// Ceres Solver - A fast non-linear least squares minimizer | |
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// http://ceres-solver.org/ | |
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// | |
// Author: sameeragarwal@google.com (Sameer Agarwal) | |
// | |
// CostFunctionToFunctor is an adapter class that allows users to use | |
// SizedCostFunction objects in templated functors which are to be used for | |
// automatic differentiation. This allows the user to seamlessly mix | |
// analytic, numeric and automatic differentiation. | |
// | |
// For example, let us assume that | |
// | |
// class IntrinsicProjection : public SizedCostFunction<2, 5, 3> { | |
// public: | |
// IntrinsicProjection(const double* observation); | |
// bool Evaluate(double const* const* parameters, | |
// double* residuals, | |
// double** jacobians) const override; | |
// }; | |
// | |
// is a cost function that implements the projection of a point in its | |
// local coordinate system onto its image plane and subtracts it from | |
// the observed point projection. It can compute its residual and | |
// jacobians either via analytic or numerical differentiation. | |
// | |
// Now we would like to compose the action of this CostFunction with | |
// the action of camera extrinsics, i.e., rotation and | |
// translation. Say we have a templated function | |
// | |
// template<typename T> | |
// void RotateAndTranslatePoint(const T* rotation, | |
// const T* translation, | |
// const T* point, | |
// T* result); | |
// | |
// Then we can now do the following, | |
// | |
// struct CameraProjection { | |
// CameraProjection(const double* observation) | |
// : intrinsic_projection_(new IntrinsicProjection(observation)) { | |
// } | |
// template <typename T> | |
// bool operator()(const T* rotation, | |
// const T* translation, | |
// const T* intrinsics, | |
// const T* point, | |
// T* residual) const { | |
// T transformed_point[3]; | |
// RotateAndTranslatePoint(rotation, translation, point, transformed_point); | |
// | |
// // Note that we call intrinsic_projection_, just like it was | |
// // any other templated functor. | |
// | |
// return intrinsic_projection_(intrinsics, transformed_point, residual); | |
// } | |
// | |
// private: | |
// CostFunctionToFunctor<2,5,3> intrinsic_projection_; | |
// }; | |
namespace ceres { | |
template <int kNumResiduals, int... Ns> | |
class CostFunctionToFunctor { | |
public: | |
// Takes ownership of cost_function. | |
explicit CostFunctionToFunctor(CostFunction* cost_function) | |
: cost_functor_(cost_function) { | |
CHECK(cost_function != nullptr); | |
CHECK(kNumResiduals > 0 || kNumResiduals == DYNAMIC); | |
const std::vector<int32_t>& parameter_block_sizes = | |
cost_function->parameter_block_sizes(); | |
const int num_parameter_blocks = ParameterDims::kNumParameterBlocks; | |
CHECK_EQ(static_cast<int>(parameter_block_sizes.size()), | |
num_parameter_blocks); | |
if (parameter_block_sizes.size() == num_parameter_blocks) { | |
for (int block = 0; block < num_parameter_blocks; ++block) { | |
CHECK_EQ(ParameterDims::GetDim(block), parameter_block_sizes[block]) | |
<< "Parameter block size missmatch. The specified static parameter " | |
"block dimension does not match the one from the cost function."; | |
} | |
} | |
CHECK_EQ(accumulate( | |
parameter_block_sizes.begin(), parameter_block_sizes.end(), 0), | |
ParameterDims::kNumParameters); | |
} | |
template <typename T, typename... Ts> | |
bool operator()(const T* p1, Ts*... ps) const { | |
// Add one because of residual block. | |
static_assert(sizeof...(Ts) + 1 == ParameterDims::kNumParameterBlocks + 1, | |
"Invalid number of parameter blocks specified."); | |
auto params = std::make_tuple(p1, ps...); | |
// Extract residual pointer from params. The residual pointer is the | |
// last pointer. | |
constexpr int kResidualIndex = ParameterDims::kNumParameterBlocks; | |
T* residuals = std::get<kResidualIndex>(params); | |
// Extract parameter block pointers from params. | |
using Indices = | |
std::make_integer_sequence<int, ParameterDims::kNumParameterBlocks>; | |
std::array<const T*, ParameterDims::kNumParameterBlocks> parameter_blocks = | |
GetParameterPointers<T>(params, Indices()); | |
return cost_functor_(parameter_blocks.data(), residuals); | |
} | |
private: | |
using ParameterDims = internal::StaticParameterDims<Ns...>; | |
template <typename T, typename Tuple, int... Indices> | |
static std::array<const T*, ParameterDims::kNumParameterBlocks> | |
GetParameterPointers(const Tuple& paramPointers, | |
std::integer_sequence<int, Indices...>) { | |
return std::array<const T*, ParameterDims::kNumParameterBlocks>{ | |
{std::get<Indices>(paramPointers)...}}; | |
} | |
DynamicCostFunctionToFunctor cost_functor_; | |
}; | |
} // namespace ceres | |