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import inspect |
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from inspect import cleandoc, getdoc, getfile, isclass, ismodule, signature |
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from typing import Any, Collection, Iterable, Optional, Tuple, Type, Union |
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from .console import Group, RenderableType |
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from .control import escape_control_codes |
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from .highlighter import ReprHighlighter |
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from .jupyter import JupyterMixin |
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from .panel import Panel |
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from .pretty import Pretty |
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from .table import Table |
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from .text import Text, TextType |
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def _first_paragraph(doc: str) -> str: |
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"""Get the first paragraph from a docstring.""" |
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paragraph, _, _ = doc.partition("\n\n") |
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return paragraph |
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class Inspect(JupyterMixin): |
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"""A renderable to inspect any Python Object. |
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Args: |
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obj (Any): An object to inspect. |
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title (str, optional): Title to display over inspect result, or None use type. Defaults to None. |
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help (bool, optional): Show full help text rather than just first paragraph. Defaults to False. |
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methods (bool, optional): Enable inspection of callables. Defaults to False. |
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docs (bool, optional): Also render doc strings. Defaults to True. |
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private (bool, optional): Show private attributes (beginning with underscore). Defaults to False. |
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dunder (bool, optional): Show attributes starting with double underscore. Defaults to False. |
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sort (bool, optional): Sort attributes alphabetically. Defaults to True. |
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all (bool, optional): Show all attributes. Defaults to False. |
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value (bool, optional): Pretty print value of object. Defaults to True. |
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""" |
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def __init__( |
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self, |
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obj: Any, |
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*, |
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title: Optional[TextType] = None, |
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help: bool = False, |
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methods: bool = False, |
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docs: bool = True, |
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private: bool = False, |
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dunder: bool = False, |
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sort: bool = True, |
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all: bool = True, |
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value: bool = True, |
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) -> None: |
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self.highlighter = ReprHighlighter() |
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self.obj = obj |
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self.title = title or self._make_title(obj) |
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if all: |
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methods = private = dunder = True |
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self.help = help |
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self.methods = methods |
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self.docs = docs or help |
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self.private = private or dunder |
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self.dunder = dunder |
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self.sort = sort |
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self.value = value |
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def _make_title(self, obj: Any) -> Text: |
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"""Make a default title.""" |
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title_str = ( |
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str(obj) |
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if (isclass(obj) or callable(obj) or ismodule(obj)) |
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else str(type(obj)) |
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) |
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title_text = self.highlighter(title_str) |
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return title_text |
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def __rich__(self) -> Panel: |
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return Panel.fit( |
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Group(*self._render()), |
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title=self.title, |
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border_style="scope.border", |
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padding=(0, 1), |
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) |
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def _get_signature(self, name: str, obj: Any) -> Optional[Text]: |
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"""Get a signature for a callable.""" |
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try: |
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_signature = str(signature(obj)) + ":" |
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except ValueError: |
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_signature = "(...)" |
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except TypeError: |
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return None |
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source_filename: Optional[str] = None |
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try: |
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source_filename = getfile(obj) |
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except (OSError, TypeError): |
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pass |
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callable_name = Text(name, style="inspect.callable") |
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if source_filename: |
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callable_name.stylize(f"link file://{source_filename}") |
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signature_text = self.highlighter(_signature) |
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qualname = name or getattr(obj, "__qualname__", name) |
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if inspect.isclass(obj): |
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prefix = "class" |
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elif inspect.iscoroutinefunction(obj): |
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prefix = "async def" |
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else: |
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prefix = "def" |
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qual_signature = Text.assemble( |
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(f"{prefix} ", f"inspect.{prefix.replace(' ', '_')}"), |
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(qualname, "inspect.callable"), |
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signature_text, |
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) |
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return qual_signature |
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def _render(self) -> Iterable[RenderableType]: |
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"""Render object.""" |
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def sort_items(item: Tuple[str, Any]) -> Tuple[bool, str]: |
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key, (_error, value) = item |
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return (callable(value), key.strip("_").lower()) |
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def safe_getattr(attr_name: str) -> Tuple[Any, Any]: |
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"""Get attribute or any exception.""" |
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try: |
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return (None, getattr(obj, attr_name)) |
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except Exception as error: |
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return (error, None) |
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obj = self.obj |
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keys = dir(obj) |
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total_items = len(keys) |
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if not self.dunder: |
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keys = [key for key in keys if not key.startswith("__")] |
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if not self.private: |
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keys = [key for key in keys if not key.startswith("_")] |
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not_shown_count = total_items - len(keys) |
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items = [(key, safe_getattr(key)) for key in keys] |
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if self.sort: |
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items.sort(key=sort_items) |
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items_table = Table.grid(padding=(0, 1), expand=False) |
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items_table.add_column(justify="right") |
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add_row = items_table.add_row |
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highlighter = self.highlighter |
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if callable(obj): |
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signature = self._get_signature("", obj) |
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if signature is not None: |
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yield signature |
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yield "" |
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if self.docs: |
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_doc = self._get_formatted_doc(obj) |
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if _doc is not None: |
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doc_text = Text(_doc, style="inspect.help") |
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doc_text = highlighter(doc_text) |
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yield doc_text |
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yield "" |
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if self.value and not (isclass(obj) or callable(obj) or ismodule(obj)): |
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yield Panel( |
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Pretty(obj, indent_guides=True, max_length=10, max_string=60), |
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border_style="inspect.value.border", |
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) |
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yield "" |
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for key, (error, value) in items: |
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key_text = Text.assemble( |
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( |
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key, |
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"inspect.attr.dunder" if key.startswith("__") else "inspect.attr", |
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), |
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(" =", "inspect.equals"), |
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) |
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if error is not None: |
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warning = key_text.copy() |
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warning.stylize("inspect.error") |
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add_row(warning, highlighter(repr(error))) |
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continue |
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if callable(value): |
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if not self.methods: |
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continue |
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_signature_text = self._get_signature(key, value) |
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if _signature_text is None: |
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add_row(key_text, Pretty(value, highlighter=highlighter)) |
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else: |
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if self.docs: |
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docs = self._get_formatted_doc(value) |
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if docs is not None: |
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_signature_text.append("\n" if "\n" in docs else " ") |
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doc = highlighter(docs) |
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doc.stylize("inspect.doc") |
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_signature_text.append(doc) |
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add_row(key_text, _signature_text) |
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else: |
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add_row(key_text, Pretty(value, highlighter=highlighter)) |
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if items_table.row_count: |
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yield items_table |
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elif not_shown_count: |
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yield Text.from_markup( |
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f"[b cyan]{not_shown_count}[/][i] attribute(s) not shown.[/i] " |
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f"Run [b][magenta]inspect[/]([not b]inspect[/])[/b] for options." |
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) |
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def _get_formatted_doc(self, object_: Any) -> Optional[str]: |
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""" |
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Extract the docstring of an object, process it and returns it. |
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The processing consists in cleaning up the doctring's indentation, |
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taking only its 1st paragraph if `self.help` is not True, |
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and escape its control codes. |
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Args: |
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object_ (Any): the object to get the docstring from. |
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Returns: |
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Optional[str]: the processed docstring, or None if no docstring was found. |
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""" |
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docs = getdoc(object_) |
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if docs is None: |
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return None |
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docs = cleandoc(docs).strip() |
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if not self.help: |
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docs = _first_paragraph(docs) |
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return escape_control_codes(docs) |
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def get_object_types_mro(obj: Union[object, Type[Any]]) -> Tuple[type, ...]: |
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"""Returns the MRO of an object's class, or of the object itself if it's a class.""" |
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if not hasattr(obj, "__mro__"): |
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obj = type(obj) |
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return getattr(obj, "__mro__", ()) |
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def get_object_types_mro_as_strings(obj: object) -> Collection[str]: |
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""" |
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Returns the MRO of an object's class as full qualified names, or of the object itself if it's a class. |
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Examples: |
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`object_types_mro_as_strings(JSONDecoder)` will return `['json.decoder.JSONDecoder', 'builtins.object']` |
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""" |
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return [ |
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f'{getattr(type_, "__module__", "")}.{getattr(type_, "__qualname__", "")}' |
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for type_ in get_object_types_mro(obj) |
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] |
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def is_object_one_of_types( |
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obj: object, fully_qualified_types_names: Collection[str] |
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) -> bool: |
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""" |
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Returns `True` if the given object's class (or the object itself, if it's a class) has one of the |
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fully qualified names in its MRO. |
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""" |
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for type_name in get_object_types_mro_as_strings(obj): |
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if type_name in fully_qualified_types_names: |
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return True |
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return False |
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