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A patient has recent increased crowding. Do wisdom teeth cause this? | Healthcare / Medicine | Question that describes a hypothetical scenario and asks a question based on this scenario | Orthodontics |
A patient has multiple missing teeth and requires orthodontics then prosthodontics. Which specialist should the treatment plan be driven by? | Healthcare / Medicine | Question that describes a hypothetical scenario and asks a question based on this scenario | Orthodontics |
What could be the possible cause of dementia? | Healthcare / Medicine | Summarization of information on a topic | Care home |
How can you find out if a person has childhood traumas? | Healthcare / Medicine | Open-ended question that is potentially ambiguous | Care home |
What is the perfect solution for an unhealthy family life? | Healthcare / Medicine | Directed question that has a single unambiguous answer | Care home |
If a person shows stage fear, what could be the main reason and what can be the perfect solution for it? | Healthcare / Medicine | Question that describes a hypothetical scenario and asks a question based on this scenario | Care home |
How can you understand the mind of a politician while his speech? | Healthcare / Medicine | Question that describes a hypothetical scenario and asks a question based on this scenario | Care home |
Why should we give fludarabine and cytarabine 4 hours apart when giving these chemotherapy drugs to a patient? | Healthcare / Medicine | Directed question that has a single unambiguous answer | Haematology |
Tell me about the mechanisms of graft versus host disease (GVHD) in bone marrow transplant patients. | Healthcare / Medicine | Summarization of information on a topic | Haematology |
What are the potential benefits and risks of using stem cells to treat haematological disorders? | Healthcare / Medicine | Open-ended question that is potentially ambiguous | Haematology |
A 55-year-old man presents to his doctor with fatigue, shortness of breath, and easy bruising. He has no significant past medical history. A blood test reveals pancytopenia, which is a decrease in all three types of blood cells: red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets. A bone marrow biopsy is performed and reveals acute myeloid leukemia (AML). The patient receives six cycles of chemotherapy over the course of six months. The chemotherapy is successful in shrinking the leukemia cells, but the patient develops a number of side effects, including fatigue, nausea, vomiting, and hair loss. After the chemotherapy is completed, the patient undergoes a stem cell transplant. The stem cells are donated by a matched sibling. The transplant is successful and the patient is able to go home. What are the potential side effects of chemotherapy and stem cell transplantation for the treatment of AML? | Healthcare / Medicine | Question that describes a hypothetical scenario and asks a question based on this scenario | Haematology |
A 45-year-old woman presents to her doctor with a one-month history of fatigue, shortness of breath, and easy bruising. She has no significant past medical history. A blood test reveals anemia, leukopenia, and thrombocytopenia. A bone marrow biopsy is performed and reveals chronic myeloid leukemia (CML). The patient is referred to a hematologist-oncologist for treatment. The hematologist-oncologist discusses the treatment options with the patient, which include tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs), allogeneic stem cell transplantation, and supportive care. The patient decides to undergo treatment with TKIs. What are the advantages and disadvantages of treatment with TKIs for CML? | Healthcare / Medicine | Question that describes a hypothetical scenario and asks a question based on this scenario | Haematology |
What are the neurotrophic effects of GnRH on motor neurons in the spinal cord? | Healthcare / Medicine | Request for a list of resources where one can find more information | Neuroscience researcher |
What is your opinion on the spontaneous regeneration of axons in the peripheral nervous system? | Healthcare / Medicine | Open-ended question that is potentially ambiguous| Request for opinion on a topic | Neuroscience researcher |
In your experience, what are the most appropriate treatments for a patient with sciatic nerve injury? | Healthcare / Medicine | Advice or suggestions on how to approach a problem | Neuroscience researcher |
If we apply GnRH to cultured neurons and observe neuritic growth, what would be the possible mechanism of action of this hormone on neurons? | Healthcare / Medicine | Question that describes a hypothetical scenario and asks a question based on this scenario | Neuroscience researcher |
Thinking that we want to design an experiment with 3 groups, in which we observe significant differences, what would be the appropriate number of animals that we need to use? | Healthcare / Medicine | Question that describes a hypothetical scenario and asks a question based on this scenario | Neuroscience researcher |
Design an algorithm of hypertension drugs to help the clinician make the best medication choice according to the patient and their health characteristics. | Healthcare / Medicine | Summarization of information on a topic | Pharmacy field |
Describe the pharmacokynetic differences of lansoprazole and omeprazole and make an argument for which one would be better for an elderly female patient with liver issues. | Healthcare / Medicine | Open-ended question that is potentially ambiguous| Summarization of information on a topic | Pharmacy field |
Indicate the correct dosage range of ibuprofen for a child of age 9 and 32 kilos. | Healthcare / Medicine | Directed question that has a single unambiguous answer | Pharmacy field |
A patient has prescribed losartan and bisoprolol to treat their hypertension, however, they have developed an allergy to one of the excipients of bisoprolol. What is the correct course of action to take by the pharmacist? | Healthcare / Medicine | Question that describes a hypothetical scenario and asks a question based on this scenario | Pharmacy field |
A female patient is experiencing recurrent urinary tract infections, she has been treated with cefadroxil for seven days but has not shown improvement. What is the correct course of action? | Healthcare / Medicine | Question that describes a hypothetical scenario and asks a question based on this scenario | Pharmacy field |
What substance is the producer of the hypoglucemic effect in the nopal? | Healthcare / Medicine | Directed question that has a single unambiguous answer | General medicine |
Describe the treatment modalities of haemorrhoids. | Healthcare / Medicine | Summarization of information on a topic | General medicine |
What's your opinion on medical marihuana? | Healthcare / Medicine | Request for opinion on a topic | General medicine |
A 48 year old man noticed a change lesion on his right upper back. Over time, the lesion grew darker and raised in appearence. Physical examination showed a 1.5 cm skin lesion, with irregular borders and color variegation, asymmetrical, with no other abnormalities. Which one is the most likely diagnosis? | Healthcare / Medicine | Question that describes a hypothetical scenario and asks a question based on this scenario | General medicine |
A 19 year old woman had her ears pierced when she was 16 years old. Since that time, she has had only two pairs of earrings, both given to her by her parents; both were gold made. Last week her best friend gave her a new pair of earrings, which she started to wear immediately. Three days later, she developed localized areas of erythema and vesicle formation where she had pierced her ears. What is the mechanism responsible for this reaction? | Healthcare / Medicine | Question that describes a hypothetical scenario and asks a question based on this scenario | General medicine |
Which psycho-therapeutic approaches would you take with a client addicted to substances, traumatized by childhood abuse and having a dissociative personality disorder? | Healthcare / Medicine | Question that describes a hypothetical scenario and asks a question based on this scenario | Psychotherapy |
What are the common approaches to coping with periods of acute dis-regulation? | Healthcare / Medicine | Advice or suggestions on how to approach a problem | Psychotherapy |
How can we support people through addiction and homelessness? | Healthcare / Medicine | Advice or suggestions on how to approach a problem | Psychotherapy |
A client who has a feeling that they have been abused in childhood, has no real memory of the abuse and struggles with emotional dis-regulation in adulthood, cannot form lasting bonds with people, is of a dissorganised attachment style, has come to therapy to work on understanding the abuse they may have experienced in childhood with the hope that this will make them better. What are the steps a therapist must take in providing a secure and safe environment for the client to begin to address their trauma? | Healthcare / Medicine | Question that describes a hypothetical scenario and asks a question based on this scenario | Psychotherapy |
A counselor has a client who has come to counseling to process a particularly difficult relationship breakdown. After numerous sessions the counsellor realises that they are counselling both people involved in the relationship breakup, thus there is a conflict of interest. What does the counselor do? | Healthcare / Medicine | Question that describes a hypothetical scenario and asks a question based on this scenario | Psychotherapy |
Can low mobility amputeed benefit from a microprocessor controled knee? | Healthcare / Medicine | Request for a list of resources where one can find more information | Prosthetists |
What is the best material for insoles? | Healthcare / Medicine | Directed question that has a single unambiguous answer | Prosthetists |
Is a microprocessor controlled foot worth it? | Healthcare / Medicine | Request for opinion on a topic | Prosthetists |
What is the best type of socket for a diabetic amputee? | Healthcare / Medicine | Request for a list of resources where one can find more information | Prosthetists |
What is the best kind of suspension for an amputee? | Healthcare / Medicine | Request for a list of resources where one can find more information | Prosthetists |
A 40-year-old woman who consulted for approximately 20 episodes a day of intense, left periocular pain lasting 15 minutes, accompanied by intense tearing and runny nose. His scan and MRI are normal. What treatment of choice would it be? | Healthcare / Medicine | Directed question that has a single unambiguous answer| Advice or suggestions on how to approach a problem| Question that describes a hypothetical scenario and asks a question based on this scenario | Neurology |
An 80-year-old man is admitted for a sudden episode of aphasia and right hemiparesis. As antecedents, hypertension stands out, well controlled with diet and cognitive deterioration in the last year under study by his neurologist. Emergency head CT showed a left frontal lobar hematoma without contrast enhancement. What is the most likely cause of the bruise? | Healthcare / Medicine | Directed question that has a single unambiguous answer| Advice or suggestions on how to approach a problem| Question that describes a hypothetical scenario and asks a question based on this scenario| Request for opinion on a topic | Neurology |
Motor symptoms in Parkinson's disease predominate and define this entity. However, the symptoms in other spheres are sometimes very relevant and are called by the general name of "Non-motor manifestations of Parkinson's disease". Which of the following is considered a non-motor symptom of Parkinson's disease? | Healthcare / Medicine | Directed question that has a single unambiguous answer| Summarization of information on a topic| Advice or suggestions on how to approach a problem| Question that describes a hypothetical scenario and asks a question based on this scenario | Neurology |
A 29-year-old obese woman with no relevant history, who consulted for intense, bilateral, throbbing headache of one month's duration, accompanied by horizontal diplopia and episodes of monocular amaurosis lasting seconds. The examination is normal, except for the presence of bilateral papilledema. Which of these tests do you think will allow you to fully confirm your diagnosis? | Healthcare / Medicine | Directed question that has a single unambiguous answer| Open-ended question that is potentially ambiguous| Question that describes a hypothetical scenario and asks a question based on this scenario | Neurology |
A 76-year-old man who consulted for cognitive impairment, slowness and clumsiness of movements, of eight months of evolution. The family reports that the patient presented visual hallucinations, for which reason his Primary Care doctor prescribed low doses of risperidone, with a significant worsening of motor status. In view of these data, what is the most probable diagnosis? | Healthcare / Medicine | Directed question that has a single unambiguous answer| Question that describes a hypothetical scenario and asks a question based on this scenario | Neurology |
A person with a learning disability is driving a car and hits a road user, will he or she be charged? | Healthcare / Medicine | Question that describes a hypothetical scenario and asks a question based on this scenario | Learning Disabilities |
As a person supporting a disabled person, if the service user is agitated towards me and I retaliate, what are my chances against the law? | Healthcare / Medicine | Question that describes a hypothetical scenario and asks a question based on this scenario | Learning Disabilities |
What is the average human body temperature? | Healthcare / Medicine | Directed question that has a single unambiguous answer | biomedical science |
The prevalence of malaria in Africa is tied to its disease vector control, what are the possible potential options that can be explored in the eradication of malaria in Africa? | Healthcare / Medicine | Open-ended question that is potentially ambiguous | biomedical science |
Teach me PCR in three sentences. | Healthcare / Medicine | Summarization of information on a topic | biomedical science |
There is a spillage in my laboratory, and I just walked in to meet it. I don't know the chemical that was spilled, please direct me on the safest and important actions to take. | Healthcare / Medicine | Question that describes a hypothetical scenario and asks a question based on this scenario | biomedical science |
I am a new intern in the blood transfusion laboratory, please write a standard SOP for me for preparing a fresh frozen plasma. | Healthcare / Medicine | Question that describes a hypothetical scenario and asks a question based on this scenario | biomedical science |
Why do some antibiotic-resistance genes in bacteria also involved in metabolic metabolisms? | Healthcare / Medicine | Request for a list of resources where one can find more information | Molecular Microbiology |
Why some bacteria could cause deadly infections in some people while others can recover quickly? | Healthcare / Medicine | Directed question that has a single unambiguous answer| Open-ended question that is potentially ambiguous | Molecular Microbiology |
What percentage of Pseudomonas aeruginosa strains do not confer natural resistance to kanamycin? | Healthcare / Medicine | Directed question that has a single unambiguous answer | Molecular Microbiology |
I found a protein expressed in both humans and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. They have quite similar protein structures but completely different sequences and functions. How could this happen? | Healthcare / Medicine | Question that describes a hypothetical scenario and asks a question based on this scenario | Molecular Microbiology |
I contracted a strain of Bacillus subtilis, which has a mutation in a gene. Therefore it cannot live well at 37 degrees Celsius. When I introduce a functional version of this gene to the mutant strain, it cannot recover itself and cannot live at 37 degrees Celsius. Is this possible? | Healthcare / Medicine | Question that describes a hypothetical scenario and asks a question based on this scenario | Molecular Microbiology |
Why we do not check exact ingredients of dietary supplements? | Healthcare / Medicine | Open-ended question that is potentially ambiguous | Pharmacy |
Should we inform patients that homeopathic medicines don't work? | Healthcare / Medicine | Directed question that has a single unambiguous answer | Pharmacy |
Patient comes everyday and buys OTC medicine with an ingredient that is addictive. What can I do? | Healthcare / Medicine | Question that describes a hypothetical scenario and asks a question based on this scenario | Pharmacy |
Patient begs for money in front of the pharmacy and buys single day therapy expensive medicines - probably for later sale. Should we keep selling the medicines? | Healthcare / Medicine | Question that describes a hypothetical scenario and asks a question based on this scenario | Pharmacy |