junyinc/NINJAL-Ainu-Folklore · Datasets at Hugging Face

id stringlengths 14 15	transcription stringlengths 1 283	speaker stringclasses 2 values	surface stringlengths 1 287	underlying stringlengths 1 116	gloss stringlengths 3 230	translation stringlengths 1 754
K8010281UP.029	macikor_ ne hine,	Kimura_Kimi	mac- ikor_ ne hine,	mat- ikor ne hine	woman- treasures COP and	[it was womanly treasures].
K7807152KY.091	V1 or opitta	Kimura_Kimi	V1 or opitta	V1 or opitta	RFN1 place all	all of them
K8108011UP.153	ne ene iki wa an pe a= ne hi ka a= erampewtek no,	Kimura_Kimi	ne ene i- ki wa an pe a= ne hi ka a= erampewtek no,	ne ene i- ki wa an pe a= ne hi ka a= erampewtek no	what like_this APASS- do and exist.SG thing\|person 4.A= COP thing\|place\|time even 4.A= not_know and	although I did not know my past,
K8010301UP.120	kamuy ye wa a= nu p ne a= ahunte hine orano,	Kimura_Kimi	kamuy ye wa a= nu p ne a= ah -un -te hine orano,	kamuy ye wa a= nu pe ne a= aw -n -te hine orano	god say\|tell and 4.A= hear thing\|person as 4.A= inside_house -INTR.SG -CAUS and then	I let him into the house because the bear Kamui had told me to.
K8007292UP.203	sorekusu eramkoeskari kor,	Kimura_Kimi	sorekusu eramkoeskari kor,	sorekusu eramkoeskari kor	exactly be_astonished and	so he was surprised.
OI000118UP.321	okay =an ayne ekimne ka arpa =an w_a	Oda_Ito	okay =an ayne ekimne ka arpa =an w_a	okay =an ayne ekimne ka arpa =an wa	exist.PL =4.S finally go_to_the_mountains even go.SG =4.S and	[so] we lived. Finally I went to the mountains and
K8106233UP.268	i= sermakus wa ne kuni a= ramu.	Kimura_Kimi	i= sermak -us wa ne kuni a= ramu.	i= sermak -us wa ne kuni a= ramu	4.O= NI.guardian_god -attach_to and COP should\|going\|surely.COMP 4.A= think	I thought that it was protecting us.
K7807151UP.018	inawcipa e= kohokuste kor,	Kimura_Kimi	inawcipa e= ko- hokus -te kor,	inawcipa e= ko- hokus -te kor	alter 2SG.O= to.APPL- fall_over -CAUS when\|if	and placed you under the altar.
K8106233UP.011	sirpirka hine soyne =an akus_,	Kimura_Kimi	sir- pirka hine soy -ne =an akus_,	sir- pirka hine soy -ne an akusu	NI.appearance- be_good\|beautiful and outside -COP 4.S then	I went out when the weather was good, but
OI000118UP.137	sekor hawean hawe as akusu	Oda_Ito	sekor haw -e -an haw -e as akusu	sekor haw -e -an haw -e as akusu	QUOT voice -POSS -exist.SG voice -POSS stand.SG then	There was [the woman’s] voice saying [that].
OI990302UP.332	yuk ci= koykip kamuy ci= koykip poronno a= eawnarura wa	Oda_Ito	yuk ci= koyki -p kamuy ci= koyki -p poro -n -no a= e- awna -rura wa	yuk ci= koyki -p kamuy ci= koyki -p poro -n -no a= e- awna -rura wa	deer 1PL.EXC.A= catch -person\|thing bear 1PL.EXC.A= catch -person\|thing be_big -EP -ADV 4.A= head.PF.POSS- NI.inside -carry and	I brought a lot of deer and bear game.
K8109171UP.010	sineanta hinak un kuca or un arpa =an kunak a= ramu kusu,	Kimura_Kimi	sineanta hinak un kuca or un arpa =an kunak a= ramu kusu,	sineanta hinak un kuca or un arpa an kunak a= ramu kusu	sometime where to hunting_hut place to go.SG 4.S going\|expected\|should.COMP 4.A= think because	One day, I thought I’d go to a hunting cabin.
OI990302UP.284	a= eyaykopuntek hawe ne sekor	Oda_Ito	a= e- yay- kopuntek haw -e ne sekor	a= e- yay- kopuntek haw -e ne sekor	4.A= about.APPL- REFL- rejoice_about voice -POSS COP QUOT	I was happy about [it].
K8106233UP.141	sorekusu eci= ye itak e= kore. e= ye itak pirka kusu,	Kimura_Kimi	sorekusu eci= ye itak e= kor -e. e= ye itak pirka kusu,	sorekusu eci= ye itak e= kor -e e= ye itak pirka kusu	exactly 2PL.A= say\|tell speech 2SG.A= have -CAUS 2SG.A= say\|tell speech be_good because	the prayers you said were so wonderful, that
K7807151UP.230	asinuma ka itura =an h_ine, paye =an _hine	Kimura_Kimi	asinuma ka i- tura =an h_ine, paye =an _hine	asinuma ka i- tura an hine paye an hine	4SG even APASS- go_together_with 4.S and go.PL 4.S and	I went with them. And so like this
K7807151UP.043	onne kur anakne nep kamuy ne yakka,	Kimura_Kimi	onne kur anakne nep kamuy ne yakka,	onne kur anakne nep kamuy ne yakka	be_old person TOP what god COP although	If you are an old man, any bear Kamui
K8108011UP.002	poro compa, pon compa TTE ITTARA YAPPASI	Kimura_Kimi	poro compa, pon compa TTE ITTARA YAPPASI	poro compa pon compa ― ― ―	be_big\|old bookkeeper be_small bookkeeper ― ― ―	If you are talking about big bookkeeper or little bookkeeper, then
K7803233UP.191	a= kor oper a= porore p a= kor hat cise ne wa kusu,	Kimura_Kimi	a= kor oper a= poro -re p a= kor hat cise ne wa kusu,	a= kor oper a= poro -re pe a= kor hat cise ne wa kusu	4.A= have girl 4.A= big -CAUS thing\|person 4.A= have grape house COP and because	it was because of the grape shed that she grew up,
K8010291UP.455	ora nea a= maci a= ninare kusu a= ye.	Kimura_Kimi	ora nea a= mac -i a= nina -re kusu a= ye.	ora nea a= mat -i a= nina -re kusu a= ye	then that 4.(A)= woman\|wife -POSS 4.A= gather_firewood -CAUS for 4.A= say\|tell	I told my wife to gather firewood.
K8010291UP.362	"neun tek iki yakka sorekus a= eyaysitoma katu an. a= ki p,	Kimura_Kimi	"neun tek i- ki yakka sorekus a= e- yay- sitoma kat -u an. a= ki p,	neun tek i- ki yakka sorekus a= e- yay- sitoma kat -u an a= ki p	how momentary? APASS- do although exactly 4.A= about.APPL- REFL- fear shape -POSS exist.SG 4.A= do but	“No matter what you do, you are dressed shamefully,
K7807151KY.088	V utarehoski	Kimura_Kimi	V utar- ehoski	V utar- ehoski	RFN kin\|people- precede	they all came running.
K7807153KY.169	V okkayo <y>or_ ta	Kimura_Kimi	V okkayo <y>or_ ta	V okkayo or ta	RFN man place at	Boys [and]
K7807152KY.110	a= ante hoku	Kimura_Kimi	a= an -te hoku	a= an -te hoku	4.A= exist.SG -CAUS husband	[with] my husband
OI990302UP.076	pewre okkaypoutar ne yakun	Oda_Ito	pewre okkay -po -utar ne yakun	pewre okkay -po -utar ne yakun	be_young man -DIM -PL COP if	If these are young men,
K8109171UP.026	cis kor patek an pe ne aan.	Kimura_Kimi	cis kor patek an pe ne aan.	cis kor patek an pe ne aan	cry and only exist.SG NMLZ COP ADM	but who appeared to be crying (appeared).
K8108011UP.118	sorekusu po neno kane a= kopasrota a= kikkik pa kor ki hine ora nani konto,	Kimura_Kimi	sorekusu po neno kane a= ko- pasrota a= kik -kik pa kor ki hine ora nani konto,	sorekusu po neno kane a= ko- pasrota a= kik -kik pa kor ki hine ora nani konto	exactly still_more same_as and 4.A= to.APPL- swear 4.A= hit -hit PL and do and then immediately then	were yelled at and beaten repeatedly in the same way. So right away,
K8010281UP.226	a= maci ... a= poromaci anakne tokap an kor orano kay kane ani kane kisma kane,	Kimura_Kimi	a= mac -i ... a= poro -mac -i anakne tokap an kor orano kay kane an -i kane kisma kane,	a= mat -i ― a= poro -mat -i anakne tokap an kor orano kay kane an -i kane kisma kane	4.(A)= woman\|wife -POSS ― 4.(A)= be_big\|old -woman\|wife -POSS TOP day_time exist.SG when\|if then carry_on_one's_back and hold -TR.SG and grab and	my wife would hold him, carry him and hug him during the day.
K7807151KY.112	V ne na" sekor	Kimura_Kimi	V ne na" sekor	V ne na sekor	RFN COP SGST QUOT	what happened.”
K8109193UP.088	e= akutari e= mataki pirkano e= resu wa, i= okake supuya eci= otte yak pirka na.'	Kimura_Kimi	e= ak- utar -i e= matak -i pirka -no e= res -u wa, i= oka -ke supuya eci= ot -te yak pirka na.'	e= ak- utar -i e= matak -i pirka -no e= res -u wa i= oka -ke supuya eci= ot -te yak pirka na	2SG.(A)= younger_brother- PL -POSS 2SG.(A)= younger_sister -POSS be_good -ADV 2SG.A= raise -TR.SG and 4.O= end\|behind -place smoke 2PL.A= attach_to -CAUS if be_good SGST	you must protect your younger brothers and sisters and raise them. You must make sure that the smoke from the house does not stop even after (we have died).’
K8109171UP.233	cise turano ney ta paye yakka ki pa kusu,	Kimura_Kimi	cise tura -no ney ta paye yakka ki pa kusu,	cise tura -no ney ta paye yakka ki pa kusu	house together_with -ADV where at go.PL although do PL because	they will go with the house anywhere, so
OI981027KY.003	kamuy opitta V c= etakkar na, V	Oda_Ito	kamuy opitta V c= e- tak -kar na, V	kamuy opitta V ci= e- tak -kar na V	god all RFN 1PL.EXC.A= to.APPL- invite -TR SGST RFN	I invited all of the Gods to [the party].
K7908032UP.028	neun ne an kusu sine tuy or o p a= ne humi ne kunak a= ramu kor oka =an a p	Kimura_Kimi	neun ne an kusu sine tuy or o p a= ne humi ne kunak a= ramu kor oka =an a p	neun ne an kusu sine tuy or o p a= ne humi ne kunak a= ramu kor oka an a pe	how COP exist.SG because one intestines place enter_somewhere\|ride\|exist NMLZ 4.A= COP NONVIS.EV COP going\|expected\|should.COMP 4.A think and exist.PL 4.S PERF.SG thing\|person	we think we were born from the same mother, but for some reason
K8010291UP.410	hopunpa, nep kar pa yakka nep supa pa yakka ki pa hi a= nu kor an =an a p,	Kimura_Kimi	ho- pun -pa, nep kar pa yakka nep supa pa yakka ki pa hi a= nu kor an =an a p,	ho- pun -pa nep kar pa yakka nep supa pa yakka ki pa hi a= nu kor an =an a p	bottom.PF- lift -TR.PL what make PL although what cook.PL PL although do PL thing\|place\|time 4.A= hear and exist.SG =4.S PERF.SG but	and no matter what she made or what she cooked, it all flew away I heard.
K8109171UP.030	i= ahunte kusu iki sinne noyne iki hi kusu,	Kimura_Kimi	i= ah -un -te kusu i- ki sin -ne noyne i- ki hi kusu,	i= aw -n -te kusu i- ki sir -ne noyne i- ki hi kusu	4.O= inside_house -INTR.SG -CAUS because APASS- do appearance -COP look_as APASS- do thing\|place\|time because	She seemed to want me to enter, so
OI990302UP.086	orowa, suy kuneywa hopuni =an w_a	Oda_Ito	orowa, suy kuneywa ho- pun -i =an w_a	orowa suy kuneywa ho- pun -i =an wa	then again morning bottom.PF- lift -TR.SG =4.S and	then again in the morning we got up and
OI9810131KY.026	hotke wa patek an w_a,	Oda_Ito	hotke wa patek an w_a,	hotke wa patek an wa	sleep and only exist.SG and	he was only lying in bed.
K7807151UP.251	"a= karkuhu i= arso un ya ka a= nukar kusne."	Kimura_Kimi	"a= karku -hu i= arso un ya ka a= nukar kusn -e."	a= karku -hu i= arso un ya ka a= nukar kusu -ne	4.(A)= nephew -POSS 4.O= the_opposite_side live_at\|belong_to Q even 4.A= see going_to -COP	"Let’s settle nephew in across the street where we can see him",
K7908032UP.369	a= yuputari kor kuca or_ ta arki =an pa. orano sorekusu ukewehomsu pa.	Kimura_Kimi	a= yup- utar -i kor kuca or_ ta arki =an pa. orano sorekusu u- kewehomsu pa.	a= yup- utar -i kor kuca or ta arki an pa orano sorekusu u- kewehomsu pa	4.(A)= older_brother- PL -POSS have hunting_hut place at come.PL 4.S PL then exactly REC- do_a_ritual_for_exorcism PL	We moved to brothers’ hunting cabin, and we held a rite to celebrate everyone’s safety.
K8007292UP.282	sorekus a= saha a= pirkanunuke.	Kimura_Kimi	sorekus a= sa -ha a= pirka- nunuke.	sorekus a= sa -ha a= pirka- nunuke	exactly 4.(A)= older_sister -POSS 4.A= good- take_care_of	so I took special care of older sister.
K7803232UP.114	a= macihi pak yuptek pe isam pe ne h_ine,	Kimura_Kimi	a= mac -ihi pak yuptek pe isam pe ne h_ine,	a= mat -ihi pak yuptek pe isam pe ne hine	4.(A)= woman\|wife -POSS till hard_working thing\|person not_exist NMLZ COP and	My wife was a hard worker,
K8007292UP.316	sorekusu Iskar emko un ...sorekusu Iskar hontomo un sorekusu sinnurappa =an pa,	Kimura_Kimi	sorekusu Iskar emko un ...sorekusu Iskar hontom -o un sorekusu sinnurappa =an pa,	sorekusu iskar emko un sorekusu iskar hontom -o un sorekusu sirnurappa an pa	exactly iskar upper to exactly iskar half_way -POSS to exactly hold_a_memorial_service_for_ancestor 4.S PL	and after I prayed to the gods at midstream Iskar,
K7807151UP.156	ene hetap a= kemnu p a= utarihi ne akusu,	Kimura_Kimi	ene hetap a= kemnu p a= utar -ihi ne akusu,	ene hetap a= kemnu pe a= utar -ihi ne akusu	like_this Q 4.A= feel_sorry_for thing\|person 4.(A)= kin\|people -POSS COP then	It was our family who I worried about.
OI990508KY.071	a= eyaysempirmina kane kor	Oda_Ito	a= e- yay- sempir -mina kane kor	a= e- yay- sempir -mina kane kor	4.A= at.APPL- REFL- behind -laugh be_doing and	Laughing to myself at him,
K7807152KY.015	V1 enune ki kor	Kimura_Kimi	V1 enune ki kor	V1 enune ki kor	RFN1 like_this do and	While doing that way
K8010281UP.071	a= akihi a= utari utar ukoykire wa,	Kimura_Kimi	a= ak- ihi a= utar -i utar u- koyki -re wa,	a= ak- ihi a= utar -i utar u- koyki -re wa	4.(A)= younger_brother- POSS 4.(A)= kin\|people -POSS PL REC- attack -CAUS and	my younger brother made the villagers fight against each other
K8303243UP.183	siknu =an pe ne kus i= sam euneun kor orano,	Kimura_Kimi	siknu =an pe ne kus i= sam e- un -e -un kor orano,	siknu an pe ne kus i= sam e- un -e -un kor orano	be_alive 4.S NMLZ COP because 4.O= near head.POSS.PF- be_at -head.POSS.PF -be_at when\|if then	I was safe, so he snuggled his head against me.
OI990317UP.066	okitarunpe と言ったら、わし自分言ってるけれどその okitarunpe ってどんなものかって分からないんだわ。 okitarunpe so kar と言うからやっぱりアイヌの編んだもんの立派なもんでしょう。	Oda_Ito	okitarunpe と言ったら、わし自分言ってるけれどその okitarunpe ってどんなものかって分からないんだわ。 okitarunpe so kar と言うからやっぱりアイヌの編んだもんの立派なもんでしょう。	okitarunpe ― okitarunpe ― okitarunpe so kar ―	ornamental_mat ― ornamental_mat ― ornamental_mat sitting_place make ―	I DON’T KNOW EXACTLY WHAT KIND OF THING okitarunpe IS BUT SINCE IT IS SAID okitarunpe so kar IT MUST BE SOME NICE THING MADE BY THE AINU.
K8109171UP.183	suke =an wa sorekusu yayteknata,	Kimura_Kimi	suke =an wa sorekusu yay -tek -na -ta,	suke an wa sorekusu yay -tek -na -ta	cook 4.S and exactly REFL -hand -side -at?	we prepared dishes and (I gave offerings) myself.
K7908051UP.161	a= saha openpak ayne,	Kimura_Kimi	a= sa -ha openpak ayne,	a= sa -ha openpak ayne	4.(A)= older_sister -POSS look_at finally	Older sister found her, but
OI990223UP.085	kuneywa suy hopuni =an w_a suke =an w_a ipe =an	Oda_Ito	kuneywa suy ho- pun -i =an w_a suke =an w_a ipe =an	kuneywa suy ho- pun -i =an wa suke =an wa ipe =an	morning again bottom.PF- lift -TR.SG =4.S and cook =4.S and eat =4.S	in the morning I got up and cooked and ate once more.
OI990302UP.074	a= nu korka, inu =an korka	Oda_Ito	a= nu korka, i- nu =an korka	a= nu korka i- nu =an korka	4.A= hear but APASS- hear =4.S but	I listened to [the man], but… I heard the story, but
K8106233UP.082	ukoparaparak pa wa sorekusu umuraypa ki pa ruwe ne hine ora,	Kimura_Kimi	u- ko- paraparak pa wa sorekusu u- muraypa ki pa ruwe ne hine ora,	u- ko- paraparak pa wa sorekusu u- muraypa ki pa ruwe ne hine ora	REC- to.APPL- cry PL and exactly REC- hug do PL INFR.EV COP and then	They both cried and held each other.
K7908051UP.019	a= onaha sorekusu kamuy siri ne an kur a= onaha ne hine oka =an pe ne a p,	Kimura_Kimi	a= ona -ha sorekusu kamuy siri ne an kur a= ona -ha ne hine oka =an pe ne a p,	a= ona -ha sorekusu kamuy siri ne an kur a= ona -ha ne hine oka =an pe ne a p	4.(A)= father -POSS exactly god VIS.EV COP exist.SG person 4.(A)= father -POSS COP and exist.PL =4.S NMLZ COP PERF.SG but	Our father was really like Kamui, and so we led our lives but
K8106233UP.231	kiyanne okkaypo onaha koyantone.	Kimura_Kimi	kiyanne okkay -po ona -ha ko- yantone.	kiyanne okkay -po ona -ha ko- yantone	elder man -DIM father -POSS to.APPL- stay	the older youngster began to live with his father.
K7807151UP.193	sekor a= ekasi hawean kor,	Kimura_Kimi	sekor a= ekas -i haw -e -an kor,	sekor a= ekas -i haw -e -an kor	QUOT 4.(A)= grandfather\|elder -POSS voice -POSS -exist.SG when\|if	said grandfather
K8010281UP.156	oraun eci= arki ciki aynu poronno e= tura wa e= ek wa,	Kimura_Kimi	oraun eci= arki ciki aynu poro -n -no e= tura wa e= ek wa,	oraun eci= arki ciki aynu poro -n -no e= tura wa e= ek wa	then 2PL.S= come.PL if human be_big -EP -ADV 2SG.A= go_together_with and 2SG.S= come.SG and	When you do come, bring lots of people, and
K8010291UP.527	"kanna kamuy kamuy ekasi a= nomi na."	Kimura_Kimi	"kanna kamuy kamuy ekas -i a= nomi na."	kanna kamuy kamuy ekas -i a= nomi na	upper god god grandfather\|elder -POSS 4.A= worship SGST	“We pray to God of Lightning, Grandfather of Lightning,”
K8109171UP.061	earkinne eyaykopuntek kor a= sikehe pita hine etuhu karkar kor,	Kimura_Kimi	earkinne e- yay- kopuntek kor a= sike -he pita hine etu -hu kar -kar kor,	earkinne e- yay- kopuntek kor a= sike -he pita hine etu -hu kar -kar kor	very about.APPL- REFL- rejoice_about and 4.(A)= luggage -POSS untie and nose -POSS do -do and	Happily, she opened my bags and rubbed under her nose (after taking what I had brought).
K8010281UP.091	nea katkemat suke hine ipe =an.	Kimura_Kimi	nea katkemat suke hine ipe =an.	nea katkemat suke hine ipe an	that wife cook and eat 4.S	The wife cooked (what I had brought), and we ate that.
K7708242UP.163	oro ta hure poro seta a= kor pe ne a p,	Kimura_Kimi	or -o ta hure poro seta a= kor pe ne a p,	or -o ta hure poro seta a= kor pe ne a p	place -POSS at red\|pink be_big\|old dog 4.A= have NMLZ COP PERF.SG but	and one of them was a large red dog.
K7908032UP.202	nina ne ya iyuta ne ya a= ki kor ki ruwe ne a p, a= yupi sine ancikar	Kimura_Kimi	nina ne ya i- y- uta ne ya a= ki kor ki ruwe ne a p, a= yup -i sine ancikar	nina ne ya i- y- uta ne ya a= ki kor ki ruwe ne a p a= yup -i sine ancikar	gather_firewood COP Q APASS- EP- pound COP Q 4.A= do and do INFR.EV COP PERF.SG but 4.(A)= older_brother -POSS one night	I gathered firewood, and ground grain and so forth, but one night my brother said,
K8010291UP.411	sine ancikar a= unu ek h_ine,	Kimura_Kimi	sine ancikar a= unu ek h_ine,	sine ancikar a= unu ek hine	one night 4.(A)= mother.POSS come.SG and	One night mother came
OI9810131KY.032	easir hopuni wa ek wa,	Oda_Ito	easir ho- pun -i wa ek wa,	easir ho- pun -i wa ek wa	truely bottom.PF- lift -TR.SG and come.SG and	[my husband] got up for the first time and came [out].
K7803233UP.177	sekor hawean.	Kimura_Kimi	sekor haw -e -an.	sekor haw -e -an	QUOT voice -POSS -exist.SG	they said.
OI990302UP.293	sekor hawean kor sanke orowa	Oda_Ito	sekor haw -e -an kor sa -n -ke orowa	sekor haw -e -an kor sa -n -ke orowa	QUOT voice -POSS -exist.SG and front_place -INTR.SG -CAUS then	said the daughter, bringing [the goods]. Then,
OI981225UP.049	mus kamuy a= nomi kus ne” sekor haweoka kor	Oda_Ito	mus kamuy a= nomi kus ne” sekor haw -e -oka kor	mus kamuy a= nomi kus ne sekor haw -e -oka kor	fly god 4.A= worship because COP QUOT voice -POSS -exist.PL and	honour the Fly God [with a celebration].” they said.
K7807151UP.031	pakno e= an ruwe ne.	Kimura_Kimi	pak -no e= an ruwe ne.	pak -no e= an ruwe ne	till -ADV 2SG.S= exist.SG INFR.EV COP	And you’ve grown this much.
OI981225UP.060	a= unihi ta	Oda_Ito	a= uni -hi ta	a= uni -hi ta	4.(A)= home -POSS at	To my house…
K7803233UP.168	orano a= kor huci onne korka sikihi pirka p ne kusu,	Kimura_Kimi	orano a= kor huci onne korka sik -ihi pirka p ne kusu,	orano a= kor huci onne korka sik -ihi pirka pe ne kusu	then 4.A= have grandmother be_old but eye -POSS be_good NMLZ COP because	Grandmother was old, but her eyes were good.
K7803233UP.267	hinak un nina humi as h_ine,	Kimura_Kimi	hinak un nina humi as h_ine,	hinak un nina humi as hine	where to\|at gather_firewood NONVIS.EV stand.SG and	from somewhere we heard the sound of firewood being collected.
K7708242UP.035	a= huraypa wa nea ...	Kimura_Kimi	a= huray -pa wa nea ...	a= huray -pa wa nea ―	4.A= wash -TR.PL and that ―	and washed it.
OI990302UP.015	kinakar =an w_a a= e,	Oda_Ito	kina -kar =an w_a a= e,	kina -kar =an wa a= e	NI.grass -gather =4.S and 4.A= eat	I gathered plants and ate [them].
K7807153KY.063	V ene easir	Kimura_Kimi	V ene easir	V ene easir	RFN like_this truely	Like this, [I wondered].
K7803233UP.220	asinuma ka tanepo aynunukar =an pe ne kusu ki ruwe ne hine,	Kimura_Kimi	asinuma ka tane -po aynu- nukar =an pe ne kusu ki ruwe ne hine,	asinuma ka tane -po aynu- nukar =an pe ne kusu ki ruwe ne hine	4SG even now -DIM NI.human- see =4.S NMLZ COP for do INFR.EV COP and	As to myself, it was the first time I had seen other people.
K7908051UP.276	sorekusu kamuy okay pe sone kusu.	Kimura_Kimi	sorekusu kamuy okay pe so -ne kusu.	sorekusu kamuy okay pe so -ne kusu	exactly god exist.PL thing\|person true -COP because	but that was possible because the Kamuis were here.
K7908051UP.012	to mun tum oahup siri a= nukar hi kusu,	Kimura_Kimi	to mun tum o- ah -up siri a= nukar hi kusu,	to mun tum o- aw -p siri a= nukar hi kusu	lake grass inside in.APPL- inside_house -INTR.PL seemingly.COMP 4.A= see NMLZ because	and entering the fields.
K8010281UP.008	soyne ya ka a= eramiskari hine,	Kimura_Kimi	soy -ne ya ka a= eramiskari hine,	soy -ne ya ka a= eramiskari hine	outside -COP Q even 4.A= not_know and	I did not even realize that my wife had left
K8007292UP.336	sorekus_ a= saha sinotca ka ki kor an rapokkehe,	Kimura_Kimi	sorekus_ a= sa -ha sinotca ka ki kor an rapok -kehe,	sorekus a= sa -ha sinotca ka ki kor an rapok -kehe	exactly 4.(A)= older_sister -POSS song even do and exist.SG during -UNK	because older sister while singing songs,
K7803232UP.037	kotan noski un kotankonnispa ka macihi ray ora yaykoan w_a an pe ne,	Kimura_Kimi	kotan noski un kotan -kon -nispa ka mac -ihi ray ora yay -ko -an w_a an pe ne,	kotan noski un kotan -kor -nispa ka mat -ihi ray ora yay -ko -an wa an pe ne	village middle live_at\|belong_to village -have -rich_man even woman\|wife -POSS die then REFL -with.APPL -exist.SG and exist.SG thing\|person COP	The village chief who lived at the center of the village lived alone since his wife had died.
K7803231UP.151	“somo e= cis kuni ekasi ye a p hnta e= ciskar h_aw an."	Kimura_Kimi	“somo e= cis kuni ekas -i ye a p hnta e= cis -kar h_aw an."	somo e= cis kuni ekas -i ye a p hnta e= cis -kar haw an	NEG 2SG.S= cry should\|going\|surely.COMP grandfather\|elder -POSS say\|tell PERF.SG but why 2SG.A= cry -TR voice exist.SG	“Your grandfather told you not to cry, so why are you crying?”
OI990223UP.023	sinot =an pe ne kusu	Oda_Ito	sinot =an pe ne kusu	sinot =an pe ne kusu	play =4.S NMLZ COP because	as I was really having fun,
K8010281UP.139	sinrit mintar opaye somo ki no oka ruwe ne kusu,	Kimura_Kimi	sinrit mintar o- paye somo ki no oka ruwe ne kusu,	sinrit mintar o- paye somo ki no oka ruwe ne kusu	ancestors earth_floor to.APPL- go.PL NEG do and exist.PL NMLZ COP because	and they don’t even go to where their ancestors live, so
K8109193UP.098	oraun pis ta sap =an suy ki a ruwe ne akus,	Kimura_Kimi	oraun pis ta sa -p =an suy ki a ruwe ne akus,	oraun pis ta sa -p =an suy ki a ruwe ne akusu	then beach at front_place -INTR.PL =4.S again do PERF.SG INFR.EV COP then	When we went down to the beach,
K8010301UP.055	sekor hawean =an akusu a= ona ...	Kimura_Kimi	sekor haw -e -an =an akusu a= ona ...	sekor haw -e -an an akusu a= ona ―	QUOT voice -POSS -exist.SG 4.S then 4.(A)= father.POSS ―	I said.
OI990205UP.088	‘nep pirka pi an ruwe ka somo ne’	Oda_Ito	‘nep pirka p -i an ru -w -e ka somo ne’	nep pirka p -i an ru -w -e ka somo ne	what be_good thing\|person -POSS? exist.SG track -EP -POSS even NEG COP	‘Nothing good had happened.’
K8109193UP.009	ruwe ne hine oka =an ruwe ne a p,	Kimura_Kimi	ruwe ne hine oka =an ruwe ne a p,	ruwe ne hine oka =an ruwe ne a p	INFR.EV COP and exist.PL =4.S INFR.EV COP PERF.SG but	As we lived our lives in this way, one day
K8109171UP.145	sekor yaynu =an kusu,	Kimura_Kimi	sekor yay -nu =an kusu,	sekor yay -nu an kusu	QUOT REFL -hear 4.S because	I thought.
K7803233UP.371	sekor pon a= yupi hawean pe ne kusu,	Kimura_Kimi	sekor pon a= yup -i haw -e -an pe ne kusu,	sekor pon a= yup -i haw -e -an pe ne kusu	QUOT be_small 4.(A)= older_brother -POSS voice -POSS -exist.SG NMLZ COP because	the younger brother said.
K8108012UP.109	ne ancikar rewsi =an h_ine oraun ne INARI ene hawean h_i.	Kimura_Kimi	ne ancikar rewsi =an h_ine oraun ne INARI ene haw -e -an h_i.	ne ancikar rewsi an hine oraun ne ― ene haw -e -an hi	this\|that night lodge 4.S and then this\|that ― like_this voice -POSS -exist.SG thing\|place\|time	That night as I was sleeping, the Inari-san said to me (in my dreams).
K8109171UP.296	sorekusu itto hetukpa pa a= matnepoutari a= poutari ki pa p ne kusu,	Kimura_Kimi	sorekusu it -to he- tuk -pa pa a= mat- ne- po- utar -i a= po- utar -i ki pa p ne kusu,	sorekusu ir -to he- tuk -pa pa a= mat- ne- po- utar -i a= po- utar -i ki pa pe ne kusu	exactly one -day head.PF- push -TR.PL PL 4.(A)= woman- COP- child- PL -POSS 4.(A)= child- PL -POSS do PL NMLZ COP because	The daughters and sons all grew each day.
K8303243UP.370	orano mintuci tono anak kosne kamuy ne p,	Kimura_Kimi	orano mintuci tono anak kosne kamuy ne p,	orano mintuci tono anak kosne kamuy ne p	then Mintuci lord\|master\|warrior TOP be_light_in_weight god COP but	Then, Mintuchi lord was a low-ranking kamui
K7708242UP.218	orano i= ka ta ukoyki pa, i= wenkoykikar pa wa,	Kimura_Kimi	orano i= ka ta u- koyki pa, i= wen- koyki -kar pa wa,	orano i= ka ta u- koyki pa i= wen- koyki -kar pa wa	then 4.O= top at REC- attack PL 4.O= bad- attack -make? PL and	attacked me and hurt me badly,
K8303243UP.086	sekor hawean h_i kusu ran =an h_ine,	Kimura_Kimi	sekor haw -e -an h_i kusu ra -n =an h_ine,	sekor haw -e -an hi kusu ra -n an hine	QUOT voice -POSS -exist.SG thing\|place\|time because low_place -INTR.SG 4.S and	the person said. So, I came down,
K8303243UP.030	sineani ekimne =an akusu, a= kor pon_ seta suy i= tura wa,	Kimura_Kimi	sine -an -i ekimne =an akusu, a= kor pon_ seta suy i= tura wa,	sine -an -hi ekimne an akusu a= kor pon seta suy i= tura wa	one -exist -time go_to_the_mountains_to_hunt 4.S then 4.A= have be_small dog again 4.O= go_together_with and	One day, I again went with the small dog to the mountains and
K8303243UP.241	ekimne =an h_ine suy si poro kamuy a= rayke hine	Kimura_Kimi	ekimne =an h_ine suy si poro kamuy a= ray -ke hine	ekimne an hine suy si poro kamuy a= ray -ke hine	go_to_the_mountains_to_hunt 4.S and again true be_big\|old bear 4.A= die -CAUS and	I went to the mountain and killed a really big bear again.
OI990302UP.056	uwenewsar =an kor okay =an akusu	Oda_Ito	u- w- e- newsar =an kor okay =an akusu	u- w- e- newsar =an kor okay =an akusu	REC- EP- about.APPL- talk =4.S and exist.PL =4.S then	When we were talking to each other,
K8303243UP.096	ne okay pe ne ora ukoposak wa po eykoytupa kor oka ruwe a= nukar h_i kusu,	Kimura_Kimi	ne okay pe ne ora u- ko- po- sak wa po e- ykoytupa kor oka ruwe a= nukar h_i kusu,	ne okay pe ne ora u- ko- po- sak wa po e- ikoytupa kor oka ruwe a= nukar hi kusu	this\|that exist.PL thing\|person COP then REC- with.APPL- NI.child- lack and child about.APPL- envy and exist.PL INFR.EV 4.A= see thing\|place\|time because	People like this didn’t have children and I saw that they wanted to have children.
K7908051UP.185	cise onnay wa apa pa ta as =an h_i ikokanu =an akus,	Kimura_Kimi	cise onnay wa apa pa ta as =an h_i i- kokanu =an akus,	cise onnay wa apa pa ta as =an hi i- kokanu =an akusu	house inside from door upper_part at stand.SG =4.S thing\|place\|time APASS- listen_raptly_to =4.S then	I listened at the door to what was going on inside the house.
K8108012UP.031	"a= i= rewsire ya?" sekor haweoka =an y_akka,	Kimura_Kimi	"a= i= rewsi -re ya?" sekor haw -e -oka =an y_akka,	a= i= rewsi -re ya sekor haw -e -oka an yakka	4.A= 4.O= lodge -CAUS Q QUOT voice -POSS -exist.PL 4.S although	"Can we spend the night?" we asked as we walked around.
K7908032UP.344	seta kikirihi ka kokerkerpa hine,	Kimura_Kimi	seta kikir -ihi ka ko- ker -ker -pa hine,	seta kikir -ihi ka ko- ker -ker -pa hine	dog insect -POSS even with.APPL- scrap -scrap -TR.PL and	and killed everyone, including the fleas on the dogs.

K8010281UP.029

macikor_ ne hine,

Kimura_Kimi

mac- ikor_ ne hine,

mat- ikor ne hine

woman- treasures COP and

[it was womanly treasures].

K7807152KY.091

V1 or opitta

Kimura_Kimi

V1 or opitta

RFN1 place all

all of them

K8108011UP.153

ne ene iki wa an pe a= ne hi ka a= erampewtek no,

Kimura_Kimi

ne ene i- ki wa an pe a= ne hi ka a= erampewtek no,

ne ene i- ki wa an pe a= ne hi ka a= erampewtek no

what like_this APASS- do and exist.SG thing|person 4.A= COP thing|place|time even 4.A= not_know and

although I did not know my past,

K8010301UP.120

kamuy ye wa a= nu p ne a= ahunte hine orano,

Kimura_Kimi

kamuy ye wa a= nu p ne a= ah -un -te hine orano,

kamuy ye wa a= nu pe ne a= aw -n -te hine orano

god say|tell and 4.A= hear thing|person as 4.A= inside_house -INTR.SG -CAUS and then

I let him into the house because the bear Kamui had told me to.

K8007292UP.203

sorekusu eramkoeskari kor,

Kimura_Kimi

sorekusu eramkoeskari kor,

sorekusu eramkoeskari kor

exactly be_astonished and

so he was surprised.

OI000118UP.321

okay =an ayne ekimne ka arpa =an w_a

Oda_Ito

okay =an ayne ekimne ka arpa =an w_a

okay =an ayne ekimne ka arpa =an wa

exist.PL =4.S finally go_to_the_mountains even go.SG =4.S and

[so] we lived. Finally I went to the mountains and

K8106233UP.268

i= sermakus wa ne kuni a= ramu.

Kimura_Kimi

i= sermak -us wa ne kuni a= ramu.

i= sermak -us wa ne kuni a= ramu

4.O= NI.guardian_god -attach_to and COP should|going|surely.COMP 4.A= think

I thought that it was protecting us.

K7807151UP.018

inawcipa e= kohokuste kor,

Kimura_Kimi

inawcipa e= ko- hokus -te kor,

inawcipa e= ko- hokus -te kor

alter 2SG.O= to.APPL- fall_over -CAUS when|if

and placed you under the altar.

K8106233UP.011

sirpirka hine soyne =an akus_,

Kimura_Kimi

sir- pirka hine soy -ne =an akus_,

sir- pirka hine soy -ne an akusu

NI.appearance- be_good|beautiful and outside -COP 4.S then

I went out when the weather was good, but

OI000118UP.137

sekor hawean hawe as akusu

Oda_Ito

sekor haw -e -an haw -e as akusu

QUOT voice -POSS -exist.SG voice -POSS stand.SG then

There was [the woman’s] voice saying [that].

OI990302UP.332

yuk ci= koykip kamuy ci= koykip poronno a= eawnarura wa

Oda_Ito

yuk ci= koyki -p kamuy ci= koyki -p poro -n -no a= e- awna -rura wa

deer 1PL.EXC.A= catch -person|thing bear 1PL.EXC.A= catch -person|thing be_big -EP -ADV 4.A= head.PF.POSS- NI.inside -carry and

I brought a lot of deer and bear game.

K8109171UP.010

sineanta hinak un kuca or un arpa =an kunak a= ramu kusu,

Kimura_Kimi

sineanta hinak un kuca or un arpa =an kunak a= ramu kusu,

sineanta hinak un kuca or un arpa an kunak a= ramu kusu

sometime where to hunting_hut place to go.SG 4.S going|expected|should.COMP 4.A= think because

One day, I thought I’d go to a hunting cabin.

OI990302UP.284

a= eyaykopuntek hawe ne sekor

Oda_Ito

a= e- yay- kopuntek haw -e ne sekor

4.A= about.APPL- REFL- rejoice_about voice -POSS COP QUOT

I was happy about [it].

K8106233UP.141

sorekusu eci= ye itak e= kore. e= ye itak pirka kusu,

Kimura_Kimi

sorekusu eci= ye itak e= kor -e. e= ye itak pirka kusu,

sorekusu eci= ye itak e= kor -e e= ye itak pirka kusu

exactly 2PL.A= say|tell speech 2SG.A= have -CAUS 2SG.A= say|tell speech be_good because

the prayers you said were so wonderful, that

K7807151UP.230

asinuma ka itura =an h_ine, paye =an _hine

Kimura_Kimi

asinuma ka i- tura =an h_ine, paye =an _hine

asinuma ka i- tura an hine paye an hine

4SG even APASS- go_together_with 4.S and go.PL 4.S and

I went with them. And so like this

K7807151UP.043

onne kur anakne nep kamuy ne yakka,

Kimura_Kimi

onne kur anakne nep kamuy ne yakka,

onne kur anakne nep kamuy ne yakka

be_old person TOP what god COP although

If you are an old man, any bear Kamui

K8108011UP.002

poro compa, pon compa TTE ITTARA YAPPASI

Kimura_Kimi

poro compa, pon compa TTE ITTARA YAPPASI

poro compa pon compa ― ― ―

be_big|old bookkeeper be_small bookkeeper ― ― ―

If you are talking about big bookkeeper or little bookkeeper, then

K7803233UP.191

a= kor oper a= porore p a= kor hat cise ne wa kusu,

Kimura_Kimi

a= kor oper a= poro -re p a= kor hat cise ne wa kusu,

a= kor oper a= poro -re pe a= kor hat cise ne wa kusu

4.A= have girl 4.A= big -CAUS thing|person 4.A= have grape house COP and because

it was because of the grape shed that she grew up,

K8010291UP.455

ora nea a= maci a= ninare kusu a= ye.

Kimura_Kimi

ora nea a= mac -i a= nina -re kusu a= ye.

ora nea a= mat -i a= nina -re kusu a= ye

then that 4.(A)= woman|wife -POSS 4.A= gather_firewood -CAUS for 4.A= say|tell

I told my wife to gather firewood.

K8010291UP.362

"neun tek iki yakka sorekus a= eyaysitoma katu an. a= ki p,

Kimura_Kimi

"neun tek i- ki yakka sorekus a= e- yay- sitoma kat -u an. a= ki p,

neun tek i- ki yakka sorekus a= e- yay- sitoma kat -u an a= ki p

how momentary? APASS- do although exactly 4.A= about.APPL- REFL- fear shape -POSS exist.SG 4.A= do but

“No matter what you do, you are dressed shamefully,

K7807151KY.088

V utarehoski

Kimura_Kimi

V utar- ehoski

RFN kin|people- precede

they all came running.

K7807153KY.169

V okkayo <y>or_ ta

Kimura_Kimi

V okkayo <y>or_ ta

V okkayo or ta

RFN man place at

Boys [and]

K7807152KY.110

a= ante hoku

Kimura_Kimi

a= an -te hoku

4.A= exist.SG -CAUS husband

[with] my husband

OI990302UP.076

pewre okkaypoutar ne yakun

Oda_Ito

pewre okkay -po -utar ne yakun

be_young man -DIM -PL COP if

If these are young men,

K8109171UP.026

cis kor patek an pe ne aan.

Kimura_Kimi

cis kor patek an pe ne aan.

cis kor patek an pe ne aan

cry and only exist.SG NMLZ COP ADM

but who appeared to be crying (appeared).

K8108011UP.118

sorekusu po neno kane a= kopasrota a= kikkik pa kor ki hine ora nani konto,

Kimura_Kimi

sorekusu po neno kane a= ko- pasrota a= kik -kik pa kor ki hine ora nani konto,

sorekusu po neno kane a= ko- pasrota a= kik -kik pa kor ki hine ora nani konto

exactly still_more same_as and 4.A= to.APPL- swear 4.A= hit -hit PL and do and then immediately then

were yelled at and beaten repeatedly in the same way. So right away,

K8010281UP.226

a= maci ... a= poromaci anakne tokap an kor orano kay kane ani kane kisma kane,

Kimura_Kimi

a= mac -i ... a= poro -mac -i anakne tokap an kor orano kay kane an -i kane kisma kane,

a= mat -i ― a= poro -mat -i anakne tokap an kor orano kay kane an -i kane kisma kane

4.(A)= woman|wife -POSS ― 4.(A)= be_big|old -woman|wife -POSS TOP day_time exist.SG when|if then carry_on_one's_back and hold -TR.SG and grab and

my wife would hold him, carry him and hug him during the day.

K7807151KY.112

V ne na" sekor

Kimura_Kimi

V ne na" sekor

V ne na sekor

RFN COP SGST QUOT

what happened.”

K8109193UP.088

e= akutari e= mataki pirkano e= resu wa, i= okake supuya eci= otte yak pirka na.'

Kimura_Kimi

e= ak- utar -i e= matak -i pirka -no e= res -u wa, i= oka -ke supuya eci= ot -te yak pirka na.'

e= ak- utar -i e= matak -i pirka -no e= res -u wa i= oka -ke supuya eci= ot -te yak pirka na

2SG.(A)= younger_brother- PL -POSS 2SG.(A)= younger_sister -POSS be_good -ADV 2SG.A= raise -TR.SG and 4.O= end|behind -place smoke 2PL.A= attach_to -CAUS if be_good SGST

you must protect your younger brothers and sisters and raise them. You must make sure that the smoke from the house does not stop even after (we have died).’

K8109171UP.233

cise turano ney ta paye yakka ki pa kusu,

Kimura_Kimi

cise tura -no ney ta paye yakka ki pa kusu,

cise tura -no ney ta paye yakka ki pa kusu

house together_with -ADV where at go.PL although do PL because

they will go with the house anywhere, so

OI981027KY.003

kamuy opitta V c= etakkar na, V

Oda_Ito

kamuy opitta V c= e- tak -kar na, V

kamuy opitta V ci= e- tak -kar na V

god all RFN 1PL.EXC.A= to.APPL- invite -TR SGST RFN

I invited all of the Gods to [the party].

K7908032UP.028

neun ne an kusu sine tuy or o p a= ne humi ne kunak a= ramu kor oka =an a p

Kimura_Kimi

neun ne an kusu sine tuy or o p a= ne humi ne kunak a= ramu kor oka =an a p

neun ne an kusu sine tuy or o p a= ne humi ne kunak a= ramu kor oka an a pe

we think we were born from the same mother, but for some reason

K8010291UP.410

hopunpa, nep kar pa yakka nep supa pa yakka ki pa hi a= nu kor an =an a p,

Kimura_Kimi

ho- pun -pa, nep kar pa yakka nep supa pa yakka ki pa hi a= nu kor an =an a p,

ho- pun -pa nep kar pa yakka nep supa pa yakka ki pa hi a= nu kor an =an a p

bottom.PF- lift -TR.PL what make PL although what cook.PL PL although do PL thing|place|time 4.A= hear and exist.SG =4.S PERF.SG but

and no matter what she made or what she cooked, it all flew away I heard.

K8109171UP.030

i= ahunte kusu iki sinne noyne iki hi kusu,

Kimura_Kimi

i= ah -un -te kusu i- ki sin -ne noyne i- ki hi kusu,

i= aw -n -te kusu i- ki sir -ne noyne i- ki hi kusu

4.O= inside_house -INTR.SG -CAUS because APASS- do appearance -COP look_as APASS- do thing|place|time because

She seemed to want me to enter, so

OI990302UP.086

orowa, suy kuneywa hopuni =an w_a

Oda_Ito

orowa, suy kuneywa ho- pun -i =an w_a

orowa suy kuneywa ho- pun -i =an wa

then again morning bottom.PF- lift -TR.SG =4.S and

then again in the morning we got up and

OI9810131KY.026

hotke wa patek an w_a,

Oda_Ito

hotke wa patek an w_a,

hotke wa patek an wa

sleep and only exist.SG and

he was only lying in bed.

K7807151UP.251

"a= karkuhu i= arso un ya ka a= nukar kusne."

Kimura_Kimi

"a= karku -hu i= arso un ya ka a= nukar kusn -e."

a= karku -hu i= arso un ya ka a= nukar kusu -ne

4.(A)= nephew -POSS 4.O= the_opposite_side live_at|belong_to Q even 4.A= see going_to -COP

"Let’s settle nephew in across the street where we can see him",

K7908032UP.369

a= yuputari kor kuca or_ ta arki =an pa. orano sorekusu ukewehomsu pa.

Kimura_Kimi

a= yup- utar -i kor kuca or_ ta arki =an pa. orano sorekusu u- kewehomsu pa.

a= yup- utar -i kor kuca or ta arki an pa orano sorekusu u- kewehomsu pa

4.(A)= older_brother- PL -POSS have hunting_hut place at come.PL 4.S PL then exactly REC- do_a_ritual_for_exorcism PL

We moved to brothers’ hunting cabin, and we held a rite to celebrate everyone’s safety.

K8007292UP.282

sorekus a= saha a= pirkanunuke.

Kimura_Kimi

sorekus a= sa -ha a= pirka- nunuke.

sorekus a= sa -ha a= pirka- nunuke

exactly 4.(A)= older_sister -POSS 4.A= good- take_care_of

so I took special care of older sister.

K7803232UP.114

a= macihi pak yuptek pe isam pe ne h_ine,

Kimura_Kimi

a= mac -ihi pak yuptek pe isam pe ne h_ine,

a= mat -ihi pak yuptek pe isam pe ne hine

4.(A)= woman|wife -POSS till hard_working thing|person not_exist NMLZ COP and

My wife was a hard worker,

K8007292UP.316

sorekusu Iskar emko un ...sorekusu Iskar hontomo un sorekusu sinnurappa =an pa,

Kimura_Kimi

sorekusu Iskar emko un ...sorekusu Iskar hontom -o un sorekusu sinnurappa =an pa,

sorekusu iskar emko un sorekusu iskar hontom -o un sorekusu sirnurappa an pa

exactly iskar upper to exactly iskar half_way -POSS to exactly hold_a_memorial_service_for_ancestor 4.S PL

and after I prayed to the gods at midstream Iskar,

K7807151UP.156

ene hetap a= kemnu p a= utarihi ne akusu,

Kimura_Kimi

ene hetap a= kemnu p a= utar -ihi ne akusu,

ene hetap a= kemnu pe a= utar -ihi ne akusu

like_this Q 4.A= feel_sorry_for thing|person 4.(A)= kin|people -POSS COP then

It was our family who I worried about.

OI990508KY.071

a= eyaysempirmina kane kor

Oda_Ito

a= e- yay- sempir -mina kane kor

4.A= at.APPL- REFL- behind -laugh be_doing and

Laughing to myself at him,

K7807152KY.015

V1 enune ki kor

Kimura_Kimi

V1 enune ki kor

RFN1 like_this do and

While doing that way

K8010281UP.071

a= akihi a= utari utar ukoykire wa,

Kimura_Kimi

a= ak- ihi a= utar -i utar u- koyki -re wa,

a= ak- ihi a= utar -i utar u- koyki -re wa

4.(A)= younger_brother- POSS 4.(A)= kin|people -POSS PL REC- attack -CAUS and

my younger brother made the villagers fight against each other

K8303243UP.183

siknu =an pe ne kus i= sam euneun kor orano,

Kimura_Kimi

siknu =an pe ne kus i= sam e- un -e -un kor orano,

siknu an pe ne kus i= sam e- un -e -un kor orano

be_alive 4.S NMLZ COP because 4.O= near head.POSS.PF- be_at -head.POSS.PF -be_at when|if then

I was safe, so he snuggled his head against me.

OI990317UP.066

okitarunpe と言ったら、わし自分言ってるけれどその okitarunpe ってどんなものかって分からないんだわ。 okitarunpe so kar と言うからやっぱりアイヌの編んだもんの立派なもんでしょう。

Oda_Ito

okitarunpe と言ったら、わし自分言ってるけれどその okitarunpe ってどんなものかって分からないんだわ。 okitarunpe so kar と言うからやっぱりアイヌの編んだもんの立派なもんでしょう。

okitarunpe ― okitarunpe ― okitarunpe so kar ―

ornamental_mat ― ornamental_mat ― ornamental_mat sitting_place make ―

I DON’T KNOW EXACTLY WHAT KIND OF THING okitarunpe IS BUT SINCE IT IS SAID okitarunpe so kar IT MUST BE SOME NICE THING MADE BY THE AINU.

K8109171UP.183

suke =an wa sorekusu yayteknata,

Kimura_Kimi

suke =an wa sorekusu yay -tek -na -ta,

suke an wa sorekusu yay -tek -na -ta

cook 4.S and exactly REFL -hand -side -at?

we prepared dishes and (I gave offerings) myself.

K7908051UP.161

a= saha openpak ayne,

Kimura_Kimi

a= sa -ha openpak ayne,

a= sa -ha openpak ayne

4.(A)= older_sister -POSS look_at finally

Older sister found her, but

OI990223UP.085

kuneywa suy hopuni =an w_a suke =an w_a ipe =an

Oda_Ito

kuneywa suy ho- pun -i =an w_a suke =an w_a ipe =an

kuneywa suy ho- pun -i =an wa suke =an wa ipe =an

morning again bottom.PF- lift -TR.SG =4.S and cook =4.S and eat =4.S

in the morning I got up and cooked and ate once more.

OI990302UP.074

a= nu korka, inu =an korka

Oda_Ito

a= nu korka, i- nu =an korka

a= nu korka i- nu =an korka

4.A= hear but APASS- hear =4.S but

I listened to [the man], but… I heard the story, but

K8106233UP.082

ukoparaparak pa wa sorekusu umuraypa ki pa ruwe ne hine ora,

Kimura_Kimi

u- ko- paraparak pa wa sorekusu u- muraypa ki pa ruwe ne hine ora,

u- ko- paraparak pa wa sorekusu u- muraypa ki pa ruwe ne hine ora

REC- to.APPL- cry PL and exactly REC- hug do PL INFR.EV COP and then

They both cried and held each other.

K7908051UP.019

a= onaha sorekusu kamuy siri ne an kur a= onaha ne hine oka =an pe ne a p,

Kimura_Kimi

a= ona -ha sorekusu kamuy siri ne an kur a= ona -ha ne hine oka =an pe ne a p,

a= ona -ha sorekusu kamuy siri ne an kur a= ona -ha ne hine oka =an pe ne a p

4.(A)= father -POSS exactly god VIS.EV COP exist.SG person 4.(A)= father -POSS COP and exist.PL =4.S NMLZ COP PERF.SG but

Our father was really like Kamui, and so we led our lives but

K8106233UP.231

kiyanne okkaypo onaha koyantone.

Kimura_Kimi

kiyanne okkay -po ona -ha ko- yantone.

kiyanne okkay -po ona -ha ko- yantone

elder man -DIM father -POSS to.APPL- stay

the older youngster began to live with his father.

K7807151UP.193

sekor a= ekasi hawean kor,

Kimura_Kimi

sekor a= ekas -i haw -e -an kor,

sekor a= ekas -i haw -e -an kor

QUOT 4.(A)= grandfather|elder -POSS voice -POSS -exist.SG when|if

said grandfather

K8010281UP.156

oraun eci= arki ciki aynu poronno e= tura wa e= ek wa,

Kimura_Kimi

oraun eci= arki ciki aynu poro -n -no e= tura wa e= ek wa,

oraun eci= arki ciki aynu poro -n -no e= tura wa e= ek wa

then 2PL.S= come.PL if human be_big -EP -ADV 2SG.A= go_together_with and 2SG.S= come.SG and

When you do come, bring lots of people, and

K8010291UP.527

"kanna kamuy kamuy ekasi a= nomi na."

Kimura_Kimi

"kanna kamuy kamuy ekas -i a= nomi na."

kanna kamuy kamuy ekas -i a= nomi na

upper god god grandfather|elder -POSS 4.A= worship SGST

“We pray to God of Lightning, Grandfather of Lightning,”

K8109171UP.061

earkinne eyaykopuntek kor a= sikehe pita hine etuhu karkar kor,

Kimura_Kimi

earkinne e- yay- kopuntek kor a= sike -he pita hine etu -hu kar -kar kor,

earkinne e- yay- kopuntek kor a= sike -he pita hine etu -hu kar -kar kor

very about.APPL- REFL- rejoice_about and 4.(A)= luggage -POSS untie and nose -POSS do -do and

Happily, she opened my bags and rubbed under her nose (after taking what I had brought).

K8010281UP.091

nea katkemat suke hine ipe =an.

Kimura_Kimi

nea katkemat suke hine ipe =an.

nea katkemat suke hine ipe an

that wife cook and eat 4.S

The wife cooked (what I had brought), and we ate that.

K7708242UP.163

oro ta hure poro seta a= kor pe ne a p,

Kimura_Kimi

or -o ta hure poro seta a= kor pe ne a p,

or -o ta hure poro seta a= kor pe ne a p

place -POSS at red|pink be_big|old dog 4.A= have NMLZ COP PERF.SG but

and one of them was a large red dog.

K7908032UP.202

nina ne ya iyuta ne ya a= ki kor ki ruwe ne a p, a= yupi sine ancikar

Kimura_Kimi

nina ne ya i- y- uta ne ya a= ki kor ki ruwe ne a p, a= yup -i sine ancikar

nina ne ya i- y- uta ne ya a= ki kor ki ruwe ne a p a= yup -i sine ancikar

gather_firewood COP Q APASS- EP- pound COP Q 4.A= do and do INFR.EV COP PERF.SG but 4.(A)= older_brother -POSS one night

I gathered firewood, and ground grain and so forth, but one night my brother said,

K8010291UP.411

sine ancikar a= unu ek h_ine,

Kimura_Kimi

sine ancikar a= unu ek h_ine,

sine ancikar a= unu ek hine

one night 4.(A)= mother.POSS come.SG and

One night mother came

OI9810131KY.032

easir hopuni wa ek wa,

Oda_Ito

easir ho- pun -i wa ek wa,

easir ho- pun -i wa ek wa

truely bottom.PF- lift -TR.SG and come.SG and

[my husband] got up for the first time and came [out].

K7803233UP.177

sekor hawean.

Kimura_Kimi

sekor haw -e -an.

sekor haw -e -an

QUOT voice -POSS -exist.SG

they said.

OI990302UP.293

sekor hawean kor sanke orowa

Oda_Ito

sekor haw -e -an kor sa -n -ke orowa

QUOT voice -POSS -exist.SG and front_place -INTR.SG -CAUS then

said the daughter, bringing [the goods]. Then,

OI981225UP.049

mus kamuy a= nomi kus ne” sekor haweoka kor

Oda_Ito

mus kamuy a= nomi kus ne” sekor haw -e -oka kor

mus kamuy a= nomi kus ne sekor haw -e -oka kor

fly god 4.A= worship because COP QUOT voice -POSS -exist.PL and

honour the Fly God [with a celebration].” they said.

K7807151UP.031

pakno e= an ruwe ne.

Kimura_Kimi

pak -no e= an ruwe ne.

pak -no e= an ruwe ne

till -ADV 2SG.S= exist.SG INFR.EV COP

And you’ve grown this much.

OI981225UP.060

a= unihi ta

Oda_Ito

a= uni -hi ta

4.(A)= home -POSS at

To my house…

K7803233UP.168

orano a= kor huci onne korka sikihi pirka p ne kusu,

Kimura_Kimi

orano a= kor huci onne korka sik -ihi pirka p ne kusu,

orano a= kor huci onne korka sik -ihi pirka pe ne kusu

then 4.A= have grandmother be_old but eye -POSS be_good NMLZ COP because

Grandmother was old, but her eyes were good.

K7803233UP.267

hinak un nina humi as h_ine,

Kimura_Kimi

hinak un nina humi as h_ine,

hinak un nina humi as hine

where to|at gather_firewood NONVIS.EV stand.SG and

from somewhere we heard the sound of firewood being collected.

K7708242UP.035

a= huraypa wa nea ...

Kimura_Kimi

a= huray -pa wa nea ...

a= huray -pa wa nea ―

4.A= wash -TR.PL and that ―

and washed it.

OI990302UP.015

kinakar =an w_a a= e,

Oda_Ito

kina -kar =an w_a a= e,

kina -kar =an wa a= e

NI.grass -gather =4.S and 4.A= eat

I gathered plants and ate [them].

K7807153KY.063

V ene easir

Kimura_Kimi

V ene easir

RFN like_this truely

Like this, [I wondered].

K7803233UP.220

asinuma ka tanepo aynunukar =an pe ne kusu ki ruwe ne hine,

Kimura_Kimi

asinuma ka tane -po aynu- nukar =an pe ne kusu ki ruwe ne hine,

asinuma ka tane -po aynu- nukar =an pe ne kusu ki ruwe ne hine

4SG even now -DIM NI.human- see =4.S NMLZ COP for do INFR.EV COP and

As to myself, it was the first time I had seen other people.

K7908051UP.276

sorekusu kamuy okay pe sone kusu.

Kimura_Kimi

sorekusu kamuy okay pe so -ne kusu.

sorekusu kamuy okay pe so -ne kusu

exactly god exist.PL thing|person true -COP because

but that was possible because the Kamuis were here.

K7908051UP.012

to mun tum oahup siri a= nukar hi kusu,

Kimura_Kimi

to mun tum o- ah -up siri a= nukar hi kusu,

to mun tum o- aw -p siri a= nukar hi kusu

lake grass inside in.APPL- inside_house -INTR.PL seemingly.COMP 4.A= see NMLZ because

and entering the fields.

K8010281UP.008

soyne ya ka a= eramiskari hine,

Kimura_Kimi

soy -ne ya ka a= eramiskari hine,

soy -ne ya ka a= eramiskari hine

outside -COP Q even 4.A= not_know and

I did not even realize that my wife had left

K8007292UP.336

sorekus_ a= saha sinotca ka ki kor an rapokkehe,

Kimura_Kimi

sorekus_ a= sa -ha sinotca ka ki kor an rapok -kehe,

sorekus a= sa -ha sinotca ka ki kor an rapok -kehe

exactly 4.(A)= older_sister -POSS song even do and exist.SG during -UNK

because older sister while singing songs,

K7803232UP.037

kotan noski un kotankonnispa ka macihi ray ora yaykoan w_a an pe ne,

Kimura_Kimi

kotan noski un kotan -kon -nispa ka mac -ihi ray ora yay -ko -an w_a an pe ne,

kotan noski un kotan -kor -nispa ka mat -ihi ray ora yay -ko -an wa an pe ne

village middle live_at|belong_to village -have -rich_man even woman|wife -POSS die then REFL -with.APPL -exist.SG and exist.SG thing|person COP

The village chief who lived at the center of the village lived alone since his wife had died.

K7803231UP.151

“somo e= cis kuni ekasi ye a p hnta e= ciskar h_aw an."

Kimura_Kimi

“somo e= cis kuni ekas -i ye a p hnta e= cis -kar h_aw an."

somo e= cis kuni ekas -i ye a p hnta e= cis -kar haw an

NEG 2SG.S= cry should|going|surely.COMP grandfather|elder -POSS say|tell PERF.SG but why 2SG.A= cry -TR voice exist.SG

“Your grandfather told you not to cry, so why are you crying?”

OI990223UP.023

sinot =an pe ne kusu

Oda_Ito

sinot =an pe ne kusu

play =4.S NMLZ COP because

as I was really having fun,

K8010281UP.139

sinrit mintar opaye somo ki no oka ruwe ne kusu,

Kimura_Kimi

sinrit mintar o- paye somo ki no oka ruwe ne kusu,

sinrit mintar o- paye somo ki no oka ruwe ne kusu

ancestors earth_floor to.APPL- go.PL NEG do and exist.PL NMLZ COP because

and they don’t even go to where their ancestors live, so

K8109193UP.098

oraun pis ta sap =an suy ki a ruwe ne akus,

Kimura_Kimi

oraun pis ta sa -p =an suy ki a ruwe ne akus,

oraun pis ta sa -p =an suy ki a ruwe ne akusu

then beach at front_place -INTR.PL =4.S again do PERF.SG INFR.EV COP then

When we went down to the beach,

K8010301UP.055

sekor hawean =an akusu a= ona ...

Kimura_Kimi

sekor haw -e -an =an akusu a= ona ...

sekor haw -e -an an akusu a= ona ―

QUOT voice -POSS -exist.SG 4.S then 4.(A)= father.POSS ―

I said.

OI990205UP.088

‘nep pirka pi an ruwe ka somo ne’

Oda_Ito

‘nep pirka p -i an ru -w -e ka somo ne’

nep pirka p -i an ru -w -e ka somo ne

what be_good thing|person -POSS? exist.SG track -EP -POSS even NEG COP

‘Nothing good had happened.’

K8109193UP.009

ruwe ne hine oka =an ruwe ne a p,

Kimura_Kimi

ruwe ne hine oka =an ruwe ne a p,

ruwe ne hine oka =an ruwe ne a p

INFR.EV COP and exist.PL =4.S INFR.EV COP PERF.SG but

As we lived our lives in this way, one day

K8109171UP.145

sekor yaynu =an kusu,

Kimura_Kimi

sekor yay -nu =an kusu,

sekor yay -nu an kusu

QUOT REFL -hear 4.S because

I thought.

K7803233UP.371

sekor pon a= yupi hawean pe ne kusu,

Kimura_Kimi

sekor pon a= yup -i haw -e -an pe ne kusu,

sekor pon a= yup -i haw -e -an pe ne kusu

QUOT be_small 4.(A)= older_brother -POSS voice -POSS -exist.SG NMLZ COP because

the younger brother said.

K8108012UP.109

ne ancikar rewsi =an h_ine oraun ne INARI ene hawean h_i.

Kimura_Kimi

ne ancikar rewsi =an h_ine oraun ne INARI ene haw -e -an h_i.

ne ancikar rewsi an hine oraun ne ― ene haw -e -an hi

this|that night lodge 4.S and then this|that ― like_this voice -POSS -exist.SG thing|place|time

That night as I was sleeping, the Inari-san said to me (in my dreams).

K8109171UP.296

sorekusu itto hetukpa pa a= matnepoutari a= poutari ki pa p ne kusu,

Kimura_Kimi

sorekusu it -to he- tuk -pa pa a= mat- ne- po- utar -i a= po- utar -i ki pa p ne kusu,

sorekusu ir -to he- tuk -pa pa a= mat- ne- po- utar -i a= po- utar -i ki pa pe ne kusu

exactly one -day head.PF- push -TR.PL PL 4.(A)= woman- COP- child- PL -POSS 4.(A)= child- PL -POSS do PL NMLZ COP because

The daughters and sons all grew each day.

K8303243UP.370

orano mintuci tono anak kosne kamuy ne p,

Kimura_Kimi

orano mintuci tono anak kosne kamuy ne p,

orano mintuci tono anak kosne kamuy ne p

then Mintuci lord|master|warrior TOP be_light_in_weight god COP but

Then, Mintuchi lord was a low-ranking kamui

K7708242UP.218

orano i= ka ta ukoyki pa, i= wenkoykikar pa wa,

Kimura_Kimi

orano i= ka ta u- koyki pa, i= wen- koyki -kar pa wa,

orano i= ka ta u- koyki pa i= wen- koyki -kar pa wa

then 4.O= top at REC- attack PL 4.O= bad- attack -make? PL and

attacked me and hurt me badly,

K8303243UP.086

sekor hawean h_i kusu ran =an h_ine,

Kimura_Kimi

sekor haw -e -an h_i kusu ra -n =an h_ine,

sekor haw -e -an hi kusu ra -n an hine

QUOT voice -POSS -exist.SG thing|place|time because low_place -INTR.SG 4.S and

the person said. So, I came down,

K8303243UP.030

sineani ekimne =an akusu, a= kor pon_ seta suy i= tura wa,

Kimura_Kimi

sine -an -i ekimne =an akusu, a= kor pon_ seta suy i= tura wa,

sine -an -hi ekimne an akusu a= kor pon seta suy i= tura wa

one -exist -time go_to_the_mountains_to_hunt 4.S then 4.A= have be_small dog again 4.O= go_together_with and

One day, I again went with the small dog to the mountains and

K8303243UP.241

ekimne =an h_ine suy si poro kamuy a= rayke hine

Kimura_Kimi

ekimne =an h_ine suy si poro kamuy a= ray -ke hine

ekimne an hine suy si poro kamuy a= ray -ke hine

go_to_the_mountains_to_hunt 4.S and again true be_big|old bear 4.A= die -CAUS and

I went to the mountain and killed a really big bear again.

OI990302UP.056

uwenewsar =an kor okay =an akusu

Oda_Ito

u- w- e- newsar =an kor okay =an akusu

REC- EP- about.APPL- talk =4.S and exist.PL =4.S then

When we were talking to each other,

K8303243UP.096

ne okay pe ne ora ukoposak wa po eykoytupa kor oka ruwe a= nukar h_i kusu,

Kimura_Kimi

ne okay pe ne ora u- ko- po- sak wa po e- ykoytupa kor oka ruwe a= nukar h_i kusu,

ne okay pe ne ora u- ko- po- sak wa po e- ikoytupa kor oka ruwe a= nukar hi kusu

this|that exist.PL thing|person COP then REC- with.APPL- NI.child- lack and child about.APPL- envy and exist.PL INFR.EV 4.A= see thing|place|time because

People like this didn’t have children and I saw that they wanted to have children.

K7908051UP.185

cise onnay wa apa pa ta as =an h_i ikokanu =an akus,

Kimura_Kimi

cise onnay wa apa pa ta as =an h_i i- kokanu =an akus,

cise onnay wa apa pa ta as =an hi i- kokanu =an akusu

house inside from door upper_part at stand.SG =4.S thing|place|time APASS- listen_raptly_to =4.S then

I listened at the door to what was going on inside the house.

K8108012UP.031

"a= i= rewsire ya?" sekor haweoka =an y_akka,

Kimura_Kimi

"a= i= rewsi -re ya?" sekor haw -e -oka =an y_akka,

a= i= rewsi -re ya sekor haw -e -oka an yakka

4.A= 4.O= lodge -CAUS Q QUOT voice -POSS -exist.PL 4.S although

"Can we spend the night?" we asked as we walked around.

K7908032UP.344

seta kikirihi ka kokerkerpa hine,

Kimura_Kimi

seta kikir -ihi ka ko- ker -ker -pa hine,

seta kikir -ihi ka ko- ker -ker -pa hine

dog insect -POSS even with.APPL- scrap -scrap -TR.PL and

and killed everyone, including the fleas on the dogs.