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2,020
September
8
S/2020/890
Situation in South Sudan
The number of children affected by grave violations increased, from 32 in the previous reporting period to 55 (46 boys and 9 girls). The increase was attributed mainly to late verification of the number of children affected by recruitment and use during incidents that had occurred in 2018 and 2019.
https://digitallibrary.un.org/record/3880153/files/S_2020_890-EN.pdf
Andres
gender disaggregated
prevention
prevention
2,020
September
8
S/2020/890
Situation in South Sudan
The police strength stood at 1,824 of an authorized 2,101 officers, comprising 611 individual police officers (184 women, or 31 per cent), 1,143 personnel in formed police units (216 women, or 18 per cent) and 70 corrections officers (16 women, or 22 per cent).
https://digitallibrary.un.org/record/3880153/files/S_2020_890-EN.pdf
Andres
gender disaggregated
protection
protection
2,020
September
8
S/2020/890
Situation in South Sudan
UNMISS continued to advocate the adherence to the minimum quota for women across governance institutions, as part of the Mission’s strategy on gender and women and peace and security. Taking advantage of the gubernatorial appointment process, the Mission actively engaged with women peacebuilders in support of efforts to advocate the appointment of women to local government offices. The Mission provided technical support to develop State-level directories of women leaders aspiring to occupy public decision-making positions.
https://digitallibrary.un.org/record/3880153/files/S_2020_890-EN.pdf
Andres
gender specific
participation
participation
2,020
September
8
S/2020/890
Situation in South Sudan
UNMISS continued to maintain contact with community-based complaint mechanism gatekeepers and the Conduct and Discipline Focal Points in field locations and ensured the provision of outreach materials. Online engagement with heads of field offices, field staff unions and national staff associations was organized regarding a wide range of conduct and discipline issues. The Mission continued to engage actively with the national task force on the prevention of sexual exploitation and abuse. S/2020/890 20-11243 14/18
https://digitallibrary.un.org/record/3880153/files/S_2020_890-EN.pdf
Andres
gender related
prevention
prevention
2,020
September
8
S/2020/890
Situation in South Sudan
UNMISS continued to protect civilians both outside and inside protection of civilians sites. The primary threats comprised killings, abductions, sexual violence and the looting of civilian property, among other violations. Those violations were perpetrated predominantly during intercommunal clashes between armed groups of young people in Jonglei and the Greater Pibor Administrative Area. Using an integrated approach, UNMISS responded to the threats at several levels. The Mission leadership continued to exercise its good offices, carrying out sustained engagement with senior government officials in Juba.
https://digitallibrary.un.org/record/3880153/files/S_2020_890-EN.pdf
Andres
gender related
prevention
prevention
2,020
September
8
S/2020/890
Situation in South Sudan
UNMISS continued to provide State-level task forces with technical assistance and advisory services to address the concerns of women at high risk of exposure to COVID-19. In response to an increase in the number of cases of sexual and gender- based violence, UNMISS collaborated with the Gender-Based Violence Sub-Cluster to identify high-risk areas in which to deploy patrols and integrated field missions to ensure a safe environment.
https://digitallibrary.un.org/record/3880153/files/S_2020_890-EN.pdf
Andres
gender specific
prevention
prevention
2,020
September
8
S/2020/890
Situation in South Sudan
UNMISS documented a total of 264 incidents, including arbitrary killings, abductions, conflict-related sexual violence, arbitrary arrests and detention (including proxy detention), torture and ill-treatment, forced military recruitment and the looting and destruction of civilian property. The incidents resulted in at least 870 civilian casualties (529 persons killed and 341 wounded), including of at least 50 women and 34 children. Of those incidents, 184 were attributed to community-based militias and civil defence groups; 28 to the South Sudan People’s Defence Forces; 20 to NAS; 15 to SPLM/A-IO; 6 to the National Security Service; 3 to elements loyal to South Sudan People’s Defence Forces-affiliated Major General James Nando; 1 each to the Rapid Support Forces of the Sudan and the SPLM-N Malik Agar faction; and 1 to clashes between government forces and SPLM/A-IO elements loyal to Brigadier General Santo Ali. Attribution for two other incidents remained pending.
https://digitallibrary.un.org/record/3880153/files/S_2020_890-EN.pdf
Andres
gender related
prevention
prevention
2,020
September
8
S/2020/890
Situation in South Sudan
UNMISS documented eight additional incidents of conflict-related sexual violence that had occurred prior to the reporting period, involving eight survivors, including three girls. The incidents were attributed to the South Sudan People’s Defence Forces (5), the National Security Service (1) and community-based militias (1), with 1 incident pending attribution.
https://digitallibrary.un.org/record/3880153/files/S_2020_890-EN.pdf
Andres
gender related
prevention
prevention
2,020
September
8
S/2020/890
Situation in South Sudan
While I welcome the progress made by the parties towards the allocation of States and the appointment of nine governors, the impasse regarding the reconstitution of the transitional national assembly, the appointment of the Upper Nile State governor and the formation of the remaining State government institutions is regrettable. The Revitalized Transitional Government of National Unity has to act in a unified way to resolve outstanding issues to ensure deliberate and substantive progress towards the full implementation of the Agreement, including the 35 per cent quota for women’s participation and representation in government.
https://digitallibrary.un.org/record/3880153/files/S_2020_890-EN.pdf
Andres
gender related
participation
participation
2,020
September
8
S/2020/890
Situation in South Sudan
Within the protection of civilians framework, and in support of the implementation of the peace process at the grass-roots level, UNMISS conducted six workshops, community dialogues and peace campaigns. The Mission focused on capacity-building activities for traditional authorities, women and young people and disseminated copies of local and national peace agreements, reaching a total of 692 participants. The scale of the engagements remained limited owing to COVID-19-related restrictions.
https://digitallibrary.un.org/record/3880153/files/S_2020_890-EN.pdf
Andres
gender related
management
management & gender parity
2,020
October
1
S/2020/964
United Nations Interim Administration Mission in Kosovo
As a result of COVID-19 containment measures imposed in mid-March, the Mission modified its support for the pilot drop-in centre for street children and their families in Kosovo in order to enable the conduct of online classrooms and the provision of psychosocial support and counselling. In addition, food and hygienic packages were distributed to 25 homeless families, including 52 adults and 131 children. In consultation with the United Nations Kosovo team, those activities complemented United Nations Children’s Fund initiatives focused on continued access to essential health and nutrition services for women, children and vulnerable communities, as well as continuous education, social protection and child protection support.
https://digitallibrary.un.org/record/3886088/files/S_2020_964-EN.pdf
Andres
gender related
management
management & gender parity
2,020
October
1
S/2020/964
United Nations Interim Administration Mission in Kosovo
As part of the COVID-19 response initiatives, the UNMIK-produced documentary “Not Your Property” was screened on a local television channel on 2 July, followed by a high-level discussion on the impact of COVID-19 on women, which reached more than 171,000 views on social media. In addition, 54 women and 6 men improved their livelihoods through an UNMIK-funded income-generating project involving the production of some 24,000 face masks distributed to vulnerable populations in five municipalities of Kosovo in July.
https://digitallibrary.un.org/record/3886088/files/S_2020_964-EN.pdf
Andres
gender related
management
management & gender parity
2,020
October
1
S/2020/964
United Nations Interim Administration Mission in Kosovo
During the reporting period, the Kosovo government commission responsible for the verification and recognition of the status of survivors of conflict -related sexual violence received 63 applications, bringing the total number of applications received since its establishment, in February 2018, to 1,303. To date, 846 applicants (819 women and 27 men) have been granted survivor status, while 262 (224 women and 38 men) were rejected.
https://digitallibrary.un.org/record/3886088/files/S_2020_964-EN.pdf
Andres
gender specific
prevention
prevention
2,020
October
1
S/2020/964
United Nations Interim Administration Mission in Kosovo
During the reporting period, the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) recorded 189 voluntary returns by members of non-majority communities who had been displaced within and outside Kosovo. The returnees included 102 women and 87 men (116 Kosovo Serbs, 22 Kosovo Roma, 36 Kosovo Egyptians, 12 Kosovo Albanians and 3 Kosovo Bosniaks). This brings the total number of displaced members of non-majority communities who have found durable solutions in Kosovo since 2000 to 28,547, including 14,021 women and 14,526 men (12,207 Kosovo Serbs, 7,670 Kosovo Egyptians and Kosovo Ashkali, 3,990 Kosovo Roma, 1,878 Kosovo Bosniaks, 1,464 Kosovo Gorani, 1,294 Kosovo Albanians, 21 Kosovo Montenegrins, 19 Kosovo Turks and 4 Kosovo Croats). There remain 16,052 displaced persons within Kosovo (7,404 women and 8,648 men), as well as 69,627 persons with displacement-related needs across the Western Balkans. Most of the approximately 200,000 displaced persons from Kosovo residing in the region are in Serbia.
https://digitallibrary.un.org/record/3886088/files/S_2020_964-EN.pdf
Andres
gender disaggregated
other
ssr, ddr, hr and others
2,020
October
1
S/2020/964
United Nations Interim Administration Mission in Kosovo
I call upon the leadership in Belgrade and Pristina to demonstrate flexibility and creativity to overcome differences. I urge political leaders to ensure an inclusive approach through greater participation of key stakeholders, in particular women and young people, in the consultation and decision-making processes and the inclusion of gender and youth perspectives in the implementation of agreements that affect the lives of the population.
https://digitallibrary.un.org/record/3886088/files/S_2020_964-EN.pdf
Andres
gender related
participation
participation
2,020
October
1
S/2020/964
United Nations Interim Administration Mission in Kosovo
Kosovo continued to prosecute individuals suspected of participation in foreign wars and terrorism. In June and July, the Special Department of the Basic Court of Pristina issued guilty verdicts in the cases against seven women, part of a group of individuals repatriated from the Syrian Arab Republic to Kosovo in April 2019 (see S/2019/461). The Court sentenced each woman to a two-year suspended sentence of imprisonment and mandatory psychological counselling. In addition, the Court of Appeals published judgments in the cases against three men from the same group, increasing the sentences imposed by the court of first instance for two of the individuals, while confirming the sentence imposed on the third.
https://digitallibrary.un.org/record/3886088/files/S_2020_964-EN.pdf
Andres
gender disaggregated
protection
protection
2,020
October
1
S/2020/964
United Nations Interim Administration Mission in Kosovo
On 29 June, the mayor of Zubin Potok and the chief executive officer of the municipality of North Mitrovica inaugurated the first regional shelter for survivors of domestic and gender-based violence in northern Kosovo. The construction of the shelter was funded by UNMIK. On 2 July, the mayor of Gjakovë/Đakovica signed an agreement with the local women’s shelter for victims of domestic violence to contribute 4,000 euros annually to the shelter for a period of three years.
https://digitallibrary.un.org/record/3886088/files/S_2020_964-EN.pdf
Andres
gender specific
prevention
prevention
2,020
October
1
S/2020/964
United Nations Interim Administration Mission in Kosovo
The increase in reported cases of domestic violence since the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic is disturbing. I encourage Kosovo institutions to strengthen their efforts to enforce legal and other protections and address the inequalities experienced by women. The government should continue efforts to assist survivors of conflict-related sexual violence, including by ensuring victim-centred and inclusive support.
https://digitallibrary.un.org/record/3886088/files/S_2020_964-EN.pdf
Andres
gender specific
prevention
prevention
2,020
October
1
S/2020/964
United Nations Interim Administration Mission in Kosovo
The new government depends on a one-vote majority in the Assembly and is comprised of a mixture of smaller Kosovo Albanian-led parties, including the Alliance for the Future of Kosovo and the Socialist Democratic Initiative for Kosovo, along with the Kosovo Serb party Serbian List and parties representing other non-majority communities. The Cabinet of Prime Minister Hoti is slightly larger than that of the previous government, with four Deputy Prime Ministers and 16 ministries (formerly 15), including 3 women ministers, compared with 5 in the preceding government.
https://digitallibrary.un.org/record/3886088/files/S_2020_964-EN.pdf
Andres
gender disaggregated
participation
participation
2,020
October
1
S/2020/964
United Nations Interim Administration Mission in Kosovo
The onset of the COVID-19 pandemic marked the beginning of a steady increase in cases of domestic and gender-based violence. From January to June 2020, Kosovo police reported 1,012 cases of domestic violence, compared with 785 during the same period in 2019, a 29 per cent increase. During the reporting period, the multi-stakeholder Security and Gender Group, which is chaired by the United Nations Entity for Gender Equality and Empowerment of Women (UN-Women) and includes UNMIK as a member, focused on assisting women and girls in overcoming the adverse impact of isolation measures, in particular risks of domestic and gender-based violence. In partnership with UN-Women, UNMIK supported domestic violence shelters throughout Kosovo with donations of bed linen and clothes, as well as equipment to support online schooling for children living in shelters. Moreover, an awareness-raising campaign consisting of televised spots empowering survivors to report domestic violence was launched, and informative visual materials on reporting cases of domestic violence were distributed. During the first months of the COVID-19 lockdown, the OSCE mission in Kosovo also launched a campaign against domestic violence in all official languages to inform the public of the services and support available to victims. The campaign was supported by the Kosovo Force, which aired radio messages in the Albanian and Serbian languages.
https://digitallibrary.un.org/record/3886088/files/S_2020_964-EN.pdf
Andres
gender specific
prevention
prevention
2,020
October
1
S/2020/964
United Nations Interim Administration Mission in Kosovo
The UNMIK-supported Legal Aid Centre of the Kosovo Law Institute provided free legal aid to 611 individuals (207 women and 404 men) on issues related to property rights, labour and pensioner rights, and domestic violence. During May, as part of an UNMIK-funded project, the local NGO, Initiative for Justice and Equality, organized a series of online training on domestic violence, protection orders, joint S/2020/964 20-12455 12/23 property division and financial maintenance for police and justice system personnel. It also published a series of articles on legal literacy and video materials on victims’ rights and legal counselling to survivors of domestic violence.
https://digitallibrary.un.org/record/3886088/files/S_2020_964-EN.pdf
Andres
gender disaggregated
prevention
prevention
2,020
October
1
S/2020/964
United Nations Interim Administration Mission in Kosovo
UNMIK continued to closely monitor the evolving human rights implications of COVID-19 and measures to contain it, especially with regard to the disproportionate impact on non-majority communities and persons in vulnerable situations, such as women and girls, older persons, persons deprived of liberty and persons on the move. On 4 April, reacting to reports of media outlets disclosing the personal information of individuals in quarantine, the Ombudsperson Institution of Kosovo issued a statement in which it urged the media to adhere to the Constitution and legislation concerning the protection of personal data. My Special Representative called upon all institutions and stakeholders to remain vigilant to possible stigmatization and discrimination related to combating COVID-19 and for an inclusive response to ensure no one was left behind and to respect patients’ right to privacy.
https://digitallibrary.un.org/record/3886088/files/S_2020_964-EN.pdf
Andres
gender related
prevention
prevention
2,020
October
1
S/2020/964
United Nations Interim Administration Mission in Kosovo
UNMIK, in close coordination with the United Nations Kosovo team, has directed available resources towards supporting public health institutions and the population of Kosovo, directing such support, in particular, to help to meet the urgent needs among the most vulnerable populations. The Mission adapted much of its programmatic activities towards responding to the COVID-19 emergency. It distributed food and hygiene packages, personal protective equipment and equipment for distance learning to all municipalities in Kosovo. Responding to requests from health authorities, UNMIK also provided medical supplies and personal protective equipment to the Ministry of Health, police and firefighters, the Kosovo Judicial Council and Kosovo Correctional Services, among other institutions. UNMIK initiated a range of projects for young people and on gender tailored to contribute to the response to COVID-19, including support for domestic violence shelters throughout Kosovo and the production and distribution of face shields to health workers.
https://digitallibrary.un.org/record/3886088/files/S_2020_964-EN.pdf
Andres
gender related
management
management & gender parity
2,020
October
1
S/2020/964
United Nations Interim Administration Mission in Kosovo
While the majority of school-aged children were able to complete the academic year through distance learning implemented by the Kosovo Ministry of Education, the lack of access to information technology equipment and Internet connectivity exacerbated pre-existing inequalities and affected the rights of some to education. Vulnerabilities of girls and boys from the Roma, Ashkali and Egyptian communities, notably, have been further exacerbated by the pandemic. Most children from these communities, in particular girls and young women, do not have access to information technology equipment or the Internet. Coupled with increased domestic care duties at S/2020/964 11/23 20-12455 home, young women and girls are at risk of losing their academic year and of, ultimately, dropping out of school. IX. Trust-building, partnerships and cooperation
https://digitallibrary.un.org/record/3886088/files/S_2020_964-EN.pdf
Andres
gender related
prevention
prevention
2,020
October
1
S/2020/964
United Nations Interim Administration Mission in Kosovo
On 3 August, the International Organization for Migration (IOM) launched a needs assessment and monitoring project with its local partners in the Gjakovë/Đakovica municipality to improve the access of Kosovo Roma, Kosovo Ashkali and Kosovo Egyptian communities to information on COVID-19 preventive measures and social services, and to safeguard their livelihoods. This is the first of a series of projects to be implemented in 12 Kosovo municipalities by November 2020. UNHCR, UNMIK and other international actors continued to support the Kosovo Ashkali, Kosovo Egyptian and Kosovo Roma communities in obtaining personal documentation and resolving civil status issues to enable their access to public services. In responding to the COVID-19 crisis, the United Nations Kosovo team has reinforced its support for the Kosovo Roma, Kosovo Ashkali and Kosovo Egyptian communities, in particular in the areas of nutrition and hygiene, health, education, civil documentation and social inclusion, while continuously assessing the impact of the pandemic on these communities to ensure targeted assistance, with a focus on women and children. During the period under review, no contributions were made to the United Nations trust fund in support of the Kosovo Ashkali, Kosovo Egyptian and Kosovo Roma communities affected by lead poisoning in Kosovo, leaving the fund without the ability to support their urgent needs. VII. Rule of law and human rights
https://digitallibrary.un.org/record/3886088/files/S_2020_964-EN.pdf
Andres
gender related
management
management & gender parity
2,020
October
1
S/2020/964
United Nations Interim Administration Mission in Kosovo
On 7 August, UNMIK presented its work on inter-ethnic youth cooperation at an event organized by the United Nations Kosovo team and the Young Men’s Christian Association Kosovo within the framework of the UN75 campaign. In the wake of the adoption of Security Council resolution 2535 (2020) on youth, peace and security, on 27 August, UNMIK, the United Nations Verification Mission in Colombia and the United Nations Assistance Mission for Iraq organized the first joint online youth platform to share experiences and ideas of Kosovo, Iraqi and Colombian youth in building peace and combating the COVID-19 pandemic. Kosovo youth were joined by young peacebuilders from Afghanistan, Colombia, Iraq and Mexico and discussed https://undocs.org/en/S/RES/2535(2020) S/2020/964 13/23 20-12455 youth participation in peace processes and decision-making, challenges related to engaging young women in trust-building initiatives, the relevance of youth work for reconciliation and building collective memory, and the importance of cultural and other activities to help to bridge community divides. On 9 September, UNMIK, together with youth representatives from Kosovo, also presented its youth trust - building achievements at an Arria formula meeting on implementation of the youth, peace and security agenda by United Nations peace operations.
https://digitallibrary.un.org/record/3886088/files/S_2020_964-EN.pdf
Andres
gender related
management
management & gender parity
2,021
October
12
S/2021/867
Central African Republic
armed groups and civil society criticized the committee’s composition owing to the large representation of public authorities and those affiliated with the ruling party. On 22 July, the President amended the committee’s composition, increasing it from 24 to 29 members, including 3 women, with additional seats for political parties and civil society. The Coalition des patriotes pour le changement-affiliated armed groups remained excluded from the organizing committee.
https://digitallibrary.un.org/record/3943776/files/S_2021_867-EN.pdf
Andres
gender disaggregated
participation
participation
2,021
October
12
S/2021/867
Central African Republic
with the United Nations’ policy on support to victims of sexual exploitation and abuse. In total, 410 troops were repatriated on 24 September 2021; a residual party of 40 would support the repatriation of the contingent’s equipment, which is planned before the end of the year.
https://digitallibrary.un.org/record/3943776/files/S_2021_867-EN.pdf
Andres
gender specific
protection
protection
2,021
October
12
S/2021/867
Central African Republic
Armed groups signatory to the Political Agreement allegedly perpetrated 42.54 per cent of documented human rights abuses, including killing of civilians. They were involved in 174 incidents that affected 418 victims (51.55 per cent women), of which at least 146 incidents, affecting 377 victims, were attributed to armed groups.
https://digitallibrary.un.org/record/3943776/files/S_2021_867-EN.pdf
Andres
gender disaggregated
prevention
prevention
2,021
October
12
S/2021/867
Central African Republic
As at 1 October, 1,480 civilian personnel (26 per cent women), including 265 United Nations Volunteers and 110 government-provided correctional personnel, were serving with MINUSCA. This represents 90 per cent of the 1,648 approved positions.
https://digitallibrary.un.org/record/3943776/files/S_2021_867-EN.pdf
Andres
gender disaggregated
gender parity
management & gender parity
2,021
October
12
S/2021/867
Central African Republic
As at 1 October, 6,199 internal security forces, including 2,902 police officers (779 women) and 3,297 gendarmes (515 women), were deployed across the country, except in Basse-Kotto owing to access challenges. MINUSCA and the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) supported the training of 203 police and gendarmes (42 women) on community policing and 72 police and gendarmes (17 women) as certified judicial police officers. On 25 and 31 August, 657 police (187 women) and 651 gendarmes (165 women) graduated from their respective academies.
https://digitallibrary.un.org/record/3943776/files/S_2021_867-EN.pdf
Andres
gender disaggregated
gender parity
management & gender parity
2,021
October
12
S/2021/867
Central African Republic
As at 1 October, the military component of MINUSCA had deployed 11,711 personnel (5.73 per cent women), out of an authorized strength of 14,400, including 355 staff officers (74 women) and 147 military observers (41 women).
https://digitallibrary.un.org/record/3943776/files/S_2021_867-EN.pdf
Andres
gender disaggregated
participation
participation
2,021
October
12
S/2021/867
Central African Republic
As at 1 October, the MINUSCA police component had deployed 2,263 personnel (13.65 per cent women), out of an authorized strength of 3,020, including 466 individual police officers (112 women) and 1,797 personnel (197 women) in 11 formed police units and 1 protection support unit.
https://digitallibrary.un.org/record/3943776/files/S_2021_867-EN.pdf
Andres
gender disaggregated
participation
participation
2,021
October
12
S/2021/867
Central African Republic
As part of the working group established by the Minister of State for Demobilization, Disarmament, Reintegration and Repatriation and Monitoring of the Implementation of the Agreement, MINUSCA supported a mapping exercise to update information on armed groups’ active in the country and facilitate planning of upcoming demobilization, disarmament and reintegration activities. From 23 to 25 September, the national demobilization, disarmament and reintegration programme, with support of MINUSCA in Bangui, disarmed and demobilized 50 combatants, including 6 women, in Bangui.
https://digitallibrary.un.org/record/3943776/files/S_2021_867-EN.pdf
Andres
gender disaggregated
ddr
ssr, ddr, hr and others
2,021
October
12
S/2021/867
Central African Republic
Between 1 June and 1 October, MINUSCA documented 409 alleged and confirmed incidents of human rights violations and abuses and violations of international humanitarian law that affected 938 victims (511 men, 174 civilians, 87 women, 34 girls, 71 groups of collective victims, 47 boys and 14 unidentified children) and caused 228 conflict-related civilian deaths. This represents an 18.89 per cent increase in the number of incidents and 49.36 per cent increase in the number of victims since the previous reporting period. The most serious violations documented by the Mission included extrajudicial killings in the region of Bossangoa, Ouham Prefecture, allegedly by bilaterally deployed and other security personnel. In Bambari, Ouaka prefecture, targeted arrests for alleged collaboration with armed groups by national defence forces and bilaterally deployed and other security personnel disproportionately affected religious and ethnic minorities, such as Muslims and Fulanis, as well as vulnerable communities, such as internally displaced persons. In August, at least 17 members of Muslim and Fulani communities were arrested by national defence forces and bilaterally deployed and other security personnel for allegedly collaborating with armed groups in Haute-Kotto, Mambéré- Kadéï, Mbomou, Nana-Mambéré, and Ouham-Pendé prefectures and transferred to Bangui, where they were currently being detained.
https://digitallibrary.un.org/record/3943776/files/S_2021_867-EN.pdf
Andres
gender disaggregated
prevention
prevention
2,021
October
12
S/2021/867
Central African Republic
Between 1 June and 1 October, MINUSCA received allegations concerning 118 incidents of conflict-related sexual violence, mostly rape, against at least 154 survivors (87 women, 67 girls). While 15 incidents were verified, the challenging security situation and lack of access to remote locations remained obstacles to conducting comprehensive investigations. Members of armed groups were allegedly responsible for 94 incidents; 7 incidents were attributed to the national defence and internal security forces; and 9 incidents were attributed to bilaterally deployed and other security personnel.
https://digitallibrary.un.org/record/3943776/files/S_2021_867-EN.pdf
Andres
gender specific
prevention
prevention
2,021
October
12
S/2021/867
Central African Republic
Between 1 June and 1 October, the country task force on monitoring and reporting verified 282 grave human rights violations committed against 241 children (80 girls and 161 boys). These violations and abuses were committed by armed groups (207), bilaterally deployed and other security personnel (24), national defence forces (19), jointly deployed national defence forces and bilaterally deployed and other security personnel (13) and unidentified armed individuals (19). Violations and abuses included sexual violence (52), killing and maiming (24) and attacks against schools (6) and hospitals (7). Ten schools were newly used for military purposes.
https://digitallibrary.un.org/record/3943776/files/S_2021_867-EN.pdf
Andres
gender disaggregated
prevention
prevention
2,021
October
12
S/2021/867
Central African Republic
Between 1 June and 31 August, 10 allegations of sexual exploitation and abuse were reported implicating uniformed personnel, 3 of which related to an incident alleged to have occurred in 2021, while the remainder were from previous years. Newly identified victims were referred to service providers for assistance and support, although the security situation and limited services continued to hinder victims’ assistance. The presence of a full-time senior victims’ rights officer, deployed in June 2021, has helped to improve the quality and timeliness of support and assistance to victims.
https://digitallibrary.un.org/record/3943776/files/S_2021_867-EN.pdf
Andres
gender specific
prevention
prevention
2,021
October
12
S/2021/867
Central African Republic
Community violence reduction activities continued countrywide to mitigate the risks of young people being recruited into armed groups and contribute to loc al reconciliation and cohesion efforts. As at 1 October, a total of 3,872 beneficiaries had been registered (including 1,551 women), and 1,393 artisanal weapons, 63 weapons of war, 143 rounds of ammunition and 20 unexploded ordnance had been collected. In the PK5 neighbourhood in Bangui, the 2020–2021 community violence reduction project concluded by the end of June, after benefiting 1,100 people, mainly former members of self-proclaimed defence groups.
https://digitallibrary.un.org/record/3943776/files/S_2021_867-EN.pdf
Andres
gender disaggregated
prevention
prevention
2,021
October
12
S/2021/867
Central African Republic
Dialogue with armed groups resulted in 131 children (116 boys and 15 girls) being separated from the Front populaire pour la renaissance de la Centrafrique (89) and Unité pour la paix en Centrafrique (42) in Haute Kotto Prefecture, and three children (one boy, two girls) separated from the Front populaire pour la renaissance de la Centrafrique in Vakaga Prefecture.
https://digitallibrary.un.org/record/3943776/files/S_2021_867-EN.pdf
Andres
gender disaggregated
prevention
prevention
2,021
October
12
S/2021/867
Central African Republic
I commend the adoption of the Government programme, which outlines the commitment to work towards an inclusive society and a more open economy, with the meaningful participation of women and young people. Translating this commitment into reality requires the creation of a conducive economic environment, with improved financial governance. I welcome the Government’s efforts to improve financial management in coordination with international partners and call upon the Government to undertake further progress in collecting revenue, controlling expenditures and addressing corruption.
https://digitallibrary.un.org/record/3943776/files/S_2021_867-EN.pdf
Andres
gender related
participation
participation
2,021
October
12
S/2021/867
Central African Republic
I remain deeply concerned about continued human rights violations and abuses, including conflict-related sexual violence committed by all parties to the conflict. I deplore the stigmatization and targeting of particular ethnic and religious communities on suspicion of alleged collusion with armed groups. I call on all pa rties to the conflict in the Central African Republic to adhere to international humanitarian and human rights law. I welcome the Government’s decision to establish an information-sharing forum to address human rights violations and call for this entity to be provided with the necessary political support. I reiterate that the primary responsibility to protect civilians rests with the national authorities and call upon them to effectively coordinate all security actors operating in the country to ensure that the human rights of all residents are respected. I welcome the Government’s decision to establish a special investigation commission on human rights violations and hope that its findings will help end impunity, hold perpetrators accountable and contribute to peace and stability.
https://digitallibrary.un.org/record/3943776/files/S_2021_867-EN.pdf
Andres
gender related
prevention
prevention
2,021
October
12
S/2021/867
Central African Republic
I welcome efforts to advance preparations for the holding of local elections in September 2022 which will, if inclusive, provide an invaluable opportunity to advance the peace process, in particular through the expansion of the political space and decentralization, while also addressing barriers to women’s participation. National authorities’ plan to update the voter registration list represents a positive development, which would allow internally displaced persons, refugee returnees and other newly eligible citizens to participate. Creating the security and political environment conducive to the safe, dignified and sustainable return of refugees remains crucial. It will also be important that the Government mobilize adequate resources not only for the holding of these elections, but also for the new local administrations that will emerge. I encourage partners to provide the necessary financial and technical support, in coordination with electoral assistance from MINUSCA.
https://digitallibrary.un.org/record/3943776/files/S_2021_867-EN.pdf
Andres
gender related
participation
participation
2,021
October
12
S/2021/867
Central African Republic
I welcome the President’s invitation to combatants from the Coalition des patriotes pour le changement to disarm and re-join the Agreement’s implementation mechanisms, which provided space for genuine dialogue, in particular at the local level, for minority communities, women and young people. I encourage the Government to continue efforts to implement comprehensive demobilization, disarmament, reintegration and repatriation process that leads to the dissolution of armed groups.
https://digitallibrary.un.org/record/3943776/files/S_2021_867-EN.pdf
Andres
gender related
participation
participation
2,021
October
12
S/2021/867
Central African Republic
MINUSCA conducted eight quality assurance visits of weapons and ammunitions storage facilities in Bangui with national authorities. As at 1 October, the Mission had conducted awareness training on explosive ordnance for 389 personnel of the United Nations and humanitarian community and explosive ordnance risk awareness sessions to 1,437 members of the population, including 523 women and 726 children, in Bouar and Bouali.
https://digitallibrary.un.org/record/3943776/files/S_2021_867-EN.pdf
Andres
gender disaggregated
other
ssr, ddr, hr and others
2,021
October
12
S/2021/867
Central African Republic
MINUSCA continued its outreach campaign against sexual exploitation and abuse, engaging women in rural areas, youth groups and internally displaced persons, through radio and text messages. The Mission also worked to expand its awareness - raising activities on sexual exploitation and abuse prevention and reporting mechanisms, conducted jointly with community-based complaint mechanisms and two military contingents deployed in the central and western regions.
https://digitallibrary.un.org/record/3943776/files/S_2021_867-EN.pdf
Andres
gender specific
prevention
prevention
2,021
October
12
S/2021/867
Central African Republic
MINUSCA continued to support the informal national protection network for victims and witnesses of sexual violence in the prefectures. In Bangui, MINUSCA supported a safe house operated by a national non-governmental organization that offered temporary protection to victims of sexual violence. MINUSCA and the United Nations country team established an integrated working group with a survivor/victim - centred approach in July to assist survivors in the areas of health, justice and psychosocial and socioeconomic support.
https://digitallibrary.un.org/record/3943776/files/S_2021_867-EN.pdf
Andres
gender specific
prevention
prevention
2,021
October
12
S/2021/867
Central African Republic
MINUSCA enhanced the effectiveness of community alert networks, providing 71 refresher training sessions for 1,886 volunteers, including 834 women. By the end of June 2021, community alert networks comprising at least 30 per cent women had increased by 6 per cent since June 2020. Invigorating these networks, along with proactive preventive action by the Force, had been critical to the Mission’s ability to mitigate protection threats. https://undocs.org/en/S/RES/2566(2021) https://undocs.org/en/S/RES/2566(2021)
https://digitallibrary.un.org/record/3943776/files/S_2021_867-EN.pdf
Andres
gender disaggregated
prevention
prevention
2,021
October
12
S/2021/867
Central African Republic
My decision to repatriate a military contingent in September 2021 is an expression of my zero-tolerance policy and meant to communicate the seriousness with which the United Nations takes all allegations of sexual exploitation and abuse. I deeply regret the harm caused to victims and reiterate the commitment of the United Nations to work with partners to ensure that every victim receives assistance. Furthermore, the United Nations will continue to ensure that every allegation is thoroughly investigated, and I call upon Member States to work jointly with us to that end. I further urge all troop- and police-contributing countries to enact active measures to prevent and combat such violations. I reiterate my commitment to eradicate sexual exploitation and abuse and reaffirm my instructions to all United Nations personnel and those working under the United Nations flag to do the same.
https://digitallibrary.un.org/record/3943776/files/S_2021_867-EN.pdf
Andres
gender specific
prevention
prevention
2,021
October
12
S/2021/867
Central African Republic
On 14 September, the United Nations decided to repatriate a military contingent from MINUSCA over serious allegations of sexual exploitation and abuse, which reportedly occurred in Alindao in 2020 and 2021, as well as a lack of action by the troop-contributing country with respect to current and past allegations. The concerned authorities deployed a national investigation team on 19 September in order to investigate jointly with the Office of Internal Oversight Services. MINUSCA dispatched an immediate response team to the location to assess the situation, establish risk management measures and raise awareness among communities on how to report instances of sexual exploitation and abuse. The Mission referred the victims to humanitarian partners for medical, psychosocial and protection assistance, in line
https://digitallibrary.un.org/record/3943776/files/S_2021_867-EN.pdf
Andres
gender specific
prevention
prevention
2,021
October
12
S/2021/867
Central African Republic
On 29 June, the Constitutional Court proclaimed the final results of the 23 May legislative elections. Residual legislative elections were held in seven constituencies on 25 July, with a voter turnout of some 60 per cent. The Court announ ced the final results on 30 August, concluding the legislative electoral cycle held in all constituencies, which saw all 140 seats of the National Assembly filled, including 18 women, up from 12 in the prior legislature. The ruling Mouvement des coeurs uni s obtained a relative majority (41), followed by independents (35) many of whom were allied with the Mouvement des coeurs unis, the Kwa Na Kwa party (10) and representatives of 22 other parties (54). On 1 October, the National Assembly commenced its second ordinary session of the seventh legislature.
https://digitallibrary.un.org/record/3943776/files/S_2021_867-EN.pdf
Andres
gender disaggregated
participation
participation
2,021
October
12
S/2021/867
Central African Republic
On 4 August, MINUSCA and the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights published a joint report on human rights violations linked to the presidential and legislative elections. The report, covering the period from 1 July 2020 to 30 June 2021, detailed 526 incidents of abuses and violations of human rights and international humanitarian law that affected at least 1,221 victims across the country, including 144 civilians (16 women). On 1 October, the Minister for Justice announced that the special investigation commission established on 4 May to investigate the allegations of human rights violations by the national security forces and bilaterally deployed and other security personnel had submitted its report to the Government. Furthermore, on 2 September, the Minister established an information - sharing forum to work with MINUSCA on prevention and response to cases of
https://digitallibrary.un.org/record/3943776/files/S_2021_867-EN.pdf
Andres
gender specific
prevention
prevention
2,021
October
12
S/2021/867
Central African Republic
The 11 members, including 5 women, of the Commission on Truth, Justice, Reparation and Reconciliation were sworn in by national authorities on 2 July, and the Commission’s board members, a woman president assisted by two vice- presidents, were elected on 16 July. UNDP and MINUSCA supported the Commission with a series of strategic planning and training retreats in August and September, as well as with equipment.
https://digitallibrary.un.org/record/3943776/files/S_2021_867-EN.pdf
Andres
gender disaggregated
participation
participation
2,021
October
12
S/2021/867
Central African Republic
The conclusion of the legislative electoral cycle in August marked an important milestone for the Central African Republic’s fragile democracy. I salute the citizens who exercised their right to vote, thereby contributing to upholding constitutional order. It is now time for the Central African Government and institutions, and especially elected officials, to redouble their efforts to meet the expe ctations of the population they serve to end persisting conflict, displacement, abuses targeting religious and ethnic minorities, and sexual violence, as well as their expectations to participate actively in the process of building peace, as promised at th e 2015 Bangui Forum. No military solution can sustain peace. Further to the 2019 Political Agreement, the International Conference on the Great Lakes Region called on the Government to declare a ceasefire. I reiterate this call and encourage the Government to maintain its commitment to a political resolution of the crisis, while redoubling efforts to address root causes of the conflict.
https://digitallibrary.un.org/record/3943776/files/S_2021_867-EN.pdf
Andres
gender related
prevention
prevention
2,021
October
12
S/2021/867
Central African Republic
The joint efforts of MINUSCA and the United Nations country team to support women’s participation in all stages of the elections, as voters and candidates, helped to increase the representation of women in the new Parliament. The electoral process, however, confirmed that sociocultural barriers continued to impede women’s full, equal and meaningful participation in political life, including gender bias, a lack of political will and the deteriorating security situation.
https://digitallibrary.un.org/record/3943776/files/S_2021_867-EN.pdf
Andres
gender specific
participation
participation
2,021
October
12
S/2021/867
Central African Republic
The number of first instance and appellate courts operating in the country increased from 57 to 67 per cent since the previous reporting period. The Mission, in collaboration with UNDP, supported outreach efforts of the Ecole nationale d’administration et de magistrature for the recruitment of 100 new judicial personnel. This outreach focused on encouraging the participation of candidates from outside Bangui, in particular women, in the selection process.
https://digitallibrary.un.org/record/3943776/files/S_2021_867-EN.pdf
Andres
gender related
participation
participation
2,021
October
12
S/2021/867
Central African Republic
The people of the Central African Republic, and especially its most vulnerable – children, women, the elderly and minority communities – continue to rely on lifesaving humanitarian assistance. Humanitarian actors will continue to respond to the dire needs of the population, despite the increasingly hostile operating environment. I invite all donors to contribute generously to the full funding of the humanitarian response plan.
https://digitallibrary.un.org/record/3943776/files/S_2021_867-EN.pdf
Andres
gender related
other
ssr, ddr, hr and others
2,021
October
12
S/2021/867
Central African Republic
The population of the Central African Republic demands justice and an end to impunity. It is therefore important to continue to build impartial and independent la w enforcement and justice systems and address chronic incarceration issues, with the coordinated support of partners. I am particularly encouraged by the progress made by the Special Criminal Court and stress the importance of continued international support. I commend the representation of women (45 per cent) in the Commission on Truth, Justice, Reparation and Reconciliation and the appointment of a woman as the President of the Commission and call on the Commission to swiftly commence its work.
https://digitallibrary.un.org/record/3943776/files/S_2021_867-EN.pdf
Andres
gender disaggregated
participation
participation
2,021
October
12
S/2021/867
Central African Republic
The President, Faustin Archange Touadéra, established a new Government on 23 June, comprising 32 ministers, including 3 ministers of State, 28 ministers and 1 minister delegate, at least 20 of whom were members of or closely associated with the ruling Mouvement des coeurs unis party. Seven government ministers were women, representing 21.9 per cent, above the 14.7 per cent in the previous government, but still below the 35 per cent quota established by the gender parity law. Six ministers originated from armed groups that were signatories to the Pol itical Agreement for Peace and Reconciliation that had renounced violence, two were from civil society and two were former presidential candidates.
https://digitallibrary.un.org/record/3943776/files/S_2021_867-EN.pdf
Andres
gender disaggregated
participation
participation
2,021
October
12
S/2021/867
Central African Republic
While preparations for a republican dialogue continue are encouraging, I reiterate that dialogue can only succeed when genuinely inclusive, when grievances are heard and acted upon and when all stakeholders, in particular women and young people, are given a voice, including those who reside outside of Bangui. I hope that the preparations will be concluded quickly so that a truly inclusive dialogue can take place. I condemn the targeting of members of the political opposition, which fuels mistrust.
https://digitallibrary.un.org/record/3943776/files/S_2021_867-EN.pdf
Andres
gender related
participation
participation
2,021
October
15
S/2021/881
The situation in Abyei
sites 11 and 12 by refusing the resupply of life-saving supplies and logistics, including rations, water, fuel and medicines. From 9 to 12 August 2021, the Chief of the Mechanism visited Juba to impress upon the Government the need to intervene and calm the tensions in Sector 1. However, he was asked to return and engage directly with the Governor of Bahr el-Ghazal State. On 11 August 2021, while the Chief was still in Juba, local chiefs and youth staged demonstrations at the Sector 1 headquarters in Gok Machar and at team site 11. The demonstrations at the Sector 1 headquarters, which included women and children, turned violent. The protesters breached the perimeter fence at four locations, forcibly entering the camp, and vandalized and looted United Nations equipment. Fortunately, there were no fatalities. Following that violent attack, all civilian staff, staff officers and United Nations military observers were evacuated to Abyei later in the day and during the next day. All national monitors were also evacuated to Abyei. On 13 August 2021, community members of War Abar staged a peaceful demonstration in front of team site 12, demanding the removal of the team site. A total of seven notes verbales have been addressed to the Government of South Sudan, with no response. Similarly, the Government of the Sudan has also been kept abreast of the situation through notes verbales, again with no response.
https://digitallibrary.un.org/record/3944695/files/S_2021_881-EN.pdf
Andres
gender related
prevention
prevention
2,021
October
15
S/2021/881
The situation in Abyei
A total of 164 awareness-raising activities on the prevention of and response to sexual and gender-based violence, including in the context of COVID-19, as well as the rights of women and children, and on HIV/AIDS were conducted across the Abyei Area. Furthermore, a total of seven training courses on the prevention of sexual and gender-based violence, on promoting the rights of women and children, and on income-generation activities for widows were conducted by UNISFA for communities in Agok, Tajalei and Abyei. A total of 248 participants attended, of whom 132 were women, 71 men, 39 girls and 6 boys.
https://digitallibrary.un.org/record/3944695/files/S_2021_881-EN.pdf
Andres
gender specific
prevention
prevention
2,021
October
15
S/2021/881
The situation in Abyei
A total of 18 primary and 2 secondary health-care facilities throughout the Abyei Area remained operational. Humanitarian organizations provided routine immunizations and essential medicines, benefiting more than 205,000 people. Mobile health clinics provided primary health services to the communities in remote areas. The Ameth-Bek referral hospital in Abyei town continued to be used primarily for activities related to the COVID-19 pandemic. The Abyei community, humanitarian organizations and UNISFA coordinated their COVID-19 activities in the Abyei Area, including on COVID-19 vaccinations. Nutrition screening and support for patients with moderate and acute malnutrition reached a monthly average of 10,500 children under 5 years of age, as well as pregnant and lactating women in the Abyei Area.
https://digitallibrary.un.org/record/3944695/files/S_2021_881-EN.pdf
Andres
gender related
prevention
prevention
2,021
October
15
S/2021/881
The situation in Abyei
A total of 18,000 vulnerable people benefited from 17 sanitation, water supply and multipurpose solar-powered water infrastructure projects for domestic users and farmers, and livestock projects throughout the area. A food-for-education programme supported meals for 22,000 schoolchildren in 30 primary and secondary schools in southern and central Abyei. The Education on Air activity, initiated in response to the pandemic, continued to be broadcast through Abyei FM radio for pupils. Protection, in particular of children, and against gender-based violence, remained the key challenge because of limited resources and capacities on the ground. The aid community reactivated the protection working group and its subgroups concerning sexual and gender-based violence, child protection and mine action, in order to address protection needs in a more coordinated manner jointly with the community and UNISFA.
https://digitallibrary.un.org/record/3944695/files/S_2021_881-EN.pdf
Andres
gender related
prevention
prevention
2,021
October
15
S/2021/881
The situation in Abyei
As at 15 September 2021, the UNISFA military component stood at 3,515 personnel, comprising 3,105 men and 410 women (3,238 troops, 152 military observers and 125 staff officers). With regard to the Joint Border Verification and Monitoring Mechanism, the UNISFA military component stood at 571 personnel, comprising 475 men and 96 women (537 troops, 23 military observers and 11 staff officers).
https://digitallibrary.un.org/record/3944695/files/S_2021_881-EN.pdf
Andres
gender disaggregated
gender parity
management & gender parity
2,021
October
15
S/2021/881
The situation in Abyei
At a meeting with UNISFA on 14 September 2021, the Paramount Chief commended the mission for its collaboration with community-based organizations and civil society organizations on gender issues and pledged his support to ensure that women were incorporated into all the structures of the local traditional leadership. The chieftaincy is in the process of revising the traditional laws of the Ngok Dinka and has pledged to outlaw harmful practices such as early marriages and gender-based violence. The Deputy Chief Administrator and Head of the Department of Local Government and Law Enforcement Agencies for the Abyei Area, who was appointed in August, is receptive to participating in the mission’s planned activities on women and peace and security.
https://digitallibrary.un.org/record/3944695/files/S_2021_881-EN.pdf
Andres
gender specific
participation
participation
2,021
October
15
S/2021/881
The situation in Abyei
Campaigns were conducted in Agok, Diffra, Abyei and Amiet, and two workshops, comprising traditional leaders, community protection committees, religious leaders, youth and local authorities to enhance local participation in matters of law and order matters and to strengthen the capacities of the community protection committees and Joint Protection Committee. Corrections officers serving with United Nations police conducted 103 visits to the three detention facilities in Abyei, Agok and the Amiet common market to provide advice on best practices and on compliance with international human rights standards. The lack of modern detention facilities, especially for women and juveniles, remained problematic for human rights compliance.
https://digitallibrary.un.org/record/3944695/files/S_2021_881-EN.pdf
Andres
gender related
protection
protection
2,021
October
15
S/2021/881
The situation in Abyei
During the period under review, 13 cases of sexual and gender-based violence and one case of trafficking entailing sexual and gender-based violence were reported involving 14 survivors, eight of whom are minors: five aged 7, 11, 13, 14 and 15 years and three aged 17 years. One of the cases involved the gang rape of a 15-year-old girl by three men. Two of the alleged perpetrators were arrested and charged in court. The general profile of the perpetrators in all the reported cases was of unarmed adult men, except for one incident, involving the rape of a 26-year-old woman by an identified armed man. The incident followed an attack on a village in Agok area of Abyei.
https://digitallibrary.un.org/record/3944695/files/S_2021_881-EN.pdf
Andres
gender specific
prevention
prevention
2,021
October
15
S/2021/881
The situation in Abyei
During the reporting period, the Juba-appointed Administrator of the Abyei Area made changes in his ministerial and advisory teams, appointing only 3 women out of 13 ministers and advisers and none in his team of commissioners. Compared with the previous administration, even though the number of women has not been reduced, the fact that a man was favoured over the woman serving as Minister of Health meant that there was only one woman at the ministerial level since the other two had advisory positions. UNISFA engaged the local administrators, including the Gender Adviser for the local administration, to ensure that political gains for women in Abyei were not reversed and advocated for the inclusion of more women in the local administration.
https://digitallibrary.un.org/record/3944695/files/S_2021_881-EN.pdf
Andres
gender specific
participation
participation
2,021
October
15
S/2021/881
The situation in Abyei
In southern Abyei, the local authorities continued to demonstrate a willingness to strengthen women’s participation in the community. After consultations with the Deputy Chief Administrator, the Gender Adviser for the local administration and the Paramount Chief of the Ngok Dinka, the authorities reinforced their willingness to expand women’s political space on peace and security in Abyei (see para. 42 below).
https://digitallibrary.un.org/record/3944695/files/S_2021_881-EN.pdf
Andres
gender specific
participation
participation
2,021
October
15
S/2021/881
The situation in Abyei
One allegation of fraud and no new allegations of sexual exploitation and abuse were recorded during the reporting period. The mission’s Conduct and Discipline Team continued to implement its three-pronged strategy of prevention, enforcement and remedial action to prevent misconduct. Efforts to prevent sexual exploitation and abuse continued through induction training and online and refresher training for all categories of UNISFA personnel. Risk assessments and mitigation measures were also updated in UNISFA areas of operation with the relevant stakeholders. The Conduct and Discipline Team continued its outreach activities and information campaigns on the prevention of sexual exploitation and abuse and on assistance to victims through the COVID-19 task force, United Nations funds, programmes and specialized agencies, protection from sexual abuse and exploitation focal points and other platforms, with a view to conducting awareness-raising for the local population and UNISFA.
https://digitallibrary.un.org/record/3944695/files/S_2021_881-EN.pdf
Andres
gender specific
prevention
prevention
2,021
October
15
S/2021/881
The situation in Abyei
The Mine Action Service intensified its activities related to explosive ordnance risk education, aimed primarily at children and pastoralists, following two accidents in Agok and Diffra areas that had resulted in injuries and fatalities. A total of 397 sessions were delivered, reaching 12,193 men, women, boys and girl s living in the Abyei Area. The activities were conducted through short, customized dramatizations. The children and pastoralists were also provided related comic books and masks to create awareness of explosive remnants of war as well as COVID-19 mitigation measures. In addition, the Mine Action Service recruited six community liaison officers in Agok, Abyei and Diffra in order to improve community interaction and prepared a radio drama in three languages (English, Dinka and Arabic), which was broadcast on the local radio in Agok in June. The majority (89.2 per cent) of the beneficiaries of the activities managed to distinguish between safe and unsafe behaviour. Eighteen awareness-raising sessions on explosive remnants of war were also delivered as part of UNISFA induction training sessions, enhancing the awareness of 206 UNISFA military and civilian personnel (183 men and 23 women).
https://digitallibrary.un.org/record/3944695/files/S_2021_881-EN.pdf
Andres
gender disaggregated
other
ssr, ddr, hr and others
2,021
October
15
S/2021/881
The situation in Abyei
The mission continued to support for local communities to prevent and respond to sexual and gender-based violence through awareness-raising activities, advocacy, training and capacity-building, as well as engagement with local leaders on the eradication of harmful traditional practices such as child marriage.
https://digitallibrary.un.org/record/3944695/files/S_2021_881-EN.pdf
Andres
gender specific
prevention
prevention
2,021
October
15
S/2021/881
The situation in Abyei
The police component strength stood at 49 officers – 32 men (65.3 per cent) and 17 women (34.7 per cent) – against an authorized total of 640 police personnel (148 individual police officers and 492 formed police unit personnel). This low rate of deployment is attributed to the non-issuance of visas, in particular for the formed police unit personnel. Female individual police officers represent 34.7 per cent of all individual police officers, roughly the same figure as on 1 March 2021, when they represented 34 per cent. Women account for 22 per cent of the civilian component and, in the military component, represent 11.7 per cent of all military peacekeepers.
https://digitallibrary.un.org/record/3944695/files/S_2021_881-EN.pdf
Andres
gender disaggregated
gender parity
management & gender parity
2,021
October
15
S/2021/881
The situation in Abyei
The rapprochement between the two Governments has yet to be felt in Abyei, where the relations between the Misseriya and Ngok Dinka communities remain tense. The acceptance by both communities of a UNISFA initiative to hold separate meetings with each community, to be followed by a meeting of Misseriya and Ngok Dinka in late October, is encouraging. To further the intercommunity dialogue, I call for enhanced engagement between the parties in the local peace process, including on the issue of the grazing entitlements of the pastoralists and other issues of mutual concern. I also encourage the continuation of efforts to advocate for right of women to equal participation as well as progress in the inclusion of youth and women in local peace dialogues.
https://digitallibrary.un.org/record/3944695/files/S_2021_881-EN.pdf
Andres
gender related
participation
participation
2,021
October
15
S/2021/881
The situation in Abyei
UNISFA continued its efforts to promote women’s rights to equal participation, especially in decision-making spaces, which is known to contribute to longer lasting peace. It conducted advocacy with local administrations in both the Misseriya and Ngok Dinka communities. Other engagements involved strengthening collaboration with women civil society groups and their networks as well as local non-governmental organizations working on women’s rights, including for women with disabilities.
https://digitallibrary.un.org/record/3944695/files/S_2021_881-EN.pdf
Andres
gender specific
participation
participation
2,021
October
15
S/2021/881
The situation in Abyei
UNISFA continued to take steps to increase the number of women in the mission, reaching out to female candidates to apply for all vacancies; all qualified female applicants were shortlisted and interviewed. Living conditions, opportunities for promotion, training and welfare concerns were rigorously addressed in order to attract and retain female staff.
https://digitallibrary.un.org/record/3944695/files/S_2021_881-EN.pdf
Andres
gender specific
management
management & gender parity
2,021
October
15
S/2021/881
The situation in Abyei
United Nations police conducted a total of 349 activities related to raising awareness about crime. These included meetings with community protection committees and campaigns against drug abuse, on environmental issues, on the prevention of fire outbreaks and on raising awareness about sexual and gender-based violence. Eighty-four of the campaigns were focused on crime prevention and reduction, and on road safety, and 113 on raising awareness about sexual and gender-based violence, in order to prevent and address abuse of the human rights of women and children.
https://digitallibrary.un.org/record/3944695/files/S_2021_881-EN.pdf
Andres
gender related
prevention
prevention
2,021
October
15
S/2021/881
The situation in Abyei
United Nations police currently comprises 49 officers, of which 32 are men and 17 women. Entry visas were granted to 19 officers during the reporting period. Visas for an additional 77 individual police officers are awaiting approval, with a view to reaching the full complement of 148. No progress was made on the deployment of the three formed police units. The Police Commissioner assumed her office in UNISFA on 1 July and the Deputy Police Commissioner has started his onboarding process.
https://digitallibrary.un.org/record/3944695/files/S_2021_881-EN.pdf
Andres
gender disaggregated
gender parity
management & gender parity
2,021
October
15
S/2021/881
The situation in Abyei
United Nations police trained 360 members of community protection committees (279 men and 81 women) in basic policing and respect for human rights, from the 31 community protection committees stations operating in Abyei.
https://digitallibrary.un.org/record/3944695/files/S_2021_881-EN.pdf
Andres
gender related
protection
protection
2,021
February
23
S/2021/172
Situation in South Sudan
As at 1 February, the UNMISS force conducted 54,594 patrols, including 1,170 short-duration patrols, 389 long-duration patrols, 101 dynamic air patrols and 26 riverine patrols. Women were included in 312 of the patrols. A total of 9,460 patrols were conducted in and around protection of civilians sites. Through its regular patrols, the UNMISS force continued to provide protection to women and girls.
https://digitallibrary.un.org/record/3902323/files/S_2021_172-EN.pdf
Juliet
gender disaggregated
protection
protection
2,021
February
23
S/2021/172
Situation in South Sudan
As at 1 February, UNMISS documented a total of 155 incidents that negatively affected the human rights and protection situation, including arbitrary killings, abductions, conflict-related sexual violence, arbitrary arrests and detention (including proxy detention), torture and ill-treatment, forced military recruitment and the looting and destruction of civilian property. These incidents resulted in at least 376 civilian casualties (251 killed and 125 injured), including at least 21 women and 17 children. The incidents were attributed to self-defence groups (116); SSPDF (11); SPLM/A-IO (7); NAS (4); the South Sudan National Police Service (3); SPLM/A-IO Riek Machar defectors affiliated with government forces in Wau (3); the National Security Service (2); joint SSPDF and SPLM/A-IO Riek Machar forces (1); joint SSPDF and South Sudan National Police Service forces (1); and clashes between SPLM/A-IO Riek Machar elements and armed young people from the Mabanese community (1). Attribution for six other incidents remained pending.
https://digitallibrary.un.org/record/3902323/files/S_2021_172-EN.pdf
Juliet
gender disaggregated
prevention
prevention
2,021
February
23
S/2021/172
Situation in South Sudan
Civilians continued to face threats of physical violence, such as killings and injuries, abductions, forced recruitment and sexual violence, including owing to continuing tensions in Jonglei and the flare-up of violence in Central Equatoria, Warrap and Upper Nile. The Mission continued to respond to these threats through a comprehensive approach that combined the proactive, robust posture of peacekeepers, key leadership engagements with military and political counterparts, community - level conflict-resolution initiatives, support for rule of law and justice institutions and other programmatic activities tailored to address root causes of conflict.
https://digitallibrary.un.org/record/3902323/files/S_2021_172-EN.pdf
Juliet
gender related
prevention
prevention
2,021
February
23
S/2021/172
Situation in South Sudan
Five children (two boys and three girls) were verified as victims of abduction; four girls as survivors of rape; one boy was injured and another was a victim of recruitment and use. Children were most affected in Unity (four girls) and Western Bahr el-Ghazal (two boys and two girls), Central Equatoria (one girl), Upper Nile (one boy) and Warrap (one boy).
https://digitallibrary.un.org/record/3902323/files/S_2021_172-EN.pdf
Juliet
gender disaggregated
prevention
prevention
2,021
February
23
S/2021/172
Situation in South Sudan
Following the review of the Public Financial Management and Accountability Act 2011 (Amendment) Bill of 2020 and the Southern Sudan National Audit Chamber Act of 2011, the National Constitutional Amendment Committee concluded a two- day stakeholder validation workshop in Juba on 1 December. The stakeholders proposed the inclusion of gender-based budgeting techniques and capacity-building for legislators, among other things. On 28 January, the Committee started to review the draft amendments to the Petroleum Revenue Act and the Public Financial Management and Accountability Act. On 28 January, the Committee reported to the First Vice-President the financial constraints that it faced and sought support from the Revitalized Transitional Government of National Unity. Peace process developments
https://digitallibrary.un.org/record/3902323/files/S_2021_172-EN.pdf
Juliet
gender related
prevention
prevention
2,021
February
23
S/2021/172
Situation in South Sudan
From 1 to 5 December, SPLM/A-IO held its sixth national conference, in Juba, at which it reiterated its commitment to the Revitalized Agreement and called upon partners to work together to address the challenges faced in the peace process. The party recommended, inter alia, increasing the benchmark for the participation of women to 40 per cent, establishing an independently managed fund for the implementation of the Agreement, holding parties accountable for the past actions of defectors once they have joined them, and graduating the necessary unified forces.
https://digitallibrary.un.org/record/3902323/files/S_2021_172-EN.pdf
Juliet
gender specific
participation
participation
2,021
February
23
S/2021/172
Situation in South Sudan
Furthermore, the United Nations police, in cooperation with the South Sudan National Police Service and other stakeholders, conducted nine radio awareness programmes intended to raise public awareness of community safety, democratic policing, sexual and gender-based violence, conflict-related sexual violence, gender equality and human rights. In addition, the United Nations police held 23 training sessions on human rights, community security, sexual and gender-based violence, crime scene management, investigations and COVID-19 preventive measures for 704 South Sudan National Police Service officers, including 212 women. It also conducted 925 technical assistance sessions with the National Police Service during which 5,120 officers, including 1,316 women, received information on those topics. The training programmes are aimed at building the capacity of the National Police Service and other law enforcement agencies, thereby enhancing professionalism, accountability and the community-oriented disposition to further guarantee and foster the protection of civilians and build durable peace. S/2021/172 9/17 21-02041 Rule of law and accountability
https://digitallibrary.un.org/record/3902323/files/S_2021_172-EN.pdf
Juliet
gender related
prevention
prevention
2,021
February
23
S/2021/172
Situation in South Sudan
I acknowledge the progress made on the political front in South Sudan over the past year. During the reporting period, the filling of gubernatorial positions, including the recent appointment of the Governor of Upper Nile, was a significant step forward. I commend the parties and Mr. Kiir for these decisions but also call upon them, as partners in government, to renew their commitment to the timely and effective implementation of the Revitalized Agreement. In particular, I urge them to accelerate the establishment of all institutions of government while adhering to the 35 per cent quota for women.
https://digitallibrary.un.org/record/3902323/files/S_2021_172-EN.pdf
Juliet
gender specific
participation
participation
2,021
February
23
S/2021/172
Situation in South Sudan
I am encouraged that the ceasefire continues to hold. However, I am concerned about increasing subnational violence in several parts of the country. Cattle migration, flooding and a volatile economy owing to the COVID-19 pandemic are driving the conflict, but political actors at the national level also play a role. The violence has resulted in a challenging human rights and protection environment characterized by ongoing conflict-related sexual violence, curtailed freedom of speech and the destruction of civilian and public property.
https://digitallibrary.un.org/record/3902323/files/S_2021_172-EN.pdf
Juliet
gender related
participation
participation
2,021
February
23
S/2021/172
Situation in South Sudan
In accordance with the applicable policy, all information on misconduct was processed in a timely manner. As at 1 February, 18 allegations were recorded in the case management tracking system and processed in accordance with applicable procedures and time frames. No allegations of sexual exploitation or abuse were recorded. All identified victims of sexual exploitation and abuse continued to receive support from the Mission’s Senior Victims’ Rights Officer in South Sudan.
https://digitallibrary.un.org/record/3902323/files/S_2021_172-EN.pdf
Juliet
gender related
participation
participation
2,021
February
23
S/2021/172
Situation in South Sudan
In addition, 6,728 people (5,288 men and 1,440 women) across the country, 205 newly deployed UNMISS personnel (146 men and 59 women) and 99 members of armed forces and groups (91 men and 8 women) benefited from child protection awareness-raising, mainstreaming and training sessions. Conflict-related sexual violence
https://digitallibrary.un.org/record/3902323/files/S_2021_172-EN.pdf
Juliet
gender disaggregated
gender parity
management & gender parity
2,021
February
23
S/2021/172
Situation in South Sudan
In Jonglei and the Greater Pibor Administrative Area, interventions to convene communities for dialogue seem to have been successful in mitigating widespread violence, despite rumours of mobilization and sporadic clashes. The Mission facilitated separate consultative meetings between Murle and Lou Nuer young people and traditional leaders in Juba in early December. Both forums resolved to cease hostilities and pursue peace between the communities. On 25 and 26 January, UNMISS further supported the work of the high-level committee, led by the Vice- President, James Wani Igga, by airlifting approximately 100 traditional, youth and political leaders from greater Jonglei to attend a consultative forum led by the committee in Juba in January. The forum adopted resolutions containing commitments to, inter alia, a return of all abducted women and children, the establishment of special courts, the cessation of cattle raiding and revenge attacks, the holding accountable of leaders who aid criminals in their areas and a call for comprehensive civilian disarmament across Jonglei and the Greater Pibor Administrative Area. In parallel, UNMISS peacekeepers conducted regular patrols in Jonglei to project their presence, increase security and support the delivery of humanitarian assistance. On 1 January, the Mission and its humanitarian and international non-governmental organization partners commenced preparations for the launch in February of a multi-agency community violence reduction programme in Jonglei supported by the joint UNMISS and United Nations country team reconciliation, stabilization and resilience trust fund. S/2021/172 7/17 21-02041
https://digitallibrary.un.org/record/3902323/files/S_2021_172-EN.pdf
Juliet
gender related
protection
protection
2,021
February
23
S/2021/172
Situation in South Sudan
In line with the Government’s action plan on children associated with armed conflict, between 27 October and 3 December, the country task force on monitoring and reporting supported the establishment of three state-level technical committees in Kuacjok, Wau and Torit, bringing the total number of such committees to nine. The committees constitute the key state-level structures that oversee implementation of the action plan. Furthermore, between 8 and 10 December, the task force delivered a capacity-building workshop in Juba for the specialized military justice sector, drawn from all parties, benefiting 20 participants (17 men and 3 women). S/2021/172 11/17 21-02041
https://digitallibrary.un.org/record/3902323/files/S_2021_172-EN.pdf
Juliet
gender disaggregated
management
management & gender parity
2,021
February
23
S/2021/172
Situation in South Sudan
In support of the implementation of the peace process at the grass-roots level, local conflict management, reconciliation and social cohesion, UNMISS conducted 22 workshops, community dialogues and peace campaigns and disseminated local and national peace agreements in addition to providing capacity-building assistance to traditional authorities, women and young people. A total of 1,883 participants (including 614 women) were reached through such activities.
https://digitallibrary.un.org/record/3902323/files/S_2021_172-EN.pdf
Juliet
gender related
management
management & gender parity
2,021
February
23
S/2021/172
Situation in South Sudan
Of the authorized 17,000 troops, UNMISS troop strength stood at 14,830 military personnel: 214 military liaison officers (46 women, 21.5 per cent), 387 S/2021/172 21-02041 14/17 military staff officers (68 women, 17.6 per cent) and 14,229 military contingent personnel (678 women, 5.3 per cent).
https://digitallibrary.un.org/record/3902323/files/S_2021_172-EN.pdf
Juliet
gender disaggregated
gender parity
management & gender parity
2,021
February
23
S/2021/172
Situation in South Sudan
On 1 February, the number of UNMISS civilian personnel stood at 2,643, comprising 884 international staff members (246 women, 27.8 per cent), 1,388 national staff members (198 women, 14.3 per cent) and 371 United Nations Volunteers (155 women, 41.8 per cent).
https://digitallibrary.un.org/record/3902323/files/S_2021_172-EN.pdf
Juliet
gender disaggregated
gender parity
management & gender parity
2,021
February
23
S/2021/172
Situation in South Sudan
On 16 December, a grenade exploded inside a tukul in Jur River, Western Bahr el-Ghazal, which killed two boys and injured another three children (one girl and two boys) when one of the boys tried to play with the item. The Mine Action Service investigated the accident, delivered explosive ordnance risk education to the communities and assessed 2,500 m2 of the surrounding areas. No additional explosive items were found. D. Supporting the implementation of the Revitalized Agreement and the peace process
https://digitallibrary.un.org/record/3902323/files/S_2021_172-EN.pdf
Juliet
gender disaggregated
other
ssr, ddr, hr and others
2,021
February
23
S/2021/172
Situation in South Sudan
On 3 December, UNMISS participated in the inaugural meeting, held in Juba, of the reconstituted working committee on constitutional affairs of the reconstituted Joint Monitoring and Evaluation Commission, which is tasked with monitoring the implementation of constitutional processes under the Revitalized Agreement. UNMISS supported the reconstituted Commission and the United Nations Entity for Gender Equality and the Empowerment of Women (UN-Women) in convening a workshop in Juba for women leaders on the constitution-making process, on 2 and 3 December. UNMISS also participated in the working committees of the reconstituted Commission on governance and humanitarian affairs, including by providing technical support.
https://digitallibrary.un.org/record/3902323/files/S_2021_172-EN.pdf
Juliet
gender specific
participation
participation
2,021
February
23
S/2021/172
Situation in South Sudan
The force and the United Nations police continued to provide training to personnel on preventing and addressing sexual and gender-based violence, thereby further strengthening the Mission’s overall response to it. In parallel, substantive sections further implemented gender-responsive programmatic activities while advocating the application of gender analysis and the inclusion of women in conflict management, reconciliation and social cohesion efforts, as well as in local peace dialogues, to address gender dimensions at the local level, including through the participation of women peacebuilders. VI. Mission staffing, status of deployments and conduct and discipline
https://digitallibrary.un.org/record/3902323/files/S_2021_172-EN.pdf
Juliet
gender specific
management
management & gender parity
2,021
February
23
S/2021/172
Situation in South Sudan
The imposition of the death penalty remained of concern, in particular considering inadequate safeguards to protect due process and fair trial rights. During the reporting period, civil society actors secured the release of five death row inmates (including one woman) after successful appeals processes or the acceptance of compensation by victims’ families.
https://digitallibrary.un.org/record/3902323/files/S_2021_172-EN.pdf
Juliet
gender disaggregated
protection
protection