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The percentage of Americans eligible to vote who did , in fact , vote was 63 % in 1960 , but has been falling since , although there was a slight upward trend in the 2008 election .
United States Congress
[ "Congress and the public ( edit )", "Advantage of incumbency ( edit )" ]
Prominent Founding Fathers writing in The Federalist Papers felt that elections were essential to liberty , and that a bond between the people and the representatives was particularly essential and that `` frequent elections are unquestionably the only policy by which this dependence and sympathy can be effectually secured . '' In 2009 , however , few Americans were familiar with leaders of Congress . The percentage of Americans eligible to vote who did , in fact , vote was 63 % in 1960 , but has been falling since , although there was a slight upward trend in the 2008 election . Public opinion polls asking people if they approve of the job Congress is doing have , in the last few decades , hovered around 25 % with some variation . Scholar Julian Zeliger suggested that the `` size , messiness , virtues , and vices that make Congress so interesting also create enormous barriers to our understanding the institution ... Unlike the presidency , Congress is difficult to conceptualize . '' Other scholars suggest that despite the criticism , `` Congress is a remarkably resilient institution ... its place in the political process is not threatened ... it is rich in resources '' and that most members behave ethically . They contend that `` Congress is easy to dislike and often difficult to defend '' and this perception is exacerbated because many challengers running for Congress run against Congress , which is an `` old form of American politics '' that further undermines Congress 's reputation with the public :
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Shurpanakha ( Sanskrit : शूर्पणखा , IAST : śūrpaṇakhā , lit .
Shurpanakha
[]
Shurpanakha ( Sanskrit : शूर्पणखा , IAST : śūrpaṇakhā , lit . she whose fingernails are like winnowing fans ) is a character in Valmiki 's epic , the Ramayana , and is the sister of the main antagonist , Ravana , King of Lanka . She is known as Soorpanagai in Tamil , Sarpakanaka in Indonesian , Surpanakhar in Khmer , Surapandaki in Malay , and Sammanakkha in Thai .
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Lean Six Sigma uses the DMAIC phases similar to that of Six Sigma .
Lean Six Sigma
[ "Description ( edit )", "2000s - 2010s ( edit )" ]
Lean Six Sigma uses the DMAIC phases similar to that of Six Sigma . Lean Six Sigma projects comprise aspects of Lean 's waste elimination and the Six Sigma focus on reducing defects , based on critical to quality characteristics . The DMAIC toolkit of Lean Six Sigma comprises all the Lean and Six Sigma tools . The training for Lean Six Sigma is provided through the belt based training system similar to that of Six Sigma . The belt personnel are designated as white belts , yellow belts , green belts , black belts and master black belts , similar to judo .
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Justice League was nominated for `` Most Disappointing Film '' by the Oklahoma Film Critics Circle Awards , and it was tied in second place with The Dark Tower .
Justice League (film)
[ "Reception ( edit )", "Accolades ( edit )" ]
The film 's poster was nominated for `` Best Action Poster '' by the Golden Trailer Awards in June 2017 . In December 2017 , Ezra Miller was nominated for `` Best Comedic Performance '' for his role as Barry Allen by the San Diego Film Critics Society . Justice League was nominated for `` Most Disappointing Film '' by the Oklahoma Film Critics Circle Awards , and it was tied in second place with The Dark Tower .
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In 1906 , the Ottoman Porte formally transferred administration of Sinai to the Egyptian government , which essentially meant that it fell under the control of the United Kingdom , who had occupied and largely controlled Egypt since 1882 .
Sinai Peninsula
[ "History ( edit )", "British control ( edit )" ]
In 1906 , the Ottoman Porte formally transferred administration of Sinai to the Egyptian government , which essentially meant that it fell under the control of the United Kingdom , who had occupied and largely controlled Egypt since 1882 . The border imposed by the British runs in an almost straight line from Rafah on the Mediterranean shore to Taba on the Gulf of Aqaba . This line has served as the eastern border of Egypt ever since .
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The most commonly cited capacity is The Magical Number Seven , Plus or Minus Two ( which is frequently referred to as Miller 's Law ) , despite the fact that Miller himself stated that the figure was intended as `` little more than a joke '' ( Miller , 1989 , page 401 ) and that Cowan ( 2001 ) provided evidence that a more realistic figure is 4 ± 1 units .
Short-term memory
[]
Short - term memory ( or `` primary '' or `` active memory '' ) is the capacity for holding , but not manipulating , a small amount of information in mind in an active , readily available state for a short period of time . The duration of short - term memory ( when rehearsal or active maintenance is prevented ) is believed to be in the order of seconds . The most commonly cited capacity is The Magical Number Seven , Plus or Minus Two ( which is frequently referred to as Miller 's Law ) , despite the fact that Miller himself stated that the figure was intended as `` little more than a joke '' ( Miller , 1989 , page 401 ) and that Cowan ( 2001 ) provided evidence that a more realistic figure is 4 ± 1 units . In contrast , long - term memory can hold an indefinite amount of information .
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In January 2010 , Adriana Barraza had joined the film 's cast , in a supporting capacity .
Thor (film)
[ "Production ( edit )", "Pre-production ( edit )" ]
In December 2009 , Rene Russo was cast as Frigga , Thor 's stepmother and Odin 's wife . Later that month , actors Joseph Gatt , Troy Brenna , and Joshua Cox had been cast in the film , though none of their roles were revealed . In January 2010 , Adriana Barraza had joined the film 's cast , in a supporting capacity . Only days before filming began , Stuart Townsend was replaced by Joshua Dallas as Fandral , citing `` creative differences '' . When Spider - Man 4 's production stalled , Paramount and Marvel Entertainment pushed up the release of Thor by two weeks to the then vacated date of May 6 , 2011 .
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The finals ended with Atlético de Kolkata defeating the Kerala Blasters in a penalty shootout , 4 -- 3 , in the final .
2016 Indian Super League finals
[]
The finals ended with Atlético de Kolkata defeating the Kerala Blasters in a penalty shootout , 4 -- 3 , in the final . The match was a rematch of the 2014 ISL final which Atlético de Kolkata won as well 1 -- 0 .
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Furthermore , the bombing was against well - defined targets , albeit in the middle of the city , and would have assisted the advancing German Army .
Strategic bombing during World War II
[ "Europe ( edit )", "Early War in Europe ( edit )" ]
Whilst German historian Horst Boog says British propaganda inflated the number of civilian casualties by a factor of 30 , contemporary newspaper reports show the Dutch legation in Paris initially estimated 100,000 people were killed , the Dutch legation in New York later issued a revised figure of 30,000 . International news agencies widely reported these figures , portraying Rotterdam as a city mercilessly destroyed by terror bombing without regard for civilian life , with 30,000 dead lying under the ruins . Neither claim was true . Furthermore , the bombing was against well - defined targets , albeit in the middle of the city , and would have assisted the advancing German Army . The Germans had threatened to bomb Utrecht in the same fashion , and the Netherlands surrendered .
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It stars professional dancer Lauren Taft alongside Petricca .
Shut Up and Dance (Walk the Moon song)
[ "Music video ( edit )", "Europe and oceania ( edit )" ]
The music video , a 1980s club - themed movie - style music video , was released on YouTube on October 23 , 2014 . It stars professional dancer Lauren Taft alongside Petricca .
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He is attracted to young boys , and harbors unrequited love for underage teenager Chris Griffin , though most other citizens of Quahog are oblivious to his sexuality .
Herbert (Family Guy character)
[]
John Herbert ( generally referred to simply as Herbert , sometimes referred to as Herbert the Pervert , and referred to as Mr. Herbert by Chris and sometimes other characters ) is a fictional character in the animated television series Family Guy . He is voiced by Mike Henry , who also designed the character . Herbert is a World War II veteran who is an elderly neighbor of the Griffin family . He first appeared in the season 3 episode `` To Love and Die in Dixie '' . He is attracted to young boys , and harbors unrequited love for underage teenager Chris Griffin , though most other citizens of Quahog are oblivious to his sexuality . Henry defines Herbert as a pedophile , although speaking in clinical terms this is not the case .
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Her launch date was set to be on the same day as her naming ceremony on 9 November 2013 .
USS Gerald R. Ford
[ "History ( edit )", "Construction ( edit )" ]
On 11 October 2013 , the ship 's drydock was flooded for the first time in order to test various seawater - based systems . Her launch date was set to be on the same day as her naming ceremony on 9 November 2013 .
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The White House Office is headed by the White House Chief of Staff , who is also the head of the Executive Office of the President .
White House Office
[]
The White House Office is an entity within the Executive Office of the President of the United States . The White House Office is headed by the White House Chief of Staff , who is also the head of the Executive Office of the President . The staff of the various offices are based in the West Wing and East Wing of the White House , the Eisenhower Executive Office Building , and the New Executive Office Building . Almost all of the White House Office staff are political appointees of the President . These aides oversee the political and policy interests of the President and do not require Senate confirmation for appointment . They can be removed at the discretion of the President .
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LOL , or lol , is an acronym for laugh ( ing ) out loud or lots of laughs , and a popular element of Internet slang .
LOL
[]
LOL , or lol , is an acronym for laugh ( ing ) out loud or lots of laughs , and a popular element of Internet slang . It was first used almost exclusively on Usenet , but has since become widespread in other forms of computer - mediated communication and even face - to - face communication . It is one of many initialisms for expressing bodily reactions , in particular laughter , as text , including initialisms for more emphatic expressions of laughter such as LMAO ( `` laugh ( ing ) my ass off '' ) and ROFL ( or its older form ROTFL ; `` roll ( ing ) on the floor laughing '' ) . Other unrelated expansions include the now mostly obsolete `` lots of luck '' or `` lots of love '' used in letter - writing .
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Developed during live performances , an early version of the album was premiered several months before recording began ; new material was recorded in two sessions in 1972 and 1973 at Abbey Road Studios in London .
The Dark Side of the Moon
[]
Developed during live performances , an early version of the album was premiered several months before recording began ; new material was recorded in two sessions in 1972 and 1973 at Abbey Road Studios in London . The group used some advanced recording techniques at the time , including multitrack recording and tape loops . Analogue synthesizers were prominent in several tracks , and snippets from recorded interviews with Pink Floyd 's road crew and others provided philosophical quotations throughout . Engineer Alan Parsons was responsible for many distinctive sonic aspects and the recruitment of singer Clare Torry . The album 's iconic sleeve was designed by Storm Thorgerson ; following keyboardist Richard Wright 's request for a `` simple and bold '' design , it depicts a prism spectrum , representing the band 's lighting and the record 's themes .
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Starring Jennifer Garner , the film was produced by Revolution Studios for Columbia Pictures , and was released on April 23 , 2004 .
13 Going on 30
[]
13 Going on 30 ( released as Suddenly 30 in some countries ) is a 2004 American fantasy romantic comedy film written by Josh Goldsmith and Cathy Yuspa and directed by Gary Winick . Starring Jennifer Garner , the film was produced by Revolution Studios for Columbia Pictures , and was released on April 23 , 2004 . It follows a 13 - year - old girl who dreams of being popular . During her birthday party , she is humiliated by classmates and wishes that she was 30 years old . When she eventually does emerge , she finds herself five days shy of her 30th birthday , uncertain how she got there .
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The professional tax is a slab - amount based on the gross income of the professional and salaried and as well as the other states as may be decided employee 's .
Professional Tax
[ "Amount ( edit )" ]
The professional tax is a slab - amount based on the gross income of the professional and salaried and as well as the other states as may be decided employee 's . It is deducted from salary of the employee every month . In case of a company , directors of a company , partnership 's , individual partners , self - employed professional or owner 's of any business undertaken in the state , it is to be submitted depending upon their gross turnover in the preceding year . In some cases , the payment of tax is fixed and is to be paid irrespective of turnover . For example in state of West Bengal , owner of a factory has to pay professional tax only if the preceding year turnover is greater than 5 lac rupees and in case of companies there is a mandatory payment of rupees 2,500 / - each year as professional tax irrespective of turnover . For west bengal professional tax slabs and rates on employee or otherwise click here .
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Shahjahanabad , the seventh city of Delhi , was built by Shah Jahan in 1649 like a fortress encircled by strong and high red -- brick walls with 14 entry gates to the city , in addition to 16 wicket gates called windows ( khirkis in Urdu language ) .
Gates of Delhi
[ "Gates in the seventh city ( edit )", "Sher Shah gate ( edit )" ]
Shahjahanabad , the seventh city of Delhi , was built by Shah Jahan in 1649 like a fortress encircled by strong and high red -- brick walls with 14 entry gates to the city , in addition to 16 wicket gates called windows ( khirkis in Urdu language ) . A number of bastions built of stone were added by the British , in addition to repairing the earlier fort , to make the fort more secure . The gates were designed and built for the people to have access and the royal procession to enter or exit , when going out in diverse directions . Out of the 14 gates , five gates have survived , namely , the Kashmiri Gate on the north , the Ajmeri Gate on the south - west , the Delhi Gate on the south - east , Turkman Gate on the south and the Nigambodh Gate on the north - east , all of which express vividly the splendor of the city . All the gates are located within a radius of 5 -- 6 km ( 3.1 -- 3.7 mi ) in the present day Old Delhi . The Lahori gate on the Northeast , in the old city , was demolished ( some remnant walls are seen at the crossing as may be seen in picture ) and the area converted into the present day Lahori Bazar . The gates have a square plan with high arched openings , except for low height of the Nigambodh gate , and two openings -- one for entry and another for exit -- of the Kashmiri gate . The names of all the gates , which existed during Shahajahan 's time are the Dilli Darwaza ( also known as Delhi Gate ) , Kabuli Darwaza , Raj Ghat Darwaza , Khizri Darwaza , Nigambodh Darwaza , Kela ke Ghat ka Darwaza , Lal Darwaza , Kashmiri Darwaza , Badar Darwaza , Patthar Khati Darwaza , Lahori Darwaza , Ajmeri Darwaza and Turkuman Darwaza .
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The habitational surname originates in most cases from the place so called in Annandale , Dumfriesshire , Scotland .
Johnston (surname)
[ "Etymology ( edit )" ]
The habitational surname originates in most cases from the place so called in Annandale , Dumfriesshire , Scotland . This surname is derived from the genitive case of the given name John and tone or toun ( `` settlement '' in Middle English ; tun in Old English ) , literally meaning `` John 's town '' . There are several similar place names in Scotland , including the city of Perth , which was once known as St. John 's Toun . This and other similarly named locations may also be sources for the surname Johnston . Johnston is commonly traced back to Ireland , however it is believed the name and people migrated from Scotland .
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Automobile drivetrains generally have two or more major areas where gearing is used .
Gear train
[ "Automotive applications ( edit )", "Example ( edit )" ]
Automobile drivetrains generally have two or more major areas where gearing is used . Gearing is employed in the transmission , which contains a number of different sets of gears that can be changed to allow a wide range of vehicle speeds , and also in the differential , which contains the final drive to provide further speed reduction at the wheels . In addition , the differential contains further gearing that splits torque equally between the two wheels while permitting them to have different speeds when travelling in a curved path . The transmission and final drive might be separate and connected by a driveshaft , or they might be combined into one unit called a transaxle . The gear ratios in transmission and final drive are important because different gear ratios will change the characteristics of a vehicle 's performance .
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Flower - like structures first appear in the fossil records some ~ 130 mya , in the Cretaceous .
Evolutionary history of plants
[ "Evolution of morphology ( edit )", "Flowers ( edit )" ]
Flowers are modified leaves possessed only by the angiosperms , which are relatively late to appear in the fossil record . The group originated and diversified during the Early Cretaceous and became ecologically significant thereafter . Flower - like structures first appear in the fossil records some ~ 130 mya , in the Cretaceous .
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The single was released in September 1965 .
The Sound of Silence
[]
Released in October 1964 , the album was a commercial failure and led to the duo breaking apart , with Paul Simon returning to England and Art Garfunkel to his studies at Columbia University . In spring 1965 , the song began to attract airplay at radio stations in Boston , Massachusetts , and throughout Florida . The growing airplay led Tom Wilson , the song 's producer , to remix the track , overdubbing electric instrumentation . Simon & Garfunkel were not informed of the song 's remix until after its release . The single was released in September 1965 .
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The islands were purchased from the Danish by the United States in 1917 under the Treaty of the Danish West Indies .
History of the United States Virgin Islands
[]
Early inhabitants of the Virgin Islands included the Ciboney , Arawaks , and Island Caribs . The first documented Europeans to visit the islands arrived with Christopher Columbus . The islands were occupied by several nations over the next century , including England , the Dutch Republic , France , and Denmark . In 1733 , the Danish West India Company purchased Saint Croix from the French and brought together Saint Thomas , Saint Croix , and Saint John as the Danish West Indies . Danish trading posts were set up on the islands , trading in sugar , slaves and other goods . Sugar cane cultivation was a major economic activity for many years , with slaves used as one of the labor sources . However , following increasing humanitarian awareness , laws against slavery and a slave rebellion in 1848 , the governor Peter von Scholten officially freed the last slaves the same year . The islands were purchased from the Danish by the United States in 1917 under the Treaty of the Danish West Indies .
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The current Speaker of the Assembly is Rana K.P.
Punjab Legislative Assembly
[]
The Punjab Legislative Assembly or the Punjab Vidhan Sabha ( Punjabi : ਪੰਜਾਬ ਵਿਧਾਨ ਸਭਾ ) is the unicameral legislature of the state of Punjab in northern India . At present , it consists of 117 members , directly elected from 117 single - seat constituencies . The tenure of the Legislative Assembly is five years , unless dissolved sooner . The current Speaker of the Assembly is Rana K.P. Singh , he is Pro-tem Speaker . The meeting place of the Legislative Assembly since 6 March 1961 is the Vidhan Bhavan in Chandigarh .
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She rose to prominence with her role as Sophia Burset on the Netflix series Orange is the New Black , becoming the first openly transgender person to be nominated for a Primetime Emmy Award in the acting category , and the first to be nominated for an Emmy Award since composer Angela Morley in 1990 .
Laverne Cox
[]
Laverne Cox is an American actress and LGBT advocate . She rose to prominence with her role as Sophia Burset on the Netflix series Orange is the New Black , becoming the first openly transgender person to be nominated for a Primetime Emmy Award in the acting category , and the first to be nominated for an Emmy Award since composer Angela Morley in 1990 . In 2015 , she won a Daytime Emmy Award in Outstanding Special Class Special as executive producer for Laverne Cox Presents : The T Word , making her the first openly transgender woman to win the award . In 2017 , she became the first transgender person to play a transgender series regular on broadcast TV as Cameron Wirth on CBS 's Doubt .
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Prior 1992 Commander - in - chief of the Ghana Armed Forces ( GAF ) military rank was held by GAF military personnel until the ratification of the 1992 Constitution of Ghana ratified by Ghana Air Force ( GHF ) Flight Lieutenant Jerry Rawlings and in accordance to the Constitution of Ghana , The Head of State of Ghana and President of Ghana is the Commander - in - chief of GAF .
Commander-in-chief
[ "Heads of state as commanders - in - Chief ( edit )", "Ghana ( edit )" ]
Prior 1992 Commander - in - chief of the Ghana Armed Forces ( GAF ) military rank was held by GAF military personnel until the ratification of the 1992 Constitution of Ghana ratified by Ghana Air Force ( GHF ) Flight Lieutenant Jerry Rawlings and in accordance to the Constitution of Ghana , The Head of State of Ghana and President of Ghana is the Commander - in - chief of GAF . The incumbent Commander - in - chief of GAF ( Ghana Armed Forces ) is Head of State of Ghana and President of Ghana John Dramani Mahama .
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It is one of the final phases of genetic recombination , which occurs in the pachytene stage of prophase I of meiosis during a process called synapsis .
Chromosomal crossover
[]
Chromosomal crossover ( or crossing over ) is the exchange of genetic material between homologous chromosomes that results in recombinant chromosomes during sexual reproduction . It is one of the final phases of genetic recombination , which occurs in the pachytene stage of prophase I of meiosis during a process called synapsis . Synapsis begins before the synaptonemal complex develops and is not completed until near the end of prophase I. Crossover usually occurs when matching regions on matching chromosomes break and then reconnect to the other chromosome .
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With the exception of nocturnal and very deep water cephalopods , all coeloids ( squid , octopus and cuttlefish ) which dwell in light conditions have an ink sac , which can be used to expel a cloud of dark ink in order to confuse predators .
Ink sac
[]
An ink sac is an anatomical feature that is found in many cephalopod mollusks used to produce the defensive cephalopod ink . With the exception of nocturnal and very deep water cephalopods , all coeloids ( squid , octopus and cuttlefish ) which dwell in light conditions have an ink sac , which can be used to expel a cloud of dark ink in order to confuse predators .
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The Z06 was equipped with the largest - displacement small - block engine ever produced , a new 7,011 cc ( 7.0 L ; 427.8 cu in ) engine codenamed LS7 produced 505 bhp ( 512 PS ; 377 kW ) @ 6300 rpm and 470 lb ⋅ ft ( 637 N ⋅ m ) @ 4800 rpm of torque , is the most powerful naturally aspirated engine put into a production car from General Motors .
Chevrolet Corvette (C6)
[ "Overview ( edit )", "Z06 ( edit )" ]
The Z06 arrived as a 2006 model in the third quarter of 2005 and is the lightest of all Corvette models . The Z06 was equipped with the largest - displacement small - block engine ever produced , a new 7,011 cc ( 7.0 L ; 427.8 cu in ) engine codenamed LS7 produced 505 bhp ( 512 PS ; 377 kW ) @ 6300 rpm and 470 lb ⋅ ft ( 637 N ⋅ m ) @ 4800 rpm of torque , is the most powerful naturally aspirated engine put into a production car from General Motors . In addition to the larger displacement engine , the Corvette Z06 has a dry sump oiling system , and connecting rods made out of titanium alloy . The frame of the Z06 is constructed from aluminum , saving 136 pounds ( 61 kg ) over the standard steel frame . Other weight saving measures such as balsa wood / carbon fiber composite floors and a magnesium alloy engine cradle were used . The Z06 's body differentiates itself from the standard Corvette with its larger front and rear fenders and an intake inlet scoop on the front bumper . The front fenders are constructed with carbon fiber and the rear fenders contain ducts to aid in cooling the rear brakes . The Z06 weighed 3,130 lb ( 1,420 kg ) , giving it a weight to power ratio of 6.2 pounds per horsepower ( 3.8 kg / kW ) , allowing it to achieve a fuel economy of 15 mpg ( 16 L / 100 km ; 18 mpg ) in the city and 24 mpg ( 9.8 L / 100 km ; 29 mpg ) on the highway . The Z06 was the official pace car for both the 2006 Daytona 500 and the Indianapolis 500 race . Car and Driver recorded a 0 - 60 mph time of 3.6 seconds and 1 / 4 mile in 11.7 seconds at 125 mph in October 2005 . A pre-production / pre-official model was recorded by AMS against the 483bhp Porsche 996 GT2 with a slower 0 - 60 time of 4.3 seconds and a 0 - to - 400 - meter time of 12.7 seconds in May 2004. The Z06 contains the following enhancements over the standard C6 Corvette :
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Although people decorate their homes for Halloween , when homes would like to participate in handing out candy , a porch light is usually left on to signify that a home is handing out candy .
Trick-or-treating
[ "Etiquette ( edit )", "Phrase introduction to the uk and Ireland ( edit )" ]
Trick - or - treating typically happens between 5 : 30pm and 9 : 30pm on October 31 , although some municipalities choose other dates . Homeowners wishing to participate in it sometimes decorate their private entrances with artificial spider webs , plastic skeletons and jack - o - lanterns . Some rather reluctant homeowners would simply leave the candy in bowls on the porch , others might be more participative and would even ask an effort from the children in order to provide them with candy . In more recent years , however , the practice has spread to almost any house within a neighbourhood being visited by children , including senior residences and condominiums . Although people decorate their homes for Halloween , when homes would like to participate in handing out candy , a porch light is usually left on to signify that a home is handing out candy .
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On January 8 , 2017 , The CW renewed the series for a fourth season , which is scheduled to debut on October 10 , 2017 .
List of The Flash episodes
[]
The Flash is an American action television series developed by Greg Berlanti , Andrew Kreisberg , and Geoff Johns , airing on The CW . It is based on the DC Comics character Barry Allen / Flash , a costumed crimefighter with the power to move at superhuman speeds . It is a spin - off from Arrow , existing in the same fictional universe . The series follows Barry Allen , portrayed by Grant Gustin , a crime scene investigator who gains superhuman speed , which he uses to fight criminals , including others who have also gained superhuman abilities . The Flash was renewed in March 2016 for a third season , which premiered on October 4 , 2016 . On January 8 , 2017 , The CW renewed the series for a fourth season , which is scheduled to debut on October 10 , 2017 . As of May 23 , 2017 , 69 episodes of The Flash have aired , concluding the third season .
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Jaane Bhi Do Yaaro ( Devnagari : जाने भी दो यारों , English : Just Let It Go , Friends ) is a 1983 Hindi comedy film directed by Kundan Shah and produced by NFDC .
Jaane Bhi Do Yaaro
[]
Jaane Bhi Do Yaaro ( Devnagari : जाने भी दो यारों , English : Just Let It Go , Friends ) is a 1983 Hindi comedy film directed by Kundan Shah and produced by NFDC . It is a dark satire on the rampant corruption in Indian politics , bureaucracy , news media and business , and stars an ensemble cast including Naseeruddin Shah , Ravi Baswani , Om Puri , Pankaj Kapur , Satish Shah , Satish Kaushik , Bhakti Barve and Neena Gupta .
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A third party may rely in good faith on the representation by a person who identifies himself as an agent for another .
Law of agency
[ "Concepts ( edit )" ]
A third party may rely in good faith on the representation by a person who identifies himself as an agent for another . It is not always cost effective to check whether someone who is represented as having the authority to act for another actually has such authority . If it is subsequently found that the alleged agent was acting without necessary authority , the agent will generally be held liable .
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The coin was introduced on 15 June 1998 ( coins minted 1997 ) after a review of the United Kingdom 's coinage decided that a general - circulation £ 2 coin was needed .
Two pounds (British coin)
[]
The coin was introduced on 15 June 1998 ( coins minted 1997 ) after a review of the United Kingdom 's coinage decided that a general - circulation £ 2 coin was needed . The new Bi-metallic coin design replaced a series of commemorative , uni-metallic coins which were issued between 1986 and 1996 to celebrate special occasions . Although legal tender , these coins have never been common in everyday circulation .
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kind ... but sad '' , while Luke confesses to have no memories of their mother .
Padmé Amidala
[ "Appearances ( edit )", "Feature films ( edit )" ]
Return of the Jedi , the final film in the original trilogy , alludes to the character . While in the Ewok village on the forest moon of Endor , Luke Skywalker asks if Leia Organa remembers their `` real mother '' . Leia answers that `` she died when I was very young '' and also says that `` she was very beautiful ... kind ... but sad '' , while Luke confesses to have no memories of their mother . An extended scene of Return of the Jedi expands on the fate of Luke and Leia 's ( then - unnamed ) mother . It differs from the prequels in that Luke and Leia 's mother sneaked away as Bail Organa 's handmaiden after Anakin Skywalker turned to the dark side of the Force , and was with Leia until the Princess turned four , making the line Leia says to Luke about remembering their mother more believable .
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Most veins carry deoxygenated blood from the tissues back to the heart ; exceptions are the pulmonary and umbilical veins , both of which carry oxygenated blood to the heart .
Vein
[]
Veins are blood vessels that carry blood toward the heart . Most veins carry deoxygenated blood from the tissues back to the heart ; exceptions are the pulmonary and umbilical veins , both of which carry oxygenated blood to the heart . In contrast to veins , arteries carry blood away from the heart .
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In the film , he is shown displaying enhanced speed , agility , strength , and durability , which he gains from ingesting the heart - shaped herb , as in the comics .
Black Panther (comics)
[ "In other media ( edit )", "Film ( edit )" ]
Chadwick Boseman portrays T'Challa within the Marvel Cinematic Universe , first appearing in Captain America : Civil War ( 2016 ) . In the film , he is shown displaying enhanced speed , agility , strength , and durability , which he gains from ingesting the heart - shaped herb , as in the comics . His suit has retractable claws and is made of a vibranium weave , which can deflect heavy machine gun fire . As of the 2018 film Black Panther , he wears a new variant of the suit that can absorb kinetic energy ( represented as purple highlights ) and release it as a purple shockwave after enough has been amassed . It can also fold into a silver necklace .
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The cranium was discovered in Mutwe Wa Nsofu Area in a lead and zinc mine in Broken Hill , Northern Rhodesia ( now Kabwe , Zambia ) on June 17 , 1921 by Tom Zwiglaar , a Swiss miner .
Homo rhodesiensis
[ "Kabwe skull ( edit )" ]
Kabwe 1 , also called the Broken Hill skull , was assigned by Arthur Smith Woodward in 1921 as the type specimen for Homo rhodesiensis ; most contemporary scientists forego the taxon `` rhodesiensis '' altogether and assign it to Homo heidelbergensis . The cranium was discovered in Mutwe Wa Nsofu Area in a lead and zinc mine in Broken Hill , Northern Rhodesia ( now Kabwe , Zambia ) on June 17 , 1921 by Tom Zwiglaar , a Swiss miner . In addition to the cranium , an upper jaw from another individual , a sacrum , a tibia , and two femur fragments were also found . The skull was dubbed `` Rhodesian Man '' at the time of the find , but is now commonly referred to as the Broken Hill skull or the Kabwe cranium .
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The population was 31,492 at the 2010 census .
Parkersburg, West Virginia
[]
Parkersburg is a city in and the county seat of Wood County , West Virginia , United States . Located at the confluence of the Ohio and Little Kanawha rivers , it is the state 's third - largest city and the largest city in the Parkersburg - Marietta - Vienna metropolitan area . The population was 31,492 at the 2010 census . Its peak population was 44,797 in 1960 . The city is about 14 miles south of Marietta , Ohio .
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The extension enabled another 155 revolutions around the planet , 54 flybys of Titan and 11 flybys of Enceladus .
Cassini–Huygens
[ "Objectives ( edit )" ]
On February 3 , 2010 , NASA announced another extension for Cassini , lasting 6 ​ ⁄ years until 2017 , ending at the time of summer solstice in Saturn 's northern hemisphere ( Cassini Solstice Mission ) . The extension enabled another 155 revolutions around the planet , 54 flybys of Titan and 11 flybys of Enceladus . In 2017 , an encounter with Titan changed its orbit in such a way that , at closest approach to Saturn , it was only 3,000 km above the planet 's cloudtops , below the inner edge of the D ring . This sequence of `` proximal orbits '' ended when its final encounter with Titan sent the probe into Saturn 's atmosphere to be destroyed .
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Beanes was accused of aiding the arrest of British soldiers .
The Star-Spangled Banner
[ "Early history", "Francis Scott Key 's lyrics" ]
On September 3 , 1814 , following the Burning of Washington and the Raid on Alexandria , Francis Scott Key and John Stuart Skinner set sail from Baltimore aboard the ship HMS Minden , flying a flag of truce on a mission approved by President James Madison . Their objective was to secure an exchange of prisoners , one of whom was Dr. William Beanes , the elderly and popular town physician of Upper Marlboro and a friend of Key 's who had been captured in his home . Beanes was accused of aiding the arrest of British soldiers . Key and Skinner boarded the British flagship HMS Tonnant on September 7 and spoke with Major General Robert Ross and Vice Admiral Alexander Cochrane over dinner while the two officers discussed war plans . At first , Ross and Cochrane refused to release Beanes , but relented after Key and Skinner showed them letters written by wounded British prisoners praising Beanes and other Americans for their kind treatment .
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Complications of corneal transplants are mostly related to vascularization of the corneal tissue and rejection of the donor cornea .
Keratoconus
[ "Treatment ( edit )", "Surgery ( edit )" ]
In the USA , corneal transplants ( also known as corneal grafts ) for keratoconus are usually performed under sedation as outpatient surgery . In other countries , such as Australia and the UK , the operation is commonly performed with the person undergoing a general anaesthetic . All cases require a careful follow - up with an eye doctor ( ophthalmologist or optometrist ) for a number of years . Frequently , vision is greatly improved after the surgery , but even if the actual visual acuity does not improve , because the cornea is a more normal shape after the healing is completed , people can more easily be fitted with corrective lenses . Complications of corneal transplants are mostly related to vascularization of the corneal tissue and rejection of the donor cornea . Vision loss is very rare , though difficult - to - correct vision is possible . When rejection is severe , repeat transplants are often attempted , and are frequently successful . Keratoconus will not normally reoccur in the transplanted cornea ; incidences of this have been observed , but are usually attributed to incomplete excision of the original cornea or inadequate screening of the donor tissue . The long - term outlook for corneal transplants performed for keratoconus is usually favorable once the initial healing period is completed and a few years have elapsed without problems .
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Twilight becomes close friends with five other ponies : Applejack , Rarity , Fluttershy , Rainbow Dash , and Pinkie Pie .
My Little Pony: Friendship Is Magic
[]
The show follows a studious anthropomorphic unicorn pony named Twilight Sparkle as her mentor Princess Celestia guides her to learn about friendship in the town of Ponyville . Twilight becomes close friends with five other ponies : Applejack , Rarity , Fluttershy , Rainbow Dash , and Pinkie Pie . Each of the ponies represent a different facet of friendship , and Twilight discovers herself to be a key part of the magical artifacts known as the `` Elements of Harmony '' . The ponies travel on adventures and help others around Equestria while working out problems that arise in their own friendships .
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The scale is now usually defined by two fixed points : the temperature at which water freezes into ice is defined as 32 ° F , and the boiling point of water is defined to be 212 ° F , a 180 ° F separation , as defined at sea level and standard atmospheric pressure .
Fahrenheit
[]
The Fahrenheit scale is a temperature scale based on one proposed in 1724 by Dutch - German - Polish physicist Daniel Gabriel Fahrenheit ( 1686 -- 1736 ) . It uses the degree Fahrenheit ( symbol : ° F ) as the unit . Several accounts of how he originally defined his scale exist . The lower defining point , 0 ° F , was established as the temperature of a solution of brine made from equal parts of ice , water and salt ( ammonium chloride ) . Further limits were established as the melting point of ice ( 32 ° F ) and his best estimate of the average human body temperature ( 96 ° F , about 2.6 ° F less than the modern value due to a later redefinition of the scale ) . The scale is now usually defined by two fixed points : the temperature at which water freezes into ice is defined as 32 ° F , and the boiling point of water is defined to be 212 ° F , a 180 ° F separation , as defined at sea level and standard atmospheric pressure .
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By April 1980 , Kasdan 's fifth draft was produced , and production was getting ready to shoot at Elstree Studios , with Lucas trying to keep costs down .
Raiders of the Lost Ark
[ "Production ( edit )", "Development ( edit )" ]
Initially , the film was rejected by every major studio in Hollywood , mostly due to the $20 million budget and the deal Lucas was offering . Eventually Paramount agreed to finance the film , with Lucas negotiating a five - picture deal . By April 1980 , Kasdan 's fifth draft was produced , and production was getting ready to shoot at Elstree Studios , with Lucas trying to keep costs down . With four illustrators , Raiders of the Lost Ark was Spielberg 's most storyboarded film of his career to date , further helping the film economically . He and Lucas agreed on a tight schedule to keep costs down and to follow the `` quick and dirty '' feel of the old Saturday matinée serials . Special effects were done using puppets , miniature models , animation , and camera trickery . `` We did n't do 30 or 40 takes ; usually only four . It was like silent film -- shoot only what you need , no waste '' , Spielberg said . `` Had I had more time and money , it would have turned out a pretentious movie . ''
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He has over 20 million hits on YouTube and has made videos with the likes of Debbie Harry and David Cross .
John Roberts (actor)
[ "Career ( edit )" ]
He has appeared several times on NBC 's Late Night with Jimmy Fallon and Watch What Happens : Live , has co-written a pilot for MTV with Bob Odenkirk and performed in two national tours for Margaret Cho as well as her Showtime special . Roberts first gained attention as one of the standout performer / writers on the YouTube follow up `` Jackie & Debra '' which won The Comedy Smalls award in London . He has over 20 million hits on YouTube and has made videos with the likes of Debbie Harry and David Cross . He performs several times a year at NYC 's Joe 's Pub and has signed a publishing deal with French Kiss Records .
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A vehicle ban was approved in 1992 , after the Whitehall Terminal was destroyed and subsequently rebuilt without vehicle loading areas .
Staten Island Ferry
[ "Operations ( edit )", "Route ( edit )" ]
In the past , ferries were equipped for vehicle transport , and operators charged $3 per automobile . A vehicle ban was approved in 1992 , after the Whitehall Terminal was destroyed and subsequently rebuilt without vehicle loading areas . Although the temporary terminals included car loading areas , car boarding was discontinued after the September 11 attacks . There was a plan to reinstate car boarding because of rising tolls on the Verrazano Bridge , but that was seen as infeasible due to the amount of effort needed to screen every car .
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It is composed primarily of carbon dioxide and is much denser and hotter than that of Earth .
Atmosphere of Venus
[]
The atmosphere of Venus is the layer of gases surrounding Venus . It is composed primarily of carbon dioxide and is much denser and hotter than that of Earth . The temperature at the surface is 740 K ( 467 ° C , 872 ° F ) , and the pressure is 93 bar ( 9.3 MPa ) , roughly the pressure found 900 m ( 3,000 ft ) underwater on Earth . The Venusian atmosphere supports opaque clouds made of sulfuric acid , making optical Earth - based and orbital observation of the surface impossible . Information about the topography has been obtained exclusively by radar imaging . Aside from carbon dioxide , the other main component is nitrogen . Other chemical compounds are present only in trace amounts .
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Defects in this process may lead to aneuploidy and cancer , especially when checkpoints fail to detect DNA damage or when incorrectly attached mitotic spindles do n't function properly .
Sister chromatids
[]
There is evidence that , in some species , sister chromatids are the preferred template for DNA repair . Sister chromatid cohesion is essential for the correct distribution of genetic information between daughter cells and the repair of damaged chromosomes . Defects in this process may lead to aneuploidy and cancer , especially when checkpoints fail to detect DNA damage or when incorrectly attached mitotic spindles do n't function properly .
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He had a recurring guest role on the Disney Channel series Wizards of Waverly Place , where he played Alex 's love interest Mason Greyback he reprised his role in 4 episodes of season 3 and returned to the series in its fourth season , and through to its finale .
Gregg Sulkin
[ "Career ( edit )" ]
Sulkin was on Disney Channel 's Pass the Plate as Gregg from the UK . He had a recurring guest role on the Disney Channel series Wizards of Waverly Place , where he played Alex 's love interest Mason Greyback he reprised his role in 4 episodes of season 3 and returned to the series in its fourth season , and through to its finale . Sulkin has also landed a role in the thriller The Heavy .
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The TI - 84 Plus CE was publicly previewed by TI Education in January 2015 , and released Spring 2015 .
TI-84 Plus series
[ "Versions ( edit )", "TI - 84 Plus CE and TI - 84 Plus CE - T ( edit )" ]
The TI - 84 Plus CE was publicly previewed by TI Education in January 2015 , and released Spring 2015 . The calculator retains the 320x240 - pixel color screen , rechargeable battery , and key layout of the TI - 84 Plus C Silver Edition , while removing the 2.5 mm I / O ( `` DBUS '' ) linkport and moving the USB port and charging LED to the right side of the handheld . The calculator 's OS 5. x is incompatible with the TI - 84 Plus C Silver Edition 's hardware . The calculator has 154KB of user - accessible RAM and 3.0 MB of Archive memory . It uses the eZ80 processor from Zilog , making all Z80 assembly programs from previous 84 Plus series calculators incompatible . The CE comes in multiple colors , Classic ( black ) , Silver Linings , Radical Red , True Blue , Denim ( navy blue ) , Lightning ( light blue ) , Plum Pi ( purple ) , Positively Pink ( as of March 2015 ) , Golden Ratio , and Bright White ( as of June , 2016 ) . Like the rest of the 84 Plus series , it is allowed on most standardized tests . The calculator comes programmed with seven different languages ( English , French , German , Portuguese , Spanish , and Swedish ) . In 2016 , the TI - 84 Plus CE - T was released for the European educational market . The only significant difference from the CE model is the addition of an LED that blinks while the calculator is in Press - to - Test mode .
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In the series finale , the main characters all move out of the Banks Mansion to move on with their lives .
The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air (season 6)
[]
The sixth and final season of The Fresh Prince of Bel - Air premiered on September 18 , 1995 , and aired its final episodes on May 20 , 1996 . In the series finale , the main characters all move out of the Banks Mansion to move on with their lives . Hilary 's talk show moves to New York City ; Ashley moves to New York with Hilary ; Carlton transfers to Princeton University ; Geoffrey moves back to England to be with his son ; Philip , Vivian and Nicky move to New York to be closer to the rest of the family ; and Will remains in California to finish his college studies . Will Smith , James Avery , Alfonso Ribeiro , Tatyana Ali , and Joseph Marcell appear in all episodes . Karyn Parsons was absent for one episode ( ep. 4 ) . Daphne Maxwell Reid was absent for five episodes and Ross Bagley was absent for eight episodes . DJ Jazzy Jeff appears in five episodes this season .
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In the first knockout stage match , Saudi Arabia faced Sweden and lost 1 -- 3 after two goals from Kennet Andersson and one from Martin Dahlin .
Asian nations at the FIFA World Cup
[ "Competitive record ( edit )", "1994 : Saudi Arabia reaches the round of 16 ( edit )" ]
Saudi Arabia qualified for the World Cup finals for the first time . Their group consisted of Belgium , Netherlands , Saudi Arabia and Morocco . Saudi Arabia lost its first game 1 -- 2 against Netherlands , although they scored the first goal . Later , they beat Morocco 2 -- 1 . Against Belgium , Saudi player Saaed Al - Owairian ran from his own half through a maze of Belgian players to score the game 's only goal . Both teams went through . For the much - fancied Dutch , however , progression to the second round was a somewhat nervier experience . Netherlands won the group , Saudi Arabia finished second and Belgium qualified as one of the best third - placed teams . In the first knockout stage match , Saudi Arabia faced Sweden and lost 1 -- 3 after two goals from Kennet Andersson and one from Martin Dahlin . They were 12th place in the rankings .
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Although all covered contractors and grantees must maintain a drug - free workplace , the specific components necessary to meet the requirements of the Act vary based on whether the contractor or grantee is an individual or an organization .
Drug-Free Workplace Act of 1988
[]
Although all covered contractors and grantees must maintain a drug - free workplace , the specific components necessary to meet the requirements of the Act vary based on whether the contractor or grantee is an individual or an organization . The requirements for organizations are more extensive , because organizations have to take comprehensive , programmatic steps to achieve a workplace free of drugs .
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The 1916 New York Giants hold the record for the longest unbeaten streak in MLB history at 26 , with a tie in - between the 14th and 15th win .
List of Major League Baseball longest winning streaks
[]
The 1916 New York Giants hold the record for the longest unbeaten streak in MLB history at 26 , with a tie in - between the 14th and 15th win . The record for the longest winning streak by an American League team is held by the 2017 Cleveland Indians at 22 . The Chicago Cubs franchise has won 21 games twice , once in 1880 when they were the Chicago White Stockings and once in 1935 .
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The lead vocal on the Santana version was performed by Alex Ligertwood .
Winning (Russ Ballard song)
[]
`` Winning '' is a pop rock single originally written and recorded by Russ Ballard on his 1976 album of the same name . It was subsequently recorded by Latin rock band Santana for the 1981 album , Zebop ! . The lead vocal on the Santana version was performed by Alex Ligertwood . It was the sixth track on the album and was released as the third single ( backed with `` Brightest Star '' ) and as a promotional music video . The Santana version reached number 2 on the Mainstream Rock Charts and number 17 on the Billboard Hot 100 , making it Santana 's ninth most successful song . `` Winning '' was also recorded by Rock / R&B singer Nona Hendryx ( formerly of Labelle ) for her 1977 debut solo album .
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Springfield became the third and current capital of Illinois in 1839 .
Springfield, Illinois
[ "History ( edit )" ]
Springfield 's original name was Calhoun , after Senator John C. Calhoun of South Carolina . The land that Springfield now occupies was originally settled by trappers and traders who came to the Sangamon River in 1818 . The settlement 's first cabin was built in 1820 , by John Kelly . It was located at what is now the northwest corner of Second Street and Jefferson Street . In 1821 , Calhoun became the county seat of Sangamon County due to fertile soil and trading opportunities . Settlers from Kentucky , Virginia , and as far as North Carolina came to the city . By 1832 , Senator Calhoun had fallen out of the favor with the public and the town renamed itself Springfield after Springfield , Massachusetts . At that time , Springfield , Massachusetts was comparable to modern - day Silicon Valley -- known for industrial innovation , concentrated prosperity , and the celebrated Springfield Armory . Most importantly , it was a city that had built itself up from frontier outpost to national power through ingenuity -- an example that the newly named Springfield , Illinois , sought to emulate . Kaskaskia was the first capital of the Illinois Territory from its organization in 1809 , continuing through statehood in 1818 , and through the first year as a state in 1819 . Vandalia was the second state capital of Illinois from 1819 to 1839 . Springfield became the third and current capital of Illinois in 1839 . The designation was largely due to the efforts of Abraham Lincoln and his associates ; nicknamed the `` Long Nine '' for their combined height of 54 feet ( 16 m ) .
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Another variation of the dog story is given by Robert Hendrickson ( 1994 ) who says escaping convicts used the pungent fish to throw off hounds in pursuit .
Red herring
[ "History of the idiom ( edit )" ]
Prior to 2008 , the figurative sense of `` red herring '' was thought to originate from a supposed technique of training young scent hounds . There are variations of the story , but according to one version , the pungent red herring would be dragged along a trail until a puppy learned to follow the scent . Later , when the dog was being trained to follow the faint odour of a fox or a badger , the trainer would drag a red herring ( whose strong scent confuses the animal ) perpendicular to the animal 's trail to confuse the dog . The dog eventually learned to follow the original scent rather than the stronger scent . A variation of this story is given , without mention of its use in training , in The Macmillan Book of Proverbs , Maxims , and Famous Phrases ( 1976 ) , with the earliest use cited being from W.F. Butler 's Life of Napier , published in 1849 . Brewer 's Dictionary of Phrase and Fable ( 1981 ) gives the full phrase as `` Drawing a red herring across the path '' , an idiom meaning `` to divert attention from the main question by some side issue '' ; here , once again , a `` dried , smoked and salted '' herring when `` drawn across a fox 's path destroys the scent and sets the hounds at fault . '' Another variation of the dog story is given by Robert Hendrickson ( 1994 ) who says escaping convicts used the pungent fish to throw off hounds in pursuit .
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Jewish Koine Greek did not exist as a separate dialect , but some Jewish texts in Koine Greek do show the influence of Aramaic in syntax and the influence of Biblical background in vocabulary .
Language of the New Testament
[ "Background on Koine Greek ( edit )" ]
Koine Greek remained the dominant language in the eastern part of the Roman Empire , extending into the Byzantine Empire as Byzantine Greek . In the city of Rome , Koine Greek was in widespread use among ordinary people , and the elite spoke and wrote Greek as fluently as Latin . Jewish Koine Greek did not exist as a separate dialect , but some Jewish texts in Koine Greek do show the influence of Aramaic in syntax and the influence of Biblical background in vocabulary .
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Today about 50 % of drinking water comes from desalination , 40 % from the mining of non-renewable groundwater and only 10 % from surface water in the mountainous southwest of the country .
Water supply and sanitation in Saudi Arabia
[]
Water supply and sanitation in Saudi Arabia is characterized by challenges and achievements . One of the main challenges is water scarcity . In order to overcome water scarcity , substantial investments have been undertaken in seawater desalination , water distribution , sewerage and wastewater treatment . Today about 50 % of drinking water comes from desalination , 40 % from the mining of non-renewable groundwater and only 10 % from surface water in the mountainous southwest of the country . The capital Riyadh , located in the heart of the country , is supplied with desalinated water pumped from the Persian Gulf over a distance of 467 km . Water is provided almost for free to residential users . Despite improvements , service quality remains poor , for example in terms of continuity of supply . Another challenge is weak institutional capacity and governance , reflecting general characteristics of the public sector in Saudi Arabia . Among the achievements is a significant increase in desalination , and in access to water , the expansion of wastewater treatment , as well as the use of treated effluent for the irrigation of urban green spaces , and for agriculture .
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The reconstructed jewel was presented by Herbert Horovitz , with François Farges ( fr ) of the French museum in attendance , at the former Royal Storehouse in Paris on June 30 , 2010 , which was the same site where the original had been stolen 218 years before .
Hope Diamond
[ "Replicas ( edit )", "Owners and their fate ( edit )" ]
The lead cast had important ramifications since it gave enough information to curators at the French museum to commission the first exact replicas of both the Tavernier and French Blue diamonds using a material which simulates diamonds called cubic zirconia , with the help of artisans who work with gems known as lapidaries , led by Scott Sucher . These replicas have been completed and displayed with the French Crown Jewels and the Great Sapphire of Louis XIV , a Moghul - cut sapphire of 135.7 carats ( 27.14 g ) . Artisans recreated the elaborate parure of different - colored gems known as the Golden Fleece of King Louis XV of France , which is arguably the most fabulous work in the history of French jewelry ; this happened from 2007 -- 2010 . The original parure , created in 1749 by royal jeweler Pierre - André Jacqumin , was stolen and broken in 1792 . The reassembled jewel contained the French Blue and the Bazu diamonds , as well as the Côte de Bretagne spinel and hundreds of smaller diamonds . Three years of work were needed to recreate this jewel , and it required exacting and precise skill which revealed not only the skill of today 's lapidaries , but the skill of its original eighteenth - century designers . The reconstructed jewel was presented by Herbert Horovitz , with François Farges ( fr ) of the French museum in attendance , at the former Royal Storehouse in Paris on June 30 , 2010 , which was the same site where the original had been stolen 218 years before .
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Brian Keith Kelly ( born October 25 , 1961 ) is an American football coach and former player .
Brian Kelly (American football coach)
[]
Brian Keith Kelly ( born October 25 , 1961 ) is an American football coach and former player . He is currently the head football coach at the University of Notre Dame , a position he has held since December 2009 . Kelly was previously head coach at Grand Valley State University ( 1991 -- 2003 ) , Central Michigan University ( 2004 -- 2006 ) , and University of Cincinnati ( 2006 -- 2009 ) .
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They also suggest that having secured veteran British horror actor Christopher Lee to play Saruman , it made sense to make greater use of his star status .
Saruman
[ "Adaptations ( edit )", "Other books ( edit )" ]
In Peter Jackson 's film trilogy ( 2001 -- 2003 ) , Saruman is significantly more active in the first two films than in their equivalent books , and he appears in several scenes that are not depicted in Tolkien 's work . In the films , Saruman is depicted presenting himself outright as a servant of Sauron. Smith and Matthews suggest that Saruman 's role is built up as a substitute for Sauron -- the story 's main antagonist -- who never appears directly in the book . Jackson confirms this view in the commentary to the DVD . They also suggest that having secured veteran British horror actor Christopher Lee to play Saruman , it made sense to make greater use of his star status . Despite this increased role in the first two films , the scenes involving Saruman that were shot for use in the third film , The Lord of the Rings : The Return of the King , were not used in the cinematic release , a decision which `` shocked '' Lee . Jackson reasoned that it would be anticlimactic to show Saruman 's fate in the second movie ( after the Battle of Helm 's Deep ) and too retrospective for it to be in the third one . The cut scenes end with Saruman falling to his death from the top of Orthanc after being stabbed by Wormtongue and include material from the chapter The Scouring of the Shire . They are included at the start of the Extended Edition DVD release of the film .
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Michael Grant Ethan is Ricky 's 14 - year - old foster brother who ran away from their house a few years after stealing a knife from Margaret and Shaker .
List of The Secret Life of the American Teenager characters
[ "Recurring characters ( edit )", "Ethan ( edit )" ]
Michael Grant Ethan is Ricky 's 14 - year - old foster brother who ran away from their house a few years after stealing a knife from Margaret and Shaker . He first appears when he gets into trouble for sending naked pictures of his ex-girlfriend to everyone in his contacts , which ultimately lands him in juvenile detention . Margaret decides to take him in again , and forces him to go back to school . In season 4 he is forced to go to summer school and immediately gets into trouble for stealing condoms from the nurse 's office . Despite his actions , Ricky still tries to install sense in him remembering his early days before he met Amy . He begins dating Kathy , who is pregnant with her ex-boyfriend's child . They decide to take their relationship slow , but Ethan has trouble respecting Kathy 's boundaries . Such as when he meets the perspective parent 's of Kathy 's unborn daughter , and asks rude and personal questions about them . Kathy breaks up with him when her perspective parent 's think he is too unstable to be around . Ethan later confides to Kathy that his biological father injured him when he was a kid , causing his distrust in adults . After meeting Kathy , Ethan tries several times to get advice from Ben on how to be a good boyfriend to someone who is having a child with another guy , but Ben show 's no interest in helping him . In the episode `` Holly Rollers '' , he is shown to be a talented piano player . Then him and Amy start getting closer and closer while Amy and Ricky get farther . He is portrayed by Michael Grant .
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The two sets combined provide a full complement of 46 chromosomes .
Ploidy
[]
Humans are diploid organisms , carrying two complete sets of chromosomes : one set of 23 chromosomes from their father and one set of 23 chromosomes from their mother . The two sets combined provide a full complement of 46 chromosomes . This total number of chromosomes is called the chromosome number . The zygotic number is defined as the number of chromosomes in zygotic cells . Human zygotes are diploid , hence with a zygotic number of 46 .
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Another difference is that Shikhandini does not change her sex and remains a woman , to be wed to Arjuna , and takes the role of a warrior princess during the war .
Mahabharata
[ "Versions , translations , and derivative works", "Regional versions" ]
Outside the Indian subcontinent , in Indonesia , a version was developed in ancient Java as Kakawin Bhāratayuddha in the 11th century under the patronage of King Dharmawangsa ( 990 -- 1016 ) and later it spread to the neighboring island of Bali , which remains a Hindu majority island today . It has become the fertile source for Javanese literature , dance drama ( wayang wong ) , and wayang shadow puppet performances . This Javanese version of the Mahābhārata differs slightly from the original Indian version . For example , Draupadi is only wed to Yudhishthira , not to all the Pandava brothers ; this might demonstrate ancient Javanese opposition to polyandry . The author later added some female characters to be wed to the Pandavas , for example , Arjuna is described as having many wives and consorts next to Subhadra . Another difference is that Shikhandini does not change her sex and remains a woman , to be wed to Arjuna , and takes the role of a warrior princess during the war . Another twist is that Gandhari is described as antagonistic character who hates the Pandavas : her hate is out of jealousy because during Gandhari 's swayamvara , she was in love with Pandu but was later wed to his blind elder brother instead , whom she did not love , so she blindfolded herself as protest . Another notable difference is the inclusion of the Punakawans , the clown servants of the main characters in the storyline . These characters include Semar , Petruk , Gareng and Bagong , who are much - loved by Indonesian audiences . There are also some spin - off episodes developed in ancient Java , such as Arjunawiwaha composed in 11th century .
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They eventually had a son named Chip and a daughter named Roxy , who were fraternal twins .
Pebbles Flintstone
[ "Fictional character biography ( edit )" ]
As an adult , Pebbles pursued a career in advertising and married Bamm - Bamm . After this , the newly married couple moved to Hollyrock , a fictional , prehistoric version of Hollywood , California . They eventually had a son named Chip and a daughter named Roxy , who were fraternal twins .
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Belle 's strength and love of reading was inspired by American actress Katharine Hepburn 's performance as Jo March in the film Little Women ( 1933 ) , while the writers instilled the adventure - seeking heroine with goals and aspirations beyond romance .
Belle (Disney)
[]
Belle 's strength and love of reading was inspired by American actress Katharine Hepburn 's performance as Jo March in the film Little Women ( 1933 ) , while the writers instilled the adventure - seeking heroine with goals and aspirations beyond romance . However , the story artists and animators often disagreed with Woolverton 's liberated vision for the character . Animated by James Baxter and Mark Henn , the former of whom based the character 's graceful gait on those of impressionist Edgar Degas ' ballerinas , Belle 's European facial features were inspired by those of British actresses Vivien Leigh and Audrey Hepburn . Several additional Hollywood actresses inspired Belle 's appearance , including Natalie Wood , Elizabeth Taylor , and Grace Kelly .
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In the long run , type A individuals would develop a state of Mg deficiency , which may promote a greater sensitivity to stress and , ultimately , lead to the development of cardiovascular problems .
Type A and Type B personality theory
[ "Other studies ( edit )", "Role of magnesium in cardiovascular health ( edit )" ]
Maintaining healthy magnesium ( Mg ) levels in the body plays a strong role in protecting the cardiovascular health of an individual . An analysis of the literature suggests the possible role of Mg deficiency in the susceptibility to cardiovascular diseases , observed among subjects displaying a type A behavior pattern . Type A subjects are more sensitive to stress and produce more catecholamines than type B subjects . This , in turn , seems to induce an intracellular Mg loss . In the long run , type A individuals would develop a state of Mg deficiency , which may promote a greater sensitivity to stress and , ultimately , lead to the development of cardiovascular problems .
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He is believed to have ruled for 19 years or , if the 19 years were biennial taxation years , 38 years .
Pyramid of Djoser
[ "Djoser ( edit )" ]
Djoser was the first or second king of the 3rd Dynasty ( ca . 2667 to 2648 BC ) of the Egyptian Old Kingdom ( ca . 2686 to 2125 BC ) . He is believed to have ruled for 19 years or , if the 19 years were biennial taxation years , 38 years . He reigned long enough to allow the grandiose plan for his pyramid to be realized in his lifetime .
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Dense regular connective tissue , found in structures such as tendons and ligaments , is characterized by collagen fibers arranged in an orderly parallel fashion , giving it tensile strength in one direction .
Connective tissue
[ "Types ( edit )" ]
Connective tissue can be broadly subdivided into connective tissue proper , and special connective tissue . Connective tissue proper consists of loose connective tissue and dense connective tissue ( which is further subdivided into dense regular and dense irregular connective tissues . ) Loose and dense connective tissue are distinguished by the ratio of ground substance to fibrous tissue . Loose connective tissue has much more ground substance and a relative lack of fibrous tissue , while the reverse is true of dense connective tissue . Dense regular connective tissue , found in structures such as tendons and ligaments , is characterized by collagen fibers arranged in an orderly parallel fashion , giving it tensile strength in one direction . Dense irregular connective tissue provides strength in multiple directions by its dense bundles of fibers arranged in all directions .
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This head of government is in most cases also the head of state , which is called president .
Presidential system
[]
A presidential system is a democratic and republican system of government where a head of government leads an executive branch that is separate from the legislative branch . This head of government is in most cases also the head of state , which is called president .
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A high relative humidity implies that the dew point is closer to the current air temperature .
Dew point
[ "Humidity ( edit )" ]
A high relative humidity implies that the dew point is closer to the current air temperature . A relative humidity of 100 % indicates the dew point is equal to the current temperature and that the air is maximally saturated with water . When the moisture content remains constant and temperature increases , relative humidity decreases .
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Invented in 1892 by Sir James Dewar , a scientist at Oxford University , the `` vacuum flask '' was not manufactured for commercial use until 1904 , when two German glass blowers , Reinhold Burger and Albert Aschenbrenner , formed Thermos GmbH .
Thermos L.L.C.
[ "History ( edit )" ]
Invented in 1892 by Sir James Dewar , a scientist at Oxford University , the `` vacuum flask '' was not manufactured for commercial use until 1904 , when two German glass blowers , Reinhold Burger and Albert Aschenbrenner , formed Thermos GmbH . They held a contest to name the `` vacuum flask '' and a resident of Munich submitted `` Thermos , '' which came from the Greek word therme , meaning `` heat . ''
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Since the 1980s , there have been several instances in both the United States and Canada when official public mentions and references to Christmas trees were renamed to `` holiday trees '' .
Christmas controversies
[ "Present - day controversy ( edit )", "Christmas tree controversies ( edit )" ]
Since the 1980s , there have been several instances in both the United States and Canada when official public mentions and references to Christmas trees were renamed to `` holiday trees '' . Reaction to such renamings has been mixed .
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Traditionally , the authorship of the Mahābhārata is attributed to Vyāsa .
Mahabharata
[]
Traditionally , the authorship of the Mahābhārata is attributed to Vyāsa . There have been many attempts to unravel its historical growth and compositional layers . The oldest preserved parts of the text are thought to be not much older than around 400 BCE , though the origins of the epic probably fall between the 8th and 9th centuries BCE . The text probably reached its final form by the early Gupta period ( c. 4th century CE ) . The title may be translated as `` the great tale of the Bhārata dynasty '' . According to the Mahābhārata itself , the tale is extended from a shorter version of 24,000 verses called simply Bhārata .
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When an intergalactic invader named Sweet Mayhem comes from outer space and kidnaps his friends Wyldstyle , Batman , MetalBeard , Princess Unikitty and Benny , Emmet 's master building skills are put to the ultimate test .
The Lego Movie 2: The Second Part
[ "Premise ( edit )" ]
In the aftermath of Lord Business ' scheme on Taco Tuesday , the Duplo invaders have made Bricksburg into a post-apocalyptic wasteland as a result of Finn 's father allowing his younger sister to play with him . Emmet is completely unaffected by this dramatic change and pretends everything is still awesome , unlike everyone else , who have been toughened and hardened , ready for more fighting . When an intergalactic invader named Sweet Mayhem comes from outer space and kidnaps his friends Wyldstyle , Batman , MetalBeard , Princess Unikitty and Benny , Emmet 's master building skills are put to the ultimate test . He must use them to travel to space and rescue his friends , defeat Sweet Mayhem , and restore harmony to Bricksburg and the rest of the Lego Universe .
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Linda McFly ( portrayed by Wendie Jo Sperber ) is the middle child and only daughter of George and Lorraine McFly .
List of Back to the Future characters
[ "McFly family ( edit )", "Linda McFly ( edit )" ]
Linda McFly ( portrayed by Wendie Jo Sperber ) is the middle child and only daughter of George and Lorraine McFly . In 1985 before Marty went to 1955 , Linda is having boy trouble and it is unknown if she is in college or has a job . In 1985 after Marty went to 1955 , Linda works in a boutique and has gained the attention of many boys .
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The Office is an American television sitcom that aired on NBC from March 24 , 2005 , to May 16 , 2013 , lasting nine seasons .
The Office (U.S. TV series)
[]
The Office is an American television sitcom that aired on NBC from March 24 , 2005 , to May 16 , 2013 , lasting nine seasons . It is an adaptation of the original BBC series of the same name and was adapted for American television by Greg Daniels , a veteran writer for Saturday Night Live , King of the Hill , and The Simpsons . It was co-produced by Daniels 's Deedle - Dee Productions , and Reveille Productions ( later Shine America ) , in association with Universal Television . The original executive producers were Greg Daniels , Howard Klein , Ben Silverman , Ricky Gervais , and Stephen Merchant , with numerous others being promoted in later seasons .
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The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland , commonly known as the United Kingdom ( UK ) or Britain , is a sovereign country lying off the north - western coast of the European mainland .
United Kingdom
[]
The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland , commonly known as the United Kingdom ( UK ) or Britain , is a sovereign country lying off the north - western coast of the European mainland . The United Kingdom includes the island of Great Britain , the north - eastern part of the island of Ireland and many smaller islands . Northern Ireland is the only part of the United Kingdom that shares a land border with another sovereign state‍ -- ‌the Republic of Ireland . Apart from this land border , the United Kingdom is surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean , with the North Sea to its east , the English Channel to its south and the Celtic Sea to its south - south - west , giving it the 12th - longest coastline in the world . The Irish Sea lies between Great Britain and Ireland . With an area of 242,500 square kilometres ( 93,600 sq mi ) , the United Kingdom is the 78th - largest sovereign state in the world . It is also the 22nd-most populous country , with an estimated 66.0 million inhabitants in 2017 .
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By the end of the 20th century , the United States dollar was considered the world 's most dominant reserve currency .
Reserve currency
[]
By the end of the 20th century , the United States dollar was considered the world 's most dominant reserve currency . The world 's need for dollars has allowed the United States government as well as Americans to borrow at lower costs , granting them an advantage in excess of $100 billion per year .
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Written by lead singer Steven Tyler , this song was their first major hit and became a classic rock radio staple .
Dream On (Aerosmith song)
[]
`` Dream On '' is a power ballad by Aerosmith from their 1973 debut album , Aerosmith . Written by lead singer Steven Tyler , this song was their first major hit and became a classic rock radio staple . Released in June 1973 , it peaked at number 59 on the Billboard Hot 100 but hit big in the band 's native Boston , where it was the number one single of the year on WBZ - FM , number five for the year on WRKO and number 16 on WMEX ( AM ) . The song received immediate heavy airplay too on the former WVBF ( FM ) , often showing up in the # 1 position on `` The Top Five At Five '' in June 1973 .
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In total , it destroyed more than 63,500 houses , damaged more than 124,000 others , caused $26.5 billion in damage , and left 65 people dead .
Hurricane Andrew
[]
Hurricane Andrew was a Category 5 Atlantic hurricane that struck the Bahamas and Florida in mid-August 1992 , the most destructive hurricane to ever hit the state . It was the strongest in decades and the costliest hurricane to make landfall anywhere in the United States until it was surpassed by Katrina in 2005 . Andrew caused major damage in the Bahamas and Louisiana , but the greatest impact was felt in South Florida , with sustained wind speeds as high as 165 mph ( 270 km / h ) . Passing directly through the city of Homestead in Dade County ( now known as Miami - Dade County ) , it stripped many homes of all but their concrete foundations . In total , it destroyed more than 63,500 houses , damaged more than 124,000 others , caused $26.5 billion in damage , and left 65 people dead .
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In 1688 , when Governor Thomas Dongan granted a patent formally establishing the East Hampton government , there was an attempt to annex the island to East Hampton .
Gardiners Island
[ "History ( edit )", "First English settlement in New York ( edit )" ]
In 1688 , when Governor Thomas Dongan granted a patent formally establishing the East Hampton government , there was an attempt to annex the island to East Hampton . However , the Gardiners resisted and Dongan reaffirmed its special status . The island 's special status was to continue until after the American Revolution , when it was formally annexed to East Hampton .
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Since the release of the first novel , Harry Potter and the Philosopher 's Stone , on 26 June 1997 , the books have found immense popularity , critical acclaim , and commercial success worldwide .
Harry Potter
[]
Since the release of the first novel , Harry Potter and the Philosopher 's Stone , on 26 June 1997 , the books have found immense popularity , critical acclaim , and commercial success worldwide . They have attracted a wide adult audience as well as younger readers , and are often considered cornerstones of modern young adult literature . The series has also had its share of criticism , including concern about the increasingly dark tone as the series progressed , as well as the often gruesome and graphic violence it depicts . As of May 2013 , the books have sold more than 500 million copies worldwide , making them the best - selling book series in history , and have been translated into seventy - three languages . The last four books consecutively set records as the fastest - selling books in history , with the final instalment selling roughly eleven million copies in the United States within twenty - four hours of its release .
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As of April 2017 , Black - eyed Pea has a total of 10 locations , including just one in Texas and nine in Colorado .
Black-eyed Pea (restaurant)
[ "History ( edit )" ]
As of April 2017 , Black - eyed Pea has a total of 10 locations , including just one in Texas and nine in Colorado . The only Texas location is in Arlington , while the vast majority of the Colorado restaurants are in the Denver area . Many of the Texas locations had shut down by that time . In December 2008 , former corporate employees Stephen Shaw and Alan Laughlin , along with Steve 's brother Jim Shaw , purchased all the rights to the Colorado locations of Black - eyed Pea . The three have begun changing menu items and pushing more advertising .
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Some of the rarest are characters like Rabbit ( from Winnie - the - Pooh ) , Max , Mushu , and Agent P. Periodically through recent decades ( and most recently during the summers of 2005 and 2006 ) , Mickey Mouse would climb the Matterhorn attraction several times a day with the support of Minnie , Goofy , and other performers .
Disneyland
[ "Operations", "Live entertainment" ]
Many Disney characters can be found throughout the park , greeting visitors , interacting with children , and posing for photos . Some characters have specific areas where they are scheduled to appear , but can be found wandering as well . Some of the rarest are characters like Rabbit ( from Winnie - the - Pooh ) , Max , Mushu , and Agent P. Periodically through recent decades ( and most recently during the summers of 2005 and 2006 ) , Mickey Mouse would climb the Matterhorn attraction several times a day with the support of Minnie , Goofy , and other performers . Other mountain climbers could also be seen on the Matterhorn from time to time . As of March 2007 , Mickey and his `` toon '' friends no longer climb the Matterhorn but the climbing program continues . Every evening at dusk , there is a military - style flag retreat to lower the U.S. Flag by a ceremonial detail of Disneyland 's Security staff . The ceremony is usually held between 4 : 00 and 5 : 00 pm , depending on the entertainment being offered on Main Street , U.S.A. , to prevent conflicts with crowds and music . Disney does report the time the Flag Retreat is scheduled on its Times Guide , offered at the entrance turnstiles and other locations . The Disneyland Band , which has been part of the park since its opening , plays the role of the Town Band on Main Street , U.S.A. It also breaks out into smaller groups like the Main Street Strawhatters , the Hook and Ladder Co. , and the Pearly Band in Fantasyland . However , on March 31 , 2015 , the Disneyland Resort notified the band members of an `` end of run '' . The reason for doing so is that they would start a new higher energy band . The veteran band members were invited to audition for the new Disneyland band , and were told that even if they did not make the new band or audition , they would still play in small groups around the park . This sparked some controversy with supporters of the traditional band .
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The 2002 World Cup was the tournament 's 17th staging .
Asian nations at the FIFA World Cup
[ "Competitive record ( edit )", "2002 : South Korea and Japan hosted the World Cup ( edit )" ]
South Korea and Japan were selected as hosts by FIFA on 31 May 1996 . Initially , South Korea , Japan and Mexico presented three rival bids . However , the two Asian countries agreed to unite their bids shortly before the decision was made , and they were chosen unanimously in preference to Mexico . This was the first ( and so far the only ) World Cup to be hosted by two countries . The 2002 World Cup was the tournament 's 17th staging . It was also the first World Cup held in Asia , and the last in which the golden goal rule was utilized . South Korea and Japan , the co-hosts , qualified automatically , leaving 2.5 spots open for competition between 40 teams . Myanmar withdrew from the tournament after being placed in Group 2 but before any matches had been played , therefore reducing the group to three teams . Afghanistan , Bhutan , North Korea and Timor - Leste did not participate in the qualification process . Asia 's two remaining automatic qualifying berths were taken by Saudi Arabia and China PR . Iran failed to become a third Asian representative in the World Cup after losing their AFC / UEFA playoff against the Republic of Ireland .
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The INT 3 instruction is defined for use by debuggers to temporarily replace an instruction in a running program in order to set a breakpoint .
INT (x86 instruction)
[ "INT 3 ( edit )" ]
The INT 3 instruction is defined for use by debuggers to temporarily replace an instruction in a running program in order to set a breakpoint . Other INT instructions are encoded using two bytes . This makes them unsuitable for use in patching instructions ( which can be one byte long ) ; see SIGTRAP .
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Beyond these basic qualifications , it is the responsibility of state legislatures to regulate voter eligibility .
Elections in the United States
[ "Voting ( edit )", "Eligibility ( edit )" ]
The eligibility of an individual for voting is set out in the constitution and also regulated at state level . The constitution states that suffrage can not be denied on grounds of race or color , sex , or age for citizens eighteen years or older . Beyond these basic qualifications , it is the responsibility of state legislatures to regulate voter eligibility . Some states ban convicted criminals , especially felons , from voting for a fixed period of time or indefinitely . The number of American adults who are currently or permanently ineligible to vote due to felony convictions is estimated to be 5.3 million . Some states also have legacy constitutional statements barring legally declared incompetent from voting ; such references are generally considered obsolete and are being considered for review or removal where they appear .
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Shimla was built on top of seven hills : Inverarm Hill , Observatory Hill , Prospect Hill , Summer Hill , Bantony Hill , Elysium Hill and Jakhoo Hill .
Shimla
[ "Geography ( edit )" ]
Shimla is on the south - western ranges of the Himalayas at 31 ° 37 ′ N 77 ° 06 ′ E  /  31.61 ° N 77.10 ° E  / 31.61 ; 77.10 . It has an average altitude of 2,206 metres ( 7,238 ft ) above mean sea level and extends along a ridge with seven spurs . The city stretches nearly 9.2 kilometres ( 5.7 mi ) from east to west . Shimla was built on top of seven hills : Inverarm Hill , Observatory Hill , Prospect Hill , Summer Hill , Bantony Hill , Elysium Hill and Jakhoo Hill . The highest point in Shimla is the Jakhoo hill , which is at a height of 2,454 metres ( 8,051 ft ) .
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The period was established ( as `` Cambrian series '' ) by Adam Sedgwick , who named it after Cambria , the Latinised form of Cymru , the Welsh name for Wales , where Britain 's Cambrian rocks are best exposed .
Cambrian
[]
The Cambrian Period ( / ˈkæmbriən / or / ˈkeɪmbriən / ) was the first geological period of the Paleozoic Era , of the Phanerozoic Eon . The Cambrian lasted 55.6 million years from the end of the preceding Ediacaran Period 541 million years ago ( mya ) to the beginning of the Ordovician Period 485.4 mya . Its subdivisions , and its base , are somewhat in flux . The period was established ( as `` Cambrian series '' ) by Adam Sedgwick , who named it after Cambria , the Latinised form of Cymru , the Welsh name for Wales , where Britain 's Cambrian rocks are best exposed . The Cambrian is unique in its unusually high proportion of lagerstätte sedimentary deposits , sites of exceptional preservation where `` soft '' parts of organisms are preserved as well as their more resistant shells . As a result , our understanding of the Cambrian biology surpasses that of some later periods .
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In 1840 the Treaty of Waitangi was signed between the British Crown and various Māori chiefs , bringing New Zealand into the British Empire and giving Māori the same rights as British subjects .
History of New Zealand
[]
The history of New Zealand dates back at least 700 years to when it was discovered and settled by Polynesians , who developed a distinct Māori culture centred on kinship links and land . The first European explorer to sight New Zealand was Dutch navigator Abel Tasman on 13 December 1642 . The Dutch were also the first non-natives to explore and chart New Zealand 's coastline . Captain James Cook , who reached New Zealand in October 1769 on the first of his three voyages , was the first European explorer to circumnavigate and map New Zealand . From the late 18th century , the country was regularly visited by explorers and other sailors , missionaries , traders and adventurers . In 1840 the Treaty of Waitangi was signed between the British Crown and various Māori chiefs , bringing New Zealand into the British Empire and giving Māori the same rights as British subjects . There was extensive British settlement throughout the rest of the century and into the early part of the next century . War and the imposition of a European economic and legal system led to most of New Zealand 's land passing from Māori to Pākehā ( European ) ownership , and most Māori subsequently became impoverished .
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On 17 May 1928 , two days after inception , the service 's first official flight piloted by Arthur Affleck departed from Cloncurry , 85 miles to Julia Creek in Central Queensland , where the plane was met by over 100 people at the airstrip .
Royal Flying Doctor Service of Australia
[ "History ( edit )", "Flight and radio : the fusion of two fledgling technologies ( edit )" ]
By 1928 , Flynn had gathered sufficient funds through fundraising activities to launch the experiment of the AMS on 15 May . Its supporters included industrialist HV McKay , medical doctor George Simpson , and Hudson Fysh , one of the founders of Queensland and Northern Territory Aerial Services , the company which would go on to become Qantas . Qantas supplied the first aircraft to the fledgling organisation , VH - UER a De Havilland DH. 50 , dubbed `` Victory '' . On 17 May 1928 , two days after inception , the service 's first official flight piloted by Arthur Affleck departed from Cloncurry , 85 miles to Julia Creek in Central Queensland , where the plane was met by over 100 people at the airstrip . Qantas charged two shillings per mile for use of the Victory during the first year of the project .
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In Africa , the Kingdom of Aksum , centred in present - day Ethiopia , established itself by the 1st century CE as a major trading empire , dominating its neighbours in South Arabia and Kush and controlling the Red Sea trade .
History of the world
[ "Ancient History", "Regional empires" ]
In Africa , the Kingdom of Aksum , centred in present - day Ethiopia , established itself by the 1st century CE as a major trading empire , dominating its neighbours in South Arabia and Kush and controlling the Red Sea trade . It minted its own currency and carved enormous monolithic steles such as the Obelisk of Axum to mark their emperors ' graves .
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Jahangir ( born Salim , reigned 1605 -- 1627 ) was born to Akbar and his wife Mariam - uz - Zamani , an Indian Rajput princess .
Mughal Empire
[ "History", "Akbar to Aurangzeb ( 1556 -- 1707 )" ]
Jahangir ( born Salim , reigned 1605 -- 1627 ) was born to Akbar and his wife Mariam - uz - Zamani , an Indian Rajput princess . Jahangir ruled the empire at its peak , but he was addicted to opium , neglected the affairs of the state , and came under the influence of rival court cliques . Shah Jahan ( reigned 1628 -- 1658 ) was born to Jahangir and his wife Jagat Gosaini , a Rajput princess . During the reign of Shah Jahan , the culture and splendour of the luxurious Mughal court reached its zenith as exemplified by the Taj Mahal . The maintenance of the court , at this time , began to cost more than the revenue .
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The per - child amount was originally capped at $400 in 1998 ( and $500 in 1999 ) by the Taxpayer Relief Act of 1997 .
Child tax credit
[ "United States ( edit )" ]
The per - child amount was originally capped at $400 in 1998 ( and $500 in 1999 ) by the Taxpayer Relief Act of 1997 . The Economic Growth and Tax Relief Reconciliation Act of 2001 ( EGTRRA ) set a graduated increase of the cap from $600 beginning in 2001 to $1,000 in 2010 , but then reverting to $500 . The Jobs and Growth Tax Relief Reconciliation Act of 2003 ( JGTRRA ) increased the amount to $1,000 for 2003 and 2004 . The Working Families Tax Relief Act of 2004 extended this amount through 2010 . The Tax Relief , Unemployment Insurance Reauthorization , and Job Creation Act of 2010 extended this $1,000 cap through the end of 2012 . The American Taxpayer Relief Act of 2012 made the $1,000 cap permanent .
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The fifth season premiered on February 9 , 2017 .
MasterChef Junior
[]
On March 5 , 2014 , MasterChef Junior was renewed for a third season before production on season two began . The second season premiered on November 4 , 2014 . The third season premiered on January 6 , 2015 . The fourth season premiered on November 6 , 2015 . The fifth season premiered on February 9 , 2017 .
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Dean 's Blue Hole is roughly circular at the surface , with a diameter ranging from 25 to 35 metres ( 82 -- 115 ft ) .
Dean's Blue Hole
[ "Formation ( edit )" ]
Dean 's Blue Hole is roughly circular at the surface , with a diameter ranging from 25 to 35 metres ( 82 -- 115 ft ) . After descending 20 metres ( 66 ft ) , the hole widens considerably into a cavern with a diameter of 100 metres ( 330 ft ) .
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Thomas later claimed there were no such disagreements , stating `` There was no difference in opinion between them , I do n't remember Roger once saying that he wanted less echo .
The Dark Side of the Moon
[ "Recording ( edit )", "Completion ( edit )" ]
Following the completion of the dialogue sessions , producer Chris Thomas was hired to provide `` a fresh pair of ears '' . Thomas 's background was in music , rather than engineering . He had worked with Beatles producer George Martin , and was acquainted with Pink Floyd 's manager Steve O'Rourke . All four members of the band were engaged in a disagreement over the style of the mix , with Waters and Mason preferring a `` dry '' and `` clean '' mix which made more use of the non-musical elements , and Gilmour and Wright preferring a subtler and more `` echoey '' mix . Thomas later claimed there were no such disagreements , stating `` There was no difference in opinion between them , I do n't remember Roger once saying that he wanted less echo . In fact , there were never any hints that they were later going to fall out . It was a very creative atmosphere . A lot of fun . '' Although the truth remains unclear , Thomas 's intervention resulted in a welcome compromise between Waters and Gilmour , leaving both entirely satisfied with the end product . Thomas was responsible for significant changes to the album , including the perfect timing of the echo used on `` Us and Them '' . He was also present for the recording of `` The Great Gig in the Sky '' ( although Parsons was responsible for hiring Torry ) . Interviewed in 2006 , when asked if he felt his goals had been accomplished in the studio , Waters said :
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