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Singulair is a leukotriene (loo-koe-TRY-een) inhibitor. Leukotrienes are chemicals your body releases when you breathe in an allergen (such as pollen). These chemicals cause swelling in your lungs and tightening of the muscles around your airways, which can result in asthma symptoms. Singulair is used to prevent asthma attacks in adults and children as young as 12 months old. Singulair is also used to prevent exercise-induced bronchoconstriction (narrowing of the air passages in the lungs) in adults and children who are at least 6 years old. Singulair is also used to treat symptoms of year-round (perennial) allergies in adults and children who are at least 6 months old. It is also used to treat symptoms of seasonal allergies in adults and children who are at least 2 years old. Singulair is used for allergies, only after other treatments have failed. If you already take Singulair to prevent asthma or allergy symptoms, do not use an extra dose to treat exercise-induced bronchoconstriction.

Sitagliptin is used together with diet and exercise to improve blood sugar control in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Sitagliptin is not for treating type 1 diabetes. Sitagliptin may also be used for purposes not listed in this medication guide.

Skyrizi (risankizumab) is a medication used to treat adults with certain types of plaque psoriasis, psoriatic arthritis, ulcerative colitis or Crohn’s disease, which are all autoimmune disorders. Skyrizi works by targeting a specific protein in the immune system called interleukin-23 (IL-23), which is responsible for causing inflammation in these conditions. Skyrizi helps reduce inflammation, which improves the symptoms of these conditions, by attaching to and blocking IL-23. Skyrizi is a monoclonal antibody that belongs to a class of medications called interleukin-23 antagonists. Skyrizi is given as a subcutaneous injection for plaque psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis. For ulcerative colitis and Crohn’s disease, it is given as an intravenous infusion for the induction period, then as a subcutaneous injection for maintenance dosing.

Sodium bicarbonate is an antacid that neutralizes stomach acid. Sodium bicarbonate is used to relieve heartburn and indigestion. Sodium bicarbonate may also be used for purposes not listed in this medication guide.

Maintenance or replacement of sodium chloride and water for hydration. Prevention of muscle cramps and heat prostration secondary to fluid loss from excessive perspiration during exposure to high temperatures. Prevention or treatment of deficiencies of sodium and chloride ions (e.g., caused by excessive diuresis or excessive salt restriction). Extracellular fluid replacement (isotonic [0.9%] sodium chloride injection). Management of metabolic alkalosis in the presence of fluid loss and mild sodium depletion (0.9% sodium chloride injection). Management of severe sodium chloride depletion (e.g., presence of heart failure, renal impairment, during surgery, postoperatively) when rapid electrolyte restoration is essential (hypertonic [3 or 5%] sodium chloride injection). Management of hyponatremia and hypochloremia resulting from administration of sodium-free fluids during fluid and electrolyte therapy (3 or 5% sodium chloride injection). Management of extreme dilution of extracellular fluid following excessive water intake (e.g., resulting from multiple enemas or perfusion of irrigating solutions into open venous sinuses during transurethral prostatic resections) (3 or 5% sodium chloride injection). Emergency treatment of severe sodium chloride depletion resulting from excessive sweating, vomiting, diarrhea, and other conditions (3 or 5% sodium chloride injection). In general, isotonic sodium chloride solutions are used for parenteral replacement of chloride losses equal to or exceeding sodium losses; hypotonic sodium chloride solutions are used for parenteral maintenance of hydration requirements when only small quantities of salt are desired; hypertonic sodium chloride solutions are used for repletion in severe salt depletion syndrome. Management of hyperosmolar diabetes (hypotonic [0.45%] sodium chloride injection). Assessment of renal function status (0.45% sodium chloride injection). Priming fluid for hemodialysis procedures (0.9% sodium chloride injection). Initiate and terminate blood transfusions without hemolyzing RBCs (0.9% isotonic sodium chloride injection). Pharmaceutical aid, diluent, and delivery system for the infusion of compatible drug additives. Measurement of cardiac output by the thermodilution method (0.9% sodium chloride injection as Thermoject system). Inhalation via nebulization, dilution of compatible drugs for nebulization, and tracheal lavage and irrigation (0.9% sodium chloride inhalation solution). An inhalation for cystic fibrosis patients to produce a sustained acceleration of mucus clearance and improve lung function† [off-label] (7% sodium chloride solution).

Sofosbuvir is an antiviral medicine that is used to treat chronic hepatitis C in adults and children who are at least 3 years old. Sofosbuvir must be given in combination with other antiviral medications (usually ribavirin with or without peginterferon alfa). Sofosbuvir should not be used alone. Sofosbuvir treats specific genotypes of hepatitis C, and only in certain people. Use only the medications prescribed for you. Do not share your medicine with other people. Sofosbuvir is sometimes used in people who also have HIV, or people who have liver cancer and are going to have a liver transplant. This medicine is not a treatment for HIV or AIDS.

Solifenacin is used to treat symptoms of overactive bladder, such as frequent or urgent urination, and incontinence (urine leakage). Solifenacin oral suspension (liquid), Vesicare LS is used to treat overactive bladder caused by a neurologic disorder (such as multiple sclerosis or spinal cord injury) in children at least 2 years old when other medicines cannot be used or have not worked. Solifenacin may also be used for purposes not listed in this medication guide.

Soliqua 100/33 contains a combination of insulin glargine and lixisenatide. Insulin is a hormone that works by lowering levels of glucose (sugar) in the blood. Insulin glargine is a long-acting insulin that starts to work several hours after injection and keeps working evenly for 24 hours. Lixisenatide is a diabetes medicine that helps your pancreas produce insulin more efficiently. Soliqua 100/33 is used together with diet and exercise to improve blood sugar control in adults with type 2 diabetes. Soliqua 100/33 is not for treating type 1 diabetes.

Soliris is a monoclonal antibody. Eculizumab binds to proteins in the blood that can destroy red blood cells in people with genetic conditions that affect the natural defenses of red blood cells. Soliris is used to prevent the breakdown of red blood cells in adults with paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria (PNH). Soliris is also used to treat a rare chronic blood disease called atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome (aHUS) in adults and children who weigh at least 11 pounds (5 kilograms). Soliris is also used to treat myasthenia gravis in adults. Soliris is also used to treat neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD) in adults. Soliris is available only under a special program. You must be registered in the program and understand the risks and benefits of this medicine.

Methylprednisolone injection provides relief for inflamed areas of the body. It is used to treat a number of different conditions, such as inflammation (swelling), severe allergies, adrenal problems, arthritis, asthma, blood or bone marrow problems, eye or vision problems, lupus, skin conditions, kidney problems, ulcerative colitis, and flare-ups of multiple sclerosis. Methylprednisolone is a corticosteroid (cortisone-like medicine or steroid). It works on the immune system to help relieve swelling, redness, itching, and allergic reactions. This medicine is to be given only by or under the direct supervision of your doctor.

Soma is a muscle relaxer that blocks pain sensations between the nerves and the brain. Soma is used together with rest and physical therapy to treat skeletal muscle conditions such as pain or injury. Soma should only be used for short periods (up to two or three weeks) because there is no evidence of its effectiveness in long term use and most skeletal muscle injuries are generally of short duration.

Somatuline Depot (lanreotide) is a man-made protein similar to a hormone in the body called somatostatin. Lanreotide lowers many substances in the body such as insulin and glucagon (involved in regulating blood sugar), growth hormone, and chemicals that affect digestion. Somatuline Depo is used in adults to treat: Somatuline Depo is sometimes given after other treatments have failed.

Somavert is a man-made protein that is similar to human growth hormone. Pegvisomant binds to the same receptor in the body as growth hormone, and blocks the effects of growth hormone. Somavert is used to treat acromegaly (a growth disorder caused by too much growth hormone). Somavert is usually given after other medications, surgery, or radiation have been tried without successful treatment of symptoms.

Sotalol is a beta-blocker with antiarrhythmic properties that affects the heart and circulation within the atrium and ventricles (the upper and lower chambers of the heart that allow blood to flow into and out of the heart). Sotalol may be used to help keep the heart beating normally in people with certain documented heart rhythm disorders, such as atrial fibrillation, atrial flutter, ventricular tachycardia, and ventricular fibrillation. Sotalol may also be used for other purposes. Sotalol was first FDA-approved on October 30, 1992.

Sovaldi is an antiviral medication that prevents hepatitis C virus (HCV) from multiplying in your body. Sovaldi is used to treat chronic hepatitis C in adults and children who are at least 3 years old. Sovaldi must be given in combination with other antiviral medications (usually ribavirin with or without peginterferon alfa). It should not be used alone. Sovaldi treats specific genotypes of hepatitis C, and only in certain people. Use only the medications prescribed for you. Do not share your medicine with other people. Sovaldi is sometimes used in people who also have HIV, or people who have liver cancer and are going to have a liver transplant. This medicine is not a treatment for HIV or AIDS.

Spinraza is a type of medication called an antisense oligonucleotide. It is used to treat children and adults with spinal muscular atrophy (SMA), a type of motor neuron disease. It was the first drug to be approved by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for this group of people. SMA is an inherited disorder that causes skeletal muscle weakness and wasting, which worsens with age. SMA is most commonly caused by mutations in a gene called SMN1 (survival motor neuron 1), which leaves the body without enough functional SMN protein to keep motor neurons healthy and functioning. A back-up gene called SMN2 also produces SMN protein, but only a small percentage of the protein produced by SMN2 functions properly. This is because when the protein is being made a portion of the gene called exon 7 tends to be skipped over, so the resulting protein isn't supplied with all of the right building blocks of information it needs to function properly. Spinraza works by fixing the protein produced by SMN2 so that it functions properly. It does this by making sure that the missing piece of information from exon 7 is included. Spinraza was approved by the FDA in 2016.

Spiriva is a bronchodilator that relaxes muscles in the airways and increases air flow to the lungs. Spiriva is used to prevent bronchospasm (narrowing of the airways in the lungs) in adults with COPD (chronic obstructive pulmonary disease), including bronchitis and emphysema. Spiriva Respimat is also used to prevent asthma attacks in adults and children who are at least 6 years old. Spiriva HandiHaler is not for use in children.

Spironolactone is a potassium-sparing diuretic (water pill) that prevents your body from absorbing too much salt and keeps your potassium levels from getting too low. Spironolactone is used to treat heart failure, high blood pressure (hypertension), or hypokalemia (low potassium levels in the blood). Spironolactone also treats fluid retention (edema) in people with congestive heart failure, cirrhosis of the liver, or a kidney disorder called nephrotic syndrome. Spironolactone is also used to diagnose or treat a condition in which you have too much aldosterone in your body. Aldosterone is a hormone produced by your adrenal glands to help regulate the salt and water balance in your body.

Sprycel is a cancer medicine that slows the growth and spread of cancer cells in the body. Sprycel is used in adults and children to treat a type of blood cancer called Philadelphia chromosome-positive chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML). Sprycel is also used to treat Philadelphia chromosome-positive acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) in adults and children.

Stelara (ustekinumab) is used to treat types of plaque psoriasis, psoriatic arthritis, Crohn’s disease, and ulcerative colitis, which are all autoimmune conditions. Stelara injection is an interleukin inhibitor that works by blocking certain proteins in your body called IL-12 (interleukin-12) and IL-23 (interleukin-23) that cause inflammation in these autoimmune conditions. Stelara works by blocking the activity of IL-12 and IL-23, which reduces inflammation, pain, swelling, and skin symptoms that you may have. Stelara is usually given as an injection under the skin (subcutaneous injection), and for Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis, the first dose is given as an IV infusion. Stelara was first FDA-approved on September 25, 2009, for adults with moderate to severe psoriasis, and since then, approval has been extended to include other conditions.  Stelara is a biologic medicine and was the first brand of ustekinumab to be FDA-approved, so it is called the reference product.  An interchangeable biosimilar of ustekinumab was approved on October 31, 2023, called Wezlana.

Stiolto Respima containes a combination of olodaterol and tiotropium. Olodaterol is a long-acting bronchodilator. Tiotropium is an anticholinergic. These medications work by relaxing muscles in the airways to improve breathing. Stiolto Respimat is used to prevent airflow obstruction and reduce flare-ups in adults with COPD (chronic obstructive pulmonary disease), including bronchitis and emphysema. Stiolto Respimat will not treat a bronchospasm attack that has already begun. Stiolto Respimat is for use only in people with COPD and should not be used to treat asthma.

Strattera is a treatment for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) to help improve attention and reduce hyperactivity and impulsiveness. Strattera works by increasing levels of norepinephrine, a chemical messenger in the brain that is involved in hyperactivity and impulse control. Strattera is usually used together with psychological, educational, and social measures. Strattera is an SNRI medicine that is thought to have it effect by selectively blocking a protein called pre-synaptic norepinephrine transporter.   Strattera is not a stimulant medication and is not a controlled substance. Strattera contains the active ingredient atomoxetine, which is from a group of medicines called selective norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI). Strattera received FDA approval on November 26, 2002, for the treatment of Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder. Strattera has not been studied in children less than 6 years old. Strattera generic is now available under the active ingredient name atomoxetine.

Stribild is a tablet containing a combination of cobicistat, elvitegravir, emtricitabine, and tenofovir. Cobicistat reduces the action of enzymes in your liver that break down certain antiviral medicines. This allows the antiviral medicines to be used more safely and effectively at lower doses. Elvitegravir, emtricitabine and tenofovir are antiviral medicines that prevent human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) from multiplying in your body. HIV can cause acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). Stribild is a combination medicine used to treat HIV in adults and children who are at least 12 years old and who weigh at least 55 pounds (25 kilograms). Stribild is not a cure for HIV or AIDS.

Sublocade (buprenorphine) is used to treat opioid dependence (addiction to opioid drugs, including heroin and narcotic painkillers) in people who have received buccal or sublingual buprenorphine for at least 7 days. Sublocade extended-release injection belongs in a class of medications called opiate partial agonists. Buprenorphine works to prevent withdrawal symptoms when someone stops taking opioid drugs by producing similar effects to these drugs. Sublocade is only available under a special program. You must be registered in the program and understand the risks and benefits of this medicine. Sublocade is not for use as a pain medication. This medication guide provides information about the Sublocade brand of buprenorphine injection. Buprenex is another brand of buprenorphine injection that is used to treat moderate to severe pain.

Suboxone contains a combination of buprenorphine and naloxone. Buprenorphine is an opioid medication, sometimes called a narcotic. Naloxone blocks the effects of opioid medication, including pain relief or feelings of well-being that can lead to opioid abuse. Suboxone is used to treat narcotic (opiate) addiction. Suboxone is not for use as a pain medication.

Sucralfate is used short-term (up to 8 weeks) to treat an active duodenal ulcer. Sucralfate works mainly in the lining of the stomach and is not highly absorbed into the body. sucralfate adheres to ulcer sites and protects them from acids, enzymes, and bile salts. Sucralfate can heal an active ulcer, but it will not prevent future ulcers from occurring. Sucralfate may also be used for purposes not listed in this medication guide.

Sudafed is a decongestant that shrinks blood vessels in the nasal passages. Dilated blood vessels can cause nasal congestion (stuffy nose). Sudafed is used to treat nasal and sinus congestion, or congestion of the tubes that drain fluid from your inner ears, called the eustachian (yoo-STAY-shun) tubes. Sudafed may also be used for purposes not listed in this medication guide.

Sulfamethoxazole and trimethoprim is a combination antibiotic used to treat ear infections, urinary tract infections, bronchitis, traveler's diarrhea, shigellosis, and Pneumocystis jiroveci pneumonia. Sulfamethoxazole and trimethoprim may also be used for purposes not listed in this medication guide.

Sulfasalazine is a disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drug (DMARD) used to treat and manage autoimmune diseases including rheumatoid arthritis and an inflammatory bowel disease called ulcerative colitis. It is a slow-acting DMARD, taking time to build up and start working. Sulfasalazine helps to reduce pain and swelling and lowers inflammation in your body. It limits the damage that rheumatoid arthritis causes to your joints, helping to prevent disease progression. Sulfasalazine consists of the anti-inflammatory agent 5-aminosalicylic acid (5-ASA, mesalamine or mesalazine) and the antibiotic sulfapyridine, which are linked by a bond. It's not fully understood how sulfasalazine works. Sulfasalazine is too big to be absorbed by your small intestine, but bacteria in your colon can break the bond between 5-ASA and sulfapyridine, which frees 5-ASA to work locally in your colon to help in ulcerative colitis. Sulfasalazine and its metabolites - the other drugs that it is broken down into - are also thought to have a range of immunomodulatory effects. They block or inhibit certain processes in your body, which helps to reduce the activity of your immune system. Sulfasalazine has been used since the 1950s. The US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has approved a standard tablet (Azulfidine) and an enteric-coated, delayed-release tablet (Azulfidine EN-tabs) of sulfazalazine. Generic versions of these tablets are also available. The delay-release, enteric-coated tablets are recommended for people who experience gastrointestinal side effects such as nausea and vomiting.

Sumatriptan tablets are indicated for the acute treatment of migraine attacks with or without aura in adults. Sumatriptan tablets are not intended for the prophylactic therapy of migraine or for use in the management of hemiplegic or basilar migraine (see CONTRAINDICATIONS). Safety and effectiveness of sumatriptan tablets have not been established for cluster headache, which is present in an older, predominantly male population.

Sunosi is a prescription medicine used to treat excessive daytime sleepiness in adults with narcolepsy or in those whose sleep is disrupted by sleep apnea. Sunosi will not treat sleep apnea. Keep using your CPAP machine or other device prescribed by your doctor. It is not known if Sunosi is safe and effective in children. .

Sutent is a cancer medicine that interferes with the growth and spread of cancer cells in the body. Sutent is a prescription medicine used to treat certain types of advanced or progressive tumors of the stomach, intestines, esophagus, pancreas, or kidneys. It is not known if Sutent is safe and effective in children.

Syfovre is used to treat a form of macular degeneration called geographic atrophy (GA) to help preserve vision by slowing vision loss and, therefore, blindness. Syfovre injection works by slowing the growth of GA lesions by controlling part of the immune system that is overactive. It is given as an injection into the eye (intravitreal injection) every 25 to 60 days.  Syfovre FDA approval was received on February 17, 2023, for the treatment of geographic atrophy secondary to age-related macular degeneration for the company Apellis. Syfovre injection contains the active ingredient pegcetacoplan, which is a complement inhibitor.  Syfovre injection works by controlling part of the immune system called the complement system. In age-related macular degeneration, the complement system is overactive, which may cause damage to the retinal cells and progression of geographic atrophy. Syfovre works (mechanism of action) by binding and inhibiting a protein called C3, which regulates complement overactivation, and this helps slow vision loss.

Symbicort inhaler contains a combination of budesonide and formoterol and is used for asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Budesonide is a corticosteroid that reduces inflammation in the body. Formoterol is a long-acting bronchodilator that relaxes muscles in the airways to improve breathing. Symbicort is used to control and prevent the symptoms of asthma in adults and children at least 6 years old. Symbicort is also used to help control the symptoms of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), including chronic bronchitis and emphysema. Symbicort is not for use in treating an asthma or bronchospasm attack. For people with asthma: Symbicort is for use only if asthma is severe or is not well-controlled on other long-term asthma medicines. Your doctor may tell you to stop using this medicine once your asthma is well-controlled. Formoterol, when used alone, may increase the risk of death in people with asthma. However, this risk is not increased when budesonide and formoterol are used together as a combination product.

Sympazan is a benzodiazepine derivative and is supplied as an oral film containing 5 mg, 10 mg, or 20 mg of clobazam. Sympazan is used in combination with other medications to treat seizures caused by Lennox-Gastaut syndrome in people 2 years of age or older. Lennox-Gastaut syndrome is a severe form of childhood epilepsy that also causes developmental and behavior problems. It is not known if Sympazan is safe and effective in children less than 2 years old.

Synjardy contains a combination of empagliflozin and metformin. Empagliflozin and metformin are oral diabetes medicines that help control blood sugar levels. Empagliflozin works by helping the kidneys get rid of glucose from your bloodstream. Metformin lowers glucose production in the liver and also causes your intestines to absorb less glucose. Synjardy is used together with diet and exercise to improve blood sugar control in patients aged 10 years and older with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Synjardy is also used to lower the risk of death from heart attack, stroke, or heart failure in adults with type 2 diabetes who also have heart disease. Synjardy is not for treating type 1 diabetes.

Synthroid is a thyroid medicine that replaces a hormone normally produced by your thyroid gland to regulate the body's energy and metabolism. Synthroid is a prescription medicine used to treat hypothyroidism (low thyroid hormone). Levothyroxine is given when your thyroid does not produce enough of this hormone on its own. Synthroid is also used in patients who need surgery and radioiodine therapy to manage a type of thyroid cancer called well-differentiated thyroid cancer.

Tacrolimus capsules are indicated for the prophylaxis of organ rejection, in adult patients receiving allogeneic kidney transplant [see Clinical Studies (14.1)], liver transplant [see Clinical Studies (14.2)] or heart transplant [see Clinical Studies (14.3)] and pediatric patients receiving allogeneic liver transplant [see Clinical Studies (14.2)] in combination with other immunosuppressants.

Tadalafil relaxes muscles of the blood vessels and increases blood flow to particular areas of the body. Tadalafil under the name of Cialis is used to treat erectile dysfunction (impotence) and symptoms of benign prostatic hypertrophy (enlarged prostate). Another brand of tadalafil is Adcirca, which is used to treat pulmonary arterial hypertension and improve exercise capacity in men and women.

Takhzyro is used to prevent hereditary angioedema (HAE), Takhzyro helps to reduce the number and severity of hereditary angioedema attacks. Takhzyro works by lowering the activity of a protein called kallikrein which helps to prevent the swelling and related symptoms of HAE. Takhzyro is usually given every two weeks as an injection under the skin using a ready-to-use, prefilled syringe. The dose depends on age and can change to every 4 weeks if symptoms have improved. Hereditary angioedema is a rare condition that causes rapid attacks of swelling in areas under the skin around the face, arms, legs, and also the throat, which can be life-threatening if it blocks off the airways. People with hereditary angioedema have high levels of a protein called bradykinin, which makes fluid leak fluid into the surrounding tissue, causing swelling attacks. Takhzyro (lanadelumab-flyo) works by blocking another protein in the blood called 'kallikrein', which in turn reduces the level of bradykinin, which helps to prevent the swelling and symptoms of angioedema. Takhzyro approval by the FDA was originally on February 3, 2023, and it is now approved to prevent attacks of hereditary angioedema (HAE) in adult and pediatric patients 2 years and older. FDA approval was supported by data from HELP Study, the  HELP OLE Study and the Phase 3 SPRING Study (NCT SHP643-301). Takhzyro is a plasma kallikrein inhibitor (monoclonal antibody).

Taltz injection is used to treat plaque psoriasis, psoriatic arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, and non-radiographic axial spondyloarthritis, which are all autoimmune disorders. Taltz works by reducing inflammation, which helps improve the symptoms of these conditions.    Taltz is a monoclonal antibody that works by binding and neutralizing a naturally occurring protein called interleukin 17A (IL-17A).  This protein is involved in inflammation and how the immune system responds. When Taltz (ixekizumab) binds to the protein, inflammation is reduced, and this improves symptoms of plaque psoriasis, psoriatic arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, and non-radiographic axial spondyloarthritis. Taltz is called an interleukin inhibitor as it blocks and inhibits interleukin 17A.  Taltz injection can be self-administered or given by a caregiver using the autoinjector or prefilled syringe.  

Tamiflu is an antiviral medication that blocks the actions of influenza virus types A and B in your body. Tamiflu is used to treat flu symptoms caused by influenza virus in people have had symptoms for less than 2 days. This medicine may also be given to prevent influenza in people who may be exposed but do not yet have symptoms. Tamiflu will not treat the common cold. Tamiflu should not be used in place of getting a yearly flu shot. The Centers for Disease Control recommends an annual flu shot to help protect you each year from new strains of influenza virus.

Tamoxifen blocks the actions of estrogen, a female hormone. Certain types of breast cancer require estrogen to grow. Tamoxifen is used to treat some types of breast cancer in men and women. Tamoxifen is also used to lower a woman's chance of developing breast cancer if she has a high risk (such as a family history of breast cancer).

Tamsulosin belongs to a class of medications called alpha blockers. It works by relaxing the muscles in the prostate and bladder so that urine can flow easily. Tamsulosin capsules are used in men to treat the symptoms of an enlarged prostate (benign prostatic hyperplasia or BPH) which include difficulty urinating (hesitation, dribbling, weak stream, and incomplete bladder emptying), painful urination, and urinary frequency and urgency. Tamsulosin is not approved for use in women or children.

Tazarotene topical is a type of retinoid derived from vitamin A that is available as a cream, gel, lotion, or foam. Tazarotene may be used to treat conditions such as psoriasis and acne, or improve the appearance and texture of skin. Different brands and strengths of tazarotene are approved for different uses, for example: Tazarotene topical works by slowing the overgrowth of skin cells and decreasing inflammation in conditions such as acne and psoriasis. When used in antiaging products it boosts collagen production to increase the thickness of the outer layers of skin, improving the appearance of fine lines and some skin discoloration. Tazarotene will not eliminate or prevent wrinkles or restore more youthful skin. It will not repair sun damage or reverse the effects of photoaging. Tazarotene is sometimes used off-label to treat other conditions as well.

Tazorac is a compound similar to vitamin A. It helps the skin to renew itself more quickly and may improve the appearance and texture of skin. Tazorac is used to treat acne vulgaris in adults and adolescents who are at least 12 years old. Tazorac is also used to treat plaque psoriasis (raised, silvery flaking of the skin) in adults. Tazorac is available as a cream or gel.

Tecartus is a genetically modified T cell immunotherapy medicine. Tecartus is used to treat mantle cell lymphoma in adults.  Tecartus is also used to treat acute lymphoblastic leukemia in adults. Tecartus is made using white blood cells removed from blood that is drawn from your body through a vein. This medicine is given after other treatments did not work or have stopped working.

Tecentriq is a monoclonal antibody that affects the actions of the body's immune system. It works to strengthen your immune system to help your body fight against tumor cells in non-small cell lung cancer, small cell lung cancer, hepatocellular carcinoma, melanoma, and alveolar soft part sarcoma. Tecentriq belongs to a class of drugs called programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) inhibitors. It blocks interactions in the PD-1/PD-L1 pathway (proteins found on the body’s immune cells and some cancer cells) to help the body’s immune system fight cancer cells.

Tecfidera is a prescription medicine used to treat relapsing forms of multiple sclerosis in adults (including clinically isolated syndrome, relapsing-remitting disease, and active secondary progressive disease). Tecfidera is available as hard gelatin delayed-release capsules in two strengths containing either 120 mg or 240 mg of dimethyl fumarate. It is not known if Tecfidera is safe and effective in children under 18 years of age.

Tecvayli (teclistamab) is an FDA-approved medicine for multiple myeloma (a cancer of the bone marrow) that is used by adults who have not responded to at least 4 prior treatments, or who have relapsed despite prior treatments. Tecvayli helps the immune system fight cancer cells by binding to them, allowing the immune system to recognize and attack the cancer cells.  Tecvayli is available under a special program called Risk Evaluation and Mitigation Strategy (REMS).

Tegretol is an anticonvulsant. It works by decreasing nerve impulses that cause seizures and pain. Tegretol is used to treat certain types of seizures (partial, tonic-clonic, mixed). Tegretol is also used to treat nerve pain such as trigeminal neuralgia and glossopharyngeal neuralgia.

Telmisartan is an angiotensin II receptor blocker (sometimes called an ARB) that is used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension). Lowering blood pressure may lower your risk of a stroke or heart attack. Telmisartan is also used to reduce the risk of stroke, heart attack, or death from heart problems in people who are at least 55 years old with risk factors for serious heart disorders. Telmisartan may also be used for purposes not listed in this medication guide.

Temazepam is a benzodiazepine (ben-zoe-dye-AZE-eh-peen). It affects chemicals in the brain that may be unbalanced in people with sleep problems (insomnia). Temazepam is used short term to treat insomnia (trouble falling or staying asleep). Temazepam works by slowing down the central nervous system (brain), causing drowsiness which helps patients fall asleep.

Clobetasol is a highly potent steroid that helps reduce inflammation in the body. Temovate (for the skin) is used to treat inflammation and itching caused by plaque psoriasis or skin conditions that respond to steroid medication. Temovate may also be used for purposes not listed in this medication guide.

Tepezza infusion is used for thyroid eye disease (TED) to reduce symptoms of eye bulging, double vision,  eye pain, redness, and swelling. Tepezza works by blocking a protein called IGF-1R (insulin-like growth factor-1 receptor) to reduce swelling behind the eye and so treats the cause of TED not just the symptoms. Tepezza helps to reduce eye bulging (proptosis), improves redness, pain, and swelling of the eyes, and improves double vision (diplopia). Tepezza is an insulin-like growth factor-1 receptor inhibitor (IGF-1R) and is a fully human monoclonal antibody (mAb). Thyroid eye disease is an autoimmune disorder in which the immune system attacks tissues around the eyes, resulting in symptoms of dry or watery eyes, eye redness, bulging eyes, vision problems, and difficulty closing the eyes. Thyroid eye disease (TED) is sometimes called Graves Eye Disease as if often occurs in people living with Graves’ disease or hyperthyroidism. Tepezza (teprotumumab-trbw) received FDA approval on January 21, 2020, and is indicated for treating thyroid eye disease, regardless of TED activity or duration.

Terazosin is in a group of drugs called alpha-adrenergic blockers. Terazosin relaxes your veins and arteries so that blood can more easily pass through them. It also relaxes the muscles in the prostate and bladder neck, making it easier to urinate. Terazosin is used to treat hypertension (high blood pressure), or to improve urination in men with benign prostatic hyperplasia (enlarged prostate). Terazosin may also be used for other purposes not listed in this medication guide.

Terbinafine is an antifungal medication that fights infections caused by fungus. Terbinafine tablets are used to treat infections caused by fungus that affect the fingernails or toenails. Terbinafine oral granules are used to treat a fungal infection of scalp hair follicles in children who are at least 4 years old. Terbinafine may also be used for purposes not listed in this medication guide.

Testosterone is a naturally occurring sex hormone that is produced in a man's testicles. Small amounts of testosterone are also produced in a woman's ovaries and adrenal system. Testosterone injection is used in men and boys to treat conditions caused by a lack of this hormone, such as delayed puberty or growth. It is only recommended for males with a known medical condition, such as a genetic disorder, problem with certain brain structures (called the hypothalamus and pituitary) or previous chemotherapy. Testosterone injection is also used in women to treat certain types of breast cancer that have spread to other parts of the body. Testosterone should not be used to enhance athletic performance or to treat normal male aging. Testosterone injection is also used "off-label" for the treatment of gender dysphoria. Injections are typically administered weekly by the user in a home setting.

Tetracycline is an antibiotic that fights infection caused by bacteria. Tetracycline is used to treat many different bacterial infections of the skin, intestines, respiratory tract, urinary tract, genitals, lymph nodes, and other body systems. It is often used in treating severe acne, or sexually transmitted diseases such as syphilis, gonorrhea, or chlamydia. Tetracycline is also used to treat infections you can get from direct contact with infected animals or contaminated food. In some cases, tetracycline is used when penicillin or another antibiotic cannot be used to treat serious infections such as Anthrax, Listeria, Clostridium, Actinomyces, and others.

Theophylline is a bronchodilator that is used to treat symptoms of asthma, bronchitis, emphysema, and other breathing problems. Theophylline may also be used for purposes not listed in this medication guide.

Thiamine is vitamin B1. Thiamine is found in foods such as cereals, whole grains, meat, nuts, beans, and peas. Thiamine is important in the breakdown of carbohydrates from foods into products needed by the body. Thiamine is used to treat or prevent vitamin B1 deficiency. Thiamine injection is used to treat beriberi, a serious condition caused by prolonged lack of vitamin B1. Thiamine taken by mouth (oral) is available without a prescription. Injectable thiamine must be given by a healthcare professional. Thiamine may also be used for purposes not listed in this medication guide.

Tibsovo (ivosidenib) is a once-daily oral medication that targets a specific gene mutation called the isocitrate dehydrogenase-1 (IDH1) mutation, which can affect your bone marrow. An IDH1 mutation prevents young blood cells from developing into healthy adult blood cells, which can result in blood and bone marrow disorders such as acute myeloid leukemia (AML). Tibsovo may be used to treat adults with a confirmed susceptible IDH1 mutation with: Tibsovo targets the IDH1 mutation. In regular cells, the IDH1 gene produces the IDH1 protein, involved in normal cellular chemical processes. However, when the IDH1 gene is modified due to a genetic mutation, it leads to an abnormal version of the IDH1 protein and other substances such as the oncometabolite, D-2-hydroxyglutarate (2-HG). Tibsovo decreases levels of 2-HG, reducing blast counts and increasing levels of mature myeloid cells. Blasts are undeveloped bone marrow cells that will later mature into red blood cells, white blood cells, or blood-clotting platelets. They are typically absent in the bloodstream, and their presence signals a bone marrow issue, such as myelodysplastic syndrome. Up to 20% of people with cholangiocarcinoma, and 6% to 10% of people with AML have the IDH1 mutation. Tibsovo was first FDA-approved on July 20, 2018.

Ticagrelor is used to lower your risk of heart attack, stroke, or death due to a blocked artery or a prior heart attack. Ticagrelor is also used to lower your risk of blood clots if you have coronary artery disease (decreased blood flow to the heart) and have been treated with stents to open clogged arteries. Ticagrelor is also used to lower your risk of a first heart attack or stroke if you have decreased blood flow to the heart. Ticagrelor is also used to lower the risk of stroke and death in adults with a blockage or decreased blood flow in an artery that supplies blood to the brain. Ticagrelor is usually given together with low-dose aspirin. Carefully follow your doctor's dosing instructions. Using too much aspirin can make ticagrelor less effective. Ticagrelor may also be used for purposes not listed in this medication guide.

Timolol is used to treat hypertension (high blood pressure). Timolol is sometimes given with other blood pressure medication. Timolol is also used to lower the risk of death after a heart attack, or to lower the risk of having another heart attack. Timolol is also used to prevent migraine headaches. Timolol may also be used for purposes not listed in this medication guide.

Tiotropium is used to treat chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). COPD is a lung disease that also includes chronic bronchitis (swelling of the tubes leading to the lungs) and emphysema (damage to the air sacs in the lungs). It is also used as maintenance treatment for asthma in adults and children 6 years of age and older. Tiotropium belongs to the family of medicines known as bronchodilators. Bronchodilators are breathed in through the mouth to help open up the bronchial tubes (air passages) in the lungs. It is taken by inhalation (an inhaler) and will increase the flow of air to the lungs. This medicine is available only with your doctor's prescription.

Tirzepatide (Zepbound brand) is used for weight loss, to help lose weight and keep weight off. Tirzepatide works for weight loss by decreasing appetite and slowing the movement of food from the stomach into the small intestine, which may make you feel full more quickly and for a longer period of time. Tirzepatide is a once-weekly injection given under the skin using a pen (autoinjector).  Zepbound (tirzepatide) is FDA-approved for weight loss in adults with obesity or who are overweight and have weight-related medical problems. Zepbound helps you to lose weight and maintain weight loss and should be combined with diet and exercise. Tirzepatide (Mounjaro brand) is used for type 2 diabetes to help improve blood sugar levels.  In type 2 diabetes, tirzepatide decreases blood sugar levels by helping release insulin when blood sugar levels are high, lowering the amount of sugar the liver makes, and slowing food movement through the intestines. Mounjaro should be used together with diet and exercise. Mounjaro (tirzepatide) is FDA-approved to treat adults with type 2 diabetes and should be used together with diet and exercise. It can be used as a single therapy (on its own) or with other diabetes medicines, including sulfonylureas, SGLT2 inhibitors, or metformin.  It is not known if tirzepatide can be used in people who have had pancreatitis. Tirzepatide should not be used in people who have type 1 diabetes. Mounjaro and Zepbound both contain the same active ingredient, tirzepatide and are made by Eli Lilly and Company. They are both available as single-dose pens in the same strengths 2.5 mg, 5 mg, 7.5 mg, 10 mg, 12.5 mg,15 mg per 0.5 mL.

Tizanidine is a short-acting muscle relaxer. It works by blocking nerve impulses (pain sensations) that are sent to your brain. Tizanidine is used to treat spasticity by temporarily relaxing muscle tone. Tizanidine may also be used for purposes not listed in this medication guide.

Tobramycin is indicated for the treatment of serious bacterial infections caused by susceptible strains of the designated microorganisms in the diseases listed below: Septicemia in the neonate, child, and adult caused by P. aeruginosa, E. coli, and Klebsiella sp. Lower respiratory tract infections caused by P. aeruginosa, Klebsiella sp, Enterobacter sp, Serratia sp, E. coli, and S. aureus (penicillinase and non-penicillinase-producing strains). Serious central-nervous-system infections (meningitis) caused by susceptible organisms. Intra-abdominal infections, including peritonitis, caused by E. coli, Klebsiella sp, and Enterobacter sp. Skin, bone, and skin structure infections caused by P. aeruginosa, Proteus sp, E. coli, Klebsiella sp, Enterobacter sp, and S. aureus. Complicated and recurrent urinary tract infections caused by P. aeruginosa, Proteus sp (indole-positive and indole-negative), E. coli, Klebsiella sp, Enterobacter sp, Serratia sp, S. aureus, Providencia sp, and Citrobacter sp. Aminoglycosides, including tobramycin sulfate, are not indicated in uncomplicated initial episodes of urinary tract infections unless the causative organisms are not susceptible to antibiotics having less potential toxicity. Tobramycin may be considered in serious staphylococcal infections when penicillin or other potentially less toxic drugs are contraindicated and when bacterial susceptibility testing and clinical judgment indicate its use. Bacterial cultures should be obtained prior to and during treatment to isolate and identify etiologic organisms and to test their susceptibility to tobramycin. If susceptibility tests show that the causative organisms are resistant to tobramycin, other appropriate therapy should be instituted. In patients in whom a serious life-threatening gram-negative infection is suspected, including those in whom concurrent therapy with a penicillin or cephalosporin and an aminoglycoside may be indicated, treatment with tobramycin sulfate may be initiated before the results of susceptibility studies are obtained. The decision to continue therapy with tobramycin should be based on the results of susceptibility studies, the severity of the infection, and the important additional concepts discussed in the WARNINGS box above. To reduce the development of drug-resistant bacteria and maintain the effectiveness of tobramycin and other antibacterial drugs, tobramycin should be used only to treat or prevent infections that are proven or strongly suspected to be caused by susceptible bacteria. When culture and susceptibility information are available, they should be considered in selecting or modifying antimicrobial therapy. In the absence of such data, local epidemiology and susceptibility patterns may contribute to the empiric selection of therapy.

Tolterodine is used in adults to treat overactive bladder with symptoms of urinary frequency, urgency, and incontinence (urine leakage). Tolterodine may also be used for purposes not listed in this medication guide.

Topamax was originally FDA-approved as a seizure medicine, also called an anticonvulsant. Topiramate is used to treat seizures in adults and children who are at least 2 years old. Topamax is also used with other medicines to treat certain types of seizures (partial-onset seizures, primary generalized tonic-clonic seizures, and seizures associated with Lennox-Gastaut syndrome) in adults and children 2 years and older. Topamax is also used to prevent migraine headaches in adults and teenagers who are at least 12 years old. This medicine will only prevent migraine headaches or reduce the number of attacks. It will not treat a headache that has already begun.

Topiramate is used alone or with other medications to treat certain types of seizures in adults and children at least 2 years old. Some brand forms of topiramate extended-release capsule are used only in adults and children who are at least 6 years old. Topiramate is also used to prevent migraine headaches in adults and children who are at least 12 years old. Topiramate may also be used for purposes not listed in this medication guide.

Toprol-XL is a beta-blocker that affects the heart and circulation (blood flow through arteries and veins). Toprol-XL is used to treat angina (chest pain) and hypertension (high blood pressure). Toprol-XL is also used to lower your risk of death or needing to be hospitalized for heart failure. Toprol-XL may also be used for indications not in this medication guide.

Toradol is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID). Ketorolac works by reducing hormones that cause inflammation and pain in the body. Toradol is used short-term (5 days or less) to treat moderate to severe pain.

Torsemide is a loop diuretic (water pill) that is used to treat fluid retention (edema) in people with heart failure, liver disease, or kidney disease. Torsemide is also used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension). Lowering blood pressure may lower your risk of a stroke or heart attack. Torsemide may also be used for purposes not listed in this medication guide.

Toujeo is a man-made form of a hormone that is produced in the body. Insulin is a hormone that works by lowering levels of glucose (sugar) in the blood. Insulin glargine is a long-acting insulin that starts to work several hours after injection and keeps working evenly for 24 hours. Toujeo is used to improve blood sugar control in adults and children who are 6 years of age and older with diabetes mellitus. Toujeo is not for use to treat diabetic ketoacidosis. Toujeo is available in two different single-patient-use prefilled pen presentations:

Tradjenta is an oral diabetes medicine that helps control blood sugar levels. It works by regulating the levels of insulin your body produces after eating. Tradjenta is used together with diet and exercise to improve blood sugar control in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Tradjenta is not for treating type 1 diabetes.

Tramadol is an opioid agonist that may be used to treat moderate to moderately severe chronic pain in adults. Brands of tramadol include ConZip, Qdolo, Ultram, and Ultram ER. Generic tramadol is available. Tramadol was first FDA-approved on March 3, 1995. Originally it was classified as a non-controlled substance but it was reclassified in 2014 to Schedule IV of the Controlled Substances Act with restrictions on its prescribing.

Tranexamic acid prevents enzymes in the body from breaking down blood clots. Cyklokapron is used to prevent bleeding in people with hemophilia who need to have a tooth pulled. This medication is usually given just before the dental procedure, and daily for up to 8 days afterward. Tranexamic acid may also be used for purposes not listed in this medication guide.

Trazodone is an antidepressant that belongs to a group of drugs called serotonin receptor antagonists and reuptake inhibitors (SARIs). While trazodone is not a true member of the selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) class of antidepressants, it does still share many properties of the SSRIs. Trazodone is used to treat major depressive disorder. It may help to improve your mood, appetite, and energy level as well as decrease anxiety and insomnia related to depression. Trazodone works by helping to restore the balance of a certain natural chemical (serotonin) in the brain.

Treanda is a cancer medicine that interferes with the growth and spread of cancer cells in the body. Treanda is used to treat chronic lymphocytic leukemia. Treanda is also used to treat indolent B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma after other medicines have been tried without successful treatment of this condition.

Trelegy Ellipta is used to treat COPD (chronic obstructive pulmonary disease), including bronchitis and emphysema, and is also used for asthma in adults as a maintenance treatment. Trelegy Ellipta is used daily to improve symptoms and prevent bronchospasm in adults with COPD, and for adults with asthma, it is used daily to prevent and control symptoms of asthma. Trelegy Ellipta is an inhalation powder containing a combination of fluticasone, umeclidinium, and vilanterol. Fluticasone is a steroid that prevents the release of substances in the body that cause inflammation. Umeclidinium is an anticholinergic. Vilanterol is a long-acting bronchodilator. These medications work by relaxing muscles in the airways to improve breathing. Trelegy Ellipta is not for use in treating an asthma attack or bronchospasm attack. Vilanterol, when used alone, may increase the risk of death in people with asthma. However, this risk is not increased when vilanterol is used in a combination product with fluticasone and umeclidinium.

Trelstar is a man-made form of a hormone that regulates many processes in the body. Trelstar injections are used in men to treat the symptoms of prostate cancer. Trelstar treats only the symptoms of prostate cancer and does not treat the cancer itself. Trelstar is supplied in a Mixject single-dose delivery system consisting of a vial of sterile powder and a pre-filled syringe containing sterile water for injection.

Tremfya is a monoclonal antibody that blocks a certain protein in the body that can cause inflammation and other immune responses. Tremfya is used to treat moderate to severe plaque psoriasis in adults. Tremfya is also used to treat active psoriatic arthritis in adults.

TRESIBA is indicated to improve glycemic control in patients 1 year of age and older with diabetes mellitus. Limitations of Use

Tretinoin is used to treat acne, sun damage and as an anti-aging product to help reduce the appearance of fine wrinkles and dark spots.  Tretinoin cream or gel works by helping the skin renew itself, decrease comedone formation, and also help with hyperpigmentation. The Retin-A brand of tretinoin is used for acne and Renova brand is used to help sun-damaged skin and fine wrinkles. Tretinoin cream and gel is a form of vitamin A and is sometimes called retinoic acid. Tretinoin for acne helps reduce the number and severity of pimples, blackheads, whiteheads, and also helps to improve dark spots (hyperpigmentation).  Tretinoin cream for skin aging may help improve fine wrinkling, hyperpigmentation, roughness, and epidermal thickness. When tretinoin is used for photoaging of the skin it should be used along with other treatments, comprehensive skin care, and avoiding sun damage. Tretinoin topical became an FDA-approved medicine on October 20, 1971.  Tretinoin is now available as a generic product. Tretinoin is also an ingredient in combination products:

Triamcinolone belongs to a class of drugs called corticosteroids. It prevents the release of substances in the body that cause inflammation. Triamcinolone oral (taken by mouth) is used to treat many different conditions such as allergic disorders, skin conditions, ulcerative colitis, arthritis, lupus, psoriasis, or breathing disorders. Triamcinolone may also be used for purposes not listed in this medication guide.

Triamterene is a potassium-sparing diuretic (water pill) that prevents your body from absorbing too much salt and keeps your potassium levels from getting too low. Triamterene is used to treat fluid retention (edema) in people with congestive heart failure, cirrhosis of the liver, or a kidney condition called nephrotic syndrome. Triamterene is also used to treat edema caused by using steroid medicine or having too much aldosterone in your body. Aldosterone is a hormone produced by the adrenal glands to help regulate the salt and water balance in your body.

Trileptal is an an anticonvulsant or antiepileptic medicine. It works by decreasing nerve impulses that cause seizures and pain. Trileptal is used either alone or with other medicines to treat partial seizures. Trileptal is used as a single medicine in adults and children who are at least 4 years old. It is used with other medicines in adults and children who are at least 2 years old.

Trimethoprim is an antibiotic that is used to treat bladder or kidney infections, or ear infections caused by certain bacteria. Trimethoprim may also be used for purposes not listed in this medication guide.

Trintellix is a prescription medicine that affects chemicals in the brain that may be unbalanced. Trintellix is an antidepressant that is used to treat major depressive disorder in adults. Trintellix is supplied as an immediate-release tablet in 5mg, 10mg, and 20mg strengths. In May 2016 Takeda Pharmaceuticals U.S.A., Inc. and Lundbeck announced that Brintellix will be marketed in the United States under the new name Trintellix effective June 2016. The change comes after receiving reports of name confusion in the marketplace between Brintellix and the anti-blood clotting therapy Brilinta (ticagrelor). The formulation, indication, dosage forms and strengths of Trintellix remain the same as Brintellix.

Triptorelin is a man-made form of a hormone that regulates many processes in the body. The Trelstar brand of triptorelin is used in men to treat the symptoms of prostate cancer. Trelstar treats only the symptoms of prostate cancer and does not treat the cancer itself. The Triptodur brand of triptorelin is used to treat precocious puberty in boys and girls who are at least 2 years old.

Triumeq is a prescription medication used to treat the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). It combines three antiviral drugs: abacavir, dolutegravir, and lamivudine. Triumeq works by preventing HIV from multiplying, helping to maintain low virus levels, minimizing immune system damage, and reducing the risk of HIV-related infections and diseases. Triumeq is used for treating HIV-1 infections in patients aged three months and older who weigh at least 13.2 pounds (6kg). Triumeq is available in two forms: a standard tablet, which must be swallowed whole, and Triumeq PD, a dispersible tablet that can be dissolved in water, for patients under 25 kg (55.1 pounds). Triumeq should not be used as a standalone treatment in patients who have developed resistance to certain drugs. While effective in managing HIV symptoms and progression, Triumeq is not a cure for HIV or AIDS.

Trokendi XR is a seizure medicine, also called an anticonvulsant. Trokendi XR is used to help prevent certain types of seizures in adults and children who are at least 6 years old. Trokendi XR is used along with other medicines to treat certain types of seizures (partial onset seizures, primary generalized tonic-clonic seizures, and seizures associated with Lennox-Gastaut syndrome) in adults and children 6 years and older. Trokendi XR is also used to prevent migraine headaches in adults and teenagers who are at least 12 years old. Topiramate will only prevent migraine headaches or reduce the number of attacks. It will not treat a headache that has already begun.

TRULICITY® is indicated: Limitations of Use TRULICITY:

Truqap (capivasertib) is a cancer medicine used to treat breast cancer that is HR-positive or HER2-negative and has an abnormal PIK3CA, AKT1, or PTEN gene. Usually, the body can attack cancer cells, but when you have an abnormal PIK3CA, AKT1, or PTEN gene, these make the cancer cells able to grow and survive. Truqap is a kinase inhibitor that works by blocking pathways that help the cancer cells survive and grow, so reduces cancer growth.  Truqap is from a class of medicines called an AKT inhibitor.  Truqap received FDA approval on November 17, 2023, after positive results from the CAPItello-291 Phase III trial. 

Truxima injection is a prescription medicine used alone or in combination with other medicines to treat the following conditions in adults: Truxima is not to be used in the treatment of children.

Twirla patches contain a combination of two female hormones, ethinyl estradiol and levonorgestrel. Twirla is a prescription medicine used as birth control to prevent pregnancy. Twirla is for use by women with a BMI less than 30 kg/m2 who can become pregnant. Twirla patches have been shown to have reduced effectiveness in women with a BMI in the range 25 to 30 kg/m2.

Tylenol is a pain reliever and a fever reducer. Tylenol is used to reduce fever and relieve minor pain caused by conditions such as colds or flu, headache, muscle aches, arthritis, menstrual cramps and fevers.

Tyrvaya nasal spray is used to treat dry eye disease. Tyrvaya increases natural tear production by activating the trigeminal nerves within the nose to relieve dry eye symptoms. Dry eye disease is often a long-term condition where there are problems with the tear film that normally protects and lubricated the eyes. Dry eye disease causes symptoms of stinging, scratching, burning sensations, sensitivity to light, blurred vision, and eye fatigue, and it may lead to inflammation and damage to the cornea. Natural tears are a complex mixture of proteins, growth factors, and antibodies. Tyrvaya is used to increase the amount of natural tear film to improve the symptoms of dry eye.  Tyrvaya (varenicline solution) is a highly selective cholinergic agonist (mode of action). Tyrvaya became an FDA-approved medicine on Oct. 18, 2021.