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[ { "id": 1, "speaker": null, "text": "More ice melted from the surface of the Greenland Ice Sheet this year than ever before recorded, report scientists from the University of Colorado.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "More" }, { "id": 2, "text": "ice" }, { "id": 3, "text": "melted" }, { "id": 4, "text": "from" }, { "id": 5, "text": "the" }, { "id": 6, "text": "surface" }, { "id": 7, "text": "of" }, { "id": 8, "text": "the" }, { "id": 9, "text": "Greenland" }, { "id": 10, "text": "Ice" }, { "id": 11, "text": "Sheet" }, { "id": 12, "text": "this" }, { "id": 13, "text": "year" }, { "id": 14, "text": "than" }, { "id": 15, "text": "ever" }, { "id": 16, "text": "before" }, { "id": 17, "text": "recorded" }, { "id": 18, "text": "," }, { "id": 19, "text": "report" }, { "id": 20, "text": "scientists" }, { "id": 21, "text": "from" }, { "id": 22, "text": "the" }, { "id": 23, "text": "University" }, { "id": 24, "text": "of" }, { "id": 25, "text": "Colorado" }, { "id": 26, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 2, "speaker": null, "text": "The same team found that the extent of Arctic sea ice reached the lowest level in the satellite record in 2002, offering further proof that climate change is already changing the Arctic.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "same" }, { "id": 3, "text": "team" }, { "id": 4, "text": "found" }, { "id": 5, "text": "that" }, { "id": 6, "text": "the" }, { "id": 7, "text": "extent" }, { "id": 8, "text": "of" }, { "id": 9, "text": "Arctic" }, { "id": 10, "text": "sea" }, { "id": 11, "text": "ice" }, { "id": 12, "text": "reached" }, { "id": 13, "text": "the" }, { "id": 14, "text": "lowest" }, { "id": 15, "text": "level" }, { "id": 16, "text": "in" }, { "id": 17, "text": "the" }, { "id": 18, "text": "satellite" }, { "id": 19, "text": "record" }, { "id": 20, "text": "in" }, { "id": 21, "text": "2002" }, { "id": 22, "text": "," }, { "id": 23, "text": "offering" }, { "id": 24, "text": "further" }, { "id": 25, "text": "proof" }, { "id": 26, "text": "that" }, { "id": 27, "text": "climate" }, { "id": 28, "text": "change" }, { "id": 29, "text": "is" }, { "id": 30, "text": "already" }, { "id": 31, "text": "changing" }, { "id": 32, "text": "the" }, { "id": 33, "text": "Arctic" }, { "id": 34, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 3, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 4, "speaker": null, "text": "Researchers from the University of Colorado (UC) say that the speeding up melting appears to be linked to changes in Northern Hemisphere atmospheric circulation patterns.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Researchers" }, { "id": 2, "text": "from" }, { "id": 3, "text": "the" }, { "id": 4, "text": "University" }, { "id": 5, "text": "of" }, { "id": 6, "text": "Colorado" }, { "id": 7, "text": "(" }, { "id": 8, "text": "UC" }, { "id": 9, "text": ")" }, { "id": 10, "text": "say" }, { "id": 11, "text": "that" }, { "id": 12, "text": "the" }, { "id": 13, "text": "speeding" }, { "id": 14, "text": "up" }, { "id": 15, "text": "melting" }, { "id": 16, "text": "appears" }, { "id": 17, "text": "to" }, { "id": 18, "text": "be" }, { "id": 19, "text": "linked" }, { "id": 20, "text": "to" }, { "id": 21, "text": "changes" }, { "id": 22, "text": "in" }, { "id": 23, "text": "Northern" }, { "id": 24, "text": "Hemisphere" }, { "id": 25, "text": "atmospheric" }, { "id": 26, "text": "circulation" }, { "id": 27, "text": "patterns" }, { "id": 28, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 5, "speaker": null, "text": "The study also found temperatures during the summer of 2002 were warmer than usual over much of the Arctic Ocean.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "study" }, { "id": 3, "text": "also" }, { "id": 4, "text": "found" }, { "id": 5, "text": "temperatures" }, { "id": 6, "text": "during" }, { "id": 7, "text": "the" }, { "id": 8, "text": "summer" }, { "id": 9, "text": "of" }, { "id": 10, "text": "2002" }, { "id": 11, "text": "were" }, { "id": 12, "text": "warmer" }, { "id": 13, "text": "than" }, { "id": 14, "text": "usual" }, { "id": 15, "text": "over" }, { "id": 16, "text": "much" }, { "id": 17, "text": "of" }, { "id": 18, "text": "the" }, { "id": 19, "text": "Arctic" }, { "id": 20, "text": "Ocean" }, { "id": 21, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 6, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 7, "speaker": null, "text": "\"It is likely that sea ice extent will continue to decline over the 21st century as the climate warms,\" researchers added.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "``" }, { "id": 2, "text": "It" }, { "id": 3, "text": "is" }, { "id": 4, "text": "likely" }, { "id": 5, "text": "that" }, { "id": 6, "text": "sea" }, { "id": 7, "text": "ice" }, { "id": 8, "text": "extent" }, { "id": 9, "text": "will" }, { "id": 10, "text": "continue" }, { "id": 11, "text": "to" }, { "id": 12, "text": "decline" }, { "id": 13, "text": "over" }, { "id": 14, "text": "the" }, { "id": 15, "text": "21st" }, { "id": 16, "text": "century" }, { "id": 17, "text": "as" }, { "id": 18, "text": "the" }, { "id": 19, "text": "climate" }, { "id": 20, "text": "warms" }, { "id": 21, "text": "," }, { "id": 22, "text": "''" }, { "id": 23, "text": "researchers" }, { "id": 24, "text": "added" }, { "id": 25, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 8, "speaker": null, "text": "\"With these trends, we may see a 20 percent reduction in the yearly average sea ice by2050, and by then there might be no ice at all during the summer months.\"", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "``" }, { "id": 2, "text": "With" }, { "id": 3, "text": "these" }, { "id": 4, "text": "trends" }, { "id": 5, "text": "," }, { "id": 6, "text": "we" }, { "id": 7, "text": "may" }, { "id": 8, "text": "see" }, { "id": 9, "text": "a" }, { "id": 10, "text": "20" }, { "id": 11, "text": "percent" }, { "id": 12, "text": "reduction" }, { "id": 13, "text": "in" }, { "id": 14, "text": "the" }, { "id": 15, "text": "yearly" }, { "id": 16, "text": "average" }, { "id": 17, "text": "sea" }, { "id": 18, "text": "ice" }, { "id": 19, "text": "by2050" }, { "id": 20, "text": "," }, { "id": 21, "text": "and" }, { "id": 22, "text": "by" }, { "id": 23, "text": "then" }, { "id": 24, "text": "there" }, { "id": 25, "text": "might" }, { "id": 26, "text": "be" }, { "id": 27, "text": "no" }, { "id": 28, "text": "ice" }, { "id": 29, "text": "at" }, { "id": 30, "text": "all" }, { "id": 31, "text": "during" }, { "id": 32, "text": "the" }, { "id": 33, "text": "summer" }, { "id": 34, "text": "months" }, { "id": 35, "text": "." }, { "id": 36, "text": "''" } ] }, { "id": 9, "speaker": null, "text": "The report was released on Saturday at the yearly fall meeting of the American Geophysical Union, just one week after an announcement by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) that sea ice is melting about nine percent faster than earlier research had showed, and could disappear entirely by the end of this century.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "report" }, { "id": 3, "text": "was" }, { "id": 4, "text": "released" }, { "id": 5, "text": "on" }, { "id": 6, "text": "Saturday" }, { "id": 7, "text": "at" }, { "id": 8, "text": "the" }, { "id": 9, "text": "yearly" }, { "id": 10, "text": "fall" }, { "id": 11, "text": "meeting" }, { "id": 12, "text": "of" }, { "id": 13, "text": "the" }, { "id": 14, "text": "American" }, { "id": 15, "text": "Geophysical" }, { "id": 16, "text": "Union" }, { "id": 17, "text": "," }, { "id": 18, "text": "just" }, { "id": 19, "text": "one" }, { "id": 20, "text": "week" }, { "id": 21, "text": "after" }, { "id": 22, "text": "an" }, { "id": 23, "text": "announcement" }, { "id": 24, "text": "by" }, { "id": 25, "text": "the" }, { "id": 26, "text": "National" }, { "id": 27, "text": "Aeronautics" }, { "id": 28, "text": "and" }, { "id": 29, "text": "Space" }, { "id": 30, "text": "Administration" }, { "id": 31, "text": "(" }, { "id": 32, "text": "NASA" }, { "id": 33, "text": ")" }, { "id": 34, "text": "that" }, { "id": 35, "text": "sea" }, { "id": 36, "text": "ice" }, { "id": 37, "text": "is" }, { "id": 38, "text": "melting" }, { "id": 39, "text": "about" }, { "id": 40, "text": "nine" }, { "id": 41, "text": "percent" }, { "id": 42, "text": "faster" }, { "id": 43, "text": "than" }, { "id": 44, "text": "earlier" }, { "id": 45, "text": "research" }, { "id": 46, "text": "had" }, { "id": 47, "text": "showed" }, { "id": 48, "text": "," }, { "id": 49, "text": "and" }, { "id": 50, "text": "could" }, { "id": 51, "text": "disappear" }, { "id": 52, "text": "entirely" }, { "id": 53, "text": "by" }, { "id": 54, "text": "the" }, { "id": 55, "text": "end" }, { "id": 56, "text": "of" }, { "id": 57, "text": "this" }, { "id": 58, "text": "century" }, { "id": 59, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 10, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 11, "speaker": null, "text": "\"This trend of disappearing Arctic sea ice is one example of the environmental damage that can be linked to carbon dioxide emissions,\" said Morgan, \"When we have the means to reduce CO2 emissions and prevent further damage, we should do our best.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "``" }, { "id": 2, "text": "This" }, { "id": 3, "text": "trend" }, { "id": 4, "text": "of" }, { "id": 5, "text": "disappearing" }, { "id": 6, "text": "Arctic" }, { "id": 7, "text": "sea" }, { "id": 8, "text": "ice" }, { "id": 9, "text": "is" }, { "id": 10, "text": "one" }, { "id": 11, "text": "example" }, { "id": 12, "text": "of" }, { "id": 13, "text": "the" }, { "id": 14, "text": "environmental" }, { "id": 15, "text": "damage" }, { "id": 16, "text": "that" }, { "id": 17, "text": "can" }, { "id": 18, "text": "be" }, { "id": 19, "text": "linked" }, { "id": 20, "text": "to" }, { "id": 21, "text": "carbon" }, { "id": 22, "text": "dioxide" }, { "id": 23, "text": "emissions" }, { "id": 24, "text": "," }, { "id": 25, "text": "''" }, { "id": 26, "text": "said" }, { "id": 27, "text": "Morgan" }, { "id": 28, "text": "," }, { "id": 29, "text": "``" }, { "id": 30, "text": "When" }, { "id": 31, "text": "we" }, { "id": 32, "text": "have" }, { "id": 33, "text": "the" }, { "id": 34, "text": "means" }, { "id": 35, "text": "to" }, { "id": 36, "text": "reduce" }, { "id": 37, "text": "CO2" }, { "id": 38, "text": "emissions" }, { "id": 39, "text": "and" }, { "id": 40, "text": "prevent" }, { "id": 41, "text": "further" }, { "id": 42, "text": "damage" }, { "id": 43, "text": "," }, { "id": 44, "text": "we" }, { "id": 45, "text": "should" }, { "id": 46, "text": "do" }, { "id": 47, "text": "our" }, { "id": 48, "text": "best" }, { "id": 49, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 12, "speaker": null, "text": "National leaders must act now to improve energy efficiency and increase the use of renewable energy sources, like wind and solar, before it's too late.\"", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "National" }, { "id": 2, "text": "leaders" }, { "id": 3, "text": "must" }, { "id": 4, "text": "act" }, { "id": 5, "text": "now" }, { "id": 6, "text": "to" }, { "id": 7, 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More ice melted from the surface of the Greenland Ice Sheet this year than ever before recorded, report scientists from the University of Colorado. The same team found that the extent of Arctic sea ice reached the lowest level in the satellite record in 2002, offering further proof that climate change is already changing the Arctic. Researchers from the University of Colorado (UC) say that the speeding up melting appears to be linked to changes in Northern Hemisphere atmospheric circulation patterns. The study also found temperatures during the summer of 2002 were warmer than usual over much of the Arctic Ocean. "It is likely that sea ice extent will continue to decline over the 21st century as the climate warms," researchers added. "With these trends, we may see a 20 percent reduction in the yearly average sea ice by2050, and by then there might be no ice at all during the summer months." The report was released on Saturday at the yearly fall meeting of the American Geophysical Union, just one week after an announcement by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) that sea ice is melting about nine percent faster than earlier research had showed, and could disappear entirely by the end of this century. "This trend of disappearing Arctic sea ice is one example of the environmental damage that can be linked to carbon dioxide emissions," said Morgan, "When we have the means to reduce CO2 emissions and prevent further damage, we should do our best. National leaders must act now to improve energy efficiency and increase the use of renewable energy sources, like wind and solar, before it's too late." UC scientists judge that a change in the Greenland climate toward warmer conditions would lead to an increase in the rate of sea level rise, which will bring disasters to the human beings.
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reading_comprehension_examination
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train_00102
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"Hi" }, { "id": 2, "text": "!" } ] }, { "id": 7, "speaker": null, "text": "Lily!", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Lily" }, { "id": 2, "text": "!" } ] }, { "id": 8, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 9, "speaker": null, "text": "Lily: Hi!", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Lily" }, { "id": 2, "text": ":" }, { "id": 3, "text": "Hi" }, { "id": 4, "text": "!" } ] }, { "id": 10, "speaker": null, "text": "There's a meeting this afternoon in our classroom.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "There" }, { "id": 2, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 3, "text": "a" }, { "id": 4, "text": "meeting" }, { "id": 5, "text": "this" }, { "id": 6, "text": "afternoon" }, { "id": 7, "text": "in" }, { "id": 8, "text": "our" }, { "id": 9, "text": "classroom" }, { "id": 10, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 11, "speaker": null, "text": "Can you come, Kate?", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Can" }, { "id": 2, "text": "you" }, { "id": 3, "text": "come" }, { "id": 4, "text": "," }, { "id": 5, "text": "Kate" }, { "id": 6, "text": "?" } ] }, { "id": 12, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 13, "speaker": null, "text": "Kate: I'm afraid I can't.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Kate" }, { "id": 2, "text": ":" }, { "id": 3, "text": "I" }, { "id": 4, "text": "'m" }, { "id": 5, "text": "afraid" }, { "id": 6, "text": "I" }, { "id": 7, "text": "ca" }, { "id": 8, "text": "n't" }, { "id": 9, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 14, "speaker": null, "text": "My mother isn't feeling well today.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "My" }, { "id": 2, "text": "mother" }, { "id": 3, "text": "is" }, { "id": 4, "text": "n't" }, { "id": 5, "text": "feeling" }, { "id": 6, "text": "well" }, { "id": 7, "text": "today" }, { "id": 8, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 15, "speaker": null, "text": "I must help her with the housework and look after my little brother.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "I" }, { "id": 2, "text": "must" }, { "id": 3, "text": "help" }, { "id": 4, "text": "her" }, { "id": 5, "text": "with" }, { "id": 6, "text": "the" }, { "id": 7, "text": "housework" }, { "id": 8, "text": "and" }, { "id": 9, "text": "look" }, { "id": 10, "text": "after" }, { "id": 11, "text": "my" }, { "id": 12, "text": "little" }, { "id": 13, "text": "brother" }, { "id": 14, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 16, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 17, "speaker": null, "text": "Lily: I'm sorry to hear that.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Lily" }, { "id": 2, "text": ":" }, { "id": 3, "text": "I" }, { "id": 4, "text": "'m" }, { "id": 5, "text": "sorry" }, { "id": 6, "text": "to" }, { "id": 7, "text": "hear" }, { "id": 8, "text": "that" }, { "id": 9, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 18, "speaker": null, "text": "But it doesn't matter.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "But" }, { "id": 2, "text": "it" }, { "id": 3, "text": "does" }, { "id": 4, "text": "n't" }, { "id": 5, "text": "matter" }, { "id": 6, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 19, "speaker": null, "text": "I think you'd better stay at home.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "I" }, { "id": 2, "text": "think" }, { "id": 3, "text": "you" }, { "id": 4, "text": "'d" }, { "id": 5, "text": "better" }, { "id": 6, "text": "stay" }, { "id": 7, "text": "at" }, { "id": 8, "text": "home" }, { "id": 9, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 20, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 21, "speaker": null, "text": "Kate: Thank you.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Kate" }, { "id": 2, "text": ":" }, { "id": 3, "text": "Thank" }, { "id": 4, "text": "you" }, { "id": 5, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 22, "speaker": null, "text": "By the way, what's the meeting about?", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "By" }, { "id": 2, "text": "the" }, { "id": 3, "text": "way" }, { "id": 4, "text": "," }, { "id": 5, "text": "what" }, { "id": 6, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 7, "text": "the" }, { "id": 8, "text": "meeting" }, { "id": 9, "text": "about" }, { "id": 10, "text": "?" } ] }, { "id": 23, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 24, "speaker": null, "text": "Lily: it's about the basketball game.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Lily" }, { "id": 2, "text": ":" }, { "id": 3, "text": "it" }, { "id": 4, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 5, "text": "about" }, { "id": 6, "text": "the" }, { "id": 7, "text": "basketball" }, { "id": 8, "text": "game" }, { "id": 9, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 25, "speaker": null, "text": "We're going to play against Class Three.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "We" }, { "id": 2, "text": "'re" }, { "id": 3, "text": "going" }, { "id": 4, "text": "to" }, { "id": 5, "text": "play" }, { "id": 6, "text": "against" }, { "id": 7, "text": "Class" }, { "id": 8, "text": "Three" }, { "id": 9, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 26, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 27, "speaker": null, "text": "Kate: That's great!", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Kate" }, { "id": 2, "text": ":" }, { "id": 3, "text": "That" }, { "id": 4, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 5, "text": "great" }, { "id": 6, "text": "!" } ] }, { "id": 28, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 29, "speaker": null, "text": "Lily: I got a letter from Uncle Wu yesterday.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Lily" }, { "id": 2, "text": ":" }, { "id": 3, "text": "I" }, { "id": 4, "text": "got" }, { "id": 5, "text": "a" }, { "id": 6, "text": "letter" }, { "id": 7, "text": "from" }, { "id": 8, "text": "Uncle" }, { "id": 9, "text": "Wu" }, { "id": 10, "text": "yesterday" }, { "id": 11, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 30, "speaker": null, "text": "And a color photo, too.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "And" }, { "id": 2, "text": "a" }, { "id": 3, "text": "color" }, { "id": 4, "text": "photo" }, { "id": 5, "text": "," }, { "id": 6, "text": "too" }, { "id": 7, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 31, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 32, "speaker": null, "text": "Kate: Er...but who's Uncle Wu?", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Kate" }, { "id": 2, "text": ":" }, { "id": 3, "text": "Er" }, { "id": 4, "text": "..." }, { "id": 5, "text": "but" }, { "id": 6, "text": "who" }, { "id": 7, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 8, "text": "Uncle" }, { "id": 9, "text": "Wu" }, { "id": 10, "text": "?" } ] }, { "id": 33, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 34, "speaker": null, "text": "Lily: A farmer on the Jinxing Farm.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Lily" }, { "id": 2, "text": ":" }, { "id": 3, "text": "A" }, { "id": 4, "text": "farmer" }, { "id": 5, "text": "on" }, { "id": 6, "text": "the" }, { "id": 7, "text": "Jinxing" }, { "id": 8, "text": "Farm" }, { "id": 9, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 35, "speaker": null, "text": "Don't you remember?", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Do" }, { "id": 2, "text": "n't" }, { "id": 3, "text": "you" }, { "id": 4, "text": "remember" }, { "id": 5, "text": "?" } ] }, { "id": 36, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 37, "speaker": null, "text": "Kate: Oh, yes.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Kate" }, { "id": 2, "text": ":" }, { "id": 3, "text": "Oh" }, { "id": 4, "text": "," }, { "id": 5, "text": "yes" }, { "id": 6, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 38, "speaker": null, "text": "He was very friendly to us when we worked there last September.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "He" }, { "id": 2, "text": "was" }, { "id": 3, "text": "very" }, { "id": 4, "text": "friendly" }, { "id": 5, "text": "to" }, { "id": 6, "text": "us" }, { "id": 7, "text": "when" }, { "id": 8, "text": "we" }, { "id": 9, "text": "worked" }, { "id": 10, "text": "there" }, { "id": 11, "text": "last" }, { "id": 12, "text": "September" }, { "id": 13, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 39, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 40, "speaker": null, "text": "Lily: it's a very nice photo.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Lily" }, { "id": 2, "text": ":" }, { "id": 3, "text": "it" }, { "id": 4, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 5, "text": "a" }, { "id": 6, "text": "very" }, { "id": 7, "text": "nice" }, { "id": 8, "text": "photo" }, { "id": 9, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 41, "speaker": null, "text": "We're carrying rice in the photo.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "We" }, { "id": 2, "text": "'re" }, { "id": 3, "text": "carrying" }, { "id": 4, "text": "rice" }, { "id": 5, "text": "in" }, { "id": 6, "text": "the" }, { "id": 7, "text": "photo" }, { "id": 8, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 42, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 43, "speaker": null, "text": "Kate: Please bring it to school tomorrow morning.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Kate" }, { "id": 2, "text": ":" }, { "id": 3, "text": "Please" }, { "id": 4, "text": "bring" }, { "id": 5, "text": "it" }, { "id": 6, "text": "to" }, { "id": 7, "text": "school" }, { "id": 8, "text": "tomorrow" }, { "id": 9, "text": "morning" }, { "id": 10, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 44, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 45, "speaker": null, "text": "Lily: OK!", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Lily" }, { "id": 2, "text": ":" }, { "id": 3, "text": "OK" }, { "id": 4, "text": "!" } ] }, { "id": 46, "speaker": null, "text": "Bye!", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Bye" }, { "id": 2, "text": "!" } ] }, { "id": 47, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 48, "speaker": null, "text": "Kate: Bye!", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Kate" }, { "id": 2, "text": ":" }, { "id": 3, "text": "Bye" }, { "id": 4, "text": "!" } ] } ]
Lily: Hello! This is Lily speaking. Is that Kate? Kate: Yes, it is. Hi! Lily! Lily: Hi! There's a meeting this afternoon in our classroom. Can you come, Kate? Kate: I'm afraid I can't. My mother isn't feeling well today. I must help her with the housework and look after my little brother. Lily: I'm sorry to hear that. But it doesn't matter. I think you'd better stay at home. Kate: Thank you. By the way, what's the meeting about? Lily: it's about the basketball game. We're going to play against Class Three. Kate: That's great! Lily: I got a letter from Uncle Wu yesterday. And a color photo, too. Kate: Er...but who's Uncle Wu? Lily: A farmer on the Jinxing Farm. Don't you remember? Kate: Oh, yes. He was very friendly to us when we worked there last September. Lily: it's a very nice photo. We're carrying rice in the photo. Kate: Please bring it to school tomorrow morning. Lily: OK! Bye! Kate: Bye!
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reading_comprehension_examination
{ "comment": "detokenizer=nltk" }
train_00103
[ { "id": 1, "speaker": null, "text": "Nature responds to climate change.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Nature" }, { "id": 2, "text": "responds" }, { "id": 3, "text": "to" }, { "id": 4, "text": "climate" }, { "id": 5, "text": "change" }, { "id": 6, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 2, "speaker": null, "text": "To understand it, we need to monitor key life cycle events-flowering, the appearance of leaves the first frog calls of the spring-all around the world.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "To" }, { "id": 2, "text": "understand" }, { "id": 3, "text": "it" }, { "id": 4, "text": "," }, { "id": 5, "text": "we" }, { "id": 6, "text": "need" }, { "id": 7, "text": "to" }, { "id": 8, "text": "monitor" }, { "id": 9, "text": "key" }, { "id": 10, "text": "life" }, { "id": 11, "text": "cycle" }, { "id": 12, "text": "events-flowering" }, { "id": 13, "text": "," }, { "id": 14, "text": "the" }, { "id": 15, "text": "appearance" }, { "id": 16, "text": "of" }, { "id": 17, "text": "leaves" }, { "id": 18, "text": "the" }, { "id": 19, "text": "first" }, { "id": 20, "text": "frog" }, { "id": 21, "text": "calls" }, { "id": 22, "text": "of" }, { "id": 23, "text": "the" }, { "id": 24, "text": "spring-all" }, { "id": 25, "text": "around" }, { "id": 26, "text": "the" }, { "id": 27, "text": "world" }, { "id": 28, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 3, "speaker": null, "text": "But scientists can't be everywhere so they're turning to non-scientists, sometimes called citizen scientists, for help.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "But" }, { "id": 2, "text": "scientists" }, { "id": 3, "text": "ca" }, { "id": 4, "text": "n't" }, { "id": 5, "text": "be" }, { "id": 6, "text": "everywhere" }, { "id": 7, "text": "so" }, { "id": 8, "text": "they" }, { "id": 9, "text": "'re" }, { "id": 10, "text": "turning" }, { "id": 11, "text": "to" }, { "id": 12, "text": "non-scientists" }, { "id": 13, "text": "," }, { "id": 14, "text": "sometimes" }, { "id": 15, "text": "called" }, { "id": 16, "text": "citizen" }, { "id": 17, "text": "scientists" }, { "id": 18, "text": "," }, { "id": 19, "text": "for" }, { "id": 20, "text": "help" }, { "id": 21, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 4, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 5, "speaker": null, "text": "A group of scientists and educators launched an organization last year called the National Phenology Network.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "A" }, { "id": 2, "text": "group" }, { "id": 3, "text": "of" }, { "id": 4, "text": "scientists" }, { "id": 5, "text": "and" }, { "id": 6, "text": "educators" }, { "id": 7, "text": "launched" }, { "id": 8, "text": "an" }, { "id": 9, "text": "organization" }, { "id": 10, "text": "last" }, { "id": 11, "text": "year" }, { "id": 12, "text": "called" }, { "id": 13, "text": "the" }, { "id": 14, "text": "National" }, { "id": 15, "text": "Phenology" }, { "id": 16, "text": "Network" }, { "id": 17, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 6, "speaker": null, "text": "\"Phenology\" is what scientists call the study of the timing of events in nature.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "``" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Phenology" }, { "id": 3, "text": "''" }, { "id": 4, "text": "is" }, { "id": 5, "text": "what" }, { "id": 6, "text": "scientists" }, { "id": 7, "text": "call" }, { "id": 8, "text": "the" }, { "id": 9, "text": "study" }, { "id": 10, "text": "of" }, { "id": 11, "text": "the" }, { "id": 12, "text": "timing" }, { "id": 13, "text": "of" }, { "id": 14, "text": "events" }, { "id": 15, "text": "in" }, { "id": 16, "text": "nature" }, { "id": 17, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 7, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 8, "speaker": null, "text": "One of the group's first efforts depends on scientists and non-scientists alike to collect data about plant flowering and leafing every year.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "One" }, { "id": 2, "text": "of" }, { "id": 3, "text": "the" }, { "id": 4, "text": "group" }, { "id": 5, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 6, "text": "first" }, { "id": 7, "text": "efforts" }, { "id": 8, "text": "depends" }, { "id": 9, "text": "on" }, { "id": 10, "text": "scientists" }, { "id": 11, "text": "and" }, { "id": 12, "text": "non-scientists" }, { "id": 13, "text": "alike" }, { "id": 14, "text": "to" }, { "id": 15, "text": "collect" }, { "id": 16, "text": "data" }, { "id": 17, "text": "about" }, { "id": 18, "text": "plant" }, { "id": 19, "text": "flowering" }, { "id": 20, "text": "and" }, { "id": 21, "text": "leafing" }, { "id": 22, "text": "every" }, { "id": 23, "text": "year" }, { "id": 24, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 9, "speaker": null, "text": "The program, called Project BudBurst, collects life cycle data on different kinds of common plants from across the prefix = st1 /United States.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "program" }, { "id": 3, "text": "," }, { "id": 4, "text": "called" }, { "id": 5, "text": "Project" }, { "id": 6, "text": "BudBurst" }, { "id": 7, "text": "," }, { "id": 8, "text": "collects" }, { "id": 9, "text": "life" }, { "id": 10, "text": "cycle" }, { "id": 11, "text": "data" }, { "id": 12, "text": "on" }, { "id": 13, "text": "different" }, { "id": 14, "text": "kinds" }, { "id": 15, "text": "of" }, { "id": 16, "text": "common" }, { "id": 17, "text": "plants" }, { "id": 18, "text": "from" }, { "id": 19, "text": "across" }, { "id": 20, "text": "the" }, { "id": 21, "text": "prefix" }, { "id": 22, "text": "=" }, { "id": 23, "text": "st1" }, { "id": 24, "text": "/United" }, { "id": 25, "text": "States" }, { "id": 26, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 10, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 11, "speaker": null, "text": "\"People don 't have to be plant experts-they just have to look around and see what's in their neighbourhood,\" says Jennifer Schwartz, an adviser with the project, \"As we collect this data, we'll be able to predict how plants and communities of plants and animals will respond as the climate changes.\"", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "``" }, { "id": 2, "text": "People" }, { "id": 3, "text": "don" }, { "id": 4, "text": "'t" }, { "id": 5, "text": "have" }, { "id": 6, "text": "to" }, { "id": 7, "text": "be" }, { "id": 8, "text": "plant" }, { "id": 9, "text": "experts-they" }, { "id": 10, "text": "just" }, { "id": 11, "text": "have" }, { "id": 12, "text": "to" }, { "id": 13, "text": "look" }, { "id": 14, "text": "around" }, { "id": 15, "text": "and" }, { "id": 16, "text": "see" }, { "id": 17, "text": "what" }, { "id": 18, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 19, "text": "in" }, { "id": 20, "text": "their" }, { "id": 21, "text": "neighbourhood" }, { "id": 22, "text": "," }, { "id": 23, "text": "''" }, { "id": 24, "text": "says" }, { "id": 25, "text": "Jennifer" }, { "id": 26, "text": "Schwartz" }, { "id": 27, "text": "," }, { "id": 28, "text": "an" }, { "id": 29, "text": "adviser" }, { "id": 30, "text": "with" }, { "id": 31, "text": "the" }, { "id": 32, "text": "project" }, { "id": 33, "text": "," }, { "id": 34, "text": "``" }, { "id": 35, "text": "As" }, { "id": 36, "text": "we" }, { "id": 37, "text": "collect" }, { "id": 38, "text": "this" }, { "id": 39, "text": "data" }, { "id": 40, "text": "," }, { "id": 41, "text": "we" }, { "id": 42, "text": "'ll" }, { "id": 43, "text": "be" }, { "id": 44, "text": "able" }, { "id": 45, "text": "to" }, { "id": 46, "text": "predict" }, { "id": 47, "text": "how" }, { "id": 48, "text": "plants" }, { "id": 49, "text": "and" }, { "id": 50, "text": "communities" }, { "id": 51, "text": "of" }, { "id": 52, "text": "plants" }, { "id": 53, "text": "and" }, { "id": 54, "text": "animals" }, { "id": 55, "text": "will" }, { "id": 56, "text": "respond" }, { "id": 57, "text": "as" }, { "id": 58, "text": "the" }, { "id": 59, "text": "climate" }, { "id": 60, "text": "changes" }, { "id": 61, "text": "." }, { "id": 62, "text": "''" } ] }, { "id": 12, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 13, "speaker": null, "text": "That data will help scientists predict not only how natural communities may change but also how these changes will affect people.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "That" }, { "id": 2, "text": "data" }, { "id": 3, "text": "will" }, { "id": 4, "text": "help" }, { "id": 5, "text": "scientists" }, { "id": 6, "text": "predict" }, { "id": 7, "text": "not" }, { "id": 8, "text": "only" }, { "id": 9, "text": "how" }, { "id": 10, "text": "natural" }, { "id": 11, "text": "communities" }, { "id": 12, "text": "may" }, { "id": 13, "text": "change" }, { "id": 14, "text": "but" }, { "id": 15, "text": "also" }, { "id": 16, "text": "how" }, { "id": 17, "text": "these" }, { "id": 18, "text": "changes" }, { "id": 19, "text": "will" }, { "id": 20, "text": "affect" }, { "id": 21, "text": "people" }, { "id": 22, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 14, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 15, "speaker": null, "text": "Scientists monitoring lilac flowering in the western United States reported that in years when lilacs bloomed early - before May 20th-wildfires later in the summer and fall are larger and more severe.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Scientists" }, { "id": 2, "text": "monitoring" }, { "id": 3, "text": "lilac" }, { "id": 4, "text": "flowering" }, { "id": 5, "text": "in" }, { "id": 6, "text": "the" }, { "id": 7, "text": "western" }, { "id": 8, "text": "United" }, { "id": 9, "text": "States" }, { "id": 10, "text": "reported" }, { "id": 11, "text": "that" }, { "id": 12, "text": "in" }, { "id": 13, "text": "years" }, { "id": 14, "text": "when" }, { "id": 15, "text": "lilacs" }, { "id": 16, "text": "bloomed" }, { "id": 17, "text": "early" }, { "id": 18, "text": "-" }, { "id": 19, "text": "before" }, { "id": 20, "text": "May" }, { "id": 21, "text": "20th-wildfires" }, { "id": 22, "text": "later" }, { "id": 23, "text": "in" }, { "id": 24, "text": "the" }, { "id": 25, "text": "summer" }, { "id": 26, "text": "and" }, { "id": 27, "text": "fall" }, { "id": 28, "text": "are" }, { "id": 29, "text": "larger" }, { "id": 30, "text": "and" }, { "id": 31, "text": "more" }, { "id": 32, "text": "severe" }, { "id": 33, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 16, "speaker": null, "text": "Lilac blooming could serve as an alarm bell, Jennifer says.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Lilac" }, { "id": 2, "text": "blooming" }, { "id": 3, "text": "could" }, { "id": 4, "text": "serve" }, { "id": 5, "text": "as" }, { "id": 6, "text": "an" }, { "id": 7, "text": "alarm" }, { "id": 8, "text": "bell" }, { "id": 9, "text": "," }, { "id": 10, "text": "Jennifer" }, { "id": 11, "text": "says" }, { "id": 12, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 17, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 18, "speaker": null, "text": "Improved monitoring is an important step toward predicting how natural communities will respond to climate change.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Improved" }, { "id": 2, "text": "monitoring" }, { "id": 3, "text": "is" }, { "id": 4, "text": "an" }, { "id": 5, "text": "important" }, { "id": 6, "text": "step" }, { "id": 7, "text": "toward" }, { "id": 8, "text": "predicting" }, { "id": 9, "text": "how" }, { "id": 10, "text": "natural" }, { "id": 11, "text": "communities" }, { "id": 12, "text": "will" }, { "id": 13, "text": "respond" }, { "id": 14, "text": "to" }, { "id": 15, "text": "climate" }, { "id": 16, "text": "change" }, { "id": 17, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 19, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 20, "speaker": null, "text": "\"The best way for us to increase our knowledge of how plants and animals are responding to climate change is to increase the amount of data we have,\" he says.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "``" }, { "id": 2, "text": "The" }, { "id": 3, "text": "best" }, { "id": 4, "text": "way" }, { "id": 5, "text": "for" }, { "id": 6, "text": "us" }, { "id": 7, "text": "to" }, { "id": 8, "text": "increase" }, { "id": 9, "text": "our" }, { "id": 10, "text": "knowledge" }, { "id": 11, "text": "of" }, { "id": 12, "text": "how" }, { "id": 13, "text": "plants" }, { "id": 14, "text": "and" }, { "id": 15, "text": "animals" }, { "id": 16, "text": "are" }, { "id": 17, "text": "responding" }, { "id": 18, "text": "to" }, { "id": 19, "text": "climate" }, { "id": 20, "text": "change" }, { "id": 21, "text": "is" }, { "id": 22, "text": "to" }, { "id": 23, "text": "increase" }, { "id": 24, "text": "the" }, { "id": 25, "text": "amount" }, { "id": 26, "text": "of" }, { "id": 27, "text": "data" }, { "id": 28, "text": "we" }, { "id": 29, "text": "have" }, { "id": 30, "text": "," }, { "id": 31, "text": "''" }, { "id": 32, "text": "he" }, { "id": 33, "text": "says" }, { "id": 34, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 21, "speaker": null, "text": "\"That's why we need citizen scientists to get as much information from as many places on as many species over as long a time period as we can.\"", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "``" }, { "id": 2, "text": "That" }, { "id": 3, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 4, "text": "why" }, { "id": 5, "text": "we" }, { "id": 6, "text": "need" }, { "id": 7, "text": "citizen" }, { "id": 8, "text": "scientists" }, { "id": 9, "text": "to" }, { "id": 10, "text": "get" }, { "id": 11, "text": "as" }, { "id": 12, "text": "much" }, { "id": 13, "text": "information" }, { "id": 14, "text": "from" }, { "id": 15, "text": "as" }, { "id": 16, "text": "many" }, { "id": 17, "text": "places" }, { "id": 18, "text": "on" }, { "id": 19, "text": "as" }, { "id": 20, "text": "many" }, { "id": 21, "text": "species" }, { "id": 22, "text": "over" }, { "id": 23, "text": "as" }, { "id": 24, "text": "long" }, { "id": 25, "text": "a" }, { "id": 26, "text": "time" }, { "id": 27, "text": "period" }, { "id": 28, "text": "as" }, { "id": 29, "text": "we" }, { "id": 30, "text": "can" }, { "id": 31, "text": "." }, { "id": 32, "text": "''" } ] } ]
Nature responds to climate change. To understand it, we need to monitor key life cycle events-flowering, the appearance of leaves the first frog calls of the spring-all around the world. But scientists can't be everywhere so they're turning to non-scientists, sometimes called citizen scientists, for help. A group of scientists and educators launched an organization last year called the National Phenology Network. "Phenology" is what scientists call the study of the timing of events in nature. One of the group's first efforts depends on scientists and non-scientists alike to collect data about plant flowering and leafing every year. The program, called Project BudBurst, collects life cycle data on different kinds of common plants from across the prefix = st1 /United States. "People don 't have to be plant experts-they just have to look around and see what's in their neighbourhood," says Jennifer Schwartz, an adviser with the project, "As we collect this data, we'll be able to predict how plants and communities of plants and animals will respond as the climate changes." That data will help scientists predict not only how natural communities may change but also how these changes will affect people. Scientists monitoring lilac flowering in the western United States reported that in years when lilacs bloomed early - before May 20th-wildfires later in the summer and fall are larger and more severe. Lilac blooming could serve as an alarm bell, Jennifer says. Improved monitoring is an important step toward predicting how natural communities will respond to climate change. "The best way for us to increase our knowledge of how plants and animals are responding to climate change is to increase the amount of data we have," he says. "That's why we need citizen scientists to get as much information from as many places on as many species over as long a time period as we can."
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reading_comprehension_examination
{ "comment": "detokenizer=nltk" }
train_00104
[ { "id": 1, "speaker": null, "text": "Too often we accuse others of not listening, pretending that we ourselves are faultless, yet in our hearts we know that many of the mistakes we make come about because we haven't listened carefully enough.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Too" }, { "id": 2, "text": "often" }, { "id": 3, "text": "we" }, { "id": 4, "text": "accuse" }, { "id": 5, "text": "others" }, { "id": 6, "text": "of" }, { "id": 7, "text": "not" }, { "id": 8, "text": "listening" }, { "id": 9, "text": "," }, { "id": 10, "text": "pretending" }, { "id": 11, "text": "that" }, { "id": 12, "text": "we" }, { "id": 13, "text": "ourselves" }, { "id": 14, "text": "are" }, { "id": 15, "text": "faultless" }, { "id": 16, "text": "," }, { "id": 17, "text": "yet" }, { "id": 18, "text": "in" }, { "id": 19, "text": "our" }, { "id": 20, "text": "hearts" }, { "id": 21, "text": "we" }, { "id": 22, "text": "know" }, { "id": 23, "text": "that" }, { "id": 24, "text": "many" }, { "id": 25, "text": "of" }, { "id": 26, "text": "the" }, { "id": 27, "text": "mistakes" }, { "id": 28, "text": "we" }, { "id": 29, "text": "make" }, { "id": 30, "text": "come" }, { "id": 31, "text": "about" }, { "id": 32, "text": "because" }, { "id": 33, "text": "we" }, { "id": 34, "text": "have" }, { "id": 35, "text": "n't" }, { "id": 36, "text": "listened" }, { "id": 37, "text": "carefully" }, { "id": 38, "text": "enough" }, { "id": 39, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 2, "speaker": null, "text": "We get things wrong because we haven't listened carefully enough.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "We" }, { "id": 2, "text": "get" }, { "id": 3, "text": "things" }, { "id": 4, "text": "wrong" }, { "id": 5, "text": "because" }, { "id": 6, "text": "we" }, { "id": 7, "text": "have" }, { "id": 8, "text": "n't" }, { "id": 9, "text": "listened" }, { "id": 10, "text": "carefully" }, { "id": 11, "text": "enough" }, { "id": 12, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 3, "speaker": null, "text": "We get things wrong because we haven't quite understood what someone meant when they were talking to us.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "We" }, { "id": 2, "text": "get" }, { "id": 3, "text": "things" }, { "id": 4, "text": "wrong" }, { "id": 5, "text": "because" }, { "id": 6, "text": "we" }, { "id": 7, "text": "have" }, { "id": 8, "text": "n't" }, { "id": 9, "text": "quite" }, { "id": 10, "text": "understood" }, { "id": 11, "text": "what" }, { "id": 12, "text": "someone" }, { "id": 13, "text": "meant" }, { "id": 14, "text": "when" }, { "id": 15, "text": "they" }, { "id": 16, "text": "were" }, { "id": 17, "text": "talking" }, { "id": 18, "text": "to" }, { "id": 19, "text": "us" }, { "id": 20, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 4, "speaker": null, "text": "Anyone who has ever taken the minutes of a long meeting will know how hard it is to remember--despite the benefit of notes--exactly what everyone said.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Anyone" }, { "id": 2, "text": "who" }, { "id": 3, "text": "has" }, { "id": 4, "text": "ever" }, { "id": 5, "text": "taken" }, { "id": 6, "text": "the" }, { "id": 7, "text": "minutes" }, { "id": 8, "text": "of" }, { "id": 9, "text": "a" }, { "id": 10, "text": "long" }, { "id": 11, "text": "meeting" }, { "id": 12, "text": "will" }, { "id": 13, "text": "know" }, { "id": 14, "text": "how" }, { "id": 15, "text": "hard" }, { "id": 16, "text": "it" }, { "id": 17, "text": "is" }, { "id": 18, "text": "to" }, { "id": 19, "text": "remember" }, { "id": 20, "text": "--" }, { "id": 21, "text": "despite" }, { "id": 22, "text": "the" }, { "id": 23, "text": "benefit" }, { "id": 24, "text": "of" }, { "id": 25, "text": "notes" }, { "id": 26, "text": "--" }, { "id": 27, "text": "exactly" }, { "id": 28, "text": "what" }, { "id": 29, "text": "everyone" }, { "id": 30, "text": "said" }, { "id": 31, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 5, "speaker": null, "text": "But success depends on getting things right--and that means listening.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "But" }, { "id": 2, "text": "success" }, { "id": 3, "text": "depends" }, { "id": 4, "text": "on" }, { "id": 5, "text": "getting" }, { "id": 6, "text": "things" }, { "id": 7, "text": "right" }, { "id": 8, "text": "--" }, { "id": 9, "text": "and" }, { "id": 10, "text": "that" }, { "id": 11, "text": "means" }, { "id": 12, "text": "listening" }, { "id": 13, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 6, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 7, "speaker": null, "text": "Listening is not the same thing as hearing; it is not an effort actively.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Listening" }, { "id": 2, "text": "is" }, { "id": 3, "text": "not" }, { "id": 4, "text": "the" }, { "id": 5, "text": "same" }, { "id": 6, "text": "thing" }, { "id": 7, "text": "as" }, { "id": 8, "text": "hearing" }, { "id": 9, "text": ";" }, { "id": 10, "text": "it" }, { "id": 11, "text": "is" }, { "id": 12, "text": "not" }, { "id": 13, "text": "an" }, { "id": 14, "text": "effort" }, { "id": 15, "text": "actively" }, { "id": 16, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 8, "speaker": null, "text": "It demands attention and concentration.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "It" }, { "id": 2, "text": "demands" }, { "id": 3, "text": "attention" }, { "id": 4, "text": "and" }, { "id": 5, "text": "concentration" }, { "id": 6, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 9, "speaker": null, "text": "It may mean quizzing the speaker for additional information or for clarification------it is always better to ask than to continue regardless and get things wrong.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "It" }, { "id": 2, "text": "may" }, { "id": 3, "text": "mean" }, { "id": 4, "text": "quizzing" }, { "id": 5, "text": "the" }, { "id": 6, "text": "speaker" }, { "id": 7, "text": "for" }, { "id": 8, "text": "additional" }, { "id": 9, "text": "information" }, { "id": 10, "text": "or" }, { "id": 11, "text": "for" }, { "id": 12, "text": "clarification" }, { "id": 13, "text": "--" }, { "id": 14, "text": "--" }, { "id": 15, "text": "--" }, { "id": 16, "text": "it" }, { "id": 17, "text": "is" }, { "id": 18, "text": "always" }, { "id": 19, "text": "better" }, { "id": 20, "text": "to" }, { "id": 21, "text": "ask" }, { "id": 22, "text": "than" }, { "id": 23, "text": "to" }, { "id": 24, "text": "continue" }, { "id": 25, "text": "regardless" }, { "id": 26, "text": "and" }, { "id": 27, "text": "get" }, { "id": 28, "text": "things" }, { "id": 29, "text": "wrong" }, { "id": 30, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 10, "speaker": null, "text": "However, if you allow your mind to wander onto something else, even for a few minutes, you'll miss what the speaker is saying------probably at the very moment when he or she is saying something critical.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "However" }, { "id": 2, "text": "," }, { "id": 3, "text": "if" }, { "id": 4, "text": "you" }, { "id": 5, "text": "allow" }, { "id": 6, "text": "your" }, { "id": 7, "text": "mind" }, { "id": 8, "text": "to" }, { "id": 9, "text": "wander" }, { "id": 10, "text": "onto" }, { "id": 11, "text": "something" }, { "id": 12, "text": "else" }, { "id": 13, "text": "," }, { "id": 14, "text": "even" }, { "id": 15, "text": "for" }, { "id": 16, "text": "a" }, { "id": 17, "text": "few" }, { "id": 18, "text": "minutes" }, { "id": 19, "text": "," }, { "id": 20, "text": "you" }, { "id": 21, "text": "'ll" }, { "id": 22, "text": "miss" }, { "id": 23, "text": "what" }, { "id": 24, "text": "the" }, { "id": 25, "text": "speaker" }, { "id": 26, "text": "is" }, { "id": 27, "text": "saying" }, { "id": 28, "text": "--" }, { "id": 29, "text": "--" }, { "id": 30, "text": "--" }, { "id": 31, "text": "probably" }, { "id": 32, "text": "at" }, { "id": 33, "text": "the" }, { "id": 34, "text": "very" }, { "id": 35, "text": "moment" }, { "id": 36, "text": "when" }, { "id": 37, "text": "he" }, { "id": 38, "text": "or" }, { "id": 39, "text": "she" }, { "id": 40, "text": "is" }, { "id": 41, "text": "saying" }, { "id": 42, "text": "something" }, { "id": 43, "text": "critical" }, { "id": 44, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 11, "speaker": null, "text": "And not having heard, you won't know you've missed anything until it's too late.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "And" }, { "id": 2, "text": "not" }, { "id": 3, "text": "having" }, { "id": 4, "text": "heard" }, { "id": 5, "text": "," }, { "id": 6, "text": "you" }, { "id": 7, "text": "wo" }, { "id": 8, "text": "n't" }, { "id": 9, "text": "know" }, { "id": 10, "text": "you" }, { "id": 11, "text": "'ve" }, { "id": 12, "text": "missed" }, { "id": 13, "text": "anything" }, { "id": 14, "text": "until" }, { "id": 15, "text": "it" }, { "id": 16, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 17, "text": "too" }, { "id": 18, "text": "late" }, { "id": 19, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 12, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 13, "speaker": null, "text": "The most common bad habit we have is to start thinking of what we are going to say about the subject long before the other speaker has finished.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "most" }, { "id": 3, "text": "common" }, { "id": 4, "text": "bad" }, { "id": 5, "text": "habit" }, { "id": 6, "text": "we" }, { "id": 7, "text": "have" }, { "id": 8, "text": "is" }, { "id": 9, "text": "to" }, { "id": 10, "text": "start" }, { "id": 11, "text": "thinking" }, { "id": 12, "text": "of" }, { "id": 13, "text": "what" }, { "id": 14, "text": "we" }, { "id": 15, "text": "are" }, { "id": 16, "text": "going" }, { "id": 17, "text": "to" }, { "id": 18, "text": "say" }, { "id": 19, "text": "about" }, { "id": 20, "text": "the" }, { "id": 21, "text": "subject" }, { "id": 22, "text": "long" }, { "id": 23, "text": "before" }, { "id": 24, "text": "the" }, { "id": 25, "text": "other" }, { "id": 26, "text": "speaker" }, { "id": 27, "text": "has" }, { "id": 28, "text": "finished" }, { "id": 29, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 14, "speaker": null, "text": "We then stop listening.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "We" }, { "id": 2, "text": "then" }, { "id": 3, "text": "stop" }, { "id": 4, "text": "listening" }, { "id": 5, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 15, "speaker": null, "text": "Even worse, this often adds rudeness to inattentiveness, as once you have decided what to say there is a fair chance you will interrupt to say it.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Even" }, { "id": 2, "text": "worse" }, { "id": 3, "text": "," }, { "id": 4, "text": "this" }, { "id": 5, "text": "often" }, { "id": 6, "text": "adds" }, { "id": 7, "text": "rudeness" }, { "id": 8, "text": "to" }, { "id": 9, "text": "inattentiveness" }, { "id": 10, "text": "," }, { "id": 11, "text": "as" }, { "id": 12, "text": "once" }, { "id": 13, "text": "you" }, { "id": 14, "text": "have" }, { "id": 15, "text": "decided" }, { "id": 16, "text": "what" }, { "id": 17, "text": "to" }, { "id": 18, "text": "say" }, { "id": 19, "text": "there" }, { "id": 20, "text": "is" }, { "id": 21, "text": "a" }, { "id": 22, "text": "fair" }, { "id": 23, "text": "chance" }, { "id": 24, "text": "you" }, { "id": 25, "text": "will" }, { "id": 26, "text": "interrupt" }, { "id": 27, "text": "to" }, { "id": 28, "text": "say" }, { "id": 29, "text": "it" }, { "id": 30, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 16, "speaker": null, "text": "Good listeners don't interrupt.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Good" }, { "id": 2, "text": "listeners" }, { "id": 3, "text": "do" }, { "id": 4, "text": "n't" }, { "id": 5, "text": "interrupt" }, { "id": 6, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 17, "speaker": null, "text": "In fact it is often worth explaining the main idea of what you have just been told before going on to make your own points.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "In" }, { "id": 2, "text": "fact" }, { "id": 3, "text": "it" }, { "id": 4, "text": "is" }, { "id": 5, "text": "often" }, { "id": 6, "text": "worth" }, { "id": 7, "text": "explaining" }, { "id": 8, "text": "the" }, { "id": 9, "text": "main" }, { "id": 10, "text": "idea" }, { "id": 11, "text": "of" }, { "id": 12, "text": "what" }, { "id": 13, "text": "you" }, { "id": 14, "text": "have" }, { "id": 15, "text": "just" }, { "id": 16, "text": "been" }, { "id": 17, "text": "told" }, { "id": 18, "text": "before" }, { "id": 19, "text": "going" }, { "id": 20, "text": "on" }, { "id": 21, "text": "to" }, { "id": 22, "text": "make" }, { "id": 23, "text": "your" }, { "id": 24, "text": "own" }, { "id": 25, "text": "points" }, { "id": 26, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 18, "speaker": null, "text": "Nobody is offended by this and it shows that you have listened well.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Nobody" }, { "id": 2, "text": "is" }, { "id": 3, "text": "offended" }, { "id": 4, "text": "by" }, { "id": 5, "text": "this" }, { "id": 6, "text": "and" }, { "id": 7, "text": "it" }, { "id": 8, "text": "shows" }, { "id": 9, "text": "that" }, { "id": 10, "text": "you" }, { "id": 11, "text": "have" }, { "id": 12, "text": "listened" }, { "id": 13, "text": "well" }, { "id": 14, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 19, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 20, "speaker": null, "text": "Above all be patient and accept that many people are not very good communicators.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Above" }, { "id": 2, "text": "all" }, { "id": 3, "text": "be" }, { "id": 4, "text": "patient" }, { "id": 5, "text": "and" }, { "id": 6, "text": "accept" }, { "id": 7, "text": "that" }, { "id": 8, "text": "many" }, { "id": 9, "text": "people" }, { "id": 10, "text": "are" }, { "id": 11, "text": "not" }, { "id": 12, "text": "very" }, { "id": 13, "text": "good" }, { "id": 14, "text": "communicators" }, { "id": 15, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 21, "speaker": null, "text": "It's helpful to remember that the ways people move and position themselves while they are speaking can reveal a great deal about what they are saying.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "It" }, { "id": 2, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 3, "text": "helpful" }, { "id": 4, "text": "to" }, { "id": 5, "text": "remember" }, { "id": 6, "text": "that" }, { "id": 7, "text": "the" }, { "id": 8, "text": "ways" }, { "id": 9, "text": "people" }, { "id": 10, "text": "move" }, { "id": 11, "text": "and" }, { "id": 12, "text": "position" }, { "id": 13, "text": "themselves" }, { "id": 14, "text": "while" }, { "id": 15, "text": "they" }, { "id": 16, "text": "are" }, { "id": 17, "text": "speaking" }, { "id": 18, "text": "can" }, { "id": 19, "text": "reveal" }, { "id": 20, "text": "a" }, { "id": 21, "text": "great" }, { "id": 22, "text": "deal" }, { "id": 23, "text": "about" }, { "id": 24, "text": "what" }, { "id": 25, "text": "they" }, { "id": 26, "text": "are" }, { "id": 27, "text": "saying" }, { "id": 28, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 22, "speaker": null, "text": "Equally important you should put yourself in the other person's place, both intellectually and emotionally; it will help you to understand what they are getting at and form a response.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Equally" }, { "id": 2, "text": "important" }, { "id": 3, "text": "you" }, { "id": 4, "text": "should" }, { "id": 5, "text": "put" }, { "id": 6, "text": "yourself" }, { "id": 7, "text": "in" }, { "id": 8, "text": "the" }, { "id": 9, "text": "other" }, { "id": 10, "text": "person" }, { "id": 11, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 12, "text": "place" }, { "id": 13, "text": "," }, { "id": 14, "text": "both" }, { "id": 15, "text": "intellectually" }, { "id": 16, "text": "and" }, { "id": 17, "text": "emotionally" }, { "id": 18, "text": ";" }, { "id": 19, "text": "it" }, { "id": 20, "text": "will" }, { "id": 21, "text": "help" }, { "id": 22, "text": "you" }, { "id": 23, "text": "to" }, { "id": 24, "text": "understand" }, { "id": 25, "text": "what" }, { "id": 26, "text": "they" }, { "id": 27, "text": "are" }, { "id": 28, "text": "getting" }, { "id": 29, "text": "at" }, { "id": 30, "text": "and" }, { "id": 31, "text": "form" }, { "id": 32, "text": "a" }, { "id": 33, "text": "response" }, { "id": 34, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 23, "speaker": null, "text": "But don't be too clever.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "But" }, { "id": 2, "text": "do" }, { "id": 3, "text": "n't" }, { "id": 4, "text": "be" }, { "id": 5, "text": "too" }, { "id": 6, "text": "clever" }, { "id": 7, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 24, "speaker": null, "text": "Faced with a know-all, many people keep quiet because they see no point in continuing.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Faced" }, { "id": 2, "text": "with" }, { "id": 3, "text": "a" }, { "id": 4, "text": "know-all" }, { "id": 5, "text": "," }, { "id": 6, "text": "many" }, { "id": 7, "text": "people" }, { "id": 8, "text": "keep" }, { "id": 9, "text": "quiet" }, { "id": 10, "text": "because" }, { "id": 11, "text": "they" }, { "id": 12, "text": "see" }, { "id": 13, "text": "no" }, { "id": 14, "text": "point" }, { "id": 15, "text": "in" }, { "id": 16, "text": "continuing" }, { "id": 17, "text": "." } ] } ]
Too often we accuse others of not listening, pretending that we ourselves are faultless, yet in our hearts we know that many of the mistakes we make come about because we haven't listened carefully enough. We get things wrong because we haven't listened carefully enough. We get things wrong because we haven't quite understood what someone meant when they were talking to us. Anyone who has ever taken the minutes of a long meeting will know how hard it is to remember--despite the benefit of notes--exactly what everyone said. But success depends on getting things right--and that means listening. Listening is not the same thing as hearing; it is not an effort actively. It demands attention and concentration. It may mean quizzing the speaker for additional information or for clarification------it is always better to ask than to continue regardless and get things wrong. However, if you allow your mind to wander onto something else, even for a few minutes, you'll miss what the speaker is saying------probably at the very moment when he or she is saying something critical. And not having heard, you won't know you've missed anything until it's too late. The most common bad habit we have is to start thinking of what we are going to say about the subject long before the other speaker has finished. We then stop listening. Even worse, this often adds rudeness to inattentiveness, as once you have decided what to say there is a fair chance you will interrupt to say it. Good listeners don't interrupt. In fact it is often worth explaining the main idea of what you have just been told before going on to make your own points. Nobody is offended by this and it shows that you have listened well. Above all be patient and accept that many people are not very good communicators. It's helpful to remember that the ways people move and position themselves while they are speaking can reveal a great deal about what they are saying. Equally important you should put yourself in the other person's place, both intellectually and emotionally; it will help you to understand what they are getting at and form a response. But don't be too clever. Faced with a know-all, many people keep quiet because they see no point in continuing.
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reading_comprehension_examination
{ "comment": "detokenizer=nltk" }
train_00105
[ { "id": 1, "speaker": null, "text": "Rail workers in California have been banned from using cell phones while trains are moving---after 25 people were killed in a crash near Los Angeles two weeks ago.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Rail" }, { "id": 2, "text": "workers" }, { "id": 3, "text": "in" }, { "id": 4, "text": "California" }, { "id": 5, "text": "have" }, { "id": 6, "text": "been" }, { "id": 7, "text": "banned" }, { "id": 8, "text": "from" }, { "id": 9, "text": "using" }, { "id": 10, "text": "cell" }, { "id": 11, "text": "phones" }, { "id": 12, "text": "while" }, { "id": 13, "text": "trains" }, { "id": 14, "text": "are" }, { "id": 15, "text": "moving" }, { "id": 16, "text": "--" }, { "id": 17, "text": "-after" }, { "id": 18, "text": "25" }, { "id": 19, "text": "people" }, { "id": 20, "text": "were" }, { "id": 21, "text": "killed" }, { "id": 22, "text": "in" }, { "id": 23, "text": "a" }, { "id": 24, "text": "crash" }, { "id": 25, "text": "near" }, { "id": 26, "text": "Los" }, { "id": 27, "text": "Angeles" }, { "id": 28, "text": "two" }, { "id": 29, "text": "weeks" }, { "id": 30, "text": "ago" }, { "id": 31, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 2, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 3, "speaker": null, "text": "Investigators say the train engineer was sending text messages while at work.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Investigators" }, { "id": 2, "text": "say" }, { "id": 3, "text": "the" }, { "id": 4, "text": "train" }, { "id": 5, "text": "engineer" }, { "id": 6, "text": "was" }, { "id": 7, "text": "sending" }, { "id": 8, "text": "text" }, { "id": 9, "text": "messages" }, { "id": 10, "text": "while" }, { "id": 11, "text": "at" }, { "id": 12, "text": "work" }, { "id": 13, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 4, "speaker": null, "text": "Rajesh Mirchandani reports.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Rajesh" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Mirchandani" }, { "id": 3, "text": "reports" }, { "id": 4, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 5, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 6, "speaker": null, "text": "Investigators have included engineer Robert Sanchez, who was in charge of a busy passenger train---failed to stop the train before a red light and crashed into an oncoming freight train.Twenty-five people including Sanchez, died and more than 130 got hurt in the crash.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Investigators" }, { "id": 2, "text": "have" }, { "id": 3, "text": "included" }, { "id": 4, "text": "engineer" }, { "id": 5, "text": "Robert" }, { "id": 6, "text": "Sanchez" }, { "id": 7, "text": "," }, { "id": 8, "text": "who" }, { "id": 9, "text": "was" }, { "id": 10, "text": "in" }, { "id": 11, "text": "charge" }, { "id": 12, "text": "of" }, { "id": 13, "text": "a" }, { "id": 14, "text": "busy" }, { "id": 15, "text": "passenger" }, { "id": 16, "text": "train" }, { "id": 17, "text": "--" }, { "id": 18, "text": "-failed" }, { "id": 19, "text": "to" }, { "id": 20, "text": "stop" }, { "id": 21, "text": "the" }, { "id": 22, "text": "train" }, { "id": 23, "text": "before" }, { "id": 24, "text": "a" }, { "id": 25, "text": "red" }, { "id": 26, "text": "light" }, { "id": 27, "text": "and" }, { "id": 28, "text": "crashed" }, { "id": 29, "text": "into" }, { "id": 30, "text": "an" }, { "id": 31, "text": "oncoming" }, { "id": 32, "text": "freight" }, { "id": 33, "text": "train.Twenty-five" }, { "id": 34, "text": "people" }, { "id": 35, "text": "including" }, { "id": 36, "text": "Sanchez" }, { "id": 37, "text": "," }, { "id": 38, "text": "died" }, { "id": 39, "text": "and" }, { "id": 40, "text": "more" }, { "id": 41, "text": "than" }, { "id": 42, "text": "130" }, { "id": 43, "text": "got" }, { "id": 44, "text": "hurt" }, { "id": 45, "text": "in" }, { "id": 46, "text": "the" }, { "id": 47, "text": "crash" }, { "id": 48, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 7, "speaker": null, "text": "Sanchez was sending text messages from his mobile phone that day and some teenagers told a local news station they received one such message from him one minute before the crash.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Sanchez" }, { "id": 2, "text": "was" }, { "id": 3, "text": "sending" }, { "id": 4, "text": "text" }, { "id": 5, "text": "messages" }, { "id": 6, "text": "from" }, { "id": 7, "text": "his" }, { "id": 8, "text": "mobile" }, { "id": 9, "text": "phone" }, { "id": 10, "text": "that" }, { "id": 11, "text": "day" }, { "id": 12, "text": "and" }, { "id": 13, "text": "some" }, { "id": 14, "text": "teenagers" }, { "id": 15, "text": "told" }, { "id": 16, "text": "a" }, { "id": 17, "text": "local" }, { "id": 18, "text": "news" }, { "id": 19, "text": "station" }, { "id": 20, "text": "they" }, { "id": 21, "text": "received" }, { "id": 22, "text": "one" }, { "id": 23, "text": "such" }, { "id": 24, "text": "message" }, { "id": 25, "text": "from" }, { "id": 26, "text": "him" }, { "id": 27, "text": "one" }, { "id": 28, "text": "minute" }, { "id": 29, "text": "before" }, { "id": 30, "text": "the" }, { "id": 31, "text": "crash" }, { "id": 32, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 8, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 9, "speaker": null, "text": "The California Public Utilities Commission, which manages transportation in the state, has now banned rail employees from using mobile phones while working on a moving train.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "California" }, { "id": 3, "text": "Public" }, { "id": 4, "text": "Utilities" }, { "id": 5, "text": "Commission" }, { "id": 6, "text": "," }, { "id": 7, "text": "which" }, { "id": 8, "text": "manages" }, { "id": 9, "text": "transportation" }, { "id": 10, "text": "in" }, { "id": 11, "text": "the" }, { "id": 12, "text": "state" }, { "id": 13, "text": "," }, { "id": 14, "text": "has" }, { "id": 15, "text": "now" }, { "id": 16, "text": "banned" }, { "id": 17, "text": "rail" }, { "id": 18, "text": "employees" }, { "id": 19, "text": "from" }, { "id": 20, "text": "using" }, { "id": 21, "text": "mobile" }, { "id": 22, "text": "phones" }, { "id": 23, "text": "while" }, { "id": 24, "text": "working" }, { "id": 25, "text": "on" }, { "id": 26, "text": "a" }, { "id": 27, "text": "moving" }, { "id": 28, "text": "train" }, { "id": 29, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 10, "speaker": null, "text": "If they do so, they could face a fine of up to $20,000.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "If" }, { "id": 2, "text": "they" }, { "id": 3, "text": "do" }, { "id": 4, "text": "so" }, { "id": 5, "text": "," }, { "id": 6, "text": "they" }, { "id": 7, "text": "could" }, { "id": 8, "text": "face" }, { "id": 9, "text": "a" }, { "id": 10, "text": "fine" }, { "id": 11, "text": "of" }, { "id": 12, "text": "up" }, { "id": 13, "text": "to" }, { "id": 14, "text": "$" }, { "id": 15, "text": "20,000" }, { "id": 16, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 11, "speaker": null, "text": "The measure strengthens an existing ban issued by the train company.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "measure" }, { "id": 3, "text": "strengthens" }, { "id": 4, "text": "an" }, { "id": 5, "text": "existing" }, { "id": 6, "text": "ban" }, { "id": 7, "text": "issued" }, { "id": 8, "text": "by" }, { "id": 9, "text": "the" }, { "id": 10, "text": "train" }, { "id": 11, "text": "company" }, { "id": 12, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 12, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 13, "speaker": null, "text": "There was another crash in June---14 people got hurt when two San Francisco trams crashed.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "There" }, { "id": 2, "text": "was" }, { "id": 3, "text": "another" }, { "id": 4, "text": "crash" }, { "id": 5, "text": "in" }, { "id": 6, "text": "June" }, { "id": 7, "text": "--" }, { "id": 8, "text": "-14" }, { "id": 9, "text": "people" }, { "id": 10, "text": "got" }, { "id": 11, "text": "hurt" }, { "id": 12, "text": "when" }, { "id": 13, "text": "two" }, { "id": 14, "text": "San" }, { "id": 15, "text": "Francisco" }, { "id": 16, "text": "trams" }, { "id": 17, "text": "crashed" }, { "id": 18, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 14, "speaker": null, "text": "Investigators believe one of the drivers in that accident may also have been using a mobile phone.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Investigators" }, { "id": 2, "text": "believe" }, { "id": 3, "text": "one" }, { "id": 4, "text": "of" }, { "id": 5, "text": "the" }, { "id": 6, "text": "drivers" }, { "id": 7, "text": "in" }, { "id": 8, "text": "that" }, { "id": 9, "text": "accident" }, { "id": 10, "text": "may" }, { "id": 11, "text": "also" }, { "id": 12, "text": "have" }, { "id": 13, "text": "been" }, { "id": 14, "text": "using" }, { "id": 15, "text": "a" }, { "id": 16, "text": "mobile" }, { "id": 17, "text": "phone" }, { "id": 18, "text": "." } ] } ]
Rail workers in California have been banned from using cell phones while trains are moving---after 25 people were killed in a crash near Los Angeles two weeks ago. Investigators say the train engineer was sending text messages while at work. Rajesh Mirchandani reports. Investigators have included engineer Robert Sanchez, who was in charge of a busy passenger train---failed to stop the train before a red light and crashed into an oncoming freight train.Twenty-five people including Sanchez, died and more than 130 got hurt in the crash. Sanchez was sending text messages from his mobile phone that day and some teenagers told a local news station they received one such message from him one minute before the crash. The California Public Utilities Commission, which manages transportation in the state, has now banned rail employees from using mobile phones while working on a moving train. If they do so, they could face a fine of up to $20,000. The measure strengthens an existing ban issued by the train company. There was another crash in June---14 people got hurt when two San Francisco trams crashed. Investigators believe one of the drivers in that accident may also have been using a mobile phone.
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reading_comprehension_examination
{ "comment": "detokenizer=nltk" }
train_00106
[ { "id": 1, "speaker": null, "text": "Working in Detroit...rain, rain, and more rain.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Working" }, { "id": 2, "text": "in" }, { "id": 3, "text": "Detroit" }, { "id": 4, "text": "..." }, { "id": 5, "text": "rain" }, { "id": 6, "text": "," }, { "id": 7, "text": "rain" }, { "id": 8, "text": "," }, { "id": 9, "text": "and" }, { "id": 10, "text": "more" }, { "id": 11, "text": "rain" }, { "id": 12, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 2, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 3, "speaker": null, "text": "I rushed to the airport only to find out from an airline ticket representative that my return flight was one hour late.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "I" }, { "id": 2, "text": "rushed" }, { "id": 3, "text": "to" }, { "id": 4, "text": "the" }, { "id": 5, "text": "airport" }, { "id": 6, "text": "only" }, { "id": 7, "text": "to" }, { "id": 8, "text": "find" }, { "id": 9, "text": "out" }, { "id": 10, "text": "from" }, { "id": 11, "text": "an" }, { "id": 12, "text": "airline" }, { "id": 13, "text": "ticket" }, { "id": 14, "text": "representative" }, { "id": 15, "text": "that" }, { "id": 16, "text": "my" }, { "id": 17, "text": "return" }, { "id": 18, "text": "flight" }, { "id": 19, "text": "was" }, { "id": 20, "text": "one" }, { "id": 21, "text": "hour" }, { "id": 22, "text": "late" }, { "id": 23, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 4, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 5, "speaker": null, "text": "As I cleared security, the progress of my flight went from departing one hour late to two hours, then three hours, then four hours late.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "As" }, { "id": 2, "text": "I" }, { "id": 3, "text": "cleared" }, { "id": 4, "text": "security" }, { "id": 5, "text": "," }, { "id": 6, "text": "the" }, { "id": 7, "text": "progress" }, { "id": 8, "text": "of" }, { "id": 9, "text": "my" }, { "id": 10, "text": "flight" }, { "id": 11, "text": "went" }, { "id": 12, "text": "from" }, { "id": 13, "text": "departing" }, { "id": 14, "text": "one" }, { "id": 15, "text": "hour" }, { "id": 16, "text": "late" }, { "id": 17, "text": "to" }, { "id": 18, "text": "two" }, { "id": 19, "text": "hours" }, { "id": 20, "text": "," }, { "id": 21, "text": "then" }, { "id": 22, "text": "three" }, { "id": 23, "text": "hours" }, { "id": 24, "text": "," }, { "id": 25, "text": "then" }, { "id": 26, "text": "four" }, { "id": 27, "text": "hours" }, { "id": 28, "text": "late" }, { "id": 29, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 6, "speaker": null, "text": "I learned about these delays from the announcements given by an annoying airline gate agent.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "I" }, { "id": 2, "text": "learned" }, { "id": 3, "text": "about" }, { "id": 4, "text": "these" }, { "id": 5, "text": "delays" }, { "id": 6, "text": "from" }, { "id": 7, "text": "the" }, { "id": 8, "text": "announcements" }, { "id": 9, "text": "given" }, { "id": 10, "text": "by" }, { "id": 11, "text": "an" }, { "id": 12, "text": "annoying" }, { "id": 13, "text": "airline" }, { "id": 14, "text": "gate" }, { "id": 15, "text": "agent" }, { "id": 16, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 7, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 8, "speaker": null, "text": "It became clear that I was going to miss my connecting flight home.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "It" }, { "id": 2, "text": "became" }, { "id": 3, "text": "clear" }, { "id": 4, "text": "that" }, { "id": 5, "text": "I" }, { "id": 6, "text": "was" }, { "id": 7, "text": "going" }, { "id": 8, "text": "to" }, { "id": 9, "text": "miss" }, { "id": 10, "text": "my" }, { "id": 11, "text": "connecting" }, { "id": 12, "text": "flight" }, { "id": 13, "text": "home" }, { "id": 14, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 9, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 10, "speaker": null, "text": "After minute-by-minute travel rearrangements, and knowing that I had to give Web-based training the next morning back home, my husband Jim decided to drive to the airport, pick me up, and drive me back.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "After" }, { "id": 2, "text": "minute-by-minute" }, { "id": 3, "text": "travel" }, { "id": 4, "text": "rearrangements" }, { "id": 5, "text": "," }, { "id": 6, "text": "and" }, { "id": 7, "text": "knowing" }, { "id": 8, "text": "that" }, { "id": 9, "text": "I" }, { "id": 10, "text": "had" }, { "id": 11, "text": "to" }, { "id": 12, "text": "give" }, { "id": 13, "text": "Web-based" }, { "id": 14, "text": "training" }, { "id": 15, "text": "the" }, { "id": 16, "text": "next" }, { "id": 17, "text": "morning" }, { "id": 18, "text": "back" }, { "id": 19, "text": "home" }, { "id": 20, "text": "," }, { "id": 21, "text": "my" }, { "id": 22, "text": "husband" }, { "id": 23, "text": "Jim" }, { "id": 24, "text": "decided" }, { "id": 25, "text": "to" }, { "id": 26, "text": "drive" }, { "id": 27, "text": "to" }, { "id": 28, "text": "the" }, { "id": 29, "text": "airport" }, { "id": 30, "text": "," }, { "id": 31, "text": "pick" }, { "id": 32, "text": "me" }, { "id": 33, "text": "up" }, { "id": 34, "text": "," }, { "id": 35, "text": "and" }, { "id": 36, "text": "drive" }, { "id": 37, "text": "me" }, { "id": 38, "text": "back" }, { "id": 39, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 11, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 12, "speaker": null, "text": "Jim and I arrived home at 4:30 am.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Jim" }, { "id": 2, "text": "and" }, { "id": 3, "text": "I" }, { "id": 4, "text": "arrived" }, { "id": 5, "text": "home" }, { "id": 6, "text": "at" }, { "id": 7, "text": "4:30" }, { "id": 8, "text": "am" }, { "id": 9, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 13, "speaker": null, "text": "I napped for a couple of hours, made coffee, logged on to the Internet conference site for my training, and waited and waited and waited.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "I" }, { "id": 2, "text": "napped" }, { "id": 3, "text": "for" }, { "id": 4, "text": "a" }, { "id": 5, "text": "couple" }, { "id": 6, "text": "of" }, { "id": 7, "text": "hours" }, { "id": 8, "text": "," }, { "id": 9, "text": "made" }, { "id": 10, "text": "coffee" }, { "id": 11, "text": "," }, { "id": 12, "text": "logged" }, { "id": 13, "text": "on" }, { "id": 14, "text": "to" }, { "id": 15, "text": "the" }, { "id": 16, "text": "Internet" }, { "id": 17, "text": "conference" }, { "id": 18, "text": "site" }, { "id": 19, "text": "for" }, { "id": 20, "text": "my" }, { "id": 21, "text": "training" }, { "id": 22, "text": "," }, { "id": 23, "text": "and" }, { "id": 24, "text": "waited" }, { "id": 25, "text": "and" }, { "id": 26, "text": "waited" }, { "id": 27, "text": "and" }, { "id": 28, "text": "waited" }, { "id": 29, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 14, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 15, "speaker": null, "text": "It is lonely giving Web-based live meeting training when no one logs in.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "It" }, { "id": 2, "text": "is" }, { "id": 3, "text": "lonely" }, { "id": 4, "text": "giving" }, { "id": 5, "text": "Web-based" }, { "id": 6, "text": "live" }, { "id": 7, "text": "meeting" }, { "id": 8, "text": "training" }, { "id": 9, "text": "when" }, { "id": 10, "text": "no" }, { "id": 11, "text": "one" }, { "id": 12, "text": "logs" }, { "id": 13, "text": "in" }, { "id": 14, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 16, "speaker": null, "text": "Do you know why they didn't log in Because I had actually scheduled the training for the next day, not the day that we had raced home to await.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Do" }, { "id": 2, "text": "you" }, { "id": 3, "text": "know" }, { "id": 4, "text": "why" }, { "id": 5, "text": "they" }, { "id": 6, "text": "did" }, { "id": 7, "text": "n't" }, { "id": 8, "text": "log" }, { "id": 9, "text": "in" }, { "id": 10, "text": "Because" }, { "id": 11, "text": "I" }, { "id": 12, "text": "had" }, { "id": 13, "text": "actually" }, { "id": 14, "text": "scheduled" }, { "id": 15, "text": "the" }, { "id": 16, "text": "training" }, { "id": 17, "text": "for" }, { "id": 18, "text": "the" }, { "id": 19, "text": "next" }, { "id": 20, "text": "day" }, { "id": 21, "text": "," }, { "id": 22, "text": "not" }, { "id": 23, "text": "the" }, { "id": 24, "text": "day" }, { "id": 25, "text": "that" }, { "id": 26, "text": "we" }, { "id": 27, "text": "had" }, { "id": 28, "text": "raced" }, { "id": 29, "text": "home" }, { "id": 30, "text": "to" }, { "id": 31, "text": "await" }, { "id": 32, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 17, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 18, "speaker": null, "text": "I worried about telling Jim that he had held off sleep, driven through a huge storm and gotten through road construction to get me home 24 hours early for training.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "I" }, { "id": 2, "text": "worried" }, { "id": 3, "text": "about" }, { "id": 4, "text": "telling" }, { "id": 5, "text": "Jim" }, { "id": 6, "text": "that" }, { "id": 7, "text": "he" }, { "id": 8, "text": "had" }, { "id": 9, "text": "held" }, { "id": 10, "text": "off" }, { "id": 11, "text": "sleep" }, { "id": 12, "text": "," }, { "id": 13, "text": "driven" }, { "id": 14, "text": "through" }, { "id": 15, "text": "a" }, { "id": 16, "text": "huge" }, { "id": 17, "text": "storm" }, { "id": 18, "text": "and" }, { "id": 19, "text": "gotten" }, { "id": 20, "text": "through" }, { "id": 21, "text": "road" }, { "id": 22, "text": "construction" }, { "id": 23, "text": "to" }, { "id": 24, "text": "get" }, { "id": 25, "text": "me" }, { "id": 26, "text": "home" }, { "id": 27, "text": "24" }, { "id": 28, "text": "hours" }, { "id": 29, "text": "early" }, { "id": 30, "text": "for" }, { "id": 31, "text": "training" }, { "id": 32, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 19, "speaker": null, "text": "But the phone eventually rang as he called from work and it was time to own up.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "But" }, { "id": 2, "text": "the" }, { "id": 3, "text": "phone" }, { "id": 4, "text": "eventually" }, { "id": 5, "text": "rang" }, { "id": 6, "text": "as" }, { "id": 7, "text": "he" }, { "id": 8, "text": "called" }, { "id": 9, "text": "from" }, { "id": 10, "text": "work" }, { "id": 11, "text": "and" }, { "id": 12, "text": "it" }, { "id": 13, "text": "was" }, { "id": 14, "text": "time" }, { "id": 15, "text": "to" }, { "id": 16, "text": "own" }, { "id": 17, "text": "up" }, { "id": 18, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 20, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 21, "speaker": null, "text": "What do you think he said", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "What" }, { "id": 2, "text": "do" }, { "id": 3, "text": "you" }, { "id": 4, "text": "think" }, { "id": 5, "text": "he" }, { "id": 6, "text": "said" } ] }, { "id": 22, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 23, "speaker": null, "text": "What would you have said", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "What" }, { "id": 2, "text": "would" }, { "id": 3, "text": "you" }, { "id": 4, "text": "have" }, { "id": 5, "text": "said" } ] }, { "id": 24, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 25, "speaker": null, "text": "Would you have scolded Yelled Teased Would you have called all of your friends and let them know Well, Jim's response to finding out that he had driven an almost 400-mile round trip in the rain for nothing was a slight chuckle and this comment: \"The important thing is you are home.\"", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Would" }, { "id": 2, "text": "you" }, { "id": 3, "text": "have" }, { "id": 4, "text": "scolded" }, { "id": 5, "text": "Yelled" }, { "id": 6, "text": "Teased" }, { "id": 7, "text": "Would" }, { "id": 8, "text": "you" }, { "id": 9, "text": "have" }, { "id": 10, "text": "called" }, { "id": 11, "text": "all" }, { "id": 12, "text": "of" }, { "id": 13, "text": "your" }, { "id": 14, "text": "friends" }, { "id": 15, "text": "and" }, { "id": 16, "text": "let" }, { "id": 17, "text": "them" }, { "id": 18, "text": "know" }, { "id": 19, "text": "Well" }, { "id": 20, "text": "," }, { "id": 21, "text": "Jim" }, { "id": 22, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 23, "text": "response" }, { "id": 24, "text": "to" }, { "id": 25, "text": "finding" }, { "id": 26, "text": "out" }, { "id": 27, "text": "that" }, { "id": 28, "text": "he" }, { "id": 29, "text": "had" }, { "id": 30, "text": "driven" }, { "id": 31, "text": "an" }, { "id": 32, "text": "almost" }, { "id": 33, "text": "400-mile" }, { "id": 34, "text": "round" }, { "id": 35, "text": "trip" }, { "id": 36, "text": "in" }, { "id": 37, "text": "the" }, { "id": 38, "text": "rain" }, { "id": 39, "text": "for" }, { "id": 40, "text": "nothing" }, { "id": 41, "text": "was" }, { "id": 42, "text": "a" }, { "id": 43, "text": "slight" }, { "id": 44, "text": "chuckle" }, { "id": 45, "text": "and" }, { "id": 46, "text": "this" }, { "id": 47, "text": "comment" }, { "id": 48, "text": ":" }, { "id": 49, "text": "``" }, { "id": 50, "text": "The" }, { "id": 51, "text": "important" }, { "id": 52, "text": "thing" }, { "id": 53, "text": "is" }, { "id": 54, "text": "you" }, { "id": 55, "text": "are" }, { "id": 56, "text": "home" }, { "id": 57, "text": "." }, { "id": 58, "text": "''" } ] }, { "id": 26, "speaker": null, "text": "The important thing is you are home ...", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "important" }, { "id": 3, "text": "thing" }, { "id": 4, "text": "is" }, { "id": 5, "text": "you" }, { "id": 6, "text": "are" }, { "id": 7, "text": "home" }, { "id": 8, "text": "..." } ] }, { "id": 27, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 28, "speaker": null, "text": "Today, remind someone how important it is that they are at home with you.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Today" }, { "id": 2, "text": "," }, { "id": 3, "text": "remind" }, { "id": 4, "text": "someone" }, { "id": 5, "text": "how" }, { "id": 6, "text": "important" }, { "id": 7, "text": "it" }, { "id": 8, "text": "is" }, { "id": 9, "text": "that" }, { "id": 10, "text": "they" }, { "id": 11, "text": "are" }, { "id": 12, "text": "at" }, { "id": 13, "text": "home" }, { "id": 14, "text": "with" }, { "id": 15, "text": "you" }, { "id": 16, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 29, "speaker": null, "text": "If they live far away, tell them how important it is that they have a home in your heart.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "If" }, { "id": 2, "text": "they" }, { "id": 3, "text": "live" }, { "id": 4, "text": "far" }, { "id": 5, "text": "away" }, { "id": 6, "text": "," }, { "id": 7, "text": "tell" }, { "id": 8, "text": "them" }, { "id": 9, "text": "how" }, { "id": 10, "text": "important" }, { "id": 11, "text": "it" }, { "id": 12, "text": "is" }, { "id": 13, "text": "that" }, { "id": 14, "text": "they" }, { "id": 15, "text": "have" }, { "id": 16, "text": "a" }, { "id": 17, "text": "home" }, { "id": 18, "text": "in" }, { "id": 19, "text": "your" }, { "id": 20, "text": "heart" }, { "id": 21, "text": "." } ] } ]
Working in Detroit...rain, rain, and more rain. I rushed to the airport only to find out from an airline ticket representative that my return flight was one hour late. As I cleared security, the progress of my flight went from departing one hour late to two hours, then three hours, then four hours late. I learned about these delays from the announcements given by an annoying airline gate agent. It became clear that I was going to miss my connecting flight home. After minute-by-minute travel rearrangements, and knowing that I had to give Web-based training the next morning back home, my husband Jim decided to drive to the airport, pick me up, and drive me back. Jim and I arrived home at 4:30 am. I napped for a couple of hours, made coffee, logged on to the Internet conference site for my training, and waited and waited and waited. It is lonely giving Web-based live meeting training when no one logs in. Do you know why they didn't log in Because I had actually scheduled the training for the next day, not the day that we had raced home to await. I worried about telling Jim that he had held off sleep, driven through a huge storm and gotten through road construction to get me home 24 hours early for training. But the phone eventually rang as he called from work and it was time to own up. What do you think he said What would you have said Would you have scolded Yelled Teased Would you have called all of your friends and let them know Well, Jim's response to finding out that he had driven an almost 400-mile round trip in the rain for nothing was a slight chuckle and this comment: "The important thing is you are home." The important thing is you are home ... Today, remind someone how important it is that they are at home with you. If they live far away, tell them how important it is that they have a home in your heart.
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reading_comprehension_examination
{ "comment": "detokenizer=nltk" }
train_00107
[ { "id": 1, "speaker": null, "text": "Environment Awareness Week", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Environment" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Awareness" }, { "id": 3, "text": "Week" } ] }, { "id": 2, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 3, "speaker": null, "text": "Regal Convention Centre, Halls 1-4", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Regal" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Convention" }, { "id": 3, "text": "Centre" }, { "id": 4, "text": "," }, { "id": 5, "text": "Halls" }, { "id": 6, "text": "1-4" } ] }, { "id": 4, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 5, "speaker": null, "text": "24-30 March 2011 10:00 am-9:00 pm", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "24-30" }, { "id": 2, "text": "March" }, { "id": 3, "text": "2011" }, { "id": 4, "text": "10:00" }, { "id": 5, "text": "am-9:00" }, { "id": 6, "text": "pm" } ] }, { "id": 6, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 7, "speaker": null, "text": "Free admission for all!", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Free" }, { "id": 2, "text": "admission" }, { "id": 3, "text": "for" }, { "id": 4, "text": "all" }, { "id": 5, "text": "!" } ] }, { "id": 8, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 9, "speaker": null, "text": "Save the environment, Save our future", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Save" }, { "id": 2, "text": "the" }, { "id": 3, "text": "environment" }, { "id": 4, "text": "," }, { "id": 5, "text": "Save" }, { "id": 6, "text": "our" }, { "id": 7, "text": "future" } ] }, { "id": 10, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 11, "speaker": null, "text": "Our environment needs help.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Our" }, { "id": 2, "text": "environment" }, { "id": 3, "text": "needs" }, { "id": 4, "text": "help" }, { "id": 5, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 12, "speaker": null, "text": "With the participation of more than 50 organizations, Environment Awareness Week is the biggest public education event dedicated to environmental protection and conservation.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "With" }, { "id": 2, "text": "the" }, { "id": 3, "text": "participation" }, { "id": 4, "text": "of" }, { "id": 5, "text": "more" }, { "id": 6, "text": "than" }, { "id": 7, "text": "50" }, { "id": 8, "text": "organizations" }, { "id": 9, "text": "," }, { "id": 10, "text": "Environment" }, { "id": 11, "text": "Awareness" }, { "id": 12, "text": "Week" }, { "id": 13, "text": "is" }, { "id": 14, "text": "the" }, { "id": 15, "text": "biggest" }, { "id": 16, "text": "public" }, { "id": 17, "text": "education" }, { "id": 18, "text": "event" }, { "id": 19, "text": "dedicated" }, { "id": 20, "text": "to" }, { "id": 21, "text": "environmental" }, { "id": 22, "text": "protection" }, { "id": 23, "text": "and" }, { "id": 24, "text": "conservation" }, { "id": 25, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 13, "speaker": null, "text": "Don't miss it!", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Do" }, { "id": 2, "text": "n't" }, { "id": 3, "text": "miss" }, { "id": 4, "text": "it" }, { "id": 5, "text": "!" } ] }, { "id": 14, "speaker": null, "text": "Come and know more about:", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Come" }, { "id": 2, "text": "and" }, { "id": 3, "text": "know" }, { "id": 4, "text": "more" }, { "id": 5, "text": "about" }, { "id": 6, "text": ":" } ] }, { "id": 15, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 16, "speaker": null, "text": "The Threats to Earth (Hall 1) - What is global warming?", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Threats" }, { "id": 3, "text": "to" }, { "id": 4, "text": "Earth" }, { "id": 5, "text": "(" }, { "id": 6, "text": "Hall" }, { "id": 7, "text": "1" }, { "id": 8, "text": ")" }, { "id": 9, "text": "-" }, { "id": 10, "text": "What" }, { "id": 11, "text": "is" }, { "id": 12, "text": "global" }, { "id": 13, "text": "warming" }, { "id": 14, "text": "?" } ] }, { "id": 17, "speaker": null, "text": "How serious is pollution?", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "How" }, { "id": 2, "text": "serious" }, { "id": 3, "text": "is" }, { "id": 4, "text": "pollution" }, { "id": 5, "text": "?" } ] }, { "id": 18, "speaker": null, "text": "Learn about different environmental problems from our university students.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Learn" }, { "id": 2, "text": "about" }, { "id": 3, "text": "different" }, { "id": 4, "text": "environmental" }, { "id": 5, "text": "problems" }, { "id": 6, "text": "from" }, { "id": 7, "text": "our" }, { "id": 8, "text": "university" }, { "id": 9, "text": "students" }, { "id": 10, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 19, "speaker": null, "text": "Protect our environment!", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Protect" }, { "id": 2, "text": "our" }, { "id": 3, "text": "environment" }, { "id": 4, "text": "!" } ] }, { "id": 20, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 21, "speaker": null, "text": "The Search for renewable Energy (Hall 2) - can we get electricity from wind, solar energy, waves, rivers and underground heat?", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Search" }, { "id": 3, "text": "for" }, { "id": 4, "text": "renewable" }, { "id": 5, "text": "Energy" }, { "id": 6, "text": "(" }, { "id": 7, "text": "Hall" }, { "id": 8, "text": "2" }, { "id": 9, "text": ")" }, { "id": 10, "text": "-" }, { "id": 11, "text": "can" }, { "id": 12, "text": "we" }, { "id": 13, "text": "get" }, { "id": 14, "text": "electricity" }, { "id": 15, "text": "from" }, { "id": 16, "text": "wind" }, { "id": 17, "text": "," }, { "id": 18, "text": "solar" }, { "id": 19, "text": "energy" }, { "id": 20, "text": "," }, { "id": 21, "text": "waves" }, { "id": 22, "text": "," }, { "id": 23, "text": "rivers" }, { "id": 24, "text": "and" }, { "id": 25, "text": "underground" }, { "id": 26, "text": "heat" }, { "id": 27, "text": "?" } ] }, { "id": 22, "speaker": null, "text": "Get the answers from Solar Ace, Tefron, Touch Wind Resources and other participants.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Get" }, { "id": 2, "text": "the" }, { "id": 3, "text": "answers" }, { "id": 4, "text": "from" }, { "id": 5, "text": "Solar" }, { "id": 6, "text": "Ace" }, { "id": 7, "text": "," }, { "id": 8, "text": "Tefron" }, { "id": 9, "text": "," }, { "id": 10, "text": "Touch" }, { "id": 11, "text": "Wind" }, { "id": 12, "text": "Resources" }, { "id": 13, "text": "and" }, { "id": 14, "text": "other" }, { "id": 15, "text": "participants" }, { "id": 16, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 23, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 24, "speaker": null, "text": "The Quest for Fresh water (Hall 3) - is the shortage of freshwater worsening?", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Quest" }, { "id": 3, "text": "for" }, { "id": 4, "text": "Fresh" }, { "id": 5, "text": "water" }, { "id": 6, "text": "(" }, { "id": 7, "text": "Hall" }, { "id": 8, "text": "3" }, { "id": 9, "text": ")" }, { "id": 10, "text": "-" }, { "id": 11, "text": "is" }, { "id": 12, "text": "the" }, { "id": 13, "text": "shortage" }, { "id": 14, "text": "of" }, { "id": 15, "text": "freshwater" }, { "id": 16, "text": "worsening" }, { "id": 17, "text": "?" } ] }, { "id": 25, "speaker": null, "text": "What are Singapore's solutions for treating wastewater?", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "What" }, { "id": 2, "text": "are" }, { "id": 3, "text": "Singapore" }, { "id": 4, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 5, "text": "solutions" }, { "id": 6, "text": "for" }, { "id": 7, "text": "treating" }, { "id": 8, "text": "wastewater" }, { "id": 9, "text": "?" } ] }, { "id": 26, "speaker": null, "text": "Hear from Flow Technologies, HydroMax Solutions and other participants.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Hear" }, { "id": 2, "text": "from" }, { "id": 3, "text": "Flow" }, { "id": 4, "text": "Technologies" }, { "id": 5, "text": "," }, { "id": 6, "text": "HydroMax" }, { "id": 7, "text": "Solutions" }, { "id": 8, "text": "and" }, { "id": 9, "text": "other" }, { "id": 10, "text": "participants" }, { "id": 11, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 27, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 28, "speaker": null, "text": "The 3 Rs and Save Earth (Hall 4) - How can we REDUCE, REUSE and RECYCLE to cut down household wastes?", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "3" }, { "id": 3, "text": "Rs" }, { "id": 4, "text": "and" }, { "id": 5, "text": "Save" }, { "id": 6, "text": "Earth" }, { "id": 7, "text": "(" }, { "id": 8, "text": "Hall" }, { "id": 9, "text": "4" }, { "id": 10, "text": ")" }, { "id": 11, "text": "-" }, { "id": 12, "text": "How" }, { "id": 13, "text": "can" }, { "id": 14, "text": "we" }, { "id": 15, "text": "REDUCE" }, { "id": 16, "text": "," }, { "id": 17, "text": "REUSE" }, { "id": 18, "text": "and" }, { "id": 19, "text": "RECYCLE" }, { "id": 20, "text": "to" }, { "id": 21, "text": "cut" }, { "id": 22, "text": "down" }, { "id": 23, "text": "household" }, { "id": 24, "text": "wastes" }, { "id": 25, "text": "?" } ] }, { "id": 29, "speaker": null, "text": "Find out from the Global Gala Network, Green Earth Foundation and other participants.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Find" }, { "id": 2, "text": "out" }, { "id": 3, "text": "from" }, { "id": 4, "text": "the" }, { "id": 5, "text": "Global" }, { "id": 6, "text": "Gala" }, { "id": 7, "text": "Network" }, { "id": 8, "text": "," }, { "id": 9, "text": "Green" }, { "id": 10, "text": "Earth" }, { "id": 11, "text": "Foundation" }, { "id": 12, "text": "and" }, { "id": 13, "text": "other" }, { "id": 14, "text": "participants" }, { "id": 15, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 30, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 31, "speaker": null, "text": "For more information, please call Mr. Philip Koh at 65531188, send an email to Mrs. Daisy Soh at daisy _ soh @ ief.org or visit the events web at http: //www.ief.org/caw", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "For" }, { "id": 2, "text": "more" }, { "id": 3, "text": "information" }, { "id": 4, "text": "," }, { "id": 5, "text": "please" }, { "id": 6, "text": "call" }, { "id": 7, "text": "Mr." }, { "id": 8, "text": "Philip" }, { "id": 9, "text": "Koh" }, { "id": 10, "text": "at" }, { "id": 11, "text": "65531188" }, { "id": 12, "text": "," }, { "id": 13, "text": "send" }, { "id": 14, "text": "an" }, { "id": 15, "text": "email" }, { "id": 16, "text": "to" }, { "id": 17, "text": "Mrs." }, { "id": 18, "text": "Daisy" }, { "id": 19, "text": "Soh" }, { "id": 20, "text": "at" }, { "id": 21, "text": "daisy" }, { "id": 22, "text": "_" }, { "id": 23, "text": "soh" }, { "id": 24, "text": "@" }, { "id": 25, "text": "ief.org" }, { "id": 26, "text": "or" }, { "id": 27, "text": "visit" }, { "id": 28, "text": "the" }, { "id": 29, "text": "events" }, { "id": 30, "text": "web" }, { "id": 31, "text": "at" }, { "id": 32, "text": "http" }, { "id": 33, "text": ":" }, { "id": 34, "text": "//www.ief.org/caw" } ] } ]
Environment Awareness Week Regal Convention Centre, Halls 1-4 24-30 March 2011 10:00 am-9:00 pm Free admission for all! Save the environment, Save our future Our environment needs help. With the participation of more than 50 organizations, Environment Awareness Week is the biggest public education event dedicated to environmental protection and conservation. Don't miss it! Come and know more about: The Threats to Earth (Hall 1) - What is global warming? How serious is pollution? Learn about different environmental problems from our university students. Protect our environment! The Search for renewable Energy (Hall 2) - can we get electricity from wind, solar energy, waves, rivers and underground heat? Get the answers from Solar Ace, Tefron, Touch Wind Resources and other participants. The Quest for Fresh water (Hall 3) - is the shortage of freshwater worsening? What are Singapore's solutions for treating wastewater? Hear from Flow Technologies, HydroMax Solutions and other participants. The 3 Rs and Save Earth (Hall 4) - How can we REDUCE, REUSE and RECYCLE to cut down household wastes? Find out from the Global Gala Network, Green Earth Foundation and other participants. For more information, please call Mr. Philip Koh at 65531188, send an email to Mrs. Daisy Soh at daisy _ soh @ ief.org or visit the events web at http: //www.ief.org/caw
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reading_comprehension_examination
{ "comment": "detokenizer=nltk" }
train_00108
[ { "id": 1, "speaker": null, "text": "You may have heard of Fred Lebow.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "You" }, { "id": 2, "text": "may" }, { "id": 3, "text": "have" }, { "id": 4, "text": "heard" }, { "id": 5, "text": "of" }, { "id": 6, "text": "Fred" }, { "id": 7, "text": "Lebow" }, { "id": 8, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 2, "speaker": null, "text": "Fred complained () to his doctor that he lacked energy.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Fred" }, { "id": 2, "text": "complained" }, { "id": 3, "text": "(" }, { "id": 4, "text": ")" }, { "id": 5, "text": "to" }, { "id": 6, "text": "his" }, { "id": 7, "text": "doctor" }, { "id": 8, "text": "that" }, { "id": 9, "text": "he" }, { "id": 10, "text": "lacked" }, { "id": 11, "text": "energy" }, { "id": 12, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 3, "speaker": null, "text": "His doctor advised him to take up running in order to increase his strength.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "His" }, { "id": 2, "text": "doctor" }, { "id": 3, "text": "advised" }, { "id": 4, "text": "him" }, { "id": 5, "text": "to" }, { "id": 6, "text": "take" }, { "id": 7, "text": "up" }, { "id": 8, "text": "running" }, { "id": 9, "text": "in" }, { "id": 10, "text": "order" }, { "id": 11, "text": "to" }, { "id": 12, "text": "increase" }, { "id": 13, "text": "his" }, { "id": 14, "text": "strength" }, { "id": 15, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 4, "speaker": null, "text": "He fell in love with it!", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "He" }, { "id": 2, "text": "fell" }, { "id": 3, "text": "in" }, { "id": 4, "text": "love" }, { "id": 5, "text": "with" }, { "id": 6, "text": "it" }, { "id": 7, "text": "!" } ] }, { "id": 5, "speaker": null, "text": "He was 39 years old when he entered his first marathon race.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "He" }, { "id": 2, "text": "was" }, { "id": 3, "text": "39" }, { "id": 4, "text": "years" }, { "id": 5, "text": "old" }, { "id": 6, "text": "when" }, { "id": 7, "text": "he" }, { "id": 8, "text": "entered" }, { "id": 9, "text": "his" }, { "id": 10, "text": "first" }, { "id": 11, "text": "marathon" }, { "id": 12, "text": "race" }, { "id": 13, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 6, "speaker": null, "text": "But he loved it!", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "But" }, { "id": 2, "text": "he" }, { "id": 3, "text": "loved" }, { "id": 4, "text": "it" }, { "id": 5, "text": "!" } ] }, { "id": 7, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 8, "speaker": null, "text": "Fred decided what he really wanted to do and he did it in his spare time.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Fred" }, { "id": 2, "text": "decided" }, { "id": 3, "text": "what" }, { "id": 4, "text": "he" }, { "id": 5, "text": "really" }, { "id": 6, "text": "wanted" }, { "id": 7, "text": "to" }, { "id": 8, "text": "do" }, { "id": 9, "text": "and" }, { "id": 10, "text": "he" }, { "id": 11, "text": "did" }, { "id": 12, "text": "it" }, { "id": 13, "text": "in" }, { "id": 14, "text": "his" }, { "id": 15, "text": "spare" }, { "id": 16, "text": "time" }, { "id": 17, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 9, "speaker": null, "text": "He joined the New York Road Runners Club and organized New York City's first marathon race.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "He" }, { "id": 2, "text": "joined" }, { "id": 3, "text": "the" }, { "id": 4, "text": "New" }, { "id": 5, "text": "York" }, { "id": 6, "text": "Road" }, { "id": 7, "text": "Runners" }, { "id": 8, "text": "Club" }, { "id": 9, "text": "and" }, { "id": 10, "text": "organized" }, { "id": 11, "text": "New" }, { "id": 12, "text": "York" }, { "id": 13, "text": "City" }, { "id": 14, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 15, "text": "first" }, { "id": 16, "text": "marathon" }, { "id": 17, "text": "race" }, { "id": 18, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 10, "speaker": null, "text": "But what Fred truly wanted to do, even more than run, was to bring people together.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "But" }, { "id": 2, "text": "what" }, { "id": 3, "text": "Fred" }, { "id": 4, "text": "truly" }, { "id": 5, "text": "wanted" }, { "id": 6, "text": "to" }, { "id": 7, "text": "do" }, { "id": 8, "text": "," }, { "id": 9, "text": "even" }, { "id": 10, "text": "more" }, { "id": 11, "text": "than" }, { "id": 12, "text": "run" }, { "id": 13, "text": "," }, { "id": 14, "text": "was" }, { "id": 15, "text": "to" }, { "id": 16, "text": "bring" }, { "id": 17, "text": "people" }, { "id": 18, "text": "together" }, { "id": 19, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 11, "speaker": null, "text": "And that is what he did.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "And" }, { "id": 2, "text": "that" }, { "id": 3, "text": "is" }, { "id": 4, "text": "what" }, { "id": 5, "text": "he" }, { "id": 6, "text": "did" }, { "id": 7, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 12, "speaker": null, "text": "He believed that anybody should be able to run people of all ages, any background, professional or amateur (), and of any country.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "He" }, { "id": 2, "text": "believed" }, { "id": 3, "text": "that" }, { "id": 4, "text": "anybody" }, { "id": 5, "text": "should" }, { "id": 6, "text": "be" }, { "id": 7, "text": "able" }, { "id": 8, "text": "to" }, { "id": 9, "text": "run" }, { "id": 10, "text": "people" }, { "id": 11, "text": "of" }, { "id": 12, "text": "all" }, { "id": 13, "text": "ages" }, { "id": 14, "text": "," }, { "id": 15, "text": "any" }, { "id": 16, "text": "background" }, { "id": 17, "text": "," }, { "id": 18, "text": "professional" }, { "id": 19, "text": "or" }, { "id": 20, "text": "amateur" }, { "id": 21, "text": "(" }, { "id": 22, "text": ")" }, { "id": 23, "text": "," }, { "id": 24, "text": "and" }, { "id": 25, "text": "of" }, { "id": 26, "text": "any" }, { "id": 27, "text": "country" }, { "id": 28, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 13, "speaker": null, "text": "Today, more than 28,000 people of all backgrounds and nationalities compete in the NYC Marathon.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Today" }, { "id": 2, "text": "," }, { "id": 3, "text": "more" }, { "id": 4, "text": "than" }, { "id": 5, "text": "28,000" }, { "id": 6, "text": "people" }, { "id": 7, "text": "of" }, { "id": 8, "text": "all" }, { "id": 9, "text": "backgrounds" }, { "id": 10, "text": "and" }, { "id": 11, "text": "nationalities" }, { "id": 12, "text": "compete" }, { "id": 13, "text": "in" }, { "id": 14, "text": "the" }, { "id": 15, "text": "NYC" }, { "id": 16, "text": "Marathon" }, { "id": 17, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 14, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 15, "speaker": null, "text": "Fred decided what was truly important to him and he found a way to do it.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Fred" }, { "id": 2, "text": "decided" }, { "id": 3, "text": "what" }, { "id": 4, "text": "was" }, { "id": 5, "text": "truly" }, { "id": 6, "text": "important" }, { "id": 7, "text": "to" }, { "id": 8, "text": "him" }, { "id": 9, "text": "and" }, { "id": 10, "text": "he" }, { "id": 11, "text": "found" }, { "id": 12, "text": "a" }, { "id": 13, "text": "way" }, { "id": 14, "text": "to" }, { "id": 15, "text": "do" }, { "id": 16, "text": "it" }, { "id": 17, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 16, "speaker": null, "text": "He lived with intent.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "He" }, { "id": 2, "text": "lived" }, { "id": 3, "text": "with" }, { "id": 4, "text": "intent" }, { "id": 5, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 17, "speaker": null, "text": "That single decision made his life remarkably different.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "That" }, { "id": 2, "text": "single" }, { "id": 3, "text": "decision" }, { "id": 4, "text": "made" }, { "id": 5, "text": "his" }, { "id": 6, "text": "life" }, { "id": 7, "text": "remarkably" }, { "id": 8, "text": "different" }, { "id": 9, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 18, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 19, "speaker": null, "text": "In 1990, Fred Lebow found he had a brain tumor (.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "In" }, { "id": 2, "text": "1990" }, { "id": 3, "text": "," }, { "id": 4, "text": "Fred" }, { "id": 5, "text": "Lebow" }, { "id": 6, "text": "found" }, { "id": 7, "text": "he" }, { "id": 8, "text": "had" }, { "id": 9, "text": "a" }, { "id": 10, "text": "brain" }, { "id": 11, "text": "tumor" }, { "id": 12, "text": "(" }, { "id": 13, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 20, "speaker": null, "text": "In 1992 he ran his final marathon race.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "In" }, { "id": 2, "text": "1992" }, { "id": 3, "text": "he" }, { "id": 4, "text": "ran" }, { "id": 5, "text": "his" }, { "id": 6, "text": "final" }, { "id": 7, "text": "marathon" }, { "id": 8, "text": "race" }, { "id": 9, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 21, "speaker": null, "text": "He crossed the finish line holding the hand of his friend and Norwegian Olympic medalist (, Grete Waitz saying \"I'm happy and I was not a failure in life.\"", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "He" }, { "id": 2, "text": "crossed" }, { "id": 3, "text": "the" }, { "id": 4, "text": "finish" }, { "id": 5, "text": "line" }, { "id": 6, "text": "holding" }, { "id": 7, "text": "the" }, { "id": 8, "text": "hand" }, { "id": 9, "text": "of" }, { "id": 10, "text": "his" }, { "id": 11, "text": "friend" }, { "id": 12, "text": "and" }, { "id": 13, "text": "Norwegian" }, { "id": 14, "text": "Olympic" }, { "id": 15, "text": "medalist" }, { "id": 16, "text": "(" }, { "id": 17, "text": "," }, { "id": 18, "text": "Grete" }, { "id": 19, "text": "Waitz" }, { "id": 20, "text": "saying" }, { "id": 21, "text": "``" }, { "id": 22, "text": "I" }, { "id": 23, "text": "'m" }, { "id": 24, "text": "happy" }, { "id": 25, "text": "and" }, { "id": 26, "text": "I" }, { "id": 27, "text": "was" }, { "id": 28, "text": "not" }, { "id": 29, "text": "a" }, { "id": 30, "text": "failure" }, { "id": 31, "text": "in" }, { "id": 32, "text": "life" }, { "id": 33, "text": "." }, { "id": 34, "text": "''" } ] }, { "id": 22, "speaker": null, "text": "Fred would say that it's not about how long you live, but how you run the race of life.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Fred" }, { "id": 2, "text": "would" }, { "id": 3, "text": "say" }, { "id": 4, "text": "that" }, { "id": 5, "text": "it" }, { "id": 6, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 7, "text": "not" }, { "id": 8, "text": "about" }, { "id": 9, "text": "how" }, { "id": 10, "text": "long" }, { "id": 11, "text": "you" }, { "id": 12, "text": "live" }, { "id": 13, "text": "," }, { "id": 14, "text": "but" }, { "id": 15, "text": "how" }, { "id": 16, "text": "you" }, { "id": 17, "text": "run" }, { "id": 18, "text": "the" }, { "id": 19, "text": "race" }, { "id": 20, "text": "of" }, { "id": 21, "text": "life" }, { "id": 22, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 23, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 24, "speaker": null, "text": "Fred died a few years later.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Fred" }, { "id": 2, "text": "died" }, { "id": 3, "text": "a" }, { "id": 4, "text": "few" }, { "id": 5, "text": "years" }, { "id": 6, "text": "later" }, { "id": 7, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 25, "speaker": null, "text": "But as one sports writer said, \"The God handed him a short life.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "But" }, { "id": 2, "text": "as" }, { "id": 3, "text": "one" }, { "id": 4, "text": "sports" }, { "id": 5, "text": "writer" }, { "id": 6, "text": "said" }, { "id": 7, "text": "," }, { "id": 8, "text": "``" }, { "id": 9, "text": "The" }, { "id": 10, "text": "God" }, { "id": 11, "text": "handed" }, { "id": 12, "text": "him" }, { "id": 13, "text": "a" }, { "id": 14, "text": "short" }, { "id": 15, "text": "life" }, { "id": 16, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 26, "speaker": null, "text": "With his love of life, Fred Lebow turned it into a marathon.\"", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "With" }, { "id": 2, "text": "his" }, { "id": 3, "text": "love" }, { "id": 4, "text": "of" }, { "id": 5, "text": "life" }, { "id": 6, "text": "," }, { "id": 7, "text": "Fred" }, { "id": 8, "text": "Lebow" }, { "id": 9, "text": "turned" }, { "id": 10, "text": "it" }, { "id": 11, "text": "into" }, { "id": 12, "text": "a" }, { "id": 13, "text": "marathon" }, { "id": 14, "text": "." }, { "id": 15, "text": "''" } ] }, { "id": 27, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 28, "speaker": null, "text": "A bronze statue was created of Fred in his running clothes, checking his watch.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "A" }, { "id": 2, "text": "bronze" }, { "id": 3, "text": "statue" }, { "id": 4, "text": "was" }, { "id": 5, "text": "created" }, { "id": 6, "text": "of" }, { "id": 7, "text": "Fred" }, { "id": 8, "text": "in" }, { "id": 9, "text": "his" }, { "id": 10, "text": "running" }, { "id": 11, "text": "clothes" }, { "id": 12, "text": "," }, { "id": 13, "text": "checking" }, { "id": 14, "text": "his" }, { "id": 15, "text": "watch" }, { "id": 16, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 29, "speaker": null, "text": "It is now placed at the finish line of very race.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "It" }, { "id": 2, "text": "is" }, { "id": 3, "text": "now" }, { "id": 4, "text": "placed" }, { "id": 5, "text": "at" }, { "id": 6, "text": "the" }, { "id": 7, "text": "finish" }, { "id": 8, "text": "line" }, { "id": 9, "text": "of" }, { "id": 10, "text": "very" }, { "id": 11, "text": "race" }, { "id": 12, "text": "." } ] } ]
You may have heard of Fred Lebow. Fred complained () to his doctor that he lacked energy. His doctor advised him to take up running in order to increase his strength. He fell in love with it! He was 39 years old when he entered his first marathon race. But he loved it! Fred decided what he really wanted to do and he did it in his spare time. He joined the New York Road Runners Club and organized New York City's first marathon race. But what Fred truly wanted to do, even more than run, was to bring people together. And that is what he did. He believed that anybody should be able to run people of all ages, any background, professional or amateur (), and of any country. Today, more than 28,000 people of all backgrounds and nationalities compete in the NYC Marathon. Fred decided what was truly important to him and he found a way to do it. He lived with intent. That single decision made his life remarkably different. In 1990, Fred Lebow found he had a brain tumor (. In 1992 he ran his final marathon race. He crossed the finish line holding the hand of his friend and Norwegian Olympic medalist (, Grete Waitz saying "I'm happy and I was not a failure in life." Fred would say that it's not about how long you live, but how you run the race of life. Fred died a few years later. But as one sports writer said, "The God handed him a short life. With his love of life, Fred Lebow turned it into a marathon." A bronze statue was created of Fred in his running clothes, checking his watch. It is now placed at the finish line of very race.
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reading_comprehension_examination
{ "comment": "detokenizer=nltk" }
train_00109
[ { "id": 1, "speaker": null, "text": "As the father of a student, I have experienced first hand what a great teacher is.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "As" }, { "id": 2, "text": "the" }, { "id": 3, "text": "father" }, { "id": 4, "text": "of" }, { "id": 5, "text": "a" }, { "id": 6, "text": "student" }, { "id": 7, "text": "," }, { "id": 8, "text": "I" }, { "id": 9, "text": "have" }, { "id": 10, "text": "experienced" }, { "id": 11, "text": "first" }, { "id": 12, "text": "hand" }, { "id": 13, "text": "what" }, { "id": 14, "text": "a" }, { "id": 15, "text": "great" }, { "id": 16, "text": "teacher" }, { "id": 17, "text": "is" }, { "id": 18, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 2, "speaker": null, "text": "My son was in the 4thgrade last year, and he had a teacher called Miss Green.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "My" }, { "id": 2, "text": "son" }, { "id": 3, "text": "was" }, { "id": 4, "text": "in" }, { "id": 5, "text": "the" }, { "id": 6, "text": "4thgrade" }, { "id": 7, "text": "last" }, { "id": 8, "text": "year" }, { "id": 9, "text": "," }, { "id": 10, "text": "and" }, { "id": 11, "text": "he" }, { "id": 12, "text": "had" }, { "id": 13, "text": "a" }, { "id": 14, "text": "teacher" }, { "id": 15, "text": "called" }, { "id": 16, "text": "Miss" }, { "id": 17, "text": "Green" }, { "id": 18, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 3, "speaker": null, "text": "I believe that when he is an adult he will surely look back on her as the best teacher he has ever had.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "I" }, { "id": 2, "text": "believe" }, { "id": 3, "text": "that" }, { "id": 4, "text": "when" }, { "id": 5, "text": "he" }, { "id": 6, "text": "is" }, { "id": 7, "text": "an" }, { "id": 8, "text": "adult" }, { "id": 9, "text": "he" }, { "id": 10, "text": "will" }, { "id": 11, "text": "surely" }, { "id": 12, "text": "look" }, { "id": 13, "text": "back" }, { "id": 14, "text": "on" }, { "id": 15, "text": "her" }, { "id": 16, "text": "as" }, { "id": 17, "text": "the" }, { "id": 18, "text": "best" }, { "id": 19, "text": "teacher" }, { "id": 20, "text": "he" }, { "id": 21, "text": "has" }, { "id": 22, "text": "ever" }, { "id": 23, "text": "had" }, { "id": 24, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 4, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 5, "speaker": null, "text": "My son has attention deficit disorder that makes it a little more difficult for him to learn.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "My" }, { "id": 2, "text": "son" }, { "id": 3, "text": "has" }, { "id": 4, "text": "attention" }, { "id": 5, "text": "deficit" }, { "id": 6, "text": "disorder" }, { "id": 7, "text": "that" }, { "id": 8, "text": "makes" }, { "id": 9, "text": "it" }, { "id": 10, "text": "a" }, { "id": 11, "text": "little" }, { "id": 12, "text": "more" }, { "id": 13, "text": "difficult" }, { "id": 14, "text": "for" }, { "id": 15, "text": "him" }, { "id": 16, "text": "to" }, { "id": 17, "text": "learn" }, { "id": 18, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 6, "speaker": null, "text": "She was able to change her teaching methods for him so that he could keep up with the rest of the class.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "She" }, { "id": 2, "text": "was" }, { "id": 3, "text": "able" }, { "id": 4, "text": "to" }, { "id": 5, "text": "change" }, { "id": 6, "text": "her" }, { "id": 7, "text": "teaching" }, { "id": 8, "text": "methods" }, { "id": 9, "text": "for" }, { "id": 10, "text": "him" }, { "id": 11, "text": "so" }, { "id": 12, "text": "that" }, { "id": 13, "text": "he" }, { "id": 14, "text": "could" }, { "id": 15, "text": "keep" }, { "id": 16, "text": "up" }, { "id": 17, "text": "with" }, { "id": 18, "text": "the" }, { "id": 19, "text": "rest" }, { "id": 20, "text": "of" }, { "id": 21, "text": "the" }, { "id": 22, "text": "class" }, { "id": 23, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 7, "speaker": null, "text": "As a result, he got straight As on many subjects.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "As" }, { "id": 2, "text": "a" }, { "id": 3, "text": "result" }, { "id": 4, "text": "," }, { "id": 5, "text": "he" }, { "id": 6, "text": "got" }, { "id": 7, "text": "straight" }, { "id": 8, "text": "As" }, { "id": 9, "text": "on" }, { "id": 10, "text": "many" }, { "id": 11, "text": "subjects" }, { "id": 12, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 8, "speaker": null, "text": "She regarded her class as a family and they even had their own class song.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "She" }, { "id": 2, "text": "regarded" }, { "id": 3, "text": "her" }, { "id": 4, "text": "class" }, { "id": 5, "text": "as" }, { "id": 6, "text": "a" }, { "id": 7, "text": "family" }, { "id": 8, "text": "and" }, { "id": 9, "text": "they" }, { "id": 10, "text": "even" }, { "id": 11, "text": "had" }, { "id": 12, "text": "their" }, { "id": 13, "text": "own" }, { "id": 14, "text": "class" }, { "id": 15, "text": "song" }, { "id": 16, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 9, "speaker": null, "text": "She would often have them sing it to encourage them and develop a team spirit for them.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "She" }, { "id": 2, "text": "would" }, { "id": 3, "text": "often" }, { "id": 4, "text": "have" }, { "id": 5, "text": "them" }, { "id": 6, "text": "sing" }, { "id": 7, "text": "it" }, { "id": 8, "text": "to" }, { "id": 9, "text": "encourage" }, { "id": 10, "text": "them" }, { "id": 11, "text": "and" }, { "id": 12, "text": "develop" }, { "id": 13, "text": "a" }, { "id": 14, "text": "team" }, { "id": 15, "text": "spirit" }, { "id": 16, "text": "for" }, { "id": 17, "text": "them" }, { "id": 18, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 10, "speaker": null, "text": "When she saw that they were no longer listening carefully to what she was teaching, she would have them close their textbooks, stand up all around the room and throw around a small football.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "When" }, { "id": 2, "text": "she" }, { "id": 3, "text": "saw" }, { "id": 4, "text": "that" }, { "id": 5, "text": "they" }, { "id": 6, "text": "were" }, { "id": 7, "text": "no" }, { "id": 8, "text": "longer" }, { "id": 9, "text": "listening" }, { "id": 10, "text": "carefully" }, { "id": 11, "text": "to" }, { "id": 12, "text": "what" }, { "id": 13, "text": "she" }, { "id": 14, "text": "was" }, { "id": 15, "text": "teaching" }, { "id": 16, "text": "," }, { "id": 17, "text": "she" }, { "id": 18, "text": "would" }, { "id": 19, "text": "have" }, { "id": 20, "text": "them" }, { "id": 21, "text": "close" }, { "id": 22, "text": "their" }, { "id": 23, "text": "textbooks" }, { "id": 24, "text": "," }, { "id": 25, "text": "stand" }, { "id": 26, "text": "up" }, { "id": 27, "text": "all" }, { "id": 28, "text": "around" }, { "id": 29, "text": "the" }, { "id": 30, "text": "room" }, { "id": 31, "text": "and" }, { "id": 32, "text": "throw" }, { "id": 33, "text": "around" }, { "id": 34, "text": "a" }, { "id": 35, "text": "small" }, { "id": 36, "text": "football" }, { "id": 37, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 11, "speaker": null, "text": "This helped them clear their minds and then \"focus on\" the lesson again.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "This" }, { "id": 2, "text": "helped" }, { "id": 3, "text": "them" }, { "id": 4, "text": "clear" }, { "id": 5, "text": "their" }, { "id": 6, "text": "minds" }, { "id": 7, "text": "and" }, { "id": 8, "text": "then" }, { "id": 9, "text": "``" }, { "id": 10, "text": "focus" }, { "id": 11, "text": "on" }, { "id": 12, "text": "''" }, { "id": 13, "text": "the" }, { "id": 14, "text": "lesson" }, { "id": 15, "text": "again" }, { "id": 16, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 12, "speaker": null, "text": "Besides, she was quick to reply to any phone calls or emails from us and got rid of our worries about children quickly.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Besides" }, { "id": 2, "text": "," }, { "id": 3, "text": "she" }, { "id": 4, "text": "was" }, { "id": 5, "text": "quick" }, { "id": 6, "text": "to" }, { "id": 7, "text": "reply" }, { "id": 8, "text": "to" }, { "id": 9, "text": "any" }, { "id": 10, "text": "phone" }, { "id": 11, "text": "calls" }, { "id": 12, "text": "or" }, { "id": 13, "text": "emails" }, { "id": 14, "text": "from" }, { "id": 15, "text": "us" }, { "id": 16, "text": "and" }, { "id": 17, "text": "got" }, { "id": 18, "text": "rid" }, { "id": 19, "text": "of" }, { "id": 20, "text": "our" }, { "id": 21, "text": "worries" }, { "id": 22, "text": "about" }, { "id": 23, "text": "children" }, { "id": 24, "text": "quickly" }, { "id": 25, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 13, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 14, "speaker": null, "text": "When my son went to the 5thgrade this year, we happened to pass her classroom.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "When" }, { "id": 2, "text": "my" }, { "id": 3, "text": "son" }, { "id": 4, "text": "went" }, { "id": 5, "text": "to" }, { "id": 6, "text": "the" }, { "id": 7, "text": "5thgrade" }, { "id": 8, "text": "this" }, { "id": 9, "text": "year" }, { "id": 10, "text": "," }, { "id": 11, "text": "we" }, { "id": 12, "text": "happened" }, { "id": 13, "text": "to" }, { "id": 14, "text": "pass" }, { "id": 15, "text": "her" }, { "id": 16, "text": "classroom" }, { "id": 17, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 15, "speaker": null, "text": "When she saw my son, her face lit up and she came out and hugged him.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "When" }, { "id": 2, "text": "she" }, { "id": 3, "text": "saw" }, { "id": 4, "text": "my" }, { "id": 5, "text": "son" }, { "id": 6, "text": "," }, { "id": 7, "text": "her" }, { "id": 8, "text": "face" }, { "id": 9, "text": "lit" }, { "id": 10, "text": "up" }, { "id": 11, "text": "and" }, { "id": 12, "text": "she" }, { "id": 13, "text": "came" }, { "id": 14, "text": "out" }, { "id": 15, "text": "and" }, { "id": 16, "text": "hugged" }, { "id": 17, "text": "him" }, { "id": 18, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 16, "speaker": null, "text": "She generally loves all of the children in her classroom and that love really shows.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "She" }, { "id": 2, "text": "generally" }, { "id": 3, "text": "loves" }, { "id": 4, "text": "all" }, { "id": 5, "text": "of" }, { "id": 6, "text": "the" }, { "id": 7, "text": "children" }, { "id": 8, "text": "in" }, { "id": 9, "text": "her" }, { "id": 10, "text": "classroom" }, { "id": 11, "text": "and" }, { "id": 12, "text": "that" }, { "id": 13, "text": "love" }, { "id": 14, "text": "really" }, { "id": 15, "text": "shows" }, { "id": 16, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 17, "speaker": null, "text": "I can only pray that my son will continue to get teachers just like her for the rest of his school years.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "I" }, { "id": 2, "text": "can" }, { "id": 3, "text": "only" }, { "id": 4, "text": "pray" }, { "id": 5, "text": "that" }, { "id": 6, "text": "my" }, { "id": 7, "text": "son" }, { "id": 8, "text": "will" }, { "id": 9, "text": "continue" }, { "id": 10, "text": "to" }, { "id": 11, "text": "get" }, { "id": 12, "text": "teachers" }, { "id": 13, "text": "just" }, { "id": 14, "text": "like" }, { "id": 15, "text": "her" }, { "id": 16, "text": "for" }, { "id": 17, "text": "the" }, { "id": 18, "text": "rest" }, { "id": 19, "text": "of" }, { "id": 20, "text": "his" }, { "id": 21, "text": "school" }, { "id": 22, "text": "years" }, { "id": 23, "text": "." } ] } ]
As the father of a student, I have experienced first hand what a great teacher is. My son was in the 4thgrade last year, and he had a teacher called Miss Green. I believe that when he is an adult he will surely look back on her as the best teacher he has ever had. My son has attention deficit disorder that makes it a little more difficult for him to learn. She was able to change her teaching methods for him so that he could keep up with the rest of the class. As a result, he got straight As on many subjects. She regarded her class as a family and they even had their own class song. She would often have them sing it to encourage them and develop a team spirit for them. When she saw that they were no longer listening carefully to what she was teaching, she would have them close their textbooks, stand up all around the room and throw around a small football. This helped them clear their minds and then "focus on" the lesson again. Besides, she was quick to reply to any phone calls or emails from us and got rid of our worries about children quickly. When my son went to the 5thgrade this year, we happened to pass her classroom. When she saw my son, her face lit up and she came out and hugged him. She generally loves all of the children in her classroom and that love really shows. I can only pray that my son will continue to get teachers just like her for the rest of his school years.
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reading_comprehension_examination
{ "comment": "detokenizer=nltk" }
train_00110
[ { "id": 1, "speaker": null, "text": "July 28th,2003 London-It hasn't been like this since the death of Diana.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "July" }, { "id": 2, "text": "28th,2003" }, { "id": 3, "text": "London-It" }, { "id": 4, "text": "has" }, { "id": 5, "text": "n't" }, { "id": 6, "text": "been" }, { "id": 7, "text": "like" }, { "id": 8, "text": "this" }, { "id": 9, "text": "since" }, { "id": 10, "text": "the" }, { "id": 11, "text": "death" }, { "id": 12, "text": "of" }, { "id": 13, "text": "Diana" }, { "id": 14, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 2, "speaker": null, "text": "Britain has been suffering from a national nervous breakdown ever since David Beckham, handsome idol of the Manchester United Soccer Team, announced that he was leaving to play for Real Madrid.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Britain" }, { "id": 2, "text": "has" }, { "id": 3, "text": "been" }, { "id": 4, "text": "suffering" }, { "id": 5, "text": "from" }, { "id": 6, "text": "a" }, { "id": 7, "text": "national" }, { "id": 8, "text": "nervous" }, { "id": 9, "text": "breakdown" }, { "id": 10, "text": "ever" }, { "id": 11, "text": "since" }, { "id": 12, "text": "David" }, { "id": 13, "text": "Beckham" }, { "id": 14, "text": "," }, { "id": 15, "text": "handsome" }, { "id": 16, "text": "idol" }, { "id": 17, "text": "of" }, { "id": 18, "text": "the" }, { "id": 19, "text": "Manchester" }, { "id": 20, "text": "United" }, { "id": 21, "text": "Soccer" }, { "id": 22, "text": "Team" }, { "id": 23, "text": "," }, { "id": 24, "text": "announced" }, { "id": 25, "text": "that" }, { "id": 26, "text": "he" }, { "id": 27, "text": "was" }, { "id": 28, "text": "leaving" }, { "id": 29, "text": "to" }, { "id": 30, "text": "play" }, { "id": 31, "text": "for" }, { "id": 32, "text": "Real" }, { "id": 33, "text": "Madrid" }, { "id": 34, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 3, "speaker": null, "text": "The Sun set up a Beckham \"grief help line\" and had a lot of calls from his fans.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Sun" }, { "id": 3, "text": "set" }, { "id": 4, "text": "up" }, { "id": 5, "text": "a" }, { "id": 6, "text": "Beckham" }, { "id": 7, "text": "``" }, { "id": 8, "text": "grief" }, { "id": 9, "text": "help" }, { "id": 10, "text": "line" }, { "id": 11, "text": "''" }, { "id": 12, "text": "and" }, { "id": 13, "text": "had" }, { "id": 14, "text": "a" }, { "id": 15, "text": "lot" }, { "id": 16, "text": "of" }, { "id": 17, "text": "calls" }, { "id": 18, "text": "from" }, { "id": 19, "text": "his" }, { "id": 20, "text": "fans" }, { "id": 21, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 4, "speaker": null, "text": "One caller even said he was considering killing himself.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "One" }, { "id": 2, "text": "caller" }, { "id": 3, "text": "even" }, { "id": 4, "text": "said" }, { "id": 5, "text": "he" }, { "id": 6, "text": "was" }, { "id": 7, "text": "considering" }, { "id": 8, "text": "killing" }, { "id": 9, "text": "himself" }, { "id": 10, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 5, "speaker": null, "text": "A man who has \"Beckham\" tattooed on his arm said he wanted to cut it off.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "A" }, { "id": 2, "text": "man" }, { "id": 3, "text": "who" }, { "id": 4, "text": "has" }, { "id": 5, "text": "``" }, { "id": 6, "text": "Beckham" }, { "id": 7, "text": "''" }, { "id": 8, "text": "tattooed" }, { "id": 9, "text": "on" }, { "id": 10, "text": "his" }, { "id": 11, "text": "arm" }, { "id": 12, "text": "said" }, { "id": 13, "text": "he" }, { "id": 14, "text": "wanted" }, { "id": 15, "text": "to" }, { "id": 16, "text": "cut" }, { "id": 17, "text": "it" }, { "id": 18, "text": "off" }, { "id": 19, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 6, "speaker": null, "text": "\"I cried myself to sleep after hearing the terrible news,\" said grandmother Mary Richards, aged 85.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "``" }, { "id": 2, "text": "I" }, { "id": 3, "text": "cried" }, { "id": 4, "text": "myself" }, { "id": 5, "text": "to" }, { "id": 6, "text": "sleep" }, { "id": 7, "text": "after" }, { "id": 8, "text": "hearing" }, { "id": 9, "text": "the" }, { "id": 10, "text": "terrible" }, { "id": 11, "text": "news" }, { "id": 12, "text": "," }, { "id": 13, "text": "''" }, { "id": 14, "text": "said" }, { "id": 15, "text": "grandmother" }, { "id": 16, "text": "Mary" }, { "id": 17, "text": "Richards" }, { "id": 18, "text": "," }, { "id": 19, "text": "aged" }, { "id": 20, "text": "85" }, { "id": 21, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 7, "speaker": null, "text": "A London taxi driver asked, \"Has the world gone mad? He's only a footballer!\"", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "A" }, { "id": 2, "text": "London" }, { "id": 3, "text": "taxi" }, { "id": 4, "text": "driver" }, { "id": 5, "text": "asked" }, { "id": 6, "text": "," }, { "id": 7, "text": "``" }, { "id": 8, "text": "Has" }, { "id": 9, "text": "the" }, { "id": 10, "text": "world" }, { "id": 11, "text": "gone" }, { "id": 12, "text": "mad" }, { "id": 13, "text": "?" }, { "id": 14, "text": "He" }, { "id": 15, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 16, "text": "only" }, { "id": 17, "text": "a" }, { "id": 18, "text": "footballer" }, { "id": 19, "text": "!" }, { "id": 20, "text": "''" } ] }, { "id": 8, "speaker": null, "text": "But he was mistaken.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "But" }, { "id": 2, "text": "he" }, { "id": 3, "text": "was" }, { "id": 4, "text": "mistaken" }, { "id": 5, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 9, "speaker": null, "text": "A footballer is the least of what David Beckham is.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "A" }, { "id": 2, "text": "footballer" }, { "id": 3, "text": "is" }, { "id": 4, "text": "the" }, { "id": 5, "text": "least" }, { "id": 6, "text": "of" }, { "id": 7, "text": "what" }, { "id": 8, "text": "David" }, { "id": 9, "text": "Beckham" }, { "id": 10, "text": "is" }, { "id": 11, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 10, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 11, "speaker": null, "text": "In the period of soccer that will come to be known as B.B.-Before Beckham-the sport was a team game.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "In" }, { "id": 2, "text": "the" }, { "id": 3, "text": "period" }, { "id": 4, "text": "of" }, { "id": 5, "text": "soccer" }, { "id": 6, "text": "that" }, { "id": 7, "text": "will" }, { "id": 8, "text": "come" }, { "id": 9, "text": "to" }, { "id": 10, "text": "be" }, { "id": 11, "text": "known" }, { "id": 12, "text": "as" }, { "id": 13, "text": "B.B.-Before" }, { "id": 14, "text": "Beckham-the" }, { "id": 15, "text": "sport" }, { "id": 16, "text": "was" }, { "id": 17, "text": "a" }, { "id": 18, "text": "team" }, { "id": 19, "text": "game" }, { "id": 20, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 12, "speaker": null, "text": "What mattered was the club, the team and the player in that order.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "What" }, { "id": 2, "text": "mattered" }, { "id": 3, "text": "was" }, { "id": 4, "text": "the" }, { "id": 5, "text": "club" }, { "id": 6, "text": "," }, { "id": 7, "text": "the" }, { "id": 8, "text": "team" }, { "id": 9, "text": "and" }, { "id": 10, "text": "the" }, { "id": 11, "text": "player" }, { "id": 12, "text": "in" }, { "id": 13, "text": "that" }, { "id": 14, "text": "order" }, { "id": 15, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 13, "speaker": null, "text": "Then in the mid1990s, David Beckham-or \"Becks\" who is known in that familiar shortened form the British like to call their working class hero came along, and changed the face of soccer.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Then" }, { "id": 2, "text": "in" }, { "id": 3, "text": "the" }, { "id": 4, "text": "mid1990s" }, { "id": 5, "text": "," }, { "id": 6, "text": "David" }, { "id": 7, "text": "Beckham-or" }, { "id": 8, "text": "``" }, { "id": 9, "text": "Becks" }, { "id": 10, "text": "''" }, { "id": 11, "text": "who" }, { "id": 12, "text": "is" }, { "id": 13, "text": "known" }, { "id": 14, "text": "in" }, { "id": 15, "text": "that" }, { "id": 16, "text": "familiar" }, { "id": 17, "text": "shortened" }, { "id": 18, "text": "form" }, { "id": 19, "text": "the" }, { "id": 20, "text": "British" }, { "id": 21, "text": "like" }, { "id": 22, "text": "to" }, { "id": 23, "text": "call" }, { "id": 24, "text": "their" }, { "id": 25, "text": "working" }, { "id": 26, "text": "class" }, { "id": 27, "text": "hero" }, { "id": 28, "text": "came" }, { "id": 29, "text": "along" }, { "id": 30, "text": "," }, { "id": 31, "text": "and" }, { "id": 32, "text": "changed" }, { "id": 33, "text": "the" }, { "id": 34, "text": "face" }, { "id": 35, "text": "of" }, { "id": 36, "text": "soccer" }, { "id": 37, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 14, "speaker": null, "text": "It wasn't his right foot that changed the game, but his photogenic face.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "It" }, { "id": 2, "text": "was" }, { "id": 3, "text": "n't" }, { "id": 4, "text": "his" }, { "id": 5, "text": "right" }, { "id": 6, "text": "foot" }, { "id": 7, "text": "that" }, { "id": 8, "text": "changed" }, { "id": 9, "text": "the" }, { "id": 10, "text": "game" }, { "id": 11, "text": "," }, { "id": 12, "text": "but" }, { "id": 13, "text": "his" }, { "id": 14, "text": "photogenic" }, { "id": 15, "text": "face" }, { "id": 16, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 15, "speaker": null, "text": "And the fact is that he used it to become one of the most recognizable and richest athletes in the world, receiving a salary of 8 million per year and earning at least 17 million more in advertisements.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "And" }, { "id": 2, "text": "the" }, { "id": 3, "text": "fact" }, { "id": 4, "text": "is" }, { "id": 5, "text": "that" }, { "id": 6, "text": "he" }, { "id": 7, "text": "used" }, { "id": 8, "text": "it" }, { "id": 9, "text": "to" }, { "id": 10, "text": "become" }, { "id": 11, "text": "one" }, { "id": 12, "text": "of" }, { "id": 13, "text": "the" }, { "id": 14, "text": "most" }, { "id": 15, "text": "recognizable" }, { "id": 16, "text": "and" }, { "id": 17, "text": "richest" }, { "id": 18, "text": "athletes" }, { "id": 19, "text": "in" }, { "id": 20, "text": "the" }, { "id": 21, "text": "world" }, { "id": 22, "text": "," }, { "id": 23, "text": "receiving" }, { "id": 24, "text": "a" }, { "id": 25, "text": "salary" }, { "id": 26, "text": "of" }, { "id": 27, "text": "8" }, { "id": 28, "text": "million" }, { "id": 29, "text": "per" }, { "id": 30, "text": "year" }, { "id": 31, "text": "and" }, { "id": 32, "text": "earning" }, { "id": 33, "text": "at" }, { "id": 34, "text": "least" }, { "id": 35, "text": "17" }, { "id": 36, "text": "million" }, { "id": 37, "text": "more" }, { "id": 38, "text": "in" }, { "id": 39, "text": "advertisements" }, { "id": 40, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 16, "speaker": null, "text": "You can never imagine that his move from Manchester United to Real Madrid is 40 million.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "You" }, { "id": 2, "text": "can" }, { "id": 3, "text": "never" }, { "id": 4, "text": "imagine" }, { "id": 5, "text": "that" }, { "id": 6, "text": "his" }, { "id": 7, "text": "move" }, { "id": 8, "text": "from" }, { "id": 9, "text": "Manchester" }, { "id": 10, "text": "United" }, { "id": 11, "text": "to" }, { "id": 12, "text": "Real" }, { "id": 13, "text": "Madrid" }, { "id": 14, "text": "is" }, { "id": 15, "text": "40" }, { "id": 16, "text": "million" }, { "id": 17, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 17, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 18, "speaker": null, "text": "Beckham interests not only those who have no interest in the club for which he plays, but those who have no interest in soccer.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Beckham" }, { "id": 2, "text": "interests" }, { "id": 3, "text": "not" }, { "id": 4, "text": "only" }, { "id": 5, "text": "those" }, { "id": 6, "text": "who" }, { "id": 7, "text": "have" }, { "id": 8, "text": "no" }, { "id": 9, "text": "interest" }, { "id": 10, "text": "in" }, { "id": 11, "text": "the" }, { "id": 12, "text": "club" }, { "id": 13, "text": "for" }, { "id": 14, "text": "which" }, { "id": 15, "text": "he" }, { "id": 16, "text": "plays" }, { "id": 17, "text": "," }, { "id": 18, "text": "but" }, { "id": 19, "text": "those" }, { "id": 20, "text": "who" }, { "id": 21, "text": "have" }, { "id": 22, "text": "no" }, { "id": 23, "text": "interest" }, { "id": 24, "text": "in" }, { "id": 25, "text": "soccer" }, { "id": 26, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 19, "speaker": null, "text": "He is the most recognized sportsman in Asia and he's even managed to interest American-s.The 27-year-old, tongue-tied, surprisingly shy working-class boy from London's East End, has turned himself into a soccer virus, one that has made the whole world mad.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "He" }, { "id": 2, "text": "is" }, { "id": 3, "text": "the" }, { "id": 4, "text": "most" }, { "id": 5, "text": "recognized" }, { "id": 6, "text": "sportsman" }, { "id": 7, "text": "in" }, { "id": 8, "text": "Asia" }, { "id": 9, "text": "and" }, { "id": 10, "text": "he" }, { "id": 11, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 12, "text": "even" }, { "id": 13, "text": "managed" }, { "id": 14, "text": "to" }, { "id": 15, "text": "interest" }, { "id": 16, "text": "American-s.The" }, { "id": 17, "text": "27-year-old" }, { "id": 18, "text": "," }, { "id": 19, "text": "tongue-tied" }, { "id": 20, "text": "," }, { "id": 21, "text": "surprisingly" }, { "id": 22, "text": "shy" }, { "id": 23, "text": "working-class" }, { "id": 24, "text": "boy" }, { "id": 25, "text": "from" }, { "id": 26, "text": "London" }, { "id": 27, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 28, "text": "East" }, { "id": 29, "text": "End" }, { "id": 30, "text": "," }, { "id": 31, "text": "has" }, { "id": 32, "text": "turned" }, { "id": 33, "text": "himself" }, { "id": 34, "text": "into" }, { "id": 35, "text": "a" }, { "id": 36, "text": "soccer" }, { "id": 37, "text": "virus" }, { "id": 38, "text": "," }, { "id": 39, "text": "one" }, { "id": 40, "text": "that" }, { "id": 41, "text": "has" }, { "id": 42, "text": "made" }, { "id": 43, "text": "the" }, { "id": 44, "text": "whole" }, { "id": 45, "text": "world" }, { "id": 46, "text": "mad" }, { "id": 47, "text": "." } ] } ]
July 28th,2003 London-It hasn't been like this since the death of Diana. Britain has been suffering from a national nervous breakdown ever since David Beckham, handsome idol of the Manchester United Soccer Team, announced that he was leaving to play for Real Madrid. The Sun set up a Beckham "grief help line" and had a lot of calls from his fans. One caller even said he was considering killing himself. A man who has "Beckham" tattooed on his arm said he wanted to cut it off. "I cried myself to sleep after hearing the terrible news," said grandmother Mary Richards, aged 85. A London taxi driver asked, "Has the world gone mad? He's only a footballer!" But he was mistaken. A footballer is the least of what David Beckham is. In the period of soccer that will come to be known as B.B.-Before Beckham-the sport was a team game. What mattered was the club, the team and the player in that order. Then in the mid1990s, David Beckham-or "Becks" who is known in that familiar shortened form the British like to call their working class hero came along, and changed the face of soccer. It wasn't his right foot that changed the game, but his photogenic face. And the fact is that he used it to become one of the most recognizable and richest athletes in the world, receiving a salary of 8 million per year and earning at least 17 million more in advertisements. You can never imagine that his move from Manchester United to Real Madrid is 40 million. Beckham interests not only those who have no interest in the club for which he plays, but those who have no interest in soccer. He is the most recognized sportsman in Asia and he's even managed to interest American-s.The 27-year-old, tongue-tied, surprisingly shy working-class boy from London's East End, has turned himself into a soccer virus, one that has made the whole world mad.
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reading_comprehension_examination
{ "comment": "detokenizer=nltk" }
train_00111
[ { "id": 1, "speaker": null, "text": "NOT all math skills are learned in the classroom.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "NOT" }, { "id": 2, "text": "all" }, { "id": 3, "text": "math" }, { "id": 4, "text": "skills" }, { "id": 5, "text": "are" }, { "id": 6, "text": "learned" }, { "id": 7, "text": "in" }, { "id": 8, "text": "the" }, { "id": 9, "text": "classroom" }, { "id": 10, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 2, "speaker": null, "text": "Some of them come naturally.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Some" }, { "id": 2, "text": "of" }, { "id": 3, "text": "them" }, { "id": 4, "text": "come" }, { "id": 5, "text": "naturally" }, { "id": 6, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 3, "speaker": null, "text": "Consider the split-second calculations you make when you estimate the number of empty seats on the school bus or the number of cookies in a cookie jar.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Consider" }, { "id": 2, "text": "the" }, { "id": 3, "text": "split-second" }, { "id": 4, "text": "calculations" }, { "id": 5, "text": "you" }, { "id": 6, "text": "make" }, { "id": 7, "text": "when" }, { "id": 8, "text": "you" }, { "id": 9, "text": "estimate" }, { "id": 10, "text": "the" }, { "id": 11, "text": "number" }, { "id": 12, "text": "of" }, { "id": 13, "text": "empty" }, { "id": 14, "text": "seats" }, { "id": 15, "text": "on" }, { "id": 16, "text": "the" }, { "id": 17, "text": "school" }, { "id": 18, "text": "bus" }, { "id": 19, "text": "or" }, { "id": 20, "text": "the" }, { "id": 21, "text": "number" }, { "id": 22, "text": "of" }, { "id": 23, "text": "cookies" }, { "id": 24, "text": "in" }, { "id": 25, "text": "a" }, { "id": 26, "text": "cookie" }, { "id": 27, "text": "jar" }, { "id": 28, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 4, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 5, "speaker": null, "text": "These estimates can often be done without counting.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "These" }, { "id": 2, "text": "estimates" }, { "id": 3, "text": "can" }, { "id": 4, "text": "often" }, { "id": 5, "text": "be" }, { "id": 6, "text": "done" }, { "id": 7, "text": "without" }, { "id": 8, "text": "counting" }, { "id": 9, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 6, "speaker": null, "text": "That's because humans are born with the ability to closely guess the number of items in a group.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "That" }, { "id": 2, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 3, "text": "because" }, { "id": 4, "text": "humans" }, { "id": 5, "text": "are" }, { "id": 6, "text": "born" }, { "id": 7, "text": "with" }, { "id": 8, "text": "the" }, { "id": 9, "text": "ability" }, { "id": 10, "text": "to" }, { "id": 11, "text": "closely" }, { "id": 12, "text": "guess" }, { "id": 13, "text": "the" }, { "id": 14, "text": "number" }, { "id": 15, "text": "of" }, { "id": 16, "text": "items" }, { "id": 17, "text": "in" }, { "id": 18, "text": "a" }, { "id": 19, "text": "group" }, { "id": 20, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 7, "speaker": null, "text": "Researchers call this ability a person's \"number 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}, { "id": 27, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 12, "speaker": null, "text": "Each image contained between 10 and 32 dots that varied in size.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Each" }, { "id": 2, "text": "image" }, { "id": 3, "text": "contained" }, { "id": 4, "text": "between" }, { "id": 5, "text": "10" }, { "id": 6, "text": "and" }, { "id": 7, "text": "32" }, { "id": 8, "text": "dots" }, { "id": 9, "text": "that" }, { "id": 10, "text": "varied" }, { "id": 11, "text": "in" }, { "id": 12, "text": "size" }, { "id": 13, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 13, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 14, "speaker": null, "text": "Some images contained twice as many blue dots as yellow dots.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Some" }, { "id": 2, "text": "images" }, { "id": 3, "text": "contained" }, { "id": 4, "text": "twice" }, { "id": 5, "text": "as" }, { "id": 6, "text": "many" }, { "id": 7, "text": "blue" }, { "id": 8, "text": "dots" }, { "id": 9, "text": "as" }, { "id": 10, "text": "yellow" }, { "id": 11, "text": "dots" }, { "id": 12, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 15, "speaker": null, "text": "In other images, however, the number of blue and yellow dots was nearly equal.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "In" }, { "id": 2, "text": "other" }, { "id": 3, "text": "images" }, { "id": 4, "text": "," }, { "id": 5, "text": "however" }, { "id": 6, "text": "," }, { "id": 7, "text": "the" }, { "id": 8, "text": "number" }, { "id": 9, "text": "of" }, { "id": 10, "text": "blue" }, { "id": 11, "text": "and" }, { "id": 12, "text": "yellow" }, { "id": 13, "text": "dots" }, { "id": 14, "text": "was" }, { "id": 15, "text": "nearly" }, { "id": 16, "text": "equal" }, { "id": 17, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 16, "speaker": null, "text": "For each image, the students were asked to estimate which color1 had more dots.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "For" }, { "id": 2, "text": "each" }, { "id": 3, "text": "image" }, { "id": 4, "text": "," }, { "id": 5, "text": "the" }, { 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"id": 2, "text": "that" }, { "id": 3, "text": "performed" }, { "id": 4, "text": "best" }, { "id": 5, "text": "in" }, { "id": 6, "text": "the" }, { "id": 7, "text": "image" }, { "id": 8, "text": "test" }, { "id": 9, "text": "also" }, { "id": 10, "text": "scored" }, { "id": 11, "text": "the" }, { "id": 12, "text": "highest" }, { "id": 13, "text": "in" }, { "id": 14, "text": "standard" }, { "id": 15, "text": "math" }, { "id": 16, "text": "tests" }, { "id": 17, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 22, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 23, "speaker": null, "text": "The same finding held true at the other end of the spectrum.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "same" }, { "id": 3, "text": "finding" }, { "id": 4, "text": "held" }, { "id": 5, "text": "true" }, { "id": 6, "text": "at" }, { "id": 7, "text": "the" }, { "id": 8, "text": "other" }, { "id": 9, "text": "end" }, { "id": 10, "text": "of" }, { "id": 11, "text": "the" }, { "id": 12, "text": "spectrum" }, { "id": 13, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 24, "speaker": null, "text": "Students who didn't score well on the image test received lower math scores.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Students" }, { "id": 2, "text": "who" }, { "id": 3, "text": "did" }, { "id": 4, "text": "n't" }, { "id": 5, "text": "score" }, { "id": 6, "text": "well" }, { "id": 7, "text": "on" }, { "id": 8, "text": "the" }, { "id": 9, "text": "image" }, { "id": 10, "text": "test" }, { "id": 11, "text": "received" }, { "id": 12, "text": "lower" }, { "id": 13, "text": "math" }, { "id": 14, "text": "scores" }, { "id": 15, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 25, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 26, "speaker": null, "text": "The study was the first to show a link between a person's inborn number sense and his or her achievement in formal math training.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "study" }, { "id": 3, "text": "was" }, { "id": 4, "text": "the" }, { "id": 5, "text": "first" }, { "id": 6, "text": "to" }, { "id": 7, "text": "show" }, { "id": 8, "text": "a" }, { "id": 9, "text": "link" }, { "id": 10, "text": "between" }, { "id": 11, "text": "a" }, { "id": 12, "text": "person" }, { "id": 13, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 14, "text": "inborn" }, { "id": 15, "text": "number" }, { "id": 16, "text": "sense" }, { "id": 17, "text": "and" }, { "id": 18, "text": "his" }, { "id": 19, "text": "or" }, { "id": 20, "text": "her" }, { "id": 21, "text": "achievement" }, { "id": 22, "text": "in" }, { "id": 23, "text": "formal" }, { "id": 24, "text": "math" }, { "id": 25, "text": "training" }, { "id": 26, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 27, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 28, "speaker": null, "text": "Does this connection mean that one cannot be good in math if they have a weak number sense?", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Does" }, { "id": 2, "text": "this" }, { "id": 3, "text": "connection" 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"grades" }, { "id": 14, "text": "in" }, { "id": 15, "text": "math" }, { "id": 16, "text": "?" } ] }, { "id": 30, "speaker": null, "text": "The answers are not clear.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "answers" }, { "id": 3, "text": "are" }, { "id": 4, "text": "not" }, { "id": 5, "text": "clear" }, { "id": 6, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 31, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 32, "speaker": null, "text": "While scientists continue looking at the possible links between a person's number sense and math achievement, one thing is certain: Doing lots of math homework will boost your chances of success.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "While" }, { "id": 2, "text": "scientists" }, { "id": 3, "text": "continue" }, { "id": 4, "text": "looking" }, { "id": 5, "text": "at" }, { "id": 6, "text": "the" }, { "id": 7, "text": "possible" }, { "id": 8, "text": "links" }, { "id": 9, "text": "between" }, { "id": 10, "text": "a" }, { 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NOT all math skills are learned in the classroom. Some of them come naturally. Consider the split-second calculations you make when you estimate the number of empty seats on the school bus or the number of cookies in a cookie jar. These estimates can often be done without counting. That's because humans are born with the ability to closely guess the number of items in a group. Researchers call this ability a person's "number sense". To see how a person's inborn number sense might be linked to mathematical performance in the classroom, psychologist Justin Halberda and his colleagues from Johns Hopkins University in prefix = st1 /Baltimore, USran some tests. The scientists asked 64 14-year-olds to look at images of yellow and blue dots that flashed on a computer screen for a fraction of a second. Each image contained between 10 and 32 dots that varied in size. Some images contained twice as many blue dots as yellow dots. In other images, however, the number of blue and yellow dots was nearly equal. For each image, the students were asked to estimate which color1 had more dots. The scientists found a wide variation in how well students could pick the color1 with the most dots. The scientists then looked at the students' math scores dating back to kindergarten. Children that performed best in the image test also scored the highest in standard math tests. The same finding held true at the other end of the spectrum. Students who didn't score well on the image test received lower math scores. The study was the first to show a link between a person's inborn number sense and his or her achievement in formal math training. Does this connection mean that one cannot be good in math if they have a weak number sense? Or that having a strong number sense is a guarantee for good grades in math? The answers are not clear. While scientists continue looking at the possible links between a person's number sense and math achievement, one thing is certain: Doing lots of math homework will boost your chances of success.
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reading_comprehension_examination
{ "comment": "detokenizer=nltk" }
train_00112
[ { "id": 1, "speaker": null, "text": "Body language is quiet, secret and most powerful language of all.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Body" }, { "id": 2, "text": "language" }, { "id": 3, "text": "is" }, { "id": 4, "text": "quiet" }, { "id": 5, "text": "," }, { "id": 6, "text": "secret" }, { "id": 7, "text": "and" }, { "id": 8, "text": "most" }, { "id": 9, "text": "powerful" }, { "id": 10, "text": "language" }, { "id": 11, "text": "of" }, { "id": 12, "text": "all" }, { "id": 13, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 2, "speaker": null, "text": "It speaks louder than words.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "It" }, { "id": 2, "text": "speaks" }, { "id": 3, "text": "louder" }, { "id": 4, "text": "than" }, { "id": 5, "text": "words" }, { "id": 6, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 3, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 4, "speaker": null, "text": "According to specialists, our bodies send out more messages than we realize.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "According" }, { "id": 2, "text": "to" }, { "id": 3, "text": "specialists" }, { "id": 4, "text": "," }, { "id": 5, "text": "our" }, { "id": 6, "text": "bodies" }, { "id": 7, "text": "send" }, { "id": 8, "text": "out" }, { "id": 9, "text": "more" }, { "id": 10, "text": "messages" }, { "id": 11, "text": "than" }, { "id": 12, "text": "we" }, { "id": 13, "text": "realize" }, { "id": 14, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 5, "speaker": null, "text": "In fact, non-verbal communication takes up about fifty percent of what we usually mean.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "In" }, { "id": 2, "text": "fact" }, { "id": 3, "text": "," }, { "id": 4, "text": "non-verbal" }, { "id": 5, "text": "communication" }, { "id": 6, "text": "takes" }, { "id": 7, "text": "up" }, { "id": 8, "text": "about" }, { "id": 9, "text": "fifty" }, { "id": 10, "text": "percent" }, { "id": 11, "text": "of" }, { "id": 12, "text": "what" }, { "id": 13, "text": "we" }, { "id": 14, "text": "usually" }, { "id": 15, "text": "mean" }, { "id": 16, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 6, "speaker": null, "text": "And body language is especially important, when we try to communicate across cultures.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "And" }, { "id": 2, "text": "body" }, { "id": 3, "text": "language" }, { "id": 4, "text": "is" }, { "id": 5, "text": "especially" }, { "id": 6, "text": "important" }, { "id": 7, "text": "," }, { "id": 8, "text": "when" }, { "id": 9, "text": "we" }, { "id": 10, "text": "try" }, { "id": 11, "text": "to" }, { "id": 12, "text": "communicate" }, { "id": 13, "text": "across" }, { "id": 14, "text": "cultures" }, { "id": 15, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 7, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 8, "speaker": null, "text": "Indeed, what is called body language is so much a part of us that it's actually often unnoticed.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Indeed" }, { "id": 2, "text": "," }, { "id": 3, "text": "what" }, { "id": 4, "text": "is" }, { "id": 5, "text": "called" }, { "id": 6, "text": "body" }, { "id": 7, "text": "language" }, { "id": 8, "text": "is" }, { "id": 9, "text": "so" }, { "id": 10, "text": "much" }, { "id": 11, "text": "a" }, { "id": 12, "text": "part" }, { "id": 13, "text": "of" }, { "id": 14, "text": "us" }, { "id": 15, "text": "that" }, { "id": 16, "text": "it" }, { "id": 17, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 18, "text": "actually" }, { "id": 19, "text": "often" }, { "id": 20, "text": "unnoticed" }, { "id": 21, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 9, "speaker": null, "text": "And misunderstandings happen as a result of it.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "And" }, { "id": 2, "text": "misunderstandings" }, { "id": 3, "text": "happen" }, { "id": 4, "text": "as" }, { "id": 5, "text": "a" }, { "id": 6, "text": "result" }, { "id": 7, "text": "of" }, { "id": 8, "text": "it" }, { "id": 9, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 10, "speaker": null, "text": "For example, different cultures treat the distance between people differently.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "For" }, { "id": 2, "text": "example" }, { "id": 3, "text": "," }, { "id": 4, "text": "different" }, { "id": 5, "text": "cultures" }, { "id": 6, "text": "treat" }, { "id": 7, "text": "the" }, { "id": 8, "text": "distance" }, { "id": 9, "text": "between" }, { "id": 10, "text": "people" }, { "id": 11, "text": "differently" }, { "id": 12, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 11, "speaker": null, "text": "Northern Europeans usually do not like having bodily contact, even with friends.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Northern" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Europeans" }, { "id": 3, "text": "usually" }, { "id": 4, "text": "do" }, { "id": 5, "text": "not" }, { "id": 6, "text": "like" }, { "id": 7, "text": "having" }, { "id": 8, "text": "bodily" }, { "id": 9, "text": "contact" }, { "id": 10, "text": "," }, { "id": 11, "text": "even" }, { "id": 12, "text": "with" }, { "id": 13, "text": "friends" }, { "id": 14, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 12, "speaker": null, "text": "And certainly not with strangers.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "And" }, { "id": 2, "text": "certainly" }, { "id": 3, "text": "not" }, { "id": 4, "text": "with" }, { "id": 5, "text": "strangers" }, { "id": 6, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 13, "speaker": null, "text": "People from the Latin American countries, on the other hand, touch each other quite a lot.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "People" }, { "id": 2, "text": "from" }, { "id": 3, "text": "the" }, { "id": 4, "text": "Latin" }, { "id": 5, "text": "American" }, { "id": 6, "text": "countries" }, { "id": 7, "text": "," }, { "id": 8, "text": "on" }, { "id": 9, "text": "the" }, { "id": 10, "text": "other" }, { "id": 11, "text": "hand" }, { "id": 12, "text": "," }, { "id": 13, "text": "touch" }, { "id": 14, "text": "each" }, { "id": 15, "text": "other" }, { "id": 16, "text": "quite" }, { "id": 17, "text": "a" }, { "id": 18, "text": "lot" }, { "id": 19, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 14, "speaker": null, "text": "So it's possible that in conversation it may look like a Latino is following a Norwegian all over the room.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "So" }, { "id": 2, "text": "it" }, { "id": 3, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 4, "text": "possible" }, { "id": 5, "text": "that" }, { "id": 6, "text": "in" }, { "id": 7, "text": "conversation" }, { "id": 8, "text": "it" }, { "id": 9, "text": "may" }, { "id": 10, "text": "look" }, { "id": 11, "text": "like" }, { "id": 12, "text": "a" }, { "id": 13, "text": "Latino" }, { "id": 14, "text": "is" }, { "id": 15, "text": "following" }, { "id": 16, "text": "a" }, { "id": 17, "text": "Norwegian" }, { "id": 18, "text": "all" }, { "id": 19, "text": "over" }, { "id": 20, "text": "the" }, { "id": 21, "text": "room" }, { "id": 22, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 15, "speaker": null, "text": "The Latino, trying to express friendship, will keep moving closer.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Latino" }, { "id": 3, "text": "," }, { "id": 4, "text": "trying" }, { "id": 5, "text": "to" }, { "id": 6, "text": "express" }, { "id": 7, "text": "friendship" }, { "id": 8, "text": "," }, { "id": 9, "text": "will" }, { "id": 10, "text": "keep" }, { "id": 11, "text": "moving" }, { "id": 12, "text": "closer" }, { "id": 13, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 16, "speaker": null, "text": "The Norwegian, very probably seeing this as rude behavior, will keep backing away, which the Latino will in return regarded as coldness.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Norwegian" }, { "id": 3, "text": "," }, { "id": 4, "text": "very" }, { "id": 5, "text": "probably" }, { "id": 6, "text": "seeing" }, { "id": 7, "text": "this" }, { "id": 8, "text": "as" }, { "id": 9, "text": "rude" }, { "id": 10, "text": "behavior" }, { "id": 11, "text": "," }, { "id": 12, "text": "will" }, { "id": 13, "text": "keep" }, { "id": 14, "text": "backing" }, { "id": 15, "text": "away" }, { "id": 16, "text": "," }, { "id": 17, "text": "which" }, { "id": 18, "text": "the" }, { "id": 19, "text": "Latino" }, { "id": 20, "text": "will" }, { "id": 21, "text": "in" }, { "id": 22, "text": "return" }, { "id": 23, "text": "regarded" }, { "id": 24, "text": "as" }, { "id": 25, "text": "coldness" }, { "id": 26, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 17, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 18, "speaker": null, "text": "Obviously, a great deal is going on when people talk.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Obviously" }, { "id": 2, "text": "," }, { "id": 3, "text": "a" }, { "id": 4, "text": "great" }, { "id": 5, "text": "deal" }, { "id": 6, "text": "is" }, { "id": 7, "text": "going" }, { "id": 8, "text": "on" }, { "id": 9, "text": "when" }, { "id": 10, "text": "people" }, { "id": 11, "text": "talk" }, { "id": 12, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 19, "speaker": null, "text": "And only a part of it is in the words themselves.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "And" }, { "id": 2, "text": "only" }, { "id": 3, "text": "a" }, { "id": 4, "text": "part" }, { "id": 5, "text": "of" }, { "id": 6, "text": "it" }, { "id": 7, "text": "is" }, { "id": 8, "text": "in" }, { "id": 9, "text": "the" }, { "id": 10, "text": "words" }, { "id": 11, "text": "themselves" }, { "id": 12, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 20, "speaker": null, "text": "And when parties are from different cultures, there's a strong possibility of misunderstanding.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "And" }, { "id": 2, "text": "when" }, { "id": 3, "text": "parties" }, { "id": 4, "text": "are" }, { "id": 5, "text": "from" }, { "id": 6, "text": "different" }, { "id": 7, "text": "cultures" }, { "id": 8, "text": "," }, { "id": 9, "text": "there" }, { "id": 10, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 11, "text": "a" }, { "id": 12, "text": "strong" }, { "id": 13, "text": "possibility" }, { "id": 14, "text": "of" }, { "id": 15, "text": "misunderstanding" }, { "id": 16, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 21, "speaker": null, "text": "But whatever the situation is, the best advice is to obey the golden rule: Treat others as you would like to be treated.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "But" }, { "id": 2, "text": "whatever" }, { "id": 3, "text": "the" }, { "id": 4, "text": "situation" }, { "id": 5, "text": "is" }, { "id": 6, "text": "," }, { "id": 7, "text": "the" }, { "id": 8, "text": "best" }, { "id": 9, "text": "advice" }, { "id": 10, "text": "is" }, { "id": 11, "text": "to" }, { "id": 12, "text": "obey" }, { "id": 13, "text": "the" }, { "id": 14, "text": "golden" }, { "id": 15, "text": "rule" }, { "id": 16, "text": ":" }, { "id": 17, "text": "Treat" }, { "id": 18, "text": "others" }, { "id": 19, "text": "as" }, { "id": 20, "text": "you" }, { "id": 21, "text": "would" }, { "id": 22, "text": "like" }, { "id": 23, "text": "to" }, { "id": 24, "text": "be" }, { "id": 25, "text": "treated" }, { "id": 26, "text": "." } ] } ]
Body language is quiet, secret and most powerful language of all. It speaks louder than words. According to specialists, our bodies send out more messages than we realize. In fact, non-verbal communication takes up about fifty percent of what we usually mean. And body language is especially important, when we try to communicate across cultures. Indeed, what is called body language is so much a part of us that it's actually often unnoticed. And misunderstandings happen as a result of it. For example, different cultures treat the distance between people differently. Northern Europeans usually do not like having bodily contact, even with friends. And certainly not with strangers. People from the Latin American countries, on the other hand, touch each other quite a lot. So it's possible that in conversation it may look like a Latino is following a Norwegian all over the room. The Latino, trying to express friendship, will keep moving closer. The Norwegian, very probably seeing this as rude behavior, will keep backing away, which the Latino will in return regarded as coldness. Obviously, a great deal is going on when people talk. And only a part of it is in the words themselves. And when parties are from different cultures, there's a strong possibility of misunderstanding. But whatever the situation is, the best advice is to obey the golden rule: Treat others as you would like to be treated.
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reading_comprehension_examination
{ "comment": "detokenizer=nltk" }
train_00113
[ { "id": 1, "speaker": null, "text": "In Kenya, educational and career opportunities are almost non-existent for people born with physical challenges.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "In" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Kenya" }, { "id": 3, "text": "," }, { "id": 4, "text": "educational" }, { "id": 5, "text": "and" }, { "id": 6, "text": "career" }, { "id": 7, "text": "opportunities" }, { "id": 8, "text": "are" }, { "id": 9, "text": "almost" }, { "id": 10, "text": "non-existent" }, { "id": 11, "text": "for" }, { "id": 12, "text": "people" }, { "id": 13, "text": "born" }, { "id": 14, "text": "with" }, { "id": 15, "text": "physical" }, { "id": 16, "text": "challenges" }, { "id": 17, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 2, "speaker": null, "text": "They face many forms of discrimination--including beliefs that their condition was caused by a curse.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "They" }, { "id": 2, "text": "face" }, { "id": 3, "text": "many" }, { "id": 4, "text": "forms" }, { "id": 5, "text": "of" }, { "id": 6, "text": "discrimination" }, { "id": 7, "text": "--" }, { "id": 8, "text": "including" }, { "id": 9, "text": "beliefs" }, { "id": 10, "text": "that" }, { "id": 11, "text": "their" }, { "id": 12, "text": "condition" }, { "id": 13, "text": "was" }, { "id": 14, "text": "caused" }, { "id": 15, "text": "by" }, { "id": 16, "text": "a" }, { "id": 17, "text": "curse" }, { "id": 18, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 3, "speaker": null, "text": "But one father whose son Brain was born deaf, mute and blind aims to change all that.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "But" }, { "id": 2, "text": "one" }, { "id": 3, "text": "father" }, { "id": 4, "text": "whose" }, { "id": 5, "text": "son" }, { "id": 6, "text": "Brain" }, { "id": 7, "text": "was" }, { "id": 8, "text": "born" }, { "id": 9, "text": "deaf" }, { "id": 10, "text": "," }, { "id": 11, "text": "mute" }, { "id": 12, "text": "and" }, { "id": 13, "text": "blind" }, { "id": 14, "text": "aims" }, { "id": 15, "text": "to" }, { "id": 16, "text": "change" }, { "id": 17, "text": "all" }, { "id": 18, "text": "that" }, { "id": 19, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 4, "speaker": null, "text": "Joseph Shiroko started a school four years ago that teaches students who cannot hear, speak and who have very low or no vision a wide range of skills to support themselves.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Joseph" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Shiroko" }, { "id": 3, "text": "started" }, { "id": 4, "text": "a" }, { "id": 5, "text": "school" }, { "id": 6, "text": "four" }, { "id": 7, "text": "years" }, { "id": 8, "text": "ago" }, { "id": 9, "text": "that" }, { "id": 10, "text": "teaches" }, { "id": 11, "text": "students" }, { "id": 12, "text": "who" }, { "id": 13, "text": "can" }, { "id": 14, "text": "not" }, { "id": 15, "text": "hear" }, { "id": 16, "text": "," }, { "id": 17, "text": "speak" }, { "id": 18, "text": "and" }, { "id": 19, "text": "who" }, { "id": 20, "text": "have" }, { "id": 21, "text": "very" }, { "id": 22, "text": "low" }, { "id": 23, "text": "or" }, { "id": 24, "text": "no" }, { "id": 25, "text": "vision" }, { "id": 26, "text": "a" }, { "id": 27, "text": "wide" }, { "id": 28, "text": "range" }, { "id": 29, "text": "of" }, { "id": 30, "text": "skills" }, { "id": 31, "text": "to" }, { "id": 32, "text": "support" }, { "id": 33, "text": "themselves" }, { "id": 34, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 5, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 6, "speaker": null, "text": "The baby clothes the students knit are well known in the local community.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "baby" }, { "id": 3, "text": "clothes" }, { "id": 4, "text": "the" }, { "id": 5, "text": "students" }, { "id": 6, "text": "knit" }, { "id": 7, "text": "are" }, { "id": 8, "text": "well" }, { "id": 9, "text": "known" }, { "id": 10, "text": "in" }, { "id": 11, "text": "the" }, { "id": 12, "text": "local" }, { "id": 13, "text": "community" }, { "id": 14, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 7, "speaker": null, "text": "And the school has developed a reputation for its dried smoked meat products.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "And" }, { "id": 2, "text": "the" }, { "id": 3, "text": "school" }, { "id": 4, "text": "has" }, { "id": 5, "text": "developed" }, { "id": 6, "text": "a" }, { "id": 7, "text": "reputation" }, { "id": 8, "text": "for" }, { "id": 9, "text": "its" }, { "id": 10, "text": "dried" }, { "id": 11, "text": "smoked" }, { "id": 12, "text": "meat" }, { "id": 13, "text": "products" }, { "id": 14, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 8, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 9, "speaker": null, "text": "Brain Resource Center, a boarding school, teaches deaf and blind young Kenyans from across the country a variety of skills they can use to earn a living.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Brain" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Resource" }, { "id": 3, "text": "Center" }, { "id": 4, "text": "," }, { "id": 5, "text": "a" }, { "id": 6, "text": "boarding" }, { "id": 7, "text": "school" }, { "id": 8, "text": "," }, { "id": 9, "text": "teaches" }, { "id": 10, "text": "deaf" }, { "id": 11, "text": "and" }, { "id": 12, "text": "blind" }, { "id": 13, "text": "young" }, { "id": 14, "text": "Kenyans" }, { "id": 15, "text": "from" }, { "id": 16, "text": "across" }, { "id": 17, "text": "the" }, { "id": 18, "text": "country" }, { "id": 19, "text": "a" }, { "id": 20, "text": "variety" }, { "id": 21, "text": "of" }, { "id": 22, "text": "skills" }, { "id": 23, "text": "they" }, { "id": 24, "text": "can" }, { "id": 25, "text": "use" }, { "id": 26, "text": "to" }, { "id": 27, "text": "earn" }, { "id": 28, "text": "a" }, { "id": 29, "text": "living" }, { "id": 30, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 10, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 11, "speaker": null, "text": "\"We have a number of philosophies that inform what we are doing: accepting these people; loving them; giving them opportunities.\"", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "``" }, { "id": 2, "text": "We" }, { "id": 3, "text": "have" }, { "id": 4, "text": "a" }, { "id": 5, "text": "number" }, { "id": 6, "text": "of" }, { "id": 7, "text": "philosophies" }, { "id": 8, "text": "that" }, { "id": 9, "text": "inform" }, { "id": 10, "text": "what" }, { "id": 11, "text": "we" }, { "id": 12, "text": "are" }, { "id": 13, "text": "doing" }, { "id": 14, "text": ":" }, { "id": 15, "text": "accepting" }, { "id": 16, "text": "these" }, { "id": 17, "text": "people" }, { "id": 18, "text": ";" }, { "id": 19, "text": "loving" }, { "id": 20, "text": "them" }, { "id": 21, "text": ";" }, { "id": 22, "text": "giving" }, { "id": 23, "text": "them" }, { "id": 24, "text": "opportunities" }, { "id": 25, "text": "." }, { "id": 26, "text": "''" } ] }, { "id": 12, "speaker": null, "text": "said founder Joseph Shiroko.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "said" }, { "id": 2, "text": "founder" }, { "id": 3, "text": "Joseph" }, { "id": 4, "text": "Shiroko" }, { "id": 5, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 13, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 14, "speaker": null, "text": "Teachers, most of whom are graduates from the school or are themselves physically challenged, work with students.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Teachers" }, { "id": 2, "text": "," }, { "id": 3, "text": "most" }, { "id": 4, "text": "of" }, { "id": 5, "text": "whom" }, { "id": 6, "text": "are" }, { "id": 7, "text": "graduates" }, { "id": 8, "text": "from" }, { "id": 9, "text": "the" }, { "id": 10, "text": "school" }, { "id": 11, "text": "or" }, { "id": 12, "text": "are" }, { "id": 13, "text": "themselves" }, { "id": 14, "text": "physically" }, { "id": 15, "text": "challenged" }, { "id": 16, "text": "," }, { "id": 17, "text": "work" }, { "id": 18, "text": "with" }, { "id": 19, "text": "students" }, { "id": 20, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 15, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 16, "speaker": null, "text": "Mary Kerubo, 22, has a passion for knitting sweaters, which she plans to continue in her village.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Mary" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Kerubo" }, { "id": 3, "text": "," }, { "id": 4, "text": "22" }, { "id": 5, "text": "," }, { "id": 6, "text": "has" }, { "id": 7, "text": "a" }, { "id": 8, "text": "passion" }, { "id": 9, "text": "for" }, { "id": 10, "text": "knitting" }, { "id": 11, "text": "sweaters" }, { "id": 12, "text": "," }, { "id": 13, "text": "which" }, { "id": 14, "text": "she" }, { "id": 15, "text": "plans" }, { "id": 16, "text": "to" }, { "id": 17, "text": "continue" }, { "id": 18, "text": "in" }, { "id": 19, "text": "her" }, { "id": 20, "text": "village" }, { "id": 21, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 17, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 18, "speaker": null, "text": "\"I feel comfortable here because Sween--my teacher understands me,\" said Kerubo.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "``" }, { "id": 2, "text": "I" }, { "id": 3, "text": "feel" }, { "id": 4, "text": "comfortable" }, { "id": 5, "text": "here" }, { "id": 6, "text": "because" }, { "id": 7, "text": "Sween" }, { "id": 8, "text": "--" }, { "id": 9, "text": "my" }, { "id": 10, "text": "teacher" }, { "id": 11, "text": "understands" }, { "id": 12, "text": "me" }, { "id": 13, "text": "," }, { "id": 14, "text": "''" }, { "id": 15, "text": "said" }, { "id": 16, "text": "Kerubo" }, { "id": 17, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 19, "speaker": null, "text": "\"Even if I do not see well, she always repeats her lessons again and again so that I may understand how to make sweaters.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "``" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Even" }, { "id": 3, "text": "if" }, { "id": 4, "text": "I" }, { "id": 5, "text": "do" }, { "id": 6, "text": "not" }, { "id": 7, "text": "see" }, { "id": 8, "text": "well" }, { "id": 9, "text": "," }, { "id": 10, "text": "she" }, { "id": 11, "text": "always" }, { "id": 12, "text": "repeats" }, { "id": 13, "text": "her" }, { "id": 14, "text": "lessons" }, { "id": 15, "text": "again" }, { "id": 16, "text": "and" }, { "id": 17, "text": "again" }, { "id": 18, "text": "so" }, { "id": 19, "text": "that" }, { "id": 20, "text": "I" }, { "id": 21, "text": "may" }, { "id": 22, "text": "understand" }, { "id": 23, "text": "how" }, { "id": 24, "text": "to" }, { "id": 25, "text": "make" }, { "id": 26, "text": "sweaters" }, { "id": 27, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 20, "speaker": null, "text": "I know I will make it.\"", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "I" }, { "id": 2, "text": "know" }, { "id": 3, "text": "I" }, { "id": 4, "text": "will" }, { "id": 5, "text": "make" }, { "id": 6, "text": "it" }, { "id": 7, "text": "." }, { "id": 8, "text": "''" } ] }, { "id": 21, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 22, "speaker": null, "text": "Kerubo's teacher, Sween Lyaka, was among the first graduates of Brain Resource Center four years ago.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Kerubo" }, { "id": 2, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 3, "text": "teacher" }, { "id": 4, "text": "," }, { "id": 5, "text": "Sween" }, { "id": 6, "text": "Lyaka" }, { "id": 7, "text": "," }, { "id": 8, "text": "was" }, { "id": 9, "text": "among" }, { "id": 10, "text": "the" }, { "id": 11, "text": "first" }, { "id": 12, "text": "graduates" }, { "id": 13, "text": "of" }, { "id": 14, "text": "Brain" }, { "id": 15, "text": "Resource" }, { "id": 16, "text": "Center" }, { "id": 17, "text": "four" }, { "id": 18, "text": "years" }, { "id": 19, "text": "ago" }, { "id": 20, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 23, "speaker": null, "text": "She says her students have a lot of unrecognized potential.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "She" }, { "id": 2, "text": "says" }, { "id": 3, "text": "her" }, { "id": 4, "text": "students" }, { "id": 5, "text": "have" }, { "id": 6, "text": "a" }, { "id": 7, "text": "lot" }, { "id": 8, "text": "of" }, { "id": 9, "text": "unrecognized" }, { "id": 10, "text": "potential" }, { "id": 11, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 24, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 25, "speaker": null, "text": "Sween says in the future, she plans to purchase four sewing machines that she will use to teach students and produce and sell sweaters in her home village.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Sween" }, { "id": 2, "text": "says" }, { "id": 3, "text": "in" }, { "id": 4, "text": "the" }, { "id": 5, "text": "future" }, { "id": 6, "text": "," }, { "id": 7, "text": "she" }, { "id": 8, "text": "plans" }, { "id": 9, "text": "to" }, { "id": 10, "text": "purchase" }, { "id": 11, "text": "four" }, { "id": 12, "text": "sewing" }, { "id": 13, "text": "machines" }, { "id": 14, "text": "that" }, { "id": 15, "text": "she" }, { "id": 16, "text": "will" }, { "id": 17, "text": "use" }, { "id": 18, "text": "to" }, { "id": 19, "text": "teach" }, { "id": 20, "text": "students" }, { "id": 21, "text": "and" }, { "id": 22, "text": "produce" }, { "id": 23, "text": "and" }, { "id": 24, "text": "sell" }, { "id": 25, "text": "sweaters" }, { "id": 26, "text": "in" }, { "id": 27, "text": "her" }, { "id": 28, "text": "home" }, { "id": 29, "text": "village" }, { "id": 30, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 26, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 27, "speaker": null, "text": "The center also works with students' families to set up projects that will continue after the students graduate.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "center" }, { "id": 3, "text": "also" }, { "id": 4, "text": "works" }, { "id": 5, "text": "with" }, { "id": 6, "text": "students" }, { "id": 7, "text": "'" }, { "id": 8, "text": "families" }, { "id": 9, "text": "to" }, { "id": 10, "text": "set" }, { "id": 11, "text": "up" }, { "id": 12, "text": "projects" }, { "id": 13, "text": "that" }, { "id": 14, "text": "will" }, { "id": 15, "text": "continue" }, { "id": 16, "text": "after" }, { "id": 17, "text": "the" }, { "id": 18, "text": "students" }, { "id": 19, "text": "graduate" }, { "id": 20, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 28, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 29, "speaker": null, "text": "Founder Joseph Shiroko's son, Brain, was the inspiration behind Brain Resource Center.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Founder" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Joseph" }, { "id": 3, "text": "Shiroko" }, { "id": 4, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 5, "text": "son" }, { "id": 6, "text": "," }, { "id": 7, "text": "Brain" }, { "id": 8, "text": "," }, { "id": 9, "text": "was" }, { "id": 10, "text": "the" }, { "id": 11, "text": "inspiration" }, { "id": 12, "text": "behind" }, { "id": 13, "text": "Brain" }, { "id": 14, "text": "Resource" }, { "id": 15, "text": "Center" }, { "id": 16, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 30, "speaker": null, "text": "The senior Shiroko says he began the school initially as a project to teach Brain bakery skills.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "senior" }, { "id": 3, "text": "Shiroko" }, { "id": 4, "text": "says" }, { "id": 5, "text": "he" }, { "id": 6, "text": "began" }, { "id": 7, "text": "the" }, { "id": 8, "text": "school" }, { "id": 9, "text": "initially" }, { "id": 10, "text": "as" }, { "id": 11, "text": "a" }, { "id": 12, "text": "project" }, { "id": 13, "text": "to" }, { "id": 14, "text": "teach" }, { "id": 15, "text": "Brain" }, { "id": 16, "text": "bakery" }, { "id": 17, "text": "skills" }, { "id": 18, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 31, "speaker": null, "text": "The family later expanded Brain's training and brought in other young people with similar physical conditions.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "family" }, { "id": 3, "text": "later" }, { "id": 4, "text": "expanded" }, { "id": 5, "text": "Brain" }, { "id": 6, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 7, "text": "training" }, { "id": 8, "text": "and" }, { "id": 9, "text": "brought" }, { "id": 10, "text": "in" }, { "id": 11, "text": "other" }, { "id": 12, "text": "young" }, { "id": 13, "text": "people" }, { "id": 14, "text": "with" }, { "id": 15, "text": "similar" }, { "id": 16, "text": "physical" }, { "id": 17, "text": "conditions" }, { "id": 18, "text": "." } ] } ]
In Kenya, educational and career opportunities are almost non-existent for people born with physical challenges. They face many forms of discrimination--including beliefs that their condition was caused by a curse. But one father whose son Brain was born deaf, mute and blind aims to change all that. Joseph Shiroko started a school four years ago that teaches students who cannot hear, speak and who have very low or no vision a wide range of skills to support themselves. The baby clothes the students knit are well known in the local community. And the school has developed a reputation for its dried smoked meat products. Brain Resource Center, a boarding school, teaches deaf and blind young Kenyans from across the country a variety of skills they can use to earn a living. "We have a number of philosophies that inform what we are doing: accepting these people; loving them; giving them opportunities." said founder Joseph Shiroko. Teachers, most of whom are graduates from the school or are themselves physically challenged, work with students. Mary Kerubo, 22, has a passion for knitting sweaters, which she plans to continue in her village. "I feel comfortable here because Sween--my teacher understands me," said Kerubo. "Even if I do not see well, she always repeats her lessons again and again so that I may understand how to make sweaters. I know I will make it." Kerubo's teacher, Sween Lyaka, was among the first graduates of Brain Resource Center four years ago. She says her students have a lot of unrecognized potential. Sween says in the future, she plans to purchase four sewing machines that she will use to teach students and produce and sell sweaters in her home village. The center also works with students' families to set up projects that will continue after the students graduate. Founder Joseph Shiroko's son, Brain, was the inspiration behind Brain Resource Center. The senior Shiroko says he began the school initially as a project to teach Brain bakery skills. The family later expanded Brain's training and brought in other young people with similar physical conditions.
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reading_comprehension_examination
{ "comment": "detokenizer=nltk" }
train_00114
[ { "id": 1, "speaker": null, "text": "Children love gardening.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Children" }, { "id": 2, "text": "love" }, { "id": 3, "text": "gardening" }, { "id": 4, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 2, "speaker": null, "text": "Are you interested in a gardening gift for them Here are 4 unique and memorable gifts that are sure to be appreciated:", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Are" }, { "id": 2, "text": "you" }, { "id": 3, "text": "interested" }, { "id": 4, "text": "in" }, { "id": 5, "text": "a" }, { "id": 6, "text": "gardening" }, { "id": 7, "text": "gift" }, { "id": 8, "text": "for" }, { "id": 9, "text": "them" }, { "id": 10, "text": "Here" }, { "id": 11, "text": "are" }, { "id": 12, "text": "4" }, { "id": 13, "text": "unique" }, { "id": 14, "text": "and" }, { "id": 15, "text": "memorable" }, { "id": 16, "text": "gifts" }, { "id": 17, "text": "that" }, { "id": 18, "text": "are" }, { "id": 19, "text": "sure" }, { "id": 20, "text": "to" }, { "id": 21, "text": "be" }, { "id": 22, "text": "appreciated" }, { "id": 23, "text": ":" } ] }, { "id": 3, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 4, "speaker": null, "text": "1.Gardening Gloves", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "1.Gardening" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Gloves" } ] }, { "id": 5, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 6, "speaker": null, "text": "Gardening gloves are an absolute must for any gardening child who spends time digging, weeding, building, or accomplishing any otherwise impressive thing with his hands.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Gardening" }, { "id": 2, "text": "gloves" }, { "id": 3, "text": "are" }, { "id": 4, "text": "an" }, { "id": 5, "text": "absolute" }, { "id": 6, "text": "must" }, { "id": 7, "text": "for" }, { "id": 8, "text": "any" }, { "id": 9, "text": "gardening" }, { "id": 10, "text": "child" }, { "id": 11, "text": "who" }, { "id": 12, "text": "spends" }, { "id": 13, "text": "time" }, { "id": 14, "text": "digging" }, { "id": 15, "text": "," }, { "id": 16, "text": "weeding" }, { "id": 17, "text": "," }, { "id": 18, "text": "building" }, { "id": 19, "text": "," }, { "id": 20, "text": "or" }, { "id": 21, "text": "accomplishing" }, { "id": 22, "text": "any" }, { "id": 23, "text": "otherwise" }, { "id": 24, "text": "impressive" }, { "id": 25, "text": "thing" }, { "id": 26, "text": "with" }, { "id": 27, "text": "his" }, { "id": 28, "text": "hands" }, { "id": 29, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 7, "speaker": null, "text": "Gloves are available in numerous materials, colors, and of course, sizes, but make sure to select a glove that is well-suited to his outdoor purpose.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Gloves" }, { "id": 2, "text": "are" }, { "id": 3, "text": "available" }, { "id": 4, "text": "in" }, { "id": 5, "text": "numerous" }, { "id": 6, "text": "materials" }, { "id": 7, "text": "," }, { "id": 8, "text": "colors" }, { "id": 9, "text": "," }, { "id": 10, "text": "and" }, { "id": 11, "text": "of" }, { "id": 12, "text": "course" }, { "id": 13, "text": "," }, { "id": 14, "text": "sizes" }, { "id": 15, "text": "," }, { "id": 16, "text": "but" }, { "id": 17, "text": "make" }, { "id": 18, "text": "sure" }, { "id": 19, "text": "to" }, { "id": 20, "text": "select" }, { "id": 21, "text": "a" }, { "id": 22, "text": "glove" }, { "id": 23, "text": "that" }, { "id": 24, "text": "is" }, { "id": 25, "text": "well-suited" }, { "id": 26, "text": "to" }, { "id": 27, "text": "his" }, { "id": 28, "text": "outdoor" }, { "id": 29, "text": "purpose" }, { "id": 30, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 8, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 9, "speaker": null, "text": "2.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "2" }, { "id": 2, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 10, "speaker": null, "text": "Grow Light System", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Grow" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Light" }, { "id": 3, "text": "System" } ] }, { "id": 11, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 12, "speaker": null, "text": "Here's the next best thing!", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Here" }, { "id": 2, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 3, "text": "the" }, { "id": 4, "text": "next" }, { "id": 5, "text": "best" }, { "id": 6, "text": "thing" }, { "id": 7, "text": "!" } ] }, { "id": 13, "speaker": null, "text": "The Jump Start T 5 Grow Light System is ideal for seedlings, cuttings, flowers and other house plants, The super efficient T 5 lights help you grow faster by providing 15-200 no more heat than traditional grow lights.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Jump" }, { "id": 3, "text": "Start" }, { "id": 4, "text": "T" }, { "id": 5, "text": "5" }, { "id": 6, "text": "Grow" }, { "id": 7, "text": "Light" }, { "id": 8, "text": "System" }, { "id": 9, "text": "is" }, { "id": 10, "text": "ideal" }, { "id": 11, "text": "for" }, { "id": 12, "text": "seedlings" }, { "id": 13, "text": "," }, { "id": 14, "text": "cuttings" }, { "id": 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"text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "equipment" }, { "id": 3, "text": "wo" }, { "id": 4, "text": "n't" }, { "id": 5, "text": "take" }, { "id": 6, "text": "up" }, { "id": 7, "text": "too" }, { "id": 8, "text": "much" }, { "id": 9, "text": "space" }, { "id": 10, "text": "," }, { "id": 11, "text": "and" }, { "id": 12, "text": "it" }, { "id": 13, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 14, "text": "not" }, { "id": 15, "text": "too" }, { "id": 16, "text": "expensive" }, { "id": 17, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 16, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 17, "speaker": null, "text": "3.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "3" }, { "id": 2, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 18, "speaker": null, "text": "Indoor Vegetable Garden", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Indoor" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Vegetable" }, { "id": 3, "text": "Garden" } ] }, { "id": 19, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 20, "speaker": null, "text": "Is your child gardener 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"speaker": null, "text": "Available in several types of attractive yet practical containers, you can personally select the herbs that suit your child's tastes, giving a gardening gift that truly does keep on giving.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Available" }, { "id": 2, "text": "in" }, { "id": 3, "text": "several" }, { "id": 4, "text": "types" }, { "id": 5, "text": "of" }, { "id": 6, "text": "attractive" }, { "id": 7, "text": "yet" }, { "id": 8, "text": "practical" }, { "id": 9, "text": "containers" }, { "id": 10, "text": "," }, { "id": 11, "text": "you" }, { "id": 12, "text": "can" }, { "id": 13, "text": "personally" }, { "id": 14, "text": "select" }, { "id": 15, "text": "the" }, { "id": 16, "text": "herbs" }, { "id": 17, "text": "that" }, { "id": 18, "text": "suit" }, { "id": 19, "text": "your" }, { "id": 20, "text": "child" }, { "id": 21, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 22, "text": "tastes" }, { "id": 23, "text": "," }, { "id": 24, "text": "giving" }, { "id": 25, "text": "a" }, { "id": 26, "text": "gardening" }, { "id": 27, "text": "gift" }, { "id": 28, "text": "that" }, { "id": 29, "text": "truly" }, { "id": 30, "text": "does" }, { "id": 31, "text": "keep" }, { "id": 32, "text": "on" }, { "id": 33, "text": "giving" }, { "id": 34, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 24, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 25, "speaker": null, "text": "4.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "4" }, { "id": 2, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 26, "speaker": null, "text": "Electric Pressure Washer", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Electric" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Pressure" }, { "id": 3, "text": "Washer" } ] }, { "id": 27, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 28, "speaker": null, "text": "The Sun Joe Electnic Pressure Washer can perform a variety of cleaning tasks outdoors.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Sun" }, { "id": 3, "text": "Joe" }, { "id": 4, "text": "Electnic" }, { "id": 5, "text": "Pressure" }, { "id": 6, "text": "Washer" }, { "id": 7, "text": "can" }, { "id": 8, "text": "perform" }, { "id": 9, "text": "a" }, { "id": 10, "text": "variety" }, { "id": 11, "text": "of" }, { "id": 12, "text": "cleaning" }, { "id": 13, "text": "tasks" }, { "id": 14, "text": "outdoors" }, { "id": 15, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 29, "speaker": null, "text": "Remove oil from concrete, rust from steel and caked mud on equipment.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Remove" }, { "id": 2, "text": "oil" }, { "id": 3, "text": "from" }, { "id": 4, "text": "concrete" }, { "id": 5, "text": "," }, { "id": 6, "text": "rust" }, { "id": 7, "text": "from" }, { "id": 8, "text": "steel" }, { "id": 9, "text": "and" }, { "id": 10, "text": "caked" }, { "id": 11, "text": "mud" }, { "id": 12, "text": "on" }, { "id": 13, "text": "equipment" }, { "id": 14, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 30, "speaker": null, "text": "Its 34-inch spray () length and rear wheels provide easy access to hard-to-reach areas such as 2 story buildings.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Its" }, { "id": 2, "text": "34-inch" }, { "id": 3, "text": "spray" }, { "id": 4, "text": "(" }, { "id": 5, "text": ")" }, { "id": 6, "text": "length" }, { "id": 7, "text": "and" }, { "id": 8, "text": "rear" }, { "id": 9, "text": "wheels" }, { "id": 10, "text": "provide" }, { "id": 11, "text": "easy" }, { "id": 12, "text": "access" }, { "id": 13, "text": "to" }, { "id": 14, "text": "hard-to-reach" }, { "id": 15, "text": "areas" }, { "id": 16, "text": "such" }, { "id": 17, "text": "as" }, { "id": 18, "text": "2" }, { "id": 19, "text": "story" }, { "id": 20, "text": "buildings" }, { "id": 21, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 31, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 32, "speaker": null, "text": "For more information, call Anaclerio at 708-864-6584 or Carlisle at 708-205-9141.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "For" }, { "id": 2, "text": "more" }, { "id": 3, "text": "information" }, { "id": 4, "text": "," 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Children love gardening. Are you interested in a gardening gift for them Here are 4 unique and memorable gifts that are sure to be appreciated: 1.Gardening Gloves Gardening gloves are an absolute must for any gardening child who spends time digging, weeding, building, or accomplishing any otherwise impressive thing with his hands. Gloves are available in numerous materials, colors, and of course, sizes, but make sure to select a glove that is well-suited to his outdoor purpose. 2. Grow Light System Here's the next best thing! The Jump Start T 5 Grow Light System is ideal for seedlings, cuttings, flowers and other house plants, The super efficient T 5 lights help you grow faster by providing 15-200 no more heat than traditional grow lights. It features a simple clamp for easy lamp height, adjustment, and the fixture has an internal reflective finish that directs more light to plants. The equipment won't take up too much space, and it's not too expensive. 3. Indoor Vegetable Garden Is your child gardener also a chef If so, combine two of his hobbies. loves by gifting him with an Indoor Vegetable Kit! There are many vegetable kits on the market, but we highly recommend that you take a look at the wide variety of kits offered by Urban Farmer. Available in several types of attractive yet practical containers, you can personally select the herbs that suit your child's tastes, giving a gardening gift that truly does keep on giving. 4. Electric Pressure Washer The Sun Joe Electnic Pressure Washer can perform a variety of cleaning tasks outdoors. Remove oil from concrete, rust from steel and caked mud on equipment. Its 34-inch spray () length and rear wheels provide easy access to hard-to-reach areas such as 2 story buildings. For more information, call Anaclerio at 708-864-6584 or Carlisle at 708-205-9141.
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reading_comprehension_examination
{ "comment": "detokenizer=nltk" }
train_00115
[ { "id": 1, "speaker": null, "text": "It was another day to jump rope in gym class.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "It" }, { "id": 2, "text": "was" }, { "id": 3, "text": "another" }, { "id": 4, "text": "day" }, { "id": 5, "text": "to" }, { "id": 6, "text": "jump" }, { "id": 7, "text": "rope" }, { "id": 8, "text": "in" }, { "id": 9, "text": "gym" }, { "id": 10, "text": "class" }, { "id": 11, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 2, "speaker": null, "text": "Lynn and Mike turned the long rope in big, slow circles.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Lynn" }, { "id": 2, "text": "and" }, { "id": 3, "text": "Mike" }, { "id": 4, "text": "turned" }, { "id": 5, "text": "the" }, { "id": 6, "text": "long" }, { "id": 7, "text": "rope" }, { "id": 8, "text": "in" }, { "id": 9, "text": "big" }, { "id": 10, "text": "," }, { "id": 11, "text": "slow" }, { "id": 12, "text": "circles" }, { "id": 13, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 3, "speaker": null, "text": "The whole class hurried to get in line to wait for their 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{ "id": 4, "text": "all" }, { "id": 5, "text": "the" }, { "id": 6, "text": "way" }, { "id": 7, "text": "to" }, { "id": 8, "text": "30" }, { "id": 9, "text": "jumps" }, { "id": 10, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 10, "speaker": null, "text": "One after another, the kids watched the rope, ran in, and jumped.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "One" }, { "id": 2, "text": "after" }, { "id": 3, "text": "another" }, { "id": 4, "text": "," }, { "id": 5, "text": "the" }, { "id": 6, "text": "kids" }, { "id": 7, "text": "watched" }, { "id": 8, "text": "the" }, { "id": 9, "text": "rope" }, { "id": 10, "text": "," }, { "id": 11, "text": "ran" }, { "id": 12, "text": "in" }, { "id": 13, "text": "," }, { "id": 14, "text": "and" }, { "id": 15, "text": "jumped" }, { "id": 16, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 11, "speaker": null, "text": "Then it was Millie's turn.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Then" }, { "id": 2, "text": "it" }, { "id": 3, "text": "was" }, { "id": 4, "text": "Millie" }, { "id": 5, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 6, "text": "turn" }, { "id": 7, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 12, "speaker": null, "text": "She watched the rope go around and around, but she didn't move.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "She" }, { "id": 2, "text": "watched" }, { "id": 3, "text": "the" }, { "id": 4, "text": "rope" }, { "id": 5, "text": "go" }, { "id": 6, "text": "around" }, { "id": 7, "text": "and" }, { "id": 8, "text": "around" }, { "id": 9, "text": "," }, { "id": 10, "text": "but" }, { "id": 11, "text": "she" }, { "id": 12, "text": "did" }, { "id": 13, "text": "n't" }, { "id": 14, "text": "move" }, { "id": 15, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 13, "speaker": null, "text": "She felt like everyone was looking at her.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "She" }, { "id": 2, "text": "felt" }, { "id": 3, "text": "like" }, { "id": 4, "text": "everyone" }, { "id": 5, "text": "was" }, { "id": 6, "text": "looking" }, { "id": 7, "text": "at" }, { "id": 8, "text": "her" }, { "id": 9, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 14, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 15, "speaker": null, "text": "Millie's friends cheered.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Millie" }, { "id": 2, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 3, "text": "friends" }, { "id": 4, "text": "cheered" }, { "id": 5, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 16, "speaker": null, "text": "\"Go, Millie, go!\"", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "``" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Go" }, { "id": 3, "text": "," }, { "id": 4, "text": "Millie" }, { "id": 5, "text": "," }, { "id": 6, "text": "go" }, { "id": 7, "text": "!" }, { "id": 8, "text": "''" } ] }, { "id": 17, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 18, "speaker": null, "text": "Millie's face turned red.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Millie" }, { "id": 2, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 3, "text": "face" }, { "id": 4, "text": "turned" }, { "id": 5, "text": "red" }, { "id": 6, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 19, "speaker": null, "text": "At last, she gave it a try, but she failed.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "At" }, { "id": 2, "text": "last" }, { "id": 3, "text": "," }, { "id": 4, "text": "she" }, { "id": 5, "text": "gave" }, { "id": 6, "text": "it" }, { "id": 7, "text": "a" }, { "id": 8, "text": "try" }, { "id": 9, "text": "," }, { "id": 10, "text": "but" }, { "id": 11, "text": "she" }, { "id": 12, "text": "failed" }, { "id": 13, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 20, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 21, "speaker": null, "text": "The truth was that Millie had been jumping rope at home every day.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "truth" }, { "id": 3, "text": "was" }, { "id": 4, "text": "that" }, { "id": 5, "text": "Millie" }, { "id": 6, "text": "had" }, { "id": 7, "text": "been" }, { "id": 8, "text": "jumping" }, { "id": 9, "text": "rope" }, { "id": 10, "text": "at" }, { "id": 11, "text": "home" }, { "id": 12, "text": "every" }, { "id": 13, "text": "day" }, { "id": 14, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 22, "speaker": null, "text": "With a short rope, she could jump 100 times without missing.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "With" }, { "id": 2, "text": "a" }, { "id": 3, "text": "short" }, { "id": 4, "text": "rope" }, { "id": 5, "text": "," }, { "id": 6, "text": "she" }, { "id": 7, "text": "could" }, { "id": 8, "text": "jump" }, { "id": 9, "text": "100" }, { "id": 10, "text": "times" }, { "id": 11, "text": "without" }, { "id": 12, "text": "missing" }, { "id": 13, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 23, "speaker": null, "text": "She just didn't know how to run in and start jumping with a long rope.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "She" }, { "id": 2, "text": "just" }, { "id": 3, "text": "did" }, { "id": 4, "text": "n't" }, { "id": 5, "text": "know" }, { "id": 6, "text": "how" }, { "id": 7, "text": "to" }, { "id": 8, "text": "run" }, { "id": 9, "text": "in" }, { "id": 10, "text": "and" }, { "id": 11, "text": "start" }, { "id": 12, "text": "jumping" }, { "id": 13, "text": "with" }, { "id": 14, "text": "a" }, { "id": 15, "text": "long" }, { "id": 16, "text": "rope" }, { "id": 17, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 24, "speaker": null, "text": "Since she was the only kid on her street, there was no one to help turn the long rope.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Since" }, { "id": 2, "text": "she" }, { "id": 3, "text": "was" }, { "id": 4, "text": "the" }, { "id": 5, "text": "only" }, { "id": 6, "text": "kid" }, { "id": 7, "text": "on" }, { "id": 8, "text": "her" }, { "id": 9, "text": "street" }, { "id": 10, "text": "," }, { "id": 11, "text": "there" }, { "id": 12, "text": "was" }, { "id": 13, "text": "no" }, { "id": 14, "text": "one" }, { "id": 15, "text": "to" }, { "id": 16, "text": "help" }, { "id": 17, "text": "turn" }, { "id": 18, "text": "the" }, { "id": 19, "text": "long" }, { "id": 20, "text": "rope" }, { "id": 21, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 25, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 26, "speaker": null, "text": "Just then, Ms Miles, the gym teacher, brought out a bunch of short jump ropes.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Just" }, { "id": 2, "text": "then" }, { "id": 3, "text": "," }, { "id": 4, "text": "Ms" }, { "id": 5, "text": "Miles" }, { "id": 6, "text": "," }, { "id": 7, "text": "the" }, { "id": 8, "text": "gym" }, { "id": 9, "text": "teacher" }, { "id": 10, "text": "," }, { "id": 11, "text": "brought" }, { "id": 12, "text": "out" }, { "id": 13, "text": "a" }, { "id": 14, "text": "bunch" }, { "id": 15, "text": "of" }, { "id": 16, "text": "short" }, { "id": 17, "text": "jump" }, { "id": 18, "text": "ropes" }, { "id": 19, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 27, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 28, "speaker": null, "text": "\"Let's see how long each one of you can jump without missing,\" she said as she gave each student a short rope, \"Ready, set.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "``" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Let" }, { "id": 3, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 4, "text": "see" }, { "id": 5, "text": "how" }, { "id": 6, "text": "long" }, { "id": 7, "text": "each" }, { "id": 8, "text": "one" }, { "id": 9, "text": "of" }, { "id": 10, "text": "you" }, { "id": 11, "text": "can" }, { "id": 12, "text": "jump" }, { "id": 13, "text": "without" }, { "id": 14, "text": "missing" }, { "id": 15, "text": "," }, { "id": 16, "text": "''" }, { "id": 17, "text": "she" }, { "id": 18, "text": "said" }, { "id": 19, "text": "as" }, { "id": 20, "text": "she" }, { "id": 21, "text": "gave" }, { "id": 22, "text": "each" }, { "id": 23, "text": "student" }, { "id": 24, "text": "a" }, { "id": 25, "text": "short" }, { "id": 26, "text": "rope" }, { "id": 27, "text": "," }, { "id": 28, "text": "``" }, { "id": 29, "text": "Ready" }, { "id": 30, "text": "," }, { "id": 31, "text": "set" }, { "id": 32, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 29, "speaker": null, "text": "Go!\"", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Go" }, { "id": 2, "text": "!" }, { "id": 3, "text": "''" } ] }, { "id": 30, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 31, "speaker": null, "text": "Millie smiled for the first time ever in gym class.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Millie" }, { "id": 2, "text": "smiled" }, { "id": 3, "text": "for" }, { "id": 4, "text": "the" }, { "id": 5, "text": "first" }, { "id": 6, "text": "time" }, { "id": 7, "text": "ever" }, { "id": 8, "text": "in" }, { "id": 9, "text": "gym" }, { "id": 10, "text": "class" }, { "id": 11, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 32, "speaker": null, "text": "As she jumped, she sang rhymes quietly to herself.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "As" }, { "id": 2, "text": "she" }, { "id": 3, "text": "jumped" }, { "id": 4, "text": "," }, { "id": 5, "text": "she" }, { "id": 6, "text": "sang" }, { "id": 7, "text": "rhymes" }, { "id": 8, "text": "quietly" }, { "id": 9, "text": "to" }, { "id": 10, "text": "herself" }, { "id": 11, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 33, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 34, "speaker": null, "text": "After a while, Millie realized that everyone was cheering, \"Go, Millie, go!\"", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "After" }, { "id": 2, "text": "a" }, { "id": 3, "text": "while" }, { "id": 4, "text": "," }, { "id": 5, "text": "Millie" }, { "id": 6, "text": "realized" }, { "id": 7, "text": "that" }, { "id": 8, "text": "everyone" }, { "id": 9, "text": "was" }, { "id": 10, "text": "cheering" }, { "id": 11, "text": "," }, { "id": 12, "text": "``" }, { "id": 13, "text": "Go" }, { "id": 14, "text": "," }, { "id": 15, "text": "Millie" }, { "id": 16, "text": "," }, { "id": 17, "text": "go" }, { "id": 18, "text": "!" }, { "id": 19, "text": "''" } ] }, { "id": 35, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 36, "speaker": null, "text": "She was the only one still jumping rope!", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "She" }, { "id": 2, "text": "was" }, { "id": 3, "text": "the" }, { "id": 4, "text": "only" }, { "id": 5, "text": "one" }, { "id": 6, "text": "still" }, { "id": 7, "text": "jumping" }, { "id": 8, "text": "rope" }, { "id": 9, "text": "!" } ] }, { "id": 37, "speaker": null, "text": "The surprise almost made her miss a step, but she kept going.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "surprise" }, { "id": 3, "text": "almost" }, { "id": 4, "text": "made" }, { "id": 5, "text": "her" }, { "id": 6, "text": "miss" }, { "id": 7, "text": "a" }, { "id": 8, "text": "step" }, { "id": 9, "text": "," }, { "id": 10, "text": "but" }, { "id": 11, "text": "she" }, { "id": 12, "text": "kept" }, { "id": 13, "text": "going" }, { "id": 14, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 38, "speaker": null, "text": "When at last she was too tired to go on, she stopped.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "When" }, { "id": 2, "text": "at" }, { "id": 3, "text": "last" }, { "id": 4, "text": "she" }, { "id": 5, "text": "was" }, { "id": 6, "text": "too" }, { "id": 7, "text": "tired" }, { "id": 8, "text": "to" }, { "id": 9, "text": "go" }, { "id": 10, "text": "on" }, { "id": 11, "text": "," }, { "id": 12, "text": "she" }, { "id": 13, "text": "stopped" }, { "id": 14, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 39, "speaker": null, "text": "The whole class cheered.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "whole" }, { "id": 3, "text": "class" }, { "id": 4, "text": "cheered" }, { "id": 5, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 40, "speaker": null, "text": "Everyone was looking at her and smiling.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Everyone" }, { "id": 2, "text": "was" }, { "id": 3, "text": "looking" }, { "id": 4, "text": "at" }, { "id": 5, "text": "her" }, { "id": 6, "text": "and" }, { "id": 7, "text": "smiling" }, { "id": 8, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 41, "speaker": null, "text": "Millie smiled back!", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Millie" }, { "id": 2, "text": "smiled" }, { "id": 3, "text": "back" }, { "id": 4, "text": "!" } ] } ]
It was another day to jump rope in gym class. Lynn and Mike turned the long rope in big, slow circles. The whole class hurried to get in line to wait for their turn to jump. Millie stood at the back of the line and frowned. Nick went first. He watched the rope and ran in at just the right time. Everyone counted. He made it all the way to 30 jumps. One after another, the kids watched the rope, ran in, and jumped. Then it was Millie's turn. She watched the rope go around and around, but she didn't move. She felt like everyone was looking at her. Millie's friends cheered. "Go, Millie, go!" Millie's face turned red. At last, she gave it a try, but she failed. The truth was that Millie had been jumping rope at home every day. With a short rope, she could jump 100 times without missing. She just didn't know how to run in and start jumping with a long rope. Since she was the only kid on her street, there was no one to help turn the long rope. Just then, Ms Miles, the gym teacher, brought out a bunch of short jump ropes. "Let's see how long each one of you can jump without missing," she said as she gave each student a short rope, "Ready, set. Go!" Millie smiled for the first time ever in gym class. As she jumped, she sang rhymes quietly to herself. After a while, Millie realized that everyone was cheering, "Go, Millie, go!" She was the only one still jumping rope! The surprise almost made her miss a step, but she kept going. When at last she was too tired to go on, she stopped. The whole class cheered. Everyone was looking at her and smiling. Millie smiled back!
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reading_comprehension_examination
{ "comment": "detokenizer=nltk" }
train_00116
[ { "id": 1, "speaker": null, "text": "SYDNEY (AFP)--Thousands of people sat down to breakfast on the Sydney Harbor Bridge on Sunday after the bridge was closed to traffic and carpeted with grass for the first time for a giant picnic.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "SYDNEY" }, { "id": 2, "text": "(" }, { "id": 3, "text": "AFP" }, { "id": 4, "text": ")" }, { "id": 5, "text": "--" }, { "id": 6, "text": "Thousands" }, { "id": 7, "text": "of" }, { "id": 8, "text": "people" }, { "id": 9, "text": "sat" }, { "id": 10, "text": "down" }, { "id": 11, "text": "to" }, { "id": 12, "text": "breakfast" }, { "id": 13, "text": "on" }, { "id": 14, "text": "the" }, { "id": 15, "text": "Sydney" }, { "id": 16, "text": "Harbor" }, { "id": 17, "text": "Bridge" }, { "id": 18, "text": "on" }, { "id": 19, "text": "Sunday" }, { "id": 20, "text": "after" }, { "id": 21, "text": "the" }, { "id": 22, "text": "bridge" }, { "id": 23, "text": "was" }, { "id": 24, "text": "closed" }, { "id": 25, "text": "to" }, { "id": 26, "text": "traffic" }, { "id": 27, "text": "and" }, { "id": 28, "text": "carpeted" }, { "id": 29, "text": "with" }, { "id": 30, "text": "grass" }, { "id": 31, "text": "for" }, { "id": 32, "text": "the" }, { "id": 33, "text": "first" }, { "id": 34, "text": "time" }, { "id": 35, "text": "for" }, { "id": 36, "text": "a" }, { "id": 37, "text": "giant" }, { "id": 38, "text": "picnic" }, { "id": 39, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 2, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 3, "speaker": null, "text": "About 6,000 early riser were on the steel bridge from 6:30 am to take part in the two-hour event designed to show Sydney's best food and outdoor lifestyle.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "About" }, { "id": 2, "text": "6,000" }, { "id": 3, "text": "early" }, { "id": 4, "text": "riser" }, { "id": 5, "text": "were" }, { "id": 6, "text": "on" }, { "id": 7, "text": "the" }, { "id": 8, "text": "steel" }, { "id": 9, "text": "bridge" }, { "id": 10, "text": "from" }, { "id": 11, "text": "6:30" }, { "id": 12, "text": "am" }, { "id": 13, "text": "to" }, { "id": 14, "text": "take" }, { "id": 15, "text": "part" }, { "id": 16, "text": "in" }, { "id": 17, "text": "the" }, { "id": 18, "text": "two-hour" }, { "id": 19, "text": "event" }, { "id": 20, "text": "designed" }, { "id": 21, "text": "to" }, { "id": 22, "text": "show" }, { "id": 23, "text": "Sydney" }, { "id": 24, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 25, "text": "best" }, { "id": 26, "text": "food" }, { "id": 27, "text": "and" }, { "id": 28, "text": "outdoor" }, { "id": 29, "text": "lifestyle" }, { "id": 30, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 4, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 5, "speaker": null, "text": "As music performers provided the background music, those who had won tickets to the picnic in a random lottery began to feast on fruit, pastries, muesli, yoghurt ...", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "As" }, { "id": 2, "text": "music" }, { "id": 3, "text": "performers" }, { "id": 4, "text": "provided" }, { "id": 5, "text": "the" }, { "id": 6, "text": "background" }, { "id": 7, "text": "music" }, { "id": 8, "text": "," }, { "id": 9, "text": "those" }, { "id": 10, "text": "who" }, { "id": 11, "text": "had" }, { "id": 12, "text": "won" }, { "id": 13, "text": "tickets" }, { "id": 14, "text": "to" }, { "id": 15, "text": "the" }, { "id": 16, "text": "picnic" }, { "id": 17, "text": "in" }, { "id": 18, "text": "a" }, { "id": 19, "text": "random" }, { "id": 20, "text": "lottery" }, { "id": 21, "text": "began" }, { "id": 22, "text": "to" }, { "id": 23, "text": "feast" }, { "id": 24, "text": "on" }, { "id": 25, "text": "fruit" }, { "id": 26, "text": "," }, { "id": 27, "text": "pastries" }, { "id": 28, "text": "," }, { "id": 29, "text": "muesli" }, { "id": 30, "text": "," }, { "id": 31, "text": "yoghurt" }, { "id": 32, "text": "..." } ] }, { "id": 6, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 7, "speaker": null, "text": "\"It's amazing to see the bridge in this perspective,\" said Don Fuchs who lives near the bridge, which is used by about 100,000 cars daily.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "``" }, { "id": 2, "text": "It" }, { "id": 3, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 4, "text": "amazing" }, { "id": 5, "text": "to" }, { "id": 6, "text": "see" }, { "id": 7, "text": "the" }, { "id": 8, "text": "bridge" }, { "id": 9, "text": "in" }, { "id": 10, "text": "this" }, { "id": 11, "text": "perspective" }, { "id": 12, "text": "," }, { "id": 13, "text": "''" }, { "id": 14, "text": "said" }, { "id": 15, "text": "Don" }, { "id": 16, "text": "Fuchs" }, { "id": 17, "text": "who" }, { "id": 18, "text": "lives" }, { "id": 19, "text": "near" }, { "id": 20, "text": "the" }, { "id": 21, "text": "bridge" }, { "id": 22, "text": "," }, { "id": 23, "text": "which" }, { "id": 24, "text": "is" }, { "id": 25, "text": "used" }, { "id": 26, "text": "by" }, { "id": 27, "text": "about" }, { "id": 28, "text": "100,000" }, { "id": 29, "text": "cars" }, { "id": 30, "text": "daily" }, { "id": 31, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 8, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 9, "speaker": null, "text": "\"Usually you sit in the car, you cross it, and that's it.\"", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "``" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Usually" }, { "id": 3, "text": "you" }, { "id": 4, "text": "sit" }, { "id": 5, "text": "in" }, { "id": 6, "text": "the" }, { "id": 7, "text": "car" }, { "id": 8, "text": "," }, { "id": 9, "text": "you" }, { "id": 10, "text": "cross" }, { "id": 11, "text": "it" }, { "id": 12, "text": "," }, { "id": 13, "text": "and" }, { "id": 14, "text": "that" }, { "id": 15, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 16, "text": "it" }, { "id": 17, "text": "." }, { "id": 18, "text": "''" } ] }, { "id": 10, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 11, "speaker": null, "text": "\"It was beautiful,\" said Linda Curnow who attended the picnic with her family.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "``" }, { "id": 2, "text": "It" }, { "id": 3, "text": "was" }, { "id": 4, "text": "beautiful" }, { "id": 5, "text": "," }, { "id": 6, "text": "''" }, { "id": 7, "text": "said" }, { "id": 8, "text": "Linda" }, { "id": 9, "text": "Curnow" }, { "id": 10, "text": "who" }, { "id": 11, "text": "attended" }, { "id": 12, "text": "the" }, { "id": 13, "text": "picnic" }, { "id": 14, "text": "with" }, { "id": 15, "text": "her" }, { "id": 16, "text": "family" }, { "id": 17, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 12, "speaker": null, "text": "\"The grass was so thick that it was like being in your backyard.\"", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "``" }, { "id": 2, "text": "The" }, { "id": 3, "text": "grass" }, { "id": 4, "text": "was" }, { "id": 5, "text": "so" }, { "id": 6, "text": "thick" }, { "id": 7, "text": "that" }, { "id": 8, "text": "it" }, { "id": 9, "text": "was" }, { "id": 10, "text": "like" }, { "id": 11, "text": "being" }, { "id": 12, "text": "in" }, { "id": 13, "text": "your" }, { "id": 14, "text": "backyard" }, { "id": 15, "text": "." }, { "id": 16, "text": "''" } ] }, { "id": 13, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 14, "speaker": null, "text": "New South Wales state Premier Nathan said the event was set to become a mark of an annual Sydney's month-long October food festival.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "New" }, { "id": 2, "text": "South" }, { "id": 3, "text": "Wales" }, { "id": 4, "text": "state" }, { "id": 5, "text": "Premier" }, { "id": 6, "text": "Nathan" }, { "id": 7, "text": "said" }, { "id": 8, "text": "the" }, { "id": 9, "text": "event" }, { "id": 10, "text": "was" }, { "id": 11, "text": "set" }, { "id": 12, "text": "to" }, { "id": 13, "text": "become" }, { "id": 14, "text": "a" }, { "id": 15, "text": "mark" }, { "id": 16, "text": "of" }, { "id": 17, "text": "an" }, { "id": 18, "text": "annual" }, { "id": 19, "text": "Sydney" }, { "id": 20, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 21, "text": "month-long" }, { "id": 22, "text": "October" }, { "id": 23, "text": "food" }, { "id": 24, "text": "festival" }, { "id": 25, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 15, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 16, "speaker": null, "text": "About 45,000 people applied for tickets to the breakfast for which people brought their own food but were able to taste samples from some of the state's best producers.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "About" }, { "id": 2, "text": "45,000" }, { "id": 3, "text": "people" }, { "id": 4, "text": "applied" }, { "id": 5, "text": "for" }, { "id": 6, "text": "tickets" }, { "id": 7, "text": "to" }, { "id": 8, "text": "the" }, { "id": 9, "text": "breakfast" }, { "id": 10, "text": "for" }, { "id": 11, "text": "which" }, { "id": 12, "text": "people" }, { "id": 13, "text": "brought" }, { "id": 14, "text": "their" }, { "id": 15, "text": "own" }, { "id": 16, "text": "food" }, { "id": 17, "text": "but" }, { "id": 18, "text": "were" }, { "id": 19, "text": "able" }, { "id": 20, "text": "to" }, { "id": 21, "text": "taste" }, { "id": 22, "text": "samples" }, { "id": 23, "text": "from" }, { "id": 24, "text": "some" }, { "id": 25, "text": "of" }, { "id": 26, "text": "the" }, { "id": 27, "text": "state" }, { "id": 28, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 29, "text": "best" }, { "id": 30, "text": "producers" }, { "id": 31, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 17, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 18, "speaker": null, "text": "Organizers used about 40 percent of the grass on Sydney parks.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Organizers" }, { "id": 2, "text": "used" }, { "id": 3, "text": "about" }, { "id": 4, "text": "40" }, { "id": 5, "text": "percent" }, { "id": 6, "text": "of" }, { "id": 7, "text": "the" }, { "id": 8, "text": "grass" }, { "id": 9, "text": "on" }, { "id": 10, "text": "Sydney" }, { "id": 11, "text": "parks" }, { "id": 12, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 19, "speaker": null, "text": "The bridge reopened at about 1:00 pm.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "bridge" }, { "id": 3, "text": "reopened" }, { "id": 4, "text": "at" }, { "id": 5, "text": "about" }, { "id": 6, "text": "1:00" }, { "id": 7, "text": "pm" }, { "id": 8, "text": "." } ] } ]
SYDNEY (AFP)--Thousands of people sat down to breakfast on the Sydney Harbor Bridge on Sunday after the bridge was closed to traffic and carpeted with grass for the first time for a giant picnic. About 6,000 early riser were on the steel bridge from 6:30 am to take part in the two-hour event designed to show Sydney's best food and outdoor lifestyle. As music performers provided the background music, those who had won tickets to the picnic in a random lottery began to feast on fruit, pastries, muesli, yoghurt ... "It's amazing to see the bridge in this perspective," said Don Fuchs who lives near the bridge, which is used by about 100,000 cars daily. "Usually you sit in the car, you cross it, and that's it." "It was beautiful," said Linda Curnow who attended the picnic with her family. "The grass was so thick that it was like being in your backyard." New South Wales state Premier Nathan said the event was set to become a mark of an annual Sydney's month-long October food festival. About 45,000 people applied for tickets to the breakfast for which people brought their own food but were able to taste samples from some of the state's best producers. Organizers used about 40 percent of the grass on Sydney parks. The bridge reopened at about 1:00 pm.
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reading_comprehension_examination
{ "comment": "detokenizer=nltk" }
train_00117
[ { "id": 1, "speaker": null, "text": "Carrots are grown on farms and in family gardens throughout the world.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Carrots" }, { "id": 2, "text": "are" }, { "id": 3, "text": "grown" }, { "id": 4, "text": "on" }, { "id": 5, "text": "farms" }, { "id": 6, "text": "and" }, { "id": 7, "text": "in" }, { "id": 8, "text": "family" }, { "id": 9, "text": "gardens" }, { "id": 10, "text": "throughout" }, { "id": 11, "text": "the" }, { "id": 12, "text": "world" }, { "id": 13, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 2, "speaker": null, "text": "Carrots are easy to raise and easy to harvest.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Carrots" }, { "id": 2, "text": "are" }, { "id": 3, "text": "easy" }, { "id": 4, "text": "to" }, { "id": 5, "text": "raise" }, { "id": 6, "text": "and" }, { "id": 7, "text": "easy" }, { "id": 8, "text": "to" }, { "id": 9, "text": "harvest" }, { "id": 10, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 3, "speaker": null, "text": "They taste good.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "They" }, { "id": 2, "text": "taste" }, { "id": 3, "text": "good" }, { "id": 4, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 4, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 5, "speaker": null, "text": "When people think of carrots, they usually picture in their mind a vegetable that is long, thin and orange in color.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "When" }, { "id": 2, "text": "people" }, { "id": 3, "text": "think" }, { "id": 4, "text": "of" }, { "id": 5, "text": "carrots" }, { "id": 6, "text": "," }, { "id": 7, "text": "they" }, { "id": 8, "text": "usually" }, { "id": 9, "text": "picture" }, { "id": 10, "text": "in" }, { "id": 11, "text": "their" }, { "id": 12, "text": "mind" }, { "id": 13, "text": "a" }, { "id": 14, "text": "vegetable" }, { "id": 15, "text": "that" }, { "id": 16, "text": "is" }, { "id": 17, "text": "long" }, { "id": 18, "text": "," }, { "id": 19, "text": "thin" }, { "id": 20, "text": "and" }, { "id": 21, "text": "orange" }, { "id": 22, "text": "in" }, { "id": 23, "text": "color" }, { "id": 24, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 6, "speaker": null, "text": "But carrots come in many different sizes and shapes.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "But" }, { "id": 2, "text": "carrots" }, { "id": 3, "text": "come" }, { "id": 4, "text": "in" }, { "id": 5, "text": "many" }, { "id": 6, "text": "different" }, { "id": 7, "text": "sizes" }, { "id": 8, "text": "and" }, { "id": 9, "text": "shapes" }, { "id": 10, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 7, "speaker": null, "text": "And not all carrots are orange.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "And" }, { "id": 2, "text": "not" }, { "id": 3, "text": "all" }, { "id": 4, "text": "carrots" }, { "id": 5, "text": "are" }, { "id": 6, "text": "orange" }, { "id": 7, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 8, "speaker": null, "text": "For the best results, carrots should be grown in sandy soil that does not hold water for a long time.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "For" }, { "id": 2, "text": "the" }, { "id": 3, "text": "best" }, { "id": 4, "text": "results" }, { "id": 5, "text": "," }, { "id": 6, "text": "carrots" }, { "id": 7, "text": "should" }, { "id": 8, "text": "be" }, { "id": 9, "text": "grown" }, { "id": 10, "text": "in" }, { "id": 11, "text": "sandy" }, { "id": 12, "text": "soil" }, { "id": 13, "text": "that" }, { "id": 14, "text": "does" }, { "id": 15, "text": "not" }, { "id": 16, "text": "hold" }, { "id": 17, "text": "water" }, { "id": 18, "text": "for" }, { "id": 19, "text": "a" }, { "id": 20, "text": "long" }, { "id": 21, "text": "time" }, { "id": 22, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 9, "speaker": null, "text": "The soil also should have no rocks.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "soil" }, { "id": 3, "text": "also" }, { "id": 4, "text": "should" }, { "id": 5, "text": "have" }, { "id": 6, "text": "no" }, { "id": 7, "text": "rocks" }, { "id": 8, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 10, "speaker": null, "text": "To prepare your carrot garden, dig up the soil, loosen it and turn it over.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "To" }, { "id": 2, "text": "prepare" }, { "id": 3, "text": "your" }, { "id": 4, "text": "carrot" }, { "id": 5, "text": "garden" }, { "id": 6, "text": "," }, { "id": 7, "text": "dig" }, { "id": 8, "text": "up" }, { "id": 9, "text": "the" }, { "id": 10, "text": "soil" }, { "id": 11, "text": "," }, { "id": 12, "text": "loosen" }, { "id": 13, "text": "it" }, { "id": 14, "text": "and" }, { "id": 15, "text": "turn" }, { "id": 16, "text": "it" }, { "id": 17, "text": "over" }, { "id": 18, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 11, "speaker": null, "text": "Then, mix in some plant material or animal fertilizer.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Then" }, { "id": 2, "text": "," }, { "id": 3, "text": "mix" }, { "id": 4, "text": "in" }, { "id": 5, "text": "some" }, { "id": 6, "text": "plant" }, { "id": 7, "text": "material" }, { "id": 8, "text": "or" }, { "id": 9, "text": "animal" }, { "id": 10, "text": "fertilizer" }, { "id": 11, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 12, "speaker": null, "text": "Weather, soil conditions and age will affect the way carrots taste.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Weather" }, { "id": 2, "text": "," }, { "id": 3, "text": "soil" }, { "id": 4, "text": "conditions" }, { "id": 5, "text": "and" }, { "id": 6, "text": "age" }, { "id": 7, "text": "will" }, { "id": 8, "text": "affect" }, { "id": 9, "text": "the" }, { "id": 10, "text": "way" }, { "id": 11, "text": "carrots" }, { "id": 12, "text": "taste" }, { "id": 13, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 13, "speaker": null, "text": "Experts say warm days, cool nights and a medium soil temperature are the best conditions for growing carrots that taste great.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Experts" }, { "id": 2, "text": "say" }, { "id": 3, "text": "warm" }, { "id": 4, "text": "days" }, { "id": 5, "text": "," }, { "id": 6, "text": "cool" }, { "id": 7, "text": "nights" }, { "id": 8, "text": "and" }, { "id": 9, "text": "a" }, { "id": 10, "text": "medium" }, { "id": 11, "text": "soil" }, { "id": 12, "text": "temperature" }, { "id": 13, "text": "are" }, { "id": 14, "text": "the" }, { "id": 15, "text": "best" }, { "id": 16, "text": "conditions" }, { "id": 17, "text": "for" }, { "id": 18, "text": "growing" }, { "id": 19, "text": "carrots" }, { "id": 20, "text": "that" }, { "id": 21, "text": "taste" }, { "id": 22, "text": "great" }, { "id": 23, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 14, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 15, "speaker": null, "text": "Carrots need time to develop their full sugar content.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Carrots" }, { "id": 2, "text": "need" }, { "id": 3, "text": "time" }, { "id": 4, "text": "to" }, { "id": 5, "text": "develop" }, { "id": 6, "text": "their" }, { "id": 7, "text": "full" }, { "id": 8, "text": "sugar" }, { "id": 9, "text": "content" }, { "id": 10, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 16, "speaker": null, "text": "This gives them their taste.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "This" }, { "id": 2, "text": "gives" }, { "id": 3, "text": "them" }, { "id": 4, "text": "their" }, { "id": 5, "text": "taste" }, { "id": 6, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 17, "speaker": null, "text": "If they are harvested too early, they will not have enough sugar.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "If" }, { "id": 2, "text": "they" }, { "id": 3, "text": "are" }, { "id": 4, "text": "harvested" }, { "id": 5, "text": "too" }, { "id": 6, "text": "early" }, { "id": 7, "text": "," }, { "id": 8, "text": "they" }, { "id": 9, "text": "will" }, { "id": 10, "text": "not" }, { "id": 11, "text": "have" }, { "id": 12, "text": "enough" }, { "id": 13, "text": "sugar" }, { "id": 14, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 18, "speaker": null, "text": "But carrots loose their sweetness if you wait too long to remove them from the ground.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "But" }, { "id": 2, "text": "carrots" }, { "id": 3, "text": "loose" }, { "id": 4, "text": "their" }, { "id": 5, "text": "sweetness" }, { "id": 6, "text": "if" }, { "id": 7, "text": "you" }, { "id": 8, "text": "wait" }, { "id": 9, "text": "too" }, { "id": 10, "text": "long" }, { "id": 11, "text": "to" }, { "id": 12, "text": "remove" }, { "id": 13, "text": "them" }, { "id": 14, "text": "from" }, { "id": 15, "text": "the" }, { "id": 16, "text": "ground" }, { "id": 17, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 19, "speaker": null, "text": "The best way to judge if a carrot is ready to be harvested is by its color.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "best" }, { "id": 3, "text": "way" }, { "id": 4, "text": "to" }, { "id": 5, "text": "judge" }, { "id": 6, "text": "if" }, { "id": 7, "text": "a" }, { "id": 8, "text": "carrot" }, { "id": 9, "text": "is" }, { "id": 10, "text": "ready" }, { "id": 11, "text": "to" }, { "id": 12, "text": "be" }, { "id": 13, "text": "harvested" }, { "id": 14, "text": "is" }, { "id": 15, "text": "by" }, { "id": 16, "text": "its" }, { "id": 17, "text": "color" }, { "id": 18, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 20, "speaker": null, "text": "Usually, the brighter the color, the better the taste.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Usually" }, { "id": 2, "text": "," }, { "id": 3, "text": "the" }, { "id": 4, "text": "brighter" }, { "id": 5, "text": "the" }, { "id": 6, "text": "color" }, { "id": 7, "text": "," }, { "id": 8, "text": "the" }, { "id": 9, "text": "better" }, { "id": 10, "text": "the" }, { "id": 11, "text": "taste" }, { "id": 12, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 21, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 22, "speaker": null, "text": "Carrots are prepared and eaten many different ways.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Carrots" }, { "id": 2, "text": "are" }, { "id": 3, "text": "prepared" }, { "id": 4, "text": "and" }, { "id": 5, "text": "eaten" }, { "id": 6, "text": "many" }, { "id": 7, "text": "different" }, { "id": 8, "text": "ways" }, { "id": 9, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 23, "speaker": null, "text": "They are cut in thin pieces and added to other vegetables.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "They" }, { "id": 2, "text": "are" }, { "id": 3, "text": "cut" }, { "id": 4, "text": "in" }, { "id": 5, "text": "thin" }, { "id": 6, "text": "pieces" }, { "id": 7, "text": "and" }, { "id": 8, "text": "added" }, { "id": 9, "text": "to" }, { "id": 10, "text": "other" }, { "id": 11, "text": "vegetables" }, { "id": 12, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 24, "speaker": null, "text": "They are cooked by themselves or added to stews.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "They" }, { "id": 2, "text": "are" }, { "id": 3, "text": "cooked" }, { "id": 4, "text": "by" }, { "id": 5, "text": "themselves" }, { "id": 6, "text": "or" }, { "id": 7, "text": "added" }, { "id": 8, "text": "to" }, { "id": 9, "text": "stews" }, { "id": 10, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 25, "speaker": null, "text": "Or, once they are washed, they are eaten just as they come out of the ground.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Or" }, { "id": 2, "text": "," }, { "id": 3, "text": "once" }, { "id": 4, "text": "they" }, { "id": 5, "text": "are" }, { "id": 6, "text": "washed" }, { "id": 7, "text": "," }, { "id": 8, "text": "they" }, { "id": 9, "text": "are" }, { "id": 10, "text": "eaten" }, { "id": 11, "text": "just" }, { "id": 12, "text": "as" }, { "id": 13, "text": "they" }, { "id": 14, "text": "come" }, { "id": 15, "text": "out" }, { "id": 16, "text": "of" }, { "id": 17, "text": "the" }, { "id": 18, "text": "ground" }, { "id": 19, "text": "." } ] } ]
Carrots are grown on farms and in family gardens throughout the world. Carrots are easy to raise and easy to harvest. They taste good. When people think of carrots, they usually picture in their mind a vegetable that is long, thin and orange in color. But carrots come in many different sizes and shapes. And not all carrots are orange. For the best results, carrots should be grown in sandy soil that does not hold water for a long time. The soil also should have no rocks. To prepare your carrot garden, dig up the soil, loosen it and turn it over. Then, mix in some plant material or animal fertilizer. Weather, soil conditions and age will affect the way carrots taste. Experts say warm days, cool nights and a medium soil temperature are the best conditions for growing carrots that taste great. Carrots need time to develop their full sugar content. This gives them their taste. If they are harvested too early, they will not have enough sugar. But carrots loose their sweetness if you wait too long to remove them from the ground. The best way to judge if a carrot is ready to be harvested is by its color. Usually, the brighter the color, the better the taste. Carrots are prepared and eaten many different ways. They are cut in thin pieces and added to other vegetables. They are cooked by themselves or added to stews. Or, once they are washed, they are eaten just as they come out of the ground.
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reading_comprehension_examination
{ "comment": "detokenizer=nltk" }
train_00118
[ { "id": 1, "speaker": null, "text": "When I was a boy growing up in New Jersey in the 1960s, we had a milkman delivering milk to our doorstep.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "When" }, { "id": 2, "text": "I" }, { "id": 3, "text": "was" }, { "id": 4, "text": "a" }, { "id": 5, "text": "boy" }, { "id": 6, "text": "growing" }, { "id": 7, "text": "up" }, { "id": 8, "text": "in" }, { "id": 9, "text": "New" }, { "id": 10, "text": "Jersey" }, { "id": 11, "text": "in" }, { "id": 12, "text": "the" }, { "id": 13, "text": "1960s" }, { "id": 14, "text": "," }, { "id": 15, "text": "we" }, { "id": 16, "text": "had" }, { "id": 17, "text": "a" }, { "id": 18, "text": "milkman" }, { "id": 19, "text": "delivering" }, { "id": 20, "text": "milk" }, { "id": 21, "text": "to" }, { "id": 22, "text": "our" }, { "id": 23, "text": "doorstep" }, { "id": 24, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 2, "speaker": null, "text": "His name was Mr. Basille.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "His" }, { "id": 2, "text": "name" }, { "id": 3, "text": "was" }, { "id": 4, "text": "Mr." }, { "id": 5, "text": "Basille" }, { "id": 6, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 3, "speaker": null, "text": "He wore a white cap and drove a white truck.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "He" }, { "id": 2, "text": "wore" }, { "id": 3, "text": "a" }, { "id": 4, "text": "white" }, { "id": 5, "text": "cap" }, { "id": 6, "text": "and" }, { "id": 7, "text": "drove" }, { "id": 8, "text": "a" }, { "id": 9, "text": "white" }, { "id": 10, "text": "truck" }, { "id": 11, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 4, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 5, "speaker": null, "text": "Of course, he delivered more than milk.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Of" }, { "id": 2, "text": "course" }, { "id": 3, "text": "," }, { "id": 4, "text": "he" }, { "id": 5, "text": "delivered" }, { "id": 6, "text": "more" }, { "id": 7, "text": "than" }, { "id": 8, "text": "milk" }, { "id": 9, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 6, "speaker": null, "text": "There was cheese, eggs and so on.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "There" }, { "id": 2, "text": "was" }, { "id": 3, "text": "cheese" }, { "id": 4, "text": "," }, { "id": 5, "text": "eggs" }, { "id": 6, "text": "and" }, { "id": 7, "text": "so" }, { "id": 8, "text": "on" }, { "id": 9, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 7, "speaker": null, "text": "If we needed to change our order, my mother would write a note--\"Please add a bottle of buttermilk next delivery\".", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "If" }, { "id": 2, "text": "we" }, { "id": 3, "text": "needed" }, { "id": 4, "text": "to" }, { "id": 5, "text": "change" }, { "id": 6, "text": "our" }, { "id": 7, "text": "order" }, { "id": 8, "text": "," }, { "id": 9, "text": "my" }, { "id": 10, "text": "mother" }, { "id": 11, "text": "would" }, { "id": 12, "text": "write" }, { "id": 13, "text": "a" }, { "id": 14, "text": "note" }, { "id": 15, "text": "--" }, { "id": 16, "text": "``" }, { "id": 17, "text": "Please" }, { "id": 18, "text": "add" }, { "id": 19, "text": "a" }, { "id": 20, "text": "bottle" }, { "id": 21, "text": "of" }, { "id": 22, "text": "buttermilk" }, { "id": 23, "text": "next" }, { "id": 24, "text": "delivery" }, { "id": 25, "text": "''" }, { "id": 26, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 8, "speaker": null, "text": "Then she put the note and the empty bottles into the milk box.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Then" }, { "id": 2, "text": "she" }, { "id": 3, "text": "put" }, { "id": 4, "text": "the" }, { "id": 5, "text": "note" }, { "id": 6, "text": "and" }, { "id": 7, "text": "the" }, { "id": 8, "text": "empty" }, { "id": 9, "text": "bottles" }, { "id": 10, "text": "into" }, { "id": 11, "text": "the" }, { "id": 12, "text": "milk" }, { "id": 13, "text": "box" }, { "id": 14, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 9, "speaker": null, "text": "The next day, the buttermilk would magically appear.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "next" }, { "id": 3, "text": "day" }, { "id": 4, "text": "," }, { "id": 5, "text": "the" }, { "id": 6, "text": "buttermilk" }, { "id": 7, "text": "would" }, { "id": 8, "text": "magically" }, { "id": 9, "text": "appear" }, { "id": 10, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 10, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 11, "speaker": null, "text": "There was also a close relationship between families and their milkmen.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "There" }, { "id": 2, "text": "was" }, { "id": 3, "text": "also" }, { "id": 4, "text": "a" }, { "id": 5, "text": "close" }, { "id": 6, "text": "relationship" }, { "id": 7, "text": "between" }, { "id": 8, "text": "families" }, { "id": 9, "text": "and" }, { "id": 10, "text": "their" }, { "id": 11, "text": "milkmen" }, { "id": 12, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 12, "speaker": null, "text": "Mr. Basille even had a key to our house, for those times when it was so cold outside that we put the box in the house, so that the milk wouldn't freeze.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Mr." }, { "id": 2, "text": "Basille" }, { "id": 3, "text": "even" }, { "id": 4, "text": "had" }, { "id": 5, "text": "a" }, { "id": 6, "text": "key" }, { "id": 7, "text": "to" }, { "id": 8, "text": "our" }, { "id": 9, "text": "house" }, { "id": 10, "text": "," }, { "id": 11, "text": "for" }, { "id": 12, "text": "those" }, { "id": 13, "text": "times" }, { "id": 14, "text": "when" }, { "id": 15, "text": "it" }, { "id": 16, "text": "was" }, { "id": 17, "text": "so" }, { "id": 18, "text": "cold" }, { "id": 19, "text": "outside" }, { "id": 20, "text": "that" }, { "id": 21, "text": "we" }, { "id": 22, "text": "put" }, { "id": 23, "text": "the" }, { "id": 24, "text": "box" }, { "id": 25, "text": "in" }, { "id": 26, "text": "the" }, { "id": 27, "text": "house" }, { "id": 28, "text": "," }, { "id": 29, "text": "so" }, { "id": 30, "text": "that" }, { "id": 31, "text": "the" }, { "id": 32, "text": "milk" }, { "id": 33, "text": "would" }, { "id": 34, "text": "n't" }, { "id": 35, "text": "freeze" }, { "id": 36, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 13, "speaker": null, "text": "And I remember Mr. Basille from time to time taking a break at our kitchen table, having a cup of tea and telling stories about his delivery.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "And" }, { "id": 2, "text": "I" }, { "id": 3, "text": "remember" }, { "id": 4, "text": "Mr." }, { "id": 5, "text": "Basille" }, { "id": 6, "text": "from" }, { "id": 7, "text": "time" }, { "id": 8, "text": "to" }, { "id": 9, "text": "time" }, { "id": 10, "text": "taking" }, { "id": 11, "text": "a" }, { "id": 12, "text": "break" }, { "id": 13, "text": "at" }, { "id": 14, "text": "our" }, { "id": 15, "text": "kitchen" }, { "id": 16, "text": "table" }, { "id": 17, "text": "," }, { "id": 18, "text": "having" }, { "id": 19, "text": "a" }, { "id": 20, "text": "cup" }, { "id": 21, "text": "of" }, { "id": 22, "text": "tea" }, { "id": 23, "text": "and" }, { "id": 24, "text": "telling" }, { "id": 25, "text": "stories" }, { "id": 26, "text": "about" }, { "id": 27, "text": "his" }, { "id": 28, "text": "delivery" }, { "id": 29, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 14, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 15, "speaker": null, "text": "I am sad that there is no home milk delivery today.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "I" }, { "id": 2, "text": "am" }, { "id": 3, "text": "sad" }, { "id": 4, "text": "that" }, { "id": 5, "text": "there" }, { "id": 6, "text": "is" }, { "id": 7, "text": "no" }, { "id": 8, "text": "home" }, { "id": 9, "text": "milk" }, { "id": 10, "text": "delivery" }, { "id": 11, "text": "today" }, { "id": 12, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 16, "speaker": null, "text": "Big companies produce cheaper milk, and milk is for sale everywhere.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Big" }, { "id": 2, "text": "companies" }, { "id": 3, "text": "produce" }, { "id": 4, "text": "cheaper" }, { "id": 5, "text": "milk" }, { "id": 6, "text": "," }, { "id": 7, "text": "and" }, { "id": 8, "text": "milk" }, { "id": 9, "text": "is" }, { "id": 10, "text": "for" }, { "id": 11, "text": "sale" }, { "id": 12, "text": "everywhere" }, { "id": 13, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 17, "speaker": null, "text": "People may not need the milkman anymore.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "People" }, { "id": 2, "text": "may" }, { "id": 3, "text": "not" }, { "id": 4, "text": "need" }, { "id": 5, "text": "the" }, { "id": 6, "text": "milkman" }, { "id": 7, "text": "anymore" }, { "id": 8, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 18, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 19, "speaker": null, "text": "Recently, I saw an old milk box in the countryside and it brought back my childhood memories.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Recently" }, { "id": 2, "text": "," }, { "id": 3, "text": "I" }, { "id": 4, "text": "saw" }, { "id": 5, "text": "an" }, { "id": 6, "text": "old" }, { "id": 7, "text": "milk" }, { "id": 8, "text": "box" }, { "id": 9, "text": "in" }, { "id": 10, "text": "the" }, { "id": 11, "text": "countryside" }, { "id": 12, "text": "and" }, { "id": 13, "text": "it" }, { "id": 14, "text": "brought" }, { "id": 15, "text": "back" }, { "id": 16, "text": "my" }, { "id": 17, "text": "childhood" }, { "id": 18, "text": "memories" }, { "id": 19, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 20, "speaker": null, "text": "I took it home and put it outside the door.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "I" }, { "id": 2, "text": "took" }, { "id": 3, "text": "it" }, { "id": 4, "text": "home" }, { "id": 5, "text": "and" }, { "id": 6, "text": "put" }, { "id": 7, "text": "it" }, { "id": 8, "text": "outside" }, { "id": 9, "text": "the" }, { "id": 10, "text": "door" }, { "id": 11, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 21, "speaker": null, "text": "My son's friends always ask what it is.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "My" }, { "id": 2, "text": "son" }, { "id": 3, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 4, "text": "friends" }, { "id": 5, "text": "always" }, { "id": 6, "text": "ask" }, { "id": 7, "text": "what" }, { "id": 8, "text": "it" }, { "id": 9, "text": "is" }, { "id": 10, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 22, "speaker": null, "text": "So I start telling stories of my boyhood, and of the milkman who brought us friendship with his milk.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "So" }, { "id": 2, "text": "I" }, { "id": 3, "text": "start" }, { "id": 4, "text": "telling" }, { "id": 5, "text": "stories" }, { "id": 6, "text": "of" }, { "id": 7, "text": "my" }, { "id": 8, "text": "boyhood" }, { "id": 9, "text": "," }, { "id": 10, "text": "and" }, { "id": 11, "text": "of" }, { "id": 12, "text": "the" }, { "id": 13, "text": "milkman" }, { "id": 14, "text": "who" }, { "id": 15, "text": "brought" }, { "id": 16, "text": "us" }, { "id": 17, "text": "friendship" }, { "id": 18, "text": "with" }, { "id": 19, "text": "his" }, { "id": 20, "text": "milk" }, { "id": 21, "text": "." } ] } ]
When I was a boy growing up in New Jersey in the 1960s, we had a milkman delivering milk to our doorstep. His name was Mr. Basille. He wore a white cap and drove a white truck. Of course, he delivered more than milk. There was cheese, eggs and so on. If we needed to change our order, my mother would write a note--"Please add a bottle of buttermilk next delivery". Then she put the note and the empty bottles into the milk box. The next day, the buttermilk would magically appear. There was also a close relationship between families and their milkmen. Mr. Basille even had a key to our house, for those times when it was so cold outside that we put the box in the house, so that the milk wouldn't freeze. And I remember Mr. Basille from time to time taking a break at our kitchen table, having a cup of tea and telling stories about his delivery. I am sad that there is no home milk delivery today. Big companies produce cheaper milk, and milk is for sale everywhere. People may not need the milkman anymore. Recently, I saw an old milk box in the countryside and it brought back my childhood memories. I took it home and put it outside the door. My son's friends always ask what it is. So I start telling stories of my boyhood, and of the milkman who brought us friendship with his milk.
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reading_comprehension_examination
{ "comment": "detokenizer=nltk" }
train_00119
[ { "id": 1, "speaker": null, "text": "When you watch TV programs about wild animals, it is surprising to see how an antelope can run away from a strong lion.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "When" }, { "id": 2, "text": "you" }, { "id": 3, "text": "watch" }, { "id": 4, "text": "TV" }, { "id": 5, "text": "programs" }, { "id": 6, "text": "about" }, { "id": 7, "text": "wild" }, { "id": 8, "text": "animals" }, { "id": 9, "text": "," }, { "id": 10, "text": "it" }, { "id": 11, "text": "is" }, { "id": 12, "text": "surprising" }, { "id": 13, "text": "to" }, { "id": 14, "text": "see" }, { "id": 15, "text": "how" }, { "id": 16, "text": "an" }, { "id": 17, "text": "antelope" }, { "id": 18, "text": "can" }, { "id": 19, "text": "run" }, { "id": 20, "text": "away" }, { "id": 21, "text": "from" }, { "id": 22, "text": "a" }, { "id": 23, "text": "strong" }, { "id": 24, "text": "lion" }, { "id": 25, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 2, "speaker": null, "text": "In the wilderness, everyone has his own way to protect himself.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "In" }, { "id": 2, "text": "the" }, { "id": 3, "text": "wilderness" }, { "id": 4, "text": "," }, { "id": 5, "text": "everyone" }, { "id": 6, "text": "has" }, { "id": 7, "text": "his" }, { "id": 8, "text": "own" }, { "id": 9, "text": "way" }, { "id": 10, "text": "to" }, { "id": 11, "text": "protect" }, { "id": 12, "text": "himself" }, { "id": 13, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 3, "speaker": null, "text": "Even plants have their own ways to fight off enemies.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Even" }, { "id": 2, "text": "plants" }, { "id": 3, "text": "have" }, { "id": 4, "text": "their" }, { "id": 5, "text": "own" }, { "id": 6, "text": "ways" }, { "id": 7, "text": "to" }, { "id": 8, "text": "fight" }, { "id": 9, "text": "off" }, { "id": 10, "text": "enemies" }, { "id": 11, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 4, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 5, "speaker": null, "text": "Over millions of years, plants have developed their own defense system.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Over" }, { "id": 2, "text": "millions" }, { "id": 3, "text": "of" }, { "id": 4, "text": "years" }, { "id": 5, "text": "," }, { "id": 6, "text": "plants" }, { "id": 7, "text": "have" }, { "id": 8, "text": "developed" }, { "id": 9, "text": "their" }, { "id": 10, "text": "own" }, { "id": 11, "text": "defense" }, { "id": 12, "text": "system" }, { "id": 13, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 6, "speaker": null, "text": "Chemicals are fantastically used by plants to survive.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Chemicals" }, { "id": 2, "text": "are" }, { "id": 3, "text": "fantastically" }, { "id": 4, "text": "used" }, { "id": 5, "text": "by" }, { "id": 6, "text": "plants" }, { "id": 7, "text": "to" }, { "id": 8, "text": "survive" }, { "id": 9, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 7, "speaker": null, "text": "By making their leaves, flowers, roots and fruits poisonous to enemies, plants can fight back.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "By" }, { "id": 2, "text": "making" }, { "id": 3, "text": "their" }, { "id": 4, "text": "leaves" }, { "id": 5, "text": "," }, { "id": 6, "text": "flowers" }, { "id": 7, "text": "," }, { "id": 8, "text": "roots" }, { "id": 9, "text": "and" }, { "id": 10, "text": "fruits" }, { "id": 11, "text": "poisonous" }, { "id": 12, "text": "to" }, { "id": 13, "text": "enemies" }, { "id": 14, "text": "," }, { "id": 15, "text": "plants" }, { "id": 16, "text": "can" }, { "id": 17, "text": "fight" }, { "id": 18, "text": "back" }, { "id": 19, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 8, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 9, "speaker": null, "text": "One such plant is the Golden Wattle tree.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "One" }, { "id": 2, "text": "such" }, { "id": 3, "text": "plant" }, { "id": 4, "text": "is" }, { "id": 5, "text": "the" }, { "id": 6, "text": "Golden" }, { "id": 7, "text": "Wattle" }, { "id": 8, "text": "tree" }, { "id": 9, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 10, "speaker": null, "text": "The British scientist David Cameron has found when an animal eats the tree's leaves, the amount of poison increases in the other leaves.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "British" }, { "id": 3, "text": "scientist" }, { "id": 4, "text": "David" }, { "id": 5, "text": "Cameron" }, { "id": 6, "text": "has" }, { "id": 7, "text": "found" }, { "id": 8, "text": "when" }, { "id": 9, "text": "an" }, { "id": 10, "text": "animal" }, { "id": 11, "text": "eats" }, { "id": 12, "text": "the" }, { "id": 13, "text": "tree" }, { "id": 14, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 15, "text": "leaves" }, { "id": 16, "text": "," }, { "id": 17, "text": "the" }, { "id": 18, "text": "amount" }, { "id": 19, "text": "of" }, { "id": 20, "text": "poison" }, { "id": 21, "text": "increases" }, { "id": 22, "text": "in" }, { "id": 23, "text": "the" }, { "id": 24, "text": "other" }, { "id": 25, "text": "leaves" }, { "id": 26, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 11, "speaker": null, "text": "\"It's like the injured leaves telephoning the others to fight together against the enemy,\" he said.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "``" }, { "id": 2, "text": "It" }, { "id": 3, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 4, "text": "like" }, { "id": 5, "text": "the" }, { "id": 6, "text": "injured" }, { "id": 7, "text": "leaves" }, { "id": 8, "text": "telephoning" }, { "id": 9, "text": "the" }, { "id": 10, "text": "others" }, { "id": 11, "text": "to" }, { "id": 12, "text": "fight" }, { "id": 13, "text": "together" }, { "id": 14, "text": "against" }, { "id": 15, "text": "the" }, { "id": 16, "text": "enemy" }, { "id": 17, "text": "," }, { "id": 18, "text": "''" }, { "id": 19, "text": "he" }, { "id": 20, "text": "said" }, { "id": 21, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 12, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 13, "speaker": null, "text": "The tree also sends defense messages to neighboring plants by giving out a special smell.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "tree" }, { "id": 3, "text": "also" }, { "id": 4, "text": "sends" }, { "id": 5, "text": "defense" }, { "id": 6, "text": "messages" }, { "id": 7, "text": "to" }, { "id": 8, "text": "neighboring" }, { "id": 9, "text": "plants" }, { "id": 10, "text": "by" }, { "id": 11, "text": "giving" }, { "id": 12, "text": "out" }, { "id": 13, "text": "a" }, { "id": 14, "text": "special" }, { "id": 15, "text": "smell" }, { "id": 16, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 14, "speaker": null, "text": "Golden Wattle trees in the nearby 45meters will get the message and produce more poison within 10minutes.Now, if an enemy eats too many of the trees'leaves, he will die.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Golden" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Wattle" }, { "id": 3, "text": "trees" }, { "id": 4, "text": "in" }, { "id": 5, "text": "the" }, { "id": 6, "text": "nearby" }, { "id": 7, "text": "45meters" }, { "id": 8, "text": "will" }, { "id": 9, "text": "get" }, { "id": 10, "text": "the" }, { "id": 11, "text": "message" }, { "id": 12, "text": "and" }, { "id": 13, "text": "produce" }, { "id": 14, "text": "more" }, { "id": 15, "text": "poison" }, { "id": 16, "text": "within" }, { "id": 17, "text": "10minutes.Now" }, { "id": 18, "text": "," }, { "id": 19, "text": "if" }, { "id": 20, "text": "an" }, { "id": 21, "text": "enemy" }, { "id": 22, "text": "eats" }, { "id": 23, "text": "too" }, { "id": 24, "text": "many" }, { "id": 25, "text": "of" }, { "id": 26, "text": "the" }, { "id": 27, "text": "trees'leaves" }, { "id": 28, "text": "," }, { "id": 29, "text": "he" }, { "id": 30, "text": "will" }, { "id": 31, "text": "die" }, { "id": 32, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 15, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 16, "speaker": null, "text": "Every kind of plant or tree is good at producing a special set of chemicals.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Every" }, { "id": 2, "text": "kind" }, { "id": 3, "text": "of" }, { "id": 4, "text": "plant" }, { "id": 5, "text": "or" }, { "id": 6, "text": "tree" }, { "id": 7, "text": "is" }, { "id": 8, "text": "good" }, { "id": 9, "text": "at" }, { "id": 10, "text": "producing" }, { "id": 11, "text": "a" }, { "id": 12, "text": "special" }, { "id": 13, "text": "set" }, { "id": 14, "text": "of" }, { "id": 15, "text": "chemicals" }, { "id": 16, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 17, "speaker": null, "text": "Herbivores, like rabbits, can safely eat the leaves of one tree, but they may be poisoned by its neighbor.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Herbivores" }, { "id": 2, "text": "," }, { "id": 3, "text": "like" }, { "id": 4, "text": "rabbits" }, { "id": 5, "text": "," }, { "id": 6, "text": "can" }, { "id": 7, "text": "safely" }, { "id": 8, "text": "eat" }, { "id": 9, "text": "the" }, { "id": 10, "text": "leaves" }, { "id": 11, "text": "of" }, { "id": 12, "text": "one" }, { "id": 13, "text": "tree" }, { "id": 14, "text": "," }, { "id": 15, "text": "but" }, { "id": 16, "text": "they" }, { "id": 17, "text": "may" }, { "id": 18, "text": "be" }, { "id": 19, "text": "poisoned" }, { "id": 20, "text": "by" }, { "id": 21, "text": "its" }, { "id": 22, "text": "neighbor" }, { "id": 23, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 18, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 19, "speaker": null, "text": "In this way, plants have not only developed their own defense system, but also shared it with others.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "In" }, { "id": 2, "text": "this" }, { "id": 3, "text": "way" }, { "id": 4, "text": "," }, { "id": 5, "text": "plants" }, { "id": 6, "text": "have" }, { "id": 7, "text": "not" }, { "id": 8, "text": "only" }, { "id": 9, "text": "developed" }, { "id": 10, "text": "their" }, { "id": 11, "text": "own" }, { "id": 12, "text": "defense" }, { "id": 13, "text": "system" }, { "id": 14, "text": "," }, { "id": 15, "text": "but" }, { "id": 16, "text": "also" }, { "id": 17, "text": "shared" }, { "id": 18, "text": "it" }, { "id": 19, "text": "with" }, { "id": 20, "text": "others" }, { "id": 21, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 20, "speaker": null, "text": "This makes it impossible for a single animal to destroy even a small area of forest.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "This" }, { "id": 2, "text": "makes" }, { "id": 3, "text": "it" }, { "id": 4, "text": "impossible" }, { "id": 5, "text": "for" }, { "id": 6, "text": "a" }, { "id": 7, "text": "single" }, { "id": 8, "text": "animal" }, { "id": 9, "text": "to" }, { "id": 10, "text": "destroy" }, { "id": 11, "text": "even" }, { "id": 12, "text": "a" }, { "id": 13, "text": "small" }, { "id": 14, "text": "area" }, { "id": 15, "text": "of" }, { "id": 16, "text": "forest" }, { "id": 17, "text": "." } ] } ]
When you watch TV programs about wild animals, it is surprising to see how an antelope can run away from a strong lion. In the wilderness, everyone has his own way to protect himself. Even plants have their own ways to fight off enemies. Over millions of years, plants have developed their own defense system. Chemicals are fantastically used by plants to survive. By making their leaves, flowers, roots and fruits poisonous to enemies, plants can fight back. One such plant is the Golden Wattle tree. The British scientist David Cameron has found when an animal eats the tree's leaves, the amount of poison increases in the other leaves. "It's like the injured leaves telephoning the others to fight together against the enemy," he said. The tree also sends defense messages to neighboring plants by giving out a special smell. Golden Wattle trees in the nearby 45meters will get the message and produce more poison within 10minutes.Now, if an enemy eats too many of the trees'leaves, he will die. Every kind of plant or tree is good at producing a special set of chemicals. Herbivores, like rabbits, can safely eat the leaves of one tree, but they may be poisoned by its neighbor. In this way, plants have not only developed their own defense system, but also shared it with others. This makes it impossible for a single animal to destroy even a small area of forest.
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reading_comprehension_examination
{ "comment": "detokenizer=nltk" }
train_00120
[ { "id": 1, "speaker": null, "text": "Football T-shirts are more commonly connected with boys than girls.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Football" }, { "id": 2, "text": "T-shirts" }, { "id": 3, "text": "are" }, { "id": 4, "text": "more" }, { "id": 5, "text": "commonly" }, { "id": 6, "text": "connected" }, { "id": 7, "text": "with" }, { "id": 8, "text": "boys" }, { "id": 9, "text": "than" }, { "id": 10, "text": "girls" }, { "id": 11, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 2, "speaker": null, "text": "This can often cause a problem when you want to find a cool shirt for a girl.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "This" }, { "id": 2, "text": "can" }, { "id": 3, "text": "often" }, { "id": 4, "text": "cause" }, { "id": 5, "text": "a" }, { "id": 6, "text": "problem" }, { "id": 7, "text": "when" }, { "id": 8, "text": "you" }, { "id": 9, "text": "want" }, { "id": 10, "text": "to" }, { "id": 11, "text": "find" }, { "id": 12, "text": "a" }, { "id": 13, "text": "cool" }, { "id": 14, "text": "shirt" }, { "id": 15, "text": "for" }, { "id": 16, "text": "a" }, { "id": 17, "text": "girl" }, { "id": 18, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 3, "speaker": null, "text": "That is not to say that there are no cool shirts out there for girls to wear.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "That" }, { "id": 2, "text": "is" }, { "id": 3, "text": "not" }, { "id": 4, "text": "to" }, { "id": 5, "text": "say" }, { "id": 6, "text": "that" }, { "id": 7, "text": "there" }, { "id": 8, "text": "are" }, { "id": 9, "text": "no" }, { "id": 10, "text": "cool" }, { "id": 11, "text": "shirts" }, { "id": 12, "text": "out" }, { "id": 13, "text": "there" }, { "id": 14, "text": "for" }, { "id": 15, "text": "girls" }, { "id": 16, "text": "to" }, { "id": 17, "text": "wear" }, { "id": 18, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 4, "speaker": null, "text": "The problem is that they are often harder to find than the ones for boys.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "problem" }, { "id": 3, "text": "is" }, { "id": 4, "text": "that" }, { "id": 5, "text": "they" }, { "id": 6, "text": "are" }, { "id": 7, "text": "often" }, { "id": 8, "text": "harder" }, { "id": 9, "text": "to" }, { "id": 10, "text": "find" }, { "id": 11, "text": "than" }, { "id": 12, "text": "the" }, { "id": 13, "text": "ones" }, { "id": 14, "text": "for" }, { "id": 15, "text": "boys" }, { "id": 16, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 5, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 6, "speaker": null, "text": "You can get custom shirt printed for girls from a number of custom print stores.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "You" }, { "id": 2, "text": "can" }, { "id": 3, "text": "get" }, { "id": 4, "text": "custom" }, { "id": 5, "text": "shirt" }, { "id": 6, "text": "printed" }, { "id": 7, "text": "for" }, { "id": 8, "text": "girls" }, { "id": 9, "text": "from" }, { "id": 10, "text": "a" }, { "id": 11, "text": "number" }, { "id": 12, "text": "of" }, { "id": 13, "text": "custom" }, { "id": 14, "text": "print" }, { "id": 15, "text": "stores" }, { "id": 16, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 7, "speaker": null, "text": "Of course you have to make sure that they are legally allowed to use the logos and colours of the team you want to support.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Of" }, { "id": 2, "text": "course" }, { "id": 3, "text": "you" }, { "id": 4, "text": "have" }, { "id": 5, "text": "to" }, { "id": 6, "text": "make" }, { "id": 7, "text": "sure" }, { "id": 8, "text": "that" }, { "id": 9, "text": "they" }, { "id": 10, "text": "are" }, { "id": 11, "text": "legally" }, { "id": 12, "text": "allowed" }, { "id": 13, "text": "to" }, { "id": 14, "text": "use" }, { "id": 15, "text": "the" }, { "id": 16, "text": "logos" }, { "id": 17, "text": "and" }, { "id": 18, "text": "colours" }, { "id": 19, "text": "of" }, { "id": 20, "text": "the" }, { "id": 21, "text": "team" }, { "id": 22, "text": "you" }, { "id": 23, "text": "want" }, { "id": 24, "text": "to" }, { "id": 25, "text": "support" }, { "id": 26, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 8, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 9, "speaker": null, "text": "You can also go through official channels to get the shirt you want.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "You" }, { "id": 2, "text": "can" }, { "id": 3, "text": "also" }, { "id": 4, "text": "go" }, { "id": 5, "text": "through" }, { "id": 6, "text": "official" }, { "id": 7, "text": "channels" }, { "id": 8, "text": "to" }, { "id": 9, "text": "get" }, { "id": 10, "text": "the" }, { "id": 11, "text": "shirt" }, { "id": 12, "text": "you" }, { "id": 13, "text": "want" }, { "id": 14, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 10, "speaker": null, "text": "The official channels will generally be the large sportswear stores or the official stores of the teams.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "official" }, { "id": 3, "text": "channels" }, { "id": 4, "text": "will" }, { "id": 5, "text": "generally" }, { "id": 6, "text": "be" }, { "id": 7, "text": "the" }, { "id": 8, "text": "large" }, { "id": 9, "text": "sportswear" }, { "id": 10, "text": "stores" }, { "id": 11, "text": "or" }, { "id": 12, "text": "the" }, { "id": 13, "text": "official" }, { "id": 14, "text": "stores" }, { "id": 15, "text": "of" }, { "id": 16, "text": "the" }, { "id": 17, "text": "teams" }, { "id": 18, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 11, "speaker": null, "text": "These stores will be able to use the colours of the teams and even put the name of the person who the shirt is for on it.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "These" }, { "id": 2, "text": "stores" }, { "id": 3, "text": "will" }, { "id": 4, "text": "be" }, { "id": 5, "text": "able" }, { "id": 6, "text": "to" }, { "id": 7, "text": "use" }, { "id": 8, "text": "the" }, { "id": 9, "text": "colours" }, { "id": 10, "text": "of" }, { "id": 11, "text": "the" }, { "id": 12, "text": "teams" }, { "id": 13, "text": "and" }, { "id": 14, "text": "even" }, { "id": 15, "text": "put" }, { "id": 16, "text": "the" }, { "id": 17, "text": "name" }, { "id": 18, "text": "of" }, { "id": 19, "text": "the" }, { "id": 20, "text": "person" }, { "id": 21, "text": "who" }, { "id": 22, "text": "the" }, { "id": 23, "text": "shirt" }, { "id": 24, "text": "is" }, { "id": 25, "text": "for" }, { "id": 26, "text": "on" }, { "id": 27, "text": "it" }, { "id": 28, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 12, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 13, "speaker": null, "text": "If you do not feel like you have to try the T-shirts on, then an online store may be your best choice.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "If" }, { "id": 2, "text": "you" }, { "id": 3, "text": "do" }, { "id": 4, "text": "not" }, { "id": 5, "text": "feel" }, { "id": 6, "text": "like" }, { "id": 7, "text": "you" }, { "id": 8, "text": "have" }, { "id": 9, "text": "to" }, { "id": 10, "text": "try" }, { "id": 11, "text": "the" }, { "id": 12, "text": "T-shirts" }, { "id": 13, "text": "on" }, { "id": 14, "text": "," }, { "id": 15, "text": "then" }, { "id": 16, "text": "an" }, { "id": 17, "text": "online" }, { "id": 18, "text": "store" }, { "id": 19, "text": "may" }, { "id": 20, "text": "be" }, { "id": 21, "text": "your" }, { "id": 22, "text": "best" }, { "id": 23, "text": "choice" }, { "id": 24, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 14, "speaker": null, "text": "The reason for this is that you can visit various stores and find the best ones.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "reason" }, { "id": 3, "text": "for" }, { "id": 4, "text": "this" }, { "id": 5, "text": "is" }, { "id": 6, "text": "that" }, { "id": 7, "text": "you" }, { "id": 8, "text": "can" }, { "id": 9, "text": "visit" }, { "id": 10, "text": "various" }, { "id": 11, "text": "stores" }, { "id": 12, "text": "and" }, { "id": 13, "text": "find" }, { "id": 14, "text": "the" }, { "id": 15, "text": "best" }, { "id": 16, "text": "ones" }, { "id": 17, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 15, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 16, "speaker": null, "text": "If you want to see what the T-shirt looks like in real life, then going to a store is the best choice.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "If" }, { "id": 2, "text": "you" }, { "id": 3, "text": "want" }, { "id": 4, "text": "to" }, { "id": 5, "text": "see" }, { "id": 6, "text": "what" }, { "id": 7, "text": "the" }, { "id": 8, "text": "T-shirt" }, { "id": 9, "text": "looks" }, { "id": 10, "text": "like" }, { "id": 11, "text": "in" }, { "id": 12, "text": "real" }, { "id": 13, "text": "life" }, { "id": 14, "text": "," }, { "id": 15, "text": "then" }, { "id": 16, "text": "going" }, { "id": 17, "text": "to" }, { "id": 18, "text": "a" }, { "id": 19, "text": "store" }, { "id": 20, "text": "is" }, { "id": 21, "text": "the" }, { "id": 22, "text": "best" }, { "id": 23, "text": "choice" }, { "id": 24, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 17, "speaker": null, "text": "Large sportswear stores often have football shirts.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Large" }, { "id": 2, "text": "sportswear" }, { "id": 3, "text": "stores" }, { "id": 4, "text": "often" }, { "id": 5, "text": "have" }, { "id": 6, "text": "football" }, { "id": 7, "text": "shirts" }, { "id": 8, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 18, "speaker": null, "text": "These are the best places to go if you do not live close to an official store.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "These" }, { "id": 2, "text": "are" }, { "id": 3, "text": "the" }, { "id": 4, "text": "best" }, { "id": 5, "text": "places" }, { "id": 6, "text": "to" }, { "id": 7, "text": "go" }, { "id": 8, "text": "if" }, { "id": 9, "text": "you" }, { "id": 10, "text": "do" }, { "id": 11, "text": "not" }, { "id": 12, "text": "live" }, { "id": 13, "text": "close" }, { "id": 14, "text": "to" }, { "id": 15, "text": "an" }, { "id": 16, "text": "official" }, { "id": 17, "text": "store" }, { "id": 18, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 19, "speaker": null, "text": "And these stores usually have lower prices than the official stores.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "And" }, { "id": 2, "text": "these" }, { "id": 3, "text": "stores" }, { "id": 4, "text": "usually" }, { "id": 5, "text": "have" }, { "id": 6, "text": "lower" }, { "id": 7, "text": "prices" }, { "id": 8, "text": "than" }, { "id": 9, "text": "the" }, { "id": 10, "text": "official" }, { "id": 11, "text": "stores" }, { "id": 12, "text": "." } ] } ]
Football T-shirts are more commonly connected with boys than girls. This can often cause a problem when you want to find a cool shirt for a girl. That is not to say that there are no cool shirts out there for girls to wear. The problem is that they are often harder to find than the ones for boys. You can get custom shirt printed for girls from a number of custom print stores. Of course you have to make sure that they are legally allowed to use the logos and colours of the team you want to support. You can also go through official channels to get the shirt you want. The official channels will generally be the large sportswear stores or the official stores of the teams. These stores will be able to use the colours of the teams and even put the name of the person who the shirt is for on it. If you do not feel like you have to try the T-shirts on, then an online store may be your best choice. The reason for this is that you can visit various stores and find the best ones. If you want to see what the T-shirt looks like in real life, then going to a store is the best choice. Large sportswear stores often have football shirts. These are the best places to go if you do not live close to an official store. And these stores usually have lower prices than the official stores.
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reading_comprehension_examination
{ "comment": "detokenizer=nltk" }
train_00121
[ { "id": 1, "speaker": null, "text": "Deep in the western Amazon rainforest, live butterflies that drink turtle tears.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Deep" }, { "id": 2, "text": "in" }, { "id": 3, "text": "the" }, { "id": 4, "text": "western" }, { "id": 5, "text": "Amazon" }, { "id": 6, "text": "rainforest" }, { "id": 7, "text": "," }, { "id": 8, "text": "live" }, { "id": 9, "text": "butterflies" }, { "id": 10, "text": "that" }, { "id": 11, "text": "drink" }, { "id": 12, "text": "turtle" }, { "id": 13, "text": "tears" }, { "id": 14, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 2, "speaker": null, "text": "That sounds like a line straight out of a fantasy novel, but it's one hundred percent real life!", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "That" }, { "id": 2, "text": "sounds" }, { "id": 3, "text": "like" }, { "id": 4, "text": "a" }, { "id": 5, "text": "line" }, { "id": 6, "text": "straight" }, { "id": 7, "text": "out" }, { "id": 8, "text": "of" }, { "id": 9, "text": "a" }, { "id": 10, "text": "fantasy" }, { "id": 11, "text": "novel" }, { "id": 12, "text": "," }, { "id": 13, "text": "but" }, { "id": 14, "text": "it" }, { "id": 15, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 16, "text": "one" }, { "id": 17, "text": "hundred" }, { "id": 18, "text": "percent" }, { "id": 19, "text": "real" }, { "id": 20, "text": "life" }, { "id": 21, "text": "!" } ] }, { "id": 3, "speaker": null, "text": "It's an unusual sight--a crowd of butterflies flying around the eyes of yellow-spotted river turtles, trying to get a little tear.s.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "It" }, { "id": 2, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 3, "text": "an" }, { "id": 4, "text": "unusual" }, { "id": 5, "text": "sight" }, { "id": 6, "text": "--" }, { "id": 7, "text": "a" }, { "id": 8, "text": "crowd" }, { "id": 9, "text": "of" }, { "id": 10, "text": "butterflies" }, { "id": 11, "text": "flying" }, { "id": 12, "text": "around" }, { "id": 13, "text": "the" }, { "id": 14, "text": "eyes" }, { "id": 15, "text": "of" }, { "id": 16, "text": "yellow-spotted" }, { "id": 17, "text": "river" }, { "id": 18, "text": "turtles" }, { "id": 19, "text": "," }, { "id": 20, "text": "trying" }, { "id": 21, "text": "to" }, { "id": 22, "text": "get" }, { "id": 23, "text": "a" }, { "id": 24, "text": "little" }, { "id": 25, "text": "tear.s" }, { "id": 26, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 4, "speaker": null, "text": "The poor turtles try to avoid them, hut the butterflies insist drinking their tears until they've had their fill.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "poor" }, { "id": 3, "text": "turtles" }, { "id": 4, "text": "try" }, { "id": 5, "text": "to" }, { "id": 6, "text": "avoid" }, { "id": 7, "text": "them" }, { "id": 8, "text": "," }, { "id": 9, "text": "hut" }, { "id": 10, "text": "the" }, { "id": 11, "text": "butterflies" }, { "id": 12, "text": "insist" }, { "id": 13, "text": "drinking" }, { "id": 14, "text": "their" }, { "id": 15, "text": "tears" }, { "id": 16, "text": "until" }, { "id": 17, "text": "they" }, { "id": 18, "text": "'ve" }, { "id": 19, "text": "had" }, { "id": 20, "text": "their" }, { "id": 21, "text": "fill" }, { "id": 22, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 5, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 6, "speaker": null, "text": "The butterflies are likely attracted to the turtles' tears because the liquid drops contain salt, specifically sodium, an important mineral that is rare in the western Amazon rainforest, said Phil Torres, a scientist who does much of his research at the Tambopata Research Center in Peru and is associated with Rice Univtrsity.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "butterflies" }, { "id": 3, "text": "are" }, { "id": 4, "text": "likely" }, { "id": 5, "text": "attracted" }, { "id": 6, "text": "to" }, { "id": 7, "text": "the" }, { "id": 8, "text": "turtles" }, { "id": 9, "text": "'" }, { "id": 10, "text": "tears" }, { "id": 11, "text": "because" }, { "id": 12, "text": "the" }, { "id": 13, "text": "liquid" }, { "id": 14, "text": "drops" }, { "id": 15, "text": "contain" }, { "id": 16, "text": "salt" }, { "id": 17, "text": "," }, { "id": 18, "text": "specifically" }, { "id": 19, "text": "sodium" }, { "id": 20, "text": "," }, { "id": 21, "text": "an" }, { "id": 22, "text": "important" }, { "id": 23, "text": "mineral" }, { "id": 24, "text": "that" }, { "id": 25, "text": "is" }, { "id": 26, "text": "rare" }, { "id": 27, "text": "in" }, { "id": 28, "text": "the" }, { "id": 29, "text": "western" }, { "id": 30, "text": "Amazon" }, { "id": 31, "text": "rainforest" }, { "id": 32, "text": "," }, { "id": 33, "text": "said" }, { "id": 34, "text": "Phil" }, { "id": 35, "text": "Torres" }, { "id": 36, "text": "," }, { "id": 37, "text": "a" }, { "id": 38, "text": "scientist" }, { "id": 39, "text": "who" }, { "id": 40, "text": "does" }, { "id": 41, "text": "much" }, { "id": 42, "text": "of" }, { "id": 43, "text": "his" }, { "id": 44, "text": "research" }, { "id": 45, "text": "at" }, { "id": 46, "text": "the" }, { "id": 47, "text": "Tambopata" }, { "id": 48, "text": "Research" }, { "id": 49, "text": "Center" }, { "id": 50, "text": "in" }, { "id": 51, "text": "Peru" }, { "id": 52, "text": "and" }, { "id": 53, "text": "is" }, { "id": 54, "text": "associated" }, { "id": 55, "text": "with" }, { "id": 56, "text": "Rice" }, { "id": 57, "text": "Univtrsity" }, { "id": 58, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 7, "speaker": null, "text": "Turtles get plenty of sodium through their largely carnivorous diet.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Turtles" }, { "id": 2, "text": "get" }, { "id": 3, "text": "plenty" }, { "id": 4, "text": "of" }, { "id": 5, "text": "sodium" }, { "id": 6, "text": "through" }, { "id": 7, "text": "their" }, { "id": 8, "text": "largely" }, { "id": 9, "text": "carnivorous" }, { "id": 10, "text": "diet" }, { "id": 11, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 8, "speaker": null, "text": "Meat contains significant levels of the salt, Torres told LiveScience.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Meat" }, { "id": 2, "text": "contains" }, { "id": 3, "text": "significant" }, { "id": 4, "text": "levels" }, { "id": 5, "text": "of" }, { "id": 6, "text": "the" }, { "id": 7, "text": "salt" }, { "id": 8, "text": "," }, { "id": 9, "text": "Torres" }, { "id": 10, "text": "told" }, { "id": 11, "text": "LiveScience" }, { "id": 12, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 9, "speaker": null, "text": "But herbivores butterflies sometimes .struggle to get this extra mineral source, he added.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "But" }, { "id": 2, "text": "herbivores" }, { "id": 3, "text": "butterflies" }, { "id": 4, "text": "sometimes" }, { "id": 5, "text": ".struggle" }, { "id": 6, "text": "to" }, { "id": 7, "text": "get" }, { "id": 8, "text": "this" }, { "id": 9, "text": "extra" }, { "id": 10, "text": "mineral" }, { "id": 11, "text": "source" }, { "id": 12, "text": "," }, { "id": 13, "text": "he" }, { "id": 14, "text": "added" }, { "id": 15, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 10, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 11, "speaker": null, "text": "Torres explained the western Amazon rainforest is lower in sodium than many places on earth, because it t is over l,000 miles away from the Atlantic Ocean--a main source of salt.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Torres" }, { "id": 2, "text": "explained" }, { "id": 3, "text": "the" }, { "id": 4, "text": "western" }, { "id": 5, "text": "Amazon" }, { "id": 6, "text": "rainforest" }, { "id": 7, "text": "is" }, { "id": 8, "text": "lower" }, { "id": 9, "text": "in" }, { "id": 10, "text": "sodium" }, { "id": 11, "text": "than" }, { "id": 12, "text": "many" }, { "id": 13, "text": "places" }, { "id": 14, "text": "on" }, { "id": 15, "text": "earth" }, { "id": 16, "text": "," }, { "id": 17, "text": "because" }, { "id": 18, "text": "it" }, { "id": 19, "text": "t" }, { "id": 20, "text": "is" }, { "id": 21, "text": "over" }, { "id": 22, "text": "l,000" }, { "id": 23, "text": "miles" }, { "id": 24, "text": "away" }, { "id": 25, "text": "from" }, { "id": 26, "text": "the" }, { "id": 27, "text": "Atlantic" }, { "id": 28, "text": "Ocean" }, { "id": 29, "text": "--" }, { "id": 30, "text": "a" }, { "id": 31, "text": "main" }, { "id": 32, "text": "source" }, { "id": 33, "text": "of" }, { "id": 34, "text": "salt" }, { "id": 35, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 12, "speaker": null, "text": "The region is also cut off from the mineral dirt blown towards the west from the Andes Mountains.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "region" }, { "id": 3, "text": "is" }, { "id": 4, "text": "also" }, { "id": 5, "text": "cut" }, { "id": 6, "text": "off" }, { "id": 7, "text": "from" }, { "id": 8, "text": "the" }, { "id": 9, "text": "mineral" }, { "id": 10, "text": "dirt" }, { "id": 11, "text": "blown" }, { "id": 12, "text": "towards" }, { "id": 13, "text": "the" }, { "id": 14, "text": "west" }, { "id": 15, "text": "from" }, { "id": 16, "text": "the" }, { "id": 17, "text": "Andes" }, { "id": 18, "text": "Mountains" }, { "id": 19, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 13, "speaker": null, "text": "Most of these windblown minerals are removed from the air by the rain before they have a chance to reach the western Amazon.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Most" }, { "id": 2, "text": "of" }, { "id": 3, "text": "these" }, { "id": 4, "text": "windblown" }, { "id": 5, "text": "minerals" }, { "id": 6, "text": "are" }, { "id": 7, "text": "removed" }, { "id": 8, "text": "from" }, { "id": 9, "text": "the" }, { "id": 10, "text": "air" }, { "id": 11, "text": "by" }, { "id": 12, "text": "the" }, { "id": 13, "text": "rain" }, { "id": 14, "text": "before" }, { "id": 15, "text": "they" }, { "id": 16, "text": "have" }, { "id": 17, "text": "a" }, { "id": 18, "text": "chance" }, { "id": 19, "text": "to" }, { "id": 20, "text": "reach" }, { "id": 21, "text": "the" }, { "id": 22, "text": "western" }, { "id": 23, "text": "Amazon" }, { "id": 24, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 14, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 15, "speaker": null, "text": "In fact, the butterflies have other sources to get sodium besides turtles' tears, which include animal urine, muddy river banks, sweaty clothes and so on.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "In" }, { "id": 2, "text": "fact" }, { "id": 3, "text": "," }, { "id": 4, "text": "the" }, { "id": 5, "text": "butterflies" }, { "id": 6, "text": "have" }, { "id": 7, "text": "other" }, { "id": 8, "text": "sources" }, { "id": 9, "text": "to" }, { "id": 10, "text": "get" }, { "id": 11, "text": "sodium" }, { "id": 12, "text": "besides" }, { "id": 13, "text": "turtles" }, { "id": 14, "text": "'" }, { "id": 15, "text": "tears" }, { "id": 16, "text": "," }, { "id": 17, "text": "which" }, { "id": 18, "text": "include" }, { "id": 19, "text": "animal" }, { "id": 20, "text": "urine" }, { "id": 21, "text": "," }, { "id": 22, "text": "muddy" }, { "id": 23, "text": "river" }, { "id": 24, "text": "banks" }, { "id": 25, "text": "," }, { "id": 26, "text": "sweaty" }, { "id": 27, "text": "clothes" }, { "id": 28, "text": "and" }, { "id": 29, "text": "so" }, { "id": 30, "text": "on" }, { "id": 31, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 16, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 17, "speaker": null, "text": "People can't help wondering if the process is painful for turtles.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "People" }, { "id": 2, "text": "ca" }, { "id": 3, "text": "n't" }, { "id": 4, "text": "help" }, { "id": 5, "text": "wondering" }, { "id": 6, "text": "if" }, { "id": 7, "text": "the" }, { "id": 8, "text": "process" }, { "id": 9, "text": "is" }, { "id": 10, "text": "painful" }, { "id": 11, "text": "for" }, { "id": 12, "text": "turtles" }, { "id": 13, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 18, "speaker": null, "text": "Torres said it's not completely clear, but the teary effort probably has little effect on the turtles, other than perhaps making them more vulnerable to their enemies like big cats, since the butterflies can block out their vision.", 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"text": "cats" }, { "id": 34, "text": "," }, { "id": 35, "text": "since" }, { "id": 36, "text": "the" }, { "id": 37, "text": "butterflies" }, { "id": 38, "text": "can" }, { "id": 39, "text": "block" }, { "id": 40, "text": "out" }, { "id": 41, "text": "their" }, { "id": 42, "text": "vision" }, { "id": 43, "text": "." } ] } ]
Deep in the western Amazon rainforest, live butterflies that drink turtle tears. That sounds like a line straight out of a fantasy novel, but it's one hundred percent real life! It's an unusual sight--a crowd of butterflies flying around the eyes of yellow-spotted river turtles, trying to get a little tear.s. The poor turtles try to avoid them, hut the butterflies insist drinking their tears until they've had their fill. The butterflies are likely attracted to the turtles' tears because the liquid drops contain salt, specifically sodium, an important mineral that is rare in the western Amazon rainforest, said Phil Torres, a scientist who does much of his research at the Tambopata Research Center in Peru and is associated with Rice Univtrsity. Turtles get plenty of sodium through their largely carnivorous diet. Meat contains significant levels of the salt, Torres told LiveScience. But herbivores butterflies sometimes .struggle to get this extra mineral source, he added. Torres explained the western Amazon rainforest is lower in sodium than many places on earth, because it t is over l,000 miles away from the Atlantic Ocean--a main source of salt. The region is also cut off from the mineral dirt blown towards the west from the Andes Mountains. Most of these windblown minerals are removed from the air by the rain before they have a chance to reach the western Amazon. In fact, the butterflies have other sources to get sodium besides turtles' tears, which include animal urine, muddy river banks, sweaty clothes and so on. People can't help wondering if the process is painful for turtles. Torres said it's not completely clear, but the teary effort probably has little effect on the turtles, other than perhaps making them more vulnerable to their enemies like big cats, since the butterflies can block out their vision.
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reading_comprehension_examination
{ "comment": "detokenizer=nltk" }
train_00122
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"text": "improves" }, { "id": 3, "text": "the" }, { "id": 4, "text": "growth" }, { "id": 5, "text": "of" }, { "id": 6, "text": "roots" }, { "id": 7, "text": "and" }, { "id": 8, "text": "increases" }, { "id": 9, "text": "the" }, { "id": 10, "text": "movement" }, { "id": 11, "text": "of" }, { "id": 12, "text": "water" }, { "id": 13, "text": "through" }, { "id": 14, "text": "the" }, { "id": 15, "text": "soil" }, { "id": 16, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 15, "speaker": null, "text": "It also improves the ability of the soil to hold water.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "It" }, { "id": 2, "text": "also" }, { "id": 3, "text": "improves" }, { "id": 4, "text": "the" }, { "id": 5, "text": "ability" }, { "id": 6, "text": "of" }, { "id": 7, "text": "the" }, { "id": 8, "text": "soil" }, { "id": 9, "text": "to" }, { "id": 10, "text": "hold" }, { "id": 11, "text": "water" }, { "id": 12, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 16, "speaker": null, "text": "Organic mulch contains nutrients for plants.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Organic" }, { "id": 2, "text": "mulch" }, { "id": 3, "text": "contains" }, { "id": 4, "text": "nutrients" }, { "id": 5, "text": "for" }, { "id": 6, "text": "plants" }, { "id": 7, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 17, "speaker": null, "text": "It also provides good environment for earthworms and other helpful living things in the soil.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "It" }, { "id": 2, "text": "also" }, { "id": 3, "text": "provides" }, { "id": 4, "text": "good" }, { "id": 5, "text": "environment" }, { "id": 6, "text": "for" }, { "id": 7, "text": "earthworms" }, { "id": 8, "text": "and" }, { "id": 9, "text": "other" }, { "id": 10, "text": "helpful" }, { "id": 11, "text": "living" }, { "id": 12, "text": "things" }, { "id": 13, "text": "in" }, { "id": 14, "text": "the" }, { "id": 15, "text": "soil" }, { "id": 16, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 18, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 19, "speaker": null, "text": "It is easy to find organic mulch materials.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "It" }, { "id": 2, "text": "is" }, { "id": 3, "text": "easy" }, { "id": 4, "text": "to" }, { "id": 5, "text": "find" }, { "id": 6, "text": "organic" }, { "id": 7, "text": "mulch" }, { "id": 8, "text": "materials" }, { "id": 9, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 20, "speaker": null, "text": "Cut-up leaves and small pieces of tree bark can be used.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Cut-up" }, { "id": 2, "text": "leaves" }, { "id": 3, "text": "and" }, { "id": 4, "text": "small" }, { "id": 5, "text": "pieces" }, { "id": 6, "text": "of" }, { "id": 7, "text": "tree" }, { "id": 8, "text": "bark" }, { "id": 9, "text": "can" }, { "id": 10, "text": "be" }, { "id": 11, "text": "used" }, { "id": 12, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 21, "speaker": null, "text": "Grass cuttings are also a good mulch for plants.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Grass" }, { "id": 2, "text": "cuttings" }, { "id": 3, "text": "are" }, { "id": 4, "text": "also" }, { "id": 5, "text": "a" }, { "id": 6, "text": "good" }, { "id": 7, "text": "mulch" }, { "id": 8, "text": "for" }, { "id": 9, "text": "plants" }, { "id": 10, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 22, "speaker": null, "text": "Mulch from news- papers works well in controlling weeds.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Mulch" }, { "id": 2, "text": "from" }, { "id": 3, "text": "news-" }, { "id": 4, "text": "papers" }, { "id": 5, "text": "works" }, { "id": 6, "text": "well" }, { "id": 7, "text": "in" }, { "id": 8, "text": "controlling" }, { "id": 9, "text": "weeds" }, { "id": 10, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 23, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 24, "speaker": null, "text": "The best time to add mulch depends on your goal.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "best" }, { "id": 3, "text": "time" }, { "id": 4, "text": "to" }, { "id": 5, "text": "add" }, { "id": 6, "text": "mulch" }, { "id": 7, "text": "depends" }, { "id": 8, "text": "on" }, { "id": 9, "text": "your" }, { "id": 10, "text": "goal" }, { "id": 11, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 25, "speaker": null, "text": "Mulch provides a thick barrier between the soil and the air.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Mulch" }, { "id": 2, "text": "provides" }, { "id": 3, "text": "a" }, { "id": 4, "text": "thick" }, { "id": 5, "text": "barrier" }, { "id": 6, "text": "between" }, { "id": 7, "text": "the" }, { "id": 8, "text": "soil" }, { "id": 9, "text": "and" }, { "id": 10, "text": "the" }, { "id": 11, "text": "air" }, { "id": 12, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 26, "speaker": null, "text": "This helps to reduce temperature changes in the soil.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "This" }, { "id": 2, "text": "helps" }, { "id": 3, "text": "to" }, { "id": 4, "text": "reduce" }, { "id": 5, "text": "temperature" }, { "id": 6, "text": "changes" }, { "id": 7, "text": "in" }, { "id": 8, "text": "the" }, { "id": 9, "text": "soil" }, { "id": 10, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 27, "speaker": null, "text": "As a result, mulched soil will be cooler than other soil in the summer.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "As" }, { "id": 2, "text": "a" }, { "id": 3, "text": "result" }, { "id": 4, "text": "," }, { "id": 5, "text": "mulched" }, { "id": 6, "text": "soil" }, { "id": 7, "text": "will" }, { "id": 8, "text": "be" }, { "id": 9, "text": "cooler" }, { "id": 10, "text": "than" }, { "id": 11, "text": "other" }, { "id": 12, "text": "soil" }, { "id": 13, "text": "in" }, { "id": 14, "text": "the" }, { "id": 15, "text": "summer" }, { "id": 16, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 28, "speaker": null, "text": "In winter, the mulched soil may not freeze as deeply as other soil.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "In" }, { "id": 2, "text": "winter" }, { "id": 3, "text": "," }, { "id": 4, "text": "the" }, { "id": 5, "text": "mulched" }, { "id": 6, "text": "soil" }, { "id": 7, "text": "may" }, { "id": 8, "text": "not" }, { "id": 9, "text": "freeze" }, { "id": 10, "text": "as" }, { "id": 11, "text": "deeply" }, { "id": 12, "text": "as" }, { "id": 13, "text": "other" }, { "id": 14, "text": "soil" }, { "id": 15, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 29, "speaker": null, "text": "The best time is after the ground has frozen, but before the coldest weather arrives.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "best" }, { "id": 3, "text": "time" }, { "id": 4, "text": "is" }, { "id": 5, "text": "after" }, { "id": 6, "text": "the" }, { "id": 7, "text": "ground" }, { "id": 8, "text": "has" }, { "id": 9, "text": "frozen" }, { "id": 10, "text": "," }, { "id": 11, "text": "but" }, { "id": 12, "text": "before" }, { "id": 13, "text": "the" }, { "id": 14, "text": "coldest" }, { "id": 15, "text": "weather" }, { "id": 16, "text": "arrives" }, { "id": 17, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 30, "speaker": null, "text": "Spreading mulch before the ground has frozen may attract small animals searching for a warm place to spend the winter.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Spreading" }, { "id": 2, "text": "mulch" }, { "id": 3, "text": "before" }, { "id": 4, "text": "the" }, { "id": 5, "text": "ground" }, { "id": 6, "text": "has" }, { "id": 7, "text": "frozen" }, { "id": 8, "text": "may" }, { "id": 9, "text": "attract" }, { "id": 10, "text": "small" }, { "id": 11, "text": "animals" }, { "id": 12, "text": "searching" }, { "id": 13, "text": "for" }, { "id": 14, "text": "a" }, { "id": 15, "text": "warm" }, { "id": 16, "text": "place" }, { "id": 17, "text": "to" }, { "id": 18, "text": "spend" }, { "id": 19, "text": "the" }, { "id": 20, "text": "winter" }, { "id": 21, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 31, "speaker": null, "text": "Delaying the spreading should prevent this problem.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Delaying" }, { "id": 2, "text": "the" }, { "id": 3, "text": "spreading" }, { "id": 4, "text": "should" }, { "id": 5, "text": "prevent" }, { "id": 6, "text": "this" }, { "id": 7, "text": "problem" }, { "id": 8, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 32, "speaker": null, "text": "The animals will probably find another place to live.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "animals" }, { "id": 3, "text": "will" }, { "id": 4, "text": "probably" }, { "id": 5, "text": "find" }, { "id": 6, "text": "another" }, { "id": 7, "text": "place" }, { "id": 8, "text": "to" }, { "id": 9, "text": "live" }, { "id": 10, "text": "." } ] } ]
Do you know mulch? Mulch is a protective cover of material that is spread on top of soil. It is usually made out of organic material, like crop waste. Farmers may keep the remains of corn or other crops on top of the soil. This creates mulch on the soil surface. The plant remains help protect the soil against wind and water damage. Mulching is one of the best things people can do for their plants. It also helps keep the soil from getting dry, and reduces the need for watering plants. It also limits temperature changes in the soil. And it stops unwanted plants, or weeds, from growing. Organic mulch improves the condition of soil. As the mulch breaks down, it provides material which keeps the soil from getting hard. This improves the growth of roots and increases the movement of water through the soil. It also improves the ability of the soil to hold water. Organic mulch contains nutrients for plants. It also provides good environment for earthworms and other helpful living things in the soil. It is easy to find organic mulch materials. Cut-up leaves and small pieces of tree bark can be used. Grass cuttings are also a good mulch for plants. Mulch from news- papers works well in controlling weeds. The best time to add mulch depends on your goal. Mulch provides a thick barrier between the soil and the air. This helps to reduce temperature changes in the soil. As a result, mulched soil will be cooler than other soil in the summer. In winter, the mulched soil may not freeze as deeply as other soil. The best time is after the ground has frozen, but before the coldest weather arrives. Spreading mulch before the ground has frozen may attract small animals searching for a warm place to spend the winter. Delaying the spreading should prevent this problem. The animals will probably find another place to live.
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reading_comprehension_examination
{ "comment": "detokenizer=nltk" }
train_00123
[ { "id": 1, "speaker": null, "text": "The Greenbelt, a wide belt of open land around the cities and towns of the San Francisco Bay Area, includes about 3.75 million of the Bay Area's 4.5 million acres.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Greenbelt" }, { "id": 3, "text": "," }, { "id": 4, "text": "a" }, { "id": 5, "text": "wide" }, { "id": 6, "text": "belt" }, { "id": 7, "text": "of" }, { "id": 8, "text": "open" }, { "id": 9, "text": "land" }, { "id": 10, "text": "around" }, { "id": 11, "text": "the" }, { "id": 12, "text": "cities" }, { "id": 13, "text": "and" }, { "id": 14, "text": "towns" }, { "id": 15, "text": "of" }, { "id": 16, "text": "the" }, { "id": 17, "text": "San" }, { "id": 18, "text": "Francisco" }, { "id": 19, "text": "Bay" }, { "id": 20, "text": "Area" }, { "id": 21, "text": "," }, { "id": 22, "text": "includes" }, { "id": 23, "text": "about" }, { "id": 24, "text": "3.75" }, { "id": 25, "text": "million" }, { "id": 26, "text": "of" }, { "id": 27, "text": "the" }, { "id": 28, "text": "Bay" }, { "id": 29, "text": "Area" }, { "id": 30, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 31, "text": "4.5" }, { "id": 32, "text": "million" }, { "id": 33, "text": "acres" }, { "id": 34, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 2, "speaker": null, "text": "The Bay Area Greenbelt is one of the largest areas of open land in any U.S. urban area.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Bay" }, { "id": 3, "text": "Area" }, { "id": 4, "text": "Greenbelt" }, { "id": 5, "text": "is" }, { "id": 6, "text": "one" }, { "id": 7, "text": "of" }, { "id": 8, "text": "the" }, { "id": 9, "text": "largest" }, { "id": 10, "text": "areas" }, { "id": 11, "text": "of" }, { "id": 12, "text": "open" }, { "id": 13, "text": "land" }, { "id": 14, "text": "in" }, { "id": 15, "text": "any" }, { "id": 16, "text": "U.S." }, { "id": 17, "text": "urban" }, { "id": 18, "text": "area" }, { "id": 19, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 3, "speaker": null, "text": "Open land is land that has few buildings and lots of natural areas.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Open" }, { "id": 2, "text": "land" }, { "id": 3, "text": "is" }, { "id": 4, "text": "land" }, { "id": 5, "text": "that" }, { "id": 6, "text": "has" }, { "id": 7, "text": "few" }, { "id": 8, "text": "buildings" }, { "id": 9, "text": "and" }, { "id": 10, "text": "lots" }, { "id": 11, "text": "of" }, { "id": 12, "text": "natural" }, { "id": 13, "text": "areas" }, { "id": 14, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 4, "speaker": null, "text": "The Greenbelt's open land includes parks, forests, beaches, and more than 8,500 farms.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Greenbelt" }, { "id": 3, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 4, "text": "open" }, { "id": 5, "text": "land" }, { "id": 6, "text": "includes" }, { "id": 7, "text": "parks" }, { "id": 8, "text": "," }, { "id": 9, "text": "forests" }, { "id": 10, "text": "," }, { "id": 11, "text": "beaches" }, { "id": 12, "text": "," }, { "id": 13, "text": "and" }, { "id": 14, "text": "more" }, { "id": 15, "text": "than" }, { "id": 16, "text": "8,500" }, { "id": 17, "text": "farms" }, { "id": 18, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 5, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 6, "speaker": null, "text": "What are the advantages of the Greenbelt?", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "What" }, { "id": 2, "text": "are" }, { "id": 3, "text": "the" }, { "id": 4, "text": "advantages" }, { "id": 5, "text": "of" }, { "id": 6, "text": "the" }, { "id": 7, "text": "Greenbelt" }, { "id": 8, "text": "?" } ] }, { "id": 7, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 8, "speaker": null, "text": "The Greenbelt has many advantages for people in the Bay Area, which include:", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Greenbelt" }, { "id": 3, "text": "has" }, { "id": 4, "text": "many" }, { "id": 5, "text": "advantages" }, { "id": 6, "text": "for" }, { "id": 7, "text": "people" }, { "id": 8, "text": "in" }, { "id": 9, "text": "the" }, { "id": 10, "text": "Bay" }, { "id": 11, "text": "Area" }, { "id": 12, "text": "," }, { "id": 13, "text": "which" }, { "id": 14, "text": "include" }, { "id": 15, "text": ":" } ] }, { "id": 9, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 10, "speaker": null, "text": "l walking and biking areas close to the cities and towns;", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "l" }, { "id": 2, "text": "walking" }, { "id": 3, "text": "and" }, { "id": 4, "text": "biking" }, { "id": 5, "text": "areas" }, { "id": 6, "text": "close" }, { "id": 7, "text": "to" }, { "id": 8, "text": "the" }, { "id": 9, "text": "cities" }, { "id": 10, "text": "and" }, { "id": 11, "text": "towns" }, { "id": 12, "text": ";" } ] }, { "id": 11, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 12, "speaker": null, "text": "l places for wild plants and animals;", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "l" }, { "id": 2, "text": "places" }, { "id": 3, "text": "for" }, { "id": 4, "text": "wild" }, { "id": 5, "text": "plants" }, { "id": 6, "text": "and" }, { "id": 7, "text": "animals" }, { "id": 8, "text": ";" } ] }, { "id": 13, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 14, "speaker": null, "text": "l cleaner air and water;", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "l" }, { "id": 2, "text": "cleaner" }, { "id": 3, "text": "air" }, { "id": 4, "text": "and" }, { "id": 5, "text": "water" }, { "id": 6, "text": ";" } ] }, { "id": 15, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 16, "speaker": null, "text": "l income from farms.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "l" }, { "id": 2, "text": "income" }, { "id": 3, "text": "from" }, { "id": 4, "text": "farms" }, { "id": 5, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 17, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 18, "speaker": null, "text": "Is the Greenbelt in danger?", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Is" }, { "id": 2, "text": "the" }, { "id": 3, "text": "Greenbelt" }, { "id": 4, "text": "in" }, { "id": 5, "text": "danger" }, { "id": 6, "text": "?" } ] }, { "id": 19, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 20, "speaker": null, "text": "Five hundred seventy thousand acres of the Greenbelt are in danger.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Five" }, { "id": 2, "text": "hundred" }, { "id": 3, "text": "seventy" }, { "id": 4, "text": "thousand" }, { "id": 5, "text": "acres" }, { "id": 6, "text": "of" }, { "id": 7, "text": "the" }, { "id": 8, "text": "Greenbelt" }, { "id": 9, "text": "are" }, { "id": 10, "text": "in" }, { "id": 11, "text": "danger" }, { "id": 12, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 21, "speaker": null, "text": "There are builders who want to build suburbs on them.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "There" }, { "id": 2, "text": "are" }, { "id": 3, "text": "builders" }, { "id": 4, "text": "who" }, { "id": 5, "text": "want" }, { "id": 6, "text": "to" }, { "id": 7, "text": "build" }, { "id": 8, "text": "suburbs" }, { "id": 9, "text": "on" }, { "id": 10, "text": "them" }, { "id": 11, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 22, "speaker": null, "text": "If those acres become suburbs, many things will change:", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "If" }, { "id": 2, "text": "those" }, { "id": 3, "text": "acres" }, { "id": 4, "text": "become" }, { "id": 5, "text": "suburbs" }, { "id": 6, "text": "," }, { "id": 7, "text": "many" }, { "id": 8, "text": "things" }, { "id": 9, "text": "will" }, { "id": 10, "text": "change" }, { "id": 11, "text": ":" } ] }, { "id": 23, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 24, "speaker": null, "text": "l the urban and suburban area will almost double;", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "l" }, { "id": 2, "text": "the" }, { "id": 3, "text": "urban" }, { "id": 4, "text": "and" }, { "id": 5, "text": "suburban" }, { "id": 6, "text": "area" }, { "id": 7, "text": "will" }, { "id": 8, "text": "almost" }, { "id": 9, "text": "double" }, { "id": 10, "text": ";" } ] }, { "id": 25, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 26, "speaker": null, "text": "l many farms will disappear;", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "l" }, { "id": 2, "text": "many" }, { "id": 3, "text": "farms" }, { "id": 4, "text": "will" }, { "id": 5, "text": "disappear" }, { "id": 6, "text": ";" } ] }, { "id": 27, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 28, "speaker": null, "text": "l traffic will become worse;", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "l" }, { "id": 2, "text": "traffic" }, { "id": 3, "text": "will" }, { "id": 4, "text": "become" }, { "id": 5, "text": "worse" }, { "id": 6, "text": ";" } ] }, { "id": 29, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 30, "speaker": null, "text": "l the air will become dirtier.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "l" }, { "id": 2, "text": "the" }, { "id": 3, "text": "air" }, { "id": 4, "text": "will" }, { "id": 5, "text": "become" }, { "id": 6, "text": "dirtier" }, { "id": 7, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 31, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 32, "speaker": null, "text": "What is Greenbelt Alliance?", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "What" }, { "id": 2, "text": "is" }, { "id": 3, "text": "Greenbelt" }, { "id": 4, "text": "Alliance" }, { "id": 5, "text": "?" } ] }, { "id": 33, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 34, "speaker": null, "text": "Greenbelt Alliance, an organization that saves land in the San Francisco Bay Area, works alone and with other groups to save the Greenbelt in four ways:", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Greenbelt" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Alliance" }, { "id": 3, "text": "," }, { "id": 4, "text": "an" }, { "id": 5, "text": "organization" }, { "id": 6, "text": "that" }, { "id": 7, "text": "saves" }, { "id": 8, "text": "land" }, { "id": 9, "text": "in" }, { "id": 10, "text": "the" }, { "id": 11, "text": "San" }, { "id": 12, "text": "Francisco" }, { "id": 13, "text": "Bay" }, { "id": 14, "text": "Area" }, { "id": 15, "text": "," }, { "id": 16, "text": "works" }, { "id": 17, "text": "alone" }, { "id": 18, "text": "and" }, { "id": 19, "text": "with" }, { "id": 20, "text": "other" }, { "id": 21, "text": "groups" }, { "id": 22, "text": "to" }, { "id": 23, "text": "save" }, { "id": 24, "text": "the" }, { "id": 25, "text": "Greenbelt" }, { "id": 26, "text": "in" }, { "id": 27, "text": "four" }, { "id": 28, "text": "ways" }, { "id": 29, "text": ":" } ] }, { "id": 35, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 36, "speaker": null, "text": "1.Try to persuade people to build new buildings on land that is already urban, not on open land.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "1.Try" }, { "id": 2, "text": "to" }, { "id": 3, "text": "persuade" }, { "id": 4, "text": "people" }, { "id": 5, "text": "to" }, { "id": 6, "text": "build" }, { "id": 7, "text": "new" }, { "id": 8, "text": "buildings" }, { "id": 9, "text": "on" }, { "id": 10, "text": "land" }, { "id": 11, "text": "that" }, { "id": 12, "text": "is" }, { "id": 13, "text": "already" }, { "id": 14, "text": "urban" }, { "id": 15, "text": "," }, { "id": 16, "text": "not" }, { "id": 17, "text": "on" }, { "id": 18, "text": "open" }, { "id": 19, "text": "land" }, { "id": 20, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 37, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 38, "speaker": null, "text": "2.Make sure that the city and town governments are all making plans to save the Greenbelt.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "2.Make" }, { "id": 2, "text": "sure" }, { "id": 3, "text": "that" }, { "id": 4, "text": "the" }, { "id": 5, "text": "city" }, { "id": 6, "text": "and" }, { "id": 7, "text": "town" }, { "id": 8, "text": "governments" }, { "id": 9, "text": "are" }, { "id": 10, "text": "all" }, { "id": 11, "text": "making" }, { "id": 12, "text": "plans" }, { "id": 13, "text": "to" }, { "id": 14, "text": "save" }, { "id": 15, "text": "the" }, { "id": 16, "text": "Greenbelt" }, { "id": 17, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 39, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 40, "speaker": null, "text": "3.Help Bay Area towns and cities to buy pieces of open land to make into natural areas.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "3.Help" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Bay" }, { "id": 3, "text": "Area" }, { "id": 4, "text": "towns" }, { "id": 5, "text": "and" }, { "id": 6, "text": "cities" }, { "id": 7, "text": "to" }, { "id": 8, "text": "buy" }, { "id": 9, "text": "pieces" }, { "id": 10, "text": "of" }, { "id": 11, "text": "open" }, { "id": 12, "text": "land" }, { "id": 13, "text": "to" }, { "id": 14, "text": "make" }, { "id": 15, "text": "into" }, { "id": 16, "text": "natural" }, { "id": 17, "text": "areas" }, { "id": 18, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 41, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 42, "speaker": null, "text": "4.Teach people in the Bay Area why the Greenbelt is important and what they can do to help save it.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "4.Teach" }, { "id": 2, "text": "people" }, { "id": 3, "text": "in" }, { "id": 4, "text": "the" }, { "id": 5, "text": "Bay" }, { "id": 6, "text": "Area" }, { "id": 7, "text": "why" }, { "id": 8, "text": "the" }, { "id": 9, "text": "Greenbelt" }, { "id": 10, "text": "is" }, { "id": 11, "text": "important" }, { "id": 12, "text": "and" }, { "id": 13, "text": "what" }, { "id": 14, "text": "they" }, { "id": 15, "text": "can" }, { "id": 16, "text": "do" }, { "id": 17, "text": "to" }, { "id": 18, "text": "help" }, { "id": 19, "text": "save" }, { "id": 20, "text": "it" }, { "id": 21, "text": "." } ] } ]
The Greenbelt, a wide belt of open land around the cities and towns of the San Francisco Bay Area, includes about 3.75 million of the Bay Area's 4.5 million acres. The Bay Area Greenbelt is one of the largest areas of open land in any U.S. urban area. Open land is land that has few buildings and lots of natural areas. The Greenbelt's open land includes parks, forests, beaches, and more than 8,500 farms. What are the advantages of the Greenbelt? The Greenbelt has many advantages for people in the Bay Area, which include: l walking and biking areas close to the cities and towns; l places for wild plants and animals; l cleaner air and water; l income from farms. Is the Greenbelt in danger? Five hundred seventy thousand acres of the Greenbelt are in danger. There are builders who want to build suburbs on them. If those acres become suburbs, many things will change: l the urban and suburban area will almost double; l many farms will disappear; l traffic will become worse; l the air will become dirtier. What is Greenbelt Alliance? Greenbelt Alliance, an organization that saves land in the San Francisco Bay Area, works alone and with other groups to save the Greenbelt in four ways: 1.Try to persuade people to build new buildings on land that is already urban, not on open land. 2.Make sure that the city and town governments are all making plans to save the Greenbelt. 3.Help Bay Area towns and cities to buy pieces of open land to make into natural areas. 4.Teach people in the Bay Area why the Greenbelt is important and what they can do to help save it.
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reading_comprehension_examination
{ "comment": "detokenizer=nltk" }
train_00124
[ { "id": 1, "speaker": null, "text": "People in Poland tend to spend Christmas with their families, and the most important part of Christmas is Christmas Eve supper.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "People" }, { "id": 2, "text": "in" }, { "id": 3, "text": "Poland" }, { "id": 4, "text": "tend" }, { "id": 5, "text": "to" }, { "id": 6, "text": "spend" }, { "id": 7, "text": "Christmas" }, { "id": 8, "text": "with" }, { "id": 9, "text": "their" }, { "id": 10, "text": "families" }, { "id": 11, "text": "," }, { "id": 12, "text": "and" }, { "id": 13, "text": "the" }, { "id": 14, "text": "most" }, { "id": 15, "text": "important" }, { "id": 16, "text": "part" }, { "id": 17, "text": "of" }, { "id": 18, "text": "Christmas" }, { "id": 19, "text": "is" }, { "id": 20, "text": "Christmas" }, { "id": 21, "text": "Eve" }, { "id": 22, "text": "supper" }, { "id": 23, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 2, "speaker": null, "text": "The whole family just sits around the table, and there are twelve traditional dishes on the table, and you are supposed to taste them all, because if you don't try them all you may have bad luck in the coming year.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "whole" }, { "id": 3, "text": "family" }, { "id": 4, "text": "just" }, { "id": 5, "text": "sits" }, { "id": 6, "text": "around" }, { "id": 7, "text": "the" }, { "id": 8, "text": "table" }, { "id": 9, "text": "," }, { "id": 10, "text": "and" }, { "id": 11, "text": "there" }, { "id": 12, "text": "are" }, { "id": 13, "text": "twelve" }, { "id": 14, "text": "traditional" }, { "id": 15, "text": "dishes" }, { "id": 16, "text": "on" }, { "id": 17, "text": "the" }, { "id": 18, "text": "table" }, { "id": 19, "text": "," }, { "id": 20, "text": "and" }, { "id": 21, "text": "you" }, { "id": 22, "text": "are" }, { "id": 23, "text": "supposed" }, { "id": 24, "text": "to" }, { "id": 25, "text": "taste" }, { "id": 26, "text": "them" }, { "id": 27, "text": "all" }, { "id": 28, "text": "," }, { "id": 29, "text": "because" }, { "id": 30, "text": "if" }, { "id": 31, "text": "you" }, { "id": 32, "text": "do" }, { "id": 33, "text": "n't" }, { "id": 34, "text": "try" }, { "id": 35, "text": "them" }, { "id": 36, "text": "all" }, { "id": 37, "text": "you" }, { "id": 38, "text": "may" }, { "id": 39, "text": "have" }, { "id": 40, "text": "bad" }, { "id": 41, "text": "luck" }, { "id": 42, "text": "in" }, { "id": 43, "text": "the" }, { "id": 44, "text": "coming" }, { "id": 45, "text": "year" }, { "id": 46, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 3, "speaker": null, "text": "Before everybody sits down to supper, they just break wafers with each other, wishing each ot her good luck.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Before" }, { "id": 2, "text": "everybody" }, { "id": 3, "text": "sits" }, { "id": 4, "text": "down" }, { "id": 5, "text": "to" }, { "id": 6, "text": "supper" }, { "id": 7, "text": "," }, { "id": 8, "text": "they" }, { "id": 9, "text": "just" }, { "id": 10, "text": "break" }, { "id": 11, "text": "wafers" }, { "id": 12, "text": "with" }, { "id": 13, "text": "each" }, { "id": 14, "text": "other" }, { "id": 15, "text": "," }, { "id": 16, "text": "wishing" }, { "id": 17, "text": "each" }, { "id": 18, "text": "ot" }, { "id": 19, "text": "her" }, { "id": 20, "text": "good" }, { "id": 21, "text": "luck" }, { "id": 22, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 4, "speaker": null, "text": "As soon as the supper is over, the children go to the other room, where the big Christmas tree stands and they find Christmas presents under the Christmas tree.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "As" }, { "id": 2, "text": "soon" }, { "id": 3, "text": "as" }, { "id": 4, "text": "the" }, { "id": 5, "text": "supper" }, { "id": 6, "text": "is" }, { "id": 7, "text": "over" }, { "id": 8, "text": "," }, { "id": 9, "text": "the" }, { "id": 10, "text": "children" }, { "id": 11, "text": "go" }, { "id": 12, "text": "to" }, { "id": 13, "text": "the" }, { "id": 14, "text": "other" }, { "id": 15, "text": "room" }, { "id": 16, "text": "," }, { "id": 17, "text": "where" }, { "id": 18, "text": "the" }, { "id": 19, "text": "big" }, { "id": 20, "text": "Christmas" }, { "id": 21, "text": "tree" }, { "id": 22, "text": "stands" }, { "id": 23, "text": "and" }, { "id": 24, "text": "they" }, { "id": 25, "text": "find" }, { "id": 26, "text": "Christmas" }, { "id": 27, "text": "presents" }, { "id": 28, "text": "under" }, { "id": 29, "text": "the" }, { "id": 30, "text": "Christmas" }, { "id": 31, "text": "tree" }, { "id": 32, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 5, "speaker": null, "text": "After that, the whole family just sits around the table singing Christmas songs, and waiting for midnight to come, when they go to church.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "After" }, { "id": 2, "text": "that" }, { "id": 3, "text": "," }, { "id": 4, "text": "the" }, { "id": 5, "text": "whole" }, { "id": 6, "text": "family" }, { "id": 7, "text": "just" }, { "id": 8, "text": "sits" }, { "id": 9, "text": "around" }, { "id": 10, "text": "the" }, { "id": 11, "text": "table" }, { "id": 12, "text": "singing" }, { "id": 13, "text": "Christmas" }, { "id": 14, "text": "songs" }, { "id": 15, "text": "," }, { "id": 16, "text": "and" }, { "id": 17, "text": "waiting" }, { "id": 18, "text": "for" }, { "id": 19, "text": "midnight" }, { "id": 20, "text": "to" }, { "id": 21, "text": "come" }, { "id": 22, "text": "," }, { "id": 23, "text": "when" }, { "id": 24, "text": "they" }, { "id": 25, "text": "go" }, { "id": 26, "text": "to" }, { "id": 27, "text": "church" }, { "id": 28, "text": "." } ] } ]
People in Poland tend to spend Christmas with their families, and the most important part of Christmas is Christmas Eve supper. The whole family just sits around the table, and there are twelve traditional dishes on the table, and you are supposed to taste them all, because if you don't try them all you may have bad luck in the coming year. Before everybody sits down to supper, they just break wafers with each other, wishing each ot her good luck. As soon as the supper is over, the children go to the other room, where the big Christmas tree stands and they find Christmas presents under the Christmas tree. After that, the whole family just sits around the table singing Christmas songs, and waiting for midnight to come, when they go to church.
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reading_comprehension_examination
{ "comment": "detokenizer=nltk" }
train_00125
[ { "id": 1, "speaker": null, "text": "In 1834, the clock tower in London was burned down.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "In" }, { "id": 2, "text": "1834" }, { "id": 3, "text": "," }, { "id": 4, "text": "the" }, { "id": 5, "text": "clock" }, { "id": 6, "text": "tower" }, { "id": 7, "text": "in" }, { "id": 8, "text": "London" }, { "id": 9, "text": "was" }, { "id": 10, "text": "burned" }, { "id": 11, "text": "down" }, { "id": 12, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 2, "speaker": null, "text": "People planned to build a new clock which would be the biggest and best in the world.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "People" }, { "id": 2, "text": "planned" }, { "id": 3, "text": "to" }, { "id": 4, "text": "build" }, { "id": 5, "text": "a" }, { "id": 6, "text": "new" }, { "id": 7, "text": "clock" }, { "id": 8, "text": "which" }, { "id": 9, "text": "would" }, { "id": 10, "text": "be" }, { "id": 11, "text": "the" }, { "id": 12, "text": "biggest" }, { "id": 13, "text": "and" }, { "id": 14, "text": "best" }, { "id": 15, "text": "in" }, { "id": 16, "text": "the" }, { "id": 17, "text": "world" }, { "id": 18, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 3, "speaker": null, "text": "So the clock had to be big and keep very good time.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "So" }, { "id": 2, "text": "the" }, { "id": 3, "text": "clock" }, { "id": 4, "text": "had" }, { "id": 5, "text": "to" }, { "id": 6, "text": "be" }, { "id": 7, "text": "big" }, { "id": 8, "text": "and" }, { "id": 9, "text": "keep" }, { "id": 10, "text": "very" }, { "id": 11, "text": "good" }, { "id": 12, "text": "time" }, { "id": 13, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 4, "speaker": null, "text": "The big clock was made in two years.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "big" }, { "id": 3, "text": "clock" }, { "id": 4, "text": "was" }, { "id": 5, "text": "made" }, { "id": 6, "text": "in" }, { "id": 7, "text": "two" }, { "id": 8, "text": "years" }, { "id": 9, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 5, "speaker": null, "text": "Five more years later the tower was finished.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Five" }, { "id": 2, "text": "more" }, { "id": 3, "text": "years" }, { "id": 4, "text": "later" }, { "id": 5, "text": "the" }, { "id": 6, "text": "tower" }, { "id": 7, "text": "was" }, { "id": 8, "text": "finished" }, { "id": 9, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 6, "speaker": null, "text": "Then people put the big clock in the tower, and made it ring out for the first time on July 11, 1859.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Then" }, { "id": 2, "text": "people" }, { "id": 3, "text": "put" }, { "id": 4, "text": "the" }, { "id": 5, "text": "big" }, { "id": 6, "text": "clock" }, { "id": 7, "text": "in" }, { "id": 8, "text": "the" }, { "id": 9, "text": "tower" }, { "id": 10, "text": "," }, { "id": 11, "text": "and" }, { "id": 12, "text": "made" }, { "id": 13, "text": "it" }, { "id": 14, "text": "ring" }, { "id": 15, "text": "out" }, { "id": 16, "text": "for" }, { "id": 17, "text": "the" }, { "id": 18, "text": "first" }, { "id": 19, "text": "time" }, { "id": 20, "text": "on" }, { "id": 21, "text": "July" }, { "id": 22, "text": "11" }, { "id": 23, "text": "," }, { "id": 24, "text": "1859" }, { "id": 25, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 7, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 8, "speaker": null, "text": "In order to give the bigclock a good name, people held a meeting.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "In" }, { "id": 2, "text": "order" }, { "id": 3, "text": "to" }, { "id": 4, "text": "give" }, { "id": 5, "text": "the" }, { "id": 6, "text": "bigclock" }, { "id": 7, "text": "a" }, { "id": 8, "text": "good" }, { "id": 9, "text": "name" }, { "id": 10, "text": "," }, { "id": 11, "text": "people" }, { "id": 12, "text": "held" }, { "id": 13, "text": "a" }, { "id": 14, "text": "meeting" }, { "id": 15, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 9, "speaker": null, "text": "Someone wanted to call it the Queen of Bells, and someone thought Victoria was good.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Someone" }, { "id": 2, "text": "wanted" }, { "id": 3, "text": "to" }, { "id": 4, "text": "call" }, { "id": 5, "text": "it" }, { "id": 6, "text": "the" }, { "id": 7, "text": "Queen" }, { "id": 8, "text": "of" }, { "id": 9, "text": "Bells" }, { "id": 10, "text": "," }, { "id": 11, "text": "and" }, { "id": 12, "text": "someone" }, { "id": 13, "text": "thought" }, { "id": 14, "text": "Victoria" }, { "id": 15, "text": "was" }, { "id": 16, "text": "good" }, { "id": 17, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 10, "speaker": null, "text": "At last, a man named Benjamin Hall stood up.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "At" }, { "id": 2, "text": "last" }, { "id": 3, "text": "," }, { "id": 4, "text": "a" }, { "id": 5, "text": "man" }, { "id": 6, "text": "named" }, { "id": 7, "text": "Benjamin" }, { "id": 8, "text": "Hall" }, { "id": 9, "text": "stood" }, { "id": 10, "text": "up" }, { "id": 11, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 11, "speaker": null, "text": "He was a big man.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "He" }, { "id": 2, "text": "was" }, { "id": 3, "text": "a" }, { "id": 4, "text": "big" }, { "id": 5, "text": "man" }, { "id": 6, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 12, "speaker": null, "text": "Before he started to speak, someone shouted, \"Why not call it Big Ben?\"", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Before" }, { "id": 2, "text": "he" }, { "id": 3, "text": "started" }, { "id": 4, "text": "to" }, { "id": 5, "text": "speak" }, { "id": 6, "text": "," }, { "id": 7, "text": "someone" }, { "id": 8, "text": "shouted" }, { "id": 9, "text": "," }, { "id": 10, "text": "``" }, { "id": 11, "text": "Why" }, { "id": 12, "text": "not" }, { "id": 13, "text": "call" }, { "id": 14, "text": "it" }, { "id": 15, "text": "Big" }, { "id": 16, "text": "Ben" }, { "id": 17, "text": "?" }, { "id": 18, "text": "''" } ] }, { "id": 13, "speaker": null, "text": "Everybody laughed and agreed with him.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Everybody" }, { "id": 2, "text": "laughed" }, { "id": 3, "text": "and" }, { "id": 4, "text": "agreed" }, { "id": 5, "text": "with" }, { "id": 6, "text": "him" }, { "id": 7, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 14, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 15, "speaker": null, "text": "From then on, Big Ben became its name.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "From" }, { "id": 2, "text": "then" }, { "id": 3, "text": "on" }, { "id": 4, "text": "," }, { "id": 5, "text": "Big" }, { "id": 6, "text": "Ben" }, { "id": 7, "text": "became" }, { "id": 8, "text": "its" }, { "id": 9, "text": "name" }, { "id": 10, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 16, "speaker": null, "text": "And it also became a famous building of London.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "And" }, { "id": 2, "text": "it" }, { "id": 3, "text": "also" }, { "id": 4, "text": "became" }, { "id": 5, "text": "a" }, { "id": 6, "text": "famous" }, { "id": 7, "text": "building" }, { "id": 8, "text": "of" }, { "id": 9, "text": "London" }, { "id": 10, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 17, "speaker": null, "text": "People all over the world write to Big Ben.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "People" }, { "id": 2, "text": "all" }, { "id": 3, "text": "over" }, { "id": 4, "text": "the" }, { "id": 5, "text": "world" }, { "id": 6, "text": "write" }, { "id": 7, "text": "to" }, { "id": 8, "text": "Big" }, { "id": 9, "text": "Ben" }, { "id": 10, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 18, "speaker": null, "text": "They even send birthday presents--bottles of oil-to help keep Big Ben running.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "They" }, { "id": 2, "text": "even" }, { "id": 3, "text": "send" }, { "id": 4, "text": "birthday" }, { "id": 5, "text": "presents" }, { "id": 6, "text": "--" }, { "id": 7, "text": "bottles" }, { "id": 8, "text": "of" }, { "id": 9, "text": "oil-to" }, { "id": 10, "text": "help" }, { "id": 11, "text": "keep" }, { "id": 12, "text": "Big" }, { "id": 13, "text": "Ben" }, { "id": 14, "text": "running" }, { "id": 15, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 19, "speaker": null, "text": "Big Ben is not only a clock but also a dear friend ofpeople.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Big" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Ben" }, { "id": 3, "text": "is" }, { "id": 4, "text": "not" }, { "id": 5, "text": "only" }, { "id": 6, "text": "a" }, { "id": 7, "text": "clock" }, { "id": 8, "text": "but" }, { "id": 9, "text": "also" }, { "id": 10, "text": "a" }, { "id": 11, "text": "dear" }, { "id": 12, "text": "friend" }, { "id": 13, "text": "ofpeople" }, { "id": 14, "text": "." } ] } ]
In 1834, the clock tower in London was burned down. People planned to build a new clock which would be the biggest and best in the world. So the clock had to be big and keep very good time. The big clock was made in two years. Five more years later the tower was finished. Then people put the big clock in the tower, and made it ring out for the first time on July 11, 1859. In order to give the bigclock a good name, people held a meeting. Someone wanted to call it the Queen of Bells, and someone thought Victoria was good. At last, a man named Benjamin Hall stood up. He was a big man. Before he started to speak, someone shouted, "Why not call it Big Ben?" Everybody laughed and agreed with him. From then on, Big Ben became its name. And it also became a famous building of London. People all over the world write to Big Ben. They even send birthday presents--bottles of oil-to help keep Big Ben running. Big Ben is not only a clock but also a dear friend ofpeople.
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reading_comprehension_examination
{ "comment": "detokenizer=nltk" }
train_00126
[ { "id": 1, "speaker": null, "text": "It is not a good idea to interrupt the actor Richard Griffiths in the middle of a play.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "It" }, { "id": 2, "text": "is" }, { "id": 3, "text": "not" }, { "id": 4, "text": "a" }, { "id": 5, "text": "good" }, { "id": 6, "text": "idea" }, { "id": 7, "text": "to" }, { "id": 8, "text": "interrupt" }, { "id": 9, "text": "the" }, { "id": 10, "text": "actor" }, { "id": 11, "text": "Richard" }, { "id": 12, "text": "Griffiths" }, { "id": 13, "text": "in" }, { "id": 14, "text": "the" }, { "id": 15, "text": "middle" }, { "id": 16, "text": "of" }, { "id": 17, "text": "a" }, { "id": 18, "text": "play" }, { "id": 19, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 2, "speaker": null, "text": "During the past year he has stopped performances at the National Theatre when mobile phones have gone off, and he threw one member of the audience out of a West End play for failing to switch off his phone.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "During" }, { "id": 2, "text": "the" }, { "id": 3, "text": "past" }, { "id": 4, "text": "year" }, { "id": 5, "text": "he" }, { "id": 6, "text": "has" }, { "id": 7, "text": "stopped" }, { "id": 8, "text": "performances" }, { "id": 9, "text": "at" }, { "id": 10, "text": "the" }, { "id": 11, "text": "National" }, { "id": 12, "text": "Theatre" }, { "id": 13, "text": "when" }, { "id": 14, "text": "mobile" }, { "id": 15, "text": "phones" }, { "id": 16, "text": "have" }, { "id": 17, "text": "gone" }, { "id": 18, "text": "off" }, { "id": 19, "text": "," }, { "id": 20, "text": "and" }, { "id": 21, "text": "he" }, { "id": 22, "text": "threw" }, { "id": 23, "text": "one" }, { "id": 24, "text": "member" }, { "id": 25, "text": "of" }, { "id": 26, "text": "the" }, { "id": 27, "text": "audience" }, { "id": 28, "text": "out" }, { "id": 29, "text": "of" }, { "id": 30, "text": "a" }, { "id": 31, "text": "West" }, { "id": 32, "text": "End" }, { "id": 33, "text": "play" }, { "id": 34, "text": "for" }, { "id": 35, "text": "failing" }, { "id": 36, "text": "to" }, { "id": 37, "text": "switch" }, { "id": 38, "text": "off" }, { "id": 39, "text": "his" }, { "id": 40, "text": "phone" }, { "id": 41, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 3, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 4, "speaker": null, "text": "So when a mobile rang out for the third time during his performance as Hector, a teacher, in Alan Bennett's The History Boys at the Broadhurst Theatre in New York, he spoke angrily: \"I am not going to compete with these electronic devices\".", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "So" }, { "id": 2, "text": "when" }, { "id": 3, "text": "a" }, { "id": 4, "text": "mobile" }, { "id": 5, "text": "rang" }, { "id": 6, "text": "out" }, { "id": 7, "text": "for" }, { "id": 8, "text": "the" }, { "id": 9, "text": "third" }, { "id": 10, "text": "time" }, { "id": 11, "text": "during" }, { "id": 12, "text": "his" }, { "id": 13, "text": "performance" }, { "id": 14, "text": "as" }, { "id": 15, "text": "Hector" }, { "id": 16, "text": "," }, { "id": 17, "text": "a" }, { "id": 18, "text": "teacher" }, { "id": 19, "text": "," }, { "id": 20, "text": "in" }, { "id": 21, "text": "Alan" }, { "id": 22, "text": "Bennett" }, { "id": 23, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 24, "text": "The" }, { "id": 25, "text": "History" }, { "id": 26, "text": "Boys" }, { "id": 27, "text": "at" }, { "id": 28, "text": "the" }, { "id": 29, "text": "Broadhurst" }, { "id": 30, "text": "Theatre" }, { "id": 31, "text": "in" }, { "id": 32, "text": "New" }, { "id": 33, "text": "York" }, { "id": 34, "text": "," }, { "id": 35, "text": "he" }, { "id": 36, "text": "spoke" }, { "id": 37, "text": "angrily" }, { "id": 38, "text": ":" }, { "id": 39, "text": "``" }, { "id": 40, "text": "I" }, { "id": 41, "text": "am" }, { "id": 42, "text": "not" }, { "id": 43, "text": "going" }, { "id": 44, "text": "to" }, { "id": 45, "text": "compete" }, { "id": 46, "text": "with" }, { "id": 47, "text": "these" }, { "id": 48, "text": "electronic" }, { "id": 49, "text": "devices" }, { "id": 50, "text": "''" }, { "id": 51, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 5, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 6, "speaker": null, "text": "Griffiths'actions led a debate in the UK theatre world over whether phones should be forbidden by law from British theatres, too.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Griffiths'actions" }, { "id": 2, "text": "led" }, { "id": 3, "text": "a" }, { "id": 4, "text": "debate" }, { "id": 5, "text": "in" }, { "id": 6, "text": "the" }, { "id": 7, "text": "UK" }, { "id": 8, "text": "theatre" }, { "id": 9, "text": "world" }, { "id": 10, "text": "over" }, { "id": 11, "text": "whether" }, { "id": 12, "text": "phones" }, { "id": 13, "text": "should" }, { "id": 14, "text": "be" }, { "id": 15, "text": "forbidden" }, { "id": 16, "text": "by" }, { "id": 17, "text": "law" }, { "id": 18, "text": "from" }, { "id": 19, "text": "British" }, { "id": 20, "text": "theatres" }, { "id": 21, "text": "," }, { "id": 22, "text": "too" }, { "id": 23, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 7, "speaker": null, "text": "Actors are already asking the government to legalise the use of electronic screening devices to block mobile phone signals from theatres.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Actors" }, { "id": 2, "text": "are" }, { "id": 3, "text": "already" }, { "id": 4, "text": "asking" }, { "id": 5, "text": "the" }, { "id": 6, "text": "government" }, { "id": 7, "text": "to" }, { "id": 8, "text": "legalise" }, { "id": 9, "text": "the" }, { "id": 10, "text": "use" }, { "id": 11, "text": "of" }, { "id": 12, "text": "electronic" }, { "id": 13, "text": "screening" }, { "id": 14, "text": "devices" }, { "id": 15, "text": "to" }, { "id": 16, "text": "block" }, { "id": 17, "text": "mobile" }, { "id": 18, "text": "phone" }, { "id": 19, "text": "signals" }, { "id": 20, "text": "from" }, { "id": 21, "text": "theatres" }, { "id": 22, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 8, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 9, "speaker": null, "text": "Technology companies market \"blocking\" devices that send out a high-powered signal on the same frequency as a mobile phone, occupying all the available spectrums.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Technology" }, { "id": 2, "text": "companies" }, { "id": 3, "text": "market" }, { "id": 4, "text": "``" }, { "id": 5, "text": "blocking" }, { "id": 6, "text": "''" }, { "id": 7, "text": "devices" }, { "id": 8, "text": "that" }, { "id": 9, "text": "send" }, { "id": 10, "text": "out" }, { "id": 11, "text": "a" }, { "id": 12, "text": "high-powered" }, { "id": 13, "text": "signal" }, { "id": 14, "text": "on" }, { "id": 15, "text": "the" }, { "id": 16, "text": "same" }, { "id": 17, "text": "frequency" }, { "id": 18, "text": "as" }, { "id": 19, "text": "a" }, { "id": 20, "text": "mobile" }, { "id": 21, "text": "phone" }, { "id": 22, "text": "," }, { "id": 23, "text": "occupying" }, { "id": 24, "text": "all" }, { "id": 25, "text": "the" }, { "id": 26, "text": "available" }, { "id": 27, "text": "spectrums" }, { "id": 28, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 10, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 11, "speaker": null, "text": "But these are forbidden in many countries because they might prevent emergency calls from being made.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "But" }, { "id": 2, "text": "these" }, { "id": 3, "text": "are" }, { "id": 4, "text": "forbidden" }, { "id": 5, "text": "in" }, { "id": 6, "text": "many" }, { "id": 7, "text": "countries" }, { "id": 8, "text": "because" }, { "id": 9, "text": "they" }, { "id": 10, "text": "might" }, { "id": 11, "text": "prevent" }, { "id": 12, "text": "emergency" }, { "id": 13, "text": "calls" }, { "id": 14, "text": "from" }, { "id": 15, "text": "being" }, { "id": 16, "text": "made" }, { "id": 17, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 12, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 13, "speaker": null, "text": "Rosemary Squire, president of the Society of West End Theatre and co-founder of the Ambassador Theatre Group, which operates 12West End theatres, said, \"Phones are one of the biggest operational problems theatres face.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Rosemary" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Squire" }, { "id": 3, "text": "," }, { "id": 4, "text": "president" }, { "id": 5, "text": "of" }, { "id": 6, "text": "the" }, { "id": 7, "text": "Society" }, { "id": 8, "text": "of" }, { "id": 9, "text": "West" }, { "id": 10, "text": "End" }, { "id": 11, "text": "Theatre" }, { "id": 12, "text": "and" }, { "id": 13, "text": "co-founder" }, { "id": 14, "text": "of" }, { "id": 15, "text": "the" }, { "id": 16, "text": "Ambassador" }, { "id": 17, "text": "Theatre" }, { "id": 18, "text": "Group" }, { "id": 19, "text": "," }, { "id": 20, "text": "which" }, { "id": 21, "text": "operates" }, { "id": 22, "text": "12West" }, { "id": 23, "text": "End" }, { "id": 24, "text": "theatres" }, { "id": 25, "text": "," }, { "id": 26, "text": "said" }, { "id": 27, "text": "," }, { "id": 28, "text": "``" }, { "id": 29, "text": "Phones" }, { "id": 30, "text": "are" }, { "id": 31, "text": "one" }, { "id": 32, "text": "of" }, { "id": 33, "text": "the" }, { "id": 34, "text": "biggest" }, { "id": 35, "text": "operational" }, { "id": 36, "text": "problems" }, { "id": 37, "text": "theatres" }, { "id": 38, "text": "face" }, { "id": 39, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 14, "speaker": null, "text": "We should look for equipment that could block phones or make a London-wide theatre rule.\"", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "We" }, { "id": 2, "text": "should" }, { "id": 3, "text": "look" }, { "id": 4, "text": "for" }, { "id": 5, "text": "equipment" }, { "id": 6, "text": "that" }, { "id": 7, "text": "could" }, { "id": 8, "text": "block" }, { "id": 9, "text": "phones" }, { "id": 10, "text": "or" }, { "id": 11, "text": "make" }, { "id": 12, "text": "a" }, { "id": 13, "text": "London-wide" }, { "id": 14, "text": "theatre" }, { "id": 15, "text": "rule" }, { "id": 16, "text": "." }, { "id": 17, "text": "''" } ] }, { "id": 15, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 16, "speaker": null, "text": "Nick Allott, the managing director of Sir Cameron Mackintosh's theatre group, said, \"We would all welcome some ways of preventing ringing phones, but doctors and emergency workers need to be paged in a theatre and we mustn't prevent that.\"", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Nick" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Allott" }, { "id": 3, "text": "," }, { "id": 4, "text": "the" }, { "id": 5, "text": "managing" }, { "id": 6, "text": "director" }, { "id": 7, "text": "of" }, { "id": 8, "text": "Sir" }, { "id": 9, "text": "Cameron" }, { "id": 10, "text": "Mackintosh" }, { "id": 11, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 12, "text": "theatre" }, { "id": 13, "text": "group" }, { "id": 14, "text": "," }, { "id": 15, "text": "said" }, { "id": 16, "text": "," }, { "id": 17, "text": "``" }, { "id": 18, "text": "We" }, { "id": 19, "text": "would" }, { "id": 20, "text": "all" }, { "id": 21, "text": "welcome" }, { "id": 22, "text": "some" }, { "id": 23, "text": "ways" }, { "id": 24, "text": "of" }, { "id": 25, "text": "preventing" }, { "id": 26, "text": "ringing" }, { "id": 27, "text": "phones" }, { "id": 28, "text": "," }, { "id": 29, "text": "but" }, { "id": 30, "text": "doctors" }, { "id": 31, "text": "and" }, { "id": 32, "text": "emergency" }, { "id": 33, "text": "workers" }, { "id": 34, "text": "need" }, { "id": 35, "text": "to" }, { "id": 36, "text": "be" }, { "id": 37, "text": "paged" }, { "id": 38, "text": "in" }, { "id": 39, "text": "a" }, { "id": 40, "text": "theatre" }, { "id": 41, "text": "and" }, { "id": 42, "text": "we" }, { "id": 43, "text": "must" }, { "id": 44, "text": "n't" }, { "id": 45, "text": "prevent" }, { "id": 46, "text": "that" }, { "id": 47, "text": "." }, { "id": 48, "text": "''" } ] } ]
It is not a good idea to interrupt the actor Richard Griffiths in the middle of a play. During the past year he has stopped performances at the National Theatre when mobile phones have gone off, and he threw one member of the audience out of a West End play for failing to switch off his phone. So when a mobile rang out for the third time during his performance as Hector, a teacher, in Alan Bennett's The History Boys at the Broadhurst Theatre in New York, he spoke angrily: "I am not going to compete with these electronic devices". Griffiths'actions led a debate in the UK theatre world over whether phones should be forbidden by law from British theatres, too. Actors are already asking the government to legalise the use of electronic screening devices to block mobile phone signals from theatres. Technology companies market "blocking" devices that send out a high-powered signal on the same frequency as a mobile phone, occupying all the available spectrums. But these are forbidden in many countries because they might prevent emergency calls from being made. Rosemary Squire, president of the Society of West End Theatre and co-founder of the Ambassador Theatre Group, which operates 12West End theatres, said, "Phones are one of the biggest operational problems theatres face. We should look for equipment that could block phones or make a London-wide theatre rule." Nick Allott, the managing director of Sir Cameron Mackintosh's theatre group, said, "We would all welcome some ways of preventing ringing phones, but doctors and emergency workers need to be paged in a theatre and we mustn't prevent that."
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reading_comprehension_examination
{ "comment": "detokenizer=nltk" }
train_00127
[ { "id": 1, "speaker": null, "text": "Rubbish sorting probably doesn't sound like much fun.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Rubbish" }, { "id": 2, "text": "sorting" }, { "id": 3, "text": "probably" }, { "id": 4, "text": "does" }, { "id": 5, "text": "n't" }, { "id": 6, "text": "sound" }, { "id": 7, "text": "like" }, { "id": 8, "text": "much" }, { "id": 9, "text": "fun" }, { "id": 10, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 2, "speaker": null, "text": "But there is a new mobile game that may change your opinion about it, and you might even learn something while you play it-Meet Sortee.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "But" }, { "id": 2, "text": "there" }, { "id": 3, "text": "is" }, { "id": 4, "text": "a" }, { "id": 5, "text": "new" }, { "id": 6, "text": "mobile" }, { "id": 7, "text": "game" }, { "id": 8, "text": "that" }, { "id": 9, "text": "may" }, { "id": 10, "text": "change" }, { "id": 11, "text": "your" }, { "id": 12, "text": "opinion" }, { "id": 13, "text": "about" }, { "id": 14, "text": "it" }, { "id": 15, "text": "," }, { "id": 16, "text": "and" }, { "id": 17, "text": "you" }, { "id": 18, "text": "might" }, { "id": 19, "text": "even" }, { "id": 20, "text": "learn" }, { "id": 21, "text": "something" }, { "id": 22, "text": "while" }, { "id": 23, "text": "you" }, { "id": 24, "text": "play" }, { "id": 25, "text": "it-Meet" }, { "id": 26, "text": "Sortee" }, { "id": 27, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 3, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 4, "speaker": null, "text": "Meet Sortee is a puzzle game developed by Flow Studio, a UK company.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Meet" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Sortee" }, { "id": 3, "text": "is" }, { "id": 4, "text": "a" }, { "id": 5, "text": "puzzle" }, { "id": 6, "text": "game" }, { "id": 7, "text": "developed" }, { "id": 8, "text": "by" }, { "id": 9, "text": "Flow" }, { "id": 10, "text": "Studio" }, { "id": 11, "text": "," }, { "id": 12, "text": "a" }, { "id": 13, "text": "UK" }, { "id": 14, "text": "company" }, { "id": 15, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 5, "speaker": null, "text": "It makes you think deeply about everyday objects and their meanings.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "It" }, { "id": 2, "text": "makes" }, { "id": 3, "text": "you" }, { "id": 4, "text": "think" }, { "id": 5, "text": "deeply" }, { "id": 6, "text": "about" }, { "id": 7, "text": "everyday" }, { "id": 8, "text": "objects" }, { "id": 9, "text": "and" }, { "id": 10, "text": "their" }, { "id": 11, "text": "meanings" }, { "id": 12, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 6, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 7, "speaker": null, "text": "The rule of the game is quite simple.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "rule" }, { "id": 3, "text": "of" }, { "id": 4, "text": "the" }, { "id": 5, "text": "game" }, { "id": 6, "text": "is" }, { "id": 7, "text": "quite" }, { "id": 8, "text": "simple" }, { "id": 9, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 8, "speaker": null, "text": "Two bins are placed on either side of the screen.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Two" }, { "id": 2, "text": "bins" }, { "id": 3, "text": "are" }, { "id": 4, "text": "placed" }, { "id": 5, "text": "on" }, { "id": 6, "text": "either" }, { "id": 7, "text": "side" }, { "id": 8, "text": "of" }, { "id": 9, "text": "the" }, { "id": 10, "text": "screen" }, { "id": 11, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 9, "speaker": null, "text": "Each of the bins has a label next to it and the label explains what it is for.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Each" }, { "id": 2, "text": "of" }, { "id": 3, "text": "the" }, { "id": 4, "text": "bins" }, { "id": 5, "text": "has" }, { "id": 6, "text": "a" }, { "id": 7, "text": "label" }, { "id": 8, "text": "next" }, { "id": 9, "text": "to" }, { "id": 10, "text": "it" }, { "id": 11, "text": "and" }, { "id": 12, "text": "the" }, { "id": 13, "text": "label" }, { "id": 14, "text": "explains" }, { "id": 15, "text": "what" }, { "id": 16, "text": "it" }, { "id": 17, "text": "is" }, { "id": 18, "text": "for" }, { "id": 19, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 10, "speaker": null, "text": "When an object, such as a car or an apple, appears on the screen, you need to decide which bin it should be sorted into and then send it there by moving your finger.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "When" }, { "id": 2, "text": "an" }, { "id": 3, "text": "object" }, { "id": 4, "text": "," }, { "id": 5, "text": "such" }, { "id": 6, "text": "as" }, { "id": 7, "text": "a" }, { "id": 8, "text": "car" }, { "id": 9, "text": "or" }, { "id": 10, "text": "an" }, { "id": 11, "text": "apple" }, { "id": 12, "text": "," }, { "id": 13, "text": "appears" }, { "id": 14, "text": "on" }, { "id": 15, "text": "the" }, { "id": 16, "text": "screen" }, { "id": 17, "text": "," }, { "id": 18, "text": "you" }, { "id": 19, "text": "need" }, { "id": 20, "text": "to" }, { "id": 21, "text": "decide" }, { "id": 22, "text": "which" }, { "id": 23, "text": "bin" }, { "id": 24, "text": "it" }, { "id": 25, "text": "should" }, { "id": 26, "text": "be" }, { "id": 27, "text": "sorted" }, { "id": 28, "text": "into" }, { "id": 29, "text": "and" }, { "id": 30, "text": "then" }, { "id": 31, "text": "send" }, { "id": 32, "text": "it" }, { "id": 33, "text": "there" }, { "id": 34, "text": "by" }, { "id": 35, "text": "moving" }, { "id": 36, "text": "your" }, { "id": 37, "text": "finger" }, { "id": 38, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 11, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 12, "speaker": null, "text": "The game seems easy enough at first.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "game" }, { "id": 3, "text": "seems" }, { "id": 4, "text": "easy" }, { "id": 5, "text": "enough" }, { "id": 6, "text": "at" }, { "id": 7, "text": "first" }, { "id": 8, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 13, "speaker": null, "text": "But as you move on to more levels, it gets harder.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "But" }, { "id": 2, "text": "as" }, { "id": 3, "text": "you" }, { "id": 4, "text": "move" }, { "id": 5, "text": "on" }, { "id": 6, "text": "to" }, { "id": 7, "text": "more" }, { "id": 8, "text": "levels" }, { "id": 9, "text": "," }, { "id": 10, "text": "it" }, { "id": 11, "text": "gets" }, { "id": 12, "text": "harder" }, { "id": 13, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 14, "speaker": null, "text": "The number of bins increases to three or four and the time given gets shorter.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "number" }, { "id": 3, "text": "of" }, { "id": 4, "text": "bins" }, { "id": 5, "text": "increases" }, { "id": 6, "text": "to" }, { "id": 7, "text": "three" }, { "id": 8, "text": "or" }, { "id": 9, "text": "four" }, { "id": 10, "text": "and" }, { "id": 11, "text": "the" }, { "id": 12, "text": "time" }, { "id": 13, "text": "given" }, { "id": 14, "text": "gets" }, { "id": 15, "text": "shorter" }, { "id": 16, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 15, "speaker": null, "text": "You need to think and move faster.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "You" }, { "id": 2, "text": "need" }, { "id": 3, "text": "to" }, { "id": 4, "text": "think" }, { "id": 5, "text": "and" }, { "id": 6, "text": "move" }, { "id": 7, "text": "faster" }, { "id": 8, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 16, "speaker": null, "text": "That can be really difficult.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "That" }, { "id": 2, "text": "can" }, { "id": 3, "text": "be" }, { "id": 4, "text": "really" }, { "id": 5, "text": "difficult" }, { "id": 6, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 17, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 18, "speaker": null, "text": "There are 400 0bjects in total and more than 100 bins in the game.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "There" }, { "id": 2, "text": "are" }, { "id": 3, "text": "400" }, { "id": 4, "text": "0bjects" }, { "id": 5, "text": "in" }, { "id": 6, "text": "total" }, { "id": 7, "text": "and" }, { "id": 8, "text": "more" }, { "id": 9, "text": "than" }, { "id": 10, "text": "100" }, { "id": 11, "text": "bins" }, { "id": 12, "text": "in" }, { "id": 13, "text": "the" }, { "id": 14, "text": "game" }, { "id": 15, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 19, "speaker": null, "text": "The more objects you correctly sort, the more game coins you can get It's a bit like working in a rubbish recycling center, but it has no bad smell.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "more" }, { "id": 3, "text": "objects" }, { "id": 4, "text": "you" }, { "id": 5, "text": "correctly" }, { "id": 6, "text": "sort" }, { "id": 7, "text": "," }, { "id": 8, "text": "the" }, { "id": 9, "text": "more" }, { "id": 10, "text": "game" }, { "id": 11, "text": "coins" }, { "id": 12, "text": "you" }, { "id": 13, "text": "can" }, { "id": 14, "text": "get" }, { "id": 15, "text": "It" }, { "id": 16, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 17, "text": "a" }, { "id": 18, "text": "bit" }, { "id": 19, "text": "like" }, { "id": 20, "text": "working" }, { "id": 21, "text": "in" }, { "id": 22, "text": "a" }, { "id": 23, "text": "rubbish" }, { "id": 24, "text": "recycling" }, { "id": 25, "text": "center" }, { "id": 26, "text": "," }, { "id": 27, "text": "but" }, { "id": 28, "text": "it" }, { "id": 29, "text": "has" }, { "id": 30, "text": "no" }, { "id": 31, "text": "bad" }, { "id": 32, "text": "smell" }, { "id": 33, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 20, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 21, "speaker": null, "text": "You can download the free game from Apple's app store, but it only lets you play the first few levels.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "You" }, { "id": 2, "text": "can" }, { "id": 3, "text": "download" }, { "id": 4, "text": "the" }, { "id": 5, "text": "free" }, { "id": 6, "text": "game" }, { "id": 7, "text": "from" }, { "id": 8, "text": "Apple" }, { "id": 9, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 10, "text": "app" }, { "id": 11, "text": "store" }, { "id": 12, "text": "," }, { "id": 13, "text": "but" }, { "id": 14, "text": "it" }, { "id": 15, "text": "only" }, { "id": 16, "text": "lets" }, { "id": 17, "text": "you" }, { "id": 18, "text": "play" }, { "id": 19, "text": "the" }, { "id": 20, "text": "first" }, { "id": 21, "text": "few" }, { "id": 22, "text": "levels" }, { "id": 23, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 22, "speaker": null, "text": "If you want to open the next 40 levels, you need to pay 6 yuan for the full game.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "If" }, { "id": 2, "text": "you" }, { "id": 3, "text": "want" }, { "id": 4, "text": "to" }, { "id": 5, "text": "open" }, { "id": 6, "text": "the" }, { "id": 7, "text": "next" }, { "id": 8, "text": "40" }, { "id": 9, "text": "levels" }, { "id": 10, "text": "," }, { "id": 11, "text": "you" }, { "id": 12, "text": "need" }, { "id": 13, "text": "to" }, { "id": 14, "text": "pay" }, { "id": 15, "text": "6" }, { "id": 16, "text": "yuan" }, { "id": 17, "text": "for" }, { "id": 18, "text": "the" }, { "id": 19, "text": "full" }, { "id": 20, "text": "game" }, { "id": 21, "text": "." } ] } ]
Rubbish sorting probably doesn't sound like much fun. But there is a new mobile game that may change your opinion about it, and you might even learn something while you play it-Meet Sortee. Meet Sortee is a puzzle game developed by Flow Studio, a UK company. It makes you think deeply about everyday objects and their meanings. The rule of the game is quite simple. Two bins are placed on either side of the screen. Each of the bins has a label next to it and the label explains what it is for. When an object, such as a car or an apple, appears on the screen, you need to decide which bin it should be sorted into and then send it there by moving your finger. The game seems easy enough at first. But as you move on to more levels, it gets harder. The number of bins increases to three or four and the time given gets shorter. You need to think and move faster. That can be really difficult. There are 400 0bjects in total and more than 100 bins in the game. The more objects you correctly sort, the more game coins you can get It's a bit like working in a rubbish recycling center, but it has no bad smell. You can download the free game from Apple's app store, but it only lets you play the first few levels. If you want to open the next 40 levels, you need to pay 6 yuan for the full game.
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reading_comprehension_examination
{ "comment": "detokenizer=nltk" }
train_00128
[ { "id": 1, "speaker": null, "text": "\"The first and best of victories is for a man to conquer himself; to be conquered by himself is, of all things, the most shameful,\" says Plato.Self-control is at the root of all the advantages.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "``" }, { "id": 2, "text": "The" }, { "id": 3, "text": "first" }, { "id": 4, "text": "and" }, { "id": 5, "text": "best" }, { "id": 6, "text": "of" }, { "id": 7, "text": "victories" }, { "id": 8, "text": "is" }, { "id": 9, "text": "for" }, { "id": 10, "text": "a" }, { "id": 11, "text": "man" }, { "id": 12, "text": "to" }, { "id": 13, "text": "conquer" }, { "id": 14, "text": "himself" }, { "id": 15, "text": ";" }, { "id": 16, "text": "to" }, { "id": 17, "text": "be" }, { "id": 18, "text": "conquered" }, { "id": 19, "text": "by" }, { "id": 20, "text": "himself" }, { "id": 21, "text": "is" }, { "id": 22, "text": "," }, { "id": 23, "text": "of" }, { "id": 24, "text": "all" }, { "id": 25, "text": "things" }, { "id": 26, "text": "," }, { "id": 27, "text": "the" }, { "id": 28, "text": "most" }, { "id": 29, "text": "shameful" }, { "id": 30, "text": "," }, { "id": 31, "text": "''" }, { "id": 32, "text": "says" }, { "id": 33, "text": "Plato.Self-control" }, { "id": 34, "text": "is" }, { "id": 35, "text": "at" }, { "id": 36, "text": "the" }, { "id": 37, "text": "root" }, { "id": 38, "text": "of" }, { "id": 39, "text": "all" }, { "id": 40, "text": "the" }, { "id": 41, "text": "advantages" }, { "id": 42, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 2, "speaker": null, "text": "Let a man give in to his impulses and feelings, and from that moment he gives up his moral freedom.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Let" }, { "id": 2, "text": "a" }, { "id": 3, "text": "man" }, { "id": 4, "text": "give" }, { "id": 5, "text": "in" }, { "id": 6, "text": "to" }, { "id": 7, "text": "his" }, { "id": 8, "text": "impulses" }, { "id": 9, "text": "and" }, { "id": 10, "text": "feelings" }, { "id": 11, "text": "," }, { "id": 12, "text": "and" }, { "id": 13, "text": "from" }, { "id": 14, "text": "that" }, { "id": 15, "text": "moment" }, { "id": 16, "text": "he" }, { "id": 17, "text": "gives" }, { "id": 18, "text": "up" }, { "id": 19, "text": "his" }, { "id": 20, "text": "moral" }, { "id": 21, "text": "freedom" }, { "id": 22, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 3, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 4, "speaker": null, "text": "A single angry word has lost many a friend.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "A" }, { "id": 2, "text": "single" }, { "id": 3, "text": "angry" }, { "id": 4, "text": "word" }, { "id": 5, "text": "has" }, { "id": 6, "text": "lost" }, { "id": 7, "text": "many" }, { "id": 8, "text": "a" }, { "id": 9, "text": "friend" }, { "id": 10, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 5, "speaker": null, "text": "When Socrates found in himself any temper or anger, he would check it by speaking low in order to control himself.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "When" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Socrates" }, { "id": 3, "text": "found" }, { "id": 4, "text": "in" }, { "id": 5, "text": "himself" }, { "id": 6, "text": "any" }, { "id": 7, "text": "temper" }, { "id": 8, "text": "or" }, { "id": 9, "text": "anger" }, { "id": 10, "text": "," }, { "id": 11, "text": "he" }, { "id": 12, "text": "would" }, { "id": 13, "text": "check" }, { "id": 14, "text": "it" }, { "id": 15, "text": "by" }, { "id": 16, "text": "speaking" }, { "id": 17, "text": "low" }, { "id": 18, "text": "in" }, { "id": 19, "text": "order" }, { "id": 20, "text": "to" }, { "id": 21, "text": "control" }, { "id": 22, "text": "himself" }, { "id": 23, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 6, "speaker": null, "text": "If you are conscious of being angry, keep your mouth shut so that you can hold back rising anger.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "If" }, { "id": 2, "text": "you" }, { "id": 3, "text": "are" }, { "id": 4, "text": "conscious" }, { "id": 5, "text": "of" }, { "id": 6, "text": "being" }, { "id": 7, "text": "angry" }, { "id": 8, "text": "," }, { "id": 9, "text": "keep" }, { "id": 10, "text": "your" }, { "id": 11, "text": "mouth" }, { "id": 12, "text": "shut" }, { "id": 13, "text": "so" }, { "id": 14, "text": "that" }, { "id": 15, "text": "you" }, { "id": 16, "text": "can" }, { "id": 17, "text": "hold" }, { "id": 18, "text": "back" }, { "id": 19, "text": "rising" }, { "id": 20, "text": "anger" }, { "id": 21, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 7, "speaker": null, "text": "Many a person has dropped dead in great anger.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Many" }, { "id": 2, "text": "a" }, { "id": 3, "text": "person" }, { "id": 4, "text": "has" }, { "id": 5, "text": "dropped" }, { "id": 6, "text": "dead" }, { "id": 7, "text": "in" }, { "id": 8, "text": "great" }, { "id": 9, "text": "anger" }, { "id": 10, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 8, "speaker": null, "text": "Fits of anger bring fits of disease.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Fits" }, { "id": 2, "text": "of" }, { "id": 3, "text": "anger" }, { "id": 4, "text": "bring" }, { "id": 5, "text": "fits" }, { "id": 6, "text": "of" }, { "id": 7, "text": "disease" }, { "id": 8, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 9, "speaker": null, "text": "\"Whom the gods would destroy they first make mad.\"", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "``" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Whom" }, { "id": 3, "text": "the" }, { "id": 4, "text": "gods" }, { "id": 5, "text": "would" }, { "id": 6, "text": "destroy" }, { "id": 7, "text": "they" }, { "id": 8, "text": "first" }, { "id": 9, "text": "make" }, { "id": 10, "text": "mad" }, { "id": 11, "text": "." }, { "id": 12, "text": "''" } ] }, { "id": 10, "speaker": null, "text": "\"Keep cool\", says George Herbert, \"for fierceness makes error a fault.\"", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "``" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Keep" }, { "id": 3, "text": "cool" }, { "id": 4, "text": "''" }, { "id": 5, "text": "," }, { "id": 6, "text": "says" }, { "id": 7, "text": "George" }, { "id": 8, "text": "Herbert" }, { "id": 9, "text": "," }, { "id": 10, "text": "``" }, { "id": 11, "text": "for" }, { "id": 12, "text": "fierceness" }, { "id": 13, "text": "makes" }, { "id": 14, "text": "error" }, { "id": 15, "text": "a" }, { "id": 16, "text": "fault" }, { "id": 17, "text": "." }, { "id": 18, "text": "''" } ] }, { "id": 11, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 12, "speaker": null, "text": "To be angry with a weak man is to prove that you are not strong yourself.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "To" }, { "id": 2, "text": "be" }, { "id": 3, "text": "angry" }, { "id": 4, "text": "with" }, { "id": 5, "text": "a" }, { "id": 6, "text": "weak" }, { "id": 7, "text": "man" }, { "id": 8, "text": "is" }, { "id": 9, "text": "to" }, { "id": 10, "text": "prove" }, { "id": 11, "text": "that" }, { "id": 12, "text": "you" }, { "id": 13, "text": "are" }, { "id": 14, "text": "not" }, { "id": 15, "text": "strong" }, { "id": 16, "text": "yourself" }, { "id": 17, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 13, "speaker": null, "text": "\"Anger,\" says Pythagoras, \"brings with folly and ends with regret.\"", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "``" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Anger" }, { "id": 3, "text": "," }, { "id": 4, "text": "''" }, { "id": 5, "text": "says" }, { "id": 6, "text": "Pythagoras" }, { "id": 7, "text": "," }, { "id": 8, "text": "``" }, { "id": 9, "text": "brings" }, { "id": 10, "text": "with" }, { "id": 11, "text": "folly" }, { "id": 12, "text": "and" }, { "id": 13, "text": "ends" }, { "id": 14, "text": "with" }, { "id": 15, "text": "regret" }, { "id": 16, "text": "." }, { "id": 17, "text": "''" } ] }, { "id": 14, "speaker": null, "text": "You must measure the strength of a man by the power of the feelings he conquers, not by the power of those which conquer him.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "You" }, { "id": 2, "text": "must" }, { "id": 3, "text": "measure" }, { "id": 4, "text": "the" }, { "id": 5, "text": "strength" }, { "id": 6, "text": "of" }, { "id": 7, "text": "a" }, { "id": 8, "text": "man" }, { "id": 9, "text": "by" }, { "id": 10, "text": "the" }, { "id": 11, "text": "power" }, { "id": 12, "text": "of" }, { "id": 13, "text": "the" }, { "id": 14, "text": "feelings" }, { "id": 15, "text": "he" }, { "id": 16, "text": "conquers" }, { "id": 17, "text": "," }, { "id": 18, "text": "not" }, { "id": 19, "text": "by" }, { "id": 20, "text": "the" }, { "id": 21, "text": "power" }, { "id": 22, "text": "of" }, { "id": 23, "text": "those" }, { "id": 24, "text": "which" }, { "id": 25, "text": "conquer" }, { "id": 26, "text": "him" }, { "id": 27, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 15, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 16, "speaker": null, "text": "Self-control is man's last greatest victory.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Self-control" }, { "id": 2, "text": "is" }, { "id": 3, "text": "man" }, { "id": 4, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 5, "text": "last" }, { "id": 6, "text": "greatest" }, { "id": 7, "text": "victory" }, { "id": 8, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 17, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 18, "speaker": null, "text": "If a man lacks self-control he seems to lack everything.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "If" }, { "id": 2, "text": "a" }, { "id": 3, "text": "man" }, { "id": 4, "text": "lacks" }, { "id": 5, "text": "self-control" }, { "id": 6, "text": "he" }, { "id": 7, "text": "seems" }, { "id": 8, "text": "to" }, { "id": 9, "text": "lack" }, { "id": 10, "text": "everything" }, { "id": 11, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 19, "speaker": null, "text": "Without it he can have no patience, no power to govern himself; he can have no self-confidence, for he will always be controlled by his strongest feeling.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Without" }, { "id": 2, "text": "it" }, { "id": 3, "text": "he" }, { "id": 4, "text": "can" }, { "id": 5, "text": "have" }, { "id": 6, "text": "no" }, { "id": 7, "text": "patience" }, { "id": 8, "text": "," }, { "id": 9, "text": "no" }, { "id": 10, "text": "power" }, { "id": 11, "text": "to" }, { "id": 12, "text": "govern" }, { "id": 13, "text": "himself" }, { "id": 14, "text": ";" }, { "id": 15, "text": "he" }, { "id": 16, "text": "can" }, { "id": 17, "text": "have" }, { "id": 18, "text": "no" }, { "id": 19, "text": "self-confidence" }, { "id": 20, "text": "," }, { "id": 21, "text": "for" }, { "id": 22, "text": "he" }, { "id": 23, "text": "will" }, { "id": 24, "text": "always" }, { "id": 25, "text": "be" }, { "id": 26, "text": "controlled" }, { "id": 27, "text": "by" }, { "id": 28, "text": "his" }, { "id": 29, "text": "strongest" }, { "id": 30, "text": "feeling" }, { "id": 31, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 20, "speaker": null, "text": "If he lacks self-control, the very backbone and nerve of character are lacking also.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "If" }, { "id": 2, "text": "he" }, { "id": 3, "text": "lacks" }, { "id": 4, "text": "self-control" }, { "id": 5, "text": "," }, { "id": 6, "text": "the" }, { "id": 7, "text": "very" }, { "id": 8, "text": "backbone" }, { "id": 9, "text": "and" }, { "id": 10, "text": "nerve" }, { "id": 11, "text": "of" }, { "id": 12, "text": "character" }, { "id": 13, "text": "are" }, { "id": 14, "text": "lacking" }, { "id": 15, "text": "also" }, { "id": 16, "text": "." } ] } ]
"The first and best of victories is for a man to conquer himself; to be conquered by himself is, of all things, the most shameful," says Plato.Self-control is at the root of all the advantages. Let a man give in to his impulses and feelings, and from that moment he gives up his moral freedom. A single angry word has lost many a friend. When Socrates found in himself any temper or anger, he would check it by speaking low in order to control himself. If you are conscious of being angry, keep your mouth shut so that you can hold back rising anger. Many a person has dropped dead in great anger. Fits of anger bring fits of disease. "Whom the gods would destroy they first make mad." "Keep cool", says George Herbert, "for fierceness makes error a fault." To be angry with a weak man is to prove that you are not strong yourself. "Anger," says Pythagoras, "brings with folly and ends with regret." You must measure the strength of a man by the power of the feelings he conquers, not by the power of those which conquer him. Self-control is man's last greatest victory. If a man lacks self-control he seems to lack everything. Without it he can have no patience, no power to govern himself; he can have no self-confidence, for he will always be controlled by his strongest feeling. If he lacks self-control, the very backbone and nerve of character are lacking also.
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reading_comprehension_examination
{ "comment": "detokenizer=nltk" }
train_00129
[ { "id": 1, "speaker": null, "text": "LEEDS, England--A Leeds University psychology professor is researching a course to help dozens of Britons forgive their enemies.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "LEEDS" }, { "id": 2, "text": "," }, { "id": 3, "text": "England" }, { "id": 4, "text": "--" }, { "id": 5, "text": "A" }, { "id": 6, "text": "Leeds" }, { "id": 7, "text": "University" }, { "id": 8, "text": "psychology" }, { "id": 9, "text": "professor" }, { "id": 10, "text": "is" }, { "id": 11, "text": "researching" }, { "id": 12, "text": "a" }, { "id": 13, "text": "course" }, { "id": 14, "text": "to" }, { "id": 15, "text": "help" }, { "id": 16, "text": "dozens" }, { "id": 17, "text": "of" }, { "id": 18, "text": "Britons" }, { "id": 19, "text": "forgive" }, { "id": 20, "text": "their" }, { "id": 21, "text": "enemies" }, { "id": 22, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 2, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 3, "speaker": null, "text": "\"The hate we hold within us is a cancer.\"", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "``" }, { "id": 2, "text": "The" }, { "id": 3, "text": "hate" }, { "id": 4, "text": "we" }, { "id": 5, "text": "hold" }, { "id": 6, "text": "within" }, { "id": 7, "text": "us" }, { "id": 8, "text": "is" }, { "id": 9, "text": "a" }, { "id": 10, "text": "cancer" }, { "id": 11, "text": "." }, { "id": 12, "text": "''" } ] }, { "id": 4, "speaker": null, "text": "Professor Ken Hart said, adding that holding in anger can lead to problems such as high blood pressure and heart disease.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Professor" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Ken" }, { "id": 3, "text": "Hart" }, { "id": 4, "text": "said" }, { "id": 5, "text": "," }, { "id": 6, "text": "adding" }, { "id": 7, "text": "that" }, { "id": 8, "text": "holding" }, { "id": 9, "text": "in" }, { "id": 10, "text": "anger" }, { "id": 11, "text": "can" }, { "id": 12, "text": "lead" }, { "id": 13, "text": "to" }, { "id": 14, "text": "problems" }, { "id": 15, "text": "such" }, { "id": 16, "text": "as" }, { "id": 17, "text": "high" }, { "id": 18, "text": "blood" }, { "id": 19, "text": "pressure" }, { "id": 20, "text": "and" }, { "id": 21, "text": "heart" }, { "id": 22, "text": "disease" }, { "id": 23, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 5, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 6, "speaker": null, "text": "More than 70 people have become volunteers in Hart's first 20-week workshop in London--a course he says is the first of its kind in the world.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "More" }, { "id": 2, "text": "than" }, { "id": 3, "text": "70" }, { "id": 4, "text": "people" }, { "id": 5, "text": "have" }, { "id": 6, "text": "become" }, { "id": 7, "text": "volunteers" }, { "id": 8, "text": "in" }, { "id": 9, "text": "Hart" }, { "id": 10, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 11, "text": "first" }, { "id": 12, "text": "20-week" }, { "id": 13, "text": "workshop" }, { "id": 14, "text": "in" }, { "id": 15, "text": "London" }, { "id": 16, "text": "--" }, { "id": 17, "text": "a" }, { "id": 18, "text": "course" }, { "id": 19, "text": "he" }, { "id": 20, "text": "says" }, { "id": 21, "text": "is" }, { "id": 22, "text": "the" }, { "id": 23, "text": "first" }, { "id": 24, "text": "of" }, { "id": 25, "text": "its" }, { "id": 26, "text": "kind" }, { "id": 27, "text": "in" }, { "id": 28, "text": "the" }, { "id": 29, "text": "world" }, { "id": 30, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 7, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 8, "speaker": null, "text": "These are people who are sick and tired of living with a memory.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "These" }, { "id": 2, "text": "are" }, { "id": 3, "text": "people" }, { "id": 4, "text": "who" }, { "id": 5, "text": "are" }, { "id": 6, "text": "sick" }, { "id": 7, "text": "and" }, { "id": 8, "text": "tired" }, { "id": 9, "text": "of" }, { "id": 10, "text": "living" }, { "id": 11, "text": "with" }, { "id": 12, "text": "a" }, { "id": 13, "text": "memory" }, { "id": 14, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 9, "speaker": null, "text": "They realize their bitterness is a poison they think they can pour out, but they end up drinking it themselves, said Canadian-born Hart.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "They" }, { "id": 2, "text": "realize" }, { "id": 3, "text": "their" }, { "id": 4, "text": "bitterness" }, { "id": 5, "text": "is" }, { "id": 6, "text": "a" }, { "id": 7, "text": "poison" }, { "id": 8, "text": "they" }, { "id": 9, "text": "think" }, { "id": 10, "text": "they" }, { "id": 11, "text": "can" }, { "id": 12, "text": "pour" }, { "id": 13, "text": "out" }, { "id": 14, "text": "," }, { "id": 15, "text": "but" }, { "id": 16, "text": "they" }, { "id": 17, "text": "end" }, { "id": 18, "text": "up" }, { "id": 19, "text": "drinking" }, { "id": 20, "text": "it" }, { "id": 21, "text": "themselves" }, { "id": 22, "text": "," }, { "id": 23, "text": "said" }, { "id": 24, "text": "Canadian-born" }, { "id": 25, "text": "Hart" }, { "id": 26, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 10, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 11, "speaker": null, "text": "The students meet in each group of eight to ten for a two-hour workshop with a director every two weeks.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "students" }, { "id": 3, "text": "meet" }, { "id": 4, "text": "in" }, { "id": 5, "text": "each" }, { "id": 6, "text": "group" }, { "id": 7, "text": "of" }, { "id": 8, "text": "eight" }, { "id": 9, "text": "to" }, { "id": 10, "text": "ten" }, { "id": 11, "text": "for" }, { "id": 12, "text": "a" }, { "id": 13, "text": "two-hour" }, { "id": 14, "text": "workshop" }, { "id": 15, "text": "with" }, { "id": 16, "text": "a" }, { "id": 17, "text": "director" }, { "id": 18, "text": "every" }, { "id": 19, "text": "two" }, { "id": 20, "text": "weeks" }, { "id": 21, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 12, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 13, "speaker": null, "text": "The course, ending in July, is expected to get rid of the cancer of hate in these people.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "course" }, { "id": 3, "text": "," }, { "id": 4, "text": "ending" }, { "id": 5, "text": "in" }, { "id": 6, "text": "July" }, { "id": 7, "text": "," }, { "id": 8, "text": "is" }, { "id": 9, "text": "expected" }, { "id": 10, "text": "to" }, { "id": 11, "text": "get" }, { "id": 12, "text": "rid" }, { "id": 13, "text": "of" }, { "id": 14, "text": "the" }, { "id": 15, "text": "cancer" }, { "id": 16, "text": "of" }, { "id": 17, "text": "hate" }, { "id": 18, "text": "in" }, { "id": 19, "text": "these" }, { "id": 20, "text": "people" }, { "id": 21, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 14, "speaker": null, "text": "\"People have lots of negative attitudes towards forgiveness,\" he said, \"People confuse forgiveness with forgetting.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "``" }, { "id": 2, "text": "People" }, { "id": 3, "text": "have" }, { "id": 4, "text": "lots" }, { "id": 5, "text": "of" }, { "id": 6, "text": "negative" }, { "id": 7, "text": "attitudes" }, { "id": 8, "text": "towards" }, { "id": 9, "text": "forgiveness" }, { "id": 10, "text": "," }, { "id": 11, "text": "''" }, { "id": 12, "text": "he" }, { "id": 13, "text": "said" }, { "id": 14, "text": "," }, { "id": 15, "text": "``" }, { "id": 16, "text": "People" }, { "id": 17, "text": "confuse" }, { "id": 18, "text": "forgiveness" }, { "id": 19, "text": "with" }, { "id": 20, "text": "forgetting" }, { "id": 21, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 15, "speaker": null, "text": "Forgiveness means changing from a negative attitude to a positive one.\"", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Forgiveness" }, { "id": 2, "text": "means" }, { "id": 3, "text": "changing" }, { "id": 4, "text": "from" }, { "id": 5, "text": "a" }, { "id": 6, "text": "negative" }, { "id": 7, "text": "attitude" }, { "id": 8, "text": "to" }, { "id": 9, "text": "a" }, { "id": 10, "text": "positive" }, { "id": 11, "text": "one" }, { "id": 12, "text": "." }, { "id": 13, "text": "''" } ] }, { "id": 16, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 17, "speaker": null, "text": "Hart and his team have created instructions to provide the training needed.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Hart" }, { "id": 2, "text": "and" }, { "id": 3, "text": "his" }, { "id": 4, "text": "team" }, { "id": 5, "text": "have" }, { "id": 6, "text": "created" }, { "id": 7, "text": "instructions" }, { "id": 8, "text": "to" }, { "id": 9, "text": "provide" }, { "id": 10, "text": "the" }, { "id": 11, "text": "training" }, { "id": 12, "text": "needed" }, { "id": 13, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 18, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 19, "speaker": null, "text": "\"The main idea is to give you guidances on how to look at all kinds of angers and how they affect you, and how to change your attitudes towards the person you are angry with,\" said Norman Claringbull, a senior expert on the forgiveness project.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "``" }, { "id": 2, "text": "The" }, { "id": 3, "text": "main" }, { "id": 4, "text": "idea" }, { "id": 5, "text": "is" }, { "id": 6, "text": "to" }, { "id": 7, "text": "give" }, { "id": 8, "text": "you" }, { "id": 9, "text": "guidances" }, { "id": 10, "text": "on" }, { "id": 11, "text": "how" }, { "id": 12, "text": "to" }, { "id": 13, "text": "look" }, { "id": 14, "text": "at" }, { "id": 15, "text": "all" }, { "id": 16, "text": "kinds" }, { "id": 17, "text": "of" }, { "id": 18, "text": "angers" }, { "id": 19, "text": "and" }, { "id": 20, "text": "how" }, { "id": 21, "text": "they" }, { "id": 22, "text": "affect" }, { "id": 23, "text": "you" }, { "id": 24, "text": "," }, { "id": 25, "text": "and" }, { "id": 26, "text": "how" }, { "id": 27, "text": "to" }, { "id": 28, "text": "change" }, { "id": 29, "text": "your" }, { "id": 30, "text": "attitudes" }, { "id": 31, "text": "towards" }, { "id": 32, "text": "the" }, { "id": 33, "text": 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LEEDS, England--A Leeds University psychology professor is researching a course to help dozens of Britons forgive their enemies. "The hate we hold within us is a cancer." Professor Ken Hart said, adding that holding in anger can lead to problems such as high blood pressure and heart disease. More than 70 people have become volunteers in Hart's first 20-week workshop in London--a course he says is the first of its kind in the world. These are people who are sick and tired of living with a memory. They realize their bitterness is a poison they think they can pour out, but they end up drinking it themselves, said Canadian-born Hart. The students meet in each group of eight to ten for a two-hour workshop with a director every two weeks. The course, ending in July, is expected to get rid of the cancer of hate in these people. "People have lots of negative attitudes towards forgiveness," he said, "People confuse forgiveness with forgetting. Forgiveness means changing from a negative attitude to a positive one." Hart and his team have created instructions to provide the training needed. "The main idea is to give you guidances on how to look at all kinds of angers and how they affect you, and how to change your attitudes towards the person you are angry with," said Norman Claringbull, a senior expert on the forgiveness project. Hart said, "I believe forgiveness is a skill that can be taught, as these people want to get free of the past."
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reading_comprehension_examination
{ "comment": "detokenizer=nltk" }
train_00130
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"A parent comes along to act as a driver of sorts, to make sure the kids walk safely.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "A" }, { "id": 2, "text": "parent" }, { "id": 3, "text": "comes" }, { "id": 4, "text": "along" }, { "id": 5, "text": "to" }, { "id": 6, "text": "act" }, { "id": 7, "text": "as" }, { "id": 8, "text": "a" }, { "id": 9, "text": "driver" }, { "id": 10, "text": "of" }, { "id": 11, "text": "sorts" }, { "id": 12, "text": "," }, { "id": 13, "text": "to" }, { "id": 14, "text": "make" }, { "id": 15, "text": "sure" }, { "id": 16, "text": "the" }, { "id": 17, "text": "kids" }, { "id": 18, "text": "walk" }, { "id": 19, "text": "safely" }, { "id": 20, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 4, "speaker": null, "text": "But the kids look out for each other, too.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "But" }, { "id": 2, "text": "the" }, { "id": 3, "text": "kids" }, { "id": 4, "text": "look" }, { "id": 5, "text": "out" }, { "id": 6, "text": "for" }, { "id": 7, "text": "each" }, { "id": 8, "text": "other" }, { "id": 9, "text": "," }, { "id": 10, "text": "too" }, { "id": 11, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 5, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 6, "speaker": null, "text": "\"Sometimes, they'll pick one person to go ahead of everybody and then just stop at each crossing, waiting for everybody to catch up.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "``" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Sometimes" }, { "id": 3, "text": "," }, { "id": 4, "text": "they" }, { "id": 5, "text": "'ll" }, { "id": 6, "text": "pick" }, { "id": 7, "text": "one" }, { "id": 8, "text": "person" }, { "id": 9, "text": "to" }, { "id": 10, "text": "go" }, { "id": 11, "text": "ahead" }, { "id": 12, "text": "of" }, { "id": 13, "text": "everybody" }, { "id": 14, "text": "and" }, { "id": 15, "text": "then" }, { "id": 16, "text": "just" }, { "id": 17, "text": "stop" }, { "id": 18, "text": "at" }, { "id": 19, "text": "each" }, { "id": 20, "text": "crossing" }, { "id": 21, "text": "," }, { "id": 22, 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"text": "Wednesday" }, { "id": 3, "text": "morning" }, { "id": 4, "text": "was" }, { "id": 5, "text": "October" }, { "id": 6, "text": "5th,2011.That" }, { "id": 7, "text": "morning" }, { "id": 8, "text": "," }, { "id": 9, "text": "more" }, { "id": 10, "text": "than" }, { "id": 11, "text": "3,700schools" }, { "id": 12, "text": "across" }, { "id": 13, "text": "the" }, { "id": 14, "text": "country" }, { "id": 15, "text": "participated" }, { "id": 16, "text": "in" }, { "id": 17, "text": "International" }, { "id": 18, "text": "Walk" }, { "id": 19, "text": "to" }, { "id": 20, "text": "School" }, { "id": 21, "text": "Day" }, { "id": 22, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 10, "speaker": null, "text": "The goal is to get more kids walking every day-like Paige-so long as there's a safe route to and from school.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "goal" }, { "id": 3, "text": "is" }, { "id": 4, "text": "to" }, { "id": 5, "text": "get" }, { "id": 6, "text": "more" }, { "id": 7, "text": "kids" }, { "id": 8, "text": "walking" }, { "id": 9, "text": "every" }, { "id": 10, "text": "day-like" }, { "id": 11, "text": "Paige-so" }, { "id": 12, "text": "long" }, { "id": 13, "text": "as" }, { "id": 14, "text": "there" }, { "id": 15, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 16, "text": "a" }, { "id": 17, "text": "safe" }, { "id": 18, "text": "route" }, { "id": 19, "text": "to" }, { "id": 20, "text": "and" }, { "id": 21, "text": "from" }, { "id": 22, "text": "school" }, { "id": 23, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 11, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 12, "speaker": null, "text": "\"The only walking a lot of students do is to walk from the classroom to the door of their parents'car,\" said Paul Holman, a physical education teacher at Spence Elementary in La Crosse, Wisconsin.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "``" }, { "id": 2, "text": "The" }, { "id": 3, "text": "only" }, { "id": 4, "text": "walking" }, { "id": 5, "text": "a" }, { "id": 6, "text": "lot" }, { "id": 7, "text": "of" }, { "id": 8, "text": "students" }, { "id": 9, "text": "do" }, { "id": 10, "text": "is" }, { "id": 11, "text": "to" }, { "id": 12, "text": "walk" }, { "id": 13, "text": "from" }, { "id": 14, "text": "the" }, { "id": 15, "text": "classroom" }, { "id": 16, "text": "to" }, { "id": 17, "text": "the" }, { "id": 18, "text": "door" }, { "id": 19, "text": "of" }, { "id": 20, "text": "their" }, { "id": 21, "text": "parents'car" }, { "id": 22, "text": "," }, { "id": 23, "text": "''" }, { "id": 24, "text": "said" }, { "id": 25, "text": "Paul" }, { "id": 26, "text": "Holman" }, { "id": 27, "text": "," }, { "id": 28, "text": "a" }, { "id": 29, "text": "physical" }, { "id": 30, "text": "education" }, { "id": 31, "text": "teacher" }, { "id": 32, "text": "at" }, { "id": 33, "text": "Spence" }, { "id": 34, "text": "Elementary" }, { "id": 35, "text": "in" }, { "id": 36, "text": "La" }, { "id": 37, "text": "Crosse" }, { "id": 38, "text": "," }, { "id": 39, "text": "Wisconsin" }, { "id": 40, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 13, "speaker": null, "text": "\"It's great exercise.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "``" }, { "id": 2, "text": "It" }, { "id": 3, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 4, "text": "great" }, { "id": 5, "text": "exercise" }, { "id": 6, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 14, "speaker": null, "text": "And it'll help you get fit instead of fat.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "And" }, { "id": 2, "text": "it" }, { "id": 3, "text": "'ll" }, { "id": 4, "text": "help" }, { "id": 5, "text": "you" }, { "id": 6, "text": "get" }, { "id": 7, "text": "fit" }, { "id": 8, "text": "instead" }, { "id": 9, "text": "of" }, { "id": 10, "text": "fat" }, { "id": 11, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 15, "speaker": null, "text": "We let the kids know that walking is a start.\"", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "We" }, { "id": 2, "text": "let" }, { "id": 3, "text": "the" }, { "id": 4, "text": "kids" }, { "id": 5, "text": "know" }, { "id": 6, "text": "that" }, { "id": 7, "text": "walking" }, { "id": 8, "text": "is" }, { "id": 9, "text": "a" }, { "id": 10, "text": "start" }, { "id": 11, "text": "." }, { "id": 12, "text": "''" } ] }, { "id": 16, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 17, "speaker": null, "text": "Forty years ago, approximately half of all kids walked to school, according to people who keep track of such statistics.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Forty" }, { "id": 2, "text": "years" }, { "id": 3, "text": "ago" }, { "id": 4, "text": "," }, { "id": 5, "text": "approximately" }, { "id": 6, "text": "half" }, { "id": 7, "text": "of" }, { "id": 8, "text": "all" }, { "id": 9, "text": "kids" }, { "id": 10, "text": "walked" }, { "id": 11, "text": "to" }, { "id": 12, "text": "school" }, { "id": 13, "text": "," }, { "id": 14, "text": "according" }, { "id": 15, "text": "to" }, { "id": 16, "text": "people" }, { "id": 17, "text": "who" }, { "id": 18, "text": "keep" }, { "id": 19, "text": "track" }, { "id": 20, "text": "of" }, { "id": 21, "text": "such" }, { "id": 22, "text": "statistics" }, { "id": 23, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 18, "speaker": null, "text": "Today, that number is reportedly down to around 13 percent.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Today" }, { "id": 2, "text": "," }, { "id": 3, "text": "that" }, { "id": 4, "text": "number" }, { "id": 5, "text": "is" }, { "id": 6, "text": "reportedly" }, { "id": 7, "text": "down" }, { "id": 8, "text": "to" }, { "id": 9, "text": "around" }, { "id": 10, "text": "13" }, { "id": 11, "text": "percent" }, { "id": 12, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 19, "speaker": null, "text": "International Walk to School Day is trying to that trend.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "International" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Walk" }, { "id": 3, "text": "to" }, { "id": 4, "text": "School" }, { "id": 5, "text": "Day" }, { "id": 6, "text": "is" }, { "id": 7, "text": "trying" }, { "id": 8, "text": "to" }, { "id": 9, "text": "that" }, { "id": 10, "text": "trend" }, { "id": 11, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 20, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 21, "speaker": null, "text": "When it started 14 years ago in Chicago, Illinois, it was known as \"National Walk Our Children to School Day.\"", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "When" }, { "id": 2, "text": "it" }, { "id": 3, "text": "started" }, { "id": 4, "text": "14" }, { "id": 5, "text": "years" }, { "id": 6, "text": "ago" }, { "id": 7, "text": "in" }, { "id": 8, "text": "Chicago" }, { "id": 9, "text": "," }, { "id": 10, "text": "Illinois" }, { "id": 11, "text": "," }, { "id": 12, "text": "it" }, { "id": 13, "text": "was" }, { "id": 14, "text": "known" }, { "id": 15, "text": "as" }, { "id": 16, "text": "``" }, { "id": 17, "text": "National" }, { "id": 18, "text": "Walk" }, { "id": 19, "text": "Our" }, { "id": 20, "text": "Children" }, { "id": 21, "text": "to" }, { "id": 22, "text": "School" }, { "id": 23, "text": "Day" }, { "id": 24, "text": "." }, { "id": 25, "text": "''" } ] }, { "id": 22, "speaker": null, "text": "But within a few years, it went international, and today millions of kids in all 50 states and a number of other countries participate.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "But" }, { "id": 2, "text": "within" }, { "id": 3, "text": "a" }, { "id": 4, "text": "few" }, { "id": 5, "text": "years" }, { "id": 6, "text": "," }, { "id": 7, "text": "it" }, { "id": 8, "text": "went" }, { "id": 9, "text": "international" }, { "id": 10, "text": "," }, { "id": 11, "text": "and" }, { "id": 12, "text": "today" }, { "id": 13, "text": "millions" }, { "id": 14, "text": "of" }, { "id": 15, "text": "kids" }, { "id": 16, "text": "in" }, { "id": 17, "text": "all" }, { "id": 18, "text": "50" }, { "id": 19, "text": "states" }, { "id": 20, "text": "and" }, { "id": 21, "text": "a" }, { "id": 22, "text": "number" }, { "id": 23, "text": "of" }, { "id": 24, "text": "other" }, { "id": 25, "text": "countries" }, { "id": 26, "text": "participate" }, { "id": 27, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 23, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 24, "speaker": null, "text": "Last week, Spence students took part in a regional \"Walk to School Challenge\" to celebrate the day.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Last" }, { "id": 2, "text": "week" }, { "id": 3, "text": "," }, { "id": 4, "text": "Spence" }, { "id": 5, "text": "students" }, { "id": 6, "text": "took" }, { "id": 7, "text": "part" }, { "id": 8, "text": "in" }, { "id": 9, "text": "a" }, { "id": 10, "text": "regional" }, { "id": 11, "text": "``" }, { "id": 12, "text": "Walk" }, { "id": 13, "text": "to" }, { "id": 14, "text": "School" }, { "id": 15, "text": "Challenge" }, { "id": 16, "text": "''" }, { "id": 17, "text": "to" }, { "id": 18, "text": "celebrate" }, { "id": 19, "text": "the" }, { "id": 20, "text": "day" }, { "id": 21, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 25, "speaker": null, "text": "Kids who have to take buses to school were able to participate.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Kids" }, { "id": 2, "text": "who" }, { "id": 3, "text": "have" }, { "id": 4, "text": "to" }, { "id": 5, "text": "take" }, { "id": 6, "text": "buses" }, { "id": 7, "text": "to" }, { "id": 8, "text": "school" }, { "id": 9, "text": "were" }, { "id": 10, "text": "able" }, { "id": 11, "text": "to" }, { "id": 12, "text": "participate" }, { "id": 13, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 26, "speaker": null, "text": "They did their walking inside the school's gym.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "They" }, { "id": 2, "text": "did" }, { "id": 3, "text": "their" }, { "id": 4, "text": "walking" }, { "id": 5, "text": "inside" }, { "id": 6, "text": "the" }, { "id": 7, "text": "school" }, { "id": 8, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 9, "text": "gym" }, { "id": 10, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 27, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 28, "speaker": null, "text": "\"I like to walk in school,\" Spence student Cowan Reuter told Anderson.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "``" }, { "id": 2, "text": "I" }, { "id": 3, "text": "like" }, { "id": 4, "text": "to" }, { "id": 5, "text": "walk" }, { "id": 6, "text": "in" }, { "id": 7, "text": "school" }, { "id": 8, "text": "," }, { "id": 9, "text": "''" }, { "id": 10, "text": "Spence" }, { "id": 11, "text": "student" }, { "id": 12, "text": "Cowan" }, { "id": 13, "text": "Reuter" }, { "id": 14, "text": "told" }, { "id": 15, "text": "Anderson" }, { "id": 16, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 29, "speaker": null, "text": "The school with the highest participation rate got a special trophy, according to the Tribune.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "school" }, { "id": 3, "text": "with" }, { "id": 4, "text": "the" }, { "id": 5, "text": "highest" }, { "id": 6, "text": "participation" }, { "id": 7, "text": "rate" }, { "id": 8, "text": "got" }, { "id": 9, "text": "a" }, { "id": 10, "text": "special" }, { "id": 11, "text": "trophy" }, { "id": 12, "text": "," }, { "id": 13, "text": "according" }, { "id": 14, "text": "to" }, { "id": 15, "text": "the" }, { "id": 16, "text": "Tribune" }, { "id": 17, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 30, "speaker": null, "text": "The name of the trophy?", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "name" }, { "id": 3, "text": "of" }, { "id": 4, "text": "the" }, { "id": 5, "text": "trophy" }, { "id": 6, "text": "?" } ] }, { "id": 31, "speaker": null, "text": "\"The Golden Shoe.\"", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "``" }, { "id": 2, "text": "The" }, { "id": 3, "text": "Golden" }, { "id": 4, "text": "Shoe" }, { "id": 5, "text": "." }, { "id": 6, "text": "''" } ] } ]
If you happen to be near Ocean Avenue Elementary in Portland, Maine, you might see Paige Marchand walking to school. According to Portland TV station WCSH, Paige is part of a "walking school bus"--- a group of kids who walk to school together every day. A parent comes along to act as a driver of sorts, to make sure the kids walk safely. But the kids look out for each other, too. "Sometimes, they'll pick one person to go ahead of everybody and then just stop at each crossing, waiting for everybody to catch up. Everyone is excited," Paige told WCSH reporter Chris Rose. This Wednesday morning was October 5th,2011.That morning, more than 3,700schools across the country participated in International Walk to School Day. The goal is to get more kids walking every day-like Paige-so long as there's a safe route to and from school. "The only walking a lot of students do is to walk from the classroom to the door of their parents'car," said Paul Holman, a physical education teacher at Spence Elementary in La Crosse, Wisconsin. "It's great exercise. And it'll help you get fit instead of fat. We let the kids know that walking is a start." Forty years ago, approximately half of all kids walked to school, according to people who keep track of such statistics. Today, that number is reportedly down to around 13 percent. International Walk to School Day is trying to that trend. When it started 14 years ago in Chicago, Illinois, it was known as "National Walk Our Children to School Day." But within a few years, it went international, and today millions of kids in all 50 states and a number of other countries participate. Last week, Spence students took part in a regional "Walk to School Challenge" to celebrate the day. Kids who have to take buses to school were able to participate. They did their walking inside the school's gym. "I like to walk in school," Spence student Cowan Reuter told Anderson. The school with the highest participation rate got a special trophy, according to the Tribune. The name of the trophy? "The Golden Shoe."
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reading_comprehension_examination
{ "comment": "detokenizer=nltk" }
train_00131
[ { "id": 1, "speaker": null, "text": "In 1960-1961, Chad harvested 9800 tons of cotton seed for the first time in its history, and put out the flag a little too soon.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "In" }, { "id": 2, "text": "1960-1961" }, { "id": 3, "text": "," }, { "id": 4, "text": "Chad" }, { "id": 5, "text": "harvested" }, { "id": 6, "text": "9800" }, { "id": 7, "text": "tons" }, { "id": 8, "text": "of" }, { "id": 9, "text": "cotton" }, { "id": 10, "text": "seed" }, { "id": 11, "text": "for" }, { "id": 12, "text": "the" }, { "id": 13, "text": "first" }, { "id": 14, "text": "time" }, { "id": 15, "text": "in" }, { "id": 16, "text": "its" }, { "id": 17, "text": "history" }, { "id": 18, "text": "," }, { "id": 19, "text": "and" }, { "id": 20, "text": "put" }, { "id": 21, "text": "out" }, { "id": 22, "text": "the" }, { "id": 23, "text": "flag" }, { "id": 24, "text": "a" }, { "id": 25, "text": "little" }, { "id": 26, "text": "too" }, { "id": 27, "text": "soon" }, { "id": 28, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 2, "speaker": null, "text": "The efforts of the authorities to get the peasants back to work, as they had slacked off a great deal the previous year during independence celebrations, largely contributed toit.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "efforts" }, { "id": 3, "text": "of" }, { "id": 4, "text": "the" }, { "id": 5, "text": "authorities" }, { "id": 6, "text": "to" }, { "id": 7, "text": "get" }, { "id": 8, "text": "the" }, { "id": 9, "text": "peasants" }, { "id": 10, "text": "back" }, { "id": 11, "text": "to" }, { "id": 12, "text": "work" }, { "id": 13, "text": "," }, { "id": 14, "text": "as" }, { "id": 15, "text": "they" }, { "id": 16, "text": "had" }, { "id": 17, "text": "slacked" }, { "id": 18, "text": "off" }, { "id": 19, "text": "a" }, { "id": 20, "text": "great" }, { "id": 21, "text": "deal" }, { "id": 22, "text": "the" }, { "id": 23, "text": "previous" }, { "id": 24, "text": "year" }, { "id": 25, "text": "during" }, { "id": 26, "text": "independence" }, { "id": 27, "text": "celebrations" }, { "id": 28, "text": "," }, { "id": 29, "text": "largely" }, { "id": 30, "text": "contributed" }, { "id": 31, "text": "toit" }, { "id": 32, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 3, "speaker": null, "text": "Also, rains were well spaced, and continued through the whole month of October.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Also" }, { "id": 2, "text": "," }, { "id": 3, "text": "rains" }, { "id": 4, "text": "were" }, { "id": 5, "text": "well" }, { "id": 6, "text": "spaced" }, { "id": 7, "text": "," }, { "id": 8, "text": "and" }, { "id": 9, "text": "continued" }, { "id": 10, "text": "through" }, { "id": 11, "text": "the" }, { "id": 12, "text": "whole" }, { "id": 13, "text": "month" }, { "id": 14, "text": "of" }, { "id": 15, "text": "October" }, { "id": 16, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 4, "speaker": null, "text": "If the 1961-1962 total is back to the region of 45000 tons, it is mostly because efforts slackened again and sowing was started too late.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "If" }, { "id": 2, "text": "the" }, { "id": 3, "text": "1961-1962" }, { "id": 4, "text": "total" }, { "id": 5, "text": "is" }, { "id": 6, "text": "back" }, { "id": 7, "text": "to" }, { "id": 8, "text": "the" }, { "id": 9, "text": "region" }, { "id": 10, "text": "of" }, { "id": 11, "text": "45000" }, { "id": 12, "text": "tons" }, { "id": 13, "text": "," }, { "id": 14, "text": "it" }, { "id": 15, "text": "is" }, { "id": 16, "text": "mostly" }, { "id": 17, "text": "because" }, { "id": 18, "text": "efforts" }, { "id": 19, "text": "slackened" }, { "id": 20, "text": "again" }, { "id": 21, "text": "and" }, { "id": 22, "text": "sowing" }, { "id": 23, "text": "was" }, { "id": 24, "text": "started" }, { "id": 25, "text": "too" }, { "id": 26, "text": "late" }, { "id": 27, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 5, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 6, "speaker": null, "text": "The average date of sowing is about July 1st.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "average" }, { "id": 3, "text": "date" }, { "id": 4, "text": "of" }, { "id": 5, "text": "sowing" }, { "id": 6, "text": "is" }, { "id": 7, "text": "about" }, { "id": 8, "text": "July" }, { "id": 9, "text": "1st" }, { "id": 10, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 7, "speaker": null, "text": "If this date is simply moved up fifteen or twenty days, 30000 to 60000 tons of cotton are gained, depending on the year.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "If" }, { "id": 2, "text": "this" }, { "id": 3, "text": "date" }, { "id": 4, "text": "is" }, { "id": 5, "text": "simply" }, { "id": 6, "text": "moved" }, { "id": 7, "text": "up" }, { "id": 8, "text": "fifteen" }, { "id": 9, "text": "or" }, { "id": 10, "text": "twenty" }, { "id": 11, "text": "days" }, { "id": 12, "text": "," }, { "id": 13, "text": "30000" }, { "id": 14, "text": "to" }, { "id": 15, "text": "60000" }, { "id": 16, "text": "tons" }, { "id": 17, "text": "of" }, { "id": 18, "text": "cotton" }, { "id": 19, "text": "are" }, { "id": 20, "text": "gained" }, { "id": 21, "text": "," }, { "id": 22, "text": "depending" }, { "id": 23, "text": "on" }, { "id": 24, "text": "the" }, { "id": 25, "text": "year" }, { "id": 26, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 8, "speaker": null, "text": "The peasant in Chad sows his millet first, and it is hard to criticize this instinctive priority given to his daily bread.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "peasant" }, { "id": 3, "text": "in" }, { "id": 4, "text": "Chad" }, { "id": 5, "text": "sows" }, { "id": 6, "text": "his" }, { "id": 7, "text": "millet" }, { "id": 8, "text": "first" }, { "id": 9, "text": "," }, { "id": 10, "text": "and" }, { "id": 11, "text": "it" }, { "id": 12, "text": "is" }, { "id": 13, "text": "hard" }, { "id": 14, "text": "to" }, { "id": 15, "text": "criticize" }, { "id": 16, "text": "this" }, { "id": 17, "text": "instinctive" }, { "id": 18, "text": "priority" }, { "id": 19, "text": "given" }, { "id": 20, "text": "to" }, { "id": 21, "text": "his" }, { "id": 22, "text": "daily" }, { "id": 23, "text": "bread" }, { "id": 24, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 9, "speaker": null, "text": "An essential reason for his lateness with sowing cotton is that at the time when he should leave to prepare the fields he has just barely sold the cotton of the previous season.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "An" }, { "id": 2, "text": "essential" }, { "id": 3, "text": "reason" }, { "id": 4, "text": "for" }, { "id": 5, "text": "his" }, { "id": 6, "text": "lateness" }, { "id": 7, "text": "with" }, { "id": 8, "text": "sowing" }, { "id": 9, "text": "cotton" }, { "id": 10, "text": "is" }, { "id": 11, "text": "that" }, { "id": 12, "text": "at" }, { "id": 13, "text": "the" }, { "id": 14, "text": "time" }, { "id": 15, "text": "when" }, { "id": 16, "text": "he" }, { "id": 17, "text": "should" }, { "id": 18, "text": "leave" }, { "id": 19, "text": "to" }, { "id": 20, "text": "prepare" }, { "id": 21, "text": "the" }, { "id": 22, "text": "fields" }, { "id": 23, "text": "he" }, { "id": 24, "text": "has" }, { "id": 25, "text": "just" }, { "id": 26, "text": "barely" }, { "id": 27, "text": "sold" }, { "id": 28, "text": "the" }, { "id": 29, "text": "cotton" }, { "id": 30, "text": "of" }, { "id": 31, "text": "the" }, { "id": 32, "text": "previous" }, { "id": 33, "text": "season" }, { "id": 34, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 10, "speaker": null, "text": "The work required to sow, in great heat, is psychologically far more difficult if one's pockets are full of money.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "work" }, { "id": 3, "text": "required" }, { "id": 4, "text": "to" }, { "id": 5, "text": "sow" }, { "id": 6, "text": "," }, { "id": 7, "text": "in" }, { "id": 8, "text": "great" }, { "id": 9, "text": "heat" }, { "id": 10, "text": "," }, { "id": 11, "text": "is" }, { "id": 12, "text": "psychologically" }, { "id": 13, "text": "far" }, { "id": 14, "text": "more" }, { "id": 15, "text": "difficult" }, { "id": 16, "text": "if" }, { "id": 17, "text": "one" }, { "id": 18, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 19, "text": "pockets" }, { "id": 20, "text": "are" }, { "id": 21, "text": "full" }, { "id": 22, "text": "of" }, { "id": 23, "text": "money" }, { "id": 24, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 11, "speaker": null, "text": "The date of cotton sales should therefore be moved forward as much as possible, and purchases of equipment and draught animals encouraged.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "date" }, { "id": 3, "text": "of" }, { "id": 4, "text": "cotton" }, { "id": 5, "text": "sales" }, { "id": 6, "text": "should" }, { "id": 7, "text": "therefore" }, { "id": 8, "text": "be" }, { "id": 9, "text": "moved" }, { "id": 10, "text": "forward" }, { "id": 11, "text": "as" }, { "id": 12, "text": "much" }, { "id": 13, "text": "as" }, { "id": 14, "text": "possible" }, { "id": 15, "text": "," }, { "id": 16, "text": "and" }, { "id": 17, "text": "purchases" }, { "id": 18, "text": "of" }, { "id": 19, "text": "equipment" }, { "id": 20, "text": "and" }, { "id": 21, "text": "draught" }, { "id": 22, "text": "animals" }, { "id": 23, "text": "encouraged" }, { "id": 24, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 12, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 13, "speaker": null, "text": "Peasants should also be encouraged to save money, to help them through the difficult period between harvests.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Peasants" }, { "id": 2, "text": "should" }, { "id": 3, "text": "also" }, { "id": 4, "text": "be" }, { "id": 5, "text": "encouraged" }, { "id": 6, "text": "to" }, { "id": 7, "text": "save" }, { "id": 8, "text": "money" }, { "id": 9, "text": "," }, { "id": 10, "text": "to" }, { "id": 11, "text": "help" }, { "id": 12, "text": "them" }, { "id": 13, "text": "through" }, { "id": 14, "text": "the" }, { "id": 15, "text": "difficult" }, { "id": 16, "text": "period" }, { "id": 17, "text": "between" }, { "id": 18, "text": "harvests" }, { "id": 19, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 14, "speaker": null, "text": "If necessary they should be forced to do so, by having the payments for cotton given to them ininstallments (", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "If" }, { "id": 2, "text": "necessary" }, { "id": 3, "text": "they" }, { "id": 4, "text": "should" }, { "id": 5, "text": "be" }, { "id": 6, "text": "forced" }, { "id": 7, "text": "to" }, { "id": 8, "text": "do" }, { "id": 9, "text": "so" }, { "id": 10, "text": "," }, { "id": 11, "text": "by" }, { "id": 12, "text": "having" }, { "id": 13, "text": "the" }, { "id": 14, "text": "payments" }, { "id": 15, "text": "for" }, { "id": 16, "text": "cotton" }, { "id": 17, "text": "given" }, { "id": 18, "text": "to" }, { "id": 19, "text": "them" }, { "id": 20, "text": "ininstallments" }, { "id": 21, "text": "(" } ] }, { "id": 15, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 16, "speaker": null, "text": ").", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": ")" }, { "id": 2, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 17, "speaker": null, "text": "The last payment would be made after proof that the peasant has planted before the deadline, the date being advanced to the end of June.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "last" }, { "id": 3, "text": "payment" }, { "id": 4, "text": "would" }, { "id": 5, "text": "be" }, { "id": 6, "text": "made" }, { "id": 7, "text": "after" }, { "id": 8, "text": "proof" }, { "id": 9, "text": "that" }, { "id": 10, "text": "the" }, { "id": 11, "text": "peasant" }, { "id": 12, "text": "has" }, { "id": 13, "text": "planted" }, { "id": 14, "text": "before" }, { "id": 15, "text": "the" }, { "id": 16, "text": "deadline" }, { "id": 17, "text": "," }, { "id": 18, "text": "the" }, { "id": 19, "text": "date" }, { "id": 20, "text": "being" }, { "id": 21, "text": "advanced" }, { "id": 22, "text": "to" }, { "id": 23, "text": "the" }, { "id": 24, "text": "end" }, { "id": 25, "text": "of" }, { "id": 26, "text": "June" }, { "id": 27, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 18, "speaker": null, "text": "Those who have done so would receive extra money whereas the last planters would not receive their last payment until later.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Those" }, { "id": 2, "text": "who" }, { "id": 3, "text": "have" }, { "id": 4, "text": "done" }, { "id": 5, "text": "so" }, { "id": 6, "text": "would" }, { "id": 7, "text": "receive" }, { "id": 8, "text": "extra" }, { "id": 9, "text": "money" }, { "id": 10, "text": "whereas" }, { "id": 11, "text": "the" }, { "id": 12, "text": "last" }, { "id": 13, "text": "planters" }, { "id": 14, "text": "would" }, { "id": 15, "text": "not" }, { "id": 16, "text": "receive" }, { "id": 17, "text": "their" }, { "id": 18, "text": "last" }, { "id": 19, "text": "payment" }, { "id": 20, "text": "until" }, { "id": 21, "text": "later" }, { "id": 22, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 19, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 20, "speaker": null, "text": "Only the first steps are hard, because once work has started the peasants continue willingly on their way.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Only" }, { "id": 2, "text": "the" }, { "id": 3, "text": "first" }, { "id": 4, "text": "steps" }, { "id": 5, "text": "are" }, { "id": 6, "text": "hard" }, { "id": 7, "text": "," }, { "id": 8, "text": "because" }, { "id": 9, "text": "once" }, { "id": 10, "text": "work" }, { "id": 11, "text": "has" }, { "id": 12, "text": "started" }, { "id": 13, "text": "the" }, { "id": 14, "text": "peasants" }, { "id": 15, "text": "continue" }, { "id": 16, "text": "willingly" }, { "id": 17, "text": "on" }, { "id": 18, "text": "their" }, { "id": 19, "text": "way" }, { "id": 20, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 21, "speaker": null, "text": "Educational campaigns among the peasants will play an essential role in this basic advance, early sowing, on which all the others depend.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Educational" }, { "id": 2, "text": "campaigns" }, { "id": 3, "text": "among" }, { "id": 4, "text": "the" }, { "id": 5, "text": "peasants" }, { "id": 6, "text": "will" }, { "id": 7, "text": "play" }, { "id": 8, "text": "an" }, { "id": 9, "text": "essential" }, { "id": 10, "text": "role" }, { "id": 11, "text": "in" }, { "id": 12, "text": "this" }, { "id": 13, "text": "basic" }, { "id": 14, "text": "advance" }, { "id": 15, "text": "," }, { "id": 16, "text": "early" }, { "id": 17, "text": "sowing" }, { "id": 18, "text": "," }, { "id": 19, "text": "on" }, { "id": 20, "text": "which" }, { "id": 21, "text": "all" }, { "id": 22, "text": "the" }, { "id": 23, "text": "others" }, { "id": 24, "text": "depend" }, { "id": 25, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 22, "speaker": null, "text": "It is not a matter of controlling the peasants.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "It" }, { "id": 2, "text": "is" }, { "id": 3, "text": "not" }, { "id": 4, "text": "a" }, { "id": 5, "text": "matter" }, { "id": 6, "text": "of" }, { "id": 7, "text": "controlling" }, { "id": 8, "text": "the" }, { "id": 9, "text": "peasants" }, { "id": 10, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 23, "speaker": null, "text": "Each peasant will remain master of his fields.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Each" }, { "id": 2, "text": "peasant" }, { "id": 3, "text": "will" }, { "id": 4, "text": "remain" }, { "id": 5, "text": "master" }, { "id": 6, "text": "of" }, { "id": 7, "text": "his" }, { "id": 8, "text": "fields" }, { "id": 9, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 24, "speaker": null, "text": "One could, however, suggest the need for the time being of kind but firm rule, which, as long as it cannot be realized by the people, should at least be for the people.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "One" }, { "id": 2, "text": "could" }, { "id": 3, "text": "," }, { "id": 4, "text": "however" }, { "id": 5, "text": "," }, { "id": 6, "text": "suggest" }, { "id": 7, "text": "the" }, { "id": 8, "text": "need" }, { "id": 9, "text": "for" }, { "id": 10, "text": "the" }, { "id": 11, "text": "time" }, { "id": 12, "text": "being" }, { "id": 13, "text": "of" }, { "id": 14, "text": "kind" }, { "id": 15, "text": "but" }, { "id": 16, "text": "firm" }, { "id": 17, "text": "rule" }, { "id": 18, "text": "," }, { "id": 19, "text": "which" }, { "id": 20, "text": "," }, { "id": 21, "text": "as" }, { "id": 22, "text": "long" }, { "id": 23, "text": "as" }, { "id": 24, "text": "it" }, { "id": 25, "text": "can" }, { "id": 26, "text": "not" }, { "id": 27, "text": "be" }, { "id": 28, "text": "realized" }, { "id": 29, "text": "by" }, { "id": 30, "text": "the" }, { "id": 31, "text": "people" }, { "id": 32, "text": "," }, { "id": 33, "text": "should" }, { "id": 34, "text": "at" }, { "id": 35, "text": "least" }, { "id": 36, "text": "be" }, { "id": 37, "text": "for" }, { "id": 38, "text": "the" }, { "id": 39, "text": "people" }, { "id": 40, "text": "." } ] } ]
In 1960-1961, Chad harvested 9800 tons of cotton seed for the first time in its history, and put out the flag a little too soon. The efforts of the authorities to get the peasants back to work, as they had slacked off a great deal the previous year during independence celebrations, largely contributed toit. Also, rains were well spaced, and continued through the whole month of October. If the 1961-1962 total is back to the region of 45000 tons, it is mostly because efforts slackened again and sowing was started too late. The average date of sowing is about July 1st. If this date is simply moved up fifteen or twenty days, 30000 to 60000 tons of cotton are gained, depending on the year. The peasant in Chad sows his millet first, and it is hard to criticize this instinctive priority given to his daily bread. An essential reason for his lateness with sowing cotton is that at the time when he should leave to prepare the fields he has just barely sold the cotton of the previous season. The work required to sow, in great heat, is psychologically far more difficult if one's pockets are full of money. The date of cotton sales should therefore be moved forward as much as possible, and purchases of equipment and draught animals encouraged. Peasants should also be encouraged to save money, to help them through the difficult period between harvests. If necessary they should be forced to do so, by having the payments for cotton given to them ininstallments ( ). The last payment would be made after proof that the peasant has planted before the deadline, the date being advanced to the end of June. Those who have done so would receive extra money whereas the last planters would not receive their last payment until later. Only the first steps are hard, because once work has started the peasants continue willingly on their way. Educational campaigns among the peasants will play an essential role in this basic advance, early sowing, on which all the others depend. It is not a matter of controlling the peasants. Each peasant will remain master of his fields. One could, however, suggest the need for the time being of kind but firm rule, which, as long as it cannot be realized by the people, should at least be for the people.
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reading_comprehension_examination
{ "comment": "detokenizer=nltk" }
train_00132
[ { "id": 1, "speaker": null, "text": "Obama Still Smokes in Secret", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Obama" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Still" }, { "id": 3, "text": "Smokes" }, { "id": 4, "text": "in" }, { "id": 5, "text": "Secret" } ] }, { "id": 2, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 3, "speaker": null, "text": "US President Barack Obama has just made life more difficult for cigarette makers.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "US" }, { "id": 2, "text": "President" }, { "id": 3, "text": "Barack" }, { "id": 4, "text": "Obama" }, { "id": 5, "text": "has" }, { "id": 6, "text": "just" }, { "id": 7, "text": "made" }, { "id": 8, "text": "life" }, { "id": 9, "text": "more" }, { "id": 10, "text": "difficult" }, { "id": 11, "text": "for" }, { "id": 12, "text": "cigarette" }, { "id": 13, "text": "makers" }, { "id": 14, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 4, "speaker": null, "text": "He has just signed a law that will set tough new rules for the tobacco industry.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "He" }, { "id": 2, "text": "has" }, { "id": 3, "text": "just" }, { "id": 4, "text": "signed" }, { "id": 5, "text": "a" }, { "id": 6, "text": "law" }, { "id": 7, "text": "that" }, { "id": 8, "text": "will" }, { "id": 9, "text": "set" }, { "id": 10, "text": "tough" }, { "id": 11, "text": "new" }, { "id": 12, "text": "rules" }, { "id": 13, "text": "for" }, { "id": 14, "text": "the" }, { "id": 15, "text": "tobacco" }, { "id": 16, "text": "industry" }, { "id": 17, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 5, "speaker": null, "text": "The new law gives the US Food and Drug Administration the power to strictly limit the making and marketing of tobacco products.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "new" }, { "id": 3, "text": "law" }, { "id": 4, "text": "gives" }, { "id": 5, "text": "the" }, { "id": 6, "text": "US" }, { "id": 7, "text": "Food" }, { "id": 8, "text": "and" }, { "id": 9, "text": "Drug" }, { "id": 10, "text": "Administration" }, { "id": 11, "text": "the" }, { "id": 12, "text": "power" }, { "id": 13, "text": "to" }, { "id": 14, "text": "strictly" }, { "id": 15, "text": "limit" }, { "id": 16, "text": "the" }, { "id": 17, "text": "making" }, { "id": 18, "text": "and" }, { "id": 19, "text": "marketing" }, { "id": 20, "text": "of" }, { "id": 21, "text": "tobacco" }, { "id": 22, "text": "products" }, { "id": 23, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 6, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 7, "speaker": null, "text": "At a White House signing ceremony Monday, Obama said that he was among the nearly 90% of smokers who took up the habit before their 18 th birthday.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "At" }, { "id": 2, "text": "a" }, { "id": 3, "text": "White" }, { "id": 4, "text": "House" }, { "id": 5, "text": "signing" }, { "id": 6, "text": "ceremony" }, { "id": 7, "text": "Monday" }, { "id": 8, "text": "," }, { "id": 9, "text": "Obama" }, { "id": 10, "text": "said" }, { "id": 11, "text": "that" }, { "id": 12, "text": "he" }, { "id": 13, "text": "was" }, { "id": 14, "text": "among" }, { "id": 15, "text": "the" }, { "id": 16, "text": "nearly" }, { "id": 17, "text": "90" }, { "id": 18, "text": "%" }, { "id": 19, "text": "of" }, { "id": 20, "text": "smokers" }, { "id": 21, "text": "who" }, { "id": 22, "text": "took" }, { "id": 23, "text": "up" }, { "id": 24, "text": "the" }, { "id": 25, "text": "habit" }, { "id": 26, "text": "before" }, { "id": 27, "text": "their" }, { "id": 28, "text": "18" }, { "id": 29, "text": "th" }, { "id": 30, "text": "birthday" }, { "id": 31, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 8, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 9, "speaker": null, "text": "Obama, who has publicly struggled to give up smoking, said he still hadn't completely kicked the habit.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Obama" }, { "id": 2, "text": "," }, { "id": 3, "text": "who" }, { "id": 4, "text": "has" }, { "id": 5, "text": "publicly" }, { "id": 6, "text": "struggled" }, { "id": 7, "text": "to" }, { "id": 8, "text": "give" }, { "id": 9, "text": "up" }, { "id": 10, "text": "smoking" }, { "id": 11, "text": "," }, { "id": 12, "text": "said" }, { "id": 13, "text": "he" }, { "id": 14, "text": "still" }, { "id": 15, "text": "had" }, { "id": 16, "text": "n't" }, { "id": 17, "text": "completely" }, { "id": 18, "text": "kicked" }, { "id": 19, "text": "the" }, { "id": 20, "text": "habit" }, { "id": 21, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 10, "speaker": null, "text": "Every now and then he still smokes in secret.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Every" }, { "id": 2, "text": "now" }, { "id": 3, "text": "and" }, { "id": 4, "text": "then" }, { "id": 5, "text": "he" }, { "id": 6, "text": "still" }, { "id": 7, "text": "smokes" }, { "id": 8, "text": "in" }, { "id": 9, "text": "secret" }, { "id": 10, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 11, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 12, "speaker": null, "text": "\"As a former smoker I struggle with it all the time.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "``" }, { "id": 2, "text": "As" }, { "id": 3, "text": "a" }, { "id": 4, "text": "former" }, { "id": 5, "text": "smoker" }, { "id": 6, "text": "I" }, { "id": 7, "text": "struggle" }, { "id": 8, "text": "with" }, { "id": 9, "text": "it" }, { "id": 10, "text": "all" }, { "id": 11, "text": "the" }, { "id": 12, "text": "time" }, { "id": 13, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 13, "speaker": null, "text": "Do I still smoke sometimes?", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Do" }, { "id": 2, "text": "I" }, { "id": 3, "text": "still" }, { "id": 4, "text": "smoke" }, { "id": 5, "text": "sometimes" }, { "id": 6, "text": "?" } ] }, { "id": 14, "speaker": null, "text": "Yes.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Yes" }, { "id": 2, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 15, "speaker": null, "text": "Am I a daily smoker, a constant smoker?", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Am" }, { "id": 2, "text": "I" }, { "id": 3, "text": "a" }, { "id": 4, "text": "daily" }, { "id": 5, "text": "smoker" }, { "id": 6, "text": "," }, { "id": 7, "text": "a" }, { "id": 8, "text": "constant" }, { "id": 9, "text": "smoker" }, { "id": 10, "text": "?" } ] }, { "id": 16, "speaker": null, "text": "No.\"", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "No" }, { "id": 2, "text": "." }, { "id": 3, "text": "''" } ] }, { "id": 17, "speaker": null, "text": "Obama said at a news conference.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Obama" }, { "id": 2, "text": "said" }, { "id": 3, "text": "at" }, { "id": 4, "text": "a" }, { "id": 5, "text": "news" }, { "id": 6, "text": "conference" }, { "id": 7, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 18, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 19, "speaker": null, "text": "\"I don' t do it in front of my lads.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "``" }, { "id": 2, "text": "I" }, { "id": 3, "text": "don" }, { "id": 4, "text": "'" }, { "id": 5, "text": "t" }, { "id": 6, "text": "do" }, { "id": 7, "text": "it" }, { "id": 8, "text": "in" }, { "id": 9, "text": "front" }, { "id": 10, "text": "of" }, { "id": 11, "text": "my" }, { "id": 12, "text": "lads" }, { "id": 13, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 20, "speaker": null, "text": "I don?", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "I" }, { "id": 2, "text": "don" }, { "id": 3, "text": "?" } ] }, { "id": 21, "speaker": null, "text": "t do it in front of my family.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "t" }, { "id": 2, "text": "do" }, { "id": 3, "text": "it" }, { "id": 4, "text": "in" }, { "id": 5, "text": "front" }, { "id": 6, "text": "of" }, { "id": 7, "text": "my" }, { "id": 8, "text": "family" }, { "id": 9, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 22, "speaker": null, "text": "I would say that I am 95% cured, but there are times when I mess up,\" he said.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "I" }, { "id": 2, "text": "would" }, { "id": 3, "text": "say" }, { "id": 4, "text": "that" }, { "id": 5, "text": "I" }, { "id": 6, "text": "am" }, { "id": 7, "text": "95" }, { "id": 8, "text": "%" }, { "id": 9, "text": "cured" }, { "id": 10, "text": "," }, { "id": 11, "text": "but" }, { "id": 12, "text": "there" }, { "id": 13, "text": "are" }, { "id": 14, "text": "times" }, { "id": 15, "text": "when" }, { "id": 16, "text": "I" }, { "id": 17, "text": "mess" }, { "id": 18, "text": "up" }, { "id": 19, "text": "," }, { "id": 20, "text": "''" }, { "id": 21, "text": "he" }, { "id": 22, "text": "said" }, { "id": 23, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 23, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 24, "speaker": null, "text": "\"Once you go down this path, it' s something you continually struggle with, which is exactly why the law is so important.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "``" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Once" }, { "id": 3, "text": "you" }, { "id": 4, "text": "go" }, { "id": 5, "text": "down" }, { "id": 6, "text": "this" }, { "id": 7, "text": "path" }, { "id": 8, "text": "," }, { "id": 9, "text": "it" }, { "id": 10, "text": "'" }, { "id": 11, "text": "s" }, { "id": 12, "text": "something" }, { "id": 13, "text": "you" }, { "id": 14, "text": "continually" }, { "id": 15, "text": "struggle" }, { "id": 16, "text": "with" }, { "id": 17, "text": "," }, { "id": 18, "text": "which" }, { "id": 19, "text": "is" }, { "id": 20, "text": "exactly" }, { "id": 21, "text": "why" }, { "id": 22, "text": "the" }, { "id": 23, "text": "law" }, { "id": 24, "text": "is" }, { "id": 25, "text": "so" }, { "id": 26, "text": "important" }, { "id": 27, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 25, "speaker": null, "text": "The new law is not about me, it' s about the next generation of kids coming up.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "new" }, { "id": 3, "text": "law" }, { "id": 4, "text": "is" }, { "id": 5, "text": "not" }, { "id": 6, "text": "about" }, { "id": 7, "text": "me" }, { "id": 8, "text": "," }, { "id": 9, "text": "it" }, { "id": 10, "text": "'" }, { "id": 11, "text": "s" }, { "id": 12, "text": "about" }, { "id": 13, "text": "the" }, { "id": 14, "text": "next" }, { "id": 15, "text": "generation" }, { "id": 16, "text": "of" }, { "id": 17, "text": "kids" }, { "id": 18, "text": "coming" }, { "id": 19, "text": "up" }, { "id": 20, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 26, "speaker": null, "text": "What we don' t want is kids going down that path,\" he said.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "What" }, { "id": 2, "text": "we" }, { "id": 3, "text": "don" }, { "id": 4, "text": "'" }, { "id": 5, "text": "t" }, { "id": 6, "text": "want" }, { "id": 7, "text": "is" }, { "id": 8, "text": "kids" }, { "id": 9, "text": "going" }, { "id": 10, "text": "down" }, { "id": 11, "text": "that" }, { "id": 12, "text": "path" }, { "id": 13, "text": "," }, { "id": 14, "text": "''" }, { "id": 15, "text": "he" }, { "id": 16, "text": "said" }, { "id": 17, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 27, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 28, "speaker": null, "text": "Nearly 20% of Americans smoke and tobacco use kills about 440,000 people a year in the United States due to cancer, heart disease, and other serious diseases.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Nearly" }, { "id": 2, "text": "20" }, { "id": 3, "text": "%" }, { "id": 4, "text": "of" }, { "id": 5, "text": "Americans" }, { "id": 6, "text": "smoke" }, { "id": 7, "text": "and" }, { "id": 8, "text": "tobacco" }, { "id": 9, "text": "use" }, { "id": 10, "text": "kills" }, { "id": 11, "text": "about" }, { "id": 12, "text": "440,000" }, { "id": 13, "text": "people" }, { "id": 14, "text": "a" }, { "id": 15, "text": "year" }, { "id": 16, "text": "in" }, { "id": 17, "text": "the" }, { "id": 18, "text": "United" }, { "id": 19, "text": "States" }, { "id": 20, "text": "due" }, { "id": 21, "text": "to" }, { "id": 22, "text": "cancer" }, { "id": 23, "text": "," }, { "id": 24, "text": "heart" }, { "id": 25, "text": "disease" }, { "id": 26, "text": "," }, { "id": 27, "text": "and" }, { "id": 28, "text": "other" }, { "id": 29, "text": "serious" }, { "id": 30, "text": "diseases" }, { "id": 31, "text": "." } ] } ]
Obama Still Smokes in Secret US President Barack Obama has just made life more difficult for cigarette makers. He has just signed a law that will set tough new rules for the tobacco industry. The new law gives the US Food and Drug Administration the power to strictly limit the making and marketing of tobacco products. At a White House signing ceremony Monday, Obama said that he was among the nearly 90% of smokers who took up the habit before their 18 th birthday. Obama, who has publicly struggled to give up smoking, said he still hadn't completely kicked the habit. Every now and then he still smokes in secret. "As a former smoker I struggle with it all the time. Do I still smoke sometimes? Yes. Am I a daily smoker, a constant smoker? No." Obama said at a news conference. "I don' t do it in front of my lads. I don? t do it in front of my family. I would say that I am 95% cured, but there are times when I mess up," he said. "Once you go down this path, it' s something you continually struggle with, which is exactly why the law is so important. The new law is not about me, it' s about the next generation of kids coming up. What we don' t want is kids going down that path," he said. Nearly 20% of Americans smoke and tobacco use kills about 440,000 people a year in the United States due to cancer, heart disease, and other serious diseases.
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reading_comprehension_examination
{ "comment": "detokenizer=nltk" }
train_00133
[ { "id": 1, "speaker": null, "text": "Lying in the sun on a rock, the cougar saw Jeb and his son Tom before they saw it.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Lying" }, { "id": 2, "text": "in" }, { "id": 3, "text": "the" }, { "id": 4, "text": "sun" }, { "id": 5, "text": "on" }, { "id": 6, "text": "a" }, { "id": 7, "text": "rock" }, { "id": 8, "text": "," }, { "id": 9, "text": "the" }, { "id": 10, "text": "cougar" }, { "id": 11, "text": "saw" }, { "id": 12, "text": "Jeb" }, { "id": 13, "text": "and" }, { "id": 14, "text": "his" }, { "id": 15, "text": "son" }, { "id": 16, "text": "Tom" }, { "id": 17, "text": "before" }, { "id": 18, "text": "they" }, { "id": 19, "text": "saw" }, { "id": 20, "text": "it" }, { "id": 21, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 2, "speaker": null, "text": "Jeb put his bag down quickly and pulled his jacket open with both hands, making himself look big to the cougar.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Jeb" }, { "id": 2, "text": "put" }, { "id": 3, "text": "his" }, { "id": 4, "text": "bag" }, { "id": 5, "text": "down" }, { "id": 6, "text": "quickly" }, { "id": 7, "text": "and" }, { "id": 8, "text": "pulled" }, { "id": 9, "text": "his" }, { "id": 10, "text": "jacket" }, { "id": 11, "text": "open" }, { "id": 12, "text": "with" }, { "id": 13, "text": "both" }, { "id": 14, "text": "hands" }, { "id": 15, "text": "," }, { "id": 16, "text": "making" }, { "id": 17, "text": "himself" }, { "id": 18, "text": "look" }, { "id": 19, "text": "big" }, { "id": 20, "text": "to" }, { "id": 21, "text": "the" }, { "id": 22, "text": "cougar" }, { "id": 23, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 3, "speaker": null, "text": "It worked.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "It" }, { "id": 2, "text": "worked" }, { "id": 3, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 4, "speaker": null, "text": "The cougar hesitated, ready to attack Jeb, but ready to forget the whole thing, too.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "cougar" }, { "id": 3, "text": "hesitated" }, { "id": 4, "text": "," }, { "id": 5, "text": "ready" }, { "id": 6, "text": "to" }, { "id": 7, "text": "attack" }, { "id": 8, "text": "Jeb" }, { "id": 9, "text": "," }, { "id": 10, "text": "but" }, { "id": 11, "text": "ready" }, { "id": 12, "text": "to" }, { "id": 13, "text": "forget" }, { "id": 14, "text": "the" }, { "id": 15, "text": "whole" }, { "id": 16, "text": "thing" }, { "id": 17, "text": "," }, { "id": 18, "text": "too" }, { "id": 19, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 5, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 6, "speaker": null, "text": "Jeb let go of his jacket, grasped Tom and held him across his body, making a cross.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Jeb" }, { "id": 2, "text": "let" }, { "id": 3, "text": "go" }, { "id": 4, "text": "of" }, { "id": 5, "text": "his" }, { "id": 6, "text": "jacket" }, { "id": 7, "text": "," }, { "id": 8, "text": "grasped" }, { "id": 9, "text": "Tom" }, { "id": 10, "text": "and" }, { "id": 11, "text": "held" }, { "id": 12, "text": "him" }, { "id": 13, "text": "across" }, { "id": 14, "text": "his" }, { "id": 15, "text": "body" }, { "id": 16, "text": "," }, { "id": 17, "text": "making" }, { "id": 18, "text": "a" }, { "id": 19, "text": "cross" }, { "id": 20, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 7, "speaker": null, "text": "Now the cougar's enemy looked even bigger, and it rose up, ready to move away, but unfortunately Tom got scared and struggled free of Jeb.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Now" }, { "id": 2, "text": "the" }, { "id": 3, "text": "cougar" }, { "id": 4, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 5, "text": "enemy" }, { "id": 6, "text": "looked" }, { "id": 7, "text": "even" }, { "id": 8, "text": "bigger" }, { "id": 9, "text": "," }, { "id": 10, "text": "and" }, { "id": 11, "text": "it" }, { "id": 12, "text": "rose" }, { "id": 13, "text": "up" }, { "id": 14, "text": "," }, { "id": 15, "text": "ready" }, { "id": 16, "text": "to" }, { "id": 17, "text": "move" }, { "id": 18, "text": "away" }, { "id": 19, "text": "," }, { "id": 20, "text": "but" }, { "id": 21, "text": "unfortunately" }, { "id": 22, "text": "Tom" }, { "id": 23, "text": "got" }, { "id": 24, "text": "scared" }, { "id": 25, "text": "and" }, { "id": 26, "text": "struggled" }, { "id": 27, "text": "free" }, { "id": 28, "text": "of" }, { "id": 29, "text": "Jeb" }, { "id": 30, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 8, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 9, "speaker": null, "text": "\"Tom, no!\"", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "``" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Tom" }, { "id": 3, "text": "," }, { "id": 4, "text": "no" }, { "id": 5, "text": "!" }, { "id": 6, "text": "''" } ] }, { "id": 10, "speaker": null, "text": "shouted his father.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "shouted" }, { "id": 2, "text": "his" }, { "id": 3, "text": "father" }, { "id": 4, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 11, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 12, "speaker": null, "text": "But Tom broke and ran and that's the last thing you do with a cougar.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "But" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Tom" }, { "id": 3, "text": "broke" }, { "id": 4, "text": "and" }, { "id": 5, "text": "ran" }, { "id": 6, "text": "and" }, { "id": 7, "text": "that" }, { "id": 8, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 9, "text": "the" }, { "id": 10, "text": "last" }, { "id": 11, "text": "thing" }, { "id": 12, "text": "you" }, { "id": 13, "text": "do" }, { "id": 14, "text": "with" }, { "id": 15, "text": "a" }, { "id": 16, "text": "cougar" }, { "id": 17, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 13, "speaker": null, "text": "The second Tom broke free, Jeb threw himself on the cougar, just as it jumped from the rock.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "second" }, { "id": 3, "text": "Tom" }, { "id": 4, "text": "broke" }, { "id": 5, "text": "free" }, { "id": 6, "text": "," }, { "id": 7, "text": "Jeb" }, { "id": 8, "text": "threw" }, { "id": 9, "text": "himself" }, { "id": 10, "text": "on" }, { "id": 11, "text": "the" }, { "id": 12, "text": "cougar" }, { "id": 13, "text": "," }, { "id": 14, "text": "just" }, { "id": 15, "text": "as" }, { "id": 16, "text": "it" }, { "id": 17, "text": "jumped" }, { "id": 18, "text": "from" }, { "id": 19, "text": "the" }, { "id": 20, "text": "rock" }, { "id": 21, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 14, "speaker": null, "text": "They hit each other in mid-air and both fell.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "They" }, { "id": 2, "text": "hit" }, { "id": 3, "text": "each" }, { "id": 4, "text": "other" }, { "id": 5, "text": "in" }, { "id": 6, "text": "mid-air" }, { "id": 7, "text": "and" }, { "id": 8, "text": "both" }, { "id": 9, "text": "fell" }, { "id": 10, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 15, "speaker": null, "text": "The cougar was on Jeb in a flash, leaving Tom alone, which was what Jeb wanted.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "cougar" }, { "id": 3, "text": "was" }, { "id": 4, "text": "on" }, { "id": 5, "text": "Jeb" }, { "id": 6, "text": "in" }, { "id": 7, "text": "a" }, { "id": 8, "text": "flash" }, { "id": 9, "text": "," }, { "id": 10, "text": "leaving" }, { "id": 11, "text": "Tom" }, { "id": 12, "text": "alone" }, { "id": 13, "text": "," }, { "id": 14, "text": "which" }, { "id": 15, "text": "was" }, { "id": 16, "text": "what" }, { "id": 17, "text": "Jeb" }, { "id": 18, "text": "wanted" }, { "id": 19, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 16, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 17, "speaker": null, "text": "Cougars are not as big as most people think and a determined man stands a chance, even with just his fists.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Cougars" }, { "id": 2, "text": "are" }, { "id": 3, "text": "not" }, { "id": 4, "text": "as" }, { "id": 5, "text": "big" }, { "id": 6, "text": "as" }, { "id": 7, "text": "most" }, { "id": 8, "text": "people" }, { "id": 9, "text": "think" }, { "id": 10, "text": "and" }, { "id": 11, "text": "a" }, { "id": 12, "text": "determined" }, { "id": 13, "text": "man" }, { "id": 14, "text": "stands" }, { "id": 15, "text": "a" }, { "id": 16, "text": "chance" }, { "id": 17, "text": "," }, { "id": 18, "text": "even" }, { "id": 19, "text": "with" }, { "id": 20, "text": "just" }, { "id": 21, "text": "his" }, { "id": 22, "text": "fists" }, { "id": 23, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 18, "speaker": null, "text": "As the cougar's claws got into his left shoulder, Jeb swung his fist at its eyes and hit hard.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "As" }, { "id": 2, "text": "the" }, { "id": 3, "text": "cougar" }, { "id": 4, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 5, "text": "claws" }, { "id": 6, "text": "got" }, { "id": 7, "text": "into" }, { "id": 8, "text": "his" }, { "id": 9, "text": "left" }, { "id": 10, "text": "shoulder" }, { "id": 11, "text": "," }, { "id": 12, "text": "Jeb" }, { "id": 13, "text": "swung" }, { "id": 14, "text": "his" }, { "id": 15, "text": "fist" }, { "id": 16, "text": "at" }, { "id": 17, "text": "its" }, { "id": 18, "text": "eyes" }, { "id": 19, "text": "and" }, { "id": 20, "text": "hit" }, { "id": 21, "text": "hard" }, { "id": 22, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 19, "speaker": null, "text": "The animal howled and put its head back.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "animal" }, { "id": 3, "text": "howled" }, { "id": 4, "text": "and" }, { "id": 5, "text": "put" }, { "id": 6, "text": "its" }, { "id": 7, "text": "head" }, { "id": 8, "text": "back" }, { "id": 9, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 20, "speaker": null, "text": "Jeb followed up with his other fist.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Jeb" }, { "id": 2, "text": "followed" }, { "id": 3, "text": "up" }, { "id": 4, "text": "with" }, { "id": 5, "text": "his" }, { "id": 6, "text": "other" }, { "id": 7, "text": "fist" }, { "id": 8, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 21, "speaker": null, "text": "Then out of the corner of his eye, Jeb saw Tom.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Then" }, { "id": 2, "text": "out" }, { "id": 3, "text": "of" }, { "id": 4, "text": "the" }, { "id": 5, "text": "corner" }, { "id": 6, "text": "of" }, { "id": 7, "text": "his" }, { "id": 8, "text": "eye" }, { "id": 9, "text": "," }, { "id": 10, "text": "Jeb" }, { "id": 11, "text": "saw" }, { "id": 12, "text": "Tom" }, { "id": 13, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 22, "speaker": null, "text": "The boy was running back to help his father.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "boy" }, { "id": 3, "text": "was" }, { "id": 4, "text": "running" }, { "id": 5, "text": "back" }, { "id": 6, "text": "to" }, { "id": 7, "text": "help" }, { "id": 8, "text": "his" }, { "id": 9, "text": "father" }, { "id": 10, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 23, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 24, "speaker": null, "text": "\"knife, Tom,\" shouted Jeb.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "``" }, { "id": 2, "text": "knife" }, { "id": 3, "text": "," }, { "id": 4, "text": "Tom" }, { "id": 5, "text": "," }, { "id": 6, "text": "''" }, { "id": 7, "text": "shouted" }, { "id": 8, "text": "Jeb" }, { "id": 9, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 25, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 26, "speaker": null, "text": "The boy ran to his father's bag, while Jeb started shouting as well as hitting, to keep the cougar's attention away from Tom.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "boy" }, { "id": 3, "text": "ran" }, { "id": 4, "text": "to" }, { "id": 5, "text": "his" }, { "id": 6, "text": "father" }, { "id": 7, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 8, "text": "bag" }, { "id": 9, "text": "," }, { "id": 10, "text": "while" }, { "id": 11, "text": "Jeb" }, { "id": 12, "text": "started" }, { "id": 13, "text": "shouting" }, { "id": 14, "text": "as" }, { "id": 15, "text": "well" }, { "id": 16, "text": "as" }, { "id": 17, "text": "hitting" }, { "id": 18, "text": "," }, { "id": 19, "text": "to" }, { "id": 20, "text": "keep" }, { "id": 21, "text": "the" }, { "id": 22, "text": "cougar" }, { "id": 23, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 24, "text": "attention" }, { "id": 25, "text": "away" }, { "id": 26, "text": "from" }, { "id": 27, "text": "Tom" }, { "id": 28, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 27, "speaker": null, "text": "Tom got the knife and ran over to Jeb.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Tom" }, { "id": 2, "text": "got" }, { "id": 3, "text": "the" }, { "id": 4, "text": "knife" }, { "id": 5, "text": "and" }, { "id": 6, "text": "ran" }, { "id": 7, "text": "over" }, { "id": 8, "text": "to" }, { "id": 9, "text": "Jeb" }, { "id": 10, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 28, "speaker": null, "text": "The cougar was moving its head in and out, trying to find a way through the wall Jeb was making out of his arms.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "cougar" }, { "id": 3, "text": "was" }, { "id": 4, "text": "moving" }, { "id": 5, "text": "its" }, { "id": 6, "text": "head" }, { "id": 7, "text": "in" }, { "id": 8, "text": "and" }, { "id": 9, "text": "out" }, { "id": 10, "text": "," }, { "id": 11, "text": "trying" }, { "id": 12, "text": "to" }, { "id": 13, "text": "find" }, { "id": 14, "text": "a" }, { "id": 15, "text": "way" }, { "id": 16, "text": "through" }, { "id": 17, "text": "the" }, { "id": 18, "text": "wall" }, { "id": 19, "text": "Jeb" }, { "id": 20, "text": "was" }, { "id": 21, "text": "making" }, { "id": 22, "text": "out" }, { "id": 23, "text": "of" }, { "id": 24, "text": "his" }, { "id": 25, "text": "arms" }, { "id": 26, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 29, "speaker": null, "text": "Tom swung with the knife, into the cougar's back.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Tom" }, { "id": 2, "text": "swung" }, { "id": 3, "text": "with" }, { "id": 4, "text": "the" }, { "id": 5, "text": "knife" }, { "id": 6, "text": "," }, { "id": 7, "text": "into" }, { "id": 8, "text": "the" }, { "id": 9, "text": "cougar" }, { "id": 10, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 11, "text": "back" }, { "id": 12, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 30, "speaker": null, "text": "It howled horribly and ran off into the mountains.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "It" }, { "id": 2, "text": "howled" }, { "id": 3, "text": "horribly" }, { "id": 4, "text": "and" }, { "id": 5, "text": "ran" }, { "id": 6, "text": "off" }, { "id": 7, "text": "into" }, { "id": 8, "text": "the" }, { "id": 9, "text": "mountains" }, { "id": 10, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 31, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 32, "speaker": null, "text": "The whole fight had taken about thirty seconds.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "whole" }, { "id": 3, "text": "fight" }, { "id": 4, "text": "had" }, { "id": 5, "text": "taken" }, { "id": 6, "text": "about" }, { "id": 7, "text": "thirty" }, { "id": 8, "text": "seconds" }, { "id": 9, "text": "." } ] } ]
Lying in the sun on a rock, the cougar saw Jeb and his son Tom before they saw it. Jeb put his bag down quickly and pulled his jacket open with both hands, making himself look big to the cougar. It worked. The cougar hesitated, ready to attack Jeb, but ready to forget the whole thing, too. Jeb let go of his jacket, grasped Tom and held him across his body, making a cross. Now the cougar's enemy looked even bigger, and it rose up, ready to move away, but unfortunately Tom got scared and struggled free of Jeb. "Tom, no!" shouted his father. But Tom broke and ran and that's the last thing you do with a cougar. The second Tom broke free, Jeb threw himself on the cougar, just as it jumped from the rock. They hit each other in mid-air and both fell. The cougar was on Jeb in a flash, leaving Tom alone, which was what Jeb wanted. Cougars are not as big as most people think and a determined man stands a chance, even with just his fists. As the cougar's claws got into his left shoulder, Jeb swung his fist at its eyes and hit hard. The animal howled and put its head back. Jeb followed up with his other fist. Then out of the corner of his eye, Jeb saw Tom. The boy was running back to help his father. "knife, Tom," shouted Jeb. The boy ran to his father's bag, while Jeb started shouting as well as hitting, to keep the cougar's attention away from Tom. Tom got the knife and ran over to Jeb. The cougar was moving its head in and out, trying to find a way through the wall Jeb was making out of his arms. Tom swung with the knife, into the cougar's back. It howled horribly and ran off into the mountains. The whole fight had taken about thirty seconds.
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reading_comprehension_examination
{ "comment": "detokenizer=nltk" }
train_00134
[ { "id": 1, "speaker": null, "text": "France", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "France" } ] }, { "id": 2, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 3, "speaker": null, "text": "The France company that spread a Europe-wide cheating of food supply by passing off 750 tons of horse-meat as beef was allowed on Monday to restart production of minced meat, sausages and ready-to-eat meals.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "France" }, { "id": 3, "text": "company" }, { "id": 4, "text": "that" }, { "id": 5, "text": "spread" }, { "id": 6, "text": "a" }, { "id": 7, "text": "Europe-wide" }, { "id": 8, "text": "cheating" }, { "id": 9, "text": "of" }, { "id": 10, "text": "food" }, { "id": 11, "text": "supply" }, { "id": 12, "text": "by" }, { "id": 13, "text": "passing" }, { "id": 14, "text": "off" }, { "id": 15, "text": "750" }, { "id": 16, "text": "tons" }, { "id": 17, "text": "of" }, { "id": 18, "text": "horse-meat" }, { "id": 19, "text": "as" }, { "id": 20, "text": "beef" }, { "id": 21, "text": "was" }, { "id": 22, "text": "allowed" }, { "id": 23, "text": "on" }, { "id": 24, "text": "Monday" }, { "id": 25, "text": "to" }, { "id": 26, "text": "restart" }, { "id": 27, "text": "production" }, { "id": 28, "text": "of" }, { "id": 29, "text": "minced" }, { "id": 30, "text": "meat" }, { "id": 31, "text": "," }, { "id": 32, "text": "sausages" }, { "id": 33, "text": "and" }, { "id": 34, "text": "ready-to-eat" }, { "id": 35, "text": "meals" }, { "id": 36, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 4, "speaker": null, "text": "But the company will no longer be allowed to stock frozen meat, Agriculture Minister Stephane Foll said.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "But" }, { "id": 2, "text": "the" }, { "id": 3, "text": "company" }, { "id": 4, "text": "will" }, { "id": 5, "text": "no" }, { "id": 6, "text": "longer" }, { "id": 7, "text": "be" }, { "id": 8, "text": "allowed" }, { "id": 9, "text": "to" }, { "id": 10, "text": "stock" }, { "id": 11, "text": "frozen" }, { "id": 12, "text": "meat" }, { "id": 13, "text": "," }, { "id": 14, "text": "Agriculture" }, { "id": 15, "text": "Minister" }, { "id": 16, "text": "Stephane" }, { "id": 17, "text": "Foll" }, { "id": 18, "text": "said" }, { "id": 19, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 5, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 6, "speaker": null, "text": "United Kingdom", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "United" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Kingdom" } ] }, { "id": 7, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 8, "speaker": null, "text": "A new virus that broke out in the Middle East last year and killed five people is well adapted to infecting humans but could practically be treated with drugs that improve the immune system.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "A" }, { "id": 2, "text": "new" }, { "id": 3, "text": "virus" }, { "id": 4, "text": "that" }, { "id": 5, "text": "broke" }, { "id": 6, "text": "out" }, { "id": 7, "text": "in" }, { "id": 8, "text": "the" }, { "id": 9, "text": "Middle" }, { "id": 10, "text": "East" }, { "id": 11, "text": "last" }, { "id": 12, "text": "year" }, { "id": 13, "text": "and" }, { "id": 14, "text": "killed" }, { "id": 15, "text": "five" }, { "id": 16, "text": "people" }, { "id": 17, "text": "is" }, { "id": 18, "text": "well" }, { "id": 19, "text": "adapted" }, { "id": 20, "text": "to" }, { "id": 21, "text": "infecting" }, { "id": 22, "text": "humans" }, { "id": 23, "text": "but" }, { "id": 24, "text": "could" }, { "id": 25, "text": "practically" }, { "id": 26, "text": "be" }, { "id": 27, "text": "treated" }, { "id": 28, "text": "with" }, { "id": 29, "text": "drugs" }, { "id": 30, "text": "that" }, { "id": 31, "text": "improve" }, { "id": 32, "text": "the" }, { "id": 33, "text": "immune" }, { "id": 34, "text": "system" }, { "id": 35, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 9, "speaker": null, "text": "\"The virus is from the same family as the common cold and as SARS.\"", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "``" }, { "id": 2, "text": "The" }, { "id": 3, "text": "virus" }, { "id": 4, "text": "is" }, { "id": 5, "text": "from" }, { "id": 6, "text": "the" }, { "id": 7, "text": "same" }, { "id": 8, "text": "family" }, { "id": 9, "text": "as" }, { "id": 10, "text": "the" }, { "id": 11, "text": "common" }, { "id": 12, "text": "cold" }, { "id": 13, "text": "and" }, { "id": 14, "text": "as" }, { "id": 15, "text": "SARS" }, { "id": 16, "text": "." }, { "id": 17, "text": "''" } ] }, { "id": 10, "speaker": null, "text": "a scientist from Oxford on Tuesday.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "a" }, { "id": 2, "text": "scientist" }, { "id": 3, "text": "from" }, { "id": 4, "text": "Oxford" }, { "id": 5, "text": "on" }, { "id": 6, "text": "Tuesday" }, { "id": 7, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 11, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 12, "speaker": null, "text": "South Africa", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "South" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Africa" } ] }, { "id": 13, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 14, "speaker": null, "text": "Olympian runner Oscar Pistorius broke into the door of a small bathroom where his girl friend was bathing after a shouting match on Valentine's Day, hitting her three times, a South African prosecutor said on Tuesday as he charged the sports star with planned murder.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Olympian" }, { "id": 2, "text": "runner" }, { "id": 3, "text": "Oscar" }, { "id": 4, "text": "Pistorius" }, { "id": 5, "text": "broke" }, { "id": 6, "text": "into" }, { "id": 7, "text": "the" }, { "id": 8, "text": "door" }, { "id": 9, "text": "of" }, { "id": 10, "text": "a" }, { "id": 11, "text": "small" }, { "id": 12, "text": "bathroom" }, { "id": 13, "text": "where" }, { "id": 14, "text": "his" }, { "id": 15, "text": "girl" }, { "id": 16, "text": "friend" }, { "id": 17, "text": "was" }, { "id": 18, "text": "bathing" }, { "id": 19, "text": "after" }, { "id": 20, "text": "a" }, { "id": 21, "text": "shouting" }, { "id": 22, "text": "match" }, { "id": 23, "text": "on" }, { "id": 24, "text": "Valentine" }, { "id": 25, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 26, "text": "Day" }, { "id": 27, "text": "," }, { "id": 28, "text": "hitting" }, { "id": 29, "text": "her" }, { "id": 30, "text": "three" }, { "id": 31, "text": "times" }, { "id": 32, "text": "," }, { "id": 33, "text": "a" }, { "id": 34, "text": "South" }, { "id": 35, "text": "African" }, { "id": 36, "text": "prosecutor" }, { "id": 37, "text": "said" }, { "id": 38, "text": "on" }, { "id": 39, "text": "Tuesday" }, { "id": 40, "text": "as" }, { "id": 41, "text": "he" }, { "id": 42, "text": "charged" }, { "id": 43, "text": "the" }, { "id": 44, "text": "sports" }, { "id": 45, "text": "star" }, { "id": 46, "text": "with" }, { "id": 47, "text": "planned" }, { "id": 48, "text": "murder" }, { "id": 49, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 15, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 16, "speaker": null, "text": "Egypt", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Egypt" } ] }, { "id": 17, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 18, "speaker": null, "text": "Former Egyptian prime minister and presidential candidate Ahmed Shafiq was referred to the Cairo Criminal Court on Tuesday over corruption and money laundering charges, the official News Agency reported.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Former" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Egyptian" }, { "id": 3, "text": "prime" }, { "id": 4, "text": "minister" }, { "id": 5, "text": "and" }, { "id": 6, "text": "presidential" }, { "id": 7, "text": "candidate" }, { "id": 8, "text": "Ahmed" }, { "id": 9, "text": "Shafiq" }, { "id": 10, "text": "was" }, { "id": 11, "text": "referred" }, { "id": 12, "text": "to" }, { "id": 13, "text": "the" }, { "id": 14, "text": "Cairo" }, { "id": 15, "text": "Criminal" }, { "id": 16, "text": "Court" }, { "id": 17, "text": "on" }, { "id": 18, "text": "Tuesday" }, { "id": 19, "text": "over" }, { "id": 20, "text": "corruption" }, { "id": 21, "text": "and" }, { "id": 22, "text": "money" }, { "id": 23, "text": "laundering" }, { "id": 24, "text": "charges" }, { "id": 25, "text": "," }, { "id": 26, "text": "the" }, { "id": 27, "text": "official" }, { "id": 28, "text": "News" }, { "id": 29, "text": "Agency" }, { "id": 30, "text": "reported" }, { "id": 31, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 19, "speaker": null, "text": "Shafiq has left Egypt for the United Arab after losing the presidential race.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Shafiq" }, { "id": 2, "text": "has" }, { "id": 3, "text": "left" }, { "id": 4, "text": "Egypt" }, { "id": 5, "text": "for" }, { "id": 6, "text": "the" }, { "id": 7, "text": "United" }, { "id": 8, "text": "Arab" }, { "id": 9, "text": "after" }, { "id": 10, "text": "losing" }, { "id": 11, "text": "the" }, { "id": 12, "text": "presidential" }, { "id": 13, "text": "race" }, { "id": 14, "text": "." } ] } ]
France The France company that spread a Europe-wide cheating of food supply by passing off 750 tons of horse-meat as beef was allowed on Monday to restart production of minced meat, sausages and ready-to-eat meals. But the company will no longer be allowed to stock frozen meat, Agriculture Minister Stephane Foll said. United Kingdom A new virus that broke out in the Middle East last year and killed five people is well adapted to infecting humans but could practically be treated with drugs that improve the immune system. "The virus is from the same family as the common cold and as SARS." a scientist from Oxford on Tuesday. South Africa Olympian runner Oscar Pistorius broke into the door of a small bathroom where his girl friend was bathing after a shouting match on Valentine's Day, hitting her three times, a South African prosecutor said on Tuesday as he charged the sports star with planned murder. Egypt Former Egyptian prime minister and presidential candidate Ahmed Shafiq was referred to the Cairo Criminal Court on Tuesday over corruption and money laundering charges, the official News Agency reported. Shafiq has left Egypt for the United Arab after losing the presidential race.
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reading_comprehension_examination
{ "comment": "detokenizer=nltk" }
train_00135
[ { "id": 1, "speaker": null, "text": "On an island there are exactly seven towns: T, U, V, W, X, Y and Z.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "On" }, { "id": 2, "text": "an" }, { "id": 3, "text": "island" }, { "id": 4, "text": "there" }, { "id": 5, "text": "are" }, { "id": 6, "text": "exactly" }, { "id": 7, "text": "seven" }, { "id": 8, "text": "towns" }, { "id": 9, "text": ":" }, { "id": 10, "text": "T" }, { "id": 11, "text": "," }, { "id": 12, "text": "U" }, { "id": 13, "text": "," }, { "id": 14, "text": "V" }, { "id": 15, "text": "," }, { "id": 16, "text": "W" }, { "id": 17, "text": "," }, { "id": 18, "text": "X" }, { "id": 19, "text": "," }, { "id": 20, "text": "Y" }, { "id": 21, "text": "and" }, { "id": 22, "text": "Z" }, { "id": 23, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 2, "speaker": null, "text": "All existing and planned roads on the island are two-way and run perfectly straight between one town and the next.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "All" }, { "id": 2, "text": "existing" }, { "id": 3, "text": "and" }, { "id": 4, "text": "planned" }, { "id": 5, "text": "roads" }, { "id": 6, "text": "on" }, { "id": 7, "text": "the" }, { "id": 8, "text": "island" }, { "id": 9, "text": "are" }, { "id": 10, "text": "two-way" }, { "id": 11, "text": "and" }, { "id": 12, "text": "run" }, { "id": 13, "text": "perfectly" }, { "id": 14, "text": "straight" }, { "id": 15, "text": "between" }, { "id": 16, "text": "one" }, { "id": 17, "text": "town" }, { "id": 18, "text": "and" }, { "id": 19, "text": "the" }, { "id": 20, "text": "next" }, { "id": 21, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 3, "speaker": null, "text": "All distances by road are distances the main square of one town to the main square of another town.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "All" }, { "id": 2, "text": "distances" }, { "id": 3, "text": "by" }, { "id": 4, "text": "road" }, { "id": 5, "text": "are" }, { "id": 6, "text": "distances" }, { "id": 7, "text": "the" }, { "id": 8, "text": "main" }, { "id": 9, "text": "square" }, { "id": 10, "text": "of" }, { "id": 11, "text": "one" }, { "id": 12, "text": "town" }, { "id": 13, "text": "to" }, { "id": 14, "text": "the" }, { "id": 15, "text": "main" }, { "id": 16, "text": "square" }, { "id": 17, "text": "of" }, { "id": 18, "text": "another" }, { "id": 19, "text": "town" }, { "id": 20, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 4, "speaker": null, "text": "U is the same distance by road from T, V and W as Y is from X and Z.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "U" }, { "id": 2, "text": "is" }, { "id": 3, "text": "the" }, { "id": 4, "text": "same" }, { "id": 5, "text": "distance" }, { "id": 6, "text": "by" }, { "id": 7, "text": "road" }, { "id": 8, "text": "from" }, { "id": 9, "text": "T" }, { "id": 10, "text": "," }, { "id": 11, "text": "V" }, { "id": 12, "text": "and" }, { "id": 13, "text": "W" }, { "id": 14, "text": "as" }, { "id": 15, "text": "Y" }, { "id": 16, "text": "is" }, { "id": 17, "text": "from" }, { "id": 18, "text": "X" }, { "id": 19, "text": "and" }, { "id": 20, "text": "Z" }, { "id": 21, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 5, "speaker": null, "text": "The following are of the now existing roads on the islands.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "following" }, { "id": 3, "text": "are" }, { "id": 4, "text": "of" }, { "id": 5, "text": "the" }, { "id": 6, "text": "now" }, { "id": 7, "text": "existing" }, { "id": 8, "text": "roads" }, { "id": 9, "text": "on" }, { "id": 10, "text": "the" }, { "id": 11, "text": "islands" }, { "id": 12, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 6, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 7, "speaker": null, "text": "Road 1 goes from T to V via U.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Road" }, { "id": 2, "text": "1" }, { "id": 3, "text": "goes" }, { "id": 4, "text": "from" }, { "id": 5, "text": "T" }, { "id": 6, "text": "to" }, { "id": 7, "text": "V" }, { "id": 8, "text": "via" }, { "id": 9, "text": "U" }, { "id": 10, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 8, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 9, "speaker": null, "text": "Road 2 goes directly from U to.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Road" }, { "id": 2, "text": "2" }, { "id": 3, "text": "goes" }, { "id": 4, "text": "directly" }, { "id": 5, "text": "from" }, { "id": 6, "text": "U" }, { "id": 7, "text": "to" }, { "id": 8, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 10, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 11, "speaker": null, "text": "The triangle road goes from X to Y, from Y on to Z, and from Z back to X.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "triangle" }, { "id": 3, "text": "road" }, { "id": 4, "text": "goes" }, { "id": 5, "text": "from" }, { "id": 6, "text": "X" }, { "id": 7, "text": "to" }, { "id": 8, "text": "Y" }, { "id": 9, "text": "," }, { "id": 10, "text": "from" }, { "id": 11, "text": "Y" }, { "id": 12, "text": "on" }, { "id": 13, "text": "to" }, { "id": 14, "text": "Z" }, { "id": 15, "text": "," }, { "id": 16, "text": "and" }, { "id": 17, "text": "from" }, { "id": 18, "text": "Z" }, { "id": 19, "text": "back" }, { "id": 20, "text": "to" }, { "id": 21, "text": "X" }, { "id": 22, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 12, "speaker": null, "text": "Any main square reached by two roads is an interchange between them, and there are no other interchanges between roads.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Any" }, { "id": 2, "text": "main" }, { "id": 3, "text": "square" }, { "id": 4, "text": "reached" }, { "id": 5, "text": "by" }, { "id": 6, "text": "two" }, { "id": 7, "text": "roads" }, { "id": 8, "text": "is" }, { "id": 9, "text": "an" }, { "id": 10, "text": "interchange" }, { "id": 11, "text": "between" }, { "id": 12, "text": "them" }, { "id": 13, "text": "," }, { "id": 14, "text": "and" }, { "id": 15, "text": "there" }, { "id": 16, "text": "are" }, { "id": 17, "text": "no" }, { "id": 18, "text": "other" }, { "id": 19, "text": "interchanges" }, { "id": 20, "text": "between" }, { "id": 21, "text": "roads" }, { "id": 22, "text": "." } ] } ]
On an island there are exactly seven towns: T, U, V, W, X, Y and Z. All existing and planned roads on the island are two-way and run perfectly straight between one town and the next. All distances by road are distances the main square of one town to the main square of another town. U is the same distance by road from T, V and W as Y is from X and Z. The following are of the now existing roads on the islands. Road 1 goes from T to V via U. Road 2 goes directly from U to. The triangle road goes from X to Y, from Y on to Z, and from Z back to X. Any main square reached by two roads is an interchange between them, and there are no other interchanges between roads.
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reading_comprehension_examination
{ "comment": "detokenizer=nltk" }
train_00136
[ { "id": 1, "speaker": null, "text": "Davos---- the highest Alpine resort in Europe offers all the amenities of a small town, while nestling in landscape of unspoilt natural beauty and marvelous mountain splendor.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Davos" }, { "id": 2, "text": "--" }, { "id": 3, "text": "--" }, { "id": 4, "text": "the" }, { "id": 5, "text": "highest" }, { "id": 6, "text": "Alpine" }, { "id": 7, "text": "resort" }, { "id": 8, "text": "in" }, { "id": 9, "text": "Europe" }, { "id": 10, "text": "offers" }, { "id": 11, "text": "all" }, { "id": 12, "text": "the" }, { "id": 13, "text": "amenities" }, { "id": 14, "text": "of" }, { "id": 15, "text": "a" }, { "id": 16, "text": "small" }, { "id": 17, "text": "town" }, { "id": 18, "text": "," }, { "id": 19, "text": "while" }, { "id": 20, "text": "nestling" }, { "id": 21, "text": "in" }, { "id": 22, "text": "landscape" }, { "id": 23, "text": "of" }, { "id": 24, "text": "unspoilt" }, { "id": 25, "text": "natural" }, { "id": 26, "text": "beauty" }, { "id": 27, "text": "and" }, { "id": 28, "text": "marvelous" }, { "id": 29, "text": "mountain" }, { "id": 30, "text": "splendor" }, { "id": 31, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 2, "speaker": null, "text": "Davos is ideal for an active holiday in a magnificent mountain setting.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Davos" }, { "id": 2, "text": "is" }, { "id": 3, "text": "ideal" }, { "id": 4, "text": "for" }, { "id": 5, "text": "an" }, { "id": 6, "text": "active" }, { "id": 7, "text": "holiday" }, { "id": 8, "text": "in" }, { "id": 9, "text": "a" }, { "id": 10, "text": "magnificent" }, { "id": 11, "text": "mountain" }, { "id": 12, "text": "setting" }, { "id": 13, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 3, "speaker": null, "text": "Whether in summer or winter, you can almost enjoy every type of sport.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Whether" }, { "id": 2, "text": "in" }, { "id": 3, "text": "summer" }, { "id": 4, "text": "or" }, { "id": 5, "text": "winter" }, { "id": 6, "text": "," }, { "id": 7, "text": "you" }, { "id": 8, "text": "can" }, { "id": 9, "text": "almost" }, { "id": 10, "text": "enjoy" }, { "id": 11, "text": "every" }, { "id": 12, "text": "type" }, { "id": 13, "text": "of" }, { "id": 14, "text": "sport" }, { "id": 15, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 4, "speaker": null, "text": "Skiing, snowboarding, cross-country skiing and ice-sports in winter.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Skiing" }, { "id": 2, "text": "," }, { "id": 3, "text": "snowboarding" }, { "id": 4, "text": "," }, { "id": 5, "text": "cross-country" }, { "id": 6, "text": "skiing" }, { "id": 7, "text": "and" }, { "id": 8, "text": "ice-sports" }, { "id": 9, "text": "in" }, { "id": 10, "text": "winter" }, { "id": 11, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 5, "speaker": null, "text": "Hiking, running, mountain biking, golfing and water sports in summer.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Hiking" }, { "id": 2, "text": "," }, { "id": 3, "text": "running" }, { "id": 4, "text": "," }, { "id": 5, "text": "mountain" }, { "id": 6, "text": "biking" }, { "id": 7, "text": "," }, { "id": 8, "text": "golfing" }, { "id": 9, "text": "and" }, { "id": 10, "text": "water" }, { "id": 11, "text": "sports" }, { "id": 12, "text": "in" }, { "id": 13, "text": "summer" }, { "id": 14, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 6, "speaker": null, "text": "Tennis, squash, horse-riding, hand-gliding and paragliding are year-round attractions, Spengler Cup Ice Hockey Tournament and the UBS Snowboard World Championships are just a few of the highlights from an impressive palette of sporting attractions.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Tennis" }, { "id": 2, "text": "," }, { "id": 3, "text": "squash" }, { "id": 4, "text": "," }, { "id": 5, "text": "horse-riding" }, { "id": 6, "text": "," }, { "id": 7, "text": "hand-gliding" }, { "id": 8, "text": "and" }, { "id": 9, "text": "paragliding" }, { "id": 10, "text": "are" }, { "id": 11, "text": "year-round" }, { "id": 12, "text": "attractions" }, { "id": 13, "text": "," }, { "id": 14, "text": "Spengler" }, { "id": 15, "text": "Cup" }, { "id": 16, "text": "Ice" }, { "id": 17, "text": "Hockey" }, { "id": 18, "text": "Tournament" }, { "id": 19, "text": "and" }, { "id": 20, "text": "the" }, { "id": 21, "text": "UBS" }, { "id": 22, "text": "Snowboard" }, { "id": 23, "text": "World" }, { "id": 24, "text": "Championships" }, { "id": 25, "text": "are" }, { "id": 26, "text": "just" }, { "id": 27, "text": "a" }, { "id": 28, "text": "few" }, { "id": 29, "text": "of" }, { "id": 30, "text": "the" }, { "id": 31, "text": "highlights" }, { "id": 32, "text": "from" }, { "id": 33, "text": "an" }, { "id": 34, "text": "impressive" }, { "id": 35, "text": "palette" }, { "id": 36, "text": "of" }, { "id": 37, "text": "sporting" }, { "id": 38, "text": "attractions" }, { "id": 39, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 7, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 8, "speaker": null, "text": "During the last 35 years, Davos has firmly established itself as a successful and competitive international congress venue, despite its slightly distant location.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "During" }, { "id": 2, "text": "the" }, { "id": 3, "text": "last" }, { "id": 4, "text": "35" }, { "id": 5, "text": "years" }, { "id": 6, "text": "," }, { "id": 7, "text": "Davos" }, { "id": 8, "text": "has" }, { "id": 9, "text": "firmly" }, { "id": 10, "text": "established" }, { "id": 11, "text": "itself" }, { "id": 12, "text": "as" }, { "id": 13, "text": "a" }, { "id": 14, "text": "successful" }, { "id": 15, "text": "and" }, { "id": 16, "text": "competitive" }, { "id": 17, "text": "international" }, { "id": 18, "text": "congress" }, { "id": 19, "text": "venue" }, { "id": 20, "text": "," }, { "id": 21, "text": "despite" }, { "id": 22, "text": "its" }, { "id": 23, "text": "slightly" }, { "id": 24, "text": "distant" }, { "id": 25, "text": "location" }, { "id": 26, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 9, "speaker": null, "text": "World Economic Forum for example, is held here annually.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "World" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Economic" }, { "id": 3, "text": "Forum" }, { "id": 4, "text": "for" }, { "id": 5, "text": "example" }, { "id": 6, "text": "," }, { "id": 7, "text": "is" }, { "id": 8, "text": "held" }, { "id": 9, "text": "here" }, { "id": 10, "text": "annually" }, { "id": 11, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 10, "speaker": null, "text": "The town's strong point lies in its contrast to the conventional congress resort, offering an inviting combination of education and relaxation far from the hustle and bustle of city life.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "town" }, { "id": 3, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 4, "text": "strong" }, { "id": 5, "text": "point" }, { "id": 6, "text": "lies" }, { "id": 7, "text": "in" }, { "id": 8, "text": "its" }, { "id": 9, "text": "contrast" }, { "id": 10, "text": "to" }, { "id": 11, "text": "the" }, { "id": 12, "text": "conventional" }, { "id": 13, "text": "congress" }, { "id": 14, "text": "resort" }, { "id": 15, "text": "," }, { "id": 16, "text": "offering" }, { "id": 17, "text": "an" }, { "id": 18, "text": "inviting" }, { "id": 19, "text": "combination" }, { "id": 20, "text": "of" }, { "id": 21, "text": "education" }, { "id": 22, "text": "and" }, { "id": 23, "text": "relaxation" }, { "id": 24, "text": "far" }, { "id": 25, "text": "from" }, { "id": 26, "text": "the" }, { "id": 27, "text": "hustle" }, { "id": 28, "text": "and" }, { "id": 29, "text": "bustle" }, { "id": 30, "text": "of" }, { "id": 31, "text": "city" }, { "id": 32, "text": "life" }, { "id": 33, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 11, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 12, "speaker": null, "text": "Davos boasts a long skiing tradition.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Davos" }, { "id": 2, "text": "boasts" }, { "id": 3, "text": "a" }, { "id": 4, "text": "long" }, { "id": 5, "text": "skiing" }, { "id": 6, "text": "tradition" }, { "id": 7, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 13, "speaker": null, "text": "At the turn of the 19thcentury it was mainly the British, who together with a few local people influenced the beginning of Alpine ski sport.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "At" }, { "id": 2, "text": "the" }, { "id": 3, "text": "turn" }, { "id": 4, "text": "of" }, { "id": 5, "text": "the" }, { "id": 6, "text": "19thcentury" }, { "id": 7, "text": "it" }, { "id": 8, "text": "was" }, { "id": 9, "text": "mainly" }, { "id": 10, "text": "the" }, { "id": 11, "text": "British" }, { "id": 12, "text": "," }, { "id": 13, "text": "who" }, { "id": 14, "text": "together" }, { "id": 15, "text": "with" }, { "id": 16, "text": "a" }, { "id": 17, "text": "few" }, { "id": 18, "text": "local" }, { "id": 19, "text": "people" }, { "id": 20, "text": "influenced" }, { "id": 21, "text": "the" }, { "id": 22, "text": "beginning" }, { "id": 23, "text": "of" }, { "id": 24, "text": "Alpine" }, { "id": 25, "text": "ski" }, { "id": 26, "text": "sport" }, { "id": 27, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 14, "speaker": null, "text": "The world's first ski lift was opened at Bolgen in 1934.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "world" }, { "id": 3, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 4, "text": "first" }, { "id": 5, "text": "ski" }, { "id": 6, "text": "lift" }, { "id": 7, "text": "was" }, { "id": 8, "text": "opened" }, { "id": 9, "text": "at" }, { "id": 10, "text": "Bolgen" }, { "id": 11, "text": "in" }, { "id": 12, "text": "1934" }, { "id": 13, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 15, "speaker": null, "text": "Parts of this lift are now exhibited in the Davos Winter Sports Museum.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Parts" }, { "id": 2, "text": "of" }, { "id": 3, "text": "this" }, { "id": 4, "text": "lift" }, { "id": 5, "text": "are" }, { "id": 6, "text": "now" }, { "id": 7, "text": "exhibited" }, { "id": 8, "text": "in" }, { "id": 9, "text": "the" }, { "id": 10, "text": "Davos" }, { "id": 11, "text": "Winter" }, { "id": 12, "text": "Sports" }, { "id": 13, "text": "Museum" }, { "id": 14, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 16, "speaker": null, "text": "But Davos was not just one of the pioneers of Alpine skiing.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "But" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Davos" }, { "id": 3, "text": "was" }, { "id": 4, "text": "not" }, { "id": 5, "text": "just" }, { "id": 6, "text": "one" }, { "id": 7, "text": "of" }, { "id": 8, "text": "the" }, { "id": 9, "text": "pioneers" }, { "id": 10, "text": "of" }, { "id": 11, "text": "Alpine" }, { "id": 12, "text": "skiing" }, { "id": 13, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 17, "speaker": null, "text": "It was also one of the first resorts to recognize and support snowboarding as a sign of the times rather than just an insignificant passing trend.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "It" }, { "id": 2, "text": "was" }, { "id": 3, "text": "also" }, { "id": 4, "text": "one" }, { "id": 5, "text": "of" }, { "id": 6, "text": "the" }, { "id": 7, "text": "first" }, { "id": 8, "text": "resorts" }, { "id": 9, "text": "to" }, { "id": 10, "text": "recognize" }, { "id": 11, "text": "and" }, { "id": 12, "text": "support" }, { "id": 13, "text": "snowboarding" }, { "id": 14, "text": "as" }, { "id": 15, "text": "a" }, { "id": 16, "text": "sign" }, { "id": 17, "text": "of" }, { "id": 18, "text": "the" }, { "id": 19, "text": "times" }, { "id": 20, "text": "rather" }, { "id": 21, "text": "than" }, { "id": 22, "text": "just" }, { "id": 23, "text": "an" }, { "id": 24, "text": "insignificant" }, { "id": 25, "text": "passing" }, { "id": 26, "text": "trend" }, { "id": 27, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 18, "speaker": null, "text": "By the beginning of the 1990's, Davos had already gained a reputation as a snowboarding Mecca, a reputation which has grown with every passing year.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "By" }, { "id": 2, "text": "the" }, { "id": 3, "text": "beginning" }, { "id": 4, "text": "of" }, { "id": 5, "text": "the" }, { "id": 6, "text": "1990" }, { "id": 7, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 8, "text": "," }, { "id": 9, "text": "Davos" }, { 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"without" }, { "id": 8, "text": "skis" }, { "id": 9, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 21, "speaker": null, "text": "At the coldest time of year, 84 km of well-prepped winter walking paths offer an irresistible invitation to discover the fresh Davos countryside.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "At" }, { "id": 2, "text": "the" }, { "id": 3, "text": "coldest" }, { "id": 4, "text": "time" }, { "id": 5, "text": "of" }, { "id": 6, "text": "year" }, { "id": 7, "text": "," }, { "id": 8, "text": "84" }, { "id": 9, "text": "km" }, { "id": 10, "text": "of" }, { "id": 11, "text": "well-prepped" }, { "id": 12, "text": "winter" }, { "id": 13, "text": "walking" }, { "id": 14, "text": "paths" }, { "id": 15, "text": "offer" }, { "id": 16, "text": "an" }, { "id": 17, "text": "irresistible" }, { "id": 18, "text": "invitation" }, { "id": 19, "text": "to" }, { "id": 20, "text": "discover" }, { "id": 21, "text": "the" }, { "id": 22, "text": "fresh" }, { "id": 23, "text": "Davos" }, { "id": 24, "text": 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{ "id": 11, "text": "in" }, { "id": 12, "text": "the" }, { "id": 13, "text": "thriving" }, { "id": 14, "text": "center" }, { "id": 15, "text": "," }, { "id": 16, "text": "will" }, { "id": 17, "text": "find" }, { "id": 18, "text": "peace" }, { "id": 19, "text": "and" }, { "id": 20, "text": "quiet" }, { "id": 21, "text": "at" }, { "id": 22, "text": "heart" }, { "id": 23, "text": "of" }, { "id": 24, "text": "nature" }, { "id": 25, "text": "in" }, { "id": 26, "text": "the" }, { "id": 27, "text": "wide" }, { "id": 28, "text": "Davos" }, { "id": 29, "text": "outdoors" }, { "id": 30, "text": "." } ] } ]
Davos---- the highest Alpine resort in Europe offers all the amenities of a small town, while nestling in landscape of unspoilt natural beauty and marvelous mountain splendor. Davos is ideal for an active holiday in a magnificent mountain setting. Whether in summer or winter, you can almost enjoy every type of sport. Skiing, snowboarding, cross-country skiing and ice-sports in winter. Hiking, running, mountain biking, golfing and water sports in summer. Tennis, squash, horse-riding, hand-gliding and paragliding are year-round attractions, Spengler Cup Ice Hockey Tournament and the UBS Snowboard World Championships are just a few of the highlights from an impressive palette of sporting attractions. During the last 35 years, Davos has firmly established itself as a successful and competitive international congress venue, despite its slightly distant location. World Economic Forum for example, is held here annually. The town's strong point lies in its contrast to the conventional congress resort, offering an inviting combination of education and relaxation far from the hustle and bustle of city life. Davos boasts a long skiing tradition. At the turn of the 19thcentury it was mainly the British, who together with a few local people influenced the beginning of Alpine ski sport. The world's first ski lift was opened at Bolgen in 1934. Parts of this lift are now exhibited in the Davos Winter Sports Museum. But Davos was not just one of the pioneers of Alpine skiing. It was also one of the first resorts to recognize and support snowboarding as a sign of the times rather than just an insignificant passing trend. By the beginning of the 1990's, Davos had already gained a reputation as a snowboarding Mecca, a reputation which has grown with every passing year. Wonderful winter days can be spent without skis. At the coldest time of year, 84 km of well-prepped winter walking paths offer an irresistible invitation to discover the fresh Davos countryside. Thy snowshoe hiking, definitely different way to cheer up on sunshine and energy. And if you dream of soaring the Alpine skies with a paraglider or a color1ful hang-glider, wintertime Davos can make your dreams come true! Davos, the largest mountain resort of Europe, offers unforgettable natural experiences and a broad range of delights. And anyone favoring the tranquil idyll over the anxious life in the thriving center, will find peace and quiet at heart of nature in the wide Davos outdoors.
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reading_comprehension_examination
{ "comment": "detokenizer=nltk" }
train_00137
[ { "id": 1, "speaker": null, "text": "\"Fish stories\" are stories of the greatest fish that a fisherman has almost caught, but for some reason, the fish always get away.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "``" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Fish" }, { "id": 3, "text": "stories" }, { "id": 4, "text": "''" }, { "id": 5, "text": "are" }, { "id": 6, "text": "stories" }, { "id": 7, "text": "of" }, { "id": 8, "text": "the" }, { "id": 9, "text": "greatest" }, { "id": 10, "text": "fish" }, { "id": 11, "text": "that" }, { "id": 12, "text": "a" }, { "id": 13, "text": "fisherman" }, { "id": 14, "text": "has" }, { "id": 15, "text": "almost" }, { "id": 16, "text": "caught" }, { "id": 17, "text": "," }, { "id": 18, "text": "but" }, { "id": 19, "text": "for" }, { "id": 20, "text": "some" }, { "id": 21, "text": "reason" }, { "id": 22, "text": "," }, { "id": 23, "text": "the" }, { "id": 24, "text": "fish" }, { "id": 25, "text": "always" }, { "id": 26, "text": "get" }, { "id": 27, "text": "away" }, { "id": 28, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 2, "speaker": null, "text": "Usually, these stories do not have much truth to them.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Usually" }, { "id": 2, "text": "," }, { "id": 3, "text": "these" }, { "id": 4, "text": "stories" }, { "id": 5, "text": "do" }, { "id": 6, "text": "not" }, { "id": 7, "text": "have" }, { "id": 8, "text": "much" }, { "id": 9, "text": "truth" }, { "id": 10, "text": "to" }, { "id": 11, "text": "them" }, { "id": 12, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 3, "speaker": null, "text": "One of the biggest fish stories in history was about a whale.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "One" }, { "id": 2, "text": "of" }, { "id": 3, "text": "the" }, { "id": 4, "text": "biggest" }, { "id": 5, "text": "fish" }, { "id": 6, "text": "stories" }, { "id": 7, "text": "in" }, { "id": 8, "text": "history" }, { "id": 9, "text": "was" }, { "id": 10, "text": "about" }, { "id": 11, "text": "a" }, { "id": 12, "text": "whale" }, { "id": 13, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 4, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 5, "speaker": null, "text": "In 1891, a ship hunting for whales in the South Atlantic Ocean found a very large whale.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "In" }, { "id": 2, "text": "1891" }, { "id": 3, "text": "," }, { "id": 4, "text": "a" }, { "id": 5, "text": "ship" }, { "id": 6, "text": "hunting" }, { "id": 7, "text": "for" }, { "id": 8, "text": "whales" }, { "id": 9, "text": "in" }, { "id": 10, "text": "the" }, { "id": 11, "text": "South" }, { "id": 12, "text": "Atlantic" }, { "id": 13, "text": "Ocean" }, { "id": 14, "text": "found" }, { "id": 15, "text": "a" }, { "id": 16, "text": "very" }, { "id": 17, "text": "large" }, { "id": 18, "text": "whale" }, { "id": 19, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 6, "speaker": null, "text": "While the hunters were trying to kill the whale, it sank two small boats.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "While" }, { "id": 2, "text": "the" }, { "id": 3, "text": "hunters" }, { "id": 4, "text": "were" }, { "id": 5, "text": "trying" }, { "id": 6, "text": "to" }, { "id": 7, "text": "kill" }, { "id": 8, "text": "the" }, { "id": 9, "text": "whale" }, { "id": 10, "text": "," }, { "id": 11, "text": "it" }, { "id": 12, "text": "sank" }, { "id": 13, "text": "two" }, { "id": 14, "text": "small" }, { "id": 15, "text": "boats" }, { "id": 16, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 7, "speaker": null, "text": "One man drowned, and another man, James Bartley, was lost in the ocean.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "One" }, { "id": 2, "text": "man" }, { "id": 3, "text": "drowned" }, { "id": 4, "text": "," }, { "id": 5, "text": "and" }, { "id": 6, "text": "another" }, { "id": 7, "text": "man" }, { "id": 8, "text": "," }, { "id": 9, "text": "James" }, { "id": 10, "text": "Bartley" }, { "id": 11, "text": "," }, { "id": 12, "text": "was" }, { "id": 13, "text": "lost" }, { "id": 14, "text": "in" }, { "id": 15, "text": "the" }, { "id": 16, "text": "ocean" }, { "id": 17, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 8, "speaker": null, "text": "However, after the hunters finally killed the whale, they cut open the whale's stomach and found Mr Bartley inside.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "However" }, { "id": 2, "text": "," }, { "id": 3, "text": "after" }, { "id": 4, "text": "the" }, { "id": 5, "text": "hunters" }, { "id": 6, "text": "finally" }, { "id": 7, "text": "killed" }, { "id": 8, "text": "the" }, { "id": 9, "text": "whale" }, { "id": 10, "text": "," }, { "id": 11, "text": "they" }, { "id": 12, "text": "cut" }, { "id": 13, "text": "open" }, { "id": 14, "text": "the" }, { "id": 15, "text": "whale" }, { "id": 16, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 17, "text": "stomach" }, { "id": 18, "text": "and" }, { "id": 19, "text": "found" }, { "id": 20, "text": "Mr" }, { "id": 21, "text": "Bartley" }, { "id": 22, "text": "inside" }, { "id": 23, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 9, "speaker": null, "text": "He was not dead!", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "He" }, { "id": 2, "text": "was" }, { "id": 3, "text": "not" }, { "id": 4, "text": "dead" }, { "id": 5, "text": "!" } ] }, { "id": 10, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 11, "speaker": null, "text": "Several weeks later, Mr Bartley seemed to have gotten over his terrible experience.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Several" }, { "id": 2, "text": "weeks" }, { "id": 3, "text": "later" }, { "id": 4, "text": "," }, { "id": 5, "text": "Mr" }, { "id": 6, "text": "Bartley" }, { "id": 7, "text": "seemed" }, { "id": 8, "text": "to" }, { "id": 9, "text": "have" }, { "id": 10, "text": "gotten" }, { "id": 11, "text": "over" }, { "id": 12, "text": "his" }, { "id": 13, "text": "terrible" }, { "id": 14, "text": "experience" }, { "id": 15, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 12, "speaker": null, "text": "The only thing he could remember was that while he was inside the whale, it was very hot.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "only" }, { "id": 3, "text": "thing" }, { "id": 4, "text": "he" }, { "id": 5, "text": "could" }, { "id": 6, "text": "remember" }, { "id": 7, "text": "was" }, { "id": 8, "text": "that" }, { "id": 9, "text": "while" }, { "id": 10, "text": "he" }, { "id": 11, "text": "was" }, { "id": 12, "text": "inside" }, { "id": 13, "text": "the" }, { "id": 14, "text": "whale" }, { "id": 15, "text": "," }, { "id": 16, "text": "it" }, { "id": 17, "text": "was" }, { "id": 18, "text": "very" }, { "id": 19, "text": "hot" }, { "id": 20, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 13, "speaker": null, "text": "The liquid from the whale's stomach had turned all of his skin snow white.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "liquid" }, { "id": 3, "text": "from" }, { "id": 4, "text": "the" }, { "id": 5, "text": "whale" }, { "id": 6, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 7, "text": "stomach" }, { "id": 8, "text": "had" }, { "id": 9, "text": "turned" }, { "id": 10, "text": "all" }, { "id": 11, "text": "of" }, { "id": 12, "text": "his" }, { "id": 13, "text": "skin" }, { "id": 14, "text": "snow" }, { "id": 15, "text": "white" }, { "id": 16, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 14, "speaker": null, "text": "Mr Bartley had to live with the effect from the whale for the rest of his life.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Mr" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Bartley" }, { "id": 3, "text": "had" }, { "id": 4, "text": "to" }, { "id": 5, "text": "live" }, { "id": 6, "text": "with" }, { "id": 7, "text": "the" }, { "id": 8, "text": "effect" }, { "id": 9, "text": "from" }, { "id": 10, "text": "the" }, { "id": 11, "text": "whale" }, { "id": 12, "text": "for" }, { "id": 13, "text": "the" }, { "id": 14, "text": "rest" }, { "id": 15, "text": "of" }, { "id": 16, "text": "his" }, { "id": 17, "text": "life" }, { "id": 18, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 15, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 16, "speaker": null, "text": "Today, many people have heard about the strange experience of Mr Bartley and do not buy it.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Today" }, { "id": 2, "text": "," }, { "id": 3, "text": "many" }, { "id": 4, "text": "people" }, { "id": 5, "text": "have" }, { "id": 6, "text": "heard" }, { "id": 7, "text": "about" }, { "id": 8, "text": "the" }, { "id": 9, "text": "strange" }, { "id": 10, "text": "experience" }, { "id": 11, "text": "of" }, { "id": 12, "text": "Mr" }, { "id": 13, "text": "Bartley" }, { "id": 14, "text": "and" }, { "id": 15, "text": "do" }, { "id": 16, "text": "not" }, { "id": 17, "text": "buy" }, { "id": 18, "text": "it" }, { "id": 19, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 17, "speaker": null, "text": "Not one real fact has been found to prove that the events ever took place described by the sailors.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Not" }, { "id": 2, "text": "one" }, { "id": 3, "text": "real" }, { "id": 4, "text": "fact" }, { "id": 5, "text": "has" }, { "id": 6, "text": "been" }, { "id": 7, "text": "found" }, { "id": 8, "text": "to" }, { "id": 9, "text": "prove" }, { "id": 10, "text": "that" }, { "id": 11, "text": "the" }, { "id": 12, "text": "events" }, { "id": 13, "text": "ever" }, { "id": 14, "text": "took" }, { "id": 15, "text": "place" }, { "id": 16, "text": "described" }, { "id": 17, "text": "by" }, { "id": 18, "text": "the" }, { "id": 19, "text": "sailors" }, { "id": 20, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 18, "speaker": null, "text": "No scientist or newspaper reporter was ever able to talk to Mr Bartley, and all of the stories told in magazines about Mr Bartley's experience were explained by other sailors on the boat.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "No" }, { "id": 2, "text": "scientist" }, { "id": 3, "text": "or" }, { "id": 4, "text": "newspaper" }, { "id": 5, "text": "reporter" }, { "id": 6, "text": "was" }, { "id": 7, "text": "ever" }, { "id": 8, "text": "able" }, { "id": 9, "text": "to" }, { "id": 10, "text": "talk" }, { "id": 11, "text": "to" }, { "id": 12, "text": "Mr" }, { "id": 13, "text": "Bartley" }, { "id": 14, "text": "," }, { "id": 15, "text": "and" }, { "id": 16, "text": "all" }, { "id": 17, "text": "of" }, { "id": 18, "text": "the" }, { "id": 19, "text": "stories" }, { "id": 20, "text": "told" }, { "id": 21, "text": "in" }, { "id": 22, "text": "magazines" }, { "id": 23, "text": "about" }, { "id": 24, "text": "Mr" }, { "id": 25, "text": "Bartley" }, { "id": 26, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 27, "text": "experience" }, { "id": 28, "text": "were" }, { "id": 29, "text": "explained" }, { "id": 30, "text": "by" }, { "id": 31, "text": "other" }, { "id": 32, "text": "sailors" }, { "id": 33, "text": "on" }, { "id": 34, "text": "the" }, { "id": 35, "text": "boat" }, { "id": 36, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 19, "speaker": null, "text": "Mr Bartley was probably not even a real person at all.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Mr" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Bartley" }, { "id": 3, "text": "was" }, { "id": 4, "text": "probably" }, { "id": 5, "text": "not" }, { "id": 6, "text": "even" }, { "id": 7, "text": "a" }, { "id": 8, "text": "real" }, { "id": 9, "text": "person" }, { "id": 10, "text": "at" }, { "id": 11, "text": "all" }, { "id": 12, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 20, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 21, "speaker": null, "text": "In 1928, after the captain of the whaling ship had died, one man asked the captain's wife about Mr Bartley's story.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "In" }, { "id": 2, "text": "1928" }, { "id": 3, "text": "," }, { "id": 4, "text": "after" }, { "id": 5, "text": "the" }, { "id": 6, "text": "captain" }, { "id": 7, "text": "of" }, { "id": 8, "text": "the" }, { "id": 9, "text": "whaling" }, { "id": 10, "text": "ship" }, { "id": 11, "text": "had" }, { "id": 12, "text": "died" }, { "id": 13, "text": "," }, { "id": 14, "text": "one" }, { "id": 15, "text": "man" }, { "id": 16, "text": "asked" }, { "id": 17, "text": "the" }, { "id": 18, "text": "captain" }, { "id": 19, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 20, "text": "wife" }, { "id": 21, "text": "about" }, { "id": 22, "text": "Mr" }, { "id": 23, "text": "Bartley" }, { "id": 24, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 25, "text": "story" }, { "id": 26, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 22, "speaker": null, "text": "The wife said that no man who had sailed on her husband's ship was ever swallowed by a whale.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "wife" }, { "id": 3, "text": "said" }, { "id": 4, "text": "that" }, { "id": 5, "text": "no" }, { "id": 6, "text": "man" }, { "id": 7, "text": "who" }, { "id": 8, "text": "had" }, { "id": 9, "text": "sailed" }, { "id": 10, "text": "on" }, { "id": 11, "text": "her" }, { "id": 12, "text": "husband" }, { "id": 13, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 14, "text": "ship" }, { "id": 15, "text": "was" }, { "id": 16, "text": "ever" }, { "id": 17, "text": "swallowed" }, { "id": 18, "text": "by" }, { "id": 19, "text": "a" }, { "id": 20, "text": "whale" }, { "id": 21, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 23, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 24, "speaker": null, "text": "However, this has not stopped James Bartley's story from being repeated, and many people today still believe that it is true.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "However" }, { "id": 2, "text": "," }, { "id": 3, "text": "this" }, { "id": 4, "text": "has" }, { "id": 5, "text": "not" }, { "id": 6, "text": "stopped" }, { "id": 7, "text": "James" }, { "id": 8, "text": "Bartley" }, { "id": 9, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 10, "text": "story" }, { "id": 11, "text": "from" }, { "id": 12, "text": "being" }, { "id": 13, "text": "repeated" }, { "id": 14, "text": "," }, { "id": 15, "text": "and" }, { "id": 16, "text": "many" }, { "id": 17, "text": "people" }, { "id": 18, "text": "today" }, { "id": 19, "text": "still" }, { "id": 20, "text": "believe" }, { "id": 21, "text": "that" }, { "id": 22, "text": "it" }, { "id": 23, "text": "is" }, { "id": 24, "text": "true" }, { "id": 25, "text": "." } ] } ]
"Fish stories" are stories of the greatest fish that a fisherman has almost caught, but for some reason, the fish always get away. Usually, these stories do not have much truth to them. One of the biggest fish stories in history was about a whale. In 1891, a ship hunting for whales in the South Atlantic Ocean found a very large whale. While the hunters were trying to kill the whale, it sank two small boats. One man drowned, and another man, James Bartley, was lost in the ocean. However, after the hunters finally killed the whale, they cut open the whale's stomach and found Mr Bartley inside. He was not dead! Several weeks later, Mr Bartley seemed to have gotten over his terrible experience. The only thing he could remember was that while he was inside the whale, it was very hot. The liquid from the whale's stomach had turned all of his skin snow white. Mr Bartley had to live with the effect from the whale for the rest of his life. Today, many people have heard about the strange experience of Mr Bartley and do not buy it. Not one real fact has been found to prove that the events ever took place described by the sailors. No scientist or newspaper reporter was ever able to talk to Mr Bartley, and all of the stories told in magazines about Mr Bartley's experience were explained by other sailors on the boat. Mr Bartley was probably not even a real person at all. In 1928, after the captain of the whaling ship had died, one man asked the captain's wife about Mr Bartley's story. The wife said that no man who had sailed on her husband's ship was ever swallowed by a whale. However, this has not stopped James Bartley's story from being repeated, and many people today still believe that it is true.
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reading_comprehension_examination
{ "comment": "detokenizer=nltk" }
train_00138
[ { "id": 1, "speaker": null, "text": "A Brown University sleep researcher has some advice for people who run high schools: Don't start classes so early in the morning.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "A" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Brown" }, { "id": 3, "text": "University" }, { "id": 4, "text": "sleep" }, { "id": 5, "text": "researcher" }, { "id": 6, "text": "has" }, { "id": 7, "text": "some" }, { "id": 8, "text": "advice" }, { "id": 9, "text": "for" }, { "id": 10, "text": "people" }, { "id": 11, "text": "who" }, { "id": 12, "text": "run" }, { "id": 13, "text": "high" }, { "id": 14, "text": "schools" }, { "id": 15, "text": ":" }, { "id": 16, "text": "Do" }, { "id": 17, "text": "n't" }, { "id": 18, "text": "start" }, { "id": 19, "text": "classes" }, { "id": 20, "text": "so" }, { "id": 21, "text": "early" }, { "id": 22, "text": "in" }, { "id": 23, "text": "the" }, { "id": 24, "text": "morning" }, { "id": 25, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 2, "speaker": null, "text": "It may not be that the students who", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "It" }, { "id": 2, "text": "may" }, { "id": 3, "text": "not" }, { "id": 4, "text": "be" }, { "id": 5, "text": "that" }, { "id": 6, "text": "the" }, { "id": 7, "text": "students" }, { "id": 8, "text": "who" } ] }, { "id": 3, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 4, "speaker": null, "text": "at their desks are lazy.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "at" }, { "id": 2, "text": "their" }, { "id": 3, "text": "desks" }, { "id": 4, "text": "are" }, { "id": 5, "text": "lazy" }, { "id": 6, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 5, "speaker": null, "text": "And it may not be that their parents have failed to enforce bedtime.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "And" }, { "id": 2, "text": "it" }, { "id": 3, "text": "may" }, { "id": 4, "text": "not" }, { "id": 5, "text": "be" }, { "id": 6, "text": "that" }, { "id": 7, "text": "their" }, { "id": 8, "text": "parents" }, { "id": 9, "text": "have" }, { "id": 10, "text": "failed" }, { "id": 11, "text": "to" }, { "id": 12, "text": "enforce" }, { "id": 13, "text": "bedtime" }, { "id": 14, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 6, "speaker": null, "text": "Instead, it may be that biologically these sleepyhead students aren't used to the early hour.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Instead" }, { "id": 2, "text": "," }, { "id": 3, "text": "it" }, { "id": 4, "text": "may" }, { "id": 5, "text": "be" }, { "id": 6, "text": "that" }, { "id": 7, "text": "biologically" }, { "id": 8, "text": "these" }, { "id": 9, "text": "sleepyhead" }, { "id": 10, "text": "students" }, { "id": 11, "text": "are" }, { "id": 12, "text": "n't" }, { "id": 13, "text": "used" }, { "id": 14, "text": "to" }, { "id": 15, "text": "the" }, { "id": 16, "text": "early" }, { "id": 17, "text": "hour" }, { "id": 18, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 7, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 8, "speaker": null, "text": "\"Maybe these kids are being asked to rise at the wrong time for their bodies,\" says Mary Carskadon, a professor looking at problem of adolescent sleep at Brown's School of Medicine.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "``" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Maybe" }, { "id": 3, "text": "these" }, { "id": 4, "text": "kids" }, { "id": 5, "text": "are" }, { "id": 6, "text": "being" }, { "id": 7, "text": "asked" }, { "id": 8, "text": "to" }, { "id": 9, "text": "rise" }, { "id": 10, "text": "at" }, { "id": 11, "text": "the" }, { "id": 12, "text": "wrong" }, { "id": 13, "text": "time" }, { "id": 14, "text": "for" }, { "id": 15, "text": "their" }, { "id": 16, "text": "bodies" }, { "id": 17, "text": "," }, { "id": 18, "text": "''" }, { "id": 19, "text": "says" }, { "id": 20, "text": "Mary" }, { "id": 21, "text": "Carskadon" }, { "id": 22, "text": "," }, { "id": 23, "text": "a" }, { "id": 24, "text": "professor" }, { "id": 25, "text": "looking" }, { "id": 26, "text": "at" }, { "id": 27, "text": "problem" }, { "id": 28, "text": "of" }, { "id": 29, "text": "adolescent" }, { "id": 30, "text": "sleep" }, { "id": 31, "text": "at" }, { "id": 32, "text": "Brown" }, { "id": 33, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 34, "text": "School" }, { "id": 35, "text": "of" }, { "id": 36, "text": "Medicine" }, { "id": 37, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 9, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 10, "speaker": null, "text": "Carskadon is trying to understand more about the effects of early school time in adolescents.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Carskadon" }, { "id": 2, "text": "is" }, { "id": 3, "text": "trying" }, { "id": 4, "text": "to" }, { "id": 5, "text": "understand" }, { "id": 6, "text": "more" }, { "id": 7, "text": "about" }, { "id": 8, "text": "the" }, { "id": 9, "text": "effects" }, { "id": 10, "text": "of" }, { "id": 11, "text": "early" }, { "id": 12, "text": "school" }, { "id": 13, "text": "time" }, { "id": 14, "text": "in" }, { "id": 15, "text": "adolescents" }, { "id": 16, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 11, "speaker": null, "text": "And, at a more basic level.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "And" }, { "id": 2, "text": "," }, { "id": 3, "text": "at" }, { "id": 4, "text": "a" }, { "id": 5, "text": "more" }, { "id": 6, "text": "basic" }, { "id": 7, "text": "level" }, { "id": 8, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 12, "speaker": null, "text": "she and her team are trying to learn more about how the biological changes of adolescence affect sleep needs and patterns.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "she" }, { "id": 2, "text": "and" }, { "id": 3, "text": "her" }, { "id": 4, "text": "team" }, { "id": 5, "text": "are" }, { "id": 6, "text": "trying" }, { "id": 7, "text": "to" }, { "id": 8, "text": "learn" }, { "id": 9, "text": "more" }, { "id": 10, "text": "about" }, { "id": 11, "text": "how" }, { "id": 12, "text": "the" }, { "id": 13, "text": "biological" }, { "id": 14, "text": "changes" }, { "id": 15, "text": "of" }, { "id": 16, "text": "adolescence" }, { "id": 17, "text": "affect" }, { "id": 18, "text": "sleep" }, { "id": 19, "text": "needs" }, { "id": 20, "text": "and" }, { "id": 21, "text": "patterns" }, { "id": 22, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 13, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 14, "speaker": null, "text": "Carskadon says her work suggests that adolescents may need more sleep than they did at childhood, no less, as commonly thought.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Carskadon" }, { "id": 2, "text": "says" }, { "id": 3, "text": "her" }, { "id": 4, "text": "work" }, { "id": 5, "text": "suggests" }, { "id": 6, "text": "that" }, { "id": 7, "text": "adolescents" }, { "id": 8, "text": "may" }, { "id": 9, "text": "need" }, { "id": 10, "text": "more" }, { "id": 11, "text": "sleep" }, { "id": 12, "text": "than" }, { "id": 13, "text": "they" }, { "id": 14, "text": "did" }, { "id": 15, "text": "at" }, { "id": 16, "text": "childhood" }, { "id": 17, "text": "," }, { "id": 18, "text": "no" }, { "id": 19, "text": "less" }, { "id": 20, "text": "," }, { "id": 21, "text": "as" }, { "id": 22, "text": "commonly" }, { "id": 23, "text": "thought" }, { "id": 24, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 15, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 16, "speaker": null, "text": "Sleep patterns change during adolescence, as any parent of an adolescent can prove.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Sleep" }, { "id": 2, "text": "patterns" }, { "id": 3, "text": "change" }, { "id": 4, "text": "during" }, { "id": 5, "text": "adolescence" }, { "id": 6, "text": "," }, { "id": 7, "text": "as" }, { "id": 8, "text": "any" }, { "id": 9, "text": "parent" }, { "id": 10, "text": "of" }, { "id": 11, "text": "an" }, { "id": 12, "text": "adolescent" }, { "id": 13, "text": "can" }, { "id": 14, "text": "prove" }, { "id": 15, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 17, "speaker": null, "text": "Most adolescents prefer to stay up later at nigh and sleep later in the morning.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Most" }, { "id": 2, "text": "adolescents" }, { "id": 3, "text": "prefer" }, { "id": 4, "text": "to" }, { "id": 5, "text": "stay" }, { "id": 6, "text": "up" }, { "id": 7, "text": "later" }, { "id": 8, "text": "at" }, { "id": 9, "text": "nigh" }, { "id": 10, "text": "and" }, { "id": 11, "text": "sleep" }, { "id": 12, "text": "later" }, { "id": 13, "text": "in" }, { "id": 14, "text": "the" }, { "id": 15, "text": "morning" }, { "id": 16, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 18, "speaker": null, "text": "But it's not just a matter of choice -their bodies are going through a change of sleep patterns.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "But" }, { "id": 2, "text": "it" }, { "id": 3, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 4, "text": "not" }, { "id": 5, "text": "just" }, { "id": 6, "text": "a" }, { "id": 7, "text": "matter" }, { "id": 8, "text": "of" }, { "id": 9, "text": "choice" }, { "id": 10, "text": "-their" }, { "id": 11, "text": "bodies" }, { "id": 12, "text": "are" }, { "id": 13, "text": "going" }, { "id": 14, "text": "through" }, { "id": 15, "text": "a" }, { "id": 16, "text": "change" }, { "id": 17, "text": "of" }, { "id": 18, "text": "sleep" }, { "id": 19, "text": "patterns" }, { "id": 20, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 19, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 20, "speaker": null, "text": "All of this makes the transfer from middle school to high school--which may start one hour earlier in the morning---- all the more difficult, Carskadon says.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "All" }, { "id": 2, "text": "of" }, { "id": 3, "text": "this" }, { "id": 4, "text": "makes" }, { "id": 5, "text": "the" }, { "id": 6, "text": "transfer" }, { "id": 7, "text": "from" }, { "id": 8, "text": "middle" }, { "id": 9, "text": "school" }, { "id": 10, "text": "to" }, { "id": 11, "text": "high" }, { "id": 12, "text": "school" }, { "id": 13, "text": "--" }, { "id": 14, "text": "which" }, { "id": 15, "text": "may" }, { "id": 16, "text": "start" }, { "id": 17, "text": "one" }, { "id": 18, "text": "hour" }, { "id": 19, "text": "earlier" }, { "id": 20, "text": "in" }, { "id": 21, "text": "the" }, { "id": 22, "text": "morning" }, { "id": 23, "text": "--" }, { "id": 24, "text": "--" }, { "id": 25, "text": "all" }, { "id": 26, "text": "the" }, { "id": 27, "text": "more" }, { "id": 28, "text": "difficult" }, { "id": 29, "text": "," }, { "id": 30, "text": "Carskadon" }, { "id": 31, "text": "says" }, { "id": 32, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 21, "speaker": null, "text": "With their increased need for sleep and their biological clocks set on the \"sleep late, rise late\" pattern, adolescent are up against difficulties when it comes to trying to be up by 5 or 6 a.m. for a 7:30 a.m. first bell.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "With" }, { "id": 2, "text": "their" }, { "id": 3, "text": "increased" }, { "id": 4, "text": "need" }, { "id": 5, "text": "for" }, { "id": 6, "text": "sleep" }, { "id": 7, "text": "and" }, { "id": 8, "text": "their" }, { "id": 9, "text": "biological" }, { "id": 10, "text": "clocks" }, { "id": 11, "text": "set" }, { "id": 12, "text": "on" }, { "id": 13, "text": "the" }, { "id": 14, "text": "``" }, { "id": 15, "text": "sleep" }, { "id": 16, "text": "late" }, { "id": 17, "text": "," }, { "id": 18, "text": "rise" }, { "id": 19, "text": "late" }, { "id": 20, "text": "''" }, { "id": 21, "text": "pattern" }, { "id": 22, "text": "," }, { "id": 23, "text": "adolescent" }, { "id": 24, "text": "are" }, { "id": 25, "text": "up" }, { "id": 26, "text": "against" }, { "id": 27, "text": "difficulties" }, { "id": 28, "text": "when" }, { "id": 29, "text": "it" }, { "id": 30, "text": "comes" }, { "id": 31, "text": "to" }, { "id": 32, "text": "trying" }, { "id": 33, "text": "to" }, { "id": 34, "text": "be" }, { "id": 35, "text": "up" }, { "id": 36, "text": "by" }, { "id": 37, "text": "5" }, { "id": 38, "text": "or" }, { "id": 39, "text": "6" }, { "id": 40, "text": "a.m." }, { "id": 41, "text": "for" }, { "id": 42, "text": "a" }, { "id": 43, "text": "7:30" }, { "id": 44, "text": "a.m." }, { "id": 45, "text": "first" }, { "id": 46, "text": "bell" }, { "id": 47, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 22, "speaker": null, "text": "A short sleep on a desktop may be their body's way of saying.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "A" }, { "id": 2, "text": "short" }, { "id": 3, "text": "sleep" }, { "id": 4, "text": "on" }, { "id": 5, "text": "a" }, { "id": 6, "text": "desktop" }, { "id": 7, "text": "may" }, { "id": 8, "text": "be" }, { "id": 9, "text": "their" }, { "id": 10, "text": "body" }, { "id": 11, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 12, "text": "way" }, { "id": 13, "text": "of" }, { "id": 14, "text": "saying" }, { "id": 15, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 23, "speaker": null, "text": "\"I need a timeout.\"", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "``" }, { "id": 2, "text": "I" }, { "id": 3, "text": "need" }, { "id": 4, "text": "a" }, { "id": 5, "text": "timeout" }, { "id": 6, "text": "." }, { "id": 7, "text": "''" } ] } ]
A Brown University sleep researcher has some advice for people who run high schools: Don't start classes so early in the morning. It may not be that the students who at their desks are lazy. And it may not be that their parents have failed to enforce bedtime. Instead, it may be that biologically these sleepyhead students aren't used to the early hour. "Maybe these kids are being asked to rise at the wrong time for their bodies," says Mary Carskadon, a professor looking at problem of adolescent sleep at Brown's School of Medicine. Carskadon is trying to understand more about the effects of early school time in adolescents. And, at a more basic level. she and her team are trying to learn more about how the biological changes of adolescence affect sleep needs and patterns. Carskadon says her work suggests that adolescents may need more sleep than they did at childhood, no less, as commonly thought. Sleep patterns change during adolescence, as any parent of an adolescent can prove. Most adolescents prefer to stay up later at nigh and sleep later in the morning. But it's not just a matter of choice -their bodies are going through a change of sleep patterns. All of this makes the transfer from middle school to high school--which may start one hour earlier in the morning---- all the more difficult, Carskadon says. With their increased need for sleep and their biological clocks set on the "sleep late, rise late" pattern, adolescent are up against difficulties when it comes to trying to be up by 5 or 6 a.m. for a 7:30 a.m. first bell. A short sleep on a desktop may be their body's way of saying. "I need a timeout."
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reading_comprehension_examination
{ "comment": "detokenizer=nltk" }
train_00139
[ { "id": 1, "speaker": null, "text": "The bus was crowded with passengers going home from the market, most of them carrying heavy bags and baskets full of fruit and vegetables they had bought there.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "bus" }, { "id": 3, "text": "was" }, { "id": 4, "text": "crowded" }, { "id": 5, "text": "with" }, { "id": 6, "text": "passengers" }, { "id": 7, "text": "going" }, { "id": 8, "text": "home" }, { "id": 9, "text": "from" }, { "id": 10, "text": "the" }, { "id": 11, "text": "market" }, { "id": 12, "text": "," }, { "id": 13, "text": "most" }, { "id": 14, "text": "of" }, { "id": 15, "text": "them" }, { "id": 16, "text": "carrying" }, { "id": 17, "text": "heavy" }, { "id": 18, "text": "bags" }, { "id": 19, "text": "and" }, { "id": 20, "text": "baskets" }, { "id": 21, "text": "full" }, { "id": 22, "text": "of" }, { "id": 23, "text": "fruit" }, { "id": 24, "text": "and" }, { "id": 25, "text": "vegetables" }, { "id": 26, "text": "they" }, { "id": 27, "text": "had" }, { "id": 28, "text": "bought" }, { "id": 29, "text": "there" }, { "id": 30, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 2, "speaker": null, "text": "There were no seats left when Catherine got on the bus, and she was forced to stand beside a very fat woman on one side and on the other a thin, serious-looking man in dark glasses.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "There" }, { "id": 2, "text": "were" }, { "id": 3, "text": "no" }, { "id": 4, "text": "seats" }, { "id": 5, "text": "left" }, { "id": 6, "text": "when" }, { "id": 7, "text": "Catherine" }, { "id": 8, "text": "got" }, { "id": 9, "text": "on" }, { "id": 10, "text": "the" }, { "id": 11, "text": "bus" }, { "id": 12, "text": "," }, { "id": 13, "text": "and" }, { "id": 14, "text": "she" }, { "id": 15, "text": "was" }, { "id": 16, "text": "forced" }, { "id": 17, "text": "to" }, { "id": 18, "text": "stand" }, { "id": 19, "text": "beside" }, { "id": 20, "text": "a" }, { "id": 21, "text": "very" }, { "id": 22, "text": "fat" }, { "id": 23, "text": "woman" }, { "id": 24, "text": "on" }, { "id": 25, "text": "one" }, { "id": 26, "text": "side" }, { "id": 27, "text": "and" }, { "id": 28, "text": "on" }, { "id": 29, "text": "the" }, { "id": 30, "text": "other" }, { "id": 31, "text": "a" }, { "id": 32, "text": "thin" }, { "id": 33, "text": "," }, { "id": 34, "text": "serious-looking" }, { "id": 35, "text": "man" }, { "id": 36, "text": "in" }, { "id": 37, "text": "dark" }, { "id": 38, "text": "glasses" }, { "id": 39, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 3, "speaker": null, "text": "There was nothing to hold on to, and the bus was going so fast that if it had not been for the people on each side of her, Catherine would have fallen over.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "There" }, { "id": 2, "text": "was" }, { "id": 3, "text": "nothing" }, { "id": 4, "text": "to" }, { "id": 5, "text": "hold" }, { "id": 6, "text": "on" }, { "id": 7, "text": "to" }, { "id": 8, "text": "," }, { "id": 9, "text": "and" }, { "id": 10, "text": "the" }, { "id": 11, "text": "bus" }, { "id": 12, "text": "was" }, { "id": 13, "text": "going" }, { "id": 14, "text": "so" }, { "id": 15, "text": "fast" }, { "id": 16, "text": "that" }, { "id": 17, "text": "if" }, { "id": 18, "text": "it" }, { "id": 19, "text": "had" }, { "id": 20, "text": "not" }, { "id": 21, "text": "been" }, { "id": 22, "text": "for" }, { "id": 23, "text": "the" }, { "id": 24, "text": "people" }, { "id": 25, "text": "on" }, { "id": 26, "text": "each" }, { "id": 27, "text": "side" }, { "id": 28, "text": "of" }, { "id": 29, "text": "her" }, { "id": 30, "text": "," }, { "id": 31, "text": "Catherine" }, { "id": 32, "text": "would" }, { "id": 33, "text": "have" }, { "id": 34, "text": "fallen" }, { "id": 35, "text": "over" }, { "id": 36, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 4, "speaker": null, "text": "Suddenly she left her bag flipping down her arm but could not manage to pull it up again.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Suddenly" }, { "id": 2, "text": "she" }, { "id": 3, "text": "left" }, { "id": 4, "text": "her" }, { "id": 5, "text": "bag" }, { "id": 6, "text": "flipping" }, { "id": 7, "text": "down" }, { "id": 8, "text": "her" }, { "id": 9, "text": "arm" }, { "id": 10, "text": "but" }, { "id": 11, "text": "could" }, { "id": 12, "text": "not" }, { "id": 13, "text": "manage" }, { "id": 14, "text": "to" }, { "id": 15, "text": "pull" }, { "id": 16, "text": "it" }, { "id": 17, "text": "up" }, { "id": 18, "text": "again" }, { "id": 19, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 5, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 6, "speaker": null, "text": "\"Oh, dear,\" she said, \"I'm losing my bag.\"", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "``" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Oh" }, { "id": 3, "text": "," }, { "id": 4, "text": "dear" }, { "id": 5, "text": "," }, { "id": 6, "text": "''" }, { "id": 7, "text": "she" }, { "id": 8, "text": "said" }, { "id": 9, "text": "," }, { "id": 10, "text": "``" }, { "id": 11, "text": "I" }, { "id": 12, "text": "'m" }, { "id": 13, "text": "losing" }, { "id": 14, "text": "my" }, { "id": 15, "text": "bag" }, { "id": 16, "text": "." }, { "id": 17, "text": "''" } ] }, { "id": 7, "speaker": null, "text": "\"Don't worry,\" said the man.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "``" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Do" }, { "id": 3, "text": "n't" }, { "id": 4, "text": "worry" }, { "id": 5, "text": "," }, { "id": 6, "text": "''" }, { "id": 7, "text": "said" }, { "id": 8, "text": "the" }, { "id": 9, "text": "man" }, { "id": 10, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 8, "speaker": null, "text": "\"I'll see if I can get it for you.\"", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "``" }, { "id": 2, "text": "I" }, { "id": 3, "text": "'ll" }, { "id": 4, "text": "see" }, { "id": 5, "text": "if" }, { "id": 6, "text": "I" }, { "id": 7, "text": "can" }, { "id": 8, "text": "get" }, { "id": 9, "text": "it" }, { "id": 10, "text": "for" }, { "id": 11, "text": "you" }, { "id": 12, "text": "." }, { "id": 13, "text": "''" } ] }, { "id": 9, "speaker": null, "text": "Somehow he managed to bend down and pull the bag up round her shoulder again.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Somehow" }, { "id": 2, "text": "he" }, { "id": 3, "text": "managed" }, { "id": 4, "text": "to" }, { "id": 5, "text": "bend" }, { "id": 6, "text": "down" }, { "id": 7, "text": "and" }, { "id": 8, "text": "pull" }, { "id": 9, "text": "the" }, { "id": 10, "text": "bag" }, { "id": 11, "text": "up" }, { "id": 12, "text": "round" }, { "id": 13, "text": "her" }, { "id": 14, "text": "shoulder" }, { "id": 15, "text": "again" }, { "id": 16, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 10, "speaker": null, "text": "\"Thanks a lot,\" said Catherine.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "``" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Thanks" }, { "id": 3, "text": "a" }, { "id": 4, "text": "lot" }, { "id": 5, "text": "," }, { "id": 6, "text": "''" }, { "id": 7, "text": "said" }, { "id": 8, "text": "Catherine" }, { "id": 9, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 11, "speaker": null, "text": "\"Not at all,\" the man spoke hurriedly.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "``" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Not" }, { "id": 3, "text": "at" }, { "id": 4, "text": "all" }, { "id": 5, "text": "," }, { "id": 6, "text": "''" }, { "id": 7, "text": "the" }, { "id": 8, "text": "man" }, { "id": 9, "text": "spoke" }, { "id": 10, "text": "hurriedly" }, { "id": 11, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 12, "speaker": null, "text": "\"Anyway, I'm getting off in a minute.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "``" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Anyway" }, { "id": 3, "text": "," }, { "id": 4, "text": "I" }, { "id": 5, "text": "'m" }, { "id": 6, "text": "getting" }, { "id": 7, "text": "off" }, { "id": 8, "text": "in" }, { "id": 9, "text": "a" }, { "id": 10, "text": "minute" }, { "id": 11, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 13, "speaker": null, "text": "You'll have more room.\"", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "You" }, { "id": 2, "text": "'ll" }, { "id": 3, "text": "have" }, { "id": 4, "text": "more" }, { "id": 5, "text": "room" }, { "id": 6, "text": "." }, { "id": 7, "text": "''" } ] }, { "id": 14, "speaker": null, "text": "At the next stop the man and half a dozen people got off.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "At" }, { "id": 2, "text": "the" }, { "id": 3, "text": "next" }, { "id": 4, "text": "stop" }, { "id": 5, "text": "the" }, { "id": 6, "text": "man" }, { "id": 7, "text": "and" }, { "id": 8, "text": "half" }, { "id": 9, "text": "a" }, { "id": 10, "text": "dozen" }, { "id": 11, "text": "people" }, { "id": 12, "text": "got" }, { "id": 13, "text": "off" }, { "id": 14, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 15, "speaker": null, "text": "Catherine was at last able to get a seat.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Catherine" }, { "id": 2, "text": "was" }, { "id": 3, "text": "at" }, { "id": 4, "text": "last" }, { "id": 5, "text": "able" }, { "id": 6, "text": "to" }, { "id": 7, "text": "get" }, { "id": 8, "text": "a" }, { "id": 9, "text": "seat" }, { "id": 10, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 16, "speaker": null, "text": "She felt tired and hungry so she opened her bag to find the chocolate she had bought in the market.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "She" }, { "id": 2, "text": "felt" }, { "id": 3, "text": "tired" }, { "id": 4, "text": "and" }, { "id": 5, "text": "hungry" }, { "id": 6, "text": "so" }, { "id": 7, "text": "she" }, { "id": 8, "text": "opened" }, { "id": 9, "text": "her" }, { "id": 10, "text": "bag" }, { "id": 11, "text": "to" }, { "id": 12, "text": "find" }, { "id": 13, "text": "the" }, { "id": 14, "text": "chocolate" }, { "id": 15, "text": "she" }, { "id": 16, "text": "had" }, { "id": 17, "text": "bought" }, { "id": 18, "text": "in" }, { "id": 19, "text": "the" }, { "id": 20, "text": "market" }, { "id": 21, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 17, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 18, "speaker": null, "text": "The chocolate was there, but her wallet containing all her money and the return ticket had gone.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "chocolate" }, { "id": 3, "text": "was" }, { "id": 4, "text": "there" }, { "id": 5, "text": "," }, { "id": 6, "text": "but" }, { "id": 7, "text": "her" }, { "id": 8, "text": "wallet" }, { "id": 9, "text": "containing" }, { "id": 10, "text": "all" }, { "id": 11, "text": "her" }, { "id": 12, "text": "money" }, { "id": 13, "text": "and" }, { "id": 14, "text": "the" }, { "id": 15, "text": "return" }, { "id": 16, "text": "ticket" }, { "id": 17, "text": "had" }, { "id": 18, "text": "gone" }, { "id": 19, "text": "." } ] } ]
The bus was crowded with passengers going home from the market, most of them carrying heavy bags and baskets full of fruit and vegetables they had bought there. There were no seats left when Catherine got on the bus, and she was forced to stand beside a very fat woman on one side and on the other a thin, serious-looking man in dark glasses. There was nothing to hold on to, and the bus was going so fast that if it had not been for the people on each side of her, Catherine would have fallen over. Suddenly she left her bag flipping down her arm but could not manage to pull it up again. "Oh, dear," she said, "I'm losing my bag." "Don't worry," said the man. "I'll see if I can get it for you." Somehow he managed to bend down and pull the bag up round her shoulder again. "Thanks a lot," said Catherine. "Not at all," the man spoke hurriedly. "Anyway, I'm getting off in a minute. You'll have more room." At the next stop the man and half a dozen people got off. Catherine was at last able to get a seat. She felt tired and hungry so she opened her bag to find the chocolate she had bought in the market. The chocolate was there, but her wallet containing all her money and the return ticket had gone.
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reading_comprehension_examination
{ "comment": "detokenizer=nltk" }
train_00140
[ { "id": 1, "speaker": null, "text": "My name is Linda.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "My" }, { "id": 2, "text": "name" }, { "id": 3, "text": "is" }, { "id": 4, "text": "Linda" }, { "id": 5, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 2, "speaker": null, "text": "I have a bird.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "I" }, { "id": 2, "text": "have" }, { "id": 3, "text": "a" }, { "id": 4, "text": "bird" }, { "id": 5, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 3, "speaker": null, "text": "She is white.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "She" }, { "id": 2, "text": "is" }, { "id": 3, "text": "white" }, { "id": 4, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 4, "speaker": null, "text": "I call her Amy.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "I" }, { "id": 2, "text": "call" }, { "id": 3, "text": "her" }, { "id": 4, "text": "Amy" }, { "id": 5, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 5, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 6, "speaker": null, "text": "Amy is 2years old.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Amy" }, { "id": 2, "text": "is" }, { "id": 3, "text": "2years" }, { "id": 4, "text": "old" }, { "id": 5, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 7, "speaker": null, "text": "She's beautiful and cute.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "She" }, { "id": 2, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 3, "text": "beautiful" }, { "id": 4, "text": "and" }, { "id": 5, "text": "cute" }, { "id": 6, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 8, "speaker": null, "text": "She can speak.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "She" }, { "id": 2, "text": "can" }, { "id": 3, "text": "speak" }, { "id": 4, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 9, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 10, "speaker": null, "text": "Today, my sister Gina and I go to the clothes store with Amy.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Today" }, { "id": 2, "text": "," }, { "id": 3, "text": "my" }, { "id": 4, "text": "sister" }, { "id": 5, "text": "Gina" }, { "id": 6, "text": "and" }, { "id": 7, "text": "I" }, { "id": 8, "text": "go" }, { "id": 9, "text": "to" }, { "id": 10, "text": "the" }, { "id": 11, "text": "clothes" }, { "id": 12, "text": "store" }, { "id": 13, "text": "with" }, { "id": 14, "text": "Amy" }, { "id": 15, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 11, "speaker": null, "text": "At the store Gina sees a red skirt.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "At" }, { "id": 2, "text": "the" }, { "id": 3, "text": "store" }, { "id": 4, "text": "Gina" }, { "id": 5, "text": "sees" }, { "id": 6, "text": "a" }, { "id": 7, "text": "red" }, { "id": 8, "text": "skirt" }, { "id": 9, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 12, "speaker": null, "text": "She wants to take it.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "She" }, { "id": 2, "text": "wants" }, { "id": 3, "text": "to" }, { "id": 4, "text": "take" }, { "id": 5, "text": "it" }, { "id": 6, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 13, "speaker": null, "text": "She says, \"Look, Linda! The red skirt is very beautiful!\"", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "She" }, { "id": 2, "text": "says" }, { "id": 3, "text": "," }, { "id": 4, "text": "``" }, { "id": 5, "text": "Look" }, { "id": 6, "text": "," }, { "id": 7, "text": "Linda" }, { "id": 8, "text": "!" }, { "id": 9, "text": "The" }, { "id": 10, "text": "red" }, { "id": 11, "text": "skirt" }, { "id": 12, "text": "is" }, { "id": 13, "text": "very" }, { "id": 14, "text": "beautiful" }, { "id": 15, "text": "!" }, { "id": 16, "text": "''" } ] }, { "id": 14, "speaker": null, "text": "But Amy says to her, \"The green skirt is beautiful.\"", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "But" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Amy" }, { "id": 3, "text": "says" }, { "id": 4, "text": "to" }, { "id": 5, "text": "her" }, { "id": 6, "text": "," }, { "id": 7, "text": "``" }, { "id": 8, "text": "The" }, { "id": 9, "text": "green" }, { "id": 10, "text": "skirt" }, { "id": 11, "text": "is" }, { "id": 12, "text": "beautiful" }, { "id": 13, "text": "." }, { "id": 14, "text": "''" } ] }, { "id": 15, "speaker": null, "text": "Gina tries the green skirt on.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Gina" }, { "id": 2, "text": "tries" }, { "id": 3, "text": "the" }, { "id": 4, "text": "green" }, { "id": 5, "text": "skirt" }, { "id": 6, "text": "on" }, { "id": 7, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 16, "speaker": null, "text": "She looks nice in it.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "She" }, { "id": 2, "text": "looks" }, { "id": 3, "text": "nice" }, { "id": 4, "text": "in" }, { "id": 5, "text": "it" }, { "id": 6, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 17, "speaker": null, "text": "\"How much is it?\"", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "``" }, { "id": 2, "text": "How" }, { "id": 3, "text": "much" }, { "id": 4, "text": "is" }, { "id": 5, "text": "it" }, { "id": 6, "text": "?" }, { "id": 7, "text": "''" } ] }, { "id": 18, "speaker": null, "text": "Gina asks the shop assistant.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Gina" }, { "id": 2, "text": "asks" }, { "id": 3, "text": "the" }, { "id": 4, "text": "shop" }, { "id": 5, "text": "assistant" }, { "id": 6, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 19, "speaker": null, "text": "The shop assistant looks at the Amy.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "shop" }, { "id": 3, "text": "assistant" }, { "id": 4, "text": "looks" }, { "id": 5, "text": "at" }, { "id": 6, "text": "the" }, { "id": 7, "text": "Amy" }, { "id": 8, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 20, "speaker": null, "text": "She says to Gina, \"I can't believe it! The bird can speak.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "She" }, { "id": 2, "text": "says" }, { "id": 3, "text": "to" }, { "id": 4, "text": "Gina" }, { "id": 5, "text": "," }, { "id": 6, "text": "``" }, { "id": 7, "text": "I" }, { "id": 8, "text": "ca" }, { "id": 9, "text": "n't" }, { "id": 10, "text": "believe" }, { "id": 11, "text": "it" }, { "id": 12, "text": "!" }, { "id": 13, "text": "The" }, { "id": 14, "text": "bird" }, { "id": 15, "text": "can" }, { "id": 16, "text": "speak" }, { "id": 17, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 21, "speaker": null, "text": "It's great! You can take this green skirt at a very good price.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "It" }, { "id": 2, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 3, "text": "great" }, { "id": 4, "text": "!" }, { "id": 5, "text": "You" }, { "id": 6, "text": "can" }, { "id": 7, "text": "take" }, { "id": 8, "text": "this" }, { "id": 9, "text": "green" }, { "id": 10, "text": "skirt" }, { "id": 11, "text": "at" }, { "id": 12, "text": "a" }, { "id": 13, "text": "very" }, { "id": 14, "text": "good" }, { "id": 15, "text": "price" }, { "id": 16, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 22, "speaker": null, "text": "It's 10dollars.\"", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "It" }, { "id": 2, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 3, "text": "10dollars" }, { "id": 4, "text": "." }, { "id": 5, "text": "''" } ] }, { "id": 23, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 24, "speaker": null, "text": "Gina is very happy and she takes the green skirt.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Gina" }, { "id": 2, "text": "is" }, { "id": 3, "text": "very" }, { "id": 4, "text": "happy" }, { "id": 5, "text": "and" }, { "id": 6, "text": "she" }, { "id": 7, "text": "takes" }, { "id": 8, "text": "the" }, { "id": 9, "text": "green" }, { "id": 10, "text": "skirt" }, { "id": 11, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 25, "speaker": null, "text": "Getting out of the store, Gina takes Amy and me to have big lunch.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Getting" }, { "id": 2, "text": "out" }, { "id": 3, "text": "of" }, { "id": 4, "text": "the" }, { "id": 5, "text": "store" }, { "id": 6, "text": "," }, { "id": 7, "text": "Gina" }, { "id": 8, "text": "takes" }, { "id": 9, "text": "Amy" }, { "id": 10, "text": "and" }, { "id": 11, "text": "me" }, { "id": 12, "text": "to" }, { "id": 13, "text": "have" }, { "id": 14, "text": "big" }, { "id": 15, "text": "lunch" }, { "id": 16, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 26, "speaker": null, "text": "Then we go home happily.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Then" }, { "id": 2, "text": "we" }, { "id": 3, "text": "go" }, { "id": 4, "text": "home" }, { "id": 5, "text": "happily" }, { "id": 6, "text": "." } ] } ]
My name is Linda. I have a bird. She is white. I call her Amy. Amy is 2years old. She's beautiful and cute. She can speak. Today, my sister Gina and I go to the clothes store with Amy. At the store Gina sees a red skirt. She wants to take it. She says, "Look, Linda! The red skirt is very beautiful!" But Amy says to her, "The green skirt is beautiful." Gina tries the green skirt on. She looks nice in it. "How much is it?" Gina asks the shop assistant. The shop assistant looks at the Amy. She says to Gina, "I can't believe it! The bird can speak. It's great! You can take this green skirt at a very good price. It's 10dollars." Gina is very happy and she takes the green skirt. Getting out of the store, Gina takes Amy and me to have big lunch. Then we go home happily.
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reading_comprehension_examination
{ "comment": "detokenizer=nltk" }
train_00141
[ { "id": 1, "speaker": null, "text": "School uniforms are becoming more and more popular across the U.S.A. That's no surprise, because they offer many benefits.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "School" }, { "id": 2, "text": "uniforms" }, { "id": 3, "text": "are" }, { "id": 4, "text": "becoming" }, { "id": 5, "text": "more" }, { "id": 6, "text": "and" }, { "id": 7, "text": "more" }, { "id": 8, "text": "popular" }, { "id": 9, "text": "across" }, { "id": 10, "text": "the" }, { "id": 11, "text": "U.S.A." }, { "id": 12, "text": "That" }, { "id": 13, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 14, "text": "no" }, { "id": 15, "text": "surprise" }, { "id": 16, "text": "," }, { "id": 17, "text": "because" }, { "id": 18, "text": "they" }, { "id": 19, "text": "offer" }, { "id": 20, "text": "many" }, { "id": 21, "text": "benefits" }, { "id": 22, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 2, "speaker": null, "text": "They immediately end the powerful social sorting and labeling that come from clothing.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "They" }, { "id": 2, "text": "immediately" }, { "id": 3, "text": "end" }, { "id": 4, "text": "the" }, { "id": 5, "text": "powerful" }, { "id": 6, "text": "social" }, { "id": 7, "text": "sorting" }, { "id": 8, "text": "and" }, { "id": 9, "text": "labeling" }, { "id": 10, "text": "that" }, { "id": 11, "text": "come" }, { "id": 12, "text": "from" }, { "id": 13, "text": "clothing" }, { "id": 14, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 3, "speaker": null, "text": "If all students are dressed in the same way, they will not pay too much attention to their clothing, and some of them will not be laughed at for wearing the \"wrong\" clothes.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "If" }, { "id": 2, "text": "all" }, { "id": 3, "text": "students" }, { "id": 4, "text": "are" }, { "id": 5, "text": "dressed" }, { "id": 6, "text": "in" }, { "id": 7, "text": "the" }, { "id": 8, "text": "same" }, { "id": 9, "text": "way" }, { "id": 10, "text": "," }, { "id": 11, "text": "they" }, { "id": 12, "text": "will" }, { "id": 13, "text": "not" }, { "id": 14, "text": "pay" }, { "id": 15, "text": "too" }, { "id": 16, "text": "much" }, { "id": 17, "text": "attention" }, { "id": 18, "text": "to" }, { "id": 19, "text": "their" }, { "id": 20, "text": "clothing" }, { "id": 21, "text": "," }, { "id": 22, "text": "and" }, { "id": 23, "text": "some" }, { "id": 24, "text": "of" }, { "id": 25, "text": "them" }, { "id": 26, "text": "will" }, { "id": 27, "text": "not" }, { "id": 28, "text": "be" }, { "id": 29, "text": "laughed" }, { "id": 30, "text": "at" }, { "id": 31, "text": "for" }, { "id": 32, "text": "wearing" }, { "id": 33, "text": "the" }, { "id": 34, "text": "``" }, { "id": 35, "text": "wrong" }, { "id": 36, "text": "''" }, { "id": 37, "text": "clothes" }, { "id": 38, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 4, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 5, "speaker": null, "text": "Some people are against the strict rule of school uniforms, but they do not realize that students already accept a kind of rule--wanting to look just like their friends.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Some" }, { "id": 2, "text": "people" }, { "id": 3, "text": "are" }, { "id": 4, "text": "against" }, { "id": 5, "text": "the" }, { "id": 6, "text": "strict" }, { "id": 7, "text": "rule" }, { "id": 8, "text": "of" }, { "id": 9, "text": "school" }, { "id": 10, "text": "uniforms" }, { "id": 11, "text": "," }, { "id": 12, "text": "but" }, { "id": 13, "text": "they" }, { "id": 14, "text": "do" }, { "id": 15, "text": "not" }, { "id": 16, "text": "realize" }, { "id": 17, "text": "that" }, { "id": 18, "text": "students" }, { "id": 19, "text": "already" }, { "id": 20, "text": "accept" }, { "id": 21, "text": "a" }, { "id": 22, "text": "kind" }, { "id": 23, "text": "of" }, { "id": 24, "text": "rule" }, { "id": 25, "text": "--" }, { "id": 26, "text": "wanting" }, { "id": 27, "text": "to" }, { "id": 28, "text": "look" }, { "id": 29, "text": "just" }, { "id": 30, "text": "like" }, { "id": 31, "text": "their" }, { "id": 32, "text": "friends" }, { "id": 33, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 6, "speaker": null, "text": "The difference is that the clothing students choose for themselves creates social barriers; school uniforms tear those barriers down.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "difference" }, { "id": 3, "text": "is" }, { "id": 4, "text": "that" }, { "id": 5, "text": "the" }, { "id": 6, "text": "clothing" }, { "id": 7, "text": "students" }, { "id": 8, "text": "choose" }, { "id": 9, "text": "for" }, { "id": 10, "text": "themselves" }, { "id": 11, "text": "creates" }, { "id": 12, "text": "social" }, { "id": 13, "text": "barriers" }, { "id": 14, "text": ";" }, { "id": 15, "text": "school" }, { "id": 16, "text": "uniforms" }, { "id": 17, "text": "tear" }, { "id": 18, "text": "those" }, { "id": 19, "text": "barriers" }, { "id": 20, "text": "down" }, { "id": 21, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 7, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 8, "speaker": null, "text": "As in other places, uniforms remind the wearers of their purposes and duties.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "As" }, { "id": 2, "text": "in" }, { "id": 3, "text": "other" }, { "id": 4, "text": "places" }, { "id": 5, "text": "," }, { "id": 6, "text": "uniforms" }, { "id": 7, "text": "remind" }, { "id": 8, "text": "the" }, { "id": 9, "text": "wearers" }, { "id": 10, "text": "of" }, { "id": 11, "text": "their" }, { "id": 12, "text": "purposes" }, { "id": 13, "text": "and" }, { "id": 14, "text": "duties" }, { "id": 15, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 9, "speaker": null, "text": "For example, when a man or woman puts on a police uniform, he or she becomes, for a time, the symbol of law and order.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "For" }, { "id": 2, "text": "example" }, { "id": 3, "text": "," }, { "id": 4, "text": "when" }, { "id": 5, "text": "a" }, { "id": 6, "text": "man" }, { "id": 7, "text": "or" }, { "id": 8, "text": "woman" }, { "id": 9, "text": "puts" }, { "id": 10, "text": "on" }, { "id": 11, "text": "a" }, { "id": 12, "text": "police" }, { "id": 13, "text": "uniform" }, { "id": 14, "text": "," }, { "id": 15, "text": "he" }, { "id": 16, "text": "or" }, { "id": 17, "text": "she" }, { "id": 18, "text": "becomes" }, { "id": 19, "text": "," }, { "id": 20, "text": "for" }, { "id": 21, "text": "a" }, { "id": 22, "text": "time" }, { "id": 23, "text": "," }, { "id": 24, "text": "the" }, { "id": 25, "text": "symbol" }, { "id": 26, "text": "of" }, { "id": 27, "text": "law" }, { "id": 28, "text": "and" }, { "id": 29, "text": "order" }, { "id": 30, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 10, "speaker": null, "text": "The uniform means to the wearer his or her special duties and sends the same message to everyone the wearer meets.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "uniform" }, { "id": 3, "text": "means" }, { "id": 4, "text": "to" }, { "id": 5, "text": "the" }, { "id": 6, "text": "wearer" }, { "id": 7, "text": "his" }, { "id": 8, "text": "or" }, { "id": 9, "text": "her" }, { "id": 10, "text": "special" }, { "id": 11, "text": "duties" }, { "id": 12, "text": "and" }, { "id": 13, "text": "sends" }, { "id": 14, "text": "the" }, { "id": 15, "text": "same" }, { "id": 16, "text": "message" }, { "id": 17, "text": "to" }, { "id": 18, "text": "everyone" }, { "id": 19, "text": "the" }, { "id": 20, "text": "wearer" }, { "id": 21, "text": "meets" }, { "id": 22, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 11, "speaker": null, "text": "People with different jobs wear uniforms of one kind or another.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "People" }, { "id": 2, "text": "with" }, { "id": 3, "text": "different" }, { "id": 4, "text": "jobs" }, { "id": 5, "text": "wear" }, { "id": 6, "text": "uniforms" }, { "id": 7, "text": "of" }, { "id": 8, "text": "one" }, { "id": 9, "text": "kind" }, { "id": 10, "text": "or" }, { "id": 11, "text": "another" }, { "id": 12, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 12, "speaker": null, "text": "For students, the school uniform reminds them that their task for the six or seven hours they are in school is to get an education.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "For" }, { "id": 2, "text": "students" }, { "id": 3, "text": "," }, { "id": 4, "text": "the" }, { "id": 5, "text": "school" }, { "id": 6, "text": "uniform" }, { "id": 7, "text": "reminds" }, { "id": 8, "text": "them" }, { "id": 9, "text": "that" }, { "id": 10, "text": "their" }, { "id": 11, "text": "task" }, { "id": 12, "text": "for" }, { "id": 13, "text": "the" }, { "id": 14, "text": "six" }, { "id": 15, "text": "or" }, { "id": 16, "text": "seven" }, { "id": 17, "text": "hours" }, { "id": 18, "text": "they" }, { "id": 19, "text": "are" }, { "id": 20, "text": "in" }, { "id": 21, "text": "school" }, { "id": 22, "text": "is" }, { "id": 23, "text": "to" }, { "id": 24, "text": "get" }, { "id": 25, "text": "an" }, { "id": 26, "text": "education" }, { "id": 27, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 13, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 14, "speaker": null, "text": "Some parents are unhappy about uniforms, saying that school uniforms will affect their children's \"creativity\".", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Some" }, { "id": 2, "text": "parents" }, { "id": 3, "text": "are" }, { "id": 4, "text": "unhappy" }, { "id": 5, "text": "about" }, { "id": 6, "text": "uniforms" }, { "id": 7, "text": "," }, { "id": 8, "text": "saying" }, { "id": 9, "text": "that" }, { "id": 10, "text": "school" }, { "id": 11, "text": "uniforms" }, { "id": 12, "text": "will" }, { "id": 13, "text": "affect" }, { "id": 14, "text": "their" }, { "id": 15, "text": "children" }, { "id": 16, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 17, "text": "``" }, { "id": 18, "text": "creativity" }, { "id": 19, "text": "''" }, { "id": 20, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 15, "speaker": null, "text": "First, as noted above, the clothes students choose to wear do not necessarily express their individuality.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "First" }, { "id": 2, "text": "," }, { "id": 3, "text": "as" }, { "id": 4, "text": "noted" }, { "id": 5, "text": "above" }, { "id": 6, "text": "," }, { "id": 7, "text": "the" }, { "id": 8, "text": "clothes" }, { "id": 9, "text": "students" }, { "id": 10, "text": "choose" }, { "id": 11, "text": "to" }, { "id": 12, "text": "wear" }, { "id": 13, "text": "do" }, { "id": 14, "text": "not" }, { "id": 15, "text": "necessarily" }, { "id": 16, "text": "express" }, { "id": 17, "text": "their" }, { "id": 18, "text": "individuality" }, { "id": 19, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 16, "speaker": null, "text": "They just copy their classmates.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "They" }, { "id": 2, "text": "just" }, { "id": 3, "text": "copy" }, { "id": 4, "text": "their" }, { "id": 5, "text": "classmates" }, { "id": 6, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 17, "speaker": null, "text": "Second, students have the rest of the day to be as creative as they like.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Second" }, { "id": 2, "text": "," }, { "id": 3, "text": "students" }, { "id": 4, "text": "have" }, { "id": 5, "text": "the" }, { "id": 6, "text": "rest" }, { "id": 7, "text": "of" }, { "id": 8, "text": "the" }, { "id": 9, "text": "day" }, { "id": 10, "text": "to" }, { "id": 11, "text": "be" }, { "id": 12, "text": "as" }, { "id": 13, "text": "creative" }, { "id": 14, "text": "as" }, { "id": 15, "text": "they" }, { "id": 16, "text": "like" }, { "id": 17, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 18, "speaker": null, "text": "While they're in school, their job is to master reading, writing, and maths; this should take up all the creativity they have.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "While" }, { "id": 2, "text": "they" }, { "id": 3, "text": "'re" }, { "id": 4, "text": "in" }, { "id": 5, "text": "school" }, { "id": 6, "text": "," }, { "id": 7, "text": "their" }, { "id": 8, "text": "job" }, { "id": 9, "text": "is" }, { "id": 10, "text": "to" }, { "id": 11, "text": "master" }, { "id": 12, "text": "reading" }, { "id": 13, "text": "," }, { "id": 14, "text": "writing" }, { "id": 15, "text": "," }, { "id": 16, "text": "and" }, { "id": 17, "text": "maths" }, { "id": 18, "text": ";" }, { "id": 19, "text": "this" }, { "id": 20, "text": "should" }, { "id": 21, "text": "take" }, { "id": 22, "text": "up" }, { "id": 23, "text": "all" }, { "id": 24, "text": "the" }, { "id": 25, "text": "creativity" }, { "id": 26, "text": "they" }, { "id": 27, "text": "have" }, { "id": 28, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 19, "speaker": null, "text": "Mastery of those skills will be good for the students to build up their creativity in every way.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Mastery" }, { "id": 2, "text": "of" }, { "id": 3, "text": "those" }, { "id": 4, "text": "skills" }, { "id": 5, "text": "will" }, { "id": 6, "text": "be" }, { "id": 7, "text": "good" }, { "id": 8, "text": "for" }, { "id": 9, "text": "the" }, { "id": 10, "text": "students" }, { "id": 11, "text": "to" }, { "id": 12, "text": "build" }, { "id": 13, "text": "up" }, { "id": 14, "text": "their" }, { "id": 15, "text": "creativity" }, { "id": 16, "text": "in" }, { "id": 17, "text": "every" }, { "id": 18, "text": "way" }, { "id": 19, "text": "." } ] } ]
School uniforms are becoming more and more popular across the U.S.A. That's no surprise, because they offer many benefits. They immediately end the powerful social sorting and labeling that come from clothing. If all students are dressed in the same way, they will not pay too much attention to their clothing, and some of them will not be laughed at for wearing the "wrong" clothes. Some people are against the strict rule of school uniforms, but they do not realize that students already accept a kind of rule--wanting to look just like their friends. The difference is that the clothing students choose for themselves creates social barriers; school uniforms tear those barriers down. As in other places, uniforms remind the wearers of their purposes and duties. For example, when a man or woman puts on a police uniform, he or she becomes, for a time, the symbol of law and order. The uniform means to the wearer his or her special duties and sends the same message to everyone the wearer meets. People with different jobs wear uniforms of one kind or another. For students, the school uniform reminds them that their task for the six or seven hours they are in school is to get an education. Some parents are unhappy about uniforms, saying that school uniforms will affect their children's "creativity". First, as noted above, the clothes students choose to wear do not necessarily express their individuality. They just copy their classmates. Second, students have the rest of the day to be as creative as they like. While they're in school, their job is to master reading, writing, and maths; this should take up all the creativity they have. Mastery of those skills will be good for the students to build up their creativity in every way.
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reading_comprehension_examination
{ "comment": "detokenizer=nltk" }
train_00142
[ { "id": 1, "speaker": null, "text": "To find out whether bees can see colors, the following experiment is made.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "To" }, { "id": 2, "text": "find" }, { "id": 3, "text": "out" }, { "id": 4, "text": "whether" }, { "id": 5, "text": "bees" }, { "id": 6, "text": "can" }, { "id": 7, "text": "see" }, { "id": 8, "text": "colors" }, { "id": 9, "text": "," }, { "id": 10, "text": "the" }, { "id": 11, "text": "following" }, { "id": 12, "text": "experiment" }, { "id": 13, "text": "is" }, { "id": 14, "text": "made" }, { "id": 15, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 2, "speaker": null, "text": "A round table is put in a garden, and on the table is a piece of blue cardboard with a drop of syrup on it.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "A" }, { "id": 2, "text": "round" }, { "id": 3, "text": "table" }, { "id": 4, "text": "is" }, { "id": 5, "text": "put" }, { "id": 6, "text": "in" }, { "id": 7, "text": "a" }, { "id": 8, "text": "garden" }, { "id": 9, "text": "," }, { "id": 10, "text": "and" }, { "id": 11, "text": "on" }, { "id": 12, "text": "the" }, { "id": 13, "text": "table" }, { "id": 14, "text": "is" }, { "id": 15, "text": "a" }, { "id": 16, "text": "piece" }, { "id": 17, "text": "of" }, { "id": 18, "text": "blue" }, { "id": 19, "text": "cardboard" }, { "id": 20, "text": "with" }, { "id": 21, "text": "a" }, { "id": 22, "text": "drop" }, { "id": 23, "text": "of" }, { "id": 24, "text": "syrup" }, { "id": 25, "text": "on" }, { "id": 26, "text": "it" }, { "id": 27, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 3, "speaker": null, "text": "After a short time, bees come to the syrup.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "After" }, { "id": 2, "text": "a" }, { "id": 3, "text": "short" }, { "id": 4, "text": "time" }, { "id": 5, "text": "," }, { "id": 6, "text": "bees" }, { "id": 7, "text": "come" }, { "id": 8, "text": "to" }, { "id": 9, "text": "the" }, { "id": 10, "text": "syrup" }, { "id": 11, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 4, "speaker": null, "text": "The bees then fly to their hive and give the syrup to other bees in the hive.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "bees" }, { "id": 3, "text": "then" }, { "id": 4, "text": "fly" }, { "id": 5, "text": "to" }, { "id": 6, "text": "their" }, { "id": 7, "text": "hive" }, { "id": 8, "text": "and" }, { "id": 9, "text": "give" }, { "id": 10, "text": "the" }, { "id": 11, "text": "syrup" }, { "id": 12, "text": "to" }, { "id": 13, "text": "other" }, { "id": 14, "text": "bees" }, { "id": 15, "text": "in" }, { "id": 16, "text": "the" }, { "id": 17, "text": "hive" }, { "id": 18, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 5, "speaker": null, "text": "Then they return to the feeding-place which they have found.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Then" }, { "id": 2, "text": "they" }, { "id": 3, "text": "return" }, { "id": 4, "text": "to" }, { "id": 5, "text": "the" }, { "id": 6, "text": "feeding-place" }, { "id": 7, "text": "which" }, { "id": 8, "text": "they" }, { "id": 9, "text": "have" }, { "id": 10, "text": "found" }, { "id": 11, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 6, "speaker": null, "text": "After a while, the blue cardboard with the syrup on it is taken away.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "After" }, { "id": 2, "text": "a" }, { "id": 3, "text": "while" }, { "id": 4, "text": "," }, { "id": 5, "text": "the" }, { "id": 6, "text": "blue" }, { "id": 7, "text": "cardboard" }, { "id": 8, "text": "with" }, { "id": 9, "text": "the" }, { "id": 10, "text": "syrup" }, { "id": 11, "text": "on" }, { "id": 12, "text": "it" }, { "id": 13, "text": "is" }, { "id": 14, "text": "taken" }, { "id": 15, "text": "away" }, { "id": 16, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 7, "speaker": null, "text": "Instead of this card, a blue card is now put on the left side of the first feeding-place and a red card to its right.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Instead" }, { "id": 2, "text": "of" }, { "id": 3, "text": "this" }, { "id": 4, "text": "card" }, { "id": 5, "text": "," }, { "id": 6, "text": "a" }, { "id": 7, "text": "blue" }, { "id": 8, "text": "card" }, { "id": 9, "text": "is" }, { "id": 10, "text": "now" }, { "id": 11, "text": "put" }, { "id": 12, "text": "on" }, { "id": 13, "text": "the" }, { "id": 14, "text": "left" }, { "id": 15, "text": "side" }, { "id": 16, "text": "of" }, { "id": 17, "text": "the" }, { "id": 18, "text": "first" }, { "id": 19, "text": "feeding-place" }, { "id": 20, "text": "and" }, { "id": 21, "text": "a" }, { "id": 22, "text": "red" }, { "id": 23, "text": "card" }, { "id": 24, "text": "to" }, { "id": 25, "text": "its" }, { "id": 26, "text": "right" }, { "id": 27, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 8, "speaker": null, "text": "These new cards have no syrup on them.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "These" }, { "id": 2, "text": "new" }, { "id": 3, "text": "cards" }, { "id": 4, "text": "have" }, { "id": 5, "text": "no" }, { "id": 6, "text": "syrup" }, { "id": 7, "text": "on" }, { "id": 8, "text": "them" }, { "id": 9, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 9, "speaker": null, "text": "Very soon bees arrive again, and fly straight to the blue card.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Very" }, { "id": 2, "text": "soon" }, { "id": 3, "text": "bees" }, { "id": 4, "text": "arrive" }, { "id": 5, "text": "again" }, { "id": 6, "text": "," }, { "id": 7, "text": "and" }, { "id": 8, "text": "fly" }, { "id": 9, "text": "straight" }, { "id": 10, "text": "to" }, { "id": 11, "text": "the" }, { "id": 12, "text": "blue" }, { "id": 13, "text": "card" }, { "id": 14, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 10, "speaker": null, "text": "None go to the red card.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "None" }, { "id": 2, "text": "go" }, { "id": 3, "text": "to" }, { "id": 4, "text": "the" }, { "id": 5, "text": "red" }, { "id": 6, "text": "card" }, { "id": 7, "text": "." } ] } ]
To find out whether bees can see colors, the following experiment is made. A round table is put in a garden, and on the table is a piece of blue cardboard with a drop of syrup on it. After a short time, bees come to the syrup. The bees then fly to their hive and give the syrup to other bees in the hive. Then they return to the feeding-place which they have found. After a while, the blue cardboard with the syrup on it is taken away. Instead of this card, a blue card is now put on the left side of the first feeding-place and a red card to its right. These new cards have no syrup on them. Very soon bees arrive again, and fly straight to the blue card. None go to the red card.
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reading_comprehension_examination
{ "comment": "detokenizer=nltk" }
train_00143
[ { "id": 1, "speaker": null, "text": "Mrs. Bertha Flowers was the aristocrat of Black Stamps.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Mrs." }, { "id": 2, "text": "Bertha" }, { "id": 3, "text": "Flowers" }, { "id": 4, "text": "was" }, { "id": 5, "text": "the" }, { "id": 6, "text": "aristocrat" }, { "id": 7, "text": "of" }, { "id": 8, "text": "Black" }, { "id": 9, "text": "Stamps" }, { "id": 10, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 2, "speaker": null, "text": "She had the grace of control to appear warm in the coldest weather, and on the Arkansas summer days it seemed she had a private breeze which swirled around, cooling her.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "She" }, { "id": 2, "text": "had" }, { "id": 3, "text": "the" }, { "id": 4, "text": "grace" }, { "id": 5, "text": "of" }, { "id": 6, "text": "control" }, { "id": 7, "text": "to" }, { "id": 8, "text": "appear" }, { "id": 9, "text": "warm" }, { "id": 10, "text": "in" }, { "id": 11, "text": "the" }, { "id": 12, "text": "coldest" }, { "id": 13, "text": "weather" }, { "id": 14, "text": "," }, { "id": 15, "text": "and" }, { "id": 16, "text": "on" }, { "id": 17, "text": "the" }, { "id": 18, "text": "Arkansas" }, { "id": 19, "text": "summer" }, { "id": 20, "text": "days" }, { "id": 21, "text": "it" }, { "id": 22, "text": "seemed" }, { "id": 23, "text": "she" }, { "id": 24, "text": "had" }, { "id": 25, "text": "a" }, { "id": 26, "text": "private" }, { "id": 27, "text": "breeze" }, { "id": 28, "text": "which" }, { "id": 29, "text": "swirled" }, { "id": 30, "text": "around" }, { "id": 31, "text": "," }, { "id": 32, "text": "cooling" }, { "id": 33, "text": "her" }, { "id": 34, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 3, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 4, "speaker": null, "text": "One summer afternoon, she stopped at the store to buy supplies.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "One" }, { "id": 2, "text": "summer" }, { "id": 3, "text": "afternoon" }, { "id": 4, "text": "," }, { "id": 5, "text": "she" }, { "id": 6, "text": "stopped" }, { "id": 7, "text": "at" }, { "id": 8, "text": "the" }, { "id": 9, "text": "store" }, { "id": 10, "text": "to" }, { "id": 11, "text": "buy" }, { "id": 12, "text": "supplies" }, { "id": 13, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 5, "speaker": null, "text": "Another Negro woman of her health and age would have been expected to carry the paper sacks home in one hand, but Momma said, \"Sister Flowers, I'll send Bailey up to your house with these things.\"", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Another" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Negro" }, { "id": 3, "text": "woman" }, { "id": 4, "text": "of" }, { "id": 5, "text": "her" }, { "id": 6, "text": "health" }, { "id": 7, "text": "and" }, { "id": 8, "text": "age" }, { "id": 9, "text": "would" }, { "id": 10, "text": "have" }, { "id": 11, "text": "been" }, { "id": 12, "text": "expected" }, { "id": 13, "text": "to" }, { "id": 14, "text": "carry" }, { "id": 15, "text": "the" }, { "id": 16, "text": "paper" }, { "id": 17, "text": "sacks" }, { "id": 18, "text": "home" }, { "id": 19, "text": "in" }, { "id": 20, "text": "one" }, { "id": 21, "text": "hand" }, { "id": 22, "text": "," }, { "id": 23, "text": "but" }, { "id": 24, "text": "Momma" }, { "id": 25, "text": "said" }, { "id": 26, "text": "," }, { "id": 27, "text": "``" }, { "id": 28, "text": "Sister" }, { "id": 29, "text": "Flowers" }, { "id": 30, "text": "," }, { "id": 31, "text": "I" }, { "id": 32, "text": "'ll" }, { "id": 33, "text": "send" }, { "id": 34, "text": "Bailey" }, { "id": 35, "text": "up" }, { "id": 36, "text": "to" }, { "id": 37, "text": "your" }, { "id": 38, "text": "house" }, { "id": 39, "text": "with" }, { "id": 40, "text": "these" }, { "id": 41, "text": "things" }, { "id": 42, "text": "." }, { "id": 43, "text": "''" } ] }, { "id": 6, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 7, "speaker": null, "text": "\"Thank you, Mrs. Henderson.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "``" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Thank" }, { "id": 3, "text": "you" }, { "id": 4, "text": "," }, { "id": 5, "text": "Mrs." }, { "id": 6, "text": "Henderson" }, { "id": 7, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 8, "speaker": null, "text": "I'd prefer Marguerite, though.\"", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "I" }, { "id": 2, "text": "'d" }, { "id": 3, "text": "prefer" }, { "id": 4, "text": "Marguerite" }, { "id": 5, "text": "," }, { "id": 6, "text": "though" }, { "id": 7, "text": "." }, { "id": 8, "text": "''" } ] }, { "id": 9, "speaker": null, "text": "My name sounded so beautiful when she said it.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "My" }, { "id": 2, "text": "name" }, { "id": 3, "text": "sounded" }, { "id": 4, "text": "so" }, { "id": 5, "text": "beautiful" }, { "id": 6, "text": "when" }, { "id": 7, "text": "she" }, { "id": 8, "text": "said" }, { "id": 9, "text": "it" }, { "id": 10, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 10, "speaker": null, "text": "\"I've been meaning to talk to her, anyway.\"", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "``" }, { "id": 2, "text": "I" }, { "id": 3, "text": "'ve" }, { "id": 4, "text": "been" }, { "id": 5, "text": "meaning" }, { "id": 6, "text": "to" }, { "id": 7, "text": "talk" }, { "id": 8, "text": "to" }, { "id": 9, "text": "her" }, { "id": 10, "text": "," }, { "id": 11, "text": "anyway" }, { "id": 12, "text": "." }, { "id": 13, "text": "''" } ] }, { "id": 11, "speaker": null, "text": "They gave each other age group looks.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "They" }, { "id": 2, "text": "gave" }, { "id": 3, "text": "each" }, { "id": 4, "text": "other" }, { "id": 5, "text": "age" }, { "id": 6, "text": "group" }, { "id": 7, "text": "looks" }, { "id": 8, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 12, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 13, "speaker": null, "text": "There was a little path beside the rocky road, and Mrs.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "There" }, { "id": 2, "text": "was" }, { "id": 3, "text": "a" }, { "id": 4, "text": "little" }, { "id": 5, "text": "path" }, { "id": 6, "text": "beside" }, { "id": 7, "text": "the" }, { "id": 8, "text": "rocky" }, { "id": 9, "text": "road" }, { "id": 10, "text": "," }, { "id": 11, "text": "and" }, { "id": 12, "text": "Mrs" }, { "id": 13, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 14, "speaker": null, "text": "Flowers walked in front swinging her arms and picking her way over the stones.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Flowers" }, { "id": 2, "text": "walked" }, { "id": 3, "text": "in" }, { "id": 4, "text": "front" }, { "id": 5, "text": "swinging" }, { "id": 6, "text": "her" }, { "id": 7, "text": "arms" }, { "id": 8, "text": "and" }, { "id": 9, "text": "picking" }, { "id": 10, "text": "her" }, { "id": 11, "text": "way" }, { "id": 12, "text": "over" }, { "id": 13, "text": "the" }, { "id": 14, "text": "stones" }, { "id": 15, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 15, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 16, "speaker": null, "text": "Without turning her head, she spoke to me, \"I hear you're working very good school work, Marguerite, but that it's all written.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Without" }, { "id": 2, "text": "turning" }, { "id": 3, "text": "her" }, { "id": 4, "text": "head" }, { "id": 5, "text": "," }, { "id": 6, "text": "she" }, { "id": 7, "text": "spoke" }, { "id": 8, "text": "to" }, { "id": 9, "text": "me" }, { "id": 10, "text": "," }, { "id": 11, "text": "``" }, { "id": 12, "text": "I" }, { "id": 13, "text": "hear" }, { "id": 14, "text": "you" }, { "id": 15, "text": "'re" }, { "id": 16, "text": "working" }, { "id": 17, "text": "very" }, { "id": 18, "text": "good" }, { "id": 19, "text": "school" }, { "id": 20, "text": "work" }, { "id": 21, "text": "," }, { "id": 22, "text": "Marguerite" }, { "id": 23, "text": "," }, { "id": 24, "text": "but" }, { "id": 25, "text": "that" }, { "id": 26, "text": "it" }, { "id": 27, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 28, "text": "all" }, { "id": 29, "text": "written" }, { "id": 30, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 17, "speaker": null, "text": "The teachers report that they have trouble getting you to talk in class.\"", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "teachers" }, { "id": 3, "text": "report" }, { "id": 4, "text": "that" }, { "id": 5, "text": "they" }, { "id": 6, "text": "have" }, { "id": 7, "text": "trouble" }, { "id": 8, "text": "getting" }, { "id": 9, "text": "you" }, { "id": 10, "text": "to" }, { "id": 11, "text": "talk" }, { "id": 12, "text": "in" }, { "id": 13, "text": "class" }, { "id": 14, "text": "." }, { "id": 15, "text": "''" } ] }, { "id": 18, "speaker": null, "text": "We passed the triangular farm on our left and the path widened to allow us to walk together.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "We" }, { "id": 2, "text": "passed" }, { "id": 3, "text": "the" }, { "id": 4, "text": "triangular" }, { "id": 5, "text": "farm" }, { "id": 6, "text": "on" }, { "id": 7, "text": "our" }, { "id": 8, "text": "left" }, { "id": 9, "text": "and" }, { "id": 10, "text": "the" }, { "id": 11, "text": "path" }, { "id": 12, "text": "widened" }, { "id": 13, "text": "to" }, { "id": 14, "text": "allow" }, { "id": 15, "text": "us" }, { "id": 16, "text": "to" }, { "id": 17, "text": "walk" }, { "id": 18, "text": "together" }, { "id": 19, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 19, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 20, "speaker": null, "text": "\"Now no one is going to make you talk--possibly no one can.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "``" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Now" }, { "id": 3, "text": "no" }, { "id": 4, "text": "one" }, { "id": 5, "text": "is" }, { "id": 6, "text": "going" }, { "id": 7, "text": "to" }, { "id": 8, "text": "make" }, { "id": 9, "text": "you" }, { "id": 10, "text": "talk" }, { "id": 11, "text": "--" }, { "id": 12, "text": "possibly" }, { "id": 13, "text": "no" }, { "id": 14, "text": "one" }, { "id": 15, "text": "can" }, { "id": 16, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 21, "speaker": null, "text": "But bear in mind, language is man's way of communicating with his fellow man and it is language alone which separates him from the lower animals.\"", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "But" }, { "id": 2, "text": "bear" }, { "id": 3, "text": "in" }, { "id": 4, "text": "mind" }, { "id": 5, "text": "," }, { "id": 6, "text": "language" }, { "id": 7, "text": "is" }, { "id": 8, "text": "man" }, { "id": 9, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 10, "text": "way" }, { "id": 11, "text": "of" }, { "id": 12, "text": "communicating" }, { "id": 13, "text": "with" }, { "id": 14, "text": "his" }, { "id": 15, "text": "fellow" }, { "id": 16, "text": "man" }, { "id": 17, "text": "and" }, { "id": 18, "text": "it" }, { "id": 19, "text": "is" }, { "id": 20, "text": "language" }, { "id": 21, "text": "alone" }, { "id": 22, "text": "which" }, { "id": 23, "text": "separates" }, { "id": 24, "text": "him" }, { "id": 25, "text": "from" }, { "id": 26, "text": "the" }, { "id": 27, "text": "lower" }, { "id": 28, "text": "animals" }, { "id": 29, "text": "." }, { "id": 30, "text": "''" } ] }, { "id": 22, "speaker": null, "text": "That was a totally new idea to me, and I would need time to think about it.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "That" }, { "id": 2, "text": "was" }, { "id": 3, "text": "a" }, { "id": 4, "text": "totally" }, { "id": 5, "text": "new" }, { "id": 6, "text": "idea" }, { "id": 7, "text": "to" }, { "id": 8, "text": "me" }, { "id": 9, "text": "," }, { "id": 10, "text": "and" }, { "id": 11, "text": "I" }, { "id": 12, "text": "would" }, { "id": 13, "text": "need" }, { "id": 14, "text": "time" }, { "id": 15, "text": "to" }, { "id": 16, "text": "think" }, { "id": 17, "text": "about" }, { "id": 18, "text": "it" }, { "id": 19, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 23, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 24, "speaker": null, "text": "\"Your grandmother says you read a lot.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "``" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Your" }, { "id": 3, "text": "grandmother" }, { "id": 4, "text": "says" }, { "id": 5, "text": "you" }, { "id": 6, "text": "read" }, { "id": 7, "text": "a" }, { "id": 8, "text": "lot" }, { "id": 9, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 25, "speaker": null, "text": "Every chance you get.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Every" }, { "id": 2, "text": "chance" }, { "id": 3, "text": "you" }, { "id": 4, "text": "get" }, { "id": 5, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 26, "speaker": null, "text": "That's good, but not good enough.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "That" }, { "id": 2, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 3, "text": "good" }, { "id": 4, "text": "," }, { "id": 5, "text": "but" }, { "id": 6, "text": "not" }, { "id": 7, "text": "good" }, { "id": 8, "text": "enough" }, { "id": 9, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 27, "speaker": null, "text": "Words mean more than what is set down on paper\"", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Words" }, { "id": 2, "text": "mean" }, { "id": 3, "text": "more" }, { "id": 4, "text": "than" }, { "id": 5, "text": "what" }, { "id": 6, "text": "is" }, { "id": 7, "text": "set" }, { "id": 8, "text": "down" }, { "id": 9, "text": "on" }, { "id": 10, "text": "paper" }, { "id": 11, "text": "''" } ] }, { "id": 28, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 29, "speaker": null, "text": "She said she was going to give me some books and that I not only must read them, I must read them aloud.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "She" }, { "id": 2, "text": "said" }, { "id": 3, "text": "she" }, { "id": 4, "text": "was" }, { "id": 5, "text": "going" }, { "id": 6, "text": "to" }, { "id": 7, "text": "give" }, { "id": 8, "text": "me" }, { "id": 9, "text": "some" }, { "id": 10, "text": "books" }, { "id": 11, "text": "and" }, { "id": 12, "text": "that" }, { "id": 13, "text": "I" }, { "id": 14, "text": "not" }, { "id": 15, "text": "only" }, { "id": 16, "text": "must" }, { "id": 17, "text": "read" }, { "id": 18, "text": "them" }, { "id": 19, "text": "," }, { "id": 20, "text": "I" }, { "id": 21, "text": "must" }, { "id": 22, "text": "read" }, { "id": 23, "text": "them" }, { "id": 24, "text": "aloud" }, { "id": 25, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 30, "speaker": null, "text": "She suggested that I try to make a sentence sound in as many different ways as possible.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "She" }, { "id": 2, "text": "suggested" }, { "id": 3, "text": "that" }, { "id": 4, "text": "I" }, { "id": 5, "text": "try" }, { "id": 6, "text": "to" }, { "id": 7, "text": "make" }, { "id": 8, "text": "a" }, { "id": 9, "text": "sentence" }, { "id": 10, "text": "sound" }, { "id": 11, "text": "in" }, { "id": 12, "text": "as" }, { "id": 13, "text": "many" }, { "id": 14, "text": "different" }, { "id": 15, "text": "ways" }, { "id": 16, "text": "as" }, { "id": 17, "text": "possible" }, { "id": 18, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 31, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 32, "speaker": null, "text": "\"I'll accept no excuse if you return a book to me that has been badly handled.\"", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "``" }, { "id": 2, "text": "I" }, { "id": 3, "text": "'ll" }, { "id": 4, "text": "accept" }, { "id": 5, "text": "no" }, { "id": 6, "text": "excuse" }, { "id": 7, "text": "if" }, { "id": 8, "text": "you" }, { "id": 9, "text": "return" }, { "id": 10, "text": "a" }, { "id": 11, "text": "book" }, { "id": 12, "text": "to" }, { "id": 13, "text": "me" }, { "id": 14, "text": "that" }, { "id": 15, "text": "has" }, { "id": 16, "text": "been" }, { "id": 17, "text": "badly" }, { "id": 18, "text": "handled" }, { "id": 19, "text": "." }, { "id": 20, "text": "''" } ] }, { "id": 33, "speaker": null, "text": "My imagination boggled at the punishment I would deserve if in fact I did abuse a book of Mrs.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "My" }, { "id": 2, "text": "imagination" }, { "id": 3, "text": "boggled" }, { "id": 4, "text": "at" }, { "id": 5, "text": "the" }, { "id": 6, "text": "punishment" }, { "id": 7, "text": "I" }, { "id": 8, "text": "would" }, { "id": 9, "text": "deserve" }, { "id": 10, "text": "if" }, { "id": 11, "text": "in" }, { "id": 12, "text": "fact" }, { "id": 13, "text": "I" }, { "id": 14, "text": "did" }, { "id": 15, "text": "abuse" }, { "id": 16, "text": "a" }, { "id": 17, "text": "book" }, { "id": 18, "text": "of" }, { "id": 19, "text": "Mrs" }, { "id": 20, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 34, "speaker": null, "text": "Flowers'.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Flowers" }, { "id": 2, "text": "'" }, { "id": 3, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 35, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 36, "speaker": null, "text": "The odors in the house surprised me.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "odors" }, { "id": 3, "text": "in" }, { "id": 4, "text": "the" }, { "id": 5, "text": "house" }, { "id": 6, "text": "surprised" }, { "id": 7, "text": "me" }, { "id": 8, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 37, "speaker": null, "text": "The sweet scent of vanilla had met us as she opened the door.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "sweet" }, { "id": 3, "text": "scent" }, { "id": 4, "text": "of" }, { "id": 5, "text": "vanilla" }, { "id": 6, "text": "had" }, { "id": 7, "text": "met" }, { "id": 8, "text": "us" }, { "id": 9, "text": "as" }, { "id": 10, "text": "she" }, { "id": 11, "text": "opened" }, { "id": 12, "text": "the" }, { "id": 13, "text": "door" }, { "id": 14, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 38, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 39, "speaker": null, "text": "\"Have a seat, Marguerite.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "``" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Have" }, { "id": 3, "text": "a" }, { "id": 4, "text": "seat" }, { "id": 5, "text": "," }, { "id": 6, "text": "Marguerite" }, { "id": 7, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 40, "speaker": null, "text": "You see, I had planned to invite you for cookies and lemonade so we could have this little chat.\"", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "You" }, { "id": 2, "text": "see" }, { "id": 3, "text": "," }, { "id": 4, "text": "I" }, { "id": 5, "text": "had" }, { "id": 6, "text": "planned" }, { "id": 7, "text": "to" }, { "id": 8, "text": "invite" }, { "id": 9, "text": "you" }, { "id": 10, "text": "for" }, { "id": 11, "text": "cookies" }, { "id": 12, "text": "and" }, { "id": 13, "text": "lemonade" }, { "id": 14, "text": "so" }, { "id": 15, "text": "we" }, { "id": 16, "text": "could" }, { "id": 17, "text": "have" }, { "id": 18, "text": "this" }, { "id": 19, "text": "little" }, { "id": 20, "text": "chat" }, { "id": 21, "text": "." }, { "id": 22, "text": "''" } ] }, { "id": 41, "speaker": null, "text": "She carried a plate covered with a tea towel.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "She" }, { "id": 2, "text": "carried" }, { "id": 3, "text": "a" }, { "id": 4, "text": "plate" }, { "id": 5, "text": "covered" }, { "id": 6, "text": "with" }, { "id": 7, "text": "a" }, { "id": 8, "text": "tea" }, { "id": 9, "text": "towel" }, { "id": 10, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 42, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 43, "speaker": null, "text": "As I ate she began the first of what we later called \"My lesson in living.\"", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "As" }, { "id": 2, "text": "I" }, { "id": 3, "text": "ate" }, { "id": 4, "text": "she" }, { "id": 5, "text": "began" }, { "id": 6, "text": "the" }, { "id": 7, "text": "first" }, { "id": 8, "text": "of" }, { "id": 9, "text": "what" }, { "id": 10, "text": "we" }, { "id": 11, "text": "later" }, { "id": 12, "text": "called" }, { "id": 13, "text": "``" }, { "id": 14, "text": "My" }, { "id": 15, "text": "lesson" }, { "id": 16, "text": "in" }, { "id": 17, "text": "living" }, { "id": 18, "text": "." }, { "id": 19, "text": "''" } ] }, { "id": 44, "speaker": null, "text": "She said that I must always be intolerant of ignorance but understanding of illiteracy.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "She" }, { "id": 2, "text": "said" }, { "id": 3, "text": "that" }, { "id": 4, "text": "I" }, { "id": 5, "text": "must" }, { "id": 6, "text": "always" }, { "id": 7, "text": "be" }, { 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20, "text": "professors" }, { "id": 21, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 46, "speaker": null, "text": "She encouraged me to listen carefully to what country people called mother wit.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "She" }, { "id": 2, "text": "encouraged" }, { "id": 3, "text": "me" }, { "id": 4, "text": "to" }, { "id": 5, "text": "listen" }, { "id": 6, "text": "carefully" }, { "id": 7, "text": "to" }, { "id": 8, "text": "what" }, { "id": 9, "text": "country" }, { "id": 10, "text": "people" }, { "id": 11, "text": "called" }, { "id": 12, "text": "mother" }, { "id": 13, "text": "wit" }, { "id": 14, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 47, "speaker": null, "text": "That in those homely sayings was couched the collective wisdom of generations.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "That" }, { "id": 2, "text": "in" }, { "id": 3, "text": "those" }, { "id": 4, "text": "homely" }, { "id": 5, "text": "sayings" }, { "id": 6, "text": "was" }, { "id": 7, "text": "couched" }, { "id": 8, "text": "the" }, { "id": 9, "text": "collective" }, { "id": 10, "text": "wisdom" }, { "id": 11, "text": "of" }, { "id": 12, "text": "generations" }, { "id": 13, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 48, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 49, "speaker": null, "text": "When I finished the cookies she brought a thick, small book from the bookcase.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "When" }, { "id": 2, "text": "I" }, { "id": 3, "text": "finished" }, { "id": 4, "text": "the" }, { "id": 5, "text": "cookies" }, { "id": 6, "text": "she" }, { "id": 7, "text": "brought" }, { "id": 8, "text": "a" }, { "id": 9, "text": "thick" }, { "id": 10, "text": "," }, { "id": 11, "text": "small" }, { "id": 12, "text": "book" }, { "id": 13, "text": "from" }, { "id": 14, "text": "the" }, { "id": 15, "text": "bookcase" }, { "id": 16, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 50, "speaker": null, "text": "I had read A Tale of Two Cities and found it up to my standards as a romantic novel.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "I" }, { "id": 2, "text": "had" }, { "id": 3, "text": "read" }, { "id": 4, "text": "A" }, { "id": 5, "text": "Tale" }, { "id": 6, "text": "of" }, { "id": 7, "text": "Two" }, { "id": 8, "text": "Cities" }, { "id": 9, "text": "and" }, { "id": 10, "text": "found" }, { "id": 11, "text": "it" }, { "id": 12, "text": "up" }, { "id": 13, "text": "to" }, { "id": 14, "text": "my" }, { "id": 15, "text": "standards" }, { "id": 16, "text": "as" }, { "id": 17, "text": "a" }, { "id": 18, "text": "romantic" }, { "id": 19, "text": "novel" }, { "id": 20, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 51, "speaker": null, "text": "She opened the first page and I heard poetry for the first time in my life.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "She" }, { "id": 2, "text": "opened" }, { "id": 3, "text": "the" }, { "id": 4, "text": "first" }, { "id": 5, "text": "page" }, { "id": 6, "text": "and" }, { "id": 7, "text": "I" }, { "id": 8, "text": "heard" }, { "id": 9, "text": "poetry" }, { "id": 10, "text": "for" }, { "id": 11, "text": "the" }, { "id": 12, "text": "first" }, { "id": 13, "text": "time" }, { "id": 14, "text": "in" }, { "id": 15, "text": "my" }, { "id": 16, "text": "life" }, { "id": 17, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 52, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 53, "speaker": null, "text": "\"It was the best of times and worst of times ...\"", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "``" }, { "id": 2, "text": "It" }, { "id": 3, "text": "was" }, { "id": 4, "text": "the" }, { "id": 5, "text": "best" }, { "id": 6, "text": "of" }, { "id": 7, "text": "times" }, { "id": 8, "text": "and" }, { "id": 9, "text": "worst" }, { "id": 10, "text": "of" }, { "id": 11, "text": "times" }, { "id": 12, "text": "..." }, { "id": 13, "text": "''" } ] }, { "id": 54, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 55, "speaker": null, "text": "Her voice slid in and curved down through and over the words.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Her" }, { "id": 2, "text": "voice" }, { "id": 3, "text": "slid" }, { "id": 4, "text": "in" }, { "id": 5, "text": "and" }, { "id": 6, "text": "curved" }, { "id": 7, "text": "down" }, { "id": 8, "text": "through" }, { "id": 9, "text": "and" }, { "id": 10, "text": "over" }, { "id": 11, "text": "the" }, { "id": 12, "text": "words" }, { "id": 13, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 56, "speaker": null, "text": "She was nearly singing.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "She" }, { "id": 2, "text": "was" }, { "id": 3, "text": "nearly" }, { "id": 4, "text": "singing" }, { "id": 5, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 57, "speaker": null, "text": "I wanted to look at the pages.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "I" }, { "id": 2, "text": "wanted" }, { "id": 3, "text": "to" }, { "id": 4, "text": "look" }, { "id": 5, "text": "at" }, { "id": 6, "text": "the" }, { "id": 7, "text": "pages" }, { "id": 8, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 58, "speaker": null, "text": "Were they the same that I had read?", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Were" }, { "id": 2, "text": "they" }, { "id": 3, "text": "the" }, { "id": 4, "text": "same" }, { "id": 5, "text": "that" }, { "id": 6, "text": "I" }, { "id": 7, "text": "had" }, { "id": 8, "text": "read" }, { "id": 9, "text": "?" } ] }, { "id": 59, "speaker": null, "text": "Or were there notes, music, lined on the pages?", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Or" }, { "id": 2, "text": "were" }, { "id": 3, "text": "there" }, { "id": 4, "text": "notes" }, { "id": 5, "text": "," }, { "id": 6, "text": "music" }, { "id": 7, "text": "," }, { "id": 8, "text": "lined" }, { "id": 9, "text": "on" }, { "id": 10, "text": "the" }, { "id": 11, "text": "pages" }, { "id": 12, "text": "?" } ] }, { "id": 60, "speaker": null, "text": "Her sounds began cascading gently.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Her" }, { "id": 2, "text": "sounds" }, { "id": 3, "text": "began" }, { "id": 4, "text": "cascading" }, { "id": 5, "text": "gently" }, { "id": 6, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 61, "speaker": null, "text": "I knew that she was nearing the end of her reading.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "I" }, { "id": 2, "text": "knew" }, { "id": 3, "text": "that" }, { "id": 4, "text": "she" }, { "id": 5, "text": "was" }, { "id": 6, "text": "nearing" }, { "id": 7, "text": "the" }, { "id": 8, "text": "end" }, { "id": 9, "text": "of" }, { "id": 10, "text": "her" }, { "id": 11, "text": "reading" }, { "id": 12, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 62, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 63, "speaker": null, "text": "\"How do you like that?\"", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "``" }, { "id": 2, "text": "How" }, { "id": 3, "text": "do" }, { "id": 4, "text": "you" }, { "id": 5, "text": "like" }, { "id": 6, "text": "that" }, { "id": 7, "text": "?" }, { "id": 8, "text": "''" } ] }, { "id": 64, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 65, "speaker": null, "text": "It occurred to me that she expected a response.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "It" }, { "id": 2, "text": 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speak.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "I" }, { "id": 2, "text": "had" }, { "id": 3, "text": "to" }, { "id": 4, "text": "speak" }, { "id": 5, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 68, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 69, "speaker": null, "text": "I said, \"Yes, ma'am.\"", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "I" }, { "id": 2, "text": "said" }, { "id": 3, "text": "," }, { "id": 4, "text": "``" }, { "id": 5, "text": "Yes" }, { "id": 6, "text": "," }, { "id": 7, "text": "ma'am" }, { "id": 8, "text": "." }, { "id": 9, "text": "''" } ] }, { "id": 70, "speaker": null, "text": "It was the least I could do, but it was the most also.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "It" }, { "id": 2, "text": "was" }, { "id": 3, "text": "the" }, { "id": 4, "text": "least" }, { "id": 5, "text": "I" }, { "id": 6, "text": "could" }, { "id": 7, "text": "do" }, { "id": 8, "text": "," }, { "id": 9, "text": "but" }, { "id": 10, "text": "it" }, { "id": 11, "text": "was" }, { "id": 12, "text": "the" }, { "id": 13, "text": "most" }, { "id": 14, "text": "also" }, { "id": 15, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 71, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 72, "speaker": null, "text": "\"There's one more thing.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "``" }, { "id": 2, "text": "There" }, { "id": 3, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 4, "text": "one" }, { "id": 5, "text": "more" }, { "id": 6, "text": "thing" }, { "id": 7, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 73, "speaker": null, "text": "Take this book of poems and memorize one for me.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Take" }, { "id": 2, "text": "this" }, { "id": 3, "text": "book" }, { "id": 4, "text": "of" }, { "id": 5, "text": "poems" }, { "id": 6, "text": "and" }, { "id": 7, "text": "memorize" }, { "id": 8, "text": "one" }, { "id": 9, "text": "for" }, { "id": 10, "text": "me" }, { "id": 11, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 74, "speaker": null, "text": "Next time you pay me a visit, I want to recite.\"", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Next" }, { "id": 2, "text": "time" }, { "id": 3, "text": "you" }, { "id": 4, "text": "pay" }, { "id": 5, "text": "me" }, { "id": 6, "text": "a" }, { "id": 7, "text": "visit" }, { "id": 8, "text": "," }, { "id": 9, "text": "I" }, { "id": 10, "text": "want" }, { "id": 11, "text": "to" }, { "id": 12, "text": "recite" }, { "id": 13, "text": "." }, { "id": 14, "text": "''" } ] }, { "id": 75, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 76, "speaker": null, "text": "I have often tried hard to search for the enchantment I so easily found in those gifts.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "I" }, { "id": 2, "text": "have" }, { "id": 3, "text": "often" }, { "id": 4, "text": "tried" }, { "id": 5, "text": "hard" }, { "id": 6, "text": "to" }, { "id": 7, "text": "search" }, { "id": 8, "text": "for" }, { "id": 9, "text": "the" }, { "id": 10, "text": "enchantment" }, { "id": 11, "text": "I" }, { "id": 12, "text": "so" }, { "id": 13, "text": "easily" }, { "id": 14, "text": "found" }, { "id": 15, "text": "in" }, { "id": 16, "text": "those" }, { "id": 17, "text": "gifts" }, { "id": 18, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 77, "speaker": null, "text": "To be allowed, no, invited, into the private lives of strangers, to share their joys and fears, was a chance to exchange the Southern bitter wormwood for a cup of mead with Beowulf or a hot cup of tea and milk with Oliver Twist.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "To" }, { "id": 2, "text": "be" }, { "id": 3, "text": "allowed" }, { "id": 4, "text": "," }, { "id": 5, "text": "no" }, { "id": 6, "text": "," }, { "id": 7, "text": "invited" }, { "id": 8, "text": "," }, { "id": 9, "text": "into" }, { "id": 10, "text": "the" }, { "id": 11, "text": "private" }, { "id": 12, "text": "lives" }, { "id": 13, "text": "of" }, { "id": 14, "text": "strangers" }, { "id": 15, "text": "," }, { "id": 16, "text": "to" }, { "id": 17, "text": "share" }, { "id": 18, "text": "their" }, { "id": 19, "text": "joys" }, { "id": 20, "text": "and" }, { "id": 21, "text": "fears" }, { "id": 22, "text": "," }, { "id": 23, "text": "was" }, { "id": 24, "text": "a" }, { "id": 25, "text": "chance" }, { "id": 26, "text": "to" }, { "id": 27, "text": "exchange" }, { "id": 28, "text": "the" }, { "id": 29, "text": "Southern" }, { "id": 30, "text": "bitter" }, { "id": 31, "text": "wormwood" }, { "id": 32, "text": "for" }, { "id": 33, "text": "a" }, { "id": 34, "text": "cup" }, { "id": 35, "text": "of" }, { "id": 36, "text": "mead" }, { "id": 37, "text": "with" }, { "id": 38, "text": "Beowulf" }, { "id": 39, "text": "or" }, { "id": 40, "text": "a" }, { "id": 41, "text": "hot" }, { "id": 42, "text": "cup" }, { "id": 43, "text": "of" }, { "id": 44, "text": "tea" }, { "id": 45, "text": "and" }, { "id": 46, "text": "milk" }, { "id": 47, "text": "with" }, { "id": 48, "text": "Oliver" }, { "id": 49, "text": "Twist" }, { "id": 50, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 78, "speaker": null, "text": "When I said aloud, \"It is a far, far better 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"selflessness" }, { "id": 32, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 79, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 80, "speaker": null, "text": "I was liked, and what a difference it made, I was respected not as Mr Henderson's grandchild or Bailey's sister but for just being Marguerite Johnson.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "I" }, { "id": 2, "text": "was" }, { "id": 3, "text": "liked" }, { "id": 4, "text": "," }, { "id": 5, "text": "and" }, { "id": 6, "text": "what" }, { "id": 7, "text": "a" }, { "id": 8, "text": "difference" }, { "id": 9, "text": "it" }, { "id": 10, "text": "made" }, { "id": 11, "text": "," }, { "id": 12, "text": "I" }, { "id": 13, "text": "was" }, { "id": 14, "text": "respected" }, { "id": 15, "text": "not" }, { "id": 16, "text": "as" }, { "id": 17, "text": "Mr" }, { "id": 18, "text": "Henderson" }, { "id": 19, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 20, "text": "grandchild" }, { "id": 21, "text": "or" }, { "id": 22, "text": "Bailey" }, { "id": 23, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 24, "text": "sister" }, { "id": 25, "text": "but" }, { "id": 26, "text": "for" }, { "id": 27, "text": "just" }, { "id": 28, "text": "being" }, { "id": 29, "text": "Marguerite" }, { "id": 30, "text": "Johnson" }, { "id": 31, "text": "." } ] } ]
Mrs. Bertha Flowers was the aristocrat of Black Stamps. She had the grace of control to appear warm in the coldest weather, and on the Arkansas summer days it seemed she had a private breeze which swirled around, cooling her. One summer afternoon, she stopped at the store to buy supplies. Another Negro woman of her health and age would have been expected to carry the paper sacks home in one hand, but Momma said, "Sister Flowers, I'll send Bailey up to your house with these things." "Thank you, Mrs. Henderson. I'd prefer Marguerite, though." My name sounded so beautiful when she said it. "I've been meaning to talk to her, anyway." They gave each other age group looks. There was a little path beside the rocky road, and Mrs. Flowers walked in front swinging her arms and picking her way over the stones. Without turning her head, she spoke to me, "I hear you're working very good school work, Marguerite, but that it's all written. The teachers report that they have trouble getting you to talk in class." We passed the triangular farm on our left and the path widened to allow us to walk together. "Now no one is going to make you talk--possibly no one can. But bear in mind, language is man's way of communicating with his fellow man and it is language alone which separates him from the lower animals." That was a totally new idea to me, and I would need time to think about it. "Your grandmother says you read a lot. Every chance you get. That's good, but not good enough. Words mean more than what is set down on paper" She said she was going to give me some books and that I not only must read them, I must read them aloud. She suggested that I try to make a sentence sound in as many different ways as possible. "I'll accept no excuse if you return a book to me that has been badly handled." My imagination boggled at the punishment I would deserve if in fact I did abuse a book of Mrs. Flowers'. The odors in the house surprised me. The sweet scent of vanilla had met us as she opened the door. "Have a seat, Marguerite. You see, I had planned to invite you for cookies and lemonade so we could have this little chat." She carried a plate covered with a tea towel. As I ate she began the first of what we later called "My lesson in living." She said that I must always be intolerant of ignorance but understanding of illiteracy. That some people, unable to go to school, were more educated and even more intelligent than college professors. She encouraged me to listen carefully to what country people called mother wit. That in those homely sayings was couched the collective wisdom of generations. When I finished the cookies she brought a thick, small book from the bookcase. I had read A Tale of Two Cities and found it up to my standards as a romantic novel. She opened the first page and I heard poetry for the first time in my life. "It was the best of times and worst of times ..." Her voice slid in and curved down through and over the words. She was nearly singing. I wanted to look at the pages. Were they the same that I had read? Or were there notes, music, lined on the pages? Her sounds began cascading gently. I knew that she was nearing the end of her reading. "How do you like that?" It occurred to me that she expected a response. The sweet vanilla flavor was still on my tongue and her reading was a magic to my ears. I had to speak. I said, "Yes, ma'am." It was the least I could do, but it was the most also. "There's one more thing. Take this book of poems and memorize one for me. Next time you pay me a visit, I want to recite." I have often tried hard to search for the enchantment I so easily found in those gifts. To be allowed, no, invited, into the private lives of strangers, to share their joys and fears, was a chance to exchange the Southern bitter wormwood for a cup of mead with Beowulf or a hot cup of tea and milk with Oliver Twist. When I said aloud, "It is a far, far better thing than anything I have ever done ..." tears of love filled my eyes at my selflessness. I was liked, and what a difference it made, I was respected not as Mr Henderson's grandchild or Bailey's sister but for just being Marguerite Johnson.
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reading_comprehension_examination
{ "comment": "detokenizer=nltk" }
train_00144
[ { "id": 1, "speaker": null, "text": "The Spring Festival is the Chinese New Year's Day.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Spring" }, { "id": 3, "text": "Festival" }, { "id": 4, "text": "is" }, { "id": 5, "text": "the" }, { "id": 6, "text": "Chinese" }, { "id": 7, "text": "New" }, { "id": 8, "text": "Year" }, { "id": 9, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 10, "text": "Day" }, { "id": 11, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 2, "speaker": null, "text": "It usually comes in January or February.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "It" }, { "id": 2, "text": "usually" }, { "id": 3, "text": "comes" }, { "id": 4, "text": "in" }, { "id": 5, "text": "January" }, { "id": 6, "text": "or" }, { "id": 7, "text": "February" }, { "id": 8, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 3, "speaker": null, "text": "Everyone in China likes it very much.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Everyone" }, { "id": 2, "text": "in" }, { "id": 3, "text": "China" }, { "id": 4, "text": "likes" }, { "id": 5, "text": "it" }, { "id": 6, "text": "very" }, { "id": 7, "text": "much" }, { "id": 8, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 4, "speaker": null, "text": "All the families have a big dinner to celebrate it.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "All" }, { "id": 2, "text": "the" }, { "id": 3, "text": "families" }, { "id": 4, "text": "have" }, { "id": 5, "text": "a" }, { "id": 6, "text": "big" }, { "id": 7, "text": "dinner" }, { "id": 8, "text": "to" }, { "id": 9, "text": "celebrate" }, { "id": 10, "text": "it" }, { "id": 11, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 5, "speaker": null, "text": "Children like the Spring Festival best because they can get presents such as nice food, new clothes and red packets from their grandparents, their parents, their uncles and aunts.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Children" }, { "id": 2, "text": "like" }, { "id": 3, "text": "the" }, { "id": 4, "text": "Spring" }, { "id": 5, "text": "Festival" }, { "id": 6, "text": "best" }, { "id": 7, "text": "because" }, { "id": 8, "text": "they" }, { "id": 9, "text": "can" }, { "id": 10, "text": "get" }, { "id": 11, "text": "presents" }, { "id": 12, "text": "such" }, { "id": 13, "text": "as" }, { "id": 14, "text": "nice" }, { "id": 15, "text": "food" }, { "id": 16, "text": "," }, { "id": 17, "text": "new" }, { "id": 18, "text": "clothes" }, { "id": 19, "text": "and" }, { "id": 20, "text": "red" }, { "id": 21, "text": "packets" }, { "id": 22, "text": "from" }, { "id": 23, "text": "their" }, { "id": 24, "text": "grandparents" }, { "id": 25, "text": "," }, { "id": 26, "text": "their" }, { "id": 27, "text": "parents" }, { "id": 28, "text": "," }, { "id": 29, "text": "their" }, { "id": 30, "text": "uncles" }, { "id": 31, "text": "and" }, { "id": 32, "text": "aunts" }, { "id": 33, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 6, "speaker": null, "text": "People eat dumplings on the Spring Festival.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "People" }, { "id": 2, "text": "eat" }, { "id": 3, "text": "dumplings" }, { "id": 4, "text": "on" }, { "id": 5, "text": "the" }, { "id": 6, "text": "Spring" }, { "id": 7, "text": "Festival" }, { "id": 8, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 7, "speaker": null, "text": "Chinese think eating dumplings can bring them money in the new year.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Chinese" }, { "id": 2, "text": "think" }, { "id": 3, "text": "eating" }, { "id": 4, "text": "dumplings" }, { "id": 5, "text": "can" }, { "id": 6, "text": "bring" }, { "id": 7, "text": "them" }, { "id": 8, "text": "money" }, { "id": 9, "text": "in" }, { "id": 10, "text": "the" }, { "id": 11, "text": "new" }, { "id": 12, "text": "year" }, { "id": 13, "text": "." } ] } ]
The Spring Festival is the Chinese New Year's Day. It usually comes in January or February. Everyone in China likes it very much. All the families have a big dinner to celebrate it. Children like the Spring Festival best because they can get presents such as nice food, new clothes and red packets from their grandparents, their parents, their uncles and aunts. People eat dumplings on the Spring Festival. Chinese think eating dumplings can bring them money in the new year.
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reading_comprehension_examination
{ "comment": "detokenizer=nltk" }
train_00145
[ { "id": 1, "speaker": null, "text": "An 18-year-old girl from Austria is taking her parents to court for posting over 500 photos of her on Facebook since 2009, without her permission.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "An" }, { "id": 2, "text": "18-year-old" }, { "id": 3, "text": "girl" }, { "id": 4, "text": "from" }, { "id": 5, "text": "Austria" }, { "id": 6, "text": "is" }, { "id": 7, "text": "taking" }, { "id": 8, "text": "her" }, { "id": 9, "text": "parents" }, { "id": 10, "text": "to" }, { "id": 11, "text": "court" }, { "id": 12, "text": "for" }, { "id": 13, "text": "posting" }, { "id": 14, "text": "over" }, { "id": 15, "text": "500" }, { "id": 16, "text": "photos" }, { "id": 17, "text": "of" }, { "id": 18, "text": "her" }, { "id": 19, "text": "on" }, { "id": 20, "text": "Facebook" }, { "id": 21, "text": "since" }, { "id": 22, "text": "2009" }, { "id": 23, "text": "," }, { "id": 24, "text": "without" }, { "id": 25, "text": "her" }, { "id": 26, "text": "permission" }, { "id": 27, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 2, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 3, "speaker": null, "text": "Anna Meier has apparently become fed up with her parents refusal to take down intimate and embarrassing photos of her dating back to when she was a toddler, and is now seeking justice in court.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Anna" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Meier" }, { "id": 3, "text": "has" }, { "id": 4, "text": "apparently" }, { "id": 5, "text": "become" }, { "id": 6, "text": "fed" }, { "id": 7, "text": "up" }, { "id": 8, "text": "with" }, { "id": 9, "text": "her" }, { "id": 10, "text": "parents" }, { "id": 11, "text": "refusal" }, { "id": 12, "text": "to" }, { "id": 13, "text": "take" }, { "id": 14, "text": "down" }, { "id": 15, "text": "intimate" }, { "id": 16, "text": "and" }, { "id": 17, "text": "embarrassing" }, { "id": 18, "text": "photos" }, { "id": 19, "text": "of" }, { "id": 20, "text": "her" }, { "id": 21, "text": "dating" }, { "id": 22, "text": "back" }, { "id": 23, "text": "to" }, { "id": 24, "text": "when" }, { "id": 25, "text": "she" }, { "id": 26, "text": "was" }, { "id": 27, "text": "a" }, { "id": 28, "text": "toddler" }, { "id": 29, "text": "," }, { "id": 30, "text": "and" }, { "id": 31, "text": "is" }, { "id": 32, "text": "now" }, { "id": 33, "text": "seeking" }, { "id": 34, "text": "justice" }, { "id": 35, "text": "in" }, { "id": 36, "text": "court" }, { "id": 37, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 4, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 5, "speaker": null, "text": "She said that when she was 11 years old, her parents started sharing photos of her with several hundreds of Facebook friends, without ever asking if it was alright with her.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "She" }, { "id": 2, "text": "said" }, { "id": 3, "text": "that" }, { "id": 4, "text": "when" }, { "id": 5, "text": "she" }, { "id": 6, "text": "was" }, { "id": 7, "text": "11" }, { "id": 8, "text": "years" }, { "id": 9, "text": "old" }, { "id": 10, "text": "," }, { "id": 11, "text": "her" }, { "id": 12, "text": "parents" }, { "id": 13, "text": "started" }, { "id": 14, "text": "sharing" }, { "id": 15, "text": "photos" }, { "id": 16, "text": "of" }, { "id": 17, "text": "her" }, { "id": 18, "text": "with" }, { "id": 19, "text": "several" }, { "id": 20, "text": "hundreds" }, { "id": 21, "text": "of" }, { "id": 22, "text": "Facebook" }, { "id": 23, "text": "friends" }, { "id": 24, "text": "," }, { "id": 25, "text": "without" }, { "id": 26, "text": "ever" }, { "id": 27, "text": "asking" }, { "id": 28, "text": "if" }, { "id": 29, "text": "it" }, { "id": 30, "text": "was" }, { "id": 31, "text": "alright" }, { "id": 32, "text": "with" }, { "id": 33, "text": "her" }, { "id": 34, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 6, "speaker": null, "text": "\"They didn't care whether it was a picture of me sitting on the toilet or lying naked in my cot every stage was photographed and then made public,\" she said.", "tokens": 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"said" }, { "id": 35, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 7, "speaker": null, "text": "The girl added that she was only able to see the photos posted on Facebook by her parents when she was 14, after setting up her own account on the world's most popular social network.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "girl" }, { "id": 3, "text": "added" }, { "id": 4, "text": "that" }, { "id": 5, "text": "she" }, { "id": 6, "text": "was" }, { "id": 7, "text": "only" }, { "id": 8, "text": "able" }, { "id": 9, "text": "to" }, { "id": 10, "text": "see" }, { "id": 11, "text": "the" }, { "id": 12, "text": "photos" }, { "id": 13, "text": "posted" }, { "id": 14, "text": "on" }, { "id": 15, "text": "Facebook" }, { "id": 16, "text": "by" }, { "id": 17, "text": "her" }, { "id": 18, "text": "parents" }, { "id": 19, "text": "when" }, { "id": 20, "text": "she" }, { "id": 21, "text": "was" }, { "id": 22, "text": "14" }, { "id": 23, "text": "," }, { "id": 24, "text": "after" }, { "id": 25, "text": "setting" }, { "id": 26, "text": "up" }, { "id": 27, "text": "her" }, { "id": 28, "text": "own" }, { "id": 29, "text": "account" }, { "id": 30, "text": "on" }, { "id": 31, "text": "the" }, { "id": 32, "text": "world" }, { "id": 33, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 34, "text": "most" }, { "id": 35, "text": "popular" }, { "id": 36, "text": "social" }, { "id": 37, "text": "network" }, { "id": 38, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 8, "speaker": null, "text": "Angry and upset, Anna asked her mother and father to remove the over 500 photos of her immediately, but they refused.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Angry" }, { "id": 2, "text": "and" }, { "id": 3, "text": "upset" }, { "id": 4, "text": "," }, { "id": 5, "text": "Anna" }, { "id": 6, "text": "asked" }, { "id": 7, "text": "her" }, { "id": 8, "text": "mother" }, { "id": 9, "text": "and" }, { "id": 10, "text": "father" }, { "id": 11, "text": "to" }, { "id": 12, "text": "remove" }, { "id": 13, "text": "the" }, { "id": 14, "text": "over" }, { "id": 15, "text": "500" }, { "id": 16, "text": "photos" }, { "id": 17, "text": "of" }, { "id": 18, "text": "her" }, { "id": 19, "text": "immediately" }, { "id": 20, "text": "," }, { "id": 21, "text": "but" }, { "id": 22, "text": "they" }, { "id": 23, "text": "refused" }, { "id": 24, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 9, "speaker": null, "text": "She kept asking them over the years, but faced with constant refusal, she felt that she had no other way to coerce them than taking them to court.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "She" }, { "id": 2, "text": "kept" }, { "id": 3, "text": "asking" }, { "id": 4, "text": "them" }, { "id": 5, "text": "over" }, { "id": 6, "text": "the" }, { "id": 7, "text": "years" }, { "id": 8, "text": "," }, { "id": 9, "text": "but" }, { "id": 10, "text": "faced" }, { "id": 11, "text": "with" }, { "id": 12, "text": "constant" }, { "id": 13, "text": "refusal" }, { "id": 14, "text": "," }, { "id": 15, "text": "she" }, { "id": 16, "text": "felt" }, { "id": 17, "text": "that" }, { "id": 18, "text": "she" }, { "id": 19, "text": "had" }, { "id": 20, "text": "no" }, { "id": 21, "text": "other" }, { "id": 22, "text": "way" }, { "id": 23, "text": "to" }, { "id": 24, "text": "coerce" }, { "id": 25, "text": "them" }, { "id": 26, "text": "than" }, { "id": 27, "text": "taking" }, { "id": 28, "text": "them" }, { "id": 29, "text": "to" }, { "id": 30, "text": "court" }, { "id": 31, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 10, "speaker": null, "text": "Which she did as soon as she turned 18, this year.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Which" }, { "id": 2, "text": "she" }, { "id": 3, "text": "did" }, { "id": 4, "text": "as" }, { "id": 5, "text": "soon" }, { "id": 6, "text": "as" }, { "id": 7, "text": "she" }, { "id": 8, "text": "turned" }, { "id": 9, "text": "18" }, { "id": 10, "text": "," }, { "id": 11, "text": "this" }, { "id": 12, "text": "year" }, { "id": 13, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 11, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 12, "speaker": null, "text": "Although Anna is convinced that her right to privacy has been violated, her parents, on the other hand, see nothing wrong with posting baby photos of her.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Although" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Anna" }, { "id": 3, "text": "is" }, { "id": 4, "text": "convinced" }, { "id": 5, "text": "that" }, { "id": 6, "text": "her" }, { "id": 7, "text": "right" }, { "id": 8, "text": "to" }, { "id": 9, "text": "privacy" }, { "id": 10, "text": "has" }, { "id": 11, "text": "been" }, { "id": 12, "text": "violated" }, { "id": 13, "text": "," }, { "id": 14, "text": "her" }, { "id": 15, "text": "parents" }, { "id": 16, "text": "," }, { "id": 17, "text": "on" }, { "id": 18, "text": "the" }, { "id": 19, "text": "other" }, { "id": 20, "text": "hand" }, { "id": 21, "text": "," }, { "id": 22, "text": "see" }, { "id": 23, "text": "nothing" }, { "id": 24, "text": "wrong" }, { "id": 25, "text": "with" }, { "id": 26, "text": "posting" }, { "id": 27, "text": "baby" }, { "id": 28, "text": "photos" }, { "id": 29, "text": "of" }, { "id": 30, "text": "her" }, { "id": 31, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 13, "speaker": null, "text": "However, a German law firm advises parents not to post photos of children on Facebook without their consent.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "However" }, { "id": 2, "text": "," }, { "id": 3, "text": "a" }, { "id": 4, "text": "German" }, { "id": 5, "text": "law" }, { "id": 6, "text": "firm" }, { "id": 7, "text": "advises" }, { "id": 8, "text": "parents" }, { "id": 9, "text": "not" }, { "id": 10, "text": "to" }, { "id": 11, "text": "post" }, { "id": 12, "text": "photos" }, { "id": 13, "text": "of" }, { "id": 14, "text": "children" }, { "id": 15, "text": "on" }, { "id": 16, "text": "Facebook" }, { "id": 17, "text": "without" }, { "id": 18, "text": "their" }, { "id": 19, "text": "consent" }, { "id": 20, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 14, "speaker": null, "text": "Apart from legal consequences and subsequent compensation, they also risk making their children-especially those of school age-targets for cyber-bullying.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Apart" }, { "id": 2, "text": "from" }, { "id": 3, "text": "legal" }, { "id": 4, "text": "consequences" }, { "id": 5, "text": "and" }, { "id": 6, "text": "subsequent" }, { "id": 7, "text": "compensation" }, { "id": 8, "text": "," }, { "id": 9, "text": "they" }, { "id": 10, "text": "also" }, { "id": 11, "text": "risk" }, { "id": 12, "text": "making" }, { "id": 13, "text": "their" }, { "id": 14, "text": "children-especially" }, { "id": 15, "text": "those" }, { "id": 16, "text": "of" }, { "id": 17, "text": "school" }, { "id": 18, "text": "age-targets" }, { "id": 19, "text": "for" }, { "id": 20, "text": "cyber-bullying" }, { "id": 21, "text": "." } ] } ]
An 18-year-old girl from Austria is taking her parents to court for posting over 500 photos of her on Facebook since 2009, without her permission. Anna Meier has apparently become fed up with her parents refusal to take down intimate and embarrassing photos of her dating back to when she was a toddler, and is now seeking justice in court. She said that when she was 11 years old, her parents started sharing photos of her with several hundreds of Facebook friends, without ever asking if it was alright with her. "They didn't care whether it was a picture of me sitting on the toilet or lying naked in my cot every stage was photographed and then made public," she said. The girl added that she was only able to see the photos posted on Facebook by her parents when she was 14, after setting up her own account on the world's most popular social network. Angry and upset, Anna asked her mother and father to remove the over 500 photos of her immediately, but they refused. She kept asking them over the years, but faced with constant refusal, she felt that she had no other way to coerce them than taking them to court. Which she did as soon as she turned 18, this year. Although Anna is convinced that her right to privacy has been violated, her parents, on the other hand, see nothing wrong with posting baby photos of her. However, a German law firm advises parents not to post photos of children on Facebook without their consent. Apart from legal consequences and subsequent compensation, they also risk making their children-especially those of school age-targets for cyber-bullying.
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reading_comprehension_examination
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train_00146
[ { "id": 1, "speaker": null, "text": "Get ready to cycle your heart out at these local and overseas destinations perfect for cycling.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Get" }, { "id": 2, "text": "ready" }, { "id": 3, "text": "to" }, { "id": 4, "text": "cycle" }, { "id": 5, "text": "your" }, { "id": 6, "text": "heart" }, { "id": 7, "text": "out" }, { "id": 8, "text": "at" }, { "id": 9, "text": "these" }, { "id": 10, "text": "local" }, { "id": 11, "text": "and" }, { "id": 12, "text": "overseas" }, { "id": 13, "text": "destinations" }, { "id": 14, "text": "perfect" }, { "id": 15, "text": "for" }, { "id": 16, "text": "cycling" }, { "id": 17, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 2, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 3, "speaker": null, "text": "1.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "1" }, { "id": 2, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 4, "speaker": null, "text": "Amsterdam, The Netherlands.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Amsterdam" }, { "id": 2, "text": "," }, { 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"everywhere" }, { "id": 8, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 9, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 10, "speaker": null, "text": "2.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "2" }, { "id": 2, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 11, "speaker": null, "text": "Berlin, Germany.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Berlin" }, { "id": 2, "text": "," }, { "id": 3, "text": "Germany" }, { "id": 4, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 12, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 13, "speaker": null, "text": "With over 1000 km of bike paths, the vast majority of which are protected lanes, it's no wonder Berliners love to get around by bike.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "With" }, { "id": 2, "text": "over" }, { "id": 3, "text": "1000" }, { "id": 4, "text": "km" }, { "id": 5, "text": "of" }, { "id": 6, "text": "bike" }, { "id": 7, "text": "paths" }, { "id": 8, "text": "," }, { "id": 9, "text": "the" }, { "id": 10, "text": "vast" }, { "id": 11, "text": 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"text": "sharing" }, { "id": 9, "text": "system" }, { "id": 10, "text": "that" }, { "id": 11, "text": "has" }, { "id": 12, "text": "over" }, { "id": 13, "text": "20" }, { "id": 14, "text": "," }, { "id": 15, "text": "000" }, { "id": 16, "text": "bikes" }, { "id": 17, "text": "," }, { "id": 18, "text": "and" }, { "id": 19, "text": "with" }, { "id": 20, "text": "500km" }, { "id": 21, "text": "of" }, { "id": 22, "text": "bike" }, { "id": 23, "text": "paths" }, { "id": 24, "text": "," }, { "id": 25, "text": "Paris" }, { "id": 26, "text": "cyclists" }, { "id": 27, "text": "can" }, { "id": 28, "text": "enjoy" }, { "id": 29, "text": "the" }, { "id": 30, "text": "city" }, { "id": 31, "text": "safe" }, { "id": 32, "text": "from" }, { "id": 33, "text": "motorists" }, { "id": 34, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 21, "speaker": null, "text": "A Velib' station is almost always within sight, or just around the next corner.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "A" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Velib" }, { "id": 3, "text": "'" }, { "id": 4, "text": "station" }, { "id": 5, "text": "is" }, { "id": 6, "text": "almost" }, { "id": 7, "text": "always" }, { "id": 8, "text": "within" }, { "id": 9, "text": "sight" }, { "id": 10, "text": "," }, { "id": 11, "text": "or" }, { "id": 12, "text": "just" }, { "id": 13, "text": "around" }, { "id": 14, "text": "the" }, { "id": 15, "text": "next" }, { "id": 16, "text": "corner" }, { "id": 17, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 22, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 23, "speaker": null, "text": "4.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "4" }, { "id": 2, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 24, "speaker": null, "text": "Tokyo, Japan.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Tokyo" }, { "id": 2, "text": "," }, { "id": 3, "text": "Japan" }, { "id": 4, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 25, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 26, "speaker": null, "text": "Despite being home to one of the most developed public transportation networks on the planet, Tokyo residents still cycle in large numbers.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Despite" }, { "id": 2, "text": "being" }, { "id": 3, "text": "home" }, { "id": 4, "text": "to" }, { "id": 5, "text": "one" }, { "id": 6, "text": "of" }, { "id": 7, "text": "the" }, { "id": 8, "text": "most" }, { "id": 9, "text": "developed" }, { "id": 10, "text": "public" }, { "id": 11, "text": "transportation" }, { "id": 12, "text": "networks" }, { "id": 13, "text": "on" }, { "id": 14, "text": "the" }, { "id": 15, "text": "planet" }, { "id": 16, "text": "," }, { "id": 17, "text": "Tokyo" }, { "id": 18, "text": "residents" }, { "id": 19, "text": "still" }, { "id": 20, "text": "cycle" }, { "id": 21, "text": "in" }, { "id": 22, "text": "large" }, { "id": 23, "text": "numbers" }, { "id": 24, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 27, "speaker": null, "text": "Though the extent of bike lanes is limited, safe drivers ease the tension between car and cyclist.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Though" }, { "id": 2, "text": "the" }, { "id": 3, "text": "extent" }, { "id": 4, "text": "of" }, { "id": 5, "text": "bike" }, { "id": 6, "text": "lanes" }, { "id": 7, "text": "is" }, { "id": 8, "text": "limited" }, { "id": 9, "text": "," }, { "id": 10, "text": "safe" }, { "id": 11, "text": "drivers" }, { "id": 12, "text": "ease" }, { "id": 13, "text": "the" }, { "id": 14, "text": "tension" }, { "id": 15, "text": "between" }, { "id": 16, "text": "car" }, { "id": 17, "text": "and" }, { "id": 18, "text": "cyclist" }, { "id": 19, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 28, "speaker": null, "text": "Unique automatic underground bike parking garages are provided when you need to store your bicycle.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Unique" }, { "id": 2, "text": "automatic" }, { "id": 3, "text": "underground" }, { "id": 4, "text": "bike" }, { "id": 5, "text": "parking" }, { "id": 6, "text": "garages" }, { "id": 7, "text": "are" }, { "id": 8, "text": "provided" }, { "id": 9, "text": "when" }, { "id": 10, "text": "you" }, { "id": 11, "text": "need" }, { "id": 12, "text": "to" }, { "id": 13, "text": "store" }, { "id": 14, "text": "your" }, { "id": 15, "text": "bicycle" }, { "id": 16, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 29, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 30, "speaker": null, "text": "5.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "5" }, { "id": 2, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 31, "speaker": null, "text": "Perth, Australia.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Perth" }, { "id": 2, "text": "," }, { "id": 3, "text": "Australia" }, { "id": 4, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 32, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 33, "speaker": null, "text": "A large part of Perth's intelligent basic facilities are made up of bike paths, which allow commuters to get into and around their city with ease.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "A" }, { "id": 2, "text": "large" }, { "id": 3, "text": "part" }, { "id": 4, "text": "of" }, { "id": 5, "text": "Perth" }, { "id": 6, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 7, "text": "intelligent" }, { "id": 8, "text": "basic" }, { "id": 9, "text": "facilities" }, { "id": 10, "text": "are" }, { "id": 11, "text": "made" }, { "id": 12, "text": "up" }, { "id": 13, "text": "of" }, { "id": 14, "text": "bike" }, { "id": 15, "text": "paths" }, { "id": 16, "text": "," }, { "id": 17, "text": "which" }, { "id": 18, "text": "allow" }, { "id": 19, "text": "commuters" }, { "id": 20, "text": "to" }, { "id": 21, "text": "get" }, { "id": 22, "text": "into" }, { "id": 23, "text": "and" }, { "id": 24, "text": "around" }, { "id": 25, "text": "their" }, { "id": 26, "text": "city" }, { "id": 27, "text": "with" }, { "id": 28, "text": "ease" }, { "id": 29, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 34, "speaker": null, "text": "There are free bike lockers and racks across the city.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "There" }, { "id": 2, "text": "are" }, { "id": 3, "text": "free" }, { "id": 4, "text": "bike" }, { "id": 5, "text": "lockers" }, { "id": 6, "text": "and" }, { "id": 7, "text": "racks" }, { "id": 8, "text": "across" }, { "id": 9, "text": "the" }, { "id": 10, "text": "city" }, { "id": 11, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 35, "speaker": null, "text": "For the visitor, numerous scenic routes line the coastline and the local Swan River.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "For" }, { "id": 2, "text": "the" }, { "id": 3, "text": "visitor" }, { "id": 4, "text": "," }, { "id": 5, "text": "numerous" }, { "id": 6, "text": "scenic" }, { "id": 7, "text": "routes" }, { "id": 8, "text": "line" }, { "id": 9, "text": "the" }, { "id": 10, "text": "coastline" }, { "id": 11, "text": "and" }, { "id": 12, "text": "the" }, { "id": 13, "text": "local" }, { "id": 14, "text": "Swan" }, { "id": 15, "text": "River" }, { "id": 16, "text": "." } ] } ]
Get ready to cycle your heart out at these local and overseas destinations perfect for cycling. 1. Amsterdam, The Netherlands. With more bikes than people, the city has a large number of cyclists. Low speed limits in the centre control the impact of cars, while bike racks on public transport make it easy to travel long distances. You can also find rental shops everywhere. 2. Berlin, Germany. With over 1000 km of bike paths, the vast majority of which are protected lanes, it's no wonder Berliners love to get around by bike. For the traveller, the major sights are within easy reach on a bicycle. The "Call A Bike" share system allows you to simply lock the bike to any fixed object and call in a code to return it. 3. Paris, France. Home to the Velib' public bike sharing system that has over 20, 000 bikes, and with 500km of bike paths, Paris cyclists can enjoy the city safe from motorists. A Velib' station is almost always within sight, or just around the next corner. 4. Tokyo, Japan. Despite being home to one of the most developed public transportation networks on the planet, Tokyo residents still cycle in large numbers. Though the extent of bike lanes is limited, safe drivers ease the tension between car and cyclist. Unique automatic underground bike parking garages are provided when you need to store your bicycle. 5. Perth, Australia. A large part of Perth's intelligent basic facilities are made up of bike paths, which allow commuters to get into and around their city with ease. There are free bike lockers and racks across the city. For the visitor, numerous scenic routes line the coastline and the local Swan River.
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reading_comprehension_examination
{ "comment": "detokenizer=nltk" }
train_00147
[ { "id": 1, "speaker": null, "text": "All young people dream of travelling the world.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "All" }, { "id": 2, "text": "young" }, { "id": 3, "text": "people" }, { "id": 4, "text": "dream" }, { "id": 5, "text": "of" }, { "id": 6, "text": "travelling" }, { "id": 7, "text": "the" }, { "id": 8, "text": "world" }, { "id": 9, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 2, "speaker": null, "text": "They are restless and very eager to see new sights.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "They" }, { "id": 2, "text": "are" }, { "id": 3, "text": "restless" }, { "id": 4, "text": "and" }, { "id": 5, "text": "very" }, { "id": 6, "text": "eager" }, { "id": 7, "text": "to" }, { "id": 8, "text": "see" }, { "id": 9, "text": "new" }, { "id": 10, "text": "sights" }, { "id": 11, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 3, "speaker": null, "text": "However, they have little idea how they would really do it if given the chance.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "However" }, { "id": 2, "text": "," }, { "id": 3, "text": "they" }, { "id": 4, "text": "have" }, { "id": 5, "text": "little" }, { "id": 6, "text": "idea" }, { "id": 7, "text": "how" }, { "id": 8, "text": "they" }, { "id": 9, "text": "would" }, { "id": 10, "text": "really" }, { "id": 11, "text": "do" }, { "id": 12, "text": "it" }, { "id": 13, "text": "if" }, { "id": 14, "text": "given" }, { "id": 15, "text": "the" }, { "id": 16, "text": "chance" }, { "id": 17, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 4, "speaker": null, "text": "Because their knowledge of geography is quite limited, they seldom know much about the places they wish to visit or how they would get there.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Because" }, { "id": 2, "text": "their" }, { "id": 3, "text": "knowledge" }, { "id": 4, "text": "of" }, { "id": 5, "text": "geography" }, { "id": 6, "text": "is" }, { "id": 7, "text": "quite" }, { "id": 8, "text": "limited" }, { "id": 9, "text": "," }, { "id": 10, "text": "they" }, { "id": 11, "text": "seldom" }, { "id": 12, "text": "know" }, { "id": 13, "text": "much" }, { "id": 14, "text": "about" }, { "id": 15, "text": "the" }, { "id": 16, "text": "places" }, { "id": 17, "text": "they" }, { "id": 18, "text": "wish" }, { "id": 19, "text": "to" }, { "id": 20, "text": "visit" }, { "id": 21, "text": "or" }, { "id": 22, "text": "how" }, { "id": 23, "text": "they" }, { "id": 24, "text": "would" }, { "id": 25, "text": "get" }, { "id": 26, "text": "there" }, { "id": 27, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 5, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 6, "speaker": null, "text": "Already hundreds of thousands of Chinese student tourists are visiting these places-Wu Yi, Lhasa, Li Jiang, Dali, Vientiane and Phonm Pen.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Already" }, { "id": 2, "text": "hundreds" }, { "id": 3, "text": "of" }, { "id": 4, "text": "thousands" }, { "id": 5, "text": "of" }, { "id": 6, "text": "Chinese" }, { "id": 7, "text": "student" }, { "id": 8, "text": "tourists" }, { "id": 9, "text": "are" }, { "id": 10, "text": "visiting" }, { "id": 11, "text": "these" }, { "id": 12, "text": "places-Wu" }, { "id": 13, "text": "Yi" }, { "id": 14, "text": "," }, { "id": 15, "text": "Lhasa" }, { "id": 16, "text": "," }, { "id": 17, "text": "Li" }, { "id": 18, "text": "Jiang" }, { "id": 19, "text": "," }, { "id": 20, "text": "Dali" }, { "id": 21, "text": "," }, { "id": 22, "text": "Vientiane" }, { "id": 23, "text": "and" }, { "id": 24, "text": "Phonm" }, { "id": 25, "text": "Pen" }, { "id": 26, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 7, "speaker": null, "text": "Indeed, these students will soon be the most traveled generation in China's long history.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Indeed" }, { "id": 2, "text": "," }, { "id": 3, "text": "these" }, { "id": 4, "text": "students" }, { "id": 5, "text": "will" }, { "id": 6, "text": "soon" }, { "id": 7, "text": "be" }, { "id": 8, "text": "the" }, { "id": 9, "text": "most" }, { "id": 10, "text": "traveled" }, { "id": 11, "text": "generation" }, { "id": 12, "text": "in" }, { "id": 13, "text": "China" }, { "id": 14, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 15, "text": "long" }, { "id": 16, "text": "history" }, { "id": 17, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 8, "speaker": null, "text": "The World Tourist Organization predicts that a quarter of a century from now the number of Chinese tourists going abroad will be twenty times what it is today.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "World" }, { "id": 3, "text": "Tourist" }, { "id": 4, "text": "Organization" }, { "id": 5, "text": "predicts" }, { "id": 6, "text": "that" }, { "id": 7, "text": "a" }, { "id": 8, "text": "quarter" }, { "id": 9, "text": "of" }, { "id": 10, "text": "a" }, { "id": 11, "text": "century" }, { "id": 12, "text": "from" }, { "id": 13, "text": "now" }, { "id": 14, "text": "the" }, { "id": 15, "text": "number" }, { "id": 16, "text": "of" }, { "id": 17, "text": "Chinese" }, { "id": 18, "text": "tourists" }, { "id": 19, "text": "going" }, { "id": 20, "text": "abroad" }, { "id": 21, "text": "will" }, { "id": 22, "text": "be" }, { "id": 23, "text": "twenty" }, { "id": 24, "text": "times" }, { "id": 25, "text": "what" }, { "id": 26, "text": "it" }, { "id": 27, "text": "is" }, { "id": 28, "text": "today" }, { "id": 29, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 9, "speaker": null, "text": "The largest percentage of these tourists will visit Southeast Asia.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "largest" }, { "id": 3, "text": "percentage" }, { "id": 4, "text": "of" }, { "id": 5, "text": "these" }, { "id": 6, "text": "tourists" }, { "id": 7, "text": "will" }, { "id": 8, "text": "visit" }, { "id": 9, "text": "Southeast" }, { "id": 10, "text": "Asia" }, { "id": 11, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 10, "speaker": null, "text": "Not all Chinese who travel abroad will be tourists, however.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Not" }, { "id": 2, "text": "all" }, { "id": 3, "text": "Chinese" }, { "id": 4, "text": "who" }, { "id": 5, "text": "travel" }, { "id": 6, "text": "abroad" }, { "id": 7, "text": "will" }, { "id": 8, "text": "be" }, { "id": 9, "text": "tourists" }, { "id": 10, "text": "," }, { "id": 11, "text": "however" }, { "id": 12, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 11, "speaker": null, "text": "More and more youths are deciding to volunteer their skills in this region; much like their peers in the Peace Corps and V S O.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "More" }, { "id": 2, "text": "and" }, { "id": 3, "text": "more" }, { "id": 4, "text": "youths" }, { "id": 5, "text": "are" }, { "id": 6, "text": "deciding" }, { "id": 7, "text": "to" }, { "id": 8, "text": "volunteer" }, { "id": 9, "text": "their" }, { "id": 10, "text": "skills" }, { "id": 11, "text": "in" }, { "id": 12, "text": "this" }, { "id": 13, "text": "region" }, { "id": 14, "text": ";" }, { "id": 15, "text": "much" }, { "id": 16, "text": "like" }, { "id": 17, "text": "their" }, { "id": 18, "text": "peers" }, { "id": 19, "text": "in" }, { "id": 20, "text": "the" }, { "id": 21, "text": "Peace" }, { "id": 22, "text": "Corps" }, { "id": 23, "text": "and" }, { "id": 24, "text": "V" }, { "id": 25, "text": "S" }, { "id": 26, "text": "O" }, { "id": 27, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 12, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 13, "speaker": null, "text": "Critical thinking skills required include planning for a trip and solving problems after the trip has begun.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Critical" }, { "id": 2, "text": "thinking" }, { "id": 3, "text": "skills" }, { "id": 4, "text": "required" }, { "id": 5, "text": "include" }, { "id": 6, "text": "planning" }, { "id": 7, "text": "for" }, { "id": 8, "text": "a" }, { "id": 9, "text": "trip" }, { "id": 10, "text": "and" }, { "id": 11, "text": "solving" }, { "id": 12, "text": "problems" }, { "id": 13, "text": "after" }, { "id": 14, "text": "the" }, { "id": 15, "text": "trip" }, { "id": 16, "text": "has" }, { "id": 17, "text": "begun" }, { "id": 18, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 14, "speaker": null, "text": "The focus is on how to read an atlas to make travel plans and how to find ways of travelling.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "focus" }, { "id": 3, "text": "is" }, { "id": 4, "text": "on" }, { "id": 5, "text": "how" }, { "id": 6, "text": "to" }, { "id": 7, "text": "read" }, { "id": 8, "text": "an" }, { "id": 9, "text": "atlas" }, { "id": 10, "text": "to" }, { "id": 11, "text": "make" }, { "id": 12, "text": "travel" }, { "id": 13, "text": "plans" }, { "id": 14, "text": "and" }, { "id": 15, "text": "how" }, { "id": 16, "text": "to" }, { "id": 17, "text": "find" }, { "id": 18, "text": "ways" }, { "id": 19, "text": "of" }, { "id": 20, "text": "travelling" }, { "id": 21, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 15, "speaker": null, "text": "An atlas offers a wealth of information about geography and is one way to increase students' awareness of their global environment.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "An" }, { "id": 2, "text": "atlas" }, { "id": 3, "text": "offers" }, { "id": 4, "text": "a" }, { "id": 5, "text": "wealth" }, { "id": 6, "text": "of" }, { "id": 7, "text": "information" }, { "id": 8, "text": "about" }, { "id": 9, "text": "geography" }, { "id": 10, "text": "and" }, { "id": 11, "text": "is" }, { "id": 12, "text": "one" }, { "id": 13, "text": "way" }, { "id": 14, "text": "to" }, { "id": 15, "text": "increase" }, { "id": 16, "text": "students" }, { "id": 17, "text": "'" }, { "id": 18, "text": "awareness" }, { "id": 19, "text": "of" }, { "id": 20, "text": "their" }, { "id": 21, "text": "global" }, { "id": 22, "text": "environment" }, { "id": 23, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 16, "speaker": null, "text": "Use of an atlas especially addresses the needs of students with different visual and spatial learning styles.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Use" }, { "id": 2, "text": "of" }, { "id": 3, "text": "an" }, { "id": 4, "text": "atlas" }, { "id": 5, "text": "especially" }, { "id": 6, "text": "addresses" }, { "id": 7, "text": "the" }, { "id": 8, "text": "needs" }, { "id": 9, "text": "of" }, { "id": 10, "text": "students" }, { "id": 11, "text": "with" }, { "id": 12, "text": "different" }, { "id": 13, "text": "visual" }, { "id": 14, "text": "and" }, { "id": 15, "text": "spatial" }, { "id": 16, "text": "learning" }, { "id": 17, "text": "styles" }, { "id": 18, "text": "." } ] } ]
All young people dream of travelling the world. They are restless and very eager to see new sights. However, they have little idea how they would really do it if given the chance. Because their knowledge of geography is quite limited, they seldom know much about the places they wish to visit or how they would get there. Already hundreds of thousands of Chinese student tourists are visiting these places-Wu Yi, Lhasa, Li Jiang, Dali, Vientiane and Phonm Pen. Indeed, these students will soon be the most traveled generation in China's long history. The World Tourist Organization predicts that a quarter of a century from now the number of Chinese tourists going abroad will be twenty times what it is today. The largest percentage of these tourists will visit Southeast Asia. Not all Chinese who travel abroad will be tourists, however. More and more youths are deciding to volunteer their skills in this region; much like their peers in the Peace Corps and V S O. Critical thinking skills required include planning for a trip and solving problems after the trip has begun. The focus is on how to read an atlas to make travel plans and how to find ways of travelling. An atlas offers a wealth of information about geography and is one way to increase students' awareness of their global environment. Use of an atlas especially addresses the needs of students with different visual and spatial learning styles.
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reading_comprehension_examination
{ "comment": "detokenizer=nltk" }
train_00148
[ { "id": 1, "speaker": null, "text": "Pakistani youth activist Malala Yousafzai was awarded the 2014 Nobel Peace Prize on Friday, October 10.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Pakistani" }, { "id": 2, "text": "youth" }, { "id": 3, "text": "activist" }, { "id": 4, "text": "Malala" }, { "id": 5, "text": "Yousafzai" }, { "id": 6, "text": "was" }, { "id": 7, "text": "awarded" }, { "id": 8, "text": "the" }, { "id": 9, "text": "2014" }, { "id": 10, "text": "Nobel" }, { "id": 11, "text": "Peace" }, { "id": 12, "text": "Prize" }, { "id": 13, "text": "on" }, { "id": 14, "text": "Friday" }, { "id": 15, "text": "," }, { "id": 16, "text": "October" }, { "id": 17, "text": "10" }, { "id": 18, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 2, "speaker": null, "text": "She is the youngest Nobel winner in history.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "She" }, { "id": 2, "text": "is" }, { "id": 3, "text": "the" }, { "id": 4, "text": "youngest" }, { "id": 5, "text": "Nobel" }, { "id": 6, "text": "winner" }, { "id": 7, "text": "in" }, { "id": 8, "text": "history" }, { "id": 9, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 3, "speaker": null, "text": "Malala shares the prize with Kailash Satyarthi, a 60-year-old man from India who has helped lead a movement to end child slavery around the world.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Malala" }, { "id": 2, "text": "shares" }, { "id": 3, "text": "the" }, { "id": 4, "text": "prize" }, { "id": 5, "text": "with" }, { "id": 6, "text": "Kailash" }, { "id": 7, "text": "Satyarthi" }, { "id": 8, "text": "," }, { "id": 9, "text": "a" }, { "id": 10, "text": "60-year-old" }, { "id": 11, "text": "man" }, { "id": 12, "text": "from" }, { "id": 13, "text": "India" }, { "id": 14, "text": "who" }, { "id": 15, "text": "has" }, { "id": 16, "text": "helped" }, { "id": 17, "text": "lead" }, { "id": 18, "text": "a" }, { "id": 19, "text": "movement" }, { "id": 20, "text": "to" }, { "id": 21, "text": "end" }, { "id": 22, "text": "child" }, { "id": 23, "text": "slavery" }, { "id": 24, "text": "around" }, { "id": 25, "text": "the" }, { "id": 26, "text": "world" }, { "id": 27, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 4, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 5, "speaker": null, "text": "Malala Yousafzai was born on July 12, 1997 in Mingora, the Swat District of northwest Pakistan to a Sunni Muslim family.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Malala" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Yousafzai" }, { "id": 3, "text": "was" }, { "id": 4, "text": "born" }, { "id": 5, "text": "on" }, { "id": 6, "text": "July" }, { "id": 7, "text": "12" }, { "id": 8, "text": "," }, { "id": 9, "text": "1997" }, { "id": 10, "text": "in" }, { "id": 11, "text": "Mingora" }, { "id": 12, "text": "," }, { "id": 13, "text": "the" }, { "id": 14, "text": "Swat" }, { "id": 15, "text": "District" }, { "id": 16, "text": "of" }, { "id": 17, "text": "northwest" }, { "id": 18, "text": "Pakistan" }, { "id": 19, "text": "to" }, { "id": 20, "text": "a" }, { "id": 21, "text": "Sunni" }, { "id": 22, "text": "Muslim" }, { "id": 23, "text": "family" }, { "id": 24, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 6, "speaker": null, "text": "When she was just 11 years old, she started blogging about the Taliban takeover of her hometown.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "When" }, { "id": 2, "text": "she" }, { "id": 3, "text": "was" }, { "id": 4, "text": "just" }, { "id": 5, "text": "11" }, { "id": 6, "text": "years" }, { "id": 7, "text": "old" }, { "id": 8, "text": "," }, { "id": 9, "text": "she" }, { "id": 10, "text": "started" }, { "id": 11, "text": "blogging" }, { "id": 12, "text": "about" }, { "id": 13, "text": "the" }, { "id": 14, "text": "Taliban" }, { "id": 15, "text": "takeover" }, { "id": 16, "text": "of" }, { "id": 17, "text": "her" }, { "id": 18, "text": "hometown" }, { "id": 19, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 7, "speaker": null, "text": "Taliban members believe young girls should not go to school.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Taliban" }, { "id": 2, "text": "members" }, { "id": 3, "text": "believe" }, { "id": 4, "text": "young" }, { "id": 5, "text": "girls" }, { "id": 6, "text": "should" }, { "id": 7, "text": "not" }, { "id": 8, "text": "go" }, { "id": 9, "text": "to" }, { "id": 10, "text": "school" }, { "id": 11, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 8, "speaker": null, "text": "Classrooms throughout the Swat district were closed for several months.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Classrooms" }, { "id": 2, "text": "throughout" }, { "id": 3, "text": "the" }, { "id": 4, "text": "Swat" }, { "id": 5, "text": "district" }, { "id": 6, "text": "were" }, { "id": 7, "text": "closed" }, { "id": 8, "text": "for" }, { "id": 9, "text": "several" }, { "id": 10, "text": "months" }, { "id": 11, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 9, "speaker": null, "text": "Malala spoke publicly about her desire to go back to school.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Malala" }, { "id": 2, "text": "spoke" }, { "id": 3, "text": "publicly" }, { "id": 4, "text": "about" }, { "id": 5, "text": "her" }, { "id": 6, "text": "desire" }, { "id": 7, "text": "to" }, { "id": 8, "text": "go" }, { "id": 9, "text": "back" }, { "id": 10, "text": "to" }, { "id": 11, "text": "school" }, { "id": 12, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 10, "speaker": null, "text": "\"All I want is an education,\" she told one television broadcaster.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "``" }, { "id": 2, "text": "All" }, { "id": 3, "text": "I" }, { "id": 4, "text": "want" }, { "id": 5, "text": "is" }, { "id": 6, "text": "an" }, { "id": 7, "text": "education" }, { "id": 8, "text": "," }, { "id": 9, "text": "''" }, { "id": 10, "text": "she" }, { "id": 11, "text": "told" }, { "id": 12, "text": "one" }, { "id": 13, "text": "television" }, { "id": 14, "text": "broadcaster" }, { "id": 15, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 11, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 12, "speaker": null, "text": "When the Pakistani government regained control, Malala was able to return to class.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "When" }, { "id": 2, "text": "the" }, { "id": 3, "text": "Pakistani" }, { "id": 4, "text": "government" }, { "id": 5, "text": "regained" }, { "id": 6, "text": "control" }, { "id": 7, "text": "," }, { "id": 8, "text": "Malala" }, { "id": 9, "text": "was" }, { "id": 10, "text": "able" }, { "id": 11, "text": "to" }, { "id": 12, "text": "return" }, { "id": 13, "text": "to" }, { "id": 14, "text": "class" }, { "id": 15, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 13, "speaker": null, "text": "She continued to blog and speak out about girls' right to education.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "She" }, { "id": 2, "text": "continued" }, { "id": 3, "text": "to" }, { "id": 4, "text": "blog" }, { "id": 5, "text": "and" }, { "id": 6, "text": "speak" }, { "id": 7, "text": "out" }, { "id": 8, "text": "about" }, { "id": 9, "text": "girls" }, { "id": 10, "text": "'" }, { "id": 11, "text": "right" }, { "id": 12, "text": "to" }, { "id": 13, "text": "education" }, { "id": 14, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 14, "speaker": null, "text": "But on October 9, 2012, the Taliban tried to silence her.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "But" }, { "id": 2, "text": "on" }, { "id": 3, "text": "October" }, { "id": 4, "text": "9" }, { "id": 5, "text": "," }, { "id": 6, "text": "2012" }, { "id": 7, "text": "," }, { "id": 8, "text": "the" }, { "id": 9, "text": "Taliban" }, { "id": 10, "text": "tried" }, { "id": 11, "text": "to" }, { "id": 12, "text": "silence" }, { "id": 13, "text": "her" }, { "id": 14, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 15, "speaker": null, "text": "A gunman boarded her school bus and shot her on the left side of her forehead.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "A" }, { "id": 2, "text": "gunman" }, { "id": 3, "text": "boarded" }, { "id": 4, "text": "her" }, { "id": 5, "text": "school" }, { "id": 6, "text": "bus" }, { "id": 7, "text": "and" }, { "id": 8, "text": "shot" }, { "id": 9, "text": "her" }, { "id": 10, "text": "on" }, { "id": 11, "text": "the" }, { "id": 12, "text": "left" }, { "id": 13, "text": "side" }, { "id": 14, "text": "of" }, { "id": 15, "text": "her" }, { "id": 16, "text": "forehead" }, { "id": 17, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 16, "speaker": null, "text": "Malala survived, and showed great courage and optimism during her long recovery.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Malala" }, { "id": 2, "text": "survived" }, { "id": 3, "text": "," }, { "id": 4, "text": "and" }, { "id": 5, "text": "showed" }, { "id": 6, "text": "great" }, { "id": 7, "text": "courage" }, { "id": 8, "text": "and" }, { "id": 9, "text": "optimism" }, { "id": 10, "text": "during" }, { "id": 11, "text": "her" }, { "id": 12, "text": "long" }, { "id": 13, "text": "recovery" }, { "id": 14, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 17, "speaker": null, "text": "Then she became a symbol of the struggle for girls' rights all over the world.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Then" }, { "id": 2, "text": "she" }, { "id": 3, "text": "became" }, { "id": 4, "text": "a" }, { "id": 5, "text": "symbol" }, { "id": 6, "text": "of" }, { "id": 7, "text": "the" }, { "id": 8, "text": "struggle" }, { "id": 9, "text": "for" }, { "id": 10, "text": "girls" }, { "id": 11, "text": "'" }, { "id": 12, "text": "rights" }, { "id": 13, "text": "all" }, { "id": 14, "text": "over" }, { "id": 15, "text": "the" }, { "id": 16, "text": "world" }, { "id": 17, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 18, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 19, "speaker": null, "text": "Malala's mission for peace is unstoppable.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Malala" }, { "id": 2, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 3, "text": "mission" }, { "id": 4, "text": "for" }, { "id": 5, "text": "peace" }, { "id": 6, "text": "is" }, { "id": 7, "text": "unstoppable" }, { "id": 8, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 20, "speaker": null, "text": "Nine months after she was shot, she gave a now-famous speech at the United Nations.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Nine" }, { "id": 2, "text": "months" }, { "id": 3, "text": "after" }, { "id": 4, "text": "she" }, { "id": 5, "text": "was" }, { "id": 6, "text": "shot" }, { "id": 7, "text": "," }, { "id": 8, "text": "she" }, { "id": 9, "text": "gave" }, { "id": 10, "text": "a" }, { "id": 11, "text": "now-famous" }, { "id": 12, "text": "speech" }, { "id": 13, "text": "at" }, { "id": 14, "text": "the" }, { "id": 15, "text": "United" }, { "id": 16, "text": "Nations" }, { "id": 17, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 21, "speaker": null, "text": "\"They thought that the bullets would silence us.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "``" }, { "id": 2, "text": "They" }, { "id": 3, "text": "thought" }, { "id": 4, "text": "that" }, { "id": 5, "text": "the" }, { "id": 6, "text": "bullets" }, { "id": 7, "text": "would" }, { "id": 8, "text": "silence" }, { "id": 9, "text": "us" }, { "id": 10, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 22, "speaker": null, "text": "But they failed,\" she said.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "But" }, { "id": 2, "text": "they" }, { "id": 3, "text": "failed" }, { "id": 4, "text": "," }, { "id": 5, "text": "''" }, { "id": 6, "text": "she" }, { "id": 7, "text": "said" }, { "id": 8, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 23, "speaker": null, "text": "\"And then, out of that silence came thousands of voice.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "``" }, { "id": 2, "text": "And" }, { "id": 3, "text": "then" }, { "id": 4, "text": "," }, { "id": 5, "text": "out" }, { "id": 6, "text": "of" }, { "id": 7, "text": "that" }, { "id": 8, "text": "silence" }, { "id": 9, "text": "came" }, { "id": 10, "text": "thousands" }, { "id": 11, "text": "of" }, { "id": 12, "text": "voice" }, { "id": 13, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 24, "speaker": null, "text": "Weakness, fear and hopelessness died.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Weakness" }, { "id": 2, "text": "," }, { "id": 3, "text": "fear" }, { "id": 4, "text": "and" }, { "id": 5, "text": "hopelessness" }, { "id": 6, "text": "died" }, { "id": 7, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 25, "speaker": null, "text": "Strength, power and courage were born.\"", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Strength" }, { "id": 2, "text": "," }, { "id": 3, "text": "power" }, { "id": 4, "text": "and" }, { "id": 5, "text": "courage" }, { "id": 6, "text": "were" }, { "id": 7, "text": "born" }, { "id": 8, "text": "." }, { "id": 9, "text": "''" } ] } ]
Pakistani youth activist Malala Yousafzai was awarded the 2014 Nobel Peace Prize on Friday, October 10. She is the youngest Nobel winner in history. Malala shares the prize with Kailash Satyarthi, a 60-year-old man from India who has helped lead a movement to end child slavery around the world. Malala Yousafzai was born on July 12, 1997 in Mingora, the Swat District of northwest Pakistan to a Sunni Muslim family. When she was just 11 years old, she started blogging about the Taliban takeover of her hometown. Taliban members believe young girls should not go to school. Classrooms throughout the Swat district were closed for several months. Malala spoke publicly about her desire to go back to school. "All I want is an education," she told one television broadcaster. When the Pakistani government regained control, Malala was able to return to class. She continued to blog and speak out about girls' right to education. But on October 9, 2012, the Taliban tried to silence her. A gunman boarded her school bus and shot her on the left side of her forehead. Malala survived, and showed great courage and optimism during her long recovery. Then she became a symbol of the struggle for girls' rights all over the world. Malala's mission for peace is unstoppable. Nine months after she was shot, she gave a now-famous speech at the United Nations. "They thought that the bullets would silence us. But they failed," she said. "And then, out of that silence came thousands of voice. Weakness, fear and hopelessness died. Strength, power and courage were born."
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reading_comprehension_examination
{ "comment": "detokenizer=nltk" }
train_00149
[ { "id": 1, "speaker": null, "text": "Holding a cell phone against your ear or stalling it in your pocket may be hazardous to your health.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Holding" }, { "id": 2, "text": "a" }, { "id": 3, "text": "cell" }, { "id": 4, "text": "phone" }, { "id": 5, "text": "against" }, { "id": 6, "text": "your" }, { "id": 7, "text": "ear" }, { "id": 8, "text": "or" }, { "id": 9, "text": "stalling" }, { "id": 10, "text": "it" }, { "id": 11, "text": "in" }, { "id": 12, "text": "your" }, { "id": 13, "text": "pocket" }, { "id": 14, "text": "may" }, { "id": 15, "text": "be" }, { "id": 16, "text": "hazardous" }, { "id": 17, "text": "to" }, { "id": 18, "text": "your" }, { "id": 19, "text": "health" }, { "id": 20, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 2, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 3, "speaker": null, "text": "This paraphrases a warning that cell phone; manufacturers include in the small print that is often tossed aside when a new phone is purchased.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "This" }, { "id": 2, "text": "paraphrases" }, { "id": 3, "text": "a" }, { "id": 4, "text": "warning" }, { "id": 5, "text": "that" }, { "id": 6, "text": "cell" }, { "id": 7, "text": "phone" }, { "id": 8, "text": ";" }, { "id": 9, "text": "manufacturers" }, { "id": 10, "text": "include" }, { "id": 11, "text": "in" }, { "id": 12, "text": "the" }, { "id": 13, "text": "small" }, { "id": 14, "text": "print" }, { "id": 15, "text": "that" }, { "id": 16, "text": "is" }, { "id": 17, "text": "often" }, { "id": 18, "text": "tossed" }, { "id": 19, "text": "aside" }, { "id": 20, "text": "when" }, { "id": 21, "text": "a" }, { "id": 22, "text": "new" }, { "id": 23, "text": "phone" }, { "id": 24, "text": "is" }, { "id": 25, "text": "purchased" }, { "id": 26, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 4, "speaker": null, "text": "Apple, for example, doesn't want iP hones to come closer to you than 1.5 centimeters; Research In Motion, Blackberry's manufacturer, recommends 2.5 centimeters.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Apple" }, { "id": 2, "text": "," }, { "id": 3, "text": "for" }, { "id": 4, "text": "example" }, { "id": 5, "text": "," }, { "id": 6, "text": "does" }, { "id": 7, "text": "n't" }, { "id": 8, "text": "want" }, { "id": 9, "text": "iP" }, { "id": 10, "text": "hones" }, { "id": 11, "text": "to" }, { "id": 12, "text": "come" }, { "id": 13, "text": "closer" }, { "id": 14, "text": "to" }, { "id": 15, "text": "you" }, { "id": 16, "text": "than" }, { "id": 17, "text": "1.5" }, { "id": 18, "text": "centimeters" }, { "id": 19, "text": ";" }, { "id": 20, "text": "Research" }, { "id": 21, "text": "In" }, { "id": 22, "text": "Motion" }, { "id": 23, "text": "," }, { "id": 24, "text": "Blackberry" }, { "id": 25, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 26, "text": "manufacturer" }, { "id": 27, "text": "," }, { "id": 28, "text": "recommends" }, { "id": 29, "text": "2.5" }, { "id": 30, "text": "centimeters" }, { "id": 31, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 5, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 6, "speaker": null, "text": "If health issues arise from cell phone use, the implications are huge.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "If" }, { "id": 2, "text": "health" }, { "id": 3, "text": "issues" }, { "id": 4, "text": "arise" }, { "id": 5, "text": "from" }, { "id": 6, "text": "cell" }, { "id": 7, "text": "phone" }, { "id": 8, "text": "use" }, { "id": 9, "text": "," }, { "id": 10, "text": "the" }, { "id": 11, "text": "implications" }, { "id": 12, "text": "are" }, { "id": 13, "text": "huge" }, { "id": 14, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 7, "speaker": null, "text": "Voice calls - Americans chat on cell phones 2.26 trillion minutes annually - generate $109 billion for the wireless carriers.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Voice" }, { "id": 2, "text": "calls" }, { "id": 3, "text": "-" }, { "id": 4, "text": "Americans" }, { "id": 5, "text": "chat" }, { "id": 6, "text": "on" }, { "id": 7, "text": "cell" }, { "id": 8, "text": "phones" }, { "id": 9, "text": "2.26" }, { "id": 10, "text": "trillion" }, { "id": 11, "text": "minutes" }, { "id": 12, "text": "annually" }, { "id": 13, "text": "-" }, { "id": 14, "text": "generate" }, { "id": 15, "text": "$" }, { "id": 16, "text": "109" }, { "id": 17, "text": "billion" }, { "id": 18, "text": "for" }, { "id": 19, "text": "the" }, { "id": 20, "text": "wireless" }, { "id": 21, "text": "carriers" }, { "id": 22, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 8, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 9, "speaker": null, "text": "Devra Davis, an epidemiologist who has worked for the University of Pittsburgh, has published a book about cell phone radiation, \"Disconnect.\"", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Devra" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Davis" }, { "id": 3, "text": "," }, { "id": 4, "text": "an" }, { "id": 5, "text": "epidemiologist" }, { "id": 6, "text": "who" }, { "id": 7, "text": "has" }, { "id": 8, "text": "worked" }, { "id": 9, "text": "for" }, { "id": 10, "text": "the" }, { "id": 11, "text": "University" }, { "id": 12, "text": "of" }, { "id": 13, "text": "Pittsburgh" }, { "id": 14, "text": "," }, { "id": 15, "text": "has" }, { "id": 16, "text": "published" }, { "id": 17, "text": "a" }, { "id": 18, "text": "book" }, { "id": 19, "text": "about" }, { "id": 20, "text": "cell" }, { "id": 21, "text": "phone" }, { "id": 22, "text": "radiation" }, { "id": 23, "text": "," }, { "id": 24, "text": "``" }, { "id": 25, "text": "Disconnect" }, { "id": 26, "text": "." }, { "id": 27, "text": "''" } ] }, { "id": 10, "speaker": null, "text": "The book surveys scientific research and concludes the question is not settled.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "book" }, { "id": 3, "text": "surveys" }, { "id": 4, "text": "scientific" }, { "id": 5, "text": "research" }, { "id": 6, "text": "and" }, { "id": 7, "text": "concludes" }, { "id": 8, "text": "the" }, { "id": 9, "text": "question" }, { "id": 10, "text": "is" }, { "id": 11, "text": "not" }, { "id": 12, "text": "settled" }, { "id": 13, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 11, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 12, "speaker": null, "text": "Brain cancer is a concern that Ms. Davis examines.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Brain" }, { "id": 2, "text": "cancer" }, { "id": 3, "text": "is" }, { "id": 4, "text": "a" }, { "id": 5, "text": "concern" }, { "id": 6, "text": "that" }, { "id": 7, "text": "Ms." }, { "id": 8, "text": "Davis" }, { "id": 9, "text": "examines" }, { "id": 10, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 13, "speaker": null, "text": "Over all, there has not been an increase in its incidence since cell phones arrived.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Over" }, { "id": 2, "text": "all" }, { "id": 3, "text": "," }, { "id": 4, "text": "there" }, { "id": 5, "text": "has" }, { "id": 6, "text": "not" }, { "id": 7, "text": "been" }, { "id": 8, "text": "an" }, { "id": 9, "text": "increase" }, { "id": 10, "text": "in" }, { "id": 11, "text": "its" }, { "id": 12, "text": "incidence" }, { "id": 13, "text": "since" }, { "id": 14, "text": "cell" }, { "id": 15, "text": "phones" }, { "id": 16, "text": "arrived" }, { "id": 17, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 14, "speaker": null, "text": "But the average masks an increase in brain cancer in the 20-to-29 age group and a drop for the older population.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "But" }, { "id": 2, "text": "the" }, { "id": 3, "text": "average" }, { "id": 4, "text": "masks" }, { "id": 5, "text": "an" }, { "id": 6, "text": "increase" }, { "id": 7, "text": "in" }, { "id": 8, "text": "brain" }, { "id": 9, "text": "cancer" }, { "id": 10, "text": "in" }, { "id": 11, "text": "the" }, { "id": 12, "text": "20-to-29" }, { "id": 13, "text": "age" }, { "id": 14, "text": "group" }, { "id": 15, "text": "and" }, { "id": 16, "text": "a" }, { "id": 17, "text": "drop" }, { "id": 18, "text": "for" }, { "id": 19, "text": "the" }, { "id": 20, "text": "older" }, { "id": 21, "text": "population" }, { "id": 22, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 15, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 16, "speaker": null, "text": "\"Most cancers have multiple causes,\" she says, but she points to laboratory research that suggests low-energy radiation could damage cells that could possibly lead to cancer.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "``" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Most" }, { "id": 3, "text": "cancers" }, { "id": 4, "text": "have" }, { "id": 5, "text": "multiple" }, { "id": 6, "text": "causes" }, { "id": 7, "text": "," }, { "id": 8, "text": "''" }, { "id": 9, "text": "she" }, { "id": 10, "text": "says" }, { "id": 11, "text": "," }, { "id": 12, "text": "but" }, { "id": 13, "text": "she" }, { "id": 14, "text": "points" }, { "id": 15, "text": "to" }, { "id": 16, "text": "laboratory" }, { "id": 17, "text": "research" }, { "id": 18, "text": "that" }, { "id": 19, "text": "suggests" }, { "id": 20, "text": "low-energy" }, { "id": 21, "text": "radiation" }, { "id": 22, "text": "could" }, { "id": 23, "text": "damage" }, { "id": 24, "text": "cells" }, { "id": 25, "text": "that" }, { "id": 26, "text": "could" }, { "id": 27, "text": "possibly" }, { "id": 28, "text": "lead" }, { "id": 29, "text": "to" }, { "id": 30, "text": "cancer" }, { "id": 31, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 17, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 18, "speaker": null, "text": "Children are more vulnerable to radiation than adults, Ms. Davis and other scientists point out.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Children" }, { "id": 2, "text": "are" }, { "id": 3, "text": "more" }, { "id": 4, "text": "vulnerable" }, { "id": 5, "text": "to" }, { "id": 6, "text": "radiation" }, { "id": 7, "text": "than" }, { "id": 8, "text": "adults" }, { "id": 9, "text": "," }, { "id": 10, "text": "Ms." }, { "id": 11, "text": "Davis" }, { "id": 12, "text": "and" }, { "id": 13, "text": "other" }, { "id": 14, "text": "scientists" }, { "id": 15, "text": "point" }, 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"id": 23, "text": "their" }, { "id": 24, "text": "skulls" }, { "id": 25, "text": "are" }, { "id": 26, "text": "thinner" }, { "id": 27, "text": "and" }, { "id": 28, "text": "their" }, { "id": 29, "text": "brains" }, { "id": 30, "text": "contain" }, { "id": 31, "text": "more" }, { "id": 32, "text": "absorptive" }, { "id": 33, "text": "fluid" }, { "id": 34, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 20, "speaker": null, "text": "No studies have yet been completed on cell phone radiation and children, she says.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "No" }, { "id": 2, "text": "studies" }, { "id": 3, "text": "have" }, { "id": 4, "text": "yet" }, { "id": 5, "text": "been" }, { "id": 6, "text": "completed" }, { "id": 7, "text": "on" }, { "id": 8, "text": "cell" }, { "id": 9, "text": "phone" }, { "id": 10, "text": "radiation" }, { "id": 11, "text": "and" }, { "id": 12, "text": "children" }, { "id": 13, "text": "," }, { "id": 14, "text": "she" }, { "id": 15, "text": "says" }, { "id": 16, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 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"text": "'s" }, { "id": 11, "text": "speaker" }, { "id": 12, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 25, "speaker": null, "text": "Children should text rather than call, she said, and pregnant women should keep phones away from the abdomen.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Children" }, { "id": 2, "text": "should" }, { "id": 3, "text": "text" }, { "id": 4, "text": "rather" }, { "id": 5, "text": "than" }, { "id": 6, "text": "call" }, { "id": 7, "text": "," }, { "id": 8, "text": "she" }, { "id": 9, "text": "said" }, { "id": 10, "text": "," }, { "id": 11, "text": "and" }, { "id": 12, "text": "pregnant" }, { "id": 13, "text": "women" }, { "id": 14, "text": "should" }, { "id": 15, "text": "keep" }, { "id": 16, "text": "phones" }, { "id": 17, "text": "away" }, { "id": 18, "text": "from" }, { "id": 19, "text": "the" }, { "id": 20, "text": "abdomen" }, { "id": 21, "text": "." } ] } ]
Holding a cell phone against your ear or stalling it in your pocket may be hazardous to your health. This paraphrases a warning that cell phone; manufacturers include in the small print that is often tossed aside when a new phone is purchased. Apple, for example, doesn't want iP hones to come closer to you than 1.5 centimeters; Research In Motion, Blackberry's manufacturer, recommends 2.5 centimeters. If health issues arise from cell phone use, the implications are huge. Voice calls - Americans chat on cell phones 2.26 trillion minutes annually - generate $109 billion for the wireless carriers. Devra Davis, an epidemiologist who has worked for the University of Pittsburgh, has published a book about cell phone radiation, "Disconnect." The book surveys scientific research and concludes the question is not settled. Brain cancer is a concern that Ms. Davis examines. Over all, there has not been an increase in its incidence since cell phones arrived. But the average masks an increase in brain cancer in the 20-to-29 age group and a drop for the older population. "Most cancers have multiple causes," she says, but she points to laboratory research that suggests low-energy radiation could damage cells that could possibly lead to cancer. Children are more vulnerable to radiation than adults, Ms. Davis and other scientists point out. Radiation that penetrates only five centimeters into the brain of an adult will reach much deeper into the brains of children because their skulls are thinner and their brains contain more absorptive fluid. No studies have yet been completed on cell phone radiation and children, she says. Henry Lai, a research professor in the bioengineering department at the University of Washington, began laboratory radiation studies in 1980 and found that rats exposed to radiofrequency radiation had damaged DNA in their brains. Ms. Davis recommends using wired headsets or the phone's speaker. Children should text rather than call, she said, and pregnant women should keep phones away from the abdomen.
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reading_comprehension_examination
{ "comment": "detokenizer=nltk" }
train_00150
[ { "id": 1, "speaker": null, "text": "Frank Lloyd Wright probably is the greatest architect that the United States has ever produced.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Frank" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Lloyd" }, { "id": 3, "text": "Wright" }, { "id": 4, "text": "probably" }, { "id": 5, "text": "is" }, { "id": 6, "text": "the" }, { "id": 7, "text": "greatest" }, { "id": 8, "text": "architect" }, { "id": 9, "text": "that" }, { "id": 10, "text": "the" }, { "id": 11, "text": "United" }, { "id": 12, "text": "States" }, { "id": 13, "text": "has" }, { "id": 14, "text": "ever" }, { "id": 15, "text": "produced" }, { "id": 16, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 2, "speaker": null, "text": "He was very gifted and had a natural ability to design buildings.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "He" }, { "id": 2, "text": "was" }, { "id": 3, "text": "very" }, { "id": 4, "text": "gifted" }, { "id": 5, "text": "and" }, { "id": 6, "text": "had" }, { "id": 7, "text": "a" }, { "id": 8, "text": "natural" }, { "id": 9, "text": "ability" }, { "id": 10, "text": "to" }, { "id": 11, "text": "design" }, { "id": 12, "text": "buildings" }, { "id": 13, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 3, "speaker": null, "text": "His buildings were not only beautiful, but they were also practical and useful.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "His" }, { "id": 2, "text": "buildings" }, { "id": 3, "text": "were" }, { "id": 4, "text": "not" }, { "id": 5, "text": "only" }, { "id": 6, "text": "beautiful" }, { "id": 7, "text": "," }, { "id": 8, "text": "but" }, { "id": 9, "text": "they" }, { "id": 10, "text": "were" }, { "id": 11, "text": "also" }, { "id": 12, "text": "practical" }, { "id": 13, "text": "and" }, { "id": 14, "text": "useful" }, { "id": 15, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 4, "speaker": null, "text": "They fit their purposes very well.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "They" }, { "id": 2, "text": "fit" }, { "id": 3, "text": "their" }, { "id": 4, "text": "purposes" }, { "id": 5, "text": "very" }, { "id": 6, "text": "well" }, { "id": 7, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 5, "speaker": null, "text": "Wright's churches, for example, make people feel like thinking and praying.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Wright" }, { "id": 2, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 3, "text": "churches" }, { "id": 4, "text": "," }, { "id": 5, "text": "for" }, { "id": 6, "text": "example" }, { "id": 7, "text": "," }, { "id": 8, "text": "make" }, { "id": 9, "text": "people" }, { "id": 10, "text": "feel" }, { "id": 11, "text": "like" }, { "id": 12, "text": "thinking" }, { "id": 13, "text": "and" }, { "id": 14, "text": "praying" }, { "id": 15, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 6, "speaker": null, "text": "His office buildings make people enjoy working, and his houses make people feel comfortable at home.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "His" }, { "id": 2, "text": "office" }, { "id": 3, "text": "buildings" }, { "id": 4, "text": "make" }, { "id": 5, "text": "people" }, { "id": 6, "text": "enjoy" }, { "id": 7, "text": "working" }, { "id": 8, "text": "," }, { "id": 9, "text": "and" }, { "id": 10, "text": "his" }, { "id": 11, "text": "houses" }, { "id": 12, "text": "make" }, { "id": 13, "text": "people" }, { "id": 14, "text": "feel" }, { "id": 15, "text": "comfortable" }, { "id": 16, "text": "at" }, { "id": 17, "text": "home" }, { "id": 18, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 7, "speaker": null, "text": "However, Frank Lloyd Wright's beautiful, practical and useful buildings are not the only reason that he is famous.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "However" }, { "id": 2, "text": "," }, { "id": 3, "text": "Frank" }, { "id": 4, "text": "Lloyd" }, { "id": 5, "text": "Wright" }, { "id": 6, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 7, "text": "beautiful" }, { "id": 8, "text": "," }, { "id": 9, "text": "practical" }, { "id": 10, "text": "and" }, { "id": 11, "text": "useful" }, { "id": 12, "text": "buildings" }, { "id": 13, "text": "are" }, { "id": 14, "text": "not" }, { "id": 15, "text": "the" }, { "id": 16, "text": "only" }, { "id": 17, "text": "reason" }, { "id": 18, "text": "that" }, { "id": 19, "text": "he" }, { "id": 20, "text": "is" }, { "id": 21, "text": "famous" }, { "id": 22, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 8, "speaker": null, "text": "There is another reason.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "There" }, { "id": 2, "text": "is" }, { "id": 3, "text": "another" }, { "id": 4, "text": "reason" }, { "id": 5, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 9, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 10, "speaker": null, "text": "Frank Lloyd Wright is called the greatest American architect because he started an American style in architecture.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Frank" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Lloyd" }, { "id": 3, "text": "Wright" }, { "id": 4, "text": "is" }, { "id": 5, "text": "called" }, { "id": 6, "text": "the" }, { "id": 7, "text": "greatest" }, { "id": 8, "text": "American" }, { "id": 9, "text": "architect" }, { "id": 10, "text": "because" }, { "id": 11, "text": "he" }, { "id": 12, "text": "started" }, { "id": 13, "text": "an" }, { "id": 14, "text": "American" }, { "id": 15, "text": "style" }, { "id": 16, "text": "in" }, { "id": 17, "text": "architecture" }, { "id": 18, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 11, "speaker": null, "text": "Most of the architecture in the United States before Wright was really European, not American.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Most" }, { "id": 2, "text": "of" }, { "id": 3, "text": "the" }, { "id": 4, "text": "architecture" }, { "id": 5, "text": "in" }, { "id": 6, "text": "the" }, { "id": 7, "text": "United" }, { "id": 8, "text": "States" }, { "id": 9, "text": "before" }, { "id": 10, "text": "Wright" }, { "id": 11, "text": "was" }, { "id": 12, "text": "really" }, { "id": 13, "text": "European" }, { "id": 14, "text": "," }, { "id": 15, "text": "not" }, { "id": 16, "text": "American" }, { "id": 17, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 12, "speaker": null, "text": "Wright's buildings do not look like old European buildings.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Wright" }, { "id": 2, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 3, "text": "buildings" }, { "id": 4, "text": "do" }, { "id": 5, "text": "not" }, { "id": 6, "text": "look" }, { "id": 7, "text": "like" }, { "id": 8, "text": "old" }, { "id": 9, "text": "European" }, { "id": 10, "text": "buildings" }, { "id": 11, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 13, "speaker": null, "text": "They have their own style.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "They" }, { "id": 2, "text": "have" }, { "id": 3, "text": "their" }, { "id": 4, "text": "own" }, { "id": 5, "text": "style" }, { "id": 6, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 14, "speaker": null, "text": "Wright's ideas about style are still used in the United States and in other parts of the world.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Wright" }, { "id": 2, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 3, "text": "ideas" }, { "id": 4, "text": "about" }, { "id": 5, "text": "style" }, { "id": 6, "text": "are" }, { "id": 7, "text": "still" }, { "id": 8, "text": "used" }, { "id": 9, "text": "in" }, { "id": 10, "text": "the" }, { "id": 11, "text": "United" }, { "id": 12, "text": "States" }, { "id": 13, "text": "and" }, { "id": 14, "text": "in" }, { "id": 15, "text": "other" }, { "id": 16, "text": "parts" }, { "id": 17, "text": "of" }, { "id": 18, "text": "the" }, { "id": 19, "text": "world" }, { "id": 20, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 15, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 16, "speaker": null, "text": "The most important idea in Frank Lloyd Wright's Style of Architecture is that a building must fit its purpose and the land around it.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "most" }, { "id": 3, "text": "important" }, { "id": 4, "text": "idea" }, { "id": 5, "text": "in" }, { "id": 6, "text": "Frank" }, { "id": 7, "text": "Lloyd" }, { "id": 8, "text": "Wright" }, { "id": 9, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 10, "text": "Style" }, { "id": 11, "text": "of" }, { "id": 12, "text": "Architecture" }, { "id": 13, "text": "is" }, { "id": 14, "text": "that" }, { "id": 15, "text": "a" }, { "id": 16, "text": "building" }, { "id": 17, "text": "must" }, { "id": 18, "text": "fit" }, { "id": 19, "text": "its" }, { "id": 20, "text": "purpose" }, { "id": 21, "text": "and" }, { "id": 22, "text": "the" }, { "id": 23, "text": "land" }, { "id": 24, "text": "around" }, { "id": 25, "text": "it" }, { "id": 26, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 17, "speaker": null, "text": "His houses are often called \"grass-land houses\" because their lines are similar to the lines on the grassland.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "His" }, { "id": 2, "text": "houses" }, { "id": 3, "text": "are" }, { "id": 4, "text": "often" }, { "id": 5, "text": "called" }, { "id": 6, "text": "``" }, { "id": 7, "text": "grass-land" }, { "id": 8, "text": "houses" }, { "id": 9, "text": "''" }, { "id": 10, "text": "because" }, { "id": 11, "text": "their" }, { "id": 12, "text": "lines" }, { "id": 13, "text": "are" }, { "id": 14, "text": "similar" }, { "id": 15, "text": "to" }, { "id": 16, "text": "the" }, { "id": 17, "text": "lines" }, { "id": 18, "text": "on" }, { "id": 19, "text": "the" }, { "id": 20, "text": "grassland" }, { "id": 21, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 18, "speaker": null, "text": "Both the lines of the grassland and the lines of Wright's house are parallel to the horizon, the place where earth and sky seem to meet.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Both" }, { "id": 2, "text": "the" }, { "id": 3, "text": "lines" }, { "id": 4, "text": "of" }, { "id": 5, "text": "the" }, { "id": 6, "text": "grassland" }, { "id": 7, "text": "and" }, { "id": 8, "text": "the" }, { "id": 9, "text": "lines" }, { "id": 10, "text": "of" }, { "id": 11, "text": "Wright" }, { "id": 12, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 13, "text": "house" }, { "id": 14, "text": "are" }, { "id": 15, "text": "parallel" }, { "id": 16, "text": "to" }, { "id": 17, "text": "the" }, { "id": 18, "text": "horizon" }, { "id": 19, "text": "," }, { "id": 20, "text": "the" }, { "id": 21, "text": "place" }, { "id": 22, "text": "where" }, { "id": 23, "text": "earth" }, { "id": 24, "text": "and" }, { "id": 25, "text": "sky" }, { "id": 26, "text": "seem" }, { "id": 27, "text": "to" }, { "id": 28, "text": "meet" }, { "id": 29, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 19, "speaker": null, "text": "They are horizontal lines.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "They" }, { "id": 2, "text": "are" }, { "id": 3, "text": "horizontal" }, { "id": 4, "text": "lines" }, { "id": 5, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 20, "speaker": null, "text": "Most European style houses, in contrast, have many vertical lines that form 90degangles with the horizon.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Most" }, { "id": 2, "text": "European" }, { "id": 3, "text": "style" }, { "id": 4, "text": "houses" }, { "id": 5, "text": "," }, { "id": 6, "text": "in" }, { "id": 7, "text": "contrast" }, { "id": 8, "text": "," }, { "id": 9, "text": "have" }, { "id": 10, "text": "many" }, { "id": 11, "text": "vertical" }, { "id": 12, "text": "lines" }, { "id": 13, "text": "that" }, { "id": 14, "text": "form" }, { "id": 15, "text": "90degangles" }, { "id": 16, "text": "with" }, { "id": 17, "text": "the" }, { "id": 18, "text": "horizon" }, { "id": 19, "text": "." } ] } ]
Frank Lloyd Wright probably is the greatest architect that the United States has ever produced. He was very gifted and had a natural ability to design buildings. His buildings were not only beautiful, but they were also practical and useful. They fit their purposes very well. Wright's churches, for example, make people feel like thinking and praying. His office buildings make people enjoy working, and his houses make people feel comfortable at home. However, Frank Lloyd Wright's beautiful, practical and useful buildings are not the only reason that he is famous. There is another reason. Frank Lloyd Wright is called the greatest American architect because he started an American style in architecture. Most of the architecture in the United States before Wright was really European, not American. Wright's buildings do not look like old European buildings. They have their own style. Wright's ideas about style are still used in the United States and in other parts of the world. The most important idea in Frank Lloyd Wright's Style of Architecture is that a building must fit its purpose and the land around it. His houses are often called "grass-land houses" because their lines are similar to the lines on the grassland. Both the lines of the grassland and the lines of Wright's house are parallel to the horizon, the place where earth and sky seem to meet. They are horizontal lines. Most European style houses, in contrast, have many vertical lines that form 90degangles with the horizon.
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reading_comprehension_examination
{ "comment": "detokenizer=nltk" }
train_00151
[ { "id": 1, "speaker": null, "text": "Speech--the act of uttering sounds to convey meaning--is a kind of human action.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Speech" }, { "id": 2, "text": "--" }, { "id": 3, "text": "the" }, { "id": 4, "text": "act" }, { "id": 5, "text": "of" }, { "id": 6, "text": "uttering" }, { "id": 7, "text": "sounds" }, { "id": 8, "text": "to" }, { "id": 9, "text": "convey" }, { "id": 10, "text": "meaning" }, { "id": 11, "text": "--" }, { "id": 12, "text": "is" }, { "id": 13, "text": "a" }, { "id": 14, "text": "kind" }, { "id": 15, "text": "of" }, { "id": 16, "text": "human" }, { "id": 17, "text": "action" }, { "id": 18, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 2, "speaker": null, "text": "Like any other", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Like" }, { "id": 2, "text": "any" }, { "id": 3, "text": "other" } ] }, { "id": 3, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 4, "speaker": null, "text": "constantly repeated action, speaking has to be learned, but once it is learned, it becomes a generally", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "constantly" }, { "id": 2, "text": "repeated" }, { "id": 3, "text": "action" }, { "id": 4, "text": "," }, { "id": 5, "text": "speaking" }, { "id": 6, "text": "has" }, { "id": 7, "text": "to" }, { "id": 8, "text": "be" }, { "id": 9, "text": "learned" }, { "id": 10, "text": "," }, { "id": 11, "text": "but" }, { "id": 12, "text": "once" }, { "id": 13, "text": "it" }, { "id": 14, "text": "is" }, { "id": 15, "text": "learned" }, { "id": 16, "text": "," }, { "id": 17, "text": "it" }, { "id": 18, "text": "becomes" }, { "id": 19, "text": "a" }, { "id": 20, "text": "generally" } ] }, { "id": 5, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 6, "speaker": null, "text": "unconscious and apparently automatic process.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "unconscious" }, { "id": 2, "text": "and" }, { "id": 3, "text": "apparently" }, { "id": 4, "text": "automatic" }, { "id": 5, "text": "process" }, { "id": 6, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 7, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 8, "speaker": null, "text": "As far as we can determine, human beings do not need to be forced to speak; most babies seem to possess a", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "As" }, { "id": 2, "text": "far" }, { "id": 3, "text": "as" }, { "id": 4, "text": "we" }, { "id": 5, "text": "can" }, { "id": 6, "text": "determine" }, { "id": 7, "text": "," }, { "id": 8, "text": "human" }, { "id": 9, "text": "beings" }, { "id": 10, "text": "do" }, { "id": 11, "text": "not" }, { "id": 12, "text": "need" }, { "id": 13, "text": "to" }, { "id": 14, "text": "be" }, { "id": 15, "text": "forced" }, { "id": 16, "text": "to" }, { "id": 17, "text": "speak" }, { "id": 18, "text": ";" }, { "id": 19, "text": "most" }, { "id": 20, "text": "babies" }, { "id": 21, "text": "seem" }, { "id": 22, "text": "to" }, { "id": 23, "text": "possess" }, { "id": 24, "text": "a" } ] }, { "id": 9, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 10, "speaker": null, "text": "sort of instinctive drive to produce speech like noises.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "sort" }, { "id": 2, "text": "of" }, { "id": 3, "text": "instinctive" }, { "id": 4, "text": "drive" }, { "id": 5, "text": "to" }, { "id": 6, "text": "produce" }, { "id": 7, "text": "speech" }, { "id": 8, "text": "like" }, { "id": 9, "text": "noises" }, { "id": 10, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 11, "speaker": null, "text": "How to speak and what to say are another matter", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "How" }, { "id": 2, "text": "to" }, { "id": 3, "text": "speak" }, { "id": 4, "text": "and" }, { "id": 5, "text": "what" }, { "id": 6, "text": "to" }, { "id": 7, "text": "say" }, { "id": 8, "text": "are" }, { "id": 9, "text": "another" }, { "id": 10, "text": "matter" } ] }, { "id": 12, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 13, "speaker": null, "text": "altogetner.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "altogetner" }, { "id": 2, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 14, "speaker": null, "text": "There actions are learned from the particular society into which the baby is born; so that, like all", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "There" }, { "id": 2, "text": "actions" }, { "id": 3, "text": "are" }, { "id": 4, "text": "learned" }, { "id": 5, "text": "from" }, { "id": 6, "text": "the" }, { "id": 7, "text": "particular" }, { "id": 8, "text": "society" }, { "id": 9, "text": "into" }, { "id": 10, "text": "which" }, { "id": 11, "text": "the" }, { "id": 12, "text": "baby" }, { "id": 13, "text": "is" }, { "id": 14, "text": "born" }, { "id": 15, "text": ";" }, { "id": 16, "text": "so" }, { "id": 17, "text": "that" }, { "id": 18, "text": "," }, { "id": 19, "text": "like" }, { "id": 20, "text": "all" } ] }, { "id": 15, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 16, "speaker": null, "text": "conduct that is learned from a society--from the people around us--speech is a patterned activity.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "conduct" }, { "id": 2, "text": "that" }, { "id": 3, "text": "is" }, { "id": 4, "text": "learned" }, { "id": 5, "text": "from" }, { "id": 6, "text": "a" }, { "id": 7, "text": "society" }, { "id": 8, "text": "--" }, { "id": 9, "text": "from" }, { "id": 10, "text": "the" }, { "id": 11, "text": "people" }, { "id": 12, "text": "around" }, { "id": 13, "text": "us" }, { "id": 14, "text": "--" }, { "id": 15, "text": "speech" }, { "id": 16, "text": "is" }, { "id": 17, "text": "a" }, { "id": 18, "text": "patterned" }, { "id": 19, "text": "activity" }, { "id": 20, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 17, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 18, "speaker": null, "text": "The meandering babble and chatter of a young child are eventually channeled by", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "meandering" }, { "id": 3, "text": "babble" }, { "id": 4, "text": "and" }, { "id": 5, "text": "chatter" }, { "id": 6, "text": "of" }, { "id": 7, "text": "a" }, { "id": 8, "text": "young" }, { "id": 9, "text": "child" }, { "id": 10, "text": "are" }, { "id": 11, "text": "eventually" }, { "id": 12, "text": "channeled" }, { "id": 13, "text": "by" } ] }, { "id": 19, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 20, "speaker": null, "text": "imitation into a few orderly grooves that represent the pattern accepted as meaningful by the people around", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "imitation" }, { "id": 2, "text": "into" }, { "id": 3, "text": "a" }, { "id": 4, "text": "few" }, { "id": 5, "text": "orderly" }, { "id": 6, "text": "grooves" }, { "id": 7, "text": "that" }, { "id": 8, "text": "represent" }, { "id": 9, "text": "the" }, { "id": 10, "text": "pattern" }, { "id": 11, "text": "accepted" }, { "id": 12, "text": "as" }, { "id": 13, "text": "meaningful" }, { "id": 14, "text": "by" }, { "id": 15, "text": "the" }, { "id": 16, "text": "people" }, { "id": 17, "text": "around" } ] }, { "id": 21, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 22, "speaker": null, "text": "him.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "him" }, { "id": 2, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 23, "speaker": null, "text": "Similarly, a child's indiscriminate practice of putting things into his mouth becomes limited to putting food into his mouth in a certain way.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Similarly" }, { "id": 2, "text": "," }, { "id": 3, "text": "a" }, { "id": 4, "text": "child" }, { "id": 5, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 6, "text": "indiscriminate" }, { "id": 7, "text": "practice" }, { "id": 8, "text": "of" }, { "id": 9, "text": "putting" }, { "id": 10, "text": "things" }, { "id": 11, "text": "into" }, { "id": 12, "text": "his" }, { "id": 13, "text": "mouth" }, { "id": 14, "text": "becomes" }, { "id": 15, "text": "limited" }, { "id": 16, "text": "to" }, { "id": 17, "text": "putting" }, { "id": 18, "text": "food" }, { "id": 19, "text": "into" }, { "id": 20, "text": "his" }, { "id": 21, "text": "mouth" }, { "id": 22, "text": "in" }, { "id": 23, "text": "a" }, { "id": 24, "text": "certain" }, { "id": 25, "text": "way" }, { "id": 26, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 24, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 25, "speaker": null, "text": "The sounds that a child can make are more varied and numerous than the sounds that any particular language uses.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "sounds" }, { "id": 3, "text": "that" }, { "id": 4, "text": "a" }, { "id": 5, "text": "child" }, { "id": 6, "text": "can" }, { "id": 7, "text": "make" }, { "id": 8, "text": "are" }, { "id": 9, "text": "more" }, { "id": 10, "text": "varied" }, { "id": 11, "text": "and" }, { "id": 12, "text": "numerous" }, { "id": 13, "text": "than" }, { "id": 14, "text": "the" }, { "id": 15, "text": "sounds" }, { "id": 16, "text": "that" }, { "id": 17, "text": "any" }, { "id": 18, "text": "particular" }, { "id": 19, "text": "language" }, { "id": 20, "text": "uses" }, { "id": 21, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 26, "speaker": null, "text": "However, a child born into a society with a pattem of language is encouraged to make a small selection of sounds and to make these few sounds over and over until it is natural for him to make these", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "However" }, { "id": 2, "text": "," }, { "id": 3, "text": "a" }, { "id": 4, "text": "child" }, { "id": 5, "text": "born" }, { "id": 6, "text": "into" }, { "id": 7, "text": "a" }, { "id": 8, "text": "society" }, { "id": 9, "text": "with" }, { "id": 10, "text": "a" }, { "id": 11, "text": "pattem" }, { "id": 12, "text": "of" }, { "id": 13, "text": "language" }, { "id": 14, "text": "is" }, { "id": 15, "text": "encouraged" }, { "id": 16, "text": "to" }, { "id": 17, "text": "make" }, { "id": 18, "text": "a" }, { "id": 19, "text": "small" }, { "id": 20, "text": "selection" }, { "id": 21, "text": "of" }, { "id": 22, "text": "sounds" }, { "id": 23, "text": "and" }, { "id": 24, "text": "to" }, { "id": 25, "text": "make" }, { "id": 26, "text": "these" }, { "id": 27, "text": "few" }, { "id": 28, "text": "sounds" }, { "id": 29, "text": "over" }, { "id": 30, "text": "and" }, { "id": 31, "text": "over" }, { "id": 32, "text": "until" }, { "id": 33, "text": "it" }, { "id": 34, "text": "is" }, { "id": 35, "text": "natural" }, { "id": 36, "text": "for" }, { "id": 37, "text": "him" }, { "id": 38, "text": "to" }, { "id": 39, "text": "make" }, { "id": 40, "text": "these" } ] }, { "id": 27, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 28, "speaker": null, "text": "sounds and not others.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "sounds" }, { "id": 2, "text": "and" }, { "id": 3, "text": "not" }, { "id": 4, "text": "others" }, { "id": 5, "text": "." } ] } ]
Speech--the act of uttering sounds to convey meaning--is a kind of human action. Like any other constantly repeated action, speaking has to be learned, but once it is learned, it becomes a generally unconscious and apparently automatic process. As far as we can determine, human beings do not need to be forced to speak; most babies seem to possess a sort of instinctive drive to produce speech like noises. How to speak and what to say are another matter altogetner. There actions are learned from the particular society into which the baby is born; so that, like all conduct that is learned from a society--from the people around us--speech is a patterned activity. The meandering babble and chatter of a young child are eventually channeled by imitation into a few orderly grooves that represent the pattern accepted as meaningful by the people around him. Similarly, a child's indiscriminate practice of putting things into his mouth becomes limited to putting food into his mouth in a certain way. The sounds that a child can make are more varied and numerous than the sounds that any particular language uses. However, a child born into a society with a pattem of language is encouraged to make a small selection of sounds and to make these few sounds over and over until it is natural for him to make these sounds and not others.
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reading_comprehension_examination
{ "comment": "detokenizer=nltk" }
train_00152
[ { "id": 1, "speaker": null, "text": "It was a Sunday morning, and I was in a terrible mood.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "It" }, { "id": 2, "text": "was" }, { "id": 3, "text": "a" }, { "id": 4, "text": "Sunday" }, { "id": 5, "text": "morning" }, { "id": 6, "text": "," }, { "id": 7, "text": "and" }, { "id": 8, "text": "I" }, { "id": 9, "text": "was" }, { "id": 10, "text": "in" }, { "id": 11, "text": "a" }, { "id": 12, "text": "terrible" }, { "id": 13, "text": "mood" }, { "id": 14, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 2, "speaker": null, "text": "Two of my friends had gone to the movies the night before and hadn't invited me.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Two" }, { "id": 2, "text": "of" }, { "id": 3, "text": "my" }, { "id": 4, "text": "friends" }, { "id": 5, "text": "had" }, { "id": 6, "text": "gone" }, { "id": 7, "text": "to" }, { "id": 8, "text": "the" }, { "id": 9, "text": "movies" }, { "id": 10, "text": "the" }, { "id": 11, "text": "night" }, { "id": 12, "text": "before" }, { "id": 13, "text": "and" }, { "id": 14, "text": "had" }, { "id": 15, "text": "n't" }, { "id": 16, "text": "invited" }, { "id": 17, "text": "me" }, { "id": 18, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 3, "speaker": null, "text": "I was in my room thinking of ways to make them sorry when my father came in.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "I" }, { "id": 2, "text": "was" }, { "id": 3, "text": "in" }, { "id": 4, "text": "my" }, { "id": 5, "text": "room" }, { "id": 6, "text": "thinking" }, { "id": 7, "text": "of" }, { "id": 8, "text": "ways" }, { "id": 9, "text": "to" }, { "id": 10, "text": "make" }, { "id": 11, "text": "them" }, { "id": 12, "text": "sorry" }, { "id": 13, "text": "when" }, { "id": 14, "text": "my" }, { "id": 15, "text": "father" }, { "id": 16, "text": "came" }, { "id": 17, "text": "in" }, { "id": 18, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 4, "speaker": null, "text": "\"Want to go for a ride, today, Beck?", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "``" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Want" }, { "id": 3, "text": "to" }, { "id": 4, "text": "go" }, { "id": 5, "text": "for" }, { "id": 6, "text": "a" }, { "id": 7, "text": "ride" }, { "id": 8, "text": "," }, { "id": 9, "text": "today" }, { "id": 10, "text": "," }, { "id": 11, "text": "Beck" }, { "id": 12, "text": "?" } ] }, { "id": 5, "speaker": null, "text": "It's a beautiful day.\"", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "It" }, { "id": 2, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 3, "text": "a" }, { "id": 4, "text": "beautiful" }, { "id": 5, "text": "day" }, { "id": 6, "text": "." }, { "id": 7, "text": "''" } ] }, { "id": 6, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 7, "speaker": null, "text": "\"No!", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "``" }, { "id": 2, "text": "No" }, { "id": 3, "text": "!" } ] }, { "id": 8, "speaker": null, "text": "Leave me alone!\"", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Leave" }, { "id": 2, "text": "me" }, { "id": 3, "text": "alone" }, { "id": 4, "text": "!" }, { "id": 5, "text": "''" } ] }, { "id": 9, "speaker": null, "text": "Those were the last words I said to him that morning.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Those" }, { "id": 2, "text": "were" }, { "id": 3, "text": "the" }, { "id": 4, "text": "last" }, { "id": 5, "text": "words" }, { "id": 6, "text": "I" }, { "id": 7, "text": "said" }, { "id": 8, "text": "to" }, { "id": 9, "text": "him" }, { "id": 10, "text": "that" }, { "id": 11, "text": "morning" }, { "id": 12, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 10, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 11, "speaker": null, "text": "My friends called and invited me to go to the mall with them a few hours later.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "My" }, { "id": 2, "text": "friends" }, { "id": 3, "text": "called" }, { "id": 4, "text": "and" }, { "id": 5, "text": "invited" }, { "id": 6, "text": "me" }, { "id": 7, "text": "to" }, { "id": 8, "text": "go" }, { "id": 9, "text": "to" }, { "id": 10, "text": "the" }, { "id": 11, "text": "mall" }, { "id": 12, "text": "with" }, { "id": 13, "text": "them" }, { "id": 14, "text": "a" }, { "id": 15, "text": "few" }, { "id": 16, "text": "hours" }, { "id": 17, "text": "later" }, { "id": 18, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 12, "speaker": null, "text": "I forgot to be mad at them and went with them.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "I" }, { "id": 2, "text": "forgot" }, { "id": 3, "text": "to" }, { "id": 4, "text": "be" }, { "id": 5, "text": "mad" }, { "id": 6, "text": "at" }, { "id": 7, "text": "them" }, { "id": 8, "text": "and" }, { "id": 9, "text": "went" }, { "id": 10, "text": "with" }, { "id": 11, "text": "them" }, { "id": 12, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 13, "speaker": null, "text": "I came home to find a note on the table.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "I" }, { "id": 2, "text": "came" }, { "id": 3, "text": "home" }, { "id": 4, "text": "to" }, { "id": 5, "text": "find" }, { "id": 6, "text": "a" }, { "id": 7, "text": "note" }, { "id": 8, "text": "on" }, { "id": 9, "text": "the" }, { "id": 10, "text": "table" }, { "id": 11, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 14, "speaker": null, "text": "My mother put it where I would be sure to see it.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "My" }, { "id": 2, "text": "mother" }, { "id": 3, "text": "put" }, { "id": 4, "text": "it" }, { "id": 5, "text": "where" }, { "id": 6, "text": "I" }, { "id": 7, "text": "would" }, { "id": 8, "text": "be" }, { "id": 9, "text": "sure" }, { "id": 10, "text": "to" }, { "id": 11, "text": "see" }, { "id": 12, "text": "it" }, { "id": 13, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 15, "speaker": null, "text": "\"Dad has had an accident.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "``" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Dad" }, { "id": 3, "text": "has" }, { "id": 4, "text": "had" }, { "id": 5, "text": "an" }, { "id": 6, "text": "accident" }, { "id": 7, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 16, "speaker": null, "text": "Please meet us at Highland Park Hospital\".", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Please" }, { "id": 2, "text": "meet" }, { "id": 3, "text": "us" }, { "id": 4, "text": "at" }, { "id": 5, "text": "Highland" }, { "id": 6, "text": "Park" }, { "id": 7, "text": "Hospital" }, { "id": 8, "text": "''" }, { "id": 9, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 17, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 18, "speaker": null, "text": "When I reached the hospital, my mother came out and told me my father's injuries were extensive.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "When" }, { "id": 2, "text": "I" }, { "id": 3, "text": "reached" }, { "id": 4, "text": "the" }, { "id": 5, "text": "hospital" }, { "id": 6, "text": "," }, { "id": 7, "text": "my" }, { "id": 8, "text": "mother" }, { "id": 9, "text": "came" }, { "id": 10, "text": "out" }, { "id": 11, "text": "and" }, { "id": 12, "text": "told" }, { "id": 13, "text": "me" }, { "id": 14, "text": "my" }, { "id": 15, "text": "father" }, { "id": 16, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 17, "text": "injuries" }, { "id": 18, "text": "were" }, { "id": 19, "text": "extensive" }, { "id": 20, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 19, "speaker": null, "text": "\"Your father told the driver to leave him alone and just call 911, thank God!", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "``" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Your" }, { "id": 3, "text": "father" }, { "id": 4, "text": "told" }, { "id": 5, "text": "the" }, { "id": 6, "text": "driver" }, { "id": 7, "text": "to" }, { "id": 8, "text": "leave" }, { "id": 9, "text": "him" }, { "id": 10, "text": "alone" }, { "id": 11, "text": "and" }, { "id": 12, "text": "just" }, { "id": 13, "text": "call" }, { "id": 14, "text": "911" }, { "id": 15, "text": "," }, { "id": 16, "text": "thank" }, { "id": 17, "text": "God" }, { "id": 18, "text": "!" } ] }, { "id": 20, "speaker": null, "text": "If he had moved Daddy, there's no telling what might have happened.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "If" }, { "id": 2, "text": "he" }, { "id": 3, "text": "had" }, { "id": 4, "text": "moved" }, { "id": 5, "text": "Daddy" }, { "id": 6, "text": "," }, { "id": 7, "text": "there" }, { "id": 8, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 9, "text": "no" }, { "id": 10, "text": "telling" }, { "id": 11, "text": "what" }, { "id": 12, "text": "might" }, { "id": 13, "text": "have" }, { "id": 14, "text": "happened" }, { "id": 15, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 21, "speaker": null, "text": "A broken rib might have pierced a lung....\"", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "A" }, { "id": 2, "text": "broken" }, { "id": 3, "text": "rib" }, { "id": 4, "text": "might" }, { "id": 5, "text": "have" }, { "id": 6, "text": "pierced" }, { "id": 7, "text": "a" }, { "id": 8, "text": "lung" }, { "id": 9, "text": "..." }, { "id": 10, "text": "." }, { "id": 11, "text": "''" } ] }, { "id": 22, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 23, "speaker": null, "text": "My mother may have said more, but I didn't hear.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "My" }, { "id": 2, "text": "mother" }, { "id": 3, "text": "may" }, { "id": 4, "text": "have" }, { "id": 5, "text": "said" }, { "id": 6, "text": "more" }, { "id": 7, "text": "," }, { "id": 8, "text": "but" }, { "id": 9, "text": "I" }, { "id": 10, "text": "did" }, { "id": 11, "text": "n't" }, { "id": 12, "text": "hear" }, { "id": 13, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 24, "speaker": null, "text": "I didn't hear anything except those terrible words: Leave me alone.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "I" }, { "id": 2, "text": "did" }, { "id": 3, "text": "n't" }, { "id": 4, "text": "hear" }, { "id": 5, "text": "anything" }, { "id": 6, "text": "except" }, { "id": 7, "text": "those" }, { "id": 8, "text": "terrible" }, { "id": 9, "text": "words" }, { "id": 10, "text": ":" }, { "id": 11, "text": "Leave" }, { "id": 12, "text": "me" }, { "id": 13, "text": "alone" }, { "id": 14, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 25, "speaker": null, "text": "My dad said them to save himself from being hurt more.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "My" }, { "id": 2, "text": "dad" }, { "id": 3, "text": "said" }, { "id": 4, "text": "them" }, { "id": 5, "text": "to" }, { "id": 6, "text": "save" }, { "id": 7, "text": "himself" }, { "id": 8, "text": "from" }, { "id": 9, "text": "being" }, { "id": 10, "text": "hurt" }, { "id": 11, "text": "more" }, { "id": 12, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 26, "speaker": null, "text": "How much had I hurt him when I hurled those words at him earlier in the day?", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "How" }, { "id": 2, "text": "much" }, { "id": 3, "text": "had" }, { "id": 4, "text": "I" }, { "id": 5, "text": "hurt" }, { "id": 6, "text": "him" }, { "id": 7, "text": "when" }, { "id": 8, "text": "I" }, { "id": 9, "text": "hurled" }, { "id": 10, "text": "those" }, { "id": 11, "text": "words" }, { "id": 12, "text": "at" }, { "id": 13, "text": "him" }, { "id": 14, "text": "earlier" }, { "id": 15, "text": "in" }, { "id": 16, "text": "the" }, { "id": 17, "text": "day" }, { "id": 18, "text": "?" } ] }, { "id": 27, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 28, "speaker": null, "text": "It was several days later that he was finally able to have a conversation.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "It" }, { "id": 2, "text": "was" }, { "id": 3, "text": "several" }, { "id": 4, "text": "days" }, { "id": 5, "text": "later" }, { "id": 6, "text": "that" }, { "id": 7, "text": "he" }, { "id": 8, "text": "was" }, { "id": 9, "text": "finally" }, { "id": 10, "text": "able" }, { "id": 11, "text": "to" }, { "id": 12, "text": "have" }, { "id": 13, "text": "a" }, { "id": 14, "text": "conversation" }, { "id": 15, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 29, "speaker": null, "text": "I held his hand gently, afraid of hurting him.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "I" }, { "id": 2, "text": "held" }, { "id": 3, "text": "his" }, { "id": 4, "text": "hand" }, { "id": 5, "text": "gently" }, { "id": 6, "text": "," }, { "id": 7, "text": "afraid" }, { "id": 8, "text": "of" }, { "id": 9, "text": "hurting" }, { "id": 10, "text": "him" }, { "id": 11, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 30, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 31, "speaker": null, "text": "\"Daddy ...", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "``" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Daddy" }, { "id": 3, "text": "..." } ] }, { "id": 32, "speaker": null, "text": "I am so sorry....\"", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "I" }, { "id": 2, "text": "am" }, { "id": 3, "text": "so" }, { "id": 4, "text": "sorry" }, { "id": 5, "text": "..." }, { "id": 6, "text": "." }, { "id": 7, "text": "''" } ] }, { "id": 33, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 34, "speaker": null, "text": "\"It's okay, sweetheart.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "``" }, { "id": 2, "text": "It" }, { "id": 3, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 4, "text": "okay" }, { "id": 5, "text": "," }, { "id": 6, "text": "sweetheart" }, { "id": 7, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 35, "speaker": null, "text": "I'll be okay.\"", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "I" }, { "id": 2, "text": "'ll" }, { "id": 3, "text": "be" }, { "id": 4, "text": "okay" }, { "id": 5, "text": "." }, { "id": 6, "text": "''" } ] }, { "id": 36, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 37, "speaker": null, "text": "\"No,\" I said, \"I mean about what I said to you that day.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "``" }, { "id": 2, "text": "No" }, { "id": 3, "text": "," }, { "id": 4, "text": "''" }, { "id": 5, "text": "I" }, { "id": 6, "text": "said" }, { "id": 7, "text": "," }, { "id": 8, "text": "``" }, { "id": 9, "text": "I" }, { "id": 10, "text": "mean" }, { "id": 11, "text": "about" }, { "id": 12, "text": "what" }, { "id": 13, "text": "I" }, { "id": 14, "text": "said" }, { "id": 15, "text": "to" }, { "id": 16, "text": "you" }, { "id": 17, "text": "that" }, { "id": 18, "text": "day" }, { "id": 19, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 38, "speaker": null, "text": "You know, that morning?\"", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "You" }, { "id": 2, "text": "know" }, { "id": 3, "text": "," }, { "id": 4, "text": "that" }, { "id": 5, "text": "morning" }, { "id": 6, "text": "?" }, { "id": 7, "text": "''" } ] }, { "id": 39, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 40, "speaker": null, "text": "My father could no more tell a lie than he could fly.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "My" }, { "id": 2, "text": "father" }, { "id": 3, "text": "could" }, { "id": 4, "text": "no" }, { "id": 5, "text": "more" }, { "id": 6, "text": "tell" }, { "id": 7, "text": "a" }, { "id": 8, "text": "lie" }, { "id": 9, "text": "than" }, { "id": 10, "text": "he" }, { "id": 11, "text": "could" }, { "id": 12, "text": "fly" }, { "id": 13, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 41, "speaker": null, "text": "He looked at me and said, \"Sweetheart, I don't remember anything about that day, not before, during or after the accident.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "He" }, { "id": 2, "text": "looked" }, { "id": 3, "text": "at" }, { "id": 4, "text": "me" }, { "id": 5, "text": "and" }, { "id": 6, "text": "said" }, { "id": 7, "text": "," }, { "id": 8, "text": "``" }, { "id": 9, "text": "Sweetheart" }, { "id": 10, "text": "," }, { "id": 11, "text": "I" }, { "id": 12, "text": "do" }, { "id": 13, "text": "n't" }, { "id": 14, "text": "remember" }, { "id": 15, "text": "anything" }, { "id": 16, "text": "about" }, { "id": 17, "text": "that" }, { "id": 18, "text": "day" }, { "id": 19, "text": "," }, { "id": 20, "text": "not" }, { "id": 21, "text": "before" }, { "id": 22, "text": "," }, { "id": 23, "text": "during" }, { "id": 24, "text": "or" }, { "id": 25, "text": "after" }, { "id": 26, "text": "the" }, { "id": 27, "text": "accident" }, { "id": 28, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 42, "speaker": null, "text": "I remember kissing you goodnight the night before, though.\"", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "I" }, { "id": 2, "text": "remember" }, { "id": 3, "text": "kissing" }, { "id": 4, "text": "you" }, { "id": 5, "text": "goodnight" }, { "id": 6, "text": "the" }, { "id": 7, "text": "night" }, { "id": 8, "text": "before" }, { "id": 9, "text": "," }, { "id": 10, "text": "though" }, { "id": 11, "text": "." }, { "id": 12, "text": "''" } ] }, { "id": 43, "speaker": null, "text": "He managed a weak smile.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "He" }, { "id": 2, "text": "managed" }, { "id": 3, "text": "a" }, { "id": 4, "text": "weak" }, { "id": 5, "text": "smile" }, { "id": 6, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 44, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 45, "speaker": null, "text": "My English teacher once told me that words have immeasurable power.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "My" }, { "id": 2, "text": "English" }, { "id": 3, "text": "teacher" }, { "id": 4, "text": "once" }, { "id": 5, "text": "told" }, { "id": 6, "text": "me" }, { "id": 7, "text": "that" }, { "id": 8, "text": "words" }, { "id": 9, "text": "have" }, { "id": 10, "text": "immeasurable" }, { "id": 11, "text": "power" }, { "id": 12, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 46, "speaker": null, "text": "They can hurt or they can heal.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "They" }, { "id": 2, "text": "can" }, { "id": 3, "text": "hurt" }, { "id": 4, "text": "or" }, { "id": 5, "text": "they" }, { "id": 6, "text": "can" }, { "id": 7, "text": "heal" }, { "id": 8, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 47, "speaker": null, "text": "And we all have the power to choose our words.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "And" }, { "id": 2, "text": "we" }, { "id": 3, "text": "all" }, { "id": 4, "text": "have" }, { "id": 5, "text": "the" }, { "id": 6, "text": "power" }, { "id": 7, "text": "to" }, { "id": 8, "text": "choose" }, { "id": 9, "text": "our" }, { "id": 10, "text": "words" }, { "id": 11, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 48, "speaker": null, "text": "I intend to do that very carefully from now on.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "I" }, { "id": 2, "text": "intend" }, { "id": 3, "text": "to" }, { "id": 4, "text": "do" }, { "id": 5, "text": "that" }, { "id": 6, "text": "very" }, { "id": 7, "text": "carefully" }, { "id": 8, "text": "from" }, { "id": 9, "text": "now" }, { "id": 10, "text": "on" }, { "id": 11, "text": "." } ] } ]
It was a Sunday morning, and I was in a terrible mood. Two of my friends had gone to the movies the night before and hadn't invited me. I was in my room thinking of ways to make them sorry when my father came in. "Want to go for a ride, today, Beck? It's a beautiful day." "No! Leave me alone!" Those were the last words I said to him that morning. My friends called and invited me to go to the mall with them a few hours later. I forgot to be mad at them and went with them. I came home to find a note on the table. My mother put it where I would be sure to see it. "Dad has had an accident. Please meet us at Highland Park Hospital". When I reached the hospital, my mother came out and told me my father's injuries were extensive. "Your father told the driver to leave him alone and just call 911, thank God! If he had moved Daddy, there's no telling what might have happened. A broken rib might have pierced a lung...." My mother may have said more, but I didn't hear. I didn't hear anything except those terrible words: Leave me alone. My dad said them to save himself from being hurt more. How much had I hurt him when I hurled those words at him earlier in the day? It was several days later that he was finally able to have a conversation. I held his hand gently, afraid of hurting him. "Daddy ... I am so sorry...." "It's okay, sweetheart. I'll be okay." "No," I said, "I mean about what I said to you that day. You know, that morning?" My father could no more tell a lie than he could fly. He looked at me and said, "Sweetheart, I don't remember anything about that day, not before, during or after the accident. I remember kissing you goodnight the night before, though." He managed a weak smile. My English teacher once told me that words have immeasurable power. They can hurt or they can heal. And we all have the power to choose our words. I intend to do that very carefully from now on.
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reading_comprehension_examination
{ "comment": "detokenizer=nltk" }
train_00153
[ { "id": 1, "speaker": null, "text": "most of us are taught to pay attention to what is said-the words.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "most" }, { "id": 2, "text": "of" }, { "id": 3, "text": "us" }, { "id": 4, "text": "are" }, { "id": 5, "text": "taught" }, { "id": 6, "text": "to" }, { "id": 7, "text": "pay" }, { "id": 8, "text": "attention" }, { "id": 9, "text": "to" }, { "id": 10, "text": "what" }, { "id": 11, "text": "is" }, { "id": 12, "text": "said-the" }, { "id": 13, "text": "words" }, { "id": 14, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 2, "speaker": null, "text": "words do provide us with some information, but meanings are derived from so many other sources that it would hinder our effectiveness as a partner to a relationship to rely too heavily on words alone.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "words" }, { "id": 2, "text": "do" }, { "id": 3, "text": "provide" }, { "id": 4, "text": "us" }, { "id": 5, "text": "with" }, { "id": 6, "text": "some" }, { "id": 7, "text": "information" }, { "id": 8, "text": "," }, { "id": 9, "text": "but" }, { "id": 10, "text": "meanings" }, { "id": 11, "text": "are" }, { "id": 12, "text": "derived" }, { "id": 13, "text": "from" }, { "id": 14, "text": "so" }, { "id": 15, "text": "many" }, { "id": 16, "text": "other" }, { "id": 17, "text": "sources" }, { "id": 18, "text": "that" }, { "id": 19, "text": "it" }, { "id": 20, "text": "would" }, { "id": 21, "text": "hinder" }, { "id": 22, "text": "our" }, { "id": 23, "text": "effectiveness" }, { "id": 24, "text": "as" }, { "id": 25, "text": "a" }, { "id": 26, "text": "partner" }, { "id": 27, "text": "to" }, { "id": 28, "text": "a" }, { "id": 29, "text": "relationship" }, { "id": 30, "text": "to" }, { "id": 31, "text": "rely" }, { "id": 32, "text": "too" }, { "id": 33, "text": "heavily" }, { "id": 34, "text": "on" }, { "id": 35, "text": "words" }, { "id": 36, "text": "alone" }, { "id": 37, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 3, "speaker": null, "text": "words are used to describe only a small part of the many ideas we associate with any given message.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "words" }, { "id": 2, "text": "are" }, { "id": 3, "text": "used" }, { "id": 4, "text": "to" }, { "id": 5, "text": "describe" }, { "id": 6, "text": "only" }, { "id": 7, "text": "a" }, { "id": 8, "text": "small" }, { "id": 9, "text": "part" }, { "id": 10, "text": "of" }, { "id": 11, "text": "the" }, { "id": 12, "text": "many" }, { "id": 13, "text": "ideas" }, { "id": 14, "text": "we" }, { "id": 15, "text": "associate" }, { "id": 16, "text": "with" }, { "id": 17, "text": "any" }, { "id": 18, "text": "given" }, { "id": 19, "text": "message" }, { "id": 20, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 4, "speaker": null, "text": "sometimes we can gain insight into some of those associations if we listen for more than words.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "sometimes" }, { "id": 2, "text": "we" }, { "id": 3, "text": "can" }, { "id": 4, "text": "gain" }, { "id": 5, "text": "insight" }, { "id": 6, "text": "into" }, { "id": 7, "text": "some" }, { "id": 8, "text": "of" }, { "id": 9, "text": "those" }, { "id": 10, "text": "associations" }, { "id": 11, "text": "if" }, { "id": 12, "text": "we" }, { "id": 13, "text": "listen" }, { "id": 14, "text": "for" }, { "id": 15, "text": "more" }, { "id": 16, "text": "than" }, { "id": 17, "text": "words" }, { "id": 18, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 5, "speaker": null, "text": "we don't always say what we mean or mean what we say.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "we" }, { "id": 2, "text": "do" }, { "id": 3, "text": "n't" }, { "id": 4, "text": "always" }, { "id": 5, "text": "say" }, { "id": 6, "text": "what" }, { "id": 7, "text": "we" }, { "id": 8, "text": "mean" }, { "id": 9, "text": "or" }, { "id": 10, "text": "mean" }, { "id": 11, "text": "what" }, { "id": 12, "text": "we" }, { "id": 13, "text": "say" }, { "id": 14, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 6, "speaker": null, "text": "sometimes our words don't mean anything except \"i'm letting off some steam.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "sometimes" }, { "id": 2, "text": "our" }, { "id": 3, "text": "words" }, { "id": 4, "text": "do" }, { "id": 5, "text": "n't" }, { "id": 6, "text": "mean" }, { "id": 7, "text": "anything" }, { "id": 8, "text": "except" }, { "id": 9, "text": "``" }, { "id": 10, "text": "i" }, { "id": 11, "text": "'m" }, { "id": 12, "text": "letting" }, { "id": 13, "text": "off" }, { "id": 14, "text": "some" }, { "id": 15, "text": "steam" }, { "id": 16, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 7, "speaker": null, "text": "i don't really want you to pay close attention to what i'm saying.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "i" }, { "id": 2, "text": "do" }, { "id": 3, "text": "n't" }, { "id": 4, "text": "really" }, { "id": 5, "text": "want" }, { "id": 6, "text": "you" }, { "id": 7, "text": "to" }, { "id": 8, "text": "pay" }, { "id": 9, "text": "close" }, { "id": 10, "text": "attention" }, { "id": 11, "text": "to" }, { "id": 12, "text": "what" }, { "id": 13, "text": "i" }, { "id": 14, "text": "'m" }, { "id": 15, "text": "saying" }, { "id": 16, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 8, "speaker": null, "text": "just pay attention to what i'm feeling.\"", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "just" }, { "id": 2, "text": "pay" }, { "id": 3, "text": "attention" }, { "id": 4, "text": "to" }, { "id": 5, "text": "what" }, { "id": 6, "text": "i" }, { "id": 7, "text": "'m" }, { "id": 8, "text": "feeling" }, { "id": 9, "text": "." }, { "id": 10, "text": "''" } ] }, { "id": 9, "speaker": null, "text": "mostly we mean several things at once.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "mostly" }, { "id": 2, "text": "we" }, { "id": 3, "text": "mean" }, { "id": 4, "text": "several" }, { "id": 5, "text": "things" }, { "id": 6, "text": "at" }, { "id": 7, "text": "once" }, { "id": 8, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 10, "speaker": null, "text": "a person wanting to purchase a house says to the current owner, \"this step has to be fixed before i'll buy.\"", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "a" }, { "id": 2, "text": "person" }, { "id": 3, "text": "wanting" }, { "id": 4, "text": "to" }, { "id": 5, "text": "purchase" }, { "id": 6, "text": "a" }, { "id": 7, "text": "house" }, { "id": 8, "text": "says" }, { "id": 9, "text": "to" }, { "id": 10, "text": "the" }, { "id": 11, "text": "current" }, { "id": 12, "text": "owner" }, { "id": 13, "text": "," }, { "id": 14, "text": "``" }, { "id": 15, "text": "this" }, { "id": 16, "text": "step" }, { "id": 17, "text": "has" }, { "id": 18, "text": "to" }, { "id": 19, "text": "be" }, { "id": 20, "text": "fixed" }, { "id": 21, "text": "before" }, { "id": 22, "text": "i" }, { "id": 23, "text": "'ll" }, { "id": 24, "text": "buy" }, { "id": 25, "text": "." }, { "id": 26, "text": "''" } ] }, { "id": 11, "speaker": null, "text": "the owner says, \"it's been like that for years.\"", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "the" }, { "id": 2, "text": "owner" }, { "id": 3, "text": "says" }, { "id": 4, "text": "," }, { "id": 5, "text": "``" }, { "id": 6, "text": "it" }, { "id": 7, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 8, "text": "been" }, { "id": 9, "text": "like" }, { "id": 10, "text": "that" }, { "id": 11, "text": "for" }, { "id": 12, "text": "years" }, { "id": 13, "text": "." }, { "id": 14, "text": "''" } ] }, { "id": 12, "speaker": null, "text": "actually, the step hasn't been like that for years, but the unspoken message is: \"i don't want to fix it.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "actually" }, { "id": 2, "text": "," }, { "id": 3, "text": "the" }, { "id": 4, "text": "step" }, { "id": 5, "text": "has" }, { "id": 6, "text": "n't" }, { "id": 7, "text": "been" }, { "id": 8, "text": "like" }, { "id": 9, "text": "that" }, { "id": 10, "text": "for" }, { "id": 11, "text": "years" }, { "id": 12, "text": "," }, { "id": 13, "text": "but" }, { "id": 14, "text": "the" }, { "id": 15, "text": "unspoken" }, { "id": 16, "text": "message" }, { "id": 17, "text": "is" }, { "id": 18, "text": ":" }, { "id": 19, "text": "``" }, { "id": 20, "text": "i" }, { "id": 21, "text": "do" }, { "id": 22, "text": "n't" }, { "id": 23, "text": "want" }, { "id": 24, "text": "to" }, { "id": 25, "text": "fix" }, { "id": 26, "text": "it" }, { "id": 27, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 13, "speaker": null, "text": "we put up with it.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "we" }, { "id": 2, "text": "put" }, { "id": 3, "text": "up" }, { "id": 4, "text": "with" }, { "id": 5, "text": "it" }, { "id": 6, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 14, "speaker": null, "text": "why can't you?\"", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "why" }, { "id": 2, "text": "ca" }, { "id": 3, "text": "n't" }, { "id": 4, "text": "you" }, { "id": 5, "text": "?" }, { "id": 6, "text": "''" } ] }, { "id": 15, "speaker": null, "text": "the search for a more expansive view of meaning can be developed of examining a message in terms of who said it, when it occurred, the related conditions or situation, and how it was said.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "the" }, { "id": 2, "text": "search" }, { "id": 3, "text": "for" }, { "id": 4, "text": "a" }, { "id": 5, "text": "more" }, { "id": 6, "text": "expansive" }, { "id": 7, "text": "view" }, { "id": 8, "text": "of" }, { "id": 9, "text": "meaning" }, { "id": 10, "text": "can" }, { "id": 11, "text": "be" }, { "id": 12, "text": "developed" }, { "id": 13, "text": "of" }, { "id": 14, "text": "examining" }, { "id": 15, "text": "a" }, { "id": 16, "text": "message" }, { "id": 17, "text": "in" }, { "id": 18, "text": "terms" }, { "id": 19, "text": "of" }, { "id": 20, "text": "who" }, { "id": 21, "text": "said" }, { "id": 22, "text": "it" }, { "id": 23, "text": "," }, { "id": 24, "text": "when" }, { "id": 25, "text": "it" }, { "id": 26, "text": "occurred" }, { "id": 27, "text": "," }, { "id": 28, "text": "the" }, { "id": 29, "text": "related" }, { "id": 30, "text": "conditions" }, { "id": 31, "text": "or" }, { "id": 32, "text": "situation" }, { "id": 33, "text": "," }, { "id": 34, "text": "and" }, { "id": 35, "text": "how" }, { "id": 36, "text": "it" }, { "id": 37, "text": "was" }, { "id": 38, "text": "said" }, { "id": 39, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 16, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 17, "speaker": null, "text": "when a message occurs can also reveal associated meaning.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "when" }, { "id": 2, "text": "a" }, { "id": 3, "text": "message" }, { "id": 4, "text": "occurs" }, { "id": 5, "text": "can" }, { "id": 6, "text": "also" }, { "id": 7, "text": "reveal" }, { "id": 8, "text": "associated" }, { "id": 9, "text": "meaning" }, { "id": 10, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 18, "speaker": null, "text": "let us assume two couples do exactly the same amount of kissing and arguing.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "let" }, { "id": 2, "text": "us" }, { "id": 3, "text": "assume" }, { "id": 4, "text": "two" }, { "id": 5, "text": "couples" }, { "id": 6, "text": "do" }, { "id": 7, "text": "exactly" }, { "id": 8, "text": "the" }, { "id": 9, "text": "same" }, { "id": 10, "text": "amount" }, { "id": 11, "text": "of" }, { "id": 12, "text": "kissing" }, { "id": 13, "text": "and" }, { "id": 14, "text": "arguing" }, { "id": 15, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 19, "speaker": null, "text": "but one couple always kisses after an argument and the other couple always argues after a kiss.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "but" }, { "id": 2, "text": "one" }, { "id": 3, "text": "couple" }, { "id": 4, "text": "always" }, { "id": 5, "text": "kisses" }, { "id": 6, "text": "after" }, { "id": 7, "text": "an" }, { "id": 8, "text": "argument" }, { "id": 9, "text": "and" }, { "id": 10, "text": "the" }, { "id": 11, "text": "other" }, { "id": 12, "text": "couple" }, { "id": 13, "text": "always" }, { "id": 14, "text": "argues" }, { "id": 15, "text": "after" }, { "id": 16, "text": "a" }, { "id": 17, "text": "kiss" }, { "id": 18, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 20, "speaker": null, "text": "the ordering of the behaviors may mean a great deal more than the frequency of the behavior.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "the" }, { "id": 2, "text": "ordering" }, { "id": 3, "text": "of" }, { "id": 4, "text": "the" }, { "id": 5, "text": "behaviors" }, { "id": 6, "text": "may" }, { "id": 7, "text": "mean" }, { "id": 8, "text": "a" }, { "id": 9, "text": "great" }, { "id": 10, "text": "deal" }, { "id": 11, "text": "more" }, { "id": 12, "text": "than" }, { "id": 13, "text": "the" }, { "id": 14, "text": "frequency" }, { "id": 15, "text": "of" }, { "id": 16, "text": "the" }, { "id": 17, "text": "behavior" }, { "id": 18, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 21, "speaker": null, "text": "a friend's unusually docile behavior may only be understood by noting that it was preceded by situations that required an abnormal amount of assertiveness.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "a" }, { "id": 2, "text": "friend" }, { "id": 3, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 4, "text": "unusually" }, { "id": 5, "text": "docile" }, { "id": 6, "text": "behavior" }, { "id": 7, "text": "may" }, { "id": 8, "text": "only" }, { "id": 9, "text": "be" }, { "id": 10, "text": "understood" }, { "id": 11, "text": "by" }, { "id": 12, "text": "noting" }, { "id": 13, "text": "that" }, { "id": 14, "text": "it" }, { "id": 15, "text": "was" }, { "id": 16, "text": "preceded" }, { "id": 17, "text": "by" }, { "id": 18, "text": "situations" }, { "id": 19, "text": "that" }, { "id": 20, "text": "required" }, { "id": 21, "text": "an" }, { "id": 22, "text": "abnormal" }, { "id": 23, "text": "amount" }, { "id": 24, "text": "of" }, { "id": 25, "text": "assertiveness" }, { "id": 26, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 22, "speaker": null, "text": "some responses may be directly linked to a developing pattern of responses and defy logic.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "some" }, { "id": 2, "text": "responses" }, { "id": 3, "text": "may" }, { "id": 4, "text": "be" }, { "id": 5, "text": "directly" }, { "id": 6, "text": "linked" }, { "id": 7, "text": "to" }, { "id": 8, "text": "a" }, { "id": 9, "text": "developing" }, { "id": 10, "text": "pattern" }, { "id": 11, "text": "of" }, { "id": 12, "text": "responses" }, { "id": 13, "text": "and" }, { "id": 14, "text": "defy" }, { "id": 15, "text": "logic" }, { "id": 16, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 23, "speaker": null, "text": "for example, a person who says \"no!\"", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "for" }, { "id": 2, "text": "example" }, { "id": 3, "text": "," }, { "id": 4, "text": "a" }, { "id": 5, "text": "person" }, { "id": 6, "text": "who" }, { "id": 7, "text": "says" }, { "id": 8, "text": "``" }, { "id": 9, "text": "no" }, { "id": 10, "text": "!" }, { "id": 11, "text": "''" } ] }, { "id": 24, "speaker": null, "text": "to a serials of charges like \"you're dumb,\" \"you're lazy,\" and \"you're dishonest,\" may also say \"no!\"", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "to" }, { "id": 2, "text": "a" }, { "id": 3, "text": "serials" }, { "id": 4, "text": "of" }, { "id": 5, "text": "charges" }, { "id": 6, "text": "like" }, { "id": 7, "text": "``" }, { "id": 8, "text": "you" }, { "id": 9, "text": "'re" }, { "id": 10, "text": "dumb" }, { "id": 11, "text": "," }, { "id": 12, "text": "''" }, { "id": 13, "text": "``" }, { "id": 14, "text": "you" }, { "id": 15, "text": "'re" }, { "id": 16, "text": "lazy" }, { "id": 17, "text": "," }, { "id": 18, "text": "''" }, { "id": 19, "text": "and" }, { "id": 20, "text": "``" }, { "id": 21, "text": "you" }, { "id": 22, "text": "'re" }, { "id": 23, "text": "dishonest" }, { "id": 24, "text": "," }, { "id": 25, "text": "''" }, { "id": 26, "text": "may" }, { "id": 27, "text": "also" }, { "id": 28, "text": "say" }, { "id": 29, "text": "``" }, { "id": 30, "text": "no" }, { "id": 31, "text": "!" }, { "id": 32, "text": "''" } ] }, { "id": 25, "speaker": null, "text": "and try to justify his or her response if the next statement is \"and you're good looking.\"", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "and" }, { "id": 2, "text": "try" }, { "id": 3, "text": "to" }, { "id": 4, "text": "justify" }, { "id": 5, "text": "his" }, { "id": 6, "text": "or" }, { "id": 7, "text": "her" }, { "id": 8, "text": "response" }, { "id": 9, "text": "if" }, { "id": 10, "text": "the" }, { "id": 11, "text": "next" }, { "id": 12, "text": "statement" }, { "id": 13, "text": "is" }, { "id": 14, "text": "``" }, { "id": 15, "text": "and" }, { "id": 16, "text": "you" }, { "id": 17, "text": "'re" }, { "id": 18, "text": "good" }, { "id": 19, "text": "looking" }, { "id": 20, "text": "." }, { "id": 21, "text": "''" } ] }, { "id": 26, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 27, "speaker": null, "text": "we would do well to listen for how messages are presented.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "we" }, { "id": 2, "text": "would" }, { "id": 3, "text": "do" }, { "id": 4, "text": "well" }, { "id": 5, "text": "to" }, { "id": 6, "text": "listen" }, { "id": 7, "text": "for" }, { "id": 8, "text": "how" }, { "id": 9, "text": "messages" }, { "id": 10, "text": "are" }, { "id": 11, "text": "presented" }, { "id": 12, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 28, "speaker": null, "text": "the words, \"if sure has been nice to have you over,\" can be said with emphasis and excitement or ritualistically.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "the" }, { "id": 2, "text": "words" }, { "id": 3, "text": "," }, { "id": 4, "text": "``" }, { "id": 5, "text": "if" }, { "id": 6, "text": "sure" }, { "id": 7, "text": "has" }, { "id": 8, "text": "been" }, { "id": 9, "text": "nice" }, { "id": 10, "text": "to" }, { "id": 11, "text": "have" }, { "id": 12, "text": "you" }, { "id": 13, "text": "over" }, { "id": 14, "text": "," }, { "id": 15, "text": "''" }, { "id": 16, "text": "can" }, { "id": 17, "text": "be" }, { "id": 18, "text": "said" }, { "id": 19, "text": "with" }, { "id": 20, "text": "emphasis" }, { "id": 21, "text": "and" }, { "id": 22, "text": "excitement" }, { "id": 23, "text": "or" }, { "id": 24, "text": "ritualistically" }, { "id": 25, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 29, "speaker": null, "text": "the phrase can be said once or repeated several times.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "the" }, { "id": 2, "text": "phrase" }, { "id": 3, "text": "can" }, { "id": 4, "text": "be" }, { "id": 5, "text": "said" }, { "id": 6, "text": "once" }, { "id": 7, "text": "or" }, { "id": 8, "text": "repeated" }, { "id": 9, "text": "several" }, { "id": 10, "text": "times" }, { "id": 11, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 30, "speaker": null, "text": "and the meanings we associate with the phrase will change accordingly.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "and" }, { "id": 2, "text": "the" }, { "id": 3, "text": "meanings" }, { "id": 4, "text": "we" }, { "id": 5, "text": "associate" }, { "id": 6, "text": "with" }, { "id": 7, "text": "the" }, { "id": 8, "text": "phrase" }, { "id": 9, "text": "will" }, { "id": 10, "text": "change" }, { "id": 11, "text": "accordingly" }, { "id": 12, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 31, "speaker": null, "text": "sometimes if we say something infrequently it assumes more importance; sometimes the more we say something the less importance it assumes.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "sometimes" }, { "id": 2, "text": "if" }, { "id": 3, "text": "we" }, { "id": 4, "text": "say" }, { "id": 5, "text": "something" }, { "id": 6, "text": "infrequently" }, { "id": 7, "text": "it" }, { "id": 8, "text": "assumes" }, { "id": 9, "text": "more" }, { "id": 10, "text": "importance" }, { "id": 11, "text": ";" }, { "id": 12, "text": "sometimes" }, { "id": 13, "text": "the" }, { "id": 14, "text": "more" }, { "id": 15, "text": "we" }, { "id": 16, "text": "say" }, { "id": 17, "text": "something" }, { "id": 18, "text": "the" }, { "id": 19, "text": "less" }, { "id": 20, "text": "importance" }, { "id": 21, "text": "it" }, { "id": 22, "text": "assumes" }, { "id": 23, "text": "." } ] } ]
most of us are taught to pay attention to what is said-the words. words do provide us with some information, but meanings are derived from so many other sources that it would hinder our effectiveness as a partner to a relationship to rely too heavily on words alone. words are used to describe only a small part of the many ideas we associate with any given message. sometimes we can gain insight into some of those associations if we listen for more than words. we don't always say what we mean or mean what we say. sometimes our words don't mean anything except "i'm letting off some steam. i don't really want you to pay close attention to what i'm saying. just pay attention to what i'm feeling." mostly we mean several things at once. a person wanting to purchase a house says to the current owner, "this step has to be fixed before i'll buy." the owner says, "it's been like that for years." actually, the step hasn't been like that for years, but the unspoken message is: "i don't want to fix it. we put up with it. why can't you?" the search for a more expansive view of meaning can be developed of examining a message in terms of who said it, when it occurred, the related conditions or situation, and how it was said. when a message occurs can also reveal associated meaning. let us assume two couples do exactly the same amount of kissing and arguing. but one couple always kisses after an argument and the other couple always argues after a kiss. the ordering of the behaviors may mean a great deal more than the frequency of the behavior. a friend's unusually docile behavior may only be understood by noting that it was preceded by situations that required an abnormal amount of assertiveness. some responses may be directly linked to a developing pattern of responses and defy logic. for example, a person who says "no!" to a serials of charges like "you're dumb," "you're lazy," and "you're dishonest," may also say "no!" and try to justify his or her response if the next statement is "and you're good looking." we would do well to listen for how messages are presented. the words, "if sure has been nice to have you over," can be said with emphasis and excitement or ritualistically. the phrase can be said once or repeated several times. and the meanings we associate with the phrase will change accordingly. sometimes if we say something infrequently it assumes more importance; sometimes the more we say something the less importance it assumes.
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reading_comprehension_examination
{ "comment": "detokenizer=nltk" }
train_00154
[ { "id": 1, "speaker": null, "text": "There are two factors which determine an individual's intelligence, The first is the sort of brain he is born with, Human brains differ considerably, some being more capable others, But no matter how good a brain he has to begin with, an individual will have a low order of intelligence unless he has opportunities to learn, So the second factor is what happens to the individual- the sort of environment in which he is reared, If an individual is handicapped environmentally, it is likely that his brain will fail to develop and he will never attain the level of intelligence of which he is capable.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "There" }, { "id": 2, "text": "are" }, { "id": 3, "text": "two" }, { "id": 4, "text": "factors" }, { "id": 5, "text": "which" }, { "id": 6, "text": "determine" }, { "id": 7, "text": "an" }, { "id": 8, "text": "individual" }, { "id": 9, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 10, "text": "intelligence" }, { "id": 11, "text": "," }, { "id": 12, "text": "The" }, { "id": 13, "text": "first" }, { "id": 14, "text": "is" }, { "id": 15, "text": "the" }, { "id": 16, "text": "sort" }, { "id": 17, "text": "of" }, { "id": 18, "text": "brain" }, { "id": 19, "text": "he" }, { "id": 20, "text": "is" }, { "id": 21, "text": "born" }, { "id": 22, "text": "with" }, { "id": 23, "text": "," }, { "id": 24, "text": "Human" }, { "id": 25, "text": "brains" }, { "id": 26, "text": "differ" }, { "id": 27, "text": "considerably" }, { "id": 28, "text": "," }, { "id": 29, "text": "some" }, { "id": 30, "text": "being" }, { "id": 31, "text": "more" }, { "id": 32, "text": "capable" }, { "id": 33, "text": "others" }, { "id": 34, "text": "," }, { "id": 35, "text": "But" }, { "id": 36, "text": "no" }, { "id": 37, "text": "matter" }, { "id": 38, "text": "how" }, { "id": 39, "text": "good" }, { "id": 40, "text": "a" }, { "id": 41, "text": "brain" }, { "id": 42, "text": "he" }, { "id": 43, "text": "has" }, { "id": 44, "text": "to" }, { "id": 45, "text": "begin" }, { "id": 46, "text": "with" }, { "id": 47, "text": "," }, { "id": 48, "text": "an" }, { "id": 49, "text": "individual" }, { "id": 50, "text": "will" }, { "id": 51, "text": "have" }, { "id": 52, "text": "a" }, { "id": 53, "text": "low" }, { "id": 54, "text": "order" }, { "id": 55, "text": "of" }, { "id": 56, "text": "intelligence" }, { "id": 57, "text": "unless" }, { "id": 58, "text": "he" }, { "id": 59, "text": "has" }, { "id": 60, "text": "opportunities" }, { "id": 61, "text": "to" }, { "id": 62, "text": "learn" }, { "id": 63, "text": "," }, { "id": 64, "text": "So" }, { "id": 65, "text": "the" }, { "id": 66, "text": "second" }, { "id": 67, "text": "factor" }, { "id": 68, "text": "is" }, { "id": 69, "text": "what" }, { "id": 70, "text": "happens" }, { "id": 71, "text": "to" }, { "id": 72, "text": "the" }, { "id": 73, "text": "individual-" }, { "id": 74, "text": "the" }, { "id": 75, "text": "sort" }, { "id": 76, "text": "of" }, { "id": 77, "text": "environment" }, { "id": 78, "text": "in" }, { "id": 79, "text": "which" }, { "id": 80, "text": "he" }, { "id": 81, "text": "is" }, { "id": 82, "text": "reared" }, { "id": 83, "text": "," }, { "id": 84, "text": "If" }, { "id": 85, "text": "an" }, { "id": 86, "text": "individual" }, { "id": 87, "text": "is" }, { "id": 88, "text": "handicapped" }, { "id": 89, "text": "environmentally" }, { "id": 90, "text": "," }, { "id": 91, "text": "it" }, { "id": 92, "text": "is" }, { "id": 93, "text": "likely" }, { "id": 94, "text": "that" }, { "id": 95, "text": "his" }, { "id": 96, "text": "brain" }, { "id": 97, "text": "will" }, { "id": 98, "text": "fail" }, { "id": 99, "text": "to" }, { "id": 100, "text": "develop" }, { "id": 101, "text": "and" }, { "id": 102, "text": "he" }, { "id": 103, "text": "will" }, { "id": 104, "text": "never" }, { "id": 105, "text": "attain" }, { "id": 106, "text": "the" }, { "id": 107, "text": "level" }, { "id": 108, "text": "of" }, { "id": 109, "text": "intelligence" }, { "id": 110, "text": "of" }, { "id": 111, "text": "which" }, { "id": 112, "text": "he" }, { "id": 113, "text": "is" }, { "id": 114, "text": "capable" }, { "id": 115, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 2, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 3, "speaker": null, "text": "The importance of environment in determining an individual's intelligence can be demonstrated by the case history of the identical twins, Peter and Mark X.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "importance" }, { "id": 3, "text": "of" }, { "id": 4, "text": "environment" }, { "id": 5, "text": "in" }, { "id": 6, "text": "determining" }, { "id": 7, "text": "an" }, { "id": 8, "text": "individual" }, { "id": 9, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 10, "text": "intelligence" }, { "id": 11, "text": "can" }, { "id": 12, "text": "be" }, { "id": 13, "text": "demonstrated" }, { "id": 14, "text": "by" }, { "id": 15, "text": "the" }, { "id": 16, "text": "case" }, { "id": 17, "text": "history" }, { "id": 18, "text": "of" }, { "id": 19, "text": "the" }, { "id": 20, "text": "identical" }, { "id": 21, "text": "twins" }, { "id": 22, "text": "," }, { "id": 23, "text": "Peter" }, { "id": 24, "text": "and" }, { "id": 25, "text": "Mark" }, { "id": 26, "text": "X" }, { "id": 27, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 4, "speaker": null, "text": "Being identical, the twins had identical brains at birth, and their growth, processes were the same, When the twins were three months old, their parents.died, and they were placed in separate foster homes, Peter was reared by parents of low intelligence in an isolated community with poor educational opportunities, Mark was reared in the home of well-to -do parents who had been to college, He was read to as a child, sent to good schools, and given every opportunity to be stimulated intellectually, This environmental difference continued until the twins were in their late teens, when they were given tests to measure their intelligence,, Mark's LQ, was 125.twenty-five points higher than the average and fully points higher than his identical brother Given equal opportunities, the twins, having identical brains, would have tested at roughly the same level", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Being" }, { "id": 2, "text": "identical" }, { "id": 3, "text": "," }, { "id": 4, "text": "the" }, { "id": 5, "text": "twins" }, { "id": 6, "text": "had" }, { "id": 7, "text": "identical" }, { "id": 8, "text": "brains" }, { "id": 9, "text": "at" }, { "id": 10, "text": "birth" }, { "id": 11, "text": "," }, { "id": 12, "text": "and" }, { "id": 13, "text": "their" }, { "id": 14, "text": "growth" }, { "id": 15, "text": "," }, { "id": 16, "text": "processes" }, { "id": 17, "text": "were" }, { "id": 18, "text": "the" }, { "id": 19, "text": "same" }, { "id": 20, "text": "," }, { "id": 21, "text": "When" }, { "id": 22, "text": "the" }, { "id": 23, "text": "twins" }, { "id": 24, "text": "were" }, { "id": 25, "text": "three" }, { "id": 26, "text": "months" }, { "id": 27, "text": "old" }, { "id": 28, "text": "," }, { "id": 29, "text": "their" }, { "id": 30, "text": "parents.died" }, { "id": 31, "text": "," }, { "id": 32, "text": "and" }, { "id": 33, "text": "they" }, { "id": 34, "text": "were" }, { "id": 35, "text": "placed" }, { "id": 36, "text": "in" }, { "id": 37, "text": "separate" }, { "id": 38, "text": "foster" }, { "id": 39, "text": "homes" }, { "id": 40, "text": "," }, { "id": 41, "text": "Peter" }, { "id": 42, "text": "was" }, { "id": 43, "text": "reared" }, { "id": 44, "text": "by" }, { "id": 45, "text": "parents" }, { "id": 46, "text": "of" }, { "id": 47, "text": "low" }, { "id": 48, "text": "intelligence" }, { "id": 49, "text": "in" }, { "id": 50, "text": "an" }, { "id": 51, "text": "isolated" }, { "id": 52, "text": "community" }, { "id": 53, "text": "with" }, { "id": 54, "text": "poor" }, { "id": 55, "text": "educational" }, { "id": 56, "text": "opportunities" }, { "id": 57, "text": "," }, { "id": 58, "text": "Mark" }, { "id": 59, "text": "was" }, { "id": 60, "text": "reared" }, { "id": 61, "text": "in" }, { "id": 62, "text": "the" }, { "id": 63, "text": "home" }, { "id": 64, "text": "of" }, { "id": 65, "text": "well-to" }, { "id": 66, "text": "-do" }, { "id": 67, "text": "parents" }, { "id": 68, "text": "who" }, { "id": 69, "text": "had" }, { "id": 70, "text": "been" }, { "id": 71, "text": "to" }, { "id": 72, "text": "college" }, { "id": 73, "text": "," }, { "id": 74, "text": "He" }, { "id": 75, "text": "was" }, { "id": 76, "text": "read" }, { "id": 77, "text": "to" }, { "id": 78, "text": "as" }, { "id": 79, "text": "a" }, { "id": 80, "text": "child" }, { "id": 81, "text": "," }, { "id": 82, "text": "sent" }, { "id": 83, "text": "to" }, { "id": 84, "text": "good" }, { "id": 85, "text": "schools" }, { "id": 86, "text": "," }, { "id": 87, "text": "and" }, { "id": 88, "text": "given" }, { "id": 89, "text": "every" }, { "id": 90, "text": "opportunity" }, { "id": 91, "text": "to" }, { "id": 92, "text": "be" }, { "id": 93, "text": "stimulated" }, { "id": 94, "text": "intellectually" }, { "id": 95, "text": "," }, { "id": 96, "text": "This" }, { "id": 97, "text": "environmental" }, { "id": 98, "text": "difference" }, { "id": 99, "text": "continued" }, { "id": 100, "text": "until" }, { "id": 101, "text": "the" }, { "id": 102, "text": "twins" }, { "id": 103, "text": "were" }, { "id": 104, "text": "in" }, { "id": 105, "text": "their" }, { "id": 106, "text": "late" }, { "id": 107, "text": "teens" }, { "id": 108, "text": "," }, { "id": 109, "text": "when" }, { "id": 110, "text": "they" }, { "id": 111, "text": "were" }, { "id": 112, "text": "given" }, { "id": 113, "text": "tests" }, { "id": 114, "text": "to" }, { "id": 115, "text": "measure" }, { "id": 116, "text": "their" }, { "id": 117, "text": "intelligence" }, { "id": 118, "text": "," }, { "id": 119, "text": "," }, { "id": 120, "text": "Mark" }, { "id": 121, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 122, "text": "LQ" }, { "id": 123, "text": "," }, { "id": 124, "text": "was" }, { "id": 125, "text": "125.twenty-five" }, { "id": 126, "text": "points" }, { "id": 127, "text": "higher" }, { "id": 128, "text": "than" }, { "id": 129, "text": "the" }, { "id": 130, "text": "average" }, { "id": 131, "text": "and" }, { "id": 132, "text": "fully" }, { "id": 133, "text": "points" }, { "id": 134, "text": "higher" }, { "id": 135, "text": "than" }, { "id": 136, "text": "his" }, { "id": 137, "text": "identical" }, { "id": 138, "text": "brother" }, { "id": 139, "text": "Given" }, { "id": 140, "text": "equal" }, { "id": 141, "text": "opportunities" }, { "id": 142, "text": "," }, { "id": 143, "text": "the" }, { "id": 144, "text": "twins" }, { "id": 145, "text": "," }, { "id": 146, "text": "having" }, { "id": 147, "text": "identical" }, { "id": 148, "text": "brains" }, { "id": 149, "text": "," }, { "id": 150, "text": "would" }, { "id": 151, "text": "have" }, { "id": 152, "text": "tested" }, { "id": 153, "text": "at" }, { "id": 154, "text": "roughly" }, { "id": 155, "text": "the" }, { "id": 156, "text": "same" }, { "id": 157, "text": "level" } ] } ]
There are two factors which determine an individual's intelligence, The first is the sort of brain he is born with, Human brains differ considerably, some being more capable others, But no matter how good a brain he has to begin with, an individual will have a low order of intelligence unless he has opportunities to learn, So the second factor is what happens to the individual- the sort of environment in which he is reared, If an individual is handicapped environmentally, it is likely that his brain will fail to develop and he will never attain the level of intelligence of which he is capable. The importance of environment in determining an individual's intelligence can be demonstrated by the case history of the identical twins, Peter and Mark X. Being identical, the twins had identical brains at birth, and their growth, processes were the same, When the twins were three months old, their parents.died, and they were placed in separate foster homes, Peter was reared by parents of low intelligence in an isolated community with poor educational opportunities, Mark was reared in the home of well-to -do parents who had been to college, He was read to as a child, sent to good schools, and given every opportunity to be stimulated intellectually, This environmental difference continued until the twins were in their late teens, when they were given tests to measure their intelligence,, Mark's LQ, was 125.twenty-five points higher than the average and fully points higher than his identical brother Given equal opportunities, the twins, having identical brains, would have tested at roughly the same level
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reading_comprehension_examination
{ "comment": "detokenizer=nltk" }
train_00155
[ { "id": 1, "speaker": null, "text": "You're sitting on the train home and the person opposite you yawns.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "You" }, { "id": 2, "text": "'re" }, { "id": 3, "text": "sitting" }, { "id": 4, "text": "on" }, { "id": 5, "text": "the" }, { "id": 6, "text": "train" }, { "id": 7, "text": "home" }, { "id": 8, "text": "and" }, { "id": 9, "text": "the" }, { "id": 10, "text": "person" }, { "id": 11, "text": "opposite" }, { "id": 12, "text": "you" }, { "id": 13, "text": "yawns" }, { "id": 14, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 2, "speaker": null, "text": "Suddenly, you're yawning with him, though you're not tired.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Suddenly" }, { "id": 2, "text": "," }, { "id": 3, "text": "you" }, { "id": 4, "text": "'re" }, { "id": 5, "text": "yawning" }, { "id": 6, "text": "with" }, { "id": 7, "text": "him" }, { "id": 8, "text": "," }, { "id": 9, "text": "though" }, { "id": 10, "text": "you" }, { "id": 11, "text": "'re" }, { "id": 12, "text": "not" }, { "id": 13, "text": "tired" }, { "id": 14, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 3, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 4, "speaker": null, "text": "This phenomenon confused scientists for years until a recent study found that people tend to sympathize with fellow humans.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "This" }, { "id": 2, "text": "phenomenon" }, { "id": 3, "text": "confused" }, { "id": 4, "text": "scientists" }, { "id": 5, "text": "for" }, { "id": 6, "text": "years" }, { "id": 7, "text": "until" }, { "id": 8, "text": "a" }, { "id": 9, "text": "recent" }, { "id": 10, "text": "study" }, { "id": 11, "text": "found" }, { "id": 12, "text": "that" }, { "id": 13, "text": "people" }, { "id": 14, "text": "tend" }, { "id": 15, "text": "to" }, { "id": 16, "text": "sympathize" }, { "id": 17, "text": "with" }, { "id": 18, "text": "fellow" }, { "id": 19, "text": "humans" }, { "id": 20, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 5, "speaker": null, "text": "Supporting this claim was the discovery that those children who were unable to form normal emotional ties with others did not experience contagions yawning, which showed that humans communicate regularly without words.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Supporting" }, { "id": 2, "text": "this" }, { "id": 3, "text": "claim" }, { "id": 4, "text": "was" }, { "id": 5, "text": "the" }, { "id": 6, "text": "discovery" }, { "id": 7, "text": "that" }, { "id": 8, "text": "those" }, { "id": 9, "text": "children" }, { "id": 10, "text": "who" }, { "id": 11, "text": "were" }, { "id": 12, "text": "unable" }, { "id": 13, "text": "to" }, { "id": 14, "text": "form" }, { "id": 15, "text": "normal" }, { "id": 16, "text": "emotional" }, { "id": 17, "text": "ties" }, { "id": 18, "text": "with" }, { "id": 19, "text": "others" }, { "id": 20, "text": "did" }, { "id": 21, "text": "not" }, { "id": 22, "text": "experience" }, { "id": 23, "text": "contagions" }, { "id": 24, "text": "yawning" }, { "id": 25, "text": "," }, { "id": 26, "text": "which" }, { "id": 27, "text": "showed" }, { "id": 28, "text": "that" }, { "id": 29, "text": "humans" }, { "id": 30, "text": "communicate" }, { "id": 31, "text": "regularly" }, { "id": 32, "text": "without" }, { "id": 33, "text": "words" }, { "id": 34, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 6, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 7, "speaker": null, "text": "Hogo Critchley, a neuroscientist, has conducted an experiment recently, which will prove that happiness and sadness can spread like the common cold.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Hogo" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Critchley" }, { "id": 3, "text": "," }, { "id": 4, "text": "a" }, { "id": 5, "text": "neuroscientist" }, { "id": 6, "text": "," }, { "id": 7, "text": "has" }, { "id": 8, "text": "conducted" }, { "id": 9, "text": "an" }, { "id": 10, "text": "experiment" }, { "id": 11, "text": "recently" }, { "id": 12, "text": "," }, { "id": 13, "text": "which" }, { "id": 14, "text": "will" }, { "id": 15, "text": "prove" }, { "id": 16, "text": "that" }, { "id": 17, "text": "happiness" }, { "id": 18, "text": "and" }, { "id": 19, "text": "sadness" }, { "id": 20, "text": "can" }, { "id": 21, "text": "spread" }, { "id": 22, "text": "like" }, { "id": 23, "text": "the" }, { "id": 24, "text": "common" }, { "id": 25, "text": "cold" }, { "id": 26, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 8, "speaker": null, "text": "According to Critchley, our mind and body are in constant exchange about how we're feeling.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "According" }, { "id": 2, "text": "to" }, { "id": 3, "text": "Critchley" }, { "id": 4, "text": "," }, { "id": 5, "text": "our" }, { "id": 6, "text": "mind" }, { "id": 7, "text": "and" }, { "id": 8, "text": "body" }, { "id": 9, "text": "are" }, { "id": 10, "text": "in" }, { "id": 11, "text": "constant" }, { "id": 12, "text": "exchange" }, { "id": 13, "text": "about" }, { "id": 14, "text": "how" }, { "id": 15, "text": "we" }, { "id": 16, "text": "'re" }, { "id": 17, "text": "feeling" }, { "id": 18, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 9, "speaker": null, "text": "\"Emotions are closely linked with states of internal responses,\" he explained.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "``" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Emotions" }, { "id": 3, "text": "are" }, { "id": 4, "text": "closely" }, { "id": 5, "text": "linked" }, { "id": 6, "text": "with" }, { "id": 7, "text": "states" }, { "id": 8, "text": "of" }, { "id": 9, "text": "internal" }, { "id": 10, "text": "responses" }, { "id": 11, "text": "," }, { "id": 12, "text": "''" }, { "id": 13, "text": "he" }, { "id": 14, "text": "explained" }, { "id": 15, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 10, "speaker": null, "text": "\"There are also more visible changes in our gesture and facial expressions.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "``" }, { "id": 2, "text": "There" }, { "id": 3, "text": "are" }, { "id": 4, "text": "also" }, { "id": 5, "text": "more" }, { "id": 6, "text": "visible" }, { "id": 7, "text": "changes" }, { "id": 8, "text": "in" }, { "id": 9, "text": "our" }, { "id": 10, "text": "gesture" }, { "id": 11, "text": "and" }, { "id": 12, "text": "facial" }, { "id": 13, "text": "expressions" }, { "id": 14, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 11, "speaker": null, "text": "When we're in a group, these signals can spread to another person.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "When" }, { "id": 2, "text": "we" }, { "id": 3, "text": "'re" }, { "id": 4, "text": "in" }, { "id": 5, "text": "a" }, { "id": 6, "text": "group" }, { "id": 7, "text": "," }, { "id": 8, "text": "these" }, { "id": 9, "text": "signals" }, { "id": 10, "text": "can" }, { "id": 11, "text": "spread" }, { "id": 12, "text": "to" }, { "id": 13, "text": "another" }, { "id": 14, "text": "person" }, { "id": 15, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 12, "speaker": null, "text": "For example, there's the obvious tendency to smile when smiled at and there are less obvious changes that reflect emotions of surprise, anger or sadness such as a change in our heart rate and blood pressure.\"", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "For" }, { "id": 2, "text": "example" }, { "id": 3, "text": "," }, { "id": 4, "text": "there" }, { "id": 5, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 6, "text": "the" }, { "id": 7, "text": "obvious" }, { "id": 8, "text": "tendency" }, { "id": 9, "text": "to" }, { "id": 10, "text": "smile" }, { "id": 11, "text": "when" }, { "id": 12, "text": "smiled" }, { "id": 13, "text": "at" }, { "id": 14, "text": "and" }, { "id": 15, "text": "there" }, { "id": 16, "text": "are" }, { "id": 17, "text": "less" }, { "id": 18, "text": "obvious" }, { "id": 19, "text": "changes" }, { "id": 20, "text": "that" }, { "id": 21, "text": "reflect" }, { "id": 22, "text": "emotions" }, { "id": 23, "text": "of" }, { "id": 24, "text": "surprise" }, { "id": 25, "text": "," }, { "id": 26, "text": "anger" }, { "id": 27, "text": "or" }, { "id": 28, "text": "sadness" }, { "id": 29, "text": "such" }, { "id": 30, "text": "as" }, { "id": 31, "text": "a" }, { "id": 32, "text": "change" }, { "id": 33, "text": "in" }, { "id": 34, "text": "our" }, { "id": 35, "text": "heart" }, { "id": 36, "text": "rate" }, { "id": 37, "text": "and" }, { "id": 38, "text": "blood" }, { "id": 39, "text": "pressure." }, { "id": 40, "text": "''" } ] }, { "id": 13, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 14, "speaker": null, "text": "Hugo Critchley further explained, \"Our bodies synchronize and when we like the other person, we even copy his behivour.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Hugo" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Critchley" }, { "id": 3, "text": "further" }, { "id": 4, "text": "explained" }, { "id": 5, "text": "," }, { "id": 6, "text": "``" }, { "id": 7, "text": "Our" }, { "id": 8, "text": "bodies" }, { "id": 9, "text": "synchronize" }, { "id": 10, "text": "and" }, { "id": 11, "text": "when" }, { "id": 12, "text": "we" }, { "id": 13, "text": "like" }, { "id": 14, "text": "the" }, { "id": 15, "text": "other" }, { "id": 16, "text": "person" }, { "id": 17, "text": "," }, { "id": 18, "text": "we" }, { "id": 19, "text": "even" }, { "id": 20, "text": "copy" }, { "id": 21, "text": "his" }, { "id": 22, "text": "behivour" }, { "id": 23, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 15, "speaker": null, "text": "Next time you chat with a friend, take note of how you're sitting---- it's pretty likely that you will be the same.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Next" }, { "id": 2, "text": "time" }, { "id": 3, "text": "you" }, { "id": 4, "text": "chat" }, { "id": 5, "text": "with" }, { "id": 6, "text": "a" }, { "id": 7, "text": "friend" }, { "id": 8, "text": "," }, { "id": 9, "text": "take" }, { "id": 10, "text": "note" }, { "id": 11, "text": "of" }, { "id": 12, "text": "how" }, { "id": 13, "text": "you" }, { "id": 14, "text": "'re" }, { "id": 15, "text": "sitting" }, { "id": 16, "text": "--" }, { "id": 17, "text": "--" }, { "id": 18, "text": "it" }, { "id": 19, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 20, "text": "pretty" }, { "id": 21, "text": "likely" }, { "id": 22, "text": "that" }, { "id": 23, "text": "you" }, { "id": 24, "text": "will" }, { "id": 25, "text": "be" }, { "id": 26, "text": "the" }, { "id": 27, "text": "same" }, { "id": 28, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 16, "speaker": null, "text": "Scientists believe it's our way of telling each other that we're partners.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Scientists" }, { "id": 2, "text": "believe" }, { "id": 3, "text": "it" }, { "id": 4, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 5, "text": "our" }, { "id": 6, "text": "way" }, { "id": 7, "text": "of" }, { "id": 8, "text": "telling" }, { "id": 9, "text": "each" }, { "id": 10, "text": "other" }, { "id": 11, "text": "that" }, { "id": 12, "text": "we" }, { "id": 13, "text": "'re" }, { "id": 14, "text": "partners" }, { "id": 15, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 17, "speaker": null, "text": "Through body language, humans give each other very subtle but clear signals that show emotions.\"", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Through" }, { "id": 2, "text": "body" }, { "id": 3, "text": "language" }, { "id": 4, "text": "," }, { "id": 5, "text": "humans" }, { "id": 6, "text": "give" }, { "id": 7, "text": "each" }, { "id": 8, "text": "other" }, { "id": 9, "text": "very" }, { "id": 10, "text": "subtle" }, { "id": 11, "text": "but" }, { "id": 12, "text": "clear" }, { "id": 13, "text": "signals" }, { "id": 14, "text": "that" }, { "id": 15, "text": "show" }, { "id": 16, "text": "emotions." }, { "id": 17, "text": "''" } ] }, { "id": 18, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 19, "speaker": null, "text": "So, what lessons can we learn from this?", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "So" }, { "id": 2, "text": "," }, { "id": 3, "text": "what" }, { "id": 4, "text": "lessons" }, { "id": 5, "text": "can" }, { "id": 6, "text": "we" }, { "id": 7, "text": "learn" }, { "id": 8, "text": "from" }, { "id": 9, "text": "this" }, { "id": 10, "text": "?" } ] }, { "id": 20, "speaker": null, "text": "\"Spend time with happy people-otherwise your health could suffer,\" said Critchley.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "``" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Spend" }, { "id": 3, "text": "time" }, { "id": 4, "text": "with" }, { "id": 5, "text": "happy" }, { "id": 6, "text": "people-otherwise" }, { "id": 7, "text": "your" }, { "id": 8, "text": "health" }, { "id": 9, "text": "could" }, { "id": 10, "text": "suffer" }, { "id": 11, "text": "," }, { "id": 12, "text": "''" }, { "id": 13, "text": "said" }, { "id": 14, "text": "Critchley" }, { "id": 15, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 21, "speaker": null, "text": "\"When we're sad, our body goes into fight or flight mode.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "``" }, { "id": 2, "text": "When" }, { "id": 3, "text": "we" }, { "id": 4, "text": "'re" }, { "id": 5, "text": "sad" }, { "id": 6, "text": "," }, { "id": 7, "text": "our" }, { "id": 8, "text": "body" }, { "id": 9, "text": "goes" }, { "id": 10, "text": "into" }, { "id": 11, "text": "fight" }, { "id": 12, "text": "or" }, { "id": 13, "text": "flight" }, { "id": 14, "text": "mode" }, { "id": 15, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 22, "speaker": null, "text": "But when we're happy, our body works normally and we feel relaxed and positive.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "But" }, { "id": 2, "text": "when" }, { "id": 3, "text": "we" }, { "id": 4, "text": "'re" }, { "id": 5, "text": "happy" }, { "id": 6, "text": "," }, { "id": 7, "text": "our" }, { "id": 8, "text": "body" }, { "id": 9, "text": "works" }, { "id": 10, "text": "normally" }, { "id": 11, "text": "and" }, { "id": 12, "text": "we" }, { "id": 13, "text": "feel" }, { "id": 14, "text": "relaxed" }, { "id": 15, "text": "and" }, { "id": 16, "text": "positive" }, { "id": 17, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 23, "speaker": null, "text": "So we look bright, our skin glows, we feel healthy and it affects everyone around us.\"", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "So" }, { "id": 2, "text": "we" }, { "id": 3, "text": "look" }, { "id": 4, "text": "bright" }, { "id": 5, "text": "," }, { "id": 6, "text": "our" }, { "id": 7, "text": "skin" }, { "id": 8, "text": "glows" }, { "id": 9, "text": "," }, { "id": 10, "text": "we" }, { "id": 11, "text": "feel" }, { "id": 12, "text": "healthy" }, { "id": 13, "text": "and" }, { "id": 14, "text": "it" }, { "id": 15, "text": "affects" }, { "id": 16, "text": "everyone" }, { "id": 17, "text": "around" }, { "id": 18, "text": "us." }, { "id": 19, "text": "''" } ] } ]
You're sitting on the train home and the person opposite you yawns. Suddenly, you're yawning with him, though you're not tired. This phenomenon confused scientists for years until a recent study found that people tend to sympathize with fellow humans. Supporting this claim was the discovery that those children who were unable to form normal emotional ties with others did not experience contagions yawning, which showed that humans communicate regularly without words. Hogo Critchley, a neuroscientist, has conducted an experiment recently, which will prove that happiness and sadness can spread like the common cold. According to Critchley, our mind and body are in constant exchange about how we're feeling. "Emotions are closely linked with states of internal responses," he explained. "There are also more visible changes in our gesture and facial expressions. When we're in a group, these signals can spread to another person. For example, there's the obvious tendency to smile when smiled at and there are less obvious changes that reflect emotions of surprise, anger or sadness such as a change in our heart rate and blood pressure." Hugo Critchley further explained, "Our bodies synchronize and when we like the other person, we even copy his behivour. Next time you chat with a friend, take note of how you're sitting---- it's pretty likely that you will be the same. Scientists believe it's our way of telling each other that we're partners. Through body language, humans give each other very subtle but clear signals that show emotions." So, what lessons can we learn from this? "Spend time with happy people-otherwise your health could suffer," said Critchley. "When we're sad, our body goes into fight or flight mode. But when we're happy, our body works normally and we feel relaxed and positive. So we look bright, our skin glows, we feel healthy and it affects everyone around us."
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reading_comprehension_examination
{ "comment": "detokenizer=nltk" }
train_00156
[ { "id": 1, "speaker": null, "text": "Homestay provides English language students with the opportunity to speak English outside the classroom and the experience of being part of a British home.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Homestay" }, { "id": 2, "text": "provides" }, { "id": 3, "text": "English" }, { "id": 4, "text": "language" }, { "id": 5, "text": "students" }, { "id": 6, "text": "with" }, { "id": 7, "text": "the" }, { "id": 8, "text": "opportunity" }, { "id": 9, "text": "to" }, { "id": 10, "text": "speak" }, { "id": 11, "text": "English" }, { "id": 12, "text": "outside" }, { "id": 13, "text": "the" }, { "id": 14, "text": "classroom" }, { "id": 15, "text": "and" }, { "id": 16, "text": "the" }, { "id": 17, "text": "experience" }, { "id": 18, "text": "of" }, { "id": 19, "text": "being" }, { "id": 20, "text": "part" }, { "id": 21, "text": "of" }, { "id": 22, "text": "a" }, { "id": 23, "text": "British" }, { "id": 24, "text": "home" }, { "id": 25, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 2, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 3, "speaker": null, "text": "What to Expect", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "What" }, { "id": 2, "text": "to" }, { "id": 3, "text": "Expect" } ] }, { "id": 4, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 5, "speaker": null, "text": "The host will provide accommodation and meals.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "host" }, { "id": 3, "text": "will" }, { "id": 4, "text": "provide" }, { "id": 5, "text": "accommodation" }, { "id": 6, "text": "and" }, { "id": 7, "text": "meals" }, { "id": 8, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 6, "speaker": null, "text": "Rooms will be cleaned and bed covers changed at least once a week.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Rooms" }, { "id": 2, "text": "will" }, { "id": 3, "text": "be" }, { "id": 4, "text": "cleaned" }, { "id": 5, "text": "and" }, { "id": 6, "text": "bed" }, { "id": 7, "text": "covers" }, { "id": 8, "text": "changed" }, { "id": 9, "text": "at" }, { "id": 10, "text": "least" }, { "id": 11, "text": "once" }, { "id": 12, "text": "a" }, { "id": 13, "text": "week" }, { "id": 14, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 7, "speaker": null, "text": "You will be given the house key and the host is there to offer help and advice as well as to take an interest in your physical and mental health.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "You" }, { "id": 2, "text": "will" }, { "id": 3, "text": "be" }, { "id": 4, "text": "given" }, { "id": 5, "text": "the" }, { "id": 6, "text": "house" }, { "id": 7, "text": "key" }, { "id": 8, "text": "and" }, { "id": 9, "text": "the" }, { "id": 10, "text": "host" }, { "id": 11, "text": "is" }, { "id": 12, "text": "there" }, { "id": 13, "text": "to" }, { "id": 14, "text": "offer" }, { "id": 15, "text": "help" }, { "id": 16, "text": "and" }, { "id": 17, "text": "advice" }, { "id": 18, "text": "as" }, { "id": 19, "text": "well" }, { "id": 20, "text": "as" }, { "id": 21, "text": "to" }, { "id": 22, "text": "take" }, { "id": 23, "text": "an" }, { "id": 24, "text": "interest" }, { "id": 25, "text": "in" }, { "id": 26, "text": "your" }, { "id": 27, "text": "physical" }, { "id": 28, "text": "and" }, { "id": 29, "text": "mental" }, { "id": 30, "text": "health" }, { "id": 31, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 8, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 9, "speaker": null, "text": "Accommodation Zones", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Accommodation" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Zones" } ] }, { "id": 10, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 11, "speaker": null, "text": "Home stays are located in London mainly in Zones 2, 3 and 4 of the transport system.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Home" }, { "id": 2, "text": "stays" }, { "id": 3, "text": "are" }, { "id": 4, "text": "located" }, { "id": 5, "text": "in" }, { "id": 6, "text": "London" }, { "id": 7, "text": "mainly" }, { "id": 8, "text": "in" }, { "id": 9, "text": "Zones" }, { "id": 10, "text": "2" }, { "id": 11, "text": "," }, { "id": 12, "text": "3" }, { "id": 13, "text": "and" }, { "id": 14, "text": "4" }, { "id": 15, "text": "of" }, { "id": 16, "text": "the" }, { "id": 17, "text": "transport" }, { "id": 18, "text": "system" }, { "id": 19, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 12, "speaker": null, "text": "Most hosts do not live in the town centre as much of central London is commercial and not residential.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Most" }, { "id": 2, "text": "hosts" }, { "id": 3, "text": "do" }, { "id": 4, "text": "not" }, { "id": 5, "text": "live" }, { "id": 6, "text": "in" }, { "id": 7, "text": "the" }, { "id": 8, "text": "town" }, { "id": 9, "text": "centre" }, { "id": 10, "text": "as" }, { "id": 11, "text": "much" }, { "id": 12, "text": "of" }, { "id": 13, "text": "central" }, { "id": 14, "text": "London" }, { "id": 15, "text": "is" }, { "id": 16, "text": "commercial" }, { "id": 17, "text": "and" }, { "id": 18, "text": "not" }, { "id": 19, "text": "residential" }, { "id": 20, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 13, "speaker": null, "text": "Zone 3 and 4 often offer larger accommodation in a less-crowded are A.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Zone" }, { "id": 2, "text": "3" }, { "id": 3, "text": "and" }, { "id": 4, "text": "4" }, { "id": 5, "text": "often" }, { "id": 6, "text": "offer" }, { "id": 7, "text": "larger" }, { "id": 8, "text": "accommodation" }, { "id": 9, "text": "in" }, { "id": 10, "text": "a" }, { "id": 11, "text": "less-crowded" }, { "id": 12, "text": "are" }, { "id": 13, "text": "A" }, { "id": 14, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 14, "speaker": null, "text": "It is very convenient to travel in London by underground.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "It" }, { "id": 2, "text": "is" }, { "id": 3, "text": "very" }, { "id": 4, "text": "convenient" }, { "id": 5, "text": "to" }, { "id": 6, "text": "travel" }, { "id": 7, "text": "in" }, { "id": 8, "text": "London" }, { "id": 9, "text": "by" }, { "id": 10, "text": "underground" }, { "id": 11, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 15, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 16, "speaker": null, "text": "Meal Plans Available", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Meal" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Plans" }, { "id": 3, "text": "Available" } ] }, { "id": 17, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 18, "speaker": null, "text": "Continental Breakfast", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Continental" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Breakfast" } ] }, { "id": 19, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 20, "speaker": null, "text": "Breakfast and Dinner", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Breakfast" }, { "id": 2, "text": "and" }, { "id": 3, "text": "Dinner" } ] }, { "id": 21, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 22, "speaker": null, "text": "Breakfast, Packed Lunch and Dinner", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Breakfast" }, { "id": 2, "text": "," }, { "id": 3, "text": "Packed" }, { "id": 4, "text": "Lunch" }, { "id": 5, "text": "and" }, { "id": 6, "text": "Dinner" } ] }, { "id": 23, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 24, "speaker": null, "text": "It's important to note that few English families still provide a traditional cooked breakfast.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "It" }, { "id": 2, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 3, "text": "important" }, { "id": 4, "text": "to" }, { "id": 5, "text": "note" }, { "id": 6, "text": "that" }, { "id": 7, "text": "few" }, { "id": 8, "text": "English" }, { "id": 9, "text": "families" }, { "id": 10, "text": "still" }, { "id": 11, "text": "provide" }, { "id": 12, "text": "a" }, { "id": 13, "text": "traditional" }, { "id": 14, "text": "cooked" }, { "id": 15, "text": "breakfast" }, { "id": 16, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 25, "speaker": null, "text": "Your accommodation includes Continental Breakfast which normally consists of fruit juice, cereal, bread and tea or coffee.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Your" }, { "id": 2, "text": "accommodation" }, { "id": 3, "text": "includes" }, { "id": 4, "text": "Continental" }, { "id": 5, "text": "Breakfast" }, { "id": 6, "text": "which" }, { "id": 7, "text": "normally" }, { "id": 8, "text": "consists" }, { "id": 9, "text": "of" }, { "id": 10, "text": "fruit" }, { "id": 11, "text": "juice" }, { "id": 12, "text": "," }, { "id": 13, "text": "cereal" }, { "id": 14, "text": "," }, { "id": 15, "text": "bread" }, { "id": 16, "text": "and" }, { "id": 17, "text": "tea" }, { "id": 18, "text": "or" }, { "id": 19, "text": "coffee" }, { "id": 20, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 26, "speaker": null, "text": "Cheese, fruit and cold meat are not normally part of a Continental Breakfast in England.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Cheese" }, { "id": 2, "text": "," }, { "id": 3, "text": "fruit" }, { "id": 4, "text": "and" }, { "id": 5, "text": "cold" }, { "id": 6, "text": "meat" }, { "id": 7, "text": "are" }, { "id": 8, "text": "not" }, { "id": 9, "text": "normally" }, { "id": 10, "text": "part" }, { "id": 11, "text": "of" }, { "id": 12, "text": "a" }, { "id": 13, "text": "Continental" }, { "id": 14, "text": "Breakfast" }, { "id": 15, "text": "in" }, { "id": 16, "text": "England" }, { "id": 17, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 27, "speaker": null, "text": "Dinners usually consist of meat or fish with vegetables followed by dessert, fruit and coffee.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Dinners" }, { "id": 2, "text": "usually" }, { "id": 3, "text": "consist" }, { "id": 4, "text": "of" }, { "id": 5, "text": "meat" }, { "id": 6, "text": "or" }, { "id": 7, "text": "fish" }, { "id": 8, "text": "with" }, { "id": 9, "text": "vegetables" }, { "id": 10, "text": "followed" }, { "id": 11, "text": "by" }, { "id": 12, "text": "dessert" }, { "id": 13, "text": "," }, { "id": 14, "text": "fruit" }, { "id": 15, "text": "and" }, { "id": 16, "text": "coffee" }, { "id": 17, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 28, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 29, "speaker": null, "text": "Friends", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Friends" } ] }, { "id": 30, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 31, "speaker": null, "text": "If you wish to invite a friend over to visit, you must first ask your host's permission.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "If" }, { "id": 2, "text": "you" }, { "id": 3, "text": "wish" }, { "id": 4, "text": "to" }, { "id": 5, "text": "invite" }, { "id": 6, "text": "a" }, { "id": 7, "text": "friend" }, { "id": 8, "text": "over" }, { "id": 9, "text": "to" }, { "id": 10, "text": "visit" }, { "id": 11, "text": "," }, { "id": 12, "text": "you" }, { "id": 13, "text": "must" }, { "id": 14, "text": "first" }, { "id": 15, "text": "ask" }, { "id": 16, "text": "your" }, { "id": 17, "text": "host" }, { "id": 18, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 19, "text": "permission" }, { "id": 20, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 32, "speaker": null, "text": "You have no right to entertain friends in a family home as some families feel it is an invasion of their privacy.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "You" }, { "id": 2, "text": "have" }, { "id": 3, "text": "no" }, { "id": 4, "text": "right" }, { "id": 5, "text": "to" }, { "id": 6, "text": "entertain" }, { "id": 7, "text": "friends" }, { "id": 8, "text": "in" }, { "id": 9, "text": "a" }, { "id": 10, "text": "family" }, { "id": 11, "text": "home" }, { "id": 12, "text": "as" }, { "id": 13, "text": "some" }, { "id": 14, "text": "families" }, { "id": 15, "text": "feel" }, { "id": 16, "text": "it" }, { "id": 17, "text": "is" }, { "id": 18, "text": "an" }, { "id": 19, "text": "invasion" }, { "id": 20, "text": "of" }, { "id": 21, "text": "their" }, { "id": 22, "text": "privacy" }, { "id": 23, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 33, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 34, "speaker": null, "text": "Self-Catering Accommodation in Private Homes", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Self-Catering" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Accommodation" }, { "id": 3, "text": "in" }, { "id": 4, "text": "Private" }, { "id": 5, "text": "Homes" } ] }, { "id": 35, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 36, "speaker": null, "text": "Accommodation on a room only basis includes shared kitchen and bathroom facilities and often a main living room.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Accommodation" }, { "id": 2, "text": "on" }, { "id": 3, "text": "a" }, { "id": 4, "text": "room" }, { "id": 5, "text": "only" }, { "id": 6, "text": "basis" }, { "id": 7, "text": "includes" }, { "id": 8, "text": "shared" }, { "id": 9, "text": "kitchen" }, { "id": 10, "text": "and" }, { "id": 11, "text": "bathroom" }, { "id": 12, "text": "facilities" }, { "id": 13, "text": "and" }, { "id": 14, "text": "often" }, { "id": 15, "text": "a" }, { "id": 16, "text": "main" }, { "id": 17, "text": "living" }, { "id": 18, "text": "room" }, { "id": 19, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 37, "speaker": null, "text": "This kind of accommodation offers an independent lifestyle and is more suitable for the long-stay student.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "This" }, { "id": 2, "text": "kind" }, { "id": 3, "text": "of" }, { "id": 4, "text": "accommodation" }, { "id": 5, "text": "offers" }, { "id": 6, "text": "an" }, { "id": 7, "text": "independent" }, { "id": 8, "text": "lifestyle" }, { "id": 9, "text": "and" }, { "id": 10, "text": "is" }, { "id": 11, "text": "more" }, { "id": 12, "text": "suitable" }, { "id": 13, "text": "for" }, { "id": 14, "text": "the" }, { "id": 15, "text": "long-stay" }, { "id": 16, "text": "student" }, { "id": 17, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 38, "speaker": null, "text": "However, it does not provide the same family atmosphere as an ordinary homestay and may not benefit those who need to practice English at home quite as much.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "However" }, { "id": 2, "text": "," }, { "id": 3, "text": "it" }, { "id": 4, "text": "does" }, { "id": 5, "text": "not" }, { "id": 6, "text": "provide" }, { "id": 7, "text": "the" }, { "id": 8, "text": "same" }, { "id": 9, "text": "family" }, { "id": 10, "text": "atmosphere" }, { "id": 11, "text": "as" }, { "id": 12, "text": "an" }, { "id": 13, "text": "ordinary" }, { "id": 14, "text": "homestay" }, { "id": 15, "text": "and" }, { "id": 16, "text": "may" }, { "id": 17, "text": "not" }, { "id": 18, "text": "benefit" }, { "id": 19, "text": "those" }, { "id": 20, "text": "who" }, { "id": 21, "text": "need" }, { "id": 22, "text": "to" }, { "id": 23, "text": "practice" }, { "id": 24, "text": "English" }, { "id": 25, "text": "at" }, { "id": 26, "text": "home" }, { "id": 27, "text": "quite" }, { "id": 28, "text": "as" }, { "id": 29, "text": "much" }, { "id": 30, "text": "." } ] } ]
Homestay provides English language students with the opportunity to speak English outside the classroom and the experience of being part of a British home. What to Expect The host will provide accommodation and meals. Rooms will be cleaned and bed covers changed at least once a week. You will be given the house key and the host is there to offer help and advice as well as to take an interest in your physical and mental health. Accommodation Zones Home stays are located in London mainly in Zones 2, 3 and 4 of the transport system. Most hosts do not live in the town centre as much of central London is commercial and not residential. Zone 3 and 4 often offer larger accommodation in a less-crowded are A. It is very convenient to travel in London by underground. Meal Plans Available Continental Breakfast Breakfast and Dinner Breakfast, Packed Lunch and Dinner It's important to note that few English families still provide a traditional cooked breakfast. Your accommodation includes Continental Breakfast which normally consists of fruit juice, cereal, bread and tea or coffee. Cheese, fruit and cold meat are not normally part of a Continental Breakfast in England. Dinners usually consist of meat or fish with vegetables followed by dessert, fruit and coffee. Friends If you wish to invite a friend over to visit, you must first ask your host's permission. You have no right to entertain friends in a family home as some families feel it is an invasion of their privacy. Self-Catering Accommodation in Private Homes Accommodation on a room only basis includes shared kitchen and bathroom facilities and often a main living room. This kind of accommodation offers an independent lifestyle and is more suitable for the long-stay student. However, it does not provide the same family atmosphere as an ordinary homestay and may not benefit those who need to practice English at home quite as much.
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reading_comprehension_examination
{ "comment": "detokenizer=nltk" }
train_00157
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"id": 13, "text": "Boonsboro" }, { "id": 14, "text": "," }, { "id": 15, "text": "Maryland" }, { "id": 16, "text": "," }, { "id": 17, "text": "offers" }, { "id": 18, "text": "a" }, { "id": 19, "text": "special" }, { "id": 20, "text": "program" }, { "id": 21, "text": "called" }, { "id": 22, "text": "the" }, { "id": 23, "text": "Academy" }, { "id": 24, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 3, "speaker": null, "text": "Top students in the ninth and tenth grades can attend single-sex classes for math, science, English and social studies.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Top" }, { "id": 2, "text": "students" }, { "id": 3, "text": "in" }, { "id": 4, "text": "the" }, { "id": 5, "text": "ninth" }, { "id": 6, "text": "and" }, { "id": 7, "text": "tenth" }, { "id": 8, "text": "grades" }, { "id": 9, "text": "can" }, { "id": 10, "text": "attend" }, { "id": 11, "text": "single-sex" }, { "id": 12, "text": "classes" }, { "id": 13, "text": "for" }, { "id": 14, "text": "math" }, { "id": 15, "text": "," }, { "id": 16, "text": "science" }, { "id": 17, "text": "," }, { "id": 18, "text": "English" }, { "id": 19, "text": "and" }, { "id": 20, "text": "social" }, { "id": 21, "text": "studies" }, { "id": 22, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 4, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 5, "speaker": null, "text": "The aim is to help teenagers keep their mind on their work by keeping males and females apart.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "aim" }, { "id": 3, "text": "is" }, { "id": 4, "text": "to" }, { "id": 5, "text": "help" }, { "id": 6, "text": "teenagers" }, { "id": 7, "text": "keep" }, { "id": 8, "text": "their" }, { "id": 9, "text": "mind" }, { "id": 10, "text": "on" }, { "id": 11, "text": "their" }, { "id": 12, "text": "work" }, { "id": 13, "text": "by" }, { "id": 14, "text": "keeping" }, { "id": 15, "text": "males" }, { "id": 16, "text": "and" }, { "id": 17, "text": "females" }, { "id": 18, "text": "apart" }, { "id": 19, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 6, "speaker": null, "text": "What they really want to do is take that top group of kids and take them to the very highest level they can achieve there, so that they're prepared for college.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "What" }, { "id": 2, "text": "they" }, { "id": 3, "text": "really" }, { "id": 4, "text": "want" }, { "id": 5, "text": "to" }, { "id": 6, "text": "do" }, { "id": 7, "text": "is" }, { "id": 8, "text": "take" }, { "id": 9, "text": "that" }, { "id": 10, "text": "top" }, { "id": 11, "text": "group" }, { "id": 12, "text": "of" }, { "id": 13, "text": "kids" }, { "id": 14, "text": "and" }, { "id": 15, "text": "take" }, { "id": 16, "text": "them" }, { "id": 17, "text": "to" }, { "id": 18, "text": "the" }, { "id": 19, "text": "very" }, { "id": 20, "text": "highest" }, { "id": 21, "text": "level" }, { "id": 22, "text": "they" }, { "id": 23, "text": "can" }, { "id": 24, "text": "achieve" }, { "id": 25, "text": "there" }, { "id": 26, "text": "," }, { "id": 27, "text": "so" }, { "id": 28, "text": "that" }, { "id": 29, "text": "they" }, { "id": 30, "text": "'re" }, { "id": 31, "text": "prepared" }, { "id": 32, "text": "for" }, { "id": 33, "text": "college" }, { "id": 34, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 7, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 8, "speaker": null, "text": "Students are invited to enter this program after they finish middle school, and placement in the Academy is voluntary.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Students" }, { "id": 2, "text": "are" }, { "id": 3, "text": "invited" }, { "id": 4, "text": "to" }, { "id": 5, "text": "enter" }, { "id": 6, "text": "this" }, { "id": 7, "text": "program" }, { "id": 8, "text": "after" }, { "id": 9, "text": "they" }, { "id": 10, "text": "finish" }, { "id": 11, "text": "middle" }, { "id": 12, "text": "school" }, { "id": 13, "text": "," }, { "id": 14, "text": "and" }, { "id": 15, "text": "placement" }, { "id": 16, "text": "in" }, { "id": 17, "text": "the" }, { "id": 18, "text": "Academy" }, { "id": 19, "text": "is" }, { "id": 20, "text": "voluntary" }, { "id": 21, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 9, "speaker": null, "text": "However, they need high marks and test scores and strong teacher recommendations.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "However" }, { "id": 2, "text": "," }, { "id": 3, "text": "they" }, { "id": 4, "text": "need" }, { "id": 5, "text": "high" }, { "id": 6, "text": "marks" }, { "id": 7, "text": "and" }, { "id": 8, "text": "test" }, { "id": 9, "text": "scores" }, { "id": 10, "text": "and" }, { "id": 11, "text": "strong" }, { "id": 12, "text": "teacher" }, { "id": 13, "text": "recommendations" }, { "id": 14, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 10, "speaker": null, "text": "They also need to be involved in activities.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "They" }, { "id": 2, "text": "also" }, { "id": 3, "text": "need" }, { "id": 4, "text": "to" }, { "id": 5, "text": "be" }, { "id": 6, "text": "involved" }, { "id": 7, "text": "in" }, { "id": 8, "text": "activities" }, { "id": 9, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 11, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 12, "speaker": null, "text": "Almost 350 students have taken part in the Academy.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Almost" }, { "id": 2, "text": "350" }, { "id": 3, "text": "students" }, { "id": 4, "text": "have" }, { "id": 5, "text": "taken" }, { "id": 6, "text": "part" }, { "id": 7, "text": "in" }, { "id": 8, "text": "the" }, { "id": 9, "text": "Academy" }, { "id": 10, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 13, "speaker": null, "text": "It began as an experiment in 2010.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "It" }, { "id": 2, "text": "began" }, { "id": 3, "text": "as" }, { "id": 4, "text": "an" }, { "id": 5, "text": "experiment" }, { "id": 6, "text": "in" }, { "id": 7, "text": "2010" }, { "id": 8, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 14, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 15, "speaker": null, "text": "Michael Bair has been at Boonsboro High for twenty years and directs the Academy.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Michael" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Bair" }, { "id": 3, "text": "has" }, { "id": 4, "text": "been" }, { "id": 5, "text": "at" }, { "id": 6, "text": "Boonsboro" }, { "id": 7, "text": "High" }, { "id": 8, "text": "for" }, { "id": 9, "text": "twenty" }, { "id": 10, "text": "years" }, { "id": 11, "text": "and" }, { "id": 12, "text": "directs" }, { "id": 13, "text": "the" }, { "id": 14, "text": "Academy" }, { "id": 15, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 16, "speaker": null, "text": "His ninth-grade English class for boys centers on books that he believes boys find interesting.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "His" }, { "id": 2, "text": "ninth-grade" }, { "id": 3, "text": "English" }, { "id": 4, "text": "class" }, { "id": 5, "text": "for" }, { "id": 6, "text": "boys" }, { "id": 7, "text": "centers" }, { "id": 8, "text": "on" }, { "id": 9, "text": "books" }, { "id": 10, "text": "that" }, { "id": 11, "text": "he" }, { "id": 12, "text": "believes" }, { "id": 13, "text": "boys" }, { "id": 14, "text": "find" }, { "id": 15, "text": "interesting" }, { "id": 16, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 17, "speaker": null, "text": "He says that the novels the students are reading now are very manly novels.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "He" }, { "id": 2, "text": "says" }, { "id": 3, "text": "that" }, { "id": 4, "text": "the" }, { "id": 5, "text": "novels" }, { "id": 6, "text": "the" }, { "id": 7, "text": "students" }, { "id": 8, "text": "are" }, { "id": 9, "text": "reading" }, { "id": 10, "text": "now" }, { "id": 11, "text": "are" }, { "id": 12, "text": "very" }, { "id": 13, "text": "manly" }, { "id": 14, "text": "novels" }, { "id": 15, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 18, "speaker": null, "text": "These novels deal with the arrogance of man and the pride of man which finally leads to man's downfall.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "These" }, { "id": 2, "text": "novels" }, { "id": 3, "text": "deal" }, { "id": 4, "text": "with" }, { "id": 5, "text": "the" }, { "id": 6, "text": "arrogance" }, { "id": 7, "text": "of" }, { "id": 8, "text": "man" }, { "id": 9, "text": "and" }, { "id": 10, "text": "the" }, { "id": 11, "text": "pride" }, { "id": 12, "text": "of" }, { "id": 13, "text": "man" }, { "id": 14, "text": "which" }, { "id": 15, "text": "finally" }, { "id": 16, "text": "leads" }, { "id": 17, "text": "to" }, { "id": 18, "text": "man" }, { "id": 19, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 20, "text": "downfall" }, { "id": 21, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 19, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 20, "speaker": null, "text": "One of those books, for example, is The Call of the Wild by Jack London.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "One" }, { "id": 2, "text": "of" }, { "id": 3, "text": "those" }, { "id": 4, "text": "books" }, { "id": 5, "text": "," }, { "id": 6, "text": "for" }, { "id": 7, "text": "example" }, { "id": 8, "text": "," }, { "id": 9, "text": "is" }, { "id": 10, "text": "The" }, { "id": 11, "text": "Call" }, { "id": 12, "text": "of" }, { "id": 13, "text": "the" }, { "id": 14, "text": "Wild" }, { "id": 15, "text": "by" }, { "id": 16, "text": "Jack" }, { "id": 17, "text": "London" }, { "id": 18, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 21, "speaker": null, "text": "This classic story tells of a dog stolen from his home and sold to work as a sled dog in Canada's Klondike Gold Rush.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "This" }, { "id": 2, "text": "classic" }, { "id": 3, "text": "story" }, { "id": 4, "text": "tells" }, { "id": 5, "text": "of" }, { "id": 6, "text": "a" }, { "id": 7, "text": "dog" }, { "id": 8, "text": "stolen" }, { "id": 9, "text": "from" }, { "id": 10, "text": "his" }, { "id": 11, "text": "home" }, { "id": 12, "text": "and" }, { "id": 13, "text": "sold" }, { "id": 14, "text": "to" }, { "id": 15, "text": "work" }, { "id": 16, "text": "as" }, { "id": 17, "text": "a" }, { "id": 18, "text": "sled" }, { "id": 19, "text": "dog" }, { "id": 20, "text": "in" }, { "id": 21, "text": "Canada" }, { "id": 22, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 23, "text": "Klondike" }, { "id": 24, "text": "Gold" }, { "id": 25, "text": "Rush" }, { "id": 26, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 22, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 23, "speaker": null, "text": "Morgan Fleet, a senior at Boonsboro High, likes being in the Academy.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Morgan" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Fleet" }, { "id": 3, "text": "," }, { "id": 4, "text": "a" }, { "id": 5, "text": "senior" }, { "id": 6, "text": "at" }, { "id": 7, "text": "Boonsboro" }, { "id": 8, "text": "High" }, { "id": 9, "text": "," }, { "id": 10, "text": "likes" }, { "id": 11, "text": "being" }, { "id": 12, "text": "in" }, { "id": 13, "text": "the" }, { "id": 14, "text": "Academy" }, { "id": 15, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 24, "speaker": null, "text": "She says boys and girls act differently when they are together in a classroom.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "She" }, { "id": 2, "text": "says" }, { "id": 3, "text": "boys" }, { "id": 4, "text": "and" }, { "id": 5, "text": "girls" }, { "id": 6, "text": "act" }, { "id": 7, "text": "differently" }, { "id": 8, "text": "when" }, { "id": 9, "text": "they" }, { "id": 10, "text": "are" }, { "id": 11, "text": "together" }, { "id": 12, "text": "in" }, { "id": 13, "text": "a" }, { "id": 14, "text": "classroom" }, { "id": 15, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 25, "speaker": null, "text": "She believes this difference seems to prevent her from developing herself because she's more focused on thoughts like \"Oh, I wish they would shut up.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "She" }, { "id": 2, "text": "believes" }, { "id": 3, "text": "this" }, { "id": 4, "text": "difference" }, { "id": 5, "text": "seems" }, { "id": 6, "text": "to" }, { "id": 7, "text": "prevent" }, { "id": 8, "text": "her" }, { "id": 9, "text": "from" }, { "id": 10, "text": "developing" }, { "id": 11, "text": "herself" }, { "id": 12, "text": "because" }, { "id": 13, "text": "she" }, { "id": 14, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 15, "text": "more" }, { "id": 16, "text": "focused" }, { "id": 17, "text": "on" }, { "id": 18, "text": "thoughts" }, { "id": 19, "text": "like" }, { "id": 20, "text": "``" }, { "id": 21, "text": "Oh" }, { "id": 22, "text": "," }, { "id": 23, "text": "I" }, { "id": 24, "text": "wish" }, { "id": 25, "text": "they" }, { "id": 26, "text": "would" }, { "id": 27, "text": "shut" }, { "id": 28, "text": "up" }, { "id": 29, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 26, "speaker": null, "text": "Oh, what do they think of me?\"", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Oh" }, { "id": 2, "text": "," }, { "id": 3, "text": "what" }, { "id": 4, "text": "do" }, { "id": 5, "text": "they" }, { "id": 6, "text": "think" }, { "id": 7, "text": "of" }, { "id": 8, "text": "me" }, { "id": 9, "text": "?" }, { "id": 10, "text": "''" } ] }, { "id": 27, "speaker": null, "text": "instead of focusing on \"What's the homework?", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "instead" }, { "id": 2, "text": "of" }, { "id": 3, "text": "focusing" }, { "id": 4, "text": "on" }, { "id": 5, "text": "``" }, { "id": 6, "text": "What" }, { "id": 7, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 8, "text": "the" }, { "id": 9, "text": "homework" }, { "id": 10, "text": "?" } ] }, { "id": 28, "speaker": null, "text": "What's going on in this class?", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "What" }, { "id": 2, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 3, "text": "going" }, { "id": 4, "text": "on" }, { "id": 5, "text": "in" }, { "id": 6, "text": "this" }, { "id": 7, "text": "class" }, { "id": 8, "text": "?" } ] }, { "id": 29, "speaker": null, "text": "What's the lesson?\"", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "What" }, { "id": 2, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 3, "text": "the" }, { "id": 4, "text": "lesson" }, { "id": 5, "text": "?" }, { "id": 6, "text": "''" } ] }, { "id": 30, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 31, "speaker": null, "text": "There is one activity that girls and boys in the Academy do together.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "There" }, { "id": 2, "text": "is" }, { "id": 3, "text": "one" }, { "id": 4, "text": "activity" }, { "id": 5, "text": "that" }, { "id": 6, "text": "girls" }, { "id": 7, "text": "and" }, { "id": 8, "text": "boys" }, { "id": 9, "text": "in" }, { "id": 10, "text": "the" }, { "id": 11, "text": "Academy" }, { "id": 12, "text": "do" }, { "id": 13, "text": "together" }, { "id": 14, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 32, "speaker": null, "text": "At the end of the day, many of them stay and help tutor students who are having trouble in school.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "At" }, { "id": 2, "text": "the" }, { "id": 3, "text": "end" }, { "id": 4, "text": "of" }, { "id": 5, "text": "the" }, { "id": 6, "text": "day" }, { "id": 7, "text": "," }, { "id": 8, "text": "many" }, { "id": 9, "text": "of" }, { "id": 10, "text": "them" }, { "id": 11, "text": "stay" }, { "id": 12, "text": "and" }, { "id": 13, "text": "help" }, { "id": 14, "text": "tutor" }, { "id": 15, "text": "students" }, { "id": 16, "text": "who" }, { "id": 17, "text": "are" }, { "id": 18, "text": "having" }, { "id": 19, "text": "trouble" }, { "id": 20, "text": "in" }, { "id": 21, "text": "school" }, { "id": 22, "text": "." } ] } ]
Most American schools have boys and girls in the same classroom. But a public high school in the small, rural town of Boonsboro, Maryland, offers a special program called the Academy. Top students in the ninth and tenth grades can attend single-sex classes for math, science, English and social studies. The aim is to help teenagers keep their mind on their work by keeping males and females apart. What they really want to do is take that top group of kids and take them to the very highest level they can achieve there, so that they're prepared for college. Students are invited to enter this program after they finish middle school, and placement in the Academy is voluntary. However, they need high marks and test scores and strong teacher recommendations. They also need to be involved in activities. Almost 350 students have taken part in the Academy. It began as an experiment in 2010. Michael Bair has been at Boonsboro High for twenty years and directs the Academy. His ninth-grade English class for boys centers on books that he believes boys find interesting. He says that the novels the students are reading now are very manly novels. These novels deal with the arrogance of man and the pride of man which finally leads to man's downfall. One of those books, for example, is The Call of the Wild by Jack London. This classic story tells of a dog stolen from his home and sold to work as a sled dog in Canada's Klondike Gold Rush. Morgan Fleet, a senior at Boonsboro High, likes being in the Academy. She says boys and girls act differently when they are together in a classroom. She believes this difference seems to prevent her from developing herself because she's more focused on thoughts like "Oh, I wish they would shut up. Oh, what do they think of me?" instead of focusing on "What's the homework? What's going on in this class? What's the lesson?" There is one activity that girls and boys in the Academy do together. At the end of the day, many of them stay and help tutor students who are having trouble in school.
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reading_comprehension_examination
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train_00158
[ { "id": 1, "speaker": null, "text": "This fall the country will be talking health care again-or at least should be talking about it-as Congress moves to change the principles on which Medicare and Medicaid were established 30 years ago.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "This" }, { "id": 2, "text": "fall" }, { "id": 3, "text": "the" }, { "id": 4, "text": "country" }, { "id": 5, "text": "will" }, { "id": 6, "text": "be" }, { "id": 7, "text": "talking" }, { "id": 8, "text": "health" }, { "id": 9, "text": "care" }, { "id": 10, "text": "again-or" }, { "id": 11, "text": "at" }, { "id": 12, "text": "least" }, { "id": 13, "text": "should" }, { "id": 14, "text": "be" }, { "id": 15, "text": "talking" }, { "id": 16, "text": "about" }, { "id": 17, "text": "it-as" }, { "id": 18, "text": "Congress" }, { "id": 19, "text": "moves" }, { "id": 20, "text": "to" }, { "id": 21, "text": "change" }, { "id": 22, "text": "the" }, { "id": 23, "text": "principles" }, { "id": 24, "text": "on" }, { "id": 25, "text": "which" }, { "id": 26, "text": "Medicare" }, { "id": 27, "text": "and" }, { "id": 28, "text": "Medicaid" }, { "id": 29, "text": "were" }, { "id": 30, "text": "established" }, { "id": 31, "text": "30" }, { "id": 32, "text": "years" }, { "id": 33, "text": "ago" }, { "id": 34, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 2, "speaker": null, "text": "A writer with a taste for irony could scarcely conceive a better plot, and as one of those who wrote the Clinton plan, I confess it strikes me as more than ironic.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "A" }, { "id": 2, "text": "writer" }, { "id": 3, "text": "with" }, { "id": 4, "text": "a" }, { "id": 5, "text": "taste" }, { "id": 6, "text": "for" }, { "id": 7, "text": "irony" }, { "id": 8, "text": "could" }, { "id": 9, "text": "scarcely" }, { "id": 10, "text": "conceive" }, { "id": 11, "text": "a" }, { "id": 12, "text": "better" }, { "id": 13, "text": "plot" }, { "id": 14, "text": "," }, { "id": 15, "text": "and" }, { "id": 16, "text": "as" }, { "id": 17, "text": "one" }, { "id": 18, "text": "of" }, { "id": 19, "text": "those" }, { "id": 20, "text": "who" }, { "id": 21, "text": "wrote" }, { "id": 22, "text": "the" }, { "id": 23, "text": "Clinton" }, { "id": 24, "text": "plan" }, { "id": 25, "text": "," }, { "id": 26, "text": "I" }, { "id": 27, "text": "confess" }, { "id": 28, "text": "it" }, { "id": 29, "text": "strikes" }, { "id": 30, "text": "me" }, { "id": 31, "text": "as" }, { "id": 32, "text": "more" }, { "id": 33, "text": "than" }, { "id": 34, "text": "ironic" }, { "id": 35, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 3, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 4, "speaker": null, "text": "Two years ago, Republicans were denouncing the secrecy surrounding the President's health care task force.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Two" }, { "id": 2, "text": "years" }, { "id": 3, "text": "ago" }, { "id": 4, "text": "," }, { "id": 5, "text": "Republicans" }, { "id": 6, "text": "were" }, { "id": 7, "text": "denouncing" }, { "id": 8, "text": "the" }, { "id": 9, "text": "secrecy" }, { "id": 10, "text": "surrounding" }, { "id": 11, "text": "the" }, { "id": 12, "text": "President" }, { "id": 13, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 14, "text": "health" }, { "id": 15, "text": "care" }, { "id": 16, "text": "task" }, { "id": 17, "text": "force" }, { "id": 18, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 5, "speaker": null, "text": "This summer, Republicans have been meeting \"behind closed doors\" on a Medicare proposal scheduled to be released later this month, only a few weeks before Congress votes on it, thereby avoiding independent analysis of the costs, mobilization by opponents and other inconvenient aspects of a long national debate.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "This" }, { "id": 2, "text": "summer" }, { "id": 3, "text": "," }, { "id": 4, "text": "Republicans" }, { "id": 5, "text": "have" }, { "id": 6, "text": "been" }, { "id": 7, "text": "meeting" }, { "id": 8, "text": "``" }, { "id": 9, "text": "behind" }, { "id": 10, "text": "closed" }, { "id": 11, "text": "doors" }, { "id": 12, "text": "''" }, { "id": 13, "text": "on" }, { "id": 14, "text": "a" }, { "id": 15, "text": "Medicare" }, { "id": 16, "text": "proposal" }, { "id": 17, "text": "scheduled" }, { "id": 18, "text": "to" }, { "id": 19, "text": "be" }, { "id": 20, "text": "released" }, { "id": 21, "text": "later" }, { "id": 22, "text": "this" }, { "id": 23, "text": "month" }, { "id": 24, "text": "," }, { "id": 25, "text": "only" }, { "id": 26, "text": "a" }, { "id": 27, "text": "few" }, { "id": 28, "text": "weeks" }, { "id": 29, "text": "before" }, { "id": 30, "text": "Congress" }, { "id": 31, "text": "votes" }, { "id": 32, "text": "on" }, { "id": 33, "text": "it" }, { "id": 34, "text": "," }, { "id": 35, "text": "thereby" }, { "id": 36, "text": "avoiding" }, { "id": 37, "text": "independent" }, { "id": 38, "text": "analysis" }, { "id": 39, "text": "of" }, { "id": 40, "text": "the" }, { "id": 41, "text": "costs" }, { "id": 42, "text": "," }, { "id": 43, "text": "mobilization" }, { "id": 44, "text": "by" }, { "id": 45, "text": "opponents" }, { "id": 46, "text": "and" }, { "id": 47, "text": "other" }, { "id": 48, "text": "inconvenient" }, { "id": 49, "text": "aspects" }, { "id": 50, "text": "of" }, { "id": 51, "text": "a" }, { "id": 52, "text": "long" }, { "id": 53, "text": "national" }, { "id": 54, "text": "debate" }, { "id": 55, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 6, "speaker": null, "text": "Two years ago, the Republicans rang alarms about the Clinton plan's emphasis on managed care.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Two" }, { "id": 2, "text": "years" }, { "id": 3, "text": "ago" }, { "id": 4, "text": "," }, { "id": 5, "text": "the" }, { "id": 6, "text": "Republicans" }, { "id": 7, "text": "rang" }, { "id": 8, "text": "alarms" }, { "id": 9, "text": "about" }, { "id": 10, "text": "the" }, { "id": 11, "text": "Clinton" }, { "id": 12, "text": "plan" }, { "id": 13, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 14, "text": "emphasis" }, { "id": 15, "text": "on" }, { "id": 16, "text": "managed" }, { "id": 17, "text": "care" }, { "id": 18, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 7, "speaker": null, "text": "Now the Republicans' own plans for Medicare and Medicaid emphasize managed care.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Now" }, { "id": 2, "text": "the" }, { "id": 3, "text": "Republicans" }, { "id": 4, "text": "'" }, { "id": 5, "text": "own" }, { "id": 6, "text": "plans" }, { "id": 7, "text": "for" }, { "id": 8, "text": "Medicare" }, { "id": 9, "text": "and" }, { "id": 10, "text": "Medicaid" }, { "id": 11, "text": "emphasize" }, { "id": 12, "text": "managed" }, { "id": 13, "text": "care" }, { "id": 14, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 8, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 9, "speaker": null, "text": "But superficial similarities are deceiving.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "But" }, { "id": 2, "text": "superficial" }, { "id": 3, "text": "similarities" }, { "id": 4, "text": "are" }, { "id": 5, "text": "deceiving" }, { "id": 6, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 10, "speaker": null, "text": "The reform plans of 1993 generally aimed to extend rights to health coverage and health care; The Republican proposals this year would retract rights that already exist.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "reform" }, { "id": 3, "text": "plans" }, { "id": 4, "text": "of" }, { "id": 5, "text": "1993" }, { "id": 6, "text": "generally" }, { "id": 7, "text": "aimed" }, { "id": 8, "text": "to" }, { "id": 9, "text": "extend" }, { "id": 10, "text": "rights" }, { "id": 11, "text": "to" }, { "id": 12, "text": "health" }, { "id": 13, "text": "coverage" }, { "id": 14, "text": "and" }, { "id": 15, "text": "health" }, { "id": 16, "text": "care" }, { "id": 17, "text": ";" }, { "id": 18, "text": "The" }, { "id": 19, "text": "Republican" }, { "id": 20, "text": "proposals" }, { "id": 21, "text": "this" }, { "id": 22, "text": "year" }, { "id": 23, "text": "would" }, { "id": 24, "text": "retract" }, { "id": 25, "text": "rights" }, { "id": 26, "text": "that" }, { "id": 27, "text": "already" }, { "id": 28, "text": "exist" }, { "id": 29, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 11, "speaker": null, "text": "The debate two years ago reflected a widespread belief that the health care system needed reform.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "debate" }, { "id": 3, "text": "two" }, { "id": 4, "text": "years" }, { "id": 5, "text": "ago" }, { "id": 6, "text": "reflected" }, { "id": 7, "text": "a" }, { "id": 8, "text": "widespread" }, { "id": 9, "text": "belief" }, { "id": 10, "text": "that" }, { "id": 11, "text": "the" }, { "id": 12, "text": "health" }, { "id": 13, "text": "care" }, { "id": 14, "text": "system" }, { "id": 15, "text": "needed" }, { "id": 16, "text": "reform" }, { "id": 17, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 12, "speaker": null, "text": "The Republicans, like many in the business world, now begin with the happy thought that the system is reforming itself and that Government needs to be more like the private sector.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Republicans" }, { "id": 3, "text": "," }, { "id": 4, "text": "like" }, { "id": 5, "text": "many" }, { "id": 6, "text": "in" }, { "id": 7, "text": "the" }, { "id": 8, "text": "business" }, { "id": 9, "text": "world" }, { "id": 10, "text": "," }, { "id": 11, "text": "now" }, { "id": 12, "text": "begin" }, { "id": 13, "text": "with" }, { "id": 14, "text": "the" }, { "id": 15, "text": "happy" }, { "id": 16, "text": "thought" }, { "id": 17, "text": "that" }, { "id": 18, "text": "the" }, { "id": 19, "text": "system" }, { "id": 20, "text": "is" }, { "id": 21, "text": "reforming" }, { "id": 22, "text": "itself" }, { "id": 23, "text": "and" }, { "id": 24, "text": "that" }, { "id": 25, "text": "Government" }, { "id": 26, "text": "needs" }, { "id": 27, "text": "to" }, { "id": 28, "text": "be" }, { "id": 29, "text": "more" }, { "id": 30, "text": "like" }, { "id": 31, "text": "the" }, { "id": 32, "text": "private" }, { "id": 33, "text": "sector" }, { "id": 34, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 13, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 14, "speaker": null, "text": "The health care system is certainly going through profound change.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "health" }, { "id": 3, "text": "care" }, { "id": 4, "text": "system" }, { "id": 5, "text": "is" }, { "id": 6, "text": "certainly" }, { "id": 7, "text": "going" }, { "id": 8, "text": "through" }, { "id": 9, "text": "profound" }, { "id": 10, "text": "change" }, { "id": 11, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 15, "speaker": null, "text": "Health maintenance organizations and other forms of managed care are expanding rapidly.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Health" }, { "id": 2, "text": "maintenance" }, { "id": 3, "text": "organizations" }, { "id": 4, "text": "and" }, { "id": 5, "text": "other" }, { "id": 6, "text": "forms" }, { "id": 7, "text": "of" }, { "id": 8, "text": "managed" }, { "id": 9, "text": "care" }, { "id": 10, "text": "are" }, { "id": 11, "text": "expanding" }, { "id": 12, "text": "rapidly" }, { "id": 13, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 16, "speaker": null, "text": "As managed care grows, demand for hospital care shrinks.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "As" }, { "id": 2, "text": "managed" }, { "id": 3, "text": "care" }, { "id": 4, "text": "grows" }, { "id": 5, "text": "," }, { "id": 6, "text": "demand" }, { "id": 7, "text": "for" }, { "id": 8, "text": "hospital" }, { "id": 9, "text": "care" }, { "id": 10, "text": "shrinks" }, { "id": 11, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 17, "speaker": null, "text": "Hospitals are merging, closing beds and cutting jobs; some new buildings stand vacant.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Hospitals" }, { "id": 2, "text": "are" }, { "id": 3, "text": "merging" }, { "id": 4, "text": "," }, { "id": 5, "text": "closing" }, { "id": 6, "text": "beds" }, { "id": 7, "text": "and" }, { "id": 8, "text": "cutting" }, { "id": 9, "text": "jobs" }, { "id": 10, "text": ";" }, { "id": 11, "text": "some" }, { "id": 12, "text": "new" }, { "id": 13, "text": "buildings" }, { "id": 14, "text": "stand" }, { "id": 15, "text": "vacant" }, { "id": 16, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 18, "speaker": null, "text": "The incomes of specialists in some areas are dropping, and primary-care practitioners are in demand.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "incomes" }, { "id": 3, "text": "of" }, { "id": 4, "text": "specialists" }, { "id": 5, "text": "in" }, { "id": 6, "text": "some" }, { "id": 7, "text": "areas" }, { "id": 8, "text": "are" }, { "id": 9, "text": "dropping" }, { "id": 10, "text": "," }, { "id": 11, "text": "and" }, { "id": 12, "text": "primary-care" }, { "id": 13, "text": "practitioners" }, { "id": 14, "text": "are" }, { "id": 15, "text": "in" }, { "id": 16, "text": "demand" }, { "id": 17, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 19, "speaker": null, "text": "Once stubbornly independent physicians are selling their practices to hospitals and insurers or taking a fixed payment per enrolled patient and accepting the discipline of the corporation.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Once" }, { "id": 2, "text": "stubbornly" }, { "id": 3, "text": "independent" }, { "id": 4, "text": "physicians" }, { "id": 5, "text": "are" }, { "id": 6, "text": "selling" }, { "id": 7, "text": "their" }, { "id": 8, "text": "practices" }, { "id": 9, "text": "to" }, { "id": 10, "text": "hospitals" }, { "id": 11, "text": "and" }, { "id": 12, "text": "insurers" }, { "id": 13, "text": "or" }, { "id": 14, "text": "taking" }, { "id": 15, "text": "a" }, { "id": 16, "text": "fixed" }, { "id": 17, "text": "payment" }, { "id": 18, "text": "per" }, { "id": 19, "text": "enrolled" }, { "id": 20, "text": "patient" }, { "id": 21, "text": "and" }, { "id": 22, "text": "accepting" }, { "id": 23, "text": "the" }, { "id": 24, "text": "discipline" }, { "id": 25, "text": "of" }, { "id": 26, "text": "the" }, { "id": 27, "text": "corporation" }, { "id": 28, "text": "." } ] } ]
This fall the country will be talking health care again-or at least should be talking about it-as Congress moves to change the principles on which Medicare and Medicaid were established 30 years ago. A writer with a taste for irony could scarcely conceive a better plot, and as one of those who wrote the Clinton plan, I confess it strikes me as more than ironic. Two years ago, Republicans were denouncing the secrecy surrounding the President's health care task force. This summer, Republicans have been meeting "behind closed doors" on a Medicare proposal scheduled to be released later this month, only a few weeks before Congress votes on it, thereby avoiding independent analysis of the costs, mobilization by opponents and other inconvenient aspects of a long national debate. Two years ago, the Republicans rang alarms about the Clinton plan's emphasis on managed care. Now the Republicans' own plans for Medicare and Medicaid emphasize managed care. But superficial similarities are deceiving. The reform plans of 1993 generally aimed to extend rights to health coverage and health care; The Republican proposals this year would retract rights that already exist. The debate two years ago reflected a widespread belief that the health care system needed reform. The Republicans, like many in the business world, now begin with the happy thought that the system is reforming itself and that Government needs to be more like the private sector. The health care system is certainly going through profound change. Health maintenance organizations and other forms of managed care are expanding rapidly. As managed care grows, demand for hospital care shrinks. Hospitals are merging, closing beds and cutting jobs; some new buildings stand vacant. The incomes of specialists in some areas are dropping, and primary-care practitioners are in demand. Once stubbornly independent physicians are selling their practices to hospitals and insurers or taking a fixed payment per enrolled patient and accepting the discipline of the corporation.
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reading_comprehension_examination
{ "comment": "detokenizer=nltk" }
train_00159
[ { "id": 1, "speaker": null, "text": "We spent a day in the country, picking wild flowers.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "We" }, { "id": 2, "text": "spent" }, { "id": 3, "text": "a" }, { "id": 4, "text": "day" }, { "id": 5, "text": "in" }, { "id": 6, "text": "the" }, { "id": 7, "text": "country" }, { "id": 8, "text": "," }, { "id": 9, "text": "picking" }, { "id": 10, "text": "wild" }, { "id": 11, "text": "flowers" }, { "id": 12, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 2, "speaker": null, "text": "With the car full of flowers we were going home.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "With" }, { "id": 2, "text": "the" }, { "id": 3, "text": "car" }, { "id": 4, "text": "full" }, { "id": 5, "text": "of" }, { "id": 6, "text": "flowers" }, { "id": 7, "text": "we" }, { "id": 8, "text": "were" }, { "id": 9, "text": "going" }, { "id": 10, "text": "home" }, { "id": 11, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 3, "speaker": null, "text": "On our way back, my wife noticed a cupboard outside a furniture shop.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "On" }, { "id": 2, "text": "our" }, { "id": 3, "text": "way" }, { "id": 4, "text": "back" }, { "id": 5, "text": "," }, { "id": 6, "text": "my" }, { "id": 7, "text": "wife" }, { "id": 8, "text": "noticed" }, { "id": 9, "text": "a" }, { "id": 10, "text": "cupboard" }, { "id": 11, "text": "outside" }, { "id": 12, "text": "a" }, { "id": 13, "text": "furniture" }, { "id": 14, "text": "shop" }, { "id": 15, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 4, "speaker": null, "text": "It was tall and narrow.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "It" }, { "id": 2, "text": "was" }, { "id": 3, "text": "tall" }, { "id": 4, "text": "and" }, { "id": 5, "text": "narrow" }, { "id": 6, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 5, "speaker": null, "text": "\"Buy it,\" my wife said at once.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "``" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Buy" }, { "id": 3, "text": "it" }, { "id": 4, "text": "," }, { "id": 5, "text": "''" }, { "id": 6, "text": "my" }, { "id": 7, "text": "wife" }, { "id": 8, "text": "said" }, { "id": 9, "text": "at" }, { "id": 10, "text": "once" }, { "id": 11, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 6, "speaker": null, "text": "\"We'll carry it home on the roof rack.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "``" }, { "id": 2, "text": "We" }, { "id": 3, "text": "'ll" }, { "id": 4, "text": "carry" }, { "id": 5, "text": "it" }, { "id": 6, "text": "home" }, { "id": 7, "text": "on" }, { "id": 8, "text": "the" }, { "id": 9, "text": "roof" }, { "id": 10, "text": "rack" }, { "id": 11, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 7, "speaker": null, "text": "I've always wanted one like that.\"", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "I" }, { "id": 2, "text": "'ve" }, { "id": 3, "text": "always" }, { "id": 4, "text": "wanted" }, { "id": 5, "text": "one" }, { "id": 6, "text": "like" }, { "id": 7, "text": "that" }, { "id": 8, "text": "." }, { "id": 9, "text": "''" } ] }, { "id": 8, "speaker": null, "text": "What could I do? Ten minutes later, I was 20 poorer; and the cupboard was tied on the roof track.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "What" }, { "id": 2, "text": "could" }, { "id": 3, "text": "I" }, { "id": 4, "text": "do" }, { "id": 5, "text": "?" }, { "id": 6, "text": "Ten" }, { "id": 7, "text": "minutes" }, { "id": 8, "text": "later" }, { "id": 9, "text": "," }, { "id": 10, "text": "I" }, { "id": 11, "text": "was" }, { "id": 12, "text": "20" }, { "id": 13, "text": "poorer" }, { "id": 14, "text": ";" }, { "id": 15, "text": "and" }, { "id": 16, "text": "the" }, { "id": 17, "text": "cupboard" }, { "id": 18, "text": "was" }, { "id": 19, "text": "tied" }, { "id": 20, "text": "on" }, { "id": 21, "text": "the" }, { "id": 22, "text": "roof" }, { "id": 23, "text": "track" }, { "id": 24, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 9, "speaker": null, "text": "It was six feet long and eighteen inches square, quite heavy too.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "It" }, { "id": 2, "text": "was" }, { "id": 3, "text": "six" }, { "id": 4, "text": "feet" }, { "id": 5, "text": "long" }, { "id": 6, "text": "and" }, { "id": 7, "text": "eighteen" }, { "id": 8, "text": "inches" }, { "id": 9, "text": "square" }, { "id": 10, "text": "," }, { "id": 11, "text": "quite" }, { "id": 12, "text": "heavy" }, { "id": 13, "text": "too" }, { "id": 14, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 10, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 11, "speaker": null, "text": "In the gathering darkness I drove slowly.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "In" }, { "id": 2, "text": "the" }, { "id": 3, "text": "gathering" }, { "id": 4, "text": "darkness" }, { "id": 5, "text": "I" }, { "id": 6, "text": "drove" }, { "id": 7, "text": "slowly" }, { "id": 8, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 12, "speaker": null, "text": "Other drivers seemed unusually polite that evening.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Other" }, { "id": 2, "text": "drivers" }, { "id": 3, "text": "seemed" }, { "id": 4, "text": "unusually" }, { "id": 5, "text": "polite" }, { "id": 6, "text": "that" }, { "id": 7, "text": "evening" }, { "id": 8, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 13, "speaker": null, "text": "The police even stopped traffic to let us through.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "police" }, { "id": 3, "text": "even" }, { "id": 4, "text": "stopped" }, { "id": 5, "text": "traffic" }, { "id": 6, "text": "to" }, { "id": 7, "text": "let" }, { "id": 8, "text": "us" }, { "id": 9, "text": "through" }, { "id": 10, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 14, "speaker": null, "text": "Carrying furniture was a good idea.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Carrying" }, { "id": 2, "text": "furniture" }, { "id": 3, "text": "was" }, { "id": 4, "text": "a" }, { "id": 5, "text": "good" }, { "id": 6, "text": "idea" }, { "id": 7, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 15, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 16, "speaker": null, "text": "After a time my wife said, \"There's a long line of cars behind.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "After" }, { "id": 2, "text": "a" }, { "id": 3, "text": "time" }, { "id": 4, "text": "my" }, { "id": 5, "text": "wife" }, { "id": 6, "text": "said" }, { "id": 7, "text": "," }, { "id": 8, "text": "``" }, { "id": 9, "text": "There" }, { "id": 10, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 11, "text": "a" }, { "id": 12, "text": "long" }, { "id": 13, "text": "line" }, { "id": 14, "text": "of" }, { "id": 15, "text": "cars" }, { "id": 16, "text": "behind" }, { "id": 17, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 17, "speaker": null, "text": "Why don't they overtake? I wonder.\"", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Why" }, { "id": 2, "text": "do" }, { "id": 3, "text": "n't" }, { "id": 4, "text": "they" }, { "id": 5, "text": "overtake" }, { "id": 6, "text": "?" }, { "id": 7, "text": "I" }, { "id": 8, "text": "wonder" }, { "id": 9, "text": "." }, { "id": 10, "text": "''" } ] }, { "id": 18, "speaker": null, "text": "In fact a police car did overtake.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "In" }, { "id": 2, "text": "fact" }, { "id": 3, "text": "a" }, { "id": 4, "text": "police" }, { "id": 5, "text": "car" }, { "id": 6, "text": "did" }, { "id": 7, "text": "overtake" }, { "id": 8, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 19, "speaker": null, "text": "The offices inside looked at us seriously as they passed.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "offices" }, { "id": 3, "text": "inside" }, { "id": 4, "text": "looked" }, { "id": 5, "text": "at" }, { "id": 6, "text": "us" }, { "id": 7, "text": "seriously" }, { "id": 8, "text": "as" }, { "id": 9, "text": "they" }, { "id": 10, "text": "passed" }, { "id": 11, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 20, "speaker": null, "text": "But then, with great kindness, they let us through the rush-hour traffic.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "But" }, { "id": 2, "text": "then" }, { "id": 3, "text": "," }, { "id": 4, "text": "with" }, { "id": 5, "text": "great" }, { "id": 6, "text": "kindness" }, { "id": 7, "text": "," }, { "id": 8, "text": "they" }, { "id": 9, "text": "let" }, { "id": 10, "text": "us" }, { "id": 11, "text": "through" }, { "id": 12, "text": "the" }, { "id": 13, "text": "rush-hour" }, { "id": 14, "text": "traffic" }, { "id": 15, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 21, "speaker": null, "text": "The police car stopped at the our village church.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "police" }, { "id": 3, "text": "car" }, { "id": 4, "text": "stopped" }, { "id": 5, "text": "at" }, { "id": 6, "text": "the" }, { "id": 7, "text": "our" }, { "id": 8, "text": "village" }, { "id": 9, "text": "church" }, { "id": 10, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 22, "speaker": null, "text": "One of the officers came to me.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "One" }, { "id": 2, "text": "of" }, { "id": 3, "text": "the" }, { "id": 4, "text": "officers" }, { "id": 5, "text": "came" }, { "id": 6, "text": "to" }, { "id": 7, "text": "me" }, { "id": 8, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 23, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 24, "speaker": null, "text": "\"Right, sir.\"", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "``" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Right" }, { "id": 3, "text": "," }, { "id": 4, "text": "sir" }, { "id": 5, "text": "." }, { "id": 6, "text": "''" } ] }, { "id": 25, "speaker": null, "text": "he said.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "he" }, { "id": 2, "text": "said" }, { "id": 3, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 26, "speaker": null, "text": "\"Do you need any more help?\"", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "``" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Do" }, { "id": 3, "text": "you" }, { "id": 4, "text": "need" }, { "id": 5, "text": "any" }, { "id": 6, "text": "more" }, { "id": 7, "text": "help" }, { "id": 8, "text": "?" }, { "id": 9, "text": "''" } ] }, { "id": 27, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 28, "speaker": null, "text": "I was puzzled.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "I" }, { "id": 2, "text": "was" }, { "id": 3, "text": "puzzled" }, { "id": 4, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 29, "speaker": null, "text": "\"Thank you, sir,\" I said.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "``" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Thank" }, { "id": 3, "text": "you" }, { "id": 4, "text": "," }, { "id": 5, "text": "sir" }, { "id": 6, "text": "," }, { "id": 7, "text": "''" }, { "id": 8, "text": "I" }, { "id": 9, "text": "said" }, { "id": 10, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 30, "speaker": null, "text": "\"You have been very kind.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "``" }, { "id": 2, "text": "You" }, { "id": 3, "text": "have" }, { "id": 4, "text": "been" }, { "id": 5, "text": "very" }, { "id": 6, "text": "kind" }, { "id": 7, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 31, "speaker": null, "text": "I live just on the road.\"", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "I" }, { "id": 2, "text": "live" }, { "id": 3, "text": "just" }, { "id": 4, "text": "on" }, { "id": 5, "text": "the" }, { "id": 6, "text": "road" }, { "id": 7, "text": "." }, { "id": 8, "text": "''" } ] }, { "id": 32, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 33, "speaker": null, "text": "He was staring at our car, first at the flowers, then at the cupboard . \"Well, well?\"", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "He" }, { "id": 2, "text": "was" }, { "id": 3, "text": "staring" }, { "id": 4, "text": "at" }, { "id": 5, "text": "our" }, { "id": 6, "text": "car" }, { "id": 7, "text": "," }, { "id": 8, "text": "first" }, { "id": 9, "text": "at" }, { "id": 10, "text": "the" }, { "id": 11, "text": "flowers" }, { "id": 12, "text": "," }, { "id": 13, "text": "then" }, { "id": 14, "text": "at" }, { "id": 15, "text": "the" }, { "id": 16, "text": "cupboard" }, { "id": 17, "text": "." }, { "id": 18, "text": "``" }, { "id": 19, "text": "Well" }, { "id": 20, "text": "," }, { "id": 21, "text": "well" }, { "id": 22, "text": "?" }, { "id": 23, "text": "''" } ] }, { "id": 34, "speaker": null, "text": "he said, laughing.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "he" }, { "id": 2, "text": "said" }, { "id": 3, "text": "," }, { "id": 4, "text": "laughing" }, { "id": 5, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 35, "speaker": null, "text": "\"It's a cupboard you've got there! We thought it was something else\"", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "``" }, { "id": 2, "text": "It" }, { "id": 3, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 4, "text": "a" }, { "id": 5, "text": "cupboard" }, { "id": 6, "text": "you" }, { "id": 7, "text": "'ve" }, { "id": 8, "text": "got" }, { "id": 9, "text": "there" }, { "id": 10, "text": "!" }, { "id": 11, "text": "We" }, { "id": 12, "text": "thought" }, { "id": 13, "text": "it" }, { "id": 14, "text": "was" }, { "id": 15, "text": "something" }, { "id": 16, "text": "else" }, { "id": 17, "text": "''" } ] }, { "id": 36, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 37, "speaker": null, "text": "My wife began to laugh.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "My" }, { "id": 2, "text": "wife" }, { "id": 3, "text": "began" }, { "id": 4, "text": "to" }, { "id": 5, "text": "laugh" }, { "id": 6, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 38, "speaker": null, "text": "The truth hit me like a stone between the eyes.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "truth" }, { "id": 3, "text": "hit" }, { "id": 4, "text": "me" }, { "id": 5, "text": "like" }, { "id": 6, "text": "a" }, { "id": 7, "text": "stone" }, { "id": 8, "text": "between" }, { "id": 9, "text": "the" }, { "id": 10, "text": "eyes" }, { "id": 11, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 39, "speaker": null, "text": "I smiled at the officer.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "I" }, { "id": 2, "text": "smiled" }, { "id": 3, "text": "at" }, { "id": 4, "text": "the" }, { "id": 5, "text": "officer" }, { "id": 6, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 40, "speaker": null, "text": "\"Yes, it's a cupboard, but thanks again.\"", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "``" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Yes" }, { "id": 3, "text": "," }, { "id": 4, "text": "it" }, { "id": 5, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 6, "text": "a" }, { "id": 7, "text": "cupboard" }, { "id": 8, "text": "," }, { "id": 9, "text": "but" }, { "id": 10, "text": "thanks" }, { "id": 11, "text": "again" }, { "id": 12, "text": "." }, { "id": 13, "text": "''" } ] }, { "id": 41, "speaker": null, "text": "I drove home as fast as I could.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "I" }, { "id": 2, "text": "drove" }, { "id": 3, "text": "home" }, { "id": 4, "text": "as" }, { "id": 5, "text": "fast" }, { "id": 6, "text": "as" }, { "id": 7, "text": "I" }, { "id": 8, "text": "could" }, { "id": 9, "text": "." } ] } ]
We spent a day in the country, picking wild flowers. With the car full of flowers we were going home. On our way back, my wife noticed a cupboard outside a furniture shop. It was tall and narrow. "Buy it," my wife said at once. "We'll carry it home on the roof rack. I've always wanted one like that." What could I do? Ten minutes later, I was 20 poorer; and the cupboard was tied on the roof track. It was six feet long and eighteen inches square, quite heavy too. In the gathering darkness I drove slowly. Other drivers seemed unusually polite that evening. The police even stopped traffic to let us through. Carrying furniture was a good idea. After a time my wife said, "There's a long line of cars behind. Why don't they overtake? I wonder." In fact a police car did overtake. The offices inside looked at us seriously as they passed. But then, with great kindness, they let us through the rush-hour traffic. The police car stopped at the our village church. One of the officers came to me. "Right, sir." he said. "Do you need any more help?" I was puzzled. "Thank you, sir," I said. "You have been very kind. I live just on the road." He was staring at our car, first at the flowers, then at the cupboard . "Well, well?" he said, laughing. "It's a cupboard you've got there! We thought it was something else" My wife began to laugh. The truth hit me like a stone between the eyes. I smiled at the officer. "Yes, it's a cupboard, but thanks again." I drove home as fast as I could.
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reading_comprehension_examination
{ "comment": "detokenizer=nltk" }
train_00160
[ { "id": 1, "speaker": null, "text": "Volleyball has become a worldwide sport that is popular with all age groups, but when did this fun sport start?", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Volleyball" }, { "id": 2, "text": "has" }, { "id": 3, "text": "become" }, { "id": 4, "text": "a" }, { "id": 5, "text": "worldwide" }, { "id": 6, "text": "sport" }, { "id": 7, "text": "that" }, { "id": 8, "text": "is" }, { "id": 9, "text": "popular" }, { "id": 10, "text": "with" }, { "id": 11, "text": "all" }, { "id": 12, "text": "age" }, { "id": 13, "text": "groups" }, { "id": 14, "text": "," }, { "id": 15, "text": "but" }, { "id": 16, "text": "when" }, { "id": 17, "text": "did" }, { "id": 18, "text": "this" }, { "id": 19, "text": "fun" }, { "id": 20, "text": "sport" }, { "id": 21, "text": "start" }, { "id": 22, "text": "?" } ] }, { "id": 2, "speaker": null, "text": "The history of volleyball dates back to 1895 when William G.Morgan met a Canadian James Naismith, inventor of basketball and was influenced by him and basketball.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "history" }, { "id": 3, "text": "of" }, { "id": 4, "text": "volleyball" }, { "id": 5, "text": "dates" }, { "id": 6, "text": "back" }, { "id": 7, "text": "to" }, { "id": 8, "text": "1895" }, { "id": 9, "text": "when" }, { "id": 10, "text": "William" }, { "id": 11, "text": "G.Morgan" }, { "id": 12, "text": "met" }, { "id": 13, "text": "a" }, { "id": 14, "text": "Canadian" }, { "id": 15, "text": "James" }, { "id": 16, "text": "Naismith" }, { "id": 17, "text": "," }, { "id": 18, "text": "inventor" }, { "id": 19, "text": "of" }, { "id": 20, "text": "basketball" }, { "id": 21, "text": "and" }, { "id": 22, "text": "was" }, { "id": 23, "text": "influenced" }, { "id": 24, "text": "by" }, { "id": 25, "text": "him" }, { "id": 26, "text": "and" }, { "id": 27, "text": "basketball" }, { "id": 28, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 3, "speaker": null, "text": "Then he wanted to invent a new game that was fit for middle-aged men.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Then" }, { "id": 2, "text": "he" }, { "id": 3, "text": "wanted" }, { "id": 4, "text": "to" }, { "id": 5, "text": "invent" }, { "id": 6, "text": "a" }, { "id": 7, "text": "new" }, { "id": 8, "text": "game" }, { "id": 9, "text": "that" }, { "id": 10, "text": "was" }, { "id": 11, "text": "fit" }, { "id": 12, "text": "for" }, { "id": 13, "text": "middle-aged" }, { "id": 14, "text": "men" }, { "id": 15, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 4, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 5, "speaker": null, "text": "Morgan enjoyed the game of basketball, but soon he realized that it was too fast paced for some of the older men.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Morgan" }, { "id": 2, "text": "enjoyed" }, { "id": 3, "text": "the" }, { "id": 4, "text": "game" }, { "id": 5, "text": "of" }, { "id": 6, "text": "basketball" }, { "id": 7, "text": "," }, { "id": 8, "text": "but" }, { "id": 9, "text": "soon" }, { "id": 10, "text": "he" }, { "id": 11, "text": "realized" }, { "id": 12, "text": "that" }, { "id": 13, "text": "it" }, { "id": 14, "text": "was" }, { "id": 15, "text": "too" }, { "id": 16, "text": "fast" }, { "id": 17, "text": "paced" }, { "id": 18, "text": "for" }, { "id": 19, "text": "some" }, { "id": 20, "text": "of" }, { "id": 21, "text": "the" }, { "id": 22, "text": "older" }, { "id": 23, "text": "men" }, { "id": 24, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 6, "speaker": null, "text": "So, he decided to invent a game that was still played on a court, but the players were not required to run up and down--he created the game of \"mintonette.\"", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "So" }, { "id": 2, "text": "," }, { "id": 3, "text": "he" }, { "id": 4, "text": "decided" }, { "id": 5, "text": "to" }, { "id": 6, "text": "invent" }, { "id": 7, "text": "a" }, { "id": 8, "text": "game" }, { "id": 9, "text": "that" }, { "id": 10, "text": "was" }, { "id": 11, "text": "still" }, { "id": 12, "text": "played" }, { "id": 13, "text": "on" }, { "id": 14, "text": "a" }, { "id": 15, "text": "court" }, { "id": 16, "text": "," }, { "id": 17, "text": "but" }, { "id": 18, "text": "the" }, { "id": 19, "text": "players" }, { "id": 20, "text": "were" }, { "id": 21, "text": "not" }, { "id": 22, "text": "required" }, { "id": 23, "text": "to" }, { "id": 24, "text": "run" }, { "id": 25, "text": "up" }, { "id": 26, "text": "and" }, { "id": 27, "text": "down" }, { "id": 28, "text": "--" }, { "id": 29, "text": "he" }, { "id": 30, "text": "created" }, { "id": 31, "text": "the" }, { "id": 32, "text": "game" }, { "id": 33, "text": "of" }, { "id": 34, "text": "``" }, { "id": 35, "text": "mintonette" }, { "id": 36, "text": "." }, { "id": 37, "text": "''" } ] }, { "id": 7, "speaker": null, "text": "Volleyball history shows that the original game of mintonette was played on a full court with a net in the middle.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Volleyball" }, { "id": 2, "text": "history" }, { "id": 3, "text": "shows" }, { "id": 4, "text": "that" }, { "id": 5, "text": "the" }, { "id": 6, "text": "original" }, { "id": 7, "text": "game" }, { "id": 8, "text": "of" }, { "id": 9, "text": "mintonette" }, { "id": 10, "text": "was" }, { "id": 11, "text": "played" }, { "id": 12, "text": "on" }, { "id": 13, "text": "a" }, { "id": 14, "text": "full" }, { "id": 15, "text": "court" }, { "id": 16, "text": "with" }, { "id": 17, "text": "a" }, { "id": 18, "text": "net" }, { "id": 19, "text": "in" }, { "id": 20, "text": "the" }, { "id": 21, "text": "middle" }, { "id": 22, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 8, "speaker": null, "text": "Two teams tossed the ball back and forth over the net, similar to the game of badminton.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Two" }, { "id": 2, "text": "teams" }, { "id": 3, "text": "tossed" }, { "id": 4, "text": "the" }, { "id": 5, "text": "ball" }, { "id": 6, "text": "back" }, { "id": 7, "text": "and" }, { "id": 8, "text": "forth" }, { "id": 9, "text": "over" }, { "id": 10, "text": "the" }, { "id": 11, "text": "net" }, { "id": 12, "text": "," }, { "id": 13, "text": "similar" }, { "id": 14, "text": "to" }, { "id": 15, "text": "the" }, { "id": 16, "text": "game" }, { "id": 17, "text": "of" }, { "id": 18, "text": "badminton" }, { "id": 19, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 9, "speaker": null, "text": "In order to cut down the equipment costs, the players played the ball with their hands.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "In" }, { "id": 2, "text": "order" }, { "id": 3, "text": "to" }, { "id": 4, "text": "cut" }, { "id": 5, "text": "down" }, { "id": 6, "text": "the" }, { "id": 7, "text": "equipment" }, { "id": 8, "text": "costs" }, { "id": 9, "text": "," }, { "id": 10, "text": "the" }, { "id": 11, "text": "players" }, { "id": 12, "text": "played" }, { "id": 13, "text": "the" }, { "id": 14, "text": "ball" }, { "id": 15, "text": "with" }, { "id": 16, "text": "their" }, { "id": 17, "text": "hands" }, { "id": 18, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 10, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 11, "speaker": null, "text": "The game quickly became popular, and everyone wanted to learn how to play volleyball.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "game" }, { "id": 3, "text": "quickly" }, { "id": 4, "text": "became" }, { "id": 5, "text": "popular" }, { "id": 6, "text": "," }, { "id": 7, "text": "and" }, { "id": 8, "text": "everyone" }, { "id": 9, "text": "wanted" }, { "id": 10, "text": "to" }, { "id": 11, "text": "learn" }, { "id": 12, "text": "how" }, { "id": 13, "text": "to" }, { "id": 14, "text": "play" }, { "id": 15, "text": "volleyball" }, { "id": 16, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 12, "speaker": null, "text": "It quickly spread to other areas, across the United States, and even to other countries.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "It" }, { "id": 2, "text": "quickly" }, { "id": 3, "text": "spread" }, { "id": 4, "text": "to" }, { "id": 5, "text": "other" }, { "id": 6, "text": "areas" }, { "id": 7, "text": "," }, { "id": 8, "text": "across" }, { "id": 9, "text": "the" }, { "id": 10, "text": "United" }, { "id": 11, "text": "States" }, { "id": 12, "text": "," }, { "id": 13, "text": "and" }, { "id": 14, "text": "even" }, { "id": 15, "text": "to" }, { "id": 16, "text": "other" }, { "id": 17, "text": "countries" }, { "id": 18, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 13, "speaker": null, "text": "Several changes were made to the game.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Several" }, { "id": 2, "text": "changes" }, { "id": 3, "text": "were" }, { "id": 4, "text": "made" }, { "id": 5, "text": "to" }, { "id": 6, "text": "the" }, { "id": 7, "text": "game" }, { "id": 8, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 14, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 15, "speaker": null, "text": "Then specific volleyball rules were set into place.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Then" }, { "id": 2, "text": "specific" }, { "id": 3, "text": "volleyball" }, { "id": 4, "text": "rules" }, { "id": 5, "text": "were" }, { "id": 6, "text": "set" }, { "id": 7, "text": "into" }, { "id": 8, "text": "place" }, { "id": 9, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 16, "speaker": null, "text": "Some of the rules of volleyball included the court size, number of players, and number of hits per team.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Some" }, { "id": 2, "text": "of" }, { "id": 3, "text": "the" }, { "id": 4, "text": "rules" }, { "id": 5, "text": "of" }, { "id": 6, "text": "volleyball" }, { "id": 7, "text": "included" }, { "id": 8, "text": "the" }, { "id": 9, "text": "court" }, { "id": 10, "text": "size" }, { "id": 11, "text": "," }, { "id": 12, "text": "number" }, { "id": 13, "text": "of" }, { "id": 14, "text": "players" }, { "id": 15, "text": "," }, { "id": 16, "text": "and" }, { "id": 17, "text": "number" }, { "id": 18, "text": "of" }, { "id": 19, "text": "hits" }, { "id": 20, "text": "per" }, { "id": 21, "text": "team" }, { "id": 22, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 17, "speaker": null, "text": "The rules also stated that players must rotate around the court so that everyone had a turn to serve the ball.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "rules" }, { "id": 3, "text": "also" }, { "id": 4, "text": "stated" }, { "id": 5, "text": "that" }, { "id": 6, "text": "players" }, { "id": 7, "text": "must" }, { "id": 8, "text": "rotate" }, { "id": 9, "text": "around" }, { "id": 10, "text": "the" }, { "id": 11, "text": "court" }, { "id": 12, "text": "so" }, { "id": 13, "text": "that" }, { "id": 14, "text": "everyone" }, { "id": 15, "text": "had" }, { "id": 16, "text": "a" }, { "id": 17, "text": "turn" }, { "id": 18, "text": "to" }, { "id": 19, "text": "serve" }, { "id": 20, "text": "the" }, { "id": 21, "text": "ball" }, { "id": 22, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 18, "speaker": null, "text": "Also, a standard volleyball size and shape were decided within a few years.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Also" }, { "id": 2, "text": "," }, { "id": 3, "text": "a" }, { "id": 4, "text": "standard" }, { "id": 5, "text": "volleyball" }, { "id": 6, "text": "size" }, { "id": 7, "text": "and" }, { "id": 8, "text": "shape" }, { "id": 9, "text": "were" }, { "id": 10, "text": "decided" }, { "id": 11, "text": "within" }, { "id": 12, "text": "a" }, { "id": 13, "text": "few" }, { "id": 14, "text": "years" }, { "id": 15, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 19, "speaker": null, "text": "The rules continued to change and adjust throughout the history of volleyball, until the game became what we have today.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "rules" }, { "id": 3, "text": "continued" }, { "id": 4, "text": "to" }, { "id": 5, "text": "change" }, { "id": 6, "text": "and" }, { "id": 7, "text": "adjust" }, { "id": 8, "text": "throughout" }, { "id": 9, "text": "the" }, { "id": 10, "text": "history" }, { "id": 11, "text": "of" }, { "id": 12, "text": "volleyball" }, { "id": 13, "text": "," }, { "id": 14, "text": "until" }, { "id": 15, "text": "the" }, { "id": 16, "text": "game" }, { "id": 17, "text": "became" }, { "id": 18, "text": "what" }, { "id": 19, "text": "we" }, { "id": 20, "text": "have" }, { "id": 21, "text": "today" }, { "id": 22, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 20, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 21, "speaker": null, "text": "Even though volleyball history says that the game was originally created for middle-aged men, the game has become so popular among all kinds of people.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Even" }, { "id": 2, "text": "though" }, { "id": 3, "text": "volleyball" }, { "id": 4, "text": "history" }, { "id": 5, "text": "says" }, { "id": 6, "text": "that" }, { "id": 7, "text": "the" }, { "id": 8, "text": "game" }, { "id": 9, "text": "was" }, { "id": 10, "text": "originally" }, { "id": 11, "text": "created" }, { "id": 12, "text": "for" }, { "id": 13, "text": "middle-aged" }, { "id": 14, "text": "men" }, { "id": 15, "text": "," }, { "id": 16, "text": "the" }, { "id": 17, "text": "game" }, { "id": 18, "text": "has" }, { "id": 19, "text": "become" }, { "id": 20, "text": "so" }, { "id": 21, "text": "popular" }, { "id": 22, "text": "among" }, { "id": 23, "text": "all" }, { "id": 24, "text": "kinds" }, { "id": 25, "text": "of" }, { "id": 26, "text": "people" }, { "id": 27, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 22, "speaker": null, "text": "Today there are many different kinds of competitive volleyball teams: high school volleyball, college volleyball, women volleyball, men, children, mixed teams, etc.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Today" }, { "id": 2, "text": "there" }, { "id": 3, "text": "are" }, { "id": 4, "text": "many" }, { "id": 5, "text": "different" }, { "id": 6, "text": "kinds" }, { "id": 7, "text": "of" }, { "id": 8, "text": "competitive" }, { "id": 9, "text": "volleyball" }, { "id": 10, "text": "teams" }, { "id": 11, "text": ":" }, { "id": 12, "text": "high" }, { "id": 13, "text": "school" }, { "id": 14, "text": "volleyball" }, { "id": 15, "text": "," }, { "id": 16, "text": "college" }, { "id": 17, "text": "volleyball" }, { "id": 18, "text": "," }, { "id": 19, "text": "women" }, { "id": 20, "text": "volleyball" }, { "id": 21, "text": "," }, { "id": 22, "text": "men" }, { "id": 23, "text": "," }, { "id": 24, "text": "children" }, { "id": 25, "text": "," }, { "id": 26, "text": "mixed" }, { "id": 27, "text": "teams" }, { "id": 28, "text": "," }, { "id": 29, "text": "etc" }, { "id": 30, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 23, "speaker": null, "text": "There is an endless amount of possibilities with this game because it is easy to learn, many people can play together, and it can by played indoors or outside.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "There" }, { "id": 2, "text": "is" }, { "id": 3, "text": "an" }, { "id": 4, "text": "endless" }, { "id": 5, "text": "amount" }, { "id": 6, "text": "of" }, { "id": 7, "text": "possibilities" }, { "id": 8, "text": "with" }, { "id": 9, "text": "this" }, { "id": 10, "text": "game" }, { "id": 11, "text": "because" }, { "id": 12, "text": "it" }, { "id": 13, "text": "is" }, { "id": 14, "text": "easy" }, { "id": 15, "text": "to" }, { "id": 16, "text": "learn" }, { "id": 17, "text": "," }, { "id": 18, "text": "many" }, { "id": 19, "text": "people" }, { "id": 20, "text": "can" }, { "id": 21, "text": "play" }, { "id": 22, "text": "together" }, { "id": 23, "text": "," }, { "id": 24, "text": "and" }, { "id": 25, "text": "it" }, { "id": 26, "text": "can" }, { "id": 27, "text": "by" }, { "id": 28, "text": "played" }, { "id": 29, "text": "indoors" }, { "id": 30, "text": "or" }, { "id": 31, "text": "outside" }, { "id": 32, "text": "." } ] } ]
Volleyball has become a worldwide sport that is popular with all age groups, but when did this fun sport start? The history of volleyball dates back to 1895 when William G.Morgan met a Canadian James Naismith, inventor of basketball and was influenced by him and basketball. Then he wanted to invent a new game that was fit for middle-aged men. Morgan enjoyed the game of basketball, but soon he realized that it was too fast paced for some of the older men. So, he decided to invent a game that was still played on a court, but the players were not required to run up and down--he created the game of "mintonette." Volleyball history shows that the original game of mintonette was played on a full court with a net in the middle. Two teams tossed the ball back and forth over the net, similar to the game of badminton. In order to cut down the equipment costs, the players played the ball with their hands. The game quickly became popular, and everyone wanted to learn how to play volleyball. It quickly spread to other areas, across the United States, and even to other countries. Several changes were made to the game. Then specific volleyball rules were set into place. Some of the rules of volleyball included the court size, number of players, and number of hits per team. The rules also stated that players must rotate around the court so that everyone had a turn to serve the ball. Also, a standard volleyball size and shape were decided within a few years. The rules continued to change and adjust throughout the history of volleyball, until the game became what we have today. Even though volleyball history says that the game was originally created for middle-aged men, the game has become so popular among all kinds of people. Today there are many different kinds of competitive volleyball teams: high school volleyball, college volleyball, women volleyball, men, children, mixed teams, etc. There is an endless amount of possibilities with this game because it is easy to learn, many people can play together, and it can by played indoors or outside.
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reading_comprehension_examination
{ "comment": "detokenizer=nltk" }
train_00161
[ { "id": 1, "speaker": null, "text": "Most people in business have a strong sense that meetings are demanding more and more of their time.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Most" }, { "id": 2, "text": "people" }, { "id": 3, "text": "in" }, { "id": 4, "text": "business" }, { "id": 5, "text": "have" }, { "id": 6, "text": "a" }, { "id": 7, "text": "strong" }, { "id": 8, "text": "sense" }, { "id": 9, "text": "that" }, { "id": 10, "text": "meetings" }, { "id": 11, "text": "are" }, { "id": 12, "text": "demanding" }, { "id": 13, "text": "more" }, { "id": 14, "text": "and" }, { "id": 15, "text": "more" }, { "id": 16, "text": "of" }, { "id": 17, "text": "their" }, { "id": 18, "text": "time" }, { "id": 19, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 2, "speaker": null, "text": "Fifty years ago meetings were barely necessary the boss decided what was going to happen and told employees in a brief office memo.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Fifty" }, { "id": 2, "text": "years" }, { "id": 3, "text": "ago" }, { "id": 4, "text": "meetings" }, { "id": 5, "text": "were" }, { "id": 6, "text": "barely" }, { "id": 7, "text": "necessary" }, { "id": 8, "text": "the" }, { "id": 9, "text": "boss" }, { "id": 10, "text": "decided" }, { "id": 11, "text": "what" }, { "id": 12, "text": "was" }, { "id": 13, "text": "going" }, { "id": 14, "text": "to" }, { "id": 15, "text": "happen" }, { "id": 16, "text": "and" }, { "id": 17, "text": "told" }, { "id": 18, "text": "employees" }, { "id": 19, "text": "in" }, { "id": 20, "text": "a" }, { "id": 21, "text": "brief" }, { "id": 22, "text": "office" }, { "id": 23, "text": "memo" }, { "id": 24, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 3, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 4, "speaker": null, "text": "Now everything in business is discussed extensively in large meetings attended by anybody who has the remotest interest in the subject.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Now" }, { "id": 2, "text": "everything" }, { "id": 3, "text": "in" }, { "id": 4, "text": "business" }, { "id": 5, "text": "is" }, { "id": 6, "text": "discussed" }, { "id": 7, "text": "extensively" }, { "id": 8, "text": "in" }, { "id": 9, "text": "large" }, { "id": 10, "text": "meetings" }, { "id": 11, "text": "attended" }, { "id": 12, "text": "by" }, { "id": 13, "text": "anybody" }, { "id": 14, "text": "who" }, { "id": 15, "text": "has" }, { "id": 16, "text": "the" }, { "id": 17, "text": "remotest" }, { "id": 18, "text": "interest" }, { "id": 19, "text": "in" }, { "id": 20, "text": "the" }, { "id": 21, "text": "subject" }, { "id": 22, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 5, "speaker": null, "text": "The gradual erosion of formal systems of authority has increased the appetite for face-to-face meetings.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "gradual" }, { "id": 3, "text": "erosion" }, { "id": 4, "text": "of" }, { "id": 5, "text": "formal" }, { "id": 6, "text": "systems" }, { "id": 7, "text": "of" }, { "id": 8, "text": "authority" }, { "id": 9, "text": "has" }, { "id": 10, "text": "increased" }, { "id": 11, "text": "the" }, { "id": 12, "text": "appetite" }, { "id": 13, "text": "for" }, { "id": 14, "text": "face-to-face" }, { "id": 15, "text": "meetings" }, { "id": 16, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 6, "speaker": null, "text": "Consultation and discussion has taken the place of direct instruction.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Consultation" }, { "id": 2, "text": "and" }, { "id": 3, "text": "discussion" }, { "id": 4, "text": "has" }, { "id": 5, "text": "taken" }, { "id": 6, "text": "the" }, { "id": 7, "text": "place" }, { "id": 8, "text": "of" }, { "id": 9, "text": "direct" }, { "id": 10, "text": "instruction" }, { "id": 11, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 7, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 8, "speaker": null, "text": "The amount of travel to get to these meetings is increasing.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "amount" }, { "id": 3, "text": "of" }, { "id": 4, "text": "travel" }, { "id": 5, "text": "to" }, { "id": 6, "text": "get" }, { "id": 7, "text": "to" }, { "id": 8, "text": "these" }, { "id": 9, "text": "meetings" }, { "id": 10, "text": "is" }, { "id": 11, "text": "increasing" }, { "id": 12, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 9, "speaker": null, "text": "More than nine million people passed through Heathrow in 2005 on the way to internal company events.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "More" }, { "id": 2, "text": "than" }, { "id": 3, "text": "nine" }, { "id": 4, "text": "million" }, { "id": 5, "text": "people" }, { "id": 6, "text": "passed" }, { "id": 7, "text": "through" }, { "id": 8, "text": "Heathrow" }, { "id": 9, "text": "in" }, { "id": 10, "text": "2005" }, { "id": 11, "text": "on" }, { "id": 12, "text": "the" }, { "id": 13, "text": "way" }, { "id": 14, "text": "to" }, { "id": 15, "text": "internal" }, { "id": 16, "text": "company" }, { "id": 17, "text": "events" }, { "id": 18, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 10, "speaker": null, "text": "As a consequence, corporate travel is a growing part of UK carbon emissions.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "As" }, { "id": 2, "text": "a" }, { "id": 3, "text": "consequence" }, { "id": 4, "text": "," }, { "id": 5, "text": "corporate" }, { "id": 6, "text": "travel" }, { "id": 7, "text": "is" }, { "id": 8, "text": "a" }, { "id": 9, "text": "growing" }, { "id": 10, "text": "part" }, { "id": 11, "text": "of" }, { "id": 12, "text": "UK" }, { "id": 13, "text": "carbon" }, { "id": 14, "text": "emissions" }, { "id": 15, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 11, "speaker": null, "text": "It would be easy to say we must reverse the trend towards more meetings to reduce the climate-change impact of modern business.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "It" }, { "id": 2, "text": "would" }, { "id": 3, "text": "be" }, { "id": 4, "text": "easy" }, { "id": 5, "text": "to" }, { "id": 6, "text": "say" }, { "id": 7, "text": "we" }, { "id": 8, "text": "must" }, { "id": 9, "text": "reverse" }, { "id": 10, "text": "the" }, { "id": 11, "text": "trend" }, { "id": 12, "text": "towards" }, { "id": 13, "text": "more" }, { "id": 14, "text": "meetings" }, { "id": 15, "text": "to" }, { "id": 16, "text": "reduce" }, { "id": 17, "text": "the" }, { "id": 18, "text": "climate-change" }, { "id": 19, "text": "impact" }, { "id": 20, "text": "of" }, { "id": 21, "text": "modern" }, { "id": 22, "text": "business" }, { "id": 23, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 12, "speaker": null, "text": "Unfortunately, it is not going to be easy.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Unfortunately" }, { "id": 2, "text": "," }, { "id": 3, "text": "it" }, { "id": 4, "text": "is" }, { "id": 5, "text": "not" }, { "id": 6, "text": "going" }, { "id": 7, "text": "to" }, { "id": 8, "text": "be" }, { "id": 9, "text": "easy" }, { "id": 10, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 13, "speaker": null, "text": "Some interesting recent research shows that most of the attendees at corporate meetings do complain about the waste of time involved.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Some" }, { "id": 2, "text": "interesting" }, { "id": 3, "text": "recent" }, { "id": 4, "text": "research" }, { "id": 5, "text": "shows" }, { "id": 6, "text": "that" }, { "id": 7, "text": "most" }, { "id": 8, "text": "of" }, { "id": 9, "text": "the" }, { "id": 10, "text": "attendees" }, { "id": 11, "text": "at" }, { "id": 12, "text": "corporate" }, { "id": 13, "text": "meetings" }, { "id": 14, "text": "do" }, { "id": 15, "text": "complain" }, { "id": 16, "text": "about" }, { "id": 17, "text": "the" }, { "id": 18, "text": "waste" }, { "id": 19, "text": "of" }, { "id": 20, "text": "time" }, { "id": 21, "text": "involved" }, { "id": 22, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 14, "speaker": null, "text": "But when they were questioned in private, the picture changes.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "But" }, { "id": 2, "text": "when" }, { "id": 3, "text": "they" }, { "id": 4, "text": "were" }, { "id": 5, "text": "questioned" }, { "id": 6, "text": "in" }, { "id": 7, "text": "private" }, { "id": 8, "text": "," }, { "id": 9, "text": "the" }, { "id": 10, "text": "picture" }, { "id": 11, "text": "changes" }, { "id": 12, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 15, "speaker": null, "text": "Only 15 per cent of people rated their most recent meeting adversely.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Only" }, { "id": 2, "text": "15" }, { "id": 3, "text": "per" }, { "id": 4, "text": "cent" }, { "id": 5, "text": "of" }, { "id": 6, "text": "people" }, { "id": 7, "text": "rated" }, { "id": 8, "text": "their" }, { "id": 9, "text": "most" }, { "id": 10, "text": "recent" }, { "id": 11, "text": "meeting" }, { "id": 12, "text": "adversely" }, { "id": 13, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 16, "speaker": null, "text": "Though most attendees saw room for improvement, meetings were valuable both in helping build plans for action and in making employees feel part of the organization.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Though" }, { "id": 2, "text": "most" }, { "id": 3, "text": "attendees" }, { "id": 4, "text": "saw" }, { "id": 5, "text": "room" }, { "id": 6, "text": "for" }, { "id": 7, "text": "improvement" }, { "id": 8, "text": "," }, { "id": 9, "text": "meetings" }, { "id": 10, "text": "were" }, { "id": 11, "text": "valuable" }, { "id": 12, "text": "both" }, { "id": 13, "text": "in" }, { "id": 14, "text": "helping" }, { "id": 15, "text": "build" }, { "id": 16, "text": "plans" }, { "id": 17, "text": "for" }, { "id": 18, "text": "action" }, { "id": 19, "text": "and" }, { "id": 20, "text": "in" }, { "id": 21, "text": "making" }, { "id": 22, "text": "employees" }, { "id": 23, "text": "feel" }, { "id": 24, "text": "part" }, { "id": 25, "text": "of" }, { "id": 26, "text": "the" }, { "id": 27, "text": "organization" }, { "id": 28, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 17, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 18, "speaker": null, "text": "But do these meetings have to be face-to-face?", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "But" }, { "id": 2, "text": "do" }, { "id": 3, "text": "these" }, { "id": 4, "text": "meetings" }, { "id": 5, "text": "have" }, { "id": 6, "text": "to" }, { "id": 7, "text": "be" }, { "id": 8, "text": "face-to-face" }, { "id": 9, "text": "?" } ] }, { "id": 19, "speaker": null, "text": "British Telecom recently presented some data on the success of its internal voice conferencing.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "British" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Telecom" }, { "id": 3, "text": "recently" }, { "id": 4, "text": "presented" }, { "id": 5, "text": "some" }, { "id": 6, "text": "data" }, { "id": 7, "text": "on" }, { "id": 8, "text": "the" }, { "id": 9, "text": "success" }, { "id": 10, "text": "of" }, { "id": 11, "text": "its" }, { "id": 12, "text": "internal" }, { "id": 13, "text": "voice" }, { "id": 14, "text": "conferencing" }, { "id": 15, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 20, "speaker": null, "text": "In the most recent year, more than two million telephone conferences took place in the company.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "In" }, { "id": 2, "text": "the" }, { "id": 3, "text": "most" }, { "id": 4, "text": "recent" }, { "id": 5, "text": "year" }, { "id": 6, "text": "," }, { "id": 7, "text": "more" }, { "id": 8, "text": "than" }, { "id": 9, "text": "two" }, { "id": 10, "text": "million" }, { "id": 11, "text": "telephone" }, { "id": 12, "text": "conferences" }, { "id": 13, "text": "took" }, { "id": 14, "text": "place" }, { "id": 15, "text": "in" }, { "id": 16, "text": "the" }, { "id": 17, "text": "company" }, { "id": 18, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 21, "speaker": null, "text": "BT estimates a saving of over £200m from the use of this technology and a cut of almost 100,000 tonnes of CO2.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "BT" }, { "id": 2, "text": "estimates" }, { "id": 3, "text": "a" }, { "id": 4, "text": "saving" }, { "id": 5, "text": "of" }, { "id": 6, "text": "over" }, { "id": 7, "text": "£200m" }, { "id": 8, "text": "from" }, { "id": 9, "text": "the" }, { "id": 10, "text": "use" }, { "id": 11, "text": "of" }, { "id": 12, "text": "this" }, { "id": 13, "text": "technology" }, { "id": 14, "text": "and" }, { "id": 15, "text": "a" }, { "id": 16, "text": "cut" }, { "id": 17, "text": "of" }, { "id": 18, "text": "almost" }, { "id": 19, "text": "100,000" }, { "id": 20, "text": "tonnes" }, { "id": 21, "text": "of" }, { "id": 22, "text": "CO2" }, { "id": 23, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 22, "speaker": null, "text": "Of course BT has a clear interest in telling us that phone meetings are a good substitute for wasteful corporate get-togethers.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Of" }, { "id": 2, "text": "course" }, { "id": 3, "text": "BT" }, { "id": 4, "text": "has" }, { "id": 5, "text": "a" }, { "id": 6, "text": "clear" }, { "id": 7, "text": "interest" }, { "id": 8, "text": "in" }, { "id": 9, "text": "telling" }, { "id": 10, "text": "us" }, { "id": 11, "text": "that" }, { "id": 12, "text": "phone" }, { "id": 13, "text": "meetings" }, { "id": 14, "text": "are" }, { "id": 15, "text": "a" }, { "id": 16, "text": "good" }, { "id": 17, "text": "substitute" }, { "id": 18, "text": "for" }, { "id": 19, "text": "wasteful" }, { "id": 20, "text": "corporate" }, { "id": 21, "text": "get-togethers" }, { "id": 22, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 23, "speaker": null, "text": "So far, such conferencing has struggled to take off as people have tended to prefer to travel.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "So" }, { "id": 2, "text": "far" }, { "id": 3, "text": "," }, { "id": 4, "text": "such" }, { "id": 5, "text": "conferencing" }, { "id": 6, "text": "has" }, { "id": 7, "text": "struggled" }, { "id": 8, "text": "to" }, { "id": 9, "text": "take" }, { "id": 10, "text": "off" }, { "id": 11, "text": "as" }, { "id": 12, "text": "people" }, { "id": 13, "text": "have" }, { "id": 14, "text": "tended" }, { "id": 15, "text": "to" }, { "id": 16, "text": "prefer" }, { "id": 17, "text": "to" }, { "id": 18, "text": "travel" }, { "id": 19, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 24, "speaker": null, "text": "It is, after all, rather more difficult to understand the boss's body language over the phone.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "It" }, { "id": 2, "text": "is" }, { "id": 3, "text": "," }, { "id": 4, "text": "after" }, { "id": 5, "text": "all" }, { "id": 6, "text": "," }, { "id": 7, "text": "rather" }, { "id": 8, "text": "more" }, { "id": 9, "text": "difficult" }, { "id": 10, "text": "to" }, { "id": 11, "text": "understand" }, { "id": 12, "text": "the" }, { "id": 13, "text": "boss" }, { "id": 14, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 15, "text": "body" }, { "id": 16, "text": "language" }, { "id": 17, "text": "over" }, { "id": 18, "text": "the" }, { "id": 19, "text": "phone" }, { "id": 20, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 25, "speaker": null, "text": "Nevertheless, BT's research on the considerable benefits of conferencing is reasonable.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Nevertheless" }, { "id": 2, "text": "," }, { "id": 3, "text": "BT" }, { "id": 4, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 5, "text": "research" }, { "id": 6, "text": "on" }, { "id": 7, "text": "the" }, { "id": 8, "text": "considerable" }, { "id": 9, "text": "benefits" }, { "id": 10, "text": "of" }, { "id": 11, "text": "conferencing" }, { "id": 12, "text": "is" }, { "id": 13, "text": "reasonable" }, { "id": 14, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 26, "speaker": null, "text": "Rather than try to get rid of apparently unproductive meetings, we need to find ways to make telephone and video conferences ever better substitutes for those traditional meetings.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Rather" }, { "id": 2, "text": "than" }, { "id": 3, "text": "try" }, { "id": 4, "text": "to" }, { "id": 5, "text": "get" }, { "id": 6, "text": "rid" }, { "id": 7, "text": "of" }, { "id": 8, "text": "apparently" }, { "id": 9, "text": "unproductive" }, { "id": 10, "text": "meetings" }, { "id": 11, "text": "," }, { "id": 12, "text": "we" }, { "id": 13, "text": "need" }, { "id": 14, "text": "to" }, { "id": 15, "text": "find" }, { "id": 16, "text": "ways" }, { "id": 17, "text": "to" }, { "id": 18, "text": "make" }, { "id": 19, "text": "telephone" }, { "id": 20, "text": "and" }, { "id": 21, "text": "video" }, { "id": 22, "text": "conferences" }, { "id": 23, "text": "ever" }, { "id": 24, "text": "better" }, { "id": 25, "text": "substitutes" }, { "id": 26, "text": "for" }, { "id": 27, "text": "those" }, { "id": 28, "text": "traditional" }, { "id": 29, "text": "meetings" }, { "id": 30, "text": "." } ] } ]
Most people in business have a strong sense that meetings are demanding more and more of their time. Fifty years ago meetings were barely necessary the boss decided what was going to happen and told employees in a brief office memo. Now everything in business is discussed extensively in large meetings attended by anybody who has the remotest interest in the subject. The gradual erosion of formal systems of authority has increased the appetite for face-to-face meetings. Consultation and discussion has taken the place of direct instruction. The amount of travel to get to these meetings is increasing. More than nine million people passed through Heathrow in 2005 on the way to internal company events. As a consequence, corporate travel is a growing part of UK carbon emissions. It would be easy to say we must reverse the trend towards more meetings to reduce the climate-change impact of modern business. Unfortunately, it is not going to be easy. Some interesting recent research shows that most of the attendees at corporate meetings do complain about the waste of time involved. But when they were questioned in private, the picture changes. Only 15 per cent of people rated their most recent meeting adversely. Though most attendees saw room for improvement, meetings were valuable both in helping build plans for action and in making employees feel part of the organization. But do these meetings have to be face-to-face? British Telecom recently presented some data on the success of its internal voice conferencing. In the most recent year, more than two million telephone conferences took place in the company. BT estimates a saving of over £200m from the use of this technology and a cut of almost 100,000 tonnes of CO2. Of course BT has a clear interest in telling us that phone meetings are a good substitute for wasteful corporate get-togethers. So far, such conferencing has struggled to take off as people have tended to prefer to travel. It is, after all, rather more difficult to understand the boss's body language over the phone. Nevertheless, BT's research on the considerable benefits of conferencing is reasonable. Rather than try to get rid of apparently unproductive meetings, we need to find ways to make telephone and video conferences ever better substitutes for those traditional meetings.
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reading_comprehension_examination
{ "comment": "detokenizer=nltk" }
train_00162
[ { "id": 1, "speaker": null, "text": "In the near future, in outer space, Chinese scientists will seek knowledge on China's future space station.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "In" }, { "id": 2, "text": "the" }, { "id": 3, "text": "near" }, { "id": 4, "text": "future" }, { "id": 5, "text": "," }, { "id": 6, "text": "in" }, { "id": 7, "text": "outer" }, { "id": 8, "text": "space" }, { "id": 9, "text": "," }, { "id": 10, "text": "Chinese" }, { "id": 11, "text": "scientists" }, { "id": 12, "text": "will" }, { "id": 13, "text": "seek" }, { "id": 14, "text": "knowledge" }, { "id": 15, "text": "on" }, { "id": 16, "text": "China" }, { "id": 17, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 18, "text": "future" }, { "id": 19, "text": "space" }, { "id": 20, "text": "station" }, { "id": 21, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 2, "speaker": null, "text": "This is not a sci-fi movie, but a vision of a \"space odyssey\" for China's future space exploration.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "This" }, { "id": 2, "text": "is" }, { "id": 3, "text": "not" }, { "id": 4, "text": "a" }, { "id": 5, "text": "sci-fi" }, { "id": 6, "text": "movie" }, { "id": 7, "text": "," }, { "id": 8, "text": "but" }, { "id": 9, "text": "a" }, { "id": 10, "text": "vision" }, { "id": 11, "text": "of" }, { "id": 12, "text": "a" }, { "id": 13, "text": "``" }, { "id": 14, "text": "space" }, { "id": 15, "text": "odyssey" }, { "id": 16, "text": "''" }, { "id": 17, "text": "for" }, { "id": 18, "text": "China" }, { "id": 19, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 20, "text": "future" }, { "id": 21, "text": "space" }, { "id": 22, "text": "exploration" }, { "id": 23, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 3, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 4, "speaker": null, "text": "● Space station under construction", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "●" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Space" }, { "id": 3, "text": "station" }, { "id": 4, "text": "under" }, { "id": 5, "text": "construction" } ] }, { "id": 5, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 6, "speaker": null, "text": "By the year 2020, the International Space Station is expected to be retired; while, in the same year, China's space station will be completed.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "By" }, { "id": 2, "text": "the" }, { "id": 3, "text": "year" }, { "id": 4, "text": "2020" }, { "id": 5, "text": "," }, { "id": 6, "text": "the" }, { "id": 7, "text": "International" }, { "id": 8, "text": "Space" }, { "id": 9, "text": "Station" }, { "id": 10, "text": "is" }, { "id": 11, "text": "expected" }, { "id": 12, "text": "to" }, { "id": 13, "text": "be" }, { "id": 14, "text": "retired" }, { "id": 15, "text": ";" }, { "id": 16, "text": "while" }, { "id": 17, "text": "," }, { "id": 18, "text": "in" }, { "id": 19, "text": "the" }, { "id": 20, "text": "same" }, { "id": 21, "text": "year" }, { "id": 22, "text": "," }, { "id": 23, "text": "China" }, { "id": 24, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 25, "text": "space" }, { "id": 26, "text": "station" }, { "id": 27, "text": "will" }, { "id": 28, "text": "be" }, { "id": 29, "text": "completed" }, { "id": 30, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 7, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 8, "speaker": null, "text": "Zhang Bonan, chief designer of the program, said that the station would be a national, and even international, space lab.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Zhang" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Bonan" }, { "id": 3, "text": "," }, { "id": 4, "text": "chief" }, { "id": 5, "text": "designer" }, { "id": 6, "text": "of" }, { "id": 7, "text": "the" }, { "id": 8, "text": "program" }, { "id": 9, "text": "," }, { "id": 10, "text": "said" }, { "id": 11, "text": "that" }, { "id": 12, "text": "the" }, { "id": 13, "text": "station" }, { "id": 14, "text": "would" }, { "id": 15, "text": "be" }, { "id": 16, "text": "a" }, { "id": 17, "text": "national" }, { "id": 18, "text": "," }, { "id": 19, "text": "and" }, { "id": 20, "text": "even" }, { "id": 21, "text": "international" }, { "id": 22, "text": "," }, { "id": 23, "text": "space" }, { "id": 24, "text": "lab" }, { "id": 25, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 9, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 10, "speaker": null, "text": "\"Experiments there will be different and flexible,\" he said, \"International cooperation will be encouraged and the door of the station will be open for any experiments that fit the requirements.\"", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "``" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Experiments" }, { "id": 3, "text": "there" }, { "id": 4, "text": "will" }, { "id": 5, "text": "be" }, { "id": 6, "text": "different" }, { "id": 7, "text": "and" }, { "id": 8, "text": "flexible" }, { "id": 9, "text": "," }, { "id": 10, "text": "''" }, { "id": 11, "text": "he" }, { "id": 12, "text": "said" }, { "id": 13, "text": "," }, { "id": 14, "text": "``" }, { "id": 15, "text": "International" }, { "id": 16, "text": "cooperation" }, { "id": 17, "text": "will" }, { "id": 18, "text": "be" }, { "id": 19, "text": "encouraged" }, { "id": 20, "text": "and" }, { "id": 21, "text": "the" }, { "id": 22, "text": "door" }, { "id": 23, "text": "of" }, { "id": 24, "text": "the" }, { "id": 25, "text": "station" }, { "id": 26, "text": "will" }, { "id": 27, "text": "be" }, { "id": 28, "text": "open" }, { "id": 29, "text": "for" }, { "id": 30, "text": "any" }, { "id": 31, "text": "experiments" }, { "id": 32, "text": "that" }, { "id": 33, "text": "fit" }, { "id": 34, "text": "the" }, { "id": 35, "text": "requirements" }, { "id": 36, "text": "." }, { "id": 37, "text": "''" } ] }, { "id": 11, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 12, "speaker": null, "text": "● New flight system", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "●" }, { "id": 2, "text": "New" }, { "id": 3, "text": "flight" }, { "id": 4, "text": "system" } ] }, { "id": 13, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 14, "speaker": null, "text": "A cargo transportation system that supplies goods and propellants is key to China building its own space station.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "A" }, { "id": 2, "text": "cargo" }, { "id": 3, "text": "transportation" }, { "id": 4, "text": "system" }, { "id": 5, "text": "that" }, { "id": 6, "text": "supplies" }, { "id": 7, "text": "goods" }, { "id": 8, "text": "and" }, { "id": 9, "text": "propellants" }, { "id": 10, "text": "is" }, { "id": 11, "text": "key" }, { "id": 12, "text": "to" }, { "id": 13, "text": "China" }, { "id": 14, "text": "building" }, { "id": 15, "text": "its" }, { "id": 16, "text": "own" }, { "id": 17, "text": "space" }, { "id": 18, "text": "station" }, { "id": 19, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 15, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 16, "speaker": null, "text": "China is going to launch a cargo ship named \"Tianzhou\" around 2016 to serve the Tiangong-2 space laboratory.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "China" }, { "id": 2, "text": "is" }, { "id": 3, "text": "going" }, { "id": 4, "text": "to" }, { "id": 5, "text": "launch" }, { "id": 6, "text": "a" }, { "id": 7, "text": "cargo" }, { "id": 8, "text": "ship" }, { "id": 9, "text": "named" }, { "id": 10, "text": "``" }, { "id": 11, "text": "Tianzhou" }, { "id": 12, "text": "''" }, { "id": 13, "text": "around" }, { "id": 14, "text": "2016" }, { "id": 15, "text": "to" }, { "id": 16, "text": "serve" }, { "id": 17, "text": "the" }, { "id": 18, "text": "Tiangong-2" }, { "id": 19, "text": "space" }, { "id": 20, "text": "laboratory" }, { "id": 21, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 17, "speaker": null, "text": "The cargo ship will also carry goods back and forth to the future space station.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "cargo" }, { "id": 3, "text": "ship" }, { "id": 4, "text": "will" }, { "id": 5, "text": "also" }, { "id": 6, "text": "carry" }, { "id": 7, "text": "goods" }, { "id": 8, "text": "back" }, { "id": 9, "text": "and" }, { "id": 10, "text": "forth" }, { "id": 11, "text": "to" }, { "id": 12, "text": "the" }, { "id": 13, "text": "future" }, { "id": 14, "text": "space" }, { "id": 15, "text": "station" }, { "id": 16, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 18, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 19, "speaker": null, "text": "● From earth to moon", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "●" }, { "id": 2, "text": "From" }, { "id": 3, "text": "earth" }, { "id": 4, "text": "to" }, { "id": 5, "text": "moon" } ] }, { "id": 20, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 21, "speaker": null, "text": "While the Jade Rabbit moon rover sleeps on the moon, other dreams are taking wing.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "While" }, { "id": 2, "text": "the" }, { "id": 3, "text": "Jade" }, { "id": 4, "text": "Rabbit" }, { "id": 5, "text": "moon" }, { "id": 6, "text": "rover" }, { "id": 7, "text": "sleeps" }, { "id": 8, "text": "on" }, { "id": 9, "text": "the" }, { "id": 10, "text": "moon" }, { "id": 11, "text": "," }, { "id": 12, "text": "other" }, { "id": 13, "text": "dreams" }, { "id": 14, "text": "are" }, { "id": 15, "text": "taking" }, { "id": 16, "text": "wing" }, { "id": 17, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 22, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 23, "speaker": null, "text": "The 2017 launch of lunar probe Chang'e-5 is under preparation.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "2017" }, { "id": 3, "text": "launch" }, { "id": 4, "text": "of" }, { "id": 5, "text": "lunar" }, { "id": 6, "text": "probe" }, { "id": 7, "text": "Chang'e-5" }, { "id": 8, "text": "is" }, { "id": 9, "text": "under" }, { "id": 10, "text": "preparation" }, { "id": 11, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 24, "speaker": null, "text": "It is expected to bring moon rock samples back to earth.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "It" }, { "id": 2, "text": "is" }, { "id": 3, "text": "expected" }, { "id": 4, "text": "to" }, { "id": 5, "text": "bring" }, { "id": 6, "text": "moon" }, { "id": 7, "text": "rock" }, { "id": 8, "text": "samples" }, { "id": 9, "text": "back" }, { "id": 10, "text": "to" }, { "id": 11, "text": "earth" }, { "id": 12, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 25, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 26, "speaker": null, "text": "Exploration of the whole universe The life of earth is limited compared with that of the whole universe, Zhang said.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Exploration" }, { "id": 2, "text": "of" }, { "id": 3, "text": "the" }, { "id": 4, "text": "whole" }, { "id": 5, "text": "universe" }, { "id": 6, "text": "The" }, { "id": 7, "text": "life" }, { "id": 8, "text": "of" }, { "id": 9, "text": "earth" }, { "id": 10, "text": "is" }, { "id": 11, "text": "limited" }, { "id": 12, "text": "compared" }, { "id": 13, "text": "with" }, { "id": 14, "text": "that" }, { "id": 15, "text": "of" }, { "id": 16, "text": "the" }, { "id": 17, "text": "whole" }, { "id": 18, "text": "universe" }, { "id": 19, "text": "," }, { "id": 20, "text": "Zhang" }, { "id": 21, "text": "said" }, { "id": 22, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 27, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 28, "speaker": null, "text": "\"We know so little about the Milky Way galaxy, and the whole universe is even more vast.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "``" }, { "id": 2, "text": "We" }, { "id": 3, "text": "know" }, { "id": 4, "text": "so" }, { "id": 5, "text": "little" }, { "id": 6, "text": "about" }, { "id": 7, "text": "the" }, { "id": 8, "text": "Milky" }, { "id": 9, "text": "Way" }, { "id": 10, "text": "galaxy" }, { "id": 11, "text": "," }, { "id": 12, "text": "and" }, { "id": 13, "text": "the" }, { "id": 14, "text": "whole" }, { "id": 15, "text": "universe" }, { "id": 16, "text": "is" }, { "id": 17, "text": "even" }, { "id": 18, "text": "more" }, { "id": 19, "text": "vast" }, { "id": 20, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 29, "speaker": null, "text": "There's too much for us to know,\" he said, adding that the \"unknown\" is the biggest drive for humans to explore.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "There" }, { "id": 2, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 3, "text": "too" }, { "id": 4, "text": "much" }, { "id": 5, "text": "for" }, { "id": 6, "text": "us" }, { "id": 7, "text": "to" }, { "id": 8, "text": "know" }, { "id": 9, "text": "," }, { "id": 10, "text": "''" }, { "id": 11, "text": "he" }, { "id": 12, "text": "said" }, { "id": 13, "text": "," }, { "id": 14, "text": "adding" }, { "id": 15, "text": "that" }, { "id": 16, "text": "the" }, { "id": 17, "text": "``" }, { "id": 18, "text": "unknown" }, { "id": 19, "text": "''" }, { "id": 20, "text": "is" }, { "id": 21, "text": "the" }, { "id": 22, "text": "biggest" }, { "id": 23, "text": "drive" }, { "id": 24, "text": "for" }, { "id": 25, "text": "humans" }, { "id": 26, "text": "to" }, { "id": 27, "text": "explore" }, { "id": 28, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 30, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 31, "speaker": null, "text": "To probe the whole universe, China will first explore Mars by sending a probe to circle the planet and land.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "To" }, { "id": 2, "text": "probe" }, { "id": 3, "text": "the" }, { "id": 4, "text": "whole" }, { "id": 5, "text": "universe" }, { "id": 6, "text": "," }, { "id": 7, "text": "China" }, { "id": 8, "text": "will" }, { "id": 9, "text": "first" }, { "id": 10, "text": "explore" }, { "id": 11, "text": "Mars" }, { "id": 12, "text": "by" }, { "id": 13, "text": "sending" }, { "id": 14, "text": "a" }, { "id": 15, "text": "probe" }, { "id": 16, "text": "to" }, { "id": 17, "text": "circle" }, { "id": 18, "text": "the" }, { "id": 19, "text": "planet" }, { "id": 20, "text": "and" }, { "id": 21, "text": "land" }, { "id": 22, "text": "." } ] } ]
In the near future, in outer space, Chinese scientists will seek knowledge on China's future space station. This is not a sci-fi movie, but a vision of a "space odyssey" for China's future space exploration. ● Space station under construction By the year 2020, the International Space Station is expected to be retired; while, in the same year, China's space station will be completed. Zhang Bonan, chief designer of the program, said that the station would be a national, and even international, space lab. "Experiments there will be different and flexible," he said, "International cooperation will be encouraged and the door of the station will be open for any experiments that fit the requirements." ● New flight system A cargo transportation system that supplies goods and propellants is key to China building its own space station. China is going to launch a cargo ship named "Tianzhou" around 2016 to serve the Tiangong-2 space laboratory. The cargo ship will also carry goods back and forth to the future space station. ● From earth to moon While the Jade Rabbit moon rover sleeps on the moon, other dreams are taking wing. The 2017 launch of lunar probe Chang'e-5 is under preparation. It is expected to bring moon rock samples back to earth. Exploration of the whole universe The life of earth is limited compared with that of the whole universe, Zhang said. "We know so little about the Milky Way galaxy, and the whole universe is even more vast. There's too much for us to know," he said, adding that the "unknown" is the biggest drive for humans to explore. To probe the whole universe, China will first explore Mars by sending a probe to circle the planet and land.
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reading_comprehension_examination
{ "comment": "detokenizer=nltk" }
train_00163
[ { "id": 1, "speaker": null, "text": "One Sunday, Jim went to town to buy new clothes.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "One" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Sunday" }, { "id": 3, "text": "," }, { "id": 4, "text": "Jim" }, { "id": 5, "text": "went" }, { "id": 6, "text": "to" }, { "id": 7, "text": "town" }, { "id": 8, "text": "to" }, { "id": 9, "text": "buy" }, { "id": 10, "text": "new" }, { "id": 11, "text": "clothes" }, { "id": 12, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 2, "speaker": null, "text": "First he tried on a sweater.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "First" }, { "id": 2, "text": "he" }, { "id": 3, "text": "tried" }, { "id": 4, "text": "on" }, { "id": 5, "text": "a" }, { "id": 6, "text": "sweater" }, { "id": 7, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 3, "speaker": null, "text": "He didn't like it, so he returned it to the storekeeper.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "He" }, { "id": 2, "text": "did" }, { "id": 3, "text": "n't" }, { "id": 4, "text": "like" }, { "id": 5, "text": "it" }, { "id": 6, "text": "," }, { "id": 7, "text": "so" }, { "id": 8, "text": "he" }, { "id": 9, "text": "returned" }, { "id": 10, "text": "it" }, { "id": 11, "text": "to" }, { "id": 12, "text": "the" }, { "id": 13, "text": "storekeeper" }, { "id": 14, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 4, "speaker": null, "text": "Then he tried on a T-shirt that had the same price as the sweater.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Then" }, { "id": 2, "text": "he" }, { "id": 3, "text": "tried" }, { "id": 4, "text": "on" }, { "id": 5, "text": "a" }, { "id": 6, "text": "T-shirt" }, { "id": 7, "text": "that" }, { "id": 8, "text": "had" }, { "id": 9, "text": "the" }, { "id": 10, "text": "same" }, { "id": 11, "text": "price" }, { "id": 12, "text": "as" }, { "id": 13, "text": "the" }, { "id": 14, "text": "sweater" }, { "id": 15, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 5, "speaker": null, "text": "Jim was satisfied with the T-shirt, and he left the store with it Before he climbed on his horse to go home, the storekeeper and the assistant ran out at the same time.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Jim" }, { "id": 2, "text": "was" }, { "id": 3, "text": "satisfied" }, { "id": 4, "text": "with" }, { "id": 5, "text": "the" }, { "id": 6, "text": "T-shirt" }, { "id": 7, "text": "," }, { "id": 8, "text": "and" }, { "id": 9, "text": "he" }, { "id": 10, "text": "left" }, { "id": 11, "text": "the" }, { "id": 12, "text": "store" }, { "id": 13, "text": "with" }, { "id": 14, "text": "it" }, { "id": 15, "text": "Before" }, { "id": 16, "text": "he" }, { "id": 17, "text": "climbed" }, { "id": 18, "text": "on" }, { "id": 19, "text": "his" }, { "id": 20, "text": "horse" }, { "id": 21, "text": "to" }, { "id": 22, "text": "go" }, { "id": 23, "text": "home" }, { "id": 24, "text": "," }, { "id": 25, "text": "the" }, { "id": 26, "text": "storekeeper" }, { "id": 27, "text": "and" }, { "id": 28, "text": "the" }, { "id": 29, "text": "assistant" }, { "id": 30, "text": "ran" }, { "id": 31, "text": "out" }, { "id": 32, "text": "at" }, { "id": 33, "text": "the" }, { "id": 34, "text": "same" }, { "id": 35, "text": "time" }, { "id": 36, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 6, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 7, "speaker": null, "text": "\"You didn't pay for the T-shirt!\"", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "``" }, { "id": 2, "text": "You" }, { "id": 3, "text": "did" }, { "id": 4, "text": "n't" }, { "id": 5, "text": "pay" }, { "id": 6, "text": "for" }, { "id": 7, "text": "the" }, { "id": 8, "text": "T-shirt" }, { "id": 9, "text": "!" }, { "id": 10, "text": "''" } ] }, { "id": 8, "speaker": null, "text": "said the storekeeper.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "said" }, { "id": 2, "text": "the" }, { "id": 3, "text": "storekeeper" }, { "id": 4, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 9, "speaker": null, "text": "\"But I gave the sweater in exchange for the T-shirt, didn't I?\"", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "``" }, { "id": 2, "text": "But" }, { "id": 3, "text": "I" }, { "id": 4, "text": "gave" }, { "id": 5, "text": "the" }, { "id": 6, "text": "sweater" }, { "id": 7, "text": "in" }, { "id": 8, "text": "exchange" }, { "id": 9, "text": "for" }, { "id": 10, "text": "the" }, { "id": 11, "text": "T-shirt" }, { "id": 12, "text": "," }, { "id": 13, "text": "did" }, { "id": 14, "text": "n't" }, { "id": 15, "text": "I" }, { "id": 16, "text": "?" }, { "id": 17, "text": "''" } ] }, { "id": 10, "speaker": null, "text": "replied Jim.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "replied" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Jim" }, { "id": 3, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 11, "speaker": null, "text": "\"Yes, but you didn't pay for the sweater!\"", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "``" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Yes" }, { "id": 3, "text": "," }, { "id": 4, "text": "but" }, { "id": 5, "text": "you" }, { "id": 6, "text": "did" }, { "id": 7, "text": "n't" }, { "id": 8, "text": "pay" }, { "id": 9, "text": "for" }, { "id": 10, "text": "the" }, { "id": 11, "text": "sweater" }, { "id": 12, "text": "!" }, { "id": 13, "text": "''" } ] }, { "id": 12, "speaker": null, "text": "said the storekeeper.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "said" }, { "id": 2, "text": "the" }, { "id": 3, "text": "storekeeper" }, { "id": 4, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 13, "speaker": null, "text": "\"But I didn't buy the sweater.\"", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "``" }, { "id": 2, "text": "But" }, { "id": 3, "text": "I" }, { "id": 4, "text": "did" }, { "id": 5, "text": "n't" }, { "id": 6, "text": "buy" }, { "id": 7, "text": "the" }, { "id": 8, "text": "sweater" }, { "id": 9, "text": "." }, { "id": 10, "text": "''" } ] }, { "id": 14, "speaker": null, "text": "said Jim, \"I am hot so stupid to pay for something that I have never bought.\"", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "said" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Jim" }, { "id": 3, "text": "," }, { "id": 4, "text": "``" }, { "id": 5, "text": "I" }, { "id": 6, "text": "am" }, { "id": 7, "text": "hot" }, { "id": 8, "text": "so" }, { "id": 9, "text": "stupid" }, { "id": 10, "text": "to" }, { "id": 11, "text": "pay" }, { "id": 12, "text": "for" }, { "id": 13, "text": "something" }, { "id": 14, "text": "that" }, { "id": 15, "text": "I" }, { "id": 16, "text": "have" }, { "id": 17, "text": "never" }, { "id": 18, "text": "bought" }, { "id": 19, "text": "." }, { "id": 20, "text": "''" } ] } ]
One Sunday, Jim went to town to buy new clothes. First he tried on a sweater. He didn't like it, so he returned it to the storekeeper. Then he tried on a T-shirt that had the same price as the sweater. Jim was satisfied with the T-shirt, and he left the store with it Before he climbed on his horse to go home, the storekeeper and the assistant ran out at the same time. "You didn't pay for the T-shirt!" said the storekeeper. "But I gave the sweater in exchange for the T-shirt, didn't I?" replied Jim. "Yes, but you didn't pay for the sweater!" said the storekeeper. "But I didn't buy the sweater." said Jim, "I am hot so stupid to pay for something that I have never bought."
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reading_comprehension_examination
{ "comment": "detokenizer=nltk" }
train_00164
[ { "id": 1, "speaker": null, "text": "On February seventeenth, the Westland/Hallmark Meat Company of Chino, California, recalled almost sixty-five kilograms Of beef.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "On" }, { "id": 2, "text": "February" }, { "id": 3, "text": "seventeenth" }, { "id": 4, "text": "," }, { "id": 5, "text": "the" }, { "id": 6, "text": "Westland/Hallmark" }, { "id": 7, "text": "Meat" }, { "id": 8, "text": "Company" }, { "id": 9, "text": "of" }, { "id": 10, "text": "Chino" }, { "id": 11, "text": "," }, { "id": 12, "text": "California" }, { "id": 13, "text": "," }, { "id": 14, "text": "recalled" }, { "id": 15, "text": "almost" }, { "id": 16, "text": "sixty-five" }, { "id": 17, "text": "kilograms" }, { "id": 18, "text": "Of" }, { "id": 19, "text": "beef" }, { "id": 20, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 2, "speaker": null, "text": "The government declared the products unfit for human food.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "government" }, { "id": 3, "text": "declared" }, { "id": 4, "text": "the" }, { "id": 5, "text": "products" }, { "id": 6, "text": "unfit" }, { "id": 7, "text": "for" }, { "id": 8, "text": "human" }, { "id": 9, "text": "food" }, { "id": 10, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 3, "speaker": null, "text": "Officials at the Department of A griculture said the cattle did not receive complete and proper inspection.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Officials" }, { "id": 2, "text": "at" }, { "id": 3, "text": "the" }, { "id": 4, "text": "Department" }, { "id": 5, "text": "of" }, { "id": 6, "text": "A" }, { "id": 7, "text": "griculture" }, { "id": 8, "text": "said" }, { "id": 9, "text": "the" }, { "id": 10, "text": "cattle" }, { "id": 11, "text": "did" }, { "id": 12, "text": "not" }, { "id": 13, "text": "receive" }, { "id": 14, "text": "complete" }, { "id": 15, "text": "and" }, { "id": 16, "text": "proper" }, { "id": 17, "text": "inspection" }, { "id": 18, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 4, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 5, "speaker": null, "text": "The beef recall was the 1argest in American history.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "beef" }, { "id": 3, "text": "recall" }, { "id": 4, "text": "was" }, { "id": 5, "text": "the" }, { "id": 6, "text": "1argest" }, { "id": 7, "text": "in" }, { "id": 8, "text": "American" }, { "id": 9, "text": "history" }, { "id": 10, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 6, "speaker": null, "text": "But the government rated the health risk as low.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "But" }, { "id": 2, "text": "the" }, { "id": 3, "text": "government" }, { "id": 4, "text": "rated" }, { "id": 5, "text": "the" }, { "id": 6, "text": "health" }, { "id": 7, "text": "risk" }, { "id": 8, "text": "as" }, { "id": 9, "text": "low" }, { "id": 10, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 7, "speaker": null, "text": "No cases of sickness have been reported.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "No" }, { "id": 2, "text": "cases" }, { "id": 3, "text": "of" }, { "id": 4, "text": "sickness" }, { "id": 5, "text": "have" }, { "id": 6, "text": "been" }, { "id": 7, "text": "reported" }, { "id": 8, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 8, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 9, "speaker": null, "text": "The beef was produced over the last two years.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "beef" }, { "id": 3, "text": "was" }, { "id": 4, "text": "produced" }, { "id": 5, "text": "over" }, { "id": 6, "text": "the" }, { "id": 7, "text": "last" }, { "id": 8, "text": "two" }, { "id": 9, "text": "years" }, { "id": 10, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 10, "speaker": null, "text": "Almost all of it went to federal programs to Provide lunches for schoolchildren.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Almost" }, { "id": 2, "text": "all" }, { "id": 3, "text": "of" }, { "id": 4, "text": "it" }, { "id": 5, "text": "went" }, { "id": 6, "text": "to" }, { "id": 7, "text": "federal" }, { "id": 8, "text": "programs" }, { "id": 9, "text": "to" }, { "id": 10, "text": "Provide" }, { "id": 11, "text": "lunches" }, { "id": 12, "text": "for" }, { "id": 13, "text": "schoolchildren" }, { "id": 14, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 11, "speaker": null, "text": "Some also went to federal programs for Indian reservations and emergency food aid.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Some" }, { "id": 2, "text": "also" }, { "id": 3, "text": "went" }, { "id": 4, "text": "to" }, { "id": 5, "text": "federal" }, { "id": 6, "text": "programs" }, { "id": 7, "text": "for" }, { "id": 8, "text": "Indian" }, { "id": 9, "text": "reservations" }, { "id": 10, "text": "and" }, { "id": 11, "text": "emergency" }, { "id": 12, "text": "food" }, { "id": 13, "text": "aid" }, { "id": 14, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 12, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 13, "speaker": null, "text": "About half of the beef had already been used when the recall took place.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "About" }, { "id": 2, "text": "half" }, { "id": 3, "text": "of" }, { "id": 4, "text": "the" }, { "id": 5, "text": "beef" }, { "id": 6, "text": "had" }, { "id": 7, "text": "already" }, { "id": 8, "text": "been" }, { "id": 9, "text": "used" }, { "id": 10, "text": "when" }, { "id": 11, "text": "the" }, { "id": 12, "text": "recall" }, { "id": 13, "text": "took" }, { "id": 14, "text": "place" }, { "id": 15, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 14, "speaker": null, "text": "The recall followed the public release of video secretly recorded by the Humane Society of the United States.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "recall" }, { "id": 3, "text": "followed" }, { "id": 4, "text": "the" }, { "id": 5, "text": "public" }, { "id": 6, "text": "release" }, { "id": 7, "text": "of" }, { "id": 8, "text": "video" }, { "id": 9, "text": "secretly" }, { "id": 10, "text": "recorded" }, { "id": 11, "text": "by" }, { "id": 12, "text": "the" }, { "id": 13, "text": "Humane" }, { "id": 14, "text": "Society" }, { "id": 15, "text": "of" }, { "id": 16, "text": "the" }, { "id": 17, "text": "United" }, { "id": 18, "text": "States" }, { "id": 19, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 15, "speaker": null, "text": "The video showed workers at the Chino slanghterhouse mistreating \"downers\" - the name for sick or injured cows unable to stand.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "video" }, { "id": 3, "text": "showed" }, { "id": 4, "text": "workers" }, { "id": 5, "text": "at" }, { "id": 6, "text": "the" }, { "id": 7, "text": "Chino" }, { "id": 8, "text": "slanghterhouse" }, { "id": 9, "text": "mistreating" }, { "id": 10, "text": "``" }, { "id": 11, "text": "downers" }, { "id": 12, "text": "''" }, { "id": 13, "text": "-" }, { "id": 14, "text": "the" }, { "id": 15, "text": "name" }, { "id": 16, "text": "for" }, { "id": 17, "text": "sick" }, { "id": 18, "text": "or" }, { "id": 19, "text": "injured" }, { "id": 20, "text": "cows" }, { "id": 21, "text": "unable" }, { "id": 22, "text": "to" }, { "id": 23, "text": "stand" }, { "id": 24, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 16, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 17, "speaker": null, "text": "The workers kicked them and shot water at their faces.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "workers" }, { "id": 3, "text": "kicked" }, { "id": 4, "text": "them" }, { "id": 5, "text": "and" }, { "id": 6, "text": "shot" }, { "id": 7, "text": "water" }, { "id": 8, "text": "at" }, { "id": 9, "text": "their" }, { "id": 10, "text": "faces" }, { "id": 11, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 18, "speaker": null, "text": "They also used electric shocks and forklift trucks to force the animals to their feet.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "They" }, { "id": 2, "text": "also" }, { "id": 3, "text": "used" }, { "id": 4, "text": "electric" }, { "id": 5, "text": "shocks" }, { "id": 6, "text": "and" }, { "id": 7, "text": "forklift" }, { "id": 8, "text": "trucks" }, { "id": 9, "text": "to" }, { "id": 10, "text": "force" }, { "id": 11, "text": "the" }, { "id": 12, "text": "animals" }, { "id": 13, "text": "to" }, { "id": 14, "text": "their" }, { "id": 15, "text": "feet" }, { "id": 16, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 19, "speaker": null, "text": "The Agricultural Department bans downer cattle from entering the food supply.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Agricultural" }, { "id": 3, "text": "Department" }, { "id": 4, "text": "bans" }, { "id": 5, "text": "downer" }, { "id": 6, "text": "cattle" }, { "id": 7, "text": "from" }, { "id": 8, "text": "entering" }, { "id": 9, "text": "the" }, { "id": 10, "text": "food" }, { "id": 11, "text": "supply" }, { "id": 12, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 20, "speaker": null, "text": "The ban is part of measures to protect against the human version of mad cow disease.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "ban" }, { "id": 3, "text": "is" }, { "id": 4, "text": "part" }, { "id": 5, "text": "of" }, { "id": 6, "text": "measures" }, { "id": 7, "text": "to" }, { "id": 8, "text": "protect" }, { "id": 9, "text": "against" }, { "id": 10, "text": "the" }, { "id": 11, "text": "human" }, { "id": 12, "text": "version" }, { "id": 13, "text": "of" }, { "id": 14, "text": "mad" }, { "id": 15, "text": "cow" }, { "id": 16, "text": "disease" }, { "id": 17, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 21, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 22, "speaker": null, "text": "Westland/ Hallmark is closed until investigations are completed, and its deals to supply federal programs are suspended.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Westland/" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Hallmark" }, { "id": 3, "text": "is" }, { "id": 4, "text": "closed" }, { "id": 5, "text": "until" }, { "id": 6, "text": "investigations" }, { "id": 7, "text": "are" }, { "id": 8, "text": "completed" }, { "id": 9, "text": "," }, { "id": 10, "text": "and" }, { "id": 11, "text": "its" }, { "id": 12, "text": "deals" }, { "id": 13, "text": "to" }, { "id": 14, "text": "supply" }, { "id": 15, "text": "federal" }, { "id": 16, "text": "programs" }, { "id": 17, "text": "are" }, { "id": 18, "text": "suspended" }, { "id": 19, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 23, "speaker": null, "text": "Local officials have brought animal cruelty charges against two employees.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Local" }, { "id": 2, "text": "officials" }, { "id": 3, "text": "have" }, { "id": 4, "text": "brought" }, { "id": 5, "text": "animal" }, { "id": 6, "text": "cruelty" }, { "id": 7, "text": "charges" }, { "id": 8, "text": "against" }, { "id": 9, "text": "two" }, { "id": 10, "text": "employees" }, { "id": 11, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 24, "speaker": null, "text": "And lawmakers in Congress have ordered the head of the company to appear at a hearing this week, saying he refused an earlier invitation.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "And" }, { "id": 2, "text": "lawmakers" }, { "id": 3, "text": "in" }, { "id": 4, "text": "Congress" }, { "id": 5, "text": "have" }, { "id": 6, "text": "ordered" }, { "id": 7, "text": "the" }, { "id": 8, "text": "head" }, { "id": 9, "text": "of" }, { "id": 10, "text": "the" }, { "id": 11, "text": "company" }, { "id": 12, "text": "to" }, { "id": 13, "text": "appear" }, { "id": 14, "text": "at" }, { "id": 15, "text": "a" }, { "id": 16, "text": "hearing" }, { "id": 17, "text": "this" }, { "id": 18, "text": "week" }, { "id": 19, "text": "," }, { "id": 20, "text": "saying" }, { "id": 21, "text": "he" }, { "id": 22, "text": "refused" }, { "id": 23, "text": "an" }, { "id": 24, "text": "earlier" }, { "id": 25, "text": "invitation" }, { "id": 26, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 25, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 26, "speaker": null, "text": "At the end of February, the Humane Society brought a lawsuit against the Agriculture Department over a change in its inspection rules.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "At" }, { "id": 2, "text": "the" }, { "id": 3, "text": "end" }, { "id": 4, "text": "of" }, { "id": 5, "text": "February" }, { "id": 6, "text": "," }, { "id": 7, "text": "the" }, { "id": 8, "text": "Humane" }, { "id": 9, "text": "Society" }, { "id": 10, "text": "brought" }, { "id": 11, "text": "a" }, { "id": 12, "text": "lawsuit" }, { "id": 13, "text": "against" }, { "id": 14, "text": "the" }, { "id": 15, "text": "Agriculture" }, { "id": 16, "text": "Department" }, { "id": 17, "text": "over" }, { "id": 18, "text": "a" }, { "id": 19, "text": "change" }, { "id": 20, "text": "in" }, { "id": 21, "text": "its" }, { "id": 22, "text": "inspection" }, { "id": 23, "text": "rules" }, { "id": 24, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 27, "speaker": null, "text": "The group says the change made last year could make it easier for sick and injured cows to enter the food supply.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "group" }, { "id": 3, "text": "says" }, { "id": 4, "text": "the" }, { "id": 5, "text": "change" }, { "id": 6, "text": "made" }, { "id": 7, "text": "last" }, { "id": 8, "text": "year" }, { "id": 9, "text": "could" }, { "id": 10, "text": "make" }, { "id": 11, "text": "it" }, { "id": 12, "text": "easier" }, { "id": 13, "text": "for" }, { "id": 14, "text": "sick" }, { "id": 15, "text": "and" }, { "id": 16, "text": "injured" }, { "id": 17, "text": "cows" }, { "id": 18, "text": "to" }, { "id": 19, "text": "enter" }, { "id": 20, "text": "the" }, { "id": 21, "text": "food" }, { "id": 22, "text": "supply" }, { "id": 23, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 28, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 29, "speaker": null, "text": "Officials defend the inspection process, but have also announced new measures, including inspections outside approved hours of operation.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Officials" }, { "id": 2, "text": "defend" }, { "id": 3, "text": "the" }, { "id": 4, "text": "inspection" }, { "id": 5, "text": "process" }, { "id": 6, "text": "," }, { "id": 7, "text": "but" }, { "id": 8, "text": "have" }, { "id": 9, "text": "also" }, { "id": 10, "text": "announced" }, { "id": 11, "text": "new" }, { "id": 12, "text": "measures" }, { "id": 13, "text": "," }, { "id": 14, "text": "including" }, { "id": 15, "text": "inspections" }, { "id": 16, "text": "outside" }, { "id": 17, "text": "approved" }, { "id": 18, "text": "hours" }, { "id": 19, "text": "of" }, { "id": 20, "text": "operation" }, { "id": 21, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 30, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 31, "speaker": null, "text": "When food recalls are announced, they often include the names of some of the stores that were supplied with the products But under a new state law, California has published an online fist of names, addresses and phone numbers of thousands of places affected by the beef recall.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "When" }, { "id": 2, "text": "food" }, { "id": 3, "text": "recalls" }, { "id": 4, "text": "are" }, { "id": 5, "text": "announced" }, { "id": 6, "text": "," }, { "id": 7, "text": "they" }, { "id": 8, "text": "often" }, { "id": 9, "text": "include" }, { "id": 10, "text": "the" }, { "id": 11, "text": "names" }, { "id": 12, "text": "of" }, { "id": 13, "text": "some" }, { "id": 14, "text": "of" }, { "id": 15, "text": "the" }, { "id": 16, "text": "stores" }, { "id": 17, "text": "that" }, { "id": 18, "text": "were" }, { "id": 19, "text": "supplied" }, { "id": 20, "text": "with" }, { "id": 21, "text": "the" }, { "id": 22, "text": "products" }, { "id": 23, "text": "But" }, { "id": 24, "text": "under" }, { "id": 25, "text": "a" }, { "id": 26, "text": "new" }, { "id": 27, "text": "state" }, { "id": 28, "text": "law" }, { "id": 29, "text": "," }, { "id": 30, "text": "California" }, { "id": 31, "text": "has" }, { "id": 32, "text": "published" }, { "id": 33, "text": "an" }, { "id": 34, "text": "online" }, { "id": 35, "text": "fist" }, { "id": 36, "text": "of" }, { "id": 37, "text": "names" }, { "id": 38, "text": "," }, { "id": 39, "text": "addresses" }, { "id": 40, "text": "and" }, { "id": 41, "text": "phone" }, { "id": 42, "text": "numbers" }, { "id": 43, "text": "of" }, { "id": 44, "text": "thousands" }, { "id": 45, "text": "of" }, { "id": 46, "text": "places" }, { "id": 47, "text": "affected" }, { "id": 48, "text": "by" }, { "id": 49, "text": "the" }, { "id": 50, "text": "beef" }, { "id": 51, "text": "recall" }, { "id": 52, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 32, "speaker": null, "text": "These include markets, restaurants, hotels and school systems.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "These" }, { "id": 2, "text": "include" }, { "id": 3, "text": "markets" }, { "id": 4, "text": "," }, { "id": 5, "text": "restaurants" }, { "id": 6, "text": "," }, { "id": 7, "text": "hotels" }, { "id": 8, "text": "and" }, { "id": 9, "text": "school" }, { "id": 10, "text": "systems" }, { "id": 11, "text": "." } ] } ]
On February seventeenth, the Westland/Hallmark Meat Company of Chino, California, recalled almost sixty-five kilograms Of beef. The government declared the products unfit for human food. Officials at the Department of A griculture said the cattle did not receive complete and proper inspection. The beef recall was the 1argest in American history. But the government rated the health risk as low. No cases of sickness have been reported. The beef was produced over the last two years. Almost all of it went to federal programs to Provide lunches for schoolchildren. Some also went to federal programs for Indian reservations and emergency food aid. About half of the beef had already been used when the recall took place. The recall followed the public release of video secretly recorded by the Humane Society of the United States. The video showed workers at the Chino slanghterhouse mistreating "downers" - the name for sick or injured cows unable to stand. The workers kicked them and shot water at their faces. They also used electric shocks and forklift trucks to force the animals to their feet. The Agricultural Department bans downer cattle from entering the food supply. The ban is part of measures to protect against the human version of mad cow disease. Westland/ Hallmark is closed until investigations are completed, and its deals to supply federal programs are suspended. Local officials have brought animal cruelty charges against two employees. And lawmakers in Congress have ordered the head of the company to appear at a hearing this week, saying he refused an earlier invitation. At the end of February, the Humane Society brought a lawsuit against the Agriculture Department over a change in its inspection rules. The group says the change made last year could make it easier for sick and injured cows to enter the food supply. Officials defend the inspection process, but have also announced new measures, including inspections outside approved hours of operation. When food recalls are announced, they often include the names of some of the stores that were supplied with the products But under a new state law, California has published an online fist of names, addresses and phone numbers of thousands of places affected by the beef recall. These include markets, restaurants, hotels and school systems.
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reading_comprehension_examination
{ "comment": "detokenizer=nltk" }
train_00165
[ { "id": 1, "speaker": null, "text": "Mr. Brown is 80 years old.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Mr." }, { "id": 2, "text": "Brown" }, { "id": 3, "text": "is" }, { "id": 4, "text": "80" }, { "id": 5, "text": "years" }, { "id": 6, "text": "old" }, { "id": 7, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 2, "speaker": null, "text": "Every morning he goes for a walk in the park.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Every" }, { "id": 2, "text": "morning" }, { "id": 3, "text": "he" }, { "id": 4, "text": "goes" }, { "id": 5, "text": "for" }, { "id": 6, "text": "a" }, { "id": 7, "text": "walk" }, { "id": 8, "text": "in" }, { "id": 9, "text": "the" }, { "id": 10, "text": "park" }, { "id": 11, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 3, "speaker": null, "text": "And he comes home at twelve thirty for lunch.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "And" }, { "id": 2, "text": "he" }, { "id": 3, "text": "comes" }, { "id": 4, "text": "home" }, { "id": 5, "text": "at" }, { "id": 6, "text": "twelve" }, { "id": 7, "text": "thirty" }, { "id": 8, "text": "for" }, { "id": 9, "text": "lunch" }, { "id": 10, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 4, "speaker": null, "text": "But today a car stops at his house.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "But" }, { "id": 2, "text": "today" }, { "id": 3, "text": "a" }, { "id": 4, "text": "car" }, { "id": 5, "text": "stops" }, { "id": 6, "text": "at" }, { "id": 7, "text": "his" }, { "id": 8, "text": "house" }, { "id": 9, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 5, "speaker": null, "text": "At twelve, two policemen help him get out.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "At" }, { "id": 2, "text": "twelve" }, { "id": 3, "text": "," }, { "id": 4, "text": "two" }, { "id": 5, "text": "policemen" }, { "id": 6, "text": "help" }, { "id": 7, "text": "him" }, { "id": 8, "text": "get" }, { "id": 9, "text": "out" }, { "id": 10, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 6, "speaker": null, "text": "One of them says to Mr. Brown's daughter, \"The old man can't find his way in the park.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "One" }, { "id": 2, "text": "of" }, { "id": 3, "text": "them" }, { "id": 4, "text": "says" }, { "id": 5, "text": "to" }, { "id": 6, "text": "Mr." }, { "id": 7, "text": "Brown" }, { "id": 8, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 9, "text": "daughter" }, { "id": 10, "text": "," }, { "id": 11, "text": "``" }, { "id": 12, "text": "The" }, { "id": 13, "text": "old" }, { "id": 14, "text": "man" }, { "id": 15, "text": "ca" }, { "id": 16, "text": "n't" }, { "id": 17, "text": "find" }, { "id": 18, "text": "his" }, { "id": 19, "text": "way" }, { "id": 20, "text": "in" }, { "id": 21, "text": "the" }, { "id": 22, "text": "park" }, { "id": 23, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 7, "speaker": null, "text": "He asks us to take him home by car.\"", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "He" }, { "id": 2, "text": "asks" }, { "id": 3, "text": "us" }, { "id": 4, "text": "to" }, { "id": 5, "text": "take" }, { "id": 6, "text": "him" }, { "id": 7, "text": "home" }, { "id": 8, "text": "by" }, { "id": 9, "text": "car" }, { "id": 10, "text": "." }, { "id": 11, "text": "''" } ] }, { "id": 8, "speaker": null, "text": "The daughter thanks the policemen and they leave.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "daughter" }, { "id": 3, "text": "thanks" }, { "id": 4, "text": "the" }, { "id": 5, "text": "policemen" }, { "id": 6, "text": "and" }, { "id": 7, "text": "they" }, { "id": 8, "text": "leave" }, { "id": 9, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 9, "speaker": null, "text": "Then she asks her father, \"Dad, you go to that park every day.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Then" }, { "id": 2, "text": "she" }, { "id": 3, "text": "asks" }, { "id": 4, "text": "her" }, { "id": 5, "text": "father" }, { "id": 6, "text": "," }, { "id": 7, "text": "``" }, { "id": 8, "text": "Dad" }, { "id": 9, "text": "," }, { "id": 10, "text": "you" }, { "id": 11, "text": "go" }, { "id": 12, "text": "to" }, { "id": 13, "text": "that" }, { "id": 14, "text": "park" }, { "id": 15, "text": "every" }, { "id": 16, "text": "day" }, { "id": 17, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 10, "speaker": null, "text": "But today, you can't find the way.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "But" }, { "id": 2, "text": "today" }, { "id": 3, "text": "," }, { "id": 4, "text": "you" }, { "id": 5, "text": "ca" }, { "id": 6, "text": "n't" }, { "id": 7, "text": "find" }, { "id": 8, "text": "the" }, { "id": 9, "text": "way" }, { "id": 10, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 11, "speaker": null, "text": "What's wrong with you?\"", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "What" }, { "id": 2, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 3, "text": "wrong" }, { "id": 4, "text": "with" }, { "id": 5, "text": "you" }, { "id": 6, "text": "?" }, { "id": 7, "text": "''" } ] }, { "id": 12, "speaker": null, "text": "The old man smiles like a child and says, \"I can find my way.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "old" }, { "id": 3, "text": "man" }, { "id": 4, "text": "smiles" }, { "id": 5, "text": "like" }, { "id": 6, "text": "a" }, { "id": 7, "text": "child" }, { "id": 8, "text": "and" }, { "id": 9, "text": "says" }, { "id": 10, "text": "," }, { "id": 11, "text": "``" }, { "id": 12, "text": "I" }, { "id": 13, "text": "can" }, { "id": 14, "text": "find" }, { "id": 15, "text": "my" }, { "id": 16, "text": "way" }, { "id": 17, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 13, "speaker": null, "text": "I don't want to walk home.\"", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "I" }, { "id": 2, "text": "do" }, { "id": 3, "text": "n't" }, { "id": 4, "text": "want" }, { "id": 5, "text": "to" }, { "id": 6, "text": "walk" }, { "id": 7, "text": "home" }, { "id": 8, "text": "." }, { "id": 9, "text": "''" } ] } ]
Mr. Brown is 80 years old. Every morning he goes for a walk in the park. And he comes home at twelve thirty for lunch. But today a car stops at his house. At twelve, two policemen help him get out. One of them says to Mr. Brown's daughter, "The old man can't find his way in the park. He asks us to take him home by car." The daughter thanks the policemen and they leave. Then she asks her father, "Dad, you go to that park every day. But today, you can't find the way. What's wrong with you?" The old man smiles like a child and says, "I can find my way. I don't want to walk home."
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reading_comprehension_examination
{ "comment": "detokenizer=nltk" }
train_00166
[ { "id": 1, "speaker": null, "text": "People often ask which is the most difficult language to learn, and it is not easy to answer because there are many factors to take into consideration.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "People" }, { "id": 2, "text": "often" }, { "id": 3, "text": "ask" }, { "id": 4, "text": "which" }, { "id": 5, "text": "is" }, { "id": 6, "text": "the" }, { "id": 7, "text": "most" }, { "id": 8, "text": "difficult" }, { "id": 9, "text": "language" }, { "id": 10, "text": "to" }, { "id": 11, "text": "learn" }, { "id": 12, "text": "," }, { "id": 13, "text": "and" }, { "id": 14, "text": "it" }, { "id": 15, "text": "is" }, { "id": 16, "text": "not" }, { "id": 17, "text": "easy" }, { "id": 18, "text": "to" }, { "id": 19, "text": "answer" }, { "id": 20, "text": "because" }, { "id": 21, "text": "there" }, { "id": 22, "text": "are" }, { "id": 23, "text": "many" }, { "id": 24, "text": "factors" }, { "id": 25, "text": "to" }, { "id": 26, "text": "take" }, { "id": 27, "text": "into" }, { "id": 28, "text": "consideration" }, { "id": 29, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 2, "speaker": null, "text": "Firstly, in a first language the differences are unimportant as people learn their mother tongue naturally, so the question of how hard a language is to learn is only relevant when learning a second language.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Firstly" }, { "id": 2, "text": "," }, { "id": 3, "text": "in" }, { "id": 4, "text": "a" }, { "id": 5, "text": "first" }, { "id": 6, "text": "language" }, { "id": 7, "text": "the" }, { "id": 8, "text": "differences" }, { "id": 9, "text": "are" }, { "id": 10, "text": "unimportant" }, { "id": 11, "text": "as" }, { "id": 12, "text": "people" }, { "id": 13, "text": "learn" }, { "id": 14, "text": "their" }, { "id": 15, "text": "mother" }, { "id": 16, "text": "tongue" }, { "id": 17, "text": "naturally" }, { "id": 18, "text": "," }, { "id": 19, "text": "so" }, { "id": 20, "text": "the" }, { "id": 21, "text": "question" }, { "id": 22, "text": "of" }, { "id": 23, "text": "how" }, { "id": 24, "text": "hard" }, { "id": 25, "text": "a" }, { "id": 26, "text": "language" }, { "id": 27, "text": "is" }, { "id": 28, "text": "to" }, { "id": 29, "text": "learn" }, { "id": 30, "text": "is" }, { "id": 31, "text": "only" }, { "id": 32, "text": "relevant" }, { "id": 33, "text": "when" }, { "id": 34, "text": "learning" }, { "id": 35, "text": "a" }, { "id": 36, "text": "second" }, { "id": 37, "text": "language" }, { "id": 38, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 3, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 4, "speaker": null, "text": "A native speaker of Spanish, for example, will find Portuguese much easier to learn than a native speaker of Chinese, for example, because Portuguese is very similar to Spanish, while Chinese is very different, so first language can affect learning a second language.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "A" }, { "id": 2, "text": "native" }, { "id": 3, "text": "speaker" }, { "id": 4, "text": "of" }, { "id": 5, "text": "Spanish" }, { "id": 6, "text": "," }, { "id": 7, "text": "for" }, { "id": 8, "text": "example" }, { "id": 9, "text": "," }, { "id": 10, "text": "will" }, { "id": 11, "text": "find" }, { "id": 12, "text": "Portuguese" }, { "id": 13, "text": "much" }, { "id": 14, "text": "easier" }, { "id": 15, "text": "to" }, { "id": 16, "text": "learn" }, { "id": 17, "text": "than" }, { "id": 18, "text": "a" }, { "id": 19, "text": "native" }, { "id": 20, "text": "speaker" }, { "id": 21, "text": "of" }, { "id": 22, "text": "Chinese" }, { "id": 23, "text": "," }, { "id": 24, "text": "for" }, { "id": 25, "text": "example" }, { "id": 26, "text": "," }, { "id": 27, "text": "because" }, { "id": 28, "text": "Portuguese" }, { "id": 29, "text": "is" }, { "id": 30, "text": "very" }, { "id": 31, "text": "similar" }, { "id": 32, "text": "to" }, { "id": 33, "text": "Spanish" }, { "id": 34, "text": "," }, { "id": 35, "text": "while" }, { "id": 36, "text": "Chinese" }, { "id": 37, "text": "is" }, { "id": 38, "text": "very" }, { "id": 39, "text": "different" }, { "id": 40, "text": "," }, { "id": 41, "text": "so" }, { "id": 42, "text": "first" }, { "id": 43, "text": "language" }, { "id": 44, "text": "can" }, { "id": 45, "text": "affect" }, { "id": 46, "text": "learning" }, { "id": 47, "text": "a" }, { "id": 48, "text": "second" }, { "id": 49, "text": "language" }, { "id": 50, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 5, "speaker": null, "text": "The greater the differences between the second language and our first, the harder it will be for most people to learn.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "greater" }, { "id": 3, "text": "the" }, { "id": 4, "text": "differences" }, { "id": 5, "text": "between" }, { "id": 6, "text": "the" }, { "id": 7, "text": "second" }, { "id": 8, "text": "language" }, { "id": 9, "text": "and" }, { "id": 10, "text": "our" }, { "id": 11, "text": "first" }, { "id": 12, "text": "," }, { "id": 13, "text": "the" }, { "id": 14, "text": "harder" }, { "id": 15, "text": "it" }, { "id": 16, "text": "will" }, { "id": 17, "text": "be" }, { "id": 18, "text": "for" }, { "id": 19, "text": "most" }, { "id": 20, "text": "people" }, { "id": 21, "text": "to" }, { "id": 22, "text": "learn" }, { "id": 23, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 6, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 7, "speaker": null, "text": "Many people answer that Chinese is the hardest language to learn, possibly influenced by the thought of learning the Chinese writing system, and the pronunciation of Chinese does appear to be very difficult for many foreign learners.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Many" }, { "id": 2, "text": "people" }, { "id": 3, "text": "answer" }, { "id": 4, "text": "that" }, { "id": 5, "text": "Chinese" }, { "id": 6, "text": "is" }, { "id": 7, "text": "the" }, { "id": 8, "text": "hardest" }, { "id": 9, "text": "language" }, { "id": 10, "text": "to" }, { "id": 11, "text": "learn" }, { "id": 12, "text": "," }, { "id": 13, "text": "possibly" }, { "id": 14, "text": "influenced" }, { "id": 15, "text": "by" }, { "id": 16, "text": "the" }, { "id": 17, "text": "thought" }, { "id": 18, "text": "of" }, { "id": 19, "text": "learning" }, { "id": 20, "text": "the" }, { "id": 21, "text": "Chinese" }, { "id": 22, "text": "writing" }, { "id": 23, "text": "system" }, { "id": 24, "text": "," }, { "id": 25, "text": "and" }, { "id": 26, "text": "the" }, { "id": 27, "text": "pronunciation" }, { "id": 28, "text": "of" }, { "id": 29, "text": "Chinese" }, { "id": 30, "text": "does" }, { "id": 31, "text": "appear" }, { "id": 32, "text": "to" }, { "id": 33, "text": "be" }, { "id": 34, "text": "very" }, { "id": 35, "text": "difficult" }, { "id": 36, "text": "for" }, { "id": 37, "text": "many" }, { "id": 38, "text": "foreign" }, { "id": 39, "text": "learners" }, { "id": 40, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 8, "speaker": null, "text": "However, for Japanese speakers, who already use Chinese characters in their own language, learning writing will be less difficult than for speakers of languages using the Roman alphabet.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "However" }, { "id": 2, "text": "," }, { "id": 3, "text": "for" }, { "id": 4, "text": "Japanese" }, { "id": 5, "text": "speakers" }, { "id": 6, "text": "," }, { "id": 7, "text": "who" }, { "id": 8, "text": "already" }, { "id": 9, "text": "use" }, { "id": 10, "text": "Chinese" }, { "id": 11, "text": "characters" }, { "id": 12, "text": "in" }, { "id": 13, "text": "their" }, { "id": 14, "text": "own" }, { "id": 15, "text": "language" }, { "id": 16, "text": "," }, { "id": 17, "text": "learning" }, { "id": 18, "text": "writing" }, { "id": 19, "text": "will" }, { "id": 20, "text": "be" }, { "id": 21, "text": "less" }, { "id": 22, "text": "difficult" }, { "id": 23, "text": "than" }, { "id": 24, "text": "for" }, { "id": 25, "text": "speakers" }, { "id": 26, "text": "of" }, { "id": 27, "text": "languages" }, { "id": 28, "text": "using" }, { "id": 29, "text": "the" }, { "id": 30, "text": "Roman" }, { "id": 31, "text": "alphabet" }, { "id": 32, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 9, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 10, "speaker": null, "text": "Different cultures and individuals will find different languages more difficult.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Different" }, { "id": 2, "text": "cultures" }, { "id": 3, "text": "and" }, { "id": 4, "text": "individuals" }, { "id": 5, "text": "will" }, { "id": 6, "text": "find" }, { "id": 7, "text": "different" }, { "id": 8, "text": "languages" }, { "id": 9, "text": "more" }, { "id": 10, "text": "difficult" }, { "id": 11, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 11, "speaker": null, "text": "In the case of Hungarian for British learners, it is not a question of the writing system, which uses a similar alphabet, but the grammatical complexity, though native speakers may find it easier, struggling with languages that the British find relatively hard.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "In" }, { "id": 2, "text": "the" }, { "id": 3, "text": "case" }, { "id": 4, "text": "of" }, { "id": 5, "text": "Hungarian" }, { "id": 6, "text": "for" }, { "id": 7, "text": "British" }, { "id": 8, "text": "learners" }, { "id": 9, "text": "," }, { "id": 10, "text": "it" }, { "id": 11, "text": "is" }, { "id": 12, "text": "not" }, { "id": 13, "text": "a" }, { "id": 14, "text": "question" }, { "id": 15, "text": "of" }, { "id": 16, "text": "the" }, { "id": 17, "text": "writing" }, { "id": 18, "text": "system" }, { "id": 19, "text": "," }, { "id": 20, "text": "which" }, { "id": 21, "text": "uses" }, { "id": 22, "text": "a" }, { "id": 23, "text": "similar" }, { "id": 24, "text": "alphabet" }, { "id": 25, "text": "," }, { "id": 26, "text": "but" }, { "id": 27, "text": "the" }, { "id": 28, "text": "grammatical" }, { "id": 29, "text": "complexity" }, { "id": 30, "text": "," }, { "id": 31, "text": "though" }, { "id": 32, "text": "native" }, { "id": 33, "text": "speakers" }, { "id": 34, "text": "may" }, { "id": 35, "text": "find" }, { "id": 36, "text": "it" }, { "id": 37, "text": "easier" }, { "id": 38, "text": "," }, { "id": 39, "text": "struggling" }, { "id": 40, "text": "with" }, { "id": 41, "text": "languages" }, { "id": 42, "text": "that" }, { "id": 43, "text": "the" }, { "id": 44, "text": "British" }, { "id": 45, "text": "find" }, { "id": 46, "text": "relatively" }, { "id": 47, "text": "hard" }, { "id": 48, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 12, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 13, "speaker": null, "text": "No language is easy to learn well, though languages which are related to our first language are easier.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "No" }, { "id": 2, "text": "language" }, { "id": 3, "text": "is" }, { "id": 4, "text": "easy" }, { "id": 5, "text": "to" }, { "id": 6, "text": "learn" }, { "id": 7, "text": "well" }, { "id": 8, "text": "," }, { "id": 9, "text": "though" }, { "id": 10, "text": "languages" }, { "id": 11, "text": "which" }, { "id": 12, "text": "are" }, { "id": 13, "text": "related" }, { "id": 14, "text": "to" }, { "id": 15, "text": "our" }, { "id": 16, "text": "first" }, { "id": 17, "text": "language" }, { "id": 18, "text": "are" }, { "id": 19, "text": "easier" }, { "id": 20, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 14, "speaker": null, "text": "Learning a completely different writing system is a huge challenge, but that does not necessarily make a language more difficult than another.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Learning" }, { "id": 2, "text": "a" }, { "id": 3, "text": "completely" }, { "id": 4, "text": "different" }, { "id": 5, "text": "writing" }, { "id": 6, "text": "system" }, { "id": 7, "text": "is" }, { "id": 8, "text": "a" }, { "id": 9, "text": "huge" }, { "id": 10, "text": "challenge" }, { "id": 11, "text": "," }, { "id": 12, "text": "but" }, { "id": 13, "text": "that" }, { "id": 14, "text": "does" }, { "id": 15, "text": "not" }, { "id": 16, "text": "necessarily" }, { "id": 17, "text": "make" }, { "id": 18, "text": "a" }, { "id": 19, "text": "language" }, { "id": 20, "text": "more" }, { "id": 21, "text": "difficult" }, { "id": 22, "text": "than" }, { "id": 23, "text": "another" }, { "id": 24, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 15, "speaker": null, "text": "In the end, it is impossible to say that one language that is the most difficult language in the world.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "In" }, { "id": 2, "text": "the" }, { "id": 3, "text": "end" }, { "id": 4, "text": "," }, { "id": 5, "text": "it" }, { "id": 6, "text": "is" }, { "id": 7, "text": "impossible" }, { "id": 8, "text": "to" }, { "id": 9, "text": "say" }, { "id": 10, "text": "that" }, { "id": 11, "text": "one" }, { "id": 12, "text": "language" }, { "id": 13, "text": "that" }, { "id": 14, "text": "is" }, { "id": 15, "text": "the" }, { "id": 16, "text": "most" }, { "id": 17, "text": "difficult" }, { "id": 18, "text": "language" }, { "id": 19, "text": "in" }, { "id": 20, "text": "the" }, { "id": 21, "text": "world" }, { "id": 22, "text": "." } ] } ]
People often ask which is the most difficult language to learn, and it is not easy to answer because there are many factors to take into consideration. Firstly, in a first language the differences are unimportant as people learn their mother tongue naturally, so the question of how hard a language is to learn is only relevant when learning a second language. A native speaker of Spanish, for example, will find Portuguese much easier to learn than a native speaker of Chinese, for example, because Portuguese is very similar to Spanish, while Chinese is very different, so first language can affect learning a second language. The greater the differences between the second language and our first, the harder it will be for most people to learn. Many people answer that Chinese is the hardest language to learn, possibly influenced by the thought of learning the Chinese writing system, and the pronunciation of Chinese does appear to be very difficult for many foreign learners. However, for Japanese speakers, who already use Chinese characters in their own language, learning writing will be less difficult than for speakers of languages using the Roman alphabet. Different cultures and individuals will find different languages more difficult. In the case of Hungarian for British learners, it is not a question of the writing system, which uses a similar alphabet, but the grammatical complexity, though native speakers may find it easier, struggling with languages that the British find relatively hard. No language is easy to learn well, though languages which are related to our first language are easier. Learning a completely different writing system is a huge challenge, but that does not necessarily make a language more difficult than another. In the end, it is impossible to say that one language that is the most difficult language in the world.
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reading_comprehension_examination
{ "comment": "detokenizer=nltk" }
train_00167
[ { "id": 1, "speaker": null, "text": "One day I heard that one of my dear friends had lost his mother.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "One" }, { "id": 2, "text": "day" }, { "id": 3, "text": "I" }, { "id": 4, "text": "heard" }, { "id": 5, "text": "that" }, { "id": 6, "text": "one" }, { "id": 7, "text": "of" }, { "id": 8, "text": "my" }, { "id": 9, "text": "dear" }, { "id": 10, "text": "friends" }, { "id": 11, "text": "had" }, { "id": 12, "text": "lost" }, { "id": 13, "text": "his" }, { "id": 14, "text": "mother" }, { "id": 15, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 2, "speaker": null, "text": "This made me sad, for my friend was very close to his mother.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "This" }, { "id": 2, "text": "made" }, { "id": 3, "text": "me" }, { "id": 4, "text": "sad" }, { "id": 5, "text": "," }, { "id": 6, "text": "for" }, { "id": 7, "text": "my" }, { "id": 8, "text": "friend" }, { "id": 9, "text": "was" }, { "id": 10, "text": "very" }, { "id": 11, "text": "close" }, { "id": 12, "text": "to" }, { "id": 13, "text": "his" }, { "id": 14, "text": "mother" }, { "id": 15, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 3, "speaker": null, "text": "He had been by her side as she traveled through her long and hard journey with cancer.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "He" }, { "id": 2, "text": "had" }, { "id": 3, "text": "been" }, { "id": 4, "text": "by" }, { "id": 5, "text": "her" }, { "id": 6, "text": "side" }, { "id": 7, "text": "as" }, { "id": 8, "text": "she" }, { "id": 9, "text": "traveled" }, { "id": 10, "text": "through" }, { "id": 11, "text": "her" }, { "id": 12, "text": "long" }, { "id": 13, "text": "and" }, { "id": 14, "text": "hard" }, { "id": 15, "text": "journey" }, { "id": 16, "text": "with" }, { "id": 17, "text": "cancer" }, { "id": 18, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 4, "speaker": null, "text": "At this time, many memories about my loved ones that had passed away came flooding to me.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "At" }, { "id": 2, "text": "this" }, { "id": 3, "text": "time" }, { "id": 4, "text": "," }, { "id": 5, "text": "many" }, { "id": 6, "text": "memories" }, { "id": 7, "text": "about" }, { "id": 8, "text": "my" }, { "id": 9, "text": "loved" }, { "id": 10, "text": "ones" }, { "id": 11, "text": "that" }, { "id": 12, "text": "had" }, { "id": 13, "text": "passed" }, { "id": 14, "text": "away" }, { "id": 15, "text": "came" }, { "id": 16, "text": "flooding" }, { "id": 17, "text": "to" }, { "id": 18, "text": "me" }, { "id": 19, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 5, "speaker": null, "text": "Finally these memories passed, but it was really sad to think that my friend would have to go through the pain.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Finally" }, { "id": 2, "text": "these" }, { "id": 3, "text": "memories" }, { "id": 4, "text": "passed" }, { "id": 5, "text": "," }, { "id": 6, "text": "but" }, { "id": 7, "text": "it" }, { "id": 8, "text": "was" }, { "id": 9, "text": "really" }, { "id": 10, "text": "sad" }, { "id": 11, "text": "to" }, { "id": 12, "text": "think" }, { "id": 13, "text": "that" }, { "id": 14, "text": "my" }, { "id": 15, "text": "friend" }, { "id": 16, "text": "would" }, { "id": 17, "text": "have" }, { "id": 18, "text": "to" }, { "id": 19, "text": "go" }, { "id": 20, "text": "through" }, { "id": 21, "text": "the" }, { "id": 22, "text": "pain" }, { "id": 23, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 6, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 7, "speaker": null, "text": "Three times I tried to write an email to my friend and three times words failed me.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Three" }, { "id": 2, "text": "times" }, { "id": 3, "text": "I" }, { "id": 4, "text": "tried" }, { "id": 5, "text": "to" }, { "id": 6, "text": "write" }, { "id": 7, "text": "an" }, { "id": 8, "text": "email" }, { "id": 9, "text": "to" }, { "id": 10, "text": "my" }, { "id": 11, "text": "friend" }, { "id": 12, "text": "and" }, { "id": 13, "text": "three" }, { "id": 14, "text": "times" }, { "id": 15, "text": "words" }, { "id": 16, "text": "failed" }, { "id": 17, "text": "me" }, { "id": 18, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 8, "speaker": null, "text": "I am a person who is not often lost for words and I decided to have a sleep.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "I" }, { "id": 2, "text": "am" }, { "id": 3, "text": "a" }, { "id": 4, "text": "person" }, { "id": 5, "text": "who" }, { "id": 6, "text": "is" }, { "id": 7, "text": "not" }, { "id": 8, "text": "often" }, { "id": 9, "text": "lost" }, { "id": 10, "text": "for" }, { "id": 11, "text": "words" }, { "id": 12, "text": "and" }, { "id": 13, "text": "I" }, { "id": 14, "text": "decided" }, { "id": 15, "text": "to" }, { "id": 16, "text": "have" }, { "id": 17, "text": "a" }, { "id": 18, "text": "sleep" }, { "id": 19, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 9, "speaker": null, "text": "Upon waking up I could hardly wait for my computer to work, the words I needed were there.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Upon" }, { "id": 2, "text": "waking" }, { "id": 3, "text": "up" }, { "id": 4, "text": "I" }, { "id": 5, "text": "could" }, { "id": 6, "text": "hardly" }, { "id": 7, "text": "wait" }, { "id": 8, "text": "for" }, { "id": 9, "text": "my" }, { "id": 10, "text": "computer" }, { "id": 11, "text": "to" }, { "id": 12, "text": "work" }, { "id": 13, "text": "," }, { "id": 14, "text": "the" }, { "id": 15, "text": "words" }, { "id": 16, "text": "I" }, { "id": 17, "text": "needed" }, { "id": 18, "text": "were" }, { "id": 19, "text": "there" }, { "id": 20, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 10, "speaker": null, "text": "I was still left with a heavy heart although I had sent an email.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "I" }, { "id": 2, "text": "was" }, { "id": 3, "text": "still" }, { "id": 4, "text": "left" }, { "id": 5, "text": "with" }, { "id": 6, "text": "a" }, { "id": 7, "text": "heavy" }, { "id": 8, "text": "heart" }, { "id": 9, "text": "although" }, { "id": 10, "text": "I" }, { "id": 11, "text": "had" }, { "id": 12, "text": "sent" }, { "id": 13, "text": "an" }, { "id": 14, "text": "email" }, { "id": 15, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 11, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 12, "speaker": null, "text": "They say that everything in this universe is balanced and indeed it is.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "They" }, { "id": 2, "text": "say" }, { "id": 3, "text": "that" }, { "id": 4, "text": "everything" }, { "id": 5, "text": "in" }, { "id": 6, "text": "this" }, { "id": 7, "text": "universe" }, { "id": 8, "text": "is" }, { "id": 9, "text": "balanced" }, { "id": 10, "text": "and" }, { "id": 11, "text": "indeed" }, { "id": 12, "text": "it" }, { "id": 13, "text": "is" }, { "id": 14, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 13, "speaker": null, "text": "Three days later, I received his reply letter.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Three" }, { "id": 2, "text": "days" }, { "id": 3, "text": "later" }, { "id": 4, "text": "," }, { "id": 5, "text": "I" }, { "id": 6, "text": "received" }, { "id": 7, "text": "his" }, { "id": 8, "text": "reply" }, { "id": 9, "text": "letter" }, { "id": 10, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 14, "speaker": null, "text": "I was happy to hear that he'd been admitted to Cambridge University.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "I" }, { "id": 2, "text": "was" }, { "id": 3, "text": "happy" }, { "id": 4, "text": "to" }, { "id": 5, "text": "hear" }, { "id": 6, "text": "that" }, { "id": 7, "text": "he" }, { "id": 8, "text": "'d" }, { "id": 9, "text": "been" }, { "id": 10, "text": "admitted" }, { "id": 11, "text": "to" }, { "id": 12, "text": "Cambridge" }, { "id": 13, "text": "University" }, { "id": 14, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 15, "speaker": null, "text": "It served as a gentle reminder for me that my friend would be okay and that life would go on.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "It" }, { "id": 2, "text": "served" }, { "id": 3, "text": "as" }, { "id": 4, "text": "a" }, { "id": 5, "text": "gentle" }, { "id": 6, "text": "reminder" }, { "id": 7, "text": "for" }, { "id": 8, "text": "me" }, { "id": 9, "text": "that" }, { "id": 10, "text": "my" }, { "id": 11, "text": "friend" }, { "id": 12, "text": "would" }, { "id": 13, "text": "be" }, { "id": 14, "text": "okay" }, { "id": 15, "text": "and" }, { "id": 16, "text": "that" }, { "id": 17, "text": "life" }, { "id": 18, "text": "would" }, { "id": 19, "text": "go" }, { "id": 20, "text": "on" }, { "id": 21, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 16, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 17, "speaker": null, "text": "Everything in life is balanced; the lowest feelings change places with the highest feelings.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Everything" }, { "id": 2, "text": "in" }, { "id": 3, "text": "life" }, { "id": 4, "text": "is" }, { "id": 5, "text": "balanced" }, { "id": 6, "text": ";" }, { "id": 7, "text": "the" }, { "id": 8, "text": "lowest" }, { "id": 9, "text": "feelings" }, { "id": 10, "text": "change" }, { "id": 11, "text": "places" }, { "id": 12, "text": "with" }, { "id": 13, "text": "the" }, { "id": 14, "text": "highest" }, { "id": 15, "text": "feelings" }, { "id": 16, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 18, "speaker": null, "text": "Without the lows, we would never appreciate the highs.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Without" }, { "id": 2, "text": "the" }, { "id": 3, "text": "lows" }, { "id": 4, "text": "," }, { "id": 5, "text": "we" }, { "id": 6, "text": "would" }, { "id": 7, "text": "never" }, { "id": 8, "text": "appreciate" }, { "id": 9, "text": "the" }, { "id": 10, "text": "highs" }, { "id": 11, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 19, "speaker": null, "text": "No matter how dark the clouds seem to be, the sunshine is always there and just waiting for the opportunity to shine through.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "No" }, { "id": 2, "text": "matter" }, { "id": 3, "text": "how" }, { "id": 4, "text": "dark" }, { "id": 5, "text": "the" }, { "id": 6, "text": "clouds" }, { "id": 7, "text": "seem" }, { "id": 8, "text": "to" }, { "id": 9, "text": "be" }, { "id": 10, "text": "," }, { "id": 11, "text": "the" }, { "id": 12, "text": "sunshine" }, { "id": 13, "text": "is" }, { "id": 14, "text": "always" }, { "id": 15, "text": "there" }, { "id": 16, "text": "and" }, { "id": 17, "text": "just" }, { "id": 18, "text": "waiting" }, { "id": 19, "text": "for" }, { "id": 20, "text": "the" }, { "id": 21, "text": "opportunity" }, { "id": 22, "text": "to" }, { "id": 23, "text": "shine" }, { "id": 24, "text": "through" }, { "id": 25, "text": "." } ] } ]
One day I heard that one of my dear friends had lost his mother. This made me sad, for my friend was very close to his mother. He had been by her side as she traveled through her long and hard journey with cancer. At this time, many memories about my loved ones that had passed away came flooding to me. Finally these memories passed, but it was really sad to think that my friend would have to go through the pain. Three times I tried to write an email to my friend and three times words failed me. I am a person who is not often lost for words and I decided to have a sleep. Upon waking up I could hardly wait for my computer to work, the words I needed were there. I was still left with a heavy heart although I had sent an email. They say that everything in this universe is balanced and indeed it is. Three days later, I received his reply letter. I was happy to hear that he'd been admitted to Cambridge University. It served as a gentle reminder for me that my friend would be okay and that life would go on. Everything in life is balanced; the lowest feelings change places with the highest feelings. Without the lows, we would never appreciate the highs. No matter how dark the clouds seem to be, the sunshine is always there and just waiting for the opportunity to shine through.
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reading_comprehension_examination
{ "comment": "detokenizer=nltk" }
train_00168
[ { "id": 1, "speaker": null, "text": "A pair of new couple has proved how easy it is to get married on a budget, by celebrating their wedding for 1.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "A" }, { "id": 2, "text": "pair" }, { "id": 3, "text": "of" }, { "id": 4, "text": "new" }, { "id": 5, "text": "couple" }, { "id": 6, "text": "has" }, { "id": 7, "text": "proved" }, { "id": 8, "text": "how" }, { "id": 9, "text": "easy" }, { "id": 10, "text": "it" }, { "id": 11, "text": "is" }, { "id": 12, "text": "to" }, { "id": 13, "text": "get" }, { "id": 14, "text": "married" }, { "id": 15, "text": "on" }, { "id": 16, "text": "a" }, { "id": 17, "text": "budget" }, { "id": 18, "text": "," }, { "id": 19, "text": "by" }, { "id": 20, "text": "celebrating" }, { "id": 21, "text": "their" }, { "id": 22, "text": "wedding" }, { "id": 23, "text": "for" }, { "id": 24, "text": "1" }, { "id": 25, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 2, "speaker": null, "text": "Georgina Porteous and Sid Innes organized their perfect day for family and friends, complete with rings, flowers, a cake and even a photographer to capture the great occasion, who showed up to record the occasion after Georgina,...a part time film editor, offered to work for him in return.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Georgina" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Porteous" }, { "id": 3, "text": "and" }, { "id": 4, "text": "Sid" }, { "id": 5, "text": "Innes" }, { "id": 6, "text": "organized" }, { "id": 7, "text": "their" }, { "id": 8, "text": "perfect" }, { "id": 9, "text": "day" }, { "id": 10, "text": "for" }, { "id": 11, "text": "family" }, { "id": 12, "text": "and" }, { "id": 13, "text": "friends" }, { "id": 14, "text": "," }, { "id": 15, "text": "complete" }, { "id": 16, "text": "with" }, { "id": 17, "text": "rings" }, { "id": 18, "text": "," }, { "id": 19, "text": "flowers" }, { "id": 20, "text": "," }, { "id": 21, "text": "a" }, { "id": 22, "text": "cake" }, { "id": 23, "text": "and" }, { "id": 24, "text": "even" }, { "id": 25, "text": "a" }, { "id": 26, "text": "photographer" }, { "id": 27, "text": "to" }, { "id": 28, "text": "capture" }, { "id": 29, "text": "the" }, { "id": 30, "text": "great" }, { "id": 31, "text": "occasion" }, { "id": 32, "text": "," }, { "id": 33, "text": "who" }, { "id": 34, "text": "showed" }, { "id": 35, "text": "up" }, { "id": 36, "text": "to" }, { "id": 37, "text": "record" }, { "id": 38, "text": "the" }, { "id": 39, "text": "occasion" }, { "id": 40, "text": "after" }, { "id": 41, "text": "Georgina" }, { "id": 42, "text": "," }, { "id": 43, "text": "..." }, { "id": 44, "text": "a" }, { "id": 45, "text": "part" }, { "id": 46, "text": "time" }, { "id": 47, "text": "film" }, { "id": 48, "text": "editor" }, { "id": 49, "text": "," }, { "id": 50, "text": "offered" }, { "id": 51, "text": "to" }, { "id": 52, "text": "work" }, { "id": 53, "text": "for" }, { "id": 54, "text": "him" }, { "id": 55, "text": "in" }, { "id": 56, "text": "return" }, { "id": 57, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 3, "speaker": null, "text": "They also hosted a reception with a picnic, drinks, jazz music and dance, all on their unbelievably low budget.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "They" }, { "id": 2, "text": "also" }, { "id": 3, "text": "hosted" }, { "id": 4, "text": "a" }, { "id": 5, "text": "reception" }, { "id": 6, "text": "with" }, { "id": 7, "text": "a" }, { "id": 8, "text": "picnic" }, { "id": 9, "text": "," }, { "id": 10, "text": "drinks" }, { "id": 11, "text": "," }, { "id": 12, "text": "jazz" }, { "id": 13, "text": "music" }, { "id": 14, "text": "and" }, { "id": 15, "text": "dance" }, { "id": 16, "text": "," }, { "id": 17, "text": "all" }, { "id": 18, "text": "on" }, { "id": 19, "text": "their" }, { "id": 20, "text": "unbelievably" }, { "id": 21, "text": "low" }, { "id": 22, "text": "budget" }, { "id": 23, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 4, "speaker": null, "text": "However, apart from the 70 they had to pay by law for their marriage fees, their only expense was a pound on Georgina's second hand wedding gown, with everything else donated or sourced for free.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "However" }, { "id": 2, "text": "," }, { "id": 3, "text": "apart" }, { "id": 4, "text": "from" }, { "id": 5, "text": "the" }, { "id": 6, "text": "70" }, { "id": 7, "text": "they" }, { "id": 8, "text": "had" }, { "id": 9, "text": "to" }, { "id": 10, "text": "pay" }, { "id": 11, "text": "by" }, { "id": 12, "text": "law" }, { "id": 13, "text": "for" }, { "id": 14, "text": "their" }, { "id": 15, "text": "marriage" }, { "id": 16, "text": "fees" }, { "id": 17, "text": "," }, { "id": 18, "text": "their" }, { "id": 19, "text": "only" }, { "id": 20, "text": "expense" }, { "id": 21, "text": "was" }, { "id": 22, "text": "a" }, { "id": 23, "text": "pound" }, { "id": 24, "text": "on" }, { "id": 25, "text": "Georgina" }, { "id": 26, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 27, "text": "second" }, { "id": 28, "text": "hand" }, { "id": 29, "text": "wedding" }, { "id": 30, "text": "gown" }, { "id": 31, "text": "," }, { "id": 32, "text": "with" }, { "id": 33, "text": "everything" }, { "id": 34, "text": "else" }, { "id": 35, "text": "donated" }, { "id": 36, "text": "or" }, { "id": 37, "text": "sourced" }, { "id": 38, "text": "for" }, { "id": 39, "text": "free" }, { "id": 40, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 5, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 6, "speaker": null, "text": "It's reported that the average cost of a wedding in the UK is up to 20,000.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "It" }, { "id": 2, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 3, "text": "reported" }, { "id": 4, "text": "that" }, { "id": 5, "text": "the" }, { "id": 6, "text": "average" }, { "id": 7, "text": "cost" }, { "id": 8, "text": "of" }, { "id": 9, "text": "a" }, { "id": 10, "text": "wedding" }, { "id": 11, "text": "in" }, { "id": 12, "text": "the" }, { "id": 13, "text": "UK" }, { "id": 14, "text": "is" }, { "id": 15, "text": "up" }, { "id": 16, "text": "to" }, { "id": 17, "text": "20,000" }, { "id": 18, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 7, "speaker": null, "text": "However, Georgina said, \"I didn't see the point in spending a huge amount of money on weddings, considering the day was supposed to be about marrying the person you loved and for us all that mattered was that we were becoming husband and wife.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "However" }, { "id": 2, "text": "," }, { "id": 3, "text": "Georgina" }, { "id": 4, "text": "said" }, { "id": 5, "text": "," }, { "id": 6, "text": "``" }, { "id": 7, "text": "I" }, { "id": 8, "text": "did" }, { "id": 9, "text": "n't" }, { "id": 10, "text": "see" }, { "id": 11, "text": "the" }, { "id": 12, "text": "point" }, { "id": 13, "text": "in" }, { "id": 14, "text": "spending" }, { "id": 15, "text": "a" }, { "id": 16, "text": "huge" }, { "id": 17, "text": "amount" }, { "id": 18, "text": "of" }, { "id": 19, "text": "money" }, { "id": 20, "text": "on" }, { "id": 21, "text": "weddings" }, { "id": 22, "text": "," }, { "id": 23, "text": "considering" }, { "id": 24, "text": "the" }, { "id": 25, "text": "day" }, { "id": 26, "text": "was" }, { "id": 27, "text": "supposed" }, { "id": 28, "text": "to" }, { "id": 29, "text": "be" }, { "id": 30, "text": "about" }, { "id": 31, "text": "marrying" }, { "id": 32, "text": "the" }, { "id": 33, "text": "person" }, { "id": 34, "text": "you" }, { "id": 35, "text": "loved" }, { "id": 36, "text": "and" }, { "id": 37, "text": "for" }, { "id": 38, "text": "us" }, { "id": 39, "text": "all" }, { "id": 40, "text": "that" }, { "id": 41, "text": "mattered" }, { "id": 42, "text": "was" }, { "id": 43, "text": "that" }, { "id": 44, "text": "we" }, { "id": 45, "text": "were" }, { "id": 46, "text": "becoming" }, { "id": 47, "text": "husband" }, { "id": 48, "text": "and" }, { "id": 49, "text": "wife" }, { "id": 50, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 8, "speaker": null, "text": "We didn't want or need a big, fancy affair.\"", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "We" }, { "id": 2, "text": "did" }, { "id": 3, "text": "n't" }, { "id": 4, "text": "want" }, { "id": 5, "text": "or" }, { "id": 6, "text": "need" }, { "id": 7, "text": "a" }, { "id": 8, "text": "big" }, { "id": 9, "text": "," }, { "id": 10, "text": "fancy" }, { "id": 11, "text": "affair" }, { "id": 12, "text": "." }, { "id": 13, "text": "''" } ] }, { "id": 9, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 10, "speaker": null, "text": "Georgina met singer songwriter Sid at an art celebration in 2009, proposed in Berlin last year, and then they started planning their big day.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Georgina" }, { "id": 2, "text": "met" }, { "id": 3, "text": "singer" }, { "id": 4, "text": "songwriter" }, { "id": 5, "text": "Sid" }, { "id": 6, "text": "at" }, { "id": 7, "text": "an" }, { "id": 8, "text": "art" }, { "id": 9, "text": "celebration" }, { "id": 10, "text": "in" }, { "id": 11, "text": "2009" }, { "id": 12, "text": "," }, { "id": 13, "text": "proposed" }, { "id": 14, "text": "in" }, { "id": 15, "text": "Berlin" }, { "id": 16, "text": "last" }, { "id": 17, "text": "year" }, { "id": 18, "text": "," }, { "id": 19, "text": "and" }, { "id": 20, "text": "then" }, { "id": 21, "text": "they" }, { "id": 22, "text": "started" }, { "id": 23, "text": "planning" }, { "id": 24, "text": "their" }, { "id": 25, "text": "big" }, { "id": 26, "text": "day" }, { "id": 27, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 11, "speaker": null, "text": "As they are both crazy about recycling, they decided to keep their wedding as simple as possible.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "As" }, { "id": 2, "text": "they" }, { "id": 3, "text": "are" }, { "id": 4, "text": "both" }, { "id": 5, "text": "crazy" }, { "id": 6, "text": "about" }, { "id": 7, "text": "recycling" }, { "id": 8, "text": "," }, { "id": 9, "text": "they" }, { "id": 10, "text": "decided" }, { "id": 11, "text": "to" }, { "id": 12, "text": "keep" }, { "id": 13, "text": "their" }, { "id": 14, "text": "wedding" }, { "id": 15, "text": "as" }, { "id": 16, "text": "simple" }, { "id": 17, "text": "as" }, { "id": 18, "text": "possible" }, { "id": 19, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 12, "speaker": null, "text": "Georgina said, \"We wanted a small and cheap wedding, which was a natural thing for us.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Georgina" }, { "id": 2, "text": "said" }, { "id": 3, "text": "," }, { "id": 4, "text": "``" }, { "id": 5, "text": "We" }, { "id": 6, "text": "wanted" }, { "id": 7, "text": "a" }, { "id": 8, "text": "small" }, { "id": 9, "text": "and" }, { "id": 10, "text": "cheap" }, { "id": 11, "text": "wedding" }, { "id": 12, "text": "," }, { "id": 13, "text": "which" }, { "id": 14, "text": "was" }, { "id": 15, "text": "a" }, { "id": 16, "text": "natural" }, { "id": 17, "text": "thing" }, { "id": 18, "text": "for" }, { "id": 19, "text": "us" }, { "id": 20, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 13, "speaker": null, "text": "We enjoyed doing something a little different from everyone else, being excited to plan it all.\"", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "We" }, { "id": 2, "text": "enjoyed" }, { "id": 3, "text": "doing" }, { "id": 4, "text": "something" }, { "id": 5, "text": "a" }, { "id": 6, "text": "little" }, { "id": 7, "text": "different" }, { "id": 8, "text": "from" }, { "id": 9, "text": "everyone" }, { "id": 10, "text": "else" }, { "id": 11, "text": "," }, { "id": 12, "text": "being" }, { "id": 13, "text": "excited" }, { "id": 14, "text": "to" }, { "id": 15, "text": "plan" }, { "id": 16, "text": "it" }, { "id": 17, "text": "all" }, { "id": 18, "text": "." }, { "id": 19, "text": "''" } ] }, { "id": 14, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 15, "speaker": null, "text": "Their wedding took place in a barn behind the couple's cottage.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Their" }, { "id": 2, "text": "wedding" }, { "id": 3, "text": "took" }, { "id": 4, "text": "place" }, { "id": 5, "text": "in" }, { "id": 6, "text": "a" }, { "id": 7, "text": "barn" }, { "id": 8, "text": "behind" }, { "id": 9, "text": "the" }, { "id": 10, "text": "couple" }, { "id": 11, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 12, "text": "cottage" }, { "id": 13, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 16, "speaker": null, "text": "Georgina looked pretty in her wedding gown.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Georgina" }, { "id": 2, "text": "looked" }, { "id": 3, "text": "pretty" }, { "id": 4, "text": "in" }, { "id": 5, "text": "her" }, { "id": 6, "text": "wedding" }, { "id": 7, "text": "gown" }, { "id": 8, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 17, "speaker": null, "text": "Georgina' s mother Susanne, a church reader, conducted the ceremony in front of 70 guests; each of them had been asked to bring food and drink.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Georgina" }, { "id": 2, "text": "'" }, { "id": 3, "text": "s" }, { "id": 4, "text": "mother" }, { "id": 5, "text": "Susanne" }, { "id": 6, "text": "," }, { "id": 7, "text": "a" }, { "id": 8, "text": "church" }, { "id": 9, "text": "reader" }, { "id": 10, "text": "," }, { "id": 11, "text": "conducted" }, { "id": 12, "text": "the" }, { "id": 13, "text": "ceremony" }, { "id": 14, "text": "in" }, { "id": 15, "text": "front" }, { "id": 16, "text": "of" }, { "id": 17, "text": "70" }, { "id": 18, "text": "guests" }, { "id": 19, "text": ";" }, { "id": 20, "text": "each" }, { "id": 21, "text": "of" }, { "id": 22, "text": "them" }, { "id": 23, "text": "had" }, { "id": 24, "text": "been" }, { "id": 25, "text": "asked" }, { "id": 26, "text": "to" }, { "id": 27, "text": "bring" }, { "id": 28, "text": "food" }, { "id": 29, "text": "and" }, { "id": 30, "text": "drink" }, { "id": 31, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 18, "speaker": null, "text": "After the wedding picnic, everyone partied the night away.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "After" }, { "id": 2, "text": "the" }, { "id": 3, "text": "wedding" }, { "id": 4, "text": "picnic" }, { "id": 5, "text": "," }, { "id": 6, "text": "everyone" }, { "id": 7, "text": "partied" }, { "id": 8, "text": "the" }, { "id": 9, "text": "night" }, { "id": 10, "text": "away" }, { "id": 11, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 19, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 20, "speaker": null, "text": "Georgina smiled, \"The day went beautifully.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Georgina" }, { "id": 2, "text": "smiled" }, { "id": 3, "text": "," }, { "id": 4, "text": "``" }, { "id": 5, "text": "The" }, { "id": 6, "text": "day" }, { "id": 7, "text": "went" }, { "id": 8, "text": "beautifully" }, { "id": 9, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 21, "speaker": null, "text": "There was quite a relaxed atmosphere and everyone had so much fun.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "There" }, { "id": 2, "text": "was" }, { "id": 3, "text": "quite" }, { "id": 4, "text": "a" }, { "id": 5, "text": "relaxed" }, { "id": 6, "text": "atmosphere" }, { "id": 7, "text": "and" }, { "id": 8, "text": "everyone" }, { "id": 9, "text": "had" }, { "id": 10, "text": "so" }, { "id": 11, "text": "much" }, { "id": 12, "text": "fun" }, { "id": 13, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 22, "speaker": null, "text": "Lots of people said it was the best wedding they had ever been to.\"", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Lots" }, { "id": 2, "text": "of" }, { "id": 3, "text": "people" }, { "id": 4, "text": "said" }, { "id": 5, "text": "it" }, { "id": 6, "text": "was" }, { "id": 7, "text": "the" }, { "id": 8, "text": "best" }, { "id": 9, "text": "wedding" }, { "id": 10, "text": "they" }, { "id": 11, "text": "had" }, { "id": 12, "text": "ever" }, { "id": 13, "text": "been" }, { "id": 14, "text": "to" }, { "id": 15, "text": "." }, { "id": 16, "text": "''" } ] } ]
A pair of new couple has proved how easy it is to get married on a budget, by celebrating their wedding for 1. Georgina Porteous and Sid Innes organized their perfect day for family and friends, complete with rings, flowers, a cake and even a photographer to capture the great occasion, who showed up to record the occasion after Georgina,...a part time film editor, offered to work for him in return. They also hosted a reception with a picnic, drinks, jazz music and dance, all on their unbelievably low budget. However, apart from the 70 they had to pay by law for their marriage fees, their only expense was a pound on Georgina's second hand wedding gown, with everything else donated or sourced for free. It's reported that the average cost of a wedding in the UK is up to 20,000. However, Georgina said, "I didn't see the point in spending a huge amount of money on weddings, considering the day was supposed to be about marrying the person you loved and for us all that mattered was that we were becoming husband and wife. We didn't want or need a big, fancy affair." Georgina met singer songwriter Sid at an art celebration in 2009, proposed in Berlin last year, and then they started planning their big day. As they are both crazy about recycling, they decided to keep their wedding as simple as possible. Georgina said, "We wanted a small and cheap wedding, which was a natural thing for us. We enjoyed doing something a little different from everyone else, being excited to plan it all." Their wedding took place in a barn behind the couple's cottage. Georgina looked pretty in her wedding gown. Georgina' s mother Susanne, a church reader, conducted the ceremony in front of 70 guests; each of them had been asked to bring food and drink. After the wedding picnic, everyone partied the night away. Georgina smiled, "The day went beautifully. There was quite a relaxed atmosphere and everyone had so much fun. Lots of people said it was the best wedding they had ever been to."
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reading_comprehension_examination
{ "comment": "detokenizer=nltk" }
train_00169
[ { "id": 1, "speaker": null, "text": "Mr Green is an Englishman.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Mr" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Green" }, { "id": 3, "text": "is" }, { "id": 4, "text": "an" }, { "id": 5, "text": "Englishman" }, { "id": 6, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 2, "speaker": null, "text": "He teaches English well His English classes are very interesting.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "He" }, { "id": 2, "text": "teaches" }, { "id": 3, "text": "English" }, { "id": 4, "text": "well" }, { "id": 5, "text": "His" }, { "id": 6, "text": "English" }, { "id": 7, "text": "classes" }, { "id": 8, "text": "are" }, { "id": 9, "text": "very" }, { "id": 10, "text": "interesting" }, { "id": 11, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 3, "speaker": null, "text": "He likes us and we like him, too.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "He" }, { "id": 2, "text": "likes" }, { "id": 3, "text": "us" }, { "id": 4, "text": "and" }, { "id": 5, "text": "we" }, { "id": 6, "text": "like" }, { "id": 7, "text": "him" }, { "id": 8, "text": "," }, { "id": 9, "text": "too" }, { "id": 10, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 4, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 5, "speaker": null, "text": "Mr Green has two children---- Mike and Nancy.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Mr" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Green" }, { "id": 3, "text": "has" }, { "id": 4, "text": "two" }, { "id": 5, "text": "children" }, { "id": 6, "text": "--" }, { "id": 7, "text": "--" }, { "id": 8, "text": "Mike" }, { "id": 9, "text": "and" }, { "id": 10, "text": "Nancy" }, { "id": 11, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 6, "speaker": null, "text": "Mike is eight and his sister Nancy is five.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Mike" }, { "id": 2, "text": "is" }, { "id": 3, "text": "eight" }, { "id": 4, "text": "and" }, { "id": 5, "text": "his" }, { "id": 6, "text": "sister" }, { "id": 7, "text": "Nancy" }, { "id": 8, "text": "is" }, { "id": 9, "text": "five" }, { "id": 10, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 7, "speaker": null, "text": "Mike goes to school but Nancy doesn't.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Mike" }, { "id": 2, "text": "goes" }, { "id": 3, "text": "to" }, { "id": 4, "text": "school" }, { "id": 5, "text": "but" }, { "id": 6, "text": "Nancy" }, { "id": 7, "text": "does" }, { "id": 8, "text": "n't" }, { "id": 9, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 8, "speaker": null, "text": "Mr Green likes to wear a T-shirt and a pair of jeans.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Mr" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Green" }, { "id": 3, "text": "likes" }, { "id": 4, "text": "to" }, { "id": 5, "text": "wear" }, { "id": 6, "text": "a" }, { "id": 7, "text": "T-shirt" }, { "id": 8, "text": "and" }, { "id": 9, "text": "a" }, { "id": 10, "text": "pair" }, { "id": 11, "text": "of" }, { "id": 12, "text": "jeans" }, { "id": 13, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 9, "speaker": null, "text": "Football is his favorite sport.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Football" }, { "id": 2, "text": "is" }, { "id": 3, "text": "his" }, { "id": 4, "text": "favorite" }, { "id": 5, "text": "sport" }, { "id": 6, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 10, "speaker": null, "text": "After school we often have a basketball match.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "After" }, { "id": 2, "text": "school" }, { "id": 3, "text": "we" }, { "id": 4, "text": "often" }, { "id": 5, "text": "have" }, { "id": 6, "text": "a" }, { "id": 7, "text": "basketball" }, { "id": 8, "text": "match" }, { "id": 9, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 11, "speaker": null, "text": "Sometimes Mr Green watches and joins us.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Sometimes" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Mr" }, { "id": 3, "text": "Green" }, { "id": 4, "text": "watches" }, { "id": 5, "text": "and" }, { "id": 6, "text": "joins" }, { "id": 7, "text": "us" }, { "id": 8, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 12, "speaker": null, "text": "He plays basketball just for us.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "He" }, { "id": 2, "text": "plays" }, { "id": 3, "text": "basketball" }, { "id": 4, "text": "just" }, { "id": 5, "text": "for" }, { "id": 6, "text": "us" }, { "id": 7, "text": "." } ] } ]
Mr Green is an Englishman. He teaches English well His English classes are very interesting. He likes us and we like him, too. Mr Green has two children---- Mike and Nancy. Mike is eight and his sister Nancy is five. Mike goes to school but Nancy doesn't. Mr Green likes to wear a T-shirt and a pair of jeans. Football is his favorite sport. After school we often have a basketball match. Sometimes Mr Green watches and joins us. He plays basketball just for us.
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reading_comprehension_examination
{ "comment": "detokenizer=nltk" }
train_00170
[ { "id": 1, "speaker": null, "text": "John was part of my childhood growing up in the 1970s and a link to sunny, fun-filled days spent on the beach at Bangor in Northern Ireland where we went for our summer holidays.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "John" }, { "id": 2, "text": "was" }, { "id": 3, "text": "part" }, { "id": 4, "text": "of" }, { "id": 5, "text": "my" }, { "id": 6, "text": "childhood" }, { "id": 7, "text": "growing" }, { "id": 8, "text": "up" }, { "id": 9, "text": "in" }, { "id": 10, "text": "the" }, { "id": 11, "text": "1970s" }, { "id": 12, "text": "and" }, { "id": 13, "text": "a" }, { "id": 14, "text": "link" }, { "id": 15, "text": "to" }, { "id": 16, "text": "sunny" }, { "id": 17, "text": "," }, { "id": 18, "text": "fun-filled" }, { "id": 19, "text": "days" }, { "id": 20, "text": "spent" }, { "id": 21, "text": "on" }, { "id": 22, "text": "the" }, { "id": 23, "text": "beach" }, { "id": 24, "text": "at" }, { "id": 25, "text": "Bangor" }, { "id": 26, "text": "in" }, { "id": 27, "text": "Northern" }, { "id": 28, "text": "Ireland" }, { "id": 29, "text": "where" }, { "id": 30, "text": "we" }, { "id": 31, "text": "went" }, { "id": 32, "text": "for" }, { "id": 33, "text": "our" }, { "id": 34, "text": "summer" }, { "id": 35, "text": "holidays" }, { "id": 36, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 2, "speaker": null, "text": "To many, he was a mystery.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "To" }, { "id": 2, "text": "many" }, { "id": 3, "text": "," }, { "id": 4, "text": "he" }, { "id": 5, "text": "was" }, { "id": 6, "text": "a" }, { "id": 7, "text": "mystery" }, { "id": 8, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 3, "speaker": null, "text": "Every afternoon John would wander to the end of the pier where he fed the seagulls and delighted in the sound of their excited cries as they flew around his head.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Every" }, { "id": 2, "text": "afternoon" }, { "id": 3, "text": "John" }, { "id": 4, "text": "would" }, { "id": 5, "text": "wander" }, { "id": 6, "text": "to" }, { "id": 7, "text": "the" }, { "id": 8, "text": "end" }, { "id": 9, "text": "of" }, { "id": 10, "text": "the" }, { "id": 11, "text": "pier" }, { "id": 12, "text": "where" }, { "id": 13, "text": "he" }, { "id": 14, "text": "fed" }, { "id": 15, "text": "the" }, { "id": 16, "text": "seagulls" }, { "id": 17, "text": "and" }, { "id": 18, "text": "delighted" }, { "id": 19, "text": "in" }, { "id": 20, "text": "the" }, { "id": 21, "text": "sound" }, { "id": 22, "text": "of" }, { "id": 23, "text": "their" }, { "id": 24, "text": "excited" }, { "id": 25, "text": "cries" }, { "id": 26, "text": "as" }, { "id": 27, "text": "they" }, { "id": 28, "text": "flew" }, { "id": 29, "text": "around" }, { "id": 30, "text": "his" }, { "id": 31, "text": "head" }, { "id": 32, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 4, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 5, "speaker": null, "text": "Often I asked my family questions regarding John.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Often" }, { "id": 2, "text": "I" }, { "id": 3, "text": "asked" }, { "id": 4, "text": "my" }, { "id": 5, "text": "family" }, { "id": 6, "text": "questions" }, { "id": 7, "text": "regarding" }, { "id": 8, "text": "John" }, { "id": 9, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 6, "speaker": null, "text": "Eventually I gave up as no one could tell me anything about him.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Eventually" }, { "id": 2, "text": "I" }, { "id": 3, "text": "gave" }, { "id": 4, "text": "up" }, { "id": 5, "text": "as" }, { "id": 6, "text": "no" }, { "id": 7, "text": "one" }, { "id": 8, "text": "could" }, { "id": 9, "text": "tell" }, { "id": 10, "text": "me" }, { "id": 11, "text": "anything" }, { "id": 12, "text": "about" }, { "id": 13, "text": "him" }, { "id": 14, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 7, "speaker": null, "text": "As I grew up, my visits to the beach became less frequent, and my memories of John buried in a child's imagination.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "As" }, { "id": 2, "text": "I" }, { "id": 3, "text": "grew" }, { "id": 4, "text": "up" }, { "id": 5, "text": "," }, { "id": 6, "text": "my" }, { "id": 7, "text": "visits" }, { "id": 8, "text": "to" }, { "id": 9, "text": "the" }, { "id": 10, "text": "beach" }, { "id": 11, "text": "became" }, { "id": 12, "text": "less" }, { "id": 13, "text": "frequent" }, { "id": 14, "text": "," }, { "id": 15, "text": "and" }, { "id": 16, "text": "my" }, { "id": 17, "text": "memories" }, { "id": 18, "text": "of" }, { "id": 19, "text": "John" }, { "id": 20, "text": "buried" }, { "id": 21, "text": "in" }, { "id": 22, "text": "a" }, { "id": 23, "text": "child" }, { "id": 24, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 25, "text": "imagination" }, { "id": 26, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 8, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 9, "speaker": null, "text": "Last year memories came flooding back as I walked along the coastline, where I noticed a lady feeding the seagulls on the pier, and I decided to introduce myself.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Last" }, { "id": 2, "text": "year" }, { "id": 3, "text": "memories" }, { "id": 4, "text": "came" }, { "id": 5, "text": "flooding" }, { "id": 6, "text": "back" }, { "id": 7, "text": "as" }, { "id": 8, "text": "I" }, { "id": 9, "text": "walked" }, { "id": 10, "text": "along" }, { "id": 11, "text": "the" }, { "id": 12, "text": "coastline" }, { "id": 13, "text": "," }, { "id": 14, "text": "where" }, { "id": 15, "text": "I" }, { "id": 16, "text": "noticed" }, { "id": 17, "text": "a" }, { "id": 18, "text": "lady" }, { "id": 19, "text": "feeding" }, { "id": 20, "text": "the" }, { "id": 21, "text": "seagulls" }, { "id": 22, "text": "on" }, { "id": 23, "text": "the" }, { "id": 24, "text": "pier" }, { "id": 25, "text": "," }, { "id": 26, "text": "and" }, { "id": 27, "text": "I" }, { "id": 28, "text": "decided" }, { "id": 29, "text": "to" }, { "id": 30, "text": "introduce" }, { "id": 31, "text": "myself" }, { "id": 32, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 10, "speaker": null, "text": "Then I came to know that the lady was John's daughter, and after John left this world she carried out the ritual, which had held such importance for her father.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Then" }, { "id": 2, "text": "I" }, { "id": 3, "text": "came" }, { "id": 4, "text": "to" }, { "id": 5, "text": "know" }, { "id": 6, "text": "that" }, { "id": 7, "text": "the" }, { "id": 8, "text": "lady" }, { "id": 9, "text": "was" }, { "id": 10, "text": "John" }, { "id": 11, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 12, "text": "daughter" }, { "id": 13, "text": "," }, { "id": 14, "text": "and" }, { "id": 15, "text": "after" }, { "id": 16, "text": "John" }, { "id": 17, "text": "left" }, { "id": 18, "text": "this" }, { "id": 19, "text": "world" }, { "id": 20, "text": "she" }, { "id": 21, "text": "carried" }, { "id": 22, "text": "out" }, { "id": 23, "text": "the" }, { "id": 24, "text": "ritual" }, { "id": 25, "text": "," }, { "id": 26, "text": "which" }, { "id": 27, "text": "had" }, { "id": 28, "text": "held" }, { "id": 29, "text": "such" }, { "id": 30, "text": "importance" }, { "id": 31, "text": "for" }, { "id": 32, "text": "her" }, { "id": 33, "text": "father" }, { "id": 34, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 11, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 12, "speaker": null, "text": "In some strange way I felt we shared a bond, each needing to remember.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "In" }, { "id": 2, "text": "some" }, { "id": 3, "text": "strange" }, { "id": 4, "text": "way" }, { "id": 5, "text": "I" }, { "id": 6, "text": "felt" }, { "id": 7, "text": "we" }, { "id": 8, "text": "shared" }, { "id": 9, "text": "a" }, { "id": 10, "text": "bond" }, { "id": 11, "text": "," }, { "id": 12, "text": "each" }, { "id": 13, "text": "needing" }, { "id": 14, "text": "to" }, { "id": 15, "text": "remember" }, { "id": 16, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 13, "speaker": null, "text": "In return, Lucy told me of John's life, his days in the British Navy during World War I and how he almost lost hope when his ship was attacked by a German U-boat in the North Sea and he found himself in a lifeboat with five others.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "In" }, { "id": 2, "text": "return" }, { "id": 3, "text": "," }, { "id": 4, "text": "Lucy" }, { "id": 5, "text": "told" }, { "id": 6, "text": "me" }, { "id": 7, "text": "of" }, { "id": 8, "text": "John" }, { "id": 9, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 10, "text": "life" }, { "id": 11, "text": "," }, { "id": 12, "text": "his" }, { "id": 13, "text": "days" }, { "id": 14, "text": "in" }, { "id": 15, "text": "the" }, { "id": 16, "text": "British" }, { "id": 17, "text": "Navy" }, { "id": 18, "text": "during" }, { "id": 19, "text": "World" }, { "id": 20, "text": "War" }, { "id": 21, "text": "I" }, { "id": 22, "text": "and" }, { "id": 23, "text": "how" }, { "id": 24, "text": "he" }, { "id": 25, "text": "almost" }, { "id": 26, "text": "lost" }, { "id": 27, "text": "hope" }, { "id": 28, "text": "when" }, { "id": 29, "text": "his" }, { "id": 30, "text": "ship" }, { "id": 31, "text": "was" }, { "id": 32, "text": "attacked" }, { "id": 33, "text": "by" }, { "id": 34, "text": "a" }, { "id": 35, "text": "German" }, { "id": 36, "text": "U-boat" }, { "id": 37, "text": "in" }, { "id": 38, "text": "the" }, { "id": 39, "text": "North" }, { "id": 40, "text": "Sea" }, { "id": 41, "text": "and" }, { "id": 42, "text": "he" }, { "id": 43, "text": "found" }, { "id": 44, "text": "himself" }, { "id": 45, "text": "in" }, { "id": 46, "text": "a" }, { "id": 47, "text": "lifeboat" }, { "id": 48, "text": "with" }, { "id": 49, "text": "five" }, { "id": 50, "text": "others" }, { "id": 51, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 14, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 15, "speaker": null, "text": "Close to death, he thought he heard the sound of wings.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Close" }, { "id": 2, "text": "to" }, { "id": 3, "text": "death" }, { "id": 4, "text": "," }, { "id": 5, "text": "he" }, { "id": 6, "text": "thought" }, { "id": 7, "text": "he" }, { "id": 8, "text": "heard" }, { "id": 9, "text": "the" }, { "id": 10, "text": "sound" }, { "id": 11, "text": "of" }, { "id": 12, "text": "wings" }, { "id": 13, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 16, "speaker": null, "text": "He put up his hands, only to catch a seagull that had landed on the side of the boat.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "He" }, { "id": 2, "text": "put" }, { "id": 3, "text": "up" }, { "id": 4, "text": "his" }, { "id": 5, "text": "hands" }, { "id": 6, "text": "," }, { "id": 7, "text": "only" }, { "id": 8, "text": "to" }, { "id": 9, "text": "catch" }, { "id": 10, "text": "a" }, { "id": 11, "text": "seagull" }, { "id": 12, "text": "that" }, { "id": 13, "text": "had" }, { "id": 14, "text": "landed" }, { "id": 15, "text": "on" }, { "id": 16, "text": "the" }, { "id": 17, "text": "side" }, { "id": 18, "text": "of" }, { "id": 19, "text": "the" }, { "id": 20, "text": "boat" }, { "id": 21, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 17, "speaker": null, "text": "The seagull saved the lives of the six men as it was used to catch fish, which kept them alive until they reached land.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "seagull" }, { "id": 3, "text": "saved" }, { "id": 4, "text": "the" }, { "id": 5, "text": "lives" }, { "id": 6, "text": "of" }, { "id": 7, "text": "the" }, { "id": 8, "text": "six" }, { "id": 9, "text": "men" }, { "id": 10, "text": "as" }, { "id": 11, "text": "it" }, { "id": 12, "text": "was" }, { "id": 13, "text": "used" }, { "id": 14, "text": "to" }, { "id": 15, "text": "catch" }, { "id": 16, "text": "fish" }, { "id": 17, "text": "," }, { "id": 18, "text": "which" }, { "id": 19, "text": "kept" }, { "id": 20, "text": "them" }, { "id": 21, "text": "alive" }, { "id": 22, "text": "until" }, { "id": 23, "text": "they" }, { "id": 24, "text": "reached" }, { "id": 25, "text": "land" }, { "id": 26, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 18, "speaker": null, "text": "This period of John's life was one he never talked about.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "This" }, { "id": 2, "text": "period" }, { "id": 3, "text": "of" }, { "id": 4, "text": "John" }, { "id": 5, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 6, "text": "life" }, { "id": 7, "text": "was" }, { "id": 8, "text": "one" }, { "id": 9, "text": "he" }, { "id": 10, "text": "never" }, { "id": 11, "text": "talked" }, { "id": 12, "text": "about" }, { "id": 13, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 19, "speaker": null, "text": "But the ritual he first performed as a young man remained a part of him until he died.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "But" }, { "id": 2, "text": "the" }, { "id": 3, "text": "ritual" }, { "id": 4, "text": "he" }, { "id": 5, "text": "first" }, { "id": 6, "text": "performed" }, { "id": 7, "text": "as" }, { "id": 8, "text": "a" }, { "id": 9, "text": "young" }, { "id": 10, "text": "man" }, { "id": 11, "text": "remained" }, { "id": 12, "text": "a" }, { "id": 13, "text": "part" }, { "id": 14, "text": "of" }, { "id": 15, "text": "him" }, { "id": 16, "text": "until" }, { "id": 17, "text": "he" }, { "id": 18, "text": "died" }, { "id": 19, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 20, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 21, "speaker": null, "text": "Now I visit Lucy as often as I can, just to chat or very often walk along the beach to the pier end.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Now" }, { "id": 2, "text": "I" }, { "id": 3, "text": "visit" }, { "id": 4, "text": "Lucy" }, { "id": 5, "text": "as" }, { "id": 6, "text": "often" }, { "id": 7, "text": "as" }, { "id": 8, "text": "I" }, { "id": 9, "text": "can" }, { "id": 10, "text": "," }, { "id": 11, "text": "just" }, { "id": 12, "text": "to" }, { "id": 13, "text": "chat" }, { "id": 14, "text": "or" }, { "id": 15, "text": "very" }, { "id": 16, "text": "often" }, { "id": 17, "text": "walk" }, { "id": 18, "text": "along" }, { "id": 19, "text": "the" }, { "id": 20, "text": "beach" }, { "id": 21, "text": "to" }, { "id": 22, "text": "the" }, { "id": 23, "text": "pier" }, { "id": 24, "text": "end" }, { "id": 25, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 22, "speaker": null, "text": "We enjoy the comfortable silence, each lost in special memories.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "We" }, { "id": 2, "text": "enjoy" }, { "id": 3, "text": "the" }, { "id": 4, "text": "comfortable" }, { "id": 5, "text": "silence" }, { "id": 6, "text": "," }, { "id": 7, "text": "each" }, { "id": 8, "text": "lost" }, { "id": 9, "text": "in" }, { "id": 10, "text": "special" }, { "id": 11, "text": "memories" }, { "id": 12, "text": "." } ] } ]
John was part of my childhood growing up in the 1970s and a link to sunny, fun-filled days spent on the beach at Bangor in Northern Ireland where we went for our summer holidays. To many, he was a mystery. Every afternoon John would wander to the end of the pier where he fed the seagulls and delighted in the sound of their excited cries as they flew around his head. Often I asked my family questions regarding John. Eventually I gave up as no one could tell me anything about him. As I grew up, my visits to the beach became less frequent, and my memories of John buried in a child's imagination. Last year memories came flooding back as I walked along the coastline, where I noticed a lady feeding the seagulls on the pier, and I decided to introduce myself. Then I came to know that the lady was John's daughter, and after John left this world she carried out the ritual, which had held such importance for her father. In some strange way I felt we shared a bond, each needing to remember. In return, Lucy told me of John's life, his days in the British Navy during World War I and how he almost lost hope when his ship was attacked by a German U-boat in the North Sea and he found himself in a lifeboat with five others. Close to death, he thought he heard the sound of wings. He put up his hands, only to catch a seagull that had landed on the side of the boat. The seagull saved the lives of the six men as it was used to catch fish, which kept them alive until they reached land. This period of John's life was one he never talked about. But the ritual he first performed as a young man remained a part of him until he died. Now I visit Lucy as often as I can, just to chat or very often walk along the beach to the pier end. We enjoy the comfortable silence, each lost in special memories.
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reading_comprehension_examination
{ "comment": "detokenizer=nltk" }
train_00171
[ { "id": 1, "speaker": null, "text": "Mark Twain was my hero when I was nine because that was when I discovered Tom Sawyer.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Mark" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Twain" }, { "id": 3, "text": "was" }, { "id": 4, "text": "my" }, { "id": 5, "text": "hero" }, { "id": 6, "text": "when" }, { "id": 7, "text": "I" }, { "id": 8, "text": "was" }, { "id": 9, "text": "nine" }, { "id": 10, "text": "because" }, { "id": 11, "text": "that" }, { "id": 12, "text": "was" }, { "id": 13, "text": "when" }, { "id": 14, "text": "I" }, { "id": 15, "text": "discovered" }, { "id": 16, "text": "Tom" }, { "id": 17, "text": "Sawyer" }, { "id": 18, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 2, "speaker": null, "text": "But even at the height of my admiration, I couldn't agree with him that Anne, the main character inAnne of Green Gables, was \"the dearest and most loveable child in fiction since the best-known Alice\".", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "But" }, { "id": 2, "text": "even" }, { "id": 3, "text": "at" }, { "id": 4, "text": "the" }, { "id": 5, "text": "height" }, { "id": 6, "text": "of" }, { "id": 7, "text": "my" }, { "id": 8, "text": "admiration" }, { "id": 9, "text": "," }, { "id": 10, "text": "I" }, { "id": 11, "text": "could" }, { "id": 12, "text": "n't" }, { "id": 13, "text": "agree" }, { "id": 14, "text": "with" }, { "id": 15, "text": "him" }, { "id": 16, "text": "that" }, { "id": 17, "text": "Anne" }, { "id": 18, "text": "," }, { "id": 19, "text": "the" }, { "id": 20, "text": "main" }, { "id": 21, "text": "character" }, { "id": 22, "text": "inAnne" }, { "id": 23, "text": "of" }, { "id": 24, "text": "Green" }, { "id": 25, "text": "Gables" }, { "id": 26, "text": "," }, { "id": 27, "text": "was" }, { "id": 28, "text": "``" }, { "id": 29, "text": "the" }, { "id": 30, "text": "dearest" }, { "id": 31, "text": "and" }, { "id": 32, "text": "most" }, { "id": 33, "text": "loveable" }, { "id": 34, "text": "child" }, { "id": 35, "text": "in" }, { "id": 36, "text": "fiction" }, { "id": 37, "text": "since" }, { "id": 38, "text": "the" }, { "id": 39, "text": "best-known" }, { "id": 40, "text": "Alice" }, { "id": 41, "text": "''" }, { "id": 42, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 3, "speaker": null, "text": "I had readAnne of Green Gables as well asTom Sawyer, and she had made me as sick as a dog.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "I" }, { "id": 2, "text": "had" }, { "id": 3, "text": "readAnne" }, { "id": 4, "text": "of" }, { "id": 5, "text": "Green" }, { "id": 6, "text": "Gables" }, { "id": 7, "text": "as" }, { "id": 8, "text": "well" }, { "id": 9, "text": "asTom" }, { "id": 10, "text": "Sawyer" }, { "id": 11, "text": "," }, { "id": 12, "text": "and" }, { "id": 13, "text": "she" }, { "id": 14, "text": "had" }, { "id": 15, "text": "made" }, { "id": 16, "text": "me" }, { "id": 17, "text": "as" }, { "id": 18, "text": "sick" }, { "id": 19, "text": "as" }, { "id": 20, "text": "a" }, { "id": 21, "text": "dog" }, { "id": 22, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 4, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 5, "speaker": null, "text": "Another Mark Twain's quote will explain my problem.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Another" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Mark" }, { "id": 3, "text": "Twain" }, { "id": 4, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 5, "text": "quote" }, { "id": 6, "text": "will" }, { "id": 7, "text": "explain" }, { "id": 8, "text": "my" }, { "id": 9, "text": "problem" }, { "id": 10, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 6, "speaker": null, "text": "He said, \"When I was a boy of 14, my father was so ignorant that I could hardly stand to have the old man around.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "He" }, { "id": 2, "text": "said" }, { "id": 3, "text": "," }, { "id": 4, "text": "``" }, { "id": 5, "text": "When" }, { "id": 6, "text": "I" }, { "id": 7, "text": "was" }, { "id": 8, "text": "a" }, { "id": 9, "text": "boy" }, { "id": 10, "text": "of" }, { "id": 11, "text": "14" }, { "id": 12, "text": "," }, { "id": 13, "text": "my" }, { "id": 14, "text": "father" }, { "id": 15, "text": "was" }, { "id": 16, "text": "so" }, { "id": 17, "text": "ignorant" }, { "id": 18, "text": "that" }, { "id": 19, "text": "I" }, { "id": 20, "text": "could" }, { "id": 21, "text": "hardly" }, { "id": 22, "text": "stand" }, { "id": 23, "text": "to" }, { "id": 24, "text": "have" }, { "id": 25, "text": "the" }, { "id": 26, "text": "old" }, { "id": 27, "text": "man" }, { "id": 28, "text": "around" }, { "id": 29, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 7, "speaker": null, "text": "But when I got to be 21, I was astonished at how much the old man had learned in seven years.\"", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "But" }, { "id": 2, "text": "when" }, { "id": 3, "text": "I" }, { "id": 4, "text": "got" }, { "id": 5, "text": "to" }, { "id": 6, "text": "be" }, { "id": 7, "text": "21" }, { "id": 8, "text": "," }, { "id": 9, "text": "I" }, { "id": 10, "text": "was" }, { "id": 11, "text": "astonished" }, { "id": 12, "text": "at" }, { "id": 13, "text": "how" }, { "id": 14, "text": "much" }, { "id": 15, "text": "the" }, { "id": 16, "text": "old" }, { "id": 17, "text": "man" }, { "id": 18, "text": "had" }, { "id": 19, "text": "learned" }, { "id": 20, "text": "in" }, { "id": 21, "text": "seven" }, { "id": 22, "text": "years" }, { "id": 23, "text": "." }, { "id": 24, "text": "''" } ] }, { "id": 8, "speaker": null, "text": "I gradually understood his words as growing up.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "I" }, { "id": 2, "text": "gradually" }, { "id": 3, "text": "understood" }, { "id": 4, "text": "his" }, { "id": 5, "text": "words" }, { "id": 6, "text": "as" }, { "id": 7, "text": "growing" }, { "id": 8, "text": "up" }, { "id": 9, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 9, "speaker": null, "text": "When I picked up the book again a few years later, I too was astonished at how much it had improved--and shortly afterwards shocked by the fact that not only could I be a fool in all sporting, artistic and practical matters, I could also be so when it came to reading too.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "When" }, { "id": 2, "text": "I" }, { "id": 3, "text": "picked" }, { "id": 4, "text": "up" }, { "id": 5, "text": "the" }, { "id": 6, "text": "book" }, { "id": 7, "text": "again" }, { "id": 8, "text": "a" }, { "id": 9, "text": "few" }, { "id": 10, "text": "years" }, { "id": 11, "text": "later" }, { "id": 12, "text": "," }, { "id": 13, "text": "I" }, { "id": 14, "text": "too" }, { "id": 15, "text": "was" }, { "id": 16, "text": "astonished" }, { "id": 17, "text": "at" }, { "id": 18, "text": "how" }, { "id": 19, "text": "much" }, { "id": 20, "text": "it" }, { "id": 21, "text": "had" }, { "id": 22, "text": "improved" }, { "id": 23, "text": "--" }, { "id": 24, "text": "and" }, { "id": 25, "text": "shortly" }, { "id": 26, "text": "afterwards" }, { "id": 27, "text": "shocked" }, { "id": 28, "text": "by" }, { "id": 29, "text": "the" }, { "id": 30, "text": "fact" }, { "id": 31, "text": "that" }, { "id": 32, "text": "not" }, { "id": 33, "text": "only" }, { "id": 34, "text": "could" }, { "id": 35, "text": "I" }, { "id": 36, "text": "be" }, { "id": 37, "text": "a" }, { "id": 38, "text": "fool" }, { "id": 39, "text": "in" }, { "id": 40, "text": "all" }, { "id": 41, "text": "sporting" }, { "id": 42, "text": "," }, { "id": 43, "text": "artistic" }, { "id": 44, "text": "and" }, { "id": 45, "text": "practical" }, { "id": 46, "text": "matters" }, { "id": 47, "text": "," }, { "id": 48, "text": "I" }, { "id": 49, "text": "could" }, { "id": 50, "text": "also" }, { "id": 51, "text": "be" }, { "id": 52, "text": "so" }, { "id": 53, "text": "when" }, { "id": 54, "text": "it" }, { "id": 55, "text": "came" }, { "id": 56, "text": "to" }, { "id": 57, "text": "reading" }, { "id": 58, "text": "too" }, { "id": 59, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 10, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 11, "speaker": null, "text": "On rereading, then, I learned that Anne is indeed a dear and most lovable child.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "On" }, { "id": 2, "text": "rereading" }, { "id": 3, "text": "," }, { "id": 4, "text": "then" }, { "id": 5, "text": "," }, { "id": 6, "text": "I" }, { "id": 7, "text": "learned" }, { "id": 8, "text": "that" }, { "id": 9, "text": "Anne" }, { "id": 10, "text": "is" }, { "id": 11, "text": "indeed" }, { "id": 12, "text": "a" }, { "id": 13, "text": "dear" }, { "id": 14, "text": "and" }, { "id": 15, "text": "most" }, { "id": 16, "text": "lovable" }, { "id": 17, "text": "child" }, { "id": 18, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 12, "speaker": null, "text": "I couldn't help adoring the girl who insists that her name be spelled with the \"e\" instead of Ann as she believes that is \"so much more distinguished.\"", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "I" }, { "id": 2, "text": "could" }, { "id": 3, "text": "n't" }, { "id": 4, "text": "help" }, { "id": 5, "text": "adoring" }, { "id": 6, "text": "the" }, { "id": 7, "text": "girl" }, { "id": 8, "text": "who" }, { "id": 9, "text": "insists" }, { "id": 10, "text": "that" }, { "id": 11, "text": "her" }, { "id": 12, "text": "name" }, { "id": 13, "text": "be" }, { "id": 14, "text": "spelled" }, { "id": 15, "text": "with" }, { "id": 16, "text": "the" }, { "id": 17, "text": "``" }, { "id": 18, "text": "e" }, { "id": 19, "text": "''" }, { "id": 20, "text": "instead" }, { "id": 21, "text": "of" }, { "id": 22, "text": "Ann" }, { "id": 23, "text": "as" }, { "id": 24, "text": "she" }, { "id": 25, "text": "believes" }, { "id": 26, "text": "that" }, { "id": 27, "text": "is" }, { "id": 28, "text": "``" }, { "id": 29, "text": "so" }, { "id": 30, "text": "much" }, { "id": 31, "text": "more" }, { "id": 32, "text": "distinguished" }, { "id": 33, "text": "." }, { "id": 34, "text": "''" } ] }, { "id": 13, "speaker": null, "text": "She is a brave and determined survivor of a severe upbringing who has refused to let her circumstances crush her spirit.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "She" }, { "id": 2, "text": "is" }, { "id": 3, "text": "a" }, { "id": 4, "text": "brave" }, { "id": 5, "text": "and" }, { "id": 6, "text": "determined" }, { "id": 7, "text": "survivor" }, { "id": 8, "text": "of" }, { "id": 9, "text": "a" }, { "id": 10, "text": "severe" }, { "id": 11, "text": "upbringing" }, { "id": 12, "text": "who" }, { "id": 13, "text": "has" }, { "id": 14, "text": "refused" }, { "id": 15, "text": "to" }, { "id": 16, "text": "let" }, { "id": 17, "text": "her" }, { "id": 18, "text": "circumstances" }, { "id": 19, "text": "crush" }, { "id": 20, "text": "her" }, { "id": 21, "text": "spirit" }, { "id": 22, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 14, "speaker": null, "text": "She arrives at Marilla and Matthew Cuthbert's farm with everything unfavorable--orphaned, unwanted and her biggest trouble of red-hair and freckled face.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "She" }, { "id": 2, "text": "arrives" }, { "id": 3, "text": "at" }, { "id": 4, "text": "Marilla" }, { "id": 5, "text": "and" }, { "id": 6, "text": "Matthew" }, { "id": 7, "text": "Cuthbert" }, { "id": 8, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 9, "text": "farm" }, { "id": 10, "text": "with" }, { "id": 11, "text": "everything" }, { "id": 12, "text": "unfavorable" }, { "id": 13, "text": "--" }, { "id": 14, "text": "orphaned" }, { "id": 15, "text": "," }, { "id": 16, "text": "unwanted" }, { "id": 17, "text": "and" }, { "id": 18, "text": "her" }, { "id": 19, "text": "biggest" }, { "id": 20, "text": "trouble" }, { "id": 21, "text": "of" }, { "id": 22, "text": "red-hair" }, { "id": 23, "text": "and" }, { "id": 24, "text": "freckled" }, { "id": 25, "text": "face" }, { "id": 26, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 15, "speaker": null, "text": "However, she gets along well, through her strange way of seeing things, through her honest love of beauty and lovable attempts to master her unreasonable desires.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "However" }, { "id": 2, "text": "," }, { "id": 3, "text": "she" }, { "id": 4, "text": "gets" }, { "id": 5, "text": "along" }, { "id": 6, "text": "well" }, { "id": 7, "text": "," }, { "id": 8, "text": "through" }, { "id": 9, "text": "her" }, { "id": 10, "text": "strange" }, { "id": 11, "text": "way" }, { "id": 12, "text": "of" }, { "id": 13, "text": "seeing" }, { "id": 14, "text": "things" }, { "id": 15, "text": "," }, { "id": 16, "text": "through" }, { "id": 17, "text": "her" }, { "id": 18, "text": "honest" }, { "id": 19, "text": "love" }, { "id": 20, "text": "of" }, { "id": 21, "text": "beauty" }, { "id": 22, "text": "and" }, { "id": 23, "text": "lovable" }, { "id": 24, "text": "attempts" }, { "id": 25, "text": "to" }, { "id": 26, "text": "master" }, { "id": 27, "text": "her" }, { "id": 28, "text": "unreasonable" }, { "id": 29, "text": "desires" }, { "id": 30, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 16, "speaker": null, "text": "She finally wins over the Cuthberts, their neighbors and millions of readers who have met her over the 101 years since the book was first published.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "She" }, { "id": 2, "text": "finally" }, { "id": 3, "text": "wins" }, { "id": 4, "text": "over" }, { "id": 5, "text": "the" }, { "id": 6, "text": "Cuthberts" }, { "id": 7, "text": "," }, { "id": 8, "text": "their" }, { "id": 9, "text": "neighbors" }, { "id": 10, "text": "and" }, { "id": 11, "text": "millions" }, { "id": 12, "text": "of" }, { "id": 13, "text": "readers" }, { "id": 14, "text": "who" }, { "id": 15, "text": "have" }, { "id": 16, "text": "met" }, { "id": 17, "text": "her" }, { "id": 18, "text": "over" }, { "id": 19, "text": "the" }, { "id": 20, "text": "101" }, { "id": 21, "text": "years" }, { "id": 22, "text": "since" }, { "id": 23, "text": "the" }, { "id": 24, "text": "book" }, { "id": 25, "text": "was" }, { "id": 26, "text": "first" }, { "id": 27, "text": "published" }, { "id": 28, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 17, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 18, "speaker": null, "text": "When I settle down with it these days, I've come to see the truth in Mark Twain's praise for the book, and this reminds me of the great truth that you are never too young to start rereading.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "When" }, { "id": 2, "text": "I" }, { "id": 3, "text": "settle" }, { "id": 4, "text": "down" }, { "id": 5, "text": "with" }, { "id": 6, "text": "it" }, { "id": 7, "text": "these" }, { "id": 8, "text": "days" }, { "id": 9, "text": "," }, { "id": 10, "text": "I" }, { "id": 11, "text": "'ve" }, { "id": 12, "text": "come" }, { "id": 13, "text": "to" }, { "id": 14, "text": "see" }, { "id": 15, "text": "the" }, { "id": 16, "text": "truth" }, { "id": 17, "text": "in" }, { "id": 18, "text": "Mark" }, { "id": 19, "text": "Twain" }, { "id": 20, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 21, "text": "praise" }, { "id": 22, "text": "for" }, { "id": 23, "text": "the" }, { "id": 24, "text": "book" }, { "id": 25, "text": "," }, { "id": 26, "text": "and" }, { "id": 27, "text": "this" }, { "id": 28, "text": "reminds" }, { "id": 29, "text": "me" }, { "id": 30, "text": "of" }, { "id": 31, "text": "the" }, { "id": 32, "text": "great" }, { "id": 33, "text": "truth" }, { "id": 34, "text": "that" }, { "id": 35, "text": "you" }, { "id": 36, "text": "are" }, { "id": 37, "text": "never" }, { "id": 38, "text": "too" }, { "id": 39, "text": "young" }, { "id": 40, "text": "to" }, { "id": 41, "text": "start" }, { "id": 42, "text": "rereading" }, { "id": 43, "text": "." } ] } ]
Mark Twain was my hero when I was nine because that was when I discovered Tom Sawyer. But even at the height of my admiration, I couldn't agree with him that Anne, the main character inAnne of Green Gables, was "the dearest and most loveable child in fiction since the best-known Alice". I had readAnne of Green Gables as well asTom Sawyer, and she had made me as sick as a dog. Another Mark Twain's quote will explain my problem. He said, "When I was a boy of 14, my father was so ignorant that I could hardly stand to have the old man around. But when I got to be 21, I was astonished at how much the old man had learned in seven years." I gradually understood his words as growing up. When I picked up the book again a few years later, I too was astonished at how much it had improved--and shortly afterwards shocked by the fact that not only could I be a fool in all sporting, artistic and practical matters, I could also be so when it came to reading too. On rereading, then, I learned that Anne is indeed a dear and most lovable child. I couldn't help adoring the girl who insists that her name be spelled with the "e" instead of Ann as she believes that is "so much more distinguished." She is a brave and determined survivor of a severe upbringing who has refused to let her circumstances crush her spirit. She arrives at Marilla and Matthew Cuthbert's farm with everything unfavorable--orphaned, unwanted and her biggest trouble of red-hair and freckled face. However, she gets along well, through her strange way of seeing things, through her honest love of beauty and lovable attempts to master her unreasonable desires. She finally wins over the Cuthberts, their neighbors and millions of readers who have met her over the 101 years since the book was first published. When I settle down with it these days, I've come to see the truth in Mark Twain's praise for the book, and this reminds me of the great truth that you are never too young to start rereading.
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reading_comprehension_examination
{ "comment": "detokenizer=nltk" }
train_00172
[ { "id": 1, "speaker": null, "text": "\"I stepped out and was flabbergasted,\" local journalist Bahram Baloch told the BBC.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "``" }, { "id": 2, "text": "I" }, { "id": 3, "text": "stepped" }, { "id": 4, "text": "out" }, { "id": 5, "text": "and" }, { "id": 6, "text": "was" }, { "id": 7, "text": "flabbergasted" }, { "id": 8, "text": "," }, { "id": 9, "text": "''" }, { "id": 10, "text": "local" }, { "id": 11, "text": "journalist" }, { "id": 12, "text": "Bahram" }, { "id": 13, "text": "Baloch" }, { "id": 14, "text": "told" }, { "id": 15, "text": "the" }, { "id": 16, "text": "BBC" }, { "id": 17, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 2, "speaker": null, "text": "\"I could see this gray, dome-shaped body in the distance, like a giant whale swimming near the surface.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "``" }, { "id": 2, "text": "I" }, { "id": 3, "text": "could" }, { "id": 4, "text": "see" }, { "id": 5, "text": "this" }, { "id": 6, "text": "gray" }, { "id": 7, "text": "," }, { "id": 8, "text": "dome-shaped" }, { "id": 9, "text": "body" }, { "id": 10, "text": "in" }, { "id": 11, "text": "the" }, { "id": 12, "text": "distance" }, { "id": 13, "text": "," }, { "id": 14, "text": "like" }, { "id": 15, "text": "a" }, { "id": 16, "text": "giant" }, { "id": 17, "text": "whale" }, { "id": 18, "text": "swimming" }, { "id": 19, "text": "near" }, { "id": 20, "text": "the" }, { "id": 21, "text": "surface" }, { "id": 22, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 3, "speaker": null, "text": "Hundreds of people had gathered to watch it in disbelief.\"", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Hundreds" }, { "id": 2, "text": "of" }, { "id": 3, "text": "people" }, { "id": 4, "text": "had" }, { "id": 5, "text": "gathered" }, { "id": 6, "text": "to" }, { "id": 7, "text": "watch" }, { "id": 8, "text": "it" }, { "id": 9, "text": "in" }, { "id": 10, "text": "disbelief" }, { "id": 11, "text": "." }, { "id": 12, "text": "''" } ] }, { "id": 4, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 5, "speaker": null, "text": "This island has become a global curiosity.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "This" }, { "id": 2, "text": "island" }, { "id": 3, "text": "has" }, { "id": 4, "text": "become" }, { "id": 5, "text": "a" }, { "id": 6, "text": "global" }, { "id": 7, "text": "curiosity" }, { "id": 8, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 6, "speaker": null, "text": "How was it formed in just a few minutes?", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "How" }, { "id": 2, "text": "was" }, { "id": 3, "text": "it" }, { "id": 4, "text": "formed" }, { "id": 5, "text": "in" }, { "id": 6, "text": "just" }, { "id": 7, "text": "a" }, { "id": 8, "text": "few" }, { "id": 9, "text": "minutes" }, { "id": 10, "text": "?" } ] }, { "id": 7, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 8, "speaker": null, "text": "As you might already know, many islands in the sea are formed by volcanoes.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "As" }, { "id": 2, "text": "you" }, { "id": 3, "text": "might" }, { "id": 4, "text": "already" }, { "id": 5, "text": "know" }, { "id": 6, "text": "," }, { "id": 7, "text": "many" }, { "id": 8, "text": "islands" }, { "id": 9, "text": "in" }, { "id": 10, "text": "the" }, { "id": 11, "text": "sea" }, { "id": 12, "text": "are" }, { "id": 13, "text": "formed" }, { "id": 14, "text": "by" }, { "id": 15, "text": "volcanoes" }, { "id": 16, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 9, "speaker": null, "text": "There are numerous volcanoes under the sea.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "There" }, { "id": 2, "text": "are" }, { "id": 3, "text": "numerous" }, { "id": 4, "text": "volcanoes" }, { "id": 5, "text": "under" }, { "id": 6, "text": "the" }, { "id": 7, "text": "sea" }, { "id": 8, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 10, "speaker": null, "text": "As the hot lava erupts and cools down, it piles up and forms the shape of a mountain.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "As" }, { "id": 2, "text": "the" }, { "id": 3, "text": "hot" }, { "id": 4, "text": "lava" }, { "id": 5, "text": "erupts" }, { "id": 6, "text": "and" }, { "id": 7, "text": "cools" }, { "id": 8, "text": "down" }, { "id": 9, "text": "," }, { "id": 10, "text": "it" }, { "id": 11, "text": "piles" }, { "id": 12, "text": "up" }, { "id": 13, "text": "and" }, { "id": 14, "text": "forms" }, { "id": 15, "text": "the" }, { "id": 16, "text": "shape" }, { "id": 17, "text": "of" }, { "id": 18, "text": "a" }, { "id": 19, "text": "mountain" }, { "id": 20, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 11, "speaker": null, "text": "When the mountain \"grows\" to higher than the sea level, the part that's above the water is what we call an \"island\".", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "When" }, { "id": 2, "text": "the" }, { "id": 3, "text": "mountain" }, { "id": 4, "text": "``" }, { "id": 5, "text": "grows" }, { "id": 6, "text": "''" }, { "id": 7, "text": "to" }, { "id": 8, "text": "higher" }, { "id": 9, "text": "than" }, { "id": 10, "text": "the" }, { "id": 11, "text": "sea" }, { "id": 12, "text": "level" }, { "id": 13, "text": "," }, { "id": 14, "text": "the" }, { "id": 15, "text": "part" }, { "id": 16, "text": "that" }, { "id": 17, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 18, "text": "above" }, { "id": 19, "text": "the" }, { "id": 20, "text": "water" }, { "id": 21, "text": "is" }, { "id": 22, "text": "what" }, { "id": 23, "text": "we" }, { "id": 24, "text": "call" }, { "id": 25, "text": "an" }, { "id": 26, "text": "``" }, { "id": 27, "text": "island" }, { "id": 28, "text": "''" }, { "id": 29, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 12, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 13, "speaker": null, "text": "This is how the island was formed after the Pakistan earthquake, except that instead of a regular volcano, it was a \"mud volcano\" that brought about this island.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "This" }, { "id": 2, "text": "is" }, { "id": 3, "text": "how" }, { "id": 4, "text": "the" }, { "id": 5, "text": "island" }, { "id": 6, "text": "was" }, { "id": 7, "text": "formed" }, { "id": 8, "text": "after" }, { "id": 9, "text": "the" }, { "id": 10, "text": "Pakistan" }, { "id": 11, "text": "earthquake" }, { "id": 12, "text": "," }, { "id": 13, "text": "except" }, { "id": 14, "text": "that" }, { "id": 15, "text": "instead" }, { "id": 16, "text": "of" }, { "id": 17, "text": "a" }, { "id": 18, "text": "regular" }, { "id": 19, "text": "volcano" }, { "id": 20, "text": "," }, { "id": 21, "text": "it" }, { "id": 22, "text": "was" }, { "id": 23, "text": "a" }, { "id": 24, "text": "``" }, { "id": 25, "text": "mud" }, { "id": 26, "text": "volcano" }, { "id": 27, "text": "''" }, { "id": 28, "text": "that" }, { "id": 29, "text": "brought" }, { "id": 30, "text": "about" }, { "id": 31, "text": "this" }, { "id": 32, "text": "island" }, { "id": 33, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 14, "speaker": null, "text": "Lava is not the only thing that's locked under the Earth's crust--there is also gas.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Lava" }, { "id": 2, "text": "is" }, { "id": 3, "text": "not" }, { "id": 4, "text": "the" }, { "id": 5, "text": "only" }, { "id": 6, "text": "thing" }, { "id": 7, "text": "that" }, { "id": 8, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 9, "text": "locked" }, { "id": 10, "text": "under" }, { "id": 11, "text": "the" }, { "id": 12, "text": "Earth" }, { "id": 13, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 14, "text": "crust" }, { "id": 15, "text": "--" }, { "id": 16, "text": "there" }, { "id": 17, "text": "is" }, { "id": 18, "text": "also" }, { "id": 19, "text": "gas" }, { "id": 20, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 15, "speaker": null, "text": "When an earthquake happens and breaks part of the crust, the gas is released at an extremely high speed, pushing mud up to the surface, according to National Geographic.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "When" }, { "id": 2, "text": "an" }, { "id": 3, "text": "earthquake" }, { "id": 4, "text": "happens" }, { "id": 5, "text": "and" }, { "id": 6, "text": "breaks" }, { "id": 7, "text": "part" }, { "id": 8, "text": "of" }, { "id": 9, "text": "the" }, { "id": 10, "text": "crust" }, { "id": 11, "text": "," }, { "id": 12, "text": "the" }, { "id": 13, "text": "gas" }, { "id": 14, "text": "is" }, { "id": 15, "text": "released" }, { "id": 16, "text": "at" }, { "id": 17, "text": "an" }, { "id": 18, "text": "extremely" }, { "id": 19, "text": "high" }, { "id": 20, "text": "speed" }, { "id": 21, "text": "," }, { "id": 22, "text": "pushing" }, { "id": 23, "text": "mud" }, { "id": 24, "text": "up" }, { "id": 25, "text": "to" }, { "id": 26, "text": "the" }, { "id": 27, "text": "surface" }, { "id": 28, "text": "," }, { "id": 29, "text": "according" }, { "id": 30, "text": "to" }, { "id": 31, "text": "National" }, { "id": 32, "text": "Geographic" }, { "id": 33, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 16, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 17, "speaker": null, "text": "But only earthquakes that are extremely powerful can cause mud volcanoes to push up enough mud to produce islands--and this 7.7-magnitude earthquake in Pakistan was strong enough.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "But" }, { "id": 2, "text": "only" }, { "id": 3, "text": "earthquakes" }, { "id": 4, "text": "that" }, { "id": 5, "text": "are" }, { "id": 6, "text": "extremely" }, { "id": 7, "text": "powerful" }, { "id": 8, "text": "can" }, { "id": 9, "text": "cause" }, { "id": 10, "text": "mud" }, { "id": 11, "text": "volcanoes" }, { "id": 12, "text": "to" }, { "id": 13, "text": "push" }, { "id": 14, "text": "up" }, { "id": 15, "text": "enough" }, { "id": 16, "text": "mud" }, { "id": 17, "text": "to" }, { "id": 18, "text": "produce" }, { "id": 19, "text": "islands" }, { "id": 20, "text": "--" }, { "id": 21, "text": "and" }, { "id": 22, "text": "this" }, { "id": 23, "text": "7.7-magnitude" }, { "id": 24, "text": "earthquake" }, { "id": 25, "text": "in" }, { "id": 26, "text": "Pakistan" }, { "id": 27, "text": "was" }, { "id": 28, "text": "strong" }, { "id": 29, "text": "enough" }, { "id": 30, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 18, "speaker": null, "text": "The island is about 20 meters high, up to about 90 meters wide and 30 meters long, nearly the size of a soccer field.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "island" }, { "id": 3, "text": "is" }, { "id": 4, "text": "about" }, { "id": 5, "text": "20" }, { "id": 6, "text": "meters" }, { "id": 7, "text": "high" }, { "id": 8, "text": "," }, { "id": 9, "text": "up" }, { "id": 10, "text": "to" }, { "id": 11, "text": "about" }, { "id": 12, "text": "90" }, { "id": 13, "text": "meters" }, { "id": 14, "text": "wide" }, { "id": 15, "text": "and" }, { "id": 16, "text": "30" }, { "id": 17, "text": "meters" }, { "id": 18, "text": "long" }, { "id": 19, "text": "," }, { "id": 20, "text": "nearly" }, { "id": 21, "text": "the" }, { "id": 22, "text": "size" }, { "id": 23, "text": "of" }, { "id": 24, "text": "a" }, { "id": 25, "text": "soccer" }, { "id": 26, "text": "field" }, { "id": 27, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 19, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 20, "speaker": null, "text": "In fact, mud volcano islands aren't new.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "In" }, { "id": 2, "text": "fact" }, { "id": 3, "text": "," }, { "id": 4, "text": "mud" }, { "id": 5, "text": "volcano" }, { "id": 6, "text": "islands" }, { "id": 7, "text": "are" }, { "id": 8, "text": "n't" }, { "id": 9, "text": "new" }, { "id": 10, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 21, "speaker": null, "text": "This is the fourth island of this kind in the region since 1945.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "This" }, { "id": 2, "text": "is" }, { "id": 3, "text": "the" }, { "id": 4, "text": "fourth" }, { "id": 5, "text": "island" }, { "id": 6, "text": "of" }, { "id": 7, "text": "this" }, { "id": 8, "text": "kind" }, { "id": 9, "text": "in" }, { "id": 10, "text": "the" }, { "id": 11, "text": "region" }, { "id": 12, "text": "since" }, { "id": 13, "text": "1945" }, { "id": 14, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 22, "speaker": null, "text": "But those islands usually didn't last long.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "But" }, { "id": 2, "text": "those" }, { "id": 3, "text": "islands" }, { "id": 4, "text": "usually" }, { "id": 5, "text": "did" }, { "id": 6, "text": "n't" }, { "id": 7, "text": "last" }, { "id": 8, "text": "long" }, { "id": 9, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 23, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 24, "speaker": null, "text": "\"It will probably be gone within a couple of months,\" said Bill Barnhart, a researcher with the US Geological Survey.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "``" }, { "id": 2, "text": "It" }, { "id": 3, "text": "will" }, { "id": 4, "text": "probably" }, { "id": 5, "text": "be" }, { "id": 6, "text": "gone" }, { "id": 7, "text": "within" }, { "id": 8, "text": "a" }, { "id": 9, "text": "couple" }, { "id": 10, "text": "of" }, { "id": 11, "text": "months" }, { "id": 12, "text": "," }, { "id": 13, "text": "''" }, { "id": 14, "text": "said" }, { "id": 15, "text": "Bill" }, { "id": 16, "text": "Barnhart" }, { "id": 17, "text": "," }, { "id": 18, "text": "a" }, { "id": 19, "text": "researcher" }, { "id": 20, "text": "with" }, { "id": 21, "text": "the" }, { "id": 22, "text": "US" }, { "id": 23, "text": "Geological" }, { "id": 24, "text": "Survey" }, { "id": 25, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 25, "speaker": null, "text": "After all, \"it's just a big pile of mud that was on the seafloor that got pushed up\".", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "After" }, { "id": 2, "text": "all" }, { "id": 3, "text": "," }, { "id": 4, "text": "``" }, { "id": 5, "text": "it" }, { "id": 6, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 7, "text": "just" }, { "id": 8, "text": "a" }, { "id": 9, "text": "big" }, { "id": 10, "text": "pile" }, { "id": 11, "text": "of" }, { "id": 12, "text": "mud" }, { "id": 13, "text": "that" }, { "id": 14, "text": "was" }, { "id": 15, "text": "on" }, { "id": 16, "text": "the" }, { "id": 17, "text": "seafloor" }, { "id": 18, "text": "that" }, { "id": 19, "text": "got" }, { "id": 20, "text": "pushed" }, { "id": 21, "text": "up" }, { "id": 22, "text": "''" }, { "id": 23, "text": "." } ] } ]
"I stepped out and was flabbergasted," local journalist Bahram Baloch told the BBC. "I could see this gray, dome-shaped body in the distance, like a giant whale swimming near the surface. Hundreds of people had gathered to watch it in disbelief." This island has become a global curiosity. How was it formed in just a few minutes? As you might already know, many islands in the sea are formed by volcanoes. There are numerous volcanoes under the sea. As the hot lava erupts and cools down, it piles up and forms the shape of a mountain. When the mountain "grows" to higher than the sea level, the part that's above the water is what we call an "island". This is how the island was formed after the Pakistan earthquake, except that instead of a regular volcano, it was a "mud volcano" that brought about this island. Lava is not the only thing that's locked under the Earth's crust--there is also gas. When an earthquake happens and breaks part of the crust, the gas is released at an extremely high speed, pushing mud up to the surface, according to National Geographic. But only earthquakes that are extremely powerful can cause mud volcanoes to push up enough mud to produce islands--and this 7.7-magnitude earthquake in Pakistan was strong enough. The island is about 20 meters high, up to about 90 meters wide and 30 meters long, nearly the size of a soccer field. In fact, mud volcano islands aren't new. This is the fourth island of this kind in the region since 1945. But those islands usually didn't last long. "It will probably be gone within a couple of months," said Bill Barnhart, a researcher with the US Geological Survey. After all, "it's just a big pile of mud that was on the seafloor that got pushed up".
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reading_comprehension_examination
{ "comment": "detokenizer=nltk" }
train_00173
[ { "id": 1, "speaker": null, "text": "Nearly two decades after British writer J. K. Rowling introduced the famous boy wizard Harry Potter to the world in 1997, he is still making the news.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Nearly" }, { "id": 2, "text": "two" }, { "id": 3, "text": "decades" }, { "id": 4, "text": "after" }, { "id": 5, "text": "British" }, { "id": 6, "text": "writer" }, { "id": 7, "text": "J." }, { "id": 8, "text": "K." }, { "id": 9, "text": "Rowling" }, { "id": 10, "text": "introduced" }, { "id": 11, "text": "the" }, { "id": 12, "text": "famous" }, { "id": 13, "text": "boy" }, { "id": 14, "text": "wizard" }, { "id": 15, "text": "Harry" }, { "id": 16, "text": "Potter" }, { "id": 17, "text": "to" }, { "id": 18, "text": "the" }, { "id": 19, "text": "world" }, { "id": 20, "text": "in" }, { "id": 21, "text": "1997" }, { "id": 22, "text": "," }, { "id": 23, "text": "he" }, { "id": 24, "text": "is" }, { "id": 25, "text": "still" }, { "id": 26, "text": "making" }, { "id": 27, "text": "the" }, { "id": 28, "text": "news" }, { "id": 29, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 2, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 3, "speaker": null, "text": "The opening of the Wizarding World of Harry Potter theme park at Universal Studios in Hollywood in Los Angeles, USA, on April 7 brought the boy wizard's magical world to life.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "opening" }, { "id": 3, "text": "of" }, { "id": 4, "text": "the" }, { "id": 5, "text": "Wizarding" }, { "id": 6, "text": "World" }, { "id": 7, "text": "of" }, { "id": 8, "text": "Harry" }, { "id": 9, "text": "Potter" }, { "id": 10, "text": "theme" }, { "id": 11, "text": "park" }, { "id": 12, "text": "at" }, { "id": 13, "text": "Universal" }, { "id": 14, "text": "Studios" }, { "id": 15, "text": "in" }, { "id": 16, "text": "Hollywood" }, { "id": 17, "text": "in" }, { "id": 18, "text": "Los" }, { "id": 19, "text": "Angeles" }, { "id": 20, "text": "," }, { "id": 21, "text": "USA" }, { "id": 22, "text": "," }, { "id": 23, "text": "on" }, { "id": 24, "text": "April" }, { "id": 25, "text": "7" }, { "id": 26, "text": "brought" }, { "id": 27, "text": "the" }, { "id": 28, "text": "boy" }, { "id": 29, "text": "wizard" }, { "id": 30, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 31, "text": "magical" }, { "id": 32, "text": "world" }, { "id": 33, "text": "to" }, { "id": 34, "text": "life" }, { "id": 35, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 4, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 5, "speaker": null, "text": "\"It's as close as you ever could be to a film in a theme park,\" Alan Gilmore, an art director for the new Wizarding World of Harry Potter, told Entertainment Weekly.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "``" }, { "id": 2, "text": "It" }, { "id": 3, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 4, "text": "as" }, { "id": 5, "text": "close" }, { "id": 6, "text": "as" }, { "id": 7, "text": "you" }, { "id": 8, "text": "ever" }, { "id": 9, "text": "could" }, { "id": 10, "text": "be" }, { "id": 11, "text": "to" }, { "id": 12, "text": "a" }, { "id": 13, "text": "film" }, { "id": 14, "text": "in" }, { "id": 15, "text": "a" }, { "id": 16, "text": "theme" }, { "id": 17, "text": "park" }, { "id": 18, "text": "," }, { "id": 19, "text": "''" }, { "id": 20, "text": "Alan" }, { "id": 21, "text": "Gilmore" }, { "id": 22, "text": "," }, { "id": 23, "text": "an" }, { "id": 24, "text": "art" }, { "id": 25, "text": "director" }, { "id": 26, "text": "for" }, { "id": 27, "text": "the" }, { "id": 28, "text": "new" }, { "id": 29, "text": "Wizarding" }, { "id": 30, "text": "World" }, { "id": 31, "text": "of" }, { "id": 32, "text": "Harry" }, { "id": 33, "text": "Potter" }, { "id": 34, "text": "," }, { "id": 35, "text": "told" }, { "id": 36, "text": "Entertainment" }, { "id": 37, "text": "Weekly" }, { "id": 38, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 6, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 7, "speaker": null, "text": "From the start, visitors are greeted by a copy of the Hogwarls Express, the train that takes Harry Potter and his friends to Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry every year.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "From" }, { "id": 2, "text": "the" }, { "id": 3, "text": "start" }, { "id": 4, "text": "," }, { "id": 5, "text": "visitors" }, { "id": 6, "text": "are" }, { "id": 7, "text": "greeted" }, { "id": 8, "text": "by" }, { "id": 9, "text": "a" }, { "id": 10, "text": "copy" }, { "id": 11, "text": "of" }, { "id": 12, "text": "the" }, { "id": 13, "text": "Hogwarls" }, { "id": 14, "text": "Express" }, { "id": 15, "text": "," }, { "id": 16, "text": "the" }, { "id": 17, "text": "train" }, { "id": 18, "text": "that" }, { "id": 19, "text": "takes" }, { "id": 20, "text": "Harry" }, { "id": 21, "text": "Potter" }, { "id": 22, "text": "and" }, { "id": 23, "text": "his" }, { "id": 24, "text": "friends" }, { "id": 25, "text": "to" }, { "id": 26, "text": "Hogwarts" }, { "id": 27, "text": "School" }, { "id": 28, "text": "of" }, { "id": 29, "text": "Witchcraft" }, { "id": 30, "text": "and" }, { "id": 31, "text": "Wizardry" }, { "id": 32, "text": "every" }, { "id": 33, "text": "year" }, { "id": 34, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 8, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 9, "speaker": null, "text": "After arriving at the school's castle, visitors can jump on the exciting \"Harry Potter and the Forbidden Journey\" ride and take part in memorable scenes from Harry Potter.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "After" }, { "id": 2, "text": "arriving" }, { "id": 3, "text": "at" }, { "id": 4, "text": "the" }, { "id": 5, "text": "school" }, { "id": 6, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 7, "text": "castle" }, { "id": 8, "text": "," }, { "id": 9, "text": "visitors" }, { "id": 10, "text": "can" }, { "id": 11, "text": "jump" }, { "id": 12, "text": "on" }, { "id": 13, "text": "the" }, { "id": 14, "text": "exciting" }, { "id": 15, "text": "``" }, { "id": 16, "text": "Harry" }, { "id": 17, "text": "Potter" }, { "id": 18, "text": "and" }, { "id": 19, "text": "the" }, { "id": 20, "text": "Forbidden" }, { "id": 21, "text": "Journey" }, { "id": 22, "text": "''" }, { "id": 23, "text": "ride" }, { "id": 24, "text": "and" }, { "id": 25, "text": "take" }, { "id": 26, "text": "part" }, { "id": 27, "text": "in" }, { "id": 28, "text": "memorable" }, { "id": 29, "text": "scenes" }, { "id": 30, "text": "from" }, { "id": 31, "text": "Harry" }, { "id": 32, "text": "Potter" }, { "id": 33, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 10, "speaker": null, "text": "These scenes include flying above Hogwarts, taking part in a Quidditch match, escaping a dragon attack and avoiding a close meeting with the Whomping Willow.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "These" }, { "id": 2, "text": "scenes" }, { "id": 3, "text": "include" }, { "id": 4, "text": "flying" }, { "id": 5, "text": "above" }, { "id": 6, "text": "Hogwarts" }, { "id": 7, "text": "," }, { "id": 8, "text": "taking" }, { "id": 9, "text": "part" }, { "id": 10, "text": "in" }, { "id": 11, "text": "a" }, { "id": 12, "text": "Quidditch" }, { "id": 13, "text": "match" }, { "id": 14, "text": "," }, { "id": 15, "text": "escaping" }, { "id": 16, "text": "a" }, { "id": 17, "text": "dragon" }, { "id": 18, "text": "attack" }, { "id": 19, "text": "and" }, { "id": 20, "text": "avoiding" }, { "id": 21, "text": "a" }, { "id": 22, "text": "close" }, { "id": 23, "text": "meeting" }, { "id": 24, "text": "with" }, { "id": 25, "text": "the" }, { "id": 26, "text": "Whomping" }, { "id": 27, "text": "Willow" }, { "id": 28, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 11, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 12, "speaker": null, "text": "Walking through the park, visitors can enjoy cobblestone streets, narrow alleyways and buildings with chimneys made to look like those in a real English village.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Walking" }, { "id": 2, "text": "through" }, { "id": 3, "text": "the" }, { "id": 4, "text": "park" }, { "id": 5, "text": "," }, { "id": 6, "text": "visitors" }, { "id": 7, "text": "can" }, { "id": 8, "text": "enjoy" }, { "id": 9, "text": "cobblestone" }, { "id": 10, "text": "streets" }, { "id": 11, "text": "," }, { "id": 12, "text": "narrow" }, { "id": 13, "text": "alleyways" }, { "id": 14, "text": "and" }, { "id": 15, "text": "buildings" }, { "id": 16, "text": "with" }, { "id": 17, "text": "chimneys" }, { "id": 18, "text": "made" }, { "id": 19, "text": "to" }, { "id": 20, "text": "look" }, { "id": 21, "text": "like" }, { "id": 22, "text": "those" }, { "id": 23, "text": "in" }, { "id": 24, "text": "a" }, { "id": 25, "text": "real" }, { "id": 26, "text": "English" }, { "id": 27, "text": "village" }, { "id": 28, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 13, "speaker": null, "text": "\"It's all about making it feel like it's been here a thousand years,\" Gilmore told Variety magazine.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "``" }, { "id": 2, "text": "It" }, { "id": 3, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 4, "text": "all" }, { "id": 5, "text": "about" }, { "id": 6, "text": "making" }, { "id": 7, "text": "it" }, { "id": 8, "text": "feel" }, { "id": 9, "text": "like" }, { "id": 10, "text": "it" }, { "id": 11, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 12, "text": "been" }, { "id": 13, "text": "here" }, { "id": 14, "text": "a" }, { "id": 15, "text": "thousand" }, { "id": 16, "text": "years" }, { "id": 17, "text": "," }, { "id": 18, "text": "''" }, { "id": 19, "text": "Gilmore" }, { "id": 20, "text": "told" }, { "id": 21, "text": "Variety" }, { "id": 22, "text": "magazine" }, { "id": 23, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 14, "speaker": null, "text": "\"And that includes moss and adding some dirt here and there.\"", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "``" }, { "id": 2, "text": "And" }, { "id": 3, "text": "that" }, { "id": 4, "text": "includes" }, { "id": 5, "text": "moss" }, { "id": 6, "text": "and" }, { "id": 7, "text": "adding" }, { "id": 8, "text": "some" }, { "id": 9, "text": "dirt" }, { "id": 10, "text": "here" }, { "id": 11, "text": "and" }, { "id": 12, "text": "there." }, { "id": 13, "text": "''" } ] }, { "id": 15, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 16, "speaker": null, "text": "Die - hard fans can also enjoy foods and drinks like chocolate frogs, butter beer and every-flavor beans.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Die" }, { "id": 2, "text": "-" }, { "id": 3, "text": "hard" }, { "id": 4, "text": "fans" }, { "id": 5, "text": "can" }, { "id": 6, "text": "also" }, { "id": 7, "text": "enjoy" }, { "id": 8, "text": "foods" }, { "id": 9, "text": "and" }, { "id": 10, "text": "drinks" }, { "id": 11, "text": "like" }, { "id": 12, "text": "chocolate" }, { "id": 13, "text": "frogs" }, { "id": 14, "text": "," }, { "id": 15, "text": "butter" }, { "id": 16, "text": "beer" }, { "id": 17, "text": "and" }, { "id": 18, "text": "every-flavor" }, { "id": 19, "text": "beans" }, { "id": 20, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 17, "speaker": null, "text": "And, of course, they can choose their first wands.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "And" }, { "id": 2, "text": "," }, { "id": 3, "text": "of" }, { "id": 4, "text": "course" }, { "id": 5, "text": "," }, { "id": 6, "text": "they" }, { "id": 7, "text": "can" }, { "id": 8, "text": "choose" }, { "id": 9, "text": "their" }, { "id": 10, "text": "first" }, { "id": 11, "text": "wands" }, { "id": 12, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 18, "speaker": null, "text": "At 11 locations in the theme park, marked with a sign on the ground, visitors can wave their wands and make something magical happen!", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "At" }, { "id": 2, "text": "11" }, { "id": 3, "text": "locations" }, { "id": 4, "text": "in" }, { "id": 5, "text": "the" }, { "id": 6, "text": "theme" }, { "id": 7, "text": "park" }, { "id": 8, "text": "," }, { "id": 9, "text": "marked" }, { "id": 10, "text": "with" }, { "id": 11, "text": "a" }, { "id": 12, "text": "sign" }, { "id": 13, "text": "on" }, { "id": 14, "text": "the" }, { "id": 15, "text": "ground" }, { "id": 16, "text": "," }, { "id": 17, "text": "visitors" }, { "id": 18, "text": "can" }, { "id": 19, "text": "wave" }, { "id": 20, "text": "their" }, { "id": 21, "text": "wands" }, { "id": 22, "text": "and" }, { "id": 23, "text": "make" }, { "id": 24, "text": "something" }, { "id": 25, "text": "magical" }, { "id": 26, "text": "happen" }, { "id": 27, "text": "!" } ] } ]
Nearly two decades after British writer J. K. Rowling introduced the famous boy wizard Harry Potter to the world in 1997, he is still making the news. The opening of the Wizarding World of Harry Potter theme park at Universal Studios in Hollywood in Los Angeles, USA, on April 7 brought the boy wizard's magical world to life. "It's as close as you ever could be to a film in a theme park," Alan Gilmore, an art director for the new Wizarding World of Harry Potter, told Entertainment Weekly. From the start, visitors are greeted by a copy of the Hogwarls Express, the train that takes Harry Potter and his friends to Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry every year. After arriving at the school's castle, visitors can jump on the exciting "Harry Potter and the Forbidden Journey" ride and take part in memorable scenes from Harry Potter. These scenes include flying above Hogwarts, taking part in a Quidditch match, escaping a dragon attack and avoiding a close meeting with the Whomping Willow. Walking through the park, visitors can enjoy cobblestone streets, narrow alleyways and buildings with chimneys made to look like those in a real English village. "It's all about making it feel like it's been here a thousand years," Gilmore told Variety magazine. "And that includes moss and adding some dirt here and there." Die - hard fans can also enjoy foods and drinks like chocolate frogs, butter beer and every-flavor beans. And, of course, they can choose their first wands. At 11 locations in the theme park, marked with a sign on the ground, visitors can wave their wands and make something magical happen!
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reading_comprehension_examination
{ "comment": "detokenizer=nltk" }
train_00174
[ { "id": 1, "speaker": null, "text": "It's baseball season again, and Hank Snydder is back on the field.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "It" }, { "id": 2, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 3, "text": "baseball" }, { "id": 4, "text": "season" }, { "id": 5, "text": "again" }, { "id": 6, "text": "," }, { "id": 7, "text": "and" }, { "id": 8, "text": "Hank" }, { "id": 9, "text": "Snydder" }, { "id": 10, "text": "is" }, { "id": 11, "text": "back" }, { "id": 12, "text": "on" }, { "id": 13, "text": "the" }, { "id": 14, "text": "field" }, { "id": 15, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 2, "speaker": null, "text": "He has been back from the accident that kept him out of the game for the season last year, and that cost the Muggers last year's championship.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "He" }, { "id": 2, "text": "has" }, { "id": 3, "text": "been" }, { "id": 4, "text": "back" }, { "id": 5, "text": "from" }, { "id": 6, "text": "the" }, { "id": 7, "text": "accident" }, { "id": 8, "text": "that" }, { "id": 9, "text": "kept" }, { "id": 10, "text": "him" }, { "id": 11, "text": "out" }, { "id": 12, "text": "of" }, { "id": 13, "text": "the" }, { "id": 14, "text": "game" }, { "id": 15, "text": "for" }, { "id": 16, "text": "the" }, { "id": 17, "text": "season" }, { "id": 18, "text": "last" }, { "id": 19, "text": "year" }, { "id": 20, "text": "," }, { "id": 21, "text": "and" }, { "id": 22, "text": "that" }, { "id": 23, "text": "cost" }, { "id": 24, "text": "the" }, { "id": 25, "text": "Muggers" }, { "id": 26, "text": "last" }, { "id": 27, "text": "year" }, { "id": 28, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 29, "text": "championship" }, { "id": 30, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 3, "speaker": null, "text": "Baseball fans in the city of Midvale are happy and George Brenner, the Muggers' owner, is happy too, because when Hank plays the team wins and the games sell out.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Baseball" }, { "id": 2, "text": "fans" }, { "id": 3, "text": "in" }, { "id": 4, "text": "the" }, { "id": 5, "text": "city" }, { "id": 6, "text": "of" }, { "id": 7, "text": "Midvale" }, { "id": 8, "text": "are" }, { "id": 9, "text": "happy" }, { "id": 10, "text": "and" }, { "id": 11, "text": "George" }, { "id": 12, "text": "Brenner" }, { "id": 13, "text": "," }, { "id": 14, "text": "the" }, { "id": 15, "text": "Muggers" }, { "id": 16, "text": "'" }, { "id": 17, "text": "owner" }, { "id": 18, "text": "," }, { "id": 19, "text": "is" }, { "id": 20, "text": "happy" }, { "id": 21, "text": "too" }, { "id": 22, "text": "," }, { "id": 23, "text": "because" }, { "id": 24, "text": "when" }, { "id": 25, "text": "Hank" }, { "id": 26, "text": "plays" }, { "id": 27, "text": "the" }, { "id": 28, "text": "team" }, { "id": 29, "text": "wins" }, { "id": 30, "text": "and" }, { "id": 31, "text": "the" }, { "id": 32, "text": "games" }, { "id": 33, "text": "sell" }, { "id": 34, "text": "out" }, { "id": 35, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 4, "speaker": null, "text": "\"Last year's attendance was all time low when Hank was out,\" said Brenner.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "``" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Last" }, { "id": 3, "text": "year" }, { "id": 4, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 5, "text": "attendance" }, { "id": 6, "text": "was" }, { "id": 7, "text": "all" }, { "id": 8, "text": "time" }, { "id": 9, "text": "low" }, { "id": 10, "text": "when" }, { "id": 11, "text": "Hank" }, { "id": 12, "text": "was" }, { "id": 13, "text": "out" }, { "id": 14, "text": "," }, { "id": 15, "text": "''" }, { "id": 16, "text": "said" }, { "id": 17, "text": "Brenner" }, { "id": 18, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 5, "speaker": null, "text": "\"We're glad to have him back in uniform.\"", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "``" }, { "id": 2, "text": "We" }, { "id": 3, "text": "'re" }, { "id": 4, "text": "glad" }, { "id": 5, "text": "to" }, { "id": 6, "text": "have" }, { "id": 7, "text": "him" }, { "id": 8, "text": "back" }, { "id": 9, "text": "in" }, { "id": 10, "text": "uniform" }, { "id": 11, "text": "." }, { "id": 12, "text": "''" } ] }, { "id": 6, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 7, "speaker": null, "text": "Needless to say, the Muggers pay Hank well.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Needless" }, { "id": 2, "text": "to" }, { "id": 3, "text": "say" }, { "id": 4, "text": "," }, { "id": 5, "text": "the" }, { "id": 6, "text": "Muggers" }, { "id": 7, "text": "pay" }, { "id": 8, "text": "Hank" }, { "id": 9, "text": "well" }, { "id": 10, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 8, "speaker": null, "text": "But other teams have offered him a million dollars.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "But" }, { "id": 2, "text": "other" }, { "id": 3, "text": "teams" }, { "id": 4, "text": "have" }, { "id": 5, "text": "offered" }, { "id": 6, "text": "him" }, { "id": 7, "text": "a" }, { "id": 8, "text": "million" }, { "id": 9, "text": "dollars" }, { "id": 10, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 9, "speaker": null, "text": "Still, Hank has been faithful to the Muggers up to now.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Still" }, { "id": 2, "text": "," }, { "id": 3, "text": "Hank" }, { "id": 4, "text": "has" }, { "id": 5, "text": "been" }, { "id": 6, "text": "faithful" }, { "id": 7, "text": "to" }, { "id": 8, "text": "the" }, { "id": 9, "text": "Muggers" }, { "id": 10, "text": "up" }, { "id": 11, "text": "to" }, { "id": 12, "text": "now" }, { "id": 13, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 10, "speaker": null, "text": "But there is a rumor that Hank might play for the Suffers of Sun City next year.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "But" }, { "id": 2, "text": "there" }, { "id": 3, "text": "is" }, { "id": 4, "text": "a" }, { "id": 5, "text": "rumor" }, { "id": 6, "text": "that" }, { "id": 7, "text": "Hank" }, { "id": 8, "text": "might" }, { "id": 9, "text": "play" }, { "id": 10, "text": "for" }, { "id": 11, "text": "the" }, { "id": 12, "text": "Suffers" }, { "id": 13, "text": "of" }, { "id": 14, "text": "Sun" }, { "id": 15, "text": "City" }, { "id": 16, "text": "next" }, { "id": 17, "text": "year" }, { "id": 18, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 11, "speaker": null, "text": "A newspaper reporter asked Hank if there was any truth in it.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "A" }, { "id": 2, "text": "newspaper" }, { "id": 3, "text": "reporter" }, { "id": 4, "text": "asked" }, { "id": 5, "text": "Hank" }, { "id": 6, "text": "if" }, { "id": 7, "text": "there" }, { "id": 8, "text": "was" }, { "id": 9, "text": "any" }, { "id": 10, "text": "truth" }, { "id": 11, "text": "in" }, { "id": 12, "text": "it" }, { "id": 13, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 12, "speaker": null, "text": "He said.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "He" }, { "id": 2, "text": "said" }, { "id": 3, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 13, "speaker": null, "text": "\"Nothing has been decided, but I have to admit that I could be leaving Midvale after this season.\"", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "``" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Nothing" }, { "id": 3, "text": "has" }, { "id": 4, "text": "been" }, { "id": 5, "text": "decided" }, { "id": 6, "text": "," }, { "id": 7, "text": "but" }, { "id": 8, "text": "I" }, { "id": 9, "text": "have" }, { "id": 10, "text": "to" }, { "id": 11, "text": "admit" }, { "id": 12, "text": "that" }, { "id": 13, "text": "I" }, { "id": 14, "text": "could" }, { "id": 15, "text": "be" }, { "id": 16, "text": "leaving" }, { "id": 17, "text": "Midvale" }, { "id": 18, "text": "after" }, { "id": 19, "text": "this" }, { "id": 20, "text": "season" }, { "id": 21, "text": "." }, { "id": 22, "text": "''" } ] }, { "id": 14, "speaker": null, "text": "What about another rumor that Hank might be getting married?", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "What" }, { "id": 2, "text": "about" }, { "id": 3, "text": "another" }, { "id": 4, "text": "rumor" }, { "id": 5, "text": "that" }, { "id": 6, "text": "Hank" }, { "id": 7, "text": "might" }, { "id": 8, "text": "be" }, { "id": 9, "text": "getting" }, { "id": 10, "text": "married" }, { "id": 11, "text": "?" } ] }, { "id": 15, "speaker": null, "text": "\"That's true.\"", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "``" }, { "id": 2, "text": "That" }, { "id": 3, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 4, "text": "true" }, { "id": 5, "text": "." }, { "id": 6, "text": "''" } ] }, { "id": 16, "speaker": null, "text": "Hank replied, \"and I'm very happy about it.\"", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Hank" }, { "id": 2, "text": "replied" }, { "id": 3, "text": "," }, { "id": 4, "text": "``" }, { "id": 5, "text": "and" }, { "id": 6, "text": "I" }, { "id": 7, "text": "'m" }, { "id": 8, "text": "very" }, { "id": 9, "text": "happy" }, { "id": 10, "text": "about" }, { "id": 11, "text": "it" }, { "id": 12, "text": "." }, { "id": 13, "text": "''" } ] }, { "id": 17, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 18, "speaker": null, "text": "There is no need to ask how Midvale or George Brenner would feel about losing Hank.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "There" }, { "id": 2, "text": "is" }, { "id": 3, "text": "no" }, { "id": 4, "text": "need" }, { "id": 5, "text": "to" }, { "id": 6, "text": "ask" }, { "id": 7, "text": "how" }, { "id": 8, "text": "Midvale" }, { "id": 9, "text": "or" }, { "id": 10, "text": "George" }, { "id": 11, "text": "Brenner" }, { "id": 12, "text": "would" }, { "id": 13, "text": "feel" }, { "id": 14, "text": "about" }, { "id": 15, "text": "losing" }, { "id": 16, "text": "Hank" }, { "id": 17, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 19, "speaker": null, "text": "But is Hank completely happy about the changes that may be taking place in his life?", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "But" }, { "id": 2, "text": "is" }, { "id": 3, "text": "Hank" }, { "id": 4, "text": "completely" }, { "id": 5, "text": "happy" }, { "id": 6, "text": "about" }, { "id": 7, "text": "the" }, { "id": 8, "text": "changes" }, { "id": 9, "text": "that" }, { "id": 10, "text": "may" }, { "id": 11, "text": "be" }, { "id": 12, "text": "taking" }, { "id": 13, "text": "place" }, { "id": 14, "text": "in" }, { "id": 15, "text": "his" }, { "id": 16, "text": "life" }, { "id": 17, "text": "?" } ] }, { "id": 20, "speaker": null, "text": "\"Only one thing troubles me,\" he said.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "``" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Only" }, { "id": 3, "text": "one" }, { "id": 4, "text": "thing" }, { "id": 5, "text": "troubles" }, { "id": 6, "text": "me" }, { "id": 7, "text": "," }, { "id": 8, "text": "''" }, { "id": 9, "text": "he" }, { "id": 10, "text": "said" }, { "id": 11, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 21, "speaker": null, "text": "\"I've always loved the Muggers' blue uniforms.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "``" }, { "id": 2, "text": "I" }, { "id": 3, "text": "'ve" }, { "id": 4, "text": "always" }, { "id": 5, "text": "loved" }, { "id": 6, "text": "the" }, { "id": 7, "text": "Muggers" }, { "id": 8, "text": "'" }, { "id": 9, "text": "blue" }, { "id": 10, "text": "uniforms" }, { "id": 11, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 22, "speaker": null, "text": "It will take me some time to get used to the Suffers' green and gold uniforms.\"", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "It" }, { "id": 2, "text": "will" }, { "id": 3, "text": "take" }, { "id": 4, "text": "me" }, { "id": 5, "text": "some" }, { "id": 6, "text": "time" }, { "id": 7, "text": "to" }, { "id": 8, "text": "get" }, { "id": 9, "text": "used" }, { "id": 10, "text": "to" }, { "id": 11, "text": "the" }, { "id": 12, "text": "Suffers" }, { "id": 13, "text": "'" }, { "id": 14, "text": "green" }, { "id": 15, "text": "and" }, { "id": 16, "text": "gold" }, { "id": 17, "text": "uniforms" }, { "id": 18, "text": "." }, { "id": 19, "text": "''" } ] } ]
It's baseball season again, and Hank Snydder is back on the field. He has been back from the accident that kept him out of the game for the season last year, and that cost the Muggers last year's championship. Baseball fans in the city of Midvale are happy and George Brenner, the Muggers' owner, is happy too, because when Hank plays the team wins and the games sell out. "Last year's attendance was all time low when Hank was out," said Brenner. "We're glad to have him back in uniform." Needless to say, the Muggers pay Hank well. But other teams have offered him a million dollars. Still, Hank has been faithful to the Muggers up to now. But there is a rumor that Hank might play for the Suffers of Sun City next year. A newspaper reporter asked Hank if there was any truth in it. He said. "Nothing has been decided, but I have to admit that I could be leaving Midvale after this season." What about another rumor that Hank might be getting married? "That's true." Hank replied, "and I'm very happy about it." There is no need to ask how Midvale or George Brenner would feel about losing Hank. But is Hank completely happy about the changes that may be taking place in his life? "Only one thing troubles me," he said. "I've always loved the Muggers' blue uniforms. It will take me some time to get used to the Suffers' green and gold uniforms."
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reading_comprehension_examination
{ "comment": "detokenizer=nltk" }
train_00175
[ { "id": 1, "speaker": null, "text": "Hi, I'm Brian.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Hi" }, { "id": 2, "text": "," }, { "id": 3, "text": "I" }, { "id": 4, "text": "'m" }, { "id": 5, "text": "Brian" }, { "id": 6, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 2, "speaker": null, "text": "This is the photo of my family.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "This" }, { "id": 2, "text": "is" }, { "id": 3, "text": "the" }, { "id": 4, "text": "photo" }, { "id": 5, "text": "of" }, { "id": 6, "text": "my" }, { "id": 7, "text": "family" }, { "id": 8, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 3, "speaker": null, "text": "My grandfather is with glasses.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "My" }, { "id": 2, "text": "grandfather" }, { "id": 3, "text": "is" }, { "id": 4, "text": "with" }, { "id": 5, "text": "glasses" }, { "id": 6, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 4, "speaker": null, "text": "He has little hair.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "He" }, { "id": 2, "text": "has" }, { "id": 3, "text": "little" }, { "id": 4, "text": "hair" }, { "id": 5, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 5, "speaker": null, "text": "The one standing next to him is my uncle.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "one" }, { "id": 3, "text": "standing" }, { "id": 4, "text": "next" }, { "id": 5, "text": "to" }, { "id": 6, "text": "him" }, { "id": 7, "text": "is" }, { "id": 8, "text": "my" }, { "id": 9, "text": "uncle" }, { "id": 10, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 6, "speaker": null, "text": "He is wearing a cap.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "He" }, { "id": 2, "text": "is" }, { "id": 3, "text": "wearing" }, { "id": 4, "text": "a" }, { "id": 5, "text": "cap" }, { "id": 6, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 7, "speaker": null, "text": "My grandmother has gray hair.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "My" }, { "id": 2, "text": "grandmother" }, { "id": 3, "text": "has" }, { "id": 4, "text": "gray" }, { "id": 5, "text": "hair" }, { "id": 6, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 8, "speaker": null, "text": "She is a kind woman.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "She" }, { "id": 2, "text": "is" }, { "id": 3, "text": "a" }, { "id": 4, "text": "kind" }, { "id": 5, "text": "woman" }, { "id": 6, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 9, "speaker": null, "text": "She is holding my younger brother.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "She" }, { "id": 2, "text": "is" }, { "id": 3, "text": "holding" }, { "id": 4, "text": "my" }, { "id": 5, "text": "younger" }, { "id": 6, "text": "brother" }, { "id": 7, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 10, "speaker": null, "text": "He has short curly hair.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "He" }, { "id": 2, "text": "has" }, { "id": 3, "text": "short" }, { "id": 4, "text": "curly" }, { "id": 5, "text": "hair" }, { "id": 6, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 11, "speaker": null, "text": "The woman standing behind me is my mom.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "woman" }, { "id": 3, "text": "standing" }, { "id": 4, "text": "behind" }, { "id": 5, "text": "me" }, { "id": 6, "text": "is" }, { "id": 7, "text": "my" }, { "id": 8, "text": "mom" }, { "id": 9, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 12, "speaker": null, "text": "She has straight brown hair.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "She" }, { "id": 2, "text": "has" }, { "id": 3, "text": "straight" }, { "id": 4, "text": "brown" }, { "id": 5, "text": "hair" }, { "id": 6, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 13, "speaker": null, "text": "There is a little girl sitting on the table.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "There" }, { "id": 2, "text": "is" }, { "id": 3, "text": "a" }, { "id": 4, "text": "little" }, { "id": 5, "text": "girl" }, { "id": 6, "text": "sitting" }, { "id": 7, "text": "on" }, { "id": 8, "text": "the" }, { "id": 9, "text": "table" }, { "id": 10, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 14, "speaker": null, "text": "Her name is Cathy.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Her" }, { "id": 2, "text": "name" }, { "id": 3, "text": "is" }, { "id": 4, "text": "Cathy" }, { "id": 5, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 15, "speaker": null, "text": "She is my sister.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "She" }, { "id": 2, "text": "is" }, { "id": 3, "text": "my" }, { "id": 4, "text": "sister" }, { "id": 5, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 16, "speaker": null, "text": "She is wearing a green T-shirt and a pair of green socks.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "She" }, { "id": 2, "text": "is" }, { "id": 3, "text": "wearing" }, { "id": 4, "text": "a" }, { "id": 5, "text": "green" }, { "id": 6, "text": "T-shirt" }, { "id": 7, "text": "and" }, { "id": 8, "text": "a" }, { "id": 9, "text": "pair" }, { "id": 10, "text": "of" }, { "id": 11, "text": "green" }, { "id": 12, "text": "socks" }, { "id": 13, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 17, "speaker": null, "text": "It's her favorite color.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "It" }, { "id": 2, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 3, "text": "her" }, { "id": 4, "text": "favorite" }, { "id": 5, "text": "color" }, { "id": 6, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 18, "speaker": null, "text": "Which one is my father Well, he is wearing glasses, too.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Which" }, { "id": 2, "text": "one" }, { "id": 3, "text": "is" }, { "id": 4, "text": "my" }, { "id": 5, "text": "father" }, { "id": 6, "text": "Well" }, { "id": 7, "text": "," }, { "id": 8, "text": "he" }, { "id": 9, "text": "is" }, { "id": 10, "text": "wearing" }, { "id": 11, "text": "glasses" }, { "id": 12, "text": "," }, { "id": 13, "text": "too" }, { "id": 14, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 19, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 20, "speaker": null, "text": "He is in brown shorts and brown shoes.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "He" }, { "id": 2, "text": "is" }, { "id": 3, "text": "in" }, { "id": 4, "text": "brown" }, { "id": 5, "text": "shorts" }, { "id": 6, "text": "and" }, { "id": 7, "text": "brown" }, { "id": 8, "text": "shoes" }, { "id": 9, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 21, "speaker": null, "text": "His name is Sam.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "His" }, { "id": 2, "text": "name" }, { "id": 3, "text": "is" }, { "id": 4, "text": "Sam" }, { "id": 5, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 22, "speaker": null, "text": "Now, do you know where he is?", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Now" }, { "id": 2, "text": "," }, { "id": 3, "text": "do" }, { "id": 4, "text": "you" }, { "id": 5, "text": "know" }, { "id": 6, "text": "where" }, { "id": 7, "text": "he" }, { "id": 8, "text": "is" }, { "id": 9, "text": "?" } ] } ]
Hi, I'm Brian. This is the photo of my family. My grandfather is with glasses. He has little hair. The one standing next to him is my uncle. He is wearing a cap. My grandmother has gray hair. She is a kind woman. She is holding my younger brother. He has short curly hair. The woman standing behind me is my mom. She has straight brown hair. There is a little girl sitting on the table. Her name is Cathy. She is my sister. She is wearing a green T-shirt and a pair of green socks. It's her favorite color. Which one is my father Well, he is wearing glasses, too. He is in brown shorts and brown shoes. His name is Sam. Now, do you know where he is?
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reading_comprehension_examination
{ "comment": "detokenizer=nltk" }
train_00176
[ { "id": 1, "speaker": null, "text": "BEIJING, China (CNN)--Chinese workers and army soldiers were racing to sweep snow-covered highways and unclog railway routes for millions of travelers trapped by cold weather.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "BEIJING" }, { "id": 2, "text": "," }, { "id": 3, "text": "China" }, { "id": 4, "text": "(" }, { "id": 5, "text": "CNN" }, { "id": 6, "text": ")" }, { "id": 7, "text": "--" }, { "id": 8, "text": "Chinese" }, { "id": 9, "text": "workers" }, { "id": 10, "text": "and" }, { "id": 11, "text": "army" }, { "id": 12, "text": "soldiers" }, { "id": 13, "text": "were" }, { "id": 14, "text": "racing" }, { "id": 15, "text": "to" }, { "id": 16, "text": "sweep" }, { "id": 17, "text": "snow-covered" }, { "id": 18, "text": "highways" }, { "id": 19, "text": "and" }, { "id": 20, "text": "unclog" }, { "id": 21, "text": "railway" }, { "id": 22, "text": "routes" }, { "id": 23, "text": "for" }, { "id": 24, "text": "millions" }, { "id": 25, "text": "of" }, { "id": 26, "text": "travelers" }, { "id": 27, "text": "trapped" }, { "id": 28, "text": "by" }, { "id": 29, "text": "cold" }, { "id": 30, "text": "weather" }, { "id": 31, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 2, "speaker": null, "text": "More than 67 million people have been affected by the weather and economic losses are expected to reach as much as $3 billion, Chinese officials say.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "More" }, { "id": 2, "text": "than" }, { "id": 3, "text": "67" }, { "id": 4, "text": "million" }, { "id": 5, "text": "people" }, { "id": 6, "text": "have" }, { "id": 7, "text": "been" }, { "id": 8, "text": "affected" }, { "id": 9, "text": "by" }, { "id": 10, "text": "the" }, { "id": 11, "text": "weather" }, { "id": 12, "text": "and" }, { "id": 13, "text": "economic" }, { "id": 14, "text": "losses" }, { "id": 15, "text": "are" }, { "id": 16, "text": "expected" }, { "id": 17, "text": "to" }, { "id": 18, "text": "reach" }, { "id": 19, "text": "as" }, { "id": 20, "text": "much" }, { "id": 21, "text": "as" }, { "id": 22, "text": "$" }, { "id": 23, "text": "3" }, { "id": 24, "text": "billion" }, { "id": 25, "text": "," }, { "id": 26, "text": "Chinese" }, { "id": 27, "text": "officials" }, { "id": 28, "text": "say" }, { "id": 29, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 3, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 4, "speaker": null, "text": "The snowstorms have damaged power lines, houses and farmland, causing fears of food and energy shortages.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "snowstorms" }, { "id": 3, "text": "have" }, { "id": 4, "text": "damaged" }, { "id": 5, "text": "power" }, { "id": 6, "text": "lines" }, { "id": 7, "text": "," }, { "id": 8, "text": "houses" }, { "id": 9, "text": "and" }, { "id": 10, "text": "farmland" }, { "id": 11, "text": "," }, { "id": 12, "text": "causing" }, { "id": 13, "text": "fears" }, { "id": 14, "text": "of" }, { "id": 15, "text": "food" }, { "id": 16, "text": "and" }, { "id": 17, "text": "energy" }, { "id": 18, "text": "shortages" }, { "id": 19, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 5, "speaker": null, "text": "Twenty-four people have died and some 827,000 people have been evacuated in 14 different provinces, the Ministry of Civil Affairs said Monday.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Twenty-four" }, { "id": 2, "text": "people" }, { "id": 3, "text": "have" }, { "id": 4, "text": "died" }, { "id": 5, "text": "and" }, { "id": 6, "text": "some" }, { "id": 7, "text": "827,000" }, { "id": 8, "text": "people" }, { "id": 9, "text": "have" }, { "id": 10, "text": "been" }, { "id": 11, "text": "evacuated" }, { "id": 12, "text": "in" }, { "id": 13, "text": "14" }, { "id": 14, "text": "different" }, { "id": 15, "text": "provinces" }, { "id": 16, "text": "," }, { "id": 17, "text": "the" }, { "id": 18, "text": "Ministry" }, { "id": 19, "text": "of" }, { "id": 20, "text": "Civil" }, { "id": 21, "text": "Affairs" }, { "id": 22, "text": "said" }, { "id": 23, "text": "Monday" }, { "id": 24, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 6, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 7, "speaker": null, "text": "In the past week, the snowstorms have hit the provinces in central, eastern and southern China.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "In" }, { "id": 2, "text": "the" }, { "id": 3, "text": "past" }, { "id": 4, "text": "week" }, { "id": 5, "text": "," }, { "id": 6, "text": "the" }, { "id": 7, "text": "snowstorms" }, { "id": 8, "text": "have" }, { "id": 9, "text": "hit" }, { "id": 10, "text": "the" }, { "id": 11, "text": "provinces" }, { "id": 12, "text": "in" }, { "id": 13, "text": "central" }, { "id": 14, "text": "," }, { "id": 15, "text": "eastern" }, { "id": 16, "text": "and" }, { "id": 17, "text": "southern" }, { "id": 18, "text": "China" }, { "id": 19, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 8, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 9, "speaker": null, "text": "\"We've never seen such a cold weather lasting for such long a time,\" said Tang Shan, a man in his 70s in Changsha, the capital of Hunan province.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "``" }, { "id": 2, "text": "We" }, { "id": 3, "text": "'ve" }, { "id": 4, "text": "never" }, { "id": 5, "text": "seen" }, { "id": 6, "text": "such" }, { "id": 7, "text": "a" }, { "id": 8, "text": "cold" }, { "id": 9, "text": "weather" }, { "id": 10, "text": "lasting" }, { "id": 11, "text": "for" }, { "id": 12, "text": "such" }, { "id": 13, "text": "long" }, { "id": 14, "text": "a" }, { "id": 15, "text": "time" }, { "id": 16, "text": "," }, { "id": 17, "text": "''" }, { "id": 18, "text": "said" }, { "id": 19, "text": "Tang" }, { "id": 20, "text": "Shan" }, { "id": 21, "text": "," }, { "id": 22, "text": "a" }, { "id": 23, "text": "man" }, { "id": 24, "text": "in" }, { "id": 25, "text": "his" }, { "id": 26, "text": "70s" }, { "id": 27, "text": "in" }, { "id": 28, "text": "Changsha" }, { "id": 29, "text": "," }, { "id": 30, "text": "the" }, { "id": 31, "text": "capital" }, { "id": 32, "text": "of" }, { "id": 33, "text": "Hunan" }, { "id": 34, "text": "province" }, { "id": 35, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 10, "speaker": null, "text": "\"The last time we had one here was over 50 years ago, and not this bad.\"", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "``" }, { "id": 2, "text": "The" }, { "id": 3, "text": "last" }, { "id": 4, "text": "time" }, { "id": 5, "text": "we" }, { "id": 6, "text": "had" }, { "id": 7, "text": "one" }, { "id": 8, "text": "here" }, { "id": 9, "text": "was" }, { "id": 10, "text": "over" }, { "id": 11, "text": "50" }, { "id": 12, "text": "years" }, { "id": 13, "text": "ago" }, { "id": 14, "text": "," }, { "id": 15, "text": "and" }, { "id": 16, "text": "not" }, { "id": 17, "text": "this" }, { "id": 18, "text": "bad" }, { "id": 19, "text": "." }, { "id": 20, "text": "''" } ] }, { "id": 11, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 12, "speaker": null, "text": "The snow and sleet have paralyzed roads, railways and airports, leaving tens of millions of travelers marooned, officials say.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "snow" }, { "id": 3, "text": "and" }, { "id": 4, "text": "sleet" }, { "id": 5, "text": "have" }, { "id": 6, "text": "paralyzed" }, { "id": 7, "text": "roads" }, { "id": 8, "text": "," }, { "id": 9, "text": "railways" }, { "id": 10, "text": "and" }, { "id": 11, "text": "airports" }, { "id": 12, "text": "," }, { "id": 13, "text": "leaving" }, { "id": 14, "text": "tens" }, { "id": 15, "text": "of" }, { "id": 16, "text": "millions" }, { "id": 17, "text": "of" }, { "id": 18, "text": "travelers" }, { "id": 19, "text": "marooned" }, { "id": 20, "text": "," }, { "id": 21, "text": "officials" }, { "id": 22, "text": "say" }, { "id": 23, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 13, "speaker": null, "text": "Many of them are bound for home ahead of the traditional Lunar New Year, also known as the Spring Festival, which falls on February 7.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Many" }, { "id": 2, "text": "of" }, { "id": 3, "text": "them" }, { "id": 4, "text": "are" }, { "id": 5, "text": "bound" }, { "id": 6, "text": "for" }, { "id": 7, "text": "home" }, { "id": 8, "text": "ahead" }, { "id": 9, "text": "of" }, { "id": 10, "text": "the" }, { "id": 11, "text": "traditional" }, { "id": 12, "text": "Lunar" }, { "id": 13, "text": "New" }, { "id": 14, "text": "Year" }, { "id": 15, "text": "," }, { "id": 16, "text": "also" }, { "id": 17, "text": "known" }, { "id": 18, "text": "as" }, { "id": 19, "text": "the" }, { "id": 20, "text": "Spring" }, { "id": 21, "text": "Festival" }, { "id": 22, "text": "," }, { "id": 23, "text": "which" }, { "id": 24, "text": "falls" }, { "id": 25, "text": "on" }, { "id": 26, "text": "February" }, { "id": 27, "text": "7" }, { "id": 28, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 14, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 15, "speaker": null, "text": "The Lunar New Year travel is China's busiest travel period of the year.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Lunar" }, { "id": 3, "text": "New" }, { "id": 4, "text": "Year" }, { "id": 5, "text": "travel" }, { "id": 6, "text": "is" }, { "id": 7, "text": "China" }, { "id": 8, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 9, "text": "busiest" }, { "id": 10, "text": "travel" }, { "id": 11, "text": "period" }, { "id": 12, "text": "of" }, { "id": 13, "text": "the" }, { "id": 14, "text": "year" }, { "id": 15, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 16, "speaker": null, "text": "But the cold weather is delaying travel plans.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "But" }, { "id": 2, "text": "the" }, { "id": 3, "text": "cold" }, { "id": 4, "text": "weather" }, { "id": 5, "text": "is" }, { "id": 6, "text": "delaying" }, { "id": 7, "text": "travel" }, { "id": 8, "text": "plans" }, { "id": 9, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 17, "speaker": null, "text": "In the southern city of Guangzhou, as many as 500,000 train passengers had to stay in the station.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "In" }, { "id": 2, "text": "the" }, { "id": 3, "text": "southern" }, { "id": 4, "text": "city" }, { "id": 5, "text": "of" }, { "id": 6, "text": "Guangzhou" }, { "id": 7, "text": "," }, { "id": 8, "text": "as" }, { "id": 9, "text": "many" }, { "id": 10, "text": "as" }, { "id": 11, "text": "500,000" }, { "id": 12, "text": "train" }, { "id": 13, "text": "passengers" }, { "id": 14, "text": "had" }, { "id": 15, "text": "to" }, { "id": 16, "text": "stay" }, { "id": 17, "text": "in" }, { "id": 18, "text": "the" }, { "id": 19, "text": "station" }, { "id": 20, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 18, "speaker": null, "text": "About 100,000 packed the square in front of the train station while others found shelter in schools and other public buildings while waiting for their trains.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "About" }, { "id": 2, "text": "100,000" }, { "id": 3, "text": "packed" }, { "id": 4, "text": "the" }, { "id": 5, "text": "square" }, { "id": 6, "text": "in" }, { "id": 7, "text": "front" }, { "id": 8, "text": "of" }, { "id": 9, "text": "the" }, { "id": 10, "text": "train" }, { "id": 11, "text": "station" }, { "id": 12, "text": "while" }, { "id": 13, "text": "others" }, { "id": 14, "text": "found" }, { "id": 15, "text": "shelter" }, { "id": 16, "text": "in" }, { "id": 17, "text": "schools" }, { "id": 18, "text": "and" }, { "id": 19, "text": "other" }, { "id": 20, "text": "public" }, { "id": 21, "text": "buildings" }, { "id": 22, "text": "while" }, { "id": 23, "text": "waiting" }, { "id": 24, "text": "for" }, { "id": 25, "text": "their" }, { "id": 26, "text": "trains" }, { "id": 27, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 19, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 20, "speaker": null, "text": "Chinese premier Wen Jiabao has ordered urgent measures to unclog the transport jam and ensure a steady supply of food and energy.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Chinese" }, { "id": 2, "text": "premier" }, { "id": 3, "text": "Wen" }, { "id": 4, "text": "Jiabao" }, { "id": 5, "text": "has" }, { "id": 6, "text": "ordered" }, { "id": 7, "text": "urgent" }, { "id": 8, "text": "measures" }, { "id": 9, "text": "to" }, { "id": 10, "text": "unclog" }, { "id": 11, "text": "the" }, { "id": 12, "text": "transport" }, { "id": 13, "text": "jam" }, { "id": 14, "text": "and" }, { "id": 15, "text": "ensure" }, { "id": 16, "text": "a" }, { "id": 17, "text": "steady" }, { "id": 18, "text": "supply" }, { "id": 19, "text": "of" }, { "id": 20, "text": "food" }, { "id": 21, "text": "and" }, { "id": 22, "text": "energy" }, { "id": 23, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 21, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 22, "speaker": null, "text": "\"Let's unite as one to fight against the disaster,\" he said in an emergency meeting.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "``" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Let" }, { "id": 3, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 4, "text": "unite" }, { "id": 5, "text": "as" }, { "id": 6, "text": "one" }, { "id": 7, "text": "to" }, { "id": 8, "text": "fight" }, { "id": 9, "text": "against" }, { "id": 10, "text": "the" }, { "id": 11, "text": "disaster" }, { "id": 12, "text": "," }, { "id": 13, "text": "''" }, { "id": 14, "text": "he" }, { "id": 15, "text": "said" }, { "id": 16, "text": "in" }, { "id": 17, "text": "an" }, { "id": 18, "text": "emergency" }, { "id": 19, "text": "meeting" }, { "id": 20, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 23, "speaker": null, "text": "\"Let's ensure that the people enjoy the Spring Festival.\"", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "``" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Let" }, { "id": 3, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 4, "text": "ensure" }, { "id": 5, "text": "that" }, { "id": 6, "text": "the" }, { "id": 7, "text": "people" }, { "id": 8, "text": "enjoy" }, { "id": 9, "text": "the" }, { "id": 10, "text": "Spring" }, { "id": 11, "text": "Festival" }, { "id": 12, "text": "." }, { "id": 13, "text": "''" } ] }, { "id": 24, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 25, "speaker": null, "text": "But more terrible weather is expected.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "But" }, { "id": 2, "text": "more" }, { "id": 3, "text": "terrible" }, { "id": 4, "text": "weather" }, { "id": 5, "text": "is" }, { "id": 6, "text": "expected" }, { "id": 7, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 26, "speaker": null, "text": "On Monday China's Weather Station issued a rare \"red alert\" warning of more serious snowstorms in the coming days.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "On" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Monday" }, { "id": 3, "text": "China" }, { "id": 4, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 5, "text": "Weather" }, { "id": 6, "text": "Station" }, { "id": 7, "text": "issued" }, { "id": 8, "text": "a" }, { "id": 9, "text": "rare" }, { "id": 10, "text": "``" }, { "id": 11, "text": "red" }, { "id": 12, "text": "alert" }, { "id": 13, "text": "''" }, { "id": 14, "text": "warning" }, { "id": 15, "text": "of" }, { "id": 16, "text": "more" }, { "id": 17, "text": "serious" }, { "id": 18, "text": "snowstorms" }, { "id": 19, "text": "in" }, { "id": 20, "text": "the" }, { "id": 21, "text": "coming" }, { "id": 22, "text": "days" }, { "id": 23, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 27, "speaker": null, "text": "If so, the number of trapped travelers will surely increase.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "If" }, { "id": 2, "text": "so" }, { "id": 3, "text": "," }, { "id": 4, "text": "the" }, { "id": 5, "text": "number" }, { "id": 6, "text": "of" }, { "id": 7, "text": "trapped" }, { "id": 8, "text": "travelers" }, { "id": 9, "text": "will" }, { "id": 10, "text": "surely" }, { "id": 11, "text": "increase" }, { "id": 12, "text": "." } ] } ]
BEIJING, China (CNN)--Chinese workers and army soldiers were racing to sweep snow-covered highways and unclog railway routes for millions of travelers trapped by cold weather. More than 67 million people have been affected by the weather and economic losses are expected to reach as much as $3 billion, Chinese officials say. The snowstorms have damaged power lines, houses and farmland, causing fears of food and energy shortages. Twenty-four people have died and some 827,000 people have been evacuated in 14 different provinces, the Ministry of Civil Affairs said Monday. In the past week, the snowstorms have hit the provinces in central, eastern and southern China. "We've never seen such a cold weather lasting for such long a time," said Tang Shan, a man in his 70s in Changsha, the capital of Hunan province. "The last time we had one here was over 50 years ago, and not this bad." The snow and sleet have paralyzed roads, railways and airports, leaving tens of millions of travelers marooned, officials say. Many of them are bound for home ahead of the traditional Lunar New Year, also known as the Spring Festival, which falls on February 7. The Lunar New Year travel is China's busiest travel period of the year. But the cold weather is delaying travel plans. In the southern city of Guangzhou, as many as 500,000 train passengers had to stay in the station. About 100,000 packed the square in front of the train station while others found shelter in schools and other public buildings while waiting for their trains. Chinese premier Wen Jiabao has ordered urgent measures to unclog the transport jam and ensure a steady supply of food and energy. "Let's unite as one to fight against the disaster," he said in an emergency meeting. "Let's ensure that the people enjoy the Spring Festival." But more terrible weather is expected. On Monday China's Weather Station issued a rare "red alert" warning of more serious snowstorms in the coming days. If so, the number of trapped travelers will surely increase.
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reading_comprehension_examination
{ "comment": "detokenizer=nltk" }
train_00177
[ { "id": 1, "speaker": null, "text": "Tom and his cousin took a boat trip.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Tom" }, { "id": 2, "text": "and" }, { "id": 3, "text": "his" }, { "id": 4, "text": "cousin" }, { "id": 5, "text": "took" }, { "id": 6, "text": "a" }, { "id": 7, "text": "boat" }, { "id": 8, "text": "trip" }, { "id": 9, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 2, "speaker": null, "text": "When they got on the boat, every passenger should answer the keeper a question.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "When" }, { "id": 2, "text": "they" }, { "id": 3, "text": "got" }, { "id": 4, "text": "on" }, { "id": 5, "text": "the" }, { "id": 6, "text": "boat" }, { "id": 7, "text": "," }, { "id": 8, "text": "every" }, { "id": 9, "text": "passenger" }, { "id": 10, "text": "should" }, { "id": 11, "text": "answer" }, { "id": 12, "text": "the" }, { "id": 13, "text": "keeper" }, { "id": 14, "text": "a" }, { "id": 15, "text": "question" }, { "id": 16, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 3, "speaker": null, "text": "If the passenger answered \"yes\", he or she got one gift; if the passenger answered \"no\", he or she got two gifts.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "If" }, { "id": 2, "text": "the" }, { "id": 3, "text": "passenger" }, { "id": 4, "text": "answered" }, { "id": 5, "text": "``" }, { "id": 6, "text": "yes" }, { "id": 7, "text": "''" }, { "id": 8, "text": "," }, { "id": 9, "text": "he" }, { "id": 10, "text": "or" }, { "id": 11, "text": "she" }, { "id": 12, "text": "got" }, { "id": 13, "text": "one" }, { "id": 14, "text": "gift" }, { "id": 15, "text": ";" }, { "id": 16, "text": "if" }, { "id": 17, "text": "the" }, { "id": 18, "text": "passenger" }, { "id": 19, "text": "answered" }, { "id": 20, "text": "``" }, { "id": 21, "text": "no" }, { "id": 22, "text": "''" }, { "id": 23, "text": "," }, { "id": 24, "text": "he" }, { "id": 25, "text": "or" }, { "id": 26, "text": "she" }, { "id": 27, "text": "got" }, { "id": 28, "text": "two" }, { "id": 29, "text": "gifts" }, { "id": 30, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 4, "speaker": null, "text": "Tom and his cousin saw all about this.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Tom" }, { "id": 2, "text": "and" }, { "id": 3, "text": "his" }, { "id": 4, "text": "cousin" }, { "id": 5, "text": "saw" }, { "id": 6, "text": "all" }, { "id": 7, "text": "about" }, { "id": 8, "text": "this" }, { "id": 9, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 5, "speaker": null, "text": "Now it was their turn.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Now" }, { "id": 2, "text": "it" }, { "id": 3, "text": "was" }, { "id": 4, "text": "their" }, { "id": 5, "text": "turn" }, { "id": 6, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 6, "speaker": null, "text": "The keeper came up to them and asked, \"Are you _?\"", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "keeper" }, { "id": 3, "text": "came" }, { "id": 4, "text": "up" }, { "id": 5, "text": "to" }, { "id": 6, "text": "them" }, { "id": 7, "text": "and" }, { "id": 8, "text": "asked" }, { "id": 9, "text": "," }, { "id": 10, "text": "``" }, { "id": 11, "text": "Are" }, { "id": 12, "text": "you" }, { "id": 13, "text": "_" }, { "id": 14, "text": "?" }, { "id": 15, "text": "''" } ] }, { "id": 7, "speaker": null, "text": "Tom wanted to get two gifts, so he answered \"no\" loudly, at the same time he said, \"I have never been a sailor, how could I be a good sailor.\"", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Tom" }, { "id": 2, "text": "wanted" }, { "id": 3, "text": "to" }, { "id": 4, "text": "get" }, { "id": 5, "text": "two" }, { "id": 6, "text": "gifts" }, { "id": 7, "text": "," }, { "id": 8, "text": "so" }, { "id": 9, "text": "he" }, { "id": 10, "text": "answered" }, { "id": 11, "text": "``" }, { "id": 12, "text": "no" }, { "id": 13, "text": "''" }, { "id": 14, "text": "loudly" }, { "id": 15, "text": "," }, { "id": 16, "text": "at" }, { "id": 17, "text": "the" }, { "id": 18, "text": "same" }, { "id": 19, "text": "time" }, { "id": 20, "text": "he" }, { "id": 21, "text": "said" }, { "id": 22, "text": "," }, { "id": 23, "text": "``" }, { "id": 24, "text": "I" }, { "id": 25, "text": "have" }, { "id": 26, "text": "never" }, { "id": 27, "text": "been" }, { "id": 28, "text": "a" }, { "id": 29, "text": "sailor" }, { "id": 30, "text": "," }, { "id": 31, "text": "how" }, { "id": 32, "text": "could" }, { "id": 33, "text": "I" }, { "id": 34, "text": "be" }, { "id": 35, "text": "a" }, { "id": 36, "text": "good" }, { "id": 37, "text": "sailor" }, { "id": 38, "text": "." }, { "id": 39, "text": "''" } ] }, { "id": 8, "speaker": null, "text": "The keeper gave him two gifts.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "keeper" }, { "id": 3, "text": "gave" }, { "id": 4, "text": "him" }, { "id": 5, "text": "two" }, { "id": 6, "text": "gifts" }, { "id": 7, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 9, "speaker": null, "text": "His cousin gave the same answer, so, he got two gifts too.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "His" }, { "id": 2, "text": "cousin" }, { "id": 3, "text": "gave" }, { "id": 4, "text": "the" }, { "id": 5, "text": "same" }, { "id": 6, "text": "answer" }, { "id": 7, "text": "," }, { "id": 8, "text": "so" }, { "id": 9, "text": "," }, { "id": 10, "text": "he" }, { "id": 11, "text": "got" }, { "id": 12, "text": "two" }, { "id": 13, "text": "gifts" }, { "id": 14, "text": "too" }, { "id": 15, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 10, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 11, "speaker": null, "text": "The boat started off.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "boat" }, { "id": 3, "text": "started" }, { "id": 4, "text": "off" }, { "id": 5, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 12, "speaker": null, "text": "The passengers began to open their gifts.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "passengers" }, { "id": 3, "text": "began" }, { "id": 4, "text": "to" }, { "id": 5, "text": "open" }, { "id": 6, "text": "their" }, { "id": 7, "text": "gifts" }, { "id": 8, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 13, "speaker": null, "text": "Tom and his cousin did the same.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Tom" }, { "id": 2, "text": "and" }, { "id": 3, "text": "his" }, { "id": 4, "text": "cousin" }, { "id": 5, "text": "did" }, { "id": 6, "text": "the" }, { "id": 7, "text": "same" }, { "id": 8, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 14, "speaker": null, "text": "They found that one of the two gifts was a small bottle of drinking water, the other was a seasick tablet.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "They" }, { "id": 2, "text": "found" }, { "id": 3, "text": "that" }, { "id": 4, "text": "one" }, { "id": 5, "text": "of" }, { "id": 6, "text": "the" }, { "id": 7, "text": "two" }, { "id": 8, "text": "gifts" }, { "id": 9, "text": "was" }, { "id": 10, "text": "a" }, { "id": 11, "text": "small" }, { "id": 12, "text": "bottle" }, { "id": 13, "text": "of" }, { "id": 14, "text": "drinking" }, { "id": 15, "text": "water" }, { "id": 16, "text": "," }, { "id": 17, "text": "the" }, { "id": 18, "text": "other" }, { "id": 19, "text": "was" }, { "id": 20, "text": "a" }, { "id": 21, "text": "seasick" }, { "id": 22, "text": "tablet" }, { "id": 23, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 15, "speaker": null, "text": "Tom had a look at a \"yes\" -passenger's gift.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Tom" }, { "id": 2, "text": "had" }, { "id": 3, "text": "a" }, { "id": 4, "text": "look" }, { "id": 5, "text": "at" }, { "id": 6, "text": "a" }, { "id": 7, "text": "``" }, { "id": 8, "text": "yes" }, { "id": 9, "text": "''" }, { "id": 10, "text": "-passenger" }, { "id": 11, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 12, "text": "gift" }, { "id": 13, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 16, "speaker": null, "text": "His was a nice chocolate.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "His" }, { "id": 2, "text": "was" }, { "id": 3, "text": "a" }, { "id": 4, "text": "nice" }, { "id": 5, "text": "chocolate" }, { "id": 6, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 17, "speaker": null, "text": "Tom shouted at the keeper, \"We are never seasick.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Tom" }, { "id": 2, "text": "shouted" }, { "id": 3, "text": "at" }, { "id": 4, "text": "the" }, { "id": 5, "text": "keeper" }, { "id": 6, "text": "," }, { "id": 7, "text": "``" }, { "id": 8, "text": "We" }, { "id": 9, "text": "are" }, { "id": 10, "text": "never" }, { "id": 11, "text": "seasick" }, { "id": 12, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 18, "speaker": null, "text": "Why do you give us seasick tablets?\"", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Why" }, { "id": 2, "text": "do" }, { "id": 3, "text": "you" }, { "id": 4, "text": "give" }, { "id": 5, "text": "us" }, { "id": 6, "text": "seasick" }, { "id": 7, "text": "tablets" }, { "id": 8, "text": "?" }, { "id": 9, "text": "''" } ] } ]
Tom and his cousin took a boat trip. When they got on the boat, every passenger should answer the keeper a question. If the passenger answered "yes", he or she got one gift; if the passenger answered "no", he or she got two gifts. Tom and his cousin saw all about this. Now it was their turn. The keeper came up to them and asked, "Are you _?" Tom wanted to get two gifts, so he answered "no" loudly, at the same time he said, "I have never been a sailor, how could I be a good sailor." The keeper gave him two gifts. His cousin gave the same answer, so, he got two gifts too. The boat started off. The passengers began to open their gifts. Tom and his cousin did the same. They found that one of the two gifts was a small bottle of drinking water, the other was a seasick tablet. Tom had a look at a "yes" -passenger's gift. His was a nice chocolate. Tom shouted at the keeper, "We are never seasick. Why do you give us seasick tablets?"
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reading_comprehension_examination
{ "comment": "detokenizer=nltk" }
train_00178
[ { "id": 1, "speaker": null, "text": "Happiness can be described as a positive mood and a pleasant state of mind.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Happiness" }, { "id": 2, "text": "can" }, { "id": 3, "text": "be" }, { "id": 4, "text": "described" }, { "id": 5, "text": "as" }, { "id": 6, "text": "a" }, { "id": 7, "text": "positive" }, { "id": 8, "text": "mood" }, { "id": 9, "text": "and" }, { "id": 10, "text": "a" }, { "id": 11, "text": "pleasant" }, { "id": 12, "text": "state" }, { "id": 13, "text": "of" }, { "id": 14, "text": "mind" }, { "id": 15, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 2, "speaker": null, "text": "According to recent polls sixty to seventy percent of Americans consider themselves to be moderately happy and one in twenty persons feels very unhappy.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "According" }, { "id": 2, "text": "to" }, { "id": 3, "text": "recent" }, { "id": 4, "text": "polls" }, { "id": 5, "text": "sixty" }, { "id": 6, "text": "to" }, { "id": 7, "text": "seventy" }, { "id": 8, "text": "percent" }, { "id": 9, "text": "of" }, { "id": 10, "text": "Americans" }, { "id": 11, "text": "consider" }, { "id": 12, "text": "themselves" }, { "id": 13, "text": "to" }, { "id": 14, "text": "be" }, { "id": 15, "text": "moderately" }, { "id": 16, "text": "happy" }, { "id": 17, "text": "and" }, { "id": 18, "text": "one" }, { "id": 19, "text": "in" }, { "id": 20, "text": "twenty" }, { "id": 21, "text": "persons" }, { "id": 22, "text": "feels" }, { "id": 23, "text": "very" }, { "id": 24, "text": "unhappy" }, { "id": 25, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 3, "speaker": null, "text": "Psychologists have been studying the factors that contribute to happiness.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Psychologists" }, { "id": 2, "text": "have" }, { "id": 3, "text": "been" }, { "id": 4, "text": "studying" }, { "id": 5, "text": "the" }, { "id": 6, "text": "factors" }, { "id": 7, "text": "that" }, { "id": 8, "text": "contribute" }, { "id": 9, "text": "to" }, { "id": 10, "text": "happiness" }, { "id": 11, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 4, "speaker": null, "text": "It is not predictable nor is a person in an apparently ideal situation necessarily happy.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "It" }, { "id": 2, "text": "is" }, { "id": 3, "text": "not" }, { "id": 4, "text": "predictable" }, { "id": 5, "text": "nor" }, { "id": 6, "text": "is" }, { "id": 7, "text": "a" }, { "id": 8, "text": "person" }, { "id": 9, "text": "in" }, { "id": 10, "text": "an" }, { "id": 11, "text": "apparently" }, { "id": 12, "text": "ideal" }, { "id": 13, "text": "situation" }, { "id": 14, "text": "necessarily" }, { "id": 15, "text": "happy" }, { "id": 16, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 5, "speaker": null, "text": "The ideal situation may have little to do with his actual feelings.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "ideal" }, { "id": 3, "text": "situation" }, { "id": 4, "text": "may" }, { "id": 5, "text": "have" }, { "id": 6, "text": "little" }, { "id": 7, "text": "to" }, { "id": 8, "text": "do" }, { "id": 9, "text": "with" }, { "id": 10, "text": "his" }, { "id": 11, "text": "actual" }, { "id": 12, "text": "feelings" }, { "id": 13, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 6, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 7, "speaker": null, "text": "A good education and income are usually considered necessary for happiness.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "A" }, { "id": 2, "text": "good" }, { "id": 3, "text": "education" }, { "id": 4, "text": "and" }, { "id": 5, "text": "income" }, { "id": 6, "text": "are" }, { "id": 7, "text": "usually" }, { "id": 8, "text": "considered" }, { "id": 9, "text": "necessary" }, { "id": 10, "text": "for" }, { "id": 11, "text": "happiness" }, { "id": 12, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 8, "speaker": null, "text": "Though both may contribute, they are only chief factors if the person is seriously undereducated or actually suffering from lack of physical needs.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Though" }, { "id": 2, "text": "both" }, { "id": 3, "text": "may" }, { "id": 4, "text": "contribute" }, { "id": 5, "text": "," }, { "id": 6, "text": "they" }, { "id": 7, "text": "are" }, { "id": 8, "text": "only" }, { "id": 9, "text": "chief" }, { "id": 10, "text": "factors" }, { "id": 11, "text": "if" }, { "id": 12, "text": "the" }, { "id": 13, "text": "person" }, { "id": 14, "text": "is" }, { "id": 15, "text": "seriously" }, { "id": 16, "text": "undereducated" }, { "id": 17, "text": "or" }, { "id": 18, "text": "actually" }, { "id": 19, "text": "suffering" }, { "id": 20, "text": "from" }, { "id": 21, "text": "lack" }, { "id": 22, "text": "of" }, { "id": 23, "text": "physical" }, { "id": 24, "text": "needs" }, { "id": 25, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 9, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 10, "speaker": null, "text": "The rich are not likely to be happier than the middle-income group or even those with very low incomes.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "rich" }, { "id": 3, "text": "are" }, { "id": 4, "text": "not" }, { "id": 5, "text": "likely" }, { "id": 6, "text": "to" }, { "id": 7, "text": "be" }, { "id": 8, "text": "happier" }, { "id": 9, "text": "than" }, { "id": 10, "text": "the" }, { "id": 11, "text": "middle-income" }, { "id": 12, "text": "group" }, { "id": 13, "text": "or" }, { "id": 14, "text": "even" }, { "id": 15, "text": "those" }, { "id": 16, "text": "with" }, { "id": 17, "text": "very" }, { "id": 18, "text": "low" }, { "id": 19, "text": "incomes" }, { "id": 20, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 11, "speaker": null, "text": "People with college educations are somewhat happier than those who did not graduate from high school, and it is believed that this is mainly because they have more opportunity to control their lives.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "People" }, { "id": 2, "text": "with" }, { "id": 3, "text": "college" }, { "id": 4, "text": "educations" }, { "id": 5, "text": "are" }, { "id": 6, "text": "somewhat" }, { "id": 7, "text": "happier" }, { "id": 8, "text": "than" }, { "id": 9, "text": "those" }, { "id": 10, "text": "who" }, { "id": 11, "text": "did" }, { "id": 12, "text": "not" }, { "id": 13, "text": "graduate" }, { "id": 14, "text": "from" }, { "id": 15, "text": "high" }, { "id": 16, "text": "school" }, { "id": 17, "text": "," }, { "id": 18, "text": "and" }, { "id": 19, "text": "it" }, { "id": 20, "text": "is" }, { "id": 21, "text": "believed" }, { "id": 22, "text": "that" }, { "id": 23, "text": "this" }, { "id": 24, "text": "is" }, { "id": 25, "text": "mainly" }, { "id": 26, "text": "because" }, { "id": 27, "text": "they" }, { "id": 28, "text": "have" }, { "id": 29, "text": "more" }, { "id": 30, "text": "opportunity" }, { "id": 31, "text": "to" }, { "id": 32, "text": "control" }, { "id": 33, "text": "their" }, { "id": 34, "text": "lives" }, { "id": 35, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 12, "speaker": null, "text": "Yet people with a high income and a college education may be less happy than those with the same income and no college education.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Yet" }, { "id": 2, "text": "people" }, { "id": 3, "text": "with" }, { "id": 4, "text": "a" }, { "id": 5, "text": "high" }, { "id": 6, "text": "income" }, { "id": 7, "text": "and" }, { "id": 8, "text": "a" }, { "id": 9, "text": "college" }, { "id": 10, "text": "education" }, { "id": 11, "text": "may" }, { "id": 12, "text": "be" }, { "id": 13, "text": "less" }, { "id": 14, "text": "happy" }, { "id": 15, "text": "than" }, { "id": 16, "text": "those" }, { "id": 17, "text": "with" }, { "id": 18, "text": "the" }, { "id": 19, "text": "same" }, { "id": 20, "text": "income" }, { "id": 21, "text": "and" }, { "id": 22, "text": "no" }, { "id": 23, "text": "college" }, { "id": 24, "text": "education" }, { "id": 25, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 13, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 14, "speaker": null, "text": "Poor health does not rule out happiness except for the severely disabled or those in pain.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Poor" }, { "id": 2, "text": "health" }, { "id": 3, "text": "does" }, { "id": 4, "text": "not" }, { "id": 5, "text": "rule" }, { "id": 6, "text": "out" }, { "id": 7, "text": "happiness" }, { "id": 8, "text": "except" }, { "id": 9, "text": "for" }, { "id": 10, "text": "the" }, { "id": 11, "text": "severely" }, { "id": 12, "text": "disabled" }, { "id": 13, "text": "or" }, { "id": 14, "text": "those" }, { "id": 15, "text": "in" }, { "id": 16, "text": "pain" }, { "id": 17, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 15, "speaker": null, "text": "Learning to cope with a health problem can contribute to happiness.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Learning" }, { "id": 2, "text": "to" }, { "id": 3, "text": "cope" }, { "id": 4, "text": "with" }, { "id": 5, "text": "a" }, { "id": 6, "text": "health" }, { "id": 7, "text": "problem" }, { "id": 8, "text": "can" }, { "id": 9, "text": "contribute" }, { "id": 10, "text": "to" }, { "id": 11, "text": "happiness" }, { "id": 12, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 16, "speaker": null, "text": "Those with a good sex life are happier in general, but those who have a loving, affectionate relationship are happier than those who rely on sex alone.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Those" }, { "id": 2, "text": "with" }, { "id": 3, "text": "a" }, { "id": 4, "text": "good" }, { "id": 5, "text": "sex" }, { "id": 6, "text": "life" }, { "id": 7, "text": "are" }, { "id": 8, "text": "happier" }, { "id": 9, "text": "in" }, { "id": 10, "text": "general" }, { "id": 11, "text": "," }, { "id": 12, "text": "but" }, { "id": 13, "text": "those" }, { "id": 14, "text": "who" }, { "id": 15, "text": "have" }, { "id": 16, "text": "a" }, { "id": 17, "text": "loving" }, { "id": 18, "text": "," }, { "id": 19, "text": "affectionate" }, { "id": 20, "text": "relationship" }, { "id": 21, "text": "are" }, { "id": 22, "text": "happier" }, { "id": 23, "text": "than" }, { "id": 24, "text": "those" }, { "id": 25, "text": "who" }, { "id": 26, "text": "rely" }, { "id": 27, "text": "on" }, { "id": 28, "text": "sex" }, { "id": 29, "text": "alone" }, { "id": 30, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 17, "speaker": null, "text": "Love has a higher correlation with happiness than any other factor.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Love" }, { "id": 2, "text": "has" }, { "id": 3, "text": "a" }, { "id": 4, "text": "higher" }, { "id": 5, "text": "correlation" }, { "id": 6, "text": "with" }, { "id": 7, "text": "happiness" }, { "id": 8, "text": "than" }, { "id": 9, "text": "any" }, { "id": 10, "text": "other" }, { "id": 11, "text": "factor" }, { "id": 12, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 18, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 19, "speaker": null, "text": "It should be noted that people quickly get used to what they have, and they are happiest when they feel they are increasing their level no matter where it stands at a given time.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "It" }, { "id": 2, "text": "should" }, { "id": 3, "text": "be" }, { "id": 4, "text": "noted" }, { "id": 5, "text": "that" }, { "id": 6, "text": "people" }, { "id": 7, "text": "quickly" }, { "id": 8, "text": "get" }, { "id": 9, "text": "used" }, { "id": 10, "text": "to" }, { "id": 11, "text": "what" }, { "id": 12, "text": "they" }, { "id": 13, "text": "have" }, { "id": 14, "text": "," }, { "id": 15, "text": "and" }, { "id": 16, "text": "they" }, { "id": 17, "text": "are" }, { "id": 18, "text": "happiest" }, { "id": 19, "text": "when" }, { "id": 20, "text": "they" }, { "id": 21, "text": "feel" }, { "id": 22, "text": "they" }, { "id": 23, "text": "are" }, { "id": 24, "text": "increasing" }, { "id": 25, "text": "their" }, { "id": 26, "text": "level" }, { "id": 27, "text": "no" }, { "id": 28, "text": "matter" }, { "id": 29, "text": "where" }, { "id": 30, "text": "it" }, { "id": 31, "text": "stands" }, { "id": 32, "text": "at" }, { "id": 33, "text": "a" }, { "id": 34, "text": "given" }, { "id": 35, "text": "time" }, { "id": 36, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 20, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 21, "speaker": null, "text": "Children whose parents were happily married have happier childhoods are not necessarily happier adults.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Children" }, { "id": 2, "text": "whose" }, { "id": 3, "text": "parents" }, { "id": 4, "text": "were" }, { "id": 5, "text": "happily" }, { "id": 6, "text": "married" }, { "id": 7, "text": "have" }, { "id": 8, "text": "happier" }, { "id": 9, "text": "childhoods" }, { "id": 10, "text": "are" }, { "id": 11, "text": "not" }, { "id": 12, "text": "necessarily" }, { "id": 13, "text": "happier" }, { "id": 14, "text": "adults" }, { "id": 15, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 22, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 23, "speaker": null, "text": "The best formula for happiness is to be able to develop the ability to tolerate frustration, to have a personal involvement and commitment, and to develop self-confidence and self-esteem.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "best" }, { "id": 3, "text": "formula" }, { "id": 4, "text": "for" }, { "id": 5, "text": "happiness" }, { "id": 6, "text": "is" }, { "id": 7, "text": "to" }, { "id": 8, "text": "be" }, { "id": 9, "text": "able" }, { "id": 10, "text": "to" }, { "id": 11, "text": "develop" }, { "id": 12, "text": "the" }, { "id": 13, "text": "ability" }, { "id": 14, "text": "to" }, { "id": 15, "text": "tolerate" }, { "id": 16, "text": "frustration" }, { "id": 17, "text": "," }, { "id": 18, "text": "to" }, { "id": 19, "text": "have" }, { "id": 20, "text": "a" }, { "id": 21, "text": "personal" }, { "id": 22, "text": "involvement" }, { "id": 23, "text": "and" }, { "id": 24, "text": "commitment" }, { "id": 25, "text": "," }, { "id": 26, "text": "and" }, { "id": 27, "text": "to" }, { "id": 28, "text": "develop" }, { "id": 29, "text": "self-confidence" }, { "id": 30, "text": "and" }, { "id": 31, "text": "self-esteem" }, { "id": 32, "text": "." } ] } ]
Happiness can be described as a positive mood and a pleasant state of mind. According to recent polls sixty to seventy percent of Americans consider themselves to be moderately happy and one in twenty persons feels very unhappy. Psychologists have been studying the factors that contribute to happiness. It is not predictable nor is a person in an apparently ideal situation necessarily happy. The ideal situation may have little to do with his actual feelings. A good education and income are usually considered necessary for happiness. Though both may contribute, they are only chief factors if the person is seriously undereducated or actually suffering from lack of physical needs. The rich are not likely to be happier than the middle-income group or even those with very low incomes. People with college educations are somewhat happier than those who did not graduate from high school, and it is believed that this is mainly because they have more opportunity to control their lives. Yet people with a high income and a college education may be less happy than those with the same income and no college education. Poor health does not rule out happiness except for the severely disabled or those in pain. Learning to cope with a health problem can contribute to happiness. Those with a good sex life are happier in general, but those who have a loving, affectionate relationship are happier than those who rely on sex alone. Love has a higher correlation with happiness than any other factor. It should be noted that people quickly get used to what they have, and they are happiest when they feel they are increasing their level no matter where it stands at a given time. Children whose parents were happily married have happier childhoods are not necessarily happier adults. The best formula for happiness is to be able to develop the ability to tolerate frustration, to have a personal involvement and commitment, and to develop self-confidence and self-esteem.
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reading_comprehension_examination
{ "comment": "detokenizer=nltk" }
train_00179
[ { "id": 1, "speaker": null, "text": "Age has its special advantages inprefix = st1 /America.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Age" }, { "id": 2, "text": "has" }, { "id": 3, "text": "its" }, { "id": 4, "text": "special" }, { "id": 5, "text": "advantages" }, { "id": 6, "text": "inprefix" }, { "id": 7, "text": "=" }, { "id": 8, "text": "st1" }, { "id": 9, "text": "/America" }, { "id": 10, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 2, "speaker": null, "text": "And one of the more impressive of them is the senior citizen discount.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "And" }, { "id": 2, "text": "one" }, { "id": 3, "text": "of" }, { "id": 4, "text": "the" }, { "id": 5, "text": "more" }, { "id": 6, "text": "impressive" }, { "id": 7, "text": "of" }, { "id": 8, "text": "them" }, { "id": 9, "text": "is" }, { "id": 10, "text": "the" }, { "id": 11, "text": "senior" }, { "id": 12, "text": "citizen" }, { "id": 13, "text": "discount" }, { "id": 14, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 3, "speaker": null, "text": "Anyone who has reached a certain age--in some cases as low as 55--is automatically entitled to plenty of price reductions at nearly every level of commercial life.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Anyone" }, { "id": 2, "text": "who" }, { "id": 3, "text": "has" }, { "id": 4, "text": "reached" }, { "id": 5, "text": "a" }, { "id": 6, "text": "certain" }, { "id": 7, "text": "age" }, { "id": 8, "text": "--" }, { "id": 9, "text": "in" }, { "id": 10, "text": "some" }, { "id": 11, "text": "cases" }, { "id": 12, "text": "as" }, { "id": 13, "text": "low" }, { "id": 14, "text": "as" }, { "id": 15, "text": "55" }, { "id": 16, "text": "--" }, { "id": 17, "text": "is" }, { "id": 18, "text": "automatically" }, { "id": 19, "text": "entitled" }, { "id": 20, "text": "to" }, { "id": 21, "text": "plenty" }, { "id": 22, "text": "of" }, { "id": 23, "text": "price" }, { "id": 24, "text": "reductions" }, { "id": 25, "text": "at" }, { "id": 26, "text": "nearly" }, { "id": 27, "text": "every" }, { "id": 28, "text": "level" }, { "id": 29, "text": "of" }, { "id": 30, "text": "commercial" }, { "id": 31, "text": "life" }, { "id": 32, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 4, "speaker": null, "text": "Eligibility is determined not by one's need but by the date on one's birth certificate.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Eligibility" }, { "id": 2, "text": "is" }, { "id": 3, "text": "determined" }, { "id": 4, "text": "not" }, { "id": 5, "text": "by" }, { "id": 6, "text": "one" }, { "id": 7, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 8, "text": "need" }, { "id": 9, "text": "but" }, { "id": 10, "text": "by" }, { "id": 11, "text": "the" }, { "id": 12, "text": "date" }, { "id": 13, "text": "on" }, { "id": 14, "text": "one" }, { "id": 15, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 16, "text": "birth" }, { "id": 17, "text": "certificate" }, { "id": 18, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 5, "speaker": null, "text": "Practically the discounts have become a routine part of many businesses--as common as color1 televisions in motel rooms and free coffee on airliners.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Practically" }, { "id": 2, "text": "the" }, { "id": 3, "text": "discounts" }, { "id": 4, "text": "have" }, { "id": 5, "text": "become" }, { "id": 6, "text": "a" }, { "id": 7, "text": "routine" }, { "id": 8, "text": "part" }, { "id": 9, "text": "of" }, { "id": 10, "text": "many" }, { "id": 11, "text": "businesses" }, { "id": 12, "text": "--" }, { "id": 13, "text": "as" }, { "id": 14, "text": "common" }, { "id": 15, "text": "as" }, { "id": 16, "text": "color1" }, { "id": 17, "text": "televisions" }, { "id": 18, "text": "in" }, { "id": 19, "text": "motel" }, { "id": 20, "text": "rooms" }, { "id": 21, "text": "and" }, { "id": 22, "text": "free" }, { "id": 23, "text": "coffee" }, { "id": 24, "text": "on" }, { "id": 25, "text": "airliners" }, { "id": 26, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 6, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 7, "speaker": null, "text": "People with array hair often are given the discounts without even asking for them; yet, millions of Americans above age 60 are healthy and solvent.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "People" }, { "id": 2, "text": "with" }, { "id": 3, "text": "array" }, { "id": 4, "text": "hair" }, { "id": 5, "text": "often" }, { "id": 6, "text": "are" }, { "id": 7, "text": "given" }, { "id": 8, "text": "the" }, { "id": 9, "text": "discounts" }, { "id": 10, "text": "without" }, { "id": 11, "text": "even" }, { "id": 12, "text": "asking" }, { "id": 13, "text": "for" }, { "id": 14, "text": "them" }, { "id": 15, "text": ";" }, { "id": 16, "text": "yet" }, { "id": 17, "text": "," }, { "id": 18, "text": "millions" }, { "id": 19, "text": "of" }, { "id": 20, "text": "Americans" }, { "id": 21, "text": "above" }, { "id": 22, "text": "age" }, { "id": 23, "text": "60" }, { "id": 24, "text": "are" }, { "id": 25, "text": "healthy" }, { "id": 26, "text": "and" }, { "id": 27, "text": "solvent" }, { "id": 28, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 8, "speaker": null, "text": "Businesses that would never dare offer discounts to college students or anyone under 30 freely offer them to older Americans.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Businesses" }, { "id": 2, "text": "that" }, { "id": 3, "text": "would" }, { "id": 4, "text": "never" }, { "id": 5, "text": "dare" }, { "id": 6, "text": "offer" }, { "id": 7, "text": "discounts" }, { "id": 8, "text": "to" }, { "id": 9, "text": "college" }, { "id": 10, "text": "students" }, { "id": 11, "text": "or" }, { "id": 12, "text": "anyone" }, { "id": 13, "text": "under" }, { "id": 14, "text": "30" }, { "id": 15, "text": "freely" }, { "id": 16, "text": "offer" }, { "id": 17, "text": "them" }, { "id": 18, "text": "to" }, { "id": 19, "text": "older" }, { "id": 20, "text": "Americans" }, { "id": 21, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 9, "speaker": null, "text": "The practice is acceptable because of the widespread belief that \"elderly\" and \"needy\" are synonymous.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "practice" }, { "id": 3, "text": "is" }, { "id": 4, "text": "acceptable" }, { "id": 5, "text": "because" }, { "id": 6, "text": "of" }, { "id": 7, "text": "the" }, { "id": 8, "text": "widespread" }, { "id": 9, "text": "belief" }, { "id": 10, "text": "that" }, { "id": 11, "text": "``" }, { "id": 12, "text": "elderly" }, { "id": 13, "text": "''" }, { "id": 14, "text": "and" }, { "id": 15, "text": "``" }, { "id": 16, "text": "needy" }, { "id": 17, "text": "''" }, { "id": 18, "text": "are" }, { "id": 19, "text": "synonymous" }, { "id": 20, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 10, "speaker": null, "text": "Perhaps that once was true, but today, to be sure, there is economic variety within the elderly, and most of them aren't poor.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Perhaps" }, { "id": 2, "text": "that" }, { "id": 3, "text": "once" }, { "id": 4, "text": "was" }, { "id": 5, "text": "true" }, { "id": 6, "text": "," }, { "id": 7, "text": "but" }, { "id": 8, "text": "today" }, { "id": 9, "text": "," }, { "id": 10, "text": "to" }, { "id": 11, "text": "be" }, { "id": 12, "text": "sure" }, { "id": 13, "text": "," }, { "id": 14, "text": "there" }, { "id": 15, "text": "is" }, { "id": 16, "text": "economic" }, { "id": 17, "text": "variety" }, { "id": 18, "text": "within" }, { "id": 19, "text": "the" }, { "id": 20, "text": "elderly" }, { "id": 21, "text": "," }, { "id": 22, "text": "and" }, { "id": 23, "text": "most" }, { "id": 24, "text": "of" }, { "id": 25, "text": "them" }, { "id": 26, "text": "are" }, { "id": 27, "text": "n't" }, { "id": 28, "text": "poor" }, { "id": 29, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 11, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 12, "speaker": null, "text": "It is impossible to determine the effect of the discounts on individual companies.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "It" }, { "id": 2, "text": "is" }, { "id": 3, "text": "impossible" }, { "id": 4, "text": "to" }, { "id": 5, "text": "determine" }, { "id": 6, "text": "the" }, { "id": 7, "text": "effect" }, { "id": 8, "text": "of" }, { "id": 9, "text": "the" }, { "id": 10, "text": "discounts" }, { "id": 11, "text": "on" }, { "id": 12, "text": "individual" }, { "id": 13, "text": "companies" }, { "id": 14, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 13, "speaker": null, "text": "For many firms, they are a stimulus to income.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "For" }, { "id": 2, "text": "many" }, { "id": 3, "text": "firms" }, { "id": 4, "text": "," }, { "id": 5, "text": "they" }, { "id": 6, "text": "are" }, { "id": 7, "text": "a" }, { "id": 8, "text": "stimulus" }, { "id": 9, "text": "to" }, { "id": 10, "text": "income" }, { "id": 11, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 14, "speaker": null, "text": "But in other cases the discounts are given at the expense, directly or indirectly, of younger Americans.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "But" }, { "id": 2, "text": "in" }, { "id": 3, "text": "other" }, { "id": 4, "text": "cases" }, { "id": 5, "text": "the" }, { "id": 6, "text": "discounts" }, { "id": 7, "text": "are" }, { "id": 8, "text": "given" }, { "id": 9, "text": "at" }, { "id": 10, "text": "the" }, { "id": 11, "text": "expense" }, { "id": 12, "text": "," }, { "id": 13, "text": "directly" }, { "id": 14, "text": "or" }, { "id": 15, "text": "indirectly" }, { "id": 16, "text": "," }, { "id": 17, "text": "of" }, { "id": 18, "text": "younger" }, { "id": 19, "text": "Americans" }, { "id": 20, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 15, "speaker": null, "text": "Moreover, they directly annoy some politicians and scholars who consider it a coming conflict between the generations.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Moreover" }, { "id": 2, "text": "," }, { "id": 3, "text": "they" }, { "id": 4, "text": "directly" }, { "id": 5, "text": "annoy" }, { "id": 6, "text": "some" }, { "id": 7, "text": "politicians" }, { "id": 8, "text": "and" }, { "id": 9, "text": "scholars" }, { "id": 10, "text": "who" }, { "id": 11, "text": "consider" }, { "id": 12, "text": "it" }, { "id": 13, "text": "a" }, { "id": 14, "text": "coming" }, { "id": 15, "text": "conflict" }, { "id": 16, "text": "between" }, { "id": 17, "text": "the" }, { "id": 18, "text": "generations" }, { "id": 19, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 16, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 17, "speaker": null, "text": "Generational tensions are being fueled by continuing debate over Social Security benefits, which mostly involves a transfer of resources from the young to the old.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Generational" }, { "id": 2, "text": "tensions" }, { "id": 3, "text": "are" }, { "id": 4, "text": "being" }, { "id": 5, "text": "fueled" }, { "id": 6, "text": "by" }, { "id": 7, "text": "continuing" }, { "id": 8, "text": "debate" }, { "id": 9, "text": "over" }, { "id": 10, "text": "Social" }, { "id": 11, "text": "Security" }, { "id": 12, "text": "benefits" }, { "id": 13, "text": "," }, { "id": 14, "text": "which" }, { "id": 15, "text": "mostly" }, { "id": 16, "text": "involves" }, { "id": 17, "text": "a" }, { "id": 18, "text": "transfer" }, { "id": 19, "text": "of" }, { "id": 20, "text": "resources" }, { "id": 21, "text": "from" }, { "id": 22, "text": "the" }, { "id": 23, "text": "young" }, { "id": 24, "text": "to" }, { "id": 25, "text": "the" }, { "id": 26, "text": "old" }, { "id": 27, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 18, "speaker": null, "text": "Employment is another point.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Employment" }, { "id": 2, "text": "is" }, { "id": 3, "text": "another" }, { "id": 4, "text": "point" }, { "id": 5, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 19, "speaker": null, "text": "Supported by laws and court decisions, more and more older Americans are refusing the retirement dinner in favor of staying on the job--thereby lessening employment and promotion opportunities for younger workers.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Supported" }, { "id": 2, "text": "by" }, { "id": 3, "text": "laws" }, { "id": 4, "text": "and" }, { "id": 5, "text": "court" }, { "id": 6, "text": "decisions" }, { "id": 7, "text": "," }, { "id": 8, "text": "more" }, { "id": 9, "text": "and" }, { "id": 10, "text": "more" }, { "id": 11, "text": "older" }, { "id": 12, "text": "Americans" }, { "id": 13, "text": "are" }, { "id": 14, "text": "refusing" }, { "id": 15, "text": "the" }, { "id": 16, "text": "retirement" }, { "id": 17, "text": "dinner" }, { "id": 18, "text": "in" }, { "id": 19, "text": "favor" }, { "id": 20, "text": "of" }, { "id": 21, "text": "staying" }, { "id": 22, "text": "on" }, { "id": 23, "text": "the" }, { "id": 24, "text": "job" }, { "id": 25, "text": "--" }, { "id": 26, "text": "thereby" }, { "id": 27, "text": "lessening" }, { "id": 28, "text": "employment" }, { "id": 29, "text": "and" }, { "id": 30, "text": "promotion" }, { "id": 31, "text": "opportunities" }, { "id": 32, "text": "for" }, { "id": 33, "text": "younger" }, { "id": 34, "text": "workers" }, { "id": 35, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 20, "speaker": null, "text": "Far from a kind of charity they once were, senior citizen discounts have become a powerful economic privilege to a group with millions of members who don't need them.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Far" }, { "id": 2, "text": "from" }, { "id": 3, "text": "a" }, { "id": 4, "text": "kind" }, { "id": 5, "text": "of" }, { "id": 6, "text": "charity" }, { "id": 7, "text": "they" }, { "id": 8, "text": "once" }, { "id": 9, "text": "were" }, { "id": 10, "text": "," }, { "id": 11, "text": "senior" }, { "id": 12, "text": "citizen" }, { "id": 13, "text": "discounts" }, { "id": 14, "text": "have" }, { "id": 15, "text": "become" }, { "id": 16, "text": "a" }, { "id": 17, "text": "powerful" }, { "id": 18, "text": "economic" }, { "id": 19, "text": "privilege" }, { "id": 20, "text": "to" }, { "id": 21, "text": "a" }, { "id": 22, "text": "group" }, { "id": 23, "text": "with" }, { "id": 24, "text": "millions" }, { "id": 25, "text": "of" }, { "id": 26, "text": "members" }, { "id": 27, "text": "who" }, { "id": 28, "text": "do" }, { "id": 29, "text": "n't" }, { "id": 30, "text": "need" }, { "id": 31, "text": "them" }, { "id": 32, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 21, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 22, "speaker": null, "text": "It no longer makes sense to treat the elderly as a single group whose economic needs deserve priority over those of others.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "It" }, { "id": 2, "text": "no" }, { "id": 3, "text": "longer" }, { "id": 4, "text": "makes" }, { "id": 5, "text": "sense" }, { "id": 6, "text": "to" }, { "id": 7, "text": "treat" }, { "id": 8, "text": "the" }, { "id": 9, "text": "elderly" }, { "id": 10, "text": "as" }, { "id": 11, "text": "a" }, { "id": 12, "text": "single" }, { "id": 13, "text": "group" }, { "id": 14, "text": "whose" }, { "id": 15, "text": "economic" }, { "id": 16, "text": "needs" }, { "id": 17, "text": "deserve" }, { "id": 18, "text": "priority" }, { "id": 19, "text": "over" }, { "id": 20, "text": "those" }, { "id": 21, "text": "of" }, { "id": 22, "text": "others" }, { "id": 23, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 23, "speaker": null, "text": "Senior citizen discounts only enrich the myth that older people can't take care of themselves and need special treatment; and they threaten the creation of a new myth, that the elderly are ungrateful and taking for themselves at the expense of children and other age groups.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Senior" }, { "id": 2, "text": "citizen" }, { "id": 3, "text": "discounts" }, { "id": 4, "text": "only" }, { "id": 5, "text": "enrich" }, { "id": 6, "text": "the" }, { "id": 7, "text": "myth" }, { "id": 8, "text": "that" }, { "id": 9, "text": "older" }, { "id": 10, "text": "people" }, { "id": 11, "text": "ca" }, { "id": 12, "text": "n't" }, { "id": 13, "text": "take" }, { "id": 14, "text": "care" }, { "id": 15, "text": "of" }, { "id": 16, "text": "themselves" }, { "id": 17, "text": "and" }, { "id": 18, "text": "need" }, { "id": 19, "text": "special" }, { "id": 20, "text": "treatment" }, { "id": 21, "text": ";" }, { "id": 22, "text": "and" }, { "id": 23, "text": "they" }, { "id": 24, "text": "threaten" }, { "id": 25, "text": "the" }, { "id": 26, "text": "creation" }, { "id": 27, "text": "of" }, { "id": 28, "text": "a" }, { "id": 29, "text": "new" }, { "id": 30, "text": "myth" }, { "id": 31, "text": "," }, { "id": 32, "text": "that" }, { "id": 33, "text": "the" }, { "id": 34, "text": "elderly" }, { "id": 35, "text": "are" }, { "id": 36, "text": "ungrateful" }, { "id": 37, "text": "and" }, { "id": 38, "text": "taking" }, { "id": 39, "text": "for" }, { "id": 40, "text": "themselves" }, { "id": 41, "text": "at" }, { "id": 42, "text": "the" }, { "id": 43, "text": "expense" }, { "id": 44, "text": "of" }, { "id": 45, "text": "children" }, { "id": 46, "text": "and" }, { "id": 47, "text": "other" }, { "id": 48, "text": "age" }, { "id": 49, "text": "groups" }, { "id": 50, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 24, "speaker": null, "text": "Senior citizen discounts are the heart of the very thing older Americans are fighting against--discrimination by age.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Senior" }, { "id": 2, "text": "citizen" }, { "id": 3, "text": "discounts" }, { "id": 4, "text": "are" }, { "id": 5, "text": "the" }, { "id": 6, "text": "heart" }, { "id": 7, "text": "of" }, { "id": 8, "text": "the" }, { "id": 9, "text": "very" }, { "id": 10, "text": "thing" }, { "id": 11, "text": "older" }, { "id": 12, "text": "Americans" }, { "id": 13, "text": "are" }, { "id": 14, "text": "fighting" }, { "id": 15, "text": "against" }, { "id": 16, "text": "--" }, { "id": 17, "text": "discrimination" }, { "id": 18, "text": "by" }, { "id": 19, "text": "age" }, { "id": 20, "text": "." } ] } ]
Age has its special advantages inprefix = st1 /America. And one of the more impressive of them is the senior citizen discount. Anyone who has reached a certain age--in some cases as low as 55--is automatically entitled to plenty of price reductions at nearly every level of commercial life. Eligibility is determined not by one's need but by the date on one's birth certificate. Practically the discounts have become a routine part of many businesses--as common as color1 televisions in motel rooms and free coffee on airliners. People with array hair often are given the discounts without even asking for them; yet, millions of Americans above age 60 are healthy and solvent. Businesses that would never dare offer discounts to college students or anyone under 30 freely offer them to older Americans. The practice is acceptable because of the widespread belief that "elderly" and "needy" are synonymous. Perhaps that once was true, but today, to be sure, there is economic variety within the elderly, and most of them aren't poor. It is impossible to determine the effect of the discounts on individual companies. For many firms, they are a stimulus to income. But in other cases the discounts are given at the expense, directly or indirectly, of younger Americans. Moreover, they directly annoy some politicians and scholars who consider it a coming conflict between the generations. Generational tensions are being fueled by continuing debate over Social Security benefits, which mostly involves a transfer of resources from the young to the old. Employment is another point. Supported by laws and court decisions, more and more older Americans are refusing the retirement dinner in favor of staying on the job--thereby lessening employment and promotion opportunities for younger workers. Far from a kind of charity they once were, senior citizen discounts have become a powerful economic privilege to a group with millions of members who don't need them. It no longer makes sense to treat the elderly as a single group whose economic needs deserve priority over those of others. Senior citizen discounts only enrich the myth that older people can't take care of themselves and need special treatment; and they threaten the creation of a new myth, that the elderly are ungrateful and taking for themselves at the expense of children and other age groups. Senior citizen discounts are the heart of the very thing older Americans are fighting against--discrimination by age.
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reading_comprehension_examination
{ "comment": "detokenizer=nltk" }
train_00180
[ { "id": 1, "speaker": null, "text": "Breakfast is the most important meal of the day.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Breakfast" }, { "id": 2, "text": "is" }, { "id": 3, "text": "the" }, { "id": 4, "text": "most" }, { "id": 5, "text": "important" }, { "id": 6, "text": "meal" }, { "id": 7, "text": "of" }, { "id": 8, "text": "the" }, { "id": 9, "text": "day" }, { "id": 10, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 2, "speaker": null, "text": "It is also the most neglect.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "It" }, { "id": 2, "text": "is" }, { "id": 3, "text": "also" }, { "id": 4, "text": "the" }, { "id": 5, "text": "most" }, { "id": 6, "text": "neglect" }, { "id": 7, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 3, "speaker": null, "text": "Common reasons for not eating breakfast include having no time, not feeling hungry, traditional dislike and dieting.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Common" }, { "id": 2, "text": "reasons" }, { "id": 3, "text": "for" }, { "id": 4, "text": "not" }, { "id": 5, "text": "eating" }, { "id": 6, "text": "breakfast" }, { "id": 7, "text": "include" }, { "id": 8, "text": "having" }, { "id": 9, "text": "no" }, { "id": 10, "text": "time" }, { "id": 11, "text": "," }, { "id": 12, "text": "not" }, { "id": 13, "text": "feeling" }, { "id": 14, "text": "hungry" }, { "id": 15, "text": "," }, { "id": 16, "text": "traditional" }, { "id": 17, "text": "dislike" }, { "id": 18, "text": "and" }, { "id": 19, "text": "dieting" }, { "id": 20, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 4, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 5, "speaker": null, "text": "Breakfast simply means \"break the fast\".", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Breakfast" }, { "id": 2, "text": "simply" }, { "id": 3, "text": "means" }, { "id": 4, "text": "``" }, { "id": 5, "text": "break" }, { "id": 6, "text": "the" }, { "id": 7, "text": "fast" }, { "id": 8, "text": "''" }, { "id": 9, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 6, "speaker": null, "text": "Your body spends at least 6 to 12 hours each night in a fasting state.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Your" }, { "id": 2, "text": "body" }, { "id": 3, "text": "spends" }, { "id": 4, "text": "at" }, { "id": 5, "text": "least" }, { "id": 6, "text": "6" }, { "id": 7, "text": "to" }, { "id": 8, "text": "12" }, { "id": 9, "text": "hours" }, { "id": 10, "text": "each" }, { "id": 11, "text": "night" }, { "id": 12, "text": "in" }, { "id": 13, "text": "a" }, { "id": 14, "text": "fasting" }, { "id": 15, "text": "state" }, { "id": 16, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 7, "speaker": null, "text": "In the morning your body needs energy for the day's work ahead.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "In" }, { "id": 2, "text": "the" }, { "id": 3, "text": "morning" }, { "id": 4, "text": "your" }, { "id": 5, "text": "body" }, { "id": 6, "text": "needs" }, { "id": 7, "text": "energy" }, { "id": 8, "text": "for" }, { "id": 9, "text": "the" }, { "id": 10, "text": "day" }, { "id": 11, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 12, "text": "work" }, { "id": 13, "text": "ahead" }, { "id": 14, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 8, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 9, "speaker": null, "text": "A good breakfast should provide 1/3 of your total calorie needs for the day.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "A" }, { "id": 2, "text": "good" }, { "id": 3, "text": "breakfast" }, { "id": 4, "text": "should" }, { "id": 5, "text": "provide" }, { "id": 6, "text": "1/3" }, { "id": 7, "text": "of" }, { "id": 8, "text": "your" }, { "id": 9, "text": "total" }, { "id": 10, "text": "calorie" }, { "id": 11, "text": "needs" }, { "id": 12, "text": "for" }, { "id": 13, "text": "the" }, { "id": 14, "text": "day" }, { "id": 15, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 10, "speaker": null, "text": "On average, we eat 400 less calories for breakfast than for dinner.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "On" }, { "id": 2, "text": "average" }, { "id": 3, "text": "," }, { "id": 4, "text": "we" }, { "id": 5, "text": "eat" }, { "id": 6, "text": "400" }, { "id": 7, "text": "less" }, { "id": 8, "text": "calories" }, { "id": 9, "text": "for" }, { "id": 10, "text": "breakfast" }, { "id": 11, "text": "than" }, { "id": 12, "text": "for" }, { "id": 13, "text": "dinner" }, { "id": 14, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 11, "speaker": null, "text": "If breakfast doesn't appeal to you in the morning, try eating a lighter dinner earlier in the evening or save half of your dinner for breakfast in the morning.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "If" }, { "id": 2, "text": "breakfast" }, { "id": 3, "text": "does" }, { "id": 4, "text": "n't" }, { "id": 5, "text": "appeal" }, { "id": 6, "text": "to" }, { "id": 7, "text": "you" }, { "id": 8, "text": "in" }, { "id": 9, "text": "the" }, { "id": 10, "text": "morning" }, { "id": 11, "text": "," }, { "id": 12, "text": "try" }, { "id": 13, "text": "eating" }, { "id": 14, "text": "a" }, { "id": 15, "text": "lighter" }, { "id": 16, "text": "dinner" }, { "id": 17, "text": "earlier" }, { "id": 18, "text": "in" }, { "id": 19, "text": "the" }, { "id": 20, "text": "evening" }, { "id": 21, "text": "or" }, { "id": 22, "text": "save" }, { "id": 23, "text": "half" }, { "id": 24, "text": "of" }, { "id": 25, "text": "your" }, { "id": 26, "text": "dinner" }, { "id": 27, "text": "for" }, { "id": 28, "text": "breakfast" }, { "id": 29, "text": "in" }, { "id": 30, "text": "the" }, { "id": 31, "text": "morning" }, { "id": 32, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 12, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 13, "speaker": null, "text": "If you still aren't hungry in the morning, start with something small like juice or toast or have a nutritious mid-morning snack later when you are hungry.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "If" }, { "id": 2, "text": "you" }, { "id": 3, "text": "still" }, { "id": 4, "text": "are" }, { "id": 5, "text": "n't" }, { "id": 6, "text": "hungry" }, { "id": 7, "text": "in" }, { "id": 8, "text": "the" }, { "id": 9, "text": "morning" }, { "id": 10, "text": "," }, { "id": 11, "text": "start" }, { "id": 12, "text": "with" }, { "id": 13, "text": "something" }, { "id": 14, "text": "small" }, { "id": 15, "text": "like" }, { "id": 16, "text": "juice" }, { "id": 17, "text": "or" }, { "id": 18, "text": "toast" }, { "id": 19, "text": "or" }, { "id": 20, "text": "have" }, { "id": 21, "text": "a" }, { "id": 22, "text": "nutritious" }, { "id": 23, "text": "mid-morning" }, { "id": 24, "text": "snack" }, { "id": 25, "text": "later" }, { "id": 26, "text": "when" }, { "id": 27, "text": "you" }, { "id": 28, "text": "are" }, { "id": 29, "text": "hungry" }, { "id": 30, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 14, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 15, "speaker": null, "text": "So, you say you are on a diet.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "So" }, { "id": 2, "text": "," }, { "id": 3, "text": "you" }, { "id": 4, "text": "say" }, { "id": 5, "text": "you" }, { "id": 6, "text": "are" }, { "id": 7, "text": "on" }, { "id": 8, "text": "a" }, { "id": 9, "text": "diet" }, { "id": 10, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 16, "speaker": null, "text": "Some people fear that eating breakfast will make them hungrier during the day and they will eat more.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Some" }, { "id": 2, "text": "people" }, { "id": 3, "text": "fear" }, { "id": 4, "text": "that" }, { "id": 5, "text": "eating" }, { "id": 6, "text": "breakfast" }, { "id": 7, "text": "will" }, { "id": 8, "text": "make" }, { "id": 9, "text": "them" }, { "id": 10, "text": "hungrier" }, { "id": 11, "text": "during" }, { "id": 12, "text": "the" }, { "id": 13, "text": "day" }, { "id": 14, "text": "and" }, { "id": 15, "text": "they" }, { "id": 16, "text": "will" }, { "id": 17, "text": "eat" }, { "id": 18, "text": "more" }, { "id": 19, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 17, "speaker": null, "text": "It is true that eating breakfast is likely to make you feel hungry throughout the day.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "It" }, { "id": 2, "text": "is" }, { "id": 3, "text": "true" }, { "id": 4, "text": "that" }, { "id": 5, "text": "eating" }, { "id": 6, "text": "breakfast" }, { "id": 7, "text": "is" }, { "id": 8, "text": "likely" }, { "id": 9, "text": "to" }, { "id": 10, "text": "make" }, { "id": 11, "text": "you" }, { "id": 12, "text": "feel" }, { "id": 13, "text": "hungry" }, { "id": 14, "text": "throughout" }, { "id": 15, "text": "the" }, { "id": 16, "text": "day" }, { "id": 17, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 18, "speaker": null, "text": "That is because your body is working correctly.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "That" }, { "id": 2, "text": "is" }, { "id": 3, "text": "because" }, { "id": 4, "text": "your" }, { "id": 5, "text": "body" }, { "id": 6, "text": "is" }, { "id": 7, "text": "working" }, { "id": 8, "text": "correctly" }, { "id": 9, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 19, "speaker": null, "text": "Although you may feel as if you are eating more all day long, in reality you are probably not.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Although" }, { "id": 2, "text": "you" }, { "id": 3, "text": "may" }, { "id": 4, "text": "feel" }, { "id": 5, "text": "as" }, { "id": 6, "text": "if" }, { "id": 7, "text": "you" }, { "id": 8, "text": "are" }, { "id": 9, "text": "eating" }, { "id": 10, "text": "more" }, { "id": 11, "text": "all" }, { "id": 12, "text": "day" }, { "id": 13, "text": "long" }, { "id": 14, "text": "," }, { "id": 15, "text": "in" }, { "id": 16, "text": "reality" }, { "id": 17, "text": "you" }, { "id": 18, "text": "are" }, { "id": 19, "text": "probably" }, { "id": 20, "text": "not" }, { "id": 21, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 20, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 21, "speaker": null, "text": "Not eating breakfast can also cause you overeat, since a fall in blood sugar often makes you feel very hungry later.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Not" }, { "id": 2, "text": "eating" }, { "id": 3, "text": "breakfast" }, { "id": 4, "text": "can" }, { "id": 5, "text": "also" }, { "id": 6, "text": "cause" }, { "id": 7, "text": "you" }, { "id": 8, "text": "overeat" }, { "id": 9, "text": "," }, { "id": 10, "text": "since" }, { "id": 11, "text": "a" }, { "id": 12, "text": "fall" }, { "id": 13, "text": "in" }, { "id": 14, "text": "blood" }, { "id": 15, "text": "sugar" }, { "id": 16, "text": "often" }, { "id": 17, "text": "makes" }, { "id": 18, "text": "you" }, { "id": 19, "text": "feel" }, { "id": 20, "text": "very" }, { "id": 21, "text": "hungry" }, { "id": 22, "text": "later" }, { "id": 23, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 22, "speaker": null, "text": "To make matters worse, since your body is in a slow state, it will not be able to burn those extra calories very efficiently.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "To" }, { "id": 2, "text": "make" }, { "id": 3, "text": "matters" }, { "id": 4, "text": "worse" }, { "id": 5, "text": "," }, { "id": 6, "text": "since" }, { "id": 7, "text": "your" }, { "id": 8, "text": "body" }, { "id": 9, "text": "is" }, { "id": 10, "text": "in" }, { "id": 11, "text": "a" }, { "id": 12, "text": "slow" }, { "id": 13, "text": "state" }, { "id": 14, "text": "," }, { "id": 15, "text": "it" }, { "id": 16, "text": "will" }, { "id": 17, "text": "not" }, { "id": 18, "text": "be" }, { "id": 19, "text": "able" }, { "id": 20, "text": "to" }, { "id": 21, "text": "burn" }, { "id": 22, "text": "those" }, { "id": 23, "text": "extra" }, { "id": 24, "text": "calories" }, { "id": 25, "text": "very" }, { "id": 26, "text": "efficiently" }, { "id": 27, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 23, "speaker": null, "text": "If you feed your body healthy snacks and meals throughout the day, you are less likely to become hungry and stuff yourself as soon as you begin to eat.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "If" }, { "id": 2, "text": "you" }, { "id": 3, "text": "feed" }, { "id": 4, "text": "your" }, { "id": 5, "text": "body" }, { "id": 6, "text": "healthy" }, { "id": 7, "text": "snacks" }, { "id": 8, "text": "and" }, { "id": 9, "text": "meals" }, { "id": 10, "text": "throughout" }, { "id": 11, "text": "the" }, { "id": 12, "text": "day" }, { "id": 13, "text": "," }, { "id": 14, "text": "you" }, { "id": 15, "text": "are" }, { "id": 16, "text": "less" }, { "id": 17, "text": "likely" }, { "id": 18, "text": "to" }, { "id": 19, "text": "become" }, { "id": 20, "text": "hungry" }, { "id": 21, "text": "and" }, { "id": 22, "text": "stuff" }, { "id": 23, "text": "yourself" }, { "id": 24, "text": "as" }, { "id": 25, "text": "soon" }, { "id": 26, "text": "as" }, { "id": 27, "text": "you" }, { "id": 28, "text": "begin" }, { "id": 29, "text": "to" }, { "id": 30, "text": "eat" }, { "id": 31, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 24, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 25, "speaker": null, "text": "Since breakfast is the first and most important meal of the day, choosing the right food is important.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Since" }, { "id": 2, "text": "breakfast" }, { "id": 3, "text": "is" }, { "id": 4, "text": "the" }, { "id": 5, "text": "first" }, { "id": 6, "text": "and" }, { "id": 7, "text": "most" }, { "id": 8, "text": "important" }, { "id": 9, "text": "meal" }, { "id": 10, "text": "of" }, { "id": 11, "text": "the" }, { "id": 12, "text": "day" }, { "id": 13, "text": "," }, { "id": 14, "text": "choosing" }, { "id": 15, "text": "the" }, { "id": 16, "text": "right" }, { "id": 17, "text": "food" }, { "id": 18, "text": "is" }, { "id": 19, "text": "important" }, { "id": 20, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 26, "speaker": null, "text": "The best breakfast foods are fruits, juice, lean meat and grain products such as bread, rice, noodles and cereals.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "best" }, { "id": 3, "text": "breakfast" }, { "id": 4, "text": "foods" }, { "id": 5, "text": "are" }, { "id": 6, "text": "fruits" }, { "id": 7, "text": "," }, { "id": 8, "text": "juice" }, { "id": 9, "text": "," }, { "id": 10, "text": "lean" }, { "id": 11, "text": "meat" }, { "id": 12, "text": "and" }, { "id": 13, "text": "grain" }, { "id": 14, "text": "products" }, { "id": 15, "text": "such" }, { "id": 16, "text": "as" }, { "id": 17, "text": "bread" }, { "id": 18, "text": "," }, { "id": 19, "text": "rice" }, { "id": 20, "text": "," }, { "id": 21, "text": "noodles" }, { "id": 22, "text": "and" }, { "id": 23, "text": "cereals" }, { "id": 24, "text": "." } ] } ]
Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. It is also the most neglect. Common reasons for not eating breakfast include having no time, not feeling hungry, traditional dislike and dieting. Breakfast simply means "break the fast". Your body spends at least 6 to 12 hours each night in a fasting state. In the morning your body needs energy for the day's work ahead. A good breakfast should provide 1/3 of your total calorie needs for the day. On average, we eat 400 less calories for breakfast than for dinner. If breakfast doesn't appeal to you in the morning, try eating a lighter dinner earlier in the evening or save half of your dinner for breakfast in the morning. If you still aren't hungry in the morning, start with something small like juice or toast or have a nutritious mid-morning snack later when you are hungry. So, you say you are on a diet. Some people fear that eating breakfast will make them hungrier during the day and they will eat more. It is true that eating breakfast is likely to make you feel hungry throughout the day. That is because your body is working correctly. Although you may feel as if you are eating more all day long, in reality you are probably not. Not eating breakfast can also cause you overeat, since a fall in blood sugar often makes you feel very hungry later. To make matters worse, since your body is in a slow state, it will not be able to burn those extra calories very efficiently. If you feed your body healthy snacks and meals throughout the day, you are less likely to become hungry and stuff yourself as soon as you begin to eat. Since breakfast is the first and most important meal of the day, choosing the right food is important. The best breakfast foods are fruits, juice, lean meat and grain products such as bread, rice, noodles and cereals.
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reading_comprehension_examination
{ "comment": "detokenizer=nltk" }
train_00181
[ { "id": 1, "speaker": null, "text": "Doctors and scientists have been doing the research for several years and they have found that men and women are exposed differently to environmental risk, and their bodies may respond differently even to the same threats.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Doctors" }, { "id": 2, "text": "and" }, { "id": 3, "text": "scientists" }, { "id": 4, "text": "have" }, { "id": 5, "text": "been" }, { "id": 6, "text": "doing" }, { "id": 7, "text": "the" }, { "id": 8, "text": "research" }, { "id": 9, "text": "for" }, { "id": 10, "text": "several" }, { "id": 11, "text": "years" }, { "id": 12, "text": "and" }, { "id": 13, "text": "they" }, { "id": 14, "text": "have" }, { "id": 15, "text": "found" }, { "id": 16, "text": "that" }, { "id": 17, "text": "men" }, { "id": 18, "text": "and" }, { "id": 19, "text": "women" }, { "id": 20, "text": "are" }, { "id": 21, "text": "exposed" }, { "id": 22, "text": "differently" }, { "id": 23, "text": "to" }, { "id": 24, "text": "environmental" }, { "id": 25, "text": "risk" }, { "id": 26, "text": "," }, { "id": 27, "text": "and" }, { "id": 28, "text": "their" }, { "id": 29, "text": "bodies" }, { "id": 30, "text": "may" }, { "id": 31, "text": "respond" }, { "id": 32, "text": "differently" }, { "id": 33, "text": "even" }, { "id": 34, "text": "to" }, { "id": 35, "text": "the" }, { "id": 36, "text": "same" }, { "id": 37, "text": "threats" }, { "id": 38, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 2, "speaker": null, "text": "For instance, the incidence of respiratory illness is considerably higher among women and children, who are constantly exposed to indoor air pollution, than among men.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "For" }, { "id": 2, "text": "instance" }, { "id": 3, "text": "," }, { "id": 4, "text": "the" }, { "id": 5, "text": "incidence" }, { "id": 6, "text": "of" }, { "id": 7, "text": "respiratory" }, { "id": 8, "text": "illness" }, { "id": 9, "text": "is" }, { "id": 10, "text": "considerably" }, { "id": 11, "text": "higher" }, { "id": 12, "text": "among" }, { "id": 13, "text": "women" }, { "id": 14, "text": "and" }, { "id": 15, "text": "children" }, { "id": 16, "text": "," }, { "id": 17, "text": "who" }, { "id": 18, "text": "are" }, { "id": 19, "text": "constantly" }, { "id": 20, "text": "exposed" }, { "id": 21, "text": "to" }, { "id": 22, "text": "indoor" }, { "id": 23, "text": "air" }, { "id": 24, "text": "pollution" }, { "id": 25, "text": "," }, { "id": 26, "text": "than" }, { "id": 27, "text": "among" }, { "id": 28, "text": "men" }, { "id": 29, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 3, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 4, "speaker": null, "text": "There are varieties of threats against both men and women.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "There" }, { "id": 2, "text": "are" }, { "id": 3, "text": "varieties" }, { "id": 4, "text": "of" }, { "id": 5, "text": "threats" }, { "id": 6, "text": "against" }, { "id": 7, "text": "both" }, { "id": 8, "text": "men" }, { "id": 9, "text": "and" }, { "id": 10, "text": "women" }, { "id": 11, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 5, "speaker": null, "text": "One of the latest threats to health and social welfare is the spread of HIV/AIDS.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "One" }, { "id": 2, "text": "of" }, { "id": 3, "text": "the" }, { "id": 4, "text": "latest" }, { "id": 5, "text": "threats" }, { "id": 6, "text": "to" }, { "id": 7, "text": "health" }, { "id": 8, "text": "and" }, { "id": 9, "text": "social" }, { "id": 10, "text": "welfare" }, { "id": 11, "text": "is" }, { "id": 12, "text": "the" }, { "id": 13, "text": "spread" }, { "id": 14, "text": "of" }, { "id": 15, "text": "HIV/AIDS" }, { "id": 16, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 6, "speaker": null, "text": "Both sexes are affected, but to different extents in different parts of the world.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Both" }, { "id": 2, "text": "sexes" }, { "id": 3, "text": "are" }, { "id": 4, "text": "affected" }, { "id": 5, "text": "," }, { "id": 6, "text": "but" }, { "id": 7, "text": "to" }, { "id": 8, "text": "different" }, { "id": 9, "text": "extents" }, { "id": 10, "text": "in" }, { "id": 11, "text": "different" }, { "id": 12, "text": "parts" }, { "id": 13, "text": "of" }, { "id": 14, "text": "the" }, { "id": 15, "text": "world" }, { "id": 16, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 7, "speaker": null, "text": "Globally, men account for 52 percent of infected adults.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Globally" }, { "id": 2, "text": "," }, { "id": 3, "text": "men" }, { "id": 4, "text": "account" }, { "id": 5, "text": "for" }, { "id": 6, "text": "52" }, { "id": 7, "text": "percent" }, { "id": 8, "text": "of" }, { "id": 9, "text": "infected" }, { "id": 10, "text": "adults" }, { "id": 11, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 8, "speaker": null, "text": "Lack of information among women on how the disease is transmitted makes people confused on the problem in many regions.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Lack" }, { "id": 2, "text": "of" }, { "id": 3, "text": "information" }, { "id": 4, "text": "among" }, { "id": 5, "text": "women" }, { "id": 6, "text": "on" }, { "id": 7, "text": "how" }, { "id": 8, "text": "the" }, { "id": 9, "text": "disease" }, { "id": 10, "text": "is" }, { "id": 11, "text": "transmitted" }, { "id": 12, "text": "makes" }, { "id": 13, "text": "people" }, { "id": 14, "text": "confused" }, { "id": 15, "text": "on" }, { "id": 16, "text": "the" }, { "id": 17, "text": "problem" }, { "id": 18, "text": "in" }, { "id": 19, "text": "many" }, { "id": 20, "text": "regions" }, { "id": 21, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 9, "speaker": null, "text": "In sub-Saharan Africa, 55 percent of those infected are women.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "In" }, { "id": 2, "text": "sub-Saharan" }, { "id": 3, "text": "Africa" }, { "id": 4, "text": "," }, { "id": 5, "text": "55" }, { "id": 6, "text": "percent" }, { "id": 7, "text": "of" }, { "id": 8, "text": "those" }, { "id": 9, "text": "infected" }, { "id": 10, "text": "are" }, { "id": 11, "text": "women" }, { "id": 12, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 10, "speaker": null, "text": "In this region, women grow most of the food, and women' s agricultural labour often shows the first signs of wider community disruption by HIV/AIDS.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "In" }, { "id": 2, "text": "this" }, { "id": 3, "text": "region" }, { "id": 4, "text": "," }, { "id": 5, "text": "women" }, { "id": 6, "text": "grow" }, { "id": 7, "text": "most" }, { "id": 8, "text": "of" }, { "id": 9, "text": "the" }, { "id": 10, "text": "food" }, { "id": 11, "text": "," }, { "id": 12, "text": "and" }, { "id": 13, "text": "women" }, { "id": 14, "text": "'" }, { "id": 15, "text": "s" }, { "id": 16, "text": "agricultural" }, { "id": 17, "text": "labour" }, { "id": 18, "text": "often" }, { "id": 19, "text": "shows" }, { "id": 20, "text": "the" }, { "id": 21, "text": "first" }, { "id": 22, "text": "signs" }, { "id": 23, "text": "of" }, { "id": 24, "text": "wider" }, { "id": 25, "text": "community" }, { "id": 26, "text": "disruption" }, { "id": 27, "text": "by" }, { "id": 28, "text": "HIV/AIDS" }, { "id": 29, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 11, "speaker": null, "text": "For example, in Malawi, Mozambique, Zambia and Zimbabwe where women are responsible for most food production, there has been a progressive shift from maize production to less labour-intensive, and less nutritious, cassava production to compensate for the labour lost through HIV/AIDS.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "For" }, { "id": 2, "text": "example" }, { "id": 3, "text": "," }, { "id": 4, "text": "in" }, { "id": 5, "text": "Malawi" }, { "id": 6, "text": "," }, { "id": 7, "text": "Mozambique" }, { "id": 8, "text": "," }, { "id": 9, "text": "Zambia" }, { "id": 10, "text": "and" }, { "id": 11, "text": "Zimbabwe" }, { "id": 12, "text": "where" }, { "id": 13, "text": "women" }, { "id": 14, "text": "are" }, { "id": 15, "text": "responsible" }, { "id": 16, "text": "for" }, { "id": 17, "text": "most" }, { "id": 18, "text": "food" }, { "id": 19, "text": "production" }, { "id": 20, "text": "," }, { "id": 21, "text": "there" }, { "id": 22, "text": "has" }, { "id": 23, "text": "been" }, { "id": 24, "text": "a" }, { "id": 25, "text": "progressive" }, { "id": 26, "text": "shift" }, { "id": 27, "text": "from" }, { "id": 28, "text": "maize" }, { "id": 29, "text": "production" }, { "id": 30, "text": "to" }, { "id": 31, "text": "less" }, { "id": 32, "text": "labour-intensive" }, { "id": 33, "text": "," }, { "id": 34, "text": "and" }, { "id": 35, "text": "less" }, { "id": 36, "text": "nutritious" }, { "id": 37, "text": "," }, { "id": 38, "text": "cassava" }, { "id": 39, "text": "production" }, { "id": 40, "text": "to" }, { "id": 41, "text": "compensate" }, { "id": 42, "text": "for" }, { "id": 43, "text": "the" }, { "id": 44, "text": "labour" }, { "id": 45, "text": "lost" }, { "id": 46, "text": "through" }, { "id": 47, "text": "HIV/AIDS" }, { "id": 48, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 12, "speaker": null, "text": "Why more women than men in this regions have got infected?", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Why" }, { "id": 2, "text": "more" }, { "id": 3, "text": "women" }, { "id": 4, "text": "than" }, { "id": 5, "text": "men" }, { "id": 6, "text": "in" }, { "id": 7, "text": "this" }, { "id": 8, "text": "regions" }, { "id": 9, "text": "have" }, { "id": 10, "text": "got" }, { "id": 11, "text": "infected" }, { "id": 12, "text": "?" } ] } ]
Doctors and scientists have been doing the research for several years and they have found that men and women are exposed differently to environmental risk, and their bodies may respond differently even to the same threats. For instance, the incidence of respiratory illness is considerably higher among women and children, who are constantly exposed to indoor air pollution, than among men. There are varieties of threats against both men and women. One of the latest threats to health and social welfare is the spread of HIV/AIDS. Both sexes are affected, but to different extents in different parts of the world. Globally, men account for 52 percent of infected adults. Lack of information among women on how the disease is transmitted makes people confused on the problem in many regions. In sub-Saharan Africa, 55 percent of those infected are women. In this region, women grow most of the food, and women' s agricultural labour often shows the first signs of wider community disruption by HIV/AIDS. For example, in Malawi, Mozambique, Zambia and Zimbabwe where women are responsible for most food production, there has been a progressive shift from maize production to less labour-intensive, and less nutritious, cassava production to compensate for the labour lost through HIV/AIDS. Why more women than men in this regions have got infected?
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reading_comprehension_examination
{ "comment": "detokenizer=nltk" }
train_00182
[ { "id": 1, "speaker": null, "text": "If the world were a village of 1,000 people, it would include:", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "If" }, { "id": 2, "text": "the" }, { "id": 3, "text": "world" }, { "id": 4, "text": "were" }, { "id": 5, "text": "a" }, { "id": 6, "text": "village" }, { "id": 7, "text": "of" }, { "id": 8, "text": "1,000" }, { "id": 9, "text": "people" }, { "id": 10, "text": "," }, { "id": 11, "text": "it" }, { "id": 12, "text": "would" }, { "id": 13, "text": "include" }, { "id": 14, "text": ":" } ] }, { "id": 2, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 3, "speaker": null, "text": "* 584 Asians", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "*" }, { "id": 2, "text": "584" }, { "id": 3, "text": "Asians" } ] }, { "id": 4, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 5, "speaker": null, "text": "* 124 Africans", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "*" }, { "id": 2, "text": "124" }, { "id": 3, "text": "Africans" } ] }, { "id": 6, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 7, "speaker": null, "text": "* 95 Eastern and Western Europeans", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "*" }, { "id": 2, "text": "95" }, { "id": 3, "text": "Eastern" }, { "id": 4, "text": "and" }, { "id": 5, "text": "Western" }, { "id": 6, "text": "Europeans" } ] }, { "id": 8, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 9, "speaker": null, "text": "* 84 Latin Americans", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "*" }, { "id": 2, "text": "84" }, { "id": 3, "text": "Latin" }, { "id": 4, "text": "Americans" } ] }, { "id": 10, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 11, "speaker": null, "text": "* 55 former Soviets (including Lithuanians, Latvians, Estonians, and other national groups)", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "*" }, { "id": 2, "text": "55" }, { "id": 3, "text": "former" }, { "id": 4, "text": "Soviets" }, { "id": 5, "text": "(" }, { "id": 6, "text": "including" }, { "id": 7, "text": "Lithuanians" }, { "id": 8, "text": "," }, { "id": 9, "text": "Latvians" }, { "id": 10, "text": "," }, { "id": 11, "text": "Estonians" }, { "id": 12, "text": "," }, { "id": 13, "text": "and" }, { "id": 14, "text": "other" }, { "id": 15, "text": "national" }, { "id": 16, "text": "groups" }, { "id": 17, "text": ")" } ] }, { "id": 12, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 13, "speaker": null, "text": "* 52 North Americans", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "*" }, { "id": 2, "text": "52" }, { "id": 3, "text": "North" }, { "id": 4, "text": "Americans" } ] }, { "id": 14, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 15, "speaker": null, "text": "* 6 Australians and New Zealanders", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "*" }, { "id": 2, "text": "6" }, { "id": 3, "text": "Australians" }, { "id": 4, "text": "and" }, { "id": 5, "text": "New" }, { "id": 6, "text": "Zealanders" } ] }, { "id": 16, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 17, "speaker": null, "text": "The people of the village would speak:", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "people" }, { "id": 3, "text": "of" }, { "id": 4, "text": "the" }, { "id": 5, "text": "village" }, { "id": 6, "text": "would" }, { "id": 7, "text": "speak" }, { "id": 8, "text": ":" } ] }, { "id": 18, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 19, "speaker": null, "text": "* 165 Mandarin", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "*" }, { "id": 2, "text": "165" }, { "id": 3, "text": "Mandarin" } ] }, { "id": 20, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 21, "speaker": null, "text": "* 86 English", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "*" }, { "id": 2, "text": "86" }, { "id": 3, "text": "English" } ] }, { "id": 22, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 23, "speaker": null, "text": "* 83 Hindu/Urdu", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "*" }, { "id": 2, "text": "83" }, { "id": 3, "text": "Hindu/Urdu" } ] }, { "id": 24, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 25, "speaker": null, "text": "* 64 Spanish", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "*" }, { "id": 2, "text": "64" }, { "id": 3, "text": "Spanish" } ] }, { "id": 26, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 27, "speaker": null, "text": "* 58 Russian", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "*" }, { "id": 2, "text": "58" }, { "id": 3, "text": "Russian" } ] }, { "id": 28, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 29, "speaker": null, "text": "* 37 Arabic", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "*" }, { "id": 2, "text": "37" }, { "id": 3, "text": "Arabic" } ] }, { "id": 30, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 31, "speaker": null, "text": "The above list covers the mother tongues of only half the village.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "above" }, { "id": 3, "text": "list" }, { "id": 4, "text": "covers" }, { "id": 5, "text": "the" }, { "id": 6, "text": "mother" }, { "id": 7, "text": "tongues" }, { "id": 8, "text": "of" }, { "id": 9, "text": "only" }, { "id": 10, "text": "half" }, { "id": 11, "text": "the" }, { "id": 12, "text": "village" }, { "id": 13, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 32, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 33, "speaker": null, "text": "One-third of the people in the village are children, and only 60 are over the age of 65.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "One-third" }, { "id": 2, "text": "of" }, { "id": 3, "text": "the" }, { "id": 4, "text": "people" }, { "id": 5, "text": "in" }, { "id": 6, "text": "the" }, { "id": 7, "text": "village" }, { "id": 8, "text": "are" }, { "id": 9, "text": "children" }, { "id": 10, "text": "," }, { "id": 11, "text": "and" }, { "id": 12, "text": "only" }, { "id": 13, "text": "60" }, { "id": 14, "text": "are" }, { "id": 15, "text": "over" }, { "id": 16, "text": "the" }, { "id": 17, "text": "age" }, { "id": 18, "text": "of" }, { "id": 19, "text": "65" }, { "id": 20, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 34, "speaker": null, "text": "Just under half of the married women in the village have access to modem equipments.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Just" }, { "id": 2, "text": "under" }, { "id": 3, "text": "half" }, { "id": 4, "text": "of" }, { "id": 5, "text": "the" }, { "id": 6, "text": "married" }, { "id": 7, "text": "women" }, { "id": 8, "text": "in" }, { "id": 9, "text": "the" }, { "id": 10, "text": "village" }, { "id": 11, "text": "have" }, { "id": 12, "text": "access" }, { "id": 13, "text": "to" }, { "id": 14, "text": "modem" }, { "id": 15, "text": "equipments" }, { "id": 16, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 35, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 36, "speaker": null, "text": "This year 28 babies will be born.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "This" }, { "id": 2, "text": "year" }, { "id": 3, "text": "28" }, { "id": 4, "text": "babies" }, { "id": 5, "text": "will" }, { "id": 6, "text": "be" }, { "id": 7, "text": "born" }, { "id": 8, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 37, "speaker": null, "text": "Ten people will die, 3 of them for lack of food, 1 from cancer.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Ten" }, { "id": 2, "text": "people" }, { "id": 3, "text": "will" }, { "id": 4, "text": "die" }, { "id": 5, "text": "," }, { "id": 6, "text": "3" }, { "id": 7, "text": "of" }, { "id": 8, "text": "them" }, { "id": 9, "text": "for" }, { "id": 10, "text": "lack" }, { "id": 11, "text": "of" }, { "id": 12, "text": "food" }, { "id": 13, "text": "," }, { "id": 14, "text": "1" }, { "id": 15, "text": "from" }, { "id": 16, "text": "cancer" }, { "id": 17, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 38, "speaker": null, "text": "Two of the deaths will be of babies born within the year.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Two" }, { "id": 2, "text": "of" }, { "id": 3, "text": "the" }, { "id": 4, "text": "deaths" }, { "id": 5, "text": "will" }, { "id": 6, "text": "be" }, { "id": 7, "text": "of" }, { "id": 8, "text": "babies" }, { "id": 9, "text": "born" }, { "id": 10, "text": "within" }, { "id": 11, "text": "the" }, { "id": 12, "text": "year" }, { "id": 13, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 39, "speaker": null, "text": "With the 28 births and 10 deaths, the population of the village next year will be 1,018.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "With" }, { "id": 2, "text": "the" }, { "id": 3, "text": "28" }, { "id": 4, "text": "births" }, { "id": 5, "text": "and" }, { "id": 6, "text": "10" }, { "id": 7, "text": "deaths" }, { "id": 8, "text": "," }, { "id": 9, "text": "the" }, { "id": 10, "text": "population" }, { "id": 11, "text": "of" }, { "id": 12, "text": "the" }, { "id": 13, "text": "village" }, { "id": 14, "text": "next" }, { "id": 15, "text": "year" }, { "id": 16, "text": "will" }, { "id": 17, "text": "be" }, { "id": 18, "text": "1,018" }, { "id": 19, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 40, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 41, "speaker": null, "text": "In this village of 1,000 persons, 200 people receive 75 percent of the income; another 200 receive only 2 percent of the income.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "In" }, { "id": 2, "text": "this" }, { "id": 3, "text": "village" }, { "id": 4, "text": "of" }, { "id": 5, "text": "1,000" }, { "id": 6, "text": "persons" }, { "id": 7, "text": "," }, { "id": 8, "text": "200" }, { "id": 9, "text": "people" }, { "id": 10, "text": "receive" }, { "id": 11, "text": "75" }, { "id": 12, "text": "percent" }, { "id": 13, "text": "of" }, { "id": 14, "text": "the" }, { "id": 15, "text": "income" }, { "id": 16, "text": ";" }, { "id": 17, "text": "another" }, { "id": 18, "text": "200" }, { "id": 19, "text": "receive" }, { "id": 20, "text": "only" }, { "id": 21, "text": "2" }, { "id": 22, "text": "percent" }, { "id": 23, "text": "of" }, { "id": 24, "text": "the" }, { "id": 25, "text": "income" }, { "id": 26, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 42, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 43, "speaker": null, "text": "About one-third have access to clean, safe drinking water.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "About" }, { "id": 2, "text": "one-third" }, { "id": 3, "text": "have" }, { "id": 4, "text": "access" }, { "id": 5, "text": "to" }, { "id": 6, "text": "clean" }, { "id": 7, "text": "," }, { "id": 8, "text": "safe" }, { "id": 9, "text": "drinking" }, { "id": 10, "text": "water" }, { "id": 11, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 44, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 45, "speaker": null, "text": "Of the 670 adults in the village, half cannot read nor write.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Of" }, { "id": 2, "text": "the" }, { "id": 3, "text": "670" }, { "id": 4, "text": "adults" }, { "id": 5, "text": "in" }, { "id": 6, "text": "the" }, { "id": 7, "text": "village" }, { "id": 8, "text": "," }, { "id": 9, "text": "half" }, { "id": 10, "text": "can" }, { "id": 11, "text": "not" }, { "id": 12, "text": "read" }, { "id": 13, "text": "nor" }, { "id": 14, "text": "write" }, { "id": 15, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 46, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 47, "speaker": null, "text": "The village has a total yearly budget, public and private, of over $3 million--$3,000 per person if it is distributed evenly.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "village" }, { "id": 3, "text": "has" }, { "id": 4, "text": "a" }, { "id": 5, "text": "total" }, { "id": 6, "text": "yearly" }, { "id": 7, "text": "budget" }, { "id": 8, "text": "," }, { "id": 9, "text": "public" }, { "id": 10, "text": "and" }, { "id": 11, "text": "private" }, { "id": 12, "text": "," }, { "id": 13, "text": "of" }, { "id": 14, "text": "over" }, { "id": 15, "text": "$" }, { "id": 16, "text": "3" }, { "id": 17, "text": "million" }, { "id": 18, "text": "--" }, { "id": 19, "text": "$" }, { "id": 20, "text": "3" }, { "id": 21, "text": ",000" }, { "id": 22, "text": "per" }, { "id": 23, "text": "person" }, { "id": 24, "text": "if" }, { "id": 25, "text": "it" }, { "id": 26, "text": "is" }, { "id": 27, "text": "distributed" }, { "id": 28, "text": "evenly" }, { "id": 29, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 48, "speaker": null, "text": "Of the total $3 million:", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Of" }, { "id": 2, "text": "the" }, { "id": 3, "text": "total" }, { "id": 4, "text": "$" }, { "id": 5, "text": "3" }, { "id": 6, "text": "million" }, { "id": 7, "text": ":" } ] }, { "id": 49, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 50, "speaker": null, "text": "$181,000 goes to weapons and warfare", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "$" }, { "id": 2, "text": "181,000" }, { "id": 3, "text": "goes" }, { "id": 4, "text": "to" }, { "id": 5, "text": "weapons" }, { "id": 6, "text": "and" }, { "id": 7, "text": "warfare" } ] }, { "id": 51, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 52, "speaker": null, "text": "$159,000 to education", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "$" }, { "id": 2, "text": "159,000" }, { "id": 3, "text": "to" }, { "id": 4, "text": "education" } ] }, { "id": 53, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 54, "speaker": null, "text": "$132,000 to health care", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "$" }, { "id": 2, "text": "132,000" }, { "id": 3, "text": "to" }, { "id": 4, "text": "health" }, { "id": 5, "text": "care" } ] }, { "id": 55, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 56, "speaker": null, "text": "These weapons are under the control of just 100 of the people.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "These" }, { "id": 2, "text": "weapons" }, { "id": 3, "text": "are" }, { "id": 4, "text": "under" }, { "id": 5, "text": "the" }, { "id": 6, "text": "control" }, { "id": 7, "text": "of" }, { "id": 8, "text": "just" }, { "id": 9, "text": "100" }, { "id": 10, "text": "of" }, { "id": 11, "text": "the" }, { "id": 12, "text": "people" }, { "id": 13, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 57, "speaker": null, "text": "The other 900 are watching them with deep anxiety, wondering whether they can learn to get along together.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "other" }, { "id": 3, "text": "900" }, { "id": 4, "text": "are" }, { "id": 5, "text": "watching" }, { "id": 6, "text": "them" }, { "id": 7, "text": "with" }, { "id": 8, "text": "deep" }, { "id": 9, "text": "anxiety" }, { "id": 10, "text": "," }, { "id": 11, "text": "wondering" }, { "id": 12, "text": "whether" }, { "id": 13, "text": "they" }, { "id": 14, "text": "can" }, { "id": 15, "text": "learn" }, { "id": 16, "text": "to" }, { "id": 17, "text": "get" }, { "id": 18, "text": "along" }, { "id": 19, "text": "together" }, { "id": 20, "text": "." } ] } ]
If the world were a village of 1,000 people, it would include: * 584 Asians * 124 Africans * 95 Eastern and Western Europeans * 84 Latin Americans * 55 former Soviets (including Lithuanians, Latvians, Estonians, and other national groups) * 52 North Americans * 6 Australians and New Zealanders The people of the village would speak: * 165 Mandarin * 86 English * 83 Hindu/Urdu * 64 Spanish * 58 Russian * 37 Arabic The above list covers the mother tongues of only half the village. One-third of the people in the village are children, and only 60 are over the age of 65. Just under half of the married women in the village have access to modem equipments. This year 28 babies will be born. Ten people will die, 3 of them for lack of food, 1 from cancer. Two of the deaths will be of babies born within the year. With the 28 births and 10 deaths, the population of the village next year will be 1,018. In this village of 1,000 persons, 200 people receive 75 percent of the income; another 200 receive only 2 percent of the income. About one-third have access to clean, safe drinking water. Of the 670 adults in the village, half cannot read nor write. The village has a total yearly budget, public and private, of over $3 million--$3,000 per person if it is distributed evenly. Of the total $3 million: $181,000 goes to weapons and warfare $159,000 to education $132,000 to health care These weapons are under the control of just 100 of the people. The other 900 are watching them with deep anxiety, wondering whether they can learn to get along together.
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reading_comprehension_examination
{ "comment": "detokenizer=nltk" }
train_00183
[ { "id": 1, "speaker": null, "text": "The opera house in Santa Fe, New Mexico, is one of the most beautiful in the United States.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "opera" }, { "id": 3, "text": "house" }, { "id": 4, "text": "in" }, { "id": 5, "text": "Santa" }, { "id": 6, "text": "Fe" }, { "id": 7, "text": "," }, { "id": 8, "text": "New" }, { "id": 9, "text": "Mexico" }, { "id": 10, "text": "," }, { "id": 11, "text": "is" }, { "id": 12, "text": "one" }, { "id": 13, "text": "of" }, { "id": 14, "text": "the" }, { "id": 15, "text": "most" }, { "id": 16, "text": "beautiful" }, { "id": 17, "text": "in" }, { "id": 18, "text": "the" }, { "id": 19, "text": "United" }, { "id": 20, "text": "States" }, { "id": 21, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 2, "speaker": null, "text": "It is small and open, with one roof over the stage where singers perform and another roof over part of the audience.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "It" }, { "id": 2, "text": "is" }, { "id": 3, "text": 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"text": "in" }, { "id": 5, "text": "the" }, { "id": 6, "text": "mountain" }, { "id": 7, "text": "is" }, { "id": 8, "text": "one" }, { "id": 9, "text": "of" }, { "id": 10, "text": "the" }, { "id": 11, "text": "best" }, { "id": 12, "text": "in" }, { "id": 13, "text": "the" }, { "id": 14, "text": "country" }, { "id": 15, "text": "," }, { "id": 16, "text": "which" }, { "id": 17, "text": "may" }, { "id": 18, "text": "seem" }, { "id": 19, "text": "surprising" }, { "id": 20, "text": "because" }, { "id": 21, "text": "performances" }, { "id": 22, "text": "are" }, { "id": 23, "text": "only" }, { "id": 24, "text": "given" }, { "id": 25, "text": "during" }, { "id": 26, "text": "seven" }, { "id": 27, "text": "weeks" }, { "id": 28, "text": "in" }, { "id": 29, "text": "summer" }, { "id": 30, "text": "," }, { "id": 31, "text": "and" }, { "id": 32, "text": "because" }, { "id": 33, "text": "Santa" }, { "id": 34, "text": "Fe" }, { "id": 35, "text": "is" }, { "id": 36, "text": "a" }, { "id": 37, "text": "very" }, { "id": 38, "text": "small" }, { "id": 39, "text": "city" }, { "id": 40, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 4, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 5, "speaker": null, "text": "One reason why the Santa Fe Opera is so good is that it attracts many excellent young singers.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "One" }, { "id": 2, "text": "reason" }, { "id": 3, "text": "why" }, { "id": 4, "text": "the" }, { "id": 5, "text": "Santa" }, { "id": 6, "text": "Fe" }, { "id": 7, "text": "Opera" }, { "id": 8, "text": "is" }, { "id": 9, "text": "so" }, { "id": 10, "text": "good" }, { "id": 11, "text": "is" }, { "id": 12, "text": "that" }, { "id": 13, "text": "it" }, { "id": 14, "text": "attracts" }, { "id": 15, "text": "many" }, { "id": 16, "text": "excellent" }, { "id": 17, "text": "young" }, { "id": 18, "text": "singers" }, { "id": 19, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 6, "speaker": null, "text": "They all hope to sing in famous opera houses like Metropolitan in New York someday.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "They" }, { "id": 2, "text": "all" }, { "id": 3, "text": "hope" }, { "id": 4, "text": "to" }, { "id": 5, "text": "sing" }, { "id": 6, "text": "in" }, { "id": 7, "text": "famous" }, { "id": 8, "text": "opera" }, { "id": 9, "text": "houses" }, { "id": 10, "text": "like" }, { "id": 11, "text": "Metropolitan" }, { "id": 12, "text": "in" }, { "id": 13, "text": "New" }, { "id": 14, "text": "York" }, { "id": 15, "text": "someday" }, { "id": 16, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 7, "speaker": null, "text": "And they work hard to become well-known during the summer.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "And" }, { "id": 2, "text": "they" }, { "id": 3, "text": "work" }, { "id": 4, "text": "hard" }, { "id": 5, "text": "to" }, { "id": 6, "text": "become" }, { "id": 7, "text": "well-known" }, { "id": 8, "text": "during" }, { "id": 9, "text": "the" }, { "id": 10, "text": "summer" }, { "id": 11, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 8, "speaker": null, "text": "The musicians and directors are experts who come from the best orchestras and operas in the country during their vacations.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "musicians" }, { "id": 3, "text": "and" }, { "id": 4, "text": "directors" }, { "id": 5, "text": "are" }, { "id": 6, "text": "experts" }, { "id": 7, "text": "who" }, { "id": 8, "text": "come" }, { "id": 9, "text": "from" }, { "id": 10, "text": "the" }, { "id": 11, "text": "best" }, { "id": 12, "text": "orchestras" }, { "id": 13, "text": "and" }, { "id": 14, "text": "operas" }, { "id": 15, "text": "in" }, { "id": 16, "text": "the" }, { "id": 17, "text": "country" }, { "id": 18, "text": "during" }, { "id": 19, "text": "their" }, { "id": 20, "text": "vacations" }, { "id": 21, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 9, "speaker": null, "text": "They enjoy working there because they like to live in Santa Fe, which is near both the mountains and the desert.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "They" }, { "id": 2, "text": "enjoy" }, { "id": 3, "text": "working" }, { "id": 4, "text": "there" }, { "id": 5, "text": "because" }, { "id": 6, "text": "they" }, { "id": 7, "text": "like" }, { "id": 8, "text": "to" }, { "id": 9, "text": "live" }, { "id": 10, "text": "in" }, { "id": 11, "text": "Santa" }, { "id": 12, "text": "Fe" }, { "id": 13, "text": "," }, { "id": 14, "text": "which" }, { "id": 15, "text": "is" }, { "id": 16, "text": "near" }, { "id": 17, "text": "both" }, { "id": 18, "text": "the" }, { "id": 19, "text": "mountains" }, { "id": 20, "text": "and" }, { "id": 21, "text": "the" }, { "id": 22, "text": "desert" }, { "id": 23, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 10, "speaker": null, "text": "It is very beautiful there in summer.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "It" }, { "id": 2, "text": "is" }, { "id": 3, "text": "very" }, { "id": 4, "text": "beautiful" }, { "id": 5, "text": "there" }, { "id": 6, "text": "in" }, { "id": 7, "text": "summer" }, { "id": 8, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 11, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 12, "speaker": null, "text": "The state government of New Mexico advertises the Santa Fe Opera in newspapers all over the country, and a great many tourists come to New Mexico because of the opera, Still, most of the audience does come from Santa Fe and other nearby cities.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "state" }, { "id": 3, "text": "government" }, { "id": 4, "text": "of" }, { "id": 5, "text": "New" }, { "id": 6, "text": "Mexico" }, { "id": 7, "text": "advertises" }, { "id": 8, "text": "the" }, { "id": 9, "text": "Santa" }, { "id": 10, "text": "Fe" }, { "id": 11, "text": "Opera" }, { "id": 12, "text": "in" }, { "id": 13, "text": "newspapers" }, { "id": 14, "text": "all" }, { "id": 15, "text": "over" }, { "id": 16, "text": "the" }, { "id": 17, "text": "country" }, { "id": 18, "text": "," }, { "id": 19, "text": "and" }, { "id": 20, "text": "a" }, { "id": 21, "text": "great" }, { "id": 22, "text": "many" }, { "id": 23, "text": "tourists" }, { "id": 24, "text": "come" }, { "id": 25, "text": "to" }, { "id": 26, "text": "New" }, { "id": 27, "text": "Mexico" }, { "id": 28, "text": "because" }, { "id": 29, "text": "of" }, { "id": 30, "text": "the" }, { "id": 31, "text": "opera" }, { "id": 32, "text": "," }, { "id": 33, "text": "Still" }, { "id": 34, "text": "," }, { "id": 35, "text": "most" }, { "id": 36, "text": "of" }, { "id": 37, "text": "the" }, { "id": 38, "text": "audience" }, { "id": 39, "text": "does" }, { "id": 40, "text": "come" }, { "id": 41, "text": "from" }, { "id": 42, "text": "Santa" }, { "id": 43, "text": "Fe" }, { "id": 44, "text": "and" }, { "id": 45, "text": "other" }, { "id": 46, "text": "nearby" }, { "id": 47, "text": "cities" }, { "id": 48, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 13, "speaker": null, "text": "And all the seats in the theater are sold for every show.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "And" }, { "id": 2, "text": "all" }, { "id": 3, "text": "the" }, { "id": 4, "text": "seats" }, { "id": 5, "text": "in" }, { "id": 6, "text": "the" }, { "id": 7, "text": "theater" }, { "id": 8, "text": "are" }, { "id": 9, "text": "sold" }, { "id": 10, "text": "for" }, { "id": 11, "text": "every" }, { "id": 12, "text": "show" }, { "id": 13, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 14, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 15, "speaker": null, "text": "There is only one thing that some people do not like about the Santa Fe Opera, and that is the cold weather.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "There" }, { "id": 2, "text": "is" }, { "id": 3, "text": "only" }, { "id": 4, "text": "one" }, { "id": 5, "text": "thing" }, { "id": 6, "text": "that" }, { "id": 7, "text": "some" }, { "id": 8, "text": "people" }, { "id": 9, "text": "do" }, { "id": 10, "text": "not" }, { "id": 11, "text": "like" }, { "id": 12, "text": "about" }, { "id": 13, "text": "the" }, { "id": 14, "text": "Santa" }, { "id": 15, "text": "Fe" }, { "id": 16, "text": "Opera" }, { "id": 17, "text": "," }, { "id": 18, "text": "and" }, { "id": 19, "text": "that" }, { "id": 20, "text": "is" }, { "id": 21, "text": "the" }, { "id": 22, "text": "cold" }, { "id": 23, "text": "weather" }, { "id": 24, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 16, "speaker": null, "text": "Because the theater is open, performances cannot start before it gets dark at nine o'clock in the evening, and then the mountain air becomes very cool.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Because" }, { "id": 2, "text": "the" }, { "id": 3, "text": "theater" }, { "id": 4, "text": "is" }, { "id": 5, "text": "open" }, { "id": 6, "text": "," }, { "id": 7, "text": "performances" }, { "id": 8, "text": "can" }, { "id": 9, "text": "not" }, { "id": 10, "text": "start" }, { "id": 11, "text": "before" }, { "id": 12, "text": "it" }, { "id": 13, "text": "gets" }, { "id": 14, "text": "dark" }, { "id": 15, "text": "at" }, { "id": 16, "text": "nine" }, { "id": 17, "text": "o'clock" }, { "id": 18, "text": "in" }, { "id": 19, "text": "the" }, { "id": 20, "text": "evening" }, { "id": 21, "text": "," }, { "id": 22, "text": "and" }, { "id": 23, "text": "then" }, { "id": 24, "text": "the" }, { "id": 25, "text": "mountain" }, { "id": 26, "text": "air" }, { "id": 27, "text": "becomes" }, { "id": 28, "text": "very" }, { "id": 29, "text": "cool" }, { "id": 30, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 17, "speaker": null, "text": "Sometimes people complain about the cold air, but because the opera is good, these people come back again wearing warm coats.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Sometimes" }, { "id": 2, "text": "people" }, { "id": 3, "text": "complain" }, { "id": 4, "text": "about" }, { "id": 5, "text": "the" }, { "id": 6, "text": "cold" }, { "id": 7, "text": "air" }, { "id": 8, "text": "," }, { "id": 9, "text": "but" }, { "id": 10, "text": "because" }, { "id": 11, "text": "the" }, { "id": 12, "text": "opera" }, { "id": 13, "text": "is" }, { "id": 14, "text": "good" }, { "id": 15, "text": "," }, { "id": 16, "text": "these" }, { "id": 17, "text": "people" }, { "id": 18, "text": "come" }, { "id": 19, "text": "back" }, { "id": 20, "text": "again" }, { "id": 21, "text": "wearing" }, { "id": 22, "text": "warm" }, { "id": 23, "text": "coats" }, { "id": 24, "text": "." } ] } ]
The opera house in Santa Fe, New Mexico, is one of the most beautiful in the United States. It is small and open, with one roof over the stage where singers perform and another roof over part of the audience. This opera house in the mountain is one of the best in the country, which may seem surprising because performances are only given during seven weeks in summer, and because Santa Fe is a very small city. One reason why the Santa Fe Opera is so good is that it attracts many excellent young singers. They all hope to sing in famous opera houses like Metropolitan in New York someday. And they work hard to become well-known during the summer. The musicians and directors are experts who come from the best orchestras and operas in the country during their vacations. They enjoy working there because they like to live in Santa Fe, which is near both the mountains and the desert. It is very beautiful there in summer. The state government of New Mexico advertises the Santa Fe Opera in newspapers all over the country, and a great many tourists come to New Mexico because of the opera, Still, most of the audience does come from Santa Fe and other nearby cities. And all the seats in the theater are sold for every show. There is only one thing that some people do not like about the Santa Fe Opera, and that is the cold weather. Because the theater is open, performances cannot start before it gets dark at nine o'clock in the evening, and then the mountain air becomes very cool. Sometimes people complain about the cold air, but because the opera is good, these people come back again wearing warm coats.
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reading_comprehension_examination
{ "comment": "detokenizer=nltk" }
train_00184
[ { "id": 1, "speaker": null, "text": "It was the last day of final examinations at a large college.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "It" }, { "id": 2, "text": "was" }, { "id": 3, "text": "the" }, { "id": 4, "text": "last" }, { "id": 5, "text": "day" }, { "id": 6, "text": "of" }, { "id": 7, "text": "final" }, { "id": 8, "text": "examinations" }, { "id": 9, "text": "at" }, { "id": 10, "text": "a" }, { "id": 11, "text": "large" }, { "id": 12, "text": "college" }, { "id": 13, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 2, "speaker": null, "text": "On the steps of one building, a group of engineering students were discussing the exam that was ahout to begin.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "On" }, { "id": 2, "text": "the" }, { "id": 3, "text": "steps" }, { "id": 4, "text": "of" }, { "id": 5, "text": "one" }, { "id": 6, "text": "building" }, { "id": 7, "text": "," }, { "id": 8, "text": "a" }, { "id": 9, "text": "group" }, { "id": 10, "text": "of" }, { "id": 11, "text": "engineering" }, { "id": 12, "text": 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"text": "The students no longer looked confident.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "students" }, { "id": 3, "text": "no" }, { "id": 4, "text": "longer" }, { "id": 5, "text": "looked" }, { "id": 6, "text": "confident" }, { "id": 7, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 19, "speaker": null, "text": "They seemed worried.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "They" }, { "id": 2, "text": "seemed" }, { "id": 3, "text": "worried" }, { "id": 4, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 20, "speaker": null, "text": "No one spoke as the professor faced the class with the papers in her hand.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "No" }, { "id": 2, "text": "one" }, { "id": 3, "text": "spoke" }, { "id": 4, "text": "as" }, { "id": 5, "text": "the" }, { "id": 6, "text": "professor" }, { "id": 7, "text": "faced" }, { "id": 8, "text": "the" }, { "id": 9, "text": "class" }, { "id": 10, "text": "with" }, { "id": 11, "text": "the" }, { "id": 12, "text": "papers" }, { "id": 13, "text": "in" }, { "id": 14, "text": "her" }, { "id": 15, "text": "hand" }, { "id": 16, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 21, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 22, "speaker": null, "text": "She looked at all the worried faces in front of her, and then asked, \"How many students completed all five questions?\"", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "She" }, { "id": 2, "text": "looked" }, { "id": 3, "text": "at" }, { "id": 4, "text": "all" }, { "id": 5, "text": "the" }, { "id": 6, "text": "worried" }, { "id": 7, "text": "faces" }, { "id": 8, "text": "in" }, { "id": 9, "text": "front" }, { "id": 10, "text": "of" }, { "id": 11, "text": "her" }, { "id": 12, "text": "," }, { "id": 13, "text": "and" }, { "id": 14, "text": "then" }, { "id": 15, "text": "asked" }, { "id": 16, "text": "," }, { "id": 17, "text": "``" }, { "id": 18, "text": "How" }, { "id": 19, "text": "many" }, { "id": 20, "text": "students" }, { "id": 21, "text": "completed" }, { "id": 22, "text": "all" }, { "id": 23, "text": "five" }, { "id": 24, "text": "questions" }, { "id": 25, "text": "?" }, { "id": 26, "text": "''" } ] }, { "id": 23, "speaker": null, "text": "Not a hand was put up.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Not" }, { "id": 2, "text": "a" }, { "id": 3, "text": "hand" }, { "id": 4, "text": "was" }, { "id": 5, "text": "put" }, { "id": 6, "text": "up" }, { "id": 7, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 24, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 25, "speaker": null, "text": "\"How many of you answered four?\"", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "``" }, { "id": 2, "text": "How" }, { "id": 3, "text": "many" }, { "id": 4, "text": "of" }, { "id": 5, "text": "you" }, { "id": 6, "text": "answered" }, { "id": 7, "text": "four" }, { "id": 8, "text": "?" }, { "id": 9, "text": "''" } ] }, { "id": 26, "speaker": null, "text": "Still no hands.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Still" }, { "id": 2, "text": "no" }, { "id": 3, "text": "hands" }, { "id": 4, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 27, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 28, "speaker": null, "text": "\"Three? Two?\"", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "``" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Three" }, { "id": 3, "text": "?" }, { "id": 4, "text": "Two" }, { "id": 5, "text": "?" }, { "id": 6, "text": "''" } ] }, { "id": 29, "speaker": null, "text": "The students moved restlessly in their seats.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "students" }, { "id": 3, "text": "moved" }, { "id": 4, "text": "restlessly" }, { "id": 5, "text": "in" }, { "id": 6, "text": "their" }, { "id": 7, "text": "seats" }, { "id": 8, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 30, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 31, "speaker": null, "text": "\"One, then.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "``" }, { "id": 2, "text": "One" }, { "id": 3, "text": "," }, { "id": 4, "text": "then" }, { "id": 5, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 32, "speaker": null, "text": "Certainly somebody finished one.\"", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Certainly" }, { "id": 2, "text": "somebody" }, { "id": 3, "text": "finished" }, { "id": 4, "text": "one" }, { "id": 5, "text": "." }, { "id": 6, "text": "''" } ] }, { "id": 33, "speaker": null, "text": "But the class stayed silent.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "But" }, { "id": 2, "text": "the" }, { "id": 3, "text": "class" }, { "id": 4, "text": "stayed" }, { "id": 5, "text": "silent" }, { "id": 6, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 34, "speaker": null, "text": "The professor put down the papers.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "professor" }, { "id": 3, "text": "put" }, { "id": 4, "text": "down" }, { "id": 5, "text": "the" }, { "id": 6, "text": "papers" }, { "id": 7, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 35, "speaker": null, "text": "\"That is just what I expected,\" she said.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "``" }, { "id": 2, "text": "That" }, { "id": 3, "text": "is" }, { "id": 4, "text": "just" }, { "id": 5, "text": "what" }, { "id": 6, "text": "I" }, { "id": 7, "text": "expected" }, { "id": 8, "text": "," }, { "id": 9, "text": "''" }, { "id": 10, "text": "she" }, { "id": 11, "text": "said" }, { "id": 12, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 36, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 37, "speaker": null, "text": "\"I just wanted to make sure you realize that even though you have studied engineering for four years, there are still many things about the subject you don't know.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "``" }, { "id": 2, "text": "I" }, { "id": 3, "text": "just" }, { "id": 4, "text": "wanted" }, { "id": 5, "text": "to" }, { "id": 6, "text": "make" }, { "id": 7, "text": "sure" }, { "id": 8, "text": "you" }, { "id": 9, "text": "realize" }, { "id": 10, "text": "that" }, { "id": 11, "text": "even" }, { "id": 12, "text": "though" }, { "id": 13, "text": "you" }, { "id": 14, "text": "have" }, { "id": 15, "text": "studied" }, { "id": 16, "text": "engineering" }, { "id": 17, "text": "for" }, { "id": 18, "text": "four" }, { "id": 19, "text": "years" }, { "id": 20, "text": "," }, { "id": 21, "text": "there" }, { "id": 22, "text": "are" }, { "id": 23, "text": "still" }, { "id": 24, "text": "many" }, { "id": 25, "text": "things" }, { "id": 26, "text": "about" }, { "id": 27, "text": "the" }, { "id": 28, "text": "subject" }, { "id": 29, "text": "you" }, { "id": 30, "text": "do" }, { "id": 31, "text": "n't" }, { "id": 32, "text": "know" }, { "id": 33, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 38, "speaker": null, "text": "Instead of testing you on what you learned in this class, I've given you questions that skilled engineers face in the world outside the classroom.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Instead" }, { "id": 2, "text": "of" }, { "id": 3, "text": "testing" }, { "id": 4, "text": "you" }, { "id": 5, "text": "on" }, { "id": 6, "text": "what" }, { "id": 7, "text": "you" }, { "id": 8, "text": "learned" }, { "id": 9, "text": "in" }, { "id": 10, "text": "this" }, { "id": 11, "text": "class" }, { "id": 12, "text": "," }, { "id": 13, "text": "I" }, { "id": 14, "text": "'ve" }, { "id": 15, "text": "given" }, { "id": 16, "text": "you" }, { "id": 17, "text": "questions" }, { "id": 18, "text": "that" }, { "id": 19, "text": "skilled" }, { "id": 20, "text": "engineers" }, { "id": 21, "text": "face" }, { "id": 22, "text": "in" }, { "id": 23, "text": "the" }, { "id": 24, "text": "world" }, { "id": 25, "text": "outside" }, { "id": 26, "text": "the" }, { "id": 27, "text": "classroom" }, { "id": 28, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 39, "speaker": null, "text": "You can't expect to be an expert on the day you graduate.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "You" }, { "id": 2, "text": "ca" }, { "id": 3, "text": "n't" }, { "id": 4, "text": "expect" }, { "id": 5, "text": "to" }, { "id": 6, "text": "be" }, { "id": 7, "text": "an" }, { "id": 8, "text": "expert" }, { "id": 9, "text": "on" }, { "id": 10, "text": "the" }, { "id": 11, "text": "day" }, { "id": 12, "text": "you" }, { "id": 13, "text": "graduate" }, { "id": 14, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 40, "speaker": null, "text": "You have to learn as you go.\"", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "You" }, { "id": 2, "text": "have" }, { "id": 3, "text": "to" }, { "id": 4, "text": "learn" }, { "id": 5, "text": "as" }, { "id": 6, "text": "you" }, { "id": 7, "text": "go" }, { "id": 8, "text": "." }, { "id": 9, "text": "''" } ] }, { "id": 41, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 42, "speaker": null, "text": "Then, smiling, she added, \"You will all pass this course, but remember that your education has just begun.\"", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Then" }, { "id": 2, "text": "," }, { "id": 3, "text": "smiling" }, { "id": 4, "text": "," }, { "id": 5, "text": "she" }, { "id": 6, "text": "added" }, { "id": 7, "text": "," }, { "id": 8, "text": "``" }, { "id": 9, "text": "You" }, { "id": 10, "text": "will" }, { "id": 11, "text": "all" }, { "id": 12, "text": "pass" }, { "id": 13, "text": "this" }, { "id": 14, "text": "course" }, { "id": 15, "text": "," }, { "id": 16, "text": "but" }, { "id": 17, "text": 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It was the last day of final examinations at a large college. On the steps of one building, a group of engineering students were discussing the exam that was ahout to begin. On their faces was confidence. This was their last exam before they graduated and found jobs. Some talked of jobs they already had, others of jobs they would get. With four years of college study, they felt ready and able to conquer the world. The coming exam, they knew, would be easy. The professor had said they could bring any books or notes they wanted, but they couldn't talk to each other during the test. They walked into the classroom. The professor passed out the papers. The students' smiles became wide as they saw that there were only five essay-type questions. Three hours passed and the exam came to an end. Then the professor began to collect the papers. The students no longer looked confident. They seemed worried. No one spoke as the professor faced the class with the papers in her hand. She looked at all the worried faces in front of her, and then asked, "How many students completed all five questions?" Not a hand was put up. "How many of you answered four?" Still no hands. "Three? Two?" The students moved restlessly in their seats. "One, then. Certainly somebody finished one." But the class stayed silent. The professor put down the papers. "That is just what I expected," she said. "I just wanted to make sure you realize that even though you have studied engineering for four years, there are still many things about the subject you don't know. Instead of testing you on what you learned in this class, I've given you questions that skilled engineers face in the world outside the classroom. You can't expect to be an expert on the day you graduate. You have to learn as you go." Then, smiling, she added, "You will all pass this course, but remember that your education has just begun."
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reading_comprehension_examination
{ "comment": "detokenizer=nltk" }
train_00185
[ { "id": 1, "speaker": null, "text": "Gabby Douglas stood beneath the Rio Olympic Arena, still in her Team USA leotard, trying hard to understand how she had become the most unpatriotic athlete in Rio.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Gabby" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Douglas" }, { "id": 3, "text": "stood" }, { "id": 4, "text": "beneath" }, { "id": 5, "text": "the" }, { "id": 6, "text": "Rio" }, { "id": 7, "text": "Olympic" }, { "id": 8, "text": "Arena" }, { "id": 9, "text": "," }, { "id": 10, "text": "still" }, { "id": 11, "text": "in" }, { "id": 12, "text": "her" }, { "id": 13, "text": "Team" }, { "id": 14, "text": "USA" }, { "id": 15, "text": "leotard" }, { "id": 16, "text": "," }, { "id": 17, "text": "trying" }, { "id": 18, "text": "hard" }, { "id": 19, "text": "to" }, { "id": 20, "text": "understand" }, { "id": 21, "text": "how" }, { "id": 22, "text": "she" }, { "id": 23, "text": "had" }, { "id": 24, "text": "become" }, { "id": 25, "text": "the" }, { "id": 26, "text": "most" }, { "id": 27, "text": "unpatriotic" }, { "id": 28, "text": "athlete" }, { "id": 29, "text": "in" }, { "id": 30, "text": "Rio" }, { "id": 31, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 2, "speaker": null, "text": "Tears filled in her eyes.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Tears" }, { "id": 2, "text": "filled" }, { "id": 3, "text": "in" }, { "id": 4, "text": "her" }, { "id": 5, "text": "eyes" }, { "id": 6, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 3, "speaker": null, "text": "She tried hard to talk but no words came out.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "She" }, { "id": 2, "text": "tried" }, { "id": 3, "text": "hard" }, { "id": 4, "text": "to" }, { "id": 5, "text": "talk" }, { "id": 6, "text": "but" }, { "id": 7, "text": "no" }, { "id": 8, "text": "words" }, { "id": 9, "text": "came" }, { "id": 10, "text": "out" }, { "id": 11, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 4, "speaker": null, "text": "Her pauses were long and uncomfortable.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Her" }, { "id": 2, "text": "pauses" }, { "id": 3, "text": "were" }, { "id": 4, "text": "long" }, { "id": 5, "text": "and" }, { "id": 6, "text": "uncomfortable" }, { "id": 7, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 5, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 6, "speaker": null, "text": "\"I've been trying to stay off the Internet because there's so much negativity,\" she said.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "``" }, { "id": 2, "text": "I" }, { "id": 3, "text": "'ve" }, { "id": 4, "text": "been" }, { "id": 5, "text": "trying" }, { "id": 6, "text": "to" }, { "id": 7, "text": "stay" }, { "id": 8, "text": "off" }, { "id": 9, "text": "the" }, { "id": 10, "text": "Internet" }, { "id": 11, "text": "because" }, { "id": 12, "text": "there" }, { "id": 13, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 14, "text": "so" }, { "id": 15, "text": "much" }, { "id": 16, "text": "negativity" }, { "id": 17, "text": "," }, { "id": 18, "text": "''" }, { "id": 19, "text": "she" }, { "id": 20, "text": "said" }, { "id": 21, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 7, "speaker": null, "text": "The attacks against her have been everywhere these last few days.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "attacks" }, { "id": 3, "text": "against" }, { "id": 4, "text": "her" }, { "id": 5, "text": "have" }, { "id": 6, "text": "been" }, { "id": 7, "text": "everywhere" }, { "id": 8, "text": "these" }, { "id": 9, "text": "last" }, { "id": 10, "text": "few" }, { "id": 11, "text": "days" }, { "id": 12, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 8, "speaker": null, "text": "The bullies blamed her for not putting her hand over her heart while the US national song played.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "bullies" }, { "id": 3, "text": "blamed" }, { "id": 4, "text": "her" }, { "id": 5, "text": "for" }, { "id": 6, "text": "not" }, { "id": 7, "text": "putting" }, { "id": 8, "text": "her" }, { "id": 9, "text": "hand" }, { "id": 10, "text": "over" }, { "id": 11, "text": "her" }, { "id": 12, "text": "heart" }, { "id": 13, "text": "while" }, { "id": 14, "text": "the" }, { "id": 15, "text": "US" }, { "id": 16, "text": "national" }, { "id": 17, "text": "song" }, { "id": 18, "text": "played" }, { "id": 19, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 9, "speaker": null, "text": "Besides, some other people attacked her for not jumping up and cheering hard enough for team-mates at the all-around final.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Besides" }, { "id": 2, "text": "," }, { "id": 3, "text": "some" }, { "id": 4, "text": "other" }, { "id": 5, "text": "people" }, { "id": 6, "text": "attacked" }, { "id": 7, "text": "her" }, { "id": 8, "text": "for" }, { "id": 9, "text": "not" }, { "id": 10, "text": "jumping" }, { "id": 11, "text": "up" }, { "id": 12, "text": "and" }, { "id": 13, "text": "cheering" }, { "id": 14, "text": "hard" }, { "id": 15, "text": "enough" }, { "id": 16, "text": "for" }, { "id": 17, "text": "team-mates" }, { "id": 18, "text": "at" }, { "id": 19, "text": "the" }, { "id": 20, "text": "all-around" }, { "id": 21, "text": "final" }, { "id": 22, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 10, "speaker": null, "text": "All of this prompted her mother, Natalie Hawkins, to tell Reuters this weekend, that Douglas is \"heartbroken\".", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "All" }, { "id": 2, "text": "of" }, { "id": 3, "text": "this" }, { "id": 4, "text": "prompted" }, { "id": 5, "text": "her" }, { "id": 6, "text": "mother" }, { "id": 7, "text": "," }, { "id": 8, "text": "Natalie" }, { "id": 9, "text": "Hawkins" }, { "id": 10, "text": "," }, { "id": 11, "text": "to" }, { "id": 12, "text": "tell" }, { "id": 13, "text": "Reuters" }, { "id": 14, "text": "this" }, { "id": 15, "text": "weekend" }, { "id": 16, "text": "," }, { "id": 17, "text": "that" }, { "id": 18, "text": "Douglas" }, { "id": 19, "text": "is" }, { "id": 20, "text": "``" }, { "id": 21, "text": "heartbroken" }, { "id": 22, "text": "''" }, { "id": 23, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 11, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 12, "speaker": null, "text": "It showed on Sunday, in Douglas's final performance of this Olympics and maybe in the Games ever.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "It" }, { "id": 2, "text": "showed" }, { "id": 3, "text": "on" }, { "id": 4, "text": "Sunday" }, { "id": 5, "text": "," }, { "id": 6, "text": "in" }, { "id": 7, "text": "Douglas" }, { "id": 8, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 9, "text": "final" }, { "id": 10, "text": "performance" }, { "id": 11, "text": "of" }, { "id": 12, "text": "this" }, { "id": 13, "text": "Olympics" }, { "id": 14, "text": "and" }, { "id": 15, "text": "maybe" }, { "id": 16, "text": "in" }, { "id": 17, "text": "the" }, { "id": 18, "text": "Games" }, { "id": 19, "text": "ever" }, { "id": 20, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 13, "speaker": null, "text": "Douglas finished sixth in the uneven bars, far from the medal stand she owned four years ago in London, and shook her head, confused.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Douglas" }, { "id": 2, "text": "finished" }, { "id": 3, "text": "sixth" }, { "id": 4, "text": "in" }, { "id": 5, "text": "the" }, { "id": 6, "text": "uneven" }, { "id": 7, "text": "bars" }, { "id": 8, "text": "," }, { "id": 9, "text": "far" }, { "id": 10, "text": "from" }, { "id": 11, "text": "the" }, { "id": 12, "text": "medal" }, { "id": 13, "text": "stand" }, { "id": 14, "text": "she" }, { "id": 15, "text": "owned" }, { "id": 16, "text": "four" }, { "id": 17, "text": "years" }, { "id": 18, "text": "ago" }, { "id": 19, "text": "in" }, { "id": 20, "text": "London" }, { "id": 21, "text": "," }, { "id": 22, "text": "and" }, { "id": 23, "text": "shook" }, { "id": 24, "text": "her" }, { "id": 25, "text": "head" }, { "id": 26, "text": "," }, { "id": 27, "text": "confused" }, { "id": 28, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 14, "speaker": null, "text": "What had she done wrong?", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "What" }, { "id": 2, "text": "had" }, { "id": 3, "text": "she" }, { "id": 4, "text": "done" }, { "id": 5, "text": "wrong" }, { "id": 6, "text": "?" } ] }, { "id": 15, "speaker": null, "text": "Nothing made sense.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Nothing" }, { "id": 2, "text": "made" }, { "id": 3, "text": "sense" }, { "id": 4, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 16, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 17, "speaker": null, "text": "\"I mean, you do [Olympics] for your country, and you do it for yourself, how have I offended them?", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "``" }, { "id": 2, "text": "I" }, { "id": 3, "text": "mean" }, { "id": 4, "text": "," }, { "id": 5, "text": "you" }, { "id": 6, "text": "do" }, { "id": 7, "text": "[" }, { "id": 8, "text": "Olympics" }, { "id": 9, "text": "]" }, { "id": 10, "text": "for" }, { "id": 11, "text": "your" }, { "id": 12, "text": "country" }, { "id": 13, "text": "," }, { "id": 14, "text": "and" }, { "id": 15, "text": "you" }, { "id": 16, "text": "do" }, { "id": 17, "text": "it" }, { "id": 18, "text": "for" }, { "id": 19, "text": "yourself" }, { "id": 20, "text": "," }, { "id": 21, "text": "how" }, { "id": 22, "text": "have" }, { "id": 23, "text": "I" }, { "id": 24, "text": "offended" }, { "id": 25, "text": "them" }, { "id": 26, "text": "?" } ] }, { "id": 18, "speaker": null, "text": "What have I done?", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "What" }, { "id": 2, "text": "have" }, { "id": 3, "text": "I" }, { "id": 4, "text": "done" }, { "id": 5, "text": "?" } ] }, { "id": 19, "speaker": null, "text": "I was standing in respect for USA.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "I" }, { "id": 2, "text": "was" }, { "id": 3, "text": "standing" }, { "id": 4, "text": "in" }, { "id": 5, "text": "respect" }, { "id": 6, "text": "for" }, { "id": 7, "text": "USA" }, { "id": 8, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 20, "speaker": null, "text": "I'm coming out there representing them to the best of my abilities, so how would I be in disrespect?", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "I" }, { "id": 2, "text": "'m" }, { "id": 3, "text": "coming" }, { "id": 4, "text": "out" }, { "id": 5, "text": "there" }, { "id": 6, "text": "representing" }, { "id": 7, "text": "them" }, { "id": 8, "text": "to" }, { "id": 9, "text": "the" }, { "id": 10, "text": "best" }, { "id": 11, "text": "of" }, { "id": 12, "text": "my" }, { "id": 13, "text": "abilities" }, { "id": 14, "text": "," }, { "id": 15, "text": "so" }, { "id": 16, "text": "how" }, { "id": 17, "text": "would" }, { "id": 18, "text": "I" }, { "id": 19, "text": "be" }, { "id": 20, "text": "in" }, { "id": 21, "text": "disrespect" }, { "id": 22, "text": "?" } ] } ]
Gabby Douglas stood beneath the Rio Olympic Arena, still in her Team USA leotard, trying hard to understand how she had become the most unpatriotic athlete in Rio. Tears filled in her eyes. She tried hard to talk but no words came out. Her pauses were long and uncomfortable. "I've been trying to stay off the Internet because there's so much negativity," she said. The attacks against her have been everywhere these last few days. The bullies blamed her for not putting her hand over her heart while the US national song played. Besides, some other people attacked her for not jumping up and cheering hard enough for team-mates at the all-around final. All of this prompted her mother, Natalie Hawkins, to tell Reuters this weekend, that Douglas is "heartbroken". It showed on Sunday, in Douglas's final performance of this Olympics and maybe in the Games ever. Douglas finished sixth in the uneven bars, far from the medal stand she owned four years ago in London, and shook her head, confused. What had she done wrong? Nothing made sense. "I mean, you do [Olympics] for your country, and you do it for yourself, how have I offended them? What have I done? I was standing in respect for USA. I'm coming out there representing them to the best of my abilities, so how would I be in disrespect?
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reading_comprehension_examination
{ "comment": "detokenizer=nltk" }
train_00186
[ { "id": 1, "speaker": null, "text": "Many people like watching TV or playing computer games.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Many" }, { "id": 2, "text": "people" }, { "id": 3, "text": "like" }, { "id": 4, "text": "watching" }, { "id": 5, "text": "TV" }, { "id": 6, "text": "or" }, { "id": 7, "text": "playing" }, { "id": 8, "text": "computer" }, { "id": 9, "text": "games" }, { "id": 10, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 2, "speaker": null, "text": "But too much screen time can damage the health of adults and children.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "But" }, { "id": 2, "text": "too" }, { "id": 3, "text": "much" }, { "id": 4, "text": "screen" }, { "id": 5, "text": "time" }, { "id": 6, "text": "can" }, { "id": 7, "text": "damage" }, { "id": 8, "text": "the" }, { "id": 9, "text": "health" }, { "id": 10, "text": "of" }, { "id": 11, "text": "adults" }, { "id": 12, "text": "and" }, { "id": 13, "text": "children" }, { "id": 14, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 3, "speaker": null, "text": "High levels of screen-viewing have been related to an increased risk of heart disease in adults, while children who spent a lot of time watching a screen are at an increased risk of being fat.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "High" }, { "id": 2, "text": "levels" }, { "id": 3, "text": "of" }, { "id": 4, "text": "screen-viewing" }, { "id": 5, "text": "have" }, { "id": 6, "text": "been" }, { "id": 7, "text": "related" }, { "id": 8, "text": "to" }, { "id": 9, "text": "an" }, { "id": 10, "text": "increased" }, { "id": 11, "text": "risk" }, { "id": 12, "text": "of" }, { "id": 13, "text": "heart" }, { "id": 14, "text": "disease" }, { "id": 15, "text": "in" }, { "id": 16, "text": "adults" }, { "id": 17, "text": "," }, { "id": 18, "text": "while" }, { "id": 19, "text": "children" }, { "id": 20, "text": "who" }, { "id": 21, "text": "spent" }, { "id": 22, "text": "a" }, { "id": 23, "text": "lot" }, { "id": 24, "text": "of" }, { "id": 25, "text": "time" }, { "id": 26, "text": "watching" }, { "id": 27, "text": "a" }, { "id": 28, "text": "screen" }, { "id": 29, "text": "are" }, { "id": 30, "text": "at" }, { "id": 31, "text": "an" }, { "id": 32, "text": "increased" }, { "id": 33, "text": "risk" }, { "id": 34, "text": "of" }, { "id": 35, "text": "being" }, { "id": 36, "text": "fat" }, { "id": 37, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 4, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 5, "speaker": null, "text": "A Bristol University study suggests children are likely to spend lots of time watching TV and playing on screens if their parents do the same.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "A" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Bristol" }, { "id": 3, "text": "University" }, { "id": 4, "text": "study" }, { "id": 5, "text": "suggests" }, { "id": 6, "text": "children" }, { "id": 7, "text": "are" }, { "id": 8, "text": "likely" }, { "id": 9, "text": "to" }, { "id": 10, "text": "spend" }, { "id": 11, "text": "lots" }, { "id": 12, "text": "of" }, { "id": 13, "text": "time" }, { "id": 14, "text": "watching" }, { "id": 15, "text": "TV" }, { "id": 16, "text": "and" }, { "id": 17, "text": "playing" }, { "id": 18, "text": "on" }, { "id": 19, "text": "screens" }, { "id": 20, "text": "if" }, { "id": 21, "text": "their" }, { "id": 22, "text": "parents" }, { "id": 23, "text": "do" }, { "id": 24, "text": "the" }, { "id": 25, "text": "same" }, { "id": 26, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 6, "speaker": null, "text": "Parent time spent using computers was also linked to children's computer use, and this link was also stronger between fathers and daughters than fathers and sons.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Parent" }, { "id": 2, "text": "time" }, { "id": 3, "text": "spent" }, { "id": 4, "text": "using" }, { "id": 5, "text": "computers" }, { "id": 6, "text": "was" }, { "id": 7, "text": "also" }, { "id": 8, "text": "linked" }, { "id": 9, "text": "to" }, { "id": 10, "text": "children" }, { "id": 11, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 12, "text": "computer" }, { "id": 13, "text": "use" }, { "id": 14, "text": "," }, { "id": 15, "text": "and" }, { "id": 16, "text": "this" }, { "id": 17, "text": "link" }, { "id": 18, "text": "was" }, { "id": 19, "text": "also" }, { "id": 20, "text": "stronger" }, { "id": 21, "text": "between" }, { "id": 22, "text": "fathers" }, { "id": 23, "text": "and" }, { "id": 24, "text": "daughters" }, { "id": 25, "text": "than" }, { "id": 26, "text": "fathers" }, { "id": 27, "text": "and" }, { "id": 28, "text": "sons" }, { "id": 29, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 7, "speaker": null, "text": "The link between fathers'and daughters'weekend screen time is particularly strong, it shows.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "link" }, { "id": 3, "text": "between" }, { "id": 4, "text": "fathers'and" }, { "id": 5, "text": "daughters'weekend" }, { "id": 6, "text": "screen" }, { "id": 7, "text": "time" }, { "id": 8, "text": "is" }, { "id": 9, "text": "particularly" }, { "id": 10, "text": "strong" }, { "id": 11, "text": "," }, { "id": 12, "text": "it" }, { "id": 13, "text": "shows" }, { "id": 14, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 8, "speaker": null, "text": "The Bristol researchers said further research was needed to find out why this was the case.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Bristol" }, { "id": 3, "text": "researchers" }, { "id": 4, "text": "said" }, { "id": 5, "text": "further" }, { "id": 6, "text": "research" }, { "id": 7, "text": "was" }, { "id": 8, "text": "needed" }, { "id": 9, "text": "to" }, { "id": 10, "text": "find" }, { "id": 11, "text": "out" }, { "id": 12, "text": "why" }, { "id": 13, "text": "this" }, { "id": 14, "text": "was" }, { "id": 15, "text": "the" }, { "id": 16, "text": "case" }, { "id": 17, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 9, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 10, "speaker": null, "text": "The study looked at the children who were five or six years old from 1,000Bristol families.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "study" }, { "id": 3, "text": "looked" }, { "id": 4, "text": "at" }, { "id": 5, "text": "the" }, { "id": 6, "text": "children" }, { "id": 7, "text": "who" }, { "id": 8, "text": "were" }, { "id": 9, "text": "five" }, { "id": 10, "text": "or" }, { "id": 11, "text": "six" }, { "id": 12, "text": "years" }, { "id": 13, "text": "old" }, { "id": 14, "text": "from" }, { "id": 15, "text": "1,000Bristol" }, { "id": 16, "text": "families" }, { "id": 17, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 11, "speaker": null, "text": "Parents were asked how much time they and their children spent watching TV and using a computer, or a cell phone.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Parents" }, { "id": 2, "text": "were" }, { "id": 3, "text": "asked" }, { "id": 4, "text": "how" }, { "id": 5, "text": "much" }, { "id": 6, "text": "time" }, { "id": 7, "text": "they" }, { "id": 8, "text": "and" }, { "id": 9, "text": "their" }, { "id": 10, "text": "children" }, { "id": 11, "text": "spent" }, { "id": 12, "text": "watching" }, { "id": 13, "text": "TV" }, { "id": 14, "text": "and" }, { "id": 15, "text": "using" }, { "id": 16, "text": "a" }, { "id": 17, "text": "computer" }, { "id": 18, "text": "," }, { "id": 19, "text": "or" }, { "id": 20, "text": "a" }, { "id": 21, "text": "cell" }, { "id": 22, "text": "phone" }, { "id": 23, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 12, "speaker": null, "text": "The study showed that 12% of boys,8% of girls in this age group watched more than two hours of TV on a weekday, with 30% of parents this level.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "study" }, { "id": 3, "text": "showed" }, { "id": 4, "text": "that" }, { "id": 5, "text": "12" }, { "id": 6, "text": "%" }, { "id": 7, "text": "of" }, { "id": 8, "text": "boys,8" }, { "id": 9, "text": "%" }, { "id": 10, "text": "of" }, { "id": 11, "text": "girls" }, { "id": 12, "text": "in" }, { "id": 13, "text": "this" }, { "id": 14, "text": "age" }, { "id": 15, "text": "group" }, { "id": 16, "text": "watched" }, { "id": 17, "text": "more" }, { "id": 18, "text": "than" }, { "id": 19, "text": "two" }, { "id": 20, "text": "hours" }, { "id": 21, "text": "of" }, { "id": 22, "text": "TV" }, { "id": 23, "text": "on" }, { "id": 24, "text": "a" }, { "id": 25, "text": "weekday" }, { "id": 26, "text": "," }, { "id": 27, "text": "with" }, { "id": 28, "text": "30" }, { "id": 29, "text": "%" }, { "id": 30, "text": "of" }, { "id": 31, "text": "parents" }, { "id": 32, "text": "this" }, { "id": 33, "text": "level" }, { "id": 34, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 13, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 14, "speaker": null, "text": "Figures were much higher at weekends, with 45% of boys,42% of girls,57% of fathers and 53% of mothers watching more than two hours of TV each day.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Figures" }, { "id": 2, "text": "were" }, { "id": 3, "text": "much" }, { "id": 4, "text": "higher" }, { "id": 5, "text": "at" }, { "id": 6, "text": "weekends" }, { "id": 7, "text": "," }, { "id": 8, "text": "with" }, { "id": 9, "text": "45" }, { "id": 10, "text": "%" }, { "id": 11, "text": "of" }, { "id": 12, "text": "boys,42" }, { "id": 13, "text": "%" }, { "id": 14, "text": "of" }, { "id": 15, "text": "girls,57" }, { "id": 16, "text": "%" }, { "id": 17, "text": "of" }, { "id": 18, "text": "fathers" }, { "id": 19, "text": "and" }, { "id": 20, "text": "53" }, { "id": 21, "text": "%" }, { "id": 22, "text": "of" }, { "id": 23, "text": "mothers" }, { "id": 24, "text": "watching" }, { "id": 25, "text": "more" }, { "id": 26, "text": "than" }, { "id": 27, "text": "two" }, { "id": 28, "text": "hours" }, { "id": 29, "text": "of" }, { "id": 30, "text": "TV" }, { "id": 31, "text": "each" }, { "id": 32, "text": "day" }, { "id": 33, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 15, "speaker": null, "text": "Children were at least 3.4times more likely to spend more than two hours per day watching TV if their parents watched two or more hours of TV, compared to children whose parents watch less than two hours of TV.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Children" }, { "id": 2, "text": "were" }, { "id": 3, "text": "at" }, { "id": 4, "text": "least" }, { "id": 5, "text": "3.4times" }, { "id": 6, "text": "more" }, { "id": 7, "text": "likely" }, { "id": 8, "text": "to" }, { "id": 9, "text": "spend" }, { "id": 10, "text": "more" }, { "id": 11, "text": "than" }, { "id": 12, "text": "two" }, { "id": 13, "text": "hours" }, { "id": 14, "text": "per" }, { "id": 15, "text": "day" }, { "id": 16, "text": "watching" }, { "id": 17, "text": "TV" }, { "id": 18, "text": "if" }, { "id": 19, "text": "their" }, { "id": 20, "text": "parents" }, { "id": 21, "text": "watched" }, { "id": 22, "text": "two" }, { "id": 23, "text": "or" }, { "id": 24, "text": "more" }, { "id": 25, "text": "hours" }, { "id": 26, "text": "of" }, { "id": 27, "text": "TV" }, { "id": 28, "text": "," }, { "id": 29, "text": "compared" }, { "id": 30, "text": "to" }, { "id": 31, "text": "children" }, { "id": 32, "text": "whose" }, { "id": 33, "text": "parents" }, { "id": 34, "text": "watch" }, { "id": 35, "text": "less" }, { "id": 36, "text": "than" }, { "id": 37, "text": "two" }, { "id": 38, "text": "hours" }, { "id": 39, "text": "of" }, { "id": 40, "text": "TV" }, { "id": 41, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 16, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 17, "speaker": null, "text": "Professor Russ Jago, from the Centre for Exercise, said, \"The study results suggest that there is a need to find ways to help families reduce the amount of time that children and parents spend screen-viewing.\"", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Professor" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Russ" }, { "id": 3, "text": "Jago" }, { "id": 4, "text": "," }, { "id": 5, "text": "from" }, { "id": 6, "text": "the" }, { "id": 7, "text": "Centre" }, { "id": 8, "text": "for" }, { "id": 9, "text": "Exercise" }, { "id": 10, "text": "," }, { "id": 11, "text": "said" }, { "id": 12, "text": "," }, { "id": 13, "text": "``" }, { "id": 14, "text": "The" }, { "id": 15, "text": "study" }, { "id": 16, "text": "results" }, { "id": 17, "text": "suggest" }, { "id": 18, "text": "that" }, { "id": 19, "text": "there" }, { "id": 20, "text": "is" }, { "id": 21, "text": "a" }, { "id": 22, "text": "need" }, { "id": 23, "text": "to" }, { "id": 24, "text": "find" }, { "id": 25, "text": "ways" }, { "id": 26, "text": "to" }, { "id": 27, "text": "help" }, { "id": 28, "text": "families" }, { "id": 29, "text": "reduce" }, { "id": 30, "text": "the" }, { "id": 31, "text": "amount" }, { "id": 32, "text": "of" }, { "id": 33, "text": "time" }, { "id": 34, "text": "that" }, { "id": 35, "text": "children" }, { "id": 36, "text": "and" }, { "id": 37, "text": "parents" }, { "id": 38, "text": "spend" }, { "id": 39, "text": "screen-viewing" }, { "id": 40, "text": "." }, { "id": 41, "text": "''" } ] } ]
Many people like watching TV or playing computer games. But too much screen time can damage the health of adults and children. High levels of screen-viewing have been related to an increased risk of heart disease in adults, while children who spent a lot of time watching a screen are at an increased risk of being fat. A Bristol University study suggests children are likely to spend lots of time watching TV and playing on screens if their parents do the same. Parent time spent using computers was also linked to children's computer use, and this link was also stronger between fathers and daughters than fathers and sons. The link between fathers'and daughters'weekend screen time is particularly strong, it shows. The Bristol researchers said further research was needed to find out why this was the case. The study looked at the children who were five or six years old from 1,000Bristol families. Parents were asked how much time they and their children spent watching TV and using a computer, or a cell phone. The study showed that 12% of boys,8% of girls in this age group watched more than two hours of TV on a weekday, with 30% of parents this level. Figures were much higher at weekends, with 45% of boys,42% of girls,57% of fathers and 53% of mothers watching more than two hours of TV each day. Children were at least 3.4times more likely to spend more than two hours per day watching TV if their parents watched two or more hours of TV, compared to children whose parents watch less than two hours of TV. Professor Russ Jago, from the Centre for Exercise, said, "The study results suggest that there is a need to find ways to help families reduce the amount of time that children and parents spend screen-viewing."
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reading_comprehension_examination
{ "comment": "detokenizer=nltk" }
train_00187
[ { "id": 1, "speaker": null, "text": "A body image is the way a person views his or her body.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "A" }, { "id": 2, "text": "body" }, { "id": 3, "text": "image" }, { "id": 4, "text": "is" }, { "id": 5, "text": "the" }, { "id": 6, "text": "way" }, { "id": 7, "text": "a" }, { "id": 8, "text": "person" }, { "id": 9, "text": "views" }, { "id": 10, "text": "his" }, { "id": 11, "text": "or" }, { "id": 12, "text": "her" }, { "id": 13, "text": "body" }, { "id": 14, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 2, "speaker": null, "text": "It affects how a person \"feels\" in his or her body.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "It" }, { "id": 2, "text": "affects" }, { "id": 3, "text": "how" }, { "id": 4, "text": "a" }, { "id": 5, "text": "person" }, { "id": 6, "text": "``" }, { "id": 7, "text": "feels" }, { "id": 8, "text": "''" }, { "id": 9, "text": "in" }, { "id": 10, "text": "his" }, { "id": 11, "text": "or" }, { "id": 12, "text": "her" }, { "id": 13, "text": "body" }, { "id": 14, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 3, "speaker": null, "text": "For example, when not looking in a mirror, people have a sense of what their body looks like.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "For" }, { "id": 2, "text": "example" }, { "id": 3, "text": "," }, { "id": 4, "text": "when" }, { "id": 5, "text": "not" }, { "id": 6, "text": "looking" }, { "id": 7, "text": "in" }, { "id": 8, "text": "a" }, { "id": 9, "text": "mirror" }, { "id": 10, "text": "," }, { "id": 11, "text": "people" }, { "id": 12, "text": "have" }, { "id": 13, "text": "a" }, { "id": 14, "text": "sense" }, { "id": 15, "text": "of" }, { "id": 16, "text": "what" }, { "id": 17, "text": "their" }, { "id": 18, "text": "body" }, { "id": 19, "text": "looks" }, { "id": 20, "text": "like" }, { "id": 21, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 4, "speaker": null, "text": "A positive body image is having a realistic and accepting view of your body.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "A" }, { "id": 2, "text": "positive" }, { "id": 3, "text": "body" }, { "id": 4, "text": "image" }, { "id": 5, "text": "is" }, { "id": 6, "text": "having" }, { "id": 7, "text": "a" }, { "id": 8, "text": "realistic" }, { "id": 9, "text": "and" }, { "id": 10, "text": "accepting" }, { "id": 11, "text": "view" }, { "id": 12, "text": "of" }, { "id": 13, "text": "your" }, { "id": 14, "text": "body" }, { "id": 15, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 5, "speaker": null, "text": "However, very few women have a positive body image.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "However" }, { "id": 2, "text": "," }, { "id": 3, "text": "very" }, { "id": 4, "text": "few" }, { "id": 5, "text": "women" }, { "id": 6, "text": "have" }, { "id": 7, "text": "a" }, { "id": 8, "text": "positive" }, { "id": 9, "text": "body" }, { "id": 10, "text": "image" }, { "id": 11, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 6, "speaker": null, "text": "Society, dieting, eating disorders, and overweight are all related to a negative body image.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Society" }, { "id": 2, "text": "," }, { "id": 3, "text": "dieting" }, { "id": 4, "text": "," }, { "id": 5, "text": "eating" }, { "id": 6, "text": "disorders" }, { "id": 7, "text": "," }, { "id": 8, "text": "and" }, { "id": 9, "text": "overweight" }, { "id": 10, "text": "are" }, { "id": 11, "text": "all" }, { "id": 12, "text": "related" }, { "id": 13, "text": "to" }, { "id": 14, "text": "a" }, { "id": 15, "text": "negative" }, { "id": 16, "text": "body" }, { "id": 17, "text": "image" }, { "id": 18, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 7, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 8, "speaker": null, "text": "A century ago, full and curvaceous bodies were admired.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "A" }, { "id": 2, "text": "century" }, { "id": 3, "text": "ago" }, { "id": 4, "text": "," }, { "id": 5, "text": "full" }, { "id": 6, "text": "and" }, { "id": 7, "text": "curvaceous" }, { "id": 8, "text": "bodies" }, { "id": 9, "text": "were" }, { "id": 10, "text": "admired" }, { "id": 11, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 9, "speaker": null, "text": "They were also more natural for women to keep.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "They" }, { "id": 2, "text": "were" }, { "id": 3, "text": "also" }, { "id": 4, "text": "more" }, { "id": 5, "text": "natural" }, { "id": 6, "text": "for" }, { "id": 7, "text": "women" }, { "id": 8, "text": "to" }, { "id": 9, "text": "keep" }, { "id": 10, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 10, "speaker": null, "text": "Nowadays, the best female body has a tiny waist, flat stomach, thin legs.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Nowadays" }, { "id": 2, "text": "," }, { "id": 3, "text": "the" }, { "id": 4, "text": "best" }, { "id": 5, "text": "female" }, { "id": 6, "text": "body" }, { "id": 7, "text": "has" }, { "id": 8, "text": "a" }, { "id": 9, "text": "tiny" }, { "id": 10, "text": "waist" }, { "id": 11, "text": "," }, { "id": 12, "text": "flat" }, { "id": 13, "text": "stomach" }, { "id": 14, "text": "," }, { "id": 15, "text": "thin" }, { "id": 16, "text": "legs" }, { "id": 17, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 11, "speaker": null, "text": "Women are told to weigh less than ever before.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Women" }, { "id": 2, "text": "are" }, { "id": 3, "text": "told" }, { "id": 4, "text": "to" }, { "id": 5, "text": "weigh" }, { "id": 6, "text": "less" }, { "id": 7, "text": "than" }, { "id": 8, "text": "ever" }, { "id": 9, "text": "before" }, { "id": 10, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 12, "speaker": null, "text": "Supermodels are the new women idols.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Supermodels" }, { "id": 2, "text": "are" }, { "id": 3, "text": "the" }, { "id": 4, "text": "new" }, { "id": 5, "text": "women" }, { "id": 6, "text": "idols" }, { "id": 7, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 13, "speaker": null, "text": "However, most of them are teenagers, and many of them have eating disorders or diet strictly.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "However" }, { "id": 2, "text": "," }, { "id": 3, "text": "most" }, { "id": 4, "text": "of" }, { "id": 5, "text": "them" }, { "id": 6, "text": "are" }, { "id": 7, "text": "teenagers" }, { "id": 8, "text": "," }, { "id": 9, "text": "and" }, { "id": 10, "text": "many" }, { "id": 11, "text": "of" }, { "id": 12, "text": "them" }, { "id": 13, "text": "have" }, { "id": 14, "text": "eating" }, { "id": 15, "text": "disorders" }, { "id": 16, "text": "or" }, { "id": 17, "text": "diet" }, { "id": 18, "text": "strictly" }, { "id": 19, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 14, "speaker": null, "text": "Trying to follow these standards is hard for most women.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Trying" }, { "id": 2, "text": "to" }, { "id": 3, "text": "follow" }, { "id": 4, "text": "these" }, { "id": 5, "text": "standards" }, { "id": 6, "text": "is" }, { "id": 7, "text": "hard" }, { "id": 8, "text": "for" }, { "id": 9, "text": "most" }, { "id": 10, "text": "women" }, { "id": 11, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 15, "speaker": null, "text": "As a result, they starve themselves, or exercise excessively, or both.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "As" }, { "id": 2, "text": "a" }, { "id": 3, "text": "result" }, { "id": 4, "text": "," }, { "id": 5, "text": "they" }, { "id": 6, "text": "starve" }, { "id": 7, "text": "themselves" }, { "id": 8, "text": "," }, { "id": 9, "text": "or" }, { "id": 10, "text": "exercise" }, { "id": 11, "text": "excessively" }, { "id": 12, "text": "," }, { "id": 13, "text": "or" }, { "id": 14, "text": "both" }, { "id": 15, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 16, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 17, "speaker": null, "text": "Most women who know the standard of beauty and body weight are dieting to reduce and change their figures.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Most" }, { "id": 2, "text": "women" }, { "id": 3, "text": "who" }, { "id": 4, "text": "know" }, { "id": 5, "text": "the" }, { "id": 6, "text": "standard" }, { "id": 7, "text": "of" }, { "id": 8, "text": "beauty" }, { "id": 9, "text": "and" }, { "id": 10, "text": "body" }, { "id": 11, "text": "weight" }, { "id": 12, "text": "are" }, { "id": 13, "text": "dieting" }, { "id": 14, "text": "to" }, { "id": 15, "text": "reduce" }, { "id": 16, "text": "and" }, { "id": 17, "text": "change" }, { "id": 18, "text": "their" }, { "id": 19, "text": "figures" }, { "id": 20, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 18, "speaker": null, "text": "Eating disorders are not simply unhealthy diet habits; they are considered as mental illnesses and can sometimes end in death.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Eating" }, { "id": 2, "text": "disorders" }, { "id": 3, "text": "are" }, { "id": 4, "text": "not" }, { "id": 5, "text": "simply" }, { "id": 6, "text": "unhealthy" }, { "id": 7, "text": "diet" }, { "id": 8, "text": "habits" }, { "id": 9, "text": ";" }, { "id": 10, "text": "they" }, { "id": 11, "text": "are" }, { "id": 12, "text": "considered" }, { "id": 13, "text": "as" }, { "id": 14, "text": "mental" }, { "id": 15, "text": "illnesses" }, { "id": 16, "text": "and" }, { "id": 17, "text": "can" }, { "id": 18, "text": "sometimes" }, { "id": 19, "text": "end" }, { "id": 20, "text": "in" }, { "id": 21, "text": "death" }, { "id": 22, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 19, "speaker": null, "text": "Strict dieting or food restriction, combined with a negative body image, can become an eating disorder.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Strict" }, { "id": 2, "text": "dieting" }, { "id": 3, "text": "or" }, { "id": 4, "text": "food" }, { "id": 5, "text": "restriction" }, { "id": 6, "text": "," }, { "id": 7, "text": "combined" }, { "id": 8, "text": "with" }, { "id": 9, "text": "a" }, { "id": 10, "text": "negative" }, { "id": 11, "text": "body" }, { "id": 12, "text": "image" }, { "id": 13, "text": "," }, { "id": 14, "text": "can" }, { "id": 15, "text": "become" }, { "id": 16, "text": "an" }, { "id": 17, "text": "eating" }, { "id": 18, "text": "disorder" }, { "id": 19, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 20, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 21, "speaker": null, "text": "A negative body image can also lead to being overweight.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "A" }, { "id": 2, "text": "negative" }, { "id": 3, "text": "body" }, { "id": 4, "text": "image" }, { "id": 5, "text": "can" }, { "id": 6, "text": "also" }, { "id": 7, "text": "lead" }, { "id": 8, "text": "to" }, { "id": 9, "text": "being" }, { "id": 10, "text": "overweight" }, { "id": 11, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 22, "speaker": null, "text": "This is due to excessive eating to comfort bad feelings about their bodies (and selves).", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "This" }, { "id": 2, "text": "is" }, { "id": 3, "text": "due" }, { "id": 4, "text": "to" }, { "id": 5, "text": "excessive" }, { "id": 6, "text": "eating" }, { "id": 7, "text": "to" }, { "id": 8, "text": "comfort" }, { "id": 9, "text": "bad" }, { "id": 10, "text": "feelings" }, { "id": 11, "text": "about" }, { "id": 12, "text": "their" }, { "id": 13, "text": "bodies" }, { "id": 14, "text": "(" }, { "id": 15, "text": "and" }, { "id": 16, "text": "selves" }, { "id": 17, "text": ")" }, { "id": 18, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 23, "speaker": null, "text": "In addition, yo-yo dieting, which often follows a negative body image, leads to increasingly higher weights with each diet attempt.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "In" }, { "id": 2, "text": "addition" }, { "id": 3, "text": "," }, { "id": 4, "text": "yo-yo" }, { "id": 5, "text": "dieting" }, { "id": 6, "text": "," }, { "id": 7, "text": "which" }, { "id": 8, "text": "often" }, { "id": 9, "text": "follows" }, { "id": 10, "text": "a" }, { "id": 11, "text": "negative" }, { "id": 12, "text": "body" }, { "id": 13, "text": "image" }, { "id": 14, "text": "," }, { "id": 15, "text": "leads" }, { "id": 16, "text": "to" }, { "id": 17, "text": "increasingly" }, { "id": 18, "text": "higher" }, { "id": 19, "text": "weights" }, { "id": 20, "text": "with" }, { "id": 21, "text": "each" }, { "id": 22, "text": "diet" }, { "id": 23, "text": "attempt" }, { "id": 24, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 24, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 25, "speaker": null, "text": "A negative body image is bad for women.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "A" }, { "id": 2, "text": "negative" }, { "id": 3, "text": "body" }, { "id": 4, "text": "image" }, { "id": 5, "text": "is" }, { "id": 6, "text": "bad" }, { "id": 7, "text": "for" }, { "id": 8, "text": "women" }, { "id": 9, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 26, "speaker": null, "text": "It may help to see an advisor who is good at treating women with negative body images.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "It" }, { "id": 2, "text": "may" }, { "id": 3, "text": "help" }, { "id": 4, "text": "to" }, { "id": 5, "text": "see" }, { "id": 6, "text": "an" }, { "id": 7, "text": "advisor" }, { "id": 8, "text": "who" }, { "id": 9, "text": "is" }, { "id": 10, "text": "good" }, { "id": 11, "text": "at" }, { "id": 12, "text": "treating" }, { "id": 13, "text": "women" }, { "id": 14, "text": "with" }, { "id": 15, "text": "negative" }, { "id": 16, "text": "body" }, { "id": 17, "text": "images" }, { "id": 18, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 27, "speaker": null, "text": "Lastly, if society worked on encouraging healthy lifestyles and healthy looking bodies for women, a lot of good would come from it.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Lastly" }, { "id": 2, "text": "," }, { "id": 3, "text": "if" }, { "id": 4, "text": "society" }, { "id": 5, "text": "worked" }, { "id": 6, "text": "on" }, { "id": 7, "text": "encouraging" }, { "id": 8, "text": "healthy" }, { "id": 9, "text": "lifestyles" }, { "id": 10, "text": "and" }, { "id": 11, "text": "healthy" }, { "id": 12, "text": "looking" }, { "id": 13, "text": "bodies" }, { "id": 14, "text": "for" }, { "id": 15, "text": "women" }, { "id": 16, "text": "," }, { "id": 17, "text": "a" }, { "id": 18, "text": "lot" }, { "id": 19, "text": "of" }, { "id": 20, "text": "good" }, { "id": 21, "text": "would" }, { "id": 22, "text": "come" }, { "id": 23, "text": "from" }, { "id": 24, "text": "it" }, { "id": 25, "text": "." } ] } ]
A body image is the way a person views his or her body. It affects how a person "feels" in his or her body. For example, when not looking in a mirror, people have a sense of what their body looks like. A positive body image is having a realistic and accepting view of your body. However, very few women have a positive body image. Society, dieting, eating disorders, and overweight are all related to a negative body image. A century ago, full and curvaceous bodies were admired. They were also more natural for women to keep. Nowadays, the best female body has a tiny waist, flat stomach, thin legs. Women are told to weigh less than ever before. Supermodels are the new women idols. However, most of them are teenagers, and many of them have eating disorders or diet strictly. Trying to follow these standards is hard for most women. As a result, they starve themselves, or exercise excessively, or both. Most women who know the standard of beauty and body weight are dieting to reduce and change their figures. Eating disorders are not simply unhealthy diet habits; they are considered as mental illnesses and can sometimes end in death. Strict dieting or food restriction, combined with a negative body image, can become an eating disorder. A negative body image can also lead to being overweight. This is due to excessive eating to comfort bad feelings about their bodies (and selves). In addition, yo-yo dieting, which often follows a negative body image, leads to increasingly higher weights with each diet attempt. A negative body image is bad for women. It may help to see an advisor who is good at treating women with negative body images. Lastly, if society worked on encouraging healthy lifestyles and healthy looking bodies for women, a lot of good would come from it.
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reading_comprehension_examination
{ "comment": "detokenizer=nltk" }
train_00188
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"text": "more" }, { "id": 7, "text": "at" }, { "id": 8, "text": "risk" }, { "id": 9, "text": "for" }, { "id": 10, "text": "diabetes" }, { "id": 11, "text": "than" }, { "id": 12, "text": "other" }, { "id": 13, "text": "people" }, { "id": 14, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 13, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 14, "speaker": null, "text": "Doctor Anoop Misra is a director of diabetes at Fortis Hospital in New Delhi.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Doctor" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Anoop" }, { "id": 3, "text": "Misra" }, { "id": 4, "text": "is" }, { "id": 5, "text": "a" }, { "id": 6, "text": "director" }, { "id": 7, "text": "of" }, { "id": 8, "text": "diabetes" }, { "id": 9, "text": "at" }, { "id": 10, "text": "Fortis" }, { "id": 11, "text": "Hospital" }, { "id": 12, "text": "in" }, { "id": 13, "text": "New" }, { "id": 14, "text": "Delhi" }, { "id": 15, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 15, "speaker": null, "text": "\"Five years ago\", he says, \"Diabetes", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "``" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Five" }, { "id": 3, "text": "years" }, { "id": 4, "text": "ago" }, { "id": 5, "text": "''" }, { "id": 6, "text": "," }, { "id": 7, "text": "he" }, { "id": 8, "text": "says" }, { "id": 9, "text": "," }, { "id": 10, "text": "``" }, { "id": 11, "text": "Diabetes" } ] }, { "id": 16, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 17, "speaker": null, "text": "India's rich people.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "India" }, { "id": 2, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 3, "text": "rich" }, { "id": 4, "text": "people" }, { "id": 5, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 18, "speaker": null, "text": "But now the poorest are also getting heavier.\"", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "But" }, { "id": 2, "text": "now" }, { "id": 3, "text": "the" }, { "id": 4, "text": "poorest" }, { "id": 5, "text": "are" }, { "id": 6, "text": "also" }, { "id": 7, "text": "getting" }, { "id": 8, "text": "heavier" }, { "id": 9, "text": "." }, { "id": 10, "text": "''" } ] }, { "id": 19, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 20, "speaker": null, "text": "\"Many people used to be thin.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "``" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Many" }, { "id": 3, "text": "people" }, { "id": 4, "text": "used" }, { "id": 5, "text": "to" }, { "id": 6, "text": "be" }, { "id": 7, "text": "thin" }, { "id": 8, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 21, "speaker": null, "text": "They were annoyed by malnutrition.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "They" }, { "id": 2, "text": "were" }, { "id": 3, "text": "annoyed" }, { "id": 4, "text": "by" }, { "id": 5, "text": "malnutrition" }, { "id": 6, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 22, "speaker": null, "text": "At present, many people are fat and some of these belong to the poorest section in India.\"", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "At" }, { "id": 2, "text": "present" }, { "id": 3, "text": "," }, { "id": 4, "text": "many" }, { "id": 5, "text": "people" }, { "id": 6, "text": "are" }, { "id": 7, "text": "fat" }, { "id": 8, "text": "and" }, { "id": 9, "text": "some" }, { "id": 10, "text": "of" }, { "id": 11, "text": "these" }, { "id": 12, "text": "belong" }, { "id": 13, "text": "to" }, { "id": 14, "text": "the" }, { "id": 15, "text": "poorest" }, { "id": 16, "text": "section" }, { "id": 17, "text": "in" }, { "id": 18, "text": "India" }, { "id": 19, "text": "." }, { "id": 20, "text": "''" } ] }, { "id": 23, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 24, "speaker": null, "text": "But Doctor Misra is hopeful that the spread of obesity can be slowed.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "But" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Doctor" }, { "id": 3, "text": "Misra" }, { "id": 4, "text": "is" }, { "id": 5, "text": "hopeful" }, { "id": 6, "text": "that" }, { "id": 7, "text": "the" }, { "id": 8, "text": "spread" }, { "id": 9, "text": "of" }, { "id": 10, "text": "obesity" }, { "id": 11, "text": "can" }, { "id": 12, "text": "be" }, { "id": 13, "text": "slowed" }, { "id": 14, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 25, "speaker": null, "text": "And he says it must start in the schools by giving all Indian children the same instructions on physical activity and diet.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "And" }, { "id": 2, "text": "he" }, { "id": 3, "text": "says" }, { "id": 4, "text": "it" }, { "id": 5, "text": "must" }, { "id": 6, "text": "start" }, { "id": 7, "text": "in" }, { "id": 8, "text": "the" }, { "id": 9, "text": "schools" }, { "id": 10, "text": "by" }, { "id": 11, "text": "giving" }, { "id": 12, "text": "all" }, { "id": 13, "text": "Indian" }, { "id": 14, "text": "children" }, { "id": 15, "text": "the" }, { "id": 16, "text": "same" }, { "id": 17, "text": "instructions" }, { "id": 18, "text": "on" }, { "id": 19, "text": "physical" }, { "id": 20, "text": "activity" }, { "id": 21, "text": "and" }, { "id": 22, "text": "diet" }, { "id": 23, "text": "." } ] } ]
Malnutrition remains a serious problem for India. But a new study shows that India's leading causes of death now also include obesity-related diseases such as heart disease. India's recent National Family Health Survey shows that more than twenty percent of Indians living in cities are overweight. Aradhna Tripathi is a business professional in New Delhi. He says, "Eating is the most important thing in any Indian family and how you show your love and thanks for a person is through the kind of food you serve him. And the kind of sedentary lifestyle that we lead is one of the reasons why the number of overweight people in India is on the increase." Genetics may play a part. Researchers say Indians store more body fat per kilogram than Europeans. That means Indians are even more at risk for diabetes than other people. Doctor Anoop Misra is a director of diabetes at Fortis Hospital in New Delhi. "Five years ago", he says, "Diabetes India's rich people. But now the poorest are also getting heavier." "Many people used to be thin. They were annoyed by malnutrition. At present, many people are fat and some of these belong to the poorest section in India." But Doctor Misra is hopeful that the spread of obesity can be slowed. And he says it must start in the schools by giving all Indian children the same instructions on physical activity and diet.
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reading_comprehension_examination
{ "comment": "detokenizer=nltk" }
train_00189
[ { "id": 1, "speaker": null, "text": "A man was selling a new kind of vacuum cleaner.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "A" }, { "id": 2, "text": "man" }, { "id": 3, "text": "was" }, { "id": 4, "text": "selling" }, { "id": 5, "text": "a" }, { "id": 6, "text": "new" }, { "id": 7, "text": "kind" }, { "id": 8, "text": "of" }, { "id": 9, "text": "vacuum" }, { "id": 10, "text": "cleaner" }, { "id": 11, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 2, "speaker": null, "text": "He went from street to street.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "He" }, { "id": 2, "text": "went" }, { "id": 3, "text": "from" }, { "id": 4, "text": "street" }, { "id": 5, "text": "to" }, { "id": 6, "text": "street" }, { "id": 7, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 3, "speaker": null, "text": "After some time, he knocked on the door of a house on the street.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "After" }, { "id": 2, "text": "some" }, { "id": 3, "text": "time" }, { "id": 4, "text": "," }, { "id": 5, "text": "he" }, { "id": 6, "text": "knocked" }, { "id": 7, "text": "on" }, { "id": 8, "text": "the" }, { "id": 9, "text": "door" }, { "id": 10, "text": "of" }, { "id": 11, "text": "a" }, { "id": 12, "text": "house" }, { "id": 13, "text": "on" }, { "id": 14, "text": "the" }, { "id": 15, "text": "street" }, { "id": 16, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 4, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 5, "speaker": null, "text": "A lady opened the door.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "A" }, { "id": 2, "text": "lady" }, { "id": 3, "text": "opened" }, { "id": 4, "text": "the" }, { "id": 5, "text": "door" }, { "id": 6, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 6, "speaker": null, "text": "\"Good morning, Madam,\" said the young man.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "``" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Good" }, { "id": 3, "text": "morning" }, { "id": 4, "text": "," }, { "id": 5, "text": "Madam" }, { "id": 6, "text": "," }, { "id": 7, "text": "''" }, { "id": 8, "text": "said" }, { "id": 9, "text": "the" }, { "id": 10, "text": "young" }, { "id": 11, "text": "man" }, { "id": 12, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 7, "speaker": null, "text": "\"If I could take a few minutes of your time, I would like to introduce the very latest vacuum cleaners.\"", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "``" }, { "id": 2, "text": "If" }, { "id": 3, "text": "I" }, { "id": 4, "text": "could" }, { "id": 5, "text": "take" }, { "id": 6, "text": "a" }, { "id": 7, "text": "few" }, { "id": 8, "text": "minutes" }, { "id": 9, "text": "of" }, { "id": 10, "text": "your" }, { "id": 11, "text": "time" }, { "id": 12, "text": "," }, { "id": 13, "text": "I" }, { "id": 14, "text": "would" }, { "id": 15, "text": "like" }, { "id": 16, "text": "to" }, { "id": 17, "text": "introduce" }, { "id": 18, "text": "the" }, { "id": 19, "text": "very" }, { "id": 20, "text": "latest" }, { "id": 21, "text": "vacuum" }, { "id": 22, "text": "cleaners" }, { "id": 23, "text": "." }, { "id": 24, "text": "''" } ] }, { "id": 8, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 9, "speaker": null, "text": "\"Go away!\"", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "``" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Go" }, { "id": 3, "text": "away" }, { "id": 4, "text": "!" }, { "id": 5, "text": "''" } ] }, { "id": 10, "speaker": null, "text": "cried out the woman.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "cried" }, { "id": 2, "text": "out" }, { "id": 3, "text": "the" }, { "id": 4, "text": "woman" }, { "id": 5, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 11, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 12, "speaker": null, "text": "In a moment, the young man rushed into her living room and opened a big black bag.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "In" }, { "id": 2, "text": "a" }, { "id": 3, "text": "moment" }, { "id": 4, "text": "," }, { "id": 5, "text": "the" }, { "id": 6, "text": "young" }, { "id": 7, "text": "man" }, { "id": 8, "text": "rushed" }, { "id": 9, "text": "into" }, { "id": 10, "text": "her" }, { "id": 11, "text": "living" }, { "id": 12, "text": "room" }, { "id": 13, "text": "and" }, { "id": 14, "text": "opened" }, { "id": 15, "text": "a" }, { "id": 16, "text": "big" }, { "id": 17, "text": "black" }, { "id": 18, "text": "bag" }, { "id": 19, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 13, "speaker": null, "text": "Then he poured a pile of cow droppings (一 onto the floor.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Then" }, { "id": 2, "text": "he" }, { "id": 3, "text": "poured" }, { "id": 4, "text": "a" }, { "id": 5, "text": "pile" }, { "id": 6, "text": "of" }, { "id": 7, "text": "cow" }, { "id": 8, "text": "droppings" }, { "id": 9, "text": "(" }, { "id": 10, "text": "一" }, { "id": 11, "text": "onto" }, { "id": 12, "text": "the" }, { "id": 13, "text": "floor" }, { "id": 14, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 14, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 15, "speaker": null, "text": "\"Madam, if I cannot clean this up with this new vacuum cleaner, I will eat them all!\"", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "``" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Madam" }, { "id": 3, "text": "," }, { "id": 4, "text": "if" }, { "id": 5, "text": "I" }, { "id": 6, "text": "can" }, { "id": 7, "text": "not" }, { "id": 8, "text": "clean" }, { "id": 9, "text": "this" }, { "id": 10, "text": "up" }, { "id": 11, "text": "with" }, { "id": 12, "text": "this" }, { "id": 13, "text": "new" }, { "id": 14, "text": "vacuum" }, { "id": 15, "text": "cleaner" }, { "id": 16, "text": "," }, { "id": 17, "text": "I" }, { "id": 18, "text": "will" }, { "id": 19, "text": "eat" }, { "id": 20, "text": "them" }, { "id": 21, "text": "all" }, { "id": 22, "text": "!" }, { "id": 23, "text": "''" } ] }, { "id": 16, "speaker": null, "text": "cried the young man.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "cried" }, { "id": 2, "text": "the" }, { "id": 3, "text": "young" }, { "id": 4, "text": "man" }, { "id": 5, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 17, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 18, "speaker": null, "text": "\"Do you need ketchup with that?\"", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "``" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Do" }, { "id": 3, "text": "you" }, { "id": 4, "text": "need" }, { "id": 5, "text": "ketchup" }, { "id": 6, "text": "with" }, { "id": 7, "text": "that" }, { "id": 8, "text": "?" }, { "id": 9, "text": "''" } ] }, { "id": 19, "speaker": null, "text": "asked the lady.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "asked" }, { "id": 2, "text": "the" }, { "id": 3, "text": "lady" }, { "id": 4, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 20, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 21, "speaker": null, "text": "The young man was confused . \"Why, madam?\"", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "young" }, { "id": 3, "text": "man" }, { "id": 4, "text": "was" }, { "id": 5, "text": "confused" }, { "id": 6, "text": "." }, { "id": 7, "text": "``" }, { "id": 8, "text": "Why" }, { "id": 9, "text": "," }, { "id": 10, "text": "madam" }, { "id": 11, "text": "?" }, { "id": 12, "text": "''" } ] }, { "id": 22, "speaker": null, "text": "he asked.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "he" }, { "id": 2, "text": "asked" }, { "id": 3, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 23, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 24, "speaker": null, "text": "\"There's no electricity in the house,\" said the lady.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "``" }, { "id": 2, "text": "There" }, { "id": 3, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 4, "text": "no" }, { "id": 5, "text": "electricity" }, { "id": 6, "text": "in" }, { "id": 7, "text": "the" }, { "id": 8, "text": "house" }, { "id": 9, "text": "," }, { "id": 10, "text": "''" }, { "id": 11, "text": "said" }, { "id": 12, "text": "the" }, { "id": 13, "text": "lady" }, { "id": 14, "text": "." } ] } ]
A man was selling a new kind of vacuum cleaner. He went from street to street. After some time, he knocked on the door of a house on the street. A lady opened the door. "Good morning, Madam," said the young man. "If I could take a few minutes of your time, I would like to introduce the very latest vacuum cleaners." "Go away!" cried out the woman. In a moment, the young man rushed into her living room and opened a big black bag. Then he poured a pile of cow droppings (一 onto the floor. "Madam, if I cannot clean this up with this new vacuum cleaner, I will eat them all!" cried the young man. "Do you need ketchup with that?" asked the lady. The young man was confused . "Why, madam?" he asked. "There's no electricity in the house," said the lady.
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reading_comprehension_examination
{ "comment": "detokenizer=nltk" }
train_00190
[ { "id": 1, "speaker": null, "text": "Would you like to be an actor, but aren't the right age or physical type for the part?", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Would" }, { "id": 2, "text": "you" }, { "id": 3, "text": "like" }, { "id": 4, "text": "to" }, { "id": 5, "text": "be" }, { "id": 6, "text": "an" }, { "id": 7, "text": "actor" }, { "id": 8, "text": "," }, { "id": 9, "text": "but" }, { "id": 10, "text": "are" }, { "id": 11, "text": "n't" }, { "id": 12, "text": "the" }, { "id": 13, "text": "right" }, { "id": 14, "text": "age" }, { "id": 15, "text": "or" }, { "id": 16, "text": "physical" }, { "id": 17, "text": "type" }, { "id": 18, "text": "for" }, { "id": 19, "text": "the" }, { "id": 20, "text": "part" }, { "id": 21, "text": "?" } ] }, { "id": 2, "speaker": null, "text": "Don't give up: there may be a place for you in the world of voice-acting.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Do" }, { "id": 2, "text": "n't" }, { "id": 3, "text": "give" }, { "id": 4, "text": "up" }, { "id": 5, "text": ":" }, { "id": 6, "text": "there" }, { "id": 7, "text": "may" }, { "id": 8, "text": "be" }, { "id": 9, "text": "a" }, { "id": 10, "text": "place" }, { "id": 11, "text": "for" }, { "id": 12, "text": "you" }, { "id": 13, "text": "in" }, { "id": 14, "text": "the" }, { "id": 15, "text": "world" }, { "id": 16, "text": "of" }, { "id": 17, "text": "voice-acting" }, { "id": 18, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 3, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 4, "speaker": null, "text": "Twenty-year-old Rickey Collins brings Tucker Foley to like in the cartoon Danny Phantom.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Twenty-year-old" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Rickey" }, { "id": 3, "text": "Collins" }, { "id": 4, "text": "brings" }, { "id": 5, "text": "Tucker" }, { "id": 6, "text": "Foley" }, { "id": 7, "text": "to" }, { "id": 8, "text": "like" }, { "id": 9, "text": "in" }, { "id": 10, "text": "the" }, { "id": 11, "text": "cartoon" }, { "id": 12, "text": "Danny" }, { "id": 13, "text": "Phantom" }, { "id": 14, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 5, "speaker": null, "text": "In addition to many appearances on television and in movies, Rickey is a voice-over actor, someone we hear but don't see.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "In" }, { "id": 2, "text": "addition" }, { "id": 3, "text": "to" }, { "id": 4, "text": "many" }, { "id": 5, "text": "appearances" }, { "id": 6, "text": "on" }, { "id": 7, "text": "television" }, { "id": 8, "text": "and" }, { "id": 9, "text": "in" }, { "id": 10, "text": "movies" }, { "id": 11, "text": "," }, { "id": 12, "text": "Rickey" }, { "id": 13, "text": "is" }, { "id": 14, "text": "a" }, { "id": 15, "text": "voice-over" }, { "id": 16, "text": "actor" }, { "id": 17, "text": "," }, { "id": 18, "text": "someone" }, { "id": 19, "text": "we" }, { "id": 20, "text": "hear" }, { "id": 21, "text": "but" }, { "id": 22, "text": "do" }, { "id": 23, "text": "n't" }, { "id": 24, "text": "see" }, { "id": 25, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 6, "speaker": null, "text": "Rickey has acted since he was 6, both on and off camera.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Rickey" }, { "id": 2, "text": "has" }, { "id": 3, "text": "acted" }, { "id": 4, "text": "since" }, { "id": 5, "text": "he" }, { "id": 6, "text": "was" }, { "id": 7, "text": "6" }, { "id": 8, "text": "," }, { "id": 9, "text": "both" }, { "id": 10, "text": "on" }, { "id": 11, "text": "and" }, { "id": 12, "text": "off" }, { "id": 13, "text": "camera" }, { "id": 14, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 7, "speaker": null, "text": "After school, his grandmother--a manager and acting coach--helped him develop his skills by doing voice exercises and reading aloud.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "After" }, { "id": 2, "text": "school" }, { "id": 3, "text": "," }, { "id": 4, "text": "his" }, { "id": 5, "text": "grandmother" }, { "id": 6, "text": "--" }, { "id": 7, "text": "a" }, { "id": 8, "text": "manager" }, { "id": 9, "text": "and" }, { "id": 10, "text": "acting" }, { "id": 11, "text": "coach" }, { "id": 12, "text": "--" }, { "id": 13, "text": "helped" }, { "id": 14, "text": "him" }, { "id": 15, "text": "develop" }, { "id": 16, "text": "his" }, { "id": 17, "text": "skills" }, { "id": 18, "text": "by" }, { "id": 19, "text": "doing" }, { "id": 20, "text": "voice" }, { "id": 21, "text": "exercises" }, { "id": 22, "text": "and" }, { "id": 23, "text": "reading" }, { "id": 24, "text": "aloud" }, { "id": 25, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 8, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 9, "speaker": null, "text": "Voice-over actors do many kinds of acting.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Voice-over" }, { "id": 2, "text": "actors" }, { "id": 3, "text": "do" }, { "id": 4, "text": "many" }, { "id": 5, "text": "kinds" }, { "id": 6, "text": "of" }, { "id": 7, "text": "acting" }, { "id": 8, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 10, "speaker": null, "text": "They are the voices of cartoon characters on television, in movies and video games, and for communicating toys.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "They" }, { "id": 2, "text": "are" }, { "id": 3, "text": "the" }, { "id": 4, "text": "voices" }, { "id": 5, "text": "of" }, { "id": 6, "text": "cartoon" }, { "id": 7, "text": "characters" }, { "id": 8, "text": "on" }, { "id": 9, "text": "television" }, { "id": 10, "text": "," }, { "id": 11, "text": "in" }, { "id": 12, "text": "movies" }, { "id": 13, "text": "and" }, { "id": 14, "text": "video" }, { "id": 15, "text": "games" }, { "id": 16, "text": "," }, { "id": 17, "text": "and" }, { "id": 18, "text": "for" }, { "id": 19, "text": "communicating" }, { "id": 20, "text": "toys" }, { "id": 21, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 11, "speaker": null, "text": "In films, they replace the foreign language conversation with English version.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "In" }, { "id": 2, "text": "films" }, { "id": 3, "text": "," }, { "id": 4, "text": "they" }, { "id": 5, "text": "replace" }, { "id": 6, "text": "the" }, { "id": 7, "text": "foreign" }, { "id": 8, "text": "language" }, { "id": 9, "text": "conversation" }, { "id": 10, "text": "with" }, { "id": 11, "text": "English" }, { "id": 12, "text": "version" }, { "id": 13, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 12, "speaker": null, "text": "They create crowd noises, make commercials, act in radio plays, and record telephone instructions and public announcements.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "They" }, { "id": 2, "text": "create" }, { "id": 3, "text": "crowd" }, { "id": 4, "text": "noises" }, { "id": 5, "text": "," }, { "id": 6, "text": "make" }, { "id": 7, "text": "commercials" }, { "id": 8, "text": "," }, { "id": 9, "text": "act" }, { "id": 10, "text": "in" }, { "id": 11, "text": "radio" }, { "id": 12, "text": "plays" }, { "id": 13, "text": "," }, { "id": 14, "text": "and" }, { "id": 15, "text": "record" }, { "id": 16, "text": "telephone" }, { "id": 17, "text": "instructions" }, { "id": 18, "text": "and" }, { "id": 19, "text": "public" }, { "id": 20, "text": "announcements" }, { "id": 21, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 13, "speaker": null, "text": "They read books on tape and even record museum tours.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "They" }, { "id": 2, "text": "read" }, { "id": 3, "text": "books" }, { "id": 4, "text": "on" }, { "id": 5, "text": "tape" }, { "id": 6, "text": "and" }, { "id": 7, "text": "even" }, { "id": 8, "text": "record" }, { "id": 9, "text": "museum" }, { "id": 10, "text": "tours" }, { "id": 11, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 14, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 15, "speaker": null, "text": "Like other actors, voice-over actors need to understand scripts, interpret characters, and breathe correctly.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Like" }, { "id": 2, "text": "other" }, { "id": 3, "text": "actors" }, { "id": 4, "text": "," }, { "id": 5, "text": "voice-over" }, { "id": 6, "text": "actors" }, { "id": 7, "text": "need" }, { "id": 8, "text": "to" }, { "id": 9, "text": "understand" }, { "id": 10, "text": "scripts" }, { "id": 11, "text": "," }, { "id": 12, "text": "interpret" }, { "id": 13, "text": "characters" }, { "id": 14, "text": "," }, { "id": 15, "text": "and" }, { "id": 16, "text": "breathe" }, { "id": 17, "text": "correctly" }, { "id": 18, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 16, "speaker": null, "text": "They have to master voice techniques, such as pacing, volume, and range.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "They" }, { "id": 2, "text": "have" }, { "id": 3, "text": "to" }, { "id": 4, "text": "master" }, { "id": 5, "text": "voice" }, { "id": 6, "text": "techniques" }, { "id": 7, "text": "," }, { "id": 8, "text": "such" }, { "id": 9, "text": "as" }, { "id": 10, "text": "pacing" }, { "id": 11, "text": "," }, { "id": 12, "text": "volume" }, { "id": 13, "text": "," }, { "id": 14, "text": "and" }, { "id": 15, "text": "range" }, { "id": 16, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 17, "speaker": null, "text": "Sometimes they use their normal voices; other times they change their voices to create different characters or noises.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Sometimes" }, { "id": 2, "text": "they" }, { "id": 3, "text": "use" }, { "id": 4, "text": "their" }, { "id": 5, "text": "normal" }, { "id": 6, "text": "voices" }, { "id": 7, "text": ";" }, { "id": 8, "text": "other" }, { "id": 9, "text": "times" }, { "id": 10, "text": "they" }, { "id": 11, "text": "change" }, { "id": 12, "text": "their" }, { "id": 13, "text": "voices" }, { "id": 14, "text": "to" }, { "id": 15, "text": "create" }, { "id": 16, "text": "different" }, { "id": 17, "text": "characters" }, { "id": 18, "text": "or" }, { "id": 19, "text": "noises" }, { "id": 20, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 18, "speaker": null, "text": "Rickey receives his Danny Phantom scripts only a few days before he tapes each episode.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Rickey" }, { "id": 2, "text": "receives" }, { "id": 3, "text": "his" }, { "id": 4, "text": "Danny" }, { "id": 5, "text": "Phantom" }, { "id": 6, "text": "scripts" }, { "id": 7, "text": "only" }, { "id": 8, "text": "a" }, { "id": 9, "text": "few" }, { "id": 10, "text": "days" }, { "id": 11, "text": "before" }, { "id": 12, "text": "he" }, { "id": 13, "text": "tapes" }, { "id": 14, "text": "each" }, { "id": 15, "text": "episode" }, { "id": 16, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 19, "speaker": null, "text": "He writes helpful notes on the script to guide himself on speaking his part.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "He" }, { "id": 2, "text": "writes" }, { "id": 3, "text": "helpful" }, { "id": 4, "text": "notes" }, { "id": 5, "text": "on" }, { "id": 6, "text": "the" }, { "id": 7, "text": "script" }, { "id": 8, "text": "to" }, { "id": 9, "text": "guide" }, { "id": 10, "text": "himself" }, { "id": 11, "text": "on" }, { "id": 12, "text": "speaking" }, { "id": 13, "text": "his" }, { "id": 14, "text": "part" }, { "id": 15, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 20, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 21, "speaker": null, "text": "Rickey practices, then tapes at the recording studio.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Rickey" }, { "id": 2, "text": "practices" }, { "id": 3, "text": "," }, { "id": 4, "text": "then" }, { "id": 5, "text": "tapes" }, { "id": 6, "text": "at" }, { "id": 7, "text": "the" }, { "id": 8, "text": "recording" }, { "id": 9, "text": "studio" }, { "id": 10, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 22, "speaker": null, "text": "He and the other cast members sit in a soundproof booth, acting out their characters as they read their lines into the microphones.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "He" }, { "id": 2, "text": "and" }, { "id": 3, "text": "the" }, { "id": 4, "text": "other" }, { "id": 5, "text": "cast" }, { "id": 6, "text": "members" }, { "id": 7, "text": "sit" }, { "id": 8, "text": "in" }, { "id": 9, "text": "a" }, { "id": 10, "text": "soundproof" }, { "id": 11, "text": "booth" }, { "id": 12, "text": "," }, { "id": 13, "text": "acting" }, { "id": 14, "text": "out" }, { "id": 15, "text": "their" }, { "id": 16, "text": "characters" }, { "id": 17, "text": "as" }, { "id": 18, "text": "they" }, { "id": 19, "text": "read" }, { "id": 20, "text": "their" }, { "id": 21, "text": "lines" }, { "id": 22, "text": "into" }, { "id": 23, "text": "the" }, { "id": 24, "text": "microphones" }, { "id": 25, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 23, "speaker": null, "text": "\"The cartoon gets created after we record the words, so we have to imagine everything in our mind,\" says Rickey.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "``" }, { "id": 2, "text": "The" }, { "id": 3, "text": "cartoon" }, { "id": 4, "text": "gets" }, { "id": 5, "text": "created" }, { "id": 6, "text": "after" }, { "id": 7, "text": "we" }, { "id": 8, "text": "record" }, { "id": 9, "text": "the" }, { "id": 10, "text": "words" }, { "id": 11, "text": "," }, { "id": 12, "text": "so" }, { "id": 13, "text": "we" }, { "id": 14, "text": "have" }, { "id": 15, "text": "to" }, { "id": 16, "text": "imagine" }, { "id": 17, "text": "everything" }, { "id": 18, "text": "in" }, { "id": 19, "text": "our" }, { "id": 20, "text": "mind" }, { "id": 21, "text": "," }, { "id": 22, "text": "''" }, { "id": 23, "text": "says" }, { "id": 24, "text": "Rickey" }, { "id": 25, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 24, "speaker": null, "text": "Later, the recorded words, music, and sound effects are combined with the cartoon art to create the cartoon we enjoy on TV.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Later" }, { "id": 2, "text": "," }, { "id": 3, "text": "the" }, { "id": 4, "text": "recorded" }, { "id": 5, "text": "words" }, { "id": 6, "text": "," }, { "id": 7, "text": "music" }, { "id": 8, "text": "," }, { "id": 9, "text": "and" }, { "id": 10, "text": "sound" }, { "id": 11, "text": "effects" }, { "id": 12, "text": "are" }, { "id": 13, "text": "combined" }, { "id": 14, "text": "with" }, { "id": 15, "text": "the" }, { "id": 16, "text": "cartoon" }, { "id": 17, "text": "art" }, { "id": 18, "text": "to" }, { "id": 19, "text": "create" }, { "id": 20, "text": "the" }, { "id": 21, "text": "cartoon" }, { "id": 22, "text": "we" }, { "id": 23, "text": "enjoy" }, { "id": 24, "text": "on" }, { "id": 25, "text": "TV" }, { "id": 26, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 25, "speaker": null, "text": "Sound interesting?", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Sound" }, { "id": 2, "text": "interesting" }, { "id": 3, "text": "?" } ] }, { "id": 26, "speaker": null, "text": "Maybe you can have a \"voice\" in acting after all!", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Maybe" }, { "id": 2, "text": "you" }, { "id": 3, "text": "can" }, { "id": 4, "text": "have" }, { "id": 5, "text": "a" }, { "id": 6, "text": "``" }, { "id": 7, "text": "voice" }, { "id": 8, "text": "''" }, { "id": 9, "text": "in" }, { "id": 10, "text": "acting" }, { "id": 11, "text": "after" }, { "id": 12, "text": "all" }, { "id": 13, "text": "!" } ] } ]
Would you like to be an actor, but aren't the right age or physical type for the part? Don't give up: there may be a place for you in the world of voice-acting. Twenty-year-old Rickey Collins brings Tucker Foley to like in the cartoon Danny Phantom. In addition to many appearances on television and in movies, Rickey is a voice-over actor, someone we hear but don't see. Rickey has acted since he was 6, both on and off camera. After school, his grandmother--a manager and acting coach--helped him develop his skills by doing voice exercises and reading aloud. Voice-over actors do many kinds of acting. They are the voices of cartoon characters on television, in movies and video games, and for communicating toys. In films, they replace the foreign language conversation with English version. They create crowd noises, make commercials, act in radio plays, and record telephone instructions and public announcements. They read books on tape and even record museum tours. Like other actors, voice-over actors need to understand scripts, interpret characters, and breathe correctly. They have to master voice techniques, such as pacing, volume, and range. Sometimes they use their normal voices; other times they change their voices to create different characters or noises. Rickey receives his Danny Phantom scripts only a few days before he tapes each episode. He writes helpful notes on the script to guide himself on speaking his part. Rickey practices, then tapes at the recording studio. He and the other cast members sit in a soundproof booth, acting out their characters as they read their lines into the microphones. "The cartoon gets created after we record the words, so we have to imagine everything in our mind," says Rickey. Later, the recorded words, music, and sound effects are combined with the cartoon art to create the cartoon we enjoy on TV. Sound interesting? Maybe you can have a "voice" in acting after all!
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reading_comprehension_examination
{ "comment": "detokenizer=nltk" }
train_00191
[ { "id": 1, "speaker": null, "text": "During this year's APEC meeting, a ceremony of gifts given by China to APEC leaders was held in Beijing on Tuesday.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "During" }, { "id": 2, "text": "this" }, { "id": 3, "text": "year" }, { "id": 4, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 5, "text": "APEC" }, { "id": 6, "text": "meeting" }, { "id": 7, "text": "," }, { "id": 8, "text": "a" }, { "id": 9, "text": "ceremony" }, { "id": 10, "text": "of" }, { "id": 11, "text": "gifts" }, { "id": 12, "text": "given" }, { "id": 13, "text": "by" }, { "id": 14, "text": "China" }, { "id": 15, "text": "to" }, { "id": 16, "text": "APEC" }, { "id": 17, "text": "leaders" }, { "id": 18, "text": "was" }, { "id": 19, "text": "held" }, { "id": 20, "text": "in" }, { "id": 21, "text": "Beijing" }, { "id": 22, "text": "on" }, { "id": 23, "text": "Tuesday" }, { "id": 24, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 2, "speaker": null, "text": "It is organized by China Construction Bank and ShenZhen-based Investment company Bater Group.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "It" }, { "id": 2, "text": "is" }, { "id": 3, "text": "organized" }, { "id": 4, "text": "by" }, { "id": 5, "text": "China" }, { "id": 6, "text": "Construction" }, { "id": 7, "text": "Bank" }, { "id": 8, "text": "and" }, { "id": 9, "text": "ShenZhen-based" }, { "id": 10, "text": "Investment" }, { "id": 11, "text": "company" }, { "id": 12, "text": "Bater" }, { "id": 13, "text": "Group" }, { "id": 14, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 3, "speaker": null, "text": "The ceremony showed the public debut of the collector's productions of three souvenirs---- a cloisonne vase that President Xi Jinping presented to other leaders who attended the APEC Leaders'Week, an exquisite handbag and a fruit plate that the first lady Peng Liyuan gave to the leaders' wives.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "ceremony" }, { "id": 3, "text": "showed" }, { "id": 4, "text": "the" }, { "id": 5, "text": "public" }, { "id": 6, "text": "debut" }, { "id": 7, "text": "of" }, { "id": 8, "text": "the" }, { "id": 9, "text": "collector" }, { "id": 10, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 11, "text": "productions" }, { "id": 12, "text": "of" }, { "id": 13, "text": "three" }, { "id": 14, "text": "souvenirs" }, { "id": 15, "text": "--" }, { "id": 16, "text": "--" }, { "id": 17, "text": "a" }, { "id": 18, "text": "cloisonne" }, { "id": 19, "text": "vase" }, { "id": 20, "text": "that" }, { "id": 21, "text": "President" }, { "id": 22, "text": "Xi" }, { "id": 23, "text": "Jinping" }, { "id": 24, "text": "presented" }, { "id": 25, "text": "to" }, { "id": 26, "text": "other" }, { "id": 27, "text": "leaders" }, { "id": 28, "text": "who" }, { "id": 29, "text": "attended" }, { "id": 30, "text": "the" }, { "id": 31, "text": "APEC" }, { "id": 32, "text": "Leaders'Week" }, { "id": 33, "text": "," }, { "id": 34, "text": "an" }, { "id": 35, "text": "exquisite" }, { "id": 36, "text": "handbag" }, { "id": 37, "text": "and" }, { "id": 38, "text": "a" }, { "id": 39, "text": "fruit" }, { "id": 40, "text": "plate" }, { "id": 41, "text": "that" }, { "id": 42, "text": "the" }, { "id": 43, "text": "first" }, { "id": 44, "text": "lady" }, { "id": 45, "text": "Peng" }, { "id": 46, "text": "Liyuan" }, { "id": 47, "text": "gave" }, { "id": 48, "text": "to" }, { "id": 49, "text": "the" }, { "id": 50, "text": "leaders" }, { "id": 51, "text": "'" }, { "id": 52, "text": "wives" }, { "id": 53, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 4, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 5, "speaker": null, "text": "Six designers, including Zhong Lianshen from Beijing Group, shared their designing process of the souvenirs with the attendees.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Six" }, { "id": 2, "text": "designers" }, { "id": 3, "text": "," }, { "id": 4, "text": "including" }, { "id": 5, "text": "Zhong" }, { "id": 6, "text": "Lianshen" }, { "id": 7, "text": "from" }, { "id": 8, "text": "Beijing" }, { "id": 9, "text": "Group" }, { "id": 10, "text": "," }, { "id": 11, "text": "shared" }, { "id": 12, "text": "their" }, { "id": 13, "text": "designing" }, { "id": 14, "text": "process" }, { "id": 15, "text": "of" }, { "id": 16, "text": "the" }, { "id": 17, "text": "souvenirs" }, { "id": 18, "text": "with" }, { "id": 19, "text": "the" }, { "id": 20, "text": "attendees" }, { "id": 21, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 6, "speaker": null, "text": "Zhong Lianshen who worked on the design and production of Chinese arts, said \"I believe that with the active power of the market, the production skills and its spirit of Chinese traditional arts and crafts will be carried forward for further development,\" According to Zhong, the cloisonne vase that was presented to the twenty APEC leaders were selected from 48 design offers and the other two art pieces that were given to leaders' wives were also chosen from 35 design offers.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Zhong" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Lianshen" }, { "id": 3, "text": "who" }, { "id": 4, "text": "worked" }, { "id": 5, "text": "on" }, { "id": 6, "text": "the" }, { "id": 7, "text": "design" }, { "id": 8, "text": "and" }, { "id": 9, "text": "production" }, { "id": 10, "text": "of" }, { "id": 11, "text": "Chinese" }, { "id": 12, "text": "arts" }, { "id": 13, "text": "," }, { "id": 14, "text": "said" }, { "id": 15, "text": "``" }, { "id": 16, "text": "I" }, { "id": 17, "text": "believe" }, { "id": 18, "text": "that" }, { "id": 19, "text": "with" }, { "id": 20, "text": "the" }, { "id": 21, "text": "active" }, { "id": 22, "text": "power" }, { "id": 23, "text": "of" }, { "id": 24, "text": "the" }, { "id": 25, "text": "market" }, { "id": 26, "text": "," }, { "id": 27, "text": "the" }, { "id": 28, "text": "production" }, { "id": 29, "text": "skills" }, { "id": 30, "text": "and" }, { "id": 31, "text": "its" }, { "id": 32, "text": "spirit" }, { "id": 33, "text": "of" }, { "id": 34, "text": "Chinese" }, { "id": 35, "text": "traditional" }, { "id": 36, "text": "arts" }, { "id": 37, "text": "and" }, { "id": 38, "text": "crafts" }, { "id": 39, "text": "will" }, { "id": 40, "text": "be" }, { "id": 41, "text": "carried" }, { "id": 42, "text": "forward" }, { "id": 43, "text": "for" }, { "id": 44, "text": "further" }, { "id": 45, "text": "development" }, { "id": 46, "text": "," }, { "id": 47, "text": "''" }, { "id": 48, "text": "According" }, { "id": 49, "text": "to" }, { "id": 50, "text": "Zhong" }, { "id": 51, "text": "," }, { "id": 52, "text": "the" }, { "id": 53, "text": "cloisonne" }, { "id": 54, "text": "vase" }, { "id": 55, "text": "that" }, { "id": 56, "text": "was" }, { "id": 57, "text": "presented" }, { "id": 58, "text": "to" }, { "id": 59, "text": "the" }, { "id": 60, "text": "twenty" }, { "id": 61, "text": "APEC" }, { "id": 62, "text": "leaders" }, { "id": 63, "text": "were" }, { "id": 64, "text": "selected" }, { "id": 65, "text": "from" }, { "id": 66, "text": "48" }, { "id": 67, "text": "design" }, { "id": 68, "text": "offers" }, { "id": 69, "text": "and" }, { "id": 70, "text": "the" }, { "id": 71, "text": "other" }, { "id": 72, "text": "two" }, { "id": 73, "text": "art" }, { "id": 74, "text": "pieces" }, { "id": 75, "text": "that" }, { "id": 76, "text": "were" }, { "id": 77, "text": "given" }, { "id": 78, "text": "to" }, { "id": 79, "text": "leaders" }, { "id": 80, "text": "'" }, { "id": 81, "text": "wives" }, { "id": 82, "text": "were" }, { "id": 83, "text": "also" }, { "id": 84, "text": "chosen" }, { "id": 85, "text": "from" }, { "id": 86, "text": "35" }, { "id": 87, "text": "design" }, { "id": 88, "text": "offers" }, { "id": 89, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 7, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 8, "speaker": null, "text": "Cloisonne enamel is a traditional skill of decorating and coloring metal.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Cloisonne" }, { "id": 2, "text": "enamel" }, { "id": 3, "text": "is" }, { "id": 4, "text": "a" }, { "id": 5, "text": "traditional" }, { "id": 6, "text": "skill" }, { "id": 7, "text": "of" }, { "id": 8, "text": "decorating" }, { "id": 9, "text": "and" }, { "id": 10, "text": "coloring" }, { "id": 11, "text": "metal" }, { "id": 12, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 9, "speaker": null, "text": "Enamel technology entered the Forbidden City during the Yuan Dynasty with Chinese designs that pleased the royal families and earned its beautiful name \"Blue Jing-Tai\".", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Enamel" }, { "id": 2, "text": "technology" }, { "id": 3, "text": "entered" }, { "id": 4, "text": "the" }, { "id": 5, "text": "Forbidden" }, { "id": 6, "text": "City" }, { "id": 7, "text": "during" }, { "id": 8, "text": "the" }, { "id": 9, "text": "Yuan" }, { "id": 10, "text": "Dynasty" }, { "id": 11, "text": "with" }, { "id": 12, "text": "Chinese" }, { "id": 13, "text": "designs" }, { "id": 14, "text": "that" }, { "id": 15, "text": "pleased" }, { "id": 16, "text": "the" }, { "id": 17, "text": "royal" }, { "id": 18, "text": "families" }, { "id": 19, "text": "and" }, { "id": 20, "text": "earned" }, { "id": 21, "text": "its" }, { "id": 22, "text": "beautiful" }, { "id": 23, "text": "name" }, { "id": 24, "text": "``" }, { "id": 25, "text": "Blue" }, { "id": 26, "text": "Jing-Tai" }, { "id": 27, "text": "''" }, { "id": 28, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 10, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 11, "speaker": null, "text": "According to the early media reports, the cloisonne vase and the handbag each cost 39,800 yuan ($6,500) and the fruit plate is 99,800 yuan ($16,300).", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "According" }, { "id": 2, "text": "to" }, { "id": 3, "text": "the" }, { "id": 4, "text": "early" }, { "id": 5, "text": "media" }, { "id": 6, "text": "reports" }, { "id": 7, "text": "," }, { "id": 8, "text": "the" }, { "id": 9, "text": "cloisonne" }, { "id": 10, "text": "vase" }, { "id": 11, "text": "and" }, { "id": 12, "text": "the" }, { "id": 13, "text": "handbag" }, { "id": 14, "text": "each" }, { "id": 15, "text": "cost" }, { "id": 16, "text": "39,800" }, { "id": 17, "text": "yuan" }, { "id": 18, "text": "(" }, { "id": 19, "text": "$" }, { "id": 20, "text": "6,500" }, { "id": 21, "text": ")" }, { "id": 22, "text": "and" }, { "id": 23, "text": "the" }, { "id": 24, "text": "fruit" }, { "id": 25, "text": "plate" }, { "id": 26, "text": "is" }, { "id": 27, "text": "99,800" }, { "id": 28, "text": "yuan" }, { "id": 29, "text": "(" }, { "id": 30, "text": "$" }, { "id": 31, "text": "16,300" }, { "id": 32, "text": ")" }, { "id": 33, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 12, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 13, "speaker": null, "text": "APEC meeting has a tradition of presenting souvenirs to its leaders who attend the meeting, by its hosts.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "APEC" }, { "id": 2, "text": "meeting" }, { "id": 3, "text": "has" }, { "id": 4, "text": "a" }, { "id": 5, "text": "tradition" }, { "id": 6, "text": "of" }, { "id": 7, "text": "presenting" }, { "id": 8, "text": "souvenirs" }, { "id": 9, "text": "to" }, { "id": 10, "text": "its" }, { "id": 11, "text": "leaders" }, { "id": 12, "text": "who" }, { "id": 13, "text": "attend" }, { "id": 14, "text": "the" }, { "id": 15, "text": "meeting" }, { "id": 16, "text": "," }, { "id": 17, "text": "by" }, { "id": 18, "text": "its" }, { "id": 19, "text": "hosts" }, { "id": 20, "text": "." } ] } ]
During this year's APEC meeting, a ceremony of gifts given by China to APEC leaders was held in Beijing on Tuesday. It is organized by China Construction Bank and ShenZhen-based Investment company Bater Group. The ceremony showed the public debut of the collector's productions of three souvenirs---- a cloisonne vase that President Xi Jinping presented to other leaders who attended the APEC Leaders'Week, an exquisite handbag and a fruit plate that the first lady Peng Liyuan gave to the leaders' wives. Six designers, including Zhong Lianshen from Beijing Group, shared their designing process of the souvenirs with the attendees. Zhong Lianshen who worked on the design and production of Chinese arts, said "I believe that with the active power of the market, the production skills and its spirit of Chinese traditional arts and crafts will be carried forward for further development," According to Zhong, the cloisonne vase that was presented to the twenty APEC leaders were selected from 48 design offers and the other two art pieces that were given to leaders' wives were also chosen from 35 design offers. Cloisonne enamel is a traditional skill of decorating and coloring metal. Enamel technology entered the Forbidden City during the Yuan Dynasty with Chinese designs that pleased the royal families and earned its beautiful name "Blue Jing-Tai". According to the early media reports, the cloisonne vase and the handbag each cost 39,800 yuan ($6,500) and the fruit plate is 99,800 yuan ($16,300). APEC meeting has a tradition of presenting souvenirs to its leaders who attend the meeting, by its hosts.
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reading_comprehension_examination
{ "comment": "detokenizer=nltk" }
train_00192
[ { "id": 1, "speaker": null, "text": "Have you ever had a day when everything seemed to go wrong, and nothing seemed to go right?", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Have" }, { "id": 2, "text": "you" }, { "id": 3, "text": "ever" }, { "id": 4, "text": "had" }, { "id": 5, "text": "a" }, { "id": 6, "text": "day" }, { "id": 7, "text": "when" }, { "id": 8, "text": "everything" }, { "id": 9, "text": "seemed" }, { "id": 10, "text": "to" }, { "id": 11, "text": "go" }, { "id": 12, "text": "wrong" }, { "id": 13, "text": "," }, { "id": 14, "text": "and" }, { "id": 15, "text": "nothing" }, { "id": 16, "text": "seemed" }, { "id": 17, "text": "to" }, { "id": 18, "text": "go" }, { "id": 19, "text": "right" }, { "id": 20, "text": "?" } ] }, { "id": 2, "speaker": null, "text": "Not too long ago I was having one of those days.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Not" }, { "id": 2, "text": "too" }, { "id": 3, "text": "long" }, { "id": 4, "text": "ago" }, { "id": 5, "text": "I" }, { "id": 6, "text": "was" }, { "id": 7, "text": "having" }, { "id": 8, "text": "one" }, { "id": 9, "text": "of" }, { "id": 10, "text": "those" }, { "id": 11, "text": "days" }, { "id": 12, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 3, "speaker": null, "text": "I was discouraged, weary, and plain sad.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "I" }, { "id": 2, "text": "was" }, { "id": 3, "text": "discouraged" }, { "id": 4, "text": "," }, { "id": 5, "text": "weary" }, { "id": 6, "text": "," }, { "id": 7, "text": "and" }, { "id": 8, "text": "plain" }, { "id": 9, "text": "sad" }, { "id": 10, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 4, "speaker": null, "text": "My focus was on me.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "My" }, { "id": 2, "text": "focus" }, { "id": 3, "text": "was" }, { "id": 4, "text": "on" }, { "id": 5, "text": "me" }, { "id": 6, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 5, "speaker": null, "text": "After all, no one else was experiencing the same trials I was.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "After" }, { "id": 2, "text": "all" }, { "id": 3, "text": "," }, { "id": 4, "text": "no" }, { "id": 5, "text": "one" }, { "id": 6, "text": "else" }, { "id": 7, "text": "was" }, { "id": 8, "text": "experiencing" }, { "id": 9, "text": "the" }, { "id": 10, "text": "same" }, { "id": 11, "text": "trials" }, { "id": 12, "text": "I" }, { "id": 13, "text": "was" }, { "id": 14, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 6, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 7, "speaker": null, "text": "I expressed my upset state to my mother, hoping for some pity.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "I" }, { "id": 2, "text": "expressed" }, { "id": 3, "text": "my" }, { "id": 4, "text": "upset" }, { "id": 5, "text": "state" }, { "id": 6, "text": "to" }, { "id": 7, "text": "my" }, { "id": 8, "text": "mother" }, { "id": 9, "text": "," }, { "id": 10, "text": "hoping" }, { "id": 11, "text": "for" }, { "id": 12, "text": "some" }, { "id": 13, "text": "pity" }, { "id": 14, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 8, "speaker": null, "text": "Instead, she said, \"I heard Jamie was having a difficult day too.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Instead" }, { "id": 2, "text": "," }, { "id": 3, "text": "she" }, { "id": 4, "text": "said" }, { "id": 5, "text": "," }, { "id": 6, "text": "``" }, { "id": 7, "text": "I" }, { "id": 8, "text": "heard" }, { "id": 9, "text": "Jamie" }, { "id": 10, "text": "was" }, { "id": 11, "text": "having" }, { "id": 12, "text": "a" }, { "id": 13, "text": "difficult" }, { "id": 14, "text": "day" }, { "id": 15, "text": "too" }, { "id": 16, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 9, "speaker": null, "text": "Why don't you make her some cookies and take them to her this afternoon?\"", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Why" }, { "id": 2, "text": "do" }, { "id": 3, "text": "n't" }, { "id": 4, "text": "you" }, { "id": 5, "text": "make" }, { "id": 6, "text": "her" }, { "id": 7, "text": "some" }, { "id": 8, "text": "cookies" }, { "id": 9, "text": "and" }, { "id": 10, "text": "take" }, { "id": 11, "text": "them" }, { "id": 12, "text": "to" }, { "id": 13, "text": "her" }, { "id": 14, "text": "this" }, { "id": 15, "text": "afternoon" }, { "id": 16, "text": "?" }, { "id": 17, "text": "''" } ] }, { "id": 10, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 11, "speaker": null, "text": "I didn't really want to, but decided that I didn't want to go back to my other problems just yet.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "I" }, { "id": 2, "text": "did" }, { "id": 3, "text": "n't" }, { "id": 4, "text": "really" }, { "id": 5, "text": "want" }, { "id": 6, "text": "to" }, { "id": 7, "text": "," }, { "id": 8, "text": "but" }, { "id": 9, "text": "decided" }, { "id": 10, "text": "that" }, { "id": 11, "text": "I" }, { "id": 12, "text": "did" }, { "id": 13, "text": "n't" }, { "id": 14, "text": "want" }, { "id": 15, "text": "to" }, { "id": 16, "text": "go" }, { "id": 17, "text": "back" }, { "id": 18, "text": "to" }, { "id": 19, "text": "my" }, { "id": 20, "text": "other" }, { "id": 21, "text": "problems" }, { "id": 22, "text": "just" }, { "id": 23, "text": "yet" }, { "id": 24, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 12, "speaker": null, "text": "I made the cookies and arranged them on a little plate.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "I" }, { "id": 2, "text": "made" }, { "id": 3, "text": "the" }, { "id": 4, "text": "cookies" }, { "id": 5, "text": "and" }, { "id": 6, "text": "arranged" }, { "id": 7, "text": "them" }, { "id": 8, "text": "on" }, { "id": 9, "text": "a" }, { "id": 10, "text": "little" }, { "id": 11, "text": "plate" }, { "id": 12, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 13, "speaker": null, "text": "Then I made a card with a sunflower on it and wrote a small note of empathy.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Then" }, { "id": 2, "text": "I" }, { "id": 3, "text": "made" }, { "id": 4, "text": "a" }, { "id": 5, "text": "card" }, { "id": 6, "text": "with" }, { "id": 7, "text": "a" }, { "id": 8, "text": "sunflower" }, { "id": 9, "text": "on" }, { "id": 10, "text": "it" }, { "id": 11, "text": "and" }, { "id": 12, "text": "wrote" }, { "id": 13, "text": "a" }, { "id": 14, "text": "small" }, { "id": 15, "text": "note" }, { "id": 16, "text": "of" }, { "id": 17, "text": "empathy" }, { "id": 18, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 14, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 15, "speaker": null, "text": "That afternoon I dropped by my friend's house.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "That" }, { "id": 2, "text": "afternoon" }, { "id": 3, "text": "I" }, { "id": 4, "text": "dropped" }, { "id": 5, "text": "by" }, { "id": 6, "text": "my" }, { "id": 7, "text": "friend" }, { "id": 8, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 9, "text": "house" }, { "id": 10, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 16, "speaker": null, "text": "I went to the door and rang the bell.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "I" }, { "id": 2, "text": "went" }, { "id": 3, "text": "to" }, { "id": 4, "text": "the" }, { "id": 5, "text": "door" }, { "id": 6, "text": "and" }, { "id": 7, "text": "rang" }, { "id": 8, "text": "the" }, { "id": 9, "text": "bell" }, { "id": 10, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 17, "speaker": null, "text": "Soon, Jamie came to the door and looked at me in surprise for the unexpected visit.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Soon" }, { "id": 2, "text": "," }, { "id": 3, "text": "Jamie" }, { "id": 4, "text": "came" }, { "id": 5, "text": "to" }, { "id": 6, "text": "the" }, { "id": 7, "text": "door" }, { "id": 8, "text": "and" }, { "id": 9, "text": "looked" }, { "id": 10, "text": "at" }, { "id": 11, "text": "me" }, { "id": 12, "text": "in" }, { "id": 13, "text": "surprise" }, { "id": 14, "text": "for" }, { "id": 15, "text": "the" }, { "id": 16, "text": "unexpected" }, { "id": 17, "text": "visit" }, { "id": 18, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 18, "speaker": null, "text": "Before she could say anything I rushed, \"I heard you were having a hard day and decided to bring you something.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Before" }, { "id": 2, "text": "she" }, { "id": 3, "text": "could" }, { "id": 4, "text": "say" }, { "id": 5, "text": "anything" }, { "id": 6, "text": "I" }, { "id": 7, "text": "rushed" }, { "id": 8, "text": "," }, { "id": 9, "text": "``" }, { "id": 10, "text": "I" }, { "id": 11, "text": "heard" }, { "id": 12, "text": "you" }, { "id": 13, "text": "were" }, { "id": 14, "text": "having" }, { "id": 15, "text": "a" }, { "id": 16, "text": "hard" }, { "id": 17, "text": "day" }, { "id": 18, "text": "and" }, { "id": 19, "text": "decided" }, { "id": 20, "text": "to" }, { "id": 21, "text": "bring" }, { "id": 22, "text": "you" }, { "id": 23, "text": "something" }, { "id": 24, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 19, "speaker": null, "text": "I hope your day goes better.\"", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "I" }, { "id": 2, "text": "hope" }, { "id": 3, "text": "your" }, { "id": 4, "text": "day" }, { "id": 5, "text": "goes" }, { "id": 6, "text": "better" }, { "id": 7, "text": "." }, { "id": 8, "text": "''" } ] }, { "id": 20, "speaker": null, "text": "The look that came over Jamie's face was one that I could never put into words.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "look" }, { "id": 3, "text": "that" }, { "id": 4, "text": "came" }, { "id": 5, "text": "over" }, { "id": 6, "text": "Jamie" }, { "id": 7, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 8, "text": "face" }, { "id": 9, "text": "was" }, { "id": 10, "text": "one" }, { "id": 11, "text": "that" }, { "id": 12, "text": "I" }, { "id": 13, "text": "could" }, { "id": 14, "text": "never" }, { "id": 15, "text": "put" }, { "id": 16, "text": "into" }, { "id": 17, "text": "words" }, { "id": 18, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 21, "speaker": null, "text": "It was as if a darkened sky was suddenly lit with the golden rays of the sun; it was as if in that small act, her day was brightened.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "It" }, { "id": 2, "text": "was" }, { "id": 3, "text": "as" }, { "id": 4, "text": "if" }, { "id": 5, "text": "a" }, { "id": 6, "text": "darkened" }, { "id": 7, "text": "sky" }, { "id": 8, "text": "was" }, { "id": 9, "text": "suddenly" }, { "id": 10, "text": "lit" }, { "id": 11, "text": "with" }, { "id": 12, "text": "the" }, { "id": 13, "text": "golden" }, { "id": 14, "text": "rays" }, { "id": 15, "text": "of" }, { "id": 16, "text": "the" }, { "id": 17, "text": "sun" }, { "id": 18, "text": ";" }, { "id": 19, "text": "it" }, { "id": 20, "text": "was" }, { "id": 21, "text": "as" }, { "id": 22, "text": "if" }, { "id": 23, "text": "in" }, { "id": 24, "text": "that" }, { "id": 25, "text": "small" }, { "id": 26, "text": "act" }, { "id": 27, "text": "," }, { "id": 28, "text": "her" }, { "id": 29, "text": "day" }, { "id": 30, "text": "was" }, { "id": 31, "text": "brightened" }, { "id": 32, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 22, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 23, "speaker": null, "text": "I got back into the car and for some amazing reason; I felt a lot better myself.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "I" }, { "id": 2, "text": "got" }, { "id": 3, "text": "back" }, { "id": 4, "text": "into" }, { "id": 5, "text": "the" }, { "id": 6, "text": "car" }, { "id": 7, "text": "and" }, { "id": 8, "text": "for" }, { "id": 9, "text": "some" }, { "id": 10, "text": "amazing" }, { "id": 11, "text": "reason" }, { "id": 12, "text": ";" }, { "id": 13, "text": "I" }, { "id": 14, "text": "felt" }, { "id": 15, "text": "a" }, { "id": 16, "text": "lot" }, { "id": 17, "text": "better" }, { "id": 18, "text": "myself" }, { "id": 19, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 24, "speaker": null, "text": "That day I experienced the truth that James Barri attempted to describe, \"Those who bring sunshine to the lives of others cannot keep it from themselves.\"", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "That" }, { "id": 2, "text": "day" }, { "id": 3, "text": "I" }, { "id": 4, "text": "experienced" }, { "id": 5, "text": "the" }, { "id": 6, "text": "truth" }, { "id": 7, "text": "that" }, { "id": 8, "text": "James" }, { "id": 9, "text": "Barri" }, { "id": 10, "text": "attempted" }, { "id": 11, "text": "to" }, { "id": 12, "text": "describe" }, { "id": 13, "text": "," }, { "id": 14, "text": "``" }, { "id": 15, "text": "Those" }, { "id": 16, "text": "who" }, { "id": 17, "text": "bring" }, { "id": 18, "text": "sunshine" }, { "id": 19, "text": "to" }, { "id": 20, "text": "the" }, { "id": 21, "text": "lives" }, { "id": 22, "text": "of" }, { "id": 23, "text": "others" }, { "id": 24, "text": "can" }, { "id": 25, "text": "not" }, { "id": 26, "text": "keep" }, { "id": 27, "text": "it" }, { "id": 28, "text": "from" }, { "id": 29, "text": "themselves" }, { "id": 30, "text": "." }, { "id": 31, "text": "''" } ] } ]
Have you ever had a day when everything seemed to go wrong, and nothing seemed to go right? Not too long ago I was having one of those days. I was discouraged, weary, and plain sad. My focus was on me. After all, no one else was experiencing the same trials I was. I expressed my upset state to my mother, hoping for some pity. Instead, she said, "I heard Jamie was having a difficult day too. Why don't you make her some cookies and take them to her this afternoon?" I didn't really want to, but decided that I didn't want to go back to my other problems just yet. I made the cookies and arranged them on a little plate. Then I made a card with a sunflower on it and wrote a small note of empathy. That afternoon I dropped by my friend's house. I went to the door and rang the bell. Soon, Jamie came to the door and looked at me in surprise for the unexpected visit. Before she could say anything I rushed, "I heard you were having a hard day and decided to bring you something. I hope your day goes better." The look that came over Jamie's face was one that I could never put into words. It was as if a darkened sky was suddenly lit with the golden rays of the sun; it was as if in that small act, her day was brightened. I got back into the car and for some amazing reason; I felt a lot better myself. That day I experienced the truth that James Barri attempted to describe, "Those who bring sunshine to the lives of others cannot keep it from themselves."
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reading_comprehension_examination
{ "comment": "detokenizer=nltk" }
train_00193
[ { "id": 1, "speaker": null, "text": "Humans have sewn by hand for thousands of years.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Humans" }, { "id": 2, "text": "have" }, { "id": 3, "text": "sewn" }, { "id": 4, "text": "by" }, { "id": 5, "text": "hand" }, { "id": 6, "text": "for" }, { "id": 7, "text": "thousands" }, { "id": 8, "text": "of" }, { "id": 9, "text": "years" }, { "id": 10, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 2, "speaker": null, "text": "It was said that the first thread was made from animal muscle and sinew.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "It" }, { "id": 2, "text": "was" }, { "id": 3, "text": "said" }, { "id": 4, "text": "that" }, { "id": 5, "text": "the" }, { "id": 6, "text": "first" }, { "id": 7, "text": "thread" }, { "id": 8, "text": "was" }, { "id": 9, "text": "made" }, { "id": 10, "text": "from" }, { "id": 11, "text": "animal" }, { "id": 12, "text": "muscle" }, { "id": 13, "text": "and" }, { "id": 14, "text": "sinew" }, { "id": 15, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 3, "speaker": null, "text": "And the earliest needles were made from bones.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "And" }, { "id": 2, "text": "the" }, { "id": 3, "text": "earliest" }, { "id": 4, "text": "needles" }, { "id": 5, "text": "were" }, { "id": 6, "text": "made" }, { "id": 7, "text": "from" }, { "id": 8, "text": "bones" }, { "id": 9, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 4, "speaker": null, "text": "Since those early days, many people have been involved in the process of developing a machine that could do the same thing more quickly and with greater efficiency.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Since" }, { "id": 2, "text": "those" }, { "id": 3, "text": "early" }, { "id": 4, "text": "days" }, { "id": 5, "text": "," }, { "id": 6, "text": "many" }, { "id": 7, "text": "people" }, { "id": 8, "text": "have" }, { "id": 9, "text": "been" }, { "id": 10, "text": "involved" }, { "id": 11, "text": "in" }, { "id": 12, "text": "the" }, { "id": 13, "text": "process" }, { "id": 14, "text": "of" }, { "id": 15, "text": "developing" }, { "id": 16, "text": "a" }, { "id": 17, "text": "machine" }, { "id": 18, "text": "that" }, { "id": 19, "text": "could" }, { "id": 20, "text": "do" }, { "id": 21, "text": "the" }, { "id": 22, "text": "same" }, { "id": 23, "text": "thing" }, { "id": 24, "text": "more" }, { "id": 25, "text": "quickly" }, { "id": 26, "text": "and" }, { "id": 27, "text": "with" }, { "id": 28, "text": "greater" }, { "id": 29, "text": "efficiency" }, { "id": 30, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 5, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 6, "speaker": null, "text": "Charles Wiesenthal, who was born in Germany, designed and received a patent on a double-pointed needle that eliminated the need to turn the needle around with each stitch in England in 1755.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Charles" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Wiesenthal" }, { "id": 3, "text": "," }, { "id": 4, "text": "who" }, { "id": 5, "text": "was" }, { "id": 6, "text": "born" }, { "id": 7, "text": "in" }, { "id": 8, "text": "Germany" }, { "id": 9, "text": "," }, { "id": 10, "text": "designed" }, { "id": 11, "text": "and" }, { "id": 12, "text": "received" }, { "id": 13, "text": "a" }, { "id": 14, "text": "patent" }, { "id": 15, "text": "on" }, { "id": 16, "text": "a" }, { "id": 17, "text": "double-pointed" }, { "id": 18, "text": "needle" }, { "id": 19, "text": "that" }, { "id": 20, "text": "eliminated" }, { "id": 21, "text": "the" }, { "id": 22, "text": "need" }, { "id": 23, "text": "to" }, { "id": 24, "text": "turn" }, { "id": 25, "text": "the" }, { "id": 26, "text": "needle" }, { "id": 27, "text": "around" }, { "id": 28, "text": "with" }, { "id": 29, "text": "each" }, { "id": 30, "text": "stitch" }, { "id": 31, "text": "in" }, { "id": 32, "text": "England" }, { "id": 33, "text": "in" }, { "id": 34, "text": "1755" }, { "id": 35, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 7, "speaker": null, "text": "Other inventors of that time tried to develop a functional sewing machine, but each design had at least one serious imperfection.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Other" }, { "id": 2, "text": "inventors" }, { "id": 3, "text": "of" }, { "id": 4, "text": "that" }, { "id": 5, "text": "time" }, { "id": 6, "text": "tried" }, { "id": 7, "text": "to" }, { "id": 8, "text": "develop" }, { "id": 9, "text": "a" }, { "id": 10, "text": "functional" }, { "id": 11, "text": "sewing" }, { "id": 12, "text": "machine" }, { "id": 13, "text": "," }, { "id": 14, "text": "but" }, { "id": 15, "text": "each" }, { "id": 16, "text": "design" }, { "id": 17, "text": "had" }, { "id": 18, "text": "at" }, { "id": 19, "text": "least" }, { "id": 20, "text": "one" }, { "id": 21, "text": "serious" }, { "id": 22, "text": "imperfection" }, { "id": 23, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 8, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 9, "speaker": null, "text": "Frenchman Barthelemy Thimonnier finally engineered a machine that really worked.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Frenchman" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Barthelemy" }, { "id": 3, "text": "Thimonnier" }, { "id": 4, "text": "finally" }, { "id": 5, "text": "engineered" }, { "id": 6, "text": "a" }, { "id": 7, "text": "machine" }, { "id": 8, "text": "that" }, { "id": 9, "text": "really" }, { "id": 10, "text": "worked" }, { "id": 11, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 10, "speaker": null, "text": "However, he was nearly killed by a group of angry tailors when they burned down his garment factory.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "However" }, { "id": 2, "text": "," }, { "id": 3, "text": "he" }, { "id": 4, "text": "was" }, { "id": 5, "text": "nearly" }, { "id": 6, "text": "killed" }, { "id": 7, "text": "by" }, { "id": 8, "text": "a" }, { "id": 9, "text": "group" }, { "id": 10, "text": "of" }, { "id": 11, "text": "angry" }, { "id": 12, "text": "tailors" }, { "id": 13, "text": "when" }, { "id": 14, "text": "they" }, { "id": 15, "text": "burned" }, { "id": 16, "text": "down" }, { "id": 17, "text": "his" }, { "id": 18, "text": "garment" }, { "id": 19, "text": "factory" }, { "id": 20, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 11, "speaker": null, "text": "They feared that they would lose their jobs to the machine.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "They" }, { "id": 2, "text": "feared" }, { "id": 3, "text": "that" }, { "id": 4, "text": "they" }, { "id": 5, "text": "would" }, { "id": 6, "text": "lose" }, { "id": 7, "text": "their" }, { "id": 8, "text": "jobs" }, { "id": 9, "text": "to" }, { "id": 10, "text": "the" }, { "id": 11, "text": "machine" }, { "id": 12, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 12, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 13, "speaker": null, "text": "American inventor Elias Howe, born on July 9, 1819, was awarded a patent for a method of sewing that used thread from two different sources.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "American" }, { "id": 2, "text": "inventor" }, { "id": 3, "text": "Elias" }, { "id": 4, "text": "Howe" }, { "id": 5, "text": "," }, { "id": 6, "text": "born" }, { "id": 7, "text": "on" }, { "id": 8, "text": "July" }, { "id": 9, "text": "9" }, { "id": 10, "text": "," }, { "id": 11, "text": "1819" }, { "id": 12, "text": "," }, { "id": 13, "text": "was" }, { "id": 14, "text": "awarded" }, { "id": 15, "text": "a" }, { "id": 16, "text": "patent" }, { "id": 17, "text": "for" }, { "id": 18, "text": "a" }, { "id": 19, "text": "method" }, { "id": 20, "text": "of" }, { "id": 21, "text": "sewing" }, { "id": 22, "text": "that" }, { "id": 23, "text": "used" }, { "id": 24, "text": "thread" }, { "id": 25, "text": "from" }, { "id": 26, "text": "two" }, { "id": 27, "text": "different" }, { "id": 28, "text": "sources" }, { "id": 29, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 14, "speaker": null, "text": "Howe's machine had a needle with an eye at the point, and it used the two threads to make a special stitch called a lockstitch.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Howe" }, { "id": 2, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 3, "text": "machine" }, { "id": 4, "text": "had" }, { "id": 5, "text": "a" }, { "id": 6, 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"finding" }, { "id": 8, "text": "buyers" }, { "id": 9, "text": "for" }, { "id": 10, "text": "his" }, { "id": 11, "text": "machines" }, { "id": 12, "text": "in" }, { "id": 13, "text": "America" }, { "id": 14, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 16, "speaker": null, "text": "In frustration, he traveled to England to try to sell his invention there.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "In" }, { "id": 2, "text": "frustration" }, { "id": 3, "text": "," }, { "id": 4, "text": "he" }, { "id": 5, "text": "traveled" }, { "id": 6, "text": "to" }, { "id": 7, "text": "England" }, { "id": 8, "text": "to" }, { "id": 9, "text": "try" }, { "id": 10, "text": "to" }, { "id": 11, "text": "sell" }, { "id": 12, "text": "his" }, { "id": 13, "text": "invention" }, { "id": 14, "text": "there" }, { "id": 15, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 17, "speaker": null, "text": "When he finally returned home, he found that dozens of manufacturers were adapting his discovery for use in their own sewing machines.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "When" }, { "id": 2, "text": "he" }, { "id": 3, "text": "finally" }, { "id": 4, "text": "returned" }, { "id": 5, "text": "home" }, { "id": 6, "text": "," }, { "id": 7, "text": "he" }, { "id": 8, "text": "found" }, { "id": 9, "text": "that" }, { "id": 10, "text": "dozens" }, { "id": 11, "text": "of" }, { "id": 12, "text": "manufacturers" }, { "id": 13, "text": "were" }, { "id": 14, "text": "adapting" }, { "id": 15, "text": "his" }, { "id": 16, "text": "discovery" }, { "id": 17, "text": "for" }, { "id": 18, "text": "use" }, { "id": 19, "text": "in" }, { "id": 20, "text": "their" }, { "id": 21, "text": "own" }, { "id": 22, "text": "sewing" }, { "id": 23, "text": "machines" }, { "id": 24, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 18, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 19, "speaker": null, "text": "Isaac Singer, another American inventor, was also a manufacturer who made improvements to the design of sewing machines.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Isaac" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Singer" }, { "id": 3, "text": "," }, { "id": 4, "text": "another" }, { "id": 5, "text": "American" }, { "id": 6, "text": "inventor" }, { "id": 7, "text": "," }, { "id": 8, "text": "was" }, { "id": 9, "text": "also" }, { "id": 10, "text": "a" }, { "id": 11, "text": "manufacturer" }, { "id": 12, "text": "who" }, { "id": 13, "text": "made" }, { "id": 14, "text": "improvements" }, { "id": 15, "text": "to" }, { "id": 16, "text": "the" }, { "id": 17, "text": "design" }, { "id": 18, "text": "of" }, { "id": 19, "text": "sewing" }, { "id": 20, "text": "machines" }, { "id": 21, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 20, "speaker": null, "text": "He invented an up-and-down-motion mechanism that replaced the side-to-side machines.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "He" }, { "id": 2, "text": "invented" }, { "id": 3, "text": "an" }, { "id": 4, "text": "up-and-down-motion" }, { "id": 5, "text": "mechanism" }, { "id": 6, "text": "that" }, { "id": 7, "text": "replaced" }, { "id": 8, "text": "the" }, { "id": 9, "text": "side-to-side" }, { "id": 10, "text": "machines" }, { "id": 11, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 21, "speaker": null, "text": "He also developed a foot treadle to power his machine.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "He" }, { "id": 2, "text": "also" }, { "id": 3, "text": "developed" }, { "id": 4, "text": "a" }, { "id": 5, "text": "foot" }, { "id": 6, "text": "treadle" }, { "id": 7, "text": "to" }, { "id": 8, "text": "power" }, { "id": 9, "text": "his" }, { "id": 10, "text": "machine" }, { "id": 11, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 22, "speaker": null, "text": "This improvement left the sewer's hands free.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "This" }, { "id": 2, "text": "improvement" }, { "id": 3, "text": "left" }, { "id": 4, "text": "the" }, { "id": 5, "text": "sewer" }, { "id": 6, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 7, "text": "hands" }, { "id": 8, "text": "free" }, { "id": 9, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 23, "speaker": null, "text": "Undoubtedly, it was a huge improvement of the hand-cranked machine of the past.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Undoubtedly" }, { "id": 2, "text": "," }, { "id": 3, "text": "it" }, { "id": 4, "text": "was" }, { "id": 5, "text": "a" }, { "id": 6, "text": "huge" }, { "id": 7, "text": "improvement" }, { "id": 8, "text": "of" }, { "id": 9, "text": "the" }, { "id": 10, "text": "hand-cranked" }, { "id": 11, "text": "machine" }, { "id": 12, "text": "of" }, { "id": 13, "text": "the" }, { "id": 14, "text": "past" }, { "id": 15, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 24, "speaker": null, "text": "Soon the Singer sewing machine achieved more fame than the others for it was more practical.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Soon" }, { "id": 2, "text": "the" }, { "id": 3, "text": "Singer" }, { "id": 4, "text": "sewing" }, { "id": 5, "text": "machine" }, { "id": 6, "text": "achieved" }, { "id": 7, "text": "more" }, { "id": 8, "text": "fame" }, { "id": 9, "text": "than" }, { "id": 10, "text": "the" }, { "id": 11, "text": "others" }, { "id": 12, "text": "for" }, { "id": 13, "text": "it" }, { "id": 14, "text": "was" }, { "id": 15, "text": "more" }, { "id": 16, "text": "practical" }, { "id": 17, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 25, "speaker": null, "text": "It could be adapted to home use and it could be bought on hire-purchase.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "It" }, { "id": 2, "text": "could" }, { "id": 3, "text": "be" }, { "id": 4, "text": "adapted" }, { "id": 5, "text": "to" }, { "id": 6, "text": "home" }, { "id": 7, "text": "use" }, { "id": 8, "text": "and" }, { "id": 9, "text": "it" }, { "id": 10, "text": "could" }, { "id": 11, "text": "be" }, { "id": 12, "text": "bought" }, { "id": 13, "text": "on" }, { "id": 14, "text": "hire-purchase" }, { "id": 15, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 26, "speaker": null, "text": "The Singer sewing machine became the first home appliance, and the Singer company became one of the first American multinationals.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Singer" }, { "id": 3, "text": "sewing" }, { "id": 4, "text": "machine" }, { "id": 5, "text": "became" }, { "id": 6, "text": "the" }, { "id": 7, "text": "first" }, { "id": 8, "text": "home" }, { "id": 9, "text": "appliance" }, { "id": 10, "text": "," }, { "id": 11, "text": "and" }, { "id": 12, "text": "the" }, { "id": 13, "text": "Singer" }, { "id": 14, "text": "company" }, { "id": 15, "text": "became" }, { "id": 16, "text": "one" }, { "id": 17, "text": "of" }, { "id": 18, "text": "the" }, { "id": 19, "text": "first" }, { "id": 20, "text": "American" }, { "id": 21, "text": "multinationals" }, { "id": 22, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 27, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 28, "speaker": null, "text": "However, Singer used the same method to create a lockstitch that Howe had already patented.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "However" }, { "id": 2, "text": "," }, { "id": 3, "text": "Singer" }, { "id": 4, "text": "used" }, { "id": 5, "text": "the" }, { "id": 6, "text": "same" }, { "id": 7, "text": "method" }, { "id": 8, "text": "to" }, { "id": 9, "text": "create" }, { "id": 10, "text": "a" }, { "id": 11, "text": "lockstitch" }, { "id": 12, "text": "that" }, { "id": 13, "text": "Howe" }, { "id": 14, "text": "had" }, { "id": 15, "text": "already" }, { "id": 16, "text": "patented" }, { "id": 17, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 29, "speaker": null, "text": "As a result, Howe accused him of patent infringement.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "As" }, { "id": 2, "text": "a" }, { "id": 3, "text": "result" }, { "id": 4, "text": "," }, { "id": 5, "text": "Howe" }, { "id": 6, "text": "accused" }, { "id": 7, "text": "him" }, { "id": 8, "text": "of" }, { "id": 9, "text": "patent" }, { "id": 10, "text": "infringement" }, { "id": 11, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 30, "speaker": null, "text": "Of course, Elias Howe won the court case, and Singer was ordered to pay Howe royalties.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Of" }, { "id": 2, "text": "course" }, { "id": 3, "text": "," }, { "id": 4, "text": "Elias" }, { "id": 5, "text": "Howe" }, { "id": 6, "text": "won" }, { "id": 7, "text": "the" }, { "id": 8, "text": "court" }, { "id": 9, "text": "case" }, { "id": 10, "text": "," }, { "id": 11, "text": "and" }, { "id": 12, "text": "Singer" }, { "id": 13, "text": "was" }, { "id": 14, "text": "ordered" }, { "id": 15, "text": "to" }, { "id": 16, "text": "pay" }, { "id": 17, "text": "Howe" }, { "id": 18, "text": "royalties" }, { "id": 19, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 31, "speaker": null, "text": "In the end, Howe became a millionaire, not by manufacturing the sewing machine, but by receiving royalty payments for his invention.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "In" }, { "id": 2, "text": "the" }, { "id": 3, "text": "end" }, { "id": 4, "text": "," }, { "id": 5, "text": "Howe" }, { "id": 6, "text": "became" }, { "id": 7, "text": "a" }, { "id": 8, "text": "millionaire" }, { "id": 9, "text": "," }, { "id": 10, "text": "not" }, { "id": 11, "text": "by" }, { "id": 12, "text": "manufacturing" }, { "id": 13, "text": "the" }, { "id": 14, "text": "sewing" }, { "id": 15, "text": "machine" }, { "id": 16, "text": "," }, { "id": 17, "text": "but" }, { "id": 18, "text": "by" }, { "id": 19, "text": "receiving" }, { "id": 20, "text": "royalty" }, { "id": 21, "text": "payments" }, { "id": 22, "text": "for" }, { "id": 23, "text": "his" }, { "id": 24, "text": "invention" }, { "id": 25, "text": "." } ] } ]
Humans have sewn by hand for thousands of years. It was said that the first thread was made from animal muscle and sinew. And the earliest needles were made from bones. Since those early days, many people have been involved in the process of developing a machine that could do the same thing more quickly and with greater efficiency. Charles Wiesenthal, who was born in Germany, designed and received a patent on a double-pointed needle that eliminated the need to turn the needle around with each stitch in England in 1755. Other inventors of that time tried to develop a functional sewing machine, but each design had at least one serious imperfection. Frenchman Barthelemy Thimonnier finally engineered a machine that really worked. However, he was nearly killed by a group of angry tailors when they burned down his garment factory. They feared that they would lose their jobs to the machine. American inventor Elias Howe, born on July 9, 1819, was awarded a patent for a method of sewing that used thread from two different sources. Howe's machine had a needle with an eye at the point, and it used the two threads to make a special stitch called a lockstitch. However, Howe faced difficulty in finding buyers for his machines in America. In frustration, he traveled to England to try to sell his invention there. When he finally returned home, he found that dozens of manufacturers were adapting his discovery for use in their own sewing machines. Isaac Singer, another American inventor, was also a manufacturer who made improvements to the design of sewing machines. He invented an up-and-down-motion mechanism that replaced the side-to-side machines. He also developed a foot treadle to power his machine. This improvement left the sewer's hands free. Undoubtedly, it was a huge improvement of the hand-cranked machine of the past. Soon the Singer sewing machine achieved more fame than the others for it was more practical. It could be adapted to home use and it could be bought on hire-purchase. The Singer sewing machine became the first home appliance, and the Singer company became one of the first American multinationals. However, Singer used the same method to create a lockstitch that Howe had already patented. As a result, Howe accused him of patent infringement. Of course, Elias Howe won the court case, and Singer was ordered to pay Howe royalties. In the end, Howe became a millionaire, not by manufacturing the sewing machine, but by receiving royalty payments for his invention.
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reading_comprehension_examination
{ "comment": "detokenizer=nltk" }
train_00194
[ { "id": 1, "speaker": null, "text": "Henry is a little fatter than he wants to be.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Henry" }, { "id": 2, "text": "is" }, { "id": 3, "text": "a" }, { "id": 4, "text": "little" }, { "id": 5, "text": "fatter" }, { "id": 6, "text": "than" }, { "id": 7, "text": "he" }, { "id": 8, "text": "wants" }, { "id": 9, "text": "to" }, { "id": 10, "text": "be" }, { "id": 11, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 2, "speaker": null, "text": "He wants to lose some weight.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "He" }, { "id": 2, "text": "wants" }, { "id": 3, "text": "to" }, { "id": 4, "text": "lose" }, { "id": 5, "text": "some" }, { "id": 6, "text": "weight" }, { "id": 7, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 3, "speaker": null, "text": "He tries not to eat too much and he eats very little sugar because it will make him fat.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "He" }, { "id": 2, "text": "tries" }, { "id": 3, "text": "not" }, { "id": 4, "text": "to" }, { "id": 5, "text": "eat" }, { "id": 6, "text": "too" }, { "id": 7, "text": "much" }, { "id": 8, "text": "and" }, { "id": 9, "text": "he" }, { "id": 10, "text": "eats" }, { "id": 11, "text": "very" }, { "id": 12, "text": "little" }, { "id": 13, "text": "sugar" }, { "id": 14, "text": "because" }, { "id": 15, "text": "it" }, { "id": 16, "text": "will" }, { "id": 17, "text": "make" }, { "id": 18, "text": "him" }, { "id": 19, "text": "fat" }, { "id": 20, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 4, "speaker": null, "text": "He also does exercise every day.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "He" }, { "id": 2, "text": "also" }, { "id": 3, "text": "does" }, { "id": 4, "text": "exercise" }, { "id": 5, "text": "every" }, { "id": 6, "text": "day" }, { "id": 7, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 5, "speaker": null, "text": "He swims, and he runs about two miles a day.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "He" }, { "id": 2, "text": "swims" }, { "id": 3, "text": "," }, { "id": 4, "text": "and" }, { "id": 5, "text": "he" }, { "id": 6, "text": "runs" }, { "id": 7, "text": "about" }, { "id": 8, "text": "two" }, { "id": 9, "text": "miles" }, { "id": 10, "text": "a" }, { "id": 11, "text": "day" }, { "id": 12, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 6, "speaker": null, "text": "Now he is stronger than before.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Now" }, { "id": 2, "text": "he" }, { "id": 3, "text": "is" }, { "id": 4, "text": "stronger" }, { "id": 5, "text": "than" }, { "id": 6, "text": "before" }, { "id": 7, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 7, "speaker": null, "text": "Henry's sister, Susan, is healthier than Henry.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Henry" }, { "id": 2, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 3, "text": "sister" }, { "id": 4, "text": "," }, { "id": 5, "text": "Susan" }, { "id": 6, "text": "," }, { "id": 7, "text": "is" }, { "id": 8, "text": "healthier" }, { "id": 9, "text": "than" }, { "id": 10, "text": "Henry" }, { "id": 11, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 8, "speaker": null, "text": "She is also younger and thinner than he is.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "She" }, { "id": 2, "text": "is" }, { "id": 3, "text": "also" }, { "id": 4, "text": "younger" }, { "id": 5, "text": "and" }, { "id": 6, "text": "thinner" }, { "id": 7, "text": "than" }, { "id": 8, "text": "he" }, { "id": 9, "text": "is" }, { "id": 10, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 9, "speaker": null, "text": "She does exercise every day.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "She" }, { "id": 2, "text": "does" }, { "id": 3, "text": "exercise" }, { "id": 4, "text": "every" }, { "id": 5, "text": "day" }, { "id": 6, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 10, "speaker": null, "text": "She doesn't eat much meat.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "She" }, { "id": 2, "text": "does" }, { "id": 3, "text": "n't" }, { "id": 4, "text": "eat" }, { "id": 5, "text": "much" }, { "id": 6, "text": "meat" }, { "id": 7, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 11, "speaker": null, "text": "She eats a lot of fruit and vegetables, because she thinks they are better for her health.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "She" }, { "id": 2, "text": "eats" }, { "id": 3, "text": "a" }, { "id": 4, "text": "lot" }, { "id": 5, "text": "of" }, { "id": 6, "text": "fruit" }, { "id": 7, "text": "and" }, { "id": 8, "text": "vegetables" }, { "id": 9, "text": "," }, { "id": 10, "text": "because" }, { "id": 11, "text": "she" }, { "id": 12, "text": "thinks" }, { "id": 13, "text": "they" }, { "id": 14, "text": "are" }, { "id": 15, "text": "better" }, { "id": 16, "text": "for" }, { "id": 17, "text": "her" }, { "id": 18, "text": "health" }, { "id": 19, "text": "." } ] } ]
Henry is a little fatter than he wants to be. He wants to lose some weight. He tries not to eat too much and he eats very little sugar because it will make him fat. He also does exercise every day. He swims, and he runs about two miles a day. Now he is stronger than before. Henry's sister, Susan, is healthier than Henry. She is also younger and thinner than he is. She does exercise every day. She doesn't eat much meat. She eats a lot of fruit and vegetables, because she thinks they are better for her health.
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reading_comprehension_examination
{ "comment": "detokenizer=nltk" }
train_00195
[ { "id": 1, "speaker": null, "text": "A Chinese couple forced their 4- year- old son to run naked during a snowstorm with the temperature dipping to -13degC in New York, where they were enjoying a holiday.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "A" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Chinese" }, { "id": 3, "text": "couple" }, { "id": 4, "text": "forced" }, { "id": 5, "text": "their" }, { "id": 6, "text": "4-" }, { "id": 7, "text": "year-" }, { "id": 8, "text": "old" }, { "id": 9, "text": "son" }, { "id": 10, "text": "to" }, { "id": 11, "text": "run" }, { "id": 12, "text": "naked" }, { "id": 13, "text": "during" }, { "id": 14, "text": "a" }, { "id": 15, "text": "snowstorm" }, { "id": 16, "text": "with" }, { "id": 17, "text": "the" }, { "id": 18, "text": "temperature" }, { "id": 19, "text": "dipping" }, { "id": 20, "text": "to" }, { "id": 21, "text": "-13degC" }, { "id": 22, "text": "in" }, { "id": 23, "text": "New" }, { "id": 24, "text": "York" }, { "id": 25, "text": "," }, { "id": 26, "text": "where" }, { "id": 27, "text": "they" }, { "id": 28, "text": "were" }, { "id": 29, "text": "enjoying" }, { "id": 30, "text": "a" }, { "id": 31, "text": "holiday" }, { "id": 32, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 2, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 3, "speaker": null, "text": "The boy's father calls himself \"Eagle Dad\".", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "boy" }, { "id": 3, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 4, "text": "father" }, { "id": 5, "text": "calls" }, { "id": 6, "text": "himself" }, { "id": 7, "text": "``" }, { "id": 8, "text": "Eagle" }, { "id": 9, "text": "Dad" }, { "id": 10, "text": "''" }, { "id": 11, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 4, "speaker": null, "text": "He says he follows the parenting style of eagles, which are known to push their babies off cliffs so that they learn to fly by themselves.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "He" }, { "id": 2, "text": "says" }, { "id": 3, "text": "he" }, { "id": 4, "text": "follows" }, { "id": 5, "text": "the" }, { "id": 6, "text": "parenting" }, { "id": 7, "text": "style" }, { "id": 8, "text": "of" }, { "id": 9, "text": "eagles" }, { "id": 10, "text": "," }, { "id": 11, "text": "which" }, { "id": 12, "text": "are" }, { "id": 13, "text": "known" }, { "id": 14, "text": "to" }, { "id": 15, "text": "push" }, { "id": 16, "text": "their" }, { "id": 17, "text": "babies" }, { "id": 18, "text": "off" }, { "id": 19, "text": "cliffs" }, { "id": 20, "text": "so" }, { "id": 21, "text": "that" }, { "id": 22, "text": "they" }, { "id": 23, "text": "learn" }, { "id": 24, "text": "to" }, { "id": 25, "text": "fly" }, { "id": 26, "text": "by" }, { "id": 27, "text": "themselves" }, { "id": 28, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 5, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 6, "speaker": null, "text": "Different people have different ideas about it.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Different" }, { "id": 2, "text": "people" }, { "id": 3, "text": "have" }, { "id": 4, "text": "different" }, { "id": 5, "text": "ideas" }, { "id": 6, "text": "about" }, { "id": 7, "text": "it" }, { "id": 8, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 7, "speaker": null, "text": "Some people think it is proper to do like \"Eagle Dad\".", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Some" }, { "id": 2, "text": "people" }, { "id": 3, "text": "think" }, { "id": 4, "text": "it" }, { "id": 5, "text": "is" }, { "id": 6, "text": "proper" }, { "id": 7, "text": "to" }, { "id": 8, "text": "do" }, { "id": 9, "text": "like" }, { "id": 10, "text": "``" }, { "id": 11, "text": "Eagle" }, { "id": 12, "text": "Dad" }, { "id": 13, "text": "''" }, { "id": 14, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 8, "speaker": null, "text": "The 4- year- old boy, Duoduo, was weak since he was born, so his father tried to help him train to keep strong.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "4-" }, { "id": 3, "text": "year-" }, { "id": 4, "text": "old" }, { "id": 5, "text": "boy" }, { "id": 6, "text": "," }, { "id": 7, "text": "Duoduo" }, { "id": 8, "text": "," }, { "id": 9, "text": "was" }, { "id": 10, "text": "weak" }, { "id": 11, "text": "since" }, { "id": 12, "text": "he" }, { "id": 13, "text": "was" }, { "id": 14, "text": "born" }, { "id": 15, "text": "," }, { "id": 16, "text": "so" }, { "id": 17, "text": "his" }, { "id": 18, "text": "father" }, { "id": 19, "text": "tried" }, { "id": 20, "text": "to" }, { "id": 21, "text": "help" }, { "id": 22, "text": "him" }, { "id": 23, "text": "train" }, { "id": 24, "text": "to" }, { "id": 25, "text": "keep" }, { "id": 26, "text": "strong" }, { "id": 27, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 9, "speaker": null, "text": "But others disagree, they think we should concentrate more on the best ways to teach children in these fast changing times.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "But" }, { "id": 2, "text": "others" }, { "id": 3, "text": "disagree" }, { "id": 4, "text": "," }, { "id": 5, "text": "they" }, { "id": 6, "text": "think" }, { "id": 7, "text": "we" }, { "id": 8, "text": "should" }, { "id": 9, "text": "concentrate" }, { "id": 10, "text": "more" }, { "id": 11, "text": "on" }, { "id": 12, "text": "the" }, { "id": 13, "text": "best" }, { "id": 14, "text": "ways" }, { "id": 15, "text": "to" }, { "id": 16, "text": "teach" }, { "id": 17, "text": "children" }, { "id": 18, "text": "in" }, { "id": 19, "text": "these" }, { "id": 20, "text": "fast" }, { "id": 21, "text": "changing" }, { "id": 22, "text": "times" }, { "id": 23, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 10, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 11, "speaker": null, "text": "Different families use different methods to teach children, but all of them should be allowed by the law.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Different" }, { "id": 2, "text": "families" }, { "id": 3, "text": "use" }, { "id": 4, "text": "different" }, { "id": 5, "text": "methods" }, { "id": 6, "text": "to" }, { "id": 7, "text": "teach" }, { "id": 8, "text": "children" }, { "id": 9, "text": "," }, { "id": 10, "text": "but" }, { "id": 11, "text": "all" }, { "id": 12, "text": "of" }, { "id": 13, "text": "them" }, { "id": 14, "text": "should" }, { "id": 15, "text": "be" }, { "id": 16, "text": "allowed" }, { "id": 17, "text": "by" }, { "id": 18, "text": "the" }, { "id": 19, "text": "law" }, { "id": 20, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 12, "speaker": null, "text": "Parents should pay full attention to children's physical and metal conditions, and make sure the ways can help their children think and act positively.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Parents" }, { "id": 2, "text": "should" }, { "id": 3, "text": "pay" }, { "id": 4, "text": "full" }, { "id": 5, "text": "attention" }, { "id": 6, "text": "to" }, { "id": 7, "text": "children" }, { "id": 8, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 9, "text": "physical" }, { "id": 10, "text": "and" }, { "id": 11, "text": "metal" }, { "id": 12, "text": "conditions" }, { "id": 13, "text": "," }, { "id": 14, "text": "and" }, { "id": 15, "text": "make" }, { "id": 16, "text": "sure" }, { "id": 17, "text": "the" }, { "id": 18, "text": "ways" }, { "id": 19, "text": "can" }, { "id": 20, "text": "help" }, { "id": 21, "text": "their" }, { "id": 22, "text": "children" }, { "id": 23, "text": "think" }, { "id": 24, "text": "and" }, { "id": 25, "text": "act" }, { "id": 26, "text": "positively" }, { "id": 27, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 13, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 14, "speaker": null, "text": "As long as parents know this, they can use different methods to educate children.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "As" }, { "id": 2, "text": "long" }, { "id": 3, "text": "as" }, { "id": 4, "text": "parents" }, { "id": 5, "text": "know" }, { "id": 6, "text": "this" }, { "id": 7, "text": "," }, { "id": 8, "text": "they" }, { "id": 9, "text": "can" }, { "id": 10, "text": "use" }, { "id": 11, "text": "different" }, { "id": 12, "text": "methods" }, { "id": 13, "text": "to" }, { "id": 14, "text": "educate" }, { "id": 15, "text": "children" }, { "id": 16, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 15, "speaker": null, "text": "Every child has different character.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Every" }, { "id": 2, "text": "child" }, { "id": 3, "text": "has" }, { "id": 4, "text": "different" }, { "id": 5, "text": "character" }, { "id": 6, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 16, "speaker": null, "text": "Some children grow up to be success under the guidance of \"eagle dads\" or \"tiger moms\".", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Some" }, { "id": 2, "text": "children" }, { "id": 3, "text": "grow" }, { "id": 4, "text": "up" }, { "id": 5, "text": "to" }, { "id": 6, "text": "be" }, { "id": 7, "text": "success" }, { "id": 8, "text": "under" }, { "id": 9, "text": "the" }, { "id": 10, "text": "guidance" }, { "id": 11, "text": "of" }, { "id": 12, "text": "``" }, { "id": 13, "text": "eagle" }, { "id": 14, "text": "dads" }, { "id": 15, "text": "''" }, { "id": 16, "text": "or" }, { "id": 17, "text": "``" }, { "id": 18, "text": "tiger" }, { "id": 19, "text": "moms" }, { "id": 20, "text": "''" }, { "id": 21, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 17, "speaker": null, "text": "Others are also successful growing up under more considerate elders.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Others" }, { "id": 2, "text": "are" }, { "id": 3, "text": "also" }, { "id": 4, "text": "successful" }, { "id": 5, "text": "growing" }, { "id": 6, "text": "up" }, { "id": 7, "text": "under" }, { "id": 8, "text": "more" }, { "id": 9, "text": "considerate" }, { "id": 10, "text": "elders" }, { "id": 11, "text": "." } ] } ]
A Chinese couple forced their 4- year- old son to run naked during a snowstorm with the temperature dipping to -13degC in New York, where they were enjoying a holiday. The boy's father calls himself "Eagle Dad". He says he follows the parenting style of eagles, which are known to push their babies off cliffs so that they learn to fly by themselves. Different people have different ideas about it. Some people think it is proper to do like "Eagle Dad". The 4- year- old boy, Duoduo, was weak since he was born, so his father tried to help him train to keep strong. But others disagree, they think we should concentrate more on the best ways to teach children in these fast changing times. Different families use different methods to teach children, but all of them should be allowed by the law. Parents should pay full attention to children's physical and metal conditions, and make sure the ways can help their children think and act positively. As long as parents know this, they can use different methods to educate children. Every child has different character. Some children grow up to be success under the guidance of "eagle dads" or "tiger moms". Others are also successful growing up under more considerate elders.
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reading_comprehension_examination
{ "comment": "detokenizer=nltk" }
train_00196
[ { "id": 1, "speaker": null, "text": "Most cities and towns in China have night markets.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Most" }, { "id": 2, "text": "cities" }, { "id": 3, "text": "and" }, { "id": 4, "text": "towns" }, { "id": 5, "text": "in" }, { "id": 6, "text": "China" }, { "id": 7, "text": "have" }, { "id": 8, "text": "night" }, { "id": 9, "text": "markets" }, { "id": 10, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 2, "speaker": null, "text": "During the day, these streets are quiet.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "During" }, { "id": 2, "text": "the" }, { "id": 3, "text": "day" }, { "id": 4, "text": "," }, { "id": 5, "text": "these" }, { "id": 6, "text": "streets" }, { "id": 7, "text": "are" }, { "id": 8, "text": "quiet" }, { "id": 9, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 3, "speaker": null, "text": "At night, they become crowded and lively.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "At" }, { "id": 2, "text": "night" }, { "id": 3, "text": "," }, { "id": 4, "text": "they" }, { "id": 5, "text": "become" }, { "id": 6, "text": "crowded" }, { "id": 7, "text": "and" }, { "id": 8, "text": "lively" }, { "id": 9, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 4, "speaker": null, "text": "Usually, people get there at three or four in the afternoon.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Usually" }, { "id": 2, "text": "," }, { "id": 3, "text": "people" }, { "id": 4, "text": "get" }, { "id": 5, "text": "there" }, { "id": 6, "text": "at" }, { "id": 7, "text": "three" }, { "id": 8, "text": "or" }, { "id": 9, "text": "four" }, { "id": 10, "text": "in" }, { "id": 11, "text": "the" }, { "id": 12, "text": "afternoon" }, { "id": 13, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 5, "speaker": null, "text": "By 6:00, the streets are like rivers of people.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "By" }, { "id": 2, "text": "6:00" }, { "id": 3, "text": "," }, { "id": 4, "text": "the" }, { "id": 5, "text": "streets" }, { "id": 6, "text": "are" }, { "id": 7, "text": "like" }, { "id": 8, "text": "rivers" }, { "id": 9, "text": "of" }, { "id": 10, "text": "people" }, { "id": 11, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 6, "speaker": null, "text": "Night markets are fun places to shop.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Night" }, { "id": 2, "text": "markets" }, { "id": 3, "text": "are" }, { "id": 4, "text": "fun" }, { "id": 5, "text": "places" }, { "id": 6, "text": "to" }, { "id": 7, "text": "shop" }, { "id": 8, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 7, "speaker": null, "text": "You can buy clothes, shoes, and many other things.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "You" }, { "id": 2, "text": "can" }, { "id": 3, "text": "buy" }, { "id": 4, "text": "clothes" }, { "id": 5, "text": "," }, { "id": 6, "text": "shoes" }, { "id": 7, "text": "," }, { "id": 8, "text": "and" }, { "id": 9, "text": "many" }, { "id": 10, "text": "other" }, { "id": 11, "text": "things" }, { "id": 12, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 8, "speaker": null, "text": "If you think the price is too high, you can bargain with the seller.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "If" }, { "id": 2, "text": "you" }, { "id": 3, "text": "think" }, { "id": 4, "text": "the" }, { "id": 5, "text": "price" }, { "id": 6, "text": "is" }, { "id": 7, "text": "too" }, { "id": 8, "text": "high" }, { "id": 9, "text": "," }, { "id": 10, "text": "you" }, { "id": 11, "text": "can" }, { "id": 12, "text": "bargain" }, { "id": 13, "text": "with" }, { "id": 14, "text": "the" }, { "id": 15, "text": "seller" }, { "id": 16, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 9, "speaker": null, "text": "You can also buy nice food.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "You" }, { "id": 2, "text": "can" }, { "id": 3, "text": "also" }, { "id": 4, "text": "buy" }, { "id": 5, "text": "nice" }, { "id": 6, "text": "food" }, { "id": 7, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 10, "speaker": null, "text": "When you are hungry, you can Sit down for a meal.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "When" }, { "id": 2, "text": "you" }, { "id": 3, "text": "are" }, { "id": 4, "text": "hungry" }, { "id": 5, "text": "," }, { "id": 6, "text": "you" }, { "id": 7, "text": "can" }, { "id": 8, "text": "Sit" }, { "id": 9, "text": "down" }, { "id": 10, "text": "for" }, { "id": 11, "text": "a" }, { "id": 12, "text": "meal" }, { "id": 13, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 11, "speaker": null, "text": "Smelly tofu is popular, but it really smells bad!", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Smelly" }, { "id": 2, "text": "tofu" }, { "id": 3, "text": "is" }, { "id": 4, "text": "popular" }, { "id": 5, "text": "," }, { "id": 6, "text": "but" }, { "id": 7, "text": "it" }, { "id": 8, "text": "really" }, { "id": 9, "text": "smells" }, { "id": 10, "text": "bad" }, { "id": 11, "text": "!" } ] }, { "id": 12, "speaker": null, "text": "The best thing is that everything in night markets is cheap!", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "best" }, { "id": 3, "text": "thing" }, { "id": 4, "text": "is" }, { "id": 5, "text": "that" }, { "id": 6, "text": "everything" }, { "id": 7, "text": "in" }, { "id": 8, "text": "night" }, { "id": 9, "text": "markets" }, { "id": 10, "text": "is" }, { "id": 11, "text": "cheap" }, { "id": 12, "text": "!" } ] } ]
Most cities and towns in China have night markets. During the day, these streets are quiet. At night, they become crowded and lively. Usually, people get there at three or four in the afternoon. By 6:00, the streets are like rivers of people. Night markets are fun places to shop. You can buy clothes, shoes, and many other things. If you think the price is too high, you can bargain with the seller. You can also buy nice food. When you are hungry, you can Sit down for a meal. Smelly tofu is popular, but it really smells bad! The best thing is that everything in night markets is cheap!
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reading_comprehension_examination
{ "comment": "detokenizer=nltk" }
train_00197
[ { "id": 1, "speaker": null, "text": "As the forceful king of Macedonia, Alexander the Great overthrew the Persian Empire, becoming a hero that would survive centuries after his death.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "As" }, { "id": 2, "text": "the" }, { "id": 3, "text": "forceful" }, { "id": 4, "text": "king" }, { "id": 5, "text": "of" }, { "id": 6, "text": "Macedonia" }, { "id": 7, "text": "," }, { "id": 8, "text": "Alexander" }, { "id": 9, "text": "the" }, { "id": 10, "text": "Great" }, { "id": 11, "text": "overthrew" }, { "id": 12, "text": "the" }, { "id": 13, "text": "Persian" }, { "id": 14, "text": "Empire" }, { "id": 15, "text": "," }, { "id": 16, "text": "becoming" }, { "id": 17, "text": "a" }, { "id": 18, "text": "hero" }, { "id": 19, "text": "that" }, { "id": 20, "text": "would" }, { "id": 21, "text": "survive" }, { "id": 22, "text": "centuries" }, { "id": 23, "text": "after" }, { "id": 24, "text": "his" }, { "id": 25, "text": "death" }, { "id": 26, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 2, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 3, "speaker": null, "text": "Born in 356 B.C., Alexander III was the son of Philip II and Olympias.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Born" }, { "id": 2, "text": "in" }, { "id": 3, "text": "356" }, { "id": 4, "text": "B.C." }, { "id": 5, "text": "," }, { "id": 6, "text": "Alexander" }, { "id": 7, "text": "III" }, { "id": 8, "text": "was" }, { "id": 9, "text": "the" }, { "id": 10, "text": "son" }, { "id": 11, "text": "of" }, { "id": 12, "text": "Philip" }, { "id": 13, "text": "II" }, { "id": 14, "text": "and" }, { "id": 15, "text": "Olympias" }, { "id": 16, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 4, "speaker": null, "text": "Alexander's parents wanted him to receive the finest education, and arranged for him to study under Aristotle, regarded as one of the greatest scholars.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Alexander" }, { "id": 2, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 3, "text": "parents" }, { "id": 4, "text": "wanted" }, { "id": 5, "text": "him" }, { "id": 6, "text": "to" }, { "id": 7, "text": "receive" }, { "id": 8, "text": "the" }, { "id": 9, "text": "finest" }, { "id": 10, "text": "education" }, { "id": 11, "text": "," }, { "id": 12, "text": "and" }, { "id": 13, "text": "arranged" }, { "id": 14, "text": "for" }, { "id": 15, "text": "him" }, { "id": 16, "text": "to" }, { "id": 17, "text": "study" }, { "id": 18, "text": "under" }, { "id": 19, "text": "Aristotle" }, { "id": 20, "text": "," }, { "id": 21, "text": "regarded" }, { "id": 22, "text": "as" }, { "id": 23, "text": "one" }, { "id": 24, "text": "of" }, { "id": 25, "text": "the" }, { "id": 26, "text": "greatest" }, { "id": 27, "text": "scholars" }, { "id": 28, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 5, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 6, "speaker": null, "text": "Alexander's father was a strong leader.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Alexander" }, { "id": 2, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 3, "text": "father" }, { "id": 4, "text": "was" }, { "id": 5, "text": "a" }, { "id": 6, "text": "strong" }, { "id": 7, "text": "leader" }, { "id": 8, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 7, "speaker": null, "text": "Philip II built an impressive army and established the Macedonian kingdom; he was even planning to attack Persia shortly before his death.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Philip" }, { "id": 2, "text": "II" }, { "id": 3, "text": "built" }, { "id": 4, "text": "an" }, { "id": 5, "text": "impressive" }, { "id": 6, "text": "army" }, { "id": 7, "text": "and" }, { "id": 8, "text": "established" }, { "id": 9, "text": "the" }, { "id": 10, "text": "Macedonian" }, { "id": 11, "text": "kingdom" }, { "id": 12, "text": ";" }, { "id": 13, "text": "he" }, { "id": 14, "text": "was" }, { "id": 15, "text": "even" }, { "id": 16, "text": "planning" }, { "id": 17, "text": "to" }, { "id": 18, "text": "attack" }, { "id": 19, "text": "Persia" }, { "id": 20, "text": "shortly" }, { "id": 21, "text": "before" }, { "id": 22, "text": "his" }, { "id": 23, "text": "death" }, { "id": 24, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 8, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 9, "speaker": null, "text": "In 336, Philip was murdered by one of his guards.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "In" }, { "id": 2, "text": "336" }, { "id": 3, "text": "," }, { "id": 4, "text": "Philip" }, { "id": 5, "text": "was" }, { "id": 6, "text": "murdered" }, { "id": 7, "text": "by" }, { "id": 8, "text": "one" }, { "id": 9, "text": "of" }, { "id": 10, "text": "his" }, { "id": 11, "text": "guards" }, { "id": 12, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 10, "speaker": null, "text": "Although it was obvious that the guard had a personal hatred, there are clues that other people were related to it.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Although" }, { "id": 2, "text": "it" }, { "id": 3, "text": "was" }, { "id": 4, "text": "obvious" }, { "id": 5, "text": "that" }, { "id": 6, "text": "the" }, { "id": 7, "text": "guard" }, { "id": 8, "text": "had" }, { "id": 9, "text": "a" }, { "id": 10, "text": "personal" }, { "id": 11, "text": "hatred" }, { "id": 12, "text": "," }, { "id": 13, "text": "there" }, { "id": 14, "text": "are" }, { "id": 15, "text": "clues" }, { "id": 16, "text": "that" }, { "id": 17, "text": "other" }, { "id": 18, "text": "people" }, { "id": 19, "text": "were" }, { "id": 20, "text": "related" }, { "id": 21, "text": "to" }, { "id": 22, "text": "it" }, { "id": 23, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 11, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 12, "speaker": null, "text": "After Alexander was cleared as a suspect, he succeeded his father without opposition, and killed those said to be responsible for his father's murder, as well as all rivals.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "After" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Alexander" }, { "id": 3, "text": "was" }, { "id": 4, "text": "cleared" }, { "id": 5, "text": "as" }, { "id": 6, "text": "a" }, { "id": 7, "text": "suspect" }, { "id": 8, "text": "," }, { 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"text": "20" }, { "id": 6, "text": "years" }, { "id": 7, "text": "old" }, { "id": 8, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 14, "speaker": null, "text": "He then prepared to attack Persia.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "He" }, { "id": 2, "text": "then" }, { "id": 3, "text": "prepared" }, { "id": 4, "text": "to" }, { "id": 5, "text": "attack" }, { "id": 6, "text": "Persia" }, { "id": 7, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 15, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 16, "speaker": null, "text": "In the spring of 334, Alexander led the army made up of nearly 50,000 soldiers into Asia, which is called \"the most powerful military expedition ever to leave Greece\", He soundly defeated the Persian army at the Granicus River, sending a strong message to Darius III, leader of the Persian Empire.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "In" }, { "id": 2, "text": "the" }, { "id": 3, "text": "spring" }, { "id": 4, "text": "of" }, { "id": 5, "text": "334" }, { "id": 6, "text": "," }, { "id": 7, "text": "Alexander" }, { "id": 8, "text": "led" }, { "id": 9, "text": "the" }, { "id": 10, "text": "army" }, { "id": 11, "text": "made" }, { "id": 12, "text": "up" }, { "id": 13, "text": "of" }, { "id": 14, "text": "nearly" }, { "id": 15, "text": "50,000" }, { "id": 16, "text": "soldiers" }, { "id": 17, "text": "into" }, { "id": 18, "text": "Asia" }, { "id": 19, "text": "," }, { "id": 20, "text": "which" }, { "id": 21, "text": "is" }, { "id": 22, "text": "called" }, { "id": 23, "text": "``" }, { "id": 24, "text": "the" }, { "id": 25, "text": "most" }, { "id": 26, "text": "powerful" }, { "id": 27, "text": "military" }, { "id": 28, "text": "expedition" }, { "id": 29, "text": "ever" }, { "id": 30, "text": "to" }, { "id": 31, "text": "leave" }, { "id": 32, "text": "Greece" }, { "id": 33, "text": "''" }, { "id": 34, "text": "," }, { "id": 35, "text": "He" }, { "id": 36, "text": "soundly" }, { "id": 37, "text": "defeated" }, { "id": 38, "text": "the" }, { "id": 39, "text": "Persian" }, { "id": 40, "text": "army" }, { "id": 41, "text": "at" }, { "id": 42, "text": "the" }, { "id": 43, "text": "Granicus" }, { "id": 44, "text": "River" }, { "id": 45, "text": "," }, { "id": 46, "text": "sending" }, { "id": 47, "text": "a" }, { "id": 48, "text": "strong" }, { "id": 49, "text": "message" }, { "id": 50, "text": "to" }, { "id": 51, "text": "Darius" }, { "id": 52, "text": "III" }, { "id": 53, "text": "," }, { "id": 54, "text": "leader" }, { "id": 55, "text": "of" }, { "id": 56, "text": "the" }, { "id": 57, "text": "Persian" }, { "id": 58, "text": "Empire" }, { "id": 59, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 17, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 18, "speaker": null, "text": "In 333, Alexander faced Darius at Issus, a mountain pass.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "In" }, { "id": 2, "text": "333" }, { "id": 3, "text": "," }, { "id": 4, "text": "Alexander" }, { "id": 5, "text": "faced" }, { "id": 6, "text": "Darius" }, { "id": 7, "text": "at" }, { "id": 8, "text": "Issus" }, { "id": 9, "text": "," }, { "id": 10, "text": "a" }, { "id": 11, "text": "mountain" }, { "id": 12, "text": "pass" }, { "id": 13, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 19, "speaker": null, "text": "The Macedonian army was greatly outnumbered but able to work the narrow mountain passageway to their advantage.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Macedonian" }, { "id": 3, "text": "army" }, { "id": 4, "text": "was" }, { "id": 5, "text": "greatly" }, { "id": 6, "text": "outnumbered" }, { "id": 7, "text": "but" }, { "id": 8, "text": "able" }, { "id": 9, "text": "to" }, { "id": 10, "text": "work" }, { "id": 11, "text": "the" }, { "id": 12, "text": "narrow" }, { "id": 13, "text": "mountain" }, { "id": 14, "text": "passageway" }, { "id": 15, "text": "to" }, { "id": 16, "text": "their" }, { "id": 17, "text": "advantage" }, { "id": 18, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 20, "speaker": null, "text": "Darius managed to escape.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Darius" }, { "id": 2, "text": "managed" }, { "id": 3, "text": "to" }, { "id": 4, "text": "escape" }, { "id": 5, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 21, "speaker": null, "text": "Continuing down the Mediterranean Coast, Alexander took every city in his path.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Continuing" }, { "id": 2, "text": "down" }, { "id": 3, "text": "the" }, { "id": 4, "text": "Mediterranean" }, { "id": 5, "text": "Coast" }, { "id": 6, "text": "," }, { "id": 7, "text": "Alexander" }, { "id": 8, "text": "took" }, { "id": 9, "text": "every" }, { "id": 10, "text": "city" }, { "id": 11, "text": "in" }, { "id": 12, "text": "his" }, { "id": 13, "text": "path" }, { "id": 14, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 22, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 23, "speaker": null, "text": "In 332 Alexander declared Egypt to be part of the Greek Empire and was crowned Pharaoh.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "In" }, { "id": 2, "text": "332" }, { "id": 3, "text": "Alexander" }, { "id": 4, "text": "declared" }, { "id": 5, "text": "Egypt" }, { "id": 6, "text": "to" }, { "id": 7, "text": "be" }, { "id": 8, "text": "part" }, { "id": 9, "text": "of" }, { "id": 10, "text": "the" }, { "id": 11, "text": "Greek" }, { "id": 12, "text": "Empire" }, { "id": 13, "text": "and" }, { "id": 14, "text": "was" }, { "id": 15, "text": "crowned" }, { "id": 16, "text": "Pharaoh" }, { "id": 17, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 24, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 25, "speaker": null, "text": "When Alexander left Egypt in 331, he defeated the Persians again and was crowned leader of Asia.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "When" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Alexander" }, { "id": 3, "text": "left" }, { "id": 4, "text": "Egypt" }, { "id": 5, "text": "in" }, { "id": 6, "text": "331" }, { "id": 7, "text": "," }, { "id": 8, "text": "he" }, { "id": 9, "text": "defeated" }, { "id": 10, "text": "the" }, { "id": 11, "text": "Persians" }, { "id": 12, "text": "again" }, { "id": 13, "text": "and" }, { "id": 14, "text": "was" }, { "id": 15, "text": "crowned" }, { "id": 16, "text": "leader" }, { "id": 17, "text": "of" }, { "id": 18, "text": "Asia" }, { "id": 19, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 26, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 27, "speaker": null, "text": "In 323, however, Alexander developed a fever on the way back home and died 10 days later at Babylon.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "In" }, { "id": 2, "text": "323" }, { "id": 3, "text": "," }, { "id": 4, "text": "however" }, { "id": 5, "text": "," }, { "id": 6, "text": "Alexander" }, { "id": 7, "text": "developed" }, { "id": 8, "text": "a" }, { "id": 9, "text": "fever" }, { "id": 10, "text": "on" }, { "id": 11, "text": "the" }, { "id": 12, "text": "way" }, { "id": 13, "text": "back" }, { "id": 14, "text": "home" }, { "id": 15, "text": "and" }, { "id": 16, "text": "died" }, { "id": 17, "text": "10" }, { "id": 18, "text": "days" }, { "id": 19, "text": "later" }, { "id": 20, "text": "at" }, { "id": 21, "text": "Babylon" }, { "id": 22, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 28, "speaker": null, "text": "He was just 33 years old.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "He" }, { "id": 2, "text": "was" }, { "id": 3, "text": "just" }, { "id": 4, "text": "33" }, { "id": 5, "text": "years" }, { "id": 6, "text": "old" }, { "id": 7, "text": "." } ] } ]
As the forceful king of Macedonia, Alexander the Great overthrew the Persian Empire, becoming a hero that would survive centuries after his death. Born in 356 B.C., Alexander III was the son of Philip II and Olympias. Alexander's parents wanted him to receive the finest education, and arranged for him to study under Aristotle, regarded as one of the greatest scholars. Alexander's father was a strong leader. Philip II built an impressive army and established the Macedonian kingdom; he was even planning to attack Persia shortly before his death. In 336, Philip was murdered by one of his guards. Although it was obvious that the guard had a personal hatred, there are clues that other people were related to it. After Alexander was cleared as a suspect, he succeeded his father without opposition, and killed those said to be responsible for his father's murder, as well as all rivals. He was then just 20 years old. He then prepared to attack Persia. In the spring of 334, Alexander led the army made up of nearly 50,000 soldiers into Asia, which is called "the most powerful military expedition ever to leave Greece", He soundly defeated the Persian army at the Granicus River, sending a strong message to Darius III, leader of the Persian Empire. In 333, Alexander faced Darius at Issus, a mountain pass. The Macedonian army was greatly outnumbered but able to work the narrow mountain passageway to their advantage. Darius managed to escape. Continuing down the Mediterranean Coast, Alexander took every city in his path. In 332 Alexander declared Egypt to be part of the Greek Empire and was crowned Pharaoh. When Alexander left Egypt in 331, he defeated the Persians again and was crowned leader of Asia. In 323, however, Alexander developed a fever on the way back home and died 10 days later at Babylon. He was just 33 years old.
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reading_comprehension_examination
{ "comment": "detokenizer=nltk" }
train_00198
[ { "id": 1, "speaker": null, "text": "Bicycles are very popular in China.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Bicycles" }, { "id": 2, "text": "are" }, { "id": 3, "text": "very" }, { "id": 4, "text": "popular" }, { "id": 5, "text": "in" }, { "id": 6, "text": "China" }, { "id": 7, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 2, "speaker": null, "text": "In our country you can see bicycles almost everywhere.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "In" }, { "id": 2, "text": "our" }, { "id": 3, "text": "country" }, { "id": 4, "text": "you" }, { "id": 5, "text": "can" }, { "id": 6, "text": "see" }, { "id": 7, "text": "bicycles" }, { "id": 8, "text": "almost" }, { "id": 9, "text": "everywhere" }, { "id": 10, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 3, "speaker": null, "text": "When you walk on the road, you will find a lot of people riding bicycles to school, shops and anywhere else.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "When" }, { "id": 2, "text": "you" }, { "id": 3, "text": "walk" }, { "id": 4, "text": "on" }, { "id": 5, "text": "the" }, { "id": 6, "text": "road" }, { "id": 7, "text": "," }, { "id": 8, "text": "you" }, { "id": 9, "text": "will" }, { "id": 10, "text": "find" }, { "id": 11, "text": "a" }, { "id": 12, "text": "lot" }, { "id": 13, "text": "of" }, { "id": 14, "text": "people" }, { "id": 15, "text": "riding" }, { "id": 16, "text": "bicycles" }, { "id": 17, "text": "to" }, { "id": 18, "text": "school" }, { "id": 19, "text": "," }, { "id": 20, "text": "shops" }, { "id": 21, "text": "and" }, { "id": 22, "text": "anywhere" }, { "id": 23, "text": "else" }, { "id": 24, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 4, "speaker": null, "text": "Therefore, China is known as \"the kingdom of bicycles\".", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Therefore" }, { "id": 2, "text": "," }, { "id": 3, "text": "China" }, { "id": 4, "text": "is" }, { "id": 5, "text": "known" }, { "id": 6, "text": "as" }, { "id": 7, "text": "``" }, { "id": 8, "text": "the" }, { "id": 9, "text": "kingdom" }, { "id": 10, "text": "of" }, { "id": 11, "text": "bicycles" }, { "id": 12, "text": "''" }, { "id": 13, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 5, "speaker": null, "text": "In China, many families have one or two bicycles.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "In" }, { "id": 2, "text": "China" }, { "id": 3, "text": "," }, { "id": 4, "text": "many" }, { "id": 5, "text": "families" }, { "id": 6, "text": "have" }, { "id": 7, "text": "one" }, { "id": 8, "text": "or" }, { "id": 9, "text": "two" }, { "id": 10, "text": "bicycles" }, { "id": 11, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 6, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 7, "speaker": null, "text": "Compared (... ...) with cars, bicycles have many advantages.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Compared" }, { "id": 2, "text": "(" }, { "id": 3, "text": "..." }, { "id": 4, "text": "..." }, { "id": 5, "text": ")" }, { "id": 6, "text": "with" }, { "id": 7, "text": "cars" }, { "id": 8, "text": "," }, { "id": 9, "text": "bicycles" }, { "id": 10, "text": "have" }, { "id": 11, "text": "many" }, { "id": 12, "text": "advantages" }, { "id": 13, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 8, "speaker": null, "text": "First, they are much cheaper than cars.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "First" }, { "id": 2, "text": "," }, { "id": 3, "text": "they" }, { "id": 4, "text": "are" }, { "id": 5, "text": "much" }, { "id": 6, "text": "cheaper" }, { "id": 7, "text": "than" }, { "id": 8, "text": "cars" }, { "id": 9, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 9, "speaker": null, "text": "Most Chinese can't afford cars, but they can afford bicycles.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Most" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Chinese" }, { "id": 3, "text": "ca" }, { "id": 4, "text": "n't" }, { "id": 5, "text": "afford" }, { "id": 6, "text": "cars" }, { "id": 7, "text": "," }, { "id": 8, "text": "but" }, { "id": 9, "text": "they" }, { "id": 10, "text": "can" }, { "id": 11, "text": "afford" }, { "id": 12, "text": "bicycles" }, { "id": 13, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 10, "speaker": null, "text": "Second, bicycles are small enough to park anywhere, while cars need a larger piece of land to park.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Second" }, { "id": 2, "text": "," }, { "id": 3, "text": "bicycles" }, { "id": 4, "text": "are" }, { "id": 5, "text": "small" }, { "id": 6, "text": "enough" }, { "id": 7, "text": "to" }, { "id": 8, "text": "park" }, { "id": 9, "text": "anywhere" }, { "id": 10, "text": "," }, { "id": 11, "text": "while" }, { "id": 12, "text": "cars" }, { "id": 13, "text": "need" }, { "id": 14, "text": "a" }, { "id": 15, "text": "larger" }, { "id": 16, "text": "piece" }, { "id": 17, "text": "of" }, { "id": 18, "text": "land" }, { "id": 19, "text": "to" }, { "id": 20, "text": "park" }, { "id": 21, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 11, "speaker": null, "text": "What's more, with lower speed, bicycles are safer than cars.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "What" }, { "id": 2, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 3, "text": "more" }, { "id": 4, "text": "," }, { "id": 5, "text": "with" }, { "id": 6, "text": "lower" }, { "id": 7, "text": "speed" }, { "id": 8, "text": "," }, { "id": 9, "text": "bicycles" }, { "id": 10, "text": "are" }, { "id": 11, "text": "safer" }, { "id": 12, "text": "than" }, { "id": 13, "text": "cars" }, { "id": 14, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 12, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 13, "speaker": null, "text": "However, bicycles also bring some problems.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "However" }, { "id": 2, "text": "," }, { "id": 3, "text": "bicycles" }, { "id": 4, "text": "also" }, { "id": 5, "text": "bring" }, { "id": 6, "text": "some" }, { "id": 7, "text": "problems" }, { "id": 8, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 14, "speaker": null, "text": "Some riders don't obey the traffic rules and some riders don't think about others' safety.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Some" }, { "id": 2, "text": "riders" }, { "id": 3, "text": "do" }, { "id": 4, "text": "n't" }, { "id": 5, "text": "obey" }, { "id": 6, "text": "the" }, { "id": 7, "text": "traffic" }, { "id": 8, "text": "rules" }, { "id": 9, "text": "and" }, { "id": 10, "text": "some" }, { "id": 11, "text": "riders" }, { "id": 12, "text": "do" }, { "id": 13, "text": "n't" }, { "id": 14, "text": "think" }, { "id": 15, "text": "about" }, { "id": 16, "text": "others" }, { "id": 17, "text": "'" }, { "id": 18, "text": "safety" }, { "id": 19, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 15, "speaker": null, "text": "So they ride too fast.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "So" }, { "id": 2, "text": "they" }, { "id": 3, "text": "ride" }, { "id": 4, "text": "too" }, { "id": 5, "text": "fast" }, { "id": 6, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 16, "speaker": null, "text": "During rush hours, too many bicycles may cause traffic jams.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "During" }, { "id": 2, "text": "rush" }, { "id": 3, "text": "hours" }, { "id": 4, "text": "," }, { "id": 5, "text": "too" }, { "id": 6, "text": "many" }, { "id": 7, "text": "bicycles" }, { "id": 8, "text": "may" }, { "id": 9, "text": "cause" }, { "id": 10, "text": "traffic" }, { "id": 11, "text": "jams" }, { "id": 12, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 17, "speaker": null, "text": ".", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 18, "speaker": null, "text": "We still have a long way to go to solve the problem.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "We" }, { "id": 2, "text": "still" }, { "id": 3, "text": "have" }, { "id": 4, "text": "a" }, { "id": 5, "text": "long" }, { "id": 6, "text": "way" }, { "id": 7, "text": "to" }, { "id": 8, "text": "go" }, { "id": 9, "text": "to" }, { "id": 10, "text": "solve" }, { "id": 11, "text": "the" }, { "id": 12, "text": "problem" }, { "id": 13, "text": "." } ] } ]
Bicycles are very popular in China. In our country you can see bicycles almost everywhere. When you walk on the road, you will find a lot of people riding bicycles to school, shops and anywhere else. Therefore, China is known as "the kingdom of bicycles". In China, many families have one or two bicycles. Compared (... ...) with cars, bicycles have many advantages. First, they are much cheaper than cars. Most Chinese can't afford cars, but they can afford bicycles. Second, bicycles are small enough to park anywhere, while cars need a larger piece of land to park. What's more, with lower speed, bicycles are safer than cars. However, bicycles also bring some problems. Some riders don't obey the traffic rules and some riders don't think about others' safety. So they ride too fast. During rush hours, too many bicycles may cause traffic jams. . We still have a long way to go to solve the problem.
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reading_comprehension_examination
{ "comment": "detokenizer=nltk" }
train_00199
[ { "id": 1, "speaker": null, "text": "One day, Benson was walking along the road when somebody gave him a heavy blow on the back of the neck.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "One" }, { "id": 2, "text": "day" }, { "id": 3, "text": "," }, { "id": 4, "text": "Benson" }, { "id": 5, "text": "was" }, { "id": 6, "text": "walking" }, { "id": 7, "text": "along" }, { "id": 8, "text": "the" }, { "id": 9, "text": "road" }, { "id": 10, "text": "when" }, { "id": 11, "text": "somebody" }, { "id": 12, "text": "gave" }, { "id": 13, "text": "him" }, { "id": 14, "text": "a" }, { "id": 15, "text": "heavy" }, { "id": 16, "text": "blow" }, { "id": 17, "text": "on" }, { "id": 18, "text": "the" }, { "id": 19, "text": "back" }, { "id": 20, "text": "of" }, { "id": 21, "text": "the" }, { "id": 22, "text": "neck" }, { "id": 23, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 2, "speaker": null, "text": "He looked behind and saw a strange young man.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "He" }, { "id": 2, "text": "looked" }, { "id": 3, "text": "behind" }, { "id": 4, "text": "and" }, { "id": 5, "text": "saw" }, { "id": 6, "text": "a" }, { "id": 7, "text": "strange" }, { "id": 8, "text": "young" }, { "id": 9, "text": "man" }, { "id": 10, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 3, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 4, "speaker": null, "text": "\"How dare you hit me like that!\"", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "``" }, { "id": 2, "text": "How" }, { "id": 3, "text": "dare" }, { "id": 4, "text": "you" }, { "id": 5, "text": "hit" }, { "id": 6, "text": "me" }, { "id": 7, "text": "like" }, { "id": 8, "text": "that" }, { "id": 9, "text": "!" }, { "id": 10, "text": "''" } ] }, { "id": 5, "speaker": null, "text": "shouted Benson.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "shouted" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Benson" }, { "id": 3, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 6, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 7, "speaker": null, "text": "The young man said he mistook Benson for a friend.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "young" }, { "id": 3, "text": "man" }, { "id": 4, "text": "said" }, { "id": 5, "text": "he" }, { "id": 6, "text": "mistook" }, { "id": 7, "text": "Benson" }, { "id": 8, "text": "for" }, { "id": 9, "text": "a" }, { "id": 10, "text": "friend" }, { "id": 11, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 8, "speaker": null, "text": "He also said Benson was stupid to shout about nothing.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "He" }, { "id": 2, "text": "also" }, { "id": 3, "text": "said" }, { "id": 4, "text": "Benson" }, { "id": 5, "text": "was" }, { "id": 6, "text": "stupid" }, { "id": 7, "text": "to" }, { "id": 8, "text": "shout" }, { "id": 9, "text": "about" }, { "id": 10, "text": "nothing" }, { "id": 11, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 9, "speaker": null, "text": "That made Benson angry and he pulled the man before a judge.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "That" }, { "id": 2, "text": "made" }, { "id": 3, "text": "Benson" }, { "id": 4, "text": "angry" }, { "id": 5, "text": "and" }, { "id": 6, "text": "he" }, { "id": 7, "text": "pulled" }, { "id": 8, "text": "the" }, { "id": 9, "text": "man" }, { "id": 10, "text": "before" }, { "id": 11, "text": "a" }, { "id": 12, "text": "judge" }, { "id": 13, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 10, "speaker": null, "text": "In fact, the judge was the young man's father, so he was thinking how to help his son not to be punished.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "In" }, { "id": 2, "text": "fact" }, { "id": 3, "text": "," }, { "id": 4, "text": "the" }, { "id": 5, "text": "judge" }, { "id": 6, "text": "was" }, { "id": 7, "text": "the" }, { "id": 8, "text": "young" }, { "id": 9, "text": "man" }, { "id": 10, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 11, "text": "father" }, { "id": 12, "text": "," }, { "id": 13, "text": "so" }, { "id": 14, "text": "he" }, { "id": 15, "text": "was" }, { "id": 16, "text": "thinking" }, { "id": 17, "text": "how" }, { "id": 18, "text": "to" }, { "id": 19, "text": "help" }, { "id": 20, "text": "his" }, { "id": 21, "text": "son" }, { "id": 22, "text": "not" }, { "id": 23, "text": "to" }, { "id": 24, "text": "be" }, { "id": 25, "text": "punished" }, { "id": 26, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 11, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 12, "speaker": null, "text": "Finally he said to Benson, \"I understand your feelings.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Finally" }, { "id": 2, "text": "he" }, { "id": 3, "text": "said" }, { "id": 4, "text": "to" }, { "id": 5, "text": "Benson" }, { "id": 6, "text": "," }, { "id": 7, "text": "``" }, { "id": 8, "text": "I" }, { "id": 9, "text": "understand" }, { "id": 10, "text": "your" }, { "id": 11, "text": "feelings" }, { "id": 12, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 13, "speaker": null, "text": "Would you be happy if let you hit the young man as he hit you?\"", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Would" }, { "id": 2, "text": "you" }, { "id": 3, "text": "be" }, { "id": 4, "text": "happy" }, { "id": 5, "text": "if" }, { "id": 6, "text": "let" }, { "id": 7, "text": "you" }, { "id": 8, "text": "hit" }, { "id": 9, "text": "the" }, { "id": 10, "text": "young" }, { "id": 11, "text": "man" }, { "id": 12, "text": "as" }, { "id": 13, "text": "he" }, { "id": 14, "text": "hit" }, { "id": 15, "text": "you" }, { "id": 16, "text": "?" }, { "id": 17, "text": "''" } ] }, { "id": 14, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 15, "speaker": null, "text": "Benson said no because the young man insulted him and should be properly punished.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Benson" }, { "id": 2, "text": "said" }, { "id": 3, "text": "no" }, { "id": 4, "text": "because" }, { "id": 5, "text": "the" }, { "id": 6, "text": "young" }, { "id": 7, "text": "man" }, { "id": 8, "text": "insulted" }, { "id": 9, "text": "him" }, { "id": 10, "text": "and" }, { "id": 11, "text": "should" }, { "id": 12, "text": "be" }, { "id": 13, "text": "properly" }, { "id": 14, "text": "punished" }, { "id": 15, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 16, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 17, "speaker": null, "text": "\"Well, then,\" said the judge, \"I order the young man to pay ten to you.\"", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "``" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Well" }, { "id": 3, "text": "," }, { "id": 4, "text": "then" }, { "id": 5, "text": "," }, { "id": 6, "text": "''" }, { "id": 7, "text": "said" }, { "id": 8, "text": "the" }, { "id": 9, "text": "judge" }, { "id": 10, "text": "," }, { "id": 11, "text": "``" }, { "id": 12, "text": "I" }, { "id": 13, "text": "order" }, { "id": 14, "text": "the" }, { "id": 15, "text": "young" }, { "id": 16, "text": "man" }, { "id": 17, "text": "to" }, { "id": 18, "text": "pay" }, { "id": 19, "text": "ten" }, { "id": 20, "text": "to" }, { "id": 21, "text": "you" }, { "id": 22, "text": "." }, { "id": 23, "text": "''" } ] }, { "id": 18, "speaker": null, "text": "Ten liras was very little for such a thing, but the young man said he didn't have it with him.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Ten" }, { "id": 2, "text": "liras" }, { "id": 3, "text": "was" }, { "id": 4, "text": "very" }, { "id": 5, "text": "little" }, { "id": 6, "text": "for" }, { "id": 7, "text": "such" }, { "id": 8, "text": "a" }, { "id": 9, "text": "thing" }, { "id": 10, "text": "," }, { "id": 11, "text": "but" }, { "id": 12, "text": "the" }, { "id": 13, "text": "young" }, { "id": 14, "text": "man" }, { "id": 15, "text": "said" }, { "id": 16, "text": "he" }, { "id": 17, "text": "did" }, { "id": 18, "text": "n't" }, { "id": 19, "text": "have" }, { "id": 20, "text": "it" }, { "id": 21, "text": "with" }, { "id": 22, "text": "him" }, { "id": 23, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 19, "speaker": null, "text": "So the judge let the young man go and get it.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "So" }, { "id": 2, "text": "the" }, { "id": 3, "text": "judge" }, { "id": 4, "text": "let" }, { "id": 5, "text": "the" }, { "id": 6, "text": "young" }, { "id": 7, "text": "man" }, { "id": 8, "text": "go" }, { "id": 9, "text": "and" }, { "id": 10, "text": "get" }, { "id": 11, "text": "it" }, { "id": 12, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 20, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 21, "speaker": null, "text": "Benson waited while the judge was busy with other business.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Benson" }, { "id": 2, "text": "waited" }, { "id": 3, "text": "while" }, { "id": 4, "text": "the" }, { "id": 5, "text": "judge" }, { "id": 6, "text": "was" }, { "id": 7, "text": "busy" }, { "id": 8, "text": "with" }, { "id": 9, "text": "other" }, { "id": 10, "text": "business" }, { "id": 11, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 22, "speaker": null, "text": "Many hours passed and the young man didn't return.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Many" }, { "id": 2, "text": "hours" }, { "id": 3, "text": "passed" }, { "id": 4, "text": "and" }, { "id": 5, "text": "the" }, { "id": 6, "text": "young" }, { "id": 7, "text": "man" }, { "id": 8, "text": "did" }, { "id": 9, "text": "n't" }, { "id": 10, "text": "return" }, { "id": 11, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 23, "speaker": null, "text": "Benson came up and hit the judge on the back.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Benson" }, { "id": 2, "text": "came" }, { "id": 3, "text": "up" }, { "id": 4, "text": "and" }, { "id": 5, "text": "hit" }, { "id": 6, "text": "the" }, { "id": 7, "text": "judge" }, { "id": 8, "text": "on" }, { "id": 9, "text": "the" }, { "id": 10, "text": "back" }, { "id": 11, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 24, "speaker": null, "text": "He said when the judge turned around angrily, \"I'm sorry, but I can't wait any longer.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "He" }, { "id": 2, "text": "said" }, { "id": 3, "text": "when" }, { "id": 4, "text": "the" }, { "id": 5, "text": "judge" }, { "id": 6, "text": "turned" }, { "id": 7, "text": "around" }, { "id": 8, "text": "angrily" }, { "id": 9, "text": "," }, { "id": 10, "text": "``" }, { "id": 11, "text": "I" }, { "id": 12, "text": "'m" }, { "id": 13, "text": "sorry" }, { "id": 14, "text": "," }, { "id": 15, "text": "but" }, { "id": 16, "text": "I" }, { "id": 17, "text": "ca" }, { "id": 18, "text": "n't" }, { "id": 19, "text": "wait" }, { "id": 20, "text": "any" }, { "id": 21, "text": "longer" }, { "id": 22, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 25, "speaker": null, "text": "When the young man returns, tell him that I have passed my right of ten liras to you!\"", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "When" }, { "id": 2, "text": "the" }, { "id": 3, "text": "young" }, { "id": 4, "text": "man" }, { "id": 5, "text": "returns" }, { "id": 6, "text": "," }, { "id": 7, "text": "tell" }, { "id": 8, "text": "him" }, { "id": 9, "text": "that" }, { "id": 10, "text": "I" }, { "id": 11, "text": "have" }, { "id": 12, "text": "passed" }, { "id": 13, "text": "my" }, { "id": 14, "text": "right" }, { "id": 15, "text": "of" }, { "id": 16, "text": "ten" }, { "id": 17, "text": "liras" }, { "id": 18, "text": "to" }, { "id": 19, "text": "you" }, { "id": 20, "text": "!" }, { "id": 21, "text": "''" } ] } ]
One day, Benson was walking along the road when somebody gave him a heavy blow on the back of the neck. He looked behind and saw a strange young man. "How dare you hit me like that!" shouted Benson. The young man said he mistook Benson for a friend. He also said Benson was stupid to shout about nothing. That made Benson angry and he pulled the man before a judge. In fact, the judge was the young man's father, so he was thinking how to help his son not to be punished. Finally he said to Benson, "I understand your feelings. Would you be happy if let you hit the young man as he hit you?" Benson said no because the young man insulted him and should be properly punished. "Well, then," said the judge, "I order the young man to pay ten to you." Ten liras was very little for such a thing, but the young man said he didn't have it with him. So the judge let the young man go and get it. Benson waited while the judge was busy with other business. Many hours passed and the young man didn't return. Benson came up and hit the judge on the back. He said when the judge turned around angrily, "I'm sorry, but I can't wait any longer. When the young man returns, tell him that I have passed my right of ten liras to you!"
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reading_comprehension_examination
{ "comment": "detokenizer=nltk" }
train_00200
[ { "id": 1, "speaker": null, "text": "The Americans believe that anybody can become President of the United States.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Americans" }, { "id": 3, "text": "believe" }, { "id": 4, "text": "that" }, { "id": 5, "text": "anybody" }, { "id": 6, "text": "can" }, { "id": 7, "text": "become" }, { "id": 8, "text": "President" }, { "id": 9, "text": "of" }, { "id": 10, "text": "the" }, { "id": 11, "text": "United" }, { "id": 12, "text": "States" }, { "id": 13, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 2, "speaker": null, "text": "In a recent Hollywood comedy, that is exactly what happens.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "In" }, { "id": 2, "text": "a" }, { "id": 3, "text": "recent" }, { "id": 4, "text": "Hollywood" }, { "id": 5, "text": "comedy" }, { "id": 6, "text": "," }, { "id": 7, "text": "that" }, { "id": 8, "text": "is" }, { "id": 9, "text": "exactly" }, { "id": 10, "text": "what" }, { "id": 11, "text": "happens" }, { "id": 12, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 3, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 4, "speaker": null, "text": "Dave Kovic, played by Kevin Kline, is a kind-hearted man who runs a business that finds people jobs.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Dave" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Kovic" }, { "id": 3, "text": "," }, { "id": 4, "text": "played" }, { "id": 5, "text": "by" }, { "id": 6, "text": "Kevin" }, { "id": 7, "text": "Kline" }, { "id": 8, "text": "," }, { "id": 9, "text": "is" }, { "id": 10, "text": "a" }, { "id": 11, "text": "kind-hearted" }, { "id": 12, "text": "man" }, { "id": 13, "text": "who" }, { "id": 14, "text": "runs" }, { "id": 15, "text": "a" }, { "id": 16, "text": "business" }, { "id": 17, "text": "that" }, { "id": 18, "text": "finds" }, { "id": 19, "text": "people" }, { "id": 20, "text": "jobs" }, { "id": 21, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 5, "speaker": null, "text": "He leads a typical American way of life, except for one thing-he looks exactly like the President, Bill Mitchell.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "He" }, { "id": 2, "text": "leads" }, { "id": 3, "text": "a" }, { "id": 4, "text": "typical" }, { "id": 5, "text": "American" }, { "id": 6, "text": "way" }, { "id": 7, "text": "of" }, { "id": 8, "text": "life" }, { "id": 9, "text": "," }, { "id": 10, "text": "except" }, { "id": 11, "text": "for" }, { "id": 12, "text": "one" }, { "id": 13, "text": "thing-he" }, { "id": 14, "text": "looks" }, { "id": 15, "text": "exactly" }, { "id": 16, "text": "like" }, { "id": 17, "text": "the" }, { "id": 18, "text": "President" }, { "id": 19, "text": "," }, { "id": 20, "text": "Bill" }, { "id": 21, "text": "Mitchell" }, { "id": 22, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 6, "speaker": null, "text": "In fact, the only thing that makes him different from the nation's leader is that he is very nice!", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "In" }, { "id": 2, "text": "fact" }, { "id": 3, "text": "," }, { "id": 4, "text": "the" }, { "id": 5, "text": "only" }, { "id": 6, "text": "thing" }, { "id": 7, "text": "that" }, { "id": 8, "text": "makes" }, { "id": 9, "text": "him" }, { "id": 10, "text": "different" }, { "id": 11, "text": "from" }, { "id": 12, "text": "the" }, { "id": 13, "text": "nation" }, { "id": 14, "text": "'s" }, { "id": 15, "text": "leader" }, { "id": 16, "text": "is" }, { "id": 17, "text": "that" }, { "id": 18, "text": "he" }, { "id": 19, "text": "is" }, { "id": 20, "text": "very" }, { "id": 21, "text": "nice" }, { "id": 22, "text": "!" } ] }, { "id": 7, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 8, "speaker": null, "text": "The president has started using look-alikes during some public appearances.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "president" }, { "id": 3, "text": "has" }, { "id": 4, "text": "started" }, { "id": 5, "text": "using" }, { "id": 6, "text": "look-alikes" }, { "id": 7, "text": "during" }, { "id": 8, "text": "some" }, { "id": 9, "text": "public" }, { "id": 10, "text": "appearances" }, { "id": 11, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 9, "speaker": null, "text": "Dave is offered a chance to \"serve his country\" by becoming one.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Dave" }, { "id": 2, "text": "is" }, { "id": 3, "text": "offered" }, { "id": 4, "text": "a" }, { "id": 5, "text": "chance" }, { "id": 6, "text": "to" }, { "id": 7, "text": "``" }, { "id": 8, "text": "serve" }, { "id": 9, "text": "his" }, { "id": 10, "text": "country" }, { "id": 11, "text": "''" }, { "id": 12, "text": "by" }, { "id": 13, "text": "becoming" }, { "id": 14, "text": "one" }, { "id": 15, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 10, "speaker": null, "text": "However, things go wrong.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "However" }, { "id": 2, "text": "," }, { "id": 3, "text": "things" }, { "id": 4, "text": "go" }, { "id": 5, "text": "wrong" }, { "id": 6, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 11, "speaker": null, "text": "The President becomes very ill and Dave ends up acting as the President forever.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "President" }, { "id": 3, "text": "becomes" }, { "id": 4, "text": "very" }, { "id": 5, "text": "ill" }, { "id": 6, "text": "and" }, { "id": 7, "text": "Dave" }, { "id": 8, "text": "ends" }, { "id": 9, "text": "up" }, { "id": 10, "text": "acting" }, { "id": 11, "text": "as" }, { "id": 12, "text": "the" }, { "id": 13, "text": "President" }, { "id": 14, "text": "forever" }, { "id": 15, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 12, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 13, "speaker": null, "text": "Director Ivan Reitman, who made the popular and successful comedies like Twins, Ghostbusters and Legal Eagles, could have gone for easy laughs by making fun of the American government.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Director" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Ivan" }, { "id": 3, "text": "Reitman" }, { "id": 4, "text": "," }, { "id": 5, "text": "who" }, { "id": 6, "text": "made" }, { "id": 7, "text": "the" }, { "id": 8, "text": "popular" }, { "id": 9, "text": "and" }, { "id": 10, "text": "successful" }, { "id": 11, "text": "comedies" }, { "id": 12, "text": "like" }, { "id": 13, "text": "Twins" }, { "id": 14, "text": "," }, { "id": 15, "text": "Ghostbusters" }, { "id": 16, "text": "and" }, { "id": 17, "text": "Legal" }, { "id": 18, "text": "Eagles" }, { "id": 19, "text": "," }, { "id": 20, "text": "could" }, { "id": 21, "text": "have" }, { "id": 22, "text": "gone" }, { "id": 23, "text": "for" }, { "id": 24, "text": "easy" }, { "id": 25, "text": "laughs" }, { "id": 26, "text": "by" }, { "id": 27, "text": "making" }, { "id": 28, "text": "fun" }, { "id": 29, "text": "of" }, { "id": 30, "text": "the" }, { "id": 31, "text": "American" }, { "id": 32, "text": "government" }, { "id": 33, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 14, "speaker": null, "text": "Instead, Dave is an attractive comedy about an ordinary man in extraordinary situations.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Instead" }, { "id": 2, "text": "," }, { "id": 3, "text": "Dave" }, { "id": 4, "text": "is" }, { "id": 5, "text": "an" }, { "id": 6, "text": "attractive" }, { "id": 7, "text": "comedy" }, { "id": 8, "text": "about" }, { "id": 9, "text": "an" }, { "id": 10, "text": "ordinary" }, { "id": 11, "text": "man" }, { "id": 12, "text": "in" }, { "id": 13, "text": "extraordinary" }, { "id": 14, "text": "situations" }, { "id": 15, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 15, "speaker": null, "text": "Kevin Kline gives a double performance as Dave and the President, and Sigourney Weaver is at her best as his First Lady.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "Kevin" }, { "id": 2, "text": "Kline" }, { "id": 3, "text": "gives" }, { "id": 4, "text": "a" }, { "id": 5, "text": "double" }, { "id": 6, "text": "performance" }, { "id": 7, "text": "as" }, { "id": 8, "text": "Dave" }, { "id": 9, "text": "and" }, { "id": 10, "text": "the" }, { "id": 11, "text": "President" }, { "id": 12, "text": "," }, { "id": 13, "text": "and" }, { "id": 14, "text": "Sigourney" }, { "id": 15, "text": "Weaver" }, { "id": 16, "text": "is" }, { "id": 17, "text": "at" }, { "id": 18, "text": "her" }, { "id": 19, "text": "best" }, { "id": 20, "text": "as" }, { "id": 21, "text": "his" }, { "id": 22, "text": "First" }, { "id": 23, "text": "Lady" }, { "id": 24, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 16, "speaker": null, "text": "The love story that develops between her role and Dave is a real classic.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "love" }, { "id": 3, "text": "story" }, { "id": 4, "text": "that" }, { "id": 5, "text": "develops" }, { "id": 6, "text": "between" }, { "id": 7, "text": "her" }, { "id": 8, "text": "role" }, { "id": 9, "text": "and" }, { "id": 10, "text": "Dave" }, { "id": 11, "text": "is" }, { "id": 12, "text": "a" }, { "id": 13, "text": "real" }, { "id": 14, "text": "classic" }, { "id": 15, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 17, "speaker": null, "text": "", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": " " } ] }, { "id": 18, "speaker": null, "text": "The film is 100% American.", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "The" }, { "id": 2, "text": "film" }, { "id": 3, "text": "is" }, { "id": 4, "text": "100" }, { "id": 5, "text": "%" }, { "id": 6, "text": "American" }, { "id": 7, "text": "." } ] }, { "id": 19, "speaker": null, "text": "However, if you've ever felt that anybody could do a better job running the country than the people in power, then you'll enjoy Dave!", "tokens": [ { "id": 1, "text": "However" }, { "id": 2, "text": "," }, { "id": 3, "text": "if" }, { "id": 4, "text": "you" }, { "id": 5, "text": "'ve" }, { "id": 6, "text": "ever" }, { "id": 7, "text": "felt" }, { "id": 8, "text": "that" }, { "id": 9, "text": "anybody" }, { "id": 10, "text": "could" }, { "id": 11, "text": "do" }, { "id": 12, "text": "a" }, { "id": 13, "text": "better" }, { "id": 14, "text": "job" }, { "id": 15, "text": "running" }, { "id": 16, "text": "the" }, { "id": 17, "text": "country" }, { "id": 18, "text": "than" }, { "id": 19, "text": "the" }, { "id": 20, "text": "people" }, { "id": 21, "text": "in" }, { "id": 22, "text": "power" }, { "id": 23, "text": "," }, { "id": 24, "text": "then" }, { "id": 25, "text": "you" }, { "id": 26, "text": "'ll" }, { "id": 27, "text": "enjoy" }, { "id": 28, "text": "Dave" }, { "id": 29, "text": "!" } ] } ]
The Americans believe that anybody can become President of the United States. In a recent Hollywood comedy, that is exactly what happens. Dave Kovic, played by Kevin Kline, is a kind-hearted man who runs a business that finds people jobs. He leads a typical American way of life, except for one thing-he looks exactly like the President, Bill Mitchell. In fact, the only thing that makes him different from the nation's leader is that he is very nice! The president has started using look-alikes during some public appearances. Dave is offered a chance to "serve his country" by becoming one. However, things go wrong. The President becomes very ill and Dave ends up acting as the President forever. Director Ivan Reitman, who made the popular and successful comedies like Twins, Ghostbusters and Legal Eagles, could have gone for easy laughs by making fun of the American government. Instead, Dave is an attractive comedy about an ordinary man in extraordinary situations. Kevin Kline gives a double performance as Dave and the President, and Sigourney Weaver is at her best as his First Lady. The love story that develops between her role and Dave is a real classic. The film is 100% American. However, if you've ever felt that anybody could do a better job running the country than the people in power, then you'll enjoy Dave!
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reading_comprehension_examination
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