full_name
stringlengths
5
78
lastname
stringlengths
2
36
firstname
stringlengths
1
65
description
stringlengths
42
890
place
sequencelengths
1
1
homeland
sequencelengths
0
1
province
sequencelengths
0
1
hrv
sequencelengths
0
9
org
sequencelengths
0
8
date
sequencelengths
0
5
coordinates
sequencelengths
2
2
age
int64
0
106
gender
stringclasses
3 values
Lindiwe Princess Zwane
Zwane
Lindiwe Princess
Her home was lost in an arson attack, allegedly carried out by IFP-supporting hostel-dwellers, in May 1993 in Katlehong, Transvaal during ongoing political conflict in the area.
[ "Katlehong" ]
[]
[ "Transvaal" ]
[]
[ "IFP (Inkatha Freedom Party)" ]
[ "1993-05-01" ]
[ 28.151111, -26.33861 ]
18
Female
Mandlenkosi Zwane
Zwane
Mandlenkosi
An IFP supporter who was shot dead, allegedly by ANC supporters, in Tokoza, Transvaal, on 16 August 1990.
[ "Tokoza" ]
[]
[ "Transvaal" ]
[ "shoot" ]
[ "ANC (African National Congress)", "IFP (Inkatha Freedom Party)" ]
[ "1990-08-16" ]
[ 28.066667, -26.366667 ]
21
Unknown
Maureen Zwane
Zwane
Maureen
Was shot dead on 4 November 1992 in Sebokeng, Transvaal, during violence between IFP-supporting hostel-dwellers and ANC-supporting residents. Both her parents, two siblings and a young relative were killed in the attack.
[ "Sebokeng" ]
[]
[ "Transvaal" ]
[ "shoot", "kill" ]
[ "ANC (African National Congress)", "IFP (Inkatha Freedom Party)" ]
[ "1992-11-04" ]
[ 27.844094, -26.55898 ]
18
Female
May Precious Zwane
Zwane
May Precious
An ANC supporter and member of the Wembezi Crisis Committee who was stabbed, beaten and had her house burnt down by IFP supporters in Mahashini, near Estcourt, Natal, on 2 June 1992. The perpetrators tried to enter the hospital in which Ms Zwane was being treated, allegedly in order to kill her. She was then transferred to another hospital.
[ "Mahashini" ]
[ "KwaZulu" ]
[ "Natal" ]
[ "stab", "beat", "burn", "kill" ]
[ "ANC (African National Congress)", "Crisis Committee", "IFP (Inkatha Freedom Party)", "Wembezi Crisis Committee" ]
[ "1992-06-02" ]
[ 31.53467, -27.8745 ]
40
Female
Meli Zwane
Zwane
Meli
Was attacked by an IFP member during political violence at Wesselton, Eastern Transvaall, in 1991. One perpetrator was granted amnesty (AC/1999/0332).
[ "Wesselton" ]
[]
[ "Transvaal" ]
[]
[ "IFP (Inkatha Freedom Party)" ]
[]
[ 29.969014, -26.49822 ]
0
Unknown
Michael Mzikayifani Zwane
Zwane
Michael Mzikayifani
An ANC supporter whose house was destroyed in an arson attack by Inkatha supporters at KwaMashu, Durban, on 2 January 1990.
[ "Durban" ]
[]
[ "Natal" ]
[ "destroy" ]
[ "ANC (African National Congress)" ]
[ "1990-01-02" ]
[ 31.009909, -29.86183 ]
30
Unknown
Mqiniseni Simon Zwane
Zwane
Mqiniseni Simon
Was shot and seriously injured by a named Special Branch member in Umlazi, Durban, during political unrest in the area following the killing of UDF leader Victoria Mxenge in 1985.
[ "Durban" ]
[]
[ "Natal" ]
[ "shoot", "injure" ]
[ "Special Branch", "UDF (United Democratic Front)" ]
[]
[ 31.009909, -29.86183 ]
14
Unknown
Ncheteka Stello Zwane
Zwane
Ncheteka Stello
Was shot dead by IFP supporters on 17 September 1990 in Vosloorus, Transvaal, during clashes between IFP-supporting hostel-dwellers and ANC-supporting residents.
[ "Vosloorus" ]
[]
[ "Transvaal" ]
[ "shoot" ]
[ "ANC (African National Congress)", "IFP (Inkatha Freedom Party)" ]
[ "1990-09-17" ]
[ 28.207561, -26.357449 ]
28
Unknown
Nganana Jotham Zwane
Zwane
Nganana Jotham
An ANC supporter and community leader who was tortured in detention by members of the SAP in Amsterdam, Transvaal, in 1979. Mr Zwane was detained and tortured again in 1980 and 1981
[ "Amsterdam" ]
[]
[ "Transvaal" ]
[ "torture", "detain", "torture" ]
[ "ANC (African National Congress)", "SAP (South African Police)" ]
[]
[ 30.66401, -26.62262 ]
47
Male
Njabulo Sbekezelo Zwane
Zwane
Njabulo Sbekezelo
Was severely burnt when his family home was set alight by Inkatha supporters in in KwaMakhutha, Amanzimtoti, near Durban, the late 1980s. The Zwane family were UDF supporters.
[ "Amanzimtoti" ]
[]
[ "Natal" ]
[ "burn" ]
[ "UDF (United Democratic Front)" ]
[]
[ 30.885266, -30.052188 ]
3
Male
Ntombifikile Pretty Zwane
Zwane
Ntombifikile Pretty
An ANC supporter whose house in Inanda, near KwaMashu, Durban, was burnt down by IFP supporters on 21 February 1991.
[ "Durban" ]
[]
[ "Natal" ]
[ "burn" ]
[ "ANC (African National Congress)", "IFP (Inkatha Freedom Party)" ]
[ "1991-02-21" ]
[ 31.009909, -29.86183 ]
22
Unknown
Obed Zwane
Zwane
Obed
Was tear-gassed and shot dead in Sebokeng, Transvaal, on 4 November 1992 during conflict between IFP-supporting hostel-dwellers and ANC-supporting residents. Both his parents, two siblings and a young relative were killed in the attack.
[ "Sebokeng" ]
[]
[ "Transvaal" ]
[ "shoot", "kill" ]
[ "ANC (African National Congress)", "IFP (Inkatha Freedom Party)" ]
[ "1992-11-04" ]
[ 27.844094, -26.55898 ]
25
Male
Patrick Emmanuel Zwane
Zwane
Patrick Emmanuel
An ANC supporter who was shot dead in Zola, Soweto, Johannesburg, on 27 February 1990 by members of the Rasta gang, a vigilante group allegedly opposed to the ANC. Mr Zwane was on his way home from an ANC meeting at the time.
[ "Johannesburg" ]
[]
[ "Transvaal" ]
[ "shoot" ]
[ "ANC (African National Congress)", "Rasta gang" ]
[ "1990-02-27" ]
[ 28.049815, -26.205171 ]
0
Male
Patrick Mandlakayise Zwane
Zwane
Patrick Mandlakayise
Was shot dead by ANC supporters in KwaNdengezi, KwaZulu, near Pinetown, Natal, on 3 April 1992, in ongoing political conflict in the area.
[ "KwaNdengezi" ]
[]
[ "Natal" ]
[ "shoot" ]
[ "ANC (African National Congress)" ]
[ "1992-04-03" ]
[ 30.77139, -29.8461 ]
28
Unknown
Philane Zwane
Zwane
Philane
Was killed by a train guard while singing a freedom song in KwaMashu, Durban, on 16 December 1978.
[ "Durban" ]
[]
[ "Natal" ]
[ "kill" ]
[]
[ "1978-12-16" ]
[ 31.009909, -29.86183 ]
10
Unknown
Philisiwe Elsie Zwane
Zwane
Philisiwe Elsie
Her home in Richmond Farm, near KwaMashu, Durban, was burnt down by a named ANC supporter on 25 February 1990 in intense political conflict following the unbanning of political organisations on 2 February. See Richmond Farm arson attacks.
[ "Durban" ]
[]
[ "Natal" ]
[ "burn" ]
[ "ANC (African National Congress)", "Richmond Farm" ]
[ "1990-02-25" ]
[ 31.009909, -29.86183 ]
28
Female
Regina Jabulile Zwane
Zwane
Regina Jabulile
An ANC supporter who was shot and injured by members of the SAP in Alexandra, Johannesburg, on 27 April 1992 during conflict between IFP and ANC supporters.
[ "Alexandra" ]
[]
[ "Transvaal" ]
[ "shoot", "injure" ]
[ "ANC (African National Congress)", "IFP (Inkatha Freedom Party)", "SAP (South African Police)" ]
[ "1992-04-27" ]
[ 28.098836, -26.105284 ]
33
Unknown
Shadrack Zwane
Zwane
Shadrack
An employee of Rand Water who was shot and injured by members of an ANC self-defence unit (SDU) while he was travelling in a taxi past the informal settlement of Phola Park in Tokoza, Transvaal, on 26 February 1992. Four people died and eight were injured. One SDU member was granted amnesty for the attack on the taxi (AC/1999/0225). See self-defence units (SDU).
[ "Phola" ]
[]
[ "Transvaal" ]
[ "shoot", "injure", "injure" ]
[ "ANC (African National Congress)", "SDU (Self Defence Unit)" ]
[ "1992-02-26" ]
[ 29.0369444, -25.99583 ]
0
Male
Shongani Nonhlanhla Zwane
Zwane
Shongani Nonhlanhla
Was shot and injured by IFP supporters in Zwelibanzi, Paulpietersburg, Natal, on 18 November 1993 during ongoing political conflict in the area. Her sister was also shot and injured.
[ "Paulpietersburg" ]
[]
[ "Natal" ]
[ "shoot", "injure", "shoot", "injure" ]
[ "IFP (Inkatha Freedom Party)" ]
[ "1993-11-18" ]
[ 30.8158333, -27.42306 ]
17
Female
Sibongile Esther Zwane
Zwane
Sibongile Esther
An ANC supporter who was allegedly shot by IFP supporters and members of the ISU in Tokoza, Transvaal, on 19 April 1994 in political conflict in the run-up to the first democratic election on 27 April 1994.
[ "Tokoza" ]
[]
[ "Transvaal" ]
[ "shoot" ]
[ "ANC (African National Congress)", "IFP (Inkatha Freedom Party)", "ISU (Internal Security Unit)" ]
[ "1994-04-19", "1994-04-27" ]
[ 28.066667, -26.366667 ]
27
Unknown
Sibusiso Bheki Patrick Zwane
Zwane
Sibusiso Bheki Patrick
A UDF supporter who was shot dead on 29 April 1990 by a named perpetrator in KwaMakutha, Amanzimtoti, near Durban. The perpetrator, an IFP member, received a prison sentence and was later denied amnesty for Mr Zwane's killing.
[ "Amanzimtoti" ]
[]
[ "Natal" ]
[ "shoot" ]
[ "IFP (Inkatha Freedom Party)", "UDF (United Democratic Front)" ]
[ "1990-04-29" ]
[ 30.885266, -30.052188 ]
21
Male
Sipho Gerald Zwane
Zwane
Sipho Gerald
Was shot dead at a night vigil in Tokoza, Transvaal, on 8 October 1993 during political conflict in the area.
[ "Tokoza" ]
[]
[ "Transvaal" ]
[ "shoot" ]
[]
[ "1993-10-08" ]
[ 28.066667, -26.366667 ]
19
Unknown
Sipho Reginald Zwane
Zwane
Sipho Reginald
A UDF supporter and secretary of the Sibongile Civic Association who was detained under emergency regulations in Newcastle, Natal, on 16 June 1986. In detention, Mr Zwane was severely beaten and tortured by members of the Security Branch, allegedly because he was thought to be organising a rates boycott in Sibongile township.
[ "Newcastle" ]
[]
[ "Natal" ]
[ "detain", "beat", "torture" ]
[ "Security Branch", "Sibongile Civic Association", "UDF (United Democratic Front)" ]
[ "1986-06-16" ]
[ 29.923889, -27.76278 ]
48
Male
Sipho Rusell Zwane
Zwane
Sipho Rusell
Was shot and injured by members of the SAP in Mpophomeni, KwaZulu, near Howick, Natal, during political conflict between ANC and IFP supporters on 31 March 1990.
[ "Mpophomeni" ]
[ "KwaZulu" ]
[ "Natal" ]
[ "shoot", "injure" ]
[ "ANC (African National Congress)", "IFP (Inkatha Freedom Party)", "SAP (South African Police)" ]
[ "1990-03-31" ]
[ 30.2242434, -29.48362 ]
26
Unknown
Thembi Mavis Zwane
Zwane
Thembi Mavis
Her home was burnt down by UDF supporters in Mpumalanga, KwaZulu, near Durban, in March 1989 in intensifying political conflict in the area.
[ "Mpumalanga" ]
[ "KwaZulu" ]
[ "Natal" ]
[ "burn" ]
[ "UDF (United Democratic Front)" ]
[ "1989-03-01" ]
[ 31.009909, -29.86183 ]
32
Female
Thokozani Alloys Zwane
Zwane
Thokozani Alloys
A member of the SAP who was injured when members of an ANC self-defence unit (SDU) attacked the police station at Nhlalakahle, Greytown, Natal, on 28 October 1991. Mr Zwane’s
[ "Greytown" ]
[]
[ "Natal" ]
[ "injure" ]
[ "ANC (African National Congress)", "SAP (South African Police)", "SDU (Self Defence Unit)" ]
[ "1991-10-28" ]
[ 30.588889, -29.06056 ]
0
Male
Tony Bongani Zwane
Zwane
Tony Bongani
Was stabbed to death by a named ANC supporter in Umlazi, Durban, on 24 February 1991, allegedly because he was suspected of being a state collaborator.
[ "Durban" ]
[]
[ "Natal" ]
[ "stab" ]
[ "ANC (African National Congress)" ]
[ "1991-02-24" ]
[ 31.009909, -29.86183 ]
0
Male
Viki Robert Zwane
Zwane
Viki Robert
A UDF supporter who was shot and injured by Inkatha supporters during intense political conflict at Mpumalanga, KwaZulu, near Durban, on 18 January 1988. One perpetrator was granted amnesty (AC/1999/0332).
[ "Mpumalanga" ]
[ "KwaZulu" ]
[ "Natal" ]
[ "shoot", "injure" ]
[ "UDF (United Democratic Front)" ]
[ "1988-01-18" ]
[ 31.009909, -29.86183 ]
0
Unknown
Willie Samuel Zwane
Zwane
Willie Samuel
Was severely wounded when he was shot twice in the leg in Tembisa, Transvaal, on the 17 October 1993 by members of an IFP-aligned vigilante group during ongoing political conflict between ANC and IFP supporters in the area.
[ "Tembisa" ]
[]
[ "Transvaal" ]
[ "shoot" ]
[ "ANC (African National Congress)", "IFP (Inkatha Freedom Party)" ]
[ "1993-10-17" ]
[ 28.21768, -26.00681 ]
54
Male
Zachariah Himbe Zwane
Zwane
Zachariah Himbe
Was shot dead in a drive-by shooting at a shebeen in Tembisa, Transvaal, on 6 May 1991. The perpetrators were allegedly members of the SAP who were driving a stolen minibus and firing at random.
[ "Tembisa" ]
[]
[ "Transvaal" ]
[ "shoot", "shoot", "steal" ]
[ "SAP (South African Police)" ]
[ "1991-05-06" ]
[ 28.21768, -26.00681 ]
0
Unknown
Zanele Zwane
Zwane
Zanele
An ANC supporter who was abducted from Umlazi, Durban, by fellow ANC supporters in 1991, allegedly on suspicion of being a collaborator. She has not been seen since and is presumed dead.
[ "Durban" ]
[]
[ "Natal" ]
[ "abduct" ]
[ "ANC (African National Congress)" ]
[]
[ 31.009909, -29.86183 ]
0
Female
Zolile Zwane
Zwane
Zolile
Was injured when Security Branch members detonated an explosive device at the Why Not Club, Vanderbijl Square, Johannesburg, on 21 September 1988. The club was targeted because it was allegedly frequented by ANC supporters. Four members of the Witwatersrand Security Branch, including the divisional commander and his deputy, and one Vlakplaas operative were granted amnesty for the operation (AC/2001/046).
[ "Johannesburg" ]
[]
[ "Transvaal" ]
[ "injure" ]
[ "ANC (African National Congress)", "Security Branch", "Vlakplaas", "Why Not Club", "Witwatersrand Security Branch" ]
[ "1988-09-21" ]
[ 28.049815, -26.205171 ]
0
Male
Trayishile Samuel Zwelibanzi
Zwelibanzi
Trayishile Samuel
An ANC member who was tortured in detention by named members of the Ciskei Police in June 1984 at Tamara and Zwelitsha police stations, Ciskei, and forced to sign a statement admitting to the murder of a policeman.
[ "Zwelitsha" ]
[ "Ciskei" ]
[ "Cape of Good Hope" ]
[ "torture" ]
[ "ANC (African National Congress)", "Ciskei Police", "Police" ]
[ "1984-06-01" ]
[ 27.42378, -32.91788 ]
27
Unknown
Bonakele Bongani Zwelifile
Zwelifile
Bonakele Bongani
Was shot dead by members of the SADF during intense public unrest in Duncan Village, East London, on 13 August 1985. The soldiers alleged that Mr Zwelifile had thrown stones at them. See Duncan Village.
[ "Duncan" ]
[]
[ "Cape of Good Hope" ]
[ "shoot" ]
[ "SADF (South African Defence Force)" ]
[ "1985-08-13" ]
[ 23.7167447, -25.71491 ]
25
Male
Lucas Norman Zwelinzima
Zwelinzima
Lucas Norman
Was shot dead by members of the SAP in Khutsong, Carletonville, Transvaal, on 23 March 1990 when police opened fire on an ANC-led march. Nine other people died in the incident.
[ "Carletonville" ]
[]
[ "Transvaal" ]
[ "shoot" ]
[ "ANC (African National Congress)", "SAP (South African Police)" ]
[ "1990-03-23" ]
[ 27.397673, -26.360943 ]
0
Unknown
Douglas Ndakuthini Zweni
Zweni
Douglas Ndakuthini
A local councillor who was stabbed and stoned to death by UDF supporters in Zolani, Ashton, Cape, on 26 April 1986. Mr Zweni was on night patrol as part of the Amasolomzi vigilante group. Four people were charged for the murder, but were all acquitted. See Amasolomzi.
[ "Ashton" ]
[]
[ "Cape of Good Hope" ]
[ "stab", "stone" ]
[ "Amasolomzi", "UDF (United Democratic Front)" ]
[ "1986-04-26" ]
[ 20.055945, -33.83136 ]
62
Male
Ernest Zweni
Zweni
Ernest
One of two South African Police (SAP) members who shot and injured by members of an ANC self-defence unit (SDU) in a tavern in Daveyton, Transvaal, on 1 August 1993. Two SDU members were refused amnesty (AC/2000/227). See self defence units (SDU)
[ "Daveyton" ]
[]
[ "Transvaal" ]
[ "shoot", "injure" ]
[ "ANC (African National Congress)", "Police", "SAP (South African Police)", "SDU (Self Defence Unit)", "South African Police (South African Police)" ]
[ "1993-08-01" ]
[ 28.424922, -26.138159 ]
0
Unknown
Lebuti Zweni
Zweni
Lebuti
An ANC supporter who was shot dead by a named member of the Ciskei Police during protests in Ekuphumleni, Ciskei, on 21 August 1985.
[ "Ekuphumleni" ]
[ "Ciskei" ]
[ "Cape of Good Hope" ]
[ "shoot" ]
[ "ANC (African National Congress)", "Ciskei Police", "Police" ]
[ "1985-08-21" ]
[ 26.6555556, -32.55222 ]
18
Unknown
Louis Zweni
Zweni
Louis
Was shot dead in Tokoza, Transvaal, on 22 May 1993 by a group of armed attackers, allegedly IFP supporters, who came into his shop and fired at random, seriously injuring his sister and young cousin. Earlier that day nine people were killed and sixty nine injured in clashes between ANC supporters, IFP supporters and police. The violence erupted after a group of unidentified gunmen fired at Tokoza hostel during a march organised by the ANC to present a petition at the Alberton police station.
[ "Alberton" ]
[]
[ "Transvaal" ]
[ "shoot", "injure", "kill", "injure" ]
[ "ANC (African National Congress)", "IFP (Inkatha Freedom Party)" ]
[ "1993-05-22" ]
[ 28.140595, -26.265207 ]
0
Male
Mpantesa William Zweni
Zweni
Mpantesa William
His home was lost in an arson attack by Witdoeke vigilantes in KTC, Cape Town, on 9 June 1986, during the mass destruction of UDF-supporting squatter camps by the vigilantes, acting with the tacit approval and aid of the security forces. More than sixty people were killed and twenty thousand homes destroyed in the attacks.
[ "Cape Town" ]
[]
[ "Cape of Good Hope" ]
[ "kill", "destroy" ]
[ "UDF (United Democratic Front)" ]
[ "1986-06-09" ]
[ 18.417396, -33.92899 ]
45
Male
Xolile Milton Zweni
Zweni
Xolile Milton
A Transkei Defence Force (TDF) soldier who was killed during an attempted coup in Umtata, Transkei, on 22 November 1990. Seven TDF soldiers were killed and some thirty three wounded. Four of the coup conspirators were granted amnesty. Six Vlakplaas operatives were granted amnesty for providing arms for the attempted coup. An SADF Military Intelligence operative who applied for amnesty for his role in supporting the coup later withdrew his application (AC/2000/036; AC/2001/095 and AC/2001/199).
[ "Seven" ]
[ "Transkei" ]
[ "Cape of Good Hope" ]
[ "kill", "kill" ]
[ "Defence Force", "SADF (South African Defence Force)", "SADF Military Intelligence", "TDF (Transkei Defence Force)", "Transkei Defence Force (Transkei Defence Force)", "Vlakplaas" ]
[ "1990-11-22" ]
[ 28.2112609, -32.308519 ]
30
Male
Simphiwe Xhalisa
Xhalisa
Simphiwe
He had his house burnt down by IFP supporters during political conflict between the ‘Red’ and ‘Green’ factions in Bhambayi, near KwaMashu, Durban, in 1993.
[ "Bhambayi" ]
[]
[ "Natal" ]
[ "burn" ]
[ "IFP (Inkatha Freedom Party)" ]
[]
[ 30.9781739, -29.70328 ]
21
Male
Khalelani Yengwa
Yengwa
Khalelani
Her house was burnt down by IFP supporters in Sonkombo, Ndwedwe, KwaZulu, near Durban, on 16 March 1994. See Sonkombo arson attacks.
[ "Sonkombo" ]
[ "KwaZulu" ]
[ "Natal" ]
[ "burn" ]
[ "IFP (Inkatha Freedom Party)" ]
[ "1994-03-16" ]
[ 31.009909, -29.86183 ]
68
Female
Ndoyisile Albert Xhamfu
Xhamfu
Ndoyisile Albert
An MK operative who was shot dead by members of the SAP in Bloemfontein on 21 December 1987. In 1991, the ANC arranged for the body to be exhumed and reburied in Welkom.
[ "Bloemfontein" ]
[]
[ "Orange Free State" ]
[ "shoot" ]
[ "ANC (African National Congress)", "SAP (South African Police)" ]
[ "1987-12-21" ]
[ 26.214003, -29.121065 ]
20
Unknown
Thami Mathews Zikalala
Zikalala
Thami Mathews
Was killed by Xhosa-speaking men in Katlehong, Germiston, Transvaal, on 20 September 1980 during clashes between Amabhaca and residents. See Amabhaca.
[ "Germiston" ]
[]
[ "Transvaal" ]
[ "kill" ]
[ "Amabhaca" ]
[ "1980-09-20" ]
[ 28.176654, -26.234806 ]
0
Unknown
Mnje Yengwa
Yengwa
Mnje
Her house was burnt down by IFP supporters in Sonkombo, Ndwedwe, KwaZulu, near Durban, on 16 March 1994. See Sonkombo arson attacks.
[ "Sonkombo" ]
[ "KwaZulu" ]
[ "Natal" ]
[ "burn" ]
[ "IFP (Inkatha Freedom Party)" ]
[ "1994-03-16" ]
[ 31.009909, -29.86183 ]
61
Female
Nkosiyokuthula Bongani George Yengwa
Yengwa
Nkosiyokuthula Bongani George
Was shot by Inkatha members in Lamontville, Durban, on 15 September 1985, while trying to douse the flames engulfing his house after a petrol bomb attack during political conflict in the area.
[ "Durban" ]
[]
[ "Natal" ]
[ "shoot" ]
[]
[ "1985-09-15" ]
[ 31.009909, -29.86183 ]
54
Male
Aubrey Xhoba
Xhoba
Aubrey
Was stabbed and severely injured when named persons attacked and burnt down his family’s home at KwaMgodi, Impendle, Natal, on 5 December 1993 in continuing conflict between IFP and ANC supporters in the area. Five other members of the Xhoba family were severely injured in the attack, and one was killed.
[ "Impendle" ]
[ "KwaZulu" ]
[ "Natal" ]
[ "stab", "injure", "burn", "injure", "kill" ]
[ "ANC (African National Congress)", "IFP (Inkatha Freedom Party)" ]
[ "1993-12-05" ]
[ 29.86694, -29.5992 ]
1
Male
Phumapi Yengwa
Yengwa
Phumapi
Her house was burnt down by IFP supporters in Sonkombo, Ndwedwe, KwaZulu, near Durban, on 16 March 1994. See Sonkombo arson attacks.
[ "Sonkombo" ]
[ "KwaZulu" ]
[ "Natal" ]
[ "burn" ]
[ "IFP (Inkatha Freedom Party)" ]
[ "1994-03-16" ]
[ 31.009909, -29.86183 ]
58
Female
Bhekumuzi Zikhali
Zikhali
Bhekumuzi
Was shot dead in Empangeni, Natal, on 3 September 1993 in ongoing conflict between ANC and IFP supporters in the area.
[ "Empangeni" ]
[ "KwaZulu" ]
[ "Natal" ]
[ "shoot" ]
[ "ANC (African National Congress)", "IFP (Inkatha Freedom Party)" ]
[ "1993-09-03" ]
[ 31.893293, -28.761974 ]
28
Unknown
Bashintshile Xhoba
Xhoba
Bashintshile
Was stabbed and severely injured when named persons attacked and burnt down her family’s home at KwaMgodi, Impendle, Natal, on 5 December 1993 in continuing conflict between IFP and ANC supporters in the area. Five other members of the Xhoba family were severely injured in the attack, and one was killed.
[ "Impendle" ]
[ "KwaZulu" ]
[ "Natal" ]
[ "stab", "injure", "burn", "injure", "kill" ]
[ "ANC (African National Congress)", "IFP (Inkatha Freedom Party)" ]
[ "1993-12-05" ]
[ 29.86694, -29.5992 ]
55
Female
Zinhle Mukelisiwe Yengwa
Yengwa
Zinhle Mukelisiwe
A UDF supporter who was shot and injured by Inkatha supporters in Lamontville, Durban, on 15 September 1985.
[ "Durban" ]
[]
[ "Natal" ]
[ "shoot", "injure" ]
[ "UDF (United Democratic Front)" ]
[ "1985-09-15" ]
[ 31.009909, -29.86183 ]
16
Unknown
Daniel Simon Zikhali
Zikhali
Daniel Simon
Was shot dead by IFP supporters in Ratanda, near Heidelberg, Transvaal, on 3 December 1992 during conflict between ANC and IFP supporters in the area.
[ "Ratanda" ]
[]
[ "Transvaal" ]
[ "shoot" ]
[ "ANC (African National Congress)", "IFP (Inkatha Freedom Party)" ]
[ "1992-12-03" ]
[ 28.32674, -26.5523 ]
0
Unknown
Basil Sithembiso ‘Venon’ Yeni
Yeni
Basil Sithembiso ‘Venon’
A UDF supporter who was shot dead by Inkatha supporters and members of the KwaZulu police in Umlazi, Durban, on 11 April 1990.
[ "Umlalazi" ]
[ "KwaZulu" ]
[ "Natal" ]
[ "shoot" ]
[ "UDF (United Democratic Front)" ]
[ "1990-04-11" ]
[ 30.88639, -29.9566 ]
23
Unknown
Khiphekile Relieth Xhoba
Xhoba
Khiphekile Relieth
Was severely injured when she was stabbed and shot in the arm by named persons who attacked and burnt down her family’s home at KwaMgodi, Impendle, Natal, on 5 December 1993 in continuing conflict between IFP and ANC supporters in the area. Five other members of the Xhoba family were severely injured in the attack, and one was killed.
[ "Impendle" ]
[ "KwaZulu" ]
[ "Natal" ]
[ "injure", "stab", "shoot", "burn", "injure", "kill" ]
[ "ANC (African National Congress)", "IFP (Inkatha Freedom Party)" ]
[ "1993-12-05" ]
[ 29.86694, -29.5992 ]
28
Female
Gugu Phyllis Yeni
Yeni
Gugu Phyllis
An ANC supporter whose home in Inanda, near KwaMashu, Durban, was destroyed in an arson attack during intensifying conflict between IFP and ANC supporters in the area in June 1985.
[ "Durban" ]
[]
[ "Natal" ]
[ "destroy" ]
[ "ANC (African National Congress)", "IFP (Inkatha Freedom Party)" ]
[ "1985-06-01" ]
[ 31.009909, -29.86183 ]
29
Unknown
Gabisile Princess Zikhali
Zikhali
Gabisile Princess
She had her home and possessions destroyed in an arson attack by IFP supporters in Bhambayi, near KwaMashu, Durban, in ongoing political conflict between the Red’ and ‘Green’ factions during 1993.
[ "Bhambayi" ]
[]
[ "Natal" ]
[ "destroy" ]
[ "IFP (Inkatha Freedom Party)" ]
[]
[ 30.9781739, -29.70328 ]
29
Female
Ncishiwe Alvia Xhoba
Xhoba
Ncishiwe Alvia
Was stabbed to death by named persons who attacked and burnt down her family’s home at KwaMgodi, Impendle, Natal, on 5 December 1993 in continuing conflict between IFP and ANC supporters in the area. Six members of the Xhoba family were severely injured in the attack.
[ "Impendle" ]
[ "KwaZulu" ]
[ "Natal" ]
[ "stab", "burn", "injure" ]
[ "ANC (African National Congress)", "IFP (Inkatha Freedom Party)" ]
[ "1993-12-05" ]
[ 29.8669444, -29.59917 ]
17
Female
Thabani Almon Yeni
Yeni
Thabani Almon
An ANC supporter who was shot dead by IFP supporters in Murchison, near Port Shepstone, Natal, on 12 December 1993.
[ "Murchison" ]
[]
[ "Natal" ]
[ "shoot" ]
[ "ANC (African National Congress)", "IFP (Inkatha Freedom Party)" ]
[ "1993-12-12" ]
[ 30.35735, -30.72471 ]
37
Unknown
Muzi Zikhali
Zikhali
Muzi
Was shot and injured in KwaNdengezi, Kwazulu, near Pinetown, Natal, on 30 March 1992 during ongoing conflict between IFP and ANC supporters in the area. He was shot while trying to help his brother, who had been shot in the same incident.
[ "KwaNdengezi" ]
[]
[ "Natal" ]
[ "shoot", "injure", "shoot", "shoot" ]
[ "ANC (African National Congress)", "IFP (Inkatha Freedom Party)" ]
[ "1992-03-30" ]
[ 30.77139, -29.8461 ]
0
Male
Sandile Zikhali
Zikhali
Sandile
Was shot and injured in KwaNdengezi, Kwazulu, near Pinetown, Natal, on 30 March 1992 during ongoing conflict between IFP and ANC supporters in the area. His brother was also shot and injured in the incident.
[ "KwaNdengezi" ]
[]
[ "Natal" ]
[ "shoot", "injure", "shoot", "injure" ]
[ "ANC (African National Congress)", "IFP (Inkatha Freedom Party)" ]
[ "1992-03-30" ]
[ 30.77139, -29.8461 ]
20
Male
Sibongile Zikhali
Zikhali
Sibongile
An Inkatha supporter whose house at Richmond Farm, near KwaMashu, Durban, was burnt down on 11 February 1990 by ANC supporters in violent conflict with Inkatha supporters. See Richmond Farm arson attacks.
[ "Durban" ]
[]
[ "Natal" ]
[ "burn" ]
[ "ANC (African National Congress)", "Richmond Farm" ]
[ "1990-02-11" ]
[ 31.009909, -29.86183 ]
58
Unknown
Maradebe Bellina Zikhundla
Zikhundla
Maradebe Bellina
Her home in Port Shepstone, Natal, was destroyed in an arson attack by ANC supporters on 10 April 1991 in ongoing political conflict in the area.
[ "Port Shepstone" ]
[]
[ "Natal" ]
[ "destroy" ]
[ "ANC (African National Congress)" ]
[ "1991-04-10" ]
[ 30.4297304, -30.752126 ]
60
Female
Buyiswa Josephine Zikode
Zikode
Buyiswa Josephine
Was injured when she was run over by members of the SAP in a Hippo while she was returning from a night vigil in Port Elizabeth on 5 April 1986.
[ "Port Elizabeth" ]
[]
[ "Cape of Good Hope" ]
[ "injure" ]
[ "SAP (South African Police)" ]
[ "1986-04-05" ]
[ 25.570066, -33.917988 ]
18
Female
Mfaniseni Zikode
Zikode
Mfaniseni
Was shot and wounded when ANC security guards from the ANC headquarters at Shell House, Johannesburg, opened fire on a crowd of IFP marchers, on 28 March 1994. At least nine marchers were killed and around one hundred injured. Ten ANC security guards were granted amnesty (AC/2000/142).
[ "Johannesburg" ]
[]
[ "Transvaal" ]
[ "shoot", "kill", "injure" ]
[ "ANC (African National Congress)", "IFP (Inkatha Freedom Party)", "Shell House" ]
[ "1994-03-28" ]
[ 28.049815, -26.205171 ]
0
Unknown
Mzweni Lungisani Zikode
Zikode
Mzweni Lungisani
Was stabbed and severely injured when the Zikode family home in Ixopo, Natal, was attacked by IFP supporters in September 1993 during ongoing conflict between IFP and ANC supporters in the area. One family member was killed in the attack and two were injured.
[ "Ixopo" ]
[]
[ "Natal" ]
[ "stab", "injure", "kill", "injure" ]
[ "ANC (African National Congress)", "IFP (Inkatha Freedom Party)" ]
[ "1993-09-01" ]
[ 30.061111, -30.15139 ]
17
Unknown
Thobezweni Zikode
Zikode
Thobezweni
Was stabbed and severely injured when the Zikode family home in Ixopo, Natal, was attacked by IFP supporters, in September 1993 during ongoing political conflict in the area. One family member was killed in the attack and two were injured.
[ "Ixopo" ]
[]
[ "Natal" ]
[ "stab", "injure", "kill", "injure" ]
[ "IFP (Inkatha Freedom Party)" ]
[ "1993-09-01" ]
[ 30.061111, -30.15139 ]
22
Unknown
Zibuki Alfred Zikode
Zikode
Zibuki Alfred
His house in Mpumalanga, KwaZulu, near Durban, was destroyed in an arson attack by IFP supporters during political conflict in the area in August 1991.
[ "Mpumalanga" ]
[ "KwaZulu" ]
[ "Natal" ]
[ "destroy" ]
[ "IFP (Inkatha Freedom Party)" ]
[ "1991-08-01" ]
[ 31.009909, -29.86183 ]
40
Male
Emmerenica Benzani Zima
Zima
Emmerenica Benzani
An ANC supporter whose house was burnt down by IFP supporters in Umlazi, Durban, on 2 February 1992. See Ekuthuleni attacks.
[ "Durban" ]
[]
[ "Natal" ]
[ "burn" ]
[ "ANC (African National Congress)", "IFP (Inkatha Freedom Party)" ]
[ "1992-02-02" ]
[ 31.009909, -29.86183 ]
33
Unknown
Cyprian Zimande
Zimande
Cyprian
An IFP member who was shot dead by ANC supporters at Richmond, Natal, in September 1992. His brother was shot and injured in the incident.
[ "Richmond" ]
[ "KwaZulu" ]
[ "Natal" ]
[ "shoot", "shoot", "injure" ]
[ "ANC (African National Congress)", "IFP (Inkatha Freedom Party)" ]
[ "1992-09-01" ]
[ 30.93333, -29.75 ]
29
Male
Mnisi Zimba
Zimba
Mnisi
Suffered severe damage to house and property as a result of a car bomb explosion in Gaborone, Botswana, on 22 April 1987. The head of the Security Branch and four Northern and Western Transvaal Security Branch operatives were granted amnesty for this operation (AC/2000/214). See Gaborone car bomb.
[ "Gaborone" ]
[]
[]
[]
[ "Security Branch", "Western Transvaal Security Branch" ]
[ "1987-04-22" ]
[ 25.92051, -24.63572 ]
0
Unknown
P Zimmerman
Zimmerman
P
Was one of five people injured when a limpet mine placed by MK operatives exploded at an electricity sub-station in Chamberlain, Jacobs, Durban, on 9 January 1986. One SAP member was fatally wounded. Two MK operatives were granted amnesty for the incident (AC/2001/108).
[ "Durban" ]
[]
[ "Natal" ]
[ "injure", "explode" ]
[ "SAP (South African Police)" ]
[ "1986-01-09" ]
[ 31.009909, -29.86183 ]
0
Unknown
Tshokolo Ernest Zimo
Zimo
Tshokolo Ernest
An ANC supporter who was shot dead by members of the SAP in Welkom, Orange Free State (OFS), on 22 April 1993, during a school boycott that took place after the assassination of political leader Chris Hani.
[ "Welkom" ]
[]
[ "Orange Free State" ]
[ "shoot" ]
[ "ANC (African National Congress)", "SAP (South African Police)" ]
[ "1993-04-22" ]
[ 26.2640627, -29.18052 ]
19
Unknown
Bhekinkosi Godfrey Zimu
Zimu
Bhekinkosi Godfrey
An IFP supporter who was shot and injured by ANC supporters in Umbumbulu, KwaZulu, near Durban, on 5 June 1991.
[ "Umbumbulu" ]
[ "KwaZulu" ]
[ "Natal" ]
[ "shoot", "injure" ]
[ "ANC (African National Congress)", "IFP (Inkatha Freedom Party)" ]
[ "1991-06-05" ]
[ 31.009909, -29.86183 ]
43
Unknown
Mduduzi Zimu
Zimu
Mduduzi
An ANC supporter who was shot and stabbed to death by IFP supporters in Murchison, near Port Shepstone, Natal, on 27 February 1994, in the run-up to the April 1994 elections.
[ "Murchison" ]
[]
[ "Natal" ]
[ "shoot", "stab" ]
[ "ANC (African National Congress)", "IFP (Inkatha Freedom Party)" ]
[ "1994-02-27", "1994-04-01" ]
[ 30.35735, -30.72471 ]
17
Unknown
Mfanoza Fraser Zimu
Zimu
Mfanoza Fraser
His three shops and two houses were destroyed in an arson attack by UDF supporters during political conflict in Durban on 31 January 1990.
[ "Durban" ]
[]
[ "Natal" ]
[ "destroy" ]
[ "UDF (United Democratic Front)" ]
[ "1990-01-31" ]
[ 31.009909, -29.86183 ]
39
Male
Phindile Zimu
Zimu
Phindile
Was injured on 5 March 1993 when armed IFP supporters opened fire on the taxi in which she was travelling at Nkanyezeni in the Table Mountain area, near Pietermaritzburg, allegedly in a revenge attack for the killing of six IFP-aligned pupils on 2 March 1993. Ten pupils were killed and four injured. A further pupil died later. Two perpetrators were granted amnesty (AC/1998/0012). See Table Mountain bus attacks.
[ "Pietermaritzburg" ]
[]
[ "Natal" ]
[ "injure", "kill", "injure" ]
[ "IFP (Inkatha Freedom Party)" ]
[ "1993-03-05", "1993-03-02" ]
[ 30.39278, -29.616785 ]
17
Female
Phondo Nellie Zimu
Zimu
Phondo Nellie
An ANC supporter who was shot and severely injured in Tokoza, Transvaal , on 2 December 1990. Ms Zimu was shot four times, allegedly by Zulu-speaking IFP supporters. Ms Zimu’s husband was shot dead and two of her tenants were shot and injured during this incident. Her house was also set alight and damaged. While Ms Zimu was in hospital her possessions were looted from her home. Ms Zimu suffered permanent damage to her hearing as a result of her injuries.
[ "Tokoza" ]
[]
[ "Transvaal" ]
[ "shoot", "injure", "shoot", "shoot", "shoot", "injure" ]
[ "ANC (African National Congress)", "IFP (Inkatha Freedom Party)" ]
[ "1990-12-02" ]
[ 28.066667, -26.366667 ]
49
Female
Thulane Petrus Zimu
Zimu
Thulane Petrus
An ANC supporter whose home in Esimbini, Umbumbulu, KwaZulu, near Durban was burnt down by IFP supporters in 1991.
[ "Esimbini" ]
[ "KwaZulu" ]
[ "Natal" ]
[ "burn" ]
[ "ANC (African National Congress)", "IFP (Inkatha Freedom Party)" ]
[]
[ 31.009909, -29.86183 ]
19
Unknown
Vukani Rodgers Zimu
Zimu
Vukani Rodgers
Was beaten and stabbed to death by IFP supporters in Pietermaritzburg on 12 November 1990 during intense conflict between ANC and IFP supporters in the area.
[ "Pietermaritzburg" ]
[]
[ "Natal" ]
[ "beat", "stab" ]
[ "ANC (African National Congress)", "IFP (Inkatha Freedom Party)" ]
[ "1990-11-12" ]
[ 30.39278, -29.616785 ]
28
Unknown
Mzimkhulu Wellington Zincela
Zincela
Mzimkhulu Wellington
A UDF supporter who was assaulted by named members of the SAP during political conflict in Mtyingizane Street, KwaNobuhle, Uitenhage, Cape, on 5 January 1987. He sustained permanent injury to his eyes as a result of the assault.
[ "Uitenhage" ]
[]
[ "Cape of Good Hope" ]
[ "assault" ]
[ "SAP (South African Police)", "UDF (United Democratic Front)" ]
[ "1987-01-05" ]
[ 25.3961302, -33.76743 ]
40
Male
Gwentu Zindela
Zindela
Gwentu
An ANC supporter who was imprisoned for two weeks in 1960 and then transferred to Maseru, Lesotho, where he was detained for three years, during which time he was repeatedly assaulted for his involvement in the Pondoland revolt. See Pondoland revolt.
[ "Maseru" ]
[]
[]
[ "imprison", "detain", "assault" ]
[ "ANC (African National Congress)" ]
[]
[ 27.50505, -29.34308 ]
0
Male
Janet Poni Zindela
Zindela
Janet Poni
An ANC supporter whose home and two rondavels at Port Shepstone, Natal, were burnt down by IFP supporters in 1991. Ms Zindela and her family were forced to flee the area.
[ "Port Shepstone" ]
[]
[ "Natal" ]
[ "burn" ]
[ "ANC (African National Congress)", "IFP (Inkatha Freedom Party)" ]
[]
[ 30.4297304, -30.752126 ]
47
Female
Phumzile Zingaye
Zingaye
Phumzile
An MK operative who was detained in February 1984 in East London, immediately following hospitalisation. On 8 November 1993, Mr Zingaye was shot and injured and had his house destroyed in an attack by members of the Ciskei Police in East London.
[ "East London" ]
[]
[ "Cape of Good Hope" ]
[ "detain", "shoot", "injure", "destroy" ]
[ "Ciskei Police", "Police" ]
[ "1984-02-01", "1993-11-08" ]
[ 27.8998573, -33.01916 ]
30
Male
Vusi James Zingo
Zingo
Vusi James
Was shot dead by members of the SAP in Mhluzi, Middelburg, Transvaal, on 1 December 1986 during political conflict in the area.
[ "Mhluzi" ]
[]
[ "Transvaal" ]
[ "shoot" ]
[ "SAP (South African Police)" ]
[ "1986-12-01" ]
[ 29.439929, -25.750133 ]
20
Unknown
Ntombizanele Elsie Zingxondo
Zingxondo
Ntombizanele Elsie
Was detained on 17 June 1986 in Knysna, Cape. She was repeatedly interrogated and severely tortured by named members of the SAP. Her torture included the use of electric shocks and having her breasts crushed in a desk drawer. She was held under emergency regulations for one year. See police brutality.
[ "Knysna" ]
[]
[ "Cape of Good Hope" ]
[ "detain", "interrogate", "torture" ]
[ "SAP (South African Police)" ]
[ "1986-06-17" ]
[ 23.048485, -34.03573 ]
19
Female
Mnyenjelwa Zinyosini
Zinyosini
Mnyenjelwa
Was severely beaten by members of the SAP in 1960 in Bizana, Transkei, during the Pondoland revolt. See Pondoland revolt.
[ "Bizana" ]
[ "Transkei" ]
[ "Cape of Good Hope" ]
[ "beat" ]
[ "SAP (South African Police)" ]
[]
[ 29.3737774, -31.59053 ]
0
Unknown
Bheki Edward Ziqubu
Ziqubu
Bheki Edward
A NUSAS member who lost his home when it was burnt down in an arson attack in Tokoza, Transvaal, in 1990.
[ "Tokoza" ]
[]
[ "Transvaal" ]
[ "burn" ]
[ "NUSAS (National Union of South African Students)" ]
[]
[ 28.066667, -26.366667 ]
25
Male
Danki Harriet Ziqubu
Ziqubu
Danki Harriet
An Inkatha supporter whose house was burnt down in Madadeni, KwaZulu, near Newcastle, Natal, during a school boycott in 1985. Her relative, who was a teacher, had continued teaching when Inkatha youth left the classroom, and was therefore labelled a UDF supporter. Ms Ziqubu was therefore also mistakenly assumed to be a UDF sympathiser.
[ "Madadeni" ]
[ "KwaZulu" ]
[ "Natal" ]
[ "burn" ]
[ "UDF (United Democratic Front)" ]
[]
[ 30.07185, -27.75052 ]
54
Female
Emmanuel Ziqubu
Ziqubu
Emmanuel
An IFP supporter who was shot dead in a drive-by shooting in Tokoza, Transvaal, on 13 June 1993, allegedly carried out by ANC supporters.
[ "Tokoza" ]
[]
[ "Transvaal" ]
[ "shoot" ]
[ "ANC (African National Congress)", "IFP (Inkatha Freedom Party)" ]
[ "1993-06-13" ]
[ 28.066667, -26.366667 ]
0
Unknown
Ethel Thokozile Ziqubu
Ziqubu
Ethel Thokozile
An ANC supporter who survived being shot and stabbed by named IFP supporters during an arson attack on her home in Bruntville, near Mooi River, Natal, on 3 December 1993. Four people died in the attack.
[ "Bruntville" ]
[]
[ "Natal" ]
[ "shoot", "stab" ]
[ "ANC (African National Congress)", "IFP (Inkatha Freedom Party)" ]
[ "1993-12-03" ]
[ 30.013558, -29.221886 ]
24
Female
Fikile Ziqubu
Ziqubu
Fikile
Was stabbed and injured by Inkatha supporters who attacked her home at Mpumalanga, KwaZulu, near Durban in June 1988, during intense political conflict in the area. This incident followed an attack on Fikile’s brother, and his subsequent disappearance.
[ "Mpumalanga" ]
[ "KwaZulu" ]
[ "Natal" ]
[ "stab", "injure" ]
[]
[ "1988-06-01" ]
[ 31.009909, -29.86183 ]
0
Unknown
Isaac Mjele Ziqubu
Ziqubu
Isaac Mjele
An Inkatha-aligned Qonda self-protection unit member who was shot dead by members of an Inkatha faction within Qonda at Mpumalanga, KwaZulu, near Durban, on 18 October 1989. Mr Ziqubu was allegedly targeted because he had been seen taking injured UDF supporters to hospital. See self-protection units (SPU).
[ "Mpumalanga" ]
[ "KwaZulu" ]
[ "Natal" ]
[ "shoot", "injure" ]
[ "SPU", "UDF (United Democratic Front)" ]
[ "1989-10-18" ]
[ 31.009909, -29.86183 ]
0
Male
Martha Ziqubu
Ziqubu
Martha
Her house in Mpumalanga, KwaZulu, near Durban, was burnt down by Inkatha supporters in June 1988 during intensifying conflict between IFP and ANC supporters. The Ziqubu family appeared to have been specifically targeted, as this incident was one in a series of attacks on the family.
[ "Mpumalanga" ]
[ "KwaZulu" ]
[ "Natal" ]
[ "burn" ]
[ "ANC (African National Congress)", "IFP (Inkatha Freedom Party)" ]
[ "1988-06-01" ]
[ 31.009909, -29.86183 ]
58
Female
Nonhlanhla Linah Ziqubu
Ziqubu
Nonhlanhla Linah
Her house was burnt down by IFP supporters in Sonkombo, Ndwedwe, KwaZulu, near Durban, on 4 January 1994 in continuing conflict between ANC and IFP supporters in the area.
[ "Sonkombo" ]
[ "KwaZulu" ]
[ "Natal" ]
[ "burn" ]
[ "ANC (African National Congress)", "IFP (Inkatha Freedom Party)" ]
[ "1994-01-04" ]
[ 31.009909, -29.86183 ]
41
Female
Phetheni Catherine Ziqubu
Ziqubu
Phetheni Catherine
An ANC supporter who had her house burnt down by Inkatha supporters in Mpumalanga, KwaZulu, near Durban on 18 October 1989. Ms Ziqubu’s husband was killed that same day, allegedly because he had been seen transporting UDF supporters to hospital. About 1000 homes were badly damaged or destroyed in political violence in Mpumalanga during 1989, leaving many dead and thousands homeless.
[ "Mpumalanga" ]
[ "KwaZulu" ]
[ "Natal" ]
[ "burn", "kill", "destroy" ]
[ "ANC (African National Congress)", "UDF (United Democratic Front)" ]
[ "1989-10-18" ]
[ 31.009909, -29.86183 ]
50
Female
Simphiwe Bhekani Ziqubu
Ziqubu
Simphiwe Bhekani
Was shot dead when ANC security guards from the ANC headquarters at Shell House, Johannesburg, opened fire on a crowd of IFP marchers, on 28 March 1994. At least nine marchers were killed and around one hundred were injured. Ten ANC security guards were granted amnesty (AC/2000/142).
[ "Johannesburg" ]
[]
[ "Transvaal" ]
[ "shoot", "kill", "injure" ]
[ "ANC (African National Congress)", "IFP (Inkatha Freedom Party)", "Shell House" ]
[ "1994-03-28" ]
[ 28.049815, -26.205171 ]
0
Unknown
Thembela Ziqubu
Ziqubu
Thembela
Was stabbed to death by named IFP supporters during an attack on the family home in Bruntville, near Mooi River, Natal, on 3 December 1993. Three others also died in the attack, which formed part of political conflict in the area.
[ "Bruntville" ]
[]
[ "Natal" ]
[ "stab" ]
[ "IFP (Inkatha Freedom Party)" ]
[ "1993-12-03" ]
[ 30.013558, -29.221886 ]
6
Unknown
Violet Ziqubu
Ziqubu
Violet
Was stabbed to death by named IFP supporters in an attack on her home in Bruntville, near Mooi River, Natal, on 3 December 1993. Four people died in the attack, which formed part of political conflict in the area.
[ "Bruntville" ]
[]
[ "Natal" ]
[ "stab" ]
[ "IFP (Inkatha Freedom Party)" ]
[ "1993-12-03" ]
[ 30.013558, -29.221886 ]
0
Female
Alfred Zita
Zita
Alfred
Was one of eleven people killed by Special Constables who attacked an all-night prayer vigil at Trust Feeds, New Hanover, Pietermaritzburg, on 3 December 1988. The station commander at New Hanover police station, who also chaired the local JMC, was granted amnesty for the attack (AC/1996/0011). See Trust Feeds massacre.
[ "Hanover" ]
[]
[ "Cape of Good Hope" ]
[ "kill" ]
[ "JMC", "Special Constable", "Special Constables (Special Constables)" ]
[ "1988-12-03" ]
[ 24.442516, -31.06856 ]
0
Unknown