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20570
[ { "bytes": null, "path": "/mnt/vita-vldriving/scratch/datasets/DrivingTheory/data/final_datasets/english/images/SafeDriving_570.jpg" } ]
[ { "content": "What does this traffic sign mean?\n(A) Compulsory maximum speed limit\n(B) Advisory maximum speed limit\n(C) Compulsory minimum speed limit\n(D) Advised separation distance\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The explanation is: The sign gives you an early warning of a speed restriction. If you're travelling at a higher speed, slow down in good time. You could come across queuing traffic due to roadworks or a temporary obstruction. The correct answer is (A).", "role": "assistant" } ]
20289
[ { "bytes": null, "path": "/mnt/vita-vldriving/scratch/users/pettenon/DrivingTheory-master-thesis/images/empty-image.png" } ]
[ { "content": "How should you position yourself when you use the emergency telephone on a motorway?\n(A) Stay close to the carriageway\n(B) Face the oncoming traffic\n(C) Keep your back to the traffic\n(D) Stand on the hard shoulder\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The explanation is: Traffic is passing you at speed. If the draught from a large lorry catches you by surprise, it could blow you off balance and even onto the carriageway. By facing the oncoming traffic, you can see approaching lorries and so be prepared for their draught. You'll also be in a position to see any other hazards approaching. The correct answer is (B).", "role": "assistant" } ]
20109
[ { "bytes": null, "path": "/mnt/vita-vldriving/scratch/users/pettenon/DrivingTheory-master-thesis/images/empty-image.png" } ]
[ { "content": "How should you dispose of a used vehicle battery?\n(A) Bury it in your garden\n(B) Put it in the dustbin\n(C) Take it to a local-authority disposal site\n(D) Leave it on waste land\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The explanation is: Batteries contain acid, which is hazardous, and they must be disposed of safely. This means taking them to an appropriate disposal site. The correct answer is (C).", "role": "assistant" } ]
20361
[ { "bytes": null, "path": "/mnt/vita-vldriving/scratch/users/pettenon/DrivingTheory-master-thesis/images/empty-image.png" } ]
[ { "content": "How should you overtake horse riders?\n(A) Drive up close and overtake as soon as possible\n(B) Speed isn't important but allow plenty of room\n(C) Use your horn just once to warn them\n(D) Drive slowly and leave plenty of room\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The explanation is: When you decide to overtake a horse rider, make sure you can do so safely before you move out. Leave them plenty of room and pass slowly. Passing too close could startle the horse and unseat the rider. The correct answer is (D).", "role": "assistant" } ]
20691
[ { "bytes": null, "path": "/mnt/vita-vldriving/scratch/users/pettenon/DrivingTheory-master-thesis/images/empty-image.png" } ]
[ { "content": "What should you do before driving into a tunnel?\n(A) Switch off your radio\n(B) Take off your sunglasses\n(C) Close your sunroof\n(D) Switch on your windscreen wipers\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The explanation is: If you're wearing sunglasses, you should remove them before driving into a tunnel. If you don’t, your vision will be restricted, even in tunnels that appear to be well lit. The correct answer is (B).", "role": "assistant" } ]
20369
[ { "bytes": null, "path": "/mnt/vita-vldriving/scratch/users/pettenon/DrivingTheory-master-thesis/images/empty-image.png" } ]
[ { "content": "Who may use toucan crossings?\n(A) Motorcyclists and cyclists\n(B) Motorcyclists and pedestrians\n(C) Only cyclists\n(D) Cyclists and pedestrians\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The explanation is: There are some crossings where cycle routes lead cyclists to cross at the same place as pedestrians. Always look out for cyclists, as they're likely to be approaching faster than pedestrians. The correct answer is (D).", "role": "assistant" } ]
20090
[ { "bytes": null, "path": "/mnt/vita-vldriving/scratch/users/pettenon/DrivingTheory-master-thesis/images/empty-image.png" } ]
[ { "content": "What may help to deter a thief from stealing your car?\n(A) Always keeping the headlights on\n(B) Fitting reflective glass windows\n(C) Always keeping the interior light on\n(D) Etching the registration number on the windows\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The explanation is: Having your car registration number etched on all your windows is a cheap and effective way to deter professional car thieves. The correct answer is (D).", "role": "assistant" } ]
20604
[ { "bytes": null, "path": "/mnt/vita-vldriving/scratch/datasets/DrivingTheory/data/final_datasets/english/images/SafeDriving_604.jpg" } ]
[ { "content": "You're about to overtake. What should you do when you see this sign?\n(A) Overtake the other driver as quickly as possible\n(B) Move to the right to get a better view\n(C) Switch your headlights on before overtaking\n(D) Hold back until you can see clearly ahead\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The explanation is: You won't be able to see any hazards that might be hidden in the dip. As well as oncoming traffic, the dip may conceal The correct answer is (D).", "role": "assistant" } ]
20224
[ { "bytes": null, "path": "/mnt/vita-vldriving/scratch/users/pettenon/DrivingTheory-master-thesis/images/empty-image.png" } ]
[ { "content": "What should you do if you want to overtake a long, slow-moving vehicle on a busy road?\n(A) Follow it closely and keep moving out to see the road ahead\n(B) Flash your headlights for the oncoming traffic to give way\n(C) Stay behind until the driver waves you past\n(D) Keep well back so that you get a good view of the road ahead\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The explanation is: When you're following a long vehicle, stay well back so that you can get a better view of the road ahead. The closer you get, the less you'll be able to see of the road. Be patient and don't take a gamble. Only overtake when you're certain that you can complete the manoeuvre safely. The correct answer is (D).", "role": "assistant" } ]
20633
[ { "bytes": null, "path": "/mnt/vita-vldriving/scratch/users/pettenon/DrivingTheory-master-thesis/images/empty-image.png" } ]
[ { "content": "What do you need before you can legally use a motor vehicle on the road?\n(A) An appropriate driving licence\n(B) Breakdown cover\n(C) Proof of your identity\n(D) A vehicle handbook\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The explanation is: Using a motor vehicle on the road illegally carries a heavy fine and can lead to penalty points on your driving licence. You must The correct answer is (A).", "role": "assistant" } ]
20177
[ { "bytes": null, "path": "/mnt/vita-vldriving/scratch/users/pettenon/DrivingTheory-master-thesis/images/empty-image.png" } ]
[ { "content": "You're driving a car fitted with automatic transmission. When would you use 'kick-down'?\n(A) To engage cruise control\n(B) To accelerate quickly\n(C) To brake progressively\n(D) To improve fuel economy\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The explanation is: 'Kick-down' selects a lower gear, enabling the vehicle to accelerate faster. The correct answer is (B).", "role": "assistant" } ]
20133
[ { "bytes": null, "path": "/mnt/vita-vldriving/scratch/users/pettenon/DrivingTheory-master-thesis/images/empty-image.png" } ]
[ { "content": "When may a passenger travel in a car without wearing a seat belt?\n(A) When they're under 14 years old\n(B) When they're under 1.5 metres (5 feet) in height\n(C) When they're sitting in the rear seat\n(D) When they're exempt for medical reasons\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The explanation is: If you have adult passengers, it's their responsibility to wear a seat belt, but you should still remind them to use one as they get in the car. It's your responsibility to make sure that all children in your car are secured with an appropriate restraint. Exemptions are allowed for those with a medical exemption certificate. The correct answer is (D).", "role": "assistant" } ]
20456
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[ { "content": "You're driving on a busy main road. What should you do if you find that you're driving in the wrong direction?\n(A) Turn into a side road on the right and reverse into the main road\n(B) Make a U-turn in the main road\n(C) Make a ‘three-point’ turn in the main road\n(D) Turn around in a side road\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The explanation is: Don’t turn around in a busy street or reverse from a side road into a main road. Find a quiet side road and choose a place to turn around where you won’t obstruct an entrance or exit. Look out for pedestrians and cyclists as well as other traffic. The correct answer is (D).", "role": "assistant" } ]
20667
[ { "bytes": null, "path": "/mnt/vita-vldriving/scratch/users/pettenon/DrivingTheory-master-thesis/images/empty-image.png" } ]
[ { "content": "What should you do to reduce the risk of your vehicle catching fire?\n(A) Keep water levels above maximum\n(B) Check out any strong smell of fuel\n(C) Avoid driving with a full tank of fuel\n(D) Use fuel additives\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The explanation is: The fuel in your vehicle can be a dangerous fire hazard. If you smell fuel, check out where it's coming from. Never The correct answer is (B).", "role": "assistant" } ]
20188
[ { "bytes": null, "path": "/mnt/vita-vldriving/scratch/datasets/DrivingTheory/data/final_datasets/english/images/SafeDriving_188.jpg" } ]
[ { "content": "What should you do if it's raining and you're following this lorry on a motorway?\n(A) Allow a two-second separation gap\n(B) Switch your headlights onto main beam\n(C) Move into a lane that has less spray\n(D) Be aware of spray reducing your vision\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The explanation is: The usual two-second time gap increases to four seconds when the roads are wet. If you stay well back, you’ll The correct answer is (D).", "role": "assistant" } ]
20352
[ { "bytes": null, "path": "/mnt/vita-vldriving/scratch/users/pettenon/DrivingTheory-master-thesis/images/empty-image.png" } ]
[ { "content": "You see a horse rider as you approach a roundabout. What should you do if they're signalling right but keeping well to the left?\n(A) Proceed as normal\n(B) Keep close to them\n(C) Cut in front of them\n(D) Stay well back\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The explanation is: Allow the horse rider to enter and exit the roundabout in their own time. They may feel safer keeping to the left all the way around the roundabout. Don’t get up close behind or alongside them, because that would probably upset the horse and create a dangerous situation. The correct answer is (D).", "role": "assistant" } ]
20505
[ { "bytes": null, "path": "/mnt/vita-vldriving/scratch/users/pettenon/DrivingTheory-master-thesis/images/empty-image.png" } ]
[ { "content": "What should you do if you see a pedestrian waiting at a zebra crossing?\n(A) Go on quickly before they step onto the crossing\n(B) Stop before you reach the zigzag lines and let them cross\n(C) Be ready to slow down or stop to let them cross\n(D) Ignore them as they're still on the pavement\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The explanation is: By standing on the pavement, the pedestrian is showing an intention to cross. By looking well ahead, you'll give yourself time to see the pedestrian, check your mirrors and respond safely. The correct answer is (C).", "role": "assistant" } ]
20250
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[ { "content": "Which vehicles aren't allowed to use the right-hand lane of a three-lane motorway?\n(A) Small delivery vans\n(B) Motorcycles\n(C) Vehicles towing a trailer\n(D) Motorcycle and sidecar outfits\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The explanation is: On the motorway, any vehicle towing a trailer is restricted to 60 mph. It isn't allowed in the right-hand lane, as it might hold up faster-moving traffic that wishes to overtake in that lane. The correct answer is (C).", "role": "assistant" } ]
20711
[ { "bytes": null, "path": "/mnt/vita-vldriving/scratch/users/pettenon/DrivingTheory-master-thesis/images/empty-image.png" } ]
[ { "content": "How should you load your trailer?\n(A) Put heavy items at the front\n(B) Put heavy items at the back\n(C) Put heavy items over the axle(s)\n(D) Put heavy items in the corners\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The explanation is: When loading your trailer, you should spread the weight evenly with heavy items over the axle(s). This should reduce the risk of it swerving or snaking. The correct answer is (C).", "role": "assistant" } ]
20363
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[ { "content": "What should you do when you're following a learner driver who stalls at a junction?\n(A) Be patient, as you expect them to make mistakes\n(B) Stay very close behind and flash your headlights\n(C) Start to rev your engine if they take too long to restart\n(D) Immediately steer around them and drive on\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The explanation is: Learning to drive is a process of practice and experience. Try to understand this and tolerate those who make mistakes while they're learning. The correct answer is (A).", "role": "assistant" } ]
20093
[ { "bytes": null, "path": "/mnt/vita-vldriving/scratch/users/pettenon/DrivingTheory-master-thesis/images/empty-image.png" } ]
[ { "content": "You're stopped at the side of the road. What must you do if you'll be waiting there for some time?\n(A) Switch off the engine\n(B) Apply the steering lock\n(C) Switch off the radio\n(D) Use your headlights\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The explanation is: If your vehicle is stationary and is likely to remain so for some time, you must switch off the engine unless you're stationary in traffic or diagnosing a fault. The correct answer is (A).", "role": "assistant" } ]
20637
[ { "bytes": null, "path": "/mnt/vita-vldriving/scratch/users/pettenon/DrivingTheory-master-thesis/images/empty-image.png" } ]
[ { "content": "What's the legal minimum insurance cover you must have to drive on public roads?\n(A) Third party, fire and theft\n(B) Comprehensive\n(C) Third party only\n(D) Personal injury cover\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The explanation is: The minimum insurance required by law is third-party cover. This covers your liability to others involved in a collision but not damage to your vehicle. Basic third-party insurance also won't cover theft or fire damage. Ask your insurance company for advice on the best cover for you and make sure that you read the policy carefully. The correct answer is (C).", "role": "assistant" } ]
20092
[ { "bytes": null, "path": "/mnt/vita-vldriving/scratch/users/pettenon/DrivingTheory-master-thesis/images/empty-image.png" } ]
[ { "content": "What's the legal minimum tread depth for tyres on your trailer or caravan?\n(A) 1 mm\n(B) 1.6 mm\n(C) 2 mm\n(D) 2.6 mm\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The explanation is: Trailers and caravans may be left in storage over the winter months, and tyres can deteriorate. It's important to check their tread depth and also their pressures and general condition. The legal tread depth of 1.6 mm applies to the central three-quarters of a tyre's breadth, over its entire circumference. The correct answer is (B).", "role": "assistant" } ]
20631
[ { "bytes": null, "path": "/mnt/vita-vldriving/scratch/users/pettenon/DrivingTheory-master-thesis/images/empty-image.png" } ]
[ { "content": "What does third-party insurance cover?\n(A) Damage to your vehicle\n(B) Damage to other vehicles\n(C) Injury to yourself\n(D) All damage and injury\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The explanation is: Third-party insurance cover is usually cheaper than comprehensive cover. However, it doesn't cover any damage caused to your own vehicle or property. It only covers damage and injury you cause to others. The correct answer is (B).", "role": "assistant" } ]
20237
[ { "bytes": null, "path": "/mnt/vita-vldriving/scratch/datasets/DrivingTheory/data/final_datasets/english/images/SafeDriving_237.jpg" } ]
[ { "content": "What should you do as you approach this lorry?\n(A) Slow down and be prepared to wait\n(B) Make the lorry wait for you\n(C) Flash your lights at the lorry\n(D) Move to the right-hand side of the road\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The explanation is: When turning, long vehicles need much more room on the road than other vehicles. At junctions, they may take up the whole of the road space, so be patient and allow them the room they need. The correct answer is (A).", "role": "assistant" } ]
20617
[ { "bytes": null, "path": "/mnt/vita-vldriving/scratch/users/pettenon/DrivingTheory-master-thesis/images/empty-image.png" } ]
[ { "content": "Where would you find green reflective studs on a motorway?\n(A) Separating driving lanes\n(B) Between the hard shoulder and the carriageway\n(C) At slip-road entrances and exits\n(D) Between the carriageway and the central reservation\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The explanation is: Knowing the colours of the reflective studs on the road will help you judge your position, especially at night, in foggy conditions or when visibility is poor. The correct answer is (C).", "role": "assistant" } ]
20248
[ { "bytes": null, "path": "/mnt/vita-vldriving/scratch/users/pettenon/DrivingTheory-master-thesis/images/empty-image.png" } ]
[ { "content": "What would you expect to find at a contraflow system on a motorway?\n(A) Temporary traffic lights\n(B) Lower speed limits\n(C) Wider lanes than normal\n(D) Road humps\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The explanation is: When approaching a contraflow system, reduce speed in good time and obey all speed limits. You may be travelling in a narrower lane than normal, with no permanent barrier between you and the oncoming traffic. Be aware that the hard shoulder may be used for traffic and the road ahead could be obstructed by slow-moving or broken-down vehicles. The correct answer is (B).", "role": "assistant" } ]
20370
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[ { "content": "You're waiting to come out of a side road. Why should you look carefully for motorcycles?\n(A) Motorcycles are usually faster than cars\n(B) Police patrols often use motorcycles\n(C) Motorcycles can easily be hidden behind obstructions\n(D) Motorcycles have right of way\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The explanation is: If you're waiting to emerge from a side road, look carefully for motorcycles: they can be difficult to see. Be especially careful if there are parked vehicles or other obstructions restricting your view. The correct answer is (C).", "role": "assistant" } ]
20249
[ { "bytes": null, "path": "/mnt/vita-vldriving/scratch/datasets/DrivingTheory/data/final_datasets/english/images/SafeDriving_249.jpg" } ]
[ { "content": "You're in the right-hand lane of a three-lane motorway. What do these overhead signs mean?\n(A) Move to the left and reduce your speed to 50 mph\n(B) There are roadworks 50 metres (55 yards) ahead\n(C) Use the hard shoulder until you've passed the hazard\n(D) Leave the motorway at the next exit\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The explanation is: You must obey these signs even if there appear to be no problems ahead. There could be queuing traffic or another hazard that you can't see yet. The correct answer is (A).", "role": "assistant" } ]
20523
[ { "bytes": null, "path": "/mnt/vita-vldriving/scratch/datasets/DrivingTheory/data/final_datasets/english/images/SafeDriving_523.jpg" } ]
[ { "content": "What does this sign mean?\n(A) National speed limit applies\n(B) Waiting restrictions apply\n(C) No stopping\n(D) No entry\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The explanation is: This is the sign for a clearway. Clearways are stretches of road where you aren't allowed to stop unless it's an emergency. Stopping where these restrictions apply may be dangerous and is likely to cause an obstruction. Restrictions might apply for several miles and this may be indicated on the sign. The correct answer is (C).", "role": "assistant" } ]
20254
[ { "bytes": null, "path": "/mnt/vita-vldriving/scratch/users/pettenon/DrivingTheory-master-thesis/images/empty-image.png" } ]
[ { "content": "What should you do if you're driving on a motorway and you miss the exit that you wanted to take?\n(A) Carefully reverse along the hard shoulder\n(B) Carry on to the next exit\n(C) Carefully reverse in the left-hand lane\n(D) Make a U-turn at the next gap in the central reservation\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The explanation is: It's illegal to reverse, cross the central reservation or drive against the traffic flow on a motorway. If you miss your exit, carry on until you reach the next one. Ask yourself why you missed your exit – if you think that your concentration is fading, take a break before continuing your journey. The correct answer is (B).", "role": "assistant" } ]
20607
[ { "bytes": null, "path": "/mnt/vita-vldriving/scratch/datasets/DrivingTheory/data/final_datasets/english/images/SafeDriving_607.jpg" } ]
[ { "content": "What does this sign mean?\n(A) Multi-exit roundabout\n(B) Risk of ice\n(C) Six roads converge\n(D) Place of historical interest\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The explanation is: It will take up to 10 times longer to stop when it's icy. Where there's a risk of icy conditions, you need to be aware of this and take extra care. If you think the road may be icy, don't brake or steer harshly, as your tyres could lose their grip on the road. The correct answer is (B).", "role": "assistant" } ]
20183
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[ { "content": "You're invited to a pub lunch. What should you do if you know that you'll have to drive in the evening?\n(A) Avoid mixing your alcoholic drinks\n(B) Don't drink any alcohol at all\n(C) Have some milk before drinking alcohol\n(D) Eat a hot meal with your alcoholic drinks\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The explanation is: Alcohol will stay in your body for several hours and may make you unfit to drive later in the day. Drinking during the day will also affect your performance at work or study. The correct answer is (B).", "role": "assistant" } ]
20076
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[ { "content": "You service your own vehicle. How should you dispose of the old engine oil?\n(A) Take it to a local-authority site\n(B) Pour it down a drain\n(C) Tip it into a hole in the ground\n(D) Put it in your dustbin\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The explanation is: It's illegal to pour engine oil down any drain. Oil is a pollutant and harmful to wildlife. Dispose of it safely at an authorised site. The correct answer is (A).", "role": "assistant" } ]
20344
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[ { "content": "Why should you check for motorcyclists just before turning right into a side road?\n(A) They may be overtaking on your left\n(B) They may be following you closely\n(C) They may be emerging from the side road\n(D) They may be overtaking on your right\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The explanation is: Never attempt to change direction to the right without first checking your right-hand mirror and blind spot. A motorcyclist might not have seen your signal and could be hidden by other traffic. This observation should become a matter of routine. The correct answer is (D).", "role": "assistant" } ]
20434
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[ { "content": "What should you check before you start a journey in foggy weather?\n(A) The radiator has enough anti-freeze\n(B) You have a warning triangle in the vehicle\n(C) The windows and lights are clean and clear\n(D) You have a mobile phone with you\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The explanation is: If you have to drive in fog, switch your dipped headlights on and keep all your windows clear. You should always be able to pull up within the distance you can see ahead. The correct answer is (C).", "role": "assistant" } ]
20580
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[ { "content": "When may you sound your vehicle's horn?\n(A) To give you right of way\n(B) To attract a friend’s attention\n(C) To warn others of your presence\n(D) To make slower drivers move over\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The explanation is: Never sound your vehicle's horn aggressively. You mustn't sound it in a built-up area between 11.30 pm and 7.00 am, or when you're stationary, unless another road user poses a danger. Don't scare animals by sounding your horn. The correct answer is (C).", "role": "assistant" } ]
20674
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[ { "content": "A casualty isn't breathing normally and needs CPR. At what rate should you press down and release on the centre of their chest?\n(A) 10 times per minute\n(B) 120 times per minute\n(C) 60 times per minute\n(D) 240 times per minute\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The explanation is: If a casualty isn't breathing normally, cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) may be needed to maintain circulation. Place two hands on the centre of the chest and press down hard and fast – around 5–6 centimetres and about twice a second. The correct answer is (B).", "role": "assistant" } ]
20551
[ { "bytes": null, "path": "/mnt/vita-vldriving/scratch/datasets/DrivingTheory/data/final_datasets/english/images/SafeDriving_551.jpg" } ]
[ { "content": "What does this sign mean?\n(A) Cyclists must dismount\n(B) Cycles aren't allowed\n(C) Cycle route ahead\n(D) Cycle in single file\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The explanation is: Where there's a cycle route ahead, a sign will show a bicycle in a red warning triangle. Watch out for children on bicycles and cyclists rejoining the main road. The correct answer is (C).", "role": "assistant" } ]
20423
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[ { "content": "Why is it dangerous to leave rear fog lights switched on after the fog has cleared?\n(A) They may be confused with brake lights\n(B) The bulbs would fail\n(C) Electrical systems could be overloaded\n(D) Direction indicators may not work properly\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The explanation is: If your rear fog lights are left on when it isn’t foggy, the glare they cause makes it difficult for road users behind to know whether you’re braking or you’ve just forgotten to turn off your rear fog lights. This can be a particular problem on wet roads and on motorways. If you leave your rear fog lights on at night, road users behind you are likely to be dazzled and this could put them at risk. The correct answer is (A).", "role": "assistant" } ]
20205
[ { "bytes": null, "path": "/mnt/vita-vldriving/scratch/datasets/DrivingTheory/data/final_datasets/english/images/SafeDriving_205.jpg" } ]
[ { "content": "What should the driver of the red car (arrowed) do?\n(A) Wave towards the pedestrians who are waiting to cross\n(B) Wait for the pedestrian in the road to cross\n(C) Quickly drive behind the pedestrian in the road\n(D) Tell the pedestrian in the road she shouldn't have crossed\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The explanation is: Some people might take a long time to cross the road. They may be older or have a disability. Be patient and don't hurry them by showing your impatience. If pedestrians are standing at the side of the road, don't signal or wave them to cross. Other road users might not have seen your signal and this could lead the pedestrians into a hazardous situation. The correct answer is (B).", "role": "assistant" } ]
20024
[ { "bytes": null, "path": "/mnt/vita-vldriving/scratch/datasets/DrivingTheory/data/final_datasets/english/images/SafeDriving_24.jpg" } ]
[ { "content": "What should you do as you approach this bridge?\n(A) Move to the right\n(B) Slow down\n(C) Change gear\n(D) Keep to 30 mph\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The explanation is: You should slow down and be cautious. Hump bridges are often narrow and there may not be enough room for you to pass an oncoming vehicle at this point. Also, there's no footpath, so be aware of pedestrians in the road. The correct answer is (B).", "role": "assistant" } ]
20678
[ { "bytes": null, "path": "/mnt/vita-vldriving/scratch/users/pettenon/DrivingTheory-master-thesis/images/empty-image.png" } ]
[ { "content": "What should you do if you have to stop while you're going through a congested tunnel?\n(A) Pull up very close to the vehicle in front to save space\n(B) Ignore any message signs, as they're never up to date\n(C) Keep a safe distance from the vehicle in front\n(D) Make a U-turn and find another route\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The explanation is: It’s important to keep a safe distance from the vehicle in front at all times. This still applies in congested tunnels, even if you're moving very slowly or have stopped. If the vehicle in front breaks down, you may need room to manoeuvre past it. The correct answer is (C).", "role": "assistant" } ]
20690
[ { "bytes": null, "path": "/mnt/vita-vldriving/scratch/users/pettenon/DrivingTheory-master-thesis/images/empty-image.png" } ]
[ { "content": "Following a collision, a person has been injured. What would be a warning sign for shock?\n(A) Flushed complexion\n(B) Warm dry skin\n(C) Slow pulse\n(D) Rapid shallow breathing\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The explanation is: The effects of shock may not be immediately obvious. Warning signs to look for include The correct answer is (D).", "role": "assistant" } ]
20619
[ { "bytes": null, "path": "/mnt/vita-vldriving/scratch/datasets/DrivingTheory/data/final_datasets/english/images/SafeDriving_619.jpg" } ]
[ { "content": "Where would you find these flashing red light signals?\n(A) Pelican crossings\n(B) Motorway exits\n(C) Zebra crossings\n(D) Level crossings\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The explanation is: These signals are found at level crossings, swing or lifting bridges, some airfields and emergency access sites. The flashing red lights mean stop whether or not the way seems to be clear. The correct answer is (D).", "role": "assistant" } ]
20391
[ { "bytes": null, "path": "/mnt/vita-vldriving/scratch/users/pettenon/DrivingTheory-master-thesis/images/empty-image.png" } ]
[ { "content": "A horse rider is in the left-hand lane approaching a roundabout. Where should you expect the rider to go?\n(A) In any direction\n(B) To the right\n(C) To the left\n(D) Straight ahead\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The explanation is: Horses and their riders move more slowly than other road users. They might not have time to cut across heavy traffic to take up a position in the right-hand lane. For this reason, a horse and rider may approach a roundabout in the left-hand lane even though they're turning right. The correct answer is (A).", "role": "assistant" } ]
20451
[ { "bytes": null, "path": "/mnt/vita-vldriving/scratch/datasets/DrivingTheory/data/final_datasets/english/images/SafeDriving_451.jpg" } ]
[ { "content": "What's the meaning of this sign?\n(A) No entry\n(B) Waiting restrictions\n(C) National speed limit\n(D) School crossing patrol\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The explanation is: This sign indicates that there are waiting restrictions. It's normally accompanied by details of when the restrictions are in force. The correct answer is (B).", "role": "assistant" } ]
20590
[ { "bytes": null, "path": "/mnt/vita-vldriving/scratch/datasets/DrivingTheory/data/final_datasets/english/images/SafeDriving_590.jpg" } ]
[ { "content": "What does this sign mean?\n(A) New speed limit 20 mph\n(B) No vehicles over 30 tonnes\n(C) Minimum speed limit 30 mph\n(D) End of 20 mph zone\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The explanation is: Where you see this sign, the 20 mph restriction ends and a 30 mph restriction starts. Check all around for possible hazards and only increase your speed if it's safe to do so. The correct answer is (D).", "role": "assistant" } ]
20541
[ { "bytes": null, "path": "/mnt/vita-vldriving/scratch/datasets/DrivingTheory/data/final_datasets/english/images/SafeDriving_541.jpg" } ]
[ { "content": "What messages are given by circular traffic signs that have a blue background?\n(A) They give temporary directions during a diversion\n(B) They give directions to car parks\n(C) They give motorway information\n(D) They give mandatory instructions\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The explanation is: Signs with blue circles generally give mandatory instruction. These are often found in urban areas and include signs for mini-roundabouts and directional arrows. The correct answer is (D).", "role": "assistant" } ]
20695
[ { "bytes": null, "path": "/mnt/vita-vldriving/scratch/users/pettenon/DrivingTheory-master-thesis/images/empty-image.png" } ]
[ { "content": "At an incident, how could you help a casualty who has stopped breathing?\n(A) Keep their head tilted forwards as far as possible\n(B) Follow the DR ABC code\n(C) Raise their legs to help with circulation\n(D) Try to give them something to drink\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The explanation is: The DR ABC code has been devised by medical experts to give the best outcome until the emergency services arrive and take care of casualties. The correct answer is (B).", "role": "assistant" } ]
20298
[ { "bytes": null, "path": "/mnt/vita-vldriving/scratch/users/pettenon/DrivingTheory-master-thesis/images/empty-image.png" } ]
[ { "content": "Where is your vehicle most likely to be affected by side winds?\n(A) On a narrow country lane\n(B) On an open stretch of road\n(C) On a busy stretch of road\n(D) On a long, straight road\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The explanation is: In windy conditions, care must be taken on exposed roads. A strong gust of wind can blow you off course. Watch out for other road users who are particularly likely to be affected, such as cyclists, motorcyclists, high-sided lorries and vehicles towing trailers. The correct answer is (B).", "role": "assistant" } ]
20605
[ { "bytes": null, "path": "/mnt/vita-vldriving/scratch/datasets/DrivingTheory/data/final_datasets/english/images/SafeDriving_605.jpg" } ]
[ { "content": "What does this sign mean?\n(A) Ring road\n(B) Mini-roundabout\n(C) No vehicles\n(D) Roundabout\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The explanation is: As you approach a roundabout, look well ahead and check all signs. Decide which exit you wish to take and move into the correct position as you approach the roundabout, signalling as required. The correct answer is (D).", "role": "assistant" } ]
20557
[ { "bytes": null, "path": "/mnt/vita-vldriving/scratch/users/pettenon/DrivingTheory-master-thesis/images/empty-image.png" } ]
[ { "content": "Why should you make sure that your indicators are cancelled after turning at a junction?\n(A) To avoid flattening the battery\n(B) To avoid misleading other road users\n(C) To avoid dazzling other road users\n(D) To avoid damage to the indicator relay\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The explanation is: Leaving your indicators on could confuse other road users and may even lead to a crash. Be aware that if you haven’t turned sharply, your indicators may not self-cancel and you'll need to turn them off manually. The correct answer is (B).", "role": "assistant" } ]
20074
[ { "bytes": null, "path": "/mnt/vita-vldriving/scratch/users/pettenon/DrivingTheory-master-thesis/images/empty-image.png" } ]
[ { "content": "What will reduce fuel consumption?\n(A) Driving more slowly\n(B) Accelerating rapidly\n(C) Late and heavy braking\n(D) Staying in lower gears\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The explanation is: Harsh braking, frequent gear changes and harsh acceleration increase fuel consumption. A car uses less fuel when travelling at a constant low speed in an appropriate high gear. The correct answer is (A).", "role": "assistant" } ]
20326
[ { "bytes": null, "path": "/mnt/vita-vldriving/scratch/users/pettenon/DrivingTheory-master-thesis/images/empty-image.png" } ]
[ { "content": "How can you avoid wheelspin when you're driving on an icy road?\n(A) Drive at a slow speed in the highest gear possible\n(B) Use the parking brake if the wheels start to slip\n(C) Brake gently and repeatedly\n(D) Drive in a low gear at all times\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The explanation is: If you’re travelling on an icy road, extra caution will be required to avoid loss of control. Keeping your speed down and using the highest gear possible will reduce the risk of the tyres losing their grip on this slippery surface. The correct answer is (A).", "role": "assistant" } ]
20284
[ { "bytes": null, "path": "/mnt/vita-vldriving/scratch/users/pettenon/DrivingTheory-master-thesis/images/empty-image.png" } ]
[ { "content": "What's the national speed limit for a car or motorcycle on a motorway?\n(A) 50 mph\n(B) 60 mph\n(C) 70 mph\n(D) 80 mph\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The explanation is: The national speed limit for a car or motorcycle on a motorway is 70 mph. Lower speed limits may be in force; for example, at roadworks. Variable speed limits also operate in some areas when the motorway is very busy. Cars or motorcycles towing trailers are subject to a lower speed limit. The correct answer is (C).", "role": "assistant" } ]
20283
[ { "bytes": null, "path": "/mnt/vita-vldriving/scratch/datasets/DrivingTheory/data/final_datasets/english/images/SafeDriving_283.jpg" } ]
[ { "content": "You're on a motorway. What must you do if there's a red cross showing above every lane?\n(A) Pull onto the hard shoulder\n(B) Slow down and watch for further signals\n(C) Leave at the next exit\n(D) Stop and wait\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The explanation is: A red cross signal above all lanes means you must stop and wait. Don't change lanes and don't try to continue any further along the motorway. The correct answer is (D).", "role": "assistant" } ]
20620
[ { "bytes": null, "path": "/mnt/vita-vldriving/scratch/datasets/DrivingTheory/data/final_datasets/english/images/SafeDriving_620.jpg" } ]
[ { "content": "What does this sign mean?\n(A) Route for trams only\n(B) Route for buses only\n(C) Parking for buses only\n(D) Parking for trams only\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The explanation is: Avoid blocking tram routes. Trams are fixed on their route and can't manoeuvre around other vehicles or pedestrians. Modern trams travel quickly and are quiet, so you might not hear them approaching. The correct answer is (A).", "role": "assistant" } ]
20636
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[ { "content": "What's covered by third-party insurance?\n(A) Damage to your vehicle\n(B) Fire damage to your vehicle\n(C) Flood damage to your vehicle\n(D) Damage to other vehicles\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The explanation is: Third-party insurance doesn't cover damage to your own vehicle or injury to yourself. If you have a crash and your vehicle is damaged, you might have to carry out the repairs at your own expense. The correct answer is (D).", "role": "assistant" } ]
20484
[ { "bytes": null, "path": "/mnt/vita-vldriving/scratch/users/pettenon/DrivingTheory-master-thesis/images/empty-image.png" } ]
[ { "content": "Which vehicle might have to take a different course from normal at a roundabout?\n(A) Sports car\n(B) Van\n(C) Estate car\n(D) Long vehicle\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The explanation is: A long vehicle may have to straddle lanes either on or approaching a roundabout so that the rear wheels don’t mount the kerb. The correct answer is (D).", "role": "assistant" } ]
20269
[ { "bytes": null, "path": "/mnt/vita-vldriving/scratch/users/pettenon/DrivingTheory-master-thesis/images/empty-image.png" } ]
[ { "content": "When may you stop on a motorway?\n(A) If you have to read a map\n(B) When you're tired and need a rest\n(C) If your mobile phone rings\n(D) In an emergency or breakdown\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The explanation is: You shouldn't normally stop on a motorway, but there may be occasions when you need to do so. If your vehicle breaks down or there's an emergency, stop on the hard shoulder and use the emergency telephones to call for assistance. The correct answer is (D).", "role": "assistant" } ]
20670
[ { "bytes": null, "path": "/mnt/vita-vldriving/scratch/users/pettenon/DrivingTheory-master-thesis/images/empty-image.png" } ]
[ { "content": "What should you do first if your vehicle has broken down on an automatic railway level crossing?\n(A) Get everyone out of the vehicle and clear of the crossing\n(B) Telephone your vehicle recovery service to move it\n(C) Walk along the track to give warning to any approaching trains\n(D) Try to push the vehicle clear of the crossing as soon as possible\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The explanation is: First, get yourself and anyone else well away from the crossing. If there's a railway telephone, use that to get instructions from the signal operator. Then, if there's time, move the vehicle clear of the crossing. The correct answer is (A).", "role": "assistant" } ]
20121
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[ { "content": "What does it mean if your vehicle keeps bouncing after you sharply press down and release on the bodywork over a wheel?\n(A) The tyres are worn\n(B) The tyres are under inflated\n(C) The vehicle is on soft ground\n(D) The shock absorbers are worn\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The explanation is: If you find that your vehicle bounces as you drive around a corner or bend in the road, the shock absorbers might be worn. To test your shock absorbers, sharply press down and release above each wheel. If the vehicle continues to bounce, take it to be checked by a qualified mechanic. The correct answer is (D).", "role": "assistant" } ]
20704
[ { "bytes": null, "path": "/mnt/vita-vldriving/scratch/users/pettenon/DrivingTheory-master-thesis/images/empty-image.png" } ]
[ { "content": "Who's responsible for making sure that a vehicle isn't overloaded?\n(A) The driver of the vehicle\n(B) The owner of the items being carried\n(C) The person who loaded the vehicle\n(D) The licensing authority\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The explanation is: Carrying heavy loads will affect control and the vehicle's handling characteristics. If the vehicle you're driving is overloaded, you'll be held responsible. The correct answer is (A).", "role": "assistant" } ]
20327
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[ { "content": "What should you do before starting a journey in foggy weather?\n(A) Wear a hi-visibility jacket\n(B) Have a caffeinated drink\n(C) Allow more time\n(D) Reduce your tyre pressures\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The explanation is: Don’t venture out if your journey isn’t necessary. If you have to travel and someone is expecting you at the other end, let them know that you’ll be taking longer than usual for your journey. This will stop them worrying if you don’t turn up on time and will also take the pressure off you, so you don’t feel you have to rush. The correct answer is (C).", "role": "assistant" } ]
20101
[ { "bytes": null, "path": "/mnt/vita-vldriving/scratch/users/pettenon/DrivingTheory-master-thesis/images/empty-image.png" } ]
[ { "content": "What should you remove from your car before leaving it unattended?\n(A) The car dealer's details\n(B) The owner's manual\n(C) The service record\n(D) The vehicle registration document\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The explanation is: Never leave the vehicle registration document inside your car. This document would help a thief to dispose of your car more easily. The correct answer is (D).", "role": "assistant" } ]
20325
[ { "bytes": null, "path": "/mnt/vita-vldriving/scratch/users/pettenon/DrivingTheory-master-thesis/images/empty-image.png" } ]
[ { "content": "You're driving on an open road in dry weather. What distance should you keep from the vehicle in front?\n(A) A two-second time gap\n(B) One car length\n(C) Two metres (6 feet 6 inches)\n(D) Two car lengths\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The explanation is: One way of checking there's a safe distance between you and the vehicle in front is to use the two-second rule. To check for a two-second time gap, choose a stationary object ahead, such as a bridge or road sign. When the car in front passes the object, say 'Only a fool breaks the two-second rule'. If you reach the object before you finish saying the phrase, you're too close and need to increase the gap. The correct answer is (A).", "role": "assistant" } ]
20082
[ { "bytes": null, "path": "/mnt/vita-vldriving/scratch/users/pettenon/DrivingTheory-master-thesis/images/empty-image.png" } ]
[ { "content": "What's the purpose of road humps, chicanes and narrowings?\n(A) To separate lanes of traffic\n(B) To increase traffic speed\n(C) To allow pedestrians to cross\n(D) To reduce traffic speed\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The explanation is: Traffic-calming measures help to keep vehicle speeds low in congested areas where there are pedestrians and children. A pedestrian is much more likely to survive a collision with a vehicle travelling at 20 mph than they are with a vehicle travelling at 40 mph. The correct answer is (D).", "role": "assistant" } ]
20483
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[ { "content": "Where may you overtake on a one-way street?\n(A) Only on the left-hand side\n(B) Overtaking isn't allowed\n(C) Only on the right-hand side\n(D) On either the right or the left\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The explanation is: You can overtake other traffic on either side when travelling in a one-way street. Make full use of your mirrors and ensure it's clear all around before you attempt to overtake. Look for signs and road markings, and use the most suitable lane for your destination. The correct answer is (D).", "role": "assistant" } ]
20239
[ { "bytes": null, "path": "/mnt/vita-vldriving/scratch/users/pettenon/DrivingTheory-master-thesis/images/empty-image.png" } ]
[ { "content": "You're following a long vehicle approaching a crossroads. What should you do if the driver signals right but moves close to the left-hand kerb?\n(A) Warn the driver about the wrong signal\n(B) Wait behind the long vehicle\n(C) Report the driver to the police\n(D) Overtake on the right-hand side\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The explanation is: When a long vehicle is going to turn right, it may need to keep close to the left-hand kerb. This is to prevent the rear end of the trailer cutting the corner. You need to be aware of how long vehicles behave in such situations. Don’t overtake the lorry, because it could turn as you’re alongside. Stay behind and wait for it to turn. The correct answer is (B).", "role": "assistant" } ]
20407
[ { "bytes": null, "path": "/mnt/vita-vldriving/scratch/users/pettenon/DrivingTheory-master-thesis/images/empty-image.png" } ]
[ { "content": "What will happen if you hold the clutch pedal down or roll in neutral for too long?\n(A) It will use more fuel\n(B) It will cause the engine to overheat\n(C) It will reduce your control\n(D) It will improve tyre wear\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The explanation is: Holding the clutch down or staying in neutral for too long will cause your vehicle to freewheel. This is known as 'coasting' and it's dangerous because it reduces your control of the vehicle. The correct answer is (C).", "role": "assistant" } ]
20574
[ { "bytes": null, "path": "/mnt/vita-vldriving/scratch/datasets/DrivingTheory/data/final_datasets/english/images/SafeDriving_574.jpg" } ]
[ { "content": "What does this sign mean?\n(A) Maximum speed limit with traffic calming\n(B) Minimum speed limit with traffic calming\n(C) '20 cars only' parking zone\n(D) Only 20 cars allowed at any one time\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The explanation is: If you're in a place where there are likely to be pedestrians (for example, outside a school, near a park, in a residential area or in a shopping area), you should be cautious and keep your speed down. The correct answer is (A).", "role": "assistant" } ]
20123
[ { "bytes": null, "path": "/mnt/vita-vldriving/scratch/users/pettenon/DrivingTheory-master-thesis/images/empty-image.png" } ]
[ { "content": "What's likely to happen if you put too much oil in your engine?\n(A) The clutch pedal will lock\n(B) The air intake will become blocked\n(C) The timing belt will slip\n(D) The oil seals will leak\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The explanation is: Too much oil will lead to increased pressure in the engine. This could damage oil seals and lead to oil leaks. Any excess oil should be drained off. The correct answer is (D).", "role": "assistant" } ]
20316
[ { "bytes": null, "path": "/mnt/vita-vldriving/scratch/users/pettenon/DrivingTheory-master-thesis/images/empty-image.png" } ]
[ { "content": "What will help you to move off on a snowy surface?\n(A) Using the car's lowest gear\n(B) Using a higher gear than normal\n(C) Using a high engine speed\n(D) Using the parking brake and footbrake together\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The explanation is: If you attempt to move off in a low gear, there'll be more torque (turning force) at the driven wheels than if you use a higher gear. More torque makes it easier for the tyres to lose grip and so spin the wheels. The correct answer is (B).", "role": "assistant" } ]
20495
[ { "bytes": null, "path": "/mnt/vita-vldriving/scratch/users/pettenon/DrivingTheory-master-thesis/images/empty-image.png" } ]
[ { "content": "When may you drive over a pavement?\n(A) To overtake slow-moving traffic\n(B) When the pavement is very wide\n(C) If there are no pedestrians nearby\n(D) To gain access to a property\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The explanation is: It's illegal to drive on or over a pavement, except to gain access to a property. If you need to cross a pavement, give priority to pedestrians. The correct answer is (D).", "role": "assistant" } ]
20256
[ { "bytes": null, "path": "/mnt/vita-vldriving/scratch/users/pettenon/DrivingTheory-master-thesis/images/empty-image.png" } ]
[ { "content": "What helps to reduce traffic bunching on a motorway?\n(A) Variable speed limits\n(B) Contraflow systems\n(C) National speed limits\n(D) Lane closures\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The explanation is: Congestion can be reduced by keeping traffic at a constant speed. At busy times, maximum speed limits are displayed on overhead gantries. These can be varied quickly, depending on the amount of traffic. By keeping to a constant speed on busy sections of motorway, overall journey times are normally improved. The correct answer is (A).", "role": "assistant" } ]
20364
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[ { "content": "Why is a toucan crossing different from a puffin crossing?\n(A) Moped riders can use it\n(B) It's controlled by a traffic warden\n(C) It's controlled by two flashing lights\n(D) Pedestrians and cyclists can use it together\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The explanation is: Puffin crossings are for use by pedestrians. Cyclists must dismount and push their bicycle over the crossing. Toucan crossings are shared by pedestrians and cyclists, who are permitted to cycle over the crossing. Toucan roadside signals show an icon of a pedestrian and a cyclist together. The correct answer is (D).", "role": "assistant" } ]
20571
[ { "bytes": null, "path": "/mnt/vita-vldriving/scratch/datasets/DrivingTheory/data/final_datasets/english/images/SafeDriving_571.jpg" } ]
[ { "content": "What does this sign mean?\n(A) Leave motorway at next exit\n(B) Lane for heavy and slow vehicles\n(C) All lorries use the hard shoulder\n(D) Rest area for lorries\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The explanation is: Where there's a long, steep, uphill gradient on a motorway, a crawler lane may be provided. This helps the traffic to flow by diverting the slower heavy vehicles into a dedicated lane on the left. The correct answer is (B).", "role": "assistant" } ]
20356
[ { "bytes": null, "path": "/mnt/vita-vldriving/scratch/users/pettenon/DrivingTheory-master-thesis/images/empty-image.png" } ]
[ { "content": "Which road users are most difficult to see when you're reversing your car?\n(A) Motorcyclists\n(B) Car drivers\n(C) Cyclists\n(D) Children\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The explanation is: It may not be possible to see a small child through the rear windscreen of your vehicle. Be aware of this before you reverse. If there are children about, get out and check that it's clear before reversing. The correct answer is (D).", "role": "assistant" } ]
20521
[ { "bytes": null, "path": "/mnt/vita-vldriving/scratch/datasets/DrivingTheory/data/final_datasets/english/images/SafeDriving_521.jpg" } ]
[ { "content": "Where would you see a contraflow bus lane?\n(A) On a dual carriageway\n(B) On a roundabout\n(C) On an urban motorway\n(D) On a one-way street\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The explanation is: The traffic permitted to use a contraflow lane travels in the opposite direction to traffic in the other lanes on the road. The correct answer is (D).", "role": "assistant" } ]
20478
[ { "bytes": null, "path": "/mnt/vita-vldriving/scratch/users/pettenon/DrivingTheory-master-thesis/images/empty-image.png" } ]
[ { "content": "In England, Scotland and Northern Ireland what will the speed limit usually be where you can see street lights but no speed-limit signs?\n(A) 30 mph\n(B) 40 mph\n(C) 50 mph\n(D) 60 mph\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The explanation is: In England, Scotland and Northern Ireland the presence of street lights generally indicates that there's a 30 mph speed limit, unless signs tell you otherwise. The correct answer is (A).", "role": "assistant" } ]
20163
[ { "bytes": null, "path": "/mnt/vita-vldriving/scratch/datasets/DrivingTheory/data/final_datasets/english/images/SafeDriving_163.jpg" } ]
[ { "content": "What should you do as you approach this overhead bridge?\n(A) Move out to the centre of the road before going through\n(B) Find another route; this one is only for high vehicles\n(C) Be prepared to give way to large vehicles in the middle of the road\n(D) Move across to the right-hand side before going through\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The explanation is: Oncoming large vehicles may need to move to the middle of the road to pass safely under the bridge. There won't be enough room for you to continue, so you should be ready to stop and wait. The correct answer is (C).", "role": "assistant" } ]
20464
[ { "bytes": null, "path": "/mnt/vita-vldriving/scratch/users/pettenon/DrivingTheory-master-thesis/images/empty-image.png" } ]
[ { "content": "What must you do if you come across roadworks that have a temporary speed limit displayed?\n(A) Obey the speed limit\n(B) Obey the limit, but only during rush hour\n(C) Ignore the displayed limit\n(D) Use your own judgement; the limit is only advisory\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The explanation is: Where there are extra hazards, such as at roadworks, it's often necessary to slow traffic by imposing a lower speed limit. These speed limits aren't advisory; they must be obeyed. The correct answer is (A).", "role": "assistant" } ]
20267
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[ { "content": "You're travelling in the left-hand lane of a three-lane motorway. How should you react to traffic joining from a slip road?\n(A) Increase your speed to ensure they join behind you\n(B) Adjust your speed or change lane if you can do so safely\n(C) Maintain a steady speed\n(D) Switch on your hazard warning lights\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The explanation is: Plan well ahead when approaching a slip road. If you see traffic joining the motorway, be prepared to adjust your speed or move to another lane if it's safe to do so. This can help the flow of traffic joining the motorway, especially at peak times. The correct answer is (B).", "role": "assistant" } ]
20668
[ { "bytes": null, "path": "/mnt/vita-vldriving/scratch/users/pettenon/DrivingTheory-master-thesis/images/empty-image.png" } ]
[ { "content": "Your car breaks down on a level crossing. What's the first thing you should do?\n(A) Tell drivers behind what's happened\n(B) Leave your vehicle and get everyone clear\n(C) Walk down the track and signal the next train\n(D) Stay in your car until you're told to move\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The explanation is: If your vehicle breaks down on a level crossing, your first priority is to get everyone out of the vehicle and clear of the crossing. Then use the railway telephone, if there is one, to tell the signal operator. If you have time before the train arrives, move the vehicle clear of the crossing, but only do this if the alarm signals aren't activated. The correct answer is (B).", "role": "assistant" } ]
20154
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[ { "content": "Which type of glasses would make driving at night more difficult?\n(A) Half-moon\n(B) Round\n(C) Bifocal\n(D) Tinted\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The explanation is: If you're driving at night or in poor visibility, tinted lenses will reduce the efficiency of your vision by reducing the amount of light reaching your eyes. The correct answer is (D).", "role": "assistant" } ]
20104
[ { "bytes": null, "path": "/mnt/vita-vldriving/scratch/users/pettenon/DrivingTheory-master-thesis/images/empty-image.png" } ]
[ { "content": "What could you do to reduce the volume of traffic on the roads?\n(A) Drive in a bus lane\n(B) Use a car with a smaller engine\n(C) Walk or cycle on short journeys\n(D) Travel by car at all times\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The explanation is: Try not to use your car as a matter of routine. For shorter journeys, consider walking or cycling instead - this is much better for both you and the environment. The correct answer is (C).", "role": "assistant" } ]
20706
[ { "bytes": null, "path": "/mnt/vita-vldriving/scratch/users/pettenon/DrivingTheory-master-thesis/images/empty-image.png" } ]
[ { "content": "What should you do if your trailer starts to swerve or snake?\n(A) Reduce speed gently\n(B) Brake firmly\n(C) Increase speed\n(D) Steer sharply\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The explanation is: If your trailer starts to swerve or snake, reduce speed gently to regain control. Do not accelerate or brake harshly. The correct answer is (A).", "role": "assistant" } ]
20291
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[ { "content": "What colour are the reflective studs between the hard shoulder and the left-hand lane of a motorway?\n(A) Green\n(B) Red\n(C) White\n(D) Amber\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The explanation is: Red studs are placed between the edge of the carriageway and the hard shoulder. Where slip roads leave or join the motorway, the studs are green. The correct answer is (B).", "role": "assistant" } ]
20151
[ { "bytes": null, "path": "/mnt/vita-vldriving/scratch/users/pettenon/DrivingTheory-master-thesis/images/empty-image.png" } ]
[ { "content": "You're about to drive home. What should you do if you feel very tired and have a severe headache?\n(A) Wait until you're fit and well before driving\n(B) Drive home, but take a tablet for headaches\n(C) Drive home if you can stay awake for the journey\n(D) Wait for a short time, then drive home slowly\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The explanation is: All of your concentration should be on your driving. Any pain you feel will distract you, and you should avoid driving when drowsy. The safest course of action is to wait until you've rested and are feeling better before starting your journey. The correct answer is (A).", "role": "assistant" } ]
20566
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[ { "content": "What does this sign mean?\n(A) T-junction\n(B) No through road\n(C) Telephone box ahead\n(D) Toilet ahead\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The explanation is: You won't be able to find a through route to another road. Use this road only for access. The correct answer is (B).", "role": "assistant" } ]
20656
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[ { "content": "You're driving on the motorway. What should you do if luggage falls from your vehicle?\n(A) Stop at the next emergency telephone and report the incident\n(B) Stop on the motorway and switch on hazard warning lights while you pick it up\n(C) Walk back up the motorway to pick it up\n(D) Pull up on the hard shoulder and wave traffic down\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The explanation is: If any object falls onto the motorway carriageway from your vehicle, pull onto the hard shoulder near an emergency telephone and call for assistance. Don’t stop on the carriageway or attempt to retrieve anything. The correct answer is (A).", "role": "assistant" } ]
20404
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[ { "content": "You're travelling in very heavy rain. How is this likely to affect your overall stopping distance?\n(A) It will be doubled\n(B) It will be halved\n(C) It will be ten times greater\n(D) It will be no different\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The explanation is: The road will be very wet and spray from other vehicles will reduce your visibility. Tyre grip will also be reduced, increasing your stopping distance. You should at least double your separation distance to make sure you can stop safely in the space you've allowed. The correct answer is (A).", "role": "assistant" } ]
20513
[ { "bytes": null, "path": "/mnt/vita-vldriving/scratch/datasets/DrivingTheory/data/final_datasets/english/images/SafeDriving_513.jpg" } ]
[ { "content": "What does this sign mean?\n(A) Two-way traffic straight ahead\n(B) Two-way traffic crosses a one-way road\n(C) Two-way traffic over a bridge\n(D) Two-way traffic crosses a two-way road\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The explanation is: Be prepared for traffic approaching from junctions on either side of you. Try to avoid unnecessary changing of lanes just before the junction. The correct answer is (B).", "role": "assistant" } ]
20150
[ { "bytes": null, "path": "/mnt/vita-vldriving/scratch/datasets/DrivingTheory/data/final_datasets/english/images/SafeDriving_150.jpg" } ]
[ { "content": "What should you expect if you see this sign ahead?\n(A) The road will go steeply uphill\n(B) The road will go steeply downhill\n(C) The road will bend sharply to the left\n(D) The road will bend sharply to the right\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The explanation is: This sign indicates that the road will bend sharply to the left. Slow down in plenty of time and select the correct gear before you start to turn. Braking hard and late, while also sharply changing direction, is likely to cause a skid. The correct answer is (C).", "role": "assistant" } ]
20431
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[ { "content": "Why is it bad technique to coast when you're driving downhill?\n(A) The fuel consumption will increase\n(B) The engine will overheat\n(C) The tyres will wear more quickly\n(D) The vehicle will gain speed more quickly\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The explanation is: Coasting is when you allow the vehicle to freewheel in neutral or with the clutch pedal depressed. When travelling downhill, this will cause the vehicle to gain speed more quickly as you lose the benefits of engine braking; it may even lead to a loss of control. You shouldn't coast, especially when approaching hazards such as junctions or bends and when travelling downhill. The correct answer is (D).", "role": "assistant" } ]
20189
[ { "bytes": null, "path": "/mnt/vita-vldriving/scratch/datasets/DrivingTheory/data/final_datasets/english/images/SafeDriving_189.jpg" } ]
[ { "content": "Why should you slow down as you approach this hazard?\n(A) Because of the level crossing\n(B) Because it’s hard to see to the right\n(C) Because of approaching traffic\n(D) Because of animals crossing\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The explanation is: You should be slowing down and selecting the correct gear in case you have to stop at the level crossing. Look for the signals and be prepared to stop if necessary. The correct answer is (A).", "role": "assistant" } ]
20048
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[ { "content": "When should you leave a two-second gap between your vehicle and the one in front?\n(A) When it's raining\n(B) When it's dry\n(C) When it's icy\n(D) When it's foggy\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The explanation is: In good, dry conditions, a driver needs to keep a distance of at least two seconds from the car in front. This should allow enough space for you to stop if the driver in front has to stop suddenly. The correct answer is (B).", "role": "assistant" } ]
20171
[ { "bytes": null, "path": "/mnt/vita-vldriving/scratch/datasets/DrivingTheory/data/final_datasets/english/images/SafeDriving_171.jpg" } ]
[ { "content": "What should you do if the vehicle starts reversing off the driveway?\n(A) Move to the opposite side of the road\n(B) Drive through as you have priority\n(C) Sound your horn and be prepared to stop\n(D) Speed up and drive through quickly\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The explanation is: White lights at the rear of a car show that the driver has selected reverse gear. The driver is hidden from view so can't see you approaching. Sound your horn to warn of your presence, and be ready to stop if the car reverses into your path. The correct answer is (C).", "role": "assistant" } ]
20582
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[ { "content": "Who has priority when traffic lights are out of order?\n(A) Traffic going straight on\n(B) Traffic turning right\n(C) Nobody\n(D) Traffic turning left\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The explanation is: When traffic lights are out of order, you should treat the junction as an unmarked crossroads. Be cautious, as you may need to give way or stop. Look for traffic attempting to cross the junction, unaware that it doesn’t have priority. The correct answer is (C).", "role": "assistant" } ]