before_sent
stringlengths 13
1.44k
| before_sent_with_intent
stringlengths 25
1.45k
| after_sent
stringlengths 0
1.41k
| labels
stringclasses 6
values | doc_id
stringlengths 4
10
| revision_depth
int64 1
4
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
The measurements and details of a tranquilized animal are accepted in URLanization's record books and fiberglass replicas can be made for the hunter. | <clarity> The measurements and details of a tranquilized animal are accepted in URLanization's record books and fiberglass replicas can be made for the hunter. | The measurements and details of a tranquilized animal are accepted in URLanization's record books and fiberglass replicas can be made to accolade the hunter. | clarity | 50178403 | 1 |
There are some advantages of eco-hunting . | <coherence> There are some advantages of eco-hunting . | There are some other advantages of eco-hunting . | coherence | 50178403 | 1 |
There are some advantages of eco-hunting . The hunter may have the additional option to be kept regularly updated on the animal's future movements if the darting was part of a GPS collaring project. | <coherence> There are some advantages of eco-hunting . The hunter may have the additional option to be kept regularly updated on the animal's future movements if the darting was part of a GPS collaring project. | There are some advantages of eco-hunting , as the hunter has the additional option to be kept regularly updated on the animal's future movements if the darting was part of a GPS collaring project. | coherence | 50178403 | 1 |
The hunter may have the additional option to be kept regularly updated on the animal's future movements if the darting was part of a GPS collaring project. | <clarity> The hunter may have the additional option to be kept regularly updated on the animal's future movements if the darting was part of a GPS collaring project. | The hunter may have the additional option to be kept regularly updated on the animal's future movements if the darting was part of a GPS tracking project. | clarity | 50178403 | 1 |
Though still costly (sometimes upwards of $25,000 USD), green hunting is more economical as fees are lower than trophy hunting (up to $ 60,000 USD). | <clarity> Though still costly (sometimes upwards of $25,000 USD), green hunting is more economical as fees are lower than trophy hunting (up to $ 60,000 USD). | Though still costly (sometimes upwards of $25,000 USD), green hunting is more economical as fees are typically lower than trophy hunting (up to $ 60,000 USD). | clarity | 50178403 | 1 |
The fees finance the conservation project that necessitates an immobilized animal for micro-chipping , ear-notching, tissue collection or GPS tracking and any additional funds can be used to support the management of the protected area involved. | <fluency> The fees finance the conservation project that necessitates an immobilized animal for micro-chipping , ear-notching, tissue collection or GPS tracking and any additional funds can be used to support the management of the protected area involved. | The fees finance the conservation project that necessitates an immobilized animal for microchipping , ear-notching, tissue collection or GPS tracking and any additional funds can be used to support the management of the protected area involved. | fluency | 50178403 | 1 |
The hunter must get within 30 meters from the animal to successfully dart it, often much closer than required for traditional hunting. | <meaning-changed> The hunter must get within 30 meters from the animal to successfully dart it, often much closer than required for traditional hunting. | Due to the significantly reduced terminal ballistics, the hunter must get within 30 meters from the animal to successfully dart it, often much closer than required for traditional hunting. | meaning-changed | 50178403 | 1 |
The hunter must get within 30 meters from the animal to successfully dart it, often much closer than required for traditional hunting. | <style> The hunter must get within 30 meters from the animal to successfully dart it, often much closer than required for traditional hunting. | The hunter must get within from the target animal to successfully dart it, often much closer than required for traditional hunting. | style | 50178403 | 1 |
Group darting safaris also exist, where a group witnesses the work, without participating in the procedures. | <clarity> Group darting safaris also exist, where a group witnesses the work, without participating in the procedures. | Group darting safaris also exist, where a group of spectators witness the hunt without participating in the procedures. | clarity | 50178403 | 1 |
In the 1800s, rammed earth was popularized in the United States by the book Rural Economy by S. W. Johnson. | <meaning-changed> In the 1800s, rammed earth was popularized in the United States by the book Rural Economy by S. W. Johnson. | United States and Canada In the 1800s, rammed earth was popularized in the United States by the book Rural Economy by S. W. Johnson. | meaning-changed | 513965 | 1 |
In 1936, on a homestead near Gardendale, Alabama, the United States Department of Agriculture constructed an experimental community of rammed-earth edifices with architect Thomas Hibben. | <clarity> In 1936, on a homestead near Gardendale, Alabama, the United States Department of Agriculture constructed an experimental community of rammed-earth edifices with architect Thomas Hibben. | In 1936, on a homestead near Gardendale, Alabama, the United States Department of Agriculture constructed an experimental rammed-earth edifices with architect Thomas Hibben. | clarity | 513965 | 1 |
The project successfully provided valuable homes to low-income families. | <others> The project successfully provided valuable homes to low-income families. | The project was successful provided homes to low-income families. | others | 513965 | 1 |
The US Agency for International Development is working with undeveloped countries to improve the engineering of rammed-earth houses. | <clarity> The US Agency for International Development is working with undeveloped countries to improve the engineering of rammed-earth houses. | The US Agency for International Development is working with developing countries to improve the engineering of rammed-earth houses. | clarity | 513965 | 1 |
Publicity and witness accounts Multiple news reports would have details of family, friends, and acquaintances calling him normal and without a propensity to hurt people, not believing the bombings were an " anti-government " message, as speculated by the magnitude of the attacks and Helder's manifesto. | <clarity> Publicity and witness accounts Multiple news reports would have details of family, friends, and acquaintances calling him normal and without a propensity to hurt people, not believing the bombings were an " anti-government " message, as speculated by the magnitude of the attacks and Helder's manifesto. | Publicity and witness accounts News reports detailed family, friends, and acquaintances calling him normal and without a propensity to hurt people, not believing the bombings were an " anti-government " message, as speculated by the magnitude of the attacks and Helder's manifesto. | clarity | 51908 | 1 |
Publicity and witness accounts Multiple news reports would have details of family, friends, and acquaintances calling him normal and without a propensity to hurt people, not believing the bombings were an " anti-government " message, as speculated by the magnitude of the attacks and Helder's manifesto. | <clarity> Publicity and witness accounts Multiple news reports would have details of family, friends, and acquaintances calling him normal and without a propensity to hurt people, not believing the bombings were an " anti-government " message, as speculated by the magnitude of the attacks and Helder's manifesto. | Publicity and witness accounts Multiple news reports would have details of family, friends, and acquaintances calling him normal and without a propensity to hurt people, disbelieving the bombings were an " anti-government " message, as speculated by the magnitude of the attacks and Helder's manifesto. | clarity | 51908 | 1 |
Publicity and witness accounts Multiple news reports would have details of family, friends, and acquaintances calling him normal and without a propensity to hurt people, not believing the bombings were an " anti-government " message, as speculated by the magnitude of the attacks and Helder's manifesto. | <fluency> Publicity and witness accounts Multiple news reports would have details of family, friends, and acquaintances calling him normal and without a propensity to hurt people, not believing the bombings were an " anti-government " message, as speculated by the magnitude of the attacks and Helder's manifesto. | Publicity and witness accounts Multiple news reports would have details of family, friends, and acquaintances calling him normal and without a propensity to hurt people, not believing the bombings were an anti-government " message, as speculated by the magnitude of the attacks and Helder's manifesto. | fluency | 51908 | 1 |
Publicity and witness accounts Multiple news reports would have details of family, friends, and acquaintances calling him normal and without a propensity to hurt people, not believing the bombings were an " anti-government " message, as speculated by the magnitude of the attacks and Helder's manifesto. Helder also reportedly asked for a Bible to look through the contents of the pages. | <meaning-changed> Publicity and witness accounts Multiple news reports would have details of family, friends, and acquaintances calling him normal and without a propensity to hurt people, not believing the bombings were an " anti-government " message, as speculated by the magnitude of the attacks and Helder's manifesto. Helder also reportedly asked for a Bible to look through the contents of the pages. | Publicity and witness accounts Multiple news reports would have details of family, friends, and acquaintances calling him normal and without a propensity to hurt people, not believing the bombings were an " anti-government message. Though the same articles mentioned his roommate noting he had become obsessed with death and astral projection, and had begun telling them extended monologues about his new spiritual beliefs. | meaning-changed | 51908 | 1 |
Helder was notably a major fan of Kurt Cobain , even after Cobain committed suicide, having posters and merchandise of Cobain and his band, Nirvana, in his room when he was arrested. | <clarity> Helder was notably a major fan of Kurt Cobain , even after Cobain committed suicide, having posters and merchandise of Cobain and his band, Nirvana, in his room when he was arrested. | Helder was notably a fan of Kurt Cobain , even after Cobain committed suicide, having posters and merchandise of Cobain and his band, Nirvana, in his room when he was arrested. | clarity | 51908 | 1 |
Helder was notably a major fan of Kurt Cobain , even after Cobain committed suicide, having posters and merchandise of Cobain and his band, Nirvana, in his room when he was arrested. | <clarity> Helder was notably a major fan of Kurt Cobain , even after Cobain committed suicide, having posters and merchandise of Cobain and his band, Nirvana, in his room when he was arrested. | Helder was notably a major fan of Kurt Cobain ; merchandise of Cobain and his band, Nirvana, in his room when he was arrested. | clarity | 51908 | 1 |
Helder was notably a major fan of Kurt Cobain , even after Cobain committed suicide, having posters and merchandise of Cobain and his band, Nirvana, in his room when he was arrested. | <clarity> Helder was notably a major fan of Kurt Cobain , even after Cobain committed suicide, having posters and merchandise of Cobain and his band, Nirvana, in his room when he was arrested. | Helder was notably a major fan of Kurt Cobain , even after Cobain committed suicide, having posters and merchandise of Cobain and his band, Nirvana, decorated his room when he was arrested. | clarity | 51908 | 1 |
Writings and theories Helder performing with Apathy in his hometown of Pine Island, Minnesota While Helder was not at the top of his college class, his teachers described him as a reasonably good, quiet and polite student, and at first there was confusion as to what the motivation for the bombings could be. | <meaning-changed> Writings and theories Helder performing with Apathy in his hometown of Pine Island, Minnesota While Helder was not at the top of his college class, his teachers described him as a reasonably good, quiet and polite student, and at first there was confusion as to what the motivation for the bombings could be. | Writings and theories Helder performing with Apathy in his hometown of Pine Island, Minnesota Family, friends, and acquaintances referred to Helder as normal and without a propensity to hurt people, though in the same articles, his roommate noted he had become obsessed with death and astral projection, and had begun reciting extended monologues about his new spiritual beliefs to his friends. Helder was not at the top of his college class, his teachers described him as a reasonably good, quiet and polite student, and at first there was confusion as to what the motivation for the bombings could be. | meaning-changed | 51908 | 2 |
Writings and theories Helder performing with Apathy in his hometown of Pine Island, Minnesota While Helder was not at the top of his college class, his teachers described him as a reasonably good, quiet and polite student, and at first there was confusion as to what the motivation for the bombings could be. | <coherence> Writings and theories Helder performing with Apathy in his hometown of Pine Island, Minnesota While Helder was not at the top of his college class, his teachers described him as a reasonably good, quiet and polite student, and at first there was confusion as to what the motivation for the bombings could be. | Writings and theories Helder performing with Apathy in his hometown of Pine Island, Minnesota While Helder was not at the top of his college class, but his teachers described him as a reasonably good, quiet and polite student, and at first there was confusion as to what the motivation for the bombings could be. | coherence | 51908 | 2 |
When the news broke that Helder was the pipe bomber, the media made significant mention of his status as a musician. | <coherence> When the news broke that Helder was the pipe bomber, the media made significant mention of his status as a musician. | Helder, a fan of Kurt Cobain, had heavily decorated his dorm room with Nirvana posters and ephemera. A bandmate in Apathy remarked Helder had "an interesting style of singing" and would write much of the lyrics of the group's tracks, not having a full understanding of their meaning. When the news broke that Helder was the pipe bomber, the media made significant mention of his status as a musician. | coherence | 51908 | 2 |
Publicity and witness accounts News reports detailed family, friends, and acquaintances calling him normal and without a propensity to hurt people, disbelieving the bombings were an anti-government message. Though the same articles mentioned his roommate noting he had become obsessed with death and astral projection, and had begun telling them extended monologues about his new spiritual beliefs. | <coherence> Publicity and witness accounts News reports detailed family, friends, and acquaintances calling him normal and without a propensity to hurt people, disbelieving the bombings were an anti-government message. Though the same articles mentioned his roommate noting he had become obsessed with death and astral projection, and had begun telling them extended monologues about his new spiritual beliefs. | coherence | 51908 | 2 |
|
Helder was notably a fan of Kurt Cobain; merchandise of Cobain and his band, Nirvana, decorated his room when he was arrested. A bandmate in Apathy remarked Helder had "an interesting style of singing" and would write much of the lyrics of the group's tracks, not having a full understanding of their meaning. | <coherence> Helder was notably a fan of Kurt Cobain; merchandise of Cobain and his band, Nirvana, decorated his room when he was arrested. A bandmate in Apathy remarked Helder had "an interesting style of singing" and would write much of the lyrics of the group's tracks, not having a full understanding of their meaning. | coherence | 51908 | 2 |
|
Minnesota Family, | <coherence> Minnesota Family, | Minnesota Helder was not at the top of his college class, but his teachers described him as a reasonably good, quiet and polite student, and at first there was confusion as to what the motivation for the bombings could be. Family, | coherence | 51908 | 3 |
friends, and acquaintances referred to Helder as normal and without a propensity to hurt people, | <style> friends, and acquaintances referred to Helder as normal and without a propensity to hurt people, | friends, and many acquaintances referred to Helder as normal and without a propensity to hurt people, | style | 51908 | 3 |
though in the same articles, his roommate noted he had become obsessed with death and astral projection, and had begun reciting extended monologues about his new spiritual beliefs to his friends . Helder was not at the top of his college class, but his teachers described him as a reasonably good, quiet and polite student, and at first there was confusion as to what the motivation for the bombings could be . | <coherence> though in the same articles, his roommate noted he had become obsessed with death and astral projection, and had begun reciting extended monologues about his new spiritual beliefs to his friends . Helder was not at the top of his college class, but his teachers described him as a reasonably good, quiet and polite student, and at first there was confusion as to what the motivation for the bombings could be . | though his roommate noted he had become obsessed with death and astral projection, and had begun reciting extended monologues about his new spiritual beliefs to his friends . Helder was not at the top of his college class, but his teachers described him as a reasonably good, quiet and polite student, and at first there was confusion as to what the motivation for the bombings could be . | coherence | 51908 | 3 |
though in the same articles, his roommate noted he had become obsessed with death and astral projection, and had begun reciting extended monologues about his new spiritual beliefs to his friends . Helder was not at the top of his college class, but his teachers described him as a reasonably good, quiet and polite student, and at first there was confusion as to what the motivation for the bombings could be . | <clarity> though in the same articles, his roommate noted he had become obsessed with death and astral projection, and had begun reciting extended monologues about his new spiritual beliefs to his friends . Helder was not at the top of his college class, but his teachers described him as a reasonably good, quiet and polite student, and at first there was confusion as to what the motivation for the bombings could be . | though in the same articles, his roommate noted he had recently become obsessed with death and astral projection, and had begun reciting extended monologues about his new spiritual beliefs to his friends . Helder was not at the top of his college class, but his teachers described him as a reasonably good, quiet and polite student, and at first there was confusion as to what the motivation for the bombings could be . | clarity | 51908 | 3 |
though in the same articles, his roommate noted he had become obsessed with death and astral projection, and had begun reciting extended monologues about his new spiritual beliefs to his friends . Helder was not at the top of his college class, but his teachers described him as a reasonably good, quiet and polite student, and at first there was confusion as to what the motivation for the bombings could be . | <meaning-changed> though in the same articles, his roommate noted he had become obsessed with death and astral projection, and had begun reciting extended monologues about his new spiritual beliefs to his friends . Helder was not at the top of his college class, but his teachers described him as a reasonably good, quiet and polite student, and at first there was confusion as to what the motivation for the bombings could be . | though in the same articles, his roommate noted he had become obsessed with death , had begun smoking marijuana, and had been reciting extended monologues about his new spiritual beliefs to his friends . Helder was not at the top of his college class, but his teachers described him as a reasonably good, quiet and polite student, and at first there was confusion as to what the motivation for the bombings could be . | meaning-changed | 51908 | 3 |
though in the same articles, his roommate noted he had become obsessed with death and astral projection, and had begun reciting extended monologues about his new spiritual beliefs to his friends . Helder was not at the top of his college class, but his teachers described him as a reasonably good, quiet and polite student, and at first there was confusion as to what the motivation for the bombings could be . | <clarity> though in the same articles, his roommate noted he had become obsessed with death and astral projection, and had begun reciting extended monologues about his new spiritual beliefs to his friends . Helder was not at the top of his college class, but his teachers described him as a reasonably good, quiet and polite student, and at first there was confusion as to what the motivation for the bombings could be . | though in the same articles, his roommate noted he had become obsessed with death and astral projection, and had begun reciting extended monologues about his new spiritual beliefs to his friends (which they had mostly "laughed off") . | clarity | 51908 | 3 |
History In the late 19th century, Portugal's dominance of Mozambique was threatened by the expansionist colonial ambitions of Great Britain and Germany . | <clarity> History In the late 19th century, Portugal's dominance of Mozambique was threatened by the expansionist colonial ambitions of Great Britain and Germany . | History In the late 19th century, Portugal's dominance of Mozambique began to be challenged by the establishment of neighboring British and German colonies . | clarity | 5233272 | 1 |
Although the borders of Mozambique had nominally been fixed by the Berlin Conference of 1884-1885, Portugal lacked the capital to exert effective control or exploitation of the territory. | <meaning-changed> Although the borders of Mozambique had nominally been fixed by the Berlin Conference of 1884-1885, Portugal lacked the capital to exert effective control or exploitation of the territory. | Although the borders of Mozambique had nominally been fixed by the Berlin Conference of 1884-1885, Portugal lacked the capital to exert effective control or economic exploitation of the territory. | meaning-changed | 5233272 | 1 |
In 1913-14, a German banking consortium bought a majority of the shares of the Niassa Company, aiming at a partition of Mozambique between Germany and Great Britain. | <clarity> In 1913-14, a German banking consortium bought a majority of the shares of the Niassa Company, aiming at a partition of Mozambique between Germany and Great Britain. | In 1913-14, a German banking consortium bought a majority of the shares of the Niassa Company, aiming to bring about a partition of Mozambique between Germany and Great Britain. | clarity | 5233272 | 1 |
In 1913-14, a German banking consortium bought a majority of the shares of the Niassa Company, aiming at a partition of Mozambique between Germany and Great Britain. | <clarity> In 1913-14, a German banking consortium bought a majority of the shares of the Niassa Company, aiming at a partition of Mozambique between Germany and Great Britain. | In 1913-14, a German banking consortium bought a majority of the shares of the Niassa Company, aiming at a partition of Portuguese Mozambique between Germany and Great Britain. | clarity | 5233272 | 1 |
With the outbreak of World War I , the British government confiscated German equities and handed them over to an English financial group led by Owen Philipps, chairman of the Union-Castle Line, which did much business in Portuguese East Africa, but which found the concession to be more of a liability. | <clarity> With the outbreak of World War I , the British government confiscated German equities and handed them over to an English financial group led by Owen Philipps, chairman of the Union-Castle Line, which did much business in Portuguese East Africa, but which found the concession to be more of a liability. | With the outbreak of the First World War , the British government confiscated German equities and handed them over to an English financial group led by Owen Philipps, chairman of the Union-Castle Line, which did much business in Portuguese East Africa, but which found the concession to be more of a liability. | clarity | 5233272 | 1 |
With the outbreak of World War I , the British government confiscated German equities and handed them over to an English financial group led by Owen Philipps, chairman of the Union-Castle Line, which did much business in Portuguese East Africa, but which found the concession to be more of a liability. | <clarity> With the outbreak of World War I , the British government confiscated German equities and handed them over to an English financial group led by Owen Philipps, chairman of the Union-Castle Line, which did much business in Portuguese East Africa, but which found the concession to be more of a liability. | With the outbreak of World War I , the British government confiscated the German equities and handed them over to an English financial group led by Owen Philipps, chairman of the Union-Castle Line, which did much business in Portuguese East Africa, but which found the concession to be more of a liability. | clarity | 5233272 | 1 |
With the outbreak of World War I , the British government confiscated German equities and handed them over to an English financial group led by Owen Philipps, chairman of the Union-Castle Line, which did much business in Portuguese East Africa, but which found the concession to be more of a liability. | <clarity> With the outbreak of World War I , the British government confiscated German equities and handed them over to an English financial group led by Owen Philipps, chairman of the Union-Castle Line, which did much business in Portuguese East Africa, but which found the concession to be more of a liability. | With the outbreak of World War I , the British government confiscated German equities and handed them over to an English financial group led by Owen Philipps, chairman of the Union-Castle Line, which conducted several businesses in Portuguese East Africa, but which found the concession to be more of a liability. | clarity | 5233272 | 1 |
During the war, the Niassa Company's territory was the scene of several resistance operations by the local chiefs aided by the Germans (including in the Kionga Triangle). | <meaning-changed> During the war, the Niassa Company's territory was the scene of several resistance operations by the local chiefs aided by the Germans (including in the Kionga Triangle). | During the war, the Niassa Company's territory was the scene of several anti-Portuguese resistance operations by the local chiefs aided by the Germans (including in the Kionga Triangle). | meaning-changed | 5233272 | 1 |
In addition, the company relied on a hut tax , modelled after the system in British East Africa . | <clarity> In addition, the company relied on a hut tax , modelled after the system in British East Africa . | In addition, the company relied on a hut tax to fund its operations . | clarity | 5233272 | 1 |
To its south and east, Chile used military force and colonization to occupy Araucana , a still undefeated indigenous nation (1861-1883) and although Chile retained westernmost Patagonia and the Strait of Magellan with the treaty of 1881, it yielded to Argentina most of Patagonia and its access to the Atlantic to avoid the outbreak of war in multiple fronts during the War of the Pacific . | <clarity> To its south and east, Chile used military force and colonization to occupy Araucana , a still undefeated indigenous nation (1861-1883) and although Chile retained westernmost Patagonia and the Strait of Magellan with the treaty of 1881, it yielded to Argentina most of Patagonia and its access to the Atlantic to avoid the outbreak of war in multiple fronts during the War of the Pacific . | To its south and east, Chile used military force and colonization to occupy Araucana (1861-1883) and although Chile retained westernmost Patagonia and the Strait of Magellan with the treaty of 1881, it yielded to Argentina most of Patagonia and its access to the Atlantic to avoid the outbreak of war in multiple fronts during the War of the Pacific . | clarity | 52589868 | 1 |
To its south and east, Chile used military force and colonization to occupy Araucana , a still undefeated indigenous nation (1861-1883) and although Chile retained westernmost Patagonia and the Strait of Magellan with the treaty of 1881, it yielded to Argentina most of Patagonia and its access to the Atlantic to avoid the outbreak of war in multiple fronts during the War of the Pacific . | <meaning-changed> To its south and east, Chile used military force and colonization to occupy Araucana , a still undefeated indigenous nation (1861-1883) and although Chile retained westernmost Patagonia and the Strait of Magellan with the treaty of 1881, it yielded to Argentina most of Patagonia and its access to the Atlantic to avoid the outbreak of war in multiple fronts during the War of the Pacific . | To its south and east, Chile used military force and colonization to occupy Araucana , a still undefeated indigenous nation (1861-1883) and successfully dispute Argentine claims over westernmost Patagonia and the Strait of Magellan with the treaty of 1881, it yielded to Argentina most of Patagonia and its access to the Atlantic to avoid the outbreak of war in multiple fronts during the War of the Pacific . | meaning-changed | 52589868 | 1 |
To its south and east, Chile used military force and colonization to occupy Araucana , a still undefeated indigenous nation (1861-1883) and although Chile retained westernmost Patagonia and the Strait of Magellan with the treaty of 1881, it yielded to Argentina most of Patagonia and its access to the Atlantic to avoid the outbreak of war in multiple fronts during the War of the Pacific . | <coherence> To its south and east, Chile used military force and colonization to occupy Araucana , a still undefeated indigenous nation (1861-1883) and although Chile retained westernmost Patagonia and the Strait of Magellan with the treaty of 1881, it yielded to Argentina most of Patagonia and its access to the Atlantic to avoid the outbreak of war in multiple fronts during the War of the Pacific . | To its south and east, Chile used military force and colonization to occupy Araucana , a still undefeated indigenous nation (1861-1883) and although Chile retained westernmost Patagonia and the Strait of Magellanthe outbreak of war in multiple fronts during the War of the Pacific . | coherence | 52589868 | 1 |
To its south and east, Chile used military force and colonization to occupy Araucana , a still undefeated indigenous nation (1861-1883) and although Chile retained westernmost Patagonia and the Strait of Magellan with the treaty of 1881, it yielded to Argentina most of Patagonia and its access to the Atlantic to avoid the outbreak of war in multiple fronts during the War of the Pacific . | <clarity> To its south and east, Chile used military force and colonization to occupy Araucana , a still undefeated indigenous nation (1861-1883) and although Chile retained westernmost Patagonia and the Strait of Magellan with the treaty of 1881, it yielded to Argentina most of Patagonia and its access to the Atlantic to avoid the outbreak of war in multiple fronts during the War of the Pacific . | To its south and east, Chile used military force and colonization to occupy Araucana , a still undefeated indigenous nation (1861-1883) and although Chile retained westernmost Patagonia and the Strait of Magellan with the treaty of 1881, it yielded to Argentina most of Patagonia and its access to the Atlantic to avoid the outbreak of war only narrowly avoided in multiple occasions . | clarity | 52589868 | 1 |
During this period, the Chilean intellectual and politician Benjamn Vicua Mackenna (who served as senator in the National Congress from 1876 to 1885) was an influential voice in favor of Chilean expansionism into the Pacifiche considered that Spain's discoveries in the Pacific had been stolen by the British, and envisioned that Chile's duty was to create an empire in the Pacific that would reach Asia . | <clarity> During this period, the Chilean intellectual and politician Benjamn Vicua Mackenna (who served as senator in the National Congress from 1876 to 1885) was an influential voice in favor of Chilean expansionism into the Pacifiche considered that Spain's discoveries in the Pacific had been stolen by the British, and envisioned that Chile's duty was to create an empire in the Pacific that would reach Asia . | During this period, the Chilean intellectual and politician Benjamn Vicua Mackenna (who served as senator in the National Congress from 1876 to 1885) was an influential voice in favor of Chilean expansionism into the Pacifiche considered that Spanish discoveries in the Pacific had been stolen by the British, and envisioned that Chile's duty was to create an empire in the Pacific that would reach Asia . | clarity | 52589868 | 2 |
During this period, the Chilean intellectual and politician Benjamn Vicua Mackenna (who served as senator in the National Congress from 1876 to 1885) was an influential voice in favor of Chilean expansionism into the Pacifiche considered that Spain's discoveries in the Pacific had been stolen by the British, and envisioned that Chile's duty was to create an empire in the Pacific that would reach Asia . | <clarity> During this period, the Chilean intellectual and politician Benjamn Vicua Mackenna (who served as senator in the National Congress from 1876 to 1885) was an influential voice in favor of Chilean expansionism into the Pacifiche considered that Spain's discoveries in the Pacific had been stolen by the British, and envisioned that Chile's duty was to create an empire in the Pacific that would reach Asia . | During this period, the Chilean intellectual and politician Benjamn Vicua Mackenna (who served as senator in the National Congress from 1876 to 1885) was an influential voice in favor of Chilean expansionism into the Pacifiche considered that Spain's discoveries in the Pacific had been taken by the British, and envisioned that Chile's duty was to create an empire in the Pacific that would reach Asia . | clarity | 52589868 | 2 |
During this period, the Chilean intellectual and politician Benjamn Vicua Mackenna (who served as senator in the National Congress from 1876 to 1885) was an influential voice in favor of Chilean expansionism into the Pacifiche considered that Spain's discoveries in the Pacific had been stolen by the British, and envisioned that Chile's duty was to create an empire in the Pacific that would reach Asia . | <clarity> During this period, the Chilean intellectual and politician Benjamn Vicua Mackenna (who served as senator in the National Congress from 1876 to 1885) was an influential voice in favor of Chilean expansionism into the Pacifiche considered that Spain's discoveries in the Pacific had been stolen by the British, and envisioned that Chile's duty was to create an empire in the Pacific that would reach Asia . | During this period, the Chilean intellectual and politician Benjamn Vicua Mackenna (who served as senator in the National Congress from 1876 to 1885) was an influential voice in favor of Chilean expansionism into the Pacifiche considered that Spain's discoveries in the Pacific had been stolen by the British, and envisioned that Chile's duty was to create an empire in the Pacific that would reach Asian shores . | clarity | 52589868 | 2 |
In 1897 Phillips set out to depose the Oba of Benin, although his reasons for doing so remain unclear. | <fluency> In 1897 Phillips set out to depose the Oba of Benin, although his reasons for doing so remain unclear. | In 1897 , Phillips set out to depose the Oba of Benin, although his reasons for doing so remain unclear. | fluency | 53199994 | 1 |
He and many of his party were killed as they approached Benin City . | <clarity> He and many of his party were killed as they approached Benin City . | He and his party was ambushed and slaughtered as they approached Benin City . | clarity | 53199994 | 1 |
He and many of his party were killed as they approached Benin City . Although Phillips had acted without authority , after his death a British punitive force deposed the Benin monarchy, pillaged Benin City and took many riches including the Benin Bronzes back to Britain . Aftermath The British Admiralty responded swiftly to the Benin Massacre by authorizing the Benin Punitive Expedition of February 1897. | <meaning-changed> He and many of his party were killed as they approached Benin City . Although Phillips had acted without authority , after his death a British punitive force deposed the Benin monarchy, pillaged Benin City and took many riches including the Benin Bronzes back to Britain . Aftermath The British Admiralty responded swiftly to the Benin Massacre by authorizing the Benin Punitive Expedition of February 1897. | He and many of his party were killed as they approached Benin City , with Philips being among the casualties. Though Philips had acted without authority , after his death a British punitive force deposed the Benin monarchy, pillaged Benin City and took many riches including the Benin Bronzes back to Britain . Aftermath The British Admiralty responded swiftly to the Benin Massacre by authorizing the Benin Punitive Expedition of February 1897. | meaning-changed | 53199994 | 1 |
Although Phillips had acted without authority , after his death a British punitive force deposed the Benin monarchy, pillaged Benin City and took many riches including the Benin Bronzes back to Britain . Aftermath The British Admiralty responded swiftly to the Benin Massacre by authorizing the Benin Punitive Expedition of February 1897. | <meaning-changed> Although Phillips had acted without authority , after his death a British punitive force deposed the Benin monarchy, pillaged Benin City and took many riches including the Benin Bronzes back to Britain . Aftermath The British Admiralty responded swiftly to the Benin Massacre by authorizing the Benin Punitive Expedition of February 1897. | Although Phillips had acted without consulting the Royal Niger Company authorities , after his death a British punitive force deposed the Benin monarchy, pillaged Benin City and took many riches including the Benin Bronzes back to Britain . Aftermath The British Admiralty responded swiftly to the Benin Massacre by authorizing the Benin Punitive Expedition of February 1897. | meaning-changed | 53199994 | 1 |
Although Phillips had acted without authority , after his death a British punitive force deposed the Benin monarchy, pillaged Benin City and took many riches including the Benin Bronzes back to Britain . Aftermath The British Admiralty responded swiftly to the Benin Massacre by authorizing the Benin Punitive Expedition of February 1897. | <style> Although Phillips had acted without authority , after his death a British punitive force deposed the Benin monarchy, pillaged Benin City and took many riches including the Benin Bronzes back to Britain . Aftermath The British Admiralty responded swiftly to the Benin Massacre by authorizing the Benin Punitive Expedition of February 1897. | Although Phillips had acted without authority , after his death the British government dispatched an punitive force against the Benin monarchy, pillaged Benin City and took many riches including the Benin Bronzes back to Britain . Aftermath The British Admiralty responded swiftly to the Benin Massacre by authorizing the Benin Punitive Expedition of February 1897. | style | 53199994 | 1 |
Although Phillips had acted without authority , after his death a British punitive force deposed the Benin monarchy, pillaged Benin City and took many riches including the Benin Bronzes back to Britain . Aftermath The British Admiralty responded swiftly to the Benin Massacre by authorizing the Benin Punitive Expedition of February 1897. | <meaning-changed> Although Phillips had acted without authority , after his death a British punitive force deposed the Benin monarchy, pillaged Benin City and took many riches including the Benin Bronzes back to Britain . Aftermath The British Admiralty responded swiftly to the Benin Massacre by authorizing the Benin Punitive Expedition of February 1897. | Although Phillips had acted without authority , after his death a British punitive force deposed the Benin monarchy, which the force defeated and deposed, leading to the kingdom's eventual absorption into colonial Nigeria . Aftermath The British Admiralty responded swiftly to the Benin Massacre by authorizing the Benin Punitive Expedition of February 1897. | meaning-changed | 53199994 | 1 |
Although Phillips had acted without authority , after his death a British punitive force deposed the Benin monarchy, pillaged Benin City and took many riches including the Benin Bronzes back to Britain . Aftermath The British Admiralty responded swiftly to the Benin Massacre by authorizing the Benin Punitive Expedition of February 1897. | <clarity> Although Phillips had acted without authority , after his death a British punitive force deposed the Benin monarchy, pillaged Benin City and took many riches including the Benin Bronzes back to Britain . Aftermath The British Admiralty responded swiftly to the Benin Massacre by authorizing the Benin Punitive Expedition of February 1897. | Although Phillips had acted without authority , after his death a British punitive force deposed the Benin monarchy, pillaged Benin City and took many riches including the Benin Bronzes back to Britain . Aftermath The British Admiralty responded swiftly to the Benin Massacre by authorizing the punitive expedition which departed in February 1897. | clarity | 53199994 | 1 |
On 18 February, Benin City was taken by the British and the kingdom of Benin overthrown . | <meaning-changed> On 18 February, Benin City was taken by the British and the kingdom of Benin overthrown . | On 18 February, Benin City was captured by the expedition and the Kingdom of Benin was overthrown; it was eventually absorbed into colonial Nigeria . | meaning-changed | 53199994 | 1 |
The British Government revoked the Royal Niger Company's charter (granted in 1886) as a result of these events and ongoing complaints against the company from the Brass people of the Benin Rivers, the killings of Hausa princes during the Bida Battle ( 1897 ) and ongoing territorial rivalry with the French. | <fluency> The British Government revoked the Royal Niger Company's charter (granted in 1886) as a result of these events and ongoing complaints against the company from the Brass people of the Benin Rivers, the killings of Hausa princes during the Bida Battle ( 1897 ) and ongoing territorial rivalry with the French. | The British government revoked the Royal Niger Company's charter (granted in 1886) as a result of these events and ongoing complaints against the company from the Brass people of the Benin Rivers, the killings of Hausa princes during the Bida Battle ( 1897 ) and ongoing territorial rivalry with the French. | fluency | 53199994 | 1 |
The British Government revoked the Royal Niger Company's charter (granted in 1886) as a result of these events and ongoing complaints against the company from the Brass people of the Benin Rivers, the killings of Hausa princes during the Bida Battle ( 1897 ) and ongoing territorial rivalry with the French. | <clarity> The British Government revoked the Royal Niger Company's charter (granted in 1886) as a result of these events and ongoing complaints against the company from the Brass people of the Benin Rivers, the killings of Hausa princes during the Bida Battle ( 1897 ) and ongoing territorial rivalry with the French. | The British Government revoked the Royal Niger Company's charter (granted in 1886) as a result of these events and ongoing complaints against the company from the Brass people of the Benin Rivers, the deaths of Hausa princes during the Bida Battle ( 1897 ) and ongoing territorial rivalry with the French. | clarity | 53199994 | 1 |
The British Government revoked the Royal Niger Company's charter (granted in 1886) as a result of these events and ongoing complaints against the company from the Brass people of the Benin Rivers, the killings of Hausa princes during the Bida Battle ( 1897 ) and ongoing territorial rivalry with the French. | <meaning-changed> The British Government revoked the Royal Niger Company's charter (granted in 1886) as a result of these events and ongoing complaints against the company from the Brass people of the Benin Rivers, the killings of Hausa princes during the Bida Battle ( 1897 ) and ongoing territorial rivalry with the French. | The British Government revoked the Royal Niger Company's charter (granted in 1886) as a result of these events and ongoing complaints against the company from the Brass people of the Benin Rivers, the killings of Hausa princes during skirmishes in the Bida Emirate in 1897 ) and ongoing territorial rivalry with the French. | meaning-changed | 53199994 | 1 |
The British Government revoked the Royal Niger Company's charter (granted in 1886) as a result of these events and ongoing complaints against the company from the Brass people of the Benin Rivers, the killings of Hausa princes during the Bida Battle ( 1897 ) and ongoing territorial rivalry with the French. | <fluency> The British Government revoked the Royal Niger Company's charter (granted in 1886) as a result of these events and ongoing complaints against the company from the Brass people of the Benin Rivers, the killings of Hausa princes during the Bida Battle ( 1897 ) and ongoing territorial rivalry with the French. | The British Government revoked the Royal Niger Company's charter (granted in 1886) as a result of these events and ongoing complaints against the company from the Brass people of the Benin Rivers, the killings of Hausa princes during the Bida Battle ( 1897 and ongoing territorial rivalry with the French. | fluency | 53199994 | 1 |
On 1 January 1900 all its territories and assets passed to the British crown . | <fluency> On 1 January 1900 all its territories and assets passed to the British crown . | On 1 January 1900 all its territories and assets passed to the British Crown . | fluency | 53199994 | 1 |
At the site of the massacre, a memorial cross was erected to the seven British killed. | <style> At the site of the massacre, a memorial cross was erected to the seven British killed. | At the site of the massacre, a memorial cross was erected to the seven Britons killed. | style | 53199994 | 1 |
He and his party was ambushed and slaughtered as they approached Benin City, with Philips being among the casualties. | <fluency> He and his party was ambushed and slaughtered as they approached Benin City, with Philips being among the casualties. | He and his party was ambushed and slaughtered as they approached Benin City, with Phillips being among the casualties. | fluency | 53199994 | 2 |
Though Philips had acted without consulting the Royal Niger Company authorities, after his death the British government dispatched an punitive force against the Benin monarchy, which the force defeated and deposed, leading to the kingdom's eventual absorption into colonial Nigeria. | <fluency> Though Philips had acted without consulting the Royal Niger Company authorities, after his death the British government dispatched an punitive force against the Benin monarchy, which the force defeated and deposed, leading to the kingdom's eventual absorption into colonial Nigeria. | Though Phillips had acted without consulting the Royal Niger Company authorities, after his death the British government dispatched an punitive force against the Benin monarchy, which the force defeated and deposed, leading to the kingdom's eventual absorption into colonial Nigeria. | fluency | 53199994 | 2 |
Though Philips had acted without consulting the Royal Niger Company authorities, after his death the British government dispatched an punitive force against the Benin monarchy, which the force defeated and deposed, leading to the kingdom's eventual absorption into colonial Nigeria. | <clarity> Though Philips had acted without consulting the Royal Niger Company authorities, after his death the British government dispatched an punitive force against the Benin monarchy, which the force defeated and deposed, leading to the kingdom's eventual absorption into colonial Nigeria. | Though Philips had acted without consulting the Royal Niger Company authorities, after his death the British government dispatched an punitive expedition against the Benin monarchy, which the force defeated and deposed, leading to the kingdom's eventual absorption into colonial Nigeria. | clarity | 53199994 | 2 |
Life James Phillips was the eldest son of Rev. Thompson Phillips, vicar of Ivegill and later Archdeacon of Furness in the Diocese of Carlisle, and Eliza, daughter of General James Wallace Sleigh. | <style> Life James Phillips was the eldest son of Rev. Thompson Phillips, vicar of Ivegill and later Archdeacon of Furness in the Diocese of Carlisle, and Eliza, daughter of General James Wallace Sleigh. | Life James Phillips was the eldest son of Reverend Thompson Phillips, vicar of Ivegill and later Archdeacon of Furness in the Diocese of Carlisle, and Eliza, daughter of General James Wallace Sleigh. | style | 53199994 | 2 |
The Benin massacre Boisragon and Locke, the two British men to survive the ambush Captain Phillips statue, Museum of Black Civilisations, Dakar On 17 December 1896, Phillips set off from Old Calabar in the yacht Ivy on the expedition to Benin. | <clarity> The Benin massacre Boisragon and Locke, the two British men to survive the ambush Captain Phillips statue, Museum of Black Civilisations, Dakar On 17 December 1896, Phillips set off from Old Calabar in the yacht Ivy on the expedition to Benin. | The Benin massacre Boisragon and Locke, the two British men to survive the ambush On 17 December 1896, Phillips set off from Old Calabar in the yacht Ivy on the expedition to Benin. | clarity | 53199994 | 2 |
She began having visions and telling locals that had God told her the epidemic was punishment for people's sins and that her mission was to reform society. | <fluency> She began having visions and telling locals that had God told her the epidemic was punishment for people's sins and that her mission was to reform society. | She began having visions and telling locals that God had told her the epidemic was punishment for people's sins and that her mission was to reform society. | fluency | 53635253 | 1 |
The government became paranoid of any independent black thinkers. | <clarity> The government became paranoid of any independent black thinkers. | The government became suspicious of any independent black thinkers. | clarity | 53635253 | 1 |
Nkwenkwe great-grandson Mzimkhulu Bungu believes that some established mission churches, worried about her growing following, had also complained about her activities. | <fluency> Nkwenkwe great-grandson Mzimkhulu Bungu believes that some established mission churches, worried about her growing following, had also complained about her activities. | Nkwenkwe 's great-grandson Mzimkhulu Bungu believes that some established mission churches, worried about her growing following, had also complained about her activities. | fluency | 53635253 | 1 |
According to Edgar, R and Sapire, H, she was further accused of encouraging Africans to boycott white churches . | <fluency> According to Edgar, R and Sapire, H, she was further accused of encouraging Africans to boycott white churches . | According to Edgar, R and Sapire, H, she was further accused of encouraging Africans to boycott white churches ' . | fluency | 53635253 | 1 |
She was now seen as subversive, [ and was] arrested, and jailed in 1922. | <fluency> She was now seen as subversive, [ and was] arrested, and jailed in 1922. | She was now seen as subversive, [ was] arrested, and jailed in 1922. | fluency | 53635253 | 1 |
In 1924, Nkwenkwe was transferred her to Weskoppies asylum in Pretoria . | <meaning-changed> In 1924, Nkwenkwe was transferred her to Weskoppies asylum in Pretoria . | In 1924, Nkwenkwe was transferred to the Weskoppies Mental Hospital in Pretoria, the government's prime psychiatric observation institution . | meaning-changed | 53635253 | 1 |
After two years of no correspondence about her condition, Nkwenkwe's supporters , decided to visit their leader in Pretoria. | <fluency> After two years of no correspondence about her condition, Nkwenkwe's supporters , decided to visit their leader in Pretoria. | After two years of no correspondence about her condition, Nkwenkwe's supporters decided to visit their leader in Pretoria. | fluency | 53635253 | 1 |
On November 23 1926, her follower began a 1000 km walk which lasted for 55 day walk from Eastern Cape to Pretoria. | <fluency> On November 23 1926, her follower began a 1000 km walk which lasted for 55 day walk from Eastern Cape to Pretoria. | On November 23 1926, her followers began a 1000 km walk which lasted for 55 day walk from Eastern Cape to Pretoria. | fluency | 53635253 | 1 |
On November 23 1926, her follower began a 1000 km walk which lasted for 55 day walk from Eastern Cape to Pretoria. | <fluency> On November 23 1926, her follower began a 1000 km walk which lasted for 55 day walk from Eastern Cape to Pretoria. | On November 23 1926, her follower began a 1000 km walk which lasted for 55 days, walking from Eastern Cape to Pretoria. | fluency | 53635253 | 1 |
A second pilgrimage was cut short and loaded onto trains after crossing the Orange River at Aliwal North without passes 1930. | <clarity> A second pilgrimage was cut short and loaded onto trains after crossing the Orange River at Aliwal North without passes 1930. | A second pilgrimage was cut short and the marchers loaded back onto trains after crossing the Orange River at Aliwal North without passes 1930. | clarity | 53635253 | 1 |
A second pilgrimage was cut short and loaded onto trains after crossing the Orange River at Aliwal North without passes 1930. | <fluency> A second pilgrimage was cut short and loaded onto trains after crossing the Orange River at Aliwal North without passes 1930. | A second pilgrimage was cut short and loaded onto trains after crossing the Orange River at Aliwal North without passes in 1930. | fluency | 53635253 | 1 |
Comparison with American flag 205px|The Grand Union Flag, 1775 The flag of the East India Company is considered to have inspired the 1775 Grand Union Flag, the first flag of the United States, as the two flags were of the same design. | <style> Comparison with American flag 205px|The Grand Union Flag, 1775 The flag of the East India Company is considered to have inspired the 1775 Grand Union Flag, the first flag of the United States, as the two flags were of the same design. | Comparison with American flag 205px|The Grand Union Flag, 1775 The flag of the East India Company may or may not have have inspired the 1775 Grand Union Flag, the first flag of the United States, as the two flags were of the same design. | style | 54114327 | 2 |
On the other hand, the resemblance is obvious, and a number of the Founding Fathers of the United States were aware of the East India Company 's activities and of their free administration of India under Company rule. | <coherence> On the other hand, the resemblance is obvious, and a number of the Founding Fathers of the United States were aware of the East India Company 's activities and of their free administration of India under Company rule. | The British East India Company 's activities and of their free administration of India under Company rule. | coherence | 54114327 | 2 |
On the other hand, the resemblance is obvious, and a number of the Founding Fathers of the United States were aware of the East India Company 's activities and of their free administration of India under Company rule. | <meaning-changed> On the other hand, the resemblance is obvious, and a number of the Founding Fathers of the United States were aware of the East India Company 's activities and of their free administration of India under Company rule. | On the other hand, the resemblance is obvious, and a number of the Founding Fathers of the United States were aware of the East India Company ’s flag ranged from nine to thirteen red and white stripes and was usually only flown when it was sailing in the Indian Ocean. The Continental Army flew the flag until 1777. | meaning-changed | 54114327 | 2 |
Comparison with American flag 205px|The Grand Union Flag, 1775 The flag of the East India Company may or may not have have inspired the 1775 Grand Union Flag, the first flag of the United States, as the two flags were of the same design. | <clarity> Comparison with American flag 205px|The Grand Union Flag, 1775 The flag of the East India Company may or may not have have inspired the 1775 Grand Union Flag, the first flag of the United States, as the two flags were of the same design. | Comparison with American flag 205px|The Grand Union Flag, 1775 The flag of the East India Company is considered to have inspired the 1775 Grand Union Flag, the first flag of the United States, as the two flags were of the same design. | clarity | 54114327 | 3 |
The British East India Company ’s flag ranged from nine to thirteen red and white stripes and was usually only flown when it was sailing in the Indian Ocean. | <meaning-changed> The British East India Company ’s flag ranged from nine to thirteen red and white stripes and was usually only flown when it was sailing in the Indian Ocean. | On the other hand, the resemblance is obvious, and a number of the Founding Fathers of the United States were aware of the East India Company ’s flag ranged from nine to thirteen red and white stripes and was usually only flown when it was sailing in the Indian Ocean. | meaning-changed | 54114327 | 3 |
The British East India Company ’s flag ranged from nine to thirteen red and white stripes and was usually only flown when it was sailing in the Indian Ocean. The Continental Army flew the flag until 1777. | <clarity> The British East India Company ’s flag ranged from nine to thirteen red and white stripes and was usually only flown when it was sailing in the Indian Ocean. The Continental Army flew the flag until 1777. | The British East India Company 's activities and of their free administration of India under Company rule. | clarity | 54114327 | 3 |
Fashion activism is the practice of the cultural capital of fashion as a medium for social and environmental change. | <clarity> Fashion activism is the practice of the cultural capital of fashion as a medium for social and environmental change. | Fashion activism is the practice of using fashion as a medium for social and environmental change. | clarity | 54247804 | 1 |
Fashion activism is the practice of the cultural capital of fashion as a medium for social and environmental change. The term was coined by Cline Semaan, co-founder of the Slow Factory Foundation . | <clarity> Fashion activism is the practice of the cultural capital of fashion as a medium for social and environmental change. The term was coined by Cline Semaan, co-founder of the Slow Factory Foundation . | Fashion activism is the practice of the cultural capital of fashion as a means of social change, sometimes through ethical consumerism, but often beyond the act of purchasing symbolic fashionable objects . | clarity | 54247804 | 1 |
As with other forms of activism, the aim is to promote, impede, direct, or intervene into social arrangements of dress to lay claim to a certain political agenda as well as influence systemic change within the fashion industry . | <clarity> As with other forms of activism, the aim is to promote, impede, direct, or intervene into social arrangements of dress to lay claim to a certain political agenda as well as influence systemic change within the fashion industry . | As with other forms of activism, the aim is to promote, impede, direct, or intervene into social arrangements of dress to lay claim to a certain political agenda . | clarity | 54247804 | 1 |
Slow factory Beyond the use amongst designers promoting sustainability and user engagement, the term has also more recently been coined by designer Cline Semaan in her work with the NYC-based fashion lab Slow Factory. | <clarity> Slow factory Beyond the use amongst designers promoting sustainability and user engagement, the term has also more recently been coined by designer Cline Semaan in her work with the NYC-based fashion lab Slow Factory. | Slow factory Beyond the use amongst designers promoting sustainability and user engagement, the term has also more recently been used by designer Cline Semaan in her work with the NYC-based fashion lab Slow Factory. | clarity | 54247804 | 1 |
Deepak Mathur (born 8 April 1952) is an Indian molecular and atomic physicist and , until recently, a distinguished professor at the Tata Institute of Fundamental Research. | <style> Deepak Mathur (born 8 April 1952) is an Indian molecular and atomic physicist and , until recently, a distinguished professor at the Tata Institute of Fundamental Research. | Deepak Mathur (born 8 April 1952) is an Indian molecular and atomic physicist and was a Distinguished Professor at the Tata Institute of Fundamental Research. | style | 55002506 | 1 |
He is currently the J C Bose National Fellow at the Department of Atomic and Molecular Physics at Manipal University . Known for his research on molecular and biological physics, Mathur is an elected fellow of the Indian Academy of Sciences, Indian National Science Academy and The World Academy of Sciences. | <style> He is currently the J C Bose National Fellow at the Department of Atomic and Molecular Physics at Manipal University . Known for his research on molecular and biological physics, Mathur is an elected fellow of the Indian Academy of Sciences, Indian National Science Academy and The World Academy of Sciences. | He has been the J C Bose National Fellow at the Department of Atomic and Molecular Physics at Manipal University . Known for his research on molecular and biological physics, Mathur is an elected fellow of the Indian Academy of Sciences, Indian National Science Academy and The World Academy of Sciences. | style | 55002506 | 1 |
He is currently the J C Bose National Fellow at the Department of Atomic and Molecular Physics at Manipal University . Known for his research on molecular and biological physics, Mathur is an elected fellow of the Indian Academy of Sciences, Indian National Science Academy and The World Academy of Sciences. | <meaning-changed> He is currently the J C Bose National Fellow at the Department of Atomic and Molecular Physics at Manipal University . Known for his research on molecular and biological physics, Mathur is an elected fellow of the Indian Academy of Sciences, Indian National Science Academy and The World Academy of Sciences. | He is currently the J C Bose National Fellow at the Department of Atomic and Molecular Physics at Manipal Academy of Higher Education and Founding Director of the UM-DAE Centre for Excellence in Basic Science at the University of Mumbai . Known for his research on molecular and biological physics, Mathur is an elected fellow of the Indian Academy of Sciences, Indian National Science Academy and The World Academy of Sciences. | meaning-changed | 55002506 | 1 |
He issued a civil code, a penal code, a trade regulation, a customs regulation and URLanized tax collectionprocedures allowing an increase in state revenues while restraining expenditures. | <clarity> He issued a civil code, a penal code, a trade regulation, a customs regulation and URLanized tax collectionprocedures allowing an increase in state revenues while restraining expenditures. | He issued a civil code, a penal code, a trade regulation, a customs regulation and procedures for URLanizing tax collection, which allowed an increase in state revenues while restraining expenditures. | clarity | 5525848 | 1 |
He issued a civil code, a penal code, a trade regulation, a customs regulation and URLanized tax collectionprocedures allowing an increase in state revenues while restraining expenditures. | <clarity> He issued a civil code, a penal code, a trade regulation, a customs regulation and URLanized tax collectionprocedures allowing an increase in state revenues while restraining expenditures. | He issued a civil code, a penal code, a trade regulation, a customs regulation and URLanized tax collectionprocedures allowing an increase in state revenues and reduced expenditures. | clarity | 5525848 | 1 |
However, the Confederation generated resistances among several groups in both countries , which resented the dilution of national identities , and also among neighbouring countries. | <coherence> However, the Confederation generated resistances among several groups in both countries , which resented the dilution of national identities , and also among neighbouring countries. | However, the Confederation generated resistances among several groups in both countries that resented the dilution of national identities , and also among neighbouring countries. | coherence | 5525848 | 1 |
However, the Confederation generated resistances among several groups in both countries , which resented the dilution of national identities , and also among neighbouring countries. | <coherence> However, the Confederation generated resistances among several groups in both countries , which resented the dilution of national identities , and also among neighbouring countries. | However, the Confederation generated resistances among several groups in both countries , which resented the dilution of national identities and by neighbouring countries. | coherence | 5525848 | 1 |
An important number of Peruvian politicians opposed to the idea of the Confederation fled to Chile, where they received support and this led to the War of the Confederation . | <clarity> An important number of Peruvian politicians opposed to the idea of the Confederation fled to Chile, where they received support and this led to the War of the Confederation . | Many Peruvian politicians opposed to the idea of the Confederation fled to Chile, where they received support and this led to the War of the Confederation . | clarity | 5525848 | 1 |
An important number of Peruvian politicians opposed to the idea of the Confederation fled to Chile, where they received support and this led to the War of the Confederation . | <fluency> An important number of Peruvian politicians opposed to the idea of the Confederation fled to Chile, where they received support and this led to the War of the Confederation . | An important number of Peruvian politicians opposed to the idea of the Confederation fled to Chile, where they received support and this led to the War of the Confederation | fluency | 5525848 | 1 |
The Chilean military expedition against Santa Cruz, led by Admiral Manuel Blanco Encalada failed and had to submit to the signature of the Treaty of Paucarpata, on November 17, 1837. | <fluency> The Chilean military expedition against Santa Cruz, led by Admiral Manuel Blanco Encalada failed and had to submit to the signature of the Treaty of Paucarpata, on November 17, 1837. | The Chilean military expedition against Santa Cruz, led by Admiral Manuel Blanco Encalada , failed and had to submit to the signature of the Treaty of Paucarpata, on November 17, 1837. | fluency | 5525848 | 1 |
The Chilean government URLanized a second expedition, which defeated the Supreme Protector at the Battle of Yungay on January 20, 1839 , and forced the dissolution of the Confederation. | <fluency> The Chilean government URLanized a second expedition, which defeated the Supreme Protector at the Battle of Yungay on January 20, 1839 , and forced the dissolution of the Confederation. | The Chilean government URLanized a second expedition, which defeated the Supreme Protector at the Battle of Yungay on January 20, 1839 and forced the dissolution of the Confederation. | fluency | 5525848 | 1 |
When Agustn Gamarra took office as the new president of Peru on August 25, 1839, he officially declared the dissolution of the Confederation and of the merging of the Northern and Southern Peruvian Republics into a single state to be called again Peru and separate from Bolivia. | <clarity> When Agustn Gamarra took office as the new president of Peru on August 25, 1839, he officially declared the dissolution of the Confederation and of the merging of the Northern and Southern Peruvian Republics into a single state to be called again Peru and separate from Bolivia. | When Agustn Gamarra took office as the new president of Peru on August 25, 1839, he officially declared the dissolution of the Confederation and of the merging of the Northern and Southern Peruvian Republics into a single state , again called Peru, and separate from Bolivia. | clarity | 5525848 | 1 |
Relation to traditional epistemology Traditional epistemology and Bayesian epistemology are both forms of epistemology, but they differ in various respects, for example, concerning their methodology, their interpretation of belief , the role justification or confirmation plays in them and some of their research interests. | <meaning-changed> Relation to traditional epistemology Traditional epistemology and Bayesian epistemology are both forms of epistemology, but they differ in various respects, for example, concerning their methodology, their interpretation of belief , the role justification or confirmation plays in them and some of their research interests. | Relation to traditional epistemology Traditional epistemology and Bayesian epistemology are both forms of epistemology, but they differ in various respects, for example, concerning their methodology, the propositional attitudes they study , the role justification or confirmation plays in them and some of their research interests. | meaning-changed | 55503854 | 1 |