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README.md

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+---
+library_name: transformers
+tags: []
+---
+
+# Model Card for Model ID
+
+<!-- Provide a quick summary of what the model is/does. -->
+
+
+
+## Model Details
+
+### Model Description
+
+<!-- Provide a longer summary of what this model is. -->
+
+This is the model card of a 🤗 transformers model that has been pushed on the Hub. This model card has been automatically generated.
+
+- **Developed by:** [More Information Needed]
+- **Funded by [optional]:** [More Information Needed]
+- **Shared by [optional]:** [More Information Needed]
+- **Model type:** [More Information Needed]
+- **Language(s) (NLP):** [More Information Needed]
+- **License:** [More Information Needed]
+- **Finetuned from model [optional]:** [More Information Needed]
+
+### Model Sources [optional]
+
+<!-- Provide the basic links for the model. -->
+
+- **Repository:** [More Information Needed]
+- **Paper [optional]:** [More Information Needed]
+- **Demo [optional]:** [More Information Needed]
+
+## Uses
+
+<!-- Address questions around how the model is intended to be used, including the foreseeable users of the model and those affected by the model. -->
+
+### Direct Use
+
+<!-- This section is for the model use without fine-tuning or plugging into a larger ecosystem/app. -->
+
+[More Information Needed]
+
+### Downstream Use [optional]
+
+<!-- This section is for the model use when fine-tuned for a task, or when plugged into a larger ecosystem/app -->
+
+[More Information Needed]
+
+### Out-of-Scope Use
+
+<!-- This section addresses misuse, malicious use, and uses that the model will not work well for. -->
+
+[More Information Needed]
+
+## Bias, Risks, and Limitations
+
+<!-- This section is meant to convey both technical and sociotechnical limitations. -->
+
+[More Information Needed]
+
+### Recommendations
+
+<!-- This section is meant to convey recommendations with respect to the bias, risk, and technical limitations. -->
+
+Users (both direct and downstream) should be made aware of the risks, biases and limitations of the model. More information needed for further recommendations.
+
+## How to Get Started with the Model
+
+Use the code below to get started with the model.
+
+[More Information Needed]
+
+## Training Details
+
+### Training Data
+
+<!-- This should link to a Dataset Card, perhaps with a short stub of information on what the training data is all about as well as documentation related to data pre-processing or additional filtering. -->
+
+[More Information Needed]
+
+### Training Procedure
+
+<!-- This relates heavily to the Technical Specifications. Content here should link to that section when it is relevant to the training procedure. -->
+
+#### Preprocessing [optional]
+
+[More Information Needed]
+
+
+#### Training Hyperparameters
+
+- **Training regime:** [More Information Needed] <!--fp32, fp16 mixed precision, bf16 mixed precision, bf16 non-mixed precision, fp16 non-mixed precision, fp8 mixed precision -->
+
+#### Speeds, Sizes, Times [optional]
+
+<!-- This section provides information about throughput, start/end time, checkpoint size if relevant, etc. -->
+
+[More Information Needed]
+
+## Evaluation
+
+<!-- This section describes the evaluation protocols and provides the results. -->
+
+### Testing Data, Factors & Metrics
+
+#### Testing Data
+
+<!-- This should link to a Dataset Card if possible. -->
+
+[More Information Needed]
+
+#### Factors
+
+<!-- These are the things the evaluation is disaggregating by, e.g., subpopulations or domains. -->
+
+[More Information Needed]
+
+#### Metrics
+
+<!-- These are the evaluation metrics being used, ideally with a description of why. -->
+
+[More Information Needed]
+
+### Results
+
+[More Information Needed]
+
+#### Summary
+
+
+
+## Model Examination [optional]
+
+<!-- Relevant interpretability work for the model goes here -->
+
+[More Information Needed]
+
+## Environmental Impact
+
+<!-- Total emissions (in grams of CO2eq) and additional considerations, such as electricity usage, go here. Edit the suggested text below accordingly -->
+
+Carbon emissions can be estimated using the [Machine Learning Impact calculator](https://mlco2.github.io/impact#compute) presented in [Lacoste et al. (2019)](https://arxiv.org/abs/1910.09700).
+
+- **Hardware Type:** [More Information Needed]
+- **Hours used:** [More Information Needed]
+- **Cloud Provider:** [More Information Needed]
+- **Compute Region:** [More Information Needed]
+- **Carbon Emitted:** [More Information Needed]
+
+## Technical Specifications [optional]
+
+### Model Architecture and Objective
+
+[More Information Needed]
+
+### Compute Infrastructure
+
+[More Information Needed]
+
+#### Hardware
+
+[More Information Needed]
+
+#### Software
+
+[More Information Needed]
+
+## Citation [optional]
+
+<!-- If there is a paper or blog post introducing the model, the APA and Bibtex information for that should go in this section. -->
+
+**BibTeX:**
+
+[More Information Needed]
+
+**APA:**
+
+[More Information Needed]
+
+## Glossary [optional]
+
+<!-- If relevant, include terms and calculations in this section that can help readers understand the model or model card. -->
+
+[More Information Needed]
+
+## More Information [optional]
+
+[More Information Needed]
+
+## Model Card Authors [optional]
+
+[More Information Needed]
+
+## Model Card Contact
+
+[More Information Needed]

config.json

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+{
+  "architectures": [
+    "T5MIMOModel"
+  ],
+  "auto_map": {
+    "AutoConfig": "configuration_t5mimo.T5MIMOConfig",
+    "AutoModel": "modeling_t5mimo.T5MIMOModel"
+  },
+  "classifier_dropout": 0.0,
+  "d_ff": 1024,
+  "d_kv": 64,
+  "d_model": 256,
+  "decoder_start_token_id": 0,
+  "dense_act_fn": "relu",
+  "dropout_rate": 0.1,
+  "eos_token_id": 1,
+  "feed_forward_proj": "relu",
+  "initializer_factor": 0.05,
+  "is_encoder_decoder": true,
+  "is_gated_act": false,
+  "layer_norm_epsilon": 1e-06,
+  "model_type": "t5mimo",
+  "num_decoder_layers": 4,
+  "num_filters": 64,
+  "num_heads": 4,
+  "num_layers": 4,
+  "num_seqs": 3,
+  "pad_token_id": 0,
+  "relative_attention_max_distance": 128,
+  "relative_attention_num_buckets": 32,
+  "torch_dtype": "float32",
+  "transformers_version": "4.41.1",
+  "use_cache": true,
+  "vocab_size": 4096
+}

configuration_t5mimo.py

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+from typing import Mapping
+from transformers.configuration_utils import PretrainedConfig
+from transformers.onnx import OnnxSeq2SeqConfigWithPast
+from transformers.utils import logging
+
+
+logger = logging.get_logger(__name__)
+
+
+class T5MIMOConfig(PretrainedConfig):
+    r"""
+    This is the configuration class to store the configuration of a [`T5Model`] or a [`TFT5Model`]. It is used to
+    instantiate a T5 model according to the specified arguments, defining the model architecture. Instantiating a
+    configuration with the defaults will yield a similar configuration to that of the T5
+    [google-t5/t5-small](https://huggingface.co/google-t5/t5-small) architecture.
+
+    Configuration objects inherit from [`PretrainedConfig`] and can be used to control the model outputs. Read the
+    documentation from [`PretrainedConfig`] for more information.
+
+    Arguments:
+        vocab_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 32128):
+            Vocabulary size of the T5 model. Defines the number of different tokens that can be represented by the
+            `inputs_ids` passed when calling [`T5Model`] or [`TFT5Model`].
+        d_model (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 512):
+            Size of the encoder layers and the pooler layer.
+        d_kv (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 64):
+            Size of the key, query, value projections per attention head. The `inner_dim` of the projection layer will
+            be defined as `num_heads * d_kv`.
+        d_ff (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 2048):
+            Size of the intermediate feed forward layer in each `T5Block`.
+        num_layers (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 6):
+            Number of hidden layers in the Transformer encoder.
+        num_decoder_layers (`int`, *optional*):
+            Number of hidden layers in the Transformer decoder. Will use the same value as `num_layers` if not set.
+        num_heads (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 8):
+            Number of attention heads for each attention layer in the Transformer encoder.
+        relative_attention_num_buckets (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 32):
+            The number of buckets to use for each attention layer.
+        relative_attention_max_distance (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 128):
+            The maximum distance of the longer sequences for the bucket separation.
+        dropout_rate (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.1):
+            The ratio for all dropout layers.
+        classifier_dropout (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.0):
+            The dropout ratio for classifier.
+        layer_norm_eps (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 1e-6):
+            The epsilon used by the layer normalization layers.
+        initializer_factor (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 1):
+            A factor for initializing all weight matrices (should be kept to 1, used internally for initialization
+            testing).
+        feed_forward_proj (`string`, *optional*, defaults to `"relu"`):
+            Type of feed forward layer to be used. Should be one of `"relu"` or `"gated-gelu"`. T5v1.1 uses the
+            `"gated-gelu"` feed forward projection. Original T5 uses `"relu"`.
+        use_cache (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
+            Whether or not the model should return the last key/values attentions (not used by all models).
+    """
+
+    model_type = "t5mimo"
+    keys_to_ignore_at_inference = ["past_key_values"]
+    attribute_map = {"hidden_size": "d_model", "num_attention_heads": "num_heads", "num_hidden_layers": "num_layers"}
+
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        vocab_size=32128,
+        d_model=512,
+        d_kv=64,
+        d_ff=2048,
+        num_layers=6,
+        num_decoder_layers=None,
+        num_heads=8,
+        relative_attention_num_buckets=32,
+        relative_attention_max_distance=128,
+        dropout_rate=0.1,
+        layer_norm_epsilon=1e-6,
+        initializer_factor=1.0,
+        feed_forward_proj="relu",
+        is_encoder_decoder=True,
+        use_cache=True,
+        pad_token_id=0,
+        eos_token_id=1,
+        decoder_start_token_id = 0,
+        classifier_dropout=0.0,
+        num_seqs=3,
+        num_filters=64,
+        **kwargs,
+    ):
+        self.vocab_size = vocab_size
+        self.d_model = d_model
+        self.d_kv = d_kv
+        self.d_ff = d_ff
+        self.num_layers = num_layers
+        self.num_decoder_layers = (
+            num_decoder_layers if num_decoder_layers is not None else self.num_layers
+        )  # default = symmetry
+        self.num_heads = num_heads
+        self.relative_attention_num_buckets = relative_attention_num_buckets
+        self.relative_attention_max_distance = relative_attention_max_distance
+        self.dropout_rate = dropout_rate
+        self.classifier_dropout = classifier_dropout
+        self.layer_norm_epsilon = layer_norm_epsilon
+        self.initializer_factor = initializer_factor
+        self.feed_forward_proj = feed_forward_proj
+        self.use_cache = use_cache
+        self.num_seqs = num_seqs
+        self.num_filters = num_filters
+
+        act_info = self.feed_forward_proj.split("-")
+        self.dense_act_fn = act_info[-1]
+        self.is_gated_act = act_info[0] == "gated"
+
+        if len(act_info) > 1 and act_info[0] != "gated" or len(act_info) > 2:
+            raise ValueError(
+                f"`feed_forward_proj`: {feed_forward_proj} is not a valid activation function of the dense layer. "
+                "Please make sure `feed_forward_proj` is of the format `gated-{ACT_FN}` or `{ACT_FN}`, e.g. "
+                "'gated-gelu' or 'relu'"
+            )
+
+        # for backwards compatibility
+        if feed_forward_proj == "gated-gelu":
+            self.dense_act_fn = "gelu_new"
+
+        super().__init__(
+            pad_token_id=pad_token_id,
+            eos_token_id=eos_token_id,
+            decoder_start_token_id=decoder_start_token_id,
+            is_encoder_decoder=is_encoder_decoder,
+            **kwargs,
+        )
+
+
+class T5MIMOOnnxConfig(OnnxSeq2SeqConfigWithPast):
+    @property
+    def inputs(self) -> Mapping[str, Mapping[int, str]]:
+        common_inputs = {
+            "input_ids": {0: "batch", 1: "encoder_sequence"},
+            "attention_mask": {0: "batch", 1: "encoder_sequence"},
+        }
+        if self.use_past:
+            common_inputs["attention_mask"][1] = "past_encoder_sequence + sequence"
+            common_inputs["decoder_input_ids"] = {0: "batch"}
+            common_inputs["decoder_attention_mask"] = {0: "batch", 1: "past_decoder_sequence + sequence"}
+        else:
+            common_inputs["decoder_input_ids"] = {0: "batch", 1: "decoder_sequence"}
+            common_inputs["decoder_attention_mask"] = {0: "batch", 1: "decoder_sequence"}
+
+        if self.use_past:
+            self.fill_with_past_key_values_(common_inputs, direction="inputs")
+
+        return common_inputs
+
+    @property
+    def default_onnx_opset(self) -> int:
+        return 13

model.safetensors

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+version https://git-lfs.github.com/spec/v1
+oid sha256:f9d97da94a794f0b0aad1566b9e13205267ea4b3b70ae8c6cd147e6fe6e651cb
+size 33588312

modeling_t5mimo.py

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+import copy
+import math
+import warnings
+from typing import Optional, Tuple, Union
+import torch
+from torch import nn
+from torch.nn import CrossEntropyLoss
+from transformers.activations import ACT2FN
+from transformers.modeling_outputs import (
+    BaseModelOutput,
+    BaseModelOutputWithPastAndCrossAttentions,
+    Seq2SeqLMOutput,
+    Seq2SeqModelOutput,
+)
+from transformers.modeling_utils import PreTrainedModel
+from transformers.pytorch_utils import ALL_LAYERNORM_LAYERS, find_pruneable_heads_and_indices, prune_linear_layer
+from transformers.utils import (
+    DUMMY_INPUTS,
+    DUMMY_MASK,
+    is_torch_fx_proxy,
+    logging,
+)
+from transformers.utils.model_parallel_utils import assert_device_map, get_device_map
+from .configuration_t5mimo import T5MIMOConfig
+
+
+logger = logging.get_logger(__name__)
+
+
+
+class T5LayerNorm(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, hidden_size, eps=1e-6):
+        """
+        Construct a layernorm module in the T5 style. No bias and no subtraction of mean.
+        """
+        super().__init__()
+        self.weight = nn.Parameter(torch.ones(hidden_size))
+        self.variance_epsilon = eps
+
+    def forward(self, hidden_states):
+        # T5 uses a layer_norm which only scales and doesn't shift, which is also known as Root Mean
+        # Square Layer Normalization https://arxiv.org/abs/1910.07467 thus varience is calculated
+        # w/o mean and there is no bias. Additionally we want to make sure that the accumulation for
+        # half-precision inputs is done in fp32
+
+        variance = hidden_states.to(torch.float32).pow(2).mean(-1, keepdim=True)
+        hidden_states = hidden_states * torch.rsqrt(variance + self.variance_epsilon)
+
+        # convert into half-precision if necessary
+        if self.weight.dtype in [torch.float16, torch.bfloat16]:
+            hidden_states = hidden_states.to(self.weight.dtype)
+
+        return self.weight * hidden_states
+
+
+ALL_LAYERNORM_LAYERS.append(T5LayerNorm)
+
+
+class T5DenseActDense(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, config: T5MIMOConfig):
+        super().__init__()
+        self.wi = nn.Linear(config.d_model, config.d_ff, bias=False)
+        self.wo = nn.Linear(config.d_ff, config.d_model, bias=False)
+        self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.dropout_rate)
+        self.act = ACT2FN[config.dense_act_fn]
+
+    def forward(self, hidden_states):
+        hidden_states = self.wi(hidden_states)
+        hidden_states = self.act(hidden_states)
+        hidden_states = self.dropout(hidden_states)
+        if (
+            isinstance(self.wo.weight, torch.Tensor)
+            and hidden_states.dtype != self.wo.weight.dtype
+            and self.wo.weight.dtype != torch.int8
+        ):
+            hidden_states = hidden_states.to(self.wo.weight.dtype)
+        hidden_states = self.wo(hidden_states)
+        return hidden_states
+
+
+class T5DenseGatedActDense(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, config: T5MIMOConfig):
+        super().__init__()
+        self.wi_0 = nn.Linear(config.d_model, config.d_ff, bias=False)
+        self.wi_1 = nn.Linear(config.d_model, config.d_ff, bias=False)
+        self.wo = nn.Linear(config.d_ff, config.d_model, bias=False)
+        self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.dropout_rate)
+        self.act = ACT2FN[config.dense_act_fn]
+
+    def forward(self, hidden_states):
+        hidden_gelu = self.act(self.wi_0(hidden_states))
+        hidden_linear = self.wi_1(hidden_states)
+        hidden_states = hidden_gelu * hidden_linear
+        hidden_states = self.dropout(hidden_states)
+
+        # To make 8bit quantization work for google/flan-t5-xxl, self.wo is kept in float32.
+        # See https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/issues/20287
+        # we also make sure the weights are not in `int8` in case users will force `_keep_in_fp32_modules` to be `None``
+        if (
+            isinstance(self.wo.weight, torch.Tensor)
+            and hidden_states.dtype != self.wo.weight.dtype
+            and self.wo.weight.dtype != torch.int8
+        ):
+            hidden_states = hidden_states.to(self.wo.weight.dtype)
+
+        hidden_states = self.wo(hidden_states)
+        return hidden_states
+
+
+class T5LayerFF(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, config: T5MIMOConfig):
+        super().__init__()
+        if config.is_gated_act:
+            self.DenseReluDense = T5DenseGatedActDense(config)
+        else:
+            self.DenseReluDense = T5DenseActDense(config)
+
+        self.layer_norm = T5LayerNorm(config.d_model, eps=config.layer_norm_epsilon)
+        self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.dropout_rate)
+
+    def forward(self, hidden_states):
+        forwarded_states = self.layer_norm(hidden_states)
+        forwarded_states = self.DenseReluDense(forwarded_states)
+        hidden_states = hidden_states + self.dropout(forwarded_states)
+        return hidden_states
+
+
+
+class MultivariateConvBlock(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, config: T5MIMOConfig, kernel_size=3, stride=1, padding=1):
+        super().__init__()
+        # 2D Convolution across sequences and time
+        self.conv1 = nn.Conv2d(
+            in_channels=config.num_seqs,
+            out_channels=config.num_filters,
+            kernel_size=kernel_size,  # Kernel spans across time and all features
+            stride=1,  # Stride across time, no stride across features
+            padding=1  # Padding to preserve sequence length, no padding across features
+        )
+        
+        # Batch normalization for stabilization and faster convergence
+        self.bn1 = nn.BatchNorm2d(config.num_filters)
+        
+        # Second convolution layer to further model interactions and temporal patterns
+        self.conv2 = nn.Conv2d(
+            in_channels=config.num_filters,
+            out_channels=config.num_filters,
+            kernel_size=(kernel_size, 1),  # Focus only on temporal patterns
+            stride=(stride, 1),
+            padding=(padding, 0)
+        )
+        
+        # Batch normalization after second convolution
+        self.bn2 = nn.BatchNorm2d(config.num_filters)
+        
+        # 1x1 Convolution to reduce the channel dimension back to num_seqs
+        self.conv3 = nn.Conv2d(
+            in_channels=config.num_filters,
+            out_channels=config.num_seqs,  # Back to the original number of sequences (channels)
+            kernel_size=(1, 1)
+        )
+        
+    def forward(self, x):
+        """
+        Forward pass of the multivariate convolutional block.
+        
+        Args:
+            x (torch.Tensor): Input tensor of shape [batch_size, num_seqs, seq_len, model_dim].
+            
+        Returns:
+            torch.Tensor: Output tensor of shape [batch_size, num_seqs, seq_len, model_dim].
+        """
+        # Permute to [batch_size, num_seqs, seq_len, model_dim] -> [batch_size, num_seqs, model_dim, seq_len]
+        x = x.permute(0, 1, 3, 2)
+        
+        # Apply first convolution and activation
+        x = nn.functional.relu(self.bn1(self.conv1(x)))
+        # Apply second convolution and activation
+        x = nn.functional.relu(self.bn2(self.conv2(x)))
+        
+        # Reduce channel dimension back to num_seqs
+        x = self.conv3(x)
+        
+        # Permute back to original shape [batch_size, num_seqs, seq_len, model_dim]
+        x = x.permute(0, 1, 3, 2)
+        
+        return x
+
+
+
+class T5Attention(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, config: T5MIMOConfig, has_relative_attention_bias=False):
+        super().__init__()
+        self.is_decoder = config.is_decoder
+        self.has_relative_attention_bias = has_relative_attention_bias
+        self.relative_attention_num_buckets = config.relative_attention_num_buckets
+        self.relative_attention_max_distance = config.relative_attention_max_distance
+        self.d_model = config.d_model
+        self.key_value_proj_dim = config.d_kv
+        self.n_heads = config.num_heads
+        self.dropout = config.dropout_rate
+        self.inner_dim = self.n_heads * self.key_value_proj_dim
+
+        # Mesh TensorFlow initialization to avoid scaling before softmax
+        self.q = nn.Linear(self.d_model, self.inner_dim, bias=False)
+        self.k = nn.Linear(self.d_model, self.inner_dim, bias=False)
+        self.v = nn.Linear(self.d_model, self.inner_dim, bias=False)
+        self.o = nn.Linear(self.inner_dim, self.d_model, bias=False)
+
+        if self.has_relative_attention_bias:
+            self.relative_attention_bias = nn.Embedding(self.relative_attention_num_buckets, self.n_heads)
+        self.pruned_heads = set()
+        self.gradient_checkpointing = False
+
+    def prune_heads(self, heads):
+        if len(heads) == 0:
+            return
+        heads, index = find_pruneable_heads_and_indices(
+            heads, self.n_heads, self.key_value_proj_dim, self.pruned_heads
+        )
+        # Prune linear layers
+        self.q = prune_linear_layer(self.q, index)
+        self.k = prune_linear_layer(self.k, index)
+        self.v = prune_linear_layer(self.v, index)
+        self.o = prune_linear_layer(self.o, index, dim=1)
+        # Update hyper params
+        self.n_heads = self.n_heads - len(heads)
+        self.inner_dim = self.key_value_proj_dim * self.n_heads
+        self.pruned_heads = self.pruned_heads.union(heads)
+
+    @staticmethod
+    def _relative_position_bucket(relative_position, bidirectional=True, num_buckets=32, max_distance=128):
+        """
+        Adapted from Mesh Tensorflow:
+        https://github.com/tensorflow/mesh/blob/0cb87fe07da627bf0b7e60475d59f95ed6b5be3d/mesh_tensorflow/transformer/transformer_layers.py#L593
+
+        Translate relative position to a bucket number for relative attention. The relative position is defined as
+        memory_position - query_position, i.e. the distance in tokens from the attending position to the attended-to
+        position. If bidirectional=False, then positive relative positions are invalid. We use smaller buckets for
+        small absolute relative_position and larger buckets for larger absolute relative_positions. All relative
+        positions >=max_distance map to the same bucket. All relative positions <=-max_distance map to the same bucket.
+        This should allow for more graceful generalization to longer sequences than the model has been trained on
+
+        Args:
+            relative_position: an int32 Tensor
+            bidirectional: a boolean - whether the attention is bidirectional
+            num_buckets: an integer
+            max_distance: an integer
+
+        Returns:
+            a Tensor with the same shape as relative_position, containing int32 values in the range [0, num_buckets)
+        """
+        relative_buckets = 0
+        if bidirectional:
+            num_buckets //= 2
+            relative_buckets += (relative_position > 0).to(torch.long) * num_buckets
+            relative_position = torch.abs(relative_position)
+        else:
+            relative_position = -torch.min(relative_position, torch.zeros_like(relative_position))
+        # now relative_position is in the range [0, inf)
+
+        # half of the buckets are for exact increments in positions
+        max_exact = num_buckets // 2
+        is_small = relative_position < max_exact
+
+        # The other half of the buckets are for logarithmically bigger bins in positions up to max_distance
+        relative_position_if_large = max_exact + (
+            torch.log(relative_position.float() / max_exact)
+            / math.log(max_distance / max_exact)
+            * (num_buckets - max_exact)
+        ).to(torch.long)
+        relative_position_if_large = torch.min(
+            relative_position_if_large, torch.full_like(relative_position_if_large, num_buckets - 1)
+        )
+
+        relative_buckets += torch.where(is_small, relative_position, relative_position_if_large)
+        return relative_buckets
+
+    def compute_bias(self, query_length, key_length,multivar_dim=-1, device=None):
+        """Compute binned relative position bias"""
+        if device is None:
+            device = self.relative_attention_bias.weight.device
+        context_position = torch.arange(query_length, dtype=torch.long, device=device)[:, None]
+        memory_position = torch.arange(key_length, dtype=torch.long, device=device)[None, :]
+        relative_position = memory_position - context_position  # shape (query_length, key_length)
+        relative_position_bucket = self._relative_position_bucket(
+            relative_position,  # shape (query_length, key_length)
+            bidirectional=(not self.is_decoder),
+            num_buckets=self.relative_attention_num_buckets,
+            max_distance=self.relative_attention_max_distance,
+        )
+        values = self.relative_attention_bias(relative_position_bucket)  # shape (query_length, key_length, num_heads)
+        values = values.permute([2, 0, 1]).unsqueeze(0)  # shape (1, num_heads, query_length, key_length)
+        if multivar_dim !=-1: # shape (1, multivar_dim, num_heads, query_length, key_length) (copy across)
+            values = values.expand(1, multivar_dim, -1, -1, -1)
+
+        return values
+
+    def forward(
+        self,
+        hidden_states,
+        mask=None,
+        key_value_states=None,
+        position_bias=None,
+        past_key_value=None,
+        layer_head_mask=None,
+        query_length=None,
+        use_cache=False,
+        output_attentions=False,
+    ):
+        """
+        Self-attention (if key_value_states is None) or attention over source sentence (provided by key_value_states).
+        """
+        # Input is (batch_size, seq_length, dim)
+        # Mask is (batch_size, key_length) (non-causal) or (batch_size, key_length, key_length)
+        # past_key_value[0] is (batch_size, n_heads, q_len - 1, dim_per_head)
+        if len(hidden_states.shape) == 3:
+            batch_size, seq_length = hidden_states.shape[:2]
+        else:
+            batch_size, seq_length = hidden_states.shape[0],hidden_states.shape[2]
+            multivar_dim = hidden_states.shape[1]
+        real_seq_length = seq_length
+
+        if past_key_value is not None:
+            if len(past_key_value) != 2:
+                raise ValueError(
+                    f"past_key_value should have 2 past states: keys and values. Got { len(past_key_value)} past states"
+                )
+            real_seq_length += past_key_value[0].shape[2] if query_length is None else query_length
+
+        if len(hidden_states.shape) == 3:
+            key_length = real_seq_length if key_value_states is None else key_value_states.shape[1]
+        else:
+            key_length = real_seq_length if key_value_states is None else key_value_states.shape[2]
+
+
+        def shape(states):
+            """projection"""
+            # states: torch.Size([3, 16, 512]) -> query_states: torch.Size([3, 8, 16, 64])
+            # states: torch.Size([3, 6, 16, 512]) -> query_states: torch.Size([3, 6, 8 , 16, 64])
+            if len(states.shape) == 3:
+                return states.view(batch_size, -1, self.n_heads, self.key_value_proj_dim).transpose(1, 2)
+            else:
+                return states.view(batch_size, multivar_dim, -1, self.n_heads, self.key_value_proj_dim).transpose(2, 3)
+                
+
+        def unshape(states):
+            """reshape"""
+            if len(states.shape) == 4:
+                return states.transpose(1, 2).contiguous().view(batch_size, -1, self.inner_dim)
+            else:
+                return states.transpose(2, 3).contiguous().view(batch_size, multivar_dim, -1, self.inner_dim)
+
+        def project(hidden_states, proj_layer, key_value_states, past_key_value):
+            """projects hidden states correctly to key/query states"""
+            if key_value_states is None:
+                # self-attn
+                # (batch_size, n_heads, seq_length, dim_per_head)
+                hidden_states = shape(proj_layer(hidden_states))
+            elif past_key_value is None:
+                # cross-attn
+                # (batch_size, n_heads, seq_length, dim_per_head)
+                hidden_states = shape(proj_layer(key_value_states))
+
+            if past_key_value is not None:
+                if key_value_states is None:
+                    # self-attn
+                    # (batch_size, n_heads, key_length, dim_per_head)
+                    hidden_states = torch.cat([past_key_value, hidden_states], dim=2)
+                elif past_key_value.shape[2] != key_value_states.shape[1]:
+                    # checking that the `sequence_length` of the `past_key_value` is the same as
+                    # the provided `key_value_states` to support prefix tuning
+                    # cross-attn
+                    # (batch_size, n_heads, seq_length, dim_per_head)
+                    hidden_states = shape(proj_layer(key_value_states))
+                else:
+                    # cross-attn
+                    hidden_states = past_key_value
+            return hidden_states
+
+        # get query states
+        query_states = shape(self.q(hidden_states))  # (batch_size, n_heads, seq_length, dim_per_head)
+
+
+        # get key/value states
+        key_states = project(
+            hidden_states, self.k, key_value_states, past_key_value[0] if past_key_value is not None else None
+        )
+        value_states = project(
+            hidden_states, self.v, key_value_states, past_key_value[1] if past_key_value is not None else None
+        )
+
+
+
+        # compute scores
+        if len(hidden_states.shape) == 3:
+            scores = torch.matmul(
+                query_states, key_states.transpose(3, 2)
+            )  # equivalent of torch.einsum("bnqd,bnkd->bnqk", query_states, key_states), compatible with onnx op>9
+        else:
+            scores = torch.matmul(
+                query_states, key_states.transpose(4, 3)
+            )
+
+
+
+
+
+        if position_bias is None:
+            if not self.has_relative_attention_bias:
+
+                if len(hidden_states.shape) == 3:
+                    position_bias = torch.zeros(
+                        (1, self.n_heads, real_seq_length, key_length), device=scores.device, dtype=scores.dtype
+                    )
+                else:
+                    position_bias = torch.zeros(
+                        (1,multivar_dim, self.n_heads, real_seq_length, key_length), device=scores.device, dtype=scores.dtype
+                    )
+                if self.gradient_checkpointing and self.training:
+                    position_bias.requires_grad = True
+            else:
+
+                if len(hidden_states.shape) == 3:
+                    position_bias = self.compute_bias(real_seq_length, key_length, device=scores.device)
+                else:
+                    position_bias = self.compute_bias(real_seq_length, key_length,multivar_dim=multivar_dim, device=scores.device)
+
+            # if key and values are already calculated
+            # we want only the last query position bias
+            if past_key_value is not None:
+                position_bias = position_bias[:, :, -hidden_states.size(1) :, :]
+
+            if mask is not None:
+                position_bias = position_bias + mask  # (batch_size, n_heads, seq_length, key_length)
+
+
+
+        if self.pruned_heads:
+            mask = torch.ones(position_bias.shape[1])
+            mask[list(self.pruned_heads)] = 0
+            position_bias_masked = position_bias[:, mask.bool()]
+        else:
+            position_bias_masked = position_bias
+
+
+        scores += position_bias_masked
+        attn_weights = nn.functional.softmax(scores.float(), dim=-1).type_as(
+            scores
+        )  # (batch_size, n_heads, seq_length, key_length)
+        attn_weights = nn.functional.dropout(
+            attn_weights, p=self.dropout, training=self.training
+        )  # (batch_size, n_heads, seq_length, key_length)
+
+        # Mask heads if we want to
+        if layer_head_mask is not None:
+            attn_weights = attn_weights * layer_head_mask
+
+
+        if len(hidden_states.shape) == 3:
+            attn_output = unshape(torch.matmul(attn_weights, value_states)) # (batch_size, seq_length, dim)
+        else:
+            attn_output = unshape(torch.matmul(attn_weights, value_states)) # (batch_size, multivar_dim, seq_length, dim)
+        attn_output = self.o(attn_output)
+
+
+        present_key_value_state = (key_states, value_states) if (self.is_decoder and use_cache) else None
+        outputs = (attn_output,) + (present_key_value_state,) + (position_bias,)
+
+
+        if output_attentions:
+            outputs = outputs + (attn_weights,)
+
+        return outputs
+
+
+class T5LayerSelfAttention(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, config, has_relative_attention_bias=False):
+        super().__init__()
+        self.SelfAttention = T5Attention(config, has_relative_attention_bias=has_relative_attention_bias)
+        self.layer_norm = T5LayerNorm(config.d_model, eps=config.layer_norm_epsilon)
+        self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.dropout_rate)
+
+    def forward(
+        self,
+        hidden_states,
+        attention_mask=None,
+        position_bias=None,
+        layer_head_mask=None,
+        past_key_value=None,
+        use_cache=False,
+        output_attentions=False,
+    ):
+        normed_hidden_states = self.layer_norm(hidden_states)
+        attention_output = self.SelfAttention(
+            normed_hidden_states,
+            mask=attention_mask,
+            position_bias=position_bias,
+            layer_head_mask=layer_head_mask,
+            past_key_value=past_key_value,
+            use_cache=use_cache,
+            output_attentions=output_attentions,
+        )
+        
+        hidden_states = hidden_states + self.dropout(attention_output[0])
+        outputs = (hidden_states,) + attention_output[1:]  # add attentions if we output them
+        return outputs
+
+
+class T5LayerCrossAttention(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, config):
+        super().__init__()
+        self.EncDecAttention = T5Attention(config, has_relative_attention_bias=False)
+        self.layer_norm = T5LayerNorm(config.d_model, eps=config.layer_norm_epsilon)
+        self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.dropout_rate)
+
+    def forward(
+        self,
+        hidden_states,
+        key_value_states,
+        attention_mask=None,
+        position_bias=None,
+        layer_head_mask=None,
+        past_key_value=None,
+        use_cache=False,
+        query_length=None,
+        output_attentions=False,
+    ):
+        
+        normed_hidden_states = self.layer_norm(hidden_states)
+        attention_output = self.EncDecAttention(
+            normed_hidden_states,
+            mask=attention_mask,
+            key_value_states=key_value_states,
+            position_bias=position_bias,
+            layer_head_mask=layer_head_mask,
+            past_key_value=past_key_value,
+            use_cache=use_cache,
+            query_length=query_length,
+            output_attentions=output_attentions,
+        )
+        layer_output = hidden_states + self.dropout(attention_output[0])
+        outputs = (layer_output,) + attention_output[1:]  # add attentions if we output them
+        return outputs
+
+
+class T5Block(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, config, has_relative_attention_bias=False):
+        super().__init__()
+        self.is_decoder = config.is_decoder
+        self.layer = nn.ModuleList()
+        self.layer.append(T5LayerSelfAttention(config, has_relative_attention_bias=has_relative_attention_bias))
+        if self.is_decoder:
+            self.layer.append(T5LayerCrossAttention(config))
+
+        self.layer.append(T5LayerFF(config))
+
+    def forward(
+        self,
+        hidden_states,
+        attention_mask=None,
+        position_bias=None,
+        encoder_hidden_states=None,
+        encoder_attention_mask=None,
+        encoder_decoder_position_bias=None,
+        layer_head_mask=None,
+        cross_attn_layer_head_mask=None,
+        past_key_value=None,
+        use_cache=False,
+        output_attentions=False,
+        return_dict=True,
+    ):
+        if past_key_value is not None:
+            if not self.is_decoder:
+                logger.warning("`past_key_values` is passed to the encoder. Please make sure this is intended.")
+            expected_num_past_key_values = 2 if encoder_hidden_states is None else 4
+
+            if len(past_key_value) != expected_num_past_key_values:
+                raise ValueError(
+                    f"There should be {expected_num_past_key_values} past states. "
+                    f"{'2 (key / value) for cross attention. ' if expected_num_past_key_values == 4 else ''}"
+                    f"Got {len(past_key_value)} past key / value states"
+                )
+
+            self_attn_past_key_value = past_key_value[:2]
+            cross_attn_past_key_value = past_key_value[2:]
+        else:
+            self_attn_past_key_value, cross_attn_past_key_value = None, None
+
+        self_attention_outputs = self.layer[0](
+            hidden_states,
+            attention_mask=attention_mask,
+            position_bias=position_bias,
+            layer_head_mask=layer_head_mask,
+            past_key_value=self_attn_past_key_value,
+            use_cache=use_cache,
+            output_attentions=output_attentions,
+        )
+        hidden_states, present_key_value_state = self_attention_outputs[:2]
+        attention_outputs = self_attention_outputs[2:]  # Keep self-attention outputs and relative position weights
+
+        # clamp inf values to enable fp16 training
+        if hidden_states.dtype == torch.float16:
+            clamp_value = torch.where(
+                torch.isinf(hidden_states).any(),
+                torch.finfo(hidden_states.dtype).max - 1000,
+                torch.finfo(hidden_states.dtype).max,
+            )
+            hidden_states = torch.clamp(hidden_states, min=-clamp_value, max=clamp_value)
+
+        do_cross_attention = self.is_decoder and encoder_hidden_states is not None
+        if do_cross_attention:
+            # the actual query length is unknown for cross attention
+            # if using past key value states. Need to inject it here
+            if present_key_value_state is not None:
+                query_length = present_key_value_state[0].shape[2]
+            else:
+                query_length = None
+
+            cross_attention_outputs = self.layer[1](
+                hidden_states,
+                key_value_states=encoder_hidden_states,
+                attention_mask=encoder_attention_mask,
+                position_bias=encoder_decoder_position_bias,
+                layer_head_mask=cross_attn_layer_head_mask,
+                past_key_value=cross_attn_past_key_value,
+                query_length=query_length,
+                use_cache=use_cache,
+                output_attentions=output_attentions,
+            )
+            hidden_states = cross_attention_outputs[0]
+
+            # clamp inf values to enable fp16 training
+            if hidden_states.dtype == torch.float16:
+                clamp_value = torch.where(
+                    torch.isinf(hidden_states).any(),
+                    torch.finfo(hidden_states.dtype).max - 1000,
+                    torch.finfo(hidden_states.dtype).max,
+                )
+                hidden_states = torch.clamp(hidden_states, min=-clamp_value, max=clamp_value)
+
+            # Combine self attn and cross attn key value states
+            if present_key_value_state is not None:
+                present_key_value_state = present_key_value_state + cross_attention_outputs[1]
+
+            # Keep cross-attention outputs and relative position weights
+            attention_outputs = attention_outputs + cross_attention_outputs[2:]
+
+        # Apply Feed Forward layer
+        hidden_states = self.layer[-1](hidden_states)
+
+        # clamp inf values to enable fp16 training
+        if hidden_states.dtype == torch.float16:
+            clamp_value = torch.where(
+                torch.isinf(hidden_states).any(),
+                torch.finfo(hidden_states.dtype).max - 1000,
+                torch.finfo(hidden_states.dtype).max,
+            )
+            hidden_states = torch.clamp(hidden_states, min=-clamp_value, max=clamp_value)
+
+        outputs = (hidden_states,)
+
+        if use_cache:
+            outputs = outputs + (present_key_value_state,) + attention_outputs
+        else:
+            outputs = outputs + attention_outputs
+
+        return outputs  # hidden-states, present_key_value_states, (self-attention position bias), (self-attention weights), (cross-attention position bias), (cross-attention weights)
+
+
+class T5ClassificationHead(nn.Module):
+    """Head for sentence-level classification tasks."""
+
+    def __init__(self, config: T5MIMOConfig):
+        super().__init__()
+        self.dense = nn.Linear(config.d_model, config.d_model)
+        self.dropout = nn.Dropout(p=config.classifier_dropout)
+        self.out_proj = nn.Linear(config.d_model, config.num_labels)
+
+    def forward(self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
+        hidden_states = self.dropout(hidden_states)
+        hidden_states = self.dense(hidden_states)
+        hidden_states = torch.tanh(hidden_states)
+        hidden_states = self.dropout(hidden_states)
+        hidden_states = self.out_proj(hidden_states)
+        return hidden_states
+
+
+class T5PreTrainedModel(PreTrainedModel):
+    """
+    An abstract class to handle weights initialization and a simple interface for downloading and loading pretrained
+    models.
+    """
+
+    config_class = T5MIMOConfig
+    base_model_prefix = "transformer"
+    is_parallelizable = True
+    supports_gradient_checkpointing = True
+    _no_split_modules = ["T5Block"]
+    _keep_in_fp32_modules = ["wo"]
+
+    @property
+    def dummy_inputs(self):
+        input_ids = torch.tensor(DUMMY_INPUTS)
+        input_mask = torch.tensor(DUMMY_MASK)
+        dummy_inputs = {
+            "decoder_input_ids": input_ids,
+            "input_ids": input_ids,
+            "decoder_attention_mask": input_mask,
+        }
+        return dummy_inputs
+
+    def _init_weights(self, module):
+        """Initialize the weights"""
+        factor = self.config.initializer_factor  # Used for testing weights initialization
+        if isinstance(module, T5LayerNorm):
+            module.weight.data.fill_(factor * 1.0)
+        elif isinstance(
+            module,
+            (T5MIMOModel, T5MIMOForConditionalGeneration, T5MIMOEncoderModel),
+        ):
+            # Mesh TensorFlow embeddings initialization
+            # See https://github.com/tensorflow/mesh/blob/fa19d69eafc9a482aff0b59ddd96b025c0cb207d/mesh_tensorflow/layers.py#L1624
+            module.shared.weight.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=factor * 1.0)
+            if hasattr(module, "lm_head") and not self.config.tie_word_embeddings:
+                module.lm_head.weight.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=factor * 1.0)
+            if hasattr(module, "qa_outputs"):
+                module.qa_outputs.weight.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=factor * ((self.config.d_model) ** -0.5))
+                module.qa_outputs.bias.data.zero_()
+        elif isinstance(module, T5ClassificationHead):
+            module.dense.weight.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=factor * ((self.config.d_model) ** -0.5))
+            if hasattr(module.dense, "bias") and module.dense.bias is not None:
+                module.dense.bias.data.zero_()
+            module.out_proj.weight.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=factor * ((self.config.d_model) ** -0.5))
+            if hasattr(module.out_proj, "bias") and module.out_proj.bias is not None:
+                module.out_proj.bias.data.zero_()
+        elif isinstance(module, T5DenseActDense):
+            # Mesh TensorFlow FF initialization
+            # See https://github.com/tensorflow/mesh/blob/master/mesh_tensorflow/transformer/transformer_layers.py#L56
+            # and https://github.com/tensorflow/mesh/blob/fa19d69eafc9a482aff0b59ddd96b025c0cb207d/mesh_tensorflow/layers.py#L89
+            module.wi.weight.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=factor * ((self.config.d_model) ** -0.5))
+            if hasattr(module.wi, "bias") and module.wi.bias is not None:
+                module.wi.bias.data.zero_()
+            module.wo.weight.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=factor * ((self.config.d_ff) ** -0.5))
+            if hasattr(module.wo, "bias") and module.wo.bias is not None:
+                module.wo.bias.data.zero_()
+        elif isinstance(module, T5DenseGatedActDense):
+            module.wi_0.weight.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=factor * ((self.config.d_model) ** -0.5))
+            if hasattr(module.wi_0, "bias") and module.wi_0.bias is not None:
+                module.wi_0.bias.data.zero_()
+            module.wi_1.weight.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=factor * ((self.config.d_model) ** -0.5))
+            if hasattr(module.wi_1, "bias") and module.wi_1.bias is not None:
+                module.wi_1.bias.data.zero_()
+            module.wo.weight.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=factor * ((self.config.d_ff) ** -0.5))
+            if hasattr(module.wo, "bias") and module.wo.bias is not None:
+                module.wo.bias.data.zero_()
+        elif isinstance(module, T5Attention):
+            # Mesh TensorFlow attention initialization to avoid scaling before softmax
+            # See https://github.com/tensorflow/mesh/blob/fa19d69eafc9a482aff0b59ddd96b025c0cb207d/mesh_tensorflow/transformer/attention.py#L136
+            d_model = self.config.d_model
+            key_value_proj_dim = self.config.d_kv
+            n_heads = self.config.num_heads
+            module.q.weight.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=factor * ((d_model * key_value_proj_dim) ** -0.5))
+            module.k.weight.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=factor * (d_model**-0.5))
+            module.v.weight.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=factor * (d_model**-0.5))
+            module.o.weight.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=factor * ((n_heads * key_value_proj_dim) ** -0.5))
+            if module.has_relative_attention_bias:
+                module.relative_attention_bias.weight.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=factor * ((d_model) ** -0.5))
+
+    def _shift_right(self, input_ids):
+        decoder_start_token_id = self.config.decoder_start_token_id
+        pad_token_id = self.config.pad_token_id
+
+        if decoder_start_token_id is None:
+            raise ValueError(
+                "self.model.config.decoder_start_token_id has to be defined. In T5 it is usually set to the pad_token_id. "
+                "See T5 docs for more information."
+            )
+
+        # shift inputs to the right
+        if is_torch_fx_proxy(input_ids):
+            # Item assignment is not supported natively for proxies.
+            shifted_input_ids = torch.full(input_ids.shape[:-1] + (1,), decoder_start_token_id)
+            shifted_input_ids = torch.cat([shifted_input_ids, input_ids[..., :-1]], dim=-1)
+        else:
+            shifted_input_ids = input_ids.new_zeros(input_ids.shape)
+            shifted_input_ids[..., 1:] = input_ids[..., :-1].clone()
+            shifted_input_ids[..., 0] = decoder_start_token_id
+
+        if pad_token_id is None:
+            raise ValueError("self.model.config.pad_token_id has to be defined.")
+        # replace possible -100 values in labels by `pad_token_id`
+        shifted_input_ids.masked_fill_(shifted_input_ids == -100, pad_token_id)
+
+        return shifted_input_ids
+
+
+class T5Stack(T5PreTrainedModel):
+    def __init__(self, config, embed_tokens=None):
+        super().__init__(config)
+
+        self.embed_tokens = embed_tokens
+        self.is_decoder = config.is_decoder
+
+        self.block = nn.ModuleList(
+            [T5Block(config, has_relative_attention_bias=bool(i == 0)) for i in range(config.num_layers)]
+        )
+        self.final_layer_norm = T5LayerNorm(config.d_model, eps=config.layer_norm_epsilon)
+        self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.dropout_rate)
+
+        # Initialize weights and apply final processing
+        self.post_init()
+        # Model parallel
+        self.model_parallel = False
+        self.device_map = None
+        self.gradient_checkpointing = False
+
+    def parallelize(self, device_map=None):
+        warnings.warn(
+            "`T5Stack.parallelize` is deprecated and will be removed in v5 of Transformers, you should load your model"
+            " with `device_map='balanced'` in the call to `from_pretrained`. You can also provide your own"
+            " `device_map` but it needs to be a dictionary module_name to device, so for instance {'block.0': 0,"
+            " 'block.1': 1, ...}",
+            FutureWarning,
+        )
+        # Check validity of device_map
+        self.device_map = (
+            get_device_map(len(self.block), range(torch.cuda.device_count())) if device_map is None else device_map
+        )
+        assert_device_map(self.device_map, len(self.block))
+        self.model_parallel = True
+        self.first_device = "cpu" if "cpu" in self.device_map.keys() else "cuda:" + str(min(self.device_map.keys()))
+        self.last_device = "cuda:" + str(max(self.device_map.keys()))
+        # Load onto devices
+        for k, v in self.device_map.items():
+            for layer in v:
+                cuda_device = "cuda:" + str(k)
+                self.block[layer] = self.block[layer].to(cuda_device)
+
+        # Set embed_tokens to first layer
+        self.embed_tokens = self.embed_tokens.to(self.first_device)
+        # Set final layer norm to last device
+        self.final_layer_norm = self.final_layer_norm.to(self.last_device)
+
+
+    def deparallelize(self):
+        warnings.warn(
+            "Like `parallelize`, `deparallelize` is deprecated and will be removed in v5 of Transformers.",
+            FutureWarning,
+        )
+        self.model_parallel = False
+        self.device_map = None
+        self.first_device = "cpu"
+        self.last_device = "cpu"
+        for i in range(len(self.block)):
+            self.block[i] = self.block[i].to("cpu")
+        self.embed_tokens = self.embed_tokens.to("cpu")
+        self.final_layer_norm = self.final_layer_norm.to("cpu")
+        torch.cuda.empty_cache()
+
+    def get_input_embeddings(self):
+        return self.embed_tokens
+
+    def set_input_embeddings(self, new_embeddings):
+        self.embed_tokens = new_embeddings
+
+    def forward(
+        self,
+        input_ids=None,
+        attention_mask=None,
+        encoder_hidden_states=None,
+        encoder_attention_mask=None,
+        inputs_embeds=None,
+        head_mask=None,
+        cross_attn_head_mask=None,
+        past_key_values=None,
+        use_cache=None,
+        output_attentions=None,
+        output_hidden_states=None,
+        return_dict=None,
+    ):
+        # Model parallel
+        if self.model_parallel:
+            torch.cuda.set_device(self.first_device)
+            self.embed_tokens = self.embed_tokens.to(self.first_device)
+        use_cache = use_cache if use_cache is not None else self.config.use_cache
+        output_attentions = output_attentions if output_attentions is not None else self.config.output_attentions
+        output_hidden_states = (
+            output_hidden_states if output_hidden_states is not None else self.config.output_hidden_states
+        )
+        return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
+
+        if input_ids is not None and inputs_embeds is not None:
+            err_msg_prefix = "decoder_" if self.is_decoder else ""
+            raise ValueError(
+                f"You cannot specify both {err_msg_prefix}input_ids and {err_msg_prefix}inputs_embeds at the same time"
+            )
+        elif input_ids is not None:
+            input_shape = input_ids.size()
+            # input_ids = input_ids.view(-1, input_shape[-1])
+        elif inputs_embeds is not None:
+            input_shape = inputs_embeds.size()[:-1]
+        else:
+            err_msg_prefix = "decoder_" if self.is_decoder else ""
+            raise ValueError(f"You have to specify either {err_msg_prefix}input_ids or {err_msg_prefix}inputs_embeds")
+
+        if inputs_embeds is None:
+            if self.embed_tokens is None:
+                raise ValueError("You have to initialize the model with valid token embeddings")
+            inputs_embeds = self.embed_tokens(input_ids)
+
+        if len(input_shape) == 3:   
+            batch_size, multivar_seqs ,seq_length = input_shape
+        else:
+            batch_size, seq_length = input_shape
+
+        # required mask seq length can be calculated via length of past
+        mask_seq_length = past_key_values[0][0].shape[2] + seq_length if past_key_values is not None else seq_length
+
+        if use_cache is True:
+            if not self.is_decoder:
+                raise ValueError(f"`use_cache` can only be set to `True` if {self} is used as a decoder")
+
+        # initialize past_key_values with `None` if past does not exist
+        if past_key_values is None:
+            past_key_values = [None] * len(self.block)
+
+        if attention_mask is None:
+            if len(input_shape) == 2:
+                attention_mask = torch.ones(batch_size, mask_seq_length, device=inputs_embeds.device)
+            else:
+                attention_mask = torch.ones(batch_size, multivar_seqs, mask_seq_length, device=inputs_embeds.device)
+
+
+
+        # We can provide a self-attention mask of dimensions [batch_size, from_seq_length, to_seq_length]
+        # ourselves in which case we just need to make it broadcastable to all heads.
+        if len(input_shape) == 2:
+            extended_attention_mask = self.get_extended_attention_mask(attention_mask, input_shape)
+        else:
+            extended_attention_mask = self.get_extended_attention_mask(attention_mask, input_shape)
+            # permute from [batch_size, 1, multivar_seqs, seq_length] to [batch_size, multivar_seqs, 1, seq_length]
+            extended_attention_mask = extended_attention_mask.permute(0, 2, 1, 3)
+            # Now make it [batch_size, multivar_seqs, 1, 1, seq_length]
+            extended_attention_mask = extended_attention_mask.unsqueeze(3)
+
+        # If a 2D or 3D attention mask is provided for the cross-attention
+        # we need to make broadcastable to [batch_size, num_heads, seq_length, seq_length]
+        if self.is_decoder and encoder_hidden_states is not None:
+
+            if len(encoder_hidden_states.size()) == 3 :
+                encoder_batch_size, encoder_sequence_length, _ = encoder_hidden_states.size()
+            else: 
+                encoder_batch_size, multivar_dem, encoder_sequence_length, _ = encoder_hidden_states.size()
+            
+            encoder_hidden_shape = (encoder_batch_size, encoder_sequence_length)
+            if encoder_attention_mask is None:
+                encoder_attention_mask = torch.ones(
+                    encoder_hidden_shape, device=inputs_embeds.device, dtype=torch.long
+                )
+            if len(input_shape) == 2:
+                encoder_extended_attention_mask = self.invert_attention_mask(encoder_attention_mask)
+            else:
+                encoder_extended_attention_mask = self.invert_attention_mask(encoder_attention_mask)
+                multivar_dim = extended_attention_mask.shape[1]
+                encoder_extended_attention_mask = encoder_extended_attention_mask.unsqueeze(1)
+                encoder_extended_attention_mask = encoder_extended_attention_mask.permute(0, 3, 1, 2, 4)
+
+        else:
+            encoder_extended_attention_mask = None
+        
+    
+
+        if self.gradient_checkpointing and self.training:
+            if use_cache:
+                logger.warning_once(
+                    "`use_cache=True` is incompatible with gradient checkpointing. Setting `use_cache=False`..."
+                )
+                use_cache = False
+
+        # Prepare head mask if needed
+        head_mask = self.get_head_mask(head_mask, self.config.num_layers)
+        cross_attn_head_mask = self.get_head_mask(cross_attn_head_mask, self.config.num_layers)
+        present_key_value_states = () if use_cache else None
+        all_hidden_states = () if output_hidden_states else None
+        all_attentions = () if output_attentions else None
+        all_cross_attentions = () if (output_attentions and self.is_decoder) else None
+        position_bias = None
+        encoder_decoder_position_bias = None
+
+        hidden_states = self.dropout(inputs_embeds)
+
+        for i, (layer_module, past_key_value) in enumerate(zip(self.block, past_key_values)):
+            layer_head_mask = head_mask[i]
+            cross_attn_layer_head_mask = cross_attn_head_mask[i]
+            # Model parallel
+            if self.model_parallel:
+                torch.cuda.set_device(hidden_states.device)
+                # Ensure that attention_mask is always on the same device as hidden_states
+                if attention_mask is not None:
+                    attention_mask = attention_mask.to(hidden_states.device)
+                if position_bias is not None:
+                    position_bias = position_bias.to(hidden_states.device)
+                if encoder_hidden_states is not None:
+                    encoder_hidden_states = encoder_hidden_states.to(hidden_states.device)
+                if encoder_extended_attention_mask is not None:
+                    encoder_extended_attention_mask = encoder_extended_attention_mask.to(hidden_states.device)
+                if encoder_decoder_position_bias is not None:
+                    encoder_decoder_position_bias = encoder_decoder_position_bias.to(hidden_states.device)
+                if layer_head_mask is not None:
+                    layer_head_mask = layer_head_mask.to(hidden_states.device)
+                if cross_attn_layer_head_mask is not None:
+                    cross_attn_layer_head_mask = cross_attn_layer_head_mask.to(hidden_states.device)
+            if output_hidden_states:
+                all_hidden_states = all_hidden_states + (hidden_states,)
+
+            if self.gradient_checkpointing and self.training:
+                layer_outputs = self._gradient_checkpointing_func(
+                    layer_module.forward,
+                    hidden_states,
+                    extended_attention_mask,
+                    position_bias,
+                    encoder_hidden_states,
+                    encoder_extended_attention_mask,
+                    encoder_decoder_position_bias,
+                    layer_head_mask,
+                    cross_attn_layer_head_mask,
+                    None,  # past_key_value is always None with gradient checkpointing
+                    use_cache,
+                    output_attentions,
+                )
+            else:
+                layer_outputs = layer_module(
+                    hidden_states,
+                    attention_mask=extended_attention_mask,
+                    position_bias=position_bias,
+                    encoder_hidden_states=encoder_hidden_states,
+                    encoder_attention_mask=encoder_extended_attention_mask,
+                    encoder_decoder_position_bias=encoder_decoder_position_bias,
+                    layer_head_mask=layer_head_mask,
+                    cross_attn_layer_head_mask=cross_attn_layer_head_mask,
+                    past_key_value=past_key_value,
+                    use_cache=use_cache,
+                    output_attentions=output_attentions,
+                )
+
+            # layer_outputs is a tuple with:
+            # hidden-states, key-value-states, (self-attention position bias), (self-attention weights), (cross-attention position bias), (cross-attention weights)
+            if use_cache is False:
+                layer_outputs = layer_outputs[:1] + (None,) + layer_outputs[1:]
+
+            hidden_states, present_key_value_state = layer_outputs[:2]
+
+            # We share the position biases between the layers - the first layer store them
+            # layer_outputs = hidden-states, key-value-states (self-attention position bias), (self-attention weights),
+            # (cross-attention position bias), (cross-attention weights)
+            position_bias = layer_outputs[2]
+            if self.is_decoder and encoder_hidden_states is not None:
+                encoder_decoder_position_bias = layer_outputs[4 if output_attentions else 3]
+            # append next layer key value states
+            if use_cache:
+                present_key_value_states = present_key_value_states + (present_key_value_state,)
+
+            if output_attentions:
+                all_attentions = all_attentions + (layer_outputs[3],)
+                if self.is_decoder:
+                    all_cross_attentions = all_cross_attentions + (layer_outputs[5],)
+
+            # Model Parallel: If it's the last layer for that device, put things on the next device
+            if self.model_parallel:
+                for k, v in self.device_map.items():
+                    if i == v[-1] and "cuda:" + str(k) != self.last_device:
+                        hidden_states = hidden_states.to("cuda:" + str(k + 1))
+
+        hidden_states = self.final_layer_norm(hidden_states)
+        hidden_states = self.dropout(hidden_states)
+
+        # Add last layer
+        if output_hidden_states:
+            all_hidden_states = all_hidden_states + (hidden_states,)
+
+        if not return_dict:
+            return tuple(
+                v
+                for v in [
+                    hidden_states,
+                    present_key_value_states,
+                    all_hidden_states,
+                    all_attentions,
+                    all_cross_attentions,
+                ]
+                if v is not None
+            )
+        return BaseModelOutputWithPastAndCrossAttentions(
+            last_hidden_state=hidden_states,
+            past_key_values=present_key_value_states,
+            hidden_states=all_hidden_states,
+            attentions=all_attentions,
+            cross_attentions=all_cross_attentions,
+        )
+
+
+
+class T5MIMOModel(T5PreTrainedModel):
+    config_class = T5MIMOConfig
+
+    _keys_to_ignore_on_load_unexpected = [
+        "decoder.block.0.layer.1.EncDecAttention.relative_attention_bias.weight",
+    ]
+    _tied_weights_keys = ["encoder.embed_tokens.weight", "decoder.embed_tokens.weight"]
+
+    def __init__(self, config: T5MIMOConfig):
+        super().__init__(config)
+        self.shared = nn.Embedding(config.vocab_size, config.d_model)
+
+        encoder_config = copy.deepcopy(config)
+        encoder_config.is_decoder = False
+        encoder_config.use_cache = False
+        encoder_config.is_encoder_decoder = False
+        self.encoder = T5Stack(encoder_config, self.shared)
+
+        decoder_config = copy.deepcopy(config)
+        decoder_config.is_decoder = True
+        decoder_config.is_encoder_decoder = False
+        decoder_config.num_layers = config.num_decoder_layers
+        self.decoder = T5Stack(decoder_config, self.shared)
+
+        # Initialize weights and apply final processing
+        self.post_init()
+
+        # Model parallel
+        self.model_parallel = False
+        self.device_map = None
+
+
+    def parallelize(self, device_map=None):
+        warnings.warn(
+            "`T5Model.parallelize` is deprecated and will be removed in v5 of Transformers, you should load your model"
+            " with `device_map='balanced'` in the call to `from_pretrained`. You can also provide your own"
+            " `device_map` but it needs to be a dictionary module_name to device, so for instance {'encoder.block.0':"
+            " 0, 'encoder.block.1': 1, ...}",
+            FutureWarning,
+        )
+        self.device_map = (
+            get_device_map(len(self.encoder.block), range(torch.cuda.device_count()))
+            if device_map is None
+            else device_map
+        )
+        assert_device_map(self.device_map, len(self.encoder.block))
+        self.encoder.parallelize(self.device_map)
+        self.decoder.parallelize(self.device_map)
+        self.model_parallel = True
+
+
+    def deparallelize(self):
+        warnings.warn(
+            "Like `parallelize`, `deparallelize` is deprecated and will be removed in v5 of Transformers.",
+            FutureWarning,
+        )
+        self.encoder.deparallelize()
+        self.decoder.deparallelize()
+        self.encoder = self.encoder.to("cpu")
+        self.decoder = self.decoder.to("cpu")
+        self.model_parallel = False
+        self.device_map = None
+        torch.cuda.empty_cache()
+
+    def get_input_embeddings(self):
+        return self.shared
+
+    def set_input_embeddings(self, new_embeddings):
+        self.shared = new_embeddings
+        self.encoder.set_input_embeddings(new_embeddings)
+        self.decoder.set_input_embeddings(new_embeddings)
+
+    def _tie_weights(self):
+        if self.config.tie_word_embeddings:
+            self._tie_or_clone_weights(self.encoder.embed_tokens, self.shared)
+            self._tie_or_clone_weights(self.decoder.embed_tokens, self.shared)
+
+    def get_encoder(self):
+        return self.encoder
+
+    def get_decoder(self):
+        return self.decoder
+
+    def _prune_heads(self, heads_to_prune):
+        """
+        Prunes heads of the model. heads_to_prune: dict of {layer_num: list of heads to prune in this layer} See base
+        class PreTrainedModel
+        """
+        for layer, heads in heads_to_prune.items():
+            self.encoder.layer[layer].attention.prune_heads(heads)
+
+    def forward(
+        self,
+        input_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
+        attention_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
+        decoder_input_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
+        decoder_attention_mask: Optional[torch.BoolTensor] = None,
+        head_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
+        decoder_head_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
+        cross_attn_head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+        encoder_outputs: Optional[Tuple[Tuple[torch.FloatTensor]]] = None,
+        past_key_values: Optional[Tuple[Tuple[torch.FloatTensor]]] = None,
+        inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+        decoder_inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+        use_cache: Optional[bool] = None,
+        output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
+        output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
+        return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
+    ) -> Union[Tuple[torch.FloatTensor], Seq2SeqModelOutput]:
+        r"""
+        Returns:
+
+        Example:
+
+        ```python
+        >>> from transformers import AutoTokenizer, T5Model
+
+        >>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("google-t5/t5-small")
+        >>> model = T5Model.from_pretrained("google-t5/t5-small")
+
+        >>> input_ids = tokenizer(
+        ...     "Studies have been shown that owning a dog is good for you", return_tensors="pt"
+        ... ).input_ids  # Batch size 1
+        >>> decoder_input_ids = tokenizer("Studies show that", return_tensors="pt").input_ids  # Batch size 1
+
+        >>> # preprocess: Prepend decoder_input_ids with start token which is pad token for T5Model.
+        >>> # This is not needed for torch's T5ForConditionalGeneration as it does this internally using labels arg.
+        >>> decoder_input_ids = model._shift_right(decoder_input_ids)
+
+        >>> # forward pass
+        >>> outputs = model(input_ids=input_ids, decoder_input_ids=decoder_input_ids)
+        >>> last_hidden_states = outputs.last_hidden_state
+        ```"""
+        use_cache = use_cache if use_cache is not None else self.config.use_cache
+        return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
+
+        # FutureWarning: head_mask was separated into two input args - head_mask, decoder_head_mask
+        if head_mask is not None and decoder_head_mask is None:
+            if self.config.num_layers == self.config.num_decoder_layers:
+                decoder_head_mask = head_mask
+
+        # Encode if needed (training, first prediction pass)
+        if encoder_outputs is None:
+            encoder_outputs = self.encoder(
+                input_ids=input_ids,
+                attention_mask=attention_mask,
+                inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
+                head_mask=head_mask,
+                output_attentions=output_attentions,
+                output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
+                return_dict=return_dict,
+            )
+        elif return_dict and not isinstance(encoder_outputs, BaseModelOutput):
+            encoder_outputs = BaseModelOutput(
+                last_hidden_state=encoder_outputs[0],
+                hidden_states=encoder_outputs[1] if len(encoder_outputs) > 1 else None,
+                attentions=encoder_outputs[2] if len(encoder_outputs) > 2 else None,
+            )
+
+        hidden_states = encoder_outputs[0]
+
+        # Set device for model parallelism
+        if self.model_parallel:
+            torch.cuda.set_device(self.decoder.first_device)
+            hidden_states = hidden_states.to(self.decoder.first_device)
+            if decoder_input_ids is not None:
+                decoder_input_ids = decoder_input_ids.to(self.decoder.first_device)
+            if attention_mask is not None:
+                attention_mask = attention_mask.to(self.decoder.first_device)
+            if decoder_attention_mask is not None:
+                decoder_attention_mask = decoder_attention_mask.to(self.decoder.first_device)
+
+        # Decode
+        decoder_outputs = self.decoder(
+            input_ids=decoder_input_ids,
+            attention_mask=decoder_attention_mask,
+            inputs_embeds=decoder_inputs_embeds,
+            past_key_values=past_key_values,
+            encoder_hidden_states=hidden_states,
+            encoder_attention_mask=attention_mask,
+            head_mask=decoder_head_mask,
+            cross_attn_head_mask=cross_attn_head_mask,
+            use_cache=use_cache,
+            output_attentions=output_attentions,
+            output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
+            return_dict=return_dict,
+        )
+
+        if not return_dict:
+            return decoder_outputs + encoder_outputs
+
+        return Seq2SeqModelOutput(
+            last_hidden_state=decoder_outputs.last_hidden_state,
+            past_key_values=decoder_outputs.past_key_values,
+            decoder_hidden_states=decoder_outputs.hidden_states,
+            decoder_attentions=decoder_outputs.attentions,
+            cross_attentions=decoder_outputs.cross_attentions,
+            encoder_last_hidden_state=encoder_outputs.last_hidden_state,
+            encoder_hidden_states=encoder_outputs.hidden_states,
+            encoder_attentions=encoder_outputs.attentions,
+        )
+
+
+
+class T5MIMOForConditionalGeneration(T5PreTrainedModel):
+    config_class = T5MIMOConfig
+
+    _keys_to_ignore_on_load_unexpected = [
+        "decoder.block.0.layer.1.EncDecAttention.relative_attention_bias.weight",
+    ]
+    _tied_weights_keys = ["encoder.embed_tokens.weight", "decoder.embed_tokens.weight", "lm_head.weight"]
+
+    def __init__(self, config: T5MIMOConfig):
+        super().__init__(config)
+        self.model_dim = config.d_model
+
+        self.shared = nn.Embedding(config.vocab_size, config.d_model)
+
+        encoder_config = copy.deepcopy(config)
+        encoder_config.is_decoder = False
+        encoder_config.use_cache = False
+        encoder_config.is_encoder_decoder = False
+        self.encoder = T5Stack(encoder_config, self.shared)
+
+        decoder_config = copy.deepcopy(config)
+        decoder_config.is_decoder = True
+        decoder_config.is_encoder_decoder = False
+        decoder_config.num_layers = config.num_decoder_layers
+        self.decoder = T5Stack(decoder_config, self.shared)
+
+
+        self.conv_block = MultivariateConvBlock(config)
+        self.lm_head = nn.Linear(config.d_model, config.vocab_size, bias=False)
+
+        # Initialize weights and apply final processing
+        self.post_init()
+
+        # Model parallel
+        self.model_parallel = False
+        self.device_map = None
+
+
+    def parallelize(self, device_map=None):
+        warnings.warn(
+            "`T5ForConditionalGeneration.parallelize` is deprecated and will be removed in v5 of Transformers, you"
+            " should load your model with `device_map='balanced'` in the call to `from_pretrained`. You can also"
+            " provide your own `device_map` but it needs to be a dictionary module_name to device, so for instance"
+            " {'encoder.block.0': 0, 'encoder.block.1': 1, ...}",
+            FutureWarning,
+        )
+        self.device_map = (
+            get_device_map(len(self.encoder.block), range(torch.cuda.device_count()))
+            if device_map is None
+            else device_map
+        )
+        assert_device_map(self.device_map, len(self.encoder.block))
+        self.encoder.parallelize(self.device_map)
+        self.decoder.parallelize(self.device_map)
+        self.lm_head = self.lm_head.to(self.decoder.first_device)
+        self.model_parallel = True
+
+
+    def deparallelize(self):
+        warnings.warn(
+            "Like `parallelize`, `deparallelize` is deprecated and will be removed in v5 of Transformers.",
+            FutureWarning,
+        )
+        self.encoder.deparallelize()
+        self.decoder.deparallelize()
+        self.encoder = self.encoder.to("cpu")
+        self.decoder = self.decoder.to("cpu")
+        self.lm_head = self.lm_head.to("cpu")
+        self.model_parallel = False
+        self.device_map = None
+        torch.cuda.empty_cache()
+
+    def get_input_embeddings(self):
+        return self.shared
+
+    def set_input_embeddings(self, new_embeddings):
+        self.shared = new_embeddings
+        self.encoder.set_input_embeddings(new_embeddings)
+        self.decoder.set_input_embeddings(new_embeddings)
+
+    def _tie_weights(self):
+        if self.config.tie_word_embeddings:
+            self._tie_or_clone_weights(self.encoder.embed_tokens, self.shared)
+            self._tie_or_clone_weights(self.decoder.embed_tokens, self.shared)
+
+    def set_output_embeddings(self, new_embeddings):
+        self.lm_head = new_embeddings
+
+    def get_output_embeddings(self):
+        return self.lm_head
+
+    def get_encoder(self):
+        return self.encoder
+
+    def get_decoder(self):
+        return self.decoder
+
+    def forward(
+        self,
+        input_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
+        attention_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
+        decoder_input_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
+        decoder_attention_mask: Optional[torch.BoolTensor] = None,
+        head_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
+        decoder_head_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
+        cross_attn_head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+        encoder_outputs: Optional[Tuple[Tuple[torch.Tensor]]] = None,
+        past_key_values: Optional[Tuple[Tuple[torch.Tensor]]] = None,
+        inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
+        decoder_inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
+        labels: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
+        use_cache: Optional[bool] = None,
+        output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
+        output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
+        return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
+    ) -> Union[Tuple[torch.FloatTensor], Seq2SeqLMOutput]:
+        r"""
+        labels (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size,)`, *optional*):
+            Labels for computing the sequence classification/regression loss. Indices should be in `[-100, 0, ...,
+            config.vocab_size - 1]`. All labels set to `-100` are ignored (masked), the loss is only computed for
+            labels in `[0, ..., config.vocab_size]`
+
+        Returns:
+
+        Examples:
+
+        ```python
+        >>> from transformers import AutoTokenizer, T5ForConditionalGeneration
+
+        >>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("google-t5/t5-small")
+        >>> model = T5ForConditionalGeneration.from_pretrained("google-t5/t5-small")
+
+        >>> # training
+        >>> input_ids = tokenizer("The <extra_id_0> walks in <extra_id_1> park", return_tensors="pt").input_ids
+        >>> labels = tokenizer("<extra_id_0> cute dog <extra_id_1> the <extra_id_2>", return_tensors="pt").input_ids
+        >>> outputs = model(input_ids=input_ids, labels=labels)
+        >>> loss = outputs.loss
+        >>> logits = outputs.logits
+
+        >>> # inference
+        >>> input_ids = tokenizer(
+        ...     "summarize: studies have shown that owning a dog is good for you", return_tensors="pt"
+        ... ).input_ids  # Batch size 1
+        >>> outputs = model.generate(input_ids)
+        >>> print(tokenizer.decode(outputs[0], skip_special_tokens=True))
+        >>> # studies have shown that owning a dog is good for you.
+        ```"""
+        use_cache = use_cache if use_cache is not None else self.config.use_cache
+        return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
+
+        # FutureWarning: head_mask was separated into two input args - head_mask, decoder_head_mask
+        if head_mask is not None and decoder_head_mask is None:
+            if self.config.num_layers == self.config.num_decoder_layers:
+                decoder_head_mask = head_mask
+
+        # Encode if needed (training, first prediction pass)
+        if encoder_outputs is None:
+            # Convert encoder inputs in embeddings if needed
+            encoder_outputs = self.encoder(
+                input_ids=input_ids,
+                attention_mask=attention_mask,
+                inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
+                head_mask=head_mask,
+                output_attentions=output_attentions,
+                output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
+                return_dict=return_dict,
+            )
+        elif return_dict and not isinstance(encoder_outputs, BaseModelOutput):
+            encoder_outputs = BaseModelOutput(
+                last_hidden_state=encoder_outputs[0],
+                hidden_states=encoder_outputs[1] if len(encoder_outputs) > 1 else None,
+                attentions=encoder_outputs[2] if len(encoder_outputs) > 2 else None,
+            )
+
+        hidden_states = encoder_outputs[0]
+
+        if self.model_parallel:
+            torch.cuda.set_device(self.decoder.first_device)
+
+        if labels is not None and decoder_input_ids is None and decoder_inputs_embeds is None:
+            # get decoder inputs from shifting lm labels to the right
+            decoder_input_ids = self._shift_right(labels)
+
+        # Set device for model parallelism
+        if self.model_parallel:
+            torch.cuda.set_device(self.decoder.first_device)
+            hidden_states = hidden_states.to(self.decoder.first_device)
+            if decoder_input_ids is not None:
+                decoder_input_ids = decoder_input_ids.to(self.decoder.first_device)
+            if attention_mask is not None:
+                attention_mask = attention_mask.to(self.decoder.first_device)
+            if decoder_attention_mask is not None:
+                decoder_attention_mask = decoder_attention_mask.to(self.decoder.first_device)
+
+        # Decode
+        decoder_outputs = self.decoder(
+            input_ids=decoder_input_ids,
+            attention_mask=decoder_attention_mask,
+            inputs_embeds=decoder_inputs_embeds,
+            past_key_values=past_key_values,
+            encoder_hidden_states=hidden_states,
+            encoder_attention_mask=attention_mask,
+            head_mask=decoder_head_mask,
+            cross_attn_head_mask=cross_attn_head_mask,
+            use_cache=use_cache,
+            output_attentions=output_attentions,
+            output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
+            return_dict=return_dict,
+        )
+
+        sequence_output = decoder_outputs[0]
+
+        # Set device for model parallelism
+        if self.model_parallel:
+            torch.cuda.set_device(self.encoder.first_device)
+            self.lm_head = self.lm_head.to(self.encoder.first_device)
+            sequence_output = sequence_output.to(self.lm_head.weight.device)
+
+        if self.config.tie_word_embeddings:
+            # Rescale output before projecting on vocab
+            # See https://github.com/tensorflow/mesh/blob/fa19d69eafc9a482aff0b59ddd96b025c0cb207d/mesh_tensorflow/transformer/transformer.py#L586
+            sequence_output = sequence_output * (self.model_dim**-0.5)
+
+        sequence_output = self.conv_block(sequence_output)
+        lm_logits = self.lm_head(sequence_output)
+
+        loss = None
+        if labels is not None:
+            loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss(ignore_index=-100)
+            # move labels to correct device to enable PP
+            labels = labels.to(lm_logits.device)
+            if len(labels.shape) == 2:
+                loss = loss_fct(lm_logits.view(-1, lm_logits.size(-1)), labels.view(-1))
+            else:
+                loss = loss_fct(lm_logits.view(-1, lm_logits.size(-1)), labels.reshape(-1))
+            # TODO(thom): Add z_loss https://github.com/tensorflow/mesh/blob/fa19d69eafc9a482aff0b59ddd96b025c0cb207d/mesh_tensorflow/layers.py#L666
+
+        if not return_dict:
+            output = (lm_logits,) + decoder_outputs[1:] + encoder_outputs
+            return ((loss,) + output) if loss is not None else output
+
+        return Seq2SeqLMOutput(
+            loss=loss,
+            logits=lm_logits,
+            past_key_values=decoder_outputs.past_key_values,
+            decoder_hidden_states=decoder_outputs.hidden_states,
+            decoder_attentions=decoder_outputs.attentions,
+            cross_attentions=decoder_outputs.cross_attentions,
+            encoder_last_hidden_state=encoder_outputs.last_hidden_state,
+            encoder_hidden_states=encoder_outputs.hidden_states,
+            encoder_attentions=encoder_outputs.attentions,
+        )
+
+    def prepare_inputs_for_generation(
+        self,
+        input_ids,
+        past_key_values=None,
+        attention_mask=None,
+        head_mask=None,
+        decoder_head_mask=None,
+        decoder_attention_mask=None,
+        cross_attn_head_mask=None,
+        use_cache=None,
+        encoder_outputs=None,
+        **kwargs,
+    ):
+        # cut decoder_input_ids if past_key_values is used
+        if past_key_values is not None:
+            past_length = past_key_values[0][0].shape[2]
+
+            # Some generation methods already pass only the last input ID
+            if input_ids.shape[1] > past_length:
+                remove_prefix_length = past_length
+            else:
+                # Default to old behavior: keep only final ID
+                remove_prefix_length = input_ids.shape[1] - 1
+
+            input_ids = input_ids[:, remove_prefix_length:]
+
+        return {
+            "decoder_input_ids": input_ids,
+            "past_key_values": past_key_values,
+            "encoder_outputs": encoder_outputs,
+            "attention_mask": attention_mask,
+            "head_mask": head_mask,
+            "decoder_head_mask": decoder_head_mask,
+            "decoder_attention_mask": decoder_attention_mask,
+            "cross_attn_head_mask": cross_attn_head_mask,
+            "use_cache": use_cache,
+        }
+
+    def prepare_decoder_input_ids_from_labels(self, labels: torch.Tensor):
+        return self._shift_right(labels)
+
+    def _reorder_cache(self, past_key_values, beam_idx):
+        # if decoder past is not included in output
+        # speedy decoding is disabled and no need to reorder
+        if past_key_values is None:
+            logger.warning("You might want to consider setting `use_cache=True` to speed up decoding")
+            return past_key_values
+
+        reordered_decoder_past = ()
+        for layer_past_states in past_key_values:
+            # get the correct batch idx from layer past batch dim
+            # batch dim of `past` is at 2nd position
+            reordered_layer_past_states = ()
+            for layer_past_state in layer_past_states:
+                # need to set correct `past` for each of the four key / value states
+                reordered_layer_past_states = reordered_layer_past_states + (
+                    layer_past_state.index_select(0, beam_idx.to(layer_past_state.device)),
+                )
+
+            if reordered_layer_past_states[0].shape != layer_past_states[0].shape:
+                raise ValueError(
+                    f"reordered_layer_past_states[0] shape {reordered_layer_past_states[0].shape} and layer_past_states[0] shape {layer_past_states[0].shape} mismatched"
+                )
+            if len(reordered_layer_past_states) != len(layer_past_states):
+                raise ValueError(
+                    f"length of reordered_layer_past_states {len(reordered_layer_past_states)} and length of layer_past_states {len(layer_past_states)} mismatched"
+                )
+
+            reordered_decoder_past = reordered_decoder_past + (reordered_layer_past_states,)
+        return reordered_decoder_past
+
+
+
+class T5MIMOEncoderModel(T5PreTrainedModel):
+    _tied_weights_keys = ["encoder.embed_tokens.weight"]
+    _keys_to_ignore_on_load_unexpected = [r"decoder"]
+
+    def __init__(self, config: T5MIMOConfig):
+        super().__init__(config)
+        self.shared = nn.Embedding(config.vocab_size, config.d_model)
+
+        encoder_config = copy.deepcopy(config)
+        encoder_config.use_cache = False
+        encoder_config.is_encoder_decoder = False
+        self.encoder = T5Stack(encoder_config, self.shared)
+
+        # Initialize weights and apply final processing
+        self.post_init()
+
+        # Model parallel
+        self.model_parallel = False
+        self.device_map = None
+
+    def parallelize(self, device_map=None):
+        warnings.warn(
+            "`T5EncoderModel.parallelize` is deprecated and will be removed in v5 of Transformers, you should load"
+            " your model with `device_map='balanced'` in the call to `from_pretrained`. You can also provide your own"
+            " `device_map` but it needs to be a dictionary module_name to device, so for instance {'block.0': 0,"
+            " 'block.1': 1, ...}",
+            FutureWarning,
+        )
+        self.device_map = (
+            get_device_map(len(self.encoder.block), range(torch.cuda.device_count()))
+            if device_map is None
+            else device_map
+        )
+        assert_device_map(self.device_map, len(self.encoder.block))
+        self.encoder.parallelize(self.device_map)
+        self.model_parallel = True
+
+    def deparallelize(self):
+        warnings.warn(
+            "Like `parallelize`, `deparallelize` is deprecated and will be removed in v5 of Transformers.",
+            FutureWarning,
+        )
+        self.encoder.deparallelize()
+        self.encoder = self.encoder.to("cpu")
+        self.model_parallel = False
+        self.device_map = None
+        torch.cuda.empty_cache()
+
+    def get_input_embeddings(self):
+        return self.shared
+
+    def set_input_embeddings(self, new_embeddings):
+        self.shared = new_embeddings
+        self.encoder.set_input_embeddings(new_embeddings)
+
+    def _tie_weights(self):
+        if self.config.tie_word_embeddings:
+            self._tie_or_clone_weights(self.encoder.embed_tokens, self.shared)
+
+    def get_encoder(self):
+        return self.encoder
+
+    def _prune_heads(self, heads_to_prune):
+        """
+        Prunes heads of the model. heads_to_prune: dict of {layer_num: list of heads to prune in this layer} See base
+        class PreTrainedModel
+        """
+        for layer, heads in heads_to_prune.items():
+            self.encoder.block[layer].layer[0].SelfAttention.prune_heads(heads)
+
+    def forward(
+        self,
+        input_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
+        attention_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
+        head_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
+        inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
+        output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
+        output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
+        return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
+    ) -> Union[Tuple[torch.FloatTensor], BaseModelOutput]:
+        r"""
+        Returns:
+
+        Example:
+
+        ```python
+        >>> from transformers import AutoTokenizer, T5EncoderModel
+
+        >>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("google-t5/t5-small")
+        >>> model = T5EncoderModel.from_pretrained("google-t5/t5-small")
+        >>> input_ids = tokenizer(
+        ...     "Studies have been shown that owning a dog is good for you", return_tensors="pt"
+        ... ).input_ids  # Batch size 1
+        >>> outputs = model(input_ids=input_ids)
+        >>> last_hidden_states = outputs.last_hidden_state
+        ```"""
+        return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
+
+        encoder_outputs = self.encoder(
+            input_ids=input_ids,
+            attention_mask=attention_mask,
+            inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
+            head_mask=head_mask,
+            output_attentions=output_attentions,
+            output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
+            return_dict=return_dict,
+        )
+
+        return encoder_outputs
+
+
+