id
int64
6
15.2k
premise
stringlengths
37
1.45k
hypothesis
stringlengths
0
635
label
stringclasses
2 values
10,717
Lourdes: Dietary fiber is an important part of a healthful diet. Experts recommend that adults consume 20 to 35 grams of fiber a day. Kyra: But a daily intake of fiber that is significantly above that recommended level interferes with mineral absorption, especially the absorption of calcium. The public should be told to cut back on fiber intake.
The statement 'The more a food is processed, the more the fiber is broken down and the lower the fiber content' most undermines Kyra's recommendation.
not-entailment
12,333
On the first day of trout season a team of biologists went with local trout anglers to the Macawber River. Each angler who caught at least 2 trout chose exactly 2 of these trout for the biologists to weigh. A total of 90 fish were weighed. The measurements show that at the beginning of this season the average trout in the Macawber River weighed approximately 1. 6 kilograms.
The reasoning above is most vulnerable to criticism on the grounds that it fails to take into account measurements from the same time in previous seasons.
not-entailment
9,782
A good writer, like a famous tea, is the cohesion of the aura of years, mountains and rivers. In addition to acquired skill training, talent and growth environment are inseparable. The backbone of Chinese contemporary literary world, such as Mo Yan, Jia Pingwa, Alai, Chi Zijian and so on, clearly reflects the profound shaping of his writing by the regional environment. Most of these writers were born in remote villages, and their works are mainly local themes, and many of them take their hometown as a literary base. This reflects a phenomenon of contemporary Chinese literature, that is, works with local themes account for the vast majority. Even if most of the writing and reading groups live in the city, the intersection between them is still rural: writers who live in the city, write novels about the country, and read to readers who live in the city but have local memories.
Why Contemporary Literature is keen on the creation of local themes is most likely to be described next.
entailment
14,566
All of the athletes lined up in the park this afternoon were waiting to participate in a charity run. Blake, Tina, and Sara had all signed up to participate in the charity run. No professional runners would sign up to participate in a charity run.
If the statements above are true, then neither Tina nor Sara is a professional runner.
entailment
7,567
Formative evaluation: refers to the evaluation of the degree to which students or project implementers have reached the predetermined goal formed by the teacher or the competent department in the process of teaching or the project.
Formative evaluations are when teachers give students' usual grades based on the Q&A situation in the classroom.
entailment
3,191
Xiao Sun cannot swim and play tennis.
According to the above statement, if Xiao Sun can play tennis, he cannot swim.
entailment
9,553
At present, there is no mainstream channel for the supply of low-rent housing in China, and many functions of low-cost leased housing are undertaken by informal villages in the city. In recent years, the gap between the urban development of the south and the north is getting wider and wider. In the study of explaining this phenomenon, the proportion of the village in the city to the whole urban built-up area should be a very explanatory variable. In the south, there are many villages in the city of the semi-illegal , which make the availability of low-cost rentable housing much higher than that in northern cities. It is these low-rent housing that enable manufacturing with meagre profits to survive in big cities where land prices are expensive.
The availability of low-cost rentable housing determines the development of the manufacturing industry is the most important part of this passage.
entailment
6,378
In order to solve a series of global problems such as food security and energy shortage, the scientific community is stepping up its research on projects such as genetically modified food and clean new energy, with a view to leading people out of the food and energy crisis. From this we can see that the development of science no longer strictly follows this conventional route: scientific problems no longer originate from simple, pictorial scientific curiosity. Science in the routine era is coming.
Science in the routine era in this passage means scientific research that points to urgent, urgent, and high-risk issues.
entailment
10,633
The sun emits two types of ultraviolet radiation that damage skin: UV-A, which causes premature wrinkles, and UV-B, which causes sunburn. Until about ten years ago, sunscreens protected against UV-B radiation but not against UV-A radiation.
The statement 'People who wear sunscreen now are less likely to become sunburned than were people who spent the same amount of time in the sun wearing sunscreen ten years ago' is best supported by the information above.
not-entailment
12,271
A recent report on an environmental improvement program was criticized for focusing solely on pragmatic solutions to the large number of significant problems that plague the program instead of seriously trying to produce a coherent vision for the future of the program. In response the report' s authors granted that the critics had raised a valid point but explained that, to do anything at all, the program needed continued government funding, and that to get such funding the program first needed to regain a reputation for competence.
The basic position taken by the report's authors on the criticism leveled against the report is that giving the report a single focus is less desirable than the critics claim.
not-entailment
13,561
All Labrador retrievers love playing fetch. Only German shepherds love protecting their home. Some dogs are easy to train. Brittany' s dog loves playing fetch and loves protecting her home.
Brittany's dog is half Labrador retriever and half German shepherd and is also easy to train must be true.
not-entailment
12,751
John wants to win the annual Mayfield raffle next year because he needs the Mayfield raffle' s prize. If he enters more than one raffle next year, the likelihood of his winning one of them would be greater than if he entered only a single raffle. Hence, to have this greater likelihood of winning the Mayfield prize, John should enter several other raffles next year.
The argument exhibits the flaw in reasoning of assuming that an event, if it is highly improbable, cannot possibly occur.
not-entailment
1,154
People on the road, for distant goals, have no intention of paying attention to the scenery along the road. Many roadside features, which are not inferior to what you are looking for, have been easily ignored by you, and by the time we understand it years later, it will be too late. And when you change the mentality of running into the mentality of walking, you will find that there is a taste for gain and a taste for loss, a taste for being rich and poor, a taste for success and a taste for failure, a taste for passionate love and a taste for lovelorn, and a taste for youth and aging. Only then will you suddenly realize that what you dream is hidden on the road, and that the encounter on the road is what you are looking for. Apart from that, what else are you looking for?
The incorrect interpretation of this paragraph is "We shouldn't be struggling to pursue a distant goal."
not-entailment
11,130
If the flowers Drew received today had been sent by someone who knows Drew well, that person would have known that Drew prefers violets to roses. Yet Drew received roses. On the other hand, if the flowers had been sent by someone who does not know Drew well, then that person would have sent a signed card with the flowers. Yet Drew received no card. Ttherefore, the florist must have made some sort of mistake: either Drew was supposed to receive violets, or a card, or these flowers were intended for someone else.
The statement 'Someone who does not know Drew well would be unlikely to send Drew flowers' most weakens the argument.
not-entailment
13,152
Copyright statutes benefit society by providing incentive to produce original works, so some kind of copyright statute is ultimately justified. But these statutes also represent a significant cost to society because they create protected monopolies. In many countries, copyright statutes grant copyright protection for the life of the author plus several decades. This is too long, since the societal benefit from the additional years of copyright is more than offset by the societal cost.
If a statute is to be justified by its benefit to society, it should be designed so that its societal benefit always exceeds its societal cost most strongly supports the reasoning in the argument.
entailment
10,403
The battery used in the American electric vehicle TESLA is composed of nearly 7,000 Panasonic 18650 batteries connected in series. Large battery packs combined in parallel. The safety of the TESLA battery power system has been questioned by the automotive industry. A battery expert said that the probability of fire of 18650 type batteries in the United States is 0.2 millionths, then the probability of fire of a battery pack composed of 7,000 small batteries is 0.14%. Based on the current sales of TESLA, this will be As a result, it has a battery fire accident almost every month.
The statement 'The 18650 type battery has the characteristics of high energy density, stability and good consistency' most powerfully undermines the expert's judgment if the following statements are true.
not-entailment
11,816
X-ray examination of a recently discovered painting -- judged by some authorities to be a self-portrait by Vincent van Gogh -- revealed an underimage of a woman' s face. Either van Gogh or another painter covered the first painting with the portrait now seen on the surface of the canvas. Because the face of the woman in the underimage also appears on canvases van Gogh is known to have painted, the surface painting must be an authentic self-portrait by van Gogh.
The conclusion above is properly drawn if it is assumed that any painted canvas incorrectly attributed to van Gogh would not contain an underimage of a subject that appears in authentic paintings by that artist.
entailment
76
Richard Layard, professor at the London School of Economics: There exists paradox in our lives. Most people want to get higher and higher incomes and work hard to achieve this. But despite the increasing abundance of Western society, people do not feel happier and happier. Economic growth does not guarantee to make people happier. To say something good, it is in vain to pursue material wealth, and the more likely result is to make people even unhappier.
According to Richard Layard, happiness is not just measured by income is an incorrect statement.
entailment
4,456
Tiger is a cat and one of the most powerful predators on the land of Asia. Tiger has the longest canine teeth and the largest claw among cats. It integrates speed, strength and agility. The power of one swing of its forelimb can reach 1000 kg and the penetration depth of its claw can reach 11 cm. It is good at long jumping. The longest distance of one jump can reach 6 meters and is good at predation.
Some of the animals that are good at jumping are cats can be inferred.
entailment
1,335
It is found that the organic carbon, elemental carbon, l-glucan, galactan, mannan, p-hydroxybenzoic acid, vanillic acid, syringic acid and dehydrogenated rosin acid in Lumbini area show high values in autumn and the lowest in summer. The content of l-glucan in this area is similar to that in areas seriously affected by biomass combustion in South Asia. It shows that biomass combustion has an important impact on the atmospheric environment in Lumbini area. There is a significant correlation between organic carbon, elemental carbon and l-glucan in Lumbini atmospheric aerosols. It shows that biomass combustion is the main source of high concentration carbon components in this area. The results of the ratio of l-glucan / mannan and vanillic acid / syringic acid show that the types of biomass combustion in this area are mainly the combustion of crop residues and hardwood.
According to the above words, Biomass combustion increases carbon concentration in Lumbini area is correct.
entailment
746
According to the daily mail of Britain, Fuji photographic film company of Japan will use its film technology to innovate skin care products and enter the beauty industry. The collagen in photosensitive emulsion can prevent the film from being oxidized, It is similar to using collagen to protect skin from ultraviolet radiation. Some consumers loyal to Fuji brand think this is good news for beauty lovers.
The implicit assumption that consumers draw the above conclusions is that skin care products can use the scientific research achievements and technology used in Fuji film production.
entailment
8,111
Navigation satellites are located at an altitude of 20,000 kilometers and can be navigated by receiving signals throughout their coverage area. Beyond 20,000 kilometers, a whole new navigation system is needed. Astronomers have proposed several possible navigation systems, the most talked about being pulsar navigation. Pulsars are neutron stars that emit radio or X-ray radiation in the direction of their magnetic poles. They pulse when the axis of rotation does not coincide with the magnetic poles and sweeps across the Earth. Some of these pulsars are so stable that they are comparable to the best atomic clocks on Earth that they are also known as the atomic clocks of the universe. If you can pick up their signals and know where they are, you can use them for interstellar voyages.
Experiments to verify the feasibility of pulsar navigation is most likely to be introduced next.
entailment
10,154
In the past, the question of all enterprises was the same question; What should I do and what can I do to make money? After joining the WTO, the question has become: What can I do to be the best?
The statement 'In the past, the industry was divided into good and bad, but now only the good and bad of the enterprise are divided' gives the most plausible explanation for the shift in the above question.
entailment
2,517
Logicians say: if two plus two equals five, then the earth is square.
The statement '2 plus 2 does not equal 5 or the earth is square' is the same truth as the logicians say.
not-entailment
639
At present, the widely used mechanical metamaterial has excellent characteristics such as negative thermal expansion, and high strength and high stiffness at low weight. However, once this mechanical metamaterial is constructed, its properties cannot be changed or adjusted. Recently, researchers have developed a new type of material which overcome this problem. It is certain that in the near future, robots, smart wearable equipment and other fields will definitely fundamentally change.
The statement "History has proved that every breakthrough in new technologies and new materials will quickly cause drastic changes in related application fields" will most support the above conclusion.
entailment
5,631
Peak-End Rule means that the experience of remembering something depends on the feeling at the beginning and end.
The bank designed the business hall spacious and bright is not applied to the Peak-End Rule.
not-entailment
12,127
In countries where automobile insurance includes compensation for whiplash injuries sustained in automobile accidents, reports of having suffered such injuries are twice as frequent as they are in countries where whiplash is not covered. Some commentators have argued, correctly, that since <b> there is presently no objective test for whiplash </b>, spurious reports of whiplash injuries cannot be readily identified. These commentators are, however, wrong to draw the further conclusion that <b> in the countries with the higher rates of reported whiplash injuries, half of the reported cases are spurious </b>: clearly, in countries where automobile insurance does not include compensation for whiplash, people often have little incentive to report whiplash injuries that they actually have suffered.
In the argument given, the first boldfaced portion is evidence that has been used to support a conclusion that the argument criticizes, and the second boldfaced portion is the position that the argument defends.
not-entailment
10,659
In Yasukawa' s month-long study of blackbirds, the percentage of smaller birds that survived the duration of the study exceeded the percentage of larger birds that survived. However, Yasukawa' s conclusion that size is a determinant of a blackbird' s chances of survival over a month-long period is probably mistaken, since smaller blackbirds are generally younger than larger ones.
The statements above, if true, support the inference that larger blackbirds of a given age are actually more likely to survive over a one-month period than are smaller blackbirds of the same age.
not-entailment
7,579
Social relief means that through the redistribution of national income, the state gives free assistance to social members who are unable to maintain the minimum standard of living due to natural disasters or other economic and social reasons, so as to ensure their minimum standard of living.
Open nursing homes for widows and lonely old people is social relief.
not-entailment
10,831
In the paintings by seventeenth-century Dutch artist Vermeer, we find several recurrent items: a satin jacket, a certain Turkish carpet, and wooden chairs with lion' s head finials. These reappearing objects might seem to evince a dearth of props. Yet we know that many of the props Vermeer used were expensive. Thus, while we might speculate about exactly why Vermeer worked with a small number of familiar objects, it was clearly not for lack of props that the recurrent items were used.
The conclusion follows logically if the statement 'If a dearth of props accounted for the recurrent objects in Vermeer's paintings, we would not see expensive props in any of them' is assumed.
entailment
4,135
The advent of refrigerators caused the collapse of the ice market. In the past, people used ice to keep food fresh, but now refrigerators have replaced the role of ice.For the same reason, due to the results of bioengineering, what will happen to the research of crops that can resist pests?
Reduced demand for chemical pesticides is the best answer to the above question.
entailment
528
Korean traditional medicine has the theory of Harmony of Man and Nature, that is, the small environment in the human body should be coordinated with the large environment of nature, so as to make people more adapt to the changes of nature and increase the resistance of the human body to the adverse effects of the outside world.
Koreans prefer to eat cold food in hot summer to reduce the temperature of the human body and adapt to the needs of the external environment according to this theory.
entailment
11,106
Five years ago, as part of a plan to encourage citizens of Levaska to increase the amount of money they put into savings, Levaska' s government introduced special savings accounts in which up to $3, 000 a year can be saved with no tax due on the interest unless money is withdrawn before the account holder reaches the age of sixty-five. Millions of dollars have accumulated in the special accounts, so the government' s plan is obviously working.
A substantial number of Levaskans have withdrawn at least some of the money they had invested in the special accounts most seriously weakens the argument.
not-entailment
10,086
The 12th International Congress of Logic, Methodology and Philosophy of Science was held in Spain, and at least one of Prof. Hacker, Prof. Maas and Prof. Reger attended the conference. Known: (1) Those who sign up for the conference must submit an English academic paper, and the invitation letter will be issued after expert review. (2) If Prof. Hacker attends this conference, then Prof. Maas must attend. (3) Prof. Reger submitted a German academic paper to the conference.
Based on the above, Prof. Maas attended the conference must be true.
entailment
7,739
Tea is a healthy drink that Chinese people love. After brewing and drinking the tea a few times, most people discard the leftover tea. An expert pointed out that in fact, the substances in tea that can be dissolved in water are limited, and a lot of them are nutritious. The substances still remain in the tea, it is a pity to throw away for nothing, people should eat the leftover tea.
The statement 'It has become a habit for most people to drink tea, not to absorb nutrients' can best refute the expert's point of view if it is true.
entailment
11,480
Columnist on the arts: My elected government representatives were within their rights to vote to support the arts with tax dollars. While funded by the government, however, some artists have produced works of art that are morally or aesthetically offensive to many taxpayers. Nonetheless, my conclusion is that no taxpayers have been treated unjustly whose tax dollars are used to fund some particular work of art that they may find abominable.
The principle 'Elected representatives are within their rights to fund any activity that is supported by a majority of their constituents' if valid, most supports the columnist's argument.
not-entailment
8,438
A team from a foreign university studied 102 different kinds of venomous snakes, investigated their venom, food and habitat, and found that snakes living in a three-dimensional environment such as trees or water are less toxic than snakes in a two-dimensional environment (that is, ground). The researchers speculate that this is because snakes living in a three-dimensional environment encounter more things, encounter prey more frequently, and do not need highly toxic venom to ensure that each hunt is successful.
If true, the statement that animals in a three-dimensional environment are more flexible and more difficult to capture than those in a two-dimensional environment is the most likely to question the researchers' conjecture.
not-entailment
12,854
The calm, shallow waters of coastal estuaries are easily polluted by nutrient-rich sewage. When estuary waters become overnutrified as a result, algae proliferate. The abundant algae, in turn, sometimes provide a rich food source for microorganisms that are toxic to fish, thereby killing most of the fish in the estuary.
Fish in an estuary that has been polluted by sewage are generally more likely to die from pollution than are fish in an estuary that has been polluted in some other way can be properly inferred from the information above.
not-entailment
6,891
It is necessary to guard against the phenomenon of big and small years in vegetable production due to subjective factors. Garlic prices were low in 2008, and some farmers lost information about growing garlic. Garlic production reduction in 2009, garlic prices have been rising since then. Therefore, vegetable production should be planned, information symmetry should be maintained on species, variety structure and market time, and the detection and early warning mechanism of agricultural products should be improved so as to guide farmers' production and stabilize market supply.
The text is intended to illustrate that the government should help farmers plan and manage vegetable planting rationally.
not-entailment
5,155
Observers limited by malice and hatred, even with keen observation, can only see the surface; and only when keen observation is combined with kindness and love, can they explore the deepest parts of people and the world. And there is hope to achieve the most lofty goals.
Well-meaning observers cannot see the surface is an option that can be derived.
entailment
6,779
It is common for normal children to focus on one or two things for a while, such as learning the jingle in a commercial or eating cereal in some kind of Mickey Mouse bowl. Generally speaking, these temporary fanaticism will eventually pass. Some normal children are naturally unenthusiastic and don't like to be hugged, but that doesn't mean they must be autistic.
Abnormal concentration and apathy are manifestations of autism can be inferred from this passage.
entailment
7,025
The leader of the British Conservative Party personally solicited young people in advertisements. The Labour Party has a National Committee of the youth Labour Party, and pointed out in the revised Party Constitution in 2005 that young people should resonate with the ideas and propositions of the Labour Party; The Liberal Democratic Party even relaxed the age, and even 12-year-old children can join its youth organization, which also promoted the younger trend of party leaders and brought vitality to British politics; Former Labour Prime Minister Tony Blair took office at the age of 44, and current Prime Minister Cameron became Conservative leader at the age of 39.
The trend of young leaders of British political parties is becoming more and more obvious is intended to illustrate that.
not-entailment
5,288
A person's personality includes personality orientation and personality psychological characteristic. Personality orientation refers to a person's attitude towards objective reality, which is the basic motivation for people's activities, including needs, motivations, interests, ideals, world outlook, outlook on life, and values. Personality psychological characteristic refers to the typical, stable characteristics that individuals often show.
Temperament is not the concept of personality according to this definition.
not-entailment
11,002
Editorial: It is the popular assumption that millennials are less altruistic than the generation that came before them. Company reports of top-down volunteer programs and suggested donations through work are less likely to be performed by millennials and more likely to be performed by the generation that preceded them. Millennials who are on board with company donation programs are rare.
The argument fails to consider altruistic millennial behavior outside of the corporate environment. It only mentions top-down volunteer programs and donations through a company. The argument does not take note of what causes millennials are contributing to in their own free time most accurately describes a flaw in the argument.
entailment
11,685
Winston: The Public Transportation Authority (PTA) cannot fulfill its mandate to operate without a budget deficit unless it eliminates service during late-night periods of low ridership. Since the fares collected during these periods are less than the cost of providing the service, these cuts would reduce the deficit and should be made. Transit law prohibits unauthorized fare increases, and fare-increase authorization would take two years. Ping: Such service cuts might cost the PTA more in lost fares than they would save in costs, for the PTA would lose those riders who leave home during the day but must return late at night. Thus the PTA would lose two fares, while realizing cost savings for only one leg of such trips.
Ping's response carefully redefines a term used in Winston's argument.
not-entailment
10,738
The development of new inventions is promoted by the granting of patent rights, which restrict the right of anyone but the patent holders to profit from these inventions for a specified period. Without patent rights, anyone could simply copy another' s invention; consequently, inventors would have no financial incentive for investing the time and energy required to develop new products. Thus, it is important to continue to grant patent rights, or else no one will engage in original development and consequently no new inventions will be forthcoming.
An assumption on which the argument depends is that any costs incurred by a typical inventor in applying for patent rights are insignificant in comparison to the financial benefit of holding the patent rights.
not-entailment
1,931
Ancient Chinese has perfect educational programs in primary and secondary schools and universities in China, but art and other non-literature majors lack the necessary qualitative requirements when they reach the master's degree stage. Although some colleges and universities continue to carry out ancient Chinese teaching, it is only an elective course, while foreign language courses run through in the form of compulsory courses from childhood to master's and doctoral students. The imbalance of curriculum leads to a serious imbalance between foreign language and ancient Chinese teaching, which leads to the edge of ancient Chinese teaching.
The point of view of this passage is that Ancient Chinese should be included as a compulsory course in the teaching of master's degree students such as art.
entailment
7,803
Origin thinking refers to setting a origin for people or things, often return to the origin for thinking, state contrast, correct deviation, and keep moving towards the goal.
Dealing with the relationship between people through regular communication belongs to the origin thinking.
not-entailment
494
A scientific research institution proposed that wet sand was the key for the ancient Egyptians to carry huge stones and statues in the desert. The researchers pointed out that the ancient Egyptians put heavy stones on the sled, laid a layer of wet sand in front of the sled, and then dragged them. This transportation method had an unexpected effect. In the experiment, the researchers used a rheometer to test the hardness of sand, in order to confirm how much traction force is needed to deform a certain amount of sand. And on this basis, a traction model is designed. It is found that it is easier to move heavy objects when wet sand is laid before the skid, and the water content in the sand determines the hardness and traction force of the sand.
The statement 'Experiments show that the wet sand laid in front of the skid is easy to accumulate and form a large sliding resistance' best supports the above conclusion.
not-entailment
6,804
Fortiga also pointed out that in early April, Poland said it was prepared to change its veto position on launching negotiations on a new EU-Russia agreement, which deserved a response from Russia.
Poland's attitude towards launching negotiations on a new EU-Russia agreement is neutral.
not-entailment
10,663
A science class stored one selection of various fruits at 30 degrees Celsius, a similar selection in similar conditions at 20 degrees, and another similar selection in similar conditions at 10 degrees. Because the fruits stored at 20 degrees stayed fresh longer than those stored at 30 degrees, and those stored at 10 degrees stayed fresh longest, the class concluded that the cooler the temperature at which these varieties of fruits are stored, the longer they will stay fresh.
The class's reasoning is flawed in that the class too readily extrapolated from a narrow range of temperatures to the entire range of temperatures.
entailment
11,114
Data froma recent biodiversity study of the Ukuluku river estuary in Tritonia showed that last year the pollution rate of this environmentally sensitive region was significantly lower than in previous years. The Tritonian government, which spent millions of dollars last year to enforce laws against dumping waste into the river, is claiming that the study data indicate that its increased efforts to halt the pollution are proving effective.
The statement 'The largest known polluter on the Ukuluku river relocated to another part of Tritonia, closer to the airport, so as to decrease its shipping costs' most seriously undermines the government's claim.
entailment
12,767
Criminologist: Increasing the current prison term for robbery will result in no significant effect in discouraging people from committing robbery.
The statement "Prison terms for robbery have generally decreased in length recently" does not support the criminologist's claim.
entailment
3,320
A change is a big change or shift in time or space, a change or replacement, that is completely different from what happened before.
Twenty years later, Xiao Zhao went home to visit her family and found that the changes were so great that she couldn't find her way around at all is consistent with the definition.
entailment
5,620
Kidov theorem: it means that if the best idea is put forward at the wrong time, it will also lead to failure, that is, whether a decision is correct or not can not leave the specific place, time and conditions. If it is separated from these basic preconditions, the truth may become a fallacy
According to the above definition, the statement that many manufacturers have signed up to participate in the machine tool Expo held in a city, and the manager of machine tool plant B clearly refused to participate when he received the invitation does not accord with the kidov theorem.
entailment
1,850
Of course, the effective management of an enterprise or industry is inseparable from the scientific management guided by the general management rules according to the development law of the industry and the objective economic law, which is based on the standardization system. But this does not mean that every industry or enterprise needs to follow the same, uniform law and become a copy without personality and difference on the social assembly line of cultural industry. On the contrary, as a cross-emerging category of modern cultural industry and service industry, mobile advertising industry has its own particularity in its own development and mode exploration. These particularities require managers to pay attention to the objective reality of mobile advertising industry and develop differentiation on the basis of standardization.
The content that this text is meant to emphasize is the mobile advertising industry should develop differentiation on the basis of standardization.
entailment
12,191
Journalist: There is no downside to journalists using anonymous sources. National newspapers require journalists to use multiple sources to corroborate anonymous tips, and corroboration removes any possibility of abuse. Any failure to corroborate sources would risk national security through the publication of misleading information.
The strength of the argument depends upon the statement 'All journalists work for national newspapers.'
entailment
2,517
Logicians say: if two plus two equals five, then the earth is square.
If the earth is round, then 2 plus 2 does not equal 5 is the same truth as the logicians say.
entailment
7,815
Possession modification is a means of delivery of goods. In the transfer of movable property rights, both parties agreed by the assignor to continue to occupy the movable property. The right in rem becomes effective when the agreement comes into force.
The case of possession modification is when A and B agree to sell their computers to B, and A asks B to get the computer from his sister, since it was being used by A's sister at the time of the transaction.
entailment
6,820
Morality belongs to the category of social ideology. The word morality comes from ancient Greek, which refers to customs at that time. Tao refers to the universal laws and rules that must be followed in the movement and change of things. Virtue refers to morality, virtue and morality. In our country, the first thing to combine the word morality into one word is the piece persuading Learning written by Xun Kuang during the warring States period. He said: We do not stop until we have learned to the degree of propriety. This is the ultimate of morality. He believes that when people learn etiquette and deal with the relationship between people according to the requirements of etiquette, they have reached the highest moral level.
The realm of morality is mainly described in this passage.
not-entailment
2,887
All passwords of this safe are a combination of 4 Arabic numerals and 4 English letters. Known: (1) If the 4 English letters are not arranged consecutively, the sum of the numbers in the password combination is greater than 15; (2) If the 4 English letters are arranged consecutively, the sum of the numbers in the password combination is equal to 15; (3) ) The sum of the numbers in the password combination is either equal to 18 or less than 15.
The possible combination of passwords is 'ladbe356' based on the above information.
not-entailment
8,014
As an ancient country with five thousand years of uninterrupted civilization, China is rich in intangible cultural heritage. These living cultures not only constitute the profound cultural heritage of the Chinese nation, but also bear the genes of the cultural origin of the Chinese nation. However, with the acceleration of China's modernization, cultural standardization and the change of environmental conditions, there are still countless cultural heritages in an endangered state, which, like shadows, may disappear at any time.
The statement 'There should be new ideas for the protection of cultural heritage' summarizes this passage most accurately.
not-entailment
7,179
The annual output of world food slightly exceeds the demand for food and can provide the minimum food needed by the world population. The statement that insufficient food production will lead to world food famine can be overstated. The famine is not caused by food production, but by unfair distribution.
It is the general trend that the world's food supply exceeds demand is the scenario envisaged by the author in the above discussion.
not-entailment
10,986
In the spring and fall, eastern pipistrelle bats roost deep inside caves. They feed at night on flying insects and must leave the cave to catch their prey. Flying insects are much more abundant on warm nights than on cool ones. Researchers found that many more bats leave the caves on warm nights than on cool nights, even though the temperature within the caves where the bats roost remains virtually the same from one night to the next.
The statement 'Eastern pipistrelle bats are incapable
entailment
4,110
Screenwriter-style viewers refer to those who don't mind being told of their core content and clues when watching movies and TV series, and even inquire about the plot introduction in advance, and go through various film reviews. This kind of movie viewers pursue the feeling of controlling the development of the plot and do not like to show Unexpectedly.
According to the above definition, Xiao Du is a screenwriter-style viewer because he emphasizes rational thinking about everything and only has the urge to watch movies after understanding the authoritative evaluation, plot content, and picture characteristics.
entailment
11,970
Insects can see ultraviolet light and are known to identify important food sources and mating sites by sensing the characteristic patterns of ultraviolet light that these things reflect. Insects are also attracted to Glomosus spiderwebs, which reflect ultraviolet light. Thus, insects are probably attracted to these webs because of the specific patterns of ultraviolet light that these webs reflect.
When Drosophila fruit flies were placed before a Glomosus web and a synthetic web of similar pattern that also reflected ultraviolet light and both webs were illuminated with white light containing an ultraviolet component, many of the fruit flies flew to the Glomosus web most strongly supports the argument.
not-entailment
4,500
Distributed Energy is a new type of power generation system built in or near the user's place. It can generate electricity and other forms of energy and satisfy the needs of local users first.It is managed and controlled by users.
According to the above definition, the power generation of the Gezhouba Hydropower Project is an example of distributed energy.
not-entailment