question
stringlengths
13
210
candidate
stringlengths
1
1.17k
label
class label
2 classes
What is Indonesia and where is it ?
Indonesia is an archipelago comprising 13,466 islands .
00
What is Indonesia and where is it ?
It encompasses 33 provinces and 1 Special Administrative Region ( for being governed by a pre-colonial monarchy ) with over 238 million people , making it the world 's fourth most populous country .
00
What is Indonesia and where is it ?
Indonesia 's republic form of government comprises an elected legislature and president .
00
What is Indonesia and where is it ?
The nation 's capital city is Jakarta .
00
What is Indonesia and where is it ?
The country shares land borders with Papua New Guinea , East Timor , and Malaysia .
00
What is Indonesia and where is it ?
Other neighboring countries include Singapore , the Philippines , Australia , Palau , and the Indian territory of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands .
00
What is Indonesia and where is it ?
Indonesia is a founding member of ASEAN and a member of the G-20 major economies .
00
What is Indonesia and where is it ?
The Indonesian economy is the world 's 16th largest by nominal GDP.
00
What is Indonesia and where is it ?
The Indonesian archipelago has been an important trade region since at least the 7th century , when Srivijaya and then later Majapahit traded with China and India .
00
What is Indonesia and where is it ?
Local rulers gradually absorbed foreign cultural , religious and political models from the early centuries CE , and Hindu and Buddhist kingdoms flourished .
00
What is Indonesia and where is it ?
Indonesian history has been influenced by foreign powers drawn to its natural resources .
00
What is Indonesia and where is it ?
Muslim traders brought the now - dominant Islam , while European powers brought Christianity and fought one another to monopolize trade in the Spice Islands of Maluku during the Age of Discovery .
00
What is Indonesia and where is it ?
Following three and a half centuries of Dutch colonialism , Indonesia secured its independence after World War II .
00
What is Indonesia and where is it ?
Indonesia 's history has since been turbulent , with challenges posed by natural disasters , corruption , separatism , a democratization process , and periods of rapid economic change .
00
What is Indonesia and where is it ?
Indonesia consists of hundreds of distinct native ethnic and linguistic groups .
00
What is Indonesia and where is it ?
The largest – and politically dominant – ethnic group are the Javanese .
00
What is Indonesia and where is it ?
A shared identity has developed , defined by a national language , ethnic diversity , religious pluralism within a majority Muslim population , and a history of colonialism and rebellion against it .
00
What is Indonesia and where is it ?
Indonesia 's national motto , "" Bhinneka Tunggal Ika "" ( " Unity in Diversity " " literally , " " many , yet one " ) , articulates the diversity that shapes the country .
00
What is Indonesia and where is it ?
Despite its large population and densely populated regions , Indonesia has vast areas of wilderness that support the world 's second highest level of biodiversity .
00
What is Indonesia and where is it ?
The country has abundant natural resources , yet poverty remains widespread .
00
Where was the song " Starships " by Nicki Minaj Recorded at ?
Recording
00
Where was the song " Starships " by Nicki Minaj Recorded at ?
Recorded at Kinglet Studios , Stockholm , Sweden , and Conway Recording Studios , Hollywood , California , United States
11
Where was the song " Starships " by Nicki Minaj Recorded at ?
Mixed at Conway Recording Studios
00
Where was the song " Starships " by Nicki Minaj Recorded at ?
Personnel
00
Where was the song " Starships " by Nicki Minaj Recorded at ?
Nicki Minaj – vocals , songwriter
00
Where was the song " Starships " by Nicki Minaj Recorded at ?
RedOne – songwriter , producer , instruments
00
Where was the song " Starships " by Nicki Minaj Recorded at ?
Carl Falk – songwriter , producer , mixing , additional vocals , instruments , guitar
00
Where was the song " Starships " by Nicki Minaj Recorded at ?
Rami Yacoub – songwriter , producer , mixing , vocal editing , instruments
00
Where was the song " Starships " by Nicki Minaj Recorded at ?
Wayne Hector – songwriter , additional vocals
00
Where was the song " Starships " by Nicki Minaj Recorded at ?
Trevor Muzzy – recording , mixing , vocal editing
00
Where was the song " Starships " by Nicki Minaj Recorded at ?
Ariel Chobaz – recording
00
Where was the song " Starships " by Nicki Minaj Recorded at ?
Jon Sher – recording assistant
00
Where was the song " Starships " by Nicki Minaj Recorded at ?
Mohombi – additional vocals
00
10 provinces and 3 territories comprise what nation ?
Canada is a country in North America consisting of 10 provinces and 3 territories .
11
10 provinces and 3 territories comprise what nation ?
Located in the northern part of the continent , it extends from the Atlantic to the Pacific and northward into the Arctic Ocean .
00
10 provinces and 3 territories comprise what nation ?
At 9.98 million square kilometres in total , Canada is the world 's second - largest country by total area , and its common border with the United States is the world 's longest land border shared by the same two countries .
00
10 provinces and 3 territories comprise what nation ?
The land that is now Canada has been inhabited for millennia by various Aboriginal peoples .
00
10 provinces and 3 territories comprise what nation ?
Beginning in the late 15th century , British and French colonies were established on the region 's Atlantic coast .
00
10 provinces and 3 territories comprise what nation ?
As a consequence of various conflicts , the United Kingdom gained and lost North American territories until left in the late 18th century with what mostly comprises Canada today .
00
10 provinces and 3 territories comprise what nation ?
On July 1 , 1867 , three British colonies joined to form the federal dominion of Canada .
00
10 provinces and 3 territories comprise what nation ?
Other colonies subsequently joined and the remainder of Britain 's lands were transferred to Canada .
00
10 provinces and 3 territories comprise what nation ?
Canada is a federal parliamentary democracy and a constitutional monarchy , with Queen Elizabeth II as its head of state .
00
10 provinces and 3 territories comprise what nation ?
Canada is a member of the Commonwealth of Nations .
00
10 provinces and 3 territories comprise what nation ?
The country is officially bilingual at the federal level .
00
10 provinces and 3 territories comprise what nation ?
It is one of the world 's most ethnically diverse and multicultural nations , the product of large - scale immigration from many countries , with a population of approximately 35 million as of December 2012 .
00
10 provinces and 3 territories comprise what nation ?
Its advanced economy is one of the largest in the world , relying chiefly upon its abundant natural resources and well - developed trade networks .
00
10 provinces and 3 territories comprise what nation ?
Canada 's long and complex relationship with the United States has had a significant impact on its economy and culture .
00
10 provinces and 3 territories comprise what nation ?
Canada is a developed country and one of the wealthiest in the world , with the eighth highest per capita income globally , and the eleventh highest ranking in the Human Development Index .
00
10 provinces and 3 territories comprise what nation ?
It ranks among the highest in international measurements of education , government transparency , civil liberties , quality of life , and economic freedom .
00
10 provinces and 3 territories comprise what nation ?
Canada 's participation in economic international and intergovernmental institutions or groupings includes the G8 ( Group of Eight ) , the Group of Ten ( economic ) , the Group of Twenty ( G-20 major economies ) , the North American Free Trade Agreement and the Asia - Pacific Economic Cooperation forum .
00
10 provinces and 3 territories comprise what nation ?
Canada 's alliances include the North Atlantic Treaty Organization ( NATO ) .
00
Where does " Free Bird " rank on Rolling Stone 's 500 Greatest Songs of All Time ?
" Free Bird " is included in The Rock and Roll Hall of Fame 's 500 Songs that Shaped Rock and Roll , and at number 193 in Rolling Stone 's 500 Greatest Songs of All Time .
11
Where does " Free Bird " rank on Rolling Stone 's 500 Greatest Songs of All Time ?
In 2009 it was named the 26th best hard rock song of all time by VH1 .
00
Where does " Free Bird " rank on Rolling Stone 's 500 Greatest Songs of All Time ?
The song — half ballad , half up-tempo guitar solo — quickly became a staple for Lynyrd Skynyrd at their live performances .
00
Where does " Free Bird " rank on Rolling Stone 's 500 Greatest Songs of All Time ?
Many recognize its 5:12 triple guitar solo section that closes it out .
00
Where does " Free Bird " rank on Rolling Stone 's 500 Greatest Songs of All Time ?
It often turned into an extended jam session at concerts .
00
Where does " Free Bird " rank on Rolling Stone 's 500 Greatest Songs of All Time ?
The band would consistently play it as the last song of every show , as it was their biggest crowd pleaser .
00
Where does " Free Bird " rank on Rolling Stone 's 500 Greatest Songs of All Time ?
Overall the song proved to be a huge hit for Lynyrd Skynyrd and it remains a fan favorite to this day .
00
Where does " Free Bird " rank on Rolling Stone 's 500 Greatest Songs of All Time ?
It is also a classic rock radio staple .
00
Where does " Free Bird " rank on Rolling Stone 's 500 Greatest Songs of All Time ?
Following the plane crash in 1977 in which several band members were killed , all of the songs played by surviving members were performed as instrumentals beginning with the Charlie Daniels Volunteer Jam V in 1979 .
00
Where does " Free Bird " rank on Rolling Stone 's 500 Greatest Songs of All Time ?
When " Free Bird " came up , a solitary microphone with a single spotlight would be at center stage while the band played the instrumental version .
00
Where does " Free Bird " rank on Rolling Stone 's 500 Greatest Songs of All Time ?
This tradition lasted until 1989 , when an almost - rioting audience coerced Rossington to urge Johnny Van Zant to sing the song for the first time – something he had vowed never to do on stage during the Tribute Tour .
00
Where does " Free Bird " rank on Rolling Stone 's 500 Greatest Songs of All Time ?
The current version has a shortened solo similar to the original studio version .
00
How long has the Holocene lasted ?
Glaciers are considered among the most sensitive indicators of climate change .
00
How long has the Holocene lasted ?
Their size is determined by a mass balance between snow input and melt output .
00
How long has the Holocene lasted ?
As temperatures warm , glaciers retreat unless snow precipitation increases to make up for the additional melt ; the converse is also true .
00
How long has the Holocene lasted ?
Glaciers grow and shrink due both to natural variability and external forcings .
00
How long has the Holocene lasted ?
Variability in temperature , precipitation , and englacial and subglacial hydrology can strongly determine the evolution of a glacier in a particular season .
00
How long has the Holocene lasted ?
Therefore , one must average over a decadal or longer time - scale and / or over a many individual glaciers to smooth out the local short - term variability and obtain a glacier history that is related to climate .
00
How long has the Holocene lasted ?
A world glacier inventory has been compiled since the 1970s , initially based mainly on aerial photographs and maps but now relying more on satellites .
00
How long has the Holocene lasted ?
This compilation tracks more than 100,000 glaciers covering a total area of approximately 240,000 km2 , and preliminary estimates indicate that the remaining ice cover is around 445,000 km2 .
00
How long has the Holocene lasted ?
The World Glacier Monitoring Service collects data annually on glacier retreat and glacier mass balance .
00
How long has the Holocene lasted ?
From this data , glaciers worldwide have been found to be shrinking significantly , with strong glacier retreats in the 1940s , stable or growing conditions during the 1920s and 1970s , and again retreating from the mid-1980s to present .
00
How long has the Holocene lasted ?
The most significant climate processes since the middle to late Pliocene ( approximately 3 million years ago ) are the glacial and interglacial cycles .
00
How long has the Holocene lasted ?
The present interglacial period ( the Holocene ) has lasted about 11,700 years .
11
How long has the Holocene lasted ?
Shaped by orbital variations , responses such as the rise and fall of continental ice sheets and significant sea - level changes helped create the climate .
00
How long has the Holocene lasted ?
Other changes , including Heinrich events , Dansgaard – Oeschger events and the Younger Dryas , however , illustrate how glacial variations may also influence climate without the orbital forcing .
00
How long has the Holocene lasted ?
Glaciers leave behind moraines that contain a wealth of material — including organic matter , quartz , and potassium that may be dated — recording the periods in which a glacier advanced and retreated .
00
How long has the Holocene lasted ?
Similarly , by tephrochronological techniques , the lack of glacier cover can be identified by the presence of soil or volcanic tephra horizons whose date of deposit may also be ascertained .
00
How long are the quarters in High Five Netball ?
Netball has been adapted in several ways to meet children 's needs .
00
How long are the quarters in High Five Netball ?
The rules for children are similar to those for adults , but various aspects of the game ( such as the length of each quarter , goal height , and ball size ) are modified .
00
How long are the quarters in High Five Netball ?
Fun Net is a version of netball developed by Netball Australia for five - to seven - year - olds .
00
How long are the quarters in High Five Netball ?
It aims to improve basic netball skills using games and activities .
00
How long are the quarters in High Five Netball ?
The Fun Net program runs for 8–16 weeks .
00
How long are the quarters in High Five Netball ?
There are no winners or losers .
00
How long are the quarters in High Five Netball ?
The goal posts are high , and a smaller ball is used .
00
How long are the quarters in High Five Netball ?
Netball Australia also runs a modified game called Netta aimed at 8 - to 11 - year - olds .
00
How long are the quarters in High Five Netball ?
The goal height and ball size are the same as for adults , but players rotate positions during the game , permitting each player to play each position .
00
How long are the quarters in High Five Netball ?
Netta was created to develop passing and catching skills .
00
How long are the quarters in High Five Netball ?
Its rules permit six seconds between catching and passing the ball , instead of the three seconds permitted in the adult game .
00
How long are the quarters in High Five Netball ?
Most players under 11 play this version at netball clubs .
00
How long are the quarters in High Five Netball ?
A version called High Five Netball is promoted by the All England Netball Association .
00
How long are the quarters in High Five Netball ?
It is aimed at 9 - to 11 - year - old girls and includes only five positions .
00
How long are the quarters in High Five Netball ?
The players swap positions during the game .
00
How long are the quarters in High Five Netball ?
When a player is not on the court , she is expected to help the game in some other way , such as being the timekeeper or scorekeeper .
00
How long are the quarters in High Five Netball ?
High Five Netball has four six - minute quarters .
11
Which state was the first to introduce universal health insurance ?
The United States has life expectancy of 78.4 years at birth , up from 75.2 years in 1990 , ranks it 50th among 221 nations , and 27th out of the 34 industrialized OECD countries , down from 20th in 1990 .
00
Which state was the first to introduce universal health insurance ?
Increasing obesity in the United States and health improvements elsewhere have contributed to lowering the country 's rank in life expectancy from 1987 , when it was 11th in the world .
00
Which state was the first to introduce universal health insurance ?
Obesity rates in the United States are among the highest in the world .
00
Which state was the first to introduce universal health insurance ?
Approximately one - third of the adult population is obese and an additional third is overweight ; the obesity rate , the highest in the industrialized world , has more than doubled in the last quarter - century .
00