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118HR1346 | COVID–19 Origin Act of 2023 | [
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] | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1346 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1346
To require the Director of National Intelligence to declassify
information relating to the origin of COVID-19, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
March 3, 2023
Mr. Gallagher (for himself, Ms. Stefanik, Mr. Stewart, Mr. Rutherford,
Mr. Cloud, Mr. Green of Tennessee, Mr. Biggs, Mr. Pfluger, and Mr.
Webster of Florida) introduced the following bill; which was referred
to the Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence, and in addition to
the Committee on Energy and Commerce, for a period to be subsequently
determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such
provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To require the Director of National Intelligence to declassify
information relating to the origin of COVID-19, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``COVID-19 Origin Act of 2023''.
SEC. 2. SENSE OF CONGRESS.
It is the sense of Congress that--
(1) identifying the origin of Coronavirus Disease 2019
(COVID-19) is critical for preventing a similar pandemic from
occurring in the future;
(2) there is reason to believe the COVID-19 pandemic may
have originated at the Wuhan Institute of Virology; and
(3) the Director of National Intelligence should declassify
and make available to the public as much information as
possible about the origin of COVID-19 so the United States and
like-minded countries can--
(A) identify the origin of COVID-19 as
expeditiously as possible, and
(B) use that information to take all appropriate
measures to prevent a similar pandemic from occurring
again.
SEC. 3. DECLASSIFICATION OF INFORMATION RELATED TO THE ORIGIN OF COVID-
19.
Not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment of this Act,
the Director of National Intelligence shall--
(1) declassify any and all information relating to
potential links between the Wuhan Institute of Virology and the
origin of the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19), including--
(A) activities performed by the Wuhan Institute of
Virology with or on behalf of the People's Liberation
Army;
(B) coronavirus research or other related
activities performed at the Wuhan Institute of Virology
prior to the outbreak of COVID-19; and
(C) researchers at the Wuhan Institute of Virology
who fell ill in autumn 2019, including for any such
researcher--
(i) the researcher's name;
(ii) the researcher's symptoms;
(iii) the date of the onset of the
researcher's symptoms;
(iv) the researcher's role at the Wuhan
Institute of Virology;
(v) whether the researcher was involved
with or exposed to coronavirus research at the
Wuhan Institute of Virology;
(vi) whether the researcher visited a
hospital while they were ill; and
(vii) a description of any other actions
taken by the researcher that may suggest they
were experiencing a serious illness at the
time; and
(2) submit to Congress an unclassified report that
contains--
(A) all of the information described under
paragraph (1); and
(B) only such redactions as the Director determines
necessary to protect sources and methods.
<all>
</pre></body></html>
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|
118HR1347 | D-BLOC Act | [
[
"G000587",
"Rep. Garcia, Sylvia R. [D-TX-29]",
"sponsor"
],
[
"P000604",
"Rep. Payne, Donald M., Jr. [D-NJ-10]",
"cosponsor"
],
[
"N000179",
"Rep. Napolitano, Grace F. [D-CA-31]",
"cosponsor"
],
[
"S001185",
"Rep. Sewell, Terri A. [D-AL-7]",
"cosponsor"
],
[
"K000009",
"Rep. Kaptur, Marcy [D-OH-9]",
"cosponsor"
]
] | <p><b>Don't BLock Our Communities Act or the D-BLOC Act</b></p> <p>This bill prohibits railroad carriers from obstructing travel at public highway-rail crossings for more than 10 minutes, except under limited circumstances (e.g., safety issues). </p> <p>The Department of Transportation (DOT) must investigate and send notices to carriers of repeated incidents; carriers are subject to civil penalties for violations that occur after having received notice. </p> <p>Additionally, each Class I railroad carrier must publish on its home page an active link to the blocked highway-rail crossing portal that is maintained by the Federal Railroad Administration. The portal is used to (1) collect information from the public, including first responders, regarding blocked highway-rail grade crossing events; (2) solicit the apparent cause of the blocked crossing and provide examples of common causes of blocked crossings; (3) provide each complainant with the contact information for reporting a blocked crossing to the relevant railroad; and (4) encourage each complainant to report the blocked crossing to the relevant railroad.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1347 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1347
To amend title 49, United States Code, to limit railroad carriers from
blocking railway-highway crossings, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
March 3, 2023
Ms. Garcia of Texas (for herself, Mr. Payne, Mrs. Napolitano, Ms.
Sewell, and Ms. Kaptur) introduced the following bill; which was
referred to the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend title 49, United States Code, to limit railroad carriers from
blocking railway-highway crossings, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Don't BLock Our Communities Act'' or
the ``D-BLOC Act''.
SEC. 2. ESTABLISHMENT OF 10-MINUTE TIME LIMIT FOR BLOCKING PUBLIC
HIGHWAY-RAIL GRADE CROSSINGS.
(a) In General.--Subchapter II of chapter 201 of title 49, United
States Code, as amended by this division, is further amended by adding
at the end the following:
``Sec. 20172. Time limit for blocking public highway-rail grade
crossing
``(a) Time Limit.--A railroad carrier may not cause a blocked
crossing incident that is longer than 10 minutes in duration, unless
the blocked crossing incident is caused by--
``(1) a casualty or serious injury;
``(2) an accident;
``(3) a track obstruction;
``(4) actions necessary to comply with Federal rail safety
laws, regulations, or orders issued thereunder unless the
action to comply could reasonably occur at a different time or
location;
``(5) actions necessary to adhere to section 24308;
``(6) a train fully contained within rail yard limits or
fully contained in a rail siding;
``(7) an act of God; or
``(8) a derailment or a safety appliance equipment failure
that prevents the train from advancing.
``(b) Investigation of Frequently Blocked Crossings.--For any
public highway-rail grade crossing that has had 3 or more blocked
crossing incidents that exceed the time limit set forth in subsection
(a) and are reported to the blocked crossing database, and such
incidents have occurred on at least 3 calendar days within a 30-day
period, the Secretary shall--
``(1) provide an electronic notice of the number of
reported blocked crossing incidents to the railroad carrier
that owns the public highway-rail grade crossing;
``(2) investigate the causes of the blocked crossing
incidents; and
``(3) investigate possible measures to reduce the frequency
and duration of blocked crossing incidents at such grade
crossing.
``(c) Recordkeeping.--
``(1) In general.--A railroad carrier shall, upon receiving
a notice under subsection (b), maintain train location data
records for the public highway-rail grade crossing that was the
subject of the notice.
``(2) Contents of records.--The train location data records
required under paragraph (1) shall include--
``(A) a list of all blocked crossing incidents at
the public highway-rail grade crossing that is the
subject of the report exceeding 10 minutes;
``(B) the cause of the blocked crossing incident
(to the extent available);
``(C) train length; and
``(D) the estimated duration of each blocked
crossing incident.
``(3) Consultation.--Beginning on the date on which a
railroad carrier receives a notice under subsection (b), the
Secretary may consult with the carrier for a period of 60 days
to address concerns with blocked crossing incidents at the
public highway-rail grade crossing that is the subject of the
notice.
``(4) Expiration of data collection.--The requirement to
maintain records under paragraph (1) shall cease with respect
to a public highway-rail grade crossing noticed under
subsection (b)(2) if there are no reports submitted to the
blocked crossing database for blocked crossing incidents
reported to occur at such grade crossing during the previous
365 consecutive calendar days.
``(d) Civil Penalties.--
``(1) In general.--The Secretary may issue civil penalties
in accordance with section 21301 to railroad carriers for
violations of subsection (a) occurring 60 days after the date
of submission of a notice under subsection (b).
``(2) Release of records.--Upon the request of, and under
requirements set by, the Secretary, railroad carriers shall
provide the records maintained pursuant to subsection (c)(1) to
the Administrator of the Federal Railroad Administration.
``(3) Alternate route exemption.--Civil penalties may not
be issued for violations of subsection (a) that occur at a
public highway-rail grade crossing if no alternate route
created by a public highway-rail grade separation exists within
a half mile by road of such public highway-rail grade crossing.
``(4) Grade separation project.--Civil penalties may not be
issued for violations of subsection (a) if the violation occurs
at a public highway-rail grade crossing for which there is a
proposed grade separation project--
``(A) that has received written agreement from the
relevant local authorities; and
``(B) for which rail carrier and project funding
from all parties has been budgeted.
``(5) Considerations.--In determining civil penalties under
this section, the Secretary shall consider increased penalties
in a case in which a pattern of the blocked crossing incidents
continue to cause delays to State or local emergency services.
``(e) Application to Amtrak and Commuter Railroads.--This section
shall not apply to Amtrak or commuter authorities, including Amtrak and
commuter authorities' operations run or dispatched by a Class I
railroad.
``(f) Definitions.--In this section:
``(1) Blocked crossing database.--The term `blocked
crossing database' means the national blocked crossing database
established under section 20173.
``(2) Blocked crossing incident.--The term `blocked
crossing incident' means a circumstance in which a train,
locomotive, rail car, or other rail equipment is stopped in a
manner that obstructs travel at a public highway-rail grade
crossing.
``(3) Public highway-rail grade crossing.--The term `public
highway-rail grade crossing' means a location within a State in
which a public highway, road, or street, including associated
sidewalks and pathways, crosses 1 or more railroad tracks at
grade.''.
(b) Clerical Amendment.--The analysis for subchapter II of chapter
201 of title 49, United States Code, is further amended by adding at
the end the following new item:
``20172. Time limit for blocking public highway-rail grade crossing.''.
SEC. 3. BLOCKED CROSSING PORTAL.
(a) Blocked Crossing Portal.--Section 22404 of the Infrastructure
Investment and Jobs Act (49 U.S.C. 22907 note) is amended--
(1) in subsection (a) by striking ``3-year'';
(2) by striking subsection (h);
(3) by redesignating subsection (i) as subsection (h); and
(4) by striking subsections (j) and (k) and inserting the
following:
``(i) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this section may be
construed to invalidate any authority of the Secretary with respect to
blocked highway-rail grade crossings.''.
(b) Publication of Blocked Crossing Information.--Not later than 60
days after the date of enactment of the D-BLOC Act, each Class I
railroad carrier shall publish on the home page of the publicly-
available website of the railroad carrier an active link to the blocked
crossing portal required by section 22404 of the Infrastructure
Investment and Jobs Act (49 U.S.C. 22907 note).
SEC. 4. RAILROAD POINT OF CONTACT FOR BLOCKED CROSSING MATTERS.
Section 20152 of title 49, United States Code, is amended--
(1) in subsection (a)--
(A) in paragraph (1)--
(i) in subparagraph (C) by striking ``or''
at the end;
(ii) by redesignating subparagraph (D) as
subparagraph (E); and
(iii) by inserting the following after
subparagraph (C):
``(D) blocked crossing incident, as defined in
section 20172; or'';
(B) in paragraph (4)--
(i) by striking ``paragraph (1)(C) or (D)''
and inserting ``subparagraph (C), (D), or (E)
of paragraph (1)''; and
(ii) by striking ``and'' at the end;
(C) in paragraph (5) by striking the period at the
end and inserting a semicolon; and
(D) by adding at the end the following:
``(6) upon receiving a report of a blocked crossing
pursuant to paragraph (1)(D), the railroad carrier shall,
within 14 days of receipt of the report--
``(A) verify that the public highway-rail grade
crossing, as defined in section 20172, was blocked for
a period of at least 10 minutes; and
``(B) upon positive verification of the report,
enter the report into the national blocked crossings
database established in section 20173; and
``(7) promptly inform the Secretary of any update to the
number maintained under paragraph (1).''; and
(2) by adding at the end the following:
``(c) Publication of Telephone Numbers.--The Secretary shall make
any telephone number established under subsection (a) publicly
available on the website of the Department of Transportation.''.
<all>
</pre></body></html>
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118HR1348 | Preserving Options for Everglades Restoration and National Defense in the Straits of Florida Act | [
[
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"Rep. Gimenez, Carlos A. [R-FL-28]",
"sponsor"
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] | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1348 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1348
To extend the prohibition on the joint use of Homestead Air Reserve
Base, Homestead, Florida, by the Air Force and civil aircraft.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
March 3, 2023
Mr. Gimenez introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Armed Services
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To extend the prohibition on the joint use of Homestead Air Reserve
Base, Homestead, Florida, by the Air Force and civil aircraft.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Preserving Options for Everglades
Restoration and National Defense in the Straits of Florida Act''.
SEC. 2. PROHIBITION ON JOINT USE OF HOMESTEAD AIR RESERVE BASE WITH
CIVIL AVIATION.
Section 2874 of the James M. Inhofe National Defense Authorization
Act for Fiscal Year 2023 (Public Law 117-263) is amended by striking
``On or before September 30, 2026, the Secretary'' and inserting ``The
Secretary''.
<all>
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118HR1349 | African Burial Ground International Memorial Museum and Educational Center Act | [
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] | <p><b>African Burial Ground International Memorial Museum and Educational Center Act</b></p> <p> This bill establishes the African Burial Ground International Memorial Museum and Educational Center at the African Burial Ground National Monument in New York, New York.</p> <p> The National Park Service shall (1) acquire for the museum property that is located adjacent to the national monument or in any other area of the African Burial Ground National Historic Landmark in the city other than the location adjacent to the monument, and (2) construct the museum on the acquired property. </p> <p>The bill establishes within the Department of the Interior the African Burial Ground Advisory Council to (1) make recommendations on the construction of the museum, and (2) advise and assist Interior on all matters relating to the operation and preservation of the museum.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1349 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1349
To establish the African Burial Ground International Memorial Museum
and Educational Center in New York, New York, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
March 3, 2023
Mr. Goldman of New York (for himself, Mr. Nadler, Ms. Norton, Ms.
Velazquez, Mr. Espaillat, Mr. Meeks, Ms. Meng, and Mr. Bowman)
introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on
Natural Resources
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To establish the African Burial Ground International Memorial Museum
and Educational Center in New York, New York, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``African Burial Ground International
Memorial Museum and Educational Center Act''.
SEC. 2. FINDINGS.
Congress finds that--
(1) the African Burial Ground National Historic Landmark in
New York, New York, holds the remains of up to 20,000 enslaved
Africans and early-generation African Americans from the
colonial era;
(2) the Africans and African Americans that suffered under
slavery show us the strength of the human character and provide
us with a model of courage, commitment, and perseverance;
(3) as President George W. Bush stated on July 8, 2003,
during his remarks at Goree Island, Senegal: ``For 250 years
the captives endured an assault on their culture and their
dignity. The spirit of Africans in America did not break. . . .
All the generations of oppression under the laws of man could
not crush the hope of freedom and defeat the purposes of
God.'';
(4) on February 27, 2006, President George W. Bush
established the National Monument, which was comprised of the
approximately 15,000-square foot parcel of the National
Historic Landmark that was bounded by Duane and Elk Streets in
Lower Manhattan;
(5) an international memorial museum facility dedicated to
those individuals who suffered the grave injustice of slavery
in the United States, while at the same time helping to build
the country, would--
(A) reflect the significance of the African Burial
Ground; and
(B) help the people of the United States understand
the past and honor the history of all people in the
United States;
(6) in 1998, the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution--
(A) stated that the African Burial Ground affords
the perfect opportunity to gain insight into--
(i) the institution of slavery, as
practiced in urban, rural, northern, and
southern parts of the United States; and
(ii) the international slave trade; and
(B) proposed that a partnership be formed among the
Smithsonian, the National Park Service, and the General
Services Administration to further develop the African
Burial Ground;
(7) the National Museum of African American History and
Culture Act (20 U.S.C. 80r et seq.), which authorized
construction of a museum in Washington, DC, identified the
period of slavery as one of the periods of the African-American
diaspora that would be encompassed by the museum;
(8) the African Burial Ground--
(A) is unlike any other anthropological and
symbolic site in the United States or the world;
(B) includes DNA samples from the remarkably well-
preserved human remains that will enable researchers to
trace the home ``roots'' in Africa of those individuals
buried at the African Burial Ground; and
(C) provides a fitting location for a national
memorial facility, relating to the National Museum of
African American History and Culture that would--
(i) pay special tribute to--
(I) the thousands of enslaved
individuals who are buried at the
African Burial Ground; and
(II) all of the individuals who
were enslaved during the history of the
United States;
(ii) examine the African cultural
traditions brought to the United States by the
enslaved; and
(iii) explore in-depth the institution of
slavery;
(9) a memorial museum at the site of the African Burial
Ground--
(A) was first recommended by a Federal steering
committee in 1992; and
(B) in conjunction with the World Trade Center
memorial and other nearby sites, would attract millions
of visitors from the United States and abroad, making a
substantial contribution to the development and
revitalization of Lower Manhattan in response to the
attacks on the World Trade Center of September 11,
2001;
(10) Public Law 99-511 (100 Stat. 2080) encouraged support
for the establishment of a commemorative structure within the
National Park System or on other Federal land that is dedicated
to the promotion of understanding, knowledge, opportunity, and
equality for all people;
(11) similar to the National Museum of the Native American
that was established by section 3(a) of the National Museum of
the American Indian Act (20 U.S.C. 80q-1(a)), a memorial museum
at the site of the African Burial Ground would benefit from a
partnership among--
(A) the Federal Government;
(B) the State of New York;
(C) the city of New York; and
(D) members of the private sector;
(12) the African Burial Ground--
(A) has been determined to be nationally
significant as--
(i) a National Historic Landmark; and
(ii) a National Monument; and
(B) provides an important opportunity for
interpretation, understanding, partnership, and pride;
and
(13) the National Park Service--
(A) has played an important role in the development
of the African Burial Ground (including the designation
of the African Burial Ground as a National Monument);
(B) successfully operates other national facilities
in the city of New York that symbolize freedom and the
quest for freedom in America, including--
(i) the Statue of Liberty National
Monument; and
(ii) the Ellis Island National Monument;
(C) provided key support to the Presidential Study
Commission for the National Museum of African American
History and Culture; and
(D) is well-suited to assume a leadership role with
respect to the creation of the Museum.
SEC. 3. DEFINITIONS.
In this Act:
(1) Administrator.--The term ``Administrator'' means the
Administrator of the General Services Administration.
(2) Advisory council.--The term ``Advisory Council'' means
the African Burial Ground Advisory Council established by
section 7(a).
(3) City.--The term ``City'' means the city of New York,
New York.
(4) Expansion property.--The term ``expansion property''
means the property that is acquired by the Secretary under
section 5(a).
(5) Museum.--The term ``Museum'' means the African Burial
Ground International Memorial Museum and Educational Center
established by section 4(a).
(6) National landmark.--The term ``National Landmark''
means the African Burial Ground National Historic Landmark in
the City.
(7) National monument.--The term ``National Monument''
means the African Burial Ground National Monument in the City.
(8) Secretary.--The term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary
of the Interior, acting through the Director of the National
Park Service.
(9) State.--The term ``State'' means the State of New York.
SEC. 4. ESTABLISHMENT OF MUSEUM.
(a) Establishment.--There is established at the National Monument a
memorial museum and educational center, to be known as the ``African
Burial Ground International Memorial Museum and Educational Center''.
(b) Purposes.--The purposes of the Museum are--
(1) to serve as a permanent living memorial--
(A) to the enslaved who are buried at the African
Burial Ground; and
(B) to other Africans and African Americans who
were enslaved;
(2) to examine the African cultural traditions brought to
the United States by the enslaved;
(3) to explore in-depth the institution of slavery in the
United States and other parts of the world;
(4) to provide a space for--
(A) permanent and temporary exhibits; and
(B) the collection and study of artifacts and
documents; and
(5) to encourage collaboration between the Museum and the
National Museum of African American History and Culture, other
museums, historically Black colleges and universities,
historical societies, educational institutions, and other
appropriate entities and organizations, including collaboration
with respect to--
(A) the development of cooperative programs and
exhibitions, including through digital, electronic, and
interactive technologies;
(B) the identification, management, and care of
Museum collections; and
(C) the training of Museum and National Park
Service professionals and other persons concerned with
heritage preservation.
(c) Association With National Museum.--The Museum shall become
associated with the National Museum of African American History and
Culture, in a manner to be determined by the Secretary, in consultation
with the Advisory Council and the Board of Regents of the Smithsonian
Institution.
SEC. 5. SITE ACQUISITION AND DEVELOPMENT.
(a) In General.--The Secretary, in consultation with the
Administrator, the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, the City,
the State, and the Advisory Council, shall--
(1) acquire for the Museum property that is located--
(A) adjacent to the National Monument; or
(B) in any other area of the National Landmark
other than the location described in subparagraph (A);
and
(2) plan, design, and construct the Museum on the property
acquired under paragraph (1).
(b) Federal Share.--The Secretary shall pay \2/3\ of the total
costs of--
(1) acquiring property for the Museum; and
(2) planning, designing, constructing, reconstructing, and
renovating, as applicable, the Museum.
(c) Contracting Authority.--
(1) In general.--The Secretary and the Administrator may
enter into any agreements with each other, the City, the State,
and other parties that are necessary for the acquisition, by
donation or other means, of property for--
(A) establishing the Museum; and
(B) planning, designing, constructing,
reconstructing, and renovating, as applicable, the
Museum.
(2) Site acquisition.--The Secretary may acquire property
under subsection (a)(1) by purchase, long-term lease, or any
other appropriate means of acquisition, as determined by the
Secretary.
(d) Expansion of National Monument.--The expansion property is
incorporated in, and shall be managed as part of, the National
Monument.
SEC. 6. OPERATION OF THE MUSEUM.
(a) In General.--The Secretary, in consultation with the Advisory
Council, shall operate the Museum.
(b) Authorities.--The Secretary, in consultation with the Advisory
Council, may--
(1) purchase, accept, borrow, and otherwise acquire
artifacts for the collections of the Museum;
(2) loan, exchange, sell, and otherwise dispose of any part
of the collections of the Museum, if the proceeds of the
disposition are used for additions to the collections of the
Museum;
(3) specify criteria with respect to the use of the
collections and resources of the Museum, including policies on
programming, education, exhibitions, and research;
(4) provide for preservation, restoration, and maintenance
of the collections of the Museum;
(5) solicit, accept, use, and dispose of gifts, bequests,
and devises of real and personal property for the purpose of
facilitating the work of the Museum;
(6) contract with such parties as may be necessary to
facilitate the operation of the Museum;
(7) administer the National Monument as a unit of the
National Park System in accordance with--
(A) this Act; and
(B) the laws generally applicable to units of the
National Park System, including applicable provisions
of division A of subtitle I of title 54, United States
Code; and
(8) conduct any other activities that are necessary to
carry out the purposes of this Act.
SEC. 7. ADVISORY COUNCIL.
(a) Establishment.--There is established within the Department of
the Interior an advisory council to be known as the ``African Burial
Ground Advisory Council''.
(b) Membership.--
(1) Composition.--The Advisory Council shall be composed of
the following members or their designees:
(A) The Secretary, who shall serve as Chairperson
of the Advisory Council.
(B) The Director of the National Park Service.
(C) The Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution.
(D) The Administrator.
(E) The Governor of the State.
(F) The Mayor of the City.
(G) The President of the Borough of Manhattan.
(H) Fourteen members, to be appointed by the
Secretary, taking into consideration--
(i) recommendations from organizations and
entities that are committed to the legacy of
the African Burial Ground; and
(ii) recommendations from the members of
the Advisory Council.
(2) Nonvoting members.--The Secretary may appoint as
nonvoting members of the Advisory Council--
(A) members of the United States Senate;
(B) members of the House of Representatives;
(C) officials representing the City;
(D) officials representing the State; and
(E) any other individuals that the Secretary, in
consultation with the members of the Advisory Council,
determines to be appropriate.
(3) Date of appointments.--The initial appointment of a
member under paragraph (1) shall be made not later than 180
days after the date of enactment of this Act.
(c) Terms.--
(1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph (2), each
member of the Advisory Council shall be appointed for a term of
3 years.
(2) Initial appointees.--Of the members first appointed
under subsection (b)(1)(H)--
(A) 5 members shall be appointed for a term of 1
year;
(B) 5 members shall be appointed for a term of 2
years; and
(C) 4 members shall be appointed for a terms of 3
years.
(3) Reappointment.--
(A) In general.--A member of the Advisory Council
may be reappointed, except that no individual may serve
on the Advisory Council for a total of more than 2
terms.
(B) Vacancy appointments.--For purposes of
subparagraph (A), the number of terms an individual
serves on the Advisory Council shall not include any
portion of a term for which an individual is appointed
to fill a vacancy under paragraph (4)(B).
(4) Vacancies.--
(A) In general.--A vacancy on the Advisory
Council--
(i) shall not affect the powers of the
Advisory Council; and
(ii) shall be filled in the same manner as
the original appointment was made.
(B) Term.--Any member of the Advisory Council
appointed to fill a vacancy occurring before the
expiration of the term for which the member's
predecessor was appointed shall be appointed for the
remainder of that term.
(d) Duties.--The Advisory Council shall--
(1) make recommendations to the Secretary on the planning,
design, and construction of the Museum;
(2) advise and assist the Secretary on all matters relating
to the administration, operation, maintenance, and preservation
of the Museum;
(3) provide significant opportunities for public input with
respect to carrying out the duties under paragraphs (1) and
(2); and
(4) adopt bylaws for the operation of the Advisory Council.
(e) Compensation.--
(1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph (2), a
member of the Advisory Council shall serve without
compensation.
(2) Travel expenses.--A member of the Council shall be
allowed travel expenses, including per diem in lieu of
subsistence, at rates authorized for an employee of an agency
under subchapter I of chapter 57 of title 5, United States
Code, while away from the home or regular place of business of
the member in the performance of the duties of the Advisory
Council.
(f) Meetings.--
(1) In general.--The Advisory Council shall meet at the
call of the chairperson or on the written request of a majority
of the members of the Advisory Council, but not fewer than 2
times each year.
(2) Initial meetings.--During the 1-year period beginning
on the date of the first meeting of the Advisory Council, the
Advisory Council shall meet not fewer than 4 times for the
purpose of carrying out the duties of the Advisory Council.
(g) Quorum.--A majority of the members of the Advisory Council
shall constitute a quorum for the purpose of conducting business, but a
lesser number may receive information on behalf of the Advisory
Council.
SEC. 8. DIRECTOR AND STAFF.
(a) Director.--
(1) In general.--The Secretary shall appoint a Director for
the Museum, taking into consideration recommendations by the
Advisory Council.
(2) Duties.--The Director of the Museum shall manage the
Museum, in accordance with any policies established by the
Secretary, in consultation with the Advisory Council.
(b) Staff.--
(1) Appointment.--The Secretary may, without regard to the
civil service laws, appoint 2 employees to assist the Director
of the Museum in carrying out the duties of the Director.
(2) Compensation.--The employees appointed under subsection
(b) may be paid without regard to the provisions of chapter 51
and subchapter III of chapter 53 of title 5, United States
Code.
SEC. 9. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.
(a) In General.--Except as provided in subsection (b), there are
authorized to be appropriated to the Secretary to carry out this Act--
(1) $15,000,000 for fiscal year 2024; and
(2) such sums as are necessary for each fiscal year
thereafter.
(b) Acquisition of Museum Site.--There are authorized to be
appropriated such sums as are necessary to carry out section 5.
(c) Availability.--Amounts made available under subsections (a) and
(b) shall remain available, without fiscal year limitation, until
expended.
(d) Use of Funds for Fundraising.--Amounts made available under
this section may be used to raise funds from private sources to support
and promote the Museum.
<all>
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118HR135 | No Pay Raise for Congress Act | [
[
"B001260",
"Rep. Buchanan, Vern [R-FL-16]",
"sponsor"
]
] | <p><b>No Pay Raise for Congress Act</b></p> <p>This bill cancels the automatic adjustment to the pay of Members of Congress that is based on the employment cost index if the Congressional Budget Office determines that there was a federal budget deficit in the last fiscal year.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 135 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 135
To provide that rates of pay for Members of Congress shall not be
adjusted under section 601(a)(2) of the Legislative Reorganization Act
of 1946 in the year following any fiscal year in which outlays of the
United States exceeded receipts of the United States.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
January 9, 2023
Mr. Buchanan introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on House Administration, and in addition to the Committee on
Oversight and Accountability, for a period to be subsequently
determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such
provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To provide that rates of pay for Members of Congress shall not be
adjusted under section 601(a)(2) of the Legislative Reorganization Act
of 1946 in the year following any fiscal year in which outlays of the
United States exceeded receipts of the United States.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``No Pay Raise for Congress Act''.
SEC. 2. AMENDMENTS TO THE LEGISLATIVE REORGANIZATION ACT OF 1946.
(a) In General.--Section 601(a)(2) of the Legislative
Reorganization Act of 1946 (2 U.S.C. 4501(2)) is amended by adding at
the end the following:
``(C) An adjustment in rates of pay may be made under this
paragraph in a year only if the aggregate outlays of the United States
during the last completed fiscal year did not exceed the aggregate
receipts of the United States during such fiscal year, as determined by
the Congressional Budget Office.''.
(b) Technical Amendment.--Section 601(a)(2)(A) of such Act (2
U.S.C. 4501(2)(A)) is amended by striking ``Subject to subparagraph
(B),'' and inserting ``Subject to subparagraphs (B) and (C),''.
<all>
</pre></body></html>
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118HR1350 | Cameron’s Law | [
[
"G000583",
"Rep. Gottheimer, Josh [D-NJ-5]",
"sponsor"
],
[
"B001298",
"Rep. Bacon, Don [R-NE-2]",
"cosponsor"
]
] | <p><b>Cameron's Law</b></p> <p>This bill increases the rate of the tax credit for clinical testing expenses for rare diseases or conditions from 25% to 50% (orphan drug tax credit). </p> <p>The bill also requires the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention to complete a study to evaluate the feasibility of enhancing and expanding the infrastructure to track the epidemiology of rare diseases or conditions.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1350 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1350
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to restore the amount of the
orphan drug tax credit, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
March 3, 2023
Mr. Gottheimer (for himself and Mr. Bacon) introduced the following
bill; which was referred to the Committee on Ways and Means, and in
addition to the Committee on Energy and Commerce, for a period to be
subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration
of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee
concerned
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to restore the amount of the
orphan drug tax credit, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as ``Cameron's Law''.
SEC. 2. RESTORATION OF AMOUNT OF ORPHAN DRUG TAX CREDIT.
(a) In General.--Section 45C(a) of the Internal Revenue Code of
1986 is amended by striking ``25 percent'' and inserting ``50
percent''.
(b) Effective Date.--The amendment made by this section shall apply
to taxable years beginning after the date of the enactment of this Act.
SEC. 3. CDC FEASIBILITY STUDY ON SURVEILLANCE INFRASTRUCTURE FOR RARE
DISEASES AND CONDITIONS.
(a) Study.--Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of
this Act, the Director of the Centers for Disease Control and
Prevention (in this section referred to as the ``Director'') shall
complete a study to evaluate the feasibility of enhancing and expanding
the infrastructure to track the epidemiology of rare diseases and
conditions, including with respect to the following:
(1) Rates of mortality.
(2) Potential for research and treatment.
(3) Demographics.
(4) Diagnosis and progression markers.
(5) The history of the disease or condition.
(6) Detection management.
(b) Consultation.--In conducting the study required by subsection
(a), the Director shall consult with relevant experts, including--
(1) epidemiologists with experience in disease
surveillance;
(2) representatives of national voluntary health
associations;
(3) health information technology experts or other
information management specialists;
(4) clinicians with expertise in rare diseases or
conditions;
(5) research scientists with expertise in rare diseases or
conditions, or experience conducting translational research or
utilizing surveillance systems for scientific research
purposes; and
(6) patients, and caregivers of patients, with rare
diseases or conditions.
(c) Report.--Not later than 3 months after completing the study
required by subsection (a), the Director shall submit a report to the
Congress on the results of the study.
(d) Definition.--In this section, the terms ``rare diseases and
conditions'' and ``rare diseases or conditions'' refer to human
diseases and conditions that are--
(1) a rare disease or condition, as defined in section 526
of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 360bb);
or
(2) determined by the Director to be rare and lacking in
treatment options, so as to warrant consideration in the study
required by subsection (a).
<all>
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118HR1351 | Save Oak Flat From Foreign Mining Act | [
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] | <p><strong>Save Oak Flat From Foreign Mining Act</strong></p> <p>This bill withdraws Oak Flat (which consists of 2,422 acres of Forest System land in the Tonto National Forest in southeastern Arizona) from mining activity. The bill repeals authorization for Oak Flat to be exchanged for land held by Resolution Copper Mining, LLC.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1351 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1351
To repeal section 3003 of the Carl Levin and Howard P. ``Buck'' McKeon
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2015, and for other
purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
March 3, 2023
Mr. Grijalva (for himself, Mr. Sablan, Mr. Huffman, Ms. Moore of
Wisconsin, Mr. Gomez, and Ms. Leger Fernandez) introduced the following
bill; which was referred to the Committee on Natural Resources
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To repeal section 3003 of the Carl Levin and Howard P. ``Buck'' McKeon
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2015, and for other
purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Save Oak Flat From Foreign Mining
Act''.
SEC. 2. FINDINGS.
Congress finds as follows:
(1) Resolution Copper is jointly owned by two foreign
mining companies, Rio Tinto and BHP.
(2) The largest shareholder of Rio Tinto is a foreign
mining entity, Shining Prospect Private Limited Company, that
is based in Singapore and is owned by the company Chinalco.
(3) Chinalco is a holding company of the State-owned Assets
Supervision and Administration Commission of the State Council
(SASAC) of the People's Republic of China.
(4) Rio Tinto has a long record of human rights violations
and environmental devastation, harming Indigenous and other
communities around the world, including in Australia, Papua New
Guinea, Madagascar, Indonesia, Mongolia, and Namibia.
(5) In 2020, Rio Tinto used explosives to blow up a site
sacred to the Puutu Kunti Kurrama and Pinikura peoples in
Western Australia, including the Juukan Gorge Rock Dwellings
which have evidence of human habitation dating back 46,000
years, resulting in immeasurable cultural and spiritual loss
and pain for Indigenous communities.
(6) Oak Flat is located in the Tonto National Forest, which
was established in 1905 from the ancestral homelands of
American Indians who were forcibly removed at gunpoint from Oak
Flat and other areas of the Forest by the United States Army
during the 1880s and held as prisoners of war until the early
1900s.
(7) Oak Flat is listed on the National Register of Historic
Places as the Traditional Cultural Property of Chi'chil
Bi5dagoteel Historic District.
(8) Despite significant opposition in the United States
Congress, section 3003 was included as a rider in the Carl
Levin and Howard P. `Buck' McKeon National Defense
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2015 (16 U.S.C. 539p) that
mandates the transfer of 2,422 acres of the sacred Oak Flat
area to foreign-owned Resolution Copper within 60 days of
publication of an Environmental Impact Statement.
(9) To maximize shareholder profits through the
monetization of American resources, foreign-owned Resolution
Copper plans to use the cheapest and most destructive form of
mining, block cave mining, to develop a large-scale copper mine
that will obliterate the sacred Oak Flat area and result in a
crater 1.8 miles long and at least 1,000 feet deep, depriving
American Indians from conducting religious ceremonies and other
traditional practices.
(10) Section 3003 lacks any requirement for foreign-owned
Resolution Copper to sell the copper it extracts from beneath
Oak Flat in the United States.
(11) According to the United States Geological Survey's
2023 annual report, over 25 percent of all copper mined in the
United States in 2022 was exported overseas.
(12) According to a 2020 University of Arizona report,
copper has consistently been a top export from the State of
Arizona, with most of it being shipped to the People's Republic
of China from the Port of Guaymas in Sonora, Mexico.
(13) Foreign-owned Resolution Copper intends to extract
copper ore beneath Oak Flat, which will be slurried through 22
miles of pipelines and loaded onto trains to be likely shipped
overseas according to the Arizona Department of Transportation.
(14) Foreign-owned Resolution Copper's mine will deplete,
destroy, and poison substantial amounts of limited and precious
water resources in a region that is already suffering from
severe water shortages by--
(A) pumping at least 775,000 acre-feet of water,
which is approximately 250,000,000,000 gallons over the
40-year life of the mine and is enough water to support
140,000 homes annually for 40 years; and
(B) redirecting water from the East Salt River
Valley, which will comprise approximately seventy
percent of the project's groundwater that will be used
to slurry 1,370,000,000 tons of toxic mine waste
through approximately 19 miles of pipelines to a
massive toxic waste dump.
(15) Foreign-owned Resolution Copper's massive depletion of
local groundwater will cause land subsidence in the East Salt
River Valley by as much as 4 feet, and groundwater level
decreases by 199 feet in some areas.
(16) Despite the rapidly deteriorating drought conditions
in the Colorado River Basin, foreign-owned Resolution Copper
received an allocation of over 2,200 acre-feet per year of
Central Arizona Project water in 2021, while homes across the
southwest continue to face looming water restrictions due to
oversubscribed water supplies.
(17) Foreign-owned Resolution Copper's mine will result in
a permanent toxic waste dump site of approximately 500 feet
high and 3 miles long, spanning approximately 4,000 acres, in
the Gila River watershed, which will store 1,370,000,000 tons
of mine waste and destroy the ecosystem and Tribal cultural
resources in the region.
SEC. 3. DEFINITIONS.
In the Act:
(1) Oak flat.--The term ``Oak Flat'' means the
approximately 2,422 acres of Forest System land in the Tonto
National Forest in southeastern Arizona commonly known as ``Oak
Flat'' and generally depicted as ``Oak Flat Withdrawal Area''
on the map titled ``Save Oak Flat From Foreign Mining Act'' and
dated March 2, 2023.
(2) Resolution copper.--The term ``Resolution Copper''
means Resolution Copper Mining, LLC, owned by the foreign
entities of Rio Tinto and BHP.
SEC. 4. REPEAL AND WITHDRAWAL.
(a) Repeal.--Section 3003 of the Carl Levin and Howard P. ``Buck''
McKeon National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2015 (16
U.S.C. 539p) is repealed.
(b) Withdrawal.--Subject to valid rights in existence on the date
of the enactment of this Act, Oak Flat is withdrawn from all forms of--
(1) entry, appropriation, or disposal under the public land
laws;
(2) location, entry, and patent under the mining laws; and
(3) disposition under all laws pertaining to mineral and
geothermal leasing or mineral materials.
<all>
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118HR1352 | Increasing Access to Biosimilars Act of 2023 | [
[
"H001067",
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] | <p><b>Increasing Access to Biosimilars Act of </b><b>2023</b></p> <p>This bill requires the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services to establish a demonstration project to evaluate the benefits of providing additional payments to providers of biosimilars under Medicare. Specifically, under the demonstration project, participating providers receive an additional payment based on the difference between the costs to the provider of furnishing the biosimilar and the cost if the provider had furnished the underlying reference biological product instead. </p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1352 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1352
To require the Secretary of Health and Human Services to establish a
demonstration project to increase access to biosimilar biological
products under the Medicare program.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
March 3, 2023
Mr. Hudson introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Energy and Commerce, and in addition to the Committee on
Ways and Means, for a period to be subsequently determined by the
Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall
within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To require the Secretary of Health and Human Services to establish a
demonstration project to increase access to biosimilar biological
products under the Medicare program.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Increasing Access to Biosimilars Act
of 2023''.
SEC. 2. DEMONSTRATION PROJECT TO INCREASE ACCESS TO BIOSIMILAR
BIOLOGICAL PRODUCTS UNDER THE MEDICARE PROGRAM.
(a) Establishment.--Beginning not later than 1 year after the date
of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Health and Human
Services shall establish and implement a 3-year nationwide
demonstration project under part B of title XVIII of the Social
Security Act to evaluate the benefits of providing a shared savings
payment for biosimilar biological products furnished under such part.
(b) Participation.--
(1) In general.--Participation under the demonstration
project shall be voluntary, and a participating provider may
terminate participation at any time and the Secretary may
terminate the participation of such a provider at any time.
(2) Application and selection.--To participate under the
demonstration project, an eligible provider shall submit to the
Secretary an application in such form and manner and containing
such information as specified by the Secretary. Each eligible
provider who submits such an application shall be selected by
the Secretary for participation under the demonstration
project.
(3) Clarification.--Participation under the demonstration
project shall not preclude eligible providers from also
participating in any model authorized under section 1115A of
the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1315a), including the
Oncology Care Model and Oncology Care First Model, or impact
eligible providers metrics or expenditures within other models
authorized under such section.
(c) Coverage.--Except as otherwise provided in this section,
payment may be made under the demonstration project for a biosimlar
biological product only if such product is covered under part B of
title XVIII of the Social Security Act and such payment shall be made
in the same manner as payment is provided for such a product under such
part.
(d) Additional Payment.--
(1) In general.--Under the demonstration project, subject
to paragraph (3), in addition to the payment that would
otherwise be made under part B of title XVIII of the Social
Security Act for a biosimilar biological product furnished or
dispensed by a participating provider to a Medicare
beneficiary, there shall be made an additional payment, in an
amount determined by the Secretary, that is based on the
difference, if any, (or portion of such difference) between the
costs to the provider in furnishing the biosimilar biological
product and the costs to the provider if the provider had
furnished the reference biological product.
(2) No increase to medicare coinsurance.--The additional
payment described under paragraph (1) shall not increase a
Medicare beneficiary's cost-sharing liability, as described in
section 1833 of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395l).
(3) Exception.--An eligible provider may only receive the
additional payment described in paragraph (1), with respect to
a biosimilar biological product, if the payment amount under
section 1847A of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395w-3a)
for such product is less than the payment amount under part B
of title XVIII of such Act for the reference biological
product.
(e) Waiver Authority.--The Secretary may waive such requirements of
title XVIII of the Social Security Act as may be necessary to carry out
the demonstration project, except the Secretary may not increase the
cost-sharing that would otherwise, without application of this section,
be applied to an individual under section 1833 of the Social Security
Act (42 U.S.C. 1395l).
(f) Reports.--
(1) Interim evaluation and report.--Not later than 3 years
after the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall
submit to Congress a report that contains an analysis of the
appropriateness of expanding or extending the demonstration
project and, to the extent such analysis determines such an
expansion or extension appropriate, recommendations for such
expansion or extension, respectively.
(2) Final evaluation and report.--Not later than one year
after the date of completion of the demonstration project, the
Secretary shall submit to Congress a report that contains a
final analysis of the project and recommendations described in
paragraph (1).
(g) Definitions.--In this section:
(1) Demonstration project.--The term ``demonstration
project'' means the demonstration project conducted under this
Act.
(2) Biosimilar biological product.--The term ``biosimilar
biological product'' means a biological product approved under
an abbreviated application for a license of a biological
product that relies in part on data or information in an
application for another biological product licensed under
section 351 of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 262).
(3) Eligible provider.--The term ``eligible provider''
means a provider of services or supplier that is eligible to
receive payment under part B of title XVIII of the Social
Security Act for furnishing or dispensing biosimilar biological
products.
(4) Medicare beneficiary.--The term ``Medicare
beneficiary'' means an individual who is enrolled for benefits
under part B of title XVIII of the Social Security Act.
(5) Participating provider.--The term ``participating
provider'' means an eligible provider that has been selected
for participation under the project under subsection (b)(2) and
with respect to whom such participation has not been
terminated.
(6) Reference biological product.--The term ``reference
biological product'' means the biological product licensed
under section 351 of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C.
262) that is referred to in the application described in
paragraph (2) of the biosimilar biological product.
<all>
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118HR1353 | Advanced, Local Emergency Response Telecommunications Parity Act | [
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] | <p><b>Advanced, Local Emergency Response Telecommunications Parity Act or the ALERT Parity Act</b></p> <p>This bill requires the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) to facilitate the provision of emergency communication services (e.g., 9-1-1 calls and emergency alerts) in unserved areas. An unserved area is one that has no commercial mobile service capable of providing emergency services because of a lack of infrastructure, destruction of infrastructure, a power outage, or other reason.</p> <p>The FCC must establish a process for companies to apply for approval to access the electromagnetic spectrum in order to provide emergency services in unserved areas. To obtain approval, a company must demonstrate that it (1) has a technical proposal for providing services, (2) will not use the spectrum to provide additional services, and (3) has the capability to provide the services rapidly. The company must also demonstrate that the services can withstand earthquakes, hurricanes, and other major disasters. The FCC must publish a list of approved providers online.</p> <p>Additionally, the bill provides protections for authorized users of the spectrum. For example, a provider with FCC approval to provide emergency services to an area under this bill may only access the spectrum if (1) the entity that is typically authorized to use it expressly consents in writing to the approved provider's use, and (2) the approved provider's use does not interfere with the authorized entity's use. Authorized entities that receive a request for consent must reasonably engage with the provider submitting the request.</p> <p>The bill also limits the liability of an approved provider for certain harms resulting from the transmission of (or failure to transmit) emergency alerts or the release of subscriber information when delivering an alert.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1353 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1353
To direct the Federal Communications Commission to issue rules for the
provision of emergency connectivity service, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
March 3, 2023
Mr. Johnson of Ohio (for himself and Ms. Schrier) introduced the
following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Energy and
Commerce
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To direct the Federal Communications Commission to issue rules for the
provision of emergency connectivity service, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Advanced, Local Emergency Response
Telecommunications Parity Act'' or the ``ALERT Parity Act''.
SEC. 2. EMERGENCY CONNECTIVITY SERVICE.
(a) Rulemaking Required.--
(1) In general.--Not later than 18 months after the date of
the enactment of this Act, the Commission shall issue rules for
the provision of emergency connectivity service under which--
(A) a person may submit to the Commission an
application for approval to provide such service to an
area--
(i) that is an unserved area with respect
to either or both services described in
subsection (h)(5)(B); or
(ii) in the event that such area becomes an
unserved area with respect to either or both
such services due to destruction of
infrastructure, a power outage, or any other
reason; and
(B) for any period during which such approval is in
effect and such area is an unserved area, such person
will receive access to electromagnetic spectrum in
accordance with subsection (d) to provide emergency
connectivity service to such area.
(2) Provider not licensee.--The Commission shall include in
the rules issued under paragraph (1) language to ensure that
approval of an application to provide emergency connectivity
service under such rules does not render the provider of such
service a licensee (as such term is defined in section 3 of the
Communications Act of 1934 (47 U.S.C. 153)).
(3) Deadline to initiate rulemaking.--The Commission shall
initiate a rulemaking to issue the rules required by paragraph
(1) not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of
this Act.
(b) Certifications.--In the rules issued under subsection (a), the
Commission shall require a person who submits an application to provide
emergency connectivity service under such rules, in order for such
application to be approved, to certify to the Commission the following:
(1) Such person has a technical proposal describing how
such person plans to provide such service and has included in
the application evidence demonstrating how the proposal
complies with technical requirements included in such rules
under subsection (d)(2).
(2) Such person will not use any electromagnetic spectrum
to which access is made available under such rules to provide
any service other than emergency connectivity service, unless
the other service is provided under a separate authorization to
use such spectrum held by such person.
(3) Such service proposed can withstand the impact of major
natural disasters, such as earthquakes, hurricanes, wildfires,
floods, blizzards, and tornados.
(4) Such person has the capability to begin providing such
service in a rapid manner--
(A) in the case of an application to provide such
service to an area that is an unserved area at the time
at which the application is submitted, after the
approval of the application; or
(B) in the case of an application to provide such
service to an area in the event that such area becomes
an unserved area due to destruction of infrastructure,
a power outage, or any other reason, after such area
becomes an unserved area.
(c) Publication of List of Providers.--The Commission shall publish
on the internet website of the Commission a list of all providers of
emergency connectivity service for which an approval is in effect to
provide such service under the rules issued under subsection (a).
(d) Access to Electromagnetic Spectrum.--The Commission shall
include in the rules issued under subsection (a) the following:
(1) In the case of a provider of emergency connectivity
service that is approved to provide such service to an area
under such rules and that seeks access to spectrum that another
entity is authorized to use, access to such spectrum shall be
made available to such provider only if such provider receives
express, written consent for such access from such entity.
(2) With respect to providers of emergency connectivity
service that are approved to provide such service to an area
under such rules, technical requirements applicable to such
providers that ensure that the use of electromagnetic spectrum
under a relevant approval does not cause harmful interference
to the use of such spectrum by another entity authorized to
provide a service to such area using such spectrum.
(e) Areas Unserved With Respect to Both Services.--In the case of
an area that is an unserved area with respect to both services
described in subsection (h)(5)(B), the rules issued under subsection
(a) shall require that, if a provider approved to provide emergency
connectivity service to such area under such rules chooses to provide
emergency connectivity service to such area, such provider shall
provide both services described in subsection (h)(5)(B) to such area.
(f) Limitation of Liability.--
(1) Transmission of alert messages.--Section 602(e)(1) of
the Warning, Alert, and Response Network Act (47 U.S.C.
1201(e)(1)) shall apply to a provider of emergency connectivity
service (including its officers, directors, employees, vendors,
and agents) with respect to the provision of such service (to
the extent such service consists of the provision of the
service described in subsection (h)(5)(B)(i) of this section)
in accordance with the rules issued under subsection (a) of
this section, as if such provider were a provider of commercial
mobile service that transmits emergency alerts and meets its
obligations under such Act.
(2) Provision of 9-1-1 service.--
(A) In general.--Section 4 of the Wireless
Communications and Public Safety Act of 1999 (47 U.S.C.
615a) is amended--
(i) in subsection (a)--
(I) by inserting ``emergency
connectivity service provider,'' after
``IP-enabled voice service provider,'';
and
(II) by inserting ``emergency
connectivity service,'' after
``emergency services,'';
(ii) in subsection (b)--
(I) by striking ``IP-enabled voice
service or'' and inserting ``IP-enabled
voice service, emergency connectivity
service, or''; and
(II) by inserting ``emergency
connectivity service,'' after ``IP-
enabled voice service,''; and
(iii) in subsection (c), by inserting
``emergency connectivity service,'' after ``IP-
enabled voice service,'' each place it appears.
(B) Definitions.--Section 7 of the Wireless
Communications and Public Safety Act of 1999 (47 U.S.C.
615b) is amended by adding at the end the following:
``(11) Emergency connectivity service.--The term `emergency
connectivity service' has the meaning given such term in
paragraph (5) of section 2(h) of the Advanced, Local Emergency
Response Telecommunications Parity Act, to the extent such
service consists of the provision of the service described in
subparagraph (B)(ii) of such paragraph.
``(12) Emergency connectivity service provider.--The term
`emergency connectivity service provider' means a person who
provides emergency connectivity service in accordance with the
rules issued under section 2(a) of the Advanced, Local
Emergency Response Telecommunications Parity Act.''.
(g) Rules of Construction.--Nothing in this section may be
construed to--
(1) preclude the Commission, before it issues rules under
subsection (a), from permitting the use of electromagnetic
spectrum by a person that otherwise meets the requirements of
this section; or
(2) preclude the Commission from approving an application
to provide emergency connectivity service under the rules
issued under subsection (a) that proposes using spectrum in a
manner that is inconsistent with the Table of Frequency
Allocations.
(h) Definitions.--In this section:
(1) Alert message.--The term ``alert message'' has the
meaning given such term in section 10.10 of title 47, Code of
Federal Regulations (or any successor regulation).
(2) Commercial mobile service.--The term ``commercial
mobile service'' has the meaning given such term in section
332(d) of the Communications Act of 1934 (47 U.S.C. 332(d)).
(3) Commission.--The term ``Commission'' means the Federal
Communications Commission.
(4) Covered device.--The term ``covered device'' means--
(A) a mobile device; or
(B) any other device that is capable of--
(i) receiving alert messages; and
(ii) providing emergency information to a
public safety answering point (which may
include enhanced 9-1-1 service).
(5) Emergency connectivity service.--
(A) In general.--The term ``emergency connectivity
service'' means a service--
(i) to which covered devices are capable of
connecting--
(I) without any technical
capability specific to such service;
and
(II) regardless of whether
commercial mobile service or any other
service is initialized on the device;
and
(ii) that consists only of the provision of
a service described in subparagraph (B) to an
area that is an unserved area with respect to
such service.
(B) Services described.--The services described in
this subparagraph are the following:
(i) Transmitting alert messages to covered
devices.
(ii) Providing emergency information from a
covered device to a public safety answering
point (which may include enhanced 9-1-1
service).
(6) Enhanced 9-1-1 service.--The term ``enhanced 9-1-1
service'' has the meaning given such term in section 7 of the
Wireless Communications and Public Safety Act of 1999 (47
U.S.C. 615b).
(7) Mobile device.--The term ``mobile device'' has the
meaning given such term in section 10.10 of title 47, Code of
Federal Regulations (or any successor regulation).
(8) Public safety answering point.--The term ``public
safety answering point'' has the meaning given such term in
section 7 of the Wireless Communications and Public Safety Act
of 1999 (47 U.S.C. 615b).
(9) Table of frequency allocations.--The term ``table of
frequency allocations'' means the United States table of
frequency allocations contained in section 2.106 of title 47,
Code of Federal Regulations (or any successor regulation).
(10) Unserved area.--The term ``unserved area'' means, with
respect to a service described in paragraph (5)(B), an area
that, due to lack of infrastructure, destruction of
infrastructure, a power outage, or any other reason, has no
provider of commercial mobile service that is capable of
providing such service.
<all>
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118HR1354 | Information and Communication Technology Strategy Act | [
[
"J000302",
"Rep. Joyce, John [R-PA-13]",
"sponsor"
],
[
"W000814",
"Rep. Weber, Randy K., Sr. [R-TX-14]",
"cosponsor"
],
[
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"cosponsor"
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[
"L000590",
"Rep. Lee, Susie [D-NV-3]",
"cosponsor"
]
] | <p><b>Information and Communication Technology Strategy Act</b></p> <p>This bill requires the National Telecommunications and Information Administration to report on the information and communication technology supply chain and to develop a strategy to ensure the economic competitiveness of trusted information and communication technology vendors.</p> <p>The report must include (1) an identification of technology that is critical to U.S. economic competitiveness and the industrial capacity of U.S. vendors and other trusted vendors that produce such technology, (2) an assessment of whether and to what extent there is a dependence by providers of advanced telecommunications capability in the United States on technology that is not trusted, and (3) an identification of federal government actions and resources needed to support the economic competitiveness of trusted vendors and reduce dependence on companies that are not trusted.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1354 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1354
To require the Secretary of Commerce, acting through the Assistant
Secretary of Commerce for Communications and Information, to report on
and develop a whole-of-Government strategy with respect to the economic
competitiveness of the information and communication technology supply
chain, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
March 3, 2023
Mr. Joyce of Pennsylvania (for himself and Mr. Weber of Texas)
introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on
Energy and Commerce
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To require the Secretary of Commerce, acting through the Assistant
Secretary of Commerce for Communications and Information, to report on
and develop a whole-of-Government strategy with respect to the economic
competitiveness of the information and communication technology supply
chain, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Information and Communication
Technology Strategy Act''.
SEC. 2. ECONOMIC COMPETITIVENESS OF INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION
TECHNOLOGY SUPPLY CHAIN.
(a) Report.--Not later than 1 year after the date of the enactment
of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the Committee on Energy and
Commerce of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Commerce,
Science, and Transportation of the Senate a report on the information
and communication technology supply chain that--
(1) identifies--
(A) information and communication technology
critical to the economic competitiveness of the United
States; and
(B) the industrial capacity of--
(i) United States vendors that produce
information and communication technology
identified under subparagraph (A); and
(ii) trusted information and communication
technology vendors that produce information and
communication technology identified under
subparagraph (A);
(2) assesses the economic competitiveness of vendors
described under paragraph (1)(B);
(3) assesses whether, and to what extent, there is a
dependence by providers of advanced telecommunications
capability in the United States on information and
communication technology identified under paragraph (1)(A) that
is not trusted;
(4) identifies--
(A) what actions by the Federal Government are
needed to support, and bolster the economic
competitiveness of, trusted information and
communication technology vendors; and
(B) what Federal resources are needed to reduce
dependence by providers of advanced telecommunications
capability in the United States on companies that--
(i) produce information and communication
technology; and
(ii) are not trusted; and
(5) defines lines of effort and assigns responsibilities
for a whole-of-Government response to ensuring the
competitiveness of the information and communication technology
supply chain in the United States.
(b) Whole-of-Government Strategy.--
(1) In general.--The Secretary shall develop, on the basis
of the report required by subsection (a), a whole-of-Government
strategy to ensure the economic competitiveness of trusted
information and communication technology vendors that
includes--
(A) recommendations on how--
(i) to strengthen the structure, resources,
and authorities of the Federal Government to
support the economic competitiveness of trusted
information and communication technology
vendors, including United States vendors that
are trusted information and communication
technology vendors; and
(ii) the Federal Government can address any
barriers to a market-based solution for
increasing the economic competitiveness of such
information and communication technology
vendors;
(B) defined lines of effort and responsibilities
for Federal agencies to implement the strategy; and
(C) a description of--
(i) any change to a Federal program,
Federal law, or structure of the Federal
Government necessary to implement any
recommendation under subparagraph (A); and
(ii) any additional Federal resource
necessary to implement any recommendation under
subparagraph (A).
(2) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the submission
of the report required by subsection (a), the Secretary shall
submit to the Committee on Energy and Commerce of the House of
Representatives and the Committee on Commerce, Science, and
Transportation of the Senate a report containing the strategy
developed under paragraph (1).
(c) Consultation Required.--In carrying out subsections (a) and
(b), the Secretary shall consult with--
(1) a cross-section of trusted information and
communication technology vendors; and
(2) the Secretary of State, the Secretary of Homeland
Security, the Attorney General, the Director of National
Intelligence, the Chair of the Federal Communications
Commission, and any other head of an agency the Secretary
determines necessary.
(d) Definitions.--In this section:
(1) Advanced telecommunications capability.--The term
``advanced telecommunications capability'' has the meaning
given that term in section 706 of the Telecommunications Act of
1996 (47 U.S.C. 1302).
(2) Information and communication technology.--The term
``information and communication technology'' means a technology
(including software), component, or material that enables
communications by radio or wire.
(3) Information and communication technology supply
chain.--The term ``information and communication technology
supply chain'' means all of the companies that produce
information and communication technology.
(4) Not trusted.--The term ``not trusted'' means, with
respect to a company or information and communication
technology, that the company or information and communication
technology is determined by the Secretary to pose an
unacceptable risk to the national security of the United States
or the security and safety of United States persons based
solely on one or more determinations described under paragraphs
(1) through (4) of section 2(c) of the Secure and Trusted
Communications Networks Act of 2019 (47 U.S.C. 1601(c)).
(5) Secretary.--The term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary
of Commerce, acting through the Assistant Secretary of Commerce
for Communications and Information.
(6) Trusted.--The term ``trusted'' means, with respect to a
company, that the Secretary has not determined that the company
is not trusted.
(7) Trusted information and communication technology
vendor.--The term ``trusted information and communication
technology vendor'' means a company--
(A) that produces information and communication
technology; and
(B) that is trusted.
<all>
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118HR1355 | Defund Heroin Injection Centers Act of 2023 | [
[
"M000317",
"Rep. Malliotakis, Nicole [R-NY-11]",
"sponsor"
],
[
"S001196",
"Rep. Stefanik, Elise M. [R-NY-21]",
"cosponsor"
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"G000597",
"Rep. Garbarino, Andrew R. [R-NY-2]",
"cosponsor"
],
[
"D000632",
"Rep. D'Esposito, Anthony [R-NY-4]",
"cosponsor"
]
] | <p><strong></strong><b>Defund Heroin Injection Centers Act of 2023</b></p> <p>This bill prohibits federal funds from being made available to a state, local, tribal, or private entity that operates or controls an injection center (i.e., a medically supervised injection site) in violation of the federal statute commonly known as the Crack House Statute. The statute generally prohibits making facilities available for the purpose of unlawfully using a controlled substance. <br> </p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1355 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1355
To prohibit Federal funds for any State, local, Tribal, or private
entity that operates or controls an injection center in violation of
section 416 of the Controlled Substances Act (21 U.S.C. 856; commonly
referred to as the ``Crack House Statute'').
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
March 3, 2023
Ms. Malliotakis (for herself and Ms. Stefanik) introduced the following
bill; which was referred to the Committee on Oversight and
Accountability
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To prohibit Federal funds for any State, local, Tribal, or private
entity that operates or controls an injection center in violation of
section 416 of the Controlled Substances Act (21 U.S.C. 856; commonly
referred to as the ``Crack House Statute'').
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Defund Heroin Injection Centers Act
of 2023''.
SEC. 2. NO FEDERAL FUNDS FOR ENTITIES OPERATING UNLAWFUL INJECTION
CENTERS.
No Federal funds may be made available to any State, local, Tribal,
or private entity that operates or controls an injection center in
violation of section 416 of the Controlled Substances Act (21 U.S.C.
856; commonly referred to as the ``Crack House Statute'').
<all>
</pre></body></html>
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118HR1356 | Public Diplomacy Modernization Act of 2023 | [
[
"M001204",
"Rep. Meuser, Daniel [R-PA-9]",
"sponsor"
]
] | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1356 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1356
To modernize and streamline the public diplomacy capabilities of the
Department of State, increase evaluation of public diplomacy
programming, enhance strategic planning for the Department's public
diplomacy physical presence abroad, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
March 3, 2023
Mr. Meuser introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Foreign Affairs
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To modernize and streamline the public diplomacy capabilities of the
Department of State, increase evaluation of public diplomacy
programming, enhance strategic planning for the Department's public
diplomacy physical presence abroad, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Public Diplomacy Modernization Act
of 2023''.
SEC. 2. AVOIDING DUPLICATION OF PROGRAMS AND EFFORTS.
The Secretary of State shall--
(1) identify opportunities for greater efficiency of
operations, including through improved coordination of efforts
across public diplomacy bureaus and offices of the Department
of State; and
(2) maximize shared use of resources between, and within,
such public diplomacy bureaus and offices in cases in which
programs, facilities, or administrative functions are
duplicative or substantially overlapping.
SEC. 3. IMPROVING RESEARCH AND EVALUATION OF PUBLIC DIPLOMACY.
(a) Research and Evaluation Activities.--The Secretary of State,
acting through the Director of Research and Evaluation appointed
pursuant to subsection (b), shall--
(1) conduct regular research and evaluation of public
diplomacy programs and activities of the Department, including
through the routine use of audience research, digital
analytics, and impact evaluations, to plan and execute such
programs and activities; and
(2) make available to Congress the findings of the research
and evaluations conducted under paragraph (1).
(b) Director of Research and Evaluation.--
(1) Appointment.--Not later than 90 days after the date of
the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State shall appoint
a Director of Research and Evaluation (referred to in this
subsection as the ``Director'') in the Office of Policy,
Planning, and Resources for Public Diplomacy and Public Affairs
of the Department.
(2) Limitation on appointment.--The appointment of the
Director pursuant to paragraph (1) shall not result in an
increase in the overall full-time equivalent positions within
the Department of State.
(3) Responsibilities.--The Director shall--
(A) coordinate and oversee the research and
evaluation of public diplomacy programs and activities
of the Department of State in order to--
(i) improve public diplomacy strategies and
tactics; and
(ii) ensure that such programs and
activities are increasing the knowledge,
understanding, and trust of the United States
by relevant target audiences;
(B) routinely organize and oversee audience
research, digital analytics, and impact evaluations
across all public diplomacy bureaus and offices of the
Department;
(C) support United States diplomatic posts' public
affairs sections;
(D) share appropriate public diplomacy research and
evaluation information within the Department and with
other appropriate Federal departments and agencies;
(E) regularly design and coordinate standardized
research questions, methodologies, and procedures to
ensure that public diplomacy programs and activities
across all public diplomacy bureaus and offices are
designed to meet appropriate foreign policy objectives;
and
(F) report biannually to the United States Advisory
Commission on Public Diplomacy, through the
Subcommittee on Research and Evaluation established
pursuant to subsection (f), regarding the research and
evaluation of all public diplomacy bureaus and offices.
(4) Guidance and training.--Not later than one year after
the appointment of the Director pursuant to paragraph (1), the
Director shall develop guidance and training, including
curriculum for use by the Foreign Service Institute, for all
public diplomacy officers of the Department regarding the
reading and interpretation of public diplomacy program and
activity evaluation findings to ensure that such findings and
related lessons learned are implemented in the planning and
evaluation of all public diplomacy programs and activities of
the Department.
(c) Prioritizing Research and Evaluation.--
(1) In general.--The head of the Office of Policy,
Planning, and Resources for Public Diplomacy and Public Affairs
of the Department of State shall ensure that research and
evaluation of public diplomacy and activities of the
Department, as coordinated and overseen by the Director
pursuant to subsection (b), supports strategic planning and
resource allocation across all public diplomacy bureaus and
offices of the Department.
(2) Allocation of resources.--Amounts allocated for the
purpose of research and evaluation of public diplomacy programs
and activities of the Department of State pursuant to
subsection (b) shall be made available to be disbursed at the
direction of the Director of Research and Evaluation among the
research and evaluation staff across all public diplomacy
bureaus and offices of the Department.
(3) Sense of congress.--It is the sense of Congress that
the Department of State should gradually increase its
allocation of funds made available under the headings
``Educational and Cultural Exchange Programs'' and ``Diplomatic
Programs'' for research and evaluation of public diplomacy
programs and activities of the Department pursuant to
subsection (b) to a percentage of program funds that is
commensurate with Federal Government best practices.
(d) Limited Exemption Relating to the Paperwork Reduction Act.--
Chapter 35 of title 44, United States Code (commonly known as the
``Paperwork Reduction Act'') shall not apply to the collection of
information directed at any individuals conducted by, or on behalf of,
the Department of State for the purpose of audience research,
monitoring, and evaluations, and in connection with the Department's
activities conducted pursuant to any of the following:
(1) The Mutual Educational and Cultural Exchange Act of
1961 (22 U.S.C. 2451 et seq.).
(2) Section 1287 of the National Defense Authorization Act
for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 22 U.S.C. 2656 note).
(3) The Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2151 et
seq.).
(e) Limited Exemption Relating to the Privacy Act.--
(1) In general.--The Department of State shall maintain,
collect, use, and disseminate records (as such term is defined
in section 552a(a)(4) of title 5, United States Code) for
audience research, digital analytics, and impact evaluation of
communications related to public diplomacy efforts intended for
foreign audiences.
(2) Conditions.--Audience research, digital analytics, and
impact evaluations under paragraph (1) shall be--
(A) reasonably tailored to meet the purposes of
this subsection; and
(B) carried out with due regard for privacy and
civil liberties guidance and oversight.
(f) United States Advisory Commission on Public Diplomacy.--
(1) Subcommittee for research and evaluation.--The United
States Advisory Commission on Public Diplomacy shall establish
a Subcommittee on Research and Evaluation to monitor and advise
regarding audience research, digital analytics, and impact
evaluations carried out by the Department of State and the
United States Agency for Global Media.
(2) Annual report.--The Subcommittee on Research and
Evaluation established pursuant to paragraph (1) shall submit
to the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of
Representatives and the Committee on Foreign Relations of the
Senate an annual report, in conjunction with the United States
Advisory Commission on Public Diplomacy's Comprehensive Annual
Report on the performance of the Department of State and the
United States Agency for Global Media, describing all actions
taken by the Subcommittee pursuant to paragraph (1) and any
findings made as a result of such actions.
SEC. 4. STREAMLINING OF SUPPORT FUNCTIONS.
(a) Working Group Established.--Not later than 60 days after the
date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State shall
establish a working group to explore the possibilities and cost-benefit
analysis of transitioning to a shared services model as such pertains
to human resources, travel, purchasing, budgetary planning, and all
other executive support functions for all bureaus of the Department of
State that report to the Under Secretary for Public Diplomacy of the
Department.
(b) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State shall submit to the
Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives and the
Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate a plan to implement any
such findings of the working group established under subsection (a).
SEC. 5. GUIDANCE FOR CLOSURE OF PUBLIC DIPLOMACY FACILITIES.
(a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State shall adopt, and include
in the Foreign Affairs Manual, guidelines to collect and utilize
information from each diplomatic post at which the construction of a
new embassy compound or new consulate compound would result in the
closure or co-location of an American Space, American Center, American
Corner, or any other public diplomacy facility under the Secure Embassy
Construction and Counterterrorism Act of 1999 (22 U.S.C. 4865 et seq.).
(b) Requirements.--The guidelines required by subsection (a) shall
include the following:
(1) Standardized notification to each chief of mission at a
diplomatic post describing the requirements of the Secure
Embassy Construction and Counterterrorism Act of 1999 and the
impact on the mission footprint of such requirements.
(2) An assessment and recommendations from each chief of
mission of potential impacts to public diplomacy programming at
such diplomatic post if any public diplomacy facility referred
to in section (a) is closed or staff is co-located in
accordance with such Act.
(3) A process by which assessments and recommendations
under paragraph (2) are considered by the Secretary of State
and the appropriate Under Secretaries and Assistant Secretaries
of the Department of State.
(4) Notification to the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the
House of Representatives and the Committee on Foreign Relations
of the Senate, prior to the initiation of a new embassy
compound or new consulate compound design, of the intent to
close any such public diplomacy facility or co-locate public
diplomacy staff in accordance with such Act.
(c) Report.--Not later than one year after the date of the
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State shall submit to the
Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives and the
Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate a report containing the
guidelines required under subsection (a) and any recommendations for
any modifications to such guidelines.
SEC. 6. DEFINITIONS.
In this Act:
(1) Audience research.--The term ``audience research''
means research conducted at the outset of a public diplomacy
program or the outset of campaign planning and design regarding
specific audience segments to understand the attitudes,
interests, knowledge, and behaviors of such audience segments.
(2) Digital analytics.--The term ``digital analytics''
means the analysis of qualitative and quantitative data,
accumulated in digital format, to indicate the outputs and
outcomes of a public diplomacy program or campaign.
(3) Impact evaluation.--The term ``impact evaluation''
means an assessment of the changes in the audience targeted by
a public diplomacy program or campaign that can be attributed
to such program or campaign.
(4) Public diplomacy bureaus and offices.--The term
``public diplomacy bureaus and offices'' means, with respect to
the Department, the following:
(A) The Bureau of Educational and Cultural Affairs.
(B) The Bureau of Global Public Affairs.
(C) The Office of Policy, Planning, and Resources
for Public Diplomacy and Public Affairs.
(D) The Global Engagement Center.
(E) The public diplomacy functions within the
regional and functional bureaus.
<all>
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118HR1357 | Congressional Oversight of Russian Sanctions Act | [
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[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1357 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1357
To provide for congressional oversight of certain sanctions imposed
with respect to the Russian Federation.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
March 3, 2023
Mr. Meuser (for himself, Mr. McCaul, Mr. Higgins of Louisiana, Mr.
Guest, and Mrs. Wagner) introduced the following bill; which was
referred to the Committee on Foreign Affairs, and in addition to the
Committee on the Judiciary, for a period to be subsequently determined
by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as
fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To provide for congressional oversight of certain sanctions imposed
with respect to the Russian Federation.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Congressional Oversight of Russian
Sanctions Act''.
SEC. 2. CONGRESSIONAL OVERSIGHT OF CERTAIN SANCTIONS IMPOSED WITH
RESPECT TO THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION.
(a) In General.--Not later than 60 days after receiving a request
from the chairman and ranking member of one of the appropriate
congressional committees with respect to whether a person, foreign
person, or foreign financial institution, as the case may be, meets the
criteria of a person described in a covered Executive order, the
President shall--
(1) determine if the person, foreign person, or foreign
financial institution, as the case may be, meets such criteria;
and
(2) submit a classified or unclassified report to such
chairman and ranking member with respect to such determination
that includes a statement of whether or not the President
imposed or intends to impose sanctions with respect to such
person, foreign person, or foreign financial institution.
(b) Definitions.--In this section:
(1) Appropriate congressional committees.--The term
``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
(A) the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House
of Representatives; and
(B) the Committee on Foreign Relations of the
Senate.
(2) Covered executive order.--The term ``covered Executive
order'' means--
(A) Executive Order 14024 (86 Fed. Reg. 20249;
relating to blocking property with respect to specified
harmful foreign activities of the Government of the
Russian Federation) or any directive issued pursuant to
such Executive order; or
(B) Executive Order 14039 (86 Fed. Reg. 47205;
relating to blocking property with respect to certain
Russian energy export pipelines) or any directive
issued pursuant to such Executive order.
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|
118HR1358 | Combating Rural Inflation Act | [
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] | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1358 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1358
To direct the Bureau of Labor Statistics to prepare and publish a
Consumer Price Index for Rural Consumers, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
March 3, 2023
Mr. Molinaro (for himself, Mr. Neguse, and Mr. Vasquez) introduced the
following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Education and
the Workforce
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To direct the Bureau of Labor Statistics to prepare and publish a
Consumer Price Index for Rural Consumers, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Combating Rural Inflation Act''.
SEC. 2. CONSUMER PRICE INDEX FOR RURAL CONSUMERS.
The Bureau of Labor Statistics of the Department of Labor shall
prepare and publish an index for each calendar month beginning with
January 2024 to be known as the ``Consumer Price Index for Rural
Consumers'' that indicates changes over time in expenditures for
consumption which are typical for individuals in the United States who
reside in rural communities.
<all>
</pre></body></html>
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|
118HR1359 | Modernizing Opioid Treatment Access Act | [
[
"N000188",
"Rep. Norcross, Donald [D-NJ-1]",
"sponsor"
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[
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"Rep. Bacon, Don [R-NE-2]",
"cosponsor"
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[
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[
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"cosponsor"
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"Rep. Fitzpatrick, Brian K. [R-PA-1]",
"cosponsor"
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[
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"Rep. Tonko, Paul [D-NY-20]",
"cosponsor"
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[
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"cosponsor"
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"cosponsor"
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"V000130",
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"cosponsor"
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"K000380",
"Rep. Kildee, Daniel T. [D-MI-8]",
"cosponsor"
],
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"C001119",
"Rep. Craig, Angie [D-MN-2]",
"cosponsor"
],
[
"C001130",
"Rep. Crockett, Jasmine [D-TX-30]",
"cosponsor"
],
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"Rep. Budzinski, Nikki [D-IL-13]",
"cosponsor"
],
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"A000376",
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"cosponsor"
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"cosponsor"
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"cosponsor"
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"D000230",
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"cosponsor"
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"A000148",
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] | <p><b>Modernizing Opioid Treatment Access Act</b></p> <p>This bill expands access to methadone for an individual's unsupervised use to treat opioid use disorder (OUD). (Typically, methadone must be dispensed to individuals in person through opioid treatment programs.)</p> <p>The bill (1) waives provisions of the Controlled Substances Act that require qualified practitioners to obtain a separate registration from the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) to prescribe and dispense methadone to treat OUD, and (2) requires the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration and the DEA to jointly report on the waiver.</p> <p>Additionally, the bill directs the DEA to register certain practitioners to prescribe methadone that is dispensed through a pharmacy for an individual's unsupervised use. Qualified practitioners must be licensed or authorized to prescribe controlled substances, and they must either work for an opioid treatment program or be a physician or psychiatrist with a specialty certification in addiction medicine. A state may request that the DEA stop registering such practitioners in its jurisdiction.</p> <p>Individuals who receive methadone for unsupervised use must continue to have access to other care through an opioid treatment program.</p> <p>For purposes of the waiver, the bill also requires the exclusive use of electronic prescribing, establishes prescription limits, and sets out requirements for informed consent. Further, the bill permits the use of telehealth to provide methadone treatment and related services if the state and the Department of Health and Human Services jointly determine the use is feasible and appropriate.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1359 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1359
To expand the take-home prescribing of methadone through pharmacies.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
March 3, 2023
Mr. Norcross (for himself, Mr. Bacon, Ms. Kuster, Mr. Trone, Mr.
Fitzpatrick, Mr. Tonko, Ms. Pettersen, and Mr. Kim of New Jersey)
introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on
Energy and Commerce, and in addition to the Committee on the Judiciary,
for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case
for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of
the committee concerned
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To expand the take-home prescribing of methadone through pharmacies.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Modernizing Opioid Treatment Access
Act''.
SEC. 2. EXPANSION OF METHADONE FOR OPIOID USE DISORDER THROUGH
PRESCRIBING AND PHARMACIES.
(a) Registration; Other Care by Telehealth.--
(1) Definitions.--In this subsection:
(A) Controlled substance; detoxification treatment;
dispense; maintenance treatment; opioid.--The terms
``controlled substance'', ``detoxification treatment'',
``dispense'', ``maintenance treatment'', and ``opioid''
have the meanings given the terms in section 102 of the
Controlled Substances Act (21 U.S.C. 802).
(B) Secretary.--The term ``Secretary'' means the
Secretary of Health and Human Services.
(2) Waiver.--
(A) In general.--The requirements of section 303(h)
of Controlled Substances Act (21 U.S.C. 823(h))
applicable to methadone medication for opioid use
disorder are waived, and the Attorney General, in
consultation with the Secretary, shall register persons
described in subparagraph (B) to prescribe methadone
for opioid use disorder to be dispensed through a
pharmacy for individuals for unsupervised use.
(B) Persons described.--Persons described in this
subparagraph are persons who--
(i) are licensed, registered, or otherwise
permitted, by the United States or the
jurisdiction in which they practice, to
prescribe controlled substances in the course
of professional practice; and
(ii) are--
(I) employees or contractors of an
opioid treatment program; or
(II) addiction medicine physicians
or addiction psychiatrists who hold a
subspecialty board certification in
addiction medicine from the American
Board of Preventive Medicine, a board
certification in addiction medicine
from the American Board of Addiction
Medicine, a subspecialty board
certification in addiction psychiatry
from the American Board of Psychiatry
and Neurology, or a subspecialty board
certification in addiction medicine
from the American Osteopathic
Association.
(C) Requirements for prescribing methadone.--The
prescribing of methadone pursuant to subparagraph (A)
shall be--
(i) exclusively by electronic prescribing
and dispensed to the patient treated pursuant
to subparagraph (A);
(ii) for a supply of not more than 30 days
pursuant to each prescription; and
(iii) subject to the restrictions listed in
section 8.12(i)(3) of title 42, Code of Federal
Regulations, or successor regulation or
guidance.
(D) Requirements for dispensing methadone.--The
dispensing of methadone to an individual pursuant to
subparagraph (A) shall be in addition to the other care
that the individual continues to have access to through
an opioid treatment program.
(E) Registration requirements.--Persons registered
in a State pursuant to subparagraph (A) shall--
(i) ensure and document, with respect to
each patient treated pursuant to subparagraph
(A), informed consent to treatment; and
(ii) include in such informed consent,
specific informed consent regarding differences
in confidentiality protections applicable when
dispensing through an opioid treatment program
versus dispensing through a pharmacy pursuant
to subparagraph (A).
(F) Cessation and withdrawal of registration.--At
the request of a State, the Attorney General, in
consultation with the Secretary, shall--
(i) cease registering persons in the State
pursuant to subparagraph (A); and
(ii) withdraw any such registration in
effect for a person in the State.
(G) Maintenance and detoxification treatment.--
Maintenance treatment or detoxification treatment
provided pursuant to subparagraph (A) and other care
provided in conjunction with such treatment, such as
counseling and other ancillary services, may be
provided by means of telehealth, as determined jointly
by the State and the Secretary to be feasible and
appropriate.
(b) Annual Reporting.--Not later than 180 days after the date of
enactment of this Act, and annually thereafter, the Assistant Secretary
for Mental Health and Substance Use and the Administrator of the Drug
Enforcement Administration shall jointly submit a report to Congress
that includes--
(1) the number of persons registered pursuant to subsection
(a);
(2) the number of patients being prescribed methadone
pursuant to subsection (a); and
(3) a list of the States in which persons are registered
pursuant to such subsection (a).
SEC. 3. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON NEED TO REDUCE BARRIERS TO PATIENT CARE
THROUGH OPIOID TREATMENT PROGRAMS.
It is the sense of Congress that--
(1) patients receiving services through opioid treatment
programs face barriers to their care; and
(2) each State should align the regulation of opioid
treatment programs in a manner that is consistent with the
intent of this Act.
<all>
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118HR136 | HELD Act | [
[
"C000059",
"Rep. Calvert, Ken [R-CA-41]",
"sponsor"
]
] | <p><b>Help Ensure Legal Detainers Act or the HELD Act</b></p> <p>This bill prohibits the use of federal funds by a state or local subdivision that has in effect a law, policy, or procedure that prevents or impedes </p> <ul> <li> a timely response to a request by the Department of Homeland Security for information about an alien in custody, including the alien's estimated release date; or </li> <li> compliance with a detainer request.</li> </ul> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 136 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 136
To deny Federal funding to any State or political subdivision of a
State that has in effect any law, policy, or procedure that prevents or
impedes a State or local law enforcement official from maintaining
custody of an alien pursuant to an immigration detainer issued by the
Secretary of Homeland Security, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
January 9, 2023
Mr. Calvert introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on the Judiciary
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To deny Federal funding to any State or political subdivision of a
State that has in effect any law, policy, or procedure that prevents or
impedes a State or local law enforcement official from maintaining
custody of an alien pursuant to an immigration detainer issued by the
Secretary of Homeland Security, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the--
(1) ``Help Ensure Legal Detainers Act''; or
(2) ``HELD Act''.
SEC. 2. DENIAL OF FEDERAL FUNDING TO STATES AND UNITS OF LOCAL
GOVERNMENT THAT FAIL TO RESPOND TO IMMIGRATION DETAINERS.
(a) In General.--With respect to fiscal years beginning after the
date of the enactment of this Act, no Federal funds may be used to
assist any project or activity carried out by a State, or a political
subdivision of a State, described in subsection (b).
(b) States and Political Subdivisions Described.--A State, or
political subdivision of a State, described in this subsection is any
State, or political subdivision of a State, that has in effect any law,
policy, or procedure that prevents or impedes State or local law
enforcement officials from--
(1) timely responding to an immigration notice issued by
the Secretary of Homeland Security that requests information
about an alien in State or local custody, including the alien's
estimated release date, in order that the Secretary may arrange
to assume custody of the alien upon such release; or
(2) maintaining custody of an alien for a period of up to
48 hours (excluding Saturdays, Sundays and holidays) pursuant
to an immigration detainer issued by the Secretary of Homeland
Security in order that the alien can be transferred to the
custody of such Secretary to determine whether the alien should
be detained, placed in removal proceedings, released, or
removed.
(c) Construction.--A political subdivision of a State that is not
ineligible under subsection (a) to receive Federal funds, but is part
of a State or another unit of government that is so ineligible, may
submit, notwithstanding any other provision of law, an application for
direct receipt of any funds that the political subdivision otherwise
only would receive through subgrant, allocation, or allotment made by
the ineligible State or government unit.
<all>
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118HR1360 | American Cybersecurity Literacy Act | [
[
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"sponsor"
],
[
"E000215",
"Rep. Eshoo, Anna G. [D-CA-16]",
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] | <p><b>American Cybersecurity Literacy Act</b></p> <p>This bill requires the National Telecommunications and Information Administration to develop and conduct a cybersecurity literacy campaign to increase knowledge and awareness of best practices to reduce cybersecurity risks.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1360 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1360
To establish a cybersecurity literacy campaign, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
March 3, 2023
Mr. Obernolte (for himself and Ms. Eshoo) introduced the following
bill; which was referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To establish a cybersecurity literacy campaign, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``American Cybersecurity Literacy
Act''.
SEC. 2. SENSE OF CONGRESS.
It is the sense of the Congress that the United States has a
national security and economic interest in promoting cybersecurity
literacy amongst the general public.
SEC. 3. ESTABLISHMENT OF CYBERSECURITY LITERACY CAMPAIGN.
(a) In General.--The Assistant Secretary shall develop and conduct
a cybersecurity literacy campaign (which shall be available in multiple
languages and formats, if practicable) to increase the knowledge and
awareness of the American people of best practices to reduce
cybersecurity risks.
(b) Campaign Requirements.--In carrying out subsection (a), the
Assistant Secretary shall--
(1) educate the American people on how to prevent and
mitigate cyberattacks and cybersecurity risks, including by--
(A) instructing the American people on how to
identify--
(i) phishing emails and messages; and
(ii) secure websites;
(B) instructing the American people about the
benefits of changing default passwords on hardware and
software technology;
(C) encouraging the use of cybersecurity tools,
including--
(i) multi-factor authentication;
(ii) complex passwords;
(iii) anti-virus software;
(iv) patching and updating software and
applications; and
(v) virtual private networks;
(D) identifying the devices that could pose
possible cybersecurity risks, including--
(i) personal computers;
(ii) smartphones;
(iii) tablets;
(iv) Wi-Fi routers;
(v) smart home appliances;
(vi) webcams;
(vii) internet-connected monitors; and
(viii) any other device that can be
connected to the internet, including mobile
devices other than smartphones and tablets;
(E) encouraging Americans to--
(i) regularly review mobile application
permissions;
(ii) decline privilege requests from mobile
applications that are unnecessary;
(iii) download applications only from
trusted vendors or sources; and
(iv) consider a product's life cycle and
the developer or manufacturer's commitment to
providing security updates during a connected
device's expected period of use; and
(F) identifying the potential cybersecurity risks
of using publicly available Wi-Fi networks and the
methods a user may utilize to limit such risks; and
(2) encourage the American people to use resources to help
mitigate the cybersecurity risks identified in this subsection.
(c) Assistant Secretary Defined.--In this section, the term
``Assistant Secretary'' means the Assistant Secretary of Commerce for
Communications and Information.
<all>
</pre></body></html>
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118HR1361 | Safer Neighborhoods Gun Buyback Act of 2023 | [
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] | <p><strong></strong><b>Safer Neighborhoods Gun Buyback Act of 2023 </b> <p>This bill authorizes the Department of Justice's Bureau of Justice Assistance (BJA) to make grants to states, local governments, or gun dealers to conduct gun buyback programs. The BJA may distribute smart prepaid cards for use by a state, local government, or gun dealer to compensate individuals who dispose of firearms.</p> <p>Additionally, the bill establishes a new criminal offense for using or accepting a smart prepaid card in the acquisition or transfer of a firearm or ammunition. A violator is subject to a fine, up to two years in prison, or both.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1361 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1361
To authorize the Director of the Bureau of Justice Assistance to make
grants to States, units of local government, and gun dealers to conduct
gun buyback programs, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
March 3, 2023
Mr. Payne (for himself, Mr. Mfume, Ms. Lee of California, Mrs. Watson
Coleman, Ms. Williams of Georgia, Ms. Kelly of Illinois, Ms. Kamlager-
Dove, Mr. Carson, Mr. Auchincloss, Mr. Himes, Ms. McCollum, Ms.
DeGette, Ms. Norton, Mr. Higgins of New York, Mrs. Beatty, Mr. Clyburn,
and Ms. Clarke of New York) introduced the following bill; which was
referred to the Committee on the Judiciary
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To authorize the Director of the Bureau of Justice Assistance to make
grants to States, units of local government, and gun dealers to conduct
gun buyback programs, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE; TABLE OF CONTENTS.
(a) Short Title.--This Act may be cited as the ``Safer
Neighborhoods Gun Buyback Act of 2023''.
(b) Table of Contents.--The table of contents for this Act is as
follows:
Sec. 1. Short title; table of contents.
TITLE I--GUN BUYBACK GRANT PROGRAM
Sec. 101. Program authorized.
Sec. 102. Applications.
Sec. 103. Term of grant.
Sec. 104. Smart prepaid cards.
Sec. 105. Uses of funds.
Sec. 106. Definitions.
Sec. 107. Authorization of appropriations.
TITLE II--CRIMINAL PROVISION
Sec. 201. Use of smart prepaid card in the acquisition or transfer of a
firearm.
TITLE I--GUN BUYBACK GRANT PROGRAM
SEC. 101. PROGRAM AUTHORIZED.
(a) In General.--The Director of the Bureau of Justice Assistance
(referred to in this title as the ``Director'') may make grants to
eligible entities to conduct gun buyback programs.
(b) Eligible Entity Defined.--In this title, the term ``eligible
entity'' means--
(1) a State;
(2) a unit of local government; or
(3) a gun dealer if neither the unit of local government
nor the State where such dealer is located receives a grant
under this title.
SEC. 102. APPLICATIONS.
(a) Grants.--The chief executive of an eligible entity seeking a
grant under this title shall submit an application to the Director at
such time and containing such information as the Director may
reasonably require.
(b) Subgrants.--A gun dealer located in a unit of local government
or State that does receive a grant under this title seeking a subgrant
shall submit an application to the chief executive of such unit of
local government or State at such time and containing such information
as the chief executive may reasonably require, including proof of such
dealer's license under section 923 of title 18, United States Code.
SEC. 103. TERM OF GRANT.
(a) Term.--The term of a grant awarded under this title shall be
two years.
(b) Availability of Grant Funds.--
(1) States or units of local government.--A State or unit
of local government that receives a grant under this title
shall return to the Director any remaining smart prepaid cards
and any unused portion of such grant at the end of the two-year
and 270-day period beginning on the date that the grant was
awarded.
(2) Gun dealers.--A gun dealer that receives a grant or
subgrant under this title shall return to the Director any
remaining smart prepaid cards and any unused portion of such
grant or subgrant that was allocated to be used to buy back
guns--
(A) in the case of a gun dealer receiving a grant,
at the end of the two-year period beginning on the date
that the grant was awarded; or
(B) in the case of a gun dealer receiving a
subgrant, at the end of the two-year period beginning
on the date that the grant was awarded to the State or
unit of local government from which the gun dealer
received a subgrant.
(c) Amounts Returned.--The Director shall return to the general
fund of the Treasury any amounts returned under subsection (b).
SEC. 104. SMART PREPAID CARDS.
(a) In General.--In conducting the grant program authorized under
section 101, the Director may reserve such funds as may be necessary to
acquire and distribute smart prepaid cards to eligible entities that
receive grants under this title. The Director shall distribute the
smart prepaid cards without any funds loaded onto the cards.
(b) Market Value of Guns.--The Director shall determine the market
value of each gun that the Director determines should be included in
the gun buyback program and make such information publicly available.
(c) Prohibition on Use of Cards To Buy Guns.--
(1) In general.--A person may not use a smart prepaid card
in the acquisition of a gun or ammunition, and a person may not
accept a smart prepaid card in the transfer (including a loan)
of a gun or ammunition.
(2) Penalty.--A person that violates paragraph (1) shall
pay to the Director an amount that is equal to the value of the
prohibited sale.
SEC. 105. USES OF FUNDS.
(a) States and Units of Local Government.--A State or unit of local
government receiving a grant under this title shall use such funds to
do the following:
(1) Gun buyback program.--Use such funds to--
(A) conduct a gun buyback program; or
(B) make subgrants to gun dealers in such State or
unit of local government to conduct gun buyback
programs, and distribute the smart prepaid cards such
State or unit of local government receives to gun
dealers receiving subgrants.
(2) Gun and ammunition recycling program.--Use not more
than 10 percent of such funds to recycle the guns and
ammunition that such State or unit of local government collects
or receives from gun dealers.
(3) Administrative costs.--Use not more than 15 percent of
such funds for the administrative costs of carrying out the
grant program under this title, including the criminal database
checks under subsection (f).
(b) Gun Dealers.--
(1) In general.--A gun dealer receiving a grant or subgrant
under this title shall use such funds to conduct a gun buyback
program.
(2) Smart prepaid card amounts.--
(A) In order to purchase a gun through a gun
buyback program, a gun dealer shall load onto a smart
prepaid card 125 percent of the market value of the gun
that the individual wishes to dispose of (as determined
by the Director under section 104(b)).
(B) A gun dealer may increase the purchase price of
a gun and load an amount onto a smart prepaid card that
is greater than 125 percent of the market value of the
gun if the gun dealer determines that the gun has been
altered in a way that would increase the market value
of the gun (such as an altered grip, or the addition of
a scope).
(3) Guns received.--
(A) In the case of a gun dealer receiving a grant
under this title, the gun dealer shall deliver a gun or
ammunition the dealer receives under the gun buyback
program to the closest office of the Bureau of Alcohol,
Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives not later than 60 days
after receiving such gun.
(B) In the case of a gun dealer receiving a
subgrant under this title, the gun dealer shall deliver
a gun or ammunition the dealer receives under the gun
buyback program to the State or unit of local
government from which it receives the subgrant not
later than 60 days after receiving such gun.
(c) Ammunition Collection.--A State, unit of local government, or
gun dealer conducting a gun buyback program under this title may accept
ammunition from individuals wishing to dispose of it, which shall be
recycled in accordance with paragraph (3), but may not use smart
prepaid cards to purchase ammunition under the gun buyback program.
(d) Incentives for Gun Dealer Participation.--To the extent that
the Director determines necessary to facilitate participation of gun
dealers in the gun buyback program, grant funds may be used to provide
monetary or other incentives to gun dealers to participate in such
program. For purposes of subsection (a), any such incentives shall be
treated as part of the subgrant to the gun dealer described in
paragraph (1)(B) thereof.
(e) Resale of Guns Prohibited.--A State, unit of local government,
or gun dealer conducting a gun buyback program under this title may not
sell a gun or ammunition received under such program.
(f) Criminal Database Check.--A State, unit of local government, or
office of the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives that
receives a gun under a gun buyback program under this title shall, not
later than 21 days after receiving the gun, use any database accessible
to the State, unit of local government, or office of the Bureau of
Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives, as applicable, in order to
determine whether the gun was used in the commission of a crime. If
such a gun was used in the commission of a crime, the gun shall be
delivered to the appropriate prosecuting authority.
SEC. 106. DEFINITIONS.
In this title:
(1) Ammunition.--The term ``ammunition'' has the meaning
given such term in section 921(a)(17)(A) of title 18, United
States Code.
(2) Gun.--The term ``gun'' means ``firearm'' as defined in
section 921(a)(3) of title 18, United States Code.
(3) Gun buyback program.--The term ``gun buyback program''
means a program under which a State, a unit of local
government, or a gun dealer, using smart prepaid cards as
described in section 105(b)(2), purchases back from individuals
wishing to dispose of them, a gun identified by the Director
under section 104(b).
(4) Gun dealer.--The term ``gun dealer'' means a dealer of
firearms licensed under section 923 of title 18, United States
Code.
(5) Smart prepaid card.--The term ``smart prepaid card''
means a card issued by the Director that--
(A) is redeemable at multiple, unaffiliated
merchants or service providers;
(B) contains a mechanism, for the purpose of
preventing the cardholder from using it to purchase a
gun or ammunition, that recognizes the merchant
category code of a merchant and prohibits the use of
such card at a place of business subject to a license
to deal in firearms under section 923 of title 18,
United States Code;
(C) is honored, upon presentation, by merchants
solely for goods or services, except for merchants
described in subparagraph (B);
(D) is loaded on a prepaid basis by a State, unit
of local government, or gun dealer for use in a gun
buyback program;
(E) clearly and conspicuously bears the words
``THIS CARD MAY NOT BE USED TO PURCHASE A GUN OR
AMMUNITION'' in capital and raised letters on the card;
and
(F) may not redeemed for coins or currency.
(6) State.--The term ``State'' means each of the 50 States,
the District of Columbia, or any commonwealth, territory, or
possession of the United States.
SEC. 107. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.
There is authorized to be appropriated $360,000,000 for each of
fiscal years 2022 through 2024 to carry out this title.
TITLE II--CRIMINAL PROVISION
SEC. 201. USE OF SMART PREPAID CARD IN THE ACQUISITION OR TRANSFER OF A
FIREARM.
(a) In General.--Chapter 44 of title 18, United States Code, is
amended by adding at the end the following:
``Sec. 932. Use of smart prepaid card in the acquisition or transfer of
a firearm
``Whoever, in or affecting interstate or foreign commerce, uses a
smart prepaid card (as such term is defined in section 106 of the Safer
Neighborhoods Gun Buyback Act of 2017) in connection with the
acquisition of, or accepts a smart prepaid card in connection with the
transfer (including a loan) of a firearm or ammunition shall be fined
under this title, imprisoned for not more than 2 years, or both.''.
(b) Clerical Amendments.--
(1) Conforming amendment.--Section 924(a)(1) of title 18,
United States Code, is amended by inserting after ``section
929'' the following: ``or section 932''.
(2) Table of sections.--The table of sections at the
beginning of chapter 44 of title 18, United States Code, is
amended by inserting after the item relating to section 931 the
following:
``932. Use of smart prepaid card in the acquisition or transfer of a
firearm.''.
<all>
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118HR1362 | Saving America’s Energy Future Act | [
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] | <p><b>Saving America's Energy Future Act</b></p> <p>This bill prohibits the Department of Agriculture and the Department of the Interior from declaring a moratorium on issuing new oil and gas leases and drill permits on certain federal lands. In addition, the bill prohibits the departments from declaring a moratorium on renewals of such permits.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1362 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1362
To prohibit the Secretary of the Interior and the Secretary of
Agriculture from issuing a moratorium on issuing new oil and gas leases
and drill permits on certain Federal lands.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
March 3, 2023
Mr. Pfluger (for himself, Mr. LaMalfa, Mr. Moylan, Mr. Ellzey, Mr.
Newhouse, and Mrs. Miller-Meeks) introduced the following bill; which
was referred to the Committee on Natural Resources, and in addition to
the Committee on Agriculture, for a period to be subsequently
determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such
provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To prohibit the Secretary of the Interior and the Secretary of
Agriculture from issuing a moratorium on issuing new oil and gas leases
and drill permits on certain Federal lands.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Saving America's Energy Future
Act''.
SEC. 2. PROHIBITION ON MORATORIUM OF NEW OIL AND GAS LEASES ON CERTAIN
FEDERAL LANDS.
(a) Prohibition.--Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the
Secretary concerned may not issue a moratorium on issuing new oil and
gas leases and drill permits, nor renewals of such permits, on Federal
lands under such Secretary's jurisdiction.
(b) Definition.--In this section, the term ``Secretary concerned''
means--
(1) the Secretary of Agriculture, with respect to National
Forest System lands; and
(2) the Secretary of the Interior, with respect to public
lands administered by such Secretary.
<all>
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118HR1363 | American Space Commerce Act of 2023 | [
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"P000599",
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"sponsor"
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"Rep. Soto, Darren [D-FL-9]",
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] | <p><b>American Space Commerce Act of 2023</b></p> <p>This bill allows a special allowance for bonus depreciation for qualified domestic space launch property and extends the termination of such allowance until the end of 2032. The bill defines <i>qualified domestic space launch property</i> as property placed in service before January 1, 2033, that is (1) a space transportation vehicle or payload that is launched from the United States, or (2) other property or equipment placed in service to facilitate a space launch from the United States.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1363 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1363
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to provide bonus
depreciation for certain space launch expenditures, and for other
purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
March 3, 2023
Mr. Posey (for himself and Mr. Soto) introduced the following bill;
which was referred to the Committee on Ways and Means
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to provide bonus
depreciation for certain space launch expenditures, and for other
purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``American Space Commerce Act of
2023''.
SEC. 2. SPECIAL ALLOWANCE FOR QUALIFIED DOMESTIC SPACE LAUNCH PROPERTY.
(a) Allowance of Bonus Depreciation for Qualified Domestic Space
Launch Property.--Section 168(k)(2)(A)(i) of the Internal Revenue Code
of 1986 is amended--
(1) by striking ``or'' at the end of subclause (III),
(2) by striking ``or'' at the end of subclause (IV),
(3) by adding ``or'' at the end of subclause (V), and
(4) by adding at the end the following new subclause:
``(VI) which is qualified domestic
space launch property (as defined in
paragraph (11)),''.
(b) Extension of Termination of Bonus Depreciation for Qualified
Domestic Space Launch Property.--
(1) In general.--Section 168(k)(2)(A)(iii) of the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by inserting ``(in the case of
qualified domestic space launch property, before January 1,
2033)'' after ``before January 1, 2027''.
(2) Application of applicable percentage.--Section
168(k)(6) of such Code is amended by adding at the end the
following new subparagraph:
``(D) Rule for qualified domestic space launch
property.--Notwithstanding any other provisions of this
paragraph, in the case of any qualified property which
is qualified domestic space launch property, the term
`applicable percentage' means, in the case of property
placed in service after December 31, 2023, and before
January 1, 2033, 100 percent.''.
(c) Qualified Domestic Space Launch Property Defined.--Section
168(k) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by adding at the
end the following new paragraph:
``(11) Qualified domestic space launch property defined.--
For purposes of this subsection--
``(A) In general.--The term `qualified domestic
space launch property' means property placed in service
before January 1, 2033, that is--
``(i) a space transportation vehicle or
payload (as such terms are defined in section
50101 of title 51, United States Code) that is
launched from the United States, or
``(ii) other property or equipment placed
in service for the purpose of facilitating a
space launch from the United States.
``(B) Special rule for space launches from
aircraft.--A space transportation vehicle or payload
that is launched from an aircraft shall be considered
to be launched from the United States if, and only if,
such space transportation vehicle or payload is--
``(i) substantially manufactured within the
United States, as determined by the Secretary,
and
``(ii) launched from an aircraft on a
flight that originated from United States soil.
``(C) United states.--The term `United States'
includes the possessions of the United States.''.
(d) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall
apply to property placed in service after December 31, 2023.
<all>
</pre></body></html>
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118HR1364 | Science-Based Grizzly Bear Management Act of 2023 | [
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] | <p><strong>Science-Based Grizzly Bear Management Act of 2023</strong></p> <p>This bill directs the Department of the Interior to reissue the final rule relating to removing the Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem population of grizzly bears from the Federal List of Endangered and Threatened Wildlife, published on June 30, 2017 (82 Fed. Reg. 30502), without regard to any other provision of statute or regulation that applies to issuance of such rule. Such reissuance shall not be subject to judicial review.</p> <p>Interior shall issue a final rule removing the Northern Continental Divide Ecosystem population of grizzly bears from the Federal List of Endangered and Threatened Wildlife without regard to any other provision of statute or regulation that applies to the issuance of such rule. Such issuance shall also not be subject to judicial review.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1364 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1364
To direct the Secretary of the Interior to reissue a final rule
relating to removing the Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem population of
grizzly bears from the Federal list of endangered and threatened
wildlife and to issue a new rule removing the Northern Continental
Divide Ecosystem population of grizzly bears from such list.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
March 3, 2023
Mr. Rosendale (for himself, Mr. Biggs, Mr. Fulcher, and Mrs. Boebert)
introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on
Natural Resources
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To direct the Secretary of the Interior to reissue a final rule
relating to removing the Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem population of
grizzly bears from the Federal list of endangered and threatened
wildlife and to issue a new rule removing the Northern Continental
Divide Ecosystem population of grizzly bears from such list.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Science-Based Grizzly Bear
Management Act of 2023''.
SEC. 2. REMOVAL OF GRIZZLY BEARS OF THE GREATER YELLOWSTONE AND
NORTHERN CONTINENTAL DIVIDE ECOSYSTEMS FROM ENDANGERED
AND THREATENED LISTS.
(a) Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem.--Not later than 180 days after
the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Interior shall
reissue the final rule relating to removing the Greater Yellowstone
Ecosystem population of grizzly bears from the Federal List of
Endangered and Threatened Wildlife, published on June 30, 2017 (82 Fed.
Reg. 30502), without regard to any other provision of statute or
regulation that applies to issuance of such rule. Such reissuance and
this subsection shall not be subject to judicial review.
(b) Northern Continental Divide Ecosystem.--No later than 180 days
after the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Interior
shall issue a final rule removing the Northern Continental Divide
Ecosystem population of grizzly bears from the Federal List of
Endangered and Threatened Wildlife without regard to any other
provision of statute or regulation that applies to the issuance of such
rule. Such issuance and this subsection shall not be subject to
judicial review.
<all>
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118HR1365 | Lawless Cities Accountability Act of 2023 | [
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] | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1365 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1365
To provide that Federal funds may not be made available to lawless
jurisdictions, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
March 3, 2023
Mr. Rosendale (for himself, Mr. Bishop of North Carolina, and Mr. Roy)
introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on
the Judiciary, and in addition to the Committee on Oversight and
Accountability, for a period to be subsequently determined by the
Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall
within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To provide that Federal funds may not be made available to lawless
jurisdictions, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Lawless Cities Accountability Act of
2023''.
SEC. 2. FINDINGS.
Congress finds the following:
(1) It is the policy and purpose of the United States
Government to protect the lives and property of all people in
the United States from unlawful acts of violence and
destruction. Without law and order, democracy cannot function,
Americans cannot exercise their rights to peaceful expression,
assembly, and protest, property is destroyed, and innocent
citizens are injured or killed.
(2) Unfortunately, lawlessness has beset some of our States
and cities. Over the past few years, several State and local
governments have contributed to the violence and destruction in
their jurisdictions by failing to enforce the law,
disempowering and significantly defunding their police
departments, and refusing to accept offers of Federal law
enforcement assistance amidst widespread, sustained violence.
As a result of these State and local government policies, acts
of violence and destruction have skyrocketed and continue
unabated in many of America's cities.
(3) By shirking their responsibility to carry out law and
order, lawless jurisdictions enabled violent protestors and
rioters to inflict well over $1 billion in property damage
across the United States. Federal and State buildings,
businesses, and infrastructure were indiscriminately destroyed
by arsonists, vandals, and looters--harming their owners and
taxpayers--who ultimately bear the costs of unchecked anarchy
in American cities.
(4) The failure of cities to enforce the rule of law has
severe consequences and costs lives. In 2020, homicides in
major American cities skyrocketed by 33 percent, a trend that
continued into the first quarter of 2021. In certain cities
such as Portland and Minneapolis, the surge in death and
destruction is even starker, with homicides increasing by 733
percent in Portland and 82 percent in Minneapolis. The Federal
Government cannot sit idly by as property is damaged and
citizens are murdered in lawless jurisdictions.
(5) After being continually demeaned by radical activists
and politicians, having police funding slashed, being
disempowered from enforcing the rule of law, and witnessing
their cities deteriorate into lawless zones, our dedicated law
enforcement personnel are demoralized and leaving the force in
record numbers. In 2020, the New York Police Department saw
5,300 personnel leave the department, a 75 percent increase
from the previous year. The Minneapolis Police Department saw
105 officers leave the department in 2020, more than double
their average yearly attrition rate. Compounding the challenge
of mass retirements and an inordinate number of law enforcement
personnel on leaves of absence, police departments are facing
unprecedented recruitment challenges, leaving departments ill-
equipped to handle the dramatic rise in violent crime.
(6) The Federal Government provides States and localities
with hundreds of billions of dollars every year, which fund a
wide array of programs, such as housing, public transportation,
job training, and social services. These funds have been
collected from American taxpayers who entrusted their money to
the Federal Government to serve our communities and our
citizens.
(7) The Federal Government should not allow taxpayer
dollars to fund jurisdictions that fail to enforce the rule of
law and protect their residents. To ensure that Federal funds
are neither unduly wasted nor spent in a manner that directly
violates our Government's promise to protect life, liberty, and
property, it is imperative that the Federal Government ensure
Federal funds and grants do not go to jurisdictions that permit
anarchy, violence, and destruction in America's cities. This is
critical to ensure that Federal funds are used effectively, and
to safeguard taxpayer dollars entrusted to the Federal
Government for the benefit of the American people.
SEC. 3. NO FEDERAL FUNDS FOR LAWLESS JURISDICTIONS.
(a) In General.--No Federal funds may be made available to a
jurisdiction that the Attorney General determines is a lawless
jurisdiction.
(b) Attorney General Determinations.--Not later than 30 days after
the date of enactment of this Act, and not less than quarterly
thereafter, the Attorney General shall make determinations on which
jurisdictions are lawless jurisdictions, and shall make such
determinations, and an explanation of each determination, publicly
available.
(c) Reinstatement of Federal Funds.--A jurisdiction that the
Attorney General determines is a lawless jurisdiction may begin
receiving Federal funds on the later of--
(1) 180 days after the date on which the Attorney General
first determines that the jurisdiction is lawless; or
(2) the date on which the Attorney General determines that
the jurisdiction is no longer a lawless jurisdiction.
SEC. 4. DEFINITION.
In this Act, the term ``lawless jurisdiction'' means a State or
political subdivision of a State that--
(1) forbids a law enforcement agency from intervening to
restore order amid widespread or sustained violence or
destruction;
(2) has withdrawn law enforcement protection from a
geographical area or structure that law enforcement officers
are lawfully entitled to access, but have been officially
prevented from accessing or permitted to access only in
exceptional circumstances, except when law enforcement officers
are briefly withheld as a tactical decision intended to resolve
safely and expeditiously a specific and ongoing unlawful
incident posing an imminent threat to the safety of individuals
or law enforcement officers;
(3) disempowers or defunds law enforcement agencies; or
(4) refuses to accept an offer of law enforcement
assistance from the Federal Government amid widespread or
sustained violence or destruction in the jurisdiction, during
which the jurisdiction has been unable to restore order.
<all>
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118HR1366 | Keep Children and Families Safe from Lead Hazards Act of 2023 | [
[
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"Rep. Rutherford, John H. [R-FL-5]",
"sponsor"
],
[
"G000586",
"Rep. Garcia, Jesus G. \"Chuy\" [D-IL-4]",
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] | <p><b>Keep Children and Families Safe from Lead Hazards Act of 2023</b></p> <p>This bill requires the Office of Multifamily Housing Programs to conduct a risk assessment of properties that receive low-income housing assistance to identify properties with the greatest risk of exposing children under six years old to lead hazards (e.g., lead-based paint and lead service lines).<br> <br> The office must develop an action plan for remediation and control of lead hazards in identified properties and submit a report on low-income housing properties with lead hazards, including the number of children under six living at those properties.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1366 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1366
To require the Department of Housing and Urban Development to conduct
an annual risk assessment of properties receiving tenant-based or
project-based rental assistance for lead-based hazards, and for other
purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
March 3, 2023
Mr. Rutherford (for himself and Mr. Garcia of Illinois) introduced the
following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Financial
Services
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To require the Department of Housing and Urban Development to conduct
an annual risk assessment of properties receiving tenant-based or
project-based rental assistance for lead-based hazards, and for other
purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Keep Children and Families Safe from
Lead Hazards Act of 2023''.
SEC. 2. LEAD-BASED PAINT.
(a) Definitions.--In this section--
(1) the term ``covered housing'' means a dwelling unit
receiving project-based rental assistance or tenant-based
rental assistance under section 8 of the United States Housing
Act of 1937 (42 U.S.C. 1437f); and
(2) the term ``Department'' means the Department of Housing
and Urban Development.
(b) Annual Risk Assessment and Report.--Not later than 1 year after
the date of enactment of this Act, and every year thereafter, the
Deputy Assistant Secretary for the Office of Multifamily Housing
Programs of the Department, in collaboration with the Office of Lead
Hazard Control and Healthy Homes of the Department, shall--
(1) conduct a risk assessment of covered housing to
identify properties with the greatest risk of exposing children
under the age of 6 years old to lead hazards, including lead-
based paint and lead service lines;
(2) develop an action plan relating to remediation,
control, and safeguards to address lead hazards, including
lead-based paint and lead-service lines, in covered housing
identified in the risk assessment conducted under paragraph
(1), with priority given to those properties with children
under the age of 6 years old; and
(3) submit to Congress a report on properties with covered
housing that have lead-based paint or lead service lines,
including the number of children under the age of 6 years old
living at these properties.
(c) Uniform Physical Condition Standard Inspections.--In conducting
uniform physical condition inspections in accordance with part 5 of
title 24, Code of Federal Regulations, or any successor regulation, the
Secretary shall include lead-based paint and lead service lines in the
graded scoring as an exigent health and safety deficiency to ensure
that--
(1) lead-based paint and lead service lines are tracked at
each applicable property; and
(2) the owners of those properties are held accountable for
remediating deficiencies.
<all>
</pre></body></html>
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118HR1367 | Water System Threat Preparedness and Resilience Act of 2023 | [
[
"S001145",
"Rep. Schakowsky, Janice D. [D-IL-9]",
"sponsor"
]
] | <p><b>Water System Threat Preparedness and Resilience Act of 2023</b></p> <p>This bill requires the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) to create a program to support increased membership and involvement of certain smaller water utilities and water treatment works (e.g., wastewater systems) in the Water Information Sharing and Analysis Center (WaterISAC). As background, WaterISAC is a group of water and wastewater systems and associations that coordinate with the EPA and other federal agencies to collect and analyze data on water security and threats. WaterISAC also provides analysis and resources to support response, mitigation, and resilience initiatives.</p> <p>Under the bill, the EPA must develop a program to </p> <ul> <li>encourage and support WaterISAC membership by community water systems (e.g., public water systems that regularly serve at least 25 year-round residents) and water treatment works,</li> <li> offset membership dues for community water systems and water treatment works,</li> <li> cooperate and coordinate with WaterISAC to expand incident data collection and analysis of threats related to the water sector, and</li> <li> enhance WaterISAC's tools and resources for monitoring the water sector and increase the preparedness of community water systems and publicly owned water treatment works to identify and respond to malevolent acts or natural hazards.</li> </ul> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1367 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1367
To establish a program to increase drinking water and wastewater system
threat preparedness and resilience, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
March 3, 2023
Ms. Schakowsky introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure, and in addition to the
Committee on Energy and Commerce, for a period to be subsequently
determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such
provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To establish a program to increase drinking water and wastewater system
threat preparedness and resilience, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Water System Threat Preparedness and
Resilience Act of 2023''.
SEC. 2. PROGRAM ESTABLISHMENT.
(a) Definitions.--In this section:
(1) Community water system.--The term ``community water
system'' has the meaning given the term in section 1401 of the
Safe Drinking Water Act (42 U.S.C. 300f).
(2) Natural hazard.--The term ``natural hazard'' has the
meaning given the term in section 1433(h) of the Safe Drinking
Water Act (42 U.S.C. 300i-2(h)).
(3) Treatment works.--The term ``treatment works'' has the
meaning given the term in section 212 of the Federal Water
Pollution Control Act (33 U.S.C. 1292).
(4) Water information sharing and analysis center.--The
term ``Water Information Sharing and Analysis Center'' means
the Information Sharing and Analysis Center referenced in
section 1435(d) of the Safe Drinking Water Act (42 U.S.C. 300i-
4(d)).
(b) Establishment.--Not later than 1 year after the date of
enactment of this Act, the Administrator of the Environmental
Protection Agency shall develop and carry out a program--
(1) to encourage, support, and maintain the participation
of community water systems, treatment works, and other
appropriate entities in the Water Information Sharing and
Analysis Center;
(2) to offset costs incurred by community water systems and
treatment works that are necessary to maintain or initiate
membership in the Water Information Sharing and Analysis
Center;
(3) to expand the cooperation and coordination of the
Environmental Protection Agency with the Water Information
Sharing and Analysis Center with respect to incident data
collection and analysis of water sector-related threats; and
(4) to enhance the tools, resources, and materials of the
Water Information Sharing and Analysis Center for--
(A) monitoring the status of the water sector; and
(B) enhancing the preparedness of community water
systems and publicly owned treatment works to identify,
protect against, detect, respond to, and recover from
malevolent acts (within the meaning of section 1433 of
the Safe Drinking Water Act (42 U.S.C. 300i-2)) or
natural hazards.
(c) Authorization of Appropriations.--There is authorized to be
appropriated to carry out this section $10,000,000 for each of fiscal
years 2024 and 2025, to remain available until expended.
<all>
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118HR1368 | Deter PRC Support to the Russian War Effort Act | [
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] | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1368 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1368
To impose sanctions with respect to the transfer of arms and related
materiel by the People's Republic of China to the Russian Federation or
the evasion or circumvention of United States sanctions or multilateral
sanctions by the People's Republic of China with respect to the Russian
Federation, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
March 3, 2023
Mr. Schiff (for himself, Ms. Titus, Mr. Quigley, Mr. Phillips, Ms.
Garcia of Texas, Mr. Vicente Gonzalez of Texas, Mr. Crow, Ms. McCollum,
Mr. Case, Mr. Swalwell, Ms. Wild, Mr. Krishnamoorthi, Mr. Kildee, and
Ms. Tokuda) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Foreign Affairs, and in addition to the Committees on the
Judiciary, Financial Services, Ways and Means, and Oversight and
Accountability, for a period to be subsequently determined by the
Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall
within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To impose sanctions with respect to the transfer of arms and related
materiel by the People's Republic of China to the Russian Federation or
the evasion or circumvention of United States sanctions or multilateral
sanctions by the People's Republic of China with respect to the Russian
Federation, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Deter PRC Support to the Russian War
Effort Act''.
SEC. 2. FINDINGS.
Congress finds the following:
(1) The People's Republic of China (in this section
referred to as the ``PRC'') and the Russian Federation have, in
recent years, forged a closer relationship, based largely on
their shared interest in challenging the rules-based
international order, in an attempt to reshape that order into
one that is more welcoming to their authoritarian systems of
government.
(2) The rhetoric of the PRC's leaders, including Xi
Jinping, who called for the unification ``by force'' of Taiwan
with the People's Republic of China, mirrors the Russian
Federation's justification for invading Ukraine, poses a danger
to international peace and security and the agreed to status
quo on Taiwan in the Three Communiques exchanged between
Beijing and Washington, and should be condemned by the
international community.
(3) On February 24, 2022, Russia launched an unprovoked and
unjustified full-scale invasion of Ukraine, and in addition,
the United Nation has reported more than 7,800,000 Ukrainian
refugees forced to flee across Europe and more than 5,000,000
internally displaced in Ukraine since Russia's invasion began.
(4) The PRC's Foreign Ministry spokesperson refused to
categorize Russia's attacks as an ``invasion'' or ``war'' and
referred repeatedly to the Russian Federation's statements on
Ukraine, including reiterating criticisms of the North Atlantic
Treaty Organization (NATO) and blaming the United States for
starting the conflict.
(5) Since Russia's full-scale invasion of Ukraine, the
Biden Administration has imposed several tranches of sanctions
on Putin's Russia.
(6) On February 22, 2022, President Biden issued Executive
Order 14065, which blocks property of certain persons and
prohibits certain transactions with respect to continued
Russian efforts to undermine the sovereignty and territorial
integrity of Ukraine, and expands the scope of the national
emergency declared in Executive Order 13660 of March 6, 2014,
Executive Order 13661 of March 16, 2014, and Executive Order
13662 of March 20, 2014, and takes additional steps with
respect to Executive Order 13685 of December 19, 2014, and
Executive Order 13849 of September 20, 2018, finding that the
Russian Federation's purported recognition of the so-called
Donetsk People's Republic (DNR) or Luhansk People's Republic
(LNR) regions of Ukraine contradicts Russia's commitments under
the Minsk agreements and further threatens the peace,
stability, sovereignty, and territorial integrity of Ukraine,
and thereby constitutes an unusual and extraordinary threat to
the national security and foreign policy of the United States.
(7) On March 8, 2022, President Biden issued Executive
Order 14066, which prohibits certain imports and new
investments with respect to continued Russian Federation
efforts to undermine the sovereignty and territorial integrity
of Ukraine, and expands the scope of the national emergency
declared in Executive Order 14024 of April 15, 2021, and takes
additional steps with respect to Executive Order 14039 of
August 20, 2021, finding that the Russian Federation's
unjustified, unprovoked, unyielding, and unconscionable war
against Ukraine, including its recent further invasion in
violation of international law, including the United Nations
Charter, further threatens the peace, stability, sovereignty,
and territorial integrity of Ukraine, and thereby constitutes
an unusual and extraordinary threat to the national security
and foreign policy of the United States.
(8) On March 11, 2022, President Biden issued Executive
Order 14068, which further prohibits certain imports and new
investments with respect to continued Russian Federation
efforts to undermine the sovereignty and territorial integrity
of Ukraine, and takes additional steps with respect to the
national emergency declared in Executive Order 14024 of April
15, 2021, and Executive Order 14039 of August 20, 2021, and
expanded by Executive Order 14066 of March 8, 2022.
(9) On April 6, 2022, President Biden issued Executive
Order 14071, prohibiting new investment and certain services to
the Russian Federation in response to continued Russian
Federation aggression, and takes additional steps with respect
to the national emergency declared in Executive Order 14024 of
April 15, 2021, expanded by Executive Order 14066 of March 8,
2022, and relied on for additional steps taken in Executive
Order 14039 of August 20, 2021, and Executive Order 14068 of
March 11, 2022.
(10) In March 2022, as the Biden Administration continued
to increase pressure on Putin's regime through rollouts of the
aforementioned sanctions, the head of the PRC's banking and
insurance regulator said the PRC will not participate in the
sanctions regime Western nations imposed on Russia and ``will
continue to maintain normal economic, trade and financial
exchanges'' with Russia despite its aggression against Ukraine.
(11) Indeed, that same month, according to PRC customs
data, Russia bought 9,950 metric tons of alumina from the PRC,
which is nearly 10 times more than what it purchased in the
same period a year earlier. The PRC's first-quarter exports of
alumina to Russia are nearly six times the volume of all of
2021, suggesting the PRC may find new ways of providing support
to Russia.
(12) On June 28, 2022, the U.S. Department of Commerce,
Bureau of Industry and Security, added five Chinese companies
to the Entity List, in response to their continued support to
Russia's military efforts since the imposition of export
controls in response to Russia's invasion of Ukraine.
(13) In December 2022, the PRC's foreign minister stated
his country would ``deepen strategic mutual trust and mutually
beneficial cooperation'' with Russia, and trade between the
countries has continued to grow.
(14) As of February 2023, reports based on customs records
indicate Chinese state-owned and private companies have
exported parts and equipment to sanctioned Russian entities
that could be facilitating Putin's war. This includes shipments
of helicopter equipment, jamming technology, drones, and jet-
fighter parts to sanctioned Russian government-owned defense
firms.
(15) On February 18, 2023, the Secretary of State publicly
stated that Chinese companies were already providing non-lethal
support to Russia's war effort and the PRC was considering
providing lethal support, including weapons and ammunition.
SEC. 3. SENSE OF CONGRESS.
It is the sense of Congress that--
(1) Russia's military invasion of Ukraine and the war
crimes and human rights violations committed by the Kremlin,
Russia's military, and Russia's intelligence and security
services against the people of Ukraine should be strongly
condemned;
(2) any country or entity that provides material support
for Russia's invasion is furthering Russia's unlawful
belligerence and committing of war crimes;
(3) Chinese Government officials and individuals and
entities associated with People's Republic of China that assist
the Russian Federation, including Russian Government officials
or individuals or entities associated with the Russian
Federation, by providing material support or in evading
sanctions imposed following the Russian Federation's invasion
of Ukraine are, in so doing, supporting the Russian
Federation's unprovoked attack on Ukraine and the Ukrainian
people, including alleged war crimes committed by Russian Armed
Forces against civilians;
(4) the President should continue to seek unity with
European and other key partners and to uphold sanctions that
continue to impose costs on Putin's regime and deplete the
Russian Federation's war chest;
(5) the President should impose sanctions with respect to
those sectors and individuals and entities of the Russian
Federation, including Russian Government officials, that are
evading sanctions imposed by the United States and allied
nations following Russia's invasion of Ukraine; and
(6) the President should encourage other European countries
and key partners to enact legislation that is similar to the
provisions of this Act.
SEC. 4. SANCTIONS WITH RESPECT TO THE TRANSFER OF ARMS AND RELATED
MATERIEL BY CHINA TO RUSSIA.
(a) Imposition of Sanctions.--
(1) In general.--The President is authorized to impose on a
PRC person one or more of the sanctions described in subsection
(b) if the President determines that such person has, on or
after the date of the enactment of this Act, knowingly--
(A) exported, transferred, or otherwise provided to
Russia financial, material, or technological support
that contributes materially to the ability of the
Government of Russia to undertake military action in
Ukraine, such as--
(i) acquiring chemical, biological, or
nuclear weapons or related technologies;
(ii) acquiring ballistic or cruise missile
capabilities;
(iii) acquiring advanced conventional
weapons;
(iv) acquiring significant defense
articles, defense services, or defense
information (as such terms are defined under
the Arms Export Control Act (22 U.S.C. 2751 et
seq.)); or
(v) acquiring items designated by the
President for purposes of the United States
Munitions List under section 38(a)(1) of the
Arms Export Control Act (22 U.S.C. 2778(a)(1));
or
(B) facilitated or assisted in the evasion or
circumvention of United States sanctions or
multilateral sanctions with respect to the Russia.
(2) Applicability to other prc persons.--The sanctions
described in subsection (b) may also be imposed on any PRC
person that--
(A) is a successor entity to a PRC person described
in paragraph (1); or
(B) is owned or controlled by, or has acted for or
on behalf of, a PRC person described in paragraph (1)
and has engaged in a sanctionable activity described in
such paragraph.
(b) Sanctions Described.--The sanctions described in this
subsection are the following:
(1) Blocking of property.--The President shall exercise all
powers granted by the International Emergency Economic Powers
Act (50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.) (except that the requirements of
section 202 of such Act (50 U.S.C. 1701) shall not apply) to
the extent necessary to block and prohibit all transactions in
all property and interests in property of the person if such
property and interests in property are in the United States,
come within the United States, or are or come within the
possession or control of a United States person.
(2) Inadmissibility of certain individuals.--
(A) Ineligibility for visas and admission to the
united states.--An individual determined by the
President to be a person described in subsection (a)
is--
(i) inadmissible to the United States;
(ii) ineligible to receive a visa or other
documentation to enter the United States; and
(iii) otherwise ineligible to be admitted
or paroled into the United States or to receive
any other benefit under the Immigration and
Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1101 et seq.).
(B) Current visas revoked.--An individual
determined by the President to be a person described in
subsection (a) is subject to the following:
(i) Revocation of any visa or other entry
documentation regardless of when the visa or
other entry documentation is or was issued.
(ii) A revocation under clause (i) shall
cancel any other valid visa or entry
documentation that is in the person's
possession in accordance with section 221(i) of
the Immigration and Nationality Act.
(3) Other sanctions.--
(A) Export-import bank assistance for exports.--The
President may direct the Export-Import Bank of the
United States not to give approval to the issuance of
any guarantee, insurance, extension of credit, or
participation in the extension of credit in connection
with the export of any goods or services to the person.
(B) Loans from united states financial
institutions.--The President may prohibit any United
States financial institution from making loans or
providing credits to the person in any 12-month period
unless the person is engaged in activities to relieve
human suffering and the loans or credits are provided
for such activities.
(C) Loans from international financial
institutions.--The President should direct the United
States Executive Director to each international
financial institution to use the voice and vote of the
United States to oppose any loan from the international
financial institution that would benefit the person.
(D) Prohibitions on financial institutions.--The
following prohibitions may be imposed against the
person if that person is a financial institution:
(i) Prohibition on designation as primary
dealer.--Neither the Board of Governors of the
Federal Reserve System nor the Federal Reserve
Bank of New York may designate, or permit the
continuation of any prior designation of, the
financial institution as a primary dealer in
United States Government debt instruments.
(ii) Prohibition on service as a repository
of government funds.--The financial institution
may not serve as agent of the United States
Government or serve as repository for United
States Government funds.
(E) Procurement sanction.--The United States
Government may not procure, or enter into any contract
for the procurement of, any goods or services from the
person.
(F) Foreign exchange.--The President may, pursuant
to such regulations as the President may prescribe,
prohibit any transactions in foreign exchange that are
subject to the jurisdiction of the United States and in
which the person has any interest.
(G) Banking transactions.--The President may,
pursuant to such regulations as the President may
prescribe, prohibit any transfers of credit or payments
between financial institutions or by, through, or to
any financial institution, to the extent that such
transfers or payments are subject to the jurisdiction
of the United States and involve any interest of the
person.
(H) Property transactions.--The President may,
pursuant to such regulations as the President may
prescribe, prohibit any other person from--
(i) acquiring, holding, withholding, using,
transferring, withdrawing, transporting,
importing, or exporting any property that is
subject to the jurisdiction of the United
States and with respect to which the person has
any interest;
(ii) dealing in or exercising any right,
power, or privilege with respect to such
property; or
(iii) conducting any transaction involving
such property.
(I) Ban on investment in equity or debt of
person.--The President may, pursuant to such
regulations or guidelines as the President may
prescribe, prohibit any United States person from
investing in or purchasing significant amounts of
equity or debt instruments of the person.
(J) Exclusion of corporate officers.--The President
may direct the Secretary of State to deny a visa to,
and the Secretary of Homeland Security to exclude from
the United States, any alien that the President
determines is a corporate officer or principal of, or a
shareholder with a controlling interest in, the person.
(K) Sanctions on principal executive officers.--The
President may impose on the principal executive officer
or officers of the person, or on persons performing
similar functions and with similar authorities as such
officer or officers, any of the sanctions under this
subsection.
(c) Exceptions.--
(1) Exception for intelligence activities.--Sanctions under
this section shall not apply to any activity subject to the
reporting requirements under title V of the National Security
Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3091 et seq.) or any authorized
intelligence activities of the United States.
(2) Exception to comply with international obligations and
for law enforcement activities.--Sanctions under subsection
(b)(2) shall not apply with respect to an alien if admitting or
paroling the alien into the United States is necessary--
(A) to permit the United States to comply with the
Agreement regarding the Headquarters of the United
Nations, signed at Lake Success June 26, 1947, and
entered into force November 21, 1947, between the
United Nations and the United States, or other
applicable international obligations; or
(B) to carry out or assist law enforcement activity
in the United States.
(3) Exception relating to importation of goods.--
(A) In general.--The authority to block and
prohibit all transactions in all property and interests
in property under subsection (b)(1) shall not include
the authority to impose sanctions on the importation of
goods.
(B) Good defined.--In this paragraph, the term
``good'' means any article, natural or man-made
substance, material, supply or manufactured product,
including inspection and test equipment and excluding
technical data.
(d) Waiver.--The President may waive the application of sanctions
under subsection (b) with respect to a PRC person described in
subsection (a) if the President determines that such a waiver is in the
national interest of the United States.
(e) Implementation; Penalties.--
(1) Implementation.--The President may exercise all
authorities provided under sections 203 and 205 of the
International Emergency Economic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1702 and
1704) to carry out the purposes of this section.
(2) Penalties.--The penalties provided for in subsections
(b) and (c) of section 206 of the International Emergency
Economic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1705) may apply to a person that
violates, attempts to violate, or conspires to violate, or
causes a violation of, subsection (a) of this section, or an
order or regulation prescribed under either such subsection, to
the same extent that such penalties apply to a person that
commits an unlawful act described in section 206(a) of the
International Emergency Economic Powers Act.
(f) Definitions.--In this section:
(1) China.--The term ``China'' means the People's Republic
of China.
(2) Financial, material, or technological support.--The
term ``financial, material, or technological support'' has the
meaning given such term in section 542.304 of title 31, Code of
Federal Regulations (or any corresponding similar regulation or
ruling).
(3) PRC person.--The term ``PRC person''--
(A) means--
(i) any citizen or national of China; or
(ii) any entity organized under the laws of
China or any jurisdiction within China; and
(B) includes the Government of China, the Chinese
Communist Party, and any Chinese State-owned
enterprise.
(4) International financial institution.--The term
``international financial institution'' has the meaning given
that term in section 1701(c) of the International Financial
Institutions Act (22 U.S.C. 262r(c)).
(5) Russia.--The term ``Russia'' means the Russian
Federation.
(6) United states person.--The term ``United States
person'' means--
(A) a United States citizen or an alien lawfully
admitted for permanent residence to the United States;
or
(B) an entity organized under the laws of the
United States or of any jurisdiction within the United
States, including a foreign branch of such an entity.
SEC. 5. SUNSET.
The provisions of this Act shall take effect on the date of the
enactment of this Act, and such provisions, including any sanctions or
penalties imposed under this Act, shall terminate on the earlier of--
(1) the date on which the President determines the conflict
in Ukraine has ended; or
(2) the date that is 2 years after such date of enactment.
<all>
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118HR1369 | Peace on the Korean Peninsula Act | [
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[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1369 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1369
To review current restrictions on travel to North Korea, call for a
formal end to the Korean War, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
March 3, 2023
Mr. Sherman (for himself, Mr. Khanna, Mr. Kim of New Jersey, Mr.
Correa, Ms. Norton, Mr. Tonko, Mr. Garcia of Illinois, Mr. Biggs, Ms.
Titus, Ms. Tlaib, Ms. Strickland, Ms. Bush, Ms. Jacobs, Ms. Schakowsky,
Mr. McGovern, Ms. Blunt Rochester, Mr. Espaillat, Ms. Jayapal, Ms. Chu,
Ms. Omar, and Mr. Green of Texas) introduced the following bill; which
was referred to the Committee on Foreign Affairs
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To review current restrictions on travel to North Korea, call for a
formal end to the Korean War, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Peace on the Korean Peninsula Act''.
SEC. 2. FINDINGS.
Congress makes the following findings:
(1) On July 27, 1953, the commander in chief of the United
Nations Command signed an armistice agreement with the supreme
commander of the North Korean People's Army and the commander
of the Chinese People's Volunteers, aiming to ``insure a
complete cessation of hostilities and of all acts of armed
force in Korea until a final peaceful settlement is achieved''.
(2) The armistice agreement neither formally ended the war
nor represented a final peaceful settlement.
(3) On April 27, 2018, in Panmunjom, the leaders of South
Korea and North Korea declared that ``a new era of peace has
begun on the Korean peninsula'', and committed ``to declare the
end of war'' on the Korean peninsula 65 years after the signing
of the armistice agreement.
(4) In its roll out of its policy towards North Korea, the
Biden Administration expressed support for the Singapore
framework, which identifies peace on the Korean peninsula as an
objective of any future negotiations between the United States
and North Korea.
(5) The United States should pursue a sustained and
credible diplomatic process to achieve an end to the Korean
war, and every effort should be made to avoid military
confrontation with North Korea.
(6) The persistence of a state of war does not serve the
national interest of the United States and its allies.
(7) One major consequence of the continuation of the Korean
war is that the United States does not have formal relations
with North Korea, which has prevented Korean Americans with
relatives in North Korea from seeing their families.
(8) Approximately 100,000 Americans have relatives living
in North Korea.
(9) At the Hanoi Summit in February 2019, the United States
and North Korea discussed formally ending the Korean war and
the exchange of diplomatic liaison offices, however these
discussions did not advance due to a stalemate on nuclear and
missile issues.
(10) The ongoing nuclear- and ballistic-missile-related
activities of North Korea continue to pose a threat to
international peace and security.
SEC. 3. HUMANITARIAN CONSIDERATIONS REGARDING VISITING NORTH KOREA.
(a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that the
current restrictions barring United States nationals traveling to the
Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK) warrant review by the
Secretary of State.
(b) Review.--The Secretary of State shall conduct a full review of
the restrictions in place conditioning the travel of United States
nationals to the DPRK. Such review shall include consideration of the
following:
(1) The Department of State's guidance as to the nature of
travel to the DPRK that qualifies as ``in the national
interest'' of the United States, including whether the scope of
travel qualifying as such should be adjusted.
(2) The ``compelling humanitarian considerations'' that
qualify a United States national for travel to the DPRK,
including whether the scope of travel permissible under such
considerations should be adjusted.
(3) Whether, and if so, to what extent and under what
conditions, travel to the DPRK for the purposes of attending to
or witnessing funerals, burials, or other religious and family
commemorations of relatives of United States nationals in the
DPRK does or should qualify as ``compelling humanitarian
considerations'' meriting issuance of Special Validation
Passports to such nationals.
(c) Report.--
(1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of
the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State shall submit
to the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of
Representatives and the Committee on Foreign Relations of the
Senate a report detailing the review conducted under subsection
(b). Such report shall include a comprehensive description of
the Department of State's consideration of all matters
described in paragraphs (1), (2), and (3) of such subsection,
including, as applicable, any related policy changes and the
rationale behind the Department's decision to make or refrain
from making policy changes relating to such matters.
(2) Form.--The report required under paragraph (1) shall be
submitted in unclassified form but may contain a classified
annex.
SEC. 4. CALLING FOR A FORMAL END TO THE KOREAN WAR.
(a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that given the
commitment of the leaders of South Korea and North Korea in Panmunjom
on April 27, 2018, to actively promote meetings involving the United
States ``with a view to replacing the Armistice Agreement with a peace
agreement and establishing a permanent and solid peace regime'', the
Secretary of State should pursue serious, urgent diplomatic engagement
with North Korea and South Korea in pursuit of a binding peace
agreement constituting a formal and final end to the state of war
between North Korea, South Korea, and the United States.
(b) Report.--
(1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of
the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State shall submit
to the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of
Representatives and the Committee on Foreign Relations of the
Senate a report that describes a clear roadmap for achieving a
permanent peace agreement on the Korean peninsula.
(2) Contents.--The report required under paragraph (1)
shall--
(A) contain an accounting of the steps necessary to
enter into negotiations with North Korea and South
Korea to conclude a binding peace agreement;
(B) identify the key stakeholders involved in such
negotiations; and
(C) describe the challenges concerning the ability
of the United States to achieve a binding peace
agreement constituting a formal and final end to the
state of war between North Korea, South Korea, and the
United States.
(3) Form.--The report required under paragraph (1) shall be
submitted in unclassified form but may contain a classified
annex.
SEC. 5. ESTABLISHING LIAISON OFFICES.
It is the sense of Congress that given the joint statement signed
by the United States and North Korea in Singapore on June 12, 2018,
which included an agreement to ``establish new U.S.-DPRK relations in
accordance with the desire of the peoples of the two countries for
peace and prosperity'', the Secretary of State should seek to enter
into negotiations with the Democratic People's Republic of North Korea
(DPRK) to establish liaison offices of the DPRK and the United States
in the respective capitals of each such country.
SEC. 6. RULE OF CONSTRUCTION.
Nothing in this Act may be construed to affect the status of United
States Armed Forces stationed in South Korea or any other foreign
country.
<all>
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118HR137 | Justice for Victims of Kleptocracy Act of 2023 | [
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] | <p><strong></strong><b>Justice for Victims of Kleptocracy Act of 2023</b></p> <p>This bill requires the Department of Justice to publish and regularly update its website with an accounting of property that is forfeited to the United States as a result of foreign government corruption. It also expresses the sense of Congress that recovered assets shall be returned for the benefit of the people harmed by the corruption.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 137 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 137
To require an accounting of certain property forfeited to the United
States, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
January 9, 2023
Mr. Cohen (for himself, Ms. Salazar, and Mr. Fitzpatrick) introduced
the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on the
Judiciary
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To require an accounting of certain property forfeited to the United
States, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Justice for Victims of Kleptocracy
Act of 2023''.
SEC. 2. FORFEITED PROPERTY.
(a) In General.--Chapter 46 of title 18, United States Code, is
amended by adding at the end the following:
``Sec. 988. Accounting of certain forfeited property
``(a) Accounting.--The Attorney General shall make available to the
public an accounting of any property relating to foreign government
corruption that is forfeited to the United States under section 981 or
982.
``(b) Format.--The accounting described under subsection (a) shall
be published on the website of the Department of Justice in a format
that includes the following:
``(1) A heading as follows: `Assets stolen from the people
of ______ and recovered by the United States', the blank space
being filled with the name of the foreign government that is
the target of corruption.
``(2) The total amount recovered by the United States on
behalf of the foreign people that is the target of corruption
at the time when such recovered funds are deposited into the
Department of Justice Asset Forfeiture Fund or the Department
of the Treasury Forfeiture Fund.
``(c) Updated Website.--The Attorney General shall update the
website of the Department of Justice to include an accounting of any
new property relating to foreign government corruption that has been
forfeited to the United States under section 981 or 982 not later than
14 days after such forfeiture, unless such update would compromise an
ongoing law enforcement investigation.''.
(b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections for chapter 46 of
title 18, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the
following:
``988. Accounting of certain forfeited property.''.
SEC. 3. SENSE OF CONGRESS.
It is the sense of Congress that recovered assets be returned for
the benefit of the people harmed by the corruption under conditions
that reasonably ensure the transparent and effective use,
administration and monitoring of returned proceeds.
<all>
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118HR1370 | Communications Security Act | [
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] | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1370 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1370
To direct the Federal Communications Commission to establish a council
to make recommendations on ways to increase the security, reliability,
and interoperability of communications networks, and for other
purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
March 3, 2023
Ms. Slotkin (for herself and Mr. Walberg) introduced the following
bill; which was referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To direct the Federal Communications Commission to establish a council
to make recommendations on ways to increase the security, reliability,
and interoperability of communications networks, and for other
purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Communications Security Act''.
SEC. 2. COUNCIL ON COMMUNICATIONS SECURITY, RELIABILITY, AND
INTEROPERABILITY.
(a) Establishment.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the
enactment of this Act, the Commission shall--
(1) establish a council to advise the Commission on issues
including the security, reliability, and interoperability of
communications networks; or
(2) designate for purposes of this section an advisory
committee of the Commission that is operating on the date of
the enactment of this Act under a charter for the purpose of
addressing the issues described in paragraph (1) and, if the
membership of such committee does not comply with subsection
(b), modify such membership to comply with such subsection.
(b) Membership.--
(1) Appointment.--The members of the council shall be
appointed by the Chair.
(2) Composition.--To the extent practicable, the membership
of the council shall be composed of the following:
(A) Representatives of companies in the
communications industry, except companies that are
determined by the Chair to be not trusted.
(B) Representatives of public interest
organizations or academic institutions, except public
interest organizations or academic institutions that
are determined by the Chair to be not trusted.
(C) Representatives of the Federal Government,
State governments, local governments, or Tribal
Governments, with at least one member representing each
such type of government.
(3) Knowledge and experience.--Each member of the council
shall have knowledge and experience relevant to the purpose and
goals of the council.
(4) Terms.--
(A) In general.--Each member of the council shall
be appointed for a term of 2 years, except as provided
in subparagraph (B).
(B) Vacancies.--Any member appointed to fill a
vacancy occurring before the expiration of the term for
which the member's predecessor was appointed shall be
appointed only for the remainder of that term. A member
may serve after the expiration of that member's term
until a successor has taken office.
(c) Reports.--
(1) In general.--Not later than 2 years after the date on
which the council is established or designated (as the case may
be) under subsection (a), and every 2 years thereafter, the
council shall submit to the Chair each report adopted by the
council during the preceding 2-year period, and any report
adopted by any working group of the council during such period,
including any such report of the council or a working group
containing recommendations on ways to increase the security,
reliability, and interoperability of communications networks,
and on other relevant issues as appropriate.
(2) Availability on commission website.--The Commission
shall make each report submitted under paragraph (1) publicly
available on the website of the Commission.
(d) Duration.--Section 1013(a)(2) of title 5, United States Code
(relating to the termination of advisory committees) shall not apply to
the council.
(e) Definitions.--In this section:
(1) Chair.--The term ``Chair'' means the Chair of the
Commission.
(2) Commission.--The term ``Commission'' means the Federal
Communications Commission.
(3) Council.--The term ``council'' means the council
established under subsection (a)(1) or the advisory committee
designated under subsection (a)(2), as the case may be.
(4) Not trusted.--
(A) In general.--The term ``not trusted'' means,
with respect to an entity, that--
(i) the Chair has made a public
determination that such entity is owned by,
controlled by, or subject to the influence of a
foreign adversary; or
(ii) the Chair otherwise determines that
such entity poses a threat to the national
security of the United States.
(B) Criteria for determination.--In making a
determination under subparagraph (A)(ii), the Chair
shall use the criteria described in paragraphs (1)
through (4) of section 2(c) of the Secure and Trusted
Communications Networks Act of 2019 (47 U.S.C.
1601(c)), as appropriate.
(5) State.--The term ``State'' has the meaning given such
term in section 3 of the Communications Act of 1934 (47 U.S.C.
153).
<all>
</pre></body></html>
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|
118HR1371 | Student Loan Disclosure Transparency Act of 2023 | [
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] | <p><b>Student Loan Disclosure Transparency Act of </b><strong></strong><b>2023</b></p> <p>This bill requires lenders disbursing federal student loans to disclose additional information to borrowers and increase the frequency of such disclosures.</p> <p>Specifically, prior to disbursement, the lender making a loan must disclose (1) the principal amount, interest rate, and number of required monthly payments to be made on the loan; (2) the estimated balance owed by the borrower; and (3) the estimated aggregate amount the borrower will pay.</p> <p>Prior to repayment, the lender must disclose the projected total of interest charges that the borrower will pay on the loan, as well as projections of the borrower's monthly repayment amount.</p> <p>The bill also requires certain disclosures for the life of the loan. In particular, lenders must disclose information about loans on a monthly, rather than periodic, basis. Lenders must also provide borrowers who are not in a repayment status (e.g., a borrower who is in school or in a deferment period) with a monthly statement. </p> <p>The Department of Education must obtain feedback from borrowers and report on the usefulness and effectiveness of such disclosures.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1371 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1371
To improve Federal student loan disclosures, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
March 3, 2023
Ms. Spanberger (for herself, Mr. Waltz, Mrs. Chavez-DeRemer, Mr.
Johnson of Ohio, Ms. Schrier, and Mr. Stanton) introduced the following
bill; which was referred to the Committee on Education and the
Workforce
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To improve Federal student loan disclosures, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Student Loan Disclosure Transparency
Act of 2023''.
SEC. 2. REQUIRED DISCLOSURES BEFORE DISBURSEMENT.
Section 433(a) of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C.
1083(a)) is amended--
(1) by striking ``and'' at the end of paragraph (18);
(2) by striking the period and inserting ``; and'' at the
end of paragraph (19); and
(3) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
``(20) a separate written or electronic statement, in
simple and understandable terms, showing--
``(A) for the loan or loans being disbursed--
``(i) the principal amount of the loan, the
stated interest rate on the loan, the number of
required monthly payments to be made on the
loan (which shall be based on a standard
repayment plan or, in the case of a borrower
who has selected another repayment plan, on the
repayment plan selected by the borrower), and
the estimated number of months before the start
of the repayment period for the loan (based on
the expected date on which the repayment period
is to begin or the deferment period under
428B(d)(1) is to end, as applicable);
``(ii) the estimated balance to be owed by
the borrower on such loan (including, if
applicable, the estimated amount of interest to
be capitalized) as of the scheduled date on
which the repayment period is to begin or the
deferment period under 428B(d)(1) is to end, as
applicable, and an estimate of the projected
monthly payment; and
``(iii) an estimate of the aggregate amount
the borrower will pay for the loan or loans,
including the total amount of monthly payments
made over the life of the loan plus the amount
of any charges for the loan, such as an
origination fee;
``(B) for each other loan owed by the borrower to
the lender, the information described in clauses (i)
through (iii) of subparagraph (A); and
``(C) an estimate of the total cumulative amount
the borrower will pay for all loans owed by the
borrower to that lender, including the loan being
disbursed, as determined by calculating the sum of the
estimated aggregate amounts the borrower will pay for
each loan in accordance with subparagraphs (A) and
(B).''.
SEC. 3. DISCLOSURE OF PROJECTED MONTHLY PAYMENT AMOUNTS.
Section 433 of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1083) is
further amended--
(1) in subsection (b), by amending paragraph (9) to read as
follows:
``(9) information of interest charges, accrual, and
payments, including--
``(A) the projected total of interest charges which
the borrower will pay on the loan or loans, assuming
that the borrower makes payments exactly in accordance
with the repayment schedule;
``(B) projections of the borrower's monthly
repayment amount, assuming interest accrual resulting
from capitalization of interest while the borrower, or
the student on whose behalf the loan is made, is in
school (as applicable), which shall disclose the cost
to the borrower of--
``(i) capitalizing the interest; and
``(ii) paying the interest as the interest
accrues; and
``(C) if the borrower has already paid interest on
the loan or loans, the amount of interest paid;''; and
(2) by striking subsection (d), and redesignating
subsections (e) and (f) as subsections (d) and (e),
respectively.
SEC. 4. REQUIRED MONTHLY DISCLOSURES.
Section 433(d) of the Higher Education Act of 1965, as so
redesignated by section 3 of this Act, is amended--
(1) in the subsection header, by striking ``During
Repayment'' and inserting ``for the Life of the Loan''; and
(2) by amending paragraph (1) to read as follows:
``(1) Pertinent information about loans provided on a
monthly basis.--Each eligible lender shall provide the borrower
of one or more loans made, insured, or guaranteed under this
part or part D with a written monthly bill or statement
(including through electronic means), in simple and
understandable terms, of pertinent loan information described
in this paragraph that--
``(A) with respect to a borrower who is in
repayment status, shall include a bill that corresponds
to each payment installment time period in which a
payment is due;
``(B) with respect to a borrower who is not in
repayment status, shall be a statement for each month
of the period during which the borrower is not required
to make a payment to the eligible lender, including
while the borrower is in school and during periods of
deferment or forbearance;
``(C) shall be provided to the borrower of a loan
not more than 30 days after the first disbursement of
the loan, and monthly thereafter for the life of the
loan; and
``(D) shall include, for all outstanding loans
made, insured, or guaranteed under this part or part D
by the eligible lender to the borrower--
``(i) the original principal amount of each
of the borrower's loans owed to that lender,
and the original principal amount of those
loans in the aggregate;
``(ii) the borrower's current balance on
each loan and on all loans in the aggregate, as
of the time of the bill or statement, as
applicable;
``(iii) the interest rate on each loan;
``(iv) the total amount the borrower has
paid in interest on each loan and on all loans
in the aggregate;
``(v) the amount of interest that has
accumulated on each loan and on all loans in
the aggregate since the last statement, and the
total interest accrued to date on each loan and
on all loans in the aggregate during the life
of the loans;
``(vi) the aggregate amount the borrower
has paid for each loan and all loans in the
aggregate, including the amount the borrower
has paid in interest, the amount the borrower
has paid in fees, and the amount the borrower
has paid against the principal;
``(vii) an estimate of the aggregate amount
the borrower will pay during the life of the
loan for each loan and on all loans in the
aggregate, including the total amount of
monthly payments made over the life of the
loans plus the amount of any charges for the
loans, such as origination fees;
``(viii) a description of each fee the
borrower has been charged for the most recently
preceding installment time period;
``(ix) the date by which the borrower needs
to make a payment in order to avoid additional
fees and the amount of such payment and the
amount of such fees;
``(x) with respect to a borrower who is not
in repayment, the estimated balance to be owed
by the borrower on each loan and on all loans
in the aggregate, and an estimate of the
projected monthly payment on each loan and on
all loans in the aggregate, on the estimated
date the borrower will enter (or re-enter)
repayment status;
``(xi) a reminder that the borrower has the
option to change repayment plans, a list of the
names of the repayment plans available to the
borrower, a link to the appropriate page of the
Department's website to obtain a more detailed
description of the repayment plans, and
directions for the borrower to request a change
in repayment plan;
``(xii) an explanation--
``(I) that the borrower has the
option to pay the interest that accrues
on each loan while the borrower is a
student at an institution of higher
education or during a period of
deferment or forbearance, if
applicable; and
``(II) if the borrower does not pay
such interest while attending an
institution or during a period of
deferment or forbearance, any
accumulated interest on the loan will
be capitalized when the loan goes into
repayment, resulting in more interest
being paid over the life of the loan;
``(xiii) an explanation that making even
small payments of any amount while the borrower
is a student at an institution of higher
education, or during a period of deferment or
forbearance, if applicable, can help to offset
interest accrual over the life of the loan;
``(xiv) the lender's or loan servicer's
address, toll-free phone number, and website
for payment and billing error purposes,
including information about how a borrower can
make voluntary payments when a loan is not in
repayment status; and
``(xv) an explanation to borrowers that
loans made under this part of part D have
significant protections for borrowers that
aren't offered by the private market, including
a number of income-driven repayment options,
which offer flexible repayments terms and loan
forgiveness for struggling borrowers.''.
SEC. 5. REPORT TO CONGRESS ON CONSUMER TESTING.
Not later than 24 months after the date of enactment of this Act,
the Secretary shall--
(1) conduct consumer testing by obtaining feedback from
individuals, including borrowers and prospective borrowers of
loans under the Higher Education Act of 1965, on the usefulness
and effectiveness of disclosing monthly terms of loans under
section 433 of the Higher Education Act of 1965, as amended by
this Act, to maximize borrowers' understanding of the terms and
conditions of such loans; and
(2) submit to Congress a report on the results of such
consumer testing.
SEC. 6. EFFECTIVE DATE.
The amendments made by this Act to the Higher Education Act of 1965
shall take effect 180 days after the date of enactment of this Act.
<all>
</pre></body></html>
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118HR1372 | American Patriots of WWII through Service with the Canadian and British Armed Forces Gold Medal Act of 2023 | [
[
"S001209",
"Rep. Spanberger, Abigail Davis [D-VA-7]",
"sponsor"
],
[
"K000388",
"Rep. Kelly, Trent [R-MS-1]",
"cosponsor"
],
[
"K000009",
"Rep. Kaptur, Marcy [D-OH-9]",
"cosponsor"
],
[
"C001068",
"Rep. Cohen, Steve [D-TN-9]",
"cosponsor"
],
[
"S001208",
"Rep. Slotkin, Elissa [D-MI-7]",
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],
[
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"cosponsor"
],
[
"L000564",
"Rep. Lamborn, Doug [R-CO-5]",
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]
] | <p><strong>American Patriots of WWII through Service with the Canadian and British Armed Forces Gold Medal Act of 2023</strong></p> <p>This bill provides for the award of a single Congressional Gold Medal to all U.S. nationals who voluntarily joined the Canadian and British Armed Forces and their supporting entities during World War II in recognition of their dedicated service.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1372 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1372
To award a Congressional Gold Medal to all United States nationals who
voluntarily joined the Canadian and British Armed Forces and their
supporting entities during World War II, in recognition of their
dedicated service.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
March 3, 2023
Ms. Spanberger (for herself, Mr. Kelly of Mississippi, Ms. Kaptur, and
Mr. Cohen) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Financial Services, and in addition to the Committee on
House Administration, for a period to be subsequently determined by the
Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall
within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To award a Congressional Gold Medal to all United States nationals who
voluntarily joined the Canadian and British Armed Forces and their
supporting entities during World War II, in recognition of their
dedicated service.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``American Patriots of WWII through
Service with the Canadian and British Armed Forces Gold Medal Act of
2023''.
SEC. 2. FINDINGS.
Congress finds the following:
(1) Americans from across the country served in defense of
democracy and freedom during World War II (WWII) by
volunteering for service with the Canadian and British
militaries and other associated organizations that were
fighting Nazi and Fascist aggression. Many United States
citizens perceived the importance of this war and the severe
impact Nazism and Fascism could have on the American way of
life. Therefore, prior to the United States entry into the
conflict and indeed throughout WWII these patriots
independently crossed the border into Canada and entered
Canadian and British Armed Forces recruiting offices or sought
out representatives based in major United States municipalities
and elsewhere.
(2) When the ``United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern
Ireland'' and the ``British Commonwealth of Nations'' were
drawn into WWII after Germany invaded Poland in 1939, the
Canadian and British Air Forces made a concerted effort to
recruit Americans.
(3) It is documented that thousands of Americans joined the
Canadian and British Armed Forces, a large percentage joining
the Royal Canadian Air Force (RCAF) alone. In a 1942 film Air
Marshal William Avery ``Billy'' Bishop, an organizer and
promoter of the British Commonwealth Air Training Plan (BCATP)
and Director of the Royal Canadian Air Force, recognized the
``gallant lads from the United States who have come up here to
help and serve with us''. Notably, many Americans were also
recruited and processed through Canada before being assigned to
or detached for the purpose of Royal Air Force (RAF) service.
(4) General of the Army, Army of the United States, Dwight
D. Eisenhower, the former Supreme Allied Commander of the
Allied Expeditionary Force, referenced, in a speech on January
10, 1946, the ``some twelve thousand American citizens'' who
crossed into Canada with the goal of entering the Canadian
Armed Forces. Although the precise numbers of Americans who
were in Canadian and British service are unknown, media
accounts published by Allied journalists during the conflict
nonetheless detail their legacies of volunteerism, personal
sacrifice, and bravery.
(5) Americans also joined the Canadian Aviation Bureau, and
the Home Guard, Air Transport Auxiliary (ATA), and Royal Air
Force Ferry Command/Transport Command in Britain. The existence
of these ancillaries enabled patriotic citizens, who were, at
least initially, unable to join a branch of the United States
military due to gender, age, race, health, the lack of
sufficient college education, or other reasons, to support the
war effort. Those who contributed via these alternative
concerns were no less essential to attaining victory.
(6) The infusion of Americans into Canada helped to reduce
shortages of civilian and military pilots in the BCATP, and
President Franklin Roosevelt paid tribute to both Canada and
the program in a wartime letter to Canadian Prime Minister
William Lyon Mackenzie King. Within the correspondence
President Roosevelt used the phrase ``the Aerodrome of
Democracy''.
(7) As members of the Canadian and British militaries, the
American volunteers served in many capacities. Extant military
rolls and individual service records document, and thereby
testify to, their contributions.
(8) A sizable number of Americans lost their lives or were
wounded while serving in the RCAF and RAF. The Canadian Army,
British Army, Royal Canadian Navy, and Royal Navy also incurred
American personnel casualties. Those who perished and the
survivors demonstrated the exceptional courage that has been
repeatedly displayed in the defense of freedom throughout
American history.
(9) A unique and highly publicized group of Americans, who
were members of the RCAF and RAF, were posted to the famous RAF
Eagle Squadrons and thereby showcased the important roles
American volunteers were undertaking. British Prime Minister
Winston Churchill, whose mother was American, played an
important role in originally promoting the concept of the Eagle
Squadrons to the Air Ministry.
(10) The early successes of female ferry aircrews paved the
way for the formation in the United States of the Women
Airforce Service Pilots (WASP) in 1943. The exceptional legacy
of the Women Airforce Service Pilots, ATA, etc., provided
essential support and paved the way for future generations of
military women.
(11) A substantial portion of the Americans serving in
Canadian and British aerial forces transferred to the United
States Army Air Forces between 1942 and 1944, while others
elected to enter other branches of the United States Military.
(12) The practical experience these veterans of Canadian
and British service possessed provided the inexperienced
American Forces with an immediate degree of competence and
effectiveness. More than a few became accomplished combat
pilots, the American Fighter Aces Association possessing many
of them within the organization's core membership.
(13) The bravery and foresight displayed by the Americans
who enlisted in the Canadian and British Armed Forces represent
a largely unrecognized story of valor, and their initiatives
are worthy of official recognition.
(14) The United States Nationals who volunteered for
service with military-associated Canadian and British ancillary
entities are to be equally recognized for their volunteerism,
contributions, and sacrifices.
SEC. 3. CONGRESSIONAL GOLD MEDAL.
(a) Award Authorized.--The President pro tempore of the Senate and
the Speaker of the House of Representatives shall make appropriate
arrangements for the award, on behalf of Congress, of a single gold
medal of appropriate design to all United States nationals who
voluntarily joined the Canadian and British Armed Forces and their
supporting entities during World War II, in recognition of their
dedicated service.
(b) Design and Striking.--For the purposes of the award referred to
in subsection (a), the Secretary of the Treasury (referred to in this
Act as the ``Secretary'') shall strike the gold medal with suitable
emblems, devices, and inscriptions, to be determined by the Secretary.
(c) Smithsonian Institution.--
(1) In general.--Following the award of the gold medal
under subsection (a), the gold medal shall be given to the
Smithsonian Institution, where it will be available for display
as appropriate and made available for research.
(2) Sense of congress.--It is the sense of Congress that
the Smithsonian Institution should make the gold medal received
under paragraph (1) available for display elsewhere.
(d) Duplicate Medals.--Under regulations that the Secretary may
promulgate, the Secretary may strike and sell duplicates in bronze of
the gold medal struck under this Act, at a price sufficient to cover
the costs of the medals, including labor, materials, dies, use of
machinery, and overhead expenses.
SEC. 4. STATUS OF MEDALS.
(a) National Medals.--Medals struck under this Act are national
medals for purposes of chapter 51 of title 31, United States Code.
(b) Numismatic Items.--For purposes of section 5134 of title 31,
United States Code, all medals struck under this Act shall be
considered to be numismatic items.
<all>
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118HR1373 | SAFE Laboratories Act | [
[
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"Rep. Stewart, Chris [R-UT-2]",
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]
] | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1373 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1373
To prohibit any head of a Federal agency from providing assistance to
the Wuhan Institute of Virology and other laboratories in certain other
foreign nations.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
March 3, 2023
Mr. Stewart introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Foreign Affairs
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To prohibit any head of a Federal agency from providing assistance to
the Wuhan Institute of Virology and other laboratories in certain other
foreign nations.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Stop Adversarial Funding
Expenditures for Laboratories Act'' or the ``SAFE Laboratories Act''.
SEC. 2. PROHIBITION ON ASSISTANCE TO WUHAN INSTITUTE OF VIROLOGY AND
OTHER FOREIGN LABORATORIES.
No head of a Federal agency may provide assistance, directly or
indirectly, to the Wuhan Institute of Virology, or any other laboratory
located in a country determined by the Secretary of State to be a
foreign adversary, including China, Russia, North Korea, and Iran.
<all>
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|
118HR1374 | Ending COVID Vaccine Mandates for Colleges and Universities Act | [
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] | <p><b>Ending COVID Vaccine Mandates for Colleges and Universities Act</b></p> <p>This bill prohibits an institution of higher education (IHE) from receiving federal funds or participating in federal higher education programs if the IHE imposes a COVID-19 vaccine mandate. <i>COVID-19 vaccine mandate</i> means any requirement that an individual receive an immunization that is intended to prevent or mitigate COVID-19 as a condition of that individual's admission to, enrollment in, attendance at, or employment at an IHE.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1374 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1374
To amend the Higher Education Act of 1965 to prohibit the imposition of
COVID-19 vaccine mandates by institutions of higher education, and for
other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
March 3, 2023
Ms. Tenney (for herself, Mr. LaMalfa, and Mr. Lamborn) introduced the
following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Education and
the Workforce
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend the Higher Education Act of 1965 to prohibit the imposition of
COVID-19 vaccine mandates by institutions of higher education, and for
other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Ending COVID Vaccine Mandates for
Colleges and Universities Act''.
SEC. 2. PROHIBITION ON COVID-19 VACCINE MANDATES.
Part B of title I of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C.
1011 et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the following:
``SEC. 124. PROHIBITION ON COVID-19 VACCINE MANDATES.
``(a) Prohibition.--An institution of higher education that imposes
a COVID-19 vaccine mandate shall be ineligible to receive funds or
otherwise participate in programs under this Act for the duration of
the period during which such mandate is in effect.
``(b) COVID-19 Vaccine Mandate Defined.--In this section, the term
`COVID-19 vaccine mandate' means any requirement that an individual
receive an immunization that is intended to prevent or mitigate COVID-
19 as a condition of that individual's admission to, enrollment in, or
attendance or employment at an institution of higher education.''.
<all>
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118HR1375 | EFFECTIVE Act | [
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] | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1375 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1375
To allow the Secretary of Health and Human Services to deny approval of
a new drug application for an opioid analgesic drug on the basis of
such drug not being clinically superior to other commercially available
drugs.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
March 3, 2023
Mr. Trone (for himself and Mr. Meuser) introduced the following bill;
which was referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To allow the Secretary of Health and Human Services to deny approval of
a new drug application for an opioid analgesic drug on the basis of
such drug not being clinically superior to other commercially available
drugs.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Ensuring the FDA Fully Examines
Clinical Trial Impact and Vitalness before Endorsement Act'' or the
``EFFECTIVE Act''.
SEC. 2. REQUIREMENT FOR APPROVAL OF NEW OPIOID ANALGESICS.
Section 505(c) of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21
U.S.C. 355(c)) is amended by adding at the end the following:
``(6) Notwithstanding any other provision of this section, the
Secretary may deny approval of an application submitted under
subsection (b) for an opioid analgesic drug if the Secretary determines
that such drug does not provide a significant advantage, in terms of
greater safety or effectiveness, compared to an appropriate comparator
drug, as determined by the Secretary.''.
<all>
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118HR1376 | COVID–19 Origin Act of 2023 | [
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] | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1376 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1376
To require the Director of National Intelligence to declassify
information relating to the origin of COVID-19, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
March 3, 2023
Mr. Turner (for himself, Mr. Wenstrup, Mr. Stewart, Mr. Crawford, Ms.
Stefanik, Mr. Kelly of Mississippi, Mr. LaHood, Mr. Fitzpatrick, Mr.
Gallagher, Mr. Austin Scott of Georgia, Mr. Hill, Mr. Crenshaw, Mr.
Waltz, and Mr. Mike Garcia of California) introduced the following
bill; which was referred to the Permanent Select Committee on
Intelligence, and in addition to the Committee on Energy and Commerce,
for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case
for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of
the committee concerned
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To require the Director of National Intelligence to declassify
information relating to the origin of COVID-19, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``COVID-19 Origin Act of 2023''.
SEC. 2. SENSE OF CONGRESS.
It is the sense of Congress that--
(1) identifying the origin of Coronavirus Disease 2019
(COVID-19) is critical for preventing a similar pandemic from
occurring in the future;
(2) there is reason to believe the COVID-19 pandemic may
have originated at the Wuhan Institute of Virology; and
(3) the Director of National Intelligence should declassify
and make available to the public as much information as
possible about the origin of COVID-19 so the United States and
like-minded countries can--
(A) identify the origin of COVID-19 as
expeditiously as possible; and
(B) use that information to take all appropriate
measures to prevent a similar pandemic from occurring
again.
SEC. 3. DECLASSIFICATION OF INFORMATION RELATED TO THE ORIGIN OF COVID-
19.
Not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment of this Act,
the Director of National Intelligence shall--
(1) declassify any and all information relating to
potential links between the Wuhan Institute of Virology and the
origin of the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19), including--
(A) activities performed by the Wuhan Institute of
Virology with or on behalf of the People's Liberation
Army;
(B) coronavirus research or other related
activities performed at the Wuhan Institute of Virology
prior to the outbreak of COVID-19; and
(C) researchers at the Wuhan Institute of Virology
who fell ill in autumn 2019, including for any such
researcher--
(i) the researcher's name;
(ii) the researcher's symptoms;
(iii) the date of the onset of the
researcher's symptoms;
(iv) the researcher's role at the Wuhan
Institute of Virology;
(v) whether the researcher was involved
with or exposed to coronavirus research at the
Wuhan Institute of Virology;
(vi) whether the researcher visited a
hospital while they were ill; and
(vii) a description of any other actions
taken by the researcher that may suggest they
were experiencing a serious illness at the
time; and
(2) submit to Congress an unclassified report that
contains--
(A) all of the information described under
paragraph (1); and
(B) only such redactions as the Director determines
necessary to protect sources and methods.
<all>
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118HR1377 | Promoting United States Wireless Leadership Act of 2023 | [
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"W000798",
"Rep. Walberg, Tim [R-MI-5]",
"sponsor"
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"Rep. Dingell, Debbie [D-MI-6]",
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[
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] | <p><b>Promoting United States Wireless Leadership Act of 2023</b></p> <p>This bill requires the Department of Commerce to assist trusted companies (i.e., companies determined to pose no national security threat) and relevant stakeholders with participation in organizations that set standards for telecommunications, wireless devices, and related equipment.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1377 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1377
To direct the Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Communications and
Information to take certain actions to enhance the representation of
the United States and promote United States leadership in
communications standards-setting bodies, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
March 3, 2023
Mr. Walberg (for himself, Mrs. Dingell, Mr. Johnson of Ohio, and Ms.
Kuster) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Energy and Commerce, and in addition to the Committee on
Foreign Affairs, for a period to be subsequently determined by the
Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall
within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To direct the Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Communications and
Information to take certain actions to enhance the representation of
the United States and promote United States leadership in
communications standards-setting bodies, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Promoting United States Wireless
Leadership Act of 2023''.
SEC. 2. REPRESENTATION AND LEADERSHIP OF UNITED STATES IN
COMMUNICATIONS STANDARDS-SETTING BODIES.
(a) In General.--In order to enhance the representation of the
United States and promote United States leadership in standards-setting
bodies that set standards for 5G networks and for future generations of
wireless communications networks, the Assistant Secretary shall, in
consultation with the National Institute of Standards and Technology--
(1) equitably encourage participation by companies and a
wide variety of relevant stakeholders, but not including any
company or relevant stakeholder that the Assistant Secretary
has determined to be not trusted, (to the extent such
standards-setting bodies allow such stakeholders to
participate) in such standards-setting bodies; and
(2) equitably offer technical expertise to companies and a
wide variety of relevant stakeholders, but not including any
company or relevant stakeholder that the Assistant Secretary
has determined to be not trusted, (to the extent such
standards-setting bodies allow such stakeholders to
participate) to facilitate such participation.
(b) Standards-Setting Bodies.--The standards-setting bodies
referred to in subsection (a) include--
(1) the International Organization for Standardization;
(2) the voluntary standards-setting bodies that develop
protocols for wireless devices and other equipment, such as the
3GPP and the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers;
and
(3) any standards-setting body accredited by the American
National Standards Institute or Alliance for Telecommunications
Industry Solutions.
(c) Briefing.--Not later than 60 days after the date of the
enactment of this Act, the Assistant Secretary shall brief the
Committees on Energy and Commerce and Foreign Affairs of the House of
Representatives and the Committees on Commerce, Science, and
Transportation and Foreign Relations of the Senate on a strategy to
carry out subsection (a).
(d) Definitions.--In this section:
(1) 3GPP.--The term ``3GPP'' means the 3rd Generation
Partnership Project.
(2) 5G network.--The term ``5G network'' means a fifth-
generation mobile network as described by 3GPP Release 15 or
higher.
(3) Assistant secretary.--The term ``Assistant Secretary''
means the Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Communications
and Information.
(4) Cloud computing.--The term ``cloud computing'' has the
meaning given the term in Special Publication 800-145 of the
National Institute of Standards and Technology, entitled ``The
NIST Definition of Cloud Computing'', published in September
2011, or any successor publication.
(5) Communications network.--The term ``communications
network'' means any of the following:
(A) A system enabling the transmission, between or
among points specified by the user, of information of
the user's choosing.
(B) Cloud computing resources.
(C) A network or system used to access cloud
computing resources.
(6) Not trusted.--The term ``not trusted'' means, with
respect to a company or stakeholder, that the company or
stakeholder is determined by the Assistant Secretary to pose a
threat to the national security of the United States. In making
such a determination, the Assistant Secretary shall rely solely
on one or more of the following determinations:
(A) A specific determination made by any executive
branch interagency body with appropriate national
security expertise, including the Federal Acquisition
Security Council established under section 1322(a) of
title 41, United States Code.
(B) A specific determination made by the Department
of Commerce pursuant to Executive Order No. 13873 (84
Fed. Reg. 22689; relating to securing the information
and communications technology and services supply
chain).
(C) Whether a company or stakeholder produces or
provides covered telecommunications equipment or
services, as defined in section 889(f)(3) of the John
S. McCain National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232; 132 Stat. 1918).
<all>
</pre></body></html>
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118HR1378 | Veterans’ Appeals Backlog Improvement Act | [
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[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1378 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1378
To amend title 38, United States Code, to establish an internship
program within the Board of Veterans' Appeals, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
March 7, 2023
Mr. Ciscomani (for himself, Mr. McGarvey, Mrs. Miller-Meeks, Mrs.
Kiggans of Virginia, and Ms. Budzinski) introduced the following bill;
which was referred to the Committee on Veterans' Affairs
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend title 38, United States Code, to establish an internship
program within the Board of Veterans' Appeals, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE; TABLE OF CONTENTS.
This Act may be cited as the ``Veterans' Appeals Backlog
Improvement Act''.
SEC. 2. BOARD OF VETERANS' APPEALS INTERNSHIP PROGRAM.
(a) In General.--Chapter 71 of title 38, United States Code, is
amended by adding at the end the following new section:
``Sec. 7114. Internship program
``The Secretary shall establish a competitive internship program
within the Department for the purpose of providing an opportunity for
high-achieving students at law schools accredited by the American Bar
Association to gain experience with the Board.''.
(b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of
chapter 71 of such title is amended by adding at the end the following
new item:
``7114. Internship program.''.
(c) Deadline.--The Secretary of Veterans Affairs shall establish
the internship program required by section 7114 of such title, as added
by subsection (a), not later than one year after the date of the
enactment of this Act.
SEC. 3. PILOT PROGRAM ON ESTABLISHMENT OF DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS
AFFAIRS HONORS PROGRAM.
(a) Establishment.--Not later than one year after the date of the
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Veterans Affairs shall
establish a nine-year pilot program under which the Secretary shall
carry out a competitive honors program within the Department of
Veterans Affairs for the purpose of recruiting high-achieving law
school students, recent law school graduates, and entry-level attorneys
for employment with the Department.
(b) Qualifications.--To be eligible to participate in the
competitive honors program under the pilot program, an individual shall
have graduated from a law school accredited by the American Bar
Association and shall be a member in good standing of the bar of a
state, territory, or the District of Columbia. The Secretary shall give
priority consideration in application for the honors program to
individuals who successfully complete the internship program
established under section 7114 of title 38, United States Code, as
added by section 2(a).
(c) Student Loan Repayment Benefits.--
(1) In general.--Subject to an agreement under paragraph
(2), the Secretary shall provide student loan repayment
benefits under section 5379 of title 5, United States Code, to
each participant in the pilot program who is eligible for
student loan repayment benefits under such section.
(2) Participant agreement.--The Secretary shall enter into
an agreement with each participant in the pilot program who
will receive benefits described in paragraph (1), in accordance
with such section. Each such agreement shall specify that--
(A) the participant agrees to remain in the service
of the Department for a period of not less than three
years, unless involuntarily separated, in accordance
with subsection (c) of such section; and
(B) if separated involuntarily on account of
misconduct, or voluntarily, before the end of the
period specified in the agreement, the participant
shall repay to the Government the amount of any
benefits received by the individual from the Department
in accordance with subsection (c) of such section 5379.
(d) Professional Development Activities.--
(1) Assignment of mentors.--Not later than 90 days after
the date on which an individual begins participating in the
pilot program established under subsection (a), the Secretary
shall assign the participant a mentor who is an employee of the
Department who is--
(A) to the extent practicable, a managerial
employee; and
(B) outside the participant's chain of command.
(2) Assignments to office of general counsel.--The
Secretary shall provide each participant in the pilot program
at least one assignment within the Office of General Counsel of
the Department that includes full-time legal responsibilities
in order to further the professional development of the
participant. Such assignment shall be for a period of not less
than 120 days and not more than 180 days, or longer at the
discretion of the Secretary.
(3) Other rotational assignments.--The Secretary may
provide a participant in the pilot program one or more other
short-term rotational assignments. Such an assignment shall be
for a period of not less than 30 days and not more than 180
days, at the discretion of the Secretary.
(e) Periodic Reports.--
(1) Reports required.--Not later than three years after the
date on which the Secretary first accepts a participant into
the competitive honors program carried out under the pilot
program, and not less frequently than once every three years
thereafter for the duration of the pilot program, the Secretary
shall submit to the Committee on Veterans' Affairs of the
Senate and the Committee on Veterans' Affairs of the House of
Representatives a report on the findings of the Secretary with
respect to the pilot program.
(2) Contents.--Each report submitted under paragraph (1)
shall include the following:
(A) The findings of the Secretary with respect to
the feasibility and advisability of establishing a
permanent competitive honors program within the
Department.
(B) Such recommendations as the Secretary may have
for legislative or administrative action to improve
recruitment and retention of staff at the Department.
SEC. 4. REPORT ON IMPROVING ACCESS TO BOARD OF VETERANS' APPEALS
TELEHEARINGS.
(a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Veterans Affairs shall submit
to the Committee on Veterans' Affairs of the Senate and the Committee
on Veterans' Affairs of the House of Representatives a report on
improving access to hearings before the Board of Veterans' Appeals held
by picture and voice transmission.
(b) Contents.--The report required by subsection (a) shall include
the following:
(1) Recommendations on the feasibility and advisability of
reimbursing veterans for expenses incurred for travel from the
home of a veteran to the location at which a hearing before the
Board of Veterans' Appeals is held by picture and voice
transmission, if the Secretary determines that travel to such
location is reasonably necessary for such a hearing.
(2) Recommendations on establishment of pilot programs to
assess the feasibility and advisability of using other methods
that could improve veteran access to hearings before the Board
of Veterans' Appeals held by picture and voice transmission
from a veteran's home.
(3) Such other recommendations to improve access to
hearings before the Board of Veterans' Appeals held by picture
and voice transmission as the Secretary may receive from
stakeholders.
<all>
</pre></body></html>
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] | <p><strong>Access to Small Business Investor Capital Act </strong></p> <p>This bill allows a registered investment company to exclude from the calculation of acquired fund fees and expenses those incurred indirectly from investment in a business development company. Instead, such fees and expenses may be disclosed in a footnote. <em>Acquired fund fees and expenses</em> is a required line item on a fund's fee schedule that provides the operating expenses of the fund.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1379 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1379
To permit a registered investment company to omit certain fees from the
calculation of Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
March 7, 2023
Mr. Sherman (for himself and Mr. Huizenga) introduced the following
bill; which was referred to the Committee on Financial Services
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To permit a registered investment company to omit certain fees from the
calculation of Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Access to Small Business Investor
Capital Act''.
SEC. 2. AMENDMENTS TO ACQUIRED FUND FEES AND EXPENSES REPORTING ON
INVESTMENT COMPANY REGISTRATION STATEMENTS.
(a) Definitions.--In this section:
(1) Acquired fund.--The term ``Acquired Fund'' has the
meaning given the term in Forms N-1A, N-2, and N-3.
(2) Acquired fund fees and expenses.--The term ``Acquired
Fund Fees and Expenses'' means the Acquired Fund Fees and
Expenses sub-caption in the Fee Table Disclosure.
(3) Business development company.--The term ``business
development company'' has the meaning given the term in section
2(a) of the Investment Company Act of 1940 (15 U.S.C. 80a-
2(a)).
(4) Fee table disclosure.--The term ``Fee Table
Disclosure'' means the fee table described in Item 3 of Form N-
1A, Item 3 of Form N-2, or Item 4 of Form N-3 (as applicable,
and with respect to each, in any successor fee table disclosure
that the Securities and Exchange Commission adopts).
(5) Form n-1a.--The term ``Form N-1A'' means the form
described in section 274.11A of title 17, Code of Federal
Regulations, or any successor regulation.
(6) Form n-2.--The term ``Form N-2'' means the form
described in section 274.11a-1 of title 17, Code of Federal
Regulations, or any successor regulation.
(7) Form n-3.--The term ``Form N-3'' means the form
described in section 274.11b of title 17, Code of Federal
Regulations, or any successor regulation.
(8) Registered investment company.--The term ``registered
investment company'' means an investment company, as defined
under section 2(a) of the Investment Company Act of 1940,
registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission under
such Act.
(b) Excluding Business Development Companies From Acquired Fund
Fees and Expenses.--A registered investment company may, on any
investment company registration statement filed pursuant to section
8(b) of the Investment Company Act of 1940 (15 U.S.C. 80a-8(b))--
(1) omit from the calculation of Acquired Fund Fees and
Expenses those fees and expenses that the investment company
incurred indirectly as a result of investment in shares of one
or more Acquired Funds that is a business development company;
and
(2) instead disclose in a footnote to the Fee Table
Disclosure those fees and expenses that paragraph (1)
describes, calculated according to the Acquired Fund Fees and
Expenses formula.
<all>
</pre></body></html>
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118HR138 | Private Student Loan Bankruptcy Fairness Act of 2023 | [
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"C001068",
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],
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] | <p><b>Private Student Loan Bankruptcy Fairness Act of 2023 </b></p> <p>This bill modifies the treatment of certain student loans in bankruptcy.</p> <p>Specifically, it allows private student loans to be discharged in bankruptcy regardless of whether a debtor demonstrates undue hardship. Under current law, student loans may be discharged in bankruptcy only if the loans impose an undue hardship on the debtor.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 138 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 138
To amend title 11 of the United States Code to modify the
dischargeability of debts for certain educational payments and loans.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
January 9, 2023
Mr. Cohen (for himself, Mr. Davis of Illinois, Mr. Swalwell, Ms.
Brownley, and Mr. Khanna) introduced the following bill; which was
referred to the Committee on the Judiciary
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend title 11 of the United States Code to modify the
dischargeability of debts for certain educational payments and loans.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Private Student Loan Bankruptcy
Fairness Act of 2023''.
SEC. 2. EXCEPTIONS TO DISCHARGE.
Section 523(a)(8) of title 11, United States Code, is amended--
(1) by striking subparagraph (B); and
(2) in subparagraph (A)--
(A) in clause (i)--
(i) by striking ``(i)''; and
(ii) by inserting ``any program for which
substantially all of the funds are provided by
a'' after ``unit or''; and
(B) in clause (ii)--
(i) by striking ``(ii)'' and inserting
``(B)''; and
(ii) by striking ``or'' at the end.
SEC. 3. EFFECTIVE DATE; APPLICATION OF AMENDMENTS.
(a) Effective Date.--Except as provided in subsection (b), this Act
and the amendments made by this Act shall take effect on the date of
the enactment of this Act.
(b) Application of Amendments.--The amendments made by this Act
shall apply only with respect to cases commenced under title 11 of the
United States Code on or after the date of the enactment of this Act.
<all>
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118HR1380 | Protecting America’s Rock Climbing Act | [
[
"C001114",
"Rep. Curtis, John R. [R-UT-3]",
"sponsor"
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[
"N000191",
"Rep. Neguse, Joe [D-CO-2]",
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] | <p><strong>Protecting America's Rock Climbing Act</strong></p> <p>This bill requires the Department of Agriculture and the Department of the Interior to issue guidance on managing recreational climbing in designated wilderness areas.</p> <p>Specifically, such departments must issue guidance not later than 18 months after this bill's enactment. </p> <p>No significant management action may be taken without notice to the public and an opportunity to comment on the proposed action, with an exception for limited emergency action (time sensitive action necessary to protect natural resources or public health and safety).</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1380 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1380
To require the Secretary of Agriculture and the Secretary of the
Interior to issue guidance on climbing management in designated
wilderness areas, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
March 7, 2023
Mr. Curtis (for himself and Mr. Neguse) introduced the following bill;
which was referred to the Committee on Natural Resources, and in
addition to the Committee on Agriculture, for a period to be
subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration
of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee
concerned
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To require the Secretary of Agriculture and the Secretary of the
Interior to issue guidance on climbing management in designated
wilderness areas, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Protecting America's Rock Climbing
Act''.
SEC. 2. GUIDANCE ON CLIMBING MANAGEMENT IN DESIGNATED WILDERNESS AREAS.
(a) Climbing Guidance Required.--
(1) In general.--Not later than 18 months after the date of
the enactment of this Act, the Secretary concerned shall issue
guidance on climbing management in designated wilderness areas
that recognizes the appropriateness of the allowable activities
described in paragraph (2) in such areas, if the allowable
activities are undertaken in accordance with--
(A) the Wilderness Act (16 U.S.C. 1131 et seq.);
(B) other applicable laws (including regulations);
and
(C) any terms and conditions that are determined to
be necessary by the Secretary concerned.
(2) Allowable activities.--The allowable activities
referred to in paragraph (1) are--
(A) recreational climbing;
(B) the placement, use, and maintenance of fixed
anchors; and
(C) the use of other equipment necessary for
recreational climbing.
(b) Public Notice and Comment.--
(1) Requirement.--Except as provided in paragraph (2),
prior to taking any significant management action affecting the
allowable activities described in subsection (a)(2) on the land
described in subsection (c)(1)(B), the Secretary concerned
shall provide the public with notice and an opportunity to
comment on the proposed action.
(2) Exception with respect to emergency actions.--Paragraph
(1) shall not apply to an emergency action that has a duration
of less than 2 years.
(c) Definitions.--In this section:
(1) Designated wilderness area.--The term ``designated
wilderness area'' means an area--
(A) designated as a wilderness area pursuant to the
Wilderness Act (16 U.S.C. 1131 et seq.); and
(B) located in--
(i) National Forest System lands; or
(ii) lands under the administrative
jurisdiction of the Secretary of the Interior.
(2) Emergency action.--The term ``emergency action'' means
a time sensitive action necessary to protect natural resources
or public health and safety.
(3) Secretary concerned.--The term ``Secretary concerned''
means--
(A) the Secretary of Agriculture, with respect to
National Forest System lands; and
(B) the Secretary of the Interior, with respect to
lands under the administrative jurisdiction of such
Secretary.
<all>
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118HR1381 | American Dream Employment Act of 2023 | [
[
"A000371",
"Rep. Aguilar, Pete [D-CA-33]",
"sponsor"
],
[
"S001211",
"Rep. Stanton, Greg [D-AZ-4]",
"cosponsor"
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] | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1381 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1381
To provide that individuals who are beneficiaries of deferred action,
deferred enforced departure, or temporary protected status shall be
treated in the same manner as citizens of the United States for
purposes of determining the eligibility of such individuals to serve as
officers or employees of Congress.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
March 7, 2023
Mr. Aguilar (for himself and Mr. Stanton) introduced the following
bill; which was referred to the Committee on House Administration
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To provide that individuals who are beneficiaries of deferred action,
deferred enforced departure, or temporary protected status shall be
treated in the same manner as citizens of the United States for
purposes of determining the eligibility of such individuals to serve as
officers or employees of Congress.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``American Dream Employment Act of
2023''.
SEC. 2. ELIGIBILITY OF BENEFICIARIES OF DEFERRED ACTION OR TEMPORARY
PROTECTED STATUS FOR EMPLOYMENT IN CONGRESS.
(a) Treatment in Same Manner as Citizens of United States.--For
purposes of determining the eligibility of an individual described in
subsection (b) to serve as an officer or employee of an office of
Congress, the individual shall be treated in the same manner as an
individual who is a citizen of the United States.
(b) Individuals Described.--An individual described in this
subsection is an individual--
(1) who has been issued an employment authorization
document under the Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals
Program of the Secretary of Homeland Security, established
pursuant to the memorandum from the Secretary of Homeland
Security entitled ``Exercising Prosecutorial Discretion with
Respect to Individuals Who Came to the United States as
Children'', dated June 15, 2012, or pursuant to the rule of the
Department of Homeland Security entitled ``Deferred Action for
Childhood Arrivals'' (87 Fed. Reg. 53152);
(2) whose employment is authorized pursuant to a grant of
deferred enforced departure; or
(3) who has temporary protected status under section 244 of
the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S. 1254a).
(c) Effective Date.--This section shall apply with respect to
fiscal year 2024 and each succeeding fiscal year.
<all>
</pre></body></html>
| [
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|
118HR1382 | TABS Act of 2023 | [
[
"B001282",
"Rep. Barr, Andy [R-KY-6]",
"sponsor"
],
[
"K000397",
"Rep. Kim, Young [R-CA-40]",
"cosponsor"
],
[
"D000032",
"Rep. Donalds, Byron [R-FL-19]",
"cosponsor"
],
[
"D000626",
"Rep. Davidson, Warren [R-OH-8]",
"cosponsor"
],
[
"W000816",
"Rep. Williams, Roger [R-TX-25]",
"cosponsor"
],
[
"M001195",
"Rep. Mooney, Alexander X. [R-WV-2]",
"cosponsor"
],
[
"F000474",
"Rep. Flood, Mike [R-NE-1]",
"cosponsor"
],
[
"H001072",
"Rep. Hill, J. French [R-AR-2]",
"cosponsor"
],
[
"E000294",
"Rep. Emmer, Tom [R-MN-6]",
"cosponsor"
],
[
"M001204",
"Rep. Meuser, Daniel [R-PA-9]",
"cosponsor"
],
[
"S001213",
"Rep. Steil, Bryan [R-WI-1]",
"cosponsor"
],
[
"F000471",
"Rep. Fitzgerald, Scott [R-WI-5]",
"cosponsor"
],
[
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"cosponsor"
],
[
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"cosponsor"
],
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"cosponsor"
],
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"cosponsor"
],
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"cosponsor"
],
[
"D000594",
"Rep. De La Cruz, Monica [R-TX-15]",
"cosponsor"
],
[
"T000480",
"Rep. Timmons, William R. IV [R-SC-4]",
"cosponsor"
],
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"P000599",
"Rep. Posey, Bill [R-FL-8]",
"cosponsor"
],
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"N000190",
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"cosponsor"
],
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"cosponsor"
],
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"cosponsor"
],
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"cosponsor"
],
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"Rep. Estes, Ron [R-KS-4]",
"cosponsor"
],
[
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"Rep. Rose, John W. [R-TN-6]",
"cosponsor"
],
[
"C001116",
"Rep. Clyde, Andrew S. [R-GA-9]",
"cosponsor"
],
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"G000597",
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"cosponsor"
],
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"cosponsor"
],
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] | <p><b>Taking Account of Bureaucrats' Spending Act of 2023 or the TABS Act of 2023 </b></p> <p>This bill restructures the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau and renames it as the Consumer Financial Empowerment Agency. The new agency is established as an independent agency outside of the Federal Reserve System. </p> <p>The bill also changes the funding structure of the agency by prohibiting the transfer of funds to the agency from the Federal Reserve System and by authorizing appropriations for FY2024-2025.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1382 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1382
To change the Bureau of Consumer Financial Protection into an
independent agency named the Consumer Financial Empowerment Agency, to
transition the Agency to the regular appropriations process, and for
other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
March 7, 2023
Mr. Barr (for himself, Mrs. Kim of California, Mr. Donalds, Mr.
Davidson, Mr. Williams of Texas, Mr. Mooney, Mr. Flood, Mr. Hill, Mr.
Emmer, Mr. Meuser, Mr. Steil, Mr. Fitzgerald, Mr. Loudermilk, Mrs.
Houchin, Mr. Luetkemeyer, Mrs. Wagner, Mr. Lawler, Ms. De La Cruz, Mr.
Timmons, and Mr. Posey) introduced the following bill; which was
referred to the Committee on Financial Services
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To change the Bureau of Consumer Financial Protection into an
independent agency named the Consumer Financial Empowerment Agency, to
transition the Agency to the regular appropriations process, and for
other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Taking Account of Bureaucrats'
Spending Act of 2023'' or the ``TABS Act of 2023''.
SEC. 2. CONSUMER FINANCIAL EMPOWERMENT AGENCY.
(a) Making the Bureau an Independent Consumer Financial Empowerment
Agency.--The Consumer Financial Protection Act of 2010 (12 U.S.C. 5481
et seq.) is amended--
(1) in section 1011--
(A) in the heading of such section, by striking
``bureau of consumer financial protection'' and
inserting ``consumer financial empowerment agency'';
(B) in subsection (a)--
(i) in the heading of such subsection, by
striking ``Bureau'' and inserting ``Agency'';
(ii) by striking ``in the Federal Reserve
System,'';
(iii) by striking ``independent bureau''
and inserting ``independent agency''; and
(iv) by striking ```Bureau of Consumer
Financial Protection''' and inserting
```Consumer Financial Empowerment Agency'
(hereinafter in this section referred to as the
`Agency')'';
(C) in subsection (b)(5), by amending subparagraph
(A) to read as follows:
``(A) shall be appointed by the President; and'';
(D) in subsection (c), by striking paragraph (3);
(E) in subsection (e), by striking ``, including in
cities in which the Federal reserve banks, or branches
of such banks, are located,''; and
(F) by striking ``Bureau'' each place such term
appears and inserting ``Agency''; and
(2) in section 1012--
(A) in subsection (a)(10), by striking
``examinations,''; and
(B) by striking subsection (c).
(b) Deeming of Name.--Any reference in a law, regulation, document,
paper, or other record of the United States to the Bureau of Consumer
Financial Protection shall be deemed a reference to the Consumer
Financial Empowerment Agency.
(c) Conforming Amendments.--
(1) Dodd-frank wall street reform and consumer protection
act.--The Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection
Act (12 U.S.C. 5301 et seq.) is amended--
(A) in the table of contents in section 1(b)--
(i) by striking ``Bureau of Consumer
Financial Protection'' each place such term
appears and inserting ``Consumer Financial
Empowerment Agency''; and
(ii) in the table of contents relating to
title X, in the items relating to subtitle B,
subtitle C, and section 1027, by striking
``Bureau'' each place such term appears and
inserting ``Agency'';
(B) in section 2, by amending paragraph (4) to read
as follows:
``(4) Agency.--The term `Agency' means the Consumer
Financial Empowerment Agency established under title X.'';
(C) in section 342 by striking ``Bureau'' each
place such term appears in headings and text and
inserting ``Agency'';
(D) in section 1400(b)--
(i) by striking ``Bureau of Consumer
Financial Protection'' and inserting ``Consumer
Financial Empowerment Agency''; and
(ii) in the subsection heading, by striking
``Bureau of Consumer Financial Protection'' and
inserting ``Consumer Financial Empowerment
Agency'';
(E) in section 1411(a)(1), by striking ``Bureau''
and inserting ``Agency''; and
(F) in section 1447, by striking ``Director of the
Bureau'' each place such term appears and inserting
``Director of the Consumer Financial Empowerment
Agency''.
(2) Alternative mortgage transaction parity act of 1982.--
The Alternative Mortgage Transaction Parity Act of 1982 (12
U.S.C. 3801 et seq.) is amended--
(A) by striking ``Bureau of Consumer Financial
Protection'' each place such term appears and inserting
``Consumer Financial Empowerment Agency''; and
(B) in the subsection heading of subsection (d) of
section 804 (12 U.S.C. 3803(d)), by striking ``Bureau''
and inserting ``Agency''.
(3) Electronic fund transfer act.--The Electronic Fund
Transfer Act (15 U.S.C. 1693 et seq.) is amended--
(A) by amending the second paragraph (4) (defining
the term ``Bureau'') to read as follows:
``(4) the term `Agency' means the Consumer Financial
Empowerment Agency;'';
(B) in section 916(d)(1), by striking ``Bureau of
Consumer Financial Protection'' and inserting
``Consumer Financial Empowerment Agency''; and
(C) by striking ``Bureau'' each place that term
appears in heading or text and inserting ``Agency''.
(4) Equal credit opportunity act.--The Equal Credit
Opportunity Act (15 U.S.C. 1691 et seq.) is amended--
(A) in section 702 (15 U.S.C. 1691a), by amending
subsection (c) to read as follows:
``(c) The term `Agency' means the Consumer Financial Empowerment
Agency.''; and
(B) by striking ``Bureau'' each place that term
appears in heading or text and inserting ``Agency''.
(5) Expedited funds availability act.--The Expedited Funds
Availability Act (12 U.S.C. 4001 et seq.) is amended--
(A) by striking ``Bureau of Consumer Financial
Protection'' each place such term appears and inserting
``Consumer Financial Empowerment Agency''; and
(B) in the heading of section 605(f)(1), by
striking ``board and bureau'' and inserting ``Board and
agency''.
(6) Fair and accurate credit transactions act of 2003.--The
Fair and Accurate Credit Transactions Act of 2003 (Public Law
108-159) is amended by striking ``Bureau'' each place such term
appears in heading and text and inserting ``Agency''.
(7) Fair credit reporting act.--The Fair Credit Reporting
Act (15 U.S.C. 1681 et seq.) is amended--
(A) by amending section 603(w) to read as follows:
``(w) Agency.--The term `Agency' means the Consumer Financial
Empowerment Agency.''; and
(B) by striking ``Bureau'' each place such term
appears, other than in sections 626 and 603(v), and
inserting ``Agency''.
(8) Fair debt collection practices act.--The Fair Debt
Collection Practices Act (15 U.S.C. 1692 et seq.) is amended--
(A) by amending section 803(1) to read as follows:
``(1) The term `Agency' means the Consumer Financial
Empowerment Agency.''; and
(B) by striking ``Bureau'' each place such term
appears in heading or text and inserting ``Agency''.
(9) Federal deposit insurance act.--The Federal Deposit
Insurance Act (12 U.S.C. 1811 et seq.) is amended--
(A) in the second paragraph (6) (with the heading
``Referral to bureau of consumer financial
protection'') of section 8(t) (12 U.S.C. 1818(t))--
(i) in the paragraph heading, by striking
``bureau of consumer financial protection'';
and inserting ``Consumer financial empowerment
agency''; and
(ii) by striking ``Bureau of Consumer
Financial Protection'' and inserting ``Consumer
Financial Empowerment Agency'';
(B) by amending clause (vi) of section 11(t)(2)(A)
(12 U.S.C. 1821(t)(2)(A)(vi)) to read as follows:
``(vi) The Consumer Financial Empowerment
Agency.'';
(C) in section 18(x) (12 U.S.C. 1828(x)), by
striking ``Bureau of Consumer Financial Protection''
each place such term appears and inserting ``Consumer
Financial Empowerment Agency'';
(D) by striking ``Bureau'' each place such term
appears and inserting ``Agency''; and
(E) in section 43(e) (12 U.S.C. 1831t(e)), by
amending paragraph (5) to read as follows:
``(5) Agency.--The term `Agency' means the Consumer
Financial Empowerment Agency.''.
(10) Federal financial institutions examination council act
of 1978.--The Federal Financial Institutions Examination
Council Act of 1978 (12 U.S.C. 3301 et seq.) is amended--
(A) in section 1004(a)(4), by striking ``Consumer
Financial Protection Bureau'' and inserting ``Consumer
Financial Empowerment Agency''; and
(B) in section 1011, by striking ``Bureau of
Consumer Financial Protection'' and inserting
``Consumer Financial Empowerment Agency''.
(11) Financial institutions reform, recovery, and
enforcement act of 1989.--The Financial Institutions Reform,
Recovery, and Enforcement Act of 1989 (Public Law 101-73; 103
Stat. 183) is amended--
(A) in section 1112(b) (12 U.S.C. 3341), by
striking ``Bureau of Consumer Financial Protection''
and inserting ``Consumer Financial Empowerment
Agency'';
(B) in section 1124 (12 U.S.C. 3353), by striking
``Bureau of Consumer Financial Protection'' each place
such term appears and inserting ``Consumer Financial
Empowerment Agency'';
(C) in section 1125 (12 U.S.C. 3354), by striking
``Bureau of Consumer Financial Protection'' each place
such term appears and inserting ``Consumer Financial
Empowerment Agency''; and
(D) in section 1206(a) (12 U.S.C. 1833b(a)), by
striking ``Federal Housing Finance Board'' and all that
follows through ``Farm Credit Administration'' and
inserting ``Federal Housing Finance Agency, the
Consumer Financial Empowerment Agency, and the Farm
Credit Administration''.
(12) Financial literacy and education improvement act.--
Section 513 of the Financial Literacy and Education Improvement
Act (20 U.S.C. 9702) is amended by striking ``Bureau of
Consumer Financial Protection'' each place such term appears
and inserting ``Consumer Financial Empowerment Agency''.
(13) Gramm-leach-bliley act.--Title V of the Gramm-Leach-
Bliley Act (15 U.S.C. 6801 et seq.) is amended--
(A) by striking ``Bureau of Consumer Financial
Protection'' each place such term appears and inserting
``Consumer Financial Empowerment Agency''; and
(B) in section 505(a)(8) (15 U.S.C. 6805(a)(8)), by
striking ``Bureau'' and inserting ``Agency''.
(14) Home mortgage disclosure act of 1975.--The Home
Mortgage Disclosure Act of 1975 (12 U.S.C. 2801 et seq.) is
amended--
(A) by striking ``Bureau of Consumer Financial
Protection'' each place such term appears and inserting
``Consumer Financial Empowerment Agency'';
(B) by striking ``Bureau'' each place such term
appears and inserting ``Agency''; and
(C) in section 303, by amending paragraph (1) to
read as follows:
``(1) the term `Agency' means the Consumer Financial
Empowerment Agency;''.
(15) Homeowners protection act of 1998.--Section 10(a)(4)
of the Homeowners Protection Act of 1998 (12 U.S.C. 4909(a)(4))
is amended by striking ``Bureau of Consumer Financial
Protection'' and inserting ``Consumer Financial Empowerment
Agency''.
(16) Home ownership and equity protection act of 1994.--
Section 158(a) of the Home Ownership and Equity Protection Act
of 1994 (15 U.S.C. 1601 note) is amended by striking ``Bureau''
and inserting ``Consumer Financial Empowerment Agency''.
(17) Interstate land sales full disclosure act.--The
Interstate Land Sales Full Disclosure Act (12 U.S.C. 1701 et
seq.) is amended--
(A) by striking ``Bureau of Consumer Financial
Protection'' each place such term appears and inserting
``Agency'';
(B) in section 1402, by amending paragraph (12) to
read as follows:
``(12) `Agency' means the Consumer Financial Empowerment
Agency.''; and
(C) in section 1416, by striking ``Bureau'' each
place such term appears and inserting ``Agency''.
(18) Real estate settlement procedures act of 1974.--The
Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act of 1974 (12 U.S.C. 2601
et seq.) is amended--
(A) by striking ``Bureau of Consumer Financial
Protection'' each place such term appears and inserting
``Consumer Financial Empowerment Agency'';
(B) by striking ``Bureau'' each place such term
appears and inserting ``Agency''; and
(C) in section 3, by amending paragraph (9) to read
as follows:
``(9) the term `Agency' means the Consumer Financial
Empowerment Agency.''.
(19) Revised statues of the united states.--Section
5136C(b)(3)(B) of the Revised Statutes of the United States (12
U.S.C. 25b(b)(3)(B)) is amended by striking ``Bureau of
Consumer Financial Protection'' and inserting ``Consumer
Financial Empowerment Agency''.
(20) Right to financial privacy act of 1978.--The Right to
Financial Privacy Act of 1978 (12 U.S.C. 3401 et seq.) is
amended--
(A) by amending subparagraph (B) of section 1101(7)
(12 U.S.C. 3401(7)(B)) to read as follows:
``(B) the Consumer Financial Empowerment Agency;'';
and
(B) by striking ``Bureau of Consumer Financial
Protection'' each place such term appears in heading or
text and inserting ``Consumer Financial Empowerment
Agency''.
(21) S.A.F.E. mortgage licensing act of 2008.--The S.A.F.E.
Mortgage Licensing Act of 2008 (12 U.S.C. 5101 et seq.) is
amended--
(A) in section 1507, by striking ``Bureau, and the
Bureau of Consumer Financial Protection'' each place
such term appears and inserting ``Consumer Financial
Empowerment Agency'';
(B) by striking ``Bureau of Consumer Financial
Protection'' each place such term appears and inserting
``Consumer Financial Empowerment Agency'';
(C) by striking ``Bureau'' each place such appears,
other than in sections 1505(a)(1), 1507(a)(2)(A), and
1511(b), and inserting ``Agency'';
(D) in section 1503, by amending paragraph (1) to
read as follows:
``(1) Agency.--The term `Agency' means the Consumer
Financial Empowerment Agency.'';
(E) in the heading of section 1508, by striking
``bureau of consumer financial protection'' and
inserting ``consumer financial empowerment agency'';
and
(F) in the heading of section 1514, by striking
``bureau'' and inserting ``agency''.
(22) Telemarketing and consumer fraud and abuse prevention
act.--The Telemarketing and Consumer Fraud and Abuse Prevention
Act (15 U.S.C. 6101 et seq.) is amended by striking ``Bureau of
Consumer Financial Protection'' each place such term appears in
heading or text and inserting ``Consumer Financial Empowerment
Agency''.
(23) Title 5, united states code.--Title 5, United States
Code, is amended--
(A) in section 552a(w)--
(i) in the subsection heading, by striking
``Bureau of Consumer Financial Protection'' and
inserting ``Consumer Financial Empowerment
Agency''; and
(ii) by striking ``Bureau of Consumer
Financial Protection'' and inserting ``Consumer
Financial Empowerment Agency'';
(B) in section 609(d)(2), by striking ``Consumer
Financial Protection Bureau of the Federal Reserve
System'' and inserting ``Consumer Financial Empowerment
Agency''; and
(C) in section 3132(a)(1)(D), by striking ``Bureau
of Consumer Financial Protection'' and inserting
``Consumer Financial Empowerment Agency''.
(24) Title 10, united states code.--
(A) Section 987.--Section 987(h)(3)(E) of title 10,
United States Code, is amended by striking ``Bureau of
Consumer Financial Protection'' and inserting
``Consumer Financial Empowerment Agency''.
(B) NDAA fy 2015.--Section 557(a) of the Carl Levin
and Howard P. ``Buck'' McKeon National Defense
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2015 (Public Law 113-
29; 128 Stat. 3381; 10 U.S.C. 1144 note), is amended by
striking ``Consumer Financial Protection Bureau'' each
place such term appears and inserting ``Consumer
Financial Empowerment Agency''.
(25) Title 44, united states code.--Title 44, United States
Code, is amended--
(A) in section 3502(5), by striking ``the Bureau of
Consumer Financial Protection,''; and
(B) in section 3513(c), by striking ``Bureau of
Consumer Financial Protection'' and inserting
``Consumer Financial Empowerment Agency''.
(26) Truth in lending act.--The Truth in Lending Act (15
U.S.C. 1601 et seq.) is amended--
(A) by amending section 103(b) (15 U.S.C. 1602(b))
to read as follows:
``(b) Agency.--The term `Agency' means the Consumer Financial
Empowerment Agency.'';
(B) by amending section 103(c) (15 U.S.C. 1602(c))
to read as follows:
``(c) Board.--The term `Board' means the Board of Governors of the
Federal Reserve System.'';
(C) in section 128(f) (15 U.S.C. 1638(f)), by
striking ``Board'' each place such term appears and
inserting ``Agency'';
(D) in sections 129B (15 U.S.C. 1639b) and 129C (15
U.S.C. 1639c), by striking ``Board'' each place such
term appears and inserting ``Agency'';
(E) in section 140A (15 U.S.C. 1651), by striking
``in consultation with the Bureau'' and inserting ``in
consultation with the Federal Trade Commission'';
(F) by striking ``Bureau'' each place such term
appears in heading or text and inserting ``Agency'';
and
(G) by striking ``bureau'' and inserting ``Agency''
in the paragraph headings for--
(i) section 122(d)(2) (15 U.S.C.
1632(d)(2));
(ii) section 127(c)(5) (15 U.S.C.
1637(c)(5));
(iii) section 127(r)(3) (15 U.S.C.
1637(r)(3)); and
(iv) section 127A(a)(14) (15 U.S.C.
1637a(a)(14)).
(27) Truth in savings act.--The Truth in Savings Act (12
U.S.C. 4301 et seq.) is amended--
(A) by amending paragraph (4) of section 274 (12
U.S.C. 4313(4)) to read as follows:
``(4) Agency.--The term `Agency' means the Consumer
Financial Empowerment Agency.'';
(B) by striking ``National Credit Union
Administration Bureau'' each place such term appears
and inserting ``National Credit Union Administration
Board''; and
(C) by striking ``Bureau'' each place such term
appears and inserting ``Agency'', except in section
233(b)(4)(B).
SEC. 3. BRINGING THE AGENCY INTO THE REGULAR APPROPRIATIONS PROCESS.
Section 1017 of the Consumer Financial Protection Act of 2010 (12
U.S.C. 5497) is amended--
(1) in subsection (a)--
(A) by amending the heading of such subsection to
read as follows: ``Budget, Financial Management, and
Audit.--'';
(B) by striking paragraphs (1), (2), and (3);
(C) by redesignating paragraphs (4) and (5) as
paragraphs (1) and (2), respectively; and
(D) by striking subparagraphs (E) and (F) of
paragraph (1), as so redesignated;
(2) by striking subsections (b) and (c);
(3) by redesignating subsections (d) and (e) as subsections
(b) and (c), respectively; and
(4) in subsection (c), as so redesignated--
(A) by striking paragraphs (1), (2), and (3) and
inserting the following:
``(1) Authorization of appropriations.--There are
authorized to be appropriated such sums as may be necessary to
carry out this title for each of fiscal years 2024 and 2025.'';
and
(B) by redesignating paragraph (4) as paragraph
(2).
<all>
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118HR1383 | Marine Mammal Climate Change Protection Act | [
[
"B001285",
"Rep. Brownley, Julia [D-CA-26]",
"sponsor"
],
[
"C001072",
"Rep. Carson, Andre [D-IN-7]",
"cosponsor"
],
[
"T000487",
"Rep. Tokuda, Jill N. [D-HI-2]",
"cosponsor"
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[
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"cosponsor"
],
[
"H001068",
"Rep. Huffman, Jared [D-CA-2]",
"cosponsor"
]
] | <p><strong>Marine Mammal Climate Change Protection Act</strong></p> <p>This bill establishes requirements to protect marine mammals adversely affected by climate change, including by establishing a program within the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) to monitor the adverse impacts of climate change on marine mammals.</p> <p>In addition, it also requires NOAA's National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS) and the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS) to issue regulations that list marine mammal species in waters under U.S. jurisdiction for which climate change is more likely than not to result in a decline in population abundance, an impeded population recovery, or a reduced carrying capacity (i.e., the maximum population of a marine mammal species that an area will support without undergoing deterioration). The NMFS and the USFWS must update the list at least once every five years and issue regulations that include climate impact management plans for species on such list.</p> <p>The bill also directs the NMFS and the USFWS to review agreements with foreign governments concerning the management of marine mammals that are or may be affected by climate change. The Department of State must initiate amendments to such agreements or negotiate the development of such agreements in a manner consistent with the goals of the bill.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1383 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1383
To amend the Marine Mammal Protection Act of 1972 to direct the
Secretary of Commerce to establish a climate impact management plan for
the conservation of certain marine mammal species, and for other
purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
March 7, 2023
Ms. Brownley introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Natural Resources
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend the Marine Mammal Protection Act of 1972 to direct the
Secretary of Commerce to establish a climate impact management plan for
the conservation of certain marine mammal species, and for other
purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Marine Mammal Climate Change
Protection Act''.
SEC. 2. CONSERVATION OF MARINE MAMMALS ADVERSELY AFFECTED BY CLIMATE
CHANGE.
(a) In General.--The Marine Mammal Protection Act of 1972 (16
U.S.C. 1361 et seq.) is amended by inserting after section 120 the
following:
``SEC. 121. CONSERVATION OF MARINE MAMMALS ADVERSELY AFFECTED BY
CLIMATE CHANGE.
``(a) Climate Impact Management Plans.--
``(1) Within 24 months after the date of enactment of this
section, the Secretary, in consultation with the Marine Mammal
Commission, shall publish in the Federal Register, after notice
and opportunity for public comment, a list of those marine
mammal species and population stocks in waters under the
jurisdiction of the United States for which climate change,
alone or in combination or interaction with other factors, is
more likely than not to result in a decline in population
abundance, of impeding population recovery, or of reducing
carrying capacity. The list shall identify--
``(A) any species or population stock for which
such impacts are likely to occur within 20 years; and
``(B) any species or population stock listed as a
threatened species or endangered species under the
Endangered Species Act of 1973 (16 U.S.C. 1531 et seq.)
for which such impacts have more than a remote
possibility of occurring within 100 years.
``(2)(A) The Secretary, in consultation with the Marine
Mammal Commission, shall review the list adopted pursuant to
paragraph (1) at least once every 5 years, or more frequently
if significant new information becomes available, and, after
notice and opportunity for public comment, shall publish a
revised list in the Federal Register.
``(B) Within 12 months after receiving the petition of an
interested person under section 553(e) of title 5, United
States Code, to add a marine mammal species or population stock
to the list published under paragraph (1), the Secretary, in
consultation with the Marine Mammal Commission and after notice
and opportunity for public comment, shall publish in the
Federal Register its finding of whether the petitioned action
is warranted. If the petitioned action is deemed warranted, the
Secretary shall publish at the same time the revision adding
such species or population stock.
``(3) The list published under paragraph (1), and any
revisions thereto made in accordance with paragraph (2), shall
include a determination of whether a climate impact management
plan will promote the conservation of species or stocks listed
pursuant to paragraph (1).
``(4)(A)(i) The Secretary shall publish in the Federal
Register a draft climate impact management plan for each marine
mammal species or population stock--
``(I) listed under paragraph (1)(A), within 18
months after the listing; and
``(II) listed under paragraph (1)(B), within 30
months after the listing.
``(ii) Each draft climate impact management plan shall be
developed in consultation with the Marine Mammal Commission
and, as appropriate, other Federal agencies, and shall be made
available for public review and comment for a period not to
exceed 90 days.
``(iii) No later than 120 days after the close of the
comment period required under clause (ii), the Secretary shall
issue a final climate impact management plan and implementing
regulations that are consistent with the other provisions of
this section and, to the full extent available under the
Secretary's authorities under this Act and other statutes,
implement the conservation and management measures identified
in the plan.
``(B) Each climate impact management plan under
subparagraph (A) shall include a comprehensive strategy for
conserving and recovering of such marine mammal stocks and
species given the anticipated direct and indirect effects of
climate change and increasing resiliency in the species or
population stock, and shall identify conservation and
management measures to--
``(i) conserve and recover such species and
population stocks given the anticipated adverse effects
of climate change on such species and population stocks
and their prey;
``(ii) monitor, reduce, and prevent interactions
with fisheries and other human activities that may
occur as a result of changes in marine mammal
distribution or other indirect effects of climate
change;
``(iii) increase resiliency by materially reducing
other human impacts on such species and population
stocks, including but not limited to the reduction of
incidental taking of marine mammals and of the
degradation of the habitat of such species and
population stocks, and by managing prey species to
improve the availability of prey to such species and
population stocks; and
``(iv) take any other action as may be necessary to
implement the strategy set forth in the climate impact
management plan.
``(C) Each climate impact management plan under
subparagraph (A) shall include objective, measurable criteria
for evaluating the effectiveness and sufficiency of such
measures to meet the purposes of this Act.
``(D)(i) All other Federal agencies shall, in consultation
with and with the assistance of the Secretary, utilize their
authorities in furtherance of the strategy and conservation and
management measures set forth in climate impact management
plans developed under this subsection and ensure that their
actions do not conflict or interfere with the objectives of
such climate impact management plans. The Secretary shall
consult with the Marine Mammal Commission and, as may be
warranted, other agencies in the implementation of such climate
impact management plans.
``(ii) With respect to any Federal agency action
authorized, funded, or undertaken by such agency that, in the
view of the Secretary or of the agency, may conflict or
interfere with the objectives of such climate impact management
plans, such agency shall, in consultation with the Secretary,
ensure that such action is consistent with the climate impact
management plan. To the extent that it is impossible for such
action to be consistent with the climate impact management
plan, the Secretary shall require measures to minimize any such
conflicts, in addition to any other measures required by law,
and the agency shall adopt such measures required by the
Secretary.
``(E) When appropriate, the Secretary may, and is
encouraged to, integrate climate impact management plans into
conservation plans adopted under section 115(b) or recovery
plans adopted under section 4(f) of the Endangered Species Act
of 1973 (16 U.S.C. 1533(f)).
``(F) The Secretary shall review climate impact management
plans and implementing regulations at least once every 5 years,
and shall revise and amend them as necessary to meet the goals
and requirements of this section. Any changes shall be subject
to the procedures and requirements applicable to the adoption
of the initial climate impact management plans and regulations.
``(5) The Secretary shall report to Congress 4 years after
the date of enactment of this section, and every 2 years
thereafter, on--
``(A) actions taken to implement this section;
``(B) any backlog in meeting the schedule set forth
in this subsection for adopting, reviewing, and
implementing climate impact management plans, or
additional resources necessary to address any such
backlog; and
``(C) the effectiveness of implementation and
sufficiency of the measures adopted in climate impact
management plans, and any recommendations for improving
the process or the applicable legislation.
``(b) Monitoring of Climate Impacts.--The Secretary shall establish
a program within the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration to
monitor the adverse impacts of climate change on marine mammals. The
purposes of the monitoring program shall be to--
``(1) improve models of projected future changes in marine
mammal distribution and densities resulting from climate
change;
``(2) identify and monitor interactions with fisheries and
other human activities that may occur as a result of changes in
marine mammal distribution or other effects of climate change;
``(3) monitor the abundance of species and population
stocks, to an extent sufficient to detect a 20 percent
population decline over 20 years;
``(4) improve understanding of the impacts of climate
change on marine mammal species and population stocks; and
``(5) assess the direct and indirect contributions of
marine mammals to carbon reduction, including through carbon
sequestration and nutrient cycling.
``(c) Promulgation of Regulations for Listing Marine Mammals
Adversely Impacted by Climate Change.--The Secretary shall, within 120
days after the date of the enactment of this section--
``(1) publish in the Federal Register for public comment,
for a period of not less than 60 days, regulations for listing
marine mammal species and population stocks adversely impacted
by climate change, alone or in combination or interaction with
other factors, as described in paragraphs (1) and (2) of
subsection (a), taking into account both quantitative and
qualitative indicators of adverse impacts of climate change and
human activities on such species and stocks, including--
``(A) direct and indirect mortality and serious
injury;
``(B) loss or degradation of habitat;
``(C) changes in the distribution or availability
of prey;
``(D) changes in the distribution of marine mammal
species and population stocks;
``(E) decreased genetic diversity or reproductive
success;
``(F) increased susceptibility to pathogens; and
``(G) increased likelihood of interactions with
fisheries and other human activities; and
``(2) not later than 90 days after the close of the period
for such public comment, publish in the Federal Register final
regulations for listing marine mammals as required by
paragraphs (1) and (2) of subsection (a), to be reviewed at
least once every three years.
``(d) Lack of Quantitative Information.--The lack of quantitative
information shall not be a basis for a determination that a species or
population stock is not adversely impacted by climate change, alone or
in combination or interaction with other factors, as described in
paragraphs (1) and (2) of subsection (a).
``(e) Estimation of Potential Biological Removal.--
``(1) The Secretary, in estimating the potential biological
removal level in stock assessments prepared in accordance with
section 117, shall consider the adverse impacts of climate
change in determining the recovery factor applied to each
stock.
``(2) The Secretary, in preparing stock assessments in
accordance with section 117, shall reexamine the stock
definition and geographic range of marine mammal species and
population stocks to identify climate-related changes in
spatial distribution and stock definition and to identify how
such changes may affect human impacts to the species.
``(f) Authority To Enter Into Agreements.--The Secretary shall--
``(1) periodically review the status of agreements with
foreign governments under section 108(a) concerning the
management of transboundary marine mammal species and
population stocks, and their prey species, that are or may be
affected by climate change; and
``(2) through the Secretary of State, initiate the
amendment of any such agreement, or negotiations for the
development of bilateral or multinational agreements,
consistent with the goals and policies of this section.
``(g) Construction.--This section shall not be construed to limit
or restrict any other responsibility of the Secretary or of any other
person under this Act or any other statute.
``(h) Authorization of Appropriations.--
``(1) There is authorized to be appropriated to the
Administrator of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric
Administration to carry out this section $3,000,000 for each of
fiscal years 2024 through 2028.
``(2) There is authorized to be appropriated to the
Secretary of the Interior to carry out this section $2,000,000
for each of fiscal years 2024 through 2028.
``(3) There is authorized to be appropriated to the Marine
Mammal Commission to carry out this section $1,000,000 for each
of fiscal years 2024 through 2028.''.
(b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of contents in the first section
of such Act is amended by inserting after the item relating to section
120 the following:
``Sec. 121. Conservation of marine mammals adversely affected by
climate change.''.
<all>
</pre></body></html>
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118HR1384 | Middle Class Mortgage Insurance Premium Act of 2021 | [
[
"B001260",
"Rep. Buchanan, Vern [R-FL-16]",
"sponsor"
],
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"P000613",
"Rep. Panetta, Jimmy [D-CA-19]",
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] | <p><strong>Middle Class Mortgage Insurance Premium Act of 2021</strong></p> <p>This bill increases the adjusted gross income threshold for the phaseout of the mortgage insurance premium tax deduction and makes such deduction permanent.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1384 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1384
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to increase the income cap
for and make permanent the mortgage insurance premium deduction.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
March 7, 2023
Mr. Buchanan (for himself and Mr. Panetta) introduced the following
bill; which was referred to the Committee on Ways and Means
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to increase the income cap
for and make permanent the mortgage insurance premium deduction.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Middle Class Mortgage Insurance
Premium Act of 2021''.
SEC. 2. INCREASING THE INCOME CAP FOR AND MAKING PERMANENT THE MORTGAGE
INSURANCE PREMIUM DEDUCTION.
(a) In General.--(1) Section 163(h)(3)(E) of the Internal Revenue
Code of 1986 is amended--
(1) in clause (ii), by striking ``$100,000 ($50,000)'' and
inserting ``$200,000 ($100,000)'', and
(2) by striking clause (iv).
(b) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this Act shall apply to
taxable years beginning after December 31, 2021.
<all>
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118HR1385 | DOC Access Act of 2023 | [
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] | <p><b>Dentist and Optometric Care Access Act of 2023 or the DOC Access Act</b> <b>of 20</b><strong>23</strong></p> <p>This bill prohibits private health insurance plans from setting rates for items and services, except for dental cleanings, provided by a doctor of optometry, of dental surgery, or of dental medicine for which the plan does not pay a substantial amount.</p> <p>Additionally, an agreement between a plan and such a doctor for limited scope dental or vision benefits may last longer than two years only with the prior acceptance of the doctor for each term extension. Plans also may not restrict such a doctor's choice of laboratories or suppliers. </p> <p>Such doctors may elect to waive the application of the payment amount and choice of laboratories provisions of this bill.</p> <p>The bill does not supersede state laws regarding health insurers and dental or vision benefit plans.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1385 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1385
To amend title XXVII of the Public Health Service Act to improve health
care coverage under vision and dental plans, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
March 7, 2023
Mr. Carter of Georgia (for himself, Ms. Clarke of New York, and Mr.
Sessions) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Energy and Commerce
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend title XXVII of the Public Health Service Act to improve health
care coverage under vision and dental plans, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Dental and Optometric Care Access
Act of 2023'' or the ``DOC Access Act of 2023''.
SEC. 2. IMPROVING HEALTH CARE COVERAGE UNDER VISION AND DENTAL PLANS.
(a) In General.--Title XXVII of the Public Health Service Act is
amended by inserting after section 2719A (42 U.S.C. 300gg-19a) the
following new section:
``SEC. 2719B. IMPROVING COVERAGE UNDER VISION AND DENTAL PLANS.
``(a) In General.--Under a group health plan or individual or group
health insurance coverage (including such a plan or coverage offering
limited scope dental or vision benefits), the following shall apply:
``(1) Payment amounts from covered persons.--
``(A) In general.--The plan or coverage shall
provide that, with respect to a doctor of optometry,
doctor of dental surgery, or doctor of dental medicine
that has an agreement to participate in the plan or
coverage and that provides items or services that are
not covered services under the plan or coverage to a
person enrolled under such plan or coverage, the doctor
may charge the enrollee for such items or services any
amount determined by the doctor that is equal to, or
less than, the usual and customary amount that the
doctor charges individuals who are not so enrolled for
such items or services.
``(B) Items or services considered covered by a
plan.--For purposes of subparagraph (A), an item or
service shall be considered, with respect to a plan or
coverage, to be covered services under the plan or
coverage only if the item or service is an item or
service with respect to which the plan or coverage is
obligated to pay an amount that is reasonable and is
not nominal or de minimis.
``(C) Exception for dental cleaning.--For purposes
of subparagraph (A), a doctor of dental surgery or
doctor of dental medicine that has an agreement to
participate in the plan or coverage may charge an
enrollee only the contracted network fee for any dental
cleaning, including any dental cleaning that exceeds
the annual maximum under the enrollee's plan or
coverage.
``(2) Duration of limited scope vision and dental plans.--
In the case of an agreement between such a doctor and such a
plan or coverage that offers limited scope dental or vision
benefits--
``(A) the agreement may be extended for a term
longer than 2 years only with the prior acceptance of
the doctor for each such term extension; and
``(B) the agreement may be extended for unlimited
terms, subject to subparagraph (A).
``(3) No restrictions on choice of laboratories.--The plan
or coverage may not, directly or indirectly, restrict or limit,
such a doctor's choice of laboratories or choice of source and
suppliers of services or materials provided by the doctor to an
individual who is enrolled under the plan or coverage.
``(b) Notification.--The Secretary shall on an annual basis notify
each State of the State's authority to enforce the provisions of
subsection (a) against a group health plan or health insurance coverage
described in subsection (a) pursuant to section 2723(a)(1) and request
confirmation from the State whether or not the State will enforce the
provisions of subsection (a). If a State notifies the Secretary that
the State will not enforce the provisions of subsection (a) or fails to
respond within 90 days of the Secretary's request, the Secretary shall
treat such State as failing to substantially enforce such provisions
for purposes of subsections (a)(2) and (b) of section 2723.
``(c) Relationship to Exception for Limited, Excepted Benefits.--
Section 2722(c)(1) shall not apply with respect to the requirements of
this section.
``(d) Election To Be Excluded.--
``(1) In general.--If a doctor of optometry, doctor of
dental surgery, or doctor of dental medicine to which the
provisions of paragraphs (1) and (3) of subsection (a)
otherwise apply makes an election under this paragraph (in such
form and manner as the Secretary may by regulations prescribe),
the requirements of such paragraphs insofar as they apply
directly to the plan or coverage shall not apply to such plan
or coverage for such period, as described in paragraph (2).
``(2) Period of election.--An election under paragraph
(1)--
``(A) shall apply for a single specified plan year;
``(B) may be extended through subsequent elections
under this subsection; and
``(C) shall not be available with respect to the
requirements concerning the duration of limited scope
vision and dental plans under subsection (a)(2).
``(e) Definitions.--In this section:
``(1) The term `covered services' means dental care or
vision care services for which reimbursement is available under
a plan or coverage contract, or for which reimbursement would
be available but for the application of contractual
limitations, including deductibles, copayments, coinsurance,
waiting periods, lifetime maximum, frequency limitations, and
alternative benefit payments.
``(2) The terms `doctor of dental surgery' and `doctor of
dental medicine' mean a doctor of dental surgery or of dental
medicine, as applicable, who is legally authorized to practice
dentistry by the State in which the doctor performs such
function and who is acting within the scope of the license of
the doctor when performing such functions.
``(3) The term `doctor of optometry' means a doctor of
optometry who is legally authorized to practice optometry by
the State in which the doctor so practices.''.
(b) Conforming Amendment.--Section 2722(c)(1) of the Public Health
Service Act (42 U.S.C. 300gg-21(c)(1)) is amended by striking ``The
requirements'' and inserting ``Subject to section 2719B, the
requirements''.
(c) Exclusive Applicability of State Law.--Notwithstanding any
amendment made by this Act, State law that directly affects any
standard or requirement relating to health insurance issuers and dental
or vision benefit plans, shall have exclusive application and the
amendments made by this Act shall not apply to the extent that such
State law conflicts with such amendments. The State shall retain
exclusive jurisdiction over health insurance issuers and limited scope
dental or vision benefit plans that are directly governed by such
State.
<all>
</pre></body></html>
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118HR1386 | Equal Citizenship for Children Act of 2023 | [
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] | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1386 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1386
To amend the Immigration and Nationality Act to provide for the
automatic acquisition of citizenship for certain children born outside
the United States to a parent who is or becomes a United States
citizen, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
March 7, 2023
Ms. Clarke of New York (for herself, Ms. Adams, Ms. Norton, Mr.
Espaillat, Ms. Lee of California, Mr. McGovern, Ms. Tokuda, Mr. Bowman,
Mr. Garcia of Illinois, Ms. Tlaib, Mr. Vargas, Ms. Jacobs, Ms.
Barragan, Mr. Casar, Ms. Meng, Ms. Williams of Georgia, Mr. Trone, Mr.
Johnson of Georgia, and Mr. Ivey) introduced the following bill; which
was referred to the Committee on the Judiciary
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend the Immigration and Nationality Act to provide for the
automatic acquisition of citizenship for certain children born outside
the United States to a parent who is or becomes a United States
citizen, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Equal Citizenship for Children Act
of 2023''.
SEC. 2. AUTOMATIC ACQUISITION OF CITIZENSHIP FOR CERTAIN CHILDREN BORN
OUTSIDE THE UNITED STATES.
Section 320 of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1431)
is amended--
(1) in subsection (a)--
(A) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by
striking ``all of the following conditions'' and
inserting ``each of the following applicable
conditions'';
(B) by amending paragraph (2) to read as follows:
``(2) If the parent is a naturalized citizen, the child is
under the age of eighteen years at the time of the parent's
naturalization.''; and
(C) in paragraph (3)--
(i) by striking ``The child is residing''
and inserting ``While under the age of
eighteen, the child resides'';
(ii) by striking ``legal and physical
custody'' and inserting ``legal custody''; and
(iii) by inserting before the period at the
end the following: ``, or a pending application
to adjust status to lawful permanent
resident''; and
(2) by adding at the end the following:
``(e) Definition.--For purposes of this section, the term `child'
has the meaning given such term in section 101(c), except that such
term includes the nonmarital child of a legal custodial citizen father,
and the child of a United States citizen parent if the parent-child
relationship satisfies the parentage laws of the child's or parent's
residence or domicile, whether in the United States or elsewhere.
``(f) Clarifications.--Any provision of law (including section
301(b) of the Immigration and Nationality Act (as in effect before
October 10, 1978), and the provisos of section 201(g) of the
Nationality Act of 1940) that provide for a person's loss of
citizenship if the person failed to come to, or reside or be physically
present in, the United States shall not apply in the case of a person
claiming United States citizenship based on such person's descent from
an individual described in this section. Any provision of law
(including sections 301 and 309 of the Immigration and Nationality Act,
and the provisos of 201(g) and 205 the Nationality Act of 1940) that
require the citizen parent to reside in the United States for a number
of years shall be deemed satisfied by subsection (a)(3).
``(g) Retroactive Application.--This section, as amended by the
Equal Citizenship for Children Act of 2023 shall be applied to persons
born after noon (Eastern Standard Time), January 9, 1941, as though
this section, as amended, had been in effect on the date of their
birth, except that the retroactive application described in this
subsection shall not affect the validity of citizenship of anyone who
has obtained citizenship under any other provision of law.''.
SEC. 3. CHILDREN BORN AND RESIDING OUTSIDE THE UNITED STATES.
Section 322 of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1433)
is amended by adding at the end the following:
``(e) Definition.--For purposes of this section, the term `child'
has the meaning given such term in section 320.''.
<all>
</pre></body></html>
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] | <p><b>Civics Learning Act of 2023</b></p> <p>This bill expands the use of American History and Civics Education—National Activities grants to prioritize innovative civics learning and teaching.</p> <p>Specifically, the bill expands the allowable uses of these grants to include activities related to women's suffrage and the civil rights movement; before-, during-, and after-school activities and extracurricular activities; activities that include service learning and community service projects that are linked to school curriculum; activities that encourage and support student participation in school governance; and online and video game-based learning.</p> <p>Further, the Department of Education must ensure that specified percentages of grant funds are awarded on a diverse basis to eligible entities (e.g., institutions of higher education) that serve students and teachers at elementary schools, middle schools, and high schools.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1387 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1387
To amend the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 to increase
civics education programs, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
March 7, 2023
Mr. Cleaver (for himself, Mr. Bowman, Ms. Brown, Ms. Bush, Mr. Carson,
Mr. Casten, Mr. Cicilline, Mr. DeSaulnier, Mrs. Dingell, Mr. Espaillat,
Mr. Gottheimer, Mr. Johnson of Georgia, Mr. Ivey, Ms. Kelly of
Illinois, Mr. Kildee, Mr. Krishnamoorthi, Ms. Kuster, Mr. Larson of
Connecticut, Mr. Lynch, Ms. McCollum, Ms. Meng, Ms. Moore of Wisconsin,
Mr. Moskowitz, Mr. Mullin, Mr. Nadler, Ms. Norton, Mr. Raskin, Ms.
Ross, Ms. Sanchez, Ms. Scanlon, Ms. Sewell, Mr. Thompson of
Mississippi, Ms. Titus, Mr. Tonko, Ms. Velazquez, Mrs. Watson Coleman,
Ms. Williams of Georgia, Ms. Wilson of Florida, and Ms. Castor of
Florida) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Education and the Workforce
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 to increase
civics education programs, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Civics Learning Act of 2023''.
SEC. 2. FINDINGS.
Congress finds the following:
(1) The dearth of civics lessons available to students
across the United States has helped to foster a political
climate that is deeply partisan and divided.
(2) Polarization in the United States has fractured public
morale in our democratic institutions and has created an
environment in which people are less likely to be well-informed
on the processes of our constitutional republic, the current
state of affairs, and the importance of participating in the
political process.
(3) It is impossible to tell the true, full history of this
Nation and recognize the power of our representative democracy
without discussing the painful and powerful history of the
civil rights movement. It is incumbent on Congress to ensure
the full history of our great Nation is being taught to the
next generation of leaders.
(4) According to the Annenberg Constitution Day Civics
Survey conducted by the Annenberg Public Policy Center of the
University of Pennsylvania, in 2022--
(A) only 47 percent of people in the United States
surveyed were capable of naming all 3 branches of
government, while 25 percent of Americans were not able
to name any of the branches of government;
(B) less than half of Americans (46 percent)
correctly stated that the Supreme Court has the final
responsibility for determining the constitutionality of
laws if the President and Supreme Court disagree; and
(C) 26 percent could not name any of the rights
guaranteed under the First Amendment.
(5) In 2018, only 24 percent of eighth graders were found
to have performed at or above the proficient level on the
National Assessment of Educational Progress civics exam
conducted by the National Center of Education Studies.
(6) A lack of knowledge regarding the structural basics of
our constitutional republic and the history of our struggle for
suffrage and civil rights creates an increasingly ill-equipped
electorate which over time, can, and will continue to,
contribute to a weakened democracy.
SEC. 3. AMENDMENTS TO THE ELEMENTARY AND SECONDARY EDUCATION ACT OF
1965.
Section 2233 of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965
(20 U.S.C. 6663) is amended--
(1) in subsection (a)--
(A) by inserting ``and prioritize innovative civics
learning and teaching, including by encouraging'' after
``to encourage''; and
(B) by inserting ``(including students and teachers
at high-need schools (as defined in section 2221))''
before the period;
(2) in subsection (b)--
(A) by inserting ``and appropriated under
subsection (h) of this section'' after ``2231(b)(2)'';
and
(B) by striking paragraph (2) and inserting the
following:
``(2) may include--
``(A) hands-on civic engagement activities for
teachers and students;
``(B) activities about the history and principle of
the Constitution of the United States, including the
Bill of Rights, women's suffrage, and the civil rights
movement;
``(C) before-school, during-school, after-school,
and extracurricular activities;
``(D) activities that include service learning and
community service projects that are linked to school
curriculum;
``(E) activities that encourage and support student
participation in school governance; and
``(F) online and video game based learning.'';
(3) in subsection (c), by striking paragraph (3) and
inserting the following:
``(3) Diversity of projects.--
``(A) Diversity of grants.--In awarding grants
under this section, the Secretary shall ensure that, to
the extent practicable, grants are distributed among
eligible entities that will serve geographically
diverse areas, including urban, suburban, and rural
areas, and public elementary schools.
``(B) Allocation of grant funding.--To the extent
practicable based on the applications received under
subsection (d), the Secretary shall ensure that--
``(i) not less than 30 percent of the grant
funds under this section are awarded to
eligible entities that serve elementary school
students and teachers;
``(ii) not less than 30 percent of the
grant funds under this section are awarded to
eligible entities that serve middle school
students and teachers; and
``(iii) not more than 40 percent of the
grant funds under this section are awarded to
eligible entities that serve high school
students and teachers.'';
(4) in subsection (d), by inserting ``, and containing such
information,'' after ``manner''; and
(5) by adding at the end the following:
``(f) Grant Award Preference.--In awarding grants under this
section, the Secretary shall give preference to applications for
programs that carry out the activities listed in subsection (b)(2) for
the purpose of strengthening civics education and learning.
``(g) Annual Report.--Not later than 90 days after the end of each
fiscal year, the Secretary shall submit to the Committee on Education
and the Workforce of the House of Representatives and the Committee on
Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions of the Senate a report
containing--
``(1) a description of each eligible entity awarded a grant
under this section during the preceding fiscal year;
``(2) a description of whether each such eligible entity
was able to meet each of the purposes under subsection (a), and
if so, how such eligible entity was able to meet such purposes;
and
``(3) any recommendations for continuation of the grant
program under this section.
``(h) Authorization of Appropriations.--In addition to the amounts
reserved under section 2231(b)(2), there are authorized to be
appropriated $70,000,000 to carry out this section for fiscal year
2024.''.
<all>
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] | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1388 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1388
To require the Secretary of the Treasury to mint coins to honor and
memorialize the tragedy of the Sultana steamboat explosion of 1865.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
March 7, 2023
Mr. Crawford (for himself, Mr. Turner, Mr. Weber of Texas, Mr.
Sessions, Mr. Wittman, Mr. Smith of Missouri, Mr. LaHood, Mr. Cloud,
Mr. Thompson of California, Mrs. Lesko, Mr. Womack, Mr. Hern, Mr.
Pfluger, Mr. Balderson, Ms. De La Cruz, Mr. Bost, Mr. Zinke, Mr. Moore
of Alabama, Mr. Babin, Mr. Diaz-Balart, Mr. Kelly of Pennsylvania, Mr.
Carter of Georgia, Mr. Jackson of Texas, Mr. Johnson of Louisiana, Mr.
Westerman, Mr. Mann, Mr. Fleischmann, Mr. Austin Scott of Georgia, Mr.
Johnson of South Dakota, Mr. Tony Gonzales of Texas, Mr. Nehls, Mr.
Schweikert, Mr. Emmer, Mr. Hill, Mr. Harris, Mr. Ferguson, Mr. Van
Orden, Mr. Kelly of Mississippi, Mr. Rogers of Alabama, Mr. Burchett,
Mr. Graves of Missouri, and Mr. Cohen) introduced the following bill;
which was referred to the Committee on Financial Services
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To require the Secretary of the Treasury to mint coins to honor and
memorialize the tragedy of the Sultana steamboat explosion of 1865.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Sultana Steamboat Disaster
Commemorative Coin Act of 2023''.
SEC. 2. FINDINGS.
Congress finds the following:
(1) On April 27, 1865, the Sultana, a Mississippi River
paddlewheel steamboat, exploded killing nearly 1,200 of the
2,137 passengers and crew on board. Based on the number of
recorded casualties, this event is the worst maritime disaster
in United States history.
(2) Those aboard the boat were mostly paroled Union
soldiers recently released from the Confederate prisoner-of-war
camps in Cahaba, Alabama, and Andersonville, Georgia. These men
largely hailed from Ohio, Tennessee, Indiana, Michigan,
Kentucky, and West Virginia.
(3) The Sultana disaster was overshadowed by other major
events surrounding the end of the American Civil War, including
the assassination of President Abraham Lincoln on April 15,
1865, and subsequently, the killing of President Lincoln's
assassin, John Wilkes Booth, on April 26, 1865, just 1 day
before the Sultana disaster.
(4) The Sultana Historical Preservation Society now
operates the Sultana Disaster Museum in Marion, Arkansas, with
artifacts, stories, and exhibits that tell this story. Plans
and fundraising are progressing for a much larger facility that
can better acquire and preserve the Sultana history.
SEC. 3. COIN SPECIFICATIONS.
(a) Denominations.--In recognition and remembrance of the tragedy
of the Sultana steamboat explosion of 1865, which is the greatest
maritime disaster in United States history, the Secretary of the
Treasury (hereinafter in this Act referred to as the ``Secretary'')
shall mint and issue the following coins:
(1) $5 gold coins.--Not more than 100,000 $5 coins, which
shall--
(A) weigh 8.359 grams;
(B) have a diameter of 0.850 inches; and
(C) contain not less than 90 percent gold.
(2) $1 silver coins.--Not more than 500,000 $1 coins, which
shall--
(A) weigh 26.73 grams;
(B) have a diameter of 1.500 inches; and
(C) contain not less than 90 percent silver.
(3) Half-dollar clad coins.--Not more than 750,000 half-
dollar coins which shall--
(A) weigh 11.34 grams;
(B) have a diameter of 1.205 inches; and
(C) be minted to the specifications for half-dollar
coins contained in section 5112(b) of title 31, United
States Code.
(b) Legal Tender.--The coins minted under this Act shall be legal
tender, as provided in section 5103 of title 31, United States Code.
(c) Numismatic Items.--For purposes of sections 5134 and 5136 of
title 31, United States Code, all coins minted under this Act shall be
considered to be numismatic items.
SEC. 4. DESIGNS OF COIN.
(a) Design Requirements.--The designs of the coins minted under
this Act shall be emblematic of the historical significance of the
Sultana disaster and the sacrifice of the many people of the United
States who died and survived on April 27, 1865.
(b) Designation and Inscriptions.--On each coin minted under this
Act, there shall be--
(1) a designation of the value of the coin;
(2) an inscription of the year ``2023''; and
(3) inscriptions of the words ``Liberty'', ``In God We
Trust'', ``United States of America'', and ``E Pluribus Unum''.
(c) Selection.--The designs for the coins minted under this Act
shall be--
(1) selected by the Secretary after consultation with the
Commission of Fine Arts; and
(2) reviewed by the Citizens Coinage Advisory Committee.
SEC. 5. ISSUANCE OF COINS.
(a) Quality of Coins.--Coins minted under this Act shall be issued
in uncirculated and proof qualities.
(b) Period of Issuance.--The Secretary may issue coins minted under
this Act only during the 1-year period beginning on January 1, 2023.
SEC. 6. SALE OF COINS.
(a) Sale Price.--The coins issued under this Act shall be sold by
the Secretary at a price equal to the sum of--
(1) the face value of the coins;
(2) the surcharge provided in section 7(a) with respect to
such coins; and
(3) the cost of designing and issuing the coins (including
labor, materials, dies, use of machinery, overhead expenses,
marketing, and shipping).
(b) Prepaid Orders.--
(1) In general.--The Secretary shall accept prepaid orders
for the coins minted under this Act before the issuance of such
coins.
(2) Discount.--Sale prices with respect to prepaid orders
under paragraph (1) shall be at a reasonable discount.
(c) Marketing and Educational Campaign.--The Secretary shall
develop and execute a marketing, promotion, and educational program to
promote the collecting of the coins authorized under this Act.
SEC. 7. SURCHARGES.
(a) In General.--All sales of coins issued under this Act shall
include a surcharge of--
(1) $35 per coin for the $5 coin;
(2) $10 per coin for the $1 coin; and
(3) $5 per coin for the half-dollar coin.
(b) Distribution.--Subject to section 5134(f) of title 31, United
States Code, all surcharges received by the Secretary from the sale of
coins issued under this Act shall be promptly paid by the Secretary to
the Sultana Historical Preservation Society for the purpose of
establishing, operating, and maintaining a museum to tell the story of
the Sultana, including--
(1) constructing the museum facility;
(2) creating, maintaining, and updating as necessary museum
exhibits;
(3) acquiring and preserving artifacts, memorabilia, and
historic sites related to the Sultana disaster; and
(4) maintaining an operational reserve fund for the
purposes described in this subsection.
(c) Audits.--The Sultana Historical Preservation Society shall be
subject to the audit requirements of section 5134(f) of title 31,
United States Code, with regard to the amounts received under
subsection (b).
(d) Limitation.--Notwithstanding subsection (a), no surcharge may
be included with respect to the issuance under this Act of any coin
during a calendar year if, as of the time of such issuance, the
issuance of such coin would result in the number of commemorative coin
programs issued during such year to exceed the annual 2 commemorative
coin program issuance limitation under section 5112(m)(1) of title 31,
United States Code (as in effect on the date of enactment of this Act).
The Secretary may issue guidance to carry out this subsection.
SEC. 8. FINANCIAL ASSURANCES.
The Secretary shall take such actions as may be necessary to ensure
that--
(1) minting and issuing coins under this Act will not
result in any net cost to the United States Government; and
(2) no funds, including applicable surcharges, are
disbursed to the recipient designated in section 7 until the
total cost of designing and issuing all of the coins authorized
by this Act (including labor, materials, dies, use of
machinery, overhead expenses, marketing, and shipping) is
recovered by the United States Treasury, consistent with
sections 5112(m) and 5134(f) of title 31, United States Code.
<all>
</pre></body></html>
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118HR1389 | GRID Act | [
[
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"Rep. Crow, Jason [D-CO-6]",
"sponsor"
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] | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1389 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1389
To provide the Secretary of Energy with the authority to enter into
contracts and cooperative agreements to improve the resilience of
defense critical electric infrastructure and reduce the vulnerability
of critical defense facilities to the disruption of the supply of
electric energy to those facilities.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
March 7, 2023
Mr. Crow (for himself, Mr. Bacon, and Mr. Peters) introduced the
following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Energy and
Commerce
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To provide the Secretary of Energy with the authority to enter into
contracts and cooperative agreements to improve the resilience of
defense critical electric infrastructure and reduce the vulnerability
of critical defense facilities to the disruption of the supply of
electric energy to those facilities.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Guaranteeing Resilient Installations
for Defense Act'' or the ``GRID Act''.
SEC. 2. DEFENSE CRITICAL ELECTRIC INFRASTRUCTURE SECURITY.
Section 215A of the Federal Power Act (16 U.S.C. 824o-1) is
amended--
(1) in subsection (a)--
(A) in paragraph (4), by striking ``of the 48
contiguous States or the District of Columbia'' and
inserting ``State'';
(B) by redesignating paragraph (8) as paragraph
(9); and
(C) by inserting after paragraph (7) the following:
``(8) Resilience.--The term `resilience' has the meaning
given the term in section 1304A(j) of the Energy Independence
and Security Act of 2007 (42 U.S.C. 17384a(j)).'';
(2) in subsection (c), in the matter preceding paragraph
(1), by striking ``the 48 contiguous States and the District of
Columbia'' and inserting ``any State''; and
(3) by adding at the end the following:
``(g) Authority To Address Vulnerabilities.--The Secretary may, to
the extent that funds are made available for such purposes in advance
in appropriations Acts, enter into contracts or cooperative agreements
with external providers of electric energy--
``(1) to improve the resilience of defense critical
electric infrastructure; and
``(2) to reduce the vulnerability of critical defense
facilities designated under subsection (c) to the disruption of
the supply of electric energy to those facilities.''.
<all>
</pre></body></html>
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118HR139 | SHOW UP Act of 2023 | [
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] | <p><b>Stopping Home Office Work's Unproductive Problems Act of 2023 or the SHOW UP Act of </b><b>2023</b></p> <p>This bill requires each executive agency to reinstate the telework policies that were in place on December 31, 2019. Agencies may not implement expanded telework policies unless the Office of Personnel Management certifies that such policies, among other requirements, will have a positive effect on the agency's mission and operational costs.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 139 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 139
To require Executive agencies to submit to Congress a study of the
impacts of expanded telework and remote work by agency employees during
the COVID-19 pandemic and a plan for the agency's future use of
telework and remote work, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
January 9, 2023
Mr. Comer (for himself, Mr. Donalds, Mr. Biggs, and Mr. Cloud)
introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on
Oversight and Accountability
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To require Executive agencies to submit to Congress a study of the
impacts of expanded telework and remote work by agency employees during
the COVID-19 pandemic and a plan for the agency's future use of
telework and remote work, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Stopping Home Office Work's
Unproductive Problems Act of 2023'' or the ``SHOW UP Act of 2023''.
SEC. 2. REINSTATEMENT OF PRE-PANDEMIC TELEWORK POLICIES, PRACTICES, AND
LEVELS FOR EXECUTIVE AGENCIES.
Not later than 30 days after the date of enactment of this Act,
each agency shall reinstate and apply the telework policies, practices,
and levels of the agency as in effect on December 31, 2019, and may not
expand any such policy, practices, or levels until the date that an
agency plan is submitted to Congress with a certification by the
Director of the Office of Personnel Management under section 3.
SEC. 3. STUDY, PLAN, AND CERTIFICATION REGARDING EXECUTIVE AGENCY
TELEWORK POLICIES, PRACTICES, AND LEVELS FOR EXECUTIVE
AGENCIES.
(a) In General.--Not later than 6 months after the date of
enactment of this Act, the head of each agency, in consultation with
the Director, shall submit to Congress--
(1) a study on the impacts on the agency and its mission of
expanding telework by its employees during the SARS-CoV-2
pandemic that commenced in 2019, including an analysis of--
(A) any adverse impacts of that expansion on the
agency's performance of its mission, including the
performance of customer service by the agency;
(B) any costs to the agency during that expansion
attributable to--
(i) owning, leasing, or maintaining under-
utilized real property; or
(ii) paying higher rates of locality pay to
teleworking employees as a result of
incorrectly classifying such employees as
teleworkers rather than remote workers;
(C) any degree to which the agency failed during
that expansion to provide teleworking employees with
secure network capacity, communications tools,
necessary and secure access to appropriate agency data
assets and Federal records, and equipment sufficient to
enable each such employee to be fully productive;
(D) any degree to which that expansion facilitated
dispersal of the agency workforce around the Nation;
and
(E) any other impacts of that expansion that the
agency or the Director considers appropriate;
(2) any agency plan to expand telework policies, practices,
or levels beyond those in place as a result of section 2; and
(3) a certification by the Director that such plan will--
(A) have a substantial positive effect on--
(i) the performance of the agency's
mission, including the performance of customer
service;
(ii) increasing the level of dispersal of
agency personnel throughout the Nation; and
(iii) the reversal of any adverse impact
set forth pursuant to paragraph (1)(D);
(B) substantially lower the agency's costs of
owning, leasing, or maintaining real property;
(C) substantially lower the agency's costs
attributable to paying locality pay to agency personnel
working from locations outside the pay locality of
their position's official worksite; and
(D) ensure that teleworking employees will be
provided with secure network capacity, communications
tools, necessary and secure access to appropriate
agency data assets and Federal records, and equipment
sufficient to enable each such employee to be fully
productive, without substantially increasing the
agency's overall costs for secure network capacity,
communications tools, and equipment.
(b) Limitation.--
(1) In general.--An agency may not implement the plan
submitted under subsection (a)(2) unless a certification by the
Director was issued under subsection (a)(3).
(2) Subsequent plans.--In the event an initial agency plan
submitted under subsection (a)(2) fails to receive such
certification, the agency may submit to the Director subsequent
plans until such certification is received, and submit such
plan and certification to Congress.
(c) Definitions.--In this Act--
(1) the term ``agency'' has the meaning given the term
``Executive agency'' in section 105 of title 5, United States
Code;
(2) the term ``Director'' means the Director of the Office
of Personnel Management;
(3) the term ``locality pay'' means locality pay provided
for under section 5304 or 5304a of such title; and
(4) the terms ``telework'' and ``teleworking'' have the
meaning given those terms in section 6501 of such title, and
include remote work.
<all>
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118HR1390 | Identifying and Eliminating Wasteful Programs Act | [
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] | <p><strong>Identifying and Eliminating Wasteful Programs Act</strong></p> <p>This bill requires each federal agency to compile a list of unnecessary programs.</p> <p>Specifically, each agency must compile a list of such programs, based on guidance provided by the Office of Management and Budget, that </p> <ul> <li>are unnecessary, defunct, or unnecessarily duplicative federal programs;</li> <li>another agency could administer more effectively; or</li> <li>could operate more effectively if the program or activity were consolidated with other programs or activities.</li> </ul> <p>Additionally, the President must include the list of identified programs or program activities in the annual budget submitted to Congress.</p> <p>An agency may submit to Congress recommendations for statutory changes to eliminate or consolidate programs or program activities identified in the list.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1390 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1390
To amend title 31, United States Code, to require the Chief Operating
Officer of each agency to compile a list of unnecessary programs, and
for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
March 7, 2023
Mr. Cuellar (for himself and Ms. Mace) introduced the following bill;
which was referred to the Committee on Oversight and Accountability
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend title 31, United States Code, to require the Chief Operating
Officer of each agency to compile a list of unnecessary programs, and
for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Identifying and Eliminating Wasteful
Programs Act''.
SEC. 2. IDENTIFICATION AND ELIMINATION OF UNNECESSARY AGENCY PROGRAMS
OR PROGRAM ACTIVITIES.
(a) Transparency of Programs, Priority Goals, and Results.--Section
1122(a)(3)(D) of title 31, United States Code, is amended--
(1) by redesignating clauses (vi) and (vii) as clauses
(vii) and (viii), respectively;
(2) by inserting after clause (v) the following:
``(vi) to the extent practicable and
consistent with guidance issued by the Director
of the Office of Management and Budget, budget
justification materials described in section
3(b)(2)(B) of the Federal Funding
Accountability and Transparency Act of 2006 (31
U.S.C. 6101 note);''; and
(3) in clause (vii), as so redesignated, by striking
``accountability; and'' and inserting ``accountability,
including information included in the list compiled under
section 1127(b)(1); and''.
(b) Identification of Unnecessary Agency Programs or Program
Activities.--Chapter 11 of title 31, United States Code, is amended by
adding at the end the following:
``Sec. 1127. Identification of unnecessary agency programs or program
activities
``(a) Definitions.--In this section:
``(1) Agency.--The term `agency' has the meaning given the
term in section 1108(a).
``(2) Program.--The term `program' has the meaning given
the term in section 1122(a)(1).
``(3) Program activity.--The term `program activity' has
the meaning given the term in section 1115(h).
``(b) Agency Identification of Unnecessary Programs or Program
Activities.--Not later than 20 days after the date on which the
President submits the budget of the United States Government under
section 1105(a) each year, and based on guidance provided by the
Director of the Office of Management and Budget, the Chief Operating
Officer of each agency shall--
``(1) compile a list that identifies any program or program
activity of the agency that--
``(A) is unnecessary, defunct, or unnecessarily
duplicative of another program or program activity of
the agency;
``(B) another agency could administer more
effectively; or
``(C) could operate more effectively if the program
or activity were consolidated with other programs or
activities;
``(2) publish the list compiled under paragraph (1) in--
``(A) with respect to each list compiled before the
date of the implementation described in section
9601(b)(3) of title XCVI of the William M. (Mac)
Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for
Fiscal Year 2021 (31 U.S.C. 1122 note) of the program
inventory described in section 1122(a)(2)(B)(i) of this
title, the pilot program described in section
9601(b)(2)(B) of title XCVI of that Act; and
``(B) with respect to each successive list, the
program inventory described in section
1122(a)(2)(B)(i); and
``(3) submit the list compiled under paragraph (1) to--
``(A) the relevant congressional committees of
jurisdiction of the agency;
``(B) the Committee on Appropriations of the
Senate;
``(C) the Committee on Homeland Security and
Governmental Affairs of the Senate;
``(D) the Committee on Appropriations of the House
of Representatives; and
``(E) the Committee on Oversight and Accountability
of the House of Representatives.
``(c) Recommendations.--Based on guidance issued by the Director of
the Office of Management and Budget, the head of an agency may submit
to Congress recommendations for statutory changes to eliminate or
consolidate programs or program activities identified under subsection
(b)(1).''.
(c) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections for chapter 11 of
title 31, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the
following:
``1127. Identification of unnecessary agency programs or program
activities.''.
(d) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall take
effect on the date that is 120 days after the date of enactment of this
Act.
<all>
</pre></body></html>
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118HR1391 | No Fortune for Fraud Act | [
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"Rep. Molinaro, Marcus J. [R-NY-19]",
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] | <p><b>No Fortune for Fraud Act</b></p> <p>This bill prohibits a Member of the House of Representatives from receiving compensation for a biography, a media appearance, or other creative work if the Member is convicted of specified felony offenses (e.g., bribing public officials or defrauding the government) or offenses related to violations of campaign finance laws. A Member who violates the prohibition shall be subject to a civil penalty of up to $10 million for each violation.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1391 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1391
To prohibit Members of the House of Representatives who are convicted
of offenses involving financial or campaign finance fraud from
receiving compensation for biographies, media appearances, or
expressive or creative works, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
March 7, 2023
Mr. D'Esposito (for himself, Mr. Molinaro, Mr. Lawler, Mr. LaLota, Mr.
Langworthy, and Mr. Williams of New York) introduced the following
bill; which was referred to the Committee on House Administration
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To prohibit Members of the House of Representatives who are convicted
of offenses involving financial or campaign finance fraud from
receiving compensation for biographies, media appearances, or
expressive or creative works, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``No Fortune for Fraud Act''.
SEC. 2. PROHIBITING MEMBERS OF HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES CONVICTED FOR
FINANCIAL OR CAMPAIGN FINANCE OFFENSES FROM RECEIVING
COMPENSATION FOR BIOGRAPHIES, MEDIA APPEARANCES, OR
EXPRESSIVE OR CREATIVE WORKS.
(a) Prohibition.--A Member of the House of Representatives who is
finally convicted of an offense described in subsection (b) may not,
when serving as a Member or at any time after serving as a Member,
receive compensation, or enter into an agreement to receive
compensation, for a biography, media appearance, or an expressive or
creative work.
(b) Offenses Described.--An offense described in this paragraph
is--
(1) any offense described in subparagraph (B) of section
8332(o)(2) of title 5, United States Code, without regard to
whether the offense is described in subparagraph (A) of such
section; or
(2) any offense which is based on a violation of the
Federal Election Campaign Act of 1971 (52 U.S.C. 30101 et
seq.).
(c) Penalty.--An individual who violates subsection (a) shall be
subject to a civil money penalty of not to exceed $10,000,000 for each
such violation.
(d) Definition.--In this Act, the term ``Member of the House of
Representatives'' includes a Delegate or Resident Commissioner to the
Congress.
<all>
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118HR1392 | National Flood Insurance Program Extension Act of 2023 | [
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[
"L000599",
"Rep. Lawler, Michael [R-NY-17]",
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] | <p><strong>National Flood Insurance Program Extension Act of 2023</strong></p> <p>This bill reauthorizes the National Flood Insurance Program through December 31, 2024.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1392 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1392
To reauthorize the National Flood Insurance Program through December
31, 2024.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
March 7, 2023
Mr. Davidson introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Financial Services
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To reauthorize the National Flood Insurance Program through December
31, 2024.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``National Flood Insurance Program
Extension Act of 2023''.
SEC. 2. REAUTHORIZATION OF NATIONAL FLOOD INSURANCE PROGRAM.
(a) Financing.--Section 1309(a) of the National Flood Insurance Act
of 1968 (42 U.S.C. 4016(a)) is amended by striking ``September 30,
2022'' and inserting ``December 31, 2024''.
(b) Program Expiration.--Section 1319 of the National Flood
Insurance Act of 1968 (42 U.S.C. 4026) is amended by striking
``September 30, 2022'' and inserting ``December 31, 2024''.
(c) Retroactive Effective Date.--If this Act is enacted after
September 30, 2023, the amendments made by subsections (a) and (b)
shall take effect as if enacted on September 30, 2023.
<all>
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118HR1393 | To amend the Controlled Substances Act to define currently accepted medical use with severe restrictions, and for other purposes. | [
[
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"cosponsor"
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[
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"Rep. Johnson, Bill [R-OH-6]",
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] | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1393 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1393
To amend the Controlled Substances Act to define currently accepted
medical use with severe restrictions, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
March 7, 2023
Ms. Dean of Pennsylvania (for herself and Ms. Mace) introduced the
following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Energy and
Commerce, and in addition to the Committee on the Judiciary, for a
period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for
consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the
committee concerned
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend the Controlled Substances Act to define currently accepted
medical use with severe restrictions, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. CURRENTLY ACCEPTED MEDICAL USE WITH SEVERE RESTRICTIONS.
(a) Definitions.--Section 102 of the Controlled Substances Act (21
U.S.C. 802) is amended--
(1) by redesignating paragraph (58) (defining a serious
violent felony) as paragraph (59);
(2) by redesignating the second paragraph (57) (defining a
serious drug felony) as paragraph (58); and
(3) by adding at the end the following:
``(60)(A) Subject to subparagraph (B), the term `currently
accepted medical use with severe restrictions', with respect to
a drug or other substance, includes a drug or other substance
that is an active metabolite, moiety, or ingredient (whether in
natural or synthetic form) of an investigational new drug for
which a waiver is in effect under section 505(i) of the Federal
Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 355(i)) or section
351(a)(3) of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C.
262(a)(3)) and that the Secretary--
``(i) designates as a breakthrough therapy under
section 506(a) of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic
Act (21 U.S.C. 356(a)); or
``(ii) authorizes for expanded access under
subsection (b) or (c) of section 561 of the Federal
Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 360bbb), either
alone or as part of a therapeutic protocol, to treat
patients with serious or life-threatening diseases for
which no comparable or satisfactory therapies are
available.
``(B) A drug or other substance shall not be treated as
meeting the criteria under subparagraph (A) for having a
currently accepted medical use with severe restrictions if--
``(i) in the case of a drug or other substance
described in subparagraph (A)(ii)--
``(I) the Secretary places the expanded
access or protocol for such drug on clinical
hold as described in section 312.42 of title
21, Code of Federal Regulations (or any
successor regulations);
``(II) there is no other investigational
new drug containing the drug or other substance
for which expanded access has been authorized
under section 561(a) of the Federal Food, Drug,
and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 360bbb(a)); and
``(III) the drug or other substance does
not meet the requirements of subparagraph
(A)(i); or
``(ii) the drug or other substance is approved
under section 505 of the Federal Food, Drug, and
Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 355) or section 351 of the
Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 262).''.
(b) Authority and Criteria for Classification of Substances.--
Section 201(j) of the Controlled Substances Act (21 U.S.C. 811(j)) is
amended--
(1) in paragraph (1), by inserting ``a drug designated as a
breakthrough therapy under section 506(a) of the Food Drug and
Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 356(a)), or a drug authorized for
expanded access under subsection (b) or (c) of section 561 of
the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 360bbb),''
after ``subsection (f),'';
(2) in paragraph (2)--
(A) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``; or'' and
inserting a semicolon;
(B) in subparagraph (B), by striking the period at
the end and inserting a semicolon; and
(C) by adding at the end the following:
``(C) the date on which the Attorney General
receives notification from the Secretary of Health and
Human Services that the Secretary has designated the
drug as a breakthrough therapy under section 506(a) of
the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C.
356(a)) or authorized the drug for expanded access
under subsection (b) or (c) of section 561 of the
Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C.
360bbb); or
``(D) the date on which the Attorney General
receives any written notification demonstrating that
the Secretary, before the date of enactment of this
subparagraph, designated the drug as a breakthrough
therapy under section 506(a) of the Federal Food, Drug,
and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 356(a)) or authorized the
drug for expanded access under subsection (b) or (c) of
section 561 of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act
(21 U.S.C. 360bbb).'';
(3) in paragraph (3), by inserting ``or paragraph (4)''
after ``paragraph (1)''; and
(4) by adding at the end the following:
``(4) With respect to a drug moved from schedule I to schedule II
pursuant to paragraph (1) and the expedited procedures described under
this subsection, if the drug no longer has a currently accepted medical
use with severe restrictions and the Secretary of Health and Human
Services recommends that the Attorney General control the drug in
schedule I pursuant to subsections (a) and (b), the Attorney General
shall, not later than 90 days after receiving written notification from
the Secretary, issue an interim final rule controlling the drug in
accordance with such subsections and section 202(b) using the
procedures described in paragraph (3) of this subsection.''.
<all>
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118HR1394 | American SAFER Act of 2023 | [
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] | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1394 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1394
To amend the Immigration and Nationality Act to clarify that expedited
removal of inadmissible arriving aliens applies regardless of where the
alien is encountered or apprehended, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
March 7, 2023
Mr. Fallon (for himself, Mr. Carter of Georgia, Mr. Sessions, Mr.
Cloud, Mr. Rosendale, Mr. Crenshaw, Mr. Higgins of Louisiana, Mrs.
Miller of Illinois, Mr. Lamborn, Mr. Biggs, Mr. Jackson of Texas, and
Mr. Gooden of Texas) introduced the following bill; which was referred
to the Committee on the Judiciary
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend the Immigration and Nationality Act to clarify that expedited
removal of inadmissible arriving aliens applies regardless of where the
alien is encountered or apprehended, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``American Safety and Fairness through
Expedited Removal Act of 2023'' or the ``American SAFER Act of 2023''.
SEC. 2. EXPANSION OF EXPEDITED REMOVAL OF INADMISSIBLE ARRIVING ALIENS.
Section 235(b)(1)(A) of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8
U.S.C. 1225(b)(1)(A)) is amended--
(1) in clause (i), by inserting ``, regardless of where the
alien is encountered or apprehended,'' after ``or is described
in clause (iii)'';
(2) in clause (ii), by inserting ``, regardless of where
the alien is encountered or apprehended,'' after ``or is
described in clause (iii)''; and
(3) in clause (iii)--
(A) by amending subclause (I) to read as follows:
``(I) In general.--The Secretary of
Homeland Security shall apply clauses
(i) and (ii) of this subparagraph to
all aliens described in subclause
(II).''; and
(B) by adding at the end the following:
``(III) Discretionary application
to other aliens.--The Secretary of
Homeland Security may apply clauses (i)
and (ii) of this subparagraph to any or
all other aliens who have not been
admitted or paroled into the United
States, as designated by the Secretary
of Homeland Security. Such designation
shall be in the sole and unreviewable
discretion of the Secretary of Homeland
Security and may be modified at any
time.''.
SEC. 3. RULEMAKING.
(a) Nullification of Rule.--The rule of the Department of Homeland
Security entitled ``Designating Aliens for Expedited Removal'' (69 Fed.
Reg. 48,877; August 11, 2004) shall have no force or effect.
(b) Implementation.--Not later than 90 days after the date of
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Homeland Security shall make a
rule to implement the amendments made by this Act.
(c) Limitation on Rulemaking.--The Secretary of Homeland Security
may not make any rules implementing section 235(b)(1)(A) of the
Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1225(b)(1)(A)) that limit the
authority for expedited removal by the distance from the border of the
United States where an alien is encountered or apprehended.
<all>
</pre></body></html>
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118HR1395 | Delaware River Basin Conservation Reauthorization Act of 2023 | [
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] | <p><strong>Delaware River Basin Conservation Reauthorization Act of 2023</strong></p> <p>This bill reauthorizes the Delaware River Basin Restoration Program and increases the federal cost share for certain grant projects. The bill also adds Maryland to the current list of basin states: Delaware, New Jersey, New York, and Pennsylvania.</p> <p>The bill specifically extends the Delaware River Basin Restoration Program through FY2030 and increases the federal cost share of a grant project that serves a small, rural, or disadvantaged community to 90% of the total cost of the project. However, the federal share may be increased to 100% of the project's total cost if the grant recipient is unable to pay, or would experience significant financial hardship if required to pay, the nonfederal share.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1395 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1395
To amend the Water Infrastructure Improvements for the Nation Act to
reauthorize Delaware River Basin conservation programs, and for other
purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
March 7, 2023
Mr. Fitzpatrick (for himself, Mr. Evans, Ms. Blunt Rochester, Mr. Boyle
of Pennsylvania, Ms. Houlahan, Ms. Norton, Ms. Scanlon, Mrs. Watson
Coleman, Ms. Wild, Mr. Kim of New Jersey, Ms. Dean of Pennsylvania, and
Mr. Molinaro) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Natural Resources, and in addition to the Committee on
Transportation and Infrastructure, for a period to be subsequently
determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such
provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend the Water Infrastructure Improvements for the Nation Act to
reauthorize Delaware River Basin conservation programs, and for other
purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Delaware River Basin Conservation
Reauthorization Act of 2023''.
SEC. 2. DELAWARE RIVER BASIN CONSERVATION REAUTHORIZATION.
(a) Findings.--Section 3501(2) of the Water Infrastructure
Improvements for the Nation Act (Public Law 114-322; 130 Stat. 1771) is
amended by inserting ``Maryland,'' after ``Delaware,''.
(b) Definitions of Basin and Basin State.--Section 3502 of the
Water Infrastructure Improvements for the Nation Act (Public Law 114-
322; 130 Stat. 1773) is amended--
(1) in paragraph (1)--
(A) by striking ``4-State'' and inserting ``5-
State''; and
(B) by inserting ``Maryland,'' after ``Delaware,'';
and
(2) in paragraph (2), by inserting ``Maryland,'' after
``Delaware,''.
(c) Cost Sharing.--Section 3504(c)(1) of the Water Infrastructure
Improvements for the Nation Act (Public Law 114-322; 130 Stat. 1775) is
amended--
(1) by striking ``The Federal share'' and inserting the
following:
``(A) In general.--Except as provided in
subparagraph (B), the Federal share''; and
(2) by adding at the end the following:
``(B) Small, rural, and disadvantaged
communities.--
``(i) In general.--Subject to clause (ii),
the Federal share of the cost of a project
funded under the grant program that serves a
small, rural, or disadvantaged community shall
be 90 percent of the total cost of the project,
as determined by the Secretary.
``(ii) Waiver.--The Secretary may increase
the Federal share under clause (i) to 100
percent of the total cost of the project if the
Secretary determines that the grant recipient
is unable to pay, or would experience
significant financial hardship if required to
pay, the non-Federal share.''.
(d) Sunset.--Section 3507 of the Water Infrastructure Improvements
for the Nation Act (Public Law 114-322; 130 Stat. 1775) is amended by
striking ``2023'' and inserting ``2030''.
<all>
</pre></body></html>
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118HR1396 | Berryessa Snow Mountain National Monument Expansion Act | [
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] | <p><strong>Berryessa Snow Mountain National Monument Expansion Act</strong></p> <p>This bill modifies the boundary of the Berryessa Snow Mountain National Monument to include the Walker Ridge (Molok Luyuk) Addition, which is approximately 3,925 acres of federal land administered by the Bureau of Land Management (BLM) in Lake County, California.</p> <p>The Department of the Interior shall administer the addition as part of the monument.</p> <p> Interior and the Department of Agriculture (USDA) shall jointly develop a comprehensive management plan for the monument in accordance with, and in a manner that fulfills the purposes specified in, Presidential Proclamation 9298 of July 10, 2015, relating to the establishment of the monument. </p> <p>The BLM or the Forest Service shall enter into agreements, contracts, and other similarly cooperative and collaborative partnerships if requested by an affected federally recognized Indian tribe regarding management of the monument pursuant to the relevant federal authority. </p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1396 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1396
To modify the boundary of the Berryessa Snow Mountain National Monument
to include certain Federal land in Lake County, California, and for
other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
March 7, 2023
Mr. Garamendi (for himself and Mr. Thompson of California) introduced
the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Natural
Resources
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To modify the boundary of the Berryessa Snow Mountain National Monument
to include certain Federal land in Lake County, California, and for
other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Berryessa Snow Mountain National
Monument Expansion Act''.
SEC. 2. DEFINITIONS.
In this Act:
(1) Board.--The term ``Board'' means the Board on
Geographic Names established by section 2 of the Act of July
25, 1947 (61 Stat. 456, chapter 330; 43 U.S.C. 364a).
(2) Map.--The term ``Map'' means the map entitled
``Proposed Walker Ridge (Molok Luyuk) Addition Berryessa Snow
Mountain National Monument'' and dated October 26, 2021.
(3) Molok luyuk.--The term ``Molok Luyuk'' means Condor
Ridge (in the Patwin language).
(4) National monument.--The term ``National Monument''
means the Berryessa Snow Mountain National Monument established
by Presidential Proclamation 9298, dated July 10, 2015 (80 Fed.
Reg. 41975), including all land, interests in the land, and
objects on the land identified in that Presidential
Proclamation.
(5) Secretary.--The term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary
of the Interior.
(6) Walker ridge (molok luyuk) addition.--The term ``Walker
Ridge (Molok Luyuk) Addition'' means the approximately 3,925
acres of Federal land (including any interests in, or objects
on, the land) administered by the Bureau of Land Management in
Lake County, California, and identified as ``Proposed Walker
Ridge (Molok Luyuk) Addition'' on the Map.
SEC. 3. NATIONAL MONUMENT EXPANSION.
(a) Boundary Modification.--The boundary of the National Monument
is modified to include the Walker Ridge (Molok Luyuk) Addition.
(b) Map.--
(1) Corrections.--The Secretary may make clerical and
typographical corrections to the Map.
(2) Public availability; effect.--The Map and any
corrections to the Map under paragraph (1) shall--
(A) be publicly available on the website of the
Bureau of Land Management; and
(B) have the same force and effect as if included
in this Act.
(c) Administration.--Subject to valid existing rights, the
Secretary shall administer the Walker Ridge (Molok Luyuk) Addition--
(1) as part of the National Monument;
(2) in accordance with Presidential Proclamation 9298,
dated July 10, 2015 (80 Fed. Reg. 41975); and
(3) in accordance with applicable laws (including
regulations).
SEC. 4. MANAGEMENT PLAN.
(a) In General.--Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment
of this Act, the Secretary and the Secretary of Agriculture shall
jointly develop a comprehensive management plan for the National
Monument in accordance with, and in a manner that fulfills the purposes
described in, Presidential Proclamation 9298, dated July 10, 2015 (80
Fed. Reg. 41975).
(b) Tribal Consultation.--The Secretary and the Secretary of
Agriculture shall consult with affected federally recognized Indian
Tribes in--
(1) the development of the management plan under subsection
(a); and
(2) making management decisions relating to the National
Monument.
(c) Continued Engagement With Indian Tribes.--The management plan
developed under subsection (a) shall set forth parameters for continued
meaningful engagement with affected federally recognized Indian Tribes
in the implementation of the management plan.
(d) Effect.--Nothing in this Act affects the conduct of fire
mitigation or suppression activities at the National Monument,
including through the use of existing agreements.
SEC. 5. AGREEMENTS AND PARTNERSHIPS.
To the maximum extent practicable and in accordance with applicable
laws, on request of an affected federally recognized Indian Tribe, the
Secretary (acting through the Director of the Bureau of Land
Management) and the Secretary of Agriculture (acting through the Chief
of the Forest Service) shall enter into agreements, contracts, and
other cooperative and collaborative partnerships with the federally
recognized Indian Tribe regarding management of the National Monument
under relevant Federal authority, including--
(1) the Indian Self-Determination and Education Assistance
Act (25 U.S.C. 5301 et seq.);
(2) the Federal Land Policy and Management Act of 1976 (43
U.S.C. 1701 et seq.);
(3) the Tribal Self-Governance Act of 1994 (25 U.S.C. 5361
et seq.);
(4) the Tribal Forest Protection Act of 2004 (25 U.S.C.
3115a et seq.);
(5) the good neighbor authority under section 8206 of the
Agricultural Act of 2014 (16 U.S.C. 2113a);
(6) Executive Order 13175 (25 U.S.C. 5301 note; relating to
consultation and coordination with Indian Tribal governments);
(7) Secretarial Order 3342, issued by the Secretary on
October 21, 2016 (relating to identifying opportunities for
cooperative and collaborative partnerships with federally
recognized Indian Tribes in the management of Federal lands and
resources); and
(8) Joint Secretarial Order 3403, issued by the Secretary
and the Secretary of Agriculture on November 15, 2021 (relating
to fulfilling the trust responsibility to Indian Tribes in the
stewardship of Federal lands and waters).
SEC. 6. DESIGNATION OF CONDOR RIDGE (MOLOK LUYUK) IN LAKE AND COLUSA
COUNTIES, CALIFORNIA.
(a) In General.--The parcel of Federal land administered by the
Bureau of Land Management located in Lake and Colusa Counties in the
State of California and commonly referred to as ``Walker Ridge'' shall
be known and designated as ``Condor Ridge (Molok Luyuk)''.
(b) References.--Any reference in a law, map, regulation, document,
paper, or other record of the United States to the parcel of Federal
land described in subsection (a) shall be deemed to be a reference to
``Condor Ridge (Molok Luyuk)''.
(c) Map and Legal Description.--
(1) Preparation.--
(A) Initial map.--The Board shall prepare a map and
legal description of the parcel of Federal land
designated by subsection (a).
(B) Corrections.--The Board and the Director of the
Bureau of Land Management may make clerical and
typographical corrections to the map and legal
description prepared under subparagraph (A).
(2) Consultation.--In preparing the map and legal
description under paragraph (1)(A), the Board shall consult
with--
(A) the Director of the Bureau of Land Management;
and
(B) affected federally recognized Indian Tribes.
(3) Public availability; effect.--The map and legal
description prepared under paragraph (1)(A) and any correction
to the map or legal description made under paragraph (1)(B)
shall--
(A) be publicly available on the website of the
Board, the Bureau of Land Management, or both;
(B) be subject to a public notice and comment
period of not less than 30 days; and
(C) have the same force and effect as if included
in this Act.
<all>
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118HR1397 | Future in Logging Careers Act | [
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] | <p><b>Future in Logging Careers Act </b></p> <p>This bill allows individuals who are 16 or 17 years old to work at certain timber harvesting operations that are owned or operated by at least one parent or a person standing in place of a parent. The bill, therefore, exempts such employees from child labor laws.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1397 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1397
To amend the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 to exempt certain 16- and
17-year-old individuals employed in timber harvesting entities or
mechanized timber harvesting entities from child labor laws, and for
other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
March 7, 2023
Mr. Golden of Maine (for himself, Mr. Thompson of Pennsylvania, Ms.
Pingree, and Mr. Fulcher) introduced the following bill; which was
referred to the Committee on Education and the Workforce
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 to exempt certain 16- and
17-year-old individuals employed in timber harvesting entities or
mechanized timber harvesting entities from child labor laws, and for
other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Future in Logging Careers Act''.
SEC. 2. CHILD LABOR LAW EXEMPTIONS FOR TIMBER HARVESTING ENTITIES AND
MECHANIZED TIMBER HARVESTING ENTITIES.
The Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 (29 U.S.C. 201 et seq.) is
amended--
(1) in section 3 (29 U.S.C. 203), by adding at the end the
following:
``(z)(1) `Timber harvesting employer' means an employer engaged
in--
``(A) the felling, skidding, yarding, loading and
processing of timber by equipment other than manually operated
chainsaws and cable skidders;
``(B) the felling of timber in mechanized operations;
``(C) the bucking or converting of timber into logs, poles,
ties, bolts, pulpwood, chemical wood, excelsior wood, cordwood,
fence posts, or similar products;
``(D) the collecting, skidding, yarding, loading,
transporting and unloading of such products in connection with
logging;
``(E) the constructing, repairing and maintaining of roads
or camps used in connection with logging; the constructing,
repairing, and maintenance of machinery or equipment used in
logging; and
``(F) other work performed in connection with logging.
``(2) `Mechanized timber harvesting employer'--
``(A) means an employer engaged in the felling, skidding,
yarding, loading and processing of timber by equipment other
than manually operated chainsaws and cable skidders; and
``(B) includes an employer engaged in the use of whole tree
processors, cut-to-length processors, stroke boom delimbers,
wheeled and track feller-bunchers, pull thru delimbers, wheeled
and track forwarders, chippers, grinders, mechanical debarkers,
wheeled and track grapple skidders, yarders, bulldozers,
excavators, and log loaders.''; and
(2) in section 13(c) (29 U.S.C. 213(c)), by adding at the
end the following:
``(8) The provisions of section 12 relating to child labor
shall apply to an employee who is 16 or 17 years old employed
by a timber harvesting employer or mechanized timber harvesting
employer in an occupation that the Secretary of Labor finds and
declares to be particularly hazardous for the employment of
children ages 16 or 17, except where such employee is employed
by a timber harvesting employer or mechanized timber harvesting
employer owned or operated by a parent or a person standing in
the place of a parent of such employee.''.
<all>
</pre></body></html>
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118HR1398 | Protect America’s Innovation and Economic Security from CCP Act | [
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] | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1398 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1398
To establish the CCP Initiative program, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
March 7, 2023
Mr. Gooden of Texas (for himself, Mr. Weber of Texas, Mr. Posey, and
Mr. Lamborn) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on the Judiciary
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To establish the CCP Initiative program, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Protect America's Innovation and
Economic Security from CCP Act''.
SEC. 2. CCP INITIATIVE PROGRAM.
(a) Establishment.--There is established in the National Security
Division of the Department of Justice the CCP Initiative to--
(1) counter nation-state threats to the United States;
(2) curb spying by the Chinese Communist Party on United
States intellectual property and academic institutions in the
United States; and
(3) focus on--
(A) identifying and prosecuting those engaged in
trade secret theft, hacking, and economic espionage;
and
(B) protecting the critical infrastructure in the
United States against external threats through foreign
direct investment and supply chain compromises.
(b) Steering Committee.--The CCP Initiative shall be led by a
steering committee comprised of--
(1) the Assistant Attorney General for National Security;
(2) senior officials in the Federal Bureau of
Investigation, as determined by the Attorney General;
(3) the Assistant Attorney General for the Criminal
Division of the Department of Justice;
(4) the Executive Assistant Director of the National
Security Branch of the Federal Bureau of Investigation; and
(5) five United States attorneys, appointed by the Attorney
General, from the judicial districts with the most cases
involving espionage, intellectual property theft, and trade
secrets during the preceding 5-year period.
(c) Goals.--The CCP Initiative shall have the following goals:
(1) Identify priority trade secret theft cases, ensuring
that investigations are adequately resourced.
(2) Work to bring the cases described in paragraph (1) to
fruition in a timely manner and according to the facts and
applicable law.
(3) Develop an enforcement strategy concerning
nontraditional collectors, including researchers in labs,
universities, and the defense industrial base, that are being
co-opted into transferring technology contrary to United States
interests.
(4) Educate colleges and universities about potential
threats to academic freedom and open discourse from influence
efforts on campus.
(5) Apply the Foreign Agents Registration Act of 1938, as
amended (22 U.S.C. 611 et seq.) to unregistered agents seeking
to advance the political agenda of the People's Republic of
China, bringing enforcement actions if appropriate.
(6) Equip United States attorneys with intelligence and
materials to be used to--
(A) raise awareness of the threats described in
this section within their judicial districts; and
(B) support outreach efforts.
(7) Implement the Foreign Investment Risk Review
Modernization Act of 2018 (division A of title XVII of Public
Law 115-232; 132 Stat. 2173) for the Department of Justice,
including by working with the Department of the Treasury to
develop regulations under that Act and prepare for increased
workflow.
(8) Identify opportunities to better address supply chain
threats, especially ones impacting the telecommunications
sector, prior to the transition to 5G networks.
(9) Identify Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977 (Public
Law 95-213; 91 Stat. 1494) cases involving Chinese companies
that compete with United States businesses.
(10) Increase efforts to improve Chinese responses to
requests under the Mutual Legal Assistance Agreement with the
United States.
(11) Evaluate whether additional legislative and
administrative authorities are required to protect United
States assets from foreign economic aggression.
(d) Requirement.--Under the CCP Initiative--
(1) all investigations and prosecutions shall be set as
priority and not based on discretion;
(2) the Initiative shall be separate from and not under the
authority or discretion of any other Department of Justice
initiative dedicated to countering nation-state threats; and
(3) all resources used for the CCP Initiative shall solely
be set aside for the CCP Initiative and shall not be combined
to support any other Department of Justice program, including
other programs and initiatives dedicated to countering nation-
state threats.
(e) Annual Briefing.--The Attorney General shall brief the
Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs and the
Committee on the Judiciary of the Senate and the Committee on Homeland
Security and the Committee on the Judiciary of the House of
Representatives annually on the progress and challenges of the CCP
Initiative.
(f) Sunset.--This Act is effective beginning on the date of
enactment of this Act and ending on the date that is 6 years after that
date.
(g) Severability.--If any provision of this Act, or the application
of such provision to any person or circumstance, is held to be
unconstitutional, the remainder of this Act, and the application of the
provisions of such to any person or circumstance, shall not be affected
thereby.
<all>
</pre></body></html>
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|
118HR1399 | Protect Children’s Innocence Act | [
[
"G000596",
"Rep. Greene, Marjorie Taylor [R-GA-14]",
"sponsor"
],
[
"M001211",
"Rep. Miller, Mary E. [R-IL-15]",
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],
[
"G000565",
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],
[
"G000589",
"Rep. Gooden, Lance [R-TX-5]",
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],
[
"G000576",
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],
[
"D000615",
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"cosponsor"
],
[
"L000596",
"Rep. Luna, Anna Paulina [R-FL-13]",
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],
[
"H001086",
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[
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[
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[
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[
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[
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[
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[
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] | <p><strong>Protect Children's Innocence Act</strong></p> <p>This bill places restrictions on the provision of gender affirming care. Gender affirming care includes performing surgery, administering medication, or performing other procedures for the purpose of changing the body of an individual to correspond to a sex that differs from the individual's biological sex.</p> <p>Specifically, the bill makes it a felony to perform any gender affirming care on a minor and it permits a minor on whom such care is performed to bring a civil action against each individual who provided the care.</p> <p>Additionally, the bill prohibits the use of federal funds for gender affirming care or for health insurance that covers such care. Such care may not be provided in a federal health care facility or by a federal employee. The bill also prohibits qualified health plans from including coverage for gender affirming care. Further, plans that include coverage for such care are not eligible for federal subsidies.</p> <p>Finally, the bill prohibits institutions of higher education from offering instruction in gender affirming care. It also makes any non-U.S. national (<em>alien</em> under federal law) who performs gender affirming care on a minor deportable and inadmissible to the United States.</p> <p>The restrictions under this bill do not apply to the provision of care under certain circumstances such as when an individual does not have normal sex chromosome structure, sex steroid hormone production, or sex steroid hormone action.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1399 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1399
To amend chapter 110 of title 18, United States Code, to prohibit
gender-affirming care on minors, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
March 7, 2023
Ms. Greene of Georgia (for herself, Mrs. Miller of Illinois, Mr. Gosar,
Mr. Gooden of Texas, Mr. Grothman, Mr. Duncan, Mrs. Luna, Mrs.
Harshbarger, Mr. Norman, Mr. Nehls, Mr. Good of Virginia, Mr. Hern, Mr.
Rosendale, Mr. Babin, Mr. Lamborn, Mr. Higgins of Louisiana, Mr.
Steube, Ms. Hageman, Mrs. Lesko, and Mr. Biggs) introduced the
following bill; which was referred to the Committee on the Judiciary,
and in addition to the Committees on Ways and Means, Energy and
Commerce, and Education and the Workforce, for a period to be
subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration
of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee
concerned
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend chapter 110 of title 18, United States Code, to prohibit
gender-affirming care on minors, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Protect Children's Innocence Act''.
TITLE I--GENDER-AFFIRMING CARE ON MINORS PROHIBITED
SEC. 101. GENDER-AFFIRMING CARE ON MINORS PROHIBITED.
Chapter 110 of title 18, United States Code, is amended--
(1) by adding at the end the following:
``Sec. 2260B. Gender-affirming care on minors
``(a) In General.--Whoever, in any circumstance described in
subsection (e), knowingly performs any gender-affirming care on a minor
is guilty of a class C felony.
``(b) Prohibition on Prosecution of Person on Whom Intervention Is
Performed.--No person on whom the gender-affirming care under
subsection (a) is performed may be arrested or prosecuted for an
offense under this section.
``(c) Civil Action.--A person on whom gender-affirming care is
performed under this section may bring a civil action for appropriate
relief, including compensatory and punitive damages, against each
person who performed the gender-affirming care.
``(d) Definitions.--In this section:
``(1) Gender-affirming care.--
``(A) In general.--For purposes of this chapter,
except as provided in subparagraph (B), the term
`gender-affirming care' means, with respect to an
individual, any of the following:
``(i) Performing any surgery for the
purpose of changing the body of such individual
to correspond to a sex that differs from their
biological sex, including--
``(I) castration;
``(II) orchiectomy;
``(III) scrotoplasty;
``(IV) vasectomy;
``(V) hysterectomy;
``(VI) oophorectomy;
``(VII) ovariectomy;
``(VIII) metoidioplasty;
``(IX) penectomy;
``(X) phalloplasty;
``(XI) vaginoplasty;
``(XII) vaginectomy;
``(XIII) vulvoplasty;
``(XIV) reduction
thyrochondroplasty;
``(XV) chondrolaryngoplasty; and
``(XVI) mastectomy.
``(ii) Any plastic surgery that feminizes
or masculinizes the facial features for the
purposes described in clause (i).
``(iii) Any placement of chest implants to
create feminine breasts for the purposes
described in clause (i).
``(iv) Any placement of fat or artificial
implants in the gluteal region for the purposes
described in clause (i).
``(v) Administering, supplying,
prescribing, dispensing, distributing, or
otherwise conveying to an individual
medications for the purposes described in
clause (i), including--
``(I) gonadotropin-releasing
hormone (GnRH) analogues or other
puberty-blocking drugs to stop or delay
normal puberty;
``(II) testosterone or other
androgens to biological females at
doses that are supraphysiologic to the
female sex; and
``(III) estrogen to biological
males at doses that are
supraphysiologic to the male sex.
``(B) Exception.--Subparagraph (A) shall not apply
to the following individuals:
``(i) An individual with both ovarian and
testicular tissue.
``(ii) An individual with respect to whom a
physician has determined through genetic or
biochemical testing that the individual does
not have normal sex chromosome structure, sex
steroid hormone production, or sex steroid
hormone action.
``(iii) An individual experiencing
infection, disease, injury, or disorder caused
or exacerbated by previous gender transition
procedures.
``(iv) An individual suffering from a
physical disorder, physical injury, or physical
illness that would, as certified by a
physician, place the individual in imminent
danger of death or impairment of a major bodily
function unless the procedure is performed.
``(2) Biological sex.--The term `biological sex' means the
indication of male or female sex by reproductive potential or
capacity, sex chromosomes, naturally occurring sex hormones,
gonads, or internal or external genitalia present at birth.
``(3) Minor.--The term `minor' means any person under the
age of eighteen years.
``(e) Circumstances Described.--For purposes of subsection (a), the
circumstances described in this subsection are that--
``(1) the defendant or victim traveled in interstate or
foreign commerce, or traveled using a means, channel, facility,
or instrumentality of interstate or foreign commerce, in
furtherance of or in connection with the conduct described in
subsection (a);
``(2) the defendant used a means, channel, facility, or
instrumentality of interstate or foreign commerce in
furtherance of or in connection with the conduct described in
subsection (a);
``(3) any payment of any kind was made, directly or
indirectly, in furtherance of or in connection with the conduct
described in subsection (a) using any means, channel, facility,
or instrumentality of interstate or foreign commerce or in or
affecting interstate or foreign commerce;
``(4) the defendant transmitted in interstate or foreign
commerce any communication relating to or in furtherance of the
conduct described in subsection (a) using any means, channel,
facility, or instrumentality of interstate or foreign commerce
or in or affecting interstate or foreign commerce by any means
or in manner, including by computer, mail, wire, or
electromagnetic transmission;
``(5) any instrument, item, substance, or other object that
has traveled in interstate or foreign commerce was used to
perform the conduct described in subsection (a);
``(6) the conduct described in subsection (a) occurred
within the special maritime and territorial jurisdiction of the
United States, or any territory or possession of the United
States; or
``(7) the conduct described in subsection (a) otherwise
occurred in or affected interstate or foreign commerce.
``(f) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this section shall be
construed as prohibiting provision of the medical services described in
subsection (d)(1)(A) to address legitimate health issues, such as any
male or female reproductive cancers, apart from changing the body to
correspond to a sex that differs from one's biological sex.''; and
(2) by amending the table of sections for such chapter by
adding at the end the following:
``2260B. Gender-affirming care on minors.''.
TITLE II--PROHIBITING FEDERALLY FUNDED GENDER-AFFIRMING CARE
SEC. 201. PROHIBITING TAXPAYER-FUNDED GENDER-AFFIRMING CARE.
Title 1, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the
following new chapter:
``CHAPTER 4--PROHIBITING TAXPAYER-FUNDED GENDER-AFFIRMING CARE
``301. Prohibition on funding for gender-affirming care.
``302. Prohibition on funding for health benefits plans that cover
gender-affirming care.
``303. Limitation on Federal facilities and employees, Federal lands
and territories, and Tribal territories.
``304. Construction relating to separate coverage.
``305. Construction relating to the use of non-Federal funds for health
coverage.
``306. Construction relating to complications arising from gender-
affirming care.
``307. Treatment of individuals born with medically verifiable disorder
of sex development.
``308. Gender-affirming care defined.
``309. Rule of construction.
``Sec. 301. Prohibition on funding for gender-affirming care
``No funds authorized or appropriated by Federal law, and none of
the funds in any trust fund to which funds are authorized or
appropriated by Federal law, including funds provided under titles
XVIII, XIX, and XXI of the Social Security Act, shall be expended for
any gender-affirming care.
``Sec. 302. Prohibition on funding for health benefits plans that cover
gender-affirming care
``No funds authorized or appropriated by Federal law, and none of
the funds in any trust fund to which funds are authorized or
appropriated by Federal law, shall be expended for health benefits
coverage that includes coverage of gender-affirming care.
``Sec. 303. Limitation on Federal facilities and employees, Federal
lands and territories, and Tribal territories
``No health care service furnished--
``(1) by or in a health care facility owned or operated by
the Federal Government, Federal land or territory, or a Tribal
territory; or
``(2) by any physician or other individual employed by the
Federal Government, Federal land or territory, or a Tribal
territory to provide health care services within the scope of
the physician's or individual's employment,
may include gender-affirming care.
``Sec. 304. Construction relating to separate coverage
``Nothing in this chapter shall be construed as prohibiting any
individual, entity, or State or locality from purchasing separate
coverage for gender-affirming care or health benefits coverage that
includes gender-affirming care so long as such coverage is paid for
entirely using only funds not authorized or appropriated by Federal
law, federal programs, platforms, or infrastructure, such coverage does
not cover any practice that would be subject to penalty under section
2260B of title 18, United States Code, and such coverage shall not be
purchased using matching funds required for a federally subsidized
program, including a State's or locality's contribution of Medicaid
matching funds.
``Sec. 305. Construction relating to the use of non-Federal funds for
health coverage
``Nothing in this chapter shall be construed as restricting the
ability of any non-Federal health benefits coverage provider from
offering coverage for gender-affirming care, or the ability of a State
or locality to contract separately with such a provider for such
coverage, so long as only funds not authorized or appropriated by
Federal law are used, such coverage does not cover any practice that
would be subject to penalty under section 2260B of title 18, United
States Code, and such coverage shall not be purchased using matching
funds required for a federally subsidized program, including a State's
or locality's contribution of Medicaid matching funds.
``Sec. 306. Construction relating to complications arising from gender-
affirming care
``Nothing in this chapter shall be construed to apply to the
treatment of any infection, injury, disease, or disorder that has been
caused by or exacerbated by the performance of a gender-affirming care.
This rule of construction shall be applicable without regard to whether
the gender-affirming care was performed in accord with Federal or State
law, and without regard to whether funding for the gender-affirming
care is permissible under section 307.
``Sec. 307. Treatment of individuals born with medically verifiable
disorder of sex development
``The limitations established in sections 301, 302, and 303 shall
not apply with respect to an individual described in section
2260B(d)(1)(B) of title 18, United States Code.
``Sec. 308. Gender-affirming care defined
``For purposes of this chapter, the term `gender-affirming care'
has the meaning given such term in section 2260B(d)(1) of title 18,
United States Code.
``Sec. 309. Rule of construction
``Nothing in this chapter shall be construed as prohibiting
provision of the medical services described in section 2260B(d)(1)(A)
of title 18, United States Code, to address any male or female
reproductive cancers, apart from changing the body to correspond to a
sex that differs from one's biological sex.''.
SEC. 202. AMENDMENT TO TABLE OF CHAPTERS.
The table of chapters for title 1, United States Code, is amended
by adding at the end the following new item:
``4. Prohibiting taxpayer-funded gender-affirming care...... 301''.
TITLE III--APPLICATION UNDER THE AFFORDABLE CARE ACT
SEC. 301. CLARIFYING APPLICATION OF PROHIBITION TO PREMIUM CREDITS AND
COST-SHARING REDUCTIONS UNDER ACA.
(a) In General.--
(1) Disallowance of refundable credit and cost-sharing
reductions for coverage under qualified health plan which
provides coverage for gender-affirming care.--
(A) In general.--Subparagraph (A) of section
36B(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is
amended by inserting before the period at the end the
following: ``or any health plan that includes coverage
for gender-affirming care (other than any gender-
affirming care or treatment described in section 306 or
307 of title 1, United States Code)''.
(B) Option to purchase or offer separate coverage
or plan.--Paragraph (3) of section 36B(c) of such Code
is amended by adding at the end the following new
subparagraph:
``(C) Separate coverage or plan for gender-
affirming care allowed.--
``(i) Option to purchase separate coverage
or plan.--Nothing in subparagraph (A) shall be
construed as prohibiting any individual from
purchasing separate coverage for gender-
affirming care described in such subparagraph,
or a health plan that includes such gender-
affirming care, so long as no credit is allowed
under this section with respect to the premiums
for such coverage or plan and such coverage or
plan does not cover any practice that would be
subject to penalty under section 2260B of title
18, United States Code.
``(ii) Option to offer coverage or plan.--
Nothing in subparagraph (A) shall restrict any
non-Federal health insurance issuer offering a
health plan from offering separate coverage for
gender-affirming care described in such
subparagraph, or a plan that includes such
gender-affirming care, so long as premiums for
such separate coverage or plan are not paid for
with any amount attributable to the credit
allowed under this section (or the amount of
any advance payment of the credit under section
1412 of the Patient Protection and Affordable
Care Act) and such coverage or plan does not
cover any practice that would be subject to
penalty under section 2260B of title 18, United
States Code.''.
(2) Disallowance of small employer health insurance expense
credit for plan which includes coverage for gender-affirming
care.--Subsection (h) of section 45R of the Internal Revenue
Code of 1986 is amended--
(A) by striking ``Any term'' and inserting the
following:
``(1) In general.--Any term''; and
(B) by adding at the end the following new
paragraph:
``(2) Exclusion of health plans including coverage for
gender-affirming care.--
``(A) In general.--The term `qualified health plan'
does not include any health plan that includes coverage
for gender-affirming care (other than any gender-
affirming care or treatment described in section 306 or
307 of title 1, United States Code).
``(B) Separate coverage or plan for gender-
affirming care allowed.--
``(i) Option to purchase separate coverage
or plan.--Nothing in subparagraph (A) shall be
construed as prohibiting any employer from
purchasing for its employees separate coverage
for gender-affirming care described in such
subparagraph, or a health plan that includes
such gender-affirming care, so long as no
credit is allowed under this section with
respect to the employer contributions for such
coverage or plan and such coverage does not
cover any practice that would be subject to
penalty under section 2260B of title 18, United
States Code.
``(ii) Option to offer coverage or plan.--
Nothing in subparagraph (A) shall restrict any
non-Federal health insurance issuer offering a
health plan from offering separate coverage for
gender-affirming care described in such
subparagraph, or a plan that includes such
gender-affirming care, so long as such separate
coverage or plan is not paid for with any
employer contribution eligible for the credit
allowed under this section and such coverage or
plan does not cover any practice that would be
subject to penalty under section 2260B of title
18, United States Code.''.
(b) Application to Multi-State Plans.--Section 1334(a) of Public
Law 111-148 (42 U.S.C. 18054(a)) is amended by adding at the end the
following new paragraph:
``(8) Coverage consistent with federal policy regarding
gender-affirming care.--In entering into contracts under this
subsection, the Director shall ensure that no multi-State
qualified health plan offered in an Exchange provides health
benefits coverage for which the expenditure of Federal funds is
prohibited under chapter 4 of title 1, United States Code.''.
(c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by subsection (a) shall
apply to taxable years ending after the date that is one year after the
date of enactment of this Act, but only with respect to plan years
beginning after such date, and the amendment made by subsection (b)
shall apply to plan years beginning after such date.
TITLE IV--ADDITIONAL PROVISIONS
SEC. 401. PROHIBITION ON INSTITUTIONS OF HIGHER EDUCATION AND
ACCREDITING AGENCIES OR ASSOCIATIONS.
(a) Prohibition on Institutions of Higher Education.--Section
487(a) of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1094(a)) is
amended by adding at the end the following:
``(30) The institution will not offer instruction in
gender-affirming care (as defined in section 2260B(d) of title
18, United States Code).''.
(b) Prohibition on Accrediting Agencies or Associations.--Section
496(a) of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1099b(a)) is
amended--
(1) by striking ``and'' at the end of paragraph (7);
(2) by striking the period at the end of paragraph (8) and
inserting ``; and''; and
(3) by adding at the end the following:
``(9) such agency or association does not accredit any
institution that offers instruction in gender-affirming care
(as defined in section 2260B(d) of title 18, United States
Code).''.
SEC. 402. IMMIGRATION CONSEQUENCES WITH RESPECT TO PROVIDING GENDER-
AFFIRMING CARE.
(a) Definitions.--Section 101(a) of the Immigration and Nationality
Act (8 U.S.C. 1101(a)) is amended by adding at the end the following:
``(53) The term `gender-affirming care' shall have the
meaning given such term in section 2260B(d) of title 18, United
States Code.''.
(b) Classes of Aliens Ineligible for Visas or Admission.--Section
212(a)(1)(A) of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C.
1182(a)(1)(A)) is amended--
(1) in clause (iii)(II), strike ``or'' at the end;
(2) in clause (iv), strike the comma at the end and insert
``, or''; and
(3) by adding at the end the following:
``(v) who is determined to have performed
gender-affirming care on a child that has not
attained the age of 18 years old,''.
(c) Classes of Deportable Aliens.--Section 237(a) of the
Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1227(a)) is amended by adding
at the end the following:
``(8) Gender-affirming care.--Any alien who has performed
gender-affirming care on a child that has not attained the age
of 18 years old is deportable.''.
<all>
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118HR140 | Protecting Speech from Government Interference Act | [
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[
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] | <p><b>Protecting Speech from Government Interference Act</b></p> <p>This bill generally prohibits federal employees from censoring the speech of others while acting in an official capacity.</p> <p>Specifically, the bill prohibits employees of executive agencies or who are otherwise in the competitive service from (1) using their official authority to censor a private entity; or (2) engaging in censorship of a private entity while on duty, wearing a uniform, or using official government property. The bill provides certain exceptions for law enforcement, subject to specified reporting requirements. </p> <p>Employees are subject to disciplinary action, civil penalties, or both for violations.</p> <p>The bill defines <i>censor </i>or <i>censorship</i> to mean influencing or coercing, or directing another to influence or coerce, for the removal of lawful speech, the addition of disclaimers, or the restriction of access with respect to any interactive computer service (e.g., social media).</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 140 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 140
To amend title 5, United States Code, to prohibit Federal employees
from advocating for censorship of viewpoints in their official
capacity, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
January 9, 2023
Mr. Comer (for himself, Mr. Jordan, and Mrs. Rodgers of Washington)
introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on
Oversight and Accountability
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend title 5, United States Code, to prohibit Federal employees
from advocating for censorship of viewpoints in their official
capacity, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Protecting Speech from Government
Interference Act''.
SEC. 2. PROHIBITION ON FEDERAL EMPLOYEE CENSORSHIP.
(a) In General.--Chapter 73 of title 5, United States Code, is
amended by adding at the end the following:
``SUBCHAPTER VIII--PROHIBITION ON FEDERAL EMPLOYEE CENSORSHIP
``Sec. 7381. Policy regarding Federal employee censorship
``It is the policy of the Congress that employees acting in their
official capacity should neither take action within their authority or
influence to promote the censorship of any speech, nor advocate that a
third party, including a private entity, censor such speech.
``Sec. 7382. Prohibition on Federal employee censorship
``(a) In General.--An employee may not--
``(1) use the employee's official authority or influence to
advocate that any third party, including a private entity, take
any action to censor any speech;
``(2) knowingly censor or discourage the exercise of speech
of any person who--
``(A) has an application for any compensation,
grant, contract, ruling, license, permit, or
certificate pending before the employing office of such
employee; or
``(B) is the subject of or a participant in an
ongoing audit, investigation, or enforcement action
being carried out by the employing office of such
employee; or
``(3) engage in censorship--
``(A) while the employee is on duty;
``(B) in any room or building occupied in the
discharge of official duties by an individual employed
or holding office in the Government of the United
States or any agency or instrumentality thereof;
``(C) while wearing a uniform or official insignia
identifying the office or position of the employee; or
``(D) using any vehicle owned or leased by the
Government of the United States or any agency or
instrumentality thereof.
``(b) Further Restricted Employees.--
``(1) In general.--An employee described in paragraph (2)
may not knowingly censor or discourage the exercise of speech
of a person at any time, including outside normal duty hours
and while such employee is away from their normal duty post.
``(2) Further restricted employee described.--The
provisions of paragraph (1) shall apply to any employee--
``(A) whose duties and responsibilities of the
employee's position continue outside normal duty hours
and while away from the normal duty post; and
``(B) who is--
``(i) an employee paid from an
appropriation for the Executive Office of the
President; or
``(ii) an employee appointed by the
President, by and with the advice and consent
of the Senate, whose position is located within
the United States, who determines policies to
be pursued by the United States in relations
with foreign powers or in the nationwide
administration of Federal laws.
``(c) Exceptions.--Nothing in this Act shall be construed to
prohibit an employee from engaging in lawful actions within the
official authority of such employee for the purpose of exercising
legitimate law enforcement functions directly related to activities to
combat child pornography, human trafficking, or the illegal
transporting of or transacting in controlled substances and
safeguarding, or preventing, the unlawful dissemination of properly
classified national security information.
``(d) Penalties.--An employee who violates this section shall be
subject to--
``(1) disciplinary action consisting of removal, reduction
in grade, debarment from Federal employment for a period not to
exceed 5 years, suspension, or reprimand;
``(2) an assessment of a civil penalty not to exceed
$10,000; or
``(3) any combination of the penalties described in
paragraph (1) or (2).
``(e) Enforcement.--This section shall be enforced in the same
manner as subchapter III of this chapter.
``(f) Definitions.--In this subchapter--
``(1) the term `censor' or `censorship' means ordering or
advocating for--
``(A) the removal or suppression of lawful speech,
in whole or in part, from or on any platform (including
an interactive computer service);
``(B) the addition of any disclaimer, information,
or other alert to such speech being expressed on any
platform (including an interactive computer service);
or
``(C) the removal or restriction of access of any
person on any platform (including an interactive
computer service) generally available to the public,
unless such person is engaged in criminal activities;
``(2) the term `employee' has the meaning given that term
in section 7322; and
``(3) the term `interactive computer service' has the
meaning given that term in section 230(f) of the Communications
Act of 1934 (47 U.S.C. 230(f)).''.
(b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections for chapter 73 of
title 5, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the
following:
``subchapter viii--prohibition on federal employee censorship
``7381. Policy regarding Federal employee censorship.
``7382. Prohibition on Federal employee censorship.''.
(c) Severability.--If any provision of this Act or any amendment
made by this Act, or the application of a provision of this Act or an
amendment made by this Act to any person or circumstance, is held to be
unconstitutional, the remainder of this Act, and the application of the
provisions to any person or circumstance, shall not be affected by the
holding.
<all>
</pre></body></html>
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118HR1400 | Territories Statistics Collection Equity Act | [
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] | <p><strong>Territories Statistics Collection Equity Act</strong></p> <p>This bill requires implementation of a plan for federal agencies to collect and publish statistics regarding the U.S. territories in the same manner as statistics are collected and reported for the states.</p> <p>Specifically, the bill directs the Interagency Council on Statistical Policy to publish a list and assessment of existing federal statistical programs that collect and publish data for the U.S. territories comparable to the states.</p> <p>The council must submit to Congress a plan to collect and publish statistics regarding the territories in the same manner as statistics are collected and reported by federal agencies for the states.</p> <p>The council, in coordination with agencies, must implement the plan no later than four years after enactment of this bill.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1400 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1400
To direct the Interagency Council on Statistical Policy to develop a
plan to collect and publish statistics regarding the Territories of the
United States in the same manner as statistics are collected and
reported by Federal agencies for the several States, and for other
purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
March 7, 2023
Mr. Grijalva (for himself, Mr. Sablan, Ms. Plaskett, Mr. Moylan, Mrs.
Gonzalez-Colon, and Mrs. Radewagen) introduced the following bill;
which was referred to the Committee on Natural Resources, and in
addition to the Committee on Oversight and Accountability, for a period
to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for
consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the
committee concerned
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To direct the Interagency Council on Statistical Policy to develop a
plan to collect and publish statistics regarding the Territories of the
United States in the same manner as statistics are collected and
reported by Federal agencies for the several States, and for other
purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Territories Statistics Collection
Equity Act''.
SEC. 2. INCLUDING U.S. TERRITORIES IN FEDERAL STATISTICAL PROGRAMS.
(a) Assessment.--Not later than 6 months after the date of the
enactment of this Act, the head of the Interagency Council on
Statistical Policy shall publish a list and assessment of existing
Federal statistical programs that collect and publish data for the U.S.
Territories comparable to the several States. The assessment under this
subsection shall include the following:
(1) For each statistical program where a comparable program
for the U.S. Territories does not exist, an explanation as to
why the program does not include the U.S. Territories.
(2) Impediments to data collection, analysis, and
publishing with respect to the U.S. Territories.
(3) A detailed description of the level of local government
participation required in Federal statistical programs.
(b) Plan.--Not later than 12 months after the date of the enactment
of this Act, the head of the Interagency Council on Statistical Policy
shall submit to the Committee on Natural Resources of the House of
Representatives and the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources of
the Senate a plan to collect and publish statistics regarding the U.S.
Territories in the same manner as statistics are collected and reported
by Federal agencies for the several States. The plan shall include--
(1) recommendations for including the U.S. Territories in
Federal statistical programs; and
(2) cost estimates for Federal and local governments for
necessary changes to implement the recommendations under
paragraph (1).
(c) Report.--Not later than 2 years after the date of the enactment
of this Act, and every 12 months thereafter until the plan is fully
implemented, the head of the Interagency Council on Statistical Policy
shall submit to the Committee on Natural Resources of the House of
Representatives and the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources of
the Senate a report that includes--
(1) a description of the plan developed under subsection
(a); and
(2) information on the implementation of such plan.
(d) Implementation.--Not later than 4 years after the date of the
enactment of this Act, the head of the Interagency Council on
Statistical Policy, in coordination with the heads of appropriate
Federal agencies, shall fully implement the plan developed under
subsection (a).
SEC. 3. U.S. TERRITORIES DEFINED.
For the purposes of this Act, the term ``U.S. Territories'' means
American Samoa, the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, Guam,
Puerto Rico, and the Virgin Islands of the United States.
<all>
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118HR1401 | END FENTANYL Act | [
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] | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1401 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1401
To require the Commissioner of U.S. Customs and Border Protection to
regularly review and update policies and manuals related to inspections
at ports of entry.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
March 7, 2023
Mr. Guest (for himself, Mr. Trone, Mr. Ezell, Ms. Craig, Mrs. Chavez-
DeRemer, Mrs. Lee of Nevada, Mr. Tony Gonzales of Texas, and Ms. Titus)
introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on
Homeland Security, and in addition to the Committee on Ways and Means,
for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case
for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of
the committee concerned
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To require the Commissioner of U.S. Customs and Border Protection to
regularly review and update policies and manuals related to inspections
at ports of entry.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLES.
This Act may be cited as the ``Eradicating Narcotic Drugs and
Formulating Effective New Tools to Address National Yearly Losses of
life Act'' or the ``END FENTANYL Act''.
SEC. 2. ENSURING TIMELY UPDATES TO U.S. CUSTOMS AND BORDER PROTECTION
FIELD MANUALS.
(a) In General.--Not less frequently than triennially, the
Commissioner of U.S. Customs and Border Protection shall review and
update, as necessary, the current policies and manuals of the Office of
Field Operations related to inspections at ports of entry to ensure the
uniform implementation of inspection practices that will effectively
respond to technological and methodological changes designed to
disguise illegal activity, such as the smuggling of drugs and humans,
along the border.
(b) Reporting Requirement.--Shortly after each update required
under subsection (a), the Commissioner of U.S. Customs and Border
Protection shall submit a report to the Committee on Homeland Security
and Governmental Affairs of the Senate and the Committee on Homeland
Security of the House of Representatives that summarizes the policy and
manual changes implemented by such update.
<all>
</pre></body></html>
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] | <p><b>Boxing Therapy for Parkinson's Access Act of 2023</b></p> <p>This bill requires the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) to furnish boxing-based exercise classes to veterans who (1) are enrolled in the VA health care system, (2) have been diagnosed with Parkinson's disease (or a similar movement disorder), and (3) elect to participate in such classes to treat the disease or disorder.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1402 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1402
To amend title 38, United States Code, to direct the Secretary of
Veterans Affairs to provide coverage for boxing-based exercise classes
for veterans diagnosed with certain movement disorders, and for other
purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
March 7, 2023
Mr. Higgins of New York (for himself and Mr. LaHood) introduced the
following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Veterans'
Affairs
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend title 38, United States Code, to direct the Secretary of
Veterans Affairs to provide coverage for boxing-based exercise classes
for veterans diagnosed with certain movement disorders, and for other
purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Boxing Therapy for Parkinson's
Access Act of 2023''.
SEC. 2. BOXING-BASED EXERCISE CLASSES FOR TREATMENT OF VETERANS
DIAGNOSED WITH CERTAIN MOVEMENT DISORDERS.
(a) Coverage.--Subchapter II of chapter 17 of title 38, United
States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new section
(and conforming the table of sections at the beginning of such chapter
accordingly):
``Sec. 1720K. Boxing-based exercise classes for treatment of certain
movement disorders
``(a) Classes.--In furnishing medical services under this chapter,
the Secretary shall furnish boxing-based exercise classes to a veteran
(through the provision of such classes to the veteran at a medical
facility of the Department or the reimbursement for such classes
provided to the veteran at a non-Department facility) if the veteran--
``(1) is enrolled in the health care system established
under section 1705(a) of this title;
``(2) has been diagnosed with a covered movement disorder;
and
``(3) elects to participate in such classes for the purpose
of treating the covered movement disorder with which the
veteran has been diagnosed.
``(b) Covered Movement Disorder Defined.--In this section, the term
`covered movement disorder' means Parkinson's disease or a similar
movement disorder.''.
(b) Applicability.--The amendments made by subsection (a) shall
apply with respect to medical services furnished on or after the date
that is 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act.
<all>
</pre></body></html>
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118HR1403 | STEM RESTART Act | [
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] | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1403 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1403
To amend the Workforce Innovation and Opportunity Act to create a new
national program to support mid-career workers, including workers from
underrepresented populations, in reentering the STEM workforce, by
providing funding to small- and medium-sized STEM businesses so the
businesses can offer paid internships or other returnships that lead to
positions above entry level.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
March 7, 2023
Ms. Houlahan (for herself and Mr. Baird) introduced the following bill;
which was referred to the Committee on Education and the Workforce
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend the Workforce Innovation and Opportunity Act to create a new
national program to support mid-career workers, including workers from
underrepresented populations, in reentering the STEM workforce, by
providing funding to small- and medium-sized STEM businesses so the
businesses can offer paid internships or other returnships that lead to
positions above entry level.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``STEM Restoring Employment Skills
through Targeted Assistance, Re-entry, and Training Act'' or the ``STEM
RESTART Act''.
SEC. 2. RETURNING SKILLED WORKERS TO THE STEM WORKFORCE.
(a) In General.--Subtitle D of title I of the Workforce Innovation
and Opportunity Act is amended--
(1) by redesignating section 172 (29 U.S.C. 3227) as
section 173; and
(2) by inserting after section 171 the following:
``SEC. 172. GRANTS TO SUPPORT SKILLED WORKERS IN RETURNING OR
TRANSITIONING TO THE STEM WORKFORCE.
``(a) Findings.--Congress finds the following:
``(1) The Brookings Institution expects the coronavirus
pandemic will have lasting effects on the labor market and
could change the composition of available jobs indefinitely,
with the ensuing economic decline ushering in a new era of
automation. Employers will likely shed less skilled workers and
replace them with higher-skilled technology workers, which
increases labor productivity as a recession tapers off.
``(2) The current pipeline of engineering talent does not
include many college graduates from large cohorts of the
population. Women represent over 57 percent of college
graduates but only 22 percent of the engineers entering the
workforce. Within the workforce, only 14 percent of engineers
are women. Women also leave the engineering profession in
greater numbers than men do.
``(3) A 2018 Pew Research Center study showed there are
wide racial gaps among current STEM workers regarding reasons
why so few Black and Hispanic people work in STEM. For example,
over 70 percent of Black STEM workers view lack of access to
education and discriminatory hiring and promotion practices as
reasons there are so few Black men and women in the STEM
fields. By comparison, less than 30 percent of White and Asian
STEM workers view that lack of access and those practices as
barriers to Black people entering the fields. Additionally, 62
percent of Black STEM workers say they have faced
discrimination in their jobs compared to just 13 percent of
White STEM workers.
``(4) Among the 25,300,000 United States women ages 25
through 54 with a bachelor's degree or higher degree in 2017,
4,200,000 were out of the labor force. While some of those
women were disabled or retired, the remaining 3,600,000 women
may be candidates to return to work.
``(5) The Center for Talent Innovation's research shows
that while 93 percent of women who left the workforce want to
resume their careers, only 74 percent manage to get any kind of
job at all and just 40 percent successfully return to work
full-time.
``(6) Mid-career internship and other returnship programs
are an effective way to address the difficulties of former STEM
employees seeking to return to work, as the programs provide a
probationary period and also an opportunity to obtain
mentorship, professional development, and support as the
participants transition back to work. Even more important,
returnship programs allow an employer to base a hiring decision
on an actual work sample instead of a series of interviews. At
the same time, the programs give participants an opportunity to
return to work together, in a cohort of similarly situated
returners.
``(7) Fortune 500 companies like Apple, Honeywell, Northrop
Grumman, Ingersoll Rand, and The Procter & Gamble Company have
taken the initiative to try to close the gender gap among STEM
professionals by providing mid-career internships for returning
technical professionals. However, a 2008 study by Anthony
Breitzman and Diana Hicks for the Office of Advocacy of the
Small Business Administration, entitled `An Analysis of Small
Business Patents by Industry and Firm Size', found that `Small
firms are much more likely to develop emerging technologies
than are large firms. This is perhaps intuitively reasonable
given theories on small firms effecting technological change,
but the quantitative data here support this assertion.
Specifically, although small firms account for only 8 percent
of patents granted, they account for 24 percent of the patents
in the top 100 emerging clusters.'.
``(b) Purposes.--The purposes of this section are to--
``(1) prioritize expanding opportunities, through high-
quality internships or other returnships in STEM fields for
unemployed or underemployed workers, particularly workers from
underrepresented populations and workers from rural areas, who
are mid-career skilled workers seeking to return or transition
to in-demand industry sectors or occupations within the STEM
workforce, at positions and compensation above entry level; and
``(2) establish grant funding and other incentives for
small-sized and medium-sized companies in in-demand industry
sectors or occupations to establish programs that provide on-
the-job evaluation, education, and training for mid-career
skilled workers described in paragraph (1).
``(c) Definitions.--In this section:
``(1) Medium-sized enterprise.--The term `medium-sized',
used with respect to an enterprise, means an entity that
employs more than 499 and fewer than 10,000 employees.
``(2) RESTART grant.--The term `RESTART grant' means a
grant made under subsection (d).
``(3) Returnship.--The term `returnship' shall mean any
internship, apprenticeship, re-entry opportunity, direct hiring
opportunity with support, or other similar opportunity designed
to provide workers seeking to return or transition to the STEM
workforce with positions that--
``(A) are above entry level;
``(B) provide salaries, stipends, or other
payments, and benefits, that are above entry level; and
``(C) provide training that leads workers toward
full-time careers and provides pathways toward
advancement and leadership.
``(4) Rural area.--The term `rural area' means an area that
is not an urban area (within the meaning of the notice of final
program criteria entitled `Urban Area Criteria for the 2010
Census' (76 Fed. Reg. 53030 (August 24, 2011))).
``(5) Small-sized enterprise.--The term `small-sized', used
with respect to an enterprise, means an entity that employs
more than 49 and fewer than 500 individuals.
``(6) STEM.--The term `STEM' has the meaning given the term
in section 2 of the America COMPETES Reauthorization Act of
2010 (42 U.S.C. 6621 note).
``(7) Underrepresented population.--The term
`underrepresented population' means a group that is
underrepresented in science and engineering, as determined by
the Secretary of Education under section 637.4(b) of title 34,
Code of Federal Regulations (as in effect on the date of
enactment of the STEM RESTART Act).
``(8) Unemployed or underemployed individual.--The term
`unemployed or underemployed individual' means--
``(A) an unemployed or underemployed individual as
defined by the Bureau of Labor Statistics; and
``(B) a displaced or furloughed worker.
``(d) Grant.--
``(1) In general.--From the amounts made available to carry
out this section, the Secretary shall award grants, on a
competitive basis, to eligible entities, to carry out
returnship programs that provide opportunities above entry
level in STEM fields for mid-career skilled workers, and
achieve the purposes described in subsection (b).
``(2) Periods.--The Secretary shall award the grants for an
initial period of not less than 3 years and not more than 5
years.
``(3) Amounts.--In awarding grants under this subsection,
the Secretary shall award a grant--
``(A) for a small-sized enterprise, in an amount so
that each annual payment for the grant is not less than
$100,000 or more than $1,000,000; and
``(B) for a medium-sized enterprise or consortium,
in an amount so that each annual payment for the grant
is not less than $500,000 or more than $5,000,000.
``(e) Eligibility.--
``(1) Eligible entities.--To be eligible to receive a
RESTART grant under this section, an entity shall--
``(A)(i) be located in the United States and have
significant operations and employees within the United
States;
``(ii) not be a debtor in a bankruptcy proceeding,
within the meaning of section 4003(c)(3)(D)(i)(V) of
the CARES Act (15 U.S.C. 9042(c)(3)(D)(i)(V)) or under
a State bankruptcy law; and
``(iii) be within an in-demand industry sector or
occupation in a STEM field; and
``(B) be--
``(i) a small-sized enterprise;
``(ii) a medium-sized enterprise; or
``(iii) a consortium of small-sized or
medium-sized enterprises.
``(2) Eligible providers.--
``(A) In general.--An eligible entity that desires
to partner with a provider in order to carry out a
returnship program under this section shall enter into
an arrangement with an eligible provider.
``(B) Provider.--To be eligible to enter into such
an arrangement, a provider--
``(i) may or may not directly employ
skilled workers in STEM fields but--
``(I) shall have expertise in human
resources-related activities, such as
identifying or carrying out staffing
with skilled workers or
underrepresented populations; and
``(II) shall be capable of
providing high-quality education and
training services; and
``(ii) may be--
``(I)(aa) an institution of higher
education (as defined in section 101 of
the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20
U.S.C. 1001)); or
``(bb) a non-degree-granting
institution that is governed by the
same body that governs an institutions
of higher education described in item
(aa);
``(II) a public, private for-
profit, or private nonprofit service
provider, approved by the local board;
``(III) a joint labor-management
organization;
``(IV) an eligible provider of
adult education and literacy activities
under title II; or
``(V) an established nonprofit
organization that conducts research or
provides training on technical, social
and emotional, and employability skills
and knowledge aligned to the needs of
adult learners and workers.
``(f) Applications.--
``(1) In general.--To be eligible to receive a RESTART
grant to carry out a returnship program, an entity shall submit
an application to the Secretary at such time and in such manner
as the Secretary may reasonably require.
``(2) Contents.--Such an application shall include--
``(A) a description of the demand for skilled
workers in STEM fields and how the RESTART grant will
be used to help meet that demand;
``(B) a description of how the program will lead to
employment of unemployed or underemployed individuals,
particularly workers from underrepresented populations
or from rural areas, who seek to return or transition
to the STEM workforce;
``(C) if the entity has entered into or plans to
enter into an arrangement with an eligible provider as
described in subsection (e)(2) to carry out a
returnship program, information identifying the
eligible provider, and a description of how the
arrangement will help the entity build the knowledge
and skills of skilled workers participating in the
program;
``(D) a description of how the eligible entity will
develop and establish, or expand, a returnship program
that adds to the number of full-time employees employed
by the entity, but does not displace full-time
employees currently (as of the date of submission of
the application) employed by the entity;
``(E) an assurance that any new or existing
returnship program developed and established, or
expanded, with the grant funds will last for at least
10 weeks and provide compensation to participants in
the form of a salary, stipend, or other payment, and
benefits, that are offered to full-time employees with
equivalent experience and expertise, such as health
care or child care benefits; and
``(F) if the returnship program leads to a
recognized postsecondary credential, information on the
quality of the program that leads to the credential.
``(3) Priority.--In making grants under this section, the
Secretary shall give priority to entities who are proposing
programs that prioritize returnships for workers from
underrepresented populations or from rural areas.
``(g) Use of Funds.--
``(1) In general.--An entity that receives a grant under
this section shall use the grant funds to carry out a
returnship program, of not less than 10 weeks, through which
the entity provides for--
``(A) the education and training of returnship
participants; and
``(B) the services of existing employees (as of the
date the program begins) of the entity who are working
with returnship participants in an educational,
training, or managerial role, to maximize the retention
rate and effectiveness of the returnship program.
``(2) Specific uses.--The grant funds may be used--
``(A) to pay for the evaluation, and entry into the
program, and education and training of returnship
participants, including payment for the duration of the
program for the participants for--
``(i) equipment, travel, and (as necessary)
housing;
``(ii) mentorship and career counseling;
and
``(iii) salaries, stipends, or payments,
and benefits, described in subsection
(f)(2)(E);
``(B) to supplement, and not supplant, the
compensation of those existing employees of the entity
who are directly supporting a returnship program
through the work described in paragraph (1)(B); and
``(C) to enter into an arrangement with an eligible
provider to carry out a returnship program.
``(3) Existing employees.--Not more than 20 percent of the
grant funds may be used to provide compensation for the
existing employees performing the work described in paragraph
(1)(B).
``(4) Coordination with state workforce boards.--An entity
that receives a grant under this section shall coordinate
activities with the State workforce development board
established under section 101, to ensure collaboration and
alignment of workforce programs.
``(h) Reporting and Evaluation Requirements.--
``(1) Report to the secretary.--An entity that receives a
grant under this section for a returnship program shall
prepare, certify the contents of, and submit to the Secretary
an annual report containing data regarding--
``(A) the total number of the participants, and the
number of such participants disaggregated by sex, race,
and ethnicity;
``(B) the total number of the participants
transitioned into full-time employment, and the number
of such transitioned participants disaggregated by sex,
race, and ethnicity; and
``(C) if the returnship program includes
participants in an internship, the conversion rate of
the internship participants to employees, for the total
number of those participants and the conversion rate of
those participants disaggregated by sex, race, and
ethnicity.
``(2) Evaluation and report by the secretary.--Not later
than 180 days after receiving the annual reports from grant
recipients under paragraph (1), the Secretary shall--
``(A)(i) prepare a report that presents the data
collected through the reports, including data
disaggregated by sex, race, and ethnicity, and an
evaluation based on that data of the best practices for
effectively implementing returnship (including
internship) programs; and
``(ii) submit the report to the Committee on
Education and the Workforce of the House of
Representatives, and the Committee on Health,
Education, Labor, and Pensions of the Senate; and
``(B) post information on a website on best
practices described in subparagraph (A)(i).
``(i) Authorization of Appropriations.--There is authorized to be
appropriated to the Secretary to carry out this section $50,000,000 for
each of fiscal years 2024 through 2028.''.
(b) Table of Contents.--The table of contents in section 1(b) of
the Workforce Innovation and Opportunity Act is amended--
(1) by redesignating the item relating to section 172 as
the item relating to section 173; and
(2) by inserting after the item relating to section 171 the
following:
``Sec. 172. Grants to support skilled workers in returning or
transitioning to the STEM workforce.''.
<all>
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118HR1404 | Facial Recognition and Biometric Technology Moratorium Act of 2023 | [
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] | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1404 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1404
To prohibit biometric surveillance by the Federal Government without
explicit statutory authorization and to withhold certain Federal public
safety grants from State and local governments that engage in biometric
surveillance.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
March 7, 2023
Ms. Jayapal (for herself, Ms. Schakowsky, Mr. Blumenauer, Mr. Bowman,
Ms. Bush, Mr. Casar, Mr. Espaillat, Ms. Lee of California, Ms. Norton,
Ms. Pressley, and Ms. Tlaib) introduced the following bill; which was
referred to the Committee on the Judiciary, and in addition to the
Committee on Oversight and Accountability, for a period to be
subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration
of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee
concerned
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To prohibit biometric surveillance by the Federal Government without
explicit statutory authorization and to withhold certain Federal public
safety grants from State and local governments that engage in biometric
surveillance.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Facial Recognition and Biometric
Technology Moratorium Act of 2023''.
SEC. 2. DEFINITIONS.
In this Act:
(1) Biometric surveillance system.--The term ``biometric
surveillance system'' means any computer software that performs
facial recognition or other remote biometric recognition in
real time or on a recording or photograph.
(2) Byrne grant program.--The term ``Byrne grant program''
means the grant program authorized under subpart 1 of part E of
title I of the Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of
1968 (34 U.S.C. 10151 et seq.), whether characterized as the
Edward Byrne Memorial State and Local Law Enforcement
Assistance Programs, the Local Government Law Enforcement Block
Grants Program, the Edward Byrne Memorial Justice Assistance
Grant Program, or otherwise.
(3) Facial recognition.--The term ``facial recognition''
means an automated or semi-automated process that--
(A) assists in identifying an individual, capturing
information about an individual, or otherwise
generating or assisting in generating surveillance
information about an individual based on the physical
characteristics of the individual's face; or
(B) logs characteristics of an individual's face,
head, or body to infer emotion, associations,
activities, or the location of an individual.
(4) Federal official.--The term ``Federal official'' means
any officer, employee, agent, contractor, or subcontractor of
the United States Government.
(5) In the united states.--The term ``in the United
States'' means all areas within the external boundary of the
United States, its territories and possessions, including
airports, ports of entry, and border zones.
(6) Other remote biometric recognition.--The term ``other
remote biometric recognition''--
(A) means an automated or semi-automated process
that--
(i) assists in identifying an individual,
capturing information about an individual, or
otherwise generating or assisting in generating
surveillance information about an individual
based on the characteristics of the
individual's gait or other immutable
characteristic ascertained from a distance;
(ii) uses voice recognition technology; or
(iii) logs such characteristics to infer
emotion, associations, activities, or the
location of an individual; and
(B) does not include identification based on
fingerprints or palm prints.
(7) Voice recognition technology.--The term ``voice
recognition technology'' means the automated or semi-automated
process that assists in identifying or verifying an individual
based on the characteristics of an individual's voice.
SEC. 3. PROHIBITION ON FEDERAL GOVERNMENT USE OF BIOMETRIC
SURVEILLANCE.
(a) In General.--Except as provided in subsection (b), it shall be
unlawful for any Federal agency or Federal official, in an official
capacity, to acquire, possess, access, or use in the United States--
(1) any biometric surveillance system; or
(2) information derived from a biometric surveillance
system operated by another entity.
(b) Exception.--The prohibition set forth in subsection (a) does
not apply to activities explicitly authorized by an Act of Congress
that describes, with particularity--
(1) the entities permitted to use the biometric
surveillance system, the specific type of biometric authorized,
the purposes for such use, and any prohibited uses;
(2) standards for use and management of information derived
from the biometric surveillance system, including data
retention, sharing, access, and audit trails;
(3) auditing requirements to ensure the accuracy of
biometric surveillance system technologies, standards for
minimum accuracy rates, and accuracy rates by gender, skin
color, and age;
(4) rigorous protections for due process, privacy, free
speech and association, and racial, gender, and religious
equity; and
(5) mechanisms to ensure compliance with the provisions of
the Act.
(c) Judicial Investigations and Proceedings.--
(1) Admissibility.--Except in a judicial investigation or
proceeding alleging a violation of this section, information
obtained in violation of this section is not admissible by the
Federal Government in any criminal, civil, administrative, or
other investigation or proceeding.
(2) Cause of action.--
(A) In general.--A violation of this section
constitutes an injury to any individual aggrieved by a
violation of this Act.
(B) Right to sue.--An individual described in
subparagraph (A) may institute proceedings against the
Federal Government whose official is alleged to have
violated this section for the relief described in
subparagraph (D) in any court of competent
jurisdiction.
(C) Enforcement by state attorneys general.--The
chief law enforcement officer of a State, or any other
State officer authorized by law to bring actions on
behalf of the residents of a State, may bring a civil
action, as parens patriae, on behalf of the residents
of that State in an appropriate district court of the
United States to enforce this Act, whenever the chief
law enforcement officer or other State officer has
reason to believe that the interests of the residents
of the State have been or are being threatened or
adversely affected by a violation of this Act.
(D) Relief.--In a civil action brought under
subparagraph (B) in which the plaintiff prevails, the
court may award--
(i) actual damages;
(ii) punitive damages;
(iii) reasonable attorneys' fees and costs;
and
(iv) any other relief, including injunctive
relief, that the court determines to be
appropriate.
(d) Civil Penalties.--Any Federal official who is found to have
violated this section may be subject to retraining, suspension,
termination, or any other penalty, as determined in an appropriate
tribunal, subject to applicable due process requirements.
(e) Federal Funding.--
(1) In general.--No Federal funds may be obligated or
expended by a Federal law enforcement agency for the purchase
or use of a biometric surveillance system.
(2) Unallocated funds.--No Federal agency may use any
unallocated funds appropriated to the agency for the purchase
or use of a biometric surveillance system.
(f) Rules of Construction.--Nothing in this section may be
construed--
(1) to prohibit the National Institute of Standards and
Technology (NIST) from testing or researching biometric
surveillance systems or other remote biometric recognition
technologies in commercial use; or
(2) to preempt or supersede any Federal, State, or local
law that imposes a more stringent limitation than the
limitations described in this section.
SEC. 4. MORATORIUM ON STATE AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT USE OF BIOMETRIC
SURVEILLANCE SYSTEMS.
(a) Federal Financial Assistance.--Beginning on the first day of
the first fiscal year beginning after the date of the enactment of this
Act, a State or unit of local government is ineligible to receive
Federal financial assistance under the Byrne grant program unless the
State or unit of local government is complying with a law or policy
that is substantially similar to the prohibition set forth in section
3(a).
(b) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this section may be construed
to preempt or supersede any Federal, State, or local law that imposes a
more stringent limitation than the prohibition set forth in section
3(a).
<all>
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118HR1405 | IMPACTT Human Trafficking Act | [
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] | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1405 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1405
To improve services for trafficking victims by establishing, in
Homeland Security Investigations, the Investigators Maintain Purposeful
Awareness to Combat Trafficking Trauma Program and the Victim
Assistance Program.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
March 7, 2023
Mr. Joyce of Ohio (for himself, Ms. Titus, Mrs. Wagner, and Ms.
Slotkin) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on the Judiciary
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To improve services for trafficking victims by establishing, in
Homeland Security Investigations, the Investigators Maintain Purposeful
Awareness to Combat Trafficking Trauma Program and the Victim
Assistance Program.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``IMPACTT Human Trafficking Act''.
SEC. 2. INVESTIGATORS MAINTAIN PURPOSEFUL AWARENESS TO COMBAT
TRAFFICKING TRAUMA PROGRAM.
(a) Establishment.--There is established, in Homeland Security
Investigations of U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement, the
Investigators Maintain Purposeful Awareness to Combat Trafficking
Trauma Program (referred to in this Act as the ``IMPACTT Program'').
(b) Functions.--The IMPACTT Program shall--
(1) provide outreach and training to Homeland Security
Investigations employees who have been exposed to various forms
of trauma in working with victims of human trafficking,
including--
(A) self-awareness training for the relevant
employees on recognizing the signs of burnout,
compassion fatigue, critical incident stress, traumatic
stress, posttraumatic stress, secondary traumatic
stress, and vicarious trauma;
(B) training material that--
(i) provides mechanisms for self-care and
resilience and notification of resources that
are available through U.S. Immigration and
Customs Enforcement, such as the Employee
Assistance Program, the Peer Support Program,
the Chaplain Program, and other relevant
accredited programs that are available; and
(ii) provides examples of potential
resources that are available outside of U.S.
Immigration and Customs Enforcement, which may
include, faith-based and community-based
resources; and
(C) provide additional training to first line
supervisors of relevant employees on recognizing the
signs referred to in subparagraph (A) and the
appropriate responses to employees exhibiting such
signs;
(2) include training modules that are carried out by--
(A) licensed and accredited clinicians who--
(i) have been trained on the exposure of
various forms of trauma and other stressors
experienced in working with victims; and
(ii) may have experience working with
faith-based organizations, community-based
organizations, counseling programs, or other
social service programs; and
(B) additional subject matter experts who are
available; and
(3) be overseen and coordinated by the Department of
Homeland Security Center for Countering Human Trafficking to
ensure that--
(A) appropriate program materials are distributed;
(B) training is offered to all relevant employees;
and
(C) any needed travel and equipment is provided.
SEC. 3. HOMELAND SECURITY INVESTIGATIONS VICTIM ASSISTANCE PROGRAM.
(a) In General.--Subtitle D of title IV of the Homeland Security
Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 251 et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the
following:
``SEC. 447. HOMELAND SECURITY INVESTIGATIONS VICTIM ASSISTANCE PROGRAM.
``(a) Definitions.--In this section:
``(1) Forensic interview specialist.--The term `forensic
interview specialist' is an interview professional who has
specialized experience and training in conducting trauma-
informed forensic interviews with victims of crime.
``(2) Victim.--The term `victim' has the meaning given such
term in section 503(e)(2) of the Victims' Rights and
Restitution Act of 1990 (34 U.S.C. 20141(e)(2)).
``(3) Victim assistance specialist.--The term `victim
assistance specialist' is a victim assistance professional
who--
``(A) has experience working with victims of crime
in a service capacity;
``(B) has been trained on the exposure of various
forms of trauma and other stressors experienced in
working with victims; and
``(C) may have experience working with local
government and community-based organizations, including
victim advocacy centers, child advocacy centers, child
welfare agencies, faith-based organizations, and other
social service programs.
``(b) In General.--There is established, in Homeland Security
Investigations of U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement, the Victim
Assistance Program.
``(c) Functions.--The Victim Assistance Program shall--
``(1) provide oversight, guidance, training, travel,
equipment, and coordination to Homeland Security Investigations
victim assistance personnel throughout the United States;
``(2) recruit not fewer than--
``(A) 1 forensic interview specialist and 1 victim
assistance specialist for each Homeland Security
Investigations Special Agent in Charge office;
``(B) 1 victim assistance specialist for--
``(i) every Homeland Security
Investigations office participating in a human
trafficking task force; and
``(ii) every Homeland Security
Investigations office participating in a child
sexual exploitation task force;
``(3) support Homeland Security Investigations regional
attache offices, to the extent necessary;
``(4) provide training regarding victims' rights, victim-
related policies, roles of forensic interviewers and victim
assistance specialists, and an approach that is--
``(A) victim-centered;
``(B) trauma-informed; and
``(C) linguistically appropriate, to the extent
feasible; and
``(5) purchase emergency items that are needed to assist
identified victims in Homeland Security Investigations criminal
investigations, including food, clothing, hygiene products,
transportation, and temporary shelter that is not otherwise
provided by a nongovernmental organization.''.
(b) Technical and Conforming Amendments.--The Homeland Security Act
of 2002 (Public Law 107-296) is amended--
(1) in section 1(b) (6 U.S.C. 101 note)--
(A) by striking the item relating to section 442
and inserting the following:
``Sec. 442. U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement.''; and
(B) by inserting after the item relating to section
446 the following:
``Sec. 447. Homeland Security Investigations Victim Assistance
Program.'';
(2) in section 442--
(A) by amending the section heading to read as
follows: ``u.s. immigration and customs enforcement'';
(B) by striking ``bureau'' each place such term
appears (except in subsection (a)(1)) and inserting
``agency'';
(C) by striking ``the Bureau of Border Security''
each place such term appears and inserting ``U.S.
Immigration and Customs Enforcement'';
(D) in subsection (a)--
(i) in the subsection heading, by striking
``of Bureau'';
(ii) in paragraph (3)(C), by striking
``affecting the Bureau of'' and inserting
``affecting U.S.''; and
(iii) in paragraph (4), by striking ``the
Bureau.'' and inserting ``the agency.''; and
(E) in subsection (b)(2)--
(i) in the matter preceding subparagraph
(A), by striking ``Bureau of Border Security''
and inserting ``U.S. Immigration and Customs
Enforcement''; and
(ii) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``the
Bureau of'' before ``Citizenship and
Immigration Services'' and inserting ``U.S.'';
and
(3) in section 443(2), by striking ``such bureau'' and
inserting ``such agency''.
SEC. 4. ANNUAL REPORT.
Not later than 1 year after the date of the enactment of this Act,
and annually thereafter, the Secretary of Homeland Security shall
submit a report to Congress that identifies, with respect to the
reporting period--
(1) the number of trainings that were provided through the
IMPACTT Program and the number of personnel who received such
training; and
(2) the number of human trafficking victims who were
assisted by the Homeland Security Investigations Victim
Assistance Program.
<all>
</pre></body></html>
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118HR1406 | Sustainable Cardiopulmonary Rehabilitation Services in the Home Act | [
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] | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1406 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1406
To amend title XVIII of the Social Security Act to permanently extend
certain in-home cardiopulmonary rehabilitation flexibilities
established in response to COVID-19, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
March 7, 2023
Mr. Joyce of Pennsylvania (for himself and Mr. Peters) introduced the
following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Energy and
Commerce, and in addition to the Committee on Ways and Means, for a
period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for
consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the
committee concerned
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend title XVIII of the Social Security Act to permanently extend
certain in-home cardiopulmonary rehabilitation flexibilities
established in response to COVID-19, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Sustainable Cardiopulmonary
Rehabilitation Services in the Home Act''.
SEC. 2. CODIFYING IN-HOME CARDIOPULMONARY REHABILITATION FLEXIBILITIES
ESTABLISHED IN RESPONSE TO COVID-19.
(a) In General.--Section 1861(eee)(2) of the Social Security Act
(42 U.S.C. 1395x(eee)(2)) is amended--
(1) in subparagraph (A)(ii), by inserting ``, including in
the home of an individual when furnished as a telehealth
service through two-way audio-visual communications technology,
or when such home is designated as a provider-based location of
a hospital outpatient department'' after ``outpatient basis'';
and
(2) in subparagraph (B), by inserting ``, including through
the virtual presence of such physician, physician assistant,
nurse practitioner, or clinical nurse specialist, through two-
way audio-visual communications technology'' after ``under the
program''.
(b) Expanding Originating Sites.--Section 1834(m) of the Social
Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395m(m)) is amended--
(1) in paragraph (1), by striking ``and (9)'' through ``(as
defined in paragraph (4)(E))'' and inserting ``, (9), and (10),
the Secretary shall pay for telehealth services that are
furnished via a telecommunications system by a physician (as
defined in section 1861(r)) or a practitioner (as defined in
paragraph (4)(E)), or by a hospital (as defined in section
1861(e))'';
(2) in paragraph (2)(A), by striking ``or practitioner''
and inserting ``, practitioner, or hospital'' in each place
that it appears;
(3) in paragraph (4)(A), by striking ``or practitioner''
and inserting ``, practitioner, or hospital'';
(4) in paragraph (4)(C)--
(A) in clause (i), by striking ``and (7)'' and
inserting ``(7), and (10)''; and
(B) in clause (ii)(X), by striking ``paragraph
(7)'' and inserting ``paragraphs (7) and (10)'';
(5) in paragraph (4)(F)(i), by striking ``paragraph (8)''
and inserting ``paragraphs (8) and (10)''; and
(6) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
``(10) Treatment of in-home cardiac rehabilitation program,
intensive cardiac rehabilitation program, and pulmonary
rehabilitation program visits.--Beginning on the first day
following the end of the emergency period described in section
1135(g)(1)(B), the geographic requirements described in
paragraph (4)(C)(i) shall not apply with respect to telehealth
services for cardiac rehabilitation programs and intensive
cardiac rehabilitation programs (as such terms are defined in
section 1861(eee)) and pulmonary rehabilitation programs (as
defined in section 1861(fff)) at an originating site described
in subclauses (V) and (X) of paragraph (4)(C)(ii).''.
(c) Rulemaking To Establish Standards and Allow for Certain
Programs To Utilize Telehealth Services.--
(1) In general.--The Secretary of Health and Human Services
shall promulgate rules to--
(A) establish standards for the designation of the
home of an individual with status as a provider-based
organization of a hospital consistent with waivers
issued through the Hospital Without Walls program for
cardiac rehabilitation, pulmonary rehabilitation, and
intensive cardiac rehabilitation; and
(B) include cardiac rehabilitation programs and
intensive cardiac rehabilitation programs (as such
terms are defined in section 1861(eee) of the Social
Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395x(eee)), and pulmonary
rehabilitation programs (as defined in section
1861(fff) of such Act (42 U.S.C. 1395x(fff)) among
telehealth services to be specified under section
1834(m)(4)(F) of such Act (42 U.S.C. 1395m(m)(4)(F)).
(2) Effective date.--The standards established under
paragraph (1) shall take effect on the later of the date on
which such standards are issued by the Secretary of Health and
Human Services, or on the first day after the end of the
emergency period described in section 1135(g)(1)(B) of the
Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1320b-5(g)(1)(B)).
<all>
</pre></body></html>
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118HR1407 | Financing Lead Out of Water Act | [
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] | <p><strong>Financing Lead Out of Water Act of 2023</strong></p> <p>This bill allows the issuance of tax-exempt private activity bonds to finance the replacement of any privately-owned portion of a lead service line in a public water system. Specifically, the bill provides that the use of proceeds from such bonds for replacement of a lead service line does not constitute private business use.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1407 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1407
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to modify the private
business use requirements for bonds issued for lead service line
replacement projects.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
March 7, 2023
Mr. Kildee (for himself, Ms. Tenney, Ms. Moore of Wisconsin, Mr. Kelly
of Pennsylvania, and Mr. Pascrell) introduced the following bill; which
was referred to the Committee on Ways and Means
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to modify the private
business use requirements for bonds issued for lead service line
replacement projects.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Financing Lead Out of Water Act of
2022''.
SEC. 2. MODIFICATION OF PRIVATE BUSINESS USE REQUIREMENTS FOR CERTAIN
BONDS.
(a) In General.--Section 141(b)(6) of the Internal Revenue Code of
1986 is amended by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:
``(D) Clarification relating to qualified lead
service line replacement use.--
``(i) In general.--For purposes of this
subsection, qualified lead service line
replacement use shall not constitute private
business use.
``(ii) Definitions.--For purposes of this
subparagraph--
``(I) Qualified lead service line
replacement use.--The term `qualified
lead service line replacement use'
means, with respect to any public water
system, use of the proceeds of an issue
to replace any privately-owned portion
of a lead service line connected to
such system to facilitate, achieve or
maintain compliance with a national
primary drinking water regulation for
lead.
``(II) Lead service line.--The term
`lead service line' has the meaning
given such term in section 1459B(a)(4)
of the Safe Drinking Water Act, as
amended.
``(III) National primary drinking
water regulation for lead.--The term
`national primary drinking water
regulation for lead' means a national
primary drinking water regulation for
lead promulgated under section 1412 of
such Act.
``(IV) Public water system.--The
term `public water system' has the
meaning given such term in section
1401(4) of such Act.''.
(b) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall
apply to obligations issued after December 31, 2022.
<all>
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118HR1408 | Taylor Force Martyr Payment Prevention Act of 2023 | [
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] | <p><strong>Taylor Force Martyr Payment Prevention Act of 2023 </strong></p> <p>This bill expands the institutional factors the Department of the Treasury must consider when making a finding that a foreign financial institution is of primary money laundering concern and is therefore subject to special measures, including the prohibition of opening or maintaining correspondent accounts in U.S financial institutions. Specifically, Treasury must consider (1) the extent to which an institution knowingly provides financial services to Hamas, or to an agent of Hamas; and (2) the extent to which an institution, transaction, or type of account is used to facilitate or promote payments for certain acts of terrorism against U.S. and Israeli citizens.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1408 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1408
To deter foreign financial institutions from providing banking services
for the benefit of foreign terrorist organizations and from
facilitating or promoting payments for acts of terrorism.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
March 7, 2023
Mr. Lamborn (for himself, Ms. Tenney, Mr. Bacon, Mr. Wilson of South
Carolina, Mr. Kustoff, Mr. Weber of Texas, Mr. Fitzpatrick, Mr. Vargas,
Mr. Roy, Mr. Babin, Mr. Dunn of Florida, Mr. Gottheimer, Mr. Smith of
Nebraska, and Mr. Miller of Ohio) introduced the following bill; which
was referred to the Committee on Financial Services
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To deter foreign financial institutions from providing banking services
for the benefit of foreign terrorist organizations and from
facilitating or promoting payments for acts of terrorism.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Taylor Force Martyr Payment
Prevention Act of 2023''.
SEC. 2. FINDINGS; SENSE OF CONGRESS.
(a) Findings.--Congress makes the following findings:
(1) Banks in nominally friendly jurisdictions evade United
States anti-terrorism sanctions by avoiding an official
presence in the United States, and continue to knowingly
provide banking services, including dollar-denominated
transactions, for terrorist organizations that target United
States nationals for murder.
(2) Such flouting of anti-terrorism financial regulations
is only possible through the maintenance or use of
correspondent accounts at United States banks for the benefit
of terrorist organizations.
(b) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that under
authority granted by section 5318A of title 31, United States Code, as
amended by section 3, the Secretary of the Treasury should--
(1) find foreign financial institutions that flout anti-
terrorism financial regulations to be of primary money
laundering concern; and
(2) prohibit the maintenance or use of correspondent
accounts in the United States by such institutions.
SEC. 3. CONSIDERATION OF FACILITATION OF TERRORISM IN DESIGNATING
INSTITUTIONS, ACCOUNTS, AND TRANSACTIONS AS OF PRIMARY
MONEY LAUNDERING CONCERN.
Section 5318A(c)(2)(B) of title 31, United States Code, is
amended--
(1) in the matter preceding clause (i), by striking ``all
3'' and inserting ``all of the preceding'';
(2) in clause (ii), by striking ``; and'' and inserting a
semicolon;
(3) in clause (iii), by striking the period at the end and
inserting a semicolon; and
(4) by adding at the end the following:
``(iv) notwithstanding clause (ii), the
extent to which such institutions knowingly
provide, or cause other financial institutions
to provide, financial services (including
personal banking services) to the entity
described in subsection (a) of section 594.319
of title 31, Code of Federal Regulations (or a
successor regulation), or persons described in
subsection (b) of that section; and
``(v) the extent to which such
institutions, transactions, or types of
accounts are used to facilitate or promote
payments for acts of terrorism described in
section 1004(a)(1)(B) of the Taylor Force Act
(22 U.S.C. 2378c-1(a)(1)(B)).''.
<all>
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118HR1409 | FDIC Board Accountability Act | [
[
"L000569",
"Rep. Luetkemeyer, Blaine [R-MO-3]",
"sponsor"
],
[
"A000379",
"Rep. Alford, Mark [R-MO-4]",
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] | <p><strong>FDIC Board Accountability Act </strong></p> <p>This bill revises provisions related to the board of directors of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation. Specifically, the bill removes the director of the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau from the board as a voting member and requires the appointment of an individual with demonstrated primary experience working in or supervising small depository institutions. Further, the bill limits the term length of a board member to twelve years. </p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1409 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1409
To amend the Federal Deposit Insurance Act to revise the membership
requirements for the Board of Directors of the Federal Deposit
Insurance Corporation, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
March 7, 2023
Mr. Luetkemeyer introduced the following bill; which was referred to
the Committee on Financial Services
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend the Federal Deposit Insurance Act to revise the membership
requirements for the Board of Directors of the Federal Deposit
Insurance Corporation, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``FDIC Board Accountability Act''.
SEC. 2. FDIC BOARD OF DIRECTORS.
Section 2 of the Federal Deposit Insurance Act (12 U.S.C. 1812) is
amended--
(1) in subsection (a)--
(A) in paragraph (1)--
(i) in subparagraph (A), by adding ``and''
at the end; and
(ii) by striking subparagraphs (B) and (C)
and inserting the following:
``(B) 4 of whom shall be appointed by the
President, by and with the advice and consent of the
Senate, from among individuals who are citizens of the
United States, 1 of whom shall have State bank
supervisory experience, and separately 1 of whom shall
have demonstrated primary experience working in or
supervising depository institutions having less than
$10,000,000,000 in total assets.''; and
(B) by adding at the end the following:
``(3) Non-voting status of the director of the bureau of
consumer financial protection.--The Director of the Bureau of
Consumer Financial Protection shall serve as a non-voting
observer to the Board of Directors of the Corporation.'';
(2) in subsection (c)--
(A) in paragraph (1), by adding at the end the
following: ``No individual may be appointed as a member
for more than two terms.''; and
(B) by adding at the end the following:
``(4) Maximum length of service.--Notwithstanding any other
provision of this Act, no person shall serve as a member for
more than twelve years in total.'';
(3) in subsection (d)(2)--
(A) by striking ``Consumer Financial Protection
Bureau'' each place such term appears and inserting
``Bureau of Consumer Financial Protection''; and
(B) by inserting ``or observer, as the case may
be,'' after ``member''; and
(4) in subsection (f)(2), by striking ``or of the Consumer
Financial Protection Bureau''.
<all>
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118HR141 | No Pay for Disarray Act | [
[
"C001119",
"Rep. Craig, Angie [D-MN-2]",
"sponsor"
]
] | <p><b>No Pay for Disarray Act</b></p> <p>This bill eliminates one day of pay for each Member of the House of Representatives for any day of a Congress during which no Speaker has been elected.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 141 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 141
To reduce the pay of Members of the House of Representatives if a
Speaker is not elected on the first day of a Congress.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
January 9, 2023
Ms. Craig introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on House Administration, and in addition to the Committee on
Oversight and Accountability, for a period to be subsequently
determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such
provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To reduce the pay of Members of the House of Representatives if a
Speaker is not elected on the first day of a Congress.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``No Pay for Disarray Act''.
SEC. 2. REDUCTION OF PAY OF MEMBERS OF HOUSE IF SPEAKER IS NOT ELECTED.
(a) Reduction of Pay.--
(1) Reduction.--If, by the end of the first day of a
Congress, the House of Representatives has not elected a
Speaker, the annual rate of pay applicable under section 601(a)
of the Legislative Reorganization Act of 1946 (2 U.S.C. 4501)
with respect to each Member of the House of Representatives for
the year shall be reduced by an amount equal to the product
of--
(A) an amount equal to one day's worth of pay under
such annual rate; and
(B) the number of 24-hour periods occurring during
the Congress during which no Speaker has been elected
for the Congress.
(2) Effective date.--This subsection shall apply with
respect to the One Hundred Nineteenth Congress and each
succeeding Congress.
(b) Rule for One Hundred Eighteenth Congress.--
(1) Holding salaries in escrow.--If, by the end of the
first day of the One Hundred Eighteenth Congress, the House of
Representatives has not elected a Speaker, the Chief
Administrative Officer of the House of Representatives, or an
employee of the Office of the Chief Administrative Officer who
is designated by the Chief Administrative Officer to carry out
this Act, shall--
(A) deposit in an escrow account and exclude from
the payments otherwise required to be made for the
compensation of each Member of the House of
Representatives with respect to a pay period during
which the House has not elected a Speaker an amount
equal to the product of--
(i) the daily rate of pay of the Member
under section 601(a) of the Legislative
Reorganization Act of 1946 (2 U.S.C. 4501); and
(ii) the number of 24-hour periods during
which no Speaker has been elected for the One
Hundred Eighteenth Congress; and
(B) release amounts deposited in an escrow account
under subparagraph (A) to such Member of the House of
Representatives only upon the expiration of the period
described in paragraph (2).
(2) Period described.--The period described in this
paragraph is the period that--
(A) begins on the first day of the One Hundred
Eighteenth Congress; and
(B) ends on the earlier of--
(i) the date on the House elects a Speaker
for the One Hundred Eighteenth Congress; or
(ii) the last day of the One Hundred
Eighteenth Congress.
(3) Withholding and remittance of amounts from payments
held in escrow.--The Chief Administrative Officer of the House
of Representatives, or an employee of the Office of the Chief
Administrative Officer who is designated by the Chief
Administrative Officer to carry out this Act, shall provide for
the same withholding and remittance with respect to a payment
deposited in an escrow account under paragraph (1) that would
apply to the payment if the payment were not subject to
paragraph (1).
(4) Release of amounts at end of the congress.--In order to
ensure that this subsection is carried out in a manner that
shall not vary the compensation of Representatives in violation
of the twenty-seventh amendment to the Constitution of the
United States, the Chief Administrative Officer of the House of
Representatives, or an employee of the Office of the Chief
Administrative Officer who is designated by the Chief
Administrative Officer to carry out this Act, shall release for
payment to Members of the House of Representatives any amounts
remaining in any escrow account under this section on the last
day of the One Hundred Eighteenth Congress.
(c) Member Defined.--In this section, the term ``Member of the
House of Representatives'' means an individual serving in a position in
the House of Representatives which is covered under subparagraph (A),
(B), or (C) of section 601(a)(1) of the Legislative Reorganization Act
of 1946 (2 U.S.C. 4501(1)).
<all>
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118HR1410 | Consumer Financial Protection Commission Act | [
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] | <p><b>Consumer Financial Protection Commission Act</b></p> <p>This bill removes the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau from the Federal Reserve System, converts the bureau into an independent commission, and modifies its leadership structure. Specifically, the bill eliminates the positions of director and deputy director and establishes a five-person commission appointed by the President and confirmed by the Senate.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1410 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1410
To amend the Consumer Financial Protection Act of 2010 to make the
Bureau of Consumer Financial Protection an independent Consumer
Financial Protection Commission, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
March 7, 2023
Mr. Luetkemeyer introduced the following bill; which was referred to
the Committee on Financial Services
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend the Consumer Financial Protection Act of 2010 to make the
Bureau of Consumer Financial Protection an independent Consumer
Financial Protection Commission, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Consumer Financial Protection
Commission Act''.
SEC. 2. MAKING THE BUREAU AN INDEPENDENT CONSUMER FINANCIAL PROTECTION
COMMISSION.
The Consumer Financial Protection Act of 2010 (12 U.S.C. 5481 et
seq.) is amended--
(1) in section 1011--
(A) in the heading of such section, by striking
``bureau of consumer financial protection'' and
inserting ``consumer financial protection commission'';
(B) in subsection (a)--
(i) in the heading of such subsection, by
striking ``Bureau'' and inserting
``Commission'';
(ii) by striking ``in the Federal Reserve
System,'';
(iii) by striking ``independent bureau''
and inserting ``independent commission'';
(iv) by striking ``Bureau of Consumer
Financial Protection'' and inserting ``Consumer
Financial Protection Commission (hereinafter in
this section referred to as the
`Commission')''; and
(v) by striking ``Bureau'' each place such
term appears and inserting ``Commission'';
(C) by striking subsections (b), (c), and (d);
(D) by redesignating subsection (e) as subsection
(j);
(E) in subsection (j), as so redesignated--
(i) by striking ``, including in cities in
which the Federal reserve banks, or branches of
such banks, are located,''; and
(ii) by striking ``Bureau'' each place such
term appears and inserting ``Commission''; and
(F) by inserting after subsection (a) the following
new subsections:
``(b) Authority To Prescribe Regulations.--The Commission may
prescribe such regulations and issue such orders in accordance with
this title as the Commission may determine to be necessary for carrying
out this title and all other laws within the Commission's jurisdiction
and shall exercise any authorities granted under this title and all
other laws within the Commission's jurisdiction.
``(c) Composition of the Commission.--
``(1) In general.--The Commission shall be composed of 5
members who shall be appointed by the President, by and with
the advice and consent of the Senate.
``(2) Staggering.--The members of the Commission shall
serve staggered terms, which initially shall be established by
the President for terms of 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5 years,
respectively.
``(3) Terms.--
``(A) In general.--Each member of the Commission,
including the Chair, shall serve for a term of 5 years.
``(B) Removal.--The President may remove any member
of the Commission for inefficiency, neglect of duty, or
malfeasance in office.
``(C) Vacancies.--Any member of the Commission
appointed to fill a vacancy occurring before the
expiration of the term to which that member's
predecessor was appointed (including the Chair) shall
be appointed only for the remainder of the term.
``(D) Continuation of service.--Each member of the
Commission may continue to serve after the expiration
of the term of office to which that member was
appointed until a successor has been appointed by the
President and confirmed by the Senate, except that a
member may not continue to serve more than 1 year after
the date on which that member's term would otherwise
expire.
``(E) Other employment prohibited.--No member of
the Commission shall engage in any other business,
vocation, or employment.
``(d) Affiliation.--Not more than 3 members of the Commission shall
be members of any one political party.
``(e) Chair of the Commission.--
``(1) Initial chair.--The first member and Chair of the
Commission shall be the individual serving as Director of the
Bureau of Consumer Financial Protection on the day before the
date of the enactment of this subsection. Such individual shall
serve until the President has appointed all 5 members of the
Commission in accordance with subsection (c).
``(2) Subsequent chair.--Of the 5 members appointed in
accordance with subsection (c), the President shall appoint 1
member to serve as the subsequent Chair of the Commission.
``(3) Authority.--The Chair shall be the principal
executive officer of the Commission, and shall exercise all of
the executive and administrative functions of the Commission,
including with respect to--
``(A) the appointment and supervision of personnel
employed under the Commission (other than personnel
employed regularly and full time in the immediate
offices of members of the Commission other than the
Chair);
``(B) the distribution of business among personnel
appointed and supervised by the Chair and among
administrative units of the Commission; and
``(C) the use and expenditure of funds.
``(4) Limitation.--In carrying out any of the Chair's
functions under the provisions of this subsection the Chair
shall be governed by general policies of the Commission and by
such regulatory decisions, findings, and determinations as the
Commission may by law be authorized to make.
``(5) Requests or estimates related to appropriations.--
Requests or estimates for regular, supplemental, or deficiency
appropriations on behalf of the Commission may not be submitted
by the Chair without the prior approval of the Commission.
``(f) Initial Quorum Established.--The first member and Chair of
the Commission described under subsection (e)(1) shall constitute a
quorum for the transaction of business until the President has
appointed all 5 members of the Commission in accordance with subsection
(c). Following such appointment of 5 members, the quorum requirements
of subsection (g) shall apply.
``(g) No Impairment by Reason of Vacancies.--No vacancy in the
members of the Commission after the establishment of an initial quorum
under subsection (f) shall impair the right of the remaining members of
the Commission to exercise all the powers of the Commission. Three
members of the Commission shall constitute a quorum for the transaction
of business, except that if there are only 3 members serving on the
Commission because of vacancies in the Commission, 2 members of the
Commission shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of business.
If there are only 2 members serving on the Commission because of
vacancies in the Commission, 2 members shall constitute a quorum for
the 6-month period beginning on the date of the vacancy which caused
the number of Commission members to decline to 2.
``(h) Seal.--The Commission shall have an official seal.
``(i) Compensation.--
``(1) Chair.--The Chair shall receive compensation at the
rate prescribed for level I of the Executive Schedule under
section 5313 of title 5, United States Code.
``(2) Other members of the commission.--The 4 other members
of the Commission shall each receive compensation at the rate
prescribed for level II of the Executive Schedule under section
5314 of title 5, United States Code.'';
(2) in section 1012(c), by striking paragraphs (2), (3),
(4), and (5); and
(3) in section 1014(b), by striking ``Not fewer than 6
members shall be appointed upon the recommendation of the
regional Federal Reserve Bank Presidents, on a rotating
basis.''.
SEC. 3. DEEMING OF NAME.
Any reference in a law, regulation, document, paper, or other
record of the United States to the Bureau of Consumer Financial
Protection, except in subsection (e)(1) of section 1011 of the Consumer
Financial Protection Act of 2010 (12 U.S.C. 5491), as added by this
Act, shall be deemed a reference to the Consumer Financial Protection
Commission.
SEC. 4. CONFORMING AMENDMENTS.
(a) Consumer Financial Protection Act of 2010.--
(1) In general.--Except as provided under paragraph (2),
the Consumer Financial Protection of 2010 (12 U.S.C. 5481 et
seq.) is amended--
(A) by striking ``Director of the Bureau'' each
place such term appears, other than where such term is
used to refer to a Director other than the Director of
the Bureau of Consumer Financial Protection, and
inserting ``Consumer Financial Protection Commission'';
(B) by striking ``Director'' each place such term
appears and inserting ``Consumer Financial Protection
Commission'', other than where such term is used to
refer to a Director other than the Director of the
Bureau of Consumer Financial Protection; and
(C) in section 1002, by striking paragraph (10).
(2) Exceptions.--The Consumer Financial Protection Act of
2010 (12 U.S.C. 5481 et seq.) is amended--
(A) in section 1013(c)(3)--
(i) by striking ``Assistant Director of the
Bureau for'' and inserting ``Head of the Office
of''; and
(ii) in subparagraph (B), by striking
``Assistant Director'' and inserting ``Head of
the Office'';
(B) in section 1013(g)(2)--
(i) by striking ``Assistant director'' and
inserting ``Head of the office''; and
(ii) by striking ``an assistant director''
and inserting ``a Head of the Office of
Financial Protection for Older Americans'';
(C) in section 1016(a), by striking ``Director of
the Bureau'' and inserting ``Chair of the Consumer
Financial Protection Commission''; and
(D) in section 1066(a), by striking ``Director of
the Bureau is'' and inserting ``first member of the
Commission is''.
(b) Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act.--The
Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act (12 U.S.C.
5301 et seq.) is amended--
(1) in section 111(b)(1)(D), by striking ``Director'' and
inserting ``Chair of the Consumer Financial Protection
Commission''; and
(2) in section 1447, by striking ``Director of the Bureau''
each place such term appears and inserting ``Consumer Financial
Protection Commission''.
(c) Electronic Fund Transfer Act.--Section 920(a)(4)(C) of the
Electronic Fund Transfer Act (15 U.S.C. 1693o-2(a)(4)(C)), as added by
section 1075(a)(2) of the Consumer Financial Protection Act of 2010, is
amended by striking ``Director of the Bureau of Consumer Financial
Protection'' and inserting ``Consumer Financial Protection
Commission''.
(d) Expedited Funds Availability Act.--The Expedited Funds
Availability Act (12 U.S.C. 4001 et seq.), as amended by section 1086
of the Consumer Financial Protection Act of 2010, is amended by
striking ``Director of the Bureau'' each place such term appears and
inserting ``Consumer Financial Protection Commission''.
(e) Federal Deposit Insurance Act.--Section 2 of the Federal
Deposit Insurance Act (12 U.S.C. 1812), as amended by section 336(a) of
the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act, is
amended by striking ``Director of the Consumer Financial Protection
Bureau'' each place such term appears and inserting ``Chair of the
Consumer Financial Protection Commission''.
(f) Federal Financial Institutions Examination Council Act of
1978.--Section 1004(a)(4) of the Federal Financial Institutions
Examination Council Act of 1978 (12 U.S.C. 3303(a)(4)), as amended by
section 1091 of the Consumer Financial Protection Act of 2010, is
amended by striking ``Director of the Consumer Financial Protection
Bureau'' and inserting ``Chair of the Consumer Financial Protection
Commission''.
(g) Financial Literacy and Education Improvement Act.--Section 513
of the Financial Literacy and Education Improvement Act (20 U.S.C.
9702), as amended by section 1013(d)(5) of the Consumer Financial
Protection Act of 2010, is amended by striking ``Director'' each place
such term appears and inserting ``Chair of the Consumer Financial
Protection Commission''.
(h) Home Mortgage Disclosure Act of 1975.--Section 307 of the Home
Mortgage Disclosure Act of 1975, as amended by section 1094(6) of the
Consumer Financial Protection Act of 2010, is amended by striking
``Director of the Bureau of Consumer Financial Protection'' each place
such term appears and inserting ``Consumer Financial Protection
Commission''.
(i) Interstate Land Sales Full Disclosure Act.--The Interstate Land
Sales Full Disclosure Act, as amended by section 1098A of the Consumer
Financial Protection Act of 2010, is amended--
(1) by amending section 1402(1) to read as follows:
``(1) `Chair' means the Chair of the Consumer Financial
Protection Commission;''; and
(2) in section 1416(a), by striking ``Director of the
Bureau of Consumer Financial Protection'' and inserting
``Chair''.
(j) Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act of 1974.--Section 5 of
the Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act of 1974 (12 U.S.C. 2604), as
amended by section 1450 of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and
Consumer Protection Act, is amended--
(1) by striking ``The Director of the Bureau of Consumer
Financial Protection (hereafter in this section referred to as
the `Director')'' and inserting ``The Consumer Financial
Protection Commission''; and
(2) by striking ``Director'' each place such term appears
and inserting ``Consumer Financial Protection Commission''.
(k) S.A.F.E. Mortgage Licensing Act of 2008.--The S.A.F.E. Mortgage
Licensing Act of 2008 (12 U.S.C. 5101 et seq.), as amended by section
1100 of the Consumer Financial Protection Act of 2010, is amended--
(1) by striking ``Director'' each place such term appears
in headings and text, other than where such term is used in the
context of the Director of the Office of Thrift Supervision,
and inserting ``Consumer Financial Protection Commission''; and
(2) in section 1503, by striking paragraph (10).
(l) Title 44, United States Code.--Section 3513(c) of title 44,
United States Code, as amended by section 1100D(b) of the Consumer
Financial Protection Act of 2010, is amended by striking ``Director of
the Bureau'' and inserting ``Consumer Financial Protection
Commission''.
<all>
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118HR1411 | CFPB–IG Reform Act of 2023 | [
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] | <p><b>Bureau of Consumer Financial Protection-Inspector General Reform Act of 2023 or the CFPB-IG Act of 2023</b></p> <p>This bill establishes a separate Office of Inspector General for the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB). Currently, such oversight of the CFPB is combined with the Office of Inspector General for the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1411 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1411
To require Senate confirmation of Inspector General of the Bureau of
Consumer Financial Protection, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
March 7, 2023
Mr. Luetkemeyer introduced the following bill; which was referred to
the Committee on Oversight and Accountability, and in addition to the
Committee on Financial Services, for a period to be subsequently
determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such
provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To require Senate confirmation of Inspector General of the Bureau of
Consumer Financial Protection, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Bureau of Consumer Financial
Protection-Inspector General Reform Act of 2023'' or the ``CFPB-IG
Reform Act of 2023''.
SEC. 2. APPOINTMENT OF INSPECTOR GENERAL.
Chapter 4 of title 5, United States Code, is amended--
(1) in section 401--
(A) in paragraph (1), by inserting ``the Bureau of
Consumer Financial Protection,'' after ``the Export-
Import Bank of the United States,''; and
(B) in paragraph (3), by inserting ``the Director
of the Bureau of Consumer Financial Protection;'' after
``the President of the Export-Import Bank of the United
States;''; and
(2) in section 415--
(A) in subsection (a)(1), by striking ``and the
Bureau of Consumer Financial Protection'';
(B) in subsection (c), by striking ``For purposes
of implementing this section, the Chairman of the Board
of Governors of the Federal Reserve System shall
appoint the Inspector General of the Board of Governors
of the Federal Reserve System and the Bureau of
Consumer Financial Protection. The Inspector General of
the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System
and the Bureau of Consumer Financial Protection shall
have all of the authorities and responsibilities
provided by this Act with respect to the Bureau of
Consumer Financial Protection, as if the Bureau were
part of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve
System.''; and
(C) in subsection (g)(3), by striking ``and the
Bureau of Consumer Financial Protection''.
SEC. 3. REQUIREMENTS FOR THE INSPECTOR GENERAL FOR THE BUREAU OF
CONSUMER FINANCIAL PROTECTION.
(a) Establishment.--Section 1011 of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street
Reform and Consumer Protection Act (12 U.S.C. 5491) is amended--
(1) in subsection (b)--
(A) in the subsection heading, by striking ``and
Deputy Director'' and inserting ``, Deputy Director,
and Inspector General''; and
(B) by inserting after paragraph (5) the following:
``(6) Inspector general.--There is established the position
of the Inspector General.''; and
(2) in subsection (d), by striking ``or Deputy Director''
each place it appears and inserting ``, Deputy Director, or
Inspector General''.
(b) Hearings.--Section 1016 of such Act is amended by inserting
after subsection (c) the following:
``(d) Additional Requirement for Inspector General.--On a separate
occasion from that described in subsection (a), the Inspector General
of the Bureau shall appear, upon invitation, before the Committee on
Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs of the Senate and the Committee on
Financial Services and the Committee on Energy and Commerce of the
House of Representatives at semiannual hearings regarding the reports
required under subsection (b) and the reports required under section
405 of title 5, United States Code.''.
(c) Funding for Office of Inspector General.--Section 1017(a)(2) of
such Act is amended--
(1) by redesignating subparagraph (C) as subparagraph (D);
and
(2) by inserting after subparagraph (B) the following:
``(C) Funding for office of inspector general.--
Each fiscal year, the Bureau shall dedicate 2 percent
of the funds transferred pursuant to paragraph (1) to
the Office of the Inspector General.''.
(d) Participation in the Council of Inspectors General on Financial
Oversight.--Section 989E(a)(1) of such Act is amended by adding at the
end the following:
``(J) The Bureau of Consumer Financial
Protection.''.
(e) Deadline for Appointment.--Not later than 60 days after the
date of the enactment of this Act, the President shall appoint an
Inspector General for the Bureau of Consumer Financial Protection in
accordance with section 403 of title 5, United States Code.
SEC. 4. EFFECTIVE DATE.
(a) In General.--The amendments made by this Act shall take effect
on the date on which the first Inspector General of the Bureau of
Consumer Financial Protection is confirmed by the Senate.
(b) Appointment.--The President may appoint, and the Senate may
confirm, an Inspector General of the Bureau of Consumer Financial
Protection before the amendments made by this Act take effect.
(c) Transition.--The Inspector General of the Board of Governors of
the Federal Reserve System and the Bureau of Consumer Financial
Protection shall, upon the date on which the first Inspector General of
the Bureau of Consumer Financial Protection is confirmed by the Senate,
become the Inspector General of the Board of Governors of the Federal
Reserve System.
<all>
</pre></body></html>
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118HR1412 | Digital Equity Foundation Act of 2023 | [
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"G000551",
"Rep. Grijalva, Raúl M. [D-AZ-7]",
"cosponsor"
],
[
"C001125",
"Rep. Carter, Troy [D-LA-2]",
"cosponsor"
]
] | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1412 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1412
To establish the Foundation for Digital Equity, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
March 7, 2023
Ms. Matsui (for herself, Ms. Bonamici, Ms. Eshoo, Mr. Smith of
Washington, Mr. Grijalva, and Mr. Carter of Louisiana) introduced the
following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Energy and
Commerce
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To establish the Foundation for Digital Equity, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Digital Equity Foundation Act of
2023''.
SEC. 2. FOUNDATION FOR DIGITAL EQUITY.
(a) Definitions.--In this section:
(1) Assistant secretary.--The term ``Assistant Secretary''
means the Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Communications
and Information.
(2) Board.--The term ``Board'' means the Board of Directors
described in subsection (d)(1).
(3) Business incubator.--The term ``business incubator''
has the meaning given the term in section 3 of the Native
American Business Incubators Program Act (25 U.S.C. 5802).
(4) Commission.--The term ``Commission'' means the Federal
Communications Commission.
(5) Committee.--The term ``Committee'' means the Committee
for the Establishment of the Foundation for Digital Equity
established under subsection (b).
(6) Community anchor institution; covered household;
covered populations.--The terms ``community anchor
institution'', ``covered household'', and ``covered
populations'' have the meanings given those terms in section
60302 of the Digital Equity Act of 2021 (47 U.S.C. 1721).
(7) Department.--The term ``Department'' means the
Department of Commerce.
(8) Digital equity.--The term ``digital equity'' means the
condition in which individuals and communities have the
information technology capacity that is needed for full
participation in the society and economy of the United States.
(9) Digital inclusion.--The term ``digital inclusion''--
(A) means the activities that are necessary to
ensure that all individuals in the United States have
access to, and the use of, affordable information and
communication technologies, such as--
(i) reliable fixed and wireless broadband;
(ii) internet-enabled devices that meet the
needs of the user for telehealth, remote work,
remote schooling, or other purposes; and
(iii) applications and online content
designed to enable and encourage self-
sufficiency, participation, and collaboration;
and
(B) includes--
(i) obtaining access to digital literacy
training;
(ii) the provision of quality technical
support; and
(iii) obtaining basic awareness of measures
to ensure online privacy and cybersecurity.
(10) Digital literacy.--The term ``digital literacy'' means
the skills associated with using technology to enable users to
find, evaluate, organize, create, and communicate information.
(11) Executive director.--The term ``Executive Director''
means the Executive Director of the Foundation described in
subsection (f)(1).
(12) Foundation.--The term ``Foundation'' means the
Foundation for Digital Equity established under subsection (c).
(13) Institution of higher education.--The term
``institution of higher education'' means--
(A) an institution of higher education, as that
term is defined in section 101 of the Higher Education
Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1001); or
(B) a postsecondary vocational institution, as that
term is defined in section 102(c) of the Higher
Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1002(c)).
(14) Minority-serving institution.--The term ``Minority-
serving institution'' means an institution described in any of
paragraphs (1) through (7) of section 371(a) of the Higher
Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1067q(a)).
(15) NTIA.--The term ``NTIA'' means the National
Telecommunications and Information Administration.
(16) Older individual.--The term ``older individual'' has
the meaning given the term in section 101 of the Older
Americans Act of 1965 (42 U.S.C. 3001).
(17) Secretary.--The term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary
of Commerce.
(18) Small business investment company.--The term ``small
business investment company'' has the meaning given the term in
section 103 of the Small Business Investment Act of 1958 (15
U.S.C. 662).
(19) Startup.--The term ``startup'' has the meaning given
the term ``start-up business'' in section 362(f)(5)(C) of the
Energy Policy and Conservation Act (42 U.S.C. 6322(f)(5)(C)).
(20) Tribal broadband connectivity program.--The term
``Tribal Broadband Connectivity Program'' means the program
established pursuant to section 905(c) of division N of the
Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021 (47 U.S.C. 1305 note).
(b) Committee for the Establishment of the Foundation for Digital
Equity.--
(1) In general.--Not later than 90 days after the date of
enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall establish the
Committee for the Establishment of the Foundation for Digital
Equity.
(2) Members.--The Committee shall be composed of 5
members--
(A) who shall be appointed by the officials
described in subsection (d)(2)(B)(i);
(B) each of whom shall be a voting member of the
Committee;
(C) not fewer than 3 of whom shall have broad and
general experience in matters relating to digital
equity, digital inclusion, or digital literacy; and
(D) not less than 1 of whom shall have broad and
general experience in working with private nonprofit
organizations.
(3) Functions.--The functions of the Committee are as
follows:
(A) To carry out such activities as may be
necessary to incorporate the Foundation under the laws
of a State, including by--
(i) serving as the incorporators for the
Foundation; and
(ii) ensuring that the articles of
incorporation for the Foundation require that
the Foundation is operated in accordance with
the requirements of this section.
(B) To ensure that the Foundation qualifies for and
(during the period in which the Committee is in
existence) maintains the status described in subsection
(c)(4).
(C) To provide for the initial operation of the
Foundation, including by ensuring that the Foundation
has adequate facilities, equipment, and staff.
(D) To appoint initial voting members of the Board
who satisfy the requirements under subsection (d)(2)(C)
and have such other qualifications as the Committee
determines appropriate with respect to those members.
(4) Chair.--The Committee shall, from among the members of
the Committee, designate a member of the Committee to serve as
Chair of the Committee.
(5) Term.--
(A) In general.--Each member of the Committee shall
serve for the duration of the Committee.
(B) Vacancies.--
(i) No effect on authority.--A vacancy in
the membership of the Committee shall not
affect the authority of the Committee to carry
out the functions of the Committee.
(ii) Replacement.--If a member of the
Committee does not serve for the duration of
the Committee, the individual appointed to fill
that vacancy shall be appointed by the ex
officio members of the Board for the remainder
of the applicable term.
(6) Compensation.--A member of the Committee--
(A) shall not receive compensation for service on
the Committee; and
(B) may be reimbursed for travel, subsistence, and
other necessary expenses incurred in carrying out the
functions of the Committee.
(7) Termination.--The Committee shall--
(A) complete the functions of the committee
described in paragraph (3) not later than 180 days
after the date on which the Secretary establishes the
Committee under paragraph (1); and
(B) terminate on the date that is 30 days after the
date on which the Secretary determines that the
Committee has completed the functions described in
paragraph (3).
(c) Establishment.--
(1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of
enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall establish a
nonprofit corporation to be known as the ``Foundation for
Digital Equity''.
(2) Mission.--The mission of the Foundation shall be--
(A) to supplement, but not supplant, the work of
the NTIA and the Commission in promoting the benefits
of technological development in the United States, and
of high-capacity, affordable broadband connectivity in
particular, for all users of telecommunications and
information facilities;
(B) to raise, leverage, or match funding from other
entities, including philanthropic organizations, the
private sector, and State and local governments, to
promote digital literacy, digital inclusion, and
digital equity for communities with low rates of
adoption of broadband;
(C) to develop programs and partnerships to--
(i) spur greater rates of adoption of
broadband among covered populations;
(ii) collaborate with State, local, and
Tribal governments, Minority-serving
institutions, other anchor institutions, and
stakeholders in the communications, education,
business, and technology fields;
(iii) publicize and incentivize the
adoption of evidence-based programs;
(iv) convene organizations and partnerships
with related goals and interests to establish
problem-solving processes;
(v) strengthen and share best practices
relating to--
(I) projects promoting digital
inclusion, digital literacy, and
digital equity; and
(II) regional economic development;
(vi) support job creation and workforce
development; and
(vii) support the goals of the Tribal
Broadband Connectivity Program; and
(D) to promote equitable access to, and the
adoption of, broadband technologies and digital
applications that support accessibility, telehealth,
distance learning, and online access to governmental
benefits and services, including by preventing,
detecting, and remedying digital discrimination.
(3) Limitation.--The Foundation shall not be an agency or
instrumentality of the Federal Government or any State or local
government.
(4) Tax-exempt status.--The Board shall take all necessary
and appropriate steps to ensure that the Foundation is an
organization that is described in section 501(c) of the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986 and exempt from taxation under
section 501(a) of that Code.
(d) Board of Directors.--
(1) Establishment.--The Foundation shall be governed by a
Board of Directors.
(2) Composition.--
(A) In general.--The Board shall be composed of the
ex officio members described in subparagraph (B) and
the appointed voting members described in subparagraph
(C).
(B) Ex officio members.--
(i) Members.--The ex officio members of the
Board shall be the following individuals (or
designees of those individuals):
(I) The Secretary.
(II) The Assistant Secretary.
(III) The Chairman of the
Commission.
(IV) The Secretary of the Treasury.
(V) The Under Secretary of
Agriculture for Rural Development.
(ii) Nonvoting members.--The ex officio
members of the Board shall be nonvoting members
of the Board.
(C) Appointed members.--
(i) Representation.--The appointed members
of the Board shall reflect a broad cross-
section of stakeholders from academia,
industry, nonprofit and civil rights
organizations, community-based practitioners of
efforts to promote digital inclusion, State or
local governments, local school districts and
libraries, other community anchor institutions,
and the philanthropic community.
(ii) Experience.--Each appointed member of
the Board shall--
(I)(aa) have experience promoting
digital equity, digital inclusion, and
digital literacy;
(bb) have experience in the
technology sector;
(cc) have experience in the
telecommunications and broadband
sector;
(dd) have direct experience working
with covered populations; or
(ee) have research experience in
foundation operations; and
(II) to the extent practicable,
represent diverse regions, sectors, and
the communities corresponding to the
covered populations that are the focus
of the activities of the Foundation.
(3) Chair and vice chair.--
(A) In general.--The Board shall designate, from
among the appointed members of the Board--
(i) an individual to serve as Chair of the
Board; and
(ii) an individual to serve as Vice Chair
of the Board.
(B) Terms.--The term of service of the Chair and
Vice Chair of the Board shall end on the earlier of--
(i) the date that is 3 years after the date
on which the Chair or Vice Chair of the Board,
as applicable, is designated for the position;
and
(ii) the last day of the term of service of
the member, as determined under paragraph
(4)(A), who is designated to be Chair or Vice
Chair of the Board, as applicable.
(C) Representation.--The Chair and Vice Chair of
the Board--
(i) shall not be representatives of the
same area of subject matter expertise, or
entity, as applicable, under paragraph
(2)(C)(ii); and
(ii) shall not be representatives of any
area of subject matter expertise, or entity, as
applicable, represented by the immediately
preceding Chair and Vice Chair of the Board.
(4) Terms and vacancies.--
(A) Terms.--
(i) In general.--The term of service of
each appointed member of the Board shall be not
more than 5 years.
(ii) Initial appointed members.--Of the
initial members of the Board appointed under
subsection (b)(3)(D), \1/2\ of the members
shall serve for 4 years and \1/2\ of the
members shall serve for 5 years, as determined
by the Chair of the Board.
(B) Vacancies.--Any vacancy in the membership of
the appointed members of the Board--
(i) shall be filled by a majority vote of
the appointed members of the Board in
accordance with the bylaws of the Foundation;
(ii) shall not affect the power of the
remaining appointed members to execute the
duties of the Board; and
(iii) shall be filled by an individual
selected by the Board.
(5) Meetings; quorum.--
(A) Initial meeting.--Not later than 60 days after
the date on which all of the members of the Board have
been appointed, the Secretary shall convene a meeting
of the ex officio and appointed members of the Board to
establish the bylaws of the Foundation in accordance
with paragraph (7).
(B) Quorum.--A majority of the appointed members of
the Board shall constitute a quorum for purposes of
conducting the business of the Board.
(6) Duties.--The Board shall--
(A) provide overall direction for the activities of
the Foundation and establish priority activities;
(B) provide guidance to the Executive Director such
that the Executive Director may carry out any other
necessary activities of the Foundation;
(C) evaluate the performance of the Executive
Director; and
(D) actively solicit and accept funds, gifts,
grants, devises, or bequests of real or personal
property to the Foundation, including from private
entities.
(7) Bylaws.--
(A) In general.--The bylaws established under
paragraph (5)(A) may include--
(i) policies for the selection of Board
members and officers, employees, agents, and
contractors of the Foundation;
(ii) policies, including ethical standards,
for--
(I) the acceptance, solicitation,
and disposition of donations and grants
to the Foundation, including
appropriate limits on the ability of
donors to designate, by stipulation or
restriction, the use or recipient of
donated funds; and
(II) the disposition of assets of
the Foundation;
(iii) policies that subject all employees,
fellows, trainees, contractors, consultants,
and other agents of the Foundation (including
ex officio and appointed members of the Board)
to conflict of interest standards; and
(iv) the specific duties of the Executive
Director.
(B) Requirements.--The Board shall ensure that the
bylaws of the Foundation and the activities carried out
under those bylaws shall not--
(i) reflect unfavorably on the ability of
the Foundation to carry out activities in a
fair and objective manner; or
(ii) compromise, or appear to compromise,
the integrity of any Federal agency or program,
or any officer or employee employed by, or
involved in, such an agency or program.
(8) Compensation.--
(A) In general.--No member of the Board shall
receive compensation for serving as a member of the
Board.
(B) Reimbursement of certain expenses.--In
accordance with the bylaws of the Foundation, members
of the Board may be reimbursed for travel expenses,
including per diem in lieu of subsistence, and other
necessary expenses incurred in carrying out the duties
of the Board.
(e) Activities.--
(1) Studies, competitions, and projects.--The Foundation
may conduct and support studies, competitions, projects, and
other activities that further the mission of the Foundation
described in subsection (c)(2).
(2) Grants.--
(A) In general.--The Foundation may award grants
for activities relating to digital equity, digital
inclusion, or digital literacy.
(B) Selection.--In selecting a recipient for a
grant awarded under subparagraph (A), the Foundation--
(i) shall make the selection based on the
comparative merits of--
(I) the proposed project of the
potential recipient;
(II) the impact of the project
described in subclause (I) on promoting
digital equity in local communities;
and
(III) the alignment of the project
described in subclause (I) with--
(aa) the overall goals of
the Foundation relating to
diversity on the basis of
geography;
(bb) the type of need
addressed by the project; and
(cc) other factors
specified in the strategic plan
and grant guidelines of the
Foundation; and
(ii) may consult with a potential recipient
regarding the ability of the potential
recipient to carry out various projects that
would further the mission of the Foundation
described in subsection (c)(2).
(3) Accessing facilities and expertise.--The Foundation may
work with the Secretary and the Commission--
(A) to leverage the capabilities and facilities of
the Department and the Commission; and
(B) to assist with resources, including by
providing information on assets of the Department and
the Commission that may enable the promotion of digital
equity, digital inclusion, or digital literacy.
(4) Training and education.--The Foundation may support
programs that provide training to researchers, scientists, and
other relevant personnel at the Department, the Commission, and
institutions of higher education to help promote digital
equity, digital inclusion, and digital literacy.
(5) Stakeholder engagement.--The Foundation shall convene,
and may consult with, representatives from the Department, the
Commission, institutions of higher education, the private
sector, public interest stakeholders, and commercialization
organizations to develop programs for the mission of the
Foundation described in subsection (c)(2) and to advance the
activities of the Foundation.
(6) For-profit subsidiaries.--
(A) In general.--The Foundation may establish 1 or
more for-profit subsidiaries, including an impact
investment fund--
(i) to stimulate economic development
activities relating to the mission of the
Foundation described in subsection (c)(2); and
(ii) to attract for-profit investment
partners for digital equity, digital inclusion,
and digital literacy activities.
(B) Authorities of the for-profit subsidiary.--A
for-profit subsidiary established under subparagraph
(A) may--
(i) enter into a partnership with an
economic development corporation, including a
business incubator or small business investment
company;
(ii) pay for the cost of building and
administering a facility, including a business
incubator, to support the activities of the
Foundation described in this subsection; and
(iii) provide funding to a startup.
(7) Supplemental programs.--The Foundation may carry out
supplemental programs--
(A) to conduct and support forums, meetings,
conferences, courses, and training workshops consistent
with the mission of the Foundation described in
subsection (c)(2);
(B) to support and encourage the understanding and
development of--
(i) data collection that provides clarity
with respect to inequities and community needs
in order to promote digital equity, digital
inclusion, and digital literacy; and
(ii) policies that make regulation more
effective and efficient by leveraging the data
collection efforts described in clause (i) for
the regulation of relevant technology sectors;
(C) for writing, editing, printing, publishing, and
selling books and other materials relating to efforts
carried out by the Foundation, the Department, or the
Commission; and
(D) to conduct other activities to carry out and
support the mission of the Foundation described in
subsection (c)(2).
(8) Evaluations.--The Foundation shall support the
development of an evaluation methodology, to be used as part of
any program supported by the Foundation, that shall--
(A) consist of qualitative and quantitative
metrics;
(B) include periodic third party evaluation of the
programs and other activities of the Foundation; and
(C) be made publicly available.
(9) Communications.--The Foundation shall develop an
expertise in communications to--
(A) disseminate awareness of funding opportunities
among community-based organizations that serve covered
populations; and
(B) promote the work of grant and fellowship
recipients under paragraph (2), the successes of the
Foundation, opportunities for partnership with the
Foundation, and other activities.
(10) Tribal broadband connectivity grants.--The Foundation
may support a grant made under the Tribal Broadband
Connectivity Program if there are not adequate appropriations
to support such a grant.
(f) Administration.--
(1) Executive director.--The Board shall appoint an
Executive Director of the Foundation, who shall serve at the
pleasure of the Board.
(2) Administrative control.--No member of the Board, any
officer or employee of the Foundation, any officer or employee
of any program established by the Foundation, or any
participant in a program established by the Foundation may
exercise administrative control over any Federal employee.
(3) Strategic plan.--Not later than 1 year after the date
of enactment of this Act, the Foundation shall submit to the
Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the
Senate and the Committee on Energy and Commerce of the House of
Representatives a strategic plan that, incorporating the input
of the community advisory committee convened under subsection
(g)(1), contains--
(A) a description of the initial focus areas of,
and primary purposes for, each program, grant, or award
opportunity that the Foundation plans to implement
during the 2-year period beginning on the date on which
the strategic plan is submitted;
(B) a description of the efforts that the
Foundation will take to be transparent in the processes
of the Foundation, including processes relating to--
(i) grant awards, including selection,
review, and notification with respect to those
awards; and
(ii) communication of past, current, and
future digital equity priorities;
(C) a description of the financial goals and
benchmarks of the Foundation for the 10-year period
beginning on the date on which the report is submitted;
and
(D) a description of the efforts undertaken by the
Foundation to ensure maximum complementarity and
minimum redundancy with investments made by the
Secretary and the Commission.
(4) Recurring report.--Not later than 1 year after the date
on which the Foundation is established, and once every 2 years
thereafter, the Foundation shall make publicly available, and
shall submit to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and
Transportation of the Senate, the Committee on Commerce and
Energy of the House of Representatives, and the Secretary, a
report that, for the period covered by the report--
(A) describes the activities of the Foundation and
the progress of the Foundation in furthering the
mission of the Foundation described in subsection
(c)(2);
(B) provides a specific accounting of the source
and use of all funds made available to the Foundation
to carry out the activities described in subparagraph
(A) to ensure transparency in the alignment of the
missions of the Department and the Commission; and
(C) includes a summary of each evaluation regarding
the decision to award a grant that is conducted under
the requirements of subsection (e)(2)(B).
(5) Evaluation by comptroller general.--Not later than 5
years after the date on which the Foundation is established,
and once every 5 years thereafter, the Comptroller General of
the United States shall submit to the Committee on Commerce,
Science, and Transportation of the Senate and the Committee on
Energy and Commerce of the House of Representatives--
(A) an evaluation of--
(i) the extent to which the Foundation is
achieving the mission of the Foundation; and
(ii) the operation of the Foundation; and
(B) any recommendations regarding how the
Foundation may be improved.
(6) Audits.--The Foundation shall--
(A) provide for annual audits of the condition of
the Foundation; and
(B) make the audits, and all other records,
documents, and papers of the Foundation, available to
the Secretary and the Comptroller General of the United
States for examination or audit.
(7) Integrity.--
(A) In general.--To ensure integrity in the
operations of the Foundation, the Board shall develop
and enforce procedures relating to standards of
conduct, financial disclosure statements, conflicts of
interest (including recusal and waiver rules), audits,
and any other matters determined appropriate by the
Board.
(B) Financial conflicts of interest.--An individual
who is an officer, employee, or member of the Board may
not participate in deliberations by the Foundation
regarding a matter that would directly or predictably
affect any financial interest of--
(i) the individual;
(ii) a relative (as defined in section 109
of the Ethics in Government Act of 1978 (5
U.S.C. App.)) of that individual; or
(iii) a business organization or other
entity in which the individual has an interest,
including an organization or other entity with
which the individual is negotiating employment.
(8) Intellectual property.--The Board shall adopt written
standards to govern the ownership and licensing of any
intellectual property rights--
(A) developed by the Foundation through activities
funded by a for-profit subsidiary established under
subsection (e)(6); or
(B) otherwise derived from the collaborative
efforts of the Foundation.
(9) Liability.--
(A) In general.--The United States shall not be
liable for any debt, default, act, or omission of--
(i) the Foundation; or
(ii) a Federal entity with respect to an
agreement of that Federal entity with the
Foundation.
(B) Full faith and credit.--The full faith and
credit of the United States shall not extend to any
obligations of the Foundation.
(10) Nonapplicability of faca.--The Federal Advisory
Committee Act (5 U.S.C. App.) shall not apply to the
Foundation.
(g) Community Advisory Committee and Report.--
(1) Composition.--
(A) In general.--Not later 90 days after the date
on which the Foundation is established, the Board shall
convene an advisory committee comprised of community
members from covered populations and experts with
experience providing essential products and service to
covered populations.
(B) Stakeholders represented.--To the extent
practicable, the Board shall ensure that members
appointed to the advisory committee under subparagraph
(A) represent diverse regions, sectors, and
communities, including not less than 1 member who is
affiliated with, or has experience working with, all of
the following:
(i) Digital inclusion practitioners.
(ii) Rural-focused programs.
(iii) Members of Indigenous communities.
(iv) Civil rights advocates.
(v) Consumer advocates.
(vi) Libraries.
(vii) School systems or education
technology specialists.
(viii) Accessibility advocates or experts.
(ix) Retired or older individuals.
(x) Private sector internet service
providers.
(xi) Other relevant groups with experience
addressing the access, adoption, and
affordability of broadband services.
(2) Annual report.--Not later than 2 years after the date
on which the Foundation is established, and annually
thereafter, the Board shall direct the community advisory
committee convened under paragraph (1) to submit to the Board a
written report that includes recommended changes, if any, to
the Foundation and any other matter the Board considers
appropriate.
(3) Reimbursement for certain expenses.--In accordance with
the bylaws of the Foundation, members of the community advisory
committee convened under paragraph (1) may be reimbursed for
travel expenses, including per diem in lieu of subsistence, and
other necessary expenses incurred in carrying out the functions
of that advisory committee.
(h) Support Services.--The Secretary shall provide facilities,
utilities, and support services to the Foundation if the Secretary
determines that the provision of those items is advantageous to the
programs of the Department.
(i) Anti-Deficiency Act.--Section 1341(a)(1) of title 31, United
States Code (commonly referred to as the ``Anti-Deficiency Act''),
shall not apply to any Federal officer or employee carrying out any
activity of the Foundation using funds of the Foundation.
(j) No Preemption of Authority.--This section shall not preempt any
authority or responsibility of the Secretary under any other provision
of law.
(k) Transfer Funds.--The Foundation may transfer funds to the
Department, which shall be subject to all applicable Federal
limitations relating to federally funded research.
(l) Authorization of Appropriations.--There are authorized to be
appropriated such sums as may be necessary--
(1) to the Secretary for fiscal year 2023 to establish the
Committee;
(2) to the Foundation for fiscal year 2024 to carry out the
activities of the Foundation; and
(3) to the Foundation for fiscal year 2025, and each fiscal
year thereafter, for administrative and operational costs.
<all>
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"constitutionalAuthorityStatementText": "<pre>\n[Congressional Record Volume 169, Number 43 (Tuesday, March 7, 2023)]\n[House]\nFrom the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [<a href=\"https://www.gpo.gov\">www.gpo.gov</a>]\nBy Ms. MATSUI:\nH.R. 1412.\nCongress has the power to enact this legislation pursuant\nto the following:\nArticle 1, Section 8 of the United States Constitution\nThe single subject of this legislation is:\nTo establish the Foundation for Digital Equity, and for\nother purposes.\n[Page H1151]\n</pre>",
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[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1413 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1413
To require the Secretary of Veterans Affairs to expand or otherwise
modify an existing national cemetery to ensure that full military
honors are provided at such cemetery, to require the Secretary of
Defense and the Secretary of Veterans Affairs to jointly submit to
Congress a report containing a proposal to increase national cemetery
capacity and an assessment of the criteria for interment at Arlington
National Cemetery, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
March 7, 2023
Mrs. McClain (for herself, Ms. Houlahan, Mr. Jackson of North Carolina,
Ms. Ross, and Mr. Wittman) introduced the following bill; which was
referred to the Committee on Veterans' Affairs, and in addition to the
Committee on Armed Services, for a period to be subsequently determined
by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as
fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To require the Secretary of Veterans Affairs to expand or otherwise
modify an existing national cemetery to ensure that full military
honors are provided at such cemetery, to require the Secretary of
Defense and the Secretary of Veterans Affairs to jointly submit to
Congress a report containing a proposal to increase national cemetery
capacity and an assessment of the criteria for interment at Arlington
National Cemetery, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Expanding America's National
Cemetery Act of 2023''.
SEC. 2. MODIFICATION OF EXISTING NATIONAL CEMETERY TO CONTINUE
PROVISION OF FULL MILITARY HONORS.
(a) In General.--Before Arlington National Cemetery reaches
capacity, the Secretary of Veterans Affairs shall expand or otherwise
modify a national cemetery described in subsection (b) to ensure that
full military honors are provided at such cemetery--
(1) in a manner that is consistent with the full military
honors provided for interment in Arlington National Cemetery as
of March 31, 2023; and
(2) using the eligibility criteria in effect as of March
31, 2023, for providing full military honors for interment in
Arlington National Cemetery.
(b) National Cemetery Described.--A national cemetery described in
this subsection is a national cemetery that is--
(1) in use as of the date of the enactment of this Act; and
(2) under the control of the National Cemetery
Administration.
SEC. 3. REPORT ON CRITERIA FOR INTERMENT IN ARLINGTON NATIONAL CEMETERY
AND PROPOSAL TO INCREASE NATIONAL CEMETERY CAPACITY.
Not later than one year after the date of the enactment of this
Act, the Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of Veterans Affairs
shall jointly submit to Congress a report that contains each of the
following:
(1) A proposal to increase national cemetery capacity
through the expansion or modification of a national cemetery
described in section 2(b) that has, or will have, the capacity
to provide full military honors.
(2) The assessment of the Secretary of Defense, in
consultation with the Secretary of the Army, with respect to
any revisions that should be made to the revised criteria for
interment in Arlington National Cemetery prescribed pursuant to
section 598 of the John S. McCain National Defense
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232; 38
U.S.C. 2402 note) in order to ensure that such criteria
recognize exceptional service and honors.
(3) An assessment of how the revised criteria described in
paragraph (2) will affect--
(A) women;
(B) veterans who served in non-combat occupations
as members of the Armed Forces;
(C) veterans who did not serve in combat as members
of the Armed Forces; and
(D) such other groups as the Secretaries consider
relevant.
<all>
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118HR1414 | Keep Innovation in America Act | [
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] | <p><strong>Keep Innovation in America Act</strong></p> <p>This bill modifies provisions enacted by the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act relating to the definitions of broker and digital assets and their reporting requirements. </p> <p>The bill redefines<em> broker</em>, for tax reporting purposes, to mean any person who (for consideration) stands ready in the ordinary course of business to effect sales of digital assets at the direction of their customers. </p> <p>The bill redefines <em>digital asset</em> to mean any digital representation of value which is recorded on a cryptographically secured distribution ledger (this revised definition eliminates the discretion of the Department of the Treasury to include <em>similar technology</em> in the definition of digital asset). </p> <p>The bill eliminates the cash reporting requirement for digital assets (i.e., receipt of more than $10,000) but requires Treasury, in consultation with the Financial Crimes Enforcement Network and other representatives of the digital asset industry, to conduct a study of, and report on, the effect of expanding the definition of cash to include any digital asset.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1414 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1414
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to clarify the definition of
broker, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
March 7, 2023
Mr. McHenry (for himself, Mr. Torres of New York, Mr. Davidson, Mr.
Khanna, Mr. Emmer, Mr. Swalwell, Mr. Schweikert, Mr. Soto, and Mr.
Hill) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Ways and Means, and in addition to the Committee on
Financial Services, for a period to be subsequently determined by the
Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall
within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to clarify the definition of
broker, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Keep Innovation in America Act''.
SEC. 2. CLARIFICATION OF DEFINITION OF BROKER.
(a) In General.--Section 6045(c)(1)(D) of the Internal Revenue Code
of 1986 is amended to read as follows:
``(D) any person who (for consideration) stands
ready in the ordinary course of a trade or business to
effect sales of digital assets at the direction of
their customers.''.
(b) Effective Date.--The amendment made by this section shall apply
to returns required to be filed and statements required to be furnished
after December 31, 2025.
SEC. 3. REPORTING OF DIGITAL ASSETS.
(a) Brokers.--
(1) Definition of digital asset.--Section 6045(g)(3)(D) of
the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended to read as
follows:
``(D) Digital asset.--The term `digital asset'
means any digital representation of value which is
recorded on a cryptographically secured distributed
ledger.''.
(2) Applicable date.--Section 6045(g)(3)(C)(iii) of such
Code is amended to read as follows:
``(iii) January 1, 2025, in the case of any
specified security which is a digital asset,
and''.
(b) Furnishing of Information.--Section 6045A(d) of such Code is
amended to read as follows:
``(d) Return Requirement for Certain Transfers of Digital Assets
Not Otherwise Subject to Reporting.--Any broker, with respect to any
transfer (which is not part of a sale or exchange executed by such
broker) during a calendar year of a covered security which is a digital
asset from an account wholly controlled and maintained by such broker
to an account which is not maintained by, or an address not associated
with, a person that such broker knows or has reason to know is also a
broker, shall make a return for such calendar year, in such form as
determined by the Secretary, showing the information otherwise required
to be furnished with respect to transfers subject to subsection (a).
Information reported by brokers under this section shall be limited to
customer information that is voluntarily provided by the customer and
held by the broker for a legitimate business purpose.''.
(c) Delayed Effective Date for Certain Information Reporting
Changes; Reversal of Certain Additions to 6050I.--Section 80603 of the
Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act is amended--
(1) by striking subsection (b)(3), and
(2) in subsection (c), by striking ``December 31, 2023''
and inserting ``December 31, 2025''.
(d) Effective Dates.--
(1) The amendments made by subsections (a) and (b) shall
apply to returns required to be filed and statements required
to be furnished after December 31, 2025.
(2) The amendment made by subsection (c) shall take effect
as if included in the enactment of section 80603 of the
Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act.
SEC. 4. STUDY AND REPORT ON TREATMENT OF DIGITAL ASSETS AS CASH UNDER
CERTAIN LAWS.
(a) Study.--The Secretary, in consultation with the Financial
Crimes Enforcement Network, and representatives of the digital asset
industry, organizations focused on individual privacy and civil
liberties, organizations engaged in advocacy, research or developing
standards relating to digital asset use, shall conduct a study on the
effect of expanding the definition of cash to include any digital asset
(as defined in section 6045(g)(3)(D) of the Internal Revenue Code of
1986) solely for purposes of--
(1) section 6050I of such Code, and
(2) section 5331 of title 31, United States Code.
(b) Report.--Not later than 365 days after the date of the
enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall provide to relevant
committees a report that contains all findings and determinations made
in carrying out the study under subsection (a), including an analysis
of--
(1) the interpretation of, regulations under, and
enforcement of the sections specified in paragraphs (1) and (2)
of subsection (a),
(2) the privacy and liberty rights and interests of
taxpayers and other persons affected,
(3) the cost-benefit analysis of compliance,
(4) the effect on the use of and access to digital assets
and the financial system,
(5) the effect on innovation, and
(6) the effect on the economic competitiveness of the
United States.
(c) Definitions.--For purposes of this section--
(1) Relevant committees.--The term ``relevant committees''
means--
(A) the Committee on Financial Services of the
House of Representatives,
(B) the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban
Affairs of the Senate,
(C) the Committee on Ways and Means of the House of
Representatives, and
(D) the Committee on Finance of the Senate.
(2) Secretary.--The term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary
of the Treasury (or the Secretary's delegate).
SEC. 5. FINDINGS.
Congress finds the following:
(1) Advances in technology have led to the creation of
digital assets and blockchain technology that will improve the
United States financial system and create a more fair and
equitable structure for everyday Americans.
(2) The reporting requirements under current law require
digital asset market participants to adhere to standards that
are incompatible with this technology's operation. This will
hinder the development of digital assets and its underlying
technology in the United States, shifting its development
outside the United States.
(3) The Chinese Government's recent ban of cryptocurrency
transactions provides the United States an opening to further
enhance its role as the leading nation in the development of
innovative blockchain technologies. Providing clear rules for
both consumers and developers of digital assets is essential to
taking advantage of this opportunity.
(4) Miners and validators, hardware and software
developers, and protocol developers are not actual brokers and
do not collect or have reason to collect the information
required under the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act.
(5) It is not in the interest of American taxpayers for
Congress to create uncertainty.
(6) Consistent and accurate reporting on digital asset
transactions is necessary. Congress must work to bring legal
and regulatory certainty to the digital asset industry. Clear
rules of the road fosters technology and innovation.
(7) Any amendments made by this Act will not impact revenue
estimated from the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act.
<all>
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118HR1415 | School Social Workers Improving Student Success Act | [
[
"M001160",
"Rep. Moore, Gwen [D-WI-4]",
"sponsor"
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[
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"Rep. Lee, Barbara [D-CA-12]",
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] | <p><strong>School Social Workers Improving Student Success Act</strong></p> <p>This bill provides certain resources to increase the number of social workers in elementary and secondary schools. </p> <p>Specifically, the bill directs the Department of Education to award grants to high-need local educational agencies to retain or hire school social workers.</p> <p>The bill also establishes a national technical assistance center for school social work to, among other duties, develop strategies for improving the effectiveness of the school social work workforce.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1415 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1415
To amend the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 to provide
grants to hire and retain school social workers, and for other
purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
March 7, 2023
Ms. Moore of Wisconsin (for herself and Ms. Lee of California)
introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on
Education and the Workforce
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 to provide
grants to hire and retain school social workers, and for other
purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``School Social Workers Improving
Student Success Act''.
SEC. 2. SCHOOL SOCIAL WORKER GRANTS.
(a) Purposes.--The purpose of this Act is to assist States and
local educational agencies in hiring additional school social workers
in order to increase access to mental health and other student support
services to students in elementary and secondary schools in the United
States to the minimum ratios recommended by the National Association of
Social Workers, the School Social Work Association of America, and the
American Council for School Social Work of one school social worker for
every 250 students, and one school social worker for every 50 students
when a social worker is providing services to students with intensive
needs.
(b) ESEA Amendments.--
(1) In general.--Subpart 4 of part F of title IV of the
Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 (10 U.S.C. 7271
et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the following new
section:
``SEC. 4645. GRANTS FOR SCHOOL SOCIAL WORKERS.
``(a) Grants Authorized.--
``(1) In general.--From the amounts appropriated under
subsection (g), the Secretary shall award grants to high-need
local educational agencies to enable such agencies to retain
school social workers employed by such agencies or to hire
additional school social workers.
``(2) Duration.--A grant awarded under this section shall
be awarded for a period not to exceed 4 years.
``(3) Supplement, not supplant.--Funds made available under
this section shall be used to supplement, and not to supplant,
other Federal, State, or local funds used for hiring and
retaining school social workers.
``(b) Application.--
``(1) In general.--To be eligible to receive a grant under
this section, a high-need local educational agency shall submit
to the Secretary an application at such time, in such manner,
and containing such information as the Secretary may require.
``(2) Contents.--An application submitted under paragraph
(1) shall include an assurance that each school social worker
who receives assistance under the grant will provide the
services described in subsection (d), and a description of the
specific services to be provided by such social worker.
``(c) Use of Funds.--A high-need local educational agency receiving
a grant under this section--
``(1) shall use the grant--
``(A) to achieve a ratio of not less than 1 school
social worker for every 250 students served by the
agency, by--
``(i) retaining school social workers
employed by such agency; or
``(ii)(I) employing additional school
social workers; or
``(II) hiring contractors to serve as
school social workers only in a case in which--
``(aa) the local educational agency
demonstrates to the Secretary that the
agency--
``(AA) has not been able to
employ a sufficient number of
school social workers under
subclause (I) to achieve such
ratio despite strong and
continuing efforts to recruit
and employ school social
workers; and
``(BB) hiring contractors
is the only viable option to
ensure students have adequate
access to school social work
services; and
``(bb) each such contractor meets
the requirements of subparagraphs (A)
and (B) of subsection (h)(2); and
``(B) to ensure that each school social worker who
receives assistance under such grant provides the
services described in subsection (d); and
``(2) may use the grant to reimburse school social workers
who receive assistance under such grant for--
``(A) in the case of a school served by the agency
in which the majority of students are higher risk
students, to hire or retain additional school social
workers in accordance with clauses (i) and (ii) of
paragraph (1)(A) to achieve a ratio of not less than 1
school social worker for every 50 students;
``(B) travel expenses incurred during home visits
and other school-related trips;
``(C) any additional expenses incurred by such
social workers in rendering any service described in
subsection (d); and
``(D) the cost of clinical social work supervision
for such social workers.
``(d) Responsibilities of a School Social Worker.--A school social
worker who receives assistance under a grant under this section shall
provide the following services:
``(1) Identifying high-need students in each school that
the social worker serves, and targeting services provided at
the school to such students.
``(2) Providing students in each school that the school
social worker serves, social work services to promote school
engagement and improve academic outcomes, including--
``(A) counseling and crisis intervention;
``(B) trauma-informed services;
``(C) evidence-based educational, behavioral, and
mental health services (such as implementing multi-
tiered programs and practices, monitoring progress, and
evaluating service effectiveness);
``(D) addressing the social and emotional learning
needs of students;
``(E) promoting a school climate and culture
conducive to student learning and teaching excellence
(such as promoting effective school policies and
administrative procedures, enhancing the professional
capacity of school personnel, and facilitating
engagement between student, family, school, and
community);
``(F) providing access to school-based and
community based resources (such as promoting a
continuum of services, mobilizing resources and
promoting assets, and providing leadership,
interdisciplinary collaboration, systems coordination,
professional consultation, and connecting students and
families to resource systems);
``(G) working with students, families, schools, and
communities to address barriers to educational
attainment (such as homelessness and housing
insecurity, lack of transportation, food insecurity,
equity, social justice issues, access to quality
education, and school, family, and community risk
factors);
``(H) providing assistance to schools and teachers
to design social-emotional, educational, behavioral,
and mental health interventions;
``(I) case management activities to coordinate the
delivery of and access to the appropriate social work
services to the highest-need students;
``(J) home visits to meet the family of students in
need of social work services in the home environment;
``(K) supervising or coordinating district level
school social work services; and
``(L) other services the Secretary determines, in
partnership with students, educators, and community
member voices are necessary to be carried out by such a
social worker.
``(e) Grant Renewal.--
``(1) In general.--A grant awarded under this section may
be renewed for additional periods with the same duration as the
original grant period.
``(2) Continuing eligibility application.--To be eligible
for a renewal under this section a high-need local educational
agency shall submit to the Secretary, for each renewal, a
report on the progress of such agency in retaining and hiring
school social workers to achieve the ratio of not less than 1
school social worker for every 250 students served by the
agency, and shall include--
``(A) a description of the staffing expansion of
school social workers funded through the original grant
received under this section; and
``(B) a description of the work conducted by such
social workers for higher risk students.
``(f) Technical Assistance.--
``(1) In general.--The Secretary shall provide technical
assistance to high-need local educational agencies, including
such agencies that do not have adequate staff, in applying for
grants under this section.
``(2) Extension of application period.--The Secretary shall
extend any application period for a grant under this section
for any high-need local educational agency that--
``(A) submits to the Secretary a written
notification of the intent to apply for a grant under
this section before requesting technical assistance
under paragraph (1); and
``(B) after submitting the notification under
paragraph (1), requests such technical assistance.
``(g) Authorization for Appropriations.--There is authorized to be
appropriated to carry out this section, $100,000,000 for each of fiscal
years 2024 through 2028.
``(h) Definitions.--In this section:
``(1) High-need local educational agency.--The term `high-
need local educational agency' has the meaning given the term
in section 200 of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C.
1021).
``(2) School social worker.--The term `school social
worker' means an individual who--
``(A) has a graduate degree in social work from a
social work program that is accredited by the Council
on Social Work Education; and
``(B) meets all other State and local credentialing
requirements for practicing as a social worker in an
elementary school or secondary school.''.
(2) Table of contents.--The table of contents in section 2
of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 is
amended by inserting after the item relating to section 4644
the following:
``Sec. 4645. Grants for school social workers.''.
SEC. 3. NATIONAL TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE CENTER FOR SCHOOL SOCIAL WORK.
(a) In General.--The Secretary of Education, acting through the
Assistant Secretary, shall establish an evaluation, documentation,
dissemination, and technical assistance resource center to provide
appropriate information, training, and technical assistance to States,
political subdivisions of States, federally recognized Indian tribes,
tribal organizations, institutions of higher education, State and local
educational agencies, and individual students and educators with
respect to hiring and retaining school social workers at elementary
schools and secondary schools served by local educational agencies.
(b) Responsibilities of the Center.--The center established under
subsection (a) shall conduct activities for the purpose of--
(1) developing and continuing statewide or tribal
strategies for improving the effectiveness of the school social
work workforce;
(2) studying the costs and effectiveness of school social
work programs at institutions of higher education to identify
areas of improvement and provide information on relevant issues
of importance to State, tribal, and national policymakers;
(3) working with Federal agencies and other State, Tribal,
and national stakeholders to collect, evaluate, and disseminate
data regarding school social work ratios, outcomes and best
practices of school-based mental health services, and impact of
expanding the number of school social workers within elementary
schools and secondary schools;
(4) establishing partnerships among National, State,
Tribal, and local governments, and local educational agencies,
institutions of higher education, non-profit organizations, and
State and national trade associations for the purposes of--
(A) data collection and dissemination;
(B) establishing a school social work workforce
development program;
(C) documenting the success of school social work
methods on a national level; and
(D) conducting other activities determined
appropriate by the Secretary.
(c) Definitions.--In this section:
(1) ESEA terms.--Except as otherwise provided, any term
used in this section that is defined in section 8101 of the
Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 7801)
shall have the meaning given that term in such section.
(2) School social worker.--The term ``school social
worker'' has the meaning given the term in section 4645(h) of
the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965, as added by
section 2(b).
<all>
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118HR1416 | Federal Retirement Thrift Investment Board Inspector General Act of 2023 | [
[
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"Del. Norton, Eleanor Holmes [D-DC-At Large]",
"sponsor"
],
[
"K000394",
"Rep. Kim, Andy [D-NJ-3]",
"cosponsor"
]
] | <p><strong>Federal Retirement Thrift Investment Board Inspector General Act of 2023</strong></p> <p>This bill establishes a Federal Retirement Thrift Investment Board Inspector General.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1416 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1416
To amend title 5, United States Code (commonly referred to as the
Inspector General Act of 1978), to establish a Federal Retirement
Thrift Investment Board Inspector General, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
March 7, 2023
Ms. Norton introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Oversight and Accountability
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend title 5, United States Code (commonly referred to as the
Inspector General Act of 1978), to establish a Federal Retirement
Thrift Investment Board Inspector General, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Federal Retirement Thrift Investment
Board Inspector General Act of 2023''.
SEC. 2. ESTABLISHMENT OF FEDERAL RETIREMENT THRIFT INVESTMENT BOARD
INSPECTOR GENERAL.
Section 401 of title 5, United States Code (commonly referred to as
the Inspector General Act of 1978), is amended--
(1) in paragraph (1), by inserting ``the Federal Retirement
Thrift Investment Board,'' before ``or the National''; and
(2) in paragraph (3), by inserting ``the Executive Director
of the Federal Retirement Thrift Investment Board;'' before
``or the Director of the National''.
<all>
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118HR1417 | To repeal the provision of law that provides automatic pay adjustments for Members of Congress. | [
[
"N000193",
"Rep. Nunn, Zachary [R-IA-3]",
"sponsor"
]
] | <p>This bill eliminates automatic pay adjustments for Members of Congress, beginning with the 119th Congress.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1417 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1417
To repeal the provision of law that provides automatic pay adjustments
for Members of Congress.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
March 7, 2023
Mr. Nunn of Iowa introduced the following bill; which was referred to
the Committee on House Administration, and in addition to the Committee
on Oversight and Accountability, for a period to be subsequently
determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such
provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To repeal the provision of law that provides automatic pay adjustments
for Members of Congress.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. ELIMINATION OF AUTOMATIC PAY ADJUSTMENTS FOR MEMBERS OF
CONGRESS.
(a) In General.--Paragraph (2) of section 601(a) of the Legislative
Reorganization Act of 1946 (2 U.S.C. 4501) is repealed.
(b) Technical and Conforming Amendments.--Section 601(a) of such
Act (2 U.S.C. 4501) is amended--
(1) by striking ``(a)(1)'' and inserting ``(a)'';
(2) by redesignating subparagraphs (A), (B), and (C) as
paragraphs (1), (2), and (3), respectively; and
(3) by striking ``as adjusted by paragraph (2) of this
subsection'' and inserting ``adjusted as provided by law''.
(c) Effective Date.--This section and the amendments made by this
section shall take effect on the date on which the 119th Congress
convenes.
<all>
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118HR1418 | Animal Drug and Animal Generic Drug User Fee Amendments of 2023 | [
[
"P000615",
"Rep. Pence, Greg [R-IN-6]",
"sponsor"
],
[
"S001216",
"Rep. Schrier, Kim [D-WA-8]",
"cosponsor"
],
[
"L000590",
"Rep. Lee, Susie [D-NV-3]",
"cosponsor"
]
] | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1418 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1418
To amend the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act to reauthorize user
fee programs relating to new animal drugs and generic new animal drugs.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
March 7, 2023
Mr. Pence (for himself and Ms. Schrier) introduced the following bill;
which was referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act to reauthorize user
fee programs relating to new animal drugs and generic new animal drugs.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Animal Drug User Fee Amendments of
2023''.
SEC. 2. TABLE OF CONTENTS.
The table of contents for this Act is the following:
Sec. 1. Short title.
Sec. 2. Table of contents.
TITLE I--FEES RELATING TO ANIMAL DRUGS
Sec. 101. Short title; finding.
Sec. 102. Definitions.
Sec. 103. Authority to assess and use animal drug fees.
Sec. 104. Reauthorization; reporting requirements.
Sec. 105. Savings clause.
Sec. 106. Effective date.
Sec. 107. Sunset dates.
TITLE II--FEES RELATING TO GENERIC ANIMAL DRUGS
Sec. 201. Short title; finding.
Sec. 202. Authority to assess and use generic new animal drug fees.
Sec. 203. Reauthorization; reporting requirements.
Sec. 204. Savings clause.
Sec. 205. Effective date.
Sec. 206. Sunset dates.
TITLE I--FEES RELATING TO ANIMAL DRUGS
SEC. 101. SHORT TITLE; FINDING.
(a) Short Title.--This title may be cited as the ``Animal Drug User
Fee Amendments of 2023''.
(b) Finding.--Congress finds that the fees authorized by the
amendments made in this title will be dedicated toward expediting the
animal drug development process and the review of new and supplemental
animal drug applications and investigational animal drug submissions as
set forth in the goals identified for purposes of part 4 of subchapter
C of chapter VII of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act, in the
letters from the Secretary of Health and Human Services to the Chairman
of the Committee on Energy and Commerce of the House of Representatives
and the Chairman of the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and
Pensions of the Senate as set forth in the Congressional Record.
SEC. 102. DEFINITIONS.
Section 739(8)(I) of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21
U.S.C. 379j-11(8)(I)) is amended to read as follows:
``(I) The activities necessary for implementation
of the United States and European Union Mutual
Recognition Agreement for Pharmaceutical Good
Manufacturing Practice Inspections, and the United
States and United Kingdom Recognition Agreement
Sectoral Annex for Pharmaceutical Good Manufacturing
Practices, and future mutual recognition agreements,
with respect to animal drug products subject to review,
including implementation activities prior to and
following product approval.''.
SEC. 103. AUTHORITY TO ASSESS AND USE ANIMAL DRUG FEES.
(a) Types of Fees.--Section 740(a)(1)(A)(ii) of the Federal Food,
Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 379j-12(a)(1)(A)(ii)) is amended--
(1) in subclause (I), by striking ``and'' at the end;
(2) in subclause (II), by striking the period at the end
and inserting ``; and''; and
(3) by adding at the end the following:
``(III) an application for
conditional approval under section 571
of a new animal drug for which an
animal drug application submitted under
section 512(b)(1) has been previously
approved under section 512(d)(1) for
another intended use.''.
(b) Fee Revenue Amounts.--Section 740(b)(1) of the Federal Food,
Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 379j-12(b)(1)) is amended to read as
follows:
``(1) In general.--Subject to subsections (c), (d), (f),
and (g), for each of fiscal years 2024 through 2028, the fees
required under subsection (a) shall be established to generate
a total revenue amount of $33,500,000.''.
(c) Annual Fee Setting; Adjustments.--
(1) Annual fee setting.--Section 740(c)(1) of the Federal
Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 379j-12(c)(1)) is
amended to read as follows:
``(1) Annual fee setting.--Not later than 60 days before
the start of each fiscal year beginning after September 30,
2023, the Secretary shall--
``(A) establish for that fiscal year animal drug
application fees, supplemental animal drug application
fees, animal drug sponsor fees, animal drug
establishment fees, and animal drug product fees based
on the revenue amounts established under subsection (b)
and the adjustments provided under this subsection; and
``(B) publish such fee revenue amounts and fees in
the Federal Register.''.
(2) Inflation adjustment.--Section 740(c)(2) of the Federal
Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 379j-12(c)(2)) is
amended--
(A) in subparagraph (A)--
(i) in the matter preceding clause (i), by
striking ``2020'' and inserting ``2025''; and
(ii) in clause (iii), by striking
``Baltimore'' and inserting ``Arlington-
Alexandria''; and
(B) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``2020'' and
inserting ``2025''.
(3) Workload adjustments.--Paragraph (3) of section 740(c)
of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 379j-
12(c)) is amended--
(A) in subparagraph (A)--
(i) in the matter preceding clause (i)--
(I) by striking ``2020'' and
inserting ``2025''; and
(II) by striking ``subparagraphs
(B) and (C)'' and inserting
``subparagraph (B)'';
(ii) in clause (i) by striking ``and'' at
the end; and
(iii) by striking clause (ii) and inserting
the following:
``(ii) such adjustment shall be made for
each fiscal year that the adjustment determined
by the Secretary is greater than 3 percent,
except for the first fiscal year that the
adjustment is greater than 3 percent; and
``(iii) the Secretary shall publish in the
Federal Register notice under paragraph (1) the
amount of such adjustment and the supporting
methodologies.'';
(B) by striking subparagraph (B); and
(C) by redesignating subparagraph (C) as
subparagraph (B).
(4) Final year adjustment.--Section 740(c)(4) of the
Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 379j-12(c)(4))
is amended to read as follows:
``(4) Operating reserve adjustment.--
``(A) In general.--For fiscal year 2025 and each
subsequent fiscal year, after the fee revenue amount
established under subsection (b) is adjusted in
accordance with paragraphs (2) and (3), the Secretary
shall--
``(i) increase the fee revenue amount for
such fiscal year, if necessary to provide an
operating reserve of not less than 12 weeks; or
``(ii) if the Secretary has an operating
reserve in excess of the number of weeks
specified in subparagraph (C) for that fiscal
year, the Secretary shall decrease the fee
revenue amount to provide not more than the
number of weeks specified in subparagraph (C)
for that fiscal year.
``(B) Carryover user fees.--For purposes of this
paragraph, the operating reserve of carryover user fees
for the process for the review of animal drug
applications does not include carryover user fees that
have not been appropriated.
``(C) Number of weeks of operating reserves.--The
number of weeks of operating reserves specified in this
subparagraph is--
``(i) 22 weeks for fiscal year 2025;
``(ii) 20 weeks for fiscal year 2026;
``(iii) 18 weeks for fiscal year 2027; and
``(iv) 16 weeks for fiscal year 2028.
``(D) Publication.--If an adjustment to the
operating reserve is made under this paragraph, the
Secretary shall publish in the Federal Register notice
under paragraph (1) the rationale for the amount of the
adjustment and the supporting methodologies.''.
(d) Exemption From Fees.--Section 740(d)(4) of the Federal Food,
Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 379j-12(d)(4)) is amended to read as
follows:
``(4) Exemption from fees for certain animal drug
applications.--Fees under paragraphs (2), (3), and (4) of
subsection (a) shall not apply with respect to any person who
is the named applicant or sponsor of an animal drug
application, supplemental animal drug application, or
investigational animal drug submission if such application or
submission involves the intentional genomic alteration of an
animal that is intended to produce a drug, device, or
biological product subject to fees under section 736, 738,
744B, or 744H.''.
(e) Crediting and Availability of Fees.--
(1) Authorization of appropriations.--Section 740(g)(3) of
the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 379j-
12(g)(3)) is amended by striking ``2019 through 2023'' and
inserting ``2024 through 2028''.
(2) Collection shortfalls.--Section 740(g) of the Federal
Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 379j-12(g)) is
amended--
(A) in paragraph (3), by striking ``and paragraph
(5)''; and
(B) by striking paragraph (5).
SEC. 104. REAUTHORIZATION; REPORTING REQUIREMENTS.
Section 740A of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C.
379j-13) is amended--
(1) in subsection (a), by striking ``2018'' and inserting
``2023'';
(2) by striking ``2019'' each place it appears in
subsections (a) and (b) and inserting ``2024''; and
(3) in subsection (d)--
(A) in paragraph (1), by striking ``2023'' and
inserting ``2028''; and
(B) in paragraph (5), by striking ``2023'' and
inserting ``2028''.
SEC. 105. SAVINGS CLAUSE.
Notwithstanding the amendments made by this title, part 4 of
subchapter C of chapter VII of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act
(21 U.S.C. 379j-11 et seq.), as in effect on the day before the date of
enactment of this title, shall continue to be in effect with respect to
animal drug applications and supplemental animal drug applications (as
defined in such part as of such day) that on or after October 1, 2018,
but before October 1, 2023, were accepted by the Food and Drug
Administration for filing with respect to assessing and collecting any
fee required by such part for a fiscal year prior to fiscal year 2024.
SEC. 106. EFFECTIVE DATE.
The amendments made by this title shall take effect on October 1,
2023, or the date of the enactment of this Act, whichever is later,
except that fees under part 4 of subchapter C of chapter VII of the
Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act, as amended by this title, shall
be assessed for animal drug applications and supplemental animal drug
applications received on or after October 1, 2023, regardless of the
date of the enactment of this Act.
SEC. 107. SUNSET DATES.
(a) Authorization.--Sections 739 and 740 of the Federal Food, Drug,
and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 379j-12) shall cease to be effective
October 1, 2028.
(b) Reporting Requirements.--Section 740A of the Federal Food,
Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 379j-13) shall cease to be effective
January 31, 2029.
(c) Previous Sunset Provision.--Effective October 1, 2023,
subsections (a) and (b) of section 107 of the Animal Drug User Fee
Amendments of 2018 (Public Law 115-234) are repealed.
TITLE II--FEES RELATING TO GENERIC ANIMAL DRUGS
SEC. 201. SHORT TITLE; FINDING.
(a) Short Title.--This title may be cited as the ``Animal Generic
Drug User Fee Amendments of 2023''.
(b) Finding.--Congress finds that the fees authorized by the
amendments made in this title will be dedicated toward expediting the
generic new animal drug development process and the review of
abbreviated applications for generic new animal drugs, supplemental
abbreviated applications for generic new animal drugs, and
investigational submissions for generic new animal drugs as set forth
in the goals identified for purposes of part 5 of subchapter C of
chapter VII of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act, in the letters
from the Secretary of Health and Human Services to the Chairman of the
Committee on Energy and Commerce of the House of Representatives and
the Chairman of the Committee on Health, Education, Labor and Pensions
of the Senate as set forth in the Congressional Record.
SEC. 202. AUTHORITY TO ASSESS AND USE GENERIC NEW ANIMAL DRUG FEES.
(a) Types of Fees.--Section 741(a) of the Federal Food, Drug, and
Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 379j-21(a)) is amended by adding at the end the
following:
``(4) Generic investigational new animal drug file fee.--
``(A) In general.--
``(i) Assessment of fee.--Each person that
submits a request to establish a generic
investigational new animal drug file on or
after October 1, 2023, shall be assessed a fee
as established under subsection (c).
``(ii) Existing files.--In the case of a
generic investigational new animal drug file
established prior to October 1, 2023, each
person that makes a submission to such a file
on or after October 1, 2023, shall be assessed
a fee for the first submission on or after
October 1, 2023, as established under
subsection (c).
``(B) Payment.--The fee required by subparagraph
(A)(i) shall be due upon submission of the request to
establish the generic investigational new animal drug
file. The fee required by subparagraph (A)(ii) shall be
due upon the first submission to the generic
investigational new animal drug file.
``(C) Exceptions.--
``(i) Termination.--If a person makes a
submission to the generic investigational new
animal drug file to terminate that file, the
person shall not be subject to a fee under
subparagraph (A)(ii) for that submission.
``(ii) Transfers.--If a person makes a
submission to the generic investigational new
animal drug file to transfer that file to a
different generic new animal drug sponsor, the
person shall not be subject to a fee under
subparagraph (A)(ii) for that submission.''.
(b) Fee Revenue Amounts.--Section 741(b) of the Federal Food, Drug,
and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 379j-21(b)) is amended--
(1) in paragraph (1)--
(A) by striking ``2019 through 2023'' and inserting
``2024 through 2028''; and
(B) by striking ``$18,336,340'' and inserting
``$25,000,000''; and
(2) in paragraph (2)--
(A) in subparagraph (A)--
(i) by striking ``25 percent'' and
inserting ``20 percent''; and
(ii) by inserting before the semicolon at
the end the following: ``and subsection (a)(4)
(relating to generic investigational new animal
drug files)'';
(B) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``37.5
percent'' and inserting ``40 percent''; and
(C) in subparagraph (C), by striking ``37.5
percent'' and inserting ``40 percent''.
(c) Annual Fee Setting; Adjustments.--
(1) Annual fee setting.-- Section 741(c)(1) of the Federal
Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 379j-21(c)(1)) is
amended to read as follows:
``(1) Annual fee setting.--The Secretary shall establish,
not later than 60 days before the start of each fiscal year
beginning after September 30, 2023, for that fiscal year--
``(A) abbreviated application fees that are based
on the revenue amounts established under subsection
(b), the adjustments provided under this subsection,
and the amount of fees anticipated to be collected
under subsection (a)(4) during that fiscal year;
``(B) generic new animal drug sponsor fees, and
generic new animal drug product fees, based on the
revenue amounts established under subsection (b) and
the adjustments provided under this subsection; and
``(C) a generic investigation new animal drug file
fee of $50,000 for each request or submission covered
by subsection (a)(4)(A).''.
(2) Inflation adjustment.--Section 741(c)(2) of the Federal
Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 379j-21(c)(2)) is
amended--
(A) in subparagraph (A)--
(i) in the matter preceding clause (i), by
striking ``2020'' and inserting ``2025''; and
(ii) in clause (iii), by striking
``Baltimore'' and inserting ``Arlington-
Alexandria''; and
(B) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``2020'' and
inserting ``2025''.
(3) Workload adjustment.--Section 741(c)(3) of the Federal
Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 379j-21(c)(3)) is
amended--
(A) in subparagraph (A)--
(i) in the matter preceding clause (i), by
striking ``2020'' and inserting ``2025'';
(ii) in clause (i)--
(I) by striking ``and
investigational generic new animal drug
protocol submissions'' and inserting
``investigational generic new animal
drug protocol submissions, requests to
establish a generic investigational new
animal drug file, and generic
investigational new animal drug meeting
requests''; and
(II) by striking ``; and'' and
inserting a semicolon;
(iii) by redesignating clause (ii) as
clause (iii); and
(iv) by inserting after clause (i) the
following:
``(ii) if the workload adjustment
calculated by the Secretary for the adjustment
in clause (i) exceeds 25 percent, the Secretary
shall use 25 percent for the adjustment; and'';
and
(B) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``2021 through
2023'' and inserting ``2026 through 2028''.
(4) Final year adjustment.--Section 741(c)(4) of the
Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 379j-21(c)(4))
is amended--
(A) striking ``2023'' each place it appears and
inserting ``2028''; and
(B) striking ``2024'' and inserting ``2029''.
(d) Fee Waiver or Reduction; Exemption From Fees.--Subsection (d)
of section 741 of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C.
379j-21) is amended to read as follows:
``(d) Fee Waiver or Reduction.--The Secretary shall grant a waiver
from, or a reduction of, one or more fees assessed under subsection (a)
where the Secretary finds that the generic new animal drug is intended
solely to provide for a minor use or minor species indication.''.
(e) Effect of Failure To Pay Fees.--Section 741(e) of the Federal
Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 379j-21(e)) is amended by
striking ``The Secretary may discontinue'' and inserting ``A request to
establish a generic investigational new animal drug file that is
submitted by a person subject to fees under subsection (a) shall be
considered incomplete and shall not be accepted for action by the
Secretary until all fees owed by such person have been paid. The
Secretary may discontinue''.
(f) Assessment of Fees.--Section 741(f)(2) of the Federal Food,
Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 379j-21(f)(2)) is amended by striking
``sponsors, and generic new animal drug products at any time'' and
inserting ``products, generic new animal drug sponsors, and generic
investigational new animal drug files at any time''.
(g) Crediting and Availability of Fees.--Section 741(g) of the
Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 379j-21(g)) is
amended--
(1) in paragraph (3), by striking ``2019 through 2023'' and
inserting ``2024 through 2028'';
(2) by striking the following:
``(4) Offset.--If the sum of the cumulative amount of fees
collected under this section for the fiscal years 2014 through
2016 and the amount of fees estimated to be collected under
this section for fiscal year 2017 exceeds the cumulative amount
appropriated under paragraph (3) for the fiscal years 2014
through 2017, the excess amount shall be credited to the
appropriation account of the Food and Drug Administration as
provided in paragraph (1), and shall be subtracted from the
amount of fees that would otherwise be authorized to be
collected under this section pursuant to appropriation Acts for
fiscal year 2018.''; and
(3) by adding at the end the following:
``(5) Recovery of collection shortfalls.--The amount of
fees otherwise authorized to be collected under this section
shall be increased--
``(A) for fiscal year 2026, by the amount, if any,
by which the amount collected under this section and
appropriated for fiscal year 2024 falls below the
amount of fees authorized for fiscal year 2024 under
paragraph (3);
``(B) for fiscal year 2027, by the amount, if any,
by which the amount collected under this section and
appropriated for fiscal year 2025 falls below the
amount of fees authorized for fiscal year 2025 under
paragraph (3); and
``(C) for fiscal year 2028, by the amount, if any,
by which the amount collected under this section and
appropriated for fiscal years 2026 and 2027 (including
estimated collections for fiscal year 2027) falls below
the amount of fees authorized for such fiscal years
under paragraph (3).''.
(h) Definitions.--Section 741(k) of the Federal Food, Drug, and
Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 379j-21(k)) is amended--
(1) by redesignating paragraphs (8), (9), (10), and (11) as
paragraphs (9), (10), (11), and (13), respectively;
(2) by inserting after paragraph (7) the following:
``(8) Generic investigational new animal drug meeting
request.--The term `generic investigational new animal drug
meeting request' means a request submitted by a generic new
animal drug sponsor to meet with the Secretary to discuss an
investigational submission for a generic new animal drug.'';
(3) in paragraph (11) (as so redesignated), by adding at
the end the following:
``(I) The activities necessary for exploration and
implementation of the United States and European Union
Mutual Recognition Agreement for Pharmaceutical Good
Manufacturing Practice Inspections, and the United
States and United Kingdom Recognition Agreement
Sectoral Annex for Pharmaceutical Good Manufacturing
Practices, and future mutual recognition agreements,
with respect to generic new animal drug products
subject to review, including implementation activities
prior to and following product approval.''; and
(4) by inserting after paragraph (11) (as so redesignated)
the following:
``(12) Request to establish a generic investigational new
animal drug file.--The term `request to establish a generic
investigational new animal drug file' means the submission to
the Secretary of a request to establish a generic
investigational new animal drug file to contain investigational
submissions for a generic new animal drug.''.
SEC. 203. REAUTHORIZATION; REPORTING REQUIREMENTS.
Section 742 of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C.
379j-22) is amended--
(1) in subsection (a), by striking ``2018'' and inserting
``2023'';
(2) by striking ``2019'' each place it appears in
subsections (a) and (b) and inserting ``2024''; and
(3) in subsection (d), by striking ``2023'' each place it
appears and inserting ``2028''.
SEC. 204. SAVINGS CLAUSE.
Notwithstanding the amendments made by this title, part 5 of
subchapter C of chapter VII of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act
(21 U.S.C. 379j-21 et seq.), as in effect on the day before the date of
enactment of this title, shall continue to be in effect with respect to
abbreviated applications for a generic new animal drug and supplemental
abbreviated applications for a generic new animal drug (as defined in
such part as of such day) that on or after October 1, 2018, but before
October 1, 2023, were accepted by the Food and Drug Administration for
filing with respect to assessing and collecting any fee required by
such part for a fiscal year prior to fiscal year 2024.
SEC. 205. EFFECTIVE DATE.
The amendments made by this title shall take effect on October 1,
2023, or the date of the enactment of this Act, whichever is later,
except that fees under part 5 of subchapter C of chapter VII of the
Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act, as amended by this title, shall
be assessed for abbreviated applications for a generic new animal drug
and supplemental abbreviated applications for a generic new animal drug
received on or after October 1, 2023, regardless of the date of
enactment of this Act.
SEC. 206. SUNSET DATES.
(a) Authorization.--Section 741 of the Federal Food, Drug, and
Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 379j-21) shall cease to be effective October 1,
2028.
(b) Reporting Requirements.--Section 742 of the Federal Food, Drug,
and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 379j-22) shall cease to be effective
January 31, 2029.
(c) Previous Sunset Provision.--Effective October 1, 2023,
subsections (a) and (b) of section 206 of the Animal Generic Drug User
Fee Amendments of 2018 (Public Law 115-234) are repealed.
<all>
</pre></body></html>
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"User charges and fees",
"Veterinary medicine and animal diseases"
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"constitutionalAuthorityStatementText": "<pre>\n[Congressional Record Volume 169, Number 43 (Tuesday, March 7, 2023)]\n[House]\nFrom the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [<a href=\"https://www.gpo.gov\">www.gpo.gov</a>]\nBy Mr. PENCE:\nH.R. 1418.\nCongress has the power to enact this legislation pursuant\nto the following:\nArticle 1 Section 8 Clause 3 of the U.S. Constitution\nThe single subject of this legislation is:\nTo amend the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act to\nreauthorize user fee programs relating to new animal drugs\nand generic new animal drugs.\n[Page H1152]\n</pre>",
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118HR1419 | Comprehensive Grizzly Bear Management Act of 2023 | [
[
"R000103",
"Rep. Rosendale Sr., Matthew M. [R-MT-2]",
"sponsor"
],
[
"Z000018",
"Rep. Zinke, Ryan K. [R-MT-1]",
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] | <p><strong>Comprehensive Grizzly Bear Management Act of 2023</strong></p> <p>This bill directs the Department of the Interior to issue a final rule relating to removing the Northern Continental Divide Ecosystem population of grizzly bears from the federal list of endangered and threatened wildlife, without regard to any other provision of law that applies to issuance of such rule. Such issuance shall not be subject to judicial review.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1419 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1419
To direct the Secretary of the Interior to issue a new rule removing
the Northern Continental Divide Ecosystem population of grizzly bears
from the Federal list of endangered and threatened wildlife.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
March 7, 2023
Mr. Rosendale (for himself, Mr. Zinke, and Ms. Hageman) introduced the
following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Natural
Resources
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To direct the Secretary of the Interior to issue a new rule removing
the Northern Continental Divide Ecosystem population of grizzly bears
from the Federal list of endangered and threatened wildlife.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Comprehensive Grizzly Bear
Management Act of 2023''.
SEC. 2. REMOVAL OF NORTHERN CONTINENTAL DIVIDE ECOSYSTEM POPULATION OF
GRIZZLY BEARS FROM FEDERAL LIST OF ENDANGERED AND
THREATENED WILDLIFE.
Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this
Act, the Secretary of the Interior shall issue a final rule removing
the Northern Continental Divide Ecosystem population of grizzly bears
from the Federal list of endangered and threatened wildlife without
regard to any other provision of law that applies to the issuance of
such rule. Such issuance and this section shall not be subject to
judicial review.
<all>
</pre></body></html>
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118HR142 | End Dark Money Act | [
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] | <p><b>End Dark Money Act</b></p> This bill repeals in FY2023 the restriction on the use of funds by the Internal Revenue Service to issue any regulation or guidance relating to the standard for determining whether certain nonprofit civic organizations are being operated exclusively for the promotion of social welfare. | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 142 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 142
To repeal the restriction on the use of funds by the Internal Revenue
Service to bring transparency to the political activity of certain
nonprofit organizations.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
January 9, 2023
Mr. Crow (for himself, Mr. Sarbanes, Mr. McGovern, Ms. Norton, Ms.
Barragan, Mr. Connolly, and Ms. Tokuda) introduced the following bill;
which was referred to the Committee on Ways and Means
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To repeal the restriction on the use of funds by the Internal Revenue
Service to bring transparency to the political activity of certain
nonprofit organizations.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``End Dark Money Act''.
SEC. 2. REPEAL OF RESTRICTION OF USE OF FUNDS BY INTERNAL REVENUE
SERVICE TO BRING TRANSPARENCY TO POLITICAL ACTIVITY OF
CERTAIN NONPROFIT ORGANIZATIONS.
Section 123 of the Financial Services and General Government
Appropriations Act, 2023 (division E of Public Law 117-328) shall have
no force or effect during fiscal year 2023.
<all>
</pre></body></html>
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118HR1420 | To modify the requirement to remain outside of the United States for Commonwealth Only Transitional Workers, and for other purposes. | [
[
"S001177",
"Del. Sablan, Gregorio Kilili Camacho [D-MP-At Large]",
"sponsor"
]
] | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1420 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1420
To modify the requirement to remain outside of the United States for
Commonwealth Only Transitional Workers, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
March 7, 2023
Mr. Sablan introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Natural Resources, and in addition to the Committee on the
Judiciary, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker,
in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the
jurisdiction of the committee concerned
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To modify the requirement to remain outside of the United States for
Commonwealth Only Transitional Workers, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. AMENDMENTS TO THE REQUIREMENT TO REMAIN OUTSIDE THE UNITED
STATES.
(a) In General.--Section 6(d)(7) of Public Law 94-241 (48 U.S.C.
1806(d)(7)) is amended--
(1) in subparagraph (A)--
(A) in the matter preceding clause (i), by striking
``subparagraph (B)'' and all that follows through ``a
permit for'' and inserting ``subparagraphs (B) and (C),
a permit for'';
(B) by striking ``(I) shall'' and inserting the
following:
``(i) shall'';
(C) by striking ``(II) may be renewed'' and
inserting the following:
``(ii) may be renewed'';
(D) by striking ``periods; and'' and inserting
``periods, except that an alien may be eligible for an
additional permit for such period if at any time after
the expiration of the first renewal period and prior to
application for such permit, the alien has remained
outside the United States for a continuous period of at
least 30 days.''; and
(E) by striking clause (ii); and
(2) by adding at the end the following:
``(C) Deferral.--
``(i) Mandatory deferral.--The Secretary of
Homeland Security shall defer the requirement
to remain outside of the United States until
October 1, 2026.
``(ii) Discretionary deferral.--The
Secretary of Homeland Security may defer this
requirement during or in connection with--
``(I) a presidentially declared
major disaster or emergency under
section 401 or 501 of the Robert T.
Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency
Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 5170 or
5191); or
``(II) a presidentially declared
national emergency under section 201 of
the National Emergencies Act (50 U.S.C.
1601 et seq.).''.
(b) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall take
effect as if included in the enactment of Public Law 115-218.
<all>
</pre></body></html>
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118HR1421 | Improving Child Care for Working Families Act of 2023 | [
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] | <p><b>Improving Child Care for Working Families Act of 2023</b></p> <p>This bill increases the limitation on the exclusion from employee gross income for employer-paid dependent care assistance from $5,000 to $10,500.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1421 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1421
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to increase the limitation
of the exclusion for dependent care assistance programs.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
March 7, 2023
Ms. Schrier (for herself and Mr. Fitzpatrick) introduced the following
bill; which was referred to the Committee on Ways and Means
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to increase the limitation
of the exclusion for dependent care assistance programs.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Improving Child Care for Working
Families Act of 2023''.
SEC. 2. INCREASE IN LIMITATION OF EXCLUSION FOR DEPENDENT CARE
ASSISTANCE PROGRAMS.
(a) In General.--Section 129(a)(2)(A) of the Internal Revenue Code
of 1986 is amended by striking ``$5,000 ($2,500'' and inserting
``$10,500 (half such dollar amount''.
(b) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall
apply to amounts paid or incurred in calendar years beginning after the
date of the enactment of this Act.
<all>
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118HR1422 | SMILED Act | [
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] | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1422 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1422
To amend title XIX of the Social Security Act to improve oral health
care and dental benefits under the Medicaid program, and for other
purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
March 7, 2023
Mr. Simpson introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Energy and Commerce
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend title XIX of the Social Security Act to improve oral health
care and dental benefits under the Medicaid program, and for other
purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Strengthening Medicaid Incentives
for Licensees Enrolled in Dental Act'' or the ``SMILED Act''.
SEC. 2. SUPPORT FOR ENSURING INDIVIDUALS ENROLLED IN MEDICAID HAVE
DENTAL SERVICES ACCESS EQUAL TO THE POPULATION OF THE
STATE.
Section 1903 of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1396b) is
amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
``(cc) Equal Access to Oral Health Care Plan.--
``(1) Provider participation and access requirements.--Not
later than 1 year after the date of enactment of this
paragraph, a State shall provide the Secretary with assurances
that administrative barriers to the participation of licensed
dentists under this title will be addressed, by--
``(A) improving eligibility verification;
``(B) ensuring that any such dentist may
participate in a publicly funded plan without also
having to participate in any other plan;
``(C) simplifying claims forms processing; and
``(D) assigning a single plan administrator for the
dental program.
``(2) Study on dentist participation.--Not later than 3
years after the date on which the assurance under paragraph (1)
is submitted, each State shall conduct a study to determine
whether the participation of licensed dentists have increased
following the assurance provided under paragraph (1).''.
SEC. 3. DENTAL AND ORAL HEALTH SERVICES DEFINED; AUDIT REQUIREMENT.
(a) Dental and Oral Health Services Defined.--Section 1905 of the
Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1396d) is amended--
(1) in subsection (a)(10), by inserting ``and dental and
oral health services (as defined in subsection (jj))'' after
``dental services''; and
(2) by adding at the end the following new subsection:
``(jj) Dental and Oral Health Services.--
``(1) In general.--For purposes of subsection (a)(10), the
term `dental and oral health services' means dentures and
denture services, implants and implant services, and services
necessary to prevent oral disease and promote oral health,
restore oral structures to health and function, reduce oral
pain, and treat emergency oral conditions, that are furnished
by a provider who--
``(A) is legally authorized to furnish such items
and services under State law (or the State regulatory
mechanism provided by State law);
``(B) is initially credentialed by a State Medicaid
program (or the designated entity of such program)
through an integrated data collection system, as
described in paragraph (3); and
``(C) is, as applicable, re-credentialed through
such integrated data collection system by a State
Medicaid program (or the designated entity of such
program).
``(2) Selection of data collection system.--Not later than
one year after the date of enactment of this subsection, the
State Medicaid Director shall select an integrated data
collection system (as defined in paragraph (3) that--
``(A) minimizes provider paperwork burden; and
``(B) communicates final credentialing decisions to
providers within 90 days of receipt of a completed
application.
``(3) Integrated data collection system defined.--For
purposes of this subsection, the term `integrated data
collection system' means an electronic system maintained by a
State and used for purposes of enrolling, screening, and
credentialing dentists under a State Medicaid program.''.
(b) Dental and Oral Health Services Audit Requirement.--Not later
than 90 days after the date of enactment of this Act, a State Medicaid
program, including a program offered by a sponsor of a Medicaid managed
care plan, that offers dental and oral health services audits a claim
for such dental and oral health services shall--
(1) utilize a licensed health care professional from the
dental specialty area of practice being audited to establish
relevant audit methodology consistent with--
(A) established practice guidelines, standards of
care, and State-issued dental Medicaid provider
handbooks; and
(B) established clinical practice guidelines and
acceptable standards of care established by the dental
professional or specialty organizations responsible for
setting such standards of care;
(2) develop and implement, in consultation with the Centers
for Medicare & Medicaid Services, a procedure in which an
improper payment identified by an audit may be resubmitted as a
claims adjustment, including the resubmission of--
(A) claims denied as a result of an interpretation
of scope of services not previously held by the Centers
for Medicare & Medicaid Services;
(B) documentation when the document provided is
incomplete, illegible, or unclear; and
(C) documentation when clerical errors resulted in
a denial of claims for services actually provided; and
(3) disallow the difference between the payment for the
service that was provided and the payment for the service that
should have been provided if a service was provided and
sufficiently documented, but denied because it was determined
that a different service should have been billed.
<all>
</pre></body></html>
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|
118HR1423 | 911 Community Crisis Responders Act of 2023 | [
[
"S000510",
"Rep. Smith, Adam [D-WA-9]",
"sponsor"
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[
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] | <p><b>911 Community Crisis Responders Act of 2023</b></p> <p>This bill authorizes grants to dispatch unarmed, specialized health care or social service providers to respond to nonviolent emergency calls instead of law enforcement officers.</p> <p>The Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration may award grants to states, tribal governments (and consortia of tribal governments), and localities. Recipients may use the grants for hiring and training necessary staff, working with 9-1-1 dispatchers and 9-8-8 call centers to appropriately dispatch services in response to nonviolent emergency calls, and connecting individuals with local health and social service providers. (The 9-8-8 system provides callers with mental health or suicide crisis support and resources.)</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1423 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1423
To authorize the Secretary of Health and Human Services, acting through
the Assistant Secretary for Mental Health and Substance Use, to award
grants to States, territories, political subdivisions of States and
territories, Tribal governments, and consortia of Tribal governments to
establish an unarmed mobile crisis response program, and for other
purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
March 7, 2023
Mr. Smith of Washington (for himself, Mr. Fitzpatrick, Mr. Carson, Ms.
Norton, Mr. Blumenauer, Mr. Trone, Mrs. Cherfilus-McCormick, and Ms.
Tlaib) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Energy and Commerce
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To authorize the Secretary of Health and Human Services, acting through
the Assistant Secretary for Mental Health and Substance Use, to award
grants to States, territories, political subdivisions of States and
territories, Tribal governments, and consortia of Tribal governments to
establish an unarmed mobile crisis response program, and for other
purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``911 Community Crisis Responders Act
of 2023''.
SEC. 2. GRANTS FOR UNARMED MOBILE CRISIS RESPONSE PROGRAMS.
Part D of title V of the Public Health Service Act is amended by
inserting after section 552 (42 U.S.C. 290ee-7) the following new
section:
``SEC. 553. GRANTS FOR UNARMED MOBILE CRISIS RESPONSE PROGRAMS.
``(a) In General.--The Secretary, acting through the Assistant
Secretary for Mental Health and Substance Use, may award grants to
States, territories, political subdivisions of States and territories
(such as counties), Tribal Governments, and consortia of Tribal
Governments to establish an unarmed mobile crisis response program
under which nonviolent emergency calls are referred to unarmed
professional service providers for response, instead of to a law
enforcement agency.
``(b) Program Requirements.--An unarmed mobile crisis response
program funded under this section shall--
``(1) dispatch unarmed professional service providers in
groups of two or more in a timely manner;
``(2) be capable of providing screening, assessment, de-
escalation, trauma-informed culturally competent services,
engagement and referrals to community-based treatment
providers, and transportation to immediately necessary
treatment;
``(3) when necessary, coordinate with health, housing, or
social services;
``(4) not be subject to oversight of State, Tribal, or
local law enforcement agencies; and
``(5) clearly outline the scope of calls that must or may
be referred to the unarmed mobile crisis response program as
first responders.
``(c) Uses of Funds.--A grant under this section may be used for--
``(1) hiring unarmed professional service providers and
public safety telecommunicators;
``(2) training unarmed professional service providers to
respond to emergency calls by identifying, understanding, and
responding to signs of mental illnesses, physical disabilities,
developmental or intellectual disabilities, and substance use
disorders, including by means of--
``(A) de-escalation;
``(B) crisis intervention; and
``(C) connecting individuals to local service
providers, health care providers, housing providers,
community-based organizations, and the full range of
other available providers and resources, with a focus
on culturally competent service providers;
``(3) updating 911 response systems to enable triage
between nonviolent 911 calls and those that require a response
from law enforcement;
``(4) developing curriculum to train, and conducting
training of, public safety telecommunicators on de-escalation
and call processing;
``(5) coordinating with 9-8-8 call centers to establish a
process for dispatching an unarmed mobile crisis response
program;
``(6) building the capacity--
``(A) to coordinate with local trauma-informed
social service providers, health care providers, and
community-based organizations; and
``(B) to provide multilingual and culturally
competent services; and
``(7) collecting data for reports to the Secretary.
``(d) Application.--An applicant seeking a grant under this section
shall submit to the Secretary an application at such time, in such
manner, and containing such information as the Secretary may reasonably
require, including the applicant's plan to train 911 public safety
telecommunicators to determine when a call requires a response from an
unarmed mobile crisis response program.
``(e) Reports to Secretary.--A recipient of a grant under this
section shall submit to the Secretary, on a biannual basis, a report on
the following:
``(1) The number of calls placed to 911 that were diverted
to the grantee's unarmed mobile crisis response program.
``(2) Demographic information on the individuals served by
the grantee's unarmed mobile crisis response program,
disaggregated by race, ethnicity, age, sex, sexual orientation,
gender identity, location, mental illness, physical
disabilities, developmental or intellectual disabilities,
substance use disorders, and housing status.
``(3) The effects of the grantee's unarmed mobile crisis
response program on emergency room visits, hospitalizations,
use of ambulances, and involvement of law enforcement in mental
health or substance use disorder crises.
``(4) An assessment of the types of events and crises to
which the grantee's unarmed mobile crisis response program
responded and the services provided, including--
``(A) the number of individuals successfully
transferred to an alternative destination;
``(B) the time between notification by a public
safety telecommunicator and arrival at the scene by a
provider; and
``(C) the time spent by providers at scene.
``(5) A cost analysis of the grantee's unarmed mobile
crisis response program.
``(f) Reports to Congress.--The Secretary shall submit to the
Congress, on a biannual basis, a report on the program under this
section, including a summary of the reports submitted by grantees
pursuant to subsection (e).
``(g) Grant Amount.--The Secretary may make grants to applicants
that do not meet all of the criteria under subsection (b)(1), but
applicants that do not meet all such criteria may not receive the full
grant amount.
``(h) Definitions.--In this section:
``(1) The term `alternative destination'--
``(A) means any service- or care-providing site
other than a hospital emergency department or jail; and
``(B) includes an outpatient clinic, primary care
provider's office, crisis apartment, crisis home,
respite home, crisis stabilization center, urgent care
facility, and community care center.
``(2) The term `nonviolent emergency call' means a 911 call
that--
``(A) relates to mental health, homelessness,
addiction problems, social services, truancy,
intellectual and developmental disabilities, or public
intoxication; and
``(B) does not involve obvious violent behavior.
``(3) The term `unarmed professional service provider'
means a professional (which may include a nurse, social worker,
emergency medical technician, counselor, community health
worker, trauma-informed personnel, social service provider,
substance use disorder professional, or peer support
specialist) who--
``(A) is trained to deal with mental health or
substance abuse crises or intellectual and
developmental disabilities; and
``(B) does not carry a firearm.
``(i) Nondiscrimination.--No person in the United States shall, on
the basis of actual or perceived race, color, religion, national
origin, sex (including sexual orientation and gender identity), or
disability, be excluded from participation in, be denied the benefits
of, or be subjected to discrimination under any program or activity
funded, in whole or in part, with funds made available under this
section.''.
<all>
</pre></body></html>
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118HR1424 | Helping Schools Feed Kids Act of 2023 | [
[
"S001209",
"Rep. Spanberger, Abigail Davis [D-VA-7]",
"sponsor"
],
[
"F000466",
"Rep. Fitzpatrick, Brian K. [R-PA-1]",
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],
[
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]
] | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1424 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1424
To amend the Keep Kids Fed Act of 2022 to extend additional
reimbursement rates for certain child nutrition programs, and for other
purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
March 7, 2023
Ms. Spanberger (for herself and Mr. Fitzpatrick) introduced the
following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Education and
the Workforce
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend the Keep Kids Fed Act of 2022 to extend additional
reimbursement rates for certain child nutrition programs, and for other
purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Helping Schools Feed Kids Act of
2023''.
SEC. 2. EXTENSION OF REIMBURSEMENT RATES.
(a) Breakfasts and Lunches.--Section 2(a)(3) of the Keep Kids Fed
Act of 2022 (42 U.S.C. 1753 note) is amended--
(1) by striking ``only''; and
(2) by striking the period at the end and inserting ``and
the school year beginning July 2023.''
(b) CACFP Meals.--Section 3(a) of the Keep Kids Fed Act of 2022 (42
U.S.C. 1766 note) is amended--
(1) in paragraph (1), in the heading, by striking ``for
2022-2023 school year''; and
(2) in paragraph (2)--
(A) by striking ``only''; and
(B) by striking the period at the end and inserting
``and the school year beginning July 2023.''
SEC. 3. RESEARCH AND IMPLEMENTATION OF REPORT RECOMMENDATIONS.
(a) In General.--The Secretary of Agriculture (in this section
referred to as the ``Secretary'') shall, in accordance with subsection
(b), research or implement the recommendations contained in the Child
Nutrition Reporting Burden Analysis Study (commissioned by the Food and
Nutrition Service of the Department of Agriculture pursuant to House
Report 114-531).
(b) Activities.--The Secretary shall--
(1) implement, on the publicly available website of the
Food and Nutrition Service, a user-friendly, single location
for all guidance and policy materials provided to States and
school food authorities by the Food and Nutrition Service of
the Department of Agriculture;
(2) create and submit to Congress a plan to restructure or
simplify the school meal eligibility process, including--
(A) research on--
(i) the impact of using a unified school
meal application form; and
(ii) the use of census tract data on
poverty levels for verification of eligibility
under the Richard B. Russell National School
Lunch Act (42 U.S.C. 1751 et seq.) and section
4 of the Child Nutrition Act of 1966 (42 U.S.C.
1773); and
(B) recommendations for legislative changes needed
to implement such plan;
(3) create and submit to Congress a plan that includes
recommendations for legislative changes that would allow school
food authorities that serve fewer than 100 students and
residential child care institutions to receive food from the
USDA Foods in Schools program (or cash in lieu thereof) without
participating in the school lunch program under the Richard B.
Russell National School Lunch Act (42 U.S.C. 1751 et seq.); and
(4) consolidate duplicative information requests across
management evaluations and financial management reviews, while
ensuring the purposes of both such reviews are met.
<all>
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118HR1425 | No WHO Pandemic Preparedness Treaty Without Senate Approval Act | [
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] | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1425 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1425
To require any convention, agreement, or other international instrument
on pandemic prevention, preparedness, and response reached by the World
Health Assembly to be subject to Senate ratification.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
March 7, 2023
Mr. Tiffany (for himself, Mr. Biggs, Mrs. Boebert, Mr. Fitzgerald, Mr.
Gooden of Texas, Mr. Gosar, Mrs. Harshbarger, Mrs. Houchin, Mrs. Miller
of Illinois, Mr. Nehls, Mr. Roy, Mr. Self, Mr. Sessions, Mr. Steil, and
Ms. Tenney) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Foreign Affairs
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To require any convention, agreement, or other international instrument
on pandemic prevention, preparedness, and response reached by the World
Health Assembly to be subject to Senate ratification.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``No WHO Pandemic Preparedness Treaty
Without Senate Approval Act''.
SEC. 2. FINDINGS.
Congress makes the following findings:
(1) On May 18, 2020, President Donald Trump sent a letter
to World Health Organization (referred to in this Act as
``WHO'') Director-General Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus (referred
to in this Act as the ``Director-General''), announcing that--
(A) United States contributions to WHO would be
halted due its mismanagement of the COVID-19 outbreak
and its lack of independence from the People's Republic
of China; and
(B) the United States would withdraw from WHO if it
did not commit to substantive improvements within 30
days.
(2) President Trump's May 18 letter cited numerous
instances of WHO mismanagement of the COVID-19 pandemic,
including--
(A) unjustified delays informing member states
about a potentially serious disease outbreak in Wuhan,
China; and
(B) repeated grossly inaccurate or misleading
claims about the transmissibility of the virus and
about the Government of China's handling of the
outbreak.
(3) On June 30, 2020, Secretary of State Mike Pompeo
formally notified the United Nations of the United States
decision to withdraw from WHO, which would have taken effect on
July 6, 2021, under the terms of a joint resolution adopted by
Congress on June 14, 1948 (Public Law 80-643; 62 Stat. 441).
(4) A Pew Research Center survey conducted in April and May
2020 indicated that 51 percent of Americans felt that WHO had
done a poor or fair job in managing the COVID-19 pandemic.
(5) On January 20, 2021, President Joseph Biden sent United
Nations Director-General Antonio Guterres a letter retracting
the United States notice of withdrawal from WHO.
(6) On December 1, 2021, at the second special session of
the World Health Assembly (referred to in this Act as the
``WHA'') decided--
(A) to establish an intergovernmental negotiating
body (referred to in this section as the ``INB'') to
draft and negotiate a WHO convention (referred to in
this section as the ``Convention''), agreement, or
other international instrument on pandemic prevention,
preparedness, and response, with a view to adoption
under Article 19 or any other provision of the WHO
Constitution; and
(B) that the INB shall submit a progress report to
the Seventy-sixth WHA and a working draft of the
convention for consideration by the Seventy-seventh
WHA, which is scheduled to take place beginning on
March 18, 2024.
(7) On February 24, March 14 and 15, and June 6 through 8
and 15 through 17, 2022, the INB held its inaugural meeting at
which the Director-General proposed the following 5 themes to
guide the INB's work in drafting the Convention:
(A) Building national, regional, and global
capacities based on a whole-of-government and whole-of-
society approach.
(B) Establishing global access and benefit sharing
for all pathogens, and determining a global policy for
the equitable production and distribution of
countermeasures.
(C) Establishing robust systems and tools for
pandemic preparedness and response.
(D) Establishing a long-term plan for sustainable
financing to ensure support for global health threat
management and response systems.
(E) Empowering WHO to fulfill its mandate as the
directing and coordinating authority on international
health work, including for pandemic preparedness and
response.
(8) On July 18 through 22, 2022, the INB held its second
meeting at which it agreed that the Convention would be adopted
under Article 19 of the WHO Constitution and legally binding on
the parties.
(9) On December 5 through 7, 2022, the INB held its third
meeting at which it accepted a conceptual zero draft of the
Convention and agreed to prepare a zero draft for consideration
at the INB's next meeting.
(10) In early January 2023, an initial draft of the
Convention was sent to WHO member states in advance of its
formal introduction at the fourth meeting of the INB, which is
scheduled for February 27 through March 3, 2023. The draft
includes broad and binding provisions, including rules
governing parties' access to pathogen genomic sequences and how
the products or benefits of such access are to be distributed.
(11) Section 723.3 of title 11 of the Department of State's
Foreign Affairs Manual states that when ``determining whether
any international agreement should be brought into force as a
treaty or as an international agreement other than a treaty,
the utmost care is to be exercised to avoid any invasion or
compromise of the constitutional powers of the President, the
Senate, and the Congress as a whole'' and includes the
following criteria to be considered when determining whether an
international agreement should take the form of a treaty or an
executive agreement:
(A) ``The extent to which the agreement involves
commitments or risks affecting the nation as a whole''.
(B) ``Whether the agreement is intended to affect
state laws''.
(C) ``Whether the agreement can be given effect
without the enactment of subsequent legislation by the
Congress''.
(D) ``Past U.S. practice as to similar
agreements''.
(E) ``The preference of the Congress as to a
particular type of agreement''.
(F) ``The degree of formality desired for an
agreement''.
(G) ``The proposed duration of the agreement, the
need for prompt conclusion of an agreement, and the
desirability of concluding a routine or short-term
agreement''.
(H) ``The general international practice as to
similar agreements''.
SEC. 3. SENSE OF CONGRESS.
It is the sense of Congress that--
(1) a significant segment of the American public is deeply
skeptical of the World Health Organization, its leadership, and
its independence from the pernicious political influence of
certain member states, including the People's Republic of
China;
(2) Congress strongly prefers that any agreement related to
pandemic prevention, preparedness, and response adopted by the
World Health Assembly pursuant to the work of the INB be
considered a treaty requiring the advice and consent of the
Senate, with two-thirds of Senators concurring;
(3) the scope of the agreement which the INB has been
tasked with drafting, as outlined by the Director-General, is
so broad that any application of the factors referred to in
section 2(11) will weigh strongly in favor of it being
considered a treaty; and
(4) given the level of public distrust, any relevant new
agreement by the World Health Assembly which cannot garner the
two-thirds vote needed for Senate ratification should not be
agreed to or implemented by the United States.
SEC. 4. ANY WORLD HEALTH AGENCY CONVENTION OR AGREEMENT OR OTHER
INTERNATIONAL INSTRUMENT RESULTING FROM THE INTERNATIONAL
NEGOTIATING BODY'S FINAL REPORT DEEMED TO BE A TREATY
SUBJECT TO ADVICE AND CONSENT OF THE SENATE.
Notwithstanding any other provision of law, any convention,
agreement, or other international instrument on pandemic prevention,
preparedness, and response reached by the World Health Assembly
pursuant to the recommendations, report, or work of the International
Negotiating Body established by the second special session of the World
Health Assembly is deemed to be a treaty that is subject to the
requirements of article II, section 2, clause 2 of the Constitution of
the United States, which requires the advice and consent of the Senate,
with two-thirds of Senators concurring.
<all>
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118HR1426 | Floriculture and Nursery Plant Health Initiative Act of 2023 | [
[
"T000487",
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"sponsor"
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[
"C001055",
"Rep. Case, Ed [D-HI-1]",
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] | <p><strong>Floriculture and Nursery Plant Health Initiative Act of 202</strong><b>3</b></p> <p>This bill establishes a research and extension grant program for a floriculture and nursery plant health initiative.</p> <p>Specifically, the bill authorizes the Department of Agriculture to provide competitive grants for</p> <ul> <li>developing and disseminating science-based tools and treatments to combat plant pests and pathogens that impact floriculture and nursery crops;</li> <li>establishing area-wide integrated pest management programs in areas affected by, or areas at risk of being affected by, invasive plant pests or pathogens;</li> <li>surveying and collecting data on the production of, health of, and markets for floriculture and nursery crops;</li> <li>investigating the biology, genomics, and production systems of floriculture and nursery crops; and</li> <li>conducting research on various factors that may contribute to (or be associated with) resilient floriculture and nursery crop systems, and combatting other serious threats to floriculture and nursery crops.</li> </ul> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1426 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1426
To amend the Food, Agriculture, Conservation, and Trade Act of 1990 to
establish a floriculture and nursery plant health initiative, and for
other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
March 7, 2023
Ms. Tokuda (for herself and Mr. Case) introduced the following bill;
which was referred to the Committee on Agriculture
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend the Food, Agriculture, Conservation, and Trade Act of 1990 to
establish a floriculture and nursery plant health initiative, and for
other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Floriculture and Nursery Plant
Health Initiative Act of 2023''.
SEC. 2. ESTABLISHING THE FLORICULTURE AND NURSERY PLANT HEALTH
INITIATIVE.
(a) In General.--Section 1672(d) of the Food, Agriculture,
Conservation, and Trade Act of 1990 (7 U.S.C. 5925(d)) is amended by
adding at the end the following new paragraph:
``(21) Floriculture and nursery plant health initiative.--
Research and extension grants may be made under this section
for the purposes of--
``(A) developing and disseminating science-based
tools and treatments to combat plant pests (as defined
in section 403 of the Plant Protection Act (7 U.S.C.
7702)) and pathogens that impact floriculture and
nursery crops;
``(B) establishing area-wide integrated pest
management programs in areas affected by, or areas at
risk of being affected by, invasive plant pests or
pathogens;
``(C) surveying and collecting data on the
production of, health of, and markets for floriculture
and nursery crops;
``(D) investigating the biology, genomics, and
production systems of floriculture and nursery crops;
and
``(E) conducting research on various factors that
may contribute to (or be associated with) resilient
floriculture and nursery crop systems, and combating
other serious threats to floriculture and nursery
crops, including research on--
``(i) utilizing beneficial insects, soil
improvement techniques, and chemicals (organic
and nonorganic) to improve the health and
productivity of floriculture and nursery crops;
``(ii) breeding new varieties to maintain
the worldwide market advantage of the
floriculture and nursery crop industries; and
``(iii) best management practices in
floriculture and nursery crop growing regions
under various climate conditions.''.
(b) Authorization of Appropriations.--Section 1672(h) of the Food,
Agriculture, Conservation, and Trade Act of 1990 (7 U.S.C. 5925(h)) is
amended by striking ``2023'' and inserting ``2034''.
<all>
</pre></body></html>
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118HR1427 | SNAP Second Chance Act of 2023 | [
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[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1427 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1427
To amend the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008 to limit the use of
business integrity and reputation factors when determining the
eligibility of a retail food store or a wholesale food concern to be
approved to redeem supplemental nutrition assistance program benefits.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
March 7, 2023
Mr. Trone (for himself, Mr. Correa, Ms. Norton, Mr. McGovern, Mrs.
Watson Coleman, and Mr. Smith of Washington) introduced the following
bill; which was referred to the Committee on Agriculture
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008 to limit the use of
business integrity and reputation factors when determining the
eligibility of a retail food store or a wholesale food concern to be
approved to redeem supplemental nutrition assistance program benefits.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``SNAP Second Chance Act of 2023''.
SEC. 2. AMENDMENT.
Section 9(a) of the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008 (7 U.S.C.
2018(a)) is amended by adding at end the following:
``(5) Business integrity and reputation.--
``(A) Treatment of criminal violations.--
``(i) No retail food store or wholesale
food concern may be denied authorization to
redeem supplemental nutrition assistance
program benefits solely based on a criminal
conviction.
``(ii) For the purpose of approving an
application for authorization to redeem
supplemental nutrition assistance program
benefits, the Secretary may only consider a
criminal offense that occurs in the 5-year
period ending on the date of such application.
``(iii) An applicant that is convicted of a
criminal offense shall not be denied
authorization to redeem supplemental nutrition
assistance program benefits on the basis of
business integrity and reputation of the if the
applicant shows sufficient mitigation or
rehabilitation as determined under subparagraph
(B).
``(B) Sufficient mitigation or rehabilitation.--An
applicant with a criminal conviction shall not be
denied authorization to redeem supplemental nutrition
assistance program benefits on the basis business
integrity and reputation factors if the applicant
establishes sufficient mitigation or rehabilitation by
providing any of the following:
``(i) Evidence that a period of 5 years
elapsed beginning on the date of a felony
conviction, the release from any correctional
institution for financial fraud or deception
under Federal, State, or Tribal law, and
compliance with all applicable terms and
conditions of probation or parole.
``(ii) Evidence that a period of 3 years
elapsed beginning on the date of a felony
conviction, the release from any correctional
institution without subsequent conviction of a
crime, and compliance with all terms and
conditions of probation or parole.
``(iii) Any other evidence of mitigation or
rehabilitation and of present fitness provided,
including--
``(I) circumstances relative to the
offense, including mitigating
circumstances or social conditions
surrounding the commission of the
offense;
``(II) age of the person at the
time the offense was committed;
``(III) the length of time since
the offense was committed; and
``(IV) whether elements of the
offense are directly related to the
responsibilities and requirements for
the redemption of the supplemental
nutrition assistance program
benefits.''.
SEC. 3. RULEMAKING.
Not later than 180 days after the date of enactment of this Act,
the Secretary shall issue rules to carry out the amendment made under
this Act.
<all>
</pre></body></html>
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|
118HR1428 | Free to Grow Act of 2023 | [
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] | <p><b>Free to Grow Act of 2023</b></p> <p>This bill repeals a federal provision barring individuals with certain felony drug-related convictions within the past 10 years from obtaining a license to grow hemp.</p> <p>Hemp is a variety of<i> Cannabis sativa</i> (the same plant as marijuana) which is grown to produce nonpsychoactive food, beverage, and consumer products. In 2018, Congress legalized hemp production.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1428 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1428
To amend the Agricultural Marketing Act of 1946 to repeal the
prohibition for certain individuals convicted of a felony offense to
participate in hemp production, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
March 7, 2023
Mr. Trone (for himself, Mr. Joyce of Ohio, Ms. Mace, Ms. Pingree, Mr.
Blumenauer, Ms. Titus, and Ms. Bonamici) introduced the following bill;
which was referred to the Committee on Agriculture
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend the Agricultural Marketing Act of 1946 to repeal the
prohibition for certain individuals convicted of a felony offense to
participate in hemp production, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Free to Grow Act of 2023''.
SEC. 2. REPEAL OF FELONY WITH RESPECT TO HEMP PRODUCTION.
Section 297B(e)(3)(B) of the Agricultural Marketing Act of 1946 (7
U.S.C. 1639p(e)(3)(B)) is repealed.
<all>
</pre></body></html>
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118HR1429 | TRUE EQUITY Act of 2023 | [
[
"T000483",
"Rep. Trone, David J. [D-MD-6]",
"sponsor"
],
[
"S001168",
"Rep. Sarbanes, John P. [D-MD-3]",
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],
[
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[
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[
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[
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] | <p><b>Transformational Reforms and Updates to Ensure Educational Quality and Urgent Investments in Today's Youth Act of 2023 or the TRUE EQUITY Act</b> <b>of 2023</b></p> <p>This bill establishes various grant programs to address educational inequities in elementary and secondary schools.</p> <p>Specifically, the bill creates grant programs related to (1) early childhood education, (2) high-quality and diverse teachers and leaders, (3) college and career readiness pathways, and (4) additional resources for at-risk students. For each grant program, the Department of Education (ED) must award a single grant to an eligible state.</p> <p> To be eligible for a grant, a state must establish an independent state oversight board. The oversight board must, among other duties (1) determine whether the state and its local educational agencies (LEAs) have met state educational equity goals, and (2) hold them accountable for failing to meet those goals. ED may renew a grant if the oversight board determines the state has met its goals.</p> <p>In addition, for each grant program, the bill outlines the activities authorized under the program, maintenance-of-effort requirements, and matching fund requirements.</p> <p>Finally, the bill permits ED to enter into a local flexibility demonstration agreement, through which a state educational agency may use funds to develop and implement a school funding system based on weighted per-pupil allocations for low-income and disadvantaged students. (Currently, ED may enter into these agreements with LEAs.)</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1429 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1429
To provide for a Federal partnership to ensure educational equity and
quality.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
March 7, 2023
Mr. Trone (for himself, Mr. Sarbanes, Mr. Raskin, Mr. Mfume, Mr. Hoyer,
Mr. Ruppersberger, and Mr. Ivey) introduced the following bill; which
was referred to the Committee on Education and the Workforce
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To provide for a Federal partnership to ensure educational equity and
quality.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Transformational Reforms and Updates
to Ensure Educational Quality and Urgent Investments in Today's Youth
Act of 2023'' or the ``TRUE EQUITY Act of 2023''.
SEC. 2. FINDINGS.
Congress finds the following:
(1) The fate of our Nation and the opportunities it creates
for our children and grandchildren to enjoy successful careers
and rewarding lives depends on the quality, equal access, and
effectiveness of pre-kindergarten through twelfth grade
education in every local school district across the country.
(2) Our education systems must prepare students to compete
in an interconnected, global economy.
(3) Despite the current combinations of Federal, State, and
local funding and innovative educational policies, States with
historically well regarded kindergarten through grade 12
education systems may find their students falling behind their
peers nationally and internationally. In Maryland, a State with
a historically well regarded kindergarten through grade 12
education system, fourth and eighth graders placed in the
middle of the pack nationally in reading and math scores on the
National Assessment of Education Progress.
(4) The United States as a whole scored well down the
second quartile among students from 72 countries on the
Programme for International Student Assessment.
(5) Even in States with reading and math scores higher than
the national average, there may be significant and persistent
racial, ethnic, and income disparity gaps between students of
color and low-income students compared to their higher income
and White peers.
(6) These same disparities carry into college enrollment,
with fewer students of color and low-income students enrolling
in college than their higher income and White peers.
(7) The novel coronavirus (COVID-19) health pandemic forced
the physical closure of schools nationwide in March 2020,
moving students from the classroom to online learning. The
public health necessity to turn to online learning further
exacerbated the significant and persistent racial, ethnic, and
income disparity learning gaps as students struggled to access
educational technology devices and the internet.
(8) At the start of online learning, Maryland school
districts reported that on average, nearly 25 percent of
Maryland students had not logged into their new online
classrooms or picked up paper work packets, falling out of
sight and behind their peers.
(9) Millions of children fell further behind as a result of
opportunity gaps that fail to provide students with ready
access to individualized instruction, healthy meals, mental
health counseling services, and hands on career training
programs.
(10) As school systems have returned full time to the in-
person learning environment, assessments to determine the
effect of COVID-19 have shown that achievement and opportunity
gaps have only widened between students of color and low-income
students and their higher income and White peers.
(11) In order to address these inequities in education and
harm caused by COVID-19, certain States, including Maryland,
have researched and enacted bold, transformative Federal,
State, and local funding and policy changes to their pre-
kindergarten through twelfth grade education systems, with five
main policy areas under the 2021 authorized Blueprint for
Maryland's Future which include the following focus areas:
(A) Investing in high-quality early childhood
education and care through a significant expansion of
full day pre-school, to be free for all low-income
three- and four-year-olds, so that all children have
the opportunity to begin kindergarten ready to learn.
(B) Investing in teachers and school leaders by
elevating the standards and status of the teaching
profession, including a performance-based career ladder
and salaries comparable to other fields with similar
education requirements.
(C) Creating a world-class instructional system
with an internationally benchmarked curriculum that
enables most students to achieve ``college and career
ready'' status by 10th grade and then pursue pathways
that include early college, Advanced Placement courses,
or a rigorous technical education leading to industry-
recognized credentials and high paying jobs.
(D) Providing supports to students that need it the
most with broad and sustained support for schools
serving high concentrations of poverty, with after
school and summer academic programs and student access
to needed health and social services.
(E) Ensuring excellence for all through an
accountability-oversight board that has the authority
to ensure transformative education system
recommendations are successfully implemented and
produce the desired improvements in student
achievement.
SEC. 3. SENSE OF CONGRESS.
It is the sense of Congress that--
(1) no matter a child's ZIP Code, they deserve equal access
to a quality, public pre-kindergarten through twelfth grade
education;
(2) no inequities in student achievement, college
enrollment, or Federal, State, and local funding should be
tolerated;
(3) the Federal Government should live up to its original
commitment in 1975 under the Individuals with Disabilities
Education Act (20 U.S.C. 1400 et seq.) to provide 40 percent of
the cost to educate children with disabilities and assist State
educational agencies and local educational agencies in
providing a free appropriate public education; and
(4) the Federal Government should be an active partner with
State educational agencies and local educational agencies that
are willing to modify policies and commit additional State and
local resources to address education inequities.
SEC. 4. DEFINITIONS.
In this Act:
(1) Local educational agency.--The term ``local educational
agency'' has the meaning given the term in section 8101 of the
Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C.
7801).
(2) Secretary.--The term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary
of Education.
(3) State educational agency.--The term ``State educational
agency'' has the meaning given the term in section 8101 of the
Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C.
7801).
TITLE I--EARLY CHILDHOOD EDUCATION
SEC. 101. EARLY CHILDHOOD EDUCATION GRANT PROGRAM.
(a) Authorization.--
(1) In general.--The Secretary shall award a single grant,
on a competitive basis, to an eligible State to enable the
State to carry out the authorized activities described in
subsection (c).
(2) Eligible state.--In this section, the term ``eligible
State'' means a State--
(A) that has established a State Oversight Board as
described in section 501; and
(B) that commits to educational equity.
(3) Duration; renewal.--The grant awarded under this
section shall be for a 2-year duration, and may be renewed by
the Secretary for not more than 4 additional 2-year periods if
the State Oversight Board of the State determines that the
State has met the educational equity goals of the State, as
described in section 501.
(4) Maintenance of effort.--If the Secretary does not renew
a grant awarded under this section to a State for an additional
2-year period for failure to meet the educational equity goals
of the State, the State shall provide, from non-Federal
sources, amounts for such 2-year period that are not less than
the sum of the grant amount provided by the Secretary and the
matching funds provided by the State under subsection (d) for
the initial 2-year grant period.
(b) Application.--An eligible State that desires to receive a grant
under this section shall submit an application to the Secretary at such
time, in such manner, and accompanied by such information as the
Secretary may require, including providing the State's educational
equity goals and the accountability consequences for the State and
local educational agencies in the State if the State Oversight Board
determines that the State or a local educational agency fails to meet
the educational equity goals of the State, including the potential
withholding of funds, as described in section 501.
(c) Authorized Activities.--
(1) In general.--An eligible State that receives a grant
under this section shall use the grant funds to carry out
activities authorized under the following provisions:
(A) Section 619 and part C of the Individuals with
Disabilities Education Act (20 U.S.C. 1419 and 1431 et
seq.).
(B) Paragraphs (1)(B)(i), (5)(A), and (5)(B) of
section 640(a) of the Head Start Act (42 U.S.C.
9835(1)(B)(i), (5)(A), and (5)(B)).
(C) Section 9212 of the Every Student Succeeds Act
(42 U.S.C. 9831 note).
(2) Subgrants.--An eligible State that receives a grant
under this section may use the grant funds to award subgrants
to local educational agencies to carry out the activities
described in paragraph (1).
(3) Compliance with programs.--In using grant funds
provided under this section or subgrant funds provided under
paragraph (2) to carry out the activities described in
paragraph (1), the eligible State or local educational agency
shall comply with the requirements of the programs under which
such activities are authorized.
(d) Matching Requirement.--Each eligible State that receives a
grant under this section shall provide, from non-Federal sources, an
amount equal to 200 percent of the amount of the grant (which may be
provided in cash or in kind) to carry out the activities supported by
the grant.
(e) Supplement, Not Supplant.--An eligible State shall use Federal
funds received under this section only to supplement the funds that
would, in the absence of such Federal funds, be made available from
State and local sources for activities described in subsection (c), and
not to supplant such funds.
(f) Authorization of Appropriations.--There are authorized to be
appropriated to carry out this section--
(1) $275,000,000 for fiscal year 2024;
(2) $288,750,000 for fiscal year 2025;
(3) $303,187,500 for fiscal year 2026;
(4) $318,346,875 for fiscal year 2027;
(5) $334,264,219 for fiscal year 2028;
(6) $350,977,430 for fiscal year 2029;
(7) $368,526,301 for fiscal year 2030;
(8) $386,952,616 for fiscal year 2031;
(9) $406,300,247 for fiscal year 2032; and
(10) $426,615,259 for fiscal year 2033.
TITLE II--HIGH-QUALITY AND DIVERSE TEACHERS AND LEADERS
SEC. 201. HIGH-QUALITY AND DIVERSE TEACHERS AND LEADERS GRANT PROGRAM.
(a) Authorization.--
(1) In general.--The Secretary shall award a single grant,
on a competitive basis, to an eligible State to enable the
State to carry out the authorized activities described in
subsection (c).
(2) Eligible state.--In this section, the term ``eligible
State'' means a State--
(A) that has established a State Oversight Board as
described in section 501; and
(B) that commits to educational equity.
(3) Duration; renewal.--The grant awarded under this
section shall be for a 2-year duration, and may be renewed by
the Secretary for not more than 4 additional 2-year periods if
the State Oversight Board of the State determines that the
State has met the educational equity goals of the State, as
described in section 501.
(4) Maintenance of effort.--If the Secretary does not renew
a grant awarded under this section to a State for an additional
2-year period for failure to meet the educational equity goals
of the State, the State shall provide, from non-Federal
sources, amounts for such 2-year period that are not less than
the sum of the grant amount provided by the Secretary and the
matching funds provided by the State under subsection (d) for
the initial 2-year grant period.
(b) Application.--An eligible State that desires to receive a grant
under this section shall submit an application to the Secretary at such
time, in such manner, and accompanied by such information as the
Secretary may require, including providing the State's educational
equity goals and the accountability consequences for the State and
local educational agencies in the State if the State Oversight Board
determines that the State or a local educational agency fails to meet
the educational equity goals of the State, including the potential
withholding of funds, as described in section 501.
(c) Authorized Activities.--
(1) In general.--An eligible State that receives a grant
under this section shall use the grant funds to carry out
activities authorized under the following provisions:
(A) Section 2101 of the Elementary and Secondary
Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 6611).
(B) Subpart 1 of part B of title II of the
Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20
U.S.C. 6631 et seq.).
(C) Sections 2242, 2243, and 2245 of the Elementary
and Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 6672,
6673, and 6675).
(D) Section 3131 of the Elementary and Secondary
Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 6861).
(E) Subparts 1 and 2 of part D of the Individuals
with Disabilities Education Act (20 U.S.C. 1451 et seq.
and 1461 et seq.).
(2) Subgrants.--An eligible State that receives a grant
under this section may use the grant funds to award subgrants
to local educational agencies to carry out the activities
described in paragraph (1).
(3) Compliance with programs.--In using grant funds
provided under this section or subgrant funds provided under
paragraph (2) to carry out the activities described in
paragraph (1), the eligible State or local educational agency
shall comply with the requirements of the programs under which
such activities are authorized.
(d) Matching Requirement.--Each eligible State that receives a
grant under this section shall provide, from non-Federal sources, an
amount equal to 200 percent of the amount of the grant (which may be
provided in cash or in kind) to carry out the activities supported by
the grant.
(e) Supplement, Not Supplant.--An eligible State shall use Federal
funds received under this section only to supplement the funds that
would, in the absence of such Federal funds, be made available from
State and local sources for activities described in subsection (c), and
not to supplant such funds.
(f) Authorization of Appropriations.--There are authorized to be
appropriated to carry out this section--
(1) $340,000,000 for fiscal year 2024;
(2) $357,000,000 for fiscal year 2025;
(3) $374,850,000 for fiscal year 2026;
(4) $393,592,500 for fiscal year 2027;
(5) $413,272,125 for fiscal year 2028;
(6) $433,935,731 for fiscal year 2029;
(7) $455,632,518 for fiscal year 2030;
(8) $478,414,144 for fiscal year 2031;
(9) $502,334,851 for fiscal year 2032; and
(10) $527,451,594 for fiscal year 2033.
TITLE III--COLLEGE AND CAREER READINESS PATHWAYS
SEC. 301. COLLEGE AND CAREER READINESS PATHWAYS GRANT PROGRAM.
(a) Authorization.--
(1) In general.--The Secretary shall award a single grant,
on a competitive basis, to an eligible State to enable the
State to carry out the authorized activities described in
subsection (c).
(2) Eligible state.--In this section, the term ``eligible
State'' means a State--
(A) that has established a State Oversight Board as
described in section 501; and
(B) that commits to educational equity.
(3) Duration; renewal.--The grant awarded under this
section shall be for a 2-year duration, and may be renewed by
the Secretary for not more than 4 additional 2-year periods if
the State Oversight Board of the State determines that the
State has met the educational equity goals of the State, as
described in section 501.
(4) Maintenance of effort.--If the Secretary does not renew
a grant awarded under this section to a State for an additional
2-year period for failure to meet the educational equity goals
of the State, the State shall provide, from non-Federal
sources, amounts for such 2-year period that are not less than
the sum of the grant amount provided by the Secretary and the
matching funds provided by the State under subsection (d) for
the initial 2-year grant period.
(b) Application.--An eligible State that desires to receive a grant
under this section shall submit an application to the Secretary at such
time, in such manner, and accompanied by such information as the
Secretary may require, including providing the State's educational
equity goals and the accountability consequences for the State and
local educational agencies in the State if the State Oversight Board
determines that the State or a local educational agency fails to meet
the educational equity goals of the State, including the potential
withholding of funds, as described in section 501.
(c) Authorized Activities.--
(1) In general.--An eligible State that receives a grant
under this section shall use the grant funds to carry out
activities authorized under the following provisions:
(A) Section 135 of the Carl D. Perkins Career and
Technical Education Act of 2006 (20 U.S.C. 2355).
(B) Subpart 11 of part A of title IV of the Higher
Education Act of 1965, as added by section 302 of this
Act.
(2) Subgrants.--An eligible State that receives a grant
under this section may use the grant funds to award subgrants
to local educational agencies to carry out the activities
described in paragraph (1).
(3) Compliance with programs.--In using grant funds
provided under this section or subgrant funds provided under
paragraph (2) to carry out the activities described in
paragraph (1), the eligible State or local educational agency
shall comply with the requirements of the programs under which
such activities are authorized.
(d) Matching Requirement.--Each eligible State that receives a
grant under this section shall provide, from non-Federal sources, an
amount equal to 200 percent of the amount of the grant (which may be
provided in cash or in kind) to carry out the activities supported by
the grant.
(e) Supplement, Not Supplant.--An eligible State shall use Federal
funds received under this section only to supplement the funds that
would, in the absence of such Federal funds, be made available from
State and local sources for activities described in subsection (c), and
not to supplant such funds.
(f) Authorization of Appropriations.--There are authorized to be
appropriated to carry out this section--
(1) $50,000,000 for fiscal year 2024;
(2) $52,500,000 for fiscal year 2025;
(3) $55,125,000 for fiscal year 2026;
(4) $57,881,250 for fiscal year 2027;
(5) $60,775,312 for fiscal year 2028;
(6) $63,814,077 for fiscal year 2029;
(7) $67,004,780 for fiscal year 2030;
(8) $70,355,019 for fiscal year 2031;
(9) $73,872,770 for fiscal year 2032; and
(10) $77,566,408 for fiscal year 2033.
SEC. 302. JUMPSTART TO COLLEGE GRANT PROGRAMS.
Part A of title IV of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C.
1070 et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the following:
``Subpart 11--Jumpstart to College
``SEC. 420T. DEFINITIONS.
``In this subpart:
``(1) Eligible entity.--The term `eligible entity' means an
institution of higher education in partnership with one or more
local educational agencies (which may be an educational service
agency). Such partnership may also include other entities such
as nonprofit organizations or businesses, and schools in
juvenile detention centers.
``(2) Institution of higher education.--The term
`institution of higher education' has the meaning given the
term in section 101.
``(3) ESEA terms.--The terms `dual or concurrent enrollment
program', `early college high school', `educational service
agency', `four-year adjusted cohort graduation rate', `local
educational agency', `secondary school', and `State' have
meanings given the terms in section 8101 of the Elementary and
Secondary Education Act of 1965.
``(4) Low-income student.--The term `low-income student'
means a student counted under section 1124(c) of the Elementary
and Secondary Education Act of 1965.
``(5) Recognized postsecondary credential.--The term
`recognized postsecondary credential' has the meaning given the
term in section 3 of the Workforce Innovation and Opportunity
Act (29 U.S.C. 3102).
``SEC. 420U. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.
``To carry out this subpart, there are authorized to be
appropriated $137,500,000 for fiscal year 2024 and each of the nine
succeeding fiscal years.
``SEC. 420V. GRANTS TO STATES.
``(a) In General.--The Secretary shall award a single grant to a
State, on a competitive basis, to assist the State in supporting or
establishing early college high schools or dual or concurrent
enrollment programs.
``(b) Duration.--The grant under this section shall be awarded for
a period of 2 years, and may be renewed by the Secretary for not more
than 4 additional 2-year periods.
``(c) Grant Amount.--The Secretary shall ensure that the amount of
the grant under this section is sufficient to enable the grantee to
carry out the activities described in subsection (f).
``(d) Matching Requirement.--For each year that a State receives a
grant under this section, the State shall provide, from non-Federal
sources, an amount equal to 50 percent of the amount of the grant
received by the State for such year to carry out the activities
supported by the grant.
``(e) Supplement, Not Supplant.--A State shall use a grant received
under this section only to supplement funds that would, in the absence
of such grant, be made available from other Federal, State, or local
sources for activities supported by the grant, not to supplant such
funds.
``(f) Uses of Funds.--
``(1) Mandatory activities.--A State shall use grant funds
received under this section to--
``(A) support the activities described in its
application under subsection (g);
``(B) plan and implement a statewide strategy for
expanding access to early college high schools and dual
or concurrent enrollment programs for students who are
underrepresented in higher education to raise statewide
rates of secondary school graduation, readiness for
postsecondary education, and completion of recognized
postsecondary credentials, with a focus on students
academically at risk of not enrolling in or completing
postsecondary education;
``(C) identify any obstacles to such a strategy
under State law or policy;
``(D) provide technical assistance (either directly
or through a knowledgeable intermediary) to early
college high schools and other dual or concurrent
enrollment programs, which may include--
``(i) brokering relationships and
agreements that forge a strong partnership
between elementary and secondary and
postsecondary partners; and
``(ii) offering statewide training,
professional development, and peer learning
opportunities for school leaders, instructors,
and counselors or advisors;
``(E) identify and implement policies that will
improve the effectiveness and ensure the quality of
early college high schools and dual or concurrent
enrollment programs, such as eligibility and access,
funding, data and quality assurance, governance,
accountability, and alignment policies;
``(F) update the State's requirements for a student
to receive a regular high school diploma to align with
the challenging State academic standards and entrance
requirements for credit-bearing coursework as described
in subparagraphs (A) and (D) of section 1111(b)(1) of
the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965;
``(G) incorporate indicators regarding student
access to and completion of early college high schools
and dual or concurrent enrollment programs into the
school quality and student success indicators included
in the State system of annual meaningful
differentiation as described under section
1111(c)(4)(B)(v)(I) of the Elementary and Secondary
Education Act of 1965;
``(H) disseminate best practices for early college
high schools and dual or concurrent enrollment
programs, which may include best practices from
programs in the State or other States;
``(I) facilitate statewide secondary and
postsecondary data collection, research and evaluation,
and reporting to policymakers and other stakeholders;
and
``(J) conduct outreach programs to ensure that
secondary school students, their families, and
community members are aware of early college high
schools and dual or concurrent enrollment programs in
the State.
``(2) Allowable activities.--A State may use grant funds
received under this section to--
``(A) establish a mechanism to offset the costs of
tuition, fees, standardized testing and performance
assessment costs, and support services for low-income
students, and students from underrepresented
populations enrolled in early college and high schools
or dual or concurrent enrollment;
``(B) establish formal transfer systems within and
across State higher education systems, including two-
year and four-year public and private institutions, to
maximize the transferability of college courses;
``(C) provide incentives to school districts that--
``(i) assist high school teachers in
getting the credentials needed to participate
in early college high school programs and dual
or concurrent enrollment; and
``(ii) encourage the use of college
instructors to teach college courses in high
schools;
``(D) support initiatives to improve the quality of
early college high school and dual or concurrent
enrollment programs at participating institutions; and
``(E) reimburse low-income students to cover part
or all of the costs of an Advanced Placement or
International Baccalaureate examination.
``(g) State Applications.--
``(1) Application.--To be eligible to receive a grant under
this section, a State shall submit to the Secretary an
application at such time, in such manner, and containing such
information as the Secretary may require.
``(2) Contents of application.--The application under
paragraph (1) shall include, at minimum, a description of--
``(A) how the State will carry out the mandatory
State activities described in subsection (f)(1);
``(B) how the State will ensure that any programs
funded with a grant under this section are coordinated
with programs under--
``(i) the Carl D. Perkins Career and
Technical Education Act of 2006 (20 U.S.C. 2301
et seq.);
``(ii) the Workforce Innovation and
Opportunity Act (29 U.S.C. 3101 et seq.);
``(iii) the Elementary and Secondary
Education Act of 1965; and
``(iv) the Individuals with Disabilities
Education Act;
``(C) how the State intends to use grant funds to
address achievement gaps for each category of students
described in section 1111(b)(2)(B)(xi) of the
Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965;
``(D) how the State will access and leverage
additional resources necessary to sustain early college
high schools or other dual or concurrent enrollment
programs;
``(E) how the State will identify and eliminate
barriers to implementing effective early college high
schools and dual or concurrent enrollment programs
after the grant expires, including by engaging
businesses and nonprofit organizations; and
``(F) such other information as the Secretary
determines to be appropriate.''.
TITLE IV--MORE RESOURCES TO ENSURE ALL STUDENTS ARE SUCCESSFUL
SEC. 401. STUDENT SUCCESS GRANT PROGRAM.
(a) Authorization.--
(1) In general.--The Secretary shall award a single grant,
on a competitive basis, to an eligible State to enable the
State to carry out the authorized activities described in
subsection (c).
(2) Eligible state.--In this section, the term ``eligible
State'' means a State--
(A) that has established a State Oversight Board as
described in section 501; and
(B) that commits to educational equity.
(3) Duration; renewal.--The grant awarded under this
section shall be for a 2-year duration, and may be renewed by
the Secretary for not more than 4 additional 2-year periods if
the State Oversight Board of the State determines that the
State has met the educational equity goals of the State, as
described in section 501.
(4) Maintenance of effort.--If the Secretary does not renew
a grant awarded under this section to a State for an additional
2-year period for failure to meet the educational equity goals
of the State, the State shall provide, from non-Federal
sources, amounts for such 2-year period that are not less than
the sum of the grant amount provided by the Secretary and the
matching funds provided by the State under subsection (d) for
the initial 2-year grant period.
(b) Application.--An eligible State that desires to receive a grant
under this section shall submit an application to the Secretary at such
time, in such manner, and accompanied by such information as the
Secretary may require, including providing the State's educational
equity goals and the accountability consequences for the State and
local educational agencies in the State if the State Oversight Board
determines that the State or a local educational agency fails to meet
the educational equity goals of the State, including the potential
withholding of funds, as described in section 501.
(c) Authorized Activities.--
(1) In general.--An eligible State that receives a grant
under this section shall use the grant funds to carry out
activities authorized under the following provisions:
(A) Part A of title I of the Elementary and
Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 6311 et
seq.).
(B) Part C of title I of the Elementary and
Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 6391 et
seq.).
(C) Part D of title I of the Elementary and
Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 6421 et
seq.).
(D) Part E of title I of the Elementary and
Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 6491 et
seq.).
(E) Subparts 2 and 3 of part B of title II of the
Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20
U.S.C. 6641 et seq. and 6661 et seq.).
(F) Subpart 1 of part A of title III of the
Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20
U.S.C. 6821 et seq.).
(G) Subpart 1 of part A of title IV of the
Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20
U.S.C. 7111 et seq.).
(H) Part B of title IV of the Elementary and
Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 7171 et
seq.).
(I) Part D of title IV of the Elementary and
Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 7231 et
seq.).
(J) Sections 4624 and 4625 of the Elementary and
Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 7274 and
7275).
(K) Section 4641 of the Elementary and Secondary
Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 7291 et seq.).
(L) Section 611 of the Individuals with
Disabilities Education Act (20 U.S.C. 1411).
(2) Subgrants.--An eligible State that receives a grant
under this section may use the grant funds to award subgrants
to local educational agencies to carry out the activities
described in paragraph (1).
(3) Compliance with programs.--In using grant funds
provided under this section or subgrant funds provided under
paragraph (2) to carry out the activities described in
paragraph (1), the eligible State or local educational agency
shall comply with the requirements of the programs under which
such activities are authorized.
(d) Matching Requirement.--Each eligible State that receives a
grant under this section shall provide, from non-Federal sources, an
amount equal to 200 percent of the amount of the grant (which may be
provided in cash or in kind) to carry out the activities supported by
the grant.
(e) Supplement, Not Supplant.--An eligible State shall use Federal
funds received under this section only to supplement the funds that
would, in the absence of such Federal funds, be made available from
State and local sources for activities described in subsection (c), and
not to supplant such funds.
(f) Authorization of Appropriations.--There are authorized to be
appropriated to carry out this section--
(1) $750,000,000 for fiscal year 2024;
(2) $787,500,000 for fiscal year 2025;
(3) $826,875,000 for fiscal year 2026;
(4) $868,218,750 for fiscal year 2027;
(5) $911,629,688 for fiscal year 2028;
(6) $957,211,172 for fiscal year 2029;
(7) $1,005,071,731 for fiscal year 2030;
(8) $1,055,325,318 for fiscal year 2031;
(9) $1,108,091,584 for fiscal year 2032; and
(10) $1,163,496,163 for fiscal year 2033.
TITLE V--GOVERNANCE AND ACCOUNTABILITY
SEC. 501. STATE OVERSIGHT BOARDS.
(a) In General.--In order to be eligible to receive a grant under
title I, II, III, or IV, a State shall establish a State Oversight
Board that is independent of the State educational agency, ensures
educational equity in the State, and holds the State educational agency
and local educational agencies in the State accountable for failure to
meet such educational equity.
(b) Authority of State Oversight Boards.--A State Oversight Board
established pursuant to this section shall--
(1) determine implementation plans and guidelines for the
State educational agency and local educational agencies in the
State to meet the educational equity goals determined by the
State under subsection (c);
(2) determine whether the State and local educational
agencies in the State have met the educational equity goals
determined by the State;
(3) hold the State and local educational agencies in the
State accountable for a failure to meet the educational equity
goals, pursuant to the accountability consequences described
under subsection (c); and
(4) provide to the Secretary, on an annual basis, the
progress of the State and local educational agencies in the
State towards meeting the educational equity goals.
(c) Authority of State.--A State that establishes a State Oversight
Board under this section shall determine--
(1) the educational equity goals of the State, that
includes a requirement that the State and local educational
agencies in the State maintain a level of financial support for
elementary and secondary education that is not less than the
level of such support for fiscal year 2023; and
(2) the accountability consequences for the State and local
educational agencies in the State if the State Oversight Board
determines that the State or a local educational agency fails
to meet the educational equity goals of the State, including
the potential withholding of funds.
(d) Technical Assistance and Oversight.--
(1) In general.--The Secretary and the Office for Civil
Rights of the Department of Education shall provide technical
assistance--
(A) to States in implementing the educational
equity goals of the State; and
(B) to State Oversight Boards in carrying out
subsection (b), including in determining whether the
State and local educational agencies in the State have
met the educational equity goals determined by the
State.
(2) Authorization of appropriations.--There are authorized
to be appropriated to carry out this subsection $1,000,000 for
each fiscal year.
TITLE VI--STATE FLEXIBILITY FOR EQUITABLE PER-PUPIL FUNDING
SEC. 601. STATE FLEXIBILITY FOR EQUITABLE PER-PUPIL FUNDING.
Section 1501 of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965
(20 U.S.C. 6491) is amended--
(1) in subsection (a), by inserting ``and certain State
educational agencies on behalf of a State's local educational
agencies'' after ``local educational agencies'';
(2) in subsection (b)--
(A) in paragraph (1)(A), by inserting ``and certain
State educational agencies on behalf of a State's local
educational agencies'' after ``local educational
agencies''; and
(B) in paragraph (2), by inserting ``and certain
State educational agencies on behalf of a State's local
educational agencies'' after ``local educational
agencies'';
(3) in subsection (c)--
(A) in paragraph (1), by inserting ``or 1 State
educational agency on behalf of the State's local
educational agencies'' after ``local educational
agencies'';
(B) in paragraph (2)--
(i) in the matter preceding subparagraph
(A), by inserting ``or State educational
agency'' after ``local educational agency'';
and
(ii) in subparagraph (A), by inserting ``or
consolidated State'' after ``local''; and
(C) in paragraph (3)--
(i) by striking ``any local'' and inserting
``any''; and
(ii) by striking ``with local'' and
inserting ``with the'';
(4) in subsection (d)--
(A) in paragraph (1)--
(i) in the matter preceding subparagraph
(A)--
(I) by striking ``Each local'' and
inserting ``Each''; and
(II) by inserting ``or consolidated
State'' after ``local'';
(ii) in subparagraph (A)(ii), by striking
``local'';
(iii) in subparagraph (B), by striking
``local'';
(iv) in subparagraph (C), by striking
``local educational'' and inserting
``educational'';
(v) in subparagraph (G), by striking
``local educational'' and inserting
``educational'';
(vi) in subparagraph (H), by striking
``local educational'' and inserting
``educational'';
(vii) in subparagraph (I), by striking
``local educational'' and inserting
``educational''; and
(viii) in subparagraph (G), by striking
``local educational'' and inserting
``educational'';
(B) in paragraph (2)--
(i) in subparagraph (A), by striking
``local educational'' each place the term
appears and inserting ``educational'';
(ii) in subparagraph (B), by striking
``local educational'' each place the term
appears and inserting ``educational''; and
(iii) in subparagraph (C), by striking
``local educational'' and inserting
``educational'';
(5) in subsection (e), by striking ``local educational''
and inserting ``educational'';
(6) in subsection (f)--
(A) by striking ``local educational'' and inserting
``educational''; and
(B) by inserting ``or consolidated State'' after
``local'';
(7) in subsection (g), by inserting ``or consolidated
State'' after ``local'';
(8) in subsection (h)--
(A) by striking ``local educational'' and inserting
``educational''; and
(B) by inserting ``or consolidated State'' after
``local'';
(9) in subsection (i), by striking ``local educational''
each place the term appears and inserting ``educational'';
(10) in subsection (j), by inserting ``or consolidated
State'' after ``local'';
(11) in subsection (k)--
(A) by striking ``local educational'' and inserting
``educational''; and
(B) by inserting ``or consolidated State'' after
``local'' each place the term appears;
(12) in subsection (l)--
(A) in paragraph (1)--
(i) by inserting ``or State educational
agency'' after ``local educational agency'';
(ii) in subparagraph (D), by striking
``and'' after the semicolon;
(iii) in subparagraph (E), by striking the
period at the end and inserting a semicolon;
and
(iv) by adding at the end the following:
``(F) title I of the TRUE EQUITY Act;
``(G) title II of the TRUE EQUITY Act;
``(H) title III of the TRUE EQUITY Act; and
``(I) title IV of the TRUE EQUITY Act.''; and
(B) in paragraph (2), by striking ``is in the
highest 2 quartiles of schools served by a local
educational agency, based on the percentage of enrolled
students from low-income families'' and inserting
``serves students not less than 55 percent of whom are
students who are eligible for a free or reduced price
lunch under the Richard B. Russell National School
Lunch Act (42 U.S.C. 1751 et seq.)''; and
(13) by adding at the end the following:
``(m) Funding Flexibility for TRUE EQUITY Act Funds.--
``(1) Technical assistance.--A State educational agency
that submits a consolidated State flexibility demonstration
agreement under this section shall provide technical assistance
to local educational agencies in the State that desire to
participate in the program under this section in submitting
applications to enter into local flexibility demonstration
agreements with the Secretary.
``(2) Duration and renewal.--Notwithstanding any other
provision of this section, the Secretary--
``(A) is authorized to enter into local flexibility
demonstration agreements for not more than 2 years with
local educational agencies that are selected under
subsection (c) and submit proposed agreements that meet
the requirements of subsection (d) for flexibility to
consolidate eligible Federal funds that are described
in subparagraph (F), (G), (H), or (I) of subsection
(l); and
``(B) may renew for not more than 4 additional 2-
year terms a local flexibility demonstration agreement
described in subparagraph (A).''.
<all>
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118HR143 | To prohibit the transfer or release of individuals detained at United States Naval Station, Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, to the United States. | [
[
"D000615",
"Rep. Duncan, Jeff [R-SC-3]",
"sponsor"
],
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] | <p>This bill prohibits the Department of Defense (DOD) from using funds to transfer or release within the United States (including its territories or possessions) any detainee (1) who is not a U.S. citizen or member of the U.S. Armed Forces; and (2) who is or was held by DOD at U.S. Naval Station, Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, on or after January 20, 2009.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 143 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 143
To prohibit the transfer or release of individuals detained at United
States Naval Station, Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, to the United States.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
January 9, 2023
Mr. Duncan (for himself, Mr. Wilson of South Carolina, and Mr. Norman)
introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on
Armed Services
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To prohibit the transfer or release of individuals detained at United
States Naval Station, Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, to the United States.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. PROHIBITION ON TRANSFER OR RELEASE OF INDIVIDUALS DETAINED
AT UNITED STATES NAVAL STATION, GUANTANAMO BAY, CUBA, TO
THE UNITED STATES.
No amounts authorized to be appropriated or otherwise made
available for the Department of Defense for any fiscal year may be used
to transfer, release, or assist in the transfer of or release to or
within the United States, its territories, or possessions Khalid Sheikh
Mohammed or any other detainee who--
(1) is not a United States citizen or a member of the Armed
Forces of the United States; and
(2) is or was held on or after January 20, 2009, at United
States Naval Station, Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, by the Department
of Defense.
<all>
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118HR1430 | Determination of NEPA Adequacy Streamlining Act | [
[
"V000129",
"Rep. Valadao, David G. [R-CA-22]",
"sponsor"
]
] | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1430 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1430
To direct the Secretary of the Interior and the Secretary of
Agriculture to use certain previously completed environmental
assessments and environmental impact statements to satisfy the review
requirements of the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969, and for
other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
March 7, 2023
Mr. Valadao introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Natural Resources, and in addition to the Committee on
Agriculture, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker,
in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the
jurisdiction of the committee concerned
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To direct the Secretary of the Interior and the Secretary of
Agriculture to use certain previously completed environmental
assessments and environmental impact statements to satisfy the review
requirements of the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969, and for
other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Determination of NEPA Adequacy
Streamlining Act''.
SEC. 2. DETERMINATION OF NATIONAL ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY ACT ADEQUACY.
(a) In General.--The Secretary concerned shall use previously
completed environmental assessments and environmental impact statements
to satisfy the requirements of section 102 of the National
Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C. 4332) with respect to any
major Federal action if such Secretary determines that--
(1) the new proposed action is substantially the same as a
previously analyzed proposed action or alternative analyzed in
a previous environmental assessment or environmental impact
statement; and
(2) the effects of the proposed action are substantially
the same as the effects analyzed in such existing environmental
assessments or environmental impact statements.
(b) Secretary Concerned.--In this section, the term ``Secretary
concerned'' means--
(1) with respect to public lands, the Secretary of the
Interior; and
(2) with respect to National Forest System Lands, the
Secretary of Agriculture.
<all>
</pre></body></html>
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118HR1431 | Landlord Accountability Act of 2023 | [
[
"V000081",
"Rep. Velazquez, Nydia M. [D-NY-7]",
"sponsor"
]
] | <p><b>Landlord Accountability Act of 2023</b> </p> <p>This bill prohibits housing discrimination based on income, provides protections to tenants of certain federally assisted housing, and establishes a low-income housing maintenance tax credit for eligible landlords.</p> <p>Specifically, the bill prohibits discrimination in rental housing and residential real estate transactions based on an individual's source of income and provides for penalties. Protected income sources include</p> <ul> <li> housing vouchers and rental assistance, </li> <li>rental and homeownership subsidies, </li> <li>Social Security and disability income assistance, and</li> <li>spousal and child support.</li> </ul> <p>Additionally, landlords are prohibited from taking or failing to take certain actions with the intent to make a unit ineligible to receive Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) assistance. Landlords that violate this prohibition are subject to penalties and may be sued by harmed tenants. The bill further prohibits property owners of certain multifamily housing projects from intentionally leaving a unit vacant for more than 60 days. Property owners that violate this prohibition are subject to penalties.</p> <p>The bill also provides protections to tenants of multifamily housing projects, including by requiring HUD to increase the staffing level for the Multifamily Housing Complaint Line and to create a Multifamily Housing Complaint Resolution Program.</p> <p>In addition, HUD may provide grants to develop, expand, and assist tenant harassment prevention programs.</p> <p>Finally, the bill establishes a tax credit for qualifying landlords that is equal to the landlord's annual low-income housing maintenance expenses. To qualify, a landlord must have addressed within 30 days any relevant complaints filed under the complaint resolution program.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1431 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1431
To amend the Fair Housing Act, to prohibit discrimination based on use
of section 8 vouchers, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
March 7, 2023
Ms. Velazquez introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Financial Services, and in addition to the Committees on
Ways and Means, and the Judiciary, for a period to be subsequently
determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such
provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend the Fair Housing Act, to prohibit discrimination based on use
of section 8 vouchers, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Landlord Accountability Act of
2023''.
SEC. 2. PROHIBITING HOUSING DISCRIMINATION BASED ON SOURCE OF INCOME.
(a) In General.--The Fair Housing Act (42 U.S.C. 3601 et seq.) is
amended--
(1) in section 802 (42 U.S.C. 3602), by adding at the end
the following:
``(p) `Source of income' includes--
``(1) current and future use of a tenant- or project-based
housing voucher under section 8 of the United States Housing
Act of 1937 (42 U.S.C. 1437f) and any form of Federal, State,
or local housing assistance provided to a person or family or
provided to a housing owner on behalf of a person or family,
including rental vouchers, rental assistance, down payment
assistance, other homeownership assistance, assistance to cover
housing costs, and other rental and homeownership subsidies, or
guarantees or financial assistance provided through government
and nongovernment organizations, including both receipt of such
assistance and compliance with its terms thereof;
``(2) income received as a monthly benefit under title II
of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 401 et seq.), as a
supplemental security income benefit under title XVI of the
Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1381 et seq.), or as a benefit
under the Railroad Retirement Act of 1974 (45 U.S.C. 231 et
seq.) or income provided through Federal, State, or local
governments or nongovernment organizations, or through any
public or State-supported general or disability income
assistance program or the terms of such income;
``(3) income received by court order, including spousal
support and child support;
``(4) any payment from a trust, guardian, conservator, co-
signer, or relative; and
``(5) any other source of income or funds, including
savings accounts and investments.'';
(2) in section 804 (42 U.S.C. 3604)--
(A) by inserting ``source of income,'' after
``familial status,'' each place that term appears; and
(3) in section 805 (42 U.S.C. 3605)--
(A) in subsection (a), by inserting ``source of
income,'' after ``familial status,''; and
(B) in subsection (c), by inserting ``source of
income,'' after ``handicap,'';
(4) in section 806 (42 U.S.C. 3606), by inserting ``source
of income,'' after ``familial status,'';
(5) in section 807 (42 U.S.C. 3607), by adding at the end
the following new subsection:
``(c) Nothing under this title shall be construed to prohibit any
entity from providing a preference for veterans or based on veteran
status in the sale or rental of a dwelling or in the provision of
services or facilities in connection therewith.'';
(6) in section 808(e)(6) (42 U.S.C. 3608(e)(6)), by
inserting ``source of income,'' after ``handicap,''; and
(7) in section 810(f) (42 U.S.C. 3610(f)), by striking
paragraph (4) and inserting the following:
``(4) During the period beginning on the date of enactment of the
Landlord Accountability Act of 2023 and ending on the date that is 40
months after such date of enactment, each agency certified for purposes
of this title on the day before such date of enactment shall, for
purposes of this subsection, be considered certified under this
subsection with respect to those matters for which the agency was
certified on that date. If the Secretary determines in an individual
case that an agency has not been able to meet the certification
requirements within this 40-month period due to exceptional
circumstances, such as the infrequency of legislative sessions in that
jurisdiction, the Secretary may extend such period by not more than 6
months.''.
(b) Prevention of Intimidation in Fair Housing Cases.--Section 901
of the Civil Rights Act of 1968 (42 U.S.C. 3631) is amended by
inserting ``source of income (as defined in section 802),'' before ``or
national origin'' each place that term appears.
(c) Authorization of Appropriations for Enforcement.--There is
authorized to be appropriated for contracts, grants, and other
assistance--
(1) $90,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2024 through 2033
for the Fair Housing Initiatives Program under section 561 of
the Housing and Community Development Act of 1987 (42 U.S.C.
3616a);
(2) $47,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2024 through 2033
for the Fair Housing Assistance Program under the Fair Housing
Act (42 U.S.C. 3601 et seq.); and
(3) $3,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2024 through 2026
to the Secretary of Housing and Urban Development for a
carrying out national media campaign to raise public awareness
to help individuals understand their expanded rights under the
Fair Housing Act and learn how to report incidents of housing
discrimination.
SEC. 3. PENALTIES FOR INTENTIONAL ACTS TO DISQUALIFY DWELLING UNITS
FROM ELIGIBILITY FOR FEDERAL HOUSING PROGRAMS.
(a) Violation.--An owner of a dwelling unit that is available for
rental may not take any action, or fail to take any action, with the
intent to make the dwelling unit insufficiently decent, safe, sanitary,
or inhabitable, or cause such other physical condition, so that the
dwelling does not qualify for assistance within the jurisdiction of the
Department (as such term is defined in section 102(m) of the Department
of Housing and Urban Development Reform Act of 1989 (42 U.S.C.
3545(m))).
(b) Civil Money Penalties.--Any person who is found by the
Secretary of Housing and Urban Development, after notice and
opportunity for a hearing in accordance with section 554 of title 5,
United States Code, to have violated subsection (a) shall be assessed a
civil money penalty by the Secretary in the amount of $100,000 for each
such action or failure to act.
(c) Liability to Tenants.--A tenant who, at the time of a violation
under subsection (a), occupies the dwelling unit to which the violation
relates may bring a civil action for damages in the following amounts:
(1) $50,000 for each action or failure to act in violation
of subsection (a).
(2) Any actual damages and costs to the tenant resulting
from the violation, including any costs of finding a
replacement dwelling unit.
SEC. 4. PENALITIES FOR VACANT UNITS.
(a) Violation; Penalty.--In the case of a dwelling unit that is
located in a multifamily housing project, qualifies for assistance
within the jurisdiction of the Department (as such term is defined in
section 102(m) of the Department of Housing and Urban Development
Reform Act of 1989 (42 U.S.C. 3545 (m))), is available for rental, and
is found, after notice and opportunity for a hearing in accordance with
section 554 of title 5, United States Code, to be intentionally left
vacant by the owner for a period of more than 60 days that begins as
provided under subsection (b), the owner shall be assessed a civil
money penalty in the amount of $100,000 for every 30 days that the unit
is found to be intentionally left vacant.
(b) Timing.--
(1) New units.--In the case of a dwelling unit that has not
previously been occupied, such 60-day period shall commence on
the day that the unit is first habitable for occupancy, as
determined by the Secretary.
(2) Existing units.--In the case of a dwelling unit that
has previously been occupied, such 60-day period shall commence
on the day that the unit was vacated by the most recent tenant.
(c) Treatment of Repairs.--In making a determination with respect
to a violation under subsection (a)--
(1) the Secretary shall presume, subject to paragraph (2),
that a dwelling unit that is vacant during any period between
tenancies that the unit is being repaired, updated, renovated,
or refurbished is not available for rental during such period;
and
(2) the Secretary shall treat such presumption as having
been rebutted upon a showing by a prospective tenant, or agent
thereof, that a reasonable period of time for such updating,
renovation, or refurbishment elapsed.
SEC. 5. RESOURCES FOR RECEIVING AND RESOLVING COMPLAINTS REGARDING
MULTIFAMILY HOUSING PROJECTS.
(a) Increased HUD Staffing for Complaint Call Staffing.--
(1) Increased staffing.--The Secretary shall, not later
than the expiration of the 180-day period beginning on the date
of the enactment of this Act, increase the staffing level for
the Multifamily Housing Complaint Line established and operated
by the Multifamily Housing Clearinghouse of the Department so
that it is sufficient and appropriate to handle the volume of
calls received without unreasonable waiting periods.
(2) Authorization of appropriations.--For carrying out
paragraph (1), there are authorized to be appropriated to the
Secretary such sums as may be necessary for each fiscal year
for carrying out paragraph (1).
(b) Multifamily Housing Complaint Resolution Program.--
(1) In general.--The Secretary shall carry out a
Multifamily Housing Complaint Resolution Program for receiving
complaints about multifamily housing projects from voucher
users who reside in such projects and local governmental
officials, under which the Secretary shall provide for--
(A) gathering of information regarding each such
complaint;
(B) determining whether there is a likelihood that
there is any violation of the requirements under the
rental assistance voucher program relating to such
complaint;
(C) informing the owner or landlord of the
complaint and any violations; and
(D) attempting to resolve the complaint and
violations, including through mediation.
(2) Resolution.--The Secretary may provide for carrying out
the activities required under paragraph (1)(D) through regional
or field offices of the Department or through such local or
private organizations or agencies as the Secretary determines
have appropriate capabilities and expertise to carry out such
activities.
(3) Funding.--Amounts made available for administrative
fees under section 8(q) of the United States Housing Act of
1937 (42 U.S.C. 1437f(q)) shall be available for carrying out
the program under this subsection.
(4) Regulations.--Not later than the expiration of the 12-
month period beginning on the date of the enactment of this
Act, the Secretary shall issue any regulations necessary to
establish the Program required under this subsection.
SEC. 6. HUD DISCLOSURE OF LANDLORD COMPLAINTS.
(a) Public Disclosure.--The Secretary shall publicly disclose, on a
website of the Department and on a timely basis, information regarding
each complaint received under the Program establish pursuant to section
5(b), which shall include for each such complaint--
(1) the nature of the complaint;
(2) the date on which such complaint was submitted to the
Department;
(3) the disposition, as of the time of such disclosure, of
such complaint; and
(4) information identifying the multifamily housing project
to which such complaint relates.
(b) Reports to Congress.--The Secretary of Housing and Urban
Development shall submit a report annually to the Committee on
Financial Services of the House of Representatives and the Committee on
Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs of the Senate summarizing the
complaints described in subsection (a) that were received by the
Department during the preceding year and describing the disposition to
such date of such complaints.
SEC. 7. TAX CREDIT INCENTIVE FOR MAINTENANCE OF MULTIFAMILY HOUSING
WITH VOUCHER USER TENANTS.
(a) In General.--Subpart D of part IV of subchapter A of chapter 1
of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by adding at the end
the following new section:
``SEC. 45AA. LOW-INCOME HOUSING MAINTENANCE CREDIT.
``(a) In General.--For purposes of section 38, in the case of an
eligible landlord, the low-income housing maintenance credit determined
under this section for the taxable year is an amount equal to the
amount of the taxpayer's low-income housing maintenance expenses for
such taxable year.
``(b) Limitations.--
``(1) Per unit limitation.--The credit allowed under
subsection (a) with respect to any taxpayer for any taxable
year shall not exceed the product of $2,500 multiplied by the
number of low-income housing units owned by the taxpayer.
``(2) Per building limitation.--The credit allowed under
subsection (a) with respect to any taxpayer for any taxable
year shall not exceed the product of $100,000 multiplied by the
number of eligible low-income housing projects owned by the
taxpayer.
``(3) Per taxpayer limitation.--The credit allowed under
subsection (a) with respect to any taxpayer for any taxable
year shall not exceed $500,000.
``(c) Eligible Landlord.--For purposes of this section, the term
`eligible landlord' means any taxpayer for any taxable year if--
``(1) such taxpayer owns one or more eligible low-income
housing projects during such taxable year, and
``(2) either--
``(A) each complaint that is filed, under the
program under section 5(b) of the Landlord
Accountability Act of 2023, during such taxable year
with respect to a dwelling unit in an eligible low-
income housing project owned by such taxpayer has been
determined by the Secretary of Housing and Urban
Development to have been remedied not later than the
date which is 30 days after the date on which such
complaint is so filed, or
``(B) no such complaint has been filed with respect
to such a dwelling unit in such a housing project owned
by such taxpayer during such taxable year.
``(d) Other Definitions.--For purposes of this section--
``(1) Low-income housing maintenance expenses.--The term
`low-income housing maintenance expenses' means the aggregate
amount paid or incurred by the taxpayer during the taxable year
for maintenance or improvement of low-income housing units.
``(2) Eligible low-income housing project.--The term
`eligible low-income housing project' means, with respect to a
taxable year, a housing project--
``(A) that consists of five or more dwelling units
at least one of which was occupied during such year by
a family who rented the dwelling unit using a voucher
for rental assistance under section 8(o) of the United
States Housing Act of 1937 (42 U.S.C. 1437f(o)); and
``(B) with respect to which the eligible landlord
has entered into such binding agreements as the
Secretary of Housing and Urban Development shall
require to ensure that rents for dwelling units in the
project do not, at any time after the taxable year in
which a low-income housing maintenance credit under
this section is allowable, exceed the applicable fair
market rental under section 8(c) of the United States
Housing Act of 1937 (42 U.S.C. 1437f(c)) for the market
area in which the project is located.
``(3) Low-income housing unit.--The term `low-income
housing unit' means a dwelling unit within an eligible low-
income housing project.
``(e) Aggregation Rule.--All persons treated as a single employer
under subsection (a) or (b) of section 52 or subsection (m) or (o) of
section 414 shall be treated as one person for purposes of applying
this section. The credit determined under subsection (a) (after
application of subsection (b)) shall be allocated among such persons in
such manner as the Secretary may prescribe.
``(f) Termination.--No credit shall be determined under this
section with respect to any taxable year beginning after December 31,
2033.''.
(b) Credit To Be Part of General Business Credit.--Section 38(b) of
such Code is amended by striking ``plus'' at the end of paragraph (37),
by striking the period at the end of paragraph (38) and inserting ``,
plus'', and by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
``(39) in the case of an eligible landlord (as defined in
section 45AA(c)), the low-income housing maintenance credit
determined under section 45AA.''.
(c) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections for subpart D of
part IV of subchapter A of chapter 1 of such Code is amended by adding
at the end the following new item:
``Sec. 45AA. Low-income housing maintenance credit.''.
(d) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall
apply to taxable years beginning after December 31, 2023.
SEC. 8. PUBLIC DISPLAY OF TENANT'S RIGHTS AND COMPLAINT LINE.
(a) Required Display.--An owner of a multifamily housing project
which qualifies for assistance within the jurisdiction of the
Department (as such term is defined in section 102(m) of the Department
of Housing and Urban Reform Act of 1989 (42 U.S.C. 3545 (m)) shall
display, at all times and in clear and conspicuous location on each
floor of such project that contains any dwelling unit, a written notice
that includes--
(1) a statement describing the rights under Federal law
afforded to tenants of the project;
(2) the phone number for the Multifamily Housing Complaint
Line established and operated by the Multifamily Housing
Clearinghouse; and
(3) the phone number for a regional or local office of the
Department which can provide tenants additional information
regarding State and local resources for tenants.
(b) Civil Money Penalty.--Any person who is found by the Secretary
of Housing and Urban Development, after notice and opportunity for a
hearing in accordance with section 554 of title 5, United States Code,
to have failed to make a good faith effort to display notice complying
with subsection (a) may be assessed a civil money penalty by the
Secretary in the amount of $500 for each day of each such failure,
except that the Secretary shall waive such penalty in any case in which
an owner cures such violation within the 5-day period beginning upon
notice by the Secretary of such violation.
(c) Model Notice.--
(1) Development.--Not later than the expiration of the 12-
month period beginning on the date of the enactment of this
Act, the Secretary shall develop and publish in the Federal
Register a model notice that fulfills the requirements under
subsection (a)(1).
(2) Availability.--The Secretary shall make copies of the
notice developed pursuant to paragraph (1) available, upon
request, to owners of multifamily housing projects.
(d) Applicability.--Subsections (a) and (b) shall apply beginning
upon the expiration of the 60-day period that begins on the date that
the Secretary publishes notice in the Federal Register pursuant to
subsection (c)(1).
(e) Regulations.--Not later than the expiration of the 180-day
period beginning on the date of the enactment of this Act, the
Secretary shall issue regulations to carry out this section.
SEC. 9. GRANTS FOR TENANT HARASSMENT PREVENTION PROGRAMS.
(a) Authority.--The Secretary may, to the extent amounts are made
available for grants under this section, make grants to States, Indian
tribes, units of local government, and nonprofit, nongovernmental
affordable housing organizations to develop, expand, or assist tenant
harassment prevention programs.
(b) Tenant Harassment Prevention Program.--For purposes of this
section, the term ``tenant harassment prevention program'' means any
program or activities designed to protect, assist, or educate tenants
of residential rental dwelling units regarding harassing or illegal
behavior by their landlords intended to force the tenant to vacate the
dwelling unit or surrender any of their rights as tenants. Such term
includes programs and activities providing legal assistance,
counseling, education, intervention, complaint processes.
(c) Federal Share.--The amount of a grant under this section for
any tenant harassment prevention program may not exceed 75 percent of
the total costs of the program or activities to be carried out,
including administrative costs.
(d) Applications.--The Secretary shall provide for eligible
entities specified in subsection (a) to apply for grants under this
section, which applications shall describe the tenant harassment
prevention program to be assisted with grant amounts, the activities to
be carried out under the program, and the projected costs of such
activities.
(e) Selection.--The Secretary shall select applicants to receive
grants based on criteria that the Secretary shall establish.
(f) Authorization of Appropriations.--There are authorized to be
appropriated $25,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2024 through 2028 for
grants under this section.
SEC. 10. DEFINITIONS.
For purposes of this Act, the following definitions shall apply:
(1) Multifamily housing project.--The term ``multifamily
housing project'' means a housing project consisting of five or
more dwelling units.
(2) Rental assistance voucher.--The term ``rental
assistance voucher'' means a voucher for rental assistance made
available under section 8(o) of the United States Housing Act
of 1937 (42 U.S.C. 1437f(o)).
(3) Secretary.--The term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary
of Housing and Urban Development.
(4) Voucher user.--The term ``voucher user'' means a family
who is renting a dwelling unit using a rental assistance
voucher.
SEC. 11. REGULATIONS.
The Secretary may issue any regulations necessary to carry out this
Act.
<all>
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118HR1432 | VETT Act | [
[
"W000815",
"Rep. Wenstrup, Brad R. [R-OH-2]",
"sponsor"
],
[
"P000613",
"Rep. Panetta, Jimmy [D-CA-19]",
"cosponsor"
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[
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] | <p> <strong>VSO Equal Tax Treatment Act or the VETT Act </strong></p> <p>This bill expands the deductibility of charitable contributions to all federally-chartered tax-exempt organizations serving current and former members of the Armed Forces.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1432 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1432
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to provide for the
deductibility of charitable contributions to certain organizations for
members of the Armed Forces.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
March 7, 2023
Mr. Wenstrup (for himself and Mr. Panetta) introduced the following
bill; which was referred to the Committee on Ways and Means
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to provide for the
deductibility of charitable contributions to certain organizations for
members of the Armed Forces.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``VSO Equal Tax Treatment Act'' or as
the ``VETT Act''.
SEC. 2. DEDUCTIBILITY OF CHARITABLE CONTRIBUTIONS TO CERTAIN
ORGANIZATIONS FOR MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES.
(a) In General.--
(1) Definition of a charitable contribution.--Section
170(c) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by
inserting after paragraph (5) the following new paragraph:
``(6) An organization described in section 501(c)(19) that
is a federally chartered corporation.''.
(2) Percentage limitation.--Section 170(b)(1)(A) of the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by striking ``or'' at
the end of clause (viii), by adding ``or'' at the end of clause
(ix), and by inserting after clause (ix) the following new
clause:
``(x) an organization described in section
501(c)(19) that is a federally chartered
corporation,''.
(b) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall
apply with respect to taxable years beginning after the date of
enactment of this Act.
<all>
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118HR1433 | Philippine Human Rights Act | [
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[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1433 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1433
To suspend the provision of security assistance to the Philippines
until the Government of the Philippines has made certain reforms to the
military and police forces, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
March 7, 2023
Ms. Wild (for herself, Ms. Schakowsky, Mr. Garcia of Illinois, Mr.
McGovern, Mr. Pocan, Mr. Raskin, Ms. Omar, Mr. Gomez, Mr. Grijalva, and
Ms. Norton) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Foreign Affairs, and in addition to the Committee on
Financial Services, for a period to be subsequently determined by the
Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall
within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To suspend the provision of security assistance to the Philippines
until the Government of the Philippines has made certain reforms to the
military and police forces, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Philippine Human Rights Act''.
SEC. 2. FINDINGS.
Congress finds the following:
(1) The United States State Department's 2021 Human Rights
Report on the Philippines found ``significant human rights
issues'' in the country, including ``extrajudicial killings, by
and on behalf of the government and nonstate actors; reports of
forced disappearance by and on behalf of the government and
nonstate actors; torture by and on behalf of the government and
nonstate actors; harsh and life-threatening prison conditions;
arbitrary detention by and on behalf of the government and
nonstate actors; serious problems with the independence of the
judiciary.'' The Report also notes, ``serious restrictions on
free expression and media, including violence, threats of
violence, and unjustified arrests or prosecutions of
journalists, censorship, and the use of criminal libel laws to
punish journalists; high-level and widespread government
corruption; serious government restrictions on or harassment of
domestic human rights organizations; and threats and violence
against labor activists''.
(2) The United Nations Office of the High Commissioner for
Human Rights (OHCHR), reported in September 2022, that major
human rights issues persist in the Philippines, including,
``harassment, threats, arrests, attacks, red-tagging against
civil society actors, as well as the continued drug related
killings by police,'' and, ``access to justice for victims of
human rights violations and abuses remained very limited''.
(3) A 2021 international independent investigation,
Investigate Philippines, found that since 2020, ``the
perpetuation of human rights violations by State forces has
become more institutionalized, streamlined, and entrenched, and
domestic remedies for such violations are insufficient,
ineffective at providing redress and halting continued
abuses''. Said investigation further found: police and military
forces are perpetuating violations and obstructing justice;
investigations are not impartial; mechanisms for civilians to
hold police and military accountable are failing; court
protections are inaccessible, slow and discriminatory;
government forces are orchestrating political repression and
militarizing governance; counterinsurgency activities are
targeting lawyers and denying victims access to counsel;
efforts to challenge unjust laws through legal channels are
being dismissed; public institutions and bodies which should
provide checks and balances or oversight have been eviscerated
or lack clout.
(4) In a 2023 report, Human Rights Watch reports there has
been ``no letup'' in the War on drugs in the Philippines under
the Ferdinand Marcos Jr. administration, which leading human
rights organizations estimate took up to 30,000 lives under
former President Rodrigo Duterte.
(5) According to the Joint Report of Trade Unions to the
International Labor Organization, from 2019 to the beginning of
2023, there have been 16 killing of trade unionists, two cases
of forced disappearances, 68 cases of arrests and detention, 90
cases of forced disaffiliation, 58 cases of red-tagging, and
127 cases of intimidation of union leaders and members.
Additionally, the Report notes that the Government of the
Philippines has failed to act on any previous recommendations
by the International Labor Organization to protect workers'
rights, and responded directly to recommendations that, ``it
requires further clarification as to what constitutes effective
measures to prevent violence against workers; what constitutes
immediate and effective investigation''.
(6) In 2022, the International Trade Union Confederation
(ITUC) listed the Philippines as one of the ``10 worst
countries in the world for working people'' for the sixth
consecutive year. In its 2022 report, the ITUC stated:
``Workers and their representatives in the Philippines remained
particularly vulnerable to violent attacks, intimidation and
arbitrary arrests. Trade unionists, maliciously red-tagged by
President Duterte, remained under immediate threat from the
police and the army, which conducted targeted raids against
them. Over 50 trade unionists have been killed since President
Duterte came to power in 2016''.
(7) In the first six months of the Marcos administration
alone, the Alliance for Advancement of People's Rights
(Karapatan) has documented 17 extrajudicial killings, 165
illegal arrests, 9,159 forced evacuations, and 357,726 cases of
harassment and intimidation.
(8) In 2021, the international NGO Global Witness declared
the Philippines to be the deadliest country in Asia for
environmental activists for the ninth consecutive year. Since
President Duterte took office in 2016, 30 environmentalists, 54
indigenous people, and 207 farmers and peasants have been
extrajudicially killed. Included in the targeting of
environmental activists during this timeframe, was United
States citizen, Brandon Lee, who was subjected to an
assassination attempt on August 6, 2019. Brandon Lee has been
subjected to repeated threats and harassment by the Philippine
military due to his advocacy relating to the land and rights of
indigenous people in Ifugao province and the surrounding
Cordillera region of the Philippines. While Brandon Lee
survived the attack, he has been left paralyzed and his
assailants have not been brought to justice.
(9) Philippine State actors have targeted lawyers, judges,
and politicians for repression. According to the National Union
of Peoples' Lawyers, 133 Filipino lawyers have been murdered
over the past 40 years, with 59 being murdered during Duterte's
6-year term as President.
(10) Since February 2017, Senator Leila de Lima, vocal
critic of the Government of the Philippines' human rights
violations, has been jailed on spurious charges. Amnesty
International, other leading human rights organizations, and
the Working Group on Arbitrary Detention in the Office of the
United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights have
documented the fabricated charges, coerced testimonies, and
other violations of Senator de Lima's rights that have
occurred. This case reflects a broader pattern, with
authorities in the Philippines consistently targeting political
opposition leaders through politically motivated, spurious
charges.
(11) It is widely recognized that the Government of the
Philippines silences dissent and the press. In May 2020, ABS-
CBN, one of the Philippines' two major sources of news, and an
occasional critic of Duterte's policies, was forced off air due
to the denial of a franchise license by the Congress of the
Philippines, at the behest of the Duterte administration.
Similarly, Maria Ressa, a vocal critic of the repressive
practices of State security forces, recipient of the 2021 Nobel
Peace Prize, and founder of the digital news site Rappler was
convicted of cyber libel in June 2020. Multiple journalists
critical of the Government, including Percy Lapid--a radio
broadcaster and critic of the Marcos administration who was
killed in October 2022--have been murdered since the beginning
of the Marcos administration. And according to Freedom House's
2022 report on the Philippines, ``impunity remains the norm for
violent crimes against activists and journalists''.
(12) On March 7, 2021, nine activists were killed in a
joint operation conducted by the Philippine National Police and
the Armed Forces of the Philippines in an event widely referred
to as ``Bloody Sunday'' in the Philippines. Included in those
who were killed by State security forces was labor leader
Emmanuel ``Manny'' Asuncion. The Philippines' Department of
Justice has declined to prosecute individuals implicated in the
murder of Manny Asuncion, as well as in the murders of other
activists. This failure to bring perpetrators to justice
reflects the systemic lack of accountability within Philippine
State security forces and prosecutorial agencies.
(13) On July 3, 2020, the Anti-Terrorism Act of the
Philippines was passed into law. While purporting to counter
terrorism, the bill rolls back many civil liberties by
lessening requirements for judicial warrants, allows for
extended pre-trial detention, and allows for the prosecution of
conduct that is considered protected political speech. The
Anti-Terrorism Act is viewed by many as a threat to Freedom of
Speech in the Philippines. Representative Jan Schakowsky, along
with 49 other members of the United States Congress, urged the
Government of the Philippines to repeal ``this repressive
legislation''.
(14) The practice of ``red-tagging'', wherein the
Government labels activists, critics, and non-governmental
organizations as terrorists, has been growing in the
Philippines, including the red-tagging of overseas Filipinos,
United States citizens, and Philippine election observers. This
tactic is used to isolate individuals or groups and chill
political speech, and in many cases, mark them for harassment
or assassination by Philippines security or paramilitary
forces.
(15) The Government of the Philippines fails to cooperate
in matters of international law, including the International
Criminal Court investigation into alleged crimes committed in
the Philippines between November 1, 2011, and March 16, 2019,
in the context of the so-called ``war on drugs'' campaign.
(16) The Armed Forces of the Philippines uses tactics of
strafing and aerial bombings in military operations that have
killed dozens and displaced thousands of civilians. In 2017,
Armed Forces conducted a widespread bombing campaign on Marawi
City, displacing 400,000 people and destroying the city. In
2019, AFP bombings in Mindanao displaced 300 Indigenous People.
In November 2021, peace advocates called for a stop to ongoing
aerial bombings in Bukidnon. In February 2022, the Armed Forces
dropped at least 30 bombs in Cagayan Valley where there is a
population of 41,680 people. In October 2022, the 94th infantry
battalion conducted strafing and bombings in Negros Occidental,
resulting in over 15,000 evacuees.
(17) The United States continues to provide robust
assistance to state security forces of the Philippines. Despite
clear documentation of abuses and international condemnation,
in April 2020, the United States announced a pair of arms sales
totaling $2,000,000,000 for items including hellfire missiles
and attack helicopters. In July 2020, the United States
announced an additional sale of $126,000,000 worth of assault
boats and armaments. In October 2022, the United States
provided $100,000,000 in military financing.
SEC. 3. SUSPENSION OF SECURITY ASSISTANCE.
(a) Suspension of Security Assistance.--No Federal funds are
authorized to be appropriated or otherwise made available to provide
assistance for the police or military of the Philippines, including
assistance in the form of equipment or training, until the date
described in subsection (d).
(b) Loans From Multilateral Development Banks.--The President shall
instruct United States representatives at multilateral development
banks to vote against providing any loans to the police or military of
the Philippines.
(c) Report Required.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
enactment of this Act, the Inspectors General of the Department of
State and Department of Defense shall jointly submit to the Committee
on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives and the Committee on
Foreign Relations of the Senate a report that--
(1) specifies all forms of security assistance or loans
made available to the Philippine National Police or the Armed
Forces of the Philippines, including any organizations or
individuals operating with the authority of the Philippine
National Police or the Armed Forces of the Philippines, by the
United States or by multilateral development banks during the
period beginning January 1, 2016, and ending on the date of the
submission of the report;
(2) contains all reports generated by recipients of United
States security assistance or loans from multilateral
development banks to the Philippines with respect to the use,
investment, or transfer of such assistance or loans; and
(3) details any and all misuses of security assistance and
loans during the period beginning January 1, 2016, and ending
on the date of the submission of the report by the Philippine
National Police, the Armed Forces of the Philippines, or any
affiliated groups or individuals, such as extrajudicial
killings, intimidation of political opponents, illegal sales
under Philippine or international law, or misappropriation.
(d) Conditions for Lifting Suspension of Assistance.--The
suspension of security assistance under subsection (a) shall terminate
on the date on which the Secretary of State certifies to the Committee
on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives and the Committee on
Foreign Relations of the Senate that the Government of the Philippines
has--
(1) investigated and successfully prosecuted members of
military and police forces who have violated human rights,
ensured that the military and police cooperated in such cases,
and affirmed that such violations have ceased;
(2) withdrawn the military from involvement in domestic
policing activities, in accordance with the Philippine
Constitution, and ensured that all domestic police functions
are separated from the military chain of command and are
instead directly responsible to civilian authorities;
(3) established that it effectively protects the rights of
trade unionists, journalists, human rights defenders, critics
of the Government, faith and religious leaders, and other civil
society activists to operate without interference;
(4) taken effective steps to guarantee a judicial system
that is capable of investigating, prosecuting, and bringing to
justice members of the police and military who have committed
human rights abuses; and
(5) fully complied with domestic and United States audits
and investigations regarding the improper use of prior security
assistance.
<all>
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] | <p><b>Stop Our Sexual Assault in the Military Act</b></p> <p>This bill requires servicemembers on active duty to receive self-defense training to combat sexual assault. Such training must occur once a month.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1434 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1434
To amend title 10, United States Code, to require a member of the Armed
Forces serving on active duty to receive self defense training once a
month to combat sexual assault.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
March 8, 2023
Mrs. Luna (for herself, Mr. Moskowitz, Mr. Edwards, Mr. Moylan, Mr.
Crenshaw, Mr. Gaetz, Mr. Posey, Mr. Fry, Mr. Donalds, Mr. Carson, Mr.
Steube, Ms. Mace, Mrs. Boebert, Mr. Dunn of Florida, Mrs. McClain, and
Mr. Diaz-Balart) introduced the following bill; which was referred to
the Committee on Armed Services
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend title 10, United States Code, to require a member of the Armed
Forces serving on active duty to receive self defense training once a
month to combat sexual assault.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Stop Our Sexual Assault in the
Military Act''.
SEC. 2. MONTHLY SELF DEFENSE TRAINING TO COMBAT SEXUAL ASSAULT FOR A
MEMBER OF THE ARMED FORCES SERVING ON ACTIVE DUTY.
(a) Establishment.--Chapter 101 of title 10, United States Code, is
amended by adding at the end the following new section:
``Sec. 2018. Monthly self defense training to combat sexual assault
``One day of physical training each month for a member serving on
active duty shall consist of self defense training to combat sexual
assault.''.
(b) Rule of Construction.--Section 2018 of such title, as added by
subsection (a), shall not be construed to increase the number of days
of training required for a member of the Armed Forces serving on active
duty.
<all>
</pre></body></html>
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118HR1435 | Preserving Choice in Vehicle Purchases Act | [
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] | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1435 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1435
To amend the Clean Air Act to prevent the elimination of the sale of
internal combustion engines.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
March 8, 2023
Mr. Joyce of Pennsylvania (for himself, Mr. Latta, Mr. Bilirakis, Mr.
Obernolte, Mr. Emmer, Ms. Stefanik, Mr. Curtis, Mr. Posey, Mr.
Balderson, Mr. Reschenthaler, Mr. Pfluger, Mr. Roy, Mr. Miller of Ohio,
Ms. Van Duyne, Mr. Finstad, Mr. Nehls, Mr. Mast, Mr. Pence, Mr.
Wittman, Mr. Gooden of Texas, Mr. Armstrong, Mr. Johnson of Ohio, Mr.
Jackson of Texas, Mr. Issa, Mrs. Boebert, Mr. Guest, Mr. Ellzey, Mr.
Weber of Texas, Mr. Smith of New Jersey, Mr. Higgins of Louisiana, Mr.
Hudson, Mr. Crenshaw, Mr. Carter of Georgia, Mr. Smith of Missouri, Mr.
Bost, Mrs. Harshbarger, Mr. Feenstra, Mr. Williams of Texas, Mr.
Donalds, Mr. Owens, Mr. Walberg, Mrs. Miller-Meeks, Mr. Austin Scott of
Georgia, Mr. Griffith, Mr. McCormick, Mrs. Bice, Mr. Stauber, Mr.
Allen, Mr. LaMalfa, Mr. Hern, Mr. Kelly of Pennsylvania, Mr. LaTurner,
Mr. Duncan, Mr. Turner, Mr. Burgess, Mr. Wenstrup, Mr. Mann, Mr.
Smucker, Mr. Perry, and Mr. Carey) introduced the following bill; which
was referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend the Clean Air Act to prevent the elimination of the sale of
internal combustion engines.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Preserving Choice in Vehicle
Purchases Act''.
SEC. 2. STATE STANDARDS.
(a) Amendments.--Section 209(b) of the Clean Air Act (42 U.S.C.
7543(b)) is amended--
(1) in paragraph (1)--
(A) in subparagraph (B), by striking the ``or'' at
the end;
(B) in subparagraph (C), by striking ``part.'' and
inserting ``part, or''; and
(C) by adding at the end the following:
``(D) such State standards directly or indirectly limit the
sale or use of new motor vehicles with internal combustion
engines, as such term is defined in section 63.9375 of title
40, Code of Federal Regulations, as in effect January 1,
2023.''; and
(2) by adding at the end the following:
``(4) The Administrator may not determine that any State standards
amended after the date of enactment of this paragraph are within the
scope of a waiver granted under paragraph (1) before the date of
enactment of this paragraph.''.
(b) Effect on Certain Existing Waivers.--The Administrator of the
Environmental Protection Agency shall revoke a waiver granted under
section 209(b) of the Clean Air Act (42 U.S.C. 7543(b)) during the
period that begins on January 1, 2022, and ends on the date of
enactment of this Act if the Administrator finds that such waiver does
not comply with subparagraph (D) of section 209(b)(1) of the Clean Air
Act (42 U.S.C. 7543(b)(1)), as added by this Act.
<all>
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118HR1436 | To provide additional funding for scholarships for students at 1890 institutions. | [
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] | <p>This bill provides specified funds to the 1890 Scholarships Program for FY2025 and each succeeding year for student scholarships. The bill also permanently reauthorizes the 1890 Scholarships Program. This National Institute of Food and Agriculture program provides grants to 1890 Institutions (i.e., historically Black colleges and universities that belong to the U.S. land-grant university system) for students who intend to pursue a career in the food and agricultural sciences.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1436 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1436
To provide additional funding for scholarships for students at 1890
institutions.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
March 8, 2023
Mr. David Scott of Georgia (for himself, Ms. Adams, Ms. Sewell, Ms.
Crockett, Ms. Brown, Mr. Jackson of Illinois, Mrs. Hayes, and Mr.
McGovern) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Agriculture
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To provide additional funding for scholarships for students at 1890
institutions.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. ADDITIONAL FUNDING FOR SCHOLARSHIPS FOR STUDENTS AT 1890
INSTITUTIONS.
(a) In General.--Section 1446(b) of the National Agricultural
Research, Extension, and Teaching Policy Act of 1977 (7 U.S.C.
3222a(b)) is amended--
(1) by redesignating paragraphs (2) and (3) as paragraphs
(3) and (4), respectively;
(2) by inserting after paragraph (1) the following:
``(2) Continuing mandatory funding.--Of the funds of the
Commodity Credit Corporation, the Secretary shall make
available to carry out this section $10,000,000 for fiscal year
2025 and each fiscal year thereafter, to remain available until
expended.''; and
(3) in paragraph (3) (as so redesignated), by striking
``each of fiscal years 2020 through 2023'' and inserting
``fiscal year 2020 and each fiscal year thereafter''.
(b) Conforming Amendments.--Section 1446 of the National
Agricultural Research, Extension, and Teaching Policy Act of 1977 (7
U.S.C. 3222a) is amended--
(1) in subsection (a)(3), by striking ``subsection (b)(1)''
and inserting ``paragraphs (1) and (2) of subsection (b)''; and
(2) in paragraph (4) of subsection (b) (as redesignated by
subsection (a)(1)), by striking ``paragraphs (1) and (2)'' and
inserting ``paragraphs (1), (2), and (3)''.
<all>
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