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http://web.archive.org/web/20191123235325id_/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Mart%C3%AD_p38 | ^ Serna 2002 , p. 13 ^ a b Serna 2002 , p. 14 ^ a b Serna 2002 , p. 16 ^ Lopez 2006, p. 11 ^ a b Jordan, David (1993). Revolutionary Cuba and the End of the Cold War . University Press Of America. pp. 15–17. ISBN 978-0-8191-8998-1 . ^ Ronning 1990 , p. 3 ^ Cairo 2003, p. 25 ^ a b c d Ripoll, Carlos (1994). "The Falsification of Jose Marti in Cuba". Cuban Studies . 24 : 3–38. JSTOR 24485768 . ^ Lecuona, Rafael (March 1991). "Jose Marti and Fidel Castro". International Journal on World Peace . 8 (1): 45–61. JSTOR 20751650 . ^ Lopez 2006 , p. 12 ^ Ripoll 1984 , p. 45 ^ Ripoll 1984 , p. 40 ^ "Cuba unveils US statue of national hero Jose Marti" . www.aljazeera.com . Retrieved 2019-07-22 . ^ "José Martí Awards" . National Association of Hispanic Publications. 2016-11-17. References [ edit ] Abel, Christopher. José Martí: Revolutionary Democrat . London: Athlone. 1986. Alborch Bataller, Carmen, ed. (1995), José Martí: obra y vida , Madrid: Ministerio de Cultura, Ediciones Siruela, ISBN 978-84-7844-300-0 . Bueno, Salvador (1997), José Martí y su periódico Patria , Barcelona: Puvill, ISBN 978-84-85202-75-1 . Cairo, Ana. Jose Marti y la novela de la cultura cubana. Santiago de Compostela: Universidade de Santiago de Compostela. 2003. |
http://web.archive.org/web/20191123235325id_/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Mart%C3%AD_p39 | De La Cuesta, Leonel Antonio. Martí, Traductor. Salamanca: Universidad Pontificia de Salamanca. 1996. Fernández, Teodosio (1995), "José Martí y la invención de la identidad hispanoamericana", in Alemany Bay, Carmen; Muñoz, Ramiro; Rovira, José Carlos (eds.), José Martí: historia y literatura ante el fin del siglo XIX , Alicante: Universidad de Alicante, pp. ??, ISBN 978-84-7908-308-3 . [ page needed ] Fernández Retamar, Roberto (1970), Martí , Montevideo: Biblioteca de Marcha , OCLC 253831187 . Fidalgo, Jose Antonio. "El Doctor Fermín Valdés-Domínguez, Hombre de Ciencias y Su Posible Influencia Recíproca Con José Martí" Cuadernos de Historia de la Salud Pública 1998 (84) pp. 26–34 Fountain, Anne (2003), José Martí and U.S. Writers , Gainesville, FL: University Press of Florida, ISBN 978-0-8130-2617-6 . García Cisneros, Florencio (1986), Máximo Gómez: caudillo o dictador? , Miami, FL: Librería & Distribuidora Universal, ISBN 978-0-9617456-0-8 . Garganigo, John F.; Costa, Rene; Heller, Ben, eds. (1997), Huellas de las literaturas hispanoamericanas , Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall, ISBN 978-0-13-825100-0 . [ clarification needed ] Gray, Richard B. (April 1966), "The Quesadas of Cuba: Biographers and Editors of José Martí y Pérez", The Americas , Academy of American Franciscan History, 22 (4): 389–403, doi : 10.2307/979019 , JSTOR 979019 . Hernández Pardo, Héctor (2000), Luz para el siglo XXI: actualidad del pensamiento de José Martí , Madrid: Ediciones Libertarias, ISBN 978-84-7954-561-1 . |
http://web.archive.org/web/20191123235325id_/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Mart%C3%AD_p40 | Holden, Robert H.; Zolov, Eric (2000), Latin America and the United States: A Documentary History , New York: Oxford University Press, ISBN 978-0-19-512993-9 . Jones, Willis Knapp (December 1953), "The Martí Centenary", The Modern Language Journal , Blackwell Publishing, 37 (8): 398–402, doi : 10.2307/320047 , JSTOR 320047 . Kirk, John M. (November 1977), "Jose Marti and the United States: A Further Interpretation" (PDF) , Journal of Latin American Studies , Cambridge University Press, 9 (2): 275–90, doi : 10.1017/S0022216X00020617 , JSTOR 156129 . Kirk, John M. José Martí, Mentor of the Cuban Nation. Tampa: University Presses of Florida, c1983. López, Alfred J. (2006), José Martí and the Future of Cuban Nationalisms , Gainesville, FL: University Press of Florida, ISBN 978-0-8130-2999-3 . López, Alfred J. (2014), José Martí: A Revolutionary Life , Austin, TX: University of Texas Press, ISBN 978-0-292-73906-2 . Martí, José (1963a), "El presidio político en Cuba. Madrid 1871", Obras Completas , 1 , Havana: Editorial Nacional de Cuba, pp. 46–50, OCLC 263517905 . Martí, José (1963b), "La República española ante la revolución cubana", Obras Completas , 1 , Havana: Editorial Nacional de Cuba, pp. 93–97, OCLC 263517905 . Martí, José (1963c), "Letter to Antonio Maceo, 20 July 1882", Obras Completas , 1 , Havana: Editorial Nacional de Cuba, pp. 172–73, OCLC 263517905 . Martí, José (1963d), "Letter to Enrique Trujillo, 6 July 1885", Obras Completas , 1 , Havana: Editorial Nacional de Cuba, OCLC 263517905 . |
http://web.archive.org/web/20191123235325id_/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Mart%C3%AD_p41 | Martí, José (1963e), "Speech known as "Con todos y para el bien de todos" given in Tampa, 26 November 1891", Obras Completas , 4 , Havana: Editorial Nacional de Cuba, pp. 266–70, OCLC 263517908 . [ page needed ] Martí, José (1992), Fernández Retamar, Roberto (ed.), La edad de oro: edición crítica anotada y prologada , Mexico: Fondo de cultura económica, ISBN 978-968-16-3503-9 . [ clarification needed ] Martí, José, Manuel A.Tellechea Versos Sencillos. U of Houston: Arte Público Press, 1997 Morukian, Maria. "Cubanidad: Survival of Cuban Culture Identity in the 21st Century". Nassif, Ricardo. "Jose Martí (1853–95) ". Originally published in Prospects:the quarterly review of comparative education(Paris, UNESCO: International Bureau of Education), vol. XXIV, no. 1/2, 1994, pp. 107–19 Oberhelman, Harley D. (September 2001), "Reviewed work(s): Versos Sencillos by José Martí. A Translation by Anne Fountain", Hispania , American Association of Teachers of Spanish and Portuguese, 84 (3): 474–75, doi : 10.2307/3657792 , JSTOR 3657792 . Pérez-Galdós Ortiz, Víctor. José Martí: Visión de un Hombre Universal . Barcelona: Puvill Libros Ltd. 1999. Quiroz, Alfonso. "The Cuban Republic and José Martí: reception and use of a national symbol". Lexington Books, 2006 Ripoll, Carlos. Jose Marti and the United States, and the Marxist interpretation of Cuban History. New Jersey: Transaction Inc. 1984. Ronning, C. Neale. Jose Marti and the emigre colony in Key West. New York: Praeger. 1990. |
http://web.archive.org/web/20191123235325id_/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Mart%C3%AD_p42 | Roscoe, Hill R. (October 1947), "Book Reviews", The Americas , Academy of American Franciscan History, 4 (2): 278–80, JSTOR 977985 . Scott, Rebecca J. "Explaining Abolition: Contradiction, Adaptation, and Challenge in Cuban Slave Society, 1860–1886". Comparative Studies in Society and History, Vol. 26, No. 1 (Jan., 1984), pp. 83–111 Serna, Mercedes (2002), Del modernismo y la vanguardia: José Martí, Julio Herrera y Reissig, Vicente Huidobro, Nicanor Parra , Lima: Ediciones El Santo Oficio, ISBN 978-9972-688-18-8 . Tone, John L. (2006), War and Genocide in Cuba 1895 , Chapel Hill, NC: University of North Carolina Press, ISBN 978-0-8078-7730-2 Turton, Peter (1986), José Martí: Architect of Cuba's Freedom , London: Zed, ISBN 978-0-86232-510-7 . Vincent, Jon S. "Jose Marti: Surrealist or Seer?" Latin American Research Review, Vol. 13, No. 1 (1978), pp. 178–81. Westfall, Loy G. (2000). Tampa Bay: Cradle of Cuban Liberty . Key West Cigar City USA. ISBN 0966894820 . External links [ edit ] Wikiquote has quotations related to: José Martí Wikimedia Commons has media related to José Martí . Obras completas de José Martí (Index to Complete Works; Spanish) José Martí (.cu) José Martí (.org) Romero Family Papers Regarding José Martí and books by José Martí fully and freely available from the Digital Library of the Caribbean (dLOC) Works by José Martí at Project Gutenberg Works by or about José Martí at Internet Archive |
http://web.archive.org/web/20191123235325id_/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Mart%C3%AD_p43 | Works by José Martí at LibriVox (public domain audiobooks) v t e Cuba topics History Pre-Revolution Timeline Colonial governors Slavery Ten Years' War Little War Cuban War of Independence Sinking of USS Maine Spanish–American War Platt Amendment World War I Republic 1932 hurricane World War II Revolution Post-Revolution Escambray Rebellion Bay of Pigs Invasion Cuban Missile Crisis Cuban intervention in Angola Mariel boatlift Special Period Fidel's transfer of power United States–Cuban thaw Cities History of Havana Timeline Other cities Timelines: Camagüey , Cienfuegos , Guantánamo , Holguín , Matanzas , Santiago de Cuba Geography Cities Bayamo Camagüey Ciego de Ávila Cienfuegos Guantánamo Havana Holguín Las Tunas Matanzas Pinar del Río Sancti Spíritus Santa Clara Santiago de Cuba Provinces Artemisa Camagüey Ciego de Ávila Cienfuegos Ciudad de La Habana Granma Guantánamo Holguín Isla de la Juventud Las Tunas Matanzas Mayabeque Pinar del Río Sancti Spíritus Santiago de Cuba Villa Clara Other Almendares River Earthquakes List of islands Sierra Maestra Tropical cyclones World Heritage Sites Governance Security Economy Governance Armed Forces Castroism Constitution Elections Foreign relations Law Politics Presidency Cuba–United States relations Bay of Pigs Invasion Brothers to the Rescue Commission for Assistance to a Free Cuba Coordination of United Revolutionary Organizations Cuban American Cuban-American lobby Cuban dissident movement Cuban Five Cuban Missile Crisis Elián González affair Fair Play for Cuba Committee Guantanamo Bay Naval Base |
http://web.archive.org/web/20191123235325id_/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Mart%C3%AD_p44 | Helms–Burton Act Cuba–United States hijackings Luis Posada Carriles Mariel boatlift Orlando Bosch Operation Northwoods Operation Peter Pan Platt Amendment Spanish–American War United States ambassador United States embargo United States Interests Section Political parties Current Communist Party Christian Democratic Democratic Social-Revolutionary Democratic Socialist Current Democratic Solidarity Liberal Liberal Movement Social Democratic Co-ordination Former Auténtico Cuban National Democratic Union Independent Republican Ortodoxo Popular Socialist Republican (Havana) Security Military Cuban Revolutionary Armed Forces (MINFAR) Air Force Army Navy Territorial Troops Militia Law enforcement National Revolutionary Police Force Intelligence Dirección General de Inteligencia Military Counterintelligence Directorate Economy Agriculture Agrarian reform Cooperatives Central bank Peso (currency) Convertible peso International rankings Telecommunications Tourism Transport airline Society Culture Society Censorship Committees for the Defense of the Revolution Education Health care Human rights LGBT LGBT history Women Language Rationing Scouting and Guiding Sociolismo Culture Art Cinema Cuisine Internet Literature Media Newspapers TV Music Musical theater Festivals Public holidays Radio Religion Santería Sport baseball boxing football Universities Demographics People Demographics Cubans Afro-Cubans Americans Cape Verdean Chinese Ciboney Filipino French Haitian Isleños Italian Japanese Jews Koreans Lebanese Mexicans Spanish White People By name Desi Arnaz Fulgencio Batista Leo Brouwer Fidel Castro Raúl Castro Celia Cruz Ibrahim Ferrer Osmani García Máximo Gómez Elián González Nicolás Guillén José Martí Pablo Milanés Omara Portuondo Silvio Rodríguez Compay Segundo Félix Varela By occupation Architects Artists |
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http://web.archive.org/web/20191123235325id_/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Mart%C3%AD_p46 | Retrieved from " https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=José_Martí&oldid=927640110 " Categories : 1853 births 1895 deaths American writers of Cuban descent Cuban essayists Cuban expatriates in Guatemala Cuban expatriates in the United States Cuban people of Canarian descent Cuban people of Catalan descent Cuban people of Spanish descent 19th-century Cuban poets Cuban translators Cuban soldiers Cuban revolutionaries Hispanic and Latino American journalists History of Key West, Florida History of Tampa, Florida Heroes of the Republic of Cuba Partido Auténtico politicians People from Havana People from Santiago de Cuba People of the Cuban War of Independence People of the Latin American wars of independence Spanish colonial period of Cuba Cuban dissidents 19th-century journalists Male journalists 19th-century translators Anti-Americanism Cuban male poets Male essayists Independence activists Hidden categories: Pages with citations lacking titles Pages with citations having bare URLs Wikipedia articles needing clarification from February 2009 Wikipedia articles needing clarification from November 2008 Wikipedia articles needing rewrite from December 2013 All articles needing rewrite Wikipedia articles needing page number citations from September 2010 Commons category link from Wikidata Articles with Project Gutenberg links Articles with Internet Archive links Articles with LibriVox links Wikipedia articles with BIBSYS identifiers Wikipedia articles with BNE identifiers Wikipedia articles with BNF identifiers Wikipedia articles with CANTIC identifiers Wikipedia articles with CINII identifiers Wikipedia articles with GND identifiers Wikipedia articles with ISNI identifiers Wikipedia articles with LCCN identifiers Wikipedia articles with LNB identifiers Wikipedia articles with MusicBrainz identifiers Wikipedia articles with NDL identifiers Wikipedia articles with NKC identifiers Wikipedia articles with NLA identifiers Wikipedia articles with NLI identifiers Wikipedia articles with NSK identifiers Wikipedia articles with NTA identifiers Wikipedia articles with SBN identifiers Wikipedia articles with SELIBR identifiers Wikipedia articles with SNAC-ID identifiers Wikipedia articles with SUDOC identifiers Wikipedia articles with Trove identifiers Wikipedia articles with VIAF identifiers Wikipedia articles with WorldCat-VIAF identifiers |
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http://web.archive.org/web/20191006002045id_/https://adventuretime.fandom.com/wiki/Jeremy_Shada_p0 | Jeremy Shada | Adventure Time Wiki | FANDOM powered by Wikia Wikia Beacon Tracking Begin comScore Tag End comScore Tag Start for QuantServe, page_view Begin NetzAthleten (Netletix) Tag End NetzAthleten (Netletix) Tag FANDOM Games Movies TV Video Wikis Explore Wikis Community Central Start a Wiki Search Sign In Don't have an account? Register Start a Wiki BEGIN SLOTNAME: hivi_leaderboard END SLOTNAME: hivi_leaderboard BEGIN SLOTNAME: top_leaderboard END SLOTNAME: top_leaderboard BEGIN SLOTNAME: invisible_skin END SLOTNAME: invisible_skin BEGIN CONTAINER: top_leaderboard_ab END CONTAINER: top_leaderboard_ab Adventure Time with Finn and Jake Wiki 3,059 Pages Add new page Characters Main Characters Finn Jake Princess Bubblegum Ice King BMO Marceline Lumpy Space Princess Lady Rainicorn Princesses Flame Princess Lumpy Space Princess Embryo Princess Princess Princess Princess Princess Beautiful Hot Dog Princess Cotton Candy Princess Minor Characters Prince Gumball Lumpy Space Prince Embryo Princess Princess Princess Princess Margaret Princess Beautiful Hot Dog Princess Species Candy People Humans Hyooman tribe Penguins Why-wolves Scientific Parasites Worms Episodes List Seasons 1-5 Season 1 Season 2 Season 3 Season 4 Season 5 Seasons 6-10 Season 6 Season 7 Season 8 Season 9 Season 10 Shorts Animated short The Wand Have You Seen the Muffin Mess Sow, Do You Like Them Apples The Gift That Reaps Giving Frog Seasons: Summer Frog Seasons: Spring Frog Seasons Miniseries Elements Islands Stakes Misc Locations Land of Ooo |
http://web.archive.org/web/20191006002045id_/https://adventuretime.fandom.com/wiki/Jeremy_Shada_p1 | Fire Kingdom Tree Fort Candy Kingdom Nightosphere Ice Kingdom Marceline's house Objects Finn's swords Finn's hat The Enchiridion (book) Demon Blood Sword Hambo Ax Bass Card Wars (game) Music Adventure Time Theme Song Fry Song I'm Just Your Problem Puncha yo Buns My Best Friends in the World Adventure Time Ending Theme House Hunting Song Events Mushroom War Rainicorn-Dog Wars Cloud Hunt Premonition Dreams Wizard Battle (event) Cameladabalawabapp Drop Ball Crew Natasha Allegri Pendleton Ward Niki Yang Rebecca Sugar Adam Muto Phil Rynda Steve Little Voice Actors Pendleton Ward Olivia Olson Jeremy Shada Voice Actors Niki Yang Rebecca Sugar Zack Shada Other media List of media DVD Releases Adventure Time Toys Adventure Time (comic) References in other media Video games Community Admins List of Admins Nominations for rights Forum Community messages Recent changes Recent blog posts Recent changes Rules Rules Manual of Style Code of Conduct Sandbox FAQ's Explore Wiki Activity Random page Community Videos Images Discuss empty onclick event needs to be applied here to ensure that wds dropdowns work correctly on ios in: Real-World Humans , Voice Actors Jeremy Shada Empty div to ensure $actionButton is always pushed to bottom of the container English Español View source History Talk (12) Share Jeremy Shada Name Jeremy Shada Sex Male Birthday January 21, 1997 (age 22) Voices Finn Squirrel Cosmic Owl Business Man #2 Mushroom Creatures Cyclops Gorflax Princess Beautiful Slug Lady Farmworld Finn |
http://web.archive.org/web/20191006002045id_/https://adventuretime.fandom.com/wiki/Jeremy_Shada_p2 | Jaden Jeremy Shada (born January 21, 1997 in Boise, Idaho ) is an American actor, singer and rapper. His brothers are Josh Shada and Zack Shada , also voice actors. He is currently voicing Finn on the animated television show Adventure Time . He also voiced the Squirrel in the episode " The Duke ," and the Cosmic Owl , but only in " Prisoners of Love ." In " To Cut a Woman's Hair ," he voices Princess Beautiful . Trivia To date, Jeremy Shada has voiced the most episodes. The only episodes he had no part in voicing were the original animated short , " Bad Little Boy ," " Sky Witch ," " Bad Timing ," " The Prince Who Wanted Everything ," " Little Brother ," " Princess Day ," " The Diary ," " Varmints ," " Cherry Cream Soda ," " Broke His Crown ," " Lady Rainicorn of the Crystal Dimension ," " Five Short Tables ," " Daddy-Daughter Card Wars ," " High Strangeness ," and " Jelly Beans Have Power ." His brother, Zack Shada , was the voice of Pen in the original animated short. His brother voiced Pen with a high-pitched voice, while Jeremy gives Finn a medium-pitched voice and is getting deeper through age. Jeremy Shada has appeared on the television show Lost as "Young Charlie." |
http://web.archive.org/web/20191006002045id_/https://adventuretime.fandom.com/wiki/Jeremy_Shada_p3 | He plays a small part in ParaNorman , a stop-motion animated film from the creators of Coraline . He played the role of Porridge in the Cartoon Network television show, Chowder . He starred in a music video called "Running Errands With My Mom" for the Cartoon Network show Incredible Crew . [1] He also performed a fan version of Justin Bieber 's song "Baby" in a video directed by Zack Shada. [2] He performed in a duet cover with Chloe Peterson of the song "Lucky" by Jason Mraz and Colbie Calliat. [3] According to his official Facebook page, he is 5' 8" tall. He has a role in the Angry Video Game Nerd Movie as a "Howard Nixon." He appeared in the "Hall Of Game Awards 2014" as the host for the Mascot Games. Jeremy Shada also had a small role in the movie Team America: World Police . He provided the voice of Jean Francois, the small French boy at the very beginning of the movie. He is part of a new band, Make Out Monday , consisting of his brother and three other friends. [4] He voices Lance from the animated series Voltron: Legendary Defender . He plays a lead role on named Tyler Prendergast on the series Mr. Student Body President . Gallery Adventure Time Crew at Comic-con 2011 Jeremy Shada and cardboard cut-out of Finn Jeremy Shada at London Comic-con 2016 Jeremy Shada in Dreamworks Voltron voice booth Jeremy Shada with fan at Emerald City Comic-con John DiMaggio and Jeremy Shada Jeremy Shada and Zack Shada at the XBOX VIP lounge Jeremy Shada at Comic-Con San Diego 2018 Jeremy Shada with a neon background Add a photo to this gallery |
http://web.archive.org/web/20191006002045id_/https://adventuretime.fandom.com/wiki/Jeremy_Shada_p4 | References ↑ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zJ4FWWnqrvU ↑ http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ac0Do482nWQ ↑ http://www.youtube.com/watch?nomobile=1&v=a_Jd32ygw0Q ↑ http://makeoutmonday.com/ v • d • e People Crew Adam Muto • Ako Castuera • Aleks Sennwald • Aleth Romanillos • Andres Salaff • Andy Ristaino • Armen Mirzaian • Ashly Burch • Benton Connor • Bert Youn • Casey James Basichis • Cole Sanchez • Craig Lewis • David C. Smith • Derek Drymon • Derek Kirk Kim • Dick Grunert • Elizabeth Ito • Emily Partridge • Fred Seibert • Ghostshrimp • Hanna K. Nyström • Jack Pendarvis • J.G. Quintel • Jesse Moynihan • Kent Osborne • Kirsten Lepore • Larry Leichliter • Luke Pearson • Luther McLaurin • Madeleine Flores • Mark Banker • Mark O'Hare • Martin Ansolabehere • Matthew Forsythe • Merriwether Williams • Michael DeForge • Michelle Xin • Natasha Allegri • Nate Cash • Niki Yang • Patrick McHale • Polly Guo • Rebecca Sugar • Sandra Lee • Sean Jimenez • Seo Kim • Somvilay Xayaphone • Steve Little • Thurop Van Orman • Tim Kiefer • Tim McKeon • Tom Herpich Main cast Dee Bradley Baker • Hynden Walch • Jeremy Shada • Jessica DiCicco • John DiMaggio • Justin Roiland • Maria Bamford • Niki Yang • Olivia Olson • Pendleton Ward • Polly Lou Livingston • Steve Little • Tom Kenny Additional Voices |
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http://web.archive.org/web/20191006002045id_/https://adventuretime.fandom.com/wiki/Jeremy_Shada_p7 | Tom Scharpling • Tress MacNeille • Vincenzo Rauso • Violet Sole Closs Farley • Wallace Shawn • Weird Al Yankovic • Wendy Linehan • Willow Smith • Zack Shada NewPP limit report Preprocessor node count: 592/300000 Post‐expand include size: 25537/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 14168/2097152 bytes Expensive parser function count: 0/100 Saved in parser cache with key adventuretimewithfinnandjake:pcache:idhash:4217-0!*!0!!*!*!* Retrieved from " https://adventuretime.fandom.com/wiki/Jeremy_Shada?oldid=800061 " Categories : Real-World Humans Voice Actors Languages: Español Community content is available under CC-BY-SA unless otherwise noted. WikiaMainContent BEGIN SLOTNAME: top_boxad END SLOTNAME: top_boxad BEGIN SLOTNAME: bottom_leaderboard END SLOTNAME: bottom_leaderboard Fan Feed More Adventure Time Wiki 1 Finn 2 Marceline 3 List of episodes The Promised Neverland Wiki Kinnikuman Wiki Glitchtale Wiki WikiaPage Explore Games Movies TV Wikis Follow Us Overview About Careers Press Contact Terms of Use Privacy Policy Global Sitemap Local Sitemap Community Community Central Support WAM Score Help Can't find a community you love? Create your own and start something epic. Start a wiki The FANDOM App Take your favorite fandoms with you and never miss a beat Advertise Media Kit Contact Adventure Time Wiki is a FANDOM TV Community. View Mobile Site JokerPsych EndgameHonest UpsideDown BEGIN SLOTNAME: gpt_flush END SLOTNAME: gpt_flush [if lt IE 8]> <script src="https://slot1-images.wikia.nocookie.net/__cb1570040893752/common/resources/wikia/libraries/json2/json2.js"></script> <![endif] [if lt IE 9]> <script src="https://slot1-images.wikia.nocookie.net/__cb1570040893752/common/resources/wikia/libraries/html5/html5.min.js"></script> <![endif] Combined JS files and head scripts |
http://web.archive.org/web/20191023211049id_/https://www.caranddriver.com/features/a25737955/tire-pressure-sensor/_p0 | What Are Tire-Pressure Sensors, and How Do They Work? menus/sidepanel Search Subscribe Print Edition Digital Edition Give a Gift New Cars Acura Alfa Romeo Aston Martin Audi Bentley BMW Bollinger Bugatti Buick Cadillac Chevrolet Chrysler Dodge Ferrari Fiat Ford GMC Genesis Honda Hyundai Infiniti Jaguar Jeep Kia Koenigsegg Lamborghini Land Rover Lexus Lincoln Lotus Maserati Mazda McLaren Mercedes-AMG Mercedes-Benz Mercedes-Maybach Mini Mitsubishi Nissan Pagani Polestar Porsche Ram Rivian Rolls-Royce Smart Subaru Tesla Toyota Volkswagen Volvo Reviews All Reviews First Drives Instrumented Tests Comparison Tests Long-Term Road Tests News All News Tokyo Motor Show 2019 2020 Corvette Ford Bronco Features All Features 2019 10Best Trucks / SUVs 2019 10Best Cars Lightning Lap 2019 Buyer's Guide 2019 Editors' Choice Cars 2019 Editors' Choice Trucks and SUVs Shopping Advice Compare Vehicles Tire Guide Shop For Cars CPO Buyer's Guide New Cars for Sale Used Cars For Sale Certified Cars for Sale Best Lease Deals Newsletter Follow Instagram Facebook Twitter YouTube Backfires Sign In Register Backfires Shop Shop Car Essentials Shop Dash Cams / menus/sidepanel Reviews News Best Crossovers Features Buyer's Guide Subscribe Give a Gift Digital Editions Newsletter Type keyword(s) to search Today's Top Stories 1 Toyota Supra 3000GT Concept: Big Fenders, Big Wing 2 Top 5 Three-Row SUVs Compared 3 Tesla Pickup Truck: What We Know So Far 4 Every New Car You Can Still Buy with a Stick Shift |
http://web.archive.org/web/20191023211049id_/https://www.caranddriver.com/features/a25737955/tire-pressure-sensor/_p1 | 5 2019 Genesis G70 A Tire-Pressure Sensor Can Save You From Having a Blowout Why you should replace the tiny electronic device inside your wheel rim if it fails. shared/byline By Steve Siler / shared/byline Jan 8, 2019 Getty Images A tire-pressure sensor is a small programmable electronic device, located in the pressurized pocket made by a wheel and tire, that constantly measures the air pressure inside the tire. The sensor transmits that information via low-frequency radio to the vehicle's onboard computer and, if the car has one, to a corresponding display in the instrument cluster. It reads out in pounds per square inch (psi), and it illuminates an amber warning light to alert you if one or more tires are low on air. Tire-pressure sensors are integral to what is known as the Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS). Millions of these systems have been fitted to passenger vehicles since the 2008 model year, when they were made mandatory in the United States. Tire-pressure sensors are usually attached to the valve-stem assembly of each tire and are powered by batteries. It Warns You That Your Tire Is Low In the event that the sensor detects that air pressure in a tire has dropped to a dangerously low level—25 percent below the recommended air pressure, according to federal government regulations—a warning message or light will display in the instrument cluster. Inflation pressure recommendations for the tires that originally come on a car can usually be found on a label on the driver's doorsill. |
http://web.archive.org/web/20191023211049id_/https://www.caranddriver.com/features/a25737955/tire-pressure-sensor/_p2 | ACDelco GM Tire Pressure Monitoring System Sensor amazon.com $14.99 Shop Now TPMS sensors are powered by batteries designed to last several years, but they do eventually lose their charge. Because the sensors cannot easily be removed, when their battery dies the entire sensor must be replaced. Replacement tire sensors vary in price depending on your vehicle and can be found from many sources, from Amazon to Advance Auto Parts to Tire Rack —or at your local tire store. Expect to pay at least $100 for a set of four, and they need to be replaced at a repair facility or tire store. You can continue to drive indefinitely with a failed TPMS sensor in one or more of the wheels, but then the system will never be able to warn you if you've picked up a puncture in those tires and are on the verge of a blowout. This is what a blowout looks like. It can happen in an instant when your tires are dangerously low, and it can cause you to lose control of your car. Getty Images There is a second type of tire-pressure monitoring system, which works entirely differently. It does not employ tire-pressure sensors in the tires, relying instead on the anti-lock-braking system's wheel-speed sensors to determine if any particular tire's rotational speed is out of sync with the others. This indicates that the suspect tire's circumference has changed and that it could have lost air pressure. To ensure that your vehicle's TPMS system's pressure sensors remain operational for as long as possible, always reaffix the valve-stem cap after checking air pressure or inflating the tires. This helps prevent valve-stem corrosion, particularly where salt is used to clear the roads in the winter. If the TPMS Warning Light Comes On If the TPMS warning light does illuminate—the light looks like a flat tire as viewed from behind the car—check your instrument cluster display and then use a tire-pressure gauge to check all four tires to determine which ones, if any, are low. Fill them to the manufacturer's recommendation as soon as possible, remembering that, if you've driven several miles to get to an air hose, your tires will have warmed up and you should inflate them evenly. For example, if when you get to the gas station one tire is at 20 psi and the other three are at 34, bring the low tire up to the other three, as long they are at or above the vehicle manufacturer's recommended pressure. However, if the TPMS warning comes on again after a short period of time—hours or days—you most likely have a leak in one of your tires. Get to a tire store and have it repaired without delay. Driving on a badly underinflated tire can destroy it; worse yet, it can cause you to lose control of your car and have an accident. Finally, for drivers who keep a set of winter tires mounted on a second set of wheels for use in the snowy months, we recommend having compatible TPMS sensors installed on the second set of tires, too. That way, you're covered no matter the season or which tires you have on at the time. After all, we wouldn't want you to feel, ahem, deflated by getting a flat. Other Tire-Related Products You Might Find Useful: |
http://web.archive.org/web/20191023211049id_/https://www.caranddriver.com/features/a25737955/tire-pressure-sensor/_p3 | Accutire Digital Tire Pressure Gauge amazon.com $11.60 Shop Now Lifeline AAA Emergency Kit amazon.com $24.52 Shop Now Kobalt Portable Air Compressor amazon.com $56.98 Shop Now Custom Leathercraft Work Gloves amazon.com $14.02 Shop Now Advertisement - Continue Reading Below shared/article-marketplace-horizontal.twig / shared/article-marketplace-horizontal.twig shared/end-of-content.twig / shared/end-of-content.twig shared/module-recommended.twig / shared/module-recommended.twig More From Features Go Behind the Scenes of Lightning Lap 13 at VIR Remember the Fiero Advertisement - Continue Reading Below The 20 Quickest Cars in Lightning Lap History Fastest Sedans in Lightning Lap History Long Loans Make Sense LIGHTNING LAP 2019 2019 BMW M2 Competition at Lightning Lap 2019 Lightning Lap 2019: Every Car, Every Lap Time! The Unbelievable Tale of the Senna Super Fix 2019 Toyota Camry XSE V-6 at Lightning Lap 2019 Join the Conversation Show Comments Loading... footers/main Contact Us Hearst Autos Comments RSS Feed Subscribe Give a Gift Digital Editions Customer Service We may earn a commission for purchases made through our links. ©2019 Hearst Magazine Media, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Privacy Notice Your California Policy Rights Interest-Based Ads Terms of Use / footers/main |
http://web.archive.org/web/20191223135546id_/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Super_Bowl_LII_p0 | Super Bowl LII - Wikipedia CentralNotice Super Bowl LII From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Jump to navigation Jump to search 2018 edition of the Super Bowl Super Bowl LII Philadelphia Eagles (1) ( NFC ) (13–3) New England Patriots (1) ( AFC ) (13–3) 41 33 Head coach: Doug Pederson Head coach: Bill Belichick 1 2 3 4 Total PHI 9 13 7 12 41 NE 3 9 14 7 33 Date February 4, 2018 Stadium U.S. Bank Stadium , Minneapolis, Minnesota MVP Nick Foles , quarterback Favorite Patriots by 5.5 [1] Referee Gene Steratore [2] Attendance 67,612 [3] [4] Ceremonies National anthem Pink [5] Coin toss Hershel W. Williams , representing Medal of Honor recipients [6] Halftime show Justin Timberlake [7] TV in the United States Network NBC Universo (Spanish language) Announcers Al Michaels (play-by-play) Cris Collinsworth (analyst) Michele Tafoya (sideline reporter) Edgar López (play-by-play- Universo) René Giraldo and Rolando Cantú (analysts- Universo) Verónica Contreras (sidelines- Universo) Nielsen ratings 43.1 (national) 56.2 (Philadelphia) 55.9 (Boston) U.S. viewership: 103.4 million est. avg. [8] Market share 68 (national) Cost of 30-second commercial $5 million [9] Radio in the United States Network Westwood One ESPN Deportes Radio (Spanish language) Announcers Kevin Harlan (play-by-play) Boomer Esiason and Mike Holmgren (analysts) Ed Werder and Tony Boselli (sideline reporters) Álvaro Martín (play-by-play- ESPN Deportes Radio) Raúl Allegre (analyst- ESPN Deportes Radio) John Sutcliffe (sideline- ESPN Deportes Radio) |
http://web.archive.org/web/20191223135546id_/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Super_Bowl_LII_p1 | ← LI Super Bowl LIII → Super Bowl LII was an American football game played to determine the champion of the National Football League (NFL) for the 2017 season . The National Football Conference (NFC) champion Philadelphia Eagles defeated the American Football Conference (AFC) and defending Super Bowl LI champion New England Patriots , 41–33, to win their first Super Bowl [10] and their first NFL title since 1960 . The game was played on February 4, 2018, at U.S. Bank Stadium in Minneapolis, Minnesota . [11] This was the second time that a Super Bowl was played in Minneapolis, the northernmost city to ever host the event, after Super Bowl XXVI at the Metrodome during the 1991 season . [12] It was also the sixth Super Bowl held in a cold-weather city. [13] New England finished the regular season with an AFC-best 13–3 record, then extended their record Super Bowl appearances to ten, their third in four years, and their eighth under the leadership of head coach Bill Belichick and quarterback Tom Brady . Philadelphia also finished the regular season with an NFC-best 13–3 record but entered the playoffs as underdogs after starting quarterback Carson Wentz suffered a season-ending injury late in the regular season. Backup quarterback Nick Foles , who was widely underestimated and discredited by pregame broadcasts, was the Eagles' starting quarterback for the rest of the season. With Foles, the Eagles advanced to their third Super Bowl appearance, having previously lost to the Oakland Raiders in Super Bowl XV and to the Patriots in Super Bowl XXXIX . |
http://web.archive.org/web/20191223135546id_/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Super_Bowl_LII_p2 | Several records were set during Super Bowl LII, including most yards gained in an NFL game by both teams combined (1,151), fewest punts from both teams in a Super Bowl (one), and most points scored by a Super Bowl losing team (33). [14] The game was settled after the Eagles converted a fumble recovery deep within Patriots territory to a field goal with 1:05 remaining to extend their lead to eight points, and Brady's Hail Mary pass fell incomplete as time expired. Foles, who completed 28 of 43 pass attempts for 373 yards and three touchdowns with one interception, and also caught a one-yard touchdown pass on a trick play, was named Super Bowl MVP . [15] Foles' touchdown catch later became known as the Philly Special and joined NFL lore alongside his unexpected performance. The broadcast of the game on NBC had the smallest Super Bowl audience in nine years, with an average of 103.4 million viewers. Average TV viewership for the halftime show , headlined by Justin Timberlake , was 106.6 million American television viewers, 9 percent less than the previous year . [16] Contents 1 Background 1.1 Host-city selection 1.2 Teams 1.2.1 Philadelphia Eagles 1.2.2 New England Patriots 1.3 Playoffs 1.4 Pre-game notes 1.4.1 Operations 1.4.2 Associated events 1.4.3 Marketing 2 Broadcasting 2.1 United States 2.1.1 Advertising 2.1.2 Lead-out programs |
http://web.archive.org/web/20191223135546id_/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Super_Bowl_LII_p3 | 2.2 International broadcasts 3 Entertainment 3.1 Pre-game 3.2 Halftime show 4 Game summary 4.1 First half 4.2 Second half 4.3 Game statistics 4.4 Box score 5 Final statistics 5.1 Statistical comparison 5.2 Individual statistics 6 Starting lineups 7 Officials 8 References 9 External links Background [ edit ] Host-city selection [ edit ] The U.S. Bank Stadium in Minneapolis, Minnesota , where Super Bowl LII was held. On October 8, 2013, the league announced that three venues were vying to host Super Bowl LII: [17] [18] [19] U.S. Bank Stadium in Minneapolis, Minnesota . Minneapolis hosted Super Bowl XXVI in 1992 at the Hubert H. Humphrey Metrodome , which was torn down after the 2013 season and replaced in 2016 by U.S. Bank Stadium. Lucas Oil Stadium in Indianapolis, Indiana . The stadium hosted Super Bowl XLVI in 2012. [20] Mercedes-Benz Superdome in New Orleans, Louisiana . The city has hosted 10 Super Bowls, including seven at the Superdome, most recently Super Bowl XLVII in 2013. [21] [22] [23] On May 20, 2014, the league's owners picked Minneapolis at their meeting in Atlanta, Georgia . [24] [25] Teams [ edit ] The NFC was represented by the number-one playoff seed Philadelphia Eagles , while the AFC was represented by the number-one playoff seed New England Patriots , marking the fourth time in the previous five years that the Super Bowl had featured the top team from each conference. [26] |
http://web.archive.org/web/20191223135546id_/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Super_Bowl_LII_p4 | Philadelphia Eagles [ edit ] Main article: 2017 Philadelphia Eagles season Nick Foles in 2014. The Eagles finished the regular season with a record of 13–3, the same as New England, Minnesota, and Pittsburgh, but the various tie-breaking provisions gave them the NFC's top seed in the 2017–18 NFL playoffs . It was a substantial improvement for the team under second-year head coach Doug Pederson ; the Eagles finished the two previous seasons with 7–9 records. In the 2017 season, the team scored 457 points (third in the NFL), while giving up just 295 (fourth) points. [27] The offense was led by Pro Bowl quarterback Carson Wentz . In just his second season, he recorded a passer rating of 101.9, throwing for 3,296 yards and 33 touchdowns, with only seven interceptions. His top target was Pro Bowl tight end Zach Ertz , who caught 74 passes for 824 yards and eight touchdowns. Other contributors were two receivers acquired from off-season free agency: Alshon Jeffery , who caught 57 passes for 789 yards and nine scores; and Torrey Smith , who had 36 receptions for 430 yards. Meanwhile, third-year receiver Nelson Agholor had the best season of his career, hauling in 62 passes for 768 yards and eight touchdowns, a higher total in each category than in his previous two seasons combined. The Eagles rushing attack also benefited from two recently acquired players, LeGarrette Blount and Jay Ajayi . Blount, an off-season signing who won a Super Bowl with the Patriots, gained 776 rushing yards and two touchdowns, while Ajayi, picked up by a mid-season trade with the Miami Dolphins, rushed for 873 yards and caught 24 passes for 154 yards combined with the two teams. Philadelphia also had a superb offensive line, led by two Pro Bowl selections: Tackle Lane Johnson and Guard Brandon Brooks . [28] |
http://web.archive.org/web/20191223135546id_/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Super_Bowl_LII_p5 | The Eagles defense allowed the fourth-fewest yards in the league (4,904). Defensive tackle Fletcher Cox made the Pro Bowl for the third time in his career, recording 5 1 ⁄ 2 sacks and two fumble recoveries, and he had plenty of help around him, such as former Patriots defensive end Chris Long , who had five sacks and forced four fumbles, and defensive end Brandon Graham , who led the team with 9 1 ⁄ 2 sacks. Middle linebacker Nigel Bradham led the team in combined tackles with 88. The Eagles secondary featured Pro Bowl safety Malcolm Jenkins , who had 76 combined tackles and two interceptions, along with cornerback Patrick Robinson , who led the team with four interceptions. [29] Philadelphia had stormed to the top of the NFC by winning 10 of their first 12 games, but suffered a major setback on December 10, when Wentz went down with a season-ending ACL tear and was replaced by journeyman backup quarterback Nick Foles , who was playing for his third team in as many years and his second stint with the Eagles. After Wentz's injury, many analysts wrote off the remainder of the Eagles' season as they believed they would not recover from his loss. Surprising analysts, Foles was able to lead the team to victory in that game, as well as the next two. The Eagles rested Foles for their game and were led by third-string quarterback Nate Sudfeld for their meaningless game against the Cowboys in Week 17, a game they lost, but in the Eagles' two playoff games, Foles threw for a combined total of 598 yards, three touchdowns and no interceptions, replicating the excellent performance of Wentz to carry the Eagles to the NFC title. [30] |
http://web.archive.org/web/20191223135546id_/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Super_Bowl_LII_p6 | New England Patriots [ edit ] Main article: 2017 New England Patriots season Tom Brady in 2016. The Patriots entered the 2017 NFL season as defending Super Bowl champions. For the 16th time in their 18 seasons under 65-year old coach Bill Belichick , they recorded a double-digit win season, finishing the regular season with a record of 13–3, one of four teams (along with Philadelphia, Minnesota, and Pittsburgh) with that record. By virtue of the tie-breaking procedures, they were granted the AFC's number one overall seed in the 2017–18 NFL playoffs. The previous season's top wide receiver Julian Edelman went down in the preseason with a season-ending injury. Early season defensive struggles left the team with a 2–2 record after four weeks, and the worst overall defense in the league at that point. [31] The defense came together as a unit, and tighten up over the rest of the season however, with the Patriots going 11–1 after week 4. Their sole loss in the latter part of the season came in Week 14 to the Miami Dolphins, a division rival , though they were without star tight end Rob Gronkowski due to a one-game suspension for an unnecessary roughness call the prior week. The Patriots' defense was improved by several late-season free-agent signings, including Eric Lee , a defensive end, previously from the Buffalo Bills, whom the Patriots signed in Week 12, and James Harrison , a perennial All-Pro for the Pittsburgh Steelers , whom the Patriots picked up off waivers after Christmas. In just six games for New England, Lee recorded 3 1 ⁄ 2 sacks, a safety, and an interception. [32] In his only regular season game with the Patriots, Harrison recorded two sacks. [33] |
http://web.archive.org/web/20191223135546id_/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Super_Bowl_LII_p7 | During the regular season, New England's offense led the league in yards gained (6,307) and ranked second in points scored (458). The 40-year-old Brady finished his 18th season with a league-leading 4,577 passing yards, 32 touchdowns and just eight interceptions, earning him his 13th selection to the Pro Bowl and his third league MVP award. One change that helped make up for the loss of Edelman was the acquisition of receiver Brandin Cooks , who caught 65 passes for 1,082 yards and seven touchdowns. Brady was also aided by the healthy return of Gronkowski, who had played just eight games in the previous season, finishing this year with 69 catches for 1,084 yards and eight scores. Receiver Danny Amendola added 61 receptions for 659 yards, as well as another 240 yards returning punts. With the loss of their previous season's rushing leader LeGarrette Blount to free agency, Dion Lewis stepped up to take the lead, rushing for 896 yards and six touchdowns despite starting only eight games. He also caught 32 passes for 214 yards and two touchdowns and added 570 yards and another touchdown returning kickoffs. Rex Burkhead chipped in 518 all-purpose yards, 30 receptions, and eight touchdowns. In passing situations, the team relied heavily on running back James White , who caught 56 passes for 429 yards and rushed for 171 on the ground. These backs were aided by the blocking of fullback James Develin , who earned his first Pro Bowl selection. On special teams, kicker Stephen Gostkowski ranked second in the NFL with 156 points and fourth in field goals made with 37, while veteran special team ace Matthew Slater earned his seventh consecutive Pro Bowl selection. [34] |
http://web.archive.org/web/20191223135546id_/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Super_Bowl_LII_p8 | The Patriots' defense ranked only 29th in yards allowed (5,856), but ranked fifth in fewest points, giving up only 296. Defensive end Trey Flowers led the team with 6 1 ⁄ 2 sacks while also forcing two fumbles. Linebacker Kyle Van Noy had 73 tackles and 5 1 ⁄ 2 sacks. The Patriots also had a superb secondary, led by cornerbacks Malcolm Butler (two interceptions, three forced fumbles) and Stephon Gilmore (two interceptions, 47 solo tackles), as well as safeties Devin McCourty (97 combined tackles, one interception, one fumble recovery), Patrick Chung (84 tackles, one interception, two fumble recoveries) and Duron Harmon (four interceptions). [35] Playoffs [ edit ] Main article: 2017–18 NFL playoffs In the playoffs, the Patriots earned a first-round bye and home-field advantage due to their status as the AFC's first overall seed. In the divisional round, they defeated the Tennessee Titans 35–14, as Brady passed for 337 yards and three touchdowns. In that game, the defense amassed eight quarterback sacks of Marcus Mariota and held the Titans' running game to 65 yards rushing. [36] They then defeated the Jacksonville Jaguars 24–20 in the AFC Championship Game , rallying from behind to win the game after the Jaguars jumped out to an early 14–3 lead and whose league-best defense stymied Brady and the rest of the offense for most of the first half. [ citation needed ] Down 20–10 in the fourth quarter, the Patriots comeback was sealed by two Brady-led drives, both resulting in touchdown passes to Danny Amendola , as well as a key defensive stop by Stephon Gilmore , whose acrobatic block of a Blake Bortles pass ended Jacksonville's last chance to score. Rob Gronkowski was injured in the game with a concussion , leaving his status for the Super Bowl in doubt. Amendola was the breakout star for the Patriots during their two playoff wins, leading the team with 196 receiving yards, and serving as Brady's primary target. [37] |
http://web.archive.org/web/20191223135546id_/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Super_Bowl_LII_p9 | Philadelphia also earned a first-round bye and home-field advantage as the NFC's first overall seed. They started off the divisional round by narrowly defeating the Atlanta Falcons 15–10, by stopping the Falcons on four consecutive plays after they had a first-down-and-goal situation on the Eagles 9-yard line during their final drive. [38] They then soundly defeated the Minnesota Vikings 38–7 in the NFC Championship Game . Despite the Vikings scoring on their opening drive, the Eagles defense held them to three punts, two turnovers on downs, two interceptions, and one lost fumble in their remaining drives of the game. Meanwhile, Foles had a great game, in which he completed 26 of 33 passes for 353 yards and three touchdowns. [39] Pre-game notes [ edit ] This game was a rematch of Super Bowl XXXIX . Only one player, Patriots starting quarterback Tom Brady , remained on either roster from that contest. [40] Bill Belichick , the Patriots' head coach in that contest, also remained in that position. Two Eagles, running back LeGarrette Blount and defensive lineman Chris Long , had been Patriots in 2017's Super Bowl LI . [41] The Eagles were 1–4 against the Brady/Belichick era Patriots prior to this game (preseason notwithstanding), including Super Bowl XXXIX, their one win being a 35–28 win at Gillette Stadium in December during their relatively weak 2015 season, where after falling behind 14–0, they proceeded to rally for 35 points and hold them down to only two more touchdowns on their end to win, allowing them to finally get their first revenge for eleven years prior. |
http://web.archive.org/web/20191223135546id_/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Super_Bowl_LII_p10 | The Patriots were the designated home team for Super Bowl LII, because the AFC team is the designated home team in even-numbered years and the NFC team in odd-numbered years. As the designated home team, the Patriots chose to wear their road white jerseys with navy blue pants, becoming the sixth team to wear their white jerseys as the home team and the third team to wear white in back-to-back Super Bowls, following the Dallas Cowboys in Super Bowls XII and XIII and again in Super Bowls XXVII and XXVIII . [ citation needed ] The Eagles therefore wore their standard home uniform of midnight green jerseys with white pants. [42] Twelve of the previous 13 Super Bowls had been won by teams wearing white jerseys. The last team to win a Super Bowl while wearing their home uniforms was the Green Bay Packers in Super Bowl XLV (who, coincidentally, had also worn green jerseys). [43] Operations [ edit ] Security prescreening at the Mall of America before boarding the Metro Blue Line to U.S. Bank Stadium. To coordinate the game and 10 days of events, the National Football League temporarily operated an events office within the Minnesota Vikings office building next to U.S. Bank Stadium. [44] More than 150,000 visitors were expected to attend events associated with the Super Bowl over ten days. [45] Among them were some 5,000-plus media members; media day events and press conferences were held at The Mall of America in Bloomington, Minnesota . |
http://web.archive.org/web/20191223135546id_/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Super_Bowl_LII_p11 | No sales tax was collected on admission tickets to the game and related events, including parking. [46] To increase security around U.S. Bank Stadium, the stadium's light rail station was shut down for 48 hours before the game, [47] and a nearby homeless shelter was temporarily moved beyond the security perimeter. [48] The Blue Line of the light rail system was only open to ticketholders and passengers with a Gameday Pass, while the Green Line only ran to Stadium Village station on the University of Minnesota campus before continuing on with restricted access. Metro Transit ran shuttle buses between light rail stations, as well as regular bus service was moved for several weeks due to street closures. [49] [50] Thirty activist groups organized a rally and protest against police brutality, corporate greed, and racist practices. 17 people blocked the Green Line train for 90 minutes before the game, and 200 protesters blocked an entrance to the stadium's security perimeter. [51] Under a 1998 agreement, the Patriots and Eagles owners split the tickets, and the league controlled the game presentation and entertainment in the stadium. The Patriots practiced at the Minnesota Vikings facilities in Eden Prairie while the Eagles used the University of Minnesota . The Eagles got the Vikings' locker room and sideline. The Vikings had advanced to the NFC Championship Game before losing to the Eagles; until that point, the possibility of the Vikings advancing to the Super Bowl and thus becoming the first team to play the game in its home stadium was plausible. Had that happened, the Vikings would have used their own locker rooms and training facilities, while the AFC champion would have used the University of Minnesota. [52] |
http://web.archive.org/web/20191223135546id_/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Super_Bowl_LII_p12 | Associated events [ edit ] Nicollet Mall hosted the outdoor Super Bowl Live festival during the lead-up to the game. The Minnesota Super Bowl Host Committee presented Super Bowl Live on Nicollet Mall in downtown Minneapolis. [53] This ten-day free [12] festival and concert series featured Sheila E. , The Revolution , Morris Day and The Time , and The New Power Generation , musicians from Minnesota who collaborated with Prince , a Minneapolis native. Produced by Jimmy Jam and Terry Lewis , Super Bowl Live also included performances by Idina Menzel , Soul Asylum , the Suburbs , Bob Mould , Sounds of Blackness , Dessa , VocalEssence , Mint Condition , and the Jets . [54] In addition to the concert series, Super Bowl Live featured a 200-foot (61 m) American Birkebeiner International Bridge on Nicollet Mall to showcase cross-country skiing , skijoring , fat-tire bicycle racing, [12] and snow tubing demonstrations. [55] There was also a snowmobile stunt show on February 3. [12] The NFL presented the Super Bowl Experience at the Minneapolis Convention Center [53] [44] [56] from January 27 to February 3 with an entrance fee. [12] Kelly Clarkson performed at the Minneapolis Armory and a U.S. Bank Stadium lounge on the day of the Super Bowl. [57] The Minneapolis Armory also hosted Jennifer Lopez , Imagine Dragons , and Pink concerts close to U.S. Bank Stadium. [58] [59] [60] [61] Pink also performed the national anthem before the Super Bowl. [5] Halftime performer Justin Timberlake held a ticketed "listening session" of his newest album at Prince's Paisley Park . [62] Dave Matthews Band performed at Xcel Energy Center in Saint Paul. [59] The Shakopee Mdewakanton Sioux Community 's Mystic Lake Casino hosted Gwen Stefani , [63] the Chainsmokers , Florida Georgia Line , and Kygo . [64] Planners originally scheduled a 64,000-square-foot (5,900 m 2 ) traveling nightclub for 9500 people, [65] [59] but cancelled, moving its concerts into the main casino. [64] Ellie Goulding 's appearance with Kygo was cancelled at the same time. [66] The Mystic Lake Casino in Prior Lake, Minnesota , has the second-largest hotel in the Twin Cities metropolitan area, and Prior Lake hosted Super Bowl-week events including winter activities, a hotdish competition, and fundraisers. [63] |
http://web.archive.org/web/20191223135546id_/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Super_Bowl_LII_p13 | Other events were held at the Mall of America (including Radio Row as a home for national shows [67] [68] ), Saint Paul's RiverCentre [13] and Xcel Energy Center, [69] the Minnesota Vikings' Winter Park location in Eden Prairie , and the University of Minnesota . [70] "Taste of the NFL" is a fundraiser for food banks and was held in Saint Paul . [71] Minneapolis also offered a temporary zip-line across the Mississippi River near downtown. [72] The Luminary Loppet around Lake of the Isles in Minneapolis featured fire dancing, an ice pyramid, and luminary candles at night. [12] The 2018 Saint Paul Winter Carnival took place leading up to, during and after the Super Bowl. [73] Carnival organizers built a large ice palace to coincide with the Super Bowl festivities, as with Super Bowl XXVI in 1992. [74] The ice palace was planned, [75] [76] cancelled for lack of funds, [77] then re-announced with sponsors. [74] Events in Saint Paul also included an extreme sports demonstration, a "giant slide", and a block party. Officials in the capital city hoped to attract Minneapolis Super Bowl visitors. [78] The Minneapolis Institute of Art had a free 20-by-40-foot (6.1 m × 12.2 m), 6-foot-tall (1.8 m) ice maze . [79] The Great Northern was a winter festival in the Twin Cities from January 25 to February 4 that included the U.S. Pond Hockey Championships, an ice bar, [80] and an "urban ski competition". [81] |
http://web.archive.org/web/20191223135546id_/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Super_Bowl_LII_p14 | ESPN broadcast its studio programming from the IDS Center in downtown Minneapolis, [82] while Golf Channel (a sister network of Super Bowl LII broadcaster NBC ) aired two live episodes of David Feherty 's eponymous interview show from the State Theatre . [83] Native American communities of Minnesota performed nightly drum ceremonies. [68] Various drumlines from around the state performed at different locations throughout the day. [84] [85] Marketing [ edit ] The slogan Bold North was developed by the Minnesota Super Bowl Host Committee to promote Super Bowl LII and its surrounding festivities. The slogan was intended to represent an embrace of the region's climate as part of its identity, and was used on merchandise and by the host committee's official sponsors. The NFL unveiled the official logo for Super Bowl LII (a cerulean -colored version of a standardized design) prior to Super Bowl LI , and the official branding elements and secondary logo in October 2017—featuring blue and purple aurora motifs. [86] [87] [88] Broadcasting [ edit ] United States [ edit ] NBC broadcast Super Bowl LII, as part of an annual cycle between the three main broadcast television partners of the NFL. [89] NBC's lead NFL team of play-by-play man Al Michaels and color analyst Cris Collinsworth called the game. Sister cable network Universo carried a full Spanish language broadcast produced by Telemundo Deportes , with Edgar Lopez and Rene Giraldo. The Universo Spanish audio was also available on NBC through the SAP channel , where available. [90] [91] NBC employed 73 cameras within the stadium, and introduced "volumetric- AR " graphics featuring 3D body scanning of players, [92] [93] and a new on-air graphics package to be used exclusively for Sunday Night Football going forward. [94] |
http://web.archive.org/web/20191223135546id_/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Super_Bowl_LII_p15 | This was the last game in Westwood One 's national radio contract with the NFL before a quiet renewal on undermined terms after the season and Cumulus exited a chapter 11 bankruptcy filing made just before the Super Bowl. [95] Each participating team's flagship station (the Patriots Radio Network 's WBZ-FM /Boston, and the Eagles Radio Network 's WIP-FM /Philadelphia, along with WEMG / Camden, New Jersey for Spanish play-by-play) carried the game with local announcers. (For the second consecutive year, none of the local flagships are clear-channel stations , and thus the local commentators were only audible for free within each respective team's immediate metropolitan area; listeners who live outside the flagship stations' broadcast ranges were required to subscribe to Sirius XM Radio or TuneIn Premium to access the local broadcasts.) Under the terms of the Westwood One contract, any radio station that is not a local flagship, if it is to carry the game, is required to utilize the Westwood One feed. It was the first title win called by Eagles play-by-play announcer Merrill Reese , who has been the primary radio voice of the team since 1977. [96] Online streams of the game were provided by NBC. It was available on NBCSports.com, the NBC Sports app for mobile devices, tablets, connected-TV devices, and NBC.com without any required login. The Spanish-language broadcast was available on the Telemundo Deportes En Vivo app and TelemundoDeportes.com for desktop devices, connected TV devices, and tablets but not mobile devices. [97] Under new digital rights deals that began with the 2017–18 playoffs, Verizon still offers mobile streaming of games, but no longer holds exclusive rights to stream NFL games on smartphones or make them exclusive to Verizon Wireless subscribers. Instead, Verizon elected to use the deal to bolster its recent acquisition of Yahoo! ; on January 9, 2018, Verizon announced that it would host streams of playoff games through the Yahoo! Sports and go90 app, including Super Bowl LII. As a result of the deal, the online stream was available to viewers on all Internet devices for the first time, regardless of network (because of Verizon's previous exclusive rights deal, non-Verizon phones had previously been blocked from receiving any NFL telecasts, regardless of source). [98] [99] The game was also available through the NFL Mobile app with the aforementioned change to viewing through the app now being allowed on all mobile carriers. [100] |
http://web.archive.org/web/20191223135546id_/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Super_Bowl_LII_p16 | Dan Patrick and Liam McHugh served as the lead hosts for NBC's pre-game coverage. [101] Mike Tirico , who replaced the retiring Bob Costas in 2017 as NBC's lead studio host for both the NFL and the Olympic Games , did not participate in coverage of Super Bowl LII due to his commitments to prepare for the 2018 Winter Olympics in Pyeongchang, South Korea (which opened on the Friday following the game). [102] As NBC Sports Regional Networks operates regional sports networks in the markets of both teams which participated, the NBC Sports Boston and NBC Sports Philadelphia channels were used to provide additional coverage of the game from a local perspective. Both networks aired coverage from Minneapolis, including pre-game specials focusing on their respective team, followed by a joint broadcast immediately prior to the game. [103] Nielsen reported a 47.4/70% overnight rating in metered markets, peaking at 52.2/74 during the fourth quarter. These numbers are about 3% lower than early numbers from Super Bowl LI, and the lowest since Super Bowl XLIV in 2010. [104] Advertising [ edit ] Dan Lovinger, NBC Sports Group executive vice president of ad sales, stated to Variety in July 2017 that the network was seeking a price "north of $5 million" (the price set for the previous two Super Bowls) for a 30-second commercial during Super Bowl LII. [105] [106] As they began five days after the Super Bowl, NBC offered advertising packages that covered both Super Bowl LII and the 2018 Winter Olympics (which marked the first time since 1992 that a single broadcast network had aired both the Super Bowl and Winter Olympics in the same year); the network estimated that it would bring in at least $1 billion in advertising revenue from the two events. [107] [89] During the second quarter, an equipment failure caused NBC's broadcast to experience dead air for 30 seconds during a commercial break. No actual commercial time was lost. [108] [109] |
http://web.archive.org/web/20191223135546id_/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Super_Bowl_LII_p17 | Advertisements for Tide detergent featuring David Harbour of Stranger Things created a recurring theme, appearing in each quarter, often disguised as well-known commercials for other products, with Harbour eventually declaring "It's a Tide ad." [110] Anheuser-Busch has, as it has done in previous Super Bowls, purchased multiple commercials in the game, advertising Bud Light , Stella Artois and Michelob Ultra . For the first time since Super Bowl VIII , the company reduced the appearances of the Budweiser Clydesdales in a Super Bowl commercial. However, a Clydesdale was featured in a commercial for Tide detergent and the Budweiser Clydesdales only appeared in a five-second Budweiser commercial to remind viewers of the "ClydesdaleCam" livestream event. [111] Other signed advertisers included The Coca-Cola Company and Avocados from Mexico. [106] Cellphone carrier T-Mobile aired a minute long ad with actress Kerry Washington narrating, featuring babies of various ethnic backgrounds. The commercial also features Nirvana 's song " All Apologies " played as a lullaby. In the ad, Washington talks about the babies being born with natural instincts of love and not racism calling them "unstoppable" and that they will demand fair and equal pay. T-Mobile CEO John Legere posted to his Twitter account afterwards saying, "This year, we wanted to use our #SuperBowl airtime to share that @TMobile believes we all started in the same place. We are more alike than different. And we are unstoppable." [112] |
http://web.archive.org/web/20191223135546id_/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Super_Bowl_LII_p18 | Fiat Chrysler subsidiary Ram Trucks was met with criticism over its ad "Built to Serve", which featured an excerpt from Martin Luther King Jr. 's "Drum Major Instinct" sermon on the virtues of serving others (February 4, 2018 was also the 50th anniversary of the sermon). The ad was considered an exploitation of King's words to sell a product, with media outlets noting that the sermon in the ad went on to specifically criticize advertisers (including automobile manufacturers) for being "gentlemen of massive verbal persuasion". [113] [114] [115] Lead-out programs [ edit ] NBC's lead-out program was an episode of This Is Us , titled " Super Bowl Sunday ", [116] alongside a special episode of The Tonight Show Starring Jimmy Fallon from Minneapolis' Orpheum Theatre , with halftime performer Justin Timberlake , Dwayne Johnson , Chris Stapleton and the cast of This Is Us as guests. [117] [118] In a surprise move, Netflix used its advertising time to announce that The Cloverfield Paradox — the third film in the Cloverfield series — would be available for streaming on the service immediately after the game, potentially undercutting viewership of the lucrative post-game slot on NBC. [119] International broadcasts [ edit ] Rights holder(s) Australia The event aired live on the Seven Network and 7mate [120] Brazil The Super Bowl was shown live by ESPN Brasil , with Paulo Antunes and Everaldo Marques as the announcers for the evening. It was also shown live on Cinemark , Cinépolis , Kinoplex [ contradictory ] and UCI movie theaters across the country. |
http://web.archive.org/web/20191223135546id_/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Super_Bowl_LII_p19 | Canada Bell Media holds broadcast rights for local stations in Canada and aired the game across its networks on CTV , CTV Two , RDS (for French), TSN Radio and TSN2 ; TSN's regional networks did not carry the game due to a scheduling conflict with the 2018 Scotties Tournament of Hearts , the national women's curling championship. Due to the game being exempt from the CRTC 's simultaneous substitution regulations for the second year in a row, Bell reprised the previous year's usage of a sweepstakes and entertainment features to retain Canadian audiences. [121] [122] On RDS , the announcer was David Arsenault with Pierre Vercheval as analyst and Didier Orméjuste on the sidelines. France beIn Sports2 and W9 broadcast the event. Germany ProSieben broadcast the Super Bowl for the first time, after it had previously been on sister channel Sat.1 since Super Bowl XLVI . It was shown for no additional cost in standard-definition and on ProSieben HD in high-definition on HD+ as well as multiple cable and IPTV providers. It was also available on internet streaming service DAZN for no cost in addition to the regular subscription fee. [123] India Sony SIX [124] Philippines The 5 Network broadcast the event in the Philippines. United Kingdom As per recent years, Super Bowl LII aired live on BBC One for no additional cost over the license fee . It was also available on Sky Sports with a subscription, through a Now TV Sports Pass, or as part of the NFL Gamepass Playoffs package. [125] In a change to tradition, the BBC chose to use NBC's feed instead of the NFL Films and NFL Network produced World Feed. [126] |
http://web.archive.org/web/20191223135546id_/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Super_Bowl_LII_p20 | U.S. military bases American Forces Network carried the Super Bowl live to members of the United States Armed Forces in Eurasia. [127] Entertainment [ edit ] Pre-game [ edit ] The inside of the stadium on game day. Pink performed " The Star-Spangled Banner ", [5] while Leslie Odom Jr. sang " America the Beautiful ". [128] [129] Pink spit out a throat lozenge shortly before singing the anthem, later verified after many commentators thought she had spit out a piece of gum. [130] She reported being ill with flu symptoms during her performance. [131] No players were observed kneeling during the national anthem, in contrast to the protests that happened earlier in the 2016 and 2017 seasons. [132] Fifteen Medal of Honor recipients participated in the coin toss ceremony. [6] [133] World War II hero Hershel W. Williams was the honorary captain and had the honors of flipping the coin. [134] Halftime show [ edit ] Main article: Super Bowl LII halftime show Justin Timberlake performs on piano alongside projected archive footage of Prince during the Super Bowl LII halftime show . Justin Timberlake headlined the Super Bowl LII halftime show, along with his band "The Tennessee Kids" and featuring the University of Minnesota Marching Band . [7] [135] [136] Timberlake performed in two previous Super Bowls: Super Bowl XXXV in 2001 as a member of NSYNC , and Super Bowl XXXVIII in 2004 with Janet Jackson . [137] [138] |
http://web.archive.org/web/20191223135546id_/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Super_Bowl_LII_p21 | Timberlake's performance drew criticism for not being "spectacular", looking to be safe and avoid incidents such as the infamous "wardrobe malfunction" encountered during his performance with Jackson, and for incorporating a video of Prince , who opposed performances combining the dead and the living. [139] [140] Game summary [ edit ] First half [ edit ] A Philadelphia Eagles handoff during the first quarter. The New England Patriots won the opening coin toss and elected to defer to the second half. The Patriots kicked off to the Eagles, who opened the game with a 14-play, 67-yard drive that took 7:05 off the clock and resulted in a 25-yard Jake Elliott field goal, giving the Eagles a 3–0 lead. The drive was controlled by the arm of Eagles quarterback Nick Foles , who completed 6 of 9 passes to five different receivers for 61 yards, with a few short runs by LeGarrette Blount and Jay Ajayi mixed in. Foles also made two critical completions on third down plays, hitting Alshon Jeffery for a 17-yard gain on third-and-4, and later found Torrey Smith for a 15-yard completion on third-and-12. The Patriots responded with a drive of their own, almost with exactly the same results; quarterback Tom Brady completed 6 of 8 passes for 60 yards to four different receivers, the longest a 28-yard strike to Chris Hogan . The drive stalled out on the Eagles 8-yard line, where they had to settle for Stephen Gostkowski 's 26-yard field goal, which tied the game at 3–3. The game's first touchdown was scored by the Eagles on the next drive, taking only three plays: a short pass from Foles to Nelson Agholor , a 36-yard run up the middle by Blount, and a 34-yard touchdown pass from Foles to Jeffery to the left side of the field. The ensuing extra point attempt from Elliott was missed wide right, which made the score 9–3 in favor of the Eagles. The Patriots responded by advancing the ball to the Philadelphia 11-yard line on their next drive, which was set up by a 50-yard completion from Brady to Danny Amendola , where the quarter ended. [141] |
http://web.archive.org/web/20191223135546id_/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Super_Bowl_LII_p22 | With the second quarter under way, the Patriots came away empty-handed on the drive, as Gostkowski missed a 26-yard field goal attempt after holder Ryan Allen mishandled the snap. [142] New England's defense forced the game's only punt on the next drive. On the following drive, Brady completed a 23-yard pass to Brandin Cooks , but a hard hit by defender Malcolm Jenkins knocked the receiver out of the game with a concussion. On third down from near mid-field, the Patriots attempted a trick play that involved two handoffs and a pass downfield to Tom Brady. Brady was open, but dropped the throw from Amendola. They went for it on fourth down, and a pass intended for tight end Rob Gronkowski fell incomplete, giving the Eagles the ball on their own 35-yard line on a turnover-on-downs. The Eagles capitalized on a drive featuring two key completions, a 19-yard catch by Zach Ertz on third-and-7, and a 22-yard reception by Jeffery on the Patriots 21-yard line. On the next play, a 21-yard rumble by Blount gave the Eagles another touchdown. They attempted a two-point conversion, which failed, making the score 15–3. The Patriots quickly struck back, as Brady completed a 46-yard pass to Rex Burkhead on the first play after the kickoff. But the team could only gain two more yards, resulting in Gostkowski's 45-yard field goal that got the score to 15–6. [143] The Eagles got the ball back with 7:24 on the clock and looked poised to score another touchdown after a 26-yard run by Ajayi gave them a first down on the Patriots 43-yard line. But on the next play, Foles threw a pass that bounced off Jeffery as he tried to make a one-handed catch, and went into the hands of Patriots safety Duron Harmon for an interception, which he returned eight yards to the 10-yard line. The Patriots took advantage of the turnover with a seven-play, 90-yard drive, featuring a 43-yard completion from Brady to Hogan. On the next play, James White scored with a 26-yard touchdown run. Gostkowski missed the ensuing extra point, but the score was now 15–12. Eagles running back Kenjon Barner returned the ensuing kickoff 27 yards to his own 30-yard line as time ran down to the two-minute warning. Two plays later, on third-and-3, Foles completed a short pass to running back Corey Clement , who took off for a 55-yard gain to the New England 8-yard line. Clement then ran the ball six yards to the two-yard line on the next play. Two plays later, Philadelphia faced fourth-and-goal on the 1-yard line with 38 seconds left on the clock. Deciding to go for the touchdown, they attempted a similar trick play to the one that had failed for the Patriots earlier, in what would become the most memorable play of the game. As Foles stepped up to the running back position, Clement took a direct snap and pitched the ball to tight end Trey Burton , who then threw the ball perfectly to Foles, who was wide open in the right side of the end zone. Foles caught the ball, making him the first quarterback ever to catch a touchdown pass in a Super Bowl, and the ensuing extra point was good, giving the Eagles a 22–12 lead, which was taken into the locker room after a short drive by the Patriots. The play came to be known as the Philly Special . [141] |
http://web.archive.org/web/20191223135546id_/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Super_Bowl_LII_p23 | The first half resulted in numerous Super Bowl records from both teams, including most total yards combined (673). This was also the first time two quarterbacks had thrown for over 200 yards in the first half of a Super Bowl, with Brady throwing for 276 yards and Foles 215. [144] Second half [ edit ] The Patriots received the second-half kickoff and Brady led New England 75 yards in eight plays. Gronkowski, who caught only one pass for nine yards in the first half, caught five passes for 68 yards on the drive, the last a 5-yard touchdown reception to make the score 22–19. The Eagles responded by moving the ball 85 yards in 11 plays on a drive that consumed less than five minutes and featured three critical third-down conversions by Foles. The first was a 17-yard pass to Agholor on third-and-6 from the Eagles 19-yard line. Later in the drive, he threw a 14-yard completion to Ertz on third-and-1 from the New England 40-yard line. Finally, he finished the possession with a 22-yard touchdown pass to Clement on third-and-6. The touchdown held up upon replay review, as officials confirmed that Clement kept both feet inbounds and controlled the ball. An Elliott extra point brought the score to 29–19 in the Eagles' favor. Brady responded with a 10-play, 75-yard drive, completing all three of his passes for 61 yards, the last one a 26-yard touchdown pass to Hogan that brought the score to 29–26. The Eagles followed with an 8-play, 51-yard drive featuring a 24-yard completion from Foles to Agholor on the first play. By the end of the third quarter, the team had made it to the New England 16-yard line. |
http://web.archive.org/web/20191223135546id_/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Super_Bowl_LII_p24 | The Eagles opened the fourth quarter scoring with a Jake Elliott field goal to bring the score to 32–26. Brady then came back with another 75-yard drive featuring a 30-yard reception by Amendola and ending with a four-yard pass to Gronkowski, his second touchdown of the game, giving the Patriots their first lead of the game with the score at 33–32. On their next drive, the Eagles faced third-and-6 after two plays, but were able to keep the ball with a 7-yard catch by Ertz. Eventually they faced a fourth-and-1 on their own 45-yard line with 5:39 left in the game. Deciding to go for the conversion rather than punt, Foles completed a 2-yard pass to Ertz that kept the drive alive. Then after a 1-yard Blount run, Foles picked up three consecutive first downs with three passes to Agholor for gains of 10, 18, and 10 yards, respectively, moving the ball to the New England 14-yard line. Following a 3-yard run by Ajayi, Foles threw a 9-yard touchdown pass to Ertz with 2:21 remaining in the game. The play was held up on review; Ertz lost the ball after touching the ground in the end zone, but it was determined that he established himself as a runner and maintained control of the ball as he broke the plane of the goal line. A failed two-point conversion left the Eagles with a 38–33 lead. On the Patriots' next drive, Eagles defensive end Brandon Graham stripped the ball from Brady on the drive's second play for the game's only sack. Eagles defensive end Derek Barnett recovered the ball, allowing the Eagles to run the clock down to 1:05 and force New England to use all their remaining timeouts. Elliott then kicked a 46-yard field goal, putting Philadelphia ahead by eight points, 41–33. New England needed a touchdown and two-point conversion to tie the game and send it into overtime. After nine plays (one of them a 13-yard catch by Amendola on fourth-and-10), Brady reached the 49-yard line, and with only nine seconds remaining, he threw a Hail Mary pass to the end zone as time expired. The pass was incomplete, and the Eagles won their first Vince Lombardi Trophy in franchise history, [141] and their first league championship since 1960, ending the third-longest active championship drought in the NFL at 57 years. |
http://web.archive.org/web/20191223135546id_/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Super_Bowl_LII_p25 | Game statistics [ edit ] The trophy presentation after the game. The combined 74 points scored was one point shy of the Super Bowl record of 75, set in Super Bowl XXIX in 1995; it and this game marked only the second time in the game's history where the teams combined for 70+ points. [145] The game also set a record for most yardage by both teams (combined) with 1,151 yards, the most for any single game, regular season or postseason. [14] The game set many other Super Bowl records as well, including fewest punts from both teams (one), most yards gained by a team (613 for New England) and most points scored by a losing team (33). [14] Nick Foles completed 28 of 43 passes for 373 yards and three touchdowns, with one interception, and caught a touchdown pass. Clement, who caught only 10 passes for 123 yards and two touchdowns during the season, was the Eagles' leading receiver with four receptions for 100 yards and a touchdown, while also rushing for eight yards. Agholor had nine receptions for 84 yards. Blount was the game's top rusher with 90 yards and a touchdown. Brady completed 28 of 48 passes for 505 yards and three touchdowns, breaking the record for most passing yards in a Super Bowl that he had set in the previous season. Amendola was his top target, with eight receptions for 152 yards, while Hogan had six for 128 yards and a touchdown and Gronkowski caught nine for 116 yards and two scores. [146] |
http://web.archive.org/web/20191223135546id_/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Super_Bowl_LII_p26 | Box score [ edit ] Philadelphia Eagles vs. New England Patriots – Game summary 1 2 3 4 Total Eagles (NFC) 9 13 7 12 41 Patriots (AFC) 3 9 14 7 33 at U.S. Bank Stadium , Minneapolis, Minnesota Date : February 4, 2018 Game time : 5:31 p.m. CST Game weather : Played indoors (domed stadium) Game attendance : 67,612 Referee : Gene Steratore TV announcers ( NBC ) : Al Michaels , Cris Collinsworth , Michele Tafoya Recap , Game Book Scoring summary Quarter Time Drive Team Scoring information Score Plays Yards TOP PHI NE 1 7:55 14 67 7:05 PHI 25-yard field goal by Jake Elliott 3 0 1 4:17 9 67 3:38 NE 26-yard field goal by Stephen Gostkowski 3 3 1 2:34 3 77 1:43 PHI Alshon Jeffery 34-yard touchdown reception from Nick Foles , Elliott kick no good (wide right) 9 3 2 8:48 6 65 3:05 PHI LeGarrette Blount 21-yard touchdown run, 2-point pass no good 15 3 2 7:24 5 48 1:24 NE 45-yard field goal by Gostkowski 15 6 2 2:04 7 90 2:57 NE James White 26-yard touchdown run, Gostkowski kick no good (wide left) 15 12 2 0:34 7 70 1:30 PHI Foles 1-yard touchdown reception from Trey Burton , Elliott kick good 22 12 3 12:15 8 75 |
http://web.archive.org/web/20191223135546id_/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Super_Bowl_LII_p27 | 2:45 NE Rob Gronkowski 5-yard touchdown reception from Tom Brady , Gostkowski kick good 22 19 3 7:18 11 85 4:57 PHI Corey Clement 22-yard touchdown reception from Foles, Elliott kick good 29 19 3 3:23 7 75 3:55 NE Chris Hogan 26-yard touchdown reception from Brady, Gostkowski kick good 29 26 4 14:09 8 51 4:14 PHI 42-yard field goal by Elliott 32 26 4 9:22 10 75 4:47 NE Gronkowski 4-yard touchdown reception from Brady, Gostkowski kick good 32 33 4 2:21 14 75 7:01 PHI Zach Ertz 11-yard touchdown reception from Foles, 2-point pass no good 38 33 4 1:05 4 4 1:04 PHI 46-yard field goal by Elliott 41 33 "TOP" = time of possession . For other American football terms, see Glossary of American football . 41 33 Final statistics [ edit ] Statistical comparison [ edit ] Statistic Philadelphia Eagles New England Patriots First downs 25 29 First downs rushing 6 4 First downs passing 19 23 First downs penalty 0 2 Third down efficiency 10/16 5/10 Fourth down efficiency 2/2 1/2 Total net yards 538 613 Net yards rushing 164 113 Rushing attempts 27 22 Yards per rush 6.1 5.1 Net yards passing 374 500 Passing–completions/attempts 29/44 28/49 Times sacked–total yards 0–0 1–5 Interceptions thrown 1 0 Punt returns–total yards 0–0 0–0 Kickoff returns–total yards |
http://web.archive.org/web/20191223135546id_/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Super_Bowl_LII_p28 | 4–98 3–44 Interceptions–total return yards 0–0 1–8 Punts–average yardage 1–41 0–0 Fumbles–lost 0–0 1–1 Penalties–yards 6–35 1–5 Time of possession 34:04 25:56 Turnovers 1 1 The lone Eagles punt was received with a fair catch . Records set (Unless otherwise noted, all records were only Super Bowl records) Most yards allowed 613 Philadelphia Eagles Most yards allowed in a win 613 Most Super Bowl appearances, as team 10 New England Patriots Most points scored in a Super Bowl, losing team 33 Most total yards, team (game) 613 Most passing yards, team (postseason game) 500 Fewest punts, team (game) 0 Most players, 100 or more receiving yards 3 (Amendola 152, Hogan 128, Gronkowski 116) Most Super Bowl appearances, as player 8 Tom Brady (New England) Most Super Bowl appearances, as starting player 8 Most pass attempts, player (career) 357 Most pass completions, player (career) 235 Most passing yards, player (any postseason game) 505 Most passing yards, player (career) 2,576 Most touchdown passes, player (career) 18 Oldest quarterback, as player 40 years 185 days Oldest quarterback, as starting player 40 years 185 days Most Super Bowl appearances, as head coach 8 Bill Belichick (New England) Most Super Bowl appearances, as coach 11 Most Super Bowl appearances, in any capacity 11 Most TD receptions, as quarterback (game) 1 Nick Foles (Philadelphia) Most TD receptions, as quarterback (career) |
http://web.archive.org/web/20191223135546id_/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Super_Bowl_LII_p29 | 1 Most Super Bowl games with TD pass and TD reception 1 Longest field goal kicked by a rookie 46 yards Jake Elliott (Philadelphia) Most receiving yards, game, tight end 116 Rob Gronkowski (New England) Most total yards, both teams (any NFL game) 1,151 Philadelphia Eagles vs. New England Patriots Most first downs passing, both teams (game) 42 Most passing yards, both teams (any postseason game) 874 Most missed PAT attempts, both teams (game) 4 Fewest punts, both teams (game) 1 Records tied Fewest times sacked, as team (game) 0 Philadelphia Eagles Fewest fumbles, as team (game) 0 Fewest fumbles lost, as team (game) 0 Fewest punt returns, as team (game) 0 Most missed PAT attempts, as team (game) 3 Most Super Bowl losses, as team 5 New England Patriots Fewest punt returns, as team (game) 0 Most Super Bowl appearances, as kicker 5 Stephen Gostkowski (New England) Most pass attempts with no interceptions (game) 48 Tom Brady (New England) Most field goals, both teams (game) 5 Philadelphia Eagles vs. New England Patriots Most first downs, both teams (game) 54 Most pass attempts, both teams (game) 93 Most touchdown passes, both teams (game) 7 Fewest times sacked, both teams (game) 1 Fewest punt returns, both teams (game) 0 Fewest punt return yards, both teams (game) 0 Individual statistics [ edit ] |
http://web.archive.org/web/20191223135546id_/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Super_Bowl_LII_p30 | Eagles passing C/ATT 1 Yds TD INT Rating Nick Foles 28/43 373 3 1 106.1 Trey Burton 1/1 1 1 0 118.8 Eagles rushing Car 2 Yds TD LG 3 Yds/Car LeGarrette Blount 14 90 1 36 6.4 Jay Ajayi 9 57 0 26 6.3 Nelson Agholor 1 9 0 9 9.0 Corey Clement 3 8 0 6 2.7 Eagles receiving Rec 4 Yds TD LG 3 Target 5 Nelson Agholor 9 84 0 24 11 Zach Ertz 7 67 1 19 9 Torrey Smith 5 49 0 17 9 Corey Clement 4 100 1 55 5 Alshon Jeffery 3 73 1 34 8 Nick Foles 1 1 1 1 1 Trey Burton 0 0 0 0 1 Patriots passing C/ATT 1 Yds TD INT Rating Tom Brady 28/48 505 3 0 115.4 Danny Amendola 0/1 0 0 0 39.6 Patriots rushing Car 2 Yds TD LG 3 Yds/Car James White 7 45 1 26 6.4 Dion Lewis 9 39 0 8 4.3 Rex Burkhead 3 18 0 9 6.0 Tom Brady 1 6 0 6 6.0 Chris Hogan 1 4 0 4 4.0 Brandin Cooks 1 1 0 1 1.0 Patriots receiving Rec 4 Yds TD LG 3 Target 5 Rob Gronkowski 9 116 2 25 15 Danny Amendola 8 152 0 50 11 Chris Hogan 6 128 1 43 |
http://web.archive.org/web/20191223135546id_/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Super_Bowl_LII_p31 | 8 James White 2 21 0 15 6 Rex Burkhead 1 46 0 46 1 Brandin Cooks 1 23 0 23 2 Phillip Dorsett 1 19 0 19 2 Tom Brady 0 0 0 0 1 James Develin 0 0 0 0 1 1 Completions/attempts 2 Carries 3 Long gain 4 Receptions 5 Times targeted Starting lineups [ edit ] Source: [4] Philadelphia Position Position New England Offense Alshon Jeffery WR Brandin Cooks Halapoulivaati Vaitai LT Nate Solder Stefen Wisniewski LG Joe Thuney Jason Kelce C David Andrews Brandon Brooks RG Shaq Mason Lane Johnson RT Cameron Fleming Zach Ertz TE Rob Gronkowski Nelson Agholor WR Chris Hogan Nick Foles QB Tom Brady LeGarrette Blount RB Dion Lewis Torrey Smith WR FB James Develin Defense Vinny Curry DE LE Trey Flowers Timmy Jernigan DT Lawrence Guy Fletcher Cox DT Malcom Brown Brandon Graham DE LB James Harrison Mychal Kendricks OLB LB Kyle Van Noy Nigel Bradham OLB LB Elandon Roberts Jalen Mills CB RCB Stephon Gilmore Ronald Darby CB LCB Eric Rowe Corey Graham S Patrick Chung Rodney McLeod S Devin McCourty Malcolm Jenkins S Duron Harmon Officials [ edit ] Super Bowl LII had eight officials . [2] The numbers in parentheses below indicate their uniform numbers. Referee: Gene Steratore (114) Umpire: Roy Ellison (81) Down judge: Jerry Bergman (91) |
http://web.archive.org/web/20191223135546id_/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Super_Bowl_LII_p32 | Line judge: Byron Boston (18) Field judge: Tom Hill (97) Side judge: Scott Edwards (3) Back judge: Perry Paganelli (46) Replay official: Paul Weidner This was Steratore's first—and eventually only—Super Bowl as a referee, though he had been previously selected as an alternate for Super Bowl XLIV . [147] Steratore retired from officiating after 15 seasons on June 22, 2018, and joined CBS Sports as a rule analyst starting with the 2018 season . [148] References [ edit ] ^ Brinson, Will (January 21, 2018). "2018 Super Bowl odds, line: Eagles are big underdogs again, this time against Patriots" . cbssports.com . CBS Sports . Archived from the original on January 22, 2018 . Retrieved January 23, 2018 . ^ a b "Super Bowl LII Officials Named" (Press release). National Football League. January 17, 2018. Archived from the original on January 18, 2018 . Retrieved January 17, 2018 . Referee GENE STERATORE will lead the seven-person crew of on-field game officials selected to work Super Bowl LII on Sunday, February 4 at U.S. Bank Stadium, the NFL announced today ^ "Philadelphia Eagles beat New England Patriots in Super Bowl XLII" . The Cincinnati Enquirer . February 4, 2018. Archived from the original on February 5, 2018 . Retrieved February 4, 2018 . ^ a b "Super Bowl LII–National Football League Game Summary" (PDF) . National Football League. February 4, 2018. Archived (PDF) from the original on February 11, 2018 . Retrieved February 4, 2018 . |
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http://web.archive.org/web/20191223135546id_/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Super_Bowl_LII_p46 | ^ "Bob Costas won't work Super Bowl for NBC, even though he's also not working the Olympics" . AwfulAnnouncing.com . January 22, 2018. Archived from the original on January 23, 2018 . Retrieved January 23, 2018 . ^ "Why NBC's Mike Tirico will be skipping the Super Bowl in Minneapolis" . Star Tribune . Archived from the original on November 16, 2017 . Retrieved December 5, 2017 . ^ Dachman, Jason. "Live From Super Bowl LII: NBC Sports Regional Networks Are All About Synergy in Minneapolis" . Sports Video Group . Retrieved March 26, 2018 . ^ Patton, Dominic (February 5, 2018). "Super Bowl Ratings Slip To 8-Year Low As Eagles Score Historic Win" . Deadline Hollywood . Archived from the original on February 5, 2018 . Retrieved February 5, 2018 . ^ Steinberg, Brian (July 7, 2017). "Madison Avenue, NBC Wrangle Over $5 Million Super Bowl Ads (EXCLUSIVE)" . Variety . Archived from the original on September 18, 2017 . Retrieved January 9, 2018 . ^ a b Fry, Erika (February 1, 2018). "Super Bowl Ads Can't Save TV". Fortune (print mail distribution): 11. ISSN 0015-8259 . ...and pay rapt attention to commercials that cost roughly $5 million a (30-second) pop. ^ Steinberg, Brian (October 30, 2017). "NBC Expects More Than $1 Billion in Ad Sales from Super Bowl, Winter Olympics" . Variety . Archived from the original on November 2, 2017 . Retrieved January 9, 2018 . |
http://web.archive.org/web/20191223135546id_/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Super_Bowl_LII_p47 | ^ "What caused a nearly 30-second ad blackout during Super Bowl" . The Verge . Archived from the original on February 5, 2018 . Retrieved February 5, 2018 . ^ Stelter, Brian. "NBC blames 'equipment failure' for brief blackout during Super Bowl" . CNNMoney . Archived from the original on February 5, 2018 . Retrieved February 5, 2018 . ^ https://www.adweek.com/brand-marketing/every-ad-is-a-tide-ad-inside-saatchi-and-pgs-clever-super-bowl-takeover-starring-david-harbour/ ^ "Budweiser benches famous Clydesdales for Super Bowl LII" . The Wall Street Journal . January 27, 2018. Archived from the original on January 27, 2018 . Retrieved January 27, 2018 . ^ "T-Mobile's ad: Nirvana, Kerry Washington and a timely statement about equality" . Money.Cnn.com . Archived from the original on February 6, 2018. ^ "Ram Trucks Commercial With Martin Luther King Jr. Sermon Is Criticized" . The New York Times . Retrieved November 11, 2018 . ^ "That Martin Luther King Jr. speech used in Ram's car ad? It goes on to criticize car ads" . USA Today . Retrieved February 6, 2018 . ^ Maheshwari, Sapna (February 5, 2018). "Ram Trucks Commercial With Martin Luther King Jr. Sermon Is Criticized" . The New York Times . ISSN 0362-4331 . Retrieved February 6, 2018 . ^ Andreeva, Nellie (May 14, 2017). " ' This Is Us' To Air After the Super Bowl, Mulls Christmas Episode As It Faces Pre-emptions On New Night" . Deadline Hollywood . Archived from the original on August 27, 2017 . Retrieved December 5, 2017 . |
http://web.archive.org/web/20191223135546id_/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Super_Bowl_LII_p48 | ^ Justin, Neal (November 15, 2017). "Jimmy Fallon to host 'Tonight Show' live from Minneapolis after Super Bowl" . Minneapolis Star Tribune . Archived from the original on November 15, 2017 . Retrieved November 15, 2017 . ^ Justin, Neal (January 9, 2018). "Fallon unveils guests for Mpls. Super Bowl show: Timberlake, the Rock, 'This Is Us' cast" . Minneapolis Star Tribune . Archived from the original on January 11, 2018 . Retrieved January 11, 2018 . ^ Murphy, Mike (February 5, 2018). "Why Netflix's surprise 'Cloverfield Paradox' release could be a game-changer" . Market Watch . Archived from the original on February 5, 2018 . Retrieved February 5, 2018 . ^ Cartwright, Darren (January 30, 2018). "Super Bowl 2018 Brisbane: Best places to watch, when it starts, odds" . News.com.au . Retrieved March 22, 2018 . ^ Dobby, Christine (December 19, 2017). "Bell loses court appeal of CRTC's Super Bowl ad ruling" . The Globe and Mail . ^ "CTV'S $300,000 Watch to Win Contest is Back – Article – TSN" . January 29, 2018. Archived from the original on February 5, 2018. ^ "Super Football-Sonntag" . ProSieben (in German). January 3, 2018. Archived from the original on January 18, 2018 . Retrieved January 17, 2018 . ^ "Sony Six brings American football to India with NFL" . Indian Television Dot Com . September 17, 2014 . Retrieved April 17, 2019 . |
http://web.archive.org/web/20191223135546id_/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Super_Bowl_LII_p49 | ^ "Super Bowl 2018: TV channel, kick-off time and half-time show for Super Bowl 52 at the US Bank Stadium" . The Sun . January 12, 2018. Archived from the original on January 14, 2018 . Retrieved January 14, 2018 . ^ https://twitter.com/Carlsonsports/status/960264692575895557 ^ Smith, George A. (February 1, 2018). "AFN Airing Super Bowl LII Live on TV and Radio" . Stars and Stripes . Archived from the original on February 5, 2018 . Retrieved February 4, 2018 . ^ "Leslie Odom, Jr. to sing 'America The Beautiful' at Super Bowl" . National Football League. January 13, 2018. Archived from the original on February 4, 2018 . Retrieved February 4, 2018 . ^ Walsh, Paul (January 15, 2018). "Performer of 'America the Beautiful' at Super Bowl LII is chosen" . Minneapolis Star Tribune . Archived from the original on January 17, 2018 . Retrieved January 16, 2018 . ^ Wanshel, Elyse (February 5, 2018). "This Is What Pink Spit Out Before The Super Bowl National Anthem" . HuffPost . Archived from the original on February 7, 2018 . Retrieved February 6, 2018 . ^ Respers France, Lisa (February 5, 2018). "Pink defends Super Bowl performance" . CNN . Archived from the original on February 5, 2018 . Retrieved February 6, 2018 . ^ "Archived copy" . Archived from the original on February 10, 2018 . Retrieved February 9, 2018 . CS1 maint: archived copy as title ( link ) |
http://web.archive.org/web/20191223135546id_/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Super_Bowl_LII_p50 | ^ "Super Bowl coin toss salute for Medal of Honor recipients" . USA Today . Associated Press. January 25, 2018 . Retrieved January 26, 2018 . ^ Nestel, M. L. (February 5, 2018). "WWII Medal recipient does Super Bowl LII coin toss" . ABC News . Retrieved February 6, 2018 . ^ "Justin Timberlake set for SB LII halftime show" . ESPN . Associated Press . October 22, 2017. Archived from the original on October 27, 2017 . Retrieved October 26, 2017 . ^ Riemenschneider, Chris. "No hologram, but still a Prince tribute in Justin Timberlake's halftime show" . Star Tribune . Archived from the original on February 5, 2018 . Retrieved February 5, 2018 . ^ Rollins, Khadrice (October 22, 2017). "Justin Timberlake performing at Super Bowl LII halftime" . Sports Illustrated . Archived from the original on October 23, 2017 . Retrieved October 23, 2017 . ^ "It's Official: Justin Timberlake to Headline Super Bowl Halftime" . Variety . October 22, 2017. Archived from the original on January 3, 2018. ^ Patten, Dominic (February 5, 2018). "Justin Timberlake's Botched Super Bowl Halftime Show Return Not Princely – Review" . Deadline Hollywood . Archived from the original on February 6, 2018 . Retrieved February 6, 2018 . ^ Sherman, Rodger. "The Winners and Losers From Super Bowl LII" . The Ringer . Archived from the original on February 6, 2018 . Retrieved February 5, 2018 . |
http://web.archive.org/web/20191223135546id_/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Super_Bowl_LII_p51 | ^ a b c "Super Bowl LII Play By Play" . NFL.com . Archived from the original on February 4, 2018 . Retrieved February 5, 2018 . ^ Breech, John (February 5, 2018). "Super Bowl 2018: Patriots 26-yard field goal attempt ends with crazy miss" . CBS Sports . Archived from the original on February 6, 2018 . Retrieved February 6, 2018 . ^ Felt, Hunter (February 5, 2018). "Super Bowl 2018: Eagles beat Patriots to win first title – as it happened" . The Guardian . Archived from the original on February 5, 2018 . Retrieved February 6, 2018 . ^ Loumena, Dan (February 4, 2018). "Checking the stats at halftime" . Los Angeles Times . Archived from the original on February 6, 2018 . Retrieved February 7, 2018 . ^ Stites, Adam (February 5, 2018). "The Patriots and Eagles gave us the 2nd highest-scoring Super Bowl ever" . SB Nation . Archived from the original on February 6, 2018 . Retrieved February 6, 2018 . ^ Tansey, Joe (February 5, 2018). "Super Bowl 2018: Quarter-by-Quarter Score, Final Stats for Eagles vs. Patriots" . Bleacher Report . Archived from the original on February 7, 2018 . Retrieved February 7, 2018 . ^ Kramer, Lindsay (February 3, 2018). "Super Bowl 2018: Who are the officials?" . The Post-Standard . Archived from the original on February 4, 2018 . Retrieved February 4, 2018 . |
http://web.archive.org/web/20191223135546id_/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Super_Bowl_LII_p52 | ^ Alper, Josh (June 28, 2018). "NFL announces Clay Martin's promotion to referee" . NBC Sports . Retrieved June 28, 2018 . External links [ edit ] Wikimedia Commons has media related to Super Bowl LII . Official website Minnesota Super Bowl Host Committee v t e Super Bowl NFL NFC Championship AFC Championship Football Games 1960s I (1967) II (1968) III (1969) 1970s IV (1970) V (1971) VI (1972) VII (1973) VIII (1974) IX (1975) X (1976) XI (1977) XII (1978) XIII (1979) 1980s XIV (1980) XV (1981) XVI (1982) XVII (1983) XVIII (1984) XIX (1985) XX (1986) XXI (1987) XXII (1988) XXIII (1989) 1990s XXIV (1990) XXV (1991) XXVI (1992) XXVII (1993) XXVIII (1994) XXIX (1995) XXX (1996) XXXI (1997) XXXII (1998) XXXIII (1999) 2000s XXXIV (2000) XXXV (2001) XXXVI (2002) XXXVII (2003) XXXVIII (2004) XXXIX (2005) XL (2006) XLI (2007) XLII (2008) XLIII (2009) 2010s XLIV (2010) XLV (2011) XLVI (2012) XLVII (2013) XLVIII (2014) XLIX (2015) 50 (2016) LI (2017) LII (2018) LIII (2019) 2020s LIV (2020) LV (2021) LVI (2022) LVII (2023) LVIII (2024) People Champions Pre-Super Bowl NFL champions Head coaches Active head coach history Quarterbacks Officials Awards, trophies, records Super Bowl ring Vince Lombardi Trophy Most Valuable Players Pete Rozelle Trophy Records Broadcast and production National anthem Halftime Commercials USA Today Ad Meter |
http://web.archive.org/web/20191223135546id_/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Super_Bowl_LII_p53 | Adbowl List Broadcast Network broadcasters Counterprogramming Lead-out programming Television ratings Super Bowl Sunday Curse v t e Philadelphia Eagles Super Bowl LII champions 4 Jake Elliott 6 Caleb Sturgis 7 Nate Sudfeld 8 Donnie Jones 9 Nick Foles ( MVP ) 10 Mack Hollins 11 Carson Wentz 13 Nelson Agholor 14 Marcus Johnson 16 Bryce Treggs 17 Alshon Jeffery 18 Shelton Gibson 19 Rashard Davis 21 Patrick Robinson 22 Sidney Jones 23 Rodney McLeod 24 Corey Graham 26 Jaylen Watkins 27 Malcolm Jenkins 28 Wendell Smallwood 29 LeGarrette Blount 30 Corey Clement 31 Jalen Mills 32 Rasul Douglas 33 De'Vante Bausby 34 Donnel Pumphrey 35 D. J. Killings 36 Jay Ajayi 37 Randall Goforth 38 Kenjon Barner 39 Harold Jones-Quartey 41 Ronald Darby 42 Chris Maragos 43 Darren Sproles 45 Rick Lovato 47 Nathan Gerry 49 Tre Sullivan 50 Bryan Braman 51 Steven Means 52 Najee Goode 53 Nigel Bradham 54 Kamu Grugier-Hill 55 Brandon Graham 56 Chris Long 57 Dannell Ellerbe 58 Jordan Hicks 59 Joe Walker 61 Stefen Wisniewski 62 Jason Kelce 65 Lane Johnson 66 Will Beatty 67 Chance Warmack 68 Josh Andrews 71 Jason Peters 72 Halapoulivaati Vaitai 73 Isaac Seumalo 75 Vinny Curry 78 Darrell Greene 79 Brandon Brooks 82 Torrey Smith 84 Dom Williams 85 Billy Brown 86 Zach Ertz 87 Brent Celek 88 Trey Burton |
http://web.archive.org/web/20191223135546id_/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Super_Bowl_LII_p54 | 89 Greg Ward Jr. 90 Aziz Shittu 91 Fletcher Cox 93 Timmy Jernigan 94 Beau Allen 95 Mychal Kendricks 96 Derek Barnett 97 Destiny Vaeao 98 Elijah Qualls Head coach: Doug Pederson Coaches: Eugene Chung Phillip Daniels John DeFilippo Dave Fipp Ken Flajole Keith Gray Mike Groh Matthew Harper Tim Hauck Josh Hingst Shaun Huls Trent Miles Ryan Paganetti T. J. Paganetti Justin Peelle Spencer Phillips Frank Reich Jim Schwartz Duce Staley Jeff Stoutland Press Taylor Cory Undlin Dino Vasso Chris Wilson v t e Philadelphia Eagles Founded in 1933 Based and headquartered in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania Franchise Franchise History Seasons Coaches Quarterbacks Players Draft Stadiums Baker Bowl Philadelphia Municipal Stadium Connie Mack Stadium Franklin Field Veterans Stadium Lincoln Financial Field Culture " Fly, Eagles Fly " Swoop Curse of Billy Penn The Lombardi Curse Invincible Philadelphia Sports Hall of Fame Matt Guokas Sr. Dan Baker Cheerleaders Silver Linings Playbook The Philadelphia Phenomenon Lore Frankford Yellow Jackets Pennsylvania Keystoners " Pennsylvania Polka " Steagles " Happy Hundred " Miracle at the Meadowlands 46 defense Fog Bowl Bounty Bowl series Body Bag Game 4th and 26 Miracle at the New Meadowlands Philly Special Double Doink Rivalries Dallas Cowboys New York Giants Washington Redskins Pittsburgh Steelers Division championships (13) 1947 1948 1949 1980 1988 2001 2002 2003 2004 2006 2010 2013 2017 Conference championships (4) |
http://web.archive.org/web/20191223135546id_/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Super_Bowl_LII_p55 | 1960 1980 2004 2017 League championships (4) 1948 1949 1960 2017 (LII) Retired numbers 5 15 20 40 44 60 70 92 99 Media Broadcasters WTEL WIP-FM Merrill Reese Mike Quick Current league affiliations League: National Football League Conference: National Football Conference Division: East Division Seasons (86) 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 Championship seasons in bold v t e New England Patriots Founded in 1960 Formerly the Boston Patriots (1960–1970) Based and headquartered in Foxborough, Massachusetts Franchise Franchise History Hall of Fame Patriot Place Seasons Players Coaches First-round draft picks Starting quarterbacks Strategy Broadcasters Stadiums Nickerson Field Fenway Park Alumni Stadium Harvard Stadium Foxboro Stadium Gillette Stadium Culture Billy Sullivan Robert Kraft Jonathan Kraft Pat Patriot Cheerleaders " I'm Shipping Up to Boston " " Crazy Train " " Your Love " Patriot Reign Family Guy "Patriot Games" "3 Acts of God" |
http://web.archive.org/web/20191223135546id_/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Super_Bowl_LII_p56 | "Gronkowsbees" "Stunning and Brave" ( South Park episode) Lore Snowplow Game St. Louis Stallions Bill Belichick/Tom Brady era Tuck Rule Game 16–0 Spygate 2007 game vs. New York Giants Helmet Catch Butt fumble Deflategate 28–3 Philly Special Miracle in Miami Rivalries Buffalo Bills Miami Dolphins New York Jets Baltimore Ravens Denver Broncos Indianapolis Colts Brady–Manning rivalry Division championships (21) 1963 1978 1986 1996 1997 2001 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 Conference championships (11) 1985 1996 2001 2003 2004 2007 2011 2014 2016 2017 2018 League championships (6) 2001 (XXXVI) 2003 (XXXVIII) 2004 (XXXIX) 2014 (XLIX) 2016 (LI) 2018 (LIII) Retired numbers 20 40 56 57 73 78 79 89 Media Broadcasters WBZ-FM Radio network Gil Santos Gino Cappelletti Bob Socci Scott Zolak Current league affiliations League: National Football League (1970–present) Conference: American Football Conference Division: East Division Former league affiliation League: American Football League (1960–1969) Seasons (61) 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 Championship seasons in bold |
http://web.archive.org/web/20191223135546id_/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Super_Bowl_LII_p57 | v t e 2017 NFL season AFC East North South West East North South West NFC Buffalo Baltimore Houston Denver Dallas Chicago Atlanta Arizona Miami Cincinnati Indianapolis Kansas City NY Giants Detroit Carolina LA Rams New England Cleveland Jacksonville LA Chargers Philadelphia Green Bay New Orleans San Francisco NY Jets Pittsburgh Tennessee Oakland Washington Minnesota Tampa Bay Seattle Draft NFL playoffs NFL Honors Pro Bowl Super Bowl LII v t e National Football League Championship Games (1933–present) NFL Championship (1933–1969) [1] 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1921 APFA de facto championship game 1925 NFL Championship controversy 1932 NFL Playoff Game Pre-Super Bowl NFL playoffs Pre-Super Bowl NFL champions broadcasters Playoff Bowl broadcasters AFL Championship (1960–1969) [1] 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 Pre-Super Bowl AFL playoffs Pre-Super Bowl AFL champions broadcasters AFL All-Star game broadcasters AFL-NFL World Championship Game (1966–1969) [1][2] 1966 ( I ) 1967 ( II ) 1968 ( III ) 1969 ( IV ) Super Bowl (1970–present) [1][3] 1970 ( V ) 1971 ( VI ) 1972 ( VII ) 1973 ( VIII ) 1974 ( IX ) 1975 ( X ) |
http://web.archive.org/web/20191223135546id_/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Super_Bowl_LII_p58 | 1976 ( XI ) 1977 ( XII ) 1978 ( XIII ) 1979 ( XIV ) 1980 ( XV ) 1981 ( XVI ) 1982 ( XVII ) 1983 ( XVIII ) 1984 ( XIX ) 1985 ( XX ) 1986 ( XXI ) 1987 ( XXII ) 1988 ( XXIII ) 1989 ( XXIV ) 1990 ( XXV ) 1991 ( XXVI ) 1992 ( XXVII ) 1993 ( XXVIII ) 1994 ( XXIX ) 1995 ( XXX ) 1996 ( XXXI ) 1997 ( XXXII ) 1998 ( XXXIII ) 1999 ( XXXIV ) 2000 ( XXXV ) 2001 ( XXXVI ) 2002 ( XXXVII ) 2003 ( XXXVIII ) 2004 ( XXXIX ) 2005 ( XL ) 2006 ( XLI ) 2007 ( XLII ) 2008 ( XLIII ) 2009 ( XLIV ) 2010 ( XLV ) 2011 ( XLVI ) 2012 ( XLVII ) 2013 ( XLVIII ) 2014 ( XLIX ) 2015 ( 50 ) 2016 ( LI ) 2017 ( LII ) 2018 ( LIII ) 2019 ( LIV ) 2020 ( LV ) 2021 ( LVI ) 2022 ( LVII ) 2023 ( LVIII ) NFL playoffs Results Super Bowl champions broadcasters Pro Bowl broadcasters Super Bowl Most Valuable Players Super Bowl records Super Bowl officials Super Bowl halftime Super Bowl commercials History of the NFL Championship |
http://web.archive.org/web/20191223135546id_/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Super_Bowl_LII_p59 | 1 – Dates in the list denote the season, not necessarily the calendar year in which the championship game was played. For instance, Super Bowl XLI was played in 2007, but was the championship for the 2006 season. 2 – From 1966 to 1969, the first four Super Bowls were "World Championship" games played between two independent professional football leagues, AFL and NFL, and when the league merged in 1970 the Super Bowl became the NFL Championship Game. 3 – Italics indicate future games. v t e NFL on NBC Related programs The NFL on NBC pregame show ( Football Night in America ) NBC Sunday Night Football NFL on NBC Radio Thursday Night Football ( 2016 – 2017 ) College football programs College Football on NBC ( Notre Dame ) College Football on USA Other pro football programs Arena Football League on NBC Canadian Football League World League of American Football on USA XFL on NBC Related articles NFL on television ( history ) 1950s 1960s 1970s 1980s 1990s 2000s 2010s Primary television stations Super Bowl TV ratings ( lead-out programs ) American Football League 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 Baltimore Colts 1960 1961 Pittsburgh Steelers 1960 1961 Prime-time results Monday night NFL games prior to 1970 Sunday Night Football results (2006-present) Commentators AFC Championship Game Commentator pairings Pro Bowl |
http://web.archive.org/web/20191223135546id_/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Super_Bowl_LII_p60 | Pregame show panelists Super Bowl Pre- AFL–NFL merger AFL Championship Game AFL All-Star Game NFL Championship Game Preseason games American Bowl Lore 1982 CFL season Announcerless game " The Clock Play " Cleveland Browns relocation controversy " The Holy Roller " " Snowplow Game " Thanksgiving Day " Leon Lett Blunder II " Postseason lore " The Epic in Miami " " Ghost to the Post " " Immaculate Reception " " Red Right 88 " " The Freezer Bowl " " The Drive " " The Fumble " " The Comeback " " Beast Quake " " The Interception " " Philly Special " Pre- AFL–NFL merger lore " The Greatest Game Ever Played " " Heidi Game " Sunday Night Football lore " 4th and 2 " 16–0 " Butt fumble " Music John Colby Randy Edelman John Tesh Sunday Night Football John Williams " I Hate Myself for Loving You " Joan Jett " Somethin' Bad " Ludacris Miranda Lambert Faith Hill Pink Carrie Underwood NFL Championship 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 AFL Championship 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 Super Bowl Pre- AFL–NFL merger I ( 1966 ) III ( 1968 ) AFC package carrier ( 1970 – 1997 ) V ( 1970 ) VII ( 1972 ) IX ( 1974 ) XI ( 1976 ) |
http://web.archive.org/web/20191223135546id_/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Super_Bowl_LII_p61 | XIII ( 1978 ) XV ( 1980 ) XVII ( 1982 ) XX ( 1985 ) XXIII ( 1988 ) XXVII ( 1992 ) XXVIII ( 1993 ) XXX ( 1995 ) XXXII ( 1997 ) Sunday Night Football era ( 2006 –present) XLIII ( 2008 ) XLVI ( 2011 ) XLIX ( 2014 ) LII ( 2017 ) LVI ( 2021 ) Halftime shows XXVII (1992) XLVI (2011) XLIX (2014) LII (2017) Pro Bowl 1952 1953 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1972 1974 2009 2012 2013 2014 Website: NBC Sports - NFL News NewPP limit report Parsed by mw1239 Cached time: 20191022234003 Cache expiry: 2592000 Dynamic content: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1] CPU time usage: 2.236 seconds Real time usage: 2.585 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 11682/1000000 Preprocessor generated node count: 0/1500000 Post‐expand include size: 593517/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 13325/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 13/40 Expensive parser function count: 3/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 471897/5000000 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 2/400 Lua time usage: 1.081/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 10.8 MB/50 MB Lua Profile: recursiveClone <mwInit.lua:41> 200 ms 16.7% Scribunto_LuaSandboxCallback::match 180 ms 15.0% Scribunto_LuaSandboxCallback::gsub 100 ms 8.3% ? 100 ms 8.3% Scribunto_LuaSandboxCallback::getExpandedArgument 80 ms 6.7% Scribunto_LuaSandboxCallback::find 80 ms 6.7% type 60 ms 5.0% Scribunto_LuaSandboxCallback::sub 40 ms 3.3% Scribunto_LuaSandboxCallback::getEntity 40 ms 3.3% select_one <Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities:261> 40 ms 3.3% |
http://web.archive.org/web/20191223135546id_/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Super_Bowl_LII_p62 | [others] 280 ms 23.3% Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 1976.365 1 -total 59.85% 1182.809 1 Template:Reflist 35.85% 708.524 103 Template:Cite_news 10.66% 210.654 36 Template:Cite_web 6.13% 121.066 14 Template:Navbox 4.96% 98.025 1 Template:Infobox_NFL_game 4.66% 92.194 1 Template:Infobox 3.76% 74.403 3 Template:Fix 3.42% 67.637 2 Template:Citation_needed 2.42% 47.800 1 Template:Commons_category Saved in parser cache with key enwiki:pcache:idhash:40148429-0!canonical and timestamp 20191022234000 and revision id 922255158 Retrieved from " https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Super_Bowl_LII&oldid=922255158 " Categories : 2010s in Minneapolis 2017 National Football League season 2018 in American football 2018 in American television 2018 in sports in Minnesota American football in Minnesota February 2018 sports events in the United States New England Patriots postseason Philadelphia Eagles postseason Sports in Minneapolis Super Bowl Hidden categories: Webarchive template wayback links CS1 German-language sources (de) CS1 maint: archived copy as title Articles with short description Use mdy dates from January 2019 All articles with unsourced statements Articles with unsourced statements from February 2018 Articles contradicting other articles Commons category link is on Wikidata Navigation menu Personal tools Not logged in Talk Contributions Create account Log in Namespaces Article Talk Variants Views Read Edit View history More Search Navigation Main page Contents Featured content Current events Random article Donate to Wikipedia Wikipedia store Interaction Help About Wikipedia Community portal Recent changes Contact page Tools What links here Related changes Upload file Special pages Permanent link Page information Wikidata item Cite this page |
http://web.archive.org/web/20191223135546id_/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Super_Bowl_LII_p63 | In other projects Wikimedia Commons Print/export Create a book Download as PDF Printable version Languages Asturianu Deutsch Español Euskara فارسی Français Galego 한국어 Hrvatski Italiano עברית Magyar Nederlands 日本語 Norsk Português Română Русский Simple English Suomi Svenska ไทย Türkçe 中文 Edit links This page was last edited on 20 October 2019, at 23:48 (UTC) . Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License ; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy . Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc. , a non-profit organization. Privacy policy About Wikipedia Disclaimers Contact Wikipedia Developers Cookie statement Mobile view |
http://web.archive.org/web/20200201041224id_/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Grass_Roots_p0 | The Grass Roots - Wikipedia CentralNotice The Grass Roots From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Jump to navigation Jump to search For other uses, see Grass roots (disambiguation) . American pop rock band Not to be confused with Da Grassroots . The Grass Roots The Grass Roots in 1969 Left to Right: Dennis Provisor , Warren Entner , Rob Grill and Rick Coonce Background information Origin Los Angeles, California , U.S. Genres Folk rock , psychedelic pop , pop rock , [1] [2] sunshine pop [3] Years active 1965–present Labels Dunhill , ABC , Haven, MCA , Gusto , RFG, Cleopatra Website the-grassroots .com Members Dusty Hanvey Larry Nelson Joe Dougherty Mark Dawson Past members See Members The Grass Roots is an American rock band that charted frequently between 1966 and 1975. The band was originally the creation of Lou Adler and songwriting duo P. F. Sloan and Steve Barri . In their career, they achieved two gold albums , one gold single and charted singles on the Billboard Hot 100 a total of 21 times. Among their charting singles, they achieved Top 10 three times, Top 20 three times and Top 40 eight times. [4] [5] They have sold over 20 million records worldwide. [6] Until his death in 2011, early member Rob Grill and a newer lineup of the Grass Roots continued to play many live performances each year. By 2012, the group featured no original band members, with a lineup personally chosen by Grill carrying on the legacy of the group with nationwide live performances. |
http://web.archive.org/web/20200201041224id_/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Grass_Roots_p1 | Contents 1 The founding years 2 The years of success 3 The later years 3.1 1976 to 1981 3.2 1982 to 1993 3.3 1994 to 2011 3.4 2012 to present 4 Band members 5 Discography 5.1 Singles 5.2 Albums 6 Pop culture 7 See also 8 References 9 External links The founding years [ edit ] The name "Grass Roots" (originally spelled as one word "Grassroots") originated in mid-1965 as the name of a band project by the Los Angeles songwriter and producer duo of P.F. Sloan and Steve Barri . Sloan and Barri had written several songs in an attempt by their record company, Dunhill Records (owned by Lou Adler ), to cash in on the budding folk rock movement. One of these songs was "Where Were You When I Needed You," which was recorded by Sloan and Barri. Sloan provided the lead vocals and played guitar, Larry Knechtel played keyboards, Joe Osborn played the bass and Bones Howe was on drums. [7] The song was released under "The Grass Roots" name and sent, as a demo, to several radio stations of the San Francisco Bay area . When moderate interest in this new band arose, Sloan and Barri went to look for a group that could incorporate the Grass Roots name. They found one, The Bedouins, in a San Francisco band that won a Battle of the Bands at a Teenage Fair in San Mateo, California . [6] A new version of "Where Were You When I Needed You" with that band's lead vocalist, Willie Fulton (later, an early member of Tower of Power ) was recorded. |
http://web.archive.org/web/20200201041224id_/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Grass_Roots_p2 | In late 1965, the Grass Roots got their first official airplay on Southern California radio stations, such as KGB ( AM ) in San Diego and KHJ in Los Angeles, with a version of the Bob Dylan song " Mr. Jones (Ballad of a Thin Man) ". Dylan granted Sloan the opportunity to cover the song after Sloan showed appreciation for his first listen to Dylan's demo acetate of the song. [6] For some months, the group appeared as the first "real" Grass Roots. They were utilized by Dunhill to back up The Mamas & the Papas and Barry McGuire and became a house band at The Trip nightclub in Hollywood . The partnership with Sloan and Barri broke up when the band demanded more space for their own more blues rock -oriented material (which Dunhill was not willing to give them). Willie Fulton (lead vocals, guitar), Denny Ellis (guitar, backing vocals), and David Stensen (bass, backing vocals) went back to San Francisco, with drummer Joel Larson being the only one who remained in Los Angeles (he later returned to the group in 1971). Fulton, Ellis and Stensen continued to appear as the Grass Roots, with original Bedouins drummer Bill Shoppe, until Dunhill ordered them to cease since they decided to start all over again with another group they would groom to be the Grass Roots. In the meantime, the second version of "Where Were You When I Needed You" peaked in the Top 40 in mid-1966, while an album of the same name sold poorly. [6] |
http://web.archive.org/web/20200201041224id_/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Grass_Roots_p3 | Still looking for a group to record their material and promote it with live dates, in 1966 Sloan and Barri offered Wisconsin-based band The Robbs (for whom they produced some early material) a chance to assume the identity of the Grass Roots, but the group declined. [ citation needed ] The years of success [ edit ] The group's third – and by far most successful – incarnation was finally found in a Los Angeles band called The 13th Floor (not to be confused with the 13th Floor Elevators ). This band consisted of Creed Bratton (vocals, guitar), Rick Coonce (drums, percussion), Warren Entner (vocals, guitar, keyboards), and Kenny Fukomoto (vocals, bass) and had formed only a year earlier. Entner, who had been attending film school at UCLA alongside future Doors members Jim Morrison and Ray Manzarek , was drifting through Europe in the summer of 1965 singing and playing on street corners, when he met fellow busker and American Creed Bratton in Israel , where an Israeli businessman expressed interest in managing and promoting them. But the duo moved on individually and ended up back in LA by 1966, where they formed the 13th Floor and submitted a demo tape to Dunhill Records . [8] After Fukomoto was suddenly drafted into the army, the group went through two replacements before finding singer/bassist Rob Grill . In 1967 the band was offered the choice to go with their own name or choose to adopt a name that had already been heard of nationwide. |
http://web.archive.org/web/20200201041224id_/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Grass_Roots_p4 | In the beginning, they were one of many U.S. guitar pop /rock bands, but with the help of Barri and their other producers, they developed a unique sound for which they drew as heavily on British beat as on soul music , rhythm and blues and folk rock . Many of their recordings featured a brass section , which was a novelty in those days among American rock bands, with groups like Chicago just developing. The bulk of the band's material continued to be written by Dunhill Records staff (not only Sloan and Barri) and the LA studio-musicians who were part of what became known as the Wrecking Crew played the music on most, if not all, of their hits. [7] The Grass Roots also recorded songs written by the group's musicians, which appeared on their albums and the B-sides of many hit singles. As the Grass Roots, they had their first Top 10 hit in the summer of 1967 with " Let's Live for Today ", an English-language cover version of "Piangi con me", a 1966 hit for the Anglo-Italian quartet The Rokes . "Let's Live for Today" sold over one million copies and was awarded a gold disc . [9] With Rob Grill as lead singer, they recorded a third version of "Where Were You When I Needed You." The band continued in a similar hit-making vein for the next five years (1967–1972). |
http://web.archive.org/web/20200201041224id_/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Grass_Roots_p5 | The Grass Roots played at the Fantasy Fair and Magic Mountain Music Festival on Sunday, June 11, 1967, in the " Summer of Love " as "Let's Live for Today" was at #15 and climbing. In late 1967, the band recorded the album Feelings , which featured much heavier input in the songwriting and playing by the group members themselves. But its failure to sell prompted Barri to take full hold of the reins again as he began to move the band in a more R&B, horn punctuated, direction. By this time, Sloan had phased out of his involvement with the band and relocated to New York City to pursue a solo career. On Sunday, October 27, 1968, the Grass Roots played at the San Francisco Pop Festival as their hit " Midnight Confessions " (their first record to feature horns, and with Carol Kaye playing the opening bass-line [7] ) was peaking at #5, and then played at the Los Angeles Pop Festival and Miami Pop Festival in December 1968. Creed Bratton became frustrated by Dunhill's refusal to allow the band to write its own songs and play the instruments on its records (although the members did play alone at concerts). After a disastrous appearance at the Fillmore West in April 1969, a "slightly inebriated" Bratton was asked to leave the band. [7] He was replaced by Dennis Provisor on keyboards and vocals, and lead guitarist Terry Furlong (1970–1971) was brought in the following year to form a quintet. [10] This was the first of many line-up changes for this version of the band. |
http://web.archive.org/web/20200201041224id_/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Grass_Roots_p6 | The Grass Roots, with their new members, played at Newport Pop Festival 1969 at Devonshire Downs , which was a racetrack at the time but now is part of the North Campus for California State University, Northridge . The group played on Sunday June 22, 1969, a week before their hit "I'd Wait A Million Years" reached the Hot 100. In Canada they played at the Vancouver Pop Festival at the Paradise Valley Resort in British Columbia in August 1969. By 1971 Furlong had stopped touring with the group to pursue a solo career but would continue to contribute on the records during the rest of their time on Dunhill. His touring replacement was Brian Naughton, who left in 1972. Drummer Rick Coonce was gone as well by the beginning of 1972 and new members Joe Pollard (drums, percussion) and another guitarist named Terry (last name unknown) joined up. Terry was soon replaced by Reed Kailing (vocals, guitars). However, drummer Pollard and keyboardist Dennis Provisor left soon after to go out as a duo (although Provisor was featured on the band's 1972 Move Along album) and were replaced by a returning Rick Coonce and keyboard man Virgil Weber (ex- Hamilton, Joe Frank and Reynolds and Climax ). Coonce was back for only a short period before he was gone again, turning the drum throne over to original member Joel Larson. Singers Rob Grill and Warren Entner remained the point of focus during these years. |
http://web.archive.org/web/20200201041224id_/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Grass_Roots_p7 | The group's songs during 1967–1972 include: "Let's Live for Today", a cover of an Italian hit by The Rokes , "Piangi con me" (U.S. #8) and "Things I Should Have Said" (U.S. #23) (1967); " Midnight Confessions " (U.S. #5, their biggest hit) (1968); "Bella Linda" (a cover of an Italian hit by Lucio Battisti , " Balla Linda ") (U.S. #28), "Lovin' Things" (a cover of a UK hit by Marmalade the previous year) (U.S. #49), " The River Is Wide " (U.S. #31), "I'd Wait a Million Years" (U.S. #15), and "Heaven Knows" (U.S. #24) (1969); "Walking Through the Country" (U.S. #44), and "Baby Hold On" (U.S. #35) (1970); "Temptation Eyes" (#15), "Sooner or Later" (U.S. #9), and "Two Divided by Love" (U.S. #16) (1971); "Glory Bound" (U.S. #34) and "The Runway" (U.S. #39) (1972). By early 1974, the Grass Roots had left Dunhill (now ABC Records ) and Kailing, Weber and longtime member Entner (later a successful manager with groups such as Rage Against the Machine and Quiet Riot ) moved on, while former members Terry Furlong and Dennis Provisor returned to the fold. Furlong left permanently by mid-1974 to be succeeded by Gene Barkin, then by Reggie Knighton . The resulting group was Grill, Larson, Provisor and Knighton. Dennis Lambert and Brian Potter , who had penned the group's 1971 hit "Two Divided By Love" and many others, invited the band to join their Haven label, where they released an eponymous album in 1975, The Grass Roots , containing the single "Mamacita", which charted at #71 on the Billboard Hot 100. Follow-up singles failed to chart. |
http://web.archive.org/web/20200201041224id_/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Grass_Roots_p8 | The later years [ edit ] 1976 to 1981 [ edit ] Their 1976 single "Out In The Open" proved to be their swan song on Haven. Knighton left in 1976 and Alan Deane took over, followed by guitarist Glen Shulfer in 1977. ABC Records issued a final greatest hits package of the group titled ABC Collection in 1976. But in late 1977, Grill decided to take a break from performing and later recorded the 14 Greats album on Gusto Records featuring himself and Provisor. This album consisted of 1978 rerecordings of their hits. The group, still managed and booked by Grill (who owned the group's name),in late 1977 continued touring with Larson, Mark Miller (lead vocals, guitar) and Brian Carlyss (bass, backing vocals), joined by Lonnie Price (lead vocals, keyboards) and Randy Ruff (organ, backing vocals) for touring dates and TV appearances until November 1978. Larson was then joined by new players Scott Hoyt (lead vocals, guitars), David Nagy (lead vocals, bass) and Gene Wall (keyboards). Nagy and Larson left in 1979 and were replaced by a returning Carlyss and Reagan McKinley (drums, percussion). During this period, the group appeared on an HBO television special, "60's Rock Scrapbook", filmed at Magic Mountain amusement park in Valencia, California in October 1979, with Grill and Dennis Provisor making special appearances. Grill launched a solo career in 1979 (assisted on his solo album, Uprooted , by Lindsey Buckingham , Mick Fleetwood and John McVie of Fleetwood Mac on the song "Rock Sugar"). Grill toured as a solo act in 1979–1980 opening for Fleetwood Mac's Tusk Tour with a band led by guitarist Rick Alexander. [11] |
http://web.archive.org/web/20200201041224id_/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Grass_Roots_p9 | When interest in bands of the 1960s began to rise again in 1980, Grill (along with Provisor, Shulfer and new players Steve Berendt (bass) and Luke Meurett (drums) took back the Grass Roots name and toured the United States and Japan. Guitarist Miller returned to sub more dates with the group in 1981. 1982 to 1993 [ edit ] In 1982 Grill decided to go forward with a brand new lineup consisting of seasoned session players. They were Terry Oubre (guitars, backing vocals), Charles Judge (keyboards, synthesizers, backing vocals) and Ralph Gilmore (drums, percussion, backing vocals). Another keyboardist, Bob Luna, came in around mid-1982 to sub for Judge on dates when he wasn't available. That same year, the new band released Powers of the Night on MCA. This would be the last album of new material to be released by the Grass Roots. Later in 1982, the Grass Roots performed an Independence Day concert on the National Mall in Washington, D.C., attracting a large crowd and setting a record for attendance (over half a million people), at that time, for an outdoor concert for a single musical act. [12] [13] However, in April 1983, James G. Watt , President Ronald Reagan 's Secretary of the Interior , banned Independence Day concerts on the Mall by such groups. Watt said that "rock bands" that had performed on the Mall on Independence Day in 1981 and 1982 had encouraged drug use and alcoholism and had attracted "the wrong element", who would mug people and families attending any similar events in the future. [13] During the ensuing uproar, Grill stated that he felt "highly insulted" by Watt's remarks, which he called "nothing but un-American". [13] |
http://web.archive.org/web/20200201041224id_/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Grass_Roots_p10 | After Powers failed to attract much attention, Grill and the group continued to tour into 1984. Dave Rodgers (keyboards, backing vocals) replaced Charles Judge and after Terry Oubre and Ralph Gilmore departed, Grill brought in two additional new players named George Spellman (guitars, backing vocals) and Coy Fuller (drums, percussion) and headed over to tour Europe in the summer of '84. According to Grill, there was also a country single, "St. Somewhere", recorded in Nashville with this same lineup. This single was never released. By late 1984, Grill had returned to the US and was touring with yet another new group of Grass Roots that included Dusty Hanvey (guitars, backing vocals), Larry Nelson (keyboards, synthesizers, backing vocals) and David Page (drums, percussion). This lineup's first show was in Okinawa . [ citation needed ] From this point on, Grill and the group would concentrate on the "60s nostalgia" circuit, starting with the Happy Together 85 Tour with fellow 1960s groups The Turtles , The Buckinghams and Gary Lewis & the Playboys . [14] In 1986 another package had them appearing with The Monkees , Gary Puckett , and Herman's Hermits . They were joined in this show by bassist Mark Clarke (ex- Uriah Heep and Rainbow ) and a horn section, and backed up the Monkees and Gary Puckett during their sets as well. [ citation needed ] |
http://web.archive.org/web/20200201041224id_/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Grass_Roots_p11 | Hanvey and Nelson continued backing the Monkees for their 1987 tour, while the Grass Roots joined Classic Superfest , which also featured Herman's Hermits, Mark Lindsay , and Gene Clark 's Byrds . For this tour, Mark Tamorsky handled guitar and Michael Lewis (soon replaced by Robbie Barker) was on keyboards. Terry Danauer was also added on bass at this point. But by October 1987, Hanvey and Nelson were back with Grill and Joe Dougherty replaced David Page on drums in 1989. [ citation needed ] In 1991 Rhino Records released a double CD anthology of the group. Mike Stec came in for Danauer on bass in 1992–1993 before Grill took over bass again. From here on the band's lineup was stable. 1994 to 2011 [ edit ] On January 16, 1999 former Grass Roots members Joel Larson, Virgil Weber and Creed Bratton, along with Paul Downing on vocals and lead guitar (of Herman's Hermits & The Standells ), Justin Chats on vocals, keyboards and saxophone, Dan Schwartz on bass and David Olson on backing vocals, were part of a 35th Anniversary Celebration at the Whisky a Go Go in Los Angeles. They shared the stage with Johnny Rivers , Nancy Sinatra , the Robby Krieger Band and Drake Levin and Phil Volk of Paul Revere and the Raiders . In 2000 Grill released a Grass Roots live concert album titled Live at Last , which was followed in 2001 by an album with a symphonic quartet titled Symphonic Hits . [6] |
http://web.archive.org/web/20200201041224id_/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Grass_Roots_p12 | During the 2000s, the group regulars had available substitutes (former Outsiders singer Sonny Geraci sat in for Grill during the first half of 2002, Scott Sechman filled in for Hanvey in 1998, Chris Merrell filled in for Hanvey on various dates 2000–2006, while Hal Ratliff came in for Nelson when he had other commitments from 2000 on). [ citation needed ] In 2008 Grill released a second live concert album titled Live Gold and brought in Mark Dawson (vocals, bass) earlier that same year to fill in when he was absent. [6] During the summers of 2010 and 2011, the Grass Roots had heavy touring schedules throughout the U.S., both on their own and as part of the Happy Together: 25th Anniversary Tour , along with Flo & Eddie of The Turtles , Mark Lindsay , The Buckinghams , and Monkees member Micky Dolenz . Grill continued to lead the band into the current millennium as the Grass Roots sole owner and made appearances with the band until his death. [15] Rick Coonce died of heart failure on February 25, 2011, [ citation needed ] and Rob Grill died on July 11, 2011 from complications following a stroke. [ citation needed ] 2012 to present [ edit ] In 2012 the group was again part of the Happy Together Tour and the current band of Dawson, Dougherty, Hanvey and Nelson continued to tour nationwide, oftentimes appearing with other classic rock groups such as John Kay and Steppenwolf , Tommy James and The Shondells , The Buckinghams and Herman's Hermits starring Peter Noone . |