context
stringlengths 93
178
| hypothesis
stringlengths 50
117
| valid_hypothesis
stringlengths 50
117
| invalid_hypothesis
stringlengths 49
115
| problog
stringlengths 248
252
| probability_word
stringclasses 19
values | distractor
stringclasses 19
values | hypothesis_assertion
stringlengths 34
77
| label
class label 2
classes | idx
int32 0
4k
| probability
float32 0
1
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
It is unlikely that Emily is a wolf. There is little chance that Brian is white. It is impossible that Bernhard is a lion. | There is little chance that 'Brian is white' or 'Bernhard is a lion' or both. | There is little chance that 'Brian is white' or 'Bernhard is a lion' or both. | It is probably the case that 'Brian is white' or 'Bernhard is a lion' or both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.2::factA.
0.1::factB.
0.0::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-or(factB,factC).
query(conclusion).
| little chance | probably | 'Brian is white' or 'Bernhard is a lion' or both. | 1invalid
| 100 | 0.1 |
It is probably the case that Sandra got the milk. We believe that Brian is gray. It is highly unlikely that Greg is a frog. | It is certain that 'Brian is gray and Greg is a frog'. | It is highly unlikely that 'Brian is gray and Greg is a frog'. | It is certain that 'Brian is gray and Greg is a frog'. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.7::factA.
0.75::factB.
0.05::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-and(factB,factC).
query(conclusion).
| highly unlikely | certain | 'Brian is gray and Greg is a frog'. | 0valid
| 101 | 0.0375 |
It is probable that Mary picked up the milk. Chances are slight that John went to the hallway. It is probable that Sumit is tired. | We doubt that 'Mary picked up the milk' or 'Sumit is tired' or both. | It is highly likely that 'Mary picked up the milk' or 'Sumit is tired' or both. | We doubt that 'Mary picked up the milk' or 'Sumit is tired' or both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.7::factA.
0.1::factB.
0.7::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-or(factA,factC).
query(conclusion).
| highly likely | we doubt | 'Mary picked up the milk' or 'Sumit is tired' or both. | 0valid
| 102 | 0.91 |
There is a very good chance that Julius is a swan. It is unlikely that Lily is gray. There is a better than even chance that John took the apple. | It is improbable that 'John took the apple' or 'Lily is gray' or both. | It is probably the case that 'John took the apple' or 'Lily is gray' or both. | It is improbable that 'John took the apple' or 'Lily is gray' or both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.8::factA.
0.2::factB.
0.6::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-or(factC,factB).
query(conclusion).
| probably | improbable | 'John took the apple' or 'Lily is gray' or both. | 0valid
| 103 | 0.68 |
It is improbable that Sandra left the milk. It is highly likely that John moved to the garden. There is a very good chance that Bernhard is a swan. | There is little chance that 'John moved to the garden and Sandra left the milk'. | There is little chance that 'John moved to the garden and Sandra left the milk'. | It is likely that 'John moved to the garden and Sandra left the milk'. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.1::factA.
0.9::factB.
0.8::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-and(factB,factA).
query(conclusion).
| little chance | likely | 'John moved to the garden and Sandra left the milk'. | 1invalid
| 104 | 0.09 |
It is unlikely that Brian is a rhino. Chances are about even that Mary left the football. We doubt that Lily is white. | There is a better than even chance that 'Lily is white' or 'Mary left the football' or both. | There is a better than even chance that 'Lily is white' or 'Mary left the football' or both. | There is almost no chance that 'Lily is white' or 'Mary left the football' or both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.2::factA.
0.5::factB.
0.2::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-or(factC,factB).
query(conclusion).
| better than even | almost no chance | 'Lily is white' or 'Mary left the football' or both. | 1invalid
| 105 | 0.6 |
We believe that John dropped the apple. There is a very good chance that Mary left the football. It is highly likely that Brian is a rhino. | It is likely that 'Brian is a rhino and Mary left the football'. | It is likely that 'Brian is a rhino and Mary left the football'. | We doubt that 'Brian is a rhino and Mary left the football'. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.75::factA.
0.8::factB.
0.9::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-and(factC,factB).
query(conclusion).
| likely | we doubt | 'Brian is a rhino and Mary left the football'. | 1invalid
| 106 | 0.72 |
It is improbable that Fred put down the apple. It is highly unlikely that Sandra took the football. It is highly likely that Bernhard is a swan. | It is certain that 'Sandra took the football and Fred put down the apple'. | It is impossible that 'Sandra took the football and Fred put down the apple'. | It is certain that 'Sandra took the football and Fred put down the apple'. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.1::factA.
0.05::factB.
0.9::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-and(factB,factA).
query(conclusion).
| impossible | certain | 'Sandra took the football and Fred put down the apple'. | 0valid
| 107 | 0.005 |
There is a very good chance that John went to the garden. It is almost certain that Brian is green. We believe that Bernhard is white. | It is probably not the case that 'Bernhard is white and Brian is green'. | It is likely that 'Bernhard is white and Brian is green'. | It is probably not the case that 'Bernhard is white and Brian is green'. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.8::factA.
0.95::factB.
0.75::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-and(factC,factB).
query(conclusion).
| likely | probably not | 'Bernhard is white and Brian is green'. | 0valid
| 108 | 0.7125 |
It is probable that Julius is a swan. It is impossible that Brian is a lion. It is probable that Greg is yellow. | It is impossible that 'Brian is a lion and Julius is a swan'. | It is impossible that 'Brian is a lion and Julius is a swan'. | It is certain that 'Brian is a lion and Julius is a swan'. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.7::factA.
0.0::factB.
0.7::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-and(factB,factA).
query(conclusion).
| impossible | certain | 'Brian is a lion and Julius is a swan'. | 1invalid
| 109 | 0 |
It is unlikely that Bill left the football. There is almost no chance that Gertrude is a cat. It is highly likely that John went to the hallway. | There is almost no chance that 'John went to the hallway and Gertrude is a cat'. | There is almost no chance that 'John went to the hallway and Gertrude is a cat'. | It is almost certain that 'John went to the hallway and Gertrude is a cat'. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.2::factA.
0.02::factB.
0.9::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-and(factC,factB).
query(conclusion).
| almost no chance | almost certain | 'John went to the hallway and Gertrude is a cat'. | 1invalid
| 110 | 0.018 |
It is unlikely that Julius is green. There is almost no chance that John put down the apple. It is impossible that Mary discarded the milk. | We doubt that either 'Julius is green' or 'Mary discarded the milk' but not both. | We doubt that either 'Julius is green' or 'Mary discarded the milk' but not both. | There is a very good chance that either 'Julius is green' or 'Mary discarded the milk' but not both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.2::factA.
0.02::factB.
0.0::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-xor(factA,factC).
query(conclusion).
| we doubt | very good chance | Either 'Julius is green' or 'Mary discarded the milk' but not both. | 1invalid
| 111 | 0.2 |
There is little chance that John dropped the apple. There is a better than even chance that Greg is a lion. There is a better than even chance that Brian is a swan. | It is unlikely that 'Brian is a swan' or 'Greg is a lion' or both. | There is a very good chance that 'Brian is a swan' or 'Greg is a lion' or both. | It is unlikely that 'Brian is a swan' or 'Greg is a lion' or both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.1::factA.
0.6::factB.
0.6::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-or(factC,factB).
query(conclusion).
| very good chance | unlikely | 'Brian is a swan' or 'Greg is a lion' or both. | 0valid
| 112 | 0.84 |
We doubt that Greg is gray. Chances are slight that Lily is yellow. It is highly unlikely that Mary went to the bedroom. | It is probable that 'Mary went to the bedroom' or 'Lily is yellow' or both. | Chances are slight that 'Mary went to the bedroom' or 'Lily is yellow' or both. | It is probable that 'Mary went to the bedroom' or 'Lily is yellow' or both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.2::factA.
0.1::factB.
0.05::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-or(factC,factB).
query(conclusion).
| chances are slight | probable | 'Mary went to the bedroom' or 'Lily is yellow' or both. | 0valid
| 113 | 0.145 |
It is improbable that John took the football. It is probable that Greg is a swan. It is probably the case that Mary dropped the milk. | Chances are about even that 'Mary dropped the milk and Greg is a swan'. | Chances are about even that 'Mary dropped the milk and Greg is a swan'. | It is almost certain that 'Mary dropped the milk and Greg is a swan'. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.1::factA.
0.7::factB.
0.7::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-and(factC,factB).
query(conclusion).
| about even | almost certain | 'Mary dropped the milk and Greg is a swan'. | 1invalid
| 114 | 0.49 |
It is probable that Lily is green. It is impossible that Antoine is bored. It is likely that John picked up the apple. | It is certain that 'John picked up the apple and Lily is green'. | Chances are about even that 'John picked up the apple and Lily is green'. | It is certain that 'John picked up the apple and Lily is green'. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.7::factA.
0.0::factB.
0.7::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-and(factC,factA).
query(conclusion).
| about even | certain | 'John picked up the apple and Lily is green'. | 0valid
| 115 | 0.49 |
There is a better than even chance that John discarded the milk. It is highly likely that Lily is a swan. It is highly unlikely that Julius is a rhino. | There is a better than even chance that 'John discarded the milk' or 'Julius is a rhino' or both. | There is a better than even chance that 'John discarded the milk' or 'Julius is a rhino' or both. | It is impossible that 'John discarded the milk' or 'Julius is a rhino' or both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.6::factA.
0.9::factB.
0.05::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-or(factA,factC).
query(conclusion).
| better than even | impossible | 'John discarded the milk' or 'Julius is a rhino' or both. | 1invalid
| 116 | 0.62 |
We doubt that Brian is yellow. It is probably not the case that Mary left the milk. We believe that John put down the milk. | Chances are slight that 'Brian is yellow and John put down the milk'. | Chances are slight that 'Brian is yellow and John put down the milk'. | There is a very good chance that 'Brian is yellow and John put down the milk'. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.2::factA.
0.25::factB.
0.75::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-and(factA,factC).
query(conclusion).
| chances are slight | very good chance | 'Brian is yellow and John put down the milk'. | 1invalid
| 117 | 0.15 |
It is highly likely that Greg is a swan. It is highly likely that Jason is bored. Chances are about even that Bill went to the office. | We doubt that either 'Jason is bored' or 'Greg is a swan' but not both. | We doubt that either 'Jason is bored' or 'Greg is a swan' but not both. | It is probable that either 'Jason is bored' or 'Greg is a swan' but not both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.9::factA.
0.9::factB.
0.5::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-xor(factB,factA).
query(conclusion).
| we doubt | probable | Either 'Jason is bored' or 'Greg is a swan' but not both. | 1invalid
| 118 | 0.18 |
It is highly likely that Mary took the milk. It is probable that Brian is a rhino. It is certain that Julius is a swan. | It is certain that 'Brian is a rhino' or 'Julius is a swan' or both. | It is certain that 'Brian is a rhino' or 'Julius is a swan' or both. | It is highly unlikely that 'Brian is a rhino' or 'Julius is a swan' or both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.9::factA.
0.7::factB.
1.0::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-or(factB,factC).
query(conclusion).
| certain | highly unlikely | 'Brian is a rhino' or 'Julius is a swan' or both. | 1invalid
| 119 | 1 |
It is likely that Lily is white. It is unlikely that Sandra got the milk. There is a very good chance that Jeff went to the garden. | There is little chance that 'Lily is white and Sandra got the milk'. | There is little chance that 'Lily is white and Sandra got the milk'. | There is a very good chance that 'Lily is white and Sandra got the milk'. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.7::factA.
0.2::factB.
0.8::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-and(factA,factB).
query(conclusion).
| little chance | very good chance | 'Lily is white and Sandra got the milk'. | 1invalid
| 120 | 0.14 |
It is almost certain that Brian is a lion. It is highly likely that Julius is a swan. We believe that Daniel grabbed the apple. | We believe that either 'Brian is a lion' or 'Julius is a swan' but not both. | There is little chance that either 'Brian is a lion' or 'Julius is a swan' but not both. | We believe that either 'Brian is a lion' or 'Julius is a swan' but not both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.95::factA.
0.9::factB.
0.75::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-xor(factA,factB).
query(conclusion).
| little chance | we believe | Either 'Brian is a lion' or 'Julius is a swan' but not both. | 0valid
| 121 | 0.14 |
It is probably not the case that Julius is a swan. There is little chance that Emily is a mouse. It is certain that Mary moved to the garden. | It is probably not the case that 'Julius is a swan and Mary moved to the garden'. | It is probably not the case that 'Julius is a swan and Mary moved to the garden'. | We believe that 'Julius is a swan and Mary moved to the garden'. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.25::factA.
0.1::factB.
1.0::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-and(factA,factC).
query(conclusion).
| probably not | we believe | 'Julius is a swan and Mary moved to the garden'. | 1invalid
| 122 | 0.25 |
It is probably not the case that Bernhard is a frog. Chances are about even that Brian is a rhino. It is certain that Sandra left the apple. | There is a better than even chance that 'Bernhard is a frog' or 'Brian is a rhino' or both. | There is a better than even chance that 'Bernhard is a frog' or 'Brian is a rhino' or both. | Chances are slight that 'Bernhard is a frog' or 'Brian is a rhino' or both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.25::factA.
0.5::factB.
1.0::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-or(factA,factB).
query(conclusion).
| better than even | chances are slight | 'Bernhard is a frog' or 'Brian is a rhino' or both. | 1invalid
| 123 | 0.625 |
It is probable that Bernhard is a frog. It is certain that Mary went to the hallway. It is impossible that John discarded the milk. | It is certain that 'Bernhard is a frog' or 'Mary went to the hallway' or both. | It is certain that 'Bernhard is a frog' or 'Mary went to the hallway' or both. | It is highly unlikely that 'Bernhard is a frog' or 'Mary went to the hallway' or both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.7::factA.
1.0::factB.
0.0::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-or(factA,factB).
query(conclusion).
| certain | highly unlikely | 'Bernhard is a frog' or 'Mary went to the hallway' or both. | 1invalid
| 124 | 1 |
It is certain that Lily is a rhino. It is highly likely that Bernhard is a rhino. There is a very good chance that Julius is a frog. | It is probably not the case that 'Bernhard is a rhino and Julius is a frog'. | It is likely that 'Bernhard is a rhino and Julius is a frog'. | It is probably not the case that 'Bernhard is a rhino and Julius is a frog'. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
1.0::factA.
0.9::factB.
0.8::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-and(factB,factC).
query(conclusion).
| likely | probably not | 'Bernhard is a rhino and Julius is a frog'. | 0valid
| 125 | 0.72 |
It is probably the case that Lily is a swan. It is probable that Mary got the football. It is probably not the case that Bernhard is a frog. | There is almost no chance that 'Bernhard is a frog' or 'Lily is a swan' or both. | There is a very good chance that 'Bernhard is a frog' or 'Lily is a swan' or both. | There is almost no chance that 'Bernhard is a frog' or 'Lily is a swan' or both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.7::factA.
0.7::factB.
0.25::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-or(factC,factA).
query(conclusion).
| very good chance | almost no chance | 'Bernhard is a frog' or 'Lily is a swan' or both. | 0valid
| 126 | 0.775 |
There is a better than even chance that Julius is a lion. There is little chance that Lily is gray. It is likely that John dropped the apple. | We believe that 'Lily is gray' or 'John dropped the apple' or both. | We believe that 'Lily is gray' or 'John dropped the apple' or both. | It is highly unlikely that 'Lily is gray' or 'John dropped the apple' or both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.6::factA.
0.1::factB.
0.7::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-or(factB,factC).
query(conclusion).
| we believe | highly unlikely | 'Lily is gray' or 'John dropped the apple' or both. | 1invalid
| 127 | 0.73 |
We doubt that Greg is gray. We doubt that Sumit is tired. It is likely that John picked up the apple. | Chances are slight that either 'John picked up the apple' or 'Greg is gray' but not both. | There is a better than even chance that either 'John picked up the apple' or 'Greg is gray' but not both. | Chances are slight that either 'John picked up the apple' or 'Greg is gray' but not both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.2::factA.
0.2::factB.
0.7::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-xor(factC,factA).
query(conclusion).
| better than even | chances are slight | Either 'John picked up the apple' or 'Greg is gray' but not both. | 0valid
| 128 | 0.62 |
It is certain that Fred went to the garden. There is a very good chance that Brian is a swan. There is a better than even chance that Greg is yellow. | Chances are about even that either 'Fred went to the garden' or 'Greg is yellow' but not both. | Chances are about even that either 'Fred went to the garden' or 'Greg is yellow' but not both. | It is almost certain that either 'Fred went to the garden' or 'Greg is yellow' but not both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
1.0::factA.
0.8::factB.
0.6::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-xor(factA,factC).
query(conclusion).
| about even | almost certain | Either 'Fred went to the garden' or 'Greg is yellow' but not both. | 1invalid
| 129 | 0.4 |
We doubt that Winona is a mouse. It is improbable that Bernhard is white. Chances are about even that Emily is a sheep. | It is probably not the case that either 'Bernhard is white' or 'Winona is a mouse' but not both. | It is probably not the case that either 'Bernhard is white' or 'Winona is a mouse' but not both. | It is probably the case that either 'Bernhard is white' or 'Winona is a mouse' but not both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.2::factA.
0.1::factB.
0.5::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-xor(factB,factA).
query(conclusion).
| probably not | probably | Either 'Bernhard is white' or 'Winona is a mouse' but not both. | 1invalid
| 130 | 0.26 |
It is probably the case that John picked up the milk. There is almost no chance that Greg is a rhino. It is highly likely that Bernhard is white. | It is highly likely that 'Bernhard is white' or 'Greg is a rhino' or both. | It is highly likely that 'Bernhard is white' or 'Greg is a rhino' or both. | It is improbable that 'Bernhard is white' or 'Greg is a rhino' or both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.7::factA.
0.02::factB.
0.9::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-or(factC,factB).
query(conclusion).
| highly likely | improbable | 'Bernhard is white' or 'Greg is a rhino' or both. | 1invalid
| 131 | 0.902 |
It is likely that Brian is a frog. It is impossible that Greg is yellow. There is a very good chance that Mary left the football. | It is impossible that either 'Greg is yellow' or 'Mary left the football' but not both. | There is a very good chance that either 'Greg is yellow' or 'Mary left the football' but not both. | It is impossible that either 'Greg is yellow' or 'Mary left the football' but not both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.7::factA.
0.0::factB.
0.8::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-xor(factB,factC).
query(conclusion).
| very good chance | impossible | Either 'Greg is yellow' or 'Mary left the football' but not both. | 0valid
| 132 | 0.8 |
It is probably the case that Julius is a frog. It is improbable that Brian is yellow. There is a better than even chance that Lily is a rhino. | It is unlikely that 'Brian is yellow' or 'Julius is a frog' or both. | We believe that 'Brian is yellow' or 'Julius is a frog' or both. | It is unlikely that 'Brian is yellow' or 'Julius is a frog' or both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.7::factA.
0.1::factB.
0.6::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-or(factB,factA).
query(conclusion).
| we believe | unlikely | 'Brian is yellow' or 'Julius is a frog' or both. | 0valid
| 133 | 0.73 |
It is highly likely that Brian is a frog. There is almost no chance that Mary went to the office. There is little chance that Bernhard is green. | Chances are about even that 'Bernhard is green and Mary went to the office'. | It is impossible that 'Bernhard is green and Mary went to the office'. | Chances are about even that 'Bernhard is green and Mary went to the office'. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.9::factA.
0.02::factB.
0.1::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-and(factC,factB).
query(conclusion).
| impossible | about even | 'Bernhard is green and Mary went to the office'. | 0valid
| 134 | 0.002 |
It is unlikely that Julius is a swan. It is almost certain that John went to the kitchen. It is probably not the case that Gertrude is a wolf. | It is improbable that 'Gertrude is a wolf' or 'John went to the kitchen' or both. | It is almost certain that 'Gertrude is a wolf' or 'John went to the kitchen' or both. | It is improbable that 'Gertrude is a wolf' or 'John went to the kitchen' or both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.2::factA.
0.95::factB.
0.25::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-or(factC,factB).
query(conclusion).
| almost certain | improbable | 'Gertrude is a wolf' or 'John went to the kitchen' or both. | 0valid
| 135 | 0.9625 |
It is unlikely that Winona is a wolf. There is almost no chance that Greg is white. It is probably the case that Mary went to the bedroom. | We doubt that either 'Winona is a wolf' or 'Greg is white' but not both. | We doubt that either 'Winona is a wolf' or 'Greg is white' but not both. | It is certain that either 'Winona is a wolf' or 'Greg is white' but not both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.2::factA.
0.02::factB.
0.7::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-xor(factA,factB).
query(conclusion).
| we doubt | certain | Either 'Winona is a wolf' or 'Greg is white' but not both. | 1invalid
| 136 | 0.212 |
Chances are about even that Sandra left the football. It is unlikely that Brian is a swan. It is almost certain that John got the apple. | It is likely that 'Brian is a swan and Sandra left the football'. | It is improbable that 'Brian is a swan and Sandra left the football'. | It is likely that 'Brian is a swan and Sandra left the football'. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.5::factA.
0.2::factB.
0.95::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-and(factB,factA).
query(conclusion).
| improbable | likely | 'Brian is a swan and Sandra left the football'. | 0valid
| 137 | 0.1 |
It is impossible that Greg is a swan. Chances are about even that Julius is a rhino. It is probably not the case that Brian is yellow. | Chances are about even that 'Greg is a swan and Julius is a rhino'. | It is impossible that 'Greg is a swan and Julius is a rhino'. | Chances are about even that 'Greg is a swan and Julius is a rhino'. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.0::factA.
0.5::factB.
0.25::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-and(factA,factB).
query(conclusion).
| impossible | about even | 'Greg is a swan and Julius is a rhino'. | 0valid
| 138 | 0 |
It is probably not the case that Daniel left the apple. It is almost certain that Brian is a frog. It is improbable that Greg is white. | There is almost no chance that 'Daniel left the apple and Greg is white'. | There is almost no chance that 'Daniel left the apple and Greg is white'. | There is a better than even chance that 'Daniel left the apple and Greg is white'. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.25::factA.
0.95::factB.
0.1::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-and(factA,factC).
query(conclusion).
| almost no chance | better than even | 'Daniel left the apple and Greg is white'. | 1invalid
| 139 | 0.025 |
There is a better than even chance that Bernhard is green. We believe that Brian is a rhino. It is likely that Lily is green. | Chances are about even that either 'Bernhard is green' or 'Brian is a rhino' but not both. | Chances are about even that either 'Bernhard is green' or 'Brian is a rhino' but not both. | It is impossible that either 'Bernhard is green' or 'Brian is a rhino' but not both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.6::factA.
0.75::factB.
0.7::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-xor(factA,factB).
query(conclusion).
| about even | impossible | Either 'Bernhard is green' or 'Brian is a rhino' but not both. | 1invalid
| 140 | 0.45 |
It is impossible that Brian is a swan. There is a very good chance that Fred put down the apple. There is little chance that Mary grabbed the milk. | We believe that 'Mary grabbed the milk and Brian is a swan'. | It is impossible that 'Mary grabbed the milk and Brian is a swan'. | We believe that 'Mary grabbed the milk and Brian is a swan'. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.0::factA.
0.8::factB.
0.1::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-and(factC,factA).
query(conclusion).
| impossible | we believe | 'Mary grabbed the milk and Brian is a swan'. | 0valid
| 141 | 0 |
It is probably the case that Lily is a lion. It is likely that Julius is yellow. It is highly likely that Mary put down the apple. | It is probably not the case that either 'Lily is a lion' or 'Mary put down the apple' but not both. | It is probably not the case that either 'Lily is a lion' or 'Mary put down the apple' but not both. | There is a very good chance that either 'Lily is a lion' or 'Mary put down the apple' but not both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.7::factA.
0.7::factB.
0.9::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-xor(factA,factC).
query(conclusion).
| probably not | very good chance | Either 'Lily is a lion' or 'Mary put down the apple' but not both. | 1invalid
| 142 | 0.34 |
It is highly unlikely that Mary went to the garden. It is almost certain that John dropped the apple. It is highly unlikely that Jason is bored. | It is highly likely that either 'Jason is bored' or 'John dropped the apple' but not both. | It is highly likely that either 'Jason is bored' or 'John dropped the apple' but not both. | It is impossible that either 'Jason is bored' or 'John dropped the apple' but not both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.05::factA.
0.95::factB.
0.05::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-xor(factC,factB).
query(conclusion).
| highly likely | impossible | Either 'Jason is bored' or 'John dropped the apple' but not both. | 1invalid
| 143 | 0.905 |
It is unlikely that Mary took the football. It is almost certain that Sandra left the milk. It is impossible that Yann is bored. | It is probably not the case that either 'Yann is bored' or 'Sandra left the milk' but not both. | It is almost certain that either 'Yann is bored' or 'Sandra left the milk' but not both. | It is probably not the case that either 'Yann is bored' or 'Sandra left the milk' but not both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.2::factA.
0.95::factB.
0.0::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-xor(factC,factB).
query(conclusion).
| almost certain | probably not | Either 'Yann is bored' or 'Sandra left the milk' but not both. | 0valid
| 144 | 0.95 |
There is a very good chance that Bernhard is a lion. It is unlikely that Julius is a swan. We believe that Brian is yellow. | It is impossible that either 'Bernhard is a lion' or 'Julius is a swan' but not both. | It is probable that either 'Bernhard is a lion' or 'Julius is a swan' but not both. | It is impossible that either 'Bernhard is a lion' or 'Julius is a swan' but not both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.8::factA.
0.2::factB.
0.75::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-xor(factA,factB).
query(conclusion).
| probable | impossible | Either 'Bernhard is a lion' or 'Julius is a swan' but not both. | 0valid
| 145 | 0.68 |
It is almost certain that Brian is a lion. It is probably the case that Daniel got the football. We doubt that Greg is white. | Chances are slight that either 'Daniel got the football' or 'Greg is white' but not both. | There is a better than even chance that either 'Daniel got the football' or 'Greg is white' but not both. | Chances are slight that either 'Daniel got the football' or 'Greg is white' but not both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.95::factA.
0.7::factB.
0.2::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-xor(factB,factC).
query(conclusion).
| better than even | chances are slight | Either 'Daniel got the football' or 'Greg is white' but not both. | 0valid
| 146 | 0.62 |
It is improbable that Fred left the apple. We doubt that Sandra took the football. It is highly likely that Lily is green. | It is probable that 'Lily is green and Fred left the apple'. | Chances are slight that 'Lily is green and Fred left the apple'. | It is probable that 'Lily is green and Fred left the apple'. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.1::factA.
0.2::factB.
0.9::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-and(factC,factA).
query(conclusion).
| chances are slight | probable | 'Lily is green and Fred left the apple'. | 0valid
| 147 | 0.09 |
We believe that Brian is green. It is likely that Mary went to the office. We doubt that Julius is a swan. | It is highly unlikely that either 'Mary went to the office' or 'Brian is green' but not both. | Chances are about even that either 'Mary went to the office' or 'Brian is green' but not both. | It is highly unlikely that either 'Mary went to the office' or 'Brian is green' but not both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.75::factA.
0.7::factB.
0.2::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-xor(factB,factA).
query(conclusion).
| about even | highly unlikely | Either 'Mary went to the office' or 'Brian is green' but not both. | 0valid
| 148 | 0.4 |
We doubt that Bernhard is a frog. It is probably not the case that John went to the hallway. We doubt that Julius is a lion. | It is probably not the case that either 'Bernhard is a frog' or 'Julius is a lion' but not both. | It is probably not the case that either 'Bernhard is a frog' or 'Julius is a lion' but not both. | It is highly likely that either 'Bernhard is a frog' or 'Julius is a lion' but not both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.2::factA.
0.25::factB.
0.2::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-xor(factA,factC).
query(conclusion).
| probably not | highly likely | Either 'Bernhard is a frog' or 'Julius is a lion' but not both. | 1invalid
| 149 | 0.32 |
It is probably the case that Julius is green. There is little chance that Lily is a swan. Chances are about even that Yann is bored. | There is almost no chance that 'Lily is a swan' or 'Yann is bored' or both. | There is a better than even chance that 'Lily is a swan' or 'Yann is bored' or both. | There is almost no chance that 'Lily is a swan' or 'Yann is bored' or both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.7::factA.
0.1::factB.
0.5::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-or(factB,factC).
query(conclusion).
| better than even | almost no chance | 'Lily is a swan' or 'Yann is bored' or both. | 0valid
| 150 | 0.55 |
It is probable that Brian is a frog. It is certain that Sandra dropped the apple. It is highly likely that Mary left the football. | It is impossible that 'Mary left the football and Sandra dropped the apple'. | It is highly likely that 'Mary left the football and Sandra dropped the apple'. | It is impossible that 'Mary left the football and Sandra dropped the apple'. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.7::factA.
1.0::factB.
0.9::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-and(factC,factB).
query(conclusion).
| highly likely | impossible | 'Mary left the football and Sandra dropped the apple'. | 0valid
| 151 | 0.9 |
It is highly likely that Fred dropped the milk. It is certain that Greg is a lion. It is unlikely that Winona is a wolf. | It is highly likely that 'Greg is a lion and Fred dropped the milk'. | It is highly likely that 'Greg is a lion and Fred dropped the milk'. | There is almost no chance that 'Greg is a lion and Fred dropped the milk'. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.9::factA.
1.0::factB.
0.2::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-and(factB,factA).
query(conclusion).
| highly likely | almost no chance | 'Greg is a lion and Fred dropped the milk'. | 1invalid
| 152 | 0.9 |
It is unlikely that Jessica is a cat. There is little chance that Bill got the milk there. It is improbable that John dropped the milk. | There is almost no chance that 'Jessica is a cat and John dropped the milk'. | There is almost no chance that 'Jessica is a cat and John dropped the milk'. | There is a very good chance that 'Jessica is a cat and John dropped the milk'. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.2::factA.
0.1::factB.
0.1::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-and(factA,factC).
query(conclusion).
| almost no chance | very good chance | 'Jessica is a cat and John dropped the milk'. | 1invalid
| 153 | 0.02 |
Chances are about even that Julius is a swan. It is certain that Brian is yellow. It is likely that Mary dropped the milk. | It is improbable that 'Mary dropped the milk' or 'Brian is yellow' or both. | It is certain that 'Mary dropped the milk' or 'Brian is yellow' or both. | It is improbable that 'Mary dropped the milk' or 'Brian is yellow' or both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.5::factA.
1.0::factB.
0.7::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-or(factC,factB).
query(conclusion).
| certain | improbable | 'Mary dropped the milk' or 'Brian is yellow' or both. | 0valid
| 154 | 1 |
Chances are about even that Mary left the football. Chances are slight that Lily is a frog. It is probably the case that Brian is yellow. | It is certain that either 'Brian is yellow' or 'Mary left the football' but not both. | Chances are about even that either 'Brian is yellow' or 'Mary left the football' but not both. | It is certain that either 'Brian is yellow' or 'Mary left the football' but not both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.5::factA.
0.1::factB.
0.7::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-xor(factC,factA).
query(conclusion).
| about even | certain | Either 'Brian is yellow' or 'Mary left the football' but not both. | 0valid
| 155 | 0.5 |
It is unlikely that John took the apple. Chances are about even that Winona is a sheep. We doubt that Bill went to the garden. | Chances are about even that either 'Bill went to the garden' or 'Winona is a sheep' but not both. | Chances are about even that either 'Bill went to the garden' or 'Winona is a sheep' but not both. | It is highly unlikely that either 'Bill went to the garden' or 'Winona is a sheep' but not both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.2::factA.
0.5::factB.
0.2::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-xor(factC,factB).
query(conclusion).
| about even | highly unlikely | Either 'Bill went to the garden' or 'Winona is a sheep' but not both. | 1invalid
| 156 | 0.5 |
Chances are slight that Greg is yellow. We doubt that Brian is a frog. There is a very good chance that Sandra dropped the milk. | We doubt that 'Sandra dropped the milk' or 'Brian is a frog' or both. | There is a very good chance that 'Sandra dropped the milk' or 'Brian is a frog' or both. | We doubt that 'Sandra dropped the milk' or 'Brian is a frog' or both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.1::factA.
0.2::factB.
0.8::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-or(factC,factB).
query(conclusion).
| very good chance | we doubt | 'Sandra dropped the milk' or 'Brian is a frog' or both. | 0valid
| 157 | 0.84 |
It is probable that Yann is bored. It is likely that Greg is gray. Chances are slight that Mary left the milk. | It is probable that either 'Yann is bored' or 'Mary left the milk' but not both. | It is probable that either 'Yann is bored' or 'Mary left the milk' but not both. | It is unlikely that either 'Yann is bored' or 'Mary left the milk' but not both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.7::factA.
0.7::factB.
0.1::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-xor(factA,factC).
query(conclusion).
| probable | unlikely | Either 'Yann is bored' or 'Mary left the milk' but not both. | 1invalid
| 158 | 0.66 |
It is almost certain that Greg is gray. It is impossible that Bernhard is yellow. There is almost no chance that Brian is a rhino. | There is almost no chance that 'Greg is gray and Brian is a rhino'. | There is almost no chance that 'Greg is gray and Brian is a rhino'. | It is highly likely that 'Greg is gray and Brian is a rhino'. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.95::factA.
0.0::factB.
0.02::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-and(factA,factC).
query(conclusion).
| almost no chance | highly likely | 'Greg is gray and Brian is a rhino'. | 1invalid
| 159 | 0.019 |
It is almost certain that Daniel got the milk. It is certain that Fred went to the garden. There is almost no chance that Brian is a swan. | It is almost certain that 'Daniel got the milk and Fred went to the garden'. | It is almost certain that 'Daniel got the milk and Fred went to the garden'. | It is impossible that 'Daniel got the milk and Fred went to the garden'. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.95::factA.
1.0::factB.
0.02::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-and(factA,factB).
query(conclusion).
| almost certain | impossible | 'Daniel got the milk and Fred went to the garden'. | 1invalid
| 160 | 0.95 |
There is a very good chance that John took the apple. There is a very good chance that Sandra left the milk. It is highly unlikely that Bernhard is a swan. | There is a better than even chance that 'John took the apple and Sandra left the milk'. | There is a better than even chance that 'John took the apple and Sandra left the milk'. | There is little chance that 'John took the apple and Sandra left the milk'. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.8::factA.
0.8::factB.
0.05::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-and(factA,factB).
query(conclusion).
| better than even | little chance | 'John took the apple and Sandra left the milk'. | 1invalid
| 161 | 0.64 |
It is almost certain that Bernhard is yellow. It is improbable that John went to the bedroom. There is little chance that Brian is a swan. | It is highly likely that either 'Brian is a swan' or 'John went to the bedroom' but not both. | We doubt that either 'Brian is a swan' or 'John went to the bedroom' but not both. | It is highly likely that either 'Brian is a swan' or 'John went to the bedroom' but not both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.95::factA.
0.1::factB.
0.1::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-xor(factC,factB).
query(conclusion).
| we doubt | highly likely | Either 'Brian is a swan' or 'John went to the bedroom' but not both. | 0valid
| 162 | 0.18 |
There is almost no chance that Jessica is a mouse. It is highly likely that John dropped the apple. There is little chance that Bernhard is green. | It is improbable that either 'Bernhard is green' or 'Jessica is a mouse' but not both. | It is improbable that either 'Bernhard is green' or 'Jessica is a mouse' but not both. | It is likely that either 'Bernhard is green' or 'Jessica is a mouse' but not both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.02::factA.
0.9::factB.
0.1::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-xor(factC,factA).
query(conclusion).
| improbable | likely | Either 'Bernhard is green' or 'Jessica is a mouse' but not both. | 1invalid
| 163 | 0.116 |
It is likely that Mary is in the hallway. It is unlikely that Sandra took the milk. It is likely that John went to the office. | Chances are about even that either 'John went to the office' or 'Mary is in the hallway' but not both. | Chances are about even that either 'John went to the office' or 'Mary is in the hallway' but not both. | It is almost certain that either 'John went to the office' or 'Mary is in the hallway' but not both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.7::factA.
0.2::factB.
0.7::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-xor(factC,factA).
query(conclusion).
| about even | almost certain | Either 'John went to the office' or 'Mary is in the hallway' but not both. | 1invalid
| 164 | 0.42 |
It is highly likely that Fred went to the garden. We believe that Jeff put down the milk. It is highly unlikely that Greg is green. | It is probably not the case that either 'Jeff put down the milk' or 'Fred went to the garden' but not both. | It is probably not the case that either 'Jeff put down the milk' or 'Fred went to the garden' but not both. | It is almost certain that either 'Jeff put down the milk' or 'Fred went to the garden' but not both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.9::factA.
0.75::factB.
0.05::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-xor(factB,factA).
query(conclusion).
| probably not | almost certain | Either 'Jeff put down the milk' or 'Fred went to the garden' but not both. | 1invalid
| 165 | 0.3 |
We believe that Mary went to the garden. It is impossible that Emily is a sheep. It is improbable that Julius is white. | It is probably not the case that either 'Mary went to the garden' or 'Julius is white' but not both. | It is likely that either 'Mary went to the garden' or 'Julius is white' but not both. | It is probably not the case that either 'Mary went to the garden' or 'Julius is white' but not both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.75::factA.
0.0::factB.
0.1::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-xor(factA,factC).
query(conclusion).
| likely | probably not | Either 'Mary went to the garden' or 'Julius is white' but not both. | 0valid
| 166 | 0.7 |
It is unlikely that Lily is green. There is a better than even chance that Bernhard is yellow. It is certain that Jeff dropped the apple. | It is impossible that either 'Jeff dropped the apple' or 'Bernhard is yellow' but not both. | Chances are about even that either 'Jeff dropped the apple' or 'Bernhard is yellow' but not both. | It is impossible that either 'Jeff dropped the apple' or 'Bernhard is yellow' but not both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.2::factA.
0.6::factB.
1.0::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-xor(factC,factB).
query(conclusion).
| about even | impossible | Either 'Jeff dropped the apple' or 'Bernhard is yellow' but not both. | 0valid
| 167 | 0.4 |
It is highly unlikely that John took the football. There is a very good chance that Mary moved to the office. It is impossible that Julius is a lion. | It is likely that 'Julius is a lion' or 'John took the football' or both. | It is highly unlikely that 'Julius is a lion' or 'John took the football' or both. | It is likely that 'Julius is a lion' or 'John took the football' or both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.05::factA.
0.8::factB.
0.0::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-or(factC,factA).
query(conclusion).
| highly unlikely | likely | 'Julius is a lion' or 'John took the football' or both. | 0valid
| 168 | 0.05 |
Chances are about even that John grabbed the apple. We doubt that Greg is a frog. It is probably the case that Daniel got the milk. | It is improbable that 'John grabbed the apple' or 'Daniel got the milk' or both. | There is a very good chance that 'John grabbed the apple' or 'Daniel got the milk' or both. | It is improbable that 'John grabbed the apple' or 'Daniel got the milk' or both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.5::factA.
0.2::factB.
0.7::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-or(factA,factC).
query(conclusion).
| very good chance | improbable | 'John grabbed the apple' or 'Daniel got the milk' or both. | 0valid
| 169 | 0.85 |
It is impossible that Jessica is a mouse. There is almost no chance that John moved to the office. It is probably the case that Mary went to the bedroom. | It is improbable that 'Mary went to the bedroom' or 'Jessica is a mouse' or both. | It is probable that 'Mary went to the bedroom' or 'Jessica is a mouse' or both. | It is improbable that 'Mary went to the bedroom' or 'Jessica is a mouse' or both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.0::factA.
0.02::factB.
0.7::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-or(factC,factA).
query(conclusion).
| probable | improbable | 'Mary went to the bedroom' or 'Jessica is a mouse' or both. | 0valid
| 170 | 0.7 |
It is improbable that John left the football. It is probably the case that Greg is white. Chances are slight that Lily is a swan. | It is probable that 'Lily is a swan and Greg is white'. | It is highly unlikely that 'Lily is a swan and Greg is white'. | It is probable that 'Lily is a swan and Greg is white'. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.1::factA.
0.7::factB.
0.1::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-and(factC,factB).
query(conclusion).
| highly unlikely | probable | 'Lily is a swan and Greg is white'. | 0valid
| 171 | 0.07 |
We believe that Fred is in the cinema. Chances are about even that John went to the hallway. It is probably not the case that Mary took the football. | Chances are about even that 'Fred is in the cinema and John went to the hallway'. | Chances are about even that 'Fred is in the cinema and John went to the hallway'. | There is almost no chance that 'Fred is in the cinema and John went to the hallway'. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.75::factA.
0.5::factB.
0.25::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-and(factA,factB).
query(conclusion).
| about even | almost no chance | 'Fred is in the cinema and John went to the hallway'. | 1invalid
| 172 | 0.375 |
It is improbable that Mary went to the hallway. It is almost certain that Gertrude is a sheep. It is unlikely that Bernhard is a swan. | It is probably not the case that either 'Bernhard is a swan' or 'Gertrude is a sheep' but not both. | We believe that either 'Bernhard is a swan' or 'Gertrude is a sheep' but not both. | It is probably not the case that either 'Bernhard is a swan' or 'Gertrude is a sheep' but not both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.1::factA.
0.95::factB.
0.2::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-xor(factC,factB).
query(conclusion).
| we believe | probably not | Either 'Bernhard is a swan' or 'Gertrude is a sheep' but not both. | 0valid
| 173 | 0.77 |
It is probably not the case that Julius is gray. There is little chance that Greg is a rhino. It is improbable that Sumit is tired. | It is probably the case that 'Julius is gray and Sumit is tired'. | There is almost no chance that 'Julius is gray and Sumit is tired'. | It is probably the case that 'Julius is gray and Sumit is tired'. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.25::factA.
0.1::factB.
0.1::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-and(factA,factC).
query(conclusion).
| almost no chance | probably | 'Julius is gray and Sumit is tired'. | 0valid
| 174 | 0.025 |
It is unlikely that Greg is a swan. It is highly unlikely that Lily is a rhino. It is improbable that Bernhard is a lion. | It is probable that either 'Bernhard is a lion' or 'Lily is a rhino' but not both. | There is little chance that either 'Bernhard is a lion' or 'Lily is a rhino' but not both. | It is probable that either 'Bernhard is a lion' or 'Lily is a rhino' but not both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.2::factA.
0.05::factB.
0.1::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-xor(factC,factB).
query(conclusion).
| little chance | probable | Either 'Bernhard is a lion' or 'Lily is a rhino' but not both. | 0valid
| 175 | 0.14 |
It is probably the case that Brian is a swan. It is probable that John grabbed the milk. It is improbable that Lily is a frog. | Chances are slight that 'John grabbed the milk' or 'Lily is a frog' or both. | We believe that 'John grabbed the milk' or 'Lily is a frog' or both. | Chances are slight that 'John grabbed the milk' or 'Lily is a frog' or both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.7::factA.
0.7::factB.
0.1::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-or(factB,factC).
query(conclusion).
| we believe | chances are slight | 'John grabbed the milk' or 'Lily is a frog' or both. | 0valid
| 176 | 0.73 |
It is highly unlikely that Brian is a rhino. It is highly unlikely that Greg is gray. There is little chance that Mary got the football. | It is highly likely that 'Greg is gray and Mary got the football'. | It is impossible that 'Greg is gray and Mary got the football'. | It is highly likely that 'Greg is gray and Mary got the football'. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.05::factA.
0.05::factB.
0.1::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-and(factB,factC).
query(conclusion).
| impossible | highly likely | 'Greg is gray and Mary got the football'. | 0valid
| 177 | 0.005 |
It is likely that Julius is a swan. It is highly likely that Mary went to the kitchen. It is probably not the case that John took the apple. | Chances are slight that either 'Julius is a swan' or 'John took the apple' but not both. | There is a better than even chance that either 'Julius is a swan' or 'John took the apple' but not both. | Chances are slight that either 'Julius is a swan' or 'John took the apple' but not both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.7::factA.
0.9::factB.
0.25::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-xor(factA,factC).
query(conclusion).
| better than even | chances are slight | Either 'Julius is a swan' or 'John took the apple' but not both. | 0valid
| 178 | 0.6 |
It is unlikely that Brian is a frog. It is probable that John left the milk. It is probably not the case that Bernhard is a swan. | It is impossible that 'John left the milk' or 'Brian is a frog' or both. | We believe that 'John left the milk' or 'Brian is a frog' or both. | It is impossible that 'John left the milk' or 'Brian is a frog' or both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.2::factA.
0.7::factB.
0.25::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-or(factB,factA).
query(conclusion).
| we believe | impossible | 'John left the milk' or 'Brian is a frog' or both. | 0valid
| 179 | 0.76 |
It is unlikely that Brian is white. It is almost certain that Bernhard is a lion. It is probably not the case that Jeff left the football. | It is probably not the case that 'Jeff left the football and Bernhard is a lion'. | It is probably not the case that 'Jeff left the football and Bernhard is a lion'. | It is probably the case that 'Jeff left the football and Bernhard is a lion'. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.2::factA.
0.95::factB.
0.25::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-and(factC,factB).
query(conclusion).
| probably not | probably | 'Jeff left the football and Bernhard is a lion'. | 1invalid
| 180 | 0.2375 |
We believe that Bernhard is white. It is probably not the case that Mary went to the office. It is probably not the case that Julius is gray. | It is impossible that either 'Julius is gray' or 'Bernhard is white' but not both. | There is a better than even chance that either 'Julius is gray' or 'Bernhard is white' but not both. | It is impossible that either 'Julius is gray' or 'Bernhard is white' but not both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.75::factA.
0.25::factB.
0.25::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-xor(factC,factA).
query(conclusion).
| better than even | impossible | Either 'Julius is gray' or 'Bernhard is white' but not both. | 0valid
| 181 | 0.625 |
It is probably the case that Greg is a lion. We doubt that Bernhard is green. We doubt that Mary went to the garden. | It is improbable that 'Greg is a lion' or 'Bernhard is green' or both. | We believe that 'Greg is a lion' or 'Bernhard is green' or both. | It is improbable that 'Greg is a lion' or 'Bernhard is green' or both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.7::factA.
0.2::factB.
0.2::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-or(factA,factB).
query(conclusion).
| we believe | improbable | 'Greg is a lion' or 'Bernhard is green' or both. | 0valid
| 182 | 0.76 |
It is almost certain that Brian is a frog. It is highly unlikely that Jeff moved to the garden. It is probable that Bernhard is a swan. | It is highly unlikely that 'Jeff moved to the garden and Bernhard is a swan'. | It is highly unlikely that 'Jeff moved to the garden and Bernhard is a swan'. | It is likely that 'Jeff moved to the garden and Bernhard is a swan'. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.95::factA.
0.05::factB.
0.7::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-and(factB,factC).
query(conclusion).
| highly unlikely | likely | 'Jeff moved to the garden and Bernhard is a swan'. | 1invalid
| 183 | 0.035 |
It is likely that Mary grabbed the milk. It is almost certain that Bernhard is yellow. There is little chance that Brian is a lion. | Chances are slight that 'Bernhard is yellow and Brian is a lion'. | Chances are slight that 'Bernhard is yellow and Brian is a lion'. | It is likely that 'Bernhard is yellow and Brian is a lion'. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.7::factA.
0.95::factB.
0.1::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-and(factB,factC).
query(conclusion).
| chances are slight | likely | 'Bernhard is yellow and Brian is a lion'. | 1invalid
| 184 | 0.095 |
There is a better than even chance that Bernhard is green. It is certain that Julius is gray. We doubt that Mary went to the kitchen. | It is highly unlikely that 'Bernhard is green and Julius is gray'. | There is a better than even chance that 'Bernhard is green and Julius is gray'. | It is highly unlikely that 'Bernhard is green and Julius is gray'. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.6::factA.
1.0::factB.
0.2::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-and(factA,factB).
query(conclusion).
| better than even | highly unlikely | 'Bernhard is green and Julius is gray'. | 0valid
| 185 | 0.6 |
It is unlikely that Brian is white. We doubt that Jeff moved to the garden. It is likely that Greg is gray. | Chances are slight that 'Jeff moved to the garden and Greg is gray'. | Chances are slight that 'Jeff moved to the garden and Greg is gray'. | It is probably the case that 'Jeff moved to the garden and Greg is gray'. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.2::factA.
0.2::factB.
0.7::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-and(factB,factC).
query(conclusion).
| chances are slight | probably | 'Jeff moved to the garden and Greg is gray'. | 1invalid
| 186 | 0.14 |
It is probable that John left the milk. We doubt that Greg is a swan. There is a very good chance that Mary went to the office. | There is little chance that either 'Greg is a swan' or 'Mary went to the office' but not both. | It is probable that either 'Greg is a swan' or 'Mary went to the office' but not both. | There is little chance that either 'Greg is a swan' or 'Mary went to the office' but not both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.7::factA.
0.2::factB.
0.8::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-xor(factB,factC).
query(conclusion).
| probable | little chance | Either 'Greg is a swan' or 'Mary went to the office' but not both. | 0valid
| 187 | 0.68 |
It is probable that John discarded the apple. It is impossible that Mary moved to the garden. It is probable that Greg is white. | It is impossible that 'John discarded the apple and Mary moved to the garden'. | It is impossible that 'John discarded the apple and Mary moved to the garden'. | There is a better than even chance that 'John discarded the apple and Mary moved to the garden'. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.7::factA.
0.0::factB.
0.7::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-and(factA,factB).
query(conclusion).
| impossible | better than even | 'John discarded the apple and Mary moved to the garden'. | 1invalid
| 188 | 0 |
It is improbable that Emily is a mouse. Chances are about even that Sandra dropped the milk. It is highly likely that Lily is a frog. | There is a very good chance that either 'Emily is a mouse' or 'Lily is a frog' but not both. | There is a very good chance that either 'Emily is a mouse' or 'Lily is a frog' but not both. | It is improbable that either 'Emily is a mouse' or 'Lily is a frog' but not both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.1::factA.
0.5::factB.
0.9::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-xor(factA,factC).
query(conclusion).
| very good chance | improbable | Either 'Emily is a mouse' or 'Lily is a frog' but not both. | 1invalid
| 189 | 0.82 |
It is impossible that Julius is a swan. Chances are slight that Lily is yellow. We doubt that Fred went to the garden. | Chances are slight that 'Lily is yellow' or 'Julius is a swan' or both. | Chances are slight that 'Lily is yellow' or 'Julius is a swan' or both. | It is probable that 'Lily is yellow' or 'Julius is a swan' or both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.0::factA.
0.1::factB.
0.2::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-or(factB,factA).
query(conclusion).
| chances are slight | probable | 'Lily is yellow' or 'Julius is a swan' or both. | 1invalid
| 190 | 0.1 |
We believe that Brian is a rhino. There is a very good chance that Jessica is a mouse. It is almost certain that Julius is white. | It is likely that 'Julius is white and Brian is a rhino'. | It is likely that 'Julius is white and Brian is a rhino'. | It is improbable that 'Julius is white and Brian is a rhino'. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.75::factA.
0.8::factB.
0.95::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-and(factC,factA).
query(conclusion).
| likely | improbable | 'Julius is white and Brian is a rhino'. | 1invalid
| 191 | 0.7125 |
It is probably not the case that Greg is a rhino. It is certain that Mary discarded the milk. Chances are about even that Julius is gray. | We believe that either 'Mary discarded the milk' or 'Greg is a rhino' but not both. | We believe that either 'Mary discarded the milk' or 'Greg is a rhino' but not both. | There is little chance that either 'Mary discarded the milk' or 'Greg is a rhino' but not both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.25::factA.
1.0::factB.
0.5::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-xor(factB,factA).
query(conclusion).
| we believe | little chance | Either 'Mary discarded the milk' or 'Greg is a rhino' but not both. | 1invalid
| 192 | 0.75 |
It is improbable that Julius is yellow. It is probably the case that Brian is green. Chances are slight that Lily is a rhino. | There is a better than even chance that 'Brian is green and Lily is a rhino'. | It is highly unlikely that 'Brian is green and Lily is a rhino'. | There is a better than even chance that 'Brian is green and Lily is a rhino'. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.1::factA.
0.7::factB.
0.1::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-and(factB,factC).
query(conclusion).
| highly unlikely | better than even | 'Brian is green and Lily is a rhino'. | 0valid
| 193 | 0.07 |
It is probably the case that Brian is a lion. There is almost no chance that Julius is a swan. We believe that Greg is a frog. | There is almost no chance that 'Julius is a swan and Brian is a lion'. | There is almost no chance that 'Julius is a swan and Brian is a lion'. | It is certain that 'Julius is a swan and Brian is a lion'. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.7::factA.
0.02::factB.
0.75::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-and(factB,factA).
query(conclusion).
| almost no chance | certain | 'Julius is a swan and Brian is a lion'. | 1invalid
| 194 | 0.014 |
It is highly likely that Bernhard is a frog. It is impossible that Julius is a rhino. It is highly likely that Jason is tired. | It is highly likely that 'Bernhard is a frog' or 'Julius is a rhino' or both. | It is highly likely that 'Bernhard is a frog' or 'Julius is a rhino' or both. | It is probably not the case that 'Bernhard is a frog' or 'Julius is a rhino' or both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.9::factA.
0.0::factB.
0.9::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-or(factA,factB).
query(conclusion).
| highly likely | probably not | 'Bernhard is a frog' or 'Julius is a rhino' or both. | 1invalid
| 195 | 0.9 |
There is a better than even chance that John took the football. It is improbable that Mary left the football. It is impossible that Bernhard is gray. | There is a better than even chance that 'Mary left the football' or 'John took the football' or both. | There is a better than even chance that 'Mary left the football' or 'John took the football' or both. | It is impossible that 'Mary left the football' or 'John took the football' or both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.6::factA.
0.1::factB.
0.0::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-or(factB,factA).
query(conclusion).
| better than even | impossible | 'Mary left the football' or 'John took the football' or both. | 1invalid
| 196 | 0.64 |
There is a very good chance that Bill got the milk there. It is certain that John dropped the apple. It is probably not the case that Mary moved to the garden. | It is certain that 'John dropped the apple' or 'Bill got the milk there' or both. | It is certain that 'John dropped the apple' or 'Bill got the milk there' or both. | There is little chance that 'John dropped the apple' or 'Bill got the milk there' or both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.8::factA.
1.0::factB.
0.25::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-or(factB,factA).
query(conclusion).
| certain | little chance | 'John dropped the apple' or 'Bill got the milk there' or both. | 1invalid
| 197 | 1 |
It is likely that Mary put down the milk. It is probably the case that Lily is a swan. It is probably not the case that Julius is gray. | It is unlikely that 'Julius is gray and Lily is a swan'. | It is unlikely that 'Julius is gray and Lily is a swan'. | It is probably the case that 'Julius is gray and Lily is a swan'. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.7::factA.
0.7::factB.
0.25::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-and(factC,factB).
query(conclusion).
| unlikely | probably | 'Julius is gray and Lily is a swan'. | 1invalid
| 198 | 0.175 |
It is improbable that Bernhard is a swan. We believe that John took the apple. It is probably not the case that Brian is a lion. | It is unlikely that 'Brian is a lion and John took the apple'. | It is unlikely that 'Brian is a lion and John took the apple'. | It is highly likely that 'Brian is a lion and John took the apple'. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.1::factA.
0.75::factB.
0.25::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-and(factC,factB).
query(conclusion).
| unlikely | highly likely | 'Brian is a lion and John took the apple'. | 1invalid
| 199 | 0.1875 |