\"Birthday Bash,\"\" chosen to conceal its identity as a \"\"Friday the 13th\"\" film. The entire production of this film was scheduled, completed, and released within seven months. Shooting took place from October to November 1987 in Baldwin County, Alabama, at Byrnes Lake off Highway 225, and in nearby Mobile. This film marks the first of four appearances by Kane Hodder as Jason, the only actor to ever reprise the role. Although C. J. Graham, who had portrayed Jason in \"\"Part VI\"\", was initially considered,", "title": "Friday the 13th Part VII: The New Blood" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.98, "text": "1979. The camp scenes were shot on a working Boy Scout camp, Camp No-Be-Bo-Sco which is located in Hardwick, New Jersey. The camp is still standing and still operates as a summer camp. The cinematography in the film employs recurrent point-of-view shots from the perspective of the villain. Savini was hired to design the film's special effects based upon his work in George A. Romero's \"\"Dawn of the Dead\"\" (1978). Savini's design contributions included crafting the effects of Marcie's axe wound to the face, an arrow penetrating Jack's throat, and Mrs. Voorhees's decapitation by a machete. During the filming of", "title": "Friday the 13th (1980 film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.94, "text": "were shot in Los Angeles. After filming wrapped in Los Angeles, the rest of the film was shot on locations in New York City, including Times Square. The Times Square sequences were shot while pedestrian onlookers observed the scenes, and attracted numerous \"\"Friday the 13th\"\" fans. Kane Hodder, who portrayed Jason, recalled pointing at one fan in-between takes, after which she fainted. According to Hedden, the cost of production in New York City was not feasible given the film's budget, which is why large portions of it were shot elsewhere. The budget for the film was estimated at around $5", "title": "Friday the 13th Part VIII: Jason Takes Manhattan" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.64, "text": "film occurring aboard a ship, and the second on the streets of Manhattan. This decision was mainly due to budgetary restrictions from Paramount, as filming exclusively in New York City cost more than the studio was willing to spend. In addition to the shift in setting, Hedden stated he wanted to examine the character of Jason Voorhees as a child, which appears in the film in the form of hallucinations experienced by Rennie Wickham, the heroine. To conceal the fact that it was a \"\"Friday the 13th\"\" film, the initial working script circulated under the title \"\"Ashes to Ashes.\"\" Actress", "title": "Friday the 13th Part VIII: Jason Takes Manhattan" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.38, "text": "distributed by New Line Cinema. The film, like several of its predecessors, was intended to be the final film in the series. Filming took place primarily in Vancouver, British Columbia, with additional photography in New York City's Times Square and in Los Angeles. At the time of its production, \"\"Jason Takes Manhattan\"\" was the most expensive film in the series, with a budget of around $5 million. It received substantial attention for its initial marketing campaign, featuring Jason Voorhees slashing through the \"\"I Love New York\"\" logo with a knife, which was later retracted after the New York City Tourism", "title": "Friday the 13th Part VIII: Jason Takes Manhattan" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.28, "text": "shooting in Sydney. Scenes set in a Barrier Reef island were shot at a Maroochydore hotel. Its original shooting title was \"\"Friday the 13th\"\" but this was changed when the horror movie with the same name came out. The film only ran for three weeks in a cinema in Brisbane. Touch and Go (1980 film) Touch and Go is a 1980 Australian heist film directed by Peter Maxwell and starring Wendy Hughes. The film was the idea of director Peter Maxwell. It was originally intended to be set on Hayman Island but Reg Ansett, who had interests on the island", "title": "Touch and Go (1980 film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.97, "text": "to \"\"Keep the Forests Green\"\". Some of the climactic moments of the film involving the primary characters in the lake were actually filmed in the swimming pool of McLoughlin's father. Although McLoughlin ruined the pool's filter in the process (it was jammed by gore churned into the water when Jason is hit with the boat propeller), McLoughlin's father was pleased that he could now boast a Hollywood film had been shot in his backyard. McLoughlin's attempt to deliver a \"\"different\"\" kind of \"\"Friday the 13th\"\" film were met with skepticism from the producers. In a contrast to the series' other", "title": "Friday the 13th Part VI: Jason Lives" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.95, "text": "with hardcore drug use. Shot in California in 1984 on a budget of $2.2 million, \"\"A New Beginning\"\" was released theatrically in March 1985, and grossed $21 million at the U.S. box office, making it the second poorest performing film in the \"\"Friday the 13th\"\" series at the time with a steep decline from the previous two entries. The film was initially going to set up a new trilogy of films with a different villain for the series. However, after \"\"A New Beginning\"\"s disappointing reception from fans and steep decline in box-office receipts from \"\"The Final Chapter\"\", Jason Voorhees was", "title": "Friday the 13th: A New Beginning" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.94, "text": "which premarital sex was punished by death. McLoughlin was pressured by the film's producers to have Darcy Demoss remove her shirt during the RV sex scene, but he only suggested the idea to Demoss, who refused. \"\"Jason Lives\"\" was filmed in Covington, Georgia, an area close to Atlanta, GA. The scenes involving the police department and town were filmed in Covington while the camp scenes were filmed at Camp Daniel Morgan outside the city limits of Covington. In the film, Camp Crystal Lake has been renamed Lake Forest Green. Surrounding Camp Daniel Morgan are Smokey the Bear signs asking everyone", "title": "Friday the 13th Part VI: Jason Lives" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.92, "text": "creators wanted to tie‑in Jason's trademark hockey mask to the series, but the idea was discarded so that the show could have a chance to exist on its own. Mancuso, Jr. was afraid that mentioning any events from the films would take the audience away from \"\"the new world that we were trying to create\"\". The decision to name the show \"\"Friday the 13th\"\" over the original title was made because Mancuso, Jr. believed a \"\"\"\"Friday the 13th\"\"\"\" moniker would better help to sell the show to networks. Filming took place in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. \"\"Friday the 13th: The Series\"\"", "title": "Friday the 13th (franchise)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.86, "text": "the counselors, because she saw them all as responsible for Jason's death. A number of scenes from the film were recreated in \"\"Friday the 13th: Pamela's Tale\"\", a two-issue comic book prequel released by WildStorm in 2007. In 2016, the book \"\"On Location in Blairstown: The Making of Friday the 13th\"\" was released detailing the planning and filming of the movie. Film scholar Williams views \"\"Friday the 13th\"\" as \"\"symptomatic of its era,\"\" particularly Reagan-era America, and part of a trajectory of films such as \"\"The Texas Chain Saw Massacre\"\" (1974) and \"\"Race with the Devil\"\" (1975), which \"\"exemplify a", "title": "Friday the 13th (1980 film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.7, "text": "has been othered and devalued in line with the conventional aesthetic norms of the academy and official film culture, said to lack originality and artfulness, to possess no nominated or recognized auteur, and to be grossly sensationalist in its focus on Tom Savini's gory special effects.\"\" The film was nominated in 2001 for AFI's 100 Years ... 100 Thrills. In April 2018, Camp No-Be-Bo-Sco, where the film was shot, held \"\"Crystal Lake Tours,\"\" an event dedicated to the making of the film which brought attendees to nine of the filming locations on the property. The event was attended to actress", "title": "Friday the 13th (1980 film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.41, "text": "selected as the main setting, with Jason spending approximately a third of the movie on a boat before reaching New York. The film was then subtitled \"\"Jason Takes Manhattan\"\". Ultimately, the character spent the majority of the time on the cruise ship, as budget restrictions forced scenes of New York to be trimmed or downgraded. Vancouver had to substitute for the majority of the New York scenes. When \"\"Jason Takes Manhattan\"\" failed to perform successfully at the box office, Sean Cunningham decided that he wanted to reacquire the rights to \"\"Friday the 13th\"\" and start working with New Line Cinema", "title": "Friday the 13th (franchise)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.3, "text": "revival. Portions of the 1981 horror movie \"\"Friday the 13th, Part 2\"\", were filmed in New Preston. Washington, Connecticut Archeological evidence suggests that Native Americans first settled along the banks of the Shepaug River about 10,000 years ago, following the conclusion of the last ice age. Before the arrival of European settlers, the lands today comprising Washington were inhabited by the Wyantenock tribe. In 1734, Joseph Hurlbut settled the eastern section of what is now Washington, marking the beginning of the town's inhabitation by Colonists. The area around the Hurlbut homestead came to be known as the Judea Parish, a", "title": "Washington, Connecticut" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.16, "text": "office gross, the film would have made $177.72 million in adjusted 2017 dollars. On July 13, 2007, \"\"Friday the 13th\"\" was screened for the first time on Blairstown's Main Street in the very theater which appears shortly after the opening credits. Overflowing crowds forced the Blairstown Theater Festival, the sponsoring organization, to add an extra screening. A 30th Anniversary Edition was released on March 10, 2010. A 35th-anniversary screening was held in the Griffith Park Zoo as part of the Great Horror Campout on March 13, 2015. Linda Gross of the \"\"Los Angeles Times\"\" referred to the film as a", "title": "Friday the 13th (1980 film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.98, "text": "a screenplay in which the antagonist, Jason Voorhees, would travel outside of the setting of Camp Crystal Lake, the primary location of the previous seven films. \"\"The biggest thing we could do with Jason is to get him out of that stupid lake where he's been hanging out,\"\" Hedden said. One of Hedden's original ideas was to set the film solely aboard a cruise ship with Jason hiding in the lower levels, described by Hedden as \"\"a little bit of \"\"Das Boot\"\" and a little bit of \"\"Aliens\"\", with a claustrophobic feeling storm at sea and that sort of stuff.\"\"", "title": "Friday the 13th Part VIII: Jason Takes Manhattan" } ]

[ "the articulators", "the lungs" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.09, "text": "that the \"\"phonemes\"\" are produced on the outside of the body, articulated with hands, body, and facial expression, rather than inside the body articulated with tongue, teeth, lips, and breathing. Critics note that for mammals in general, sound turns out to be the best medium in which to encode information for transmission over distances at speed. Given the probability that this applied also to early humans, it's hard to see why they should have abandoned this efficient method in favour of more costly and cumbersome systems of visual gesturing — only to return to sound at a later stage. By", "title": "Origin of speech" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.78, "text": "Human voice The human voice consists of sound made by a human being using the vocal tract, such as talking, singing, laughing, crying, screaming, etc. The human voice frequency is specifically a part of human sound production in which the vocal folds (vocal cords) are the primary sound source. (Other sound production mechanisms produced from the same general area of the body involve the production of unvoiced consonants, clicks, whistling and whispering.) Generally speaking, the mechanism for generating the human voice can be subdivided into three parts; the lungs, the vocal folds within the larynx (voice box), and the articulators.", "title": "Human voice" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.53, "text": "medically. Human voice The human voice consists of sound made by a human being using the vocal tract, such as talking, singing, laughing, crying, screaming, etc. The human voice frequency is specifically a part of human sound production in which the vocal folds (vocal cords) are the primary sound source. (Other sound production mechanisms produced from the same general area of the body involve the production of unvoiced consonants, clicks, whistling and whispering.) Generally speaking, the mechanism for generating the human voice can be subdivided into three parts; the lungs, the vocal folds within the larynx (voice box), and the", "title": "Human voice" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.91, "text": "the form stratum level is sent to the motor cortex where the vocal apparatus are coordinated to physically produce speech sounds. The physical structure of the human nose, throat, and vocal cords allows for the productions of many unique sounds, these areas can be further broken down into places of articulation. Different sounds are produced in different areas, and with different muscles and breathing techniques. Our ability to utilize these skills to create the various sounds needed to communicate effectively is essential to our speech production. Speech is a psychomotor activity. Speech between two people is a conversation - they", "title": "Speech production" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.78, "text": "Anthropophony The term, anthropophony, consists of the Greek prefix, \"\"anthropo\"\", meaning human, and the suffix, \"\"phon\"\", meaning sound. The term refers to all sound produced by humans, whether coherent, such as music, theatre, and language, or incoherent and chaotic such as random signals generated primarily by electromechanical means. The term was first used to describe certain soundscape phenomena recorded as part of a bioacoustic study in 2001–2002 commissioned by the National Park Service, and done in Sequoia/King's Canyon National Park. Anthropophony is one of three terms used by Drs. Stuart Gage and Bernie Krause to define the general sources of", "title": "Anthropophony" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.72, "text": "neck, the position of the tongue, and the tightness of otherwise unrelated muscles can be altered. Any one of these actions results in a change in pitch, volume, timbre, or tone of the sound produced. Sound also resonates within different parts of the body, and an individual's size and bone structure can affect somewhat the sound produced by an individual. Singers can also learn to project sound in certain ways so that it resonates better within their vocal tract. This is known as vocal resonation. Another major influence on vocal sound and production is the function of the larynx, which", "title": "Human voice" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.62, "text": "part of the mechanism for producing sounds for communication. To produce sounds, air is forced from the lungs over vocal cords in the larynx. In humans, the pharynx, the soft palate, the hard palate, the alveolar ridge, the tongue, the teeth and the lips are termed articulators and play their part in the production of speech. Varying the position of the tongue in relation to the other articulators or moving the lips restricts the airflow from the lungs in different ways producing a range of different sounds. In frogs, the sounds can be amplified using sacs in the throat region.The", "title": "Mouth" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.59, "text": "human sounds/noise that occur within a soundscape. The other two non-human, but natural sound sources include biophony and geophony. Anthropophony The term, anthropophony, consists of the Greek prefix, \"\"anthropo\"\", meaning human, and the suffix, \"\"phon\"\", meaning sound. The term refers to all sound produced by humans, whether coherent, such as music, theatre, and language, or incoherent and chaotic such as random signals generated primarily by electromechanical means. The term was first used to describe certain soundscape phenomena recorded as part of a bioacoustic study in 2001–2002 commissioned by the National Park Service, and done in Sequoia/King's Canyon National Park. Anthropophony", "title": "Anthropophony" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.5, "text": "sound pressure (impedance matching), and the inner ear which produces neural signals in response to the sound. By the ascending auditory pathway these are led to the primary auditory cortex within the temporal lobe of the human brain, which is where the auditory information arrives in the cerebral cortex and is further processed there. Sound does not usually come from a single source: in real situations, sounds from multiple sources and directions are superimposed as they arrive at the ears. Hearing involves the computationally complex task of separating out the sources of interest, often estimating their distance and direction as", "title": "Perception" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.28, "text": "in the form of thoracic and facial vibrations\"\". These internal phonatory sensations produced by laryngeal vibrations are called \"\"resonance\"\" by singers and teachers of singing. There are seven parts of the human body that act as resonators and of those seven the three most effective resonators that help amplify and create the most pleasing sounds are all located in the head: the pharynx, the oral cavity, and the nasal cavity. Resonances and registration aside, the term \"\"head voice\"\" is commonly used to mean \"\"high notes that are not falsetto or strained\"\". For example, when Pavarotti, Stevie Wonder or Bill Withers", "title": "Head voice" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.08, "text": "odontocetes is like listening to a group of children at a school playground. The multiple sounds odontocetes make are produced by passing air through a structure in the head called the phonic lips. The structure is analogous to the human nasal cavity, but the phonic lips act similarly to human vocal cords, which in humans are located in the larynx. As the air passes through this narrow passage, the phonic lip membranes are sucked together, causing the surrounding tissue to vibrate. These vibrations can, as with the vibrations in the human larynx, be consciously controlled with great sensitivity. The vibrations", "title": "Whale vocalization" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.92, "text": "Human mouth In human anatomy, the mouth is the first portion of the alimentary canal that receives food and produces saliva. The oral mucosa is the mucous membrane epithelium lining the inside of the mouth. In addition to its primary role as the beginning of the digestive system, in humans the mouth also plays a significant role in communication. While primary aspects of the voice are produced in the throat, the tongue, lips, and jaw are also needed to produce the range of sounds included in human language. The mouth consists of two regions, the vestibule and the oral cavity", "title": "Human mouth" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.81, "text": "a relatively undisturbed habitat; and anthrophony, all sound generated by human endeavor, whether music, theatre, or electromechanical. Humans are a product of nature this could be considered part of nature. Except that humans have long-considered themselves to be separate and in conflict. For that reason, a special category of the soundscape has been set aside for human, alone. Called anthrophony, it includes all of the sound that humans produces, whether structured (i. e. music, theatre, film, etc.), or entropic, as in the electromechanical chaotic and uncontrolled signals we generate by whatever means. Anthrophony has a profound effect on the natural", "title": "Natural sounds" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.75, "text": "by one of the major senses, sound is used by many species for detecting danger, navigation, predation, and communication. Earth's atmosphere, water, and virtually any physical phenomenon, such as fire, rain, wind, surf, or earthquake, produces (and is characterized by) its unique sounds. Many species, such as frogs, birds, marine and terrestrial mammals, have also developed special organs to produce sound. In some species, these produce song and speech. Furthermore, humans have developed culture and technology (such as music, telephone and radio) that allows them to generate, record, transmit, and broadcast sound. Noise is a term often used to refer", "title": "Sound" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.7, "text": "The resonator is simply attenuating some frequencies of the ambient noise in the environment, including air flowing within the resonator and sound originating within the human body itself, more than others. The human ear picks up sounds made by the human body as well, including the sounds of blood flowing and muscles acting. These sounds are normally discarded by the brain; however, they become more obvious when louder external sounds are filtered out. This occlusion effect occurs with seashells, cups, or hands held over one's ears, and also with circumaural headphones, whose cups form a seal around the ear, raising", "title": "Seashell resonance" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.67, "text": "The study of how humans produce and perceive vocal sounds is called phonetics. In spoken language, meaning is produced when sounds become part of a system in which some sounds can contribute to expressing meaning and others do not. In any given language, only a limited number of the many distinct sounds that can be created by the human vocal apparatus contribute to constructing meaning. Sounds as part of a linguistic system are called phonemes. Phonemes are abstract units of sound, defined as the smallest units in a language that can serve to distinguish between the meaning of a pair", "title": "Language" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.58, "text": "the surface. Most of the sound emitted is produced by strong vibrations of the abdomen. The characteristic frequency of vibration and the pattern of bursts of sound identify them to females of their species, who will approach if they are interested in mating. This sound can often be heard as a rhythmic ticking, somewhat like a quartz clock, which fades in and out and can be heard by human ears in a relatively quiet environment. , the World Spider Catalog accepted the following genera in the family Sparassidae: Members of the Sparassidae are native to tropical and warm temperate regions", "title": "Huntsman spider" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.5, "text": "sounds made by the human body (slaps, breathing, laughing, whispering, farts, etc.) in addition to more traditional guitar, piano and stringed instruments. The experimental ambient/noise group Tribes of Neurot released an album titled \"\"Adaptation and Survival: The Insect Project\"\" in 2002; a multidirectional sound experiment in which all sounds were originally produced by insects and then manipulated and synthesized. A collaboration album between Breakcore artists Venetian Snares and Hecate entitled Nymphomatriarch was composed entirely from sounds of the two performing various sexual activities together, which were distorted and time-stretched to resemble typical Breakcore samples. The Lake, by artist Julie Freeman", "title": "Biomusic" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.44, "text": "produced at one time by all sound-producing organisms in a given habitat. The third, and last of these elements is referred to as anthropophony, or human-generated acoustic signatures. In the final category, some sources represent controlled sound, such as music, theatre, or language. While a large percentage consists of incoherent or chaotic sound, referred to as noise. The first and last terms were implemented along with colleague, Stuart Gage, Professor Emeritus, Michigan State University. Krause was invited to present a TED Global talk at the 2013 Edinburgh conference and the keynote talk at the first conference of the International Society", "title": "Bernie Krause" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.38, "text": "the sound produced by the source will not be perceived by a human. There is no air in outer space, nor there is any other type of medium capable of transmitting any vibration from a source to a human ear. However, there are sources in outer space that do vibrate at frequencies that would be audible by a human, if only there were some sort of transmitting media to carry those vibrations from the source to a human eardrum. One such source, capable of vibrating at audible frequencies (45 to 20,000 vibrations per second) is plasma. Plasma is a collection", "title": "Plasma receiver" } ]

[ "52 miles per hour" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.14, "text": "Cheetah (Wild Adventures) Cheetah is a wooden roller coaster by Custom Coasters International, located in the African Pridelands Section of the Wild Adventures theme park, in Valdosta, Georgia. The coaster was named after the Cheetah, the fastest land animal, because of its top speed reaching 65 mph when the coaster first opened, but after years of friction and track deformation the coaster was recorded in 2009 reaching a top speed of 52 miles per hour. It has a standard out and back layout with five bunny hops and a figure-eight ending. Built in 2001, Cheetah is the largest roller coaster", "title": "Cheetah (Wild Adventures)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.11, "text": "Zoo named Sarah made a world record by running in 5.95 seconds over a set run, during which she ran a recorded maximum speed of . A study of five wild cheetahs (three females, two males) during hunting reported a maximum speed of , with an average of . Speed can be increased by almost in a single stride. The average chase is and the maximum ranges from . Cheetahs breed throughout the year; they are induced ovulators. Females become sexually mature at 21 to 22 months of age. Females are polyoestrusthey have an oestrus (\"\"heat\"\") cycle every 12days (this", "title": "Cheetah" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.31, "text": "at Wild Adventures. In Wild Adventures off season between 2009 and 2010, the Cheetah was given a $1.3 Million renovation by Martin & Vleminckx replacing the track on the figure-eight and smoothing out the rest of the track. Cheetah begins with a -tall drop to a small bunny hop, followed by a larger bunny hop. It continues with a 35-degree decline into a helix. Cheetah's return journey starts with a drop and two more bunny hops. These lead into right turn flat helix, ending with a figure eight. Cheetah (Wild Adventures) Cheetah is a wooden roller coaster by Custom Coasters", "title": "Cheetah (Wild Adventures)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.27, "text": "are individual, ambush predators, Cheetahs (\"\"Acinonyx jubatus\"\") are pursuit predators. Widely known as the fastest terrestrial animal, with speeds reaching 61–64 miles per hour, cheetahs take advantage of their speed during chases. However, their speed and acceleration also have disadvantages, as both can only be sustained for short periods of time. Studies show that cheetahs can maintain maximum speed for a distance of approximately 500 yards. Due to these limitations, cheetahs are often observed running at moderate speeds during chases. There are claims that the key to cheetahs' pursuit success may not be just their speed. Cheetahs are extremely agile,", "title": "Pursuit predation" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.8, "text": "had 146 cubs born at its facilities. The cheetah is the world's fast animal and can reach speeds over 60 miles per hour. To show off this speed, White Oak hosts \"\"cheetah runs\"\", which feature cheetahs chasing lures for long distances across fields. Similar types of events are hosted by other wildlife facilities, and they provide exercise and enrichment for the cheetahs while giving people the opportunity to see the cats at full speed. Classified as vulnerable and suffering from habitat loss and hunting, cassowaries inhabit northern Australia, Ceram, Aru Island, and New Guinea. A breeding pair lives at White", "title": "White Oak Conservation" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.61, "text": "Yet the cheetah has a greater probability of succeeding in the chase due to its exceptional accelerationit can attain a speed of in just two seconds. One stride or jump of a galloping cheetah averages . Similarly, the ability to change direction rapidly is pivotal in ensuring hunting success. Cheetahs typically walk at . Speed and acceleration values for the hunting cheetah may be different from those for the non-hunting because, while engaged in the chase, the cheetah is more likely to be twisting and turning and may be running through vegetation. In 2012 an 11-year-old cheetah from the Cincinnati", "title": "Cheetah" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.14, "text": "sprint of the World Championships in Berlin on 16 August 2009 by Usain Bolt. (Bolt's \"\"average\"\" speed over the course of this race was 37.58 km/h or 23.35 mph.) Maximum human sprint speed is strikingly slower than that of many animals. Compared to other land animals, humans are exceptionally capable of endurance, but incapable of great speed. For example, cheetahs can attain short bursts of speed well over 100 km/h (62 mph), the American quarter horse has topped 88 km/h (55 mph), greyhounds can reach 70 km/h (43 mph), and the Mongolian wild ass has been measured at 64 km/h", "title": "Footspeed" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.02, "text": "gained revenge in the second test. In April 2007 Habana competed against a cheetah in a 100-meter race to help raise awareness of the imminent danger of the cheetah being classified as an endangered species, according to De Wildt officials. He lost, because cheetahs can run 70 mph, instead of 22 mph. Habana's most dramatic act of the 2007 Super 14 season was his last minute try in the final, enabling flyhalf Derick Hougaard to make an easy conversion and giving the Bulls a dramatic 20–19 victory over the Sharks. The try was especially hard to take for Sharks fans", "title": "Bryan Habana" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.75, "text": "body temperature than after unsuccessful chases. In general, the speed of a hunting cheetah averages during a chase, interspersed with a few short bursts when the speed may vary between ; the most reliable measurement of the typical speed during a short chase is . However, this value of the maximum speed, first measured in 1957 by Kurt Severin, is disputed, with more recent measurements using solar-powered GPS collars in 367 hunts showing a maximum speed of while hunting. The speeds attained by the cheetah may be only slightly greater than those achieved by the pronghorn and the springbok .", "title": "Cheetah" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.59, "text": "running. The top speed is very hard to measure accurately and varies between individuals; it can run 35 mph for 4 mi (56 km/h for 6 km), 42 mph for 1 mi (67 km/h for 1.6 km), and 55 mph for 0.5 mi (88.5 km/h for 0.8 km). It is often cited as the second-fastest land animal, second only to the cheetah. It can, however, sustain high speeds longer than cheetahs. University of Idaho zoologist John Byers has suggested the pronghorn evolved its running ability to escape from extinct predators such as the American cheetah, since its speed greatly exceeds", "title": "Pronghorn" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.38, "text": "a meat-scented bag, clocking how long it took a cheetah to run 73-metre course. His results – showing cheetahs reaching speeds of 70 miles per hour - were soon accepted as scientific fact and only debunked in the 1970s. In 1955 Edward Steichen selected his picture of Colombian dancers for the section 'Dance' in the world-touring Museum of Modern Art exhibition \"\"The Family of Man\"\" that was seen by 9 million visitors. In the 1960s Severin portrayed Mercury astronaut Alan Shepard in the NASA Control Room and other launch activities in July 1961; documented the civil rights demonstrations with American", "title": "Kurt Severin" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.25, "text": "a modern-day cheetah, eating the smaller notoungulate mammals of the time (Miocene) using its speed to outrun the beasts. Its top speed is a matter of debate, but estimates go up to . Some other scientists like to scale down the predator's speed to 85, 80, 75 or even the average phorusrhacid speed of 70 km/h. Mesembriornis Mesembriornis is a genus of intermediate-sized phorusrhacids that grew up to in height. They represent a well-distinct lineage of terror birds, differing from the massive large groups and the smaller Psilopterinae. In general proportions, they most resembled the Patagornithinae which flourished somewhat earlier,", "title": "Mesembriornis" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.23, "text": ".22 CHeetah The .22 CHeetah (both C and H are upper-case, referring to \"\"Carmichel\"\" / \"\"Huntington\"\") is a .22 wildcat cartridge developed in the 1970s or 1980s by Jim Carmichel and Fred Huntington. The .22 CHeetah is essentially a Remington 308 BR, modified to fit the 22 caliber. Two custom gunmakers, Shilen Rifle Company and Wichita Engineering, are now making rifles specifically for the cartridge. The cartridge's 50-grain .22-caliber bullets have a muzzle speed upward of 4,300 ft/s (4,250 according to some), and the cartridge is known for its long-range accuracy and velocity. Its high intensity is notoriously hard on", "title": ".22 CHeetah" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.08, "text": "on short grass. Their numbers are highly concentrated at the beginning of the rains since the grass grows quickly. They follow the larger herbivores, such as plains zebras and blue wildebeests as they mow down the tall grasses. Then, the gazelles spread out more. In the wild, Thomson's gazelles can live 10–15 years. Their major predators are cheetahs, which are able to attain higher speeds, but gazelles can outlast them in long chases and are able to make turns more speedily. This small antelope-gazelle can run extremely fast, from , to 96 km/h (60 mph) and zigzag, a peculiarity which", "title": "Thomson's gazelle" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.03, "text": "the greyhound\"\", as both have similar morphology and the ability to reach tremendous speeds in a shorter time than other mammals. The large nasal passages ensure fast flow of sufficient air, and the enlarged heart and lungs allow the enrichment of blood with oxygen in a short time. This allows cheetahs to rapidly regain their stamina after a chase. During a typical chase, their respiratory rate increases from 60 to 150 breaths per minute. While running, in addition to having good traction due to their semi-retractable claws, cheetahs use their tail as a rudder-like means of steering that enables them", "title": "Cheetah" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.95, "text": "barrels, which require constant cleaning. .22 CHeetah The .22 CHeetah (both C and H are upper-case, referring to \"\"Carmichel\"\" / \"\"Huntington\"\") is a .22 wildcat cartridge developed in the 1970s or 1980s by Jim Carmichel and Fred Huntington. The .22 CHeetah is essentially a Remington 308 BR, modified to fit the 22 caliber. Two custom gunmakers, Shilen Rifle Company and Wichita Engineering, are now making rifles specifically for the cartridge. The cartridge's 50-grain .22-caliber bullets have a muzzle speed upward of 4,300 ft/s (4,250 according to some), and the cartridge is known for its long-range accuracy and velocity. Its high", "title": ".22 CHeetah" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.92, "text": "more than half of the time of the sprint, the animal has all four limbs in the air; this also contributes to the stride length. The cheetah runs no more than at the speed of ; it very rarely runs at this high speed as most chases are within . By 1973, cheetah sprinting distance was thought to be limited by the building up of excessive body heat. A biologging study with six free-living cheetahs in Namibia revealed that their elevated body temperature did not compromise their chasing prey. After successful hunts, they had a 0.6 to 0.8 °C higher", "title": "Cheetah" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.73, "text": "This launch accelerates riders to their top speed of before climbing an hill. A figure 8 element is located at the top of this hill where riders weave through a series of helixes before dropping into a trench. Riders then proceed over a directional changing airtime hill crossing over the Skyride, before completing the ride's only inversion, a Heartline roll. Upon exiting the barrel-roll and its subsequent brake run (the only one on the ride until the final stop), the ride remains low to the ground and goes through a series of short banked turns through a rock fixture simulating", "title": "Cheetah Hunt" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.66, "text": "several \"\"near misses\"\". This leads the ride into its third and final launch which accelerates riders to a speed of to navigate its way back to the station. During the journey back there is airtime and directionally changing hills before the final brake run. This ride is inspired by cheetahs. To go alongside Cheetah Hunt, Busch Gardens Tampa also opened an animal exhibit called Cheetah Run. The exhibit features glass-paneled viewing areas which allow visitors to watch the world's fastest land animal sprinting across plains. In late January 2011, five cheetahs arrived on site in preparation for the opening of", "title": "Cheetah Hunt" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.61, "text": "gallons, thus increasing its range. The new variant was named the AA-5A Cheetah and was introduced as a 1976 model in late 1975. In keeping with its namesake it was six knots (seven mph) faster than the Traveler with the same Lycoming O-320-E2G powerplant. Because the Cheetah looked very much like the Traveler externally, Grumman’s marketing department created a \"\"leaping cheetah\"\" emblem to differentiate it from the earlier AA-5. Grumman sold its light aircraft division to Gulfstream Aerospace in 1978 and the division was renamed Gulfstream American. Gulfstream continued production of the AA-5A until 1979. A total of 900 Cheetahs", "title": "Grumman American AA-5" } ]

[ "in the proximal tubule" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.92, "text": "Renal sodium reabsorption Renal reabsorption of sodium (Na) is a part of renal physiology. It uses Na-H antiport, Na-glucose symport, sodium ion channels (minor). It is stimulated by angiotensin II and aldosterone, and inhibited by atrial natriuretic peptide. It is very efficient, since more than 25,000 mmoles/day of sodium is filtered into the nephron, but only ~100 mmoles/day, or less than 0.4% remains in the final urine. Most of the reabsorption (65%) occurs in the proximal tubule. In the latter part it is favoured by an electrochemical driving force, but initially it needs the cotransporter SGLT and the Na-H antiporter.", "title": "Renal sodium reabsorption" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.92, "text": "Renal sodium reabsorption Renal reabsorption of sodium (Na) is a part of renal physiology. It uses Na-H antiport, Na-glucose symport, sodium ion channels (minor). It is stimulated by angiotensin II and aldosterone, and inhibited by atrial natriuretic peptide. It is very efficient, since more than 25,000 mmoles/day of sodium is filtered into the nephron, but only ~100 mmoles/day, or less than 0.4% remains in the final urine. Most of the reabsorption (65%) occurs in the proximal tubule. In the latter part it is favoured by an electrochemical driving force, but initially it needs the cotransporter SGLT and the Na-H antiporter.", "title": "Renal sodium reabsorption" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.7, "text": "breakdown of proteins, while reabsorption refers to the process occurring in the renal proximal tubule to reclaim amino and imino acids that have been filtered out of the blood via the glomerulus. These forms of transport require energy, as the products being transported are usually moving against a higher concentration gradient. This process, called active transport, get its energy from ATP and other ATP-related cotransport systems that produce energy, like the sodium-potassium pump. The primary defect associated with iminoglycinuria is a homozygous (recessive) mutation of the \"\"SLC36A2\"\" (PAT2) gene. One of several membrane transport proteins in the solute carrier family", "title": "Iminoglycinuria" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.53, "text": "also occurs in the tubules and is active. Substances reabsorbed include: water, sodium, chloride, glucose, amino acids, lactate, magnesium, calcium, phosphate, uric acid, and bicarbonate. Substances secreted include urea, creatinine, potassium, hydrogen, and uric acid. Some of the hormones which signal the tubules to alter the reabsorption or secretion rate, and thereby maintain homeostasis, include (along with the substance affected) antidiuretic hormone (water), aldosterone (sodium, potassium), parathyroid hormone (calcium, phosphate), atrial natriuretic peptide (sodium) and brain natriuretic peptide (sodium). A countercurrent system in the renal medulla provides the mechanism for generating a hypertonic interstitium, which allows the recovery of solute-free", "title": "Nephron" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.38, "text": "tubule fluid via a Na/H exchanger: Some key regulatory hormones for reabsorption include: Both hormones exert their effects principally on the collecting ducts. Tubular secretion occurs simultaneously during reabsorption of Filtrate. Substances, generally produced by body or the by-products of cell metabolism that can become toxic in high concentration, and some drugs (if taken). These all are secreted into the lumen of renal tubule. Tubular secretion can be either active or passive or co-transport. Substances mainly secreted into renal tubule are; H+, K+, NH3, urea, creatinine, histamine and drugs like penicillin. Tubular secretion occurs at PCT and DCT; for example,", "title": "Renal physiology" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.11, "text": "Sodium passes along an electrochemical gradient (passive transport) from the lumen into the tubular cell, together with water and chloride which also diffuse passively. Water is reabsorbed to the same degree, resulting in the concentration in the end of the proximal tubule being the same as in the beginning. In other words, the reabsorption in the proximal tubule is isosmotic. Sodium is reabsorbed in the thick ascending limb of loop of Henle, by Na-K-2Cl symporter and Na-H antiporter. It goes against its chemical driving force, but the high electrical driving force renders the overall electrochemical driving force positive anyway, availing", "title": "Renal sodium reabsorption" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21, "text": "some sodium to diffuse passively either the transcellular or paracellular way.. In the distal convoluted tubule sodium is transported against an electrochemical gradient by sodium-chloride symporters. The principal cells are the sodium-transporting cells in the collecting duct system. Although only a fragment of total reabsorption happens here, it is the main part of intervention. This is e.g. done by endogenous production of aldosterone, increasing reabsorption. Since the normal excretion rate of sodium is ~100mmoles/day, then a regulation of the absorption of still more than 1000 mmoles/day entering the collecting duct system has a substantial influence of the total sodium excreted.", "title": "Renal sodium reabsorption" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.95, "text": "segment of the loop of Henle. Circulating parathyroid hormone only influences the reabsorption that occurs in the distal tubules and the renal collecting ducts (but see Footnote). A more important effect of PTH on the kidney is, however, its inhibition of the reabsorption of phosphate (HPO) from the tubular fluid, resulting in a decrease in the plasma phosphate concentration. Phosphate ions form water-insoluble salts with calcium. Thus, a decrease in the phosphate concentration of the blood plasma (for a given total calcium concentration) increases the amount of calcium that is ionized. A third important effect of PTH on the kidney", "title": "Parathyroid hormone" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.94, "text": "they are reclaimed). Reabsorption is a two-step process beginning with the active or passive extraction of substances from the tubule fluid into the renal interstitium (the connective tissue that surrounds the nephrons), and then the transport of these substances from the interstitium into the bloodstream. These transport processes are driven by Starling forces, diffusion, and active transport. In some cases, reabsorption is indirect. For example, bicarbonate (HCO) does not have a transporter, so its reabsorption involves a series of reactions in the tubule lumen and tubular epithelium. It begins with the active secretion of a hydrogen ion (H) into the", "title": "Renal physiology" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.91, "text": "sometimes referred to as \"\"iminoglycinuria, type II\"\". Glycine, proline and hydroxyproline share common renal tubular mechanisms of reabsorption, a function specific to the proximal tubule. Both reabsorption or absorption of glycine and imino acids takes place respectively at the proximal tubule or intestinal brush border epithelium. The more selective transport of proline and other imino acids is driven at the molecular level by a mammalian cellular transport mechanism aptly known as system IMINO. While no single genetic mutation has been established as the cause of iminoglycinuria; several mutations, affecting transport mechanisms shared by glycine, proline and hydroxyproline, as well as", "title": "Iminoglycinuria" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 20.86, "text": "Renal glucose reabsorption Renal glucose reabsorption is the part of kidney (renal) physiology that deals with the retrieval of filtered glucose, preventing it from disappearing from the body through the urine. If glucose is not reabsorbed by the kidney, it appears in the urine, in a condition known as glucosuria. This is associated with diabetes mellitus. Firstly, the glucose in the proximal tubule is co-transported with sodium ions into the proximal convoluted tubule walls via the SGLT2 cotransporter. Some (typically smaller) amino acids are also transported in this way. Once in the tubule wall, the glucose and amino acids diffuse", "title": "Renal glucose reabsorption" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.78, "text": "Reabsorption In renal physiology, reabsorption or tubular reabsorption is the process by which the nephron removes water and solutes from the tubular fluid (pre-urine) and returns them to the circulating blood. It is called \"\"reabsorption\"\" (and not \"\"absorption\"\") both because these substances have already been absorbed once (particularly in the intestines) and because the body is reclaiming them from a postglomerular fluid stream that is well on its way to becoming urine (that is, they will soon be lost to the urine unless they are reclaimed). Substances are reabsorbed from the tubule into the peritubular capillaries. This happens as a", "title": "Reabsorption" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.78, "text": "of the kidney. In the first part of the renal tubule, the proximal tubule, glucose is reabsorbed from the filtrate, across the tubular epithelium and into the bloodstream. The proximal tubule can only reabsorb a limited amount of glucose (~375 mg/min), known as the transport maximum. When the blood glucose level exceeds about 160–180 mg/dL, the proximal tubule becomes overwhelmed and begins to excrete glucose in the urine. This point is called the renal threshold for glucose (RTG). Some people, especially children and pregnant women, may have a low RTG (less than ~7 mmol/L glucose in blood to have glucosuria).", "title": "Glycosuria" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.61, "text": "before others and also because \"\"the maximum reabsorption rate (or Tm) cannot be achieved until the amount/min of glucose being presented to the renal tubules is great enough to fully saturate the receptor sites\"\". John Field of the American Physiological Society said \"\"Since the splay may occur when the residual nephrons are said to be free of anatomic abnormalities, the possibility exists that changes in the kinetics of glucose reabsorption may have been induced\"\". One study found that glucose reabsorption exhibited low splay and another also found that the titration curves for glycine showed a large amount of splay whereas", "title": "Splay (physiology)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 20.5, "text": "being let in by the membrane. For example, the large majority of passive transport of water occurs in the proximal tubule and the descending thin limb, or the active transport of NaCl largely occurs in the proximal tubule and the thick ascending limb. The device’s design requirements would require the filtration fraction in the glomerulus to vary between 15–20%, or the filtration reabsorption in the proximal convoluted tubule to vary between 65–70%, and finally the urea concentration in urine (collected at one of the two outlets of the device) to vary between 200–400 mM. One recent report illustrates a biomimic", "title": "Organ-on-a-chip" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.44, "text": "glucose uptake. Facilitated diffusion can occur between the bloodstream and cells as the concentration gradient between the extracellular and intracellular environments is such that no ATP hydrolysis is required. However, in the kidney, glucose is reabsorbed from the filtrate in the tubule lumen, where it is at a relatively low concentration, passes through the simple cuboidal epithelia lining the kidney tubule, and into the bloodstream where glucose is at a comparatively high concentration. Therefore, the concentration gradient of glucose opposes its reabsorption, and energy is required for its transport. The secondary active transport of glucose in the kidney is Na", "title": "Glucose uptake" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.31, "text": "filtrate as part of the urine formation, and some substances reabsorbed out of the filtrate and back into the blood. The first segment of these tubules is the proximal convoluted tubule. This is where the almost complete absorption of nutritionally important substances takes place. In the device, this section is merely a straight channel, but blood particles going to the filtrate have to cross the previously mentioned membrane and a layer of renal proximal tubule cells. The second segment of the tubules is the loop of Henle where the reabsorption of water and ions from the urine takes place. The", "title": "Organ-on-a-chip" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 20.22, "text": "directly into the blood capillaries along a concentration gradient. This blood is flowing, so the gradient is maintained. Lastly, sodium/potassium ion active transport pumps remove sodium from the tubule wall and the sodium is put back into the blood. This maintains a sodium concentration gradient in the proximal tubule lining, so the first step continues to happen. Gliflozins such as canagliflozin inhibit renal glucose reabsorption, and are used in diabetes mellitus to lower blood glucose. Renal glucose reabsorption Renal glucose reabsorption is the part of kidney (renal) physiology that deals with the retrieval of filtered glucose, preventing it from disappearing", "title": "Renal glucose reabsorption" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.97, "text": "ultrafiltrate is passed through, in turn, the proximal convoluted tubule, the loop of Henle, the distal convoluted tubule, and a series of collecting ducts to form urine. Tubular reabsorption is the process by which solutes and water are removed from the tubular fluid and transported into the blood. It is called \"\"reabsorption\"\" (and not \"\"absorption\"\") both because these substances have already been absorbed once (particularly in the intestines) and because the body is reclaiming them from a postglomerular fluid stream that is well on its way to becoming urine (that is, they will soon be lost to the urine unless", "title": "Renal physiology" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.92, "text": "Fanconi syndrome Fanconi syndrome or Fanconi's syndrome (, ) is a syndrome of inadequate reabsorption in the proximal renal tubules of the kidney. The syndrome can be caused by various underlying congenital or acquired diseases, by toxicity (for example, from toxic heavy metals), or by adverse drug reactions. It results in various small molecules of metabolism being passed into the urine instead of being reabsorbed from the tubular fluid (for example, glucose, amino acids, uric acid, phosphate, and bicarbonate). Fanconi syndrome affects the proximal tubules, namely, the proximal convoluted tubule (PCT), which is the first part of the tubule to", "title": "Fanconi syndrome" } ]

[ "Lucia Geddes", "Ellen DeGeneres", "Sloane Murray" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.77, "text": "Stanton described Angus' role as a \"\"jack of all trades\"\", particularly utilizing his experience in animation and story, as well as in production, having created a few short films himself. In August 2015, at Disney's D23 Expo, it was announced that Hayden Rolence would voice Nemo, replacing Alexander Gould from the first film, whose voice has deepened since reaching adulthood (Gould voiced a minor character in the sequel instead). At the D23 expo they also announced that Ed O'Neill would be the voice of Hank. To make the light more realistic, RenderMan was completely re-engineered, its biggest change in 25", "title": "Finding Dory" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.27, "text": "Finding Dory Finding Dory is a 2016 American 3D computer-animated adventure film produced by Pixar Animation Studios and released by Walt Disney Pictures. Directed by Andrew Stanton with co-direction by Angus MacLane, the screenplay was written by Stanton and Victoria Strouse. The film is a sequel/spinoff to 2003's \"\"Finding Nemo\"\" and features the returning voices of Ellen DeGeneres and Albert Brooks, with Hayden Rolence (replacing Alexander Gould), Ed O'Neill, Kaitlin Olson, Ty Burrell, Diane Keaton, and Eugene Levy joining the cast. The film focuses on the amnesiac fish Dory, who journeys to be reunited with her parents. The film premiered", "title": "Finding Dory" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.98, "text": "Radiocommunications Group, doing research and system planning on antenna theory and design, satellite communications systems, and Earth station technology. He is currently also a full-time researcher at the Electric Engineering department of the Faculty of Engineering at UNAM. In 2016 debuted as a voice actor in the movie Finding Dory as the voice intercom announcer for the Institute PA system, in the Latin dubbing; in the English dub this role is performed by Sigourney Weaver. Vgf Neri was a Payload Specialist aboard the STS-61-B Atlantis mission, from (November 26 to December 3, 1985). STS-61B launched at night from Kennedy Space", "title": "Rodolfo Neri Vela" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.64, "text": "of the 2016 Orlando nightclub shooting; in the video, Olson and others told the stories of the people killed there. Also in 2016, Olson provided the voice of Destiny in Walt Disney's \"\"Finding Dory\"\". Olson starred in the Fox sitcom \"\"The Mick\"\", which premiered in January 2017. She also serves as an executive producer for the series. She returned in the second season of \"\"The Mick\"\", which premiered in September 2017. However, Fox cancelled the series after its second season, ending in April 2018. Olson married her \"\"It's Always Sunny in Philadelphia\"\" boss and co-star, Rob McElhenney, in California on", "title": "Kaitlin Olson" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.62, "text": "him all the way to Sydney Harbour. Along the way, Marlin learns to take risks and let little Nemo take care of himself. \"\"Finding Dory\"\" is the seventeenth Pixar film. The film focuses on the amnesiac character Dory, (voiced by Ellen DeGeneres) who travels to California to find her long-lost parents, Jenny and Charlie, as well as exploring the idea of her being reunited with her family. It takes place one year after \"\"Finding Nemo\"\" and is set off the coast of Morro Bay, California. Director Andrew Stanton commented in June 2016 about the possibility of a third \"\"Finding Nemo\"\"", "title": "Finding Nemo (franchise)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.56, "text": "newly created Ellen DeGeneres Wildlife Fund, a member of the Digit Fund, to launch a line of tees and footwear to help gorillas. DeGeneres lent her voice to the role of Dory, a friendly fish with short-term memory loss, in the 2003 animated Disney/Pixar film \"\"Finding Nemo\"\". The film's director, Andrew Stanton, said that he chose Ellen because she changed the subject five times before one sentence had finished on her show. For her performance as Dory, DeGeneres won the Saturn Award from the Academy of Science Fiction, Fantasy & Horror Films for Best Supporting Actress; Favorite Voice from an", "title": "Ellen DeGeneres" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.47, "text": "June 2011, Tom Hanks, who voiced Woody in the \"\"Toy Story\"\" series, implied that \"\"Toy Story 4\"\" was \"\"in the works,\"\" although it had not yet been confirmed by the studio. In April 2013, \"\"Finding Dory\"\", a sequel to \"\"Finding Nemo\"\", was announced for a June 17, 2016 release. In March 2014, \"\"Incredibles 2\"\" and \"\"Cars 3\"\" were announced as films in development. In November 2014, \"\"Toy Story 4\"\" was confirmed to be in development with Lasseter serving as director. In an interview, Lasseter stated that \"\"[a] lot of people in the industry view us doing sequels as being for", "title": "Pixar" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.2, "text": "in the 2016 sequel \"\"Finding Dory\"\". \"\"Dory\"\" is Brooks's largest grossing film to date. In 1997, Brooks married artist Kimberly Shlain, daughter of surgeon and writer Leonard Shlain. They have two children, Jacob and Claire. Albert Brooks Albert Lawrence Brooks (born Albert Lawrence Einstein; July 22, 1947) is an American actor, comedian, writer, and director. He received an Academy Award nomination for Best Supporting Actor for 1987's \"\"Broadcast News\"\" and was widely praised for his performance in the 2011 film \"\"Drive\"\". His voice acting credits include Marlin in \"\"Finding Nemo\"\" (2003) and \"\"Finding Dory\"\" (2016), and recurring guest voices for", "title": "Albert Brooks" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.84, "text": "Toons: Tales from Radiator Springs\"\" and \"\"Cars 3\"\", the Mover in Henry Selick's \"\"Coraline\"\", as well as Jacques in \"\"Finding Dory\"\" (2016), the sequel to \"\"Finding Nemo\"\" (2003), in which his older brother Joe voiced the same character. Before joining Pixar, Jerome served as a character sculptor for Disney's \"\"James and the Giant Peach\"\" (1996). Jerome Ranft Jerome E. Ranft (born November 23, 1966) is an American character sculptor and voice actor for Pixar Animation Studios. He is the younger brother of Pixar story artist Joe Ranft. Ranft began Fullerton College in California at the age of 17. From that", "title": "Jerome Ranft" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.64, "text": "in \"\"Finding Nemo\"\" (2003) and \"\"Finding Dory\"\" (2016), and Dug and Alpha in \"\"Up\"\". His most recent vocal work was Dr. Damage in the \"\"Cars\"\" short film \"\"Miss Fritter’s Racing Skoool\"\" (2017). He conceived Pixar's \"\"The Good Dinosaur\"\" (2015) and directed the film until August 2013, when it was announced that he had been dismissed from the project due to story problems. Peterson remains at Pixar, where he is developing another project. In August 2015, Peterson voiced a dog named Derby for an \"\"\"\" profile on ESPN that chronicled the Trenton Thunder's minor league baseball team's tradition of using bat", "title": "Bob Peterson (filmmaker)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.58, "text": "Marlin and Dory) was originally a friend of Nigel. They were going to play against each other with Nigel being neat and fastidious and Gerald being scruffy and sloppy. The filmmakers could not find an appropriate scene for them that did not slow the pace of the picture, so Gerald's character was minimized. Stanton himself provided the voice of Crush the sea turtle. He originally did the voice for the film's story reel, and assumed they would find an actor later. When Stanton's performance became popular in test screenings, he decided to keep his performance in the film. He recorded", "title": "Finding Nemo" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.56, "text": "natural speaking voice. The producers hired her anyway, and then strongly encouraged her to use her Karen Walker voice for the role. When Mullally refused, she was dismissed. To ensure that the movements of the fish in the film were believable, the animators took a crash course in fish biology and oceanography. They visited aquariums, went diving in Hawaii and received in-house lectures from an ichthyologist. As a result, Pixar's animator for Dory, Gini Cruz Santos, integrated \"\"the fish movement, human movement, and facial expressions to make them look and feel like real characters.\"\" The film was dedicated to Glenn", "title": "Finding Nemo" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.53, "text": "(a voice in season 14, episode 15 \"\"An App a Day\"\", as Karen / Heavy Flo in season 14, episode 6 \"\"Peter's Sister\"\", and a voice in season 15, episode 9 \"\"How the Griffin Stole Christmas\"\"), and films such as \"\"Finding Dory\"\" (as Stan's fish wife), \"\"The Angry Birds Movie\"\" (as Stella / Eva the Birthday Mom) and \"\"Ferdinand\"\" (as Lupe). McKinnon is \"\"SNL\"\" first openly lesbian cast member, as well as the series' third known LGBT cast member after Terry Sweeney and Danitra Vance. She has a pet cat, Nino Positano, whom she jokingly refers to as her son.", "title": "Kate McKinnon" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.48, "text": "Animated Movie from the Nickelodeon Kids' Choice Awards; and the Annie Award from the International Animated Film Association, for Outstanding Voice Acting. She was also nominated for a Chicago Film Critics Association Award in the Best Supporting Actress category. She also provided the voice of the dog in the prologue of the Eddie Murphy feature film \"\"Dr. Dolittle\"\". Her win of the Saturn Award marked the first and only time the Academy of Science Fiction, Fantasy & Horror Films has given the acting award for a voice performance. She reprised the role of Dory from Finding Nemo in the 2016", "title": "Ellen DeGeneres" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.47, "text": "Anabel Alonso Ana Isabel Alonso Gómez (born 11 November 1964 in Barakaldo, Biscay), better known as Anabel Alonso, is a Spanish comedy actress who has appeared in theatre plays, movies and television shows, including the popular sitcom \"\"7 Vidas\"\" and the movie \"\"Finding Nemo\"\" (as the voice of Dory). She also hosted several different television programs. Her best known role is arguably playing Diana Freire in the popular Spanish sitcom \"\"7 Vidas\"\", loosely based on the American sitcom Friends. In it, she played a naive second-rate actress that as time passes comes to realize her lesbianism. The portrayal of a", "title": "Anabel Alonso" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.28, "text": "\"\"Finding Dory\"\" (2016); for \"\"Nemo\"\", she was awarded the Saturn Award for Best Supporting Actress, the first time an actress won a Saturn Award for a voice performance. In 2010, she was a judge on \"\"American Idol\"\" for its ninth season. She starred in two television sitcoms, \"\"Ellen\"\" from 1994 to 1998, and \"\"The Ellen Show\"\" from 2001 to 2002. During the fourth season of \"\"Ellen\"\" in 1997, she came out as a lesbian in an appearance on \"\"The Oprah Winfrey Show\"\". Her character, Ellen Morgan, also came out to a therapist played by Winfrey, and the series went on", "title": "Ellen DeGeneres" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.28, "text": "went away, everything slid up. I know I'll be accused by more sarcastic people that it's a reaction to \"\"Carter\"\" not doing well, but only in its timing, but not in its conceit.\"\" In February 2013, it was confirmed by the press that Albert Brooks would reprise the role of Marlin in the sequel. In April 2013, Disney announced the sequel, \"\"Finding Dory\"\", for November 25, 2015, confirming that DeGeneres and Brooks would be reprising their roles as Dory and Marlin, respectively. Following a long campaign for a sequel on \"\"The Ellen DeGeneres Show\"\", DeGeneres stated: In a July 2013", "title": "Finding Dory" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.27, "text": "show in Germany at that time, alongside Bastian Pastewka, Ingolf Lück and Marco Rima. In 2003, Anke Engelke and Olli Dittrich were awarded the Grimme-Preis for the improv show \"\"Blind Date 2 - Taxi nach Schweinau\"\". In December 2003, Engelke provided the voice of the fish Dory in the German dubbing of the computer-animated film \"\"Finding Nemo\"\", which is voiced by Ellen DeGeneres in the English original. She also provided the voice of Jane Porter in the German dubbing of the Disney movie \"\"Tarzan\"\", who is voiced by Minnie Driver in the original version. Engelke can also be seen in", "title": "Anke Engelke" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.25, "text": "\"\"A Bug's Life\"\" and the speaking voice of Pocahontas in \"\"\"\". In 2000, Messinger voiced Ariel in \"\"\"\" and Moominmamma in the television show \"\"Moomin\"\". In 2001, she voiced Celia in \"\"Monsters, Inc.\"\" and voiced Dory in \"\"Finding Nemo\"\" in 2003. In 2004, she voiced the Fairy Godmother in \"\"Shrek 2\"\", and Grace the Cow in \"\"Home on the Range\"\". In 2007 she played Ella from \"\"Happily N'Ever After\"\". In 2010 she reprised Andy's mother in \"\"Toy Story 3\"\", and voiced Kitty Galore in the movie \"\"\"\". In 2012, she voiced Sid's grandmother in \"\"\"\". In 2013, she played the", "title": "Rama Messinger" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.09, "text": "in a Danish documentary \"\"Jeg vil være Ole Henriksen\"\" (\"\"I want to become Ole Henriksen\"\") created and hosted by Danish journalist Ole Juncker in which Juncker follows Henriksen in his daily routines for weeks with the intent of adapting Henriksen's famous, positive mindset and cheerful personality. Henriksen was the Marine Park speaker voice in the Danish audio for Disney's Finding Dory He was featured in a major release single called \"\"Dope\"\" by Danish duo band PULS that reached Top 3 on Tracklisten, the official Danish Singles Chart in 2011. Ole Henriksen Ole Henriksen (born May 4, 1951 in Nibe, Denmark)", "title": "Ole Henriksen" } ]

[ "Cuernavaca and Taxco, Mexico", "Utah", "New Mexico", "Colorado" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.45, "text": "is the laconic dead-shot \"\"Sundance Kid\"\". The two return to their hideout at Hole-in-the-Wall (Wyoming) to discover that the rest of the gang, irked at Butch's long absences, have selected Harvey Logan as their new leader. Harvey challenges Butch to a knife fight over the gang's leadership. Butch defeats him using trickery, but embraces Harvey's idea to rob the Union Pacific \"\"Overland Flyer\"\" train on both its eastward and westward runs, agreeing that the second robbery would be unexpected and likely reap even more money than the first. The first robbery goes well. To celebrate, Butch and Sundance visit a", "title": "Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.64, "text": "for a mining company. However, they are ambushed by local bandits on their first run and their boss, Percy Garris, is killed. Butch and Sundance ambush and kill the bandits, the first time Butch has ever shot someone. Etta recommends farming or ranching as other lines of work, but they conclude the straight life isn't for them. Sensing they will be killed if they return to robbery, Etta decides to go back to the United States. Butch and Sundance steal a payroll and the mules carrying it, and arrive in a small town. A boy recognizes the mules' brand and", "title": "Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.42, "text": "Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid is a 1969 American Western film directed by George Roy Hill and written by William Goldman (who won the Academy Award for Best Original Screenplay for the film). Based loosely on fact, the film tells the story of Wild West outlaws Robert LeRoy Parker, known as Butch Cassidy (Paul Newman), and his partner Harry Longabaugh, the \"\"Sundance Kid\"\" (Robert Redford), who are on the run from a crack US posse after a string of train robberies. The pair and Sundance's lover, Etta Place (Katharine Ross), flee to Bolivia", "title": "Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.17, "text": "alerts the local police, leading to a gunfight with the outlaws. They take cover in a building but are both seriously wounded, after Butch makes a futile attempt to run to the mules in order to bring more ammunition, while Sundance provides cover fire. As dozens of Bolivian soldiers surround the area, Butch suggests the duo's next destination should be Australia. They charge out of the building guns blazing. William Goldman first came across the story of Butch Cassidy in the late 1950s and researched it on and off for eight years before sitting down to write the screenplay. Goldman", "title": "Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.14, "text": "help track him down on both occasions. Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid both fled to South America, feeling their luck was running out in the United States. They were later allegedly killed by Bolivian police in a shootout there following a mine payroll robbery. During the work on the Wilcox train robbery, Siringo first came into contact with lawman Joe Lefors, who later would arrest Horn for a murder that resulted in Horn's conviction and subsequent hanging. The verdict remains in contention to this day. Siringo crossed paths with Lefors several years later while working on other cases. Siringo", "title": "Charlie Siringo" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.14, "text": "New Haven, Connecticut. The premiere was attended by Paul Newman, his wife Joanne Woodward, Robert Redford, George Roy Hill, William Goldman, and John Foreman, among others. It premiered in Los Angeles, the next day, and in New York City on October 1. Early reviews of the film were mediocre, and New York and national reviews were \"\"mixed to terrible\"\" though better elsewhere, screenwriter William Goldman recalled in his book \"\"Which Lie Did I Tell?: More Adventures in the Screen Trade\"\". \"\"Time\"\" magazine said the film's two male stars are \"\"afflicted with cinematic schizophrenia. One moment they are sinewy, battered remnants", "title": "Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.06, "text": "notoriety and fame. In early 1901, Cassidy, the Sundance Kid, and Sundance's girlfriend Etta Place relocated to Patagonia, Argentina where they spent time at La Leona 110km from El Calafate in the Province of Santa Cruz, to escape the pursuit of Pinkerton detectives and other lawmen. That same year on April 1, Will Carver was wounded by lawmen and died in May. Ben Kilpatrick and Laura Bullion were captured in Tennessee in December 1901; he received a 20-year prison sentence and she was sentenced to five years. Kid Curry killed two lawmen in Knoxville, Tennessee; he escaped capture and traveled", "title": "Butch Cassidy's Wild Bunch" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.86, "text": "a gunfight with three policemen and local authorities. Contrary to the final shootout scene in the movie \"\"Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid\"\", one of the outlaws shot the other and then killed himself. However, a grave said to contain the remains of the Sundance Kid was exhumed and instead contained the body of Gustave Zimmer, a German. San Vicente has a Butch and Sundance Museum and the local mining company offers tours. San Vicente Canton, Bolivia San Vicente Canton is one of the cantons of the Atocha Municipality, the second of the Sud Chichas Province in the Potosí Department", "title": "San Vicente Canton, Bolivia" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.7, "text": "The Legend of Butch & Sundance The Legend of Butch & Sundance is a 2004 television film directed by Sergio Mimica-Gezzan about Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid. Butch Cassidy receives a pardon after being incarcerated for a year under the condition that he does not commit any more crimes in Wyoming. He later joins forces with the Sundance Kid and his relative Mike Cassidy's gang as adversaries of the Pinkerton Agency. The gang becomes known as the Wild Bunch after Mike Cassidy dies. A love triangle develops between Butch, Sundance, and photographer Etta Place. Originally, \"\"The Legend of Butch", "title": "The Legend of Butch & Sundance" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.47, "text": "and two deputies were killed. Gang member Sam Ketchum was wounded and died in custody. Elzy Lay, one of Cassidy's closest friends and cofounder of the Wild Bunch gang, was wounded and also captured. Cassidy and the other members regrouped in Wyoming. On August 29, 1900, Cassidy, the Sundance Kid, Kid Curry and another unidentified gang member believed to have been Will Carver, held up another Union Pacific train at Tipton, Wyoming. Less than a month later, on September 19, 1900, they raided the First National Bank of Winnemucca, Nevada, stealing $32,640. These and other lucrative robberies led to much", "title": "Butch Cassidy's Wild Bunch" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.42, "text": "to Montana, where he killed the rancher who had killed his brother Johnny years before. He was captured on his return to Tennessee, but escaped again. Kid Curry killed himself in Colorado in 1904 during a shootout with lawmen, for he had said that no lawman would ever take him alive. In 1908, Cassidy and Sundance were killed in a shootout with Bolivian cavalry. Etta Place disappeared, her last known sighting in 1909 in San Francisco. It had been suspected she may have reinvented herself as a brothel and hotel owner named Eunice Gray, in Fort Worth, Texas; recent photographic", "title": "Butch Cassidy's Wild Bunch" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.41, "text": "in 1892 and a bank robbery in 1897 with five other men. He became associated with a group known as the Wild Bunch, which included his famous partner Robert Leroy Parker, better known as Butch Cassidy. Although Longabaugh was reportedly fast with a gun and was often referred to as a gunfighter, he is not known to have killed anyone prior to a later shootout in Bolivia, in which he and Parker were alleged to have been killed. He became better known than another outlaw member of the gang dubbed \"\"Kid\"\", Kid Curry (real name Harvey Logan), who killed numerous", "title": "Sundance Kid" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.41, "text": "prologue scene set in Bolivia in 1908. Butch Cassidy writes a letter to his family, enclosing a belt buckle engraved with a treasure map. Cassidy and his accomplice, Harry Longabaugh (the \"\"Sundance Kid\"\"), attempt to elude capture when their hideout is surrounded by Bolivian police. The film then shifts to Circleville, Utah, in 1951, where Butch Cassidy's 16-year-old great-nephew, Roy Parker, defends his infamous ancestor's reputation despite the opposition of Sam, his stern grandfather, Cassidy's younger brother. Sam resents Roy's interest in Cassidy, even acquiescing in the boy's brief jailing on a trumped-up charge, where he scolds him, \"\"I spent", "title": "Outlaw Trail: The Treasure of Butch Cassidy" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.31, "text": "or two. At 1:00 a.m on June 2, 1899, Cassidy, Sundance Kid, Harvey Logan and Lay robbed a Union Pacific train near Wilcox, Wyoming. They wore masks made from white napkins, possibly pilfered from a Harvey House restaurant. In the holdup, they stole between $30,000 and $60,000. The gang split up afterward, a common ploy to throw off pursuers, and several fled to New Mexico. On July 11, 1899, gang members robbed a train near Folsom, New Mexico, without Cassidy's presence. The pursuit by a posse led by Sheriff Ed Farr culminated in two gun battles, during which Sheriff Farr", "title": "Butch Cassidy's Wild Bunch" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.28, "text": "recruited Harry Alonzo Longabaugh, also known as \"\"The Sundance Kid\"\", a native of Pennsylvania, into the Wild Bunch. In early 1897, Cassidy was joined at Robbers Roost by Ann Bassett, Elzy Lay, and Lay's girlfriend Maude Davis. The four hid there until early April, when Lay and Cassidy sent the women home so that the men could plan their next robbery. On April 22, 1897, in the mining town of Castle Gate, Utah, Cassidy and Lay ambushed a small group of men carrying the payroll of the Pleasant Valley Coal Company, stealing a sack containing $7,000 in gold, with which", "title": "Butch Cassidy" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.08, "text": "on September 24, 1906, by President Theodore Roosevelt. It has approximately 400,000 visitors annually. After his release from the town jail in 1888, Harry Longabaugh, an outlaw and member of Butch Cassidy's Wild Bunch in the American Old West, acquired the moniker, \"\"the Sundance Kid\"\". His nickname entered the popular culture with release of the 1969 movie \"\"Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid\"\", which won several Academy Awards, including Best Original Screenplay. Robert Redford, who portrayed Longabaugh in the movie, later named his Sundance Ski Resort near Provo, Utah, and the Sundance Film Festival after this character. The town of", "title": "Sundance, Wyoming" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.98, "text": "However, they never robbed the Red Lodge bank and the Sundance Kid's participation has never been proven. Butch Cassidy, the Sundance Kid, and other desperados met at another cabin brought to Old Trail Town from the Hole-in-the-Wall country in north-central Wyoming. It was built in 1883 by Alexander Ghent. Siringo had been assigned the task of bringing in the outlaw gang. He became friends with Elfie Landusky. Elfie was using the last name of Curry, alleging that Lonny Curry had got her pregnant. Through her, Siringo intended to locate the gang. Siringo changed his name to Charles L. Carter, disguised", "title": "Harvey Logan" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.89, "text": "posse remains in pursuit, despite all attempts to elude them, Butch and Sundance determine that the group includes renowned Indian tracker \"\"Lord Baltimore\"\" and relentless lawman Joe Lefors, recognizable by his white skimmer. Butch and Sundance finally elude their pursuers by jumping from a cliff into a river far below. They learn from Etta that the posse has been paid by Union Pacific head E. H. Harriman to remain on their trail until Butch and Sundance are both killed. Butch convinces Sundance and Etta that the three should escape to Bolivia, which Butch envisions as a robber's paradise. On their", "title": "Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.88, "text": "favorite brothel in a nearby town and watch, amused, as the town sheriff unsuccessfully attempts to organize a posse to track down the gang. They then visit Sundance's lover, schoolteacher Etta Place. On the second train robbery, Butch uses too much dynamite to blow open the safe, blowing up the baggage car. As the gang scrambles to gather up the money, a second train arrives carrying a six-man team of lawmen pursuing Butch and Sundance, who unsuccessfully try to hide out in the brothel and to seek amnesty from the friendly Sheriff Bledsoe by enlisting in the army. As the", "title": "Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.84, "text": "refuse to accept from a 'sympathetic' leading man.\"\" The first ten pages were a prologue, a trailer to another movie with Parker and Longbaugh (the real last names of Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid) and was \"\"to be shot as slick and hip as possible. Guy Ritchie and Michael Bay but with horrible, unspeakable acts of violence and degradation.\"\" During pre-production, McQuarrie realized that this was too extreme and cut it out. He and del Toro gave the script to several high-profile actors at the time all of whom turned them down. Ryan Phillippe wanted to change the direction", "title": "The Way of the Gun" } ]

[ "September 18, 1947" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.3, "text": "War Department throughout its existence. The War Department existed from August 7, 1789 until September 18, 1947, when it split into Department of the Army and Department of the Air Force and joined the Department of the Navy as part of the new joint \"\"National Military Establishment\"\" (NME), renamed the United States Department of Defense in 1949. Shortly after the establishment of a strong government under President George Washington in 1789, Congress created the War Department as a civilian agency to administer the field army under the president (as commander in chief) and the secretary of war. Retired senior General", "title": "United States Department of War" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.84, "text": "army changed. During the American Civil War, in mid-1863, the administrative load became so burdensome that the War Department decided to create a single entity under the umbrella of the Adjutant General's Office, called the Bureau of Colored Troops, to manage its affairs. Headed by Major Charles W. Foster, the bureau was to systematize the process of raising black units and securing officers for them. It also served as a clearinghouse of information on these units. Over the course of the next year, the War Department began to change the names of black commands. Instead of state designations, they became", "title": "Bureau of Colored Troops" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.75, "text": "War Department (United Kingdom) The War Department was the United Kingdom government department responsible for the supply of equipment to the armed forces of the United Kingdom and the pursuance of military activity. In 1857 it became the War Office. Within the War Office the name 'War Department' remained in use to describe the military transport services of the War Department Fleet and the War Department Railways. In 1794 the position of Secretary of State for War was created. The Secretary's department was at first unofficially known as the War Department. Colonial affairs were later added and it became the", "title": "War Department (United Kingdom)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.56, "text": "within the Union's military organization, usually reporting directly to the War Department. Many of the Union's departments were named after rivers, such as the Department of the Potomac and the Department of the Tennessee. The geographical boundaries of such departments changed frequently, as did their names. As the armies became larger Departments began to be subordinated to Military Divisions, and the Departments were often sub divided into Districts and from 1862, Subdistricts. Much information on Civil War departments can be found in Eicher & Eicher, \"\"Civil War High Commands\"\". The Army Departments were reorganized under new Divisions until 1907, when", "title": "Department (United States Army)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.34, "text": "Colony Department. After the outbreak of war with revolutionary France it became Colony and War Department and on the restoration of peace in 1815 the Colonial Department. In February 1855 the offices of the Secretary of State for War, and Secretary at War were merged and the new department and became the War Department once again until in 1857 when it became the War Office. In 1964 the department became the Ministry of Defence. One aspect of the War Department's work was the supply of locomotives and rolling stock for use on railways in the United Kingdom, other parts of", "title": "War Department (United Kingdom)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.03, "text": "that in mid-1918 the War Department would change the designation of all land forces to one \"\"United States Army.\"\" The original segment to which regiments, brigades, and divisions belonged nevertheless remained apparent from numerical designations. For the Regular Army, for example, divisions were numbered up to 25, while numbers 26 through 49 were reserved for the National Guard and 50 through higher numbers for divisions of the National Army. At its greatest size the National Army had more than six million men out of which 2 million fought on western front . Promotions within the National Army were quick, with", "title": "History of the United States Army" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.67, "text": "War, there were departments for particular vocational groups. The school's name changed several times. Beginning in 1922, it was called \"\"Fortbildungsschule mit Fachklassen\"\" (“Further Education School with Subject Classes”), and as of 1930, it bore the sesquipedalian name \"\"Berufsfortbildungsschule\"\" (“Vocational Further Education School”). After the school was at first likewise housed in the former tribunal building, it was able to move into a new building on Hollerstraße in 1954. Even this building, though, was soon outgrown. The school, now called \"\"Berufsbildende Schulen\"\" (“Vocational Training Schools”), moved along with the Hauptschule in 1981 to the school centre on the Roßberg. Along", "title": "Kusel" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.62, "text": "it was renamed to Main Military Sanitary Directorate (Главное военно-санитарное управление). During Soviet regime the Military Medical Department changed its name many times: In 1924 it became the Military Sanitary Directorate of the Red Army (ВСУ РККА). In 1936: Sanitary Directorate, and during World War II, in 1941 the department was called again as the Main Military Sanitary Directorate (ГВСУ). In 1946 the Directorate carried the current name: Main Military Medical Directorate of the Soviet Armed Forces (ГВМУ ВС СССР). In 1960 it simply was called as the Military Medical Directorate (or the Center for Military Medical Directorate) After the", "title": "Main Military Medical Directorate (Russia)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.53, "text": "War Office The War Office was a Department of the British Government responsible for the administration of the British Army between 1857 and 1964, when its functions were transferred to the Ministry of Defence. It was equivalent to the Admiralty, responsible for the Royal Navy, and the (much later) Air Ministry, which oversaw the Royal Air Force. The name \"\"War Office\"\" is also given to the former home of the department, the War Office building, located at the junction of Horse Guards Avenue and Whitehall in central London. Prior to 1855 'War Office' signified the office of the Secretary at", "title": "War Office" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.5, "text": "(an entity that controlled multiple military departments within the Union Army) was established on August 7, 1864. It comprised the geographic and military assets of the Departments of the Susquehanna, Washington, West Virginia, and the Middle Department. On December 1, 1864, the Department of the Susquehanna within the military division changed its name to the Department of Pennsylvania. The operational field forces of the division were collectively known as the Army of the Shenandoah. Philip Sheridan commanded both the military division and the army from August 7 to October 18, 1864. When Hancock was assigned to the military division, his", "title": "Middle Military Division" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.36, "text": "creation of a permanent body for Strategic military intelligence. In January 1810, The Expedition for Secret Affairs under the War Ministry was formed. Two years later it was renamed the Special Bureau. In 1815, the bureau became the First Department under the General Chief of Staff. In 1836 the intelligence functions were transferred to the Second Department under the General Chief of Staff. After many name changes through the years, in April 1906 the Military intelligence was carried out by the Fifth Department under the General Chief of Staff of the War Ministry. Its first predecessor in Soviet Russia was", "title": "GRU (G.U.)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.34, "text": "the designation \"\"War Office\"\" are indicative of the origin of the seal. The date (1778) refers to the year of its adoption. The term \"\"War Office\"\" used during the Revolution, and for many years afterward, was associated with the Headquarters of the Army. United States Department of War The United States Department of War, also called the War Department (and occasionally War Office in the early years), was the United States Cabinet department originally responsible for the operation and maintenance of the United States Army, also bearing responsibility for naval affairs until the establishment of the Navy Department in 1798,", "title": "United States Department of War" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.31, "text": "leaving the Air Ministry Constabulary with responsibility for military airfields only. The Air Ministry was re-organised in 1964, and the force was renamed the Air Force Department Constabulary. The renaming of the Army and Air Force Departments from the War Office and the Air Ministry took place as the result of a decision to combine these departments together with the Admiralty (known now as the Navy Department) under the control of a new unified Ministry of Defence in 1965. This was natural evolution based on the experience gained in the Second World War (1939–1945) when the need for combined operations", "title": "History of the Ministry of Defence Police" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.31, "text": "on UK military railways. Of those that were sold, examples of three types ended up as part of the British Railways fleet (where they were often referred to as 'Austerity' locos): For more details see the Steam locomotives of British Railways War Department (United Kingdom) The War Department was the United Kingdom government department responsible for the supply of equipment to the armed forces of the United Kingdom and the pursuance of military activity. In 1857 it became the War Office. Within the War Office the name 'War Department' remained in use to describe the military transport services of the", "title": "War Department (United Kingdom)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.28, "text": "reestablished on July 27, 1789, and would be renamed to the Department of State in September. The Department of War was retained on August 7, while the Finance office was renamed as the Department of the Treasury on September 2. Congress also considered establishing a Home Department to oversee Native American affairs, the preservation of government documents, and other matters, but the proposed department's duties were instead folded into the State Department. In September 1789, Congress established the positions of Attorney General, to serve as the chief legal adviser to the president; and Postmaster General, to serve as the head", "title": "Presidency of George Washington" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.16, "text": "in direction for the organisation. After some Labour leaders started to oppose the Munitions of War Act, intelligence shifted from solely finding German agents, to trying to protect against industrial action too, focusing left on the political spectrum. This new role was a creation of a new strike on 17 March 1916, what would affect the war machine greatly. Although the service still believed German agents were behind the unrest, it began to investigate. In June, 1916, MMLI changed its name so P.M.S.2 (parliamentary military security department, No.2) on the grounds of containing as much information about the organisation from", "title": "Parliamentary Military Security Department No.2" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.08, "text": "same year, the department was renamed the Department of Militia and Defence and the Naval Service. In 1922 the name of the department was changed to the Department of National Defence with the merger of the Air Board. Department of Militia and Defence The Department of Militia and Defence was the department responsible for military land forces in Canada from 1906 to 1921. The Minister of Militia and Defence was in charge of this department. It was created in 1906 when the British Army withdrew its forces stationed in Canada and remained in place to support the \"\"Permanent Active Militia", "title": "Department of Militia and Defence" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.98, "text": "Trade and Plantations. In 1768 the separate American or Colonial Department was established, in order to deal with colonial affairs in British North America. With the loss of the American colonies, however, the department was abolished in 1782. Responsibility for the remaining colonies was given to the Home Office, and subsequently (1801) transferred to the War Office. The War Office was renamed the War and Colonial Office in 1801, under a new Secretary of State for War and the Colonies, to reflect the increasing importance of the colonies. In 1825 a new post of Under-Secretary of State for the Colonies", "title": "Colonial Office" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.95, "text": "new department in place of the Committee was blocked, it failed to bridge the conflicting interests of the competing ministers and departments. It remained in function until January 1919. In March 1917, the War Cabinet had set up the \"\"Mesopotamian Administration Committee\"\". Besides Lord Curzon as chairman and Mark Sykes as secretary, members included Lord Alfred Milner, Charles Hardinge, Sir Arthur Hirtzel, Sir Thomas Holderness, Sir Ronald Graham and Sir George Clerk. Sir Henry McMahon also became a member. In July, its powers having been expanded to cover Middle Eastern matters, its name was changed to the \"\"Middle East Committee\"\".", "title": "Eastern Committee" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.95, "text": "United States Department of War The United States Department of War, also called the War Department (and occasionally War Office in the early years), was the United States Cabinet department originally responsible for the operation and maintenance of the United States Army, also bearing responsibility for naval affairs until the establishment of the Navy Department in 1798, and for most land-based air forces until the creation of the Department of the Air Force on September 18, 1947. The Secretary of War, a civilian with such responsibilities as finance and purchases and a minor role in directing military affairs, headed the", "title": "United States Department of War" } ]

[ "2013" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.95, "text": "Eagles would go on to make the playoffs twice in their remaining seasons both times resulting in a first-round loss. The team changed its name to the Portland Penguins for the 1949–50 season. In 1950–51, the team's final season, the Eagles name was brought back and Tony Hemmerling was appointed head coach. The Eagles lost in the first round of the playoffs in 1951. 1950–51 would be the last season for the Eagles because of financial problems and a worsening arena, the team folded. Portland Eagles The Portland Eagles were a minor league professional hockey team located in Portland, Oregon.", "title": "Portland Eagles" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.44, "text": "(70 percent) and was first in the league once again, with 39 out of 40 in extra points as the Eagles made their first playoff appearance since 1949. In his lone playoff appearance, he caught 3 passes for 38 yards while making a 17-yard field goal and two extra points as the Eagles won the 1960 NFL Championship Game, their first title since 1949 (although this remains the Eagles' last title win). In his final season, the Eagles finished 3-10-1. He caught four touchdowns that seasons, his most since 1954, although his kicking game declined, as he had his second", "title": "Bobby Walston" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.39, "text": "now known as Black Sunday in Philadelphia's sports lore, Tampa Bay won on the road for the first time in playoff history, and in temperatures below 32 °F (0 °C), in the last football game played at Veterans Stadium. The Eagles were heavy favorites at home going into the game. The Eagles had beaten the Buccaneers four consecutive times, in the wild card round the two previous seasons, and also during regular-season games in 2001 and 2002. During the two playoff losses, both at Veterans Stadium, Tampa Bay had failed to score a single touchdown. Eagles running back Brian Mitchell", "title": "2002–03 NFL playoffs" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.12, "text": "not make the playoffs again until 1988. They also wouldn't reach the Super Bowl again until 2004. After going 12–4 and winning the NFC title and losing in Super Bowl XV to the Oakland Raiders in the 1980 season the Eagles would be picking next to last in the 12 rounds of the draft The 1981 NFL Draft was the procedure by which National Football League teams selected amateur college football players. It is officially known as the NFL Annual Player Selection Meeting. The draft was held April 28–29, 1981. ESPN would cover all 12 rounds live for the first", "title": "1981 Philadelphia Eagles season" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.83, "text": "enthusiastic attitude, and made the playoffs for the first time since 1960. Young running back Wilbert Montgomery became the first Eagle since Steve Van Buren to exceed 1,000 yards in a single season. (1978 also bore witness to one of the greatest, and unquestionably most surreal moment in Eagles history: \"\"The Miracle at the Meadowlands,\"\" when Herman Edwards returned a late-game fumble by Giants' quarterback Joe Pisarcik for a touchdown with 20 seconds left, resulting in a 19-17 Eagles victory - the Eagles would later edge into the playoffs that year with a 9-7 season.) By 1979, in which the", "title": "History of the Philadelphia Eagles" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.83, "text": "developing signal caller, and soon the Eagles became a playoff team. The Eagles made the playoffs in 1978 and 1979, but lost in the early rounds. Slowly, Vermeil built the Eagles into a Super Bowl team, and Jaworski was its leader on offense. In 1980, the Eagles started out 11–1 in the regular season, including defeating the eventual Super Bowl champions Oakland Raiders, and won the NFC Eastern Division for the first time. Jaworski had a stellar season and was named the UPI \"\"NFL Player of the Year\"\". Also in that same year, he received the Bert Bell Award, The", "title": "Ron Jaworski" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.8, "text": "this game, and the win was crucial in that it ultimately allowed the Eagles to get the fifth-and-final playoff spot in the 1978 NFC playoffs. The Eagles held their last training camp at Widener University in the city of Chester, in Delaware County, Pennsylvania) The 1978 NFL Draft The draft was held May 2–3, 1978. The league also held a supplemental draft after the regular draft and before the regular season. The draft was 12 rounds long with a total of 334 players selected. The Eagles, because of previous trades made, had to wait until the 3rd round for their", "title": "1978 Philadelphia Eagles season" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.78, "text": "2002 Philadelphia Eagles season The 2002 Philadelphia Eagles season was their 70th in the National Football League. The team improved upon their previous output of eleven wins, going 12–4 and making the playoffs for the third consecutive year. This is also their last season playing at The Vet. The Eagles' record gave the team a tie for the best record in the NFL, and due to tie-breakers, gave them the number-one seed in the NFC, a first-round bye, and home field advantage throughout the NFC playoffs. The Eagles suffered arguably their worst loss in franchise history at home in the", "title": "2002 Philadelphia Eagles season" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.69, "text": "the late Reggie White. Unfortunately, they got shut out by the NFC West and eventual NFC champion Seattle Seahawks 42-0. Afterwards, they lost to the Giants at home 26-2. Their last win of the season came on the road against the St. Louis Rams 17-16. Then they lost their last two games of the season to the Arizona Cardinals on the road 27-21 and then at home to the wild card Washington Redskins 31-20. They ended their 2005 season at 6-10, which marked the first time since 1999 that the Eagles failed to make the playoffs. After expectations of a", "title": "History of the Philadelphia Eagles" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.62, "text": "leader in both regular season and postseason kickoff return yards, returned four kickoffs for 125 yards and four punts for 34 yards in the final playoff game of his career. This was the last Eagles game ever played at Veterans Stadium which was demolished following the 2003 Major League Baseball season. In a Sports Illustrated list of the worst losses in Philadelphia sports history since the in 1983 published in 2008, this game was ranked first. . Until the Jacksonville Jaguars' appearance in the 2017 AFC championship game, this was the last conference title game to feature a team from", "title": "2002–03 NFL playoffs" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.59, "text": "Curtis caught 7 passes for 128 yards. Duckett rushed for 66 yards and a touchdown. This would be the last playoff game for the St. Louis Rams, as they relocated to Los Angeles in 2016, and the franchise's last overall until 2017, which would also be against Atlanta. The Eagles advanced to the NFC Championship Game for the fourth straight year on the strength of quarterback Donovan McNabb (21 out of 33 completions for 286 yards and 2 touchdowns). Meanwhile, the Vikings repeatedly shot themselves in the foot with penalties (including 3 pass interference calls for 78 yards), turnovers (including", "title": "2004–05 NFL playoffs" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.45, "text": "fail to make the playoffs. The Detroit Lions won the National Division and played the Cleveland Browns in the 1953 NFL Championship Game. \"\"(All time List of Philadelphia Eagles players in franchise history)\"\" Philadelphia finished second in last 2 seasons to the Cleveland Browns, with that Trimble is awarded a three-year contract after the team's second straight runnerup finish in 1953. Pro Bowl The Eagles placed 6 players on the 1953 Pro Bowl team. Chuck Bednarik is named MVP of the Pro Bowl. League Leaders 1953 Philadelphia Eagles season The 1953 Philadelphia Eagles season was their 21st in the league.", "title": "1953 Philadelphia Eagles season" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.45, "text": "2011 Philadelphia Eagles season The Philadelphia Eagles season was the 79th season for the team in the National Football League (NFL). The Eagles had high hopes of competing for a Super Bowl, with several notable offseason acquisitions; however, they ultimately failed to make the playoffs for the first time since 2007. However, they did win their last 4 games, in an attempt to pull out a miracle playoff berth, finishing 8–8, only 1 game behind the divisional winners and eventual Super Bowl champions, the New York Giants, and they swept the Dallas Cowboys and Washington Redskins for the first time", "title": "2011 Philadelphia Eagles season" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.41, "text": "in the offseason. Kotie's contract was not renewed after a disappointing 1994 season in which the Eagles went 7–9, losing their last seven games after starting the season 7–2. From 1988 to 1996, the Eagles qualified for the playoffs during six out of those nine seasons, but they won the NFC East only once, in 1988. Among the team's offensive stars during that period were quarterback Randall Cunningham, tight end Keith Jackson, and running back Herschel Walker. But the \"\"Gang Green\"\" defense is possibly what defined the team, led by Reggie White, Jerome Brown, Clyde Simmons, Seth Joyner, Wes Hopkins,", "title": "Philadelphia Eagles" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.41, "text": "NFL head coaching career in 1976 with the Philadelphia Eagles. Due to past trades by the Eagles, Vermeil's teams did not have a 1st round draft pick until 1979. By 1978, the Eagles made the playoffs for the first time in 18 seasons. That 1978 season featured breakthrough years by NFL stars Ron Jaworski, Wilbert Montgomery, and one of the greatest games in Eagles history—the seminal Miracle at the Meadowlands. The Eagles were losing to the New York Giants with seconds to play but when the Giants fumbled the ball, Herman Edwards recovered the ball and ran it back for", "title": "Dick Vermeil" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.39, "text": "of the NFL Eastern Division, cost them from entering the playoffs. The 1965 NFL Draft and the 1965 AFL Draft both took place on Saturday, November 28, 1964. This was the day of the Army-Navy game that is normally the last game of the college season before the bowl games. They were separate from each other and some players were drafted by both leagues. The AFL was going strong in wanting stars signed and would do what they could to please them if they signed with the AFL. Joe Namath would sign if he could play in New York, and", "title": "1965 Philadelphia Eagles season" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.39, "text": "1979 Philadelphia Eagles season The 1979 Philadelphia Eagles season was the 47th season for the team in the National Football League (NFL). They appeared in the postseason for the second consecutive year, an attainment that the team had not achieved for three decades. They would make the playoffs again in the following two seasons before a six-year drought. After going 9–7 in the 1978 season and making the playoffs, the Eagles found themselves having to follow rule 3 of the draft – \"\"Teams that made the playoffs are then ordered by which round of the playoffs they are eliminated\"\" –", "title": "1979 Philadelphia Eagles season" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.27, "text": "lead to 20-6 with McNabb's 35-yard touchdown pass to Thrash with 6:26 left in the fourth quarter. Atlanta drove into scoring range on their next two possessions, but the first ended with a turnover on downs at the Eagles 21, and the second was ended by Brian Dawkins' interception with 17 seconds left in the game. McNabb finished with 20 of 30 completions for 247 yards and a touchdown, along with 24 rushing yards. This would be the last win for the Eagles at Veterans Stadium. The Buccaneers, with the league's top-ranked defense during the 2002 regular season, forced five", "title": "2002–03 NFL playoffs" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.25, "text": "as the stadium was closed for major renovations, thus marking the Philadelphia Eagles the last team to win at the legendary stadium. This game has become a part of NFL lore. It was the final contest in the history of Foxboro Stadium, played under heavy snowfall. It is best remembered for a call near the end of the game with Oakland protecting a three-point lead. The referees initially ruled that New England quarterback Tom Brady had fumbled on a pass attempt. Invoking the \"\"tuck rule\"\", where a ball is ruled an incomplete pass after the quarterback starts any forward motion,", "title": "2001–02 NFL playoffs" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.23, "text": "the last game in which the Cowboys wore their royal blue jerseys; in 1981, they debuted a new navy blue uniform with a significantly different and darker shade of blue than that still used for the numbers on their white jerseys. Montgomery finished with more all-purpose yards (208) then the entire Cowboys offense. This was the first time Dallas had ever allowed an opposing player to rush for over 100 yards in team postseason history. This would be the Eagles' last playoff victory until the 1992 season. Super Bowl XV began a five-game postseason losing streak for the franchise. 1980–81", "title": "1980–81 NFL playoffs" } ]

[ "Pebbles", "Bamm-Bamm" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.06, "text": "opening was later added to the first two seasons for syndication. The musical underscores were credited to Hoyt Curtin for the show's first five seasons; Ted Nichols took over in 1965 for the final season. During the show's final season, \"\"Open Up Your Heart (And Let the Sunshine In)\"\", performed by Pebbles and Bamm-Bamm, in a clip from that season's first episode, was used as alternate close music. In 2010, a PRS for Music survey of 2,000 adults in the UK found that the \"\"Meet the Flintstones\"\" theme tune was the most recognised children's TV theme, ahead of those for", "title": "Meet the Flintstones" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 20.94, "text": "Network and Boomerang. Like many animated series created by Hanna-Barbera in the 1970s, the show contained a laugh track created by the studio. The Bedrock Rockers were Pebbles Flintstone on keyboard, Bamm-Bamm Rubble on bass and their friends: Moonrock on drums, Penny and Wiggy on tambourines. They performed two songs per episode which included: The music was written by various Screen Gems staffers, which at the time included David Gates (later of Bread) penning the popular \"\"Summertime Girl\"\" and Tony Dancy (of Tony's Tygers) writing with Craig Fairchild & Jackie Mills on \"\"Being With You\"\". Mills would also write \"\"Sunshine", "title": "The Flintstone Comedy Hour" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.16, "text": "was performing at the time, using only two microphones for the five singers. Davis' solo during \"\"Let the Sunshine In\"\" was improvised during the session; songwriter Jimmy Webb, who happened into the studio during the recording, remarked to Howe, \"\"My God, that's a number one record.\"\" This song was one of the most popular songs of 1969 worldwide, and in the United States it reached the number one position on both the \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot 100 (for six weeks in April and May) and the \"\"Billboard\"\" Easy Listening chart. It also reached the top of the sales charts in Canada and", "title": "Aquarius/Let the Sunshine In" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.05, "text": "founding member Florence Ballard (whom Birdsong replaced) appears on two songs. One track from this album, \"\"Let The Music Play\"\" was an outtake from the \"\"I Hear a Symphony\"\" album recording sessions and therefore features backing by Ballard, who was fired in 1967, two years prior to the release of this album. The other track, \"\"What Becomes of the Brokenhearted,\"\" was recorded by the Supremes in 1966. According to Motown data this album sold over 625,000 copies in the USA. Let the Sunshine In (album) Let the Sunshine In is the sixteenth studio album by Diana Ross & the Supremes", "title": "Let the Sunshine In (album)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.83, "text": "Aquarius/Let the Sunshine In \"\"Medley: Aquarius/Let the Sunshine In (The Flesh Failures)\"\" (commonly called \"\"Aquarius/Let the Sunshine In\"\", \"\"The Age of Aquarius\"\" or \"\"Let the Sunshine In\"\") is a medley of two songs written for the 1967 musical \"\"Hair\"\" by James Rado and Gerome Ragni (lyrics), and Galt MacDermot (music), released as a single by American R&B group The 5th Dimension. The song peaked at number one for six weeks on the US \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot 100 pop singles chart in the spring of 1969. The single topped the American pop charts and was eventually certified platinum in the US by", "title": "Aquarius/Let the Sunshine In" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.78, "text": "Broadway showtunes. During the extended twenty-minute rendition of \"\"Let The Sunshine In\"\", Diana Ross walked through the audience and let some of the guests sing the title-chorus of the song; some of these guests included Smokey Robinson and his wife Claudette, Dick Clark, Lou Rawls, Steve Allen, Bill Russell, Tina Turner, and Marvin Gaye. The live album was issued as a two-LP deluxe edition box set, produced by Deke Richards. The album was reissued as a single disc under the title \"\"Captured Live on Stage!\"\" in 1982, and as a two-disc compact disc reissue \"\"Captured Live on Stage!\"\", in 1992.", "title": "Farewell (The Supremes album)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.67, "text": "the RIAA. Instrumental backing was written by Bill Holman and provided by session musicians commonly known as the Wrecking Crew. The actual recording is something of a \"\"rarity\"\"; the song was recorded in two cities, Los Angeles and Las Vegas, then mixed together in the studio, afterwards. The song listed at number 66 on \"\"Billboard\"\"'s \"\"Greatest Songs of All Time\"\". The recording was helmed by veteran American producer and engineer Bones Howe, who had previously worked with the 5th Dimension as well as the Mamas & the Papas and Elvis Presley. As Howe tells it, the recording can be traced", "title": "Aquarius/Let the Sunshine In" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.61, "text": "Meet the Flintstones \"\"Meet the Flintstones\"\", also worded as \"\"(Meet) The Flintstones\"\", is the theme song from the 1960s animated television series \"\"The Flintstones\"\". Composed in 1961 by Hoyt Curtin, Joseph Barbera and William Hanna. It is one of the most popular and best known of all theme songs, with its catchy lyrics; \"\"Flintstones, meet the Flintstones, they're the modern Stone Age family\"\". The opening and closing credits theme during the first two seasons was called \"\"Rise and Shine\"\", a lively instrumental underscore accompanying Fred on his drive home from work. The tune resembled \"\"The Bugs Bunny Overture (This Is", "title": "Meet the Flintstones" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.59, "text": "support. Peter Lawford sang the song \"\"Aquarius\"\" in the Hollywood Palace in November 1969. The song also appeared in episode 3 (\"\"Harmony of the Worlds\"\") of Carl Sagan's \"\"\"\" during a sequence debunking the practice of astrology. In episode 16, season 3 of \"\"The Simpsons\"\" (\"\"Bart the Lover\"\"), \"\"Age of Aquarius\"\" is played during a yo-yo demonstration at a school assembly. The song appeared at the end of the 2001 movie \"\"\"\". The song also appeared at the end of the 2005 movie \"\"The 40-Year Old Virgin\"\". A sample of the song as it appears in the film \"\"Hair\"\" carries", "title": "Aquarius/Let the Sunshine In" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.53, "text": "Let the Sunshine In (album) Let the Sunshine In is the sixteenth studio album by Diana Ross & the Supremes recorded and released by Motown in 1969. It contains the hit single \"\"I'm Livin' in Shame\"\" (the sequel to 1968's number-one hit \"\"Love Child\"\"), \"\"The Composer,\"\" a Smokey Robinson composition that peaked at number 27, and \"\"No Matter What Sign You Are,\"\" - a single produced by Motown chief Berry Gordy that failed to crack to Top 30 (peaking at number 31). Though the album was released when the group consisted of Diana Ross, Mary Wilson and Cindy Birdsong, original", "title": "Let the Sunshine In (album)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.45, "text": "American Film Institute's 100 Years...100 Songs list, published in 2004, ranked \"\"Medley: Aquarius/Let the Sunshine In (The Flesh Failures)\"\" as number 33. From 1970–77, \"\"Aquarius\"\" was used as the theme song to the British arts programme \"\"Aquarius\"\". In 1970, \"\"Let The Sunshine In\"\" was used in an Ad Council PSA for the National Urban Coalition; the commercial promoted racial harmony using a large all-star choir including cameos by Ray Charles, Peggy Cass, Johnny Carson, Will Geer and Leonard Nimoy. \"\"Let the Sunshine In\"\" has been adopted by soccer fans in Argentina and popularized in Uruguay's \"\"Soy Celeste\"\" to proclaim their", "title": "Aquarius/Let the Sunshine In" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.44, "text": "musical moment from the show, a few bars from the song \"\"The Flesh Failures\"\" that consist of the repeated words \"\"let the sunshine in.\"\" Although the two song fragments are in different keys and tempos, Howe resolved to \"\"jam them together like two trains.\"\" The instrumental track was set to tape at Wally Heider Recording in Los Angeles by the Wrecking Crew rhythm section of Hal Blaine on drums, Joe Osborn on bass, Larry Knechtel on keyboards, and Tommy Tedesco on guitar along with guitarist Dennis Budimir. However, the vocals were recorded separately in Las Vegas, where the 5th Dimension", "title": "Aquarius/Let the Sunshine In" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.31, "text": "LP. A year later the group recorded Laura Nyro's \"\"Stoned Soul Picnic\"\". A medley of \"\"Aquarius/Let the Sunshine In\"\" (from the musical \"\"Hair\"\") reached No. 1 on the \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot 100 chart in April to May 1969 and won the Grammy for 'Record of the Year'. The group's recording of another Nyro composition, \"\"Wedding Bell Blues\"\", featuring McCoo's most prominent vocal of that period, topped the Hot 100 in November 1969. By the early 1970s, McCoo began to sing lead on the group's remaining chart-topping singles, \"\"One Less Bell to Answer\"\", \"\"(Last Night) I Didn't Get to Sleep at All\"\",", "title": "Marilyn McCoo" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.16, "text": "Open Up Your Heart (And Let the Sunshine In) \"\"Open up Your Heart (and Let the Sunshine in)\"\" is a popular song. It was written by Stuart Hamblen. The song was published in 1954. The biggest hit version in the United States was a recording by the Cowboy Church Sunday School (peaking at #8 on the Billboard charts); in the United Kingdom, by Joan Regan and her son Rusty. Another US recording was made by the McGuire Sisters. When the Cowboy Church Sunday School version is played at normal speed, 45 rpm, the vocal sounds unnaturally high. When played at", "title": "Open Up Your Heart (And Let the Sunshine In)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.16, "text": "Christian home, Evans began singing at church at age two. At age four, she caught the attention of the congregation of the Emmanuel Baptist Church in Newark when she sang The 5th Dimension's song \"\"Let the Sunshine In\"\". While attending University High School in Newark, she sang with several jazz bands and, encouraged by Helene, entered outside pageants, festivals and contests, where her voice would be noticed and praised. After graduating from high school in 1991, Evans attended Fordham University in New York City to study marketing but left a year later to have daughter Chyna with music producer Kiyamma", "title": "Faith Evans" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.14, "text": "We'll Sing in the Sunshine (album) We'll Sing in the Sunshine is the tenth studio album by Australian-American pop singer Helen Reddy that was released in 1978 by Capitol Records. The album included two songs that were also covered by Johnny Mathis in the first half of that year: \"\"All I Ever Need\"\", which came out on his March release, \"\"You Light Up My Life\"\", and \"\"Ready or Not\"\", on which he duetted with Deniece Williams for their June release, \"\"That's What Friends Are For\"\". Reddy also ventures into Beatles territory with their rockabilly number \"\"One After 909\"\" and takes", "title": "We'll Sing in the Sunshine (album)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.08, "text": "Henry\"\" at Feinstein's/54 Below in June 2017. September 2017 Dolan performed \"\"Aquarius/Let the Sunshine In\"\" from the musical \"\"Hair\"\" at the American Theatre Wing's Centennial Gala. The gala raised a record-breaking $1.2 million for the organization. Dolan performed with fellow \"\"School of Rock\"\" alumni Brandon Niederauer, Ethan Khusidman, Raghav Mehrotra, along with Swedish recording artist Peter Jöback and the original Christine Daaé Sarah Brightman at a special gala performance of the title song from The Phantom of the Opera as it marked its 30th anniversary at the Majestic Theatre on January 24, 2018. September 2018 Dolan participated in the record", "title": "Evie Dolan" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.06, "text": "was the lead vocalist on the track \"\"You Are the Sunshine of My Life\"\"; he also contributed background vocals to the album along with Jocelyn Brown and Sharon Redd, each of whom also saw solo success. Additionally, he sang the lead vocals on the group Mascara's LP title song \"\"See You in L.A.\"\" released in 1979. Vandross also appeared on the group Charme's 1979 album \"\"Let It In\"\". Vandross made his career breakthrough as a featured singer with the vaunted pop-dance act Change, a studio concept created by French-Italian businessman Jacques Fred Petrus. Their 1980 hits, \"\"The Glow of Love\"\"", "title": "Luther Vandross" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.92, "text": "classic jazz piece Malaguena, Age of Aquarius/Let the Sunshine In from the musical Hair, and Bandstand Boogie. At Fenway Park in April 2014, the band was joined by Scottish bagpipers and drummers for a ceremony marking the first anniversary of the 2013 Boston Marathon bombing. In the 2014 season, the band's show music consisted of \"\"In The Stone\"\", \"\"September (Earth, Wind & Fire song)\"\", and \"\"Let's Groove\"\" by Earth, Wind, and Fire, \"\"Bohemian Rhapsody\"\", and \"\"Spain (instrumental)\"\". The band also put together a special show for the football game on Veteran's Day. The show, called \"\"The Defense of Fort McHenry\"\",", "title": "University of Massachusetts Minuteman Marching Band" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.92, "text": "appeared in \"\"The Flintstones\"\" live-action movie and sang the title song. When released as a single, it reached No. 33 in the U.S. and No. 3 in the UK. In 1994, Pierson and Schneider also sang on the theme song for the Nickelodeon series \"\"Rocko's Modern Life\"\" from the second season on. In the 1990s, former Duran Duran drummer Sterling Campbell joined the band, but left in 2000 to tour with David Bowie and was replaced that year by Zachary Alford, who had recorded and toured with the band during the \"\"Cosmic Thing\"\" era. Pierson and Cindy Wilson recorded the", "title": "The B-52's" } ]

[ "Molly Ringwald" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.33, "text": "teen dramedy \"\"The Secret Life of the American Teenager\"\" (starring a then-unknown Shailene Woodley as a girl dealing with becoming a teenage mother, and the romantic lives of her friends and family) in 2008. In July 2009, the network earned its best-ever ratings for that calendar month in prime time and in total viewership due to strong viewership posted by \"\"The Secret Life of the American Teenager\"\" for its sophomore season and the debuts of three new series: the gymnastics-centered freshman drama \"\"Make It or Break It\"\", and sitcoms \"\"10 Things I Hate About You\"\" (based on the 1998 film", "title": "History of Freeform (TV channel)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.12, "text": "child, a boy whom her sister, Ashley, names John. Amy decides to keep John, after struggling with the decision over the course of the season. Ricky said he would do anything to take care of his new son, John. In season two, Amy's parents Anne and George are divorced, and Anne even begins dating again, but when she becomes pregnant again, it is revealed that the baby is George's. At the same time, Ashley begins her freshman year at Grant High and resents the legacy Amy has accidentally created as a teenage mother so she befriends a gay classmate named", "title": "The Secret Life of the American Teenager" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.81, "text": "build on.\"\" Jean Bently of EW Popwatch says that now that the whole \"\"teen going through a pregnancy\"\" plot has played out and the \"\"frustrated young mother\"\" thing is going on, we have room to explore some other topics. She remained hopeful that the writers will not just turn these new problems into issues of the week, instead allowing time for the characters to grieve Marshall's death, deal with Ann's accidental pregnancy, and explore the more emotionally complex aspects of teenage sex. With more than 4.55 million people watching the season two mid-season premiere, the episode became ABC Family’s most-watched", "title": "The Secret Life of the American Teenager" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.66, "text": "viewers watching. The mid-season premiere also brought in the show's second largest audience in total viewers, with more than 4.55 million people watching. This season, Amy Juergens must deal with juggling motherhood and high school, while her family and friends experience relationship challenges of their own. <onlyinclude></onlyinclude> Though it came as a surprise, writers of \"\"The Secret Life\"\" were faced with a challenge when writing began for the second season. In January 2009, Molly Ringwald announced that she was expecting twins of her own. She told People Magazine that Brenda Hampton was working on writing her character's pregnancy into the", "title": "The Secret Life of the American Teenager (season 2)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.84, "text": "upset that he starts drinking. Grace refused to get out of the car to attend her father's funeral, so Ricky forces her to. Grace's brother Tom has trouble adjusting when their mother decides to remarry again. Adrian begins to reach out to Amy in order to make peace, so Amy, John, and Ricky can be a family with less drama. The season's events culminate with Adrian's cheating on Ricky with Ben on the night of the Mother/Daughter dance, in an attempt to get back at Ricky for kissing Amy. Ricky is angry at both, breaking up with Adrian and refusing", "title": "The Secret Life of the American Teenager" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.7, "text": "Amy Juergens, portrayed by Shailene Woodley. Probably the last girl anyone would expect to suffer such a scandalous event, Amy's world begins to expand as she discovers that virtually every student at her high school deals with some secret or unexpected problems, from the religious good-girl Grace to the tough-kid Ricky and to clingy loving Ben. <onlyinclude></onlyinclude> The series received a mixed reception when it began broadcasting. Many mainstream critics praised the messages presented in the series, although it was also criticized for its direction and writing. \"\"New York Post\"\" praised the series for having a set of characters that", "title": "The Secret Life of the American Teenager (season 1)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.69, "text": "to forgive Ben, thus crushing their already-fragile friendship. In season three, everyone finds out Adrian is pregnant with Ben's baby, except for Amy. So, Ben and Amy continue to date and start considering taking their relationship to the next level, while Ben struggles to tell Amy about Adrian. George and Anne Juergens have officially divorced and Anne lives closer to her mother while George stays at the house with Amy and Ashley. Ashley drops out of school and begins homeschooling herself. Kathleen Bowman's husband goes to Zimbabwe for a medical mission to bring aid to third world people and returns", "title": "The Secret Life of the American Teenager" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.67, "text": "The Secret Life of the American Teenager The Secret Life of the American Teenager (often shortened to Secret Life) is an American teen drama television series created by Brenda Hampton. The series aired on ABC Family from July 1, 2008, until June 3, 2013. The series received generally mixed reviews from mainstream critics when it began broadcasting, but was well received among female and teenage viewers. The pilot episode broke the record for the highest rated debut on ABC Family with 2.82 million viewers, a record previously held by \"\"Kyle XY\"\". The season one finale brought in 4.50 million viewers,", "title": "The Secret Life of the American Teenager" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.64, "text": "court, leaving the old man and his stepdaughter no choice but to confess of their crimes. In \"\"The Secret Life Of The American Teenager\"\", Adrian Lee meets her stepbrother Max for the first time and the two have sex and begin dating upon feeling a connection together. However, her father catches them in the act and forbids them from seeing each other. Also, Ricky Underwood reveals to Amy that both he and his mother were sexually abused by his father, Bob Underwood when he was a child. In \"\"Tales From The Crypt\"\", Season Two episode \"\"Four-Sided Triangle\"\", a beautiful but", "title": "Incest in film and television" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.34, "text": "for Choice Summer TV Show during its premiere season, and spawned a book entitled \"\"The Secret Diary of Ashley Juergens\"\". In season one, fifteen-year-old Amy Juergens finds out that she is pregnant after having sex at band camp with a handsome and popular boy, Ricky Underwood. Amy first confides in her two best friends Lauren and Madison about it. Amy also tells Ben Boykewich (the guy she started dating after becoming pregnant) the truth, but he is surprisingly supportive and offers to marry her anyway, despite the protests of his friends, Henry and Alice. When Ricky finds out he is", "title": "The Secret Life of the American Teenager" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.22, "text": "The Secret Life of the American Teenager (season 2) The second season of \"\"The Secret Life of the American Teenager\"\", an American television series created by Brenda Hampton, debuted on the ABC Family television network on Monday, June 22, 2009 at 8:00PM. Season two regular cast members include Shailene Woodley, India Eisley, Daren Kagasoff, Francia Raisa, Kenny Baumann, Molly Ringwald, Mark Derwin, Megan Park, and Greg Finley II. Following the first season, Jorge Pallo and Luke Zimmerman were demoted to recurring guest stars. Jorge returned for a select number of episodes to wrap up his character's storyline and eventually departed", "title": "The Secret Life of the American Teenager (season 2)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.2, "text": "to call the doctor, who has them meet her at the hospital as soon as possible. Adrian gives birth to their stillborn daughter. They named her Mercy. Amy and Ricky stayed home and start to make out, until John interrupts because he is hungry. In season four, Amy and Ricky begin to get closer when Amy and John begin to move in with Ricky in his apartment, which is above the butcher shop. Meanwhile, Ashley leaves to go on a road trip with her friend Toby. Grace goes to Didiju and meets a new guy named Daniel who later becomes", "title": "The Secret Life of the American Teenager" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.17, "text": "premiere of Summer 2009 so far in Adults 18-34. \"\"Secret Life's\"\" second season debut now stands as cable's No. 1 scripted original series/season premiere this summer in Adults ages 18–34 and across core female 18-34, 18-49 and 11-34 demos, ahead of such high-profile series as USA's \"\"Royal Pains\"\" and \"\"Burn Notice\"\" and TNT's \"\"The Closer\"\". Some critics praised the new developments of the show, saying they could be \"\"interesting material to build on.\"\" Jean Bently of EW Popwatch says that now that the whole \"\"teen going through a pregnancy\"\" plot has played out and the \"\"frustrated young mother\"\" thing is", "title": "The Secret Life of the American Teenager (season 2)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.12, "text": "The Secret Life of the American Teenager (season 4) The fourth season of \"\"The Secret Life of the American Teenager\"\", an American television series created by Brenda Hampton, debuted on the ABC Family television network on Monday, June 13, 2011 at 8:00 PM. During its third season's hiatus, ABC Family announced on January 10, 2011, that the show would be renewed for a fourth season. The fourth season premiered on June 13, 2011, one week after the season 3 finale. The second half of the season premiered on March 26, 2012. On February 2, 2012, ABC Family announced that Secret", "title": "The Secret Life of the American Teenager (season 4)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.09, "text": "The Secret Life of the American Teenager (season 1) The first season of \"\"The Secret Life of the American Teenager\"\", an American television series created by Brenda Hampton, debuted on the ABC Family television network on July 1, 2008. The first season comprises 23 episodes, the first eleven of which ended on September 9, 2008. Despite marketing issues, the remaining twelve ended up as part of the first season, which concluded its initial airing on March 23, 2009. Season one regular cast members include Shailene Woodley, Molly Ringwald, Daren Kagasoff, Kenny Baumann, Francia Raisa, Megan Park, India Eisley, Greg Finley", "title": "The Secret Life of the American Teenager (season 1)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.97, "text": "II, Jorge Pallo, Mark Derwin, and Luke Zimmerman. \"\"Kyle XY\"\" was ABC Family's highest rated original series from June 2006 - July 20016, but lost its reign when the series premiere of \"\"The Secret Life of the American Teenager\"\" brought in 2.8 million viewers. The season finale brought in 4.50 million viewers, 2.4 million of whom were females. The show was the number one scripted telecast on March 23, 2009 in viewers 12-34 and the number one telecast that night in viewers. The season focuses on the relationships between families and friends dealing with the unexpected teen pregnancy of character", "title": "The Secret Life of the American Teenager (season 1)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.86, "text": "he cheated and also got back with Kathleen. Amy decided to take John away for the weekend. Amy and Ben kiss one last time. Ricky finally is ready to be a dad and married Amy in the season finale. \"\"The Secret Life of the American Teenager\"\" first aired on ABC Family on July 1, 2008. Season 1 began with 11 episodes broadcast from July 1, 2008, to September 9, 2008. After a hiatus, 12 first-season episodes aired January 5, 2009, through March 23, 2009, despite being marketed as season 2, for a total of 23 episodes. The first season was", "title": "The Secret Life of the American Teenager" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.8, "text": "became cable’s number one scripted series premiere of the 2008/2009 season to date in women 18–34, women 18–49, and viewers 12–34, and the number one scripted original premiere of summer 2009 in adults 18–34. \"\"Secret Life’s\"\" second season debut stands as cable’s number one scripted original series season premiere of summer 2009 in adults ages 18–34 and across core female 18–34, 18–49 and 12–34 demos, ahead of such high profile series as USA’s \"\"Royal Pains\"\" and \"\"Burn Notice\"\", and TNT’s \"\"The Closer\"\". Some critics praised the new developments of the show's second season, saying they could be \"\"interesting material to", "title": "The Secret Life of the American Teenager" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.55, "text": "in \"\"The Secret Life\"\" as Heather, a pregnant girl in the episode \"\"Knocked Up Who's There?\"\". She interacted with Ben in a way that got Amy jealous. Actor Austin Stowell was cast as Lauren's new boyfriend, Jesse, who has a recurring role in the season. Their relationship sparks the discussion of interracial dating, as Jesse believes that Lauren is not interested in having sex with him because of his race. On Monday, June 22, 2009, \"\"Secret Life\"\" opened its second season with the largest audience so far, posting a series high in Total Viewers with 4.68 million viewers, and second-best", "title": "The Secret Life of the American Teenager (season 2)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.5, "text": "the father, he is willing to be a part of his future child's life, causing Adrian Lee, Ricky's fling for a while to become jealous, especially since Ricky already has his sights on the sweet and virginal Grace Bowman, who was going out with Jack Pappas until he kissed Adrian in front of Grant High School. Much to Adrian's surprise, Grace is not angry at her after a while, and the two girls become friends despite being romantic rivals. Ricky and Ben also compete with each other for Amy's attention and at the end of the season, Amy has her", "title": "The Secret Life of the American Teenager" } ]

[ "Germany" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.98, "text": "Battle of Villinghausen The Battle of Villinghausen (or Vellinghausen) was a battle in the Seven Years' War fought on the 15th and 16 July 1761 in the western area of present-day Germany, between a large French army and a combined Prussian-Hanoverian-British force led by Prince Ferdinand of Brunswick. Two French armies, under two Marshals, Duc de Broglie and Prince de Soubise met up in July 1761, intending to force Prince Ferdinand out of Lippstadt, an important town. Allied reinforcements under General Spörcken arrived bringing Ferdinand's forces up to 65,000 while the combined French armies numbered around 90,000. The allied Prussian-Hanoverian-British", "title": "Battle of Villinghausen" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.48, "text": "a significant superiority in numbers and continued their offensive, although the two armies split again and operated independently. Despite further attempts to push an offensive strategy in Germany, the French were pushed back and finished the war in 1762 having lost the strategic post of Cassel. The Treaty of Paris led France to evacuate the remaining German territory it had occupied during the war. Battle of Villinghausen The Battle of Villinghausen (or Vellinghausen) was a battle in the Seven Years' War fought on the 15th and 16 July 1761 in the western area of present-day Germany, between a large French", "title": "Battle of Villinghausen" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.78, "text": "and Russian forces were also heavily depleted and could not launch a major offensive. In February 1761 Duke Ferdinand of Brunswick surprised French troops at Langensalza and then advanced to besiege Cassel in March. He was forced to lift the siege and retreat after French forces regrouped and captured several thousand of his men at the Battle of Grünberg. At the Battle of Villinghausen, forces under Ferdinand defeated a 92,000-man French army. On the eastern front, progress was very slow. The Russian army was heavily dependent upon its main magazines in Poland, and the Prussian army launched several successful raids", "title": "Seven Years' War" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.31, "text": "in the Battle of Villinghausen in 1761, in which an Allied force, under the command of Prince Ferdinand of Brunswick, defeated a numerically superior French force. The following year, in June, the battalion took part in the Battle of Wilhelmsthal in which a heavily outnumbered Allied force defeated the French after some bitter fighting, of which the Guards battalions saw much of it. Later that year, the battalion took part in the Battle of the Brücke-Mühle, the battalion's last action during the Seven Years' War, which would end in 1763. In 1776, the American colonists, in Philadelphia, declared their independence", "title": "History of the Scots Guards (1642–1804)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.27, "text": "the 2nd Battalion coming out of winter quarters, at Paderborn in February 1761 and with the unit at the Battle of Villinghausen on 16 July 1761, then under Prince Ferdinand, the Hereditary Crown Prince, at the crossing of the Diemel, near Warburg, in August, before wintering near Bielefeld. His father died this year necessitating a return to England to resolve family affairs. In 1762 the unit, part of the force led by Prince Ferdinand, was in action at the Battle of Wilhelmsthal on 24 June 1762. After this action they participated in cutting the French supply lines at the heights", "title": "Henry Clinton (British Army officer, born 1730)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.08, "text": "army led by Ferdinand of Brunswick. At the Battle of Villinghausen in July 1761 he commanded a corps which was at the centre of the line and not attacked. He was also present at the Battle of Wilhelmsthal in June 1762, and captured the castle of Waldeck the following month. After peace preliminaries were signed at Fontainebleau in November, he supervised the embarkation of British troops from Europe, returning to England in March. Conway was re-elected to the House of Commons in April 1761, this time for Thetford and on 4 July 1761 he became a member of the Privy", "title": "Henry Seymour Conway" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.98, "text": "as the Battle of Kloster Kampen in October 1760, the Battle of Villinghausen in July 1761 and the Battle of Wilhelmsthal in June 1762. After returning home in spring 1763, the regiment was posted for garrison duty in Ireland later in the year. It embarked for Menorca in 1771 but was captured by a French invading force in January 1782 and only released five months later. It adopted a county designation and became the 51st (2nd Yorkshire West Riding) Regiment in August 1782. The regiment embarked for Gibraltar in 1792 for service in the French Revolutionary Wars, under the command", "title": "51st (2nd Yorkshire West Riding) Regiment of Foot" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.7, "text": "to major general on 6 March 1761 and fought at the Battle of Villinghausen in July 1761. In May 1762 he took command of a division of the Anglo-Portuguese army, with the local rank of lieutenant-general, to protect Portugal during the Spanish invasion of Portugal. Townshend became Lieutenant-General of the Ordnance in the Grenville Ministry in March 1763 and succeeded his father as Viscount Townshend in March 1764. He went on to be Lord Lieutenant of Ireland in the Chatham Ministry in August 1767 and introduced measures aimed at increasing the size of Irish regiments, reducing corruption in Ireland and", "title": "George Townshend, 1st Marquess Townshend" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.67, "text": "III. He was fatally wounded at the Battle of Villinghausen, fought on 15 and 16 July 1761. His portrait is in the Galerie des Batailles at Versailles. On 7 June 1749, he married Jeanne Julie de Coetmen; they had five children: Pierre-François, Marquess of Rougé Pierre-François, Marquis de Rougé (1702–1761) was a French nobleman and General. The son of Pierre III, Marquis de Rougé and of Jeanne Prézeau de la Guilletière. Later in life he became Governor of Givet and Charlemont. In 1761 he was mortally wounded in battle. He is represented in the palace of Versailles \"\"Museum of the", "title": "Pierre-François, Marquess of Rougé" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.39, "text": "Battle of Kloster Kampen in October 1760 and the Battle of Villinghausen in July 1761 as well as the Battle of Wilhelmsthal in June 1762 and the inconclusive Iberian campaign. After the war, it garrisoned the island of Menorca. The regiment served under the name of its various Colonels until it was numbered as the 11th Regiment of Foot when the numerical system of regimental designation was adopted in 1751. It was given the additional county title of 11th (North Devonshire) Regiment of Foot in 1782. The 11th Regiment spent the early years of the French Revolutionary Wars serving as", "title": "Devonshire Regiment" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.39, "text": "Lieutenant-Colonel. He led his regiment in the Battle of Villinghausen on 15–16 July 1761, and was noted for his gallantry. In 1762 his regiment was involved in heavy fighting during the Battle of Wilhelmsthal. A few weeks later they defeated Saxon troops at the Battle of Lutterberg and ended the year by participating in the Siege of Cassel. In January 1760 Cornwallis became a Member of Parliament, entering the House of Commons for the village of Eye in Suffolk. He succeeded his father as 2nd Earl Cornwallis in 1762, which resulted in his elevation to the House of Lords. He", "title": "Charles Cornwallis, 1st Marquess Cornwallis" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.36, "text": "Battle of Emsdorf in July 1760, the Battle of Villinghausen in July 1761 and at the Battle of Wilhelmsthal in June 1762. Granby returned to England as a hero: a painting by Edward Penny, \"\"The Marquess of Granby Relieving a Sick Soldier\"\", showed him acting as a man of charity rather than as a soldier and this assured his appeal to the people. He sought to steer a path independent of party politics but supported the Treaty of Paris. He trusted George Grenville who promptly appointed him Master-General of the Ordnance under his ministry on 14 May 1763. Granby was", "title": "John Manners, Marquess of Granby" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 20.36, "text": "it and formed the basis of the 65th (2nd Yorkshire, North Riding) Regiment of Foot. The regiment embarked for Germany in summer 1758 for service in the Seven Years' War; it fought at the Battle of Minden in August 1759, the Battle of Villinghausen in July 1761 and the Battle of Wilhelmsthal in June 1762 as well as the Siege of Cassel in autumn 1762. In 1782, it was given a county association as the 12th (East Suffolk) Regiment of Foot. The regiment embarked for the West Indies in 1793 and took part in the capture of Martinique, Saint Lucia", "title": "Suffolk Regiment" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.28, "text": "Greys and Inniskillings routed the French, sending them in a disorderly retreat into the town of Zierenberg. Soon after, infantry was brought up to storm the town; the town and the survivors of the Scots Greys' attack were captured. The Scots Greys began the following year by conducting patrols and skirmishing with French troops. Eventually, the Scots Greys were with the main army under Brunswick at the Battle of Villinghausen on 15–16 July 1761. The start of 1762 found the Scots Greys again raiding and clashing with French cavalry along the Hanoverian frontier. With the war approaching the end, the", "title": "Royal Scots Greys" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 19.75, "text": "was when it embarked on ships and took part in the Raid on Rochefort in September 1757 during the Seven Years' War. In its early years the regiment wore a uniform of black facings and white lace (when they wiped sweat away with their cuffs the dye stained their faces giving rise to the nickname the \"\"Dirty Half-Hundred\"\" where half-hundred is a play on fifty). The regiment embarked for Germany in June 1760 and saw action at the Battle of Corbach in July 1760, the Battle of Warburg later that month and the Battle of Villinghausen in July 1761 as", "title": "50th (Queen's Own) Regiment of Foot" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.72, "text": "Roman Empire \"\"Reichsfürst\"\" from Holy Roman Emperor Francis I. In 1759, he won the Battle of Bergen and followed that with the capture the city of Minden, later fighting at the Battle of Minden under the command of Contades, whom he would succeed in command. In 1760, he won an action at the Korbach, but was defeated at Villinghausen in 1761. After the war, he fell into disgrace and was not recalled to active employment until 1778, when he was given command of the troops designed to operate against Great Britain, when France intervened on the Thirteen Colonies' side during", "title": "Victor-François, 2nd duc de Broglie" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.39, "text": "to lead the Anglo-German army which received increasing resources and reinforcements from Britain. Brunswick was now facing several large French armies under the overall command of Victor-François, 2nd duc de Broglie which tried to envelop the west German frontier. The French still hoped to offset their losses to the British in other parts of the globe by capturing Hanover—-which could be used as a bargaining chip in any peace negotiations. The French continued to invest large numbers of troops—which were badly needed elsewhere. In 1761 Brunswick won another major victory over Broglie at the Battle of Villinghausen. The French made", "title": "Great Britain in the Seven Years' War" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.36, "text": "the allies on the march, driving them back 50 miles over muddy roads. The regiment was present in the summer at the Villinghausen when they took a force twice their size led by Marshall Soubise, with the flexible use of artillery fire; the cavalry unable to gallop in the terrain. 15th Light Dragoons and The Blues encountered a skirmishing force at Wilhelmsthal on 1 July 1761. The cavalry realizing the enemy's presence took the initiative, demoralizing the French while the infantry finished. ADC Henry Townshend wounded at Vellinghausen, was killed with a trooper and three horses. Henry Seymour Conway marched", "title": "Royal Horse Guards" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 19.3, "text": "in Newfoundland proved the biggest obstacle to peace, as Pitt declared he would rather lose the use of his right arm than give the French a share there and later said he would rather give up the Tower of London than Newfoundland. Newfoundland was at the time seen as possessing huge economic and strategic value because of the extensive fishing industry there. The war in Germany continued through 1761 with the French again attempting to overcome Brunswick and invade Hanover, but suffering a defeat at the Battle of Villinghausen. Pitt had substantially increased the number of British troops serving with", "title": "William Pitt, 1st Earl of Chatham" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.25, "text": "forces lined up along a series of hills, with their left anchored by the Lippe River (in the north), and the Ahse River in their centre. The French army advanced on 15 July, and Broglie's troops in the north made progress against German troops under Wutginau. However, British troops under Granby just south of Wutginau held their ground and the French assault stalled. Reinforcements for both sides arrived that night and Ferdinand strengthened his left at the expense of his right. The next morning, Broglie continued his attack on the Allied left, expecting Soubise to attack the weakened Allied right.", "title": "Battle of Villinghausen" } ]

[ "1979" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.56, "text": "growth empowered the country, preventing the emergence of family planning programs earlier in China's development. The population grew from around 540million in 1949 to 940million in 1976. Beginning in 1970, citizens were encouraged to marry at later ages and have only two children. Although the fertility rate began to decline, the Chinese government observed the global debate over a possible overpopulation catastrophe suggested by organizations such as Club of Rome and Sierra Club. It thus began to encourage one-child families in 1978, and then announced in 1979 its intention to advocate for one-child families. In 1980, the central government organized", "title": "One-child policy" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.41, "text": "billion by 2080. In spite of some criticism inside the party, the plan (also referred to as the Family Planning Policy) was formally implemented as a temporary measure on 18 September 1980. The plan called for families to have one child each in order to curb a then-surging population and alleviate social, economic, and environmental problems in China. Although a recent and often-repeated interpretation by Greenhalgh claims that Song Jian was the central architect of the one-child policy and that he \"\"hijacked\"\" the population policymaking process, that claim has been refuted by several leading scholars, including Liang Zhongtang, a leading", "title": "One-child policy" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.39, "text": "Family planning policy The family planning policy, which is based on the two-child policy and the one-child policy, is a population planning policy of China. It was introduced from the 1950s \"\"recommendation\"\", and evolved to the one-child policy introduced between 1978 and 1980 and began to be formally phased out in 2015. The policy allowed many exceptions and ethnic minorities were exempt. In 2007, 36% of China's population was subject to a strict one-child restriction, with an additional 53% being allowed to have a second child if the first child was a girl. Provincial governments imposed fines for violations, and", "title": "Family planning policy" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.16, "text": "have the oldest and the largest human population control programs in the world. In China, a one-child policy was introduced between 1978 and 1980, and began to be formally phased out in 2015 in favor of a two-child policy. The fertility rate in China fell from 2.8 births per woman in 1979 to 1.5 in 2010. However, the efficacy of the one-child policy itself is not clear, since there was already a sharp reduction from more than five births per woman in the early 1970s, before the introduction of the one-child policy. It has thereby been suggested that a decline", "title": "Fertility factor (demography)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.16, "text": "it is that policy which has been misnomered since as the \"\"one-child policy.\"\" Thus, it is misleading to suggest that Song Jian was either the inventor or architect of the policy that China had in place from 1985-2015. The one-child policy was originally designed to be a One-Generation Policy. It was enforced at the provincial level and enforcement varied; some provinces had more relaxed restrictions. The one-child limit was most strictly enforced in densely populated urban areas. Beginning in 1980, the official policy granted local officials the flexibility to make exceptions and allow second children in the case of \"\"practical", "title": "One-child policy" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.08, "text": "was told that \"\"I could torture you to death and no one could help you.\"\" China's birth control policy, known widely as the one-child policy, was implemented in 1979 by chairman Mao Zedong's government to alleviate the overpopulation problem. Having more than one child was illegal and punishable by fines. This policy has begun to be phased out, beginning in 2015. Voice of America cites critics who argue that the policy contributes to forced abortions, human rights violations, female infanticide, abandonment and sex-selective abortions, which are believed to be relatively commonplace in some areas of the country. Sex-selective abortions are", "title": "Human rights in China" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.98, "text": "were prevented, starting from 1970 a decade before the start of the one child policy. Some scholars have disputed this claim, with Martin King Whyte and Wang \"\"et al\"\" contending that the policy had little effect on population growth or the size of the total population. China has been compared to countries with similar socioeconomic development like Thailand and Iran, along with the Indian states of Kerala and Tamil Nadu, which achieved similar declines of fertility without a one-child policy. However, a recent demographic study challenged these scholars by showing that China's low fertility was achieved two or three decades", "title": "One-child policy" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.91, "text": "smaller, which indicates health in children has been promoted. Maternal Mortality Ratio isn't showed in the graph due to having insufficient data, but it did go down from 164.5(1980) to 26.5(2011). Created in 1979, under Deng Xiaoping, the One-Child Policy incentivized families to have children later and to only have one child or risk penalization. The One-Child Policy was a program created by the Chinese government as a reaction to the increasing population during the 1970s, that was thought to have negatively impacted China's economic growth. Implementation of the program included rewarding families who followed the program, fining families who", "title": "Health in China" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.77, "text": "One-child policy China's one-child policy was part of a birth planning program designed to control the size of its population. Distinct from the family planning policies of most other countries (which focus on providing contraceptive options to help women have the number of children they want), it set a limit on the number of children parents could have, the world's most extreme example of population planning. It was introduced in 1979 (after a decade-long two-child policy), modified in the mid 1980s to allow rural parents a second child if the first was a daughter, and then lasted three more decades", "title": "One-child policy" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.73, "text": "can have one child, and family will get the financial penalty if they violate the policy. To be clear, one child policy implemented by Chinese central government from late 1970s to 2016. The original intention of this policy was to control the growth rate of Chinese large population. Although this policy was introduced as a long term and temporary policy and aim to reduce the number of family members, this measure was not uniform to some extent. In the early 1980s, the sex ratio of births was 108 (the ratio of male to female was 108:100), slightly higher than the", "title": "Son preference in China" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.55, "text": "be a thing of the past. The People's Republic of China introduced its One-child policy in 1979, and The Family Planning Association of Hong Kong began its \"\"Two is enough!\"\" (兩個就夠哂數!) campaign in the 1970s. Contrasted with the large extended families created during the pre-war and baby-boom years, average modern Chinese families now have many fewer children. As of 2006, the fertility rates in Hong Kong and Macau ranked among the lowest two in the world. Hong Kong, ranked the lowest in the world, was the only territory with less than one child born per woman on the average. Both", "title": "Chinese kinship" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.17, "text": "was an only child. This mainly applied to urban couples, since there were very few rural only children due to long-standing exceptions to the policy for rural couples. The coastal province of Zhejiang, one of China's most affluent, became the first area to implement this \"\"relaxed policy\"\" in January 2014. The relaxed policy has been implemented in 29 out of the 31 provinces, with the exceptions of Xinjiang and Tibet. Under this policy, approximately 11million couples in China are allowed to have a second child; however, only \"\"nearly one million\"\" couples applied to have a second child in 2014, less", "title": "One-child policy" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.97, "text": "their wives\"\". In 1956, the Chinese government publicly announced its goal to control the exponentially increasing population size. The government planned to use education and publicity as their main modes of increasing awareness. Zhou Enlai launched the first program for smaller families under the guidance of Madame Li Teh-chuan, the Minister of Health at the time. During this time, family planning and contraceptive usage were highly publicized and encouraged. The One-child policy, initiated in 1978 and first applied in 1979, mandated that each married couple may bear only one child, except in the case of special circumstances. These conditions included,", "title": "Women in China" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.83, "text": "traditional Chinese society as patriarchal, promoting the sex assignment of intersex children as boys wherever possible. She states that the \"\"one child policy\"\" in mainland China led to the abandonment, neglect and deaths of many intersex infants. Both Luk and Taiwan activist Hiker Chiu have disclosed personal histories involving unwanted medical interventions. Chiu says that surgical \"\"normalisation\"\" practices began in Taiwan in 1953. Intersex medical interventions are encouraged as early as possible in both Hong Kong and the People's Republic. A 2014 clinical review of 22 infants with congenital adrenal hyperplasia in Hong Kong, for example, shows that all infants", "title": "Intersex rights in China" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.77, "text": "it was controversial outside of China. Effective from January 2016, the birth planning policy became a universal two-child policy that allowed each couple to have two children. During the period of Mao Zedong's leadership in China, the birth rate fell from 37 per thousand to 20 per thousand. Infant mortality declined from 227 per thousand births in 1949 to 53 per thousand in 1981, and life expectancy dramatically increased from around 35 years in 1948 to 66 years in 1976. Until the 1960s, the government encouraged families to have as many children as possible because of Mao's belief that population", "title": "One-child policy" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.73, "text": "before being eliminated at the end of 2015. The policy also allowed exceptions for some other groups, including ethnic minorities. The term one-child policy is thus a misnomer, because for nearly 30 years of the 36 years that it existed (1979-2015) about half of all parents in China were allowed to have a second child. Provincial governments could (and did) require the use of contraception, sterilizations and abortions to ensure compliance and imposed enormous fines for violations. Local and national governments created commissions to raise awareness and carry out registration and inspection work. According to the Chinese government, 400million births", "title": "One-child policy" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.72, "text": "a meeting in Chengdu to discuss the speed and scope of one-child restrictions. One participant at the Chengdu meeting had read two influential books about population concerns, \"\"The Limits to Growth\"\" and \"\"A Blueprint for Survival\"\" while visiting Europe in 1979. That official, Song Jian, along with several associates, determined that the ideal population of China was 700million, and that a universal one-child policy for all would be required to meet that goal. Moreover, Song and his group showed that if fertility rates remained constant at 3 births per woman, China's population would surpass 3 billion by 2060 and 4", "title": "One-child policy" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.72, "text": "as talismans. However, the path of modernization and market-oriented economic reforms that China started since the early 1980s appears to be fundamentally unchallenged. Even critics of China's market reforms do not wish to see a backtrack of these two decades of reforms, but rather propose corrective measures to offset some of the social issues caused by existing reforms. In 1979, the Chinese government instituted a one child policy to try to control its rapidly increasing population. The controversial policy resulted in a dramatic decrease in child poverty. The law currently applies to about a third of mainland Chinese, with plans", "title": "History of the People's Republic of China" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.7, "text": "Iron Fist Campaign The Iron Fist Campaign was a compulsory sterilization program conducted in the summer of 2010 by family planning officials in Puning, a county in Guangdong, China. In 1979, the Chinese government introduced the one-child policy, which legally prevents couples from having more than one child, though there are some exemptions. The policy was created to address the country's overpopulation issue and economic problems. By 2010, family planning efforts in Puning had diminished due to rapid economic growth in the area, as Guangdong had become the most successful manufacturing region in the People's Republic of China. However, local", "title": "Iron Fist Campaign" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.61, "text": "will result in a higher tendency toward poor social communication and cooperation skills amongst the new generation, as they have no siblings at home. No social studies have investigated the ratio of these so-called \"\"over-indulged\"\" children and to what extent they are indulged. With the first generation of children born under the policy (which initially became a requirement for most couples with first children born starting in 1979 and extending into the 1980s) reaching adulthood, such worries were reduced. However, the \"\"little emperor syndrome\"\" and additional expressions, describing the generation of Chinese singletons are very abundant in the Chinese media,", "title": "One-child policy" } ]

[ "Georgetown, Kentucky" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.3, "text": "Georgetown, Kentucky, United States. Production in Thailand and Indonesia began in 1999, replacing Australia as the source of Camrys in Southeast Asia. In Australia, unlike the previous generation, the Camry name was also applied to the V6 variants, while the Toyota Vienta V6 range was revised as the \"\"upmarket\"\" models. The line-up of four-cylinder Camry models consisted of the CSi, Conquest and CSX models (automatic transmission was standard on Conquest and CSX); all three variants were available in sedan or wagon body styles. The Camry V6 models consisted of CSi and Conquest, again as sedans and wagons, with the wagons", "title": "Toyota Camry (XV20)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.98, "text": "automatic transmission only, although both manual and automatic were offered in continental Europe for the 2.2- and 3.0-litre models. All European-market Camrys were produced at the Tsutsumi plant in Japan (except for the wagon, which was imported from the United States, as was the case for the same variant of the Japan-market Scepter). Exports of Camrys from this generation, Toyota Camry (XV20) and Toyota Camry (XV30) have been bought into China via the grey market. The XV10 was imported from the Georgetown, Kentucky factory in the United States. Another variant called the Xinkai HXK6630 was also available as a CKD.", "title": "Toyota Camry (XV10)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.86, "text": "from the Camry was radically different, taking design cues from the Lexus SC 430. A high-performance concept of the Toyota Camry, named the Toyota Camry TS-01 was shown at the 2005 Melbourne International Motor Show. This concept vehicle had significant performance and visual upgrades from the production Toyota Camry and hinted at the TRD Aurion. XV30 Camrys were manufactured in at the Tsutsumi plant in Toyota City, Japan; Toyota Australia's facility in Altona, Victoria; Toyota Motor Manufacturing Kentucky manufacturing plant in Georgetown, Kentucky, United States; and at the Toyota Gateway Plant in Chachoengsao, Thailand. Other manufacturing facilities for their respective", "title": "Toyota Camry (XV30)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.27, "text": "found that the Camry's brakes were powerful enough to overcome the accelerator in all tests, bringing the car safely to a stop. Toyota Camry XV40s were produced at the Tsutsumi Plant in Toyota, Aichi, Japan; the Toyota Motor Manufacturing Kentucky production site at Georgetown, Kentucky in the United States; Toyota Australia's facility in Altona, Victoria; and Shushary, Saint Petersburg, Russia from December 2007. On 20 April 2007, additional US Camry manufacturing began at Subaru of Indiana Automotive in Lafayette, Indiana. A Camry manufactured in Japan is denoted with a Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) starting with \"\"J\"\"; US-made models are denoted", "title": "Toyota Camry (XV40)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.98, "text": "regional markets include locations in the Philippines, Malaysia, Indonesia, and Taiwan. US production started on July 23, 2001. In the United States, the basic CE model was dropped and the SE sport model was reintroduced. Both the LE and SE models were available with a manual transmission when equipped with the four-cylinder engine. Some of this generation Camry sold in the US are being produced at TMMK as well as at Tsutsumi Plant in Toyota, Aichi, Japan. A Camry manufactured in Japan is denoted with a VIN starting with \"\"JT1\"\", as well as a small hatch on the passenger's side", "title": "Toyota Camry (XV30)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.77, "text": "imported from the United States in September 1992. Japanese manufacture of the sedan occurred soon after, coming to the market in November 1992. From November 1993, Toyota began importing the coupe model from the United States. Scepters were phased out in 1996, starting with the coupe (April), wagon (June), and sedan (December). The large and spacious wagon, when fitted with third row seating that stowed away under the cargo floor, could accommodate seven passengers. All three body variants were available with either the 2.2- and 3.0-liter engines. The range of Camrys in Australia consisted of both four-cylinder (SDV10) and V6", "title": "Toyota Camry (XV10)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.73, "text": "year. Toyota Motor Manufacturing Kentucky, the first wholly owned Toyota plant in the US, began producing the Camry in May 1988. The country of manufacture can be found by looking at the first character of the VIN; a Camry manufactured in Japan has a VIN starting with \"\"J\"\", a model made in the US starts with \"\"4\"\" and a model made in Australia starts with \"\"6\"\". Three trim levels of the V20 Camry were made: the unbadged base model, the DX, and the LE. In 1991, anti-lock brakes became optional on the V6, LE, and station wagon models. The four-wheel-drive", "title": "Toyota Camry" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.94, "text": "at Toyota Motor Manufacturing Kentucky. Camry production at SIA officially began March 9, 2007, with the first Camry built by SIA rolling off the assembly line on April 20, 2007 and ended May 27 2016. From that moment on, production of Camry vehicles was consolidated to Toyota Motor Manufacturing, Kentucky, Inc., in Georgetown, Kentucky in the United States. As a result of Isuzu's former corporate agreement with Honda, the plant used to produce the Passport, a rebadged Isuzu Rodeo. The production Passport, along with that of the Camry, means that SIA was the only plant to have produced automobiles from", "title": "Subaru of Indiana Automotive, Inc." }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.86, "text": "Manufacturing Kentucky with new equipment for Toyota New Global Architecture, a small portion of the initial North American production was sourced from the Tsutsumi plant in Japan. Once TMMK is completely retooled for the new Camry, North American production will come exclusively from TMMK. Australian models are now sourced from Japan as Toyota's Altona, Victoria plant has been closed, marking the end of local Toyota production dating back 55 years. The XV70 Camry was launched in Thailand on 29 October 2018. It was also revealed for the Malaysian market on 1 November 2018 and launched on 22 November 2018 at", "title": "Toyota Camry" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.75, "text": "design competition proposal \"\"C\"\" by Kawazu Masahiko being chosen in August 1993, 36 months ahead of scheduled production. The final XV20 design was frozen by early February 1994, at over 30 months ahead of scheduled production start in August 1996, which nearly double that of its predecessor. Design patents were filed on 9 February 1994 at the Japan Patent Office and registered under #1057806. Prototypes were tested throughout 1995 and 1996. XV20 Camrys were manufactured in at the Tsutsumi plant in Toyota, Aichi, Japan; Toyota Australia's facility in Altona, Victoria; and at the Toyota Motor Manufacturing Kentucky production site in", "title": "Toyota Camry (XV20)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.72, "text": "first US-built XV10 Camry rolled off the Georgetown, Kentucky plant on Tuesday, 3 September 1991 and the last in June 1996. The Japanese market received a new V40 series Camry in 1994, yet the XV10 lived on until 1996, before being replaced by the XV20 Camry. Once the Japan-only V40 Camry ended production in 1998, this marked the cessation of separate Camrys—a global Camry—and a smaller Japanese domestic market version. In Japan after 1998, the smaller Vista V50 took up the former V40 Camry. The XV10, at its most basic level, offered a 2.2-liter \"\"5S-FE\"\" four-cylinder engine, up from 2.0", "title": "Toyota Camry (XV10)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.7, "text": "produced at TMMK as well as at the Tsutsumi plant in Japan. A Camry manufactured in Japan is denoted with a VIN starting with \"\"JT1\"\"; US-made models are denoted with a VIN starting with \"\"4T1\"\". Manual transmissions were only available on the CE and LE V6 models. Toyota Racing Development (TRD) offered a supercharger kit for the V6 models, raising power to and of torque. The Camry had a mild refresh in 1998 for the 1999 model year, and the addition of VVTi to the 2.2 litre 5S-FE engine. A coupe was added in 1998 for the 1999 model year,", "title": "Toyota Camry (XV20)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.58, "text": "Kentucky, Princeton, Indiana, San Antonio, Texas, Buffalo, West Virginia, and Blue Springs, Mississippi. Toyota had a joint-venture operation with General Motors at New United Motor Manufacturing Inc. in Fremont, California, which began in 1984 and ended in 2009. It still has a joint venture with Subaru at Subaru of Indiana Automotive, Inc. in Lafayette, Indiana, which started in 2006. In these assembly plants, the Camry and the Tundra are manufactured, among others. Toyota marketing, sales, and distribution in the US are conducted through a separate subsidiary, Toyota Motor Sales, U.S.A., Inc. It has started producing larger trucks, such as the", "title": "Toyota" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.53, "text": "Corona wagon in 1986 headed for New Zealand. In 1987, Toyota Australia and Holden formed United Australian Automobile Industries in response to the Button car plan. This resulted in Toyota Australia building Holden Apollo and Holden Novas at Altona that were badge engineered Camrys and Corollas. The one-millionth locally built Toyota was produced in 1992. In 1994, all vehicle manufacturing operations were moved from Port Melbourne to Altona. The last vehicle produced at the Port Melbourne plant was a Toyota Camry and the first vehicle produced at the Altona plant a Toyota Corolla. Port Melbourne continued performing minor operations. The", "title": "Toyota Australia" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.53, "text": "(VDV10) sedans and station wagons. These were built at Toyota's Port Melbourne, Victoria facility from 2 December 1992. The then Prime Minister, Paul Keating attended the official launch and commencement of sales on 15 February 1993. The four-cylinder Camrys consisted of the Executive, CSi and Ultima sedan models teamed with either a four-speed automatic or a five-speed manual transmission. The V6 range was the same but was known as the Camry Vienta. Like the four-cylinder variant, Camry Vientas were available exclusively in automatic guise and could be distinguished by their colour-coded front grille. In October 1993, a new V6 sedan", "title": "Toyota Camry (XV10)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.5, "text": "to the Camry SE, and Toyota's Smart Key System is now available for the SE (previously only available to the XLE). Sales in the United States, the primary market for the Camry, significantly increased in the year following release. In April 2007, Toyota began producing additional Camry models at Subaru of Indiana Automotive in Lafayette, Indiana. In a Cars.com American-Made Index study, the Camry was ranked highest, all models sold in the US are assembled there. \"\"Consumer Reports\"\" 2007 Annual Car Reliability Survey gave the V6 version of the Camry a \"\"below average\"\" rating, due to transmission issues thus removing", "title": "Toyota Camry (XV40)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.45, "text": "hybrid has never been available for purchase in its home market. Since October 2006, models for the North American market shifted production to Toyota Motor Manufacturing Kentucky in the United States. Toyota Australia began local manufacture of the hybrid on 11 December 2009 at its Altona, Victoria plant. In Australasia, the car is known as the \"\"Toyota Hybrid Camry\"\", as opposed to \"\"Camry Hybrid\"\". Since May 2009, the hybrid model has also been produced at Toyota Motor Thailand's Gateway plant in Chachoengsao. Unlike the Camry Hybrid models produced elsewhere, the Thai models are based on the \"\"prestige Camry\"\" design. As", "title": "Toyota Camry (XV40)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.27, "text": "facility, following the announcements in January and April 1980 by Honda and Nissan, respectively, to manufacture automobiles locally. As investigations proceeded, Toyota proposed entering a joint venture with Ford in May 1980 to produce a compact car. Toyota advocated that its Camry be manufactured at a Ford factory and sold through the sales channels of both brands, but Ford deemed Camry to be in competition with a model it was developing, which became the Ford Tempo, leading to an impasse and then the cessation of negotiations in July 1981. Increasing Japan–United States unease culminated with the Japanese government, at the", "title": "Toyota Camry" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.23, "text": "urging of its US counterpart, imposing a voluntary cartel in May 1981 with a threshold for the export of motor vehicles to the US. Toyota would eventually pursue circumvention; firstly by entering into venture by forming NUMMI with General Motors in 1984 to manufacture the Toyota Corolla, and then by setting up its own facility at Georgetown, Kentucky in 1988 for the next generation Camry. Sales of the V10 Camry in the US began in March 1983 after exports commenced in January, and by 1985 it had sold 128,000 units. Unlike other markets, federalized quad headlamps were fitted for the", "title": "Toyota Camry" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.02, "text": "frontal (NHTSA) and frontal offset (IIHS) crashes. NHTSA gave the 1994–1996 Camry four stars for the driver and three stars for the passenger. The IIHS scored the same car \"\"acceptable\"\" overall, with three out of six categories listed as \"\"acceptable\"\" and the other three listed as \"\"good\"\". The Used Car Safety Ratings, published in 2008 by the Monash University Accident Research Centre in Australia found that 1993–1997 Scepter-based Camrys and Holden Apollos provide an \"\"average\"\" level of occupant safety protection in the event of an accident. For the North American market, Camrys were produced in Georgetown, Kentucky by Toyota Motor", "title": "Toyota Camry (XV10)" } ]

[ "776 BC" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 27, "text": "Zappas offered the necessary funds to the Greek government in order to establish an Olympic Trust Fund. On November 15, 1859, the first modern revival of the athletic Olympic Games took place in Athens. As the renovation of the ancient Panathenaic stadium was not yet complete, the contests were held in Loudovikou square in Athens (modern Koumoundourou square). Although they could be termed as the first Olympic Games of the present tradition, it was far from being an international festival. They had a distinctly national character, since the participants were exclusively of Greek ethnicity, coming both from inside the independent", "title": "Zappas Olympics" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.81, "text": "of (mid-summer) 765 BC for the first year of the first Olympiad. Nevertheless, there is disagreement among scholars as to when the games began. The only competition held then was, according to the later Greek traveller Pausanias who wrote in AD175, the \"\"stadion\"\" race, a race over about , measured after the feet of Hercules. The word \"\"stadium\"\" is derived from this foot race. The Greek tradition of athletic nudity (gymnos) was introduced in 720 BC, either by the Spartans or by the Megarian Orsippus, and this was adopted early in the Olympics as well. Several groups fought over control", "title": "Ancient Olympic Games" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.62, "text": "these games as \"\"the first stirrings of Britain's Olympic beginnings\"\". \"\"L'Olympiade de la République\"\", a national Olympic festival held annually from 1796 to 1798 in Revolutionary France also attempted to emulate the ancient Olympic Games. The competition included several disciplines from the ancient Greek Olympics. The 1796 Games also marked the introduction of the metric system into sport. In 1834 and 1836 olympic games was held in Ramlösa (Sweden) and an additional in Stockholm (Sweden) 1843, all organized by Gustaf Johan Schartau and others. At most 25 000 spectators saw the games. (More information can be found on the Swedish", "title": "Olympic Games" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.53, "text": "the first modern Olympic Games. In 1896, the city had a population of 123,000 and the event helped boost the city's international profile. Of the venues used for these Olympics, the Kallimarmaro Stadium, and Zappeion were most crucial. The Kallimarmaro is a replica of the ancient Athenian stadiums, and the only major stadium (in its capacity of 60,000) to be made entirely of white marble from Mount Penteli, the same material used for construction of the Parthenon. The 1906 Summer Olympics, or the 1906 Intercalated games, were held in Athens. The intercalated competitions were intermediate games to the internationally organized", "title": "Athens" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.33, "text": "central Athens. These athletic contests were the first Olympic Games of modern times with the provenance of ancient Greek roots and the intention of using an, as yet unready, ancient Greek stadium. That stadium, the Panathenaic Stadium, was first used for a modern Olympic Games in 1870 and for the first time since the ancient Panathenaic and Olympic Games. The athletes competed in a variety of disciplines, similar to that of the ancient Olympic Games: running, discus, javelin throwing, wrestling, jumping, and pole climbing. Zappas left a fortune for the funding of future Olympiads to be held at the Panathenian", "title": "Evangelos Zappas" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.27, "text": "1896 Summer Olympics The 1896 Summer Olympics (), officially known as the Games of the I Olympiad, was the first international Olympic Games held in modern history. Organised by the International Olympic Committee (IOC), which had been created by Pierre de Coubertin, it was held in Athens, Greece, from 6 to 15 April 1896. Winners were given a silver medal, while runners-up received a copper medal. Retroactively, the IOC has converted these to gold and silver, and awarded bronze medals to third placed athletes. Ten of the 14 participating nations earned medals. The United States won the most gold medals,", "title": "1896 Summer Olympics" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.23, "text": "the 7th century BC, returned to the Games their old splendour. If we are to accept the traditional date of the first Olympic Games (776 BC), we can say that the first Isthmian Games would have been held in 582 BC. At least until the 5th century BC (Pindar's time) the winners of the Isthmian games received a wreath of celery; later, the wreath was altered such that it consisted of pine leaves. Victors could also be honored with a statue or an ode. Besides these prizes of honor, the city of Athens awarded victorious Athenians with an extra 100", "title": "Isthmian Games" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.2, "text": "Evangelos Zappas, a wealthy Greek-Romanian philanthropist, first wrote to King Otto of Greece, in 1856, offering to fund a permanent revival of the Olympic Games. Zappas sponsored the first Olympic Games in 1859, which was held in an Athens city square. Athletes participated from Greece and the Ottoman Empire. Zappas funded the restoration of the ancient Panathenaic Stadium so that it could host all future Olympic Games. The stadium hosted Olympics in 1870 and 1875. Thirty thousand spectators attended that Games in 1870, though no official attendance records are available for the 1875 Games. In 1890, after attending the Olympian", "title": "Olympic Games" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.19, "text": "Ancient Olympic Games The ancient Olympic Games were originally a festival, or celebration of and for Zeus; later, events such as a footrace, a javelin contest, and wrestling matches were added. The Olympic Games (, \"\"Olympia\"\", \"\"the Olympics\"\"; also , , \"\"the Olympiad\"\") were a series of athletic competitions among representatives of city-states and one of the Panhellenic Games of ancient Greece. They were held in honor of Zeus, and the Greeks gave them a mythological origin. The first Olympics is traditionally dated to 776 BC. They continued to be celebrated when Greece came under Roman rule, until the emperor", "title": "Ancient Olympic Games" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.06, "text": "texts for the Hindu Religion. In 1000 BC, the Mannaean Kingdom began in Western Asia. Around the 10th to 7th centuries BC, the Neo-Assyrian Empire developed in Mesopotamia. In 800 BC, the rise of Greek city-states began. In 776 BC, the first recorded Olympic Games were held. In contrast to neighboring cultures the Greek City states did not become a single militaristic empire but competed with each other as separate \"\"polis\"\" . The preceding Iron Age is often thought to had ended in the Middle East around 550 BC due to the rise of Historiography (the historical record). The Axial", "title": "Ancient history" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.03, "text": "take place in Athens in 1896. The IOC elected the Greek writer Demetrius Vikelas as its first president. The first Games held under the auspices of the IOC was hosted in the Panathenaic Stadium in Athens in 1896. The Games brought together 14 nations and 241 athletes who competed in 43 events. Zappas and his cousin Konstantinos Zappas had left the Greek government a trust to fund future Olympic Games. This trust was used to help finance the 1896 Games. George Averoff contributed generously for the refurbishment of the stadium in preparation for the Games. The Greek government also provided", "title": "Olympic Games" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.98, "text": "generally agreed that the first Olympic games had happened during the summer of 776 BC. The combination of victor lists and calculations from 776 BC onwards enabled Greek historians to use the Olympiads as a way of reckoning time that did not depend on the time reckonings of one of the city-states. (\"\"See Attic calendar\"\".) The first to do so consistently was Timaeus of Tauromenium in the third century BC. Nevertheless, since for events of the early history of the games the reckoning was used in retrospect, some of the dates given by later historian for events before the 5th", "title": "Olympiad" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.97, "text": "the marathon course on her own, saying \"\"If the committee doesn't let me compete I will go after them regardless\"\". The 1896 Summer Olympics, officially known as the Games of the Olympiad, was an international multi-sport event which was celebrated in Athens, Greece, from 6 to 15 April 1896. It was the first Olympic Games held in the Modern era. About 100,000 people attended for the opening of the games. The athletes came from 14 nations, with most coming from Greece. Although Greece had the most athletes, the U.S. finished with the most champions. 11 Americans placed first in their", "title": "Summer Olympic Games" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.91, "text": "festival, the Eleusinian Mysteries. The games started in Olympia, Greece, in a sanctuary site for the Greek deities near the towns of Elis and Pisa (both in Elis on the peninsula of Peloponnesos). The first games began as an annual foot race of young women in competition for the position of the priestess for the goddess, Hera, and a second race was instituted for a consort for the priestess who would participate in the religious traditions at the temple. The Heraean Games, the first recorded competition for women in the Olympic Stadium, were held as early as the sixth century", "title": "Ancient Olympic Games" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.84, "text": "Winter Olympic Games The Winter Olympic Games () is a major international sporting event held once every four years for sports practised on snow and ice. The first Winter Olympics, the 1924 Winter Olympics, were held in Chamonix, France. The modern Olympic games were inspired by the ancient Olympic Games, which were held in Olympia, Greece, from the 8th century BC to the 4th century AD. Baron Pierre de Coubertin founded the International Olympic Committee (IOC) in 1894, leading to the first modern Summer Games in Athens, Greece in 1896. The IOC is the governing body of the Olympic Movement,", "title": "Winter Olympic Games" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.83, "text": "wide variety of sports. Athletes or teams are awarded gold, silver or bronze medals for first, second and third place respectively. The games are generally held every four years, though some are annual competitions. The Ancient Olympic Games, first held in 776 BC, was the precursor to the Modern Olympic Games, although its first edition only featured a footrace and the number of sporting competitions expanded at later editions. There were several other \"\"games\"\" held in Europe in the classical era: Other multi-sport festivals emerged in the Middle Ages in Europe, including the Cotswold Olimpick Games in England in the", "title": "Multi-sport event" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.78, "text": "the ancients did. Each ancient Olympic year overlapped onto two of our modern reckoning of BC or AD years, from midsummer to midsummer. Example: Olympiad 140, year 1 = 220/219 BC; year 2 = 219/218 BC; year 3 = 218/217 BC; year 4 = 217/216 BC. Therefore, the games would have been held in July/August of 220 BC and held the next time in July/August of 216 BC, after four olympic years had been completed. The sophist Hippias was the first writer to publish a list of victors of the Olympic Games, and by the time of Eratosthenes, it was", "title": "Olympiad" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.78, "text": "Olympic Committee and the holding of the first modern Olympic Games in Athens in 1896. The second games, the first Olympics held outside of Greece, were the 1900 Summer Olympics in Paris, from 14 May until 28 October 1900, organized in conjunction with the Paris Universal Exposition of 1900. There were 19 sports included in the event, and women competed in the Olympics for the first time. The swimming events took place in the Seine. Some of the sports were unusual by modern standards; they included automobile and motorcycle racing, cricket, croquet, underwater swimming, tug-of-war, and shooting live pigeons. Cycling", "title": "Paris in the Belle Époque" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.77, "text": "the first games in 1896. A decision was made to hold the first Olympic Games in 1896 in Athens and that Paris would host the second celebration. Most of the winners in 1900 did not receive medals, but were given cups or trophies. Professionals competed in fencing and Albert Robert Ayat (France), who won the épée for amateurs and masters, was awarded a prize of 3000 francs. Some events were contested for the only time in the history of the Games, including automobile and motorcycle racing, ballooning, cricket, croquet, Basque pelota, and 200m swimming obstacle race and underwater swimming. This", "title": "1900 Summer Olympics" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.75, "text": "The First Olympics: Athens 1896 The First Olympics: Athens 1896 is a 1984 US TV miniseries produced by Columbia Pictures Television for broadcast by the NBC network. This television miniseries tells the story of the founding of the modern Olympics by focusing on individuals in several countries and their preparations and eventual competition in Athens in 1896. The two-part mini-series originally aired in the United States on 20 May 1984. The preparation and events leading up to the inaugural modern Olympic Games held in Athens, 1896. The movie examines the experience of competitors from different nations, but especially concentrates on", "title": "The First Olympics: Athens 1896" } ]

[ "January 18, 2010" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.41, "text": "out to do it.\"\" Bieber first premiered the song performing on MuchMusic on December 28, 2009. A few days before the release of the single, Bieber posted an acoustic version of the song to his YouTube with his guitarist Dan Kanterr, similar to the way he did with \"\"Favorite Girl\"\". \"\"Billboard\"\" said that: \"\"Bieber delivers his characteristically clean vocals with conviction: \"\"My first love broke my heart for the first time / and I'm like, 'baby, baby, baby, no!' I thought you'd always be mine.\"\" Also in a review of the acoustic version Bill Lamb of About.com said that \"\"I", "title": "Baby (Justin Bieber song)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.33, "text": "Baby (Justin Bieber song) \"\"Baby\"\" is a song by Canadian recording artist Justin Bieber. It was released as the lead single from the latter half of Bieber's debut album, \"\"My World 2.0\"\". The track was written by Bieber with Christopher \"\"Tricky\"\" Stewart and Terius \"\"The-Dream\"\" Nash, both of whom worked with Bieber on \"\"One Time\"\", and also by R&B singer Christina Milian and labelmate, rapper Ludacris. It was available for digital download on January 18, 2010. The song received airplay directly after release, officially impacting mainstream and rhythmic radio on January 26, 2010. The song is uptempo R&B, blending together", "title": "Baby (Justin Bieber song)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.27, "text": "an acoustic rendition of the song along with a freestyle by good friend Drake at the 2010 Juno Awards. In April 2010, Bieber noted that due to his voice changing, he could no longer hit all the notes in \"\"Baby\"\", and for live performances, the key is lowered. Bieber performed the song live in Sydney, Australia on April 26, 2010, in the \"\"Sunrise\"\" studios after his public performance was cancelled. Bieber also performed the song on May 11, 2010, on The Oprah Winfrey Show. Bieber performed the song on June 4, 2010, on the Today Show along with \"\"Never Say", "title": "Baby (Justin Bieber song)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.17, "text": "BET's \"\"SOS: Saving Ourselves – Help for Haiti Telethon\"\", on February 6, 2009, which also aired on VH1, and MTV. During the chorus, he changed the lyrics to \"\"Baby, baby, Haiti\"\", to show support for the cause, and the reason everyone came together for the show. In the week of his album release, he performed the song on \"\"The View\"\" and \"\"106 & Park\"\". Bieber also performed the song at the 2010 Kids Choice Awards on March 27. Bieber performed the song along with \"\"U Smile\"\" on the eighteenth episode of season thirty five of \"\"Saturday Night Live\"\". Bieber performed", "title": "Baby (Justin Bieber song)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.09, "text": "You Now\"\", an extension of sorts of \"\"My World\"\" 's \"\"Down To Earth\"\", focuses on Bieber's feelings after his parents' splitting up. \"\"Baby\"\" featuring Ludacris, was released as the album's lead single on January 18, 2010, and it went on to impacted the mainstream and rhythmic radio formats. The song had held Bieber's highest peaks, reaching number three and five, respectively in Canada and the United States, and it charted in the top ten of five other countries. \"\"Somebody to Love\"\" was sent to mainstream and rhythmic radio as the album's second single on April 20, 2010. It has reached", "title": "My World 2.0" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.06, "text": "All Around the World (Justin Bieber song) \"\"All Around the World\"\" is a song by Canadian singer Justin Bieber, from his third studio album, \"\"Believe\"\" (2012). It was written by Bieber, Sir Nolan and Nasri of The Messengers in collaboration with Ludacris, who guest features. This was the second collaboration between Bieber and Ludacris, having previously collaborated on \"\"Baby\"\" (2010). It was first released on June 4, 2012, as a promotional single from the album. The song was released as the fourth international single, and the fifth and final US single on February 26, 2013. The Eurodance track features a", "title": "All Around the World (Justin Bieber song)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.05, "text": "single \"\"Baby\"\". Following his debut album and promotional tours, he released his 3D biopic-concert film \"\"\"\" and his second studio album, \"\"Under the Mistletoe\"\" (2011), which debuted at number one on the \"\"Billboard\"\" 200. His third studio album, \"\"Believe\"\" (2012) generated the single \"\"Boyfriend\"\", which reached number one in Canada. His fourth studio album \"\"Purpose\"\" was released in 2015, spawning three number one singles: \"\"What Do You Mean?\"\", \"\"Sorry\"\", and \"\"Love Yourself\"\". Afterwards, Bieber was featured on several successful collaborations, including \"\"Cold Water\"\", \"\"Let Me Love You\"\", \"\"Despacito (Remix)\"\", and \"\"I'm the One\"\". His US album and singles sales total", "title": "Justin Bieber" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.98, "text": "2010. The song missed out becoming the greatest gainer by one spot, which was Kesha's \"\"Blah Blah Blah\"\". However the following week, the song did collect greatest gainer recognition, jumping to twenty-five on the chart, and has since peaked at sixteen. On August 2, 2010, the song was certified double-platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America for shipments of 2,000,000 units. As of May 2013, the song has sold 3.9 million digital downloads in the United States. With the inclusion of streaming in the RIAA certifications in 2013, the song became the highest certificated single of all time with", "title": "Baby (Justin Bieber song)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.86, "text": "had mixed thoughts about the song calling Ludacris' cameo \"\"goofy\"\", and said, the song \"\"effects a musical anachronism, albeit a catchy one, but in this sped-up recycling moment all styles all at once are grist for the mill.\"\" In the United States, \"\"Baby\"\" debuted at number five on the \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot 100, becoming Bieber's highest charting single in the US. Bieber then went on to surpass this chart position when \"\"Boyfriend\"\" debuted at number two in April 2012. The song was also Ludacris's biggest song to date, solo or featuring, since 2007's \"\"Glamorous\"\". \"\"Baby\"\" was beaten out as the week's", "title": "Baby (Justin Bieber song)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.86, "text": "12XPlatinum (passing \"\"Candle in the Wind 1997\"\" by Elton John with 11XPlatinum). \"\"Baby\"\" debuted and peaked on the Canadian Hot 100 at number three, becoming his highest charting single at the time. On the issue dated February 8, 2010, the song debuted in Australia on the official ARIA Singles Chart at number thirty-seven. After twelve weeks of ascending and descending the charts the single reached a peak of three. \"\"Baby\"\" has since been certified platinum by the Australian Recording Industry Association (ARIA) for shipments of 70,000 units. In New Zealand, the song entered the chart at nineteen. After weeks of", "title": "Baby (Justin Bieber song)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.86, "text": "single, \"\"Baby\"\", a collaboration with American rapper Ludacris. It reached the top five in countries such as Canada, Australia and the United States. It was followed by the singles \"\"Somebody to Love\"\" and \"\"U Smile\"\". In 2011, Bieber released the remix album \"\"\"\", which topped the charts in Canada and the United States. Its lead single, \"\"Never Say Never\"\", also hit the top ten in several countries. His second studio album \"\"Under the Mistletoe\"\" was released in November 2011, topping the charts in Canada and the United States. Its single \"\"Mistletoe\"\" reached the top ten in Canada and Denmark. \"\"Believe\"\",", "title": "Justin Bieber discography" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.77, "text": "its 25th anniversary to benefit Haiti after the earthquake. Bieber sings the opening line, which was sung by Lionel Richie in the original version. On March 12, 2010, a version of K'naan's \"\"Wavin' Flag\"\", recorded by a collective of Canadian musicians known as Young Artists for Haiti, was released. Bieber is featured in the song, performing the closing lines. In January 2010, \"\"Baby\"\", was released from his debut album, \"\"My World 2.0\"\". The song featured Ludacris, and became an international hit. It charted at number five on the US \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot 100, peaked at number three on the Canadian Hot", "title": "Justin Bieber" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.52, "text": "capture the song's message of trying to woo back a girl.\"\" In explaining the concept of the video, Bieber said, \"\"It starts off, I really like this girl, but we didn't [get] along; we couldn't be together. Basically I want her back and [I'm] kind of going through the whole thing. I'm chasing her around, trying to get her, and she's kind of playing hard to get, but I'm persistent. I keep going.\"\" The video premiered exclusively on Vevo on Friday, February 19, 2010. Singer and actress Jasmine Villegas portrays Bieber's love interest in the video. Bieber's friends, Young Money", "title": "Baby (Justin Bieber song)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.41, "text": "from \"\"My World 2.0\"\", \"\"Somebody to Love\"\", was released in April 2010, and a remix was released featuring Bieber's mentor Usher. On June 23, 2010, Bieber went on his first official headlining tour, the My World Tour, starting in Hartford, Connecticut, to promote \"\"My World\"\" and \"\"My World 2.0\"\". Bieber featured in Soulja Boy's single in May 2010, titled \"\"Rich Girl\"\". In July 2010, it was reported that Bieber was the most searched for celebrity on the Internet. That same month his music video for \"\"Baby\"\", surpassed Lady Gaga's \"\"Bad Romance\"\" to become the most viewed, and also the most", "title": "Justin Bieber" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.39, "text": "in which Bieber chases after a girl. As of May 2013, the song has sold 3.9 million digital downloads in the United States. The official music video is the 29th most-viewed video on YouTube and, as of December 2018, the second-most disliked YouTube video. It had been the most-viewed from July 12, 2010, when it surpassed the music video for \"\"Bad Romance\"\" by Lady Gaga, until November 24, 2012, when it was surpassed by the music video for \"\"Gangnam Style\"\" by Psy. Bieber performed the song several times, including \"\"Saturday Night Live\"\", and the ninth season of \"\"American Idol\"\". Bieber", "title": "Baby (Justin Bieber song)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.28, "text": "website YouTube, making it the 29th most viewed video of all time on the site. It was also the most disliked video of all time (briefly surpassed by Friday by Rebecca Black upon that video's release in 2011) until it was surpassed in December 2018 by . Bieber premiered an acoustic version of the song on MuchMusic. He sang the song on VH1's Pepsi Super Bowl Fan Jam, along with other performers Rihanna, JoJo and Timbaland, and on CBS' \"\"The Early Show\"\" as a part of their \"\"Super Bowl\"\" programming. He performed the song the first time with Ludacris on", "title": "Baby (Justin Bieber song)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.11, "text": "climbing the charts, \"\"Baby\"\" gained a new peak of two on the R&B Singles Chart. As of June 2012, Baby has sold 442,432 copies in the United Kingdom. Filming for the music video began during the week of January 25, 2010, in Los Angeles. It was filmed at Universal CityWalk and Lucky Strike Lanes, by director Ray Kay, who had previously directed videos for Beyoncé Knowles, Lady Gaga, Alexandra Burke, and Cheryl Cole, among others. Ludacris said that the video \"\"is like a 2010 version of Michael Jackson's \"\"The Way You Make Me Feel\"\".\"\" Bieber said that the video \"\"will", "title": "Baby (Justin Bieber song)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23, "text": "song was performed with \"\"Baby\"\" at Macy's Fourth of July Fireworks Spectacular on July 4, 2010. \"\"Somebody to Love\"\" was also performed with \"\"U Smile\"\" and \"\"Baby\"\" at the 2010 MTV Video Music Awards on September 12, 2010, accompanied by a full dance team and band. For the performance, Bieber, donning a black and red letter jacket and a '50's style cardigan, drove into the Nokia Theater in a 1957 red Chevrolet car, and was chased by girls (paying homage to The Beatles' \"\"A Hard Day's Night.\"\" He then proceeded to perform \"\"U Smile\"\" as an introduction, followed by \"\"Baby\"\"", "title": "Somebody to Love (Justin Bieber song)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.88, "text": "ascending and descending the charts, \"\"Baby\"\" reached a peak of four. The song dropped to the number five position the following week and after weeks of fluctuating around the chart it attained the number four position once again. It has since been certified platinum by the Recording Industry Association of New Zealand (RIANZ). The song peaked at number three on the UK Singles Chart on the issue date March 14, 2010. The following week, \"\"Baby\"\" fell to number four, but climbed back to its previous peak position of three on the issue date March 28, 2010. In the process of", "title": "Baby (Justin Bieber song)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.84, "text": "highest debut by Taylor Swift's \"\"Today Was a Fairytale\"\", which debuted at number two. The debuting of the pair of songs was just the third time in history that the Hot 100 had two new top-five debuts. The instance had last happened in 2003 when \"\"American Idol\"\"<nowiki>'</nowiki>s Ruben Studdard and Clay Aiken's debut singles charted at number one and two. During its first week of radio impact, the song had over 1400 spins, and was the top gainer for mainstream and rhythmic radio formats. The song debuted at thirty-three on the Pop Songs chart on the week labeled February 13,", "title": "Baby (Justin Bieber song)" } ]

[ "Dwight D. Eisenhower", "George H. W. Bush" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.42, "text": "William C. Campbell (golfer) William Cammack Campbell (May 5, 1923 – August 30, 2013), often known as Bill Campbell or William C. Campbell, was an American amateur golfer and two-time President of the United States Golf Association (USGA). He was inducted to the World Golf Hall of Fame in 1990. Campbell was born in Huntington, West Virginia. He served in the U.S. Army during World War II, and graduated from Princeton University in 1947 with a degree in history. He represented Princeton in collegiate golf competition. In his amateur golfing career, Campbell played in 37 U.S. Amateurs, including 33 consecutively", "title": "William C. Campbell (golfer)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.91, "text": "in the United States, and finished top of the money list. His last tournament victory came at the 1988 British PGA Seniors Championship. He was president of the Australian PGA from 1962 to 1994 and a victorious non-playing captain of the international team in the 1998 Presidents Cup. He was inducted into the World Golf Hall of Fame in 1988 and the Sport Australia Hall of Fame in 1985. Thomson was active as a golf writer, contributing to \"\"The Age\"\" of Melbourne for some 50 years from the early 1950s. He was an honorary member of Royal Melbourne Golf Club.", "title": "Peter Thomson (golfer)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.86, "text": "until relatives sold their stock to Diamondhead Corp., ending family control. Tufts was a heavyweight of the golfing establishment, eventually rising to be President of the United States Golf Association in 1956-57. Like Bobby Jones, Tufts was a great believer in amateur golf, and had a rather patrician disapproval of any commercialization of the sport. He was non-playing captain of the U.S. team in the Walker Cup amateur team competition in 1963. He wrote several books about golf and, in 1992, he was inducted into the World Golf Hall of Fame. Richard Tufts Richard Sise Tufts (March 16, 1896 –", "title": "Richard Tufts" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.84, "text": "to the AT&T National in 2010 and 2011. Ross was a founding member and first president of the American Society of Golf Course Architects, which was formed at Pinehurst in 1947. He was admitted to the World Golf Hall of Fame in 1977, a high honor rarely awarded for anything other than playing success. Ross died while completing his final design at Raleigh Country Club in North Carolina. He is buried in Newton Cemetery in Newton, Massachusetts. List of Donald Ross-designed courses What allows a Donald Ross golf course to stand out is the design principles and elements he used.", "title": "Donald Ross (golfer)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.77, "text": "LPGA's president from 1973 to 1976. She was inducted into the World Golf Hall of Fame in 1977. Her final competitive appearance came in 1981. Mann was a long-time student of golf instructor Manuel de la Torre. She received the \"\"First Lady of Golf Award\"\" from the PGA of America in 2008. Mann died at her home in The Woodlands, Texas on May 20, 2018 at the age of 77. LPGA Tour playoff record (3–2) Carol Mann Carol Mann (February 3, 1941 – May 20, 2018) was an American professional golfer. She became a member of the LPGA Tour in", "title": "Carol Mann" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.59, "text": "Foundation, the Golf Writers Association of America, the Golf Course Superintendents Association, the Club Managers Association. He published the first U.S. Open program in 1928 and held various official positions with the PGA of America and the United States Golf Association, including the presidency of National Golf Day. He died in Fort Myers, Florida, on February 13, 1989, aged 95. He was elected to the World Golf Hall of Fame in 1977. Herb Graffis Herbert Butler \"\"Herb\"\" Graffis (May 31, 1893 – February 13, 1989) was an American golf writer and administrator. In recognition of his efforts to promote the", "title": "Herb Graffis" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.3, "text": "signed up with World Golf Hall of Famer Amy Alcott to work on the project. The president of the Organizing Committee of the Olympic and Paralympic Games Rio 2016, Carlos Arthur Nuzman, said: \"\"As [the 2016 Games] marks the return of golf to the Olympic Games after over a century of absence, this course represents the beginning of a new chapter in the history of the sport. It will enable Rio to host important events in the international calendar, and it would be an example of sustainability and preservation of an environmentally protected area. This course will be an excellent", "title": "Golf at the 2016 Summer Olympics" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.23, "text": "Hall of Fame in 2013 after selections in 2009, and 2010. In 2012, following his first year as president of Golf Channel and the first of several years when the channel was the fastest growing network on American television, he was named Sports Network Executive of the Year by Cynopsis Sports. Golf Channel came under the umbrella of NBC Universal when its owner, Comcast, acquired control of NBCU on January 28, 2011. On February 2, NBC Sports Group announced that McCarley would take the reins as Golf Channel president. McCarley said his mandate was to integrate and grow the golf", "title": "Mike McCarley" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.23, "text": "1993, he was made an Honorary Knight Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath by Queen Elizabeth II. In 2009, he received the PGA Tour Lifetime Achievement Award and was inducted into the World Golf Hall of Fame two years later. In early 1992, Bush announced that he would seek a second term. A coalition victory in the Persian Gulf War and high approval ratings made re-election seem likely. As a result, many leading Democrats declined to seek their party's presidential nomination. On the negative side, Bush's popularity was reduced by an economic recession and doubts of whether he", "title": "George H. W. Bush" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.05, "text": "Professional Disc Golf Association from 1994 to 1996, and was President of the Disc Golf Foundation from 1998 till 2014. He was inducted to the Disc Golf Hall of Fame in 1998 and the Texas Hall of Fame in 2017. Houck was the Head of Course Design for the International Disc Golf Center for many years, and has designed or consulted on course designs for numerous world and national championships, with over 180 course designs, revisions, and consultations spanning his career. John Houck is also the creator of the PDGA Amateur World Doubles Championships. Hew also created World's Biggest Disc", "title": "John Houck" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.59, "text": "Harry Easterly Harry Watkey Easterly Jr. (1922-2005) served as president of the United States Golf Association, one of the World's two ruling bodies of Golf (the other being the Royal and Ancient Golf Club of St Andrews), in 1976 and 1977 and later as its first Executive Director. Though as a competitor he distinguished himself locally, winning both the Richmond City Championship and the Country Club of Virginia Championship many times and making many nearly successful campaigns for the Virginia State Championship, it was in the administration of golf organizations, running golf competitions, and writing and applying the rules of", "title": "Harry Easterly" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.56, "text": "ill with lung cancer; when it became clear he would not live to attend his induction, he videotaped his acceptance speech in late February, less than two weeks before his death. Unless stated otherwise these men were inducted mainly for their on-course success. The exceptions mostly correspond with the lifetime achievement category, but not quite. For example, Charlie Sifford was notable as a player but was inducted for lifetime achievement. The first five women on this list were grandfathered in 1998 from the Hall of Fame of Women's Golf, which was founded in 1951, via the LPGA Tour Hall of", "title": "World Golf Hall of Fame" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.47, "text": "dedicated his life to teaching golf and helping others improve their game. We've lost a good friend.\"\" Fry was Iowa PGA Section president from 1957 to 1959. Fry was inducted posthumously into the Iowa Golf Hall of Fame March 22, 1993. \"\"Source\"\" \"\"Source\"\" Bob Fry (golfer) Robert Nelson Fry (November 29, 1922 – January 12, 1993) was an American professional golfer instrumental in the development of golf in the Iowa and Illinois area. Born in Keokuk, Iowa, Fry began his golf career as a caddy at the age of 9. The first documentation of Fry's significant amateur play was in", "title": "Bob Fry (golfer)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.34, "text": "the United States Golf Association Museum, located alongside the United States Golf Association headquarters in Far Hills, New Jersey. The World Golf Hall of Fame in St. Augustine, Florida also presents a history of the sport, as does the Canadian Golf Hall of Fame in Oakville, Ontario, and the American Golf Hall of Fame in Foxburg, Pennsylvania at the Foxburg Country Club. Museums for individual players include the Jack Nicklaus Museum in Columbus, Ohio, and rooms in the USGA Museum for Bobby Jones, Arnold Palmer, and Ben Hogan. History of golf The origins of golf are unclear and much debated.", "title": "History of golf" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.33, "text": "World Golf Hall of Fame, in the veterans category. He was inducted in 2008. He would remain the only lefty inducted into the World Golf Hall of Fame until Phil Mickelson was elected in 2011. At the Senior British Open Championship in 2010, Charles announced in an ESPN interview that he would retire from golf, stating that he was \"\"74 years old, traveling this world for 50 years, and it's time to slow down and spend more time on my farm in New Zealand with my family.\"\" Charles is a sporting hero in New Zealand, not only for his achievements", "title": "Bob Charles (golfer)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.27, "text": "the English Golf Union (1982). He is the current President of the British and International Golf Greenkeepers Association (BIGGA) and also served as President of the One Armed Golfers Society, the Professional Golfers Association of Europe and as Chairman of the advisory committee for the Official World Golf Rankings. He is also President of the National Association of Public and Proprietary Golf Courses (NAPGC). Bonallack received an OBE for services to golf in 1971, and was created a Knight Bachelor in 1998. In 1972, he was voted the Bob Jones Award, the highest honour given by the United States Golf", "title": "Michael Bonallack" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.22, "text": "Smith was named to the PGA Golf Professional Hall of Fame in 2005. That same year, Oak Hills named a Junior Golfer Scholarship after him. Smith lived in Denver, Colorado until 2013, when he moved to Phoenix, Arizona. He died on May 3, 2015 at the age of 99. His son Warren W. Smith is president of Pine Canyon, a golf course community in Flagstaff, Arizona. In January 2009, Outskirts Press published a book about Smith's career. Warren Smith (golfer) Warren F. Smith, Jr. (October 20, 1915 – May 3, 2015) was an American professional golfer. Smith was born in", "title": "Warren Smith (golfer)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.19, "text": "U.S. Open in 2008 (early rounds), Tom Watson nearly winning The Open Championship at age 59 in 2009, and Phil Mickelson's final nine charge to win in 2013. On April 18, 2007, Strange was elected to the World Golf Hall of Fame, and was inducted on November 12 at the World Golf Village in St. Augustine, Florida. In May 2009, he was named to the Hampton Roads Sports Hall of Fame, which honors athletes, coaches and administrators who contributed to sports in southeastern Virginia. PGA Tour playoff record (6–3) Defeated Nick Faldo in an 18-hole playoff – Strange 71 (E),", "title": "Curtis Strange" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.17, "text": "Fred Corcoran Fred J. Corcoran (April 4, 1905 – June 23, 1977) was a golf tournament director, publicist, agent and business manager. Known around the world as \"\"Mr. Golf,\"\" he was one of the first non-players to be inducted into the World Golf Hall of Fame in 1975. He acted as tournament manager of the PGA in the 1930s, promotion manager in the 1940s; the founder of the LPGA, the Golf Writers Association of America, the Metropolitan Golf Writers Association; tournament director of the Thunderbird and Westchester Classic; and the director of the International Golf Association. In addition to golf,", "title": "Fred Corcoran" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.02, "text": "only once out of the top 3 in the season-ending money list. Suggs was an inaugural inductee into the LPGA Tour Hall of Fame, established in 1967, and was inducted into the World Golf Hall of Fame in 1979. She was inducted into the Georgia Sports Hall of Fame in 1966. She was one of the co-founders of the LPGA in 1950, which included her two great rivals of the time, Patty Berg and Babe Zaharias. Suggs served as the organization's president from 1955 to 1957. The Louise Suggs Rolex Rookie of the Year Award, given annually to the most", "title": "Louise Suggs" } ]

[ "June 2018" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.11, "text": "Kevin MacIntire (bass), and Jake Goss (drum set). \"\"The Walking in Between\"\" was released on August 20, 2013. It was partly produced by Jamie Kenney and Charlie Peacock and partially self-produced. It is the first release on Rector's own Aptly Named Recordings label. The album debuted at No. 16 on the \"\"Billboard\"\" 200 chart. Rector toured with Needtobreathe, Drew Holcomb and the Neighbors, and Colony House for the first leg of the \"\"Tour De Compadres\"\" tour in early 2015. Rector released his sixth studio album, \"\"Brand New\"\", on August 28, 2015, via Aptly Named Recordings. The album debuted No. 9", "title": "Ben Rector" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.25, "text": "\"\"Hawaii Five-O\"\", and was also featured in the trailers for \"\"Edge of Seventeen\"\" and Disney's \"\"Moana\"\". On June 22, 2018, Rector released his seventh studio album, \"\"Magic\"\", which was led by its first single, \"\"Drive\"\". \"\"Magic\"\" debuted at No. 1 on \"\"Billboard\"\"s Americana/Folk Albums chart, and peaked at No. 44 on the \"\"Billboard\"\" 200. Ben Rector Benjamin Evans Rector (born November 6, 1986) is an American singer, songwriter and musician based in Nashville, Tennessee. His most recent record, \"\"Magic\"\", was released in June 2018. Rector was born in Tulsa, Oklahoma. He took piano lessons as a child, but he did", "title": "Ben Rector" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.12, "text": "to pursue songwriting and to continue his career as an artist. Rector's third studio album, \"\"Into the Morning\"\", was released on February 16, 2010 reached No. 11 on \"\"Billboard\"\"s Top Heatseekers chart. Following the release, Rector co-headlined the \"\"Three Amigos Tour\"\" with fellow Nashvillians Steve Moakler and Andrew Ripp. The rest of 2010 brought support slots with Dave Barnes and Five for Fighting, \"\"The Beat Lives Forever\"\" co-headline tour with Drew Holcomb and The Neighbors, and the \"\"Feels Like Home\"\" tour in Germany, organized by Johannes Strate of the German band Revolverheld. In the early 2011 Rector headlined the Midwest,", "title": "Ben Rector" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.08, "text": "The Walking in Between The Walking in Between is the fifth full-length studio album released by Ben Rector, an American singer/songwriter from Oklahoma and now based in Nashville, Tennessee. The album was released on August 20, 2013. It was partly produced by Jamie Kenney and Charlie Peacock and partially self-produced, \"\"The Walking in Between\"\" is the first release on Rector's own label, Aptly Named Recordings. The album debuted at No. 16 on the \"\"Billboard\"\" 200 chart. The album received mostly positive feedback overall from localized and national publications. A Huffington Post writer regarded the album as a \"\"smash\"\". Additionally, according", "title": "The Walking in Between" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.11, "text": "Ben Rector Benjamin Evans Rector (born November 6, 1986) is an American singer, songwriter and musician based in Nashville, Tennessee. His most recent record, \"\"Magic\"\", was released in June 2018. Rector was born in Tulsa, Oklahoma. He took piano lessons as a child, but he did not pursue music until he picked up guitar in high school (Metro Christian Academy), which later led him to begin songwriting. During his first year at the University of Arkansas, he released a self-titled EP that featured the song \"\"Conversation\"\", which went on to win the Grand Prize in the Pop category of the", "title": "Ben Rector" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.94, "text": "featured on NBC's \"\"Today\"\" show hosted by Kathy Lee Gifford and Hoda Kotb where he live performed his single \"\"Brand New\"\". On April 12, 2016, Rector performed \"\"Brand New\"\" live on Conan. Rector made his Live with Kelly and Ryan debut on July 12, 2016. Rector released the music video for \"\"Brand New\"\" on August 18, 2016. On November 24, 2016, Rector appeared in the Macy's Thanksgiving Day Parade and was broadcast live on NBC nationwide.As of 2018, \"\"Brand New\"\" has appeared in over 40 television placements including \"\"America's Got Talent\"\", \"\"American Idol\"\", \"\"Ellen DeGeneres Show\"\", \"\"World of Dance\"\", \"\"Heartland\"\",", "title": "Ben Rector" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.7, "text": "John Lennon Songwriting Contest in 2006. He is the youngest person ever to win the award for the pop category. The EP grew popular in surrounding states, and Rector began touring frequently on weekends and during breaks in the school year. Rector released his first full-length album \"\"Twenty Tomorrow\"\" in 2007 and its follow-up \"\"Songs That Duke Wrote\"\" in 2008. During his college career at the University of Arkansas he played approximately 200 shows. In April 2009 Rector was given the Northwest Arkansas Music Award (NAMA) for best male singer-songwriter in Northwest Arkansas. In June 2009 Rector moved to Nashville", "title": "Ben Rector" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.69, "text": "that the album will be released in 2016. On November 26, 2015, Ben announced that they will be entering the studio to start recording January 4, 2016, and should release their new album before summer 2016. On January 15, 2016, Aaron announced via the Billy Talent YouTube channel that he would be taking a hiatus from the band due to an MS relapse. Jordan Hastings from Alexisonfire, Cunter and Say Yes was announced to be filling in and doing the drum work on the new album in his place. Official band photographs in promotion of the new album feature both", "title": "Billy Talent" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.39, "text": "on the \"\"Billboard\"\" 200 chart, moving 26,000 units and marking his first Top 10 album. It also debuted at No. 2 on \"\"Billboard\"\" Top Current Rock Albums chart, No. 2 on \"\"Billboard\"\" Album Core Genre Rock chart, No. 6 on \"\"Billboard\"\" Album Sales chart, No. 3 on \"\"Billboard\"\" Top Current Digital Album Sales chart, and No. 1 on \"\"Billboard\"\" Top Folk Albums chart. The title track received its first radio airplay support from Sirius XM's The Pulse channel, which discovered the song in August 2015. In January 2016, he was picked as Elvis Duran's Artist of the Month and was", "title": "Ben Rector" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.03, "text": "for release in September 2008 but was pushed to February 2, 2009, in Europe and February 3, 2009, in the United States through ATO Records. Kweller has described the new album as being more country in style than his previous releases. The album features his rhythm section Chris Morrissey (bass) and Mark Stepro (drums). It also debuts the talents of Ben Kitterman, who played pedal steel guitar and Dobro. On November 23, 2008, the full album was leaked to the Internet. In a statement, ATO Records said the leak was not the final version of the album. The song \"\"Hurtin'", "title": "Ben Kweller" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.67, "text": "supported fellow Nashville artist Matt Wertz's \"\"Weights & Wings\"\" national release tour, and performed on the VH1 Best Cruise Ever with many artists including Train, The Script, Colbie Caillat and Lifehouse. \"\"Something Like This\"\" was released September 2011. In mid-2011, Rector co-produced Steve Moakler's \"\"Watching Time Run\"\". Following the release of \"\"Something Like This\"\" Rector headlined the \"\"Good Time Tour\"\" which spanned 25 cities with Andrew Belle and Graham Colton as support. Over half of the shows sold out in advance. Rector was featured as direct support for a US coast-to-coast tour with Needtobreathe during their \"\"The Reckoning\"\" Tour in", "title": "Ben Rector" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.34, "text": "followed by \"\"Forgive & Forget\"\" on 13 October 2017 and \"\"Rising\"\" on 15 December 2017. Haenow revealed on his Facebook page that new single \"\"Falling Down\"\" would be released on 6 April 2018; Ben later announced on 3 May 2018 that his sophomore album was titled “Alive”. The album was released on 25 May 2018. Ben Haenow Benjamin Bernard \"\"Ben\"\" Haenow (born 6 January 1985) is a British singer. In 2014, he was crowned as the winner of the eleventh series of \"\"The X Factor\"\" UK. Following his win, his debut single, a cover of OneRepublic's \"\"Something I Need\"\", was", "title": "Ben Haenow" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.27, "text": "on the \"\"Billboard\"\" 200, No. 1 on the Christian Albums chart, No. 1 Rock Album, and No. 6 on the Canadian Albums Chart, and selling 49,000 copies in its first week. Originally set to be titled \"\"Wasteland\"\", the album takes its name from . In 2015, the band toured Australia with Third Day, before headlining their first North American tour across 40+ cities, touring with Ben Rector (leg 1), Switchfoot (leg 2), Drew Holcomb and the Neighbors, and Colony House. On April 1, 2016, the band announced their sixth studio album, \"\"Hard Love\"\", and its release date of July 15,", "title": "Needtobreathe" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.16, "text": "years at this point. There's more to come.\"\" He didn't want to speak for either Ben or Andrew on when there would be a new album from the group. On December 26, 2015, the band tweeted announcing that they would return in 2016. The band began working on an untitled new album in October, 2016. On May 8, 2017, the band released a teaser video on Instagram alongside the title of the forthcoming album as \"\"Little Dark Age\"\", following a series of cryptic tweets the week prior. On June 21, the band revealed that their next album is finished. On", "title": "MGMT" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.98, "text": "short string of tour dates in the US with English indie folk band Daughter as support. These dates were announced following a string of successful shows in Canada and the US. On April 4, 2018, it was announced that Howard's third album, titled \"\"Noonday Dream\"\", will be released on June 1, 2018. A new single was also released, titled \"\"A Boat To An Island On The Wall\"\". The single debuted on Annie Mac's Radio 1 show with accompanying 2018 UK tour dates announced. A tracklist for the upcoming album was released on his website which includes the following: \"\"Nica Libres", "title": "Ben Howard" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.95, "text": "vlog that the band was currently in the process of writing a new album entitled \"\"Mark of the Blade\"\". The album was released on June 24, 2016. On August 9, 2017, Ben Harclerode announced via Twitter that he had parted ways with the group, stating \"\"...it was the hardest move I've ever made, but I was truly unhappy and needed to happen.\"\" On November 2, 2018 the band announced their seventh studio album \"\"The Valley\"\" will be released on March 29th, 2019 via Metal Blade Records and the first song \"\"Brimstone\"\" was released. It has also been reported Navene Koperweis", "title": "Whitechapel (band)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.92, "text": "August 3, 2013, that Andre 3000 would be releasing a new solo album in early 2014. However, the following day a representative for Benjamin told Billboard that \"\"there is no official confirmation on that report.\"\" In 2014, Benjamin appeared on fellow Dungeon Family member Future's second studio album, \"\"Honest\"\", on a song titled \"\"Benz Friendz (Whatchutola)\"\". In November 2015, Benjamin made a surprise guest appearance on the track \"\"Hello\"\" from Erykah Badu's mixtape \"\"But You Caint Use My Phone\"\". In 2016, Benjamin presented background vocals on the track \"\"30 Hours\"\" by Kanye West off his album \"\"The Life of Pablo\"\".", "title": "André 3000" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.72, "text": "Ben Haenow (album) Ben Haenow is the self-titled debut studio album by English singer Ben Haenow, released on 13 November 2015, through Syco Music and RCA Records. After winning the eleventh series of \"\"The X Factor\"\" in 2014, Haenow travelled to Los Angeles to immediately begin development of the album by collaborating with established musicians such as Kelly Clarkson, Julian Bunetta, Iain James, Kodaline, Anne Preven, Red Triangle, Steve Robson, J.R. Rotem, and Amy Wadge. Haenow described the record as a mélange of uptempo pop rock anthems and pop ballads, making a departure from the rock album he was expected", "title": "Ben Haenow (album)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.64, "text": "to come out either late January or early February 2012. The delay in release is a result of Kweller's parting ways with his former record label, ATO Records. This was confirmed by Kweller himself while onstage at Stubbs in Austin, Texas, on April 16, 2011. More recently, Kweller posted on his Twitter account that \"\"Kite's\"\" released date will be February 12, 2012. This was followed by a tweet saying that it will be available for pre-order in October. Kweller's album was released a few days earlier than expected on iTunes on February 7, 2012. On June 23, 2018, Kweller announced", "title": "Ben Kweller" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.62, "text": "music co-op Rainless Records. On October 16, 2015 the band released two new CDs. The first was titled Something Old Something New, and contained nine new songs penned by David DeVoe. The second was titled Something Borrowed Something Blue, and was a limited edition collection of cover songs. In March of 2017, the band released What Happens When Things Fall Apart. The album was written and recorded by DeVoe with a cast of 5 different bass players and 8 different drummers. It is a dark and brooding album, one that recalls the band's earliest works. Blake EP [1992] Iota records", "title": "New Ben Franklins" } ]

[ "Denver Broncos" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.58, "text": "they beat the New England Patriots 41–10, ending a streak of 22 losses at cold-weather sites. The team finished with a franchise-best 14–2 regular season record and the NFC West division championship. On January 17, 1999, the Falcons upset the top-seeded Vikings at the Hubert H. Humphrey Metrodome in the NFC Championship Game 30–27, in an exciting overtime victory. However, in their first-ever Super Bowl appearance, they lost 34–19 to the defending champion Denver Broncos in Super Bowl XXXIII. In the second game of the Falcons 1999 season, running back Jamal Anderson, who had been a key player in the", "title": "Atlanta Falcons" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.28, "text": "in Weeks 15 and 16, and won both games. The Falcons did not return to play in another Super Bowl until 2016, when they lost 28–34 to the New England Patriots in Super Bowl LI. The Broncos demolished the Miami Dolphins 38–3 and beat the New York Jets 23–10 in the playoffs. Meanwhile, the Falcons were victorious against the San Francisco 49ers, 20–18 and then upset the heavily favored 15-1 Minnesota Vikings on the road, 30–27 in overtime. This was the third Super Bowl in history that featured two teams with two losses or less. Both teams came into the", "title": "Super Bowl XXXIII" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.06, "text": "by Green Bay en route to winning Super Bowl XLV. The Green Bay Packers beat the Atlanta Falcons, 25–14, in a matchup at the Georgia Dome in Atlanta, GA in the NFL week 5 edition of Sunday Night Football. The Falcons received the opening kickoff and took the ball 80 yards in just under 7 minutes to jump out to an early 7–0 lead on a QB Matt Ryan to WR Roddy White touchdown connection. On the ensuing possession, Green Bay drove into Atlanta territory but Atlanta CB Brent Grimes forced a fumble from Green Bay RB Ryan Grant. The", "title": "2011 Green Bay Packers season" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.94, "text": "Super Bowl XXXIII Super Bowl XXXIII was an American football game played between the American Football Conference (AFC) champion Denver Broncos and the National Football Conference (NFC) champion Atlanta Falcons to decide the National Football League (NFL) champion for the 1998 season. The Broncos defeated the Falcons by the score of 34–19, winning their second consecutive Super Bowl. The game was played on January 31, 1999, at Pro Player Stadium in Miami, Florida (now part of the suburb of Miami Gardens, which became a separate city in 2003). The defending Super Bowl champion Broncos entered the game with an AFC-best", "title": "Super Bowl XXXIII" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.81, "text": "2012 Super Bowl. The Falcons finished the season at 10–6, securing the fifth seed after a Week 17 beatdown of Tampa Bay in which the Falcons pulled their starters after leading 42–0 just 23 minutes into the game. The Falcons then went on to play the New York Giants in a 2011 NFC Wild Card Game at MetLife Stadium in East Rutherford, New Jersey. The first half was a defensive struggle, with the first points coming off of a safety by the Falcons, giving Atlanta a 2–0 lead. In the 2nd quarter, though, Eli Manning connected with Hakeem Nicks for", "title": "Atlanta Falcons" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.34, "text": "Atlanta Falcons in the NFC Championship Game. San Francisco advanced to Super Bowl XLVII, but lost 34–31 to the Baltimore Ravens. Culliver had a tough game after being targeted often by Ravens quarterback Joe Flacco. He was beaten for a 56-yard touchdown catch by wide receiver Jacoby Jones and was also flagged for pass interference in the fourth quarter with it leading to Baltimore kicking a field goal to extend its lead to 34–29. Prior to the Super Bowl during Media Day, Culliver had some strong words for gay players in the NFL. Asked by comedian/radio host Artie Lange if", "title": "Chris Culliver" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.95, "text": "run by defeating the fourth-seeded Houston Texans in the Divisional Round, 34–16. The next week, in the AFC Championship Game, the Patriots defeated the third-seeded Pittsburgh Steelers 36-17. The Falcons, with the NFC's #2 seed, began their postseason run by defeating the third-seeded Seattle Seahawks in the Divisional Round, 36–20, racking up 422 yards. The next week, in the last NFL game ever played at the Georgia Dome, the Falcons racked up 493 total yards as they defeated the fourth-seeded Green Bay Packers 44–21 to win the NFC Championship. As the designated home team in the annual rotation between AFC", "title": "Super Bowl LI" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.95, "text": "secured an 11–5 record and a first round bye. In the divisional round of the playoffs, Atlanta defeated the Seahawks 36–20 in the Georgia Dome, and hosted their last game at the Dome against the Green Bay Packers in the NFC Championship Game on January 22, 2017. The Falcons defeated the Packers 44–21 to advance to Super Bowl LI as the NFC champions. Atlanta was up 28–3 late in the third quarter, and the New England Patriots scored 31 unanswered points, with the last 6 in the first-ever overtime in the Super Bowl. The Patriots' 25-point comeback was the largest", "title": "Atlanta Falcons" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.94, "text": "and the playoffs. Despite the loss of Owens, the Eagles beat the Minnesota Vikings, 27–14, and the Atlanta Falcons, 27–10, in the playoffs with relative ease. McNabb recorded 21 out of 33 completions for 286 yards and two touchdowns, while receiver Freddie Mitchell scored two touchdowns in the victory over the Vikings. Although Minnesota quarterback Daunte Culpepper threw for 316 yards, the Eagles defense recorded 2 interceptions, 2 sacks, and a forced fumble. McNabb then completed 17 out of 26 passes for 180 yards and two touchdowns in the win over the Falcons. The Eagles defense held dual-threat quarterback Michael", "title": "Super Bowl XXXIX" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.91, "text": "1998 Atlanta Falcons season The 1998 Atlanta Falcons season was the franchise’s 33rd in the National Football League (NFL). The Falcons qualified for the Super Bowl for the first time under the guidance of second-year head coach Dan Reeves. The Falcons won their final nine regular season games to earn the #2 seed in the National Football Conference (NFC) for the postseason and the first-week bye. They beat the San Francisco 49ers in the Divisional round and the #1-seed Minnesota Vikings in the NFC Championship Game before losing to Reeves’ old team, the Denver Broncos, 34–19 in Super Bowl XXXIII.", "title": "1998 Atlanta Falcons season" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.91, "text": "Francisco 49ers with a 10-6 record, but made it over them due to a Billy Joe Tolliver hail mary earlier that year. The Falcons made it to the second round of the playoffs by beating the New Orleans Saints at the Louisiana Superdome (27–20). The next week, they lost a rain-soaked blowout to the eventual Super Bowl champion Washington Redskins 24–7. In 1992, the Falcons would move from the Atlanta–Fulton County Stadium to the Georgia Dome and finish with a 6–10 record. In the off-season, the team traded Brett Favre to the Green Bay Packers in exchange for a first-round", "title": "History of the Atlanta Falcons" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.78, "text": "the NFC Championship Game for the first time since 2012. In the NFC Championship game, they defeated the Green Bay Packers, 44–21, to reach Super Bowl LI, where they faced the New England Patriots. The game marked the Falcons' second Super Bowl appearance; they had competed in Super Bowl XXXIII 18 years earlier. Reaching overtime for the first time in Super Bowl history, the Falcons lost 28-34, after leading 28–3 midway through the third quarter. Although it ended in defeat, the 2016 Falcons season was one of the most successful in team history, being only their second Super Bowl appearance", "title": "2016 Atlanta Falcons season" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.7, "text": "breakout star for the Patriots during their two playoff wins, leading the team with 196 receiving yards, and serving as Brady's primary target. Meanwhile, Philadelphia started off the divisional round by narrowly defeating the Atlanta Falcons 15–10, by stopping the Falcons on four consecutive plays after they had a first-down-and-goal situation on the Eagles 9-yard line during their final drive. They then soundly defeated the Minnesota Vikings 38–7 in the NFC Championship Game. Despite the Vikings scoring on their opening drive, the Eagles defense held them to three punts, two turnovers on downs, two interceptions, and one lost fumble in", "title": "Super Bowl LII" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.69, "text": "Bowl LI. During the Super Bowl against the New England Patriots, Ryan finished with 284 passing yards, two touchdowns, and a lost fumble. Although the Falcons led 28–3, it became the subject of one of the most historic downfalls in sports history as the Falcons lost the Super Bowl 28–34 in overtime. On September 10, 2017, in the season opening 23–17 victory over the Chicago Bears at Soldier Field, Ryan connected with tight end Austin Hooper for an 88-yard touchdown, which was the second-longest touchdown pass of Ryan's career. In the game, Ryan was 21-of-30 for 321 yards and the", "title": "Matt Ryan (American football)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.67, "text": "13-3 record, when they beat the Falcons and Vikings in the reverse order that they did in the 2004-05 playoffs. They exacted revenge on New England in Super Bowl LII, edging them 41–33. This is the last time that a team has won back-to-back Super Bowls, with the Patriots losing their second playoff game a year later and then, for the next eight years, every team either losing their first playoff game or missing them altogether. The streak was broken in 2014 when the Seahawks defeated the Panthers and ultimately advanced to the Super Bowl, only to lose to a", "title": "Super Bowl XXXIX" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.64, "text": "mentioned, a week later, the Falcons went to New England and faced the defending champions Patriots, in a rematch of Super Bowl LI. Then in Week 12, the Green Bay Packers faced the Pittsburgh Steelers in a rematch of Super Bowl XLV, in what was supposed to be a QB battle between Aaron Rodgers and Ben Roethlisberger, that turned into a QB battle between Roethlisberger and Brett Hundley due to Rodgers suffering a broken collarbone in week 6 that ruled him out for all but one game the rest of the season. And on NBC's broadcast of Super Bowl LII,", "title": "NBC Sunday Night Football" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.61, "text": "postseason with a 21–16 win over the number 3 seeded Philadelphia Eagles after Tramon Williams intercepted a pass from Michael Vick in the end zone with less than a minute left to play. Aaron Rodgers threw for 180 yards and three touchdowns while James Starks, who only rushed for 101 yards during the season, rushed for 123 yards in the game. The Packers then went to Georgia, where the top-seeded 13–3 Atlanta Falcons were waiting. Although the Falcons took advantage of an early turnover and a kick return touchdown to build a 14–7 lead, Green Bay quickly buried the Falcons", "title": "Super Bowl XLV" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.59, "text": "at 11:52 of the extra quarter; the 30–27 final sent the Falcons to Super Bowl XXXIII. 1998 Atlanta Falcons season The 1998 Atlanta Falcons season was the franchise’s 33rd in the National Football League (NFL). The Falcons qualified for the Super Bowl for the first time under the guidance of second-year head coach Dan Reeves. The Falcons won their final nine regular season games to earn the #2 seed in the National Football Conference (NFC) for the postseason and the first-week bye. They beat the San Francisco 49ers in the Divisional round and the #1-seed Minnesota Vikings in the NFC", "title": "1998 Atlanta Falcons season" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.53, "text": "the NFC Championship Game on the JumboTron at Mile High Stadium to see who they would play in Super Bowl XXXIII should they defeat the New York Jets. Broncos head coach Mike Shanahan expressed surprise at Anderson's missed kick, and running back Terrell Davis said that the Falcons' subsequent victory put the Broncos in the mindset that they had \"\"won the Super Bowl already,\"\" as their greatest potential challenge had been eliminated. This distraction nearly cost the Broncos the game against the Jets, as the Broncos played a very poor game. Tim Connolly, the Vikings team president at the time,", "title": "1998 NFC Championship Game" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.5, "text": "Super Bowl LI.\\ Against the Falcons, the Patriots defense couldn't stop the high-powered Falcons offense. Brady was inconsistent, off on his throws and throwing an interception to Robert Alford that was returned for a touchdown, the first in Brady's postseason career. By halftime, the score was 21-3. The Falcons scored again in the third quarter to make the score 28-3, a 25-point deficit. In Super Bowls, the largest deficit ever overcome was 10 points. Brady, aged 39, led the Patriots to score 31 unanswered points to win the Super Bowl 34-28 in overtime. It was the first Super Bowl to", "title": "Brady/Belichick Era" } ]

[ "June 22, 2018" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.73, "text": "film was also released in the United States on June 22, 2018. \"\"Jurassic World: Fallen Kingdom\"\" was released digitally on September 4, 2018, and on Blu-ray, DVD, Blu-ray 3D and 4K Blu-ray on September 18, 2018. \"\"Jurassic World: Fallen Kingdom\"\" grossed $416.8 million in the United States and Canada plus $888.2 million in other territories for a total worldwide gross of $1.305 billion, against a production budget in the range of $170–187 million. The film crossed the $1 billion mark on July 5, 2018, becoming the 35th film of all-time to reach this milestone, and the seventh film for Universal.", "title": "Jurassic World: Fallen Kingdom" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.56, "text": "November 30, 2010, Space announced that Riese will start airing on spacecast.com early in 2011, making Canada the first country after the United States to air the complete webseries. Riese has been noted for its usage of the Red One. It is also one of the first live action sci-fi web series to feature the steampunk genre. Production-value wise, it has been compared to the web efforts of \"\"Sanctuary\"\" and features a cast of top Sci-Fi actors from a variety of shows. It is also one of the first dramatic web series to incorporate animals as one of their cast", "title": "Riese: Kingdom Falling" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.56, "text": "It also made Universal the second studio (after Disney) to have at least two films in three different franchises make $1 billion worldwide, alongside \"\"The Fast and the Furious\"\" and \"\"Despicable Me\"\". In December 2017, a survey from Fandango indicated that \"\"Fallen Kingdom\"\" was one of the most anticipated films of 2018. Initial projections three weeks before its release had the film grossing between $130–150 million in its opening weekend in the United States and Canada, with \"\"BoxOffice\"\" magazine estimating a total of $325–380 million for its final domestic gross. By the week of its release, the low-end projections had", "title": "Jurassic World: Fallen Kingdom" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.25, "text": "the time of the volcanic eruption. Trevorrow, Glover and Ewins created a website and campaign for \"\"Extinction Now!\"\" (the antithesis to the Dinosaur Protection Group), which was launched shortly before the film's release. The campaign included a found-footage clip of a \"\"Tyrannosaurus\"\" loose in San Diego, a reference to \"\"\"\". \"\"Jurassic World: Fallen Kingdom\"\" had its premiere at the WiZink Center in Madrid, Spain, on May 21, 2018. The film's international theatrical release began in Singapore and Malaysia on June 7, the United Kingdom, India, Italy, South Korea and Angola on June 8, and Pakistan on June 16, 2018. The", "title": "Jurassic World: Fallen Kingdom" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.11, "text": "as they rescue the remaining dinosaurs before a volcanic eruption destroys it. Chris Pratt, Bryce Dallas Howard, B. D. Wong, and Jeff Goldblum reprise their roles from previous films in the series, with Rafe Spall, Justice Smith, Daniella Pineda, James Cromwell, Toby Jones, Ted Levine, Isabella Sermon, and Geraldine Chaplin joining the cast. Filming took place from February to July 2017 in the United Kingdom and Hawaii. Produced and distributed by Universal Pictures, \"\"Fallen Kingdom\"\" premiered in Madrid on May 21, 2018, and was released internationally in early June 2018 and in the United States on June 22, 2018. The", "title": "Jurassic World: Fallen Kingdom" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.98, "text": "six-second clip from the film was released on November 22, 2017. The first trailer was teased for release on November 30, 2017. This was later confirmed to be incorrect. Several teaser trailers and a behind-the-scenes featurette of the film were released in early December 2017, before the release of a full-length trailer on December 7. That month, Universal launched a website for the Dinosaur Protection Group. It included miscellaneous information about the group and its effort to save the island's dinosaurs, as well as a video featuring Howard, Pineda and Smith as their characters. The website was created by Timothy", "title": "Jurassic World: Fallen Kingdom" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.78, "text": "Studios announced that the film would be released in the UK two weeks early, on June 7, 2018. Later that year, B. D. Wong said he \"\"would be happy to return\"\" as Dr. Henry Wu, while Howard announced that filming would begin in 2017. Howard also said she would be interested in seeing characters from earlier \"\"Jurassic Park\"\" films return for the fifth film, saying, \"\"I could see versions of the film where a lot of the characters come back.\"\" By October 2015, director J. A. Bayona was being considered to direct the film. He chose instead to direct the", "title": "Jurassic World: Fallen Kingdom" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.67, "text": "the film's visual effects. The U.S. trailer was released on November 5, 2015. A new theatrical poster of the film was released on January 21, 2016. \"\"London Has Fallen\"\" was released on Blu-ray and DVD on June 14, 2016. \"\"London Has Fallen\"\" grossed $62.7 million in North America and $143.2 million in other territories for a worldwide total of $205.9 million, against a budget of $60 million. The film outgrossed its predecessor's total of $170 million. In the United States and Canada, pre-release tracking suggested the film would gross $20–23 million from 3,490 theaters in its opening weekend, trailing fellow", "title": "London Has Fallen" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.64, "text": "in English on CBC Television, and in French on Ici Radio-Canada Télé (the channels which aired season 1 episode on linear television; discussed below). On October 2, 2018, Netflix announced they will release specials and shorts. Shortly after, they confirmed a fourth season. In Canada, the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation (CBC) took the Canadian broadcasting rights. The French language version of the series premiered on February 4, 2018 on the \"\"Zone des petits\"\" programming block on Ici Radio-Canada Télé, CBC's French language television network; the English version followed the suit, premiering on the CBC Kids block on CBC Television on March", "title": "True and the Rainbow Kingdom" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.62, "text": "premiered on Netflix on August 11, 2017. As of 2017, the second season was in production, slated to be premiered in 2018. On September 28, 2017, the third season, which will debut in 2019, was announced. On May 18, 2018, Netflix launched \"\"Dance and Sing with True\"\", a collection of music videos for remixes of songs from the show. Later, Netflix announced that two new spin-off series, \"\"True: Magical Friends\"\" and \"\"True: Wonderful Wishes\"\", would launch on June 15, 2018; prior to that date, certain episodes from these series were broadcast in Canada as \"\"True and the Rainbow Kingdom\"\" episodes", "title": "True and the Rainbow Kingdom" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.5, "text": "\"\"The Legend of the Saw-Tooth Cave\"\" was released on September 23, 2014. \"\"Family Vacation\"\" was released to DVD on August 4, 2015. \"\"Dino Digs\"\" was released on DVD and Digital HD on May 10, 2016. It was followed by \"\"The Big Fur-eeze\"\", which was released on November 8, 2016. The eighth and final installment, \"\"Journey To Bear Kingdom\"\" was released on DVD and Digital HD on May 9, 2017. In Alberta, Canada's Jasper National Park, Kate begins Alpha school with her father (Winston) and grows up as a fully trained Alpha. On her first hunt, she crosses paths with two", "title": "Alpha and Omega (film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.42, "text": "The Minion The Minion (also known as Fallen Knight in Canada), is a 1998 Canadian-American action supernatural horror film directed by Jean-Marc Piché and starring Dolph Lundgren and Françoise Robertson. It was released to television and video in various countries. The film's plot revolves around the coming of the Apocalypse, heralded by the imminent liberation of the Antichrist from the depths of Hell through a certain gateway at the close of one full millennium. This gate can only be opened by a special key, which has been kept guarded by the order of the Templars (who in this version existed", "title": "The Minion" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.41, "text": "The story itself isn't much, but the film's personnel have studied the scripture of how to craft rock 'em, sock 'em action sequences.\"\" The Minion The Minion (also known as Fallen Knight in Canada), is a 1998 Canadian-American action supernatural horror film directed by Jean-Marc Piché and starring Dolph Lundgren and Françoise Robertson. It was released to television and video in various countries. The film's plot revolves around the coming of the Apocalypse, heralded by the imminent liberation of the Antichrist from the depths of Hell through a certain gateway at the close of one full millennium. This gate can", "title": "The Minion" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.3, "text": "the United States via Netflix on 6 July 2016. It was added to Netflix on 28 December 2015 in the following countries: Australia, Austria, Canada, Germany, Japan, New Zealand, Portugal, Spain and Switzerland. The first season was broadcast in the Spanish region of Catalonia on TV3 on 24 July 2017. The second season was released on Netflix in the U.S., Canada, Denmark, The Netherlands, Switzerland, Germany, Austria, Spain, Japan, Australia, and Portugal. The series has been met with a positive critical response. On Rotten Tomatoes season 1 has a 92% rating based on reviews from 26 critics, with an average", "title": "The Last Kingdom (TV series)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.09, "text": "It was featured in competition at the Sydney Film Festival in June 2016. The film was also screened at the 2016 Toronto International Film Festival. The film was released in Quebec and France on 21 September 2016, with its Toronto release following on 23 September. In 2017, the film was in competition for the Grand Jury Prize at Italy's Riviera International Film Festival. In Canada, it was released on DVD and Blu-ray on 7 February 2017. It was released in the United States on 30 June 2017, by Netflix. The film premiered to polarized reactions from festival audiences and critics,", "title": "It's Only the End of the World" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 20.03, "text": "reached $135 million. It was released on June 22, 2018, in 4,475 theaters (the second-widest release ever behind \"\"Despicable Me 3\"\") grossing $58.7 million on its opening day, the second-highest of the franchise and 28th-best on record. The film grossed $15.3 million from Thursday night previews at 3,600 theaters, down from the $18.5 million grossed by \"\"Jurassic World\"\". It ended up debuting at $148 million, the 20th-best opening weekend of all-time and second highest for Universal. It also marked the second time two films opened to over $100 million on back-to-back weekends, following \"\"Incredibles 2\"\"s $182.7 million debut the week", "title": "Jurassic World: Fallen Kingdom" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.02, "text": "United States via Netflix's \"\"Watch Instantly\"\" service starting 28 May 2013, and airs on Bravo and Netflix in Canada. The second series was broadcast on Netflix's \"\"Watch Instantly\"\" service, starting in January 2015, in the United States. It was also broadcast on Netflix in Canada. In Latin America, Netflix began broadcasting the season on 16 January 2015, at 12:01am. The third series was made available to non-UK Netflix subscribers on 29 October 2016. In August 2016, it was announced that the French private national TV channel TF1 is producing a remake of the series, titled \"\"Insoupçonnable\"\" (\"\"unsuspected\"\"). The French adaptation", "title": "The Fall (TV series)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.98, "text": "Fallen Sanctuary Fallen Sanctuary is the second full-length studio album by symphonic metal band Serenity released on August 27, 2008 in Finland; August 29, 2008 in Serenity's home country Austria and Germany. The album was released in the rest of Europe on September 1 and in the US and Canada on September 9. The only single from \"\"Fallen Sanctuary\"\" is \"\"Velatum.\"\" The album marks the turning point of the band from a power metal group to a symphonic metal. Many aspects of their first album, Words Untold & Dreams Unlived, such as the power riffs and heavy metal influences, remain,", "title": "Fallen Sanctuary" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.94, "text": "starting on December 1, 2015, following the launch of Disney XD. The show started broadcasting in the United Kingdom and Ireland on July 20, 2012, as a preview and officially premiered on September 7, 2012. In Australia and New Zealand it previewed on August 17, 2012, and premiered on September 24, 2012. It also premiered in Southeast Asia on October 27, 2012. In India it premiered on September 16, 2013. In the Middle East region, the series was previewed on October 19, 2012, and premiered on November 10, 2012. The series preview debuted in Canada on June 15, 2012, and", "title": "Gravity Falls" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.91, "text": "The first installment of the series, \"\"Fallen Kingdom\"\", was released on April 1, 2012. The video's music is a parody of the Coldplay song \"\"Viva la Vida,\"\" with lyrics changed to fit elements of Minecraft as well as to tie into the narrative of the video, which shows a king wandering through a ruined town he once ruled interspersed with flashbacks revealing what happened to the town. The video currently is the third-most-viewed video on Maron's channel, with over 110 million views. The song in the video was performed by singer TryHardNinja, whose YouTube channel has over 1 million subscribers.", "title": "Jordan Maron" } ]

[ "2014–15" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.89, "text": "of Lobo fans and their knowledge of the game, The Pit hosted the 1983 NCAA Final Four, the last time the event was held on a college campus. North Carolina State upset heavily favored Houston in the memorable championship, sealing the victory with a last second basket. The video clip of NC State coach Jim Valvano celebrating at the end of the game documents one of the most famous moments in NCAA basketball history and is a staple of NCAA tournament television coverage. Renovations completed in 2010 added space and state-of-the-art amenities for fans and players. Luxury suites and club", "title": "New Mexico Lobos men's basketball" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.7, "text": "season, with the addition of guard Vinny Del Negro, the Pack began a run of five consecutive trips to the NCAA Tournament. The Pack reached the Elite Eight in 1985 and 1986 and the Sweet Sixteen in 1989. In 1987, after a sixth-place finish in the regular season, NC State made another surprising run through the ACC Tournament. In the championship game, State defeated rival North Carolina, which had gone undefeated in conference play. It was the program's last ACC championship to date. State finished second in the conference the following year and was a #3 seed in the NCAA", "title": "NC State Wolfpack men's basketball" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.27, "text": "allowed). Previous tournaments would retroactively be considered Division I championships. The tournament began on March 9, 1974, and ended with the championship game on March 25 in Greensboro, North Carolina. As of 2017, it is the last tournament in which neither school had previously appeared in any national championship game (5 years later Michigan State would defeat Indiana St in each school's inaugural Division I National Finals, but Indiana State had previously contested and lost finals in the NAIA National Championships and the NCAA Division II National Championships). A total of 29 games were played, including a third place game", "title": "1974 NCAA Division I Basketball Tournament" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.47, "text": "air ball, then in one motion scored the go-ahead points with a two-handed tip-in dunk. The final two seconds ticked off the clock before Houston could inbound the ball, and with that the game ended and the Wolfpack were the national champions. Despite the loss, Olajuwon was named Tournament MOP as he collected 41 points, 40 rebounds, and 15 blocked shots in the Final Four alone. To date, this remains the last time a player from the losing team was named Most Outstanding Player. It was NC State's second NCAA championship. Their first championship was in 1974, when they defeated", "title": "1983 NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Championship Game" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.44, "text": "last player to date to earn this award while playing for a team that failed to win the national title. In the final game, played in Albuquerque, New Mexico, NC State led at halftime by a score of 33–25. Houston was hampered by foul trouble that plagued star Clyde Drexler, who picked up four first half fouls. In the second half, the Cougars came out with a second wind and established control of the game, eventually taking a seven-point lead. However, things were not all good for Houston. Since the game was played in Albuquerque, players had to deal with", "title": "1983 NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Tournament" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.44, "text": "In 1975, the NCAA would expand the field to include at-large bids for conference runners-up. The UCLA – North Carolina State semifinal game made \"\"USA Today\"\"s list of the greatest NCAA tournament games of all time at #13. UCLA star Bill Walton calls that game the most disappointing outcome of his entire basketball career, given how UCLA lost a 5-point lead late in regulation and a 7-point lead in the 2nd overtime, before NC State rallied to win, 80-77. The game, played in Greensboro, was like a home game for the Wolfpack; UCLA had defeated NC State by 18 points", "title": "1974 NCAA Division I Basketball Tournament" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.36, "text": "advanced to the second round, which was the Sweet 16, of the AIAW Tournament in both 1980 and 1981, foreshadowing the success NC State would later enjoy in the NCAA Tournament. The NCAA began sanctioning women's college basketball during the 1981–82 season, and on March 13, 1982, the Wolfpack defeated the Northwestern Wildcats 75–71 in its first NCAA Tournament game. The team won the regular season ACC title for the third time in school history in the 1982–83 season. On November 26, 1983, Kay Yow won her 200th career game with a 60–54 triumph over the Miami Hurricanes. The 1984–85", "title": "NC State Wolfpack women's basketball" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.33, "text": "bid was the NC A&T in 2016, while the last SWAC team to participate in the tournament was the 1997 Jackson State Tigers football team. Historically, conferences in the Championship Subdivision that did not offer athletic scholarships were not granted automatic bids into the tournament and, although in theory were eligible for at-large bids, never received any. The last non-scholarship conference in the subdivision, the Pioneer Football League, received its at-large bid in 2013. The teams that make the playoffs are determined by the FCS Playoff Selection Committee, which consists of one athletic director from each of the 10 conferences", "title": "NCAA Division I Football Championship" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.17, "text": "won 1). In the men's tournament they have combined to have 10 runners-up (Duke has 6 and UNC has 4) and 39 Final Fours (UNC has 20, Duke has 16, NC State has 3, and Wake has 1). At least one Tobacco Road team has made the NCAA Tournament every year since 1974. Since the NCAA Tournament started in 1939, all four teams have missed the same tournament eleven times. The years in which none of the teams were in the tournament was 1940, 1942, 1943, 1944, 1945, 1947, 1948, 1949, 1958, 1971, & 1973. All four teams have made", "title": "Tobacco Road (rivalry)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.08, "text": "the game, which worked greatly in NC State's favor as they were able to rally back and even the score at 52 in the final two minutes. On what would be the last Houston possession, Valvano called for his players to back off and let freshman guard Alvin Franklin bring the ball up the court. The Wolfpack defenders would let the Cougars employ their slowdown strategy of passing it around. Once the ball got back to Franklin he was to be fouled immediately. With 1:05 left, the freshman was fouled and sent to the line for a one-and-one. The idea", "title": "1983 NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Tournament" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.89, "text": "1974 ACC Men's Basketball Tournament The 1974 Atlantic Coast Conference Men's Basketball Tournament was held in Greensboro, North Carolina, at the Greensboro Coliseum from March 7–9. NC State defeated Maryland in overtime, 103–100, to win the championship. Tommy Burleson of NC State was named the tournament MVP. The final pitted arguably the two best teams in the country and has long been regarded by many to be the greatest ACC game in history, and one of the greatest college games ever. The game was instrumental in forcing the expansion of the NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Tournament to 32 teams,", "title": "1974 ACC Men's Basketball Tournament" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.81, "text": "where over the span of 10 seasons, the Pack appeared in eight NCAA Tournaments. During this time, the Wolfpack won, to date, their only ACC Men's Soccer Tournament title, coming in 1990, as well as their only ACC Regular Season title, coming in 1994. Since then, the Wolfpack have made the NCAA Tournament on three occasions, qualifying in the 2003, 2005 and 2009 editions of the tournament. Additionally, in 1990, the team had their deepest run in the NCAA Tournament, reaching their only College Cup in program history. Updated 08/28/17 \"\"Captains in bold\"\"</Small> Much of NC State's rivalries are also", "title": "NC State Wolfpack men's soccer" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.8, "text": "final regular season ACC championship to date in the 1989–90 season. The Wolfpack women set an ACC record for the most points scored in a game on December 8, 1990. NC State defeated the Western Carolina Catamounts 137–65 in a record that still stands today. On January 12, 1991, #3 NC State lost a triple-overtime game 123–120 to #2 Virginia. The 243 total points scored is an ACC record. The Wolfpack captured its fourth and final ACC tournament title to date on March 4, 1991 by beating Clemson 84–61. NC State made its deepest NCAA tournament run in 1998. On", "title": "NC State Wolfpack women's basketball" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.73, "text": "one of the greatest college basketball games of all time. North Carolina State University eventually went on to win the 1974 National Championship. Maryland finished No. 4 in the final Associated Press poll that season, prompting the NCAA to make a landmark decision in 1975. The NCAA tournament committee expanded the field from 32 to 48 teams, which opened the door for more than one team from a conference. In 1984, Driesell led the team to the school's second ACC Tournament Championship. In December 1985, the university gave Driesell a ten-year contract extension. Earlier that same year, Driesell was made", "title": "Maryland Terrapins" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.73, "text": "in each region and a national third place game. North Carolina State, coached by Norm Sloan, won the national title with a 76–64 victory in the final game over Marquette, coached by Al McGuire. This result ended UCLA's record streak of seven consecutive titles. David Thompson of North Carolina State was named the tournament's Most Outstanding Player. This was the final year that only conference champions and independents could participate in the tournament. During the same time in 1974, the Collegiate Commissioners' Association held a tournament in St. Louis, Missouri. They invited the second-place teams from eight conferences to participate.", "title": "1974 NCAA Division I Basketball Tournament" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.72, "text": "1974 NCAA Tournament, dethroning Bill Walton and seven-time defending national champion UCLA in the semifinals in another classic, before defeating Marquette in the final. 1974 ACC Men's Basketball Tournament The 1974 Atlantic Coast Conference Men's Basketball Tournament was held in Greensboro, North Carolina, at the Greensboro Coliseum from March 7–9. NC State defeated Maryland in overtime, 103–100, to win the championship. Tommy Burleson of NC State was named the tournament MVP. The final pitted arguably the two best teams in the country and has long been regarded by many to be the greatest ACC game in history, and one of", "title": "1974 ACC Men's Basketball Tournament" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.69, "text": "Cougars' last-second loss in the final was an iconic moment in the history of \"\"March Madness\"\" that helped to establish the NCAA Basketball Tournament as a major television event. The CBS broadcast of the 1983 Final between Houston and NC State drew 18.6 million households and the Houston-Louisville national semifinal attracted 14.8 million, both ratings records at the time for national final and semifinal games. The Phi Slama Jama era at Houston was a focal point for an ESPN \"\"30 for 30\"\" documentary of the same name. Directed by Chip Rives, the film premiered on October 18, 2016 and featured", "title": "Phi Slama Jama" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.58, "text": "thus allowing more than one bid from a conference. That Maryland team, with six future NBA draft picks, is considered the greatest team that did not participate in the NCAA tournament. Many considered it the all-time greatest college basketball game until Duke pulled off a last-second overtime finish in the 1992 NCAA Division I East Regional final for a 104–103 win over Kentucky. \"\"I know they call the Duke–Kentucky game the greatest now,\"\" said Burleson in 1999 at a 25-year commemoration of the 1974 game, \"\"but we're still the greatest ACC game ever.\"\" NC State went on to win the", "title": "1974 ACC Men's Basketball Tournament" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.55, "text": "NC State to the NCAA tournament five consecutive years from 2002 until 2006 (tying the school record). He had his most success during these last five years, winning his 100th game at NC State in 2002 and having a winning conference record in each year but one. In 2004, Sendek won ACC Coach of the Year and Julius Hodge, one of Sendek's most prized recruits during his NC State tenure, won the ACC Men's Basketball Player of the Year. In 2005, NC State upset defending champion Connecticut in the second round of the NCAA tournament to advance to the Sweet", "title": "NC State Wolfpack men's basketball" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.52, "text": "the same tournament 4 times (1991, 2003, 2004, 2005). Prior to the 2014 NCAA Tournament, at least one of the teams had made the Sweet 16 since 1979. Aside from the ACC Tournament, the four schools have only played each other in the postseason twice, never in the NCAA tournament. The only two times came in the NIT Tournament: Wake beat NC State in a semifinal game of the 2000 NIT Tournament and went on to win the tournament, and UNC beat Duke in a semifinal game of the 1971 NIT Tournament, also winning the tournament. The four schools have", "title": "Tobacco Road (rivalry)" } ]

[ "March 27, 2018" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.28, "text": "finale], and Bonnie being arrested for selling crack. In April 2017, reports circulated that an eight-episode revival of the series was being shopped to multiple networks including ABC and Netflix, spearheaded by Sara Gilbert with Roseanne Barr and John Goodman set to reprise their roles alongside Gilbert. On May 16, 2017, ABC announced that \"\"Roseanne\"\" would return for an eight-episode tenth season set to air as a mid-season replacement during the 2017–18 television season. An additional episode was ordered on November 13, 2017, bringing the total for the season to nine episodes. Main cast members Roseanne Barr, John Goodman, Laurie", "title": "Roseanne (season 10)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.16, "text": "reboot. \"\"Roseanne\"\"s tenth season premiered on March 27, 2018, with two back-to-back episodes on ABC. The premiere begins 20 years after the previous episode, with Season 9 and the final episode being almost completely retconned out of existence as both a dream of and a story by Roseanne; namely Dan's death, when he is actually alive. A now separated and unemployed Darlene moves back into the Conner household with her two children Harris (whose existence is the only surviving element from Season 9, although the character is several years younger) and Mark (whose gender presentation is cause for conflict). Roseanne", "title": "Roseanne" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.92, "text": "from the previous seasons, with Emma Kenney, Ames McNamara, and Jayden Rey joining them. Development on a revival of \"\"Roseanne\"\" series, with Barr, Goodman, and Gilbert. ABC ordered a tenth season revival of the series, consisting of eight episodes, set to air as a mid-season replacement during the 2017–18 television season, with the original cast. Production on the season began in October 2017. An additional episode was ordered in November 2017. The season premiere was watched by 27.3 million viewers and had a 5.2 rating in the 18–49 demographic, the highest rated Tuesday entertainment telecast in six years among adults", "title": "Roseanne (season 10)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.86, "text": "18–49, and television's highest rated comedy telecast on any night in 3.5 years, since \"\"The Big Bang Theory\"\" in September 2014. The season, which began airing on ABC on March 27, 2018, has received generally positive reviews from critics. The series was renewed for an eleventh season on March 30, 2018, just three days after the season premiere, but the series was subsequently cancelled by ABC on May 29, 2018, following allegedly racist remarks made by Barr on Twitter about Valerie Jarrett, a former advisor to Barack Obama. <onlyinclude></onlyinclude> During \"\"Roseanne\"\"s ninth season, Roseanne Barr was in negotiations with Carsey-Werner", "title": "Roseanne (season 10)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.72, "text": "the series are Judy Prescott as Miss Crane, Estelle Parsons as Beverly Harris, Sandra Bernhard as Nancy Bartlett, Natalie West as Crystal Anderson, James Pickens, Jr. as Chuck Mitchell, Adilah Barnes as Anne Marie Mitchell, and Johnny Galecki as David Healy. In December 2017, it was announced that Christopher Lloyd would guest star in the revival as a love interest of Parsons' character Beverly. Production on the season began on October 17, 2017, and concluded on December 15, in Studio City, Los Angeles. The season began airing on March 27, 2018, on ABC in the United States, and on CTV", "title": "Roseanne (season 10)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.28, "text": "in Canada. The first trailer for the season premiered during the 90th Academy Awards on March 4, 2018, which Emily Longeretta for \"\"Us Weekly\"\" commented that \"\"the comedy wasted no time when it came to cracking jokes about its ending.\"\" Shane Lou at \"\"Today\"\" said the message of the trailer was clear: \"\"Nothing has changed... it's the same Roseanne, right down to her unmistakable laugh.\"\" To promote the return of the series, ABC partnered with NASCAR to sponsor the NASCAR Xfinity Series race at Auto Club Speedway in Fontana, California and rename it the \"\"Roseanne 300\"\". Branding appeared throughout the", "title": "Roseanne (season 10)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.14, "text": "The Little Sister (Roseanne) \"\"The Little Sister\"\" is the second episode of the second season of the TV sitcom \"\"Roseanne\"\". Airing September 19, 1989 on ABC, it is notable for being one of the first writing gigs of Joss Whedon's career. During the first two seasons of the show, Joss Whedon got his first major jobs in the industry working as first a writer, then story editor. Jackie wants to become a policewoman, and Roseanne tries to dissuade her. The AV Club listed the episode as one of \"\"10 episodes that show the heart and soul behind Roseanne’s cynical exterior\"\",", "title": "The Little Sister (Roseanne)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.8, "text": "premiered on October 16, 2018. \"\"Roseanne\"\" was successful from its beginning, ranking #1 in the Nielsen ratings during its second season (1989-90), narrowly beating out \"\"The Cosby Show\"\". Each of the series' first six seasons landed in the Nielsen ratings' top five. Ratings slowly started slipping after season six, though the show stayed within the top 10 through season seven, falling to the top 20 during season eight. \"\"Roseanne\"\" dropped to 35th place during the ninth and final season of its original run. The premiere of the revival (season 10) set records for Nielsen's delayed viewing metrics; it was seen", "title": "Roseanne" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.67, "text": "up the revival for mid-season 2018. On March 27, 2018, the revived, 10th season of \"\"Roseanne\"\" premiered on ABC to high ratings. On March 30, 2018, ABC renewed the series for an 11th season, with thirteen episodes. On May 29, 2018, the series was canceled by ABC in the aftermath of a tweet widely considered to be racist. She and Tom Werner later came to an agreement on relinquishing her producer's stake in a spin-off titled \"\"The Conners\"\", which ABC ordered for the fall season soon after. In 1970, when she was 17, Barr had a child, Brandi Ann Brown,", "title": "Roseanne Barr" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.45, "text": "Into That Good Night Into That Good Night is the season 9 finale of \"\"Roseanne\"\" and was the original show's series finale until the revival and the tenth season premiered in 2018. The episode aired May 20, 1997 on ABC. After a panned season, this episode undid all the plot progressions since the Conners winning the lottery by claiming it was all a fictionalization. This confused and annoyed many critics, and it remains one of the most controversial finales of all time. The title refers to the poem \"\"Do not go gentle into that good night\"\" by Dylan Thomas. The", "title": "Into That Good Night" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.25, "text": "began in the fall of 2017 and wrapped in mid-December. The revival features the original cast from the previous nine seasons. New characters include David and Darlene's two children as well as D.J.'s daughter. Sarah Chalke also appears as a new character, Andrea. The sets of the Conner house were replicated at the same studio where the show was filmed for its original run. Season 10 was scheduled as a mid-season replacement to premiere on March 27, 2018. On September 21, 2017, it was revealed that Emma Kenney would be portraying Harris Conner Healy, Darlene's eldest child who was born", "title": "Roseanne" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.22, "text": "Brain-Dead Poets Society \"\"Brain-Dead Poets Society\"\" is the tenth episode of the second season of the TV sitcom \"\"Roseanne\"\". Written by Joss Whedon and directed by John Pasquin, the episode aired November 28, 1989 on ABC. The title is a reference to the film \"\"Dead Poets Society\"\". Darlene has an opportunity to recite her poem at a school performance, but she has doubts about doing it. This episode sees Darlene \"\"properly dimensionalized\"\" for the first time through her poem's \"\"world-weary melancholy\"\". HitFix deemed it the \"\"most moving\"\" episode of the series, featuring a \"\"climaxes with one of the most quietly", "title": "Brain-Dead Poets Society" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 20.98, "text": "nine. It premiered on March 27, 2018, to an initial audience of 18.44 million, which grew to 27.26 million total viewers following 7 days of delayed viewing. On March 30, 2018, following the success of its premiere, \"\"Roseanne\"\" was renewed for an eleventh season of thirteen episodes. ABC reversed its renewal decision and canceled \"\"Roseanne\"\" on May 29, 2018 after Barr likened former Obama administration official Valerie Jarrett to \"\"Planet of the Apes\"\", in a comment considered racist on Twitter which was described by the network's president as being \"\"abhorrent, repugnant, and inconsistent with our values.\"\" On June 21, 2018,", "title": "Roseanne" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.88, "text": "Roseanne (season 10) The tenth and final season of the American television sitcom \"\"Roseanne\"\" follows the Conners, a working-class family, struggling to get by on a limited household income in their home at 714 Delaware Street in the drab fictional mid-state exurb of Lanford, Illinois. The season was produced by Carsey-Werner Television, with Roseanne Barr, Bruce Helford, Whitney Cummings, Sara Gilbert, Tom Werner, and Tony Hernandez serving as executive producers. Barr starred as Roseanne Conner, while John Goodman played Dan Conner. They were joined by principal cast members Laurie Metcalf, Gilbert, Lecy Goranson, and Michael Fishman, who reprised their roles", "title": "Roseanne (season 10)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 20.84, "text": "DVD in Region 4. Unlike the Anchor Bay releases, Magna Pacific's first season DVDs include the full-length original broadcast episodes. Roseanne Roseanne is an American television sitcom starring Roseanne Barr. It revolves around the fictional Conner family. It aired on ABC from October 18, 1988, to May 20, 1997, and again from March 27, 2018 to May 22, 2018. Lauded for its realistic portrayal of a working-class American family, the series reached No. 1 in the Nielsen ratings from 1989 to 1990. The original series remained in the top four for six of its nine seasons, and in the top", "title": "Roseanne" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.8, "text": "in Season 9. On December 7, 2017, it was confirmed that Estelle Parsons and Sandra Bernhard would return to the series. Parsons would appear in two episodes while Bernhard would appear in one. On February 25, 2018, it was revealed on the show's official Twitter account that the trailer for the revival season would premiere during the 90th Academy Awards on March 4, 2018. To promote the show, ABC sponsored the NASCAR Xfinity Series race at Auto Club Speedway by naming it the Roseanne 300. In March 2018, ABC opened a pop-up restaurant during South by Southwest in Austin, Texas", "title": "Roseanne" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.66, "text": "The Real Roseanne Show The Real Roseanne Show is a reality show that aired briefly in 2003 about actress and comedian Roseanne Barr hosting a cooking show, called \"\"Domestic Goddess\"\". It premiered on ABC on August 6, 2003 to 5.5 million viewers. \"\"Domestic Goddess\"\" was scheduled to air September 20, 2003 but was canceled after Barr declared the pilot unfit to broadcast and due to her having an emergency hysterectomy, which made reshoots impossible. It would have aired on ABC Family. Although 13 episodes were ordered, \"\"The Real Roseanne Show\"\" was consequently canceled the same day after airing only two", "title": "The Real Roseanne Show" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.53, "text": "episodes. The Real Roseanne Show The Real Roseanne Show is a reality show that aired briefly in 2003 about actress and comedian Roseanne Barr hosting a cooking show, called \"\"Domestic Goddess\"\". It premiered on ABC on August 6, 2003 to 5.5 million viewers. \"\"Domestic Goddess\"\" was scheduled to air September 20, 2003 but was canceled after Barr declared the pilot unfit to broadcast and due to her having an emergency hysterectomy, which made reshoots impossible. It would have aired on ABC Family. Although 13 episodes were ordered, \"\"The Real Roseanne Show\"\" was consequently canceled the same day after airing only", "title": "The Real Roseanne Show" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.47, "text": "own company, Full Moon and High Tide Productions. The show cleared and aired in 85% of markets and ran from September 14, 1998, to June 23, 2000. Reruns aired until November 24, 2000. 281 episodes of the show were produced. The rights are now owned by CBS Television Distribution. The Roseanne Show The Roseanne Show is a syndicated talk show hosted by American actress Roseanne Barr following the end of her long-running sitcom. The show featured Roseanne interviewing a mixture of quirky guests along with Roseanne's signature style of brassy, in-your-face, domestic goddess comedy. \"\"The Roseanne Show\"\" was the first", "title": "The Roseanne Show" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 20.3, "text": "Roseanne Roseanne is an American television sitcom starring Roseanne Barr. It revolves around the fictional Conner family. It aired on ABC from October 18, 1988, to May 20, 1997, and again from March 27, 2018 to May 22, 2018. Lauded for its realistic portrayal of a working-class American family, the series reached No. 1 in the Nielsen ratings from 1989 to 1990. The original series remained in the top four for six of its nine seasons, and in the top 20 for eight. During the short-lived revival, the series reached No. 3, with an average of 18 million viewers per", "title": "Roseanne" } ]

[ "Adam Sandler and Tim Herlihy" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.58, "text": "Grow Old with Me \"\"Grow Old with Me\"\" is one of the final songs written by John Lennon. It was recorded by Lennon as a demo while in Bermuda in 1980, and later appeared on the posthumous album, \"\"Milk and Honey\"\" in 1984. It was also considered as a possible reunion single by his former bandmates during the making of \"\"The Beatles Anthology\"\". The song was inspired from two different sources: from a poem penned by Robert Browning titled \"\"Rabbi ben Ezra\"\" and a song by Lennon's wife Yoko Ono called \"\"Let Me Count the Ways\"\" (which in turn had", "title": "Grow Old with Me" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.56, "text": "to Daniel Padilla's signature song \"\"Na Sa ’Yo Na Ang Lahat\"\" and were both composed by Jungee Marcelo. Bernardo states that she and Padilla would listen to the music of Michael Bublé and their favorite love song is \"\"Grow Old With You\"\". \"\"You Don't Know Me\"\" was written by singer-songwriter and Star Records artist Marion Aunor. It is about a blooming relationship that fails to take off because of the lack of effort of one of those involved to genuinely get to know the other. In an interview with \"\"Philippine Entertainment Portal\"\", she revealed that her label's head Roxy Liquigan", "title": "Kathryn (album)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.02, "text": "been inspired from a poem by Elizabeth Barrett Browning). Lennon and Ono had for some time admired the poetry of Robert and Elizabeth Browning, and the two songs were purposely written with the couple in mind. Ono woke up one morning in the summer of 1980 with the music of \"\"Let Me Count the Ways\"\" in her head and promptly rang Lennon in Bermuda to play it for him. Lennon loved the song and Ono then suggested to him that he should write a Robert Browning piece to accompany it. That afternoon, John was watching TV when a film came", "title": "Grow Old with Me" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.91, "text": "on which had the poem \"\"Rabbi Ben Ezra\"\" by Robert Browning in it. Inspired by this turn of events, Lennon wrote \"\"Grow Old with Me\"\" as an answer to Ono's song, and rang her back to play it to her over the phone. The two new songs, \"\"Grow Old with Me\"\" and \"\"Let Me Count the Ways\"\" were originally meant for inclusion on the \"\"Double Fantasy\"\" album. However, Lennon and Ono were working on a tight deadline to get the album finished and released before Christmas, and decided to postpone recording of the song until the following year (1981) for", "title": "Grow Old with Me" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.34, "text": "cover for his 2001 EP, which shares its title with the song and was eventually incorporated into his album, \"\"Disciple\"\". In 2005, The Postal Service released an electronica-inspired cover of the song through the Amnesty International's \"\"Make Some Noise\"\" campaign. The song was later released on the 2007 benefit album, \"\"\"\". In 2008, Glen Campbell released a version on his album \"\"Meet Glen Campbell\"\". Grow Old with Me \"\"Grow Old with Me\"\" is one of the final songs written by John Lennon. It was recorded by Lennon as a demo while in Bermuda in 1980, and later appeared on the", "title": "Grow Old with Me" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.28, "text": "by Lennon. In 1998, at Ono's request, George Martin created an orchestrated version of the recording, which was released on the \"\"John Lennon Anthology\"\" box set. This version was later included on the compilations \"\"\"\" and \"\"Gimme Some Truth\"\". In 2009, an acoustic version and an alternative piano arrangement came to light and now circulate among Lennon collectors. In 1994, Yoko gave Paul McCartney some cassettes containing demo recordings of four of John Lennon's unfinished songs: \"\"Grow Old with Me\"\", \"\"Free as a Bird\"\", \"\"Real Love\"\" and \"\"Now and Then\"\" with \"\"for Paul\"\" written on them in John's handwriting. The", "title": "Grow Old with Me" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.19, "text": "their first album to have a title track. The album also have \"\"I Wanna Grow Old With You\"\" track which was written by the band. It received over 100 million views in YouTube. The album went 4x Platinum in the UK and is currently the fourteenth biggest selling boy band album ever in the UK. In January 2005, the album was re-released in a 2-in-1 box set with the group's previous album, \"\"Coast to Coast\"\". In an interview with Westlife, Brian McFadden said that the third album is called \"\"World of Our Own\"\". The idea for the title came from", "title": "World of Our Own" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.11, "text": "Never Grow Old \"\"Never Grow Old\"\" usually refers to an old Southern Gospel song of the same name, technically called \"\"Where We'll Never Grow Old\"\", written by James Cleveland Moore, Sr. on April 22, 1914. It has been included on many religious-themed audio compilations, and has been covered by many singers, including Johnny Cash, Jim Reeves, Bill and Gloria Gather, the Carter Family, and Aretha Franklin. James Cleveland Moore, Sr. was born in Draketown, Georgia on May 2, 1888. He was the son of Charles Robert and Mary Ellen Hesterley Moore. Moore had intended to become a Baptist preacher. He", "title": "Never Grow Old" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.08, "text": "away from any issues or subjects. I don't feel there's anything I can't address.\"\" In 1996, Carpenter's cover of the John Lennon song \"\"Grow Old With Me\"\", from the Lennon tribute album \"\"Working Class Hero\"\", became an Adult Contemporary chart hit. The song \"\"10,000 Miles\"\" was the signature track in the 1996 family film \"\"Fly Away Home\"\". In 1998, Carpenter was signed to write the music and lyrics for a planned Broadway musical adaptation of the 1953 western film \"\"Shane\"\". Producers proposed \"\"Shane\"\" to Carpenter after Dolly Parton, and then Garth Brooks, left the project. According to Carpenter, the producers", "title": "Mary Chapin Carpenter" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.72, "text": "known to record a cover version of the song when he recorded and released it on his 1990 album, \"\"Better Times\"\". The video received some airplay on Canadian music video channel, Much Music's love segment entitled Mush Music. Mary Chapin Carpenter recorded a cover version of \"\"Grow Old with Me\"\" on the 1995 album \"\"\"\". This version mainly stays true to Lennon's original home recording, featuring just Chapin singing with a piano for most of the song. The group, Youngstown, covered this song in 2001 for release on their second album, \"\"Down For the Get Down\"\". Damian Wilson recorded a", "title": "Grow Old with Me" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.59, "text": "Where I'm From \"\"Where I'm From\"\" is a song written by Patrick Davis and Joe Leathers, and recorded by American country music singer Jason Michael Carroll. It was released in November 2008 as the lead-off single from his album \"\"Growing Up Is Getting Old\"\", released on April 28, 2009. The song is Carroll's fourth Top 40 hit on the country charts. \"\"Where I'm From\"\" is a mid-tempo with fiddle and acoustic guitar flourishes. In the first verse, the narrator is on a flight to Los Angeles, with a ticket upgrade. A businessman next to him notices the narrator's clothing, and", "title": "Where I'm From" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.5, "text": "A Love That Will Never Grow Old \"\"A Love That Will Never Grow Old\"\" is a song from the film \"\"Brokeback Mountain\"\". Its music was composed by Argentine composer Gustavo Santaolalla, with lyrics by Bernie Taupin, and performed by singer Emmylou Harris. It won the 2005 Golden Globe Award for Best Original Song, the Satellite Award and the Internet Movie Award for Best Original Song. The song was nominated at the World Soundtrack Awards for Best Original Song Written Directly for a Film but was not eligible for Academy Award consideration owing to its insufficient air time in the movie.", "title": "A Love That Will Never Grow Old" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.44, "text": "On Growing Older \"\"On Growing Older\"\" is a song by English band Strawbs written by Dave Cousins. The track first appeared on the \"\"Grave New World\"\" album, although it was written and recorded a few years earlier. The original recording was later released on the \"\"Strawberry Sampler Number 1\"\" album. As befits its place on the album, the song describes \"\"a regret for the waste of my youth\"\" of a middle-aged person who nonetheless realises that they still have time to accomplish some of their ambitions. The imagery is pastoral and natural, similar to \"\"Another Day\"\" from the \"\"Dragonfly\"\" album", "title": "On Growing Older" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.36, "text": "6, 2008. Where I'm From \"\"Where I'm From\"\" is a song written by Patrick Davis and Joe Leathers, and recorded by American country music singer Jason Michael Carroll. It was released in November 2008 as the lead-off single from his album \"\"Growing Up Is Getting Old\"\", released on April 28, 2009. The song is Carroll's fourth Top 40 hit on the country charts. \"\"Where I'm From\"\" is a mid-tempo with fiddle and acoustic guitar flourishes. In the first verse, the narrator is on a flight to Los Angeles, with a ticket upgrade. A businessman next to him notices the narrator's", "title": "Where I'm From" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.17, "text": "\"\"\"\"Jag vill bli gammal\"\"\"\" (\"\"I Wanna Grow Old\"\"), for her Stockholm stage show \"\"\"\"Your Days Are Numbered\"\"\"\", which was never recorded and released, but did get a TV performance. Ulvaeus also contributed lyrics to ABBA's 1976 instrumental track \"\"Arrival\"\" for Sarah Brightman's cover version recorded for her 2008 album \"\"Winter Symphony\"\". New English lyrics have also been written for Andersson's 1999 song \"\"\"\"Innan Gryningen\"\"\"\" (then also named \"\"Millennium Hymn\"\"), with the new title \"\"The Silence of the Dawn\"\" for Barbara Dickson (performed live, but not yet recorded and released). In 2007, they wrote the new song \"\"\"\"Han som har vunnit", "title": "ABBA" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.11, "text": "It is available on the . Thom Jurek from Allmusic described the song as \"\"simple, spare, and poignant\"\", and marked it as a highlight from the film soundtrack. A Love That Will Never Grow Old \"\"A Love That Will Never Grow Old\"\" is a song from the film \"\"Brokeback Mountain\"\". Its music was composed by Argentine composer Gustavo Santaolalla, with lyrics by Bernie Taupin, and performed by singer Emmylou Harris. It won the 2005 Golden Globe Award for Best Original Song, the Satellite Award and the Internet Movie Award for Best Original Song. The song was nominated at the World", "title": "A Love That Will Never Grow Old" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.11, "text": "or perhaps \"\"A Glimpse of Heaven\"\" from \"\"From the Witchwood\"\". The instrumentation is simple, and the jangling guitar sounds are evocative of The Byrds, of whom Cousins is a fan. On Growing Older \"\"On Growing Older\"\" is a song by English band Strawbs written by Dave Cousins. The track first appeared on the \"\"Grave New World\"\" album, although it was written and recorded a few years earlier. The original recording was later released on the \"\"Strawberry Sampler Number 1\"\" album. As befits its place on the album, the song describes \"\"a regret for the waste of my youth\"\" of a", "title": "On Growing Older" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.03, "text": "the follow-up album, \"\"Milk and Honey\"\". This never happened due to Lennon's murder in December 1980. Had the song been fully finished and recorded, Lennon and Ono had envisioned it as a \"\"standard, the kind that they would play in church every time a couple gets married, with horns and other arrangements\"\". A few different home recordings of it were made by Lennon and Ono and one of these versions was released on \"\"Milk and Honey\"\". Recorded in the couple's bedroom on a cassette with a piano and rhythm box, it was the last recording ever made of the song", "title": "Grow Old with Me" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.91, "text": "Dammit \"\"Dammit\"\" (sometimes subtitled \"\"Growing Up\"\") is a song by American rock band Blink-182, released on September 23, 1997 as the second single from the group's second studio album, \"\"Dude Ranch\"\" (1997). Written by bassist Mark Hoppus, the song concerns maturity and growing older. It was written about a fictional breakup and the difficulty of seeing a former partner with another. The song became the band's first hit single, reaching number 11 on \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot Modern Rock Tracks chart, and receiving heavy airplay on several key US stations in 1998. The song's music video was shot by directors Darren Doane", "title": "Dammit" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.89, "text": "three remaining Beatles (Paul McCartney, George Harrison and Ringo Starr) never attempted to work on \"\"Grow Old with Me\"\" in a similar way that they had with the other Beatles \"\"reunion\"\" songs. \"\"Free as a Bird\"\" and \"\"Real Love\"\" were the only ones completed. They did work on Now and Then but decided to abandon it because Lennon's original demo required too much work to bring it up to the standard needed for an official release. There do exist, however, recorded versions of \"\"Grow Old with Me\"\". John Lennon Anthology version Peter Randall, a Canadian artist, was the first artist", "title": "Grow Old with Me" } ]

[ "Randy Meisner" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.09, "text": "Eagles single on which neither Henley nor Frey sang lead. It was also the last Eagles single to feature founding member Bernie Leadon before he was replaced by guitarist Joe Walsh. The single version of the song is 3:48 in length, almost a minute shorter than the album version. \"\"Take It to the Limit\"\" is one of few Eagles' tracks written in waltz time. (Other notable waltzes performed by the Eagles are \"\"Hollywood Waltz\"\"; the Meisner/Henley/Frey waltz \"\"Saturday Night\"\" (co-written with Leadon) from the 1973 \"\"Desperado\"\" album; Frey's \"\"Most of Us are Sad\"\" from their self-titled debut album; Frey/Henley/JD Souther's", "title": "Take It to the Limit (Eagles song)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.09, "text": "to leave. He left the band at the end of their tour in September 1977 and was replaced by Timothy B. Schmit, coincidentally the same bassist who had replaced him in Poco. The song was revived for the Eagles' late 1999 shows at Los Angeles' Staples Center and at those shows, as well as the Eagles' \"\"Farewell 1 Tour\"\" in 2004 and 2005 and on subsequent tours, the song was sung by Frey. Originally in B major, the song was transposed down to G major to accommodate for Frey's vocal range. For the band's 2017 shows, lead vocals were taken", "title": "Take It to the Limit (Eagles song)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.91, "text": "take it to the limit one more time, like every day just keep, you know, punching away at it ... That was the line, and from there the song took a different course.\"\" Meisner sings lead on \"\"Take it to the Limit\"\" and the song was released as the third single from the album \"\"One of These Nights\"\". It is the first and only Eagles single where Meisner sings lead. \"\"Take It to the Limit\"\" is unique in the canon of the band's singles, being the sole A-side on which Randy Meisner sang lead, as well as the first A-side", "title": "Take It to the Limit (Eagles song)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.44, "text": "Take It to the Limit (Eagles song) \"\"Take It to the Limit\"\" is a song by the Eagles from their fourth album \"\"One of These Nights\"\" from which it was issued as the third single on November 15, 1975. It reached No. 4 on the U.S. \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot 100 and was also the Eagles' greatest success to that point in the UK, going to No. 12 on the charts. \"\"Billboard\"\" ranked it as the No. 25 song for 1976. The song was written by Eagles' members Randy Meisner, Don Henley and Glenn Frey. Meisner, who sang lead on it, says", "title": "Take It to the Limit (Eagles song)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.25, "text": "to do more than he did, it was because if someone had a strong suit he would play that card. 'You sing this, you sing it better,' that kind of thing.\"\" Randy Meisner sings lead on two songs, one of which, \"\"Take it to the Limit\"\", a composition he co-wrote with Frey and Henley, was released as the third single from the album. It is the only Eagles single on which Meisner sings lead. \"\"One of These Nights\"\", \"\"Lyin' Eyes\"\", and \"\"Take It to the Limit\"\" were released as singles (information on the songs may be found in their respective", "title": "One of These Nights" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.5, "text": "Joe Walsh, Meisner could perform the song, but would become nervous when told he had to sing it. By the time they had reached Knoxville, Tennessee in June 1977, the band was feeling the strain of a long tour, with Meisner unhappy and suffering from a stomach ulcer. Meisner decided not to sing the song for an encore because he had been up late and caught the flu, Frey and Meisner then became involved in an angry physical confrontation backstage over Meisner's refusal to perform the song. After the altercation, Meisner was frozen out from the band and he decided", "title": "Take It to the Limit (Eagles song)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.47, "text": "four consecutive number 1 albums. The dominant songwriting partnership of Henley and Frey continued on this album. The first single was the title track, which became their second consecutive chart topper. Frey has said it is his all-time favorite Eagles tune. The second single was \"\"Lyin' Eyes,\"\" which reached number 2 on the charts and won the band their first Grammy for \"\"Best Pop Performance by a duo or group with vocal.\"\" The final single, \"\"Take It to the Limit,\"\" was written by Meisner, Henley, and Frey, and it is the only Eagles single to feature Meisner on lead vocals.", "title": "Eagles (band)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.45, "text": "hard-rocking \"\"Teenage Jail\"\" from 1979's \"\"The Long Run\"\" album; and Walsh's \"\"Pretty Maids All in a Row\"\" on the 1976 album \"\"Hotel California\"\".) A live performance by Meisner from 1976, recorded at The Forum, Inglewood, California, is included in the album \"\"Eagles Live\"\", which was released in 1980 after the band had effectively broken up. The song was rerecorded on Meisner's first solo album (\"\"Randy Meisner\"\") released in 1978. The song was performed with piano and acoustic guitar accompaniment, and 1970s teen idol David Cassidy singing in the backing vocals. According to Frey, fans of the band loved Meisner's performance", "title": "Take It to the Limit (Eagles song)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.25, "text": "been released on RCA). The title song was written by Eagles' members Randy Meisner, Don Henley and Glenn Frey and performed by the Eagles on their 1975 album, \"\"One of These Nights\"\", while \"\"Homeward Bound\"\" was originally by Simon & Garfunkel. \"\"Take It to the Limit\"\" was the next-to-last collaboration between Jennings and Nelson; of the four duets albums released by the singers, 1978's \"\"Waylon & Willie\"\" achieved the greatest success. Despite the fact that neither singer was in top artistic form and Jennings' most successful days were already over, the record managed to chart, peaking at #3, as did", "title": "Take It to the Limit (Willie Nelson and Waylon Jennings album)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.16, "text": "the song began as his solo composition. As it remained unfinished when time came for the \"\"One of These Nights\"\" album to be recorded, Henley and Frey assisted Meisner in completing it. Meisner's performance of the song was popular with the audience in Eagles' concerts, but disputes over his reluctance to perform it would also directly lead to Meisner's departure from the band. According to Meisner, he wrote the first few lines of the song one night while playing an acoustic guitar after returning from the Troubadour; however he was not able to finish the song by the time they", "title": "Take It to the Limit (Eagles song)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.97, "text": "by Vince Gill and was again transposed to A major. Live version from 1976: The song was covered by country musicians Willie Nelson and Waylon Jennings as the title track of their duet album, \"\"Take It to the Limit\"\", which was released in 1983. Take It to the Limit (Eagles song) \"\"Take It to the Limit\"\" is a song by the Eagles from their fourth album \"\"One of These Nights\"\" from which it was issued as the third single on November 15, 1975. It reached No. 4 on the U.S. \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot 100 and was also the Eagles' greatest success", "title": "Take It to the Limit (Eagles song)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.31, "text": "Knoxville in June 1977. Meisner had been struggling to hit the crucial high notes in his signature song, \"\"Take It To the Limit,\"\" and was unwilling to perform the song, Frey and Meisner then became engaged in arguments about Meisner's reluctance to perform. Meisner decided to not sing the song as an encore at the Knoxville concert because he had been up late and caught the flu. Frey and Meisner then got into an angry physical confrontation backstage, and Meisner left the venue. After the incident, Meisner was frozen out from the band, and he decided to leave the group", "title": "Eagles (band)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.03, "text": "Meisner's work with these bands. Randy Meisner Randall Herman Meisner (born March 8, 1946) is a retired American musician, singer, songwriter and founding member of the Eagles. Throughout his professional musical career, Meisner's main role was that of bassist and backing high-harmony vocalist as both a group member and session musician. He co-wrote the Eagles hit song \"\"Take It to the Limit\"\", which he also sang. Randall Herman Meisner was born in Scottsbluff, Nebraska, the second child and only son of sharecroppers Herman (1911–1995) and Emilie Meisner (1911–2010). Randy had an older sister named Carol who died in 2005. He", "title": "Randy Meisner" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.02, "text": "Randy Meisner Randall Herman Meisner (born March 8, 1946) is a retired American musician, singer, songwriter and founding member of the Eagles. Throughout his professional musical career, Meisner's main role was that of bassist and backing high-harmony vocalist as both a group member and session musician. He co-wrote the Eagles hit song \"\"Take It to the Limit\"\", which he also sang. Randall Herman Meisner was born in Scottsbluff, Nebraska, the second child and only son of sharecroppers Herman (1911–1995) and Emilie Meisner (1911–2010). Randy had an older sister named Carol who died in 2005. He recalled his mother was always", "title": "Randy Meisner" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.92, "text": "of his signature song \"\"Take It to the Limit\"\" at concert. As Henley puts it: \"\"They went crazy when Randy hit those high notes\"\". Meisner, however, was concerned about not being able to hit the high notes, but Frey was insistent that Meisner should perform the song in concert for the fans, and live performances of the song then became a source of great contention between Frey and Meisner, and would eventually become one reason for Meisner leaving the band. Meisner had been struggling to hit the crucial high notes in the song during the \"\"Hotel California\"\" tour. According to", "title": "Take It to the Limit (Eagles song)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.88, "text": "were close to recording it, and Frey and Henley then helped him with the lyrics. Meisner later said of how he would usually write songs with the Eagles: \"\"I'd get a verse or two, and I'm done, and they would help fill in the blanks\"\" On the meaning of the song, Meisner said in the documentary \"\"History of the Eagles\"\": \"\"The line 'take it to the limit' was to keep trying before you reach a point in your life where you feel you've done everything and seen everything, sort of feeling, you know, part of getting old. And just to", "title": "Take It to the Limit (Eagles song)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.56, "text": "would go on to be two of the band's most popular tracks: \"\"Desperado\"\" and \"\"Tequila Sunrise\"\". The band released \"\"On the Border\"\" in 1974, adding guitarist Don Felder as the fifth member midway through the recording of the album. The album generated two top 40 singles: \"\"Already Gone\"\" and their first number one, \"\"Best of My Love\"\". Their 1975 album \"\"One of These Nights\"\" included three top 10 singles: \"\"One of These Nights\"\", \"\"Lyin' Eyes\"\", and \"\"Take It to the Limit\"\", the first hitting the top of the charts. Guitarist and vocalist Joe Walsh also joined the band in 1975", "title": "Eagles (band)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.56, "text": "fashion. And, what's more, arranged it in a way that was far superior to what I had written.\"\" The song was recorded at the Olympic Studios in London with producer Glyn Johns. Glenn Frey sings the lead vocal on the Eagles recording of \"\"Take It Easy\"\". Bass player Randy Meisner sings the harmony vocal in the beginning of the second verse with Frey, but drummer Don Henley sings harmony at the end of the verse (\"\"Though we will never be here again...). Bernie Leadon provides the lead guitar and distinctive banjo parts, as well as harmony vocals. The track's producer", "title": "Take It Easy" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.53, "text": "been a 1982 chart-topping hit for Joe Cocker and Jennifer Warnes, for the movie \"\"An Officer and a Gentleman\"\". Newton duets with Frankie Valli on \"\"The Biggest Part of Me\"\", a number 3 hit for Ambrosia in 1980. With Randy Meisner she covered The Eagles' 1976 hit \"\"Take It to the Limit\"\". Gary Morris joined Newton for a rendition of the 1976 Elvin Bishop song \"\"Fooled Around and Fell in Love\"\" while Dan Seals joined her for a reworking of Heart's first #1 hit, 1986's \"\"These Dreams\"\". Newton's duet with Melissa Manchester was \"\"You've Lost That Lovin' Feelin'\"\", the classic", "title": "Duets: Friends & Memories" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.11, "text": "their Millennium Concert at the Staples Center in Los Angeles on New Year's Eve 1999, but says he was rebuffed; however, he says he holds no resentment towards Henley and Frey. Following his departure from the Eagles, Meisner went on to release solo albums in 1978 \"\"Randy Meisner\"\" and 1980 (\"\"One More Song\"\"). He has said that his 1978 album, which he co-produced with Alan Brackett, was scattershot and not \"\"conceptualized to its best.\"\" It only featured one song co-written by Randy, a new arrangement of \"\"Take It to the Limit\"\" and he only played bass on one song, a", "title": "Randy Meisner" } ]

[ "Budapest, Hungary" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.64, "text": "as a remake of \"\"Andha Ezhu Naatkal\"\" and \"\"Woh Saat Din\"\". It was filmed throughout the Gujarat-Rajasthan border region, in addition to Budapest, Hungary, which was used to represent Italy. The film was premiered in the Indian Panorama section at the 1999 International Film Festival of India. It was remade in Bengali as \"\"Neel Akasher Chandni\"\" in 2009, with Jeet reprising Salman Khan's role, Jisshu Sengupta reprising Ajay Devgn's role, and Koel Mallick reprising Aishwarya Rai's role. Nandini (Aishwarya Rai) is the daughter of Pundit Darbar (Vikram Gokhale), a renowned proponent of Indian classical music. It is announced that a", "title": "Hum Dil De Chuke Sanam" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.17, "text": "Hum Dil De Chuke Sanam Hum Dil De Chuke Sanam (English: \"\"I Have Given My Heart Away, Darling\"\") is a 1999 Indian Hindi-language romantic drama film directed by Sanjay Leela Bhansali. It was released internationally as \"\"Straight From the Heart\"\". The film stars Salman Khan, Ajay Devgn and Aishwarya Rai Bachchan and is shot at Prag Mahal, Gujarat. The story is adopted from Maitreyi Devi's Bengali novel \"\"Na Hanyate\"\" and is based on a love triangle. It also reflects the influence of the German novella \"\"Immensee\"\" and the 1943 Nazi-era film based on it, \"\"Immensee\"\". It is also widely considered", "title": "Hum Dil De Chuke Sanam" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.53, "text": "him. He asks her for an explanation but she chooses to remain silent. Nandini finally receives Sameer's letters and Vanraj walks in on her reading them. He is enraged and initially decides to return her to her parents, but soon realizes that since she is in love with another man, the right thing to do would be to unite the pair. Vanraj seeks his parents' consent, which they give after disagreeing at first. Nandini and Vanraj arrive in Italy but come up against dead ends searching for Sameer. During their search, they are mobbed and Nandini is shot in the", "title": "Hum Dil De Chuke Sanam" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.25, "text": "with Vanraj (Ajay Devgn), who had fallen in love with her during her cousin Anu's (Sheeba Chaddha) wedding. Sameer is banished from the household and the Pundit quits singing since he believes Nandini has brought shame to the family. Sameer is asked never to meet Nandini again. Although he eventually leaves for Italy, he writes letters to Nandini asking her to join him, but his letters do not reach her. After a futile suicide attempt, Nandini reluctantly weds Vanraj. He tries to consummate their marriage on their wedding night, but Nandini is disgusted by his approach and acts coldly towards", "title": "Hum Dil De Chuke Sanam" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.95, "text": "offers views of the city. Scenes from the Bollywood blockbusters \"\"Hum Dil De Chuke Sanam\"\" and \"\"Lagaan\"\", as well as a number of Gujarati films, were shot in the palace. Prag Mahal The Prag Mahal is a 19th-century palace located next to the Aina Mahal in Bhuj, Gujarat, India. Prag Mahal is named after Rao Pragmalji II, who commissioned it and construction began in 1865. It was designed by Colonel Henry Saint Wilkins in the Italian Gothic style, and many Italian artisans were involved in its construction. The palace artisans' wages were paid in gold coins. Construction of the palace,", "title": "Prag Mahal" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.61, "text": "with the Enemy\"\" and \"\"Spy\"\". Also, in Katy Perry's music video for \"\"Firework\"\", it is featured at the beginning. The climax scene in Bollywood blockbuster \"\"Hum Dil De Chuke Sanam\"\" was also shot on this bridge. The inscription on each side of the bridge is to \"\"Clark Adam\"\", the bridge builder's name in the local Eastern name order. A plaque on the Pest side of the river reads \"\"To commemorate the only two surviving bridges designed by William Tierney Clark: The Széchenyi Chain Bridge over the Danube at Budapest and the suspension bridge over the Thames at Marlow, England.\"\" The", "title": "Széchenyi Chain Bridge" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.22, "text": "in real locations and not sets, Bhansali said, \"\"street rowdyism and gulli-mein-hungama, the desert and the lake\"\" were elements present in the film. He contrasted the planned shooting with that of his previous venture \"\"Saawariya\"\", which was entirely shot on sets constructed in a studio. Labeling outdoor shooting as \"\"a big challenge\"\" he added that shooting with different kinds of architecture was \"\"interesting\"\". He felt that putting the lead pair in a real space was \"\"liberating and that he reacted to spaces \"\"very differently\"\", while noting that parts of \"\"Hum Dil De Chuke Sanam\"\" and \"\"Guzaarish\"\" were shot on real", "title": "Goliyon Ki Raasleela Ram-Leela" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.19, "text": "1.85 and the original Dolby Digital 5.1 mix. The second release was by Digital Entertainment Inc. This was a collectors' edition two-disc set, filled with supplementary features. These included: Shemaroo and Eros International released single-disc editions in the India market, sans supplementary features. The movie was released under its English title \"\"Straight From The Heart\"\". This DVD was released by Pathfinder Home Entertainment, which was a port of the Digital Entertainment Inc. edition, sans supplementary features. \"\"Hum Dil De Chuke Sanam\"\" was well received by most critics — especially for its emotional content, cinematography and music — as well as", "title": "Hum Dil De Chuke Sanam" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19, "text": "45th Filmfare Awards The 45th Filmfare Awards were held on 13 February 2000, in Mumbai, India. Sanjay Leela Bhansali's Hum Dil De Chuke Sanam was the big winner. Sanjay Dutt won his first ever Best Actor award for his powerhouse performance in Vaastav. \"\"Hum Dil De Chuke Sanam\"\" \"\"Sanjay Leela Bhansali – Hum Dil De Chuke Sanam\"\" \"\"Sanjay Dutt – Vaastav\"\" \"\"Aishwarya Rai – Hum Dil De Chuke Sanam\"\" \"\"Anil Kapoor – Taal\"\" \"\"Sushmita Sen – Biwi No.1\"\" \"\"Govinda – Haseena Maan Jaayegi\"\" \"\"Ashutosh Rana – Sangharsh\"\" \"\"Rahul Khanna – 1947 Earth\"\" \"\"Nandita Das – 1947 Earth\"\" \"\"Godmother – Vinay", "title": "45th Filmfare Awards" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.97, "text": "as being.\"\" The reviewer for \"\"Filmfare\"\" felt it was a \"\"once in a decade type of extravaganza\"\" and wrote, \"\"Cinematographically, the movie is flawless and by virtue of this fact alone, a must-see. It aims at capturing poetry on screen without becoming pretentious. The music by Ismail Darbari is simply enchanting. The film juxtaposes Indian thematic content with exotic foreign locales.\"\" \"\"Hum Dil De Chuke Sanam\"\" was a Hit at the Indian box office, becoming the third highest grossing of the Bollywood films of 1999 with 200 million. It also did well in the foreign box office with 85 million.", "title": "Hum Dil De Chuke Sanam" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.91, "text": "arm. Moved by Vanraj's gentleness and affection towards her, Nandini begins to warm up to him. Eventually they are able to locate Sameer through his mother (Helen), and Vanraj dutifully arranges for their meeting on the night of Sameer's debut concert. He then bids goodbye to Nandini and walks away heartbroken. Upon meeting Sameer, she apologises to him and tells him that she has come to love Vanraj. She reflects on the unwavering love and devotion that Vanraj has showered upon her throughout their relationship, and realises that Vanraj is her true soul mate. Sameer realizes that she doesn't have", "title": "Hum Dil De Chuke Sanam" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.89, "text": "The music was composed by Ismail Darbar with lyrics by Mehboob and sung by Kavita Krishnamurthy, Alka Yagnik, Kumar Sanu, Udit Narayan, Hariharan, Vinod Rathod, Sultan Khan, Shankar Mahadevan, KK and others. It received nine Filmfare Awards nominations in the music and singing categories and produced some winners as well. Vikas Bhatnagar of Planet Bollywood gave the soundtrack a perfect 10 out of 10 stars and said it has \"\"cemented it's [sic] place in the history books of greatest ever Hindi soundtracks.\"\" Hum Dil De Chuke Sanam Hum Dil De Chuke Sanam (English: \"\"I Have Given My Heart Away, Darling\"\")", "title": "Hum Dil De Chuke Sanam" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.86, "text": "that love for him which he saw in her long back. Heartbroken, Sameer lets her to go back to Vanraj which she readily accepts and Sameer breaks down after she leaves and his mother consoles him. She runs back to him and he tells her that he cannot live without her. Vanraj adorns a mangala sutra around her neck and they embrace each other with fireworks in the background. In 2000, Video-sound company in the United States, released the official DVD edition of the film with a \"\"making of\"\" segment. The main feature was presented in an aspect ratio of", "title": "Hum Dil De Chuke Sanam" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.78, "text": "but critically acclaimed narration of a daughter's struggle to communicate with her deaf-mute parents. The film earned the Critics Award for Best film at Filmfare. He rose to prominence in Indian cinema with a triangular love story, \"\"Hum Dil De Chuke Sanam\"\", starring Aishwarya Rai, Salman Khan, and Ajay Devgan, which established his individualistic stamp for visual splendour and creating auras of celebration and festivity. The film was premiered in the Indian Panorama section at the 1999 International Film Festival of India. It was a great commercial and critical success, and won numerous awards including four National Awards and nine", "title": "Sanjay Leela Bhansali" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.7, "text": "young man named Sameer (Salman Khan) will be arriving to stay with the Darbar family, as he wants to grasp the intricacies of Indian classical music under the guidance of the Pundit. He is accommodated in Nandini's room, causing her to take a dislike to Sameer. At first the two tease and prank one another, but soon enough they fall deeply in love. The two spend romantic moments during several family events, including weddings and festivals. One day, the pair are caught rehearsing their wedding vows by the Pundit and he is enraged since he has already planned Nandini's wedding", "title": "Hum Dil De Chuke Sanam" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.69, "text": "the performances of the lead actors and a surprising performance by guest star Helen. Anupama Chopra said \"\"this three-hour spectacular is stuffed with songs, romance, comedy, devotional material, and color-soaked dance numbers that are huge even by Hindi standards.\"\" Michael Dequina writing for \"\"TheMovieReport.com\"\" said of the three leads \"\"Rai, in a luminous, award-winning performance (largely considered her big dramatic breakthrough--and justifiably so), fills in the conflicted emotional shades that Khan fails to bring with his one-dimensional presence; and Devgn's soulful subtlety does its job in suggesting Sameer to be a more formidable romantic adversary than viewers would see him", "title": "Hum Dil De Chuke Sanam" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.53, "text": "published the two works in English as companion volumes. The 1999 Bollywood film \"\"Hum Dil De Chuke Sanam,\"\" directed by Sanjay Leela Bhansali, takes its inspiration from Devi's novel, although the film does not give credit to it. The film was a huge hit because of its melodramatic picturization. Na Hanyate Na Hanyate, or It Does Not Die, is a novel written in 1974 by Maitreyi Devi, an Indian poet and novelist who was the protegée of the great Bengali poet Rabindranath Tagore. The writer received Sahitya Akademi Award for this novel in 1976. She wrote the novel in response", "title": "Na Hanyate" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.38, "text": "romantic drama film \"\"Taal\"\" (1999) and Sanjay Leela Bhansali-directed \"\"Hum Dil De Chuke Sanam\"\" of the same genre and released in the same year. Mihashin Furaana Dhandhen Mihashin Furaana Dhandhen is a 2012 Maldivian romantic drama film directed by Ravee Farooq. Produced by Fathimath Nahula under Crystal Entertainment, the film stars Niuma Mohamed, Mohamed Manik and Ali Seezan in pivotal roles. The film was released on 28 February 2012. Upon release, the film received mixed response from critics. Ahmed Nadheem of \"\"Haveeru\"\" noted the film as \"\"the best Maldivian melodramatic film\"\" he had seen in the past two years. Impressed", "title": "Mihashin Furaana Dhandhen" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.11, "text": "\"\"Aishwarya Rai sports a plastic smile and never gets a scene where she can portray any depth. All she does is cry and smile and look pretty\"\". In 1999, Rai starred in the romantic drama \"\"Hum Dil De Chuke Sanam\"\" which became a significant turning point in her career. The film, an adaptation of Maitreyi Devi's Bengali novel \"\"Na Hanyate\"\", was directed by Sanjay Leela Bhansali and co-starred Salman Khan and Ajay Devgan. She played the main protagonist Nandini, a Gujarati woman who is forced into wedlock (with Devgan's character) despite being in love with another man (played by Khan).", "title": "Aishwarya Rai" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.09, "text": "Bhatt's \"\"Zakhm\"\". The plot examines communal tension in Mumbai during riots. Devgn played a man who is fed up with religious conflict. Devgn won several awards for his performance, including the National Film Award for Best Actor and the Star Screen Award for Best Actor. In 1999, Devgn starred in the romantic drama \"\"Hum Dil De Chuke Sanam\"\", in which he played Vanraj, a man who tries to help his wife (Aishwarya Rai) reunite with her lover (Salman Khan). Hum Dil De Chuke Sanam marked a significant turning point in Devgan's career. The film, an adaptation of Maitreyi Devi's Bengali", "title": "Ajay Devgn" } ]

[ "United States" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.62, "text": "Tornado climatology Tornadoes have been recorded on all continents except Antarctica and are most common in the middle latitudes where conditions are often favorable for convective storm development. The United States has the most tornadoes of any country, as well as the strongest and most violent tornadoes. A large portion of these tornadoes form in an area of the central United States popularly known as Tornado Alley. Other areas of the world that have frequent tornadoes include significant portions of Europe, South Africa, Philippines, Bangladesh, parts of Argentina, Uruguay, and southern and southeast Brazil, northern Mexico, New Zealand, and far", "title": "Tornado climatology" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.53, "text": "the world. Reasons for this include the region's high population density, poor construction quality, and lack of tornado safety knowledge. Other areas of the world that have frequent tornadoes include South Africa, the La Plata Basin area, portions of Europe, Australia and New Zealand, and far eastern Asia. Tornadoes are most common in spring and least common in winter, but tornadoes can occur any time of year that favorable conditions occur. Spring and fall experience peaks of activity as those are the seasons when stronger winds, wind shear, and atmospheric instability are present. Tornadoes are focused in the right front", "title": "Tornado" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.19, "text": "poor quality of construction, lack of tornado safety knowledge and warnings, and other factors. Other areas of the world that have frequent strong tornadoes include Germany, the Czech Republic, Slovakia, Italy, Spain, China, and the Philippines. Australia, France, Russia, areas of the Middle East, Japan, and parts of Mexico have a history of multiple damaging tornado events. The United States averaged 1,274 tornadoes per year in the last decade. April 2011 saw the most tornadoes ever recorded for any month in the US National Weather Service's history, 875; the previous record was 542 in one month. It has more tornadoes", "title": "Tornado climatology" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.88, "text": "Tornadoes of 2013 This page documents the tornadoes and tornado outbreaks of 2013. Strong and destructive tornadoes form most frequently in the United States, Bangladesh, Brazil and Eastern India, but they can occur almost anywhere under the right conditions. Tornadoes also appear regularly in neighboring southern Canada during the Northern Hemisphere's summer season, and somewhat regularly in Europe, Asia, and Australia. There were at least 903 tornadoes confirmed in the United States in 2013. 115 fatalities have been confirmed worldwide in 2013: 55 in the United States, 31 in Bangladesh, 24 in China, three in Turkey and two in Brazil.", "title": "Tornadoes of 2013" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.72, "text": "Tornadoes of 2014 This page documents the tornadoes and tornado outbreaks of 2014. Strong and destructive tornadoes form most frequently in the United States, Bangladesh, Brazil and Eastern India, but they can occur almost anywhere under the right conditions. Tornadoes also appear regularly in neighboring southern Canada during the Northern Hemisphere's summer season, and somewhat regularly in Europe, Asia, and Australia. There were at least 928 tornadoes confirmed in the United States in 2014. 54 fatalities have been confirmed worldwide in 2014: 47 in the United States, three in Brazil and two each in Australia and Russia. Early 2014 featured", "title": "Tornadoes of 2014" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.67, "text": "about 800 kilometers (500 miles) south of Beijing, China, killing at least 78 people and destroying buildings. Nearly 500 people were injured, 200 of them critically, the official Xinhua News Agency reported. Throughout China, an estimate 100 tornadoes may occur per with a few exceeding F4 in intensity, with activity most prevalent in eastern regions. South America has its own , composed of central and northern Argentina, southern and southeast Brazil, Uruguay, and part of Paraguay, and is considered the second highest frequency tornado region in the world. Argentina has areas with high tornadic activity, and the strongest tornadoes in", "title": "Tornado climatology" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.66, "text": "Tornadoes of 2012 This page documents the tornadoes and tornado outbreaks of 2012. Extremely destructive tornadoes form most frequently in the U.S., Bangladesh, Brazil and Eastern India, but they can occur almost anywhere under the right conditions. Tornadoes also appear regularly in neighboring southern Canada during the Northern Hemisphere's summer season, and somewhat regularly in Europe, Asia, Argentina, and Australia. There were 939 tornadoes confirmed in the U.S. in 2012. 86 fatalities have been confirmed worldwide in 2012: one each in Poland, Japan and Italy, three in New Zealand, five in Indonesia, six in Turkey and 69 in the United", "title": "Tornadoes of 2012" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.53, "text": "Tornadoes of 2016 This page documents notable tornadoes and tornado outbreaks worldwide in 2016. Strong and destructive tornadoes form most frequently in the United States, Bangladesh, Brazil and Eastern India, but they can occur almost anywhere under the right conditions. Tornadoes also develop occasionally in southern Canada during the Northern Hemisphere's summer and somewhat regularly at other times of the year across Europe, Asia, and Australia. Tornadic events are often accompanied with other forms of severe weather, including strong thunderstorms, strong winds, and hail. There were 1,059 tornadoes reported in the United States in 2016, of which 976 were confirmed.", "title": "Tornadoes of 2016" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.42, "text": "Tornadoes of 2015 This page documents notable tornadoes and tornado outbreaks worldwide in 2015. Strong and destructive tornadoes form most frequently in the United States, Bangladesh, Brazil and Eastern India, but they can occur almost anywhere under the right conditions. Tornadoes also develop occasionally in southern Canada during the Northern Hemisphere's summer and somewhat regularly at other times of the year across Europe, Asia, and Australia. Tornadic events are often accompanied with other forms of severe weather including strong thunderstorms, winds and hail. There were 1,265 tornadoes reported in the United States in 2015 according to the Storm Prediction Center", "title": "Tornadoes of 2015" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.42, "text": "Tornadoes of 2017 This page documents notable tornadoes and tornado outbreaks worldwide in 2017. Strong and destructive tornadoes form most frequently in the United States, Brazil, Bangladesh, and Eastern India, but they can occur almost anywhere under the right conditions. Tornadoes also develop occasionally in southern Canada during the Northern Hemisphere's summer and somewhat regularly at other times of the year across Europe, Asia, and Australia. Tornadic events are often accompanied with other forms of severe weather, including strong thunderstorms, strong winds, and hail. There were 1,522 reports of tornadoes in the United States in 2017, of which 1,418 were", "title": "Tornadoes of 2017" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.38, "text": "because of solar heating. Worldwide, most tornadoes occur in the late afternoon, between 3 pm and 7 pm local time, with a peak near 5 pm. Destructive tornadoes can occur at any time of day, as evidenced by the Gainesville Tornado of 1936 (one of the deadliest tornadoes in history) that occurred at 8:30 am local time. The United States has the most tornadoes of any country. Many of these form in an area of the central (with some definitions including Southern) United States known as Tornado Alley. This area extends into Canada, particularly the Prairie Provinces and Ontario; however,", "title": "Tornado climatology" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.3, "text": "Tornadoes of 2010 This page documents the tornadoes and tornado outbreaks of 2010. The majority of tornadoes form in the U.S., but they can occur almost anywhere under the right conditions. A lesser number occur outside the U.S., most notably in parts of neighboring southern Canada during the Northern Hemisphere's summer season, but are also known in South America, Europe, Asia, and Australia. There were 1,282 tornadoes confirmed in the United States in 2010, with 45 confirmed fatalities. Elsewhere in the world, 11 people were killed in tornadoes: six in Argentina, three in the Bahamas and one each in Bangladesh", "title": "Tornadoes of 2010" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.3, "text": "(see Tornadoes of 2011). Tornadoes of 2010 This page documents the tornadoes and tornado outbreaks of 2010. The majority of tornadoes form in the U.S., but they can occur almost anywhere under the right conditions. A lesser number occur outside the U.S., most notably in parts of neighboring southern Canada during the Northern Hemisphere's summer season, but are also known in South America, Europe, Asia, and Australia. There were 1,282 tornadoes confirmed in the United States in 2010, with 45 confirmed fatalities. Elsewhere in the world, 11 people were killed in tornadoes: six in Argentina, three in the Bahamas and", "title": "Tornadoes of 2010" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.3, "text": "minutes but but these figures, reported by the National Climatic Data Center for the period between 1991 and 2010, show the seventeen U.S. states with the highest average number of tornadoes per per year. After the U.S., Canada gets the most tornadoes in the world. The average number of tornadoes per is highest in the southern parts of Alberta, Saskatchewan, and Manitoba, as well as Southern Ontario. Northern Ontario between the Manitoba border and the Lake Superior lakehead is also prone to severe tornadoes, but tornadoes in this area are believed to be underestimated due to the extremely low population", "title": "Tornado Alley" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.28, "text": "Tornadoes of 2018 This page documents notable tornadoes and tornado outbreaks worldwide in 2018. Strong and destructive tornadoes form most frequently in the United States, Brazil, Bangladesh and Eastern India, but they can occur almost anywhere under the right conditions. Tornadoes also develop occasionally in southern Canada during the Northern Hemisphere's summer and somewhat regularly at other times of the year across Europe, Asia, and Australia. Tornadic events are often accompanied with other forms of severe weather, including strong thunderstorms, strong winds, and hail. There have been 1,149 preliminary reports of tornadoes in the United States in 2018, of which", "title": "Tornadoes of 2018" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.94, "text": "Tornadoes of 2006 This page documents notable tornadoes and tornado outbreaks worldwide in 2006. Strong and destructive tornadoes form most frequently in the United States, Bangladesh, and Eastern India, but they can occur almost anywhere under the right conditions. Tornadoes also develop occasionally in southern Canada during the Northern Hemisphere's summer and somewhat regularly at other times of the year across Europe, Asia, and Australia. Tornadic events are often accompanied with other forms of severe weather, including strong thunderstorms, strong winds, and hail. In 2006, there were 1,333 reported tornadoes in the US (of which 1,103 tornadoes were confirmed), with", "title": "Tornadoes of 2006" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.92, "text": "Tornadoes of 2008 This page documents notable tornadoes and tornado outbreaks worldwide in 2008. Strong and destructive tornadoes form most frequently in the United States, Bangladesh, and Eastern India, but they can occur almost anywhere under the right conditions. Tornadoes also develop occasionally in southern Canada during the Northern Hemisphere's summer and somewhat regularly at other times of the year across Europe, Asia, and Australia. Tornadic events are often accompanied with other forms of severe weather, including strong thunderstorms, strong winds, and hail. There were 1,692 tornadoes confirmed in the United States in 2008, with 126 confirmed fatalities. This made", "title": "Tornadoes of 2008" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.92, "text": "mixtures of air that come from the base of a thunderstorm, being the most violent of storms. Tornadoes are usually hard to see unless they form a condensations funnel made from:- dust, water droplets and debris. Tornadoes take place in several parts of the world, such as Australia, Europe, Africa but mostly occur in the United States, Argentina, and Bangladesh. Hurricanes, cyclones, tropical storms and typhoons can be referred to as the same. They combine low pressure and strong winds that rotate counter clockwise in the northern hemisphere and clockwise in the southern hemisphere. Tropical cyclones have a low pressure", "title": "Disaster area" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.81, "text": "Tornadoes of 2009 In 2009, tornadic activity was generally near average. Each year, tornadoes and tornado outbreaks occur worldwide primarily under conductive conditions, though a majority of tornadoes form in the United States. Tornadoes also occur to a less frequent extent in Europe, Asia, and Australia. In the U.S., there were 1,304 reports of tornadoes received by the Storm Prediction Center , and 1,159 tornadoes were confirmed to have taken place. Worldwide, 45 fatalities were caused by tornadoes, with 22 in the U.S., 15 in India, four in Canada, two in Greece and one each in Serbia and Russia. Tornadic", "title": "Tornadoes of 2009" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.75, "text": "the United States, 80% of tornadoes are EF0 and EF1 (T0 through T3) tornadoes. The rate of occurrence drops off quickly with increasing strength—less than 1% are violent tornadoes (EF4, T8 or stronger). Outside Tornado Alley, and North America in general, violent tornadoes are extremely rare. This is apparently mostly due to the lesser number of tornadoes overall, as research shows that tornado intensity distributions are fairly similar worldwide. A few significant tornadoes occur annually in Europe, Asia, southern Africa, and southeastern South America, respectively. The United States has the most tornadoes of any country, nearly four times more than", "title": "Tornado" } ]

[ "hyena" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.47, "text": "king. He tricks Simba and his best friend Nala—to whom Simba is betrothed—into exploring a forbidden elephants' graveyard, where they are attacked by three spotted hyenas, Shenzi, Banzai, and Ed, who are in league with Scar. Mufasa is alerted about the incident by his majordomo, the hornbill Zazu, and rescues the cubs. Though upset with Simba, Mufasa forgives him and explains that the great kings of the past watch over them from the night sky, from which he will one day watch over Simba. Scar sets a trap for his brother and nephew, luring Simba into a gorge and having", "title": "The Lion King" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.75, "text": "his mother Ma, Timon dreams for more in life than his colony's bleak existence hiding from predators. One day, he is assigned as a sentry, but his daydreaming nearly leads to the near-death of his Uncle Max by hyenas Shenzi, Banzai and Ed. This becomes the last straw for the colony, prompting Timon to leave to find a better life. He meets Rafiki, who teaches him about \"\"Hakuna Matata\"\" and advises him to \"\"look beyond what you see\"\". Timon takes the advice literally and observes Pride Rock in the distance. Believing Pride Rock to be his paradise home, Timon ventures", "title": "The Lion King 1½" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.66, "text": "mid-2017 on a blue screen stage in Los Angeles. The film is scheduled to be released on July 19, 2019. Additionally, John Kani voices Rafiki, a wise mandrill who serves as the shaman of the Pride Lands and a close friend of Mufasa's. Florence Kasumba and Eric Andre portray as Shenzi and Azizi, two hyenas and Scar's henchmen. While Shenzi is a character that featured in the original film, Azizi replaces Ed from the original film. Alfre Woodard voices Sarabi, queen of the Pride Lands, Mufasa's mate, and Simba's mother. Amy Sedaris voices an unspecified elephant shrew, a character not", "title": "The Lion King (2019 film)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 20.03, "text": "Disney animated film \"\"The Lion King\"\" and its sequels. Set after the events of the original film, the series involves the characters having misadventures in the jungle of Africa, as well as across the globe in various settings such as Canada, Britain, the United States and Spain. While the show focuses primarily on Timon and Pumbaa, it has four episodes centering respectively on Rafiki and the hyena trio Shenzi, Banzai, and Ed, which are under the names \"\"Rafiki Fables\"\" and \"\"The Laughing Hyenas\"\", and two episodes centering on Zazu. The following characters from \"\"The Lion King\"\" appear in this series:", "title": "Timon & Pumbaa (TV series)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.75, "text": "in \"\"The Lion King\"\" (1994) as the daughter of Sarafina and the best friend of Simba, who she often accompanies on his adventures throughout the Pride Lands. Simba invites Nala to visit the forbidden Elephant Graveyard with him, despite his father Mufasa's orders. The cubs are soon ambushed by Shenzi, Banzai and Ed, a trio of hyenas chosen by Simba's treacherous uncle Scar to kill Simba in order to improve his own chances of becoming king, but are ultimately rescued by Mufasa. The following day, however, Nala is devastated to learn from Scar that both Simba and Mufasa have perished", "title": "Nala (The Lion King)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.45, "text": "of The Lion King from Timon's point-of-view was released on February 24. 2012 for iOS devices. The story is set in a kingdom of anthropomorphic animals in Africa known as the Pride Lands, where a lion rules over the other animals as king. \"\"The Lion King\"\" begins when Rafiki, a mandrill, anoints Simba, the newborn son of King Mufasa and Queen Sarabi, presenting him to a gathering of animals at the Pride Rock. Simba is next seen as a young cub, with Mufasa teaching him about the \"\"Circle of Life\"\". Simba's uncle and Mufasa's brother Scar plots to take the", "title": "The Lion King (franchise)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.38, "text": "throne for himself and tells Simba about an elephant graveyard, a place where Mufasa has warned Simba not to go. When Simba and his best friend Nala go to the place, Shenzi, Banzai and Ed, three hyenas aligned with Scar, attack and try to kill the two cubs, but they are stopped by Mufasa. Scar's next plan is to lure Simba into a gorge while the hyenas create a wildebeest stampede. Alerted by Scar, Mufasa races to rescue Simba from the stampede. He saves his son but is left clinging to the edge of a cliff, which results in Scar", "title": "The Lion King (franchise)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.3, "text": "Banzai and Ed. The hyenas intend to eat the trespassers and they gloat about their find (\"\"Chow Down\"\"). Mufasa rescues the cubs and frightens off the hyenas. Mufasa is disappointed and angry at Simba's reckless disobedience, and explains the difference between bravery and bravado. Mufasa tells Simba about the great kings of the past and how they watch over everything from the stars (\"\"They Live in You\"\"). Mufasa says that he will always be there for his son. Later he discusses Simba's behavior with Zazu, who reminds Mufasa that he had the same tendency to get into trouble at Simba's", "title": "The Lion King (musical)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 19.14, "text": "Mufasa. Cleverly trapping Simba in a vast gorge, Scar signals his hyena minions, Shenzi, Banzai and Ed, to trigger a wildebeest stampede. Although Mufasa saves Simba, the king is weakened, and unable to climb out of the gorge to safety. When Mufasa begs Scar for help, Scar instead throws his brother to his death below. Convincing Simba that he is to blame for Mufasa's death, Scar advises the prince to run away and never return, then orders the hyenas to pursue and kill him. With his brother murdered and his nephew presumed dead, Scar returns to Pride Rock and tells", "title": "Scar (The Lion King)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19, "text": "Pride Lands, and Kovu is allowed to stand with Kiara at the top of Pride Rock. \"\"The Lion King 1½\"\" is a retelling of the events of the first film from Timon and Pumbaa's perspective. \"\"The Lion King's Timon & Pumbaa\"\" follows the further adventures of the titular meerkat and warthog duo. The pair is normally seen having misadventures in the jungle, but sometimes find themselves across the globe in various settings. This series also has episodes centering on Rafiki, Zazu, and Shenzi, Banzai, and Ed. A pre-existing storyline of how Timon met Pumbaa appeared in this series. This episode's", "title": "The Lion King (franchise)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.84, "text": "the United States on July 19, 2019. In the Pride Lands of Africa, a pride of lions rule over the animal kingdom from Pride Rock. King Mufasa's and Queen Sarabi's newborn son, Simba, is presented to the gathering animals by Rafiki the baboon (with the colorful facial marking of a mandrill) who serves as the shaman and advisor. Mufasa shows Simba the Pride Lands and explains to him the responsibilities of kingship and the \"\"circle of life\"\", which connects all living things. Mufasa's younger brother, Scar, covets the throne and plots to eliminate Mufasa and Simba, so he may become", "title": "The Lion King" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.75, "text": "the form of a revue, and not a condensed version of either the film or Broadway show. The show features Elton John and Tim Rice's award-winning music from the movie. The show is presented inside an enclosed theater in Disney's Animal Kingdom. Guests sit in four sections, each designated with an animal name: Warthog, Elephant, Giraffe, and Lion. These animals are represented by large puppets on four parade-style floats, which were originally built for Disneyland's The Lion King Celebration parade. Guests are asked to make a noise according to their animal at certain times during the show and children are", "title": "Festival of the Lion King" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.75, "text": "The Lion King (franchise) The Lion King is a Disney media franchise comprising a film series and additional media. The success of the original 1994 American animated feature, \"\"The Lion King\"\", directed by Roger Allers and Rob Minkoff, led to two direct-to-video sequel films, a television film sequel, two spin-off television series, three educational shorts, several video games, merchandise, and the third-longest-running musical in Broadway history, which garnered six Tony Awards including Best Musical. The franchise as a whole has EGOT-ed, meaning it has won the four biggest awards of American show business. The franchise mainly revolves about a pride", "title": "The Lion King (franchise)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.69, "text": "\"\"Meerkat Rhapsody\"\". The film was animated by Walt Disney Animation Australia studio in Sydney, Sparx and Spaff Animation. Upon its initial home video release, \"\"The Lion King \"\" was accompanied by with a marketing campaign tie-in with McDonald's with six Happy Meal toys including Simba, Rafiki, Timon, Pumbaa, Mufasa and Ed. In May 2003, the DVD edition was confirmed to include music videos, deleted scenes, behind-the-scenes views of how the movie was made, and two featurettes: \"\"Timon -- The Early Years\"\"; a mockumentary tracing Timon's childhood through tongue-in-cheek interviews with family and friends; and \"\"Disney's Funniest Moments,\"\" highlighting Disney animated", "title": "The Lion King 1½" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.42, "text": "lion begins by claiming portions as a legal right and retains the others with threats. In La Fontaine's Fables there is a fourfold division between a heifer, a goat and a lamb (\"\"Fables\"\" I.6). Each of these the lion retains because he is king, the strongest, the bravest, and will kill the first who touches the fourth part. A Latin reference to Aesop's fable is found at the start of the Common Era, where the phrase \"\"societas leonina\"\" (a leonine company) was used by one Roman lawyer to describe the kind of unequal business partnership described by Aesop. The early", "title": "Lion's share" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.42, "text": "film by which it was preceded. Because Scar is an animal as opposed to a human, Deja and the animators experienced certain challenges and limitations when it came to instilling movement in the character, and thus experimented with manipulating Scar's facial expressions, specifically the way in which he tilts his head condescendingly, raises his eyebrows and lifts his chin. The animals were each drawn with certain human-like attributes and characteristics in order to help convey emotions and tell the story. Meanwhile, the studio recruited live lions for the animators to study while drawing. As the film's villain, Scar is the", "title": "Scar (The Lion King)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.36, "text": "National Tour of Disney's Lion King. He is billed as the Acrobatic Trickster and the understudy for Ed. Samuels has won major dance awards. Among them, he was a ballet finalist at the Youth America Grand Prix, the international dance competition, in the Pre-Competitive Division., Jordan Samuels Jordan Samuels is an American actor, dancer and singer. Originally from New York, New York, Samuels began his dance training at the age of three, after his family moved to Columbia, South Carolina. He studied ballet, jazz and tap at various dance studios. At the age of twelve, he moved back New York,", "title": "Jordan Samuels" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.31, "text": "Lion-Mane Lion-Mane is the name of 4 characters in DC Comics. The Ed Dawson version of Lion-Mane first appeared in \"\"Hawkman\"\" #20 and was created by Gardner Fox and Murphy Anderson. The first Lion-Mane resided on Earth-Two. This version was a human with feline features and heightened strength. He was initially a henchman of that world's Catwoman who betrayed him and buried the loot in the forest. Lion-Mane was captured after that. Years later, Lion-Mane orchestrated a prison riot and took the guards hostage. Huntress infiltrated the prison and challenged Lion-Mane into 1-on-1 fight. If she could win, Lion-Mane would", "title": "Lion-Mane" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.23, "text": "the Nemean lion, killed barehanded by Heracles, who subsequently bore the pelt as an invulnerable magic cloak. This lion is also said to be represented by the constellation of Leo, and also the sign of the Zodiac. Lions are known in many cultures as the king of animals, which can be traced to the Babylonian Talmud, and to the classical book \"\"Physiologus\"\". In his fables, the famed Greek story teller Aesop used the lion's symbolism of power and strength in The Lion and the Mouse and Lion's Share. Since classical antiquity, a \"\"Gaetulian lion\"\" in literature is a lion of", "title": "Cultural depictions of lions" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.17, "text": "the record previously held by \"\"The Phantom of the Opera\"\". \"\"The Lion King\"\" musical has grossed nearly as of 2017. As the sun rises, Rafiki the mandrill calls the animals to Pride Rock. She greets King Mufasa and Queen Sarabi before presenting their cub to the gathered animals (\"\"Circle of Life\"\"). Elsewhere, Mufasa's brother, Scar, laments his lost chance at becoming King. Back at her baobab tree, Rafiki paints an image of the cub and asks the spirits to conjure the new prince's name: Simba. Time passes and Simba grows into a lively young cub (\"\"Grasslands Chant\"\"). Mufasa shows Simba", "title": "The Lion King (musical)" } ]

[ "The Port of London" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.39, "text": "Columbia River and the other from York Factory on Hudson Bay. The annual ship from Britain arrived at York Factory typically the first week in August, with the express canoe leaving for Canada by the second week in August. York Factory would be in a turmoil unpacking and repacking trade goods, mail, and special orders to send out to Hudson Bay posts along the express route. Mail and furs from Red River, the Mackenzie and Columbia River Brigades then needed to be loaded on the ship returning to Britain by the second or third week of September. Each brigade consisted", "title": "York Factory Express" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.36, "text": "goods such as sugar, tobacco and cocoa. Another triangular trade saw ships carry raw materials, preserved cod, and rum to Europe, where a portion of the cargo would be sold for manufactured goods, which (along with the remainder of the original load) were transported to the Caribbean, where they were exchanged for sugar and molasses, which (with some manufactured articles) were borne to New England. Ships in the triangular trade made money at each stop. As part of the peace settlement of the War of the Spanish succession, Britain obtained the \"\"asiento\"\", a Spanish government contract, to supply slaves to", "title": "Piracy" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.33, "text": "was general cargo outwards (mostly British manufactured goods), returning with bananas. She was routed on 4-5 week voyages from Southampton or Avonmouth in England to Barbados, Trinidad and up to five ports on Jamaica (Kingston, Port Antonio, Montego Bay, Oracabessa and Bowden) where bananas were loaded through the cool of the night. In 1956 she was joined by a sister ship, . Together they provided a regular fortnightly service between the UK and the Caribbean. In the James Bond film \"\"Dr. No\"\", either \"\"Camito\"\" or \"\"Golfito\"\" can be seen in the background when James Bond meets Quarrel and in some", "title": "TSS Golfito" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.31, "text": "Rozema for adding in this scene, not in the book, stating Fanny hears terrible cries from a ship off the coast and is told it is a slave ship bringing in its human cargo to Portsmouth. Windschuttle notes that slaves were never brought to British shores. The essence of the Triangular trade was that after the ships had transported the slaves from Africa to the Caribbean, they would return to Britain loaded only with sugar and tobacco. Then, leaving Britain, they would return to Africa, loaded with manufactured goods. However, Windschuttle's criticism of Rozema is based on a misunderstanding of", "title": "Mansfield Park (film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.11, "text": "another triangular trade route, ships would carry raw materials, preserved cod, and rum to Europe, where a portion of the cargo would be sold for manufactured goods, which (along with the remainder of the original load) were transported to the Caribbean, where they were exchanged for sugar and molasses, which (with some manufactured articles) were borne to New England. Ships in the triangular trade made money at each stop. As part of the settlement of the War of Spanish Succession, Britain obtained the \"\"asiento\"\", a Spanish government contract to supply slaves to Spain's new world colonies, which provided British traders", "title": "Golden Age of Piracy" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.09, "text": "and soldiers was harder to procure. A typical cargo of primary production goods for transport to London is described above. A typical cargo of general merchandise coming out from London consisted of apparel and ready made clothing £272, flannels and blanket, £380, cotton goods £606, general drapery £290, saddlery and leather goods £187, cordage and twine £144, sacks, 150 woolpacks 150, paints and varnish £150, stationery £130, brushware £11, hardware and ironmongery £356, machinery £854, railway material, £1200, upholstery and furniture £51, toys and fancy goods £12, oilman's stores and provisions £303, salt fish £165, oils 2350 gallons, salt 60", "title": "Ocean Telegraph / Light Brigade (clipper)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.94, "text": "Ireland at Whitehead. The port saw the transport of many goods over the centuries. Seed potatoes were shipped to places as far away as Egypt. Cattle were regularly shipped to and from Glasgow by the Burns and Laird steamer until the late 1960s. Manufactured items including linen, linoleum and shirts were exported to Great Britain for onward distribution. The McCorkell Line sailed from here. The outbreak of the Second World War, and the German campaign against Allied shipping, saw the establishment of a naval base on the Foyle, with the use of port facilities in the city, and the building", "title": "Londonderry Port" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.69, "text": "as Bristol, Liverpool and Glasgow, engaged in the so-called \"\"Triangular trade\"\". The ships set out from Britain, loaded with trade goods which were exchanged on the West African shores for slaves captured by local rulers from deeper inland; the slaves were transported through the infamous \"\"Middle Passage\"\" across the Atlantic, and were sold at considerable profit for labour in plantations. The ships were loaded with export crops and commodities, the products of slave labour, such as sugar and rum, and returned to Britain to sell the items. The Isle of Man was involved in the transatlantic African slave trade. Goods", "title": "Slavery in Britain" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.64, "text": "possible, Aggregate Industries owns several ships and barges, and is an open access Train Operator. Many of its quarries have railheads on site, allowing materials to be loaded onto the transport vehicle immediately, minimising environmental impact. The company's largest ship, the Yeoman Bridge, can carry around 100,000 tonnes. The barges, which are based on the River Thames at Gravesend, provide an effective and environmentally friendly way of transporting heavy goods into the heart of London, each carrying around 1,000 tonnes. Aggregate Industries employs 4,000 employees. It has, for many years, administered apprenticeships, young enterprise programmes and work experience, and maintains", "title": "Aggregate Industries" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.59, "text": "trade was general cargo outwards (mostly British manufactured goods), returning with bananas. She was routed on 4-5 week voyages from Southampton (rarely Avonmouth) in England to Trinidad (for bunkers); up to 5 ports on Jamaica (Kingston, Port Antonio, Montego Bay, Oracabessa and Bowden). She always started her run round the Jamaican coast by arriving at Kingston; and always finished at Port Antonio, which was an unusual loading port because she went alongside a dock. The intermediate Jamaican ports were less sophisticated then; and most of them loaded bananas through side-shell doors in the ship while she anchored in the bay", "title": "TSS Camito" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.55, "text": "unloaded directly into quayside warehouses. Ships were limited to 6000 tons. The old Brunswick Dock, a shipyard at Blackwall became the basis for the East India Company's East India Docks established there in 1806. The London Docks were built in 1805, and the waste soil and rubble from the construction was carried by barge to west London, to build up the marshy area of Pimlico. These docks imported tobacco, wine, wool and other goods into guarded warehouses within high walls (some of which still remain). They were able to berth over 300 sailing vessels simultaneously, but by 1971 they closed,", "title": "East End of London" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.48, "text": "Europe carrying manufactured goods to different ports along the African coast to trade for slaves. The ships from Africa then sailed across the Atlantic to the Caribbean and Americas to trade the slaves for raw materials. Finally the ships from America returned to Europe with raw materials such as sugar, tobacco, rice and cotton. The system of Triangular Trade allowed for goods to be traded for other goods, rather than being bought or sold. Ships from England would go to Africa carrying iron products, cloth, trinkets and beads, guns and ammunition. The ships traded these goods for slaves, gold and", "title": "Shipbuilding in the American colonies" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.27, "text": "further towers and bastions. Aside from the seven City Wall gates and the four bars, there are the 13 water-gates on the Thames where goods were unloaded from ships. These include Billingsgate and Bridge Gate. Additionally there were pedestrian-only gates such as Tower Gate and the postern gate at the Tower of London. As London continued to grow throughout the medieval period, urban development grew beyond the city walls. This expansion led to the suffix words \"\"Without\"\" and \"\"Within\"\" denote whether an area of the City – and usually applied to the wards – fell outside or within the London", "title": "London Wall" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.23, "text": "were then taken to the Isle of Wight. They were loaded onto a road vehicle at Fratton belonging to the haulage company Pickfords, and crossed to the island on the Portsmouth to Fishbourne ferry. Care was needed to ensure that the weather and tides were suitable, and motor cars had to be transferred on special sailings, rather than regular crossings, because of the difficulty of unloading a vehicle of this weight without damaging the ship's unloading ramp. The cars were formed into 4-car and 3-car units, initially designated as 4-VEC and 3-TIS units. Subsequently, they became Classes 452 and 451,", "title": "London Underground Standard Stock" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.19, "text": "Stockholm, Newcastle and Amsterdam in the mid-17th century. In this triangular trade, Swedish brass was exported to England where, among other things, Newcastle coal was taken on. The coal, for which the local market in Stockholm was too small, would have been sold in part at Amsterdam where products like imported wine were loaded for export back to Sweden. When the ship sank it was carrying coal originating from England or Germany and stoneware Bartmann jugs that most likely contained wine. The glass bottle is believed to have been manufactured sometime between 1640 and 1670. One of the Bartmann jugs", "title": "Dalarö wreck" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.14, "text": "shipping companies Höegh Autoliners and Louis Dreyfus Armateurs, and leased to Airbus. The front and rear sections of the fuselage are loaded aboard one of the fleet in Hamburg in northern Germany, from where they are shipped to the United Kingdom. The wings, which are manufactured at Filton in Bristol and Broughton in North Wales, are transported by barge on the River Dee to Mostyn docks, where the ship adds them to its cargo. The Ciudad de Cadiz went aground without cargo on sandbanks outside Mostyn in January 2013, when its moorings burst during high winds. The next stop is", "title": "Itinéraire à Grand Gabarit" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.12, "text": "over the isthmus at Panama and then loaded on another ship at Portobelo bound for Spain. Other ships carried luxury goods from Manila to Acapulco from where they were taken to Vera Cruz and loaded along with Mexican silver. Spain's Caribbean possessions provided sugar, tobacco, dyes and spices. Britain had negotiated a treaty (the Asiento) that allowed the South Sea Company to send one trading vessel per year to Spanish territory plus supply slaves but private British vessels, many operating out of Jamaica, carried illegal cargoes which the Spanish attempted to intercept. After numerous incidents and with old rivalry, tensions", "title": "George Anson's voyage around the world" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.88, "text": "The ships left Western Europe for Africa loaded with goods which were to be exchanged for slaves. Upon their arrival in Africa, the captains traded their merchandise for captive slaves. Weapons and gunpowder were the most important commodities but textiles, pearls and other manufactured goods, as well as rum, were also in high demand. The exchange could last from one week to several months. The second step was the crossing of the Atlantic. Africans were transported to Americas to be sold throughout the continent. The third step connected Americas to Europe. The slave traders brought back mostly agricultural products, produced", "title": "The Slave Route Project" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.88, "text": "finished weapons to the River Thames, 15 miles away to be loaded onto sailing ships. Neighbouring farmland was acquired to become a restricted area to test ordnance from the Royal Gunpowder Mill. The RSAF was originally all situated on the east side of the Lea, in the county of Essex in Waltham Abbey parish, Sewardstone hamlet. The course of the river was diverted during the life of the factory, and \"\"part\"\" of the site then fell in Enfield parish. Local boundary changes initiated by SI 1993/1141 after it closed transferred the site entirely from Epping Forest (district) to the London", "title": "Royal Small Arms Factory" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.8, "text": "on the Baltic trade and so Britain looked to the North American colonies that were still loyal. The North Atlantic timber trade became a massive business and timber was British North America's most important commodity. In one summer, 1,200 ships were loaded with timber at Quebec City alone. As timber is a very bulky cargo, it required many ships to carry it from North America to Britain, but there was little demand for carrying goods on the return voyages. However, there was a market for carrying migrants, so many of the timber ships turned to the migrant trade to fill", "title": "City of Adelaide (1864)" } ]

[ "following the 2017 season" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.27, "text": "the Patriots' last hopes. The Philadelphia Eagles defeated the Patriots by a score of 41–33. Nick Foles also was named Super Bowl MVP after the game. With this win, the Eagles finally won their first Super Bowl, and their first NFL title since 1960. A Super Bowl victory parade took place four days later on February 8. 2017 Philadelphia Eagles season The 2017 Philadelphia Eagles season was the franchise's 85th season in the National Football League, the 15th playing their home games at Lincoln Financial Field, and the second under head coach Doug Pederson. The Eagles improved their 7–9 record", "title": "2017 Philadelphia Eagles season" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19, "text": "could have had Lincoln Financial Field ready in time for kickoff, and the postponement decision was made by the league and the Eagles. This was the 20th NFL game to be played on a Tuesday, but the first since . The last Eagles game on a Tuesday was September 26, 1944, when they defeated the Boston Yanks in the season opener. It was also the Yanks first regular season franchise game. The Giants' loss to the Packers earlier on Sunday gave the Eagles the NFC East title. The Eagles' chances of contending for a first-round bye were ended with the", "title": "2010 Philadelphia Eagles season" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.98, "text": "soon after the folding of the Markdale Mohawks and the Arthur Eagles, two local Junior \"\"D\"\" teams. Following nine years of WJCHL domination by the Hanover Barons, the Patriots came into their own. The team won three consecutive league titles from 1994 until 1996, but could not surpass the Belle River Canadiens (1994), Bowmanville Eagles (1995), or the Paris Mounties (1996) in the early rounds of the All-Ontario Championship to win the Clarence Schmalz Cup. In 1998, the Patriots were designated the farm team of the Ontario Provincial Junior A Hockey League's Durham Huskies. This relationship resulted in the Patriots", "title": "Mount Forest Patriots" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.98, "text": "2, 1993, The Patriot and the Eagle defeated Kenta Kobashi and Tsuyoshi Kikuchi to win the All Asia Tag Team Championship. The Patriot would hold onto the titles for three months, eventually losing them on September 9, 1993 to Doug Furnas and Dan Kroffat. In late 1993, The Patriot and The Eagle entered the 1993 World's Strongest Tag Determination League where they finished in 7th place with 4 Points. In 1994, Wilkes signed with World Championship Wrestling to form a team with Marcus Alexander Bagwell called Stars and Stripes. They feuded with Paul Orndorff and Paul Roma over the WCW", "title": "The Patriot (wrestler)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.92, "text": "Super Bowl XXXIX Super Bowl XXXIX was an American football game played between the American Football Conference (AFC) champion New England Patriots and the National Football Conference (NFC) champion Philadelphia Eagles to decide the National Football League (NFL) champion for the 2004 season. The Patriots defeated the Eagles by the score of 24–21. The game was played on February 6, 2005, at Alltel Stadium in Jacksonville, Florida, the first time the Super Bowl was played in that city. The Patriots, who entered the Super Bowl after compiling a 14–2 regular season record, became the first, and most recent (as of", "title": "Super Bowl XXXIX" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.84, "text": "time in January, the Eagles were also trying to end a losing streak—teams in the city of Philadelphia had lost six straight championships during presidential inauguration years, beginning with the 76ers loss in . The streak included the Eagles in Super Bowl XV in 1981. 1989 was not included in that streak, but 1977, 1981, 1985 (Flyers), 1993 (Phillies), 1997 (Flyers), and 2001 (76ers) were. The game was televised in the United States by Fox, with play-by-play announcer Joe Buck and color commentators Cris Collinsworth and Troy Aikman. Pam Oliver (Patriots sideline) and Chris Myers (Eagles sideline) served as sideline", "title": "Super Bowl XXXIX" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.78, "text": "Subsequent regular season meetings between the Rays and the Phillies would be relatively uncommon. The Rays only visited Philadelphia twice within the next seven years (in 2012 and 2015). This would be the last professional sports championship for the city of Philadelphia until the Philadelphia Eagles defeated the New England Patriots 41-33 in Super Bowl LII in 2018. For the Rays, at the same time the ticker-tape parade went down Broad Street in Philadelphia, thousands of Rays' fans attended a rally at Straub Park in St. Petersburg, celebrating their 2008 season. Mayor Rick Baker said that the rally \"\"really needed", "title": "2008 World Series" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.67, "text": "2017–18 NFL playoffs The 2017–18 NFL playoffs began on January 6, 2018, after the 2017 season, and concluded with Super Bowl LII on Sunday, February 4, 2018, when the Philadelphia Eagles defeated the New England Patriots at U.S. Bank Stadium in Minneapolis, Minnesota. These playoffs were notable for several teams snapping long playoff droughts, as the Buffalo Bills, Los Angeles Rams, Jacksonville Jaguars, and Tennessee Titans each qualified for the playoffs for the first time since 1999, 2004, 2007, and 2008, respectively. The playoffs were also notable for the Patriots reaching a seventh consecutive AFC Championship Game, extending their own", "title": "2017–18 NFL playoffs" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.66, "text": "New York Giants in 1996, a game the same season between the Philadelphia Eagles and the New York Jets in which the Eagles won in dramatic fashion over the 1-13 Jets to keep their playoff hopes alive (they would eventually qualify), the final game at Three Rivers Stadium featuring the Pittsburgh Steelers and Washington Redskins in 2000, another Patriots-Giants matchup in 2007 which saw the Patriots complete a 16-0 season and was simulcast on three networks, a 2012 game between the Detroit Lions and the Atlanta Falcons in which Calvin Johnson of the Lions set the NFL record for receiving", "title": "National Football League on television" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.59, "text": "a Wilkins field goal) to earn the win, limiting the Eagles to only one touchdown pass in the second half. Warner finished the game with 22 of 33 pass completions for 212 yards and a touchdown, with no interceptions, while Faulk rushed for 159 yards and 2 touchdowns. In the AFC, the Patriots defeated the Oakland Raiders 16–13 during a raging New England snowstorm in the last game ever played at Foxboro Stadium. The signature moment of the game was a controversial ruling by referee Walt Coleman in the fourth quarter that caused this game to be commonly known as", "title": "Super Bowl XXXVI" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.53, "text": "Tampa Bay Buccaneers in the NFC Championship Game on January 19, 2003. The Eagles moved into Lincoln Financial Field in August 2003. The final game ever played at the stadium was the afternoon of September 28, 2003, a 5-2 Phillies loss to the Atlanta Braves. The final hit was recorded by Greg Maddux of the Braves, the final loss by the Phils' Kevin Millwood. The final Phillies run was scored by Marlon Byrd at the top of the 3rd inning, and the final run altogether by the Braves' Andruw Jones on a double by Robert Fick (who also had the", "title": "Veterans Stadium" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.5, "text": "since week 15 and threw for 352 passing yards and three touchdowns. The Eagles traveled to Minneapolis to compete in Super Bowl LII, their third attempt at a title, against Tom Brady and the New England Patriots in a rematch of Super Bowl XXXIX from 2005. With Foles at the helm, Philadelphia started off the game strong, leading the Patriots 22–12 at halftime. New England's only lead was by one point in the fourth quarter, 33–32. The Eagles rallied back and scored an 11-yard touchdown to tight end Zach Ertz. The last score of the game was a 46-yard field", "title": "Philadelphia Eagles" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.44, "text": "1960 Boston Patriots season The Boston Patriots finished the inaugural American Football League's 1960 season with a record of five wins and nine losses, under their head coach Lou Saban, and thus were last place in the AFL's Eastern Division. The team played their home games at Boston University's Nickerson Field (formerly the site of the Boston Braves' home ballpark Braves Field). In 1960, the inaugural season for both the Boston Patriots and the American Football League, the team played in several important \"\"firsts\"\". The first ever AFL exhibition pre-season game was played between the Patriots and the Bills, which", "title": "1960 Boston Patriots season" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.36, "text": "learned that Lewis broke his ankle on the second touchdown catch, and he would be left off the Super Bowl roster. Meanwhile, the defense held Vick to 136 passing yards and 26 rushing yards, and kept Atlanta off the scoreboard in the second half. In their first Super Bowl appearance since Super Bowl XV, the Eagles met the New England Patriots on February 6, 2005 at ALLTEL Stadium in Jacksonville, Florida. The Patriots, led by Tom Brady had won two of the past three Super Bowls and a win against the Eagles would likely lead to \"\"dynasty status\"\". They had", "title": "2004 Philadelphia Eagles season" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.36, "text": "game, some Eagles players revealed that McNabb was so sick that he had trouble calling the plays.) The Eagles failed to recover their ensuing onside kick attempt. The Patriots then played it safe by running the ball 3 times and forcing Philadelphia to use all of its timeouts. New England punter Josh Miller then pinned the Eagles back at their own 4-yard line with just 46 seconds left in the game. Philadelphia then tried one last desperate drive to win or tie the game. But on first down, McNabb was pressured into making a rushed pass to Westbrook at the", "title": "2004 New England Patriots season" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.34, "text": "member of the New England Patriots on May 18, 2005. The last team he played for was the Detroit Lions in the 2003 season. Smith agreed to join Andy Reid's staff in Philadelphia in January 2008 as an assistant secondary coach for the Eagles. It is similar to a position he held in New England as a member of the Patriots organization as part of the NFL's minority coaching fellowship program. On June 17, 2009, an Eagles spokesperson confirmed that Smith would not be returning as an Eagles assistant for the 2009 season. On Feb. 1, 2010 the Kansas City", "title": "Otis Smith (American football)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.33, "text": "a sub-500 record until 145 games later, when they were 1–2 after their first three games of the 2012 season. It was also their most recent regular season opening loss until 2014 as the team started 0–1. This was their also their last shutout loss until week 14 of the 2006 season. Behind 30 completions in 44 attempts for 247 yards and three touchdowns (two to Christian Fauria and one to Deion Branch, Tom Brady led the Patriots to their first win of the season by beating the Eagles. Donovan McNabb was hammered by the Patriots defense, limited to just", "title": "2003 New England Patriots season" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.3, "text": "clock, punted, giving the Eagles the ball back with 18 seconds remaining. Feeley's last pass attempt was intercepted by Sanders to seal the Patriots’ eleventh win of the season as they improved to 11–0. For their third night game in as many weeks, the Patriots flew to M&T Bank Stadium to face the 4–7 Ravens. On the first drive of the game, a 42-yard Stallworth reception and three Ravens penalties helped set up a 1st and goal from the Ravens’ 3-yard line. The Patriots next four plays gained a net of zero yards, and Gostkowksi kicked a 21-yard field goal", "title": "2007 New England Patriots season" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.25, "text": "brutality, corporate greed, and racist practices. 17 people blocked the Green Line train for 90 minutes before the game, and 200 protesters blocked an entrance to the stadium's security perimeter. Under a 1998 agreement, the Patriots and Eagles owners split the tickets, and the league controlled the game presentation and entertainment in the stadium. The Patriots practiced at the Minnesota Vikings facilities in Eden Prairie while the Eagles used the University of Minnesota. The Eagles got the Vikings' locker room and sideline. The Vikings had advanced to the NFC Championship Game before losing to the Eagles; until that point, the", "title": "Super Bowl LII" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.22, "text": "city. The last home game which was blacked out on television in the Philadelphia market as a result of not being sold out was against the Arizona Cardinals on Sunday, September 12, 1999, which was Andy Reid's first home game as new head coach of the Eagles. The studies note that—win or lose—Eagles fans can be counted on to pack their stadium. As of August 2008, the team had sold out 71 consecutive games, and 70,000 were on the team's waiting list for season tickets. Despite finishing with a 6–10 record in the 2005 season, the Eagles ranked second in", "title": "Philadelphia Eagles" } ]

[ "1972" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.2, "text": "team's first captain. Their first win came on October 12, 1972 in a 3-2 game against the Los Angeles Kings. In the team's first season, young players such as Smith, Nystrom, and Henning (all of whom would be part of the Islanders dynasty that would win four straight Stanley Cups in the 1980s) were given chances to prove themselves in the NHL. However, the young and inexperienced expansion team posted a record of 12–60–6, setting an NHL record for amount of losses and worst overall record in a season. A rare highlight occurred on January 18 when they defeated the", "title": "New York Islanders" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.02, "text": "Jersey in the middle of their second season. On February 14, 1972, Bill Torrey, executive vice president of the NHL's California Golden Seals, was named as the team's general manager. The Islanders secured veteran forward Ed Westfall, Gerry Hart, and goaltender Billy Smith in the 1972 Expansion Draft, along with junior league stars Billy Harris, Lorne Henning, and Bobby Nystrom in the 1972 Amateur Draft. Soon after the draft, Phil Goyette was named as the team's first head coach, however he was fired halfway through the season and replaced with Earl Ingarfield and assistant coach Aut Erickson. Unlike most other", "title": "History of the New York Islanders" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24, "text": "was soon nicknamed the \"\"Isles\"\" by the local newspapers. The Islanders' arrival effectively doomed the Raiders, who played in Madison Square Garden under difficult lease terms and were forced to move to Cherry Hill, New Jersey in the middle of their second season. On February 14, 1972, Bill Torrey, executive vice president of the NHL's California Golden Seals, was named as the team's general manager. The Islanders secured veteran forward Ed Westfall, defenseman Gerry Hart, and goaltender Billy Smith in the 1972 Expansion Draft, along with junior league stars Billy Harris, Lorne Henning, and Bobby Nystrom in the 1972 Amateur", "title": "New York Islanders" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.97, "text": "Nassau Veterans Memorial Coliseum in Uniondale, New York and the Omni Coliseum in Atlanta, Georgia, the league hastily announced the creation of the New York Islanders and Atlanta Flames as 1972 expansion teams. Following the 1972–73 season, the NHL announced it was further expanding to 18 teams for the 1974–75 season, adding the Kansas City Scouts and Washington Capitals. In just eight years, the NHL had tripled in size to 18 teams. Internationally, Canada had long been protesting the Soviet Union's use of \"\"professional amateurs\"\" at the World Championships and the Olympic Games, which were amateur events. Canada withdrew from", "title": "History of the National Hockey League (1967–1992)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.92, "text": "played their last game in the NHL in 1979–80 (listed with their last team): 1979–80 NHL season The 1979–80 NHL season was the 63rd season of the National Hockey League. This season saw the addition of four teams from the disbanded World Hockey Association as expansion franchises. The Edmonton Oilers, Winnipeg Jets, New England Whalers (later renamed \"\"Hartford Whalers\"\" at the insistence of the Boston Bruins), and Quebec Nordiques joined the NHL, bringing the total to 21 teams. The other two WHA teams (Birmingham Bulls and Cincinnati Stingers) were paid to disband. The New York Islanders won their first Stanley", "title": "1979–80 NHL season" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.91, "text": "of the NHL's maneuvers to keep a team from rival league World Hockey Association (WHA) out of the newly built Nassau Veterans Memorial Coliseum in suburban Uniondale, New York. After two years of building up the team's roster, they found almost instant success by securing fourteen straight playoff berths starting with their third season. The Islanders won four consecutive Stanley Cup championships between 1980 and 1983, the seventh of eight dynasties recognized by the NHL in its history. Their 19 consecutive playoff series wins between 1980 and 1984 is a feat that remains unparalleled in the history of professional sports.", "title": "New York Islanders" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.84, "text": "1979–80 NHL season The 1979–80 NHL season was the 63rd season of the National Hockey League. This season saw the addition of four teams from the disbanded World Hockey Association as expansion franchises. The Edmonton Oilers, Winnipeg Jets, New England Whalers (later renamed \"\"Hartford Whalers\"\" at the insistence of the Boston Bruins), and Quebec Nordiques joined the NHL, bringing the total to 21 teams. The other two WHA teams (Birmingham Bulls and Cincinnati Stingers) were paid to disband. The New York Islanders won their first Stanley Cup, defeating the Philadelphia Flyers in six games, in the finals. The season also", "title": "1979–80 NHL season" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.83, "text": "expanded to 14 teams just two years before, the NHL hastily awarded a Long Island-based franchise to clothing manufacturer Roy Boe, owner of the American Basketball Association's New York Nets. A second expansion franchise was awarded to Atlanta (the Flames) at the same time to balance the schedule. The new team was widely expected to take the Long Island Ducks name used by an Eastern Hockey League franchise; the more geographically expansive \"\"New York Islanders\"\" came largely as a surprise. The fledgling Islanders, who were soon nicknamed the Isles by the local newspapers, had an extra burden to pay in", "title": "1972–73 New York Islanders season" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.72, "text": "2011–12 New York Islanders season The 2011–12 New York Islanders season was the 40th season in the franchise's history. The team failed to qualify for the post-season for the fifth straight season. At the 2011 NHL Entry Draft, the Islanders selected playmaking center Ryan Strome from the Niagara IceDogs. On July 1, 2011, the Islanders signed Marty Reasoner. On August 1, 2011, a public referendum was held in Nassau County to authorize $400 million for a new coliseum as a home to the Islanders, a minor-league ballpark and other economic development projects. The plan was rejected by the voters, thus", "title": "2011–12 New York Islanders season" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.67, "text": "2008–09 New York Islanders season The 2008–09 New York Islanders season was the 37th season in the franchise's history. On April 14, 2009, the Islanders won the NHL Draft Lottery, gaining the number one overall draft pick in the 2009 NHL Entry Draft. Captain Bill Guerin was traded to the Pittsburgh Penguins in March. The captaincy was left vacant for the rest of the season. The New York Islanders did not qualify for the 2009 Stanley Cup Playoffs. Denotes player spent time with another team before joining Islanders. Stats reflect time with Islanders only. Traded mid-season. Stats reflect time with", "title": "2008–09 New York Islanders season" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.67, "text": "the team's head coach and Potvin, who won the Calder Memorial Trophy as NHL Rookie of the Year, the team again finished last in the East Division that season, but allowed 100 fewer goals than the previous season. The season included their first win against the Rangers, on October 27, 1973, which also happened to be the game where Potvin scored his first NHL goal. Although they failed to make the playoffs, their 56 points represented a 26-point improvement from the previous season. With the fourth and twenty-second picks in the 1974 draft, the Islanders added young forwards Clark Gillies", "title": "History of the New York Islanders" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.64, "text": "the 2011–12 season: 2011–12 New York Islanders season The 2011–12 New York Islanders season was the 40th season in the franchise's history. The team failed to qualify for the post-season for the fifth straight season. At the 2011 NHL Entry Draft, the Islanders selected playmaking center Ryan Strome from the Niagara IceDogs. On July 1, 2011, the Islanders signed Marty Reasoner. On August 1, 2011, a public referendum was held in Nassau County to authorize $400 million for a new coliseum as a home to the Islanders, a minor-league ballpark and other economic development projects. The plan was rejected by", "title": "2011–12 New York Islanders season" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.61, "text": "the form of a $4 million territorial fee to the nearby New York Rangers. True to their name, the New York Islanders officially represent New York (city and state), with their nickname and logo denoting their current arena location and fan heartbed; but their support has also naturally come from the boroughs, upstate, Connecticut, and elsewhere in the metro area. This geographical backdrop set the stage for one of the NHL's fiercest and most celebrated regional rivalries. While the Islanders secured veteran forward Ed Westfall from the Boston Bruins in the 1972 NHL Expansion Draft, junior league star Billy Harris", "title": "1972–73 New York Islanders season" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.59, "text": "History of the New York Islanders The history of the New York Islanders National Hockey League team dates back to 1972. Since 1980, the franchise has played in five Stanley Cup Finals, winning four straight Stanley Cups from 1980 to 1983. With the impending start of the World Hockey Association (WHA) in the fall of 1972, the upstart league had plans to place its New York team, the Raiders, in Nassau County's brand-new Nassau Veterans Memorial Coliseum. County officials did not consider the WHA a major league and wanted to keep the Raiders out. William Shea, who had helped bring", "title": "History of the New York Islanders" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.53, "text": "1980–81 New York Islanders season The 1980-81 New York Islanders season was the ninth season in the franchise's history. It involved winning the Stanley Cup. New York's draft picks at the 1980 NHL Entry Draft held at the Montreal Forum in Montreal, Quebec. New York Islanders vs. Minnesota North Stars \"\"New York wins the series 4–1.\"\" Gord Lane, Jean Potvin, Bob Lorimer, Denis Potvin, Stefan Persson, Mike McEwen, Ken Morrow, Dave Langevin, Duane Sutter, Garry Howatt, Clark Gillies, Lorne Henning, Hector Marini, Wayne Merrick, Bob Bourne, Bryan Trottier, Mike Bossy, Bob Nystrom, John Tonelli, Anders Kallur, Butch Goring, Billy Carroll,", "title": "1980–81 New York Islanders season" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.52, "text": "NHL goal in the building. In June 2015, the Islanders selected forward Andong Song in the 6th round of the 2015 NHL Entry Draft, making him the first Chinese player to be drafted by an NHL team. The Islanders played their first regular season game at Barclays Center on October 9, 2015, losing 3–2 in overtime to the Chicago Blackhawks. Artem Anisimov scored the first regular season goal, while Tavares scored the first regular season Islanders goal. The Islanders posted the fourth-best penalty kill rate and allowed the fewest power play goals during the season. However, in the last quarter", "title": "New York Islanders" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.47, "text": "and Bryan Trottier to continue Torrey's building plan. In 1975, the Islanders made one of the biggest turnarounds in NHL history. Led by Potvin, forwards Westfall, Harris, Nystrom, Gillies, and goaltenders Smith and Glenn \"\"Chico\"\" Resch, the team earned 88 points, 32 more than the previous season and two more than their first two seasons combined, earning their first playoff berth. They defeated the rival New York Rangers in a best-of-3 first-round series as J. P. Parise scored just 11 seconds into overtime of the third game. In the next round, down three games to none in a best-of-seven series", "title": "History of the New York Islanders" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.45, "text": "in the series. However, they were denied entry into the second round by a single goal and would ultimately fall to the Capitals in seven games. As a result, Game 6 was the Islanders' last game at Nassau Veterans Memorial Coliseum; the Isles' Cal Clutterbuck scored the final NHL goal in the building. In June 2015, the Islanders selected forward Andong Song in the 6th round of the 2015 NHL Entry Draft, making him the first Chinese player to be drafted by an NHL team. The Islanders played their first regular season game at Barclays Center on October 9, 2015,", "title": "History of the New York Islanders" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.41, "text": "the West Division. When the NHL expanded again in 1972, each division was given one of the expansion clubs, with the New York Islanders joining the East Division and the Atlanta Flames joining the West Division. By 1974, another two teams (the Washington Capitals and Kansas City Scouts) entered the NHL, and as a result the league underwent a major overhaul. The East and West Divisions were renamed the Prince of Wales and Clarence Campbell Conferences, respectively, composed of nine teams each. The conferences were further divided into two divisions: the Norris and Adams Divisions for the Wales Conference, and", "title": "East Division (NHL)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.41, "text": "or had spent most of their NHL careers in the Islanders organization. The Islanders were the first NHL team to win a Stanley Cup (in 1980) with Europeans (Stefan Persson, Anders Kallur) on its roster. The Islanders dominated the next two seasons. Bossy scored 50 goals in 50 games in 1981 and the Islanders lost only three playoff games en route to defeating the Minnesota North Stars in five games to win the Stanley Cup. Butch Goring won the Conn Smythe Trophy. During their semi-final sweep of the Rangers, Islander fans began taunting the Rangers with a chant of \"\"1940!\"\"", "title": "New York Islanders" } ]

[ "Old Crow Medicine Show" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.19, "text": "the 1939 Curtis Jones song \"\"Roll Me Mama\"\" that includes the lines \"\"Now roll me over, just like I'm a wagon wheel\"\" and \"\"just like I ain't got no bone\"\". He re-recorded it in 1963 as \"\"Roll Me Over\"\", with some of the lyrics. In the meantime, Lil' Son Jackson came up with \"\"Rockin' and Rollin\"\" in 1950 using the phrase \"\"Roll me, baby, like you roll a wagon wheel\"\". As Secor says: \"\"In a way, it's taken something like 85 years to get completed.\"\" Secor and Dylan signed a co-writing agreement, and share copyright on the song; agreeing to", "title": "Wagon Wheel (song)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.17, "text": "mumbled out on one of those tapes. I sang it all around the country from about 17 to 26, before I ever even thought, 'Oh, I better look into this.'\"\" When Secor sought copyright on the song in 2003 to release it on \"\"O.C.M.S.\"\" in (2004), he discovered Dylan credited the phrase \"\"Rock me, mama\"\" to bluesman Arthur \"\"Big Boy\"\" Crudup, who recorded a song with this title in 1944. He likely got it from a Big Bill Broonzy recording \"\"Rockin' Chair Blues\"\" from 1940 using the phrase \"\"rock me, baby\"\". The phrase \"\"like a wagon wheel\"\" is used in", "title": "Wagon Wheel (song)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.62, "text": "pattern of A–E–Fm–D. \"\"Wagon Wheel\"\" is composed of two different parts. The chorus and melody for the song come from a demo recorded by Bob Dylan during the \"\"Pat Garrett and Billy the Kid\"\" sessions in February 1973. Although never officially released, the Dylan song was released on a bootleg recording, usually named after the chorus and its refrain, \"\"Rock Me Mama\"\". Dylan left the song an unfinished sketch. Ketch Secor of Old Crow Medicine Show wrote verses for the song around Dylan's original chorus (and melody): Chris \"\"Critter\"\" Fuqua, Secor's school friend and future bandmate, first brought home a", "title": "Wagon Wheel (song)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.62, "text": "Bob Dylan bootleg from a family trip to London containing the rough outtake called \"\"Rock Me, Mama\"\". Not \"\"so much a song as a sketch, crudely recorded featuring most prominently a stomping boot, the candy-coated chorus and a mumbled verse that was hard to make out\"\", the tune kept going through Secor's mind. A few months later, while attending Phillips Exeter Academy in New Hampshire, and \"\"feeling homesick for the South,\"\" he added verses about \"\"hitchhiking his way home full of romantic notions put in his head by the Beat poets and, most of all, Dylan.\"\" Secor's verses tell \"\"the", "title": "Wagon Wheel (song)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.27, "text": "\"\"Goodbye Holly\"\". Both tracks were rejected but eventually bootlegged. The Burbank sessions yielded a few spontaneous recordings, including a jam titled \"\"Sweet Amarillo\"\" and a simple, improvised song titled \"\"Rock Me Mama\"\". Although neither were seriously considered for the soundtrack (as they were born more out of leisure than actual work), they were eventually completed and recorded by the Nashville band Old Crow Medicine Show; \"\"Wagon Wheel\"\" was released in 2004 (and subsequently covered by many other artists, including Darius Rucker) and \"\"Sweet Amarillo\"\" was released in 2014. Most critics at the time responded unfavorably. Robert Christgau graded it a", "title": "Pat Garrett & Billy the Kid (album)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.59, "text": "me baby\"\" as in \"\"Rock me baby now, rock me slow ... now rock me baby, one time before you go\"\". Arthur Crudup's 1944 song, \"\"Rock Me Mama\"\", is also based on Broonzy's song and repeats the same refrain, but uses \"\"mama\"\" in place of \"\"baby\"\". \"\"Roll Me Mama\"\", a 1939 song by Curtis Jones shares a couple of phrases (\"\"like a wagon wheel\"\", \"\"ain't got no bone\"\") with \"\"Rockin' and Rollin'\"\". \"\"Rock Me Baby\"\" is a medium-tempo twelve-bar blues notated in the key of C in common or 4/4 time. King's guitar fills are a key feature of the", "title": "Rock Me Baby (song)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.64, "text": "to be both nominated for and win a vocal performance Grammy award in a country music category. Other nominees up for the same award were Lee Brice for \"\"I Drive Your Truck\"\", Hunter Hayes for \"\"I Want Crazy\"\", Miranda Lambert for \"\"Mama's Broken Heart\"\" and Blake Shelton for \"\"Mine Would Be You\"\". In August 2016 Taste of Country placed the Rucker version of \"\"Wagon Wheel\"\" 17th on its list of \"\"Top Country Songs of the Century\"\". Rucker released a music video of the song on March 21, 2013, which features several members of the television show \"\"Duck Dynasty\"\", along with", "title": "Wagon Wheel (song)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.75, "text": "singer Dick Curless. She also sang on the soundtrack-album of the western movie \"\"Killers Three\"\" (1968), which also featured Merle Haggard and Bonnie Owens. In the 1970s, she recorded \"\"I Never Got to Nashville\"\" for Cliffie Stone's Granite Records. Most recently she recorded \"\"Mama Was A Rock (Daddy Was A Rolling Stone)\"\" in 1996 with BR5-49 for the compilation CD \"\"\"\", and \"\"Trixie's Diesel-Stop Cafe\"\" with The Dixie Bee-Liners on their 2009 bluegrass concept album \"\"Susanville\"\". Kay Adams's albums include \"\"A Devil Like Me Needs An Angel Like You,\"\" \"\"Wheels And Tears,\"\" \"\"Make Mine Country,\"\" and \"\"Alcohol And Tears.\"\" Kay", "title": "Kay Adams (singer)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.7, "text": "has sold 2,678,000 copies in the United States, making it then the fifth best-selling song by a male country solo artist. As of November 2017, the song has sold 3,612,000 copies in the US. Blues singer Matt Andersen and Against Me! covered the song in 2005, Jeremy McComb in 2007, Red Wanting Blue in 2009, Mumford & Sons in 2010, and Chad Brownlee in 2012. Timeflies released an online version with new adapted lyrics using the refrain from the song. Rockabilly singer Jason Lee Wilson covered the song with directionally-correct lyrics on his 2010 album \"\"Big Gun\"\". Scottish folk musician", "title": "Wagon Wheel (song)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.06, "text": "Agricultural College, prospector Shorty (Moe) fills in at Rusty's struggling Reno, Nevada spread as the ranch foreman. He spends his time looking for an angle at the Wagon Wheel Cafe Casino, and hooks up with two vagrants (Larry and Curly) after they accidentally win big at roulette. Along with two stranded New York singers (Mary Beth Hughes, Gladys Blake) and their money, the Stooges and the girls head for the ranch with prospecting plans. Rusty returns home with hope that investor Sam Clemens (Forrest Taylor) will save the ranch's cattle and mining operations, and finds Shorty and the gang's plans", "title": "Rockin' in the Rockies" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.05, "text": "issued later in the year. At the next recording session on November 1, the band included Art Davis on bass, while jazz guitarist George Barnes replaced Howie Collins. \"\"Mixed-Up Confusion\"\" and \"\"That's All Right Mama\"\" were re-recorded, and again the results were deemed unsatisfactory. A take of the third song, \"\"Rocks and Gravel\"\", was selected for the album, but the track was subsequently dropped. On November 14, Dylan resumed work with his backup band, this time with Gene Ramey on bass, devoting most of the session to recording \"\"Mixed-Up Confusion\"\". Although this track did not appear on \"\"Freewheelin\"\"', it was", "title": "The Freewheelin' Bob Dylan" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 17.97, "text": "Wagon Wheel (song) \"\"Wagon Wheel\"\" is a song co-written by Bob Dylan and Ketch Secor of Old Crow Medicine Show. Dylan recorded the chorus in 1973; Secor added verses 25 years later. Old Crow Medicine Show's final version was certified Platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America in April 2013. The song has been covered numerous times, notably by Nathan Carter in 2012 and Darius Rucker in 2013. Rucker's version reached No. 1 on the Hot Country Songs chart and was certified triple Platinum by the RIAA in March 2014. The song describes a hitchhiking journey south along the", "title": "Wagon Wheel (song)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.94, "text": "musically similar hit song \"\"Pistol Packin' Mama\"\". The country music group Asleep at the Wheel covered the song on their 1973 album \"\"Comin' Right at Ya\"\". Red dirt (music) band Cross Canadian Ragweed performed a backstage cover of the song, released on their 2006 live album Back to Tulsa – Live and Loud at Cain's Ballroom. Take Me Back to Tulsa \"\"Take Me Back to Tulsa\"\" is a Western swing standard song. Bob Wills and Tommy Duncan added words and music to the melody of the traditional fiddle tune \"\"Walkin' Georgia Rose\"\" in 1940. The song takes its name from", "title": "Take Me Back to Tulsa" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.88, "text": "That Thing\"\" by Lil Johnson and \"\"Rock Me Mama\"\" by Ikey Robinson. Also in 1922, billed as the \"\"southern nightingale,\"\" Smith won first place and a silver cup in a blues singing contest in which she sang her own composition, \"\"Trixie's Blues\"\", competing against Alice Leslie Carter, Daisy Martin and Lucille Hegamin, at the Inter-Manhattan Casino in New York, sponsored by the dancer Irene Castle. She is best remembered for \"\"Railroad Blues\"\" (1925), which features one of her most inspired vocal performances on record, and \"\"The World Is Jazz Crazy and So Am I\"\" (1925). Louis Armstrong played the cornet", "title": "Trixie Smith" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.69, "text": "Three Wheels on My Wagon \"\"Three Wheels on My Wagon\"\" is a song with lyrics by Bob Hilliard and music by Burt Bacharach. It was written in 1961, when it was released as a single by Jamie Records with Dick Van Dyke singing. This was Bacharach's first credited production. It was subsequently a hit single for The New Christy Minstrels in the following year, with Barry McGuire as the lead singer. The song recounts a hazardous journey made by an American pioneer family aboard a wagon being pursued by Cherokees, with the wagon progressively losing each of its wheels. The", "title": "Three Wheels on My Wagon" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.53, "text": "a collection of cover songs which include songs like \"\"I Can See Clearly Now\"\" (originally by Johnny Nash), \"\"Brother Love's Traveling Salvation Show\"\" (Neil Diamond), and \"\"Listen to the Music\"\" (The Doobie Brothers). The only song written by Bono is the title track; it clocks in at over nine minutes on the album version, and was edited down to under four minutes for the single. Mama Was a Rock and Roll Singer, Papa Used to Write All Her Songs Mama Was a Rock and Roll Singer, Papa Used to Write All Her Songs is the fifth and final studio album", "title": "Mama Was a Rock and Roll Singer, Papa Used to Write All Her Songs" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.53, "text": "Darius Rucker flooded the airwaves with his version, all hope was lost,\"\" he said. The New England Americana Festival sells a shirt with an image of a wagon wheel with a line through it—creating a \"\"no 'Wagon Wheel' zone\"\"—and \"\"hipster bar owners 'ban' it.\"\" The English Irish singer Nathan Carter covered the song in a release June 15, 2012, a few weeks before the song became a hit for Darius Rucker in the United States. The Carter version was the title track taken from his 2012 album, \"\"Wagon Wheel\"\". He appeared with a live version of the song on the", "title": "Wagon Wheel (song)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.31, "text": "Ikey Robinson Isaac L. \"\"Banjo Ikey\"\" Robinson (July 28, 1904 – October 25, 1990) was an American banjoist and vocalist. Born in Dublin, Virginia, Robinson moved to Chicago in 1926, playing and recording with Jelly Roll Morton, Clarence Williams, and Jabbo Smith during 1928-1929. His groups included Ikey Robinson and his Band (w/ Jabbo Smith), The Hokum Trio, The Pods of Pepper, Windy City Five, and Sloke & Ike. His jazz style influenced many subsequent players, and his 1929 recording \"\"Rock Me Mama\"\" is often cited as an early use of the term \"\"rock\"\" as it evolved from black gospel", "title": "Ikey Robinson" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 17.3, "text": "Billy Dukes of Taste of Country gave Rucker's version four and a half stars out of five. As to the reaction of the originating group, Rucker says, \"\"I think the Old Crow Medicine Show guys are very happy about it, and that's all that matters to me.\"\" On Rucker's version of the song, Chris 'Critter' Fuqua of Old Crow Medicine Show says: Rucker won the Grammy Award for Best Country Solo Performance at the 56th Annual Grammy Awards (held January 26, 2014) for his version of \"\"Wagon Wheel\"\". Rucker's win makes him only the second African American after Charley Pride", "title": "Wagon Wheel (song)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.19, "text": "Norrie MacIver covered the song in both English and Scottish Gaelic on his 2015 solo album \"\"Dans na Rathad\"\" (The Road Dance). Irish duo Neil Byrne and Ryan Kelly covered the song on their album, Live in Australia. South Dakota Democratic U.S. Senate candidate Rick Weiland sang a parody of the song \"\"with lyrics rewritten to match his campaign message\"\" at a campaign \"\"folk-rock concert\"\" at the Strawbale Winery north of Sioux Falls in October 2014. Parody lyrics included the line: \"\"I can't run a nine million-dollar campaign, but I don't have EB-5 to explain\"\". Democratic vice presidential candidate Tim", "title": "Wagon Wheel (song)" } ]

[ "Alan Douglas Ruck" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.56, "text": "Alan Ruck Alan Douglas Ruck (born July 1, 1956) is an American actor. He played Cameron Frye, Ferris Bueller's hypochondriac best friend in John Hughes' \"\"Ferris Bueller's Day Off\"\" (1986), and Stuart Bondek, the lecherous, power-hungry member of the mayor's staff in the ABC sitcom \"\"Spin City\"\". His other notable films include \"\"Bad Boys\"\" (1983), \"\"Three Fugitives\"\" (1989), \"\"Young Guns II\"\" (1990), \"\"Speed\"\" (1994), \"\"Twister\"\" (1996), and \"\"Kickin' It Old Skool\"\" (2007). In 2016, he co-starred with Geena Davis in an updated Fox TV adaptation of William Peter Blatty's best-selling novel \"\"The Exorcist.\"\" Ruck was born in Cleveland, Ohio, to", "title": "Alan Ruck" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.83, "text": "fell out of his chair when I told him I was only 18.\"\" Molly Ringwald had also wanted to play Sloane, but according to Ringwald, \"\"John wouldn't let me do it: he said that the part wasn't big enough for me.\"\" Ruck had previously auditioned for the Bender role in \"\"The Breakfast Club\"\" which went to Judd Nelson, but Hughes remembered Ruck and cast him as the 17-year-old Cameron Frye. According to Hughes, the character of Cameron was largely based on a friend of his in high school. \"\"He was sort of a lost person. His family neglected him, so", "title": "Ferris Bueller's Day Off" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.73, "text": "\"\"Just Friends\"\". The movie \"\"Ferris Bueller's Day Off\"\" features Ferris's best friend Cameron wearing a vintage Detroit Red Wings Gordie Howe jersey through most of the movie. In the 1996 cult favorite Swingers, Trent (played by Vince Vaughn) is playing a NHL 93 videogame with his friends and extolling the toughness of Jeremy Roenick (then of the Chicago Blackhawks) and takes delight in bashing Wayne Gretzky (then of the Los Angeles Kings) in the game. In the film, \"\"The Love Guru\"\", Mike Myers is hired by the Toronto Maple Leafs as a counsel to their star player. Dwayne Johnson starred", "title": "Ice hockey in popular culture" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.23, "text": "he took that as license to really pamper himself. When he was legitimately sick, he actually felt good, because it was difficult and tiring to have to invent diseases but when he actually had something, he was relaxed.\"\" Ruck said the role of Cameron had originally been offered to Emilio Estevez who turned it down. \"\"Every time I see Emilio, I want to kiss him\"\", said Ruck. \"\"Thank you!\"\" Ruck, then 29, worried about the age difference. \"\"I was worried that I'd be 10 years out of step, and I wouldn't know anything about what was cool, what was hip,", "title": "Ferris Bueller's Day Off" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.86, "text": "revival of \"\"Absurd Person Singular\"\". Mireille gave birth to their daughter Vesper in 2010. On February 12, 2014, the couple announced their second child was on the way and their son Larkin was born in July 2014. Alan Ruck Alan Douglas Ruck (born July 1, 1956) is an American actor. He played Cameron Frye, Ferris Bueller's hypochondriac best friend in John Hughes' \"\"Ferris Bueller's Day Off\"\" (1986), and Stuart Bondek, the lecherous, power-hungry member of the mayor's staff in the ABC sitcom \"\"Spin City\"\". His other notable films include \"\"Bad Boys\"\" (1983), \"\"Three Fugitives\"\" (1989), \"\"Young Guns II\"\" (1990), \"\"Speed\"\"", "title": "Alan Ruck" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.53, "text": "teams the same as his own No. 99. Howe played internationally on one occasion, at the 1974 Summit Series. In the 1986 film \"\"Ferris Bueller's Day Off\"\", the character Cameron Frye wears Howe's Red Wings jersey throughout most of the film, even though it is set in Chicago. Howe had provided one to the filmmakers personally. In 1993 a statue created by Michael Martin of Eston, Saskatchewan was installed across from Midtown Plaza and then moved to what is now SaskTel Centre in 2005. Following his death, Howe's ashes along with wife Colleen were interred below the statue. In May", "title": "Gordie Howe" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.48, "text": "even mentions still trying to pay off an old Ferrari, a reference to Cameron totaling his dad's Ferrari in \"\"Ferris Bueller's Day Off\"\". Ruck played the part of a ghost of a family man in the 2008 film \"\"Ghost Town\"\" starring Ricky Gervais. In 2009, he had a minor role as a married man named Frank in an episode of \"\"Cougar Town\"\". In his role, he has problems with his marriage due to a crush he had long ago on Jules, played by Courteney Cox. Ruck also has a small role in the 2008 M. Night Shyamalan film, \"\"The Happening\"\".", "title": "Alan Ruck" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.44, "text": "as saying he deserved the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor of 1986: \"\"His performance is what elevates the film, allows it to assume the power of a modern parable.\"\" \"\"The New York Times\"\" reviewer Nina Darnton criticized Mia Sara's portrayal of Sloane for lacking \"\"the specific detail that characterized the adolescent characters in Hughes's other films\"\", asserting she \"\"created a basically stable but forgettable character.\"\" Conversely, Darnton praised Ruck and Grey's performances: \"\"The two people who grow in the movie—Cameron, played with humor and sensitivity by Alan Ruck, and Ferris's sister Jeanie, played with appropriate self-pity by Jennifer Grey—are", "title": "Ferris Bueller's Day Off" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.02, "text": "1983 drama film \"\"Bad Boys\"\", where he played Carl Brennan, Sean Penn's friend in the film. The same year he played Roger Jackson in \"\"Class\"\", with his role as Cameron Frye, Ferris Bueller's hypochondriac best friend in John Hughes' \"\"Ferris Bueller's Day Off\"\" coming three years later. One of his other film roles was in the 1987 film \"\"Three for the Road\"\". Ruck later appeared in the 1989 comedy film \"\"Three Fugitives\"\". Following that, he played a significant role as Hendry William French in \"\"Young Guns II\"\", the 1990 sequel to \"\"Young Guns\"\". He also played Captain John Harriman of", "title": "Alan Ruck" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.67, "text": "television's ultimate expression of navel-gazing, as it was a program written by young television comedy writers about the lives of young television comedy writers. It notably grouped four young stars, known for recent breakout roles in movies and television during the late 1980s, together as the leads: Alan Ruck, known for his role as Cameron Frye in \"\"Ferris Bueller's Day Off\"\"; Jerry Levine, who rose to prominence as Stiles in \"\"Teen Wolf\"\" and starred in the NBC series \"\"The Bronx Zoo\"\"; Hallie Todd, who played Penny Waters on the Showtime sitcom \"\"Brothers\"\"; and Heather Locklear, who became a sex symbol", "title": "Going Places (U.S. TV series)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.59, "text": "Ferris, is this your day off?'\"\" Ruck says that with Cameron Frye, Hughes gave him \"\"the best part I ever had in a movie, and any success that I've had since 1985 is because he took a big chance on me. I'll be forever grateful.\"\" \"\"While we were making the movie, I just knew I had a really good part\"\", Ruck says. \"\"My realization of John's impact on the teen-comedy genre crept in sometime later. Teen comedies tend to dwell on the ridiculous, as a rule. It's always the preoccupation with sex and the self-involvement, and we kind of hold", "title": "Ferris Bueller's Day Off" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.48, "text": "briefly, the TV cameras show a close up of Ferris a moment after catching it. The scene in the pizza joint continues as Rooney tries to banter about the game with the guy behind the counter. In the next scene, Sloane, Cameron, and Ferris are in the left field stands inside Wrigley. Ferris flexes his hand in pain after supposedly catching the foul ball. During this scene, the characters enjoy the game and joke about what they would be doing if they had played by the rules. All these \"\"in the park\"\" shots, including the one from the previous scene", "title": "Ferris Bueller's Day Off" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.33, "text": "life is over, so he committed himself to a nursing home. And Ferris comes and breaks him out. And they go to, like, a titty bar and all this ridiculous stuff happens. And then, at the end of the movie, Cameron dies.\"\" Many scholars have discussed at length the film's depiction of academia and youth culture. For Martin Morse Wooster, the film \"\"portrayed teachers as humorless buffoons whose only function was to prevent teenagers from having a good time\"\". Regarding not specifically teachers, but rather a type of adult characterization in general, Art Silverblatt asserts that the \"\"adults in \"\"Ferris", "title": "Ferris Bueller's Day Off" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.31, "text": "role. The film's influence in popular culture extends beyond the film itself to how musical elements of the film have been received as well, for example, Yello's song \"\"Oh Yeah\"\". As Jonathan Bernstein explains, \"\"Never a hit, this slice of Swiss-made tomfoolery with its varispeed vocal effects and driving percussion was first used by John Hughes to illustrate the mouthwatering must-haveness of Cameron's dad's Ferrari. Since then, it has become synonymous with avarice. Every time a movie, TV show or commercial wants to underline the jaw-dropping impact of a hot babe or sleek auto, that synth-drum starts popping and that", "title": "Ferris Bueller's Day Off" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.12, "text": "a car collection in the pavilion. In the film Cameron's father is portrayed as owning a Ferrari 250 GT California in the same pavilion. According to Lake Forest College art professor Franz Shulze, during the filming of the scene where the Ferrari crashes out of the window, Haid explained to Hughes that he could prevent the car from damaging the rest of the pavilion. Haid fixed connections in the wall and the building remained intact. Haid said to Hughes afterward, \"\"You owe me $25,000\"\", which Hughes paid. Other scenes were shot in Chicago, River Forest, Oak Park, Northbrook, Highland Park,", "title": "Ferris Bueller's Day Off" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.12, "text": "Peterson out of school by reporting that her grandmother has died. To trick Rooney, Ferris sways Cameron to let them use his father's prized 1961 Ferrari 250 GT California Spyder to collect Sloane. Cameron is dismayed when Ferris continues to use the car to drive them into downtown Chicago to spend the day, but Ferris promises they will return it as it was. The trio leave the car with parking garage attendants who immediately take the car for a joy ride after they leave. Ferris, Cameron, and Sloane sight-see around the city, including the Art Institute of Chicago, Sears Tower,", "title": "Ferris Bueller's Day Off" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.91, "text": "really do the things I dreamed I would do,\"\" he said, \"\"but I still learned a lot, and I value that. I'll always be proud of the fact that I was a part of its history.\"\" Hall was one of six cast members (the others being Joan Cusack, Robert Downey, Jr., Randy Quaid, and Terry Sweeney) who were dismissed at the end of that season. To avoid being typecast, Hall turned down roles written for him by John Hughes in \"\"Ferris Bueller's Day Off\"\" (Cameron Frye) and \"\"Pretty in Pink\"\" (Phil \"\"Duckie\"\" Dale), both in 1986. Instead, he starred in", "title": "Anthony Michael Hall" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.91, "text": "that it really spotlighted what the satirical showcase does best.\"\" Ferris Bueller's Day Off is referenced by Jeff in a heated exchange between him and Pierce in the hospital. This reference is further extended later in the episode with Pierce imitating Jeff's father in a similar way that Cameron imitates Sloane's father in Ferris Bueller's Day Off. Furthermore, the bath robe that Pierce is wearing in the car is very similar to the robe worn by Ferris Bueller in the post credit scene of that film. In its original American broadcast on February 17, 2011, the episode was viewed by", "title": "Intermediate Documentary Filmmaking" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.86, "text": "pancreas\"\", while recapping the day). This is featured on the \"\"Bueller, Bueller\"\" Edition DVD. Other scenes were never made available on any DVD version. These scenes included additional screen time with Jeanie in a locker room, Ferris' younger brother and sister (both of whom were completely removed from the film), and additional lines of dialogue throughout the film, all of which can be seen in the original theatrical trailer. Hughes had also wanted to film a scene where Ferris, Sloane, and Cameron go to a strip club. Paramount executives told him there were only so many shooting days left, so", "title": "Ferris Bueller's Day Off" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.86, "text": "Cameron becomes catatonic. Back at Cameron's garage, Ferris sets the car on blocks and runs it in reverse to try to take miles off the odometer without success. Cameron finally snaps, and lets out his anger against his controlling father by repeatedly kicking the car. This causes it to fall off the blocks and race in reverse through the back of the garage and into the ravine below. Ferris offers to take the blame, but Cameron asserts he will stand up against his father. Ferris returns Sloane home and realizes his parents are due home soon. As he races on", "title": "Ferris Bueller's Day Off" } ]

[ "7 April 2017" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.92, "text": "live CD by Petula Clark released by Varèse Sarabande 13 November 2001 comprising footage from her concert dates at Chrysler Hall in Norfolk, Virginia on 20 and 21 May 2001 featuring guests Richard Carpenter and Lou Rawls. Track listing: In 2001, the radio giant Clear Channel Communications listed \"\"A Sign of the Times\"\" on an advisory list of records that stations might voluntarily choose to avoid playing—on a temporary basis—in the wake of the September 11 terrorist attacks, the title possibly being construed to refer to a portent of the end of the world. Though some outlets falsely characterized this", "title": "Sign of the Times (Petula Clark song)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.75, "text": "rest of the footage. The Blu-ray version was released in Australia by Via Vision Entertainment and Madman Entertainment on May 9, 2012. The film has yet to be released on DVD and/or Blu-ray in the United States and has been out of print in the US since 1991. In 2017, Showtime acquired the rights and began airing the film on their premium cable channel. Sign o' the Times (film) Sign o' the Times (styled Sign \"\"☮\"\" the Times) is a 1987 American concert film written and directed by Prince. In 1987, to capitalize on his growing success in Europe, Prince", "title": "Sign o' the Times (film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.69, "text": "Sign of the Times (Rubettes album) Sign Of The Times is the fourth studio album by the English band The Rubettes. It was released on the State Records label in June 1976. The album represented a significant change in direction for the band, as it was the first not produced by Wayne Bickerton and Tony Waddington - instead the Rubettes took on production responsibilities themselves, with Alan Blakley (formerly of the Tremeloes) as co-producer. The band made the decision due to the disappointing sales of their previous two Bickerton/Waddington singles and the desire to forge new musical directions. The Rubettes", "title": "Sign of the Times (Rubettes album)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.67, "text": "Sign of the Times (Petula Clark song) \"\"Sign of the Times\"\", also known as \"\"A Sign of the Times\"\", is a song performed by Petula Clark and released from her album \"\"My Love\"\" in March 1966. It was the follow-up to her #1 US hit \"\"My Love,\"\" which had been the title selection from the aforementioned album, and it continued her association with writer/producer Tony Hatch and songwriter Jackie Trent. However, \"\"A Sign of the Times\"\" had a more percussive sound than had been evident on Clark's previous singles, or than would become evident on her later ones. Clark discussed", "title": "Sign of the Times (Petula Clark song)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.67, "text": "of February 19, 1983. It peaked at #75 on the \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot 100 the week of May 14, 1983. In 1982, The Belle Stars released three covers \"\"Iko Iko\"\", by The Dixie Cups, \"\"The Clapping Song\"\", by Shirley Ellis & \"\"Mockingbird\"\", by Inez & Charlie Foxx. Dave Robinson at Stiff Records, the band's record company, suggested that the band did covers to attract audiences, and then after three covers write their own song and it would be a hit. This happened to be true when the band released Sign Of The Times, which was likely because of the band's backup", "title": "Sign of the Times (The Belle Stars song)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.38, "text": "they believed to be a good contender. \"\"Sign of the Times\"\" was eventually chosen and released in October. However, the single failed to chart. In a 1981 fan club interview, lead vocalist Noddy Holder said: \"\"We released things like \"\"Sign of the Times\"\" as an A-side single but it was withdrawn after only a week as we decided that we didn't want it out as most of the radio stations refused to play it. It only sold a few hundred copies.\"\" He also described the song as \"\"acoustic rock\"\". \"\"Sign of the Times\"\" speaks of the approaching end of the", "title": "Sign of the Times (Slade song)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.33, "text": "Leeds, and trumpeter Atlanta Bliss lifts a section from \"\"Rockhard In a Funky Place\"\", a \"\"Camille\"\" track, also on the \"\"Crystal Ball\"\" track listing, but lost when the 3-LP set was trimmed down. It would later be heard on \"\"The Black Album\"\". \"\"Sign o' the Times\"\" premiered in Detroit on October 29, 1987, and was released nationwide in 234 key locations on November 20. Despite critical praise for Prince as a live performer, the film did not perform very well commercially and quickly slipped out of theaters; the sales of the album were not really boosted by the film and", "title": "Sign o' the Times (film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.3, "text": "bonus tracks, as part of a box CD set of the Rubettes' first five studio albums. \"\"Alan and John*:\"\" Sign of the Times (Rubettes album) Sign Of The Times is the fourth studio album by the English band The Rubettes. It was released on the State Records label in June 1976. The album represented a significant change in direction for the band, as it was the first not produced by Wayne Bickerton and Tony Waddington - instead the Rubettes took on production responsibilities themselves, with Alan Blakley (formerly of the Tremeloes) as co-producer. The band made the decision due to", "title": "Sign of the Times (Rubettes album)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.23, "text": "key changes.\"\" Sign of the Times (Slade song) \"\"Sign of the Times\"\" is a song by the British rock band Slade, released in 1979 as the second single from the band's eighth studio album \"\"Return to Base\"\". It was written by lead vocalist Noddy Holder and bassist Jim Lea, and produced by Slade. Having returned to the UK from the United States in 1976, Slade found themselves out-of-favour at the time of the UK's Punk rock explosion. The band's 1977 album \"\"Whatever Happened to Slade\"\" proved a commercial failure while their tour that spring had shown that they could no", "title": "Sign of the Times (Slade song)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.23, "text": "Sign o' the Times Sign o' the Times is the ninth studio album by American recording artist Prince, released on March 30, 1987, by Paisley Park Records and Warner Bros. Records. The album is the follow-up to \"\"Parade\"\" (1986) and is Prince's first album following his disbanding of the Revolution. The songs were largely recorded during 1986 to 1987 in sessions for albums Prince ultimately aborted: \"\"Dream Factory\"\", the pseudonymous \"\"Camille\"\", and finally the triple album \"\"Crystal Ball\"\". Prince eventually compromised with label executives and shortened the length of the release to a double album. The album's music encompasses a", "title": "Sign o' the Times" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.19, "text": "Sign of the Times (Slade song) \"\"Sign of the Times\"\" is a song by the British rock band Slade, released in 1979 as the second single from the band's eighth studio album \"\"Return to Base\"\". It was written by lead vocalist Noddy Holder and bassist Jim Lea, and produced by Slade. Having returned to the UK from the United States in 1976, Slade found themselves out-of-favour at the time of the UK's Punk rock explosion. The band's 1977 album \"\"Whatever Happened to Slade\"\" proved a commercial failure while their tour that spring had shown that they could no longer fill", "title": "Sign of the Times (Slade song)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.11, "text": "a session which featured guitarist Big Jim Sullivan and the Breakaways vocal group. Clark introduced \"\"A Sign of the Times\"\" on \"\"The Ed Sullivan Show\"\" broadcast of 27 February 1966. The single would debut on the \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot 100 dated 26 March 1966 and reached its peak of #11 that 23 April. It peaked at #2 on \"\"Billboard\"\"'s \"\"Easy Listening\"\" survey. Beginning with her American breakout, \"\"Downtown,\"\" Clark's singles had all had higher chart peaks in the US than in the UK. (The 1966 #23 UK hit \"\"You're the One\"\" was not released in the US.) \"\"A Sign of the", "title": "Sign of the Times (Petula Clark song)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.02, "text": "Sign of the Times (Harry Styles song) \"\"Sign of the Times\"\" is the debut single as a solo artist by English singer and songwriter Harry Styles from his self-titled debut studio album. Released on 7 April 2017 by Columbia Records, it was written by Styles, Jeff Bhasker, Mitch Rowland, Ryan Nasci, Alex Salibian, and Tyler Johnson, and produced by Bhasker, Salibian, and Johnson. Musically, it was described by critics as a pop rock and soft rock ballad. Its accompanying music video was released on 8 May. Rumours about Styles embarking on a solo career sparked in 2015, when it was", "title": "Sign of the Times (Harry Styles song)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.8, "text": "album was close to being finished and called it \"\"authentic\"\". A month later, it was reported that the album sounded like David Bowie and Queen, and was later revealed to have been executively produced by Grammy award-winning producer Jeff Bhasker (Kanye West, Fun, Mark Ronson). The same report also hinted that the lead single would be released in late April or early May and sounded \"\"like it would be a smash in any decade\"\". The same month, US radio host Elvis Duran accidentally revealed during his show that Styles' debut single would be released on 7 April 2017. On 25", "title": "Sign of the Times (Harry Styles song)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.77, "text": "to produce a new album. As a compromise, the last two nights of the tour were filmed for release in movie theaters. The film quality was deemed subpar, and reshoots were performed at Prince's Paisley Park studios. The film \"\"Sign o' the Times\"\" was released on November 20, 1987. The film got better reviews than \"\"Under the Cherry Moon\"\", but its box-office receipts were minimal, and it quickly left theaters. The next album intended for release was \"\"The Black Album\"\". More instrumental and funk- and R&B-themed than recent releases, \"\"The Black Album\"\" also saw Prince experiment with hip hop on", "title": "Prince (musician)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.67, "text": "cover of \"\"Sign of the Times\"\". \"\"Sign of the Times\"\" was used for a commercial ad for Google released in December 2017 in the United States, under the title of Google: Year In Search 2017. It was also used as a soundtrack for an episode in the second season of the popular CW drama \"\"Riverdale\"\". It was one of the early Olympics Brand Synchs for 2018, airing throughout Europe, Asia, the U.S, parts of Africa spanning the globe. Styles performed the song for the first time on the 15 April 2017 episode of \"\"Saturday Night Live\"\"s 42nd season. On 21", "title": "Sign of the Times (Harry Styles song)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.56, "text": "it quickly slid out of view in the United States. Nonetheless, when the film was released on VHS the following year, it became extremely popular and received positive reviews, particularly in the United Kingdom. \"\"Q\"\" magazine gave it four stars, whilst \"\"SKY Magazine\"\" suggested that it \"\"was the greatest concert movie ever made\"\". The film holds an 85% rating on the review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes, based on 13 critics, with an average rating of 6/10. The film was released in early 2005 on DVD in Canada by Alliance Atlantis, although the cut songs still failed to appear with the", "title": "Sign o' the Times (film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.55, "text": "were a four-piece band by the time Sign Of The Times was recorded, as keyboardist Bill Hurd departed earlier in 1976. Tony Thorpe took over keyboard duties in the studio. The album contained two singles, both released in advance - the only UK single release \"\"You're The Reason Why\"\" and the non-UK A-side \"\"Julia\"\". In 1992, Dice Records (France) released the Rubettes' third and fourth albums (Rubettes and Sign Of The Times) as a double CD set. In 2012 Cherry Red Records issued the album on CD. In 2015, Caroline Records released the album Sign Of The Times, with two", "title": "Sign of the Times (Rubettes album)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.55, "text": "Sign o' the Times (film) Sign o' the Times (styled Sign \"\"☮\"\" the Times) is a 1987 American concert film written and directed by Prince. In 1987, to capitalize on his growing success in Europe, Prince toured extensively to promote the album of the same name and sales increased accordingly. However, the United States remained resistant to his latest album, and sales began to drop; it was at this point that Prince decided to film a live concert promoting the new material, for eventual distribution to theaters in America. Featuring the band that accompanied Prince on his 1987 Sign o'", "title": "Sign o' the Times (film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.53, "text": "in the UK only. It was marketed and distributed by Pinnacle, and released in a generic Barn sleeve. The B-side, \"\"Not Tonight Josephine\"\" was originally exclusive to the single, but would re-appear as the B-side to the band's 1981 single \"\"Wheels Ain't Coming Down\"\". It was later included on the band's 2007 compilation \"\"B-Sides\"\". \"\"Sign of the Times\"\" was one of the last singles to be released on the Barn label, which was discontinued in 1980. \"\"Sign of the Times\"\" later re-appeared as the B-side to the band's 1981 UK hit single \"\"Lock Up Your Daughters\"\". The song was included", "title": "Sign of the Times (Slade song)" } ]

[ "1971", "1958", "1954" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.38, "text": "In 2015, the Harlem Globetrotters management chose to end contractual relations with the Generals organization, resulting in the Generals ceasing operations. The Generals played their last game against the Globetrotters on August 1, 2015 in Wildwood, New Jersey. Overall, the Globetrotters had defeated the Generals over 16,000 times in their combined history. From 2015 the Globetrotters' opposition was organised by their own management. In 2017, Herschend Family Entertainment, the owners of the Harlem Globetrotters, bought the Washington Generals from the Klotz family and revived them as an active team with Kenny Smith as general manager and Sam Worthen as coach.", "title": "Washington Generals" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.3, "text": "manager of the team in 1987. After a 12-year hiatus, the team returned to their Generals identity on October 9, 2007, playing against the Globetrotters at the 369th Harlem Armory. The Globetrotters won 54–50. The monikers of \"\"International Elite\"\" and the \"\"Global Select\"\" were adopted prior to the 2011–12 World Tour. For the 2013–14 Harlem Globetrotters World Tour, the team took on the moniker of the \"\"World All-Stars.\"\" The Generals would occasionally play teams other than the Globetrotters. Among these games, which were competitive, they managed to record victories against the Taiwanese national team and a low-level Red Army team.", "title": "Washington Generals" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.81, "text": "1947; the team had beaten the Harlem Globetrotters on more than one occasion. He later coached and managed the Sphas. In 1953, after playing on several all-star teams against the Trotters during their first international tours, Klotz was approached by Globetrotters owner Abe Saperstein about having his team tour with the Globetrotters and play them on a regular basis. Klotz named his new enterprise the Washington Generals, in honor of Dwight D. Eisenhower. From 1953 until 1995, the Generals played exhibitions against the Globetrotters, winning only two games and only one recognized by the Trotters, the last in 1971, and", "title": "Red Klotz" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.61, "text": "credits the overtime win to a guard named Eddie Mahar, who was team captain. Harlem's captain, Curly Neal, did not play in this game. While the Globetrotters were entertaining the crowd that day, they lost track of the game and the score. They found themselves down 12 points with two minutes left to go. Forced to play normal basketball, the Globetrotters rallied but could not recover. The Reds secured their victory when the 50-year-old Klotz hit the winning basket with seconds left. Then Meadowlark Lemon missed a shot that would have given the game back to the Globetrotters. The timekeeper", "title": "Washington Generals" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.7, "text": "into the setup as part of the arranged opposition. The Sturgess adopts the persona of \"\"Cager\"\", a masked adversary who adopts a villainous role. Figures vary as to exactly how often the Generals have beaten their rivals. Some reports say six, while the team's official website reports having three victories over the Globetrotters, one each in 1954, 1958 and 1971. The 1971 win is the most storied of these, and is sometimes reported as the team's sole victory. Playing as the \"\"New Jersey Reds\"\", they won 100–99 on January 5, 1971 in Martin, Tennessee, ending their 2,495-game losing streak. Klotz", "title": "Washington Generals" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.69, "text": "team has credited to Reece \"\"Goose\"\" Tatum, who joined in 1941—and eventually became known more for entertainment than sports. The Globetrotters' acts often feature incredible coordination and skillful handling of one or more basketballs, such as passing or juggling balls between players, balancing or spinning balls on their fingertips, and making unusually difficult shots. In 1952, the Globetrotters invited Louis \"\"Red\"\" Klotz to create a team to accompany them on their tours. This team, the Washington Generals (who also played under various other names), became the Globetrotters' primary opponents. The Generals are effectively stooges for the Globetrotters, with the Globetrotters", "title": "Harlem Globetrotters" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.33, "text": "Klotz family by Globetrotters' owners Herschend Entertainment and officially revived from a two-year hiatus. The Generals were created in 1952 by Louis \"\"Red\"\" Klotz, a former player for the Philadelphia Sphas, a former ABL team that became one of the Globetrotters' exhibition rivals. Globetrotters owner Abe Saperstein had invited Klotz to create a squad to accompany his team on their tours, in part because the Sphas had beaten the Globetrotters on more than one occasion while serving as one of the Globetrotters' exhibition teams. With a nod to Dwight D. Eisenhower, the team was named the Washington Generals. The Generals", "title": "Washington Generals" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.22, "text": "Washington Generals The Washington Generals are an American basketball team, best known for their spectacular losing streak in exhibition games against the Harlem Globetrotters. The team have also played under several different aliases in their long history as the Globetrotters' perennial opponents. The Generals exist primarily as a part of the Harlem Globetrotters' act, effectively being stooges for the Globetrotters. While the Globetrotters play tricks and spectacular displays of skill for the crowd, the Generals appear to attempt to play a \"\"normal\"\" game of basketball. The Generals' games involve playing genuine basketball at times, but also not interfering in the", "title": "Washington Generals" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.02, "text": "of the team. Despite popular wisdom, the Sphas did not directly evolve into the Washington Generals. Instead, Saperstein had asked Klotz to create a separate exhibition team because the Sphas had beaten the Globetrotters on more than one occasion. After creating the Generals, Klotz sold the Sphas to one of his players, Pete Monska, who coached the team \"\"for a year or two until it disbanded [in October 1959.]\"\" The Sphas played their last game as the original team on October 17, 1959, losing to the Globetrotters in a double-header exhibition game. The Sphas were then reconstituted as the Baltimore", "title": "Philadelphia Sphas" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.98, "text": "Antigua became the first Hispanic player on the team. He was the first non-black player on the Globetrotters' roster since Bob Karstens played with the squad in 1942–43. While parts of a modern exhibition game are pre-planned, the games themselves are not fixed. While their opponents do not interfere with the Globetrotters’ hijinks while on defense, they play a serious game when in possession of the ball and about 20 to 30 percent of a game is \"\"real\"\". This once led to an infamous defeat at the hands of the Washington Generals, to the distress of a watching crowd. The", "title": "Harlem Globetrotters" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.53, "text": "Al Szolack \"\"Big Al\"\" Szolack (born ) is a retired American basketball player best known for his time spent on the Washington Generals, the traveling exhibition team who plays against, and always loses to, the Harlem Globetrotters. He played for just the 1974–75 season, one in which the Generals lost all 245 contests. Szolack became a favorite among the Globetrotters and was selected as the \"\"unwitting\"\" participant in many of their pre-determined entertainment plays. Szolack was raised in Woodbury, New Jersey. He was described as \"\"reed-thin\"\" but was a \"\"sniper\"\" on the basketball court while playing for Woodbury High School,", "title": "Al Szolack" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.31, "text": "the Harlem Globetrotters. As a member of the Generals for eight years, he was on a team that defeated the Globetrotters in 1984. Since the Globetrotters always defeat the Generals, the loss left the audience of the game in shock. Campion has not played competitive basketball since 1990 due to the wear and tear of playing seven or more games per week for eight years. He has had both knees replaced because of it. Today he resides in Altoona, Pennsylvania. In 1986, he was selected for the Manhattan College Athletic Hall of Fame. Bill Campion William \"\"Bill\"\" Campion (born 1952)", "title": "Bill Campion" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.09, "text": "tried to stop the clock but couldn't. When the final buzzer sounded, the crowd was dumbfounded and disappointed. Klotz described the fans' reaction: \"\"They looked at us like we killed Santa Claus.\"\" Some children in the stands cried after the loss. The Reds celebrated by dousing themselves with orange soda instead of champagne. Lemon was furious, saying, \"\"You lost, I didn't lose,\"\" but still visited the opposing team’s locker room to congratulate the Reds. Washington Generals The Washington Generals are an American basketball team, best known for their spectacular losing streak in exhibition games against the Harlem Globetrotters. The team", "title": "Washington Generals" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.75, "text": "handily defeating them in thousands of games. In 1959, the Globetrotters played nine games in Moscow after Saperstein received an invitation from Vasily Gricorevich, the director of Lenin Central Stadium. The team, which included Wilt Chamberlain, was welcomed enthusiastically by spectators and authorities; they met Premier Nikita Khrushchev and collectively received the Athletic Order of Lenin medal. However, according to one report, spectators were initially confused: \"\"A Soviet audience of 14,000 sat almost silently, as if in awe, through the first half of the game. It warmed up slightly in the second half when it realized the Trotters are more", "title": "Harlem Globetrotters" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.7, "text": "the United States Basketball League (USBL), and also with the Washington Generals, who served as the regular opponent of the Harlem Globetrotters. She was the number one draft pick of the Dallas Diamonds. One of her teammates with the Generals was Tim Cline, whom she married in 1988, taking the surname Lieberman-Cline until the couple's divorce on March 15, 2001. Their son T. J., who is Jewish, played college basketball for the Richmond Spiders, and in November 2017 signed to play for Israeli team Hapoel Holon which plays in the Ligat HaAl, the top division of Israeli basketball. Lieberman was", "title": "Nancy Lieberman" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.69, "text": "Heights, with the East River to the American rear. On the night of August 29, General George Washington, Commander-in-Chief of the Continental Army, evacuated his entire army of 9,000 men and their equipment across the water to Manhattan. On September 15, Howe landed his army in an amphibious operation at Kip's Bay, on the eastern shore of Manhattan, along the East River. After a bombardment of the American positions on the shore, 4,000 British and Hessian troops landed, and they fought the Battle of Kip's Bay. The American troops began to flee at the sight of the enemy, and even", "title": "Battle of Harlem Heights" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.64, "text": "show than competition.\"\" The Globetrotters brought their own opponent—not the Washington Generals, but the San Francisco Chinese Basketeers. A review in Pravda stated, \"\"This is not basketball; it is too full of tricks\"\" but praised the Globetrotters' skills and suggested that \"\"they have some techniques to show us.\"\" The American press—particularly Drew Pearson—made note of the fact that the Globetrotters were paid (per game) the equivalent of $4,000, which could be spent only in Moscow. The games were used as evidence that U.S.–Soviet relations were improving, that Moscow was backing off its criticism of race relations inside America, and that", "title": "Harlem Globetrotters" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 20.47, "text": "Sam Worthen Samuel Lee Worthen (born January 17, 1958) is an American former NBA player who currently is touring as the coach of the Washington Generals, the team that perennially loses to the Harlem Globetrotters. He was well known for his play at the Rucker Park Tournament. Worthen was an All-American point guard at Marquette University from 1978-1980 under coach Hank Raymonds. He led the Warriors in assists during his junior year and scoring and assists in his senior year. In 1980, he was drafted by the Chicago Bulls in the second round of the NBA Draft and played in", "title": "Sam Worthen" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 20.25, "text": "honors for Johnny and Eddie O'Brien, the New Jersey recruits to the Chieftain team. In 1952, in a game played at Hec Edmundson Pavilion on the University of Washington Campus, the Chieftains, led by the 5'9\"\" O'Brien brothers, became the only college team in America to beat the Harlem Globetrotters. Following expansion of the university's sports program, Gordon took over the newly created post of assistant director of athletics in 1953. Jack helped SU basketball coach Al Brightman, athletic backer Ralph Malone, and others recruit All-American Elgin Baylor. The 1958 Chieftains played in the NCAA Tournament, losing in the final", "title": "Jack Gordon (official greeter)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.23, "text": "command of his brother, Admiral Lord Richard Howe. American General George Washington recognized the inevitability of the capture of New York City, and withdrew the bulk of his army about north to Harlem Heights. Several people, including General Nathanael Greene and New York's John Jay advocated burning the city down to deny its benefits to the British. Washington laid the question before the Second Continental Congress, which rejected the idea: \"\"it should in no event be damaged.\"\" On September 15, 1776, British forces under Howe landed on Manhattan. The next morning, some British troops marched toward Harlem, where the two", "title": "Great Fire of New York (1776)" } ]

[ "\"lioness of God\"" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.47, "text": "names \"\"Ariana\"\" and \"\"Aria\"\", and many other ancient titles of which \"\"Aria\"\" is a component element, are connected with the Avestan term \"\"Airya-\"\", and the Old Persian term \"\"Ariya-\"\", a self designation of the peoples of Ancient India and Ancient Iran, meaning \"\"noble\"\", \"\"excellent\"\" and \"\"honourable\"\". The exact limits of Ariana are laid down with little accuracy in classical sources. It seems to have been often confused (as in Pliny, \"\"Naturalis Historia\"\", book vi, chapter 23) with the small province of Aria. As a geographical term, Ariana was introduced by the Greek geographer, Eratosthenes (c. 276 BC – c. 195", "title": "Ariana" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.84, "text": "Ari (name) Ari is a given name in many languages. In Albanian, \"\"Ari\"\" is a masculine name and means Gold. In the Badaga language, \"\"Ari\"\" (\"\"A:ri\"\") has a literal meaning of \"\"sun-like\"\" and is used as a male name, sometimes changed to \"\"Harry\"\" in the case of converts to Christianity. \"\"Ari\"\" is thought to be a Finnic form of Adrian. In German, \"\"Ari\"\" is a masculine name and means \"\"eagle\"\" or \"\"great bird\"\". Ari or Aris is a common shortened version of the Greek names Aristotle, Ariadne, (Arianna)Arietta, Aristides, Aristarchus, Aristomenes, Aristobulos, Aristoxenos, Aristos, Aristophanes, Aristea, Aristotelis, and others, the", "title": "Ari (name)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.67, "text": "Ariana (name) Ariana is a feminine Persian name, popular in many languages. Arianna and Ariane are the two most common variations. The name \"\"Ariana\"\" has the several possible following origins. Ariana, the Latinized form of (Greek: ἡ 'Αρειανή/Arianē), was also a general geographical term used by some Greek and Roman authors of antiquity for an extensive territory in Central Asia, east of Persia and west of India, broadly covering modern Pakistan and Afghanistan. The name of Iran (Persia) originates from the Sanskrit word Aryānā (Ariana) meaning \"\"The Land of the Aryans\"\". The name \"\"Arianna\"\" is also the Latinized form of", "title": "Ariana (name)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.55, "text": "Aria (region) Aria ( \"\"Ar(e)ía\"\", آريا; Latin \"\"Aria\"\", representing Old Persian. \"\"Haraiva\"\", Avestan \"\"Haraeuua\"\") is an Achaemenid region centered on the city of Herat in present-day western Afghanistan. In classical sources, Aria has been several times confused with the greater region of ancient Ariana, of which Aria formed a part. Aria was an Old Persian satrapy, which enclosed chiefly the valley of the Hari River (Greek , this being eponymous to the whole land according to Arrian) and which in antiquity was considered as particularly fertile and, above all, rich in wine. The region of Aria was separated by mountain", "title": "Aria (region)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.31, "text": "BC). The Greek term \"\"Arianē\"\" (Latin: \"\"\"\"), a term found in Iranian Avestan \"\"Airiiana-\"\" (especially in Airyanem Vaejah, the name of the Iranian peoples' mother country). The modern name \"\"Iran\"\" represents a different form of the ancient name \"\"Ariana\"\" which derived from Airyanem Vaejah and implies that Iran is “the” Ariana itself – a word found in Old Persian – a view supported by the traditions of the country preserved in the Muslim writers of the ninth and tenth centuries. The Greeks also referred to Haroyum/Haraiva (Herat) as 'Aria', which is one of the many provinces found in Ariana. The", "title": "Ariana" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.25, "text": "majority of which are compounds of the adjectival superlative \"\"áristos\"\", \"\"best\"\". They are also modern Greek transliterations for Ares, the god of war and the name for the planet Mars. The archaic Greek prefix \"\"ari-\"\" (e.g. in \"\"Ariadne\"\", \"\"Arimnestus\"\" etc.) or \"\"eri-\"\", a cognate of \"\"áristos\"\", means \"\"very\"\" or \"\"verily\"\". Ari is a common masculine given name in Hebrew (אריה). It means lion. In Icelandic, just like in German, \"\"Ari\"\" is a masculine name and means \"\"eagle\"\". Ari (name) Ari is a given name in many languages. In Albanian, \"\"Ari\"\" is a masculine name and means Gold. In the Badaga", "title": "Ari (name)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.22, "text": "the name Ariadne (; ; \"\"most holy\"\", Cretan Greek \"\"αρι\"\" [ari] \"\"most\"\" and \"\"αδνος\"\" [adnos] \"\"holy\"\"), the daughter of Minos, King of Crete, and his queen Pasiphaë, daughter of Helios, the Sun-titan, from Greek mythology. Ariana was first used in the English speaking world in the nineteenth century. It is also sometimes treated as a Welsh name, an elaboration of Welsh: \"\"arian\"\" “silver.” In the United States, the name Ariana was listed as the 78th most popular name for babies in 2006, with Arianna at 77. Ariana (name) Ariana is a feminine Persian name, popular in many languages. Arianna and", "title": "Ariana (name)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.17, "text": "Aria In music, an aria (; ; plural: \"\"arie\"\" , or \"\"arias\"\" in common usage, diminutive form arietta , plural ariette, or in English simply air) is a self-contained piece for one voice, with or without instrumental or orchestral accompaniment, normally part of a larger work. The typical context for arias is opera, but vocal arias also feature in oratorios and cantatas, sharing features of the operatic arias of their periods. The term was originally used to refer to any expressive melody, usually, but not always, performed by a singer. The term, which derives from the Greek and Latin 'aer'", "title": "Aria" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.17, "text": "Aria In music, an aria (; ; plural: \"\"arie\"\" , or \"\"arias\"\" in common usage, diminutive form arietta , plural ariette, or in English simply air) is a self-contained piece for one voice, with or without instrumental or orchestral accompaniment, normally part of a larger work. The typical context for arias is opera, but vocal arias also feature in oratorios and cantatas, sharing features of the operatic arias of their periods. The term was originally used to refer to any expressive melody, usually, but not always, performed by a singer. The term, which derives from the Greek and Latin 'aer'", "title": "Aria" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.05, "text": "is one of several landmarks that attest to the localization of the events in the Fourth Branch in this area. The name \"\"Caer Arianrhod\"\" is also used in Welsh for the constellation Corona Borealis. The name \"\"Arianrhod\"\" (from the Welsh \"\"arian\"\", \"\"silver,\"\" and \"\"rhod\"\", \"\"wheel\"\") may be cognate with Proto-Celtic *\"\"Arganto-rotā\"\", meaning \"\"silver wheel.\"\" Alternatively, the earliest form of the name may have been \"\"Aranrot\"\", in which case the first part of the name would be related to \"\"Aran.\"\" Arianrhod Arianrhod () is a figure in Welsh mythology who plays her most important role in the Fourth Branch of the", "title": "Arianrhod" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.81, "text": "(air) first appeared in relation to music in the 14th century when it simply signified a manner or style of singing or playing. By the end of the 16th century, the term 'aria' refers to an instrumental form (cf. Santino Garsi da Parma lute works, 'Aria del Gran Duca' ). By the early 16th century it was in common use as meaning a simple setting of strophic poetry; melodic madrigals, free of complex polyphony, were known as \"\"madrigale arioso\"\". In the context of staged works and concert works, arias evolved from simple melodies into structured forms. In such works, the", "title": "Aria" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.66, "text": "form \"\"Airya\"\" as a designation for the \"\"Aryans,\"\" but Prichard had mistaken \"\"Aria\"\" (deriving from OPer. Haravia) as a designation of the \"\"Aryans\"\" and associated the \"\"Aria\"\" with the place-name \"\"Ariana\"\" (Av. Airyana), the homeland of the Aryans. The form \"\"Aria\"\" as a designation of the \"\"Aryans\"\" was, however, only preserved in the language of the Indo-Aryans. The term \"\"Aryan\"\" came to be used as the term for the newly discovered Indo-European languages, and, by extension, the original speakers of those languages. In the 19th century, \"\"language\"\" was considered a property of \"\"ethnicity\"\", and thus the speakers of the Indo-Iranian", "title": "Aryan" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.55, "text": "a habitable planet covered in oceans around 150 years beforehand. Neo-Venezia, based on Venice in both architecture and atmosphere, is a harbor city of narrow canals instead of streets, traveled by unmotorized gondolas. At the start of \"\"Aqua\"\", a young woman named Akari arrives from Manhome (マンホーム \"\"Manhōmu\"\", formerly Earth, sometimes stylized as with the base text for \"\"Earth\"\" serving as a gloss) to become a trainee gondolier with Aria Company, one of the three most prestigious water-guide companies in the city. Her dream is to become an undine, a gondolier who acts as a tour guide (see \"\"Terms\"\" below).", "title": "Aria (manga)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.5, "text": "Aria (comics) Aria is a comic book metaseries published by Image Comics, written by Brian Holguin and drawn by Jay Anacleto. Its central concept is that 'mythic beings exist in the modern world,' a premise seen in numerous works of dark contemporary fantasy. There have been several \"\"Aria\"\" miniseries written over the course of 1999–2003, which have been collected in trade paperbacks. The story opens in a New York bookshop, specializing in the esoteric. The shopowner, a sardonic young woman named Kildare, over the course of a day deals with a woman who found a sword in her flat, two", "title": "Aria (comics)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.47, "text": "Ariana Ariana, the Latinized form of the Ancient Greek \"\"Ar(e)ianē\"\" (inhabitants: \"\"\"\"; \"\"Ar(e)ianoi\"\"), was a general geographical term used by some Greek and Roman authors of the ancient period for a district of wide extent between Central Asia and the Indus River, comprising the eastern provinces of the Achaemenid Empire that covered the whole of modern-day Afghanistan, as well as the easternmost part of Iran and up to the Indus River in Pakistan (former Northern India). At various times, various parts of the region were governed by the Persians (the Achaemenids from 550 to 330 BC, the Sasanians from 275", "title": "Ariana" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.47, "text": "ranges from the Paropamisadae in the east, Parthia in the west and Margiana and Hyrcania in the north, while a desert separated it from Carmania and Drangiana in the south. It is described in a very detailed manner by Ptolemy and Strabo and corresponds, according to that, almost to the Herat Province of today's Afghanistan. In this sense the term is used correctly by some writers, e.g. Herodotus (3.93.3, where the \"\"Areioi\"\" are mentioned together with the Parthians, Chorasmians, and Sogdians); Diodorus (17.105.7; 18.39.6); Strabo (2.1.14; 11.10.1, cf. also 11.8.1 and 8; 15.2.8 and 9); Arrian (Anabasis 3.25.1); Pomponius Mela", "title": "Aria (region)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.39, "text": "century, when Christianity was caught up in heresies and still developing the creeds which would define its beliefs, was used both to support and refute the claims of the Arians. The Arians, assuming that Christ could be equated with the \"\"Wisdom of God\"\" (), argued that the Son, like Wisdom, was \"\"created\"\" (Proverbs 8:22), and therefore subordinate to the Creator; their opponents, who argued that the relevant Hebrew word should be translated as \"\"begot\"\", won the debate, and the Nicene Creed declared that the Son was \"\"begotten, not made\"\", meaning that God and Christ were consubstantial. Online translations of \"\"Book", "title": "Book of Proverbs" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.38, "text": "capital Artacoana. The province was part of the Seleucid Empire but was captured by others on various occasions and became part of the Parthian Empire in 167 BC. Aria was sometime between the late 2nd- and early 3rd-century conquered by the Kushan Empire, who would later in ca. 230 lose the province to the Sasanian Empire, where it became known as Harev. Aria (region) Aria ( \"\"Ar(e)ía\"\", آريا; Latin \"\"Aria\"\", representing Old Persian. \"\"Haraiva\"\", Avestan \"\"Haraeuua\"\") is an Achaemenid region centered on the city of Herat in present-day western Afghanistan. In classical sources, Aria has been several times confused with", "title": "Aria (region)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.16, "text": "Malagasy ariary The ariary (sign: Ar; ISO 4217 code MGA) is the currency of Madagascar. It is subdivided into 5 \"\"iraimbilanja\"\" and is one of only two non-decimal currencies currently circulating (the other is the Mauritanian ouguiya). The names ariary and iraimbilanja derive from the pre-colonial currency, with ariary (from the Spanish word \"\"real\"\") being the name for a silver dollar. Iraimbilanja means literally \"\"one iron weight\"\" and was the name of an old coin worth of an ariary. The ariary was introduced in 1961. It was equal to 5 Malagasy francs. Coins and banknotes were issued denominated in both", "title": "Malagasy ariary" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.11, "text": "Widenius. Aria is not shipped with MySQL or Percona Server, but is included in the TokuDB release of MariaDB. The Maria project is hosted on Launchpad. Aria was initially named \"\"Maria\"\", as a reference to Monty's youngest child. It was renamed Aria in 2010 to avoid confusion with the main database it is developed for, MariaDB. Aria is Maria without the \"\"M\"\"; also it is a pleasant musical term. Aria is very similar to MyISAM, but its purpose is to be a crash-safe alternative to MyISAM. Aria does not support foreign keys and, currently, transactions. Aria supports: Non-partitioned Aria tables", "title": "Aria (storage engine)" } ]

[ "Henry VIII" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.89, "text": "less than half full. From 1534 onwards, Cromwell and King Henry were constantly seeking ways to redirect ecclesiastical income to the benefit of the Crown—efforts they justified by contending that much ecclesiastical revenue had been improperly diverted from royal resources in the first place. Renaissance princes throughout Europe were facing severe financial difficulties due to sharply rising expenditures, especially to pay for armies, fighting ships and fortifications. Most tended, sooner or later, to resort to plundering monastic wealth, and to increasing taxation on the clergy. Protestant princes would justify this by claiming divine authority; Catholic princes would obtain the agreement", "title": "Dissolution of the Monasteries" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.52, "text": "those of the Carthusians, the Observant Franciscans, and the Bridgettine nuns and monks—had long ceased to play a leading role in the spiritual life of the country. Other than in these three orders, observance of strict monastic rules was partial at best. The exceptional spiritual discipline of the Carthusian, Observant Franciscan and Bridgettine orders had, over the previous century, resulted in their being singled out for royal favour, in particular with houses benefitting from endowments confiscated by the Crown from the suppressed alien priories. Otherwise in this later period, donations and legacies had tended to go instead towards parish churches,", "title": "Dissolution of the Monasteries" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.89, "text": "them opposed changes that benefited the landed gentry, particularly the dissolution of the monasteries. Unlike the northern gentry, who led the Pilgrimage of Grace, a large and threatening rebellion against the dissolution, the Staffordshire gentry, not least Littleton, clamoured to buy newly-marketable land and houses. However, the theological conservatism remained, with a strong attachment to traditional Catholic dogma. This fitted well with Henry VIII's own attitudes but Littleton still managed to turn it to his own disadvantage. Littleton's most important intervention on a theological issue was in the case of George Blagge, at the time MP for Bedford. On 9", "title": "Edward Littleton (died 1558)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.84, "text": "Radegund to found Jesus College, Cambridge (1496), and William Waynflete, Bishop of Winchester acquiring Selborne Priory in Hampshire in 1484 for Magdalen College, Oxford. In the following century, Lady Margaret Beaufort obtained the property of Creake Abbey (whose religious had all died of Black Death in 1506) to fund her works at Oxford and Cambridge. She was advised in this action by the staunch traditionalist John Fisher, Bishop of Rochester. In 1522, Fisher himself dissolved the women's monasteries of Bromhall and Higham to aid St John's College, Cambridge. That same year Cardinal Wolsey dissolved St Frideswide's Priory (now Oxford Cathedral)", "title": "Dissolution of the Monasteries" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.45, "text": "own personal favour. Crucially, having created the precedent that tenants and lay recipients of monastic incomes might expect to have their interests recognised by the Court of Augmentations following dissolution, the government's apparent acquiescence to the granting of additional such rights and fees helped establish a predisposition towards dissolution amongst local notables and landed interests. At the same time however, and especially once the loss of income from shrines and pilgrimages was taken into account, the long-term financial sustainability of many of the remaining houses was increasingly in question. Although Henry continued for a while to maintain that his sole", "title": "Dissolution of the Monasteries" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.36, "text": "proved to be much quicker and easier. Existing tenants would have their tenancies continued, and lay office holders would continue to receive their incomes and fees (even though they now had no duties or obligations). Monks or nuns who were aged, handicapped or infirm were marked out for more generous pensions, and care was taken throughout that there should be nobody cast out of their place unprovided for (who might otherwise have increased the burden of charity for local parishes). In a few instances, even monastic servants were provided with a year's wages on discharge. The endowments of the monasteries,", "title": "Dissolution of the Monasteries" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.28, "text": "purpose of caring for older people. A very few of these, such as Saint Bartholomew's Hospital in London (which still exists, though under a different name between 1546 and 1948), were exempted by special royal dispensation, but most closed, their residents being discharged with small pensions. Monasteries had also supplied free food and alms for the poor and destitute, and it has been argued that the removal of this and other charitable resources, amounting to about 5 per cent of net monastic income, was one of the factors in the creation of the army of \"\"sturdy beggars\"\" that plagued late", "title": "Dissolution of the Monasteries" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.23, "text": "his brother's schemes to profit from the Dissolution of the monasteries. Together they were appointed receivers for the lands formerly belonging to Lenton Priory, a Cluniac house at Nottingham. The Valor Ecclesiasticus had valued the property at £387 10s. 10½d., well above the threshold of £200 set by the Dissolution of the Lesser Monasteries Act of 1536. However, unlike other larger houses, Lenton was neither surrendered voluntarily nor dissolved by the Second Act of Dissolution. Instead, a campaign of allegations and propaganda brought forth accusations of verbal treason against the prior, Nicholas Heath, eight of the monks and four labourers.", "title": "John Holcroft (16th-century MP)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.2, "text": "taxable value, through local commissioners who reported in May 1535. At the same time, Henry had Parliament authorise Cromwell to \"\"visit\"\" all the monasteries, including those like the Cistercians previously exempted from episcopal oversight by papal dispensation, to purify them in their religious life, and to instruct them in their duty to obey the King and reject Papal authority. Cromwell delegated his visitation authority to hand-picked commissioners; chiefly Richard Layton, Thomas Legh, John ap Rice and John Tregonwell; for the purposes of ascertaining the quality of religious life being maintained in religious houses; of assessing the prevalence of 'superstitious' religious", "title": "Dissolution of the Monasteries" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.2, "text": "both to 'New Foundation' and 'Old Foundation' cathedrals should be well funded, and accessible to boys from all walks of life. About a third of total monastic income was required to maintain pension payments to former monks and nuns, and hence remained with the Court of Augmentations. This left just over half to be available to be sold at market rates (very little property was given away by Henry to favoured servants, and any that was tended to revert to the Crown once their recipients fell out of favour, and were indicted for treason). By comparison with the forcible closure", "title": "Dissolution of the Monasteries" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.19, "text": "endowments; the friars, as mendicants, expected to be supported financially by offerings and donations from the faithful, while ideally being self-sufficient in producing their own basic foods from extensive urban kitchen gardens. The Dissolution of the Monasteries in England and Ireland took place in the political context of other attacks on the ecclesiastical institutions of Western Roman Catholicism, which had been under way for some time. Many of these were related to the Protestant Reformation in Continental Europe. By the end of the 16th century, monasticism had almost entirely disappeared from those European states whose rulers had adopted Lutheran or", "title": "Dissolution of the Monasteries" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.17, "text": "Dissolution of the Monasteries The Dissolution of the Monasteries, sometimes referred to as the Suppression of the Monasteries, was the set of administrative and legal processes between 1536 and 1541 by which Henry VIII disbanded monasteries, priories, convents and friaries in England and Wales and Ireland, appropriated their income, disposed of their assets, and provided for their former personnel and functions. Although the policy was originally envisaged as increasing the regular income of the Crown, much former monastic property was sold off to fund Henry's military campaigns in the 1540s. He was given the authority to do this in England", "title": "Dissolution of the Monasteries" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.16, "text": "papal legate to dissolve thirty decayed monasteries where monastic life had virtually ceased in practice, including monasteries in Ipswich and Oxford. However, he then used the income to found a grammar school in Ipswich (The King's School, Ipswich) and Cardinal College in Oxford (in 1532, after Wolsey's fall, college was refounded as King Henry VIII's College by Henry VIII; it is now known as Christ Church). In 1528 he began to limit the benefit of clergy. He also attempted, as legate, to force reform on monastic orders like the Augustinian canons. Wolsey died five years before Henry's dissolution of the", "title": "Thomas Wolsey" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.16, "text": "in the First Act minimised the potential release of funds to other purposes; and once pensions had been committed to former superiors, cash rewards paid to those wishing to leave, and appropriate funding allocated for refounded houses receiving transferred monks and nuns, it is unlikely that there was much if any profit at this stage other than from the fines levied on exempted houses. Nevertheless, there was during most of 1537 (possibly conditioned by concern not to re-ignite rebellious impulses), a distinct standstill in official action towards any further round of dissolutions. Episcopal visitations were renewed, monasteries adapted their internal", "title": "Dissolution of the Monasteries" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.16, "text": "secure beneficed incumbents of distinctly higher social standing; one that furthermore, through intermarriage of one another's children, became substantially self-perpetuating. Although it had been promised that the King's enhanced wealth would enable the founding or enhanced endowment of religious, charitable and educational institutions, in practice only about 15 per cent of the total monastic wealth was reused for these purposes. This comprised: the refoundation of eight out of ten former monastic cathedrals (Coventry and Bath being the exceptions), together with six wholly new bishoprics (Bristol, Chester, Gloucester, Oxford, Peterborough, Westminster) with their associated cathedrals, chapters, choirs and grammar schools; the", "title": "Dissolution of the Monasteries" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.14, "text": "retract them. By the following Reduction of Gustav I of Sweden, Gustav gained large estates, as well as loyal supporters among the nobility who chose to use the permission to retract donations done by their families to the convents. The Swedish monasteries and convents were simultaneously deprived of their livelihoods. They were banned from accepting new novices, as well as forbidden to prevent their existing members the leave if they wished to do so. However, the former monks and nuns were allowed to reside in the convent buildings for life on state allowance, and many of them consequently survived the", "title": "Dissolution of the Monasteries" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.12, "text": "on the reports of \"\"impropriety\"\" Cromwell had received, establishing the power of the King to dissolve religious houses that were failing to maintain a religious life, consequently providing for the King to compulsorily dissolve monasteries with annual incomes declared in the Valor Ecclesiasticus of less than £200 (of which there were potentially 419) but also giving the King the discretion to exempt any of these houses from dissolution at his pleasure. All property of the dissolved house would revert to the Crown. Accordingly, many monasteries falling below the threshold forwarded a case for continuation, offering to pay substantial fines in", "title": "Dissolution of the Monasteries" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.08, "text": "of monasteries elsewhere in Protestant Europe, the English and Welsh dissolutions resulted in a relatively modest volume of new educational endowments; but the treatment of former monks and nuns was more generous, and there was no counterpart elsewhere to the efficient mechanisms established in England to maintain pension payments over successive decades. The dissolution and destruction of the monasteries and shrines was very unpopular in many areas. In the north of England, centring on Yorkshire and Lincolnshire, the suppression of the monasteries led to a popular rising, the Pilgrimage of Grace, that threatened the Crown for some weeks. In 1536", "title": "Dissolution of the Monasteries" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.06, "text": "discipline in accordance with Cromwell's injunctions, and many houses undertook overdue programmes of repair and reconstruction. The remaining monasteries required funds, especially those facing a new need to pay fines for exemption. During 1537 and 1538, there was a large increase in monastic lands and endowments being leased out; and in lay notables being offered fee-paying offices and annuities in return for cash and favours. By establishing additional long-term liabilities, these actions diminished the eventual net return to the Crown from each house's endowments; but they were not officially discouraged; indeed Cromwell obtained and solicited many such fees in his", "title": "Dissolution of the Monasteries" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.05, "text": "Popes' blessing. Where the French kings led, the Scots kings followed. In Scotland, where the proportion of parish tiends appropriated by higher ecclesiastical institutions exceeded 85 per cent, in 1532 the young James V obtained from the Pope approval to appoint his illegitimate infant sons (of which he eventually acquired nine), as commendators to abbacies in Scotland. Other Scots aristocratic families were able to strike similar deals, and consequently over £40,000 (Scots) per annum was diverted from monasteries into the royal coffers. It is inconceivable that these moves went unnoticed by the English government and particularly by Thomas Cromwell, who", "title": "Dissolution of the Monasteries" } ]

[ "traditional limeade or lemonade" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.67, "text": "explains the meaning of the term in this way: According to Merv Fowler, shikantaza is described best as, Shikantaza is often termed a goalless meditation in quiet awareness, In his work \"\"Fukanzazenji\"\", Dogen writes of, Fred Reinhard Dallmayr writes, According to Master Shengyen, The modern Japanese Zen master, Haku'un Ryōko Yasutani says: In contrast to this opinion, some of the Zen masters in Loori's book \"\"The Art of Just Sitting\"\" deride Yasutani's description, giving their own version as the right or correct way to do shikantaza. Concerning the Rinzai school, John Daido Loori writes, Haku'un Yasutani agrees, stating, In Japan,", "title": "Shikantaza" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.95, "text": "meditation: Japanese \"\"shikan\"\" 止観 \"\"concentration and observation\"\" (as practiced by the Tendai sect), from Chinese \"\"zhǐguān\"\" 止觀 \"\"[Buddhism] keep mental calm while observing the universe\"\" (cf. the \"\"Mohe Zhiguan\"\"), which compounds \"\"shi\"\" or \"\"zhǐ\"\" 止 \"\"stop; stabilize; \"\"śamatha\"\"\"\" and \"\"kan\"\" or \"\"guān\"\" 觀 \"\"observe; contemplate; \"\"vipaśyanā\"\"\"\". An instance of the confusion of 止観 for 只管 is Steve Hagen's claim that \"\"\"\"shi\"\" [Hagen is referring to Dōgen's '只'] means tranquility [= '止'], \"\"kan\"\" [Hagen is referring to Dōgen's '管'] means awareness [= '観'], \"\"ta\"\" means hitting exactly the right spot (not one atom off), and \"\"za\"\" means to sit.\"\" \"\"Just sitting\"\"", "title": "Shikantaza" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.86, "text": "journey through foreign lands.\"\" It more commonly designates a type of disappearance that leaves a trace behind, such as a body without its bones, or a coffin that contains only a symbolic staff, sword, or sandal. Sometimes \"\"shijie\"\" can even refer to an adept who comes back to life after apparent death (Robinet 1979: 58-59). The French sinologist Isabelle Robinet compares the common forms of \"\"shijie\"\". Another variation is \"\"zhangjie\"\" (杖解, \"\"staff-liberated)\"\", when the adept's bamboo staff served as a temporary stand-in for his real body, which was transformed and vanished away to the realm of the immortals (Strickmann 1979:", "title": "Shijie (Daoism)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.56, "text": "Shikantaza The term \"\"shikantaza\"\" is attributed to Dōgen's teacher Tiantong Rujing (1162-1228), and it literally means, \"\"nothing but (\"\"shikan\"\") precisely (\"\"da\"\") sitting (\"\"za\"\").\"\" In other words, Dōgen means, \"\"doing only zazen whole-heartedly\"\" or \"\"single-minded sitting.\"\" \"\"Shikantaza\"\" is the Sino-Japanese reading of the Chinese words \"\"zhǐguǎn\"\" 只管 \"\"by all means; merely, simply; only concerned with\"\" and \"\"dǎzuò\"\" 打坐 \"\"[Buddhism/Daoism] sit in meditation\"\". The \"\"Digital Dictionary of Buddhism\"\" translates \"\"shikan\"\" or \"\"zhǐguǎn\"\" 只管 as \"\"to focus exclusively on\"\", \"\"taza\"\" or \"\"dǎzuò\"\" 打坐 as \"\"to squat, sit down cross-legged\"\", which corresponds with Sanskrit \"\"utkuṭuka-stha\"\", and translates \"\"shikan taza\"\" from \"\"zhǐguǎn dǎzuò\"\" 只管打坐 (or", "title": "Shikantaza" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.56, "text": "to escape and assume a new identity. The Chinese term \"\"shījiě\"\" compounds the words \"\"shī\"\" (尸 or 屍, \"\"corpse; body\"\") and \"\"jiě\"\" (解, \"\"separate; divide; cut apart\"\"), and has been described as a \"\"rather strange name\"\" (Seidel 1987: 230), \"\"notoriously slippery term\"\" (Benn 2003: 139), with \"\"the potential for confusion\"\" (Campany 2002: 53), and sometimes \"\"misrepresented or interpreted in a way too vague to be intelligible\"\" (Pas 1998: 57). Shī (尸) has three sets of English translation equivalents in Paul W. Kroll's dictionary of Classical Chinese and Medieval Chinese: \"\"Shi\"\"'s first equivalent of the ceremonial personator who was a stand-in", "title": "Shijie (Daoism)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.55, "text": "assistant teacher (\"\"shidōshi-ho\"\") if backed by and acting under the supervision of a \"\"shidōshi\"\". In the Bujinkan, a person ranked tenth dan or higher is often referred to as a \"\"shihan\"\". The practitioner's level is displayed by the color of the art's emblem, called \"\"wappen\"\" (ワッペン) inscribed with the kanji \"\"bu\"\"(武) and \"\"jin\"\" (神). There are four kinds of \"\"wappen\"\" (9 to 1 \"\"kyū\"\", 1 to 4 \"\"dan\"\", 5 to 9 \"\"dan\"\", and 10 to 15 \"\"dan\"\"), sometimes augmented with up to four silver, gold or white stars (called \"\"hoshi\"\") above or around the emblem, representing the individual ranks. In", "title": "Bujinkan" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.53, "text": "Shijie (Daoism) Shijie, which has numerous translations such as liberation from the corpse and release by means of a corpse, is an esoteric Daoist technique for an adept to transform into a \"\"xian\"\" (\"\"transcendent; immortal\"\"), typically using some bureaucratic ruse to evade the netherworld administrative system of life and death registration. The many varieties of \"\"shijie\"\" range from deceitful cases, such as a person feigning death by substituting the corpse of their recently deceased grandfather as their own, to supernatural cases, such as (\"\"jianjie\"\" 劍解, \"\"sword liberation\"\") using a \"\"waidan\"\" alchemical sword to temporarily create a corpse-simulacrum, which enables one", "title": "Shijie (Daoism)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.45, "text": "whose clothes remain but whose forms disappear, and those whose hair falls out but whose forms are lost. Departing in broad daylight is called a superior escape by corpse, and departing at midnight is called an inferior escape by corpse. (Smith 2013: 304-305) This passage distinguishes two grades of \"\"shijie\"\" by the time of day when the adept leaves the world, superior \"\"bairi\"\" (白日, daytime; broad daylight) and inferior \"\"yeban\"\" (夜半, midnight). The term \"\"bairi\"\" is usually translated as \"\"in broad daylight\"\" but more precisely means \"\"midday; noon\"\", in contrast to \"\"shijie\"\" proper at midnight. Hagiographies of Daoist immortals provide", "title": "Shijie (Daoism)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.3, "text": "Shiken haramitsu daikoumyo Shiken Haramitsu Daikoumyo is a sacred 'nine-syllable' Buddhist mantra in Japanese. The kanji which represents this is: 四拳 波羅蜜 大光明 shiken represents four perspectives: In summary, it is the sensation and the harmony perceived by the sense of hearing and heart. haramitsu means paramita or Buddha's Satori. Or to reach Buddhahood from our worlds which fill up with many messy things in our minds. 波 means waves in the ocean and metaphors of something like waves, for example \"\"kanojyo wa nami ga aru\"\" which means \"\"she has waves in her mind\"\", which means sometimes she is stable", "title": "Shiken haramitsu daikoumyo" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.16, "text": "is: there is a lesson to be learnt from everything that is happening, good or bad. Shiken haramitsu daikoumyo Shiken Haramitsu Daikoumyo is a sacred 'nine-syllable' Buddhist mantra in Japanese. The kanji which represents this is: 四拳 波羅蜜 大光明 shiken represents four perspectives: In summary, it is the sensation and the harmony perceived by the sense of hearing and heart. haramitsu means paramita or Buddha's Satori. Or to reach Buddhahood from our worlds which fill up with many messy things in our minds. 波 means waves in the ocean and metaphors of something like waves, for example \"\"kanojyo wa nami", "title": "Shiken haramitsu daikoumyo" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.05, "text": "vipassana and shamatha are sometimes used in addition to shikantaza as complementary practices. Shikantaza The term \"\"shikantaza\"\" is attributed to Dōgen's teacher Tiantong Rujing (1162-1228), and it literally means, \"\"nothing but (\"\"shikan\"\") precisely (\"\"da\"\") sitting (\"\"za\"\").\"\" In other words, Dōgen means, \"\"doing only zazen whole-heartedly\"\" or \"\"single-minded sitting.\"\" \"\"Shikantaza\"\" is the Sino-Japanese reading of the Chinese words \"\"zhǐguǎn\"\" 只管 \"\"by all means; merely, simply; only concerned with\"\" and \"\"dǎzuò\"\" 打坐 \"\"[Buddhism/Daoism] sit in meditation\"\". The \"\"Digital Dictionary of Buddhism\"\" translates \"\"shikan\"\" or \"\"zhǐguǎn\"\" 只管 as \"\"to focus exclusively on\"\", \"\"taza\"\" or \"\"dǎzuò\"\" 打坐 as \"\"to squat, sit down cross-legged\"\", which", "title": "Shikantaza" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.03, "text": "Shi (kana) し, in hiragana, or シ in katakana, is one of the Japanese kana, which each represent one mora. Both represent the phoneme although for phonological reasons, the actual pronunciation is . The shapes of these kana have origins in the character 之. The katakana form has become increasingly popular as an emoticon in the Western world due to its resemblance to a smiling face. This character may be combined with a dakuten, forming じ in hiragana, ジ in katakana, and \"\"ji\"\" in Hepburn romanization; the pronunciation becomes (phonetically or in the middle of words). The dakuten form of", "title": "Shi (kana)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21, "text": "death; a lower-level means of transcendence.\"\" Scholars propose divergent semantic interpretations of the \"\"jie\"\" in \"\"shijie\"\": \"\"to molt,\"\" \"\"to quarter,\"\" \"\"to expel an affliction\"\" (Robinet 1979: 58); \"\"to divide, separate, disperse, to detach, deliver\"\", \"\"to loosen, dissolve, explain\"\", and \"\"emancipation, liberation\"\" in Chinese Buddhism (Pas 1998: 58); and \"\"release, deliverance, escape\"\" (Campany 2002: 53). The ancient \"\"shijie\"\" is related with the medical term \"\"shītǐ jiěpu\"\" (屍體解剖, \"\"autopsy; postmortem examination\"\") that combines \"\"shītǐ\"\" (屍體, \"\"corpse; remains\"\") with \"\"jiěpōu\"\" (解剖, \"\"dissect\"\"). The forms of \"\"shijie\"\" are quite diverse, in its broadest meaning, the term sometimes simply denotes disappearance, \"\"to depart on a", "title": "Shijie (Daoism)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.95, "text": "\"\"qíguǎn dǎzuò\"\" 祇管打坐 with qí \"\"earth god; local god\"\") as \"\"meditation of just sitting\"\", explained as the \"\"Zen form of meditation chiefly associated with the Sōtō school, which places emphasis on emptying the mind, in contrast to the kōan method\"\". James Ishmael Ford says some authors hypothetically trace the root of \"\"shikantaza\"\" \"\"just sitting\"\" to vipassana meditation, but \"\"this is far from certain.\"\" Japanese has many homophones pronounced \"\"shikan\"\", and this etymological mix-up about \"\"shikan\"\" 只管 \"\"only; just\"\" stems from a more commonly used word that translates the Sanskrit \"\"\"\"śamatha\"\" and \"\"vipaśyanā\"\",\"\" names for the two basic forms of Buddhist", "title": "Shikantaza" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.94, "text": "reverts to be a human being.\"\" (tr. Pregadio 2004: 118). The \"\"shijie\"\" implements such as a sword or shoe perform a function similar to the \"\"tishen\"\" (替身, \"\"replacement bodies\"\") used in some Daoist rites to represent the adept's negative and \"\"unrefined\"\" aspects, worldly bonds which made it impossible for one to achieve a higher form of liberation in life (Pregadio 2004: 125-126). The term \"\"shijie\"\" \"\"corpse deliverance\"\" has \"\"baffled scholars because the ideas and practices behind it have remained quite murky\"\", perhaps owing to intentional secrecy among Daoist initiates (Campany 2002: 52). Academics cannot even decide how to translate the", "title": "Shijie (Daoism)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.8, "text": "for a deceased relative (\"\"corpse\"\") during Chinese funeral rituals and ancestral rites is a semantic extension of the basic meaning \"\"corpse\"\" (Carr 2007). Campany describes the \"\"shi\"\" \"\"impersonator of deceased ancestors, one who sat in their place during the solemn presentation of food, drink, and announcements and the performance of dances\"\" (2002: 53). Besides the usual meaning of \"\"corpse, dead body\"\", \"\"shi\"\" 尸 can sometimes mean \"\"body, mortal body\"\"—particularly in \"\"shijie\"\" contexts. Joseph Needham translates \"\"shijie\"\" as \"\"release from the mortal part\"\" (1974: 297), which is more appropriate than \"\"release from the corpse\"\" because the first step in achieving \"\"shijie\"\"", "title": "Shijie (Daoism)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.77, "text": "life, Dōgen emphasized the absolute primacy of \"\"shikantaza\"\" and the inseparability of practice and enlightenment. Dōgen also compiled a collection of 301 koans in Chinese without commentaries added. Often called the \"\"Shinji Shōbōgenzō\"\" (\"\"shinji\"\": \"\"original or true characters\"\" and \"\"shōbōgenzō\"\", variously translated as \"\"the right-dharma-eye treasury\"\" or \"\"Treasury of the Eye of the True Dharma\"\"). The collection is also known as the \"\"Shōbōgenzō Sanbyakusoku\"\" (The Three Hundred Verse Shōbōgenzō\"\") and the \"\"Mana Shōbōgenzō\"\", where \"\"mana\"\" is an alternative reading of \"\"shinji\"\". The exact date the book was written is in dispute but Nishijima believes that Dogen may well have begun", "title": "Dōgen" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.72, "text": "is clarified with the character \"\"shi\"\" 屍 that adds \"\"si\"\" (死, \"\"die; death\"\") to \"\"shi\"\" 尸. Compare the word \"\"sǐshī\"\" (死屍, lit. \"\"dead corpse\"\") meaning \"\"corpse; dead body\"\". Jie (解) has seven sets of English translation equivalents in Kroll's dictionary: Kroll gives \"\"shijie\"\" as a usage example under both \"\"shi\"\" 2. and \"\"jie\"\" 4., glossed as \"\"'deliverance by means of a [simulated] corpse,' in which the adept's supposed corpse is buried but is actually substituted with a personal object (sword, staff, etc.) that temporarily takes on the appearance of the corpse, thus allowing one to escape from the bureaucracy of", "title": "Shijie (Daoism)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.67, "text": "is the term that Rujing used for \"\"silent illumination\"\" or \"\"silent reflection\"\" (Chinese \"\"mòzhào\"\" 默照; Japanese \"\"mokushō\"\") which may be understood as the integrated practice of shamatha (calming the mind) and vipashyana (insightful contemplation), and was the hallmark of the Chinese Caodong school of Chan. It is not merely just the union of calming and insight, which had already been developed within the Tiantai Buddhist tradition in medieval China. Rather, it is a description of the natural essence and function of the mind. In this sense, it can be traced back to the earliest Chan teachings of Bodhidharma. The first", "title": "Shikantaza" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.67, "text": "several centuries earlier. \"\"Tuōsǐ\"\" (託死, \"\"feign death; simulate death\"\", later written 托死) frequently occurs in \"\"shijie\"\" contexts. Compare the Chinese Buddhist term \"\"tuōshēng\"\" (托生, \"\"be reincarnated\"\") that was also used in early Daoist texts. The term \"\"shijie\"\" has been \"\"variously and often poorly translated\"\" (Robinet 1979: 58). Translational difficulty stems from \"\"shi\"\" \"\"corpse\"\", and the term is usually rendered \"\"liberation or deliverance from the corpse\"\". However, Kirkland points out that in most accounts of \"\"shijie\"\" the subject did not actually die, and although all the appearances of death were involved, no corpse was really left behind (2008: 897). English translations", "title": "Shijie (Daoism)" } ]

[ "Cleveland Browns" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.75, "text": "draft analyst and scouts to be the first overall player selected. He was ranked the top overall prospect and defensive end by \"\"Sports Illustrated\"\", ESPN, Pro Football Focus, and DraftScout.com. Garrett was also ranked the top edge rusher in the draft by NFL analyst Mike Mayock. The Cleveland Browns selected Garrett with the first overall pick of the 2017 NFL Draft. Garrett became the highest draft pick from Texas A&M in the history of the NFL draft. On May 19, 2017, the Cleveland Browns signed Garrett to a fully guaranteed four-year, $30.41 million contract that features a $20.25 million signing", "title": "Myles Garrett" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.59, "text": "on April 27–29 in Philadelphia. The Cleveland Browns selected Myles Garrett with the first overall pick. Training camps for the 2017 season were held in late July through August. Teams started training camp no earlier than 15 days before the team's first scheduled preseason game. Prior to the start of the regular season, each team played four preseason exhibition games, beginning on August 10. The preseason began on the evening of August 3 with the 2017 Pro Football Hall of Fame Game, that featured the Dallas Cowboys (represented in the 2017 Hall of Fame Class by owner Jerry Jones) who", "title": "2017 NFL season" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.55, "text": "in the books, Josh Allen will be the No. 1 pick in the NFL draft next year.\"\" In December 2017, after leading the 8–5 Cowboys to a 37–14 win over Central Michigan in the 2017 Famous Idaho Potato Bowl, Allen announced he would be entering the 2018 NFL Draft. In his first mock draft in January 2018, ESPN draft analyst Mel Kiper Jr. predicted that the Cleveland Browns would select Allen over other top quarterbacks in the 2018 draft, such as Josh Rosen, Sam Darnold, Baker Mayfield, and Lamar Jackson. On the day of the draft, old Twitter posts of", "title": "Josh Allen (quarterback)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.44, "text": "rounds of the 2016 NFL draft. Their sixth-round selection, German wide receiver Moritz Böhringer, was the first European player ever to be drafted by an NFL team without having previously played at any level in North America. After Teddy Bridgewater went down with a knee injury in the preseason of 2016, the Vikings traded their 2017 first round pick and a conditional fourth round pick to the Philadelphia Eagles for quarterback Sam Bradford, who threw for 20 touchdowns, 5 interceptions, 3,877 yards, and led the Vikings to an 8-8 season. Following the knee injury, the Vikings declined to pick up", "title": "Minnesota Vikings" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.42, "text": "a third-round pick in 2016. They also traded away their first and third-round picks in the 2017 NFL draft. On April 28, 2016, the Rams made their first selection in the 2016 NFL draft by selecting California quarterback Jared Goff first overall. In June 2016, it was reported that the Rams had sold 63,000 season tickets, which was short of their goal of 70,000. Later on July 12, 2016, it was reported that they had sold 70,000 tickets, reaching their goal. In July 2016, the Rams signed a three-year agreement with UC Irvine to use the university's facilities for training", "title": "Los Angeles Rams" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.38, "text": "possible first round pick. After the season, Wilson decided to forgo his senior year and enter the 2017 NFL Draft. Wilson was one of 60 collegiate defensive backs to attend the NFL Scouting Combine in Indianapolis, Indiana. He completed all the combine drills and finished first among all defensive backs in the short shuttle and 14th in the three-cone drill. On March 28, 2017, Wilson attended Florida's pro day, but opted to stand on his combine numbers and only run coverage and receiving drills as scouts and team representatives from 28 NFL teams attended, including New England Patriots' head coach", "title": "Quincy Wilson (cornerback)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.28, "text": "2017 NFL Draft. The pick used to draft Ramczyk was acquired from the New England Patriots in exchange for Brandin Cooks. Ramczyk made his NFL debut on September 11, 2017, in the season opener against the Minnesota Vikings. Starting at left tackle made him the first Saints' rookie to start at left tackle in a season opener since Jim Dombrowski in 1986. He started the first four games at left tackle in place of the injured Terron Armstead. He moved over to right tackle after Zach Strief was lost for the season with a knee injury. He then started 12", "title": "Ryan Ramczyk" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.16, "text": "sixth overall pick of the 2017 NFL Draft. He was the first defensive back selected in 2017. On July 20, 2017, the New York Jets signed Adams to a fully guaranteed four-year, $22.25 million contract that includes a $14.32 million signing bonus. Adams entered training camp competing against Calvin Pryor and fellow rookie Marcus Maye for a role as a starting safety. Head coach Todd Bowles named Adams the starting strong safety to begin the regular season, alongside free safety Marcus Maye. He made his professional regular season debut and first career start in the New York Jets' season-opener at", "title": "Jamal Adams" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.08, "text": "15, 2018. Five quarterbacks were selected in the first round—Baker Mayfield, Sam Darnold, Josh Allen, Josh Rosen, and Lamar Jackson—the second highest number of first-round quarterback selections (tied with the 1999 NFL Draft) after the six selected in the 1983 NFL Draft. The draft was also the first to have to have siblings—safety Terrell Edmunds and linebacker Tremaine Edmunds—selected in the opening round of the same draft. The 2018 NFL Draft was the first of two professional sports drafts to be held in the Dallas-Fort Worth metroplex during the calendar year, as the Dallas Stars hosted the 2018 NHL Entry", "title": "2018 NFL Draft" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.03, "text": "with were the Arizona Cardinals head coach Bruce Arians, New Orleans Saints head coach Sean Payton, Cincinnati Bengals quarterbacks coach Bill Lazor, and coaches from the Los Angeles Chargers, Cleveland Browns, Chicago Bears, and Pittsburgh Steelers. The Kansas City Chiefs selected Mahomes in the first round (10th overall) in the 2017 NFL Draft. The Buffalo Bills traded the 10th overall pick to the Chiefs for their first round pick, third round pick, and the Chiefs' first round pick in the 2018 NFL Draft. He was the first quarterback selected by the Chiefs in the first round since they selected Todd", "title": "Patrick Mahomes" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.95, "text": "Arike Ogunbowale of Notre Dame basketball. Through December 9, 2017, Jackson's statistics are as follows: On January 5, 2018, Jackson officially announced that he would be entering the 2018 NFL Draft. Jackson was drafted by the Baltimore Ravens in the first round with the 32nd overall pick in the draft, who traded up for the selection with the Philadelphia Eagles. Jackson made his first regular season appearance relieving starting quarterback Joe Flacco in the second half on September 9, 2018 against the Buffalo Bills, finishing with 24 passing yards as the Ravens won 47–3. On October 22, 2018, Jackson scored", "title": "Lamar Jackson" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.92, "text": "\"\"Sports Illustrated\"\", Pro Football Focus, and ESPN. He was ranked the second best quarterback by NFLDraftScout.com. The Houston Texans drafted Watson in the first round (12th overall) of the 2017 NFL Draft. The Texans acquired the pick from the Cleveland Browns, trading their 25th overall pick in the 2017 NFL Draft and their first round pick in the 2018 NFL Draft. Houston had already traded (then, Houston starting quarterback) Brock Osweiler to Cleveland for draft picks earlier that year in part of what was widely considered the first major \"\"salary dump\"\" of the NFL. Watson was the third quarterback taken", "title": "Deshaun Watson" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.83, "text": "first team All-Pac-12 and won the Morris Trophy. Following the 2016 season, Thomas declared his intentions to enter the 2017 NFL Draft. He was selected 3rd overall in the draft by the San Francisco 49ers. Coming out of Stanford, Thomas was projected to be a first round pick by the majority of analysts and scouts. He was invited to the NFL Scouting Combine, but only chose to participate in the bench, 40-yard dash, vertical, and broad jump. On March 23, 2017, Thomas attended Stanford's pro day, but opted to stand on his combine numbers and only performed positional drills. He", "title": "Solomon Thomas" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.83, "text": "2016. On January 10, 2017, hours after Clemson defeated Alabama 35–31 for the national championship, Williams announced that he would forgo his senior year and enter the 2017 NFL Draft. Coming out of Clemson, Williams was projected as a first round pick by the majority of draft experts and analysts. He attended the NFL Combine, but only performed the bench, vertical, and broad jump. He performed the 40-yard dash, 20-yard dash, and 10-yard dash at Clemson's Pro Day and also ran positional drills. Williams was ranked the best wide receiver in the draft by ESPN, the second best wide receiver", "title": "Mike Williams (wide receiver, born 1994)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.77, "text": "the 2017 NFL Draft. He was the eighth cornerback selected and was the first of two cornerbacks the Indianapolis Colts drafted in 2017, ahead of fifth round pick Nate Hairston. On May 11, 2017, the Indianapolis Colts signed Wilson to a four-year, $5.76 million contract that includes $3.06 million guaranteed and a signing bonus of $2.33 million. Throughout training camp, Wilson competed against veteran journeyman Rashaan Melvin for the job as the No. 2 starting cornerback after it was left vacant by the departure of Patrick Robinson in free agency. Head coach Chuck Pagano named Wilson the third cornerback on", "title": "Quincy Wilson (cornerback)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.75, "text": "round pick by NFL draft experts and scouts. He was ranked the 12th best tight end prospect in the draft by CBS Sports and was ranked the 13th best tight end by NFLDraftScout.com. The Atlanta Falcons selected Saubert in the fifth round (174th overall) of the 2017 NFL Draft. He was the first player selected from Drake since Pat Dunsmore was selected in the fourth round (183rd overall) of the 1983 NFL Draft. Saubert was also the 12th tight end drafted in 2017 and was the 20th player drafted in Drake University history. On May 11, 2017, the Atlanta Falcons", "title": "Eric Saubert" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.73, "text": "2017 fourth-round draft pick. The trade was the first between the Colts and Patriots since 1985. On September 7, on \"\"Thursday Night Football\"\", Allen made his Patriots debut in the 42–27 loss to the Kansas City Chiefs. On November 12, on \"\"Sunday Night Football\"\", Allen made his first reception with the Patriots when he caught an 11-yard touchdown pass from Tom Brady. The play made Allen the 68th NFL player to catch a touchdown from Brady. Allen reached Super Bowl LII with the Patriots, but lost 41–33 to the Philadelphia Eagles. Dwayne Allen Dwayne Lamont Allen (born February 24, 1990)", "title": "Dwayne Allen" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.7, "text": "team that eventually drafted Barnett. In the bowl game, Barnett recorded six total tackles and a sack, which was the record-breaker. After the season, Barnett decided to forgo his senior year and enter the 2017 NFL Draft. Coming out of Tennessee, Barnett was projected to be a first round pick by the majority of NFL draft experts and scouts. He received an invitation to the NFL Combine, but opted to skip the bench press, short shuttle, and three-cone drill due to a stomach bug. On March 31, 2017, Barnett participated at Tennessee's pro day and ran drills for around 100", "title": "Derek Barnett" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.64, "text": "a touchdown. With the win over Arizona, the Rams improved to 9-3 and achieved their first winning season since 2003. The showdown between two of the NFC's top teams did not disappoint, as the first two picks in the 2016 NFL Draft faced off for the first time in a high-scoring game that featured four lead changes. Eagles quarterback Carson Wentz threw three touchdown passes in the second quarter as Philadelphia came back to stake out a 24-14 halftime lead. The Rams rallied in the third period as Jared Goff found Sammy Watkins for his second touchdown pass of the", "title": "2017 Los Angeles Rams season" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.59, "text": "before traveling for the combine. Peppers attended pre-draft visits with the Baltimore Ravens and San Francisco 49ers. At the conclusion of the pre-draft process, Peppers was projected to be a first or second round pick by NFL draft experts and scouts. The Cleveland Browns selected Peppers in the first round (25th overall) of the 2017 NFL Draft. Peppers was the third safety drafted in 2017, behind Jamal Adams (6th overall) and Malik Hooker (15th overall). On July 22, 2017, the Cleveland Browns signed Peppers to a fully guaranteed four-year, $4.7 million contract that includes a signing bonus of $5.6 million.", "title": "Jabrill Peppers" } ]

[ "Microsoft Dynamics SL", "Microsoft Dynamics NAV", "Microsoft Dynamics AX", "Microsoft Dynamics C5" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.55, "text": "ranging from Dynamics GP for SMBs to Dynamics AX geared toward medium to large organizations with multi-language, currency, and legal entity capability. Microsoft Dynamics ERP includes the following primary products: New Dynamics Suite Microsoft Dynamics includes a set of related products: Microsoft also sells, Sure Step as an implementation methodology for Microsoft Dynamics for its re-sellers to utilize. In July 2018, at the Microsoft Business Applications Summit, Microsoft announced a new Dynamics 365 AI for Sales application. Microsoft Dynamics Microsoft Dynamics is a line of enterprise resource planning (ERP) and customer relationship management (CRM) software applications. Microsoft markets Dynamics applications", "title": "Microsoft Dynamics" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.81, "text": "PowerApps, together with Microsoft's premier ERP product, known as Dynamics 365 for Operations. In July 1, 2017, the Dynamics 365 line was repackaged. The CRM applications are now called the Customer Engagement Plan. The ERP application is now called Microsoft Dynamics 365 for Finance and Operations, however it is only available as part of the Unified Operations Plan which also includes the standalone applications Dynamics 365 for Talent and Dynamics 365 for Retail. Together, the two plans form the Dynamics 365 Plan. Microsoft Dynamics 365 contains 11 core modules : Microsoft Dynamics 365 Dynamics 365 is a product line of", "title": "Microsoft Dynamics 365" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.77, "text": "ERP products, the Dynamics NAV's sector is for small distribution and manufacturing companies that want more than \"\"out of the box\"\" functionality. Very few installations are actually made \"\"out of the box\"\" as all sales of the product are through Microsoft-approved resellers who base their entire businesses on how many consulting hours they can apply to any given installation. The solution has a standard feature set, but it can also be thought of as an \"\"ERP System construction set\"\" if, at the end of the installation, you want to end up with every erector piece that was in the box", "title": "Microsoft Dynamics NAV" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.7, "text": "Microsoft Dynamics Microsoft Dynamics is a line of enterprise resource planning (ERP) and customer relationship management (CRM) software applications. Microsoft markets Dynamics applications through a network of reselling partners who provide specialized services. Microsoft Dynamics forms part of \"\"Microsoft Business Solutions\"\". Dynamics can be used with other Microsoft programs and services, such as SharePoint, Yammer, Office 365, Azure and Outlook. The Microsoft Dynamics focus-industries are retail, services, manufacturing, financial services, and the public sector. Microsoft Dynamics offers services for small, medium, and large businesses. Microsoft Dynamics ERP comprises a group of enterprise resource planning products aimed at different market segments,", "title": "Microsoft Dynamics" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.23, "text": "Microsoft Dynamics NAV Microsoft Dynamics NAV is an enterprise resource planning (ERP) app from Microsoft. The product is part of the Microsoft Dynamics family, and intended to assist with finance, manufacturing, customer relationship management, supply chains, analytics and electronic commerce for small and medium-sized companies and local subsidiaries of large international groups. For modifications of the system, the proprietary programming language C/AL is used. Microsoft Dynamics NAV originates from Navision, a suite of accounting applications which Microsoft acquired in 2002. Navision originated at PC&C A/S (Personal Computing and Consulting), a company founded in Denmark in 1984. PC&C released its first", "title": "Microsoft Dynamics NAV" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.05, "text": "Microsoft Dynamics 365 Dynamics 365 is a product line of enterprise resource planning (ERP) and customer relationship management (CRM) applications announced by Microsoft in July 2016 and on general release November 1, 2016, as a part of the Microsoft Dynamics product line. Dynamics 365 is sold in two editions, the Business Edition for small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs or SMBs), and the Enterprise Edition for medium to large organizations. The Business Edition includes the Financials application, based on the project code-named 'Madeira'. The Enterprise Edition comprises Dynamics CRM applications (field service, sales, project service automation, and customer service) plus Microsoft", "title": "Microsoft Dynamics 365" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.95, "text": "Microsoft Dynamics 365 Business Central Microsoft Dynamics 365 Business Central is an enterprise resource planning (ERP) system from Microsoft. The product is part of the Microsoft Dynamics family, and is the successor product to Microsoft Dynamics NAV, Microsoft Dynamics GP, and Microsoft Dynamics SL. It shares the same codebase as NAV and NAV's C/AL language is being phased out in favor of the new AL language. The product is primarily web-based (delivered in Saas - Software as Services Solution) and accessed through dynamics.com, though presently there is an on-premise version available, which includes the option to use the NAV role-tailored", "title": "Microsoft Dynamics 365 Business Central" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.94, "text": "now Infor. In the late 1990s and in the 2000s, as markets developed, LLP expanded its portfolio of products to include other ERP products, such as Microsoft Dynamics, NAV and AX, customer relationship management products such as Pivotal and Dynamics 365, asset management and business intelligence products such as Infor BI. The company also set out to develop a professional services automation product, time@work, from which a web-based expense management tool, expense@work, and forms management tool, forms@work, were later derived. Systems@work was eventually split off into a separate company, systems@work. LLP Group provides support for the Theatre School for Children", "title": "LLP Group" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.86, "text": "Microsoft Dynamics 365 for Finance and Operations Microsoft Dynamics 365 for Finance and Operations (Enterprise Edition) is a Microsoft enterprise resource planning (ERP) system for medium to large organisations. The software, part of the Dynamics 365 product line, was first on general release in November 2016, initially branded as Dynamics 365 for Operations. In July, 2017, it was rebranded to Dynamics 365 for Finance and Operations. At the same time, Microsoft rebranded their business software suite for small businesses (Business Edition, Financials) to Finance and Operations, Business Edition, however, the two applications are based on completely different platforms. Dynamics 365", "title": "Microsoft Dynamics 365 for Finance and Operations" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.75, "text": "Microsoft Dynamics GP Microsoft Dynamics GP is a mid-market business accounting software or ERP software package marketed in North and South America, UK and Ireland, the Middle East, Singapore, Australia and New Zealand. It is used in many additional countries with partner supported localizations. It uses either Microsoft SQL Server 2005, 2008, 2012, 2014 or 2016 to store data. It is one of four accounting packages acquired by Microsoft that now share the Microsoft Dynamics Business Solutions brand. Dynamics GP is written in a language called Dexterity. The Dynamics GP product was originally developed by Great Plains Software, an independent", "title": "Microsoft Dynamics GP" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.73, "text": "Microsoft Dynamics SL Microsoft Dynamics SL is one of Microsoft’s enterprise resource planning software products for project-driven small- and medium-sized enterprises. It is part of the Microsoft Dynamics product family. Microsoft Dynamics SL has project-based ERP with a connection to Microsoft Office Project Server, a member of the Microsoft Office family. This business management system provides project-, service-, and distribution-driven businesses with project management and project accounting functionality to help organizations manage projects . The functionality includes finance, project accounting, manufacturing, field services, supply chain management, analytics, and electronic commerce. Microsoft Dynamics SL supports budgeting and cost forecasting, time and", "title": "Microsoft Dynamics SL" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.62, "text": "\"\"thick\"\" client. Microsoft Dynamics 365 Business Central is primarily based on the codebase for Microsoft Dynamics NAV, first published as Navision, which Microsoft acquired in 2002. In 2016, Microsoft announced the creation of Dynamics 365 — a rebranding of the suite of Dynamics ERP and CRM products as a part of a new online-only offering. As a part of this suite, the successor to NAV was codenamed Madeira. In September 2017 at the Directions conference, Microsoft announced the new codename \"\"Tenerife\"\" for this product, which would be released as \"\"Dynamics 365 Finance and Operations Business Edition\"\", while the successor product", "title": "Microsoft Dynamics 365 Business Central" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.2, "text": "Microsoft FRx Microsoft FRx is a software product used for financial reporting and analysis for small to mid-sized organizations. It is licensed as part of the Microsoft Dynamics ERP systems. Microsoft FRx is integrated to the following Microsoft Dynamics Business Management Products: (Microsoft Dynamics AX, Microsoft Dynamics GP, Microsoft Dynamics NAV and Microsoft Dynamics SL). Microsoft FRx was created by the FRx Software Corporation in Denver, Colorado. The first FRx product was a DOS-based application that originally shipped around 1991 and integrated with The Platinum Series for MS-DOS, an accounting suite created by Advanced Business Microsystems (now Epicor) and marketed", "title": "Microsoft FRx" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.12, "text": "Party applications, which complement or enhance the existing functionality of the application. Some of these are also written in Dexterity, and so look and function in the same way as Dynamics GP standard modules. Management Reporter for Microsoft Dynamics ERP: a corporate performance management solution for the Microsoft Dynamics ERP systems allows easy creation and consolidation of financial statements using a \"\"building block\"\" approach with Rows, Columns, Trees and Report Definitions and the familiar user interface used by Microsoft Office applications. Microsoft Forecaster: extracts real-time data from General Ledger to create and manage accurate budgets and plans which can be", "title": "Microsoft Dynamics GP" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.95, "text": "fellow Danish firm Damgaard A/S (founded 1983) to form NavisionDamgard A/S. In 2001 the company changed its name to \"\"Navision A/S\"\". On July 11, 2002 Microsoft bought Navision A/S to go with its previous acquisition of Great Plains. Navision became new division in Microsoft, named Microsoft Business Solutions, which also handled Microsoft CRM. In 2003 Microsoft announced plans to develop an entirely new ERP system (Project Green). But it later decided to continue development of all ERP systems (Dynamics AX, Dynamics NAV, Dynamics GP and Dynamics SL). Microsoft launched all four ERP systems with the same new role-based user-interface, SQL-based", "title": "Microsoft Dynamics NAV" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 20.53, "text": "expensive, unless the solution gets certified. Solutions will have to be certified with every non-minor release of NAV, which happens once a year from NAV 2013 and onwards. NAV CfMD is an exhaustive quality check of the entire software solution. This helps ensure the quality of the NAV Add-on solutions. Microsoft Dynamics NAV Microsoft Dynamics NAV is an enterprise resource planning (ERP) app from Microsoft. The product is part of the Microsoft Dynamics family, and intended to assist with finance, manufacturing, customer relationship management, supply chains, analytics and electronic commerce for small and medium-sized companies and local subsidiaries of large", "title": "Microsoft Dynamics NAV" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 20.44, "text": "Premium: You may not mix and match Essentials and Premium users. You must license Essentials or Premium users but not both. Dual Use right Dual Use right is available only through SaaS cloud licensing offering. The customer who uses SaaS version can download a license key for On-premise release. Microsoft Dynamics 365 Business Central Microsoft Dynamics 365 Business Central is an enterprise resource planning (ERP) system from Microsoft. The product is part of the Microsoft Dynamics family, and is the successor product to Microsoft Dynamics NAV, Microsoft Dynamics GP, and Microsoft Dynamics SL. It shares the same codebase as NAV", "title": "Microsoft Dynamics 365 Business Central" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.12, "text": "different programming languages, tools and frameworks, including both Microsoft-specific and third-party software and systems. It was launched in 2010. Within the Azure team Microsoft Visual Studio the set of programming tools and compilers. The software product is GUI-oriented and links easily with the Windows APIs, but must be specially configured if used with non-Microsoft libraries. Visual Studio supports development for both native Windows platform and .NET Framework. It was launched in 1995. Microsoft Dynamics is a line of enterprise resource planning (ERP) and customer relationship management (CRM) software applications. Microsoft Dynamics was previously a separate engineering unit until it got", "title": "Microsoft engineering groups" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.05, "text": "GP 2018 had updates to Workflow (V4.0), Document Attach, Power Suite (PowerApps and Power BI) and core Finance & HR community. Microsoft Dynamics GP does not integrate with Microsoft Active Directory, which precludes single sign-on in deployments where Active Directory could otherwise be used to authenticate Dynamics GP users, and necessitates maintenance of separate SQL Server user accounts specifically for Dynamics GP. This has been overcome by some users with third party modules, such as Config AD. Microsoft Dynamics GP Microsoft Dynamics GP is a mid-market business accounting software or ERP software package marketed in North and South America, UK", "title": "Microsoft Dynamics GP" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.98, "text": "ERP, Sage MAS 200 ERP, Sage Accpac ERP, Microsoft Dynamics GP, and Intuit's Quickbooks Pro, Premier and Enterprise Editions.. In addition to existing ERP integrations, SpeedTax offers software development kits (SDK) available for integration into eCommerce, POS and custom ERP applications. The SpeedTax SDK is a set of tools, code samples, documentation, and libraries that developers can use to connect any financial, e-commerce, point-of-sale, or custom-built application to the SpeedTax Web-services API to get accurate, on-demand sales tax calculations. The SpeedTax calculation service eliminates the need to look up or maintain sales tax rates, jurisdiction boundaries, and taxability, and online", "title": "SpeedTax" } ]

[ "Dallas' Jason Terry" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.67, "text": "Howard averaged a career-high in scoring (15.6 points) and three-point field goal percentage (.429), in addition to tallying 6.8 rebounds and 1.2 steals per game. He was limited to 59 games due to injury. In the 2006 NBA playoffs, Howard was vital to the Mavs' run to the Finals to the point where the team was 23–0 when Howard scored more than 20 points a game. In game 5 of the 2006 NBA Finals against the Miami Heat, it was asserted by referees that Howard called for a timeout during Dwyane Wade's free throw attempts, which only allowed Dallas to", "title": "Josh Howard" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.83, "text": "Mavericks then won the next three games, including a 15-point comeback in game 4, to take the series in five games. The Mavericks claimed their second Western Conference Championship in franchise history, and met the team that defeated them in the 2006 NBA Finals, the Miami Heat. The Mavs entered the 2011 NBA Finals as underdogs, due to Miami's \"\"Big Three\"\" coming together during the course of the 2010–11 NBA Playoffs. After dropping game one in Miami by a score of 92–84, the Mavs needed more than just Nowitzki to score, with Nowitzki even calling out teammate Jason Terry earlier", "title": "Dallas Mavericks" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.38, "text": "1-10 shooting. As a team the Cavs shot only .367, but out-rebounded the Spurs 48–41. Zydrunas Ilgauskas had a 2006–07 season high 18 rebounds. On the game's final play, LeBron James missed a potential game-tying 29 foot 3-pointer. Game 3 was the lowest scoring Finals game since 1955, with Tim Duncan of the Spurs having his lowest scoring game in his NBA Finals career, with 14 points. San Antonio started out strong through the first three quarters, leading by as many as 11. Cleveland would stage a rally near the end of the third quarter and the first five minutes", "title": "2007 NBA Finals" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.2, "text": "Heat to win Game 1 over the Mavs 92–84. The Mavs' 15-point comeback was the biggest in an NBA Finals game since the 24-point comeback the Celtics made against the Lakers in Game 4 of the 2008 NBA Finals. Dirk Nowitzki hit a 3 with 26.7 seconds left to give the Mavericks a 93–90 lead. However, Mario Chalmers tied it with a 3 of his own with 24.5 seconds left when Jason Terry left him wide open. After Jason Kidd ran the clock down, Nowitzki then made a driving layup with his injured left hand with 3.6 seconds left. The", "title": "2011 NBA Finals" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.14, "text": "series-low 2 points on 1–10 shooting. As a team the Cavs shot only .367 but out-rebounded the Spurs 48–41. Zydrunas Ilgauskas had a 2006–07 season high 18 rebounds. On the game's final play, LeBron James missed a potential game-tying 29 foot 3-pointer (which he contested as a foul on Bruce Bowen). Game 3 was the lowest-scoring Finals game since 1955, with Tim Duncan of the Spurs having his lowest scoring game in his NBA Finals career, with 14 points. San Antonio started out strong through the first three quarters, leading by as many as 11. Cleveland would stage a rally", "title": "2006–07 Cleveland Cavaliers season" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.14, "text": "this season, the Mavs took a lead into halftime against the Toronto Raptors. After the Raptors took the lead back and led by as much as seven, 68–61, the Mavericks answered with a 12–0 run and never looked back and won the game 99–86 to get their first win of the season. Ian Mahinmi scored a career-high 19 points and was the leading scorer for the Mavs. Nowitzki scored his 1,000th point against the Minnesota Timberwolves in a loss 82–99 and the Mavs fell to a 1–4 start. The Mavs handed the Thunder their first loss of the season with", "title": "2011–12 Dallas Mavericks season" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.12, "text": "trip to the NBA Finals. Rookie Daniel Gibson scored his career high 31 points including five three-pointers to lift the Cavs in the second half behind a roaring home crowd. LeBron James and the Cleveland Cavaliers entered the 2007 Finals as newcomers. Game 1 was the first NBA Finals appearance in franchise history, and the first for each of its players (other than reserve point guard Eric Snow). However, the San Antonio Spurs had been to the Finals in three of the past eight seasons, winning a championship each time. With solid performances by Tim Duncan, Tony Parker, and Manu", "title": "2006–07 Cleveland Cavaliers season" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.09, "text": "NBA Finals, the Cavaliers were swept by the San Antonio Spurs in four games. LeBron James was the team's leading scorer and finished in 2nd place in league MVP voting. 2nd round pick acquired from Philadelphia in Lee Nailon deal. (2) Cleveland Cavaliers vs. (7) Washington Wizards A rematch of the previous year's first round series was spoiled when Wizards star Gilbert Arenas and Caron Butler were both forced out of the playoffs due to injuries received in the later parts of the regular season. Without Arenas and Butler, the Wizards found themselves unable to stop LeBron James and the", "title": "2006–07 Cleveland Cavaliers season" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.88, "text": "the game to give the Mavs a 102–100 lead they would not relinquish. After LeBron James was called for an offensive foul (Tyson Chandler drew the charge), Terry found Kidd for another wide-open 3 that gave the Mavs a 105–100 lead with 1:26 left. After Chandler blocked Dwyane Wade with 1:04 left, Chris Bosh made 1 of 2 free throws to cut the Mavs' lead to 105–101. On the Mavs' next possession, Terry knocked down a 28-foot 3 with LeBron James closely guarding him to give the Mavs an insurmountable 108–101 lead with 33.3 seconds left. The Mavericks won 112–103", "title": "2011 NBA Finals" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.84, "text": "Spurs, Gibson shined off the bench, leading the team in scoring with Gibson scoring 16 points efficiently, on 7 of 9 shooting. The Cavs would go on to lose game one however 76-85. In game two of the NBA Finals, Gibson had another solid game adding 15 points and overall being the second leader scorer behind Lebron James at this point while coming off the bench to Larry Hughes. Gibson played great basketball, being a great three point shooter, not turning the ball over and being effective overall. His first start in the playoffs came in the third game of", "title": "Daniel Gibson" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.72, "text": "|| 1.8 || 0.8 || 0.0 || 0.0 || 1.5 | align=\"\"left\"\" | || 1 || 0 || 6.3 || .000 || .000 || .000 || 1.0 || 0.0 || 0.0 || 0.0 || 0.0 The Mavericks would post the league's best record with 67 victories in the 2006–07 NBA season but were ousted by the eight-seeded Golden State Warriors in a six-game first round of the 2007 NBA Playoffs. The Mavs' playoff defeat marked the first time a top seed was eliminated in a seven-game first round series since it was implemented in 2003. Still, Dirk Nowitzki was named", "title": "2006 NBA Finals" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.48, "text": "Game 1 was a very close affair, with both teams going back and forth in the final minutes of the fourth quarter. However, Kevin Durant scored on a one-handed jumper with just about 1 second remaining. The Mavs still tried to win but Shawn Marion failed to get a shot off at the buzzer, giving the Thunder a one-point victory and a 1–0 series lead. Game 2 was also a close one but the Thunder held on and managed to squeak a 102–99 win and 2–0 series lead over the defending champs. In Game 3, the Mavs were no match", "title": "2012 NBA Playoffs" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.33, "text": "a 48-point performance, with the Mavericks taking game 1 by a score of 121-112. The Thunder then responded with 106-100 victory in game 2. The Mavericks then won the next three games, including a 15-point comeback in game 4, to take the series in five games. The Mavericks claimed their second Western Conference Championship in franchise history, and met the team that defeated them in the 2006 NBA Finals, the Miami Heat. The Mavs entered the 2010–2011 NBA Finals as underdogs, due to Miami's \"\"Big Three\"\" coming together during the course of the 2010–11 NBA Playoffs. After dropping game one", "title": "History of the Dallas Mavericks" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.28, "text": "DeJuan Blair was suspended for Game 5 after kicking Tiago Splitter in the head. In Game 5, the Spurs led from start to finish to win, 109–103, and to take a crucial 3–2 series lead. However, Ellis and Nowitzki led the Mavs to a series-tying 113–111 win in Game 6 to force a decisive game. The Spurs had a chance to force overtime or to win the series after Ellis threw an errant pass but they weren't able to get a shot off in time. In Game 7, Tony Parker scored 32 points as the Spurs blew out the Mavs,", "title": "2014 NBA Playoffs" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.23, "text": "Heat had no timeouts left, and Dwyane Wade's potential game-winning 3 hit the back rim at the buzzer as he fell to the ground in an attempt to draw a foul on Nowitzki. The Mavs win broke the Heat's 9-game home winning streak in the playoffs, costing them a chance to tie the 1996 Bulls' mark of 10 straight. This was the second straight Finals with a 1–1 split after two games, after five straight years with one team leading 2–0 (2005–09). The Heat led most of the game, but the Mavericks fought back from a 14-point deficit. With 39.6", "title": "2011 NBA Finals" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.23, "text": "by a Dallas player in franchise history. The 21 points in the fourth quarter also represented Nowitzki's third-highest scoring quarter of his career. Carrying the load of the Mavericks, Nowitzki led his team in scoring 45 times. On March 30, he led the Mavs down from 15 points, including a game winner, against the Magic. Nowitzki's streak of 11 seasons with 1,500 points came to an end after scoring 1,342 in the shortened NBA season. The Mavs clinched the seventh spot in the West, and were matched against the Oklahoma City Thunder in the 2012 NBA Playoffs. The Thunder swept", "title": "Dirk Nowitzki" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.22, "text": "as seven points on a couple of occasions before the Cavs settled for a 51–43 halftime lead. In the second half, Cleveland continued to extend their lead and outscored Golden State 69–47. Love did not play due to a concussion. James led all scorers with 32 points. Irving added 30 points for the Cavs. Curry led the Warriors with 19 points, while drilling four threes. Harrison Barnes also contributed 18 points in 33 minutes of play. The Warriors defeated the Cavaliers 108–97 in Game 4 to take a 3–1 series lead. After averaging just 16 points in the first three", "title": "2016 NBA Finals" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.2, "text": "time since Nowitzki's second season, ending their 12-year playoff streak. At the start of the season, the Mavs let go of players they had signed the year before like O.J. Mayo, Chris Kaman, Elton Brand and Darren Collison to make room for the signing of shooting guard Monta Ellis and point guard Devin Harris. On November 12, 2013, in a 105–95 victory over the Washington Wizards, Nowitzki finished the game with 19 points and passed Jerry West on the NBA scoring list with 25,197 points. On November 20, 2013, in a 123–120 victory over the Houston Rockets, Nowitzki finished the", "title": "Dirk Nowitzki" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.19, "text": "in the Finals after taking a 2–0 lead. In Game 3, the Mavs held a 13-point lead with under seven minutes remaining but were outscored 22–7 in the momentum-changing 98–96 defeat. The Heat's performance in the last seven minutes represented the team's greatest postseason comeback in team history. After an end to their playoff run in 2006, the Mavericks sought retribution in the new season. After an 0–4 start, the Mavericks went on a historic run and posted a 52–5 record over their next 57 games. They finished the regular season with a record of 67–15, good enough to be", "title": "Dallas Mavericks" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.16, "text": "The Mavs would go on to lose in the 2006 NBA Finals. The Spurs did win the 2007 NBA Finals (the Mavericks with 67-15 record, were eliminated by the Golden State Warriors in the first round) the following year, their fourth as a franchise, and won again in 2014. , this was the Pistons last appearance in the NBA Finals. Head coach Larry Brown sought and succeeded in buying out his contract as head coach after the season. He eventually ended up coaching for his hometown New York Knicks, but would only win 23 games in the 2006 season. Brown", "title": "2005 NBA Finals" } ]

[ "Darrell Hammond" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.08, "text": "as host. The sketch was revived for the \"\"Saturday Night Live 40th Anniversary Special\"\" on February 15, 2015. Ferrell portrays \"\"Jeopardy!\"\" host Alex Trebek. Darrell Hammond also appeared in each sketch, usually portraying Sean Connery, in an impersonation that typically involves crass insults directed at Trebek. Norm Macdonald appeared as Burt Reynolds in six sketches. Jimmy Fallon also appeared six times, each time portraying a different character. On several occasions, \"\"Celebrity Jeopardy!\"\" sketches have been referenced during actual episodes of \"\"Jeopardy!\"\". The sketch begins at the start of the Double Jeopardy! round. Trebek welcomes the audience, introduces the celebrity contestants,", "title": "Celebrity Jeopardy! (Saturday Night Live)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.64, "text": "either states that money will not be awarded to charity or announces his intention to resign or commit suicide. A typical \"\"Celebrity Jeopardy!\"\" sketch featured three cast members (two as contestants and Ferrell as Trebek) plus that week’s host as a third contestant. The thirteenth edition of the sketch (Cosby, Sharon Osbourne, Connery) featured three members of the \"\"SNL\"\" cast as the three contestants and Ferrell, now hosting, reprising his role as Trebek. The episode with Connery, Ozzy Osbourne, and Martha Stewart featured cast members in all four roles. Thirteen of the fifteen sketches included the episode's host, usually as", "title": "Celebrity Jeopardy! (Saturday Night Live)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.36, "text": "and also for the most times saying the show's catchphrase \"\"Live from New York, it's Saturday Night!\"\" to start the show (70 times, beating out Dana Carvey). He is best known on the show for impersonating Bill Clinton, as well as Al Gore, Donald Trump, John McCain, Regis Philbin, Dick Cheney, Chris Matthews, Phil Donahue, Phil McGraw, Ted Koppel, John Travolta, Jesse Jackson, Geraldo Rivera, and Sean Connery, in the recurring \"\"Celebrity Jeopardy!\"\" skits. His impression of President Bill Clinton is currently the most frequent SNL impression of all time, appearing in 87 sketches over 14 years in the cast", "title": "Darrell Hammond" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.34, "text": "a fan of the sketch and that there were talks to do a sketch where the real Reynolds would crash the game and punch out Macdonald. Reynolds would then play the remainder of the game, with his responses being even dumber than Macdonald's. However, Macdonald was fired from \"\"SNL\"\" before that sketch could be written. The host and contestants are played as caricatures of their real life personalities. Hammond said that, while his initial Connery impression was as accurate as possible, it would eventually morph into a \"\"bastardization\"\" of the actor, which audiences—and Hammond himself—found far more entertaining. Though Trebek", "title": "Celebrity Jeopardy! (Saturday Night Live)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.23, "text": "and always replies that he does. On several occasions, \"\"Celebrity Jeopardy!\"\" sketches have been referenced during actual \"\"Jeopardy!\"\" episodes: In the May 19, 1999 \"\"Celebrity Jeopardy!\"\" episode, the Jeopardy! round featured the category \"\"'S' Words\"\", and the Double Jeopardy! round featured \"\"Swords\"\" in the same column (in the first sketch, wherein \"\"'S' Words\"\" is a category, Connery misreads it as \"\"Swords\"\"). During the September 5, 2001 episode, the Double Jeopardy! categories were \"\"Sean Connery\"\", \"\"Surprise Me, Trebek!\"\", \"\"Therapists\"\" (misread by Connery as \"\"The Rapists\"\"), \"\"Things You Shouldn't Put in Your Mouth\"\", \"\"The Number After 2\"\", and \"\"Rhymes With 'Dog'\"\". The", "title": "Celebrity Jeopardy! (Saturday Night Live)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.72, "text": "each episode, makes his return appearances, he misreads categories in the same manner as Connery and insists that he be addressed as \"\"Turd Ferguson\"\" because he finds that name funny. At the end of almost every sketch, all three celebrities have scores in the negative thousands of dollars, and in most cases, a humorous, often sexual, Final Jeopardy! punchline is delivered by Connery. In one of his sketches, Reynolds is declared an unquestioned winner, even though he wins simply because he has the least amount of negative money, rather than actually earning a victory. When Trebek ends the show, he", "title": "Celebrity Jeopardy! (Saturday Night Live)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.41, "text": "to fail, they invariably do. Connery occasionally provides a correct response, yet uses his wager to transform the text into a rude phrase. Sometimes Connery appears to have sympathy for Trebek until the wager reveal, which happens to be a rude drawing at Trebek's expense; on an earlier sketch, this is also performed by John Travolta, who in response to a clue asking the celebrities to name their favorite food, responds with \"\"miso\"\", an actual soup, yet when Trebek asks for the wager, reveals it to be \"\"horny\"\", which is read as \"\"me so horny\"\". Trebek is the beleaguered straight", "title": "Celebrity Jeopardy! (Saturday Night Live)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.77, "text": "speech impediment in Montgomery Tully's \"\"No Road Back\"\" alongside Skip Homeier, Paul Carpenter, Patricia Dainton and Norman Wooland. In April 1957, Rakoff—after being disappointed by Jack Palance—decided to give the young actor his first chance in a leading role, and cast Connery as Mountain McLintock in BBC TV's outstanding production of \"\"Requiem For a Heavyweight\"\", which also starred Warren Mitchell and Jacqueline Hill. He then played a rogue lorry driver, Johnny Yates, in Cy Endfield's \"\"Hell Drivers\"\" (1957) alongside Stanley Baker, Herbert Lom, Peggy Cummins and Patrick McGoohan. Later in 1957, Connery appeared in Terence Young's poorly received MGM action", "title": "Sean Connery" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.77, "text": "prominent television roles in Rudolph Cartier's 1961 productions of \"\"Adventure Story\"\" and \"\"Anna Karenina\"\" for BBC Television, in the latter of which he co-starred with Claire Bloom. Connery's breakthrough came in the role of British secret agent James Bond. He was reluctant to commit to a film series, but understood that if the films succeeded, his career would greatly benefit. He played 007 in the first five Bond films: \"\"Dr. No\"\" (1962), \"\"From Russia with Love\"\" (1963), \"\"Goldfinger\"\" (1964), \"\"Thunderball\"\" (1965), and \"\"You Only Live Twice\"\" (1967) – then appeared again as Bond in \"\"Diamonds Are Forever\"\" (1971) and \"\"Never", "title": "Sean Connery" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.61, "text": "producers turned to 30-year-old Sean Connery for five films. It is often reported that Connery won the role through a contest set up to \"\"find James Bond\"\". While this is untrue, the contest itself did exist, and six finalists were chosen and screen tested by Broccoli, Saltzman, and Fleming. The winner of the contest was a 28-year-old model named Peter Anthony, who, according to Broccoli, had a Gregory Peck quality, but proved unable to cope with the role. When Connery was invited to meet Broccoli and Saltzman he appeared scruffy and in unpressed clothes, but Connery \"\"put on an act", "title": "Dr. No (film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.58, "text": "Square Ring\"\", before being spotted by Canadian director Alvin Rakoff, who gave him multiple roles in \"\"The Condemned\"\", shot on location in Dover in Kent. In 1956, Connery appeared in the theatrical production of \"\"Epitaph\"\", and played a minor role as a hoodlum in the \"\"Ladies of the Manor\"\" episode of the BBC Television police series \"\"Dixon of Dock Green\"\". This was followed by small television parts in \"\"Sailor of Fortune\"\" and \"\"The Jack Benny Program\"\". In the spring of 1957, Connery hired agent Richard Hatton who got him his first film role, as Spike, a minor gangster with a", "title": "Sean Connery" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.56, "text": "Johnny Stompanato, who was visiting from Los Angeles, believed she was having an affair with Connery. He stormed onto the set and pointed a gun at Connery, only to have Connery disarm him and knock him flat on his back. Stompanato was banned from the set. Connery later recounted that he had to lie low for a while after receiving threats from men linked to Stompanato's boss, Mickey Cohen. In 1959, Connery landed a leading role in Robert Stevenson's Walt Disney Productions film \"\"Darby O'Gill and the Little People\"\" (1959) alongside Albert Sharpe, Janet Munro, and Jimmy O'Dea. The film", "title": "Sean Connery" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.55, "text": "No\"\". On 8 September 2012, Bond producers announced Craig had signed on for two future Bond films, meaning he would appear as 007 in at least five films, making him the second-longest-serving Bond after Roger Moore, who starred in seven Bond films, and Sean Connery who starred in six EON Bond films and one non-EON Bond film. Craig hosted the American late-night live television sketch comedy \"\"Saturday Night Live\"\" on 6 October 2012. He appeared in a sketch about \"\"forgotten\"\" Bond women, including Diane Keaton, Penny Marshall, Jodie Foster, Ellen DeGeneres, Lea Michele, and Molly Ringwald. He and his wife", "title": "Daniel Craig" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.53, "text": "residing at TV presenter Llew Gardner's house. Henderson landed Connery a role in a £6 a week Q Theatre production of Agatha Christie's \"\"Witness for the Prosecution\"\", during which he met and became friends with fellow-Scot Ian Bannen. This role was followed by \"\"Point of Departure\"\" and \"\"A Witch in Time\"\" at Kew, a role as Pentheus opposite Yvonne Mitchell in \"\"The Bacchae\"\" at the Oxford Playhouse, and a role opposite Jill Bennett in Eugene O'Neill's production of \"\"Anna Christie\"\". During his time at the Oxford Theatre, Connery won a brief part as a boxer in the TV series \"\"The", "title": "Sean Connery" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.42, "text": "Moore was cast as Beau Maverick, an English-accented cousin of frontier gamblers Bret Maverick (James Garner), Bart Maverick (Jack Kelly), and Brent Maverick (Robert Colbert) in the much more successful ABC/WB Western series \"\"Maverick\"\". Sean Connery was flown over from Britain to test for the part, but turned it down. Moore appeared as the character in 14 episodes after Garner had left the series at the end of the previous season, wearing some of Garner's costumes; while filming \"\"The Alaskans\"\", he had already recited much of Garner's dialogue since the Klondike series frequently recycled \"\"Maverick\"\" scripts, changing only the names", "title": "Roger Moore" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.36, "text": "mind to play the sister-in-law of Sean Connery, who sees herself as a rival to the troubled heroine in the movie \"\"Marnie\"\" (1964), but Montgomery was unavailable. In the ABC situation comedy \"\"Bewitched\"\", Montgomery played the central role of lovable witch Samantha Stephens, with Dick York (and later with Dick Sargent) as her husband. Starting in the second season of the series, she also played the role of Samantha's mischievous cousin, Serena, under the pseudonym Pandora Spocks (a pun on Pandora's Box). \"\"Bewitched\"\" became a ratings success (it was, at the time, the highest-rated series ever for the network). The", "title": "Elizabeth Montgomery" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.3, "text": "June 27, 2006 show featured the category \"\"Japan-U.S. Relations\"\", which had been misread by Connery as \"\"Jap Anus Relations\"\". In the November 8 and 16, 2006 \"\"Celebrity Jeopardy!\"\" episodes, categories included \"\"Surprise Me, Trebek!\"\" and \"\"Answers That Start With 'Feb'\"\", respectively (the latter of which is a reference to the category \"\"Months That Start With 'Feb'\"\" from the sketch). Notably, Martin Short competed on the November 17th episode of that year, becoming the only person to compete on both the real and \"\"SNL\"\" versions of \"\"Celebrity Jeopardy!\"\" On the November 23, 2009 show, the categories in the Jeopardy! round were", "title": "Celebrity Jeopardy! (Saturday Night Live)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.22, "text": "released the first cinema adaptation of an Ian Fleming novel, \"\"Dr. No\"\", featuring Sean Connery as 007. Connery starred in a further four films before leaving the role after \"\"You Only Live Twice\"\", which was taken up by George Lazenby for \"\"On Her Majesty's Secret Service\"\". Lazenby left the role after just one appearance and Connery was brought back for his last Eon-produced film \"\"Diamonds Are Forever\"\". In 1973 Roger Moore was appointed to the role of 007 for \"\"Live and Let Die\"\" and played Bond a further six times over twelve years before being replaced by Timothy Dalton for", "title": "James Bond" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.2, "text": "this led to appearances in both the radio and television versions of \"\"Hancock's Half Hour\"\". By the late '50s, he regularly appeared on television: as Sean Connery's trainer in boxing drama \"\"Requiem for a Heavyweight\"\" (1957), with Charlie Drake in the sitcom \"\"Drake's Progress\"\" (BBC, 1957) and a title role in \"\"Three 'Tough' Guys\"\" (ITV, 1957), in which he played a bungling criminal. He also appeared in several episodes of \"\"Armchair Theatre\"\". During the first of these, \"\"Underground\"\" (1958), one of the lead actors died during the live performance. He also had roles in \"\"The Avengers\"\" in addition to many", "title": "Warren Mitchell" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.2, "text": "Charles Bronson for \"\"World Film Favorite – Male\"\" in 1972. Apart from \"\"The Man Who Would Be King\"\" and \"\"The Wind and the Lion\"\", both released in 1975, and \"\"Robin and Marian\"\" (1976) where he played Robin Hood and starred opposite Audrey Hepburn who played Maid Marian, most of Connery's successes in the next decade were as part of ensemble casts in films such as \"\"Murder on the Orient Express\"\" (1974) with Vanessa Redgrave and John Gielgud, and \"\"A Bridge Too Far\"\" (1977) co-starring Dirk Bogarde and Laurence Olivier. In 1981, Connery appeared in the film \"\"Time Bandits\"\" as Agamemnon.", "title": "Sean Connery" } ]

[ "Eddie Redmayne" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.53, "text": "the young firebrand Marius, who, along with his fellow students, is caught up in France's political upheavals in the 19th century.\"\" Samantha Barks earned praise for her portrayal of Éponine, with \"\"Digital Journal\"\" saying: \"\"Samantha Barks plays Éponine with such grace, sweetness, and sadness that it is hard to imagine anyone else in the role\"\", while Claudia Puig of \"\"USA Today\"\" calls her \"\"heartbreakingly soulful\"\", Richard Roeper of \"\"Chicago Sun-Times\"\" describes her performance as \"\"star-making\"\", and Roger Friedman of Showbiz411.com says she \"\"just about steals the film\"\". Crowe's performance was less well received and even Crowe agreed that the film", "title": "Les Misérables (2012 film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.34, "text": "Redmayne joined the cast as Marius Pontmercy. It was reported that the shortlist of actresses for the role of Éponine included Scarlett Johansson (who also auditioned for the role of Fantine), Lea Michele, Miley Cyrus, Tamsin Egerton, Taylor Swift, and Evan Rachel Wood. In January 2012, the press reported that the role of Éponine had officially been offered to Taylor Swift, but Swift later stated that those reports were not entirely accurate. At the end of the month, Mackintosh made a special appearance during the curtain call of the \"\"Oliver!\"\" UK tour at the Palace Theatre, Manchester, announcing that the", "title": "Les Misérables (2012 film)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.61, "text": "date. The film was given its general US release on Christmas Day 2012. Principal cast members include Hugh Jackman as Jean Valjean, Russell Crowe as Javert, Anne Hathaway as Fantine, Amanda Seyfried as Cosette, Eddie Redmayne as Marius Pontmercy, Samantha Barks as Éponine, Aaron Tveit as Enjolras, and Sacha Baron Cohen and Helena Bonham Carter as the Thénardiers. Other notable actors who played roles in the film include Bertie Carvel as Bamatabois, Colm Wilkinson as the Bishop of Digne and Frances Ruffelle as a prostitute. The following recordings of \"\"Les Misérables\"\" are available in English: the Original London Cast, the", "title": "Les Misérables (musical)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.22, "text": "leaving with Cosette, with the Thénardiers thrown out of the wedding afterwards. Cosette and Marius reunite with the dying Valjean at the convent. Valjean gives them letters of confession before dying peacefully, and his spirit is guided away by the spirits of Fantine and the Bishop to join the spirits of Eponine, Gavroche and the Friends of the ABC in the afterlife. Colm Wilkinson and Frances Ruffelle, two of the original cast members involved in the West End and Broadway productions of the English version (as Jean Valjean and Éponine, respectively), make appearances. Wilkinson plays the Bishop of Digne, while", "title": "Les Misérables (2012 film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.73, "text": "Mark McVey was then Valjean (McVey previously played the role on Broadway), but McVey and his daughter left the tour on 1 April 2012. Peter Lockyer replaces him as Valjean. Betsy Morgan left the tour on 2 December 2012. She was replaced by Genevieve Leclerc. The tour ran until 11 August 2013, closing at the Smith Center for the Performing Arts in Las Vegas. The tour's final cast included Peter Lockyer as Valjean, Andrew Varela as Javert, Genevieve Leclerc as Fantine, Lauren Wiley as Cosette, Devin Ilaw as Marius, Briana Carlson-Goodman as Éponine, Timothy Gulan as Thénardier, Shawna Hamic as", "title": "Les Misérables (musical)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.59, "text": "groundbreaking.\"\" Clips of Jackman, Hathaway, Seyfried, Redmayne and Barks singing were received very positively, especially the teaser trailer's presentation of \"\"I Dreamed a Dream\"\" by Hathaway. Producers released a new poster, featuring young Cosette (in what is essentially a real-life version of the musical's emblem), played by Isabelle Allen, 24 September 2012, on the film's official Facebook page. They released posters featuring Jean Valjean, Javert, Fantine, and Cosette 12 October, with additional posters of Thénardiers and Marius released 1 November 2012. \"\"Les Misérables\"\" was originally to be released 7 December 2012 before the studio moved it to 14 December in", "title": "Les Misérables (2012 film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.58, "text": "again produced the show. On 22 October 2013, it was announced that Ramin Karimloo, Will Swenson, Caissie Levy, and Nikki M. James would be headlining the revival cast as Jean Valjean, Javert, Fantine, and Éponine respectively. Andy Mientus and Samantha Hill also star as Marius and Cosette respectively. Angeli Negron and McKayla Twiggs share the role of Young Cosette. On 30 August 2015, Karimloo ended his run of the show as was replaced by Alfie Boe. After Boe's final performance on 28 February, the role of Valjean was played by John Owen-Jones beginning 1 March 2016 until the production closed", "title": "Les Misérables (musical)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.52, "text": "2009–2011, Gates completed an eighteen-month stint as Marius, initially in the touring production and then in the West End production of \"\"Les Misérables\"\". He also took the roles of Eddie in the musical \"\"Loserville\"\", Warner in \"\"Legally Blonde\"\" in 2012 and Dean in \"\"Boogie Nights the Musical in Concert\"\" in 2013. He was part of the pop group 5th Story, set up for \"\"The Big Reunion\"\". Gates was born in West Bowling, Bradford, to Paul and Wendy (née Farry) Broadbent. He has three sisters, Nicola (born 1985), Charlotte (born 1991), and Jessica (born 1993) and grew up with his cousin", "title": "Gareth Gates" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.02, "text": "production of Les Misérables while also understudying the roles of Enjolras and Marius, a job which won him the accolade of Understudy of the Year 2011. The performance also earned him a spot in the alongside Matt Lucas, Alfie Boe and Nick Jonas. Scott Garnham Scott Garnham (born 22 February 1985) is a British professional theatre and TV actor. Notable credits include Billy Elliot The Musical, Les Miserables, Made in Dagenham directed by Rupert Goold and Pompidou by Matt Lucas for the BBC. Garnham was born in Malton, North Yorkshire and attended Norton Community Primary School and later Norton College.", "title": "Scott Garnham" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.88, "text": "Misérables Live\"\", was recorded in Manchester and released as a double album in September 2010 on the label First Night Records. Following the final performance of the anniversary tour at The Barbican, London, in October 2010, Gates joined the West End production of \"\"Les Misérables\"\" at Queen's Theatre where he continued to play the part of Marius until June 2011. Gates took a break from musical theatre to work on other projects, including writing a new album, but planned to return in March 2012, taking the part of Claude in the UK touring production of \"\"Hair\"\" It was later announced", "title": "Gareth Gates" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.81, "text": "as Marius, Ashley Artus as Thénardier, Lynne Wilmot as Madame Thénardier, Madalena Alberto as Fantine, Rosalind James as Éponine, Jon Robyns as Enjolras, Katie Hall as Cosette (with Eliza Jones as Young Cosette), and David Lawrence as the Bishop of Digne. The tour ended 2 October 2010, at the Barbican. In the fall of 2010, the tour moved to the US with a new company presented by Broadway Across America to celebrate the 25th anniversary of the show opening on Broadway. The tour had its opening on 19 November 2010 at the Paper Mill Playhouse in Millburn, New Jersey, running", "title": "Les Misérables (musical)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.8, "text": "until 19 December 2010. This tour originally starred Lawrence Clayton as Valjean, Andrew Varela as Javert, Betsy Morgan as Fantine, Jenny Latimer as Cosette, Justin Scott Brown as Marius, Chasten Harmon as Éponine, Michael Kostroff as Thénardier, Shawna Hamic as Madame Thénardier, Jeremy Hays as Enjolras, Josh Caggiano and Ethan Paul Khusidman as Gavroche, Maya Jade Frank and Juliana Simone alternating as Young Cosette and Young Éponine. J. Mark McVey's daughter, Kylie McVey was the understudy for Young Cosette and Young Éponine. Clayton left the tour in April 2011. Ron Sharpe later took over as Valjean until June 2011. J.", "title": "Les Misérables (musical)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.64, "text": "\"\"Les Misérables\"\" from the screenplay by William Nicholson. Production on the film officially began in June that year, with Cameron Mackintosh and Working Title Films co-producing. Having already approached Hooper prior to production with the desire of playing Jean Valjean, Hugh Jackman began negotiations to star in the film alongside Paul Bettany as Javert. Other stars who became attached to the project included Hathaway and Helena Bonham Carter. In September 2011, Jackman was officially cast as Jean Valjean and Russell Crowe was cast as Javert. The following month, Mackintosh confirmed that Fantine would be played by Hathaway. Before Hathaway was", "title": "Les Misérables (2012 film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.59, "text": "in various television series. He followed his role in \"\"Mojo\"\" with \"\"Stella Does Tricks\"\", playing a young male hooked on drugs who befriends Stella, a 15 year old sexworker. Matheson then played Marius in Bille August's film version of \"\"Les Misérables\"\". Matheson played guitar for the role of Luke Shand, a youthful rocker helping to invigorate an old band in the film, \"\"Still Crazy\"\". Matheson continued with a starring role in the British hit \"\"Tube Tales\"\", which led to his first commercialized film, \"\"Bodywork\"\", starring with Beth Winslet, Charlotte Coleman, and Clive Russell. Matheson later starred in \"\"Canone Inverso\"\", as", "title": "Hans Matheson" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.52, "text": "Leicester Square in London. Red carpet footage was screened live online in an event hosted by Michael Ball, the original Marius of the West End. The film was released in select IMAX theatres in New York, Los Angeles, Toronto, and Montreal the same day as its domestic theatrical release, 25 December 2012. \"\"Les Misérables\"\" was released internationally by IMAX theatres on 10 January 2013. The film was distributed by Universal Pictures in North America, Latin America and most of Europe, and Toho (through Toho-Towa) in Japan. The film was confirmed for home release 13 May 2013 on DVD, Blu-ray, and", "title": "Les Misérables (2012 film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.5, "text": "Juliette Caton as Young Éponine, Susan Jane Tanner as Madame Thénardier, Alun Armstrong as Thénardier, Frances Ruffelle as Éponine, Rebecca Caine as Cosette, Michael Ball as Marius, David Burt as Enjolras, with Ian Tucker, Oliver Spencer and Liza Hayden sharing the role of Gavroche. On 4 December 1985, the show transferred to the Palace Theatre, London and moved again on 3 April 2004, to the smaller Queen's Theatre, with some revisions of staging and where, , it is still playing. It celebrated its ten-thousandth performance on 5 January 2010. In October 2015, the West End production celebrated its 30th anniversary.", "title": "Les Misérables (musical)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.19, "text": "Diedrich and Jo Anne Robinson at the Adelaide Festival Centre. Also in 2005, he was one of the twelve finalists in the international BBC Voice of Musical Theatre competition. Following this, he went on to play the role of Marius in \"\"Les Misérables\"\" at the Queen's Theatre in London. He also performed the role at its 20th anniversary performance, on 8 October 2005. He returned to Australia in late 2006 and assumed the leading role of Thomas Andrews in the Australian premiere in Sydney of the musical \"\"Titanic\"\", garnering critical acclaim. Prior to commencing his role in \"\"Titanic\"\", he also", "title": "Hayden Tee" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.17, "text": "Hadley Fraser Robert Hugh \"\"Hadley\"\" Fraser (born 21 April 1980) is an English stage actor and singer. He made his West End debut as Marius in \"\"Les Misérables\"\". He also originated the role of Tiernan in the Broadway show \"\"The Pirate Queen\"\". Fraser was born in Windsor, Berkshire, England. He holds a BA from Birmingham University and a Postgraduate Diploma from the Royal Academy of Music. In 2011, he was made an Associate of the Royal Academy of Music, or ARAM. He has performed in a number of West End productions, and played Gareth in the Doctor Who episode \"\"Army", "title": "Hadley Fraser" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.17, "text": "Thénardier, Jodie Prenger as Madame Thénardier, Carrie Hope Fletcher as Éponine, Alistair Brammer as Enjolras, Emily Langridge as Cosette, and Paul Wilkins as Marius. On 8 October 1995, the show celebrated the tenth anniversary of the West End production with a concert at the Royal Albert Hall. This 10th Anniversary Concert was nearly \"\"complete\"\", missing only a handful of scenes, including \"\"The Death of Gavroche\"\", \"\"The Robbery\"\" and the confrontation between Marius and the Thénardiers at the wedding feast. Sir Cameron Mackintosh hand-selected the cast, which became known as the \"\"Les Misérables Dream Cast\"\", assembled from around the world, and", "title": "Les Misérables (musical)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.09, "text": "single achieved minor success in the United States, though their first studio album was seen as a commercial failure. On June 21, Jonas made his West End debut performing in \"\"Les Misérables\"\" for the second time, this time as the role of Marius Pontmercy. Jonas was originally supposed to play the role for only three weeks, but was able to extend his run until July 24, 2010, because of changes in the Jonas Brothers touring schedule. He also appeared in the at The O2 Arena on October 3, 2010, again playing the role of Marius Pontmercy. From August 5–7, Jonas", "title": "Nick Jonas" } ]

[ "Jan. 1977" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.17, "text": "dinner at the African American Museum in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Aside from characters featured in the single-issue, small-press niche publication \"\"All-Negro Comics\"\" in 1947, the first mainstream comic book feature with a black star, albeit not African-American, was \"\"Waku, Prince of the Bantu\"\", an African tribal chief feature from Marvel Comics' 1950s predecessor Atlas Comics. This was one of four regular features in each issue of the omnibus title \"\"Jungle Tales\"\" (Sept. 1954 - Sept. 1955). Marvel introduced the first black superhero, the Black Panther, also an African, as a supporting character in a 1966 issue of \"\"Fantastic Four\"\". Comic books'", "title": "Lobo (Dell Comics)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25, "text": "a reprint of the Panther-centric story in \"\"The Avengers\"\" #62 (March 1969). A new series began running the following issue, written by Don McGregor, with art by pencilers Rich Buckler, Gil Kane, and Billy Graham, and which gave inkers Klaus Janson and Bob McLeod some of their first professional exposure. The critically acclaimed series ran in \"\"Jungle Action\"\" #6–24 (Sept. 1973 – Nov. 1976). One now-common format McGregor pioneered was that of the self-contained, multi-issue story arc. The first, \"\"Panther's Rage\"\", ran through the first 13 issues. Critic Jason Sacks has called the arc \"\"Marvel's first graphic novel\"\": The second", "title": "Black Panther (comics)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.88, "text": "Jungle Action Jungle Action is the name of two American comic book series published by Marvel Comics and its 1950s precursor, Atlas Comics. The Marvel version contained the first series starring the Black Panther, the first black superhero in mainstream comics, created by the writer/artist team of Stan Lee and Jack Kirby in \"\"Fantastic Four\"\" #52 (July 1966). The first series – published during a time of few superheroes, when comics featured an enormous assortment of genres – was a multi-character omnibus that ran six issues (Oct. 1954 – Aug. 1955). Each starred the blond-haired, Tarzanesque Lo-Zar, Lord of the", "title": "Jungle Action" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.75, "text": "Black Panther (comics) Black Panther is a fictional superhero appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. The character was created by writer-editor Stan Lee and writer-artist Jack Kirby, first appearing in \"\"Fantastic Four\"\" #52 (cover-dated July 1966) in the Silver Age of Comic Books. Black Panther's real name is T'Challa, king and protector of the fictional African nation of Wakanda. Along with possessing enhanced abilities achieved through ancient Wakandan rituals of drinking the essence of the heart-shaped herb, T'Challa also relies on his proficiency in science, rigorous physical training, hand-to-hand combat skills, and access to wealth and advanced", "title": "Black Panther (comics)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.38, "text": "third on its list of the \"\"Top 10 1970s Marvels\"\". Jungle Action Jungle Action is the name of two American comic book series published by Marvel Comics and its 1950s precursor, Atlas Comics. The Marvel version contained the first series starring the Black Panther, the first black superhero in mainstream comics, created by the writer/artist team of Stan Lee and Jack Kirby in \"\"Fantastic Four\"\" #52 (July 1966). The first series – published during a time of few superheroes, when comics featured an enormous assortment of genres – was a multi-character omnibus that ran six issues (Oct. 1954 – Aug.", "title": "Jungle Action" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.38, "text": "\"\"Black Panther in ... The Visitor\"\". Black Panther (comics) Black Panther is a fictional superhero appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. The character was created by writer-editor Stan Lee and writer-artist Jack Kirby, first appearing in \"\"Fantastic Four\"\" #52 (cover-dated July 1966) in the Silver Age of Comic Books. Black Panther's real name is T'Challa, king and protector of the fictional African nation of Wakanda. Along with possessing enhanced abilities achieved through ancient Wakandan rituals of drinking the essence of the heart-shaped herb, T'Challa also relies on his proficiency in science, rigorous physical training, hand-to-hand combat skills,", "title": "Black Panther (comics)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.14, "text": "American graphic novel\"\". Similarly, critic Jason Sacks referred to the 13-issue \"\"Panther's Rage\"\"—comics' first-known titled, self-contained, multi-issue story arc—that ran from 1973 to 1975 in the Black Panther series in Marvel's \"\"Jungle Action\"\" as \"\"Marvel's first graphic novel\"\". Meanwhile, in continental Europe, the tradition of collecting serials of popular strips such as \"\"The Adventures of Tintin\"\" or \"\"Asterix\"\" led to long-form narratives published initially as serials. By 1969, the author John Updike, who had entertained ideas of becoming a cartoonist in his youth, addressed the Bristol Literary Society, on \"\"the death of the novel\"\". Updike offered examples of new areas", "title": "Graphic novel" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24, "text": "Panther\"\" vol. 2, (July–Oct. 1988) was written by Peter B. Gillis and penciled by Denys Cowan. McGregor revisited his Panther saga with Gene Colan in \"\"Panther's Quest\"\", published as 25 eight-page installments within the bi-weekly anthology series \"\"Marvel Comics Presents\"\" (issues #13–37, Feb.–Dec. 1989). He later teamed with artist Dwayne Turner in the square-bound miniseries \"\"Black Panther: Panther's Prey\"\" (Sept. 1990 – March 1991). McGregor conceived a fifth arc in his Black Panther saga, titled \"\"Panther's Vows\"\", but it failed to get off the ground. Writer Christopher Priest's and penciller Mark Texeira's 1998 series \"\"The Black Panther\"\" vol. 3 used", "title": "Black Panther (comics)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.81, "text": "in \"\"Fantastic Four Annual\"\" #5 (1967) and with Captain America in \"\"Tales of Suspense\"\" #97–100 (Jan.– April 1968), the Black Panther journeyed from the fictional African nation of Wakanda to New York City to join the titular American superhero team in \"\"The Avengers\"\" #52 (May 1968), appearing in that comic for the next few years. During his time with the Avengers, he made solo guest-appearances in three issues of \"\"Daredevil\"\", and fought Doctor Doom in \"\"Astonishing Tales\"\" #6–7 (June & Aug. 1971), in that supervillain's short-lived starring feature. He received his first starring feature with \"\"Jungle Action\"\" #5 (July 1973),", "title": "Black Panther (comics)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.7, "text": "Wakandan technology to combat his enemies. Black Panther is the first superhero of African descent in mainstream American comics, having debuted years before early African American superheroes such as Marvel Comics' the Falcon (1969), Luke Cage (1972) and Blade (1973), or DC Comics' John Stewart in the role of Green Lantern (1971). In one comic book storyline, the Black Panther mantle is handled by Kasper Cole, a multiracial New York City police officer. Beginning as an impersonator, Cole would later take on the moniker of White Tiger and become an ally to T'Challa. The role of Black Panther and leadership", "title": "Black Panther (comics)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.56, "text": "Freedom Organization (LCFO), nor the segregated World War II Black Panthers Tank Battalion. Stan Lee, co-creator of the comic, denied that the comic, which pre-dates the political usage of the term, was, or could have been, named after any of the political uses of the term \"\"black panther\"\", including the LCFO, citing \"\"a strange coincidence\"\". He is the first black superhero in American mainstream comic books; very few black heroes were created before him, and none with actual superpowers. These included the characters in the single-issue, low-distribution \"\"All-Negro Comics\"\" #1 (1947); Waku, Prince of the Bantu, who starred in his", "title": "Black Panther (comics)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.56, "text": "penciled by John Romita, Jr. (through #6). Hudlin said he wanted to add \"\"street cred\"\" to the title, although he noted that the book was not necessarily or primarily geared toward an African-American readership. As influences for his characterization of the character, Hudlin has cited comic character Batman, film director Spike Lee, and music artist Sean Combs. \"\"Black Panther\"\" vol. 5 launched in February 2009, with Hudlin, again scripting, introducing a successor Black Panther, T'Challa's sister Shuri. Hudlin co-wrote issue #7 with Jonathan Maberry, who then became the new writer, joined by artist Will Conrad. The Panther was also a", "title": "Black Panther (comics)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.5, "text": "and final arc, \"\"Panther vs. the Klan\"\", ran as mostly 17-page stories in \"\"Jungle Action\"\" #19–24 (Jan.–Nov. 1976), except for issue #23, a reprint of \"\"Daredevil\"\" #69 (Oct. 1970), in which the Black Panther guest-starred. The subject matter of the Ku Klux Klan was considered controversial in the Marvel offices at the time, creating difficulties for the creative team. African-American writer-editor Dwayne McDuffie said of the \"\"Jungle Action\"\" \"\"Black Panther\"\" feature: Though popular with college students, the overall sales of \"\"Jungle Action\"\" were low, and Marvel relaunched the Black Panther in a self-titled series, bringing in the character's co-creator Jack", "title": "Black Panther (comics)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.44, "text": "own feature in the omnibus title \"\"Jungle Tales\"\", from Marvel's 1950s predecessor, Atlas Comics; and the Dell Comics Western character Lobo, the first black person to star in his own comic book. Previous non-caricatured black supporting characters in comics include U.S. Army infantry private Gabriel Jones of \"\"Sgt. Fury and his Howling Commandos\"\". In a guest appearance in \"\"Fantastic Four\"\" #119 (Feb. 1972), the Black Panther briefly tried using the name Black Leopard to avoid connotations with the Party, but the new name did not last. The character's name was changed back to Black Panther in \"\"Avengers\"\" #105, with T'Challa", "title": "Black Panther (comics)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.41, "text": "The Black Panther (newspaper) The Black Panther was the official newspaper of the Black Panther Party. It began as a four-page newsletter in Oakland, California, in 1967, and was founded by Huey P. Newton and Bobby Seale. It was the main publication of the party and was soon sold in several large cities across the United States, as well as having an international readership. The newspaper distributed information about the party's activities, and expressed through articles the ideology of the Black Panther Party, focusing on both international revolutions as inspiration and contemporary racial struggles of African Americans across the United", "title": "The Black Panther (newspaper)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.12, "text": "in order to be close to the people. A new \"\"Black Panther\"\" series written by Ta-Nehisi Coates and drawn by Brian Stelfreeze was launched in 2016 and continues to be published with Coates as the head writer. In 2017, the afrofuturist writer Nnedi Okorafor wrote the series \"\"Black Panther: Long Live the King\"\". The Black Panther is the ceremonial title given to the chief of the Panther Tribe of the advanced African nation of Wakanda. In addition to ruling the country, he is also chief of its various tribes (collectively referred to as the Wakandas). The Panther habit is a", "title": "Black Panther (comics)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.09, "text": "Black Panther had been misused in the years after his creation. The last 13 issues (#50–62) saw the main character replaced by a multiracial New York City police officer named Kasper Cole, with T'Challa relegated to a supporting character. This Black Panther, who became the White Tiger, was placed in the series \"\"The Crew\"\", running concurrently with the final few \"\"Black Panther\"\" issues. \"\"The Crew\"\" was canceled with issue #7. In 2005, Marvel began publishing \"\"Black Panther\"\" vol. 4, which ran 41 issues (April 2005 – Nov. 2008). It was initially written by filmmaker Reginald Hudlin (through issue #38) and", "title": "Black Panther (comics)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.08, "text": "in \"\"Black Panther\"\", written by Reginald Hudlin and pencilled primarily by Francis Portela. Beginning with issue #554 (April 2008), writer Mark Millar and penciller Bryan Hitch began what Marvel announced as a sixteen-issue run. Following the summer 2008 crossover storyline, \"\"Secret Invasion\"\", and the 2009 aftermath \"\"Dark Reign\"\", chronicling the U.S. government's assigning of the Nation's security functions to the seemingly reformed supervillain Norman Osborn, the Fantastic Four starred in a five-issue miniseries, \"\"Dark Reign: Fantastic Four\"\" (May–Sept. 2009), written by Jonathan Hickman, with art by Sean Chen. Hickman took over as the series regular writer as of issue #570", "title": "Fantastic Four (comic book)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.08, "text": "Panther Books Panther Books Ltd was a British publishing house especially active in the 1950s and 1960s, specialising in paperback fiction. It was established in May 1952 by Hamilton's Ltd and titles carried the line \"\"A Panther Book\"\" or \"\"Panther Science Fiction\"\" on the cover. Science fiction was one of the major genres published by Panther Books and titles included Ray Bradbury's \"\"The Golden Apples of the Sun\"\" and Asimov's Foundation Trilogy. In 1954 Gordon Landsborough was employed as editor and started improving the quality of the imprint. Instead of publishing original genre novels in paperback and hardback, Panther Books", "title": "Panther Books" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.88, "text": "first known African-American superhero, Marvel's the Falcon, debuted in \"\"Captain America\"\" #117 (Sept. 1969). There would be no Black star of his or her own comic until 1972, with Marvel's \"\"Luke Cage, Hero for Hire\"\", followed in 1973 by Marvel's Black Panther in \"\"Jungle Action\"\". Lobo (Dell Comics) Lobo is a fictional Western comic-book hero who is the medium's first African-American character to headline his own series. Lobo starred in Dell Comics' little-known, two-issue series \"\"Lobo\"\" (Dec. 1965 & Sept. 1966), also listed as \"\"Dell Comics\"\" #12-438-512 and #12-439-610 in the company's quirky numbering system. Created by Dell editor and", "title": "Lobo (Dell Comics)" } ]

[ "the President" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.64, "text": "Commission, or as the Chairman of a State Public Service Commission, but not for any other employment either under the Government of India or under the Government of a State. Also, the Chairman of a State Public Service Commission shall be eligible for appointment as the Chairman or any other member of the Union Public Service Commission. As per \"\"Art. 317\"\", the Chairman or any other member of a Public Service Commission shall only be removed from his office by order of the President on the ground of \"\"misbehaviour\"\" after the Supreme Court, on reference being made to it by", "title": "Union Public Service Commission" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.45, "text": "Central Armed Police Forces. In May 2015, he joined the Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) as its member and was appointed its acting chairman the following month, after the retirement of Vinay Mittal. In November 2018, he was appointed the full-time chairman. Arvind Saxena Arvind Saxena (born 8 August 1955) is an Indian civil servant and is the current chairman of the Union Public Service Commission (UPSC). A 1978-batch officer, he served in the Indian Postal Service for 13 years, before joining the Research and Analysis Wing in 1988, and the UPSC in 2015. Saxena earned his bachelor's degree in", "title": "Arvind Saxena" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.27, "text": "D. P. Agrawal (academic) D. P. Agarwal is the ex Chairman of the Union Public Service Commission of India. He was the predecessor of newly appointed chairman Rajni Razdan. D. P. Agarwal received his M.Tech. and Ph.D. degrees from IIT Delhi in 1972 and 1978 respectively. Prior to this, he graduated in Mechanical Engineering with honors from Aligarh Muslim University in 1970. He taught at department of mechanical engineering in IIT Delhi and was also the warden of Kumaon hostel. Professor Agrawal was the Chairman, Union Public Service Commission (UPSC), New Delhi since 16 August 2008, prior to which he", "title": "D. P. Agrawal (academic)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.02, "text": "of members of the Commission and their conditions of service. Further, he can make provision with respect to the number of members of the staff of the Commission and their conditions of service too. Also, conditions of service cannot be varied to his disadvantage after his appointment. As per \"\"Art 319\"\", a person who holds office as Chairman shall, on the expiration of his term of office, be ineligible for re-appointment to that office. But, a member other than the Chairman of the Union Public Service Commission shall be eligible for appointment as the Chairman of the Union Public Service", "title": "Union Public Service Commission" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.27, "text": "the Government in matters relating to the appointment, transfer, promotion and disciplinary matters. The commission reports directly to the President and can advise the Government through him. Although, such advice is not binding on the Government. Being a constitutional authority, UPSC is amongst the few institutions which function with both autonomy and freedom, along with the country’s higher judiciary and lately the Election Commission. The commission is headquartered at Dholpur House, in New Delhi and functions through its own secretariat. Arvind Saxena is its current Chairman of UPSC. Established on as Public Service Commission, it was later reconstituted as Federal", "title": "Union Public Service Commission" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.25, "text": "the President, has, on inquiry reported that the Chairman or such other member ought to be removed. The President may suspend the Chairman or other member of the Commission until report of the Supreme Court is received. The President may also remove the Chairman or any other member of the commission if he/she: As per \"\"Art. 320,\"\" it shall be the duty of the Union Public Service Commissions to conduct examinations for appointments to the services of the Union. It shall also assist two or more States, if requested so, in framing and operating schemes of joint recruitment for any", "title": "Union Public Service Commission" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.06, "text": "Arvind Saxena Arvind Saxena (born 8 August 1955) is an Indian civil servant and is the current chairman of the Union Public Service Commission (UPSC). A 1978-batch officer, he served in the Indian Postal Service for 13 years, before joining the Research and Analysis Wing in 1988, and the UPSC in 2015. Saxena earned his bachelor's degree in civil engineering from Delhi College of Engineering, Delhi, before pursuing the master's degree in systems management from the Indian Institute of Technology Delhi. He joined the Indian Postal Service in 1978 and worked as Divisional Head of Postal Services at Bharatpur and", "title": "Arvind Saxena" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.05, "text": "of India. Usually, the Commission consists of 9 to 11 members including the chairman. Every member holds office for a term of six years or until he attains the age of sixty-five years, whichever is earlier. The terms and conditions of service of chairman and members of the Commission are governed by the Union Public Service Commission (Members) Regulations, 1969. The chairman and any other member of the Commission can submit his resignation at any time to the President of India. He may be removed from his office by the President of India on the ground of misbehaviour (only if", "title": "Union Public Service Commission" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.98, "text": "Under the Union and the States\"\", provide for a Public Service Commission for the Union and for each state. Accordingly, as per \"\"Art. 315\"\", at Union level, Union Public Service Commission is envisaged by it. UPSC is amongst the few institutions which function with both autonomy and freedom, along with the country’s higher judiciary and lately the Election Commission. As per \"\"Art. 316\"\", the Chairman and other members of Union Public Service Commission shall be appointed by the President. In case the office of the Chairman becomes vacant his duties shall be performed by one of the other members of", "title": "Union Public Service Commission" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.98, "text": "Western Railway zone achieved significant infrastructural and operational improvements. The North Western Railway zone won 5 inter-railway Shields in 2011 during the 56th Railway Week celebrations. He was appointed as a Member of the Union Public Service Commission on 8 August 2013. He served as the Commission's Chairman from 22 January 2018 to 19 June 2018. Vinay Mittal Vinay Mittal (born 20 June 1953) is an Indian Civil servant who belonged to the Indian Railway Traffic Service. He served as Chairman of the Union Public Service Commission from July 2011 to June 2013. Born in Saharanpur, Uttar Pradesh, Vinay Mittal", "title": "Vinay Mittal" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.95, "text": "members including the chairman, who are: Following is the list of Chairmen of UPSC: Union Public Service Commission The Union Public Service Commission (UPSC; ) is India's premier central recruiting agency. It is responsible for appointments to and examinations for All India services and group A & group B of Central services. While Department of Personnel and Training is the central personnel agency in India. The agency's charter is granted by Part XIV of the Constitution of India, titled as \"\"Services Under the Union and the States.\"\" The commission is mandated by the Constitution for appointments to the services of", "title": "Union Public Service Commission" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.92, "text": "in a statewide election. The 1978 Legislature changed the Commission to a five-member appointed board. The Chairman is the chief administrative officer of the Commission, presiding at all hearings and conferences when present, setting Commission hearings, and performing those duties prescribed by law. The Chairman is elected by the Commission. Chairman Art Graham was appointed to the Florida Public Service Commission by Governor Charlie Crist in July 2010 and was reappointed by Governor Rick Scott for a term through January 2018. He has served two terms as Commission Chairman: January 2014 through January 2016, and October 2010 through January 2012.", "title": "Florida Public Service Commission" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.81, "text": "was a Member in the Union Public Service Commission since 31 October 2003. The Chairman is appointed by the President of India and is at 9A in the Government of India Warrant of precedence. His wanted to join civil services after graduation from AMU and wrote UPSC civil services examination. Prior to the present position, Professor Agrawal was the founder Director of the Indian Institute of Information Technology and Management (IIITM), Gwalior. Agrawal started his career as a faculty in the Department of Mechanical Engineering, IIT Delhi in 1975. In 1994, from being a Professor and Dean at IIT Delhi,", "title": "D. P. Agrawal (academic)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.8, "text": "President- Modern India Section of the Indian History Congress, he delivered his address at the 73rd session held in Mumbai, 2012. Prof. David R. Syiemlieh was appointed by the President of India as Member, Union Public Service Commission, New Delhi. He is married to Maxine Sohkhlet. They have two sons, Colin and Reuben. David R. Syiemlieh David Reid Syiemlieh (born 22 January 1953) is an Indian academician and the former Chairman of the Union Public Service Commission of India. He studied in Dr Graham's Homes, Kalimpong (1958–1970) and graduated with history honours from St.Edmund's College, Shillong. This was followed with", "title": "David R. Syiemlieh" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.66, "text": "the Commission as the President may appoint for the purpose. Also, nearly half of the members of the Commission shall be persons who at the dates of their respective appointments have held office for at least ten years either under the Government of India or under the Government of a State. A member of a Union Public Service Commission shall hold office for a term of six years from the date on which he enters upon his office or until he attains the age of sixty-five years, whichever is earlier. Under \"\"Art 318,\"\" the President is empowered to determine number", "title": "Union Public Service Commission" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.62, "text": "Act made by Parliament may provide for the exercise of additional functions by the Union Public Service Commission w.r.t. services of the Union. As per \"\"Art. 323\"\", it shall be the duty of the Union Commission to annually present a report to the President of the work done by the Commission. On receipt of such report, the President shall present a copy before each House of Parliament; together with a memorandum, if any, explaining the reasons where the advice of the Commission was not accepted by him. The Commission consists of a chairman and other members appointed by The President", "title": "Union Public Service Commission" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.47, "text": "The Department changed its name to 'Corrective Services' in 1970, and McGeechan's title changed to Commissioner. Eight years later, the Wran Government accepted the Royal Commission's recommendation that the post of commissioner be abolished in favour of a three-person Corrective Services Commission. The Government appointed academic Tony Vinson as the chairman of the new Corrective Services Commission. Vinson implemented many of the Royal Commission recommendations, but by 1981 found himself in conflict with the officers' union, the Public Service Association. The Government backed the union in the dispute, and Vinson retired to academia. The tenure of his replacement, Vern Dalton,", "title": "Corrective Services New South Wales" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.3, "text": "Public Service Commission by the Government of India Act, 1935; only to be renamed as today's Union Public Service Commission after the independence. The Royal Commission on the superior Civil Services in India was set up under the chairmanship of Lord Lee of Fareham by the British Government in . With equal numbers of Indian and British members, the commission submitted its report in , recommending setting up of a Public Service Commission. The Lee Commission proposed that 40% of future entrants should be British, 40% Indians directly recruited, and 20% Indians promoted from the provincial services. This led to", "title": "Union Public Service Commission" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.25, "text": "the unions in labour disputes. Megarry suggested Governor Mark Aitchison Young to buy off the Triad bands in order to counter the Kuomintang influence. The observations of Megarry made Young worried about his proposed democratic reform which would invite infiltration of the Kuomintang. The plan was eventually turned down by Young's successor, Alexander Grantham. Megarry also became the first chairman of the Public Service Commission, a principal statutory advisory body to the Governor on civil service appointments, promotions and discipline, on 3 August 1950 with two members John Roberts Jones and Sir Man Kam Lo. He served on the commission", "title": "Thomas Megarry" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.16, "text": "the establishment of the first Public Service Commission on under the chairmanship of Sir Ross Barker. A mere limited advisory function was granted to the Public Service Commission and the leaders of the freedom movement continually stressed on this aspect, which then resulted in the setting up of a Federal Public Service Commission under the Government of India Act, 1935. The Federal Public Service Commission became the Union Public Service Commission after independence. It was given a constitutional status with under of Constitution of India on . Articles 315 to 323 of Part XIV of the constitution, titled as \"\"Services", "title": "Union Public Service Commission" } ]

[ "President pro tempore" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 20.28, "text": "also calls for a President pro tempore to serve as the leader of the body when the President of the Senate (the Vice President) is absent. In practice, neither the Vice President nor the President \"\"pro tempore\"\"—customarily the most senior (longest-serving) Senator in the majority party—actually presides over the Senate on a daily basis; that task is given to junior Senators of the majority party. Since the Vice President may be of a different party than the majority and is not a member subject to discipline, the rules of procedure of the Senate give the presiding officer very little power", "title": "Party leaders of the United States Senate" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.78, "text": "of the Senate, if there is no floor leader present, the whip may become acting floor leader. Before 1969, the official titles were Majority Whip and Minority Whip. The Senate is currently composed of 51 Republicans, 47 Democrats, and 2 independents, both of whom caucus with the Democrats. The current leaders are Senators Mitch McConnell (R) from Kentucky and Chuck Schumer (D) from New York. The current Assistant Leaders/Whips are Senators John Cornyn (R) from Texas and Dick Durbin (D) from Illinois. Democrats began the practice of electing floor leaders in 1920 while they were in the minority. John W.", "title": "Party leaders of the United States Senate" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 19.66, "text": "of the Senate itself are the Vice President of the United States, who serves as President of the Senate, and the President pro tempore, the seniormost member of the majority, who theoretically presides in the absence of the Vice President. Unlike committee chairmanships, leadership positions are not traditionally conferred on the basis of seniority, but are elected in closed-door caucuses. <onlyinclude>Since January 3, 2015, the Republican Party has constituted a majority in the United States Senate.</onlyinclude> Since January 3, 2015, the Democratic Party has constituted a minority in the United States Senate. Party leadership of the United States Senate The", "title": "Party leadership of the United States Senate" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.3, "text": ". Several others also received votes against incumbent (more for honor than to unseat VP) Walter Mondale, who was renominated easily. In 1986, Daschle was elected to the Senate in a close victory over incumbent Republican James Abdnor. In his first year, he was appointed to the Finance Committee. In 1994 he was chosen by his colleagues to succeed the retiring Senator George Mitchell as Democratic Minority Leader. In the history of the Senate, only Lyndon B. Johnson had served fewer years before being elected to lead his party. In addition to the Minority Leader's post, Daschle served as a", "title": "Tom Daschle" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.69, "text": "a \"\"Minority Whip\"\". Floor leaders act as the party chief spokespeople. The current leaders are Majority Leader Carmelo Ríos, Majority Whip Ángel Chayanne Martínez; Minority Leader Eduardo Bathia, Minority Whip José Luis Dalmau; Minority Leader Juan Dalmau; and Minority Leader Vargas Vidot (independent candidate). The Senate is served by two elected officials who are not members. The Senate's chief legislative officer is the Secretary of the Senate, who maintains public records, disburses salaries, monitors the acquisition of stationery and supplies, and oversees clerks. The other official is the Sergeant-at-Arms who, as the Senate's chief law enforcement officer, maintains order and", "title": "Senate of Puerto Rico" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.67, "text": "in the Senate is Simon Birmingham, who was appointed on the same date following the resignation of Mitch Fifield. According to constitutional convention, the government is formed in the House of Representatives and the Prime Minister is a member of that chamber. The Leader of the Government in the Senate has duties and privileges that parallel those of the Prime Minister, in that he or she has overarching responsibility for all policy areas and acts as the government's principal spokesperson in the upper house. He or she is also entitled to sit at the table of the Senate, and has", "title": "Leader of the Government in the Senate (Australia)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 18.62, "text": "Trump, the winner of the 2016 presidential election, is serving as the 45th President of the United States. Leadership in the Senate includes Republican Vice President Mike Pence, Republican President Pro Tempore Orrin Hatch, Majority Leader Mitch McConnell, and Minority Leader Chuck Schumer. Leadership in the House includes Speaker of the House Paul Ryan, Majority Leader Kevin McCarthy, and Minority Leader Nancy Pelosi. In the 115th United States Congress, both the House of Representatives and the Senate are controlled by the Republican Party. The Senate consists of 51 Republicans, and 47 Democrats with 2 Independents who caucus with the Democrats;", "title": "United States" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.61, "text": "such as William Benjamin Ross who served in the position in 1926, and Walter Morley Aseltine and Alfred Johnson Brooks who were not included in the cabinets of Prime Minister John Diefenbaker from 1958-1963. In 1968, the position of leader of the government in the Senate became an official cabinet position in its own right with the appointment of Paul Martin, Sr. (father of Canada's future prime minister, Paul Martin). From July 2013, under prime minister Stephen Harper, the government leader in the Senate was again a non-cabinet minister. Occasionally, senators still hold senior cabinet positions (other than the leader", "title": "Representative of the Government in the Senate" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.59, "text": "Leader of the Government in the Senate (Australia) The Leader of the Government in the Senate (historically also known as the Leader of the Senate) is the most senior cabinet minister in the Australian Senate. The title is given to the leader of the governing party (or the largest party in a governing coalition), irrespective of whether the government has a majority or plurality in the Senate. His or her Opposition counterpart is the Leader of the Opposition in the Senate. The current Leader of the Government in the Senate is Mathias Cormann. The current Deputy Leader of the Government", "title": "Leader of the Government in the Senate (Australia)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.58, "text": "Vice President of the United States The Vice President of the United States (informally referred to as VPOTUS, VP, or Veep) is the second-highest officer in the executive branch of the U.S. federal government, after the President of the United States, and ranks first in the presidential line of succession. The vice president is also an officer in the legislative branch, as President of the Senate. In this capacity, the vice president presides over Senate deliberations (or delegates this task to a member of the Senate), but may only vote to break a tie. The vice president also presides over", "title": "Vice President of the United States" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.55, "text": "Majority Leader of the New York State Senate The Majority Leader of the New York State Senate is elected by the majority of the members of the New York State Senate. The position usually coincides with the title of Temporary President of the State Senate, who presides over the session of the State Senate if the Lieutenant Governor of New York (who is ex officio President of the State Senate) is absent. The Temporary President of the State Senate becomes Acting Lieutenant Governor for the remainder of the unexpired term in case of a vacancy in the office of lieutenant", "title": "Majority Leader of the New York State Senate" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.5, "text": "in the debates of the senate and may only vote to break ties. The senate also elects a president-pro-tempore, a majority leader, and a minority leader. The president-pro-tempore is typically a senior member of majority party. The president-pro-tempore presides over the senate whenever the President of the Senate is not present. The president-pro-tempore is largely responsible for setting the agenda of the senate. When debate occurs in the senate, each senator is granted permission to speak on each issue once. A senator may not speak on an issue more than once without a permission from the rest of the senate,", "title": "Indiana Senate" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.48, "text": "On July 26, 2004, Francis Pangilinan was re-elected by his party to serve as their Majority leader after he served a short term when then Senator Loren Legarda left the majority and allied with the opposition to run for Vice President against then Senator Noli De Castro in the 2004 national elections. In the modern Senate, the second in command is the Majority leader. His primary responsibility is to manage the legislative affairs and the business for the part of the majority in the chamber. He is chosen by the majority party in the Senate to serve as their official", "title": "Floor leaders of the Senate of the Philippines" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.44, "text": "Senator Dean Skelos (R-Nassau) as the new majority leader of the Senate, replacing Senator Malcolm Smith (D-Queens). In a press release posted to his Senate web page, Espada emphasized that \"\"I remain a staunch, reform Democrat. I have not switched parties,\"\" and that his actions were intended to help end the \"\"gridlock, paralysis, secretiveness, threats and partisan politics\"\" that the Senate had experienced in the previous months and that he was not part of \"\"a power grab or a coup\"\" but was working to build a coalition to serve the needs of all New Yorkers with open and transparent government.", "title": "Pedro Espada Jr." }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.38, "text": "A Vice-President of the Senate is also elected from among the senators. The current President of the Senate is Christine Kangaloo. The Vice President of the United States is assigned the responsibility of presiding over the Senate and designated as its president by the United States Constitution. The vice president, as President of the Senate, has the authority (\"\"ex officio\"\", for he or she is not an elected member of the Senate) to cast a tie-breaking vote. Other than this, the rules of the Senate grant its president very little power (in contrast to the powerful office of Speaker of", "title": "President of the Senate" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 18.33, "text": "on health and businesses. In the Senate President's absence, the President Pro Tempore presides. The current President of the Senate is Democrat Dominick J. Ruggerio of District 4 (Providence). The current Senate Majority Leader is Michael McCaffrey of District 4 (Providence). The Senate Minority Leader is Dennis Algiere of District 38 (Westerly, Charlestown). Rhode Island Senate The Rhode Island Senate is the upper house of the Rhode Island General Assembly, the state legislature of the U.S. state of Rhode Island, the lower house being the Rhode Island House of Representatives. It is composed of 38 Senators, each of whom is", "title": "Rhode Island Senate" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 18.3, "text": "while it was also announced that former majority leader Malcolm Smith had assumed the title of president pro tempore, and John Sampson would serve as Democratic conference leader with the understanding he would assume the presidency at an undetermined future date. Following the 2010 election and the Republican victory in the Senate, Senator Dean Skelos from Long Island served as both Temporary President and Majority Leader, but resigned in May 2015 in the midst of corruption charges. The current majority leader, or president, is John J. Flanagan. The position of President pro tempore of the New York State Senate was", "title": "Majority Leader of the New York State Senate" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.27, "text": "lower house. The current leader is Penny Wong. She is assisted by a Deputy Leader of the Opposition in the Senate, currently Don Farrell. Leader of the Opposition in the Senate (Australia) The Leader of the Opposition in the Senate is a party office held by the Opposition's most senior member of the Shadow Cabinet in the Australian Senate, elected to lead the opposition party (or parties) in the body. Though the leader in the Senate does not have the power of the office of Leader of the Opposition (i.e. the leader in the House of Representatives and overall party", "title": "Leader of the Opposition in the Senate (Australia)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.25, "text": "of the Senate and, as there was no Vice President, he was next in line to the nation's highest office when President Fernando de la Rúa resigned amid rioting. A week after giving up the presidency, Puerta resigned as leader of the Senate in order to avoid retaking the presidency, following a second institutional crisis. Puerta stood to be Governor of Misiones in 2003, but lost to his successor, Carlos Rovira. He retired from the Senate in 2005. He ran for governor of Misiones again in 2007, and was defeated in the October election, coming in third place with 15%", "title": "Ramón Puerta" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.22, "text": "right, and the holder of the office has always held at least one ministerial portfolio (though sometimes only the mostly honorific Vice-Presidency of the Executive Council). The longest-serving Leader of the Government in the Senate was George Pearce, who held the position for a cumulative total of 15 years in three separate terms between 1914 and 1937. Uniquely, from 10 January to 1 February 1968, the positions of Prime Minister and Leader of the Government in the Senate were held by the same person, John Gorton. After the disappearance of Harold Holt, Gorton – a senator – was elected leader", "title": "Leader of the Government in the Senate (Australia)" } ]

[ "12" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.27, "text": "the board of trustees. However the advent of containerisation significantly reduced the stevedore workforces at major seaports. As a result, labour representation on the various Port Trusts has more recently been filled by civil servants drawn from among the permanent government employees carrying out services and administration functions. Currently there are 13 \"\"major ports\"\" in India, and all except Ennore Port are administered by a Port Trust Board. Ennore Port is a public company limited by guarantee, and fully owned by the national government. The ports with a Port Trust Board are: Port Trust Board (India) In civilian and maritime", "title": "Port Trust Board (India)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.23, "text": "2003. The following table gives the detailed data about the major ports of India \"\"(Source: Indian Ports Association)\"\": Ports in India India has a coastline spanning 7516.6 kilometres, forming one of the biggest peninsulas in the world. According to the Ministry of Shipping, around 95 per cent of India's trading by volume and 70 per cent by value is done through maritime transport. It is serviced by 12 major ports, 200 notified minor and intermediate ports. The total 200 non-major ports are in the following States:- Maharashtra (48); Gujarat (42); Tamil Nadu (15); Karnataka (10); Kerala (17); Andhra Pradesh (12);", "title": "Ports in India" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.22, "text": "Ports in India India has a coastline spanning 7516.6 kilometres, forming one of the biggest peninsulas in the world. According to the Ministry of Shipping, around 95 per cent of India's trading by volume and 70 per cent by value is done through maritime transport. It is serviced by 12 major ports, 200 notified minor and intermediate ports. The total 200 non-major ports are in the following States:- Maharashtra (48); Gujarat (42); Tamil Nadu (15); Karnataka (10); Kerala (17); Andhra Pradesh (12); Odisha (13); Goa (5); West Bengal (1); Daman and Diu (2); Lakshadweep (10); Pondicherry (2); and Andaman &", "title": "Ports in India" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.89, "text": "enterprises engaged in the business of developing, maintaining and operating ports, inland waterways and inland ports. India has a coastline spanning 7516.6 kilometers, forming one of the biggest peninsulas in the world. It is serviced by 13 major ports, 200 notified minor and intermediate ports. The total 200 non-major ports are in the following States:- Gujarat (42); Maharashtra (48); Tamil Nadu (15); Karnataka (10); Kerala (17); Andhra Pradesh (12); Odisha (13); Goa (5); West Bengal (1); Daman and Diu (2); Lakshadweep (10); Pondicherry (2); and Andaman & Nicobar (23). Government of India plans to modernise these ports and has approved", "title": "National Shipping Board" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.73, "text": "ports and 60 operational non-major ports, which together handle 95% of the country's external trade by volume and 70% by value (most of the remainder handled by air). Nhava Sheva, Mumbai is the largest public port, while Mundra is the largest private sea port. The airport infrastructure of India includes 125 airports, of which 66 airports are licensed to handle both passengers and cargo. The retail industry, excluding wholesale, contributed $482 billion (22% of GDP) and employed 249.94 million people (57% of the workforce) in 2016. The industry is the second largest employer in India, after agriculture. The Indian retail", "title": "Economy of India" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.33, "text": "centres of trade. India also has an extensive network of inland waterways. In India about 95% of the foreign trade by quantity and 70% by value takes place through the ports. Mumbai Port & JNPT(Navi Mumbai) handles 70% of maritime trade in India. There are twelve major ports: Navi Mumbai, Mumbai, Kochi, Kolkata (including Haldia), Paradip, Visakhapatnam, Ennore, Chennai, Tuticorin, New Mangaluru, Mormugao and Kandla. Other than these, there are 187 minor and intermediate ports, 43 of which handle cargo. Maritime transportation in India is managed by the Shipping Corporation of India, a government-owned company that also manages offshore and", "title": "Transport in India" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23, "text": "department. directors, deputy secretaries, under secretaries and other secretariat and technical officers. The following are autonomous organisations, societies and PSUs functioning under the administrative control of the ministry: India currently ranks 16th among the maritime countries with a coastline of 7,517 km with 13 major ports (12 government and one corporate) and about 200 non-major ports currently operating in the western and eastern regions of the country. According to the ministry 95% of India's trade by volume and 70% by value occurs through maritime transport. Cargo traffic of Indian ports were 911.5 MT for FY12, and was projected to be", "title": "Ministry of Shipping (India)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.97, "text": "Vizag, Campbell Bay and Diglipur in the region. Restricted international airport A total of 89 ports are situated along the coast: Tamil Nadu (15), Karnataka (10), Kerala (17), Andhra Pradesh (12), Lakshadweep (10), Pondicherry (2) and Andaman & Nicobar (23). Major ports include Chennai, Visakhapatnam, Mangalore, Tuticorin, Ennore and Kochi. The Kerala backwaters are a network of interconnected canals, rivers, lakes and inlets, a labyrinthine system formed by more than 900 km of waterways. In the midst of this landscape, there are a number of towns and cities, which serve as the starting and end points of transportation services and", "title": "South India" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.69, "text": "largest container port in India. Major Indian ports in the Arabian Sea are Mundra Port, Kandla Port, Nava Sheva, Kochi Port, Mumbai Port, and Mormugão. There are several islands in the Arabian Sea, with the most important ones being Lakshadweep Islands (India), Socotra (Yemen), Masirah (Oman) and, Astola Island (Pakistan). The Lakshadweep Islands (formerly known as the Laccadive, Minicoy, and Aminidivi Islands) is a group of islands in the Laccadive Sea region of Arabian Sea, 200 to 440 km (120 to 270 mi) off the south western coast of India. The archipelago is a Union Territory and is governed by", "title": "Arabian Sea" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.64, "text": "development and completion. Port-Modernization under Sagarmala Since about more than 90% of India's trade by volume is conducted via the country’s maritime route, there is a continuous need to develop India's ports and trade related infrastructure to accelerate growth in the manufacturing industry and to assist the 'Make in India' initiative. India has 12 major ports and approximately 200 non-major ports administered by Central and State Governments respectively. As per the studies conducted under the Sagarmala Programme, it is expected that by 2025, cargo traffic at Indian ports will be approximately 2500 MMTPA while the current cargo handling capacity of", "title": "Sagar Mala project" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.56, "text": "maritime transport is to be administered by both the Central and the State governments. While the central government's shipping ministry administers the major ports, the minor and intermediate ports are administered by the relevant departments or ministries in the nine coastal states Andhra Pradesh, Odisha, West Bengal, Tamil Nadu, Kerala, Karnataka, Goa, Maharashtra and Gujarat. Several of these 187 minor and intermediate ports have been identified by the respective governments to be developed, in a phased manner, a good proportion of them involving public–private partnership. Major ports handled over 74% of all cargo traffic in 2007. All except Ennore Port", "title": "Ports in India" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.34, "text": "are government administered, but private sector participation in ports has increased. There are also 7 shipyards under the control of the central government of India, 2 shipyards controlled by state governments, and 19 privately owned shipyards. As of 2000, there were 102 shipping companies operating in India, of which five were privately owned and based in India and one was owned by Shipping Corporation of India. There were 639 government-owned ships, including 91 oil tankers, 79 dry cargo bulk carriers, and 10 cellular container vessels. Indian-flagged vessels carried about 15 percent of overseas cargo at Indian ports for financial year", "title": "Ports in India" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.3, "text": "of Kochi Refineries, marina for yacht-totters(only facility in India). Beypore Port handles most of the non-major port traffic in the state. It has both cargo and passenger services. Other major port under construction include Port of Trivandrum or Vizhinjam Port. Once commissioned it will serve as one of the largest sea port in India with 20m draft. Port of Trivandrum is a port under construction in the Arabian Sea at ThiruvananthapuramCity. Ports in Kerala Kerala has two major port and 13 minor ports and 2 intermediate ports.Kerala has a coastline of around 590 km. Kochi Port, which is an all-weather", "title": "Ports in Kerala" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.77, "text": "major sea ports of India. Trade and commerce in the region have increased due to the expansion of markets for agricultural products and seafood produced in the region connected by this highway. The formation of NH 66 has led to the development of tourism in the region connected by this highway. Goa state is a classic example of this development. Many industries have been set up along National Highway 66, taking advantage of connectivity and proximity to ports on the Arabian Sea. The highway was the only source of connection between areas in the coastal districts, until the Konkan Railway", "title": "National Highway 66 (India)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.72, "text": "ports include Chittagong in Bangladesh, Colombo, Hambantota and Galle in Sri Lanka, Chabahar in Iran and ports of Karachi, Sindh province and Gwadar, Balochistan province in Pakistan. Aden is a major port in Yemen and controls ships entering the Red Sea. Major African ports on the shores of the Indian Ocean include: Mombasa (Kenya), Dar es Salaam, Zanzibar (Tanzania), Durban, East London, Richard's Bay (South Africa), Beira (Mozambique), and Port Louis (Mauritius). Zanzibar is especially famous for its spice export. Other major ports in the Indian Ocean include Muscat (Oman), Yangon (Burma), Jakarta, Medan (Indonesia), Fremantle (port servicing Perth, Australia)", "title": "Indian Ocean" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.7, "text": "the north and major sea ports of India and Bangladesh. China, India, and Bangladesh have forged naval cooperation agreements with Malaysia, Thailand and Indonesia to increase cooperation in checking terrorism in the high seas. Its outlying islands (the Andaman and Nicobar Islands) and, most importantly, major ports such as Paradip Kolkata, Chennai, Visakhapatnam, Tuticorin, Chittagong, and Mongla, along its coast with the Bay of Bengal added to its importance. China has recently made efforts to project influence into the region through tie-ups with Myanmar and Bangladesh. The United States has held major exercises with Bangladesh, Malaysia, Singapore, Thailand and recently", "title": "Bay of Bengal" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.59, "text": "of the country's largest port at Visakhapatnam in terms of cargo handling. The other famous ports are Krishnapatnam Port (Nellore), Gangavaram Port and Kakinada Port. Gangavaram Port is a deep seaport which can accommodate ocean liners up to 200,000–250,000 DWT. There are 14 notified non-major ports at Bheemunipatnam, S.Yanam, Machilipatnam, Nizampatnam, Vadarevu etc. Andhra Pradesh has an overall literacy rate of 67.41% as per the 2011 Indian census. The primary and secondary school education is imparted by government, aided and private schools, under the administration of the state School Education Department. These schools include Municipal, Andhra Pradesh Residential, Andhra Pradesh", "title": "Andhra Pradesh" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.39, "text": "or second millennium BCE. Major seaports include Kandla Port, Okha Port, Mumbai Port, Nhava Sheva Port (Navi Mumbai), Mormugão Port (Goa), New Mangalore Port and Kochi Port in India, the Port of Karachi, Port Qasim, and the Gwadar Port in Pakistan, Chabahar Port in Iran and the Port of Salalah in Oman. The largest islands in the Arabian Sea include Socotra (Yemen), Masirah Island (Oman), Lakshadweep (India) and Astola Island (Pakistan). The Arabian Sea's surface area is about . The maximum width of the Sea is approximately , and its maximum depth is . The biggest river flowing into the", "title": "Arabian Sea" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.27, "text": "freight movement which has been growing at over 18 per cent per year. Tamil Nadu has three major seaports at Chennai, Ennore, Thoothukudi. There are 11 other ports. Chennai Port is an artificial harbor situated on the Coromandel coast and is India's second busiest container hub, handling general industrial cargo, automobiles, etc. Ennore Port handles all the coal and ore traffic in Tamil Nadu. Transport in Tamil Nadu Tamil Nadu, a state in South India, has a highly developed, dense, and modern transportation infrastructure, encompassing both public and private transport. Its capital city, Chennai is well-connected by land, sea, and", "title": "Transport in Tamil Nadu" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.27, "text": "which was set up in 1987. The Corporation also operates in Malta and Iran through joint ventures. The distinction between major and minor ports is not based on the amount of cargo handled. The major ports are managed by port trusts which are regulated by the central government. They come under the purview of the Major Port Trusts Act, 1963. The minor ports are regulated by the respective state governments and many of these ports are private ports or captive ports. The total amount of traffic handled at the major ports in 2005–2006 was 382.33 Mt. India has an extensive", "title": "Transport in India" } ]

[ "1966" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.03, "text": "3–1, and eliminated England from the competition. This defeat was manager Walter Winterbottom's last game in charge. Winterbottom had led England to four World Cup Finals. From May 1963, Alf Ramsey became the manager of England. In the 1966 World Cup Finals, England used their home advantage and, under Ramsey, won their first, and only, World Cup title. England played all their games at Wembley Stadium in London, which became the last time that the hosts were granted this privilege. After drawing 0–0 in the opening game against former champions Uruguay, which started a run of four games all ending", "title": "England at the FIFA World Cup" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.73, "text": "1966 FIFA World Cup The 1966 FIFA World Cup was the eighth FIFA World Cup and was held in England from 11 to 30 July 1966. England beat West Germany 4–2 in the final, winning the Jules Rimet Trophy. It is England's only FIFA World Cup title. They were the fifth nation to win and the third host nation to win after Uruguay in 1930 and Italy in 1934. Notable performances were made by the two debutants Portugal, ending third, and North Korea, getting to the quarter finals after a 1–0 win against Italy. Also notable was the elimination of", "title": "1966 FIFA World Cup" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.61, "text": "1990 World Cup hosted in Italy, was the culmination of 8 years of management of England by Sir Bobby, and it had been announced by the FA prior to the tournament that it would be his last in charge of England. England reached the semi-finals, and played West Germany at the Stadio delle Alpi in Turin. After finishing 1–1 in normal time, and with no goals in extra time, England lost the game 4–3 in a penalty shootout, with Stuart Pearce and then Chris Waddle missing England's final penalties. During the game, Paul \"\"Gazza\"\" Gascoigne openly wept when he received", "title": "Sir Bobby Robson Trophy match" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.48, "text": "England national football team won the World Cup in 1966 when it was hosted in England. Since then, however, they have failed to reach a final of a major international tournament, though they reached the semi-finals of the World Cup in 1990 and 2018, and the quarter-finals in 1986, 2002 and 2006. England reached the semi-finals of the UEFA European Championship when they hosted it in 1996, and finished third in Euro 1968; they also made the quarter-finals of Euro 2004 and 2012. The FA hopes that the completion of the National Football Centre will go some way to improving", "title": "Sport in England" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.38, "text": "a 100% record. 16 June 1982: England open their World Cup campaign with a 3–1 win over France. 20 June 1982: England seal qualification to the next stage of the World Cup by defeating Czechoslovakia 2–0. 25 June 1982: England complete the first stage of the World Cup with a 1–0 win over Kuwait. 29 June 1982: England draw 0–0 with West Germany in the first game of the second round of the World Cup. 5 July 1982: England are eliminated from the World Cup after only managing a goalless draw with host nation Spain in a match they needed", "title": "1981–82 in English football" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.36, "text": "that was the major story in many publications. The team's performance was nonetheless excoriated, with headlines such as \"\"England Caned At Soccer Too\"\" [i.e. in addition to cricket], and \"\"The Last Straw -- U.S. Beat England In World Cup\"\". Many newspapers repeated Arthur Drewry's statement that the defeat was \"\"unbelievable\"\". Legend has it that in publications that did report the World Cup match, so unexpected was the result that it was presumed that the 1–0 scoreline was a typing error and so it was reported that England had won on a scoreline of 10–0 or 10–1. However, historical newspapers online", "title": "United States v England (1950 FIFA World Cup)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.34, "text": "1966 FIFA World Cup Final The 1966 FIFA World Cup Final was the final match in the 1966 FIFA World Cup, the eighth football World Cup. The match was played by England and West Germany on 30 July 1966 at Wembley Stadium in London, and had an attendance of 96,924. The British television audience peaked at 32.3 million viewers, making it the most watched television event ever in the United Kingdom. England won 4–2 after extra time to win the Jules Rimet Trophy. The England team became known as the \"\"wingless wonders\"\", on account of their then-unconventional narrow attacking formation,", "title": "1966 FIFA World Cup Final" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.34, "text": "over France in their final group game. Roger Hunt scores both of England's goals. 23 July 1966: England beat Argentina 1–0 in the World Cup quarter-final thanks to a goal by Geoff Hurst. 26 July 1966: England reach the World Cup final by beating Portugal 2–1 in the semi-final. Bobby Charlton scores both of England's goals. 30 July 1966: England win the World Cup with a 4–2 win over West Germany in extra time. Geoff Hurst scores a hat-trick, with Martin Peters scoring the other goal. !style=\"\"width:15em\"\"|Competition!!style=\"\"width:15em\"\"|Winner!!style=\"\"width:15em\"\"|Runner-up Liverpool, FA Cup winners the previous season and league champions in 1964, won", "title": "1965–66 in English football" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.3, "text": "are held to a 0–0 draw with Algeria in their second group match. 23 June: England reach the last 16 of the World Cup with a 1–0 win over Slovenia in their final group match. 27 June: England go out of the World Cup in a 4–1 defeat by Germany. 8 October 2009: Stephen Roberts, 29-year-old former Wrexham, Doncaster Rovers and Walsall defender. 22 October 2009: Marc Edworthy, 36-year old right-back who last played for Burton Albion retired after playing over 500 senior appearances in 18-year career. He played for eight clubs in his career which included spells in the", "title": "2009–10 in English football" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.28, "text": "date. They have never won the competition, but their best performances were losing finalists in 1979, 1987 and 1992; they have also been eliminated in the Group stage of the competitions on 3 occasions: 1999, 2003 and 2015. England have hosted the World Cup more than any other team, 4 times in total, including the first 3 World Cups in 1975, 1979 and 1983. They are also scheduled to host the 2019 Cricket World Cup, from 30 May to 15 July 2019. White: Group/Round-Robin Stage The inaugural Cricket World Cup was hosted in 1975 by England, the only nation able", "title": "England at the Cricket World Cup" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.23, "text": "Everton win the FA Cup with a 3–2 win over Sheffield Wednesday in the final at Wembley Stadium, despite going 2–0 down in the 57th minute. 11 July 1966: England, as the host nation, begin their World Cup campaign with a goalless draw against Uruguay at Wembley Stadium. 16 July 1966: England's World Cup campaign continues with a 2–0 win over Mexico (goals coming from Bobby Charlton and Roger Hunt) that moves them closes to qualifying for the next stage of the competition. 20 July 1966: England qualify for the next stage of the World Cup with a 2–0 win", "title": "1965–66 in English football" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.22, "text": ". England won 20–17 thanks to a Jonny Wilkinson drop goal in the final seconds of extra time. Woodward was knighted in the 2004 New Year's honours. As of 2016, England are still the only team from the Northern Hemisphere to win the World Cup. From 2000 to 2003, Woodward's England compiled a record of 41 wins from 46 matches, which included a perfect record of 20 wins and no losses at Twickenham and 12 successive wins against the Tri Nations. The England squad had to be re-built after the World Cup success, as a number of senior players retired,", "title": "Clive Woodward" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.2, "text": "5–1 in the final. Manager Bill Nicholson then built another successful Tottenham side which lifted a further FA Cup in 1967. The most marked success of the era, however, was Alf Ramsey's England team, which won the 1966 FIFA World Cup on home soil after controversially beating West Germany 4–2 after extra time, the only time the national team has won the trophy. In the late 1960s English clubs dominated the last years of the Inter-Cities Fairs Cup, with wins for Leeds United, Newcastle United and Arsenal. Manchester United became the first English club to win the European Cup in", "title": "Football in England" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.11, "text": "1962 FIFA World Cup. Ramsey confidently predicted that at the next tournament, England would win the trophy, and they did just that. The 1966 World Cup saw England win the World Cup in a controversial 4–2 victory over West Germany. The three goals scored by Geoff Hurst within 120 minutes, of which some are controversial, are the only hat trick to be achieved in a World Cup final to date. Bobby Moore was the captain on that day, whilst Munich air crash survivor Bobby Charlton also played. Moore's West Ham colleagues Geoff Hurst and Martin Peters scored that day. The", "title": "History of football in England" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.09, "text": "round. England lost 1–0 to Portugal, followed by a 0–0 draw against Morocco in which they lost captain Bryan Robson to injury (for the remainder of the tournament) and vice-captain Ray Wilkins to a red card (he was never to be selected for England again, even after having served his obligatory one-match ban). In their last first-round game, with the captaincy taken over by Peter Shilton in goal, a first-half Gary Lineker hat-trick helped the reshaped side beat Poland 3–0 – although losing yet another player to a ban for the next round, Terry Fenwick receiving his second booking of", "title": "1986 FIFA World Cup" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.06, "text": "England won it six out of a possible nine times. In 2003 the tournament was revived and England comfortably won, beating her old rivals plus Scotland, Ireland and Russia. England beat the same opponents to win the cup again in 2004. This was the last time England competed to give the competition more of a level playing field for other teams, however the England Knights competed in 2012. \"\"Major:\"\"<br> World Cup: Runners-up (3): 1975, 1995, 2017 Semi-finalists (3): 2000, 2008, 2013 Four Nations: Runners-up (2): 2009, 2011 \"\"Regional:\"\"<br> European Championship: Winners (14):1935, 1945–46, 1946–47, 1947–48, 1949–50, 1953–54, 1969–70, 1975, 1978,", "title": "England national rugby league team" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.05, "text": "4–2 after extra time to win the World Cup title. Since then, they have generally reached the knockout stages of almost every competition they have qualified for, including a fourth-place finish in the 1990 and 2018 World Cups. England's first qualifying campaign for the FIFA World Cup doubled as the 1950 British Home Championship. The series kicked off for England on 15 October 1949 at Ninian Park, Cardiff, against Wales. Stan Mortensen gave England the lead after twenty two minutes, and just seven minutes later, Jackie Milburn doubled the lead. This was the first goal of Milburn's hat trick, which", "title": "England at the FIFA World Cup" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.03, "text": "in their last game however, and hence Scotland achieved a Grand Slam. In 1991 England had ideal preparation for that year's World Cup, by winning their first Grand Slam since 1980. On 20 July 1991, the Argentine amateur club Banco Nación defeated England's national team in a surprise 29–21 victory in Buenos Aires. England hosted the 1991 Rugby World Cup and were in pool A, along with the All Blacks, Italy and the United States. The opening game of the tournament at Twickenham was the clash between the All Blacks and England, which the All Blacks won 18–12. England subsequently", "title": "History of the England national rugby union team" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.02, "text": "The referee was criticised for not going to the Video Referee and if awarded would have seen that Tonga won the game and reached their first ever World Cup final. Despite the controversy, England were victorious and had advanced to their first World Cup Final in 22 Years. England met Australia again in the final but again failed to beat Australia, for a 13th consecutive time, since their last win in the 1995 World Cup group stage. England lost in the lowest World Cup final score in the history of the tournament. Bennets contract expired at the end of the", "title": "England national rugby league team" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.02, "text": "scoring the only try in England's 25-6 win against Wales in Cardiff on 19 January, England's first win in Cardiff for 28 years, as well as scoring against Ireland in England's victory in Dublin. In the same year he helped England reach the World Cup final, playing in five of England's six matches including the final, a narrow 12-6 defeat to Australia at Twickenham. The world cup final was his last appearance for a year; he sat out the 1992 Five Nations suffering from injury and exhaustion. However, he would reappear in England colours, playing against South Africa on their", "title": "Mike Teague" } ]

[ "three series" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.05, "text": "am afraid we still must, even seasoned RTÉ observers seem unable to answer the question why a series so pathetically weak should have been allowed to reach the screen at all\"\". The \"\"Irish Independent\"\" later listed it as one of the worst Irish TV shows ever. In the mid-1990s RTÉ return to sitcom with the development of \"\"Upwardly Mobile\"\" which ran for 3 seasons. The series was a critical failure but it often land in RTÉ top programmes each week. At the same time British station Channel 4 commissioned \"\"Father Ted\"\", which RTÉ is often incorrectly accused of turning down.", "title": "RTÉ One" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.02, "text": "Father Ted Father Ted is a British sitcom that was produced by Hat Trick Productions for Channel 4. Written by Irish writers Arthur Mathews & Graham Linehan and starring a predominantly Irish cast, it originally aired over three series from 21 April 1995 until 1 May 1998, including a Christmas special, for a total of 25 episodes. The show aired on RTÉ Two in Ireland, and in Australia on Nine Network (series 1) and ABC Television (series 2 and 3). Set on the fictional Craggy Island, a remote location off Ireland's west coast, the show starred Dermot Morgan as the", "title": "Father Ted" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.78, "text": "shows while at the same time writing for sketch shows such as \"\"The All New Alexei Sayle Show\"\" and \"\"The Fast Show\"\". One of these ideas was for a comedy mockumentary series called \"\"Irish Lives\"\", with six episodes, each focusing on a different character living somewhere in Ireland. They scripted an episode centring on a priest named Father Ted Crilly, who visits his friends in the seminary in Maynooth College. Producer Geoffrey Perkins suggested that the episode's concept be dramatised and rewritten as a sitcom. Mathews was originally intended to play Ted, but decided he lacked the acting ability the", "title": "Father Ted" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.52, "text": "offered the series but rejected it. Three series and one Christmas special were aired. Declan Lowney directed the first two series and the Christmas special, while the third series was directed by Linehan (location scenes) and Andy De Emmony (studio scenes). In addition, Morgan and O'Hanlon hosted an hour of Comic Relief in character, during which Kelly and McLynn also made brief guest appearances. One day after the shooting of series three wrapped, Dermot Morgan died of a heart attack, aged 45. As a mark of respect, the third series was first broadcast a week later than originally planned. Just", "title": "Father Ted" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.36, "text": "American Dad! (season 12) \"\"American Dad!\"\" twelfth season debuted on October 20, 2014, and ended June 1, 2015. The season consisted of 15 episodes. TBS gave the first episode a two-day preview through social media websites YouTube and Facebook on October 13, 2014. However, the October 20 airdate still applies to the television debut. Guest voice actors for the show's 12th season include Kathy Bates, Kristin Chenoweth, Ted Danson, Will Forte, Stephen Fry, Josh Groban, Stan Lee, Kate Mulgrew, Dean Norris, Carl Reiner, Mickey Rooney in his final television appearance, Sinbad, Mark Spitz, Patrick Stewart, Uma Thurman, and Robert Wuhl.", "title": "American Dad! (season 12)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.33, "text": "Grant Unto Him Eternal Rest Grant Unto Him Eternal Rest is the sixth episode of the Channel 4 sitcom \"\"Father Ted\"\" and the season one finale. It was the first episode to be scripted and submitted by the writers. Sister Monica has visited the Parochial House. As she sits calmly, Dougal's only idea for conversation is \"\"So, you're a nun?\"\" At that point, Ted enters, saying they plan to visit the Holy Stone of Clonrichert, and Sister Monica says she will go to freshen up. Dougal says she's wanting to \"\"impress the lads\"\" and is confused when Ted comments on", "title": "Grant Unto Him Eternal Rest" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.16, "text": "of the series, there's a good chance they're coming back [for the final season].\"\" Returning guest stars include Wayne Brady and John Lithgow as Barney's brother and father, respectively, and Ellen D. Williams as Robin's co-worker Patrice. Also reprising their roles as Ted's teenage daughter and son in \"\"The Year 2030\"\" are Lyndsy Fonseca and David Henrie. For the bulk of the series' run, stock footage of a younger Fonseca and Henrie from the series' first season have been used, the better to reflect the kids not aging while hearing their father tell his story. The kids' scenes included one", "title": "How I Met Your Mother (season 9)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.09, "text": "nuns' \"\"lives [being] irreparably damaged\"\"), and Jack for his alcoholism and womanising, particularly for an incident at a wedding in Athlone. The show revolves around the priests' lives on Craggy Island, sometimes dealing with matters of the church but more often dealing with Father Ted's schemes to either resolve a situation with the parish or other Craggy Island residents, or to win games of one-upmanship against his enemy, Father Dick Byrne of the nearby Rugged Island parish. \"\"Father Ted\"\" ran for three series from 1995 to 1998, including a Christmas special. A total of 25 episodes were produced. Linehan and", "title": "Father Ted" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.06, "text": "The Plague (Father Ted) \"\"The Plague\"\" is the sixth episode of the second series of the Channel 4 sitcom \"\"Father Ted\"\", and the twelfth episode overall. It is the second of three episodes featuring Jim Norton as Bishop Brennan. The episode begins with a self-referential mock title sequence with the words \"\"Father Ted\"\" replaced by \"\"Father Ben\"\", which then cuts to Dougal sitting in front of the television shouting excitedly to Ted that the programme is starting. Each comments on the spoof character representing themselves, Dougal saying that Brendan is \"\"such an eejit\"\" and Ted making fun of Ben for", "title": "The Plague (Father Ted)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.05, "text": "for his contribution to \"\"Scrap Saturday\"\" from the Irish national newspaper radio critics. Already a celebrity in Ireland, Morgan's big break in Britain came in Channel 4's Irish sitcom \"\"Father Ted\"\", which ran for three series from 1995 to 1998. Writers Graham Linehan and Arthur Mathews auditioned many actors for the title role, but Morgan's enthusiasm won him the part. \"\"Father Ted\"\" focused on the misadventures of three Irish Roman Catholic priests who live in a parish on the fictional Craggy Island, located off the west coast of Ireland. Father Ted Crilly (Morgan), Father Dougal McGuire (Ardal O'Hanlon) and Father", "title": "Dermot Morgan" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.02, "text": "Ted's speech about death was quoted from the ending of \"\"The Dead\"\", John Huston's film adaptation of James Joyce's short story. Grant Unto Him Eternal Rest Grant Unto Him Eternal Rest is the sixth episode of the Channel 4 sitcom \"\"Father Ted\"\" and the season one finale. It was the first episode to be scripted and submitted by the writers. Sister Monica has visited the Parochial House. As she sits calmly, Dougal's only idea for conversation is \"\"So, you're a nun?\"\" At that point, Ted enters, saying they plan to visit the Holy Stone of Clonrichert, and Sister Monica says", "title": "Grant Unto Him Eternal Rest" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.83, "text": "A Christmassy Ted \"\"A Christmassy Ted\"\" is an episode of the Channel 4 sitcom \"\"Father Ted\"\". It is the 17th episode overall and was broadcast between the second and third series. This episode is 55 minutes long, as opposed to the usual 21–22 mins of all other \"\"Father Ted\"\" episodes. It was aired on Christmas Eve, seven months after the second series had ended. Due to the popularity of this episode, it still gets repeated on Channel 4, RTÉ Two and More4 around Christmas every year. The episode opens with Ted dreaming himself into the plot of \"\"Ballykissangel\"\", telling Assumpta", "title": "A Christmassy Ted" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.77, "text": "Are You Right There Father Ted? \"\"Are You Right There Father Ted?\"\" is the first episode of the third series of the Channel 4 television sitcom \"\"Father Ted\"\", and the 18th episode overall. It is notable for being the first episode aired after the death of Dermot Morgan, who had died the day after filming for the final episode had been completed. As a mark of respect to Morgan, the original transmission of the first episode was delayed by a week. In the episode's prologue, Ted – who has apparently been promoted, likely as a result of the Golden Cleric", "title": "Are You Right There Father Ted?" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.64, "text": "Not a Father's Day \"\"Not a Father's Day\"\" is the seventh episode in the fourth season of the television series \"\"How I Met Your Mother\"\" and 71st overall. It originally aired on November 10, 2008. In the bar, Barney announces that he isn't impressed with the girls there, not seeing anyone attractive. Ted points out a group of women in the corner who they agree are hot, but Barney states they are simply experiencing the 'Cheerleader effect': as a group, they look hot, but seen individually, each one is unattractive. As he concludes this observation, Barney receives a call, in", "title": "Not a Father's Day" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.64, "text": "and the Bishop lays back down to sleep - only to wake up again seconds later loudly screaming. The Plague (Father Ted) \"\"The Plague\"\" is the sixth episode of the second series of the Channel 4 sitcom \"\"Father Ted\"\", and the twelfth episode overall. It is the second of three episodes featuring Jim Norton as Bishop Brennan. The episode begins with a self-referential mock title sequence with the words \"\"Father Ted\"\" replaced by \"\"Father Ben\"\", which then cuts to Dougal sitting in front of the television shouting excitedly to Ted that the programme is starting. Each comments on the spoof", "title": "The Plague (Father Ted)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.59, "text": "first time in the show's history to promote Season 9. The panel released a teaser trailer featuring Ted's children as adults, still listening to Ted tell his story eight years from when he first began. Angry at having spent years listening, they insist Ted finish his story so they can leave. The panel answered questions from fans as well as releasing select plot spoilers planned for the season. Bays was enthusiastic about the trajectory of the season, saying that \"\"we've never been in a place where it's July and we've plotted out the entire season, but we have this year", "title": "How I Met Your Mother (season 9)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.27, "text": "The Ted Steele Show The Ted Steele Show is the title of several television and radio programs that were hosted by bandleader Ted Steele (1917–1985). Steele's programs were broadcast on three networks in three consecutive seasons: NBC September 29, 1948 - October 29, 1948; DuMont February 27, 1949 - July 12, 1949; CBS June 6, 1949 - April 28, 1950. The NBC and CBS programs were 15 minutes long, while those on DuMont were 30 minutes. Other regular performers on the program included Helen Wood, Michael Rich, Nola Day, Marci Bryant and Charles Danford. Steele later presented local daytime TV", "title": "The Ted Steele Show" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.23, "text": "sports, comedy, concerts and, S3D live broadcasts. Ted is a member of the Producer’s Guild of America and the Academy of Television Arts and Sciences and received his Bachelor of Arts and Sciences degree from Florida State University. This list of credits includes reality TV's show, MTV's The Real World. Ted produced five seasons of The Real World (Paris, San Diego, Philadelphia, Austin and Key West). Two of these seasons were the top two rated seasons of the twenty plus season run of MTV's flagship show. Ted has experience in live broadcast productions such as Radio City's Halftime Show for", "title": "Ted Kenney" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.2, "text": "Father's Day\"\". Eric Goldman of \"\"IGN\"\" gave the episode 8.5 out of 10. Donna Bowman of \"\"The A.V. Club\"\" gave the episode a B+. Not a Father's Day \"\"Not a Father's Day\"\" is the seventh episode in the fourth season of the television series \"\"How I Met Your Mother\"\" and 71st overall. It originally aired on November 10, 2008. In the bar, Barney announces that he isn't impressed with the girls there, not seeing anyone attractive. Ted points out a group of women in the corner who they agree are hot, but Barney states they are simply experiencing the 'Cheerleader", "title": "Not a Father's Day" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.2, "text": "seasons. He was ever-present during three 3 League seasons, 1950–51, 1952–53 and 1953–54, and between 12 November 1949 and 15 March 1952 made 102 consecutive league appearances. After 314 appearances for United, including 281 League games and 20 FA Cup ties, he moved to Doncaster Rovers for a £3,000 fee, as replacement for Harry Gregg who had joined Manchester United. After only five first-team games, he broke his collarbone. In 1958, he joined Leeds United making 58 league appearances for the West Yorkshire side. In 1960, he joined Rochdale, where he spent six seasons, making 207 league appearances and playing", "title": "Ted Burgin" } ]

[ "Ralph George Macchio, Jr." ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.33, "text": "The Karate Kid (2010 film) The Karate Kid (known as The Kung Fu Dream in China) is a 2010 family martial arts drama film directed by Harald Zwart, and part of \"\"The Karate Kid\"\" series. It stars Jaden Smith, Taraji P. Henson and Jackie Chan in lead roles, and it was produced by Jerry Weintraub, James Lassiter, Ken Stovitz and Jaden's parents Will Smith and Jada Pinkett Smith. The screenplay by Christopher Murphey was from the story written by Robert Mark Kamen for the original \"\"The Karate Kid\"\". Unlike the original, this remake is set in China, and features Kung", "title": "The Karate Kid (2010 film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.11, "text": "Best Supporting Actor Academy Award for his performance as Mr. Miyagi. Morita reprised his role in three subsequent sequels. A short-lived animated series spin-off also called \"\"The Karate Kid\"\" aired on NBC in 1989. On August 4, 2017, it was announced that a new half-hour dramedy TV series was in development to continue the Karate Kid franchise. The series, titled \"\"Cobra Kai\"\", will reunite Ralph Macchio and William Zabka who reprise their roles as Daniel LaRusso and Johnny Lawrence respectively. The show was set 34 years after the original film, focusing on Johnny who is down on his luck and", "title": "The Karate Kid" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.06, "text": "must dodge the swinging ax as many times as possible. The Karate Kid Part II The Karate Kid Part II is a 1986 American martial arts drama film and the first sequel to \"\"The Karate Kid\"\" (1984). Ralph Macchio and Pat Morita reprise their respective roles as young karate student Daniel LaRusso and his mentor Mr. Miyagi. Like the original film, the sequel was a success, earning even more at the box office than its predecessor, although it received mixed reviews from critics. Shortly after the All-Valley Karate Tournament, sensei John Kreese becomes furious and attacks Johnny in the parking", "title": "The Karate Kid Part II" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.05, "text": "The Karate Kid Part II The Karate Kid Part II is a 1986 American martial arts drama film and the first sequel to \"\"The Karate Kid\"\" (1984). Ralph Macchio and Pat Morita reprise their respective roles as young karate student Daniel LaRusso and his mentor Mr. Miyagi. Like the original film, the sequel was a success, earning even more at the box office than its predecessor, although it received mixed reviews from critics. Shortly after the All-Valley Karate Tournament, sensei John Kreese becomes furious and attacks Johnny in the parking lot. Miyagi confronts Kreese and passively immobilizes him. Miyagi threatens", "title": "The Karate Kid Part II" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.91, "text": "The Karate Kid The Karate Kid is a 1984 American martial arts drama film produced by Jerry Weintraub, directed by John G. Avildsen, and written by Robert Mark Kamen. It stars Ralph Macchio, Pat Morita, and Elisabeth Shue, as well as William Zabka, who portrays the main protagonist. It is an underdog story in the mold of a previous success with \"\"Rocky\"\" (1976), which Avildsen also directed. The film features the Gōjū-ryū, Gōjū Kai style of karate. \"\"The Karate Kid\"\" was a commercial success upon release and garnered critical acclaim, earning Morita a nomination for the Academy Award for Best", "title": "The Karate Kid" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.89, "text": "the neighborhood bully (Zhenwei Wang). He makes an unlikely ally in the form of an aging maintenance man, Mr. Han (Chan), a kung fu master who teaches him the secrets of self-defense. Dre Parker, an African-American teen, and his mother Sherry Parker move from Detroit to Beijing after she gets a job transfer at her car factory. After a day at a park, Dre eyes a young violinist, Meiying, who reciprocates his attention, but another boy Cheng, a rebellious kung fu prodigy whose family is close to Meiying's, attempts to keep them apart by physically attacking Dre, and later bullies", "title": "The Karate Kid (2010 film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.81, "text": "Daniel's trophy from the Master of Ceremonies and presents it to Daniel himself as Daniel is carried off by the enthusiastic crowd. The production obtained permission from DC Comics to use \"\"Karate Kid\"\" as the title of their film. According to the special-edition DVD commentary, the studio originally wanted the role of Mr. Miyagi to be played by Toshiro Mifune, but writer Robert Mark Kamen was opposed to that casting choice feeling that Mifune's interpretation of the character lacked the warmth and humor that the role needed. Mako was also considered for the role of Mr. Miyagi, but was not", "title": "The Karate Kid" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.72, "text": "Johnny Lawrence, Mr. Miyagi, John Kreese and Ali Mills represented in three and a half inch action figure form. The toys were sold via retailers such as Target and Amazon.com. Additionally, Funko has released several \"\"The Karate Kid\"\" figures within its popular Funko Pop! line. The original 1984 film had three sequels, and it launched the career of Macchio, who would turn into a teen idol featured on the covers of magazines such as \"\"Tiger Beat\"\". It revitalized the acting career of Morita, previously known mostly for his comedic role as Arnold on \"\"Happy Days\"\", who was nominated for a", "title": "The Karate Kid" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.7, "text": "The Karate Kid (TV series) The Karate Kid is a 1989 animated series which debuted on NBC's Saturday morning lineup. It starred Joey Dedio, Robert Ito, and Janice Kawaye. It is based on the \"\"Karate Kid\"\" series of films, and was produced by DIC Animation City, Saban Entertainment and Columbia Pictures Television. The show was originally planned for daily syndication for fall 1988 with 65 episodes, before eventually settling on a 13-episode order for NBC Saturday mornings in 1989. The show retains apprentice Daniel LaRusso (voiced by Joey Dedio) and his mentor Mr. Miyagi (voiced by Robert Ito) but abandoned", "title": "The Karate Kid (TV series)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.55, "text": "of his province. In 2010 he starred with Jaden Smith in \"\"The Karate Kid\"\", a remake of the 1984 original. This was Chan's first dramatic American film. He plays Mr. Han, a kung fu master and maintenance man who teaches Jaden Smith's character kung fu so he can defend himself from school bullies. His role in \"\"The Karate Kid\"\" won Jackie Chan the Favorite Buttkicker award at the Nickelodeon Kids' Choice Awards in 2011. In Chan's next movie, \"\"Shaolin\"\", he plays a supporting role as a cook of a temple instead of one of the major characters. His 100th movie,", "title": "Jackie Chan" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.5, "text": "Stevens wrote, \"\"The 1984 original ... may have seemed like a standard-issue inspirational sports picture at the time, but (as with another box-office hit of the same year, \"\"The Terminator\"\") a generation of remove reveals what a well-crafted movie it actually was. Rewatched today, the original \"\"Kid\"\", directed by \"\"Rocky\"\"s John G. Avildsen, feels smart and fresh, with a wealth of small character details and a leisurely middle section that explores the boy's developing respect for his teacher.\"\" The film spawned a franchise of related items and memorabilia such as action figures, head bands, posters, T-shirts, and a video game.", "title": "The Karate Kid" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.44, "text": "Mr. Miyagi Mr. Miyagi is a fictional karate master played by Japanese American actor Pat Morita in The Karate Kid (franchise). Mr. Miyagi mentors the characters Daniel LaRusso and Julie Pierce in the films. Morita earned an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor nomination for his performance in The Karate Kid. As written in Japanese characters in \"\"The Karate Kid Part II\"\", his name is 宮城成義, which is translated as Nariyoshi Miyagi in the \"\"Cobra Kai\"\" television series. However, he is called Keisuke Miyagi at the start of \"\"The Next Karate Kid\"\", and Miyagi Yakuga in the 1989 animated television", "title": "Mr. Miyagi" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.44, "text": "first \"\"Karate Kid\"\" film. Playing high school senior Daniel LaRusso, Macchio was actually in his early twenties when the film was made. He continued this success with the film's sequels, \"\"The Karate Kid Part II\"\" and \"\"The Karate Kid Part III\"\". In the mid-1980s, Macchio's face began appearing on the covers of many teen \"\"bubblegum\"\" magazines such as \"\"Tiger Beat\"\", \"\"16\"\", and \"\"Teen Beat\"\". Macchio appeared in the 1986 film \"\"Crossroads\"\", portraying music student Eugene Martone. In 1992, he starred opposite Joe Pesci and Marisa Tomei in the hit comedy \"\"My Cousin Vinny\"\", playing Billy Gambini, who was wrongfully accused", "title": "Ralph Macchio" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.28, "text": "The Next Karate Kid The Next Karate Kid (also known as The Karate Kid Part IV) is a 1994 American martial arts drama film starring Pat Morita and Hilary Swank. It is the fourth installment in \"\"The Karate Kid\"\" film series. It was directed by Christopher Cain, written by Mark W. Lee, and produced by Jerry Weintraub, with music by Bill Conti. It is the first film in the series not to feature Ralph Macchio in the lead role as Daniel LaRusso. It was released on September 9, 1994. Upon its release, \"\"The Next Karate Kid\"\" was a critical and", "title": "The Next Karate Kid" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.28, "text": "The Little Dragons The Little Dragons (also known as Karate Kids U.S.A. or simply Karate Kids) is a 1980 American film about two young brothers who use their karate skills to rescue a friend after she is held captive for ransom. It was produced and directed by Curtis Hanson. It stars Charles Lane, Ann Sothern, Chris Petersen and Pat Petersen Brothers, Zack and Woody (portrayed by real-life brothers Chris and Pat Petersen) are young karate students who embark on a weekend camping trip with their grandfather J.J. (Charles Lane). Along the way they meet a new friend, Carol Forbinger (Sally", "title": "The Little Dragons" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.16, "text": "Fame in 2015 in the Contributor Category. Mr. Miyagi Mr. Miyagi is a fictional karate master played by Japanese American actor Pat Morita in The Karate Kid (franchise). Mr. Miyagi mentors the characters Daniel LaRusso and Julie Pierce in the films. Morita earned an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor nomination for his performance in The Karate Kid. As written in Japanese characters in \"\"The Karate Kid Part II\"\", his name is 宮城成義, which is translated as Nariyoshi Miyagi in the \"\"Cobra Kai\"\" television series. However, he is called Keisuke Miyagi at the start of \"\"The Next Karate Kid\"\", and", "title": "Mr. Miyagi" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.11, "text": "Johnny Lawrence (character) Johnny Lawrence is a fictional character who appears in \"\"The Karate Kid\"\" series of films created by Robert Mark Kamen. He serves as the main antagonist of the original \"\"Karate Kid\"\" film, a minor character in \"\"The Karate Kid Part II\"\" and one of the main protagonists of the \"\"Cobra Kai\"\" web television series. Johnny Lawrence was born in 1967. He moved to the upscale neighborhood of Encino, California, after his mother Laura married Hollywood producer Sid Weinberg. Johnny had no friends and was ridiculed by his stepfather, especially after quitting drum and magic lessons. He often", "title": "Johnny Lawrence (character)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.08, "text": "used his Walkman to drown out Sid's heckling. One day in 1979, while riding his bicycle, a 12-year-old Johnny discovered the original Cobra Kai dojo and spent the next five years learning karate under sensei John Kreese. In \"\"The Karate Kid\"\", Johnny is the top student of the Cobra Kai dojo, leader of the Cobra Kai gang, and two-time defending champion of the All Valley Under-18 Karate Championships tournament. Prior to the events of the film, he broke up with classmate Ali Mills after a two-year relationship. One night at a beach, Johnny confronts Ali over their breakup, but New", "title": "Johnny Lawrence (character)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.08, "text": "Leg\"\". The video stars Zabka as a caricature of himself, living in a trailer in the desert and obsessed with his role in \"\"The Karate Kid\"\". The video includes cameos by several of the original \"\"Karate Kid\"\" cast members, including Martin Kove and Ralph Macchio. In 2010, Zabka directed Rascal Flatts in their music video for the song \"\"Why Wait\"\" and also directed the video their 2017 hit \"\"Your If You Want It. Also in 2010, Zabka made a cameo appearance in the comedy movie \"\"Hot Tub Time Machine\"\". In 2013, Zabka, along with Macchio, guest starred in the season", "title": "William Zabka" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.06, "text": "\"\"The Karate Kid\"\" as Cobra Kai sensei John Kreese. After playing a traitorous helicopter pilot in the 1985 film \"\"\"\", he reprised his role as Kreese in the 1986 sequel \"\"The Karate Kid, Part II\"\" and the 1989 sequel \"\"The Karate Kid, Part III\"\". He studied Okinawa-te Karate under prominent black belt Gordon Doversola Shihan. Kove appeared in \"\"\"\" as the Shadow Assassin in Episode 3, Season 1, \"\"Shadow Assassin\"\", which aired on 3 February 1993, and in Episode 23, Season 2, which aired on 26 January 1994. In 2007, Kove appeared in the No More Kings video \"\"Sweep The", "title": "Martin Kove" } ]

[ "in 1974" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.11, "text": "I Will Always Love You \"\"I Will Always Love You\"\" is a song originally written and recorded in 1973 by American singer-songwriter Dolly Parton. Her country version of the track was released in 1974 as a single and was written as a farewell to her one-time partner and mentor of seven years, Porter Wagoner, following Parton's decision to pursue a solo career. Parton's version of \"\"I Will Always Love You\"\" was a commercial success. It reached number one on the \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot Country Songs chart twice. It first reached number one in June 1974, and then in October 1982, with", "title": "I Will Always Love You" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.06, "text": "their final release being 1975's \"\"Say Forever You'll Be Mine\"\". In 1974, her song, \"\"I Will Always Love You\"\", written about her professional break from Wagoner, went to number one on the country chart. Around the same time, Elvis Presley indicated that he wanted to record the song. Parton was interested until Presley's wily manager, Colonel Tom Parker, told her that it was standard procedure for the songwriter to sign over half of the publishing rights to any song recorded by Presley. Parton refused. That decision has been credited with helping to make her many millions of dollars in royalties", "title": "Dolly Parton" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.27, "text": "all 12 tracks (substituting \"\"Islands in the Stream\"\" for \"\"Hard Candy Christmas\"\"). This album includes the 1982 version of \"\"I Will Always Love You\"\". Greatest Hits (Dolly Parton album) Greatest Hits is a compilation album by Dolly Parton, released in October 1982. It focused mostly on Parton's late 1970s pop hits. The original track list was revised a year later to include Parton's 1983 duet hit with Kenny Rogers, \"\"Islands in the Stream\"\". The album has since been reissued with an abbreviated track listing. This album was certified Platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America. The album was reissued", "title": "Greatest Hits (Dolly Parton album)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.98, "text": "\"\"You Gotta Be My Baby\"\" to the AIDS benefit album \"\"Red Hot + Country\"\" produced by the Red Hot Organization. A live acoustic album, \"\"\"\", featuring stripped down versions of some of her hits, as well as some traditional songs, was released in late 1994. Parton's recorded music during the mid- to late-1990s remained steady and somewhat eclectic. Her 1995 re-recording of \"\"I Will Always Love You\"\" (performed as a duet with Vince Gill), from her album \"\"Something Special.\"\" won the Country Music Association's Vocal Event of the Year Award. The following year, \"\"Treasures\"\", an album of covers of 1960s/70s", "title": "Dolly Parton" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.95, "text": "23, 2011, and \"\"Better Day\"\" was released on June 28, 2011. In 2011, Parton voiced the character Dolly Gnome in the animated film \"\"Gnomeo & Juliet\"\". On February 11, 2012, after the sudden death of Whitney Houston, Dolly Parton stated, \"\"Mine is only one of the millions of hearts broken over the death of Whitney Houston. I will always be grateful and in awe of the wonderful performance she did on my song, and I can truly say from the bottom of my heart, 'Whitney, I will always love you. You will be missed.'\"\" In 2013, Parton joined Lulu Roman", "title": "Dolly Parton" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.88, "text": "that most people don't know that Dolly Parton wrote [the track]\"\". Several times (long before Whitney Houston recorded the song), Dolly Parton suggested to singer Patti Labelle that she record \"\"I Will Always Love You\"\" because she felt Patti could have sung it so well. However, Patti admitted she kept putting off the opportunity to do so and later deeply regretted it after she heard Whitney Houston's rendition. During its original release in 1974, \"\"I Will Always Love You\"\" reached number four in Canada on the Canadian \"\"RPM\"\" Country Tracks chart and peaked at number one on the \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot", "title": "I Will Always Love You" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.77, "text": "\"\"I Will Always Love You\"\", both #1 hits for Parton in 1974, both sung by Parton on the show. During the opening credits, Parton emerges from a swing and then comes out to sing an opening song (either a cover of a then-current hit, or occasionally one of her own hits). At the closing of the show, Parton speaks the recitation from \"\"I Will Always Love You\"\": \"\"And I hope life treats you kind, and I hope that you have all you ever dream of. I wish you joy and lots and lots of happiness, but above all this, I", "title": "Dolly!" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.62, "text": "the Country Music Association. Something Special (Dolly Parton album) Something Special is the thirty-fourth solo studio album by Dolly Parton. It was released on August 22, 1995, by Columbia Records. In addition to the seven new Parton compositions, she updated three classics from her repertoire: \"\"Jolene\"\", \"\"The Seeker\"\", and \"\"I Will Always Love You\"\", the latter of which was performed as a duet with Vince Gill. The Gill duet, Parton's third recording of the song, reached #15 on the \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart, becoming Parton's highest charting single in four years. Additionally, it was named \"\"Vocal Event", "title": "Something Special (Dolly Parton album)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.59, "text": "Something Special (Dolly Parton album) Something Special is the thirty-fourth solo studio album by Dolly Parton. It was released on August 22, 1995, by Columbia Records. In addition to the seven new Parton compositions, she updated three classics from her repertoire: \"\"Jolene\"\", \"\"The Seeker\"\", and \"\"I Will Always Love You\"\", the latter of which was performed as a duet with Vince Gill. The Gill duet, Parton's third recording of the song, reached #15 on the \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart, becoming Parton's highest charting single in four years. Additionally, it was named \"\"Vocal Event of the Year\"\" by", "title": "Something Special (Dolly Parton album)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.52, "text": "Ricky Van Shelton, \"\"Rockin' Years\"\" (1991) reached number one, though Parton's greatest commercial fortune of the decade came when Whitney Houston recorded \"\"I Will Always Love You\"\" for the soundtrack of the feature film \"\"The Bodyguard\"\" (1992). Both the single and the album were massively successful. Parton's soundtrack album from the 1992 film, \"\"Straight Talk\"\", however, was less successful. But her 1993 album \"\"Slow Dancing with the Moon\"\" won critical acclaim and did well on the charts, reaching number four on the country albums chart, and number 16 on the \"\"Billboard\"\" 200 album chart. She recorded \"\"The Day I Fall", "title": "Dolly Parton" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.38, "text": "for a recording of \"\"I Will Always Love You\"\" for Roman's album, \"\"At Last\"\". In 2013, Parton and Kenny Rogers reunited for the title song of his album \"\"You Can't Make Old Friends.\"\" For their performance, they were nominated at the 2014 Grammy Awards for Grammy Award for Best Country Duo/Group Performance. In 2014, Parton embarked on the Blue Smoke World Tour in support of her 42nd studio album, \"\"Blue Smoke\"\". The album was first released in Australia and New Zealand on January 31 to coincide with tour dates there in February, and reached the top 10 in both countries.", "title": "Dolly Parton" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.36, "text": "a music video for the \"\"Real Love\"\" single was produced using footage from the HBO special. Parton also recorded a solo version in November 1984, which was later included on the 1995 album \"\"I Will Always Love You: The Essential Dolly Parton One\"\". Real Love (Dolly Parton and Kenny Rogers song) \"\"Real Love\"\" is a song written by David Malloy, Richard \"\"Spady\"\" Brannon and Randy McCormick, and recorded as a duet by American entertainers Dolly Parton and Kenny Rogers that topped the U.S. country singles charts in August 1985. It was released in May 1985 the second single and title", "title": "Real Love (Dolly Parton and Kenny Rogers song)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.03, "text": "from the song over the years. Parton had three solo singles reach number one on the country chart in 1974 (\"\"Jolene\"\", \"\"I Will Always Love You\"\" and \"\"Love Is Like a Butterfly\"\"), as well as the duet with Porter Wagoner, \"\"Please Don't Stop Loving Me\"\". She again topped the singles chart in 1975 with \"\"The Bargain Store\"\". From 1974 to 1980, she consistently charted in the country Top 10, with eight singles reaching number one. Parton had her own syndicated television variety show, \"\"Dolly!\"\" (1976–77) During this period, many performers, including Rose Maddox, Kitty Wells, Olivia Newton-John, Emmylou Harris, and", "title": "Dolly Parton" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.8, "text": "Whorehouse in Texas soundtrack album\"\" —previously released on Parton's 1974 album \"\"Jolene\"\". Released on July 31, 1982, the double-A side was well-received--\"\"Do I Ever Cross Your Mind\"\" peaked at #1 on the country singles chart in August, followed by \"\"I Will Always Love You\"\", which became the Billboard Hot Country Singles number-one single \"\"for a second time\"\" on October 16, 1982. Thanks to a double-A side of \"\"previously recorded\"\" singles, Dolly Parton became the first artist ever to earn a number one record twice with the same song as a singer (three times as a writer, following Whitney Houston's 1992", "title": "Do I Ever Cross Your Mind" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.78, "text": "contributed two additional songs to the film's score, \"\"Sneakin' Around\"\" and \"\"I Will Always Love You\"\". The film and Parton herself were nominated for Golden Globes for Best Motion Picture (Comedy or Musical) and Best Actress in a Motion Picture (Comedy or Musical), respectively. In 1984 Parton starred in \"\"Rhinestone\"\" with Sylvester Stallone. The film was panned upon its release, and is generally regarded as a commercial and critical flop. However, the soundtrack yielded two top ten hits for Parton, \"\"Tennessee Homesick Blues\"\" and \"\"God Won't Get You\"\". Parton starred in the Christmas television special \"\"Kenny & Dolly: A Christmas", "title": "Dolly Parton filmography" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.58, "text": "You\"\" was issued on June 6, 1974, as the second single from Parton's thirteenth solo studio album, \"\"Jolene\"\" (1974). In 1982, Parton re-recorded the song, when it was included on the soundtrack to the film \"\"The Best Little Whorehouse in Texas\"\". In addition to the 1982 re-recording for the soundtrack album, Parton's original 1974 recording of the song also appeared in Martin Scorsese's film \"\"Alice Doesn't Live Here Anymore\"\", and the 1996 film \"\"It's My Party.\"\" The song also won Parton Female Vocalist of the Year at the 1975 CMA Awards. Author Curtis W. Ellison stated that the song \"\"speaks", "title": "I Will Always Love You" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.55, "text": "Tour, Beyoncé also sang the opening lines of \"\"I Will Always Love You\"\" prior to the performance of \"\"Halo\"\" as the final song of the tour. At the 2017 Commencement of the University of Southern California, Will Ferrell sang \"\"I Will Always Love You\"\" to the graduating class. See Washington Post commentary: I Will Always Love You \"\"I Will Always Love You\"\" is a song originally written and recorded in 1973 by American singer-songwriter Dolly Parton. Her country version of the track was released in 1974 as a single and was written as a farewell to her one-time partner and", "title": "I Will Always Love You" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.53, "text": "song is the 1992 Whitney Houston version of \"\"I Will Always Love You\"\", which sold over 20 million copies. The song had originally been written and recorded in 1973 by American singer-songwriter, Dolly Parton, and topped the country charts in 1974. It was written as a farewell to her one-time partner and mentor of seven years, Porter Wagoner, following Parton's decision to pursue a solo career. Other high-selling breakup songs include \"\"I Will Survive\"\" (14 million copies), \"\"Un-Break My Heart\"\" by Toni Braxton in 1996 (10 million copies), \"\"Believe\"\" by Cher in 1998 (10 million copies) and \"\"Careless Whisper\"\" by", "title": "Breakup song" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.5, "text": "(given the fairly recent advent of the medium), and thus was the first instance signature Parton songs \"\"Jolene\"\", \"\"I Will Always Love You\"\", \"\"Coat of Many Colors\"\" and \"\"The Bargain Store\"\" appeared on CD. All songs written by Dolly Parton. Side 1 Side 2 Collector's Series (Dolly Parton album) Collectors Series is a 1985 album by singer-songwriter Dolly Parton. This album is a compilation, and included some of Parton's chart hits, along with lesser known album cuts originally released between 1969 and 1978. It was created for further promotion by her record label, which would soon drop her despite her", "title": "Collector's Series (Dolly Parton album)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.38, "text": "Best of Dolly Parton Best of Dolly Parton was a 1975 compilation album of Dolly Parton's early 1970s work that has long been regarded by critics as the definitive representation of Parton's most influential period. The album reached # 5 on the U.S. country albums chart, and contained the title tracks to the previous six Parton albums, as well as the tracks \"\"I Will Always Love You\"\" and \"\"Travelin' Man\"\". The album was curiously titled Best of Dolly Parton although RCA Records had previously released an album titled \"\"The Best of Dolly Parton\"\" in 1970, which remained in print at", "title": "Best of Dolly Parton" } ]

[ "Charmian Carr" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.47, "text": "uncredited Herbert Ross. Fifteen-year-old Lauri Peters, who played Kitty Bennet, left a good enough first impression on Richard Rodgers that he invited her to audition for his next show, \"\"The Sound of Music\"\". Rodgers and Oscar Hammerstein II cast her in the role of Liesl, the eldest daughter, in the 1959 original Broadway production of \"\"The Sound of Music\"\". Peters shared a Tony Award nomination for the role, and stayed with the show for two years. Like the novel, the musical is concerned primarily with the rocky courtship between Elizabeth Bennet, a poor gentleman's daughter with four sisters, and Mr.", "title": "First Impressions (musical)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.38, "text": "Ariane Rinehart Ariane Rinehart (born April 13, 1994) is an American actress and singer. She is best known for her performance in \"\"The Sound of Music Live!\"\" as the eldest von Trapp daughter, Liesl, which was described by critics as the standout performance in the production. When she was 10 years old, Rinehart starred as Marta, the second youngest Von Trapp, in a professional production in the Sound of Music in St. Louis, where she was born. This was a precursor to her second role in The Sound of Music in 2013, which was watched by 18 million people on", "title": "Ariane Rinehart" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.16, "text": "Charmian Carr Charmian Carr (born Charmian Anne Farnon; December 27, 1942 – September 17, 2016) was an American actress and singer best known for her role as Liesl, the eldest Von Trapp daughter in the 1965 film version of \"\"The Sound of Music\"\". Carr was born Charmian Anne Farnon in Chicago, Illinois, the second child of vaudeville actress Rita Oehmen and musician Brian Farnon. The couple divorced in 1957. She had two sisters, both actresses (Shannon Farnon and Darleen Carr). Her family moved to Los Angeles when she was 10. While a student at San Fernando High School, Carr was", "title": "Charmian Carr" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.97, "text": "started taking voice and acting lessons. Rinehart's first role was in Rodger and Hammerstein's \"\"Carousel\"\". She then progressed onto other major roles. Ariane Rinehart Ariane Rinehart (born April 13, 1994) is an American actress and singer. She is best known for her performance in \"\"The Sound of Music Live!\"\" as the eldest von Trapp daughter, Liesl, which was described by critics as the standout performance in the production. When she was 10 years old, Rinehart starred as Marta, the second youngest Von Trapp, in a professional production in the Sound of Music in St. Louis, where she was born. This", "title": "Ariane Rinehart" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.91, "text": "Agathe von Trapp Agathe Johanna Erwina Gobertina von Trapp (12 March 1913 – 28 December 2010) was the eldest daughter of Georg von Trapp and his first wife, Agatha Whitehead von Trapp. She was also a member of the Trapp Family Singers, whose lives were the inspiration for the musical play and film \"\"The Sound of Music\"\". She was portrayed as the character \"\"Liesl\"\". Being the second eldest child, she also was technically portrayed as \"\"Friedrich.\"\" Agathe was born on 12 March 1913 in Pola, Istria, then part of the Austro-Hungarian Empire (present-day Pula, Croatia). She was the eldest daughter", "title": "Agathe von Trapp" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.25, "text": "Maria Franziska von Trapp Maria Agatha Franziska Gobertina von Trapp (28 September 1914 – 18 February 2014) was the second-oldest daughter of Georg von Trapp and his first wife, Agatha Whitehead von Trapp. She was a member of the Trapp Family Singers, whose lives inspired the musical and film \"\"The Sound of Music\"\". She was portrayed by Heather Menzies as the character \"\"Louisa\"\". She died at age 99, and was the last surviving sibling portrayed in the film. She was born on 28 September 1914 in Zell am See, Salzburg, then part of Austria-Hungary. Her siblings were Rupert von Trapp", "title": "Maria Franziska von Trapp" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.16, "text": "the age of 99. Maria Franziska von Trapp Maria Agatha Franziska Gobertina von Trapp (28 September 1914 – 18 February 2014) was the second-oldest daughter of Georg von Trapp and his first wife, Agatha Whitehead von Trapp. She was a member of the Trapp Family Singers, whose lives inspired the musical and film \"\"The Sound of Music\"\". She was portrayed by Heather Menzies as the character \"\"Louisa\"\". She died at age 99, and was the last surviving sibling portrayed in the film. She was born on 28 September 1914 in Zell am See, Salzburg, then part of Austria-Hungary. Her siblings", "title": "Maria Franziska von Trapp" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.73, "text": "of Hollywood High School, and she studied at Falcon Studio's University of the Arts. Menzies' first appearance on-screen was in 1964, when she appeared in the TV series \"\"The Farmer's Daughter\"\". She was cast in \"\"The Sound of Music\"\" as Louisa, the third-oldest of the von Trapp children, at the age of 14, with no prior acting experience. Menzies sang \"\"So Long, Farewell\"\" and the \"\"Lonely Goatherd\"\" in the film. Menzies went on to appear in a number of television series such as \"\"Alias Smith and Jones\"\", \"\"T. J. Hooker\"\", \"\"Dragnet\"\", \"\"Bonanza\"\", \"\"Marcus Welby, M.D.\"\" and \"\"The Bob Newhart Show\"\".", "title": "Heather Menzies" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.73, "text": "a first class degree from Mountview Academy of Theatre Arts, having earlier attended the National Youth Theatre. Her television appearances include \"\"Doctors\"\", \"\"The Inspector Lynley Mysteries\"\" and \"\"Holby City\"\". Bould appeared in the West End at the London Palladium in the original Andrew Lloyd Webber production of \"\"The Sound of Music\"\", alongside Connie Fisher. Bould played the eldest child of the Von Trapp family, \"\"Liesl\"\". She was also the understudy for \"\"Maria\"\" and received rave reviews in that role, having stepped in to cover an extended absence by Fisher through illness. Bould left \"\"The Sound of Music\"\" on 24 September", "title": "Sophie Bould" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.55, "text": "Neighbor Sam\"\" with Jack Lemmon. Kym is best remembered for her role in \"\"The Sound of Music\"\", where she played the youngest child, Gretl Von Trapp. During her appearance on \"\"The Ellen DeGeneres Show\"\", Julie Andrews was asked about working with the Von Trapp children. She replied, \"\"They were all lovely. However, the youngest one (Karath) was probably the most difficult for me, because she was just a tad heavy in those days. Today, she is this amazing gorgeous looking Monroe-esque young lady.\"\" After \"\"The Sound of Music\"\", Kym primarily appeared in American television, including appearances in \"\"Family Affair\"\", \"\"The", "title": "Kym Karath" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.19, "text": "child performers. Sophie is a child actress, who appeared in \"\"The Sound of Music\"\" at the London Palladium, playing the role of Marta von Trapp. She also appeared for a year in \"\"Oliver!\"\" at the Theatre Royal, Drury Lane and was Young Fiona in \"\"Shrek The Musical\"\" in the West End in 2011. His younger daughter Charlotte Pourret Wythe made her West End debut in \"\"Billy Elliot the Musical\"\" in late 2015 until the completion of the show's eleven year run at the Victoria Palace Theatre on 9 April 2016. Both girls appeared together in the world premiere of the", "title": "Laurence Mark Wythe" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.19, "text": "Debbie Turner Debbie Turner (born September 5, 1956) is an American actress and former child star who played the role of Marta von Trapp in the film \"\"The Sound of Music\"\". Turner was reared in Arcadia, California, where she grew up as the third daughter of Canadian parents. Along with her older sisters Michele and Patricia, and younger brother Kel, she was active in television and commercials. In 1964 she won the role of Marta Von Trapp in \"\"The Sound of Music\"\". Shortly after the film's debut, she left the film industry and returned to school to complete her education.", "title": "Debbie Turner" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.77, "text": "attentions. Thea, a pianist and the second eldest, is courted by wealthy Ben Crowley (Frank McHugh), another neighbor, but she is not sure she loves him. Kay, the third daughter, is a talented singer and has a chance at a music school scholarship but doesn't want to leave home. The youngest daughter is Ann, a violinist. Mickey (John Garfield), an orchestral arranger and friend of Felix, falls for Ann, but Felix also has had his eyes on her and proposes marriage. An hour before Ann and Felix are to marry, Mickey tells Ann that Emma is in love with Felix.", "title": "Four Daughters" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.72, "text": "at the Venice Film Festival. One of her most memorable roles was that of \"\"the Baroness\"\" in \"\"The Sound of Music\"\" (1965). Parker was born on June 26, 1922, in Cedarville, Ohio, the daughter of Lola (Isett) and Lester Day Parker. She moved with her family to East Cleveland, Ohio, where she attended public schools and graduated from Shaw High School. \"\"Ever since I can remember all I wanted to do is act,\"\" she said. \"\"But I didn't just dream about it, I worked at it.\"\" She appeared in a number of school plays. After graduation she went to Martha's", "title": "Eleanor Parker" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.7, "text": "for Bazlen. Richard Rodgers and Oscar Hammerstein wanted her to co-star with Mary Martin in the theatrical production of \"\"The Sound of Music\"\", Otto Preminger wanted her for his upcoming production of \"\"Exodus,\"\" and Paddy Chayefsky wanted her for his Broadway play \"\"The Dybbuk of Woodlawn.\"\" Bazlen's mother, however, turned these down and instead allowed her to take a part in the NBC TV comedy drama \"\"Too Young To Go Steady\"\" The series starred Joan Bennett, and Bazlen played her daughter Pamela Blake. Martin Huston, then eighteen, was cast as Johnny Blake. Through her role in \"\"Too Young To Go", "title": "Brigid Bazlen" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.47, "text": "fall apart. Morris and his beautiful and charming French fiancée Heloise (Irène Jacob) introduce jazz to the children (\"\"the sound of the devil speaking\"\" according to Edward). An emergency landing brings the eldest daughter Elspeth's (Kelly Macdonald) first suitor - French show pilot Gabriel Chenoux (Tchéky Karyo). Fraser discovers grandfather MacIntosh's book collection in the attic, and as an act of rebellion against Edward, sets out to read them all. Without guidance, he misunderstands the definition of \"\"prostitution\"\", and believing it to be a business term, suggests to all guests at Morris and Heloise's engagement party that Moira, Heloise and", "title": "My Life So Far" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.33, "text": "Kym Karath Anthea Kimberly \"\"Kym\"\" Karath (born August 4, 1958 in Los Angeles, California, U.S.) is an American actress, best known for her role as Gretl, the youngest of the Von Trapp children, in \"\"The Sound of Music\"\". Kym Karath started her career at the age of 3, when she appeared in \"\"Spencer's Mountain\"\" (1963) with Henry Fonda and Veronica Cartwright (she subsequently worked with Veronica's younger sister, Angela Cartwright, in \"\"The Sound of Music\"\"). Also in 1963, Karath was seen in \"\"The Thrill of It All\"\" with Doris Day and James Garner. In 1964, she was seen in \"\"Good", "title": "Kym Karath" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.3, "text": "in August 1962 and Nancy Dussault in September 1962. Jon Voight, who eventually married co-star Lauri Peters, was a replacement for Rolf. The national tour starred Florence Henderson as Maria and Beatrice Krebs as Mother Abbess. It opened at the Grand Riviera Theater, Detroit, on February 27, 1961, and closed November 23, 1963, at the O'Keefe Centre, Toronto. Henderson was succeeded by Barbara Meister in June 1962. Theodore Bikel was not satisfied playing the role of the Captain, because of the role's limited singing, and Bikel did not like to play the same role over and over again. In his", "title": "The Sound of Music" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.27, "text": "played by Burke Moses. The show ran for more than 500 performances. It was Toronto's longest running revival ever. A UK tour began in 2009 and visited more than two dozen cities before ending in 2011. The original cast included Connie Fisher as Maria, Michael Praed as Captain von Trapp and Margaret Preece as the Mother Abbess. Kirsty Malpass was the alternate Maria. Jason Donovan assumed the role of Captain Von Trapp, and Verity Rushworth took over as Maria, in early 2011. Lesley Garrett reprised her role as Mother Abbess for the tour's final engagement in Wimbledon in October 2011.", "title": "The Sound of Music" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.25, "text": "younger daughters became professional musicians. The eldest recalls his enthusiasm on discovering a new composer and the way he would play their records over and over. Lowbury himself recounted in an interview how, ‘When I was a student, somebody played me a record of Tapiola, the great sound-poem of Sibelius, and I was so overwhelmed by this that I couldn’t listen to any other music for a time.’ Soon after he wrote his own “Tapiola” and received enthusiastic permission from the composer to dedicate the poem to him. Soon after arriving in the city, he became a founder member of", "title": "Edward Lowbury" } ]

[ "1944" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.94, "text": "design. Projects such as Sugar Shot to Space attempt to launch rockets using \"\"rocket candy\"\" as a propellant. On May 17, 2004, Civilian Space eXploration Team (CSXT) successfully achieved the first officially verified flight of an amateur high-power rocket into space, achieving an altitude of 116 km (72 mi). Prior to that, the Reaction Research Society on November 23, 1996, launched a solid-fuel rocket, designed by longtime member George Garboden, to an altitude of 80 km (50 mi) from the Black Rock Desert in Nevada. During Series 9, Episode 4, of the BBC's \"\"Top Gear\"\", presenters Richard Hammond and James", "title": "Amateur rocketry" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.8, "text": "The first scientific exploration from space was the cosmic radiation experiment launched by the U.S. on a V-2 rocket on 10 May 1946. The first images of Earth taken from space followed the same year while the first animal experiment saw fruit flies lifted into space in 1947, both also on modified V-2s launched by Americans. Starting in 1947, the Soviets, also with the help of German teams, launched sub-orbital V-2 rockets and their own variant, the R-1, including radiation and animal experiments on some flights. These suborbital experiments only allowed a very short time in space which limited their", "title": "Space exploration" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.8, "text": "on September 16, 1945 from White Sands Missile Range near Las Cruces, New Mexico. After a White Sands V-2 rocket had reached on May 10, a White Sands WAC Corporal reached on May 22, 1946 — the first U.S.-designed rocket to reach the edge of space (under the U.S. definition of space at the time). On February 24, 1949, a Bumper (a German V-2 rocket acting as first stage) bearing a WAC Corporal at White Sands accelerated to to become the first flight of more than five times the speed of sound. Scientists were later surprised when almost a year", "title": "WAC Corporal" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.47, "text": "setback in 2003, when a rocket explosion killed 21 technicians. Brazil successfully launched its first rocket into space on 23 October 2004 from the Alcântara Launch Center; it was a VSB-30 launched on a sub-orbital mission. Several other successful launches have followed. On March 30, 2006, AEB astronaut Marcos Pontes became the first Brazilian and the first native Portuguese-speaking person to go into space, where he stayed on the International Space Station for a week. During his trip, Pontes carried out eight experiments selected by the Brazilian Space Agency. He landed in Kazakhstan on April 8, 2006, with the crew", "title": "Brazilian Space Agency" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.33, "text": "Semyorka rocket, which represented a major advance from the German design. Although some of its components (notably boosters) still resembled the German G-4, the new rocket incorporated staged design, a completely new control system, and a new fuel. It was successfully tested on August 21, 1957, and became the world's first fully operational ICBM the following month. It was later used to launch the first satellite into space, and derivatives launched all piloted Soviet spacecraft. The United States had multiple rocket programs divided among the different branches of the American armed services, which meant that each force developed its own", "title": "Space Race" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.16, "text": "their primary goal and would lay the groundwork for future space technologies and exploration. On March 1926 Robert H. Goddard launched the world's first liquid fuel rocket which was considered as one of the earliest precursors in modern rocket technology and even by some as the beginning of the space age, although his rocket did not reach the Kármán line. Referred to as the most important rocket developer during the twentieth century, Dr. Wernher von Braun worked first for Germany, and later the United States. He first joined the German Society for Space Travel in 1928 and later joined the", "title": "Space Age" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.11, "text": "These changes consisted of a heavier nose that could carry 3 tons of nuclear payload and a design change that would allow for a controlled take off and flight due to the new launch weight being 280 tons. This rocket proved effective in testing in May 1957 and was then slightly adjusted to support space flight. In October 4, 1957, the Soviet Union successfully launched the first Earth satellite into space. Sputnik 1's official mission was to send back data from space, however the effects of this launch were monumental for both the USSR and the United States. For both", "title": "Cold War (1953–1962)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.09, "text": "Tariq Mustafa was appointed to lead the team to establish Pakistan's first rocket range in Sonmiani (Baluchistan) and the launching of the Rehbar-1 and Shahpar series of rockets after receiving training at the Wallops Island range and Goddard Space Flight Center of NASA. On 7 June 1962 at 1953 hours, Pakistan launched its first solid-fuel rocket into space. Later, Tariq Mustafa worked closely with Prof. Abdul Salam and Dr. I.H Usmani (Chairman PAEC) and led the effort to obtain rocket manufacturing technology from France and established rocket manufacturing plants near Mauripur, Karachi. SUPARCO was later joined by Air Commodore Turowicz", "title": "Tariq Mustafa" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.09, "text": "the hydrogen bomb. Willy Ley wrote in 1957 that a rocket to the Moon \"\"could be built later this year if somebody can be found to sign some papers\"\". On 4 October 1957, the Soviet Union launched \"\"Sputnik 1\"\" as the first artificial satellite to orbit the Earth and so initiated the Space Race. This unexpected event was a source of pride to the Soviets and shock to the U.S., who could now potentially be surprise attacked by nuclear-tipped Soviet rockets in under 30 minutes. Also, the steady beeping of the radio beacon aboard \"\"Sputnik 1\"\" as it passed overhead", "title": "Moon landing" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.05, "text": "act was the establishment of the Thumba Equatorial Rocket Launching Station (TERLS) at Thumba, in Thiruvananthapuram. Thumba was picked as the launch site for sounding rockets for meteorological and upper atmospheric research due to its location on the geomagnetic equator. 21 November 1963 marked India's first venture into space, with the launch of a two-stage Nike Apache sounding rocket from TERLS. The first rockets launched were built in United States. The first Indian designed and built rocket, RH-75, made its maiden flight on 20 November 1967. This was the 52nd launch of a sounding rocket from TERLS. It was flown", "title": "Vikram Sarabhai Space Centre" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.03, "text": "first two ESRO sounding rockets were launches from the Salto di Quirra range in Sardinia on 6 and 8 July 1964. They released a payload of barium and ammonia into the ionosphere. The first launch from ESRANGE was made in November 1966. From this point onward the frequency of sounding rocket launches increased dramatically. The Norwegian base in Andøya was also used as a launch site. The British Skylark (83) and French Centaure (64) were the main rockets utilised for the programme. The American Arcas (14), French Bélier (4) and Dragon (2), British Petrel (1) and German/Swiss Zenit (1) were", "title": "European Space Research Organisation" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.98, "text": "This was greatly exceeded in 1942 when the third launch of the German A-4 rocket climbed to an altitude of about . In 1957, the unmanned satellite \"\"Sputnik 1\"\" was launched by a Russian R-7 rocket, achieving Earth orbit at an altitude of . This was followed by the first human spaceflight in 1961, when Yuri Gagarin was sent into orbit on Vostok 1. The first humans to escape low-Earth orbit were Frank Borman, Jim Lovell and William Anders in 1968 on board the U.S. Apollo 8, which achieved lunar orbit and reached a maximum distance of from the Earth.", "title": "Outer space" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.97, "text": "the fiction of Peter Francis Geraci and H. G. Wells, and rocket technology was developed to try to realize this vision. The German V-2 was the first rocket to travel into space, overcoming the problems of thrust and material failure. During the final days of World War II this technology was obtained by both the Americans and Soviets as were its designers. The initial driving force for further development of the technology was a weapons race for intercontinental ballistic missiles (ICBMs) to be used as long-range carriers for fast nuclear weapon delivery, but in 1961 when the Soviet Union launched", "title": "Space exploration" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.95, "text": "whilst rehearsing the launch. On 20 October the Saturn V rocket made its maiden flight. This is a list of spaceflights launched in 1967. 1967 in spaceflight The year 1967 in spaceflight saw more orbital launches than any other year before, including that of the first Australian satellite, WRESAT, which was launched from the Woomera Test Range atop an American Sparta rocket. The United States National Space Science Data Center catalogued 172 spacecraft placed into orbit by launches which occurred in 1967. The year saw both setbacks and advances for the United States Apollo programme. Three astronauts; Virgil \"\"Gus\"\" Grissom,", "title": "1967 in spaceflight" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.91, "text": "CPC General Secretary and President Jiang Zemin named the rocket 'Shenjian' meaning 'Divine Arrow'. On 15 October 2003, a Long March 2F launched Shenzhou 5, China's first human spaceflight. It has since launched the Shenzhou 6, Shenzhou 7, Shenzhou 9, Shenzhou 10 and Shenzhou 11 missions into orbit. Externally, the rocket is similar to the Long March 2E from which it was derived. Most of the changes involve the addition of redundant systems to improve safety, although there are some structural modifications that allow the rocket to support the heavier fairing required by the Shenzhou capsule. The rocket is also", "title": "Long March 2F" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.91, "text": "space. A midcourse propulsion system and injection rocket would have been the first United States self-contained propulsion system capable of operation many months after launch at great distances from Earth and the first U.S. tests of maneuvering a satellite in space. The spacecraft was launched on Atlas vehicle 91D coupled to Thor-Able upper stages including an Able solid propellant third stage on December 15, 1960. The launch was uneventful until T+66 seconds when a severe axial disturbance was recorded, followed by rapid loss of LOX tank pressure and changes in the Atlas's engine exhaust indicative of oxidizer starvation. At T+73", "title": "Pioneer P-31" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.91, "text": "Robert H. Goddard Robert Hutchings Goddard (October 5, 1882 – August 10, 1945) was an American engineer, professor, physicist, and inventor who is credited with creating and building the world's first liquid-fueled rocket. Goddard successfully launched his model on March 16, 1926, ushering in an era of space flight and innovation. He and his team launched 34 rockets between 1926 and 1941, achieving altitudes as high as and speeds as fast as 885 km/h (550 mph). Goddard's work as both theorist and engineer anticipated many of the developments that were to make spaceflight possible. He has been called the man", "title": "Robert H. Goddard" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.91, "text": "of the de Laval nozzle to liquid fuel rockets gave sufficient power for interplanetary travel to become possible. This paper was highly influential on Hermann Oberth and Wernher Von Braun, later key players in spaceflight. In 1929, the Slovene officer Hermann Noordung was the first to imagine a complete space station in his book \"\"The Problem of Space Travel\"\". The first rocket to reach space was a German V-2 rocket, on a vertical test flight in June 1944. After the war ended, the research and development branch of the (British) Ordinance Office organised \"\"Operation Backfire\"\" which, in October 1945, assembled", "title": "History of spaceflight" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.88, "text": "The rocket was equipped with GPS receivers and antennas, video recording devices, and a series of flight monitoring devices. Three seconds after the rocket launched the motor burned through the casing, causing the rocket to fail. The rocket was launched on Monday, May 17, 2004. This rocket was the first amateur rocket to exceed , the official boundary of outer space. It was launched at the Black Rock Desert. The rocket reached top speed of in 10 seconds, and reached an estimated altitude of . The avionics were recovered by deployment of a parachute. The final verified altitude was released", "title": "Civilian Space eXploration Team" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.84, "text": "Project VR-190 VR-190 (; \"\"Vysotnaya Raketa,\"\" literally, \"\"high-altitude rocket\"\") was the first draft of human launch on a rocket into suborbital space flight on a ballistic trajectory at USSR between 1940s and 1950s. According to official sources the project was not brought up to the goal, although some proponents of conspiracy theories claim that manned flights failed the first astronauts on the project still have been committed in the late 1950s. According to a secret decree of the Soviet Government by on May 13, 1946 the year the development of the rocket industry was launched in the USSR. Even before", "title": "Project VR-190" } ]

[ "Phil Hanseroth" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 27.11, "text": "Isaac Rentz premiered on Rimes' Vevo channel on 9 August 2016. The Story (song) \"\"The Story\"\" is a song released as a single by American folk rock singer Brandi Carlile, written by Phil Hanseroth, from her 2007 album \"\"The Story\"\". It was featured in \"\"Grey's Anatomy\"\" in 2007 and is on Grey's Anatomy Soundtrack album 3 (released September 11). About four years later, a version of the song has been recorded by \"\"Grey's Anatomy\"\" actress Sara Ramirez and was first presented in the 2011 episode \"\"Song Beneath the Song\"\". The track was later covered by LeAnn Rimes for her Remnants", "title": "The Story (song)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.98, "text": "The Story (song) \"\"The Story\"\" is a song released as a single by American folk rock singer Brandi Carlile, written by Phil Hanseroth, from her 2007 album \"\"The Story\"\". It was featured in \"\"Grey's Anatomy\"\" in 2007 and is on Grey's Anatomy Soundtrack album 3 (released September 11). About four years later, a version of the song has been recorded by \"\"Grey's Anatomy\"\" actress Sara Ramirez and was first presented in the 2011 episode \"\"Song Beneath the Song\"\". The track was later covered by LeAnn Rimes for her Remnants album and by Dolly Parton for the charity tribute album Cover", "title": "The Story (song)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.23, "text": "The Story (Brandi Carlile album) The Story is the second album by folk rock singer Brandi Carlile, and was released on April 3, 2007. The album peaked at #58 in the \"\"Billboard\"\" 200 on May 5, 2007. \"\"The Story\"\" was produced by T-Bone Burnett and recorded over eleven days on two-inch audio tape in The Warehouse Studios in Vancouver, British Columbia. The album also features the guitarists and songwriters Tim and Phil Hanseroth, drummer Matt Chamberlain, cellist Josh Neumann and backing vocals by the Indigo Girls on \"\"Cannonball\"\". \"\"The Story\"\" was used in an episode of \"\"Grey's Anatomy\"\". A video", "title": "The Story (Brandi Carlile album)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.16, "text": "chart. The Story (Brandi Carlile album) The Story is the second album by folk rock singer Brandi Carlile, and was released on April 3, 2007. The album peaked at #58 in the \"\"Billboard\"\" 200 on May 5, 2007. \"\"The Story\"\" was produced by T-Bone Burnett and recorded over eleven days on two-inch audio tape in The Warehouse Studios in Vancouver, British Columbia. The album also features the guitarists and songwriters Tim and Phil Hanseroth, drummer Matt Chamberlain, cellist Josh Neumann and backing vocals by the Indigo Girls on \"\"Cannonball\"\". \"\"The Story\"\" was used in an episode of \"\"Grey's Anatomy\"\". A", "title": "The Story (Brandi Carlile album)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.98, "text": "the US. The lead single, \"\"The Story\"\", saw an increase in downloads of 28,091 digital copies. Music critic Stephen Thomas Erlewine praised Carlile for \"\"The Story\"\" saying, \"\"The roiling collection fulfills the promise of her remarkable debut, offering resounding confirmation that Carlile is a singular talent.\"\" \"\"It wasn't until 2007's The Story—her T-Bone Burnett-produced sophomore release—that we realized even half of what we'd been dealt. Nearly a minute into the second song, something about her shifted from promise to absolute certainty as Carlile let loose a hurricane of lung power.\"\" wrote Rachael Maddux for \"\"Paste\"\" magazine. Three songs from her", "title": "Brandi Carlile" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.59, "text": "The song, and parts of the video, appeared in 2007 in a special recap episode titled \"\"Every Moment Counts\"\". The song was also used in a General Motors commercial that aired during television coverage of the 2008 Summer Olympics. \"\"The Story\"\" has become the most popular song from Carlile's album. In the United States Brandi Carlile's \"\"The Story\"\" reached No. 75 on the \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot 100 chart, as well as No. 35 on the Adult Pop Songs chart and No. 48 on the Digital Songs chart. The song peaked at No. 44 on the Australian ARIA Singles Chart, No. 3", "title": "The Story (song)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.5, "text": "Stories. \"\"The Story\"\" was written by Phil Hanseroth, who also plays bass in Carlile's band. It has a 16-bar melody. It was recorded in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada and produced by T-Bone Burnett. \"\"The Story\"\" was released as a single in 2007. It was iTunes' Download of the Week in March 2007. Carlile has performed the song live on \"\"The Tonight Show with Jay Leno\"\", \"\"Late Night with Conan O'Brien\"\" and \"\"The Early Show\"\". Along with other songs by Carlile, \"\"The Story\"\" received exposure to a wider audience by being played on the soundtrack to medical drama series \"\"Grey's Anatomy\"\".", "title": "The Story (song)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.48, "text": "was created, first airing on the season 3 recap episode, \"\"Every Moment Counts\"\". The video helped boost sales and downloads of the album increased. \"\"The Story\"\" was also used in television advertisements promoting the final season of the Travel Channel series \"\"\"\" and the Australian drama series \"\"McLeod's Daughters\"\". On 25 April 2008 Carlile performed \"\"The Story\"\" and \"\"Turpentine\"\" on the BBC2 show \"\"Later...with Jools Holland\"\". The song \"\"The Story\"\" was also used in the 2008 commercial for Super Bock, one of the most popular beer brands in Portugal, which led to the album \"\"The Story\"\" reaching number 4 on", "title": "The Story (Brandi Carlile album)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.45, "text": "EP. Rimes released a new single, \"\"The Story\"\", on June 24, 2016 in the UK. It is the first single from her studio album \"\"Remnants\"\" and the first released under her new label RCA UK. The song was written by Phil Hanseroth and first recorded by Brandi Carlile. Rimes has indicated that she feels a strong connection with the track. In an interview with \"\"Billboard\"\", she said \"\"I fully embrace the journey I am on and have a deeper understanding of how every piece of my story serves a purpose in my evolution as a woman and an artist. This", "title": "LeAnn Rimes" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.41, "text": "Brandi Carlile Brandi M. Carlile (born June 1, 1981) is an American folk rock and Americana singer-songwriter. Born in Ravensdale, Washington, she dropped out of high school to pursue a career in music, teaching herself piano and guitar. Her debut major label album, \"\"Brandi Carlile\"\", was released to critical acclaim yet achieved limited commercial success. Carlile garnered wider recognition with her 2007 single \"\"The Story\"\", from her album of the same name. \"\"The Story\"\" was awarded gold status in 2017, having sold over 500,000 copies to date. \"\"The Firewatcher's Daughter\"\" earned her a Grammy nomination for Best Americana Album and", "title": "Brandi Carlile" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.19, "text": "It includes a collaboration with the Indigo Girls on \"\"Cannonball.\"\" The album was recorded in an eleven-day-long session with Carlile, the twins (Tim and Phil Hanseroth) and drummer Matt Chamberlain to capture the raw intensity of Carlile's live performances. The crack in Carlile's vocals during the title track, \"\"The Story\"\", came out by accident and was a direct result of the way the album was recorded. \"\"The Story\"\" was featured heavily in General Motors commercials during the 2008 Summer Olympics, leading to increased exposure to her music. \"\"The Story\"\" peaked at #5 on the iTunes Music Store's most purchased list.", "title": "Brandi Carlile" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.05, "text": "home in Seattle and set out with the Hanseroth brothers, as she had worked with them on her earliest recordings and independent regional tours. The tightly knit trio, which forms the core of her band today, spent the better part of two years on the road honing the songs that would later become part of her album \"\"The Story\"\". By the end of 2006, Carlile had embarked on several headlining tours and supported a variety of artists including Ray LaMontagne, The Fray, Chris Isaak, Tori Amos, and Shawn Colvin. Her second album \"\"The Story\"\" was produced by T Bone Burnett.", "title": "Brandi Carlile" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.98, "text": "On 15 November 2010, Camila Silva appeared at the stage of semi-final galas where she performed the song \"\"The Story\"\" by Brandi Carlile. In general she received good reviews, despite the fact that confessed that he had erred in his recommendation that she not use the guitar since it only served as support, because in the gala performance the jury told her that her guitar helped her have more confidence and that was her style. Vodanovic also compared her with Laura Pausini and Francisca Valenzuela. The jury recommended that she take a risk with songs in Spanish. Camila was the", "title": "Camila Silva (singer)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.94, "text": "the Portuguese album chart. The song was used in a General Motors television commercial aired on American and Canadian television showcasing their new line-up of more fuel efficient cars. Due to the ad airing heavily during the 2008 Beijing Olympics, the song increased in downloads. \"\"The Story\"\" was used in a montage of Penn State football coach Joe Paterno during the opening and closing of the Ohio State-Penn State football game on ABC on October 25, 2008. [2010] The song was also used in a Tracker television commercial that aired on South African television. \"\"The Story\"\" is currently being used", "title": "The Story (Brandi Carlile album)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.84, "text": "of the album. \"\"Cover Stories\"\" features 14 artists, all of whom cover songs from \"\"The Story.\"\" Highlights are Dolly Parton's cover of \"\"The Story,\"\" Pearl Jam's cover of \"\"Again Today,\"\" and Adele's cover of \"\"Hiding My Heart.\"\" Other artists featured are The Avett Brothers, the Indigo Girls, Kris Kristofferson, Jim James, Margo Price, Old Crow Medicine Show, The Secret Sisters, Anderson East, Shovels & Rope, Torres, Ruby Amanfu, Miranda Lambert, and Chris Stapleton. President Barack Obama wrote the foreword. 100% of the proceeds from album sales go to War Child UK through the Looking Out Foundation and its Story Campaign.", "title": "Brandi Carlile" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.41, "text": "The song was also used in the 2008 commercial for Super Bock and helped the song reach number 1 and the album reach number 4 on the Portuguese charts. \"\"The Story\"\" was featured on the end credits of the romantic drama film \"\"The Lucky One\"\". The album peaked at number 41 on Billboard 200 and number 10 on U.S. Rock Albums. In response to the increase in album downloads caused by the adverts in the U.S. (mentioned above), the album saw a 368% increase in sales from 1,323 to 6,198. To date the album has currently sold 257,776 copies in", "title": "Brandi Carlile" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.33, "text": "previous (eponymous) album, \"\"Tragedy,\"\" \"\"What Can I Say,\"\" and \"\"Throw It All Away,\"\" were further featured in the TV drama \"\"Grey's Anatomy\"\". A special two-hour episode of \"\"Grey's Anatomy\"\" also featured Carlile's song \"\"Turpentine\"\" during footage of the spin-off, \"\"Private Practice\"\". \"\"Grey's Anatomy\"\" also released a version of the music video for \"\"The Story\"\" with interspersed footage of the show. Actress Sara Ramirez performed her version of Carlile's single \"\"The Story\"\" in the musical episode of the show. In 2007 Carlile performed at the Borderline in London and as guest on Newton Faulkner's UK tour. She was the opening act", "title": "Brandi Carlile" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.28, "text": "the Wall\"\", and \"\"Again Today\"\" by Pearl Jam. The album closes with \"\"Hiding My Heart\"\". Preceding the album's release, Carlile and her band \"\"the Twins\"\" will begin a nine-stop concert tour in April 2017, during which they will perform \"\"The Story\"\" in its entirety. \"\"Rolling Stone\"\" Daniel Kreps called Parton's rendition of \"\"The Story\"\" \"\"tender\"\" and \"\"powerful\"\". \"\"Paste\"\" Review Of The Day said \"\"Not since Aaron Dessner joined forces with The Red Hot Organization and released Dark Was The Night, in 2009, has a charity record been as relevant and crafted as Brandi Carlile’s latest project\"\", and called the album", "title": "Cover Stories" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.25, "text": "Cover Stories Cover Stories: Brandi Carlile Celebrates 10 Years of The Story – An Album to Benefit War Child is a charity tribute album in which various artists cover songs from Brandi Carlile's 2007 studio album, \"\"The Story\"\". Benefits from the album, which was released on May 5, 2017, will benefit the organization War Child UK. Brandi Carlile's album \"\"The Story\"\" was released in 2007. In 2011, Adele released a cover version of the song \"\"Hiding My Heart\"\" as a bonus track on her 2011 album \"\"21\"\". This recording served as the \"\"original inspiration\"\" of \"\"Cover Stories\"\". Carlile said of", "title": "Cover Stories" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.23, "text": "bigger than me. To hear the songs through the voices of my heroes is both surreal and humbling. Barack Obama wrote a foreword for the album. He said, \"\"As an artist, Brandi Carlile is using her talent on behalf of the most vulnerable among us, children living in areas of conflict. She reminds us that, together, we can build for our children a more just, peaceful world.\"\" The compilation album features fourteen songs performed by various artists. All of the tracks were recorded in 2016, except \"\"Hiding My Heart\"\" and Ruby Amanfu's cover of \"\"Shadow on the Wall\"\", which was", "title": "Cover Stories" } ]

[ "Aristotle" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.67, "text": "to plants. By 1959, Robert Harding Whittaker (1920–1980) proposed that fungi, which were formerly classified as plants, be given their own kingdom. His four kingdoms of life were: Whittaker subdivided the Protista into two subkingdoms: Bacteria are fundamentally different from the eukaryotes (plants, animals, fungi, amebas, protozoa, and chromista). Eukaryotes have cell nuclei, bacteria do not. In 1969, Robert Whittaker elevated the bacteria to the status of kingdom. His new classification system divided the living world into five kingdoms: The kingdom Monera can be divided into two distinct groups: eubacteria and archaebacteria. In 1977 Carl Woese and George E. Fox", "title": "Cavalier-Smith's system of classification" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.08, "text": "complex papers and causes all manner of dark murmuring, tearing of hair, and gnashing of teeth among those tasked with trying to explain his views of early life. See, [for example], Zrzavý (2001) [and] Patterson (1999). Nevertheless, he deals with all of the relevant facts. The use of the word \"\"kingdom\"\" to describe the living world dates as far back as Linnaeus (1707–1778) who divided the natural world into three kingdoms: animal, vegetable, and mineral. The classifications \"\"animal kingdom\"\" (or kingdom Animalia) and \"\"plant kingdom\"\" (or kingdom Plantae) remain in use by modern evolutionary biologists. By 1910 the animal kingdom", "title": "Cavalier-Smith's system of classification" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 19.78, "text": "the classical era, Aristotle divided animals, based on his own observations, into those with blood (roughly, the vertebrates) and those without. The animals were then arranged on a scale from man (with blood, 2 legs, rational soul) down through the live-bearing tetrapods (with blood, 4 legs, sensitive soul) and other groups such as crustaceans (no blood, many legs, sensitive soul) down to spontaneously-generating creatures like sponges (no blood, no legs, vegetable soul). Aristotle was uncertain whether sponges were animals, which in his system ought to have sensation, appetite, and locomotion, or plants, which did not: he knew that sponges could", "title": "Animal" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.52, "text": "beings by their parts, or in modern terms \"\"attributes\"\", such as having live birth, having four legs, laying eggs, having blood, or being warm-bodied. He divided all living things into two groups: plants and animals. Some of his groups of animals, such as \"\"Anhaima\"\" (animals without blood, translated as invertebrates) and \"\"Enhaima\"\" (animals with blood, roughly the vertebrates), as well as groups like the sharks and cetaceans, are still commonly used today. His student Theophrastus (Greece, 370–285 BC) carried on this tradition, mentioning some 500 plants and their uses in his \"\"Historia Plantarum\"\". Again, several plant groups currently still recognized", "title": "Taxonomy (biology)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.48, "text": "then available. He closely observed plant and animal species in situ, not just in isolation, noting all elements in relation to one other. He collected specimens of plants and animals, dividing the growing collection so that if a portion was lost, other parts might survive. Humboldt saw the need for an approach to science that could account for the harmony of nature among the diversity of the physical world. For Humboldt, \"\"the unity of nature\"\" meant that it was the interrelation of all physical sciences—such as the conjoining between biology, meteorology and geology—that determined where specific plants grew. He found", "title": "Alexander von Humboldt" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.38, "text": "or \"\"embranchements\"\": Grouping animals with these body plans resulted in four branches: vertebrates, molluscs, articulata (including insects and annelids) and zoophytes or radiata. Ernst Haeckel, in his 1866 \"\"Generelle Morphologie der Organismen\"\", asserted that all living things were monophyletic (had a single evolutionary origin), being divided into plants, protista, and animals. His protista were divided into moneres, protoplasts, flagellates, diatoms, myxomycetes, myxocystodes, rhizopods, and sponges. His animals were divided into groups with distinct body plans: he named these phyla. Haeckel's animal phyla were coelenterates, echinoderms, and (following Cuvier) articulates, molluscs, and vertebrates. Stephen J. Gould explored the idea that the", "title": "Body plan" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.14, "text": "had been subdivided into twelve phyla: The protozoa were originally classified as members of the animal kingdom. Now they are classified as multiple separate groups. Zoology is the study of animals while botany is the study of plants. While zoologists divided the animal kingdom into phyla, botanists carved the plant kingdom into \"\"divisions\"\". By 1940, five divisions were recognized: Fungi and bacteria were included within the plant division thallophyta. Today, bacteria are no longer classified as plants and fungi are known to be more closely related to animals than to plants. By mid-nineteenth century, microscopic organisms were generally classified into", "title": "Cavalier-Smith's system of classification" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19, "text": "ennoblement in 1761) published the first edition of ' in the year 1735, during his stay in the Netherlands. As was customary for the scientific literature of its day, the book was published in Latin. In it, he outlined his ideas for the hierarchical classification of the natural world, dividing it into the animal kingdom ('), the plant kingdom ('), and the \"\"mineral kingdom\"\" ('). Linnaeus's \"\"Systema Naturae\"\" lists only about 10,000 species of organisms, of which about 6,000 are plants and 4,236 are animals. According to the historian of botany William T. Stearn, \"\"Even in 1753 he believed that", "title": "Systema Naturae" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.84, "text": "sense touch, and would contract if about to be pulled off their rocks, but that they were rooted like plants and never moved about. In 1758, Carl Linnaeus created the first hierarchical classification in his \"\"Systema Naturae\"\". In his original scheme, the animals were one of three kingdoms, divided into the classes of Vermes, Insecta, Pisces, Amphibia, Aves, and Mammalia. Since then the last four have all been subsumed into a single phylum, the Chordata, while his Insecta (which included the crustaceans and arachnids) and Vermes have been renamed or broken up. The process was begun in 1793 by Jean-Baptiste", "title": "Animal" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.77, "text": "of life: Cavalier-Smith's new classification scheme retained the plant, animal and fungal kingdoms from the traditional five kingdom model. It also split the kingdom Monera into the two groups, eubacteria and archaebacteria, as proposed by Woese and Fox. In addition it split the kingdom protists into three new kingdoms: archezoa, protozoa, and chromista. Most chromists are photosynthetic. This distinguishes them from most other protists. In both plants and chromists photosynthesis takes place in chloroplasts. In plants, however, the chloroplasts are located in the cytosol while in chromists the chloroplasts are located in the lumen of their rough endoplasmic reticulum. This", "title": "Cavalier-Smith's system of classification" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.72, "text": "survived, identifying protein as an essential dietary component. William Prout in 1827 was the first person to divide foods into carbohydrates, fat, and protein. During the 19th century, Jean-Baptiste Dumas and Justus von Liebig quarrelled over their shared belief that animals get their protein directly from plants (animal and plant protein are the same and that humans do not create organic compounds). With a reputation as the leading organic chemist of his day but with no credentials in animal physiology, Liebig grew rich making food extracts like beef bouillon and infant formula that were later found to be of questionable", "title": "Nutrition" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 18.69, "text": "is an extremely difficult and controversial problem.\"\" , there appears to be a consensus that the six supergroup model proposed in 2005 does not reflect the true phylogeny of the eukaryotes and hence how they should be classified, although there is no agreement as to the model which should replace it. The classification of living things into animals and plants is an ancient one. Aristotle (384–322 BC) classified animal species in his \"\"History of Animals\"\", while his pupil Theophrastus (c. 371–c. 287 BC) wrote a parallel work, the \"\"Historia Plantarum\"\", on plants. Carl Linnaeus (1707–1778) laid the foundations for modern", "title": "Kingdom (biology)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.61, "text": "and 30s when to rightfully increase the importance of the difference between species with a nucleus and without, In 1925, Édouard Chatton divided all living organisms into two empires Prokaryotes and Eukaryotes: the Kingdom Monera being the sole member of the Prokaryotes empire. The anthropic importance of the crown group of animals, plants and fungi was hard to depose; consequently, several other megaclassification schemes ignored on the empire rank but maintained the kingdom Monera consisting of bacteria, such Copeland in 1938 and Whittaker in 1969. The latter classification system was widely followed, in which Robert Whittaker proposed a five kingdom", "title": "Monera" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.48, "text": "phenomena as a result of a \"\"splitting\"\" has many echos in Kaluli thought and cultural practices. In the Kaluli world view, all of existence is made from people who differentiated into different forms. Animals, plants, streams and people are all the same except in the form they have assumed following this great split. Death is another splitting. The Kaluli have no concept of a transcendent, sacred domain that is spiritual or in any fundamental way distinct from the natural, material world; instead death is another event that divides beings through the acquisition of new forms which are unrecognizable to the", "title": "Kaluli creation myth" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.48, "text": "E. Fox experimentally disproved this universally held hypothesis about the basic structure of the tree of life. Woese and Fox discovered a kind of microbial life which they called the “archaebacteria” (Archaea). They reported that the archaebacteria comprised \"\"a third kingdom\"\" of life as distinct from bacteria as plants and animals. Having defined Archaea as a new \"\"urkingdom\"\" (later domain) which were neither bacteria nor eukaryotes, Woese redrew the taxonomic tree. His three-domain system, based on phylogenetic relationships rather than obvious morphological similarities, divided life into 23 main divisions, incorporated within three domains: Bacteria, Archaea, and Eucarya. Acceptance of the", "title": "Carl Woese" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.48, "text": "microbiology were created. These new organisms were originally described separately in protozoa as animals and protophyta/thallophyta as plants, but were united by Haeckel in the kingdom Protista; later, the prokaryotes were split off in the kingdom Monera, which would eventually be divided into two separate groups, the Bacteria and the Archaea. This led to the six-kingdom system and eventually to the current three-domain system, which is based on evolutionary relationships. However, the classification of eukaryotes, especially of protists, is still controversial. As microbiology, molecular biology and virology developed, non-cellular reproducing agents were discovered, such as viruses and viroids. Whether these", "title": "Life" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.44, "text": "Quirinus Rivinus in his classification of plants that appeared in a series of treatises in the 1690s. Carl Linnaeus was the first to apply it consistently to the division of all three kingdoms of nature (minerals, plants, and animals) in his \"\"Systema Naturae\"\" (1735, 1st. Ed.). For plants, Linnaeus' orders in the \"\"Systema Naturae\"\" and the \"\"Species Plantarum\"\" were strictly artificial, introduced to subdivide the artificial classes into more comprehensible smaller groups. When the word \"\"ordo\"\" was first consistently used for natural units of plants, in 19th century works such as the \"\"Prodromus\"\" of de Candolle and the \"\"Genera Plantarum\"\"", "title": "Order (biology)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.41, "text": "never turns to flowers and worms never turn to lions, humans never turn to angels. This was not our lot in life. In the Northern Renaissance, the scientific focus shifted to biology. The threefold division of the chain below humans formed the basis for Linnaeus's \"\"Systema Naturæ\"\" from 1737, where he divided the physical components of the world into the three familiar kingdoms of minerals, plants and animals. The set nature of species, and thus the absoluteness of creatures' places in the great chain, came into question during the 18th century. The dual nature of the chain, divided yet united,", "title": "Great chain of being" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.38, "text": "classified within the animal and plant kingdoms. However, by the mid-19th century, it had become clear to many that \"\"the existing dichotomy of the plant and animal kingdoms [had become] rapidly blurred at its boundaries and outmoded\"\". In 1866, Ernst Haeckel proposed a third kingdom of life, the Protista, for \"\"neutral organisms\"\" which were neither animal nor plant. Haeckel revised the content of this kingdom a number of times before settling on a division based on whether organisms were unicellular (Protista) or multicellular (animals and plants). The development of the electron microscope revealed important distinctions between those unicellular organisms whose", "title": "Kingdom (biology)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.33, "text": "Oceans Divided: When Panama emerged, two very different oceans formed, changing life in the planet. Two large semi-circular aquariums will show how the Pacific Ocean and the Caribbean Sea evolved once they were separated by the isthmus. The Living Web: Living beings need each other and interact in complex and invisible ways. A large sculpture, part plant, animal, insect and microorganism will give the visitor the experience in a dimension where all creatures have the same importance. Panama is the Museum: The most amazing experience awaits the visitor outside of the museum. Screens will offer information about the relationship between", "title": "Biomuseo" } ]

[ "anonymous" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.34, "text": "Authorship of Luke–Acts The authorship of the Gospel of Luke and the Acts of the Apostles, collectively known as Luke–Acts, is an important issue for biblical exegetes who are attempting to produce critical scholarship on the origins of the New Testament. Traditionally, the text is believed to have been written by Luke the companion of Paul (named in Colossians ). However, the earliest manuscripts are anonymous, and the traditional view has been challenged by many modern scholars. There is substantial evidence to indicate that the author of The Gospel of Luke also wrote the Book of Acts. These hypothetical connections", "title": "Authorship of Luke–Acts" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.11, "text": "teaching and practices\"\" (akin to the earlier opinions held by Ferdinand Christian Baur and Professor S. G. F. Brandon). Moreover, the New Testament Book of Acts, Wilson claims, represents an influential work of historical revisionism, noting that it is the one work of the Bible that we can compare to something else to judge accuracy. In this case, we can compare what Paul says about himself with what the unknown author of the Book of Acts says about him. \"\"How Jesus Became Christian\"\" was shortlisted for the prestigious Cundill Prize in History and was awarded the Joseph and Faye Tanenbaum", "title": "Barrie Wilson" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.84, "text": "published Bibles or New Testaments, for example, in \"\"The Original New Testament\"\" (1985) and The Books of the Bible (2007). The traditional view holds that they were written by Luke named in Colossians , a physician and follower of Paul the Apostle, but modern scholars reject that view. The work is Hellenized and written for a gentile audience. Marcion, a famous 2nd-century heretic, who used a modified form of Luke known as the Gospel of Marcion, did not use Acts, perhaps because he was unaware of it or intentionally excluded it from his biblical canon; Irenaeus, a proto-orthodox apologist, is", "title": "Luke–Acts" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.48, "text": "Luke–Acts In Biblical scholarship, Luke–Acts is the composite work of the \"\"Gospel of Luke\"\" and the \"\"Acts of the Apostles\"\" in the New Testament. Together they describe the ministry of Jesus and the subsequent ministry of the apostles and the Apostolic Age. Both the books of Luke and Acts are anonymous narratives written to a man named Theophilus. The book of Acts starts out with: \"\"The former treatise have I made\"\", probably referring to the Gospel of Luke. Almost all scholars believe that they were written by the same person. Luke–Acts has sometimes been presented as a single book in", "title": "Luke–Acts" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.42, "text": "Acts of God (James BeauSeigneur novel) Acts of God is the concluding novel of the Christ Clone Trilogy, written by James BeauSeigneur. This book primarily chronicles the Bowl Judgements as foretold in the Book of Revelation, as well as the institution of the Mark of the Beast, and the growing persecution of the followers of God. Other biblical prophecies from the Book of Revelation and the Book of Daniel are depicted as well. As with the first and second book in this trilogy, many footnotes are used from various sources. These sources include not only the Bible, but also sources", "title": "Acts of God (James BeauSeigneur novel)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.2, "text": "to the present. It is known only from citations made by Eastern fathers. The text of Acts was reconstructed by F. C. Conybeare, and the text of the Pauline Epistles by J. Molitor. They used Ephrem's commentaries. In early February 2009, a third book was found in the possession of suspected antiquities smugglers in northern Cyprus. It appears to be a Syriac Bible dating from about 2000 years ago. The manuscript contains Bible excerpts written on vellum in gold lettering. One page has a drawing of a tree, and another eight lines of Syriac script. It was loosely strung together.", "title": "Syriac versions of the Bible" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.19, "text": "Book of Gad the Seer The Book of Gad the Seer is a presumed lost text, supposed to have been written by the Biblical prophet Gad, which is mentioned at . The passage reads: \"\"Now the acts of David the king, first and last, behold, they are written in the book of Samuel the seer, and in the book of Nathan the prophet, and in the book of Gad the seer.\"\" These writings of Nathan and Gad may have been incorporated into 1 and 2 Samuel. This text is sometimes called \"\"Gad the Seer\"\" or \"\"The Acts of Gad the", "title": "Book of Gad the Seer" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.12, "text": "his review for Chronicle saying \"\"not to everyone's taste, including mine, but well enough written.\"\" Acts of God (James BeauSeigneur novel) Acts of God is the concluding novel of the Christ Clone Trilogy, written by James BeauSeigneur. This book primarily chronicles the Bowl Judgements as foretold in the Book of Revelation, as well as the institution of the Mark of the Beast, and the growing persecution of the followers of God. Other biblical prophecies from the Book of Revelation and the Book of Daniel are depicted as well. As with the first and second book in this trilogy, many footnotes", "title": "Acts of God (James BeauSeigneur novel)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.03, "text": "the New Testament were all or nearly all written by Jewish Christians—that is, Jewish disciples of Jesus, during the first and early second centuries Luke, who wrote the Gospel of Luke and the Book of Acts, is frequently thought of as an exception; scholars are divided as to whether Luke was a Gentile or a Hellenistic Jew. The Gospels were written between 68-110 CE, Acts between 95-110, Epistles between 51-110 CE and Revelation in c. 95 CE. Josephus was a scholar, historian and hagiographer who was born in 37 CE in Jerusalem, Judea. He recorded Jewish history, with special emphasis", "title": "Culture of Israel" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.88, "text": "event named in his honor. It is designed to make excellence in biblical scholarship accessible to the lay person. \"\"The Book of Acts: The Early Struggle for an Unhindered Gospel.\"\" Nashville: Broadman Press, 1955. \"\"Exploring the New Testament.\"\" Nashville: Convention Press, 1961. \"\"New Testament Theology.\"\" Nashville: Broadman Press, 1962. \"\"Studies in Luke's Gospel.\"\" Nashville: Convention Press, 1967. \"\"The Holy Spirit Today.\"\" Nashville: Broadman Press, 1973. \"\"Polarities of Man's Existence in Biblical Perspective.\"\" Philadelphia: Westminster Press, 1973. \"\"Woman in the World of Jesus\"\", with Evelyn Stagg. Philadelphia: Westminster Press, 1978. \"\"Galatians and Romans.\"\" \"\"Knox Preaching Guides,\"\" ed. John H. Hayes. Atlanta:", "title": "Frank Stagg (theologian)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.69, "text": "or narratives have not been included into the Bible, and belong to the New Testament apocrypha. These acts narratives tend to be later, legendary accounts about the early apostles written in the 2nd and 3rd century CE. The books normally do not claim to be written by apostles, but are anonymous, and thus they are not considered pseudepigrapha and forgeries. Unlike the canonical Book of Acts, they tend to focus on the exploits of individual apostles. As a genre, the apocryphal acts tend to feature \"\"travels, dangers, controversies, deliverances, thwarted sexual trysts, miraculous demonstrations of the power of God\"\" within", "title": "Acts of the Apostles (genre)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.58, "text": "Acts 9 Acts 9 is the ninth chapter of the Acts of the Apostles in the New Testament of the Christian Bible. It records Saul's conversion and the works of Saint Peter. The book containing this chapter is anonymous but early Christian tradition uniformly affirmed that Luke composed this book as well as the Gospel of Luke. The original text is written in Koine Greek and is divided into 43 verses. Some most ancient manuscripts containing this chapter are: This chapter can be grouped: John Gill suggested in his \"\"Exposition of the Bible\"\" that these disciples were among those dispersed", "title": "Acts 9" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.41, "text": "dialogue where Edward identifies 'Doctor Tye' as 'Our music's lecturer.' Later, in 1553, Christopher Tye published for the first and only time one of his more well known works entitled, \"\"The Actes of the Apostles\"\". In it he takes the ideas set forth in the book of 'Acts' in the Bible and sets them to meter. Although it was met with divided reviews (even today), the work is hugely important because it is dedicated to Edward. In the preface he goes into some detail that implies a kind of friendship between the two. Although it is never mentioned explicitly, it", "title": "Christopher Tye" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.39, "text": "Jerusalem. As a Latin term this would refer to freedmen, and it is therefore occasionally suggested that the Jews captured by Pompey, in 63 BC, gathered into a distinct group after their individual manumissions. However, the Book of Acts was written in Greek, and the name appears in a list of five synagogues, the other four being named after cities or countries; for these reasons, its now more often suggested that this biblical reference is a typographical error for \"\"Libystines\"\" (Λιβυστίνων), in reference to Libya (in other words, referring to Libyans). Early Christian thought exhibited some signs of kindness towards", "title": "Christian views on slavery" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.38, "text": "is postulated that Luke encoded the dedication of Acts. Another theory is that Luke was Sabinus' slave and Luke cured him of an illness. In return Sabinus set Luke free and he travels with Paul to Antioch dedicating the book of Acts to Sabinus. Theophilus was the governor of Luke's hometown of Antioch during the time of St. Peter. This is written about in the Golden Legends Vol. 1 Chapter 45 \"\"The Chair of St. Peter\"\". This Theophilus is likely the person of stature Luke was addressing when he wrote, \"\"most excellent Theophilus\"\". He wanted him to be confident in", "title": "Theophilus (biblical)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.36, "text": "Acts 5 Acts 5 is the fifth chapter of the Acts of the Apostles in the New Testament of the Christian Bible. It records the growth and obstacles in the early church. The book containing this chapter is anonymous but early Christian tradition uniformly affirmed that Luke composed this book as well as the Gospel of Luke. The original text is written in Koine Greek and is divided into 42 verses. Some most ancient manuscripts containing this chapter are: This chapter can be grouped: St. Luke had mentioned ( and ) that there was an influential party of Sadducees in", "title": "Acts 5" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.27, "text": "Acts 3 Acts 3 is the third chapter of the Acts of the Apostles in the New Testament of the Christian Bible. It records the healing of a disabled person by the apostles Peter and John, and Peter's preaching at Solomon’s Portico in the Temple. The book containing this chapter is anonymous, but early Christian tradition uniformly affirmed that Luke composed this book as well as the Gospel of Luke. The original text is written in Koine Greek and is divided into 26 verses. Some most ancient manuscripts containing this chapter are: This chapter can be grouped: The temple in", "title": "Acts 3" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.25, "text": "Acts 20 Acts 20 is the twentieth chapter of the Acts of the Apostles in the New Testament of the Christian Bible. It records the third missionary journey of Paul. The book containing this chapter is anonymous, but early Christian tradition uniformly affirmed that Luke composed this book as well as the Gospel of Luke. The original text is written in Koine Greek and is divided into 38 verses. Some most ancient manuscripts containing this chapter are: This chapter mentions the following places (in order of appearance): In the New King James Version, this chapter is sub-divided as: Eutychus was", "title": "Acts 20" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.23, "text": "Acts 21 Acts 21 is the twenty-first chapter of the Acts of the Apostles in the New Testament of the Christian Bible. It records the end of Paul's third missionary journey and his arrival and reception in Jerusalem. The book containing this chapter is anonymous, but early Christian tradition uniformly affirmed that Luke composed this book as well as the Gospel of Luke. This chapter mentions the following places (in order of appearance): In the New King James Version, this chapter is sub-divided as: The James who Paul met with here was James, known as \"\"the brother of Jesus\"\", and", "title": "Acts 21" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.23, "text": "Acts 10 Acts 10 is the tenth chapter of the Acts of the Apostles in the New Testament of the Christian Bible. It records the vision of Saint Peter and his meeting with Cornelius in Caesarea. The book containing this chapter is anonymous but early Christian tradition uniformly affirmed that Luke composed this book as well as the Gospel of Luke. The original text is written in Koine Greek and is divided into 48 verses. Some of the most ancient manuscripts containing this chapter are: This chapter mentions the following places: This chapter can be grouped: In the story recorded", "title": "Acts 10" } ]

[ "3 June 1787" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.92, "text": "of the First Fleet to Botany Bay in June 1787, which consisted of 11 ships that departed from Portsmouth, England, on 13 May 1787 to found the penal colony that became the first European settlement in Australia. The Fleet consisted of two Royal Navy vessels, three store ships and six convict transports, carrying between 1,000 and 1,500 convicts, marines, seamen, civil officers and free people (accounts differ on the numbers), and a vast quantity of stores. On 3 June 1787, the fleet anchored at Santa Cruz at Tenerife. Here, fresh water, vegetables and meat were brought on board. Commander of", "title": "Tenerife" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.67, "text": "3 June 1787, the fleet anchored at Santa Cruz at Tenerife. Here, fresh water, vegetables and meat were brought on board. Phillip and the chief officers were entertained by the local governor, while one convict tried unsuccessfully to escape. On 10 June they set sail to cross the Atlantic to Rio de Janeiro, taking advantage of favourable trade winds and ocean currents. The weather became increasingly hot and humid as the Fleet sailed through the tropics. Vermin, such as rats, and parasites such as bedbugs, lice, cockroaches and fleas, tormented the convicts, officers and marines. Bilges became foul and the", "title": "First Fleet" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.28, "text": "enter the port under full sail. On 9 June, the fleet sailed from Tenerife for Rio de Janeiro. During the voyage, the main gaff on \"\"Anna Kristina\"\" broke. The ships diverted to Mindelo in the Cape Verde Islands, where a shipwright was able to sleeve the break with steel. The ships remained for three days while repairs were made. The decision was made to sail for Salvador, then proceed to Rio. The fleet arrived in Salvador on 11 July. Around this time, \"\"One and All\"\" had reached the Mediterranean via the Suez Canal, but was forced to make for Gibraltar", "title": "First Fleet Re-enactment Voyage" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.2, "text": "after arriving in Australia describing his experiences on the voyage and during the early days of settlement. He sent his first letter on the voyage on 20 May 1787, taking advantage of the return of \"\"Hyena\"\" to England after it had escorted the Fleet out of British waters. In this letter he describes the fair winds enjoyed by the Fleet as it left England, states that they hope to reach Tenerife in a fortnight, and notes that most of the convicts are \"\"in good health\"\". He wrote again from Santa Cruz, describing the events of the previous weeks including the", "title": "Journals of the First Fleet" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.02, "text": "Pitt, with Captain Arthur Phillip selected as the colonisation fleet's commander and the new colony's first Governor. Eleven ships were acquired to be part of this voyage: the convict transports , , , , , and ; the storeships , , and ; and the naval vessels and . The fleet sailed from Portsmouth on 17 May 1787, and called at Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Rio de Janeiro, and Cape Town before using the Roaring Forties to cross the southern Indian Ocean and round Van Diemen's Land. The fleet arrived in Botany Bay, then relocated to the more suitable Port", "title": "First Fleet Re-enactment Voyage" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.97, "text": "while repairs were effected. From Portsmouth, the fleet headed to Tenerife in the Canary Islands. En route, \"\"Tradewind\"\" and \"\"Our Svanen\"\" were called back by the British Department of Transport for further safety checks, and \"\"Amorina\"\" had to divert to Falmouth, Cornwall to put ashore an engineer who had developed renal colic. On 25 May, the lead ships anchored at Porto Santo to wait for the rest of the fleet to catch up. All bar \"\"Our Svanen\"\" had regrouped by 26 May, and the fleet carried on. The reenactment fleet arrived off Tenerife on 29 May, and was able to", "title": "First Fleet Re-enactment Voyage" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.36, "text": "two captain-lieutenants of the marine detachment under Major Robert Ross, and arrived in Botany Bay on 20 January 1788. Watkin Tench kept a journal on board \"\"Charlotte\"\" and continued to document life in the early colony. Tench has been described as having a flair for writing, and he provides anecdotes about all aspects of life in the colony, including convict life, daily activities and reflections on the Aboriginal tribes. He records his impressions of Tenerife, Rio de Janeiro and Cape Town, where the Fleet stopped to restock supplies, and also describes in detail the behaviour of the convicts. Tench, described", "title": "Journals of the First Fleet" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.89, "text": "Wales\"\" by the time she reached Tenerife, the least for any First Fleet transport. Indeed, Phillip wrote to Admiralty advising that \"\"the convicts are not so sickly as when we sailed,\"\" though the women aboard \"\"Prince of Wales\"\" had no new clothing and were still in the ragged apparel they had worn in prison. There was no ship's surgeon aboard but Chief Surgeon John White, periodically came on board from \"\"Sirius\"\" when weather and sailing conditions permitted. As the Fleet headed toward Rio in July, humid conditions and heavy rains generated a \"\"plague of bugs\"\" below decks with more than", "title": "Prince of Wales (1786 ship)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.59, "text": "First Fleet was sailing from Rio de Janeiro to Cape Town, George Raper became a midshipman. Raper took his paint box with him, containing a larger set of paints than that of his captain, John Hunter, who was also an artist. Raper's charts, and his paintings of ports such as Teneriffe and Rio de Janeiro, were part of his evidence of competence for his promotion to midshipman. The First Fleet arrived in Botany Bay in January 1788. On 1 October 1788, \"\"Sirius\"\" with Raper on board set sail from Port Jackson for the Dutch settlement of Cape Town, to get", "title": "George Raper" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.17, "text": "to re-provision his fleet at the end of March. After this Blake (with only two ships to watch Cadiz), sailed from Cadiz Bay on 13 April 1657 to attack the plate fleet, which had docked at Santa Cruz de Tenerife in the Canary Islands to await an escort to Spain. Blake's fleet arrived off Santa Cruz on 19 April. Santa Cruz lies in a deeply indented bay and the harbour was defended by a castle armed with forty guns and a number of smaller forts connected by a triple line of breastworks to shelter musketeers. In an operation similar to", "title": "Battle of Santa Cruz de Tenerife (1657)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.12, "text": "to sponsor the fleet as a whole or individual ships, and additional money was raised by selling \"\"training crew\"\" berths for the various legs of the voyage. Seven ships—\"\"Søren Larsen\"\", \"\"R. Tucker Thompson\"\", \"\"Anna Kristina\"\", \"\"Amorina\"\", \"\"Tradewind\"\", \"\"Our Svanen\"\", and \"\"Bounty\"\"—sailed from Portsmouth in May 1987, following a fleet review by Queen Elizabeth II. Attempting to follow the route of the original First Fleet, the ships sailed for Australia via Tenerife, Rio de Janeiro, Cape Town, and Mauritius. The initial funding ran out when the ships reached Rio de Janeiro, and the captains planned to call off the voyage until", "title": "First Fleet Re-enactment Voyage" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.11, "text": "Tenerife. He died in Portsmouth, England in 1796. The diary was published in 1963 as \"\"Remarks on a passage to Botany Bay, 1787–1792 : a First Fleet Journal\"\". Watkin Tench (1758?–1833) was a Captain-Lieutenant of the Marine Corps and author. He was born between May 1758 and May 1759 at Chester, England, the son of Fisher Tench and his wife Margaret (Margaritta). Towards the end of 1786 he volunteered for a three-year tour of service with the convict settlement about to be formed at Botany Bay. He sailed in the transport \"\"Charlotte\"\" on 13 May 1787 as one of the", "title": "Journals of the First Fleet" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.09, "text": "of the prisoners on the ship when the convicts' surgeon John Turnpenny Altree fell ill at Tenerife and in Governor Arthur Phillip's opinion had proved unequal to the task. Bowes, as he was known in the colony, kept a journal from 22 March 1787 to 12 August 1789. The journal is a detailed account of the voyage, recording weather observations, events on board, treatment of the sick and descriptions of ports of call en route in particular Rio de Janeiro and Cape Town. His journal is notable for its interest in natural history including descriptions of bird life at Port", "title": "Journals of the First Fleet" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.02, "text": "that of Ferdinand Magellan on 10 August 1519, who with a fleet of five ships under his command left Seville and traveled down the Guadalquivir to Sanlúcar de Barrameda at its mouth, where they remained more than five weeks. Sanlúcar also witnessed the arrival in 1522 of the last surviving ship of Magellan's expedition, the Nao Victoria commanded by Juan Sebastián Elcano, which was the first ship to circumnavigate the world. Alonso Fernández de Lugo, conqueror of the Canary Islands, of La Palma (1492) and Tenerife (1495), and subsequently the governor of the islands, was born in Sanlúcar. The ill-fated", "title": "Sanlúcar de Barrameda" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.17, "text": "in Australia. John Turnpenny Altree was surgeon to the convicts, and Arthur Bowes Smyth was surgeon to the crew. Bowes Smyth then took charge of the prisoners on the ship when Altree fell ill at Tenerife and in Governor Arthur Phillip’s opinion had proved unequal to the task. The list of stores unloaded from \"\"Lady Penrhyn\"\" on 25 March at Port Jackson has been widely quoted in books on the First Fleet. In \"\"Sydney Cove 1788\"\" by John Cobley the amount of rice unloaded is given as 8 bram. This amount has been repeated in various books on the First", "title": "Lady Penrhyn (1786 ship)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.06, "text": "in total. After leaving England with the rest of the fleet on 13 May 1787, stopping at Santa Cruz at Tenerife, Rio de Janeiro in Brazil, Cape Town in South Africa, rounding the base of Tasmania and then travelling north up the east coast of Australia, HMS \"\"Sirius\"\" arrived in Botany Bay on 21 January 1788 to join some of the ships that had arrived just days earlier. The whole fleet then transferred north to Sydney Cove in Port Jackson on 26 January 1788. After completing their duties the nine merchant ships sailed back to England, and only HMS \"\"Sirius\"\"", "title": "Peter Hibbs" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.02, "text": "at Tenerife Lancaster learned from prisoners of a wine ship that a rich carrack from the East Indies had been wrecked near Olinda of which her cargo was safely stowed at Recife. This was great news for Lancaster which gave him even more of an incentive to take Recifie. The fleet now totaling nearly fifteen ships would accompany him there and converted the galley-frigate into a troop ship. By the end of March 1595 Lancaster arrived at Recife which is located where the Beberibe River meets the Capibaribe River to flow into the Atlantic Ocean and as such for the", "title": "Capture of Recife (1595)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22, "text": "previous expedition, and Charles Alexander Lesueur, an artist. The two vessels reached Tenerife on 13 November. They then crossed the equator on 11 December and arrived at Isle de France (Mauritius), on 16 March 1801. For some 18 months \"\"Naturaliste\"\" and \"\"Géographe\"\" explored the less-known regions of New Holland (Australia), and Van Diemen's Land. On 30 May Baudin made his first major discovery. Baudin named the bay they found that day on the coast of Western Australia Geographe Bay. Later, the cape at the south of the bay was named Cape Naturaliste. Riedlé died at Timor on 21 October 1801", "title": "French corvette Géographe" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.84, "text": "of , and a sail area of . Renamed \"\"Tradewind\"\", but retaining her Dutch registry, the ship sailed in early 1987 to England to join the First Fleet Re-enactment Voyage: a historical re-enactment for the Australian Bicentenary. She left England for Australia in May 1987, and sailed with the fleet via Tenerife, Rio de Janeiro, Cape Town, Mauritius, and Fremantle before arriving in Sydney on Australia Day (26 January) 1988. \"\"Tradewind\"\" remained in the South Pacific during the late 1980s and early 1990s, based in New Zealand. She was used for charter cruises to the subantarctic islands south of New", "title": "Tradewind (schooner)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.83, "text": "of Cádiz. A galleon of treasure was captured, and the overall loss to Spain was estimated at £2,000,000. Blake maintained the blockade throughout the winter, the first time the fleet had stayed at sea over winter. On 20 April 1657 Blake totally destroyed another armed merchant convoy, the Spanish West Indian fleet, in the Battle of Santa Cruz de Tenerife – a port so well fortified that it was thought to be impregnable to attack from the sea – for the loss of just one ship. Although the silver had already been landed, Blake's victory delayed its arrival at the", "title": "Robert Blake (admiral)" } ]

[ "approximately 250" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 27.81, "text": "Ethnic groups in Cameroon Cameroon has an extremely heterogeneous population, consisting of approximately 250 ethnic groups. Cameroon Highlanders constitute the plurality at 38 percent of the total population. They include the Bamileke and the Bamoun. The coastal tropical forest peoples, including the Bassa, Douala, and many smaller entities account for about 12 percent of the population. In the southern tropical forest, ethnic groups include the Ewondo, Bulu, and Fang (all Beti subgroups), and the Makaa and Pygmies (officially called Bakas). They account for about 18 percent of the population. The Fulani (; or ) account for about 14 percent of", "title": "Ethnic groups in Cameroon" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 27.66, "text": "the population and the Kirdi account for about 18 percent. Ethnic groups in Cameroon Cameroon has an extremely heterogeneous population, consisting of approximately 250 ethnic groups. Cameroon Highlanders constitute the plurality at 38 percent of the total population. They include the Bamileke and the Bamoun. The coastal tropical forest peoples, including the Bassa, Douala, and many smaller entities account for about 12 percent of the population. In the southern tropical forest, ethnic groups include the Ewondo, Bulu, and Fang (all Beti subgroups), and the Makaa and Pygmies (officially called Bakas). They account for about 18 percent of the population. The", "title": "Ethnic groups in Cameroon" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.45, "text": "region is home of the Bamum people, an ethnic group that also practices the Islamic religion. The French-speaking people are often inhabitants of the southern and western regions and the majority of them are known to be Catholic, while English speaking citizens of the west tend to be Protestants. Cameroon has 250-300 distinct groups, and an estimated 300+ languages. Cameroon is divided into several provinces, which are dominated by specific ethnic or religious groups. Ethnic divisions often correspond to geography, which is also widely varied. Religious differences often correspond to colonial or other historical influence. Partly through the influence of", "title": "Culture of Cameroon" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.05, "text": "Demographics of Cameroon The demographic profile of Cameroon is complex for a country of its population. Cameroon comprises an estimated 250 distinct ethnic groups, which may be formed into five large regional-cultural divisions: The Cameroon government held two national censuses during the country's first 44 years as an independent country, in 1976 and again in 1987. Results from the second head count were never published. A third census, expected to take years to produce results, began on November 11, 2005, with a three-week interviewing phase. It is one of a series of projects and reforms required by the International Monetary", "title": "Demographics of Cameroon" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.69, "text": "following demographic statistics are from the CIA World Factbook, unless otherwise indicated. According to Cameroon government website, average children per woman was 5.0 in 2004, 4.7 in 2016. Demographics of Cameroon The demographic profile of Cameroon is complex for a country of its population. Cameroon comprises an estimated 250 distinct ethnic groups, which may be formed into five large regional-cultural divisions: The Cameroon government held two national censuses during the country's first 44 years as an independent country, in 1976 and again in 1987. Results from the second head count were never published. A third census, expected to take years", "title": "Demographics of Cameroon" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.95, "text": "There are 11 ethnic groups: Nso’ tribe, the Oku tribe and the Noni tribe in Bui Division, and the Wimbum, Mbembe, Jukum, Nchanti, Mfumte, Yamba, Mbaw and Mambila tribes in Donga-Mantung Division. Each of these tribes has its own language and dialects. Considering the fact that the average annual population growth is about 2.36%, the total population of the diocese has grown from 653,244 in 1998 to 734,052 in 2003. Since the area of the territory is about 8,000 km2, the population density is about 92 people per km2. This is one of the densely populated Catholic dioceses in Cameroon.", "title": "Roman Catholic Diocese of Kumbo" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.91, "text": "and gorilla. Given that Cameroon was colonised repeatedly, New World staples were introduced several centuries ago, as well as European cooking techniques and culture. It is also influenced by its geography, with distinct differences between its North and South regions. Cameroon is made up of over 250 ethnic groups and cuisine differs between ethnic group and also by region. The soil of most of the country is very fertile and a wide variety of vegetables and fruits, both domestic and imported species, are grown. These include: Among Cameroonian specialties are: Curries, soups and fish dishes abound, as well as meats", "title": "Cameroonian cuisine" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.38, "text": "Islam in Cameroon Muslims comprise roughly 31.51 percent or 7.5 million of the 23 million inhabitants in Cameroon. Approximately 27% identify themselves as Sunni, 12% Ahmadi and 3% Shia while the majority of the rest do not associate themselves with a particular group. In Cameroon, 48% of Muslims belong to a Sufi Tariqah (order). The Fulani, a pastoral nomadic group, spread Islam in early 19th century West Africa largely through commercial activity and Sufi brotherhoods (Qadiri and Tijani). In the northern provinces, the locally dominant Fulani overwhelmingly is Muslim. Other ethnic groups, known collectively as the Kirdi, generally practice some", "title": "Islam in Cameroon" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.33, "text": "major population centre, and over a dozen ethnic groups live in small areas there. These are the Matal, Wuzlum, Vame, Muyang, Mokolo, Dugwor, Marva, North Mofu, Mofu, Cuvok, Merey, Zulgo-Gemzek, Mada, and Mbuko. The Buduma live on islands in Lake Chad north of Kotokoland. The various Kotoko peoples live in the strip between Nigeria and Chad. This group includes the Afade, Logone, Makari, and the Kotoko proper, and the Kuseri and Maltam. The Jina and Majera live south of Kotokoland, between Waza National Park and Chad. More distantly related groups include the Kera, with a small territory on the southern", "title": "Far North Region, Cameroon" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.25, "text": "are Christian, Muslim, and Bahai. According to the latest MINATD statistics (released in 2002), there are 38 officially registered denominations, most of which are Christian. There also are numerous unregistered small religious groups that operate freely. The Government does not register traditional indigenous religious groups, stating that the practice of traditional religion is a private concern observed by members of a particular ethnic or kinship group or the residents of a particular locality. The MINATD, rather than the judiciary, primarily resolves disputes between or within registered religious groups about control of places of worship, schools, other real estate, or financial", "title": "Freedom of religion in Cameroon" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.12, "text": "Kirdi The Kirdi are the many cultures and ethnic groups who inhabit northwestern Cameroon and northeastern Nigeria. The term was applied to various peoples who had not converted to Islam at the time of colonization and was a pejorative, although some writers have reappropriated it. The term comes from the Kanuri word for pagan; the Kanuri people are predominantly Muslim. Estimates of how many groups may be described as Kirdi vary, with estimates ranging from 26 (2007) to more than 40 (1977). The Bata, Fali, Fata, Gemjek, Guidar, Giziga, Hurza, Kapsiki, Mada, Mafa, Massa, Matakam, Mofou, Mora, Mousgoum, Muyang, Ouldeme,", "title": "Kirdi" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.91, "text": "in the 1990s, most ethnic groups in Cameroon had reestablished chieftaincies. There were three levels of chieftaincies that were described in the constitutional decree. The third degree chieftaincies are representatives of their distinct territories in each neighborhood. Second degree chieftaincies are representatives of groups of neighborhoods in a certain area. The first degree chieftaincies are representatives of entire districts (known as paramount chiefs). In Yaoundé there are around 350 third degree chiefs, 7 second degree chiefs, and one first degree chief. In 1999 Marie-Thérèse Assiga Ahanda was the first female to be throned paramount chief of the Ewondo and Bene", "title": "Marie-Thérèse Assiga Ahanda" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.89, "text": "Beti-Pahuin peoples The Beti-Pahuin are a Bantu ethnic group located in rain forest regions of Cameroon, Republic of the Congo, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, and São Tomé and Príncipe. Though they separate themselves into several individual clans, they all share a common origin, history and culture. Estimated to be well over 3 million individuals in the early 21st century, they form the largest ethnic group in central Cameroon and its capital city of Yaoundé, in Gabon and in Equatorial Guinea. Their languages, from the Bantu subgroup of the Niger–Congo language family, are mutually intelligible. The Beti-Pahuin are made up of over", "title": "Beti-Pahuin peoples" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.88, "text": "Music of Cameroon The best-known Music of the Cameroon is makossa, a popular style that has gained fans across Africa, and its related dance craze bikutsi. The pirogue sailors of Douala are known for a kind of singing called ngoso which has evolved into a kind of modern music accompanied by zanza, balafon, and various percussion instruments. The ethnicities of Cameroon include an estimated 250 distinct ethnic groups in five regional-cultural divisions. An estimated 38% of the population are Western highlanders–Semi-Bantu or grassfielders including the Bamileke, Bamum, and many smaller Tikar groups in the northwest. 12% are coastal tropical forest", "title": "Music of Cameroon" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.62, "text": "northern regions, the locally dominant Fulani ethnic group is mostly Muslim, but the overall population is fairly evenly divided among Muslims, Christians, and followers of indigenous religious beliefs (called \"\"Kirdi\"\" (\"\"pagan\"\") by the Fulani). The Bamum ethnic group of the West Region is largely Muslim. Native traditional religions are practised in rural areas throughout the country but rarely are practised publicly in cities, in part because many indigenous religious groups are intrinsically local in character. The Norwegian Missionary Society first established a mission in Cameroon in the early 1920s. Many of the churches still stands. At the time there were", "title": "Cameroon" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.58, "text": "native population comprises a variety of ethnic and linguistic groups. The main ethnic groups are of Tikar origin: Tikari, Widikum, Fulani, and Moghamo. The most widely spoken languages in the province include Mungaka, Limbum spoken by the Wimbum people of Donga Mantung Division; Yamba, spoken by the Yamba people also of the Donga Mantung Division; Bafmen, Oku, Lamnso, Ngemba, Pidgin English, Balikumbat, Papiakum, Moghamo, and Nkom. During the colonial period, administrative boundaries were created which cut across ethnic groups and cultures. As a result, parts of some ethnic groups now lie in different divisions and provinces, which is believed to", "title": "Northwest Region (Cameroon)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.56, "text": "when the modern state of Cameroon was created from the former French Colony and the southern portion of the British colony. The early settlements of the Duala people at the mouth of the Wouri river - Belltown, Akwatown, Bonapriso, Deido and Bonaberi - have been absorbed by Douala, a city of over three million people that now contains many different ethnic groups, typically each concentrated in their own neighborhoods. Infrastructure such as roads, water supplies, sewage and electricity is poor and in some areas non-existent. Most of the inhabitants work for low wages in informal commercial and industrial enterprises. The", "title": "Wouri estuary" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.47, "text": "Masa people Masa people, also called Masana, Banana, or Yagoua are an ethnic group localized in Cameroon and Chad. The Masa have an estimated population of 266,000 to 469,000, with the majority residing in Cameroon. Most of them speak Masana. The Masa form part of the Chadic people. 45% of the population is Muslim, and other 45% is Christian, most of which are Protestants and Catholics, over 40% each. There are often clashes between the different religious groups. In many cases there have been pitched battles between Massa from Cameroon and Massa from Chad. This clashes finish with many wounded.", "title": "Masa people" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.42, "text": "Plateau broadly bisects these into northern and southern divisions. The northern peoples are Sudanese groups, who live in the central highlands and the northern lowlands, and the Fulani, who are spread throughout northern Cameroon. A small number of Shuwa Arabs live near Lake Chad. Southern Cameroon is inhabited by speakers of Bantu and Semi-Bantu languages. Bantu-speaking groups inhabit the coastal and equatorial zones, while speakers of Semi-Bantu languages live in the Western grassfields. Some 5,000 Gyele and Baka Pygmy peoples roam the southeastern and coastal rainforests or live in small, roadside settlements. Nigerians make up the largest group of foreign", "title": "Cameroon" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.39, "text": "Bassa people (Cameroon) The Bassa (also spelled Basa or Basaa and sometimes known as Bassa-Bakongo) are a Bantu ethnic group in Cameroon. They number approximately 230,000 individuals. The Bassa speak the Basaa language as a mother tongue, which belongs to the Bantu branch of the Niger–Congo language family. For centuries, the Bassa lived along the Atlantic coast of what is now Cameroon. They lived off subsistence farming and fishing. The Bassa were displaced by Duala and early European traders, suffering exploitation and marginalization during the era of German Kamerun. Their fishing and farming efforts shrunk. During this German era, most", "title": "Bassa people (Cameroon)" } ]

[ "107" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.5, "text": "Ghost Whisperer (season 3) The third season of \"\"Ghost Whisperer\"\", an American television series created by John Gray, commenced airing in the United States on September 28, 2007, concluded May 16, 2008, and was originally intended to consist of 22 episodes. However, due to the Writer's Strike it was shortened to 18 episodes. The series follows the life of Melinda Gordon (Jennifer Love Hewitt), who has the ability to see and communicate with ghosts. While trying to live as normal a life as possible—she is married and owns an antique store—Melinda helps earthbound spirits resolve their problems and cross over", "title": "Ghost Whisperer (season 3)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.98, "text": "in Rockland County, New York. <onlyinclude></onlyinclude> Ghost Whisperer (season 4) The fourth season of \"\"Ghost Whisperer\"\", an American television series created by John Gray, commenced airing in the United States on October 3, 2008, concluded May 15, 2009, and consisted of 23 episodes. The series follows the life of Melinda Gordon (Jennifer Love Hewitt), who has the ability to see and communicate with ghosts. While trying to live as normal a life as possible—she is married and owns an antique store—Melinda helps earthbound spirits resolve their problems and cross over into the Light, or the spirit world. Her tasks are", "title": "Ghost Whisperer (season 4)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.91, "text": "Ghost Whisperer (season 4) The fourth season of \"\"Ghost Whisperer\"\", an American television series created by John Gray, commenced airing in the United States on October 3, 2008, concluded May 15, 2009, and consisted of 23 episodes. The series follows the life of Melinda Gordon (Jennifer Love Hewitt), who has the ability to see and communicate with ghosts. While trying to live as normal a life as possible—she is married and owns an antique store—Melinda helps earthbound spirits resolve their problems and cross over into the Light, or the spirit world. Her tasks are difficult and at times she struggles", "title": "Ghost Whisperer (season 4)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.81, "text": "Ghost Whisperer (season 5) The fifth and final season of \"\"Ghost Whisperer\"\", an American television series created by John Gray, commenced airing in the United States on September 25, 2009, concluded May 21, 2010, and consisted of 22 episodes. The series follows the life of Melinda Gordon (Jennifer Love Hewitt), who has the ability to see and communicate with ghosts. While trying to live as normal a life as possible—she is married and owns an antique store—Melinda helps earthbound spirits resolve their problems and cross over into the Light, or the spirit world. Her tasks are difficult and at times", "title": "Ghost Whisperer (season 5)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.73, "text": "Ghost Whisperer (season 2) The second season of \"\"Ghost Whisperer\"\", an American television series created by John Gray, commenced airing in the United States on September 22, 2006, concluded May 11, 2007, and consisted of 22 episodes. The series follows the life of Melinda Gordon (Jennifer Love Hewitt), who has the ability to see and communicate with ghosts. While trying to live as normal a life as possible—she is married and owns an antique store—Melinda helps earthbound spirits resolve their problems and cross over into the Light, or the spirit world. Her tasks are difficult and at times she struggles", "title": "Ghost Whisperer (season 2)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.69, "text": "Ghost Whisperer (season 1) The first season of \"\"Ghost Whisperer\"\", an American television series created by John Gray, commenced airing in the United States on September 23, 2005, concluded May 5, 2006, and consisted of 22 episodes. The series follows the life of Melinda Gordon (Jennifer Love Hewitt), who has the ability to see and communicate with ghosts. While trying to live as normal a life as possible—she is married and owns an antique store—Melinda helps earthbound spirits resolve their problems and cross over into the Light, or the spirit world. Her tasks are difficult and at times she struggles", "title": "Ghost Whisperer (season 1)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.42, "text": "a third season placing it in its regular Friday 8 p.m. ET time slot. The third season premiered September 28, 2007. Twelve episodes were completed before the Writers Guild of America strike, and once the strike ended, CBS had announced that the show would return April 4, 2008, with six episodes. On February 15, 2008, CBS renewed \"\"Ghost Whisperer\"\" for a fourth season. For the fourth season, Jamie Kennedy joined the cast as Psychology professor Eli James. Jay Mohr left after the first episode as the plot had his character, Professor Rick Payne, going on sabbatical (Mohr took a role", "title": "Ghost Whisperer" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.28, "text": "in \"\"Gary Unmarried\"\"). Recurring cast member Christoph Sanders joined as a regular cast member. The fourth season of \"\"Ghost Whisperer\"\" premiered on Friday, October 3, 2008, and concluded on May 15, 2009, and consisted of 23 episodes. In an interview by P.K. Simonds with E! Online, it was announced that \"\"Ghost Whisperer\"\" would return for a fifth season. CBS renewed \"\"Ghost Whisperer\"\" for the fifth season on May 20, 2009, which began airing on Friday, September 25, 2009, at 8 p.m. ET and ran for 22 episodes. On May 5, 2008, it was announced that the first three seasons of", "title": "Ghost Whisperer" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.83, "text": "out of the park.\"\" It had such a high-stakes dilemma that soared the show to new heights, proving it could be exciting and emotional all at the same time. The actors delivered their best performances and the writing was just amazing. We have John Gray to thank for this wonderful show and for writing this wonderful episode.\"\" Ghost Whisperer (season 1) The first season of \"\"Ghost Whisperer\"\", an American television series created by John Gray, commenced airing in the United States on September 23, 2005, concluded May 5, 2006, and consisted of 22 episodes. The series follows the life of", "title": "Ghost Whisperer (season 1)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.39, "text": "west of the Hudson River. Piermont is often referenced in episodes as the neighboring town, which is accurate to real life as Grandview-On-Hudson is actually located just north of Piermont. Professor Rick Payne worked in the fictional \"\"Rockland University,\"\" and perhaps not coincidentally, the actual Grandview, New York is a village located in Rockland County, New York. <onlyinclude></onlyinclude> Ghost Whisperer (season 3) The third season of \"\"Ghost Whisperer\"\", an American television series created by John Gray, commenced airing in the United States on September 28, 2007, concluded May 16, 2008, and was originally intended to consist of 22 episodes. However,", "title": "Ghost Whisperer (season 3)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.34, "text": "those shown in the TV broadcast. Sound effects were completed at Smart Post Sound. Visual effects for the pilot and some season one episodes were completed at Flash Film Works. Visual effects for nearly the entire series were created at Eden FX. Roy Forge Smith, who frequently collaborated with John Gary, was the production designer on 44 episodes of the show, spanning two season, from 2005 to 2007. Creator John Gray grew up in Brooklyn, New York, which is not far from Grand View-On-Hudson (also called Grand View), west of the Hudson River. Piermont is often referenced in episodes as", "title": "Ghost Whisperer" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.2, "text": "she struggles with people who push her away and disbelieve her ability. In addition, the ghosts are mysterious and sometimes menacing in the beginning and Melinda must use the clues available to her to understand the spirit's needs and help them. \"\"Ghost Whisperer\"\"'s fifth and final season aired in the United States (U.S.) on Fridays at 8:00 pm ET on CBS, where it received an average of 7.78 million viewers per episode, becoming the least watched season of the series. In the fifth season, five years have elapsed since the events of the previous season, and we are introduced to", "title": "Ghost Whisperer (season 5)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.12, "text": "shows. Within 24 hours of NBC's cancellation, CBS, whose production arm produces the series, renewed the show for a full, 22-episode, sixth season, placing it in the Friday at 9:00 p.m. slot between fellow CBS in-house productions \"\"Ghost Whisperer\"\" (which had a similar theme to \"\"Medium\"\") and \"\"Numb3rs\"\". CBS first aired this series with a rerun episode on July 21, 2009. The sixth season premiered on Friday, September 25, 2009 at 9pm. Throughout its sixth season, \"\"Medium\"\" and its lead-in \"\"Ghost Whisperer\"\" won their respective time slots on most Fridays, and each show took turns being the most-watched show of", "title": "Medium (TV series)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.88, "text": "into the Light, or the spirit world. Her tasks are difficult and at times she struggles with people who push her away and disbelieve her ability. In addition, the ghosts are mysterious and sometimes menacing in the beginning and Melinda must use the clues available to her to understand the spirit's needs and help them. \"\"Ghost Whisperer\"\"'s third season aired in the United States (U.S.) on Fridays at 8:00 pm ET on CBS, a terrestrial television network, where it received an average of 8.67 million viewers per episode. This was the final season to be overseen by John Gray (he", "title": "Ghost Whisperer (season 3)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.83, "text": "with people who push her away and disbelieve her ability. In addition, the ghosts are mysterious and sometimes menacing in the beginning and Melinda must use the clues available to her to understand the spirit's needs and help them. \"\"Ghost Whisperer\"\"'s fourth season aired in the United States (U.S.) on Fridays at 8:00 pm ET on CBS, a terrestrial television network, where it received an average of 10.62 million viewers per episode, becoming the most watched season of the series. In the fourth season, Melinda meets Eli James (Jamie Kennedy) after a fire at Rockland University who, after his own", "title": "Ghost Whisperer (season 4)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.73, "text": "with people who push her away and disbelieve her ability. In addition, the ghosts are mysterious and sometimes menacing in the beginning and Melinda must use the clues available to her to understand the spirit's needs and help them. \"\"Ghost Whisperer\"\"'s first season aired in the United States (U.S.) on Fridays at 8:00 PM ET on CBS, a broadcast television network, where it received an average of 10.20 million viewers per episode. Melinda Gordon is a young woman from the fictional town of Grandview, New York, who has the ability to see and communicate with the dead. Melinda lives with", "title": "Ghost Whisperer (season 1)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.72, "text": "in Region 1. The series is available to stream on The CW's free digital-only network, CW Seed. <onlyinclude></onlyinclude> Episodes in the first half of the fourth season won their time slot every week in viewers, and across all age demographics, including the 18–49 age bracket, and also usually won the night for CBS as the most-watched show on Friday nights. Furthermore, fourteen episodes from Season 4 surpassed 10 million viewers, with another seven surpassing 11 million viewers. On May 18, 2010, citing rising costs and a decline in viewership, CBS announced that \"\"Ghost Whisperer\"\" would not be renewed for another", "title": "Ghost Whisperer" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.69, "text": "with people who push her away and disbelieve her ability. In addition, the ghosts are mysterious and sometimes menacing in the beginning and Melinda must use the clues available to her to understand the spirit's needs and help them. \"\"Ghost Whisperer\"\"'s second season aired in the United States (U.S.) on Fridays at 8:00 pm ET on CBS, a terrestrial television network, where it received an average of 9.90 million viewers per episode. In the second season, Melinda crosses over Andrea and meets Delia Banks (Camryn Manheim), her son Ned Banks (Tyler Patrick Jones; Christoph Sanders in later seasons), and Professor", "title": "Ghost Whisperer (season 2)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.64, "text": "9. Implosion (Ghost Whisperer) \"\"Implosion\"\" is the 100th episode and the 15th episode from Season 5 of \"\"Ghost Whisperer\"\", it originally aired on March 5, 2010 on CBS in United States. Melinda believes that some old war antiques she has are haunted. When she goes back to the man who sold them to her, George Mastersargeant, he gets very anxious and won't answer her questions. She becomes even more convinced when she has a vision where she steps on a landmine and everything explodes and starts seeing a ghost boy who seems to be playing soldier. Suspicious, she and Eli", "title": "Implosion (Ghost Whisperer)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.58, "text": "Implosion (Ghost Whisperer) \"\"Implosion\"\" is the 100th episode and the 15th episode from Season 5 of \"\"Ghost Whisperer\"\", it originally aired on March 5, 2010 on CBS in United States. Melinda believes that some old war antiques she has are haunted. When she goes back to the man who sold them to her, George Mastersargeant, he gets very anxious and won't answer her questions. She becomes even more convinced when she has a vision where she steps on a landmine and everything explodes and starts seeing a ghost boy who seems to be playing soldier. Suspicious, she and Eli follow", "title": "Implosion (Ghost Whisperer)" } ]

[ "Tanit Phoenix" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.72, "text": "life during the event, pleading to let him fight in place of Lists. She refuses to help and he jumps over a barbed fence to fight for Lists. He is joined by Katrina Banks, a woman convict who is serving as a ring girl with other female convicts. She hits the convict with a round number sign made of metal. A riot breaks out during the fight between Luke and the convict because of racial tension, sparked because Luke is white and the other convict is black. The convicts break down the fence to get in, and some of the", "title": "Death Race 2" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.5, "text": "result, 14K claims to be indebted to Luke. On the second race, Luke's car malfunctions (sabotage) and crashes after being hit with a missile fired by Big Bill (who is later killed by his navigator after he killed his pit crew), Luke's pit crew arrives (including Katrina) and tries to save him, but it is too late and everybody is led to believe that Luke is dead. In reality, he survives with extensive scarring to his face. He joins the race as the new character \"\"Frankenstein\"\" with a mask to hide his identity from others. As the third race begins,", "title": "Death Race 2" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.48, "text": "but Lucas insists that he is York, not Frankenstein. Olivia, Lists and the GPS chip confirm it Lucas/Frankenstein. It is revealed that Lucas's \"\"new deal\"\" during the meeting with Weyland, supported later by Olivia and Satana, was to fake Goldberg's death and pronounce York and Katrina dead. With York now \"\"dead\"\", Weyland regains control of the Death Race and grants the team their freedom, though Lists refuses the offer and returns to Terminal Island. Weyland pays Lucas and his team (including Olivia) a substantial amount of money for their help, which they use to relocate. York is the new Frankenstein,", "title": "Death Race 3: Inferno" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.39, "text": "rapists attack and attempt to rape the female convicts. Katrina defends herself and helps the other women, who are then evacuated. When the riot control guards intervene, Luke surrenders. Markus, worried that Luke will trade info on his crimes for immunity, discovers his location at Terminal Island while watching the Death Match. Afterward, Luke is well-received when he sees Katrina and inquires about her well-being after the fight. Markus puts a bounty of $1 million on Luke's head and convinces some of the prisoners to kill him. Meanwhile, Jones comes up with a plan to boost their profits by converting", "title": "Death Race 2" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.16, "text": "Man-Killer Man-Killer (real name Katrina Luisa Van Horn) is a fictional supervillain appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. Man-Killer first appeared in \"\"Marvel Team-Up\"\" volume 1 #8 (April 1973) by Gerry Conway and Jim Mooney. The character subsequently appeared in \"\"Daredevil\"\" vol. 1 #121 (May 1975), 123 (July 1975), \"\"Iron Man\"\" vol. 1 #126-127 (September–October 1979), and \"\"Marvel Team-Up\"\" vol. 1 #107 (July 1981), where she seemingly died. The character appeared several years later in \"\"Web of Spider-Man Annual\"\" #3 (1987), and made several appearances in \"\"Thunderbolts\"\" vol. 1, including issues #3 (June 1997), #18-20 (August–November 1998),", "title": "Man-Killer" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.11, "text": "Chamblee, age 34, is a Hurricane Katrina refugee and nurse whose race partner is Leigh Barnthouse. They were left stranded by Ivy Chitty and Wendy Patrakas in the second episode. Chamblee is portrayed by Michael Hyatt, who is credited as a guest star. She and Barnthouse were eliminated from the race in episode 4. However, they refused to concede defeat, and they continued to participate. In No Turning Back, Susan died after her car was rammed off the road, her last words to Leigh being \"\"God told me that you would win this race\"\". Mr. Bright (first name unknown) works", "title": "Drive (2007 TV series)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.94, "text": "the Death Match into a \"\"Death Race\"\", where the contestants will have to race over days to win each match. The person who manages to win five races will be released from prison, originally credited as Weyland's idea. Luke joins the race, during which other prisoners try to kill him to earn Markus' bounty. The female convicts are brought back to play navigator for each racer, and Katrina is paired with Luke. During the first race, Luke intervenes in an altercation between two other racers, and saves the life of 14K, known to be associated with the Triads. As a", "title": "Death Race 2" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.88, "text": "lose his next race to 14K or York will torture him and Katrina. Satana then discovers York wishes to replace her as producer and remove her from the Death Race so he can assume complete control. Before the next race, Katrina confesses her love to Lucas, and Lucas admits he did not have sex with Amber. Before the final race, Psycho and Lucas have a chat about the identity of Frankenstein and if Lucas was the first. Razor disables Psycho's car, and Psycho dies in the flames while his navigator Amber survives without injury. Lucas takes the lead with York", "title": "Death Race 3: Inferno" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.56, "text": "(\"\"Super 8\"\", Looper). The movie was produced by KNR Productions and Benetone Films. Having proven herself as a talented actress, Grey was cast in Hard Target 2 (2015), the sequel to Jean-Claude Van Damme's (Universal Soldier, Kickboxer), \"\"Hard Target (1993)\"\", alongside Scott Adkins (The Expendables 2, The Bourne Ultimatum), Robert Knepper and Rhona Mitra. Hard Target 2 is directed by Roel Reiné (Death Race 2, ) released by Universal Studios. In 2015, Grey appeared in an episode for a Travel Show for Slovak TV channel RTVS called Cestou Necestou shot in Bangkok, Thailand. No long after, Grey got a role", "title": "Katrina Grey" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.28, "text": "Katrina Grey Katrina Grey is an actress from Slovakia. She is best known for the Hollywood movie Hard Target 2 as Kay Sutherland, french movie Brice 3 as the girlfriend of Brice, played by Jean Dujardin and the movie Ghost House. Katrina Grey was born as Katarina Greguskova in Ilava, Slovakia. Following her film debut, she created her stage name, Katrina Grey. At a young age she began studying at ZUS drama school where she was involved in various types of dance, taking singing lessons, playing the Accordion and performing in theatre. She studied grammar school at Gymnazium Ludovita Stura", "title": "Katrina Grey" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.11, "text": "sewers, as Amaretto breaks down and tells Keith that her real name is Allison, and she knows AJ from a game of spin the bottle when they were classmates in fifth grade. While they flee through the sewers, they discover and burn a nest of vampires, but Allison is grabbed and held hostage by Katrina. After an arrow to the face and pipe staked in the chest fail to stop Katrina, Keith kills her by opening a grating, allowing the sunlight to destroy her. Before they can escape to the surface, they are trapped by Vlad, Katrina's vampire consort, until", "title": "Vamp (film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.08, "text": "superhuman powers, good athletic abilities, and the ability to throw knives at a range of hundreds of meters. She was given Pym particles to grow in strength proportionate to size. Man-Killer Man-Killer (real name Katrina Luisa Van Horn) is a fictional supervillain appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. Man-Killer first appeared in \"\"Marvel Team-Up\"\" volume 1 #8 (April 1973) by Gerry Conway and Jim Mooney. The character subsequently appeared in \"\"Daredevil\"\" vol. 1 #121 (May 1975), 123 (July 1975), \"\"Iron Man\"\" vol. 1 #126-127 (September–October 1979), and \"\"Marvel Team-Up\"\" vol. 1 #107 (July 1981), where she seemingly", "title": "Man-Killer" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.92, "text": "Katrina Feran, a.k.a. Die Kriegerin, a.k.a. The Golden Warrior, a member of the World War II-era superhero team The Vanguard of Freedom. The identity of her father is uncertain. Though the two chief possibilities are Eric Schadel (a powerful member of DEMON, and Katrina Feran's former lover) and Hans Gottmann (head of the Nazi scientists who raised Flare and her siblings), Flare refuses to acknowledge the possibility that either one is her father, instead using her mother's last name. Flare was the title character in the 1992 comic book series \"\"Flare Adventures\"\" by Heroic Graphics. In this book series she", "title": "Flare (comics)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.86, "text": "the first race. Katrina tells Lucas they cannot resume their previous relationship, as she is hearbroken that he kept his survival secret from her. When Goldberg is cut in a fight, the show's surgeon, Olivia, makes advances and the two establish a relationship. In order to make Katrina jealous, Satana orders Psycho's navigator Amber to have sex with Lucas. Satana and York grow suspicious that Lucas is up to something due to his non-rebellious attitude to being forced to lose. Elsewhere, Lucas explains his deal with York to his crew and says that, instead, he made a \"\"new deal\"\". The", "title": "Death Race 3: Inferno" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.45, "text": "Marco Dane elicits Jenny's sister Karen Wolek to switch Jenny's dead child with Katrina's baby. Katrina long believes her live-born child died in the nursery of the hospital, while Jenny raises a child she and Brad name Mary Vernon. After nearly three years of deception, Karen and Marco tell Jenny the truth about the two children, and Jenny returns Mary Vernon to Katrina. Katrina soon renames the child Kristine Karr, and departs offscreen with the child in 1983. Con woman Aubrey Wentworth appears in fictional Llanview in 2010, marrying Joey Riley Buchanan, the son of town businesswoman Victoria \"\"Viki\"\" Lord", "title": "One Life to Live characters (1968–79)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.22, "text": "of the Eurovision Song Contest\"\", in Copenhagen. In 2005, Leskanich reflected on sharing her name with a hurricane that devastated the U.S. Gulf Coast in late August and early September of that year, after the name \"\"Katrina and the Waves\"\" appeared on numerous news television shows, headlines, and blog postings that were covering her namesake hurricane. When a \"\"New York Times\"\" reporter contacted her about this, she said: \"\"The first time I opened the paper and saw 'Katrina kills 9,' it was a bit of a shock. ... I hope that the true spirit of 'Walking on Sunshine' will prevail.", "title": "Katrina Leskanich" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.12, "text": "prostitute Katrina Karr (Nancy Snyder) as to the true identity of Marco's murderer, and Katrina directs Karen to a post office box with a letter about the killer. Upon arrival to the post office to retrieve the letter uncovering Marco's murderer, the letter is mysteriously lost and Katrina subsequently hit by a car, resulting in Katrina going into a coma. After a month of trial, Katrina recovers and testifies that Karen's extramarital lover, Talbot Huddleston (Byron Sanders), was Marco's murderer, exonerating Viki at the . As the 1980s begin, Karen is raped by Brad Vernon (Steve Fletcher), the husband of", "title": "Marco Dane" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.06, "text": "Race itself is now hosted and produced by Satana. The 10 surviving navigators, including Katrina Banks, are assigned to their drivers. All racers receive GPS locators surgically so the showrunners can track them and, if necessary, kill them if they attempt to escape. The first race, in the Kalahari Desert, reveals how different the challenge is as compared to racing on the Terminal Island prison course. Eleven racers compete, but Jackal jumps the start and the missile tracker kills him and his navigator. Joker, Pretty Boy, the Tazmanian Devil and their navigators die, while Razor beats out Frankenstein to win", "title": "Death Race 3: Inferno" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.8, "text": "in the French comedy Brice 3 acting alongside Oscar winning actor Jean Dujardin (The Artist, The Wolf of Wall Street) and Clovis Cornillac (Asterix at the Olympic Games).Brice 3 is French comedy written and directed by James Huth (\"\"Brice de Nice\"\", Hellphone) and is the sequel to the successful original film Brice de Nice. In 2017 Grey starred in the movie Locked Up directed by Jared Cohn (12/12/12, Jailbait). Grey also appeared in the movie Troy 2 where she played Helen of Troy directed by Tekin Girkin (The Incision, Peaceful Oblivion) starring Dylan Vox (Hercules Reborn, Dead 7) produced by", "title": "Katrina Grey" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.7, "text": "patrol, she follows a woman's screams and is attacked by demons. The timeline of the fight seemingly flows out of order. Spike attacks the demons, while a disoriented Buffy accidentally strikes the female victim, apparently causing her to fall to her death; the woman was actually Jonathan magically disguised as Katrina, whom Buffy did not recognize, and the Trio then planted Katrina's real corpse at the scene. Spike pulls a distraught Buffy away from the scene. She goes to sleep and has a disturbing dream about Spike and Katrina. Waking, she tells Dawn that she has to go the police", "title": "Dead Things" } ]

[ "Andy Serkis", "Gary Oldman", "Toby Kebbell", "Jason Clarke", "Kodi Smit-McPhee", "Keri Russell" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 27.06, "text": "Apes\"\". In September 2015, it was announced that Woody Harrelson had been cast as the film's antagonist. In October 2015, Steve Zahn was cast as a new ape in the film, retitled as \"\"War for the Planet of the Apes\"\". Dawn of the Planet of the Apes Dawn of the Planet of the Apes is a 2014 American science fiction film directed by Matt Reeves and written by Mark Bomback, Rick Jaffa and Amanda Silver. It stars Andy Serkis, Jason Clarke, Gary Oldman, Keri Russell, Toby Kebbell, and Kodi Smit-McPhee. It is the sequel to the 2011 film \"\"Rise of", "title": "Dawn of the Planet of the Apes" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.84, "text": "Dawn of the Planet of the Apes Dawn of the Planet of the Apes is a 2014 American science fiction film directed by Matt Reeves and written by Mark Bomback, Rick Jaffa and Amanda Silver. It stars Andy Serkis, Jason Clarke, Gary Oldman, Keri Russell, Toby Kebbell, and Kodi Smit-McPhee. It is the sequel to the 2011 film \"\"Rise of the Planet of the Apes\"\", which began 20th Century Fox's reboot of the original \"\"Planet of the Apes\"\" series. \"\"Dawn\"\" is set ten years after the events of \"\"Rise\"\", and follows a group of people in San Francisco who struggle", "title": "Dawn of the Planet of the Apes" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.19, "text": "Kodi Smit-McPhee were cast in lead roles for the sequel, set ten years after the events from the first film. In March 2013, actress Keri Russell was cast in a role. That same month, Judy Greer was cast as Cornelia, a female chimp and love interest for Caesar. Toby Kebbell, Enrique Murciano and Kirk Acevedo joined the cast during filming. On May 15, 2013, Jocko Sims was cast in a supporting role of military operative Werner. Filming began in April 2013 around the town of Campbell River, British Columbia. The location of Vancouver Island was chosen for its similarity to", "title": "Dawn of the Planet of the Apes" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.12, "text": "the screenplay, with rewrites from Scott Z. Burns and Mark Bomback. Taking place ten years after \"\"Rise\"\", \"\"Dawn\"\" follows Caesar's growing nation of evolved apes. Andy Serkis, Terry Notary and Karin Konoval reprise their roles as Caesar, Rocket and Maurice. James Franco returned as Will Rodman in a \"\"cameo via video\"\". \"\"Dawn of the Planet of the Apes\"\" was released July 11, 2014. On January 6, 2014, 20th Century Fox announced a third installment with Reeves returning to direct and co-write along with Bomback, with a planned July 2016 release. In January 2015, Fox delayed the release to July 14,", "title": "Rise of the Planet of the Apes" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.64, "text": "of \"\"Dawn\"\", he was contracted to return as director; he also wrote the script with Mark Bomback. Peter Chernin, Dylan Clark, Rick Jaffa and Amanda Silver again served as producers. Given a $150 million budget, \"\"War for the Planet of the Apes\"\" was released on July 14, 2017. The film depicts the apes and humans in armed conflict, and follows Caesar and his followers as they track down the mysterious Colonel, a human paramilitary leader, and search for a new home. Serkis returned as Caesar, Woody Harrelson played the villainous Colonel, and Steve Zahn played Bad Ape. It earned widespread", "title": "Planet of the Apes" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.42, "text": "a nod to the role of \"\"Planet of the Apes\"\" make-up artist John Chambers in the Canadian Caper. Battle for the Planet of the Apes Battle for the Planet of the Apes is a 1973 science fiction film directed by J. Lee Thompson. It is the fifth and final entry in the original \"\"Planet of the Apes\"\" series, produced by Arthur P. Jacobs, following \"\"Conquest of the Planet of the Apes\"\". It stars Roddy McDowall, Claude Akins, Natalie Trundy, Severn Darden, Lew Ayres, Paul Williams and John Huston. The two sequels in the 2010s reboot series, \"\"Dawn of the Planet", "title": "Battle for the Planet of the Apes" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.41, "text": "Battle for the Planet of the Apes Battle for the Planet of the Apes is a 1973 science fiction film directed by J. Lee Thompson. It is the fifth and final entry in the original \"\"Planet of the Apes\"\" series, produced by Arthur P. Jacobs, following \"\"Conquest of the Planet of the Apes\"\". It stars Roddy McDowall, Claude Akins, Natalie Trundy, Severn Darden, Lew Ayres, Paul Williams and John Huston. The two sequels in the 2010s reboot series, \"\"Dawn of the Planet of the Apes\"\" and \"\"War for the Planet of the Apes\"\", have a similar premise to \"\"Battle\"\", but", "title": "Battle for the Planet of the Apes" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.39, "text": "War for the Planet of the Apes War for the Planet of the Apes is a 2017 American science fiction film directed by Matt Reeves and written by Mark Bomback and Reeves. A sequel to \"\"Rise of the Planet of the Apes\"\" (2011) and \"\"Dawn of the Planet of the Apes\"\" (2014), it is the third installment in the \"\"Planet of the Apes\"\" reboot series. The film stars Andy Serkis, Woody Harrelson and Steve Zahn, and follows a confrontation between the apes, led by Caesar, and the humans for control of Earth. Like its predecessor, its premise shares several similarities", "title": "War for the Planet of the Apes" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.36, "text": "the science fiction horror film \"\"Dark Skies\"\" and the romantic comedy film \"\"Austenland\"\". In 2014, Russell starred in the science fiction action film \"\"Dawn of the Planet of the Apes,\"\" a sequel to the 2011 film \"\"Rise of the Planet of the Apes\"\", alongside actors Andy Serkis and Gary Oldman. She later starred as Serena Knight in the 2016 historical war film \"\"Free State of Jones\"\". In July 2018, it was announced Russell had joined the cast of the film \"\"\"\", which is set for release on December 20, 2019. The film reunited her with former collaborator J.J. Abrams, whom", "title": "Keri Russell" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.3, "text": "at the 84th Academy Awards, among other accolades. The strength of Serkis's performance also inspired Fox to promote him for Oscar consideration; he was not nominated by Academy voters. Following the movie's success, Fox immediately planned for a sequel. Producers Peter Chernin and Dylan Clark started planning the film eventually titled \"\"Dawn of the Planet of the Apes\"\" just after \"\"Rise\"\"s release in 2011. Fox allocated a budget of $170 million. Rick Jaffa and Amanda Silver returned to pen the script and produce, and the studio quickly signed Andy Serkis to reprise his role as Caesar. Director Rupert Wyatt withdrew", "title": "Planet of the Apes" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.25, "text": "nominated for eight Saturn Awards, including Best Science Fiction Film, Best Director for Reeves, and Best Supporting Actor for Serkis. A third installment, titled \"\"War for the Planet of the Apes\"\", was released on July 14, 2017. Ten years after the pandemic of the deadly ALZ-113 virus, later called Simian Flu, the worldwide human population was drastically reduced, with only about one in five hundred genetically immune to the virus. Meanwhile, the apes, under the chimpanzee Caesar, all bestowed with genetically enhanced intelligence by the virus, have long established a colony in the Muir Woods near San Francisco. One day,", "title": "Dawn of the Planet of the Apes" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.03, "text": "\"\"Now Rupert's not a part of it so I don't know. My guess is I won't be in it. Nobody's talked to me since Rupert left.\"\" Later, Matt Reeves revealed that Franco would be seen in a cameo in the film. Freida Pinto, who played primatologist Caroline Aranha in \"\"Rise\"\", confirmed that she would not be returning for \"\"Dawn\"\". In April 2014, when asked by IGN about the fate of Franco and Pinto's characters, producer Dylan Clark said, \"\"I mean, they’re the ones that died...They were ground zero of the virus.\"\" In February 2013, actors Gary Oldman, Jason Clarke, and", "title": "Dawn of the Planet of the Apes" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.03, "text": "as a deliberate hint to a possible sequel. In November 2011, Andy Serkis was the first to be announced as having closed a deal for a sequel to \"\"Rise\"\". It was reported to be a \"\"healthy seven-figure deal\"\" for him to reprise his role as Caesar, the ape leader. On May 15, 2012, it was announced Scott Z. Burns had been hired to do rewrites on the original screenplay by \"\"Rise\"\" writers Rick Jaffa and Amanda Silver. On May 31, 2012, 20th Century Fox announced that the sequel would be titled \"\"Dawn of the Planet of the Apes\"\". On September", "title": "Dawn of the Planet of the Apes" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.94, "text": "ape Caesar's troubled quest for independence bests its predecessor in nearly every technical and conceptual department, with incoming helmer Matt Reeves conducting the proceedings with more assertive genre elan than \"\"Rise\"\" journeyman Rupert Wyatt.\"\" Todd McCarthy of \"\"The Hollywood Reporter\"\" stated that the film \"\"manages to do at least three things exceptionally well that are hard enough to pull off individually: Maintain a simmering level of tension without let-up for two hours, seriously improve on a very good first entry in a franchise and produce a powerful humanistic statement using a significantly simian cast of characters. In the annals of", "title": "Dawn of the Planet of the Apes" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.56, "text": "played Benvolio in a film adaptation of \"\"Romeo and Juliet\"\". He co-starred in the 20th Century Fox film \"\"Dawn of the Planet of the Apes\"\" (2014). The project reunited him with director Matt Reeves, with whom he previously worked with on the film \"\"Let Me In\"\". In 2013, Smit-McPhee filmed the action science fiction film \"\"Young Ones\"\". The film premiered at the Sundance Film Festival in January 2014. Soon after, he appeared in \"\"Slow West\"\", which was released in 2015. In March 2014, he was cast in the Nine Network's seven-part drama series \"\"Gallipoli;\"\" which was broadcast in February and", "title": "Kodi Smit-McPhee" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.5, "text": "in \"\"War for the Planet of the Apes\"\" (2017), a sequel to 2014's \"\"Dawn of the Planet of the Apes\"\". She appeared in \"\"On the Farm\"\", a Rachel Talalay-directed TV film about serial killer Robert Pickton, and in \"\"Hello Destroyer\"\", which premiered at the 2016 Toronto International Film Festival. Canning played Jacquelyn Seleszyka in the 2017 Netflix series, \"\"A Series of Unfortunate Events\"\", based on Daniel Handler's book series of the same. She will also star as the head of a boarding school, Ms. Brixil, in the thriller, \"\"Level 16\"\", written and directed by Danishka Esterhazy. Canning relocated to Atlanta,", "title": "Sara Canning" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.47, "text": "2014. According to Nielsen VideoScan, it subsequently became the best-selling home video release for the week. After seeing his cut of \"\"Dawn\"\", 20th Century Fox and Chernin Entertainment signed Matt Reeves to return as director for a third installment of the reboot series. On January 6, 2014, Fox announced Reeves to direct as well as co-write along with Bomback, with a planned July 2016 release. Peter Chernin, Rick Jaffa and Amanda Silver will produce. In January 2015, Fox delayed the release to July 14, 2017. On May 14, 2015, the title was given as \"\"War of the Planet of the", "title": "Dawn of the Planet of the Apes" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.25, "text": "acclaimed, earning him many nominations from associations which do not usually recognize performance capture as traditional acting. A sequel to the film, \"\"Dawn of the Planet of the Apes\"\", was released on July 11, 2014, and a third film, \"\"War for the Planet of the Apes\"\", was released on July 14, 2017. Will Rodman, a scientist at the San Francisco biotech company Gen-Sys, is testing the viral-based drug ALZ-112 on chimpanzees to find a cure for Alzheimer's disease. ALZ-112 is given to a chimp named Bright Eyes, greatly increasing her intelligence. But then, during Will's presentation for the drug, Bright", "title": "Rise of the Planet of the Apes" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.19, "text": "Rise of the Planet of the Apes Rise of the Planet of the Apes is a 2011 American science fiction film directed by Rupert Wyatt and starring James Franco, Freida Pinto, John Lithgow, Brian Cox, Tom Felton, David Oyelowo, and Andy Serkis. Written by Rick Jaffa and Amanda Silver, it is 20th Century Fox's reboot of the \"\"Planet of the Apes\"\" series, intended to act as an origin story for a new series of films. Its premise is similar to the fourth film in the original series, \"\"Conquest of the Planet of the Apes\"\" (1972), but it is not a", "title": "Rise of the Planet of the Apes" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.09, "text": "a platform for future films. We're trying to plant a lot of the seeds for a lot of the things you are talking about in terms of the different apes and so forth.\"\" On May 31, 2012, 20th Century Fox announced that the sequel would be named \"\"Dawn of the Planet of the Apes\"\". Reports said that Wyatt was leaving the sequel due to his concern that a May 2014 release date would not give him enough time to properly make the film; he was replaced by \"\"Cloverfield\"\" director Matt Reeves. Jaffa and Silver returned as producers and to pen", "title": "Rise of the Planet of the Apes" } ]

[ "Richard Chamberlain" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.22, "text": "and Pony Show\"\" was seen by an estimated 12.4 million viewing households, finishing in 15th place in the ratings for the week it aired. Critical response was mostly positive, with reporters praising the script and the striptease routine. When Mr. Wick (Craig Ferguson) is asked to look after Mrs. Lauder's (Nan Martin) prize-winning Hungarian Puli, he decides to pass the task on to his employee Drew (Drew Carey). Kate O'Brien (Christa Miller) offers to take the dog, Lucky, to Drew's house; but she has to leave suddenly to pick up her boyfriend Oswald (Diedrich Bader). Drew does not see Kate's", "title": "The Dog and Pony Show" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.36, "text": "The Dog and Pony Show \"\"The Dog and Pony Show\"\" is the eighth episode of the third season of the American sitcom \"\"The Drew Carey Show\"\", and the 54th overall. The series focuses on the work and home life of a fictionalized version of actor and comedian Drew Carey. The episode first aired on November 12, 1997 on ABC in the United States. The episode's plot sees Mr. Wick (Craig Ferguson) pass off caring for his boss Mrs. Lauder's (Nan Martin) Hungarian Puli to his employee Drew (Drew Carey). When Drew has the prize-winning dog shaved and neutered, he and", "title": "The Dog and Pony Show" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.58, "text": "of \"\"The Price Is Right\"\". At the end of the final episode of \"\"The Late Late Show with Craig Ferguson\"\" on December 19, 2014, Ferguson woke up, revealing that the entire show was a dream of Mr. Wick's. Drew Carey reprised his role (the two were in bed together, as in the final episode of \"\"Newhart\"\") and was surprised that, in Wick's dream, he had somehow lost weight and become a game show host. The episode \"\"Drew Gets Married\"\" is part of a crossover with \"\"Grace Under Fire\"\", \"\"Coach\"\" and \"\"Ellen\"\" set in Las Vegas. It features Brett Butler as", "title": "The Drew Carey Show" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.53, "text": "nothing more than a marketing gimmick. At the Winfred-Louder department store, Mr. Wick (Craig Ferguson) tells Drew (Drew Carey) that Mimi Bobeck (Kathy Kinney) has had the idea of putting webcams in her apartment, so potential customers can watch her interact with the store's range of appliances in an attempt to increase sales. Mr. Wick then informs Mimi that the board felt she might overshadow the appliances, therefore the webcams will be installed in Drew's house. While Drew is working to advertise the various appliances, his friends Lewis (Ryan Stiles) and Oswald (Diedrich Bader) come over. Lewis is called outside", "title": "Drew Cam" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.14, "text": "foul mutual dislike for Drew. The two eventually become closer (although still maintaining a less heated rivalry), primarily because Mimi fell in love with and married Drew's cross-dressing heterosexual brother Steve (John Carroll Lynch), a frequently recurring character. In the first season they work for the unseen Mr. Bell (Kevin Pollak), only seen in the season one finale, to which he is greeted with applause; in later seasons, their boss and sometimes-co-worker is Nigel Wick (Craig Ferguson), an eccentric, sadistic and unlucky Englishman. In the final two seasons, they work for peaceful, hippie-like Evan (Kyle Howard) and the much more", "title": "The Drew Carey Show" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.97, "text": "was recognised for his work on the episode with a Primetime Emmy Award nomination. Drew (Drew Carey) returns to the Winfred-Louder department store to speak with his former boss Mr. Wick (Craig Ferguson) about his rejected unemployment claim. Wick tells him that he should not have quit his job, but Drew argues that he was fired. Mr. Wick tells him to take it up with the assistant director of personnel, which was Drew's former job. They go back and forth, until Drew gives up and Wick declares to the other employees that the show is over. Drew's co-worker, Eugene (Colin", "title": "Drew Live II" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.7, "text": "moved to Los Angeles in November 1994 after his soon-to-be agent Rick Siegel saw Ferguson during the Edinburgh Festival and suggested he come to America. His first US role was as baker Logan McDonough on the short-lived 1995 ABC comedy \"\"Maybe This Time\"\", which starred Betty White and Marie Osmond. His breakthrough in the US came when he was cast on \"\"The Drew Carey Show\"\" as the title character's boss, Mr. Wick, a role that he played from 1996 to 2003. He played the role with an over-the-top posh English accent \"\"to make up for generations of English actors doing", "title": "Craig Ferguson" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.64, "text": "get married before their child is born. Mr. Wick also returned and stayed on for the series finale. The show began featuring cameos from reality-TV participants in the final two seasons, such as former \"\"Road Rules\"\" star Timmy Beggy, \"\"The Real World\"\" alumna Cara Khan, and \"\"The Amazing Race\"\" winner Reichen Lehmkuhl. Tony the Bus Driver (Bill Cobbs) became a regular, serving as smart-alecky \"\"bartender\"\" type to whom Drew could tell his problems. The eighth season was put in a timeslot that frequently clashed with \"\"Monday Night Football\"\". It was pulled mid-season and the remaining episodes were shown during the", "title": "The Drew Carey Show" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.59, "text": "Frampton performs, he shows Mimi a tattoo of her face on his chest, in the hope she will take him back, but Mimi rejects him. Drew practices talking to girls in the mirror and notices a zit on his forehead. The zit has the face and voice of Mr. Wick (Craig Ferguson), and gives Drew some bad advice about talking to his crush. Sugar Ray leave with Mimi after their performance when they realise she is the woman on Frampton's chest. Drew tells the children at home to respect their teachers, except for one – his grade school teacher. He", "title": "Drew Carey's Back-to-School Rock 'n' Roll Comedy Hour" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.17, "text": "David Duchovny, Damien Fahey, Craig Ferguson, Jim Gaffigan, Ana Gasteyer, David Alan Grier, D.L. Hughley, Lisa Joyner, Donal Logue, Rosie Perez, Ahmad Rashād, Jim Rome, Aisha Tyler, and \"\"The Late Late Show\"\" head writer Michael \"\"Gibby\"\" Gibbons culminating in four finalists being involved for week long final tryouts: Craig Ferguson, D. L. Hughley, Damien Fahey, and Michael Ian Black. It was announced on December 7, 2004 that Ferguson, a Scottish comedian best known from his role as Mr. Wick on \"\"The Drew Carey Show\"\", was to become Kilborn's permanent replacement. David Letterman later said he made the selection based on", "title": "The Late Late Show (U.S. talk show)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.06, "text": "humorous fashion as though he is horrified that he could do those things albeit as Walter White. Lois reassures him that everything is all right and the final shot is of Walter's hat. The final scene of \"\"The Late Late Show with Craig Ferguson\"\" parodied this, as well. After revealing that Bob Newhart had been playing the on-set pantomime horse Secretariat, Ferguson wakes up as his \"\"The Drew Carey Show\"\" character Nigel Wick, in bed with his co-star Drew Carey. The two then discuss the crazy possibility of Wick being a talk show host and Carey losing weight and becoming", "title": "Newhart" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.03, "text": "by Kate O'Brien (Christa Miller), who shows him a letter she wrote to Drew detailing her love for him. Lewis reminds Kate that Drew's therapist told him he is not ready for a relationship until he learns to love himself. The following day, Mr. Wick tells Drew that the viewers dislike his boring life and he plans to get a woman to live with him for the show. Lewis suggests Kate for the role and Mr. Wick accepts. Both Drew and Kate work hard to advertise the products, but Mr. Wick soon tells them that the viewers do not think", "title": "Drew Cam" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.77, "text": "he continued to appear in the opening credits, unlike Kate, who was eliminated completely, and never mentioned again.) Steve left at the beginning of the ninth season to \"\"find himself\"\". With Winfred-Louder closed, the location became the office of online retailer Neverending Store. Drew, Mimi, and Mr. Wick were hired as employees of the new company. Mimi was hired first in a similar role to her old job, and Drew was eventually hired as \"\"Internal Expediting Analyst\"\", and a recurring gag began wherein Drew had no clue as to what his job entailed. Before being written out, Mr. Wick was", "title": "The Drew Carey Show" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.53, "text": "8, the show rotated through 9 different opening sequences, each of which contained a new version of one of the show's three theme songs. Each theme (\"\"Moon Over Parma\"\", \"\"Five O'Clock World\"\" and \"\"Cleveland Rocks\"\") was seen in three different segments, in new, wildly different arrangements. The show eventually went back to having just five main characters, akin to the first season, as Kate, Mr. Wick, and Steve were eventually written out of the show. Kate's character was married off, Mr. Wick disappeared after three appearances until the Season 8 finale, wherein it is revealed he became a weatherman (although", "title": "The Drew Carey Show" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.5, "text": "Victoria Wicks Victoria Wicks (born Beverly Victoria Anne Wicks; 18 April 1959) is a British actress. She is known for her role as Sally Smedley in Channel 4's award-winning comedy series \"\"Drop the Dead Donkey\"\" (1990-1998). Her other television roles include Mrs. Gideon in \"\"The Mighty Boosh\"\" (2004), and the College Director in \"\"Skins\"\" (2007–08). Her film appearances include \"\"The Imitation Game\"\" (2014) and \"\"High-Rise\"\" (2015). She is an Associate of Howard Barker's theatre company, the Wrestling School. Wicks was born Beverly Victoria Anne Wicks in Chippenham, Wiltshire, England, to Brian and Judith Wicks. Wicks's mother, Judith Bates, born 1933,", "title": "Victoria Wicks" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.45, "text": "his career in Britain with music, comedy and theatre, Ferguson moved to the United States where he appeared in the role of Nigel Wick on the ABC sitcom \"\"The Drew Carey Show\"\" (1996–2004). He has written and starred in three films, directing one of them, and has appeared in several others, including several voice-over roles for animations. Ferguson has also written two books: \"\"Between the Bridge and the River\"\", a novel; and \"\"American on Purpose\"\", a memoir. He holds both British and American citizenship. Ferguson was born in Stobhill Hospital, in the Springburn district of Glasgow, to Robert and Janet", "title": "Craig Ferguson" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.22, "text": "at first a janitor, and another recurring joke came in the form of Mr. Wick attempting to climb the ladder back to being the boss. Before being written out, he went from janitor to the carrier of the dessert trolley. Kate left after the first two episodes of season 8, the same two episodes that introduced Kellie, an old high school friend of Drew's who had been working as a stripper. She eventually became a waitress at The Warsaw Tavern, Drew's girlfriend, and the carrier of his child. The plot of the final episode was Drew and Kellie attempting to", "title": "The Drew Carey Show" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.17, "text": "a year, before going to Bristol Old Vic, Regent's Park and then the RSC. In 1986 Wicks was in Andy Hamilton's black comedy \"\"Tickets for the Titanic\"\", and then went on to play Sally Smedley in all six series of \"\"Drop the Dead Donkey\"\". \"\"The Mighty Boosh\"\", is an award-winning radio, television and stage show created by Noel Fielding and Julian Barratt. Mrs Gideon was the Head of Reptiles at the Zooniverse in Series 1. Wicks also played Harriet Lawes, the Head of College in series 1, 2 and 3 of \"\"Skins\"\". Wicks joined the 'Wrestling School' in 1996. The", "title": "Victoria Wicks" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.14, "text": "in \"\"Thicker than Water\"\" (2005). Martin starred on \"\"Mr. Sunshine\"\". Other well-known roles included the 1983 miniseries \"\"The Thorn Birds\"\" and the soap opera \"\"Santa Barbara\"\". She had a recurring role on \"\"The Drew Carey Show\"\" as Mrs. Louder. She made many guest appearances on various television series, including \"\"Ben Casey\"\", \"\"The Untouchables\"\", \"\"The Twilight Zone\"\", two episodes of \"\"The Fugitive\"\" , \"\"The Invaders\"\", \"\"\"\" as Victoria Miller in the season 1 episode \"\"Haven\"\", and Rose, the secretary of murderer Alex Brady in the \"\"Columbo\"\" television movie, \"\"Murder, Smoke and Shadows\"\". In 1965, she played co-murderer Beth Fuller in the", "title": "Nan Martin" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.08, "text": "Kathy Kinney Kathy Kinney (born November 3, 1954, Stevens Point, Wisconsin) is an American actress and comedian. She gained considerable popularity in the late 1990s for playing Mimi Bobeck, the outrageously made-up, flamboyantly vulgar, and vindictive nemesis of Drew Carey on the sitcom \"\"The Drew Carey Show\"\". She had been involved with television, feature films, and stage work for years. Kinney was born in Stevens Point, Wisconsin, the daughter of Irish American parents Marian and Harold Kinney, an automobile dealer. Her father died when she was 15 years old. For two years after high school, Kathy Kinney worked for the", "title": "Kathy Kinney" } ]

[ "Punjab" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.84, "text": "mardala. The event is webcast in the state government portal. Mukteshvara Temple, Bhubaneswar Mukteshvara Temple (; also spelt Mukteswar) is a 10th-century Hindu temple dedicated to Shiva located in Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India. The temple dates back to 950–975 CE and is a monument of importance in the study of the development of Hindu temples in Odisha. The stylistic development the Mukteswar marks the culmination of all earlier developments, and initiates a period of experiment which continues for an entire century, as seen in such temples as the Rajarani Temple and Lingaraj temple, both located in Bhubaneswar. It is one of", "title": "Mukteshvara Temple, Bhubaneswar" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.47, "text": "is very well connected by road to nearby state Jammu and Kashmir, Himachal Pradesh and is just 21 km away from Pathankot city, one can easily reach here by road. The Ranjit Sagar Dam Hydroelectric Project is just 2 km from here. The left bank of river falls in the Punjab State and the Right Bank in J&K State, so the view of the river Ravi and hills is awesome. Mukteshwar temple three link road on the Ranjit Sagar Dam Project road . Mukteshwar Mahadev Temple Mukteshwar Mahadev Temple (मुक्तेश्वर महादेव मंदिर) is a popular shrine of Lord Shiva, it", "title": "Mukteshwar Mahadev Temple" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.22, "text": "Mukteshvara Temple, Bhubaneswar Mukteshvara Temple (; also spelt Mukteswar) is a 10th-century Hindu temple dedicated to Shiva located in Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India. The temple dates back to 950–975 CE and is a monument of importance in the study of the development of Hindu temples in Odisha. The stylistic development the Mukteswar marks the culmination of all earlier developments, and initiates a period of experiment which continues for an entire century, as seen in such temples as the Rajarani Temple and Lingaraj temple, both located in Bhubaneswar. It is one of the prominent tourist attractions of the city. The Mukteshvara Temple", "title": "Mukteshvara Temple, Bhubaneswar" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.62, "text": "mukh). The Bhimeshwar temple is located in Dolakha Bazar of Bhimeshwar. The main statue of this temple is God Bhim. Bhimsen or Bhimeshwar or Bhim of Dolakha and is noted as one of the most popular throughout the country Nepal. He was the second prince of Panch Pandav and notably worshiped by the traders or merchandisers as their will God. In Dolakha, the roofless temple constitutes the idol of Bhimsen, which is triangular in shape and made of rough stone. The idol in the temple is said to resemble three different gods: Bhimeshwar in the morning, Mahadeva during the day", "title": "Dolakha District" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.61, "text": "tall \"\"gopura\"\" (superstructure over entrance gate). The ceiling of the \"\"mukhmantapa\"\" (entrance hall) has murals depicting scenes from the \"\"Shivpurana\"\" (Hindu Shaiva epics) and the Ramayana (the Hindu Vaishnava epic). The temple dates built around c.1466, during rule of the Vijayanagara empire. Teru Malleshvara Temple, Hiriyur The Teru Malleshvara Hindu temple (also spelt Teru Malleshwara) is a Vijayanagara era temple in Hiriyur town near the historically important Chitradurga city in the Indian state of Karnataka. Hiriyur is situated on the right bank of the Vedavati river. The \"\"Teru Malleshvara\"\" fair (\"\"Jatra\"\", a religious gathering with festivities) is celebrated annually for", "title": "Teru Malleshvara Temple, Hiriyur" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.56, "text": "Mukteshwar Mukteshwar is a town and tourist destination in the Nainital district of Uttarakhand, India. It sits high in the Kumaon Hills at an altitude of 2286 meters (7500 feet), 51 km from Nainital, 72 km from Haldwani, and 343 km from Delhi. Mukteshwar gets its name from a 350-year-old temple of Shiva, known as \"\"Mukteshwar Dham\"\", situated atop the highest point in the town, on the veterinary institute's campus. Close to it lie the overhanging cliffs, locally known as \"\"Chauli-ki-Jali\"\", used for rock climbing and rappelling, with an excellent view of the valleys below. The sunrise point is at", "title": "Mukteshwar" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.34, "text": "Muthi Shwar temple located in Al-Hawshin Muscat, the Shiva temple located in Muttrah, and the Krishna temple located in Darsait. The only Hindu crematorium is located in Sohar, northwest of Muscat. The most prominent immigrant Hindus (Kutchi), are Khimji Ramdas, Dhanji Morarji, Ratansi Purushottam and Purushottam Toprani. Hindus are not permitted to build temples though many of them worship inside rented apartments/houses in Saudi Arabia. Celebrations of all festivals are also held only indoors. Further permission is asked for outdoor activities for certain areas. According to US State Department, a Sunni Muslim male in Saudi Arabia receives the full award", "title": "Hinduism in Arab states" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.28, "text": "Mundeshwari Temple The Mundeshwari Devi Temple (also spelled as Mundesvari) is located at Kaura in Kaimur district in the state of Bihar, India on the Mundeshwari Hills. It is an ancient temple dedicated to the worship of Lord Shiva and Shakti and is considered one of the oldest Hindu temples in India. It is also considered as the oldest functional Hindu temple of India. The Mundeshwari Devi temple is located on the Mundeshwari Hill at an elevation of . Located on Kaimur plateau near Son River,(and Survuwara(suvara) river) there are many archaeological relics on the Mundeshwari Hill. It can be", "title": "Mundeshwari Temple" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.25, "text": "and Hermits (सन्यासी) and visited unrecognized at different places. During the time of incognito, they reached cooast of ravi river in a state of five rivers (Punjab). Here they built the four caves and one lord shiva temple at the hilltop. They stayed here in this temple for six months. They crafted the Shivlingam present in the temple and worshipped the lord shiva here. The Havan Kund (हवन कुंड) made by them, is still present there in temple. The Shivling here is surrounded by the idols of Lord Brahma, Lord Vishnu, Goddess Paravati, Lord Hanuman and Lord Ganesha. This temple", "title": "Mukteshwar Mahadev Temple" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.25, "text": "say that these caves near the Mandir dates back to the period of the Mahabharata. These caves are on the way to Shahpur Kandi and is situated on the bank of the River Ravi, 22 km from Pathankot City in Shahpur Kandi at Doong village. The caves and temple has been carved on one of the rocky hill. This temple stands tall at the hill top and is a landmark around the city. Situated at the hilltop, Mukteshwar Mahadev temple has a white marble Shivling, with a copper Yoni. The Shivling is surrounded by the idols of Lord Brahma, Lord", "title": "Mukteshwar Mahadev Temple" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.23, "text": "Mukteshwar Mahadev Temple Mukteshwar Mahadev Temple (मुक्तेश्वर महादेव मंदिर) is a popular shrine of Lord Shiva, it is also known as Mukesaran Mandir - located near Pathankot City on Shahpur Kandi Dam road. It is the holy temple of the Hindu religion, where the idols of Lord Ganesha, Lord Bramha, Lord Vishnu, Lord Hanuman and Goddess Parvati are present. This temple is one of the most sacred places around Pathankot. There are some caves which date to the time of the Mahabharata. According to a legend, the Pandavas stayed in those caves for a night during their exile (Agayatwas). Locals", "title": "Mukteshwar Mahadev Temple" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.02, "text": "or Chaudadanapur. The temple of Mukteshwar at Chaudayyadanapur in Ranebennur Taluk is a beautiful representative of the style and the high culture of that time. The Mukteshwar Temple is a single cella temple in Jakkanachari style. Similar temples were built under the patronage of Kalachuris of Kalyani or Seuna dynasties. This temple is a jewel of architecture of the 11th–12th centuries. It was built during the heyday of the kingdom ruled by the Kalyani Chalukyas and the Seunas of Devagiri. It is dedicated to an Udbhava (spontaneously born) Lingam named Mukteshwar. The dome of the temple is hollow and is", "title": "Chaudayyadanapura" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.98, "text": "Nileshwar Muthappan Madappura Nileshwar Muthappan Madappura is a temple dedicated to the God Sree Muthappan in the town Nileshwar of Kasaragode district, Kerala state, South India. Sree Muthappan is the most popular local god in Kannur district and Kasaragod district of north Kerala. Muthappan is also the theyyam (Muthappan theyyam) performed in the famous Parassinikkadavu temple. \"\"Sree Muthappan\"\" is believed to be the personification of two divine figures - Thiruvappana and Vellatom. Fundamentally the dual divine figures \"\"Thiruvappana\"\" and \"\"vellatom\"\" are not very different from the Theyyamkaliyattem of the north Malabar region. Though Sree Muthappan represents a single god, it", "title": "Nileshwar Muthappan Madappura" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.84, "text": "Sri Muthumariamman Temple, Pudukkottai Sri Muthumariamman Temple (Tamil: ஸ்ரீ முத்துமாரியம்மன் கோவில்) is a famous temple in Pudukkottai District, in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. It is located at Kothamangalam in Alangudi, Taluk / Tehsil. The Sri Muthumariamman Temple is more than 250 years old and is situated on the hilltop of Kotahena, Sri Lanka (Ceylon) and was constructed in 1852 by workers from South India. Vaikasi Visakam is celebrated as the birthday of Lord Murugan. It is observed during Visakam Nakshatra in the Tamil month of Vaikasi. Devotees from the nearby villages and from various parts of the state", "title": "Sri Muthumariamman Temple, Pudukkottai" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.83, "text": "food was served to around one lakh people as prasadam on that occasion. Nileshwar Muthappan Madappura Nileshwar Muthappan Madappura is a temple dedicated to the God Sree Muthappan in the town Nileshwar of Kasaragode district, Kerala state, South India. Sree Muthappan is the most popular local god in Kannur district and Kasaragod district of north Kerala. Muthappan is also the theyyam (Muthappan theyyam) performed in the famous Parassinikkadavu temple. \"\"Sree Muthappan\"\" is believed to be the personification of two divine figures - Thiruvappana and Vellatom. Fundamentally the dual divine figures \"\"Thiruvappana\"\" and \"\"vellatom\"\" are not very different from the Theyyamkaliyattem", "title": "Nileshwar Muthappan Madappura" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.78, "text": "Vishnu, Goddess Paravati, Lord Hanuman and Lord Ganesha. A Fair, called the Mukesran Da Mela, is held annually at this place, in April, to mark Baisakhi festival. Also every year big festival on day of Shivratri and after one month of shivratri there is three-day festival Chaitra Chodiya and also Navratri festival. Somvati Amavasya is another big fair temple committee organizes. Lots of pilgrim from all over the Punjab and nearby state Himachal Pradesh, Jammu & Kashmir comes here for to worship God every year mainly on Mukesran mela and Shivratri. There are lots of stairs to climb on the", "title": "Mukteshwar Mahadev Temple" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.77, "text": "Mahabaleshwar Temple, Gokarna The Mahabaleshwar Temple, Gokarna is a 4th-century CE Hindu temple located in Gokarna, Uttara Kannada district, Karnataka state, India which is built in the classical Dravidian architectural style. It is a site of religious pilgrimage. The temple faces the Karwar city beach on the Arabian Sea in which Hindu pilgrims cleanse before visiting the temple for worship. The temple is considered as holy as the Shiva temple at Varanasi or \"\"Kāśi\"\" (Kashi) in North India on the banks of the Ganges River. Hence, the Mahabaleshwar temple, Gokarna is known as the \"\"Dakshin Kasi\"\" (\"\"Kasi of the south\"\").", "title": "Mahabaleshwar Temple, Gokarna" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.67, "text": "for their departed. The six other Muktikshetras in Karnataka are at Udupi, Kollur, Subrahmanya, Kumbasi, Koteshvara and Sankaranarayana. According to legend, the \"\"Atmalinga\"\" was perforce placed at Gokarna, in the temple precincts where it is now deified. It was Ravana, the demon King of Lanka, known from the epic, \"\"Ravana\"\" had carried it there from Mount Kailash in the Himalayas. The temple's first construction was by the king Mayurasharma of the Kadamba dynasty (reign 345 CE – 365 CE). Again, legend holds that Mayurasharma wished to learn of the Vedic rites and the Ashwamedha Yagna (ritual of horse sacrifice). He", "title": "Mahabaleshwar Temple, Gokarna" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.56, "text": "temple and the Karisiddeshwara Mutt, built on a hillock. Doddahotterangappa’s hill: The Ranganathaswamy temple is situated on top of a hill. Climbing the steep hill can be a delight for trekkers http://www.chitradurga.nic.in/tourspot.html http://www.chitradurga.nic.in/images/Hlk_gp_map.jpg Holalkere Holalkere is a town and taluk headquarters located near Chitradurga in the Indian state of Karnataka Legends A Ganesha Temple with an idol of Lord Ganesha carved out of monolithic stone is around 20 ft (6 m) tall, with entwined hairs and was established in 1475 CE. by the Nayaka Guthyappa Nayaka. Legend has it that whoever worships this Ganesha with true bhakti, the devotees wishes", "title": "Holalkere" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.5, "text": "Muktabai Temple is situated on the bank of Meena river. It has recently undergone major renovation. The \"\"yatra\"\" of Goddess Muktaai starts after the day of 'Varuthini, \"\"Ekadashi\"\". This is one of the biggest \"\"yatra\"\" in Maharashtra state. People come from different parts of the state to enjoy this festival. Lord Ram temple was established in the era of Peshwas. It is situated at the centre of town. The temple was given to the Brahman Sangh in the 1990s. It was later renovated. The festival of \"\"Ramnavami\"\" is celebrated every year in the temple. Hanuman temple is one of the", "title": "Narayangaon" } ]

[ "Cate Blanchett." ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.17, "text": "heavy snow, and they are forced into Moria. There, they are attacked by orcs, and Gandalf falls into an abyss while battling a balrog. The remaining Fellowship continue through the elf-haven Lothlórien, where they meet the elf queen Galadriel (Annette Crosbie). Boromir tries to take the Ring from Frodo, and Frodo decides to continue his quest alone; but Sam insists on accompanying him. Boromir is killed by orcs while trying to defend Merry and Pippin. They are captured by the orcs, who intend to take them to Isengard through the land of Rohan. The hobbits escape and flee into Fangorn", "title": "The Lord of the Rings (1978 film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.89, "text": "In the musical version of \"\"The Lord of the Rings\"\", the character of Gildor is female and given the name Elránien (one of two Elven-lords to be made female for the production, Glorfindel being the other). She was played in Toronto by Monique Lund and in London by Alexandra Bonnet. The character features in the musical number \"\"The Road Goes On\"\", along with other exile Elves. The name was changed because the name Gildor has the suffix 'dor', which in Tolkien's Elven languages is a masculine suffix used only in the names of male Elves. The name Glorfindel, the other", "title": "Gildor Inglorion" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.75, "text": "in the role of Amande in Paul Wranitzky's Opera \"\"Oberon, König der Elfen\"\" (\"\"Oberon, King of the Elves\"\"). This production featured in the leading role the soprano Josepha Hofer, who was Mozart's sister-in-law and later premiered the role of the Queen of the Night in Mozart's The Magic Flute. When in 1789 the actor and impresario Emanuel Schikaneder brought his troupe to be the resident company at the Theater auf der Wieden in Vienna, Gottlieb became a soprano in the company, singing in various Singspiele. When Mozart composed \"\"The Magic Flute\"\" for the Schikaneder company, he chose Gottlieb, aged seventeen,", "title": "Anna Gottlieb" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.47, "text": "On the outskirts of Rivendell, he is attacked by the Nazgûl, but is rescued by Idrial (Lori Phillips), an elf in the service of Galadriel. As they travel through the forest, they see a murder of crebain and Idrial deduces Saruman (Christopher Lee) has betrayed the elves leaving Middle-earth for the Grey Havens. Seeing her convoy under attack by Isengard orcs, she and Berethor intervene. They then head to Caradhras to seek any further survivors, and there meet Elegost (Chris Edgerly), a Dúnedain ranger hunting Warg. They learn the Fellowship tried to pass over Caradhras recently, but were prevented from", "title": "The Lord of the Rings: The Third Age" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.39, "text": "Tauriel is a Silvan Elf, which means she is of a much lower order than the elves that had previously been seen in \"\"The Lord of the Rings\"\" film series, and holds a lower social status than characters like Arwen, Galadriel, Elrond, and Legolas. A Woodland Elf, her name has been translated as \"\"Forest Daughter.\"\" In June 2011 Peter Jackson announced that actress Evangeline Lilly, who was known for her portrayal of Kate Austen in the ABC television drama \"\"Lost\"\", was cast in the role. Lilly, who had been a fan of Tolkien's books since she was 13, expressed some", "title": "Tauriel" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.36, "text": "Throne of Elves Throne of Elves is a 2016 Chinese animated adventure romance film directed by Song Yuefeng. It was released in China by Beijing Enlight Pictures on August 19, 2016 in 2D and 3D. It is the sequel to the 2014 animated film \"\"\"\" based on the video game \"\"Dragon Nest\"\". It is the wedding of the Elf Queen Meier, and Liya (Ashley Boettcher) is excited to invite Little Fish (Ryan Potter). The queen allows the request for Liya even though the to-be elf king and Liya's brother disapproves. At the land of the old great battle where the", "title": "Throne of Elves" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.28, "text": "of \"\"Glorfindel\"\" was portrayed as a dark-haired elf-woman, played by Alma Ferovic. Glorfindel, as depicted by Jarl Benzon, appears on a trading card in The Lord of the Rings Trading Card Game, based on the Jackson films. Glorfindel is also playable in the older Middle-earth Collectible Card Game. Here he is one of the most powerful characters outside the circle of the Wizards and Haven-elves (Elrond, Galadriel and Círdan). He also is a playable hero unit in the real-time strategy game, \"\"\"\", also based on the Jackson films, where his hair is silver-blond (as opposed to his eponymous colour golden-blond)", "title": "Glorfindel" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.17, "text": "this amalgam of female perfection.\"\" In 2001, she starred in the feature film \"\"\"\", directed by Peter Jackson. She played the Elf maiden Arwen Undómiel. The film is based on the first volume of J. R. R. Tolkien's \"\"The Lord of the Rings\"\". The filmmakers approached Tyler after seeing her performance in \"\"Plunkett & Macleane\"\". She learned to speak the fictitious Elvish language that was created by Tolkien. Mick LaSalle of the \"\"San Francisco Chronicle\"\" noted that Tyler's performance was \"\"lovely and earnest\"\". A year later, Tyler again starred as Arwen in \"\"\"\", the second installment of the series. The", "title": "Liv Tyler" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.98, "text": "throughout the War of the Ring, fighting at the Hornburg, Pelargir, and Pelennor Fields. His friendship with Legolas and love for Galadriel earned him the title of \"\"Elf-friend\"\". He was played by John Rhys-Davies in Peter Jackson's film series \"\"The Lord of the Rings\"\". The royal family of the Longbeards included its kings; Thorin Oakenshield and many of his Company (namely Balin & Dwalin, Fíli & Kíli, Óin & Glóin, and Ori, Nori & Dori); and Gimli of the Fellowship of the Ring; all listed above. The following are miscellaneous members of the royal family. Borin ( − 2711) was", "title": "Middle-earth dwarf characters" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.94, "text": "members. Aragorn is crowned King of Gondor and takes Arwen as his queen. The Hobbits return to the Shire, where Sam marries Rosie Cotton. A few years later, Frodo departs Middle Earth for the Undying Lands with his uncle Bilbo, Gandalf, and the Elves. He leaves Sam the Red Book of Westmarch, which details their adventures. Sam then returns to the Shire, where he embraces Rosie and their children. Like the preceding films in the trilogy, \"\"The Return of the King\"\" has an ensemble cast, and some of the cast and their respective characters include: There are also cameos from", "title": "The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.8, "text": "the Spear of Gil-galad and the Sword of Elendil, Aiglos and Narsil, none could withstand.\"\" In the \"\"Lord of the Rings\"\" film trilogy by Peter Jackson, Gil-galad is portrayed by actor Mark Ferguson and appears very briefly in \"\"\"\" during the opening prologue sequence, however for the most part Elrond is considered the Elves' commander as he is giving orders. Gil-galad is never mentioned by name in any of the films, although he is mentioned in the behind-the-scenes documentaries included with the Extended Edition DVD of \"\"The Fellowship of the Ring\"\" and is also listed in the credits. He also", "title": "Gil-galad" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.78, "text": "the Queen of the Elves after Ellenroh, though she was orphaned at birth and raised as a Rover. Upon Ellenroh's death, Eowen reveals that the demons they are trying to avoid were created as an accident by Elves. She reveals that the elves succeeded in regaining their lost magic and to protect their nation from the Federation they created an army of replica elves, but that they became addicted to the magic and transformed into the demons. Wren leads the company with the Loden, but loses all her companions to the demons, Drakuls, and the Wisteron. Only Wren and Triss,", "title": "The Elf Queen of Shannara" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.64, "text": "of her past and discovers that she is of true Elven blood, because the current Elf Queen, Ellenroh Elessedil, is her maternal grandmother. Nine companions set out on a journey to the Westland: Aurin Striate, an acquaintance Wren and Garth befriend on their way into the city; Triss, Captain of Home Guard; Cort and Dal, Elven Hunters; Ellenroh Elessedil, current queen of the Elves; Eowen, the queen's closest friend; Gavilan Elessedil, the queen's nephew and Wren's cousin; Wren; and Garth. Ellenroh becomes fatally ill, and before she dies, she informs Wren that she is to inherit the Loden and become", "title": "The Elf Queen of Shannara" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.36, "text": "at about 4 ft 6 in (137 cm), and Men and Elves are average human height, about 5 to 6 ft (150 to 180 cm). However, the films used two scale sets instead of three by casting taller than average actors to play Dwarves, then combining Dwarves and Hobbits into one size scale. For example, John Rhys-Davies, who played Gimli, is taller than Elijah Wood, who played Frodo. Thus in the ending shot of the Council of Elrond scene when all nine members of the Fellowship of the Ring are standing together, Rhys-Davies and the four Hobbit actors were filmed", "title": "Special effects of The Lord of the Rings film series" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.2, "text": "Clash of the Empires Clash of the Empires (also known as Lord of the Elves) is an American fantasy/adventure film produced by The Asylum and directed by Joseph Lawson. The film stars Christopher Judge, Bai Ling and Sun Korng. The film was originally titled Age of the Hobbits and set for release direct-to-DVD on December 11, 2012. In the tradition of The Asylum's catalog, the film is a mockbuster of the 2012 film \"\"\"\". This led to a lawsuit against The Asylum for trademark infringement. The lawsuit resulted in a temporary restraining order preventing The Asylum from releasing the film", "title": "Clash of the Empires" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.12, "text": "the restraining order should become a preliminary injunction. Clash of the Empires Clash of the Empires (also known as Lord of the Elves) is an American fantasy/adventure film produced by The Asylum and directed by Joseph Lawson. The film stars Christopher Judge, Bai Ling and Sun Korng. The film was originally titled Age of the Hobbits and set for release direct-to-DVD on December 11, 2012. In the tradition of The Asylum's catalog, the film is a mockbuster of the 2012 film \"\"\"\". This led to a lawsuit against The Asylum for trademark infringement. The lawsuit resulted in a temporary restraining", "title": "Clash of the Empires" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.02, "text": "Elves and Dwarves, enabling him to defeat Sauron's remaining forces. In the 2002 Elrond is voiced by Jim Piddock, who later reprised the role for \"\"\"\" (2010) and \"\"\"\" (2011). Elrond is one of the major characters in \"\"The Lord of the Rings Online\"\" (2007). Residing in the Last Homely House in Rivendell, he is frequently consulted by players seeking council in battling threats to the lands of Eriador. In the 2003 video game adaptation of \"\"The Hobbit\"\" Elrond only appears for a few seconds in a non-interactive cutscene. Elrond Elrond Half-elven is a fictional character in J. R. R.", "title": "Elrond" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.97, "text": "into a treasonous conspiracy and banished from Armethalieh Ancaladar: Dragon that bonds with Jermayan Andoreniel: King of the Elves Sandalon: Prince of the Elves (child) Ashaniel: Queen of the Elves Anigrel: Lycaelon's secretary and secret slave of the Endarkened Queen Queen Savilla: Queen of demons/Endarkened main antagonist Prince Zyperis: Prince of the Endarkened, Savilla's son and lover Redhelwar: General of the Elven army Belepheriel: One of Redhelwar's komentai (commanders), who clashes with Kellen Adaerion: Another komentai and Kellen's direct superior Kardus: The Centaur Wildmage who befriends and assists Cilarnen in finding Kellen \"\"Lackey and Mallory combine their talents for storytelling", "title": "To Light a Candle" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.89, "text": "The Elf Queen of Shannara The Elf Queen of Shannara is a fantasy novel by American writer Terry Brooks, the third book of the tetralogy The \"\"Heritage of Shannara\"\". It was first published in 1992. Wren Ohmsford, a descendant of the legendary Jerle Shannara, was charged by the shade of the Druid Allanon to travel to the distant island of Morrowindl and find the Elves to return them to the Four Lands. The catch was that not one Elf had been seen in the Four Lands for more than a hundred years. No one in the Westlands knew of them---except,", "title": "The Elf Queen of Shannara" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.7, "text": "Grimm brothers collected fairy-stories from folklore and in some cases retold them freely. A pioneering work of the fantasy genre was \"\"The King of Elfland's Daughter\"\", a 1924 novel by Lord Dunsany. The Elves of Middle-earth played a central role in Tolkien's legendarium, notably \"\"The Silmarillion\"\" and \"\"The Lord of the Rings\"\"; this legendarium was enormously influential on subsequent fantasy writing. Tolkien's writing had such influence that in the 1960s and afterwards, elves speaking an elvish language similar to those in Tolkien's novels became staple non-human characters in high fantasy works and in fantasy role-playing games. Post-Tolkien fantasy elves (which", "title": "Elf" } ]

[ "20 ft" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.88, "text": "Safety Harbor Site The Safety Harbor Site is an archaeological site in Philippe Park at 2525 Philippe Parkway in Safety Harbor, Florida, United States. It is the type site for the Safety Harbor culture, and includes the largest remaining mound in the Tampa Bay area. It was designated a National Historic Landmark in 1964. The Safety Harbor Site is a major feature of Philippe Park. The site consists of the large temple mound, one smaller burial mound and two shell middens. The temple mound is roughly circular, in diameter and in height, with a summit plateau measuring about . It", "title": "Safety Harbor Site" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.25, "text": "Safety Harbor, Florida Safety Harbor is a city on the west shore of Tampa Bay in Pinellas County, Florida, United States. It was incorporated in 1917. The population was 16,884 at the 2010 census. It is governed by an elected Mayor and City Commission. City governmental departments are administered by a City Manager, who is appointed by the City Commission. Safety Harbor is located at (28.0047, -82.6953). The harbor or bay of the same name on which it is located is the nearly-landlocked far northwestern extension of Tampa Bay, and the city is located on the west side of that", "title": "Safety Harbor, Florida" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.64, "text": "bay. According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the city has a total area of , of which is land and (2.57%) is water. Safety Harbor's tree-lined streets and quaint, \"\"small-town\"\" appearance are unusual in heavily urbanized Pinellas County. The CSX railroad branch line from Tampa to St. Petersburg bisects Safety Harbor. Passenger trains last used the line in 1984. As of the census of 2000, there were 17,203 people, 7,084 households, and 4,845 families residing in the city. The population density was 3,498.3 inhabitants per square mile (1,350.0/km²). There were 7,483 housing units at an average density of 1,521.7 per", "title": "Safety Harbor, Florida" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.59, "text": "years of age or older. The average household size was 2.37 and the average family size was 2.85. The age distribution of the population is: 21.8% under the age of 18, 4.9% from 18 to 24, 28.6% from 25 to 44, 27.4% from 45 to 64, and 17.3% age 65 or older. The median age was 42 years. For every 100 females, there were 91.0 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 87.1 males. The median income for a household in the city was $51,378, and the median income for a family was $59,911. Males had", "title": "Safety Harbor, Florida" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.39, "text": "square mile (587.2/km²). The racial makeup of the city was 92.23% White, 4.14% African American, 0.24% Native American, 1.68% Asian, 0.05% Pacific Islander, 0.44% from other races, and 1.21% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 3.65% of the population. There were 7,084 households out of which 28.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 56.3% were married couples living together, 9.1% had a female householder with no husband present, and 31.6% were non-families. 25.2% of all households were made up of individuals and 8.5% had someone living alone who was 65", "title": "Safety Harbor, Florida" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.38, "text": "it has not been investigated. Whether it has any connection to the Safety Harbor culture is unknown. Luer and Almy used the reported height, shape and dimensions of thirteen of the temple mounds to calculate their volume. They used this data to classify the mounds: Class A, consisting of the Anclote and Snead Island temple mounds, had high volumes (7000 to 7700 m³), low heights (4 m or less), and large summit platforms (greater than 1000 m² in area). Class B, including the Safety Harbor and Bayshore Homes temple mounds, had high volumes of 6500 to 6900 m³, were tall", "title": "Safety Harbor culture" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.34, "text": "(greater than 5 m), and had a summit platform 440 to 760 m² in area. The nine remaining temple mounds varied in height and shape, but were much lower in volume, 3500 m³ or less. Luer and Almy note that the four mounds in Classes A and B are spaced along the coast line about 25 to 30 km apart, while the smaller Class C mounds are often much closer to each other and to the major mounds. Luer and Almy suggest that the temple mounds represent a hierarchy, with the four largest mounds serving as regional centers, and the", "title": "Safety Harbor culture" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.17, "text": "of Mississippian culture. Pottery finds at the site share characteristics with the contemporaneous Fort Walton culture. Safety Harbor Site The Safety Harbor Site is an archaeological site in Philippe Park at 2525 Philippe Parkway in Safety Harbor, Florida, United States. It is the type site for the Safety Harbor culture, and includes the largest remaining mound in the Tampa Bay area. It was designated a National Historic Landmark in 1964. The Safety Harbor Site is a major feature of Philippe Park. The site consists of the large temple mound, one smaller burial mound and two shell middens. The temple mound", "title": "Safety Harbor Site" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.95, "text": "Math and Science Technologies) programs. The nearest school for grades 9–12 is Countryside High School in Clearwater. Espiritu Santo Catholic School: Private Elementary School: PreK3 – 8th Grade. Free VPK. Gifted, Performing Arts, and Music Programs. Tuition Assistance Available. All Faiths Welcome. Address: 2405-A Philippe Parkway, Safety Harbor, FL 34695 Phone: 727.812.4650 <nowiki>http://www.escschool.org</nowiki> Safety Harbor, Florida Safety Harbor is a city on the west shore of Tampa Bay in Pinellas County, Florida, United States. It was incorporated in 1917. The population was 16,884 at the 2010 census. It is governed by an elected Mayor and City Commission. City governmental departments", "title": "Safety Harbor, Florida" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.45, "text": "a median income of $41,883 versus $31,165 for females. The per capita income for the city was $28,632. About 3.6% of families and 5.6% of the population were below the poverty line, including 5.1% of those under age 18 and 8.3% of those age 65 or over. The area has been inhabited since the Stone Age. In June 2008, a 6,000-year-old spearhead was found at Marshall Street Park. The inhabitants of the area at the time of Spanish exploration were the Tocobaga people, who lived in villages around Tampa Bay. The adaptation of this culture relied on wild resources. Safety", "title": "Safety Harbor, Florida" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.06, "text": "area between the Withlacooche River and the Gulf coast, including Citrus County, Hernando County and northern Pasco County, formed the \"\"Northern Safety Harbor\"\" area. South of Tampa Bay southern Manatee County, Sarasota County and northern Charlotte County comprised the \"\"Manasota Safety Harbor\"\" (Mitchem) or \"\"South-Central Safety Harbor\"\" (Milanich) area (\"\"Manasota\"\" is also the name given the Weedon Island-related culture that preceded the Safety Harbor culture in most of its area). DeSoto County, Hardee County and most of Polk County were part of the \"\"Inland Safety Harbor\"\" area. Mitchem called his regional variant south of Charlotte Harbor (southern Charlotte County, Lee", "title": "Safety Harbor culture" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.03, "text": "of Youth\"\". Prior to the Spanish exploration of Florida, the Tocobaga and Timuquan tribes are believed to have fished and bathed in the spring's waters. In the twentieth century, Espiritu Santo water was bottled and sold commercially, and later a health spa and hotel were built over the springs. The Safety Harbor Resort and Spa, as it is now known, continues to be a prominent visitor attraction in Pinellas County. In 1964, the site was designated a Historical Landmark by the U.S. Department of the Interior and, in 1997, a Florida Heritage Landmark. There are two public schools within the", "title": "Safety Harbor, Florida" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.91, "text": "plaza, while the lower class lived in huts further from the plaza. The Spanish reported that the chief and his family lived on the main mound, and that a \"\"temple\"\" (probably a charnel house) stood on the opposite side of the plaza. Archaeological excavations suggest that the charnel houses were on the mounds. Village sites without mounds and isolated burial mounds are also known. The Safety Harbor culture area extended along the central Gulf coast of Florida. Bullen described it as running from Tarpon Springs to Sarasota, with some evidence that it reached the Aucilla River to the north and", "title": "Safety Harbor culture" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.84, "text": "is built out of a series layers, alternating shells and sand. Archaeologists have uncovered features interpreted as post holes in the summit area, suggestive that a structure once stood there, either a residence or temple structure. There are also layers of clay, which are thought to represent levels that may have also been used in some way. The site is open to visitors during the daylight hours. In addition to the mounds, the park has walking paths, picnic areas, a boat ramp, fishing, and scenic views. The site was documented as being occupied by early Spanish explorers of the region,", "title": "Safety Harbor Site" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.81, "text": "city: Safety Harbor Elementary School for grades 1–5 and Safety Harbor Middle School (Home of the Seahawks) for grades 6–8. The middle school was rebuilt in 2004 and now has five buildings surrounding a central courtyard, with adjacent sports fields and a regulation track field. As a joint project between the city of Safety Harbor and the school, the field and track facilities are open to the community. As of 2007, Safety Harbor Middle School has an enrollment of 1,370 students. Safety Harbor Middle School also has award-winning MEGSSS (Mathematics Education for Gifted Secondary School Students) and an IMAST (Integrated", "title": "Safety Harbor, Florida" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.66, "text": "French nobleman who is credited with introducing the grapefruit to Florida in 1823. The name Safety Harbor originated from the early 18th century, when pirates were a substantial influence in the area. Once ships reached this area of the bay, all threats from pirates were gone, and it was commonly referred to as a \"\"Safe Harbor\"\". Safety Harbor is the home of the historic Espiritu Santo Springs, or \"\"Springs of the Holy Spirit\"\", a natural mineral spring. Its waters were given this name in 1539 by the Spanish explorer Hernando de Soto, who was supposedly searching for the mythical \"\"Fountain", "title": "Safety Harbor, Florida" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.64, "text": "Harbor sites have yielded pottery, and artifacts of copper, shell, and stone. The Tocobaga were known for constructing various ceremonial and communal mounds to bury the dead. Most of these mounds were destroyed in the early 1900s due to development. However, one of these ceremonial mounds is still visible in Safety Harbor's Phillippe Park (\"\"see photo\"\"). Shells found in these mounds were used to pave city streets. In 1528 Spanish explorer Pánfilo de Narváez landed in the area, followed by Hernando de Soto in 1539. Safety Harbor (formerly known as Worth's Harbor) was first homesteaded by Count Odet Philippe, a", "title": "Safety Harbor, Florida" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.59, "text": "who described it as the \"\"capital city\"\" of the Tocobaga people. Contact with these explorers probably introduced European diseases, which decimated the population and led to the site's abandonment, probably by 1700. It was first brought to the attention of archaeologists as early as 1880, but the first formal excavations took place only in 1929. Twentieth-century excavations, both sanctioned and illegal, resulted in the complete excavation of a burial mound which stood nearby. The county acquired the property in 1948, and has conducted investigations into the site since then. The site is the southernmost in Florida that exhibits the influence", "title": "Safety Harbor Site" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.58, "text": "Philippe Park Philippe Park is a Pinellas County park located in Safety Harbor, Florida. The park is named after Count Odet Philippe, who is credited with introducing grapefruit to Florida. It is situated on that was once part of Philippe's plantation. Philippe was the county's first non-native settler, arriving in 1842. Philippe is buried in the park but the exact location is undetermined. A Tocobaga Indian mound that is situated in the park is a National Historic Landmark known as the Safety Harbor Site. The temple mound is one of the last remnants of the Tocobaga on the Pinellas Peninsula.", "title": "Philippe Park" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.58, "text": "chiefdoms and lived primarily in villages along the shoreline of Tampa Bay and the adjacent Gulf of Mexico coast. The chiefdoms may have consisted of about of shoreline, and extended about inland. Each chiefdom had a principal town or \"\"capital\"\" with a temple mound and central plaza. Fifteen such towns have been identified along the Florida Gulf coast from southern Pasco County to northern Sarasota County, an area that includes all of the Tampa Bay area. Only one principal town has been found inland. Descriptions of the villages by Spanish visitors mostly agree with archaeological reconstructions. \"\"Capitals\"\" had a central", "title": "Safety Harbor culture" } ]

[ "Angus Turner Jones" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.42, "text": "Angus T. Jones Angus Turner Jones (born October 8, 1993) is an American actor. Jones is best known for playing Jake Harper in the CBS sitcom \"\"Two and a Half Men\"\", for which he won two Young Artist Awards and a TV Land Award during his 10-year tenure as one of the show's main characters. Jones was born in Austin, Texas, the older of two sons. Jones's first film role was as a five-year-old in the 1999 film \"\"Simpatico\"\". From 2001 to 2003, he had supporting roles in films including \"\"See Spot Run\"\", \"\"The Rookie\"\", \"\"Bringing Down the House\"\", \"\"George", "title": "Angus T. Jones" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.3, "text": "of the Jungle 2\"\", and \"\"The Christmas Blessing\"\". In 2003 Jones was cast in the sitcom \"\"Two and a Half Men\"\" as Jake Harper, the \"\"half man\"\" of the title, a 10-year-old living with his divorced father (played by Jon Cryer) and hedonistic uncle (played by Charlie Sheen). The show, though never critically acclaimed, was a success, and was the most popular sitcom in the United States for most of its run, with an average audience of around 15 million people. In 2010, Jones became the highest paid child star in television at the age of 17 when his new", "title": "Angus T. Jones" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.25, "text": "Harper brothers Charlie (Charlie Sheen) and Alan (Jon Cryer), and Alan's son Jake (Angus T. Jones). Charlie is a bachelor who writes commercial jingles for a living while leading a hedonistic lifestyle. When Alan's wife Judith (Marin Hinkle) decides to divorce him, he moves into Charlie's Malibu beach house (due to Charlie's selfishly scorning Alan's female divorce-lawyer) with Jake coming to stay over the weekends. Charlie's housekeeper is Berta (Conchata Ferrell), a sharp-tongued woman who initially resists the change to the household, but grudgingly accepts it. Charlie's one-night stand Rose (Melanie Lynskey) was first introduced as his stalker in the", "title": "Two and a Half Men" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.09, "text": "all three of them. The show won the People's Choice Awards for Best New Comedy Series and was nominated for two Young Artist Awards for Best Family Television Series (Comedy or Drama) and for Best Performance in a TV series (Comedy or Drama) and won one for Angus T. Jones for playing Jake Harper. It won the ASCAP award for Top TV Series and it also won BMI Film and TV Award for Best Music in TV. It was also nominated Casting Society of America for the casting of a series. <onlyinclude></onlyinclude> Two and a Half Men (season 1) The", "title": "Two and a Half Men (season 1)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.64, "text": "At the end, Ethan guest stars on an episode of his favorite television program, \"\"Two and a Half Men\"\" with Peter and Sarah watching it in bed with their daughter. Angus T. Jones was in the \"\"Two and a Half Men\"\" scene as Jake Harper, but the scene was cut short, and his cameo was not shown in the original run. Alan Arkin filmed scenes as Peter's long lost father, but they were not left in the final cut of the film. The first trailer was released July 14, 2010. It was seen with \"\"Inception\"\", \"\"Dinner for Schmucks\"\" and \"\"The", "title": "Due Date" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.58, "text": "Two and a Half Men (season 11) The eleventh season of \"\"Two and a Half Men\"\" premiered on CBS on September 26, 2013, and concluded on May 8, 2014. This season marks another major change in the series as Amber Tamblyn joins the cast as Jenny, Charlie's illegitimate daughter. Tamblyn was promoted to series regular on October 2, 2013. This season is also the first and only season not to feature Angus T. Jones, who portrayed Jake Harper during the first ten seasons. He would return the following season as a guest star in the show's final episode. Angus T.", "title": "Two and a Half Men (season 11)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.5, "text": "Two and a Half Men Two and a Half Men is an American television sitcom that originally aired on CBS for twelve seasons from September 22, 2003, to February 19, 2015. Originally starring Charlie Sheen, Jon Cryer, and Angus T. Jones, the series was about a hedonistic jingle writer, Charlie Harper, his uptight brother, Alan, and Alan's troublesome son, Jake. After Alan divorces, he and Jake move into Charlie's beachfront Malibu house and complicate Charlie's freewheeling life. In 2010, CBS and Warner Bros. Television reached a multiyear broadcasting agreement for the series, renewing it through at least the 2011–12 season.", "title": "Two and a Half Men" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.47, "text": "Memphis, Tennessee. In October 2009, \"\"Two and a Half Men\"\" co-star Jon Cryer presented Jones with the award for the Rising Star of 2009 at the Big Brothers Big Sisters Rising Star Gala. Jones has supported the anti-bullying alliance Be A Star co-founded by The Creative Coalition and WWE. Angus T. Jones Angus Turner Jones (born October 8, 1993) is an American actor. Jones is best known for playing Jake Harper in the CBS sitcom \"\"Two and a Half Men\"\", for which he won two Young Artist Awards and a TV Land Award during his 10-year tenure as one of", "title": "Angus T. Jones" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.3, "text": "he's safe. In the episode \"\"The Mooch at the Boo\"\" Jake and his neighbor, a pretty girl named Celeste, disappear together and Celeste's father Jerome (played by Michael Clarke Duncan), an ex-football player, came looking. When they were found kissing, Charlie later said to Jerome that he would take the beating intended for Jake. Charlie watches a lot of sports on TV, but has little interest in athletics \"\"per se\"\"; rather, Charlie is a frequent gambler. He watches sports to keep tabs on his investments, and bets on horse races, football matches, etc. Two of his favorite sitcoms are \"\"Dharma", "title": "Charlie Harper (Two and a Half Men)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.28, "text": "show features Charlie Sheen as Charlie Harper, Jon Cryer as Alan Harper, Angus T. Jones as Jake Harper, Holland Taylor as Evelyn Harper, Melanie Lynskey as Rose and Marin Hinkle as Judith Harper. Conchata Ferrell as Berta had a recurring role in the first season, but became a main cast member in the following season. The song, \"\"Manly Men\"\", was written by the show's creator Chuck Lorre, and the signature opening intro features the theme being lip-synced by the show's three main actors, but they are not the original performers. One of the performers is Elizabeth Daily. Originally, actress Blythe", "title": "Two and a Half Men (season 1)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.06, "text": "in \"\"BachelorMan\"\". She also appears in \"\"\"\". She also had a brief appearance in \"\"50 First Dates\"\" and starred in \"\"\"\". Pyle played Jake's Elementary School teacher Ms. Pasternak on \"\"Two and a Half Men\"\". The role was recast in 2009 for undisclosed reasons, but Pyle returned to the series in the same role in 2011 and again in the series finale \"\"Of Course He's Dead\"\" in 2015. In 2008, Missi starred in the Broadway play \"\"Boeing-Boeing\"\" opposite Christine Baranski, Mark Rylance, Greg Germann, Paige Davis and Rebecca Gayheart. The play closed in January 2009. Pyle was scheduled to ring", "title": "Missi Pyle" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.03, "text": "her show in Las Vegas. The episode was written by \"\"Two and a Half Men\"\" creators Lorre and Aronsohn; Sheen, Cryer, and Jones all make uncredited cameos in this episode as themselves, in the same clothes their characters were wearing in \"\"Fish in a Drawer\"\". At the end of 2010 film \"\"Due Date\"\", a scene from \"\"Two and a Half Men\"\" is shown, in which Sheen and Cryer appear as their characters, while Ethan Chase (played by Zach Galifianakis in the movie) plays Stu, Jake's tutor. \"\"Two and a Half Men\"\" received mostly mixed reviews from critics throughout its run.", "title": "Two and a Half Men" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.02, "text": "finale, this is the last time Jake appears on the show, though verbal references are made to him. In the 11th season, a young woman arrives at the beach house, announcing that she is Charlie Harper's biological daughter, Jenny (Amber Tamblyn). She moves in with Walden and Alan, later revealing many of Charlie's traits, including a love of women and alcohol. Lyndsey begins dating Larry (D. B. Sweeney) and in an attempt to learn more about Larry, Alan takes on the pseudonym \"\"Jeff Strongman\"\". His double-life becomes complicated when \"\"Jeff\"\" begins dating Larry's sister, Gretchen (Kimberly Williams-Paisley). In the 12th", "title": "Two and a Half Men" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24, "text": "Throughout the series, Alan continues to deal with his son Jake's growing up, and the aftermath of his divorce, when he has little success with women. His marriage to Kandi (April Bowlby) at the end of the third season was short-lived. In the fourth season, Alan is back at the beach house paying alimony to two women out of his meager earnings as a chiropractor. In the seventh season, he begins a relationship with Lyndsey McElroy (Courtney Thorne-Smith), the mother of one of Jake's friends. Their relationship is temporarily suspended when Alan cheats on her and accidentally burns down her", "title": "Two and a Half Men" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.97, "text": "Alan and Jake coming home from clothes shopping, revealing that Alan buys Jake clothes that are far too big for him, saying that he will grow into them (believing that with Jake growing so much, regular clothes are a waste of money). Later in the episode, Alan and Charlie have a fight, resulting in Alan and Jake moving out. When they ask Evelyn if they can move in temporarily, Jake begins to say that Alan was too cheap for a hotel, before being interrupted by Alan. In Season 8's \"\"Lookin' for Japanese Subs,\"\" Jake attempts to produce a volcano effect", "title": "Alan Harper (Two and a Half Men)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.94, "text": "or Comedy. The show won the award for Favorite TV Comedy at the 35th People's Choice Awards. Two and a Half Men Two and a Half Men is an American television sitcom that originally aired on CBS for twelve seasons from September 22, 2003, to February 19, 2015. Originally starring Charlie Sheen, Jon Cryer, and Angus T. Jones, the series was about a hedonistic jingle writer, Charlie Harper, his uptight brother, Alan, and Alan's troublesome son, Jake. After Alan divorces, he and Jake move into Charlie's beachfront Malibu house and complicate Charlie's freewheeling life. In 2010, CBS and Warner Bros.", "title": "Two and a Half Men" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.83, "text": "marry another man. In \"\"Yes, Monsignor,\"\" Charlie had to prove that he is good with babies when he found out she had one (played by Richards' and Sheen's real-life first daughter Sam). Notably, she was absent at Charlie's funeral. Miss Delores Pasternak (Missi Pyle, also Alicia Witt in season 6) was Jake's fifth-grade teacher. Charlie charmed her to save Jake from suspension for flipping her off, but she proved to be a domineering/school-marm type, driving Charlie to break up with her, after which she had a meltdown that got her fired from teaching and disowned by her family, leaving her", "title": "Charlie Harper (Two and a Half Men)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.78, "text": "in the hospital, Charlie appears to Jake, trying to hint who he is after addressing him by his old pet name \"\"Tater Head\"\", but Jake fails to understand. Annoyed, Charlie goes back to Hell, escorted by two sexy women, where he wistfully complains about not having a penis any more. According to Chuck Lorre, the show's producers were so impressed with Bates performance, that they were considering bringing her back in the recurring role of \"\"Alan's demonic spirit guide\"\". Bates did not return to the show after this appearance. Charlie is mentioned briefly in the season 10 episode \"\"A Big", "title": "Charlie Harper (Two and a Half Men)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.62, "text": "house, but the relationship eventually resumes. In the ninth-season premiere (after Charlie's death), the beach house is sold to Walden Schmidt (Ashton Kutcher), an Internet billionaire going through a divorce from Bridget (Judy Greer). Alan leaves to live with his mother Evelyn (Holland Taylor) when the house is sold, but Walden invites both Alan and Jake back to live in the beach house. He needs friends and the three form a tightknit surrogate family. At the end of the ninth season, Jake joins the United States Army; he appears occasionally during season 10, briefly dating Tammy (Jaime Pressly), who is", "title": "Two and a Half Men" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.58, "text": "learned some \"\"new moves.\"\" As they fight about this, Jake approaches and Alan jumps out the second-story window and lands in a thorny bush. At home, he finally realizes that he and Judith do not belong together. One time (though it might have been intended as a joke to the audience), it was strongly implied that Jake might not be Alan's son, since he bears a strong resemblance to three long time acquaintances of Judith and Alan who were all in dead-end jobs (exterminator, water man and postman). While it was probably a joke, given Judith's attitude towards Alan, it's", "title": "Alan Harper (Two and a Half Men)" } ]

[ "Monaco" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.56, "text": "beat Águas Santas by 24–21, while Porto defeated ABC by 32–26. The following day, Carlos Resende scored 13 goals for Porto in a 31–28 win over Sporting. The second edition took place in the Nave Polivalente de Espinho, on 11 and 12 December 2004. Repeated contestants, Porto and ABC Braga were joined by two new one's, Belenenses and Sporting de Espinho. Porto reached their second consecutive final after defeating the home team by 30–25; while in the other game, ABC surpassed Belenenses by 34–27 to qualify for the first time. In the final, Porto beat ABC by 31–23 and added", "title": "Portuguese Handball League Cup" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.5, "text": "in two consecutive seasons. The other finalists were AS Monaco, who had eliminated Real Madrid and Chelsea. The Arena AufSchalke in Gelsenkirchen hosted the final, which provided one of the most lopsided results in European Cup and Champions League finals, as Porto defeated Monaco 3–0. Despite the score, Monaco were a pressing side and started off better with dangerous incursions into Porto's penalty area by captain Ludovic Giuly, who was replaced midway through the first half due to injury. In the 38th minute, Carlos Alberto opened the score for Porto. Despite one goal behind and without playmaker Giuly, Monaco created", "title": "FC Porto in international football competitions" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.42, "text": "Champions League final. Both teams started their UEFA Champions League campaigns in the group stage and defeated former European champions on their way to the final. Porto beat 1968 and 1999 winners Manchester United while Monaco defeated nine-time champions Real Madrid. Both teams were considered underdogs in the competition before the final stages and were led by young managers: Monaco had former France national football team star Didier Deschamps and Porto were led by rising star José Mourinho, who left the team for Chelsea after the final. Monaco became the second French team to reach the Champions League final. Marseille", "title": "2004 UEFA Champions League Final" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.34, "text": "two years to finally reach the competition's final. On 16 May 1984, Porto played its first major European final in Basel's St. Jakob Stadium, losing 2–1 to Michel Platini's Juventus. Already without Pedroto, who stepped down due to illness, Porto won that season's Taça and Supertaça but lost the championship to Benfica. Under the steering of Pedroto's apprentice, Artur Jorge, the following season brought the Primeira Divisão title back to the club and crowned homegrown striker Fernando Gomes as Europe's top goalscorer for the second time, after first taking the award in 1983. Porto retained the league title in 1986,", "title": "FC Porto" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.27, "text": "reached the Champions League final, where it defeated Monaco 3–0 to lift the club's second European Champion Clubs' Cup. A 2–1 loss to Benfica in the Taça de Portugal final, held 10 days before, prevented another treble-winning season. The successful European performances of Mourinho's Porto enhanced the reputations of the coach and players like Carvalho, Ferreira and Deco, all of whom left the club in the aftermath of the Champions League victory. The following season was an atypical one, as the club had three different coaches: Luigi Delneri, Víctor Fernández and José Couceiro. Under Férnandez, Porto won the 2004 Supertaça", "title": "FC Porto" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.03, "text": "Honra side Moreirense were Porto's opponents in the fourth round. The match which took place at the Parque de Jogos Comendador Joaquim de Almeida Freitas, saw Porto defeat the side from Moreira de Cónegos, 1–0. Despite Moreirense being a Liga de Honra side, Porto found it difficult to break Jorge Casquilha's side who played every player behind the ball and looked to capitalize on Porto's defensive mistakes. Porto broke the deadlock on 74 minutes through Colombian striker Radamel Falcao. The goal came about after Fernando Belluschi's long range strike was saved on to the bar by Moreirense's keeper Roberto Tigrão,", "title": "2011 Taça de Portugal Final" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.95, "text": "aggregate win for Porto. In the semi-finals, Falcao went one better and scored four goals in a first-leg 5–1 win against Villarreal, which all but confirmed the club's fourth major European final.<ref name=\"\"2010/11\"\"></ref> The Dublin final was an all-Portuguese affair between Porto and Primeira Liga rivals Braga. Contrasting with previous matches in the tournament, Porto's performance was more contained and victory was secured with a single goal by Falcao, who became the competition's top scorer. In June 2011, Villas-Boas left Porto to become Chelsea's manager. He took his technical staff to London, except his assistant coach Vítor Pereira, who became", "title": "FC Porto in international football competitions" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.95, "text": "2–0 with goals in each half from Lucho González and Nicolás Otamendi. Porto's second group stage match was an away tie at Estoril's Estádio António Coimbra da Mota. Estoril took the lead on 15 minutes through central defender Steven Vitória. Porto equalised on 31 minutes through Jackson Martínez, who headed the ball past an on-rushing Mário Matos. The \"\"Canarinhos\"\" retook the lead on the hour mark, after Vitória converted from the penalty spot to double Estoril's goal tally. On the 80th minute, Porto tied the game through João Moutinho, who fired the ball into the top left corner of the", "title": "2013 Taça da Liga Final" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.92, "text": "semi-finals, Porto was pitted against fellow Primeira Liga side Rio Ave. The first game saw Porto defeat Rio Ave at the Estádio do Rio Ave FC, 3–1. The return and final leg saw Porto win 4–0 at Estádio do Dragão, which ensured their place in the final. Porto dominated possession from the beginning of the match. In the eighth minute, Chaves winger Edu took advantage of a goalkeeping error from Helton, though Edu would go on to waste the golden opportunity when his shot hit the post. Five minutes later, Fredy Guarín received the ball unmarked in the box and", "title": "2010 Taça de Portugal Final" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.78, "text": "a free kick in the 90th minute; McCarthy's shot was blocked near the line by goalkeeper Tim Howard, but Costinha caught the rebound and scored the equaliser that took Porto through to the next round. In the quarter-finals, they overcame another French team (Lyon) to advance to the Champions League semi-finals for the first time since 1994. Porto faced Deportivo La Coruña, who had convincingly eliminated the previous season's finalists, Juventus and Milan. A goalless first leg match in Portugal postponed the decision to the Estadio Riazor, where a penalty kick converted by Derlei confirmed Porto's second major European final", "title": "FC Porto in international football competitions" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.78, "text": "quarter-finals, they faced Bayern Munich for the first time since the 1987 final. After securing a 1–1 draw in Munich, Porto were beaten 2–0 at home.<ref name=\"\"1990/91\"\"></ref> Porto entered the 1991–92 Cup Winners' Cup following their seventh Portuguese Cup final win in mid-1991, but their campaign ended in the second round against Tottenham.<ref name=\"\"1991/92\"\"></ref> In the 1992–93 season, UEFA renamed the European Cup to UEFA Champions League and confirmed the introduction of a round-robin group stage, tested in the previous season. Apart from 1994–95, when they competed for the last time in the Cup Winners' Cup – being eliminated on", "title": "FC Porto in international football competitions" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.75, "text": "quarter-finals by eventual winners Sevilla. Porto failed a fourth successive league title by finishing third in the 2013–14 Primeira Liga, and therefore had to contest the following season's Champions League play-off round. They overcame French side Lille to reach the group stage, and won their group ahead of Shakhtar Donetsk, Athletic Bilbao and Belarussian champions BATE Borisov. During this stage, Porto recorded their biggest win in this competition after beating BATE Borisov 6–0 at the Estádio do Dragão.<ref name=\"\"2014/15-Borisov\"\"></ref> The team then eliminated Basel to reach the quarter-finals for the first time since 2008–09. Drawn against Bayern Munich, Porto hosted", "title": "FC Porto in international football competitions" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.7, "text": "name=\"\"1980/81\"\"></ref><ref name=\"\"1982/83\"\"></ref> In between, the club sailed into the 1981–82 Cup Winners' Cup quarter-finals, where they were beaten by the eventual runners-up Standard Liège.<ref name=\"\"1981/82\"\"></ref> Porto lost the 1983 Portuguese Cup final to league champions Benfica, which allowed their participation in the 1983–84 Cup Winners' Cup as losing cup finalists. They eliminated Dinamo Zagreb, Rangers, and Shakhtar Donetsk to reach their first European semi-final.<ref name=\"\"1983/84\"\"></ref> The competition draw paired Porto with the holders Aberdeen, managed by Alex Ferguson. Taking a 1–0 lead to Pittodrie, Porto resisted to the attacking pressure of their opponents. In the 76th minute, Vermelhinho scored the", "title": "FC Porto in international football competitions" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.69, "text": "comfortably defeat the opposition 4–0, with goals from Pereira, João Moutinho, Falcao and Walter. For the quarter finals, Porto were drawn in another home tie with the \"\"Portistas\"\" facing third division side Pinhalnovense. A brace from Hulk near the end of the match sealed a 2–0 win. For the semi-finals, Porto were drawn against rivals Benfica. The semi-finals were contested over two legs with the first leg taking place at Porto's Estádio do Dragão. Porto went into the game as favorites as they had already beaten the \"\"Encarnados\"\" on two occasions during the 2010–11 season. In the first leg match,", "title": "2011 Taça de Portugal Final" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.69, "text": "those seasons (1972–73), Porto reached the third round of a European competition for the first time, but were eliminated by Dynamo Dresden.<ref name=\"\"1972/73\"\"></ref> They beat Barcelona in the first round, in what was the teams' first European encounter and the only time Porto eliminated the Spanish side from European competitions. In the 1975–76 UEFA Cup, Porto were again eliminated in the third round, but in the process they beat Luxembourg's Avenir Beggen with a club record home (7–0) and aggregate (10–0) win scores.<ref name=\"\"1975/76\"\"></ref> In the first round of the following season's UEFA Cup, Porto were matched with Schalke 04.", "title": "FC Porto in international football competitions" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.66, "text": "winning the league. On 7 June, in the Taça de Portugal Final in a sold-out stadium, Benfica beat Porto by 1–0 with a goal from César. This win was the first in the competition since 1972 and prevented a third consecutive trophy-less season. Nevertheless, Wilson already knew he was being replaced by Lajos Baróti, as his successor arrived the day before the final. The squad for the season consisted of the players listed in the tables below, as well as staff member Mário Wilson (manager), Peres Bandeira (assistant manager), Romão Martins (Director of Football). Bibliography 1979–80 S.L. Benfica season The", "title": "1979–80 S.L. Benfica season" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.64, "text": "seasons. Standing between Porto and the European title were three-time champions Bayern Munich, who knocked out Real Madrid in the other semi-final and had the odds in their favour. Moreover, Porto's centre-back Lima Pereira and striker Fernando Gomes had suffered leg injuries and were deemed unfit to play. With the final scheduled for Vienna's Praterstadion, support for the Bavarian team far outnumbered that for Porto. Bayern took the lead in the 26th minute through Ludwig Kögl and secured it until the 77th minute, when Rabah Madjer's backheel equaliser became one of the most memorable goals in European Cup finals. Three", "title": "FC Porto in international football competitions" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.58, "text": "prior to this encounter was a domestic league match, which took place on 5 March. Porto defeated their opponents 2–0 at the Estádio do Dragão. As a Primeira Liga team, Porto entered the 2010–11 Taça de Portugal in the third round, where they were drawn in a home tie against Portuguese Third Division side Limianos. Despite Porto manager André Villas-Boas making seven changes to the starting eleven, the \"\"Dragões\"\" comfortably defeated the fourth division side. A hat trick by Brazilian striker Walter and first half strike from Silvestre Varela provided Porto with safe passage to the fourth round. Liga de", "title": "2011 Taça de Portugal Final" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.58, "text": "goal from 25 yards. Their third and final group stage match was against Vitória de Setúbal on 9 January. Porto defeated the \"\"Sadinos\"\" 1–0. Moutinho scored the only goal of the game from the penalty spot before half-time, after Sebá had been fouled in the penalty box by Vitória's Nélson Pedroso. In the semi-finals, Porto hosted Rio Ave. The first half saw the home side dominate possession but not break through Rio Ave's defense. James Rodríguez broke the deadlock from the penalty spot, on fifty-seven minutes. On seventy-two minutes, Fernando doubled Porto's lead after Steven Defour received the ball on", "title": "2013 Taça da Liga Final" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.56, "text": "Bayern took an early lead in the second leg; Porto leveled the score in the 88th minute, but one minute later, the Germans scored the winning goal. Sporting won the 1999–2000 Primeira Liga and ended Porto's chances to clinch a record sixth consecutive title. As runners-up, Porto had to go through a qualifying round to reach the 2000–01 UEFA Champions League group stage. However, a loss to Anderlecht meant elimination and consequent transfer into that season's UEFA Cup,<ref name=\"\"2000/01cl\"\"></ref> where they were beaten in the quarter-finals by the eventual winners, Liverpool.<ref name=\"\"2000/01uc\"\"></ref> Having lost the 2000–01 season's league title to", "title": "FC Porto in international football competitions" } ]

[ "Pearl" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.62, "text": "a squirrel from Texas; Mary Jo Catlett as Mrs. Puff, SpongeBob's boating school teacher; and Lori Alan as Pearl, a teenage whale who is Mr. Krabs' daughter. Season two introduced various characters that would recur throughout the series. Mr. Krabs' mother, Mama Krabs, debuted in the episode \"\"Sailor Mouth\"\" and was voiced by writer Paul Tibbitt. However, voice actress Sirena Irwin overtook Tibbitt's role as the character reappeared in the fourth season episode \"\"Enemy In-Law\"\" in 2005. In the Christmas special \"\"Christmas Who?\"\", SpongeBob's voice actor, Tom Kenny, portrayed Patchy the Pirate, the president of the fictional \"\"SpongeBob SquarePants\"\" fan", "title": "SpongeBob SquarePants (season 2)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.09, "text": "of the third season, Bryan Pope of \"\"DVD Verdict\"\" called Mr. Krabs and Pearl (as well as Krabs' girlfriend Mrs. Puff, whom he mistook for the character's wife) one of \"\"the most head-scratching family units [he had] ever come across\"\". The absence of Pearl's mother has caused much speculation among viewers since the series' debut. Various fan theories about how Pearl became Mr. Krabs' daughter have become popular on the internet. Jon Negroni, author of the Pixar theory, theorized that Mr. Krabs' fear of fish hooks in the episode \"\"Hooky\"\" is the result of Pearl's mother being killed by one.", "title": "Pearl Krabs" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.97, "text": "Mr. Krabs Eugene H. Krabs, better known as Mr. Krabs, is a fictional character in the American animated television series \"\"SpongeBob SquarePants\"\". He is voiced by actor Clancy Brown and first appeared in the series' pilot episode \"\"Help Wanted\"\" on May 1, 1999. The character was created and designed by marine biologist and animator Stephen Hillenburg. Krabs owns and operates the Krusty Krab, a prominent fast food restaurant located in the underwater city of Bikini Bottom. He resides in a hollow anchor with his daughter Pearl, who is a teenage sperm whale. Krabs is obsessed with money and dislikes spending", "title": "Mr. Krabs" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.69, "text": "Mr. Krabs' business rival; Jill Talley as Karen, Plankton's sentient computer sidekick; Carolyn Lawrence as Sandy Cheeks, a squirrel from Texas; Mary Jo Catlett as Mrs. Puff, SpongeBob's boating school teacher; and Lori Alan as Pearl, a teenage whale who is Mr. Krabs' daughter. In addition to the regular cast members, episodes feature guest voices from many ranges of professions, including actors, musicians, and artists. For instance, the season premiere \"\"Extreme Spots\"\" was guest starred by American stunt performer and \"\"Jackass\"\" actor Johnny Knoxville voicing the character of Johnny Krill. The writing staff wrote the episode specifically for Knoxville. Executive", "title": "SpongeBob SquarePants (season 9)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.59, "text": "but hates his job as a cashier and bemoans living in-between SpongeBob and Patrick, due to their childish nature. The owner of the Krusty Krab is a miserly red crab named Mr. Krabs who talks like a sailor and runs his restaurant as if it were a pirate ship. Mr. Krabs is a single parent with one teenage daughter, a sperm whale named Pearl, to whom he wants to pass down his riches. Pearl does not wish to continue her father's business and would rather spend her time listening to pop music or working at the local shopping mall. Another", "title": "SpongeBob SquarePants" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.56, "text": "Lawrence as Plankton, a small green copepod and Mr. Krabs' business rival; Jill Talley as Karen, Plankton's sentient computer sidekick; Carolyn Lawrence as Sandy Cheeks, a squirrel from Texas; Mary Jo Catlett as Mrs. Puff, SpongeBob's boating school teacher; and Lori Alan as Pearl, a teenage whale who is Mr. Krabs' daughter. In addition to the regular cast members, episodes feature guest voices from many ranges of professions, including actors, musicians, and artists. For instance, in the episode \"\"Have You Seen This Snail?\"\", American comedian and actress Amy Poehler guest starred as the voice of Grandma, a sweet old woman", "title": "SpongeBob SquarePants (season 4)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.33, "text": "Krabs, a miserly crab obsessed with money who is SpongeBob's boss at the Krusty Krab; Mr. Lawrence as Plankton, a small green copepod and Mr. Krabs' business rival; Jill Talley as Karen, Plankton's sentient computer sidekick; Carolyn Lawrence as Sandy Cheeks, a squirrel from Texas; Mary Jo Catlett as Mrs. Puff, SpongeBob's boating school teacher; and Lori Alan as Pearl, a teenage whale who is Mr. Krabs' daughter. In addition to the regular cast members, episodes feature guest voices from many ranges of professions, including actors, musicians, and artists. For instance, in the episode \"\"Ghoul Fools\"\", American actor and comedian", "title": "SpongeBob SquarePants (season 8)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.12, "text": "Mr. Lawrence as Plankton, a small green copepod and Mr. Krabs' business rival; Jill Talley as Karen, Plankton's sentient computer wife; Carolyn Lawrence as Sandy Cheeks, a squirrel from Texas; Mary Jo Catlett as Mrs. Puff, SpongeBob's boating school teacher; and Lori Alan as Pearl Krabs, a teenage whale who is Mr. Krabs' daughter. While Hillenburg, Derek Drymon, and Tim Hill were writing the pilot \"\"Help Wanted\"\", Hillenburg was also conducting auditions to find voices for the show characters. He had created the character of SpongeBob with Tom Kenny, in which he utilised Kenny's and other people's personalities to help", "title": "SpongeBob SquarePants (season 1)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.12, "text": "by Alex Ebert that highlights the characters' differences. In his pre-Broadway review of the musical, \"\"Variety\"\"s Steven Oxman asserted that the musical's version of Mr. Krabs \"\"fall[s] flat\"\" compared to his animated counterpart, and that the theatrical adaptation \"\"finds no humor or wit or even edge in Mr. Krabs' obsession with money, nor in the nonsensical element that his daughter is a whale.\"\" Mr. Krabs Eugene H. Krabs, better known as Mr. Krabs, is a fictional character in the American animated television series \"\"SpongeBob SquarePants\"\". He is voiced by actor Clancy Brown and first appeared in the series' pilot episode", "title": "Mr. Krabs" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.89, "text": "Off the Hook from \"\"Splatoon 2\"\", the other being Marina. The TV series \"\"SpongeBob SquarePants\"\" has a whale named Pearl, who is Mr. Krabs' daughter. Pearl (given name) Pearl is a primarily feminine given name derived from the English word \"\"pearl,\"\" a hard, roundish object produced within the soft tissue of a living, shelled mollusk. Pearls are commonly used in jewelry-making. The pearl is the birthstone for the month of June. Pearls have been associated with innocence and modesty. Because it comes from the sea, it also has associations with the moon and with water. Pearls are also traditionally considered", "title": "Pearl (given name)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.75, "text": "Bill Fagerbakke, while Rodger Bumpass played the voice of Squidward Tentacles, an arrogant and ill-tempered octopus. Other members of the cast were Clancy Brown as Mr. Krabs, a miserly crab obsessed with money who is SpongeBob's boss at the Krusty Krab; Mr. Lawrence as Plankton, a small green copepod and Mr. Krabs' business rival; Jill Talley as Karen, Plankton's sentient computer sidekick; Carolyn Lawrence as Sandy Cheeks, a squirrel from Texas; Mary Jo Catlett as Mrs. Puff, SpongeBob's boating school teacher; and Lori Alan as Pearl, a teenage whale who is Mr. Krabs' daughter. In addition to the regular cast", "title": "SpongeBob SquarePants (season 5)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.56, "text": "father to Pearl was specifically highlighted as an example of the show's \"\"subversiveness by subtly challenging the idea of the nuclear family.\"\" \"\"Newsday\"\"s Meghan Giannotta wrote positively of the character in a 2016 article: \"\"Mr. Krabs ... may be known for being cheap, but he's also determined and a good friend and father. He'll do whatever it takes to make his daughter Pearl happy and he goes to extreme measures to help protect his fast-food business.\"\" In a review of the season four episode \"\"Have You Seen This Snail?,\"\" television critic Tom Shales described Krabs as \"\"good-natured\"\" and as one", "title": "Mr. Krabs" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.5, "text": "inherit the restaurant and her father's fortune when she grows older. Being a sperm whale, Pearl has the largest brain of any Bikini Bottom resident and is gifted in math. Mr. Krabs has tried to use this to his own advantage and wants Pearl to eventually become a bookkeeper for his restaurant. Pearl's favorite activities are socializing at the Bikini Bottom Mall and using her father's credit card to buy anything that is in style. Mr. Krabs disapproves of Pearl's prodigal spending, but nonetheless pays for her items to avoid disappointing his daughter. Pearl is employed as an assistant at", "title": "Pearl Krabs" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.25, "text": "Grandma's Apron, a store for elderly residents on the ground floor of the shopping center. Beatrice, her boss at Grandma's Apron, is voiced by actress Betty White. The disparity in species between Pearl and her father has never been explained directly in an episode, but merchandise makers and production crew members have stated that Mr. Krabs was once married to a whale who gave birth to Pearl. A trivia book penned by former \"\"SpongeBob\"\" writer David Fain in 2000 states that Pearl \"\"takes after her mother,\"\" implying that she is the biological offspring of Mr. Krabs and a whale. According", "title": "Pearl Krabs" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.7, "text": "Puff once had to move to a new town and start a new school with a new name. Mrs. Puff was married to another blowfish named Mr. Puff in the past, but he was captured by humans and turned into a novelty lamp. Since then, she and Mr. Krabs have pursued a romantic relationship and gone on many dates together. As of the show's tenth season, Mrs. Puff and Mr. Krabs have been dating for sixteen years. Krabs' love for her is so strong that it temporarily transcends his greed for money; she is one of only two characters, the", "title": "Mrs. Puff" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.5, "text": "Another theory reported by \"\"Metro UK\"\" proposed that the secret ingredient of Krabby Patties is whale meat from the former Mrs. Krabs. In May 2017, BuzzFeed posted a tongue-in-cheek analysis of how Pearl possibly calls Mr. Krabs \"\"daddy\"\" because he is her sugar daddy and not her father. The article noted that the theory was impossible within the show's universe, but it had seen \"\"a resurgence\"\" of popularity on Twitter, where one post of it received more than 53,000 likes within three days. Pearl has been featured in a variety of merchandise such as plush toys, video games, comics and", "title": "Pearl Krabs" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.45, "text": "underwater city of Bikini Bottom. In this episode, SpongeBob and Patrick go back in time. There, they find that Mr. Krabs' ancestor is the ruler of the kingdom, which is being attacked by Planktonimor, Plankton's ancestor and an evil wizard. SpongeBob and Patrick, assisted by Squidly, a jester and ancestor of Squidward, and the Dark Knight, Sandy's ancestor, have to rescue Princess Pearl, ancestor of Pearl and King Krabs' daughter, who has been captured by Planktonimor the wizard. Tie-in promotions were made with Burger King, which released a series of toys based on the episode. \"\"Dunces and Dragons\"\" was the", "title": "Dunces and Dragons" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.39, "text": "are having a fun day when they decide to go to Barg'N-Mart to buy ice cream. Mr. Krabs then walks by and grabs a box full of frozen food, at which he marvels because of its convenience. SpongeBob sees this and gets the idea to sell frozen Krabby Patties, speculating that people will love them because of how convenient they are. Mr. Krabs hears this and decides to carry out with this idea. Mr. Krabs, along with the help of SpongeBob and his daughter Pearl, create their own cheaply made, advertisement for the Frozen Krabby Patty, which he presents to", "title": "Goodbye, Krabby Patty?" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.16, "text": "land of Shell City. The next morning, Neptune barges into the Krusty Krab 2 and threatens Mr. Krabs for his alleged thievery. SpongeBob arrives and chastises Krabs under the influence of an ice cream headache, but seeing his boss's life at risk, he promises Neptune that he will retrieve the crown from Shell City. Neptune is convinced by his daughter Mindy to spare Mr. Krabs for the time being and freezes him instead, ordering SpongeBob to return with the crown in six days. Soon after SpongeBob and Patrick leave for Shell City, Plankton steals the Krabby Patty formula and uses", "title": "The SpongeBob SquarePants Movie" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21, "text": "Theatre in New York City, Pearl is played by Jai'len Christine Li Josey. Her attire in the musical was inspired by her animated counterpart; it includes a cheerleading uniform, an Afro styled into the shape of Pearl's whale head, and a pair of platform sneakers that replicate Pearl's signature loud stomping from the cartoon. In the production, Mr. Krabs plans to make her the Krusty Krab's new manager rather than SpongeBob. However, Pearl wants to become a rock band singer instead and is troubled by her father's disregard for her own hopes and dreams. She sings a duet with Mr.", "title": "Pearl Krabs" } ]

[ "Voyager probes" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.25, "text": "flyby missions and later by the \"\"Galileo\"\" orbiter. In late February 2007, Jupiter was visited by the \"\"New Horizons\"\" probe, which used Jupiter's gravity to increase its speed and bend its trajectory en route to Pluto. The latest probe to visit the planet is \"\"Juno\"\", which entered into orbit around Jupiter on July 4, 2016. Future targets for exploration in the Jupiter system include the probable ice-covered liquid ocean of its moon Europa. Astronomers have discovered nearly 500 planetary systems with multiple planets. Regularly these systems include a few planets with masses several times greater than Earth's (super-Earths), orbiting closer", "title": "Jupiter" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.64, "text": "received a boost in speed of more than , and it was set on a course to Jupiter. The flyby was also used as a rehearsal for the \"\"Juno\"\" science team to test some instruments and practice certain procedures before the arrival at Jupiter. Jupiter's gravity accelerated the approaching spacecraft to around . On July 5, 2016, between 03:18 and 03:53 UTC Earth-received time, an insertion burn lasting 2,102 seconds decelerated Juno by and changed its trajectory from a hyperbolic flyby to an elliptical, polar orbit with a period of about 53.5 days. The spacecraft successfully entered Jupiter orbit on", "title": "Juno (spacecraft)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.55, "text": "Juno, headed for Jupiter. Cassini and New Horizons also visited Jupiter with a flyby. One of the breakthroughs that made exploration of the outer planets much easier, was the concept of the planetary gravity assist. Discovered in the 1960s, a spacecraft approaches a planet like Jupiter in such a way as to be accelerated to a higher speed. This allows a much smaller rocket to be used for a given launch. Another promising technology, tested on \"\"Deep Space 1\"\", is the ion engine. Ion engines can make much more efficient use of propellant than existing chemical rockets. List of mission", "title": "Outer planets" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.53, "text": "spacecraft, or delta-v. Entering a Hohmann transfer orbit from Earth to Jupiter from low Earth orbit requires a delta-v of 6.3 km/s which is comparable to the 9.7 km/s delta-v needed to reach low Earth orbit. Gravity assists through planetary flybys can be used to reduce the energy required to reach Jupiter, albeit at the cost of a significantly longer flight duration. Beginning in 1973, several spacecraft have performed planetary flyby maneuvers that brought them within observation range of Jupiter. The Pioneer missions obtained the first close-up images of Jupiter's atmosphere and several of its moons. They discovered that the", "title": "Jupiter" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.53, "text": "it passed above the cloud tops. The probe obtained detailed images of the Great Red Spot, transmitted the first images of the immense polar regions, and determined the mass of Jupiter's moon Callisto. Using the gravitational pull of Jupiter, a gravity assist was used to alter the trajectory of the probe towards Saturn. On April 16, 1975, following the Jupiter encounter, the micrometer detector was turned off. \"\"Pioneer 11\"\" passed by Saturn on September 1, 1979, at a distance of 21,000 km from Saturn's cloud tops. By this time \"\"Voyager 1\"\" and \"\"Voyager 2\"\" had already passed Jupiter and were", "title": "Pioneer 11" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.47, "text": "when the Soviet probe Luna 3 photographed the far side of Earth's Moon and it was used by interplanetary probes from Mariner 10 onwards, including the two Voyager probes' notable flybys of Jupiter and Saturn. A gravity assist around a planet changes a spacecraft's velocity (relative to the Sun) by entering and leaving the gravitational sphere of influence of a planet. The spacecraft's speed increases as it approaches the planet and decreases while escaping its gravitational pull (which is approximately the same), but because the planet orbits the Sun the spacecraft is affected by this motion during the maneuver. To", "title": "Gravity assist" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.38, "text": "the direct trajectory. Ion thrusters capable of a delta-v of more than 10 kilometers/s were used on the Dawn spacecraft. This is more than enough delta-v to do a Jupiter fly-by mission from a solar orbit of the same radius as that of Earth without gravity assist. A major problem in sending space probes to Jupiter is that the planet has no solid surface on which to land, as there is a smooth transition between the planet's atmosphere and its fluid interior. Any probes descending into the atmosphere are eventually crushed by the immense pressures within Jupiter. Another major issue", "title": "Exploration of Jupiter" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.28, "text": "it also collected data on Jupiter. \"\"Ulysses\"\" passed by Jupiter in 1992 and 2004 on its mission to study the Sun's polar regions. \"\"New Horizons\"\" also passed close by Jupiter in 2007 for a gravity assist en route to Pluto, and it too collected data on the planet. The next mission to orbit Jupiter was the \"\"Juno\"\" spacecraft in July 2016. NASA's \"\"Juno\"\" spacecraft, launched in 2011 and planned for a two-year tour of the Jovian system, successfully completed Jupiter orbital insertion on July 4, 2016. There was a spare \"\"Galileo\"\" spacecraft that was considered by the NASA-ESA Outer Planets", "title": "Galileo (spacecraft)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.22, "text": "2000, the \"\"Cassini\"\" probe flew by Jupiter on its way to Saturn, and provided some of the highest-resolution images ever made of the planet. The \"\"New Horizons\"\" probe flew by Jupiter for a gravity assist en route to Pluto. Its closest approach was on February 28, 2007. The probe's cameras measured plasma output from volcanoes on Io and studied all four Galilean moons in detail, as well as making long-distance observations of the outer moons Himalia and Elara. Imaging of the Jovian system began September 4, 2006. The first spacecraft to orbit Jupiter was the \"\"Galileo\"\" probe, which entered orbit", "title": "Jupiter" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.98, "text": "to orbit Jupiter 37 times over the course of its mission. This was originally planned to take 20 months. \"\"Juno\"\" trajectory used a gravity assist speed boost from Earth, accomplished by an Earth flyby in October 2013, two years after its launch on August 5, 2011. The spacecraft performed an orbit insertion burn to slow it enough to allow capture. It was expected to make three 53-day orbits before performing another burn on December 11, 2016 that would bring it into a 14-day polar orbit called the Science Orbit. Because of a suspected problem in \"\"Juno\"\" main engine, the burn", "title": "Juno (spacecraft)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.97, "text": "showed that their orbits were quite different after they had made a close approach to Jupiter. This indicated that a transfer of energy had occurred during the encounter. The first mission to use a gravity assist was Pioneer 10, which increased its velocity from 52,000 km/h to 132,000 km/h as it passed by Jupiter in December, 1973. Minovitch patented a vehicle for space travel under the patent title \"\"Magnetic propulsion system and operating method\"\", US Patent 6193194 B1. Michael Minovitch Michael Andrew Minovitch (born c. 1936) is an American mathematician who produced spacecraft trajectories enabling a craft to gain velocity", "title": "Michael Minovitch" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.84, "text": "Galileo (spacecraft) Galileo was an American unmanned spacecraft that studied the planet Jupiter and its moons, as well as several other Solar System bodies. Named after the Italian astronomer Galileo Galilei, it consisted of an orbiter and an entry probe. It was delivered into Earth orbit on October 18, 1989 by . \"\"Galileo\"\" arrived at Jupiter on December 7, 1995, after gravitational assist flybys of Venus and Earth, and became the first spacecraft to orbit Jupiter. It launched the first probe into Jupiter, directly measuring its atmosphere. Despite suffering major antenna problems, \"\"Galileo\"\" achieved the first asteroid flyby, of 951", "title": "Galileo (spacecraft)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.81, "text": "slingshot maneuvers around Jupiter and Saturn. The \"\"Galileo\"\" spacecraft was launched by NASA in 1989 aboard Space Shuttle \"\"Atlantis\"\". Its original mission was designed to use a direct Hohmann transfer. However, \"\"Galileo\"\" intended booster, the cryogenically fueled Centaur booster rocket was prohibited as a Shuttle \"\"cargo\"\" for safety considerations following the loss of Space Shuttle \"\"Challenger\"\". With its substituted solid rocket upper stage, the IUS, which could not provide as much delta-\"\"v\"\", Galileo did not ascend directly to Jupiter, but flew by Venus once and Earth twice in order to reach Jupiter in December 1995. The \"\"Galileo\"\" engineering review speculated", "title": "Gravity assist" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.75, "text": "Jupiter. The voyage to Jupiter took five years, and included an orbital manoeuvre in 2012 and a flyby of the Earth on October 10, 2013. When it reached the Jovian system, \"\"Juno\"\" had traveled approximately 19 AU, almost two billion miles. After traveling for about a year in an elliptical heliocentric orbit, \"\"Juno\"\" fired its engine in 2012 near aphelion (beyond the orbit of Mars) to change its orbit and return to pass by the Earth in October 2013. It used Earth's gravity to help slingshot itself toward the Jovian system in a maneuver called a gravity assist. The spacecraft", "title": "Juno (spacecraft)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.69, "text": "Agency and NASA, was the first spacecraft to study the Sun's polar regions. Its voyage to the Sun began with a sixteen month trip to Jupiter where the planet's gravitational energy was used to fling \"\"Ulysses\"\" southward out of the orbital plane of the planets and on toward a solar south pole passage in 1994. The spacecraft crossed back over the orbital plane and made a solar north pole passage in 1995. By the time \"\"Discovery\"\" touched down at Edwards Air Force Base, \"\"Ulysses\"\" had already traversed one million miles (1.6 million km) on its five-year mission. With \"\"Ulysses\"\" on", "title": "STS-41" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.52, "text": "probe, en route to Pluto, flew by Jupiter for a gravity assist and was the first probe launched directly towards Jupiter since the \"\"Ulysses\"\" in 1990. Its Long Range Reconnaissance Imager (LORRI) took its first photographs of Jupiter on September 4, 2006. The spacecraft began further study of the Jovian system in December 2006, and made its closest approach on February 28, 2007. Although close to Jupiter, \"\"New Horizons\"\" instruments made refined measurements of the orbits of Jupiter's inner moons, particularly Amalthea. The probe's cameras measured volcanoes on Io, studied all four Galilean moons in detail, and made long-distance studies", "title": "Exploration of Jupiter" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.38, "text": "triple gravity assist – from Venus, Earth, and then Earth again – to propel it from the inner part of the solar system to Jupiter in the outer system. The trajectory made it possible to also observe asteroids 951 Gaspra and 243 Ida. \"\"Galileo\"\" had two major components: an orbiter which examined Jupiter and its four largest moons for eight years, and a probe which descended into the Jovian atmosphere to take direct samplings before being destroyed by the gas giant's heat and pressure. Besides the \"\"Galileo\"\" spacecraft, \"\"Atlantis\"\"' payload bay held two canisters containing the Shuttle Solar Backscatter Ultraviolet", "title": "STS-34" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.36, "text": "Sun, the use of solar power, and Jupiter's harsh radiation environment. The orbit insertions at Jupiter and Ganymede and the large number of flyby manoeuvres (more than 25 gravity assists, and two Europa flybys) requires the spacecraft to carry about of chemical propellant. Gravity assists include: The Russian Space Research Institute is currently evaluating a Ganymede lander mission called Laplace-P, with emphasis in astrobiology. Cooperation and a possible synergy with JUICE Ganymede orbital mission is being discussed between ESA and Roscosmos. Russia had also proposed to power the JUICE spacecraft with a Russian-built radioisotope thermoelectric generator (RTG), replacing solar panels", "title": "Jupiter Icy Moons Explorer" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.22, "text": "moons. It was launched on October 18, 1989 by the Space Shuttle Atlantis on the STS-34 mission. It arrived at Jupiter on December 7, 1995 via gravitational assist flybys of Venus and Earth. Despite antenna problems, Galileo conducted the first asteroid flyby, discovered the first asteroid moon, was the first spacecraft to orbit Jupiter, and launched the first probe into Jupiter's atmosphere. Galileo's prime mission was a two-year study of the Jovian system. The spacecraft traveled around Jupiter in elongated ellipses, each orbit lasting about two months. The differing distances from Jupiter afforded by these orbits allowed Galileo to sample", "title": "Unmanned NASA missions" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.17, "text": "high-energy particles, were detected at the outer edge of the magnetosphere of Jupiter. The two Voyager space probes made a number of important discoveries about Jupiter, its satellites, its radiation belts, and its never-before-seen planetary rings. The gravitational assist trajectories at Jupiter were successfully carried out by both Voyagers, and the two spacecraft went on to visit Saturn and its system of moons and rings. \"\"Voyager 1\"\" encountered Saturn in November 1980, with the closest approach on November 12, 1980, when the space probe came within of Saturn's cloud-tops. The space probe's cameras detected complex structures in the rings of", "title": "Voyager 1" } ]

[ "Lorraine Bracco" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.06, "text": "of two children Jack and Sean. Sami Gayle portrayed Erin's teenage daughter Nicole \"\"Nikki\"\" Reagan-Boyle (Marlene Lawston played this role in the pilot episode). Abigail Hawk portrayed Abigail Baker, Frank's primary aide. Brothers Andrew and Tony Terraciano portray Sean and Jack Reagan, Danny and Linda's sons. Gregory Jbara acted as Garrett Moore, the NYPD's Deputy Commissioner of Public Information. Robert Clohessy played Sgt. Sidney Gormley, the immediate supervisor of Danny and the other detectives at the precinct. Actress Dylan Moore appeared in the first six episodes as Jamie's brief fiancée Sydney Davenport. Bruce Altman portrayed Mayor Frank Russo, Frank's superior.", "title": "Blue Bloods (season 1)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.97, "text": "in the CBS police drama \"\"Blue Bloods\"\", but the role was recast with Andrea Roth. She later appeared in the recurring role of Llanview Mayor Finn - who succeeds the exiting Mayor \"\"Dorian Lord\"\" on the ABC daytime soap opera \"\"One Life to Live\"\" in 2011. She also appeared in the ABC series \"\"666 Park Avenue\"\" in 2012. In March 2013, Moniz was cast opposite Stuart Townsend, James Cromwell and Hannah Ware of the ABC drama series \"\"Betrayal\"\" directed by Patty Jenkins and based on the Dutch drama series \"\"Overspel\"\". In 2014, Moniz was cast as lead in the independent", "title": "Wendy Moniz" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.28, "text": "Alice (Naian Gonzalez Norvind) is revealed to be living with a gift; she has a virus in her blood that kills people. She accidentally kills her landlord when he tries to kiss her. Mayor James (Richard Kind) announces to the press that he plans on continuing his position as mayor. However, Cobblepot (Robin Lord Taylor) and his mob interrupt the press to criticize the \"\"corrupt\"\" system and Mayor James and announces that he will run for mayor in the new elections. Bruce and Alfred notice scars on \"\"5\"\"'s body and are confused when he bests Alfred in boxing and takes", "title": "Look into My Eyes (Gotham)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.89, "text": "to take it from her and she ends up in Defiance's jail. Nolan tries to get her out and goes to talk to the new mayor leaving Tommy (Dewshane Williams) to keep an eye on Irisa. Niles (James Murray) meets Stahma (Jaime Murray) at the marketplace and asks her to shut down her drug business with the \"\"Blue Devil\"\" because, as he claims, his officers are getting addicted to it and they cause incidents. Stahma tries to explain that he can not do it but when Niles threatens to release Datak (Tony Curran), she agrees to do it. Niles leaves", "title": "In My Secret Life (Defiance)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.56, "text": "after Ragsdale is imprisoned. Denver Kid becomes the new mayor and makes his sheriff Rattlesnake, who throughout the film was trying to get his job as sheriff. Hot Lead and Cold Feet Hot Lead and Cold Feet (originally titled Welcome to Bloodshy) is a 1978 American comedy-western film produced by Walt Disney Productions and starring Jim Dale, Karen Valentine, Don Knotts, Jack Elam and Darren McGavin. It was released on July 5, 1978 by Buena Vista Distribution on a double bill with The Madcap Adventures of Mr. Toad, a retitled-reissue of the 1949 animated featurette \"\"The Wind in the Willows\"\"", "title": "Hot Lead and Cold Feet" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.44, "text": "academy. Len Cariou played Frank's father Henry Reagan, a retired police commissioner and former Marine who, like Danny, is very vocal about his political beliefs. In addition to the regular cast, the season also featured actors who received the \"\"also starring\"\" billing, appearing in almost every episode of the season. Jennifer Esposito portrayed Jackie Curatola, an NYPD detective at the precinct and Danny's partner. Nicholas Turturro portrayed Sergeant Anthony Renzulli, Jamie's partner and mentor, who had been a partner of Joe Reagan. Several recurring characters appeared in the first season. Amy Carlson appeared as Linda Reagan, Danny's wife and mother", "title": "Blue Bloods (season 1)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.36, "text": "cameo on the June 26, 2011 season premiere of \"\"True Blood\"\" as the Mayor of Bon Temps. He played Max Devore in the A&E adaptation of \"\"Bag of Bones\"\". In 2010, Schallert made a series of public service announcement videos with Patty Duke and other castmates from \"\"The Patty Duke Show\"\" for the Social Security Administration, which can be found at www.ssa.gov. His last television appearance came in 2014 on an episode of the sitcom \"\"2 Broke Girls\"\". In a 2014 interview, Schallert said that he was suffering from peripheral neuropathy, forcing him to wear leg braces while effectively confining", "title": "William Schallert" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.09, "text": "He joined the cast of the NBC drama \"\"Las Vegas\"\" in the season-five premiere on September 28, 2007. He played A.J. Cooper, the new owner of the Montecito Casino. He replaced James Caan, who left the cast in the same episode. This was Selleck's first regular role on a drama show since he played Thomas Magnum on \"\"Magnum, P.I.\"\". \"\"Blue Bloods\"\" is an American police procedural/drama series on CBS, filmed on location in New York City. Frank Reagan (Selleck) is the Police Commissioner; the series follows the Reagan family of police officers with the New York City Police Department. The", "title": "Tom Selleck" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.05, "text": "on May 10, 2013. Production began in Toronto in August 2013, one month after the season one finale. William Atherton and Anna Hopskins' castings were announced on September 5, 2013 while season 2 was in production. James Murray joined the main cast as Defiance's new mayor Niles Pottinger. In addition, Jesse Rath was promoted to series regular. Season one guest star Robin Dunne returned as two different characters. Noah Danby's character was originally going to get killed last season, but was brought back for season 2 due to the praise Danby received for his performance. Defiance (season 2) The second", "title": "Defiance (season 2)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.02, "text": "Ivy Pepper, still not aware that she has grown up physically. The episode received acclaim from critics and fans, who praised the writing, themes and performances by Robin Lord Taylor, Cory Michael Smith and Drew Powell. Oswald Cobblepot (Robin Lord Taylor) begins his new mayor position with serving food to the homeless and opening a new school, helped by Edward Nygma (Cory Michael Smith) although Butch Gilzean (Drew Powell) is feeling overshadowed. He also shows to the public a statue of his late mother, feeling that she would be proud of him. However, the ceremony is interrupted by the Red", "title": "Anything for You (Gotham)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.94, "text": "a full-time cast member for season 4, and she receives an “also starring” billing. Vanessa Ray appears this season as Jamie’s partner Edit “Eddie” Janko, replacing Sebastian Sozzi, whose character Vinny Cruz was killed off near the end of season 3. Though the actress appears regularly, she receives a “special guest star” billing. Also appearing regularly and receiving \"\"special guest star\"\" billing are Gregory Jbara as Deputy Commissioner of Public Information Garrett Moore, and John Ventimiglia as Chief of Department Dino Arbogast. <onlyinclude></onlyinclude> Blue Bloods (season 4) The fourth season of \"\"Blue Bloods\"\", a police procedural drama series created by", "title": "Blue Bloods (season 4)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.94, "text": "Tom Selleck portrays Francis \"\"Frank\"\" Reagan, the patriarch of the Reagan family, a former Marine, and current Police Commissioner who is notably silent about his political beliefs. Donnie Wahlberg acted as Frank's eldest son Daniel \"\"Danny\"\" Reagan, a hard-nosed NYPD Detective and former Marine who often roughs up his suspects, despite being prohibited to do so. Bridget Moynahan portrays Frank's daughter Erin Reagan-Boyle, an assistant district attorney who abides by the law in her dealings with criminal justice. Will Estes portrayed Frank's youngest son Jamison \"\"Jamie\"\" Reagan, a rookie police officer and graduate from Harvard Law before entering the police", "title": "Blue Bloods (season 1)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.91, "text": "Will Estes William Estes Nipper (born October 21, 1978) is an American actor known for his role on CBS police drama \"\"Blue Bloods\"\" as Jamison \"\"Jamie\"\" Reagan, a New York Police Department officer and the younger son of the police commissioner, played by Tom Selleck. Previously, he starred as J.J. Pryor, on the NBC drama \"\"American Dreams\"\". Estes was born and raised in Los Angeles, California, where he currently resides. Estes' break-out movie role was Seaman Ronald 'Rabbit' Parker on \"\"U-571\"\". Early in his career, he did many commercials including Fruit of the Loom and numerous guest starring roles in", "title": "Will Estes" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.91, "text": "Rose. Marcel Spears was cast as T.K. Clifton on May 16, 2017. On July 27, 2017, Bernard David Jones was cast as Jermaine Leforge. In addition to serving as an executive producer, Daveed Diggs will write original music for the series. The review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes reported an approval rating of 83% based on 29 reviews, with an average rating of 7.3/10. The website's critical consensus reads, \"\"\"\"The Mayor\"\" gets off to a promising start in its first season, elevated by a charmingly hopeful tone and political humor that reaches amiably across the aisle.\"\" Metacritic, which uses a weighted", "title": "The Mayor (TV series)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.89, "text": "and Michael Bloomberg, respectively. Prior to 1901, the New York City Police Department was run by a board of four to six Commissioners. The following is a list of some of the most famous members of the Police Commission: Since 1901, a single commissioner has been in charge of the New York Police Department. The following is a list of the commissioners: In the popular TV show \"\"Blue Bloods\"\", the fictional New York City Police Commissioner Frank Reagan is played by Tom Selleck. In the series, the character, an ex-police officer who is part of a police dynasty, does not", "title": "New York City Police Commissioner" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.88, "text": "partner Detective Maria Baez, and Vanessa Ray, as Jamie’s partner Eddie Janko, continue to receive \"\"also starring\"\" billing for season 7. Appearing regularly and receiving \"\"special guest star\"\" billing are Gregory Jbara as Deputy Commissioner of Public Information Garrett Moore, Robert Clohessy as Lt. Sidney Gormley, and Abigail Hawk as Detective Baker, Frank's primary aide. <onlyinclude></onlyinclude> Blue Bloods (season 7) The seventh season of \"\"Blue Bloods\"\", a police procedural drama series created by Robin Green and Mitchell Burgess, premiered on CBS on September 23, 2016. The season concluded on May 5, 2017. Donnie Wahlberg (Danny Reagan), Bridget Moynahan (Erin Reagan),", "title": "Blue Bloods (season 7)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.81, "text": "credited. Amy Carlson (Linda Reagan) and Sami Gayle (Nicky Reagan-Boyle) are credited next, marking the first season they have been included in the opening credits. Tom Selleck (Frank Reagan) receives an \"\"and\"\" billing at the close of the main title sequence. Marisa Ramirez continued into season 5 as Danny's partner Detective Maria Baez, and she receives an \"\"also starring\"\" billing. Vanessa Ray, who was listed as a \"\"special guest star\"\" in season 4 as Jamie’s partner Eddie Jenko, receives \"\"also starring\"\" status for season 5. Appearing regularly and receiving \"\"special guest star\"\" billing are Gregory Jbara as Deputy Commissioner of", "title": "Blue Bloods (season 5)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.75, "text": "continue to receive \"\"also starring\"\" billing for season 9. Gregory Jbara as Deputy Commissioner of Public Information Garrett Moore, Robert Clohessy as Lt. Sidney Gormley, and Abigail Hawk as Detective Abigail Baker, Frank's primary aide, appear regularly and receive \"\"special guest star\"\" billing. <onlyinclude></onlyinclude> Blue Bloods (season 9) The ninth season of \"\"Blue Bloods\"\", a police procedural drama series created by Robin Green and Mitchell Burgess, premiered on CBS on September 28, 2018. Donnie Wahlberg (Danny Reagan), Bridget Moynahan (Erin Reagan), Will Estes (Jamie Reagan), and Len Cariou (Henry Reagan) are first credited. Sami Gayle (Nicky Reagan-Boyle) is credited next,", "title": "Blue Bloods (season 9)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.73, "text": "was sent there by mistake and must hide her morally imperfect behavioral past and present. Luke plays Chris, who becomes Eleanor's new soulmate after Michael erases her memory in the season one finale. Luke additional TV credits include Broad City, , “Blue Bloods”, “Gossip Girl” and “The Colbert Report”. On the silver screen, Luke can next be seen in the upcoming feature films “Fluidity”, \"\"Final Frequency”, and “The Creatress” opposite Fran Drescher. Luke was recently seen in the indie films “The Broken Ones”, “ADDicted”, “The Watermen” and “Rockaway”. On the stage, Luke received rave reviews as the lead, Benjamin Braddock,", "title": "Luke Guldan" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.55, "text": "set his goal into motion. With Mayor Aubrey James still missing from the public and Deputy Mayor Harrison Kane dead, Councillor Janice Caulfield (Saundra Santiago) and teamster boss Randall Hobbs (Michael Mulheren) begin to run for office as a new mayor election begins. Theo Galavan kidnaps Cobblepot's mother and blackmails Cobblepot into murdering all of the candidates so that Theo can run for office unchallenged. After Cobblepot kills Janice Caulfield, Randall Hobbs escapes death at the hands of Victor Zsasz with the help of the GCPD strike force. When Selina Kyle begins looking for Bruce at his prep school, she", "title": "Strike Force (Gotham)" } ]

[ "Kushida" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.84, "text": "advancing to the finals. On June 4th, Takahashi defeated Taiji Ishimori in the finals to win the 2018 Best Of The Super Juniors. The match received a 5 1/2 Star rating from Dave Meltzer. At Dominion 6.9 in Osaka-jo-Hall, Takahashi defeated Will Ospreay to win the IWGP Junior Heavyweight Championship for a second time. At the G1 Special in San Francisco, Takahashi successfully defended his title against Dragon Lee, but it was reported after the match that Takahashi had suffered a broken neck because of a botched \"\"Phoenix-Plex\"\". It is being reported that Hiromu may miss up to 9–12 months", "title": "Hiromu Takahashi" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.72, "text": "of his matches. The twenty-third Best of the Super Juniors tournament took place between May 21 and June 7, 2016. The participants were announced on May 3. Included were tournament debutants Matt Sydal, Volador Jr., and Will Ospreay. Matt Jackson and Nick Jackson were originally announced for the tournament, but both were forced to pull out with injuries before the opening day. On May 19, Matt was replaced with David Finlay Jr. and Nick with Chase Owens. With his win, Will Ospreay, the first English winner of the tournament, also became the youngest Best of the Super Juniors winner in", "title": "Best of the Super Juniors" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.56, "text": "was officially announced on March 28, 2013, and took place over ten shows between May 24 and June 9. The participants were announced on May 3; outside entrants included Beretta (American independents), Brian Kendrick (American independents), Kenny Omega (DDT), Ricochet (Dragon Gate), and Titán (Consejo Mundial de Lucha Libre). Ryusuke Taguchi, who originally won Block B, was sidelined with a hip injury following June 6 and was replaced in his semifinal match by Taka Michinoku, who had finished third in the block. The winner, Prince Devitt, became only the second wrestler to win all of his matches in the tournament.", "title": "Best of the Super Juniors" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.48, "text": "Mundial de Lucha Libre (CMLL) wrestlers Dragon Lee and Volador Jr., Ring of Honor (ROH) wrestler Marty Scurll and independent wrestler ACH. Veteran wrestler Jushin Thunder Liger, who took part in his 17th Best of the Super Juniors tournament in a row, stated that the 2017 tournament would be his last. The twenty-fifth Best of the Super Juniors started on May 18 and ended on June 4, 2018. The participants were revealed on May 7. In addition to NJPW regulars, the tournament also features Consejo Mundial de Lucha Libre (CMLL) wrestler Dragon Lee, Ring of Honor (ROH) wrestlers Marty Scurll,", "title": "Best of the Super Juniors" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.14, "text": "defeated Super 69 (ACH and Ryusuke Taguchi) in the finals to win the 2017 Super Jr. Tag Tournament. On January 4, 2018, Roppongi 3K lost the IWGP Junior Heavyweight Tag Team Championship to The Young Bucks (Matt Jackson and Nick Jackson) at Wrestle Kingdom 12 in Tokyo Dome, but won it back on January 28 at the New Beginning in Sapporo. In May 2018, he entered his second Best of the Super Juniors Tournament. He finished the tournament with 3 win and 4 loses, failing to advance to the finals. Yohei Komatsu Komatsu was born on June 26, 1988, in", "title": "Yohei Komatsu" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.14, "text": "included Hiromu Takahashi and Will Ospreay, who won the championship by pinning Scurll. Kushida got another rematch for the title on May 4 at Wrestling Dontaku, but was again defeated by Ospreay. Later that month, he entered the 2018 Best of the Super Juniors tournament. He finished the tournament with 4 win and 3 loses, failing to advance to the finals. After the IWGP Junior Heavyweight Championship was vacated when Hiromu Takahashi suffered a neck injury during a successful title defense against Dragon Lee at the G1 Special In San Francisco, Kushida was entered into a four-man tournament to crown", "title": "Yujiro Kushida" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.11, "text": "Taka Michinoku from Michinoku Pro Wrestling and Masayoshi Motegi from Wrestle Dream Factory. The 1995 Best of the Super Juniors was a 10-man tournament held from June 23 to July 13. Like Jushin Thunder Liger the year prior, Wild Pegasus (formerly Pegasus Kid) won the tournament for the second time, and was the only \"\"gaijin\"\" (\"\"foreigner\"\") to do so until Prince Devitt won the tournament in 2010. Like in 1993, Pegasus failed in his championship challenge, this time against Koji Kanemoto on September 25, 1995. Gran Hamada from Michinoku Pro Wrestling was the guest native. The 1996 Best of the", "title": "Best of the Super Juniors" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.06, "text": "consecutive years as Tiger Mask IV won the tournament in both 2004 and 2005. Kanemoto holds the record for the most finals appearances, having wrestled eight finals between 1997 and 2009. Liger has participated in the most tournaments as he has wrestled in all tournaments except the 1995 and 2000 tournaments. His participation in the 2017 tournament marked his 26th and last Super Junior tournament. The tournament was formed in 1988 by NJPW. It was originally called the Top of the Super Juniors. The tournament is a round-robin style tournament where a wrestler scores points. The winner, assuming they are", "title": "Best of the Super Juniors" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.06, "text": "since his return to Japan on May 17, when he was defeated by longtime rival Dragon Lee in his opening match in the 2017 Best of the Super Juniors tournament. Takahashi suffered further losses in the tournament against Ricochet and Will Ospreay and failed to advance to the finals with a record of four wins and three losses. On June 11 at Dominion 6.11 in Osaka-jo Hall, Takahashi lost the IWGP Junior Heavyweight Championship to the winner of the tournament, Kushida. In late 2017, Takahashi started teaming regularly with L.I.J. stablemate Bushi in NJPW's junior tag team division. On October", "title": "Hiromu Takahashi" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.05, "text": "Intercontinental Championship. Later, after Kushida had won the 2017 Best of the Super Juniors, a third Wrestle Kingdom 11 rematch between him and Hiromu Takahashi was also announced for the show. Kushida and Tanahashi went on to win their matches to become new champions, while the main event between Okada and Omega ended in a 60-minute time limit draw. In his review of the show, Dave Meltzer wrote that \"\"Kazuchika Okada and Kenny Omega followed one of the greatest pro wrestling matches of all-time with an even better sequel\"\", awarding the match a six and a quarter star rating. Okada", "title": "Wrestle Kingdom 11" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.97, "text": "history. Ospreay went on to unsuccessfully challenge Kushida for the IWGP Junior Heavyweight Championship on June 19 at Dominion 6.19 in Osaka-jo Hall. The tournament became known for a controversial match between Ospreay and Ricochet on May 27, which received widespread attention in the professional wrestling world with some, like William Regal, praising the two and others, like Vader, comparing the match to a \"\"gymnastics routine\"\". The twenty-fourth Best of the Super Juniors tournament took place between May 17 and June 3, 2017. The participants were revealed on May 3. In addition to NJPW regulars, the tournament also featured Consejo", "title": "Best of the Super Juniors" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.92, "text": "on May 8 that he would face Elgin at Dominion 6.11. Both Elgin and The Young Bucks make their NJPW returns, after being sidelined earlier in the year due to the size of the promotion's roster. On June 3, Kushida defeated Will Ospreay in the finals to win the 2017 Best of the Super Juniors (BOSJ) tournament, his second BOSJ win in three years. Afterwards, Kushida, while acknowledging that BOSJ is not technically a tournament for the number one contendership, stated that he wanted to face Hiromu Takahashi for the IWGP Junior Heavyweight Championship. Kushida had been NJPW's top junior", "title": "Dominion 6.11 in Osaka-jo Hall" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.84, "text": "failing to win the title from Hiroshi Hase twice on March 19 and May 8. The 1991 Top of the Super Juniors was a seven-man tournament held from April 15 to April 30, and the first to use the modern points system. Prior to the tournament, the reigning Junior Heavyweight Champion, Jushin Thunder Liger, vacated the title so the winner of the 1991 Top of the Super Juniors also became the champion; with his victory over Liger in the final, Norio Honaga also won the championship. The 1992 Top of the Super Juniors was a nine-man tournament, held from April", "title": "Best of the Super Juniors" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.84, "text": "the champion, Jushin Thunder Liger, on July 15, as well as an equally unsuccessful rematch on January 4, 1999, before beating Liger for the title on March 17, 1999. The 1999 Best of the Super Juniors was a two-block, 12-man tournament held from May 19 to June 8. The winner, Kendo Kashin, went on to defeat the champion Koji Kanemoto for the title on August 28, who he had also defeated in the BOSJ finals. Kanemoto became the first person to reach the finals three years in a row. The 2000 Best of the Super Juniors was a two-block, 12-man", "title": "Best of the Super Juniors" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.78, "text": "tournament held from May 19 to June 9. The winner, Tatsuhito Takaiwa, would go on to defeat Jushin Thunder Liger for the title on July 20, 2000 ending Liger's last reign with the championship so far. The 2001 Best of the Super Juniors was a two-block, 12-man tournament held from May 18 to June 4. With his victory, Jushin Thunder Liger became both the first person to win the tournament three times, and the first to not lose a single match during the tournament. For reasons that are unclear, Liger did not receive a championship match as a reward for", "title": "Best of the Super Juniors" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.77, "text": "16 to April 30. The winner, Jushin Thunder Liger, became the first man to win the tournament while holding the IWGP Junior Heavyweight Championship. The 1993 Top of the Super Juniors was an 11-man tournament held from May 26 to June 14. As the result of a four-way tie for second place (Jushin Thunder Liger was also tied, but was eliminated due to injury), the four men held a playoff tournament to challenge first-place Pegasus Kid (better known as Chris Benoit) in the final; this ended up being El Samurai, who would nonetheless fall against Pegasus Kid. Pegasus became the", "title": "Best of the Super Juniors" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.72, "text": "defense on April 4, before regaining it on May 3 at Wrestling Dontaku 2017. Bushi then entered the 2017 Best of the Super Juniors, where he finished with a record of four wins and three losses, same as block winner Kushida, but failed to advance to the finals due to losing to Kushida in their head-to-head match. In late 2017, Bushi started teaming regularly with L.I.J. stablemate Hiromu Takahashi in NJPW's junior tag team division. On December 17, Bushi, Evil and Sanada lost the NEVER Openweight 6-Man Tag Team Championship to Bullet Club's Bad Luck Fale, Tama Tonga and Tanga", "title": "Tetsuya Bushi" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.69, "text": "anime series, he was defeated by Tiger Mask W in the opening match. On May 3, NJPW announced ACH as a participant in the 2017 Best of the Super Juniors tournament. He finished the tournament with a record of three wins and four losses, failing to advance to the finals. ACH returned to NJPW in October and joined the Taguchi Japan stable, when he and Ryusuke Taguchi entered the 2017 Super Jr. Tag Tournament as Super 69. After wins over the Suzuki-gun teams of Taichi and Taka Michinoku; and El Desperado and Yoshinobu Kanemaru, the two made it to the", "title": "ACH (wrestler)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.69, "text": "teaming with Titán in the 2017 Super Jr. Tag Tournament, from which they were eliminated in the first round by Bushi and Hiromu Takahashi. On May 7th, NJPW announced Lee as a participant in the 2018 Best of the Super Juniors tournament. He finished the tournament with 3 win and 4 loses, failing to advance to the finals. On G1 Special in San Francisco, Lee challenged Hiromu Takahashi for the IWGP Jr. Heavyweight Championship. However, he didn't win the title. Working for CMLL allows Dragon Lee to take independent bookings for days where he is not needed for CMLL shows,", "title": "Dragon Lee (wrestler)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.67, "text": "from May 31 to June 15. Outside entrants include Tatsuhito Takaiwa from Pro Wrestling Zero1 and Jimmy Rave from Total Nonstop Action Wrestling. Prince Devitt was again forced out due to injury following his match with Tiger Mask IV, forfeiting his remaining matches. Immediately after the tournament, winner Wataru Inoue graduated to the heavyweight division, vacating the IWGP Junior Heavyweight Championship in the process. The 2009 Best of the Super Juniors featured 14 participants in two blocks, and was held from May 30 to June 14. With his victory Koji Kanemoto became only the second wrestler to win the tournament", "title": "Best of the Super Juniors" } ]

[ "George Herbert Walker Bush" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.36, "text": "resulting from Egypt's current environment being \"\"not conducive to genuine democratic elections and civic participation.\"\" On March 27, 1990, Carter met with President George H. W. Bush, United States Secretary of State James Baker, and National Security Advisor Brent Scowcroft in the Oval Office for a discussion on Carter's latest trip to the Middle East. Carter told reporters, \"\"I believe that a comprehensive peace is both necessary and, I think, is inevitable. When it will come, remains to be seen.\"\" Carter and experts from The Carter Center assisted unofficial Israeli and Palestinian negotiators in designing a model agreement for peace—called", "title": "Post-presidency of Jimmy Carter" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.22, "text": "1990 United States House of Representatives elections The 1990 United States House of Representatives elections was an election for the United States House of Representatives in 1990 which occurred in the middle of President George H. W. Bush's term. As in most midterm elections, the President's Republican Party lost seats to the Democratic Party, slightly increasing the Democratic majority in the chamber. It was a rare instance, however, in which both major parties lost votes to third parties such as the Libertarian Party as well as independent candidates. Notable freshmen included independent Bernie Sanders of Vermont's at-large congressional district, future", "title": "1990 United States House of Representatives elections" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.17, "text": "1990 United States elections The 1990 United States elections were held on November 6, and elected the members of the 102nd United States Congress. The election occurred in the middle of Republican President George H. W. Bush's term. The Democratic Party built on its majorities in both chambers of Congress. The Republicans lost nine seats in the U.S. House, lower than the average number of seats lost by the U.S. President's party at the time, which was 29. Out of the 33 Senate seats up for election, the Democratic Party picked up a net gain of one seat. In the", "title": "1990 United States elections" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.17, "text": "on 2 August 1990, President George H. W. Bush ordered Commander, U.S. Seventh Fleet to assume additional responsibilities as Commander, U.S. Naval Forces Central Command. The Fleet Commander departed Yokosuka, Japan immediately, heading for the Persian Gulf, and joined the remainder of his staff aboard the flagship on 1 September 1990. During Operation Desert Shield and Operation Desert Storm, Naval Forces Central Command exercised command and control of the largest U.S. Navy armada since the Second World War. At the peak of combat operations, over 130 U.S. ships joined more than 50 allied ships to conduct maritime intercept operations, minesweeping", "title": "United States Seventh Fleet" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.97, "text": "reunified in October 1990. While Gorbachev acquiesced to the democratization of Soviet satellite states, he suppressed nationalist movements within the Soviet Union itself. The Soviet Union had occupied and annexed the Baltic states of Lithuania, Latvia, and Estonia in the 1940s, and many of the citizens of these nations had never accepted Soviet rule. Lithuania's March 1990 proclamation of independence was strongly opposed by Gorbachev, who feared that the Soviet Union could fall apart if he allowed Lithuania's independence. The United States had never recognized the Soviet incorporation of the Baltic states, and the crisis in Lithuania left Bush in", "title": "Presidency of George H. W. Bush" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.97, "text": "Chairman was C.B. Sung, then Chairman of Unison Group, who brokered nearly 40 Sino-foreign joint ventures in China. The Founding President was Dr. Hang-Sheng Cheng, then Director of the Center for Pacific Basin Studies at the Federal Reserve Bank in San Francisco. Other notable early co-founders include Senator Adlai Stevenson III; James Luce; Robert Scalpino, the National Committee of U.S.- China Relations's first chairman; the former U.S. Ambassador to the Asian Development Bank Linda Tsao Yang; Roz Koo, founding President of Self-Help for the Elderly; and architect Billy Lee. For over 25 years, the Institute has sought to meet the", "title": "The 1990 Institute" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.97, "text": "in 1982, 1990, 1994, 2002 and 2010. The 1994 survey placed only two presidents, Franklin D. Roosevelt and Abraham Lincoln, above 80 points and two presidents, Andrew Johnson and Warren G. Harding, below 50 points. The 2010 Siena survey had George W. Bush plummet from the initial 2002 ranking of 23rd down to 39th. The 1996 column shows the results from a poll conducted from 1988 to 1996 by William J. Ridings Jr. and Stuart B. McIver and published in \"\"Rating The Presidents: A Ranking of U.S. Leaders, from the Great and Honorable to the Dishonest and Incompetent\"\". More than", "title": "Historical rankings of presidents of the United States" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.95, "text": "off American aid to listed countries. Diplomatic visits between the two nations increased near the end of apartheid. In February 1990, U.S. President George H.W. Bush invited both sitting South African President F.W. de Klerk and ANC leader Nelson Mandela to visit the White House. Both men accepted the invitation, with de Klerk scheduled to visit June 18, 1990 and Mandela, recently released from prison, scheduled to visit a week later. After controversy arose in South Africa, de Klerk postponed his visit. Mandela visited Washington on June 24, 1990 and met with President Bush and other officials. He also addressed", "title": "South Africa–United States relations" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.84, "text": "directors. Abernathy died at Emory Crawford Long Memorial Hospital on the morning of April 17, 1990, from two blood clots that traveled to his heart and lungs, five weeks after his 64th birthday. After his death, George H. W. Bush, then-President of the United States issued the following statement: Barbara and I join with all Americans to mourn the passing of the Rev. Ralph Abernathy, a great leader in the struggle for civil rights for all Americans and a tireless campaigner for justice. He is entombed in the Lincoln Cemetery in Atlanta, Georgia. At Abernathy's behest, his tomb has the", "title": "Ralph Abernathy" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.81, "text": "late 1980s. When the 1990 oil price shock hit in mid-1990, consumer spending contracted and the economy entered recession. Unlike the early 1980s recession, the recession beginning in 1990 was relatively mild. Some of the hardest hit cities were in California and the Northeast, while much of the South was less affected. History of the United States (1980–1991) The history of the United States from 1980 until 1991 includes the last year of the Jimmy Carter presidency, eight years of the Ronald Reagan administration, and the first three years of the George H. W. Bush presidency, up to the collapse", "title": "History of the United States (1980–1991)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.69, "text": "conservatives opposed the bill due to its costs and potential burdens on businesses, Bush strongly supported it, partly because his son, Neil, had struggled with dyslexia. After the bill passed both houses of Congress, Bush signed the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 into law in July 1990. The act required employers and public accommodations to make \"\"reasonable accommodations\"\" for the disabled, while providing an exception when such accommodations imposed an \"\"undue hardship\"\". After the Supreme Court handed down rulings that limited the enforcement of employment discrimination, Senator Ted Kennedy led passage of a civil rights bill designed to facilitate", "title": "Presidency of George H. W. Bush" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.64, "text": "4 million volunteers in 30 million hours of service worth $635 million. Bush signed the Immigration Act of 1990, which led to a 40 percent increase in legal immigration to the United States. The bill more than doubled the number of visas given to immigrants on the basis of job skills, and advocates of the bill argued that it would help fill projected labor shortages for various jobs. Bush had opposed an earlier version of the bill that allowed for higher immigration levels, but supported the bill that Congress ultimately presented to him. Bush became a member of the National", "title": "Presidency of George H. W. Bush" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.61, "text": "food bank. In 1990, sitting president George H.W. Bush banned broccoli from Air Force One, stating, \"\"I do not like broccoli. And I haven't liked it since I was a little kid and my mother made me eat it, and I'm President of the United States. And I’m not going to eat any more broccoli.\"\" In response to the ban, an estimated ten tons of broccoli were sent to the White House, which Barbara Bush in turn donated to the Capital Area Food Bank. That same year, the president visited the food bank and incorporated it into his Points of", "title": "Capital Area Food Bank" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.59, "text": "Nixon: Ruin and Recovery 1973–1990 Nixon: Ruin and Recovery, 1973–1990 is a 1991 book by American historian Stephen Ambrose and the third part of a three-volume biography of President of the United States Richard Nixon. The series began with \"\"\"\" and continued with \"\"\"\". \"\"Ruin and Recovery\"\" details Nixon's fall from grace after his resounding 1972 reelection, including the Watergate scandal and his eventual resignation of the Presidency in 1974. It also describes Nixon's life after his presidency and the partial restoration of his reputation. Although many Nixon aides and associates cooperated with Ambrose, Nixon himself declined to be interviewed.", "title": "Nixon: Ruin and Recovery 1973–1990" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.59, "text": "1990 Chemical Weapons Accord On June 1, 1990, Presidents George H.W. Bush and Mikhail Gorbachev signed the bilateral U.S.–Soviet Chemical Weapons Accord; officially known as the \"\"Agreement on Destruction and Non-production of Chemical Weapons and on Measures to Facilitate the Multilateral Convention on Banning Chemical Weapons\"\". This pact was signed during a summit meeting in Washington D.C. The bilateral agreement required the destruction to begin before 1993 and to reduce Chemical weapon (CW) stockpiles to no more than 5,000 agent tons each by December 31, 2002. It also required both sides to halt CW production upon entry into force of", "title": "1990 Chemical Weapons Accord" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.58, "text": "elected from a third party: former Alaskan governor and Secretary of the Interior under President Nixon Walter Joseph Hickel was elected governor as a part of the Alaskan Independence Party, and former U.S. Senator Lowell Weicker of Connecticut won on A Connecticut Party's ticket. Two U.S. senators were elected governors that year, Pete Wilson of California and Lawton Chiles of Florida. In 1988, Arizona voters approved a runoff-style election following the impeachment of governor Evan Mecham. Because no candidate received a majority (50%) of the vote in the November election, a run-off election occurred on February 26, 1991. This style", "title": "1990 United States gubernatorial elections" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.53, "text": "Nixon told an interviewer that he did not read the book after publication either, labelling Ambrose as \"\"just another left-wing historian\"\". Most reviewers, however, have attested to Ambrose's overall fairness. Nixon: Ruin and Recovery 1973–1990 Nixon: Ruin and Recovery, 1973–1990 is a 1991 book by American historian Stephen Ambrose and the third part of a three-volume biography of President of the United States Richard Nixon. The series began with \"\"\"\" and continued with \"\"\"\". \"\"Ruin and Recovery\"\" details Nixon's fall from grace after his resounding 1972 reelection, including the Watergate scandal and his eventual resignation of the Presidency in 1974.", "title": "Nixon: Ruin and Recovery 1973–1990" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.53, "text": "Middle East triggered a crisis in 1990, when Iraq under Saddam Hussein invaded and attempted to annex Kuwait, an ally of the United States. Fearing that the instability would spread to other regions, President George H.W. Bush launched Operation Desert Shield, a defensive force buildup in Saudi Arabia, and Operation Desert Storm, in a staging titled the Gulf War; waged by coalition forces from 34 nations, led by the United States against Iraq ending in the successful expulsion of Iraqi forces from Kuwait, restoring the former monarchy. Originating in U.S. defense networks, the Internet spread to international academic networks, and", "title": "United States" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.52, "text": "gubernatorial elections, both parties lost a net of one seat to third parties. 1990 United States elections The 1990 United States elections were held on November 6, and elected the members of the 102nd United States Congress. The election occurred in the middle of Republican President George H. W. Bush's term. The Democratic Party built on its majorities in both chambers of Congress. The Republicans lost nine seats in the U.S. House, lower than the average number of seats lost by the U.S. President's party at the time, which was 29. Out of the 33 Senate seats up for election,", "title": "1990 United States elections" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.48, "text": "United States federal government shutdown of 1990 The United States federal government shutdown of 1990 occurred over the 1990 Columbus Day weekend, from Saturday, October 6 through Monday, October 8. The shutdown stemmed from the fact that a deficit reduction package negotiated by President George H. W. Bush contained tax increases, despite his campaign promise of \"\"\"\", leading to a revolt led by House Minority Whip Newt Gingrich that defeated the initial appropriations package. Because the shutdown occurred over a weekend, the effects of the shutdown were lessened, with the National Parks and the Smithsonian museums being the most visible", "title": "United States federal government shutdown of 1990" } ]

[ "Antonie van Leeuwenhoek" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.41, "text": "is credited with bringing the microscope to the attention of biologists, even though simple magnifying lenses were already being produced in the 16th century. Van Leeuwenhoek's home-made microscopes were simple microscopes, with a single very small, yet strong lens. They were awkward in use, but enabled van Leeuwenhoek to see detailed images. It took about 150 years of optical development before the compound microscope was able to provide the same quality image as van Leeuwenhoek's simple microscopes, due to difficulties in configuring multiple lenses. In the 1850s John Leonard Riddell, Professor of Chemistry at Tulane University, invented the first practical", "title": "Optical microscope" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.38, "text": "of electron source that enabled much higher optical quality than had previously been possible. This gun, combined with inventions in electron lenses and detection, led to the development of the highest resolution microscope at that time. In 1970 his field emission scanning transmission electron microscope succeeded in taking images individual atom (though not the first, this achievement usually being credited to Erwin Muller). In 1975 he was successful in obtaining the first motion pictures of atoms, providing new insight into atomic interaction and material formation. There followed, during the 1980s, a series of important refining techniques. In 1980 he invented", "title": "Albert Crewe" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.28, "text": "has been credited with giving the microscope its name. In 1609 fellow Lincean Galileo developed a compound microscope with a convex and a concave lens which he called the \"\"occhiolino\"\", the \"\"little eye\"\". In 1624 Galileo presented his occhiolino to Prince Federico Cesi, founder of the Accademia dei Lincei. One year later Giovanni Faber coined the word \"\"microscope\"\" from the Greek words \"\"μικρόν\"\" (\"\"micron\"\") meaning \"\"small\"\", and \"\"σκοπεῖν\"\" (\"\"skopein\"\") meaning \"\"to look at\"\". The word was meant to be analogous with \"\"telescope\"\", another word coined by the Linceans. In 1608 Faber became a naturalised Roman by adopting the legal status", "title": "Giovanni Faber" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.06, "text": "greatly improved upon these designs the following year. Isaac Newton is credited with constructing the first functional reflecting telescope in 1668, his Newtonian reflector. The earliest known examples of compound microscopes, which combine an objective lens near the specimen with an eyepiece to view a real image, appeared in Europe around 1620. The design is very similar to the telescope and, like that device, its inventor is unknown. Again claims revolve around the spectacle making centers in the Netherlands including claims it was invented in 1590 by Zacharias Janssen and/or his father, Hans Martens, claims it was invented by rival", "title": "History of optics" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.06, "text": "Zacharias Janssen Zacharias Janssen (also Zacharias Jansen or Sacharias Jansen) (1585 – pre-1632) was a Dutch spectacle-maker from Middelburg associated with the invention of the first optical telescope. Janssen is sometimes also credited for inventing the first truly compound microscope. However, the origin of the microscope, just like the origin of the telescope, is a matter of debate. Zacharias Janssen was born in The Hague. Local records seem to indicate he was born in 1580 although a date of birth as early as 1580 or as late a 1588 are also given. His parents were Hans Martens (who may have", "title": "Zacharias Janssen" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.98, "text": "produce microscopes in large numbers with highest precision. The driving force behind the expansion was Ernst Abbe, but Zeiss had the final say and supported the efforts to the fullest. Competing workshops which did not embrace the calculation of optical systems and the transition to major enterprises were doomed to fail. Ernst Abbe honored the contributions of Carl Zeiss in several major speeches and honored him an enduring memorial with the foundation of the Carl Zeiss Foundation, Carl-Zeiss-Stiftung, Which still endures today. Carl Zeiss Carl Zeiss (; 11 September 1816 – 3 December 1888) was a German scientific instrument maker,", "title": "Carl Zeiss" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.88, "text": "Gambey (1787–1847). Oberhaeuser's first commercial venture was during partnership with Bouquet und Achille Trécourt in 1822. Oberhaeuser produced one of his most successful early microscope designs for the student market. As research in cell biology and botany broadened, students needed a capable microscope more affordable than the complex expensive models available. The small drum microscope was the combination of a sturdy stand, based on earlier designs by Fraunhofer and Martin. Oberhaeuser often followed the lead of Giovanni Battista Amici in development of his optical designs, including his adoption of the short 7 inch body tube and Amici's early objective designs.", "title": "Georges Oberhaeuser" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.55, "text": "Charles A. Spencer Charles A. Spencer was an American scientific pioneer and inventor, who is widely believed to have developed the first American-made achromatic objective microscope. He was born in 1813 in Madison County, NY and died in 1881. Spencer’s first microscopes were available for purchase in 1838. Previous to Spencer’s invention, European manufacturers held a monopoly on research-quality microscopic equipment. At least one of Spencer’s microscopes survives and is currently held by the Smithsonian Institution. In 1854, Spencer formed a partnership with A.K. Eaton for the manufacture of high quality microscopes, which was located in Canastota, NY, USA. This", "title": "Charles A. Spencer" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.45, "text": "1620 with the earliest account being Dutch Ambassador Willem Boreel's 1619 visit to London where he saw a compound microscope in Drebbel's possession, described as an instrument about eighteen inches long, two inches in diameter, and supported on 3 brass dolphins. In 1621 Drebbel had a compound microscope with two convex lenses. Several of his contemporaries, including Christiaan Huygens, credited the invention of the compound microscope to Drebbel. The invention has many counter claims including Dutch spectacle-maker Johannes Zachariassen's claim that Drebbel stole the idea from him and his father, Zacharias Jansen, and claims that Galileo Galilei used his telescope", "title": "Cornelis Drebbel" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.42, "text": "he came back to the goal of achieving lensless imaging, which he pursued the rest of his life. David Sayre David Sayre (March 2, 1924 – February 23, 2012) was an American scientist, credited with the early development of direct methods for protein crystallography and of diffraction microscopy (also called coherent diffraction imaging). While working at IBM he was part of the initial team of ten programmers who created FORTRAN, and later suggested the use of electron beam lithography for the fabrication of X-ray Fresnel zone plates. The International Union of Crystallography awarded Sayre the Ewald Prize in 2008 for", "title": "David Sayre" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.42, "text": "credited with making design improvements to the microscope, and was the author of a landmark book on microscopy that was translated into several languages, including German (\"\"Das Mikroskop\"\", 1859 by Friedrich Wilhelm Theile). At Utrecht he established a popular microscopy laboratory for students. In the field of hydrology he conducted extensive scientific groundwater research in an effort to improve the quality of water for public health. In collaboration with other scientists he formed the first committee for creation of a geological map of the Netherlands. The settlement of Hartingsburg in the Transvaal was named in his honor (later renamed Warmbad),", "title": "Pieter Harting" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.31, "text": "angle multiplied by the refractive index of the medium filling the space between the cover glass and front lens. Abbe is credited by many for discovering the resolution limit of the microscope, and the formula (published in 1873) although in a publication in 1874 by Helmholtz (another early appearance of this formula), Helmholtz states this formula was first derived by Joseph Louis Lagrange, who had died 61 years prior. Helmholtz was so impressed as to offer a professorship at the University of Berlin, which he refused due to his ties to Zeiss. Abbe was in the camp of the wide", "title": "Ernst Abbe" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 19.3, "text": "eyeglasses in the 13th century but more advanced compound microscopes first appeared in Europe around 1620 The earliest practitioners of microscopy include Galileo Galilei, who found in 1610 that he could close focus his telescope to view small objects close up and Cornelis Drebbel, who may have invented the compound microscope around 1620 Antonie van Leeuwenhoek developed a very high magnification simple microscope in the 1670's and is often considered to be the first acknowledged microscopist and microbiologist. Optical or light microscopy involves passing visible light transmitted through or reflected from the sample through a single lens or multiple lenses", "title": "Microscopy" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.14, "text": "David Sayre David Sayre (March 2, 1924 – February 23, 2012) was an American scientist, credited with the early development of direct methods for protein crystallography and of diffraction microscopy (also called coherent diffraction imaging). While working at IBM he was part of the initial team of ten programmers who created FORTRAN, and later suggested the use of electron beam lithography for the fabrication of X-ray Fresnel zone plates. The International Union of Crystallography awarded Sayre the Ewald Prize in 2008 for the \"\"unique breadth of his contributions to crystallography, which range from seminal contributions to the solving of the", "title": "David Sayre" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.11, "text": "James Hillier James Hillier, (August 22, 1915 – January 15, 2007) was a Canadian-American scientist and inventor who designed and built, with Albert Prebus, the first successful high-resolution electron microscope in North America in 1938. Born in Brantford, Ontario, the son of James and Ethel (Cooke) Hillier, he received a Bachelor of Arts in Mathematics and Physics (1937), Master of Arts (1938), and a Ph.D (1941) from the University of Toronto, where, as a graduate student, he completed a prototype of the electron microscope that had been invented by Ernst Ruska. This transmission electron microscope was used as a prototype", "title": "James Hillier" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.08, "text": "but the original simple microscope doublets were an inferior substitute for a purpose designed compound microscope achromatic objective. By the publication of the 7th, 1861, price list in August 1861, newly developed compound microscopes appear in 5 different versions. The largest of these, costing 55 Taler, was a horseshoe foot stand as made popular by the well known Parisian microscope maker Georg Oberhaeuser. Under the object stage Zeiss introduced a domed aperture plate and a mirror mounted to allow not only side to side, but also forward movement to produce oblique illumination. Each microscope suite was produced to order for", "title": "Carl Zeiss" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.95, "text": "1970 which received an IEEE Milestone award in 2012. Crewe was a consultant to Hitachi in this effort. Since that time Hitachi has produced over 5300 cold field emission Scanning Electron Microscopes and over 4000 (Schottky) thermal field emission scanning electron microscopes. They are considered the highest resolution instruments available and cost over one million USD each to build. Today there are over 5000 field emission microscopes operational in semiconductor fabrication facilities worldwide, enabling companies like Intel and IBM to produce the latest and fastest microprocessors. Crewe served as Dean of Physical Sciences at the University of Chicago from 1971-1981.", "title": "Albert Crewe" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.91, "text": "he had reached the limits of his pure mathematical creativity. This shift was facilitated by Dr C. R. Burch of the H. H. Wills Physics Laboratory in Bristol who led the University's optics group. Burch was a physical thinker but recognised the benefits of strong mathematical ability in understanding physics, and so encouraged Linfoot in his transition. Linfoot availed himself of the laboratory's facilities to first construct his own telescope and later to apply the theory of aspheric lenses to create a new microscope which he would exhibit at the 1939 Annual Exhibition of the Physical Society. It was also", "title": "Edward Linfoot" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.88, "text": "Michael W. Davidson Michael Wesley Davidson (November 14, 1950 – December 24, 2015) was an American research scientist and microscopist. He used microscopes to create images of crystallized substances like DNA and hormones, and he contributed to Nobel Prize-honored research about the inner workings of cells. He is credited by 2014 Nobel Laureate Eric Betzig with teaching Betzig and fellow researcher Harald Hess about fluorescent proteins and providing the samples that led to the development of photoactivated localization microscopy (PALM), a super-resolution microscopy technique. He ran Florida State University's National High Magnetic Field Laboratory as a researcher. He was from", "title": "Michael W. Davidson" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.86, "text": "Atlanta and a graduate of Georgia State University. Michael W. Davidson Michael Wesley Davidson (November 14, 1950 – December 24, 2015) was an American research scientist and microscopist. He used microscopes to create images of crystallized substances like DNA and hormones, and he contributed to Nobel Prize-honored research about the inner workings of cells. He is credited by 2014 Nobel Laureate Eric Betzig with teaching Betzig and fellow researcher Harald Hess about fluorescent proteins and providing the samples that led to the development of photoactivated localization microscopy (PALM), a super-resolution microscopy technique. He ran Florida State University's National High Magnetic", "title": "Michael W. Davidson" } ]

[ "waste streams" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.78, "text": "human waste. Most cruise ships run (primarily) on heavy fuel oil (HFO)/ bunker fuel, which, because of its high sulphur content, results in emissions (SO2!) worse than those of equivalent road traffic. Some cruise lines, such as Cunard, are taking steps to reduce environmental impact by refraining from discharges (RMS \"\"Queen Mary 2\"\" has a zero-discharge policy) and reducing their CO2 output every year. Cruise ship A cruise ship is a passenger ship used for pleasure voyages when the voyage itself, the ship's amenities, and sometimes the different destinations along the way (i.e., ports of call), form part of the", "title": "Cruise ship" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.83, "text": "can,singlehandedl, produce up to 7.7 pounds of waste in a single day aboard a cruise ship. Those wastes, if not properly treated and disposed of, can pose risks to human health, welfare, and the environment. Environmental advocates have raised concerns about the adequacy of existing laws for managing these wastes, and suggest that enforcement of existing laws is weak. A 2000 Government Accountability Office (GAO) report focused attention on problems of cruise vessel compliance with environmental requirements. GAO found that between 1993 and 1998, foreign-flag cruise ships were involved in 87 confirmed illegal discharge cases in U.S. waters. A few", "title": "Cruise ship pollution in the United States" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.48, "text": "an initial \"\"Vessel General Permit\"\" (VGP) with an effective date of February 6, 2009. Cruise ships generate a number of waste streams that can result in discharges to the marine environment, including sewage, graywater, hazardous wastes, oily bilge water, ballast water, and solid waste. They also emit air pollutants to the air and water. These wastes, if not properly treated and disposed of, can be a significant source of pathogens, nutrients, and toxic substances with the potential to threaten human health and damage aquatic life. Cruise ships represent a small — although highly visible — portion of the entire international", "title": "Cruise ship pollution in the United States" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.16, "text": "For a large cruise ship, about 8 tons of solid waste are generated during a one-week cruise. It has been estimated that 24 percent of the solid waste generated by vessels worldwide (by weight) comes from cruise ships. Most cruise ship garbage is treated on board (incinerated, pulped, or ground up) for discharge overboard. When garbage must be off-loaded (for example, because glass and aluminium cannot be incinerated), cruise ships can put a strain on port reception facilities, which are rarely adequate to the task of serving a large passenger vessel. On a ship, oil often leaks from engine and", "title": "Environmental impact of shipping" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.06, "text": "by cruise ships (90 to 95 percent of the total). Estimates of greywater range from 110 to 320 liters per day per person, or 330,000 to 960,000 liters per day for a 3,000-person cruise ship. Solid waste generated on a ship includes glass, paper, cardboard, aluminium and steel cans, and plastics. It can be either non-hazardous or hazardous in nature. Solid waste that enters the ocean may become marine debris, and can then pose a threat to marine organisms, humans, coastal communities, and industries that utilize marine waters. Cruise ships typically manage solid waste by a combination of source reduction,", "title": "Environmental impact of shipping" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.66, "text": "shipping industry, and the waste streams described here are not unique to cruise ships. However, particular types of wastes, such as sewage, graywater, and solid waste, may be of greater concern for cruise ships relative to other seagoing vessels, because of the large numbers of passengers and crew that cruise ships carry and the large volumes of wastes that they produce. Further, because cruise ships tend to concentrate their activities in specific coastal areas and visit the same ports repeatedly (especially Florida, California, New York City, Galveston, Seattle, and the waters of Alaska), their cumulative impact on a local scale", "title": "Cruise ship pollution in the United States" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.53, "text": "waste minimization, and recycling. However, as much as 75 percent of solid waste is incinerated on board, and the ash typically is discharged at sea, although some is landed ashore for disposal or recycling. Marine mammals, fish, sea turtles, and birds can be injured or killed from entanglement with plastics and other solid waste that may be released or disposed off of cruise ships. On average, each cruise ship passenger generates at least two pounds of non-hazardous solid waste per day. With large cruise ships carrying several thousand passengers, the amount of waste generated in a day can be massive.", "title": "Environmental impact of shipping" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 20.78, "text": "and crew have been compared to “floating cities,” and the volume of wastes that they produce is comparably large, consisting of sewage; wastewater from sinks, showers, and galleys (graywater); hazardous wastes; solid waste; oily bilge water; ballast water; and air pollution. The waste streams generated by cruise ships are governed by a number of international protocols (especially MARPOL) and U.S. domestic laws (including the Clean Water Act and the Act to Prevent Pollution from Ships), regulations, and standards, but there is no single law or rule. Some cruise ship waste streams appear to be well regulated, such as solid wastes", "title": "Cruise ship pollution in the United States" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.73, "text": "large cruise ship (3,000 passengers and crew) generates an estimated 55,000 to 110,000 liters per day of blackwater waste. Due to the environmental impact of shipping, and sewage in particular marpol annex IV was brought into force September 2003 strictly limiting untreated waste discharge. Modern cruise ships are most commonly installed with a membrane bioreactor type treatment plant for all blackwater and greywater, such as (https://web.archive.org/web/20130408054426/http://www.gertsen-olufsen.com/Ship-Offshore/Products/G-O_Brands/G-O_Bioreactor.aspx), Zenon or Rochem which produce near drinkable quality effluent to be re-used in the machinery spaces as technical water. Greywater is wastewater from the sinks, showers, galleys, laundry, and cleaning activities aboard a ship.", "title": "Environmental impact of shipping" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.59, "text": "cruise ships are classified as large or small generators of hazardous waste. Moreover, some cruise companies argue that they generate less than 100 kilograms per month and therefore should be classified in a third category, as “conditionally exempt small-quantity generators,” a categorization that allows for less rigorous requirements for notification, recordkeeping, and the like. In addition to RCRA, hazardous waste discharges from cruise ships are subject to Section 311 of the Clean Water Act, which prohibits the discharge of hazardous substances in harmful quantities into or upon the navigable waters of the United States, adjoining shorelines, or into or upon", "title": "Cruise ship pollution in the United States" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.55, "text": "its parent company Carnival, Costa Luminosa has continually been dumping the toilet waste of its 3200 passengers + crew in the sea, instead of taking use of harbor facilities, often provided free of charge e.g. by Baltic ports. Swedish television calculated that over 5 million liters of waste is dumped during a single cruise in the vulnerable Baltic Sea, already severely pestered by poisonous blue algae. Costa Luminosa MS \"\"Costa Luminosa\"\" is a cruise ship, owned and operated by Costa Crociere. \"\"Costa Luminosa\"\" entered service on May 5, 2009. The ship's design is a hybrid, taking the best elements of", "title": "Costa Luminosa" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.45, "text": "permit is required for a cruise ship to discharge solid waste. The routine discharge of effluent incidental to the propulsion of vessels is explicitly exempted from the definition of dumping in the MPRSA.28 The Act to Prevent Pollution from Ships prohibits the discharge of all garbage within of shore, certain types of garbage within offshore, and plastic anywhere. It applies to all vessels operating in U.S. navigable waters and the Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ). The Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA) is the primary federal law that governs hazardous waste management. The owner or operator of a cruise ship may", "title": "Cruise ship pollution in the United States" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.41, "text": "be a generator and/or a transporter of hazardous waste, and thus subject to RCRA rules. Issues that the cruise ship industry may face relating to RCRA include ensuring that hazardous waste is identified at the point at which it is considered generated; ensuring that parties are properly identified as generators, storers, treaters, or disposers; and determining the applicability of RCRA requirements to each. Hazardous waste generated onboard cruise ships are stored onboard until the wastes can be offloaded for recycling or disposal in accordance with RCRA. A range of activities on board cruise ships generate hazardous wastes and toxic substances", "title": "Cruise ship pollution in the United States" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.38, "text": "identified as generators, storers, treaters, or disposers; and determining the applicability of RCRA requirements to each. Hazardous waste generated onboard ships is stored onboard until the wastes can be offloaded for recycling or disposal in accordance with RCRA. A range of activities on board cruise generate hazardous wastes and toxic substances that would ordinarily be presumed to be subject to RCRA. Ships are potentially subject to RCRA requirements to the extent that chemicals used for operations such as ship maintenance and passenger services result in the generation of hazardous wastes. However, it is not entirely clear what regulations apply to", "title": "Regulation of ship pollution in the United States" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.28, "text": "to the public that cruising is safe and healthy for passengers and the tourist communities that are visited by their ships. Cruise ships carrying several thousand passengers and crew have been compared to “floating cities,” in part because the volume of wastes produced and requiring disposal is greater than that of many small cities on land. During a typical one-week voyage, a large cruise ship (with 3,000 passengers and crew) is estimated to generate of sewage; of graywater (wastewater from sinks, showers, and laundries); more than of hazardous wastes; 8 tons of solid waste; and of oily bilge water. Passengers", "title": "Cruise ship pollution in the United States" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.03, "text": "of discharge, most of this waste is still dumped into the sea (Tourism in the Caribbean, Duval 2004). Some cruise ships are managing their waste by reducing the impact through advanced sewage systems, shipboard recycling programs, and increased use of biodegradable alternatives to plastic. However, their industry has increased about 60% from the 1980s to 2003. Therefore, they reduce the damage of their discharge but increase the quantity discharged. This type of marine litter damages the wildlife and the environment in which they live; for instance, it affects 14% of Caribbean coral reefs. This is not the only way that", "title": "Environmental impacts of tourism in the Caribbean" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.94, "text": "pollution regulations implemented new environmental strategies. Several cruise lines within this group and others who have not been found guilty of previous violations have sought to ameliorate their pollution of marine waters. Some of these have reduced their waste production by transferring over from single use plastic packaging to reusable plastic containers for food being prepared on board and cutlery being used on the pool decks. Princess Cruises as well as the Royal Caribbean Cruise Line are two cruise lines that have acknowledged the waste problem, and have adopted reusable items to work towards a resolution.Recycling programs have also been", "title": "Cruise ship pollution in the United States" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.86, "text": "that would ordinarily be presumed to be subject to RCRA. Cruise ships are potentially subject to RCRA requirements to the extent that chemicals used for operations such as ship maintenance and passenger services result in the generation of hazardous wastes. However, it is not entirely clear what regulations apply to the management and disposal of these wastes. RCRA rules that cover small-quantity generators (those that generate more than 100 kilograms but less than 1,000 kilograms of hazardous waste per month) are less stringent than those for large-quantity generators (generating more than 1,000 kilograms per month), and it is unclear whether", "title": "Cruise ship pollution in the United States" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.84, "text": "management from the tourism industry is inefficient and the waste services in most of these countries cannot cope with the large numbers of tourists, who are estimated to generate up to four times more solid waste than residents. Another impact of tourism is marine pollution from cruise ships discharging waste into the sea. One single trip of a large cruise ship on average produces 210,000 gallons of sewage, 1,000,000 gallons of greywater, 125 gallons of toxic chemicals and hazardous waste, 8 tons of garbage and 25,000 gallons of oily bilge water. Although there have been attempts to regulate this kind", "title": "Environmental impacts of tourism in the Caribbean" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.84, "text": "three categories. Ship discharges of solid waste are governed by two laws. Title I of the Marine Protection, Research, and Sanctuaries Act (MPRSA) applies to cruise ships and other vessels and makes it illegal to transport garbage from the United States for the purpose of dumping it into ocean waters without a permit or to dump any material transported from a location outside the United States into U.S. territorial seas or the contiguous zone (within from shore) or ocean waters.. EPA is responsible for issuing permits that regulate the disposal of materials at sea (except for dredged material disposal, for", "title": "Marine sanitation device" } ]

[ "12.0" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.28, "text": "table lists a version as '4.09.00.0904' Microsoft's DxDiag tool may have it as '4.09.0000.0904'. Various releases of Windows have included and supported various versions of DirectX, allowing newer versions of the operating system to continue running applications designed for earlier versions of DirectX until those versions can be gradually phased out in favor of newer APIs, drivers, and hardware. APIs such as Direct3D and DirectSound need to interact with hardware, and they do this through a device driver. Hardware manufacturers have to write these drivers for a particular DirectX version's device driver interface (or DDI), and test each individual piece", "title": "DirectX" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.14, "text": "applications in Windows Vista work through DXGI. DXGI 1.1 added surface sharing between the various Windows graphics API. The newest version is DXGI 1.6, introduced with Windows 10 Creators Update and updated with Windows 10 Fall Creators Update. DXGI 2 preview has been released with the Oculus Rift SDK; it contains improvements for stereoscopic rendering. DirectX Graphics Infrastructure DirectX Graphics Infrastructure (DXGI) is a user-mode component of Windows Vista and above which provides a mapping between particular graphics APIs such as Direct3D 10.0 and above (known in DXGI parlance as producers) and the graphics kernel, which in turn interfaces with", "title": "DirectX Graphics Infrastructure" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.09, "text": "and Xbox One due to inherent differences between the two platforms. The performance improvements of DirectX 12 on the Xbox are not as substantial as on the PC. In March 2018, DirectX Raytracing (DXR) was announced, capable of real-time ray-tracing on supported hardware, and the DXR API was added in Windows 10 October 2018 update. The version number as reported by Microsoft's DxDiag tool (version 4.09.0000.0900 and higher) use the x.xx.xxxx.xxxx format for version numbers. However, the DirectX and Windows XP MSDN page claims that the registry always has been in the x.xx.xx.xxxx format. Put another way, when the above", "title": "DirectX" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.09, "text": "are added only when necessary for exposing new functionality. This helps to keep backwards compatibility with previous versions of DirectX. Microsoft released the Final Platform Update for Windows Vista on October 27, 2009, which was 5 days after the initial release of Windows 7 (launched with Direct3D 11 as a base standard). Since then, four updates for DirectX 11 were released: DirectX 12 was announced by Microsoft at GDC on March 20, 2014, and was officially launched alongside Windows 10 on July 29, 2015. The primary feature highlight for the new release of DirectX was the introduction of advanced low-level", "title": "DirectX" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.83, "text": "from feature level 9_3 onward. Direct3D 11.X Direct3D 11.X is a superset of DirectX 11.2 running on the Xbox One. It includes some features, such as draw bundles, that were later announced as part of DirectX 12. Direct3D 11.3 shipped in July 2015 with Windows 10; it includes minor rendering features from Direct3D 12, while keeping the overall structure of the Direct3D 11.x API. Direct3D 11.3 introduces Shader Model 5.1, optional Shader Specified Stencil Reference Value, Typed Unordered Access View Loads, Rasterizer Ordered Views (ROVs), optional Standard Swizzle, optional Default Texture Mapping, Conservative Rasterization(out of three tiers), optional Unified Memory", "title": "Direct3D" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.48, "text": "both compounded by the hectic work schedule demanded by the release of an expansion pack. After new rounds of testing and optimization, sales of the OS X client resumed on February 23, 2016, accompanying the release of Patch 3.2. Another major focus of the expansion is to update the game with DirectX 11 support. The DirectX 11 version of the game includes improvements to water physics, light refraction in water, reflections, and visual quality of shadows and textures over the DirectX 9 client. In addition, the new client is less resource-intensive on the graphical processing unit and may improve frame", "title": "Final Fantasy XIV: Heavensward" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.39, "text": "shortened to Xbox for its commercial name. In 2002, Microsoft released DirectX 9 with support for the use of much longer shader programs than before with pixel and vertex shader version 2.0. Microsoft has continued to update the DirectX suite since then, introducing Shader Model 3.0 in DirectX 9.0c, released in August 2004. As of April 2005, DirectShow was removed from DirectX and moved to the Microsoft Platform SDK instead. DirectX has been confirmed to be present in Microsoft's Windows Phone 8. Real-time raytracing was announced as DXR in 2018. The original logo resembled a deformed radiation warning symbol. Controversially,", "title": "DirectX" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.3, "text": "required.This also introduced Pixel Shader 2.0. A major update to DirectX API, DirectX 10 ships with and is only available with Windows Vista and later; previous versions of Windows such as Windows XP are not able to run DirectX 10-exclusive applications. Rather, programs that are run on a Windows XP system with DirectX 10 hardware simply resort to the DirectX 9.0c code path, the latest available for Windows XP computers. Changes for DirectX 10 were extensive. Many former parts of DirectX API were deprecated in the latest DirectX SDK and are preserved for compatibility only: DirectInput was deprecated in favor", "title": "DirectX" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.02, "text": "simplifying dependencies on it for software developers, development on this version has subsequently been discontinued, and it is no longer supported. The Managed DirectX 2.0 library expired on October 5, 2006. During the GDC 2006, Microsoft presented the XNA Framework, a new managed version of DirectX (similar but not identical to Managed DirectX) that is intended to assist development of games by making it easier to integrate DirectX, High-Level Shader Language (HLSL) and other tools in one package. It also supports the execution of managed code on the Xbox 360. The XNA Game Studio Express RTM was made available on", "title": "DirectX" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.98, "text": "new DRI2 extension and the modifications to Mesa and GLX. In March 2008 DRI2 was mostly done, but it couldn't make into X.Org Server version 1.5 and had to wait until version 1.6 from February 2009. The DRI2 extension was officially included in the X11R7.5 release of October 2009. The first public version of the DRI2 protocol (2.0) was announced in April 2009. Since then there has been several revisions, being the most recent the version 2.8 from July 2012. Due to several limitations of DRI2, a new extension called DRI-Next was proposed by Keith Packard and Eric Anholt at", "title": "Direct Rendering Infrastructure" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.91, "text": "DirectX formats is integrated by 2000 (software version 2.3). With version 3.0 (released in 2001), Native Instruments introduced a redesigned audio engine and new graphic design. Further expansion of synthesis and sampling modules, addition of new control-based modules (XY control) and data management (event tables) greatly expands the abilities of the program. The earliest version to really resemble the modern incarnation of the software is version 3.5, which improved greatly in VST performance and sample handling. Reaktor 3.5 is the first release that features full cross-platform compatibility. Reaktor 4 was a major enhancement in terms of stability, instrument library, GUI,", "title": "Reaktor" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.84, "text": "and \"\"White 2\"\" commercial aired in Japan, and ending with a message, informing Pokémon fans that the latest news would be announced on January 8, 2013. On January 4, 2013, both the Japanese and English Pokémon website confirmed that an announcement would be made on January 8. On January 7, 2013, the Japanese website explained that the Nintendo president, Satoru Iwata would hold a 10-minute \"\"Pokémon Direct\"\" video conference to announce the big Pokémon news. On January 8, 2013, Satoru Iwata announced the sixth generation of Pokémon, with the new paired games, \"\"Pokémon X\"\" and \"\"Y\"\", which were released on", "title": "Pokémon (video game series)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.75, "text": "under a common naming scheme. DirectShow became a standard component of all Windows operating systems starting with Windows 98; however it is available on Windows 95 by installing the latest available DirectX redistributable. In DirectX version 8.0, DirectShow became part of the mainline distribution of the DirectX SDK and was placed alongside other DirectX APIs. In October 2004, DirectShow was removed from the main DirectX distribution and relocated to the DirectX Extras download. In April 2005, DirectShow was removed entirely from DirectX and moved to the Windows SDK starting with the Windows Server 2003 SP1 version of the SDK. The", "title": "DirectShow" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.73, "text": "this process previously), with more stream cores and compatibility with the next major version of the DirectX API, DirectX 11, which launched on October 22, 2009 along with Microsoft Windows 7. The Rxxx/RVxxx codename scheme was scrapped entirely. The initial launch consisted of only the 5870 and 5850 models. ATI released beta drivers that introduced full OpenGL 4.0 support on all variants of this series in March 2010. This is the first series to be marketed solely under the \"\"AMD\"\" brand. It features a 3rd generation 40 nm design, rebalancing the existing architecture with redesigned shaders to give it better", "title": "Radeon" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.62, "text": "$399. The software lineup included \"\"\"\", \"\"\"\" and \"\"\"\". There were also new games introduced for the PlayStation 3, such as \"\"Gran Turismo 6\"\", \"\"\"\" and \"\"The Last of Us\"\". The E3 edition of Nintendo Direct aired at June 11, 2013 at 7:00am (PDT). Nintendo first showed a new trailer for the Nintendo 3DS titles \"\"Pokémon X\"\" and \"\"Y\"\", including the announcement of a new Pokémon type, Fairy Type. After that, Nintendo focused mostly on showing upcoming Wii U titles. Nintendo showed some of the third-party and digital titles coming to the Wii U, and more about previously announced games", "title": "Electronic Entertainment Expo 2013" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.62, "text": "the X.Org Developer's Conference 2012. The extension was proposed again as DRI3000 at Linux.conf.au 2013. DRI3 and Present extensions were developed during 2013 and merged into the X.Org Server 1.15 release from December 2013. The first and only version of the DRI3 protocol (1.0) was released in November 2013. Direct Rendering Infrastructure The Direct Rendering Infrastructure (DRI) is a framework for allowing direct access to graphics hardware under the X Window System in a safe, efficient way. The main use of DRI is to provide hardware acceleration for the Mesa implementation of OpenGL. DRI has also been adapted to provide", "title": "Direct Rendering Infrastructure" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.55, "text": "December 11, 2006, as a free download for Windows XP. Unlike the DirectX runtime, Managed DirectX, XNA Framework or the Xbox 360 APIs (XInput, XACT etc.) have not shipped as part of Windows. Developers are expected to redistribute the runtime components along with their games or applications. No Microsoft product including the latest XNA releases provides DirectX 10 support for the .NET Framework. The other approach for DirectX in managed languages is to use third-party libraries like: There are alternatives to the DirectX family of APIs, with OpenGL, its successor Vulkan, Metal and Mantle having the most features comparable to", "title": "DirectX" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.28, "text": "support the use of the Windows 9x series until July 11, 2006, when extended support ended for Windows 98, Windows 98 Second Edition (SE), and Windows Millennium Edition (Me) (extended support for Windows 95 ended on 31 December 2001). Microsoft DirectX, a set of standard gaming APIs, stopped being updated on Windows 95 at Version 8.0a. The last version of DirectX supported for Windows 98 and ME is 9.0. Support for Microsoft Internet Explorer running on any Windows 9x system has also since ended. Internet Explorer 5.5 is the last version of Internet Explorer compatible with Windows 95 and Internet", "title": "Windows 9x" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.22, "text": "Hebrew, Indic, Japanese, Korean, Simplified Chinese, Thai, Traditional Chinese, Turkic, Vietnamese and Western European languages. It also has support for many different locales. Windows 2000 included version 7.0 of the DirectX API, commonly used by game developers on Windows 98. The last version of DirectX that was released for Windows 2000 was DirectX 9.0c (Shader Model 3.0), which shipped with Windows XP Service Pack 2. Microsoft published quarterly updates to DirectX 9.0c through the February 2010 release after which support was dropped in the June 2010 SDK. These updates contain bug fixes to the core runtime and some additional libraries", "title": "Windows 2000" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.14, "text": "that he was rewriting BVE Trainsim from scratch because the previously released versions (BVE 2 and BVE 4) do not work with DirectX 9, and that the new version would support Windows Vista and Windows 7. The first BVE 5 version (ver. 5.0.4265.3690) features a new format for storing train routes and route dependencies and a redesigned interface including a distance to next station indicator and a passenger comfort indicator. The latest version of BVE 5 is ver. 5.7.6224.40815 which was released on 17 March 2017. The BVE 5 download page also includes a route converter which can convert BVE", "title": "BVE Trainsim" } ]

[ "Ronny Cox" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.8, "text": "season two until Deacon found out that she cheated on him with Teddy. Also appearing in many episodes are several background characters, including Ed Amatrudo as Glenn Goodman (seasons 1–present), Juliette Barnes's protective manager and father-figure, often tasked with cleaning up the messes that Juliette leaves behind; David Alford as Bucky Dawes (seasons 1–present), Rayna's long-time seasoned and caring manager; Todd Truly as Marshall Evans (season 1; 11 episodes), former president and CEO of Edgehill Republic Records. In the beginning of season two he gets fired by the board of Edgehill Records and is replaced by Jeff Fordham; Kourtney Hansen", "title": "Nashville (2012 TV series)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.55, "text": "later Deputy Mayor, close friend of Rayna, and serves as Deacon's sobriety sponsor; and Powers Boothe as Lamar Wyatt, Rayna's father and a wealthy, powerful and controlling patriarch and local politician who disapproves of his daughter's career as a country singer. Powers Boothe and Robert Wisdom were reduced to recurring status, in the second season for creative reasons. After recurring basic in season one, three actors were promoted to the regular cast in the second season: Chris Carmack as Will Lexington, a rising country star struggling with the realization that he might be gay, as well as Scarlett and Gunnar's", "title": "Nashville (2012 TV series)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.05, "text": "business failure, is now living on his wife's income. He runs for mayor with help from his father-in-law and wins election, later divorcing Rayna; Charles Esten as Deacon Claybourne, songwriter, lead guitar player, Rayna's former lover and biological father of her oldest child.; Jonathan Jackson as Avery Barkley, an aspiring musician with a bad-boy streak. He and Scarlett are in a relationship when the series begins, but soon separate; Sam Palladio as Gunnar Scott, a kind-hearted aspiring musician who dates Scarlett in season one, and dates Zoey in season two; Robert Wisdom as Coleman Carlisle, a one-time mayoral candidate, and", "title": "Nashville (2012 TV series)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.45, "text": "Rosa, a dedicated follower of Darius’ cult who now is having doubts about her role in it. Cox will play Gideon, a crusty, frustrated, would-be musician and recently reformed lifelong alcoholic who resented his son Deacon’s success. The series was created by Callie Khouri, who won an Academy Award for \"\"Thelma & Louise\"\". Khouri lived in Nashville from 1978 to 1982. In an interview for \"\"The New York Times\"\" she said \"\"This is a place that can be mocked and made fun of, and sometimes it deserves it, like any place. But it also is an incredibly beautiful, cosmopolitan city,", "title": "Nashville (2012 TV series)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.02, "text": "Charles Esten Charles Esten Puskar III (born September 9, 1965), known professionally as Chip Esten and Charles Esten, is an American actor, singer and comedian. Esten is best known for his role as country singer Deacon Claybourne on the American Broadcasting Company/CMT (U.S. TV channel) drama \"\"Nashville\"\", which he played from 2012 to 2018. He previously appeared on the improvisation show \"\"Whose Line Is It Anyway?\"\" regularly between 1999–2005. Esten was born in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania and moved to Alexandria, Virginia at age nine, after his parents divorced. He and his younger sister were raised by their mother. His late father,", "title": "Charles Esten" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.22, "text": "new neighbor; Lennon Stella as Maddie Conrad, Rayna's older daughter, legal daughter to Teddy, and biological daughter to Deacon; and Maisy Stella as Daphne Conrad, Rayna and Teddy's younger daughter. For the third season, two actors were upped to regulars: Will Chase as Luke Wheeler, the biggest male country artist and a love interest for Rayna; and Oliver Hudson as Jeff Fordham, a record company executive who clashes with Rayna and Juliette. For season four, Hudson was downgraded to recurring status and then his character was killed off while Aubrey Peeples, introduced in season two as reality competition second-place winner", "title": "Nashville (2012 TV series)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.05, "text": "serves as a co-executive producer of the series. On March 13, 2012, Charles Esten joined the cast in the final regular role of Deacon Claybourne, Rayna's bandmate and former lover. Britton stated that her character, Rayna was based on several country singers, including Faith Hill, Reba McEntire, and Bonnie Raitt. Panettiere denied that her character resembled Taylor Swift, and stated that Juliette was instead based on herself—a young woman in the entertainment industry—and Carrie Underwood. Alongside the nine regular cast members during the first season, several actors were cast in recurring roles. Judith Hoag appeared in the series as Tandy", "title": "Nashville (2012 TV series)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.02, "text": "Juliette's lover, who, after attempting to blackmail Juliette, is killed by Jolene in a murder-suicide; Charlie Bewley as Charles Wentworth (season 2), a married confident business man, who owns many radio stations across the country, and has an affair with Juliette; Alexa PenaVega as Kiley (season 3), Gunnar's first love who is now a struggling single mother; Dana Wheeler-Nicholson as Beverly O'Connor (seasons 2–4), Scarlett's abusive mother who has a strained relationship with her brother, Deacon; Christina Chang as Megan Vannoy (season 2), Deacon's lawyer at the beginning of season two; Deacon and Megan were in a romantic relationship in", "title": "Nashville (2012 TV series)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.77, "text": "On March 27, 2014, it was announced that Boris Kodjoe would play the role of Deacon, a former football player who is now a real estate broker in the club. In July 2014 Luke Mitchell and Jaime Lee Kirchner were cast as an employee at the club named Jesse, and Diana, the wife of Deacon. On July 24, 2014, it was announced that Michael Landes was cast as one of the leads, playing Malcolm Carr, a recently widowed pediatrician and father who is close friend with Leslie. On August 4, 2014, it was announced that Natalie Zea would be playing", "title": "Members Only (TV series)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.56, "text": "Peeples and Chaley Rose joined the cast in major recurring roles as Layla Grant, a runner-up in a singing competition and a new singer in Nashville who is a new rival for Juliette, and Zoey, Scarlett's childhood best friend who moves to Nashville. Oliver Hudson was cast as Jeff Fordham, the new CEO of Edgehill. Christina Chang also joined the cast as Megan Vannoy, love interest for Deacon, and Will Chase as Luke Wheeler, love interest for Rayna and currently the biggest male country artist. Charlie Bewley also appeared in the multiple-episodes arc as Charles Wentworth, a married business man,", "title": "Nashville (2012 TV series)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.22, "text": "an ensemble cast. For the first season, nine actors received the star billing: Connie Britton as Rayna Jaymes, a 40-year-old country music superstar singer whose stardom is beginning to fade; Hayden Panettiere as Juliette Barnes, a bubblegum country pop singer and former teen star sensation who is determined to replace Rayna as the top superstar of country music; Clare Bowen as Scarlett O'Connor, a poet and songwriter Deacon's niece, and musician partner with Gunnar who works at the Bluebird Cafe which is where she is first noticed and performs; Eric Close as Theodore \"\"Teddy\"\" Conrad, Rayna's husband who, after a", "title": "Nashville (2012 TV series)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.02, "text": "been modeled was harshly critical of its depiction of such teams. A film version of the series, \"\"S.W.A.T.\"\", was released in 2003 starring Colin Farrell and Samuel L. Jackson. Steve Forrest has a cameo role as a police truck driver and Rod Perry (the original TV series' \"\"Deacon\"\" Kay) plays the father of LL Cool J. In 2011, a direct-to-DVD sequel titled \"\"\"\" was released; it bore little connection to either the TV series or the 2003 film. On May 12, 2017, a rebooted version of \"\"S.W.A.T.\"\" was ordered to series by CBS. The new series premiered on November 2,", "title": "S.W.A.T. (1975 TV series)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.95, "text": "to \"\"The Bold and the Beautiful\"\" under a contract position. He once again returned on June 13, 2014. Deacon Sharpe was first known as the biological father of \"\"Little Eric\"\", a baby being raised by Rick Forrester (Jacob Young) and Amber Moore (Adrienne Frantz). The baby's biological mother is Amber's cousin, Becky. Amber passes the child off as her son with Rick. The truth is discovered and Deacon pursues custody of the child. Deacon then began to pursue a romantic relationship with Amber by attempting to seduce her away from Rick for himself. The efforts are complicated by his relationship", "title": "Deacon Sharpe" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.86, "text": "chose each other. She tells Deacon that she chooses him exactly the way he is and that she will love him forever. After CMT picked up \"\"Nashville\"\" in summer 2016, there were rumors that Britton would depart the series after ten episodes. In the ninth episode of season 5, Rayna dies onscreen following injuries from a car crash. Discussing her reason for leaving the show, Britton stated \"\"various reasons, had been percolating for me. What was really important to me was that it felt like the right time.\"\" \"\"There were a lot of different factors that played into it; it", "title": "Rayna Jaymes" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.77, "text": "open for Juliette Barnes, the young and sexy best selling singer of bubble gum country pop. However, Juliette, seeing Rayna as privileged, purposefully alienates her. Rayna, who dislikes Juliette's style of music, rejects a joint tour out of hand. The two women come into conflict as each tries to get guitarist Deacon Claybourne, Rayna's bandmate and former lover, to sign on to their tour. Rayna's life is further complicated when her estranged father, millionaire businessman Lamar Wyatt, convinces her husband, Teddy Conrad, to run for Mayor of Nashville. For later episodes through season four, the series follows the lives of", "title": "Nashville (2012 TV series)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.66, "text": "and Deacon would find roles in the series as Miss Canfield, Beaver's second grade teacher, and Fred Rutherford, Ward's co-worker and father of \"\"Lumpy,\"\" Eddie Haskell's easily duped henchman/bully. Other cast members include Russ Thorson as Man with Milk Bottles, Leonard Bremen as Milk Bar Operator, Tim Graham as Doc, and Virginia Carroll as Nurse. After the series was picked up by CBS, Hugh Beaumont replaced Casey Adams as Ward Cleaver while the role of Wally went to Tony Dow after Sullivan experienced a growth spurt before the series' production. It's a Small World (Leave It to Beaver) \"\"It's a", "title": "It's a Small World (Leave It to Beaver)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.5, "text": "where he played a father figure to Alf. Jones served as a color analyst for Rams broadcasts on KMPC radio in the 1994 season, teaming with Steve Physioc and Jack Snow. Jones worked for many companies, including the Miller Brewing Company, Haggar Clothing, Pacific Coast Medical Enterprises, and Epson America, and represented the NFL and Champion Products as spokesman for their Throwback campaigns. Jones was also chairman for AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals in their national hypertension awareness program. NFL.com reported that Jones made several trips to Iraq to visit the U. S. military. Jones served as the president and CEO of the", "title": "Deacon Jones" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.42, "text": "Esten as \"\"Deacon Claybourne,\"\" real-life sisters Lennon and Maisy Stella as \"\"Maddie Conrad\"\" and \"\"Daphne Conrad,\"\" Chris Carmack as \"\"Will Lexington,\"\" Will Chase as \"\"Luke Wheeler,\"\" and Aubrey Peeples as \"\"Layla Grant.\"\" Many recurring or guest cast members also provide vocals. The \"\"Nashville\"\" music track lists performers under a group listing of \"\"Nashville Cast\"\", with the actors performing vocals co-listed with \"\"Nashville Cast\"\" on the track listing. Some songs are performed by multiple actors (i.e., \"\"Love Like Mine\"\", \"\"Telescope\"\") and are differentiated by which actor performs on the track. Additionally, there are versions designated as radio mixes, Alternate Versions, and", "title": "Nashville discography" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.42, "text": "He performed the role of the Deacon in the . Talman originated the role of the Witch's Father/Ozian Official in San Francisco's sit-down production of \"\"Wicked\"\", which opened at the Orpheum Theatre on February 6, 2009 and closed on September 5, 2010. He replaced Matthew Stocke in the Los Angeles company of \"\"Wicked\"\" on February 12, 2008, later closing with the cast and moving to San Francisco to open the sit-down production. Tim Talman Tim Talman (born February 23, 1965) is an American stage, film, and television actor. He is the youngest son of the late William Talman, who was", "title": "Tim Talman" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.2, "text": "Council. Its reception led to a new first-run, made-for-cable series, \"\"The New Leave It to Beaver\"\" (1984–1989), with Beaver and Lumpy Rutherford running Ward's old firm (where Lumpy's pompous, demanding father – played by Richard Deacon in the original series before his death in 1984 – had been the senior partner), Wally, who married his high school girlfriend Mary Ellen Rogers, as a practicing attorney and expectant father, and June having sold the old house to Beaver himself but living with him as a doting grandmother to Beaver's two young sons. Eddie Haskell runs his own contracting business and has", "title": "Leave It to Beaver" } ]

[ "Lathkill Dale", "Bradley Rocks" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 27.36, "text": "in various locations in Great Britain and Ireland: The framing story scenes, the last to be filmed, were recorded at Shepperton Studios in Surrey. Reiner rented a house in England near these sites and frequently invited the cast over for meals and light-hearted get-togethers. Many cast members believed this helped to create a sense of \"\"family\"\" that helped to improve their performances for the film. Cary Elwes and Mandy Patinkin learned to fence (both left- and right-handed) for the film, and performed these scenes themselves, outside of the two somersaults which were performed by stunt doubles. They were trained by", "title": "The Princess Bride (film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.06, "text": "giant Fezzik. For Fezzik, the production crew told Jenkins they wanted someone the likes of Andre the Giant in size. She contacted the World Wrestling Federation to ask about hiring Andre, but were told that the filming conflicted with a wrestling match in Tokyo that would pay him $5 million. Jenkins auditioned other tall men, including Kareem Abdul-Jabbar, Lou Ferrigno, and Carel Struycken, but these didn't pan out. Near the end of filming, the World Wrestling Federation told Jenkins that Andre's match in Tokyo had been cancelled, clearing him to play the part in their film. The film was shot", "title": "The Princess Bride (film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25, "text": "The 2015 ABC Family reality series Becoming Us was filmed in Evanston. In \"\"The Princess Bride\"\", according to IMDB, the screenplay says that the boy and his grandfather live in Evanston. This was also stated by Mandy Patinkin in a behind-the-scenes interview. The story's author, William Goldman, was born in Chicago and grew up in Highland Park just a couple of miles away from Evanston. Evanston has gained recognition and reputation for efforts related to sustainability, including those by government, citizens, and institutions. In 2015, the city was named the World Wildlife Fund's Earth Hour Capital after competing against cities", "title": "Evanston, Illinois" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.56, "text": "to filming and, despite his great size and strength, could not support the weight of Cary Elwes during their fight scene or Robin Wright for a scene at the end of the film. For the wrestling scene, when Elwes was pretending to hang on André's back, he was actually walking on a series of ramps below the camera during close-ups. For the wide shots, a stunt double took the place of André. When he was apparently carrying Wright, she was actually suspended by cables. Billy Crystal and Carol Kane spent time before traveling to England to work out the backstory", "title": "The Princess Bride (film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.53, "text": "the National Film Registry, being deemed as \"\"culturally, historically or aesthetically significant\"\". The film is an enactment of a book read to a sick boy from Chicago—who is initially dismissive of the story—by his grandfather, with occasional interruptions of the scenes in this frame story. A beautiful young woman named Buttercup lives on a farm in the fictional country of Florin. Whenever she orders the farmhand Westley to do chores for her, he complies and answers, \"\"As you wish\"\". She eventually realizes that they are mutually in love. He leaves to seek his fortune so they can marry, but his", "title": "The Princess Bride (film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.17, "text": "(Peter Falk) to his sick grandson (Fred Savage). The film was first released in the United States on September 25, 1987, and was well-received by critics at the time, but was only a modest box office success. Over time, particularly with the introduction of the Internet, the film has become a cult classic. The film is number 50 on Bravo's \"\"100 Funniest Movies\"\", number 88 on The American Film Institute's (AFI) \"\"AFI's 100 Years...100 Passions\"\" list of the 100 greatest film love stories, and 46 in Channel 4's 50 Greatest Comedy Films list. In 2016, the film was inducted into", "title": "The Princess Bride (film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.88, "text": "from Norman Lear, who Reiner knew from \"\"All in the Family\"\" and who had funded production of \"\"This is Spinal Tap\"\", with the production to be distributed by 20th Century Fox. Reiner worked closely with Goldman to adapt the book for the screenplay. Reiner had quickly decided on Cary Elwes for Westley, based on his performance in \"\"Lady Jane\"\". However, during the casting period in Los Angeles, Elwes was in Germany on set for \"\"Maschenka\"\". Reiner flew out to Munich to meet with Elwes, confirming his appropriateness for the role. While Reiner and casting director Jane Jenkins auditioned other actors", "title": "The Princess Bride (film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.81, "text": "Tunney was forced to suspend him for missing the tag team match and subsequent matches against the Heenan Family. This was part of a wrestling storyline, to allow André time off for production of the film \"\"The Princess Bride\"\" which was being filmed in the UK and also to allow him to fulfill a contracted tour of Japan. He was also beginning to develop health problems from the gigantism that caused his size that led him to having major back surgery and limited his wrestling ability at that time. Less than two months after the suspension was announced, vignettes appeared", "title": "The Machines (professional wrestling)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.59, "text": "The Princess Bride (film) The Princess Bride is a 1987 American romantic comedy fantasy adventure film directed and co-produced by Rob Reiner, starring Cary Elwes, Robin Wright, Mandy Patinkin, Chris Sarandon, Wallace Shawn, André the Giant, and Christopher Guest. Adapted by William Goldman from his 1973 novel of the same name, it tells the story of a farmhand named Westley, accompanied by companions befriended along the way, who must rescue his true love Princess Buttercup from the odious Prince Humperdinck. The film effectively preserves the novel's narrative style by presenting the story as a book being read by a grandfather", "title": "The Princess Bride (film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.55, "text": "displayed in an ambigram. This DVD did not include any of the bonus features from the older editions, but had new short featurettes and a new game. A Blu-ray Disc was released on March 17, 2009, encoded in 5.1 DTS-HD Master Audio. Special features include two audio commentaries, the original theatrical trailer and eight featurettes. In 2007, the film was released for download in the iTunes Store.<ref name=\"\"https://itunes.apple.com/ca/movie/the-princess-bride/id263952053\"\"></ref> The film is also available in Region 2 where it is published by Lions Gate Entertainment. Its extras are the theatrical trailer and text filmographies. The Criterion Collection plans to release the", "title": "The Princess Bride (film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.41, "text": "onto Olive Avenue. Other classic live-action films shot in Burbank include Disney's \"\"Mary Poppins\"\" (1964), filmed on Sound Stage 2 at the Walt Disney Studios. Julie Andrews returned 37 years later to make Disney's \"\"The Princess Diaries\"\" (2001). As a tribute to the actress, Disney renamed the sound stage \"\"The Julie Andrews Stage\"\" in 2001. In 2002, a fire broke out on the Disney's Burbank lot, damaging a sound stage where a set was under construction for Disney's feature film \"\"\"\" (2003). No one was injured in the blaze. While filming \"\"Apollo 13\"\" (1995) and \"\"Coach Carter\"\" (2005), the producers", "title": "Burbank, California" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.36, "text": "\"\"Deadpool 2\"\"<nowiki>'</nowiki>s story to him at bedtime and skipping over the more adult parts from the R-rated version. In North America, the film was released on VHS and Laserdisc in 1988 by Nelson Entertainment, the latter being a \"\"bare bones\"\" release in unmatted full screen. New Line Home Video reissued the VHS in 1994. The film was also released on Video CD by Philips. The Criterion Collection released a matted widescreen version, bare bones version on laserdisc in 1989, supplementing it with liner notes. In 1997 Criterion re-released the Laserdisc as a \"\"special edition\"\". This edition was widescreen and included", "title": "The Princess Bride (film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.06, "text": "turned them down. In 2008, PlayRoom Entertainment released \"\"The Princess Bride: Storming the Castle\"\", a board game based on the film. \"\"The Princess Bride Game\"\" is a casual video game developed and published by New York game development studio Worldwide Biggies. The Princess Bride (film) The Princess Bride is a 1987 American romantic comedy fantasy adventure film directed and co-produced by Rob Reiner, starring Cary Elwes, Robin Wright, Mandy Patinkin, Chris Sarandon, Wallace Shawn, André the Giant, and Christopher Guest. Adapted by William Goldman from his 1973 novel of the same name, it tells the story of a farmhand named", "title": "The Princess Bride (film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.98, "text": "an audio commentary by Rob Reiner, William Goldman, Andrew Scheinman, Billy Crystal, and Peter Falk (this commentary would also later appear on the Criterion Blu-ray and DVD release); excerpts from the novel read by Rob Reiner; behind the scenes footage; a production scrapbook by unit photographer Clive Coote; design sketches by production designer Norman Garwood; and excerpts from the television series \"\"Morton and Hayes\"\", directed by Christopher Guest. By 2000, MGM had acquired the US home video rights to the film (as part of the \"\"pre-1996 Polygram film library\"\" package) and released the film on VHS and DVD. The DVD", "title": "The Princess Bride (film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.95, "text": "March 14-April 18, 2008. School scenes as well as homecoming scenes were filmed at Colegio San Ignacio de Loyola (San Juan) and Colegio San José (San Juan, Puerto Rico) in San Juan and lake scenes were filmed at the Loíza Lake in Trujillo Alto. The Serrallés Castle in Ponce was used for interior and exterior castle scenes while the interior courtyard of Casa de España in the Old San Juan was used for both coronation scenes. Disney Channel promoted the film's premiere weekend by offering never-before-seen episodes of their original series' \"\"Wizards of Waverly Place\"\" and \"\"Sonny with a Chance\"\"", "title": "Princess Protection Program" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.86, "text": "natural beauty of the Beeches have made it a desirable filming location. \"\"Robin Hood Prince of Thieves\"\", \"\"The Crying Game\"\", \"\"First Knight\"\", \"\"Goldfinger\"\", \"\"The Princess Bride\"\", the 1952 Disney film \"\"The Story of Robin Hood and His Merrie Men\"\", \"\"Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix\"\" and \"\"Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 1\"\" are among the films and TV productions that have been shot at Burnham Beeches. Filming is tightly controlled in recognition of the Beeches' international importance for wildlife. Filming is restricted to no more than twenty days per year and to certain times of", "title": "Burnham Beeches" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.86, "text": "Century Fox, which paid Goldman $500,000 for the film rights and to do a screenplay in 1973. Richard Lester was signed to direct and the movie was almost made, but the head of production at Fox was fired and the project was put on hiatus. Goldman subsequently bought back the film rights to the novel with his own money. Other directors had also attempted to adapt the book, including Francois Truffaut, Robert Redford, and Norman Jewison, and at one point, Christopher Reeve was interested in playing Westley in one planned adaption. However, Reiner had found success by gaining financial support", "title": "The Princess Bride (film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.73, "text": "in the grandson's room. Knopfler later said he was joking. The film was initially a modest success, grossing $30.8 million at the United States and Canada box office, on a $16 million production budget. \"\"The Princess Bride\"\" received critical acclaim. On Rotten Tomatoes, the film holds a 97% \"\"Certified Fresh\"\" rating, based on 64 reviews, with an average rating of 8.3/10. The site's consensus states: \"\"A delightfully postmodern fairy tale, \"\"The Princess Bride\"\" is a deft, intelligent mix of swashbuckling, romance, and comedy that takes an age-old damsel-in-distress story and makes it fresh.\"\" On Metacritic, the film holds a score", "title": "The Princess Bride (film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.72, "text": "of America as the 84th best screenplay of all time; it earned the same ranking in the Guild's 2013 update. The film was selected number 88 on The American Film Institute's (AFI) \"\"AFI's 100 Years... 100 Passions\"\" listing the 100 greatest film love stories of all time. BBC Radio 5's resident film critic, Mark Kermode, is a fan of the film, frequently considering it a model to which similar films aspire.. In December 2011, director Jason Reitman staged a live dramatic reading of \"\"The Princess Bride\"\" script at the Los Angeles County Museum of Art (LACMA), with Paul Rudd as", "title": "The Princess Bride (film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.69, "text": "was adapted into a 1987 feature film directed by Rob Reiner from a screenplay was written by Goldman himself. Goldman partnered with Adam Guettel to create a musical version of the story with Goldman writing the book and Guettel writing the music, but the two parted ways on the project when Goldman demanded 75% of the author's royalties, though Guettel was writing both the music and the lyrics. Guettel's score was nearly complete, but it is unlikely to be heard beyond an orchestral suite performed at the Hollywood Bowl in 2006. In November 2013, Disney Theatrical announced that it will", "title": "The Princess Bride" } ]

[ "Elias Koteas" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.14, "text": "media, Casey Jones has been portrayed by several actors. He was first voiced by Pat Fraley in the 1987 series, Elias Koteas in the 1990 film, Marc Thompson in the 2003 series, voiced by Chris Evans in the 2007 film, Josh Peck in the 2012 series and by Stephen Amell in the to the 2014 reboot film. When Jones was young, his father, Arnold Casey Jones Sr., owned an auto shop. A group of Purple Dragon members (led by a young Hun) burned the shop down, killed his father and took his mother and sister hostage. The badly beaten Casey", "title": "Casey Jones (Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.12, "text": "Mighty Mutanimals to put an end to Zeck and Steranko in \"\"The Big Blowout\"\". Casey Jones has lead roles in four of the six \"\"Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles\"\" films. In the first film, he is portrayed by Elias Koteas. He is a former professional ice hockey player who had turned vigilante after his career ended early due to an injury. He encounters Raphael while attacking some purse-snatchers. Raphael stops Casey from harming the thieves, whereupon Casey turns his aggression on Raphael. Casey later sees Raphael alone on a rooftop surrounded by Foot soldiers and comes to the Turtles' aid in", "title": "Casey Jones (Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.02, "text": "film and played by \"\"Arrow\"\" star, Stephen Amell. Here, Jones is portrayed as a hot-headed prison guard who dreams of being a NYC Detective. After the Shredder escapes from custody and Bebop and Rocksteady beat him up and steal his armored vehicle Casey decides to hunt the two criminals on his own. Tracking them to the TCRI building, Jones notices April being pursued by the Foot and grabs from his trunk his hockey stick and mask, which he uses to fight the Foot Clan. He is quickly introduced to the turtles and becomes a butt of their jokes, with Raph", "title": "Casey Jones (Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.86, "text": "Amell was cast as Casey Jones, after test reading alongside several different actors. Amell acknowledged the character bore similarities to his Oliver Queen from \"\"Arrow\"\". He stated the characters are \"\"fundamentally different\"\" from one another, but that Casey did resemble Oliver from older versions. On April 23, Tyler Perry was cast as scientist Baxter Stockman, replacing K. Todd Freeman, who played the role in the 2014 film. On April 27, Brian Tee joined the cast as the Shredder, replacing Tohoru Masamune from the first film. On April 30, Laura Linney was cast in an unspecified role. On May 14, Gary", "title": "Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles: Out of the Shadows" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.38, "text": "third entries of the original film series) was confirmed to play the role of Slash. Recurring TMNT character Casey Jones was confirmed to appear in the second season of the series, where he is voiced by Josh Peck. Jason Biggs departed the role of Leonardo after the 19th episode of season 2 and was temporarily replaced by Dominic Catrambone. Seth Green assumed the role beginning in season 3. <onlyinclude></onlyinclude> Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (2012 TV series) (season 2) The second season of \"\"Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles\"\" aired on Nickelodeon from October 12, 2013 to September 26, 2014. On October 2,", "title": "Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (2012 TV series) (season 2)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.36, "text": "different actress was cast for the role of April O'Neil, with Paige Turco replacing Judith Hoag from the first film. The character of Casey Jones, who was prominent in the first movie, did not appear here (though he did return in the following movie). Ernie Reyes Jr., who was Donatello's fight double in the first film, was cast as a new character, Keno, as the producers admired Reyes and his performance in the first movie so much they asked him to join the sequel. Todd W. Langen returned from the first film to write the screenplay. The characters of Bebop", "title": "Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles II: The Secret of the Ooze" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.34, "text": "with Dave Green directing. The sequel was announced on August 10, 2014, two days after the first film was released. The original cast (with the exception of Johnny Knoxville) returns with Stephen Amell, Brian Tee, Tyler Perry, and Gary Anthony Williams joining as Casey Jones, Shredder, Baxter Stockman, and Bebop respectively. WWE wrestler Sheamus was later confirmed to portray Rocksteady. Kevin Eastman was working on a fourth \"\"Ninja Turtles\"\" film between 1995 and 1997 titled \"\"TMNT 4: The Next Mutation\"\" or \"\"TMNT 4: The Foot Walks Again\"\". In 2012, Heritage Auctions published concept arts showing a fifth turtle named Kirby,", "title": "Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (film series)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.25, "text": "Japanese version, he was voiced by Issei Futamata and Akio Ōtsuka (NHK-BS2 Version). In the 2003 animated series, Jones has a much more important role. He speaks in a Brooklyn accent, voiced by Marc Thompson in English and Tokuyoshi Kawashima in Japanese. This incarnation's personality is on par with Raphael's. Raphael first meets Casey while the vigilante tries to stop a mugging by the Purple Dragons. Seeing a lot of himself in Casey, Raphael tries to reason with him and prevent him from letting his anger get the best of him (Raphael himself had just severely injured Michelangelo and was", "title": "Casey Jones (Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.83, "text": "months later. In January 2015, Fuller and Form told that the sequel would start filming in New York and Buffalo in April 2015. In March 2015, Victoria's Secret's supermodel Alessandra Ambrosio was cast as herself and a love interest to Vern, also Los Angeles Clippers and Charlotte Hornets players DeAndre Jordan, Matt Barnes, J.J. Redick, Austin Rivers and Spencer Hawes made cameos in the film. It was also announced that actor Stephen Amell has been cast as Casey Jones for the sequel. In April 2015, Paramount officially confirmed that Bebop and Rocksteady would appear in the sequel and showed the", "title": "Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (2014 film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.67, "text": "playing the role of Baxter Stockman and Nolan North would be playing a race of aliens known as the Kraang, while Roseanne Barr is confirmed to voice their leader, Kraang Prime. Actress Kelly Hu confirmed her role as Karai in May 2012. Corey Feldman was confirmed to play the role of Slash. Recurring TMNT character Casey Jones began appearing in the second season, and is voiced by former Nickelodeon star Josh Peck. Production art was leaked on the Nickelodeon website before it was taken down. The images showed the designs of all four turtles, Shredder, Splinter, a teenage April O'Neil", "title": "Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (2012 TV series)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.66, "text": "co-creator Kevin Eastman makes a cameo appearance as a pizza delivery man named after himself in the film's opening. Jill Martin also made a cameo appearance in the basketball scene in the film. Judith Hoag, who previously played April O'Neil in the original 1990 film, plays a cameo as Rita, April's boss, in a deleted scene. Jane Wu plays Jade, a police officer. After the 2014 film exceeded box office expectations, Paramount and Nickelodeon officially announced a sequel was greenlit, and set to be released in theatres on June 3, 2016, with plans to incorporate the characters Casey Jones and", "title": "Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles: Out of the Shadows" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.61, "text": "the subsequent attack. He is referred to by Michelangelo as \"\"Wayne Gretzky on steroids.\"\" Casey Jones joins the Turtles to assist them against the Shredder and the Foot, mentions to April that he was a professional ice hockey player until he got injured, and ultimately rescues Splinter from the Foot's headquarters and crushes the Shredder in a garbage truck. He also falls in love with April in the process. In the third film, Casey (once again portrayed by Elias Koteas) returns at the Turtles' request to assist Splinter in watching over the four honor guards that were transported to the", "title": "Casey Jones (Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.53, "text": "present when the Turtles would take their place in feudal Japan. Koteas also appears as an ancestor of Jones named Whit who, like his descendant, ends up helping the Turtles despite anti-heroic tendencies. He also shows a romantic interest in April, as Casey does. It is implied that Casey had gone away for a while, explaining his absence in the second film. Casey appears in the 2007 \"\"TMNT\"\" film, and is voiced by Chris Evans. By the time the film takes place, Casey is now in a relationship with April and he works for her shipping company as a delivery", "title": "Casey Jones (Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.27, "text": "Koteas played the supporting role of Specialist Pete Deveber in \"\"Gardens Of Stone\"\" (1987). He is best known for playing the lead role of Thomas Daggett in the American film \"\"The Prophecy\"\", as well as the sports-crazed vigilante Casey Jones in the \"\"Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles\"\" films. Koteas went on to play the demonically-possessed serial killer Edgar Reese in the Denzel Washington thriller \"\"Fallen\"\". He also appeared in John Hughes' \"\"Some Kind of Wonderful\"\", Atom Egoyan's \"\"The Adjuster\"\", \"\"Exotica\"\", \"\"Ararat\"\", Terrence Malick's \"\"The Thin Red Line\"\" and David Cronenberg's \"\"Crash\"\". Koteas also made an appearance in Season 4 of \"\"The", "title": "Elias Koteas" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.25, "text": "Henson's Creature Shop. The first sequel, titled \"\"\"\", expands on the Turtles' origin story while claiming the distinction as Vanilla Ice's film debut. The film was dedicated to puppeteer Jim Henson. It also introduced the Turtles' human friend Keno (Ernie Reyes Jr.) and Shredder's mutant henchmen Tokka and Rahzar. This film was internationally released by 20th Century Fox. The third film in the series, \"\"Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles III\"\", features Elias Koteas reprising his role as Casey Jones. The plot revolves around the \"\"Sacred Sands of Time\"\", a mystical scepter which transports the Turtles and April back in time to", "title": "Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (film series)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.17, "text": "like persona, who goes after all sorts of criminals, from robbers to litterers. He never takes off his mask on screen, even when once going undercover in a business suit. Appearing in only five episodes of the series, this version of Casey does not play a role as central as his comic book counterpart: He doesn't have a friendship with Raphael, nor a relationship with April – he doesn't even encounter her until season 5's \"\"Leonardo Cuts Loose\"\", though later they do team up in episodes \"\"Night of the Rogues\"\" and \"\"Cyber-Turtles\"\". Casey was voiced by Pat Fraley. In the", "title": "Casey Jones (Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.17, "text": "debuting Stephen Amell as Casey Jones. Dave Green replaced Liebesman as the director. Initially, Mirage allowed employees and freelancers to retain the rights to characters they created for the TMNT Universe but had never licensed for media and merchandise outside comic books. Eventually, due to the difficulty of keeping track of everyone's rights, Mirage made TMNT character creators sign retroactive work-for-hire contracts. One creator who did not sign over the rights to his TMNT work was \"\"Swamp Thing\"\" veteran Rick Veitch. Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles The Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (often shortened to TMNT or Ninja Turtles) are four fictional", "title": "Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.09, "text": "Elias Koteas Elias Koteas (born March 11, 1961) is a Canadian film and television actor. He appeared in Atom Egoyan's \"\"The Adjuster\"\", \"\"Exotica\"\", Terrence Malick's \"\"The Thin Red Line\"\", David Cronenberg's \"\"Crash\"\" and as Casey Jones in the first and third live-action Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles films\"\".\"\" Koteas was born in Montreal, Quebec, Canada, to a father who worked as a mechanic for the Canadian National Railways, and a milliner mother. His parents are both of Greek descent, from the Mani Peninsula, and he is a fluent Greek speaker. Koteas attended Vanier College in Montreal before leaving to attend the", "title": "Elias Koteas" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.95, "text": "man, spending his nights continuing his vigilante activities. Through this, he meets Raphael as the Nightwatcher, becoming his sidekick - though he claims Raphael is the sidekick. At the beginning of the film, he is the only character to know that Raphael is the Nightwatcher. When he meets Raphael in costume, the latter is at first confused as to how he was able to figure it out, where Casey responds, \"\"Wasn't that hard, man. Y'know, you look like a big metal turtle,\"\" and Raphael says, rather despondently, \"\"It's that obvious, huh?\"\" Jones appears in \"\"\"\", the sequel to the 2014", "title": "Casey Jones (Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.95, "text": "Casey Jones (film) Casey Jones, also known as Casey Jones: The Movie, is a short fan film written, filmed, edited and directed by Polaris Banks based on the Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles characters. The film premiered August 14, 2011 in Austin, Texas at the Marchesa Hall & Theater, and on the internet on September 18, 2011. At the hockey rink, Casey's coach berates him again for body checking another player. His cousin, Sid then calls him a benchwarmer, causing Casey to hit him in the face with his hockey stick out of anger. The coach then kicks Casey off of", "title": "Casey Jones (film)" } ]

[ "Sarah Jane Thomas" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.11, "text": "to Barry (Mike Grady). Also making her first appearance in the film was Thora Hird as Seymour's sister and Glenda's mother, Edie, as well as re-introducing Gordon Wharmby as Edie's husband Wesley, previously seen in three popular one-off appearances. The second film proved a success and all four new characters were carried over to the show beginning with the ninth series in 1986. A documentary film was commissioned to celebrate the 25th anniversary of \"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\". Produced and directed by Alan J. W. Bell, it featured interviews with the majority of cast and crew members, outtakes from", "title": "Last of the Summer Wine" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.84, "text": "she appeared in Special Branch (1970). Thomas appeared in the popular sitcom Last Of The Summer Wine In 1985, as Glenda. She continued with the series until it finished in 2010. Her other appearances included The Velvet Glove (1977), as a Nurse, Together (1980), as Alison Warner and Worzel Gummidge (1979–81), as Enid Simmons, Miss Maple and Enid The Maid. Thomas’s only film role came in 1995 when she appeared in Madagascar Skin (1995). In December 2007, Thomas starred in \"\"Cinderella\"\" at the Assembly Hall Theatre as the Fairy Godmother, appearing with Tom Vaughan, from Hollyoaks, and Barney Harwood. In", "title": "Sarah Thomas (actress)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.52, "text": "episode \"\"The Bengal Tiger\"\", \"\"Citizen Smith\"\" (series regular, Ken Mills), \"\"Look and Read\"\", \"\"Dr Ballantyne\"\", \"\"Sweet Sixteen\"\", 161 episodes of \"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\" playing Barry Wilkinson, husband of Glenda, \"\"Colin's Sandwich\"\", \"\"Up the Garden Path\"\" and \"\"Not with a Bang\"\". His film credits include \"\"Carry On Loving\"\" (1970), \"\"Up the Front\"\" (1972), \"\"Symptoms\"\" (1974), \"\"The Return of the Pink Panther\"\" (1975) opposite Peter Sellers, \"\"I'm Not Feeling Myself Tonight\"\" (1976), \"\"Britannia Hospital\"\" (1982), \"\"Bert Rigby, You're a Fool\"\" (1989) and \"\"\"\" (2011). A regular performer on radio, Grady played Rob Pengelly in \"\"Waggoner's Walk\"\", a BBC Radio 2", "title": "Mike Grady (actor)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.22, "text": "\"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\". becoming a regular in the 30th series in 2009, finally receiving a name (“Toby Mulbery-Smith”), moving next door to Barry and Glenda (Mike Grady and Sarah Thomas) and befriending Morton (Christopher Beeny). Although Bannister appeared in a few films including \"\"Reach for the Sky\"\" (1956), \"\"Au Pair Girls\"\" (1972) and the 1977 film version of \"\"Are You Being Served?\"\", he worked mostly in the theatre, with credits including \"\"Billy Liar\"\" and the farce \"\"Move Over, Mrs Markham\"\". Bannister also performed in Shakespeare and was a regular in pantomime for more than 35 years, nearly always", "title": "Trevor Bannister" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.77, "text": "commissioned a film based on a comedy programme for original broadcast on television. They nevertheless commissioned a ninety-minute film named \"\"Getting Sam Home\"\", which was broadcast on 27 December 1983, and started a trend which would continue with other British sitcoms, including \"\"Only Fools and Horses\"\". Following the success of \"\"Getting Sam Home\"\", a second film was made during 1985, Broadcast on 1 January 1986. Titled \"\"Uncle of the Bride\"\", the film featured the introduction of Michael Aldridge as Seymour Utterthwaite, the new third man of the trio. The plot centred on the marriage of Seymour's niece, Glenda (Sarah Thomas),", "title": "Last of the Summer Wine" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.28, "text": "Sarah Thomas (actress) Sarah Jane Thomas (born 5 June 1952) is a British actress, born in London, probably best known for her television appearances as Enid Simmons in \"\"Worzel Gummidge\"\" (1980), and as Glenda Wilkinson in \"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\" (1986–2010). Thomas also made a brief cameo appearance in the fifth episode of the original Blackadder series (1983), 'the Witchsmeller Pursuivant', as a peasant girl who dies of the Black Death in the pre-credit sequence. She also appeared in a Christmas episode of Heartbeat (December 29, 1996), called 'Charity Begins at Home.' Thomas began her career on screen when", "title": "Sarah Thomas (actress)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.14, "text": "Last of the Summer Wine (series 9) Last of the Summer Wine's ninth series originally aired on BBC1 between 1 January 1986 and 27 December 1987. All episodes from this series were written by Roy Clarke and produced and directed by Alan J. W. Bell. The ninth series was released on DVD in region 2 as a box set on 5 May 2008. The trio in this series consisted of: Seymour (1986–1990) Edie (1986–2003) Barry (1986-1990, 1996–2010) Glenda (1986–2010) Eli (1987–2002) PC Walsh (1986–2010) (aka Second Policeman) Wally Batty (1975, 1976–1987) \"\"Crusher\"\" Milburn (1984–1987) New Year Special (1986) Christmas Special", "title": "Last of the Summer Wine (series 9)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.53, "text": "Barry trying to better himself (at the insistence of Glenda), and Tom trying to stay one step ahead of the repo man. \"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\" is the longest-running comedy programme in Britain, and the longest running situation comedy in the world. Each series has between six and twelve episodes; most were thirty minutes in length, with some specials running longer. There were 295 episodes and 31 series between 1973 and 2010, counting the pilot, all episodes of the series, specials, and two films. In 1978, the BBC commissioned a \"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\" Christmas special instead of", "title": "Last of the Summer Wine" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.55, "text": "Jean Fergusson Jean Fergusson (born 30 December 1944 in Wakefield, West Riding of Yorkshire) is a British television and theatre actress, who is best known for playing the part of Marina on the British situation comedy \"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\" from 1985 until it was discontinued in 2010, and her role as Dorothy Hoyle in the soap \"\"Coronation Street\"\". In theatre, Fergusson's show \"\"She Knows You Know!\"\", in which she portrayed the comedian Hylda Baker, performed at the Vaudeville Theatre, was nominated for a 1998 Laurence Olivier Theatre Award for Best Entertainment of the 1997 season. and she was", "title": "Jean Fergusson" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.45, "text": "2008/09, she again starred as the Fairy Godmother in \"\"Cinderella\"\", at the Grand Theatre in Swansea, alongside Su Pollard and Chris Jarvis. From December 2009 to January 2010 she appeared in \"\"Jack and the Beanstalk\"\" at the Malvern Theatre, alongside Mike Fischetti and Colin Baker. Sarah Thomas (actress) Sarah Jane Thomas (born 5 June 1952) is a British actress, born in London, probably best known for her television appearances as Enid Simmons in \"\"Worzel Gummidge\"\" (1980), and as Glenda Wilkinson in \"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\" (1986–2010). Thomas also made a brief cameo appearance in the fifth episode of the", "title": "Sarah Thomas (actress)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.83, "text": "\"\"A Roof Over My Head\"\". She had small parts in \"\"Minder\"\" and \"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\". In 1986, she acted in a party political broadcast for the SDP–Liberal Alliance. Baron also appeared in the 1987 Christmas special of \"\"The Two Ronnies\"\". Baron then went on to appear in the BBC Two comedy series \"\"KYTV\"\". In the 1990s, Baron played Auntie Pat in five episodes of the ITV sitcom \"\"The Upper Hand\"\" (1992–93). Baron then went on to star in the children's television series \"\"Come Outside\"\" (1993–97) playing Auntie Mabel, an everyday woman living in a bungalow, set in Denham", "title": "Lynda Baron" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.77, "text": "home. In her 70s she developed Alzheimer's disease and in 1981 she moved to Brinsworth House, the retirement home for performers, in Twickenham, London. In 1984, she moved to a psychiatric hospital in Epsom, Surrey, where she died two years later, aged 81, from bronchial pneumonia. Actress Jean Fergusson, known for appearances in \"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\", wrote a biography and devised and starred in a tribute show, \"\"She Knows Y' Know!\"\", at London's Vaudeville Theatre in 1997. The show won the Laurence Olivier Award for Best Entertainment in 1998. Alison Steadman played Baker in the play \"\"Our Hylda\"\"", "title": "Hylda Baker" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.38, "text": "Robert Fyfe Robert Fyfe is a Scottish actor, best known for his role as Howard in the long-running British sitcom \"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\" from 1985 to 2010. He was born in Alloa, Scotland. He appeared in the movies \"\"Xtro\"\", \"\"The 51st State\"\", \"\"Around the World in 80 Days, Gaolbreak\"\" and \"\"Babel\"\". In 2012 he appeared in \"\"Cloud Atlas\"\". Other credits include guest appearances on \"\"Z-Cars\"\", \"\"Survivors\"\", \"\"The Gentle Touch\"\", \"\"The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes\"\" and \"\"Monarch of the Glen\"\". Fyfe appeared as Malcolm Lagg, a lollipop man, in \"\"Coronation Street\"\" in December 2012. His character was seen training", "title": "Robert Fyfe" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.28, "text": "reprised their roles as Compo and Clegg, Brian Wilde chose not to take part because of personal differences with Owen. The show focused on the men's interaction with Clegg's new neighbour, Howard (Kenneth Waller), and his wife, Pearl, played by a local actress. The first act built up to the appearance of Marina (Jean Fergusson), who was in correspondence with Howard. At the end of the first act, Marina was revealed to be a blonde sexpot. Howard and Marina's story line was partly based on an early subplot of the television show. In the first series, the librarian, Mr. Wainwright,", "title": "Last of the Summer Wine" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.14, "text": "second summer season, once again playing Marina. Robert Fyfe replaced Waller in the role of Howard, and Juliette Kaplan took the role of Pearl for this season. Although the new characters were not originally intended to be carried over to the television programme, Roy Clarke included them in four of the following six episodes of the 1985 series, beginning with the episode \"\"Catching Digby's Donkey\"\". All three characters remained until the end of the sitcom. An amended version of the show toured across Britain in 1987. Sallis was reluctant to appear in the new production, and his role in the", "title": "Last of the Summer Wine" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.08, "text": "up with the idea that the Eternals would not blink and cast actors who she believed could provide detached performances. Cumming recalled Peter Sallis had played a similarly detached character in the 1974 BBC drama \"\"The Pallisers\"\", and cast him in the role of Striker. Sallis was present during the rehearsals for the serial but when production was delayed he was unavailable for the new filming dates, being committed to filming Last of the Summer Wine and was forced to drop out of the production, being replaced by Keith Barron. Lynda Baron was cast as Captain Wrack, having previously participated", "title": "Enlightenment (Doctor Who)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.97, "text": "The original cast of \"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\" also included a handful of characters with whom the trio regularly interacted. Kathy Staff was chosen to play Compo's neighbour, Nora Batty. Gilbert was initially sceptical about casting Staff but changed his mind after she padded herself to look bigger and read from a scene between her character and Owen's. This group was rounded out by characters at two locations frequented by the trio: John Comer and Jane Freeman as Sid and Ivy, the quarrelling husband-and-wife owners of the local café; and Blake Butler and Rosemary Martin as Mr Wainwright and", "title": "Last of the Summer Wine" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.94, "text": "axing in December 2008, whilst director Alan J.W. Bell also credited the series to fan reaction. The series continued with the same trio from series 30, with Russ Abbot (Hobbo), Burt Kwouk (Entwistle), and Brian Murphy (Alvin). Peter Sallis (Clegg) and Frank Thornton (Truly), who were previously central characters, remained, but were now secondary characters, only taping studio scenes owing to the cost of insurance for actors of their advanced age on location. Jane Freeman (Ivy) also filmed only in-studio scenes. On 2 June 2010, the BBC announced that the 31st series would be the last, despite the show still", "title": "Last of the Summer Wine (series 31)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.92, "text": "especially for Sallis, who liked the character and agreed to play him. He was soon joined by an actor he had previously worked with, Michael Bates as Cyril Blamire. James Gilbert wanted Bates as Blamire because of his reputation as a comedy actor, and Bates loved the role. Compo Simmonite was the last role to be cast in the original trio. Gilbert had seen film actor Bill Owen playing northern characters in the Royal Court Theatre and proposed to cast him as Compo. Clarke, who initially saw Owen as an archetypal cockney who could not play as solid a northern", "title": "Last of the Summer Wine" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.83, "text": "the long-running British sitcom \"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\". Owen's character is a scruffy working-class pensioner, often exploited by the bossy characters played by Michael Bates, Brian Wilde, Michael Aldridge and Frank Thornton for dirty jobs, stunts and escapades, while their indomitably docile friend Norman Clegg, played by Peter Sallis, follows and watches with a smirk. He wore a woollen hat and spent much of his time lusting after dowdy housewife Nora Batty. As Compo, Owen saw off several co-stars. The series, starting in 1973 and finishing in 2010, is today the world's longest-running comedy series. Owen became an icon,", "title": "Bill Owen (actor)" } ]

[ "zero‑g" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.31, "text": "space, and how fast they can re-adapt to the Earth's environment after returning from space. Space medicine also seeks to develop preventative and palliative measures to ease the suffering caused by living in an environment to which humans are not well adapted. During takeoff and reentry space travelers can experience several times normal gravity. An untrained person can usually withstand about 3g, but can blackout at 4 to 6g. G-force in the vertical direction is more difficult to tolerate than a force perpendicular to the spine because blood flows away from the brain and eyes. First the person experiences temporary", "title": "Effect of spaceflight on the human body" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.19, "text": "pointed downward toward Earth, which accelerated its descent significantly. Instead of the expected acceleration in such an emergency situation of 15 \"\"g\"\" (147 m/s²), the cosmonauts experienced up to 21.3 g (209 m/s²). Despite very high overloading, the capsule's parachutes opened properly and slowed the craft to a successful landing after a flight of only 21 minutes. The capsule landed southwest of Gorno-Altaisk at a point north of the Chinese border. The capsule landed on a snow-covered slope and began rolling downhill towards a sheer drop before it was stopped by the parachutes becoming snagged on vegetation. Having landed in", "title": "Soyuz 7K-T No.39" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.94, "text": "off heading by 15 degrees to the right. While descending, at the aircraft encountered rapidly increasing aerodynamic pressure which impinged on the airframe, causing the X-15 to enter a violent Mach 5 spin. As the X-15 neared , it was diving at Mach 3.93 and experiencing more than 15 \"\"g\"\" vertically (positive and negative), and 8 g laterally, which inevitably exceeded the design limits of the aircraft. The aircraft broke up 10 minutes and 35 seconds after launch, killing Adams. The United States Air Force posthumously awarded him Astronaut Wings for his last flight. An excerpt from NASA's biography page", "title": "Michael J. Adams" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.83, "text": "orbit, it was not possible for the spacecraft to change its trajectory except by initiating reentry. Each orbit would typically take 88 minutes to complete. The lowest point of the orbit, called perigee, was at about altitude, and the highest point, called apogee, was about altitude. When leaving orbit (E), the angle of retrofire was 34° downward from the flight path angle. Retrorockets fired for 10 seconds each (F) in a sequence where one started 5 seconds after the other. During reentry (G), the astronaut would experience about 8 g (11–12 g on a suborbital mission). The temperature around the", "title": "Project Mercury" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.83, "text": "arterial saturation of oxygen decreases rapidly as much as 70% (6000 m), and decreases more at higher altitudes. g-forces are mostly experienced by the body during flight, especially high speed flight and space travel. This includes positive g-force, negative g-force and zero g-force, caused by simple acceleration, deceleration and centrifugal acceleration. When an airplane turns, centrifugal acceleration is determined by ƒ=mv2/r. This indicates that if speed increases, centrifugal acceleration force also increases in proportion to the square of the speed. When an aviator is submitted to positive g-force in acceleration, the blood will move to the inferior part of the", "title": "Aerospace physiology" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.81, "text": "cancelled out, leaving the plane to behave as it would if it were free-falling in a vacuum. During this period, the plane's occupants experience 22 seconds of weightlessness, before experiencing about 22 seconds of 1.8 \"\"g\"\" acceleration (nearly twice their normal weight) during the pull-out from the parabola. A typical flight lasts around two hours, during which 30 parabolae are flown. Versions of such airplanes have been operated by NASA's Reduced Gravity Research Program since 1973, where the unofficial nickname originated. NASA later adopted the official nickname 'Weightless Wonder' for publication. NASA's current Reduced Gravity Aircraft, \"\"Weightless Wonder VI\"\", a", "title": "Weightlessness" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.81, "text": "a trained pilot is now expected to endure accelerations of up to nine g without blacking out. Astronauts wear g-suits similar to aviators but face different challenges due to the effects of microgravity. Aviator g-suits apply uniform pressure to the lower legs to minimize the effects of high acceleration but research from the Canadian Space Agency implies there might be a benefit in having a suit for astronauts that uses a \"\"milking action\"\" to increase blood flow to the upper body. Pilots in Red Bull Air Race World Championship have worn a g-suit called g-Race Suit since the 2009 season.", "title": "G-suit" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.48, "text": "axes if it is dropped or otherwise put into a ballistic trajectory (also known as an inertial trajectory), so that it experiences \"\"free fall,\"\" as do astronauts in orbit (astronauts experience small tidal accelerations called microgravity, which are neglected for the sake of discussion here). Some amusement park rides can provide several seconds at near-zero g. Riding NASA's \"\"Vomit Comet\"\" provides near-zero g for about 25 seconds at a time. G-force The gravitational force, or more commonly, g-force, is a measurement of the type of acceleration that causes a perception of weight. Despite the name, it is incorrect to consider", "title": "G-force" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.42, "text": "mission. The Apollo astronauts that walked on the Moon also received training for geology fieldwork on the Lunar surface. The effects of launching and landing has various effects on astronauts, with the most significant effects that occur being space motion sickness, orthostatic intolerance, and cardiovascular events. Space motion sickness is an event that can occur within minutes of being in changing gravity environments (i.e. from 1g on Earth prior to launch to more than 1g during launch, and then from microgravity in space to hypergravity during re-entry and again to 1g after landing). The symptoms range from drowsiness and headaches,", "title": "Astronaut training" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.25, "text": "possible that mission operations will be impacted. The significance of these results on the morbidity to astronauts has not been elucidated, however. It is to be noted that studies, to date, have been carried out with relatively small numbers of animals (<10 per dose group); this means that testing of dose threshold effects at lower doses (<0.5 Gy) has not yet been carried out to a sufficient extent. As the problem of extrapolating space radiation effects in animals to humans will be a challenge for space radiation research, such research could become limited by the population size that is typically", "title": "Central nervous system effects from radiation exposure during spaceflight" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.17, "text": "small model organisms. \"\"Weightless Wonder\"\" is the nickname for the NASA aircraft that flies parabolic trajectories and briefly provides a nearly weightless environment in which to train astronauts, conduct research, and film motion pictures. The parabolic trajectory creates a vertical linear acceleration which matches that of gravity, giving zero-g for a short time, usually 20–30 seconds, followed by approximately 1.8g for a similar period. The nickname Vomit Comet is also used to refer to motion sickness that is often experienced by the aircraft passengers during these parabolic trajectories. Such reduced gravity aircraft are nowadays operated by several organizations worldwide. A", "title": "Artificial gravity" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.17, "text": "then an and now an Airbus A310 Novespace created Air Zero G in 2012 to share the experience of weightlessness to 40 public passengers per flight, using the same A310 ZERO-G than for scientific experiences. These flights are sold by Avico, are mainly operated from Bordeaux-Merignac, France, and intend to promote European space research, allowing public passengers to feel weightlessness. Jean-François Clervoy, Chairman of Novespace and ESA astronaut, flies with Air Zero G one-day-astronauts on board A310 Zero-G. After the flight, he explains the quest of space and talks about the 3 space travels he did along his career. The", "title": "Weightlessness" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.16, "text": "tonnes per second. Newton's second law states that force is equal to mass multiplied by acceleration, or equivalently that acceleration is equal to force divided by mass, so as the mass decreased (and the force increased somewhat), acceleration rose. Including gravity, launch acceleration was only 1¼ \"\"g\"\", i.e., the astronauts felt 1¼ g while the rocket accelerated vertically at ¼ g. As the rocket rapidly lost mass, total acceleration including gravity increased to nearly 4 g at T+135 seconds. At this point, the inboard (center) engine was shut down to prevent acceleration from increasing beyond 4 g. When oxidizer or", "title": "Saturn V" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.12, "text": "to micro-g environments. Lost muscle mass leads to difficulty with movement, especially when astronauts return to earth. This can pose a safety issue if the need for emergency egress were to arise. Loss of muscle power makes it extremely difficult, if not impossible, for astronauts to climb through emergency egress hatches or create unconventional exit spaces in the case of a crash upon landing. Additionally, bone resorption and inadequate hydration in space can lead to the formation of kidney stones, and subsequent sudden incapacitation due to pain. If this were to occur during critical phases of flight, a capsule crash", "title": "Micro-g environment" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.06, "text": "the mission and the associated trajectory flown. SpaceLiner flight times from Australia to Europe, the chosen reference mission, should take 90 minutes. Shorter distances, such as Europe to California for example, would then be achievable in no more than 60 minutes. Acceleration loads for the passengers, and only during the propelled section of the flight, are designed to remain below 2.5 g, and well below those experienced by the Space Shuttle astronauts. The concept design also foresees the passenger cabin to function as an autonomous rescue capsule which can be separated from the vehicle in case of an emergency, thus", "title": "SpaceLiner" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.91, "text": "eyeballs-in (compared to 12 \"\"g\"\" eyeballs-out) for several minutes without loss of consciousness or apparent long-term harm. A G-suit is worn by aviators and astronauts who are subject to high levels of acceleration ('G'). It is designed to prevent a black-out and g-LOC (gravity-induced Loss Of Consciousness), due to the blood pooling in the lower part of the body when under G, thus depriving the brain of blood. Human centrifuges are exceptionally large centrifuges that test the reactions and tolerance of pilots and astronauts to acceleration above those experienced in the Earth's gravity. KBRwyle at Brooks City-Base in San Antonio,", "title": "High-G training" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.81, "text": "experienced about 8 g during reentry. (Gagarin's own report states \"\"over 10 g\"\".) At 07:55 UT, when Vostok 1 was still 7 km from the ground, the hatch of the spacecraft was released, and two seconds later Gagarin was ejected. At altitude, the main parachute was deployed from the Vostok spacecraft. Two schoolgirls witnessed the Vostok landing and described the scene: \"\"It was a huge ball, about two or three meters high. It fell, then it bounced and then it fell again. There was a huge hole where it hit the first time.\"\" Gagarin's parachute opened almost right away, and", "title": "Vostok 1" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.8, "text": "pulposus in the immediate postflight period. This study specifically compared the incidence of intervertebral disc damage in astronauts to an age-matched control population of persons who have never flown in space. This review also ought to clarify whether there is an increased risk for intervertebral disc damage due to: It is unclear if changes due to spaceflight increase the risk of intervertebral disc damage since there is evidence that many of the injured astronauts have previously had multiple exposures to excessive G-forces as high-performance jet pilots (6-20 G's) or to vibrational forces as helicopter pilots. The pathophysiology of intervertebral disc", "title": "Intervertebral disc damage and spaceflight" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.78, "text": "speed of to maintain aerodynamic efficiency. The design proposes passengers experience a maximum inertial acceleration of 0.5 g, about 2 or 3 times that of a commercial airliner on takeoff and landing. A number of routes have been proposed for Hyperloop systems that meet the approximate distance conditions for which a Hyperloop is hypothesized to provide improved transport times. Route \"\"proposals\"\" range from speculation described in company releases to business cases to signed agreements. The route suggested in the 2013 alpha-level design document was from the Greater Los Angeles Area to the San Francisco Bay Area. That conceptual system would", "title": "Hyperloop" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.75, "text": "environment on a body without traveling into space. Parabolic flight studies have provided a broad range of results regarding changes in the cardiovascular system in a micro-g environment. Parabolic flight studies have increased the understanding of orthostatic intolerance and decreased peripheral blood flow suffered by Astronauts returning to Earth. Due to the loss of blood to pump, the heart can atrophy in a micro-g environment. A weakened heart can result in low blood volume, low blood pressure and affect the body's ability to send oxygen to the brain without the individual becoming dizzy. Heart rhythm disturbances have also been seen", "title": "Micro-g environment" } ]

[ "Mariska Magdolna Hargitay" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.53, "text": "last full season to star Stephanie March as ADA Alexandra Cabot. Previous seasons had shown Christopher Meloni and Mariska Hargitay in every episode. The first episode to break this trend was \"\"Rotten\"\" which showed Detective Benson working primarily with Detective Tutuola. Actor Chad Lowe who had previously guest starred in the returned to the set of \"\"SVU\"\". However, instead of reprising his character, he directed the season finale. The episode \"\"Dominance\"\" introduced the CSU Captain Judith Siper played by actress and life science executive Caren Browning. Browning continued to appear in this role for the eight seasons that followed. As", "title": "Law & Order: Special Victims Unit (season 4)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.41, "text": "mentioned that many of the writing staff were fired during the first season because their scripts were not up to par. For the lead roles, Christopher Meloni was cast as Detective Elliot Stabler and Mariska Hargitay was cast as Detective Olivia Benson after they auditioned together. Hargitay, who had to move from Los Angeles to New York when she got the role, said she was able to do this on short notice because she was already planning on moving to New York to pursue a Broadway career. The squad commander role was filled by Dann Florek, who had portrayed Captain", "title": "Law & Order: Special Victims Unit (season 1)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.39, "text": "justice—and whose attacker was Olivia's biological father—figures in many later episodes. Some of the earliest revelations about Detective Benson's personal life are found in \"\"Stalked.\"\" In this episode, Bruce Kirkpatrick played a rapist who decides to intimidate the detectives once he learns that he is under investigation. An episode dealing with mental illness, \"\"The Third Guy,\"\" featured a guest performance by Denis O'Hare. He played an intellectually disabled rapist who elicits differing opinions in the SVU. The episode \"\"Closure\"\" aired shortly before Detective Brian Cassidy left the Special Victims Unit. However, because of its nonlinear storytelling, it portrayed Cassidy as", "title": "Law & Order: Special Victims Unit (season 1)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.34, "text": "Robert Greenblatt announced at the Television Critics Association winter press tour that Harry Connick, Jr. had been cast in a four-episode arc as new Executive ADA, David Haden, a dedicated, straight-shooting prosecutor who is assigned a case with Detective Benson (Mariska Hargitay). Although Benson is at first wary of Haden, they are both surprised to find they work well together. As the case develops, so does their relationship. Connick's first episode was \"\"Official Story\"\", which aired January 18. \"\"This is a home run on so many levels,\"\" said Mariska. \"\"The show is very fortunate to have Harry's extraordinary talent, and", "title": "Law & Order: Special Victims Unit (season 13)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.14, "text": "to the use of a name that was similar to her own and called for a boycott of \"\"SVU\"\" based on this. With the sixth episode \"\"Infiltrated\"\", Vincent Spano began playing FBI Agent Dean Porter, the case agent for Detective Benson's undercover work. The character would go on to cross paths with SVU detectives again in later episodes. In the seventh episode \"\"Underbelly\"\", Diane Neal had a scene with her husband Marcus Fitzgerald who played an ADA. In the eighth episode \"\"Cage\"\", Margo Martindale played Rita Gabler, a foster parent whose methods have a devastating effect on a young girl.", "title": "Law & Order: Special Victims Unit (season 8)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.09, "text": "follows the cases investigated by Olivia Benson (Mariska Hargitay) and her Manhattan Special Victims Unit colleagues. The show's focus is on detectives who investigate sexually based crimes and crimes against children, the elderly, and women. As of the start of season twenty, these detectives include Kelli Giddish, Ice-T, and Peter Scanavino. Philip Winchester stars as his \"\"Chicago\"\" character Peter Stone. \"\"Criminal Intent\"\" focuses on high-profile cases investigated by the Major Case Squad, with special focus on the actions of the criminals pursued, often including scenes from the victim's or perpetrator's lives not involving the police, thereby giving a hint as", "title": "Law & Order (franchise)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.08, "text": "The show starred Christopher Meloni as Detective Elliot Stabler and Mariska Hargitay as Detective Olivia Benson for its first twelve seasons until the former left the cast, unable to come to an agreement on his contract. As of November 29, 2018, \"\"Law & Order: Special Victims Unit\"\" has aired 444 original episodes. On May 9, 2018, NBC renewed the series for a twentieth season, which allowed it to tie the flagship \"\"Law & Order\"\" and \"\"Gunsmoke\"\" for the longest-running scripted drama in U.S. television history. The season premiered on September 27, 2018. The idea for \"\"Law & Order: Special Victims", "title": "Law & Order: Special Victims Unit" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.98, "text": "to the cast and crew. Executive producer Warren Leight revealed that the sixteenth season will follow the events of the previous season finale, with Detective Nick Amaro (Danny Pino) \"\"sent to the bowels of Queens to do traffic stops\"\". Prior to the conclusion of the fifteenth season and hence Sergeant Olivia Benson's (Mariska Hargitay) fostering of baby Noah Porter, Raúl Esparza (Rafael Barba) revealed that, \"\"Benson has a very big, life-changing event take place for her, which I think is gonna last for a while...she might make some choices that are really gonna change her life.\"\" NBC President Robert Greenblatt", "title": "Law & Order: Special Victims Unit (season 16)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.77, "text": "and not guilty of assault but deadlocks on the rape charge, and Benson says that he will likely serve a year in prison. Meanwhile, Benson anxiously awaits for the return of Detective Stabler (Christopher Meloni), who was put on administrative leave after the . After noticing two detectives from the Internal Affairs Board in the squad room, Benson reminds Captain Donald Cragen (Dann Florek) that the shooting was justified. However, Cragen tells Benson that Stabler will have to submit to a psychiatric exam before he can return to work, having been involved in five prior shootings. At the end, Cragen", "title": "Scorched Earth (Law & Order: Special Victims Unit)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.73, "text": "episode was written by Patrick Harbinson and directed by Ted Kotcheff. Unlike most other episodes of the series, the action takes place primarily in the police station with many scenes building suspense only by showing Detective Benson talk into a speaker phone. Hargitay won an Emmy Award for her portrayal of Benson in this episode. Three of the main cast members, Christopher Meloni, BD Wong, and Tamara Tunie do not appear. In its original broadcast, \"\"911\"\" pulled in 16.24 million viewers and a 5.8 rating in the age 18–49 viewer demographic. A nine-year-old girl named Maria calls 911 stating she", "title": "911 (Law & Order: Special Victims Unit)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.72, "text": "Karen Stern earned a nomination for Best Edited One-Hour Series for Commercial Television at the 2009 American Cinema Editors Awards. Detectives Elliot Stabler (Christopher Meloni) and Olivia Benson (Mariska Hargitay) are called to a fast food restaurant after employee Trini Martinez (Monica Raymund) is heard screaming in the manager's office. Benson persuades the manager, Dwight Lomax (Scott Adsit), to open the door and they see he has Trini bound and gagged. Dwight explains that he received a call from a Detective Milgrim, who told him to detain Trini and strip-search her for a stolen wallet. Stabler informs a devastated Dwight", "title": "Authority (Law & Order: Special Victims Unit)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.44, "text": "longest serving character in the \"\"Law & Order\"\" universe. She made her 400th credited appearance in the third episode of the eighteenth season of \"\"Law & Order: Special Victims Unit\"\", surpassing Donald Cragen as the character with the most credited appearances in the franchise. Hargitay's portrayal of Olivia Benson has received critical acclaim, and she has been the recipient of numerous awards and nominations, including an Emmy and a Golden Globe. Series creator Dick Wolf named his two lead detectives after his son, Elliot, and his daughter, Olivia. Wolf conceived Benson as a detective in the Manhattan Special Victims Unit,", "title": "Olivia Benson" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.44, "text": "sent to live with by his mother. Andre Braugher portrayed Bayard Ellis on a recurring basis. Ellis is a high-powered defense attorney for the underprivileged who becomes a civil rights champion, as well as a close friend to Detective Olivia Benson (Mariska Hargitay). Braugher guest starred in a sixth-season episode of the original \"\"Law & Order\"\" series as Frank Pembleton, who originally worked in the Baltimore City Police Department's Homicide Squad with Detective John Munch (Richard Belzer) on \"\"\"\". New showrunner Warren Leight stated about the addition of Ellis, \"\"I want the squad room and the legal team to have", "title": "Law & Order: Special Victims Unit (season 13)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.34, "text": "producer Warren Leight (story), and directed by freshman \"\"Law & Order: SVU\"\" director Michael Slovis. This episode is notable for ending the season thirteen story arcs for characters and , who were portrayed by Harry Connick, Jr. and Andre Braugher respectively; this episode also ending Detective Benson's relationship with EADA Haden who is promoted at the end of the episode. \"\"Justice Denied\"\" earned generally positive reviews, critics praising the break-up scene between Benson and Haden and Benson accepting Amaro as \"\"a good partner\"\"; the break-up scene made number 21 out of 25 on \"\"TV Guide's\"\" 2012 Best TV Episodes. According", "title": "Justice Denied (Law & Order: Special Victims Unit)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.3, "text": "the fourth longest-character in the \"\"Law & Order\"\" universe, behind Benson (410 episodes in \"\"\"\"), Cragen (400 episodes in the franchise), and John Munch (Richard Belzer) (246 episodes in the franchise). Van Buren joins the cast in the 1993 episode \"\"Sweeps\"\", succeeding Capt. Don Cragen (Dann Florek) as commander of the 27th Precinct Detective Squad after Cragen transfers to the Anti-Corruption Task Force. Throughout her run on the show, she oversees the work of detectives such as Lennie Briscoe, Mike Logan, Rey Curtis, Ed Green, Joe Fontana, Nick Falco, Nina Cassady, Cyrus Lupo, and Kevin Bernard. When her detectives make", "title": "Anita Van Buren" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.3, "text": "good partner. Amaro has the kind of calming and logical presence that really balances out some of the more hot-headed detectives.\"\" \"\"TV Guide's\"\" Kate Stanhope said of the break-up of Detective Benson and EADA Haden, \"\"Although it was a tearful end, taking such a close peek into Olivia's romantic life was daring by Law & Order standards, and the diversion paid off. Following the sudden departure of Det. Stabler (Christopher Meloni), it was nice, and possibly necessary, to see another door open for her after Stabler's was slammed shut without closure.\"\" Stanhope added, \"\"After showing her[self] so emotionally vulnerable at", "title": "Justice Denied (Law & Order: Special Victims Unit)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.28, "text": "Ben Cohen in this episode, to represent Castille. David Conrad, who had originally auditioned to play detective Nick Amaro, appeared in \"\"Internal Affairs\"\" as Officer West, together with Nadia Dajani as Officer Ryan Quinn, who were suspected of raping young women during their shifts. In \"\"Wonderland Story\"\", Sofia Vassilieva guest starred as Sarah Walsh, a rape victim who needed the help of Detective Benson after being raped again. Vassilieva first appeared as Walsh in the \"\"True Believers\"\". Munch's resignation in this episode welcomed back his ex-wives Gwen Munch (Carol Kane) and Billie Lou Hatfield (Ellen McElduff) and his former \"\"\"\"", "title": "Law & Order: Special Victims Unit (season 15)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.23, "text": "Wanda De Jesus only portrayed the character Lt. Arleen Gonzales in the premiere episode after leaving the cast in August 2010. In subsequent episodes the character is portrayed by Rachel Ticotin who had to re-shoot some of De Jesus' scenes. The lead detective, Rex Winters (Skeet Ulrich) was introduced in a \"\"\"\" episode, \"\"\"\" which originally aired directly before the \"\"Law & Order: LA\"\" premiere. The episode focused on an investigation involving a rape kit, which takes Detective Olivia Benson (Mariska Hargitay) from New York City to Los Angeles. In its original American broadcast on September 29, 2010, \"\"Hollywood\"\" was", "title": "Hollywood (Law & Order: LA)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.23, "text": "show focused around the detective pairings of Elliot Stabler & Olivia Benson and John Munch & Brian Cassidy. Stabler is a seasoned veteran of the unit who has seen it all and tries his best to protect his family from the horrors he sees every day. His partner Benson's difficult past as the child of a rape victim is the reason she joined the unit. Backing them up is John Munch, and his first partner Brian Cassidy. Munch is a transfer from Baltimore's homicide unit, who brings his acerbic wit, conspiracy theories, and street-honed investigative skills. While Cassidy is young", "title": "Law & Order: Special Victims Unit" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.19, "text": "Family members of both lead detectives appeared in the opening episode. Kathy Stabler, Elliot Stabler's wife, was played by Isabel Gillies. Gillies continued to play Kathy Stabler over the course of the next 11 years either as a guest star or a recurring actress. She recalled that she was in the middle of buying a wedding dress when she got the call to be on \"\"SVU\"\". Elizabeth Ashley was cast to play Serena Benson, Olivia's mother. Serena Benson did not appear in \"\"SVU\"\" again but was mentioned several times. Her character's history of being a rape victim who never got", "title": "Law & Order: Special Victims Unit (season 1)" } ]

[ "Kathleen Nolan" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 27.03, "text": "best known television role was as a co-star on the popular sitcom \"\"The Real McCoys\"\", playing Kate, the wife of Luke McCoy (Richard Crenna). On February 23, 1961, she was thrown from a horse and injured during the filming of an episode. She then missed four months of work and was \"\"in and out of the hospital many times\"\" before returning to the series to perform in the episode broadcast on June 15, 1961. Nolan left \"\"The Real McCoys\"\" prior to its final season (1962-1963). At the time, the series also switched networks from ABC to CBS. The time slot", "title": "Kathleen Nolan" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.91, "text": "Kathleen Nolan Kathleen Nolan (born Jocelyn Schrum, September 27, 1933) is an American actress. From 1957 to 1962, she played the role of Kate McCoy, a housewife in the Walter Brennan ABC television series \"\"The Real McCoys\"\". Born in St. Louis, Missouri, Nolan first appeared on stage on the showboat \"\"Goldenrod\"\" when she was 13 months old. She acted on the showboat for 12 years. Her family acted in tent shows and had their own troupe, the Circle Stock Company. She graduated from high school in St. Louis and sang on a radio station there. Nolan served for two terms", "title": "Kathleen Nolan" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.83, "text": "divorced May 19, 1965. They had a son, Spencer, born September 19, 1963. Kathleen Nolan Kathleen Nolan (born Jocelyn Schrum, September 27, 1933) is an American actress. From 1957 to 1962, she played the role of Kate McCoy, a housewife in the Walter Brennan ABC television series \"\"The Real McCoys\"\". Born in St. Louis, Missouri, Nolan first appeared on stage on the showboat \"\"Goldenrod\"\" when she was 13 months old. She acted on the showboat for 12 years. Her family acted in tent shows and had their own troupe, the Circle Stock Company. She graduated from high school in St.", "title": "Kathleen Nolan" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.53, "text": "twice as Gladys Purvis, the widowed mother of series character Kate McCoy, with Jay Novello in one of those appearances as Gladys' intended second husband, a retired photographer from Fresno. Malcolm Cassell appeared several times as Hassie McCoy's boyfriend, Tommy. Edward Everett Horton played J. Luther Medwick, the grandfather of Hassie's other boyfriend, Jerry; Medwick and Amos soon clash. Verna Felton, a member of the \"\"December Bride\"\" cast, appeared once as Cousin Naomi Vesper. Jesse White, known as the Maytag repairman in the television commercial and subsequently a cast member of CBS's \"\"The Ann Sothern Show\"\", portrayed a used car", "title": "The Real McCoys" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.48, "text": "salesman named \"\"San Fernando Harry\"\" who clashes with Amos McCoy in \"\"The New Car\"\" (October 2, 1958). On June 1, 1961, Amos, Luke, and Kate return to West Virginia for the 100th birthday gathering of \"\"Grandmother McCoy\"\", played by Jane Darwell. In one episode, Lee Van Cleef played a sentry; in another Tom Skerritt appeared as a letter carrier. The episode \"\"The Tycoon\"\" (August 30, 1960) four years later coincidentally became the title of Brennan's next ABC sitcom, \"\"The Tycoon\"\", with his co-star Van Williams. Barbara Stanwyck made a cameo appearance in the 1959 episode, \"\"The McCoys Go to Hollywood\"\",", "title": "The Real McCoys" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.09, "text": "1963, and Josephine Kempton in \"\"The Case of the Grinning Gorilla\"\" in 1965. However, in 1966 she played the role of murderess Henny McLeod in \"\"The Case of the Avenging Angel.\"\" In 1958 and 1959, she was cast in two episodes as Gladys Purvis, the mother of series character Kate McCoy, played by Kathleen Nolan, in the ABC sitcom \"\"The Real McCoys\"\", with Walter Brennan and Richard Crenna. She appeared twice on the NBC western series \"\"The Californians\"\", once as Belle Calhoun in \"\"Skeleton in the Closet\"\" (1958) and then as Maude Sorel in \"\"The Painted Lady\"\" (1959). She guest-starred", "title": "Lurene Tuttle" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.34, "text": "which also features Dorothy Provine, and a glimpse of the Desilu Studios, where the series was filmed. In 1961, Fay Wray is featured in the episode \"\"Theatre in the Barn\"\", as herself. She volunteers to direct a local amateur production to raise money for the Grange. Just before \"\"The Real McCoys\"\" ended its run on ABC, Nolan left the series in a contract dispute and was written out of the remaining scripts: her character of Kate died, but details were never given. Hassie left home to attend college, and Little Luke joined the United States Army. She appeared only in", "title": "The Real McCoys" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.33, "text": "underwent a change in format, the character of Walter Denton was dropped. Crenna then joined the cast of the comedy series \"\"The Real McCoys\"\", as Luke McCoy. Kathleen Nolan was cast as his young wife, Kate McCoy. Later, Crenna became one of the four directors of the series during its six-year run (1957–63). In the 1960s, Richard Crenna directed many episodes of \"\"The Andy Griffith Show\"\" credited as \"\"Dick Crenna\"\". He also directed episodes of \"\"Lou Grant\"\", which ran on CBS from 1977-82. Crenna portrayed California state senator James Slattery in the CBS-TV series, \"\"Slattery's People\"\" (1964–65). For his acting", "title": "Richard Crenna" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.28, "text": "Michael Winkelman Michael Lew Winkelman (June 27, 1946 – July 27, 1999) was an American child actor best known for his role as Little Luke McCoy from 1957 to 1963 in 136 episodes of the situation comedy television series, \"\"The Real McCoys,\"\" starring Walter Brennan in the title role of Grandpa Amos McCoy, with Richard Crenna as Luke McCoy, older brother of Winkelman's character. After its five-year run on ABC, \"\"The Real McCoys\"\" switched to CBS for its final season in 1962-1963 without the services of Kathleen Nolan as the young housewife, Kate McCoy. The series was created by Irving", "title": "Michael Winkelman" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.14, "text": "from a relative. The family consists of Grandpa Amos McCoy (Walter Brennan); his grandson Luke (Richard Crenna), Luke's new wife Kate (Kathleen Nolan), Luke's teenage sister Tallahassie \"\"Hassie\"\" (Lydia Reed), and his 11-year-old brother \"\"Little Luke\"\" (Michael Winkelman). The double-naming of the brothers is explained in the first full episode, when the elder Luke introduces Little Luke to Pepino Garcia (Tony Martinez) and says, \"\"Well, you see, in the excitement of having him, Ma and Pa 'plum' forgot they already had me.\"\" Only Crenna appeared in all 225 episodes. The McCoys' farm had previously been owned by an uncle, Ben", "title": "The Real McCoys" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.78, "text": "McCoys\"\", in which he plays the fiance of Gladys Purvis (Lurene Tuttle), the widowed mother of Kate McCoy (Kathleen Nolan). Novello's character initially clashes with Grandpa Amos McCoy (Walter Brennan), but the two men are reconciled over a game of horseshoes. Between 1957 and 1960, Novello appeared as a skittish coroner in an episode of the ABC/Warner Brothers western series \"\"Maverick\"\", starring James Garner, also in Season 1, Episode 3 \"\"According to Hoyle\"\" as Henry Tree a private detective, also two episodes of the ABC/Warner Brothers western series, \"\"Colt .45\"\", starring Wayde Preston. He appeared in the ABC/WB detective series,", "title": "Jay Novello" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.78, "text": "Puerto Rican native selected to play the Mexican farmhand Pepino Garcia. Martinez was playing at a club in Hollywood, California, which the Pincuses visited. Nolan, who played housewife Kate McCoy in the first five years of the series, said that Martinez first failed to contact the Pincus brothers because he thought that their interest in his services was merely a joke, but the producers pursued Martinez and signed him to the cast. Nolan, who was also the president of the Screen Actors Guild from 1975–80, called Martinez's selection as Pepino \"\"a major breakthrough in terms of minority representation on television.", "title": "Irving Pincus" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.45, "text": "western setting, \"\"Sheriff of Cochise\"\". On July 27, 1961, Darwell appeared as \"\"Grandmother McCoy\"\" in an episode of the ABC sitcom \"\"The Real McCoys\"\". In the story line, the series characters played by Walter Brennan, Richard Crenna, and Kathleen Nolan return to fictitious Smokey Corners, West Virginia, for Grandmother McCoy's 100th birthday gathering. Darwell was fifteen years older than \"\"son,\"\" Walter Brennan. Pat Buttram and Henry Jones appeared in this episode as Cousin Carl and Jed McCoy, respectively. Darwell's final role as the old woman feeding the birds in \"\"Mary Poppins\"\" (1964) was personally assigned to her by Walt Disney.", "title": "Jane Darwell" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.41, "text": "switched to CBS for its final season in 1962-1963 without the services of Kathleen Nolan as Kate McCoy. Reed appeared less frequently in the final year, as did Michael Winkelman (1946–1999) as Little Luke McCoy, who played Reed's younger brother on the series. Reed's first performances were in 1952 episodes of two NBC anthology series, \"\"Hallmark Hall of Fame\"\" (the second episode of the series entitled \"\"Dr. Serocold\"\") and \"\"Robert Montgomery Presents\"\". In 1955, she played Mary Foy in the Bob Hope film, \"\"The Seven Little Foys\"\". That same year, she played another \"\"Mary\"\" in the episode \"\"Ride with the", "title": "Lydia Reed" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.92, "text": "games of checkers and horseshoes. Kate is friendly with the much older Flora McMichael, George's sister, and becomes involved with life in the community. Though still in her twenties, Kate serves as a mother figure for Luke's younger siblings, Hassie and Little Luke, and one episode shows her bewilderment in trying to entice the children to take responsibility for their school studies. Many episodes have a moral theme consistent with the conservative views of Walter Brennan, such as two 1957 segments entitled \"\"You Can't Cheat an Honest Man\"\" with Joseph Kearns, later of \"\"Dennis the Menace\"\", and \"\"Gambling Is a", "title": "The Real McCoys" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.55, "text": "role was as the title character's father-in-law in the 1970s CBS sitcom \"\"Phyllis\"\". Jones portrayed Jed McCoy on a 1961 episode of the ABC sitcom, \"\"The Real McCoys\"\", starring Walter Brennan, with fellow guest stars Pat Buttram and Jane Darwell as Cousin Carl and \"\"Grandma McCoy\"\", respectively. In the story line, the California McCoys return to West Virginia for Grandmother McCoy's 100th birthday. He had a regular role on the ABC drama \"\"Channing\"\", with Jason Evers. Jones also appeared on \"\"Appointment with Adventure\"\", \"\"Alfred Hitchcock Presents\"\", \"\"The Eleventh Hour\"\", \"\"Bewitched\"\", \"\"Night Gallery\"\", \"\"Emergency!,\"\" \"\"The Mod Squad,\"\" \"\"Daniel Boone\"\", \"\"Gunsmoke,\"\" \"\"The", "title": "Henry Jones (actor)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.5, "text": "Lydia Reed Lydia Reed (born August 23, 1944) is an American former child actress best known for her role as Tallahassee \"\"Hassie\"\" McCoy from 1957 to 1963 in 145 episodes of the ABC situation comedy \"\"The Real McCoys,\"\" starring Walter Brennan in the title role of Grandpa Amos McCoy. Irving Pincus was the creator, and Hy Averback the first principal director. An episode of the series prominently featuring Reed called \"\"Sweet Fifteen,\"\" aired on April 9, 1959. It centers on Grandpa's determination to keep Hassie's looming fifteenth birthday party a secret. After its five-year run on ABC, \"\"The Real McCoys\"\"", "title": "Lydia Reed" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.45, "text": "who played the role of Luke McCoy, Hassie's older brother, for the entire duration of the series. Lydia Reed Lydia Reed (born August 23, 1944) is an American former child actress best known for her role as Tallahassee \"\"Hassie\"\" McCoy from 1957 to 1963 in 145 episodes of the ABC situation comedy \"\"The Real McCoys,\"\" starring Walter Brennan in the title role of Grandpa Amos McCoy. Irving Pincus was the creator, and Hy Averback the first principal director. An episode of the series prominently featuring Reed called \"\"Sweet Fifteen,\"\" aired on April 9, 1959. It centers on Grandpa's determination to", "title": "Lydia Reed" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.39, "text": "the first episode of the final season—he never did. Amos McCoy did not appear in many episodes. Luke was a widower, and many of the stories revolved around Grandpa trying to find him a new wife. This nearly succeeded when Luke met Louise Howard, portrayed by Janet De Gore, a widow with a young son, Greg, played by Butch Patrick, later of CBS's \"\"The Munsters\"\". For several seasons beginning in 1962, starting with the ABC episodes, the series aired weekday mornings in reruns on CBS under the title \"\"The McCoys\"\". It was then syndicated. Its current distributor SFM Entertainment showed", "title": "The Real McCoys" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.38, "text": "to the paid recommendation of a geologist, played by Joe Flynn, in locating a new water source on the farm. In the 1958 episode \"\"It Pays to Be Poor\"\", John Dehner plays Roger Brewster, a hard-edged New York City businessman determined to buy the McCoy farm to turn it into a motel; but spurred by his kindly wife (Dorothy Green), he soon develops an unexpected appreciation for the basic values and personal benefits of rural living. In \"\"Little Luke's Education\"\" (February 6, 1958), Amos confronts bigotry among the local children against hillbilly peoples such as the McCoys. In \"\"Grampa's Private", "title": "The Real McCoys" } ]

[ "Department of Labour" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.88, "text": "of their choice and to participate in its lawful activities\"\" [s.8(1)] and employers, likewise, are free to organize. Divisions III, IV, V.1, and VI, set out the procedures and regulations for collective bargaining. In short, a trade union for employees or an organization representing employers must first be certified by the Canada Labour Relations Board, whose composition and procedures are detailed in Division II. The act places a duty on the two sides to meet and negotiate \"\"in good faith and make every reasonable effort to enter into a collective agreement\"\" [s.50 (a) i,ii]. The role of the Canada Labour", "title": "Canada Labour Code" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.52, "text": "statutes, as Part V of the Canada Labour Code, (S.C. 1966-67, c. 62). Significant amendments were made to this part of the code in 1973. These amendments included extending bargaining rights to some previously excluded groups (e.g., supervisors, employed professionals, etc.) and expanding the jurisdiction of the labour relations board to include enforcement and remedial powers. Also, provisions for adjustments to technological changes were introduced. Finally, in 1988 the Code was reissued as part of the Revised Statutes of Canada, (R.S.C. 1985, c. L-2.), wherein Part V became Part I. The Act is divided into three distinct parts. The first", "title": "Canada Labour Code" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.86, "text": "and the Hon. Olena Berg-Lacy. Title II amended the Internal Revenue Code (IRC). The changes include the following: Title III outlines procedures for co-ordination between the Labor and Treasury Departments in enforcing ERISA. It also created the Joint Board for the Enrollment of Actuaries, which licenses actuaries to perform a variety of actuarial tasks required of pension plans under ERISA. The Joint Board administers two examinations to prospective Enrolled Actuaries. After an individual passes the two exams and completes sufficient relevant professional experience, she or he becomes an Enrolled Actuary. Title IV created the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation (PBGC) to", "title": "Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.81, "text": "Territories, Yukon, and Nunavut. If an employee or employer is not in this jurisdiction then they may fall under the jurisdiction of their provincial industrial relations board. CIRB is responsible for the interpretation and administration of Part II (Professional Relations) of the \"\"Status of the Artist Act\"\" on behalf of artists and producers. Certifying trade unions, investigating complaints of unfair labour practice, issuing cease and desist orders in cases of unlawful strikes and lockouts, rendering decisions on jurisdictional issues, and dealing with complex situations arising from a sale of business. The CIRB also help mediate disputes before they result in", "title": "Canada Industrial Relations Board" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.38, "text": "which deal with terms and conditions of employment concerning hours, wages, leave, holidays, and sexual harassment. It also sets the conditions for the termination of employment. Division I establishes the eight-hour day and forty hour week but permits averaging if the profession demands extended hours. Workers must get at least one full day, \"\"Sunday shall be the normal day of rest,\"\" [s.173] and overtime is paid at least one and one-half times the normal wage. Division II establishes that the Province of employment's minimum wage, with the exception of those based on age discrimination, shall be used for workers in", "title": "Canada Labour Code" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.25, "text": "the rights, restrictions obligations of trade unions, workers and employers in Canada. Canadian employment law is that body of law which regulates the rights, restrictions obligations of non-unioned workers and employers in Canada. Most labour regulation in Canada is conducted at the provincial level by government agencies and boards. However, certain industries under federal regulation are subject solely to federal labour legislation and standards. Canadian patent law is the legal system regulating the granting of patents for inventions within Canada, and the enforcement of these rights in Canada. The functioning of the Courts is regulated by the laws of civil", "title": "Law of Canada" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.22, "text": "industries under federal jurisdiction. This division also deals with wage deduction with respect to room, board, uniforms, tools, etc. Division III refers to the Canadian Human Rights Act for prohibition to discriminatory wage practices. These first three divisions should also be read with the Fair Wages and Hours of Labour Act (R.S. 1985, c. L-4 ) which concerns public works and those on government contracts. Also, division XV requires that payment of wages must be made within thirty days. Divisions IV and V establish the amount, length and pay for vacations and holidays. Division VI allows the Governor in Council", "title": "Canada Labour Code" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.05, "text": "this has been criticized as changing the government's role \"\"from enforcers of labour standards to being wage dispute resolvers.\"\" Canadian labour law Canadian labour law is that body of law which regulates the rights, restrictions obligations of trade unions, workers and employers in Canada. Canadian employment law is that body of law which regulates the rights, restrictions obligations of non-unioned workers and employers in Canada. Both the federal and provincial (or territorial) governments have authority over labour and employment law in Canada. The constitution gives exclusive federal jurisdiction over employment in specific industries, such as banking, radio and TV broadcasting,", "title": "Canadian labour law" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.05, "text": "part deals with collective bargaining between unions and employers. It comes mostly from the Industrial Relations and Disputes Investigation Act of 1948. The second part deals with health & safety in the workplace. The third part deals with employment standards but defers mostly to Provincial legislation for each province of employment. This part of the act is divided into seven divisions and deals with collective bargaining, dispute resolution, strikes and lockouts. It, first of all, establishes basic freedoms, in accordance with Convention C87 of the International Labour Organization, by setting out that employees are \"\"free to join the trade union", "title": "Canada Labour Code" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.77, "text": "is guaranteed no hours and is under no obligation to work. The NMW is enforceable by HMRC (section 14), or by the worker making a contractual claim or through a \"\"wrongful deduction\"\" claim under Part II of the Employment Rights Act 1996. Section 18 provides for compensation. Employers must not subject their workers to dismissal or any other detriment (section 25 and section 23). In October 2013, new rules to \"\"name and shame\"\" employers paying under the minimum wage were established, so that the names of most employers issued with a \"\"Notice of Underpayment\"\" are published. In 2014, the names", "title": "National Minimum Wage Act 1998" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.75, "text": "can be punishable by up to two years in jail and a $1,000,000 fine as set out in section 148. A death or injury that resulted in combination with a violation of this part of the act can be viewed as a criminal act and prosecuted as such. It should also be noted that special conditions are set out for coal mines. Section 137.1 establishes the composition, procedures and regulations of a Coal Mining Safety Commission. Section 125.3 requires employers to submit their plans and procedures to this commission. The third part of the code is divided into 16 divisions", "title": "Canada Labour Code" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.66, "text": "Canada Labour Code The Canada Labour Code () is an Act of Parliament of the Canadian government to consolidate certain statutes respecting labour. The objective of the code is to facilitate production by controlling strikes & lockouts, occupational safety and health, and some employment standards. Generally speaking, the code only applies to those industries in which the federal government has jurisdiction instead of the provinces. These industries include: broadcasting, telecommunications, chartered banks, postal service, airports and air transportation, shipping and navigation, interprovincial or international transportation (i.e., road, railway, ferry or pipeline). It also applies to businesses in the Territories, on", "title": "Canada Labour Code" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.64, "text": "Wartime Labour Relations Regulations The Wartime Labour Relations Regulations, adopted by Order in Council P.C. 1003 on 17 February 1944, was a wartime measure introduced during World War II in Canada by the Liberal government of Prime Minister William Lyon Mackenzie King. It was the first in Canada to legally recognize the existence of unions and to force employers to negotiate with organized workers. It was drafted loosely on the American Wagner Act and is considered the framework for union rights in Canada. It was adopted under the \"\"War Measures Act\"\", and was extended to cover all workers in Canada", "title": "Wartime Labour Relations Regulations" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.53, "text": "Relations Board is to interpret the code and to investigate allegations of unfair labour practices and failures to bargain in good faith. Division V details the role of the Federal Mediation and Conciliation Service. It is \"\"responsible for fostering harmonious relations between trade unions and employers by assisting them in the negotiation of collective agreements and their renewal.\"\" [s.70.1(1)] They are employees of the Human Resources Development Canada and report to the Minister of Labour. Divisions V.1 and VI set out conditions for strikes and lockouts. Before such work stoppages occur a secret ballot vote must result in a majority", "title": "Canada Labour Code" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.44, "text": "procedures for health and safety committees, representatives, and officers. For workplaces with 20 or more employees a committee must be established consisting of at least two employees. For workplaces with fewer than 20 employees at least one representative must be selected by the non-managerial employee as a Health and Safety Representative. The employer must be readily accessible to this representative in order to address health and safety matters. Regional Health and Safety Officers are appointed by the Minister of Labour and investigate incidents and complaints concerning health and safety in the workplace. Violations for this part of the Labour Code", "title": "Canada Labour Code" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.28, "text": "than 50 people wherein 2 weeks' notice or 2 weeks' pay in lieu of notice must be given to the employee. Division XI deals with the allotment of severance pay and division XII prohibits termination or any other disciplinary action due to any garnishment proceedings of any employee. Division XIV makes provisions in cases of unjust dismissals. A complaint of an unjust dismissal may be made to an inspector who in turn can require the employer to provide a written statement of the reasons for the dismissal. If the inspector cannot settle the dispute then the Minister may appoint an", "title": "Canada Labour Code" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.14, "text": "the IDI act. However, the Wartime Labour Relations Regulations (Order in Council P.C. 1003) of 1944 introduced the provisions for certification of unions, leading to the temporary dissolution and outlawing of the major solidarity unions in Canada (including the IWW and the One Big Union). The WLRR also introduced the duty to meet and bargain in good faith, prohibitions of unfair labour practices, and the introduction of a labour relations board. In 1948, this Order in Council and the IDI act were consolidated into the Industrial Relations and Disputes Investigation Act. In 1967, this act was consolidated, along with other", "title": "Canada Labour Code" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.14, "text": "between. It comprises the following chapters: Volume II amplifies the Code of Service Discipline and is the authoritative manual for military law in Canada. It contains the regulations governing the commission of service offences (ranging from treason to negligent discharges) and the prosecution and punishment thereof, from summary trials to the various kinds of court-martial. It comprises the following chapters: Volume III lays out the framework of regulations that govern the financial issues of the CF, including pay, allotments, deductions, expenses, etc. It comprises the following chapters: Volume IV contains supplementary rules and regulations. It also contains the texts of", "title": "Queen's Regulations and Orders for the Canadian Forces" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.08, "text": "sponsored the legislation collects public comments to allow for any changes to be made to the regulation. Recently, Notices of Vacancies for senior positions in Government are published here too. Part II is published every second Wednesday and it contains all regulations that have been enacted as well as statutory instruments and other documents, such as orders in council, orders and proclamations. It has a consolidated index of regulations dating since January 1, 1955. Part III is published with the text of any new laws immediately after they have received Royal Assent and was first published in 1974. Starting from", "title": "Canada Gazette" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 16.95, "text": "Canadian labour law Canadian labour law is that body of law which regulates the rights, restrictions obligations of trade unions, workers and employers in Canada. Canadian employment law is that body of law which regulates the rights, restrictions obligations of non-unioned workers and employers in Canada. Both the federal and provincial (or territorial) governments have authority over labour and employment law in Canada. The constitution gives exclusive federal jurisdiction over employment in specific industries, such as banking, radio and TV broadcasting, inland and maritime navigation and shipping, inland fishing, as well as any form of transportation that crosses provincial boundaries.", "title": "Canadian labour law" } ]