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label_similarity | 107 | dopaminergic | We investigated the antidepressant -like phenotypic and chemical changes associated with reward-processing dopaminergic systems in rat brains after MFB - DBS. | 1 | 100 | 88 | Finally, we investigated the effects of isradipine on cellular iron accumulation in the dopaminergic MES23.5 cell line. | dopaminergic systems | 127 |
abbreviations | 45 | cardiovascular toxicity | Inter- and intra-observer reproducibility of CT -derived ILD measures was excellent. | 0 | 264 | 241 | Since the administration of BN 52021, at all doses studied, did not alter MBP and HR at the doses used, the bulk of these results clearly demonstrate a protective action of BN 52021, a specific antagonist of PAF, against bupivacaine-induced cardiovascular toxicity. | CT | 47 |
synonyms | 83 | Modification | The primary outcome is weight change from baseline to the end of Phase I, with the change at the end of Phase II a key secondary endpoint. | 0 | 32 | 20 | Orthogonal Chemical Modification of Template - Synthesized Nanostructures with DNA | change | 89 |
synonyms | 85 | tumor | Mutations in the tumors were compared in order to determine the relationship between neoplasms. | 1 | 30 | 25 | Expression of p16 in the tumor was determined with immunohistochemistry. | neoplasms | 94 |
term_identity | 134 | Adiponectin | Thus, we examined whether paternal HFD - induced obesity affected the metabolic status of offspring through epigenetic changes in the adiponectin and leptin genes. | 0 | 11 | 0 | Adiponectin (APN) is an adipokine with insulin-sensitizing and anti-inflammatory effects. | adiponectin | 145 |
abbreviations | 14 | S. aureus | Patients with SA consistently demonstrated a higher rate of health care utilization. | 0 | 184 | 175 | Elucidating the factors responsible for the incursion and spread of LA-MRSA in geographically distant regions, such as NZ, provides important insights into global pathways of S. aureus transmission, and will inform strategies to control importation and spread. | SA | 16 |
synonyms | 114 | C7 deficiency | Moreover, we detected a novel polymorphism in intron 11 that presumably is linked to the mutation responsible for C7D in case 1. | 1 | 46 | 33 | Seven further molecular bases of C7 deficiency are described. | C7D | 117 |
label_similarity | 213 | ATIN | Multiple linear regression analyses were used to examine the relationship between night eating and BMI z-scores, whereas multinomial logistic regression analysis was used to examine the relationship between night eating and weight status. | 0 | 41 | 37 | Acute tubulo-interstitial nephritis (ATIN) is an important cause of acute renal failure resulting from a variety of insults, including immune complex-mediated tubulo-interstitial injury, but drugs such as non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are a far more frequent cause. | eating | 219 |
synonyms | 0 | cortex | Bark beetle richness and abundance were higher at intermediate stages; availability of wood was the main spatial mechanism. | 0 | 94 | 88 | In a single subject, we examined how electrocorticography signals from the perilesional cortex were associated with synergies. | Bark | 4 |
abbreviations | 14 | RNFL | Peripapillary retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) thickness analysis is a subjective method of analysis of glaucomatous damage. | 1 | 30 | 26 | Macular and peripapillary RNFL scans were performed in one eye of 70 controls, 35 glaucoma suspect s and 70 glaucoma patients by TD-OCT. | retinal nerve fiber layer | 39 |
label_similarity | 66 | markers | Mild encephalitis/encephalopathy with reversible splenial lesion (MERS) associated with Streptococcus pneumoniae Bacteraemia | 0 | 118 | 111 | GH treatment in childhood and/or adolescence limits this deleterious phenotypic effect with improved adiposity markers. | MERS | 70 |
abbreviations | 14 | sickle cell disease | Children with SCD had larger DVS diameters than did controls, regardless of the former group's history of cerebral infarct. | 1 | 30 | 11 | Women with sickle cell disease, no prior pulmonary hypertension and singleton pregnancies who had echocardiography with a measurable tricuspid regurgitant velocity in pregnancy were included. | SCD | 17 |
synonyms | 137 | myo-inositol | Small peptides such as thymosin β4 (Tβ4) are upregulated in the cardiovascular niche during fetal development and after injuries such as MI, providing increased neovasculogenesis and paracrine signals for endogenous stem cell recruitment to aid in wound repair. | 0 | 152 | 140 | In the present report, we characterized the transport of myo-inositol in the fungus and found that the transporter was highly selective for myo-inositol and did not transport any other molecules. | MI | 139 |
synonyms | 9 | epidemiology | Although epidemiological and clinical methods are available, they are not sufficient for identification of causative agents of leishmaniasis. | 0 | 51 | 39 | This report reviews new studies of the epidemiology of father involvement, including nonresidential as well as residential fathers. | epidemiological | 24 |
term_identity | 55 | Shaanxi | In conclusion, HPV infection was common among women in Shaanxi province. | 0 | 99 | 92 | We detected viral migration paths from Sichuan, Guizhou and Hunan to Hanzhong prefecture of Shaanxi and then spreaded to Xi'an and other prefectures. | Shaanxi | 62 |
abbreviations | 105 | TC | The resulting gel sheet was then wrapped around a custom-made multi-layered braided tube to form aligned tubular constructs whereas the gel sheet prepared similarly but without uniaxial stretching formed control constructs. | 0 | 22 | 20 | In males, trends in TC were stable. | tubular constructs | 123 |
synonyms | 136 | document | To reduce head movement during resting state functional magnetic resonance imaging, post-coma patients with disorders of consciousness (DOC) are frequently sedated with propofol. | 0 | 104 | 96 | Pre-hospital policies for the care of patients with acute coronary syndromes in India: A policy document analysis | DOC | 139 |
label_similarity | 54 | myocardial infarction | Enhanced heart magnetic resonance imaging also showed subendocardial infarction. | 1 | 42 | 21 | Studies dealing with myocardial infarction are more informative when dealt with age. | subendocardial infarction | 79 |
synonyms | 125 | gE | The structure and molecular weight were characterized by nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) and gel permeation chromatography (GPC). | 0 | 50 | 48 | Maximal degranulation was elicited when ∼2700 I gE - FcεRI complexes were occupied with specific IgE and challenged with Pen a 1 (IgE epitope valency of ≥8), although measurable responses were achieved when only a few hundred FcεRI were occupied. | GPC | 128 |
synonyms | 0 | CD36 | Fat was identified in 19 patients. | 0 | 18 | 14 | Expression of CD36 scavenger receptor (facilitating phagocytosis) was examined at day 3 after IVH using western blotting and immunofluorescence. | Fat | 3 |
abbreviations | 127 | PD | Helicobacter pylori (HP) infection is present in about 50% of the global population, and is associated with chronic gastritis, peptic disease and gastric malignancies. | 0 | 139 | 137 | The findings of this study suggest that lesions of the unilateral STN and GPi are equally effective treatment for patients with advanced PD refractory to medical treatment. | peptic disease | 141 |
term_identity | 62 | suicide | However, little is known about the association with different suicide methods. | 1 | 71 | 64 | Areas that could be tackled include reducing access to means of suicide, reducing alcohol use, support for relationship difficulties, engagement with mental health services and management of chronic illness. | suicide | 69 |
abbreviations | 0 | EF | Executive function (EF) is considered an important mediator of health outcomes. | 1 | 85 | 83 | Methodological shortcomings weaken the existing support for an association between EF and smoking behavior. | Executive function | 18 |
synonyms | 20 | transferred | In 96, the baby was delivered by the ' reverse breech extraction approach', and in the remaining 96, by the ' standard approach '. | 0 | 68 | 57 | Notably one of these strains was isolated from a patient transferred from the UAE. | delivered | 29 |
synonyms | 18 | LT | Pooled effects of O3 on non-accidental mortality on low and high temperature days were increases of 0.48% (0.28%, 0.69%) and 0.47% (0.32%, 0.63%) respectively, for 10μg/m(3) increase in exposure, both significantly higher than the increase of 0.20% (0.07%, 0.34%) on medium temperature days. | 0 | 155 | 153 | The Hangzhou criteria expand the Milan criteria safely and effectively in selecting hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) candidates for liver transplantation (LT), but some patients exceeding the Milan but fulfilling the Hangzhou criteria still show poor outcomes due to early tumor recurrence. | O3 | 20 |
synonyms | 113 | eukaryotes | Here, we show that RNA topoisomerase activity is prevalent in Type IA topoisomerases from bacteria, archaea, and eukarya. | 1 | 165 | 155 | The high functional conservation of neprilysins and their substrates renders the characterized principles applicable to numerous species, including higher eukaryotes and humans. | eukarya | 120 |
label_similarity | 109 | MIC | While many clinical trials are ongoing to test therapies for treating the heart after myocardial infarction (MI) and heart failure, there are few options doctors able to currently give patients to repair the heart. | 0 | 85 | 82 | All isolates exhibited multi-drug resistance including high macrolide resistance (MIC ≥ 1024 mg/L for erythromycin, and 512 mg/L for clarithromycin). | MI | 111 |
term_identity | 20 | granulomatous prostatitis | Twenty-two cases of granulomatous prostatitis were identified, accounting for an incidence of 1.86%. | 1 | 50 | 25 | Among these, nonspecific granulomatous prostatitis (n = 10) was the most common followed by tubercular prostatitis (n = 5), posttransurethral resection of the prostate (n = 3), allergic (n = 2), and xanthogranulomatous prostatitis (n = 2). | granulomatous prostatitis | 45 |
label_similarity | 115 | US | Men who have sex with men (MSM) represent a disproportionately impacted risk group for HIV incidence among at-risk U.S. | 1 | 105 | 103 | We determined recent trends in energy and nutrient intakes among a nationally representative sample of US adults with and without type 2 diabetes. | U.S | 118 |
synonyms | 201 | O | Twenty hours after IVF, presumptive zygotes were cultured in synthetic oviduct fluid medium, supplemented with 0, 1, 2.5, and 5 μM crocetin (experiment 1) at 39 °C under humidified air with 5% CO2, 7% O2, and 88% N2. | 0 | 169 | 168 | The behavioral system framework consists of patients ' knowledge (K), motivation (M), attitude (A), and practice (P) as predictor variables for diabetes care outcomes (O). | O2 | 203 |
label_similarity | 25 | NO | Transparent bactericidal ZnO nanocoatings | 0 | 32 | 30 | In the cardiovascular system, NO is involved in the regulation of a variety of functions. | ZnO | 28 |
synonyms | 112 | occluded | Ischemic indices calculated from each lead showed statistically significant (p < 0.05) increase within 2 min of occlusion compared to baseline. | 0 | 74 | 66 | Antipsoriatic effects were detectable for the study drugs in both occluded and open PPTs. | occlusion | 121 |
term_identity | 31 | syndromes | It is probably the most common syndrome following partial or complete gastrectomy. | 0 | 129 | 120 | From our understanding, this would be the first report showing the independent segregation of two genetically unrelated syndromes, 1q21 microdeletion and Xq28 duplication, in a same family, especially in siblings. | syndrome | 39 |
abbreviations | 84 | sexual function | Pro-inflammatory cytokines upregulated SOX5 and RANKL expression in both primary RA SF and the rheumatoid synovial fibroblast cell line, MH7A. | 0 | 152 | 137 | Outcomes were biochemical progression-free survival (BPFS) using ASTRO and Phoenix criteria, 12-month continence (strictly pad-free) and sexual function (potency sufficient for sexual intercourse). | SF | 86 |
abbreviations | 0 | FBT | Fluid bolus therapy (FBT) is a cornerstone of the management of the septic child, but clinical research in this field is challenging to perform, and hard to interpret. | 1 | 91 | 88 | Such trials could examine differing strategies of fluid resuscitation, or compare early FBT to early vasoactive agent use. | Fluid bolus therapy | 19 |
label_similarity | 10 | Deficiency of the murine fifth complement component (C5) | A genetic deficiency of the fifth (C5) component of complement1-3, a serum glycoprotein of molecular weight (MW) 220, 000 (ref. 4), has been found in 39% of inbred strains of mice3. | 1 | 56 | 0 | Deficiency of the murine fifth complement component (C5). | deficiency of the fifth (C5) component of complement1-3 | 65 |
synonyms | 0 | Placement | Insertion was more frequently successful at the first attempt in GLMA than that in BLMA group (100% vs 92%; P=.041). | 0 | 78 | 69 | Use of Platelet Function Testing Before Pipeline Embolization Device Placement: A Multicenter Cohort Study | Insertion | 9 |
synonyms | 72 | amyloidosis | Composition of ochronotic pigment and how it is structurally related to amyloid is still unknown. | 0 | 62 | 51 | In this case we report the unexpected diagnosis of amyloidosis in a renal-transplant patient with pre-transplant monoclonal gammapathy of undetermined significance who developed proteinuria after conversion from tacrolimus to everolimus. | amyloid | 79 |
term_identity | 64 | multivariate model | Better accuracy was obtained when locating the C7SP by use of a multivariate model that incorporates palpation and personal information. | 0 | 23 | 5 | In a multivariate model (R (2) = 0.21, P < .0001) controlling for demographic and diabetes management characteristics, fewer events was associated with lower A1c (P = .0009). | multivariate model | 82 |
synonyms | 92 | CLD | Our cruise coincided with a mild El Niño event, and only weak upwelling was observed in the CRD. | 0 | 64 | 61 | Genomic structure of the human congenital chloride diarrhea (CLD) gene. | CRD | 95 |
synonyms | 64 | Remote | It is still unclear how these organisms colonize geographically distant hydrothermal environments. | 0 | 6 | 0 | Remote Ischemic Conditioning and Renal Protection | distant | 71 |
abbreviations | 99 | Autologous costal cartilage | Patients were followed up for more than 1 year after surgery and the histologic characteristics of ACC and IHCC were compared. | 1 | 27 | 0 | Autologous costal cartilage also had better histologic properties than IHCC did, suggesting it as an ideal graft material with less chance of long-term resorption. | ACC | 102 |
synonyms | 12 | Adaptation | Overall, IL acclimation induced: | 0 | 10 | 0 | Adaptation to Turkish and Reliability Study of the Revised Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Functional Rating Scale (ALSFRS-R) | acclimation | 23 |
label_similarity | 83 | hereditary breast cancer | Substantial controversy exists regarding the differences in tumor subtypes between male breast cancer (MBC) and female breast cancer (FBC). | 0 | 54 | 30 | We describe the proportion of hereditary breast cancer explained by BRCA1 or BRCA2 in a sample of North American hereditary breast cancers and assess the evidence for additional susceptibility genes that may confer hereditary breast or ovarian cancer risk. | male breast cancer | 101 |
label_similarity | 36 | hospital | Core Privileging and Credentialing: Hospitals' Approach to Gynecologic Surgery | 1 | 36 | 28 | Person-linked mortality and hospital morbidity data were used to identify SCD and determine hospitalisation and comorbidity using a 10-year hospitalisation lookback period. | Hospitals' | 46 |
abbreviations | 119 | MI | We evaluated whether steamed and fermented C. lanceolata (SFC) extract improves amyloid-β - (Aβ-) induced learning and memory impairment in mice. | 0 | 163 | 161 | We found that the natural compound derivative, BIO ((2'Z,3'E)-6-Bromoindirubin-3'-oxime) modulated the cardiac microenvironment to exert a therapeutic effect on MI. | memory impairment | 136 |
label_similarity | 67 | Parkinson's disease | Embryonic Mutant Huntingtin Aggregate Formation in Mouse Models of Huntington's Disease | 0 | 108 | 89 | The possibility of a clinically relevant dopamine-antagonistic capacity of fluoxetine in Parkinson's disease patients must be considered. | Huntington's Disease | 87 |
label_similarity | 10 | EMTALA | Different metal ions had different effects on the process of microbial attachment. | 0 | 65 | 59 | Further investigation is needed to determine the effect of EMTALA on access to or quality of emergency care. | metal | 15 |
abbreviations | 29 | GD | Anti-Melanogenic Activity of Gagunin D, a Highly Oxygenated Diterpenoid from the Marine Sponge Phorbas sp . | 1 | 2 | 0 | GD also inhibited tyrosinase enzymatic activity. | Gagunin D | 38 |
synonyms | 9 | fat | Improved adipose tissue function with initiation of protease inhibitor - only ART | 0 | 78 | 75 | Female ICR/CD1 mice (8 weeks old, n = 24) received an obesogenic diet (22% fat for 4 weeks and 60% fat for 14 weeks). | adipose tissue | 23 |
label_similarity | 134 | CSCs | Colony and spheroid formation assays, as well as western blotting analysis of lung CSC protein markers were employed to determine the CSC -like phenotypes of H460 lung cancer cells after treatment with RM at non-toxic concentrations. | 1 | 70 | 66 | Using de-adhesion assay and atomic force microscopy, we show that CSCs derived from melanoma and breast cancer cell lines exhibit increased contractility compared to non-CSCs across all tumor types. | CSC | 137 |
abbreviations | 66 | CRD | Phytoplankton production and taxon - specific growth rates in the Costa Rica Dome | 1 | 95 | 92 | Our cruise coincided with a mild El Niño event, and only weak upwelling was observed in the CRD. | Costa Rica Dome | 81 |
abbreviations | 76 | CS | This relationship represents an important area for future biomechanical and clinical studies. | 0 | 26 | 24 | For centrifuged saliva, CS and V were not significantly different (p=0.86), but resulted in higher fluoride retention than EP (p<0.0008). | clinical studies | 92 |
label_similarity | 0 | Cyanobacteria | Cyanobacterial Surface Display System Mediates Engineered Interspecies and Abiotic Binding | 1 | 13 | 0 | Cyanobacteria exhibit light -dependent cell growth since most of their cellular energy is obtained by photosynthesis. | Cyanobacterial | 14 |
label_similarity | 101 | Nucleic acid detection | A recent trend for low-cost open-source hardware means that automated, potentiostatically controlled E. coli detection systems could be constructed for less than US$100 per channel. | 0 | 22 | 0 | Nucleic acid detection with CRISPR - Cas13a / C2c2 | E. coli detection | 118 |
abbreviations | 100 | mitral regurgitation | However, the direct benefits of this possible reshaping on LV function in the absence of underlying MR remain incompletely understood. | 1 | 171 | 151 | Uni- and multivariate analyses were used to test the influence of the clinical variables: age, sex, stroke, myocardiopathy (MP), duration of the test, mitral regurgitation (MR) and the MZ dose. | MR | 102 |
synonyms | 168 | oxygen | The behavioral system framework consists of patients ' knowledge (K), motivation (M), attitude (A), and practice (P) as predictor variables for diabetes care outcomes (O). | 0 | 39 | 33 | Furthermore, dynamic relaxometry oxygen wash-in and wash-out scans were performed in one volunteer. | O | 169 |
synonyms | 123 | injuries | Perceptual learning with or without distractors reduces the extent of crowding and improves visual acuity in children with IN. | 0 | 77 | 69 | Of 1,311,736 parties involved in 608,530 crashes, there were 896,359 injuries and 7317 fatalities. | IN | 125 |
abbreviations | 26 | type 1 diabetes | Although type 1 diabetes (T1D) is primarily perceived as a T cell -driven autoimmune disease, islet autoantibodies are the best currently available biomarker for autoimmunity and disease risk. | 1 | 145 | 130 | To assess the prevalence of lipohypertrophy, and to compare differences in external, personal, and regimen factors in adults with type 1 diabetes and different degrees of lipohypertrophy. | T1D | 29 |
term_identity | 29 | donors | Here, we examine the role of donor BMCs in the expansion of bioactive Treg cells. | 1 | 98 | 92 | The serum values of VEGFR-3 were significantly higher in patients with ESCC than in healthy donors (p<0.0001). | donor | 34 |
synonyms | 193 | Electroconvulsive therapy | The aim of this study was to investigate how the combined use of dexmedetomidine with intravenous anesthetics influences seizure duration and circulatory dynamics in electroconvulsive therapy (ECT). | 1 | 25 | 0 | Electroconvulsive therapy may prove to be a fast and effective treatment strategy for mood disorders and suicidality in the setting of comorbid AN in adolescents. | ECT | 196 |
term_identity | 99 | sheath | Volar plating of distal radius fractures using an approach through the flexor carpi radialis (FCR) sheath is commonplace. | 0 | 140 | 134 | However, the gap between the dilator and the guiding catheter of the sheathless system is larger than the gap between the dilator and sheath of the introducer system, resulting in stronger insertion resistance. | sheath | 105 |
term_identity | 33 | GD | The immune response triggered by Gd: CuS @ BSA -mediated PTT is preliminarily explored. | 0 | 90 | 88 | In the present study, we identified for the first time the anti-melanogenic activity of GD and its precise underlying mechanisms in mouse melan-a cells. | Gd | 35 |
synonyms | 80 | HCV infection | Anti-hepatitis C virus antibody (anti-HCV) assays are recommended for screening HCV -infected persons. | 0 | 151 | 138 | Hemoglobin concentrations decrease mainly as a result of ribavirin-induced hemolysis, and this anemia can be problematic in patients with HCV infection, especially those who have comorbid renal or cardiovascular disorders. | HCV | 83 |
label_similarity | 5 | Serum | Both SEM and histology confirmed the absence of gaps in the wall of the construct. | 0 | 5 | 0 | Serum levels of genomic DNA of α1(I) collagen are elevated in scleroderma patients | SEM | 8 |
synonyms | 24 | Cross Sectional Study | Regression and repeated cross-sectional analyses was carried out, and defined daily dose was used to describe the utilization per thousand older people per day. | 1 | 97 | 76 | Health-Related Quality of Life in Patients With α1 Antitrypsin Deficency: A Cross Sectional Study | cross-sectional analyses | 48 |
synonyms | 46 | adverse drug effects | Therefore, laparoscopic lumbar discectomy and ADR may represent a useful alternative. | 0 | 112 | 92 | Although antibiotic de-escalation is regarded as a measure that reduces selection pressure, adverse drug effects and costs, evidence supporting this practice in community-acquired pneumococcal pneumonia (CAPP) is lacking. | ADR | 49 |
synonyms | 73 | birth | Population based report on health related quality of life in adolescents born very preterm | 1 | 72 | 67 | Standard deviation of height at each month interval increased from birth through 16 years. | born | 77 |
synonyms | 86 | thallium | The traumatic experiences of parent s of babies treated with therapeutic hypothermia (TH) have been described. | 0 | 144 | 136 | Relation of perfusion defects observed with myocardial contrast echocardiography to the severity of coronary stenosis: correlation with thallium-201 single-photon emission tomography. | TH | 88 |
synonyms | 118 | fibronectin | The average size (by histopathology and colonoscopy) of TP lesion s was 18.1 mm, statistically different from that of FN lesions which was 5.9 mm (p<0.001). | 0 | 44 | 33 | No compound was found to inhibit fibronectin production at the concentration of 20 μM. | FN | 120 |
synonyms | 30 | analgesia | This high prevalence suggests pain management strategies must be considered when treating obesity. | 0 | 94 | 85 | Local anaesthetic blocks were useful in decreasing the requirement for postoperative analgesia. | pain management | 45 |
synonyms | 124 | drug target | We previously found that PgP activity increases in rat brain microvessels concomitant with decreased central nervous system drug delivery in response to acute peripheral inflammatory pain. | 0 | 71 | 60 | Together, these results suggest that NS3 represents a novel drug target for the treatment of HCV infections. | drug delivery | 137 |
term_identity | 274 | data sets | We propose a novel meta-analysis approach for a gene -based haplotype association test, and compare it with an existing meta-analysis approach of the sequence kernel association test (SKAT), using the unrelated samples and family samples of the Genetic Analysis Workshop 19 data sets. | 1 | 45 | 36 | We illustrate this on two benchmark data sets including individual genotypes, for which we obtain similar results with the local score and one haplotype -based approach. | data sets | 283 |
abbreviations | 62 | MU | Ecology and Feeding Habits Drive Infection of Water Bugs with Mycobacterium ulcerans | 1 | 28 | 26 | Our results indicate that MU circulates and infects a couple of host taxa, i.e., Belostomatidae, Naucoridae, living both in the aquatic vegetation and as predators inside the trophic network and sister species of water bugs have indeed similar host - microbe interactions with MU. | Mycobacterium ulcerans | 84 |
synonyms | 19 | comprehension | A major gap in our understanding of biodiversity - ecosystem function relationships concerns the role of intra - and interspecific diversity of mycorrhizal fungi, which are critical for plant fitness, biogeochemical cycling and other processes. | 1 | 88 | 75 | This is true despite the fact that both modalities are important to speech comprehension even at early stages of language acquisition. | understanding | 32 |
synonyms | 67 | risk factors | Some of the factors identified act as protective factors, other as vulnerability factors. | 1 | 23 | 11 | Modifiable risk factors and unhealthy behaviors were assessed through interviews (physical inactivity, alcohol consumption, and smoking) and clinical assessments (obesity). | vulnerability factors | 88 |
abbreviations | 105 | Mesenchymal stem cells | Adipocyte numbers showed significant differences between iliac crest (63 ± 60) and facet joint (18 ± 15) MSC under osteogenic conditions. | 1 | 22 | 0 | Mesenchymal stem cells (MSC) have been reported to reduce hepatic IRI because of their reparative immunomodulatory effects in injured tissues. | MSC | 108 |
term_identity | 69 | cytotoxicity | We have found that 1,25(OH)2D3 prevents amyloid-β peptide (Aβ(1-42)) cytotoxicity both in differentiated SH-SY5Y human neuroblastoma cells and in vivo. | 1 | 190 | 178 | Inserts were characterized for morphology, thickness, pH, drug content, drug crystallinity, in vitro drug release, sterility, dimethylformamide (DMF) and chloroform content, and cytotoxicity. | cytotoxicity | 81 |
label_similarity | 132 | TBI | All patients were HIV-infected and diagnosed with TB, either bacteriologically or clinically, and followed until a determination of TB treatment outcome. | 0 | 145 | 142 | Themes emerging from this study will inform interventions designed to reduce BoC and ultimately maximise quality of life for individuals with TBI and their families. | TB | 134 |
synonyms | 0 | visual | Visualization can reduce the cognitive load of information, allowing users to easily interpret and assess large amounts of data. | 0 | 85 | 79 | A virtual xylophone playing system which can interactively provide synchronous visual, tactile, and auditory stimulation was constructed. | Visualization | 13 |
term_identity | 138 | perforations | In the case of unstable fractures of the lower extremity, interlocking systems need to be used to prevent axial shortening and subsequent perforation of the nail at its insertion site. | 0 | 157 | 145 | The aim of the present work was to review the available clinical evidence on the operatively and medically treated ERCP -related retroperitoneal perforations. | perforation | 149 |
synonyms | 87 | MM | This observation and the identification of 18 heterozygous isolates, which can lead to MMR incompatible genotypes in the offspring, are consistent with an elevated mutation rate rapidly but transiently facilitating adaptation. | 0 | 42 | 40 | To identify key genes and microRNA s in MM, we downloaded two gene expression profiles (GSE16558 and GSE47552) and two microRNA expression profiles (GSE17498 and GSE16558) from the Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) database. | MMR | 90 |
label_similarity | 164 | neurotensin | Analysis is reported on 37 patients with a minimum of 6 months follow-up who received a total of 192 cycles of TFL: nine cycles (5%) were associated with grade 3/4 neutropenia requiring hospitalization; seven (4%) cycles in two patients required granulocyte colony-stimulating factor due to neutropenia; no patient required platelet transfusions. | 0 | 73 | 62 | Electrophysiological recordings showed that microinjection of neurotensin induced excitation of pallidal neurons in the presence of systemic haloperidol administration. | neutropenia | 175 |
synonyms | 67 | Post operative pain | Preemptive analgesia is considered an alternative for treating the postsurgical pain of third molar removal. | 1 | 19 | 0 | Post operative pain, swelling, IAN injury or any other complications were observed and recorded. | postsurgical pain | 84 |
term_identity | 52 | surgical camps | Simultaneous Bilateral Cataract Surgery in Outreach Surgical Camps | 1 | 181 | 167 | The medical records of 47 consecutive patients who underwent simultaneous bilateral small-incision cataract surgery between January 2010 and December 2015 in outreach surgical camps in rural Cameroon were reviewed. | Surgical Camps | 66 |
term_identity | 38 | projection | The findings suggest that the central projection of group III/IV muscle afferent feedback constrains voluntary neural ' drive ' to working locomotor muscle and limits the exercise - induced intramuscular metabolic perturbation. | 1 | 70 | 60 | It obtains projection vectors by greedy strategy, i.e., all projection vectors are optimized individually through maximizing the objective function. | projection | 48 |
synonyms | 55 | type 1 | There was lack of clarity or inconsistency between the type I error rate and corresponding CIs for 73 (43%) articles. | 0 | 76 | 70 | α-cell dysfunction and inappropriate glucagon secretion occur in both type 1 and type 2 diabetes. | type I | 61 |
synonyms | 0 | clinical evaluation | Investigation on evaluation criteria of backwashing effects for a pilot-scale BAF treating petrochemical wastewater | 0 | 51 | 32 | They were subjected to detailed clinical evaluation along with hematological, biochemical, microbiological, and electrophysiological studies and followed-up for outcome at 1 and 3 months. | Investigation | 13 |
term_identity | 100 | morphine | No anhedonia -like behavior but sensitized behaviors for natural rewards were found after long-term morphine withdrawal. | 1 | 33 | 25 | Mean opioid consumption (morphine equivalence) over a mean of 4.8 postoperative days (range, 0-16 days) was 58.5 mg (range, 0-280 mg). | morphine | 108 |
synonyms | 43 | malaria | Malaria is an infectious disease caused by Plasmodium parasites and is transmitted among humans by female Anopheles mosquitoes. | 0 | 205 | 198 | Cases of delayed hemolytic anemia have been described after treatment with injectable artesunate, the current World Health Organization (WHO)-recommended first-line drug for the treatment of severe malaria. | Plasmodium | 53 |
term_identity | 152 | old age | The five time -varying parameters reflect delay of mortality and compression of mortality in infancy, adolescence, young adulthood, late adulthood, and old age. | 1 | 156 | 149 | The model describes infant and background mortality by two simple functions, uses a mixed logistic model with different slopes in adult, middle, and old age, and includes the modal age at death as a parameter to account for the delay in mortality. | old age | 159 |
synonyms | 62 | randomization | Between July 2011 and May 2013, 89 patients were enrolled and randomized. | 0 | 32 | 19 | Evaluations before randomization and 4 weeks after intervention included motor scoring index, real-time PCR and Western blot. | randomized | 72 |
synonyms | 23 | HR | Results are limited by high risk of bias. | 0 | 179 | 177 | The cortisol awakenings response (CAR) measured hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis activity, whereas autonomous nervous system (ANS) activity was assessed by heart rate (HR), pre-ejection period (PEP) and respiratory sinus arrhythmia (RSA). | high risk of | 35 |
label_similarity | 55 | FA | There is therefore a need for policy reform within the FPA sector to improve the current dire situation. | 0 | 136 | 134 | In conclusion, these results showed that FA have different potentials to induce adipogenesis, LNA is the most potent among the tested FA, and these potentials can be improved in the presence of CS. | FPA | 58 |
label_similarity | 54 | myocardial infarctions | Enhanced heart magnetic resonance imaging also showed subendocardial infarction. | 1 | 61 | 39 | Men in these studies experienced fewer myocardial infarctions and women experienced fewer ischemic strokes. | subendocardial infarction | 79 |
term_identity | 181 | particles | On the other hand, the hit probability decreased monotonically with increase in the source - target distance, and fell to zero when the source - target distance was larger than the particle range in air. | 1 | 151 | 142 | Their contribution to the transfer of TMs depends, however, on the specific element considered, e.g., Cd in sediments or Pb in both suspended particles and sediments. | particle | 189 |
synonyms | 40 | X-ray Computed Tomography | Visceral fat area (VFA) was measured by computerized tomography. | 1 | 88 | 63 | Nontoxic Formulations of Scintillation Nanocrystals for Use as X-ray Computed Tomography Contrast Agents | computerized tomography | 63 |
synonyms | 134 | cellular | Although six members of the cluster are generated from a single transcript, the mature level of each member may be diverse in various cell types. | 0 | 156 | 148 | Limits for radiation exposures are legally regulated; however, current radiation protection policy does not explicitly acknowledge that biological, cellular and molecular effects of low doses and low dose rates of radiation differ from effects induced by medium and high dose radiation exposures. | cell types | 144 |
term_identity | 93 | disability | A multivariate analysis identified MR imaging variables associated with cognitive scores and disability. | 0 | 115 | 105 | Chronic migraine is common, affecting approximately 1% of the general population, and causes significant disability. | disability | 103 |
term_identity | 24 | data collection | Korrer took the lead in data collection, along with Chastek, and data interpretation was performed by Chastek, Ortega, Forshag, and Dalal. | 1 | 20 | 5 | Four data collection moments are foreseen every two consecutive years. | data collection | 39 |