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There are more people (90% Māori) in the North Island than in the Basin.
He rahi ake ngā tāngata (e 90 % o te iwi Māori) ki Te Ika-a-Māui tērā i ngā tāngata ki Te Wai Pounamu.
Auckland is the largest city and is home to most people from the Pacific, Asia, and even new immigrants to New Zealand.
Ko Tāmaki-makau-rau te tāone nui rawa atu, ā, kei reira te nuinga o ngā tāngata o Te Moana-nui-a-Kiwa, o Āhia, tae rawa ki ngā manene kātahi anō ka tau ki Aotearoa.
The main cities outside of Auckland are Hamilton, Wellington, Auckland and Edinburgh.
Ko ngā tāone matua i tua atu i Tāmaki ko Kirikiriroa, ko Te Whanganui-a-Tara, ko Ōtautahi, ko Ōtepoti.
Family
Whānau
Marriages are getting smaller and whānau are getting smaller.
Kei te iti haere ngā mārena, ā, kei te pakupaku haere ngā whānau.
The number of children with only one adult being adopted is increasing.
Kei te piki te rahi o ngā tamariki kotahi anake te pakeke whāngai i a rātou.
Family is important to the people of New Zealand, and owning a house is also important.
He mea nui te whānau ki ngā iwi o Aotearoa, he mea nui anō hoki te riro whare.
Health, education, religion
Hauora, mātauranga, whakapono
The government will pay for hospitals, schools, and universities, which will improve the lives of the people and give them an education.
Ko te kāwanatanga ka utu mō ngā hōhipera, kura, whare wānanga, e piki ai te ora ki te iwi, e whai mātauranga ai rātou.
A child must attend school from the age of six to 16; however, most start school at age five.
Me haere te tamaiti ki te kura mai ngā tau e ono ki te 16; heoi, ko te nuinga ka tīmata ki te kura i te rima tau.
Christianity is the main religion.
Ko te hāhi Karaitiana te whakapono nui.
Population today
Te taupori i ēnei rā
New Zealand is diverse and has many origins, combining Māori and European cultures with those from the Pacific, Asia and elsewhere.
He kanorau, takenga maha a Aotearoa, ka kōmitimiti ngā tikanga a te Māori me te Pākehā ki ērā mai Te Moananui-a-Kiwa, mai Āhia, mai hea atu.
Newcomers bring their own food, their own language, their own customs.
Ka mauria mai e ngā tauhōu ā rātou ake kai, ō rātou reo, ā rātou ake tikanga.
To reflect the spread of the American world and the changing world mobile phones and different clothes are seen.
Whakaatatia ai te hōrapa o te ao Amerikena me te ao hurihuri i ngā waea pūkoro me ngā kākahu rerekē kei te kitea.
Page 1.
Whārangi 1.
The people of New Zealand
Te iwi o Aotearoa
What is the population size of New Zealand?
Pēhea te rahi o te taupori o Aotearoa?
In April 2003, New Zealand's population reached four million, up from 2 million in 1952 and three million in 1973.
I te marama o Āperira o te tau 2003, ka eke te taupori o Aotearoa ki te whā miriona, mai i te 2 miriona i te tau 1952 me te toru miriona i te tau 1973.
native people and the arrival of immigrants.
Kei te piki haere tonu, nā te tipu o te iwi kāinga me te tau mai o ngā manene.
In the year ending June 2004, 57,890 babies were born.
I te tau ka eke i te marama o Hune i te tau 2004, e 57,890 ngā pēpi i whānau mai.
In 2002, the population increased by 38,198, due to large numbers of immigrants.
I te tau 2002, ka piki te taupori mā te e 38,198, nā te nui o ngā manene.
This figure varies from year to year:
Ka rerekē tēnei rahi ia tau: I ngā tau 1999-2000, neke atu i te 20,000 te hekenga o te taupori nā te mea he nui ake te hunga i wehe ki tāwāhi, tērā i te hunga i hōu mai ki Aotearoa.
Age; male and female
Te pakeke; te tāne me te wahine
The population is getting older.
Kei te kaumātua haere te taupori.
At the end of the Second World War the population increased rapidly, due to the large number of babies and the arrival of immigrants.
I te mutunga o te Pakanga Tuarua o te Ao ka kaha te piki o te taupori, nā te nui o ngā pēpi me te taetae mai o te hunga manene.
In 1971, 32% of the population was under the age of 15; by 2001, this had dropped to 23%.
I te tau 1971, e 32% o te taupori i raro iho i te 15 tau; kia tae ki te tau 2001, kua heke tēnei ki te e 23%.
The Māori population is younger than the general population.
He tamariki ake te taupori Māori tērā i te taupori whānui.
Only 3% of Māori people are over 65 years of age (compared to 12% of the general population).
E 3% anake o te iwi Māori kei runga ake i te 65 tau (e 12% mō te taupori whānui).
The same is true for Pacific Islanders, that is, they are younger than the general population.
He pērā anō mō ngā iwi o Te Moananui-a-Kiwa, arā, he tamariki ake rātou i te taupori whānui.
There are slightly more women than men.
He tokomaha ake ngā wāhine i ngā tāne, paku nei.
This increase is seen in those who reach the age of 65.
Ka kitea tēnei nui i te hunga ka eke ki te tau e 65.
Te Tai Poutini is the only area where there are more men than women.
Ko Te Tai Poutini anake te takiwā he rahi ake ngā tāne i ngā wāhine.
Māori
Māori
14% of New Zealand's population (526,281 in 2001) are Māori.
E 14% o te taupori o Aotearoa (e 526,281 i te tau 2001) he Māori.
This number is expected to rise, as more Māori babies are being born than European or Asian babies.
Ko te titiro, ka kake whakarunga tēnei rahi, nā te mea kei te nui ake ngā pēpi Māori kei te whānau mai tērā i ngā pēpi Pākehā, Āhia rānei.
The diversity of New Zealand
Te kanorau o Aotearoa
75% of the population is ethnic, because before the 1970s, most of the immigrants came from Europe.
E 75% o te taupori he kiritea, nā te mea i mua i tekau tau o 1970, i ahu mai te nuinga o ngā manene i Ūropi.
People from the islands of the Pacific and Asia have recently arrived.
Nō nā tata nei taetae mai ai ngā iwi o ngā moutere o Te Moananui-a-Kiwa me Āhia.
By 2001, each of these communities numbered more than 250,000.
Kia tae ki te tau 2001, neke atu i te e 250,000 te rahi o ia o ēnei hapori.
Many children are born with different ethnicities of their mother and father.
Tokomaha ake ngā tamariki ka whānau mai he rerekē ngā matawaka o tōna whāea me tōna matua.
In 2001, 18% of children under the age of 15 did not belong to the same ethnic group.
I te tau 2001, 18% o ngā tamariki i raro iho i te 15 tau ehara nō te tōpūtanga iwi kotahi.
More than half of these children are of European or Māori parentage.
Neke atu i te haurua o ēnei tamariki he Pākehā, he Māori rānei ō rātou pakeke.
The European population is dwindling, due to fewer babies being born, and because other peoples are more likely to have children.
Kei te memeha te taupori Pākehā, nā te tokoiti o ngā pēpi kei te whānau mai, me te kaha ake o ētahi atu iwi ki te whakawhānau tamariki.
The place for Māori
Te wāhi ki te Māori
Māori are the indigenous people of New Zealand.
Ko te Māori te tangata whenua o Aotearoa.
Māori culture is an important part of New Zealand's identity.
He wāhi nui ngā tikanga a te Māori ki te tuakiri o Aotearoa.
The differences between Māori and Europeans can be clearly seen in the customs of each tribe, such as mourning.
Mārama te kitea o ngā rerekētanga a te Māori me te Pākehā i ngā whakahaere o ia iwi, pērā i te tangihanga.
Māori suffer more than any other people.
Nui atu ngā mate ka pā ki te Māori tērā ngā mate ka pā ki ētahi atu iwi.
First
Tōmua
Māori are dying more, their homes are more dilapidated, more Māori are affected by diseases, and Māori are not getting an education.
atu te matemate o te Māori, karukaru ake ō rātou kāinga, nui atu te Māori kei te pāngia e ngā mate, ā, kāore hoki te Māori i te puta i te mātauranga.
The same is true of the people of the Pacific Ocean.
He pērā anō ngā mate ka pā ki ngā iwi o Te Moananui-a-Kiwa.
People's welfare
Te noho pai a ngā iwi
Even in the middle of the 20th century, the majority of the Māori people still lived in rural areas.
Tatū rawa ki te pokapū o te rau tau 1900, kei te noho tonu te nuinga o te iwi Māori ki ngā taiwhenua.
Between 1951 and 1971 the urban Māori population rose from 20% to 58%.
I waenganui i ngā tau 1951 me 1971 ka kake te taupori Māori noho tāone mai i te 20% ki te 58%.
By 2001, the number of Māori living in cities was the same as that of other ethnic groups.
Tae ana ki te tau 2001, kua rite te rahi o te Māori e noho ana ki ngā tāone ki ētahi atu iwi.
When Europeans and Māori began to live in close proximity, they tried to talk about this island saying, 'this is the best land for people to live in harmony'.
Nō te tīmatanga o te noho tata a te Pākehā me te Māori, ka whakamātauhia te kōrero mō tēnei motu e mea ana, ‘koinei te whenua pai rawa mō te noho pai a ngā iwi’.
In 1971 a public relations mediator was appointed to curb racial prejudice.
I te tau 1971 ka tohungia tētahi kaitakawaenga whakawhanaunga ā-iwi hei tāmi i te whakatoihara iwi.
People of the Pacific Islands
Ngā iwi o ngā moutere o Te Moananui-a-Kiwa
In 2001, half of the Pacific Island population came from Samoa (231,800); followed by the people of the Cook Islands (52,000), followed by the people of Tonga (40,700).
I te tau 2001, haurua o te taupori mai ngā iwi o Te Moananui-a-Kiwa ka ahu mai i Hāmoa (231,800); ka whai ko ngā tāngata o ngā Kuki Airani (52,000), whai muri iho ko te iwi o Tonga (40,700).
There are more people from Rarotonga, Niue and Tokelau living in New Zealand than the natives living in those islands.
He tokomaha ake ngā tāngata o Rarotonga, o Niue, o Tokelau e noho ana ki Aotearoa tērā i te hunga kāinga e noho rā ki aua moutere.
More than half of the Pacific Island population was born in New Zealand.
Neke atu i te haurua o te taupori o ngā iwi o Te Moananui-a-Kiwa i whānau mai ki Aotearoa.
Most of them are young people, many of whom live in Auckland.
He rangatahi te nuinga, nui rātou kei te noho ki Tāmaki-makau-rau.
People of Asia
Ngā iwi o Āhia
Between 1991 and 2001, the Asian population in New Zealand doubled.
I waenganui i te tau 1991 me te tau 2001, ka huarua te tipu o te taupori Āhia ki Aotearoa.
As of 2001, 6.6% of the general population was Asian.
Tae ana ki te tau 2001, e 6.6% o te taupori whānui he Āhia.
People from China are the largest group of people from Asia, followed by those from India.
Ko ngā tāngata mai Haina te tōpūtanga tāngata nui mai Āhia, whai muri ko ērā nō Īnia.
Some families from these countries have lived in New Zealand for a long time.
Kua roa te noho a ētahi whānau mai ēnei whenua ki Aotearoa.
The majority (66%) of the Asian population live in the metropolitan area of ​​Auckland.
Noho ai te nuinga (e 66%) o te taupori Āhia ki te tāone nui o Tāmaki-makau-rau.
They hear the criticism of those who oppose immigration to New Zealand.
Ka rongo rātou i ngā whakawhiu o te hunga whakahē i te kuhu o te manene ki Aotearoa.
This is an argument supported by some politicians.
He tautohenga tēnei ka hāpaitia e ētahi kaitōrangapū.
However, perhaps the most important thing is that New Zealand society at large accepts immigration.
Heoi, ko te kōrero nui pea, e whakaae ana te hapori whānui o Aotearoa ki te manene.
Languages
Ngā reo
English is spoken by most New Zealanders.
Kōrerohia ai te reo Ingarihi e te nuinga o ngā tāngata o Aotearoa.
However, due to the revival of the Māori language, and the influx of immigrants to this island, in 2001, more than half a million people know how to speak a language other than English.
Heoi, nō te whakaoranga o te reo Māori, me te mātotoru o ngā manene ki tēnei motu, i te tau 2001, neke atu i te hāwhe miriona ngā tāngata kei te mōhio ki te kōrero i tētahi reo i tua atu i te reo Ingarihi.
There are over 160,000 Māori speakers.
Neke atu i te e 160,000 ngā tāngata kōrero Māori.
One in four Māori speak Māori.
Kotahi te Māori i roto i te tokowhā kei te kōrero Māori.
Strategies are in place to save the language.
Kua takoto ngā rautaki e ora ai te reo.
After English and Māori, the Samoan language is spoken by 80,000 people.
Whai muri i te reo Ingarihi me te reo Māori, ko te reo Hāmoa, e kōrerohia ana e te e 80,000 tāngata.
Next comes the Tongan language and various Chinese languages, namely Cantonese and Mandarin.
Whai muri ko te reo o Tonga me ngā momo reo o Haina, arā te Cantonese me te Mandarin.
Page 2.
Whārangi 2.
Addresses of people
Ngā wāhi noho o ngā tāngata
Most of the people are in the north
Kei te raki te nuinga o te iwi
More than half of the population lives in the north of the North Island.
Neke atu i te haurua o te taupori kei te noho ki te raki o Te Ika-a-Māui.
Over one million people live in the Auckland region.
Neke atu i te kotahi miriona ngā tāngata e noho ana ki te rohe o Tāmaki.
The population of Auckland is larger than the population of Te Wai Pounamu.
He nui ake te taupori o Tamaki tērā i te taupori o Te Wai Pounamu.
90% of the Māori people live in the North Island.
Noho ai te e 90% o te iwi Māori ki Te Ika-a-Māui.
About half of the population of Tūranganui-a-Kiwa is Māori.
Tata ki te haurua o te taupori o Tūranganui-a-Kiwa he Māori.
This is the most Māori region of the entire region.
Koinei te rohe Māori rawa o ngā rohe puta noa.
One quarter of the population lives in the south of the North Island, and one quarter lives in Te Wai Pounamu.
Noho ai te kotahi hauwhā o te taupori kei te tonga o Te Ika-a-Māui, ā, kotahi hauwhā e noho ana kei Te Wai Pounamu.
Bottled Water
Te Wai Pounamu
Canterbury is the largest area of ​​Te Wai Pounamu; but more than half of the population of Te Wai Pounamu lives there.
Ko Waitaha te rohe nui rawa o Te Wai Pounamu; kō atu i te haurua o te taupori o Te Wai Pounamu e noho ana ki reira.
The North Coast has the smallest population – only 30,000.
Kei Te Tai Poutini te taupori iti rawa – e 30,000 anake.
Urban and rural
Te tāone me te taiwhenua
75% of people live in cities of 10,000 or more.
E 75% o ngā tāngata ka noho ki ngā tāone e 10,000 neke atu rānei te rahi.
Half of the population lives in the four largest cities, Auckland, Hamilton, Wellington and Auckland (Odepot was the largest city in the 19th century, however, it has he fell down to the cities above).
Haurua o te taupori e noho ana ki ngā tāone nunui e whā, a Tāmaki-makau-rau, a Kirikiriroa, a Te Whanganui-a-Tara, a Ōtautahi (ko Ōtepoti te tāone nui rawa i te rau tau 1800, heoi, kua taka a ia ki raro i ngā tāone kei runga ake nei).
Only one person in seven lives in the countryside.
Kotahi anake te tangata i roto i te tokowhitu kei te noho ki te tuawhenua.
Most of the people living in the hinterland and Te Wai Pounamu are not new immigrants to New Zealand.
Ko te nuinga o ngā tāngata e noho ana ki te tuawhenua me Te Wai Pounamu ehara i te manene kātahi anō ka tau ki Aotearoa.
Most of the people living in the mainland are European and Māori, with a few Asians and Pacific Islanders.
He Pākehā, he Māori te nuinga o ngā tāngata e noho ana ki tuawhenua, torutoru noa iho ngā Āhia me ngā iwi o Te Moananui-a-Kiwa.
As seen in 2001, 98% of Waimate residents in Te Wai Pounamu were European.
Kitea ai i te tau 2001, e 98% o ngā tāngata o Waimate i Te Wai Pounamu he Pākehā.