question_id
stringclasses 633
values | question
stringclasses 633
values | document_title
stringclasses 619
values | answer
stringlengths 3
637
| label
class label 2
classes |
---|---|---|---|---|
Q2203 | what was fdr's new deal | New Deal | The Supreme Court declared the National Recovery Administration (NRA) and the first version of the Agricultural Adjustment Act (AAA) unconstitutional, however the AAA was rewritten and then upheld. | 00
|
Q2203 | what was fdr's new deal | New Deal | As the first Republican president elected after FDR, Dwight D. Eisenhower (1953–61) left the New Deal largely intact, even expanding it in some areas. | 00
|
Q2203 | what was fdr's new deal | New Deal | In the 1960s, Lyndon B. Johnson 's Great Society used the New Deal as inspiration for a dramatic expansion of liberal programs, which Republican Richard M. Nixon generally retained. | 00
|
Q2203 | what was fdr's new deal | New Deal | After 1974, however, the call for deregulation of the economy gained bipartisan support. | 00
|
Q2203 | what was fdr's new deal | New Deal | The New Deal regulation of banking ( Glass–Steagall Act ) was suspended in the 1990s. | 00
|
Q2203 | what was fdr's new deal | New Deal | Many New Deal programs remain active, with some still operating under the original names, including the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC), the Federal Crop Insurance Corporation (FCIC), the Federal Housing Administration (FHA), and the Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA). | 00
|
Q2203 | what was fdr's new deal | New Deal | The largest programs still in existence today are the Social Security System and the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). | 00
|
Q2214 | WHere is a famous alluvial plain | Mississippi Alluvial Plain | The Mississippi River Alluvial Plain is an alluvial plain created by the Mississippi River on which lies parts of seven U.S. states , from southern Louisiana to southern Illinois . | 11
|
Q2214 | WHere is a famous alluvial plain | Mississippi Alluvial Plain | The plain is divided into the Mississippi River Delta in the southern half of Louisiana and the inland Mississippi embayment running from central Louisiana to Illinois. | 00
|
Q2214 | WHere is a famous alluvial plain | Mississippi Alluvial Plain | The term Mississippi embayment is sometimes used more narrowly to refer to the section on the western side of the river, running through eastern Arkansas , southeastern Missouri , westernmost Tennessee , westernmost Kentucky and southern Illinois, and excluding northwest Mississippi (the alluvial plain known as the Mississippi Delta ) on the east bank. | 00
|
Q2214 | WHere is a famous alluvial plain | Mississippi Alluvial Plain | It is the largest ecoregion of Louisiana, covering , and including all of the historic Mississippi River floodplain . | 00
|
Q2216 | what is going to be done with the orbiters? | Space Shuttle | The Space Shuttle was a crewed, partially reusable low Earth orbital spacecraft operated by the U.S. National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). | 00
|
Q2216 | what is going to be done with the orbiters? | Space Shuttle | Its official program name was Space Transportation System, taken from a 1969 plan for a system of reusable spacecraft of which it was the only item funded for development. | 00
|
Q2216 | what is going to be done with the orbiters? | Space Shuttle | The first of four orbital test flights occurred in 1981, leading to operational flights beginning in 1982. | 00
|
Q2216 | what is going to be done with the orbiters? | Space Shuttle | It was used on a total of 135 missions from 1981 to 2011, launched from the Kennedy Space Center (KSC) in Florida. | 00
|
Q2216 | what is going to be done with the orbiters? | Space Shuttle | Operational missions launched numerous satellites, interplanetary probes, and the Hubble Space Telescope (HST); conducted science experiments in orbit; and participated in construction and servicing of the International Space Station . | 00
|
Q2216 | what is going to be done with the orbiters? | Space Shuttle | Shuttle components included the Orbiter Vehicle (OV), a pair of recoverable Solid Rocket Boosters (SRB), and an expendable External Tank (ET) containing liquid hydrogen and liquid oxygen . | 00
|
Q2216 | what is going to be done with the orbiters? | Space Shuttle | The Shuttle was launched vertically like a conventional rocket with the two SRBs operating in parallel with the OV's three main engines , which were fueled from the External Tank. | 00
|
Q2216 | what is going to be done with the orbiters? | Space Shuttle | The SRBs were jettisoned before the vehicle reached orbit, and the ET was jettisoned just before orbit insertion using the orbiter's two Orbital Maneuvering System (OMS) engines. | 00
|
Q2216 | what is going to be done with the orbiters? | Space Shuttle | At the conclusion of the mission, the orbiter fired its OMS to drop out of orbit and re-enter the atmosphere . | 00
|
Q2216 | what is going to be done with the orbiters? | Space Shuttle | The orbiter glided to a runway landing on Rogers Dry Lake at Edwards Air Force Base in California, or at the Shuttle Landing Facility at the KSC. | 00
|
Q2216 | what is going to be done with the orbiters? | Space Shuttle | After Edwards landings, the orbiter was flown back to KSC on the Shuttle Carrier Aircraft , a specially built Boeing 747. | 00
|
Q2216 | what is going to be done with the orbiters? | Space Shuttle | The first orbiter, Enterprise , was built purely for Approach and Landing Tests and had no capability to fly into orbit. | 00
|
Q2216 | what is going to be done with the orbiters? | Space Shuttle | Four fully operational orbiters were initially built: Columbia , Challenger , Discovery , and Atlantis . | 00
|
Q2216 | what is going to be done with the orbiters? | Space Shuttle | Of these, Challenger and Columbia were lost in mission accidents in 1986 and 2003 respectively, in which a total of fourteen astronauts were killed. | 00
|
Q2216 | what is going to be done with the orbiters? | Space Shuttle | A fifth operational orbiter, Endeavour , was built in 1991 to replace Challenger. | 00
|
Q2216 | what is going to be done with the orbiters? | Space Shuttle | The Space Shuttle was retired from service upon the conclusion of Atlantiss final flight on July 21, 2011. | 00
|
Q2226 | what is the si unit of pressure | Pressure | Pressure as exerted by particle collisions inside a closed container. | 00
|
Q2226 | what is the si unit of pressure | Pressure | Pressure (the symbol: p) is the ratio of force to the area over which that force is distributed. | 00
|
Q2226 | what is the si unit of pressure | Pressure | Pressure is force per unit area applied in a direction perpendicular to the surface of an object. | 00
|
Q2226 | what is the si unit of pressure | Pressure | Gauge pressure (also spelled gage pressure) is the pressure relative to the local atmospheric or ambient pressure. | 00
|
Q2226 | what is the si unit of pressure | Pressure | While pressure may be measured in any unit of force divided by any unit of area, the SI unit of pressure (the newton per square metre ) is called the pascal (Pa) after the seventeenth-century philosopher and scientist Blaise Pascal . | 00
|
Q2226 | what is the si unit of pressure | Pressure | A pressure of 1 Pa is small; it approximately equals the pressure exerted by a dollar bill resting flat on a table. | 00
|
Q2226 | what is the si unit of pressure | Pressure | Everyday pressures are often stated in kilopascals (1 kPa = 1000 Pa). | 11
|
Q2227 | what is the great basin area | Great Basin | The Great Basin is the largest area of endorheic watersheds in North America . | 11
|
Q2227 | what is the great basin area | Great Basin | It is noted for both its arid conditions and its Basin and range topography that varies from the North American low point at Badwater Basin to the highest point of the contiguous United States , less than away at the summit of Mount Whitney . | 00
|
Q2227 | what is the great basin area | Great Basin | The region spans several physiographic divisions, biomes / ecoregions , and deserts . | 00
|
Q2228 | what is soy sauce made out of | Tamari | Tamari may refer to: | 00
|
Q2228 | what is soy sauce made out of | Tamari | Soy sauce | 00
|
Q2228 | what is soy sauce made out of | Tamari | Tamari, Iran , a village in Kerman Province, Iran | 00
|
Q2228 | what is soy sauce made out of | Tamari | Dov Tamari (mathematician) | 00
|
Q2228 | what is soy sauce made out of | Tamari | Tamari lattice | 00
|
Q2236 | what is pippi longstocking about | Pippi Longstocking | Inger Nilsson as Pippi Longstocking in the 1969 TV series depicted in this German stamp. | 00
|
Q2236 | what is pippi longstocking about | Pippi Longstocking | Pippi Longstocking ( Swedish Pippi Långstrump) is a fictional character in a series of children's books by Swedish author Astrid Lindgren , and adapted into multiple films and television series. | 00
|
Q2236 | what is pippi longstocking about | Pippi Longstocking | Pippi was named by Lindgren's then nine-year-old daughter, Karin, who requested a get-well story from her mother one day when she was home sick from school. | 00
|
Q2236 | what is pippi longstocking about | Pippi Longstocking | Nine-year-old Pippi is unconventional, assertive, and has superhuman strength, being able to lift her horse one-handed without difficulty. | 00
|
Q2236 | what is pippi longstocking about | Pippi Longstocking | She frequently mocks and dupes adults she encounters, an attitude likely to appeal to young readers; however, Pippi usually reserves her worst behavior for the most pompous and condescending of adults. | 00
|
Q2236 | what is pippi longstocking about | Pippi Longstocking | Pippi's anger is reserved for the most extreme cases, such as when a man ill-treats her horse. | 00
|
Q2236 | what is pippi longstocking about | Pippi Longstocking | Like Peter Pan , Pippi does not want to grow up. | 00
|
Q2236 | what is pippi longstocking about | Pippi Longstocking | She is the daughter of a buccaneer captain and as such has adventurous stories to tell. | 00
|
Q2236 | what is pippi longstocking about | Pippi Longstocking | She has four best friends, two animals (her horse and a monkey) and two humans, the neighbor's children Tommy and Annika. | 00
|
Q2236 | what is pippi longstocking about | Pippi Longstocking | After an initial rejection from Bonnier Publishers in 1944, Lindgren's manuscript was accepted for publication by the Swedish publisher Rabén and Sjögren . | 00
|
Q2236 | what is pippi longstocking about | Pippi Longstocking | The first three Pippi chapter books were published from 1945 to 1948, with an additional series of six books published in 1969–1975. | 00
|
Q2236 | what is pippi longstocking about | Pippi Longstocking | Two final stories were printed in 1979 and 2000. | 00
|
Q2236 | what is pippi longstocking about | Pippi Longstocking | The books have been translated into 64 languages. | 00
|
Q2240 | what is in a tequila sunrise? | Tequila Sunrise (cocktail) | The Tequila Sunrise is a cocktail made in two different ways, the original ( tequila , crème de cassis , lime juice and soda water ) and the more popular concoction ( tequila , orange juice , and grenadine syrup ). | 11
|
Q2240 | what is in a tequila sunrise? | Tequila Sunrise (cocktail) | Originally served at the Arizona Biltmore Hotel , where it was created by Gene Sulit in the 1930s or 1940s, the cocktail is named for the way it looks after it has been poured into a glass. | 00
|
Q2240 | what is in a tequila sunrise? | Tequila Sunrise (cocktail) | The denser ingredients (cassis or grenadine) settle, creating gradations in color that mimic a sunrise . | 00
|
Q2240 | what is in a tequila sunrise? | Tequila Sunrise (cocktail) | The more popular version was invented by Bobby Lazoff and Billy Rice at the Trident restaurant in Sausalito, California in the early 1970s. | 00
|
Q2245 | what is the difference between notary public and commissioner of deeds | Notary public | An embossed foil Notary Seal from the State of New York . | 00
|
Q2245 | what is the difference between notary public and commissioner of deeds | Notary public | A notary public (or notary or public notary) in the common law world is a public officer constituted by law to serve the public in non-contentious matters usually concerned with estates, deeds, powers-of-attorney, and foreign and international business. | 00
|
Q2245 | what is the difference between notary public and commissioner of deeds | Notary public | A notary's main functions are to administer oaths and affirmations, take affidavits and statutory declarations , witness and authenticate the execution of certain classes of documents, take acknowledgments of deeds and other conveyances, protest notes and bills of exchange, provide notice of foreign drafts, prepare marine or ship's protests in cases of damage, provide exemplifications and notarial copies, and perform certain other official acts depending on the jurisdiction . | 00
|
Q2245 | what is the difference between notary public and commissioner of deeds | Notary public | Any such act is known as a notarization. | 00
|
Q2245 | what is the difference between notary public and commissioner of deeds | Notary public | The term notary public only refers to common-law notaries and should not be confused with civil-law notaries . | 00
|
Q2245 | what is the difference between notary public and commissioner of deeds | Notary public | With the exceptions of Louisiana , Puerto Rico , Quebec , whose private law is based on civil law , and British Columbia , whose notarial tradition stems from scrivener notary practice, a notary public in the rest of the United States and most of Canada has powers that are far more limited than those of civil-law or other common-law notaries, both of whom are qualified lawyers admitted to the bar: such notaries may be referred to as notaries-at-law or lawyer notaries. | 00
|
Q2245 | what is the difference between notary public and commissioner of deeds | Notary public | Therefore, at common law, notarial service is distinct from the practice of law , and giving legal advice and preparing legal instruments is forbidden to lay notaries such as those appointed throughout most of the United States of America. | 00
|
Q2259 | what is the function of the liver | Liver | The liver is a vital organ present in vertebrates and some other animals. | 00
|
Q2259 | what is the function of the liver | Liver | It has a wide range of functions, including detoxification , protein synthesis , and production of biochemicals necessary for digestion . | 11
|
Q2259 | what is the function of the liver | Liver | The liver is necessary for survival; there is currently no way to compensate for the absence of liver function in the long term, although new liver dialysis techniques can be used in the short term. | 00
|
Q2259 | what is the function of the liver | Liver | This organ plays a major role in metabolism and has a number of functions in the body, including glycogen storage, decomposition of red blood cells, plasma protein synthesis, hormone production, and detoxification. | 11
|
Q2259 | what is the function of the liver | Liver | It lies below the diaphragm in the abdominal-pelvic region of the abdomen. | 00
|
Q2259 | what is the function of the liver | Liver | It produces bile , an alkaline compound which aids in digestion via the emulsification of lipids . | 00
|
Q2259 | what is the function of the liver | Liver | The liver's highly specialized tissues regulate a wide variety of high-volume biochemical reactions, including the synthesis and breakdown of small and complex molecules, many of which are necessary for normal vital functions. | 00
|
Q2259 | what is the function of the liver | Liver | Terminology related to the liver often starts in hepar- or hepat- from the Greek word for liver, hēpar (ἧπαρ, root hepat-, ἡπατ-). | 00
|
Q2261 | what is the formula for calcium nitrate | Calcium nitrate | Calcium nitrate, also called Norgessalpeter (Norwegian saltpeter), is the inorganic compound with the formula Ca(NO3)2. | 11
|
Q2261 | what is the formula for calcium nitrate | Calcium nitrate | This colourless salt absorbs moisture from the air and is commonly found as a tetrahydrate . | 00
|
Q2261 | what is the formula for calcium nitrate | Calcium nitrate | It is mainly used as a component in fertilizers but has other applications. | 00
|
Q2261 | what is the formula for calcium nitrate | Calcium nitrate | Nitrocalcite is the name for a mineral which is a hydrated calcium nitrate that forms as an efflorescence where manure contacts concrete or limestone in a dry environment as in stables or caverns . | 00
|
Q2261 | what is the formula for calcium nitrate | Calcium nitrate | A variety of related salts are known including calcium ammonium nitrate decahydrate and calcium potassium nitrate decahydrate. | 00
|
Q2263 | where is the 2011 mlb all star game location | 2011 Major League Baseball All-Star Game | The 2011 Major League Baseball All-Star Game was the 82nd in-season exhibition game between the All-Stars of the National League (NL) and the American League (AL) ; the leagues composing Major League Baseball . | 00
|
Q2263 | where is the 2011 mlb all star game location | 2011 Major League Baseball All-Star Game | The event was held on Tuesday, July 12, 2011 at Chase Field in Phoenix, Arizona , home of the National League Arizona Diamondbacks . | 11
|
Q2263 | where is the 2011 mlb all star game location | 2011 Major League Baseball All-Star Game | The game ended in a 5–1 win for the National League, their second straight All-Star victory. | 00
|
Q2263 | where is the 2011 mlb all star game location | 2011 Major League Baseball All-Star Game | It was the first MLB All-Star Game to be held in Arizona and the first in a National League Park to have a designated hitter . | 00
|
Q2263 | where is the 2011 mlb all star game location | 2011 Major League Baseball All-Star Game | With a combination of injuries and rule enforcements, a record 84 players were named to the All-Star rosters. | 00
|
Q2263 | where is the 2011 mlb all star game location | 2011 Major League Baseball All-Star Game | This broke the record of 82 players that were on rosters for the 2010 game . | 00
|
Q2274 | what is the largest ship in the world | List of world's longest ships | Size comparison between five of the longest ships of their type | 00
|
Q2274 | what is the largest ship in the world | List of world's longest ships | The world's longest ships are listed according to their overall length (LOA), which is the maximum length of the vessel measured between the extreme points in fore and aft. | 00
|
Q2274 | what is the largest ship in the world | List of world's longest ships | In addition, the ships' deadweight tonnage (DWT) and gross tonnage (GT) are presented as they are often used to describe the size of a vessel. | 00
|
Q2274 | what is the largest ship in the world | List of world's longest ships | The list includes the current record-holders, either as individual ships or ship classes, of each major ship type as well as larger vessels that have been scrapped . | 00
|
Q2275 | where was pebbles flintstone born? | Pebbles Flintstone | Pebbles Flintstone (also known as Pebbles Flintstone-Rubble as an adult) is a fictional character , the red-haired daughter of Fred and Wilma Flintstone who is born near the end of the third season. | 00
|
Q2275 | where was pebbles flintstone born? | Pebbles Flintstone | She is most famous in her infant form on the animated TV show The Flintstones , but has also appeared at various other ages, including as a teenager on the early 1970s spin-off The Pebbles and Bamm-Bamm Show and as an adult in three made-for-television movies. | 00
|
Q2275 | where was pebbles flintstone born? | Pebbles Flintstone | She spent most of her time with her best friend and later husband Bamm-Bamm Rubble whom (as an adult) she affectionately nicknames "Bammer." | 00
|
Q2275 | where was pebbles flintstone born? | Pebbles Flintstone | Pebbles dwelled in the fictional prehistoric city of Bedrock , a world where dinosaurs coexisted with cavepeople and the cavepeople enjoyed "primitive" versions of modern conveniences such as telephones , automobiles and washing machines . | 00
|
Q2279 | what is customary at shiva | Shiva (Judaism) | Shiva () (literally "seven") is the week-long mourning period in Judaism for first-degree relatives: father , mother , son , daughter , brother , sister , and spouse . | 11
|
Q2279 | what is customary at shiva | Shiva (Judaism) | The ritual is referred to as "sitting shiva." | 00
|
Q2279 | what is customary at shiva | Shiva (Judaism) | Immediately after burial , people assume the halakhic status of "avel" (). | 00
|
Q2279 | what is customary at shiva | Shiva (Judaism) | This state lasts for seven days, during which family members traditionally gather in one home (preferably the home of the deceased) and receive visitors. | 11
|
Q2279 | what is customary at shiva | Shiva (Judaism) | At the funeral, mourners traditionally rend an outer garment, a ritual known as keriah . | 11
|
Q2279 | what is customary at shiva | Shiva (Judaism) | This garment is worn throughout shiva. | 00
|
Q2283 | what is in a hot toddy | Hot toddy | A hot toddy, also hot totty, and hot tottie, is typically a mixed drink made of liquor and water with sugar and spices and served hot. | 11
|