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{ "en": "Critics have blasted the government for failing to support Ukraine against its neighbor. Analysts say South Africa is allowing historic political and economic ties with Moscow to risk relations with the rest of the world.", "kin": "Abatavugarumwe n'ubutegetsi, bamaganye guverinoma kubera ko yananiwe gushyigikira Ukraine ngo barwanye umuturanyi wayo. Abasesenguzi bavuga ko Afurika y'Epfo ishaka umubano mwiza wa politiki n'ubukungu ikaba idashaka ko Moscou yahungabanya umubano n'isi yose." }

{ "en": "Negotiation rather than weapons or economic pressure is the mechanism Ramaphosa would like to see used to settle the Russia-Ukraine conflict.", "kin": "Ashaka ko habaho Ibiganiro aho kujya mu mirwano cyangwa igitutu cy'ubukungu nibwo buryo Ramaphosa yifuza kubona bwakoreshwa mu gukemura amakimbirane y’Uburusiya na Ukraine." }

{ "en": "Ramaphosas unwavering stance overruled an earlier call by the countrys international relations department for Russia to withdraw its forces.", "kin": "Ramaphosas yamaganye yivuye inyuma icyifuzo cyari cyarashyizweho n’ishami mpuzamahanga ry’ububanyi n’amahanga mu Burusiya ryo gukurayo ingabo." }

{ "en": "Leaza Jernberg is a Johannesburg-based independent researcher and consultant on diplomacy.", "kin": "Leaza Jernberg ni umushakashatsi wigenga ukorera i Johannesburg akaba n'umujyanama muri diplomasi." }

{ "en": "\"The Department of International Relations and Cooperation, [which] is largely the diplomat for South Africa, their initial instinct was to say, ‘Well, this was not acceptable. And that was kind of pulled back by the president who I think has this concern about allies and Russian and what this looks like,\" Jernberg said. \"So even within South Africa, South Africa's position is very contested, even within government.\"", "kin": "Ishami ry’ububanyi n’amahanga n’ubutwererane, rikaba ahanini rigizwe n,aba dipolomate bo muri Afurika yepfo, icyo bashyize imbere na mbere ni uko bitari byemewe. Kandi ibyo byari byarakuweho na perezida kandi baratekereza ko byakuwe ho n'abafatanyabikorwa hamwe n'Uburusiya \", Jernberg. ati\"Ndetse no muri Afurika y'Epfo, umwanya wa Perezida wa Afurika y'Epfo urahatanirwa cyane ndetse n'indi myanya yo muri guverinoma.\"" }

{ "en": "South Africas ties to Russia stretch back to the 1960s when the Soviet Union gave support to anti-apartheid freedom fighters.", "kin": "Umubano w'Afurika y'Epfo n'Uburusiya watangiye mu myaka ya za 1960 igihe Leta Zunze Ubumwe z'Abasoviyeti zateraga inkunga abaharanira ubwigenge bwa apartheid." }

{ "en": "In subsequent years, politicians, including those from the ruling party, the African National Congress, maintained close ties with Russia.", "kin": "Mu myaka yakurikiyeho, abanyapolitiki, harimo n'abo mu ishyaka riri ku butegetsi, Kongere Nyafurika, bakomeje umubano wa hafi n'Uburusiya." }

{ "en": "Which is why analysts said its no surprise that a foundation headed by former president Jacob Zuma has voiced support for Russias Vladimir Putin.", "kin": "Akaba ari yo mpamvu abasesenguzi bavuze ko bidatangaje ko umusingi uyobowe n'uwahoze ari perezida Jacob Zuma wagaragaje ko ushyigikiye Russias Vladimir Putin." }

{ "en": "Richard Calland is a public law professor at the University of Cape Town.", "kin": "Richard Calland ni umwarimu wigisha amategeko muri kaminuza ya Cape Town." }

{ "en": "\"He [Putin] had a very close relationship with our former President, Jacob Zuma,\" Calland said. \"It was a corrupt relationship. It fueled an illegal in the end, the court said, illegal procurement of Russian nuclear power, which was stopped by the courts. And I fear that that interferes at least with some political attitudes in South Africa. But I don't believe that it was the direct reason for the position that South Africa has taken.\"", "kin": "Calland ati: \"[Putin] yari afitanye umubano wa hafi n'uwahoze ari Perezida wacu, Jacob Zuma.\" Urukiko rwagize ruti: \"Byari umubano wa ruswa. Byongereye ingufu mu buryo butemewe n'amategeko, amaherezo urukiko ruvuga ko kugura intwaro za kirimbuzi z’Uburusiya mu buryo butemewe n'amategeko, byabujijwe n’inkiko. Ati Kandi mfite ubwoba ko ibyo bibangamira imikorere ya politiki muri Afurika y'Epfo. Ati \"Ariko Ntabwo nizera ko ari yo mpamvu itaziguye yatumye Afurika y'Epfo ifata. \"" }

{ "en": "Instead, Calland says, South African officials are simply following the countrys standard position on foreign conflicts.", "kin": "Ahubwo, Calland avuga ko abayobozi ba Afurika y'Epfo bakurikiza gusa ibihugu bisanzwe ku makimbirane yo mu mahanga." }

{ "en": "\"I'm well acquainted with and in close contact with South Africa's kind of senior diplomatic officials, and they are very steeped in this tradition of non-alignment,\" Calland said. \"Political dialogue is their middle name, so to speak. And I think that on this one, they wanted to maintain this kind of nonpartisan position in order to promote that dialogue.\"", "kin": "Calland ati: \"Nzi neza kandi nkorana cyane n'abayobozi bakuru ba dipolomasi bo muri Afurika y'Epfo, kandi bakomereje kuri uyu muco wo kudahuza.\" \"Ibiganiro bya politiki ni izina ryabo ryo hagati, mu buryo bw'ikigereranyo. Kandi ndatekereza ko kuri iyi, bifuzaga gukomeza imyanya nk'iyi itabogamye kugira ngo bateze imbere ibyo biganiro.\"" }

{ "en": "Another factor at play is the countrys position within the economic bloc, BRICS, which includes Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa.", "kin": "Ikindi kintu kigaragara ni umwanya w'ibihugu bigize umuryango w'ubukungu, BRICS, irimo Burezili, Uburusiya, Ubuhinde, Ubushinwa na Afrika yepfo." }

{ "en": "Analysts said South Africa may be attempting to maintain trade relations with Russia and China.", "kin": "Abasesenguzi bavuze ko Afurika y'Epfo ishobora kugerageza gukomeza umubano w'ubucuruzi n'Uburusiya n'Ubushinwa." }

{ "en": "But international relations expert Jernberg said that stance is ultimately counterproductive.", "kin": "Ariko impuguke mu mibanire mpuzamahanga Jernberg yavuze ko iyo myifatire idahwitse." }

{ "en": "\"In that case, we're actually backing the wrong horse,\" Jernberg said. \"When you look at the EU, the European Union as a block, South Africas combined trade to the European Union is actually far larger. And so then if you're going to make an economic argument, you should surely be arguing that between the United States and between, and Europe, is actually a greater economic interest.\"", "kin": "Jernberg ati: \"Icyo gihe, mu by'ukuri twaba dushyigikiye ibintu bitari byo.\" \"Iyo urebye Umuryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi nk'’umudugudu, Afurika yepfo yahujije ubucuruzi n’umubano ukomeye hagati y'ibihugu by’Uburayi. Noneho rero niba ugiye kujya impaka zishingiye ku bukungu, ugomba rwose kujya impaka kubihugu bya Amerika yo hagati n'Uburayi, mu by'ukuri ifitemo inyungu nyinshi mu bukungu. \"" }

{ "en": "Whatever the motives, it has left Western nations siding with Ukraine disappointed, and experts warn there could be implications for South Africa in the future.", "kin": "Impamvu yaba ari yo yose, yatumye ibihugu by’iburengerazuba byshyigikiraga Ukraine biyitenguha, abahanga bavuga ko hashobora kubaho ingaruka kuri Afurika yepfo mu bihe biri imbere." }

{ "en": "Ina Gouws is a political science lecturer at South Africas University of the Free State.", "kin": "Ina Gouws ni umwarimu wigisha ibijyanye na politiki muri kaminuza ya Afurika yepfo" }

{ "en": "\"These kinds of things down the road, become problematic,\" Gouws said. \"If you don't display that kind of cooperation and sound thinking, and firm condemnation when a country does something like this, down the road, it bites you when you need support from the international community.\"", "kin": "Gouws ati: \"Ibintu nk'ibi mu muhanda, biba ikibazo.\" \"Niba utagaragaje ubwo bufatanye n'ibitekerezo byumvikana, no kwamaganwa ushikamye iyo igihugu gikora ibintu nk'ibi, mu muhanda, biragorana mugihe ukeneye inkunga y'umuryango mpuzamahanga.\"" }

{ "en": "While the ramifications for South Africa remain uncertain, experts agree its unlikely the country will change its position any time soon.", "kin": "Kubera impinduka zabaye muri Afurika y'Epfo zidashidikanywaho, abahanga bemeza ko bidashoboka ko igihugu kizahindura imibereho vuba aha." }

{ "en": "Interpol Issues Red Notices for Gupta Brothers Wanted in South Africa", "kin": "Interpol Itanga inzandiko zo gufata abashakishwa muri Afrika yepfo" }

{ "en": "South Africa said this week the International Criminal Police Organization, Interpol, has requested countries seek out and arrest Rajesh and Atul Gupta, two brothers and businessmen who allegedly bribed top officials, including former president Jacob Zuma, to gain lucrative government contracts.", "kin": "Afurika y'Epfo yavuze ko kuri iki cyumweru Umuryango mpuzamahanga w'urukiko mpanabyaha, Interpol, wasabye ibihugu gushakisha no guta muri yombi Rajesh na Atul Gupta, abavandimwe babiri n' abacuruzi bivugwa ko baha ruswa abayobozi bakuru, barimo uwahoze ari perezida Jacob Zuma, kugira ngo babone amasezerano y'inyungu kuri leta." }

{ "en": "South African anti-corruption activists have accused the Guptas of \"state capture,\" a term meant to describe the brothers' strong influence over former president Zuma and members of his Cabinet — influence that allegedly extended to contracts, policy and personnel choices.", "kin": "Abaharanira kurwanya ruswa muri Afurika y'Epfo bashinje Guptas Gufata ibya Leta\", rikaba rigamije gusobanura uruhare rukomeye rw'abavandimwe bahoze ari perezida Zuma ndetse n'abagize Guverinoma ye - bikaba bivugwa ko bikubiye mu masezerano, politiki no guhitamo abakozi." }

{ "en": "While there are many allegations against the Guptas, the red notices — requests to member nations to arrest — were issued for a case involving a relatively small $1.5 million pertaining to procurement fraud.", "kin": "Nubwo hari ibirego byinshi bishinja Guptas, inzandiko zo gufata abantu zisaba ibihugu bigize uyu muryango guta muri yombi abantu- byatanzwe kubera urubanza rwa miliyoni 1.5 z'amadolari yavuye mu buriganya bw'amasoko." }

{ "en": "South Africa's National Prosecuting Authority requested the red notices last year, but Rajesh and Atul Guptas' lawyers objected. The application had to be reviewed by Interpol to make sure, among other things, that there was no political bias.", "kin": "Ikigo cy’igihugu gishinzwe ubushinjacyaha muri Afurika yepfo kihanangirijwe umwaka ushize, ariko abunganizi ba Rajesh na Atul Guptas barabyanze. Gusaba byagombaga gusubirwamo na Interpol kugirango harebwe ikindi cyakorwa, ko nta kubogama mu bya politiki kwabayeho." }

{ "en": "Interpol's ambassador for the Turn Back Crime Campaign, Andy Mashaile, said South Africa also took time to secure an extradition treaty with the United Arab Emirates, as it's believed the brothers are in Dubai.", "kin": "Ambasaderi wa Interpol mu gikorwa cyo gusubiza inyuma iperereza, Andy Mashaile, yavuze ko Afurika y'Epfo nayo yafashe igihe cyo kugirana amasezerano yo koherezwa mu mahanga na Leta zunze ubumwe z'Abarabu, kuko bizeraga ko ari abavandimwe bari i Dubai." }

{ "en": "\"You can then go to Interpol Dubai and say: 'Interpol Dubai, we know this is the place where the guys are living, this is the street name and the street number, this is how they look, these are their images. Please help us get these people in your detention center or in your cell, in jail until we are able to fetch them from Dubai,'\" Mashaile said.", "kin": "Ushobora noneho ubu kujya muri Interpol Dubai ukavuga uti: 'Interpol Dubai, tuzi ko aha ariho hantu abasore batuye, iri ni izina ry'umuhanda na nimero y'umuhanda, ni uburyo basa, aya ni amashusho yabo. Nyamuneka nimumfashe dushyire abo bantu muri gereza ya hano cyangwa muri kasho ya hano kugeza igihe tuzabasha kubavana i Dubai, 'Mashaile." }

{ "en": "Interpol has 194 member countries and, while red notices do not compel them to execute arrests, the notices do help in tracking the whereabouts of suspects or fugitives. Their photographs are posted on all local law enforcement systems.", "kin": "Interpol ifite ibihugu 194 bigize uyu muryango kandi, mugihe urwandiko rwo gufata abantu zitabahatira guhita zibafata ,amatangazo afasha mugukurikirana aho abakekwaho icyaha cyangwa abahunze bari. Amafoto yabo ashyirwa kuri sisitemu zose zubahiriza amategeko." }

{ "en": "Political analyst Sanusha Naidu of the Institute for Global Dialogue said the red notices could help the 2024 reelection campaign of South Africa's president, Cyril Ramaphosa, because it shows he is taking action against corruption.", "kin": "Umusesenguzi wa politiki Sanusha Naidu wo mu kigo gishinzwe ibiganiro ku isi yavuze ko inzandiko zo gufata abantu zushobora gufasha mu kwiyamamaza kwa 2024 kwa perezida wa Afurika y'Epfo, Cyril Ramaphosa, kuko byerekana ko arimo gufata ingamba zo kurwanya ruswa." }

{ "en": "\"But I think what it also suggests is that at an international level, you know, getting the international community and, in particular, Interpol to also take a stance and align with the position that Ramaphosa has,\" Naidu said. \"So, I think in terms of him moving forward and trying to say to the South African public, I'm doing what I have to do. I'm working around this, I'm moving the needle on this.\"", "kin": "Naidu ati: \"Ariko ntekereza ko icyo nacyo cyerekana ko ari uko ku rwego mpuzamahanga, murabizi, kubona umuryango mpuzamahanga, cyane cyane Interpol nayo igafata icyemezo igahuza n'umwanya Ramaphosa afite\". \"Rero, ndatekereza ko kubijyanye no gutera imbere no kugerageza kubwira abaturage ba Afrika yepfo, nkora ibyo ngomba gukora. Ndimo nkora ibishoboka byose," }

{ "en": "However, Naidu said she's not sure it's enough to redeem the African National Congress, which has steadily been losing support at the polls because of rampant corruption and failure to deliver basic services.", "kin": "Icyakora, Naidu yavuze ko atazi neza ko kuvugurura Kongere y’ibihugu Nyafurika byaba byiza, yagiye ibura ubushobozi mu matora kubera ruswa ikabije mugutanga serivisi z’ibanze." }

{ "en": "\"I think if you want to talk about what ordinary South Africans want, they want to see the judicial system take its natural course,\" she said. \"But the question also is all the money that's been taken from the country, how does that come back? Because if you think about it, that's where part of the challenge lies.\"", "kin": "Ati: \"Ntekereza ko niba ushaka kuvuga ku byo Abanyafurika y'Epfo basanzwe bashaka, bifuza kubona inzego z'ubutabera zikurikiza uburyo busanzwe \"Ariko ikibazo nacyo ni amafaranga yose yakuwe mu gihugu, ibyo bizagaruka bite? Kubera ko iyo ubitekereje, aho niho ikibazo kiri.\"" }

{ "en": "News of the red notices broke a day before the release of the third report from the Inquiry into State Capture. It called for the National Prosecuting Authority to investigate Zuma. The former president refused to appear before the inquiry and was jailed for 15 months after defying a court order to do so. However, he was let out on medical parole soon after.", "kin": "Amakuru adasanzwe yatangajwe umunsi umwe mbere yuko hasohoka raporo ya gatatu ivuye mu iperereza ryakozwe mu gufata ibya Leta. Yasabye ikigo cy'igihugu gishinzwe ubushinjacyaha gukora iperereza kuri Zuma. Uwahoze ari perezida yanze kwitaba iperereza maze afungwa amezi 15 nyuma yo kwanga icyemezo cy'urukiko. Icyakora, yahise arekurwa by'agateganyo." }

{ "en": "Analyst: Release of Corruption Report a First Step in Repairing South Africa’s Democracy", "kin": "Umusesenguzi aragira ati\" Gusohora Raporo ya Ruswa ni intambwe yambere yo kuzahura Demokarasi ya Afrika yepfo" }

{ "en": "South African President Cyril Ramaphosa says a scathing report by an inquiry into state graft marks \"the end of an era\" of corruption. But analysts say it's only the beginning of efforts needed to restore public trust in South Africa's political institutions.", "kin": "Perezida wa Afurika y'Epfo, Cyril Ramaphosa, avuga ko raporo iteye ubwoba yakozwe n'iperereza ku nysndiko mpimbano kuri Leta \"iherezo ryo kurangira kwa Ruswa. Abasesenguzi bavuga ko ari intangiriro y’ingufu zikenewe kugira ngo abaturage bagirire icyizere inzego za politiki zo muri Afurika yepfo." }

{ "en": "For more than three years, South Africans watched the public proceedings of a national inquiry into graft under the tenure of former President Jacob Zuma.", "kin": "Mu myaka irenga itatu, Abanyafurika yepfo barebeye hamwe ibikorwa by’iperereza ry’igihugu igihe cmuwahoze ari Perezida Jacob Zuma yari perezids." }

{ "en": "Thats why its findings of systemic corruption released by Justice Raymond Zondo late Tuesday didnt come as a surprise.", "kin": "Iyo ni impamvu bitatunguranye ko Raporo yo gusubiza inyagiye muri ruswa izatunganywa ikazashyirwa ahagaragara n'ubutabera na Raymond Zondo bitarenze kuwa kabiri." }

{ "en": "Instead, the public is waiting to see what comes next.", "kin": "Ahubwo, rubanda itegereje kureba ibizakurikiraho." }

{ "en": "Narnia Bohler-Muller is a professor with South Africas Human Sciences Research Council.", "kin": "Narnia Bohler-Muller ni umwarimu mu kigo cy’ubushakashatsi bw’ubumenyi bw’abantu muri Afurika yepfo." }

{ "en": "\"Now people want to see consequences and accountability,\" she said. \"People are losing trust in government and in democracy, so we don't want to go to a point beyond no return. I do really think that we may be saved by a response that is going to be a proper implementation plan and action. If that doesn't happen, then I dont know, then we will not be living in a democracy.\"", "kin": "Ati: \"Ubu abantu barashaka kubona ingaruka no kubazwa ibyo bakora\". \"Abantu batakaza icyizere muri guverinoma no muri demokarasi, ku buryo tudashaka kujya ahantu tutazagaruka. Ndatekereza rwose ko dushobora gukizwa n'igisubizo kigiye gutangwa mukubahiriza gahunda n'ibikorwa bikwiye. Niba ibyo bitabaye, sinzi rero, ntabwo tuzaba turi muri demokarasi. \"" }

{ "en": "She says public trust in government has been on the decline since 2009 — coinciding with Zumas time in office.", "kin": "Avuga ko icyizere rusange cya leta cyagabanutse kuva mu 2009 -Uhereye ku butegetsi bwa Zuma" }

{ "en": "The new report focused on corrupt contract tenders and political kickbacks in relation to South African Airways, the state revenue agency and public procurement.", "kin": "Raporo nshya yibanze ku itangwa ry'amasoko harimo ruswa hamwe no gusubira inyuma mu bya politiki bijyanye na South African Airways, ikigo cya Leta gishinzwe itangwa ry'amasoki." }

{ "en": "It recommended prosecution against former high-ranking lawmakers and their public and private sector affiliates.", "kin": "Yasabye ko hakurikiranwa abahoze ari abadepite bo mu nzego zo hejuru ndetse n’ibigo bya Leta n’abikorera." }

{ "en": "But charges may not come swiftly.", "kin": "Ariko ibirego ntibishobora kuza vuba." }

{ "en": "Olwethu Majola, a lawyer and doctoral candidate in criminology at the University of Cape Town, says further investigations need to take place.", "kin": "Olwethu Majola, umunyamategeko akaba n'umunyeshuri w'umu Dogiteri muri criminology muri kaminuza ya Cape Town, avuga ko hagomba gukorwa iperereza rindi." }

{ "en": "\"We're going to see law enforcement, such as the police or special investigative unit, conducting their own investigations based on the preliminary commission. Depending on how far or how long it takes for investigations to be concluded, perhaps within, you know, two years, we can see charges being brought against individuals,\" she said.", "kin": "Tugiye kubona abashinzwe kubahiriza amategeko, nk'abapolisi cyangwa ishami rishinzwe iperereza ryihariye, bakore iperereza ryabo bashingiye kuryo komisiyo ibanza yakoze. Ukurikije igihe cyangwa igihe bifata kugira ngo iperereza rirangire, wenda rizafata imyaka ibiri mbere, dushobora kubona ibirego biregwamo abantu ku giti cyabo ." }

{ "en": "Majola says the former president will be among those to face prosecution.", "kin": "Majola avuga ko uwahoze ari perezida azaba mu bazakurikiranwa." }

{ "en": "Zuma was already found guilty of contempt of court last year for failing to appear before the inquiry. He has long denied any wrongdoing and called the inquiry biased.", "kin": "Zuma yari amaze guhamwa n'icyaha cyo gusuzugura urukiko umwaka ushize kubera ko atitabye mbere iperereza. Kuva kera yahakanye amakosa yose kandi avugaga ko iperereza ribogama" }

{ "en": "Zuma maintains a loyal following of supporters who dont want to see the former leader imprisoned.", "kin": "Zuma arashimagiza abayoboke b'indahemuka badashaka kubona uwahoze ari umuyobozi afunzwe." }

{ "en": "In addition to consequences, the inquiry has also made recommendations to prevent state graft, including the formation of an independent corruption agency.", "kin": "Usibye ingaruka, iperereza ryanatanze ibyifuzo byo gukumira ruswa, harimo no gushinga ikigo cyigenga cya ruswa." }

{ "en": "Richard Chelin is a senior researcher on organized crime for the Institute for Security Studies in South Africa.", "kin": "Richard Chelin ni umushakashatsi mukuru ku byaha byateguwe n'ikigo gishinzwe ubushakashatsi ku mutekano muri Afurika y'Epfo." }

{ "en": "\"The key question is political interference,\" she said. \"How do you create a body that is so independent? How do you fund such a body? Which is very difficult. I think these are the struggles that a lot of the anti-corruption, that is faced globally — is how do you maintain independence? And who do they answer to?\"", "kin": "Ati: \"Ikibazo cy'ingenzi ni ukwivanga muri politiki.\" \"Nigute ushobora kurema umutwe wigenga? Nigute utera inkunga umutwe nk'uwo? Biragoye cyane. Ntekereza ko izo ari zo ntambara nyinshi zo kurwanya ruswa isi yose ihura nazo- ni gute ukomeza ubwigenge? Kandi ni bande basubiza?\"" }

{ "en": "The public still has months to wait for any government action. Two more reports from the inquiry will be released in the coming weeks.", "kin": "Abaturage baracyafite amezi yo gutegereza ibikorwa bya leta. Andi mashya avuye mu iperereza azashyirwa ahagaragara mu byumweru biri imbere." }

{ "en": "President Cyril Ramaphosa will then deliver the full report to parliament by the end of June before implementing its recommendations.", "kin": "Perezida Cyril Ramaphosa azashyikiriza inteko ishinga amategeko raporo yuzuye mu mpera za Kamena mbere yo gushyira mu bikorwa ibyifuzo byayo." }

{ "en": "Man Accused of South African Parliament Fire Faces Terrorism Charge", "kin": "Umugabo Ushinjwa n' inteko Ishinga Amategeko ya Afurika y'Epfo yiyemeje guhangana n’iterabwoba" }

{ "en": "The South African man charged with arson for burning down large parts of the country's historic parliament buildings has also been charged with terrorism.", "kin": "Umugabo wo muri Afurika y'Epfo ukurikiranyweho gutwika igice kinini cy'inyubako z'inteko ishinga amategeko z'igihugu na we yashinjwaga iterabwoba." }

{ "en": "Forty-nine-year-old Zandile Christmas Mafe made his second appearance in court Tuesday. He is now facing several charges related to the fire, including terrorism, arson, breaking and entering and theft.", "kin": "Ku wa kabiri, Zandile Noheri Mafe w'imyaka 49 y'amavuko yitabye urukiko bwa kabiri. Ubu akurikiranyweho ibyaha byinshi bijyanye no gutwika, birimo n' iterabwoba, kumena n'ubujura." }

{ "en": "Mafe was arrested shortly after the fire erupted at the parliament buildings in Cape Town in the early hours of January 2nd.", "kin": "Mafe yatawe muri yombi nyuma gato hagaragaye inkongi y’umuriro mu nyubako z’inteko ishinga amategeko i Cape Town mu rukerera rwo ku ya 2 Mutarama." }

{ "en": "He was allegedly found with laptops, documents and crockery in his possession. Prosecutors now say he was also in possession of an explosive device, hence the additional terrorism charge.", "kin": "Bavuga ko bamusanze afite mudasobwa zigendanwa, inyandiko n'ibikoresho. Ubu abashinjacyaha bavuga ko na we yari afite ibikoresho biturika, bityo ikirego cy’iterabwoba cyamugaragayeho." }

{ "en": "In his first court appearance his lawyer denied all charges against him.", "kin": "Yitabye urukiko bwa mbere umwunganira yahakanye ibyo aregwa byose." }

{ "en": "Mafe has since changed lawyers, and is now being represented by the famous Dali Mpofu, who is affiliated with the left-wing Economic Freedom Fighters political party.", "kin": "Kuva icyo gihe Mafe yahinduye abanyamategeko, ubu akaba ahagarariwe na Dali Mpofu uzwi cyane, ufatanije n’ishyaka rya politiki riharanira ubukungu." }

{ "en": "Mpfou has also been representing the countrys former president Jacob Zuma, who was jailed for contempt of court.", "kin": "Mpfou yakunze kandi kunganira uwahoze ari perezida Jacob Zuma, wafunzwe azira gusuzugura urukiko." }

{ "en": "Mafes bail hearing was postponed till the 11th of February and he will be detained in a psychiatric institute.", "kin": "Iburanisha rya Mafes ryimuriwe ku ya 11 Gashyantare kandi azafungirwa mu kigo cyita ku barwayi bo mu mutwe." }

{ "en": "It was revealed that hed already been sent for psychiatric observation on January 3rd and was diagnosed with paranoid schizophrenia.", "kin": "Byagaragaye ko urugaga rumaze koherezwa mu gusuzuma indwara zo mu mutwe ku ya 3 Mutarama kandi bamusanganye indwara ya sikizofreniya." }

{ "en": "The estimated damage to the parliament complex is just over 14 million U.S. dollars. That excludes the cost of moveable assets inside, like computers and furniture.", "kin": "Biteganijwe ko ibyangiritse mu nteko ishinga amategeko birenga miliyoni 14 z'amadolari y'Amerika. Ibyo ukuyemo ikiguzi cy'umutungo wimukanwa nka mudasobwa n'ibikoresho." }

{ "en": "Ebrahim Ismail Ebrahim, South African Anti-Apartheid Icon, Dies at 84", "kin": "Ebrahim Ismail Ebrahim, yakize igishushanyo cyo Kurwanya Apartheid yo muri Afrika yepfo, apfa afite imyaka 84" }

{ "en": "Ebrahim Ismail Ebrahim, a former anti-apartheid fighter who, like the greats of the struggle he encountered, spent part of his life in Robben Island penitentiary in South Africa, died Monday at the age of 84.", "kin": "Ebrahim Ismail Ebrahim, wahoze ari umurwanyi urwanya ivanguramoko, kimwe n’ibikomeye by’urugamba yahuye na byo, yamaze ubuzima bwe muri gereza ya Robben Island muri Afurika yepfo, apfa ku wa mbere afite imyaka 84." }

{ "en": "He died of a long illness at his home in Johannesburg, the ruling African National Congress said in a statement.", "kin": "Yapfuye azize indwara ndende iwe i Johannesburg, nk'uko byatangajwe na Kongere y’igihugu Nyafurika iri ku butegetsi." }

{ "en": "The party hailed \"a longtime ANC member, a patriot who has served his country in many capacities with humility, dedication and distinction.\"", "kin": "Iri shyaka ryashimye \"umunyamuryango wa ANC umazeho igihe kinini, akunda igihugu yakoreye igihugu cye mu nzego nyinshi yicishije bugufi kandi yagiraga ubwitange." }

{ "en": "Born on July 1, 1937, the activist of Indian origin had a journey similar to that of the big names in the fight against the white racist regime in South Africa.", "kin": "Yavutse ku ya 1 Nyakanga 1937,Afite inkomoko y'Abahinde, yagize uruhare rukomeye mu kurwanya ubutegetsi bw'ivanguramoko ku bafite uruhu rwera muri Afurika y'Epfo." }

{ "en": "Switched from nonviolent protest to armed struggle under apartheid, he was arrested in 1963 for sabotage and sent to Robben Island for 15 years. He was released in 1979.", "kin": "Yakuwehob mu myigaragambyo idahwitse mu myigaragambyo yitwaje ivanguramoko, yatawe muri yombi mu 1963 azira gusenya no koherezwa ku kirwa cya Robben imyaka 15. Yarekuwe mu 1979." }

{ "en": "At the end of the 1980s, when he joined the ANC in exile and multiplied the missions, he was kidnapped by apartheid agents in neighboring Swaziland (now Eswatini), tortured, then sentenced for \"treason\" and sent back to Robben Island.", "kin": "Mu mpera z'imyaka ya za 1980, ubwo yinjiraga muri ANC mu buhungiro, yashimuswe n'abakozi ba apartheid mu baturanyi ba Swaziland (ubu ni Eswatini), arakatirwa ,akorerwa iyicarubozo, ubuhemu\" maze asubira ku kirwa cya Robben." }

{ "en": "In prison, he studied with Nelson Mandela and shared a cell with Jacob Zuma, who like Mandela was a future president of South Africa.", "kin": "Muri gereza, yiganye na Nelson Mandela maze asangira na kasho na Jacob Zuma, nka Mandela uzaba perezida wa Afurika y'Epfo." }

{ "en": "Ebrahim was finally free in 1991. The first multiparty elections were held in South Africa three years later.", "kin": "Amaherezo Ebrahim yararekuwe mu 1991. Amatora ya mbere y’amashyaka yabereye muri Afrika yepfo nyuma y'imyaka itatu." }

{ "en": "He joined the government in 2009 as deputy foreign minister, a post he held for six years.", "kin": "Yinjiye muri guverinoma mu 2009 ari minisitiri w’ububanyi n’amahanga wungirije, umwanya yawumazeho imyaka itandatu." }

{ "en": "\"I am saddened by the death of a comrade and distinguished advisor who has dedicated his life to the liberation of our country and the resolution of conflicts in the world,\" South African President Cyril Ramaphosa said in a statement, welcoming a \"sweet revolutionary.\"", "kin": "Mu ijambo rye, Perezida wa Afurika y'Epfo, Cyril Ramaphosa, mu ijambo rye, yishimira \"impinduramatwara nziza.\" \"" }

{ "en": "South Africa’s Local Elections Test Loyalty to Party of Mandela", "kin": "Mu matora yo muri Afrika yepfo Yagerageje Kudahemukira Ishyaka rya Mandela" }

{ "en": "A floundering economy, party in-fighting and ceaseless corruption allegations are plaguing South Africa's ruling African National Congress. The nationwide local elections on November 1 will test whether loyalty to the party that brought an end to apartheid will prevail or shift in favor of a new political order.", "kin": "Ubukungu bwifashe nabi, ishyaka rirwanya ruswa ntirihwema kwibasira Kongere y’igihugu ya Afurika yepfo iri ku butegetsi. Amatora y’inzego z'ibanze mu gihugu hose azaba ku ya 1 Ugushyingo azagerageza kumenya niba ubudahemuka ku ishyaka ryahagaritse ivanguramoko buzatsinda cyangwa buhindure gahunda nshya ya politiki." }

{ "en": "In the neighborhood of Kliptown, Soweto, the late Nelson Mandela and others laid the foundation for the countrys democracy.", "kin": "Mu gace ka Kliptown, Soweto, nyakwigendera Nelson Mandela n'abandi bashizeho urufatiro rwa demokarasi mu bihugu." }

{ "en": "Now, nearly 30 years since the end of apartheid, the public housing that provided shelter to Mandelas followers are crumbling.", "kin": "Ubu, imyaka igera kuri 30 kuva ivanguramoko rirangiye, amazu rusange yatangaga icumbi kubayoboke ba Mandelas ari gusenyuka." }

{ "en": "No media source currently available", "kin": "Ntahantu hakurwa amakuru hahari" }

{ "en": "As residents prepare to elect new mayors and city councils, they say theyre weighing the legacy of Mandelas ruling African National Congress.", "kin": "Mu gihe abaturage bitegura gutora abayobozi bashya n’inama njyanama z’umujyi, bavuga ko bashaka gukurikiza umurage wa Mandela igihe yari ku butegetsi bwa Kongere y’igihugu." }

{ "en": "Some, like Shayne Biggers, are venting frustration.", "kin": "Bamwe, nka Shayne Biggers, barimo kumutenguha." }

{ "en": "\"They [are] doing nothing for us. Absolutely nothing. As you can see how this place looks, as you can see, they're nothing, nothing. Im very angry, said Biggers. \"Even if I see those people still campaigning, I think for myself, ‘Why must we still go and vote? Why must we go vote, because nothing [is] being done for our place here.\"", "kin": "Ntacyo badukorera. Nta kintu na kimwe rwose. Nkuko ushobora kubona uko aha hantu hasa, nkuko ubibona, nta kintu na kimwe gihari. Ndarakaye cyane, Biggers ati: Nubwo mbona abo bantu bakomeje kwiyamamaza. , Ndatekereza ku bwanjye nti: 'Kuki tugomba gukomeza gutora? Kuki tugomba kujya gutora, kandi nta kintu na kimwe gikorerwa aha hantu kiza? \"" }

{ "en": "South Africas municipalities are in crisis, with many local governments insolvent and unable to deliver basic services like water and sanitation.", "kin": "Amakomine yo muri Afrika afite ibibazo, hamwe n'inzego z'ibanze zidashobora kwishyura kandi ntizishobora gutanga serivisi zibanze nk'amazi n'ibikoresho by'isuku." }

{ "en": "Years of disappointment may lead people to not vote at all.", "kin": "Imyaka myinshi yatengushye abaturage ishobora gutuma batongera kwitabira amatora na gato." }

{ "en": "For those who do turn out, there is no obvious favorite among the more than 300 parties and independent candidates.", "kin": "Kubitabiriye, nta muntu ujya mu mashyaka arenga 300 hamwe n'abakandida bigenga." }

{ "en": "Roland Henwood is a political scientist at the University of Pretoria.", "kin": "Roland Henwood ni umuhanga mu bya politiki muri kaminuza ya Pretoriya." }

{ "en": "\"This is a very difficult election to call, probably the most difficult election to go since ‘94. The levels of mismanagement and corruption are staggering. And this is mostly something that can be put in front of the ANC. And that is why the levels of dissatisfaction, levels of disillusionment, are staggering,\" said Henwood.", "kin": "Aya ni amatora atoroshye birashoboka ko yaba ari yo matora atoroshye kuva muri 94. Hagiye hsbaho Inzego z'imiyoborere mibi na ruswa bitangaje. Hanwood ati \"Kandi ibi ahanini ni ibintu bishobora gushyirwa imbere ya ANC. Niyo mpamvu rero uru rwego rwakomeje gutenguha abantu." }

{ "en": "The past year has brought the countrys challenges to a peak.", "kin": "Umwaka ibihugu byagize imbogamizi." }

{ "en": "A national inquiry into graft under former President Jacob Zuma revealed testimony of rigged tenders and kickbacks — which cost the public millions of dollars.", "kin": "Iperereza ryakozwe ku rwego rw'igihugu ku butegetsi bwahoze ari ubwa Perezida Jacob Zuma ryagaragaje ibimenyetso by'amasoko arimo uburiganya ndetse ndetse nicyo byakozweho - ibyo byose byatwaye miliyoni y'amadolari." }

{ "en": "Meanwhile, economically stifling lockdowns saw the unemployment rate soar to 34 percent.", "kin": "Hagati aho, ubukungu bwahungabanijwe bwerekanye ko ubushomeri bwazamutse kugera kuri 34%." }

{ "en": "This scenario gives confidence to new opposition parties.", "kin": "Ibi biratanga icyizere ko hari amashyaka mashya atavuga rumwe n'ubutegetsi." }

{ "en": "Herman Mashaba leads ActionSA, formed only a year ago.", "kin": "Herman Mashaba ayoboye ActionSA, yahawe izo nshingano umwaka ushize." }

{ "en": "\"COVID-19, as bad as it was, it actually exposed the deep-rooted criminality of [the] ANC. It exposed the deep-rooted corruption element of the ANC. So, people are wide awake. We're going to mobilize South Africans, use our democratic right of voting them out, to ensure that we can have a prosperous South Africa,\" said Mashaba.", "kin": "COVID-19, yagize nabi , nk' ubugizi bwa nabi bwashinze imizi bwa ANC. Yagaragaje ruswa ishingiye ku mizi ya ANC. Rero, abantu bariteguye. Tugiye gukangurira Abanyafurika y'Epfo, gukoresha uburenganzira bwacu bwa demokarasi bwo gutora, kugira ngo tumenye ko Afurika y'Epfo itera imbere , Mashaba." }

{ "en": "But life-long party members who attribute their freedom and right to vote to the ANC remain loyal.", "kin": "Ariko abayoboke b'ishyaka ubuzima bwabo bwose bavuga ko bafite umudendezo n'uburenganzira bwo gutora muri ANC bagakomeza kuba abizerwa." }

{ "en": "Sifiso Khanyile is among the party faithful. \"I can say let's give them a chance, maam, one more chance. They will put this one through. They have to put people first now than themselves. If they can do that, this country will go forward without any hassle and hesitation,\" said Khanyile.", "kin": "Sifiso Khanyile ari mubirori yagize ati\" \"Ndashobora kuvuga ngo reka tubahe amahirwe bagashyiramo uwo bashaka. Bagomba gushyira abantu imbere kurusha bo ubwabo. Khanyile ati'Niba babishoboye, iki gihugu kizatera imbere nta mananiza kandi nta gushidikanya," }

{ "en": "On November 1, South African voters will show whether they believe the ANC can still bring reform, or whether it is time to give the opposition a chance to bring positive change.", "kin": "Ku ya 1 Ugushyingo, abatora bo muri Afurika y'Epfo bazerekana niba bizera ko ishyaka rya ANC rishobora kuzana ivugurura, cyangwa niba igihe kigeze cyo guha abatavuga rumwe na leta amahirwe yo kuzana impinduka nziza." }

{ "en": "As Tutu Turns 90, S.Africa fetes, but Misses Anti-Apartheid Icon's Voice", "kin": "Tutu yujuje amaze imyaka 90, ari S.Africa aho avuka, ariko akabura Ijwi rya Anti-Apartheid" }

{ "en": "As Desmond Tutu turns 90 on Thursday, he remains indisputably the moral voice of South Africa. But age is catching up with him.", "kin": "Ku wa kane, ubwo Desmond Tutu yujuje imyaka 90, akomeza kuba ijwi rya rubanda ryamagana Aparteid muri Afurika y'Epfo. Ariko imyaka agera aho arasaza" }