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NEGATIVE | SNI_1word | ### Instruction:
In this task, you are given Yelp reviews. The task is to classify a review as "POSITIVE" if the overall sentiment of the review is positive or as "NEGATIVE" if the overall sentiment of the review is negative.
### Input:
I don't know why people think the food here is good. It wasn't.\n\nHad the white pizza and the giant meatball spaghetti. Also ordered the nacho appetizer and artichoke crab dip appetizer.\n\nFood was below average, in my opinion. It was also very, very slow. Waitress was EXTREMELY forgetful when we asked her for stuff(although, conveniently, the check came like a lightning bolt).\n\nHowever, it's ONE redeeming quality, was the frozen hot chocolate. Oh, my, gosh. Deliciousssssss. I would have it over, and over, and over again!
### Response:
|
thp runnpr lpaps toward thp basp, as thp baspman rpachps for thp ball | SNI_sentence | ### Instruction:
In this task, you need to replace a letter in the sentence with another given letter.
### Input:
Sentence: 'the runner leaps toward the base, as the baseman reaches for the ball'. Replace the letter 'e' with 'p' in the sentence.
### Response:
|
Choice of hemodynamic monitoring is homogenous throughout German centers treating cardiac surgery patients. Norepinephrine is the first line catecholamine in cases of decrease in peripheral vascular resistance. However, catecholamine choice for low cardiac output syndrome varies considerably. HES was the primary colloid used for fluid resuscitation. After conduct of this survey, HES use was restricted by European regulatory authorities in critically ill patients and should only be considered as second-line fluid in surgical patients without renal impairment or severe coagulopathy. Large clinical studies addressing catecholamine and fluid therapy in cardiac surgery patients are lacking. | SNI_sentence | ### Instruction:
In this task, you are given a passage which has a question and the context. You have to generate an answer to the question based on the information present in the context.
### Input:
Context: Management of cardiac surgery patients is a very standardized procedure in respective local institutions. Yet only very limited evidence exists concerning optimal indication, safety and efficacy of hemodynamic monitoring catecholamine and fluid therapy.', 'Between April and May 2013, all 81 German anaesthesia departments involved in cardiac surgery care were asked to participate in a questionnaire addressing the institutional specific current practice in hemodynamic monitoring, catecholamine and volume therapy.', '51 (63%) questionnaires were completed and returned. All participating centers used basic hemodynamic monitoring (i.e. invasive arterial blood pressure and central venous pressure), supplemented by transesophageal echocardiography. Pulmonary arterial catheter and calibrated trend monitoring devices were also routinely available. In contrast, non-calibrated trend monitoring and esophageal doppler ultrasound devices were not commonly in use. Cerebral oximetry is increasingly emerging, but lacks clear indications. The majority of patients undergoing cardiac surgery, especially in university hospitals, required catecholamines during perioperative care, In case of low cardiac output syndrome, dobutamine (32%), epinephrine (30%) or phosphodiesterase inhibitors (8%) were first choice. In case of hypotension following vasoplegia, norepinephrine (96%) represented the most common catecholamine. 88% of the participating centers reported regular use of colloid fluids, with hydroxyethyl starches (HES) being first choice (64%).\Question: Does catecholamine and volume therapy for cardiac surgery in Germany -- result from a postal survey?
### Response:
|
Plugging in $x = 2$, we get $-4$ for the numerator, and $-1$ for the denominator, thus, $\boxed{4}$ is the answer. The answer is 4 | math_instruct | ### Input:
What is the value of the expression $\frac {x^2-x-6}{x-3}$ for $x=2$? Express your answer in simplest form.
### Response:
|
['CASE_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'PUNCUATION_DIFF', 'DIGIT_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'CASE_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'DIGIT_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'PUNCUATION_DIFF', 'CASE_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'PUNCUATION_DIFF', 'UNKNOWN_TYPE_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'PUNCUATION_DIFF', 'CASE_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'PUNCUATION_DIFF', 'CASE_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'PUNCUATION_DIFF', 'CASE_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'PUNCUATION_DIFF', 'CASE_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'CASE_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'PUNCUATION_DIFF', 'CASE_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'PUNCUATION_DIFF', 'CASE_DIFF', 'CASE_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'CASE_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'PUNCUATION_DIFF', 'CASE_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF'] | SNI_sentence | ### Instruction:
Given an input stream, the objective of this task is to classify whether words in the stream are grammatically correct or not. The input to this task is a stream of words, possibly from captions generated by a speech-to-text engine, and the output is a classification of each word from the labels (reason) = [NO_DIFF (correct), CASE_DIFF (case error), PUNCUATION_DIFF (punctuation error), CASE_AND_PUNCUATION_DIFF (both case and punctuation error), STEM_BASED_DIFF (stem word error), DIGIT_DIFF (digit error), INTRAWORD_PUNC_DIFF (intra-word punctuation error), and UNKNOWN_TYPE_DIFF (an error that does not corrrespond to the previous categories)].
### Input:
['so', 'they', 'tell', 'us', 'that', 'here', "I'm", 'solved', 'the', 'equation', 'five', 'plus', 'the', 'square', 'root', 'of', 'x', 'plus', '14', 'is', 'equal', 'to', 'X', 'plus', 'seven', 'using', 'the', 'following', 'step', 'so', "let's", 'see', 'what', 'he', 'did', 'he', 'subtracted', '5', 'from', 'both', 'sides', 'yea', "that's", 'reasonable', 'enough', 'that', 'got', 'that', '5', 'out', 'of', 'the', 'way', 'and', 'then', '7', 'minus', '5', 'is', '2', 'and', 'then', 'he', 'squared', 'both', 'sides', 'the', 'square', 'root', 'of', 'x', 'plus', '14', 'squared', 'is', 'just', 'X', 'plus', '14', 'that', 'makes', 'sense', 'and', 'X', 'plus', '2', 'squared', 'is', 'X', 'plus', '2', 'squared', 'and', 'then', 'he', 'used', 'he', 'uses', 'the', 'pattern']
### Response:
|
Let's think about the multi-choice question.
Explanatory Answer
A gives B a start of 25 metres and still wins the race by 10 seconds.
Alternatively, if A gives B a start of 45 metres, then the race ends in a dead heat.
Therefore, the additional 20 metres start given to B compensates for the 10 seconds.
i.e., B runs 20 metres in 10 seconds.
Hence, B will take 100 seconds to run 200 metres.
We know that A gives B a start of 45 metres. B will take 22.5 seconds to run this 45 metres as B runs 20 metres in 10 seconds or at the speed of 2 m/s.
Hence, A will take 22.5 seconds lesser than B or 100 - 22.5 = 77.5 seconds to complete the race.
The answer is C | math_instruct | ### Input:
In a 200m race, if A gives B a start of 25 metres, then A wins the race by 10 seconds. Alternatively, if A gives B a start of 45 metres the race ends in a dead heat. How long does A take to run 200m?
Answer Choices: (A) 100 seconds (B) 112.5 seconds (C) 77.5 seconds (D) 87.5 seconds (E) None
### Response:
|
fear | SNI_1word | ### Instruction:
The input is a sentence. The sentence includes an emotion. The goal of the task is to classify the emotion in the sentence to one of the classes: 'fear', 'joy', 'anger', 'sadness'. The emotion mainly depends on the adverb within the sentence.
### Input:
The situation makes Harry feel terrified.
### Response:
|
Let's think about the multi-choice question step by step.
A and B can do work 1/6 in 1 day
A alone can do 1/14 work in 1 day
B alone can do (1/6 -1/14) =2/21 work in 1 day
=> complete work can be done in 21/2 days by B
The answer is Option C | math_instruct | ### Input:
A and B together can do a piece of work in 6 days and A alone can do it in 14 days. In how many days can B alone can do it?
Answer Choices: (A) 12 days (B) 15 days (C) 21/2 days (D) 21 days (E) 22 days
### Response:
|
Historical cemetery dating back to 1758 holds graves of veterans from the Revolutionary War, Civil War and World World I .
Among those dug up was the grave of 14-month Emma Jane McElmurray who was buried in 1884 . | cnn_dailymail | ### Input:
Article:
By . Daily Mail Reporter . PUBLISHED: . 22:08 EST, 18 April 2013 . | . UPDATED: . 22:11 EST, 18 April 2013 . Caretakers of one of Georgia’s oldest cemeteries say the scene was heart-breaking: A toddler’s bones were spilled on the ground. The uniform buried with a soldier in another plot was strewn on the ground. Now, a reward of more than $2,000 is being offered for information on the desecration at the Old Church Cemetery, which dates to 1758 in the east Georgia countryside near Waynesboro. Clothing buried with a soldier was removed, leaving his bones exposed, Burke County sheriff’s Sgt. Sean Cochran said. SCROLL DOWN FOR VIDEO . Desecrated: A small cast iron casket that contained the remains of a 14-month-old girl is seen after being dug up and its contents spilled on the ground at the Old Church Cemetery near Waynesboro, Georgia . Vandalized: Caretakers at the Old Church Cemetery are offering a reward for information leading to the suspects who left bones exposed and the uniform of a buried soldier lying on the ground . Among the soldiers desecrated were those dating back to the Revolutionary War, Civil War, and World War I, he said. Relic hunting is a possible motive, he said, though authorities aren’t certain what the motivation was. 'Most of the time when soldiers were buried, they were buried with their items to keep the enemy soldiers from getting them,' Cochran said. Leroy Bell Jr., commander of the American Legion post that cares for the cemetery, discovered the damage on Saturday. 'Somebody is very sick to do . something like this, to desecrate a grave,' Bell told WFXG. A small cast iron casket containing remains of 14-month Emma Jane McElmurray, buried in 1884, was removed and its contents dumped out, Bell said. Torn off: Clothes belonging to a soldier sit on the ground after being removed from a grave by vandals who allegedly stole its buttons . 'They took it completely out and dumped . everything out in the perimeter of the family plot,' Bell told The . Associated Press on Wednesday. 'It was just total devastation,' he recalled. 'I thought "why in God’s name could anybody do anything like this?"’ he said. 'I just can’t understand it, other than the fact they were wanting some kind of trinkets.' Cochran said authorities don’t know what items were buried with the bodies, so they’re not sure what might have been stolen from the bodies and the graves. History: The Old Church cemetery, as this plaque tells, was build during the Revolutionary War and has seen been maintained by the Leaders of American Legion Post 120 . No honor: Among the soldiers desecrated were those dating back to the Revolutionary War, Civil War, and World War I . Torn up: The site of where one of the graves was dug up, its marker knocked over, is seen here . All of the buttons had been removed from the military clothing left on the ground, which appeared to be a soldier’s uniform coat, Bell said. Leaders of American Legion Post 120 are planning to rededicate the soldiers’ graves and restore the monuments that were damaged, Bell said. 'It’s just going to take a little time because we’re just a small American Legion here in Waynesboro and we don’t have that many members,' he said. They're currently accepting donations to make the reward larger. WATCH THE VIDEO HERE: . WFXG Fox54 Augusta-Your News One Hour Earlier .
Summarize the above article in 3 sentences.
### Response:
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Marcus Lee bought the plot of land in Hackney, east London, for a reported £70,000 .
Architect then spent a further £330,000 transforming the wasteland into a five-bedroom family home .
It is now on the market for £2.25 million - more than five times the cost of building it . | cnn_dailymail | ### Input:
Article:
An architect who transformed a derelict wasteland into a luxury home for just £400,000 is set to make a huge profit as the property goes on the market for £2.25 million. Marcus Lee bought the plot in an industrial cul-de-sac next to a bicycle garage and car workshop for a reported £70,000 and spent a further £330,000 building the home - including £20,000 just on the glass for windows. The eye-catching property has won numerous design awards since its completion in 2007. Mr Lee now stands to make more than five times the amount it cost to build the five-bedroom house in Hackney, east . London, where prices have rocketed by 17 per cent in the last year . alone. But three five-bedroom houses are up for sale on a neighbouring street for significantly less at £899,950 - more than double the £345,000 price tag properties of the same size in the area sold for in 2007 when the 'Frame House' was built. Mr Lee, who spent 21 years working on big projects at Richard Rogers Partnership, was involved in the design of Heathrow’s Terminal 1 and Terminal 5 while with the firm, as well as the Lloyd’s building in London. He went on to co-found the FLACQ company and later became a director at Glenn Howells Architects and principal at Arup Associates. He said he is only selling the property so he can move on to another project. Transformation: Architect Marcus Lee transformed a derelict plot of land into this five-bedroom property in Hackney, east London . On the market: The property, dubbed the 'Frame House' because of its timber frame design, is for sale for £2.25 million - five times the amount it cost to build it . Good investment: Mr Lee bought the plot of land in Hackney for a reported £70,000 and spent a further £330,000 building the house . Award winning: The house won a Royal Institute of British Architecture award in 2009 . Glass house: The glass for the numerous windows in the property cost £20,000 alone . Pricey: The wedge-shaped, timber frame property lies in an industrial cul-de-sac in Hackney where prices have rocketed by 17 per cent in the last year. The average price of a house in the borough is £500,000 . Time for a change: Mr Lee, who previously worked on Heathrow's Terminal 5, said he is selling the property so he can move on to another project . Entertaining: The five-bedroom house has a large open plan ground floor - perfect for family gatherings and parties . Acclaimed property: One of five bedrooms in the property which has been applauded for its light and airy design . Clever concept: The house has been designed without load bearing walls and is covered in glass, bringing in plenty of light . Retro: The eye-catching orange multi-purpose kitchen unit dominates the open place space on the ground floor . Walkway: A path winds around the house which was designed to be suitable for children .
Summarize the above article in 3 sentences.
### Response:
|
steven gerrard | SNI_sentence | ### Instruction:
Given an trivia question precisely answer the question with a word/phrase/name. External resources such as Wikipedia could be used to obtain the facts.
### Input:
Which England player was sent off during the England/Ukraine game in September 2012?
### Response:
|
The source of the allusion Achilles's heel is Greek mythology.
In Greek mythology, Achilles's mother dips him in a river that protects his body wherever it touches. His heel does not get wet, so it is the one part of his body left unprotected. During the Trojan War, an arrow hits Achilles in the heel and kills him.
The allusion Achilles's heel means a sole weakness. | platypus | ### Input:
What is the source of the allusion in the sentence below?
Red velvet cupcakes were Jenny's Achilles's heel when she was trying to eat more healthily.
A: Greek mythology
B: a movie
### Response:
|
The main factors that contribute to the value of a real estate property value may vary somewhat from location to location based on factors such as culture. Additionally, the effect of each factor may vary over time. Some of the most significant factors include:
1. Location. One of the largest factors is location. The value of a given location will be impacted by many variables such as employment opportunities, local resources such as shopping centers or schools, crime rates, etc.
2. The size of the home. This is commonly measured in square footage. The price per square foot can vary widely between locations.
3. The condition of the home. The age of the home, as well as any damage that has accrued, will typically decrease the property value. A home that is well maintained may limit this decrease in value.
4. External factors such as the state of the economy, interest rates, and the local housing market.
A property's value can be estimated using neighborhood comparables, or "comps". That is, finding a property with similar characteristics, such as those listed above, that has been sold recently. The sale price of a recently sold property that is extremely similar to the property of interest will be a strong indicator of the property value. The more similar the property, and the more recently the property was sold, the better the indication will be.### Instruction:
I don't see any factor regarding the energy efficiency and insolation of the house, is it irrelevant to the price? | platypus | ### Input:
What are the main factors that contribute to a real estate property's value?
### Response:
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Islamic University of Technology in Bangladesh researchers studied typing .
They found that the way a person types can reveal how they are feeling .
In the study 25 people were asked to write a section of a book .
A computer programme then analysed their typing style at the time .
It was able to predict 70 per cent of the time how they were feeling .
Joy was predicted successfully most often and least successful was sadness .
The researchers say this could lead to smarter artificial intelligence in future . | cnn_dailymail | ### Input:
Article:
A computer programme has been used to predict how people are feeling when they type. In a study participants were asked to type a particular phrase and the programme then estimated if they were happy, sad and so on. Remarkably it was correct 70 per cent of the time, and the findings could lead to smarter artificial intelligence in the future. Islamic University of Technology in Bangladesh researchers studied typing. They found that the way a person types can reveal how they are feeling (stock image shown). In the study 25 people were asked to write a section of a book. A computer programme then predicted with 70 per cent accuracy how they were feeling . The study published in the journal Behaviour and Information Technology was carried out by researchers at the Islamic University of Technology in Bangladesh, reports Live Science. In the research 25 people ranging from 15 to 40 years old were asked to retype two paragraphs from Alice's Adventures in Wonderland by Lewis Carroll. They also had to enter their emotional state every 30 minutes while doing their regular activities on the computer. Researchers have revealed exactly what mobile phone users type most - and say that 'I love you' is the most popular three word sentence. The team at SwiftKey analysed web data along with anonymous data from their hugely popular alternative keyboard, which has been downloaded to more than 100 million devices, and also found phone users are extremely polite. The single most commonly used one word sentence in English is 'thanks' and the most popular two word phrase is 'thank you'. This allowed the programme an opportunity to understand how their emotions changed their typing style. Moods tested were joy, fear, anger, sadness, disgust, shame and guilt. The result was that the programme could identify a person's mood correctly 70 per cent of the time. It was most successful in identifying joyfulness with an 87 per cent success rating, while sadness was the least accurate at 60 per cent. The researchers noted that the participants were less likely to input data when they were in a bad mood, which may explain the inaccuracy of the latter result. Joy was predicted successfully most often and least successful was sadness. The researchers say this could lead to smarter artificial intelligence in future that can make suggestions to us based on how we are typing at that moment in time (stock image shown) However the findings could have important implications for artificial intelligence, and it may allow computers to engage with us in a more friendly manner. 'If we could build any system that is intelligent enough to interact with humans that involves emotions - that is, it can detect user emotions and change its behavior accordingly - then using machines could be more effective and friendly,' the researchers wrote. For example, this could enable pop-up ads to be tailored to how you are feeling at the moment. Or, when looking for a movie on Netflix, perhaps an algorithm could make suggestions for films that would match your mood.
Summarize the above article in 3 sentences.
### Response:
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The series is => 101+...998
Number of terms => 300
sum => 300/2 * [101+998]
hence sum W=> 164850 i.e. option B | math_instruct | ### Input:
What is the sum W of all 3 digit numbers that leave a remainder of '2' when divided by 3?
Answer Choices: (A) 897 (B) 164,850 (C) 164,749 (D) 149,700 (E) 156,720
### Response:
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Bratislav Stojanovic, 43, has lived in a cemetery in Serbia for 15 years .
The former construction worker lost his house after accumulating debts he could not pay .
Mr Stojanovic said that he feels more comfortable in the grave than on the streets . | cnn_dailymail | ### Input:
Article:
A homeless man has told how he began sleeping with the dead when he moved into a cemetery 15 years ago. Bratislav Stojanovic, 43, has shared the burial plot with the ashes of a a family who died out more than 100 years ago in Nis, Serbia. But after giving the grave a changing tombs-style makeover the former construction worker said he feels at home. Scroll down for video . Homeless Bratislav Stojanovic said that he would rather sleep in the grave than on the street in the cold weather . His tomb is only two square yards and the ceiling is just one yard high . At night Stojanovic uses candles foraged from the cemetery for light . He said: 'It is dry and it is warm. I have some lamps and my personal possessions. 'It isn't a palace but it is more comfortable than the street.' Mr Stojanovic, who has never had a regular job, lost his home in the town after running up debts. He moved into the grave . after dossing down in the streets for months and now spends his time . foraging in the out of use cemetery for candles. The cemetery is now closed making it harder for Stojanovic to find candles . The tomb belongs to a family who died out 100 years ago . Mr Stojanovic has lived in the cemetery for 15 years after he lost his house . Homeless Bratislav Stojanovic rests as he sits on a grave stone in the cemetery he has lived in for 15 years . Mr Stojanovic said that living with the dead isn't as scary as some might think. He said: 'I was afraid in the beginning, but I got used to it in time. Now I am more afraid of the living than of the dead . 'Whenever I want to crawl out I first check if there's someone around, otherwise I could scare a person to death. 'People are very kind to me, they sometimes bring me food or clothes. 'Sometimes . I have to get my food from rubbish bins but it can be very nutritious. It's amazing what people throw away," he explained. 'It doesn't frighten me to sleep in a grave. The dead are dead. I'm more frightened of being hungry. Mr Stojanovic shelters from the cold weather in the cemetery . Foraging for food in the town's rubbish bins. He says that locals sometimes bring him food . 'And if I die in the night, at least I'm in the right place.' Mr Stojanovic lives on a diet of food he collects from the rubbish and collects cigarette butts he finds on the ground. His tomb spans only two-square yards and the ceiling is one yard high. Officials at the cemetery say their squatter can stay as long as he does not disturb other visitors. Smoker Mr Stojanovic searches for cigarette butts in the town of Nis (left) and he walks along a railway line near the cemetery (right) 'The family who owned the tomb are long gone so technically it belongs to no-one. If he behaves himself there are no plans to evict him,' said a spokesman. The name of the family who owned the tomb is unknown as the names have eroded from the gravestone.
Summarize the above article in 3 sentences.
### Response:
|
Yes | SNI_1word | ### Instruction:
In this task you will be given a passage and a yes/no question based on the passage. You should answer the question using the information from the passage.
### Input:
passage: In humans, the kidneys are located high in the abdominal cavity, one on each side of the spine, and lie in a retroperitoneal position at a slightly oblique angle. The asymmetry within the abdominal cavity, caused by the position of the liver, typically results in the right kidney being slightly lower and smaller than the left, and being placed slightly more to the middle than the left kidney. The left kidney is approximately at the vertebral level T12 to L3, and the right is slightly lower. The right kidney sits just below the diaphragm and posterior to the liver. The left sits below the diaphragm and posterior to the spleen. On top of each kidney is an adrenal gland. The upper parts of the kidneys are partially protected by the 11th and 12th ribs. Each kidney, with its adrenal gland is surrounded by two layers of fat: the perirenal fat present between renal fascia and renal capsule and pararenal fat superior to the renal fascia.
question: are kidneys on both sides of your body?
### Response:
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warmer | SNI_sentence | ### Instruction:
You are given a question or fill-in-the-blank question, two answer options (Option1 and Option2) and an Explanation. Your task is to find the correct answer (return the string of the correct option, not option1/2) for the given question from the given options and using explanation.
### Input:
Question: As an object speeds up, it will become _____.
Option1: warmer
Option2: cooler
Explanation: At a lower temperature, particles of the medium are moving more slowly, so it takes them longer to transfer the energy of the sound waves.
### Response:
|
Yes | SNI_1word | ### Instruction:
In this task, you are given two phrases: Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to determine whether the Head is a part, portion, or makeup of the Tail or not. Classify your answers into "Yes" and "No". The phrase may also contain "___", a placeholder that can be an object, a person, and/or an action.
### Input:
Head: fountain pen<sep>Tail: ink cartridge
### Response:
|
4 | SNI_1word | ### Instruction:
In this task, you need to count the number of words in a sentence that contain the given letter
### Input:
Sentence: 'pieces of food sit on the plate the man is holding'. How many words contain the letter 'o' in the sentence.
### Response:
|
Asherton, Texas | SNI_sentence | ### Instruction:
This task is about identifying the subject of a given sentence. The subject of a sentence is the person, place, or thing that is performing the action of the sentence. The subject represents what or whom the sentence is about. Each sentence in this task is guaranteed to contain a single subject. The input is a sentence and the output is the identified subject of that sentence.
### Input:
Asherton, Texas is part of the United States.
### Response:
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The man is jumping. | SNI_sentence | ### Instruction:
In this task, you're given a pair of sentences, sentence 1 and sentence 2, that agree with each other. Your job is to alter sentence 2 so that the pair contradict each other. Generated sentences must be short, with less than 15 words. New information can be introduced. Avoid using pronouns to confuse the subject of the sentence.
### Input:
Sentence 1: A man sits on steps in the shadows. Sentence 2: The picture contains a guy.
### Response:
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1 | SNI_1word | ### Instruction:
You will be given a sentence. Check whether the sentence is grammatically correct and is meaningful. If the sentence is grammatically correct, then answer with '1', otherwise answer with '0'.
### Input:
Every town in every country I had to I visited.
### Response:
|
Let's think about the multi-choice question step by step.
Let C.P =Rs 100.
then ,marked price =Rs100
S.P=75% of Rs 150=Rs112.50
Hence,gain%=12.50%
The answer is A | math_instruct | ### Input:
an uneducated retailer marks all its goods at 50% above the cost price and thinking that he will still make 25% profit,offers a discount of 25% on the marked price.what is the actual profit on the sales?
answer choices: (a) 12.50% (b) 12% (c) 13.50% (d) 13% (e) 11%
### Response:
|
2 | SNI_1word | ### Instruction:
In this task, you're given a statement, and three sentences as choices. Your job is to determine which sentence clearly disagrees with the statement. Indicate your answer as '1', '2', or '3' corresponding to the choice number of the selected sentence.
### Input:
Statement: The record establishes that, with the exception of the most minor and undisputed claims, none of the employment claims for which Congress authorized representation can be completed during the brief period that the H-2A worker is in the country, even if the claim arose early during the worker's stay and the worker was immediately able to contact legal services. Choices: 1. Only minor and undisputed claims can be completed. 2. Most employment claims can be completed while the worker is in the country. 3. Employment claims being incomplete demonstrates the system's inefficiencies.
### Response:
|
Let's solve the multi-choice question step by step.
Interest on Rs.3000 at 5% per annum = ( 3000 × 5 × 1) / 100 = Rs. 150
Let his additional investment at 8% = x
Interest on Rs.x at 8% per annum = ( x × 8 × 1 ) / 100 = 2x/25.
To earn 6% per annum for the total, interest = (3000 + x) × 6 × 1/100.
=> 150 + 2x/25 = (3000 + x) × 6 × 1/100.
=> 15000 + 8x = (3000 + x) × 6.
=> 15000 + 8x = 18000 + 6x.
=> 2x=3000.
=> x=1500.
The answer is C | math_instruct | ### Input:
A man invests Rs. 3,000 at the rate of 5% per annum. How much more should he invest at the rate of 8%, so that he can earn a total of 6% per annum?
Answer Choices: (A) Rs. 1200 (B) Rs. 1300 (C) Rs. 1500 (D) Rs. 2000 (E) None of these
### Response:
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furniture | SNI_1word | ### Instruction:
In this task, you're given a review from Amazon and your task is to generate the name of the category of the product based on the review given by the user. The categories are: kitchen, office product, watch, wireless, other, toy, digital video download, camera, jewelry, pet products, sports, industrial supplies, baby product, grocery, drugstore, home improvement, pc, shoes, automotive, digital ebook purchase, musical instruments, beauty, book, electronics, lawn and garden, apparel, home, video games, luggage, furniture, personal care appliances.
### Input:
It’s hasn’t been a year and the mattress is defective. It’s sagging big time. Very very very uncomfortable. It’s basically no good in less than a year. Our prior mattress lasted over 16 years. I need a replacement. Please contact us immediately
### Response:
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1 | SNI_1word | ### Instruction:
In this task, you're given a statement, and three sentences as choices. Your job is to determine which sentence clearly disagrees with the statement. Indicate your answer as '1', '2', or '3' corresponding to the choice number of the selected sentence.
### Input:
Statement: "Yes." The rider raised one finger to the straight wide brim of his low-crowned black hat. Choices: 1. The rider had lost all of his fingers in an accident. 2. The rider was also wearing a black shirt and black jeans. 3. The rider's hat was black and had a low crown.
### Response:
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O'Brien Hot Dish | SNI_sentence | ### Instruction:
In this task, you have to generate the title of the recipe given its required ingredients and directions.
### Input:
ingredients: '1 lb. ham, cubed', '1 small green pepper, chopped', '3 Tbsp. butter', '8 medium potatoes', '1/2 lb. Velveeta cheese', '3 Tbsp. flour', '2 c. milk', '1 large onion, diced',<sep> directions: 'Dice the potatoes which have been boiled with the skins on. Put ham, green pepper, onion and potatoes in casserole.', 'Make white sauce with flour, butter and milk.', 'Add cheese to sauce and allow to melt.', 'Pour over other ingredients.', 'Bake 1 hour at 350°.'
### Response:
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Insult | SNI_1word | ### Instruction:
In this task, you are given a public comment from online platforms. You are expected to classify the comment into two classes: insult and non-insult. Insult is any lanugage or act that is disrespectful or scornfully abusive.
### Input:
Comment: iThe woman who left those young kids in the car, unlocked and running was not only incredibly negligent but unbelievably stupid.
### Response:
|
A fir tree is a plant. It has green leaves.
The leaves of fir trees are called needles.
A chili pepper is a plant. It has many green leaves.
Chili peppers give food a spicy flavor.
A sheep is an animal. It eats plants.
People raise sheep for their fur, meat, and milk.
A tulip is a plant. It has a green stem.
Tulips grow best in cool, dry places. | platypus | ### Input:
Select the animal.
A: Sheep eat plants.
B: Chili peppers have green leaves.
C: Fir trees have green leaves.
D: Tulips have a green stem.
### Response:
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blue_bathtub | SNI_1word | ### Instruction:
Given a story, answer the question about the story. The question is the last sentence in the input. The story has one of the three following scenarios: the first is when the individual's belief matches reality, the second is when the individual's belief does not match reality, and the third is when an individual has a false belief about another individual's beliefs. The question will ask about the location of an object in the story with respect to either none or one of the three scenarios. Note that there are distractor sentences in each story that are unrelated to the question and are designed to confuse the reader.
### Input:
Hannah entered the attic. William entered the attic. The banana is in the green_cupboard. William exited the attic. Hannah moved the banana to the blue_bathtub. Where is the banana really?
### Response:
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Johansson | quac | ### Input:
Title: Scarlett Johansson
Background: Scarlett Ingrid Johansson was born in the Manhattan borough of New York City, New York. Her father, Karsten Olaf Johansson, is an architect originally from Copenhagen, Denmark, and her paternal grandfather, Ejner Johansson, was an art historian, screenwriter and film director, whose own father was Swedish. Johansson's mother, Melanie Sloan, a producer, comes from an Ashkenazi Jewish family of Polish and Belarusian descent. She has an older sister, Vanessa, also an actress; an older brother, Adrian; and a twin brother, Hunter.
Section: Music career
Passage: In 2006, Johansson sang the track "Summertime" for Unexpected Dreams - Songs From the Stars, a non-profit collection of songs recorded by Hollywood actors. She performed with the Jesus and Mary Chain for a Coachella reunion show in Indio, California, in April 2007. The following year, Johansson appeared as the leading lady in Justin Timberlake's music video, for "What Goes Around... Comes Around", which was nominated for an MTV Video Music Award for Video of the Year. In May 2008, Johansson released her debut album Anywhere I Lay My Head, which consists of one original song and ten cover versions of Tom Waits songs, and features David Bowie and members from the Yeah Yeah Yeahs and Celebration. Reviews of the album were mixed. Spin was not particularly impressed with Johansson's singing. Some critics found it to be "surprisingly alluring", "a bravely eccentric selection", and "a brilliant album" with "ghostly magic". NME named the album the "23rd best album of 2008", and it peaked at number 126 on the Billboard 200. Johansson started listening to Waits when she was 11 or 12 years old, and said of him, "His melodies are so beautiful, his voice is so distinct and I had my own way of doing Tom Waits songs." In September 2009, Johansson and singer-songwriter Pete Yorn released a collaborative album, Break Up, inspired by Serge Gainsbourg's duets with Brigitte Bardot. The album reached number 41 in the US. In 2010, Steel Train released Terrible Thrills Vol. 1, which includes their favorite female artists singing songs from their self-titled album. Johansson is the first artist on the album, singing "Bullet". Johansson sang "One Whole Hour" for the 2011 soundtrack of the documentary film Wretches & Jabberers (2010). and in 2012 sang on a J. Ralph track entitled "Before My Time" for the end credits of the climate documentary Chasing Ice (2012) In February 2015, Johansson formed a band called the Singles with Este Haim from HAIM, Holly Miranda, Kendra Morris, and Julia Haltigan. The group's first single was called "Candy". Johansson was issued a cease and desist order from the lead singer of the Los Angeles-based rock band the Singles, demanding she stop using their name. In 2016, she performed "Trust in Me" for The Jungle Book soundtrack and "The Promise & The Prize," "Universal Fanfare", "Set It All Free" and "I Don't Wanna" for Sing: Original Motion Picture Soundtrack. CANNOTANSWER
Question: What was her first music performance?
Answer: Summertime
Question: Was she given any award as a singer?
Answer: Johansson was issued a cease and desist order from the lead singer of the Los Angeles-based rock band the Singles,
Question: Who has she sing with?
Answer: Este Haim from HAIM, Holly Miranda, Kendra Morris, and Julia Haltigan.
Question: Who is her Manager?
Answer: CANNOTANSWER
Question: What special thing happened to her durin her music career?
Answer: Johansson was issued a cease and desist order from the lead singer of the Los Angeles-based rock band the Singles, demanding she stop using their name.
Question: What is the name of her album
Answer: Johansson is the first artist on the album, singing "Bullet".
Question: Is there anything intresting?
Answer: CANNOTANSWER
Question: What is the name of her hit song?
Answer: "What Goes Around... Comes Around",
Question: When did she start to sing?
Answer: 2006,
Question: What is the name of her parent?
### Response:
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Completion D | SNI_1word | ### Instruction:
Given a prompt and four completions, select the completion that is the most plausible in continuing or answering the prompt. This task is designed to test common sense and has various categories ranging between idioms, negated statements, polysemy, subject referencing, and quantitative reasoning. Generate either Completion A, Completion B, Completion C, or Completion D.
### Input:
Prompt: Harry Potter uttered the words of a shrinking spell and waved his wand at Hermione. She
Completion A: drew her wand and pointed it at him.
Completion B: said that she couldn't talk now.
Completion C: turned translucent and disappeared.
Completion D: shrunk down to the size of a rat.
### Response:
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dirty | SNI_1word | ### Instruction:
In this task, you are given a context sentence containing a blank (_). You are expected to fill the blank with one word to make the sentence convey a cultural stereotype. A stereotype is an over-generalized belief about a particular group of people. Your answer must not contain more than one word.
### Input:
Context: They spent all day with the _ Bengali.
### Response:
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scales | SNI_1word | ### Instruction:
Given a scientific question, generate a correct answer to it.
### Input:
What protective substance covers the skin of most reptiles?
### Response:
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Maria's pale features would make her a 'prize bride' among gipsies .
She would have fetched 'parents' a hefty dowry .
The little girl is likely to have been married off at 12 . | cnn_dailymail | ### Input:
Article:
By . Ben Spencer . Little blonde Maria was being groomed by her gipsy captors to be a child bride, Greek police believe. The distinctive blue-eyed girl was discovered in a Roma settlement during a police raid a week ago, when officers noticed she looked nothing like the couple posing as her parents. DNA evidence has shown she is not related to Eleftheria Dimopoulou, 40, and her husband Hristos Salis, 39, who have been charged with child abduction and procuring false identity documents. Child bride: Little Maria may have been married off at 12 for a substantial dowry. She is pictured with Eleftheria Dimopoulou, and husband Hristos Salis . Police now believe that Maria, who is thought to be four or five, was being prepared for marriage at the age of 12. Her pale skin, near-white hair and blue eyes would have made her a ‘prize bride’ among the gipsy community. She would have fetched Salis and Dimopoulou a large dowry, according to police sources. Officers investigating the case believe the prospect of a bridal pay-off is why Maria had not yet been sold. She was treated as an ‘investment’ to be nurtured and protected until she reached the traditional Roma ‘coming of age’ - usually at the age of 12. Police now believe that Maria, who is thought to be four or five, was being prepared for marriage at the age of 12. Right, a file picture of a child at a gipsy wedding . Maria was given her own room in the brick-built house where she was discovered, in the gipsy settlement of Tabakou on the edge of Farsala, central Greece. There is growing evidence she was used by Salis and Dimopoulou to beg and dance for money. They also made money from child benefit payments she entitled them to. Neighbours say the couple purchased Maria for as little as £850 from a Bulgarian couple when she was a baby. Detectives are now looking into the possibility that she was offered cheap by a gang on the run from police. The gang, smuggling children from Bulgaria into Greece, may have intended to sell her to a wealthy Greek couple for up to £22,000. They are looking at case files of three illegal adoption circles that were dismantled by police between 2009 and 2011. The earliest operation is said to be of most interest. The 2009 operation led to the arrests of 11 members of a gang operating in central and northern Greece. The circle featured a Bulgarian ‘middle man’ who employed a local gipsy couple to locate potential buyers. The case is of particular interest . because when he appeared in court on Monday Salis provided officials . with the name of a Bulgarian ‘mediator’ and his mobile phone number and . urged the court to trace him. In a separate case, Greek police . yesterday arrested three gipsies on the Greek island of Lesbos on . suspicion of abducting a two-month-old baby. Arrested: Salis, 39, left, and Dimopoulou, 40, right, charged with child abduction and forging documents . They believe a young couple - a 21-year-old man and 19-year-old woman - and an older woman, 51, had obtained the child in Athens. The Greek birth registration system has come under close scrutiny since Maria was discovered last Wednesday. Konstantinos Tzanakoulis, mayor of Larissa, the closest city to the camp she was found, said yesterday that it was ‘pure luck’ that her case was uncovered at all. ‘Who knows how many such cases exist?’ he asked, blaming a system he said was riddled with loopholes. ‘We may never know.’
Summarize the above article in 3 sentences.
### Response:
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D | platypus | ### Input:
Zoologist: In the Lake Champlain area, as the North American snowshoe hare population grows, so do the populations of its predators. As predator numbers increase, the hares seek food in more heavily forested areas, which contain less food, and so the hare population declines. Predator populations thus decline, the hare population starts to increase, and the cycle begins again. Yet these facts alone cannot explain why populations of snowshoe hares everywhere behave simultaneously in this cyclical way. Since the hare population cycle is well correlated with the regular cycle of sunspot activity, that activity is probably a causal factor as well. Each of the following, if true, supports the zoologist's reasoning EXCEPT:
A: Reproduction in predator populations increases when sunspot activity indirectly affects hormonal processes associated with reproduction.
B: The variation from cycle to cycle in the magnitude of the highs and lows in snowshoe hare populations is highly correlated with variations from cycle to cycle in the intensity of highs and lows in sunspot activity.
C: Brighter light during sunspot activity subtly but significantly improves the ability of predators to detect and capture hares.
D: Local weather patterns that can affect species' population changes can occur both in the presence of sunspot activity and in its absence.Choose A, B, C or D as your solution.
### Response:
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customer: It's ok, not a problem, thank you. | SNI_sentence | ### Instruction:
In this task, you're given a dialogue between a customer and a flight booking agent with a gap in the conversation. Your job is to find the answer of the previous dialogue. Avoid using irrelevant extra information while creating the answer. The answer should be relevant to the question before the blank. If you fill the blank with a question, it should have an answer from the agent in the given dialogue. Fill the gap marked with underline.
### Input:
customer: Hello.
agent: Hello, how can I aid you?
customer: I am looking for a flight from BOS to MSP, can you help me?
agent: Sure, can you please let me know your trip dates?
customer: My travelling dates are 01 to 03 of Nov.
agent: Do you have any connection limit preference?
customer: I need a connecting flight.
agent: Could you help me with your name please?
customer: Karen King.
agent: Sorry, there is no flight available for the mentioned dates.
__
agent: Thank you for reaching us.
### Response:
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Cops manhandled the boy after he threatened to harm himself at school in Florida .
Father Moses Maldonado says officers used excessive force and his son is now afraid of police . | cnn_dailymail | ### Input:
Article:
A father has accused police of using excessive force on his ten-year-old son when they handcuffed him and placed him face down on the trunk of their patrol car. Moses Maldonado of Kissimmee, Florida, posted a picture online of his son on the squad car after cops were called to his school. Staff say he was trying to hurt himself with a pair of scissors and making threats, according to Fox. Accused of excessive force: A father is angry that police handcuffed his 10-year-old autistic son and put him the trunk of their squad car when he threatened to harm himself at his school in Florida . But his father claims the police acted too aggressively when they carried the boy kicking and screaming from the classroom and detained him on top of the car. He says his son is scared to go back to school and has heat rash and bruises from his treatment by the cops, according to WFTV. He told Fox: 'Right now, my son is terrified of cops. What will happen in the future? Will my son be able to trust an officer? No, he's not. He's going to look at a cop and right away think he's going to get arrested.' The police department says officers acted appropriately and tried to talk Maldono's son down first - but when he would not cooperate and threatened to cut his own fingers off they intervened more forcefully. Outraged: Moses Maldonado says his son is now afraid of police officers after the ordeal . A spokesman said the child was put on the trunk of the car because the asphalt was too hot and pointed out that the boy was not arrested, merely detained for his own safety. But Maldono claims they should have let him deal with the situation when he arrived at the school. 'They didn't let me go to the classroom to help my son out. I'm his father. I can help him out. I can deal with the situation better than anybody else can,' he told Fox. 'He's an autistic kid. They say things they don't mean, out of context, it's a touchy situation.' A Kissimmee Police spokeswoman said: 'We train for this type of thing through crisis intervention training, it has a component with dealing with children with disabilities obviously we're going to train some more but the chief stands behind the officers decisions to go ahead and subdue the child, .
Summarize the above article in 3 sentences.
### Response:
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No | SNI_1word | ### Instruction:
In this task, you are given two phrases: Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to determine whether, as a result of the Head, PersonX wants what is mentioned in the Tail or not. In this task, wanting is a postcondition desire on the part of PersonX, respectively. As a result of PersonX giving PersonY gifts, PersonX may also desire to hug PersonY. Classify your answers into "Yes" and "No". The phrase may also contain "___", a placeholder that can be an object, a person, and/or an action.
### Input:
Head: PersonX attends PersonY school<sep>Tail: none
### Response:
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Students in a high school chemistry class are conducting an experiment where they perform an acid-base reaction with various conditions. Half the students, called the non-enzyme half, perform the reaction by simply mixing the chemicals together and waiting. The other half of the students, called the enzyme-half, mix the chemicals together, then add an enzyme specialized for this specific reaction. | SNI_sentence | ### Instruction:
You are given a background paragraph that describes one or more causal or physical relationships, such as a relationship in economics, scientific law, or nature. You need to come up with a fictional story that makes use of the concepts or the relationship described in the provided paragraph. Make sure that your story does not repeat the relation in the given paragraph (e.g., by avoiding verbatim copies of the given paragraph). Start by reading the background paragraph, and determine what relationship(s) are in the paragraph. Write a story that involves the relationship(s) that you determined are in the background paragraph. Try to use your own words as much as possible and not repeat the background paragraph. Feel free to make up places and events as long as they tie back to the background paragraph in a way that you can ask a question about.
### Input:
Background Paragraph: Enzymes are proteins that increase the rate of chemical reactions by reducing the amount of activation energy needed for reactants to start reacting. Enzymes are synthesized in the cells that need them, based on instructions encoded in the cell’s DNA. Enzymes aren’t changed or used up in the reactions they catalyze, so they can be used to speed up the same reaction over and over again. Enzymes are highly specific for certain chemical reactions, so they are very effective. A reaction that would take years to occur without its enzyme might occur in a split second with the enzyme. Enzymes are also very efficient, so waste products rarely form.
### Response:
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The correct answer is $\mathrm{C}$. To answer this question, you must apply new evidence. According to the passage, a living fossil is one that has changed very little over the eons. In order to argue that the coelacanth is not a living fossil, a biologist would need to find evidence of significant change. Showing that the coelacanth actually comes from a different line, as choice $\mathrm{C}$ does, would do so. The age of the species is not the issue, as choices A and D indicate. And finding different species, as in choice B, would not affect the status of the coelacanth as a living fossil. | platypus | ### Input:
Biologists use the term "living fossil" to designate a species that maintains many of the features of its ancient ancestors. These species have evidenced very little evolutionary change, indicating not that they are primitive creatures as might be popularly believed, but instead that they are exquisitely suited for their biological and ecological niches and thus have not had any selection pressures to respond to.
The four most celebrated living fossils are the lungfish, the horseshoe crab, the lampshell, and the coelacanth. The horseshoe crab is the relative youngster of the group, belonging to the Jurassic period and having shown little structural changes in its 200-million-year lifespan. The lampshell, a member of the phylum Brachiopoda, is part of an even older lineage, resembling ancestors that lived nearly 400 million years ago.
The oldest members of the living fossil family are the lungfish and the coelacanth, both species that are remarkably similar to their forebears that roamed the Earth almost 425 million years ago. The lungfish, of which there are six surviving species, has the same basic structure and fleshy lobe fins of its progenitor, the sarcopterygian. Of course, the lungfish has long interested biologists not just because of its connections to the distant past but because of the bridge it represents between aquatic species and land dwellers. In fact, the African and South American species of lungfish live part of their lives entirely on land, burrowing into mud and respiring through a tiny breathing hole in their earthy homes. Although the lungfish has remained evolutionarily stable for close to 250 million years, prior to that the species did experience rapid and dynamic evolutionary change. However, by the end of the Permian period, the changes ground to a halt, and the lungfish has persevered happily ever since.
The singular story of the coelacanth stretches all the way from the Silurian period, some 425 million years ago, to the modern day. The coelacanths were well-known from the fossil record and dating technologies placed them in a time when plants were just beginning to encroach on the land. However, biologists thought the species went extinct long before the dinosaurs did. Imagine the surprise when in 1938 a South American trawler captured a strange-looking fish, some five feet in length and a pale blue and silver in color. By an astounding coincidence, the captain of the boat had a relationship with the curator of the East London Museum and had made a habit of sending any interesting finds along to her. Upon seeing this strange specimen, the curator contacted a leading ichthyologist, who, after examining the creature, said he "would not have been more surprised if I had seen a dinosaur walking down the street." But despite all protestations of common sense and amid allegations of forgery and fakery, upon further study, the creature was indubitably a coelacanth. Since that day, explorers have found many more members of the species and have even turned up a second species in the Indian Ocean.
Suppose a biologist rejects the classification of coelacanths as living fossils. Which of the following pieces of evidence would be MOST helpful to the biologist's argument?
A. New dating technologies reveal the coelacanth species is only 300 million years old.
B. A third species of coelacanth is discovered that differs from the other two known species.
C. New evidence shows that the coelacanth actually belongs to the same lineage as do rays and skates.
D. A new species of living fossil is discovered that is even older than the coelacanth.Choose A, B, C or D as your solution.
### Response:
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She is a psychic and when I need to know something, she tells me exactly what to do. | SNI_sentence | ### Instruction:
Given a premise, an initial context, an original ending, and a new ending, the task is to generate the counterfactual context that is aligned with the new ending. Each instance consists of a five-sentence story. The premise is the first sentence of a story, and the second sentence, which is the initial context, provides more information about the story's context. The original ending is the last three sentences of the story. Also, you are given a new ending that can provide the new story with the same premise. You should write a counterfactual context to explain the small differences between the original and new endings. More specifically, a story context contains the general plot of the story. And a counterfactual context is a slight modification to the initial context. To sum up, you should write the second sentence of a story based on the premise(first sentence) and the new ending(last three sentences) of the story.
### Input:
Premise: Gloria is the person I go to when I have problems.
Initial Context: I made sure to see her privately when I had family issues last month.
Original Ending: When I got to her office, she wasn't busy so we talked for an hour. After all was said and done, I didn't have clear solution. However, she had helped enough for me to be on track to finding one.
New ending: When I got to her office, she wasn't busy so we talked for an hour. After all was said and done, I had clear solution. She had helped enough for me to be on track.
### Response:
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purpose | SNI_1word | ### Instruction:
In this task, you are given a sentence from the research paper and your task is to classify the given sentence into the following categories: Background (Why is this problem important? What relevant works have been created before? What is still missing in the previous works? What are the high-level research questions? How might this help other research or researchers?), Purpose (What specific things do the researchers want to do? What specific knowledge do the researchers want to gain? What specific hypothesis do the researchers want to test?), Method (How did the researchers do the work or find what they sought? What are the procedures and steps of the research?), or Finding (What did the researchers find out? Did the proposed methods work? Did the thing behave as the researchers expected?).
### Input:
Aim of the study is to determine neuroprotective effects of the musk of muskrat on focal cerebral ischemia.
### Response:
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No | SNI_1word | ### Instruction:
In this task, answer 'Yes' if the frequency of the given word in the two sentences is equal, else answer 'No'.
### Input:
Sentence1: 'two elephants facing each other and touching heads', Sentence2: 'a skate boarder doing a trick with his board'. Is the frequency of the word 'doing' in two sentences equal?
### Response:
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Infection with the more virulent strains of H. pylori, as with all strains, is not associated with myocardial infarction. | SNI_sentence | ### Instruction:
In this task, you are given a passage which has a question and the context. You have to generate an answer to the question based on the information present in the context.
### Input:
Context: Although the majority of evidence does not support association between Helicobacter pylori infection and ischaemic heart disease, the nature of this relationship may differ when virulence of the infecting strains are examined.', 'The prevalence of IgG antibody evidence of infection with CagA positive stains of H. pylori was investigated in stored plasma samples from 259 cases of myocardial infarction (aged 25-70 years, 74 males) and 259 population based controls from the same area in Northern Ireland. Two-hundred and seventy (52.1%) subjects were seropositive for anti-CagA IgG. CagA seropositivity was more common in cases than in controls: 56.4 vs 47.9%, odds ratio for seropositivity in cases (95% CI) 1.41 (1.00, 1.99). Substantial attenuation of this relationship occurred on adjustment for age, sex, number of siblings, smoking and measures of socio-economic status: odds ratio (95% CI) 1.16 (0.79, 1.70). A similar pattern was seen for seropositivity for all H. pylori strains.\Question: Is infection with virulent strains of Helicobacter pylori associated with ischaemic heart disease : evidence from a population-based case-control study of myocardial infarction?
### Response:
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Here are some possible explanations why democracy is not necessarily the rule of the poor:
* Voters voting by habit, not by analysis. Many people vote the same way their parents voted. Other vote exactly the opposite way. Neither involves analysis of their objective economic interest.
* A middle class believing to be rich, a lower middle class believing to be middle class. In many countries, voters tend to vote in the interest of the class they aspire to be, not in the interest of the class they actually are. Part of that is self-deception about inequality and the own position. That is visible in tax policy, for instance, where the middle class votes against taxes on the upper class.
* An upper class better able to work the political system than the poor. In some countries, attempts to simplify the access to the political system (e.g. through direct democracy or participatory budgeting) have backfired when it comes to the poor. These mechanisms remain complicated enough that it takes some familiarity with the political system to get anything done. Knowing how to organize a grassroots movement, how to write minutes of a meeting, how to collect signatures for a ballot initiative. So instead of better welfare in poor parts of town, there are better playgrounds in rich parts of town. | LIMA | ### Input:
How can democracy not be the rule of the poor?
### Response:
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Let's reason about the multi-choice question.
Saving = S, Expenditure = E, Income = I
At the end of 12months; 12S=6E=6(I-S)
=> 18S = 6I => Savings = 1/3 I
Hence Expenditure = 1-(1/3) = 2/3
The answer is D | math_instruct | ### Input:
Mary decided to save a certain amount of her monthly salary each month and her salary was unchanged from month to month. If Mary's savings by the end of the year from these monthly savings were SIX times the amount she spent per month, what should be the fraction of her salary that she spent each month?
Answer Choices: (A) 1/2 (B) 3/4 (C) 1/3 (D) 2/3 (E) 1
### Response:
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liquid from plant flowers | openQA | ### Instruction:
You are given an incomplete sentence along with a few reference completions. Only one of the reference completion is coherent and correct based on the context in sentence and all other reference completions are incorrect. Your task is to choose best matching completion from reference options and return that.
### Input:
Input:
What's necessary for the production of honey?
References:
maple syrup or corn syrup
a honey producing factory
a can of pesticide
liquid from plant flowers
### Response:
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I'm now single after my girlfriend broke up with me. | SNI_sentence | ### Instruction:
You will be given a person's personality, and a history of a conversation this person has had. You will be given four candidate sentences to complete the conversation, based on the context. Choose one and answer with the text.
### Input:
Personality: I don T own a television.
My girlfriend just broke up with me.
I like to read.
I can t stand pizza.
I work at a school as an art teacher.
Chat history: -Hi there, how are you?
-Just fine, thanks you for asking.
-Tell me about yourself. What do you do?
-I mon and grandmother love fishing.
-That is what I like to hear. How about reading?
-Yes love reading special the bible.
-You sounds like my kinda person. I won't even own a tv. too much to do.
-Ok, I'm married with children but try to fine time for self.
Candidates 1) Maybe I can take you sometime if you like guys with big beards. 2) I am vegan, so mostly plant based. 3) Sure was! So, what do you like to do in your free time bill? 4) I'm now single after my girlfriend broke up with me.
### Response:
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No | SNI_1word | ### Instruction:
In this task, you are given a text from a social media post. Your task is to classify the given post into two categories: 1) yes if the given post is sexually offensive, 2) no, otherwise. Emphasis on sexually offensive or any lewd reference. Generate label 'no' for offensive posts that do not reference sexually explicit content. Warning: the examples and instances may contain offensive language.
### Input:
RT @ballerlifee: I took the hoe to burger king😂😂✋✋
### Response:
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calcium bioavailability | SNI_sentence | ### Instruction:
In medical studies, treatments are tested within a group of study participants. To determine if a new treatment works, various outcomes are measured in the people who take part in the study. You will be given a sentence of a study report in which your task is to list the phrases that give information about the outcomes of the study. You should list the phrases in the same order that they appear in the text, separated by commas. If no information about the outcome is mentioned, just answer with: "not found".
Outcomes contain: outcomes measured in patients: like blood sugar,
outcomes regarding the intervention: like effectiveness, costs
the score on a medical test or questionnaire,
positive or negative events in the patient groups: like quitting smoking, or adverse reactions.
Do not mention numbers or results, interpretations of outcomes, outcome mentions without relevant information.
### Input:
In accordance , calcium bioavailability in adolescents did not vary between the diets ( % WD = 40.4 +/- 5.1 , BD % = 38.2 +/- 3.6 ) .
### Response:
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If $x \neq -7,$ then we can cancel the factors of $x + 7$ to get
\[h(x) = 2(x - 3).\]If $x$ were allowed to be any real number, then $2(x - 3)$ could also be any real number. However, the function is not defined for $x = -7,$ so the function cannot take on the value $2(-7 - 3) = -20.$
Therefore, the range of the function is $\boxed{(-\infty,-20) \cup (-20,\infty)}.$. The answer is (-\infty,-20)\cup(-20,\infty) | math_instruct | ### Input:
Find the range of the function
\[h(x) = \frac{2(x + 7)(x - 3)}{x + 7}.\]
### Response:
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[['The Rice Boat', 'food', 'French'], ['The Rice Boat', 'priceRange', 'more than £30'], ['The Rice Boat', 'customer rating', 'low'], ['The Rice Boat', 'area', 'city centre'], ['The Rice Boat', 'familyFriendly', 'yes'], ['The Rice Boat', 'near', 'Express by Holiday Inn']] | SNI_sentence | ### Instruction:
This task is about using the specified sentence and converting the sentence to Resource Description Framework (RDF) triplets of the form (subject, predicate object). The RDF triplets generated must be such that the triplets accurately capture the structure and semantics of the input sentence. The input is a sentence and the output is a list of triplets of the form [subject, predicate, object] that capture the relationships present in the sentence. When a sentence has more than 1 RDF triplet possible, the output must contain all of them.
### Input:
There is a French food place near Express by Holiday Inn in the city centre, called The Rice Boat, that is children friendly, but has a price range of more than £30 and a low customer rating.
### Response:
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She was the goalie in soccer. | SNI_sentence | ### Instruction:
Given a premise, an initial context, an original ending, and a new ending, the task is to generate the counterfactual context that is aligned with the new ending. Each instance consists of a five-sentence story. The premise is the first sentence of a story, and the second sentence, which is the initial context, provides more information about the story's context. The original ending is the last three sentences of the story. Also, you are given a new ending that can provide the new story with the same premise. You should write a counterfactual context to explain the small differences between the original and new endings. More specifically, a story context contains the general plot of the story. And a counterfactual context is a slight modification to the initial context. To sum up, you should write the second sentence of a story based on the premise(first sentence) and the new ending(last three sentences) of the story.
### Input:
Premise: It was Molly's turn to be it.
Initial Context: She walked around the circle tapping the other children on the head.
Original Ending: She said duct each time. She could not remember what she was supposed to say to pick someone! Finally her friend Liz whispered the word goose as she walked by.
New ending: She said "darn" each time the other team scored. She could not remember what she was supposed to say when her team scored. Finally her friend Liz whispered the word "yeah" as she walked by.
### Response:
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The couple are going on a date. | SNI_sentence | ### Instruction:
In this task, you're given a pair of sentences, sentence 1 and sentence 2, that agree with each other. Your job is to alter sentence 2 so that the pair neither agree nor contradict each other. Generated sentences must be short, with less than 15 words. New information can be introduced. Avoid using pronouns to confuse the subject of the sentence.
### Input:
Sentence 1: A shirtless man huge a woman outside. Sentence 2: A man and woman are outside.
### Response:
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skips past, then stops and smiles back at the young man. | SNI_sentence | ### Instruction:
Given a sentence, generate what should be the most likely next statement. The next statement should be reasonable and logically correct.
### Input:
Someone barges out of her back door. She
### Response:
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Let's reason about the multi-choice question.
Amir -- M
Akshay ..K
Saif .. S
M+K =2S
M+K+30= 98
M+K=68
S= 68/2=34 yrs
The answer is C | math_instruct | ### Input:
Seven years ago, the combined ages of Amir and Akshay was twice that of Saif. If the sum of the ages of Akshay and Amir, fifteen years hence, is 98 years, what is the present age of Saif?
Answer Choices: (A) 27 yr (B) 35 yrs (C) 34 yrs (D) 49 yr (E) 29 yr
### Response:
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Remy did so well in the class, that the teacher let her cut the stone. | SNI_sentence | ### Instruction:
In this task, you're given the beginning and the middle of a three-part story. Your job is to complete the short story by writing a probable ending. Generated sentences must be short, have fewer than 10 words, and be simple as if narrating to a child. Avoid using any irrelevant extra information when creating the ending, and use names instead of pronouns (e.g. he / she) wherever possible.
### Input:
Beginning: Remy was fascinated with precious stones, especially emeralds. Middle: Remy took a class about emeralds.
### Response:
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most animals avoid bad odors | SNI_sentence | ### Instruction:
In this task, you are given a question and a corresponding answer. Your task is to generate a fact statement that is useful in answering the given question.
### Input:
Question: A skunk wards off predators with? Answer: a noxious spray.
### Response:
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Let's solve the multi-choice question step by step.
B is Bailey's current age.
Let Aaron's current age be A.
given A = 2(B-20).
four years from now Aaron's age will be = 2(B-20) + 10 = 2B-30
four years from now Bailey's age will be = B+10
Sum of ages of Mason and Gunther's after 4 years = 2B-30+B+10= 3B-20
The answer is : E | math_instruct | ### Input:
If Aaron is now twice as old as Bailey was 20 years ago, and B is Bailey's current age in years, which of the following represents the sum of Aaron and Bailey's ages 10 years from now?
Answer Choices: (A) 3B-25 (B) 3B-16 (C) 3B-45 (D) 3B-78 (E) 3B-20
### Response:
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People are using snowmobiles as a form of transportation. | SNI_sentence | ### Instruction:
In this task, you're given a pair of sentences, sentence 1 and sentence 2, that neither agree with nor contradict each other. Your job is to alter sentence 2 so that the pair clearly agree with each other. Generated sentences must be short, with less than 15 words. New information can be introduced. Avoid using pronouns to confuse the subject of the sentence.
### Input:
Sentence 1: People are riding around on snowmobiles. Sentence 2: It is still snowing while they ride their snowmobiles
### Response:
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How so? Do you go and visit them often? | SNI_sentence | ### Instruction:
Your task is to generate the next utterance in a given dialogue. You will be given a few sentences describing the personality of the person who is making the dialogue, and a history of the dialogue after that. Each line in the history is said by one of the two participants in the conversation.
### Input:
Personality: I am a student.
I have an internship at a computer company.
I like to go fishing.
My mom is a lawyer.
Chat history: -Hi! a proud Apple intern here. How are you doing?
-I am doing well. I own a cattle farm.
-Ok, so I should avoid the nerdy techie speak then. Is it a big farm?
-I'm guessing you are not very good at your job, or you would know farmers rely on tech.
-I apologize! Please educate me. What tech do you use?
-I have dogs and cats. Do you have any pets?
-No, no time for pets right now, but I'm into fishing!
-My wife and kids like to fish, we have a cabin cruiser we take on Lake Michigan.
-Do you parents also live on the farm with you?
-No, they reside in Australia on their own cattle station.
-Nice! So you both have farms! My mother is a lawyer. I wo not be.
-Cattle stations run different there than cattle farms in the us do.
### Response:
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Set
\[y = \frac{2x + 7}{x - 3}.\]Solving for $x,$ we find
\[x = \frac{3y + 7}{y - 2}.\]Thus, for any value of $y,$ we can find a corresponding value of $x,$ except $y = 2.$ Therefore, the range of the function is $\boxed{(-\infty,2) \cup (2,\infty)}.$. The answer is (-\infty,2)\cup(2,\infty) | math_instruct | ### Input:
Find the range of the function
\[k(x) = \frac{2x + 7}{x - 3}.\]
### Response:
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1st year Income= I
1st year savings= S
1st year Expense= E1
2nd year Income = 1.3I
2nd year savings= 2S (100% increase)
2nd Year expense= E2
E1+ E2= 2E1
E2=E1
That means Expenses are same during both years. With increase of 30% income the savings increased by 100%.
or S= .3I
or S= 30% of Income
D is the answer | math_instruct | ### Input:
a man saves a certain portion of his income during a year and spends the remaining portion on his personal expenses. next year his income increases by 30% but his savings increase by 100%. if his total expenditure in 2 years is double his expenditure in 1st year, what %age of his income in the first year did he save?
answer choices: (a) 21% (b) 22.5% (c) 25% (d) 30% (e) 40%
### Response:
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well known | SNI_sentence | ### Instruction:
You are given an open-domain question from an open movie database. Your task is to provide an answer to that question. Try to only include the answer. Do not put it in a sentence.
### Input:
how popular is Wife vs. Secretary?
### Response:
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support | SNI_1word | ### Instruction:
In this task you will be given a claim and a perspective. You should determine whether that perspective supports or undermines the claim. If the perspective could possibly convince someone with different view, it is supporting, otherwise it is undermining.
### Input:
claim: We should encourage increased use of referendums.
perspective: Referendums allow for greater validity in political outcomes.
### Response:
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March 30, 2015 | SNI_sentence | ### Instruction:
In this task, you're given an open-domain question. Your task is to provide an answer to the given question. There is only one unique answer for each question. Your answer should be short, and refer to an entity, date, number, etc. Do not put your answer in the context of a sentence.
### Input:
When is the roast of justin bieber on comedy central?
### Response:
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thereby differentiating the second cycle of tone poems from the first. | quac | ### Input:
Title: Richard Strauss
Background: Richard Georg Strauss (11 June 1864 - 8 September 1949) was a leading German composer of the late Romantic and early modern eras. He is known for his operas, which include Der Rosenkavalier, Elektra, Die Frau ohne Schatten and Salome; his Lieder, especially his Four Last Songs; his tone poems, including Don Juan, Death and Transfiguration, Till Eulenspiegel's Merry Pranks, Also sprach Zarathustra, Ein Heldenleben, Symphonia Domestica, and An Alpine Symphony; and other instrumental works such as Metamorphosen and his Oboe Concerto. Strauss was also a prominent conductor in Western Europe and the Americas, enjoying quasi-celebrity status as his compositions became standards of orchestral and operatic repertoire.
Section: Tone poems and other orchestral works
Passage: Strauss wrote two early symphonies: Symphony No. 1 (1880) and Symphony No. 2 (1884). However, Strauss's style began to truly develop and change when, in 1885, he met Alexander Ritter, a noted composer and violinist, and the husband of one of Richard Wagner's nieces. It was Ritter who persuaded Strauss to abandon the conservative style of his youth and begin writing tone poems. He also introduced Strauss to the essays of Wagner and the writings of Arthur Schopenhauer. Strauss went on to conduct one of Ritter's operas, and at Strauss's request Ritter later wrote a poem describing the events depicted in Strauss's tone poem Death and Transfiguration. The new influences from Ritter resulted in what is widely regarded as Strauss's first piece to show his mature personality, the tone poem Don Juan (1888), which displays a new kind of virtuosity in its bravura orchestral manner. Strauss went on to write a series of increasingly ambitious tone poems: Death and Transfiguration (1889), Till Eulenspiegel's Merry Pranks (1895), Thus Spoke Zarathustra (1896), Don Quixote (1897), Ein Heldenleben (1898), Symphonia Domestica (1903) and An Alpine Symphony (1911-1915). One commentator has observed of these works that "no orchestra could exist without his tone poems, written to celebrate the glories of the post-Wagnerian symphony orchestra." James Hepokoski notes a shift in Strauss's technique in the tone poems, occurring between 1892 and 1893. It was after this point that Strauss rejected the philosophy of Schopenhauer and began more forcefully critiquing the institution of the symphony and the symphonic poem, thereby differentiating the second cycle of tone poems from the first. CANNOTANSWER
Question: What are tone poems?
Answer: which displays a new kind of virtuosity in its bravura orchestral manner.
Question: What was the name of one of the poems?
Answer: Don Juan (1888),
Question: What was the name of another?
Answer: Death and Transfiguration (1889), Till Eulenspiegel's Merry Pranks (1895), Thus Spoke Zarathustra (1896), Don Quixote (1897), Ein Heldenleben (1898),
Question: Did he have any more?
Answer: Symphonia Domestica (1903) and An Alpine Symphony (1911-1915).
Question: What was one of his orchestral works?
Answer: Strauss wrote two early symphonies: Symphony No. 1 (1880) and Symphony No. 2 (1884).
Question: Were his works well received?
Answer: One commentator has observed of these works that "no orchestra could exist without his tone poems, written to celebrate the glories of the post-Wagnerian symphony orchestra."
Question: Are there any other interesting aspects about this article?
Answer: James Hepokoski notes a shift in Strauss's technique in the tone poems, occurring between 1892 and 1893.
Question: What caused the shift?
Answer: It was after this point that Strauss rejected the philosophy of Schopenhauer and began more forcefully critiquing the institution of the symphony and the symphonic poem,
Question: Why was he more critical?
### Response:
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B | platypus | ### Input:
Recycling is the best possible way for people to preserve the environment. Recycling conserves finite natural resources, protects forests, and reduces fossil fuel. If recycling achieves a 75% conversion rate, it would be the equivalent of removing 55 million cars from the road per year. Which one of the following statements, if true, most strengthens the argument?
A: Recycling benefits the economy, as manufacturers can reuse materials at lower costs.
B: Recycling reduces carbon emissions more than green energy programs.
C: Recycling prevents waste from entering the oceans -- the leading producer of oxygen.
D: Recy cling one aluminum can saves the equivalent amount of energy needed to power a television for three hours.Choose A, B, C or D as your solution.
### Response:
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David Morris is serving four life sentences for killing four people .
The criminal review of his case has been given 'priority one' status .
Several new witnesses have come forward since the MoS story . | cnn_dailymail | ### Input:
Article:
The official body responsible for putting right miscarriages of justice is to launch an urgent, ‘fast-track’ inquiry into Wales’s worst mass murder following a Mail on Sunday investigation. A spokesman for the Criminal Cases Review Commission (CCRC) last night revealed it has given its highest ‘priority one’ status to the case of David Morris, 52, who is serving four life sentences for the savage killings of Mandy Power, 34, her daughters Katie, ten, and Emily, eight, and her 80-year-old mother, Doris Dawson. Divorcee Mrs Power was Morris’s occasional lover, but was also in a lesbian relationship with Alison Lewis, a former police officer who was the wife of a serving South Wales sergeant, Stephen Lewis. The official body responsible for putting right miscarriages of justice is to launch an urgent, ‘fast-track’ inquiry into Wales’s worst mass murder; In 1999 David Morris murdered Mandy Power, above, and her two children, Katie, ten, and Emily, eight, along with her mother Doris Dawson at their Clydach home . Divorcee Mrs Power was Morris’s occasional lover, but was also in a lesbian relationship with Alison Lewis, a former police officer who was the wife of a serving South Wales sergeant, Stephen Lewis . Mr and Mrs Lewis were arrested for the murder and interviewed before Morris became a suspect, though not charged. Stephen’s twin, Inspector Stuart Lewis, was the first senior officer to reach the scene in Clydach, near Swansea, where Mandy and her family were bludgeoned to death. After lying in wait and slaughtering them with a heavy pole, the killer set fire to their house in an effort to cover his tracks. Inspector Lewis could not account for his movements at critical times during the night of the killings, June 26, 1999, and went off duty before telling any senior colleagues that this was a case of mass murder and arson. An official inquiry found he had told numerous lies and he was formally disciplined, though not criminally charged. As this newspaper revealed last month, a dossier compiled for the CCRC by Morris’s lawyers, Maslen Merchant and Francis FitzGibbon QC, contains compelling fresh evidence, uncovered after a five-year investigation by Winchester University journalism lecturer Brian Thornton. It includes the record of a message received by the murder inquiry incident room, which came from a trusted police informant. It stated that Mandy ‘and her kids had been threatened by her current lover’s husband who was a police officer’. Morris, who is serving four life sentences , and his victim Ms Dawson, 80; a five-year investigation by Winchester University journalism lecturer Brian Thornton has uncovered compelling fresh evidence . Also in the dossier are results of forensic tests done before Morris’s trial, which found traces of a man’s DNA on the murder weapon, the matches used to light the fire, and on Mandy’s clothes and watch. Inexplicably, further tests that could have established whether this DNA matched Morris or someone else were never carried out. Morris has always protested his innocence, and from his cell at Long Lartin prison in Worcestershire, is urging the CCRC to have these further tests conducted as soon as possible. In the wake of the Mail on Sunday report, several new witnesses have come forward with potentially vital new evidence. The CCRC spokesman confirmed that these statements will also form part of the new inquiry.
Summarize the above article in 3 sentences.
### Response:
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Let's solve the multi-choice question step by step.
Each Mango can be given to any one of the two people or in other words..30 mango can be divided into 2 ways...so all 30 can be divided in 2^30 ways
The answer is B | math_instruct | ### Input:
Two boys picked up 30 mangoes .In how many ways can they divide them if all mangoes be identical?
Answer Choices: (A) A) 4^30 (B) B) 2^30 (C) C) 1^30 (D) D) 3^30 (E) E) 6^30
### Response:
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Let's reason about the multi-choice question.
Let the rainfall on wednesday = 6x.
∴ Rainfall on the remaining days = 6x
Given,
(6x + 6x )/7 = 5
⇒12x = 35
⇒6x = 17.5
The answer is B | math_instruct | ### Input:
It rained as much as on Wednesday as on all the other days of the week combined. If the average rainfall for the whole week was 5 cms, How much did it rain on Wednesday?
Answer Choices: (A) 10.9 (B) 17.5 (C) 10.2 (D) 10.1 (E) 10.6
### Response:
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Let's think about the multi-choice question.
A+B+C = 590
5A = 6B = 8C = x
A:B:C = 1/5:1/6:1/8
= 24:20:15
15/59 * 590 = Rs.150
The answer is B | math_instruct | ### Input:
Rs.590 is divided amongst A, B, C so that 5 times A's share, six times B's share and eight times C's share are all equal. Find C's share?
Answer Choices: (A) Rs.157 (B) Rs.150 (C) Rs.289 (D) Rs.128 (E) Rs.129
### Response:
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Malaysia Airlines has joined the unenviable list of national carriers forced into a painful restructuring. | SNI_sentence | ### Instruction:
In this task, you are given an article. Your task is to summarize the article in a sentence.
### Input:
Media playback is unsupported on your device
11 August 2014 Last updated at 02:07 BST
Two disasters this year have left the airline fighting for its future. With the government investment fund Khazanah looking to take total control, the airline will soon be delisted from the stock exchange.
But will it change how travellers feel about the carrier?
Aviation lawyer Paul Ng, from Milbank, Tweed, Hadley & McCloy discusses the airline's future.
Watch more reports on Asia Business Report's website.
### Response:
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Let's solve the multi-choice question step by step.
Let x denote the number of votes for candidate 1, y the number of votes for candidate 2, and z the number of votes for candidate 3. The stem gives that x=3(y+z) and y=z+9. The number of club members =x+y+z=4(y+z)=4(2z+9)=8z+36. Because z must be a non-negative integer, the club can contain 36, 44, 52, ... members. Among the listed choices only choice D fits.
The answer is D | math_instruct | ### Input:
When members of a certain club elected a chairman, each member voted for one of the three candidates. If candidate 1 received three times as many votes as the other two candidates together and candidate 2 received nine more votes than candidate 3, which of the following can be the number of members in the club?
Answer Choices: (A) 24 (B) 30 (C) 32 (D) 36 (E) 40
### Response:
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positive | SNI_1word | ### Instruction:
In this task, you are given a text from tweets. Your task is to classify given tweet text into two categories: 1) positive, and 2) negative based on its content.
### Input:
Well I said I wasn't goin but gotta go party w/ my love @ LOVE. See yall there
### Response:
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Let's think about the multi-choice question step by step.
Let the price of tea and coffee be x per kg in June.
Price of tea in July = 1.1x
Price of coffee in July = 0.8x .
In July the price of 1/2 kg (500gm) of tea and 1/2 kg (500gm) of coffee (equal quantities) = 50
1.1x(1/2) + 0.8x(1/2) = 50
=> x =52.63
The answe is C | math_instruct | ### Input:
The prices of tea and coffee per kg were the same in june. In july the price of coffee shot up by 10% and that of tea dropped by 20%. if in july , a mixture containing equal quantities of tea and coffee costs 50/kg. how much did a kg of coffee cost in june ?
Answer Choices: (A) 50 (B) 45 (C) 52.63 (D) 40 (E) 35
### Response:
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A | SNI_1word | ### Instruction:
In this task, you're given four sentences of a story written in natural language. The given story is not complete and your job is to complete the story by selecting one of the end sentence choices from (A) and (B), such that the story does not sound complete and coherent, i.e., select an incorrect end sentence.
### Input:
Sentence1: Ana was a hardworking mom. Sentence2: One day she booked herself an afternoon at a spa. Sentence3: She had her whole body massaged. Sentence4: She even had hydrotherapy sessions.
(A) Someday, she told herself, she would get a full-body massage. (B) She felt magnificently relaxed and contented afterwards.
### Response:
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Non-threat | SNI_1word | ### Instruction:
In this task, you are given a public comment from online platforms. You are expected to classify the comment into two classes: threat and non-threat. Threat is a statement that someone will be hurt or harmed, especially if the person does not do something in particular.
### Input:
Comment: Before this deal, without any CanCon restrictions or broadcasting content rules, Netflix was arguably producing as much, if not more, top-quality Canadian content as any other broadcaster.
So what exactly are the CanCon rules meant to do? Ensure more poor quality content that no one watches gets produced in addition to good stuff? Because as far as I can tell that is all that they are accomplishing right now. The broadcaster that need to follow CanCon rules have a small number of good Canadian TV shows that they bolster up with a bunch of short-lived, low-cost garbage to get over the quota. Netflix doesn't have that quota so they don't bother with the garbage. Is that a bad thing?
### Response:
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Let's think about the multi-choice question.
Manager wages per hour = $8.50
Dishwasher wages per hour = half of manager's wages. = 1/2($8.50) ==> $4.25
Chef wages per hour = 22% greater than Dishwasher wages
--> 22% of $4.25 = (22*($4.25)) /100
--> ($93.5)/100
--> $0.935
Therefore,
Chef wages per hour = $4.25 + $0.935 ==> $5.185
Difference of wages between manager and chef = $8.50 - $5.185 ==> $3.315
The answer is C | math_instruct | ### Input:
at joes steakhouse the hourly wage for a chef is 22% greater than that of a dishwasher, and the hourly wage of a dishwasher is half as much as the hourly wage of a manager. if a managers wage is $8.50 per hour, how much less than a manager does a chef earn each hour?
answer choices: (a) $1.40 (b) $2.40 (c) $3.315 (d) $4.40 (e) $5.40
### Response:
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A | platypus | ### Input:
The owner of Newacre executed and delivered to a power company a right-of-way deed for the building and maintenance of an overhead power line across Newacre. The deed was properly recorded. Newacre then passed through several intermediate conveyances until it was conveyed to Sloan about 10 years after the date of the right-of-way deed. All the intermediate deeds were properly recorded, but none of them mentioned the right-of-way. Sloan entered into a written contract to sell Newacre to Jones. By the terms of the contract, Sloan promised to furnish an abstract of title to Jones. Sloan contracted directly with Abstract Company to prepare and deliver an abstract to Jones, and Abstract Company did so. The abstract omitted the right-of-way deed. Jones delivered the abstract to his attorney and asked the attorney for an opinion as to title. The attorney signed and delivered to Jones a letter stating that, from the attorney's examination of the abstract, it was his "opinion that Sloan had a free and unencumbered marketable title to Newacre." Sloan conveyed Newacre to Jones by a deed which included covenants of general warranty and against encumbrances. Jones paid the full purchase price. After Jones had been in possession of Newacre for more than a year, he learned about the right-of-way deed. Sloan, Jones, Abstract Company, and Jones's attorney were all without actual knowledge of the existence of the right-of-way prior to the conveyance from Sloan to Jones. If Jones sues Abstract Company for damages caused to Jones by the presence of the right-of-way, the most likely result will be a decision for:
A. Jones, because Jones was a thirdparty creditor beneficiary of the contract between Sloan and Abstract Company.
B. Jones, because the abstract prepared by Abstract Company constitutes a guarantee of Jones's title to Newacre.
C. Abstract Company, because Abstract Company had no knowledge of the existence of the right-of-way.
D. Abstract Company, because there was no showing that any fraud was practiced upon Jones.Choose A, B, C or D as your solution.
### Response:
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POS | SNI_1word | ### Instruction:
In this task, you are given sentences from movie reviews. The task is to classify a sentence as "POS" if the sentiment of the sentence is positive or as "NEG" if the sentiment of the sentence is negative
### Input:
One of the greatest films I 've ever seen .
### Response:
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Children enjoy the beach. | SNI_sentence | ### Instruction:
In this task, you're given a pair of sentences, sentence 1 and sentence 2, that neither agree with nor contradict each other. Your job is to alter sentence 2 so that the pair clearly contradict each other. Generated sentences must be short, with less than 15 words. New information can be introduced. Avoid using pronouns to confuse the subject of the sentence.
### Input:
Sentence 1: Children are having fun playing in the water and on shore at the beach. Sentence 2: The children had heard of a fly lord, but fortuitously had altogether misinterpreted it.
### Response:
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4600.0 | platypus | ### Input:
Under some circumstances, a star can collapse into an extremely dense object made mostly of neutrons and called a neutron star. The density of a neutron star is roughly $10^14$ times as great as that of ordinary solid matter. Suppose we represent the star as a uniform, solid, rigid sphere, both before and after the collapse. The star's initial radius was $7 \tims 10^5$ km (comparable to our sun); its final radius is 16 km. If the original star rotated once in 30 days, find the angular speed (in rad/s) of the neutron star.
Relevant Theorem: Angular dynamics, also known as rotational dynamics or angular kinetics, is a branch of classical mechanics that deals with the motion of rotating objects. It is concerned with the relationship between the angular displacement, angular velocity, angular acceleration, and the forces and torques acting on a rotating object. Angular dynamics is an extension of linear dynamics, which deals with the motion of objects in a straight line.
In angular dynamics, the key concepts include:
1. Angular displacement (θ): It is the angle through which an object rotates about a fixed axis or a point. It is measured in radians.
2. Angular velocity (ω): It is the rate of change of angular displacement with respect to time. It is a vector quantity and is measured in radians per second (rad/s).
3. Angular acceleration (α): It is the rate of change of angular velocity with respect to time. It is also a vector quantity and is measured in radians per second squared (rad/s²).
4. Moment of inertia (I): It is a measure of an object's resistance to change in its angular velocity. It depends on the mass distribution of the object and the axis of rotation. The moment of inertia is analogous to mass in linear dynamics.
5. Torque (τ): It is the rotational equivalent of force, which causes an object to rotate about an axis. Torque is the product of the force applied and the distance from the axis of rotation to the point where the force is applied.
The fundamental equation of angular dynamics is given by Newton's second law for rotation:
τ = Iα
where τ is the net torque acting on the object, I is the moment of inertia, and α is the angular acceleration.
Angular dynamics has various applications in engineering, physics, and everyday life, such as understanding the motion of gears, wheels, and pulleys, analyzing the stability of rotating systems, and studying the motion of celestial bodies.
### Response:
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Let's reason about the multi-choice question.
A's 1 day's work =1/15
B's 1 day's work =1/20
5 days before the completion of the work, A leaves=X-5/15
(x – 5)/15 + x/20 = 1
x = 11 3/7 days
The answer is Option B | math_instruct | ### Input:
a can do a piece of work in 15 days and b in 20 days. they began the work together but 5 days before the completion of the work, a leaves. the work was completed in?
answer choices: (a) 11 2/3 days (b) 11 3/7 days (c) 8 days (d) 6 days (e) 5 days
### Response:
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[['Indian Air Force', 'AIRCRAFT_HELICOPTER', 'HAL Light Combat Helicopter'], ['Agra Airport', 'LOCATION', 'Uttar Pradesh'], ['Agra Airport', 'OPERATING_ORGANISATION', 'Indian Air Force'], ['Uttar Pradesh', 'IS_PART_OF', 'Bundelkhand']] | SNI_sentence | ### Instruction:
This task is about using the specified sentence and converting the sentence to Resource Description Framework (RDF) triplets of the form (subject, predicate object). The RDF triplets generated must be such that the triplets accurately capture the structure and semantics of the input sentence. The input is a sentence and the output is a list of triplets of the form [subject, predicate, object] that capture the relationships present in the sentence. When a sentence has more than 1 RDF triplet possible, the output must contain all of them.
### Input:
As well as having an aircraft-capable helicopter known as the HAL Light Combat Helicopter, the Indian Air Force, operate Agra Airpori. This airport is in Uttar Pradesh which is part of Bundelkhand.
### Response:
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He orders 3 shirts at $12.00 each for a total of 3*12 = $36.00
He orders 2 pair of shorts for $15.00 each for a total of 2*15 = $30.00
He spends $36.00 on shirts, $5.00 on socks, $30.00 on shorts and $14.00 on a pair of swim trunks for a total of 36+5+30+14 = $85.00
His order is over $50.00 so he will be charged 20% shipping on his $85.00 order so he'll pay .20*85 = $17.00 in shipping
His order is $85.00 and he's paying $17.00 in shipping for a total bill of 85+17 = $102.00
The answer is 102 | math_instruct | ### Input:
An online website offers a flat rate shipping price of $5.00 if the purchase is below $50.00. If it's above $50.00 then they will charge 20% of the purchase price for shipping. Thomas orders 3 shirts for $12.00 each, a pack of socks for $5.00, 2 pairs of shorts for $15.00 each and a pair of swim trunks for $14.00 How much will his total bill be, including shipping?
### Response:
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Yes | SNI_1word | ### Instruction:
In this task, you are given two phrases: Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to determine whether the Head can be hindered by what is mentioned in the Tail or not. In this task, hindering introduces hindrances that obstruct the natural path to the achievement of a goal. For example, the event PersonX adopts a cat can be obstructed if PersonX is allergic to cats. Classify your answers into "Yes" and "No". The phrase may also contain "___", a placeholder that can be an object, a person, and/or an action.
### Input:
Head: PersonX has the most unruly curly hair<sep>Tail: Due to their genetics they have very straight, fine hair.
### Response:
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large | SNI_sentence | ### Instruction:
In this task, you are given a question and a context passage. You have to answer the question based on the given passage.
### Input:
What type of role did self checkouts play in the breaches?, Context: In 2013 and 2014, a Russian/Ukrainian hacking ring known as "Rescator" broke into Target Corporation computers in 2013, stealing roughly 40 million credit cards, and then Home Depot computers in 2014, stealing between 53 and 56 million credit card numbers. Warnings were delivered at both corporations, but ignored; physical security breaches using self checkout machines are believed to have played a large role. "The malware utilized is absolutely unsophisticated and uninteresting," says Jim Walter, director of threat intelligence operations at security technology company McAfee – meaning that the heists could have easily been stopped by existing antivirus software had administrators responded to the warnings. The size of the thefts has resulted in major attention from state and Federal United States authorities and the investigation is ongoing.
### Response:
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Let's reason about the multi-choice question.
1397 x 1397 = (1397)2
= (1400 - 3)2
= (1400)2 + (3)2 - (2 x 1400 x 3)
= 1960000 + 9 - 8400
= 1960009 - 8400
= 1951609.
The answe is B | math_instruct | ### Input:
1397 x 1397 = ?
Answer Choices: (A) 1951607 (B) 1951609 (C) 1951610 (D) 1951611 (E) 1951613
### Response:
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Let's think about the multi-choice question step by step.
There is a natural one-to-one correspondence between all choices from a row of 9
plots, and all “legal” choices for the 12 plots in the problem: given a choice of four plots in 9,
insert a fallow plot after each of the first three plots. The number of ways to pick 4 plots of
land from 9 is
9
4. After the locations of plots have been selected, there are 4! ways to assign
the crops to the plots. The total number of ways is therefore 4!
9
4
or 3024.
The answer is B | math_instruct | ### Input:
a farmer has 12 plots of land, arranged in a row. to ensure viability of the soil, the farmer
never uses two adjacent plots at the same time. this season, the farmer wishes to plant one
plot of each of the following: corn, wheat, soybeans, and rice. each crop is assigned its own
plot of land. how many ways can the farmer allocate plots of land for these crops?
answer choices: (a) 1680 (b) 3024 (c) 5040 (d) 7920 (e) 11880
### Response:
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Let's reason about the multi-choice question.
Let x be the speed of walked
Let y be the speed of ride
Let D be the distance
Then D/x + D/y = 23/4 hr -------------------(1)
D/y + D/y = 23/4 – 2 hr
D/y = 15/8 ----------------------------------(2)
substitute 2 in 1
D/x + 15/8 = 23/4
D/x = 23/4 -15/8 =46-15/8 =31/8
Time taken for walk one way is 31/8 hr
time taken to walk to and fro is 2*31/8 = 31/4 hr
=7 hr 45 min
The answer is A. | math_instruct | ### Input:
A man takes 5hr 45min in walking to certain place and riding back. He would have gained 2hrs by riding both ways. The time he would take to walk both ways is?
Answer Choices: (A) 7 hr 45 min (B) 7 hr 15 min (C) 6 hr 45 min (D) 6 hr 15 min (E) 7 hr 10 min
### Response:
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Bert model have a maximum length of 512; we overcome this limitation by adding more position embeddings we insert external [cls] tokens at the start of each sentence, and each [cls] symbol collects features for the sentence preceding it document representations are learned hierarchically | SNI_sentence | ### Instruction:
In this task, you will be presented with a context from an academic paper and a question separated with a
. You have to answer the question based on the context.
### Input:
In order to represent individual sentences, we insert external [cls] tokens at the start of each sentence, and each [cls] symbol collects features for the sentence preceding it. We also use interval segment embeddings to distinguish multiple sentences within a document. This way, document representations are learned hierarchically where lower Transformer layers represent adjacent sentences, while higher layers, in combination with self-attention, represent multi-sentence discourse. Position embeddings in the original Bert model have a maximum length of 512; we overcome this limitation by adding more position embeddings that are initialized randomly and fine-tuned with other parameters in the encoder.
Question: What is novel about their document-level encoder?
### Response:
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Let's think about the multi-choice question step by step.
Required answer = 28*21 / 28-21 = 84days
The answer is B | math_instruct | ### Input:
A and B working together could mow a field in 28days and with the help of C they could have mowed it in 21 days. How long would C take by himself?
Answer Choices: (A) 68days (B) 84days (C) 90days (D) 72days (E) 50days
### Response:
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No | SNI_1word | ### Instruction:
In this task, you are given two phrases: Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to determine whether the Head happens after the Tail or not. Classify your answers into "Yes" and "No". The phrase may also contain "___", a placeholder that can be an object, a person, and/or an action.
### Input:
Head: PersonX about to get married<sep>Tail: to spend the rest of their life with personx
### Response:
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Taken together, miR-155 overexpression drives an increase in mutation frequency via multifaceted impact on DNA damage response and DNA repair pathways. | SNI_sentence | ### Instruction:
In this task, you are given a passage which has a question and the context. You have to generate an answer to the question based on the information present in the context.
### Input:
Context: miR-155 is an oncogenic miRNA that is often overexpressed in cancer and is associated with poor prognosis. miR-155 can target several DNA repair factors, including RAD51, MLH1, and MSH6, and its overexpression results in an increased mutation frequency in vitro, although the mechanism has yet to be fully understood. Here, we demonstrate that overexpression of miR-155 drives an increased mutation frequency both in vitro and in vivo, promoting genomic instability by affecting multiple DNA repair pathways. miR-155 overexpression causes a decrease in homologous recombination, but yields a concurrent increase in the error-prone nonhomologous end-joining pathway. Despite repressing established targets MLH1 and MSH6, the identified mutation pattern upon miR-155 overexpression does not resemble that of a mismatch repair-deficient background. Further investigation revealed that all four subunits of polymerase delta, a high-fidelity DNA replication, and repair polymerase are downregulated at the mRNA level in the context of miR-155 overexpression. FOXO3a, a transcription factor and known target of miR-155, has one or more putative binding site(s) in the promoter of all four polymerase delta subunits. Finally, suppression of FOXO3a by miR-155 or by siRNA knockdown is sufficient to repress the expression of the catalytic subunit of polymerase delta, POLD1, at the protein level, indicating that FOXO3a contributes to the regulation of polymerase delta levels.\Question: Does miR-155 Overexpression promote Genomic Instability by Reducing High-fidelity Polymerase Delta Expression and Activating Error-Prone DSB Repair?
### Response:
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News Articles Twitter | SNI_sentence | ### Instruction:
In this task, you will be presented with a context from an academic paper and a question separated with a
. You have to answer the question based on the context.
### Input:
News Articles
Our dataset source of news articles is described in BIBREF2. This dataset was built from two different sources, for the trusted news (real news) they sampled news articles from the English Gigaword corpus. For the false news, they collected articles from seven different unreliable news sites. Twitter
For this dataset, we rely on a list of several Twitter accounts for each type of false information from BIBREF6. This list was created based on public resources that annotated suspicious Twitter accounts. The authors in BIBREF6 have built a dataset by collecting tweets from these accounts and they made it available.
Question: What datasets did they use?
### Response:
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walks towards the upstairs balcony. | SNI_sentence | ### Instruction:
Given a sentence, generate what should be the most likely next statement. The next statement should be reasonable and logically correct.
### Input:
He throws another condom away. He
### Response:
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