zhengxuanzenwu/fair_glue_qnli · Datasets at Hugging Face

question stringlengths 1 270	sentence stringlengths 3 2.46k	label class label 2 classes	idx int32 0 105k
When was Zhu Yousong enthroned?	After the fall of Beijing to Li Zicheng's rebel forces and then to the Manchu-led Qing dynasty in the spring of 1644, the Ming prince Zhu Yousong was enthroned in Nanjing in June 1644 as the Hongguang Emperor.	0entailment	103,300
What was the full title for Shogun?	Emperor Kammu introduced the title of sei'i-taishōgun (征夷大将軍) or Shogun, and began to rely on the powerful regional clans to conquer the Emishi.	0entailment	103,301
In what century were 4k, 5k, and 8k systems introduced?	In the beginning of the 21st century, this race has continued with 4k, 5k and current 8K systems.	0entailment	103,302
Where was the most precarious quake lake located?	Five tons of fuel to operate the machinery was airlifted to the site, where a sluice was constructed to allow the safe discharge of the bottlenecked water.	1not_entailment	103,303
The northern and southern reaches of the desert are spare of what items?	The northern and southern reaches of the desert, along with the highlands, have areas of sparse grassland and desert shrub, with trees and taller shrubs in wadis where moisture collects.	0entailment	103,304
What division of the University of Kansas contributed to the development of the internet?	Lynx itself provided hypertext browsing and navigation prior to Tim Berners Lee's invention of HTTP and HTML.	1not_entailment	103,305
What time will a file be set to if it's copied from the hard disk onto other media?	Consequently, when a file is copied from the hard disk onto separate media, its time will be set to the current local time.	0entailment	103,306
Who founded the Flying Fathers?	One of the organization's founders, Les Costello, was a onetime NHL player who was ordained as a priest after retiring from professional hockey.	0entailment	103,307
What three types of media are students taught to work with at KU's School of Journalism?	This professional school teaches its students reporting for print, online and broadcast, strategic campaigning for PR and advertising, photojournalism and video reporting and editing.	0entailment	103,308
Who was based out of the Swan Inn?	United States president George W. Bush fulfilled his lifetime ambition of visiting a 'genuine British pub' during his November 2003 state visit to the UK when he had lunch and a pint of non-alcoholic lager (Bush being a teetotaler) with British Prime Minister Tony Blair at the Dun Cow pub in Sedgefield, County Durham in Blair's home constituency.	1not_entailment	103,309
Who urged Liu Bang to become emperor?	Two former rebel leaders, Xiang Yu (d. 202 BC) of Chu and Liu Bang (d. 195 BC) of Han, engaged in a war to decide who would become hegemon of China, which had fissured into 18 kingdoms, each claiming allegiance to either Xiang Yu or Liu Bang.	1not_entailment	103,310
On which side of the soverign does the Clerk of the Crown stand?	The sovereign, wearing the Imperial State Crown, would be seated on the throne in the Lords chamber, surrounded by heralds and members of the royal court—a scene that nowadays is repeated only at the annual State Opening of Parliament.	1not_entailment	103,311
What forms as zinc corrodes?	A protective surface layer of oxide and carbonate (Zn_5(OH)_6(CO_3)_2) forms as the zinc corrodes.	0entailment	103,312
What is an application of varactors?	They are used in phase-locked loops, amongst other applications.	0entailment	103,313
Which dogsled race most accurately follows the route of the 1925 serum run?	The race commemorates the famous 1925 serum run to Nome in which mushers and dogs like Togo and Balto took much-needed medicine to the diphtheria-stricken community of Nome when all other means of transportation had failed.	1not_entailment	103,314
What is South Africa's "shoot-to-kill" policy?	With the country having one of the highest rates of violent crime, president Jacob Zuma states that South Africa needs to handle crime differently from other countries.	1not_entailment	103,315
What traits grew among military men that helped Ali maintain rule?	He introduced conscription of the male peasantry in 19th century Egypt, and took a novel approach to create his great army, strengthening it with numbers and in skill.	1not_entailment	103,316
What NATO force are the Canadians part of?	Major air bases are located in British Columbia, Alberta, Saskatchewan, Manitoba, Ontario, Quebec, Nova Scotia, and Newfoundland and Labrador, while administrative and command and control facilities are located in Winnipeg and North Bay.	1not_entailment	103,317
What varies as a function of voltage in varactors?	Electrical control of capacitance is achievable with varactors (or varicaps), which are reverse-biased semiconductor diodes whose depletion region width varies with applied voltage.	0entailment	103,318
When did these groups make the migration ?	Traditionally, historians have believed that the Dorian invasion caused the collapse of the Mycenaean civilization, but it is likely the main attack was made by seafaring raiders (sea peoples) who sailed into the eastern Mediterranean around 1180 BC.	1not_entailment	103,319
How much rain does Philly get on average?	Precipitation is generally spread throughout the year, with eight to twelve wet days per month, at an average annual rate of 41.5 inches (1,050 mm), but historically ranging from 29.31 in (744 mm) in 1922 to 64.33 in (1,634 mm) in 2011.	0entailment	103,320
Which two parts did Terry v. Ohio divide seizure into?	The court further held that during an investigatory stop a police officer's search " [is] confined to what [is] minimally necessary to determine whether [a suspect] is armed, and the intrusion, which [is] made for the sole purpose of protecting himself and others nearby, [is] confined to ascertaining the presence of weapons" (U.S. Supreme Court).	1not_entailment	103,321
What does it want to do with the language, the speakers, and reality?	Catalan sociolinguistics studies the situation of Catalan in the world and the different varieties that this language presents.	1not_entailment	103,322
Why did Microsoft decrease the required resoultion for tablets?	The amended requirement is intended to allow "greater design flexibility" for future products.	0entailment	103,323
In what year did a group of computer scientists build a model for ratings produced by rating agencies that turned out to be accurate for what happened in 2006-2008?	With increasing distance from the underlying asset these actors relied more and more on indirect information (including FICO scores on creditworthiness, appraisals and due diligence checks by third party organizations, and most importantly the computer models of rating agencies and risk management desks).	1not_entailment	103,324
What did the removal of the ban result in?	However, by the turn of the 1990s the downward trend was starting to reverse; England had been successful in the 1990 FIFA World Cup, reaching the semi-finals.	1not_entailment	103,325
What was Buckingham Palace orginally known as?	Originally known as Buckingham House, the building at the core of today's palace was a large townhouse built for the Duke of Buckingham in 1703 on a site that had been in private ownership for at least 150 years.	0entailment	103,326
War was started with the Ottomans when?	The events in the north spurred the Greeks of the Peloponnese into action and on 17 March 1821 the Maniots declared war on the Ottomans.	0entailment	103,327
What type of battalion is normally tasked to a manoeuvre division in the field army?	In the field army a light gun or SHORAD battalion is often assigned to a manoeuvre division.	0entailment	103,328
Why are capacitors connected in parallel with the power circuits of many devices and large systems?	Capacitors are connected in parallel with the power circuits of most electronic devices and larger systems (such as factories) to shunt away and conceal current fluctuations from the primary power source to provide a "clean" power supply for signal or control circuits.	0entailment	103,329
What is the total Albanian population in Greece?	A study from the Mediterranean Migration Observatory maintains that the 2001 census recorded 762,191 persons residing in Greece without Greek citizenship, constituting around 7% of total population.	1not_entailment	103,330
Where was John crowned?	After Richard's death on 6 April 1199 there were two potential claimants to the Angevin throne: John, whose claim rested on being the sole surviving son of Henry II, and young Arthur I of Brittany, who held a claim as the son of John's elder brother Geoffrey.	1not_entailment	103,331
Who wrote both accounts of the Crucifixion and ascension?	However, most biblical scholars agree that St. Luke also wrote the Acts of the Apostles as a follow-up volume to his Gospel account, and the two works must be considered as a whole.	0entailment	103,332
Who sold off part of the Crown Freehold?	Needing money, James I sold off part of the Crown freehold but retained part of the site on which he established a 4-acre (16,000 m2)	0entailment	103,333
Dead animals that died as a result of natural causes or non-fatal injuries are called?	Scavenging of carrion provides a significant part of the diet of some of the most fearsome predators.	0entailment	103,334
What year did John Knox past away?	King James VI and I moved the Church of Scotland towards an episcopal form of government, and in 1637, James' successor, Charles I and William Laud, the Archbishop of Canterbury, attempted to force the Church of Scotland to use the Book of Common Prayer.	1not_entailment	103,335
What was General Hodge appointed the head of?	The USAMGIK refused to recognize the provisional government of the short-lived People's Republic of Korea (PRK) because it suspected it was communist.	1not_entailment	103,336
In what year did Eisenhower graduate from high school?	Eisenhower attended Abilene High School and graduated with the class of 1909.	0entailment	103,337
What is the main railway station	A former station Utrecht Maliebaan closed in 1939 and has since been converted into the Dutch Railway Museum.	1not_entailment	103,338
Which civilization was it that founded some of the first Galician cities?	It was the Romans who founded some of the first cities in Galicia like Lugo and Ourense.	0entailment	103,339
What was the first Universal film to use the three-strip Technicolor process?	The studio did not make use of the three-strip Technicolor process until Arabian Nights (1942), starring Jon Hall and Maria Montez.	0entailment	103,340
What has declined in the recent years on St. John's?	In recent years, this sectarianism has declined significantly, and is no longer a commonly acknowledged facet of life in St. John's.	0entailment	103,341
How is Raphael portrayed in St. Peter's?	Raphael is represented by a mosaic replica of this last painting, the Transfiguration.	0entailment	103,342
Of what class were most inhabitants of the Carolingian Empire?	The coronation of Charlemagne as emperor on Christmas Day 800 is regarded as a turning point in medieval history, marking a return of the Western Roman Empire, since the new emperor ruled over much of the area previously controlled by the western emperors.	1not_entailment	103,343
What does SASO stand for?	Rather than providing a final solution to the question of how to best measure sexual orientation, the SASO is meant to provoke discussion and debate about measurements of sexual orientation.	1not_entailment	103,344
What is used now to group plants?	As a simple example, prior to the use of genetic evidence, fungi were thought either to be plants or to be more closely related to plants than animals.	1not_entailment	103,345
Where was John brown, Victorias manservant, from?	A painting by Sir Edwin Henry Landseer depicting the Queen with Brown was exhibited at the Royal Academy, and Victoria published a book, Leaves from the Journal of Our Life in the Highlands, which featured Brown prominently and in which the Queen praised him highly.	1not_entailment	103,346
How many records has Beyonce sold in her 19 year career?	She has won 20 Grammy Awards and is the most nominated woman in the award's history.	1not_entailment	103,347
What is KFOR?	It is also an observer member of the Eurasian Economic Community and the Non-Aligned Movement.	1not_entailment	103,348
What do Somali men wear when they aren't wearing Western clothing?	On their heads, they often wrap a colorful turban or wear the koofiyad, an embroidered fez.	1not_entailment	103,349
Though Switzerland is a founding member of the EFTA, what are they not a member of?	Switzerland is a founding member of the EFTA, but is not a member of the European Economic Area.	0entailment	103,350
How tall is One World Trade Center in meters?	The new One World Trade Center is the tallest skyscraper in the Western Hemisphere and the fourth-tallest building in the world by pinnacle height, with its spire reaching a symbolic 1,776 feet (541.3 m) in reference to the year of American independence.	0entailment	103,351
When did Vladimir Komarov die on impact from his spacecraft crash?	During the emergency re-entry, a fault in the landing parachute system caused the primary chute to fail, and the reserve chute became tangled with the drogue chute; Komarov was killed on impact.	1not_entailment	103,352
Who did Songtsan Gampo marry in 640?	It is traditionally considered that his first wife was the Princess of Nepal, Bhrikuti, and that she played a great role in the establishment of Buddhism in Tibet.	1not_entailment	103,353
What is a discrete transistor?	Transistors come in many different semiconductor packages (see image).	1not_entailment	103,354
What is Jethro Burns commonly known for?	Jethro Burns, best known as half of the comedy duo Homer and Jethro, was also the first important jazz mandolinist.	0entailment	103,355
who started drainage of the Somerset levels	The Somerset Levels (or Somerset Levels and Moors as they are less commonly but more correctly known) are a sparsely populated wetland area of central Somerset, between the Quantock and Mendip hills.	1not_entailment	103,356
Which individual had a duty to maintain the imperial stables?	The Minister of the Household was in charge of the emperor's security within the palace grounds, external imperial parks and wherever the emperor made an outing by chariot.	1not_entailment	103,357
What cruise line has its headquarters in Southampton?	The latter has headquarters in Southampton, with its brands including Princess Cruises, P&O Cruises and Cunard Line.	1not_entailment	103,358
Who died in the mutiny?	The military arrested Ialá on the charge of being "unable to solve the problems".	1not_entailment	103,359
Whom wrote the publication outlining the New Orthophonic curve?	Ultimately, the New Orthophonic curve was disclosed in a publication by R.C. Moyer of RCA Victor in 1953.	0entailment	103,360
What happens to the energy that an incandescent bulb does not convert into light?	Incandescent bulbs are much less efficient than most other types of electric lighting; incandescent bulbs convert less than 5% of the energy they use into visible light, with standard light bulbs averaging about 2.2%.	1not_entailment	103,361
What was New Delhi's Per Capita GDP in dollars for 2009-10?	In the year 2008–09 New Delhi had a Per Capita Income of Rs.1,16,886 ($2,595).It grew by 16.2% to reach Rs.1,35,814 ($3,018) in 2009–10 fiscal.	1not_entailment	103,362
What army was unprepared for the invasion of Czechoslovakia?	In April 1969, Tito removed generals Ivan Gošnjak and Rade Hamović in the aftermath of the invasion of Czechoslovakia due to the unpreparedness of the Yugoslav army to respond to a similar invasion of Yugoslavia.	0entailment	103,363
On what peninsula is Greece located?	Situated on the southern tip of the Balkan peninsula, it shares land borders with Albania to the northwest, the Republic of Macedonia and Bulgaria to the north and Turkey to the northeast.	0entailment	103,364
What is the optimum amount of rainfall for cotton growth?	Successful cultivation of cotton requires a long frost-free period, plenty of sunshine, and a moderate rainfall, usually from 600 to 1,200 mm (24 to 47 in).	0entailment	103,365
When designing a capacitor, what is an important rating to consider?	For maximum life, capacitors usually need to be able to handle the maximum amount of reversal that a system will experience.	1not_entailment	103,366
What agreement does Tuvalu advocate ratification?	Tuvalu advocates ratification and implementation of the Kyoto Protocol.	0entailment	103,367
What was the largest naval battle in World War II?	Leyte Gulf featured the largest battleships ever built, was the last time in history that battleships engaged each other, and was also notable as the first time that kamikaze aircraft were used.	1not_entailment	103,368
How many different players have won or shared the top scorer title in the Premier League?	The Golden Boot is awarded to the top Premier League scorer at the end of each season.	1not_entailment	103,369
What magazine said Beyoncé was the "World's Most Beautiful Woman"?	She was named "World's Most Beautiful Woman" by People and the "Hottest Female Singer of All Time" by Complex in 2012.	0entailment	103,370
What caused towing crews and rescue service to lose control while the Kulluk rig was in transport to Washington?	Following the accident, a Fortune magazine contacted Larry McKinney, the executive director at the Harte Research Institute for Gulf of Mexico Studies at Texas A&M, and he explained that "A two-month delay in the Arctic is not a two-month delay ...	1not_entailment	103,371
What is often utilized as a short name for the group?	Often the group's underlying set G is used as a short name for the group (G, •).	0entailment	103,372
What do many towns encourage	Cargoes were then loaded onto smaller boats at Langport Quay, next to the Bridgwater Bridge, to be carried further up river to Langport; or they could turn off at Burrowbridge and then travel via the River Tone to Taunton.	1not_entailment	103,373
What act was the bureau initially tasked with enforcing?	The bureau's first official task was visiting and making surveys of the houses of prostitution in preparation for enforcing the "White Slave Traffic Act," or Mann Act, passed on June 25, 1910.	0entailment	103,374
What theory was Aristotle's explanation based on?	Aristotle's explanation of how this was possible was not strictly empiricist in a modern sense, but rather based on his theory of potentiality and actuality, and experience of sense perceptions still requires the help of the active nous.	0entailment	103,375
What does EMALS stand for?	Later on in August 2013 Vice Admiral RK Dhowan, while talking about the detailed study underway on the IAC-II project, said that nuclear propulsion was also being considered.	1not_entailment	103,376
By what group was Amadeo de Souza-Cardoso most heavily influenced by?	The 20th century saw the arrival of Modernism, and along with it came the most prominent Portuguese painters: Amadeo de Souza-Cardoso, who was heavily influenced by French painters, particularly by the Delaunays.	0entailment	103,377
What predicts glass-forming ability?	This ability can be predicted by the rigidity theory.	0entailment	103,378
In what city can KU's Edwards campus be found?	The university's Medical Center and University Hospital are located in Kansas City, Kansas.	1not_entailment	103,379
What is the current Zip Code range in Guam?	Because Guam is also part of the U.S. Postal System (postal abbreviation: GU, ZIP code range: 96910–96932), mail to Guam from the U.S. mainland is considered domestic and no additional charges are required.	0entailment	103,380
What is over all judicial proceedings involving private party lawsuits?	The law of civil procedure governs process in all judicial proceedings involving lawsuits between private parties.	0entailment	103,381
When was Madonna's album released?	Madonna moved in with boyfriend John "Jellybean" Benitez, asking his help for finishing the album's production.	1not_entailment	103,382
What forced resettlement throughout Tajikistan?	Soviet collectivization policy brought violence against peasants and forced resettlement occurred throughout Tajikistan.	0entailment	103,383
In what year did Hitler give the speech at Sportspalast?	On 4 September 1940, in a long address at the Sportspalast, Hitler declared: "And should the Royal Air Force drop two thousand, or three thousand [kilograms ...] then we will now drop [...] 300,000, 400,000, yes one million kilograms in a single night.	0entailment	103,384
How much did the SNS-101 cost in the US?	Like the earlier redesign of the NES (the NES-101 model), the new model was slimmer and lighter than its predecessor, but it lacked S-Video and RGB output, and it was among the last major SNES-related releases in the region.	1not_entailment	103,385
Who first recorded Muhammad revelations?	According to the traditional narrative, several companions of Muhammad served as scribes and were responsible for writing down the revelations.	0entailment	103,386
When did General Wolfe take Quebec?	On 13 September 1759, following a three-month siege of Quebec, General James Wolfe defeated the French on the Plains of Abraham outside the city.	0entailment	103,387
What squadrons deploy to these locations?	The RCAF and Joint Task Force (North) (JTFN) also maintain at various points throughout Canada's northern region a chain of forward operating locations, each capable of supporting fighter operations.	1not_entailment	103,388
What does the government's registration system require religious groups to submit about their membership?	Among other things, the government's registration system requires religious groups to submit personal information on their membership to be allowed to worship.	0entailment	103,389
What does Běidǒu translate as?	It is named after the Big Dipper constellation, which is known in Chinese as Běidǒu.	1not_entailment	103,390
What was the grand total of German casualties and those missing in action?	A grand total of 20,163 German troops were killed, wounded or missing in action during the August 18 battle.	0entailment	103,391
Who was the Director of the History Studies Institute?	The official posts that the Ming court established in Tibet, such as senior and junior commanders, offices of Qianhu (in charge of 1,000 households), and offices of Wanhu (in charge of 10,000 households), were all hereditary positions according to Chen, but he asserts that "the succession of some important posts still had to be approved by the emperor," while old imperial mandates had to be returned to the Ming court for renewal.	1not_entailment	103,392
In what decade was Arsenal Stadium overhauled?	Widely referred to as Highbury, Arsenal Stadium was the club's home from September 1913 until May 2006.	1not_entailment	103,393
According to the 2000 United States Census, how many people were living in Atlantic City?	As of the 2000 United States Census there were 40,517 people, 15,848 households, and 8,700 families residing in the city.	0entailment	103,394
What's the name of Samoa's capital?	The capital city is Apia.	0entailment	103,395
What is an example of a simple carbohydrate?	Some simple carbohydrates (e.g., fructose) follow different metabolic pathways (e.g., fructolysis) that result in only a partial catabolism to glucose, while, in essence, many complex carbohydrates may be digested at the same rate as simple carbohydrates.	0entailment	103,396
Who restricted the federal government's enforcement powers?	To the extent that such laws did exist, enforcement was lax.	1not_entailment	103,397
Who were subject to huge taxes?	John found that these measures enabled him to raise further resources through the confiscation of the lands of barons who could not pay or refused to pay.	1not_entailment	103,398
How many transistors make up a logic gate?	A logic gate consists of up to about twenty transistors whereas an advanced microprocessor, as of 2009, can use as many as 3 billion transistors (MOSFETs).	0entailment	103,399

When was Zhu Yousong enthroned?

After the fall of Beijing to Li Zicheng's rebel forces and then to the Manchu-led Qing dynasty in the spring of 1644, the Ming prince Zhu Yousong was enthroned in Nanjing in June 1644 as the Hongguang Emperor.

0entailment

103,300

What was the full title for Shogun?

Emperor Kammu introduced the title of sei'i-taishōgun (征夷大将軍) or Shogun, and began to rely on the powerful regional clans to conquer the Emishi.

0entailment

103,301

In what century were 4k, 5k, and 8k systems introduced?

In the beginning of the 21st century, this race has continued with 4k, 5k and current 8K systems.

0entailment

103,302

Where was the most precarious quake lake located?

Five tons of fuel to operate the machinery was airlifted to the site, where a sluice was constructed to allow the safe discharge of the bottlenecked water.

1not_entailment

103,303

The northern and southern reaches of the desert are spare of what items?

The northern and southern reaches of the desert, along with the highlands, have areas of sparse grassland and desert shrub, with trees and taller shrubs in wadis where moisture collects.

0entailment

103,304

What division of the University of Kansas contributed to the development of the internet?

Lynx itself provided hypertext browsing and navigation prior to Tim Berners Lee's invention of HTTP and HTML.

1not_entailment

103,305

What time will a file be set to if it's copied from the hard disk onto other media?

Consequently, when a file is copied from the hard disk onto separate media, its time will be set to the current local time.

0entailment

103,306

Who founded the Flying Fathers?

One of the organization's founders, Les Costello, was a onetime NHL player who was ordained as a priest after retiring from professional hockey.

0entailment

103,307

What three types of media are students taught to work with at KU's School of Journalism?

This professional school teaches its students reporting for print, online and broadcast, strategic campaigning for PR and advertising, photojournalism and video reporting and editing.

0entailment

103,308

Who was based out of the Swan Inn?

United States president George W. Bush fulfilled his lifetime ambition of visiting a 'genuine British pub' during his November 2003 state visit to the UK when he had lunch and a pint of non-alcoholic lager (Bush being a teetotaler) with British Prime Minister Tony Blair at the Dun Cow pub in Sedgefield, County Durham in Blair's home constituency.

1not_entailment

103,309

Who urged Liu Bang to become emperor?

Two former rebel leaders, Xiang Yu (d. 202 BC) of Chu and Liu Bang (d. 195 BC) of Han, engaged in a war to decide who would become hegemon of China, which had fissured into 18 kingdoms, each claiming allegiance to either Xiang Yu or Liu Bang.

1not_entailment

103,310

On which side of the soverign does the Clerk of the Crown stand?

The sovereign, wearing the Imperial State Crown, would be seated on the throne in the Lords chamber, surrounded by heralds and members of the royal court—a scene that nowadays is repeated only at the annual State Opening of Parliament.

1not_entailment

103,311

What forms as zinc corrodes?

A protective surface layer of oxide and carbonate (Zn_5(OH)_6(CO_3)_2) forms as the zinc corrodes.

0entailment

103,312

What is an application of varactors?

They are used in phase-locked loops, amongst other applications.

0entailment

103,313

Which dogsled race most accurately follows the route of the 1925 serum run?

The race commemorates the famous 1925 serum run to Nome in which mushers and dogs like Togo and Balto took much-needed medicine to the diphtheria-stricken community of Nome when all other means of transportation had failed.

1not_entailment

103,314

What is South Africa's "shoot-to-kill" policy?

With the country having one of the highest rates of violent crime, president Jacob Zuma states that South Africa needs to handle crime differently from other countries.

1not_entailment

103,315

What traits grew among military men that helped Ali maintain rule?

He introduced conscription of the male peasantry in 19th century Egypt, and took a novel approach to create his great army, strengthening it with numbers and in skill.

1not_entailment

103,316

What NATO force are the Canadians part of?

Major air bases are located in British Columbia, Alberta, Saskatchewan, Manitoba, Ontario, Quebec, Nova Scotia, and Newfoundland and Labrador, while administrative and command and control facilities are located in Winnipeg and North Bay.

1not_entailment

103,317

What varies as a function of voltage in varactors?

Electrical control of capacitance is achievable with varactors (or varicaps), which are reverse-biased semiconductor diodes whose depletion region width varies with applied voltage.

0entailment

103,318

When did these groups make the migration ?

Traditionally, historians have believed that the Dorian invasion caused the collapse of the Mycenaean civilization, but it is likely the main attack was made by seafaring raiders (sea peoples) who sailed into the eastern Mediterranean around 1180 BC.

1not_entailment

103,319

How much rain does Philly get on average?

Precipitation is generally spread throughout the year, with eight to twelve wet days per month, at an average annual rate of 41.5 inches (1,050 mm), but historically ranging from 29.31 in (744 mm) in 1922 to 64.33 in (1,634 mm) in 2011.

0entailment

103,320

Which two parts did Terry v. Ohio divide seizure into?

The court further held that during an investigatory stop a police officer's search " [is] confined to what [is] minimally necessary to determine whether [a suspect] is armed, and the intrusion, which [is] made for the sole purpose of protecting himself and others nearby, [is] confined to ascertaining the presence of weapons" (U.S. Supreme Court).

1not_entailment

103,321

What does it want to do with the language, the speakers, and reality?

Catalan sociolinguistics studies the situation of Catalan in the world and the different varieties that this language presents.

1not_entailment

103,322

Why did Microsoft decrease the required resoultion for tablets?

The amended requirement is intended to allow "greater design flexibility" for future products.

0entailment

103,323

In what year did a group of computer scientists build a model for ratings produced by rating agencies that turned out to be accurate for what happened in 2006-2008?

With increasing distance from the underlying asset these actors relied more and more on indirect information (including FICO scores on creditworthiness, appraisals and due diligence checks by third party organizations, and most importantly the computer models of rating agencies and risk management desks).

1not_entailment

103,324

What did the removal of the ban result in?

However, by the turn of the 1990s the downward trend was starting to reverse; England had been successful in the 1990 FIFA World Cup, reaching the semi-finals.

1not_entailment

103,325

What was Buckingham Palace orginally known as?

Originally known as Buckingham House, the building at the core of today's palace was a large townhouse built for the Duke of Buckingham in 1703 on a site that had been in private ownership for at least 150 years.

0entailment

103,326

War was started with the Ottomans when?

The events in the north spurred the Greeks of the Peloponnese into action and on 17 March 1821 the Maniots declared war on the Ottomans.

0entailment

103,327

What type of battalion is normally tasked to a manoeuvre division in the field army?

In the field army a light gun or SHORAD battalion is often assigned to a manoeuvre division.

0entailment

103,328

Why are capacitors connected in parallel with the power circuits of many devices and large systems?

Capacitors are connected in parallel with the power circuits of most electronic devices and larger systems (such as factories) to shunt away and conceal current fluctuations from the primary power source to provide a "clean" power supply for signal or control circuits.

0entailment

103,329

What is the total Albanian population in Greece?

A study from the Mediterranean Migration Observatory maintains that the 2001 census recorded 762,191 persons residing in Greece without Greek citizenship, constituting around 7% of total population.

1not_entailment

103,330

Where was John crowned?

After Richard's death on 6 April 1199 there were two potential claimants to the Angevin throne: John, whose claim rested on being the sole surviving son of Henry II, and young Arthur I of Brittany, who held a claim as the son of John's elder brother Geoffrey.

1not_entailment

103,331

Who wrote both accounts of the Crucifixion and ascension?

However, most biblical scholars agree that St. Luke also wrote the Acts of the Apostles as a follow-up volume to his Gospel account, and the two works must be considered as a whole.

0entailment

103,332

Who sold off part of the Crown Freehold?

Needing money, James I sold off part of the Crown freehold but retained part of the site on which he established a 4-acre (16,000 m2)

0entailment

103,333

Dead animals that died as a result of natural causes or non-fatal injuries are called?

Scavenging of carrion provides a significant part of the diet of some of the most fearsome predators.

0entailment

103,334

What year did John Knox past away?

King James VI and I moved the Church of Scotland towards an episcopal form of government, and in 1637, James' successor, Charles I and William Laud, the Archbishop of Canterbury, attempted to force the Church of Scotland to use the Book of Common Prayer.

1not_entailment

103,335

What was General Hodge appointed the head of?

The USAMGIK refused to recognize the provisional government of the short-lived People's Republic of Korea (PRK) because it suspected it was communist.

1not_entailment

103,336

In what year did Eisenhower graduate from high school?

Eisenhower attended Abilene High School and graduated with the class of 1909.

0entailment

103,337

What is the main railway station

A former station Utrecht Maliebaan closed in 1939 and has since been converted into the Dutch Railway Museum.

1not_entailment

103,338

Which civilization was it that founded some of the first Galician cities?

It was the Romans who founded some of the first cities in Galicia like Lugo and Ourense.

0entailment

103,339

What was the first Universal film to use the three-strip Technicolor process?

The studio did not make use of the three-strip Technicolor process until Arabian Nights (1942), starring Jon Hall and Maria Montez.

0entailment

103,340

What has declined in the recent years on St. John's?

In recent years, this sectarianism has declined significantly, and is no longer a commonly acknowledged facet of life in St. John's.

0entailment

103,341

How is Raphael portrayed in St. Peter's?

Raphael is represented by a mosaic replica of this last painting, the Transfiguration.

0entailment

103,342

Of what class were most inhabitants of the Carolingian Empire?

The coronation of Charlemagne as emperor on Christmas Day 800 is regarded as a turning point in medieval history, marking a return of the Western Roman Empire, since the new emperor ruled over much of the area previously controlled by the western emperors.

1not_entailment

103,343

What does SASO stand for?

Rather than providing a final solution to the question of how to best measure sexual orientation, the SASO is meant to provoke discussion and debate about measurements of sexual orientation.

1not_entailment

103,344

What is used now to group plants?

As a simple example, prior to the use of genetic evidence, fungi were thought either to be plants or to be more closely related to plants than animals.

1not_entailment

103,345

Where was John brown, Victorias manservant, from?

A painting by Sir Edwin Henry Landseer depicting the Queen with Brown was exhibited at the Royal Academy, and Victoria published a book, Leaves from the Journal of Our Life in the Highlands, which featured Brown prominently and in which the Queen praised him highly.

1not_entailment

103,346

How many records has Beyonce sold in her 19 year career?

She has won 20 Grammy Awards and is the most nominated woman in the award's history.

1not_entailment

103,347

What is KFOR?

It is also an observer member of the Eurasian Economic Community and the Non-Aligned Movement.

1not_entailment

103,348

What do Somali men wear when they aren't wearing Western clothing?

On their heads, they often wrap a colorful turban or wear the koofiyad, an embroidered fez.

1not_entailment

103,349

Though Switzerland is a founding member of the EFTA, what are they not a member of?

Switzerland is a founding member of the EFTA, but is not a member of the European Economic Area.

0entailment

103,350

How tall is One World Trade Center in meters?

The new One World Trade Center is the tallest skyscraper in the Western Hemisphere and the fourth-tallest building in the world by pinnacle height, with its spire reaching a symbolic 1,776 feet (541.3 m) in reference to the year of American independence.

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103,351

When did Vladimir Komarov die on impact from his spacecraft crash?

During the emergency re-entry, a fault in the landing parachute system caused the primary chute to fail, and the reserve chute became tangled with the drogue chute; Komarov was killed on impact.

1not_entailment

103,352

Who did Songtsan Gampo marry in 640?

It is traditionally considered that his first wife was the Princess of Nepal, Bhrikuti, and that she played a great role in the establishment of Buddhism in Tibet.

1not_entailment

103,353

What is a discrete transistor?

Transistors come in many different semiconductor packages (see image).

1not_entailment

103,354

What is Jethro Burns commonly known for?

Jethro Burns, best known as half of the comedy duo Homer and Jethro, was also the first important jazz mandolinist.

0entailment

103,355

who started drainage of the Somerset levels

The Somerset Levels (or Somerset Levels and Moors as they are less commonly but more correctly known) are a sparsely populated wetland area of central Somerset, between the Quantock and Mendip hills.

1not_entailment

103,356

Which individual had a duty to maintain the imperial stables?

The Minister of the Household was in charge of the emperor's security within the palace grounds, external imperial parks and wherever the emperor made an outing by chariot.

1not_entailment

103,357

What cruise line has its headquarters in Southampton?

The latter has headquarters in Southampton, with its brands including Princess Cruises, P&O Cruises and Cunard Line.

1not_entailment

103,358

Who died in the mutiny?

The military arrested Ialá on the charge of being "unable to solve the problems".

1not_entailment

103,359

Whom wrote the publication outlining the New Orthophonic curve?

Ultimately, the New Orthophonic curve was disclosed in a publication by R.C. Moyer of RCA Victor in 1953.

0entailment

103,360

What happens to the energy that an incandescent bulb does not convert into light?

Incandescent bulbs are much less efficient than most other types of electric lighting; incandescent bulbs convert less than 5% of the energy they use into visible light, with standard light bulbs averaging about 2.2%.

1not_entailment

103,361

What was New Delhi's Per Capita GDP in dollars for 2009-10?

In the year 2008–09 New Delhi had a Per Capita Income of Rs.1,16,886 ($2,595).It grew by 16.2% to reach Rs.1,35,814 ($3,018) in 2009–10 fiscal.

1not_entailment

103,362

What army was unprepared for the invasion of Czechoslovakia?

In April 1969, Tito removed generals Ivan Gošnjak and Rade Hamović in the aftermath of the invasion of Czechoslovakia due to the unpreparedness of the Yugoslav army to respond to a similar invasion of Yugoslavia.

0entailment

103,363

On what peninsula is Greece located?

Situated on the southern tip of the Balkan peninsula, it shares land borders with Albania to the northwest, the Republic of Macedonia and Bulgaria to the north and Turkey to the northeast.

0entailment

103,364

What is the optimum amount of rainfall for cotton growth?

Successful cultivation of cotton requires a long frost-free period, plenty of sunshine, and a moderate rainfall, usually from 600 to 1,200 mm (24 to 47 in).

0entailment

103,365

When designing a capacitor, what is an important rating to consider?

For maximum life, capacitors usually need to be able to handle the maximum amount of reversal that a system will experience.

1not_entailment

103,366

What agreement does Tuvalu advocate ratification?

Tuvalu advocates ratification and implementation of the Kyoto Protocol.

0entailment

103,367

What was the largest naval battle in World War II?

Leyte Gulf featured the largest battleships ever built, was the last time in history that battleships engaged each other, and was also notable as the first time that kamikaze aircraft were used.

1not_entailment

103,368

How many different players have won or shared the top scorer title in the Premier League?

The Golden Boot is awarded to the top Premier League scorer at the end of each season.

1not_entailment

103,369

What magazine said Beyoncé was the "World's Most Beautiful Woman"?

She was named "World's Most Beautiful Woman" by People and the "Hottest Female Singer of All Time" by Complex in 2012.

0entailment

103,370

What caused towing crews and rescue service to lose control while the Kulluk rig was in transport to Washington?

Following the accident, a Fortune magazine contacted Larry McKinney, the executive director at the Harte Research Institute for Gulf of Mexico Studies at Texas A&M, and he explained that "A two-month delay in the Arctic is not a two-month delay ...

1not_entailment

103,371

What is often utilized as a short name for the group?

Often the group's underlying set G is used as a short name for the group (G, •).

0entailment

103,372

What do many towns encourage

Cargoes were then loaded onto smaller boats at Langport Quay, next to the Bridgwater Bridge, to be carried further up river to Langport; or they could turn off at Burrowbridge and then travel via the River Tone to Taunton.

1not_entailment

103,373

What act was the bureau initially tasked with enforcing?

The bureau's first official task was visiting and making surveys of the houses of prostitution in preparation for enforcing the "White Slave Traffic Act," or Mann Act, passed on June 25, 1910.

0entailment

103,374

What theory was Aristotle's explanation based on?

Aristotle's explanation of how this was possible was not strictly empiricist in a modern sense, but rather based on his theory of potentiality and actuality, and experience of sense perceptions still requires the help of the active nous.

0entailment

103,375

What does EMALS stand for?

Later on in August 2013 Vice Admiral RK Dhowan, while talking about the detailed study underway on the IAC-II project, said that nuclear propulsion was also being considered.

1not_entailment

103,376

By what group was Amadeo de Souza-Cardoso most heavily influenced by?

The 20th century saw the arrival of Modernism, and along with it came the most prominent Portuguese painters: Amadeo de Souza-Cardoso, who was heavily influenced by French painters, particularly by the Delaunays.

0entailment

103,377

What predicts glass-forming ability?

This ability can be predicted by the rigidity theory.

0entailment

103,378

In what city can KU's Edwards campus be found?

The university's Medical Center and University Hospital are located in Kansas City, Kansas.

1not_entailment

103,379

What is the current Zip Code range in Guam?

Because Guam is also part of the U.S. Postal System (postal abbreviation: GU, ZIP code range: 96910–96932), mail to Guam from the U.S. mainland is considered domestic and no additional charges are required.

0entailment

103,380

What is over all judicial proceedings involving private party lawsuits?

The law of civil procedure governs process in all judicial proceedings involving lawsuits between private parties.

0entailment

103,381

When was Madonna's album released?

Madonna moved in with boyfriend John "Jellybean" Benitez, asking his help for finishing the album's production.

1not_entailment

103,382

What forced resettlement throughout Tajikistan?

Soviet collectivization policy brought violence against peasants and forced resettlement occurred throughout Tajikistan.

0entailment

103,383

In what year did Hitler give the speech at Sportspalast?

On 4 September 1940, in a long address at the Sportspalast, Hitler declared: "And should the Royal Air Force drop two thousand, or three thousand [kilograms ...] then we will now drop [...] 300,000, 400,000, yes one million kilograms in a single night.

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103,384

How much did the SNS-101 cost in the US?

Like the earlier redesign of the NES (the NES-101 model), the new model was slimmer and lighter than its predecessor, but it lacked S-Video and RGB output, and it was among the last major SNES-related releases in the region.

1not_entailment

103,385

Who first recorded Muhammad revelations?

According to the traditional narrative, several companions of Muhammad served as scribes and were responsible for writing down the revelations.

0entailment

103,386

When did General Wolfe take Quebec?

On 13 September 1759, following a three-month siege of Quebec, General James Wolfe defeated the French on the Plains of Abraham outside the city.

0entailment

103,387

What squadrons deploy to these locations?

The RCAF and Joint Task Force (North) (JTFN) also maintain at various points throughout Canada's northern region a chain of forward operating locations, each capable of supporting fighter operations.

1not_entailment

103,388

What does the government's registration system require religious groups to submit about their membership?

Among other things, the government's registration system requires religious groups to submit personal information on their membership to be allowed to worship.

0entailment

103,389

What does Běidǒu translate as?

It is named after the Big Dipper constellation, which is known in Chinese as Běidǒu.

1not_entailment

103,390

What was the grand total of German casualties and those missing in action?

A grand total of 20,163 German troops were killed, wounded or missing in action during the August 18 battle.

0entailment

103,391

Who was the Director of the History Studies Institute?

The official posts that the Ming court established in Tibet, such as senior and junior commanders, offices of Qianhu (in charge of 1,000 households), and offices of Wanhu (in charge of 10,000 households), were all hereditary positions according to Chen, but he asserts that "the succession of some important posts still had to be approved by the emperor," while old imperial mandates had to be returned to the Ming court for renewal.

1not_entailment

103,392

In what decade was Arsenal Stadium overhauled?

Widely referred to as Highbury, Arsenal Stadium was the club's home from September 1913 until May 2006.

1not_entailment

103,393

According to the 2000 United States Census, how many people were living in Atlantic City?

As of the 2000 United States Census there were 40,517 people, 15,848 households, and 8,700 families residing in the city.

0entailment

103,394

What's the name of Samoa's capital?

The capital city is Apia.

0entailment

103,395

What is an example of a simple carbohydrate?

Some simple carbohydrates (e.g., fructose) follow different metabolic pathways (e.g., fructolysis) that result in only a partial catabolism to glucose, while, in essence, many complex carbohydrates may be digested at the same rate as simple carbohydrates.

0entailment

103,396

Who restricted the federal government's enforcement powers?

To the extent that such laws did exist, enforcement was lax.

1not_entailment

103,397

Who were subject to huge taxes?

John found that these measures enabled him to raise further resources through the confiscation of the lands of barons who could not pay or refused to pay.

1not_entailment

103,398

How many transistors make up a logic gate?

A logic gate consists of up to about twenty transistors whereas an advanced microprocessor, as of 2009, can use as many as 3 billion transistors (MOSFETs).

0entailment

103,399