id
stringlengths
1
5
category
stringclasses
8 values
original-instruction
stringlengths
4
11.7k
original-context
stringlengths
0
23.9k
original-response
stringlengths
1
26.1k
new-instruction
sequence
new-context
sequence
new-response
sequence
external_id
stringclasses
0 values
14400
general_qa
Why practicing sport is important ?
Studies show that practicing sport regularly can reduce the risk of cancer and improve your overall health. You can practice what we call "neat", meaning you don't have to go for a swim or a run 1h a day, you can already be physically active by walking 30 minutes or 1 hour per day, by taking the stairs instead of the elevator, going shopping or house cleaning and so on.
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "Why practicing sport is important ?" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "Studies show that practicing sport regularly can reduce the risk of cancer and improve your overall health. You can practice what we call \"neat\", meaning you don't have to go for a swim or a run 1h a day, you can already be physically active by walking 30 minutes or 1 hour per day, by taking the stairs instead of the elevator, going shopping or house cleaning and so on." ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
null
14401
brainstorming
What is the best way to reduce my carbon emissions?
A great way to reduce your carbon emissions is reducing the amount of car trips in favour of walking, biking, or taking public transit. Other ways could be buying items used instead of new to save on emissions from the manufacturing process. You could also consider reducing airplane trips by reducing business travel, or taking a train instead.
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "What is the best way to reduce my carbon emissions?" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "A great way to reduce your carbon emissions is reducing the amount of car trips in favour of walking, biking, or taking public transit. Other ways could be buying items used instead of new to save on emissions from the manufacturing process. You could also consider reducing airplane trips by reducing business travel, or taking a train instead." ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
null
14402
open_qa
Where is the home country of Joan of Arc?
France
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "Where is the home country of Joan of Arc?" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "France" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
null
14403
open_qa
Why should I read books?
Books can be our best friends. We can carry them anywhere with us and get immersed in them. Books are also a great source of knowledge and developing perspective. One can learn about new technologies, historical events, places to visit and more. Finally books also help us focus our mind on something specific for a long duration instead of jumping around to various things when browsing the internet.
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "Why should I read books?" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "Books can be our best friends. We can carry them anywhere with us and get immersed in them. Books are also a great source of knowledge and developing perspective. One can learn about new technologies, historical events, places to visit and more. Finally books also help us focus our mind on something specific for a long duration instead of jumping around to various things when browsing the internet." ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
null
14404
brainstorming
how to find a good date?
According to Pew Research, 70% of people say their dating life isn’t going well. The three top reasons provided that dating doesn’t work out include: 1) People live too far away from each other 2) Significant debt or poor financial situation 3) different political views A lot of people nowadays met through online dating apps so they can connect to potential dates they might not be able to met in personal life. Some prefer someone who complements him while others like dates share similarities. For people looking for fast-paced effective dating experiences, you can try 8-minute first date meeting where you chat with people within eight minutes and decide whether or not they should go out on another date. Experts claims that successful relationships are those where a partner validates/affirms you, inspires you, and challenges you in a good way!
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "how to find a good date?" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "According to Pew Research, 70% of people say their dating life isn’t going well. The three top reasons provided that dating doesn’t work out include:\n1) People live too far away from each other\n2) Significant debt or poor financial situation\n3) different political views\nA lot of people nowadays met through online dating apps so they can connect to potential dates they might not be able to met in personal life. Some prefer someone who complements him while others like dates share similarities. For people looking for fast-paced effective dating experiences, you can try 8-minute first date meeting where you chat with people within eight minutes and decide whether or not they should go out on another date. Experts claims that successful relationships are those where a partner validates/affirms you, inspires you, and challenges you in a good way!" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
null
14405
open_qa
How many states are part of New England?
New England is composed of six states.
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "How many states are part of New England?" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "New England is composed of six states." ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
null
14406
classification
Identify which animal species is alive or extinct: Mosasaurus, Whale Shark
Whale Shark is alive, Mosasaurus is extinct.
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "Identify which animal species is alive or extinct: Mosasaurus, Whale Shark" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "Whale Shark is alive, Mosasaurus is extinct." ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
null
14407
brainstorming
Why Men love whisky
Because whisky is Manly.
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "Why Men love whisky" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "Because whisky is Manly." ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
null
14408
summarization
What the five love languages?
According to Chapman, the five "love languages" are: words of affirmation (compliments), quality time, receiving gifts, acts of service, and physical touch. Examples are given from his counseling practice, as well as questions to help determine one's own love languages. According to Chapman's theory, each person has one primary and one secondary love language. Chapman suggests that to discover another person's love language, one must observe the way they express love to others, and analyze what they complain about most often and what they request from their significant other most often. He theorizes that people tend to naturally give love in the way that they prefer to receive love, and better communication between couples can be accomplished when one can demonstrate caring to the other person in the love language the recipient understands. An example would be: if a husband's love language is acts of service, he may be confused when he does the laundry and his wife does not perceive that as an act of love, viewing it as simply performing household duties, because the love language she comprehends is words of affirmation (verbal affirmation that he loves her). She may try to use what she values, words of affirmation, to express her love to him, which he would not value as much as she does. If she understands his love language and mows the lawn for him, he perceives it in his love language as an act of expressing her love for him; likewise, if he tells her he loves her, she values that as an act of love.
The five love languages include words of affirmation, quality time, receiving gifts, acts of service, and physical touch.
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "What the five love languages?" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "According to Chapman, the five \"love languages\" are: words of affirmation (compliments), quality time, receiving gifts, acts of service, and physical touch.\n\nExamples are given from his counseling practice, as well as questions to help determine one's own love languages. According to Chapman's theory, each person has one primary and one secondary love language.\n\nChapman suggests that to discover another person's love language, one must observe the way they express love to others, and analyze what they complain about most often and what they request from their significant other most often. He theorizes that people tend to naturally give love in the way that they prefer to receive love, and better communication between couples can be accomplished when one can demonstrate caring to the other person in the love language the recipient understands.\n\nAn example would be: if a husband's love language is acts of service, he may be confused when he does the laundry and his wife does not perceive that as an act of love, viewing it as simply performing household duties, because the love language she comprehends is words of affirmation (verbal affirmation that he loves her). She may try to use what she values, words of affirmation, to express her love to him, which he would not value as much as she does. If she understands his love language and mows the lawn for him, he perceives it in his love language as an act of expressing her love for him; likewise, if he tells her he loves her, she values that as an act of love." ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "The five love languages include words of affirmation, quality time, receiving gifts, acts of service, and physical touch." ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
null
14409
open_qa
Name famous French singers (all time).
Johnny Hallyday, Michel Sardou, Orelsan, Kendji, Lara Fabian, Jennifer, Charles Aznavour, Edith Piaf.
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "Name famous French singers (all time)." ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "Johnny Hallyday, Michel Sardou, Orelsan, Kendji, Lara Fabian, Jennifer, Charles Aznavour, Edith Piaf." ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
null
14410
brainstorming
Can you share a response of politely informing the customer that we dont support a feature
Yes, we understand that we don't support that feature and apologize for the inconvenience. We will take your feedback into consideration and look into alternative options.
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "Can you share a response of politely informing the customer that we dont support a feature" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "Yes, we understand that we don't support that feature and apologize for the inconvenience. We will take your feedback into consideration and look into alternative options." ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
null
14411
open_qa
What two continents is Russia a part of?
Russia is a part of Europe and Asia
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "What two continents is Russia a part of?" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "Russia is a part of Europe and Asia" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
null
14412
classification
Which is a species of fish? Wahoo or Yahoo
Wahoo
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "Which is a species of fish? Wahoo or Yahoo" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "Wahoo" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
null
14413
brainstorming
Explain different pizza styles
New York style pizza is composed of a thin crust that is cooked to a crispy consistency. The sauce is typically a basic tomato puree with some seasoning. Cheese and sauce is spread uniformly within a half inch of the edge of the circular dough. Slices of a New York pizza are portable and are often eating without utensils. New York pizza has a traditional set of optional toppings, including pepperoni, mushrooms, sausage and onions. Chicago style pizza is often cooked in a deep, round pan. The crust is composed of a flaky dough that is similar to a pastry. Sauces are often rich and have a chunky consistency. Slices of this pizza are usually eaten with the assistance of a knife and fork. Detroit style pizza is often cooked in a deep, rectangular pan. The bottom of the pan is often oiled or seasoned so that the bottom of the crust is browned and crispy. Cheese is applied to the edge of the pan, and this provides a caramelized cheese edge. The dough is thick and airy, and slices are study enough to be eaten by hand. Neapolitan style pizza is similar to New York but is more rustic in nature. The dough is often more thick than New York pizza and cheese slices are spread sparsely along with some basil leaves. California style pizza is similar to New York style pizza but has non-standard toppings and sauces. For instance, a California pizza may use a pesto base as the sauce and goat cheese with walnuts as toppings.
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "Explain different pizza styles" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "New York style pizza is composed of a thin crust that is cooked to a crispy consistency. The sauce is typically a basic tomato puree with some seasoning. Cheese and sauce is spread uniformly within a half inch of the edge of the circular dough. Slices of a New York pizza are portable and are often eating without utensils. New York pizza has a traditional set of optional toppings, including pepperoni, mushrooms, sausage and onions.\n\nChicago style pizza is often cooked in a deep, round pan. The crust is composed of a flaky dough that is similar to a pastry. Sauces are often rich and have a chunky consistency. Slices of this pizza are usually eaten with the assistance of a knife and fork.\n\nDetroit style pizza is often cooked in a deep, rectangular pan. The bottom of the pan is often oiled or seasoned so that the bottom of the crust is browned and crispy. Cheese is applied to the edge of the pan, and this provides a caramelized cheese edge. The dough is thick and airy, and slices are study enough to be eaten by hand.\n\nNeapolitan style pizza is similar to New York but is more rustic in nature. The dough is often more thick than New York pizza and cheese slices are spread sparsely along with some basil leaves.\n\nCalifornia style pizza is similar to New York style pizza but has non-standard toppings and sauces. For instance, a California pizza may use a pesto base as the sauce and goat cheese with walnuts as toppings." ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
null
14414
open_qa
Name some of the major battles in the US Civil War.
Major battles in the US Civil War include: Gettysburg, Fort Sumpter, Vicksburg, and Shiloh.
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "Name some of the major battles in the US Civil War." ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "Major battles in the US Civil War include: Gettysburg, Fort Sumpter, Vicksburg, and Shiloh." ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
null
14415
open_qa
What are some examples of popular sitcoms on television in the 1980s?
Popular sitcoms that were on television in the 1980s include Cheers, Family Ties, the Cosby Show, Diff'rent Strokes, and the Facts of Life.
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "What are some examples of popular sitcoms on television in the 1980s?" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "Popular sitcoms that were on television in the 1980s include Cheers, Family Ties, the Cosby Show, Diff'rent Strokes, and the Facts of Life." ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
null
14416
brainstorming
What are some common ways that adults break bones?
- Falling off of a ladder - Falling down the stairs - Playing recreational sports - Being in a car crash
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "What are some common ways that adults break bones?" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "- Falling off of a ladder\n- Falling down the stairs\n- Playing recreational sports\n- Being in a car crash" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
null
14417
open_qa
What year did the hindenburg disaster occur?
The Hindenburg disaster occurred on May 6, 1937, when the Hindenburg airship caught fire and was destroyed during its attempt to dock with its mooring mast at Naval Air Station Lakehurst.
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "What year did the hindenburg disaster occur?" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "The Hindenburg disaster occurred on May 6, 1937, when the Hindenburg airship caught fire and was destroyed during its attempt to dock with its mooring mast at Naval Air Station Lakehurst." ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
null
14418
information_extraction
What is Nevada City known for?
European-Americans first settled Nevada City in 1849,[8] during the California Gold Rush, as Nevada (Spanish for "snow-covered", a reference to the snow-topped mountains in the area). The Gold Tunnel on the north side of Deer Creek was the city's first mine, built in 1850.[9] The first sawmill in Nevada City was built on Deer Creek, just above town, in August 1850, by Lewis & Son, with a water wheel.[10] In 1850–51, Nevada City was the state's most important mining town, and Nevada County the state's leading gold-mining county. In 1851, The Nevada Journal became the first newspaper published in the town and county.[11] The first cemetery in town, the Pioneer Cemetery, was founded around 1851 behind the Nevada City United Methodist Church, Nevada County's first denominational church.[12][13] The town of Nevada was incorporated on April 19, 1856. In 1864, the word “City” was added to its name to relieve confusion with the nearby state of Nevada, and the town has legally been known as Nevada City ever since. The former town of Coyoteville later became Nevada City's northwestern section.[7][14]
Nevada City is a town in Northern California that was famous during the California Gold Rush that was first settled in 1849.
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "What is Nevada City known for?" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "European-Americans first settled Nevada City in 1849, during the California Gold Rush, as Nevada (Spanish for \"snow-covered\", a reference to the snow-topped mountains in the area). The Gold Tunnel on the north side of Deer Creek was the city's first mine, built in 1850. The first sawmill in Nevada City was built on Deer Creek, just above town, in August 1850, by Lewis & Son, with a water wheel. In 1850–51, Nevada City was the state's most important mining town, and Nevada County the state's leading gold-mining county. In 1851, The Nevada Journal became the first newspaper published in the town and county. The first cemetery in town, the Pioneer Cemetery, was founded around 1851 behind the Nevada City United Methodist Church, Nevada County's first denominational church.\n\nThe town of Nevada was incorporated on April 19, 1856. In 1864, the word “City” was added to its name to relieve confusion with the nearby state of Nevada, and the town has legally been known as Nevada City ever since. The former town of Coyoteville later became Nevada City's northwestern section." ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "Nevada City is a town in Northern California that was famous during the California Gold Rush that was first settled in 1849." ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
null
14419
open_qa
Who created pilates?
Pilates was developed by Joseph Pilates.
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "Who created pilates?" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "Pilates was developed by Joseph Pilates." ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
null
14420
open_qa
What is ABAP?
A programming language for developing applications for the SAP
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "What is ABAP?" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "A programming language for developing applications for the SAP" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
null
14421
open_qa
Name some of the bravolebrities from The Real Housewives of Potomac
Ashley Darby, Gizelle Bryant, Karen Huger, Mia Thornton, Robyn Dixon, Wendy Osefo and Candiace Dillard Bassett
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "Name some of the bravolebrities from The Real Housewives of Potomac" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "Ashley Darby, Gizelle Bryant, Karen Huger, Mia Thornton, Robyn Dixon, Wendy Osefo and Candiace Dillard Bassett" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
null
14422
summarization
Please list down some details about Kate Elizabeth Pickett from given text
Kate Elizabeth Pickett OBE FFPH FAcSS FRSA (born 1965) is a British epidemiologist and political activist who is Professor of Epidemiology in the Department of Health Sciences at the University of York, and was a National Institute for Health and Care Research Career Scientist from 2007–2012. She co-authored (with Richard G. Wilkinson) The Spirit Level: Why More Equal Societies Almost Always Do Better and is a co-founder of The Equality Trust. Pickett was awarded a 2013 Silver Rose Award from Solidar for championing equality and the 2014 Charles Cully Memorial Medal by the Irish Cancer Society.
1. Kate Elizabeth Pickett, a British epidemiologist and political activist, was a Career Scientist at the National Institute for Health and Care Research from 2007 to 2012 and is currently a Professor of Epidemiology in the Department of Health Sciences at the University of York. 2. She founded The Equality Trust and co-authored The Spirit Level: Why More Equal Societies Almost Always Do Better with Richard G. Wilkinson. 3. For promoting equality, Pickett received the Solidar Silver Rose Award in 2013 and the Irish Cancer Society's Charles Cully Memorial Medal in 2014.
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "Please list down some details about Kate Elizabeth Pickett from given text" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "Kate Elizabeth Pickett OBE FFPH FAcSS FRSA (born 1965) is a British epidemiologist and political activist who is Professor of Epidemiology in the Department of Health Sciences at the University of York, and was a National Institute for Health and Care Research Career Scientist from 2007–2012. She co-authored (with Richard G. Wilkinson) The Spirit Level: Why More Equal Societies Almost Always Do Better and is a co-founder of The Equality Trust. Pickett was awarded a 2013 Silver Rose Award from Solidar for championing equality and the 2014 Charles Cully Memorial Medal by the Irish Cancer Society." ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "1. Kate Elizabeth Pickett, a British epidemiologist and political activist, was a Career Scientist at the National Institute for Health and Care Research from 2007 to 2012 and is currently a Professor of Epidemiology in the Department of Health Sciences at the University of York.\n2. She founded The Equality Trust and co-authored The Spirit Level: Why More Equal Societies Almost Always Do Better with Richard G. Wilkinson.\n3. For promoting equality, Pickett received the Solidar Silver Rose Award in 2013 and the Irish Cancer Society's Charles Cully Memorial Medal in 2014." ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
null
14423
classification
Classify each of these as ground transportation or aviation transportation: airplane, truck, bicycle, unicycle, jet, wagon, helicopter.
Ground transportation would include all vehicles that travel along the ground. From the list you provided these include: truck, bicycle, unicycle, and wagon. Aviation transportation includes any vehicle that flies. From the list you provided these include: airplane, jet, and helicopter.
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "Classify each of these as ground transportation or aviation transportation: airplane, truck, bicycle, unicycle, jet, wagon, helicopter." ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "Ground transportation would include all vehicles that travel along the ground. From the list you provided these include: truck, bicycle, unicycle, and wagon.\n\nAviation transportation includes any vehicle that flies. From the list you provided these include: airplane, jet, and helicopter." ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
null
14424
information_extraction
From the passage provided, extract the cost of the Ryman Auditorium's most recent renovation and expansion.
In 2015, the Ryman underwent another US$14,000,000 (equivalent to $16,004,773 in 2021) renovation and expansion. Much of the 1994 expansion was gutted and remodeled.[29] The original building received only minor touch-ups and remained in use throughout the construction. The renovation and expansion includes more lobby space, plus expanded restrooms, concessions, and a gift shop. A new quick-service restaurant was added, called "Cafe Lula" and named in memory of Lula C. Naff.[30] (The cafe closed in 2020 due to the COVID-19 pandemic, and was not reopened.) New renovations in 2023 will include a new gift shop in the previous Café Lula location. Also added in the 2015 renovations was a 100-seat theater. Here a short holographic film is shown that serves as the first exhibit on the building's daily self-guided tours. Entitled The Soul Of Nashville, the film features an actress portraying Naff in presenting the history of the Ryman. It also features an original song performed by Darius Rucker, Sheryl Crow, Vince Gill, and the Fisk Jubilee Singers.[29]
In 2015, the Ryman underwent another US$14,000,000 (equivalent to $16,004,773 in 2021) renovation and expansion.
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "From the passage provided, extract the cost of the Ryman Auditorium's most recent renovation and expansion." ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "In 2015, the Ryman underwent another US$14,000,000 (equivalent to $16,004,773 in 2021) renovation and expansion. Much of the 1994 expansion was gutted and remodeled. The original building received only minor touch-ups and remained in use throughout the construction. The renovation and expansion includes more lobby space, plus expanded restrooms, concessions, and a gift shop. A new quick-service restaurant was added, called \"Cafe Lula\" and named in memory of Lula C. Naff. (The cafe closed in 2020 due to the COVID-19 pandemic, and was not reopened.) New renovations in 2023 will include a new gift shop in the previous Café Lula location. \n\nAlso added in the 2015 renovations was a 100-seat theater. Here a short holographic film is shown that serves as the first exhibit on the building's daily self-guided tours. Entitled The Soul Of Nashville, the film features an actress portraying Naff in presenting the history of the Ryman. It also features an original song performed by Darius Rucker, Sheryl Crow, Vince Gill, and the Fisk Jubilee Singers." ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "In 2015, the Ryman underwent another US$14,000,000 (equivalent to $16,004,773 in 2021) renovation and expansion." ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
null
14425
summarization
Who is the company Geberit
Geberit (Alemannic German pronunciation: [ˈɡeberɪ:t] is a Swiss multinational group specialized in manufacturing and supplying sanitary parts and related systems. It is a leader in its field in Europe[3] with a global presence through its subsidiaries.[1][4][5]
Geberit is a Swiss multinational group specialized in manufacturing and supplying sanitary parts and related systems. It is a leader in its field in Europe with a global presence through its subsidiaries.
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "Who is the company Geberit" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "Geberit (Alemannic German pronunciation: [ˈɡeberɪ:t] is a Swiss multinational group specialized in manufacturing and supplying sanitary parts and related systems. It is a leader in its field in Europe with a global presence through its subsidiaries." ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "Geberit is a Swiss multinational group specialized in manufacturing and supplying sanitary parts and related systems. It is a leader in its field in Europe with a global presence through its subsidiaries." ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
null
14426
information_extraction
What is the difference between Parthian and Arsacid Empire?
The Parthian Empire, also known as the Arsacid Empire was a major Iranian political and cultural power in ancient Iran from 247 BC to 224 AD. Its latter name comes from its founder, Arsaces I,[13] who led the Parni tribe in conquering the region of Parthia in Iran's northeast, then a satrapy (province) under Andragoras, who was rebelling against the Seleucid Empire. Mithridates I (r. c. 171–132 BC) greatly expanded the empire by seizing Media and Mesopotamia from the Seleucids. At its height, the Parthian Empire stretched from the northern reaches of the Euphrates, in what is now central-eastern Turkey, to present-day Afghanistan and western Pakistan. The empire, located on the Silk Road trade route between the Roman Empire in the Mediterranean Basin and the Han dynasty of China, became a center of trade and commerce.
Parthian and Arsacid are different names of the same ancient Iranian empire that ruled from 247 BC to 224 AD. The Parthian Kings, or Shahs, often used Arsaces as their crown names which is why some refer to this empire as the Arsacids. They are also called Parthian because they started by conquering the region of Partha in Iran's northeast and the adopted the language of that region, called Parthian Middle Persian.
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "What is the difference between Parthian and Arsacid Empire?" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "The Parthian Empire, also known as the Arsacid Empire was a major Iranian political and cultural power in ancient Iran from 247 BC to 224 AD. Its latter name comes from its founder, Arsaces I, who led the Parni tribe in conquering the region of Parthia in Iran's northeast, then a satrapy (province) under Andragoras, who was rebelling against the Seleucid Empire. Mithridates I (r. c. 171–132 BC) greatly expanded the empire by seizing Media and Mesopotamia from the Seleucids. At its height, the Parthian Empire stretched from the northern reaches of the Euphrates, in what is now central-eastern Turkey, to present-day Afghanistan and western Pakistan. The empire, located on the Silk Road trade route between the Roman Empire in the Mediterranean Basin and the Han dynasty of China, became a center of trade and commerce." ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "Parthian and Arsacid are different names of the same ancient Iranian empire that ruled from 247 BC to 224 AD. The Parthian Kings, or Shahs, often used Arsaces as their crown names which is why some refer to this empire as the Arsacids. They are also called Parthian because they started by conquering the region of Partha in Iran's northeast and the adopted the language of that region, called Parthian Middle Persian." ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
null
14427
general_qa
What is lucid dream and how can someone learn to do it?
Lucid dreaming is the ability to be consciously awake in your dreams. This allows you to make active decisions in your dreams and even shape the dream world. It is very useful for not just entertainment (e.g. who doesn't like to fly like a bird?) but also for self-help (e.g. practice facing your fears like public speaking) and discovery. To best way to get better at lucid dreaming is to keep a dream journal (writing down your dreams very morning). I also suggest you buy the original book "Lucid Dreaming" by Stephen LaBerge.
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "What is lucid dream and how can someone learn to do it?" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "Lucid dreaming is the ability to be consciously awake in your dreams. This allows you to make active decisions in your dreams and even shape the dream world. It is very useful for not just entertainment (e.g. who doesn't like to fly like a bird?) but also for self-help (e.g. practice facing your fears like public speaking) and discovery. To best way to get better at lucid dreaming is to keep a dream journal (writing down your dreams very morning). I also suggest you buy the original book \"Lucid Dreaming\" by Stephen LaBerge." ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
null
14428
classification
Tell me whether these are flowers or trees: Spruce, Calla Lily, Carnation, pine, beech, Orchid, oak, Tulip, Gerbera Daisy.
Spruce is a tree. Calla Lily is a flower. Carnation is a flower. pine is a tree. beech is a tree. Orchid is a flower. oak is a tree. Tulip is a flower. Gerbera Daisy is a flower.
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "Tell me whether these are flowers or trees: Spruce, Calla Lily, Carnation, pine, beech, Orchid, oak, Tulip, Gerbera Daisy." ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "Spruce is a tree.\nCalla Lily is a flower.\nCarnation is a flower. \npine is a tree.\nbeech is a tree.\nOrchid is a flower.\noak is a tree.\nTulip is a flower.\nGerbera Daisy is a flower." ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
null
14429
closed_qa
Given the following text, what is special about Prime Numbers?
A prime number (or a prime) is a natural number greater than 1 that is not a product of two smaller natural numbers. A natural number greater than 1 that is not prime is called a composite number. For example, 5 is prime because the only ways of writing it as a product, 1 × 5 or 5 × 1, involve 5 itself. However, 4 is composite because it is a product (2 × 2) in which both numbers are smaller than 4. Primes are central in number theory because of the fundamental theorem of arithmetic: every natural number greater than 1 is either a prime itself or can be factorized as a product of primes that is unique up to their order. The property of being prime is called primality. A simple but slow method of checking the primality of a given number � n, called trial division, tests whether � n is a multiple of any integer between 2 and � {\sqrt {n}}. Faster algorithms include the Miller–Rabin primality test, which is fast but has a small chance of error, and the AKS primality test, which always produces the correct answer in polynomial time but is too slow to be practical. Particularly fast methods are available for numbers of special forms, such as Mersenne numbers. As of December 2018 the largest known prime number is a Mersenne prime with 24,862,048 decimal digits.[1] There are infinitely many primes, as demonstrated by Euclid around 300 BC. No known simple formula separates prime numbers from composite numbers. However, the distribution of primes within the natural numbers in the large can be statistically modelled. The first result in that direction is the prime number theorem, proven at the end of the 19th century, which says that the probability of a randomly chosen large number being prime is inversely proportional to its number of digits, that is, to its logarithm. Several historical questions regarding prime numbers are still unsolved. These include Goldbach's conjecture, that every even integer greater than 2 can be expressed as the sum of two primes, and the twin prime conjecture, that there are infinitely many pairs of primes having just one even number between them. Such questions spurred the development of various branches of number theory, focusing on analytic or algebraic aspects of numbers. Primes are used in several routines in information technology, such as public-key cryptography, which relies on the difficulty of factoring large numbers into their prime factors. In abstract algebra, objects that behave in a generalized way like prime numbers include prime elements and prime ideals.
A prime number is a natural number great than one that is only divisible by itself and one. e.g. 5 is a prime number as it is only divisible by 5 and 1, but 4 is not as 4 is divisible by 4,2 and 1
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "Given the following text, what is special about Prime Numbers?" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "A prime number (or a prime) is a natural number greater than 1 that is not a product of two smaller natural numbers. A natural number greater than 1 that is not prime is called a composite number. For example, 5 is prime because the only ways of writing it as a product, 1 × 5 or 5 × 1, involve 5 itself. However, 4 is composite because it is a product (2 × 2) in which both numbers are smaller than 4. Primes are central in number theory because of the fundamental theorem of arithmetic: every natural number greater than 1 is either a prime itself or can be factorized as a product of primes that is unique up to their order.\n\nThe property of being prime is called primality. A simple but slow method of checking the primality of a given number \n�\nn, called trial division, tests whether \n�\nn is a multiple of any integer between 2 and \n�\n{\\sqrt {n}}. Faster algorithms include the Miller–Rabin primality test, which is fast but has a small chance of error, and the AKS primality test, which always produces the correct answer in polynomial time but is too slow to be practical. Particularly fast methods are available for numbers of special forms, such as Mersenne numbers. As of December 2018 the largest known prime number is a Mersenne prime with 24,862,048 decimal digits.\n\nThere are infinitely many primes, as demonstrated by Euclid around 300 BC. No known simple formula separates prime numbers from composite numbers. However, the distribution of primes within the natural numbers in the large can be statistically modelled. The first result in that direction is the prime number theorem, proven at the end of the 19th century, which says that the probability of a randomly chosen large number being prime is inversely proportional to its number of digits, that is, to its logarithm.\n\nSeveral historical questions regarding prime numbers are still unsolved. These include Goldbach's conjecture, that every even integer greater than 2 can be expressed as the sum of two primes, and the twin prime conjecture, that there are infinitely many pairs of primes having just one even number between them. Such questions spurred the development of various branches of number theory, focusing on analytic or algebraic aspects of numbers. Primes are used in several routines in information technology, such as public-key cryptography, which relies on the difficulty of factoring large numbers into their prime factors. In abstract algebra, objects that behave in a generalized way like prime numbers include prime elements and prime ideals." ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "A prime number is a natural number great than one that is only divisible by itself and one. e.g. 5 is a prime number as it is only divisible by 5 and 1, but 4 is not as 4 is divisible by 4,2 and 1" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
null
14430
open_qa
What is Microsoft Teams?
Microsoft Teams is communication platform that has functionality for email, video conferencing, peer chatting, file sharing, conversation and file search, and integration with Sharepoint and Onenote to name a few. Their closest competitor is Slack owned by SalesForce. All of these platforms mentioned above operate in real-time as well.
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "What is Microsoft Teams?" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "Microsoft Teams is communication platform that has functionality for email, video conferencing, peer chatting, file sharing, conversation and file search, and integration with Sharepoint and Onenote to name a few. Their closest competitor is Slack owned by SalesForce. All of these platforms mentioned above operate in real-time as well." ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
null
14431
open_qa
How do I get good at magic tricks?
You can get good at magic through hours and hours of practice. Getting a deck of cards and learning how to hold them and do flourishes is a great way to start because magic takes extreme dexterity that is built through muscle memory in the hands. This takes hours and hours of repetition to get good at. Other factors that play into how good you get at magic are your interest in it. If you are aren't interested in it then you won't get good at magic. You can also join a club and practice magic tricks with other people that are interested in it too. One of the best organizations to join is the Society of American Magicians (SAM).
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "How do I get good at magic tricks?" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "You can get good at magic through hours and hours of practice. Getting a deck of cards and learning how to hold them and do flourishes is a great way to start because magic takes extreme dexterity that is built through muscle memory in the hands. This takes hours and hours of repetition to get good at. Other factors that play into how good you get at magic are your interest in it. If you are aren't interested in it then you won't get good at magic. You can also join a club and practice magic tricks with other people that are interested in it too. One of the best organizations to join is the Society of American Magicians (SAM)." ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
null
14432
open_qa
What is an anemone?
Anemone can be a small plant on land with pink, blue or white flowers or a soft sea creature living on the rocks under the water and resembling a flower.
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "What is an anemone?" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "Anemone can be a small plant on land with pink, blue or white flowers \nor a soft sea creature living on the rocks under the water and resembling a flower." ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
null
14433
creative_writing
how to solve a Rubik's cube
Start with one side: Begin by choosing one side of the cube to solve. Usually, people choose the white or yellow side as it's easier to see the colors. Look for a center piece of the color you've chosen and place it in the center of that side. Build the first layer: Now, turn the cube so that the side you just solved is facing down. Look for the edges that match the center color and put them in their respective places on the first layer. This layer will be completed when you have all four matching edge pieces in place. Build the second layer: Once the first layer is complete, turn the cube over and find the middle row. Look for the edge pieces that belong on this layer, and move them into place with an algorithm. The goal is to build a complete layer with the same color as the center. Build the final layer: The final layer can be tricky, but with practice, it becomes easier. First, align the corners of the final layer with the corresponding edges. Then, apply an algorithm to move the corners to their correct positions. Once the corners are in place, use another algorithm to position the edges. Finish the cube: After completing the final layer, you may have some misaligned pieces. Don't worry, as a simple algorithm can fix them. Keep using the algorithm until all the sides of the cube are in place. With practice, solving a Rubik's Cube can be achieved in under a minute. It's important to remember that it's all about pattern recognition and memorizing algorithms, so keep practicing and soon you'll be able to solve it without even thinking!
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "how to solve a Rubik's cube" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "Start with one side: Begin by choosing one side of the cube to solve. Usually, people choose the white or yellow side as it's easier to see the colors. Look for a center piece of the color you've chosen and place it in the center of that side.\n\nBuild the first layer: Now, turn the cube so that the side you just solved is facing down. Look for the edges that match the center color and put them in their respective places on the first layer. This layer will be completed when you have all four matching edge pieces in place.\n\nBuild the second layer: Once the first layer is complete, turn the cube over and find the middle row. Look for the edge pieces that belong on this layer, and move them into place with an algorithm. The goal is to build a complete layer with the same color as the center.\n\nBuild the final layer: The final layer can be tricky, but with practice, it becomes easier. First, align the corners of the final layer with the corresponding edges. Then, apply an algorithm to move the corners to their correct positions. Once the corners are in place, use another algorithm to position the edges.\n\nFinish the cube: After completing the final layer, you may have some misaligned pieces. Don't worry, as a simple algorithm can fix them. Keep using the algorithm until all the sides of the cube are in place.\n\nWith practice, solving a Rubik's Cube can be achieved in under a minute. It's important to remember that it's all about pattern recognition and memorizing algorithms, so keep practicing and soon you'll be able to solve it without even thinking!" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
null
14434
general_qa
What are the machine learning model lifecycle phases?
Data access, Data cleansing, feature engineering, model training, model comparison, model registering, model deployment, model monitoring, then retraining if needed be
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "What are the machine learning model lifecycle phases?" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "Data access, Data cleansing, feature engineering, model training, model comparison, model registering, model deployment, model monitoring, then retraining if needed be" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
null
14435
classification
Classify each of the following plates as either food or a cocktail: sushi, mojito, quiche, tacos, moscow mule, old fashioned, pizza, pasta, sandwich, pho, margarita, martini, ramen
From the list that has been provided, the following items to belong to the food category: sushi quiche, tacos, pizza, pasta, sandwich, pho and ramen. The rest of the items can be categorized as cocktails: mojito, moscow mule, old fashioned, margarita and martini.
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "Classify each of the following plates as either food or a cocktail: sushi, mojito, quiche, tacos, moscow mule, old fashioned, pizza, pasta, sandwich, pho, margarita, martini, ramen" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "From the list that has been provided, the following items to belong to the food category: sushi quiche, tacos, pizza, pasta, sandwich, pho and ramen. The rest of the items can be categorized as cocktails: mojito, moscow mule, old fashioned, margarita and martini." ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
null
14436
creative_writing
Why do I have a belly button?
When we were a baby we were connected to our mother through an umbilical cord that provided food, water and nutrients to help us grow. The belly button is the spot where the cord was once attached from.
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "Why do I have a belly button?" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "When we were a baby we were connected to our mother through an umbilical cord that provided food, water and nutrients to help us grow. The belly button is the spot where the cord was once attached from." ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
null
14437
information_extraction
Which NBA player has the most championships in NBA history?
William Felton "Bill" Russell (February 12, 1934 – July 31, 2022) was an American professional basketball player who played as a center for the Boston Celtics of the National Basketball Association (NBA) from 1956 to 1969. A five-time NBA Most Valuable Player (MVP) and a 12-time NBA All-Star, he was the centerpiece of the Celtics dynasty that won 11 NBA championships during his 13-year career.
William Felton "Bill" Russell won 11 NBA championships during his 13-year career with the Boston Celtics.
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "Which NBA player has the most championships in NBA history?" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "William Felton \"Bill\" Russell (February 12, 1934 – July 31, 2022) was an American professional basketball player who played as a center for the Boston Celtics of the National Basketball Association (NBA) from 1956 to 1969. A five-time NBA Most Valuable Player (MVP) and a 12-time NBA All-Star, he was the centerpiece of the Celtics dynasty that won 11 NBA championships during his 13-year career." ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "William Felton \"Bill\" Russell won 11 NBA championships during his 13-year career with the Boston Celtics." ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
null
14438
summarization
How did YouTube exit?
YouTube is an American global online video sharing and social media platform headquartered in San Bruno, California, United States. It was launched on February 14, 2005, by Steve Chen, Chad Hurley, and Jawed Karim. It is owned by Google and is the second most visited website, after Google Search. YouTube has more than 2.5 billion monthly users,[7] who collectively watch more than one billion hours of videos each day.[8] As of May 2019, videos were being uploaded at a rate of more than 500 hours of content per minute.[9][10] In October 2006, YouTube was bought by Google for $1.65 billion.[11] Google's ownership of YouTube expanded the site's business model, expanding from generating revenue from advertisements alone to offering paid content such as movies and exclusive content produced by YouTube. It also offers YouTube Premium, a paid subscription option for watching content without ads. YouTube also approved creators to participate in Google's AdSense program, which seeks to generate more revenue for both parties. YouTube reported revenue of $29.2 billion in 2022.[12] In 2021, YouTube's annual advertising revenue increased to $28.8 billion, an increase in revenue of 9 billion from the previous year.[1] Since its purchase by Google, YouTube has expanded beyond the core website into mobile apps, network television, and the ability to link with other platforms. Video categories on YouTube include music videos, video clips, news, short films, feature films, songs, documentaries, movie trailers, teasers, live streams, vlogs, and more. Most content is generated by individuals, including collaborations between YouTubers and corporate sponsors. Established media corporations such as Disney, Paramount, NBCUniversal, and Warner Bros. Discovery have also created and expanded their corporate YouTube channels to advertise to a larger audience. YouTube has had unprecedented social impact, influencing popular culture, internet trends, and creating multimillionaire celebrities. Despite all its growth and success, YouTube has been widely criticized. Criticism of YouTube includes the website being used to facilitate the spread of misinformation, copyright issues, routine violations of its users' privacy, enabling censorship, their guidelines and how they are implemented, and endangering child safety and wellbeing.
YouTube was bought by Google for $1.65 billion in October 2006.
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "How did YouTube exit?" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "YouTube is an American global online video sharing and social media platform headquartered in San Bruno, California, United States. It was launched on February 14, 2005, by Steve Chen, Chad Hurley, and Jawed Karim. It is owned by Google and is the second most visited website, after Google Search. YouTube has more than 2.5 billion monthly users, who collectively watch more than one billion hours of videos each day. As of May 2019, videos were being uploaded at a rate of more than 500 hours of content per minute.\n\nIn October 2006, YouTube was bought by Google for $1.65 billion. Google's ownership of YouTube expanded the site's business model, expanding from generating revenue from advertisements alone to offering paid content such as movies and exclusive content produced by YouTube. It also offers YouTube Premium, a paid subscription option for watching content without ads. YouTube also approved creators to participate in Google's AdSense program, which seeks to generate more revenue for both parties. YouTube reported revenue of $29.2 billion in 2022. In 2021, YouTube's annual advertising revenue increased to $28.8 billion, an increase in revenue of 9 billion from the previous year.\n\nSince its purchase by Google, YouTube has expanded beyond the core website into mobile apps, network television, and the ability to link with other platforms. Video categories on YouTube include music videos, video clips, news, short films, feature films, songs, documentaries, movie trailers, teasers, live streams, vlogs, and more. Most content is generated by individuals, including collaborations between YouTubers and corporate sponsors. Established media corporations such as Disney, Paramount, NBCUniversal, and Warner Bros. Discovery have also created and expanded their corporate YouTube channels to advertise to a larger audience.\n\nYouTube has had unprecedented social impact, influencing popular culture, internet trends, and creating multimillionaire celebrities. Despite all its growth and success, YouTube has been widely criticized. Criticism of YouTube includes the website being used to facilitate the spread of misinformation, copyright issues, routine violations of its users' privacy, enabling censorship, their guidelines and how they are implemented, and endangering child safety and wellbeing." ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "YouTube was bought by Google for $1.65 billion in October 2006." ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
null
14439
open_qa
What is MapReduce?
MapReduce is a programming model and an associated implementation for processing and generating big data sets with a parallel, distributed algorithm on a cluster. A MapReduce program is composed of a map procedure, which performs filtering and sorting, and a reduce method, which performs a summary operation.
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "What is MapReduce?" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "MapReduce is a programming model and an associated implementation for processing and generating big data sets with a parallel, distributed algorithm on a cluster. A MapReduce program is composed of a map procedure, which performs filtering and sorting, and a reduce method, which performs a summary operation." ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
null
14440
brainstorming
What are some ideas to keep the mind active as I get older?
It is important to keep the mind active, and many ways to do so. Board games are a great way to engage the mind, especially games such as Scrabble and chess. Alternatively there are many mobile applications that have solo games such as Wordle and Sudoku that are good for daily mental exercises. And don't forget that reading and conversing daily is a great way to keep the mind engaged.
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "What are some ideas to keep the mind active as I get older?" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "It is important to keep the mind active, and many ways to do so. Board games are a great way to engage the mind, especially games such as Scrabble and chess. Alternatively there are many mobile applications that have solo games such as Wordle and Sudoku that are good for daily mental exercises. And don't forget that reading and conversing daily is a great way to keep the mind engaged." ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
null
14441
brainstorming
Give me a list of the seven best beach honeymoon locations for 2024.
The Maldives Santorini Maui Bora Bora Bali Jamaica Seychelles
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "Give me a list of the seven best beach honeymoon locations for 2024." ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "The Maldives\nSantorini\nMaui\nBora Bora\nBali\nJamaica\nSeychelles" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
null
14442
general_qa
How do we get rainbows?
The electromagnetic spectrum is made of light with many different wavelengths consisting of a band of colors that include red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo and violet. White light is how our eyes perceive all the colors of the rainbow mixed together. Sunlight appears white. When sunlight hits a rain droplet, some of the light is reflected. They are reflected at a different angles separating the spectrum and producing a rainbow.
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "How do we get rainbows?" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "The electromagnetic spectrum is made of light with many different wavelengths consisting of a band of colors that include red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo and violet. White light is how our eyes perceive all the colors of the rainbow mixed together. Sunlight appears white. When sunlight hits a rain droplet, some of the light is reflected. They are reflected at a different angles separating the spectrum and producing a rainbow." ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
null
14443
summarization
With reference to the text given, list some details about lung cancer
Lung cancer, also known as lung carcinoma, is a malignant tumor that begins in the lung. Lung cancers are caused by genetic damage to the DNA of cells in the airways, often exacerbated by cigarette smoking, or inhaling damaging chemicals. Damaged airway cells sometimes gain the ability to proliferate unchecked, causing the growth of a tumor. Without treatment, lung tumors can spread throughout the lung, damaging lung function. Eventually lung tumors metastasize, spreading to distant parts of the body, and causing varying disease. Lung cancers are classified based on the cells they originate from. Around 15% are small-cell lung cancers, while the remaining 85% (the non-small-cell lung cancers) are adenocarcinomas, squamous-cell carcinomas, and large-cell carcinomas.
1. Lung cancer, sometimes referred to as lung carcinoma, is a cancerous tumour that starts in the lung. 2. Smoking cigarettes or inhaling toxic chemicals can aggravate genetic damage to the DNA of cells in the airways, which is what causes lung cancer. 3. In some cases, damaged airway cells acquire the capacity to proliferate unchecked, leading to the development of a tumour. 4. Lung tumours can spread throughout the lung if left untreated, impairing lung function. 5. Lung tumours eventually spread to other areas of the body and develop metastases, which lead to a variety of diseases. 6. The cells from which lung tumours develop are used to categorise them. 7. Adenocarcinomas, squamous-cell carcinomas, and large-cell carcinomas make up the majority of non-small-cell lung malignancies, which account for the remaining 15% of cases.
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "With reference to the text given, list some details about lung cancer" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "Lung cancer, also known as lung carcinoma, is a malignant tumor that begins in the lung. Lung cancers are caused by genetic damage to the DNA of cells in the airways, often exacerbated by cigarette smoking, or inhaling damaging chemicals. Damaged airway cells sometimes gain the ability to proliferate unchecked, causing the growth of a tumor. Without treatment, lung tumors can spread throughout the lung, damaging lung function. Eventually lung tumors metastasize, spreading to distant parts of the body, and causing varying disease. Lung cancers are classified based on the cells they originate from. Around 15% are small-cell lung cancers, while the remaining 85% (the non-small-cell lung cancers) are adenocarcinomas, squamous-cell carcinomas, and large-cell carcinomas." ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "1. Lung cancer, sometimes referred to as lung carcinoma, is a cancerous tumour that starts in the lung.\n2. Smoking cigarettes or inhaling toxic chemicals can aggravate genetic damage to the DNA of cells in the airways, which is what causes lung cancer.\n3. In some cases, damaged airway cells acquire the capacity to proliferate unchecked, leading to the development of a tumour.\n4. Lung tumours can spread throughout the lung if left untreated, impairing lung function.\n5. Lung tumours eventually spread to other areas of the body and develop metastases, which lead to a variety of diseases.\n6. The cells from which lung tumours develop are used to categorise them.\n7. Adenocarcinomas, squamous-cell carcinomas, and large-cell carcinomas make up the majority of non-small-cell lung malignancies, which account for the remaining 15% of cases." ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
null
14444
closed_qa
Where do Macarons originate from?
According to popular belief, the macaron has been introduced in France by the Italian chef of queen Catherine de Medici during the Renaissance but this appears to be a legend as the macaron is already mentioned in France in the 8th century in the Cormery Abbey.[3]
The Macaron originates from France and is generally thought to have been created by an Italian chef of Catherine de Medici when she was the Queen of France during the 16th century. However the time period and original creator maybe a legend as there are documents referring to the Macaron in the 8th century from Cormery Abbey in France.
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "Where do Macarons originate from?" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "According to popular belief, the macaron has been introduced in France by the Italian chef of queen Catherine de Medici during the Renaissance but this appears to be a legend as the macaron is already mentioned in France in the 8th century in the Cormery Abbey." ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "The Macaron originates from France and is generally thought to have been created by an Italian chef of Catherine de Medici when she was the Queen of France during the 16th century. However the time period and original creator maybe a legend as there are documents referring to the Macaron in the 8th century from Cormery Abbey in France." ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
null
14445
summarization
What is a Xbox Music Mixer?
The Xbox Music Mixer is a multimedia accessory/utility developed by Wild Tangent and published by Microsoft Game Studios for the Xbox. The Xbox Music Mixer was released on December 1, 2003. The Xbox Music Mixer allows one to transfer certain types of music and pictures directly from a PC to the Xbox, though this requires a separate install on the computer. The Xbox Music Mixer also allows one to view photos on a TV set and create customized soundtracks to go with the photo slideshow.
The Box Music Mixer is a multimedia accessory/utility developed by Wild Tangent.
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "What is a Xbox Music Mixer?" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "The Xbox Music Mixer is a multimedia accessory/utility developed by Wild Tangent and published by Microsoft Game Studios for the Xbox. The Xbox Music Mixer was released on December 1, 2003. The Xbox Music Mixer allows one to transfer certain types of music and pictures directly from a PC to the Xbox, though this requires a separate install on the computer. The Xbox Music Mixer also allows one to view photos on a TV set and create customized soundtracks to go with the photo slideshow." ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "The Box Music Mixer is a multimedia accessory/utility developed by Wild Tangent." ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
null
14446
closed_qa
Who set the first Guinness World Record for swimming under ice?
Swimming under ice. On 16 March 2000, Hof set the Guinness World Record for farthest swim under ice on his second attempt, with a distance of 57.5 metres (188.6 feet).[36] Hof's first attempt the day before failed when he began his swim without goggles and his corneas froze solid and blinded him. A rescue diver pulled him to the surface after he passed out.[37] The record has been broken several times since and is 265 feet (81 m) as of 2022.[36][38]"
On 16 March 2000, Wim Hof set the Guinness World Record for thre farthest swim under ice, with a distance of 57.5 metres (188.6 feet).
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "Who set the first Guinness World Record for swimming under ice?" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "Swimming under ice. On 16 March 2000, Hof set the Guinness World Record for farthest swim under ice on his second attempt, with a distance of 57.5 metres (188.6 feet). Hof's first attempt the day before failed when he began his swim without goggles and his corneas froze solid and blinded him. A rescue diver pulled him to the surface after he passed out. The record has been broken several times since and is 265 feet (81 m) as of 2022.\"" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "On 16 March 2000, Wim Hof set the Guinness World Record for thre farthest swim under ice, with a distance of 57.5 metres (188.6 feet)." ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
null
14447
classification
Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Bell, Tro
Tro is string, Bell is percussion.
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Bell, Tro" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "Tro is string, Bell is percussion." ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
null
14448
classification
Classify each of the following as either a sports car or family car: porsche cayman, subaru brz, toyota camry?
porsche cayman: sports car subaru brz: sports car toyota camry: family car
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "Classify each of the following as either a sports car or family car: porsche cayman, subaru brz, toyota camry?" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "porsche cayman: sports car\nsubaru brz: sports car\ntoyota camry: family car" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
null
14449
open_qa
What are 3 popular movies with Adam Sandler?
The following are 3 popular movies with Adam Sandler: 1. Big Daddy 2. Billy Madison 3. The Waterboy
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "What are 3 popular movies with Adam Sandler?" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "The following are 3 popular movies with Adam Sandler:\n1. Big Daddy\n2. Billy Madison\n3. The Waterboy" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
null
14450
general_qa
How should I go about planning an agenda for the upcoming leadership meeting I am hosting?
In order to determine what a good agenda would look like, it's important to first decide what you want to accomplish during your leadership meeting. Common leadership meeting goals are reviewing team performance for the last period, aligning on the priorities and objectives you will focus on for the upcoming year, tackling problems that can best be worked on while you are all in the same room, and building personal and professional relationships through teaming exercises and having common experiences. Next, you should prioritize which of these goals is most important to you. If you could only accomplish one of them, which would it be? Continue to identify the next most important goal until you have fully prioritized your list of goals. The next step is to determine how much time you have to dedicate to each topic in order to ensure you can accomplish your goals fully. Finally, identify how many breaks you will need to build into your meeting time to ensure team members do not become too mentally taxed. One best practice is to take a 15-30 minute break every 90 minutes, and to take a one hour break every 4 hours. Once you have identified all of these parameters, you can build your leadership meeting agenda.
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "How should I go about planning an agenda for the upcoming leadership meeting I am hosting?" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "In order to determine what a good agenda would look like, it's important to first decide what you want to accomplish during your leadership meeting. Common leadership meeting goals are reviewing team performance for the last period, aligning on the priorities and objectives you will focus on for the upcoming year, tackling problems that can best be worked on while you are all in the same room, and building personal and professional relationships through teaming exercises and having common experiences.\n\nNext, you should prioritize which of these goals is most important to you. If you could only accomplish one of them, which would it be? Continue to identify the next most important goal until you have fully prioritized your list of goals.\n\nThe next step is to determine how much time you have to dedicate to each topic in order to ensure you can accomplish your goals fully. \n\nFinally, identify how many breaks you will need to build into your meeting time to ensure team members do not become too mentally taxed. One best practice is to take a 15-30 minute break every 90 minutes, and to take a one hour break every 4 hours.\n\nOnce you have identified all of these parameters, you can build your leadership meeting agenda." ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
null
14451
open_qa
What countries are regarded as Nordic?
Nordic countries can be found in Northern Europe. It includes Denmark, Sweden, Norway, Finland and Iceland.
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "What countries are regarded as Nordic?" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "Nordic countries can be found in Northern Europe. It includes Denmark, Sweden, Norway, Finland and Iceland." ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
null
14452
general_qa
What *isn't* the meaning of life?
There are many philosophies around what the meaning of life is, and isn't. There is no right or wrong answer, and the answers that exist will vary widely across people and cultures. That said, it's often said that life isn't about becoming famous or amassing wealth.
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "What *isn't* the meaning of life?" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "There are many philosophies around what the meaning of life is, and isn't. There is no right or wrong answer, and the answers that exist will vary widely across people and cultures. That said, it's often said that life isn't about becoming famous or amassing wealth." ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
null
14453
information_extraction
Extract the names of the freedom fighters of Bengal, India from the text. Separate them with a comma.
In July 1905, Lord Curzon, the Viceroy and Governor-General (1899–1905), ordered the partition of the province of Bengal. The stated aim was to improve administration.[66] However, this was seen as an attempt to quench nationalistic sentiment through divide and rule. The Bengali Hindu intelligentsia exerted considerable influence on local and national politics. The partition outraged Bengalis. Widespread agitation ensued in the streets and in the press, and the Congress advocated boycotting British products under the banner of swadeshi, or indigenous industries. A growing movement emerged, focussing on indigenous Indian industries, finance, and education, which saw the founding of National Council of Education, the birth of Indian financial institutions and banks, as well as an interest in Indian culture and achievements in science and literature. Hindus showed unity by tying Rakhi on each other's wrists and observing Arandhan (not cooking any food). During this time, Bengali Hindu nationalists like Sri Aurobindo, Bhupendranath Datta, and Bipin Chandra Pal began writing virulent newspaper articles challenging the legitimacy of British rule in India in publications such as Jugantar and Sandhya, and were charged with sedition. The Partition also precipitated increasing activity from the then still Nascent militant nationalist revolutionary movement, which was particularly gaining strength in Bengal and Maharashtra from the last decade of the 1800s. In Bengal, Anushilan Samiti, led by brothers Aurobindo and Barin Ghosh organised a number of attacks of figureheads of the Raj, culminating in the attempt on the life of a British judge in Muzaffarpur. This precipitated the Alipore bomb case, whilst a number of revolutionaries were killed, or captured and put on trial. Revolutionaries like Khudiram Bose, Prafulla Chaki, Kanailal Dutt who were either killed or hanged became household names.[65]
Sri Aurobindo, Bhupendranath Datta, Bipin Chandra Pal, Khudiram Bose, Prafulla Chaki, Kanailal Dutt
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "Extract the names of the freedom fighters of Bengal, India from the text. Separate them with a comma." ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "In July 1905, Lord Curzon, the Viceroy and Governor-General (1899–1905), ordered the partition of the province of Bengal. The stated aim was to improve administration. However, this was seen as an attempt to quench nationalistic sentiment through divide and rule. The Bengali Hindu intelligentsia exerted considerable influence on local and national politics. The partition outraged Bengalis. Widespread agitation ensued in the streets and in the press, and the Congress advocated boycotting British products under the banner of swadeshi, or indigenous industries. A growing movement emerged, focussing on indigenous Indian industries, finance, and education, which saw the founding of National Council of Education, the birth of Indian financial institutions and banks, as well as an interest in Indian culture and achievements in science and literature. Hindus showed unity by tying Rakhi on each other's wrists and observing Arandhan (not cooking any food). During this time, Bengali Hindu nationalists like Sri Aurobindo, Bhupendranath Datta, and Bipin Chandra Pal began writing virulent newspaper articles challenging the legitimacy of British rule in India in publications such as Jugantar and Sandhya, and were charged with sedition.\n\nThe Partition also precipitated increasing activity from the then still Nascent militant nationalist revolutionary movement, which was particularly gaining strength in Bengal and Maharashtra from the last decade of the 1800s. In Bengal, Anushilan Samiti, led by brothers Aurobindo and Barin Ghosh organised a number of attacks of figureheads of the Raj, culminating in the attempt on the life of a British judge in Muzaffarpur. This precipitated the Alipore bomb case, whilst a number of revolutionaries were killed, or captured and put on trial. Revolutionaries like Khudiram Bose, Prafulla Chaki, Kanailal Dutt who were either killed or hanged became household names." ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "Sri Aurobindo, Bhupendranath Datta, Bipin Chandra Pal, Khudiram Bose, Prafulla Chaki, Kanailal Dutt" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
null
14454
brainstorming
Give me a bunch of excuses about why I don't have my homework to turn in
Your dog ate your homework, you forget it at home, you spilled water all over it, your printer broke, you had a test in another class and were too busy studying
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "Give me a bunch of excuses about why I don't have my homework to turn in" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "Your dog ate your homework, you forget it at home, you spilled water all over it, your printer broke, you had a test in another class and were too busy studying" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
null
14455
brainstorming
Give me a list of the best food to try in Singapore
Laksa Hainanese Chicken Rice Chilli Crab Bak Kut Teh Hokkien Prawn Mee Satay Nasi Padang Kaya Toast Durian
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "Give me a list of the best food to try in Singapore" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "Laksa\nHainanese Chicken Rice\nChilli Crab\nBak Kut Teh\nHokkien Prawn Mee\nSatay\nNasi Padang\nKaya Toast\nDurian" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
null
14456
brainstorming
What is best Home kit
1. Homepod Mini 2. Thermostat ecobee 3. eUFY cAM
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "What is best Home kit" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "1. Homepod Mini\n2. Thermostat ecobee\n3. eUFY cAM" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
null
14457
brainstorming
Think of 5 different ways I can cook a chicken breast without a traditional oven or stove.
Here are 5 ways you could get creative and cook chicken without a stove: 1. Make a small fire and roast the chicken. Be sure to be outdoors! 2. Travel to a location in a desert climate (like Arizona) and place the chicken on the hood of your car on a hot day. 3. Put the chicken in the microwave for a really really long time. 4. Refract the sun through a magnifying glass at the chicken for a very long time. 5. And my personal favorite, bring your chicken to a science lab and roast it over a Bunsen burner!
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "Think of 5 different ways I can cook a chicken breast without a traditional oven or stove." ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "Here are 5 ways you could get creative and cook chicken without a stove:\n1. Make a small fire and roast the chicken. Be sure to be outdoors!\n2. Travel to a location in a desert climate (like Arizona) and place the chicken on the hood of your car on a hot day.\n3. Put the chicken in the microwave for a really really long time.\n4. Refract the sun through a magnifying glass at the chicken for a very long time.\n5. And my personal favorite, bring your chicken to a science lab and roast it over a Bunsen burner!" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
null
14458
open_qa
Who was the first lead guitarist of Metallica?
Dave Mustaine
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "Who was the first lead guitarist of Metallica?" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "Dave Mustaine" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
null
14459
general_qa
Do I need Hadoop to run Spark?
No, but if you run on a cluster, you will need some form of shared file system (for example, NFS mounted at the same path on each node). If you have this type of filesystem, you can just deploy Spark in standalone mode.
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "Do I need Hadoop to run Spark?" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "No, but if you run on a cluster, you will need some form of shared file system (for example, NFS mounted at the same path on each node). If you have this type of filesystem, you can just deploy Spark in standalone mode." ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
null
14460
classification
Which characters belong to DC or Marvel Universe? Quicksilver, Flash
Flash is DC, Quicksilver is Marvel
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "Which characters belong to DC or Marvel Universe? Quicksilver, Flash" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "Flash is DC, Quicksilver is Marvel" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
null
14461
summarization
Summarize the mechanism for conventional superconductors.
At sufficiently low temperatures, electrons near the Fermi surface become unstable against the formation of Cooper pairs. Cooper showed such binding will occur in the presence of an attractive potential, no matter how weak. In conventional superconductors, an attraction is generally attributed to an electron-lattice interaction. The BCS theory, however, requires only that the potential be attractive, regardless of its origin. In the BCS framework, superconductivity is a macroscopic effect which results from the condensation of Cooper pairs. These have some bosonic properties, and bosons, at sufficiently low temperature, can form a large Bose–Einstein condensate. Superconductivity was simultaneously explained by Nikolay Bogolyubov, by means of the Bogoliubov transformations.
Cooper Pairs - consisting of two lightly attracted electrons - still carry charge, but now act more like bosons than fermions. Unlike fermions, bosons can all behave the exact same. Cooper Pairs all "acting the same" is the mechanism of conventional superconductivity.
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "Summarize the mechanism for conventional superconductors." ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "At sufficiently low temperatures, electrons near the Fermi surface become unstable against the formation of Cooper pairs. Cooper showed such binding will occur in the presence of an attractive potential, no matter how weak. In conventional superconductors, an attraction is generally attributed to an electron-lattice interaction. The BCS theory, however, requires only that the potential be attractive, regardless of its origin. In the BCS framework, superconductivity is a macroscopic effect which results from the condensation of Cooper pairs. These have some bosonic properties, and bosons, at sufficiently low temperature, can form a large Bose–Einstein condensate. Superconductivity was simultaneously explained by Nikolay Bogolyubov, by means of the Bogoliubov transformations." ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "Cooper Pairs - consisting of two lightly attracted electrons - still carry charge, but now act more like bosons than fermions. Unlike fermions, bosons can all behave the exact same. Cooper Pairs all \"acting the same\" is the mechanism of conventional superconductivity." ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
null
14462
closed_qa
Given this paragraph about battles under Alexander the Great what battle occurred prior to the battle of Issus
The Battle of Issus (also Issos) occurred in southern Anatolia, on 5 November 333 BC between the Hellenic League led by Alexander the Great and the Achaemenid Empire, led by Darius III. It was the second great battle of Alexander's conquest of Asia, and the first encounter between Darius III and Alexander the Great. The battle resulted in the Macedonian troops defeating the Persian forces. After the Hellenic League soundly defeated the Persian satraps of Asia Minor (led by Greek mercenary Memnon of Rhodes) at the Battle of the Granicus, Darius took personal command of his army. He gathered reinforcements and proceeded to lead his men in a surprise march behind the Hellenic advance, in order to cut off their line of supply. Alexander was forced to countermarch, and the stage was set for the battle near the mouth of the Pinarus River and the town of Issus.
the Battle of the Granicus
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "Given this paragraph about battles under Alexander the Great what battle occurred prior to the battle of Issus" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "The Battle of Issus (also Issos) occurred in southern Anatolia, on 5 November 333 BC between the Hellenic League led by Alexander the Great and the Achaemenid Empire, led by Darius III. It was the second great battle of Alexander's conquest of Asia, and the first encounter between Darius III and Alexander the Great. The battle resulted in the Macedonian troops defeating the Persian forces.\n\nAfter the Hellenic League soundly defeated the Persian satraps of Asia Minor (led by Greek mercenary Memnon of Rhodes) at the Battle of the Granicus, Darius took personal command of his army. He gathered reinforcements and proceeded to lead his men in a surprise march behind the Hellenic advance, in order to cut off their line of supply. Alexander was forced to countermarch, and the stage was set for the battle near the mouth of the Pinarus River and the town of Issus." ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "the Battle of the Granicus" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
null
14463
brainstorming
My computer won't start. How do I fix it?
First check that the computer is plugged in. If there's a switch on the power supply make sure the switch is in the on position. Check to see if the fans turn on when you hit the power button. If so, then the computer is likely getting power. Do you hear a beeping sound? That means the computer is successfully able to load the BIOS and you issue might be related to the installation of the OS. If you can't get to the BIOS, you may have a hardware issue with computer. Open the case and check for loose connections. Try reseating the ram. If that doesn't work you may have a short on the motherboard, which might need replacement.
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "My computer won't start. How do I fix it?" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "First check that the computer is plugged in. If there's a switch on the power supply make sure the switch is in the on position. Check to see if the fans turn on when you hit the power button. If so, then the computer is likely getting power. Do you hear a beeping sound? That means the computer is successfully able to load the BIOS and you issue might be related to the installation of the OS. If you can't get to the BIOS, you may have a hardware issue with computer. Open the case and check for loose connections. Try reseating the ram. If that doesn't work you may have a short on the motherboard, which might need replacement." ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
null
14464
general_qa
What is the most effective way to clean your floors?
Using the O-Cedar EasyWring Microfiber Spin Mop and Bucket Cleaning System, fill the bucket with hot water and 1 TSP of powdered tide. It will leave your floors super clean and smelling good. For deeper cleans, you can add a bit of distilled white vinegar.
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "What is the most effective way to clean your floors?" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "Using the O-Cedar EasyWring Microfiber Spin Mop and Bucket Cleaning System, fill the bucket with hot water and 1 TSP of powdered tide. It will leave your floors super clean and smelling good. For deeper cleans, you can add a bit of distilled white vinegar." ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
null
14465
brainstorming
What are the main ingredients of guacamole?
Guacamole is an avocado based dip that can have many variations. The most common ingredients in guacamole are avocado, lime juice, red onion, cilantro, jalapeno, and salt and pepper.
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "What are the main ingredients of guacamole?" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "Guacamole is an avocado based dip that can have many variations. The most common ingredients in guacamole are avocado, lime juice, red onion, cilantro, jalapeno, and salt and pepper." ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
null
14466
creative_writing
Write an email to the head of academic coaching at Services for Students with Disabilities sharing that I’ve applied to the coaching position. I have experience volunteering w children on the autism spectrum.
Hi, I hope you are having a wonderful day. My name is _, and I just applied for the Program Staff position at the Services for Students with Disabilities to empower students who have disabilities to reach their academic dreams. My background working in higher education and volunteering with kids on the Autism spectrum combine to bring an empathetic and impactful perspective. Please let me know if there is anything else I can do at this time to be considered for this position. With gratitude, _
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "Write an email to the head of academic coaching at Services for Students with Disabilities sharing that I’ve applied to the coaching position. I have experience volunteering w children on the autism spectrum." ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "Hi,\n\nI hope you are having a wonderful day. My name is _, and I just applied for the Program Staff position at the Services for Students with Disabilities to empower students who have disabilities to reach their academic dreams. My background working in higher education and volunteering with kids on the Autism spectrum combine to bring an empathetic and impactful perspective.\n\nPlease let me know if there is anything else I can do at this time to be considered for this position.\n\nWith gratitude,\n_" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
null
14467
open_qa
Who is the best basketball team in the NBA?
The Los Angeles Lakers are undoubtedly the best basketball team in the history of the NBA.
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "Who is the best basketball team in the NBA?" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "The Los Angeles Lakers are undoubtedly the best basketball team in the history of the NBA." ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
null
14468
classification
Which is a species of fish? Ayu or Aye
Ayu
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "Which is a species of fish? Ayu or Aye" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "Ayu" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
null
14469
classification
Tell me whether this is a mammal or a bird: parrot, dolphin, dog, guinea pig, parakeet.
A dophin, dog, and guinea pig are mammals. A parrot and parakeet are birds.
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "Tell me whether this is a mammal or a bird: parrot, dolphin, dog, guinea pig, parakeet." ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "A dophin, dog, and guinea pig are mammals. A parrot and parakeet are birds." ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
null
14470
summarization
When was the "No, They Can't" book released?
No, They Can't: Why Government Fails – But Individuals Succeed is a 2012 book by John Stossel, the American consumer reporter, investigative journalist, author and libertarian columnist. It was published on April 10, 2012, and focuses on what Stossel sees as the failures of government intervention.[1][2]
The book "No, They Can't" was published on April 10, 2012.
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "When was the \"No, They Can't\" book released?" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "No, They Can't: Why Government Fails – But Individuals Succeed is a 2012 book by John Stossel, the American consumer reporter, investigative journalist, author and libertarian columnist. It was published on April 10, 2012, and focuses on what Stossel sees as the failures of government intervention." ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "The book \"No, They Can't\" was published on April 10, 2012." ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
null
14471
open_qa
What is Houston, Texas, known for?
Houston, Texas, is the 4th largest city in the United States. It is also one of the most diverse cities in America, with a minority majority and large population of immigrants. It is a culinary capital in the south. Houston, Texas, has a distinct art scene and food culture. Beyonce Knowles and Travis Scott are two very well-known artists from Houston. Viet-cajun cuisine is one of Houston's landmark cuisines.
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "What is Houston, Texas, known for?" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "Houston, Texas, is the 4th largest city in the United States. It is also one of the most diverse cities in America, with a minority majority and large population of immigrants. It is a culinary capital in the south. Houston, Texas, has a distinct art scene and food culture. Beyonce Knowles and Travis Scott are two very well-known artists from Houston. Viet-cajun cuisine is one of Houston's landmark cuisines." ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
null
14472
brainstorming
What are the best movies I've ever seen?
Game Night, Goodwill Hunting, The Hangover, The Wolf of Wall Street, The Godfather, Goodfellas, Dances with Wolves, The Firm, The Game.
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "What are the best movies I've ever seen?" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "Game Night, Goodwill Hunting, The Hangover, The Wolf of Wall Street, The Godfather, Goodfellas, Dances with Wolves, The Firm, The Game." ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
null
14473
information_extraction
From the passage provided, extract the official language of Andhra Pradesh
Andhra Pradesh (English: /ˌɑːndrə prəˈdɛʃ/,[10] Telugu: [ãːndʱrɐ prɐdeːʃ] (listen) abbr. AP) is a state in the south-eastern coastal region of India.[11] It is the seventh-largest state by area covering an area of 162,975 km2 (62,925 sq mi)[12] and tenth-most-populous state, with 49,386,799 inhabitants.[13][14] It is bordered by Telangana to the north-west, Chhattisgarh to the north, Odisha to the north-east, Tamil Nadu to the south, Karnataka to the west and the Bay of Bengal to the east.[15] It has the second longest coastline in India after Gujarat, of about 974 km (605 mi).[16] Andhra State was the first state to be formed on a linguistic basis in India on 1 October 1953.[17] On 1 November 1956, Andhra State was merged with the Telugu-speaking areas (ten districts) of the Hyderabad State to form United Andhra Pradesh. In 2014, these merged areas of Hyderabad State were bifurcated from United Andhra Pradesh to form the new state Telangana. The present form of Andhra is similar to Andhra state, but some mandalas like Bhadrachalam are still included in Telangana. Amaravati serves as the capital of the state with the largest city being Visakhapatnam.[18] Andhra Pradesh was once a major Buddhist pilgrimage site in the country and a Buddhist learning center which can be seen in many sites in the state in the form of monastery ruins, chaityas, and stupas.[19][20] It is also known for being the land of Koh-i-Noor and other globally known diamonds from Kollur Mine.[21] It is also a major producer of rice known as the "Rice bowl of India".[22] Its official language is Telugu; one of the classical languages of India, the fourth most spoken language in India, and the 13th-most spoken language in the world.[23][24] Andhra Pradesh's second official language is Urdu.[25]
Telugu is the official language of Andhra Pradesh
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "From the passage provided, extract the official language of Andhra Pradesh" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "Andhra Pradesh (English: /ˌɑːndrə prəˈdɛʃ/, Telugu: [ãːndʱrɐ prɐdeːʃ] (listen) abbr. AP) is a state in the south-eastern coastal region of India. It is the seventh-largest state by area covering an area of 162,975 km2 (62,925 sq mi) and tenth-most-populous state, with 49,386,799 inhabitants. It is bordered by Telangana to the north-west, Chhattisgarh to the north, Odisha to the north-east, Tamil Nadu to the south, Karnataka to the west and the Bay of Bengal to the east. It has the second longest coastline in India after Gujarat, of about 974 km (605 mi). Andhra State was the first state to be formed on a linguistic basis in India on 1 October 1953. On 1 November 1956, Andhra State was merged with the Telugu-speaking areas (ten districts) of the Hyderabad State to form United Andhra Pradesh. In 2014, these merged areas of Hyderabad State were bifurcated from United Andhra Pradesh to form the new state Telangana. The present form of Andhra is similar to Andhra state, but some mandalas like Bhadrachalam are still included in Telangana. Amaravati serves as the capital of the state with the largest city being Visakhapatnam.\n\nAndhra Pradesh was once a major Buddhist pilgrimage site in the country and a Buddhist learning center which can be seen in many sites in the state in the form of monastery ruins, chaityas, and stupas. It is also known for being the land of Koh-i-Noor and other globally known diamonds from Kollur Mine. It is also a major producer of rice known as the \"Rice bowl of India\". Its official language is Telugu; one of the classical languages of India, the fourth most spoken language in India, and the 13th-most spoken language in the world. Andhra Pradesh's second official language is Urdu." ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "Telugu is the official language of Andhra Pradesh" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
null
14474
summarization
Tell me a few highlights about Madonna's impact on pop music.
Madonna Louise Ciccone (born August 16, 1958) is an American singer, songwriter, and actress. Dubbed the "Queen of Pop", Madonna has been widely recognized for her continual reinvention and versatility in music production, songwriting, and visual presentation. She has pushed the boundaries of artistic expression in mainstream music while continuing to maintain control over every aspect of her career. Her works, which incorporate social, political, sexual, and religious themes, have generated both controversy and critical acclaim. A prominent cultural figure of the 20th and 21st centuries, Madonna remains one of the most "well-documented figures of the modern age", with a broad amount of scholarly reviews and literature works on her, as well as an academic mini subdiscipline devoted to her named Madonna studies. With sales of over 300 million records worldwide, Madonna is the best-selling female recording artist of all time. She is the most successful solo artist in the history of the U.S. Billboard Hot 100 chart and has achieved the most number-one singles by a woman in Australia, Canada, Italy, Spain, and the United Kingdom. With a revenue of over U.S. $1.5 billion from her concert tickets, she remains the highest-grossing female touring artist worldwide. Forbes has named Madonna the annual top-earning female musician a record 11 times across four decades (1980s–2010s). She was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 2008, her first year of eligibility. Madonna was ranked as the greatest woman in music by VH1, and as the greatest music video artist ever by MTV and Billboard. Rolling Stone also listed her among its greatest artists and greatest songwriters of all time.
Madonna is known worldwide as the top-selling female pop artist of all time. She has enjoyed global acclaim -- and criticism -- for her sometimes provocative work spanning over four decades. Her work includes recorded music, live performance, and several film credits.
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "Tell me a few highlights about Madonna's impact on pop music." ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "Madonna Louise Ciccone (born August 16, 1958) is an American singer, songwriter, and actress. Dubbed the \"Queen of Pop\", Madonna has been widely recognized for her continual reinvention and versatility in music production, songwriting, and visual presentation. She has pushed the boundaries of artistic expression in mainstream music while continuing to maintain control over every aspect of her career. Her works, which incorporate social, political, sexual, and religious themes, have generated both controversy and critical acclaim. A prominent cultural figure of the 20th and 21st centuries, Madonna remains one of the most \"well-documented figures of the modern age\", with a broad amount of scholarly reviews and literature works on her, as well as an academic mini subdiscipline devoted to her named Madonna studies.\n\nWith sales of over 300 million records worldwide, Madonna is the best-selling female recording artist of all time. She is the most successful solo artist in the history of the U.S. Billboard Hot 100 chart and has achieved the most number-one singles by a woman in Australia, Canada, Italy, Spain, and the United Kingdom. With a revenue of over U.S. $1.5 billion from her concert tickets, she remains the highest-grossing female touring artist worldwide. Forbes has named Madonna the annual top-earning female musician a record 11 times across four decades (1980s–2010s). She was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 2008, her first year of eligibility. Madonna was ranked as the greatest woman in music by VH1, and as the greatest music video artist ever by MTV and Billboard. Rolling Stone also listed her among its greatest artists and greatest songwriters of all time." ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "Madonna is known worldwide as the top-selling female pop artist of all time. She has enjoyed global acclaim -- and criticism -- for her sometimes provocative work spanning over four decades. Her work includes recorded music, live performance, and several film credits." ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
null
14475
classification
classify the following as mammals vs reptiles: goat snake cockroach pig dog caterpillar lion
mammals: goat, pig, dog, lion reptiles: snack, cockroach, caterpillar
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "classify the following as mammals vs reptiles:\ngoat\nsnake\ncockroach\npig\ndog\ncaterpillar\nlion" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "mammals: goat, pig, dog, lion\nreptiles: snack, cockroach, caterpillar" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
null
14476
brainstorming
What are some of the most accessible jazz albums for someone new to jazz?
Jazz music encompasses a wide range of styles, genres and periods, so it can be difficult and confusing for the non-jazz listener to find a satisfying entry point. There have been many “greatest of all time” jazz album lists developed by jazz publications and critics over the years. The following is a brief sampling of some of the top-rated albums from some of these lists. - Miles Davis: Kind of Blue (1959) Miles Davis’ masterpiece. One of the most influential albums of all time, because of its widespread influence on jazz, rock and classical genres. It is the greatest selling jazz album of all time, and usually the number one pick on critics’ albums rankings. It features a cool, atmospheric modal approach that is immediately recognizable, tuneful and approachable for just about any listener. - John Coltrane: A Love Supreme (1964). Widely regarded as John Coltrane’s masterpiece, it is an intense modal jazz through-composed spiritual meditation in four parts. Every critic interprets John Coltrane’s intent and meaning of A Love Supreme differently. Whether you think he’s searching for some form of soulful purity, or cutting out the middle man to speak directly to God, your jazz-listening life won’t be the same after hearing this searing testament. - Sonny Rollins: Saxophone Collosus (1957). Sonny Rollins’ breakthrough and best-known album. Rollins emerges here as a true jazz giant belonging in the same pantheon as Coltrane, Ben Webster, Coleman Hawkins and Lester Young. His strong and highly rhythmic thematic improvisational voice is on brilliant display in ‘St. Thomas’ and ‘Blue 7’. Not to be missed is his powerful rendition of the jazz standard ‘You Don’t Know Love’ and his lovely solo during Kurt Weil’s ‘Moritat’ (also known as ‘Mack the Knife’). - Dave Brubeck: Time Out (1959) Featuring uncommon time signatures and mix of Cool and West Coast jazz, Time Out was the first jazz album to sell over a million copies and produced a single, ‘Take Five’ that became the first jazz single to sell over a million copies. Brubeck described his saxophone player Paul Desmond’s sound as “like a dry martini”. You’ll want to ice up a glass and pour yourself another with each listen to this enduring jazz mainstay. - John Coltrane and Johnny Hartman: John Coltrane and Johnny Hartman (1963) is a reluctant jazz ballad summit of giants. Johnny Hartman initially resisted the idea of recording an album with John Coltrane, believing they wouldn’t complement one another musically. Following an after-hours session with Coltrane and pianist McCoy Tyner, they agreed to work together and went in to the studio to record their self-title album that contained the definitive versions of ‘Lush Life’, ‘They Say It’s Wonderful’, and ‘My One and Only Love.’ This is an absolute essential album. - Billie Holiday: Lady in Satin (1958) Holiday’s album of Great American Songbook standards - lushly arranged around her abused, fragile, but powerfully rhythmic voice - is a testament to her professional powers of persuasion and artistic willpower in what turned out to be the last year of a 44-yr life. She told her producers she wanted “a pretty album, something delicate.” They paid her $150 a side, in advance. Well, she gave them their money’s worth…and then some. Essential.
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "What are some of the most accessible jazz albums for someone new to jazz?" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "Jazz music encompasses a wide range of styles, genres and periods, so it can be difficult and confusing for the non-jazz listener to find a satisfying entry point. There have been many “greatest of all time” jazz album lists developed by jazz publications and critics over the years. The following is a brief sampling of some of the top-rated albums from some of these lists.\n- Miles Davis: Kind of Blue (1959) Miles Davis’ masterpiece. One of the most influential albums of all time, because of its widespread influence on jazz, rock and classical genres. It is the greatest selling jazz album of all time, and usually the number one pick on critics’ albums rankings. It features a cool, atmospheric modal approach that is immediately recognizable, tuneful and approachable for just about any listener.\n- John Coltrane: A Love Supreme (1964). Widely regarded as John Coltrane’s masterpiece, it is an intense modal jazz through-composed spiritual meditation in four parts. Every critic interprets John Coltrane’s intent and meaning of A Love Supreme differently. Whether you think he’s searching for some form of soulful purity, or cutting out the middle man to speak directly to God, your jazz-listening life won’t be the same after hearing this searing testament.\n- Sonny Rollins: Saxophone Collosus (1957). Sonny Rollins’ breakthrough and best-known album. Rollins emerges here as a true jazz giant belonging in the same pantheon as Coltrane, Ben Webster, Coleman Hawkins and Lester Young. His strong and highly rhythmic thematic improvisational voice is on brilliant display in ‘St. Thomas’ and ‘Blue 7’. Not to be missed is his powerful rendition of the jazz standard ‘You Don’t Know Love’ and his lovely solo during Kurt Weil’s ‘Moritat’ (also known as ‘Mack the Knife’).\n- Dave Brubeck: Time Out (1959) Featuring uncommon time signatures and mix of Cool and West Coast jazz, Time Out was the first jazz album to sell over a million copies and produced a single, ‘Take Five’ that became the first jazz single to sell over a million copies. Brubeck described his saxophone player Paul Desmond’s sound as “like a dry martini”. You’ll want to ice up a glass and pour yourself another with each listen to this enduring jazz mainstay.\n- John Coltrane and Johnny Hartman: John Coltrane and Johnny Hartman (1963) is a reluctant jazz ballad summit of giants. Johnny Hartman initially resisted the idea of recording an album with John Coltrane, believing they wouldn’t complement one another musically. Following an after-hours session with Coltrane and pianist McCoy Tyner, they agreed to work together and went in to the studio to record their self-title album that contained the definitive versions of ‘Lush Life’, ‘They Say It’s Wonderful’, and ‘My One and Only Love.’ This is an absolute essential album.\n- Billie Holiday: Lady in Satin (1958) Holiday’s album of Great American Songbook standards - lushly arranged around her abused, fragile, but powerfully rhythmic voice - is a testament to her professional powers of persuasion and artistic willpower in what turned out to be the last year of a 44-yr life. She told her producers she wanted “a pretty album, something delicate.” They paid her $150 a side, in advance. Well, she gave them their money’s worth…and then some. Essential." ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
null
14477
open_qa
Who wrote the poker mindset
The Poker Mindset was written by Ian Taylor and Matthew Hilger
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "Who wrote the poker mindset" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "The Poker Mindset was written by Ian Taylor and Matthew Hilger" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
null
14478
closed_qa
given the plot of 1985 hit Back to the future, how could Marty McFly have avoided having to reconcile his mother and father in order to save his life?
In 1985, teenager Marty McFly lives in Hill Valley, California, with his depressed alcoholic mother, Lorraine; his older siblings, who are professional and social failures; and his meek father, George, who is bullied by his supervisor, Biff Tannen. After Marty's band fails a music audition, he confides in his girlfriend, Jennifer Parker, that he fears becoming like his parents despite his ambitions. That night, Marty meets his eccentric scientist friend, Emmett "Doc" Brown, in the Twin Pines mall parking lot. Doc unveils a time machine built from a modified DeLorean, powered by plutonium he swindled from Libyan terrorists. After Doc inputs a destination time of November 5, 1955 (the day he first conceived his time travel invention), the terrorists arrive unexpectedly and gun him down. Marty flees in the DeLorean, inadvertently activating time travel when he reaches 88 miles per hour (142 kilometers per hour). Arriving in 1955, Marty discovers he has no plutonium to return. While exploring a burgeoning Hill Valley, Marty encounters his teenage father and discovers Biff was bullying George even then. George falls into the path of an oncoming car while spying on the teenage Lorraine changing clothes, and Marty is knocked unconscious while saving him. He wakes to find himself tended to by Lorraine, who becomes infatuated with him. Marty tracks down and convinces a younger Doc that he is from the future, but Doc explains the only source available in 1955 capable of generating the power required for time travel is a lightning bolt. Marty shows Doc a flyer from the future that documents an upcoming lightning strike at the town's courthouse. As Marty's siblings begin to fade from a photo he is carrying with him, Doc realizes Marty's actions are altering the future and jeopardizing his existence; Lorraine was supposed to tend to George instead of Marty after the car accident. Early attempts to get his parents acquainted fail, and Lorraine's infatuation with Marty deepens. Lorraine asks Marty to the school dance, and he plots to feign inappropriate advances on her, allowing George to intervene and rescue her, but the plan goes awry when Biff's gang locks Marty in the trunk of the performing band's car, while Biff forces himself onto Lorraine. George arrives expecting to find Marty but is assaulted by Biff. After Biff hurts Lorraine, an enraged George knocks him unconscious and escorts the grateful Lorraine to the dance. The band frees Marty from their car, but the lead guitarist injures his hand in the process, so Marty takes his place, performing while George and Lorraine share their first kiss. With his future no longer in jeopardy, Marty heads to the courthouse to meet Doc. Doc discovers a letter from Marty warning him about his future and rips it, worried about the consequences. To save Doc, Marty recalibrates the DeLorean to return ten minutes before he left the future. The lightning strikes, sending Marty back to 1985, but the DeLorean breaks down, forcing Marty to run back to the mall. He arrives as Doc is being shot. While Marty grieves at his side, Doc sits up, revealing he pieced Marty's note back together and wore a bulletproof vest. He takes Marty home and departs to 2015 in the DeLorean. Marty wakes the next morning to discover his father is now a confident and successful science fiction author, his mother is fit and happy, his siblings are successful, and Biff is a servile valet in George's employ. As Marty reunites with Jennifer, Doc suddenly reappears in the DeLorean, insisting they return with him to the future to save their children from terrible fates.[a]
He could have not push his father out of the way when he fell into the path of an oncoming car.
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "given the plot of 1985 hit Back to the future, how could Marty McFly have avoided having to reconcile his mother and father in order to save his life?" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "In 1985, teenager Marty McFly lives in Hill Valley, California, with his depressed alcoholic mother, Lorraine; his older siblings, who are professional and social failures; and his meek father, George, who is bullied by his supervisor, Biff Tannen. After Marty's band fails a music audition, he confides in his girlfriend, Jennifer Parker, that he fears becoming like his parents despite his ambitions.\n\nThat night, Marty meets his eccentric scientist friend, Emmett \"Doc\" Brown, in the Twin Pines mall parking lot. Doc unveils a time machine built from a modified DeLorean, powered by plutonium he swindled from Libyan terrorists. After Doc inputs a destination time of November 5, 1955 (the day he first conceived his time travel invention), the terrorists arrive unexpectedly and gun him down. Marty flees in the DeLorean, inadvertently activating time travel when he reaches 88 miles per hour (142 kilometers per hour).\n\nArriving in 1955, Marty discovers he has no plutonium to return. While exploring a burgeoning Hill Valley, Marty encounters his teenage father and discovers Biff was bullying George even then. George falls into the path of an oncoming car while spying on the teenage Lorraine changing clothes, and Marty is knocked unconscious while saving him. He wakes to find himself tended to by Lorraine, who becomes infatuated with him. Marty tracks down and convinces a younger Doc that he is from the future, but Doc explains the only source available in 1955 capable of generating the power required for time travel is a lightning bolt. Marty shows Doc a flyer from the future that documents an upcoming lightning strike at the town's courthouse. As Marty's siblings begin to fade from a photo he is carrying with him, Doc realizes Marty's actions are altering the future and jeopardizing his existence; Lorraine was supposed to tend to George instead of Marty after the car accident. Early attempts to get his parents acquainted fail, and Lorraine's infatuation with Marty deepens.\n\nLorraine asks Marty to the school dance, and he plots to feign inappropriate advances on her, allowing George to intervene and rescue her, but the plan goes awry when Biff's gang locks Marty in the trunk of the performing band's car, while Biff forces himself onto Lorraine. George arrives expecting to find Marty but is assaulted by Biff. After Biff hurts Lorraine, an enraged George knocks him unconscious and escorts the grateful Lorraine to the dance. The band frees Marty from their car, but the lead guitarist injures his hand in the process, so Marty takes his place, performing while George and Lorraine share their first kiss. With his future no longer in jeopardy, Marty heads to the courthouse to meet Doc.\n\nDoc discovers a letter from Marty warning him about his future and rips it, worried about the consequences. To save Doc, Marty recalibrates the DeLorean to return ten minutes before he left the future. The lightning strikes, sending Marty back to 1985, but the DeLorean breaks down, forcing Marty to run back to the mall. He arrives as Doc is being shot. While Marty grieves at his side, Doc sits up, revealing he pieced Marty's note back together and wore a bulletproof vest. He takes Marty home and departs to 2015 in the DeLorean. Marty wakes the next morning to discover his father is now a confident and successful science fiction author, his mother is fit and happy, his siblings are successful, and Biff is a servile valet in George's employ. As Marty reunites with Jennifer, Doc suddenly reappears in the DeLorean, insisting they return with him to the future to save their children from terrible fates." ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "He could have not push his father out of the way when he fell into the path of an oncoming car." ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
null
14479
summarization
List all the singles Jimmy Cozier has.
Jimmy Cozier (born February 6, 1977)[1][2] is an American R&B singer and songwriter. He is best known for his hit single "She's All I Got" and for being one of the inaugural artists signed to Clive Davis' J Records label. Biography The son of Guyanese American jazz saxophonist Jimmy Cozier, and Dawn Cozier, a Jamaican born hair stylist. Cozier and his younger brother Malik were raised in Crown Heights, Brooklyn. Cozier was encouraged to sing as a child by his family, who would demand that he perform in group settings. He started out as a singer/songwriter for artists such as Mýa, Sinéad O'Connor, and Janet Jackson (whose hit "Girlfriend/Boyfriend" he co-wrote). He was a background vocalist for the Junior Mafia/Lil' Kim track "Backstabbers" and toured with Joe behind the latter's album All That I Am. Wyclef Jean caught word of Cozier's talent thru Cozier manager Jacques “Haitian Jack” Agnant and had him meet with Clive Davis, who signed Cozier to J Records in 2000. His debut single "She's All I Got" was released in 2001, and rose to #26 on the Billboard Hot 100 and to #4 on the R&B chart.[3] Following the success of the single, his self-titled debut album was released on July 9, 2001 and hit the Billboard Top 200 at #65 and #15 on the R&B Albums chart.[4] A follow-up single "So Much to Lose" was released later in the year, and peaked at #123 on the R&B chart. He also appeared on labelmate Alicia Keys' debut Songs in A Minor on the track "Mr. Man" which he co-wrote, and "Turn Around" with other labelmate Olivia, on her self-titled debut album. He began writing songs for other artists such as Chris Brown, Olivia and Cheri Dennis in the years since. After the folding of J Records, he became an independent artist, creating his own label, Cozi Music Inc. In 2007, he announced work on a new album, releasing two singles, "U Got Them Goods" and "You", that year. Continued work on his sophomore album stretched through 2010. His second album, Way of Life was announced in 2010, led by the single "Tonight" which was released on March 2, 2010. The album was released on March 16, 2010. In 2013, he collaborated with Sean Paul for his single "Always Be My Lady" which was released on August 2. Additionally, he released a single "Girls Girls" that year. The next year, he premiered a new single "Choose Me" featuring Shaggy[5][6] and announced his third album would be titled R&B (Reggae & Blues)[7] set for a 2015 release. Following the single, he collaborated with artists such as Gyptian, Elephant Man, Shaggy, Red Fox, Melissa Musique on various compilation albums. One of those collaborations, "Special Girl (Remix)" was released as a single in 2014. His third album, titled Get Cozi was released on December 9, 2016. The set's second single "I'll Change" was announced that same month.[8] Discography Albums Jimmy Cozier (2001) Way of Life (2010) Get Cozi (2016) Singles 2001: "She's All I Got" 2001: "So Much To Lose" 2007: "U Got Them Goods" 2007: "You" 2010: "Tonight" 2013: "Always Be My Lady" (with Sean Paul) 2013: "Girls Girls" 2014: "Special Girl (Remix)" (with Supa Hype, Gyptian) 2014: "Choose Me" (featuring Shaggy) 2016: "I'll Change" 2018: "Love Her"
2001: "She's All I Got" 2001: "So Much To Lose" 2007: "U Got Them Goods" 2007: "You" 2010: "Tonight" 2013: "Always Be My Lady" (with Sean Paul) 2013: "Girls Girls" 2014: "Special Girl (Remix)" (with Supa Hype, Gyptian) 2014: "Choose Me" (featuring Shaggy) 2016: "I'll Change" 2018: "Love Her"
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "List all the singles Jimmy Cozier has." ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "Jimmy Cozier (born February 6, 1977) is an American R&B singer and songwriter. He is best known for his hit single \"She's All I Got\" and for being one of the inaugural artists signed to Clive Davis' J Records label.\n\nBiography\nThe son of Guyanese American jazz saxophonist Jimmy Cozier, and Dawn Cozier, a Jamaican born hair stylist. Cozier and his younger brother Malik were raised in Crown Heights, Brooklyn. Cozier was encouraged to sing as a child by his family, who would demand that he perform in group settings. He started out as a singer/songwriter for artists such as Mýa, Sinéad O'Connor, and Janet Jackson (whose hit \"Girlfriend/Boyfriend\" he co-wrote). He was a background vocalist for the Junior Mafia/Lil' Kim track \"Backstabbers\" and toured with Joe behind the latter's album All That I Am.\n\nWyclef Jean caught word of Cozier's talent thru Cozier manager Jacques “Haitian Jack” Agnant and had him meet with Clive Davis, who signed Cozier to J Records in 2000. His debut single \"She's All I Got\" was released in 2001, and rose to #26 on the Billboard Hot 100 and to #4 on the R&B chart.\n\nFollowing the success of the single, his self-titled debut album was released on July 9, 2001 and hit the Billboard Top 200 at #65 and #15 on the R&B Albums chart. A follow-up single \"So Much to Lose\" was released later in the year, and peaked at #123 on the R&B chart. He also appeared on labelmate Alicia Keys' debut Songs in A Minor on the track \"Mr. Man\" which he co-wrote, and \"Turn Around\" with other labelmate Olivia, on her self-titled debut album.\n\nHe began writing songs for other artists such as Chris Brown, Olivia and Cheri Dennis in the years since. After the folding of J Records, he became an independent artist, creating his own label, Cozi Music Inc.\n\nIn 2007, he announced work on a new album, releasing two singles, \"U Got Them Goods\" and \"You\", that year. Continued work on his sophomore album stretched through 2010.\n\nHis second album, Way of Life was announced in 2010, led by the single \"Tonight\" which was released on March 2, 2010. The album was released on March 16, 2010.\n\nIn 2013, he collaborated with Sean Paul for his single \"Always Be My Lady\" which was released on August 2. Additionally, he released a single \"Girls Girls\" that year.\n\nThe next year, he premiered a new single \"Choose Me\" featuring Shaggy and announced his third album would be titled R&B (Reggae & Blues) set for a 2015 release. Following the single, he collaborated with artists such as Gyptian, Elephant Man, Shaggy, Red Fox, Melissa Musique on various compilation albums. One of those collaborations, \"Special Girl (Remix)\" was released as a single in 2014.\n\nHis third album, titled Get Cozi was released on December 9, 2016. The set's second single \"I'll Change\" was announced that same month.\n\nDiscography\nAlbums\nJimmy Cozier (2001)\nWay of Life (2010)\nGet Cozi (2016)\nSingles\n2001: \"She's All I Got\"\n2001: \"So Much To Lose\"\n2007: \"U Got Them Goods\"\n2007: \"You\"\n2010: \"Tonight\"\n2013: \"Always Be My Lady\" (with Sean Paul)\n2013: \"Girls Girls\"\n2014: \"Special Girl (Remix)\" (with Supa Hype, Gyptian)\n2014: \"Choose Me\" (featuring Shaggy)\n2016: \"I'll Change\"\n2018: \"Love Her\"" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "2001: \"She's All I Got\"\n2001: \"So Much To Lose\"\n2007: \"U Got Them Goods\"\n2007: \"You\"\n2010: \"Tonight\"\n2013: \"Always Be My Lady\" (with Sean Paul)\n2013: \"Girls Girls\"\n2014: \"Special Girl (Remix)\" (with Supa Hype, Gyptian)\n2014: \"Choose Me\" (featuring Shaggy)\n2016: \"I'll Change\"\n2018: \"Love Her\"" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
null
14480
general_qa
What is the greenhouse effect?
The greenhouse effect is the process by which the sun's energy gets trapped in a planet's atmosphere and heat's the planet's surface. The energy gets trapped due to the planet's atmosphere having a higher transparency to visible radiation from the sun than it does to infrared radiation that gets emitted after bouncing off of the planet's surface.
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "What is the greenhouse effect?" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "The greenhouse effect is the process by which the sun's energy gets trapped in a planet's atmosphere and heat's the planet's surface. The energy gets trapped due to the planet's atmosphere having a higher transparency to visible radiation from the sun than it does to infrared radiation that gets emitted after bouncing off of the planet's surface." ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
null
14481
information_extraction
What is hedge fund?
A hedge fund is a pooled investment fund that trades in relatively liquid assets and is able to make extensive use of more complex trading, portfolio-construction, and risk management techniques in an attempt to improve performance, such as short selling, leverage, and derivatives. Financial regulators generally restrict hedge fund marketing to institutional investors, high net worth individuals, and accredited investors.
A hedge fund is a limited partnership of private investors whose money is managed by professional fund managers who use a wide range of strategies, including leveraging or trading of non-traditional assets, to earn above-average investment returns. Hedge fund investment is often considered a risky alternative investment choice and usually requires a high minimum investment or net worth, often targeting wealthy clients.
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "What is hedge fund?" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "A hedge fund is a pooled investment fund that trades in relatively liquid assets and is able to make extensive use of more complex trading, portfolio-construction, and risk management techniques in an attempt to improve performance, such as short selling, leverage, and derivatives. Financial regulators generally restrict hedge fund marketing to institutional investors, high net worth individuals, and accredited investors." ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "A hedge fund is a limited partnership of private investors whose money is managed by professional fund managers who use a wide range of strategies, including leveraging or trading of non-traditional assets, to earn above-average investment returns. Hedge fund investment is often considered a risky alternative investment choice and usually requires a high minimum investment or net worth, often targeting wealthy clients." ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
null
14482
classification
Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Semantron, Saw sam sai
Saw sam sai is string, Semantron is percussion.
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Semantron, Saw sam sai" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "Saw sam sai is string, Semantron is percussion." ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
null
14483
brainstorming
Let's think of a two different methods to learn how to skateboard
One way to learn how to skateboard is to purchase a skateboard, new or used, and practice riding it. Once you feel comfortable riding, you can begin practicing tricks. This would be considered a "self-taught" method of learning how to ride a skateboard. Another method would be "instructional." Instructional method of learning to skateboard would include formal training from an expert or someone proficient in skateboarding. This person or people would help accelerate your knowledge by giving you tips about how to execute riding a skateboard and doing tricks.
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "Let's think of a two different methods to learn how to skateboard" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "One way to learn how to skateboard is to purchase a skateboard, new or used, and practice riding it. Once you feel comfortable riding, you can begin practicing tricks. This would be considered a \"self-taught\" method of learning how to ride a skateboard. Another method would be \"instructional.\" Instructional method of learning to skateboard would include formal training from an expert or someone proficient in skateboarding. This person or people would help accelerate your knowledge by giving you tips about how to execute riding a skateboard and doing tricks." ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
null
14484
brainstorming
Give me examples of German auto manufacturers still operating.
BMW, Volkswagen, Mercedes-Benz, Audi, Porsche, Opel.
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "Give me examples of German auto manufacturers still operating." ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "BMW, Volkswagen, Mercedes-Benz, Audi, Porsche, Opel." ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
null
14485
classification
Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Whistle, Qiftelia
Qiftelia is string, Whistle is percussion.
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Whistle, Qiftelia" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "Qiftelia is string, Whistle is percussion." ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
null
14486
open_qa
When was the US flag created?
On June 14, 1777, the Continental Congress passed an act establishing an official flag. Today, the flag has 13 horizontal stripes that represent the colonies and 50 stars that represent the states.
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "When was the US flag created?" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "On June 14, 1777, the Continental Congress passed an act establishing an official flag. Today, the flag has 13 horizontal stripes that represent the colonies and 50 stars that represent the states." ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
null
14487
open_qa
Paul McCartney credits which artist with teaching him everything he knows?
Little Richard.
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "Paul McCartney credits which artist with teaching him everything he knows?" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "Little Richard." ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
null
14488
general_qa
How do cryptic crosswords work?
Normal crosswords simply give a clue that defines their answer. For example, "Feline - 3 letters" would be answered by "cat". Cryptic crosswords clues have various forms but generally they have part of the clue that is a definition and the rest of the clue that hints at the same definition through coded methods like wordplay or anagrams. For example "Smallest half of the alphabet - 4 letters" is solvable as "atom" where "atom" is theoretically the smallest possible particle of an element, and "A to M" is half of the alphabet.
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "How do cryptic crosswords work?" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "Normal crosswords simply give a clue that defines their answer. For example, \"Feline - 3 letters\" would be answered by \"cat\". Cryptic crosswords clues have various forms but generally they have part of the clue that is a definition and the rest of the clue that hints at the same definition through coded methods like wordplay or anagrams. For example \"Smallest half of the alphabet - 4 letters\" is solvable as \"atom\" where \"atom\" is theoretically the smallest possible particle of an element, and \"A to M\" is half of the alphabet." ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
null
14489
open_qa
What is the legal difference between laches and waiver?
In legal parlance, laches is a defense which when raised implies the plaintiff caused inordinate delay, was part of the act of which it complains or caused prejudice to a defendant due to any delay. The Statute of Limitations is a common example of laches where a plaintiff is precluded from bringing an action due to inordinate delay. A defense of waiver claims that the plaintiff knowingly and intentionally signed away, relinquished or otherwise abandoned the right which it claims was violated by the defendant. A common example of a waiver is when one engages in a dangerous act for pleasure such as sky diving or rock climbing. The instructor or facility would have the purchaser sign a waiver for bodily harm suffered from engaging in the dangerous act. Both defenses are affirmative defenses and must be raised for them to take effect. It is important to note that affirmative defenses can themselves fall to laches and waiver.
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "What is the legal difference between laches and waiver?" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "In legal parlance, laches is a defense which when raised implies the plaintiff caused inordinate delay, was part of the act of which it complains or caused prejudice to a defendant due to any delay. The Statute of Limitations is a common example of laches where a plaintiff is precluded from bringing an action due to inordinate delay.\n\nA defense of waiver claims that the plaintiff knowingly and intentionally signed away, relinquished or otherwise abandoned the right which it claims was violated by the defendant. A common example of a waiver is when one engages in a dangerous act for pleasure such as sky diving or rock climbing. The instructor or facility would have the purchaser sign a waiver for bodily harm suffered from engaging in the dangerous act.\n\nBoth defenses are affirmative defenses and must be raised for them to take effect. It is important to note that affirmative defenses can themselves fall to laches and waiver." ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
null
14490
open_qa
Name some television shows that were popular on Nickelodeon in the 1990s.
Rugrats, Clarissa Explains it All, Are You Afraid of the Dark?, Aaahh!!! Real Monsters, Hey Dude, The Wild Thornberries, Rocko's Modern Life
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "Name some television shows that were popular on Nickelodeon in the 1990s." ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "Rugrats, Clarissa Explains it All, Are You Afraid of the Dark?, Aaahh!!! Real Monsters, Hey Dude, The Wild Thornberries, Rocko's Modern Life" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
null
14491
open_qa
What does quantitative easing mean?
Quantitative Easing, or QE is a policy action taken by the central bank to increase the amount of money in circulation with the goal of stimulating economic activity. The central bank achieves this by purchasing a predetermined amount of purchasing government bonds. Money is 'created' through this process.
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "What does quantitative easing mean?" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "Quantitative Easing, or QE is a policy action taken by the central bank to increase the amount of money in circulation with the goal of stimulating economic activity. The central bank achieves this by purchasing a predetermined amount of purchasing government bonds. Money is 'created' through this process." ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
null
14492
closed_qa
Where is the city of Nasimerice
Našiměřice (German: Aschmeritz) is a municipality and village in Znojmo District in the South Moravian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 200 inhabitants. Našiměřice lies approximately 28 kilometres (17 mi) north-east of Znojmo, 32 km (20 mi) south-west of Brno, and 189 km (117 mi) south-east of Prague.
Nasimerice (German: Aschmeritz) is a municipality and village in Znojmo District in the South Moravian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 200 inhabitants. Nasimerice lies approximately 28 kilometres (17 mi) north-east of Znojmo, 32 km (20 mi) south-west of Brno, and 189 km (117 mi) south-east of Prague.
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "Where is the city of Nasimerice" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "Našiměřice (German: Aschmeritz) is a municipality and village in Znojmo District in the South Moravian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 200 inhabitants.\n\nNašiměřice lies approximately 28 kilometres (17 mi) north-east of Znojmo, 32 km (20 mi) south-west of Brno, and 189 km (117 mi) south-east of Prague." ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "Nasimerice (German: Aschmeritz) is a municipality and village in Znojmo District in the South Moravian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 200 inhabitants.\n\nNasimerice lies approximately 28 kilometres (17 mi) north-east of Znojmo, 32 km (20 mi) south-west of Brno, and 189 km (117 mi) south-east of Prague." ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
null
14493
general_qa
Why do people enjoy wearing Patagonia jackets?
Patagonia branded jackets provide warmth to the wearer as well as act as fashionable styling in today's culture. The coats are lightweight and easy to pack in bags or suitcases, making them amenable for use when traveling or camping. The Patagonia corporation also donates profits heavily to charity which appeals to many consumers on the market today.
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "Why do people enjoy wearing Patagonia jackets?" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "Patagonia branded jackets provide warmth to the wearer as well as act as fashionable styling in today's culture. The coats are lightweight and easy to pack in bags or suitcases, making them amenable for use when traveling or camping. The Patagonia corporation also donates profits heavily to charity which appeals to many consumers on the market today." ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
null
14494
general_qa
Who is Gordon Lightfoot?
Gordon Lightfoot is a Canadian musician. He is well-known for his relaxing acoustic music. Gordon achieved peak popularity in the 1970's and 80's as a star in the folk music scene. His contemporaries were Jim Croce, John Denver, and Bob Dylan. Three of Gordon's most popular hits are: "Sundown", "The Wreck of the Edmund Fitzgerald", and "If You Could Read my Mind".
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "Who is Gordon Lightfoot?" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "Gordon Lightfoot is a Canadian musician. He is well-known for his relaxing acoustic music. Gordon achieved peak popularity in the 1970's and 80's as a star in the folk music scene. His contemporaries were Jim Croce, John Denver, and Bob Dylan. Three of Gordon's most popular hits are: \"Sundown\", \"The Wreck of the Edmund Fitzgerald\", and \"If You Could Read my Mind\"." ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
null
14495
general_qa
What's the difference between facts and truth?
Facts are pieces of information that are verifiable and based on empirical evidence whereas truth, although a related concept is related to a subjective perception or belief of what is a fact and does not always require evidence. An example would be a question about whether aliens exists. Many have a personal belief that aliens do exists, but since no empirical evidence exists upon which society can reach a consensus that they do truly exist. Someone may say that they are speaking truth when they say that aliens exists, however this is more likely just based on their belief which is unsupported by evidence (assuming in this example that the person making this statement has no empirical evidence). In this example someone who says they believe aliens do exist, believes they are speaking the truth but that does not make it a fact.
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "What's the difference between facts and truth?" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "Facts are pieces of information that are verifiable and based on empirical evidence whereas truth, although a related concept is related to a subjective perception or belief of what is a fact and does not always require evidence. An example would be a question about whether aliens exists. Many have a personal belief that aliens do exists, but since no empirical evidence exists upon which society can reach a consensus that they do truly exist. Someone may say that they are speaking truth when they say that aliens exists, however this is more likely just based on their belief which is unsupported by evidence (assuming in this example that the person making this statement has no empirical evidence). In this example someone who says they believe aliens do exist, believes they are speaking the truth but that does not make it a fact." ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
null
14496
classification
Tell me whether these are birds or bugs: termites, ants, cockroaches.
This is a list of bugs, not birds.
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "Tell me whether these are birds or bugs: termites, ants, cockroaches." ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "This is a list of bugs, not birds." ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
null
14497
classification
Classify each of the following as a eukaryote or prokaryote: E. Coli, worm, grouper, algae, salmonella, porcupine
E. Coli: Prokaryote Worm: Eukaryote Grouper: Eukaryote Algae: Eukaryote Salmonella: Prokaryote Porcupine: Eukaryote
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "Classify each of the following as a eukaryote or prokaryote: E. Coli, worm, grouper, algae, salmonella, porcupine" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "E. Coli: Prokaryote\nWorm: Eukaryote\nGrouper: Eukaryote\nAlgae: Eukaryote\nSalmonella: Prokaryote\nPorcupine: Eukaryote" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
null
14498
information_extraction
Who is Carlos Andres Perez?
Carlos Andrés Pérez Rodríguez (27 October 1922 – 25 December 2010)[1] also known as CAP and often referred to as El Gocho (due to his Andean origins), was a Venezuelan politician and the president of Venezuela from 12 March 1974 to 12 March 1979 and again from 2 February 1989 to 21 May 1993. He was one of the founders of Acción Democrática, the dominant political party in Venezuela during the second half of the twentieth century.
Carlos Andrés Pérez Rodríguez (27 October 1922 – 25 December 2010)[1] also known as CAP and often referred to as El Gocho (due to his Andean origins), was a Venezuelan politician and the president of Venezuela from 12 March 1974 to 12 March 1979 and again from 2 February 1989 to 21 May 1993. He was one of the founders of Acción Democrática, the dominant political party in Venezuela during the second half of the twentieth century. His first presidency was known as the Saudi Venezuela due to its economic and social prosperity thanks to enormous income from petroleum exportation. However, his second presidency saw a continuation of the economic crisis of the 1980s, a series of social crises, widespread riots known as Caracazo and two coup attempts in 1992. In May 1993 he became the first Venezuelan president to be forced out of office by the Supreme Court on charges for the embezzlement of 250 million bolívars (roughly 2.7 million US dollars)[2] belonging to a presidential discretionary fund, whose money was used to support the electoral process in Nicaragua and hire bodyguards for President Violeta Chamorro.
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "Summarize who is Carlos Andres Perez based on this text" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "Carlos Andrés Pérez Rodríguez (27 October 1922 – 25 December 2010) also known as CAP and often referred to as El Gocho (due to his Andean origins), was a Venezuelan politician and the president of Venezuela from 12 March 1974 to 12 March 1979 and again from 2 February 1989 to 21 May 1993. He was one of the founders of Acción Democrática, the dominant political party in Venezuela during the second half of the twentieth century.\n\nHis first presidency was known as the Saudi Venezuela due to its economic and social prosperity thanks to enormous income from petroleum exportation. However, his second presidency saw a continuation of the economic crisis of the 1980s, a series of social crises, widespread riots known as Caracazo and two coup attempts in 1992. In May 1993 he became the first Venezuelan president to be forced out of office by the Supreme Court on charges for the embezzlement of 250 million bolívars (roughly 2.7 million US dollars) belonging to a presidential discretionary fund, whose money was used to support the electoral process in Nicaragua and hire bodyguards for President Violeta Chamorro." ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "Carlos Andrés Pérez Rodríguez was one of the founders of Acción Democrática, the dominant political party in Venezuela. His first presidency was known as the Saudi Venezuela due to its economic and social prosperity. His second presidency saw a continuation of the economic crisis of the 1980s, a series of social crises, widespread riots known as Caracazo and two coup attempts in 1992." ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
null
14499
general_qa
What's a good time of year to visit Seattle?
The best time of year to visit Seattle is in the summer. The weather is nicest from June to September, and there are many outdoor activities to enjoy. However, there is lots to do all year. For example, in spring many visitors come to the University of Washington campus to see cherry blossoms. The nearby tulip festival in the Skagit Valley is another popular spring attraction.
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "What's a good time of year to visit Seattle?" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "" ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
{ "user_id": [ null ], "value": [ "The best time of year to visit Seattle is in the summer. The weather is nicest from June to September, and there are many outdoor activities to enjoy. However, there is lots to do all year. For example, in spring many visitors come to the University of Washington campus to see cherry blossoms. The nearby tulip festival in the Skagit Valley is another popular spring attraction." ], "status": [ "submitted" ] }
null