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CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK OF ANALYSIS OF INFORMATION SECURITY MODELS OF CLOUD SYSTEMS OF THE CLASS "INFRASTRUCTURE AS A SERVICE"

A process based on the role approach for the synthesis of information security models of cloud computing systems based on applied system and threat models is described; the result is a security model, expressed, for example, in recommendations for improving information security or containing elements of the security configuration. The architecture of the system for analyzing models of information security of cloud computing systems is proposed. It includes a subsystem of analysis and modeling, a knowledge base and a subsystem of integration with external sources of knowledge. The system is model-oriented (detailed, high-level, applied, synthesized) and involves automatic processing of knowledge in the field of vulnerability management and software configuration. It is proposed an approach to solve the problem of constructing hierarchies of architectures models and threat models, realizing a combined analysis of functions and components.

FEATURES OF THE FORMATION OF AESTHETIC VIEWS OF S. DURYLIN: MODERNIST "STRUCTURES OF EVERYDAY LIFE" AND THE SOVIET CONTEXT

Aim. To consider the mutual influence of the modernist "structures of everyday life" of the "silver age" and, on the other hand, the context of the Soviet era on the formation of the creative style of S. Durylin. Methodology. The article examines the mutual influence of the "structures of everyday life" that influenced the formation of S. Durylin as a writer: the "silver age" and the official discourse of the Soviet era. The specifics of this mutual influence is reflected in the archetype of the "corner", reflected in the titles of the main S. Durylin's books: "In the native corner" and "In our corner". Within hidden prose, the author finds a way to preserve himself as an original person. The external form of reconciliation with the Soviet "structures of everyday life" was a theater critic's profession. The article uses the method of comparative analysis. Results. The analysis showed that Durylin as a writer was formed by symbolism. The modernist "structures of everyday life" laid the foundations of the worldview that would later become religious. Research implications. The article results can be used in the preparation of textbooks for the first half of the twentieth century.

How to achieve high effectiveness of chemical weeding of flax crops

One of the crucial factors for obtaining high yields of flax is an effective system of protection against weeds. Currently proposed herbicides with timely application allow you successfully solve the problem.

Development of the rural tourism IN THE PERM KRAI

The article deals with the current state of the rural tourism in the regions of Russia. The authors consider the principal advantages of the rural tourism development in the Perm Krai and determine the main areas of the state support of the rural tourism in the Perm Krai and its objectives.

SELEN software package for computer-aided development of mathematical models for power system simulators.

Equations of mathematical models for power system components and an approach for the development of a complex mathematical model are presented. A numerical diagram of the model developed by using the SELEN software package is shown. The paper outlines the software package and demonstrates its use in the development of the power system simulator for the nuclear-powered icebreaker Rossiya.

The Role of Organizational Structures of the Russian Federation in Promotion of Russian Language in China

The article analyzes the activities of organizational structures of the Russian Federation in the implementation of the strategy of promotion of Russian language in China in the beginning of the XXI century. The author emphasizes that, having entered the new century, the Russian leadership has included the popularization of the Russian language in the list of priorities of its foreign policy. The author shows how the state task to revive and strengthen the position of Russian language in China, lost in the 1990s, has been implemented, what are the new challenges in this area.

BUSINESS TEXT EVALUATION

The article considers the phenomenon of implicit and/or explicit evaluation which is widely spread in British and American business texts. Relations between linguistic axiological categories are analysed. Objective and subjective as well as explicit and implicit evaluation is taken into account.

ADMINISTRATION CULTURE OF A MODERN CIVIL SERVANT

The article deals with pressing questions of modern public servant's administrative culture, its essence and distinctive features are analyzed; its criteria and estimation indicators are presented. Parallel investigation of struggle with bureaucratic obstacles in the labor relationships is conducted; issues of modern civil employee's organizational-administrative culture formation is risen, the strengthening of office discipline, mastering the modern style of office activity and bases of business etiquette are studied in the current article.

PROBLEMS OF EQUIPMENT OF DOMESTIC ENGINEERING SYSTEMS BY POSITIONING SYSTEMS

I n the arti c e the existing types of I eve i ng systems are consi dered, the revi ew of systems and their manufacturers is made. Weak points of domestic equipment are considered in connection with which the introduction of leveling systems is inexpedient. The history of development of leveling systems is described. Specific problems of introduction of leveling systems on a concrete example are revealed. The main problems are revealed, the reasons for which these problems have arisen and ways of getting out of the current situation are proposed.

Modern Greek Constructional Phrasemes with Antonymous Verbs: Χ τον ανε- βάζει, Χ / Y τον κατεβάζει and Χ μπαίνει, Χ βγαίνει

The paper presents the results of the corpus and lexicographical analysis of two Modern Greek constructional phrasemes (a class of phraseologisms distinguished by A. N. Baranov and D. O. Dobrovol’skij) with antonymous verbs in their fixed part - Χ τον ανεβάζει, Χ / Y τον κατεβά- ζει and Χ μπαίνει, Χ βγαίνει. It is noted that though these constructional phrasemes have different meanings and dissimilar functions in the sentence there is structural and semantic similarity between them. The two phrasemes represent a rhyming two-part structure, whose main lexical “anchors” are antonymous locative verbs expressing a counter-directional movement of a subject or an object in space. It is shown that the pairs of the antonymous verbs become desemanticized and the relation of antonymy between them becomes lost as they form the fixed part of the constructional phrasemes. It is emphasized that at the same time the original locative meaning of the verbs adds it imagery to the semantic content of these phrasemes, becoming the basis of their inner form, and determines some part of their meaning - the meaning of multitude of repeating situations. The paper also takes into consideration some idiomatical constructions of other languages that have similar meanings to those of the Greek constructional phrasemes. It is demonstrated that many of these constructions are also formed by means of locative antonyms, which provides evidence to suggest that this type of inner form is frequent among phraseologisms denoting multitude of repeating situations.

Water disinfection in treatment of consequences of action of terrorist groups and natural natural disasters

The article discusses issues related to eliminating the effects of terrorist groups on the life support systems of settlements, by the example of pollution of water sources and the possibility of disinfecting water with chlorine. The main struggle of our century is for the main resource of our planet - water. Over the past century, since the first use of calcium hypochlorite to disinfect water, chlorine has saved and continues to save millions of lives around the world, stopping the spread of intestinal infections in cities. Chemical oxidation is the most common disinfection method.

Recycling fluorosilicic acid to produce sodium fluoride

We have studied the processing of fluorosilicic acid through its interaction with sodium hydroxide with sodium fluoride producing and sodium silicate solution. The optimal technological process conditions are determined for the quality product sodium fluoride obtaining. In order to reduce the loss of the desired product, conducted experiments, the choice of solution for washing the precipitate. The parameters of the washing process of sodium fluoride, in which the release of the particles of the desired product with washing solution is minimal are selected.

Parliamentary Activities as a Mission and Profession

The article considers psychological conditions of parliamentary activities of a deputy as a profession which has a specific character consisting in the fact that it develops in the sphere of public relations and is notable for a great variety of.powers fulfilled by a deputy. The author presents psychological characteristics of the law-making activities including law-making regulation, availability of deputy powers, psychological modeling and tactical freedom of a bill, shortage of time, sociability, a great variety of.law-making tasks.

Stefan Zweig’s legends: a new stage in the development of the European legend

The article studies the genre of legend-parable that appeared in European literature in the end of the 19th century as exemplified by Stefan Zweig’s collection of legends. On the basis of comparison of the legend-parable and literary legend of the 19th century the author reveals the core markers of the new genre. They include the support of the religious pretext, the choice of relations between a person and God as the main topic, the absence of the conflict representation, the emphasis on the concept of the miracle, objective author’s viewpoint, explication of the author’s intention.

ASSESSMENT OF POLYMETALLIC POLLUTION OF SOIL COVER OF THE VILLAGE BURIBAJ OF KHAYBULLINSKIY DISTRICT OF BASHKORTOSTAN REPUBLIC

This article provides the results of the study of heavy metals in soils affected by mining sector. Raised total content and raised level of mobile forms of Cu, Zn, Mn, Pb and Cd were noticed in higher soil profile at a distance up to 10 km around township Buribai. The study showed soil contamination, which poses a threat to the health of people living on this territory.

Inclusion of white phosphorus in the natural phosphorus cycle

For the first time different taxonomic groups of microorganisms are inoculated on culture medium containing white phosphorus as the single source of phosphorus. On these media microorganisms grew and have not experienced phosphorus starvation. It is the world's first example of the inclusion of white phosphorus in the biosphere cycle of elemental phosphorus. Obviously, bacteria consume dissolved products of white phosphorus oxidation (phosphate, phosphate and hypophosphite) and thus shift chemical equilibrium towards its further oxidation. It noticeably accelerates the process of white phosphorus detoxification. The nature and contents of the white phosphorus oxidation products have been studied by ³¹Р NMR method. It is shown that the resistance of microorganisms cultures to white phosphorus depends on their taxonomic affiliation. Fungi of the Trichoderma genus are adapted to it better than Aspergillus, Aspergillus are adapted better than streptomycetes and streptomycetes, in turn, is better than the bacteria of the genus Pseudomonas. Comparing the two Streptomyces cultures, we have shown that resistance to white phosphorus is a sign that can be enhanced or weakened depending on culture conditions. The highest concentration corresponds to 5000 times excess of MPC of white phosphorus in wastewater!

TRANSLATION AS AN IMPORTANT CONDITION FOR THE PERCEPTION OF FOREIGN LANGUAGE SPEECH WITHIN BILINGUAL CLASS

This article deals upon translation activities in the process of bilingual education, it also describes the main programs and models of bilingual education (such as transitional bilingual education, the immersion model, a foreign language as a second language) and didactic means of translation (consecutive translation, code switching, visual support, and others), based on the comparison of the native language and the second, the foreign one, search of language equivalents and their suitable application, with the advantages and disadvantages (the so called side effects) of bilingual education. The article also provides a justification and description of the role of translation in the process of learning a foreign language on the basis of didactic and methodological aspects and types of mental activity. Based on the fact that there are no clear criteria in the definition of bilingualism, and the objective indicator of a person's ability to bilingualism is communicative competence, expressed in the relevance of statements, the presence of basic communication skills, knowledge of cultural norms, traditions, decency and means of communication, verbal and non-verbal, inherent in the national mentality of native speakers, the ability to bilingual education in all different, respectively, translation, or translation activities, is important in lesser or wider extent within the bilingual class. This conclusion is made by the author, stressing that the translation can only be a method or an unconscious act in the process of switching from one language to the other one in class, and not be the goal or the final result.

Preservation zoning in historical centers of big cities (on the example of Samara)

In the article, on the example of Samara, principles of preservation zoning in strategic research works are revealed and some commonly used planning concepts of heritage preservation in historical cities are analyzed. Particular attention is paid to the historical typological principle of zoning based on revealing of the town-planning settlement code.

Interaction of Superoxide Radicals with Reactive Dicarbonyl Compounds

In this paper, we studied the interaction of superoxide anion radical (O2^-) with reactive dicarbonyl compounds (methylglyoxal, glyoxal and malondialdehyde). It was shown that glyoxal and methyl-glyoxal inhibited superoxide-dependent accumulation of formazan while malondialdehyde stimulated this process. The generation of O2^- in these experiments occurred during decomposition of an azo-initiator, SOTS-1. However, in this O2^- generation system all studied dicarbonyls were competing for the superoxide with TIRON spin trap. These compounds also inhibited luminоl-dependеnt chemiluminescence in the system of egg phosphatidylcholine liposome peroxidation induced by the azo-initiator AIBN. The mechanism of antiradical and antioxidant action of the studied dicarbonyl compounds, that implies the formation of free radical intermediates in their reactions with O2^- or its protonated form, is suggested.

Influence of the State in Improving the Investment Attractiveness ofthe Industry of Kyrgyzstan

The essence of investment attractiveness, macro - and microfactors, which determine it is given in the article. The world practices of state support of investment attractiveness of countries and industries from the point of view of their applicability to the realities of Kyrgyzstan are studied. The world practice of investment activity and direct credit support to the countries in South-East Asia are analyzed. The role of the state in attracting investments to the territory of Kyrgyzstan is covered.

ABOUT FRAME WORK CONTRACT

The article explores the concept and legal qualification of the framework contract. Under article analyzes the legal doctrine of judicial practice and design standards legislation. The author gives his point of view regarding this legal category.

METHODOLOGY FOR EVALUATING THE EFFECTIVENESS OF PUBLIC SECTOR EMPLOYEES

The article substantiates the expediency and necessity of evaluating the effectiveness of civil servants using the KPI system as a system aimed at motivating employees to achieve the current and strategic goals of the organization. A methodology for evaluating performance is proposed based on the fair distribution of the bonus fund for civil servants provided for by law, taking into account the contribution of each employee to achieving strategic and current business goals.

Clinical and laboratory assessment of the state of placental mitochondria in severe preeclampsia

Objective. To investigate clinico-anamnestic and comprehensive studies of the placental mitochondrial apparatus in early- and late-onset severe preelampsia (PE). Subjects and methods. The investigation enrolled 90 women aged 18-43 years, including 30 with early-onset severe preeclampsia (Group 1), 30 with late-onset severe preeclampsia (Group 2) and 30 somatically healthy women with uncomplicated pregnancy (Group 3). The investigators carried out a comparative analysis of the clinical and anamnestic characteristics of the patients, as well as the relative expression levels of the proteins VDAC1, MT-ND5, and AТР8 in placental tissue by Western blotting. Results. Medical histories in Group 1 women more frequently showed antenatal fetal death (23 %) and preeclampsia (40%) than in Group 2 (3 and 13%, respectively; p<0.05). In Group 2, hypertension and proteinuria occurred much later at 33.43±6.48 and 36.83±1.37 weeks’ gestation, respectively. The delivery time was 31.54±3.15, 37.95±1.23, and 39.25±0.72 weeks in Groups 1, 2, and 3, respectively. In Group 1, babies were born preterm in 100% of cases. Analysis of the expression of mitochondrial proteins revealed a significant increase in the level of MT-ND5, the subunit of respiratory chain NADH dehydrogenase ((Complex I) in a group of women with early-onset PE. The study and control groups showed no difference in the expression of VDAC1 and ATP8. Conclusion. The findings suggest that placental mitochondria contribute to the development of oxidative stress that is more pronounced in early-onsetpreeclampsia.

CONDITIONS OF RELEASE FROM LIABILITY OF THE OWNER SOURCE OF INCREASED DANGER

The authors of the article raise the question of the possibility of expanding the list of circumstances that exempt from liability in connection with causing harm as a result of activities that pose an increased danger to others.Within the framework of this work, the positions that have developed in law enforcement practice on the issue under study, including examples from judicial practice, are analyzed, the opinions of scientists in the field of civil law on the issues under study are analyzed. The study concludes with proposals for resolving emerging problems in connection with the possibility or impossibility of attributing certain circumstances to the grounds for exemption from liability in connection with harm as a result of activities that pose an increased danger to others.

Historical-economic backgrounds of transport-transit systems’ conjunction of Russia and countries of West and South Asia Part I

In the article are reviewed the historical-economic description of the organization of trade, overland and maritime transport of goods over long distances, the functioning of the nodal points of transit communications ("caravan cities") in West and South Asia. The basic modern projects of development of transport-transit system (TTS) in the countries of Western Asia coupled with the implementation of the global infrastructure-integrative initiatives are considered. Special attention is paid to analysis of the current state and prospects of modernization of the transport sector of Iran's economy, which is claiming the status of a nodal point of intersection of international communications in the directions "East - West" and "North - South". The favorable prospects for the development of TTS Azerbaijan, as a result of the state's balanced foreign and economic policy, and favorable opportunities of Armenia due to the isolation of the country, difficult mountain conditions, and continuation of the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict are revealed. А reasonable conclusion is made: in the case of conjunction of TTS of Russia and Iran application of Azerbaijan's infrastructure looks better. There are reviewed the most important projects for the development of TTS of Israel as a country with substantial opportunities to attract financial resources and having armed forces able to ensure the safety of the transportation process. The proposals for the restoration of transit significance of Syria after the normalization of the military-political situation in the country are made. The main directions of development of TTS Egypt and Turkey - the major competitors in the conjunction process of TTS of Russia and West Asia - are reviewed. Special attention is paid to development of the economic zone of Suez canal, analysis of the possibilities of using tunnel "Marmaray" for the passage of transit traffic. The analysis of the status and trends of modernization and development of TTS of India and Pakistan - countries that have the most significant impact on the prospects of pairing TTS Russia and South Asia - is given.

COSSACK GUARDS GENERALS AS MILITARY-POLITICAL ELITE SEGMENT OF THE RUSSIAN EMPIRE OF 1881-1914: SOCIAL-CULTURAL ASPECT

The author considers one of the most exotic and little-known segment of the Russian Empire military elite of the end of the XIX^th - the beginning of the XX^th century - Guards Cossack generals, concludes that Cossack generals (except for individual cases) were not incorporated into the military-political elite of the Empire, and shows that their career and social status were determined by the general character of an average Guards Cossack General's advancement taking into account Cossack specificity.

Issues of education and upbringing: culturologist view

Education in ones native language bases on cultural understanding of language and culture itself, on a new goal in the educational process, e.g. education and upbringing of a free and creative individual on the basis of traditional national culture. The article presents an which appears as one of the core humanitarian techniques of education. The article also shows the authors view of the contemporary ways of youth upbringing.

The role of International Mine Action Center of the Russian Armed Forces in preservation of historical and cultural monuments

In the context of the five-year anniversary of the International Mine Action Center under the Russian Armed Forces (August 1, 2019), this article is the first attempt to analyze contribution of the Russian Engineer Troops to preservation of historical and cultural monuments. In view of special importance of historical and cultural monuments and archeological complexes of Palmyra, Aleppo, and Deir ez-Zor for the world history, culture and civilization, as well as their significance for post-conflict reconstruction in Syria, this type of mine clearance should be treated as a distinct dimension of humanitarian demining, of unique, universal value.

MARKETING OF CREDIT ORGANIZATIONS

In the article the main characteristics of marketing of banks are considered, its structural elements are singled out, the strategic approach to its organization is outlined.

<i>Adiantum capillus - veneris</i> L. and its population condition on the territory yaltinsky mountain-forest nature reservation

The scientific work on Adiantum capillus-veneris L. has been done. The analisys of literature’s data and herbarium’s collections has been given. The reseach results for 2006-2008 on the territory of Yaltinsky mountain-forest nature reservation about Adiantum population and its condition have been shown. The map of Adiantum location on the studied territory has been done.

About the influence of modifiers to change the strength of concrete in time

In this article the results of research are carried out in the testing laboratory of the construction company«Horizon-95» with the purpose to study the influence of the various modifiers to change the strength of heavy and light concretes for three years hardening in different temperature conditions

THE LIMITS OF PROSECUTORIAL SUPERVISION IN ROAD TRAFFIC SAFETY

The article attempts to reach the concretization of the concept of "limits of prosecutorial supervision" in relation to the implementation of supervisory activities in road safety

Interesting facts about tax and accounting

The history of taxation in amusing facts, quotations, stories, anecdotes on tax topics under the heading «Interesting facts about taxes and taxation.»

The research activities of students in carrying out graduation qualifying thesis on the theory and methodology of teaching physics

The article discusses the features of the pedagogical experiment as an empirical research method. It compares the pedagogical experiment conducted by scientists and students. Ways to improve the effectiveness of the students' experimental activities on the theory and methodology of teaching physics are discussed.

PSYCHOLOGICAL FEATURES OF PROTECTIVE MECHANISMS UNDER THE INFLUENCE OF STRESS IN AN ADDICTIVE PERSONALITY

This article is devoted to the consideration of the peculiarities of life of individuals who are prone to addictive behavior or are in various forms of dependence. In the modern world, everyone is faced with such a phenomenon as stress: positive (eustress) or negative (distress). The article deals with two types of stress and their impact on the formation of addictive behavior. Our psyche, being exposed to various influences of the external and internal world, is not always able to cope with the emerging tension. Protective mechanisms help to cope with existing anxiety, providing significant assistance to the psyche.

Efficiency using budgetary funds for stimulation of inntovation process in manufacturing industry

The paper dwells on the problems of innovation development of manufacturing industry connected with the current economic crisis and budgetary constraints in Russia. The budget policy of developing industrial and innovationeconomics in Russia is analyzed. There are considered the main government programs for 2002 - 2017 years and their efficiency is revealed.

MOLECULAR MARKERS OF UVEAL MELANOMA

The literature review is dedicated to the molecular aspects of uveal melanoma. Although uveal melanoma is a rare pathology, it is characterized by poor prognosis associated with a high probability of tumor progression. According to current conceptions, the availability of clinical and pathomorphological criteria is insufficient for making a correct differential diagnosis of the disease, stratification of metastatic disease risk, evaluation of the disease prognosis and the tumor response to therapy. The molecular genetic study is a valuable supplement to the current techniques. A number of molecular-biological features are characteristic for uveal melanoma, which could be used as diagnostic criteria of this tumor, as well as for evaluation of its metastatic potential. The review presents the current notion of the benefits and limitations in application of cytogenetic markers, gene expression profiling and driver mutations as prognostic factors of uveal melanoma. Nevertheless, despite the considerable number of articles, there is no ambiguity in understanding molecular mechanisms of uveal melanoma carcinogenesis and especially in the disease progression. Today there are neither reliable criteria for predicting the neoplastic process nor the algorithm for the early detection of metastatasis, which makes further research a high-priority task.

The Post-Modernism Tendencies of the Modern Toponym Formation (on the Example of the Tea Shop’s and Tea Club’s Names)

The paper covers the features of the modern stage of the tea shop and tea club toponym formation and determines the main tendencies of the process development. One of the tendencies is focusing on the post-modernism poetics. The modern toponym formation demonstrates such features of the post-modernism poetics as fragmentation, inaccuracy, ambiguity, carnivalesque, intertextuality, irony and etc.

Reflection of the spiritual values of the people in works of folklore: on the example of the song "Black raven, my friend is yours"

In this article, the author discusses the possibility of the use of works of oral folk creativity as a means of building moral and aesthetic consciousness of the modern man. The analysis of one of the songs "Black Crow, a friend you're my zaletnyj» with the purpose of revealing the spiritual values, as reflected in the text of the piece. Noted the importance of purposeful use of oral folklore in the upbringing of generations as conditions for successful socialization of personality.

Use of intraoperative neurophysiological monitoring in the case of surgical intervention in spinal column and spinal cord

Intraoperative neurophysiologic monitoring consists in assessing spinal cord continuity by registration of motor and somatosensory evoked potentials and aims to prevent postoperative neurological deficits. The monitoring procedure is reviewed shortly and intraoperative alerts detected impending injury to the spinal cord are discussed. Studies related to effectiveness of monitoring in scoliosis surgery and research perspectives are described.

FORMATION OF GENERAL AND PROFESSIONAL COMPETENCEN OF STUDENTS OF THE ACADEMIC COLLEGE IN TEACHING THE DISCIPLINE “MATHEMATICS”

The article discusses the issues of mathematical preparation of students of the Academic College, the formation of general and professional competencies in the classroom “Mathematics”.

M cholinomimetics and M cholinolytics: Possibilities of Application in Ophthalmology

Action mechanism of two pharmacological groups - M cholinomimetics and M cholinolytics, their interaction with other drugs and side effects are presented in this paper. These dugs are widely used in ophthalmology for treating different diseases. The presented data on local and systemic pharmacological effects provides individual approaches in selection of M cholinomimetics and M cholinolytics depending of somatic status and age of patient.

THE IMAGE OF THE BUFFOON (SCOMOROKH) IN THE POETICAL WORKS OF N. I. TRYAPKIN

The subject of the article is the image of the buffoon in the poems of N. Tryapkin. In Russian literature the image of the scomorokh has been preserved as a historical image of unsurpassed artistry, dexterity, cunning, wit, cynicism. In the poet’s works the image of the scomorokh is transformed into that of a clown, jester and Joker, the embodiment of the Russian national character.

ON THE ADMINISTRATIVE AND LEGAL REGIME

The article is devoted to theoretical analysis of some administrative-but-legal regimes. The author proves the necessity of legisla-tive fixing the special administrative-legal regime of the special legal status.

THE STRUCTURE OF THE WORKING FAMILY IN WESTERN SIBERIA AT THE END OF XIX BEGINNING XX CENTURIES

Modernization of the Siberian region in the end of the XIX - beginning of the XX century became the reason of a comprehensive series of radical changes in society. Not least this was the case of demography working-class family, which also took place collapse of the Patriarchal system and the formation of a new type of family. In this paper we consider questions of typology and generation patterns. The main task of the article: to determine the trends in these indicators in a working class family in Western Siberia. The work is based on the typology of family used V. A. Zverev in the study of a peasant family Siberia of the period of capitalism. Investigating the structural changes in the families of workers of Siberia in the first quarter of the XX century we are seeing a reduction in the share of singles and ordinary families, growth in the share of extended families and the appearance of the low number of complex. Decreased and the share of one- and two-generation families, simultaneously, the share of three-generation. Moreover, the value of the index specific weight of singles and ordinary families as well as families with one and two generations was higher than the value of this indicator for women and other social groups of the Siberian city that speaks about the deeper changing patterns in the families of workers who became a consequence of the modernization of the Siberian society. Observed in the 1920s, the increase of specific weight of advanced and complex families was the result of adaptation to severe life conditions of the twenties of the last century, caused by the civil war and the policy of «military communism».

FORMATION OF THE CONCEPT OF CRISIS SITUATION WITH RESPECT TO THE CRIMINAL EXECUTIVE SYSTEM

Subject of research: the state of the national security of the Russian Federation directly depends on the degree of implementation of strategic national priorities and the effectiveness of the functioning of the national security system. One of the national priorities of the Russian Federation is the readiness of the forces and means of the Federal Penitentiary Service of Russia to counteract crisis situations that arise in penitentiary institutions. To date, there is no single concept of a crisis situation, which allows us to form this concept in relation to the penitentiary system. Purpose of research: based on the analysis of the conceptual apparatus of a crisis situation, to formulate a scientifically substantiated author's concept of this phenomenon in relation to the penitentiary system. Methods and objects of research: the article uses such general scientific research methods as: generalization, analysis and synthesis, concretization. Main results of research: legislative indicators for the formation of the opinion of federal executive bodies and the need for in-depth development of problems related to the concept of a crisis situation are determined. The stage of developing opinions on fixing the concept under consideration in the normative acts is subjected to a detailed analysis. The legislative introduction of the concept of a crisis situation will make it possible to form a legislative framework and regulate the issues of interaction between the Federal Penitentiary Service of Russia and federal executive authorities.

THE COMPLEX TECHNICAL STATE EVALUATION OF AUTOMATIC GAS-COMPRESSOR UNIT CONTROL SYSTEMS

The problem of qualitative technical state evaluation use deals with its broad interpretation. Moreover it is very difficult to understand and apply for nonexperts (for example economists, managers). Consequently, the task to explore the availability and computing methods of universal quantitative technical state evaluation – Technical State Index (TSI) seems very urgent. At present there are several researches of complex technical state evaluation of hardware. In our research, unit under test is the automatic gas-compressor unit control system consists of hardware and software. The essential problem of heterogeneous factors systematization deals with the study of object structure. The up-to-date approach used in our research seems effective to apply in industrial organization. The advanced work deals with the technical state prediction to confirm the comprehensive application of TSI.

CHANGING TRENDS IN TUBERCULOSIS MORBIDITY IN BELARUS, LITHUANIA AND POLAND IN THE SECOND HALF OF THE XX CENTURY - THE EARLY YEARS OF THE XXI CENTURY

This article presents the data of comparing the tuberculosis incidence and mortality trends in Belarus, Lithuania and Poland for the period 1965-2013. The tuberculosis statistics have been compared for three neighboring countries in two different historical periods: in the Soviet era and in the period of the social and economic transformations after the USSR dissolution. The dominating changes in the tuberculosis rates distribution in the countries over the two periods have been identified. Some historical and sociocultural factors responsible for the changes in tuberculosis cross-regional spatial pattern are discussed.

Clinical case of severe mixed species(Pl.falciparum, Pl.malariae) malariain a patient of Ukrainian descent

The article presents a clinical case of severe mixed species (Pl.falciparum, Pl.malariae) malaria in a patient of Ukrainian descent. The methods for the diagnosis, treatment and pathogenetic features of the course of this disease are analyzed.

The classification of methods of energy source theft

He article describes the typical ways of committing theft the most common types of energy source. The classification of methods of energy source theft used by criminals with the special knowledge, skills, and access of the criminals to energy source.

MODEL CHARACTERISTICS OF CONSTITUTION TYPES OF LEADING JUNIOR ATHLETES

Objective: to study model features of constitution types of the strongest junior athletes living in the South of Russia, which determine their specialization, qualifications and training condition. Materials and Methods: 44 athletes from the Olympic School of Rostov-on-Don were examined. Their somatotypes were determined by methods of somatotyping of R.N. Dorokhov and V.G. Petruhina. Functional indicators such as physical working capacity, aerobic capacity, power indicators, and the parameters of the parasympathetic were eveluated. Results: the somatotype of leading female athletes was mesomacrosomic, microcorpulent, micromuscular, microostic and mesomacromembranous. The somatotype of leading male athletes: macrosomic, micromesocorpulent, micromuscular, microostic and mesomacromembranous. In endurance athletes a low level of muscle mass (0,26±0,242) was found. 61% of athletes had mesomacromembranous type. Absolute physical performance among male athletes was 1648±221 kg-m/min, among female atthles - 1177,5±242 kg-m/min. Conclusions: for the selection of athletes, sports planning, and for training in athletics it is important to consider the ratio of morphological and functional indices characterizing the overall endurance.

Deconstruction and national identity of Russian postmodernism. A. Terts’ prose

The paper explores Russian postmodernism’s national identity drawing on the material of A. Terts' prose in the aspect of deconstruction from the perspective of duality and foolishness, analysing "double letter", game foundations, intertextuality, and the tragifarse beginning. The authors consider irony, grotesque, and mystification as signs of "fantastic realism" and characterize postmodernism as an heir to the national origins of laughter culture.

NUMERICAL MODELING OF THERMOMECHANICAL STRESSES GENERATED IN A THIN TRIBOLUMINESCENT FILMS UNDER LASER-PULSE ACTION

Triboluminescent films attract the attention of scientists and engineers as perspective materials not only for development of ophysical quantities sensors for robotic technical complexes, but also for creation of a new generation nondestructive testing systems. Triboluminescence is a visible or infrared light generated under the action of mechanical forces. Those mechanical forces may occur because of static, dynamic, or pulsing fields of pressure or deformation. For example, in the formation of surface cracks, the region of greatest stress are located in the vertices as they are stress concentrators, which contribute to further development of the crack. The values of the mechanical stresses in these stress concentrators may greatly exceed the stresses values, which affect the design as a whole. Mathematical models that associate the triboluminescent emitting flow with the mechanical forces, which produce that flow in materials, are widely used in triboluminescence studies. During the experimental studies of triboluminescence, the mechanical forces in triboluminescent materials are usually generated by short laser-pulse action. Therefore, it is necessary to set a correspondence between the value of mechanical forces in triboluminescent material and parameters of laser-pulse. In most cases, it is difficult to set this correspondence by experiment. In this paper proposed is the mathematical model that allows calculating the thermomechanical stresses generated in a thin triboluminescent film under laser-pulse action, estimating the duration transients, and determining the profile and parameters of laser beam. This model could be used for calculating the values necessary for obtaining requirement to mechanical forces and temperatures in triboluminescent films. The model consists of heat and nonstationary thermoelasticity equations, which are numerically solved by finite difference method.

Influence of the legal category "consumer" on the recognition of a trademark as legally protected: analysis of judicial practice

The opportunity of the producer to obtain legal protection of the trademark depends on the interests of the consumer. This article contains some cases of influence and signs of the legal category «consumer» in determining the question of the admissibility of granting legal protection to a trademark.

Adventitious plant species in flora of Sebezhsky national park (Pskov region)

Flora of vascular plants of Sebezhsky national park (NP) consist of 923 species. 200 species belonging to 41 families are adventitious (including archaeophytes). The Asteraceae and Poaceae families are the leaders in the number of adventitious species, as well as in the entire flora of the national park. 101 species belong to weeds and ruderal, 30 species are invasive, of which 18 come from culture, 46 species (non invasive) come from culture, 23 species are imported on the railway and in the city of Sebezh. 11 invasive species appeared on the territory of the NP in the last 30 years and is now being actively implemented in the natural community (Amelanchier spicata (Lam.) C. Koch, Aronia mitschurinii Skvorts. et Maitul., Bidens frondosa L., Echinocystis lobata (Michaux) Torr. et A. Gray, Erigeron annuus (L.) Pers., Festuca arundinacea Schreb., Heracleum sosnowskyi Manden., Impatiens glandulifera Royle, Impatiens parviflora DC., Lupinus polyphyllus Lindl. Solidago canadensis L.). The most rare among adventive species are Anisantha sterilis (L.) Nevsky, Galeopsis pubes-cens Bess., Galium tricornutum Dandy, Papaver argemone L., Stachys annua (L.) L.

Annual Variation in the Yield of Needle Essential Oil of Abies sibiricafrom the Middle Taiga Subzone of Komi Republic

–The study on the content of Abies sibirica essential oil form the second-year needles found that annual dynamics of the essential oil components and total yield is adequately described by the statistical model ${{X}_{t}} = \mu + {{\varepsilon }_{t}},$$\quadt = 1, \ldots,n,$ where μ is a trend equal to a constant value, ${{{\varepsilon }}_{{\text{t}}}}$ is a random process having zero expectation and dispersion σε2. According to the obtained model, the yield of fir needle essential oil remained unchanged throughout the year – the average monthly yield is 6.6% a. d. w. The qualitative composition of essential oil varies irregularly throughout the year. The average monthly yield of the identified essential oil compounds is constant, and for prevailing compounds such as bornil acetate, camphene, α-pinene is 28.2; 29.0 and 11.0% respectively. <sec> ACKNOWLEDGMENTS The work was performed within the framework of the state assignment “Spatial and temporal dynamics of the structure and productivity of plant communities in forest and wetland ecosystems of the European Northeast of Russia” (№ AAAA-A17-117122090014-8). REFERENCES 1. Plemenkov V.V. 2001. Vvedeniye v khimiyu prirodnykh soyedineniy [Introduction to the chemistry of natural compounds]. Kazan. 376 p. (In Russian) 2. Efremov A.A., Zykova I.D. 2013. Komponentnyy sostav efirnykh masel khvoynykh rasteniy Sibiri [Constituent composition of essential oils of Siberian conifers]. Krasnoyarsk. 132 p. (In Russian) 3. Vasilyev A.E. 1977. Funktsionalnaya morfologiya sekretornykh kletok rasteniy [Functional morphology of plant secretory cells]. Leningrad. 208 p. (In Russian). 4. 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Lobanov V.V., Stepen R.A. 2004. Vliyanie biotsenoticheskikh faktorov na soderzhaniye i sostav pikhtovogo masla [The effect of biocoenotic factors on the content and composition of fir oil]. – Khvoynyey borealnoy zony. 2: 148–155. (In Russian). 16. Lobanov V.V., Stepen R.A. 2005. Vliyanie khraneniya drevesnoy zeleni na soderzhaniye i sostav pikhtovogo masla [The effect of the storage of needle-bearing twigs on the content and composition of fir oil]. – Novyye dostizheniya v khimii i khimicheskoy tekhnologii rastitelnogo syrya: materialy II Vserossiysko konferentsii. Barnaul. 632–636. 17. Chernyaeva G.N., Barakov T.V. 1983.Seasonal dynamics of the essential oil of Abies sibirica. – Chemistry of natural compounds. 19(6): 682–684. <ext-link ext-link-type="uri" href="https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00575168" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00575168</ext-link> 18. Krylov G.V., Maradudin I.I., Mikheev N.I., Kozakova N.F. 1986. Pikhta [Fir]. Moscow. 239 p. (In Russian) 19. Gosudarstvennaya farmakopeya Rossiyskoy Federatsii. XIII izd. 2015. [State Pharmacopoeia of the Russian Federation. XIIIth ed.]. T. 1. Moscow. (In Russian) <ext-link ext-link-type="uri" href="http://193.232.7.120/feml/clinical_ref/pharmacopoeia_1_html/HTML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">http://193.232.7.120/feml/clinical_ref/pharmacopoeia_1_html/HTML</ext-link> 20. Bendat J.S., Piersol A.G. 1993. Engineering Applications of Correlation and Spectral Analysis. 2nd ed. Wiley. New York. 472 p. 21. Kitagawa G. 2010. Introduction to Time Series Modeling. CRC Press. Boca Raton, London, New York. P. 296.<ext-link ext-link-type="uri" href="https://doi.org/10.1201/9781584889229" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">https://doi.org/10.1201/9781584889229</ext-link> 22. Efremov E.A., Efremov A.A. 2010a. Komponentnyy sostav efirnogo masla iyulskoy lapki pikhty sibirskoy Krasnoyarskogo kraya [Component composition of the essential oil from July needle-bearing twigs of Siberian fir form Krasnoyarsk Territory]. – Khimija rastitel’nogo syr’ja. 2: 135–138. (In Russian) 23. Efremov E.A., Efremov A.A. 2010b. Komponentnyy sostav efirnogo masla oktybrskoy lapki pikhty sibirskoy Krasnoyarskogo kraya [Component composition of the essential oil from October needle-bearing twigs of Siberian fir form Krasnoyarsk Territory]. – Khimija rastitel’nogo syr’ja. 3: 121–124. (In Russian) 24. Efremov A.A., Strukova E.G., Nartchuganov A.N. 2009. Chemical composition of essential oil of coniferous sprouts from Siberian region. – Journal of Siberian Federal University. Chemistry. 2(4): 335–350. (In Russian)<ext-link ext-link-type="uri" href="http://elib.sfu-kras.ru/bitstream/2311/1663/1/06_efremov.pdf" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">http://elib.sfu-kras.ru/bitstream/2311/1663/1/06_efremov.pdf</ext-link> 25. Efremov E.A., Efremov A.A. 2012. Komponentnyy sostav efirnogo masla zimney lapki pikhty sibirskoy Krasnoyarskogo kraya [Component composition of the essential oil from winter needle-bearing twigs of Siberian fir form Krasnoyarsk Territory]. – Khimija rastitel’nogo syr’ja. 4: 113–117. (In Russian) 26. Efremov E.A., Efremov A.A. 2013. Komponentnyy sostav i fiziko-khimicheskiye kharakteristiki efirnogo masla vesenney lapki pihty sibirskoj [Component composition and physicochemical characteristics of the essential oil from the spring needle-bearing twigs of Siberian fir]. – Khimija rastitel’nogo syr’ja. 4: 71–75. (In Russian) </sec>

RUSSIAN SERVICE INDUSTRY DEVELOPMENT PRESENTED ON THE BASE OF INTEGRATED LEAN PRODUCTION AND 6 SIGMAS METHODOLOGY

Integrated use of Lean production methodology and 6 Sigmas in service industry will move to a qualitatively new level of services efficiency provided. Cost reduction and latent losses may be provided by introducing tools and lean principles. The article shows methodology of Lean production implementation into the service industry and it presents the methods of Lean production implementation effectiveness estimation based on lean production integration tools principles.

PHYSICAL RESPONSE METHOD IN TEACHING A FOREIGN LANGUAGE

The article describes the total physical response method and its practical application in foreign language classes with primary school students. It reveals the essence of this method, historical information and examples of its practical application, the pros and cons of using TPR while foreign language lessons.

SUBSTANTIVIZATION OF THE NAMES OF ACTION IN THE KUMYK LANGUAGE

The article is devoted to the problem of substantivization of the names of action in the kumyk language. The differentiation between the name of action and the noun formed from it is given here; verbal and nominal attributes of the name of action are established. The nominal attributes prevail the verbal ones.

Mentoring as an Essential Condition for Educating Future Healthcare Specialists

The article is devoted to mentoring in educational work as a promising educational technology that actualizes the ways of forming the personality of a future healthcare specialist.

Identification of double-circuit transmission line parameters in phase coordinates

Initial parameters of high voltage overhead transmission lines can be determined with an error of up to tens of percent. The improvement of parameters and obtaining a mathematical model of an overhead power transmission line suitable to real conditions can be performed on the basis of parametrical identification methods which are carried out based on the measurements of voltages and currents at the beginning and the end of the line. However, the existing methods of line identification are developed for three-wire high voltage lines and cannot be applied to determine parameters of double-circuit transmission lines. A possible approach to the identification of double-circuit line parameters based on measuring voltages and currents of wires at the starting and reception ends is presented in the article. Some parameters of the line are supposed to be obtained by calculation because all parameters of the high voltage line cannot be determined on the basis of measurements. In the algorithm of six-wire line identification the calculation of wire resistance and effective ground conductivity components is made based on the initial mode information, namely, 12 voltage modules and voltage phases and 12 modules and current phases at the line ends. Thus the following data of each wire are considered known: the 1 km line ohmic resistance, each wire radius, wire arrangement coordinates taking into account the sag, the section area, the line length, and an approximate ground conductivity along the line length. At identification it is supposed that the high voltage line has no damages and measurement errors of under-load operation do not exceed 0.5% and 0.5º. The method assumes the correction of voltages and currents at the line reception end and the determination of effective ground conductivity if a zero-sequence current flows. On the basis of computer modeling performed by the Fazonord software package developed in the Irkutsk State Transport University the applicability of the method for determining practical parameters of two-chain lines is shown.

EDITING MULTIRESOLUTION CURVES IN COMPUTER GRAPHICS

The article describes the method of hierarchical representation of curves, which makes it easy to edit the curve for any continuously varying degree of detail.

OPTIMIZATION AND AUDIT OF CONSTRUCTION COMPANY TAX

The article considers the task of optimizing taxation of a construction company, using a relevant and complete audit, and construction expertise for this. The main points that require solution and approaches to solution are emphasized, in particular, the use of integrated MES-systems, outsourcing, etc.

The definition of productivity and specific energy consumption in the verrucae autogenously mill dynamica closed loop power

The analysis of the existing theories of grinding materials in terms of work expended in the destruction of the original pieces of material. Grounded research method allows to determine the output ha of characteristic vertical mills with autogenously dynamic closed-loop-mentioned, based. The parameters and the ratio is the regression equations are taken from experimental studies to provide more accurate results when determining the performance and specific energy consumption compared with the analytical method of solving such problems. The parameters and the ratio is the regression equations are taken from experimental studies to provide more accurate results when determining the performance and specific energy consumption compared with the analytical method of solving such problems A. Yagupova during grinding marl.

Individual and intra group features of physical fitness of cadets

The article examines the individual and internal characteristics of physical readiness of the cadets. It identified the levels of physical readiness of the cadets, the conditions for perfection of process of physical training.

Analysis of the flow obtained by synchronous scanning of a phosphor mixture

In this article, the radiation spectra obtained by excitation of a mixture consisting of two phosphors mixed in a ratio of 1:1 were studied. the Studied phosphors have different characteristics of luminescence. All studies were carried out using the Fluorat-02-PANORAMA spectrofluorometer.

The Great Anna Pavlova and Russian Ballet in Germany at the Beginning of the 20th Century

The article is devoted to the tours of the outstanding ballerina Anna Pavlova and the troupe of Russian ballet artists, representing a little-known episode of the cultural dialogue between Russia and Germany at the beginning of the 20th century. The organizational and creative components of these performances and their perception by the general public, the artistic community and theater critics in Germany have been analyzed as well as there has been the identification of the role of touring in the popularization of Russian art abroad.

SUBSTANTIATION OF FORMULAS OF ENRICHED SUGAR-CENTERED DRAGÉE

The development of competitive functional foods based on local raw materials is the actual direction of the food industry development in the region. The possibility of enrichment of sugar-centered dragée with raw components of plant origin has been investigated. It has been revealed that when changing the sugar-centered dragée recipe associated with the introduction of the dry plant extracts there happens a change of functional and technological properties of the dragée at the stage of production and creation of new consumer properties of the finished products. The optimum ratios of plant extracts in the recipe of the given dragée taking into account sensory and physico-chemical qualities of finished products have been established. Varying doses of plant extracts based on their mutual influence will allow obtaining sugar-centered dragée with necessary technological properties and finished products of the required quality.

Problems of Ensuring Food Security Ofunrecognized States (on the Example of the Republic of Artsakh)

Relevance. Ensuring food security is an important component of national security. In this context, the problem of ensuring food security of unrecognized and partially recognized states is of particular interest, which is primarily due to the latter's limited capabilities in building an independent foreign economic and foreign trade policy. In particular, this problem manifests itself in conditions of large-scale military operations with the participation of unrecognized or partially recognized states. The Republic of Artsakh, being an unrecognized state, as a result of the war with Azerbaijan in September-November 2020, lost a significant part of its agricultural potential, which creates more than tangible risks to food security. The purpose of the study is to identify food security problems of unrecognized and partially recognized states on the example of the Republic of Artsakh. Objectives: to analyze the main approaches to the definition of the concept of "food security"; to establish basic criteria for assessing the level of "food security"; to determine the level of food security of the Republic of Artsakh before the large-scale war in autumn 2020 by analyzing the main economic and trade indicators; to assess the level of influence of the war on ensuring the food security of the Artsakh Republic, to give some necessary recommendations. Methodology. The research methodology is based on an integrated approach, including the analysis of scientific and regulatory literature, the study of the international practice of ensuring food security and the identification of the degree of influence of geopolitical processes on it. Due to the interdisciplinary nature of the research, we use the categorical apparatus of both economic and political sciences. The study actively uses the structural and functional method. Results. The results obtained can contribute not only to a comprehensive understanding of food security problems in the Republic of Artsakh, but also be used by unrecognized and partially recognized states in the process of implementing their food policy. Conclusions. The main results of the study can be applied in the formation or improvement of the national security doctrine of these states. The proposed recommendations are of practical importance and can be used by government agencies in the development of individual target programs.

LEGAL REGULATION OF CONTINGENT LABOR IN RUSSIA

The article considers the essence and main types of contingent labor in Russia, problems of legal regulation of contingent labor, advantages and disadvantages, as well as prospects of development of the use of contingent labor in our country.

REPRESENTATION OF THE CONCEPT "EXPERT" IN BUSINESS JOURNALISTIC DISCOURSE

He author analyzes the semantics of the concept “expert”; identifies lexical and grammatical ways of its representation; the object of the research is the contemporary Russian business journalistic discourse. The social frames of a business discourse are defined by the space of professional, daily and mass media business communication. The concept “expert” is investigated as one of the basic concepts in the business picture of the world. The concept is based on three criteria of trust in information: validity, personalization and authority. The methodological foundation of research is made up by cognitive linguistics (E. S. Kubryakova, Z. D. Popova, I. A. Sternin, G. N. Manayenko), semantics theory (N. D. Arutyunova, E. V. Paducheva), and discourse theory (A. P. Chudinov, D. V. Grechikhin). In the course of analysis of a specific kind of the social picture of the world - the business picture of the world - the author correlates local and universal, subjective and objective aspects in the semantics of the concept. The concept “expert” functions as the agent in a standard proposition: ‘somebody (an authority) states a competent judgment about an object’. This proposition can be also realized in legal, medical, technical, scientific and professional discourses. The origin of the meaning of the word “expert” comes from the meanings “testing”, “trying”, “checking” and “experience”. On the one hand, the knowledge of the expert appears as “true”: reliable, exact and verifiable. On the other hand, an expert is a person, and in the media discourse it is the main source of information. Therefore along with the logical criterion of “truth” the criterion of “personalization” (personal responsibility for the knowledge) becomes rather significant. It is in the “language type” of an “expert” that the third important criterion, authority, is realized. Thus, connecting these three criteria, this concept carries out the function of logic-ethical “legitimization” of the business picture of the world.

SMALL-SCALE PRODUCTION OF GREENS AND VEGETABLES IN GREENHOUSES PEASANT SECTOR

The construction of energy-efficient greenhouses for the production of vegetables and herbs in the private sector is developed and implemented. Testing and manufacturing technology of growing onions on the pen on different substrates is conducted. The best type of substrate is found. Profitability of onion on the pen is more than 80 % with a payback period of construction for one period of operation.

Evaluation of the results of intellectual activities as a factor of production

The article gives law analysis of the origin of economic factors influencing the productivity of economic subjects. The article highlights the peculiarities of the notion «intellectual property» in historical context The author also shows the role of market of intellectual property as autonomous constituent of productive forces being a requisite in the field of material and technical production process

TNE COMPLEX MECHANISM OF ENHANCEMENT OF INVESTMENT ATTRACTIVENESS OF THE TULA REGION

Formulated an effective system of guarantees and preferences for investors Tula region, disclosed the government's work in the region to improve the investment climate in the Tula region, studied the regional investment projects, proposed ways of increasing the investment attractiveness of the Tula region.

RTT150 Telescope in International Research Projects on Small Bodies of the Solar System

RTT150 with 1.5 m aperture belongs to the class of small telescopes. However, due to modern scientific equipment and improvement of the telescope control system, it became possible to create efficient research tools that meet all the requirements of modern astronomical experimental investigations. This paper presents the results of positional, photometric and spectral measurements of small bodies of the Solar System, obtained in the course of international projects. The possibility to carry out complex observations and to obtain high-quality data has ensured the telescope a leading position in its class and allowed its participation in the ground-based support of international space projects, such as GAIA and SRG.

PHYSICOCHEMICAL PREREQUISITES FOR THE FORMATION OF PRIMARY OREBODY ZONING AT COPPER-NICKEL SULFIDE DEPOSITS (<i>by the example of the systems </i>Fe-Ni-S <i>and</i> Cu-Fe-S)

The zoning of massive orebodies at Cu-Ni sulfide deposits such as Noril'sk is commonly explained by fractional crystallization of sulfide magmatic melt. On the theoretical description of fractionation of its components, the results of mineralogical studies of orebodies are usually interpreted using the Rayleigh equation or its modification. But this equation is not applicable to describe crystallization of multicomponent melt and cocrystallization of several phases. In this work we present strict equations describing the distribution of components in a directly crystallized sample. We analyzed the influence of phase reactions on the successive formation of phases during crystallization and on the formation of primary zoning in the sample. This approach permits one to compute the component distribution curves and the crystallization paths by the quantitative phase diagram model. An experimental study of fractionation in the systems Fe-Ni-S and Cu-Fe-S was carried out. They can be regarded as systems modeling formation of Ni- or Cu-rich sulfide ores. Such studies also yield qualitative and quantitative information about the phase diagrams of geochemical systems. We demonstrated that directed crystallization can be applied to determine the equations of phase reactions and the dependence of partition coefficients on the melt composition and to construct the paths of crystallization and evolution of the tie-line position during one-phase and cotectic crystallization. By the example of the system Fe-Ni-S, all possible types of sample zoning after fractional crystallization are shown. The main regularities of fractionation have been formulated, which are also applicable to multicomponent systems, e.g., Cu-Fe-Ni-S, which is widely used on the modeling of formation of zonal Cu-Ni sulfide ores.

AYURVEDA PRINCIPLES FROM POSITION OF INTERDISCIPLINARY SUBTANTIATION OF PERSONALIZED MEDICINE TECHNOLOGIES

The concept of an interdisciplinary approach to the justification of personalized medicine technology based on the integration of the Oriental system Ayurveda and Western biomedicine is presented in the article. It is shown that system Ayurveda has constitutional, preventive and personalized approaches, including an assessment of the constitutional predisposition to the inherent chronic diseases, it gives recommendations for health improvement in relation to the individual constitution of the person. Ayurveda has a personalized approach, including an assessment of the constitution, to determine the main cause of the disease, early diagnosis, prevention and treatment. Ayurveda is offered detailed guidance to diet, according to the individual constitution. There is an urgent need for the construction of the objective scientific evidence of Ayurveda to receive the status of evidence-based medicine. The scientific value of the principles of Ayurveda studied from position of systemic biology, genomics and epi -genomics. New integrative model of the best Western biomedical technologies and Ayurveda cooperation will contribute the solving of actual problems in health care system to the directions of recovery, prevention and personalized medicine.

FOOTBALL BRANDS AND THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC

This article analyzes concepts such as football club brand value, the relative strength of brands. The author considers these figures together, giving them an overall assessment, as well as treats for greater visibility of COVID-19 impact on brand value.

FOREIGN BANKS IN CONTEMPORARY RUSSIA: WINNING OR LOSING IN THE FINANCIAL CRISIS

The article is devoted to the business of foreign banks on the territory of the Russian Federation, the analysis of the ratings of reliability, formation of the reasons for the use of the services of national or foreign banks.

PREGNANCY AND ADIPOSITY: POTENTIALS FOR USE OF XENICAL

The present article is concerned with the problems of anovulatory infertility secondary to adiposity, the restoration of reproductive function after weight loss, course of pregnancy and pregnancy termination in women with overweight and adiposity. The authors present results of the study, including 241 women with infertility and adiposity. Prior to the pregnancy all women have corrected body weight with hypocaloric diet and optimum physical activity, and 114 women received Xenical in addition to weight management. Pregnancy occurred in 81 cases among 114 women's of Xenical groups, who had significant loss of body weight, and in 58 cases among 127 women of second group.

THE TWISTS AND TURNS OF ECONOMY OF IRKUTSK REGION: DEGRADATION, CRISIS, MODERNIZATION…

General performance of industrial enterprises in Irkutsk region, as well as key factors of their economic stability in the post-reform period, is analyzed.

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In the article, W. Faulkner’s plant symbolism in the novels “The Sound and the Fury” and “Absalom, Absalom!” are analyzed as a part of Southern Eden myth in comparison with the traditional plantation novels of G. Tucker “The Valley of Shenandoah or, Memoirs of the Graysons” and J.P. Kennedy “Swallow Barn”. Classical plant metaphors of American Southern novel are in the focus of attention, as well as their reinterpretation by Faulkner and his image of the South as lost and degrading Garden of Eden.

NORTH CAUCASUS: REGIONAL INSTITUTIONS OF STATE POWER AND THE INTERACTION WITH CIVIL SOCIETY

The article discusses the features of the interaction of regional institutionss and civil society in the North Caucasus. Particular attention is paid to regional authorities in the task, including the development of civil society. The analysis of the activities of these government agencies and public organizations is given.

ANALYSIS PRECISION METHODS HONINGS

The are presented results of a comparative analysis of the precision of metal finishing methods by honing.

CUSTOMER LOYALTY PROGRAM AS A TOOL AFTER-SALES SERVICE IN E-COMMERCE

During the pandemic, contactless customer service is important, and eCommerce is gaining momentum. The client can purchase a wide range of products and services, order services at any time of the day, year-round, in almost any region of the world. Today, the most important components of a successful trading company in the markets is the ability to timely convey information about a product or service to the consumer and the formation of a reliable and loyal customer base. In modern conditions, there is a re-evaluation of all activities related to direct contact with the consumer. This has led to several changes in the development of services in Russia and the world, related to the transition to contactless service. For the development of this type of business, it is important to study issues related to the complex and constant work on building a customer base. After all, regular customers are the key basis for the stability, and ultimately the success of the entire financial system of this type of business.

Development trends of the software market and consulting services

The article examines the development trends of the software and consulting services market. The features of the software and consulting services market, as well as the stages of its analysis are noted. The paper presents the main players of the considered market, as well as trend consulting services. The authors study the problem of using marketing analysis tools when assessing market development.

THE SIMBIRSK TATAR FACTOR IN THE HISTORY OF TURKISM XX CENTURY

Quite a few notable scholars from Simbirsk at the very start of the 20th century-the time of fundamental changes in the Turkic society-were partly responsible for introducing the ideas that have given impetus to the reforms in the spiritual, educational and political life of the Tatar and Turkish people thus making the history of Turkizm look distinctly different. Their names are: U. Akchura, Gasprinskiy's family and environment, Z. Kadiri.

Polylogue of cultures in the life and work of the intellectual poet Yu.I. Krashevsky (on the example of interpretation and analysis of the poem "Often... ")

The paper reveals the way the polylogue of cultures was successfully implemented in the life and work of Yu.I. Krashevsky. The poem "Often… " is analyzed from the point of view of communication in the multicultural space.

The Middle and Upper Paleolithic Bone Tools from South Chamber of Denisova Cave

Excavations undertaken in the upper portion of the Pleistocene deposits from South Chamber of Denisova Cave yielded a set of bone tools in association with numerous stone artifacts. The Middle Palaeolithic layer 12 revealed bone retouchers and a retouched bone fragment. Along with lightly modified bone tools such as retouchers and retouched pieces, Layer 11 has yielded such stone tools as a point, a needle, a polisher and a tool blank, all attributed to the early Upper Palaeolithic. The obtained archaeological record has made it possible to reconstruct technologies of manufacturing lightly and significantly modified bone tools. Use-wear analysis of the point, needle and polisher has shown clear signs of usage and a range of deformation features associated with utilization.

Composing Melodies as a Pedagogical Method for Development of Music Thinking of Young School Age Children on Solfeggio Lessons

The development of the theoretical and methodological foundations for the use of composing melodies as a special method for the development of the musical thinking of students in solfeggio cla,sses is an urgent problem in the pedagogy of music education. The category of “musical thinking” in modern, studies is treated ambiguously. One of the trends is directed at the interpretation of musical thinking a,s a specific manifestation of the universal laws of general thought processes. With this approach, the specificity of this phenomenon recedes into the background. Another tendency is aimed at studying musical thinking as a phenomenon of the autonomous. Common is the recognition that thinking operates with senses. In this study, musical thinking is viewed as the focus of a single, in its nature, thinking process on the solution of special problems in the field of musical activity. Universal logical operations are performed over music-specific operands. In this capacity, intonational structures and musical text systems are considered. The composition of melodies is regarded as a peda,gogical method aimed at the sequential and gradual mastering of operands and forming of skills to use universal operators in a specific context. Its effectiveness was verified experimentally on the basis of the Voskresenskaya Children ’s Art School of Moscow. It was revealed that the method of composing melodies really allows increasing significantly the level of development of musical thinking of students. This is possible under certain pedagogical conditions: an intonational approach to the process of mastering the logical laws of musical art by students, integrating the composition of melodies into a complex system of pedagogical methods aimed at developing musical thinking, and understanding the significance for students of the aesthetic result of their creative process as a source of maintaining a high level motivation for this activity.

THE RESULTS OF MONITORING ACTIVITIES FOR THE SANITARY-PARASITOLOGICAL INDICATORS OF WASTEWATER IN THE KARACHAY-CHERKESS REPUBLIC

The analysis of the results of sanitary and parasitological studies of sewage in the Karachai-Cherkess Republic and an assessment of the effectiveness of their de-worming and disinfection are presented.

FITNESS TRAININGS: PROS AND CONS

Currently, the major Russian cities are widely distributed fitness clubs. To increase the effectiveness and safety of fitness training it is appropriate to implement mandatory medical consultations with a view to identifying risk groups, as well as customization and optimization of the training process to the work of fitness clubs.

THE IMPACT OF THE CIRCULAR AND SHARING ECONOMY TO THE QUALITY OF LIFE OF THE POPULATION AND THE FORMATION OF INNOVATIVE JOBS IN MODERN SOCIETY

The article is devoted to the analysis of such concepts as circular economy and sharing economy, which are today one of the most promising theories of optimization of socio-economic development. The author considers the basic principles of new types of economic development, the scale and consistency of their impact on the environment and the sphere of labor, as well as other parameters of social and cultural development of modern society. The article also proposes to determine the place of the rank economy as part of the circular economy, transforming the idea of the object of labor and its social essence.

Historical and linguistic aspects of creating place names as indicators of landscape development (by a case study of Khangalassky ulus of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia))

Based on an interdisciplinary approach, the paper examines the historical and linguistic aspects of the emergence of the place names in Central Yakutia of the Russian Federation. The research analyzes place names and landscape vocabulary which provide an overview of the history and development of Khangalassky Ulus of Central Yakutia by different ethnic groups. The authors identify the historical stages influencing the creation of place names: the Middle Ages, the accession of Yakutia to the Russian state, the Soviet and post-Soviet stages. The study reveals the cognitive representation of the landscape development through the language images of space. The authors classify the names of geographical features which are closely related to human activity in the region under review during the Middle Ages (conceptual fields of man and society as well as agricultural activities). The stages of place names development are identified in the shift of dialectical relationship between man and nature to the modern urban approach to the land development associated with the general trend towards globalized and modernized lifestyle of the population.

Illegal Logging of Forest Plantations through an Innocent Agent: Peculiarities of Classification

The article highlights the problem of criminal law assessment of the actions of individuals who use their official position in the commission of illegal logging of forest plantations, carried out by means of an innocent agent. There is no unified position on the issue of an innocent agent in crimes with a special subject in the criminal law. Some scientists admit the possibility of classifying wrongful acts with a special subject, performed by using non-objects, within the limits of an innocent agent; others exclude such a possibility. The author holds the first point of view. An analysis of criminal cases involving crimes, including illegal logging of forest plantations committed by an innocent agent, showed that the courts do not always take into account the way the crime was carried out - "the use for criminal purposes of persons not subject to criminal liability due to age, insanity and other conditions "- as an aggravating circumstance. It is proposed to supplement the decision of the Plenum of the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation of October 18, 2012 No. 21 "On the application by courts of legislation on liability for violations in the field of environmental protection and environmental management" with a provision on the classification of illegal logging of forest plantations, committed by an innocent agent using his official position.

STRUCTURE MANAGERIAL COMPETENCE CADETS OF MILITARY UNIVERSITIES

The article presents the structure of managerial competence of students, taking into account the implementation of the functions of management activities and personal opportunities of students in military schools. The authors propose a scheme of relationships of the structure of managerial competence to develop the technology for its development.

Association of adiponectin gene alleles with type 2 diabetes mellitus in residents of Bashkortostan

Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is one of the most acute problems of the modern world. The disease is characterized by high ratio of micro- and macrovascular complications. T2DM is a multifactorial and polygenic disease, structure of hereditary predisposition to which may be population-specific. Aim - the analysis of allelic associations of adiponectin gene (<i>ADIPOQ, rs17366743</i>) with T2DM, its clinical and metabolic characteristics and complications in T2DM patients resident in the Republic of Bashkortostan. Material and methods. 3 PCR-based method of genotyping with polymorphic marker <i>rs17366743</i> of <i>ADIPOQ</i> gene in 433 T2DM patients and 428 healthy controls, residents of Bashkortostan. Results. The ratio of genotype CT and allele С was higher in T2DM patients compared with controls (15.7% vs. 6.8%; <i>p</i>=0.0002 and 7.8% vs. 3.4%; <i>p</i><0.0001, respectively). Genotype ТТ and allele Т were less frequent in T2DM than in healthy subjects (84.3 and 93,2%; <i>p</i>=0.0002; 92.2 and 96.6%, <i>p</i><0.0001, respectively). The association with the development of diabetic retinopathy and cataract was shown (<i>p</i>=0,044, <i>p</i>=0,008, respectively). Conclusions. Allele C and genotype CT are risk markers of T2DM (OR=2.43 and 2.56 respectively).

Protest sentiments in the complex of trends of social development

The socio-economic and socio-political transformations taking place in the modern Russian society, are characterized by different contradictions. As a consequence, socio-political conflicts arise from time to time, which do not usually find the constructive resolution and contribute to the accumulation of latent discontent of the population.The mood contagion of social discontent and people dissatisfaction with the existing situation in this or that sphere of public life has a background character, its manifestation is in the level of expression of protest potential, i.e., the intention (propensity) of citizens to participate in protest actions under certain conditions. According to the regular monitoring held by ISEDT RAS in the Vologda Oblast in 2000-2013, on average, residents protest potential of the region is 23%. The correlation analysis shows that the accumulation of latent protest activity occurs under the influence of several groups of factors: negative social and political attitudes, dissatisfaction with the own financial situation and the general economic situation in the country and the region, the social wellbeing of the population.At various times the influence of socio-political and socio-economic indicators on the formation of protest sentiments is ambiguous. During the pre-crisis period 2000 - 2007 the political and ideological discontent is demonstrated with a strong relevance to protest potential, in the crisis period 2008 - 2009 the discontent with economic, material nature ranks first, during the period of post-crisis stabilization 2010 - 2013 indicators of negative social mood come first.One of the main conditions of reducing social tension in the society is to increase the efficiency of public administration at all levels of government. The important resource of the raising public administration efficiency is a clear organization of bilateral cooperation between representatives of the government and the population, the scientific basis of which sociology can provide.

Price Competition in a High-Tech Industry for the Period of Process Portfolio Enlargement

One of the main tasks that high-tech companies management face is to determine the values of functional product characteristics that would allow a company to maximaze its profit. The problem of coordination between R&D programs target parameters and high-tech companies strategic financial goals is discussed within the frame of industrial organization, particularly, its part which conserns markets for vertically differentiated products. This article deals with ecomomic-mathematical model of price competition for a vertically differentiated duopoly featured by the entry of a product which quality is much better than that of another.

Assessment of the activity and organ damage in antiphospholipid syndrome

The review provides a brief description of the clinical and serological markers of antiphospholipid syndrome (APS), risk factors for the development and recurrence of thrombosis in APS. A complete description of the GAPSS and its simplified (corrected) version, adjusted GAPSS (aGAPSS), as well as the DIAPS, is presented. These scales allow one to determine the activity of APS and reflect the range of cumulative and/or irreversible damage due to the disease.