Source code for transformers.models.longformer.modeling_tf_longformer
# coding=utf-8
# Copyright 2020 The Allen Institute for AI team and The HuggingFace Inc. team.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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"""Tensorflow Longformer model. """
import warnings
from dataclasses import dataclass
from typing import Optional, Tuple
import tensorflow as tf
from ...activations_tf import get_tf_activation
from ...file_utils import (
MULTIPLE_CHOICE_DUMMY_INPUTS,
ModelOutput,
add_code_sample_docstrings,
add_start_docstrings,
add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward,
)
from ...modeling_tf_utils import (
TFMaskedLanguageModelingLoss,
TFMultipleChoiceLoss,
TFPreTrainedModel,
TFQuestionAnsweringLoss,
TFSequenceClassificationLoss,
TFTokenClassificationLoss,
get_initializer,
input_processing,
keras_serializable,
shape_list,
)
from ...utils import logging
from .configuration_longformer import LongformerConfig
logger = logging.get_logger(__name__)
_CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC = "allenai/longformer-base-4096"
_CONFIG_FOR_DOC = "LongformerConfig"
_TOKENIZER_FOR_DOC = "LongformerTokenizer"
TF_LONGFORMER_PRETRAINED_MODEL_ARCHIVE_LIST = [
"allenai/longformer-base-4096",
"allenai/longformer-large-4096",
"allenai/longformer-large-4096-finetuned-triviaqa",
"allenai/longformer-base-4096-extra.pos.embd.only",
"allenai/longformer-large-4096-extra.pos.embd.only",
# See all Longformer models at https://huggingface.co/models?filter=longformer
]
[docs]@dataclass
class TFLongformerBaseModelOutput(ModelOutput):
"""
Base class for Longformer's outputs, with potential hidden states, local and global attentions.
Args:
last_hidden_state (:obj:`tf.Tensor` of shape :obj:`(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`):
Sequence of hidden-states at the output of the last layer of the model.
hidden_states (:obj:`tuple(tf.Tensor)`, `optional`, returned when ``output_hidden_states=True`` is passed or when ``config.output_hidden_states=True``):
Tuple of :obj:`tf.Tensor` (one for the output of the embeddings + one for the output of each layer) of
shape :obj:`(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`.
Hidden-states of the model at the output of each layer plus the initial embedding outputs.
attentions (:obj:`tuple(tf.Tensor)`, `optional`, returned when ``output_attentions=True`` is passed or when ``config.output_attentions=True``):
Tuple of :obj:`tf.Tensor` (one for each layer) of shape :obj:`(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, x +
attention_window + 1)`, where ``x`` is the number of tokens with global attention mask.
Local attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the
self-attention heads. Those are the attention weights from every token in the sequence to every token with
global attention (first ``x`` values) and to every token in the attention window (remaining
``attention_window + 1`` values). Note that the first ``x`` values refer to tokens with fixed positions in
the text, but the remaining ``attention_window + 1`` values refer to tokens with relative positions: the
attention weight of a token to itself is located at index ``x + attention_window / 2`` and the
``attention_window / 2`` preceding (succeeding) values are the attention weights to the ``attention_window
/ 2`` preceding (succeeding) tokens. If the attention window contains a token with global attention, the
attention weight at the corresponding index is set to 0; the value should be accessed from the first ``x``
attention weights. If a token has global attention, the attention weights to all other tokens in
:obj:`attentions` is set to 0, the values should be accessed from :obj:`global_attentions`.
global_attentions (:obj:`tuple(tf.Tensor)`, `optional`, returned when ``output_attentions=True`` is passed or when ``config.output_attentions=True``):
Tuple of :obj:`tf.Tensor` (one for each layer) of shape :obj:`(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, x)`,
where ``x`` is the number of tokens with global attention mask.
Global attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the
self-attention heads. Those are the attention weights from every token with global attention to every token
in the sequence.
"""
last_hidden_state: tf.Tensor = None
hidden_states: Optional[Tuple[tf.Tensor]] = None
attentions: Optional[Tuple[tf.Tensor]] = None
global_attentions: Optional[Tuple[tf.Tensor]] = None
[docs]@dataclass
class TFLongformerBaseModelOutputWithPooling(ModelOutput):
"""
Base class for Longformer's outputs that also contains a pooling of the last hidden states.
Args:
last_hidden_state (:obj:`tf.Tensor` of shape :obj:`(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`):
Sequence of hidden-states at the output of the last layer of the model.
pooler_output (:obj:`tf.Tensor` of shape :obj:`(batch_size, hidden_size)`):
Last layer hidden-state of the first token of the sequence (classification token) further processed by a
Linear layer and a Tanh activation function. The Linear layer weights are trained from the next sentence
prediction (classification) objective during pretraining.
hidden_states (:obj:`tuple(tf.Tensor)`, `optional`, returned when ``output_hidden_states=True`` is passed or when ``config.output_hidden_states=True``):
Tuple of :obj:`tf.Tensor` (one for the output of the embeddings + one for the output of each layer) of
shape :obj:`(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`.
Hidden-states of the model at the output of each layer plus the initial embedding outputs.
attentions (:obj:`tuple(tf.Tensor)`, `optional`, returned when ``output_attentions=True`` is passed or when ``config.output_attentions=True``):
Tuple of :obj:`tf.Tensor` (one for each layer) of shape :obj:`(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, x +
attention_window + 1)`, where ``x`` is the number of tokens with global attention mask.
Local attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the
self-attention heads. Those are the attention weights from every token in the sequence to every token with
global attention (first ``x`` values) and to every token in the attention window (remaining
``attention_window + 1`` values). Note that the first ``x`` values refer to tokens with fixed positions in
the text, but the remaining ``attention_window + 1`` values refer to tokens with relative positions: the
attention weight of a token to itself is located at index ``x + attention_window / 2`` and the
``attention_window / 2`` preceding (succeeding) values are the attention weights to the ``attention_window
/ 2`` preceding (succeeding) tokens. If the attention window contains a token with global attention, the
attention weight at the corresponding index is set to 0; the value should be accessed from the first ``x``
attention weights. If a token has global attention, the attention weights to all other tokens in
:obj:`attentions` is set to 0, the values should be accessed from :obj:`global_attentions`.
global_attentions (:obj:`tuple(tf.Tensor)`, `optional`, returned when ``output_attentions=True`` is passed or when ``config.output_attentions=True``):
Tuple of :obj:`tf.Tensor` (one for each layer) of shape :obj:`(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, x)`,
where ``x`` is the number of tokens with global attention mask.
Global attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the
self-attention heads. Those are the attention weights from every token with global attention to every token
in the sequence.
"""
last_hidden_state: tf.Tensor = None
pooler_output: tf.Tensor = None
hidden_states: Optional[Tuple[tf.Tensor]] = None
attentions: Optional[Tuple[tf.Tensor]] = None
global_attentions: Optional[Tuple[tf.Tensor]] = None
[docs]@dataclass
class TFLongformerMaskedLMOutput(ModelOutput):
"""
Base class for masked language models outputs.
Args:
loss (:obj:`tf.Tensor` of shape :obj:`(1,)`, `optional`, returned when :obj:`labels` is provided):
Masked language modeling (MLM) loss.
logits (:obj:`tf.Tensor` of shape :obj:`(batch_size, sequence_length, config.vocab_size)`):
Prediction scores of the language modeling head (scores for each vocabulary token before SoftMax).
hidden_states (:obj:`tuple(tf.Tensor)`, `optional`, returned when ``output_hidden_states=True`` is passed or when ``config.output_hidden_states=True``):
Tuple of :obj:`tf.Tensor` (one for the output of the embeddings + one for the output of each layer) of
shape :obj:`(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`.
Hidden-states of the model at the output of each layer plus the initial embedding outputs.
attentions (:obj:`tuple(tf.Tensor)`, `optional`, returned when ``output_attentions=True`` is passed or when ``config.output_attentions=True``):
Tuple of :obj:`tf.Tensor` (one for each layer) of shape :obj:`(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, x +
attention_window + 1)`, where ``x`` is the number of tokens with global attention mask.
Local attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the
self-attention heads. Those are the attention weights from every token in the sequence to every token with
global attention (first ``x`` values) and to every token in the attention window (remaining
``attention_window + 1`` values). Note that the first ``x`` values refer to tokens with fixed positions in
the text, but the remaining ``attention_window + 1`` values refer to tokens with relative positions: the
attention weight of a token to itself is located at index ``x + attention_window / 2`` and the
``attention_window / 2`` preceding (succeeding) values are the attention weights to the ``attention_window
/ 2`` preceding (succeeding) tokens. If the attention window contains a token with global attention, the
attention weight at the corresponding index is set to 0; the value should be accessed from the first ``x``
attention weights. If a token has global attention, the attention weights to all other tokens in
:obj:`attentions` is set to 0, the values should be accessed from :obj:`global_attentions`.
global_attentions (:obj:`tuple(tf.Tensor)`, `optional`, returned when ``output_attentions=True`` is passed or when ``config.output_attentions=True``):
Tuple of :obj:`tf.Tensor` (one for each layer) of shape :obj:`(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, x)`,
where ``x`` is the number of tokens with global attention mask.
Global attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the
self-attention heads. Those are the attention weights from every token with global attention to every token
in the sequence.
"""
loss: Optional[tf.Tensor] = None
logits: tf.Tensor = None
hidden_states: Optional[Tuple[tf.Tensor]] = None
attentions: Optional[Tuple[tf.Tensor]] = None
global_attentions: Optional[Tuple[tf.Tensor]] = None
[docs]@dataclass
class TFLongformerQuestionAnsweringModelOutput(ModelOutput):
"""
Base class for outputs of question answering Longformer models.
Args:
loss (:obj:`tf.Tensor` of shape :obj:`(1,)`, `optional`, returned when :obj:`labels` is provided):
Total span extraction loss is the sum of a Cross-Entropy for the start and end positions.
start_logits (:obj:`tf.Tensor` of shape :obj:`(batch_size, sequence_length)`):
Span-start scores (before SoftMax).
end_logits (:obj:`tf.Tensor` of shape :obj:`(batch_size, sequence_length)`):
Span-end scores (before SoftMax).
hidden_states (:obj:`tuple(tf.Tensor)`, `optional`, returned when ``output_hidden_states=True`` is passed or when ``config.output_hidden_states=True``):
Tuple of :obj:`tf.Tensor` (one for the output of the embeddings + one for the output of each layer) of
shape :obj:`(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`.
Hidden-states of the model at the output of each layer plus the initial embedding outputs.
attentions (:obj:`tuple(tf.Tensor)`, `optional`, returned when ``output_attentions=True`` is passed or when ``config.output_attentions=True``):
Tuple of :obj:`tf.Tensor` (one for each layer) of shape :obj:`(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, x +
attention_window + 1)`, where ``x`` is the number of tokens with global attention mask.
Local attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the
self-attention heads. Those are the attention weights from every token in the sequence to every token with
global attention (first ``x`` values) and to every token in the attention window (remaining
``attention_window + 1`` values). Note that the first ``x`` values refer to tokens with fixed positions in
the text, but the remaining ``attention_window + 1`` values refer to tokens with relative positions: the
attention weight of a token to itself is located at index ``x + attention_window / 2`` and the
``attention_window / 2`` preceding (succeeding) values are the attention weights to the ``attention_window
/ 2`` preceding (succeeding) tokens. If the attention window contains a token with global attention, the
attention weight at the corresponding index is set to 0; the value should be accessed from the first ``x``
attention weights. If a token has global attention, the attention weights to all other tokens in
:obj:`attentions` is set to 0, the values should be accessed from :obj:`global_attentions`.
global_attentions (:obj:`tuple(tf.Tensor)`, `optional`, returned when ``output_attentions=True`` is passed or when ``config.output_attentions=True``):
Tuple of :obj:`tf.Tensor` (one for each layer) of shape :obj:`(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, x)`,
where ``x`` is the number of tokens with global attention mask.
Global attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the
self-attention heads. Those are the attention weights from every token with global attention to every token
in the sequence.
"""
loss: Optional[tf.Tensor] = None
start_logits: tf.Tensor = None
end_logits: tf.Tensor = None
hidden_states: Optional[Tuple[tf.Tensor]] = None
attentions: Optional[Tuple[tf.Tensor]] = None
global_attentions: Optional[Tuple[tf.Tensor]] = None
[docs]@dataclass
class TFLongformerSequenceClassifierOutput(ModelOutput):
"""
Base class for outputs of sentence classification models.
Args:
loss (:obj:`tf.Tensor` of shape :obj:`(1,)`, `optional`, returned when :obj:`labels` is provided):
Classification (or regression if config.num_labels==1) loss.
logits (:obj:`tf.Tensor` of shape :obj:`(batch_size, config.num_labels)`):
Classification (or regression if config.num_labels==1) scores (before SoftMax).
hidden_states (:obj:`tuple(tf.Tensor)`, `optional`, returned when ``output_hidden_states=True`` is passed or when ``config.output_hidden_states=True``):
Tuple of :obj:`tf.Tensor` (one for the output of the embeddings + one for the output of each layer) of
shape :obj:`(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`.
Hidden-states of the model at the output of each layer plus the initial embedding outputs.
attentions (:obj:`tuple(tf.Tensor)`, `optional`, returned when ``output_attentions=True`` is passed or when ``config.output_attentions=True``):
Tuple of :obj:`tf.Tensor` (one for each layer) of shape :obj:`(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, x +
attention_window + 1)`, where ``x`` is the number of tokens with global attention mask.
Local attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the
self-attention heads. Those are the attention weights from every token in the sequence to every token with
global attention (first ``x`` values) and to every token in the attention window (remaining
``attention_window + 1`` values). Note that the first ``x`` values refer to tokens with fixed positions in
the text, but the remaining ``attention_window + 1`` values refer to tokens with relative positions: the
attention weight of a token to itself is located at index ``x + attention_window / 2`` and the
``attention_window / 2`` preceding (succeeding) values are the attention weights to the ``attention_window
/ 2`` preceding (succeeding) tokens. If the attention window contains a token with global attention, the
attention weight at the corresponding index is set to 0; the value should be accessed from the first ``x``
attention weights. If a token has global attention, the attention weights to all other tokens in
:obj:`attentions` is set to 0, the values should be accessed from :obj:`global_attentions`.
global_attentions (:obj:`tuple(tf.Tensor)`, `optional`, returned when ``output_attentions=True`` is passed or when ``config.output_attentions=True``):
Tuple of :obj:`tf.Tensor` (one for each layer) of shape :obj:`(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, x)`,
where ``x`` is the number of tokens with global attention mask.
Global attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the
self-attention heads. Those are the attention weights from every token with global attention to every token
in the sequence.
"""
loss: Optional[tf.Tensor] = None
logits: tf.Tensor = None
hidden_states: Optional[Tuple[tf.Tensor]] = None
attentions: Optional[Tuple[tf.Tensor]] = None
global_attentions: Optional[Tuple[tf.Tensor]] = None
[docs]@dataclass
class TFLongformerMultipleChoiceModelOutput(ModelOutput):
"""
Base class for outputs of multiple choice models.
Args:
loss (:obj:`tf.Tensor` of shape `(1,)`, `optional`, returned when :obj:`labels` is provided):
Classification loss.
logits (:obj:`tf.Tensor` of shape :obj:`(batch_size, num_choices)`):
`num_choices` is the second dimension of the input tensors. (see `input_ids` above).
Classification scores (before SoftMax).
hidden_states (:obj:`tuple(tf.Tensor)`, `optional`, returned when ``output_hidden_states=True`` is passed or when ``config.output_hidden_states=True``):
Tuple of :obj:`tf.Tensor` (one for the output of the embeddings + one for the output of each layer) of
shape :obj:`(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`.
Hidden-states of the model at the output of each layer plus the initial embedding outputs.
attentions (:obj:`tuple(tf.Tensor)`, `optional`, returned when ``output_attentions=True`` is passed or when ``config.output_attentions=True``):
Tuple of :obj:`tf.Tensor` (one for each layer) of shape :obj:`(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, x +
attention_window + 1)`, where ``x`` is the number of tokens with global attention mask.
Local attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the
self-attention heads. Those are the attention weights from every token in the sequence to every token with
global attention (first ``x`` values) and to every token in the attention window (remaining
``attention_window + 1`` values). Note that the first ``x`` values refer to tokens with fixed positions in
the text, but the remaining ``attention_window + 1`` values refer to tokens with relative positions: the
attention weight of a token to itself is located at index ``x + attention_window / 2`` and the
``attention_window / 2`` preceding (succeeding) values are the attention weights to the ``attention_window
/ 2`` preceding (succeeding) tokens. If the attention window contains a token with global attention, the
attention weight at the corresponding index is set to 0; the value should be accessed from the first ``x``
attention weights. If a token has global attention, the attention weights to all other tokens in
:obj:`attentions` is set to 0, the values should be accessed from :obj:`global_attentions`.
global_attentions (:obj:`tuple(tf.Tensor)`, `optional`, returned when ``output_attentions=True`` is passed or when ``config.output_attentions=True``):
Tuple of :obj:`tf.Tensor` (one for each layer) of shape :obj:`(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, x)`,
where ``x`` is the number of tokens with global attention mask.
Global attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the
self-attention heads. Those are the attention weights from every token with global attention to every token
in the sequence.
"""
loss: Optional[tf.Tensor] = None
logits: tf.Tensor = None
hidden_states: Optional[Tuple[tf.Tensor]] = None
attentions: Optional[Tuple[tf.Tensor]] = None
global_attentions: Optional[Tuple[tf.Tensor]] = None
[docs]@dataclass
class TFLongformerTokenClassifierOutput(ModelOutput):
"""
Base class for outputs of token classification models.
Args:
loss (:obj:`tf.Tensor` of shape :obj:`(1,)`, `optional`, returned when ``labels`` is provided) :
Classification loss.
logits (:obj:`tf.Tensor` of shape :obj:`(batch_size, sequence_length, config.num_labels)`):
Classification scores (before SoftMax).
hidden_states (:obj:`tuple(tf.Tensor)`, `optional`, returned when ``output_hidden_states=True`` is passed or when ``config.output_hidden_states=True``):
Tuple of :obj:`tf.Tensor` (one for the output of the embeddings + one for the output of each layer) of
shape :obj:`(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`.
Hidden-states of the model at the output of each layer plus the initial embedding outputs.
attentions (:obj:`tuple(tf.Tensor)`, `optional`, returned when ``output_attentions=True`` is passed or when ``config.output_attentions=True``):
Tuple of :obj:`tf.Tensor` (one for each layer) of shape :obj:`(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, x +
attention_window + 1)`, where ``x`` is the number of tokens with global attention mask.
Local attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the
self-attention heads. Those are the attention weights from every token in the sequence to every token with
global attention (first ``x`` values) and to every token in the attention window (remaining
``attention_window + 1`` values). Note that the first ``x`` values refer to tokens with fixed positions in
the text, but the remaining ``attention_window + 1`` values refer to tokens with relative positions: the
attention weight of a token to itself is located at index ``x + attention_window / 2`` and the
``attention_window / 2`` preceding (succeeding) values are the attention weights to the ``attention_window
/ 2`` preceding (succeeding) tokens. If the attention window contains a token with global attention, the
attention weight at the corresponding index is set to 0; the value should be accessed from the first ``x``
attention weights. If a token has global attention, the attention weights to all other tokens in
:obj:`attentions` is set to 0, the values should be accessed from :obj:`global_attentions`.
global_attentions (:obj:`tuple(tf.Tensor)`, `optional`, returned when ``output_attentions=True`` is passed or when ``config.output_attentions=True``):
Tuple of :obj:`tf.Tensor` (one for each layer) of shape :obj:`(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, x)`,
where ``x`` is the number of tokens with global attention mask.
Global attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the
self-attention heads. Those are the attention weights from every token with global attention to every token
in the sequence.
"""
loss: Optional[tf.Tensor] = None
logits: tf.Tensor = None
hidden_states: Optional[Tuple[tf.Tensor]] = None
attentions: Optional[Tuple[tf.Tensor]] = None
global_attentions: Optional[Tuple[tf.Tensor]] = None
def _compute_global_attention_mask(input_ids_shape, sep_token_indices, before_sep_token=True):
"""
Computes global attention mask by putting attention on all tokens before `sep_token_id` if `before_sep_token is
True` else after `sep_token_id`.
"""
assert shape_list(sep_token_indices)[1] == 2, "`input_ids` should have two dimensions"
question_end_index = tf.reshape(sep_token_indices, (input_ids_shape[0], 3, 2))[:, 0, 1][:, None]
# bool attention mask with True in locations of global attention
attention_mask = tf.expand_dims(tf.range(input_ids_shape[1]), axis=0)
attention_mask = tf.tile(attention_mask, (input_ids_shape[0], 1))
if before_sep_token is True:
question_end_index = tf.tile(question_end_index, (1, input_ids_shape[1]))
attention_mask = tf.cast(attention_mask < question_end_index, dtype=question_end_index.dtype)
else:
# last token is separation token and should not be counted and in the middle are two separation tokens
question_end_index = tf.tile(question_end_index + 1, (1, input_ids_shape[1]))
attention_mask = (
tf.cast(
attention_mask > question_end_index,
dtype=question_end_index.dtype,
)
* tf.cast(attention_mask < input_ids_shape[-1], dtype=question_end_index.dtype)
)
return attention_mask
# Copied from transformers.models.roberta.modeling_tf_roberta.TFRobertaLMHead with Roberta->Longformer
class TFLongformerLMHead(tf.keras.layers.Layer):
"""Longformer Head for masked language modeling."""
def __init__(self, config, input_embeddings, **kwargs):
super().__init__(**kwargs)
self.vocab_size = config.vocab_size
self.hidden_size = config.hidden_size
self.dense = tf.keras.layers.Dense(
config.hidden_size, kernel_initializer=get_initializer(config.initializer_range), name="dense"
)
self.layer_norm = tf.keras.layers.LayerNormalization(epsilon=config.layer_norm_eps, name="layer_norm")
self.act = get_tf_activation("gelu")
# The output weights are the same as the input embeddings, but there is
# an output-only bias for each token.
self.decoder = input_embeddings
def build(self, input_shape):
self.bias = self.add_weight(shape=(self.vocab_size,), initializer="zeros", trainable=True, name="bias")
super().build(input_shape)
def get_output_embeddings(self):
return self.decoder
def set_output_embeddings(self, value):
self.decoder.weight = value
self.decoder.vocab_size = shape_list(value)[0]
def get_bias(self):
return {"bias": self.bias}
def set_bias(self, value):
self.bias = value["bias"]
self.vocab_size = shape_list(value["bias"])[0]
def call(self, hidden_states):
hidden_states = self.dense(hidden_states)
hidden_states = self.act(hidden_states)
hidden_states = self.layer_norm(hidden_states)
# project back to size of vocabulary with bias
seq_length = shape_list(tensor=hidden_states)[1]
hidden_states = tf.reshape(tensor=hidden_states, shape=[-1, self.hidden_size])
hidden_states = tf.matmul(a=hidden_states, b=self.decoder.weight, transpose_b=True)
hidden_states = tf.reshape(tensor=hidden_states, shape=[-1, seq_length, self.vocab_size])
hidden_states = tf.nn.bias_add(value=hidden_states, bias=self.bias)
return hidden_states
# Copied from transformers.models.roberta.modeling_tf_roberta.TFRobertaEmbeddings with Roberta->Longformer
class TFLongformerEmbeddings(tf.keras.layers.Layer):
"""
Same as BertEmbeddings with a tiny tweak for positional embeddings indexing.
"""
def __init__(self, config, **kwargs):
super().__init__(**kwargs)
self.padding_idx = 1
self.vocab_size = config.vocab_size
self.type_vocab_size = config.type_vocab_size
self.hidden_size = config.hidden_size
self.max_position_embeddings = config.max_position_embeddings
self.initializer_range = config.initializer_range
self.embeddings_sum = tf.keras.layers.Add()
self.LayerNorm = tf.keras.layers.LayerNormalization(epsilon=config.layer_norm_eps, name="LayerNorm")
self.dropout = tf.keras.layers.Dropout(rate=config.hidden_dropout_prob)
def build(self, input_shape: tf.TensorShape):
with tf.name_scope("word_embeddings"):
self.weight = self.add_weight(
name="weight",
shape=[self.vocab_size, self.hidden_size],
initializer=get_initializer(self.initializer_range),
)
with tf.name_scope("token_type_embeddings"):
self.token_type_embeddings = self.add_weight(
name="embeddings",
shape=[self.type_vocab_size, self.hidden_size],
initializer=get_initializer(self.initializer_range),
)
with tf.name_scope("position_embeddings"):
self.position_embeddings = self.add_weight(
name="embeddings",
shape=[self.max_position_embeddings, self.hidden_size],
initializer=get_initializer(self.initializer_range),
)
super().build(input_shape)
def create_position_ids_from_input_ids(self, input_ids, past_key_values_length=0):
"""
Replace non-padding symbols with their position numbers. Position numbers begin at padding_idx+1. Padding
symbols are ignored. This is modified from fairseq's `utils.make_positions`.
Args:
input_ids: tf.Tensor
Returns: tf.Tensor
"""
mask = tf.cast(tf.math.not_equal(input_ids, self.padding_idx), dtype=input_ids.dtype)
incremental_indices = (tf.math.cumsum(mask, axis=1) + past_key_values_length) * mask
return incremental_indices + self.padding_idx
def call(
self,
input_ids=None,
position_ids=None,
token_type_ids=None,
inputs_embeds=None,
past_key_values_length=0,
training=False,
):
"""
Applies embedding based on inputs tensor.
Returns:
final_embeddings (:obj:`tf.Tensor`): output embedding tensor.
"""
assert not (input_ids is None and inputs_embeds is None)
if input_ids is not None:
inputs_embeds = tf.gather(params=self.weight, indices=input_ids)
input_shape = shape_list(inputs_embeds)[:-1]
if token_type_ids is None:
token_type_ids = tf.fill(dims=input_shape, value=0)
if position_ids is None:
if input_ids is not None:
# Create the position ids from the input token ids. Any padded tokens remain padded.
position_ids = self.create_position_ids_from_input_ids(
input_ids=input_ids, past_key_values_length=past_key_values_length
)
else:
position_ids = tf.expand_dims(
tf.range(start=self.padding_idx + 1, limit=input_shape[-1] + self.padding_idx + 1), axis=0
)
position_ids = tf.tile(input=position_ids, multiples=(input_shape[0], 1))
position_embeds = tf.gather(params=self.position_embeddings, indices=position_ids)
token_type_embeds = tf.gather(params=self.token_type_embeddings, indices=token_type_ids)
final_embeddings = self.embeddings_sum(inputs=[inputs_embeds, position_embeds, token_type_embeds])
final_embeddings = self.LayerNorm(inputs=final_embeddings)
final_embeddings = self.dropout(inputs=final_embeddings, training=training)
return final_embeddings
# Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_tf_bert.TFBertIntermediate with Bert->Longformer
class TFLongformerIntermediate(tf.keras.layers.Layer):
def __init__(self, config: LongformerConfig, **kwargs):
super().__init__(**kwargs)
self.dense = tf.keras.layers.Dense(
units=config.intermediate_size, kernel_initializer=get_initializer(config.initializer_range), name="dense"
)
if isinstance(config.hidden_act, str):
self.intermediate_act_fn = get_tf_activation(config.hidden_act)
else:
self.intermediate_act_fn = config.hidden_act
def call(self, hidden_states: tf.Tensor) -> tf.Tensor:
hidden_states = self.dense(inputs=hidden_states)
hidden_states = self.intermediate_act_fn(hidden_states)
return hidden_states
# Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_tf_bert.TFBertOutput with Bert->Longformer
class TFLongformerOutput(tf.keras.layers.Layer):
def __init__(self, config: LongformerConfig, **kwargs):
super().__init__(**kwargs)
self.dense = tf.keras.layers.Dense(
units=config.hidden_size, kernel_initializer=get_initializer(config.initializer_range), name="dense"
)
self.LayerNorm = tf.keras.layers.LayerNormalization(epsilon=config.layer_norm_eps, name="LayerNorm")
self.dropout = tf.keras.layers.Dropout(rate=config.hidden_dropout_prob)
def call(self, hidden_states: tf.Tensor, input_tensor: tf.Tensor, training: bool = False) -> tf.Tensor:
hidden_states = self.dense(inputs=hidden_states)
hidden_states = self.dropout(inputs=hidden_states, training=training)
hidden_states = self.LayerNorm(inputs=hidden_states + input_tensor)
return hidden_states
# Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_tf_bert.TFBertPooler with Bert->Longformer
class TFLongformerPooler(tf.keras.layers.Layer):
def __init__(self, config: LongformerConfig, **kwargs):
super().__init__(**kwargs)
self.dense = tf.keras.layers.Dense(
units=config.hidden_size,
kernel_initializer=get_initializer(config.initializer_range),
activation="tanh",
name="dense",
)
def call(self, hidden_states: tf.Tensor) -> tf.Tensor:
# We "pool" the model by simply taking the hidden state corresponding
# to the first token.
first_token_tensor = hidden_states[:, 0]
pooled_output = self.dense(inputs=first_token_tensor)
return pooled_output
# Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_tf_bert.TFBertSelfOutput with Bert->Longformer
class TFLongformerSelfOutput(tf.keras.layers.Layer):
def __init__(self, config: LongformerConfig, **kwargs):
super().__init__(**kwargs)
self.dense = tf.keras.layers.Dense(
units=config.hidden_size, kernel_initializer=get_initializer(config.initializer_range), name="dense"
)
self.LayerNorm = tf.keras.layers.LayerNormalization(epsilon=config.layer_norm_eps, name="LayerNorm")
self.dropout = tf.keras.layers.Dropout(rate=config.hidden_dropout_prob)
def call(self, hidden_states: tf.Tensor, input_tensor: tf.Tensor, training: bool = False) -> tf.Tensor:
hidden_states = self.dense(inputs=hidden_states)
hidden_states = self.dropout(inputs=hidden_states, training=training)
hidden_states = self.LayerNorm(inputs=hidden_states + input_tensor)
return hidden_states
class TFLongformerSelfAttention(tf.keras.layers.Layer):
def __init__(self, config, layer_id, **kwargs):
super().__init__(**kwargs)
if config.hidden_size % config.num_attention_heads != 0:
raise ValueError(
f"The hidden size ({config.hidden_size}) is not a multiple of the number of attention "
f"heads ({config.num_attention_heads}"
)
self.num_heads = config.num_attention_heads
self.head_dim = int(config.hidden_size / config.num_attention_heads)
self.embed_dim = config.hidden_size
self.query = tf.keras.layers.Dense(
self.embed_dim,
kernel_initializer=get_initializer(config.initializer_range),
name="query",
)
self.key = tf.keras.layers.Dense(
self.embed_dim,
kernel_initializer=get_initializer(config.initializer_range),
name="key",
)
self.value = tf.keras.layers.Dense(
self.embed_dim,
kernel_initializer=get_initializer(config.initializer_range),
name="value",
)
# separate projection layers for tokens with global attention
self.query_global = tf.keras.layers.Dense(
self.embed_dim,
kernel_initializer=get_initializer(config.initializer_range),
name="query_global",
)
self.key_global = tf.keras.layers.Dense(
self.embed_dim,
kernel_initializer=get_initializer(config.initializer_range),
name="key_global",
)
self.value_global = tf.keras.layers.Dense(
self.embed_dim,
kernel_initializer=get_initializer(config.initializer_range),
name="value_global",
)
self.dropout = tf.keras.layers.Dropout(config.attention_probs_dropout_prob)
self.global_dropout = tf.keras.layers.Dropout(config.attention_probs_dropout_prob)
self.layer_id = layer_id
attention_window = config.attention_window[self.layer_id]
assert (
attention_window % 2 == 0
), f"`attention_window` for layer {self.layer_id} has to be an even value. Given {attention_window}"
assert (
attention_window > 0
), f"`attention_window` for layer {self.layer_id} has to be positive. Given {attention_window}"
self.one_sided_attn_window_size = attention_window // 2
def call(
self,
inputs,
training=False,
):
"""
LongformerSelfAttention expects `len(hidden_states)` to be multiple of `attention_window`. Padding to
`attention_window` happens in LongformerModel.forward to avoid redoing the padding on each layer.
The `attention_mask` is changed in :meth:`LongformerModel.forward` from 0, 1, 2 to:
* -10000: no attention
* 0: local attention
* +10000: global attention
"""
# retrieve input args
(
hidden_states,
attention_mask,
layer_head_mask,
is_index_masked,
is_index_global_attn,
is_global_attn,
) = inputs
# project hidden states
query_vectors = self.query(hidden_states)
key_vectors = self.key(hidden_states)
value_vectors = self.value(hidden_states)
batch_size, seq_len, embed_dim = shape_list(hidden_states)
if tf.executing_eagerly():
tf.debugging.assert_equal(
embed_dim,
self.embed_dim,
message=f"hidden_states should have embed_dim = {self.embed_dim}, but has {embed_dim}",
)
# normalize query
query_vectors /= tf.math.sqrt(tf.cast(self.head_dim, dtype=query_vectors.dtype))
query_vectors = tf.reshape(query_vectors, (batch_size, seq_len, self.num_heads, self.head_dim))
key_vectors = tf.reshape(key_vectors, (batch_size, seq_len, self.num_heads, self.head_dim))
# attn_probs = (batch_size, seq_len, num_heads, window*2+1)
attn_scores = self._sliding_chunks_query_key_matmul(
query_vectors, key_vectors, self.one_sided_attn_window_size
)
# diagonal mask with zeros everywhere and -inf inplace of padding
diagonal_mask = self._sliding_chunks_query_key_matmul(
tf.ones(shape_list(attention_mask)),
attention_mask,
self.one_sided_attn_window_size,
)
# pad local attention probs
attn_scores += diagonal_mask
if tf.executing_eagerly():
tf.debugging.assert_equal(
shape_list(attn_scores),
[batch_size, seq_len, self.num_heads, self.one_sided_attn_window_size * 2 + 1],
message=f"attn_probs should be of size ({batch_size}, {seq_len}, {self.num_heads}, {self.one_sided_attn_window_size * 2 + 1}), but is of size {shape_list(attn_scores)}",
)
# compute global attn indices required through out forward fn
(
max_num_global_attn_indices,
is_index_global_attn_nonzero,
is_local_index_global_attn_nonzero,
is_local_index_no_global_attn_nonzero,
) = self._get_global_attn_indices(is_index_global_attn)
# this function is only relevant for global attention
attn_scores = tf.cond(
is_global_attn,
lambda: self._concat_with_global_key_attn_probs(
attn_scores=attn_scores,
query_vectors=query_vectors,
key_vectors=key_vectors,
max_num_global_attn_indices=max_num_global_attn_indices,
is_index_global_attn_nonzero=is_index_global_attn_nonzero,
is_local_index_global_attn_nonzero=is_local_index_global_attn_nonzero,
is_local_index_no_global_attn_nonzero=is_local_index_no_global_attn_nonzero,
),
lambda: attn_scores,
)
attn_probs = tf.nn.softmax(attn_scores, axis=-1)
# softmax sometimes inserts NaN if all positions are masked, replace them with 0
# Make sure to create a mask with the proper shape:
# if is_global_attn==True => [batch_size, seq_len, self.num_heads, self.one_sided_attn_window_size * 2 + max_num_global_attn_indices + 1]
# if is_global_attn==False => [batch_size, seq_len, self.num_heads, self.one_sided_attn_window_size * 2 + 1]
masked_index = tf.cond(
is_global_attn,
lambda: tf.tile(
is_index_masked[:, :, None, None],
(1, 1, self.num_heads, self.one_sided_attn_window_size * 2 + max_num_global_attn_indices + 1),
),
lambda: tf.tile(
is_index_masked[:, :, None, None],
(1, 1, self.num_heads, self.one_sided_attn_window_size * 2 + 1),
),
)
attn_probs = tf.where(
masked_index,
tf.zeros(shape_list(masked_index), dtype=attn_probs.dtype),
attn_probs,
)
if layer_head_mask is not None:
if tf.executing_eagerly():
tf.debugging.assert_equal(
shape_list(layer_head_mask),
[self.num_heads],
message=f"Head mask for a single layer should be of size {(self.num_heads)}, but is {shape_list(layer_head_mask)}",
)
attn_probs = tf.reshape(layer_head_mask, (1, 1, -1, 1)) * attn_probs
# apply dropout
attn_probs = self.dropout(attn_probs, training=training)
value_vectors = tf.reshape(value_vectors, (batch_size, seq_len, self.num_heads, self.head_dim))
# if global attention, compute sum of global and local attn
attn_output = tf.cond(
is_global_attn,
lambda: self._compute_attn_output_with_global_indices(
value_vectors=value_vectors,
attn_probs=attn_probs,
max_num_global_attn_indices=max_num_global_attn_indices,
is_index_global_attn_nonzero=is_index_global_attn_nonzero,
is_local_index_global_attn_nonzero=is_local_index_global_attn_nonzero,
),
lambda: self._sliding_chunks_matmul_attn_probs_value(
attn_probs, value_vectors, self.one_sided_attn_window_size
),
)
if tf.executing_eagerly():
tf.debugging.assert_equal(
shape_list(attn_output),
[batch_size, seq_len, self.num_heads, self.head_dim],
message="Unexpected size",
)
attn_output = tf.reshape(attn_output, (batch_size, seq_len, embed_dim))
# compute value for global attention and overwrite to attention output
# TODO: remove the redundant computation
attn_output, global_attn_probs = tf.cond(
is_global_attn,
lambda: self._compute_global_attn_output_from_hidden(
attn_output=attn_output,
hidden_states=hidden_states,
max_num_global_attn_indices=max_num_global_attn_indices,
layer_head_mask=layer_head_mask,
is_local_index_global_attn_nonzero=is_local_index_global_attn_nonzero,
is_index_global_attn_nonzero=is_index_global_attn_nonzero,
is_local_index_no_global_attn_nonzero=is_local_index_no_global_attn_nonzero,
is_index_masked=is_index_masked,
training=training,
),
lambda: (attn_output, tf.zeros((batch_size, self.num_heads, max_num_global_attn_indices, seq_len))),
)
# make sure that local attention probabilities are set to 0 for indices of global attn
# Make sure to create a mask with the proper shape:
# if is_global_attn==True => [batch_size, seq_len, self.num_heads, self.one_sided_attn_window_size * 2 + max_num_global_attn_indices + 1]
# if is_global_attn==False => [batch_size, seq_len, self.num_heads, self.one_sided_attn_window_size * 2 + 1]
masked_global_attn_index = tf.cond(
is_global_attn,
lambda: tf.tile(
is_index_global_attn[:, :, None, None],
(1, 1, self.num_heads, self.one_sided_attn_window_size * 2 + max_num_global_attn_indices + 1),
),
lambda: tf.tile(
is_index_global_attn[:, :, None, None],
(1, 1, self.num_heads, self.one_sided_attn_window_size * 2 + 1),
),
)
attn_probs = tf.where(
masked_global_attn_index,
tf.zeros(shape_list(masked_global_attn_index), dtype=attn_probs.dtype),
attn_probs,
)
outputs = (attn_output, attn_probs, global_attn_probs)
return outputs
def _sliding_chunks_query_key_matmul(self, query, key, window_overlap):
"""
Matrix multiplication of query and key tensors using with a sliding window attention pattern. This
implementation splits the input into overlapping chunks of size 2w (e.g. 512 for pretrained Longformer) with an
overlap of size window_overlap
"""
batch_size, seq_len, num_heads, head_dim = shape_list(query)
if tf.executing_eagerly():
tf.debugging.assert_equal(
seq_len % (window_overlap * 2),
0,
message=f"Sequence length should be multiple of {window_overlap * 2}. Given {seq_len}",
)
tf.debugging.assert_equal(
shape_list(query),
shape_list(key),
message=f"Shape of query and key should be equal, but got query: {shape_list(query)} and key: {shape_list(key)}",
)
chunks_count = seq_len // window_overlap - 1
# group batch_size and num_heads dimensions into one, then chunk seq_len into chunks of size window_overlap * 2
query = tf.reshape(
tf.transpose(query, (0, 2, 1, 3)),
(batch_size * num_heads, seq_len, head_dim),
)
key = tf.reshape(tf.transpose(key, (0, 2, 1, 3)), (batch_size * num_heads, seq_len, head_dim))
chunked_query = self._chunk(query, window_overlap)
chunked_key = self._chunk(key, window_overlap)
# matrix multiplication
# bcxd: batch_size * num_heads x chunks x 2window_overlap x head_dim
# bcyd: batch_size * num_heads x chunks x 2window_overlap x head_dim
# bcxy: batch_size * num_heads x chunks x 2window_overlap x 2window_overlap
chunked_query = tf.cast(chunked_query, dtype=chunked_key.dtype)
chunked_attention_scores = tf.einsum("bcxd,bcyd->bcxy", chunked_query, chunked_key) # multiply
# convert diagonals into columns
paddings = tf.convert_to_tensor([[0, 0], [0, 0], [0, 1], [0, 0]])
diagonal_chunked_attention_scores = self._pad_and_transpose_last_two_dims(chunked_attention_scores, paddings)
# allocate space for the overall attention matrix where the chunks are combined. The last dimension
# has (window_overlap * 2 + 1) columns. The first (window_overlap) columns are the window_overlap lower triangles (attention from a word to
# window_overlap previous words). The following column is attention score from each word to itself, then
# followed by window_overlap columns for the upper triangle.
# copy parts from diagonal_chunked_attention_scores into the combined matrix of attentions
# - copying the main diagonal and the upper triangle
# TODO: This code is most likely not very efficient and should be improved
diagonal_attn_scores_up_triang = tf.concat(
[
diagonal_chunked_attention_scores[:, :, :window_overlap, : window_overlap + 1],
diagonal_chunked_attention_scores[:, -1:, window_overlap:, : window_overlap + 1],
],
axis=1,
)
# - copying the lower triangle
diagonal_attn_scores_low_triang = tf.concat(
[
tf.zeros(
(batch_size * num_heads, 1, window_overlap, window_overlap),
dtype=diagonal_chunked_attention_scores.dtype,
),
diagonal_chunked_attention_scores[:, :, -(window_overlap + 1) : -1, window_overlap + 1 :],
],
axis=1,
)
diagonal_attn_scores_first_chunk = tf.concat(
[
tf.roll(
diagonal_chunked_attention_scores,
shift=[1, window_overlap],
axis=[2, 3],
)[:, :, :window_overlap, :window_overlap],
tf.zeros(
(batch_size * num_heads, 1, window_overlap, window_overlap),
dtype=diagonal_chunked_attention_scores.dtype,
),
],
axis=1,
)
first_chunk_mask = (
tf.tile(
tf.range(chunks_count + 1)[None, :, None, None],
(batch_size * num_heads, 1, window_overlap, window_overlap),
)
< 1
)
diagonal_attn_scores_low_triang = tf.where(
first_chunk_mask,
diagonal_attn_scores_first_chunk,
diagonal_attn_scores_low_triang,
)
# merging upper and lower triangle
diagonal_attention_scores = tf.concat(
[diagonal_attn_scores_low_triang, diagonal_attn_scores_up_triang], axis=-1
)
# separate batch_size and num_heads dimensions again
diagonal_attention_scores = tf.transpose(
tf.reshape(
diagonal_attention_scores,
(batch_size, num_heads, seq_len, 2 * window_overlap + 1),
),
(0, 2, 1, 3),
)
diagonal_attention_scores = self._mask_invalid_locations(diagonal_attention_scores, window_overlap)
return diagonal_attention_scores
@staticmethod
def _mask_invalid_locations(input_tensor, window_overlap):
# create correct upper triangle bool mask
mask_2d_upper = tf.reverse(
tf.linalg.band_part(tf.ones(shape=(window_overlap, window_overlap + 1)), -1, 0),
axis=[0],
)
# pad to full matrix
padding = tf.convert_to_tensor(
[[0, shape_list(input_tensor)[1] - window_overlap], [0, shape_list(input_tensor)[3] - window_overlap - 1]]
)
# create lower mask
mask_2d = tf.pad(mask_2d_upper, padding)
# combine with upper mask
mask_2d = mask_2d + tf.reverse(mask_2d, axis=[0, 1])
# broadcast to full matrix
mask_4d = tf.tile(mask_2d[None, :, None, :], (shape_list(input_tensor)[0], 1, 1, 1))
# inf tensor used for masking
inf_tensor = -float("inf") * tf.ones_like(input_tensor)
# mask
input_tensor = tf.where(tf.math.greater(mask_4d, 0), inf_tensor, input_tensor)
return input_tensor
def _sliding_chunks_matmul_attn_probs_value(self, attn_probs, value, window_overlap):
"""
Same as _sliding_chunks_query_key_matmul but for attn_probs and value tensors. Returned tensor will be of the
same shape as `attn_probs`
"""
batch_size, seq_len, num_heads, head_dim = shape_list(value)
if tf.executing_eagerly():
tf.debugging.assert_equal(
seq_len % (window_overlap * 2),
0,
message="Seq_len has to be multiple of 2 * window_overlap",
)
tf.debugging.assert_equal(
shape_list(attn_probs)[:3],
shape_list(value)[:3],
message="value and attn_probs must have same dims (except head_dim)",
)
tf.debugging.assert_equal(
shape_list(attn_probs)[3],
2 * window_overlap + 1,
message="attn_probs last dim has to be 2 * window_overlap + 1",
)
chunks_count = seq_len // window_overlap - 1
# group batch_size and num_heads dimensions into one, then chunk seq_len into chunks of size 2 window overlap
chunked_attn_probs = tf.reshape(
tf.transpose(attn_probs, (0, 2, 1, 3)),
(
batch_size * num_heads,
seq_len // window_overlap,
window_overlap,
2 * window_overlap + 1,
),
)
# group batch_size and num_heads dimensions into one
value = tf.reshape(
tf.transpose(value, (0, 2, 1, 3)),
(batch_size * num_heads, seq_len, head_dim),
)
# pad seq_len with w at the beginning of the sequence and another window overlap at the end
paddings = tf.convert_to_tensor([[0, 0], [window_overlap, window_overlap], [0, 0]])
padded_value = tf.pad(value, paddings, constant_values=-1)
# chunk padded_value into chunks of size 3 window overlap and an overlap of size window overlap
frame_size = 3 * window_overlap * head_dim
frame_hop_size = (shape_list(padded_value)[1] * head_dim - frame_size) // chunks_count
chunked_value = tf.signal.frame(
tf.reshape(padded_value, (batch_size * num_heads, -1)),
frame_size,
frame_hop_size,
)
chunked_value = tf.reshape(
chunked_value,
(batch_size * num_heads, chunks_count + 1, 3 * window_overlap, head_dim),
)
if tf.executing_eagerly():
tf.debugging.assert_equal(
shape_list(chunked_value),
[batch_size * num_heads, chunks_count + 1, 3 * window_overlap, head_dim],
message="Chunked value has the wrong shape",
)
chunked_attn_probs = self._pad_and_diagonalize(chunked_attn_probs)
context = tf.einsum("bcwd,bcdh->bcwh", chunked_attn_probs, chunked_value)
context = tf.transpose(
tf.reshape(context, (batch_size, num_heads, seq_len, head_dim)),
(0, 2, 1, 3),
)
return context
@staticmethod
def _pad_and_transpose_last_two_dims(hidden_states_padded, paddings):
"""pads rows and then flips rows and columns"""
hidden_states_padded = tf.pad(
hidden_states_padded, paddings
) # padding value is not important because it will be overwritten
batch_size, chunk_size, seq_length, hidden_dim = shape_list(hidden_states_padded)
hidden_states_padded = tf.reshape(hidden_states_padded, (batch_size, chunk_size, hidden_dim, seq_length))
return hidden_states_padded
@staticmethod
def _pad_and_diagonalize(chunked_hidden_states):
"""
shift every row 1 step right, converting columns into diagonals.
Example::
chunked_hidden_states: [ 0.4983, 2.6918, -0.0071, 1.0492,
-1.8348, 0.7672, 0.2986, 0.0285,
-0.7584, 0.4206, -0.0405, 0.1599,
2.0514, -1.1600, 0.5372, 0.2629 ]
window_overlap = num_rows = 4
(pad & diagonalize) =>
[ 0.4983, 2.6918, -0.0071, 1.0492, 0.0000, 0.0000, 0.0000
0.0000, -1.8348, 0.7672, 0.2986, 0.0285, 0.0000, 0.0000
0.0000, 0.0000, -0.7584, 0.4206, -0.0405, 0.1599, 0.0000
0.0000, 0.0000, 0.0000, 2.0514, -1.1600, 0.5372, 0.2629 ]
"""
total_num_heads, num_chunks, window_overlap, hidden_dim = shape_list(chunked_hidden_states)
paddings = tf.convert_to_tensor([[0, 0], [0, 0], [0, 0], [0, window_overlap + 1]])
chunked_hidden_states = tf.pad(
chunked_hidden_states, paddings
) # total_num_heads x num_chunks x window_overlap x (hidden_dim+window_overlap+1). Padding value is not important because it'll be overwritten
chunked_hidden_states = tf.reshape(
chunked_hidden_states, (total_num_heads, num_chunks, -1)
) # total_num_heads x num_chunks x window_overlapL+window_overlapwindow_overlap+window_overlap
chunked_hidden_states = chunked_hidden_states[
:, :, :-window_overlap
] # total_num_heads x num_chunks x window_overlapL+window_overlapwindow_overlap
chunked_hidden_states = tf.reshape(
chunked_hidden_states,
(total_num_heads, num_chunks, window_overlap, window_overlap + hidden_dim),
) # total_num_heads x num_chunks, window_overlap x hidden_dim+window_overlap
chunked_hidden_states = chunked_hidden_states[:, :, :, :-1]
return chunked_hidden_states
@staticmethod
def _chunk(hidden_states, window_overlap):
"""convert into overlapping chunks. Chunk size = 2w, overlap size = w"""
batch_size, seq_length, hidden_dim = shape_list(hidden_states)
num_output_chunks = 2 * (seq_length // (2 * window_overlap)) - 1
# define frame size and frame stride (similar to convolution)
frame_hop_size = window_overlap * hidden_dim
frame_size = 2 * frame_hop_size
hidden_states = tf.reshape(hidden_states, (batch_size, seq_length * hidden_dim))
# chunk with overlap
chunked_hidden_states = tf.signal.frame(hidden_states, frame_size, frame_hop_size)
if tf.executing_eagerly():
tf.debugging.assert_equal(
shape_list(chunked_hidden_states),
[batch_size, num_output_chunks, frame_size],
message=f"Make sure chunking is correctly applied. `Chunked hidden states should have output dimension {[batch_size, frame_size, num_output_chunks]}, but got {shape_list(chunked_hidden_states)}.",
)
chunked_hidden_states = tf.reshape(
chunked_hidden_states,
(batch_size, num_output_chunks, 2 * window_overlap, hidden_dim),
)
return chunked_hidden_states
@staticmethod
def _get_global_attn_indices(is_index_global_attn):
"""compute global attn indices required throughout forward pass"""
# helper variable
num_global_attn_indices = tf.math.count_nonzero(is_index_global_attn, axis=1)
num_global_attn_indices = tf.cast(num_global_attn_indices, dtype=tf.constant(1).dtype)
# max number of global attn indices in batch
max_num_global_attn_indices = tf.reduce_max(num_global_attn_indices)
# indices of global attn
is_index_global_attn_nonzero = tf.where(is_index_global_attn)
# helper variable
is_local_index_global_attn = tf.range(max_num_global_attn_indices) < tf.expand_dims(
num_global_attn_indices, axis=-1
)
# location of the non-padding values within global attention indices
is_local_index_global_attn_nonzero = tf.where(is_local_index_global_attn)
# location of the padding values within global attention indices
is_local_index_no_global_attn_nonzero = tf.where(tf.math.logical_not(is_local_index_global_attn))
return (
max_num_global_attn_indices,
is_index_global_attn_nonzero,
is_local_index_global_attn_nonzero,
is_local_index_no_global_attn_nonzero,
)
def _concat_with_global_key_attn_probs(
self,
attn_scores,
key_vectors,
query_vectors,
max_num_global_attn_indices,
is_index_global_attn_nonzero,
is_local_index_global_attn_nonzero,
is_local_index_no_global_attn_nonzero,
):
batch_size = shape_list(key_vectors)[0]
# select global key vectors
global_key_vectors = tf.gather_nd(key_vectors, is_index_global_attn_nonzero)
# create only global key vectors
key_vectors_only_global = tf.scatter_nd(
is_local_index_global_attn_nonzero,
global_key_vectors,
shape=(
batch_size,
max_num_global_attn_indices,
self.num_heads,
self.head_dim,
),
)
# (batch_size, seq_len, num_heads, max_num_global_attn_indices)
attn_probs_from_global_key = tf.einsum("blhd,bshd->blhs", query_vectors, key_vectors_only_global)
# (batch_size, max_num_global_attn_indices, seq_len, num_heads)
attn_probs_from_global_key_trans = tf.transpose(attn_probs_from_global_key, (0, 3, 1, 2))
mask_shape = (shape_list(is_local_index_no_global_attn_nonzero)[0],) + tuple(
shape_list(attn_probs_from_global_key_trans)[-2:]
)
mask = tf.ones(mask_shape) * -10000.0
mask = tf.cast(mask, dtype=attn_probs_from_global_key_trans.dtype)
# scatter mask
attn_probs_from_global_key_trans = tf.tensor_scatter_nd_update(
attn_probs_from_global_key_trans,
is_local_index_no_global_attn_nonzero,
mask,
)
# (batch_size, seq_len, num_heads, max_num_global_attn_indices)
attn_probs_from_global_key = tf.transpose(attn_probs_from_global_key_trans, (0, 2, 3, 1))
# concat to attn_probs
# (batch_size, seq_len, num_heads, extra attention count + 2*window+1)
attn_scores = tf.concat((attn_probs_from_global_key, attn_scores), axis=-1)
return attn_scores
def _compute_attn_output_with_global_indices(
self,
value_vectors,
attn_probs,
max_num_global_attn_indices,
is_index_global_attn_nonzero,
is_local_index_global_attn_nonzero,
):
batch_size = shape_list(attn_probs)[0]
# cut local attn probs to global only
attn_probs_only_global = attn_probs[:, :, :, :max_num_global_attn_indices]
# select global value vectors
global_value_vectors = tf.gather_nd(value_vectors, is_index_global_attn_nonzero)
# create only global value vectors
value_vectors_only_global = tf.scatter_nd(
is_local_index_global_attn_nonzero,
global_value_vectors,
shape=(
batch_size,
max_num_global_attn_indices,
self.num_heads,
self.head_dim,
),
)
# compute attn output only global
attn_output_only_global = tf.einsum("blhs,bshd->blhd", attn_probs_only_global, value_vectors_only_global)
# reshape attn probs
attn_probs_without_global = attn_probs[:, :, :, max_num_global_attn_indices:]
# compute attn output with global
attn_output_without_global = self._sliding_chunks_matmul_attn_probs_value(
attn_probs_without_global, value_vectors, self.one_sided_attn_window_size
)
return attn_output_only_global + attn_output_without_global
def _compute_global_attn_output_from_hidden(
self,
attn_output,
hidden_states,
max_num_global_attn_indices,
layer_head_mask,
is_local_index_global_attn_nonzero,
is_index_global_attn_nonzero,
is_local_index_no_global_attn_nonzero,
is_index_masked,
training,
):
batch_size, seq_len = shape_list(hidden_states)[:2]
# prepare global hidden states
global_attn_hidden_states = tf.gather_nd(hidden_states, is_index_global_attn_nonzero)
global_attn_hidden_states = tf.scatter_nd(
is_local_index_global_attn_nonzero,
global_attn_hidden_states,
shape=(batch_size, max_num_global_attn_indices, self.embed_dim),
)
# global key, query, value
global_query_vectors_only_global = self.query_global(global_attn_hidden_states)
global_key_vectors = self.key_global(hidden_states)
global_value_vectors = self.value_global(hidden_states)
# normalize
global_query_vectors_only_global /= tf.math.sqrt(
tf.cast(self.head_dim, dtype=global_query_vectors_only_global.dtype)
)
global_query_vectors_only_global = self.reshape_and_transpose(global_query_vectors_only_global, batch_size)
global_key_vectors = self.reshape_and_transpose(global_key_vectors, batch_size)
global_value_vectors = self.reshape_and_transpose(global_value_vectors, batch_size)
# compute attn scores
global_attn_scores = tf.matmul(global_query_vectors_only_global, global_key_vectors, transpose_b=True)
if tf.executing_eagerly():
tf.debugging.assert_equal(
shape_list(global_attn_scores),
[batch_size * self.num_heads, max_num_global_attn_indices, seq_len],
message=f"global_attn_scores have the wrong size. Size should be {(batch_size * self.num_heads, max_num_global_attn_indices, seq_len)}, but is {shape_list(global_attn_scores)}.",
)
global_attn_scores = tf.reshape(
global_attn_scores,
(batch_size, self.num_heads, max_num_global_attn_indices, seq_len),
)
global_attn_scores_trans = tf.transpose(global_attn_scores, (0, 2, 1, 3))
mask_shape = (shape_list(is_local_index_no_global_attn_nonzero)[0],) + tuple(
shape_list(global_attn_scores_trans)[-2:]
)
global_attn_mask = tf.ones(mask_shape) * -10000.0
global_attn_mask = tf.cast(global_attn_mask, dtype=global_attn_scores_trans.dtype)
# scatter mask
global_attn_scores_trans = tf.tensor_scatter_nd_update(
global_attn_scores_trans,
is_local_index_no_global_attn_nonzero,
global_attn_mask,
)
global_attn_scores = tf.transpose(global_attn_scores_trans, (0, 2, 1, 3))
# mask global attn scores
attn_mask = tf.tile(is_index_masked[:, None, None, :], (1, shape_list(global_attn_scores)[1], 1, 1))
global_attn_scores = tf.where(attn_mask, -10000.0, global_attn_scores)
global_attn_scores = tf.reshape(
global_attn_scores,
(batch_size * self.num_heads, max_num_global_attn_indices, seq_len),
)
# compute global attn probs
global_attn_probs_float = tf.nn.softmax(global_attn_scores, axis=-1)
# apply layer head masking
if layer_head_mask is not None:
if tf.executing_eagerly():
tf.debugging.assert_equal(
shape_list(layer_head_mask),
[self.num_heads],
message=f"Head mask for a single layer should be of size {(self.num_heads)}, but is {shape_list(layer_head_mask)}",
)
global_attn_probs_float = tf.reshape(layer_head_mask, (1, -1, 1, 1)) * tf.reshape(
global_attn_probs_float, (batch_size, self.num_heads, max_num_global_attn_indices, seq_len)
)
global_attn_probs_float = tf.reshape(
global_attn_probs_float, (batch_size * self.num_heads, max_num_global_attn_indices, seq_len)
)
# dropout
global_attn_probs = self.global_dropout(global_attn_probs_float, training=training)
# global attn output
global_attn_output = tf.matmul(global_attn_probs, global_value_vectors)
if tf.executing_eagerly():
tf.debugging.assert_equal(
shape_list(global_attn_output),
[batch_size * self.num_heads, max_num_global_attn_indices, self.head_dim],
message=f"global_attn_output tensor has the wrong size. Size should be {(batch_size * self.num_heads, max_num_global_attn_indices, self.head_dim)}, but is {shape_list(global_attn_output)}.",
)
global_attn_output = tf.reshape(
global_attn_output,
(batch_size, self.num_heads, max_num_global_attn_indices, self.head_dim),
)
# get only non zero global attn output
nonzero_global_attn_output = tf.gather_nd(
tf.transpose(global_attn_output, (0, 2, 1, 3)),
is_local_index_global_attn_nonzero,
)
nonzero_global_attn_output = tf.reshape(
nonzero_global_attn_output,
(shape_list(is_local_index_global_attn_nonzero)[0], -1),
)
# overwrite values with global attention
attn_output = tf.tensor_scatter_nd_update(
attn_output, is_index_global_attn_nonzero, nonzero_global_attn_output
)
global_attn_probs = tf.reshape(
global_attn_probs, (batch_size, self.num_heads, max_num_global_attn_indices, seq_len)
)
return attn_output, global_attn_probs
def reshape_and_transpose(self, vector, batch_size):
return tf.reshape(
tf.transpose(
tf.reshape(vector, (batch_size, -1, self.num_heads, self.head_dim)),
(0, 2, 1, 3),
),
(batch_size * self.num_heads, -1, self.head_dim),
)
class TFLongformerAttention(tf.keras.layers.Layer):
def __init__(self, config, layer_id=0, **kwargs):
super().__init__(**kwargs)
self.self_attention = TFLongformerSelfAttention(config, layer_id, name="self")
self.dense_output = TFLongformerSelfOutput(config, name="output")
def prune_heads(self, heads):
raise NotImplementedError
def call(self, inputs, training=False):
(
hidden_states,
attention_mask,
layer_head_mask,
is_index_masked,
is_index_global_attn,
is_global_attn,
) = inputs
self_outputs = self.self_attention(
[hidden_states, attention_mask, layer_head_mask, is_index_masked, is_index_global_attn, is_global_attn],
training=training,
)
attention_output = self.dense_output(self_outputs[0], hidden_states, training=training)
outputs = (attention_output,) + self_outputs[1:]
return outputs
class TFLongformerLayer(tf.keras.layers.Layer):
def __init__(self, config, layer_id=0, **kwargs):
super().__init__(**kwargs)
self.attention = TFLongformerAttention(config, layer_id, name="attention")
self.intermediate = TFLongformerIntermediate(config, name="intermediate")
self.longformer_output = TFLongformerOutput(config, name="output")
def call(self, inputs, training=False):
(
hidden_states,
attention_mask,
layer_head_mask,
is_index_masked,
is_index_global_attn,
is_global_attn,
) = inputs
attention_outputs = self.attention(
[hidden_states, attention_mask, layer_head_mask, is_index_masked, is_index_global_attn, is_global_attn],
training=training,
)
attention_output = attention_outputs[0]
intermediate_output = self.intermediate(attention_output)
layer_output = self.longformer_output(intermediate_output, attention_output, training=training)
outputs = (layer_output,) + attention_outputs[1:] # add attentions if we output them
return outputs
class TFLongformerEncoder(tf.keras.layers.Layer):
def __init__(self, config, **kwargs):
super().__init__(**kwargs)
self.output_hidden_states = config.output_hidden_states
self.output_attentions = config.output_attentions
self.layer = [TFLongformerLayer(config, i, name=f"layer_._{i}") for i in range(config.num_hidden_layers)]
def call(
self,
hidden_states,
attention_mask=None,
head_mask=None,
padding_len=0,
is_index_masked=None,
is_index_global_attn=None,
is_global_attn=None,
output_attentions=None,
output_hidden_states=None,
return_dict=None,
training=False,
):
all_hidden_states = () if output_hidden_states else None
all_attentions = all_global_attentions = () if output_attentions else None
for idx, layer_module in enumerate(self.layer):
if output_hidden_states:
hidden_states_to_add = hidden_states[:, :-padding_len] if padding_len > 0 else hidden_states
all_hidden_states = all_hidden_states + (hidden_states_to_add,)
layer_outputs = layer_module(
[
hidden_states,
attention_mask,
head_mask[idx] if head_mask is not None else None,
is_index_masked,
is_index_global_attn,
is_global_attn,
],
training=training,
)
hidden_states = layer_outputs[0]
if output_attentions:
# bzs x seq_len x num_attn_heads x (num_global_attn + attention_window_len + 1) => bzs x num_attn_heads x seq_len x (num_global_attn + attention_window_len + 1)
all_attentions = all_attentions + (tf.transpose(layer_outputs[1], (0, 2, 1, 3)),)
# bzs x num_attn_heads x num_global_attn x seq_len => bzs x num_attn_heads x seq_len x num_global_attn
all_global_attentions = all_global_attentions + (tf.transpose(layer_outputs[2], (0, 1, 3, 2)))
# Add last layer
if output_hidden_states:
hidden_states_to_add = hidden_states[:, :-padding_len] if padding_len > 0 else hidden_states
all_hidden_states = all_hidden_states + (hidden_states_to_add,)
if not return_dict:
return tuple(
v for v in [hidden_states, all_hidden_states, all_attentions, all_global_attentions] if v is not None
)
return TFLongformerBaseModelOutput(
last_hidden_state=hidden_states,
hidden_states=all_hidden_states,
attentions=all_attentions,
global_attentions=all_global_attentions,
)
@keras_serializable
class TFLongformerMainLayer(tf.keras.layers.Layer):
config_class = LongformerConfig
def __init__(self, config, add_pooling_layer=True, **kwargs):
super().__init__(**kwargs)
if isinstance(config.attention_window, int):
assert config.attention_window % 2 == 0, "`config.attention_window` has to be an even value"
assert config.attention_window > 0, "`config.attention_window` has to be positive"
config.attention_window = [config.attention_window] * config.num_hidden_layers # one value per layer
else:
assert len(config.attention_window) == config.num_hidden_layers, (
"`len(config.attention_window)` should equal `config.num_hidden_layers`. "
f"Expected {config.num_hidden_layers}, given {len(config.attention_window)}"
)
self.config = config
self.num_hidden_layers = config.num_hidden_layers
self.initializer_range = config.initializer_range
self.output_attentions = config.output_attentions
self.output_hidden_states = config.output_hidden_states
self.return_dict = config.use_return_dict
self.pad_token_id = config.pad_token_id
self.attention_window = config.attention_window
self.embeddings = TFLongformerEmbeddings(config, name="embeddings")
self.encoder = TFLongformerEncoder(config, name="encoder")
self.pooler = TFLongformerPooler(config, name="pooler") if add_pooling_layer else None
def get_input_embeddings(self):
return self.embeddings
def set_input_embeddings(self, value):
self.embeddings.weight = value
self.embeddings.vocab_size = shape_list(value)[0]
def _prune_heads(self, heads_to_prune):
"""
Prunes heads of the model. heads_to_prune: dict of {layer_num: list of heads to prune in this layer} See base
class PreTrainedModel
"""
raise NotImplementedError
def call(
self,
input_ids=None,
attention_mask=None,
head_mask=None,
global_attention_mask=None,
token_type_ids=None,
position_ids=None,
inputs_embeds=None,
output_attentions=None,
output_hidden_states=None,
return_dict=None,
training=False,
**kwargs,
):
inputs = input_processing(
func=self.call,
config=self.config,
input_ids=input_ids,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
head_mask=head_mask,
global_attention_mask=global_attention_mask,
token_type_ids=token_type_ids,
position_ids=position_ids,
inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
return_dict=return_dict,
training=training,
kwargs_call=kwargs,
)
if inputs["input_ids"] is not None and inputs["inputs_embeds"] is not None:
raise ValueError("You cannot specify both input_ids and inputs_embeds at the same time")
elif inputs["input_ids"] is not None:
input_shape = shape_list(inputs["input_ids"])
elif inputs["inputs_embeds"] is not None:
input_shape = shape_list(inputs["inputs_embeds"])[:-1]
else:
raise ValueError("You have to specify either input_ids or inputs_embeds")
if inputs["attention_mask"] is None:
inputs["attention_mask"] = tf.fill(input_shape, 1)
if inputs["token_type_ids"] is None:
inputs["token_type_ids"] = tf.fill(input_shape, 0)
# merge `global_attention_mask` and `attention_mask`
if inputs["global_attention_mask"] is not None:
inputs["attention_mask"] = self._merge_to_attention_mask(
inputs["attention_mask"], inputs["global_attention_mask"]
)
(
padding_len,
inputs["input_ids"],
inputs["attention_mask"],
inputs["token_type_ids"],
inputs["position_ids"],
inputs["inputs_embeds"],
) = self._pad_to_window_size(
input_ids=inputs["input_ids"],
attention_mask=inputs["attention_mask"],
token_type_ids=inputs["token_type_ids"],
position_ids=inputs["position_ids"],
inputs_embeds=inputs["inputs_embeds"],
pad_token_id=self.pad_token_id,
)
# is index masked or global attention
is_index_masked = tf.math.less(inputs["attention_mask"], 1)
is_index_global_attn = tf.math.greater(inputs["attention_mask"], 1)
is_global_attn = tf.math.reduce_any(is_index_global_attn)
# We create a 3D attention mask from a 2D tensor mask.
# Sizes are [batch_size, to_seq_length, 1, 1]
# So we can broadcast to [batch_size, num_heads, from_seq_length, to_seq_length]
# this attention mask is more simple than the triangular masking of causal attention
# used in OpenAI GPT, we just need to prepare the broadcast dimension here.
attention_mask_shape = shape_list(inputs["attention_mask"])
extended_attention_mask = tf.reshape(
inputs["attention_mask"], (attention_mask_shape[0], attention_mask_shape[1], 1, 1)
)
# Since attention_mask is 1.0 for positions we want to attend locally and 0.0 for
# masked and global attn positions, this operation will create a tensor which is 0.0 for
# positions we want to attend and -10000.0 for masked positions.
# Since we are adding it to the raw scores before the softmax, this is
# effectively the same as removing these entirely.
extended_attention_mask = tf.cast(tf.math.abs(1 - extended_attention_mask), tf.dtypes.float32) * -10000.0
embedding_output = self.embeddings(
inputs["input_ids"],
inputs["position_ids"],
inputs["token_type_ids"],
inputs["inputs_embeds"],
training=inputs["training"],
)
encoder_outputs = self.encoder(
embedding_output,
attention_mask=extended_attention_mask,
head_mask=head_mask,
padding_len=padding_len,
is_index_masked=is_index_masked,
is_index_global_attn=is_index_global_attn,
is_global_attn=is_global_attn,
output_attentions=inputs["output_attentions"],
output_hidden_states=inputs["output_hidden_states"],
return_dict=inputs["return_dict"],
training=inputs["training"],
)
sequence_output = encoder_outputs[0]
pooled_output = self.pooler(sequence_output) if self.pooler is not None else None
# undo padding
if padding_len > 0:
# unpad `sequence_output` because the calling function is expecting a length == input_ids.size(1)
sequence_output = sequence_output[:, :-padding_len]
if not inputs["return_dict"]:
return (
sequence_output,
pooled_output,
) + encoder_outputs[1:]
return TFLongformerBaseModelOutputWithPooling(
last_hidden_state=sequence_output,
pooler_output=pooled_output,
hidden_states=encoder_outputs.hidden_states,
attentions=encoder_outputs.attentions,
global_attentions=encoder_outputs.global_attentions,
)
def _pad_to_window_size(
self,
input_ids,
attention_mask,
token_type_ids,
position_ids,
inputs_embeds,
pad_token_id,
):
"""A helper function to pad tokens and mask to work with implementation of Longformer selfattention."""
# padding
attention_window = (
self.attention_window if isinstance(self.attention_window, int) else max(self.attention_window)
)
assert attention_window % 2 == 0, f"`attention_window` should be an even value. Given {attention_window}"
input_shape = shape_list(input_ids) if input_ids is not None else shape_list(inputs_embeds)
batch_size, seq_len = input_shape[:2]
padding_len = (attention_window - seq_len % attention_window) % attention_window
if padding_len > 0:
logger.info(
f"Input ids are automatically padded from {seq_len} to {seq_len + padding_len} to be a multiple of "
f"`config.attention_window`: {attention_window}"
)
paddings = tf.convert_to_tensor([[0, 0], [0, padding_len]])
if input_ids is not None:
input_ids = tf.pad(input_ids, paddings, constant_values=pad_token_id)
if position_ids is not None:
# pad with position_id = pad_token_id as in modeling_roberta.RobertaEmbeddings
position_ids = tf.pad(position_ids, paddings, constant_values=pad_token_id)
if inputs_embeds is not None:
def pad_embeddings():
input_ids_padding = tf.fill((batch_size, padding_len), self.pad_token_id)
inputs_embeds_padding = self.embeddings(input_ids_padding)
return tf.concat([inputs_embeds, inputs_embeds_padding], axis=-2)
inputs_embeds = tf.cond(tf.math.greater(padding_len, 0), pad_embeddings, lambda: inputs_embeds)
attention_mask = tf.pad(attention_mask, paddings, constant_values=False) # no attention on the padding tokens
token_type_ids = tf.pad(token_type_ids, paddings, constant_values=0) # pad with token_type_id = 0
return (
padding_len,
input_ids,
attention_mask,
token_type_ids,
position_ids,
inputs_embeds,
)
@staticmethod
def _merge_to_attention_mask(attention_mask: tf.Tensor, global_attention_mask: tf.Tensor):
# longformer self attention expects attention mask to have 0 (no attn), 1 (local attn), 2 (global attn)
# (global_attention_mask + 1) => 1 for local attention, 2 for global attention
# => final attention_mask => 0 for no attention, 1 for local attention 2 for global attention
if attention_mask is not None:
attention_mask = attention_mask * (global_attention_mask + 1)
else:
# simply use `global_attention_mask` as `attention_mask`
# if no `attention_mask` is given
attention_mask = global_attention_mask + 1
return attention_mask
class TFLongformerPreTrainedModel(TFPreTrainedModel):
"""
An abstract class to handle weights initialization and a simple interface for downloading and loading pretrained
models.
"""
config_class = LongformerConfig
base_model_prefix = "longformer"
@property
def dummy_inputs(self):
input_ids = tf.convert_to_tensor([[7, 6, 0, 0, 1], [1, 2, 3, 0, 0], [0, 0, 0, 4, 5]])
# make sure global layers are initialized
attention_mask = tf.convert_to_tensor([[1, 1, 0, 0, 1], [1, 1, 1, 0, 0], [1, 0, 0, 1, 1]])
global_attention_mask = tf.convert_to_tensor([[0, 0, 0, 0, 1], [0, 0, 1, 0, 0], [0, 0, 0, 0, 1]])
return {
"input_ids": input_ids,
"attention_mask": attention_mask,
"global_attention_mask": global_attention_mask,
}
@tf.function(
input_signature=[
{
"input_ids": tf.TensorSpec((None, None), tf.int32, name="input_ids"),
"attention_mask": tf.TensorSpec((None, None), tf.int32, name="attention_mask"),
}
]
)
def serving(self, inputs):
output = self.call(inputs)
return self.serving_output(output)
LONGFORMER_START_DOCSTRING = r"""
This model inherits from :class:`~transformers.TFPreTrainedModel`. Check the superclass documentation for the
generic methods the library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input
embeddings, pruning heads etc.)
This model is also a `tf.keras.Model <https://www.tensorflow.org/api_docs/python/tf/keras/Model>`__ subclass. Use
it as a regular TF 2.0 Keras Model and refer to the TF 2.0 documentation for all matter related to general usage
and behavior.
.. note::
TF 2.0 models accepts two formats as inputs:
- having all inputs as keyword arguments (like PyTorch models), or
- having all inputs as a list, tuple or dict in the first positional arguments.
This second option is useful when using :meth:`tf.keras.Model.fit` method which currently requires having all
the tensors in the first argument of the model call function: :obj:`model(inputs)`.
If you choose this second option, there are three possibilities you can use to gather all the input Tensors in
the first positional argument :
- a single Tensor with :obj:`input_ids` only and nothing else: :obj:`model(inputs_ids)`
- a list of varying length with one or several input Tensors IN THE ORDER given in the docstring:
:obj:`model([input_ids, attention_mask])` or :obj:`model([input_ids, attention_mask, token_type_ids])`
- a dictionary with one or several input Tensors associated to the input names given in the docstring:
:obj:`model({"input_ids": input_ids, "token_type_ids": token_type_ids})`
Parameters:
config (:class:`~transformers.LongformerConfig`): Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model.
Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the
configuration. Check out the :meth:`~transformers.PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained` method to load the model
weights.
"""
LONGFORMER_INPUTS_DOCSTRING = r"""
Args:
input_ids (:obj:`tf.Tensor` of shape :obj:`({0})`):
Indices of input sequence tokens in the vocabulary.
Indices can be obtained using :class:`~transformers.LongformerTokenizer`. See
:func:`transformers.PreTrainedTokenizer.__call__` and :func:`transformers.PreTrainedTokenizer.encode` for
details.
`What are input IDs? <../glossary.html#input-ids>`__
attention_mask (:obj:`tf.Tensor` of shape :obj:`({0})`, `optional`):
Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in ``[0, 1]``:
- 1 for tokens that are **not masked**,
- 0 for tokens that are **masked**.
`What are attention masks? <../glossary.html#attention-mask>`__
head_mask (:obj:`tf.Tensor` of shape :obj:`(encoder_layers, encoder_attention_heads)`, `optional`):
Mask to nullify selected heads of the attention modules. Mask values selected in ``[0, 1]``:
- 1 indicates the head is **not masked**,
- 0 indicates the head is **masked**.
global_attention_mask (:obj:`tf.Tensor` of shape :obj:`({0})`, `optional`):
Mask to decide the attention given on each token, local attention or global attention. Tokens with global
attention attends to all other tokens, and all other tokens attend to them. This is important for
task-specific finetuning because it makes the model more flexible at representing the task. For example,
for classification, the <s> token should be given global attention. For QA, all question tokens should also
have global attention. Please refer to the `Longformer paper <https://arxiv.org/abs/2004.05150>`__ for more
details. Mask values selected in ``[0, 1]``:
- 0 for local attention (a sliding window attention),
- 1 for global attention (tokens that attend to all other tokens, and all other tokens attend to them).
token_type_ids (:obj:`tf.Tensor` of shape :obj:`({0})`, `optional`):
Segment token indices to indicate first and second portions of the inputs. Indices are selected in ``[0,
1]``:
- 0 corresponds to a `sentence A` token,
- 1 corresponds to a `sentence B` token.
`What are token type IDs? <../glossary.html#token-type-ids>`__
position_ids (:obj:`tf.Tensor` of shape :obj:`({0})`, `optional`):
Indices of positions of each input sequence tokens in the position embeddings. Selected in the range ``[0,
config.max_position_embeddings - 1]``.
`What are position IDs? <../glossary.html#position-ids>`__
inputs_embeds (:obj:`tf.Tensor` of shape :obj:`({0}, hidden_size)`, `optional`):
Optionally, instead of passing :obj:`input_ids` you can choose to directly pass an embedded representation.
This is useful if you want more control over how to convert :obj:`input_ids` indices into associated
vectors than the model's internal embedding lookup matrix.
output_attentions (:obj:`bool`, `optional`):
Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See ``attentions`` under returned
tensors for more detail. This argument can be used only in eager mode, in graph mode the value in the
config will be used instead.
output_hidden_states (:obj:`bool`, `optional`):
Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. See ``hidden_states`` under returned tensors for
more detail. This argument can be used only in eager mode, in graph mode the value in the config will be
used instead.
return_dict (:obj:`bool`, `optional`):
Whether or not to return a :class:`~transformers.file_utils.ModelOutput` instead of a plain tuple. This
argument can be used in eager mode, in graph mode the value will always be set to True.
training (:obj:`bool`, `optional`, defaults to :obj:`False`):
Whether or not to use the model in training mode (some modules like dropout modules have different
behaviors between training and evaluation).
"""
[docs]@add_start_docstrings(
"The bare Longformer Model outputting raw hidden-states without any specific head on top.",
LONGFORMER_START_DOCSTRING,
)
class TFLongformerModel(TFLongformerPreTrainedModel):
"""
This class copies code from :class:`~transformers.TFRobertaModel` and overwrites standard self-attention with
longformer self-attention to provide the ability to process long sequences following the self-attention approach
described in `Longformer: the Long-Document Transformer <https://arxiv.org/abs/2004.05150>`__ by Iz Beltagy,
Matthew E. Peters, and Arman Cohan. Longformer self-attention combines a local (sliding window) and global
attention to extend to long documents without the O(n^2) increase in memory and compute.
The self-attention module :obj:`TFLongformerSelfAttention` implemented here supports the combination of local and
global attention but it lacks support for autoregressive attention and dilated attention. Autoregressive and
dilated attention are more relevant for autoregressive language modeling than finetuning on downstream tasks.
Future release will add support for autoregressive attention, but the support for dilated attention requires a
custom CUDA kernel to be memory and compute efficient.
"""
def __init__(self, config, *inputs, **kwargs):
super().__init__(config, *inputs, **kwargs)
self.longformer = TFLongformerMainLayer(config, name="longformer")
[docs] @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(LONGFORMER_INPUTS_DOCSTRING.format("batch_size, sequence_length"))
def call(
self,
input_ids=None,
attention_mask=None,
head_mask=None,
global_attention_mask=None,
token_type_ids=None,
position_ids=None,
inputs_embeds=None,
output_attentions=None,
output_hidden_states=None,
return_dict=None,
training=False,
**kwargs,
):
inputs = input_processing(
func=self.call,
config=self.config,
input_ids=input_ids,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
head_mask=head_mask,
global_attention_mask=global_attention_mask,
token_type_ids=token_type_ids,
position_ids=position_ids,
inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
return_dict=return_dict,
training=training,
kwargs_call=kwargs,
)
outputs = self.longformer(
input_ids=inputs["input_ids"],
attention_mask=inputs["attention_mask"],
head_mask=inputs["head_mask"],
global_attention_mask=inputs["global_attention_mask"],
token_type_ids=inputs["token_type_ids"],
position_ids=inputs["position_ids"],
inputs_embeds=inputs["inputs_embeds"],
output_attentions=inputs["output_attentions"],
output_hidden_states=inputs["output_hidden_states"],
return_dict=inputs["return_dict"],
training=inputs["training"],
)
return outputs
def serving_output(self, output):
hs = tf.convert_to_tensor(output.hidden_states) if self.config.output_hidden_states else None
attns = tf.convert_to_tensor(output.attentions) if self.config.output_attentions else None
g_attns = tf.convert_to_tensor(output.global_attentions) if self.config.output_attentions else None
return TFLongformerBaseModelOutputWithPooling(
last_hidden_state=output.last_hidden_state,
pooler_output=output.pooler_output,
hidden_states=hs,
attentions=attns,
global_attentions=g_attns,
)
[docs]@add_start_docstrings(
"""Longformer Model with a `language modeling` head on top. """,
LONGFORMER_START_DOCSTRING,
)
class TFLongformerForMaskedLM(TFLongformerPreTrainedModel, TFMaskedLanguageModelingLoss):
# names with a '.' represents the authorized unexpected/missing layers when a TF model is loaded from a PT model
_keys_to_ignore_on_load_unexpected = [r"pooler"]
def __init__(self, config, *inputs, **kwargs):
super().__init__(config, *inputs, **kwargs)
self.longformer = TFLongformerMainLayer(config, add_pooling_layer=False, name="longformer")
self.lm_head = TFLongformerLMHead(config, self.longformer.embeddings, name="lm_head")
def get_lm_head(self):
return self.lm_head
def get_prefix_bias_name(self):
warnings.warn("The method get_prefix_bias_name is deprecated. Please use `get_bias` instead.", FutureWarning)
return self.name + "/" + self.lm_head.name
[docs] @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(LONGFORMER_INPUTS_DOCSTRING.format("batch_size, sequence_length"))
@add_code_sample_docstrings(
processor_class=_TOKENIZER_FOR_DOC,
checkpoint=_CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC,
output_type=TFLongformerMaskedLMOutput,
config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC,
mask="<mask>",
)
def call(
self,
input_ids=None,
attention_mask=None,
head_mask=None,
global_attention_mask=None,
token_type_ids=None,
position_ids=None,
inputs_embeds=None,
output_attentions=None,
output_hidden_states=None,
return_dict=None,
labels=None,
training=False,
**kwargs,
):
r"""
labels (:obj:`tf.Tensor` of shape :obj:`(batch_size, sequence_length)`, `optional`):
Labels for computing the masked language modeling loss. Indices should be in ``[-100, 0, ...,
config.vocab_size]`` (see ``input_ids`` docstring) Tokens with indices set to ``-100`` are ignored
(masked), the loss is only computed for the tokens with labels in ``[0, ..., config.vocab_size]``
"""
inputs = input_processing(
func=self.call,
config=self.config,
input_ids=input_ids,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
head_mask=head_mask,
global_attention_mask=global_attention_mask,
token_type_ids=token_type_ids,
position_ids=position_ids,
inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
return_dict=return_dict,
labels=labels,
training=training,
kwargs_call=kwargs,
)
outputs = self.longformer(
input_ids=inputs["input_ids"],
attention_mask=inputs["attention_mask"],
head_mask=inputs["head_mask"],
global_attention_mask=inputs["global_attention_mask"],
token_type_ids=inputs["token_type_ids"],
position_ids=inputs["position_ids"],
inputs_embeds=inputs["inputs_embeds"],
output_attentions=inputs["output_attentions"],
output_hidden_states=inputs["output_hidden_states"],
return_dict=inputs["return_dict"],
training=inputs["training"],
)
sequence_output = outputs[0]
prediction_scores = self.lm_head(sequence_output, training=inputs["training"])
loss = None if inputs["labels"] is None else self.compute_loss(inputs["labels"], prediction_scores)
if not inputs["return_dict"]:
output = (prediction_scores,) + outputs[2:]
return ((loss,) + output) if loss is not None else output
return TFLongformerMaskedLMOutput(
loss=loss,
logits=prediction_scores,
hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states,
attentions=outputs.attentions,
global_attentions=outputs.global_attentions,
)
def serving_output(self, output):
hs = tf.convert_to_tensor(output.hidden_states) if self.config.output_hidden_states else None
attns = tf.convert_to_tensor(output.attentions) if self.config.output_attentions else None
g_attns = tf.convert_to_tensor(output.global_attentions) if self.config.output_attentions else None
return TFLongformerMaskedLMOutput(
logits=output.logits, hidden_states=hs, attentions=attns, global_attentions=g_attns
)
[docs]@add_start_docstrings(
"""
Longformer Model with a span classification head on top for extractive question-answering tasks like SQuAD /
TriviaQA (a linear layer on top of the hidden-states output to compute `span start logits` and `span end logits`).
""",
LONGFORMER_START_DOCSTRING,
)
class TFLongformerForQuestionAnswering(TFLongformerPreTrainedModel, TFQuestionAnsweringLoss):
# names with a '.' represents the authorized unexpected/missing layers when a TF model is loaded from a PT model
_keys_to_ignore_on_load_unexpected = [r"pooler"]
def __init__(self, config, *inputs, **kwargs):
super().__init__(config, *inputs, **kwargs)
self.num_labels = config.num_labels
self.longformer = TFLongformerMainLayer(config, add_pooling_layer=False, name="longformer")
self.qa_outputs = tf.keras.layers.Dense(
config.num_labels,
kernel_initializer=get_initializer(config.initializer_range),
name="qa_outputs",
)
[docs] @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(LONGFORMER_INPUTS_DOCSTRING.format("batch_size, sequence_length"))
@add_code_sample_docstrings(
processor_class=_TOKENIZER_FOR_DOC,
checkpoint="allenai/longformer-large-4096-finetuned-triviaqa",
output_type=TFLongformerQuestionAnsweringModelOutput,
config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC,
)
def call(
self,
input_ids=None,
attention_mask=None,
head_mask=None,
global_attention_mask=None,
token_type_ids=None,
position_ids=None,
inputs_embeds=None,
output_attentions=None,
output_hidden_states=None,
return_dict=None,
start_positions=None,
end_positions=None,
training=False,
**kwargs,
):
r"""
start_positions (:obj:`tf.Tensor` of shape :obj:`(batch_size,)`, `optional`):
Labels for position (index) of the start of the labelled span for computing the token classification loss.
Positions are clamped to the length of the sequence (`sequence_length`). Position outside of the sequence
are not taken into account for computing the loss.
end_positions (:obj:`tf.Tensor` of shape :obj:`(batch_size,)`, `optional`):
Labels for position (index) of the end of the labelled span for computing the token classification loss.
Positions are clamped to the length of the sequence (`sequence_length`). Position outside of the sequence
are not taken into account for computing the loss.
"""
inputs = input_processing(
func=self.call,
config=self.config,
input_ids=input_ids,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
head_mask=head_mask,
global_attention_mask=global_attention_mask,
token_type_ids=token_type_ids,
position_ids=position_ids,
inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
return_dict=return_dict,
start_positions=start_positions,
end_positions=end_positions,
training=training,
kwargs_call=kwargs,
)
# set global attention on question tokens
if inputs["global_attention_mask"] is None and inputs["input_ids"] is not None:
if (
shape_list(tf.where(inputs["input_ids"] == self.config.sep_token_id))[0]
!= 3 * shape_list(inputs["input_ids"])[0]
):
logger.warning(
f"There should be exactly three separator tokens: {self.config.sep_token_id} in every sample for questions answering. You might also consider to set `global_attention_mask` manually in the forward function to avoid this. This is most likely an error. The global attention is disabled for this forward pass."
)
inputs["global_attention_mask"] = tf.fill(shape_list(inputs["input_ids"]), value=0)
else:
logger.info("Initializing global attention on question tokens...")
# put global attention on all tokens until `config.sep_token_id` is reached
sep_token_indices = tf.where(inputs["input_ids"] == self.config.sep_token_id)
sep_token_indices = tf.cast(sep_token_indices, dtype=inputs["input_ids"].dtype)
inputs["global_attention_mask"] = _compute_global_attention_mask(
shape_list(inputs["input_ids"]), sep_token_indices
)
outputs = self.longformer(
input_ids=inputs["input_ids"],
attention_mask=inputs["attention_mask"],
head_mask=inputs["head_mask"],
global_attention_mask=inputs["global_attention_mask"],
token_type_ids=inputs["token_type_ids"],
position_ids=inputs["position_ids"],
inputs_embeds=inputs["inputs_embeds"],
output_attentions=inputs["output_attentions"],
output_hidden_states=inputs["output_hidden_states"],
return_dict=inputs["return_dict"],
training=inputs["training"],
)
sequence_output = outputs[0]
logits = self.qa_outputs(sequence_output)
start_logits, end_logits = tf.split(logits, 2, axis=-1)
start_logits = tf.squeeze(start_logits, axis=-1)
end_logits = tf.squeeze(end_logits, axis=-1)
loss = None
if inputs["start_positions"] is not None and inputs["end_positions"] is not None:
labels = {"start_position": inputs["start_positions"]}
labels["end_position"] = inputs["end_positions"]
loss = self.compute_loss(labels, (start_logits, end_logits))
if not inputs["return_dict"]:
output = (start_logits, end_logits) + outputs[2:]
return ((loss,) + output) if loss is not None else output
return TFLongformerQuestionAnsweringModelOutput(
loss=loss,
start_logits=start_logits,
end_logits=end_logits,
hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states,
attentions=outputs.attentions,
global_attentions=outputs.global_attentions,
)
def serving_output(self, output):
hs = tf.convert_to_tensor(output.hidden_states) if self.config.output_hidden_states else None
attns = tf.convert_to_tensor(output.attentions) if self.config.output_attentions else None
g_attns = tf.convert_to_tensor(output.global_attentions) if self.config.output_attentions else None
return TFLongformerQuestionAnsweringModelOutput(
start_logits=output.start_logits,
end_logits=output.end_logits,
hidden_states=hs,
attentions=attns,
global_attentions=g_attns,
)
class TFLongformerClassificationHead(tf.keras.layers.Layer):
"""Head for sentence-level classification tasks."""
def __init__(self, config, **kwargs):
super().__init__(**kwargs)
self.dense = tf.keras.layers.Dense(
config.hidden_size,
kernel_initializer=get_initializer(config.initializer_range),
activation="tanh",
name="dense",
)
self.dropout = tf.keras.layers.Dropout(config.hidden_dropout_prob)
self.out_proj = tf.keras.layers.Dense(
config.num_labels, kernel_initializer=get_initializer(config.initializer_range), name="out_proj"
)
def call(self, hidden_states, training=False):
hidden_states = hidden_states[:, 0, :] # take <s> token (equiv. to [CLS])
hidden_states = self.dropout(hidden_states, training=training)
hidden_states = self.dense(hidden_states)
hidden_states = self.dropout(hidden_states, training=training)
output = self.out_proj(hidden_states)
return output
[docs]@add_start_docstrings(
"""
Longformer Model transformer with a sequence classification/regression head on top (a linear layer on top of the
pooled output) e.g. for GLUE tasks.
""",
LONGFORMER_START_DOCSTRING,
)
class TFLongformerForSequenceClassification(TFLongformerPreTrainedModel, TFSequenceClassificationLoss):
# names with a '.' represents the authorized unexpected/missing layers when a TF model is loaded from a PT model
_keys_to_ignore_on_load_unexpected = [r"pooler"]
def __init__(self, config, *inputs, **kwargs):
super().__init__(config, *inputs, **kwargs)
self.num_labels = config.num_labels
self.longformer = TFLongformerMainLayer(config, add_pooling_layer=False, name="longformer")
self.classifier = TFLongformerClassificationHead(config, name="classifier")
[docs] @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(LONGFORMER_INPUTS_DOCSTRING.format("batch_size, sequence_length"))
@add_code_sample_docstrings(
processor_class=_TOKENIZER_FOR_DOC,
checkpoint=_CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC,
output_type=TFLongformerSequenceClassifierOutput,
config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC,
)
def call(
self,
input_ids=None,
attention_mask=None,
head_mask=None,
token_type_ids=None,
position_ids=None,
global_attention_mask=None,
inputs_embeds=None,
output_attentions=None,
output_hidden_states=None,
return_dict=None,
labels=None,
training=False,
**kwargs,
):
inputs = input_processing(
func=self.call,
config=self.config,
input_ids=input_ids,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
head_mask=head_mask,
global_attention_mask=global_attention_mask,
token_type_ids=token_type_ids,
position_ids=position_ids,
inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
return_dict=return_dict,
labels=labels,
training=training,
kwargs_call=kwargs,
)
if inputs["global_attention_mask"] is None and inputs["input_ids"] is not None:
logger.info("Initializing global attention on CLS token...")
# global attention on cls token
inputs["global_attention_mask"] = tf.zeros_like(inputs["input_ids"])
updates = tf.ones(shape_list(inputs["input_ids"])[0], dtype=tf.int32)
indices = tf.pad(
tensor=tf.expand_dims(tf.range(shape_list(inputs["input_ids"])[0]), axis=1),
paddings=[[0, 0], [0, 1]],
constant_values=0,
)
inputs["global_attention_mask"] = tf.tensor_scatter_nd_update(
inputs["global_attention_mask"],
indices,
updates,
)
outputs = self.longformer(
input_ids=inputs["input_ids"],
attention_mask=inputs["attention_mask"],
head_mask=inputs["head_mask"],
global_attention_mask=inputs["global_attention_mask"],
token_type_ids=inputs["token_type_ids"],
position_ids=inputs["position_ids"],
inputs_embeds=inputs["inputs_embeds"],
output_attentions=inputs["output_attentions"],
output_hidden_states=inputs["output_hidden_states"],
return_dict=inputs["return_dict"],
training=inputs["training"],
)
sequence_output = outputs[0]
logits = self.classifier(sequence_output)
loss = None if inputs["labels"] is None else self.compute_loss(inputs["labels"], logits)
if not inputs["return_dict"]:
output = (logits,) + outputs[2:]
return ((loss,) + output) if loss is not None else output
return TFLongformerSequenceClassifierOutput(
loss=loss,
logits=logits,
hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states,
attentions=outputs.attentions,
global_attentions=outputs.global_attentions,
)
def serving_output(self, output):
hs = tf.convert_to_tensor(output.hidden_states) if self.config.output_hidden_states else None
attns = tf.convert_to_tensor(output.attentions) if self.config.output_attentions else None
g_attns = tf.convert_to_tensor(output.global_attentions) if self.config.output_attentions else None
return TFLongformerSequenceClassifierOutput(
logits=output.logits, hidden_states=hs, attentions=attns, global_attentions=g_attns
)
[docs]@add_start_docstrings(
"""
Longformer Model with a multiple choice classification head on top (a linear layer on top of the pooled output and
a softmax) e.g. for RocStories/SWAG tasks.
""",
LONGFORMER_START_DOCSTRING,
)
class TFLongformerForMultipleChoice(TFLongformerPreTrainedModel, TFMultipleChoiceLoss):
# names with a '.' represents the authorized unexpected/missing layers when a TF model is loaded from a PT model
_keys_to_ignore_on_load_missing = [r"dropout"]
def __init__(self, config, *inputs, **kwargs):
super().__init__(config, *inputs, **kwargs)
self.longformer = TFLongformerMainLayer(config, name="longformer")
self.dropout = tf.keras.layers.Dropout(config.hidden_dropout_prob)
self.classifier = tf.keras.layers.Dense(
1, kernel_initializer=get_initializer(config.initializer_range), name="classifier"
)
@property
def dummy_inputs(self):
input_ids = tf.convert_to_tensor(MULTIPLE_CHOICE_DUMMY_INPUTS)
# make sure global layers are initialized
global_attention_mask = tf.convert_to_tensor([[[0, 0, 0, 1], [0, 0, 0, 1]]] * 2)
return {"input_ids": input_ids, "global_attention_mask": global_attention_mask}
[docs] @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(
LONGFORMER_INPUTS_DOCSTRING.format("batch_size, num_choices, sequence_length")
)
@add_code_sample_docstrings(
processor_class=_TOKENIZER_FOR_DOC,
checkpoint=_CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC,
output_type=TFLongformerMultipleChoiceModelOutput,
config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC,
)
def call(
self,
input_ids=None,
attention_mask=None,
head_mask=None,
token_type_ids=None,
position_ids=None,
global_attention_mask=None,
inputs_embeds=None,
output_attentions=None,
output_hidden_states=None,
return_dict=None,
labels=None,
training=False,
**kwargs,
):
r"""
labels (:obj:`tf.Tensor` of shape :obj:`(batch_size,)`, `optional`):
Labels for computing the multiple choice classification loss. Indices should be in ``[0, ...,
num_choices]`` where :obj:`num_choices` is the size of the second dimension of the input tensors. (See
:obj:`input_ids` above)
"""
inputs = input_processing(
func=self.call,
config=self.config,
input_ids=input_ids,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
head_mask=head_mask,
global_attention_mask=global_attention_mask,
token_type_ids=token_type_ids,
position_ids=position_ids,
inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
return_dict=return_dict,
labels=labels,
training=training,
kwargs_call=kwargs,
)
if inputs["input_ids"] is not None:
num_choices = shape_list(inputs["input_ids"])[1]
seq_length = shape_list(inputs["input_ids"])[2]
else:
num_choices = shape_list(inputs["inputs_embeds"])[1]
seq_length = shape_list(inputs["inputs_embeds"])[2]
flat_input_ids = tf.reshape(inputs["input_ids"], (-1, seq_length)) if inputs["input_ids"] is not None else None
flat_attention_mask = (
tf.reshape(inputs["attention_mask"], (-1, seq_length)) if inputs["attention_mask"] is not None else None
)
flat_token_type_ids = (
tf.reshape(inputs["token_type_ids"], (-1, seq_length)) if inputs["token_type_ids"] is not None else None
)
flat_position_ids = (
tf.reshape(inputs["position_ids"], (-1, seq_length)) if inputs["position_ids"] is not None else None
)
flat_global_attention_mask = (
tf.reshape(inputs["global_attention_mask"], (-1, shape_list(inputs["global_attention_mask"])[-1]))
if inputs["global_attention_mask"] is not None
else None
)
flat_inputs_embeds = (
tf.reshape(inputs["inputs_embeds"], (-1, seq_length, shape_list(inputs["inputs_embeds"])[3]))
if inputs["inputs_embeds"] is not None
else None
)
outputs = self.longformer(
flat_input_ids,
position_ids=flat_position_ids,
token_type_ids=flat_token_type_ids,
attention_mask=flat_attention_mask,
head_mask=head_mask,
global_attention_mask=flat_global_attention_mask,
inputs_embeds=flat_inputs_embeds,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
return_dict=inputs["return_dict"],
training=inputs["training"],
)
pooled_output = outputs[1]
pooled_output = self.dropout(pooled_output)
logits = self.classifier(pooled_output)
reshaped_logits = tf.reshape(logits, (-1, num_choices))
loss = None if inputs["labels"] is None else self.compute_loss(inputs["labels"], reshaped_logits)
if not inputs["return_dict"]:
output = (reshaped_logits,) + outputs[2:]
return ((loss,) + output) if loss is not None else output
return TFLongformerMultipleChoiceModelOutput(
loss=loss,
logits=reshaped_logits,
hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states,
attentions=outputs.attentions,
global_attentions=outputs.global_attentions,
)
@tf.function(
input_signature=[
{
"input_ids": tf.TensorSpec((None, None, None), tf.int32, name="input_ids"),
"attention_mask": tf.TensorSpec((None, None, None), tf.int32, name="attention_mask"),
}
]
)
def serving(self, inputs):
output = self.call(inputs)
return self.serving_output(output)
def serving_output(self, output):
hs = tf.convert_to_tensor(output.hidden_states) if self.config.output_hidden_states else None
attns = tf.convert_to_tensor(output.attentions) if self.config.output_attentions else None
g_attns = tf.convert_to_tensor(output.global_attentions) if self.config.output_attentions else None
return TFLongformerMultipleChoiceModelOutput(
logits=output.logits, hidden_states=hs, attentions=attns, global_attentions=g_attns
)
[docs]@add_start_docstrings(
"""
Longformer Model with a token classification head on top (a linear layer on top of the hidden-states output) e.g.
for Named-Entity-Recognition (NER) tasks.
""",
LONGFORMER_START_DOCSTRING,
)
class TFLongformerForTokenClassification(TFLongformerPreTrainedModel, TFTokenClassificationLoss):
# names with a '.' represents the authorized unexpected/missing layers when a TF model is loaded from a PT model
_keys_to_ignore_on_load_unexpected = [r"pooler"]
_keys_to_ignore_on_load_missing = [r"dropout"]
def __init__(self, config, *inputs, **kwargs):
super().__init__(config, *inputs, **kwargs)
self.num_labels = config.num_labels
self.longformer = TFLongformerMainLayer(config=config, add_pooling_layer=False, name="longformer")
self.dropout = tf.keras.layers.Dropout(config.hidden_dropout_prob)
self.classifier = tf.keras.layers.Dense(
config.num_labels, kernel_initializer=get_initializer(config.initializer_range), name="classifier"
)
[docs] @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(LONGFORMER_INPUTS_DOCSTRING.format("batch_size, sequence_length"))
@add_code_sample_docstrings(
processor_class=_TOKENIZER_FOR_DOC,
checkpoint=_CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC,
output_type=TFLongformerTokenClassifierOutput,
config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC,
)
def call(
self,
input_ids=None,
attention_mask=None,
head_mask=None,
token_type_ids=None,
position_ids=None,
global_attention_mask=None,
inputs_embeds=None,
output_attentions=None,
output_hidden_states=None,
return_dict=None,
labels=None,
training=False,
**kwargs,
):
r"""
labels (:obj:`tf.Tensor` of shape :obj:`(batch_size, sequence_length)`, `optional`):
Labels for computing the token classification loss. Indices should be in ``[0, ..., config.num_labels -
1]``.
"""
inputs = input_processing(
func=self.call,
config=self.config,
input_ids=input_ids,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
head_mask=head_mask,
global_attention_mask=global_attention_mask,
token_type_ids=token_type_ids,
position_ids=position_ids,
inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
return_dict=return_dict,
labels=labels,
training=training,
kwargs_call=kwargs,
)
outputs = self.longformer(
input_ids=inputs["input_ids"],
attention_mask=inputs["attention_mask"],
head_mask=inputs["head_mask"],
global_attention_mask=inputs["global_attention_mask"],
token_type_ids=inputs["token_type_ids"],
position_ids=inputs["position_ids"],
inputs_embeds=inputs["inputs_embeds"],
output_attentions=inputs["output_attentions"],
output_hidden_states=inputs["output_hidden_states"],
return_dict=inputs["return_dict"],
training=inputs["training"],
)
sequence_output = outputs[0]
sequence_output = self.dropout(sequence_output)
logits = self.classifier(sequence_output)
loss = None if inputs["labels"] is None else self.compute_loss(inputs["labels"], logits)
if not inputs["return_dict"]:
output = (logits,) + outputs[2:]
return ((loss,) + output) if loss is not None else output
return TFLongformerTokenClassifierOutput(
loss=loss,
logits=logits,
hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states,
attentions=outputs.attentions,
global_attentions=outputs.global_attentions,
)
def serving_output(self, output):
hs = tf.convert_to_tensor(output.hidden_states) if self.config.output_hidden_states else None
attns = tf.convert_to_tensor(output.attentions) if self.config.output_attentions else None
g_attns = tf.convert_to_tensor(output.global_attentions) if self.config.output_attentions else None
return TFLongformerTokenClassifierOutput(
logits=output.logits, hidden_states=hs, attentions=attns, global_attentions=g_attns
)