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The bare SWITCH_TRANSFORMERS Model transformer outputting raw hidden-states without any specific head on top.
The SWITCH_TRANSFORMERS model was proposed in [Switch Transformers: Scaling to Trillion Parameter Models with
Simple and Efficient Sparsity](https://arxiv.org/abs/2101.03961) by [William
Fedus](https://arxiv.org/search/cs?searchtype=author&query=Fedus%2C+W), [Barret
Zoph](https://arxiv.org/search/cs?searchtype=author&query=Zoph%2C+B), and [Noam
Shazeer](https://arxiv.org/search/cs?searchtype=author&query=Shazeer%2C+N). It's an encoder-decoder T5-like model
with sparse Feed Forward that stands for Mixture of Experts (MoE) architecture.
This model inherits from [`PreTrainedModel`]. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the
library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings, pruning heads
etc.)
This model is also a PyTorch [torch.nn.Module](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module) subclass.
Use it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage
and behavior.
Parameters:
config ([`SwitchTransformersConfig`]): Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model.
Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the
configuration. Check out the [`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights.
Methods: forward | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/switch_transformers.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/switch_transformers/#switchtransformersmodel | #switchtransformersmodel | .md | 112_7 |
SWITCH_TRANSFORMERS Model with a `language modeling` head on top.
The SWITCH_TRANSFORMERS model was proposed in [Switch Transformers: Scaling to Trillion Parameter Models with
Simple and Efficient Sparsity](https://arxiv.org/abs/2101.03961) by [William
Fedus](https://arxiv.org/search/cs?searchtype=author&query=Fedus%2C+W), [Barret
Zoph](https://arxiv.org/search/cs?searchtype=author&query=Zoph%2C+B), and [Noam
Shazeer](https://arxiv.org/search/cs?searchtype=author&query=Shazeer%2C+N). It's an encoder-decoder T5-like model
with sparse Feed Forward that stands for Mixture of Experts (MoE) architecture.
This model inherits from [`PreTrainedModel`]. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the
library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings, pruning heads
etc.)
This model is also a PyTorch [torch.nn.Module](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module) subclass.
Use it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage
and behavior.
Parameters:
config ([`SwitchTransformersConfig`]): Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model.
Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the
configuration. Check out the [`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights.
Methods: forward | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/switch_transformers.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/switch_transformers/#switchtransformersforconditionalgeneration | #switchtransformersforconditionalgeneration | .md | 112_8 |
The bare SWITCH_TRANSFORMERS Model transformer outputting encoder's raw hidden-states without any specific head on top.
The SWITCH_TRANSFORMERS model was proposed in [Switch Transformers: Scaling to Trillion Parameter Models with
Simple and Efficient Sparsity](https://arxiv.org/abs/2101.03961) by [William
Fedus](https://arxiv.org/search/cs?searchtype=author&query=Fedus%2C+W), [Barret
Zoph](https://arxiv.org/search/cs?searchtype=author&query=Zoph%2C+B), and [Noam
Shazeer](https://arxiv.org/search/cs?searchtype=author&query=Shazeer%2C+N). It's an encoder-decoder T5-like model
with sparse Feed Forward that stands for Mixture of Experts (MoE) architecture.
This model inherits from [`PreTrainedModel`]. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the
library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings, pruning heads
etc.)
This model is also a PyTorch [torch.nn.Module](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module) subclass.
Use it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage
and behavior.
Parameters:
config ([`SwitchTransformersConfig`]): Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model.
Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the
configuration. Check out the [`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights.
Methods: forward | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/switch_transformers.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/switch_transformers/#switchtransformersencodermodel | #switchtransformersencodermodel | .md | 112_9 |
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Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
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--> | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/vits.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/vits/ | .md | 113_0 |
|
The VITS model was proposed in [Conditional Variational Autoencoder with Adversarial Learning for End-to-End Text-to-Speech](https://arxiv.org/abs/2106.06103) by Jaehyeon Kim, Jungil Kong, Juhee Son.
VITS (**V**ariational **I**nference with adversarial learning for end-to-end **T**ext-to-**S**peech) is an end-to-end
speech synthesis model that predicts a speech waveform conditional on an input text sequence. It is a conditional variational
autoencoder (VAE) comprised of a posterior encoder, decoder, and conditional prior.
A set of spectrogram-based acoustic features are predicted by the flow-based module, which is formed of a Transformer-based
text encoder and multiple coupling layers. The spectrogram is decoded using a stack of transposed convolutional layers,
much in the same style as the HiFi-GAN vocoder. Motivated by the one-to-many nature of the TTS problem, where the same text
input can be spoken in multiple ways, the model also includes a stochastic duration predictor, which allows the model to
synthesise speech with different rhythms from the same input text.
The model is trained end-to-end with a combination of losses derived from variational lower bound and adversarial training.
To improve the expressiveness of the model, normalizing flows are applied to the conditional prior distribution. During
inference, the text encodings are up-sampled based on the duration prediction module, and then mapped into the
waveform using a cascade of the flow module and HiFi-GAN decoder. Due to the stochastic nature of the duration predictor,
the model is non-deterministic, and thus requires a fixed seed to generate the same speech waveform.
The abstract from the paper is the following:
*Several recent end-to-end text-to-speech (TTS) models enabling single-stage training and parallel sampling have been proposed, but their sample quality does not match that of two-stage TTS systems. In this work, we present a parallel end-to-end TTS method that generates more natural sounding audio than current two-stage models. Our method adopts variational inference augmented with normalizing flows and an adversarial training process, which improves the expressive power of generative modeling. We also propose a stochastic duration predictor to synthesize speech with diverse rhythms from input text. With the uncertainty modeling over latent variables and the stochastic duration predictor, our method expresses the natural one-to-many relationship in which a text input can be spoken in multiple ways with different pitches and rhythms. A subjective human evaluation (mean opinion score, or MOS) on the LJ Speech, a single speaker dataset, shows that our method outperforms the best publicly available TTS systems and achieves a MOS comparable to ground truth.*
This model can also be used with TTS checkpoints from [Massively Multilingual Speech (MMS)](https://arxiv.org/abs/2305.13516)
as these checkpoints use the same architecture and a slightly modified tokenizer.
This model was contributed by [Matthijs](https://huggingface.co/Matthijs) and [sanchit-gandhi](https://huggingface.co/sanchit-gandhi). The original code can be found [here](https://github.com/jaywalnut310/vits). | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/vits.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/vits/#overview | #overview | .md | 113_1 |
Both the VITS and MMS-TTS checkpoints can be used with the same API. Since the flow-based model is non-deterministic, it
is good practice to set a seed to ensure reproducibility of the outputs. For languages with a Roman alphabet,
such as English or French, the tokenizer can be used directly to pre-process the text inputs. The following code example
runs a forward pass using the MMS-TTS English checkpoint:
```python
import torch
from transformers import VitsTokenizer, VitsModel, set_seed
tokenizer = VitsTokenizer.from_pretrained("facebook/mms-tts-eng")
model = VitsModel.from_pretrained("facebook/mms-tts-eng")
inputs = tokenizer(text="Hello - my dog is cute", return_tensors="pt")
set_seed(555) # make deterministic
with torch.no_grad():
outputs = model(**inputs)
waveform = outputs.waveform[0]
```
The resulting waveform can be saved as a `.wav` file:
```python
import scipy
scipy.io.wavfile.write("techno.wav", rate=model.config.sampling_rate, data=waveform)
```
Or displayed in a Jupyter Notebook / Google Colab:
```python
from IPython.display import Audio
Audio(waveform, rate=model.config.sampling_rate)
```
For certain languages with a non-Roman alphabet, such as Arabic, Mandarin or Hindi, the [`uroman`](https://github.com/isi-nlp/uroman)
perl package is required to pre-process the text inputs to the Roman alphabet.
You can check whether you require the `uroman` package for your language by inspecting the `is_uroman` attribute of
the pre-trained `tokenizer`:
```python
from transformers import VitsTokenizer
tokenizer = VitsTokenizer.from_pretrained("facebook/mms-tts-eng")
print(tokenizer.is_uroman)
```
If the is_uroman attribute is `True`, the tokenizer will automatically apply the `uroman` package to your text inputs, but you need to install uroman if not already installed using:
```
pip install --upgrade uroman
```
Note: Python version required to use `uroman` as python package should be >= `3.10`.
You can use the tokenizer as usual without any additional preprocessing steps:
```python
import torch
from transformers import VitsTokenizer, VitsModel, set_seed
import os
import subprocess
tokenizer = VitsTokenizer.from_pretrained("facebook/mms-tts-kor")
model = VitsModel.from_pretrained("facebook/mms-tts-kor")
text = "이봐 무슨 일이야"
inputs = tokenizer(text=text, return_tensors="pt")
set_seed(555) # make deterministic
with torch.no_grad():
outputs = model(inputs["input_ids"])
waveform = outputs.waveform[0]
```
If you don't want to upgrade to python >= `3.10`, then you can use the `uroman` perl package to pre-process the text inputs to the Roman alphabet.
To do this, first clone the uroman repository to your local machine and set the bash variable `UROMAN` to the local path:
```bash
git clone https://github.com/isi-nlp/uroman.git
cd uroman
export UROMAN=$(pwd)
```
You can then pre-process the text input using the following code snippet. You can either rely on using the bash variable
`UROMAN` to point to the uroman repository, or you can pass the uroman directory as an argument to the `uromanize` function:
```python
import torch
from transformers import VitsTokenizer, VitsModel, set_seed
import os
import subprocess
tokenizer = VitsTokenizer.from_pretrained("facebook/mms-tts-kor")
model = VitsModel.from_pretrained("facebook/mms-tts-kor")
def uromanize(input_string, uroman_path):
"""Convert non-Roman strings to Roman using the `uroman` perl package."""
script_path = os.path.join(uroman_path, "bin", "uroman.pl")
command = ["perl", script_path]
process = subprocess.Popen(command, stdin=subprocess.PIPE, stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE)
# Execute the perl command
stdout, stderr = process.communicate(input=input_string.encode())
if process.returncode != 0:
raise ValueError(f"Error {process.returncode}: {stderr.decode()}")
# Return the output as a string and skip the new-line character at the end
return stdout.decode()[:-1]
text = "이봐 무슨 일이야"
uromanized_text = uromanize(text, uroman_path=os.environ["UROMAN"])
inputs = tokenizer(text=uromanized_text, return_tensors="pt")
set_seed(555) # make deterministic
with torch.no_grad():
outputs = model(inputs["input_ids"])
waveform = outputs.waveform[0]
``` | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/vits.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/vits/#usage-examples | #usage-examples | .md | 113_2 |
This is the configuration class to store the configuration of a [`VitsModel`]. It is used to instantiate a VITS
model according to the specified arguments, defining the model architecture. Instantiating a configuration with the
defaults will yield a similar configuration to that of the VITS
[facebook/mms-tts-eng](https://huggingface.co/facebook/mms-tts-eng) architecture.
Configuration objects inherit from [`PretrainedConfig`] and can be used to control the model outputs. Read the
documentation from [`PretrainedConfig`] for more information.
Args:
vocab_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 38):
Vocabulary size of the VITS model. Defines the number of different tokens that can be represented by the
`inputs_ids` passed to the forward method of [`VitsModel`].
hidden_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 192):
Dimensionality of the text encoder layers.
num_hidden_layers (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 6):
Number of hidden layers in the Transformer encoder.
num_attention_heads (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 2):
Number of attention heads for each attention layer in the Transformer encoder.
window_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 4):
Window size for the relative positional embeddings in the attention layers of the Transformer encoder.
use_bias (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
Whether to use bias in the key, query, value projection layers in the Transformer encoder.
ffn_dim (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 768):
Dimensionality of the "intermediate" (i.e., feed-forward) layer in the Transformer encoder.
layerdrop (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.1):
The LayerDrop probability for the encoder. See the [LayerDrop paper](see https://arxiv.org/abs/1909.11556)
for more details.
ffn_kernel_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 3):
Kernel size of the 1D convolution layers used by the feed-forward network in the Transformer encoder.
flow_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 192):
Dimensionality of the flow layers.
spectrogram_bins (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 513):
Number of frequency bins in the target spectrogram.
hidden_act (`str` or `function`, *optional*, defaults to `"relu"`):
The non-linear activation function (function or string) in the encoder and pooler. If string, `"gelu"`,
`"relu"`, `"selu"` and `"gelu_new"` are supported.
hidden_dropout (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.1):
The dropout probability for all fully connected layers in the embeddings and encoder.
attention_dropout (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.1):
The dropout ratio for the attention probabilities.
activation_dropout (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.1):
The dropout ratio for activations inside the fully connected layer.
initializer_range (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.02):
The standard deviation of the truncated_normal_initializer for initializing all weight matrices.
layer_norm_eps (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 1e-05):
The epsilon used by the layer normalization layers.
use_stochastic_duration_prediction (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
Whether to use the stochastic duration prediction module or the regular duration predictor.
num_speakers (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 1):
Number of speakers if this is a multi-speaker model.
speaker_embedding_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 0):
Number of channels used by the speaker embeddings. Is zero for single-speaker models.
upsample_initial_channel (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 512):
The number of input channels into the HiFi-GAN upsampling network.
upsample_rates (`Tuple[int]` or `List[int]`, *optional*, defaults to `[8, 8, 2, 2]`):
A tuple of integers defining the stride of each 1D convolutional layer in the HiFi-GAN upsampling network.
The length of `upsample_rates` defines the number of convolutional layers and has to match the length of
`upsample_kernel_sizes`.
upsample_kernel_sizes (`Tuple[int]` or `List[int]`, *optional*, defaults to `[16, 16, 4, 4]`):
A tuple of integers defining the kernel size of each 1D convolutional layer in the HiFi-GAN upsampling
network. The length of `upsample_kernel_sizes` defines the number of convolutional layers and has to match
the length of `upsample_rates`.
resblock_kernel_sizes (`Tuple[int]` or `List[int]`, *optional*, defaults to `[3, 7, 11]`):
A tuple of integers defining the kernel sizes of the 1D convolutional layers in the HiFi-GAN
multi-receptive field fusion (MRF) module.
resblock_dilation_sizes (`Tuple[Tuple[int]]` or `List[List[int]]`, *optional*, defaults to `[[1, 3, 5], [1, 3, 5], [1, 3, 5]]`):
A nested tuple of integers defining the dilation rates of the dilated 1D convolutional layers in the
HiFi-GAN multi-receptive field fusion (MRF) module.
leaky_relu_slope (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.1):
The angle of the negative slope used by the leaky ReLU activation.
depth_separable_channels (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 2):
Number of channels to use in each depth-separable block.
depth_separable_num_layers (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 3):
Number of convolutional layers to use in each depth-separable block.
duration_predictor_flow_bins (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 10):
Number of channels to map using the unonstrained rational spline in the duration predictor model.
duration_predictor_tail_bound (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 5.0):
Value of the tail bin boundary when computing the unconstrained rational spline in the duration predictor
model.
duration_predictor_kernel_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 3):
Kernel size of the 1D convolution layers used in the duration predictor model.
duration_predictor_dropout (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.5):
The dropout ratio for the duration predictor model.
duration_predictor_num_flows (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 4):
Number of flow stages used by the duration predictor model.
duration_predictor_filter_channels (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 256):
Number of channels for the convolution layers used in the duration predictor model.
prior_encoder_num_flows (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 4):
Number of flow stages used by the prior encoder flow model.
prior_encoder_num_wavenet_layers (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 4):
Number of WaveNet layers used by the prior encoder flow model.
posterior_encoder_num_wavenet_layers (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 16):
Number of WaveNet layers used by the posterior encoder model.
wavenet_kernel_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 5):
Kernel size of the 1D convolution layers used in the WaveNet model.
wavenet_dilation_rate (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 1):
Dilation rates of the dilated 1D convolutional layers used in the WaveNet model.
wavenet_dropout (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.0):
The dropout ratio for the WaveNet layers.
speaking_rate (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 1.0):
Speaking rate. Larger values give faster synthesised speech.
noise_scale (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.667):
How random the speech prediction is. Larger values create more variation in the predicted speech.
noise_scale_duration (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.8):
How random the duration prediction is. Larger values create more variation in the predicted durations.
sampling_rate (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 16000):
The sampling rate at which the output audio waveform is digitalized expressed in hertz (Hz).
Example:
```python
>>> from transformers import VitsModel, VitsConfig
>>> # Initializing a "facebook/mms-tts-eng" style configuration
>>> configuration = VitsConfig()
>>> # Initializing a model (with random weights) from the "facebook/mms-tts-eng" style configuration
>>> model = VitsModel(configuration)
>>> # Accessing the model configuration
>>> configuration = model.config
``` | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/vits.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/vits/#vitsconfig | #vitsconfig | .md | 113_3 |
Construct a VITS tokenizer. Also supports MMS-TTS.
This tokenizer inherits from [`PreTrainedTokenizer`] which contains most of the main methods. Users should refer to
this superclass for more information regarding those methods.
Args:
vocab_file (`str`):
Path to the vocabulary file.
language (`str`, *optional*):
Language identifier.
add_blank (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
Whether to insert token id 0 in between the other tokens.
normalize (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
Whether to normalize the input text by removing all casing and punctuation.
phonemize (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
Whether to convert the input text into phonemes.
is_uroman (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
Whether the `uroman` Romanizer needs to be applied to the input text prior to tokenizing.
Methods: __call__
- save_vocabulary | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/vits.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/vits/#vitstokenizer | #vitstokenizer | .md | 113_4 |
The complete VITS model, for text-to-speech synthesis.
This model inherits from [`PreTrainedModel`]. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the
library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings, pruning heads
etc.)
This model is also a PyTorch [torch.nn.Module](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module) subclass.
Use it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage
and behavior.
Parameters:
config ([`VitsConfig`]):
Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model. Initializing with a config file does not
load the weights associated with the model, only the configuration. Check out the
[`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights.
Methods: forward | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/vits.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/vits/#vitsmodel | #vitsmodel | .md | 113_5 |
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|
<div class="flex flex-wrap space-x-1">
<a href="https://huggingface.co/models?filter=rag">
<img alt="Models" src="https://img.shields.io/badge/All_model_pages-rag-blueviolet">
</a>
</div> | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/rag.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/rag/#rag | #rag | .md | 114_1 |
Retrieval-augmented generation ("RAG") models combine the powers of pretrained dense retrieval (DPR) and
sequence-to-sequence models. RAG models retrieve documents, pass them to a seq2seq model, then marginalize to generate
outputs. The retriever and seq2seq modules are initialized from pretrained models, and fine-tuned jointly, allowing
both retrieval and generation to adapt to downstream tasks.
It is based on the paper [Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Knowledge-Intensive NLP Tasks](https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.11401) by Patrick Lewis, Ethan Perez, Aleksandara Piktus, Fabio Petroni, Vladimir
Karpukhin, Naman Goyal, Heinrich Küttler, Mike Lewis, Wen-tau Yih, Tim Rocktäschel, Sebastian Riedel, Douwe Kiela.
The abstract from the paper is the following:
*Large pre-trained language models have been shown to store factual knowledge in their parameters, and achieve
state-of-the-art results when fine-tuned on downstream NLP tasks. However, their ability to access and precisely
manipulate knowledge is still limited, and hence on knowledge-intensive tasks, their performance lags behind
task-specific architectures. Additionally, providing provenance for their decisions and updating their world knowledge
remain open research problems. Pre-trained models with a differentiable access mechanism to explicit nonparametric
memory can overcome this issue, but have so far been only investigated for extractive downstream tasks. We explore a
general-purpose fine-tuning recipe for retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) — models which combine pre-trained
parametric and non-parametric memory for language generation. We introduce RAG models where the parametric memory is a
pre-trained seq2seq model and the non-parametric memory is a dense vector index of Wikipedia, accessed with a
pre-trained neural retriever. We compare two RAG formulations, one which conditions on the same retrieved passages
across the whole generated sequence, the other can use different passages per token. We fine-tune and evaluate our
models on a wide range of knowledge-intensive NLP tasks and set the state-of-the-art on three open domain QA tasks,
outperforming parametric seq2seq models and task-specific retrieve-and-extract architectures. For language generation
tasks, we find that RAG models generate more specific, diverse and factual language than a state-of-the-art
parametric-only seq2seq baseline.*
This model was contributed by [ola13](https://huggingface.co/ola13). | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/rag.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/rag/#overview | #overview | .md | 114_2 |
Retrieval-augmented generation ("RAG") models combine the powers of pretrained dense retrieval (DPR) and Seq2Seq models.
RAG models retrieve docs, pass them to a seq2seq model, then marginalize to generate outputs. The retriever and seq2seq
modules are initialized from pretrained models, and fine-tuned jointly, allowing both retrieval and generation to adapt
to downstream tasks. | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/rag.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/rag/#usage-tips | #usage-tips | .md | 114_3 |
[`RagConfig`] stores the configuration of a *RagModel*. Configuration objects inherit from [`PretrainedConfig`] and
can be used to control the model outputs. Read the documentation from [`PretrainedConfig`] for more information.
Args:
title_sep (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `" / "`):
Separator inserted between the title and the text of the retrieved document when calling [`RagRetriever`].
doc_sep (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `" // "`):
Separator inserted between the text of the retrieved document and the original input when calling
[`RagRetriever`].
n_docs (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 5):
Number of documents to retrieve.
max_combined_length (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 300):
Max length of contextualized input returned by [`~RagRetriever.__call__`].
retrieval_vector_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 768):
Dimensionality of the document embeddings indexed by [`RagRetriever`].
retrieval_batch_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 8):
Retrieval batch size, defined as the number of queries issues concurrently to the faiss index encapsulated
[`RagRetriever`].
dataset (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"wiki_dpr"`):
A dataset identifier of the indexed dataset in HuggingFace Datasets (list all available datasets and ids
using `datasets.list_datasets()`).
dataset_split (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"train"`)
Which split of the `dataset` to load.
index_name (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"compressed"`)
The index name of the index associated with the `dataset`. One can choose between `"legacy"`, `"exact"` and
`"compressed"`.
index_path (`str`, *optional*)
The path to the serialized faiss index on disk.
passages_path (`str`, *optional*):
A path to text passages compatible with the faiss index. Required if using
[`~models.rag.retrieval_rag.LegacyIndex`]
use_dummy_dataset (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`)
Whether to load a "dummy" variant of the dataset specified by `dataset`.
label_smoothing (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.0):
Only relevant if `return_loss` is set to `True`. Controls the `epsilon` parameter value for label smoothing
in the loss calculation. If set to 0, no label smoothing is performed.
do_marginalize (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
If `True`, the logits are marginalized over all documents by making use of
`torch.nn.functional.log_softmax`.
reduce_loss (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
Whether or not to reduce the NLL loss using the `torch.Tensor.sum` operation.
do_deduplication (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
Whether or not to deduplicate the generations from different context documents for a given input. Has to be
set to `False` if used while training with distributed backend.
exclude_bos_score (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
Whether or not to disregard the BOS token when computing the loss.
output_retrieved(`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
If set to `True`, `retrieved_doc_embeds`, `retrieved_doc_ids`, `context_input_ids` and
`context_attention_mask` are returned. See returned tensors for more detail.
use_cache (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
Whether or not the model should return the last key/values attentions (not used by all models).
forced_eos_token_id (`int`, *optional*):
The id of the token to force as the last generated token when `max_length` is reached. Usually set to
`eos_token_id`. | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/rag.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/rag/#ragconfig | #ragconfig | .md | 114_4 |
No docstring available for RagTokenizer | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/rag.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/rag/#ragtokenizer | #ragtokenizer | .md | 114_5 |
models.rag.modeling_rag.RetrievAugLMMarginOutput
Base class for retriever augmented marginalized models outputs.
Args:
loss (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(1,)`, *optional*, returned when `labels` is provided):
Language modeling loss.
logits (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, config.vocab_size)`):
Prediction scores of the language modeling head. The score is possibly marginalized over all documents for
each vocabulary token.
doc_scores (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, config.n_docs)`):
Score between each retrieved document embeddings (see `retrieved_doc_embeds`) and
`question_encoder_last_hidden_state`.
past_key_values (`List[torch.FloatTensor]`, *optional*, returned when `use_cache=True` is passed or when `config.use_cache=True`):
List of `torch.FloatTensor` of length `config.n_layers`, with each tensor of shape `(2, batch_size,
num_heads, sequence_length, embed_size_per_head)`).
Contains precomputed hidden-states (key and values in the attention blocks) of the decoder that can be used
(see `past_key_values` input) to speed up sequential decoding.
retrieved_doc_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, config.n_docs, hidden_size)`, *optional*, returned when *output_retrieved=True*):
Embedded documents retrieved by the retriever. Is used with `question_encoder_last_hidden_state` to compute
the `doc_scores`.
retrieved_doc_ids (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, config.n_docs)`, *optional*, returned when *output_retrieved=True*):
The indexes of the embedded documents retrieved by the retriever.
context_input_ids (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size * config.n_docs, config.max_combined_length)`, *optional*, returned when *output_retrieved=True*):
Input ids post-processed from the retrieved documents and the question encoder input_ids by the retriever.
context_attention_mask (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size * config.n_docs, config.max_combined_length)`, *optional*, returned when *output_retrieved=True*):
Attention mask post-processed from the retrieved documents and the question encoder `input_ids` by the
retriever.
question_encoder_last_hidden_state (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`, *optional*):
Sequence of hidden states at the output of the last layer of the question encoder pooled output of the
model.
question_enc_hidden_states (`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_hidden_states=True` is passed or when `config.output_hidden_states=True`):
Tuple of `torch.FloatTensor` (one for the output of the embeddings and one for the output of each layer) of
shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`.
Hidden states of the question encoder at the output of each layer plus the initial embedding outputs.
question_enc_attentions (`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_attentions=True` is passed or when `config.output_attentions=True`):
Tuple of `torch.FloatTensor` (one for each layer) of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length,
sequence_length)`.
Attentions weights of the question encoder, after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted
average in the self-attention heads.
generator_enc_last_hidden_state (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`, *optional*):
Sequence of hidden-states at the output of the last layer of the generator encoder of the model.
generator_enc_hidden_states (`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_hidden_states=True` is passed or when `config.output_hidden_states=True`):
Tuple of `torch.FloatTensor` (one for the output of the embeddings and one for the output of each layer) of
shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`.
Hidden states of the generator encoder at the output of each layer plus the initial embedding outputs.
generator_enc_attentions (`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_attentions=True` is passed or when `config.output_attentions=True`):
Tuple of `torch.FloatTensor` (one for each layer) of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length,
sequence_length)`.
Attentions weights of the generator encoder, after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted
average in the self-attention heads.
generator_dec_hidden_states (`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_hidden_states=True` is passed or when `config.output_hidden_states=True`):
Tuple of `torch.FloatTensor` (one for the output of the embeddings and one for the output of each layer) of
shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`.
Hidden states of the generator decoder at the output of each layer plus the initial embedding outputs.
generator_dec_attentions (`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_attentions=True` is passed or when `config.output_attentions=True`):
Tuple of `torch.FloatTensor` (one for each layer) of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length,
sequence_length)`.
Attentions weights of the generator decoder, after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted
average in the self-attention heads.
generator_cross_attentions (`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_attentions=True` is passed or when `config.output_attentions=True`):
Tuple of `torch.FloatTensor` (one for each layer) of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length,
sequence_length)`.
Cross-attentions weights of the generator decoder, after the attention softmax, used to compute the
weighted average in the cross-attention heads.
models.rag.modeling_rag.RetrievAugLMOutput
Args:
logits (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, config.vocab_size)`):
Prediction scores of the language modeling head. The score is possibly marginalized over all documents for
each vocabulary token.
doc_scores (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, config.n_docs)`):
Score between each retrieved document embeddings (see `retrieved_doc_embeds`) and
`question_encoder_last_hidden_state`.
past_key_values (`List[torch.FloatTensor]`, *optional*, returned when `use_cache=True` is passed or when `config.use_cache=True`):
List of `torch.FloatTensor` of length `config.n_layers`, with each tensor of shape `(2, batch_size,
num_heads, sequence_length, embed_size_per_head)`).
Contains precomputed hidden-states (key and values in the attention blocks) of the decoder that can be used
(see `past_key_values` input) to speed up sequential decoding.
retrieved_doc_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, config.n_docs, hidden_size)`, *optional*, returned when *output_retrieved=True*):
Embedded documents retrieved by the retriever. Is used with `question_encoder_last_hidden_state` to compute
the `doc_scores`.
retrieved_doc_ids (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, config.n_docs)`, *optional*, returned when *output_retrieved=True*):
The indexes of the embedded documents retrieved by the retriever.
context_input_ids (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size * config.n_docs, config.max_combined_length)`, *optional*, returned when *output_retrieved=True*):
Input ids post-processed from the retrieved documents and the question encoder input_ids by the retriever.
context_attention_mask (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size * config.n_docs, config.max_combined_length)`, *optional*, returned when *output_retrieved=True*):
Attention mask post-processed from the retrieved documents and the question encoder `input_ids` by the
retriever.
question_encoder_last_hidden_state (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`, *optional*):
Sequence of hidden states at the output of the last layer of the question encoder pooled output of the
model.
question_enc_hidden_states (`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_hidden_states=True` is passed or when `config.output_hidden_states=True`):
Tuple of `torch.FloatTensor` (one for the output of the embeddings and one for the output of each layer) of
shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`.
Hidden states of the question encoder at the output of each layer plus the initial embedding outputs.
question_enc_attentions (`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_attentions=True` is passed or when `config.output_attentions=True`):
Tuple of `torch.FloatTensor` (one for each layer) of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length,
sequence_length)`.
Attentions weights of the question encoder, after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted
average in the self-attention heads.
generator_enc_last_hidden_state (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`, *optional*):
Sequence of hidden-states at the output of the last layer of the generator encoder of the model.
generator_enc_hidden_states (`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_hidden_states=True` is passed or when `config.output_hidden_states=True`):
Tuple of `torch.FloatTensor` (one for the output of the embeddings and one for the output of each layer) of
shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`.
Hidden states of the generator encoder at the output of each layer plus the initial embedding outputs.
generator_enc_attentions (`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_attentions=True` is passed or when `config.output_attentions=True`):
Tuple of `torch.FloatTensor` (one for each layer) of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length,
sequence_length)`.
Attentions weights of the generator encoder, after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted
average in the self-attention heads.
generator_dec_hidden_states (`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_hidden_states=True` is passed or when `config.output_hidden_states=True`):
Tuple of `torch.FloatTensor` (one for the output of the embeddings and one for the output of each layer) of
shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`.
Hidden states of the generator decoder at the output of each layer plus the initial embedding outputs.
generator_dec_attentions (`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_attentions=True` is passed or when `config.output_attentions=True`):
Tuple of `torch.FloatTensor` (one for each layer) of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length,
sequence_length)`.
Attentions weights of the generator decoder, after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted
average in the self-attention heads.
generator_cross_attentions (`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_attentions=True` is passed or when `config.output_attentions=True`):
Tuple of `torch.FloatTensor` (one for each layer) of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length,
sequence_length)`.
Cross-attentions weights of the generator decoder, after the attention softmax, used to compute the
weighted average in the cross-attention heads. | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/rag.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/rag/#rag-specific-outputs | #rag-specific-outputs | .md | 114_6 |
Retriever used to get documents from vector queries. It retrieves the documents embeddings as well as the documents
contents, and it formats them to be used with a RagModel.
Args:
config ([`RagConfig`]):
The configuration of the RAG model this Retriever is used with. Contains parameters indicating which
`Index` to build. You can load your own custom dataset with `config.index_name="custom"` or use a canonical
one (default) from the datasets library with `config.index_name="wiki_dpr"` for example.
question_encoder_tokenizer ([`PreTrainedTokenizer`]):
The tokenizer that was used to tokenize the question. It is used to decode the question and then use the
generator_tokenizer.
generator_tokenizer ([`PreTrainedTokenizer`]):
The tokenizer used for the generator part of the RagModel.
index ([`~models.rag.retrieval_rag.Index`], optional, defaults to the one defined by the configuration):
If specified, use this index instead of the one built using the configuration
Examples:
```python
>>> # To load the default "wiki_dpr" dataset with 21M passages from wikipedia (index name is 'compressed' or 'exact')
>>> from transformers import RagRetriever
>>> retriever = RagRetriever.from_pretrained(
... "facebook/dpr-ctx_encoder-single-nq-base", dataset="wiki_dpr", index_name="compressed"
... )
>>> # To load your own indexed dataset built with the datasets library. More info on how to build the indexed dataset in examples/rag/use_own_knowledge_dataset.py
>>> from transformers import RagRetriever
>>> dataset = (
... ...
... ) # dataset must be a datasets.Datasets object with columns "title", "text" and "embeddings", and it must have a faiss index
>>> retriever = RagRetriever.from_pretrained("facebook/dpr-ctx_encoder-single-nq-base", indexed_dataset=dataset)
>>> # To load your own indexed dataset built with the datasets library that was saved on disk. More info in examples/rag/use_own_knowledge_dataset.py
>>> from transformers import RagRetriever
>>> dataset_path = "path/to/my/dataset" # dataset saved via *dataset.save_to_disk(...)*
>>> index_path = "path/to/my/index.faiss" # faiss index saved via *dataset.get_index("embeddings").save(...)*
>>> retriever = RagRetriever.from_pretrained(
... "facebook/dpr-ctx_encoder-single-nq-base",
... index_name="custom",
... passages_path=dataset_path,
... index_path=index_path,
... )
>>> # To load the legacy index built originally for Rag's paper
>>> from transformers import RagRetriever
>>> retriever = RagRetriever.from_pretrained("facebook/dpr-ctx_encoder-single-nq-base", index_name="legacy")
```
<frameworkcontent>
<pt> | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/rag.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/rag/#ragretriever | #ragretriever | .md | 114_7 |
The [`RagModel`] forward method, overrides the `__call__` special method.
<Tip>
Although the recipe for forward pass needs to be defined within this function, one should call the [`Module`]
instance afterwards instead of this since the former takes care of running the pre and post processing steps while
the latter silently ignores them.
</Tip>
RAG is a seq2seq model which encapsulates two core components: a question encoder and a generator. During a forward
pass, we encode the input with the question encoder and pass it to the retriever to extract relevant context
documents. The documents are then prepended to the input. Such contextualized inputs is passed to the generator.
The question encoder can be any *autoencoding* model, preferably [`DPRQuestionEncoder`], and the generator can be
any *seq2seq* model, preferably [`BartForConditionalGeneration`].
The model can be initialized with a [`RagRetriever`] for end-to-end generation or used in combination with the
outputs of a retriever in multiple steps---see examples for more details. The model is compatible any
*autoencoding* model as the `question_encoder` and any *seq2seq* model with language model head as the `generator`.
It has been tested with [`DPRQuestionEncoder`] as the `question_encoder` and [`BartForConditionalGeneration`] or
[`T5ForConditionalGeneration`] as the `generator`.
This model inherits from [`PreTrainedModel`]. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the
library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings, pruning heads
etc.)
This model is also a PyTorch [torch.nn.Module](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module) subclass.
Use it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage
and behavior.
Args:
config ([`RagConfig`]):
Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model. Initializing with a config file does not
load the weights associated with the model, only the configuration. Check out the
[`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights.
question_encoder ([`PreTrainedModel`]):
An encoder model compatible with the faiss index encapsulated by the `retriever`.
generator ([`PreTrainedModel`]):
A seq2seq model used as the generator in the RAG architecture.
retriever ([`RagRetriever`]):
A retriever class encapsulating a faiss index queried to obtain context documents for current inputs.
Methods: forward | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/rag.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/rag/#ragmodel | #ragmodel | .md | 114_8 |
The [`RagSequenceForGeneration`] forward method, overrides the `__call__` special method.
<Tip>
Although the recipe for forward pass needs to be defined within this function, one should call the [`Module`]
instance afterwards instead of this since the former takes care of running the pre and post processing steps while
the latter silently ignores them.
</Tip>
A RAG-sequence model implementation. It performs RAG-sequence specific marginalization in the forward pass.
RAG is a seq2seq model which encapsulates two core components: a question encoder and a generator. During a forward
pass, we encode the input with the question encoder and pass it to the retriever to extract relevant context
documents. The documents are then prepended to the input. Such contextualized inputs is passed to the generator.
The question encoder can be any *autoencoding* model, preferably [`DPRQuestionEncoder`], and the generator can be
any *seq2seq* model, preferably [`BartForConditionalGeneration`].
The model can be initialized with a [`RagRetriever`] for end-to-end generation or used in combination with the
outputs of a retriever in multiple steps---see examples for more details. The model is compatible any
*autoencoding* model as the `question_encoder` and any *seq2seq* model with language model head as the `generator`.
It has been tested with [`DPRQuestionEncoder`] as the `question_encoder` and [`BartForConditionalGeneration`] or
[`T5ForConditionalGeneration`] as the `generator`.
This model inherits from [`PreTrainedModel`]. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the
library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings, pruning heads
etc.)
This model is also a PyTorch [torch.nn.Module](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module) subclass.
Use it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage
and behavior.
Args:
config ([`RagConfig`]):
Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model. Initializing with a config file does not
load the weights associated with the model, only the configuration. Check out the
[`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights.
question_encoder ([`PreTrainedModel`]):
An encoder model compatible with the faiss index encapsulated by the `retriever`.
generator ([`PreTrainedModel`]):
A seq2seq model used as the generator in the RAG architecture.
retriever ([`RagRetriever`]):
A retriever class encapsulating a faiss index queried to obtain context documents for current inputs.
Methods: forward
- generate | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/rag.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/rag/#ragsequenceforgeneration | #ragsequenceforgeneration | .md | 114_9 |
The [`RagTokenForGeneration`] forward method, overrides the `__call__` special method.
<Tip>
Although the recipe for forward pass needs to be defined within this function, one should call the [`Module`]
instance afterwards instead of this since the former takes care of running the pre and post processing steps while
the latter silently ignores them.
</Tip>
A RAG-token model implementation. It performs RAG-token specific marginalization in the forward pass.
RAG is a seq2seq model which encapsulates two core components: a question encoder and a generator. During a forward
pass, we encode the input with the question encoder and pass it to the retriever to extract relevant context
documents. The documents are then prepended to the input. Such contextualized inputs is passed to the generator.
The question encoder can be any *autoencoding* model, preferably [`DPRQuestionEncoder`], and the generator can be
any *seq2seq* model, preferably [`BartForConditionalGeneration`].
The model can be initialized with a [`RagRetriever`] for end-to-end generation or used in combination with the
outputs of a retriever in multiple steps---see examples for more details. The model is compatible any
*autoencoding* model as the `question_encoder` and any *seq2seq* model with language model head as the `generator`.
It has been tested with [`DPRQuestionEncoder`] as the `question_encoder` and [`BartForConditionalGeneration`] or
[`T5ForConditionalGeneration`] as the `generator`.
This model inherits from [`PreTrainedModel`]. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the
library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings, pruning heads
etc.)
This model is also a PyTorch [torch.nn.Module](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module) subclass.
Use it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage
and behavior.
Args:
config ([`RagConfig`]):
Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model. Initializing with a config file does not
load the weights associated with the model, only the configuration. Check out the
[`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights.
question_encoder ([`PreTrainedModel`]):
An encoder model compatible with the faiss index encapsulated by the `retriever`.
generator ([`PreTrainedModel`]):
A seq2seq model used as the generator in the RAG architecture.
retriever ([`RagRetriever`]):
A retriever class encapsulating a faiss index queried to obtain context documents for current inputs.
Methods: forward
- generate
</pt>
<tf> | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/rag.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/rag/#ragtokenforgeneration | #ragtokenforgeneration | .md | 114_10 |
No docstring available for TFRagModel
Methods: call | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/rag.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/rag/#tfragmodel | #tfragmodel | .md | 114_11 |
No docstring available for TFRagSequenceForGeneration
Methods: call
- generate | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/rag.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/rag/#tfragsequenceforgeneration | #tfragsequenceforgeneration | .md | 114_12 |
No docstring available for TFRagTokenForGeneration
Methods: call
- generate
</tf>
</frameworkcontent> | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/rag.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/rag/#tfragtokenforgeneration | #tfragtokenforgeneration | .md | 114_13 |
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--> | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/mobilebert.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/mobilebert/ | .md | 115_0 |
|
The MobileBERT model was proposed in [MobileBERT: a Compact Task-Agnostic BERT for Resource-Limited Devices](https://arxiv.org/abs/2004.02984) by Zhiqing Sun, Hongkun Yu, Xiaodan Song, Renjie Liu, Yiming Yang, and Denny
Zhou. It's a bidirectional transformer based on the BERT model, which is compressed and accelerated using several
approaches.
The abstract from the paper is the following:
*Natural Language Processing (NLP) has recently achieved great success by using huge pre-trained models with hundreds
of millions of parameters. However, these models suffer from heavy model sizes and high latency such that they cannot
be deployed to resource-limited mobile devices. In this paper, we propose MobileBERT for compressing and accelerating
the popular BERT model. Like the original BERT, MobileBERT is task-agnostic, that is, it can be generically applied to
various downstream NLP tasks via simple fine-tuning. Basically, MobileBERT is a thin version of BERT_LARGE, while
equipped with bottleneck structures and a carefully designed balance between self-attentions and feed-forward networks.
To train MobileBERT, we first train a specially designed teacher model, an inverted-bottleneck incorporated BERT_LARGE
model. Then, we conduct knowledge transfer from this teacher to MobileBERT. Empirical studies show that MobileBERT is
4.3x smaller and 5.5x faster than BERT_BASE while achieving competitive results on well-known benchmarks. On the
natural language inference tasks of GLUE, MobileBERT achieves a GLUEscore o 77.7 (0.6 lower than BERT_BASE), and 62 ms
latency on a Pixel 4 phone. On the SQuAD v1.1/v2.0 question answering task, MobileBERT achieves a dev F1 score of
90.0/79.2 (1.5/2.1 higher than BERT_BASE).*
This model was contributed by [vshampor](https://huggingface.co/vshampor). The original code can be found [here](https://github.com/google-research/google-research/tree/master/mobilebert). | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/mobilebert.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/mobilebert/#overview | #overview | .md | 115_1 |
- MobileBERT is a model with absolute position embeddings so it's usually advised to pad the inputs on the right rather
than the left.
- MobileBERT is similar to BERT and therefore relies on the masked language modeling (MLM) objective. It is therefore
efficient at predicting masked tokens and at NLU in general, but is not optimal for text generation. Models trained
with a causal language modeling (CLM) objective are better in that regard. | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/mobilebert.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/mobilebert/#usage-tips | #usage-tips | .md | 115_2 |
- [Text classification task guide](../tasks/sequence_classification)
- [Token classification task guide](../tasks/token_classification)
- [Question answering task guide](../tasks/question_answering)
- [Masked language modeling task guide](../tasks/masked_language_modeling)
- [Multiple choice task guide](../tasks/multiple_choice) | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/mobilebert.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/mobilebert/#resources | #resources | .md | 115_3 |
This is the configuration class to store the configuration of a [`MobileBertModel`] or a [`TFMobileBertModel`]. It
is used to instantiate a MobileBERT model according to the specified arguments, defining the model architecture.
Instantiating a configuration with the defaults will yield a similar configuration to that of the MobileBERT
[google/mobilebert-uncased](https://huggingface.co/google/mobilebert-uncased) architecture.
Configuration objects inherit from [`PretrainedConfig`] and can be used to control the model outputs. Read the
documentation from [`PretrainedConfig`] for more information.
Args:
vocab_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 30522):
Vocabulary size of the MobileBERT model. Defines the number of different tokens that can be represented by
the `inputs_ids` passed when calling [`MobileBertModel`] or [`TFMobileBertModel`].
hidden_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 512):
Dimensionality of the encoder layers and the pooler layer.
num_hidden_layers (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 24):
Number of hidden layers in the Transformer encoder.
num_attention_heads (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 4):
Number of attention heads for each attention layer in the Transformer encoder.
intermediate_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 512):
Dimensionality of the "intermediate" (often named feed-forward) layer in the Transformer encoder.
hidden_act (`str` or `function`, *optional*, defaults to `"relu"`):
The non-linear activation function (function or string) in the encoder and pooler. If string, `"gelu"`,
`"relu"`, `"silu"` and `"gelu_new"` are supported.
hidden_dropout_prob (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.0):
The dropout probability for all fully connected layers in the embeddings, encoder, and pooler.
attention_probs_dropout_prob (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.1):
The dropout ratio for the attention probabilities.
max_position_embeddings (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 512):
The maximum sequence length that this model might ever be used with. Typically set this to something large
just in case (e.g., 512 or 1024 or 2048).
type_vocab_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 2):
The vocabulary size of the `token_type_ids` passed when calling [`MobileBertModel`] or
[`TFMobileBertModel`].
initializer_range (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.02):
The standard deviation of the truncated_normal_initializer for initializing all weight matrices.
layer_norm_eps (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 1e-12):
The epsilon used by the layer normalization layers.
pad_token_id (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 0):
The ID of the token in the word embedding to use as padding.
embedding_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 128):
The dimension of the word embedding vectors.
trigram_input (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
Use a convolution of trigram as input.
use_bottleneck (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
Whether to use bottleneck in BERT.
intra_bottleneck_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 128):
Size of bottleneck layer output.
use_bottleneck_attention (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
Whether to use attention inputs from the bottleneck transformation.
key_query_shared_bottleneck (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
Whether to use the same linear transformation for query&key in the bottleneck.
num_feedforward_networks (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 4):
Number of FFNs in a block.
normalization_type (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"no_norm"`):
The normalization type in MobileBERT.
classifier_dropout (`float`, *optional*):
The dropout ratio for the classification head.
Examples:
```python
>>> from transformers import MobileBertConfig, MobileBertModel
>>> # Initializing a MobileBERT configuration
>>> configuration = MobileBertConfig()
>>> # Initializing a model (with random weights) from the configuration above
>>> model = MobileBertModel(configuration)
>>> # Accessing the model configuration
>>> configuration = model.config
``` | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/mobilebert.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/mobilebert/#mobilebertconfig | #mobilebertconfig | .md | 115_4 |
Construct a MobileBERT tokenizer. Based on WordPiece.
This tokenizer inherits from [`PreTrainedTokenizer`] which contains most of the main methods. Users should refer to
this superclass for more information regarding those methods.
Args:
vocab_file (`str`):
File containing the vocabulary.
do_lower_case (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
Whether or not to lowercase the input when tokenizing.
do_basic_tokenize (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
Whether or not to do basic tokenization before WordPiece.
never_split (`Iterable`, *optional*):
Collection of tokens which will never be split during tokenization. Only has an effect when
`do_basic_tokenize=True`
unk_token (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"[UNK]"`):
The unknown token. A token that is not in the vocabulary cannot be converted to an ID and is set to be this
token instead.
sep_token (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"[SEP]"`):
The separator token, which is used when building a sequence from multiple sequences, e.g. two sequences for
sequence classification or for a text and a question for question answering. It is also used as the last
token of a sequence built with special tokens.
pad_token (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"[PAD]"`):
The token used for padding, for example when batching sequences of different lengths.
cls_token (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"[CLS]"`):
The classifier token which is used when doing sequence classification (classification of the whole sequence
instead of per-token classification). It is the first token of the sequence when built with special tokens.
mask_token (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"[MASK]"`):
The token used for masking values. This is the token used when training this model with masked language
modeling. This is the token which the model will try to predict.
tokenize_chinese_chars (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
Whether or not to tokenize Chinese characters.
This should likely be deactivated for Japanese (see this
[issue](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/issues/328)).
strip_accents (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to strip all accents. If this option is not specified, then it will be determined by the
value for `lowercase` (as in the original MobileBERT).
clean_up_tokenization_spaces (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
Whether or not to cleanup spaces after decoding, cleanup consists in removing potential artifacts like
extra spaces. | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/mobilebert.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/mobilebert/#mobileberttokenizer | #mobileberttokenizer | .md | 115_5 |
Construct a "fast" MobileBERT tokenizer (backed by HuggingFace's *tokenizers* library). Based on WordPiece.
This tokenizer inherits from [`PreTrainedTokenizerFast`] which contains most of the main methods. Users should
refer to this superclass for more information regarding those methods.
Args:
vocab_file (`str`):
File containing the vocabulary.
do_lower_case (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
Whether or not to lowercase the input when tokenizing.
unk_token (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"[UNK]"`):
The unknown token. A token that is not in the vocabulary cannot be converted to an ID and is set to be this
token instead.
sep_token (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"[SEP]"`):
The separator token, which is used when building a sequence from multiple sequences, e.g. two sequences for
sequence classification or for a text and a question for question answering. It is also used as the last
token of a sequence built with special tokens.
pad_token (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"[PAD]"`):
The token used for padding, for example when batching sequences of different lengths.
cls_token (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"[CLS]"`):
The classifier token which is used when doing sequence classification (classification of the whole sequence
instead of per-token classification). It is the first token of the sequence when built with special tokens.
mask_token (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"[MASK]"`):
The token used for masking values. This is the token used when training this model with masked language
modeling. This is the token which the model will try to predict.
clean_text (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
Whether or not to clean the text before tokenization by removing any control characters and replacing all
whitespaces by the classic one.
tokenize_chinese_chars (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
Whether or not to tokenize Chinese characters. This should likely be deactivated for Japanese (see [this
issue](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/issues/328)).
strip_accents (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to strip all accents. If this option is not specified, then it will be determined by the
value for `lowercase` (as in the original MobileBERT).
wordpieces_prefix (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"##"`):
The prefix for subwords. | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/mobilebert.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/mobilebert/#mobileberttokenizerfast | #mobileberttokenizerfast | .md | 115_6 |
models.mobilebert.modeling_mobilebert.MobileBertForPreTrainingOutput
Output type of [`MobileBertForPreTraining`].
Args:
loss (*optional*, returned when `labels` is provided, `torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(1,)`):
Total loss as the sum of the masked language modeling loss and the next sequence prediction
(classification) loss.
prediction_logits (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, config.vocab_size)`):
Prediction scores of the language modeling head (scores for each vocabulary token before SoftMax).
seq_relationship_logits (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, 2)`):
Prediction scores of the next sequence prediction (classification) head (scores of True/False continuation
before SoftMax).
hidden_states (`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_hidden_states=True` is passed or when `config.output_hidden_states=True`):
Tuple of `torch.FloatTensor` (one for the output of the embeddings + one for the output of each layer) of
shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`.
Hidden-states of the model at the output of each layer plus the initial embedding outputs.
attentions (`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_attentions=True` is passed or when `config.output_attentions=True`):
Tuple of `torch.FloatTensor` (one for each layer) of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length,
sequence_length)`.
Attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention
heads.
[[autodoc]] models.mobilebert.modeling_tf_mobilebert.TFMobileBertForPreTrainingOutput:
modeling_tf_mobilebert requires the TensorFlow library but it was not found in your environment.
However, we were able to find a PyTorch installation. PyTorch classes do not begin
with "TF", but are otherwise identically named to our TF classes.
If you want to use PyTorch, please use those classes instead!
If you really do want to use TensorFlow, please follow the instructions on the
installation page https://www.tensorflow.org/install that match your environment.
<frameworkcontent>
<pt> | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/mobilebert.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/mobilebert/#mobilebert-specific-outputs | #mobilebert-specific-outputs | .md | 115_7 |
The bare MobileBert Model transformer outputting raw hidden-states without any specific head on top.
This model inherits from [`PreTrainedModel`]. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the
library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings, pruning heads
etc.)
This model is also a PyTorch [torch.nn.Module](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module) subclass.
Use it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage
and behavior.
Parameters:
config ([`MobileBertConfig`]): Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model.
Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the
configuration. Check out the [`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights.
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2004.02984.pdf
Methods: forward | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/mobilebert.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/mobilebert/#mobilebertmodel | #mobilebertmodel | .md | 115_8 |
MobileBert Model with two heads on top as done during the pretraining: a `masked language modeling` head and a
`next sentence prediction (classification)` head.
This model inherits from [`PreTrainedModel`]. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the
library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings, pruning heads
etc.)
This model is also a PyTorch [torch.nn.Module](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module) subclass.
Use it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage
and behavior.
Parameters:
config ([`MobileBertConfig`]): Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model.
Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the
configuration. Check out the [`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights.
Methods: forward | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/mobilebert.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/mobilebert/#mobilebertforpretraining | #mobilebertforpretraining | .md | 115_9 |
MobileBert Model with a `language modeling` head on top.
This model inherits from [`PreTrainedModel`]. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the
library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings, pruning heads
etc.)
This model is also a PyTorch [torch.nn.Module](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module) subclass.
Use it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage
and behavior.
Parameters:
config ([`MobileBertConfig`]): Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model.
Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the
configuration. Check out the [`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights.
Methods: forward | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/mobilebert.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/mobilebert/#mobilebertformaskedlm | #mobilebertformaskedlm | .md | 115_10 |
MobileBert Model with a `next sentence prediction (classification)` head on top.
This model inherits from [`PreTrainedModel`]. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the
library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings, pruning heads
etc.)
This model is also a PyTorch [torch.nn.Module](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module) subclass.
Use it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage
and behavior.
Parameters:
config ([`MobileBertConfig`]): Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model.
Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the
configuration. Check out the [`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights.
Methods: forward | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/mobilebert.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/mobilebert/#mobilebertfornextsentenceprediction | #mobilebertfornextsentenceprediction | .md | 115_11 |
MobileBert Model transformer with a sequence classification/regression head on top (a linear layer on top of the
pooled output) e.g. for GLUE tasks.
This model inherits from [`PreTrainedModel`]. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the
library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings, pruning heads
etc.)
This model is also a PyTorch [torch.nn.Module](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module) subclass.
Use it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage
and behavior.
Parameters:
config ([`MobileBertConfig`]): Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model.
Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the
configuration. Check out the [`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights.
Methods: forward | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/mobilebert.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/mobilebert/#mobilebertforsequenceclassification | #mobilebertforsequenceclassification | .md | 115_12 |
MobileBert Model with a multiple choice classification head on top (a linear layer on top of the pooled output and
a softmax) e.g. for RocStories/SWAG tasks.
This model inherits from [`PreTrainedModel`]. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the
library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings, pruning heads
etc.)
This model is also a PyTorch [torch.nn.Module](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module) subclass.
Use it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage
and behavior.
Parameters:
config ([`MobileBertConfig`]): Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model.
Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the
configuration. Check out the [`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights.
Methods: forward | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/mobilebert.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/mobilebert/#mobilebertformultiplechoice | #mobilebertformultiplechoice | .md | 115_13 |
MobileBert Model with a token classification head on top (a linear layer on top of the hidden-states output) e.g.
for Named-Entity-Recognition (NER) tasks.
This model inherits from [`PreTrainedModel`]. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the
library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings, pruning heads
etc.)
This model is also a PyTorch [torch.nn.Module](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module) subclass.
Use it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage
and behavior.
Parameters:
config ([`MobileBertConfig`]): Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model.
Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the
configuration. Check out the [`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights.
Methods: forward | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/mobilebert.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/mobilebert/#mobilebertfortokenclassification | #mobilebertfortokenclassification | .md | 115_14 |
MobileBert Model with a span classification head on top for extractive question-answering tasks like SQuAD (a
linear layers on top of the hidden-states output to compute `span start logits` and `span end logits`).
This model inherits from [`PreTrainedModel`]. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the
library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings, pruning heads
etc.)
This model is also a PyTorch [torch.nn.Module](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module) subclass.
Use it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage
and behavior.
Parameters:
config ([`MobileBertConfig`]): Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model.
Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the
configuration. Check out the [`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights.
Methods: forward
</pt>
<tf> | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/mobilebert.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/mobilebert/#mobilebertforquestionanswering | #mobilebertforquestionanswering | .md | 115_15 |
No docstring available for TFMobileBertModel
Methods: call | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/mobilebert.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/mobilebert/#tfmobilebertmodel | #tfmobilebertmodel | .md | 115_16 |
No docstring available for TFMobileBertForPreTraining
Methods: call | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/mobilebert.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/mobilebert/#tfmobilebertforpretraining | #tfmobilebertforpretraining | .md | 115_17 |
No docstring available for TFMobileBertForMaskedLM
Methods: call | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/mobilebert.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/mobilebert/#tfmobilebertformaskedlm | #tfmobilebertformaskedlm | .md | 115_18 |
No docstring available for TFMobileBertForNextSentencePrediction
Methods: call | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/mobilebert.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/mobilebert/#tfmobilebertfornextsentenceprediction | #tfmobilebertfornextsentenceprediction | .md | 115_19 |
No docstring available for TFMobileBertForSequenceClassification
Methods: call | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/mobilebert.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/mobilebert/#tfmobilebertforsequenceclassification | #tfmobilebertforsequenceclassification | .md | 115_20 |
No docstring available for TFMobileBertForMultipleChoice
Methods: call | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/mobilebert.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/mobilebert/#tfmobilebertformultiplechoice | #tfmobilebertformultiplechoice | .md | 115_21 |
No docstring available for TFMobileBertForTokenClassification
Methods: call | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/mobilebert.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/mobilebert/#tfmobilebertfortokenclassification | #tfmobilebertfortokenclassification | .md | 115_22 |
No docstring available for TFMobileBertForQuestionAnswering
Methods: call
</tf>
</frameworkcontent> | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/mobilebert.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/mobilebert/#tfmobilebertforquestionanswering | #tfmobilebertforquestionanswering | .md | 115_23 |
<!--Copyright 2024 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved.
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
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--> | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/pvt_v2.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/pvt_v2/ | .md | 116_0 |
|
The PVTv2 model was proposed in
[PVT v2: Improved Baselines with Pyramid Vision Transformer](https://arxiv.org/abs/2106.13797) by Wenhai Wang, Enze Xie, Xiang Li, Deng-Ping Fan, Kaitao Song, Ding Liang, Tong Lu, Ping Luo, and Ling Shao. As an improved variant of PVT, it eschews position embeddings, relying instead on positional information encoded through zero-padding and overlapping patch embeddings. This lack of reliance on position embeddings simplifies the architecture, and enables running inference at any resolution without needing to interpolate them.
The PVTv2 encoder structure has been successfully deployed to achieve state-of-the-art scores in [Segformer](https://arxiv.org/abs/2105.15203) for semantic segmentation, [GLPN](https://arxiv.org/abs/2201.07436) for monocular depth, and [Panoptic Segformer](https://arxiv.org/abs/2109.03814) for panoptic segmentation.
PVTv2 belongs to a family of models called [hierarchical transformers](https://natecibik.medium.com/the-rise-of-vision-transformers-f623c980419f) , which make adaptations to transformer layers in order to generate multi-scale feature maps. Unlike the columnal structure of Vision Transformer ([ViT](https://arxiv.org/abs/2010.11929)) which loses fine-grained detail, multi-scale feature maps are known preserve this detail and aid performance in dense prediction tasks. In the case of PVTv2, this is achieved by generating image patch tokens using 2D convolution with overlapping kernels in each encoder layer.
The multi-scale features of hierarchical transformers allow them to be easily swapped in for traditional workhorse computer vision backbone models like ResNet in larger architectures. Both Segformer and Panoptic Segformer demonstrated that configurations using PVTv2 for a backbone consistently outperformed those with similarly sized ResNet backbones.
Another powerful feature of the PVTv2 is the complexity reduction in the self-attention layers called Spatial Reduction Attention (SRA), which uses 2D convolution layers to project hidden states to a smaller resolution before attending to them with the queries, improving the $O(n^2)$ complexity of self-attention to $O(n^2/R)$, with $R$ being the spatial reduction ratio (`sr_ratio`, aka kernel size and stride in the 2D convolution).
SRA was introduced in PVT, and is the default attention complexity reduction method used in PVTv2. However, PVTv2 also introduced the option of using a self-attention mechanism with linear complexity related to image size, which they called "Linear SRA". This method uses average pooling to reduce the hidden states to a fixed size that is invariant to their original resolution (although this is inherently more lossy than regular SRA). This option can be enabled by setting `linear_attention` to `True` in the PVTv2Config. | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/pvt_v2.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/pvt_v2/#overview | #overview | .md | 116_1 |
*Transformer recently has presented encouraging progress in computer vision. In this work, we present new baselines by improving the original Pyramid Vision Transformer (PVT v1) by adding three designs, including (1) linear complexity attention layer, (2) overlapping patch embedding, and (3) convolutional feed-forward network. With these modifications, PVT v2 reduces the computational complexity of PVT v1 to linear and achieves significant improvements on fundamental vision tasks such as classification, detection, and segmentation. Notably, the proposed PVT v2 achieves comparable or better performances than recent works such as Swin Transformer. We hope this work will facilitate state-of-the-art Transformer researches in computer vision. Code is available at https://github.com/whai362/PVT.*
This model was contributed by [FoamoftheSea](https://huggingface.co/FoamoftheSea). The original code can be found [here](https://github.com/whai362/PVT). | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/pvt_v2.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/pvt_v2/#abstract-from-the-paper | #abstract-from-the-paper | .md | 116_2 |
- [PVTv2](https://arxiv.org/abs/2106.13797) is a hierarchical transformer model which has demonstrated powerful performance in image classification and multiple other tasks, used as a backbone for semantic segmentation in [Segformer](https://arxiv.org/abs/2105.15203), monocular depth estimation in [GLPN](https://arxiv.org/abs/2201.07436), and panoptic segmentation in [Panoptic Segformer](https://arxiv.org/abs/2109.03814), consistently showing higher performance than similar ResNet configurations.
- Hierarchical transformers like PVTv2 achieve superior data and parameter efficiency on image data compared with pure transformer architectures by incorporating design elements of convolutional neural networks (CNNs) into their encoders. This creates a best-of-both-worlds architecture that infuses the useful inductive biases of CNNs like translation equivariance and locality into the network while still enjoying the benefits of dynamic data response and global relationship modeling provided by the self-attention mechanism of [transformers](https://arxiv.org/abs/1706.03762).
- PVTv2 uses overlapping patch embeddings to create multi-scale feature maps, which are infused with location information using zero-padding and depth-wise convolutions.
- To reduce the complexity in the attention layers, PVTv2 performs a spatial reduction on the hidden states using either strided 2D convolution (SRA) or fixed-size average pooling (Linear SRA). Although inherently more lossy, Linear SRA provides impressive performance with a linear complexity with respect to image size. To use Linear SRA in the self-attention layers, set `linear_attention=True` in the `PvtV2Config`.
- [`PvtV2Model`] is the hierarchical transformer encoder (which is also often referred to as Mix Transformer or MiT in the literature). [`PvtV2ForImageClassification`] adds a simple classifier head on top to perform Image Classification. [`PvtV2Backbone`] can be used with the [`AutoBackbone`] system in larger architectures like Deformable DETR.
- ImageNet pretrained weights for all model sizes can be found on the [hub](https://huggingface.co/models?other=pvt_v2).
The best way to get started with the PVTv2 is to load the pretrained checkpoint with the size of your choosing using `AutoModelForImageClassification`:
```python
import requests
import torch
from transformers import AutoModelForImageClassification, AutoImageProcessor
from PIL import Image
model = AutoModelForImageClassification.from_pretrained("OpenGVLab/pvt_v2_b0")
image_processor = AutoImageProcessor.from_pretrained("OpenGVLab/pvt_v2_b0")
url = "http://images.cocodataset.org/val2017/000000039769.jpg"
image = Image.open(requests.get(url, stream=True).raw)
processed = image_processor(image)
outputs = model(torch.tensor(processed["pixel_values"]))
```
To use the PVTv2 as a backbone for more complex architectures like DeformableDETR, you can use AutoBackbone (this model would need fine-tuning as you're replacing the backbone in the pretrained model):
```python
import requests
import torch
from transformers import AutoConfig, AutoModelForObjectDetection, AutoImageProcessor
from PIL import Image
model = AutoModelForObjectDetection.from_config(
config=AutoConfig.from_pretrained(
"SenseTime/deformable-detr",
backbone_config=AutoConfig.from_pretrained("OpenGVLab/pvt_v2_b5"),
use_timm_backbone=False
),
)
image_processor = AutoImageProcessor.from_pretrained("SenseTime/deformable-detr")
url = "http://images.cocodataset.org/val2017/000000039769.jpg"
image = Image.open(requests.get(url, stream=True).raw)
processed = image_processor(image)
outputs = model(torch.tensor(processed["pixel_values"]))
```
[PVTv2](https://github.com/whai362/PVT/tree/v2) performance on ImageNet-1K by model size (B0-B5):
| Method | Size | Acc@1 | #Params (M) |
|------------------|:----:|:-----:|:-----------:|
| PVT-V2-B0 | 224 | 70.5 | 3.7 |
| PVT-V2-B1 | 224 | 78.7 | 14.0 |
| PVT-V2-B2-Linear | 224 | 82.1 | 22.6 |
| PVT-V2-B2 | 224 | 82.0 | 25.4 |
| PVT-V2-B3 | 224 | 83.1 | 45.2 |
| PVT-V2-B4 | 224 | 83.6 | 62.6 |
| PVT-V2-B5 | 224 | 83.8 | 82.0 | | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/pvt_v2.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/pvt_v2/#usage-tips | #usage-tips | .md | 116_3 |
This is the configuration class to store the configuration of a [`PvtV2Model`]. It is used to instantiate a Pvt V2
model according to the specified arguments, defining the model architecture. Instantiating a configuration with the
defaults will yield a similar configuration to that of the Pvt V2 B0
[OpenGVLab/pvt_v2_b0](https://huggingface.co/OpenGVLab/pvt_v2_b0) architecture.
Configuration objects inherit from [`PretrainedConfig`] and can be used to control the model outputs. Read the
documentation from [`PretrainedConfig`] for more information.
Args:
image_size (`Union[int, Tuple[int, int]]`, *optional*, defaults to 224):
The input image size. Pass int value for square image, or tuple of (height, width).
num_channels (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 3):
The number of input channels.
num_encoder_blocks (`[int]`, *optional*, defaults to 4):
The number of encoder blocks (i.e. stages in the Mix Transformer encoder).
depths (`List[int]`, *optional*, defaults to `[2, 2, 2, 2]`):
The number of layers in each encoder block.
sr_ratios (`List[int]`, *optional*, defaults to `[8, 4, 2, 1]`):
Spatial reduction ratios in each encoder block.
hidden_sizes (`List[int]`, *optional*, defaults to `[32, 64, 160, 256]`):
Dimension of each of the encoder blocks.
patch_sizes (`List[int]`, *optional*, defaults to `[7, 3, 3, 3]`):
Patch size for overlapping patch embedding before each encoder block.
strides (`List[int]`, *optional*, defaults to `[4, 2, 2, 2]`):
Stride for overlapping patch embedding before each encoder block.
num_attention_heads (`List[int]`, *optional*, defaults to `[1, 2, 5, 8]`):
Number of attention heads for each attention layer in each block of the Transformer encoder.
mlp_ratios (`List[int]`, *optional*, defaults to `[8, 8, 4, 4]`):
Ratio of the size of the hidden layer compared to the size of the input layer of the Mix FFNs in the
encoder blocks.
hidden_act (`str` or `Callable`, *optional*, defaults to `"gelu"`):
The non-linear activation function (function or string) in the encoder and pooler. If string, `"gelu"`,
`"relu"`, `"selu"` and `"gelu_new"` are supported.
hidden_dropout_prob (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.0):
The dropout probability for all fully connected layers in the embeddings, encoder, and pooler.
attention_probs_dropout_prob (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.0):
The dropout ratio for the attention probabilities.
initializer_range (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.02):
The standard deviation of the truncated_normal_initializer for initializing all weight matrices.
drop_path_rate (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.0):
The dropout probability for stochastic depth, used in the blocks of the Transformer encoder.
layer_norm_eps (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 1e-06):
The epsilon used by the layer normalization layers.
qkv_bias (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
Whether or not a learnable bias should be added to the queries, keys and values.
linear_attention (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
Use linear attention complexity. If set to True, `sr_ratio` is ignored and average pooling is used for
dimensionality reduction in the attention layers rather than strided convolution.
out_features (`List[str]`, *optional*):
If used as backbone, list of features to output. Can be any of `"stem"`, `"stage1"`, `"stage2"`, etc.
(depending on how many stages the model has). If unset and `out_indices` is set, will default to the
corresponding stages. If unset and `out_indices` is unset, will default to the last stage.
out_indices (`List[int]`, *optional*):
If used as backbone, list of indices of features to output. Can be any of 0, 1, 2, etc. (depending on how
many stages the model has). If unset and `out_features` is set, will default to the corresponding stages.
If unset and `out_features` is unset, will default to the last stage.
Example:
```python
>>> from transformers import PvtV2Model, PvtV2Config
>>> # Initializing a pvt_v2_b0 style configuration
>>> configuration = PvtV2Config()
>>> # Initializing a model from the OpenGVLab/pvt_v2_b0 style configuration
>>> model = PvtV2Model(configuration)
>>> # Accessing the model configuration
>>> configuration = model.config
``` | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/pvt_v2.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/pvt_v2/#pvtv2config | #pvtv2config | .md | 116_4 |
Pvt-v2 Model transformer with an image classification head on top (a linear layer on top of the final hidden state
of the [CLS] token) e.g. for ImageNet.
This model is a PyTorch [torch.nn.Module](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module) sub-class. Use
it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage and
behavior.
Parameters:
config ([`~PvtV2Config`]): Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model.
Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the
configuration. Check out the [`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights.
Methods: forward | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/pvt_v2.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/pvt_v2/#pvtforimageclassification | #pvtforimageclassification | .md | 116_5 |
The bare Pvt-v2 encoder outputting raw hidden-states without any specific head on top.
This model is a PyTorch [torch.nn.Module](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module) sub-class. Use
it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage and
behavior.
Parameters:
config ([`~PvtV2Config`]): Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model.
Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the
configuration. Check out the [`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights.
Methods: forward | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/pvt_v2.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/pvt_v2/#pvtmodel | #pvtmodel | .md | 116_6 |
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|
The TrOCR model was proposed in [TrOCR: Transformer-based Optical Character Recognition with Pre-trained
Models](https://arxiv.org/abs/2109.10282) by Minghao Li, Tengchao Lv, Lei Cui, Yijuan Lu, Dinei Florencio, Cha Zhang,
Zhoujun Li, Furu Wei. TrOCR consists of an image Transformer encoder and an autoregressive text Transformer decoder to
perform [optical character recognition (OCR)](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Optical_character_recognition).
The abstract from the paper is the following:
*Text recognition is a long-standing research problem for document digitalization. Existing approaches for text recognition
are usually built based on CNN for image understanding and RNN for char-level text generation. In addition, another language
model is usually needed to improve the overall accuracy as a post-processing step. In this paper, we propose an end-to-end
text recognition approach with pre-trained image Transformer and text Transformer models, namely TrOCR, which leverages the
Transformer architecture for both image understanding and wordpiece-level text generation. The TrOCR model is simple but
effective, and can be pre-trained with large-scale synthetic data and fine-tuned with human-labeled datasets. Experiments
show that the TrOCR model outperforms the current state-of-the-art models on both printed and handwritten text recognition
tasks.*
<img src="https://huggingface.co/datasets/huggingface/documentation-images/resolve/main/trocr_architecture.jpg"
alt="drawing" width="600"/>
<small> TrOCR architecture. Taken from the <a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2109.10282">original paper</a>. </small>
Please refer to the [`VisionEncoderDecoder`] class on how to use this model.
This model was contributed by [nielsr](https://huggingface.co/nielsr). The original code can be found
[here](https://github.com/microsoft/unilm/tree/6f60612e7cc86a2a1ae85c47231507a587ab4e01/trocr). | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/trocr.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/trocr/#overview | #overview | .md | 117_1 |
- The quickest way to get started with TrOCR is by checking the [tutorial
notebooks](https://github.com/NielsRogge/Transformers-Tutorials/tree/master/TrOCR), which show how to use the model
at inference time as well as fine-tuning on custom data.
- TrOCR is pre-trained in 2 stages before being fine-tuned on downstream datasets. It achieves state-of-the-art results
on both printed (e.g. the [SROIE dataset](https://paperswithcode.com/dataset/sroie) and handwritten (e.g. the [IAM
Handwriting dataset](https://fki.tic.heia-fr.ch/databases/iam-handwriting-database>) text recognition tasks. For more
information, see the [official models](https://huggingface.co/models?other=trocr>).
- TrOCR is always used within the [VisionEncoderDecoder](vision-encoder-decoder) framework. | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/trocr.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/trocr/#usage-tips | #usage-tips | .md | 117_2 |
A list of official Hugging Face and community (indicated by 🌎) resources to help you get started with TrOCR. If you're interested in submitting a resource to be included here, please feel free to open a Pull Request and we'll review it! The resource should ideally demonstrate something new instead of duplicating an existing resource.
<PipelineTag pipeline="text-classification"/>
- A blog post on [Accelerating Document AI](https://huggingface.co/blog/document-ai) with TrOCR.
- A blog post on how to [Document AI](https://github.com/philschmid/document-ai-transformers) with TrOCR.
- A notebook on how to [finetune TrOCR on IAM Handwriting Database using Seq2SeqTrainer](https://colab.research.google.com/github/NielsRogge/Transformers-Tutorials/blob/master/TrOCR/Fine_tune_TrOCR_on_IAM_Handwriting_Database_using_Seq2SeqTrainer.ipynb).
- A notebook on [inference with TrOCR](https://colab.research.google.com/github/NielsRogge/Transformers-Tutorials/blob/master/TrOCR/Inference_with_TrOCR_%2B_Gradio_demo.ipynb) and Gradio demo.
- A notebook on [finetune TrOCR on the IAM Handwriting Database](https://colab.research.google.com/github/NielsRogge/Transformers-Tutorials/blob/master/TrOCR/Fine_tune_TrOCR_on_IAM_Handwriting_Database_using_native_PyTorch.ipynb) using native PyTorch.
- A notebook on [evaluating TrOCR on the IAM test set](https://colab.research.google.com/github/NielsRogge/Transformers-Tutorials/blob/master/TrOCR/Evaluating_TrOCR_base_handwritten_on_the_IAM_test_set.ipynb).
<PipelineTag pipeline="text-generation"/>
- [Casual language modeling](https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/tasks/language_modeling) task guide.
⚡️ Inference
- An interactive-demo on [TrOCR handwritten character recognition](https://huggingface.co/spaces/nielsr/TrOCR-handwritten). | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/trocr.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/trocr/#resources | #resources | .md | 117_3 |
TrOCR's [`VisionEncoderDecoder`] model accepts images as input and makes use of
[`~generation.GenerationMixin.generate`] to autoregressively generate text given the input image.
The [`ViTImageProcessor`/`DeiTImageProcessor`] class is responsible for preprocessing the input image and
[`RobertaTokenizer`/`XLMRobertaTokenizer`] decodes the generated target tokens to the target string. The
[`TrOCRProcessor`] wraps [`ViTImageProcessor`/`DeiTImageProcessor`] and [`RobertaTokenizer`/`XLMRobertaTokenizer`]
into a single instance to both extract the input features and decode the predicted token ids.
- Step-by-step Optical Character Recognition (OCR)
``` py
>>> from transformers import TrOCRProcessor, VisionEncoderDecoderModel
>>> import requests
>>> from PIL import Image
>>> processor = TrOCRProcessor.from_pretrained("microsoft/trocr-base-handwritten")
>>> model = VisionEncoderDecoderModel.from_pretrained("microsoft/trocr-base-handwritten")
>>> # load image from the IAM dataset
>>> url = "https://fki.tic.heia-fr.ch/static/img/a01-122-02.jpg"
>>> image = Image.open(requests.get(url, stream=True).raw).convert("RGB")
>>> pixel_values = processor(image, return_tensors="pt").pixel_values
>>> generated_ids = model.generate(pixel_values)
>>> generated_text = processor.batch_decode(generated_ids, skip_special_tokens=True)[0]
```
See the [model hub](https://huggingface.co/models?filter=trocr) to look for TrOCR checkpoints. | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/trocr.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/trocr/#inference | #inference | .md | 117_4 |
This is the configuration class to store the configuration of a [`TrOCRForCausalLM`]. It is used to instantiate an
TrOCR model according to the specified arguments, defining the model architecture. Instantiating a configuration
with the defaults will yield a similar configuration to that of the TrOCR
[microsoft/trocr-base-handwritten](https://huggingface.co/microsoft/trocr-base-handwritten) architecture.
Configuration objects inherit from [`PretrainedConfig`] and can be used to control the model outputs. Read the
documentation from [`PretrainedConfig`] for more information.
Args:
vocab_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 50265):
Vocabulary size of the TrOCR model. Defines the number of different tokens that can be represented by the
`inputs_ids` passed when calling [`TrOCRForCausalLM`].
d_model (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 1024):
Dimensionality of the layers and the pooler layer.
decoder_layers (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 12):
Number of decoder layers.
decoder_attention_heads (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 16):
Number of attention heads for each attention layer in the Transformer decoder.
decoder_ffn_dim (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 4096):
Dimensionality of the "intermediate" (often named feed-forward) layer in decoder.
activation_function (`str` or `function`, *optional*, defaults to `"gelu"`):
The non-linear activation function (function or string) in the pooler. If string, `"gelu"`, `"relu"`,
`"silu"` and `"gelu_new"` are supported.
max_position_embeddings (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 512):
The maximum sequence length that this model might ever be used with. Typically set this to something large
just in case (e.g., 512 or 1024 or 2048).
dropout (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.1):
The dropout probability for all fully connected layers in the embeddings, and pooler.
attention_dropout (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.0):
The dropout ratio for the attention probabilities.
activation_dropout (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.0):
The dropout ratio for activations inside the fully connected layer.
init_std (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.02):
The standard deviation of the truncated_normal_initializer for initializing all weight matrices.
decoder_layerdrop (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.0):
The LayerDrop probability for the decoder. See the [LayerDrop paper](see https://arxiv.org/abs/1909.11556)
for more details.
use_cache (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
Whether or not the model should return the last key/values attentions (not used by all models).
scale_embedding (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
Whether or not to scale the word embeddings by sqrt(d_model).
use_learned_position_embeddings (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
Whether or not to use learned position embeddings. If not, sinusoidal position embeddings will be used.
layernorm_embedding (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
Whether or not to use a layernorm after the word + position embeddings.
Example:
```python
>>> from transformers import TrOCRConfig, TrOCRForCausalLM
>>> # Initializing a TrOCR-base style configuration
>>> configuration = TrOCRConfig()
>>> # Initializing a model (with random weights) from the TrOCR-base style configuration
>>> model = TrOCRForCausalLM(configuration)
>>> # Accessing the model configuration
>>> configuration = model.config
``` | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/trocr.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/trocr/#trocrconfig | #trocrconfig | .md | 117_5 |
Constructs a TrOCR processor which wraps a vision image processor and a TrOCR tokenizer into a single processor.
[`TrOCRProcessor`] offers all the functionalities of [`ViTImageProcessor`/`DeiTImageProcessor`] and
[`RobertaTokenizer`/`XLMRobertaTokenizer`]. See the [`~TrOCRProcessor.__call__`] and [`~TrOCRProcessor.decode`] for
more information.
Args:
image_processor ([`ViTImageProcessor`/`DeiTImageProcessor`], *optional*):
An instance of [`ViTImageProcessor`/`DeiTImageProcessor`]. The image processor is a required input.
tokenizer ([`RobertaTokenizer`/`XLMRobertaTokenizer`], *optional*):
An instance of [`RobertaTokenizer`/`XLMRobertaTokenizer`]. The tokenizer is a required input.
Methods: __call__
- from_pretrained
- save_pretrained
- batch_decode
- decode | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/trocr.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/trocr/#trocrprocessor | #trocrprocessor | .md | 117_6 |
The TrOCR Decoder with a language modeling head. Can be used as the decoder part of [`EncoderDecoderModel`] and [`VisionEncoderDecoder`].
This model inherits from [`PreTrainedModel`]. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the
library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings, pruning heads
etc.)
This model is also a PyTorch [torch.nn.Module](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module) subclass.
Use it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage
and behavior.
Parameters:
config ([`TrOCRConfig`]):
Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model. Initializing with a config file does not
load the weights associated with the model, only the configuration. Check out the
[`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights.
Methods: forward | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/trocr.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/trocr/#trocrforcausallm | #trocrforcausallm | .md | 117_7 |
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the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
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Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on
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--> | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/bartpho.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/bartpho/ | .md | 118_0 |
|
The BARTpho model was proposed in [BARTpho: Pre-trained Sequence-to-Sequence Models for Vietnamese](https://arxiv.org/abs/2109.09701) by Nguyen Luong Tran, Duong Minh Le and Dat Quoc Nguyen.
The abstract from the paper is the following:
*We present BARTpho with two versions -- BARTpho_word and BARTpho_syllable -- the first public large-scale monolingual
sequence-to-sequence models pre-trained for Vietnamese. Our BARTpho uses the "large" architecture and pre-training
scheme of the sequence-to-sequence denoising model BART, thus especially suitable for generative NLP tasks. Experiments
on a downstream task of Vietnamese text summarization show that in both automatic and human evaluations, our BARTpho
outperforms the strong baseline mBART and improves the state-of-the-art. We release BARTpho to facilitate future
research and applications of generative Vietnamese NLP tasks.*
This model was contributed by [dqnguyen](https://huggingface.co/dqnguyen). The original code can be found [here](https://github.com/VinAIResearch/BARTpho). | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/bartpho.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/bartpho/#overview | #overview | .md | 118_1 |
```python
>>> import torch
>>> from transformers import AutoModel, AutoTokenizer
>>> bartpho = AutoModel.from_pretrained("vinai/bartpho-syllable")
>>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("vinai/bartpho-syllable")
>>> line = "Chúng tôi là những nghiên cứu viên."
>>> input_ids = tokenizer(line, return_tensors="pt")
>>> with torch.no_grad():
... features = bartpho(**input_ids) # Models outputs are now tuples
>>> # With TensorFlow 2.0+:
>>> from transformers import TFAutoModel
>>> bartpho = TFAutoModel.from_pretrained("vinai/bartpho-syllable")
>>> input_ids = tokenizer(line, return_tensors="tf")
>>> features = bartpho(**input_ids)
``` | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/bartpho.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/bartpho/#usage-example | #usage-example | .md | 118_2 |
- Following mBART, BARTpho uses the "large" architecture of BART with an additional layer-normalization layer on top of
both the encoder and decoder. Thus, usage examples in the [documentation of BART](bart), when adapting to use
with BARTpho, should be adjusted by replacing the BART-specialized classes with the mBART-specialized counterparts.
For example:
```python
>>> from transformers import MBartForConditionalGeneration
>>> bartpho = MBartForConditionalGeneration.from_pretrained("vinai/bartpho-syllable")
>>> TXT = "Chúng tôi là <mask> nghiên cứu viên."
>>> input_ids = tokenizer([TXT], return_tensors="pt")["input_ids"]
>>> logits = bartpho(input_ids).logits
>>> masked_index = (input_ids[0] == tokenizer.mask_token_id).nonzero().item()
>>> probs = logits[0, masked_index].softmax(dim=0)
>>> values, predictions = probs.topk(5)
>>> print(tokenizer.decode(predictions).split())
```
- This implementation is only for tokenization: "monolingual_vocab_file" consists of Vietnamese-specialized types
extracted from the pre-trained SentencePiece model "vocab_file" that is available from the multilingual XLM-RoBERTa.
Other languages, if employing this pre-trained multilingual SentencePiece model "vocab_file" for subword
segmentation, can reuse BartphoTokenizer with their own language-specialized "monolingual_vocab_file". | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/bartpho.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/bartpho/#usage-tips | #usage-tips | .md | 118_3 |
Adapted from [`XLMRobertaTokenizer`]. Based on [SentencePiece](https://github.com/google/sentencepiece).
This tokenizer inherits from [`PreTrainedTokenizer`] which contains most of the main methods. Users should refer to
this superclass for more information regarding those methods.
Args:
vocab_file (`str`):
Path to the vocabulary file. This vocabulary is the pre-trained SentencePiece model available from the
multilingual XLM-RoBERTa, also used in mBART, consisting of 250K types.
monolingual_vocab_file (`str`):
Path to the monolingual vocabulary file. This monolingual vocabulary consists of Vietnamese-specialized
types extracted from the multilingual vocabulary vocab_file of 250K types.
bos_token (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"<s>"`):
The beginning of sequence token that was used during pretraining. Can be used a sequence classifier token.
<Tip>
When building a sequence using special tokens, this is not the token that is used for the beginning of
sequence. The token used is the `cls_token`.
</Tip>
eos_token (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"</s>"`):
The end of sequence token.
<Tip>
When building a sequence using special tokens, this is not the token that is used for the end of sequence.
The token used is the `sep_token`.
</Tip>
sep_token (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"</s>"`):
The separator token, which is used when building a sequence from multiple sequences, e.g. two sequences for
sequence classification or for a text and a question for question answering. It is also used as the last
token of a sequence built with special tokens.
cls_token (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"<s>"`):
The classifier token which is used when doing sequence classification (classification of the whole sequence
instead of per-token classification). It is the first token of the sequence when built with special tokens.
unk_token (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"<unk>"`):
The unknown token. A token that is not in the vocabulary cannot be converted to an ID and is set to be this
token instead.
pad_token (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"<pad>"`):
The token used for padding, for example when batching sequences of different lengths.
mask_token (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"<mask>"`):
The token used for masking values. This is the token used when training this model with masked language
modeling. This is the token which the model will try to predict.
sp_model_kwargs (`dict`, *optional*):
Will be passed to the `SentencePieceProcessor.__init__()` method. The [Python wrapper for
SentencePiece](https://github.com/google/sentencepiece/tree/master/python) can be used, among other things,
to set:
- `enable_sampling`: Enable subword regularization.
- `nbest_size`: Sampling parameters for unigram. Invalid for BPE-Dropout.
- `nbest_size = {0,1}`: No sampling is performed.
- `nbest_size > 1`: samples from the nbest_size results.
- `nbest_size < 0`: assuming that nbest_size is infinite and samples from the all hypothesis (lattice)
using forward-filtering-and-backward-sampling algorithm.
- `alpha`: Smoothing parameter for unigram sampling, and dropout probability of merge operations for
BPE-dropout.
Attributes:
sp_model (`SentencePieceProcessor`):
The *SentencePiece* processor that is used for every conversion (string, tokens and IDs). | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/bartpho.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/bartpho/#bartphotokenizer | #bartphotokenizer | .md | 118_4 |
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|
The BioGPT model was proposed in [BioGPT: generative pre-trained transformer for biomedical text generation and mining](https://academic.oup.com/bib/advance-article/doi/10.1093/bib/bbac409/6713511?guestAccessKey=a66d9b5d-4f83-4017-bb52-405815c907b9) by Renqian Luo, Liai Sun, Yingce Xia, Tao Qin, Sheng Zhang, Hoifung Poon and Tie-Yan Liu. BioGPT is a domain-specific generative pre-trained Transformer language model for biomedical text generation and mining. BioGPT follows the Transformer language model backbone, and is pre-trained on 15M PubMed abstracts from scratch.
The abstract from the paper is the following:
*Pre-trained language models have attracted increasing attention in the biomedical domain, inspired by their great success in the general natural language domain. Among the two main branches of pre-trained language models in the general language domain, i.e. BERT (and its variants) and GPT (and its variants), the first one has been extensively studied in the biomedical domain, such as BioBERT and PubMedBERT. While they have achieved great success on a variety of discriminative downstream biomedical tasks, the lack of generation ability constrains their application scope. In this paper, we propose BioGPT, a domain-specific generative Transformer language model pre-trained on large-scale biomedical literature. We evaluate BioGPT on six biomedical natural language processing tasks and demonstrate that our model outperforms previous models on most tasks. Especially, we get 44.98%, 38.42% and 40.76% F1 score on BC5CDR, KD-DTI and DDI end-to-end relation extraction tasks, respectively, and 78.2% accuracy on PubMedQA, creating a new record. Our case study on text generation further demonstrates the advantage of BioGPT on biomedical literature to generate fluent descriptions for biomedical terms.*
This model was contributed by [kamalkraj](https://huggingface.co/kamalkraj). The original code can be found [here](https://github.com/microsoft/BioGPT). | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/biogpt.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/biogpt/#overview | #overview | .md | 119_1 |
- BioGPT is a model with absolute position embeddings so it's usually advised to pad the inputs on the right rather than the left.
- BioGPT was trained with a causal language modeling (CLM) objective and is therefore powerful at predicting the next token in a sequence. Leveraging this feature allows BioGPT to generate syntactically coherent text as it can be observed in the run_generation.py example script.
- The model can take the `past_key_values` (for PyTorch) as input, which is the previously computed key/value attention pairs. Using this (past_key_values or past) value prevents the model from re-computing pre-computed values in the context of text generation. For PyTorch, see past_key_values argument of the BioGptForCausalLM.forward() method for more information on its usage. | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/biogpt.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/biogpt/#usage-tips | #usage-tips | .md | 119_2 |
PyTorch includes a native scaled dot-product attention (SDPA) operator as part of `torch.nn.functional`. This function
encompasses several implementations that can be applied depending on the inputs and the hardware in use. See the
[official documentation](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/generated/torch.nn.functional.scaled_dot_product_attention.html)
or the [GPU Inference](https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/main/en/perf_infer_gpu_one#pytorch-scaled-dot-product-attention)
page for more information.
SDPA is used by default for `torch>=2.1.1` when an implementation is available, but you may also set
`attn_implementation="sdpa"` in `from_pretrained()` to explicitly request SDPA to be used.
```
from transformers import BioGptForCausalLM
model = BioGptForCausalLM.from_pretrained("microsoft/biogpt", attn_implementation="sdpa", torch_dtype=torch.float16)
```
On a local benchmark (NVIDIA GeForce RTX 2060-8GB, PyTorch 2.3.1, OS Ubuntu 20.04) with `float16` and `microsoft/biogpt` model with a CausalLM head,
we saw the following speedups during training.
For the best speedups, we recommend loading the model in half-precision (e.g. `torch.float16` or `torch.bfloat16`).
| num_training_steps | batch_size | seq_len | is cuda | Time per batch (eager - s) | Time per batch (sdpa - s) | Speedup (%) | Eager peak mem (MB) | sdpa peak mem (MB) | Mem saving (%) |
|--------------------|------------|---------|---------|----------------------------|---------------------------|-------------|---------------------|--------------------|----------------|
| 100 | 1 | 128 | False | 0.038 | 0.031 | 21.301 | 1601.862 | 1601.497 | 0.023 |
| 100 | 1 | 256 | False | 0.039 | 0.034 | 15.084 | 1624.944 | 1625.296 | -0.022 |
| 100 | 2 | 128 | False | 0.039 | 0.033 | 16.820 | 1624.567 | 1625.296 | -0.045 |
| 100 | 2 | 256 | False | 0.065 | 0.059 | 10.255 | 1672.164 | 1672.164 | 0.000 |
| 100 | 4 | 128 | False | 0.062 | 0.058 | 6.998 | 1671.435 | 1672.164 | -0.044 |
| 100 | 4 | 256 | False | 0.113 | 0.100 | 13.316 | 2350.179 | 1848.435 | 27.144 |
| 100 | 8 | 128 | False | 0.107 | 0.098 | 9.883 | 2098.521 | 1848.435 | 13.530 |
| 100 | 8 | 256 | False | 0.222 | 0.196 | 13.413 | 3989.980 | 2986.492 | 33.601 |
On a local benchmark (NVIDIA GeForce RTX 2060-8GB, PyTorch 2.3.1, OS Ubuntu 20.04) with `float16` and `microsoft/biogpt` model with a simple AutoModel head,
we saw the following speedups during inference.
| num_batches | batch_size | seq_len | is cuda | is half | use mask | Per token latency eager (ms) | Per token latency SDPA (ms) | Speedup (%) | Mem eager (MB) | Mem BT (MB) | Mem saved (%) |
|-------------|------------|---------|---------|---------|----------|------------------------------|-----------------------------|-------------|----------------|--------------|---------------|
| 50 | 1 | 64 | True | True | True | 0.115 | 0.098 | 17.392 | 716.998 | 716.998 | 0.000 |
| 50 | 1 | 128 | True | True | True | 0.115 | 0.093 | 24.640 | 730.916 | 730.916 | 0.000 |
| 50 | 2 | 64 | True | True | True | 0.114 | 0.096 | 19.204 | 730.900 | 730.900 | 0.000 |
| 50 | 2 | 128 | True | True | True | 0.117 | 0.095 | 23.529 | 759.262 | 759.262 | 0.000 |
| 50 | 4 | 64 | True | True | True | 0.113 | 0.096 | 18.325 | 759.229 | 759.229 | 0.000 |
| 50 | 4 | 128 | True | True | True | 0.186 | 0.178 | 4.289 | 816.478 | 816.478 | 0.000 | | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/biogpt.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/biogpt/#using-scaled-dot-product-attention-sdpa | #using-scaled-dot-product-attention-sdpa | .md | 119_3 |
- [Causal language modeling task guide](../tasks/language_modeling) | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/biogpt.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/biogpt/#resources | #resources | .md | 119_4 |
This is the configuration class to store the configuration of a [`BioGptModel`]. It is used to instantiate an
BioGPT model according to the specified arguments, defining the model architecture. Instantiating a configuration
with the defaults will yield a similar configuration to that of the BioGPT
[microsoft/biogpt](https://huggingface.co/microsoft/biogpt) architecture.
Configuration objects inherit from [`PretrainedConfig`] and can be used to control the model outputs. Read the
documentation from [`PretrainedConfig`] for more information.
Args:
vocab_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 42384):
Vocabulary size of the BioGPT model. Defines the number of different tokens that can be represented by the
`inputs_ids` passed when calling [`BioGptModel`].
hidden_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 1024):
Dimension of the encoder layers and the pooler layer.
num_hidden_layers (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 24):
Number of hidden layers in the Transformer encoder.
num_attention_heads (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 16):
Number of attention heads for each attention layer in the Transformer encoder.
intermediate_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 4096):
Dimension of the "intermediate" (i.e., feed-forward) layer in the Transformer encoder.
hidden_act (`str` or `function`, *optional*, defaults to `"gelu"`):
The non-linear activation function (function or string) in the encoder and pooler. If string, `"gelu"`,
`"relu"`, `"selu"` and `"gelu_new"` are supported.
hidden_dropout_prob (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.1):
The dropout probability for all fully connected layers in the embeddings, encoder, and pooler.
attention_probs_dropout_prob (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.1):
The dropout ratio for the attention probabilities.
max_position_embeddings (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 1024):
The maximum sequence length that this model might ever be used with. Typically set this to something large
just in case (e.g., 512 or 1024 or 2048).
initializer_range (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.02):
The standard deviation of the truncated_normal_initializer for initializing all weight matrices.
layer_norm_eps (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 1e-12):
The epsilon used by the layer normalization layers.
scale_embedding (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
Scale embeddings by diving by sqrt(d_model).
use_cache (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
Whether or not the model should return the last key/values attentions (not used by all models). Only
relevant if `config.is_decoder=True`.
layerdrop (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.0):
Please refer to the paper about LayerDrop: https://arxiv.org/abs/1909.11556 for further details
activation_dropout (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.0):
The dropout ratio for activations inside the fully connected layer.
pad_token_id (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 1):
Padding token id.
bos_token_id (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 0):
Beginning of stream token id.
eos_token_id (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 2):
End of stream token id.
Example:
```python
>>> from transformers import BioGptModel, BioGptConfig
>>> # Initializing a BioGPT microsoft/biogpt style configuration
>>> configuration = BioGptConfig()
>>> # Initializing a model from the microsoft/biogpt style configuration
>>> model = BioGptModel(configuration)
>>> # Accessing the model configuration
>>> configuration = model.config
``` | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/biogpt.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/biogpt/#biogptconfig | #biogptconfig | .md | 119_5 |
Construct an FAIRSEQ Transformer tokenizer. Moses tokenization followed by Byte-Pair Encoding.
This tokenizer inherits from [`PreTrainedTokenizer`] which contains most of the main methods. Users should refer to
this superclass for more information regarding those methods.
Args:
vocab_file (`str`):
Path to the vocabulary file.
merges_file (`str`):
Merges file.
unk_token (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"<unk>"`):
The unknown token. A token that is not in the vocabulary cannot be converted to an ID and is set to be this
token instead.
bos_token (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"<s>"`):
The beginning of sequence token that was used during pretraining. Can be used a sequence classifier token.
<Tip>
When building a sequence using special tokens, this is not the token that is used for the beginning of
sequence. The token used is the `cls_token`.
</Tip>
eos_token (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"</s>"`):
The end of sequence token.
<Tip>
When building a sequence using special tokens, this is not the token that is used for the end of sequence.
The token used is the `sep_token`.
</Tip>
sep_token (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"</s>"`):
The separator token, which is used when building a sequence from multiple sequences, e.g. two sequences for
sequence classification or for a text and a question for question answering. It is also used as the last
token of a sequence built with special tokens.
pad_token (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"<pad>"`):
The token used for padding, for example when batching sequences of different lengths.
Methods: save_vocabulary | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/biogpt.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/biogpt/#biogpttokenizer | #biogpttokenizer | .md | 119_6 |
The bare BioGPT Model transformer outputting raw hidden-states without any specific head on top.
This model is a PyTorch [torch.nn.Module](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module) sub-class. Use
it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage and
behavior.
Parameters:
config ([`~BioGptConfig`]): Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model.
Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the
configuration. Check out the [`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights.
Methods: forward | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/biogpt.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/biogpt/#biogptmodel | #biogptmodel | .md | 119_7 |
BioGPT Model with a `language modeling` head on top for CLM fine-tuning.
This model is a PyTorch [torch.nn.Module](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module) sub-class. Use
it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage and
behavior.
Parameters:
config ([`~BioGptConfig`]): Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model.
Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the
configuration. Check out the [`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights.
Methods: forward | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/biogpt.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/biogpt/#biogptforcausallm | #biogptforcausallm | .md | 119_8 |
BioGPT Model with a token classification head on top (a linear layer on top of the hidden-states output) e.g. for
Named-Entity-Recognition (NER) tasks.
This model is a PyTorch [torch.nn.Module](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module) sub-class. Use
it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage and
behavior.
Parameters:
config ([`~BioGptConfig`]): Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model.
Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the
configuration. Check out the [`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights.
Methods: forward | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/biogpt.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/biogpt/#biogptfortokenclassification | #biogptfortokenclassification | .md | 119_9 |
The BioGpt Model transformer with a sequence classification head on top (linear layer).
[`BioGptForSequenceClassification`] uses the last token in order to do the classification, as other causal models
(e.g. GPT-2) do.
Since it does classification on the last token, it is required to know the position of the last token. If a
`pad_token_id` is defined in the configuration, it finds the last token that is not a padding token in each row. If
no `pad_token_id` is defined, it simply takes the last value in each row of the batch. Since it cannot guess the
padding tokens when `inputs_embeds` are passed instead of `input_ids`, it does the same (take the last value in
each row of the batch).
This model is a PyTorch [torch.nn.Module](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module) sub-class. Use
it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage and
behavior.
Parameters:
config ([`~BioGptConfig`]): Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model.
Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the
configuration. Check out the [`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights.
Methods: forward | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/biogpt.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/biogpt/#biogptforsequenceclassification | #biogptforsequenceclassification | .md | 119_10 |
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|
The PhiMoE model was proposed in [Phi-3 Technical Report: A Highly Capable Language Model Locally on Your Phone](https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.14219) by Microsoft. | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/phimoe.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/phimoe/#overview | #overview | .md | 120_1 |
The abstract from the Phi-3 paper is the following:
We introduce phi-3-mini, a 3.8 billion parameter language model trained on 3.3 trillion tokens, whose overall performance, as measured by both academic benchmarks and internal testing, rivals that of models such as Mixtral 8x7B and GPT-3.5 (e.g., phi-3-mini achieves 69% on MMLU and 8.38 on MT-bench), despite being small enough to be deployed on a phone. Our training dataset is a scaled-up version of the one used for phi-2, composed of heavily filtered publicly available web data and synthetic data. The model is also further aligned for robustness, safety, and chat format. We also provide parameter-scaling results with a 7B, 14B models trained for 4.8T tokens, called phi-3-small, phi-3-medium, both significantly more capable than phi-3-mini (e.g., respectively 75%, 78% on MMLU, and 8.7, 8.9 on MT-bench). To enhance multilingual, multimodal, and long-context capabilities, we introduce three models in the phi-3.5 series: phi-3.5-mini, phi-3.5-MoE, and phi-3.5-Vision. The phi-3.5-MoE, a 16 x 3.8B MoE model with 6.6 billion active parameters, achieves superior performance in language reasoning, math, and code tasks compared to other open-source models of similar scale, such as Llama 3.1 and the Mixtral series, and on par with Gemini-1.5-Flash and GPT-4o-mini. Meanwhile, phi-3.5-Vision, a 4.2 billion parameter model derived from phi-3.5-mini, excels in reasoning tasks and is adept at handling both single-image and text prompts, as well as multi-image and text prompts.
The original code for PhiMoE can be found [here](https://huggingface.co/microsoft/Phi-3.5-MoE-instruct). | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/phimoe.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/phimoe/#summary | #summary | .md | 120_2 |
- This model is very similar to `Mixtral` with the main difference of [`Phi3LongRoPEScaledRotaryEmbedding`], where they are used to extend the context of the rotary embeddings. The query, key and values are fused, and the MLP's up and gate projection layers are also fused.
- The tokenizer used for this model is identical to the [`LlamaTokenizer`], with the exception of additional tokens. | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/phimoe.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/phimoe/#usage-tips | #usage-tips | .md | 120_3 |
<Tip warning={true}>
Phi-3.5-MoE-instruct has been integrated in the development version (4.44.2.dev) of `transformers`. Until the official version is released through `pip`, ensure that you are doing the following:
* When loading the model, ensure that `trust_remote_code=True` is passed as an argument of the `from_pretrained()` function.
The current `transformers` version can be verified with: `pip list | grep transformers`.
Examples of required packages:
```
flash_attn==2.5.8
torch==2.3.1
accelerate==0.31.0
transformers==4.43.0
```
</Tip>
```python
import torch
from transformers import AutoModelForCausalLM, AutoTokenizer, pipeline
torch.random.manual_seed(0)
model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained(
"microsoft/Phi-3.5-MoE-instruct",
device_map="cuda",
torch_dtype="auto",
trust_remote_code=True,
)
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("microsoft/Phi-3.5-MoE-instruct")
messages = [
{"role": "system", "content": "You are a helpful AI assistant."},
{"role": "user", "content": "Can you provide ways to eat combinations of bananas and dragonfruits?"},
{"role": "assistant", "content": "Sure! Here are some ways to eat bananas and dragonfruits together: 1. Banana and dragonfruit smoothie: Blend bananas and dragonfruits together with some milk and honey. 2. Banana and dragonfruit salad: Mix sliced bananas and dragonfruits together with some lemon juice and honey."},
{"role": "user", "content": "What about solving an 2x + 3 = 7 equation?"},
]
pipe = pipeline(
"text-generation",
model=model,
tokenizer=tokenizer,
)
generation_args = {
"max_new_tokens": 500,
"return_full_text": False,
"temperature": 0.0,
"do_sample": False,
}
output = pipe(messages, **generation_args)
print(output[0]['generated_text'])
``` | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/phimoe.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/phimoe/#how-to-use-phimoe | #how-to-use-phimoe | .md | 120_4 |
This is the configuration class to store the configuration of a [`PhimoeModel`]. It is used to instantiate a Phi-moe
model according to the specified arguments, defining the model architecture. Instantiating a configuration with the
defaults will yield a similar configuration to that of the
[microsoft/Phi-3.5-MoE-instruct](https://huggingface.co/microsoft/Phi-3.5-MoE-instruct).
Configuration objects inherit from [`PretrainedConfig`] and can be used to control the model outputs. Read the
documentation from [`PretrainedConfig`] for more information.
Args:
vocab_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 32064):
Vocabulary size of the Phimoe model. Defines the number of different tokens that can be represented by the
`inputs_ids` passed when calling [`PhimoeModel`]
hidden_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 4096):
Dimension of the hidden representations.
intermediate_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 6400):
Dimension of the MLP representations.
num_hidden_layers (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 32):
Number of hidden layers in the Transformer encoder.
num_attention_heads (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 32):
Number of attention heads for each attention layer in the Transformer encoder.
num_key_value_heads (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 8):
This is the number of key_value heads that should be used to implement Grouped Query Attention. If
`num_key_value_heads=num_attention_heads`, the model will use Multi Head Attention (MHA), if
`num_key_value_heads=1` the model will use Multi Query Attention (MQA) otherwise GQA is used. When
converting a multi-head checkpoint to a GQA checkpoint, each group key and value head should be constructed
by meanpooling all the original heads within that group. For more details checkout [this
paper](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2305.13245.pdf). If it is not specified, will default to `8`.
hidden_act (`str` or `function`, *optional*, defaults to `"silu"`):
The non-linear activation function (function or string) in the decoder.
max_position_embeddings (`int`, *optional*, defaults to `4096*32`):
The maximum sequence length that this model might ever be used with. Mixtral's sliding window attention
allows sequence of up to 4096*32 tokens.
initializer_range (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.02):
The standard deviation of the truncated_normal_initializer for initializing all weight matrices.
rms_norm_eps (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 1e-05):
The epsilon used by the rms normalization layers.
use_cache (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
Whether or not the model should return the last key/values attentions (not used by all models). Only
relevant if `config.is_decoder=True`.
pad_token_id (`int`, *optional*):
The id of the padding token.
bos_token_id (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 1):
The id of the "beginning-of-sequence" token.
eos_token_id (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 2):
The id of the "end-of-sequence" token.
tie_word_embeddings (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
Whether the model's input and output word embeddings should be tied.
rope_theta (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 1000000.0):
The base period of the RoPE embeddings.
rope_scaling (`dict`, *optional*):
The scaling strategy for the RoPE embeddings. If `None`, no scaling is applied. If a dictionary, it must
contain the following keys: `type`, `short_factor`, `long_factor`, `short_mscale`, `long_mscale` and
`original_max_position_embeddings`. The `type` must be `longrope`, the `short_mscale` and `long_scale` must
be numbers, the `short_factor` and `long_factor` must be lists of numbers with the same length as half of
the attention head size and the `original_max_position_embeddings` must be an integer.
sliding_window (`int`, *optional*):
Sliding window attention window size. If not specified, will default to `262144`.
attention_dropout (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.0):
The dropout ratio for the attention probabilities.
num_experts_per_tok (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 2):
The number of experts to root per-token, can be also interpreted as the `top-p` routing
parameter
num_local_experts (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 16):
Number of experts per Sparse MLP layer.
output_router_logits (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
Whether or not the router logits should be returned by the model. Enabeling this will also
allow the model to output the auxiliary loss. See [here]() for more details
router_aux_loss_coef (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.001):
The aux loss factor for the total loss.
router_jitter_noise (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.01):
Amount of noise to add to the router.
input_jitter_noise (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.0): Input jitter noise
attention_bias (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`): Attention bias
lm_head_bias (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`): LM head bias
Example:
```python
>>> from transformers import PhimoeModel, PhimoeConfig
>>> # Initializing a Phi-3 style configuration
>>> configuration = PhimoeConfig.from_pretrained("microsoft/Phi-3.5-MoE-instruct")
>>> # Initializing a model from the configuration
>>> model = PhimoeModel(configuration)
>>> # Accessing the model configuration
>>> configuration = model.config
```
<frameworkcontent>
<pt> | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/phimoe.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/phimoe/#phimoeconfig | #phimoeconfig | .md | 120_5 |
The bare Phimoe Model outputting raw hidden-states without any specific head on top.
This model inherits from [`PreTrainedModel`]. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the
library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings, pruning heads
etc.)
This model is also a PyTorch [torch.nn.Module](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module) subclass.
Use it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage
and behavior.
Parameters:
config ([`PhimoeConfig`]):
Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model. Initializing with a config file does not
load the weights associated with the model, only the configuration. Check out the
[`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights.
Transformer decoder consisting of *config.num_hidden_layers* layers. Each layer is a [`PhimoeDecoderLayer`]
Args:
config: PhimoeConfig
Methods: forward | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/phimoe.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/phimoe/#phimoemodel | #phimoemodel | .md | 120_6 |
No docstring available for PhimoeForCausalLM
Methods: forward
- generate | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/phimoe.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/phimoe/#phimoeforcausallm | #phimoeforcausallm | .md | 120_7 |
The Phimoe Model transformer with a sequence classification head on top (linear layer).
[`PhimoeForSequenceClassification`] uses the last token in order to do the classification, as other causal models
(e.g. GPT-2) do.
Since it does classification on the last token, it requires to know the position of the last token. If a
`pad_token_id` is defined in the configuration, it finds the last token that is not a padding token in each row. If
no `pad_token_id` is defined, it simply takes the last value in each row of the batch. Since it cannot guess the
padding tokens when `inputs_embeds` are passed instead of `input_ids`, it does the same (take the last value in
each row of the batch).
This model inherits from [`PreTrainedModel`]. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the
library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings, pruning heads
etc.)
This model is also a PyTorch [torch.nn.Module](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module) subclass.
Use it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage
and behavior.
Parameters:
config ([`PhimoeConfig`]):
Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model. Initializing with a config file does not
load the weights associated with the model, only the configuration. Check out the
[`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights.
Methods: forward
</pt>
</frameworkcontent> | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/phimoe.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/phimoe/#phimoeforsequenceclassification | #phimoeforsequenceclassification | .md | 120_8 |
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--> | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/speecht5.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/speecht5/ | .md | 121_0 |
|
The SpeechT5 model was proposed in [SpeechT5: Unified-Modal Encoder-Decoder Pre-Training for Spoken Language Processing](https://arxiv.org/abs/2110.07205) by Junyi Ao, Rui Wang, Long Zhou, Chengyi Wang, Shuo Ren, Yu Wu, Shujie Liu, Tom Ko, Qing Li, Yu Zhang, Zhihua Wei, Yao Qian, Jinyu Li, Furu Wei.
The abstract from the paper is the following:
*Motivated by the success of T5 (Text-To-Text Transfer Transformer) in pre-trained natural language processing models, we propose a unified-modal SpeechT5 framework that explores the encoder-decoder pre-training for self-supervised speech/text representation learning. The SpeechT5 framework consists of a shared encoder-decoder network and six modal-specific (speech/text) pre/post-nets. After preprocessing the input speech/text through the pre-nets, the shared encoder-decoder network models the sequence-to-sequence transformation, and then the post-nets generate the output in the speech/text modality based on the output of the decoder. Leveraging large-scale unlabeled speech and text data, we pre-train SpeechT5 to learn a unified-modal representation, hoping to improve the modeling capability for both speech and text. To align the textual and speech information into this unified semantic space, we propose a cross-modal vector quantization approach that randomly mixes up speech/text states with latent units as the interface between encoder and decoder. Extensive evaluations show the superiority of the proposed SpeechT5 framework on a wide variety of spoken language processing tasks, including automatic speech recognition, speech synthesis, speech translation, voice conversion, speech enhancement, and speaker identification.*
This model was contributed by [Matthijs](https://huggingface.co/Matthijs). The original code can be found [here](https://github.com/microsoft/SpeechT5). | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/speecht5.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/speecht5/#overview | #overview | .md | 121_1 |
This is the configuration class to store the configuration of a [`SpeechT5Model`]. It is used to instantiate a
SpeechT5 model according to the specified arguments, defining the model architecture. Instantiating a configuration
with the defaults will yield a similar configuration to that of the SpeechT5
[microsoft/speecht5_asr](https://huggingface.co/microsoft/speecht5_asr) architecture.
Configuration objects inherit from [`PretrainedConfig`] and can be used to control the model outputs. Read the
documentation from [`PretrainedConfig`] for more information.
Args:
vocab_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 81):
Vocabulary size of the SpeechT5 model. Defines the number of different tokens that can be represented by
the `inputs_ids` passed to the forward method of [`SpeechT5Model`].
hidden_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 768):
Dimensionality of the encoder layers and the pooler layer.
encoder_layers (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 12):
Number of hidden layers in the Transformer encoder.
encoder_attention_heads (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 12):
Number of attention heads for each attention layer in the Transformer encoder.
encoder_ffn_dim (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 3072):
Dimensionality of the "intermediate" (i.e., feed-forward) layer in the Transformer encoder.
encoder_layerdrop (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.1):
The LayerDrop probability for the encoder. See the [LayerDrop paper](see https://arxiv.org/abs/1909.11556)
for more details.
decoder_layers (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 6):
Number of hidden layers in the Transformer decoder.
decoder_attention_heads (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 12):
Number of attention heads for each attention layer in the Transformer decoder.
decoder_ffn_dim (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 3072):
Dimensionality of the "intermediate" (often named feed-forward) layer in the Transformer decoder.
decoder_layerdrop (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.1):
The LayerDrop probability for the decoder. See the [LayerDrop paper](see https://arxiv.org/abs/1909.11556)
for more details.
hidden_act (`str` or `function`, *optional*, defaults to `"gelu"`):
The non-linear activation function (function or string) in the encoder and pooler. If string, `"gelu"`,
`"relu"`, `"selu"` and `"gelu_new"` are supported.
positional_dropout (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.1):
The dropout probability for the text position encoding layers.
hidden_dropout (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.1):
The dropout probability for all fully connected layers in the embeddings, encoder, and pooler.
attention_dropout (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.1):
The dropout ratio for the attention probabilities.
activation_dropout (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.1):
The dropout ratio for activations inside the fully connected layer.
initializer_range (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.02):
The standard deviation of the truncated_normal_initializer for initializing all weight matrices.
layer_norm_eps (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 1e-5):
The epsilon used by the layer normalization layers.
scale_embedding (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
Scale embeddings by diving by sqrt(d_model).
feat_extract_norm (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"group"`):
The norm to be applied to 1D convolutional layers in the speech encoder pre-net. One of `"group"` for group
normalization of only the first 1D convolutional layer or `"layer"` for layer normalization of all 1D
convolutional layers.
feat_proj_dropout (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.0):
The dropout probability for output of the speech encoder pre-net.
feat_extract_activation (`str, `optional`, defaults to `"gelu"`):
The non-linear activation function (function or string) in the 1D convolutional layers of the feature
extractor. If string, `"gelu"`, `"relu"`, `"selu"` and `"gelu_new"` are supported.
conv_dim (`Tuple[int]` or `List[int]`, *optional*, defaults to `(512, 512, 512, 512, 512, 512, 512)`):
A tuple of integers defining the number of input and output channels of each 1D convolutional layer in the
speech encoder pre-net. The length of *conv_dim* defines the number of 1D convolutional layers.
conv_stride (`Tuple[int]` or `List[int]`, *optional*, defaults to `(5, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2)`):
A tuple of integers defining the stride of each 1D convolutional layer in the speech encoder pre-net. The
length of *conv_stride* defines the number of convolutional layers and has to match the length of
*conv_dim*.
conv_kernel (`Tuple[int]` or `List[int]`, *optional*, defaults to `(10, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3)`):
A tuple of integers defining the kernel size of each 1D convolutional layer in the speech encoder pre-net.
The length of *conv_kernel* defines the number of convolutional layers and has to match the length of
*conv_dim*.
conv_bias (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
Whether the 1D convolutional layers have a bias.
num_conv_pos_embeddings (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 128):
Number of convolutional positional embeddings. Defines the kernel size of 1D convolutional positional
embeddings layer.
num_conv_pos_embedding_groups (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 16):
Number of groups of 1D convolutional positional embeddings layer.
apply_spec_augment (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
Whether to apply *SpecAugment* data augmentation to the outputs of the speech encoder pre-net. For
reference see [SpecAugment: A Simple Data Augmentation Method for Automatic Speech
Recognition](https://arxiv.org/abs/1904.08779).
mask_time_prob (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.05):
Percentage (between 0 and 1) of all feature vectors along the time axis which will be masked. The masking
procecure generates ''mask_time_prob*len(time_axis)/mask_time_length'' independent masks over the axis. If
reasoning from the propability of each feature vector to be chosen as the start of the vector span to be
masked, *mask_time_prob* should be `prob_vector_start*mask_time_length`. Note that overlap may decrease the
actual percentage of masked vectors. This is only relevant if `apply_spec_augment is True`.
mask_time_length (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 10):
Length of vector span along the time axis.
mask_time_min_masks (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 2),:
The minimum number of masks of length `mask_feature_length` generated along the time axis, each time step,
irrespectively of `mask_feature_prob`. Only relevant if ''mask_time_prob*len(time_axis)/mask_time_length <
mask_time_min_masks''
mask_feature_prob (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.0):
Percentage (between 0 and 1) of all feature vectors along the feature axis which will be masked. The
masking procecure generates ''mask_feature_prob*len(feature_axis)/mask_time_length'' independent masks over
the axis. If reasoning from the propability of each feature vector to be chosen as the start of the vector
span to be masked, *mask_feature_prob* should be `prob_vector_start*mask_feature_length`. Note that overlap
may decrease the actual percentage of masked vectors. This is only relevant if `apply_spec_augment is
True`.
mask_feature_length (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 10):
Length of vector span along the feature axis.
mask_feature_min_masks (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 0),:
The minimum number of masks of length `mask_feature_length` generated along the feature axis, each time
step, irrespectively of `mask_feature_prob`. Only relevant if
''mask_feature_prob*len(feature_axis)/mask_feature_length < mask_feature_min_masks''
num_mel_bins (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 80):
Number of mel features used per input features. Used by the speech decoder pre-net. Should correspond to
the value used in the [`SpeechT5Processor`] class.
speech_decoder_prenet_layers (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 2):
Number of layers in the speech decoder pre-net.
speech_decoder_prenet_units (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 256):
Dimensionality of the layers in the speech decoder pre-net.
speech_decoder_prenet_dropout (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.5):
The dropout probability for the speech decoder pre-net layers.
speaker_embedding_dim (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 512):
Dimensionality of the *XVector* embedding vectors.
speech_decoder_postnet_layers (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 5):
Number of layers in the speech decoder post-net.
speech_decoder_postnet_units (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 256):
Dimensionality of the layers in the speech decoder post-net.
speech_decoder_postnet_kernel (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 5):
Number of convolutional filter channels in the speech decoder post-net.
speech_decoder_postnet_dropout (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.5):
The dropout probability for the speech decoder post-net layers.
reduction_factor (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 2):
Spectrogram length reduction factor for the speech decoder inputs.
max_speech_positions (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 4000):
The maximum sequence length of speech features that this model might ever be used with.
max_text_positions (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 450):
The maximum sequence length of text features that this model might ever be used with.
encoder_max_relative_position (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 160):
Maximum distance for relative position embedding in the encoder.
use_guided_attention_loss (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
Whether to apply guided attention loss while training the TTS model.
guided_attention_loss_num_heads (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 2):
Number of attention heads the guided attention loss will be applied to. Use -1 to apply this loss to all
attention heads.
guided_attention_loss_sigma (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.4):
Standard deviation for guided attention loss.
guided_attention_loss_scale (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 10.0):
Scaling coefficient for guided attention loss (also known as lambda).
use_cache (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
Whether or not the model should return the last key/values attentions (not used by all models).
Example:
```python
>>> from transformers import SpeechT5Model, SpeechT5Config
>>> # Initializing a "microsoft/speecht5_asr" style configuration
>>> configuration = SpeechT5Config()
>>> # Initializing a model (with random weights) from the "microsoft/speecht5_asr" style configuration
>>> model = SpeechT5Model(configuration)
>>> # Accessing the model configuration
>>> configuration = model.config
``` | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/speecht5.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/speecht5/#speecht5config | #speecht5config | .md | 121_2 |
This is the configuration class to store the configuration of a [`SpeechT5HifiGanModel`]. It is used to instantiate
a SpeechT5 HiFi-GAN vocoder model according to the specified arguments, defining the model architecture.
Instantiating a configuration with the defaults will yield a similar configuration to that of the SpeechT5
[microsoft/speecht5_hifigan](https://huggingface.co/microsoft/speecht5_hifigan) architecture.
Configuration objects inherit from [`PretrainedConfig`] and can be used to control the model outputs. Read the
documentation from [`PretrainedConfig`] for more information.
Args:
model_in_dim (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 80):
The number of frequency bins in the input log-mel spectrogram.
sampling_rate (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 16000):
The sampling rate at which the output audio will be generated, expressed in hertz (Hz).
upsample_initial_channel (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 512):
The number of input channels into the upsampling network.
upsample_rates (`Tuple[int]` or `List[int]`, *optional*, defaults to `[4, 4, 4, 4]`):
A tuple of integers defining the stride of each 1D convolutional layer in the upsampling network. The
length of *upsample_rates* defines the number of convolutional layers and has to match the length of
*upsample_kernel_sizes*.
upsample_kernel_sizes (`Tuple[int]` or `List[int]`, *optional*, defaults to `[8, 8, 8, 8]`):
A tuple of integers defining the kernel size of each 1D convolutional layer in the upsampling network. The
length of *upsample_kernel_sizes* defines the number of convolutional layers and has to match the length of
*upsample_rates*.
resblock_kernel_sizes (`Tuple[int]` or `List[int]`, *optional*, defaults to `[3, 7, 11]`):
A tuple of integers defining the kernel sizes of the 1D convolutional layers in the multi-receptive field
fusion (MRF) module.
resblock_dilation_sizes (`Tuple[Tuple[int]]` or `List[List[int]]`, *optional*, defaults to `[[1, 3, 5], [1, 3, 5], [1, 3, 5]]`):
A nested tuple of integers defining the dilation rates of the dilated 1D convolutional layers in the
multi-receptive field fusion (MRF) module.
initializer_range (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.01):
The standard deviation of the truncated_normal_initializer for initializing all weight matrices.
leaky_relu_slope (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.1):
The angle of the negative slope used by the leaky ReLU activation.
normalize_before (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
Whether or not to normalize the spectrogram before vocoding using the vocoder's learned mean and variance.
Example:
```python
>>> from transformers import SpeechT5HifiGan, SpeechT5HifiGanConfig
>>> # Initializing a "microsoft/speecht5_hifigan" style configuration
>>> configuration = SpeechT5HifiGanConfig()
>>> # Initializing a model (with random weights) from the "microsoft/speecht5_hifigan" style configuration
>>> model = SpeechT5HifiGan(configuration)
>>> # Accessing the model configuration
>>> configuration = model.config
``` | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/speecht5.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/speecht5/#speecht5hifiganconfig | #speecht5hifiganconfig | .md | 121_3 |
Construct a SpeechT5 tokenizer. Based on [SentencePiece](https://github.com/google/sentencepiece).
This tokenizer inherits from [`PreTrainedTokenizer`] which contains most of the main methods. Users should refer to
this superclass for more information regarding those methods.
Args:
vocab_file (`str`):
[SentencePiece](https://github.com/google/sentencepiece) file (generally has a *.spm* extension) that
contains the vocabulary necessary to instantiate a tokenizer.
bos_token (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"<s>"`):
The begin of sequence token.
eos_token (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"</s>"`):
The end of sequence token.
unk_token (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"<unk>"`):
The unknown token. A token that is not in the vocabulary cannot be converted to an ID and is set to be this
token instead.
pad_token (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"<pad>"`):
The token used for padding, for example when batching sequences of different lengths.
normalize (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
Whether to convert numeric quantities in the text to their spelt-out english counterparts.
sp_model_kwargs (`dict`, *optional*):
Will be passed to the `SentencePieceProcessor.__init__()` method. The [Python wrapper for
SentencePiece](https://github.com/google/sentencepiece/tree/master/python) can be used, among other things,
to set:
- `enable_sampling`: Enable subword regularization.
- `nbest_size`: Sampling parameters for unigram. Invalid for BPE-Dropout.
- `nbest_size = {0,1}`: No sampling is performed.
- `nbest_size > 1`: samples from the nbest_size results.
- `nbest_size < 0`: assuming that nbest_size is infinite and samples from the all hypothesis (lattice)
using forward-filtering-and-backward-sampling algorithm.
- `alpha`: Smoothing parameter for unigram sampling, and dropout probability of merge operations for
BPE-dropout.
Attributes:
sp_model (`SentencePieceProcessor`):
The *SentencePiece* processor that is used for every conversion (string, tokens and IDs).
Methods: __call__
- save_vocabulary
- decode
- batch_decode | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/speecht5.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/speecht5/#speecht5tokenizer | #speecht5tokenizer | .md | 121_4 |
Constructs a SpeechT5 feature extractor.
This class can pre-process a raw speech signal by (optionally) normalizing to zero-mean unit-variance, for use by
the SpeechT5 speech encoder prenet.
This class can also extract log-mel filter bank features from raw speech, for use by the SpeechT5 speech decoder
prenet.
This feature extractor inherits from [`~feature_extraction_sequence_utils.SequenceFeatureExtractor`] which contains
most of the main methods. Users should refer to this superclass for more information regarding those methods.
Args:
feature_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 1):
The feature dimension of the extracted features.
sampling_rate (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 16000):
The sampling rate at which the audio files should be digitalized expressed in hertz (Hz).
padding_value (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.0):
The value that is used to fill the padding values.
do_normalize (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
Whether or not to zero-mean unit-variance normalize the input. Normalizing can help to significantly
improve the performance for some models.
num_mel_bins (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 80):
The number of mel-frequency bins in the extracted spectrogram features.
hop_length (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 16):
Number of ms between windows. Otherwise referred to as "shift" in many papers.
win_length (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 64):
Number of ms per window.
win_function (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"hann_window"`):
Name for the window function used for windowing, must be accessible via `torch.{win_function}`
frame_signal_scale (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 1.0):
Constant multiplied in creating the frames before applying DFT. This argument is deprecated.
fmin (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 80):
Minimum mel frequency in Hz.
fmax (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 7600):
Maximum mel frequency in Hz.
mel_floor (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 1e-10):
Minimum value of mel frequency banks.
reduction_factor (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 2):
Spectrogram length reduction factor. This argument is deprecated.
return_attention_mask (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
Whether or not [`~SpeechT5FeatureExtractor.__call__`] should return `attention_mask`.
Methods: __call__ | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/speecht5.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/speecht5/#speecht5featureextractor | #speecht5featureextractor | .md | 121_5 |
Constructs a SpeechT5 processor which wraps a feature extractor and a tokenizer into a single processor.
[`SpeechT5Processor`] offers all the functionalities of [`SpeechT5FeatureExtractor`] and [`SpeechT5Tokenizer`]. See
the docstring of [`~SpeechT5Processor.__call__`] and [`~SpeechT5Processor.decode`] for more information.
Args:
feature_extractor (`SpeechT5FeatureExtractor`):
An instance of [`SpeechT5FeatureExtractor`]. The feature extractor is a required input.
tokenizer (`SpeechT5Tokenizer`):
An instance of [`SpeechT5Tokenizer`]. The tokenizer is a required input.
Methods: __call__
- pad
- from_pretrained
- save_pretrained
- batch_decode
- decode | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/speecht5.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/speecht5/#speecht5processor | #speecht5processor | .md | 121_6 |
The bare SpeechT5 Encoder-Decoder Model outputting raw hidden-states without any specific pre- or post-nets.
This model inherits from [`PreTrainedModel`]. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the
library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings, pruning heads
etc.)
This model is also a PyTorch [torch.nn.Module](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module) subclass.
Use it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage
and behavior.
Parameters:
config ([`SpeechT5Config`]):
Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model. Initializing with a config file does not
load the weights associated with the model, only the configuration. Check out the
[`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights.
encoder ([`SpeechT5EncoderWithSpeechPrenet`] or [`SpeechT5EncoderWithTextPrenet`] or `None`):
The Transformer encoder module that applies the appropiate speech or text encoder prenet. If `None`,
[`SpeechT5EncoderWithoutPrenet`] will be used and the `input_values` are assumed to be hidden states.
decoder ([`SpeechT5DecoderWithSpeechPrenet`] or [`SpeechT5DecoderWithTextPrenet`] or `None`):
The Transformer decoder module that applies the appropiate speech or text decoder prenet. If `None`,
[`SpeechT5DecoderWithoutPrenet`] will be used and the `decoder_input_values` are assumed to be hidden
states.
Methods: forward | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/speecht5.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/speecht5/#speecht5model | #speecht5model | .md | 121_7 |
SpeechT5 Model with a speech encoder and a text decoder.
This model inherits from [`PreTrainedModel`]. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the
library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings, pruning heads
etc.)
This model is also a PyTorch [torch.nn.Module](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module) subclass.
Use it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage
and behavior.
Parameters:
config ([`SpeechT5Config`]):
Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model. Initializing with a config file does not
load the weights associated with the model, only the configuration. Check out the
[`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights.
Methods: forward | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/speecht5.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/speecht5/#speecht5forspeechtotext | #speecht5forspeechtotext | .md | 121_8 |
SpeechT5 Model with a text encoder and a speech decoder.
This model inherits from [`PreTrainedModel`]. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the
library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings, pruning heads
etc.)
This model is also a PyTorch [torch.nn.Module](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module) subclass.
Use it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage
and behavior.
Parameters:
config ([`SpeechT5Config`]):
Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model. Initializing with a config file does not
load the weights associated with the model, only the configuration. Check out the
[`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights.
Methods: forward
- generate | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/speecht5.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/speecht5/#speecht5fortexttospeech | #speecht5fortexttospeech | .md | 121_9 |
SpeechT5 Model with a speech encoder and a speech decoder.
This model inherits from [`PreTrainedModel`]. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the
library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings, pruning heads
etc.)
This model is also a PyTorch [torch.nn.Module](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module) subclass.
Use it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage
and behavior.
Parameters:
config ([`SpeechT5Config`]):
Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model. Initializing with a config file does not
load the weights associated with the model, only the configuration. Check out the
[`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights.
Methods: forward
- generate_speech | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/speecht5.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/speecht5/#speecht5forspeechtospeech | #speecht5forspeechtospeech | .md | 121_10 |
HiFi-GAN vocoder.
This model inherits from [`PreTrainedModel`]. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the
library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings, pruning heads
etc.)
This model is also a PyTorch [torch.nn.Module](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module) subclass.
Use it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage
and behavior.
Parameters:
config ([`SpeechT5HifiGanConfig`]):
Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model. Initializing with a config file does not
load the weights associated with the model, only the configuration. Check out the
[`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights.
Methods: forward | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/speecht5.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/speecht5/#speecht5hifigan | #speecht5hifigan | .md | 121_11 |
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