question_id
stringclasses 633
values | question
stringclasses 633
values | document_title
stringclasses 619
values | answer
stringlengths 3
637
| label
class label 2
classes |
---|---|---|---|---|
Q508 | how did the us finally force and defeat the indians | St. Clair's Defeat | In proportional terms of losses to strength, it was the worst defeat that United States forces have ever suffered in battle—of the 1,000 officers and men that St. Clair led into battle, only 48 escaped unharmed. | 00
|
Q508 | how did the us finally force and defeat the indians | St. Clair's Defeat | As a result, President George Washington forced St. Clair to resign his post and Congress initiated its first investigation of the executive branch . | 00
|
Q519 | what books did george selden write | George Selden (author) | George Selden Thompson (May 14, 1929 – December 5, 1989) was an American author, who wrote under the pseudonym Terry Andrews. | 00
|
Q519 | what books did george selden write | George Selden (author) | He is best known for his 1961 book The Cricket in Times Square , which received a Lewis Carroll Shelf Award in 1963 and a Newbery Honor . | 00
|
Q523 | what does alfalfa do for animals | Alfalfa | Alphalpha leads here. | 00
|
Q523 | what does alfalfa do for animals | Alfalfa | For other uses of the word, see Alphalpha (disambiguation) | 00
|
Q523 | what does alfalfa do for animals | Alfalfa | Alfalfa (), Medicago sativa, also called lucerne, is a perennial flowering plant in the pea family Fabaceae cultivated as an important forage crop in many countries around the world. | 00
|
Q523 | what does alfalfa do for animals | Alfalfa | The English name alfalfa is widely used, particularly in North America. | 00
|
Q523 | what does alfalfa do for animals | Alfalfa | But in the UK, Australia, South Africa and New Zealand, the more commonly used name is lucerne. | 00
|
Q523 | what does alfalfa do for animals | Alfalfa | It superficially resembles clover , with clusters of small purple flowers followed by fruits spiralled in 2 to 3 turns containing 10-20 seeds. | 00
|
Q523 | what does alfalfa do for animals | Alfalfa | Alfalfa is native to a warmer temperate climate such as that of Iran (where it is thought to have originated). | 00
|
Q523 | what does alfalfa do for animals | Alfalfa | It has been cultivated as livestock fodder since at least the era of the ancient Greeks and Romans. | 00
|
Q526 | how indians ended up in fiji | Indians in Fiji | Shop signs in an Indo-Fijian district of Fiji. | 00
|
Q526 | how indians ended up in fiji | Indians in Fiji | Indo-Fijians are Fijians whose ancestors came from India and various parts of South Asia, South-East Asia and Asia itself. | 00
|
Q526 | how indians ended up in fiji | Indians in Fiji | They number 313,798 (37.6%) | 00
|
Q526 | how indians ended up in fiji | Indians in Fiji | (2007 census) out of a total of 827,900 people living in Fiji . | 00
|
Q526 | how indians ended up in fiji | Indians in Fiji | They are mostly descended from indentured labourers, girmitiyas or girmit, brought to the islands by Fiji's British colonial rulers between 1879 and 1916 to work on Fiji's sugar cane plantations. | 00
|
Q526 | how indians ended up in fiji | Indians in Fiji | These were complemented by the later arrival of Gujarati and Punjabi immigrants who arrived as free settlers in contrast to their counterparts who were brought under the indentured labour system. | 00
|
Q526 | how indians ended up in fiji | Indians in Fiji | They have adapted to the new environment with changes to their dress, language and culinary habits, although they have maintained their distinct culture and physical appearance. | 00
|
Q526 | how indians ended up in fiji | Indians in Fiji | The Indo-Fijians have fought for equal rights, although with only limited success. | 00
|
Q526 | how indians ended up in fiji | Indians in Fiji | Many have left Fiji in search of better living conditions and social justice and this exodus has gained pace with the series of coups starting in the late 1980s. | 00
|
Q530 | how many shell gas stations in the west | Shell Oil Company | One Shell Plaza , Shell Oil Company's headquarters in Houston. | 00
|
Q530 | how many shell gas stations in the west | Shell Oil Company | Shell Oil Company is the United States-based subsidiary of Royal Dutch Shell , a multinational oil company (" oil major ") of Anglo–Dutch origins, which is amongst the largest oil companies in the world. | 00
|
Q530 | how many shell gas stations in the west | Shell Oil Company | Approximately 22,000 Shell employees are based in the U.S. | 00
|
Q530 | how many shell gas stations in the west | Shell Oil Company | The U.S. head office is in Houston, Texas . | 00
|
Q530 | how many shell gas stations in the west | Shell Oil Company | Shell Oil Company, including its consolidated companies and its share in equity companies, is one of America’s largest oil and natural gas producers, natural gas marketers, gasoline marketers and petrochemical manufacturers. | 00
|
Q530 | how many shell gas stations in the west | Shell Oil Company | Shell is the market leader through approximately 25,000 Shell-branded gas stations in the US which also serve as Shell's most visible public presence. | 00
|
Q530 | how many shell gas stations in the west | Shell Oil Company | Shell Oil Company is a 50/50 partner with the Saudi Arabian government-owned oil company Saudi Aramco in Motiva Enterprises , a refining and marketing joint venture which owns and operates three oil refineries on the Gulf Coast of the United States . | 00
|
Q530 | how many shell gas stations in the west | Shell Oil Company | A Shell gas station near Lost Hills, California | 00
|
Q530 | how many shell gas stations in the west | Shell Oil Company | Shell products include oils, fuels, and card services as well as exploration, production, and refining of petroleum products. | 00
|
Q530 | how many shell gas stations in the west | Shell Oil Company | The Shell Oil Refinery in Martinez, California, the first Shell refinery in the United States, supplies Shell and Texaco stations in the West and Midwest. | 00
|
Q530 | how many shell gas stations in the west | Shell Oil Company | Shell gasolines previously included the RU2000 and SU2000 lines (later there was a SU2000E) but they have been superseded by the V-Power line. | 00
|
Q530 | how many shell gas stations in the west | Shell Oil Company | In 1997, Shell and Texaco entered into two refining/marketing joint ventures. | 00
|
Q530 | how many shell gas stations in the west | Shell Oil Company | One combined their midwestern and western operations and was known as Equilon. | 00
|
Q530 | how many shell gas stations in the west | Shell Oil Company | The other, known as Motiva , combined the eastern and gulf coast operations of Shell Oil and Star Enterprise, itself a joint venture between Saudi Aramco and Texaco. | 00
|
Q530 | how many shell gas stations in the west | Shell Oil Company | After Texaco merged with Chevron in 2001, Shell purchased Texaco's shares in the joint ventures. | 00
|
Q530 | how many shell gas stations in the west | Shell Oil Company | In 2002, Shell began converting these Texaco stations to the Shell brand, a process that was to be completed by June 2004 and was called "the largest retail re-branding initiative in American business history." | 00
|
Q540 | what happened to Solara in the book of eli? | The Book of Eli | The Book of Eli is a 2010 American post-apocalyptic action film directed by the Hughes brothers , written by Gary Whitta , and starring Denzel Washington , Gary Oldman , Mila Kunis , Ray Stevenson , and Jennifer Beals . | 00
|
Q540 | what happened to Solara in the book of eli? | The Book of Eli | The story revolves around Eli, a nomad in a post-apocalyptic world, who is told by a voice to deliver his copy of a mysterious book to a safe location on the West Coast of the United States . | 00
|
Q540 | what happened to Solara in the book of eli? | The Book of Eli | The history of the post-war world is explained along the way, as is the importance of Eli's task. | 00
|
Q540 | what happened to Solara in the book of eli? | The Book of Eli | Filming began in February 2009 and took place in New Mexico . | 00
|
Q540 | what happened to Solara in the book of eli? | The Book of Eli | The film was released in theaters in January 2010. | 00
|
Q540 | what happened to Solara in the book of eli? | The Book of Eli | Alcon Entertainment financed and co-produced the film with Silver Pictures , while it was distributed by Warner Bros. in the US; international sales were handled by Summit Entertainment . | 00
|
Q542 | how much does test drive unlimited cost for psp | Test Drive Unlimited | Test Drive Unlimited (TDU) is an arcade-style racing game , the 9th game of the Test Drive series , it features over 125 licensed sports cars and motorcycles. | 00
|
Q542 | how much does test drive unlimited cost for psp | Test Drive Unlimited | The terrain is modelled after the Hawaiian island of Oahu that features some 1000 miles of roads and highways. | 00
|
Q542 | how much does test drive unlimited cost for psp | Test Drive Unlimited | Test Drive Unlimited is the ninth main installment of Test Drive , one of the longest running racing game franchises. | 00
|
Q542 | how much does test drive unlimited cost for psp | Test Drive Unlimited | A sequel, entitled Test Drive Unlimited 2 , was released on February 8, 2011. | 00
|
Q547 | how many states have enacted the Adam walsh act | Adam Walsh Child Protection and Safety Act | The Adam Walsh Child Protection and Safety Act is a federal statute that was signed into law by U.S. President George W. Bush on July 27, 2006. | 00
|
Q547 | how many states have enacted the Adam walsh act | Adam Walsh Child Protection and Safety Act | The Walsh Act organizes sex offenders into three tiers and mandates that Tier 3 offenders (the most serious tier) update their whereabouts every three months with lifetime registration requirements. | 00
|
Q547 | how many states have enacted the Adam walsh act | Adam Walsh Child Protection and Safety Act | Tier 2 offenders must update their whereabouts every six months with 25 years of registration, and Tier 1 offenders must update their whereabouts every year with 15 years of registration. | 00
|
Q547 | how many states have enacted the Adam walsh act | Adam Walsh Child Protection and Safety Act | Failure to register and update information is a felony under the law. | 00
|
Q547 | how many states have enacted the Adam walsh act | Adam Walsh Child Protection and Safety Act | The Act also creates a national sex offender registry and instructs each state and territory to apply identical criteria for posting offender data on the Internet (i.e., offender's name, address, date of birth, place of employment, photograph, etc.). | 00
|
Q547 | how many states have enacted the Adam walsh act | Adam Walsh Child Protection and Safety Act | The Act was named for Adam Walsh , an American boy who was abducted from a Florida shopping mall and later found murdered. | 00
|
Q547 | how many states have enacted the Adam walsh act | Adam Walsh Child Protection and Safety Act | It also contains civil commitment provisions for sexually dangerous persons . | 00
|
Q553 | what happened to the 6th army | Sixth Army | Sixth Army may refer to: | 00
|
Q554 | what benefit does the pinna have? | Pinna (anatomy) | In animal anatomy , the pinna ( Latin for feather ) is the visible part of the ear that resides outside of the head (this may also be referred to as the auricle or auricula). | 00
|
Q554 | what benefit does the pinna have? | Pinna (anatomy) | In botany , it can refer to the segments of the leg a pinnate frond blade and is discussed in that section. | 00
|
Q565 | what did margot frank do for fun | Margot Frank | Margot Betti Frank (16 February 1926 – 9 March 1945) was the eldest daughter of Otto and Edith Frank, and the older sister of Anne Frank , whose deportation order from the Gestapo hastened the Frank family into hiding, and who subsequently perished in Bergen-Belsen . | 00
|
Q565 | what did margot frank do for fun | Margot Frank | According to the diary of her younger sister Anne, Margot was keeping a diary as well, but no trace of Margot's diary has ever been found. | 00
|
Q568 | how much of our universe does plasma make up | Plasma (physics) | Plasma (from Greek πλάσμα, "anything formed") is one of the four fundamental states of matter (the others being solid , liquid , and gas ). | 00
|
Q568 | how much of our universe does plasma make up | Plasma (physics) | Heating a gas may ionize its molecules or atoms (reducing or increasing the number of electrons in them), thus turning it into a plasma, which contains charged particles: positive ions and negative electrons or ions. | 00
|
Q568 | how much of our universe does plasma make up | Plasma (physics) | Ionization can be induced by other means, such as strong electromagnetic field applied with a laser or microwave generator, and is accompanied by the dissociation of molecular bonds , if present. | 00
|
Q568 | how much of our universe does plasma make up | Plasma (physics) | The presence of a non-negligible number of charge carriers makes the plasma electrically conductive so that it responds strongly to electromagnetic fields . | 00
|
Q568 | how much of our universe does plasma make up | Plasma (physics) | Plasma, therefore, has properties quite unlike those of solids , liquids , or gases and is considered a distinct state of matter . | 00
|
Q568 | how much of our universe does plasma make up | Plasma (physics) | Like gas, plasma does not have a definite shape or a definite volume unless enclosed in a container; unlike gas, under the influence of a magnetic field, it may form structures such as filaments, beams and double layers . | 00
|
Q568 | how much of our universe does plasma make up | Plasma (physics) | Some common plasmas are found in stars and neon signs . | 00
|
Q568 | how much of our universe does plasma make up | Plasma (physics) | In the universe , plasma is the most common state of matter for ordinary matter , most of which is in the rarefied intergalactic plasma (particularly intracluster medium ) and in stars. | 11
|
Q568 | how much of our universe does plasma make up | Plasma (physics) | Much of the understanding of plasmas has come from the pursuit of controlled nuclear fusion and fusion power , for which plasma physics provides the scientific basis. | 00
|
Q575 | what circuit court is maryland | Maryland Circuit Courts | The Circuit Courts of Maryland are the state trial courts of general jurisdiction in Maryland. | 11
|
Q575 | what circuit court is maryland | Maryland Circuit Courts | They are Maryland's highest courts of record exercising original jurisdiction at law and in equity in all civil and criminal matters, and have such additional powers and jurisdiction as conferred by the Maryland Constitution or by law. | 00
|
Q575 | what circuit court is maryland | Maryland Circuit Courts | The Circuit Courts also preside over divorce and most family law matters. | 00
|
Q575 | what circuit court is maryland | Maryland Circuit Courts | Probate and estate matters are handled by a separate Orphans' Court . | 00
|
Q575 | what circuit court is maryland | Maryland Circuit Courts | The Circuit Courts are the only Maryland state courts empowered to conduct jury trials . | 00
|
Q581 | how often does ham station need to ID? | Station identification | Station identification (ident or channel ID) is the practice of radio or television stations or networks identifying themselves on air, typically by means of a call sign or brand name (sometimes known, particularly in the United States, as a "sounder" or "stinger", more generally as a station or network ID). | 00
|
Q581 | how often does ham station need to ID? | Station identification | This may be to satisfy requirements of licensing authorities, a form of branding or a combination of both. | 00
|
Q581 | how often does ham station need to ID? | Station identification | As such it is closely related to production logos used in television and cinema, alike. | 00
|
Q581 | how often does ham station need to ID? | Station identification | Station identification used to be done regularly by an announcer at the halfway point during the presentation of a television program, or in between programs. | 11
|
Q583 | how many days are in a leap year | Leap year | A leap year (or intercalary or bissextile year) is a year containing one additional day (or, in the case of lunisolar calendars , a month) in order to keep the calendar year synchronized with the astronomical or seasonal year . | 00
|
Q583 | how many days are in a leap year | Leap year | Because seasons and astronomical events do not repeat in a whole number of days, a calendar that had the same number of days in each year would, over time, drift with respect to the event it was supposed to track. | 00
|
Q583 | how many days are in a leap year | Leap year | By occasionally inserting (or intercalating ) an additional day or month into the year, the drift can be corrected. | 00
|
Q583 | how many days are in a leap year | Leap year | A year that is not a leap year is called a common year . | 00
|
Q583 | how many days are in a leap year | Leap year | For example, in the Gregorian calendar (a common solar calendar), February in a leap year has 29 days instead of the usual 28, so the year lasts 366 days instead of the usual 365. | 11
|
Q583 | how many days are in a leap year | Leap year | Similarly, in the Hebrew calendar (a lunisolar calendar), Adar Aleph , a 13th lunar month is added seven times every 19 years to the twelve lunar months in its common years to keep its calendar year from drifting through the seasons. | 00
|
Q583 | how many days are in a leap year | Leap year | The term leap year gets its name from the fact that while a fixed date in the Gregorian calendar normally advances one day of the week from one year to the next, in a leap year the day of the week will advance two days (from March onwards) due to the year's extra day inserted at the end of February (thus "leaping over" one of the days in the week). | 00
|
Q583 | how many days are in a leap year | Leap year | For example, Christmas Day fell on Saturday in 2004, Sunday in 2005, Monday in 2006 and Tuesday in 2007 but then "leapt" over Wednesday to fall on a Thursday in 2008. | 00
|
Q595 | What influence did Henry Ford's Model T have on manufacturing? | Henry Ford | Henry Ford (July 30, 1863 – April 7, 1947) was an American industrialist, the founder of the Ford Motor Company , and sponsor of the development of the assembly line technique of mass production . | 00
|
Q595 | What influence did Henry Ford's Model T have on manufacturing? | Henry Ford | Although Ford did not invent the automobile, he developed and manufactured the first automobile that many middle class Americans could afford to buy. | 00
|
Q595 | What influence did Henry Ford's Model T have on manufacturing? | Henry Ford | His introduction of the Model T automobile revolutionized transportation and American industry. | 00
|
Q595 | What influence did Henry Ford's Model T have on manufacturing? | Henry Ford | As owner of the Ford Motor Company, he became one of the richest and best-known people in the world. | 00
|
Q595 | What influence did Henry Ford's Model T have on manufacturing? | Henry Ford | He is credited with " Fordism ": mass production of inexpensive goods coupled with high wages for workers. | 00
|
Q595 | What influence did Henry Ford's Model T have on manufacturing? | Henry Ford | Ford had a global vision, with consumerism as the key to peace. | 00
|
Q595 | What influence did Henry Ford's Model T have on manufacturing? | Henry Ford | His intense commitment to systematically lowering costs resulted in many technical and business innovations, including a franchise system that put dealerships throughout most of North America and in major cities on six continents. | 00
|
Q595 | What influence did Henry Ford's Model T have on manufacturing? | Henry Ford | Ford left most of his vast wealth to the Ford Foundation but arranged for his family to control the company permanently. | 00
|
Q595 | What influence did Henry Ford's Model T have on manufacturing? | Henry Ford | Ford was also widely known for his pacifism during the first years of World War I , but also for being the publisher of antisemitic texts such as the book The International Jew . | 00
|
Q597 | what county is bethlehem pa in | Bethlehem, Pennsylvania | Bethlehem is a city in Lehigh and Northampton Counties in the Lehigh Valley region of eastern Pennsylvania , in the United States. | 11
|
Q597 | what county is bethlehem pa in | Bethlehem, Pennsylvania | As of the 2010 census, the city had a total population of 74,982, making it the seventh largest city in Pennsylvania, after Philadelphia , Pittsburgh , Allentown , Erie , Reading , and Scranton . | 00
|
Q597 | what county is bethlehem pa in | Bethlehem, Pennsylvania | Bethlehem lies in the center of the Lehigh Valley, a region of 731 square miles (1,893 km2) that is home to more than 800,000 people. | 00
|
Q597 | what county is bethlehem pa in | Bethlehem, Pennsylvania | The Valley embraces a trio of cities (Bethlehem, Allentown and Easton ) within two counties (Lehigh and Northampton), making it Pennsylvania's third-largest metropolitan area . | 00
|
Q597 | what county is bethlehem pa in | Bethlehem, Pennsylvania | Smaller than Allentown but larger than Easton, Bethlehem is the Lehigh Valley's second most populous city. | 00
|
Q597 | what county is bethlehem pa in | Bethlehem, Pennsylvania | There are three general sections of the city: North Bethlehem, South Bethlehem and West Bethlehem. | 00
|