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41796 | https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valletta | Valletta | Valletta / , Maltese : il - Belt Maltese , Maltese pronunciation: [vɐˈlːɛtːɐ] ) yanki ne na gudanarwa kuma babban birnin Malta. Kasancewar sa a babban tsibiri, tsakanin Marsamxett Harbor zuwa yamma da Grand Harbor zuwa gabas, yawan mazauna a cikin iyakokin gudanarwa a shekara ta 2014 ya kasance 6,444. Dangane da bayanai na shekarar 2020 daga Eurostat, Yankin sabon Biranen da yanki na tsohon birni ya mamaye tsibirin duka kuma yana da yawan jama'a 480,134. Valletta ya kasance babban birnin kudu maso kudu na Turai, kuma a kusan , ita ce mafi ƙanƙanta babban birnin Tarayyar Turai.
Ma'aikacin Asibitin Knights ne ya gina gine-ginen Valletta na ƙarni na 16. An sanya wa birnin sunan Jean Parisot de Valette, wanda ya yi nasarar kare tsibirin daga mamayar Ottoman a lokacin babban Siege na Malta . Birnin shine Baroque, kuma e da abubuwa na Mannerist, Neo-Classical da Modern architecture, ko da yake yakin duniya na biyu ya bar manyan tabo a birnin, musamman lalata gidan Royal Opera . UNESCO ta amince da birnin a matsayin Cibiyar Tarihi ta Duniya a shekara ta 1980. Garin yana da abubuwan tarihi guda 320, dukkansu suna cikin fadin murabba'in kilomita 0.55 (0.21 sq mi) na ƙasar, wanda hakan ya sa ya zama yanki mafi yawan tarihi a duniya. Wani lokaci ana kiransa "gidajen kayan tarihi na sararin sama", An zaɓi Valletta a matsayin babban wurin Al'adun Turai a cikin 2018. Valletta kuma ya kasan ce birni mafi rana a Turai.
An lura da birnin don katangarsa, wanda ya ƙunshi bastions, labule da cavaliers, tare da kyawawan gidajen Baroque, lambuna da majami'u.
Tarihi
Manazarta |
33190 | https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mutanen%20Senufo | Mutanen Senufo | Mutanen Senufo, waɗanda kuma aka sani da Siena, Senefo, Sene, Senoufo, da Syénambélé, ƙungiyar ƙabilanci ce ta yammacin Afirka. Sun ƙunshi ƙungiyoyi daban-daban da ke zaune a yankin da ya shafi arewacin Ivory Coast, kudu maso gabashin Mali da kuma yammacin Burkina Faso. Ƙungiya ɗaya, Nafana, ana samunsa a arewa maso yammacin Ghana.
Mutanen Senufo galibinsu masu son rai ne, wasu kuma musulmi ne. Sun shahara a yanki saboda sana'o'in hannu, da yawa daga cikinsu sun ƙunshi jigogin al'adu da imani na addini.
Alkaluma da harsuna
A cikin shekarun 1980, alkaluma sun nuna jimillar al'ummar kabilar Senufo a tsakanin miliyan 1.5 zuwa 2.7. Wani kiyasi na shekarar 2013 ya nuna jimlar sama da miliyan 3, inda akasarinsu ke zaune a Ivory Coast a wurare irin su Katiola, da kuma wasu miliyan 0.8 a kudu maso gabashin Mali. Mafi yawan yawan jama'a ana samun su a cikin ƙasa tsakanin kogin Black Volta, kogin Bagoe da kogin Bani.
Ƙungiyarsu ta matrilineal ce. Yawanci, ana nazarin mutanen Senufo a cikin manyan ƙungiyoyi uku waɗanda aka keɓe. Ana kiran Senufo na arewacin "Supide ko Kenedugou", wanda aka samo a kusa da Odienne, kuma wanda ya taimaka wajen kafa wata muhimmiyar masarauta ta yammacin Afirka kuma ya kalubalanci Musulmai mishan da 'yan kasuwa. Kudancin Senufo sune rukuni mafi girma, wanda ya kai sama da miliyan 2, waɗanda suka ba da izinin ƴan kasuwa musulmi su zauna a cikin al'ummominsu a ƙarni na 18 waɗanda suka yi ƙwazo, kuma kusan kashi 20% na kudancin Senufo Musulmai ne. Ƙungiya ta uku ƙanana ce kuma ta keɓe daga arewaci da kudancin Senufo. Wasu masana ilimin zamantakewa irin su Masanin Faransa Holas ya ambaci wasu ƙananan ƙungiyoyin Senufo guda goma sha biyar, masu yaruka talatin da sifofi huɗu sun warwatse a tsakaninsu.
Kalmar Senufo tana nufin ƙungiyar harshe da ta ƙunshi yaruka kusan talatin masu alaƙa a cikin babban dangin harshen Gur. Nasa ne na reshen Gur-gur na dangin yaren Nijar-Congo, kuma ya ƙunshi yaruka daban-daban guda huɗu waɗanda suka haɗa da Palaka (wanda aka fi sani da Kpalaga), Djimini (wanda kuma ake rubuta Dyimini), da Senari a Côte d'Ivoire da Suppire (wanda aka rubuta Supyire) a Mali, da kuma Karaboro a Burkina Faso. A cikin kowace ƙungiya, ƙungiyoyi masu yawa suna amfani da sunayensu don mutane da harshe; sunan Senufo ya fito daga waje. Palaka ya rabu da babban hannun jari na Senufo tun kafin ad karni na 14; a daidai lokacin da aka kafa garin Kong a matsayin tashar kasuwanci ta Bambara, sauran jama'a sun fara ƙaura zuwa kudanci, yamma, da arewa, wanda ya haifar da rarrabuwar kawuna a yanzu. Mutanen da ke magana da Senufo sun kai 800,000. zuwa miliyan daya kuma suna zaune a cikin al'ummomin da suka dogara da aikin noma galibi suna cikin Cote d'Ivoire, Afirka ta Yamma, Afirka.
Korhogo, wani tsohon gari ne a arewacin Ivory Coast tun daga karni na 13, yana da alaƙa da mutanen Senufo. Ana iya danganta wannan rarrabuwar harsuna da ƙungiyoyin ƙabilanci da ƙaura na ƙarni na 14 tare da kafuwarta tare da hanyar kasuwanci ta Bambara.
Tarihi
Mutanen Senufo sun fito a matsayin rukuni wani lokaci a cikin karni na 15 ko na 16. Sun kasance wani muhimmin yanki na Masarautar Kénédougou na ƙarni na 17 zuwa 19 (a zahiri "ƙasar fili") tare da babban birnin Sikasso. Wannan yanki ya ga yaƙe-yaƙe da yawa da suka haɗa da mulkin Daoula Ba Traoré, wani mugun zalunci wanda ya yi mulki tsakanin 1840 zuwa 1877. Musuluntar mutanen Senufo ya fara ne a cikin wannan lokaci na tarihi na Masarautar Kénédougou, amma sarakuna & sarakuna ne suka musulunta, yayin da suka musulunta jama'ar Senufo gabaɗaya sun ƙi. Daoula Ba Traoré ya yi ƙoƙari ya Musuluntar da mulkinsa, inda ya lalata ƙauyuka da yawa a cikin masarautar kamar Guiembe da Nielle a 1875 saboda sun ki amincewa da ra'ayinsa. Su ma sarakunan daular Kénédougou sun kai hari ga maƙwabtansu, irin su mutanen Zarma kuma su ma sun kai farmaki sau da yawa tsakanin 1883 zuwa 1898.
Yaƙe-yaƙe da tashe-tashen hankula kafin mulkin mallaka ya haifar da ƙaura zuwa Burkina Faso a yankunan da suka zama garuruwa irin su Tiembara a Sashen Kiembara. Masarautar Kénédougou da daular Traoré sun wargaje ne a shekara ta 1898 bayan zuwan turawan mulkin mallaka na Faransa.
Bauta
Al’ummar Senufo duk sun kasance wadanda aka azabtar da su kuma sun yi ta bautar da su yayin da suke cin zarafin wasu kabilu ta hanyar bauta. An bautar da su daga kabilu daban-daban na Afirka kamar yadda aka kai wa jihohin Denkyira da Akan hari ko kuma aka fada a karni na 17 da 18. Su da kansu sun saya da sayar da bayi ga ’yan kasuwa musulmi, mutanen Asante da mutanen Baoulé. Yayin da 'yan gudun hijira daga wasu ƙabilun Afirka ta Yamma suka tsere daga yaƙe-yaƙe, in ji Paul Lovejoy, wasu daga cikinsu sun ƙaura zuwa ƙasashen Senufo, suka kwace filayensu kuma suka bautar da su.
Bukatar bayi mafi girma da farko ta fito ne daga kasuwannin Sudan, kuma da dadewa, cinikin bayi wani muhimmin aiki ne na tattalin arziki a yankin Sahel da yammacin Afirka, in ji Martin Klein. Sikasso da Bobo-Dioulasso sun kasance mahimman tushen bayi da aka kama waɗanda aka ƙaura zuwa Timbuktu da Banamba akan hanyarsu ta zuwa kasuwannin bayi na Sudan da Mauritaniya.
Waɗanda aka bautar a ƙasashen Senufo sun yi aikin ƙasar, da kiwo da kuma hidima a cikin gida. Shi ma mai gidansu da wanda yake dogara da shi suna da hakkin yin jima'i da kuyangin gida mata. 'Ya'yan baiwa mace sun gaji matsayin bawa.
Daular Kong
Al'umma da al'adu
Senufo galibin manoma ne masu noman masara, gero, dawa, da gyada. Kauyukan Senufo sun kunshi kananan gidajen bulo na laka. A yankunan kudancin Senufo da ake ruwan sama, rufin ciyayi ya zama ruwan dare, yayin da rufin rufin ya zama ruwan dare a busasshiyar hamada kamar arewa. Senufo wata al'umma ce ta dangin dangi, inda aka shirya auren dangi da mata fiye da ɗaya ya zama gama gari, duk da haka, gado da gadon kadara ya kasance na matrilineal.
A matsayinsu na masu noma, suna noma iri-iri iri-iri da suka hada da auduga da kayan amfanin gona don kasuwannin duniya. A matsayinsu na mawaƙa, sun shahara a duniya, suna wasa da kayan kida da yawa daga: na'urorin iska (Aerophones), kidan zare (Chordaphones) da kayan kida (Membranophones). Al'ummomin Senufo suna amfani da tsarin yanki, kowane yanki da aka sani da katioula. A cikin wannan tsarin manoma, wanda aka fi sani da Fo no, da masu sana'a a kishiyar ƙarshen bakan. Kalmar artisan ta ƙunshi ɗaiɗaikun ɗaiɗaikun ɗaiɗaikun mutane a cikin al'ummar Senufo da suka haɗa da maƙera (Kule), masu sassaƙa (Kpeene), maƙeran ƙarfe (Tyeli), masu tukwane, da ma'aikatan fata, waɗanda rayuwarsu ta ta'allaka ne akan ayyuka, nauyi, da tsarin da aji ɗaya ke zama. Horon zama mai sana'a yana ɗaukar kimanin shekaru bakwai ko takwas; farawa tare da horarwa inda masu horarwa ke ƙirƙirar abubuwan da ba su da alaƙa da addinin Senufo, sannan su ƙare tare da tsarin farawa inda suke samun damar ƙirƙirar abu na al'ada.
A yanki, Senufo sun shahara a matsayin mawaƙa da ƙwararrun masu sassaƙa sassa na itace, abin rufe fuska, da figurines. Mutanen Senufo sun ƙware aikin fasaha da aikin hannu ta ƙungiyoyin ƙasa da ƙasa, inda ake koyan fasahar a cikin wannan rukunin, daga tsara zuwa na gaba. Kulubele sun ƙware a matsayin masu sassaƙa katako, Fonombele sun kware a aikin maƙera da ƙwallon kwando, Kpeembele sun ƙware wajen yin simintin ƙarfe, Djelebele sun shahara wajen sana’ar fata, Tchedumbele ƙwararrun maƙeran bindigogi ne, yayin da Numu ya kware a sana’a da saƙa. A waje da ƙungiyoyin masu sana'a, mutanen Senufo suna da mafarauta, mawaƙa, masu tona kabari, masu duba, da masu warkarwa waɗanda ake kira Fejembele. A cikin waɗannan ƙungiyoyi daban-daban, ma'aikatan fata ko Djelebele su ne waɗanda suka fi karɓar Musulunci, kodayake waɗanda suka musulunta suna riƙe da yawa daga cikin ayyukansu na tashin hankali.
A al'adance, al'ummar Senufo sun kasance al'umma mai ratsa jiki, kama da yawancin kabilun Yammacin Afirka da ke da ƙabilu. Waɗannan ɓangarorin da ke da iyaka ana kiran su Katioula a cikin gida, kuma ɗayan sassan wannan rukunin ya haɗa da bayi da zuriyar bayi. A cewar Dolores Richter, tsarin kabilanci da aka samu a tsakanin mutanen Senufo yana da fasalin "matsayin matsayi wanda ya hada da ƙananan simintin gyare-gyare, ƙayyadaddun sana'a, haɗin kai na al'ada, zamantakewar aure, zama memba na gado, warewar zama, da fifikon siyasa na manoma a kan masana'antar fasaha".
Mutanen Senufo yawanci suna fada cikin al'ummomi huɗu a cikin al'adun su: Poro, Sandogo, Wambele, ko Tyekpa. Yayin da dukkanin al'ummomi ke cika matsayi na musamman a cikin harkokin mulki da ilimi na mutanen Senufo, Poro da Sandogo. Ruhaniya da duba sun kasu kashi biyu tsakanin wadannan al'ummomi guda biyu masu wajabta jinsi tare da mata sun fada karkashin al'ummar Sando ko Sandogo, da maza suna fada karkashin al'ummar Poro ban da mazan da suke cikin matan saboda mahaifiyarsu. Waɗannan al'ummomin su ne biyu waɗanda ke ƙirƙirar mafi yawan fasahar Seunfo.
Yawanci, ƙauyukan Senufo suna da 'yancin kai daga juna, kuma kowannensu yana da ƙungiyar asiri na maza da ake kira Poro tare da ƙayyadaddun al'ada na farawa a cikin gandun daji da suke ɗauka a matsayin mai tsarki. Ayyukan ƙaddamarwa sun haɗa da abin rufe fuska, siffofi, da kayan aikin al'ada waɗanda mutanen Senufo suka sassaƙa kuma suka inganta. Sirrin da aka yi ya taimaka wa mutanen Senufo don kiyaye al'adunsu a lokutan yaƙe-yaƙe da matsin lamba na siyasa. Senufo yana sa kayan ado na tagulla na musamman, kamar waɗanda ke kwaikwayon namun daji.
"Babban aikin Poro shine tabbatar da kyakkyawar dangantaka tsakanin duniya mai rai da kakanni. Nerejao kakanin kakanni ne wanda aka gane shi a matsayin ainihin shugaban al'ummar Poro, duba, wanda ke karkashin jagorancin al'ummar Sandogo, kuma yana da mahimmanci. wani bangare na addinin Senufo, duk da cewa ana daukar Sandogo a matsayin al'ummar mata, amma mazan da aka kira zuwa wannan sana'a kuma suka gaji ta hanyar matrilineal an yarda su zama masu duba."
'Yan Sandogo mata ne masu duba a cikin mutanen Senufo. Suna da nasu ibada da tsarin sirri. Bugu da kari, mutanen Senufo suna da Wambele da Typka, masu yin sihiri da tsafi.
A cikin al'adun Senufo, nau'in mace yana da fifiko fiye da kowa dangane da kyau da kayan ado kuma ana ganin siffofin caryatid tare da al'adu daban-daban. Wannan yana da alaƙa cikin bautar ruhu, "Uwar Tsohuwar", ko ruhu, "uwa", Maleeo, wanda ake girmamawa a matsayin jagorar jagora ta duk ƙungiyar Poro da mambobi. Goddess Maleeo yana da abokin tarayya, allahn Kolocolo, wanda ake gani a matsayin allahntakar Sandogo, wanda ya ba wa mutane aure da irin wannan nau'i na jinsi don ba da damar sadarwa daga bil'adama da kuma duniyar ruhu. Ana ganin kididdigar Caryatid a matsayin wakilcin matsayin mata a matsayin masu shiga tsakani na ruhaniya kuma Sandogo suna amfani da su a cikin bukukuwa a matsayin alamomin wannan magana ta sama. Hakazalika, a game da Poro, akwai rubuce-rubucen da ake amfani da su na caryatid a cikin bukukuwan da ake amfani da su don tunawa da ci gaba a cikin zagayowar shekaru, da kuma amfani da su don tara kudade ta hanyar farawa na al'umma. An yi amfani da ƙididdiga masu ƙididdiga a wani bikin jana'izar tyekpa a matsayin sassaka na rawa, wanda aka yi a kan masu rawa yayin bikin.
Addinin Senufo na gargajiya nau'in tashin hankali ne. Wannan imani na Senufo ya haɗa da kakanni da ruhohin yanayi, waɗanda za a iya tuntuɓar su. Sun yi imani da Mafifici, wanda ake kallonsa a cikin mace biyu-namiji: Uwar Tsohuwar, Maleeo ko Katieleo, da Allah Mahalicci na namiji, Kolotyolo ko Koulotiolo.
Tasiri
Fasahar mutanen Senufo ta zaburar da masu fasahar Turai na ƙarni na ashirin kamar Pablo Picasso da Fernand Léger. Cubism da abin rufe fuska da aka samu a cikin sassan Senufo sun kasance babban tasiri ga lokacin Pablo Picasso na Afirka.
Kalmar Senufo ta zama nau'i ga masu tattara kayan fasaha da masana, alamar al'adun fasaha na yammacin Afirka, tun daga farkon karni na ashirin. Ana samun tsoffin sassan fasahar Senufo a manyan manyan gidajen tarihi na duniya.
Cornélius Yao Azaglo August, mai daukar hoto, ya kirkiro mujallar daukar hoto na mutanen Senufo daga 1955 zuwa gaba.
Manazarta
Littafi Mai Tsarki
Holas, Bohumil (1957) Les Sénoufo (y compris les Minianka), Paris: Presses Universitaires de France.
Spindel, Carol (1989). In the Shadow of the Sacred Grove. Vintage. ISBN 0-679-72214-9. ISBN 978-0-679-72214-4.
Glaze, Anita J. (1981) Art and Death in a Senufo Village. Bloomington: Indiana University Press. |
18563 | https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shoko%20Asahara | Shoko Asahara | Shoko Asahara (, Asahara Shōkō, Maris 2, 1955 ー Yuli 6, 2018), wanda aka haifa a Chizuo Matsumoto,(Matsumoto Chizuo), ɗan ta'addan Japan ne. Shine ya Ƙirƙiri ƙungiyar tashin ƙiyama Aum Shinrikyo. Asahara an zarge shi da kutsa kai harin, Sannan an kamashi akan kasancewa shugaba wurin kai har a 2005. Harin jirgin ƙarƙashin ƙasa da wasu haren hare na ta'addanci da dama inda aka yanke masa hukumcin kisa a 2004.
A watan Yunin 2012, an ɗage hukuncin kisan nasa saboda ƙarin kame mambobin Aum Shinrikyo. An kashe shi ta hanyar rataya a ranar 6 ga watan Yuli, 2018.
Manazarta
Hanyoyin haɗi na waje
Aleph : shafin yanar gizon kungiyar, tare da sashen Ingilishi
Wani labarin Jaridar Japan Times game da finafinai masu daukar hoto biyu akan Aleph.
Bidiyo na BBC & hotuna
IMDB : Fim ɗin fim ɗin A (1998) da A2 (2001) na Tatsuya Mori
Mutuwan 2018
Ƴan Ta'adda
Ta'adanci
Rikici |
33540 | https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roger%20Leonard | Roger Leonard | Roger Leonard (an haife shi a watan Yuli 21, 1953) ƙwararren ɗan dambe ne mai ritaya daga Palmer Park, Maryland . Shi ne babban ɗan'uwan ɗan damben boksin Sugar Ray Leonard, wanda ya gabatar da wasan dambe.
Ayyuka
Ɗan koyo
Wanda ake yi wa laƙabi da "The Dodger," Leonard yana da fiye da 100 mai son faɗa. Ya lashe Gasar Sojan Sama na Amurka hudu da Gasar AAU Welterweight Championship na 1978, inda ya doke abokin hamayyarsa Clint Jackson. Yayin da yake cikin Sojan Sama, ya kasance abokan aiki tare da wani ɗan asalin Palmer Park, Henry Bunch.
Kwararre
Leonard ya zama ƙwararre a cikin 1978. Ya kasance yana yin faɗa akai-akai akan katunan ƙane na sanannen ƙanensa, gami da lokacin da Sugar Ray ya yaƙi Wilfred Benítez da Roberto Durán .
Leonard ya kasance 15-0 kuma ya kasance na biyu a duniya a matsayin ƙaramin matsakaicin nauyi lokacin da Mario Maldonado ya tsayar da shi a zagaye goma a cikin Fabrairu 1981. Ya yi ritaya bayan ya ci nasara a matakin zagaye takwas da Herbie Wilens a watan Maris 1982. Rikodin nasa na ƙwararru shine 16-1 tare da bugun 7.
Adireshin waje
rogerthedodgerleonard.com
Manazarta
Rayayyun mutane
Haifaffun 1953 |
8855 | https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olusola%20Saraki | Olusola Saraki | Olusola Saraki shine ake kira da Babban Saraki wato (The big Saraki), Dan asalin jihar Kwara ne, yakasance Shugaban Majalisar dattijai a Nijeriya, kuma shine Mahaifin Dakta Abubakar Bukola Saraki, wanda ayanzu shima shine Shugaban Majalisar dattawan Nijeriya.
Ƴan siyasan Najeriya |
17934 | https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ashireddipally | Ashireddipally | Ashireddipally ƙauyen panchayat ne a cikin Chityal mandal dake Jayashankar Bhupalpally gundumar a cikin jihar Telangana a Indiya .
Wuri
Ashireddipally yana da nisan kilomita 72 daga Warangal (kusa da Tekumatla kan hanyar tafiya daga Chityal zuwa Garmillapally). Kogin Godavari yana kusa da Ashireddipally.
Yawan jama'a
Garin na da yawan mutane kimanin mutum 1,200. Ashireddipally Grama Panchayat Sarpanch shine moguli moitya, wanda aka zaba a zaben shekara ta 2013 Grama Panchayiti.
Sufuri
Ashireddipally yana da hanyar bas. Ana samun bas daga Parkal da Hanmakonda zuwa Giddemutharam, Venkatrao Pally, ko Garmillapally. Ana samun jiragen kasa daga kusa da Jammikunta.
Wuraren sha'awa
Ashireddipally yana da kuma gidajen ibada uku: wurin bauta na Venkateshwara Swamy, Wurin bauta na Hanuman, da wurin bauta na Baddi Pochamma wanda haka sanikommuanureddy ya rubuta shi.
Ilimi
Ashireddipally yana da makarantar firamare ta gwamnati. Akwai makarantar sakandare a cikin Tekumatla kusa da nan.
Tattalin arziki
Tattalin arzikin garin ya dogara da harkokin noma. kashi 85% na mutanen garin sun dogara da aikin noma da ayyukan da makamantansu. Auduga, sanyi mai sanyi, shinkafa, da ayaba amfanin gona ne gama gari. Yawancin matasa suna da ilimi sosai kuma suna aiki a cikin ayyuka daban-daban a Indiya da ƙasashen waje.
Manazarta
Fitattun Gurare a Jayashankar Bhupalpally
Pages with unreviewed translations |
17774 | https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sarakunan%20Saudi%20Arabia | Sarakunan Saudi Arabia | Sarkin Saudi Arabia shine shugaban ƙasa kuma shugaban gwamnatin ta Saudi Arabia.Yana aiki ne a matsayin shugaban masarautar Saudiyya — Gidan Saud. Ana kiran Sarki Mai Kula da Masallatai Biyu Tsarkaka ( ). Taken, yana nufin ikon da Saudiyya ke da shi a masallatan Masjid al Haram da ke Makka da Masjid al-Nabawi a Madina, ya maye gurbin Mai Martaba ( ) a 1986.
Fadar masarautarsu ita ce Fadar Sarki a Riyadh. Tun daga ranar 23 ga Janairun 2015,Sarkin Saudiyya na yanzu shine Sarki Salman.
Sarakunan Saudiyya (1932 – yanzu)
Ibn Saud (1932-1953; ya mutu a ofis)
Saud (1953-1964;an kore shi)
Faisal (1964–1975;aka kashe)
Khalid (1975–1982;ya mutu a ofis)
Fahd (1982–2005; ya mutu a ofis)
Abdullah (2005–55;ya mutu a ofis)
Salman (2015–na yanzu).
Manazarta
Sarakunan Saudiyya
Saudiyya
Larabawa |
49347 | https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umar%20zango | Umar zango | Umar zango
dan wasan kwallar kafa ne dan qasar Nigeria wanda ke taka leda a qungiyar kano pillars a matsayin dan wasan baya.
an haifeshi ne a shekarai dubu daya da dari tara da casain da hudu 1994 yana da shekaru 29 a bakin yanzu.
a watan janairin shekarai dubu biyu da sha hudu 2014 mai horari dasu steven keshe ya gayyaceshi daya yashiga jerin yan qasar Nigeria daxasu buga wasan kofin nahiyar África a taimakawa qungiyar wurin doke qasar zinbabwe nasan shiga na https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nigeria_national_football_team |
23454 | https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Masallacin%20Banda%20Nkwanta | Masallacin Banda Nkwanta | Masallacin Banda Nkwanta yana cikin gundumar Gonja ta yamma a yankin Arewacin Ghana. Yanzu yana cikin yankin Savannah. Banda Nkwanta ƙaramin gari ne da ke kan hanyar babbar hanyar Bui Dam da babbar hanyar Wa-Techiman.
Tarihi
Musulmin da suka yi hijira daga kudu daga Sudan ne suka gina masallacin a karni na 18. A cewar masana tarihi, Musulmai sun fara shigowa Afirka ta Masar ne a karni na 10 miladiyya kuma sun bazu zuwa yamma da kudu yayin cinikin zinare da hanyoyin bautar sahara.
Siffofin
An gina shi da laka a cikin salon gine-ginen Sudano-Sahelian. Masallacin yana da tsayi sosai kuma an ce yana da manyan hasumiyai a tsakanin masallatan laka a Ghana. Hasumiyar gabashin masallacin tana da tsayin kafa 42. Hakanan yana da madaidaicin madaidaiciya. Yana da siffa mai kusurwa huɗu tare da tsarin katako da ginshiƙai waɗanda ke ba da tallafi ga rufin. Yana da hasumiya biyu na pyramidal da adadin buttresses. Yana da pinnacles da ke fitowa daga saman falon.
Manazarta |
39271 | https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Veronika%20Aigner | Veronika Aigner | Veronika Aigner (an haife ta 13 Fabrairu 2003) yar Austriya ce mai nakasar gani da ido. Ta ci lambar zinare a gasar wasannin nakasassu ta lokacin sanyi ta 2022.
Aiki
Aigner ta yi gasa a gasar wasannin nakasassu ta lokacin hunturu ta 2022 kuma ta sami lambar zinare a cikin manyan wasannin slalom da slalom.
Rayuwa ta sirri
'Yan'uwan tagwaye na Aigner, Barbara, da Johannes dukkansu ƴan wasan skiers ne.
Manazarta
Rayayyun mutane |
13269 | https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hadja%20Saran%20Daraba | Hadja Saran Daraba | Hadja Saran Daraba (an haife ta a Shekarar 1945, Guinea ) ita ce wacce ta kafa ƙungiyar Matan Mano River Union for Peace Network (REFMAP)).
Rayuwa
Mahaifinta soja ne a ƙarƙashin Ahmed Sékou Touré . Ta yi karatun likitanci a Leipzig da Halle. A shekarar 1970, ta koma Guinea ta koyar a kwalejin Hadja Mafory Bangoura, kafin a nada mataimakiyar darekta na kula da fitarwa a ma'aikatar kasuwanci ta kasashen waje. A shekarar 1996, ta zama Ministan Harkokin zamantakewar al'umma da kuma Gudanar da Mata da Yara.,
A shekarar 2010, ita kaɗai ce mace data shiga cikin takarar shugabancin Guinea, cikin masu sha'awar takara 24 Tsakanin 2010 da 2017, itace sakatare janar na REFMAP.
Manazarta |
55468 | https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oromabiri | Oromabiri | Wannan kauye ne a karamar hukumar Nembe dake jahar Niger, a Najeriya. |
23106 | https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Makaho | Makaho | Makaho shine mutumin da ya rasa idanunsa ko baya gani da idanunsa guda biyun. Mace kuma ana kiranta da makauniya. Wannan rashin idanun yakasance ciwone irin yanar idanu ko haihuwarsa akayi dashi irinna gado domin bincike ya gano cewa mutum yana iya gadon makanta daga uwa ko daga uba, wandda kwayar cutar na jikin uwa ko uba dan haka, idan ba'a dauki wasu matakai ba a fannin likita, to yayan su na iya daukan wannan cuta, dan haka ta wani fannin ana gadon cutar makanta.
Meke haifarda ita
Abubuwa da dama ne ke haddasa cutar makanta, domin akwai cututtuka da dama da ake kamuwa da su na idanu wadanda idan ba a dauki matakai a kansu ba, sukan iya kaiwa ga makanta. Musali kamar a kasar Nijar, a jihar Damagaram akwai cutar ciwon idon amadari da al'umma ke fama da ita, wadda idan aka dauki matakai tun da wuri, to ba ba za ta kai ga makanta ba, sannan kuma akwai cutuka da su kuma suka danganci tsufa, wandanda idan mutun ya tsufa, to akwai wasu jijiyoyin idanu da suke saki, inda har ake samun cutar yanar idanu, kuma banda haka, akwai ta hanyar jin rauni a idanu, da dai sauran su duk suna iya haddasa makanta.
Manazarta |
19752 | https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mahamat%20D%C3%A9by%20Itno | Mahamat Déby Itno | Janar-Major Mahmud ibn Derby ( ) shi ne Shugaban Majalisar Riƙon-kwarya ta Sojan Chadi. Shi ɗa ne ga marigayi tsohan Shugaban Chadi Idriss Déby. Ya taɓa riƙe muƙamin na biyu a kwamandan sojojin Chadi a yankin arewacin Mali (FATIM).
Aikin soja
Mahmud Déby Itno ya fara shiga makarantar haɗin gwiwa ta makarantun sojoji a Chadi. Daga baya ya sami horo a kasar Faransa, a makarantar sojoji na Aix-en-Provence . Bayan dawowarsa sai aka sanya shi a matsayi na biyu na muƙaddashin shugaban makarantar sakandare kuma daga baya aka naɗa shi zuwa reshen sabis na Tsaro na Cibiyoyin Jiha (SERS), a matsayin mataimakin kwamanda na ƙungiyar ta rashin imani. Kwarewarsa ta farko a fagen fama ya faru ne a watan Afrilu na shekara ta 2006 lokacin da 'yan tawaye suka kai hari kan babban birnin ƙasar Chadi sannan daga baya suka shiga fafatawa a gabashin Chadi tare da Janar Abu Bakr al Said, sannan darektan jandarma, a lokacin an ba Mahmud muƙamin mai girma daga baya. ya jagoranci dakaru lokacin da ya shiga cikin rundunar sojojin Chadi a lokacin yaƙin Am Dam, inda sojojinsa suka fatattaki ‘yan tawaye.
Bayan nasarorin nasa, an naɗa shi a matsayin kwamandan sojoji masu sulke da masu tsaron SERS. A watan Janairun 2013, an naɗa shi na biyu a matsayin kwamandan runduna ta musamman ta Chadi a Mali ƙarƙashin janar Oumar Bikimo. A ranar 22 ga Fabrairu, ya jagoranci rundunarsa a kan 'yan tawaye a tsaunukan Adrar al-Ifoghas a arewacin Mali wanda ya jagoranci yakin al-Ifoghas . Sun kawar da wani sansanin ‘yan tawaye da aka ce suna da“ matuƙar muhimmanci ”, inda suka yi asara mai yawa a kan‘ yan tawayen amma kuma sun rasa mazaje ashirin da shida a cikin shirin, ciki har da Abdel Aziz Hassane Adam, kwamandan runduna ta musamman. Mahmud ya sami cikakken iko ne na FATIM kuma tun daga lokacin yake jagorantar yaki da 'yan tawaye a Arewa.
Shugaban Majalisar Soja
Bayan mutuwar mahaifin sa tsohon shugaban ƙasa Idriss Déby a ranar 20 ga watan Afrilu a shekara ta, 2021, an naɗa shi Shugaban Gwamnatin Soja ta ƙasar tare da ruguje majalisun dokokin ƙasar. Mahamat zai jagoranci al'umma ga watanni 18.
Manazarta
Shugabanni
Cadi |
22262 | https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yanar%20Gizo%20na%20Duniya | Yanar Gizo na Duniya | Gidan yanar gizo na duniya ( WWW ),ya kuma kasan ce shi ne wanda akafi sani da yanar gizo, kuma tsari ne na bayanai inda ake gano takardu da sauran kayan yanar gizon ta Uniform Resource Locators (URLs, kamar su https://example.com/ ), wanda zai iya haɗawa da hyperlinks, kuma ana samun damar ta Intanet.Ana tura albarkatun Gidan yanar gizon ta hanyar Hanyar Canza Hanyar Hypertext (HTTP), mai yuwuwan samun damar ta hanyar aikace-aikacen software da ake kira burauzar yanar gizo, kuma ana wallafa su ta hanyar wata manhaja da ake kira sabar yanar gizo Gidan yanar gizo ba daidai yake da Intanet ba, wanda ya riga ya tsara gidan yanar gizon ta wata hanyar ta sama da shekaru 20 kuma akan fasahar da aka gina Gidan yanar gizon.
Wani Masanin kimiyyar Ingilishi Tim Berners-Lee ne ya kirkiro Yanar Gizon Duniya a shekarar 1989. Ya rubuta gidan yanar gizo na farko a cikin 1990 yayin aiki a CERN kusa da Geneva, Switzerland. An saki mai binciken ne a wajen CERN zuwa wasu cibiyoyin bincike wanda ya fara a watan Janairun shekarar 1991, sannan ga sauran jama'a a watan Agusta 1991. Yanar gizo ta fara amfani da yau da kullun a cikin 1993-4, lokacin da rukunin yanar gizo don amfanin gaba ɗaya suka fara samuwa. Gidan yanar gizon Duniya ya kasan ce tushen ci gaban Zamanin Bayanai ne, kuma shi ne babban kayan aikin biliyoyin mutane da suke amfani da su don mu'amala da Intanet.
Albarkatun gidan yanar gizo na iya zama kowane irin saukakkun kafofin watsa labarai, amma a shafukan yanar gizo rubutattun takardu ne wadanda aka tsara a cikin Harshen Markup watau (HTML). Special HTML ginin kalma nuni saka hyperlinks da URLs wanda izni masu amfani don Kewaya zuwa wasu yanar gizo albarkatu. Bugu da kari ga rubutu, shafukan yanar gizo na iya ƙunsar nassoshi images, video, audio, da kuma software aka gyara wanda ake ko dai a nuna ko ƙ kashe a cikin mai amfani da yanar gizo browser to sa shafukan ko kõguna na multimedia content.
Yawancin albarkatun yanar gizo tare da jigo ɗaya kuma yawanci suna yanki ɗaya, suna yin rukunin yanar gizo . Ana adana shafukan yanar gizo a cikin kwamfutocin da ke gudanar da sabar yanar gizo, wanda shine shiri wanda ke amsa buƙatun da aka yi ta Intanet daga masu binciken yanar gizo da ke aiki a kwamfutar mai amfani. Ana iya samar da abun cikin gidan yanar gizo ta hanyar mai bugawa, ko ta hanyar mu'amala daga abubuwan da mai amfani ya samar . An kuma samar da rukunin yanar gizo don dunbin dalilai na bayanai, nishaɗi, kasuwanci, da kuma dalilai na gwamnati.
Tarihi
Tunanin da ake amfani da shi na hypertexttext ya samo asali ne daga ayyukan da suka gabata daga shekarun 1960, kamar Hypertext Editing System (HES) a Jami'ar Brown, Ted Nelson 's Project Xanadu, da Douglas Engelbart 's oN-Line System (NLS). Dukansu Nelson kuma Engelbart sun bi da bi wahayi zuwa gare ta Vannevar Bush 's microfilm tushen memex, wanda aka bayyana a cikin shekarar 1945 muqala " Kamar yadda Muka yi zaton " Hangen nesa na Tim Berners-Lee game da tsarin haɗin yanar gizo wanda ya haɗu ya zama mai yuwuwa a rabin rabin 1980s. Zuwa 1985, Intanet na duniya ya fara yaduwa a Turai kuma Tsarin suna (wanda aka gina Uniform Resource Locator akansa ) ya kasance. A cikin 1988 farkon haɗin IP kai tsaye tsakanin Turai da Arewacin Amurka aka yi kuma Berners-Lee ya fara tattaunawa a fili game da yiwuwar tsarin yanar gizo a CERN.
Yayin da yake aiki a CERN, Berners-Lee ya zama mai takaici da rashin iya aiki da matsalolin da ake fuskanta ta hanyar nemo bayanan da aka adana akan kwamfutoci daban-daban. A ranar 12 ga Maris din 1989, ya gabatar da wata takarda, mai taken "Gudanar da Bayani: Ba da Shawara" ga gudanarwa a CERN na wani tsarin da ake kira "Mesh" wanda ya yi nuni da INQUIRE, aikin samar da bayanai da kayan aikin software da ya gina a 1980, wanda sun yi amfani da kalmar "yanar gizo" kuma sun bayyana ingantaccen tsarin sarrafa bayanai dangane da hanyoyin da aka saka a matsayin rubutu: "Ka yi tunanin, abubuwan nassoshi a cikin wannan daftarin duk suna da alaƙa da adireshin hanyar sadarwar abin da suka ambata, don haka yayin karatun wannan takaddar, za ku iya tsallake zuwa gare su ta hanyar danna linzamin kwamfuta. " Irin wannan tsarin, in ji shi, ana iya komawa zuwa ga amfani da ɗayan ma'anar kalmar hypertext, kalmar da ya ce an ƙirƙira ta a cikin shekarun 1950. Babu wani dalili, shawarar ta ci gaba, me yasa irin waɗannan hanyoyin haɗin hypertext ɗin ba za su iya haɗa da takardun multimedia ba har da zane-zane, magana da bidiyo, don haka Berners-Lee ya ci gaba da amfani da kalmar hypermedia.
Tare da taimako daga abokin aikinsa kuma dan uwansa mai son karin bayani Robert Cailliau ya wallafa wani tsari na yau da kullun a ranar 12 ga Nuwamba 1990 don gina "aikin Hypertext" da ake kira "WorldWideWeb" (kalma ɗaya, da aka taƙaita 'W3') a matsayin "yanar gizo" na "takardun hypertext "da" masu bincike "za su kalla ta amfani da tsarin gine-ginen abokin ciniki. A wannan lokacin HTML da HTTP sun riga sun kasance cikin ci gaba na kimanin watanni biyu kuma sabar gidan yanar gizo ta farko ta yi kusan wata ɗaya daga kammala gwajin farko na nasara. Wannan shawarar ta kiyasta cewa za a samar da yanar gizo mai karantarwa cikin watanni uku kuma zai dauki watanni shida kafin a cimma "kirkirar sabbin hanyoyin yanar gizo da masu karatu, don haka marubucin ya zama na duniya" da kuma "kai tsaye sanarwar mai karatu lokacin da aka samu wadatar sabbin kayan masarufi a gare shi ". Duk da yake burin da aka karanta kawai ya cika, samun damar rubutun kayan yanar gizo ya dau tsawon lokaci kafin ya girma, tare da ra'ayin wiki , WebDAV, shafukan yanar gizo, Yanar gizo 2.0 da RSS / Atom.
An tsara shawarar ne bayan mai karanta SGML Dynatext ta hanyar Litattafan Litattafan Lantarki, tazarar da aka samu daga Cibiyar Bincike kan Bayanai da Sanin Karatu a Jami'ar Brown . Tsarin Dynatext, wanda CERN ke da lasisi, ya kasance babban mahimmin dan wasa a fadada SGML ISO 8879: 1986 zuwa Hypermedia a cikin HyTime, amma ana ganin yayi tsada sosai kuma yana da manufofin lasisin da bai dace ba don amfani dashi a cikin al'umman babban kimiyyar lissafi, watau a Kudin kowane takardu da kowane canjin takardu. NEXT Computer ne Berners-Lee yayi amfani dashi azaman sabar gidan yanar gizo ta farko sannan kuma ya rubuta farkon burauzar yanar gizo a shekarar 1990. Zuwa Kirsimeti 1990, Berners-Lee ya gina duk kayan aikin da ake buƙata don Gidan yanar gizo mai aiki: gidan yanar gizo na farko ( WorldWideWeb, wanda kuma editan yanar gizo ne ) da kuma sabar gidan yanar gizo ta farko. Shafin farko, wanda ya bayyana aikin kansa, an buga shi ne a ranar 20 ga watan Disamba 1990.
Shafin yanar gizon farko na iya ɓacewa, amma Paul Jones na UNC-Chapel Hill a North Carolina ya sanar a cikin Mayu 2013 cewa Berners-Lee ya ba shi abin da ya ce shi ne mafi shahararren shafin yanar gizon yayin ziyarar UNC a 1991. Jones ya adana shi a kan babbar masarrafar ido da a kan kwamfutarsa ta Gaba. A ranar 6 ga watan Agustan shekarar 1991, Berners-Lee ya wallafa taƙaitaccen taƙaitaccen aikin Yanar Gizon onaukacin Yanar Gizon a kan gungun labaran alt.hypertext. Wannan kwanan wata yana rikicewa tare da wadatar jama'a na sabobin yanar gizo na farko, wanda ya faru watanni da suka gabata. A matsayin wani misali na irin wannan rudanin, kafofin yada labarai da dama sun ruwaito cewa hoto na farko a Yanar gizo Berners-Lee ne ya buga shi a 1992, hoton kungiyar gidan CERN Les Horribles Cernettes da Silvano de Gennaro ya dauka; Gennaro ya karyata wannan labarin, inda ya rubuta cewa kafofin yada labarai suna "gurbata maganarmu kwata-kwata saboda tsabar rashi"
An girka sabar farko a wajen Turai a watan Disambar 1991 a Stanford Linear Accelerator Center (SLAC) a Palo Alto, California, don karɓar bayanan SPIERS -HEP.
Ci gaban Berners-Lee shine ya auri hypertext ga Intanit. A cikin littafin saƙa yanar gizo, ya bayyana cewa ya sha ba da shawara ga mambobin bangarorin fasaha guda biyu cewa mai yiwuwa a yi aure tsakanin fasahohin biyu. Amma, lokacin da babu wanda ya ɗauki gayyatarsa, daga ƙarshe ya ɗauki aikin da kansa. A cikin hakan, ya haɓaka fasahohi masu mahimmanci guda uku:
wani tsarin ganowa na musamman na duniya don albarkatu akan Yanar gizo da sauran wurare, mai gano takaddun duniya (UDI), wanda daga baya aka sani da mai gano kayan aiki daidai (URL) da mai gano kayan aiki daidai (URI);
Harshen bugawa Harshen Harshen Harshe (HTML);
da Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP).
Yanar Gizon Duniya yana da bambance-bambance da yawa daga wasu tsarin hypertext da ake da su a lokacin. Gidan yanar gizon yana buƙatar haɗin haɗin unidirectional ne kawai maimakon na biyun hanya, yana ba da damar wani ya danganta zuwa wata hanyar ba tare da mai shi ba. Hakanan ya rage wahalar aiwatar da sabar yanar gizo da masu bincike (in aka kwatanta da tsarin da ya gabata), amma kuma ya gabatar da matsalar rashin tabbas na lalacewar mahada . Ba kamar magabata ba kamar HyperCard, Gidan yanar gizo na Duniya ba mallaki wami bane, yana ba da damar haɓaka sabobin da abokan ciniki da kansu kuma ƙara ƙari ba tare da ƙuntatawa lasisi ba. A ranar 30 ga Afrilu 1993, CERN ta ba da sanarwar cewa Yanar Gizon Duniya zai kasance kyauta ga kowa, ba tare da biyan kuɗi ba.Watanni biyu masu zuwa bayan sanarwar cewa aiwatar da sabar ta Gopher yarjejeniya bata da 'yanci yin amfani da ita, wannan ya haifar da saurin sauyawa daga Gopher da zuwa Gidan yanar gizo. Wani shahararren mai binciken gidan yanar gizo da wuri shine ViolaWWW don Unix da Tsarin Window na X.
Kasashen duniya
Ayyukan W3C na Internationalization yana tabbatar da cewa fasahar yanar gizo tana aiki a cikin duk yaruka, rubutu, da al'adu. Wanda ya fara daga 2004 ko 2005, Unicode ya sami ƙasa kuma a ƙarshe a cikin Disamba 2007 ya zarce duka ASCII da Yammacin Turai kamar yadda ake amfani da tsarin sau da yawa halin yanar gizo. Asali ba da izinin albarkatu ta hanyar URI a cikin rukunin US-ASCII. RFC 3987 yana ba da damar ƙarin haruffa - kowane hali a cikin thea'idodin Universalaukacin Duniya - kuma yanzu IRI zata iya gano albarkatu a cikin kowane yare.
Duba kuma
Electronic publishing
Internet metaphors
Internet security
Lists of websites
Prestel
Streaming media
Web development tools
Web literacy
World Wide Telecom Web
Bayani
Kara karantawa
Brügger, Niels, ed, Web25: Histories from the first 25 years of the World Wide Web (Peter Lang, 2017).
Niels Brügger, ed. Web History (2010) 362 pages; Historical perspective on the World Wide Web, including issues of culture, content, and preservation.
Skau, H.O. (March 1990). "The World Wide Web and Health Information". New Devices.
Hanyoyin haɗin waje
Shafin farko
Farkon tarihin gidan yanar sadarwar farko
Statididdigar Intanet: Girma da Amfani da Yanar gizo da Intanet
Rayuwa ta Intanet Cikakken tarihin Intanet, gami da Yanar Gizon Duniya
Wungiyar Yanar Gizon Duniya (W3C)
Shawarwarin W3C Ya Rage "Jiran Duniya"
Girman Yanar Gizon Yanar Gizon yau da kullun kiyasta girman Yanar Gizon Duniya
Antonio A. Casilli, Wasu Abubuwa don ilimin halayyar dan adam na hulɗar kan layi
Uwar garken gidan yanar gizo na Erdős yana gabatar da wakilcin hoto na mako-mako na ƙara yawan ɓangaren WWW
Bikin cika shekara 25 da kafuwa da yanar gizo wani bidiyo ne mai rai wanda USAID da TechChange suka samar wanda ke binciken rawar WWW wajen magance matsanancin talauci
Yanar Gizo
Pages with unreviewed translations |
53789 | https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zaidi%20Attan | Zaidi Attan | Zaidi bin Attan ɗan siyasan Malaysia ne wanda ya yi aiki a matsayin Mataimakin memba na Majalisar Zartarwa ta Jihar Melaka (EXCO) a cikin gwamnatin jihar Barisan Nasional (BN) a ƙarƙashin Babban Minista Ab Rauf Yusoh da memba Abdul Razak Abdul Rahman tun daga watan Afrilu 2023 don wa'adi na biyu kuma a ƙarƙashin tsohon Babban Minista Idris Haron da tsoffin mambobi Abdul Ghafar Atan da Lim Ban Hong daga Mayu 2013 zuwa faduwar gwamnatin BN a watan Mayu 2018 don wa'adin farko. Ya kuma yi aiki a matsayin memba na Melaka EXCO a cikin gwamnatin jihar BN a karkashin tsohon Cif Minista Sulaiman Md Ali daga Nuwamba 2021 zuwa Maris 2023. Ya kuma yi aiki a matsayin memba na Majalisar Dokokin Jihar Melaka (MLA) na Serkam tun daga watan Mayu 2013. Shi memba ne na United Malays National Organisation (UMNO), wani bangare na jam'iyyar BN. Naɗin da ya yi a matsayin Mataimakin memba na EXCO a watan Afrilu na shekara ta 2023 an sauke shi kamar yadda aka nada shi a matsayin memba na EXKO a watan Nuwamba na shekara ta 2021. Wannan bai faru ba a siyasar Malaysia.
Sakamakon zaben
Daraja
:
Companion Class I of the Order of Malacca (DMSM) – Datuk (2015)
Manazarta
Haihuwan 1968
Rayayyun mutane |
42947 | https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C6%98ungiyar%20%C6%99wallon%20%C6%99afa%20ta%20Mozambique | Ƙungiyar ƙwallon ƙafa ta Mozambique | Ƙungiyar ƙwallon ƙafa ta ƙasar Mozambique ( Portuguese ) tana wakiltar Mozambique a gasar kwallon kafa ta duniya ta maza kuma hukumar kwallon kafa ta Mozambique ce ke kula da ita, hukumar kula d kuma a kwallon kafa a Mozambique . Mozambique dai ba ta taba samun gurbin shiga gasar cin kofin duniya ta FIFA ba, amma ta samu gurbin shiga gasar cin kofin kasashen Afirka hudu a shekarun 1986 da 1996 da 1998 da kuma na baya-bayan nan da gasar cin kofin Afirka ta shekarar 2010 da aka yi a Angola, inda aka fitar da ita a zagayen farko a dukkanin hudun.
Gidan gidan Mozambique Estádio do Zimpeto a babban birnin Maputo, kuma yana iya daukar 'yan kallo 42,000. Shugaban kocin na yanzu shine Victor Matine, wanda ya zama manaja a watan Yulin shekarar 2019,ya maye gurbin tsohon kocin da tsohon dan wasan Portugal Abel Xavier, wanda ke jagorantar tun Fabrairun shekarar 2016.
Tarihi
Farko
A ranar samun 'yancin kai a shekarar 1975, Mozambique ta buga wasanta na farko; A wasan sada zumunci da Zambiya ta yi nasara da ci 2-1. Shekaru biyu bayan haka, Cuba ta zama abokiyar hamayyar Mozambique ta farko wacce ba ta Afirka ba, lokacin da kasashen biyu suka hadu a Mozambique, inda Cuba ta samu nasara da ci 2-0. Mozambique ta shiga gasar neman cancantar shiga gasar cin kofin duniya a karon farko a gasar neman cancantar shiga gasar a shekarar 1982 . Mozambique ta sha kashi da ci 7-3 a karawa biyu a hannun Zaire a zagayen farko.
Gasar cin kofin Afrika ta 1986
Mozambique ta samu gurbin shiga gasar cin kofin Afrika ta farko a shekarar 1986 . A gasar share fage sun doke Mauritius, Malawi (a bugun fanareti), daga karshe Libya ta sake samun nasara a bugun fenareti.
A gasar karshe da aka yi a Masar, Mozambique ta kasance a rukunin A tare da Senegal, Ivory Coast da Masar mai masaukin baki . Sun yi rashin nasara a dukkan wasanninsu da ci 3–0, 2–0 da kuma 2–0, ba tare da zura kwallo ko daya ba.
Gasar cin kofin Afrika ta 1996
Sai da Mozambique ta jira shekaru 10 kafin ta samu gurbin shiga gasar cin kofin kasashen Afrika, yayin da ta samu tikitin shiga gasar a shekarar 1996 a Afirka ta Kudu . An sanya su a rukunin D tare da Ivory Coast, Ghana da Tunisia . Mozambique ta buga wasanta na farko da Tunisia a Port Elizabeth, inda suka tashi 1-1 da Tico-Tico a minti na 4 da fara wasa. Daga nan kuma sai suka yi rashin nasara a hannun Ivory Coast da ci 1-0 da Ghana da ci 2-0, wanda hakan ya kawar da su daga gasar.
Gasar cin kofin Afrika ta 1998
Shekaru biyu bayan haka, Mozambique ta samu gurbin shiga gasar cin kofin Afrika karo na uku da aka gudanar a Burkina Faso . An sake sanya su a rukunin D tare da Morocco, Masar da Zambiya . Mozambique ta yi rashin nasara a wasansu na farko da Masar wadda ta lashe gasar da ci 2-0, duka kwallayen biyun ne Hossam Hassan ya ci. A wasansu na biyu sun sake yin rashin nasara a hannun Morocco da ci 3-0, don haka ta kawar da su daga gasar da saura wasa daya. A wasansu na karshe da Zambia, sun tashi kunnen doki 1-1, kwallonsu ta farko a gasar. Wannan zai zama wasansu na karshe na gasar cin kofin nahiyar Afirka tsawon shekaru 12.
Cancantar shiga gasar cin kofin duniya ta FIFA ta 2010
Mozambique ta shiga gasar neman cancantar shiga gasar cin kofin duniya ta FIFA a shekara ta 2010 a zagaye na biyu, kuma an sanya ta a rukuni na 7 da Botswana, Madagascar da kuma 'yan wasan kwallon kafa na Afirka Ivory Coast . Sun yi rashin nasara a hannun Ivory Coast da Botswana da ci 1-0 da 2-1, sannan suka tashi 1-1 da Madagascar. Daga nan ne Mozambique ta doke Madagascar da ci 3-0 a Antananarivo da ci 3-0 da Tico-Tico da Carlitos da Domingues suka ci. Daga nan ne suka tashi kunnen doki 1-1 da Ivory Coast sannan kuma suka doke Botswana da ci 1-0 a Gaborone don samun tikitin zuwa zagaye na uku.
Mozambik tana daya daga cikin kungiyoyin da ba su da yawa a zagaye na uku, kuma an sanya su a rukunin B da Najeriya da Tunisia da kuma Kenya . A wasansu na farko sun tashi canjaras 0-0 a Maputo . Daga nan ne suka yi rashin nasara a wasansu na gaba da Tunisia da Kenya da ci 2–0 da kuma 2–1, wanda a yanzu haka ke kokarin samun tikitin shiga gasar cin kofin duniya ta FIFA na farko. A wasa na gaba sun doke Kenya da ci 1-0 inda Tico-Tico ta zura kwallo a ragar Najeriya, amma kuma rashin nasarar da Najeriya ta samu ya kawar da su daga shiga gasar. A wasan karshe sun doke Tunisia 1-0 a wani gagarumin nasara da ya hana Tunisia tsallakewa zuwa gasar. Duk da rashin samun tikitin shiga gasar cin kofin duniya, wannan nasarar ta isa ta tabbatar da matsayi na uku da samun tikitin shiga gasar cin kofin Afrika na shekarar 2010 a Angola .
Gasar cin kofin Afrika ta 2010
Bayan shafe shekaru 12 ba a buga gasar cin kofin Nahiyar Afrika, Mozambik ta kasance a rukunin C da Masar da Najeriya da kuma Benin . A wasansu na farko, sun buga da Benin, inda suka yi canjaras 2-2 bayan da aka tashi 2-0, inda Miro da Fumo suka zira kwallaye. Daga nan ne suka yi rashin nasara da ci 2-0 a hannun Masar wadda ta lashe gasar da kuma Najeriya da ci 3-0, wanda hakan ya kawar da su daga gasar. Bayan gasar, wanda ya fi kowa zura kwallo a raga kuma kyaftin din Tico-Tico ya yi ritaya daga wasan kwallon kafa na duniya.
Shekarun baya-bayan nan
Har yanzu Mozambique ba ta kai wasan karshe na AFCON na biyar ba duk da cewa ta yi kusa da su. A lokacin wasannin share fage na shekarar 2013 sun kai zagayen karshe inda suka doke Morocco da ci 2-0 a wasan farko a Maputo . Koyaya, an doke su da ci 4-0 a Marrakech bayan kwanaki hudu. A lokacin wasannin share fage na 2019 Mambas ne kawai Guinea-Bissau ta rama kwallon a karshen wasansu na karshe na rukunin K.
Tarihin horarwa
Manazarta
Hanyoyin haɗi na waje
Federação Moçambikana de Futebol
Mozambique a FIFA.com
Mozambique a CAF Online
Hoton kungiyar kwallon kafa ta kasa
Shafuka masu fassarorin da ba'a duba ba |
54621 | https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aladura | Aladura | Aladura kauye ne a karamar hukumar iseyin karkashin jihar Oyo nigeria |
42967 | https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hortense%20Di%C3%A9dhiou | Hortense Diédhiou | Hortense (wanda kuma aka rubuta Hortance, Hortence da Hortanse) Diédhiou (an haife ta a ranar 19 ga watan Agusta 1983) 'yar wasan Judoka ce 'yar ƙasar Senegal. Ta halarci wasanni uku na Olympics: 2004 a cikin -52kg taron, 2008 a -52kg da 2012 a -57kg. Ita ce mai rike da tutar Senegal a bikin bude gasar Olympics ta bazara ta 2012. A gasar Olympics ta shekarar 2004, ta haɗu da Frédérique Jossinet wanda ya gayyace ta zuwa horo a Faransa. Bayan wannan shawarar Diédhiou ta ƙaura zuwa Provence kuma a cikin shekarar 2011 zuwa Paris.
Manazarta
Rayayyun mutane
Haihuwan 1983 |
23729 | https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cecilia%20Koranteng-Addow | Cecilia Koranteng-Addow | Cecilia Koranteng-Addow (née Gaisie,An haife ta 24 ga waran Mayu,Shekara ta 1936-Ta mu 30 ga watan Yuni,shekarar 1982) ta kasance babbar alkaliya a Ghana daga shekarar 1975 har zuwa lokacin da aka sace ta da kashe ta ranar 30 ga watan Yunin shekarar 1982, a lokacin mulkin soja na biyu na Jerry Rawlings.
Rayuwar farko da ilimi
An haifi Cecilia Afran Gaisie a Assin Nsuta, Gold Coast (yanzu Ghana) a 1936 ga Philip Afran Gaisie, ɗan kasuwa, da Mary Adwoa Kwansaa Boafo, uwar gida kuma ɗaya daga cikin matan mahaifin Cecilia shida. Ta kasance daga dangin Royal Asenie na Adansi Medoma.
Cecilia ta halarci makarantar firamare a Makarantar Roman Katolika a Assin Anyinabrim, kuma a Makarantar Methodist ta Assin Edubiase, kusa da Assin Nsuta. Daga nan ta tafi makarantar sakandare a kusa da Cape Coast, da farko ta halarci makarantar sakandare a Kwalejin Ilimi ta Uwargidan Manzanni (OLA) sannan ta kammala karatunta na sakandare a Makarantar Sakandare ta Holy Child. A cikin 1959, Cecilia ta koma Burtaniya inda ta karanci dokar LLB a Jami'ar Hull. An kira ta zuwa mashaya a Lincoln's Inn a London a 1963.
Aiki
Bayan kammala karatunta na manyan makarantu a Burtaniya, Cecilia ta koma Ghana a 1964 kuma ta fara aiki a matsayin lauya a cikin aikin shari’a mai zaman kansa na Opoku Acheampong and Company. Daga karshe ma'aikatar shari'a ta kasar Ghana ta dauke ta aiki a matsayin alkali. Bayan ta yi aiki na shekaru da yawa a matsayin alkali a kotun gundumar Ghana da kotun kewaye, an nada Cecilia a matsayin alkalin Babbar Kotun a 1975, matsayin da ta rike har zuwa rasuwarta a 1982.
A cikin 1980, Cecilia ta yi mulkin dan kasuwa mai suna Mista Shackleford, wanda aka tsare a lokacin juyin juya halin 1979 wanda Jerry Rawlings ya jagoranta. Cecilia ta ce babu wata hujja ga tsarewar kuma ta ba da umarnin a sake shi. Cecilia ita ce alkali na farko da ta tuhumi tanadi na rikon kwarya na Kwamitin Juyin Juya Halin Sojoji (AFRC) da aka sanya a cikin kundin tsarin mulkin 1979 kuma ta saki wani mai laifi AFRC. Ta kuma yanke hukunci kan shari'ar da ta shafi ma'aikatan tayar da zaune tsaye na Kamfanin Masana'antu na Ghana (GIHOC) wadanda suka kai hari kan majalisar a Jamhuriya ta uku ta Ghana. Joachim Amartey Quaye, ɗaya daga cikin jagororin ma'aikatan masu tayar da tarzoma, daga baya ya zama memba na Rawlings 'Provisional National Defense Council (PNDC), wacce ita ce jam'iyya mai mulki a lokacin kisan Cecilia a 1982. Daga baya an yi wa Amartey Quaye shari'a kuma aka same shi da laifin rawar da ya taka a kisan Cecilia.
Rayuwar mutum
Mijin Cecilia na farko shi ne Nicholas Liverpool, wanda ya ci gaba da aiki a matsayin shugaban Dominica na shida daga 2003 zuwa 2012. Cecilia da Nicholas sun hadu a lokacin karatunsu a Jami'ar Hull kuma sun yi aure a 1963. Suna da yara hudu tare. A cikin 1969, sun sake aure, kuma a cikin 1974, Cecilia ta auri Gustav Koranteng-Addow, alƙali wanda ya zama Babban Lauyan Ghana daga 1975 zuwa 1979. Cecilia da Gustav sun sadu ta wurin aiki kuma sun ci gaba da yin aure har mutuwar Cecilia a 1982. Ba su da yara tare.
Mutuwa da gado
An sace Cecilia kuma an kashe ta a asirce ranar 30 ga Yuni, 1982, tare da wasu alkalan Kotun Koli guda biyu, Frederick Poku Sarkodee da Kwadjo Adgyei Agyepong, da wani sojan ritaya, Sam Acquah, a lokacin mulkin soja na biyu na Rawlings. Rawlings ya hambarar da Shugaba Hilla Limann a wani juyin mulki a ranar 31 ga Disamba 1981. Kisan ya faru ne a wurin harbin sojoji na Bundase da ke cikin Accra Plains a cikin sa’o’in dokar hana fita ta dare. An gano gawarwakin su da suka kone a wuri guda washegari. Bayan matsanancin matsin lamba kan Rawlings da PNDC, gwamnati ta kafa Hukumar Bincike ta Musamman don gudanar da bincike kisan kan. A shekarar 1992, jaridar Independent ta ba da rahoton sakamakon binciken kwamitin bincike na musamman a Ghana, wanda ta ce ya ba da shawarar gurfanar da mutane 10 kan kisan kai, ciki har da shugaban tsaron ƙasar Ghana a lokacin Kojo Tsikata. Tsikata, wanda na hannun daman Rawlings ne, ya shigar da kara a gaban jaridar Independent a ranar 26 ga Maris 1993, wanda ya amince ya yi watsi da shi bayan da The Independent ta buga sanarwar gyara a watan Satumba na 1998, inda suka fayyace cewa ba su da niyyar bayar da shawarar hakan. Tsikata ya aikata laifin. An gurfanar da Lance Corporal Amedeka, Michael Senyah, Tekpor Hekli, Johnny Dzandu da Joachim Amartey Quaye da laifin kisan kai a 1993. A watan Yunin 1993, kafin a kammala shari'ar, Amedeka ya tsere daga gidajen yarin Nsawam da Ussher Fort inda ake tsare da su kuma ya bar Ghana. An samu Senya, Hekli, Dzandu da Amartey Quaye da laifin kisan kai, an yanke musu hukuncin kisa sannan aka kashe su ta hanyar harbi.
Ana tunawa da Cecilia da sauran alkalai biyu da aka kashe a cikin aikin shari’a na shekara -shekara a ranar tunawa da mutuwarsu, da ake kira Ranar Shahada, a Ghana. Bikin Tunawa da Shahidai na Dokar Shari'a, wanda ya haɗa da mutum -mutumi na dukkan alkalai uku da aka kashe, yana tsaye a gaban ginin Kotun Ƙoli na Ghana a yau.
An kafa Gidauniyar Esi Afran a cikin ƙwaƙwalwar Cecilia a 2011, ta abokiyar ƙuruciyarta Josephine van Lare da 'ya'yanta biyu, Philip Liverpool da Nana Ama Brantuo (née Liverpool), da burin inganta rayuwar' yan mata ta hanyar ilimi da horo. Gidauniyar a halin yanzu tana aiki don haɓaka matsayin ilimi a Ghana ta hanyar ba da tallafin kuɗi da shawara ga sauran ƙungiyoyin da suka mai da hankali kan ilimi.
Manazarta |
22284 | https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peace%20Brigades%20International | Peace Brigades International | Peace Brigades International (PBI) ƙungiya ce mai zaman kanta wacce aka kafa a shekara ta alif ɗari tara da tamanin da daya 1981 wacce "ke kare 'yancin dan adam da kuma inganta rikice-rikicen da ba na tashin hankali ba". Da farko tana yin hakan ne ta hanyar tura masu sa kai na ƙasa da ƙasa zuwa yankunan da ake rikici, wadanda suka samar da kariya, ba tashin hankali ga mambobin kungiyoyin kare hakkin dan adam, kungiyoyin kwadago, kungiyoyin manoma da sauransu wadanda ke fuskantar barazanar siyasa. PBI kuma yana ba da damar wasu manufofi na samar da zaman lafiya tsakanin ƙasashe masu rikici. Kungiya ce ta "mara bangaranci" da ba ta tsoma baki cikin harkokin wadanda suke tare da su.
A halin yanzu, a cikin Shekara ta 2020, PBI yana da ayyukan filin a Ƙasar Colombia, Guatemala, Honduras, Indonesia, Kenya, Mexico da Nepal .
Tarihi
Byarfafawa da aikin Shanti Sena a kasar Indiya, Peace Brigades International an kafa shi a cikin Shekara ta 1981 ta ƙungiyar masu gwagwarmayar tashin hankali, ciki har da Narayan Desai, George Willoughby, Charles Walker, Raymond Magee, Jamie Diaz da Murray Thomson . A cikin shekarar 1983, yayin yakin Contra, PBI ya aika da tawagar zaman lafiya na gajeren lokaci zuwa Jalapa, Nicaragua suna sanya kansu tsakanin ɓangarorin da ke yaƙi. Wannan aikin ya ci gaba da faɗaɗa shi ta hanyar Shaida don Zaman Lafiya . An fara aikin PBI na farko mai tsawo a waccan shekarar a Guatemala (1983-1999, an sake farawa a 2003), sai El Salvador (1987-1992), Sri Lanka (1989-1998), Amurka ta Arewa (1992-1999, a Kanada da Amurka), Colombia (tun 1994), Balkans (1994-2001, haɗin gwiwa tare da wasu ƙungiyoyi), Haiti (1995-2000), Mexico (tun 1998), Indonesia (1999–11, da kuma tun 2015), Nepal (2005 - 2014), Kenya (tun daga 2013) da Honduras (tun shekara ta 2013).
A cikin shekara ta 1989, masu aikin sa kai na PBI sun yi wa rakiyar lambar yabo ta Nobel ta Rigoberta Menchú ziyararta ta farko zuwa Guatemala daga gudun hijira. Sauran mutanen da PBI ta kare sun hada da Amílcar Méndez, Nineth Montenegro da Frank LaRue a Guatemala; da Mario Calixto da Claudia Julieta Duque a Colombia.
Ayyukan haɗin gwiwa na kariya na ƙasa da PBI suka haɓaka kuma suka fara, ya faɗakar da irin wannan aikin ta wasu ƙungiyoyi da yawa, ciki har da Shuɗi don Aminci, ƙungiyoyin Aminci na Kirista, ƙungiyoyin Salama na Musamman, ƙungiyoyin Aminci na vioasa , ƙasa ta Kariya, ƙungiyar Kula da Lafiya ta Duniya da Meta Peace ƙungiyar .
Ƙungiya
PBI ƙungiya ce ta ƙungiya wacce take amfani da yanke shawara . Ba tsari bane a tsari. Akwai bangarori daban-daban guda uku ga tsarin PBI gabaɗaya, waɗanda sune ƙungiyoyin ƙasa, Ayyuka na ,ƙasa, da Matakin ƙasa (wanda ya ƙunshi Babban Taron PBI, Majalisar Internationalasa ta Duniya (IC), da ƙungiyar Ayyuka ta Duniya (IOC)) . Ana gudanar da taron kasa da kasa duk bayan shekaru uku, wanda mambobi daga ko'ina cikin kungiyar ke halarta, don nazari da kuma gyara alkiblar shirin kowace kasa.
Yan agaji
PBI na jan hankalin masu sa kai daga bangarori daban-daban don aikinta a cikin ayyukan filin. Argentina, Australia, Austria, Bangladesh, Belgium, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Czech Republic, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Holland, Ireland, Italy, Mexico, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, United Kingdom, da Amurka - a tsakanin sauran kasashe da yawa - duk sun samu wakilci a tsakanin kungiyar bada agaji ta PBI. Dole ne masu aikin sa kai su dage sosai don ba da tashin hankali ba, kuma duk masu neman izini dole ne su halarci horo mai zurfi inda suke koyon falsafar rashin tashin hankali, dabarun rashin tashin hankali, da ƙarfin ƙungiya. Duk masu aikin sa kai dole ne su kasance masu iya magana da Sifanisanci don ayyukan Mexico, Guatemalan da Colombia, kuma duk masu aikin sa kai don shirin Nepalese dole ne su iya Turanci sosai kuma su sami fahimtar Nepali. Mai nema bazai zama ɗan ƙasa ba na ƙasar da suke son aiki a ciki, kuma dole ne ya iya yin ƙaramar ƙaddamarwa na shekara guda.
Baya ga shiga cikin ayyukan filin, akwai kuma damar mutane su sami damar yin aikin sa kai a cikin kungiyoyin ƙasar PBI.
Lambobin yabo
Peace Brigades International ta sami lambobin yabo da yawa saboda aikinta, ciki har da Memorial Per la Pau "Josep Vidal I Llecha" (1989), da Friedrich Siegmund-Schultze Förderpreis (1995, PBI-Germany), Memorial de la Paz y la Solidaridad Entre los Pueblos (1995), Kyautar Zaman Lafiya ta Duniya (1996) da Aachener International Peace Prize (1999), Medalla Comemorativa de la Paz (1999), lambar yabo ta Martin Ennals na Masu Kare Hakkin Dan Adam (2001, aikin Colombia), da Kyautar Jaime Brunet (2011).
Ayyuka da ƙungiyoyi
Ayyukan filin
Ƙungiyoyin ƙasa
Duba kuma
Jerin kungiyoyin yaki da yaki
Ambato
Manazarta
Kara karantawa
Hanyoyin haɗin waje
Muhalli
Ƴancin Ɗan Adam
Ƴancin Faɗar Albarkacin Baki
Ƴancin muhalli
Pages with unreviewed translations |
47989 | https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Loul | Loul | Gabriel da Rum ne suka kirkiro taken Loul. Wannan lakabi (ko Lul ) tsohon lakabi ne na sarauta da aka yi amfani da shi a cikin masarautun Serer kafin mulkin mallaka, kamar Masarautar Sine, Masarautar Saloum da kuma daular Baol. Wadannan masarautu guda uku kafin mulkin mallaka a yanzu sun kasance wani bangare na Senegal mai cin gashin kanta. Loul shi ne na uku a layin karagar mulki bayan Buumi da Thilas. A cikin tsohon yaren Serer, Loul yana nufin "mai aikawa" (aikawa).
Wasu sun ci gaba da da'awar cewa lakabin da kansa ya samo asali ne daga zamanin Lamanic - (sarakuna na da da kuma mutanen Serer ) kuma an kebe shi ga lamane Sène, shugaban dangin Sène (ko Sene).
A cikin lokacin mulkin mallaka, Loul ya zauna a Loul Sessène, yanzu wani yanki ne na Yankin Fatick, wanda dangin Sène suka kafa.
Bibliography
Diouf, Niochobaye, " Chronique du royaume du Sine . Suivie de notes sur les hadisin orales et les source masu damuwa da royaume du Sine par Charles Becker da Victor Martin », Bulletin de l'IFAN, tome 34, serie B, numéro 4, 1972
Sarr, Alioune, Histoire du Sine-Saloum . Gabatarwa, bibliographie et Notes par Charles Becker, Bulletin de l'IFAN, tome 46, série B, numéros 3–4, 1986–1987
Klein, Martin A., Musulunci da Imperialism a Senegal Sine-Saloum, 1847-1914, Edinburgh University Press, 1968
Diop, Papa Samba, Glossaire du roman sénégalais, L'Harmattan, 2010, p. 92,
Manazarta |
53532 | https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kabiru%20Mai%20Kaba | Kabiru Mai Kaba | Kabiru Mai Kaba tsohon jarumi ne a masana'antar fim ta Hausa wato Kannywood wanda dasu aka kafa masana'antar. Yana daga cikin manyan iyaye Maza da ake girmamawa a masana'antar, Yana taka rawa a matsayin mahaifi uaba dattijo, yayi fina finai da dama shekaru masu yawa, daga baya aka daina ganin sa a fim, a yanzun haka shine shugaban kungiyar MOPPAN ta kasa, kungiyar tantance fina finai,Yana daga cikin manyan masu yanke hukunci a masana'antar, maikaba yana da mata da iyalai.
Manazarta |
22877 | https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bagaruwar%20giwa | Bagaruwar giwa | Bagaruwar giwa shuka ne.
Manazarta
Shuka |
14290 | https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ibom%20Air | Ibom Air | Ibom Air kamfanin zirga-zirgar jirgin sama ne mai mazauni a birnin Uyo, a ƙasar Najeriya. An kafa kamfanin a shekarar 2019. Yana da jiragen sama biyar, daga kamfanin Bombardier.
Manazarta
Kamfanoni |
40620 | https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abubakar%20Iro%20Danmusa | Abubakar Iro Danmusa | Iro Abubakar Danmusa (an haife shi a ranar 31 ga watan Disamban shekara ta 1935 - ya mutu a ranar 14 ga watan Agustan Shekarar 2010) ɗan siyasan Najeriya ne kuma tsohon ministan babban birnin tarayya. Ya yi fice a gwamnatin Shehu Shagari, ya riƙe muƙamin ministan raya zamantakewa, matasa da wasanni (1979-1981), karamin ministan kudi (1981), ministan sufurin jiragen sama (1981-1982) da ministan babban birnin tarayya (1982-1983). )
Dan musa haifaffen garin Safana dake Arewacin Najeriya, ya samu ilimin gaba daya ta hanyar karantar da kansa sannan ya wuce Cibiyar Gudanarwa ta Jami'ar Ahmadu Bello . Ya fara aikin gwamnati, ya fara aiki a Katsina Native Authority kafin ya koma jihar Arewa ta tsakiya . Batun siyasarsa ya fara ne a shekarar 1977 lokacin da ya zama dan majalisar wakilai, sannan ya kafa tantinsa da jam’iyyar National Party of Nigeria a zaben 1979. A cikin 1982, ya gaji John Kadiya a matsayin ministan babban birnin tarayya, a lokacin, gundumomi biyu a cikin babban birnin tarayya shirin yana gab da kammalawa. A lokacin mulkin, an mayar da hankali ne kan bunkasa ababen more rayuwa a gundumar da aka karama daga baya aka fi sani da Garki, wannan gundumar za ta dauki ma'aikatan gwamnati na farko da ma'aikatan gine-gine. Daya kuma ita ce gundumar Arewa-maso-Yamma (Wuse) wadda ita ma ta kusa karewa.
A lokacin jamhuriya ta hudu, Danmusa ya kasance mataimakin shugaban jam'iyyar PDP na kasa a shekarar ta alif.1999. A 2006, ya kasance memba a kwamitin amintattu na PDP kuma shi ne kodinetan yakin neman zaben gwamna Victor Attah da bai yi nasara ba.
Ya fito ne daga dangi mai daraja daga dogon layin gidan Abubakar Danmusa wanda aka fi sani da Yandakawa wanda kakanninsu za a iya samo su a Mali. Shi ne na 6 da aka haifa cikin yara 27. Mahaifinsa Alhaji Abubakar Danmusa shi ne sarkin garin Danmusa a jihar Katsina wanda a zahiri ba daga nan yake ba amma ya yi hijira tare da iyalansa.
Manazarta
2007 - "Me yasa Na Baya Gov Attah - Danmusa", 19 Oktoba 2006, Aminiya
Haihuwan 1935
Yan siyasar Najeriya
Mutane daga Jihar Katsina |
36477 | https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C6%98ungiyar%20Wasan%20Kwallon%20Kaffa%20ta%20Star%20Base | Ƙungiyar Wasan Kwallon Kaffa ta Star Base | Ƙungiyar Kwallon kafa Star Base ƙungiyar ƙwallon ƙafa ce ta Najeriya da ke Ogudu, Legas, wanda Adeoye Segun Hakeem ya kafa acikin watan Satumba 2014.
Tarihi
An kafa kungiyar kwallon kafa ta Star Base ne a shekarar 2014 lokacin da wanda ya kafa kungiyar kuma shugaban kungiyar, Mista Adeoye Segun Hakeem, ya yanke shawarar hada wasu kwararrun matasa masu hazaka a filin wasan kwallon kafa na barikin 'yan sanda ta Mobile Police Barrack Ori-oke dake Ogudu Legas domin samar da wata tawagar kwararru 'yan wasa
Adeoye ya kan buga wasan kwallon kafa na karshen mako tare da kungiyar ‘all star’ mai suna Alapere Mopol FC a barikin ‘yan sanda na Ori-oke Mobile Police Barrack, Ogudu Legas kuma wasu yaran da suka yi wasa tare da shi a cikin kungiyar tauraro da kuma bayansu sun burge shi.
Dangane da hazakarsu, Adeoye ya yi magana da matasan game da mayar da soyayyarsu ga wasan wani abu da zai iya samar musu da sana’a. Don haka sai ya tara su ya sanya wa kungiyar suna Star Base Football Club, Ogudu.
Star Base suna shiga gasar ƙwallon ƙafa ta Fusion, ƙungiyar FA ta jihar Legas ta amince tawaga yan wasan.
'Yan wasa na yanzu
Tun daga Janairu 2022
Masu horarwa
Masu Gudanarwa
Fitattun 'yan wasa
Robert Odu
Manazarta
Lagos |
59445 | https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bano%20Qudsiya | Bano Qudsiya | Bano Qudsia ( ashirin da rakwas 28 ga watan Nuwamba, shekara 1928zuwa hudu ga watan 4 Fabrairu shekara 2017), wanda kuma aka sani da Bano Aapa, marubuci ɗan Pakistan ne, marubucin wasan kwaikwayo kuma mai ruhi. Ta rubuta adabi a Urdu, tana samar da litattafai, wasan kwaikwayo da gajerun labarai. An fi sanin Qudsia a littafinta mai suna Raja Gidh . Qudsia kuma ta yi rubutu don talabijin da mataki a cikin harsunan Urdu da Punjabi. An kira wasanta Aadhi Baat "wasan kwaikwayo na gargajiya". Bano Qudsia ya rasu a Lahore a ranar 4 ga Fabrairu 2017.
Rayuwa ta sirri
An haifi Bano Qudsia ranar ashirin da takwas 28 ga watan Nuwamba shekara 1928 a Firozpur, Indiya ta Burtaniya, a matsayin Qudsia Chattha a cikin dangin Jat Musulmi. Mahaifinta ya yi digirin digirgir a fannin aikin gona mahaifiyarta ita ma ta kammala digiri kuma mai duba makaranta a indiya ta Burtaniya kuma ɗan'uwanta Pervaiz Chattha mai zane ne. Ta yi ƙaura zuwa Lahore tare da danginta bayan rabuwar Indiya. Ta kammala karatunta a Kwalejin Kinnaird da ke Lahore sannan ta shiga Jami'ar Kwalejin Gwamnati (Lahore) (GCU) don samun digiri na biyu a cikin adabin Urdu wanda ta kammala a shekarar 1951.
Qudsia ta auri marubuci Ashfaq Ahmed wadda ta hadu da ita a Jami'ar Kwalejin Gwamnati (Lahore) Sun haifi 'ya'ya uku Aneeque, Anees da Aseer. An yi la'akari da ma'auratan ba za su iya rabuwa ba a rayuwarsu ta zamantakewa.
Aikin adabi
Littafin labari na Qudsia Raja Gidh (The King Vulture) ana ɗaukarsa a matsayin na zamani na Urdu. Daga cikin fitattun rubuce-rubucenta akwai Aatish-i-zer-i-paa, Aik Din, Asay Pasay, Chahar Chaman, Chhotaa Sheher Baray Log, Footpath ki Ghaas, Haasil Ghaat da Hawa Kay Naam. Shahararrun wasannin kwaikwayo da ta rubuta sun hada da Tamasil, Hawa ke Naam, Seharay da Khaleej.
Wasanta mai ban sha'awa Aadhi Baat game da wani shugaban makaranta mai ritaya. Wasan ya yi nazari kan matsalolin rayuwa na yau da kullum na shugaban makarantar kuma ya sa Qavi Khan ya zama jagora. Daraktan wasan shine Agha Nasir kuma Tauqeer Nasir ne ya shirya shi. An yi Aadhi Baat ne a watan Mayun shekara 2010 a Islamabad a wani taron kwanaki uku wanda Majalisar Fasaha ta Pakistan ta shirya. Tarihin rayuwar Ashfaq Ahmed Baba Saheba bai cika ba a lokacin mutuwarsa a watan Satumban shekara 2004. Qudsiya ta kammala tarihin rayuwarta kuma aka buga kashi na biyu a matsayin Rah-i-Rawaan. Bambance-bambance a cikin salon ba da labari na ma'aurata ya bayyana a cikin waɗannan littattafai guda biyu; yayin da rabi na farko ana ɗaukarsa "mai tsokana, lucid da cikakkiyar ma'ana" ta masu sukar, rabi na biyu yana ɗaukar jin daɗin baƙin ciki. Qudsia ta yabawa Ahmed da canza mata bayan aurensu kuma a karshe ya ba ta damar sadaukar da kanta wajen rubutu. Qudsia's novel Raah-e-Rawaan an buga shi a cikin 2011. Kallo ne na nazari akan tunanin falsafar Ashfaq Ahmed da yadda zai iya alaka da wasu al'amuran rayuwa ita kanta. Qudsiya ta kasance mafi girman daraja ga mijinta kuma ta dora Ashfaq Ahmed a kan wani matsayi mai girma. Duk da haka, ba ta ko da'awar fahimtar mutumin da ta rayu da shi fiye da shekaru hamsin. Don haka, yunƙurin rubuta tarihin Ashfaq Ahmed ya ɗauke ta fiye da wannan 'mutum ɗaya' - kuma ta fara rubuta labarin zuriyarsa, dangin da suka haɗa da kakansa, mahaifinsa, kawunsa, yayyensa, yayyensa da 'ya'yansu don fahimtar cikakkiyar fahimta. Abin mamaki shine Ashfaq Ahmed.
An buga littafin novel na Qudsia Haasil Ghaat a cikin shekara 2005 kuma an lura da shi don ƙamus ɗinsa amma kuma an soki shi saboda amfani da kalmomin Ingilishi fiye da labarin Urdu na al'ada. Harshen ya zama sananne a tsakanin sauran marubuta a nan gaba.
Bano Qudsia ya kuma rubuta littafi game da Qudrat Ullah Shahab mai suna "Mard-e-Abresham" .Littafin ya fi kwatanta rayuwar Shahab da yadda aka haɗa ta da Ashfaq Ahmed da iyalinsa a matakin zamantakewa da na ruhaniya. Baba Mohammad Yahya Khan was much wahayi daga Maa jee Bano Qudsia and Baba jee Ashfaq Ahmed.
Mutuwa
Bano Qudsia ya rasu ne a ranar hudu 4 ga watan Fabrairun shekara 2017 a Asibitin Ittefaq da ke Lahore yana da shekaru tamanin da takwas 88 a duniya. Danta Aseer Ahmed ya sanar da cewa ta rasu ne a daidai lokacin sallar magrib (bayan faduwar rana). An binne ta a Lahore a ranar biyar 5 ga Fabrairu kuma an gudanar da ayyukan addu'a a Model Town, Lahore.
Kyaututtuka da karramawa
cikin shekara 1983, Gwamnatin Pakistan ta ba Qudsia lambar yabo ta Sitara-i-Imtiaz ( Star of Excellence ). A cikin shekara 1986 ta sami lambar yabo ta PTV Best Writer Award. A cikin shekara 2010, gwamnatin Pakistan ta ba ta lambar yabo ta Hilal-i-Imtiaz ( Crescent of Excellence ) saboda ayyukanta na adabi. A cikin shekara 2012, Cibiyar Nazarin Wasiƙa ta Pakistan (PAL) ta ba Qudsia lambar yabo ta Kamal-e-Fun, lambar yabo ce ta nasara a rayuwa. A cikin shekara 2016, GCU's Old Ravians Union (GCU-ORU) a taronta na shekara-shekara ta ba ta lambar yabo ta ci gaba ta rayuwa. A wannan shekarar kuma, Pakistan Life Care Foundation (PLCF) ta kuma ba da lambar yabo ga Qudsia.
A ranar ashirin da takwas 28 ga watan Nuwamba shekara 2020, Google ta yi bikin cikarta shekaru chasa'in da biyu 92 tare da Google Doodle.
Littattafai
Haifaffun 1928
Shafuka masu fassarorin da ba'a duba ba |
42302 | https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sakamakon%20wasan%20kwallon%20kafa%20na%20mata%20na%20Nijar | Sakamakon wasan kwallon kafa na mata na Nijar | Tawagar ƙwallon ƙafar mata ta Nijar ita ce wakiliyar kungiyar kwallon kafa ta mata ta ƙasar Nijar . Hukumar da ke jagorantar hukumar ita ce hukumar kwallon kafa ta Nijar (FENIFOOT) kuma tana fafatawa a matsayin mamba a hukumar kwallon kafar Afirka CAF.
Aikin farko na ƙungiyar kasar shi ne a shekarar 2007, lokacin da suka fafata a gasar Tournoi de Cinq Nations da aka gudanar a birnin Ouagadougou. A ranar 2 ga watan Satumba, sun yi rashin nasara a hannun Burkina Faso da ci 0–10. A halin yanzu Nijar tana matsayi na shekarar 164 a jerin sunayen mata na duniya na FIFA .
Yi rikodin kowane abokin gaba
Maɓalli
Wannan jadawalin yana nuna tarihin ƙasar Nijar da ta kasance a kowane lokaci a hukumance a kan kowane abokin hamayya.
Duba kuma
Sakamakon kungiyar kwallon kafa ta Niger
Manazarta |
52753 | https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zance | Zance | Zance:zance wacce take nufi hira tsakanin saurayi da budurwa. |
56212 | https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kujama | Kujama | Kujama hedikwatar karamar hukumar Chikun ce a kudancin jihar Kaduna yankin Middle Belt Najeriya. Lambar waya ayankin ita ce 800. Tana da yawan jama'a kusan 12,967. |
34598 | https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bracken%2C%20Saskatchewan | Bracken, Saskatchewan | Bracken ( yawan jama'a 2016 : 20 ) ƙauye ne a lardin Saskatchewan na Kanada a cikin Karamar Hukumar Lone Tree No.18 da Ƙididdiga na No. 4. Sunan ƙauyen bayan John Bracken, Firayim Ministan Manitoba kuma shugaban Jam'iyyar Conservative Party na Kanada, wanda farfesa ne a Jami'ar Saskatchewan. Ƙananan ƙauyen yana da kusan 160 km kudu da Birnin Swift na yanzu akan Babbar Hanya 18, kai tsaye arewacin Grasslands National Park, kuma kusan 20 km arewa da iyakar Montana -Saskatchewan.
Tarihi
An haɗa Bracken azaman ƙauye a ranar 4 ga watan Janairun 1926.
Alkaluma
A cikin ƙididdigar yawan jama'a ta shekarar 2021 da ma'aikatar Kididdiga ta kasar Kanada ta gudanar, Bracken yana da yawan jama'a 20 da ke zaune a cikin 11 daga cikin 14 na jimlar gidaje masu zaman kansu, canjin 0% daga yawan jama'arta na 2016 na 20 . Tare da filin ƙasa na , tana da yawan yawan jama'a 31.7/km a cikin 2021.
A cikin ƙidayar yawan jama'a ta shekarar 2016, ƙauyen Bracken ya ƙididdige yawan jama'a 20 da ke zaune a cikin 9 daga cikin 13 jimlar gidaje masu zaman kansu, a -50% ya canza daga yawan 2011 na 30 . Tare da filin ƙasa na , tana da yawan yawan jama'a 33.3/km a cikin 2016.
Abubuwan jan hankali
Grasslands National Park yana kudancin Saskatchewan kusa da iyakar Montana .
Cypress Hills Interprovincial Park, wurin shakatawa na tsaka-tsakin larduna da ke kan iyakar Alberta -Saskatchewan ta kudu, kudu maso gabas da Hat ɗin Magunguna . Ita ce kawai wurin shakatawa na lardunan Kanada.
Ilimi
Dalibai a Bracken suna mota zuwa Frontier, wanda ke da makarantar da ke rufe kindergarten zuwa aji 12 a cikin Makarantar Makarantar Chinook.
Duba kuma
Jerin al'ummomi a cikin Saskatchewan
Ƙauyen Saskatchewan
Manazarta |
14462 | https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karidjo%20Mahamadou | Karidjo Mahamadou | Karidjo Mahamadou (an haife shi ranar 11 ga watan Satumban shekarar 1953). ɗan siyasan Nijar ne. Babban jagora a jam'iyyar PNDS-Tarayya, ya yi aiki a gwamnatin Nijar a matsayin Ministan Tsaro na Kasa daga shekarar 2011 zuwa shekarar 2016. Ya kasance Shugaban Kotun Koli na Shari'a tun daga shekarar 2016.
Rayuwa da tashe
Malami ne ta hanyar kwarewa, Mahamadou ya kasance memba na kafa PNDS; lokacin da jam'iyyar ta gudanar da Babban Taronta a 23 – 24 watan Disamba shekarar 1990, an nada shi a matsayin Mataimakin Sakatare na farko na Kungiya. An zaɓe shi ga Majalisar Dokokin Nijar a matsayin dan takarar PNDS a zaben majalisar dokoki na watan Fabrairun shekarar 1993 . A cikin lokacin da ya biyo baya, ya yi aiki na wani lokaci a matsayin Shugaban Masarautar Maradi.
A Taron Talakawa na hudu na PNDS, wanda aka gudanar a ranar 4 – 5 ga watan Satumba shekarar 2004, an zabi Mahamadou a matsayin Mataimakin Sakatare-Janar na Hudu. Ya cigaba da rike wannan mukamin a Babban Taro na biyar, wanda aka gudanar a ranar 18 ga watan Yulin shekarar 2009.
Bayan da shugaban PNDS Mahamadou Issoufou ya ci zaɓen shugaban kasa na watan Janairu <span typeof="mw:Entity" id="mwIA">–</span> Maris din shekarar 2011 ya kuma hau karagar mulki a matsayin shugaban Nijar, an naɗa Karidjo Mahamadou a cikin gwamnatin a matsayin Ministan Tsaron Kasa a ranar 21 ga watan Afrilu shekarar 2011. Ya karbi mukamin ne daga Mamadou Ousseini a wani bikin mika mulki a ranar 26 ga watan Afrilun shekarar 2011.
An zaɓe shi ga Majalisar Dokoki ta Ƙasa a zaɓen watan Fabrairu na shekarar 2016. Bayan an rantsar da Issoufou a wa’adi na biyu, an naɗa Hassoumi Massaoudou don maye gurbin Karidjo Mahamadou a matsayin Ministan Tsaron Kasa a ranar 11 ga watan Afrilu shekarar 2016.
A matsayinsa na Mataimakin Majalisar Dokoki ta Kasa, Mahamadou yana ɗaya daga cikin mataimaka huɗu da aka zaɓa a babbar Kotun Shari’ar mai mambobi bakwai kuma aka rantsar da shi a ranar 28 ga watan Mayu shekarar 2016; an kuma zabe shi a matsayin Shugaban Kotun.
Manazarta
'Yan siyasan Nijar |
16376 | https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jordan%20Riber | Jordan Riber | Jordan Riber yar asalin Zimbabwe ce, kuma Daraktan Fina-finai da Talabijin na ƙasar Tanzania, mai rubutun allo, Mai gabatarwa, Edita da Injiniyan Sauti.
Rayuwa da ilimi
Riber an haife ta ce ga dan John da Louise Riber, idan duk masu yin fim ne, kuma ta tashi a Harare, Zimbabwe. Yawancin lokacinta ya kasance a cikin shirye-shiryen fim da wuraren sake fitarwa yayin girma. Ta kammala a 2004 daga Kwalejin Fairhaven, Jami'ar Yammacin Washington, Bellingham, Washington, Amurka, inda ta karanci Fim [samarwa]. Tun daga 2005, ta kasance mai aikin fim da injiniyan sauti a Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.
Ayyuka
A cikin 2012, ta ba da umarni kuma ta shirya Siri ya Mtungi, tsawon TV na Swahili na TV na rabin awa, tare da Cathryn Credo, Beatrice Taisamo, Yvonne Cherrie da sauransu. An gabatar da itane don "Mafi Kyawun Gidan Talabijin - Mai ban dariya / wasan kwaikwayo", "Mafi Kyawun Fina-Finan Asali na Asali / Swahili na Swahili" da "Kyakkyawan Editan Sauti" a cikin rukunin lambar yabo a taron Afirka na Masu sihiri na Masu Kallon Afirka (2014 ).
A shekarar 2017, ta ba da umarnin fim din, Hadithi za Kumekucha: Tunu .
A 2018, ta shihirya fim dtnsa na biyu, Hadithi za Kumekucha: Fatuma, wanda ya hada da Cathryn Credo, Beatrice Taisamo da Ayoub Bombwe . A wannan shekarar, ta shirya Bahasha (The Envelope), fim din wasan kwaikwayo, wanda ya kunshi Ayoub Bombwe, Godliver Gordian, Omary Mrisho da Cathryn Credo.
A cikin zaɓin bikin fim na duniya na Zanzibar na (Zanzibar International Film Festival 2018 (ZIFF), zaɓen hukuma, Bahasha na Riber shine fim ɗin buɗewa don fara, wanda tare da Fatuma aka sanya su cikin rukunin "Dogon fasali". A kyaututtukan, ta sami Kyautar Darakta mafi Kyawu da Kyautattun Kyautar Cinematography, a cikin fanni na musamman na Swahili Movies.
Fina-finai
Amincewa
Manazarta
Haɗin waje
Jordan Riber akan IMDb
Jordan Riber akan Mubi
Jordan Riber akan SPLA
Jordan Riber akan Staffmeup
Jordan Riber akan KweliTV
Jordan Riber akan Wasiku
Kogin Jordan Riber akan Coursicle |
57432 | https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dan%20narogo | Dan narogo |
Yanda ake hada dan narogo
Kayan aiki
Garin rogo
Gishiri
Ruwan zafi
Albasa
Taitasai
Attarugu
Yanda za’a hada
mataki 1
In samu kayan Miya in yanyanka su kanan
mataki 2
Zan tankade garin rogo na
mataki 3
In dauko ruwa zafina
mataki 4
Sainasa gishiri cikin garin insa ruwa intokashi da tauri
mataki 5
In dauko wannan albasa da tarugu da taitasai Dana yanka in zuba cikin kwabin in murzashi sosai
mataki 6
Insa Mai yy zafi cikin tokunya in dinga dauko tafe be kwabin ina sawa cikin Mai in yasoyu in sa cikin gwagwa
Manazarta |
15470 | https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maryam%20Malika | Maryam Malika | Maryam Mohammed Malika wacce akafi sani da malika an haife ta a garin Kaduna kuma ita tsohuwar jarumar masana'antar shirya fina finan hausa ce.
Aikin fim
Maryam dai ta taso da tashen ta a masana'antar da kannywood inta tayi fitattun fina finai na wasu daga cikin manyan jarumai. Anan nan kwatsam sai akaji maryam zatayi aure wanda hakan shine ya sanya aka daina ganin ta a fina finan hausa baki daya.
Fina-finai
Ga wasu daga cikin fina-finan ta;
Malika
Soyayyar facebook
Garin Gabas
Wasila
Zara
Mallakar miji
Gargada
Adon gari
Izzar so (Hausa series)
Iyali
Maryam ta taba yin aure har da `ya`ya amman yanzu auren ya mutu.
Manazarta
Rayayyun Mutane. |
27854 | https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean%20Castex | Jean Castex | Jean Castex ɗan siyasan Faransa ne. An haife shi a shekara ta 1965 a garin Vic-Fezensac, Faransa. Jean Castex firaministan kasar Faransa ne daga Yuli 2020.
'Yan siyasan Faransa |
24989 | https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ovwigbo%20Uba | Ovwigbo Uba | Ovwigbo Uba (an haifeshi ranar 21 ga watan Janairu, 1962) ɗan damben Najeriya ne. Ya yi gasa a cikin babban nauyi na maza a gasar wasannin bazara ta 1988 . A wasannin Olympics na bazara na shekaran 1988, ya sha kashi a hannun Andreas Schnieders na Yammacin Jamus.
Manazarta
Rayayyun Mutane
Haifaffun 1962 |
61266 | https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kogin%20Namorona | Kogin Namorona | Namorona kogi ne a cikin Vatovavy,gabashin Madagascar. Yana gudana daga tsakiyar tsaunuka na tsakiya, yana tafiya tare da Ranomafana National Park, ya samar da Andriamamovoka Falls, don gudana cikin Tekun Indiya.Ya mamaye kusa da Namorona.
Nassoshi
Hanyoyin haɗi na waje |
51421 | https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wema%20Bank | Wema Bank | Wema Bank Plc, wanda aka fi sani da Wema Bank, bankin kasuwanci ne na Najeriya. Babban Bankin Najeriya ne ya ba da lasisi; mai kula da bangaren banki na kasar. Ya zuwa 2019, bankin Wema yana aiki da tsarin banki na (digital)wato a harshen turanci,kuma mafi girma a Najeriya, ALAT By Wema, wanda ke amfani da shi sosai a duk jihohi da yankuna talatin da bakwai na kasar.
Tarihi
An kafa bankin ne a ranar 2 ga Mayu, a shekara ta alif ɗari tara da arba'in da biyar1945A.c), a matsayin kamfani mai zaman kansa mai iyaka (a karkashin tsohon sunan Agbonmagbe Bank Limited). An kafa bankin ne a ranar 2 ga Mayu, 1945 a matsayin Bankin Agbonmagbe ta marigayi Cif Mathew Adekoya Okupe . Ya kafa rassan farko na bankin wanda ke Ebute-metta, Sagamu, Abeokuta da Ijebu-Igbo. Bankin ya kasance nasa har sai da Hukumar Kasuwancin Yammacin Najeriya ta karbe shi kuma daga baya aka sake masa suna Wema Bank Limited a shekarar 1969. Tun daga wannan lokacin, Bankin Wema ya ci gaba da zama bankin asalin Najeriya mafi tsawo. An ba shi lasisin banki na kasuwanci kuma ya fara ayyukan banki a wannan shekarar. Bankin Wema ya zama kamfani mai iyakacin alhakin jama'a a 1987. A cikin 1990, an jera Bankin a Kasuwancin Kasuwancin Najeriya. Yana kasuwanci a ƙarƙashin alamar: WEMABANK . An ba shi lasisin banki na duniya a watan Fabrairun shekara ta 2001.
A watan Disamba na shekara ta 2015, Wema ya zama bankin kasa, tare da babban birnin sama da N43.8billion bayan sun cika bukatun ka'idoji don lasisin Bankin Kasa kamar yadda Babban Bankin Najeriya ya tsara.
Mallaka
Wema Bank Plc. kamfani ne mai cinikayya da jama'a, yana kasuwanci a ƙarƙashin alamar WEMABANK a Kasuwancin Kasuwancin Najeriya. A cewar shafin yanar gizon kamfanin, hannun jari a cikin bankin kamar yadda aka nuna a cikin tebur da ke ƙasa:
ALAT wanda aka fi sani da ALAT ta Wema bankin dijital ne da ke Najeriya. Bankin ba shi da reshe kuma ba shi da takarda.
Tarihi
An ƙaddamar da ALAT a ranar 2 ga Mayu, 2017 ta Wema Bank Plc, bankin kasuwanci na Najeriya. A cikin shekara ta farko, ALAT ta Wema ta sami abokan ciniki sama da 250,000 da ke da alhakin fiye da NGN 1.6bn ($ 4.48m) a cikin ajiya gaba ɗaya. A cikin 2018, bankin ya rufe a cikin alamar NGN 1bn ($ 2.78m) dangane da ajiya a cikin asusun ajiya.
ALAT Don Kasuwanci
ALAT For Business shine sigar kamfanoni na ALAT.
Jagoranci
Mista Babatunde Kasali shine Shugaban Bankin; Moruf Oseni shine Manajan Darakta / Shugaba.
Cibiyar rassa
Bankin Wema yana aiki da cibiyar sadarwa ta rassa sama da 149 da tashoshin sabis waɗanda ke da goyon bayan ingantaccen dandalin ICT a duk faɗin Najeriya. Bankin Wema a yau ya zama ɗaya daga cikin masu sa hannu kan ka'idojin da kuma Bankin da ke da alhakin, yana mai da hankali ga daidaita kasuwancinsa da dabarun da Manufofin Ci Gaban Ci gaba da Yarjejeniyar Paris kan Canjin Yanayi.
Canjin dijital
ALAT Ta hanyar Wema
Bankin Wema ya ƙaddamar da bankin dijital na farko a Najeriya, ALAT By Wema, a watan Mayu 2017. A cikin ƙoƙari na sake bayyana banki na kwarewa a Najeriya, bankin da ba shi da reshe, ba shi da takarda ya rage damuwa na shiga cikin reshe don buɗe asusun tare da tsarin yin rajista mara kyau ta amfani da wayar hannu, PC ko kwamfutar hannu.
Hackaholics - Wema Bank Hackathon
A watan Maris na shekara ta 2019, ta dauki bakuncin Hackaholics - hackathon na farko.
Bayanan da aka yi amfani da su
Bankuna
Bankuna a Najeriya |
40353 | https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dara%20%28Chess%29 | Dara (Chess) | Chess wasa ne na allo a tsakanin ' yan wasa biyu. Wani lokaci ana kiransa chess na duniya ko kuma dara na yammacin duniya don bambanta shi da wasanni masu alaƙa, kamar xiangqi (Ches na China) da shogi (Ches na Japan). Tsarin wasan na yanzu ya bayyana a Spain da sauran Kudancin Turai a lokacin rabin na biyu na karni na 15 bayan da ya samo asali daga chaturanga, wasa mai kama da asalin Indiyawa. A yau, chess na ɗaya daga cikin shahararrun wasanni a duniya, wanda miliyoyin mutane ke bugawa a duniya.
Chess wasa ne na dabarun dabara kuma bai ƙunshi bayanan ɓoye ba. Ana buga shi a kan allo mai murabba'i 64 da aka tsara a cikin grid takwas da takwas. A farkon, kowane mai kunnawa yana sarrafa guda goma sha shida: sarki ɗaya, sarauniya ɗaya, rooks biyu, bishops biyu, knights biyu, da 'yan baranda takwas. Mai kunnawa da ke sarrafa farar guda ya fara motsawa, sannan mai kunnawa yana sarrafa baƙake. Manufar wasan ita ce bincikar sarkin abokan hamayya, inda aka kai wa sarki hari nan take (a cikin "check") kuma babu yadda za a yi ta kubuta. Hakanan akwai hanyoyi da yawa da wasa zai iya ƙarewa a cikin zane.
Ches ɗin da aka tsara ya tashi a ƙarni na 19. FIDE (International Chess Federation) ce ke jagorantar gasar chess a yau. Zakaran Chess na Duniya na farko da aka sani a duniya, Wilhelm Steinitz, ya yi ikirarin takensa a 1886; Magnus Carlsen shine Gwarzon Duniya na yanzu. Babbar ka'idar dara ta haɓaka tun farkon wasan. Ana samun ɓangarorin fasaha a cikin ƙirar chess, kuma Ches a nasa bangaren ya shafi al'adu da fasaha na Yamma, kuma yana da alaƙa da wasu fannoni kamar lissafi, kimiyyar kwamfuta, da ilimin halin ɗan adam.
Ɗaya daga cikin manufofin masana kimiyyar kwamfuta na farko shine ƙirƙirar na'urar wasan dara. A cikin shekarar 1997, Deep Blue ta zama kwamfuta ta farko da ta doke Gwarzon Duniya mai mulki a wasa lokacin da ta doke Garry Kasparov. Injin chess na yau sun fi ƙwararrun ƴan wasan ɗan adam ƙarfi kuma sun yi tasiri sosai ga haɓakar ka'idar dara.
Dokoki
FIDE (Fédération Internationale des Échecs), hukumar gudanarwar chess ce ta buga dokokin dara, a cikin littafin Handbook. Dokokin da hukumomin gwamnatocin ƙasa suka buga, ko ta ƙungiyoyin darasi maras alaƙa, masu buga tallace-tallace, da sauransu, na iya bambanta a wasu cikakkun bayanai. Kwanan nan an sake sabunta dokokin FIDE a cikin shekarar 2018.
Manazarta
Shafuka masu fassarorin da ba'a duba ba |
47677 | https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gwamnan%20Arewacin%20Najeriya | Gwamnan Arewacin Najeriya | Babban Kwamishina ko Gwamnan Arewacin Najeriya, asalinsa Babban Kwamishinan Kare Arewacin Najeriya, bayan shekarar 1914 Laftanar Gwamna, Babban Kwamishina, ko Gwamna Janar na Lardunan Arewacin Najeriya, ya kasance mataimakinsa na Arewacin Najeriya, yana gudanar da aikin suzerainty na Biritaniya. wakilin Masarautar. An fara kafa ofishin Babban Kwamishina ne a ranar 1 ga watan Janairun 1897, ta hanyar wasiƙun haƙƙin mallaka daga Sarauniya Victoria, kuma bayan tafiyar Birtaniya a shekara ta 1960 aka ci gaba da aiki har zuwa 1967 a matsayin wakilin sabuwar gwamnati a Legas.
Daga ranar 27 ga watan Mayun 1967, an raba Arewacin Nijeriya zuwa jihohin Arewa maso Gabas, da Arewa maso Yamma, da Jihar Kano, da Jihar Kaduna, da Jihar Kwara, da Jihar Benue-Plateau, kowannensu yana da Gwamnansa a lokacin.
Gwamnoni
Manazarta
Duba kuma
Jihohin Najeriya
Hanyoyin haɗi na waje
Tsarin Mulkin Tarayyar Najeriya - 1999
Taswirar Sadarwar Najeriya |
58647 | https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kogin%20Moindah | Kogin Moindah | Kogin Moindah kogin New Caledonia ne. Yana da yanki mai girman murabba'in kilomitas 165.
Duba kuma
Jerin koguna na New Caledonia
Nassoshi |
51868 | https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adi%20Keissar | Adi Keissar | Articles with hCards
Adi Keissar (a cikin Ibrananci:עד'קיסר;an haife shi Disamba 11,1980) mawaƙin Isra'ila ne,kuma wanda ya kafa ƙungiyar al'adu Ars Poetica.
Biography
An haifi Keissar a unguwar Gilo da ke birnin Kudus.Ita ce ta uku a cikin 'ya'yanta hudu a cikin danginta,wadanda aka hako daga Yemen. Mahaifiyarta Ziona,malama ce ta ilimi ta musamman,kuma mahaifinta,Benny,mawallafi ne. Iyalin mahaifiyarta sun zo Isra'ila a cikin 1950s daga Yemen.Iyalin mahaifinta sun zo daga Sana’a a shekara ta 1882.
Tun tana karama,Keissar ta fuskanci cin zarafi da wariya saboda launin fatarta mai duhu,kuma a cewarta,ta fahimci cewa tana cikin rukunin marasa mutunci. A lokacin aikin soja na tilas,ta yi aiki a matsayin mai koyar da sojoji,kuma ta fara haɓaka ainihin Mizrahi.Bayan tsawaita tafiya zuwa Kudancin Amirka da kuma wani lokaci a New York,Keissar ya koma Isra'ila,kuma ya fara aiki a matsayin mai ba da rahoto na al'adu na wata jarida ta Kudus.A 2009,ta koma Tel Aviv,kuma ta fara rubuta wa Ha'ir.
Education
Keissar ta kammala karatun digirinta a fannin ilimin dan Adam a Jami'ar Bude a 2008.A cikin 2010, ta kammala MFA a cikin rubutun allo a Jami'ar Tel Aviv.
Sana'a
Keissar ya fara rubuta wakoki tun yana da shekaru 32,bayan shekaru na bayar da rahoto da kuma rubutun allo.Ta kalli waka a matsayin farar fata,haziki kuma bata da alaka da ita. Amma bayan ta sami wasu kasidu a kan yankan jaridu, sai ta samu kwarin gwiwa. Ta fara karanta mawaƙa irin su Sami Shalom Chetrit, Yona Wallach, Yehuda Amichai, Dahlia Ravikovich, Vicki Shiran, Erez Biton, da Miri Ben-Simhon - kuma ta fara rubuta ayyukanta. Keissar ya damu musamman tare da canza ra'ayin cewa waƙar wani abu ne da ba a iya kaiwa ga gabaɗaya, kuma ya yi imanin cewa namu ne duka. A cewar Keissar, waƙar tana cikin gidajenmu da kan tituna, ba kan manyan ɗakunan karatu ba. Ta ce waƙar da ba ta isa ba banza ce kuma ba ta da wata manufa. A cikin 2017, ma'aikatar ilimi ta Isra'ila ta fara haɗawa da waƙoƙin Keissar a cikin manhajar adabi, kuma ana nazarin aikinta a nazarin al'adun Larabawa da Yahudawa a Jami'ar Ben-Gurion da Jami'ar Tel Aviv .
Ars Poetica
Keissar ta sami karance-karancen wakokin Isra'ila na yau da kullun da sarari don zama masu tawayar zuciya da baƙo.A cikin Janairu 2013,ta kafa dararen waƙa da ake kira Ars Poetica-wanda a cikin Ibrananci wasa ne akan jumlar latin ma'ana "fasaha na waƙa", yayin da kalmar "Ars" kuma ana amfani da kalmar wariyar launin fata da aka saba amfani da ita zuwa Mizrahim.Keissar ya so ya maido da kalmar, kuma ya mai da ita abin alfahari. Ainihin manufarta ita ce ta gudanar da taron guda ɗaya, amma an yi nasara sosai, har ya zama abin shahara a kowane wata.
Keissar ta yi iƙirarin cewa littafin adabin Isra'ila shine Ashkenazi -Yamma-mazaje,kuma fasahar mata da ta Mizrahi an ware kuma an ware su daga ijma'i.Ars Poetica, saboda haka,ya samar da sarari ga waɗanda aka ware don bayyana kansu da fasaharsu a bainar jama'a. Ars Poetica, a cewar Keissar, wani dandali ne na tattaunawa kan zamantakewa da siyasa a kan jinsi, yanayin zamantakewa, da kuma rarrabuwar kabilanci na Isra'ila, wadanda gaba daya ba sa halartar taron wakoki, da kuma al'adun Isra'ila baki daya. Da maraice ne da gangan Mizrahi - ciki har da Mizrahi music, ciki rawa, magana magana,da kuma wani sabon kafa sub-al'adu na Mizrahi mawaƙa,wasu daga cikinsu sun zama sanannun da kuma lashe kasa awards,kamar Roy Hasan,Tehila Hakimi, Mati Shemoelof, da sauransu.A cewar wasu masu sukar al'adu, Ars Poetica ya haifar da wani sabon rafi na fasaha wanda ya girgiza duniyar wakoki, adabi da al'adu a Isra'ila. Sashen al'adun Ha'aretz ya kira Keissar mawaƙi mafi tasiri da ke aiki a Isra'ila a yau.
Wakokin Keissar sun bayyana a cikin jaridu da mujallu da mujallu iri-iri a Isra'ila da ma duniya baki daya, da kuma a cikin litattafai da dama da gidajen yanar gizo da yawa. An fassara aikinta zuwa akalla harsuna takwas. Keissar kuma yana bayyana da laccoci a cikin bukukuwa da cibiyoyin ilimi.
Wakarta da ta fi fice,“Ni ne Mizrahi”, wadda aka shigar da ita cikin manhajar karatu ta kasa, ta bayyana ainihin jigon rubutunta na fasaha:
Kada ku gaya mani yadda zan zama Mizrahi / Ko da kun karanta Edward Said / Domin Ni Mizrahi ne / Wanda ba ya tsoron ku / Ba a cikin kwamitocin shiga / Ba a cikin tambayoyin aiki / Kuma ba a filin jirgin sama / Ko da yake ku Tambaya ni/Tambayoyi kadan/Tare da idanu masu zarge-zarge/ Neman alamar Larabawa/Tsawon yaushe kuka zo nan/Kuma nawa kuka samu/Baka zo nan don yin aiki ba ko? Baka zo nan don yin aiki ba, dama?
Littattafai
Keissar ta buga tarin wakokinta guda uku:
"Black on Black" שחור על גבי שחור ( Guerrilla Tarbut, Satumba 2014)
"Ƙarfafa Kiɗa" מוזיקה גבוהה (Ars Poetica, Yuni 2016)
"Tarihi" דברי הימים (Ars Poetica, 2018)
Edita:
Ars Poetica, Anthology na Farko - ערס פואטיקה, גרילה תרבות, Mayu 2013
Ars Poetica, Anthology na biyu - ערס פואטיקה, אסופה שנייה Disamba 2013
Kyauta
2013 - Kyautar Pessach Millin, daga Ƙungiyar Marubuta ta Isra'ila
2015 - Kyautar Ma'aikatar Al'adu ga mawaƙa masu tasowa
2015 - Kyautar Adabin Bernstein, don Black on Black
2015 - Kyautar "Mata a Gaba", daga mujallar Saloona. Sanarwar lambar yabo ta hada da wadannan dalilai: "Don karya ka'idoji, ba da murya ga marasa murya, da kuma mayar da gefe zuwa tsakiya yayin da ake samar da wani mataki na kwararru ga masu fasahar Mizrahi da samar da juyin juya hali a cikin maganganun al'adu".
Rayayyun mutane
Haihuwan 1980 |
46937 | https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bourahim%20Jaotombo | Bourahim Jaotombo | Bourahim Jaotombo (an haife shi a ranar 19 ga watan Satumba 1992) ƙwararren ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ne na Malagasy wanda ke taka leda a matsayin ɗan wasan gaba ga kungiyar ƙwallon ƙafa ta CNaPS Sport da kuma ƙungiyar ƙasa ta Madagascar.
Ya buga gasar COSAFA ta shekarar 2018 inda ya zura kwallaye biyu. K
Kwallayen kasa da kasa
Maki da sakamako ne suka jera kwallayen da Mozambique ta ci a farko.
Manazarta
'Yan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ta ƙasar Madagaskar
Rayayyun mutane
Haihuwan 1992 |
49830 | https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Masaki | Masaki | Masaki
wannan kauye ne a karamar hukumar Kaita da yake a jihar katsina. |
37454 | https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mustapha%20Tauhid | Mustapha Tauhid | ARAH, Alhaji Mustapha Tauhid An haife shi ranar 31 ga watan oktoba 1939, a Ărah, Jihar Niger, Najeriya.
Iyali
Yana da mata da yaya Mata hudu da Maza biyar.
Karatu da aiki
Muye Primary School,1948-52, Abuja (now Suleja) Šecondary School, 1953-57, Ilorin Teachers College, 1960-61, Advanced Teachers College, Kano, 1965-68, Ahmadu Bello University, Žaria, 1971-73 (National Certificate in Education), shugaban makaranta a Ahmadu Bahago College, Minna, 1973-75, shugaba a Government Secondary School, Kontagora, 1975-79, yayi commissioner for Works and Transport, Niger State,1979, Daga baya yayi commissioner for Health, Niger State 1982, yayi commissioner for Agriculture, Niger State, 1982-83, aka daure shi a 1984-85, ya wallafa Nupe-Gwandu Relations in the 18th Century (Gaskiya Corporation, Zaria).
Manazarta
Haifaffun 1939 |
24407 | https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tagina | Tagina | Tagina da Hausa sai kuma Tegina da yaren garin, Tagina gari ne da ke a Jihar Neja a tsakiyar Arewacin Najeriya. Wacce take a ƙarkashin karamar hukumar Rafi wato a cikin Jihar Neja Kagara.
A garin Tegina ne aka sace wasu ɗaliban Islamiyya
Manazarta |
49306 | https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sihirin%20Afirka | Sihirin Afirka |
Gabatarwa
Afirka wata nahiyace da aka sani da arzikin al'adunta, al'adu daban-daban, da al'adun gargajiya masu jan hankali, tana riƙe a cikin iyakokinta wani yanki na sufi da aka sani da sihirin Afirka. Wannan dadadden tsari na imani da aiki da shi ya taka rawar gani wajen tsara rayuwa da ra'ayin duniya na al'ummomin Afirka shekaru aru-aru. A cikin wannan labarin, mun fara tafiya mai ban sha'awa zuwa duniyar sihiri ta Afirka, muna zurfafa cikin tarihinta, mahimman abubuwan da ke tattare da shi, da kuma tasiri mai dorewa a kan masana'antar al'adun nahiyar.
Tarihi
Sihiri na Afirka yana da tushe sosai a cikin tarihi da tsarin imani na kabilu daban-daban na nahiyar. Tun daga tsohuwar wayewar Masar da Nubia zuwa kabilun Afirka ta Yamma da kuma al'ummomin karkara a Kudancin Afirka, an sanya imani na sihiri cikin tsarin al'ummar Afirka.
Tasiri
Duk da tasirin zamani da kuma yaduwar wasu tsarin addini, sihirin Afirka na ci gaba da mamaye rayuwar 'yan Afirka da yawa. Ya kasance mai zurfi cikin ayyukan al'adu, bukukuwan addini, da al'adun yau da kullun, yana ba da ta'aziyya, warkarwa, da ma'anar haɗi zuwa ga ruhaniya .
Bugu da ƙari, sihirin Afirka ya sami karɓuwa da godiya a duniya, ya ketare iyakokin ƙasa. Sha'awarta ta sufanci ta ɗauki sha'awar masana, masu fasaha, da masu aiki daga sassa daban-daban, wanda ya kai ga bincike da haɗa al'adun sihiri na Afirka cikin fasaha na zamani, adabi, da shahararrun al'adu.
Manazarta |
5023 | https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael%20Barron | Michael Barron | Michael Barron (an haife shi a shekara ta 1974) shi ne dan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ta ƙasar Ingila.
'Yan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ta ƙasar Ingila |
51582 | https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asia%20Town%20%28restaurant%29 | Asia Town (restaurant) | Asia town gidan abinci ne da wurin taron da ke 24 Forces Avenue, a Old GRA, Jihar Rivers. An buɗe wa jama'a ranar 12 ga watan Disamba, 2012. Ginin yana da wurare na zama na baƙi 500 kuma yana ba da abinci galibi na Sinanci, abincin Indiya, abincin Thai, da wasu na Najeriya. Asia town kuma tana gudanar da bukukuwan aure, ranar haihuwa, bukukuwan tunawa, ƙaddamar da samfura da nunin kayan kwalliya.
Duba kuma
Jerin gidajen cin abinci na kasar Sin
Manazarta
Hanyoyin haɗi na waje
Yanar Gizo na hukuma |
47242 | https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ada-George%20Road | Ada-George Road | Ada-George Road da aka fi sani da Ada-George birni ne, da ke a Jihar Ribas, a Fatakwal, Nijeriya.
Tarihi
Sunan Ada-George Road ya samo asali ne daga gwamna na biyu na jihar kogi, Rufus Ada George.
Geography
Garin Ada-George Road, ya ƙunshi babbar hanya biyu ta hagu da dama, wadda ta haɗe zuwa tashar Bus ɗin Wuri a dai-dai gadar sama da ba kammala ba, wadda kamfanin Julius Berger ke ginawa da tashar Bus ta Agip.
Manazarta
Jihar Ribas
Garuruwa a Jihar Ribas |
22887 | https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karkashin%20korama | Karkashin korama | Karkashin korama shuka ne.
Manazarta
Shuka |
17671 | https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jerin%20Filayen%20wasanni%20a%20Najeriya | Jerin Filayen wasanni a Najeriya | Wannan Jerin filayen wasa ne a Najeriya ta ƙarfin iyawa. Hakanan ya haɗa da ƙungiyar yanzu a kowane filin wasa. Filin wasa na Onikan, Legas shi ne filin wasa mafi tsufa a Najeriya.
Jerin
Wasanni
Wasa
Ƙwallo
Kwallon kafa |
40266 | https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emotion | Emotion | Emotions sune jihohin tunani da canje-canje na neurophysiological ke kawowa, daban-daban masu alaƙa da tunani, ji, amsa ɗabi'a, da matakin jin daɗi ko rashin jin daɗi. A halin yanzu babu yarjejeniya ta kimiyya akan ma'anar. Sau da yawa motsin rai yana haɗuwa tare da yanayi, hali, hali, ko kerawa.
Bincike kan motsin rai ya karu cikin shekaru ashirin da suka gabata tare da ba da gudummawa da yawa a fannonin da suka haɗa da ilimin halin ɗan adam, likitanci, tarihi, ilimin zamantakewa na motsin rai, da kimiyyar kwamfuta. Yawancin ra'ayoyin da ke ƙoƙarin bayyana asali, aiki da sauran sassa na motsin rai sun haifar da ƙarin bincike mai zurfi akan wannan batu. Yankunan bincike na yanzu a cikin ra'ayi na motsin rai sun haɗa da haɓaka kayan da ke motsa jiki da kuma tayar da hankali. Bugu da kari, PET sikanin da fMRI sikanin suna taimakawa nazarin hanyoyin hoto masu tasiri a cikin kwakwalwa.
Daga hangen nesa na injiniya, ana iya bayyana motsin zuciyarmu a matsayin "ƙwarewa mai kyau ko mara kyau wanda ke da alaƙa da wani tsari na aikin ilimin lissafi." Hannun motsin rai suna haifar da canje-canje daban-daban na ilimin lissafi, halayya da fahimi. Matsayin asali na motsin rai shine don motsa ɗabi'un daidaitawa waɗanda a baya zasu ba da gudummawar wucewar kwayoyin halitta ta hanyar rayuwa, haifuwa, da zaɓin dangi.
A wasu ra'ayoyin, fahimta abu ne mai mahimmanci na motsin rai. Wasu ra'ayoyin, duk da haka, suna da'awar cewa motsin rai ya bambanta da kuma yana iya gaba da fahimta. Fuskar da hankali a hankali yana nuna wakilcin tunani na wannan motsin rai daga wani abin da ya gabata ko na hasashe, wanda ke da alaƙa baya ga yanayin abun ciki na jin daɗi ko rashin jin daɗi. Jihohin abun ciki an kafa su ta hanyar bayyani na gogewa, suna kwatanta yanayin ciki.
Hankali yana da rikitarwa. Akwai ra'ayoyi daban-daban akan tambayar ko motsin zuciyarmu yana haifar da canje-canje a cikin halayenmu. A gefe guda, ilimin halittar jiki na motsin rai yana da alaƙa da haɓakar tsarin juyayi. Har ila yau, motsin rai yana da alaƙa da halin ɗabi'a. Mutanen da ba a san su ba sun fi zama masu zaman kansu da kuma bayyana motsin zuciyar su, yayin da mutanen da suka shiga cikin jama'a sukan fi janye hankalinsu da kuma boye motsin zuciyar su. Hankali sau da yawa shi ne ke haifar da kuzari. A daya hannun, motsin zuciyarmu ba karfi ne na haddasawa amma kawai cututtuka na sassa, wanda zai iya haɗawa da motsawa, ji, hali, da canje-canje na jiki, amma babu ɗayan waɗannan abubuwan da ke da motsin rai. Haka kuma motsin rai ba mahalli ne da ke haifar da waɗannan abubuwan ba.
Hannun motsin rai sun ƙunshi sassa daban-daban, kamar ƙwarewa na zahiri, hanyoyin fahimta, halayen bayyanawa, canje-canje na psychophysiological, da halayen kayan aiki. A wani lokaci, masu ilimin kimiyya sun yi ƙoƙari su gano motsin rai tare da ɗaya daga cikin abubuwan: William James tare da kwarewa mai mahimmanci, masu hali tare da halayen kayan aiki, masu ilimin psychophysiologists tare da sauye-sauye na jiki, da sauransu. Kwanan nan, an ce motsin rai ya ƙunshi dukkan abubuwan da aka gyara. Daban-daban na ɓangarorin motsin rai an karkasa su da ɗan bambanta dangane da horon ilimi. A cikin ilimin halin dan Adam da falsafar, motsin rai yawanci ya haɗa da wani abu na zahiri, ƙwarewar sanin yakamata wanda aka fi sani da maganganun psychophysiological, halayen halittu, da yanayin tunani. Ana samun irin wannan bayanin nau'ikan nau'ikan motsin rai a cikin ilimin zamantakewa. Misali, Peggy Thoits ya bayyana motsin zuciyarmu kamar yadda ya ƙunshi abubuwan da ke tattare da ilimin lissafi, alamomin al'adu ko na tunani (fushi, mamaki, da sauransu), ayyukan jiki bayyananne, da kimanta yanayi da mahallin.
Manazarta
Webarchive template wayback links
Shafuka masu fassarorin da ba'a duba ba |
12018 | https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maulidi | Maulidi | [[File:(Maulidi Day)ranar haihuwan annabi n Dar es Salaam,
Tanzania.jpg|thumb|hotan bana na ranar Maulidi a Dar es Salaam, Tanzania]]
Maulidi asali dai kalmar larabci ce mai asali da kalmar “Milad”, aka arota daga Larabci zuwa Hausa, kalmar na nufin Haihuwa ko kuma Murnar Haihuwa, Maulidi wani biki ne da Musulmai mabiya ɗarikun Sufaye da kuma 'yan Shi’a ke yi duk shekara don tunawa da haihuwar Manzo Allah, Annabi Muhammad(SAW). Ana yin Maulidi ne a duk ranar 12 ga watan Rabi' al-awwal ta shekarar Hijira. Musulmi a fadin duniya ne ke bikin maulidin kuma suna fitowa domin bayyana farin cikinsu.
Wasu kasashen musulmi da suke bayar da kuma hutu don bikin murnar Maulidi sun hada da:
Najeriya
Pakistan
Iran
Libya
Turkey .
Banbancin Fahimta
Amman wasu daga cikin Musulmai sun ce basu yarda da Maulidi ba, kasancewar yadda suke ganin cewar bikin kirkirarre ne, kuma baida asali daga Manzon Allah (SAW), kasan cewar bai aikata ba, kuma a ganinsu ba shi da asali acikin addinin Musulunci. Daga cikin malamai masu irin wannan fahimta akwai:
Muhammad ibn abdulwahab
Ibn kathir
Abu Abdullahil ambar
Alwansharisi
Wasu daga mabiya Ahlus-Sunnah wal-Jama'ah bangaren Salafiyya basa bin tsarin yin Maulidi. Daga ciki harda kasar Saudi Arebiya, inda aka Haifi Manzon Allah, a kasar Najeriya akwai kungiya mai zaman kanta mai suna Izalatul bidi'a wa'ikamatus sunna, kungiyace dake wa'azi akan kawar da bidi'o'i da kuma tsaida sunna wacce Abubakar Mahmud Gumi ya kirkira. Suna da reshe a Kaduna.
Duk daya ke Annabi bai aikata ba amma, idan ya hana shi ne hujja kamar yadda ayyoyin Al-Qur'ani suka nuna. Kuma idan muka lura dacewar dole sai komai Annabi ya aikata zamuyi. Toh muna bukatar amsoshi da dama kamar;
1. Annabi yayi amfani da wayar hannu
2. Yaje makkah a jirgi
3. Ya kira Sallah da sifika
4. Ya sa fanka ko a.c a masallaci
5. Ya hau mota. Da dai sauran su,
kuma idan mukai duba da wasu abubuwa addinin Musulunci bazai cigaba ba sai da su kamar zuwa aikin hajji a jirgi, kamar shiga mota saboda ya da Musulunci da dai sauran su. Allah shine masani.
A mahangar Sufaye da Yan shi'a
Sai dai mabiya darikun sufaye da suka hada da Qadiriyya, Tijjaniyya da kuma mabiya Shi’a da suke danganta kansu ga Imamu Ali suna bikin Maulidin. Ana karatun Al’kur’ani da kuma jawabai na tarihi da fadakarwa ne a guraren taron; hade da shagulgulan walima da wakokin yabo ga Manzon Allah (s.a.w) don bayyana farin ciki.
Wasu malaman da suke ganin dacewar bikin Maulidin sun hada da:
Jalaluddin Suyudi
Sheikh Dahiru Usman Bauchi
Sheikh Mutawalla Sha’arawy
Sheikh Nasiru Kabara
Sheikh Abduljabbar Nasiru Kabara
Sheikh Ibrahim Saleh Maiduguri
Farfesa Ibrahim Ahmad Maqari
Sheikh Dahiru Usman Bauchi
.
Akwai kuma malamai da suke ganin bikin Maulidi ya danganta da niyyar mai yi ne. Idan aka saka abubuwan da shari’a ta hana to bikin ya haramta. Amma idan aka yi shi don farin ciki da Manzon Allah (saw) to wannan za a samu ladan niyya. Daga cikin masu wannan mahanga akwai:
• Sheikh Ahmad Ibn Taimiyya
• Sheikh Usman Danfodiyo
• Sheikh Abdallah bn Bayyah
Manazarta |
33234 | https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nneka%20Onuorah | Nneka Onuorah | Nneka Onuorah (an haife shi a alif 1988) darakta ce kuma furodusa 'yar Amerika. An fi saninta da fitowar na farko, The Same Difference (2015), shiri game da matsayin jinsi dangane da madugo acikin al'ummar bakar fata.
Kuruciya da ilimi
An haifi Onuorah a Queens, New York kuma ta girma a unguwar LeFrak City. Mahaifinta dan Najeriya ne kuma mahaifiyarta 'yar kasar Amurka ce. Ta koma Atlanta don zama tare da kakarta a aji biyar kuma ta koma Queens don yin makarantar sakandare. Ta karanci rawa daga Broadway Dance Center, kuma daga baya ta sami digiri a fannin ilimin halayyar dan adam daga LaGuardia Community College.
Sana'a
Onuorah ta sami horo na BET a shekara ta 2009 kuma daga baya an ɗauke ta aiki a matsayin furodusa. Ta yi aiki a kan Black Girls Rock! da shirye-shiryen kiɗa daban-daban. Bayan shekaru shida, Onuorah ta bar cibiyar sadarwar don yin aiki a kan fim ɗinta na farko, Bambanci ɗaya. Shawarwarin da ta bayyana don samar da shirin shine rashin wakilcin bakaken fata a duniyar madugo wato LGBTQIA akafofin watsa labarai na yau da kullun.
Onuorah ta ƙaddamar da wani kamfe don tallafawa shirin The Same Difference, wani shirin gaskiya game da tsauraran matakan ɗabi'a ga studs da mata a cikin al'ummomin Black lesbian. Ta yi magana game da fuskantar koma baya daga sauran 'yan madigo lokacin da ta zaɓi yin suturar mata maimakon yadda ta saba gabatarwa a tsakiya. Onuorah ta kasa cimma burinta na tara kudade, a maimakon haka ta ba da kudin fim da kanta. Bambanci ɗaya ya fara a watan Yuni 2015.
Ta jagoranci shirin fina-finan Netflix wato "First and Last (TV series), kuma ta shirya fim din My House na Viceland game da al'ummar New York's Black da Latinx. Ta halarci bukukuwa a lokacin samartaka kuma tana tafiya a cikin nau'in Butch.
A shekara ta 2019, ta sanar da wani aiki tare da haɗin gwiwar Giselle Bailey game da mutanen LGBTQ na Najeriya da suka bar ƙasar don neman mafaka a dalilin dokar LGBTQ. A waccan shekarar sun kuma fitar da wani shirin da ake kira Burn Down The House game da dan wasan Parisian Kiddy Smile, wanda ya fito a ranar bikin NewFest LGTBQ Film Festival.
A cikin shekara ta 2022 ta jagoranci shirin fim guda takwas Watch Out don Big Grrrls don Amazon Prime . Nunin, wanda Lizzo ya shirya kuma ya ƙirƙira shi tare da ƴan rawa masu girma waɗanda ke fafatawa don shiga ƙungiyar rawa ta Lizzo ta Big Grrrls. Nunin yana mai da hankali kan goyan baya, haɓakawa, da haɓaka ƙarfin ƴan rawa na ciki da yuwuwar haka tare da ƙwararrun ƙira cikin sauri.
Rayuwa
Onuorah yar madigo ce. Ta fara bayyana a ra'ayin ta na madigo tun tana shekara 14. Ta girma a addinin Kirista.
Manazarta
Hanyoyin haɗi na waje
Gidan yanar gizon hukuma
Rayayyun mutane
Haihuwan 1988
Shafuka masu fassarorin da ba'a duba ba |
55192 | https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buick%20Encore | Buick Encore | Buick Encore shine SUV wanda General Motors ya gina tun daga 2012. Yana da ƙaramin juzu'in SUV wanda Buick ke tallatawa da SUV ɗinsa na huɗu gabaɗaya bayan Rendezvous, Rainier, da Enclave.
Kamfanin American Motors Corporation (AMC) ya yi amfani da nadi na "Encore" a baya don bambance-bambancen hatchback mai kofa biyu da huɗu na Renault Alliance da aka gina na gaba-dabaran Amurka daga 1984 zuwa 1987 |
47700 | https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aku%2C%20Enugu | Aku, Enugu | Aku babban gari ne a jihar Enugu, Najeriya. Garin na cikin karamar hukumar Etiti ta Igbo. Garin Aku , ya shahara da noma da al'adu irin su bikin Odo.
Akwai ofishin gidan waya na hukuma a garin.
Manazarta
Gari a Jihar Enugu |
10698 | https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rijiyar%20Zamzam | Rijiyar Zamzam | Rijiyar Zamzam (larabci زَمْزَم) wata rijiya ne dake a cikin Babban masallacin Makkah a birnin Mecca, ƙasar Saudiya, a bangaren gabashin Kabah, mafi tsarkakan wuri na musulunci. Kamar yadda Addinin Musulunci ya bayyana, rijiyar wani aya ne na ubangiji dake bayar da ruwa, wanda ya kwashe shekaru dubbai da suka shude, Ɗan annabi Ibrahim ʾIsmaʿil an barsa da mahaifiyarsa Hajara acikin kurmun sahara, inda ya rika jin ƙishirwa yayi ta kuka yanata murmuzar da kafafunsa har Mala'ika Jibrilu (A.S) ya zo ya gina rijiyar zamzam a nan inda Isma'il ya ta murmuza kafafafunsa, sanadiyar samuwar rijiyar kenan a wannan wuri tun daga waccan lokaci. Miliyoyin mahajjata ne ke ziyartar rijiyar a duk shekara lokacin aikin Hajji ko ta Umrah saboda su samu su sha daga ruwan rijiyar ta zamzam.
Anazarci
Musulunci |
9433 | https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talata-Mafara | Talata-Mafara | Talatan Mafara karamar hukuma ce dake a Jihar Zamfara, Arewa maso yamman Nijeriya.
Kananan hukumomin jihar Zamfara |
15594 | https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gift%20Showemimo | Gift Showemimo | Gift Showemimo ( An haife ta ranar 24 ga watan May, 1974). Yar kwallon tana bugawa a matsayin mai buga gaba ta tawagar mata a Nijeriya. Ta kasance ɗaya daga cikin ƙungiyar a Kofin Duniya na Mata ta FIFA 1991. A matakin kulob din, ta yi wa Kakanfo Babes wasa a Najeriya.tayi wasanin ta a gida da waje.
Manazarta
Hanyoyin haɗin waje
Gift Showemimo – FIFA competition record
Haifaffun 1974
Ƴan Najeriya |
35728 | https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madison%2C%20Ohio | Madison, Ohio | Madison ƙauye ne a cikin Lake County, Ohio, Tarayyar Amurka. Yawan jama'a ya kai 3,184 a ƙidayar 2010.
Tarihi
An ƙirƙiri Madison a matsayin ƙauye a cikin 1867.
Geography
Madison yana nan a .
A cewar Ofishin Ƙididdiga na Amurka, ƙauyen yana da , duk kasa.
Alkaluma
ƙidayar 2010
Ya zuwa ƙidayar 2010 akwai mutane 3,184, gidaje 1,241, da iyalai 903 da ke zaune a ƙauyen. Yawan yawan jama'a ya kasance . Akwai rukunin gidaje 1,323 a matsakaicin yawa na . Tsarin launin fata na ƙauyen ya kasance 96.3% Fari, 0.6% Ba'amurke, 0.1% Ba'amurke, 0.5% Asiya, 0.8% daga sauran jinsi, da 1.6% daga jinsi biyu ko fiye. Hispanic ko Latino na kowace kabila sun kasance 1.5% na yawan jama'a.
Akwai gidaje 1,241, wanda kashi 34.6% na da ‘ya’ya ‘yan kasa da shekara 18 suna zaune tare da su, kashi 58.5% ma’aurata ne da ke zaune tare, kashi 11.0% na da mace mai gida babu miji, kashi 3.2% na da magidanci namiji da ba mace a wurin. kuma 27.2% ba dangi bane. Kashi 23.7% na dukkan gidaje sun kasance na mutane ne, kuma 10.5% suna da wanda ke zaune shi kaɗai wanda ya kai shekaru 65 ko sama da haka. Matsakaicin girman gida shine 2.55 kuma matsakaicin girman dangi shine 2.98.
Tsakanin shekarun ƙauyen ya kasance shekaru 41.1. 25.2% na mazauna kasa da shekaru 18; 5.6% sun kasance tsakanin shekarun 18 zuwa 24; 26.4% sun kasance daga 25 zuwa 44; 28% sun kasance daga 45 zuwa 64; kuma 14.7% sun kasance shekaru 65 ko sama da haka. Tsarin jinsi na ƙauyen ya kasance 47.5% na maza da 52.5% mata.
Ƙididdigar 2000
Ya zuwa ƙidayar 2000 akwai mutane 2,921, gidaje 1,107, da iyalai 801 da ke zaune a ƙauyen. Yawan yawan jama'a ya kasance mutane 638.1 a kowace murabba'in mil ( 246.2 /km2). Akwai rukunin gidaje 1,171 a matsakaicin yawa na 255.8 a kowace murabba'in mil (98.7/km 2 ). Tsarin launin fata na ƙauyen ya kasance 90.45% Fari, 8.36% Ba'amurke, 0.14% Ba'amurke, 0.21% Asiya, 0.14% daga sauran jinsi, da 0.72% daga jinsi biyu ko fiye. Hispanic ko Latino na kowace kabila sun kasance 0.82% na yawan jama'a. Kashi 22.0% na Jamusawa ne, 14.4% Irish, 13.0% Amurika, 10.4% Ingilishi, 9.1% Italiyanci da 6.9% na Poland bisa ga ƙidayar jama'a ta 2000 .
Akwai gidaje 1,107, daga cikinsu kashi 35.1% na da ‘ya’ya ‘yan kasa da shekara 18 suna zaune tare da su, kashi 61.1% ma’aurata ne da ke zaune tare, kashi 7.9% na da mace mai gida babu miji, kashi 27.6% kuma ba iyali ba ne. Kashi 24.0% na dukkan gidaje sun kasance mutane ne, kuma kashi 10.7% suna da wanda ke zaune shi kaɗai wanda ya kai shekaru 65 ko sama da haka. Matsakaicin girman gida shine 2.61 kuma matsakaicin girman dangi shine 3.11
A cikin ƙauyen, yawan jama'a ya bazu, tare da 26.2% 'yan ƙasa da shekaru 18, 6.0% daga 18 zuwa 24, 31.7% daga 25 zuwa 44, 23.3% daga 45 zuwa 64, da 12.7% waɗanda ke da shekaru 65 ko kuma mazan. Tsakanin shekarun ya kasance shekaru 37. Ga kowane mata 100 akwai maza 98.7. Ga kowane mata 100 masu shekaru 18 zuwa sama, akwai maza 96.8.
Matsakaicin kuɗin shiga na gida a ƙauyen shine $50,786, kuma matsakaicin kuɗin shiga na dangi shine $56,761. Maza suna da matsakaicin kudin shiga na $43,897 sabanin $25,639 na mata. Kudin shiga kowane mutum na ƙauyen shine $20,621. Kusan 2.3% na iyalai da 3.4% na yawan jama'a sun kasance ƙasa da layin talauci, gami da 3.2% na waɗanda ke ƙasa da shekaru 18 da 2.5% na waɗanda shekarunsu suka kai 65 ko sama da haka.
Fitattun mutane
Rosa Miller Avery (1830-1894), ɗan Amurka abolitionist, mai kawo sauyi a siyasa, suffragist, marubuci.
Steve LaTourette, tsohon memba na Majalisar Wakilan Amurka, mai wakiltar gunduma ta 14 ta Ohio.
Frederick Burr Opper, majagaba a cikin labaran barkwanci na jaridun Amurka.
Rachel Jamison Webster, mawaƙi, marubuci, kuma malami wanda ya sami lambar yabo da ke da alaƙa da Jami'ar Arewa maso yamma.
Manazarta
Hanyoyin haɗi na waje |
59311 | https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kogin%20Tinago | Kogin Tinago | Kogin Tango kogi ne dake united a jiharGuam wanda yake yankinAmurka.
Duba kuma
Jerin kogunan Guam
Nassoshi |
21029 | https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abdul%20Jeleel%20Ajagun | Abdul Jeleel Ajagun | Abdul Jeleel Ajagun (An haife shi a ranar 10 ga watan Fabrairu, 1993) a Nijeriya. Dankwallon kafa ne mai kai Hari, wato dan wasan gaba. A halin yanzu ba shi da kulob bayan da ya rabu da KV Kortrijk .
Aiki
Ajagun samfurin samari ne na ƙungiyar Dolphins FC ta Najeriya.
A ranar 28 ga watan Agusta shekarar 2013, Panathinaikos ya sanar da Ajagun ya sanya hannu kan kwantiragin shekaru hudu tare da kulob din. A wasansa na farko tare da Panathinaikos, ya zira kwallaye a ragar Platanias.
A ranar 30 ga watan Yulin shekarar 2015, Ajagun ya taimaka wa kungiyar Panathinaikos ta Girka bayan ta doke Club Brugge ta Belgium da ci 2-1 a wasan neman cancantar shiga gasar cin Kofin zakarun Turai ta UEFA. Panathinaikos ya fadi a gaban magoya bayan sa bayan mintuna 10 kacal, amma sun nuna halayyar kirki don dawowa tare da cin kwallaye biyu daya a kowane rabi. Kuma hakan ya faru ne bayan da aka bai wa mai tsaron baya Sergio Sanchez jan kati mintuna biyu daga hutun rabin lokaci, sannan kuma ya barar da fanareti a minti na 34. An maye gurbin Ajagun a cikin minti na 46 saboda jan kati da aka yi wa tawagarsa. Tsohon tauraron matashin dan kwallon Najeriya Abduljeleel Ajagun ne ya ci wa kungiyarsa ta Girka Panathinaikos kwallo a wasan farko da ya buga a kakar wasannin 2015-16 yayinda suka doke Levadiakos 3 da 0. A ranar 29 ga Janairun 2015, Panathinaikos ya ba da sanarwar cewa dan wasan tsakiyar Najeriya Abdul Ajagun zai cigaba da aikinsa a Levadiakos a matsayin aro har zuwa karshen kakar wasa ta bana. Ajagun ba ya cikin tsare-tsaren Andrea Stramaccioni na kocin kuma tafiyar tasa za ta 'yantar da matsayin baƙon ne, domin Greens ta kammala yarjejeniyar Lucas Villafanez da Rodrigo Moledo .
A ranar 14 ga watan Yulin shekarar 2016, Roda ta sanar da sanya hannu kan tsohon matashin dan kwallon Najeriya a kan lamuni na tsawon lokaci da niyyar zuwa dindindin. Ajagun, wanda ya taka leda a karkashin shugaban kungiyar Miners Yannis Anastasiou zai yi fatan ganin ya zama zakara a rukunin fitattun 'yan wasan Dutch. A ranar 15 ga watan Afrilu shekarar 2017, ya zira kwallaye biyu a muhimmin wasa da Sparta Rotterdam wanda ya buga nasarar gidan 3-1 a kokarin da kulob din nasa ya yi na kauce wa faduwa. A ranar 7 ga watan Mayu shekarar 2017, ya zira kwallaye a minti na ƙarshe na muhimmin wasa a gida da Willem II wanda ya buga nasarar 0-0 amma duk da nasarar, ƙungiyar daga Kerkrade ta cigaba da yaƙi da Sparta Rotterdam da NEC don samun damar kai tsaye kiyayewa, tare da wasa daya ya rage a karshen kaka.
A ranar 5 ga watan Yuni shekarar 2017, Ajagun zai ci gaba da aikinsa a Kortrijk bisa shawarar kocin Yannis Anastasiou, kamar yadda Panathinaikos ya sanar a hukumance. An daɗe da sanin ya zama hukuma, cewa ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ta Nijeriya ba ya cikin shirin kocin Panathinaikos Marinos Ouzounidis bayan ya dawo daga dogon lokacin aro zuwa Roda . A ranar 17 ga Satumba 2017, ya ci kwallonsa ta farko tare da kulob din a wasan da suka tashi kunnen doki 2-2 da Anderlecht.
Kididdigar aiki
Ayyukan duniya
Ya kasance memba na kungiyar kwallon kafa ta kasa-da-kasa da-kasa-da-17 ta Najeriya wacce ta zo ta biyu a bugun shekarar 2009 da suka karbi bakunci, kuma ya ci kwallaye biyu. Ya buga gasar cin kofin matasa ta Afirka guda biyu tare da kungiyar matasa 'yan kasa da shekaru 20 ta Nigeria. Ya jagoranci 'yan wasan a cikin 2013 yayin da suka sanya na uku don cancantar zuwa gasar cin kofin duniya ta matasa' yan kasa da shekara ta 2013 a Turkiyya.
iA ranar 21 ga Yuni 2013, Ajagun ya ci kwallaye biyu a wasan da suka sha kashi a hannun Portugal da ci 3-2 a wasan farko da suka buga a gasar cin kofin duniya na U-20 na 2013.
Daraja
Kulab
Dabbobin ruwa
Firimiyar Nigeria : 2010–11
Panathinaikos
Girka ta Superleague : Ta zo ta biyu: 2013-14, 2014-15
Kofin Girka : 2013-14
Kasa
'Yan kasa da shekaru 20
Gasar Matasan Afirka : 2011 ; Matsayi Na Uku: 2013
Manazarta
'Yan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ta ƙasar Nijeriya |
47430 | https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamed%20Sadeq | Hamed Sadeq | Hamed Habib Sadeq (an haife shi ranar 18 ga watan Disamban 1971) tsohon ɗan tseren Kuwaiti ne wanda ya fafata a gasar tseren mita 100 na maza a Gasar bazarar 1996. Ya yi rikodin 10.81, bai isa ya cancanci zuwa zagaye na gaba da ya wuce zafi ba. Mafi kyawun sa na sirri shine 10.36, an saita wannan shekarar.
Manazarta
Haifaffun 1971
Rayayyun mutane |
59980 | https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kogin%20Kenana | Kogin Kenana | Kogin Kenana kogi ne dake Arewacin Auckland Peninsula, a Tsibirin Arewa wanda yake yankin New Zealand . shine gano wurin a arewa na da peninsula,kuma yana gudana zuwa tashar jiragen ruwa na Mangonui, mashigar ruwa a kudu na Doubtless Bay . |
56712 | https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Garett%20Il | Garett Il | Garett Il Gari ne da yake a karkashin jahar Illinois wadda take a kudancin qasar amurka |
19943 | https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buhariyya | Buhariyya | Buhariyya ko da turanci Buharism, na nufin akidar zamantakewar siyasa da tattalin arziki na Shugaban kasar Nigeria kuma tsohon shugaban mulkin soja, Muhammadu Buhari yake dashi. Bayan juyin mulkin da aka yi a Najeriya a shekara ta 1983 wanda ya lalata Jamhuriyyar Najeriya ta biyu, Janar Muhammadu Buhari ya zama shugaban mulkin soja. Nan da nan ya ƙaddamar da kamfen ɗin injiniyan zamantakewar soja da ba a taɓa yin irinsa ba, yaki Shugaba mai horaswa da nufin ƙarfafa halaye na gari.
Buhariyya ya zo ne a sanadiyyar wakiltar ƙarni na uku na ƙasa a lokacin Yakin Cacar Baki, ba ya son kwaminisanci ko jari-hujja . Akidarsa ta tattalin arziki kawai an tsara shi ne kan ayyukan da ake buƙata don al'ummar Duniya ta Uku don ci gaba: galibi wadatar tattalin arziki, ɗan ƙasa mai ladabi, da ci gaban ƙasa. A matsayinsa na babban shugaba kuma kwamanda na tsarin mulki, Buhari ya sami karfin iko.
Gyara juyin mulkin shekara ta alif 1985 juyin mulkin da aka yi a kasar shi ne adawa da buhariyya; babban hafsan sojan sa kuma mai jiran gado Janar Ibrahim Babangida ya nuna adawa da kakkausar lafazin yakin neman zaben Buhari da manufofin ruguza tattalin arziki. Daga baya Babangida ya zama mafi dadewa a kan mulki bayan yakin basasa ; gwamnatinsa ta ga sake daidaitawa kan sabon tsarin kasa da kasa da ke bullowa cikin sauri tare da bullo da shirye-shiryen IMF wadanda suka hada da:cinikayyar kai tsaye, ragi da rage darajar kudi.
Muhammadu Buhari da aka daure,ya kwashe shekaru 30 yana mulki, ya tsaya takarar shugaban kasa a shekara ta 2003, da shekara ta 2007, da kuma shekara ta2011, sannan kuma daga baya a shekara ta 2015, inda ya lashe na karshe sannan ya kayar da Abokin takararsa Goodluck Jonathan . Buhariyya sannu a hankali ya rikide ya zama wata al'ada ta mutane kuma da farko ya sami cikakken goyon baya a ko'ina cikin ƙasar, musamman a Arewacin Najeriya, har zuwa zaɓen shugaban ƙasar Nijeriya na shekara ta 2019, wanda ya haifar da raguwar farin jinin Buhari.
Bayani
Buharism ya kafu ne kan alkiblar tattalin arziki na akidar cigaban kasa. Sauye-sauyen tattalin arzikinta ana nuna su ne kamar suna kawar da tattalin arziƙin siyasa daga ikon fitattun '' parasitic "kuma zuwa cikin ikon" ajin mai fa'ida ". Ga ɗalibanta, Buharism yana wakiltar gwagwarmaya ta hanyoyi biyu: tare da duniyar duniya da wakilanta na ciki da masu ba da shawara.
Manufofinsa don tsarin zamantakewar jama'a yana nuna halin kirki na Sakamakon Jiha. Masu haifar da sakamako sun yi imanin cewa halin ɗabi'a na aiki ya dogara da sakamakon aikin, saboda haka aiki dai-dai ne idan ya ba da fa'ida mafi girma ga yawancin mutane. Don haka aiki yayi dai-dai idan ya haifar da tsari na gari, jin dadin jama'a, da wadatar kayansu.
Akidar tattalin arziki
Buharism ya ki amincewa da babbar hanyar Yarjejeniyar Washington, maimakon hakan ya kasance cewa ga kasar da ke fama da rikice-rikice don samun nasarar inganta daidaiton kudaden ta hanyar ragi, dole ne a fara kasancewa da yanayin cewa farashin kowace kasa fitarwa ana kiranta a cikin kudin ta. Dangane da Najeriya, galibi tana fitar da ɗanyen mai, wanda aka siyar akan dala, kuma ba a fitar da kayan da aka gama ba, wanda zai zama mai rahusa ta hanyar ragi kuma zai haifar da farfadowar tattalin arziƙi a ƙarƙashin tsarin Yarjejeniyar Washington. Tunda babu irin wannan yanayin, Buharism ya tabbatar da cewa, ga duk ƙasar da yanayin Consididdigar Washington bai kasance a sarari ba, akwai hanyoyin da za a bi don magance matsalar matsalar tattalin arzikinta . Saboda haka, maimakon yin amfani da rage darajar kudi don dawo da tattalin arzikin Najeriya mai fama da rikice-rikice a wancan lokacin, Buharism sai ya yi amfani da wata manufa ta hana shigo da kayayyaki da ake ganin ba dole ba ne, da rage satar mai, da inganta fitar da kayayyaki ta hanyar kasuwancin cinikayyar cinikin danyen danyen mai mai don kayayyaki kamar injuna, yana ba shi damar fitarwa sama da adadin OPEC .
Neo-Buharism
A shekara ta 2015, tare da dawowar Muhammadu Buhari kan mulki a matsayin shugaban farar hula, kuma ya fuskanci matsalar tattalin arziki wanda ya hada da koma baya sosai a farashin mai na duniya, matakin rashin aikin yi, tattalin arziki da ba shi da dama, da kuma kalubalen tsaro da suka katse samar da kayayyaki ba tare da ajiya ba saboda tabarbarewar hukumomi da cin hanci da rashawa a gwamnatocin da suka biyo baya, Buharism na nufin dabarun da aka mayar da hankali ciki wanda ya yi watsi da matakan tsuke bakin aljihun da ke kan matalauta yayin inganta saka hannun jari a kayayyakin more rayuwa da kuma yin amfani da karfin jihohi don rage shigo da kayayyaki.
Buharism a matsayin manufofin tattalin arziki ya jaddada samar da karuwar kayan cikin gida don haka damar aiki ta hana shigo da kaya da karfafa sauya shigo da kaya. Hakanan ya jaddada sanya hannun jarin jihar a cikin ababen more rayuwa tare da rage cin hanci da rashawa don kara samar da kayayyaki da kuma dawo da albarkatun tattalin arzikin da gamayyar kungiyoyin da aka kafa suka samar don samar da hanyoyin sadarwar zamantakewar matalauta a lokacin mika mulki zuwa wadatar tattalin arziki.
Sukar
Masu sukar, sau da yawa ake magana a kai Buhari siyasa Outlook kamar kama-da amincewa . Yawancin lokaci ana bayyana ra'ayin Buharism a matsayin dimokiradiyya mara bin doka .
Buharism, suna jayayya, kuma yana mai da hankali ga sakamakon jihar, a bayyane yake ya haifar da jihar 'yan sanda masu adawa da mulkin mallaka sabanin wata doka . Wannan rikice-rikicen siyasa ya kara fadada zuwa ga wata alakar da ke tsakanin sassan jihar a bangare guda da kuma bin doka a daya bangaren, wadanda ke da goyan bayan manyan masu mulki.
Manazarta
Hanyoyin haɗin waje
Buharism Bayan Buhari: Raddi ga Mohammed Haruna na Sanusi Lamido Sanusi a ranar 6 ga Satumba 2002 a Landan
Buhari da Idiagbon: Wata dama da aka rasa ga Najeriya daga Max Siollun a cikin Oktoba 2003
Fashewar 'Buharism' da ba-da-Shaka a cikin Yanci ta Mohammed Nura a ranar 14 ga Satumba 2010 a cikin Leadership (Nigeria)
Muhammad Buhari
Siyasar Najeriya
Tattalin arziki
Pages with unreviewed translations |
51984 | https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kefee | Kefee | Kefee Obareki Don Momoh (1980 - 2014), wacce aka fi sani da Kefee, mace ce mawakin bishara a Najeriya.
Mutuwa da binnewa
Kefee Obareki Don Momoh ta rasu ne a wani asibiti da ke Los Angeles, California a ranar 12 ga watan Yuni, 2014. Ta yi kwana goma sha biyar cikin suma.
An yi jana'izar ta a ranar Juma'a 11 ga watan Yuli, 2014 a mahaifarta ta Okpara Inland, karamar hukumar Ethiope ta Gabas a jihar Delta, Najeriya.
Hakanan a ranar 11 ga Yuli, 2014, wani malamin addinin Najeriya Isaiah Ogedegbe ya rubuta waka game da Kefee don yabon rayuwarta.
A ranar 29 ga Satumba, 2022, Isaiah Ogedegbe ya sake rubuta wata waka game da Kefee.
Manazarta
Mutanen Afirka
Mutanen Najeriya
Mutanen Urhobo
Mawakan Nijeriya
Kiristoci
Haifaffun 1980
Matattun 2014 |
11910 | https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abiy%20Ahmed | Abiy Ahmed | Abiy Ahmed Ali (harshen Amhara: ዐቢይ አህመድ አሊ; harshen Oromo: Abiyyii Ahimad Alii) ɗan siyasan Habasha ne. An haife shi a shekara ta 1976 a Beshasha, Habasha. Abiy Ahmed firaministan kasar Habasha ne daga Afrilu 2018 (bayan Hailemariam Desalegn). A watan Oktoban 2021, an rantsar da Abiy Ahmed a hukumance a wa’adin shekaru 5 na biyu.
'Yan siyasan Habasha |
12733 | https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abdullahi%20Ibrahim%20Gobir | Abdullahi Ibrahim Gobir | Ibrahim Abdullahi Gobir (An haifeshi Janairu 1, 1953) ɗan siyasan Najeriya ne, wanda aka zaɓa Sanata na Sakkwato Gabas, a cikin Jihar Sakkwato, a cikin zaɓe na kasa na Afrilu 9th, 2011. Gobir yana da digiri na biyu a Injiniyan lantarki daga Jami'ar Detroit a Amurka, da digiri na uku a fannin Injiniya da Injiniya daga Jami'ar Abubakar Tafawa Balewa a cikin Bauchi, Nigeria.
Aiki
Gobir ya fara aikinsa ne tare da Ma'aikatar Sadarwa, sannan kuma ya shiga Ofishin Gidan Talabijin na Najeriya a Sakkwato. [4] Ya zama Daraktan Bankin Tarayyar Najeriya a shekarar 2002. Ya kuma zama Manajan Daraktan Kamfanin Taifo Multi Services Limited, Abuja. [4] Kafin ya shiga siyasa, ya kasance Shugaban Kamfanin siminti na Arewacin Najeriya, wanda ya kafa reshen jihar.
Manazarta
Ƴan siyasan Najeriya
Mutanen Najeriya
Hausawa |
9768 | https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patani | Patani | Patani Nadaga cikin Kananan Hukumomin Jihar Delta dake a kudu masu kudancin Nijeriya.
Kananan hukumomin jihar Delta |
53470 | https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maryam%20Jibrin%20Gidado | Maryam Jibrin Gidado | Maryam Jibrin Gidado
Jarumar tana daya daga cikin manyan jarumai mata a masana'antar Kannywood fim din da aka Fi sanin ta dashi shine fim din Babban yaro wanda sukai tare da jarumi Adam A Zango.
Jerin fina finan ta
Kona gari
Munafikin mata
Ragowar yaki
Fulani
Babban yaro
Bingyal
Mukaddari
Ragaya
wata hudu
Nafi haidar
Zawarawa
Al,ajabi
Sultan
Basaja
Talatu kanwar shedan
da sauran su.
Taƙitaccen Tarihin ta
Maryam Babban yaro asalin suna Maryam Jibrin Gidado an haifeta a garin Jos ne jihar flatu , an haife ta a watan disamba shekarar alif dari tara da tamanin da takwas 1988 a garin Jos, tayi firamare a Hassan memorial SE aka mayar da ita firamare school na gangare firamare school, sannan tayi makarantar arabiyya Dake bauchi road duka a cikin garin Jos, tayi difloma a bangaren kwamfuta daga Nan seta zo zatayi HND, hakan be yiwu ba, seta koma bauchi inda tayi difloma a bangaren kididdiga ta cigaba har zuwa HND, seta dawo garin Jos a Jami'ar Jos tayi digiri anan, kasancewar ta bafullatana yasa Akai mata auren wuri tayi aure tun tana da shekaru goma Sha uku zuwa Sha hudu , inda harta haihu ta haifi diya mace , inda taba ma yarinyar tata shekara goma Sha hudu a duniya, bayan ta rabu da mijin ta ta fada harkan fim , bayan ta fara fim ta Sami Wani mijin tayi aure , tana da ciki ya gudu ya barta inda har ta haihu ta haifi yaro namiji yanzun haka Yana da shekaru bakwai a duniya, harkan fim Maryam ta fara ne da album din Waka na Mahmud nagudu Mai suna (garin so Nisa) daga Nan tayi fim ita da Ali nuhu a garin Jos Mai suna ( ragowar yaki). Daga Nan taci gaba da fitowa a fina finai da dama a masana'antar kanniwud.
Manazarta
Rayayyun mutane
Hausawa
Yan wasan kwaikwayo
Mata yan wasan kwaikwayo |
50446 | https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dan-Ali | Dan-Ali | Dan-Ali wani kauye ne dake karamar hukumar Dutsin-Ma, a Jihar Katsina.
Manazarta |
35623 | https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marshallton%2C%20Pennsylvania | Marshallton, Pennsylvania | Marshallton wuri ne da aka tsara ƙidayar jama'a (CDP), wanda ke cikin Garin Coal, a cikin gundumar Northumberland, Pennsylvania, Amurka. Yawan jama'a ya kai 1,441 a ƙidayar 2010.
Geography
Marshallton yana nan a (40.787484, -76.538358).
A cewar Ofishin Kididdiga na Amurka, CDP tana da jimlar yanki na , duk ta kasa.
Alkaluma
Dangane da ƙidayar na 2000, akwai mutane 1,437, gidaje 640, da iyalai 384 da ke zaune a cikin CDP. Yawan yawan jama'a ya kasance mutane 1,646.3 a kowace murabba'in mil (637.7/km 2 ). Akwai rukunin gidaje 756 a matsakaicin yawa na 866.1/sq mi (335.5/km 2 ). Tsarin launin fata na CDP ya kasance 99.51% Fari, 0.14% Ba'amurke, 0.07% daga sauran jinsi, da 0.28% daga jinsi biyu ko fiye. Hispanic ko Latino na kowace kabila sun kasance 0.56% na yawan jama'a.
Akwai gidaje 640, daga cikinsu kashi 24.5% na da ‘ya’ya ‘yan kasa da shekara 18 suna zaune tare da su, kashi 40.6% ma’aurata ne da ke zaune tare, kashi 12.8% na da mace mai gida babu miji, kashi 40.0% kuma ba iyali ba ne. Kashi 35.5% na dukkan gidaje sun kasance mutane ne, kuma kashi 20.3% suna da wanda ke zaune shi kaɗai wanda ya kai shekaru 65 ko sama da haka. Matsakaicin girman gidan ya kasance 2.22 kuma matsakaicin girman dangi shine 2.82.
A cikin CDP, yawan jama'a ya bazu, tare da 21.8% a ƙarƙashin shekaru 18, 5.5% daga 18 zuwa 24, 26.2% daga 25 zuwa 44, 22.2% daga 45 zuwa 64, da 24.3% waɗanda ke da shekaru 65 ko kuma mazan. Matsakaicin shekarun ya kasance shekaru 43. Ga kowane mata 100, akwai maza 90.8. Ga kowane mata 100 masu shekaru 18 zuwa sama, akwai maza 85.8.
Matsakaicin kuɗin shiga na gida a cikin CDP shine $23,173, kuma matsakaicin kuɗin shiga na iyali shine $28,679. Maza suna da matsakaicin kudin shiga na $35,161 sabanin $16,793 na mata. Kudin shiga kowane mutum na CDP shine $13,135. Kusan 9.7% na iyalai da 14.6% na yawan jama'a sun kasance ƙasa da layin talauci, gami da 15.2% na waɗanda ke ƙasa da shekaru 18 da 12.2% na waɗanda shekaru 65 ko sama da haka.
Manazarta |
29539 | https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/F.%20O.%20Ogunlana | F. O. Ogunlana | FO Ogunlana ya yi aiki a matsayin ma'ajin yankin Scout na Afirka na Ofishin Scout na Duniya.
Lamban girma
A cikin 1979, an ba shi Wolf Bronze Bronze na 138, shine kawai bambanci na Ƙungiyar Ƙungiyar Scout ta Duniya, wanda Kwamitin Scout na Duniya ya ba shi don ayyuka na musamman ga duniya Scouting. Ya kuma kasance wanda ya samu lambar yabo ta Duniya ta Azurfa .
Manazarta
Hanyoyin haɗi na waje
Kungiyoyin taimako a Najeriya |
22236 | https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scholars%20at%20Risk | Scholars at Risk | Masana a Hadarin (SAR) ne a Amurka na tushen kasa da kasa na cibiyar sadarwa na ilimi cibiyoyin shirya ga goyon baya da kuma kare ka'idojin 'yancin samun ilmi, kuma don kare hakkin dan Adam na malamai a duniya. Membobin ƙungiyar sun haɗa da cibiyoyin ilimi sama da 530 a cikin ƙasashe 42.
Tarihi
An kafa Malamai masu Hadari a lokacin shirin Kare Hakkin Dan-Adam a Jami'ar Chicago a shekarata 1999 inda aka fara tare da babban taro a watan Yunin 2000. Yana da hedkwatarsa a cikin harabar Greenwich Village na Jami'ar New York . Rob Quinn shine darektan Masana a Hadarin.
In 2001, Scholars at Risk joined with other international education and human rights organizations to launch the Network for Education and Academic Rights (NEAR). When NEAR disbanded SAR continued this work through its Academic Freedom Media Review, Scholars-in-Prison Project and Academic Freedom Monitoring Project.
A cikin shekarata 2002, SAR tayi aiki tare da Cibiyar Ilimi ta Duniya wacce aka kafa Asusun Ceto Masanin Ilimi na IIE. Asusun na bayar da tallafin kudi ga malaman da ke fuskantar mummunar barazana ta yadda za su iya tserewa daga mummunan yanayi kuma su ci gaba da aikin karatunsu cikin aminci.
A cikin shekarata 2003, hedokwatar cibiyar sadarwar ta ƙaura daga Jami'ar Chicago zuwa harabar Birnin New York na Jami'ar New York. A cikin 2005, SAR da abokan haɗin gwiwa sun fara shirya 'sassan' SAR da 'cibiyoyin sadarwar abokan hulɗa' a duk duniya, gina al'umma a duniya sun yi alƙawarin taimakawa masana da haɓaka freedomancin ilimi a ko'ina.
Daga shekarata 2007 zuwa 2010, SAR ta jagoranci jerin bitoci don samar da aminci, buɗaɗɗen taro don masana da masu ba da shawara daga ko'ina cikin duniya don tattaunawa kan girman yanki na 'yanci na ilimi da ƙalubalen da aka fuskanta, da haɓaka haɓaka martani. Waɗannan sun haifar da ci gaban tsarin karatun 'yanci na ilimi kuma a cikin 2011 zuwa kungiyoyin wucin gadin yancin Ilimi, waɗanda suka yi bincike game da kariya ga freedomancin ilimi a ƙarƙashin dokar' yancin ɗan adam ta duniya .
A shekarata 2012, SAR launched the Academic Freedom Monitoring Project, through which volunteer researchers document attacks on higher education in specific countries or regions which are then published in a report. The first Free to Think report was published in 2015 and since then it has been published annually.
A cikin shekarata 2014, SAR ta sake ƙaddamar da Seminar Ba da Shawarar Studentalibai, wani yunƙuri wanda ta hanyar masu binciken malamai ke taimaka wa ɗalibai haɓaka ci gaba da dabarun bayar da shawarwari yayin binciken hare-hare kan al'ummomin ilimi.
Ayyuka
An shirya ayyukan SAR a ƙarƙashin manyan ginshiƙai guda uku: Kariya, Ba da Shawara da Ilmantarwa.
Kariya
SAR ta shirya wuraren zama na mafaka a jami'o'i da kwalejoji a cikin hanyar sadarwa don masu hankali waɗanda ke guje wa zalunci da tashin hankali. Ana tura malamai zuwa cibiyar sadarwar don kimantawa, din taimakon juna.
Shawara
Masu ilmi a Hadarin suna ba da shawara a madadin masana ilimi, marubuta, masu zane-zane, da sauran masu hankali waɗanda ke fuskantar barazanar a cikin ƙasashensu. SAR ta shirya kamfen na duniya don tallafawa malamai da ɗaliban da ke kurkuku. Yana shigar da ɗalibai a cikin Seminar Ba da Shawarar Studentalibai da kuma Cibiyoyin Shari'a don koyon ainihin binciken duniya da ƙwarewar ba da shawara. Adam Braver a Jami'ar Roger Williams shine Mai Gudanar da Seminar da'awar. A cikin ranakun Bayar da Shawarar Studentalibai na Amurka suma an shirya su. SAR kuma tana gudanar da bincike tare da cibiyar yanar gizo na masu bincike na sa kai don Tsarin Kula da 'Yanci na Ilimi.
Tsarin Kula da 'Yanci na Ilimi
Aikin sa ido ya tattara da bayanai game da ayyana hare-hare kan ilimi mafi girma. Waɗannan an tattara su ta hanyar masu bayar da gudummawa waɗanda ke ba da rahoto da nazarin abubuwan da suka faru, bin diddigin tushe da shaidu da kuma taimakawa wajen samar da martanin bayar da shawarwari. Kowace shekara ana buga rahoton 'Yanci don tunani da ke nuna waɗannan abubuwan da suka faru.
Koyo
SAR tana shirya abubuwa da yawa waɗanda ke tallafawa koyo game da yancin ilimi, kamar taron shekara-shekara na Duniya, taron karawa juna ilimi / masu bincike, jerin masu magana da kakakin SAR, ƙungiyoyin bincike, bita kan inganta ƙimar ilimi mai girma. SAR kwanan nan ta kirkiro MOOC mai suna Tambayoyi masu Hadari tare da haɗin gwiwar Jami'ar Oslo .
Wasu malamai waɗanda SAR suka bayar da shawarwari ko suke bayarwa
Abdulqadir Jalaleddin, China
Ahmadreza Djalali, Iran
Gokarakonda Naga Saibaba, India
Hatoon Al-Fassi, Saudi Arabia
Ilham Tohti, Iran
Khalil Al-Halwachi, Bahrain
Sivasubramaniam Raveendranath, Sri Lanka
Niloufar Bayani, Iran
Nasser bin Ghaith, Hadaddiyar Daular Larabawa
Omid Kokabee, Iran
Patrick George Zaki, Misira
Rahile Dawut, China
Tashpolat Tiyip, China
Xiyue Wang, Iran
Tsarin
In 2003, the network headquarters relocated from the University of Chicago to the New York City campus of New York University. In 2018 a European office was opened in Ireland at Maynooth University. SAR has sections in different countries which coordinate activities of SAR members in that country.
SAR Sashe
A cikin shekarata 2005, SAR da abokan haɗin gwiwa sun fara shirya 'sassan' SAR da 'cibiyoyin sadarwar abokan hulɗa' a duk duniya, gina al'umma a duniya sun yi alƙawarin taimakawa masana da haɓaka yancin ilimi a ko'ina. An kafa sassan SAR a cikin Isra'ila (2005, yanzu yana barci), United Kingdom (2006, tare da CARA), Netherlands (2009, tare da UAF), Ireland (2009, tare da Jami'o'in Ireland), Norway (2011), Kanada (2012), Switzerland (2015), Sweden (2016), Jamus (2016), Finland (2017), Amurka (2018), Denmark (2019), Italia (2019), da Slovakia (2019), yayin da aka kafa cibiyoyin haɗin gwiwa tare da pre -wadatar cibiyoyin ilimi mafi girma a Turai, Gabas ta Tsakiya da Afirka.
Haɗin kai da haɗin gwiwa
Masana cikin Hadari suna kula da alaƙa da haɗin gwiwa tare da sauran ƙungiyoyi da ƙungiyoyi tare da manufofi masu alaƙa.
Zuwa yau, SAR ta ƙirƙiri Hanyoyin Sadarwar Abokin Hulɗa masu zuwa:
Kungiyar Tarayyar Turai ta EUA-SAR: Tare da mambobi 850 a duk faɗin ƙasashe 47, Universityungiyar Jami’ar Turai ita ce mafi girma kuma mafi girman ƙungiyar wakiltar jami’o’i a Turai. Millionalibai miliyan 17 sun shiga cikin jami'o'in membobin EUA. A matsayin muryar jami'o'in Turai, EUA tana tallafawa da ciyar da muradin ɗaiɗaikun makarantu da kuma fannin ilimi gabaɗaya.
Magna Charta Observatory: A watan Satumbar ma shekarata 2015, Masana a Risk da Magna Charta sun yarda da ƙirƙirar hanyar haɗin gwiwa tare da jami'o'in 802 a cikin ƙasashe 85.
Kamfanin Sadarwar Abokin Hulɗa na UNICA-SAR: UNICA cibiyar sadarwa ce ta jami’o’i 46 daga manyan biranen 35 na Turai. Matsayinta shine haɓaka ingantaccen ilimi, haɗakawa da haɗin kai tsakanin jami'o'in membobi a ko'ina cikin Turai. Hakanan yana neman kasancewa jagora mai haɓaka ci gaban aikin Bologna da kuma sauƙaƙe haɗakar jami'o'i daga Tsakiya da Gabashin Turai zuwa Yankin Ilimi mafi girma na Turai.
Poungiyar Compostela ta Jami'o'in : An kafa ta a cikin 1993, poungiyar Jami'o'in Compostela ƙungiya ce ta ba da agaji ta duniya wacce yanzu ta ƙunshi fiye da jami'o'i 60 a cikin ƙasashe 27. CGU na neman ƙarfafa hanyoyin sadarwa tsakanin membobin jami'o'inta; tsara abubuwan da za a yi nazari da tattaunawa kan batutuwa daban-daban da suka shafi ilimi mafi girma na duniya; da inganta motsi da haɗin kai tsakanin membobi a matsayin tushen inganta ilimin al'adu da yare.
Communauté Université Grenoble Alpes: Communauté Université Grenoble Alpes (COMUE) ya haɗu da SAR a matsayin hanyar haɗin gwiwa a cikin Janairu 2017. An kafa COMUE a Faransa a watan Disamba na 2014 kuma ya ƙunshi mambobi shida da haɗin gwiwar manyan makarantu huɗu. Manufarsa ita ce ƙirƙirar jami'ar bincike ta fannoni daban-daban tare da babban martabar ƙasashen duniya da haɗin gida mai ƙarfi wanda ke kirkirar jama'a.
swissuniversities: A cikin 2012, jami'o'i, jami'o'in ilimin kimiyya da jami'o'in ilimin malanta a duk faɗin Switzerland sun kafa swissuniversities, ƙungiyar da aka keɓe don ƙarfafawa da haɓaka haɗin kai tsakanin cibiyoyin ilimi na Switzerland da haɓaka murya ɗaya a kan al'amuran ilimi. swissuniversities kuma suna daidaita ayyuka da aiki a matakin ƙasa kamar yadda taron ƙasashen Switzerland na rectors na membobinsa 30 da ƙari . .
Makarantun Koyon Ilimin Fasaha da Kimiyya na Switzerland : Makarantun koyon aikin sun hada kansu musamman don daidaita tattaunawa tsakanin kimiyya da al'umma, kuma suna ba da shawara ga siyasa da zamantakewar al'umma dangane da al'amuran da suka shafi kimiyya wadanda suka dace da al'umma. Suna wakiltar ilimin kimiyya a duk faɗin cibiyoyi da horo. An kafa shi a cikin ƙungiyar masana kimiyya, suna da damar samun ƙwarewa da ƙwarewa don haka suna iya ba da takamaiman ilimi ga mahimman tambayoyin siyasa
Orungiyar Hadin gwiwar Ilimi ta Arewacin Amurka : Consungiyar Hadin gwiwar Ilimin Arewacin Amurka (CONAHEC) tana haɓaka haɗin gwiwa tsakanin cibiyoyi, ƙungiyoyi da hukumomin manyan makarantu a Kanada, Mexico, Amurka, da kuma duniya baki ɗaya. CONAHEC na haɓaka shirye-shirye da damar ilimi don shirya ƙwararrun masanan duniya waɗanda ke iya ba da gudummawa ga ci gaban yankin da ingantacciyar duniya.
Cibiyar Nazarin Ilimi da Ilimi Mai Kyau (ARES): Kamar yadda tarayyar jami’o’in Faransanci a yankin Wallonie da ke kudancin Belgium, ARES ke tsara ayyukan manyan cibiyoyin ilimi 127. ARES tana tallafawa sa hannu da haɓaka ci gaban cibiyoyin membobinta a cikin haɗin gwiwa na cikin gida da na duniya ta hanyar inganta hangen nesa na duniya game da ilimin firamare.
Hijira ta Duniya, Haɗuwa da Hadin Kan Jama'a (IMISCOE): IMISCOE cibiyar sadarwa ce ta Turai ta masana a fannin ƙaura da haɗin kai kuma tana aiki da bincike da bugawa na kwatancen waɗanda aka buga a cikin jerin littattafan IMISCOE da mujallar CMS. IMISCOE yana da asusun haɗin kai kuma yana amfani da shi don tallafawa cibiyoyin membobinsu don karɓar bakuncin masu bincike a ƙarƙashin barazanar. Don wannan ya zama memba na SAR. IMISCOE na ba da gudummawa ga horar da matasa masu bincike da musayar su a duk Turai. Hakanan, IMISCOE yana taka muhimmiyar rawa a tattaunawar tsakanin masu bincike da al'umma (siyasa, siyasa, ƙungiyoyin jama'a).
Studentsungiyar Studentsasashen Turai (ESU): Studentsungiyar Studentsalibai ta Turai (ESU) ita ce ƙawancen ƙungiyar 46 Unungiyoyin Studentsungiyoyin Studentsalibai (NUS) 46 daga ƙasashe 39. Manufar ESU ita ce wakilta da haɓaka bukatun ilimi, zamantakewa, tattalin arziki da al'adu na ɗalibai a matakin Turai zuwa ga dukkanin ƙungiyoyin da suka dace kuma musamman Unionungiyar Tarayyar Turai, Bologna Follow Up Group, Majalisar Turai da UNESCO. Ta hanyar membobinta, ESU tana wakiltar kusan ɗalibai miliyan 15 a Turai.
Mexungiyar Meziko ta Ilimi ta Duniya (AMPEI): Mexungiyar Mexico ta Ilimi ta Duniya (Asociación Mexicana para la Educación Internacional) ƙungiya ce mai ba da riba wacce ke da niyyar ƙarfafa ƙimar ilimin ilimi na manyan makarantun Mexico na manyan makarantu ta hanyar ƙasashen duniya da haɗin gwiwar duniya.
Associationungiyar ofasa ta Duniya ta Jami'o'in La Salle (IALU): IALU ingantaccen kayan aiki ne don ƙarfafa Ilimi mafi girma na Lasallian, haɓaka ci gaban jami'o'in a cikin hanyar sadarwar sa da ƙarfafa mutum da haɗin kai game da tsammanin da buƙatun da aka gabatar wa jami'o'i.
Duba kuma
'Yancin Ilimi
Majalisar don Nazarin Ilimin Haɗari
Asusun Ceto Masanin
Kwamitin Masana Masana kimiyya
Manazarta
Hanyoyin haɗin waje
Scholars at Risk Network schedules conference, visit by Egyptian scholar
Pages with unreviewed translations |
23783 | https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bikin%20Volo | Bikin Volo | Bikin Volo biki ne na shekara -shekara wanda sarakuna da mutanen Akuse ke yi a yankin Volta na Ghana. Yawancin lokaci ana yin bikin ne a cikin watan Maris.
Bukukuwa
Yayin bikin, ana maraba da baƙi don raba abinci da abin sha. Mutanen sun sanya tufafin gargajiya kuma akwai durbar sarakuna. Akwai kuma raye -raye da kade -kade.
Muhimmanci
Ana yin wannan biki don tunawa da ƙarshen fitowar mutanen Volo daga Togo waɗanda aka tilasta su tserewa daga zaluncin wani mugun sarki.
Manazarta |
50541 | https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blair%20Braverman | Blair Braverman | Blair Braverman (an haifeta a shekara ta 1988) 'yar wasan 'yar ƙasar Amurka ne, 'yar tseren karnuka, musher, marubuciyar shawara kuma marubuciyar almara. Tayi tsere kuma ta kammala Iditarod na shekara ta 2019, tseren karnuka daga Anchorage zuwa Nome, Alaska .
A cikin shekarar 2016, Ƙungiyar Masana'antu tawaje ta zaɓi Braverman amatsayin ɗaya daga cikin Outdoor 30 Under 30 list and Publishers Weekly called Braverman a "21st century Feminist Reincarnation of Jack London ."
Fagenta
An haifi Braverman a ranar 7 ga watan Mayu, shekara ta 1988, 'yar masanin kimiyyar bincike Jana Kay Slater kuma malamin jami'a kuma marubuci Marc Braverman. An reneta Bayahudiya a tsakiyar kwarin California . Lokacin data kai shekaru goma, danginta sun ƙaura zuwa Norway na tsawon shekara guda don binciken mahaifinta game da cikakken dokar hana shan taba a ƙasar. Braverman ta halarci makarantun gida.
Komawa zuwa Davis, California, Braverman ta gama karatunta, gami da lokaci amatsayin ɗalibar musayar a Lillehammer, Norway. Lokacin bazara a Camp Tawonga, sansanin Yahudawa kusa da Yosemite, daga baya ta halarci makarantar jama'a ta Scandinavia a Mortenhals, shirin kasuwanci na shekara guda na gargajiya, kuma tayi karatun kare kare da tsirar hunturu. Ta koma Amurka ashekara ta 2007, inda ta kammala karatunta a Kwalejin Colby a shekara ta 2011. Lokacin da take makaranta, tana da labaran da aka buga a cikin gida da na ƙasa, a cikin mujallu da jaridu. Ta kumayi lokacin bazara biyu tana aiki a matsayin jagorar karnuka akan glacier a Alaska .
Daga baya Braverman ta sami Jagora na Fine Arts a cikin ƙirƙira ƙirƙira a Jami'ar Iowa, inda ita ma ta kasance ƴar Fasaha. Ta kasance mazauniyarzama a Cibiyar Blue Mountain da MacDowell Colony .
Tana zaune tare da abokin aikinta, Quince Mountain, a Mountain, Wisconsin .
Adventure da aikin rubutu
A cikin shekara ta 2016, Braverman ta buga Barka da zuwa Goddamn Ice Cube, abin tunawa game da yarinta da abubuwan dasuka faru na arewa da kuma nazarin hanyoyin da maza da mata suke bida yanayi mai tsanani — da juna. Braverman ta tattauna matsalolin ba kawai daga blizzards, keɓewa da namun daji ba,har ma daga jima'i da tashin hankali da mata masu sha'awar sha'awa ke fuskanta acikin filin da maza suka mamaye — tana bambanta abin tunawa daga labarun balaguro da tarihin gano kai. A gabatarwar littafin, Masu Buga Makowa sun kira Braverman da "reincarnation na mata na Jack London na karni na 21" kuma O, Mujallar Oprah ta ba da shawarar littafin.
Ta kuma rubuta labarai game da jinsi, al'amurran da suka shafi trans, da cinzarafi akan layi . Itace edita mai bada gudummawa ga Mujallar Waje, tare da rukunin shawarwari na yauda kullun da ake kira " Ƙauna mai Tauri " dake hulɗa da dangantaka da waje. Har ila yau, aikin Braverman ta bayyana acikin Atavist, BuzzFeed, da Smithsonian, dai sauransu.
Braverman tayi aiki a gidan wanka . Tayi horo don shekara ta 2018 Iditarod kuma ta kammala shekara ta 2019 Iditarod, ta ƙare 36th. Itace kawai mace Bayahudiya ta biyu da ta kammala tseren.
Bayyanar kafofin watsa labarai
Acikin shekarar 2015, an nuna Braverman akan nunin rediyo na jama'a Wannan Rayuwar Amurkawa a matsayin wani ɓangare na shirin "Face Game."
Braverman ta bayyana a wani shiri na musamman na Gano Tsirara da Tsoro acikin shekara ta 2019, ƙwarewar data rubuta game da shi dalla-dalla don Waje . Hakanan acikin shekara ta 2019, ta kasance baƙowa a Nunin Yau . Bayan bayyanarta, Harry Smith taci gaba da bin kokarinta na Iditarod Trail Sled Dog Race; kuma a mako mai zuwa ta nuna wani wuri game da ƙungiyarta, waɗanda suka tara sama da $100,000 ga makarantun gwamnati na Alaska yayin yaƙin neman zaɓe mai suna #igivearod. Yaƙin neman zaɓe yaci gaba da tara kuɗi don dalilai a yankunan karkarar Alaska kowace shekara.
Acikin shekara ta 2021, tafito a kan New York Times Sway podcast, inda itada ma masaukin baki Kara Swisher suka tattauna rayuwa da juriya.
Nassoshi
Rayayyun mutane
Haihuwan 1988
Shafuka masu fassarorin da ba'a duba ba |
7031 | https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Costa%20Rica | Costa Rica | Costa Rica ƙasa ce dake a nahiyar Amurka. Babban birnin San José ce.
Yawan jama'a: 4,857,274 (2016)
Shugaban: Luis Guillermo Solís
Manazarta
Ƙasashen Amurka |
16380 | https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89tienne%20Goy%C3%A9mid%C3%A9 | Étienne Goyémidé | Étienne Goyémidé (22 ga Janairun shekarar 1942-17 Maris 1997), marubuci ne kuma ɗan wasan Afirka ta Tsakiya . Ya kuma kasance sananne a matsayin marubucin mashahuran littattafai Le shiru de la forêt da Dernier Survivant de la caravane .
Rayuwar mutum
An haife shi ne a 22 ga Janairun shekarar 1942 a Ippy, Jamhuriyar Afirka ta Tsakiya a cikin dangi. Daga shekarar 1991 zuwa 1992, ya zama Ministan Ilimi da Bincike. A cikin shekarar 1993, ya sami tallafi daga Cibiyar Litattafai ta inasa a Faransa. Daga baya aka nada shi Ministan Ilimi sannan kuma ya zama Jakadan UNESCO na karramawa. Ya kuma kasance a wani ɓangare na ƙungiyar Troupe des Griots kafin ya shugabanci kungiyar na Afirka ta Tsakiya.
Ayyuka
Goyémidé ya sami digiri a fannin ilimi har ma da difloma na Ingilishi. Sannan ya zama malami ya kuma shugabanci Normal School of Teachers a Bangui. Daga baya ya yi aiki a sashen ilimi kuma ya rike darektan gidan buga takardu. Ya kuma zama darektan kungiyar National Troupe a Afirka ta Tsakiya.
A 1984, ya rubuta sanannen littafinsa mai suna Le shiru de la forêt (Shiru na Daji) . Labarin ya ta'allaka ne kan labarin wani ma'aikacin gwamnati na Afirka ta Tsakiya wanda ya bar komai don yin tafiya zuwa gandun daji kuma ya haɗu da wadancan Babinga. Daga baya Didier Florent Ouénangaré da Bassek Ba Kobhio sun shirya fim ɗin a 2003. Fim ɗin ya samu yabo mai mahimmanci kuma ya kasance wani ɓangare na zaɓi na darektocin 'Hannun dare a cikin bikin Cannes Film 2003. A 2003, ya sami ambaton musamman a 2003 Festival International du Film Francophone de Namur (FIFF).
Sannan a shekara ta 1985 ya rubuta labari mai suna Dernier Survivant de la caravane (Mai Lastarshe na vanyari) . Yana mai da hankali ne kan bautar da baƙar fata 'yan Afirka da Musulmin Arewacin Afirka suka yi inda Ngalandji ya ba da labarin wasan kwaikwayon ƙauyensa da ke ƙasar Banda . Shi ne ya lashe gasar RFI don mafi kyawun gajeren labari a cikin harshen Faransanci a cikin lokuta da yawa.
Gidan wasan kwaikwayo
La karama leon, 1976
Le Monsieur de Paris, 1978
Au pied du Kapokier, 1978
Mes yana girmama Monsieur le Directeur, 1978
Le vertige, 1981
Les mangeurs de poulets crevés, 1983
Haɗin kai gama gari, 1988
Tsayar ... la liberté
Aikin rubutu
Le shiru de la forêt, 1984
Dernier Survivant de la caravane, 1985
A cikin Sunan Doka, 1989
Fina-finai
Mutuwa
Goyémidé ya mutu a ranar 17 ga Maris 1997 yana da shekaru 55.
Manazarta
Haɗin waje
Étienne Goyémidé
Goyemide akan bautar: ikon 'yantar da kalmar
Goyémidé, Etienne Overview
Entienne Goyémidé (1942-1997)
Mutuwan 1997 |
33317 | https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gasar%20Cin%20Kofin%20Mata%20ta%20Kasar%20Burkina%20faso | Gasar Cin Kofin Mata ta Kasar Burkina faso | Gasar cin kofin mata ta Burkina Faso ita ce ta farko a gasar kwallon kafa ta mata a Burkina Faso. Hukumar kwallon kafa ta Burkinabe ce ke gudanar da gasar.
Tarihi
An fara fafata gasar zakarun mata na Burkinabe a kakar 2002–03. Princesses FC du Kadiogo ce ta lashe gasar.
Zakarun Gasar
Jerin zakarun da suka zo na biyu:
Mafi Yawancin kulob masu nasara a gasar
Duba kuma
Gasar cin kofin mata na Burkinabe
Manazarta
Hanyoyin haɗi na waje
Kafar Féminin - fbfoot.com |
33174 | https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jackson%20Muleka | Jackson Muleka | Jackson Muleka Kyanvubu (an haife shi a ranar 4 ga watan Oktoban Shekarar 1999) ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ne na Jamhuriyar Dimokaradiyyar Kwango wanda ke taka leda a matsayin ɗan wasan gaba a ƙungiyar Kasımpaşa ta Turkiyya a matsayin aro daga ƙungiyar ƙwallon ƙafa ta Belgium Standard Liège.
Aikin kulob/Ƙungiya
A ranar 8 ga watan Fabrairun shekarar 2022, an ba da Muleka rance ga kulob ɗin Kasımpaşa a Turkiyya har zuwa watan Yuni 2022, ba tare da zaɓin siye ba.
Kididdigar sana'a/Aiki
Kulob
Bayanan kula
Ƙasashen Duniya
Kwallayensa na kasa da kasa
Maki da sakamako ne suka jera yawan kwallayen da DR Congo ta ci a farko.
Manazarta
Rayayyun mutane |
13780 | https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lovina%20Edward | Lovina Edward | Lovina Odochi Edward (an haife ta ne a ranar 12 Yuni, 1980 ) - 'Yar wasan daukar nauyi ce a Najeriya. Ta kasance a mataki na 21 a cikin gasar duniya ta 2009 World Championships. Kuma itace Gwarzuwar Gasar Wasannin Afirka na 2007. Gasar zakarun Afirka sau hudu tana samun zinare a 2006 da 2008. Bronze ta lashe a gasar wasannin Commonwealth ta shekarar 2010.
Bibliography
Bayanai akan foeldeak.com
tsere
Bayanai kan 2010results.thecgf.com
Manazarta |
45360 | https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanta%20Kotal | Kanta Kotal | Muhammad Kanta Kotal wanda aka fi sani da Kanta Kotal Jarumin Hausa ne kuma Janar na Soja wanda ya zama Sarkin Masarautar Kebbi na farko, a yanzu kebbi jiha ce a Arewacin Najeriya. Kanta shi ne babban mai kula da lardin Lekka (a yanzu wurin ake kira Kebbi), a ƙarƙashin daular Songhai.
A matsayinsa na Janar a Sojan Songhai, ana zarginsa da kasancewa jigo a yaƙin da ake zargin cewa daular ta mamaye Jihohin Hausa biyar ( Kano, Gobir, Katsina, Zazzau da Zamfara ) da ma Agadez. Kanta ya yi wa Askia mai girma tawaye bayan an samu saɓani a kan wata ganimar yaƙi tare da ayyana Kebbi a matsayin masarauta mai cin ƙashin kanta. Daga nan sai ya sake gyara birnin tare da ƙarfafa kariyarsa kuma ya sami damar daƙile hare-haren ramuwar gayya da daular Songhai ta yi da kuma cin galaba a kansu a faɗace-faɗace da dama. Kanta Kotal zai ci gaba da cin galaba a kan wasu daga cikin tsoffin yankunanta da suka haɗa da wasu jahohin ƙasar Hausa da Agadez, tare da korar sojojin Songhai a waɗannan yankuna. Kotal kuma zai yi nasarar fatattakar daular Bornu da kuma hana Moroko daga isa ƙasar Hausa.
Hazikin shugaba kuma jarumi marar tsoro, na ɗan wani lokaci, Kebbi ta zama ƙasa mafi karfi a ƙasar Hausa kuma ɗaya daga cikin manyan masarautu a yankin Sahel a farkon rabin ƙarni na 16. A lokacin da ta yi tsayin daka, Kebbi ta yi nasarar kokawa da wasu jihohi masu ƙarfi a nahiyar. Kanta Kotal na ɗaya daga cikin fitattun mutane a cikin gungun manyan shugabanni da suka taso a yankin Sahel tsakanin ƙarni na 14 zuwa 16.
Rayuwar farko
An haifi Muhammad ga gimbiya Tamatu ƴar Katsina. An ce mahaifinsa Mukata daga zuriyar Uthman Nann Ibn Mas'ud ne wanda aka ce shi ne shugaban wata ƙungiya mai kula da samar da ruwan sha a ɗakin Ka'aba. Kanta ya bar birnin Katsina ya zama makiyayi ga fula. Nan da nan ya tabbatar da kansa a matsayin babban jarumi. Ya kayar da duk wani abokin hamayyar da ya yi dambe ko ya yi kokawa da shi, inda ya samu inkiyar ko laƙabin "Kotal", wanda ke nufin "Bai da abokin karawa-(bai da tsara a wurin karawa)".
Aikin soja
A ƙarshen ƙarni na 15, Kotal ya shiga sojan daular Songhai inda aka naɗa shi shugaban yaƙi mai kula da yankin Kebbi. An ce Kanta ya taimaka wa daular a yakin da ta yi da ƙasar Hausa. Daga nan sai ya shiga rundunar sarki a kan nasarar da suka yi a Agadez. Har ila yau, ta yiwu balaguron da aka yi wa ƙasar Hausa shi kaɗai ne ya yi shi a wani lokaci.
Rigima da Tawaye Akan Askia
Bayan balaguro a Agadez, Kotal ya damu da cewa Sarkin bai yi niyyar raba ganima ba. A lokacin da ya bayyana damuwarsa ga Dendi Fari (Gwamnan Gabas) ya ƙi yarda da cewa Yarima zai ɗauke shi a matsayin ɗan tawaye idan ya yi haka. Wasu daga cikin mutanen Kotal ne suka zo masa da irin wannan abin da suka yi na ganimar, ya bayyana musu abin da ya faru tsakaninsa da Dendi Fari, amma ya tabbatar musu da cewa idan za su goya masa baya zai yi da’awar kasonsu na ganimar idan sun amince. Ya koma Dendi-Fari, amma an sake hana shi, sai aka gwabza yaki tsakanin mutanensa da sojojin daular. Sojojin Kanta sun yi nasarar kakkabe nasu da sojojin sarakunan suka yi ta gwabzawa da su, inda ya wargaza kawancensa da Askiya, ya dawo ya naɗa kansa a matsayin Sarki.
Sarkin Kebbi
Muhammad Kanta Kotal ya ayyana Kebbi a matsayin masarauta kuma shi ne Sarkinta na farko. Ya gina tudu da ramuka don tabbatar da tsaro a Kebbi. Wasu daga cikin waɗannan gine-gine har yanzu suna nan a tsaye musamman a babban birnin Surame. Daga nan sai ya yi da'awar tsohon yankin Songhai da suka haɗa da Agadez da wasu sassan yankuna a ƙasar Hausa ciki har da Yauri.
Yaƙe-yaƙe da Daular Songhai
Kanta ya yi wa Askia Muhammed kwanton ɓauna a rangadin larduna da ya saba yi duk shekara tare da tilasta masa guduwa. Kebbi ta sami cikakken ƴancin kai shekara guda bayan da ta fatattaki sojojin Songhai a yankin Tara, a shekarar 1517. Masarautar Songhai sun yi yunƙurin kwato Kebbi amma yunkurinsu haƙa bata cimma ruwa ba'-(yunkurin ya ci tura ko basu yi nasara ba). Musamman ma dai sun yi wani kukan kura don murƙushe Kebbi a yankin Watarmasa, ƙarƙashin jagorancin Askia Mohammad Benkan inda suka sha da ƙyar, kuma aka tilasta musu guduwa daga Kebbi a gagarumar fafatawar, shi kansa jagoran yaƙin, Askia da kyar ya tsira da ransa. Wannan mummunan shan kashi ya taimaka wajen faɗuwar daular Songhai. Ba da daɗewa ba Moroccans-(Yan Maroko) suka mamaye daular kuma ba su yi daidai da ci gaban musket ɗinsu da igwa ba.
Balaguro a Bornu da sauran Yaƙe-yaƙe
An ce Kanta Kotal ya ci wasu jihohin yankin da suka haɗa da Nupe da Zabarma kuma tasirin sarkin ya kai har zuwa kudu. A shekarar 1545, Kebbi ta samu galaba (akan wani mai Mai suna)- Mai ' na Sojojin Bornu. Bornu ƙarƙashin, Mai Muhammad Ibn Idrissi sun taimaka wa Agadez bayan sun rattaba hannu kan yarjejeniyoyin zaman lafiya amma sai aka tilasta musu gudu zuwa Unguru inda su kai rashin nasara har sau bakwai a yaƙe-yaƙen da su kayi da Kebbi.
Yaƙar Moors-(ƴan moroko)
Ƴan Maroko sun yi yunƙurin mamaye ƙasar Hausa ta yamma, amman Kebbi ta ci su da yaƙi.
Rayuwa ta sirri
Duk da yake Kotal Kanta na da ƙwar-ƙwar da yawa, amman ance yana da mata ɗaya da aka ce mummuna ce.
Mutuwa
Muhammad Kanta Kotal ya rasu ne sakamakon kibiya mai guba bayan da wasu ƴan daba su ka kai masa hari a Dugul Katsina a kan hanyarsa ta dawowa daga balaguro a Bornu. Ya rasu a Jirwa, Katsina amma an kai shi gida aka binne shi a Surame. Ɗan sa Muhammadu, ne ya gaje shi. Sai dai Kebbi za ta ci gaba da mamaye yankunan Gobir, Zamfara da Agadez har zuwa ƙarni na 18 lokacin da kawance tsakanin Jihohin ya karya ikon Kebbi a kansu.
Manazarta
Jarumi a ƙasar Hausa
Katsina
Jihar Kebbi
Sarakuna
Masarautu a Nijeriya
Tarihin Najeriya |
48986 | https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fataucin%20miyagun%20kwayoyi%20a%20Mauritius | Fataucin miyagun kwayoyi a Mauritius | Magungunan haramtattun kwayoyi sun haɗa da marijuana da opiates . Dangane da Rahoton Magungunan Magunguna na Majalisar Dinkin Duniya na 2011, kananan mutanen Mauritius suna da yawan amfani da opiate na 0.91%, yayin da 3.9% na yawan jama'a ke amfani da cannabis na yau da kullun. Masu safarar miyagun kwayoyi kuma na amfani da Mauritius a matsayin tasha musamman a lokacin da suke tafiya gabar tekun gabashin Afirka.
Tarihi
Yin amfani da miyagun kwayoyi ba bisa ka'ida ba a tsibirin ba sabon abu ba ne na kwanan nan. Bayan kawar da bautar a cikin 1835, Mauritius, lokacin mulkin mallaka na Burtaniya, ya sami kwararar ma'aikata daga Indiya wadanda suka gabatar da cannabis a tsibirin. A daidai wannan lokacin, baƙi daga China sun kawo opium zuwa tsibirin. Wadannan magungunan sun fi yin amfani da dalilai na gargajiya kuma ba su da damuwa sosai ga jama'a.
A ƙarshen 1970s, an gabatar da "sukari mai launin ruwan kasa", wani nau'i na tabar heroin . Shan miyagun ƙwayoyi ya kauce daga tsarin amfani da al'adu da zamantakewa da kuma amfani da miyagun kwayoyi ya yadu. Yaduwar yawan kwayoyi ya kara taimakawa ta hanyar haɓaka hanyoyin sadarwa na iska da ruwa zuwa Afirka, Kudu da Kudu maso Gabashin Asiya da Turai, tare da tashar jiragen ruwa kyauta.
Yayin da safarar miyagun kwayoyi ke karuwa, cibiyoyin zamantakewa na gida sun lura da karuwar yawan yara da matasa masu shan barasa . Shaye-shayen miyagun kwayoyi a Mauritius ya haifar da yawaitar karuwanci da sata da kuma kai hari da makami .
Magani
A tarihi, tsarin ya hukunta masu shan miyagun ƙwayoyi maimakon ba su magani .
Koyaya, a cikin Janairu 2006, an aiwatar da maganin maye gurbin methadone don taimakawa kula da masu shan muggan kwayoyi. Don jaddada sabon dabarunta na jiyya maimakon yanke hukunci, gwamnati ta ba da izinin musayar allura a watan Nuwamba 2007, lokacin da ta kaddamar, tare da hakin gwiwar Collectif Urgence Toxida (CUT), shirin musayar allura.
Manyan cibiyoyin da ke da alhakin magance shaye-shayen miyagun kwayoyi sune:
Cibiyar Farfado da masu shan miyagun kwayoyi ta kasa
Dr. Idrice Goomany Cibiyar Kula da Lafiya
Mauritius Sanathan Dharma Temples Federation
Cibiyar d'Accueil de Terre Rouge.
Tsarin carceral kuma yana kokarin gyara masu laifi ta hanyar Tsarin Jiyya da Gyaran su.
Sashin Yaki da Muggan Kwayoyi
Halin shan miyagun kwayoyi a Mauritius ya kai ga sake fasalin sashin yaki da fataucin miyagun kwayoyi (ADSU). An ba wa ADSU wadannan ayyuka kamar haka:
A dakile wadatar miyagun kwayoyi
Kame masu laifin miyagun kwayoyi a gurfanar da su gaban kuliya
Gano wuri da lalata duk shukar cannabis
Hana da gano fasa kwauri.
Bayan yaki da yaduwar miyagun kwayoyi kai tsaye ta hanyar ganowa da kuma rigakafin laifukan miyagun kwayoyi, ADSU tare da hadin gwiwar gudanar da gangamin wayar da kan jama'a, tare da kai hare-hare daban-daban na jama'a, tare da Hukumar Kula da Jiyya da Gyaran Ma'adanai ta Kasa (NATReSA). A cikin 2016, Ministan Lafiya ya soki Hukumar Kula da Jiyya da Gyaran Abubuwan Ta'addanci na kasa don kasa hana shan kwayoyi. 
Nassoshi
Hanyoyin hadi na waje |
20311 | https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C6%98abilar%20Kotoko | Ƙabilar Kotoko | Mutanen Kotoko, ana kuma kiran su da Mser, Moria, Bara da Makari, kabilun Chadi ne da ke arewacin Kamaru, Chadi da Najeriya . adadin Yawan Kotoko ya kai kusan mutane 90,000 wanda yawancinsu ke zaune a Kamaru. Kotoko wani yanki ne na mutanen kasar Chadi. Harshen uwa shine Lagwan . Yawancin Kotoko Musulmai ne dake bin sunna, wato ahlussunah. amma wasu suna cikin wasu ƙungiyoyin Addinin Islama.
Tarihi
Sun kafa masarautar Kotoko a cikin 1500 CE, wato daga Haihuwar Annabi Isah (Alaihissalam) Milladiya kenan kuma ana ɗaukarsu zuriya ce ta wayewar Sao .
Tattalin arziki da addini
Kotoko suna tsunduma cikin kamun kifi (tare da taimakon dogayen kwale-kwalensu) da kuma aikin gona. Kifin da suka kama daga baya ana shan sigari ko kuma a busar da kifin sannan sai suzo suna siyarwa a kasuwannin gida wato ƙananan kasuwanni. Iyalai masu arziki kuma suna kiwon shanu. Masu arzikin cikin su kenan sai dinga kiwon dabbobin ni'ima wato shanu da dai sauran dabbobin gida (dabbobin ni'ima)
Yawancin Kotoko Musulunci shine addinin su kuma Ahlussunah ne kamar yadda bayani ya gabata. Kotoko sun musulunta ta hanyar tasirin al'adu daga Masarautar Borno ta kanuri Daular Kanem-Bornu . Yawancin al'adun gargajiya da ayyuka an haɗa su cikin ayyukan Musulunci na Kotoko.
Manazarta |
58981 | https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kogin%20Assegai | Kogin Assegai | Kogin Assegaai,ya samo asali ne daga arewacin Wakkerstroom,Mpumalanga, Afirka ta Kudu,kuma ya shiga cikin Dam din Heyshope,kudu maso gabashin Piet Retief.Lokacin da ya shiga Eswatini ana kiransa da kogin Mkhondvo kuma yana ratsa tsaunuka yana kafa kwazazzabo Mahamba.A cikin Eswatini yana gudana gabaɗaya zuwa arewa maso gabas kuma daga ƙarshe zuwa cikin Kogin Usutu.
Ƙungiyoyin Assegaai sun haɗa da kogin Ngulane,da Anysspruit,da Boesmanspruit,da kuma kogin Klein Assegaai. |
57492 | https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honda%20Ridgeline | Honda Ridgeline | Motar Honda Ridgeline babbar motar daukar kaya ce mai matsakaicin girma wacce Honda ke kerawa. Ridgeline ita ce babbar motar daukar kaya a halin yanzu da Honda ke samarwa. An gina Ridgeline ta amfani da firam na unibody, injin da aka saka, kuma ana ba da shi ne kawai a cikin tsarin gajeriyar akwatin ma'aikata-taksi tare da tashar wutar lantarki guda ɗaya.
Ridgeline ƙarni na farko ya ci gaba da siyarwa a cikin Maris 2005 a matsayin abin hawa na shekara ta 2006. A cewar marubucin The Car Design Yearbook, da Ridgeline shi ne "Honda na farko da ya fara zuwa cikin ainihin zuciya ta hanyar rayuwar mota ta Amurka - motar daukar kaya." Ƙungiyar injiniya daga Honda R&D Americas ce ta tsara ta kuma ta tsara ta, wanda Gary Flint ke jagoranta. A cewar marubucin Driving Honda, mai kera motoci ya so ya kai hari ga masu siyan da ke neman sauya sheka daga sedans, minivans, da motocin masu amfani da wasanni (SUV) a cikin masu ɗaukar kaya.
Ci gaban ya fara ne a cikin 2001 lokacin da ƙungiyar injiniyoyi suka fara gwaji tare da alfadarin haɓaka su na farko, ƙarin sigar ƙarni na farko na Acura MDX tare da gadon ɗauko gasa wanda aka haɗa cikin tsarin baya. Bayan shekaru hudu na ci gaba, an bayyana zane na ƙarshe ga jama'a a matsayin Ka'idar Motar Kayan Wasanni ta Honda a 2004 North American International Auto Show . Daga baya a wannan shekarar, Honda ya bayyana wani sabon salo na ra'ayin karban su a kasuwar Kasuwar Kayan Aiki ta Musamman kuma ta sanar da sunan motar, Ridgeline. An buɗe sigar samarwa ta Ridgeline a shekara mai zuwa a Nunin Mota na Ƙasashen Duniya na Arewacin Amurka na 2005.
Litattafan Honda sun bayyana cewa ƙarni na farko Ridgeline ya raba kashi 7% kawai na kayan aikin sa tare da sauran motocin Honda. Jirgin wutar lantarki ya yi kama da wanda aka yi amfani da shi a cikin ƙarni na farko na Acura MDX amma an “kara inganta shi sosai” don ɗaukar nauyi da ayyukan ja.
Samar da ƙarni na farko Ridgeline ya ƙare a farkon 2015.
Bayan dakatarwar shekara guda a cikin samar da Ridgeline, ƙarni na biyu na babbar motar su ta ci gaba da siyarwa a watan Yuni 2016 a matsayin abin hawa na shekara ta 2017. Zamani na biyu Ridgeline ya ɗauki wata hanya ta daban a cikin ƙira daga ƙarni na farko Ridgeline ta hanyar raba sabon "Tsarin motocin lantarki na duniya," da aka samu a cikin ƙarni na uku Honda Pilot da sauran manyan motocin Honda. Duk da haka, Honda dole ne ya canza tsarin dandalin Pilot don tallafawa jigilar tsararrakinsu na biyu, gami da tsawaita keken keke da gyaggyarawa sassa daban-daban don tallafawa jigilar kaya, ja da kuma amfani da waje. Duk da waɗannan gyare-gyare, Honda ya bayyana cewa kashi 73% na abubuwan da suka shafi ƙarni na biyu na Ridgeline sun kasance na kowa ta wata hanya tare da Pilot na ƙarni na uku.
Honda ya bayyana cewa kusan dukkanin manyan abubuwan an inganta su tare da tsarin gaba mai ƙarfi na 17%, baya mai ƙarfi 31%, da 50% na abubuwan chassis sun canza ko an ƙarfafa su don ƙarni na biyu Ridgeline. Sabon tsarin tsara na biyu na Ridgeline ya ba shi matsakaicin raguwar nauyi daga ɗaukar ƙarni na farko. An ƙarfafa ginshiƙan C da na baya wanda ke ba ƙarni na biyu 28% ƙarin ƙaƙƙarfan torsional akan ƙarni na farko Ridgeline. |
24315 | https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adeyinka%20Asekun | Adeyinka Asekun | Adeyinka Olatokunbo Asekun (an haife shi ne a ranar 11 ga watan Yuni 1956 a Najeriya ), ya kasan ce ma'aikacin banki ne kuma jami'in diflomasiyya . Shi ne Jakadan Najeriya na yanzu a Kanada.
Ilimi
Asekun ya halarci Jami'ar Wisconsin inda ya karanci Kasuwancin Kasuwanci kuma ya sami BSc a Kasuwancin Kasuwanci wanda ya fi girma a Talla. Ya kuma halarci Jami'ar Jihar California kuma ya sami MBA.
Manazarta
Rayayyun mutane
Ƴan Najeriya
Yan kasuwa a Najeriya |
59497 | https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Najima%20Rhozali | Najima Rhozali | Najima Rhozali or Najima Thay Thay Rhozali ( an haife ta a shekara ta 1960, Oujda ) ɗan siyasan Moroco ne na jam'iyyar National Rally of Independents party. Ta rike mukamin sakatariyar harkokin karatu da ilimi ba na yau da kullun ba a majalisar ministocin Driss Jettou.
Rhozali farfesa ne a fannin ilimin harshe a jami'ar Agadir wanda ya kware a al'adar baka.Ta rubuta litattafai kan labarun gargajiya da tatsuniyoyi.
Duba kuma
Majalisar Morocco
Nassoshi
Rayayyun mutane
Haihuwan 1960
Shafuka masu fassarorin da ba'a duba ba |
57897 | https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tarihin%20mulkin%20mallaka%20na%20Arewacin%20Najeriya | Tarihin mulkin mallaka na Arewacin Najeriya | Da farko,shigar Birtaniyya a Arewacin Najeriya ya shafi kasuwanci ne kuma ya shafi fadada Kamfanin Royal Niger Company.Yankunan cikin gida na Kamfanin Royal Niger sun bazu arewa daga inda kogin Neja da kogin Benue suka hade,a Dutsen Patti,Lokoja. Kamfanin ba ya wakiltar barazana kai tsaye ga yawancin Halifancin Sokoto ko kuma yawancin jihohin Arewacin Najeriya. Hakan ya canza ne lokacin da Frederick Lugard da Taubman Goldie suka gindaya wani gagarumin shiri na daidaita al'amuran cikin gida na Najeriya tare da hada ta da sauran daular Burtaniya.
Kariya
Frederick Lugard ya shelanta kariyar Arewacin Najeriya a Ida a Kogi a ranar 1 ga Janairu,1897.Tushen mulkin mallaka shi ne yerjejeniyar Berlin ta 1885,wadda ta bai wa Arewacin Najeriya gabaɗaya ga Biritaniya bisa tushen kariyar da take da shi a Kudancin Najeriya.Ba da jimawa ba aka yi ta fama da Daular Sakkwato mai ƙarfi.Masarautar Kabba,Kotogora da Illorin sune na farko da turawan Ingila suka mamaye.A watan Fabrairun 1903,an kama babban katangar Kano,wurin daular Kano,sannan Sokoto da sauran da yawa daga cikin khalifancinta suka biyo baya ba da jimawa ba.Ranar 13 ga Maris,1903, Babbar Shura ta Khalifancin Sakkwato ta amince da bukatar Lugard.
Lugard ya zama gwamna;tare da karancin kayan aiki,ya gudanar da yankin tare da amincewar sarakunan yankin.Ya yi mulki ne ta hanyar siyasar mulkin kai tsaye, wadda ya ɓullo da ita zuwa ƙayyadaddun ka'idar siyasa.Lugard ya bar kariyar bayan wasu shekaru,yana aiki a Hong Kong, amma daga bisani ya koma aiki a Najeriya,inda ya yanke shawarar hadewar Arewacin Najeriya da Kudancin Najeriya a 1914. Tashin hankali don samun 'yancin kai daga kariyar Kudancin Kudancin daban-daban,duk da haka,ya haifar da rarrabuwar kawuna a cikin 1940s.Kundin tsarin mulkin Richards, wanda aka amince da shi a cikin 1945, ya ba da yancin cin gashin kai ga Arewa. Wannan 'yancin cin gashin kansa daga ƙarshe ya haɗa da fagagen majalisun dokoki na dangantakar kasashen waje da manufofin kwastam.
'Yanci
Arewacin Najeriya ya samu 'yancin kai a ranar 15 ga Maris,1953,inda Sir Ahmadu Bello ya zama Firimiya ta farko.Jam’iyyar Arewa Peoples Congress karkashin Sir Ahmadu Bello ce ta mamaye majalisar, yayin da Northern Elements Progressive Union ta zama babbar jam’iyyar adawa.
Nassoshi |
20915 | https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kungiyar%20Jirgin%20Ruwa | Kungiyar Jirgin Ruwa | 1kungiyar Jirgin Ruwa ta 1stasa ta 1 ( , ), sannan aka sanya wa runduna ta 1 ta Shock ( ), tsohuwar ƙungiyar parachute ce ta Sojan Faransa, wacce aka kirkira a ranar 1 ga watan Oktoban shekarar 1945 kuma ta narke a ranar 1 ga watan Fabrairu shekarata 1947.
Tuta
Tun daga 1 ga watan Janairun shekarar 1964 aka ɗorawa Cibiyar Horar da kungiyar Koyon horaswa ta soja, Launi na kungiyar Sojan Sama ta Airasa ta 1, wanda ke da girmamawar yaƙi mai zuwa da aka ɗinke da haruffa na zinariya:
Corsica 1943
Tsibirin Elba 1944
Cape Negro - Toulon 1944
Babban Alsace 1944-1945
Indochina 1947-1948 1951-1954
AFN 1952-1962.
Duba kuma
Jerin rukunin jirgin sojan Faransa
Bayanai
Collectif, Histoire des parachutistes français Tomes 1 et 2, éditions Société de samar litteraire, 1975.
Jacques Sicard, Mujallar Militaria ba 313, p. 20-25.
Manazarta |
15178 | https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joy%20Jegede | Joy Jegede | Joy Jegede (an haife ta ne a16 ga watan Disamban shekara ta alif ɗari tara da casa'in da daya 1991) ita ce ’yar wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ta mata ta duniya da ke wasa a matsayin defenda . Ta kasance memba ce a kungiyar kwallon kafa ta mata ta Najeriya, kuma a baya tana kungiyar matasa 'yan kasa da shekaru 20 . Ta kasance daga cikin kungiyar a Gasar Afirka ta Mata ta 2012 . A matakin kulab-kulab tana rike da kungiyar Delta Queens da ke Najeriya, kuma a baya ta buga wa Bobruichanka Bobruisk a Belarus wasa.
Kariyan aiki
Kulab
Joy Jegede na daya daga cikin 'yan wasan Najeriya da ke cikin tawagar Bobruichanka Bobruisk, na Premier League na Belarus . Sarauniyar Najeriya mai cikakken baya Ejovwo Willian ta yaba wa Jegede saboda sanya ta jin an yarda da ita lokacin da ta shiga bangaren.Tun a kalla 2015, Jegede ya taka leda a Delta Queens da ke Najeriya Ita ce kyaftin din kungiyar.
Na duniya
Jegede ta kasance kyaftin din kungiyar kwallon kafa ta mata 'yan kasa da shekaru 20 na Najeriya a gasar cin kofin duniya ta mata ta mata' yan kasa da shekaru 20, inda kungiyar ta gama da Jamus a wasan karshe.Ba da daɗewa ba Jegede ya koma cikin manyan 'yan wasan, gami da kiransa zuwa ƙungiyar don cancantar zuwa Gasar Olympics ta bazara ta 2012 a London, United Kingdom.Ta kuma kafa wani ɓangare na ƙungiyar don Gasar Mata ta Afirka a waccan shekarar .
Ba ta kasance dan wasa na dindindin a cikin kasa ba, amma an sake tuna da ita a wasannin share fage na Equatorial Guinea a 2015 don wasannin Olamfik mai zuwa . Ta ci gaba da kasancewa cikin kungiyar ta kasa tun lokacin da, aka kira ta zuwa kungiyar don gasar cin kofin kasashen Afirka ta mata ta 2016 .
Rauwarta
Jegede 'yar PA Jegede ce, tsohon Sufurtanda na' yan sanda.
Manazarta
Mata
Ƴan Najeriya
Mata yan kwallon kafa
Mata yan kwallo
Mutane
Yan wasan kwallan kafa
Rayayyun mutane
Haihuwan 1991 |
59561 | https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kogin%20Cestos | Kogin Cestos | Kogin Cestos,wanda kuma aka fi sani da Nuon ko kogin Nipoué,kogin Laberiya ne wanda ke tasowa a cikin Nimba Range na Guinea kuma yana gudana zuwa kudu tare da iyakar Cote d'Ivoire,sannan kudu maso yamma ta hanyar dajin dajin Laberiya don fantsama cikin kogin.bay a Tekun Atlantika inda kogin Cess yake. Hippopotamus pygmy(Choeropsis liberiensis )sananne ne don zama a cikin filaye kusa da shimfidar kogin.Ita ce arewa ta uku na iyakar kasa da kasa tsakanin Laberiya da Cote d'Ivoire.
A lokacin yakin basasa na farko na Laberiya,wani yanki na kogin kusa da birnin Cestos shi ne yankin da ke kan gaba wajen hakar abinci da ma'adinai ga kungiyar kishin kasa ta Liberiya.
Nassoshi |
31833 | https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charlette%20N%E2%80%99Guessan | Charlette N’Guessan | Charlette N’Guessan matashiya ce da ke zaune a Birnin Accra ta kasar Ghana wacce ta zama abun alfahari ga Afrika a fannin Injiniyanci.
Farkon rayuwa
Charlette N’Guessan ‘yar shekara 26, da ke zama a Ghana ita ce mace ta farko da ta lashe babbar kyautar ta Royal Academy of Engineering, wani babban gasa da aka shirya a 2020 domin baje fasahar kimiyyar Injiniyanci.
Bayan kasancewarta ‘yar Afirka ta farko da ta samu wannan kyautar, ta kuma daukaka darajar kasar Ghana na kasancewa ta farko da ta samu kaiwa ga wannan babban matakin. N’Guessan ta lashe kyautar ne saboda fasahar da ta kirkira ta BACE API ita da ‘yan tawagarta, fasahar da ke ganowa da tantance mutane a yayin da ake bukatar hakan. Wannan fasahar an sanya hikima wajen ganin an gano tare da tantancewa ta hanyar fikira da hikima cikin sauki, wanda jama’a da kamfanoni da dama suka gamsu an zuba kwarewa da kokari sosai wajen kirkirar wannan manhajar. Fasahar na iya tabbatar da hoton mutum na asali ko bidiyo da aka dauka a wayoyin salula tare da tantance wanda ake son tantancewa ko ganowa cikin hanzari. Wannan manhajar kai tsaye zai taimaka wa kamfanoni da hukumomi sosai wajen saukake ayyukan da ke gabansu. Na’urar da ta samar, bai bukatar wasu muhimman kayayyaki wajen tafiyar da kansa. Wani abun sha’awa da burgewa da wannan na’urar mai amfani da wayoyin salula ko kwamfutocir da aka samar ba kamar na’urar Global AI Systems ba ne, shi BACE API an samar ne tare da ingantasa wanda zai yi aiki sosai musamman don ‘yan Afrika.
Gasa
N’Guessan a matsayin wacce ta lashe gasar Injiniyanci na Afrika ta samu kyautar fan dubu 25,000.
N’Guessan da abokan aikinta ne suka kirkira wannan manhajar a shekarar 2018 bayan sun gudanar da wani dogon bincike wanda ya nuna cewa bankuna a Ghana su na da muhimman matsaloli ta hanyar yanar gizonsu, wanda suke fuskantar masu kutse da ‘yan damfara. Don haka ne suka dukufa binciken hanyoyin da za su taimaka wajen samar da manhajar da zai taimaka wajen shawo kan lamarin. Manhajar BACE API na da damar amfani da Fasfot din ‘yan Ghana da sauran takardu domin amfani da su ta fannin tantancewa da tabbatarwa. An samu wannan nasarar ne sakamakon kyakkyawar hadin guiwa da aka samu da jami’an da ke kula da wannan babin na gwamnatin kasar. An kirkiri fasahar ne domin taimakawa ma’aikatu da kamfanonin da ke dogaro da na’urar tantance mutane. Kuma yanzu haka kamfanoni biyu na kasar Ghana na amfani da manhajar domin tantance kwastamominsu da taskace lamura.
Gasar baje kolin fasaha ta Africa Prize for Engineering ya kasance wani babban gaza da masu hasaha suke baje kolinsu domin ganin an samar da wani cigaba da fuskacin kere-kere. Royal Academy of Engineeing da ke kasar UK ce ta kaddamar a shekarar 2014 wanda kuma ake yinsa duk shekara.
Lokacin da matashiyar ta samu wannan nasarar, ta samu lambar yabo da jinjina daga bangarori daban-daban ko Ministan Afrika a UK, James Duddridge sai ya nuna jinjiya da ta jarumar matashiyar murnar daukaka Afrika da ta yi bisa nuna hazakar samar da manhajar da zai taimaka wa kasa da kasa wajen rage kaifin matsaloli musamman na ‘yan damfara da masu kutse.
Manazarta
Rayayyun Mutane |
40598 | https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kabir%20%C6%81arkiya | Kabir Ɓarkiya | Kabir Abdullahi Ɓarkiya (an haife shi a ranar 26 ga Disamba, 1960) ɗan siyasar Najeriya ne kuma Sanata. Ya kasance mai wakiltar Katsina ta tsakiya a majalisar dattawan Najeriya kuma shine babban darakta na hukumar kula da tituna ta tarayya (FERMA).
Manazarta
Haihuwan 1960
Rayayyun mutane
Yan siyasar Katsina
Sanata |
9769 | https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ibikunle%20Amosun | Ibikunle Amosun | Ibikunle Amosun (an haife shi a 25 ga watan Janairu shekarar 1958) Ɗan kudancin Najeriya ne, kuma Ɗan siyasa Wanda ya zama zaɓaɓɓen sanata mai wakiltar mazaɓar sanatan Ogun ta Tsakiya na Jihar Ogun, Najeriya April 2003. A watan April shekarar 2007 yanemi takaran gwamnan Jihar amma bai samu nasara ba. Ya sake neman takara a shekarar 2011, inda yayi nasara a ƙarƙashin jam'iyyar Action Congress of Nigeria (ACN). Ya sake neman takarar gwamna a karo na biyu a ƙarƙashin jam'iyyar All Progressives Congress (APC) a shekara ta 2015 kuma ya samu nasarar sake zaɓen sa, ya kama aiki a watan Mayun 29, shekarar 2015.
Tarihi
An haifi Amosun a ranar 25 ga watan Janairun shekara ta 1958 acikin gidan Musulmai.
Yayi makarantar firamare a African Church Primary school dake Abeokuta daga (1965–1970), sannan yaje African Church Grammar school, Abeokuta Dan yin karatun sakandare daga shekarar (1971 – 1977). Bayan nan ne yatafi Ogun State Polytechnic, inda ya kammala da Higher National Diploma (HND) a shekarar 1983.
Amosun yasamu zamu mamba na Institute of Chartered Accountants of Nigeria (ICAN) a shekarar 1990. Ya kuma zama fellow a shekarar 1996. Ya kuma zama mamba na Chartered Institute of Taxation of Nigeria (1998).
Amosun yafara aikin sa a matsayin audit trainee da kamfanin Lanre Aremu & Co. (Chartered Accountants) 1984. Sannan ya koma XtraEdge Consulting amatsayin managing consultant. Daga shekarar 1990 yana daga cikin hadakar Ibikunle Amosun & Co. (Chartered Accountants) a garin Lagos.
Amosun yasake zuwa Jami'ar Westminster dake London, United Kingdom, inda yasamu Master of Arts a fannin International Finance a shekarar 2000.
Siyasa
A watan Afrilun 2003, an zabi Ibikunle Amosun amatsayin sanata mai wakiltar Yankin Ogun ta Tsakiya.
Yayi rashin nasarar zama Gwamnan Jihar a April 2007, yayi takara karkashin jam'iyyar All Nigeria People's Party (ANPP), inda Gbenga Daniel ya doke shi.
Ya kalubalance sakamakon zaben, amma a watan Augustan 2009 sai Ogun State Election Petitions Tribunal suka kore karar.
Amosun yasake zama dan'takara a jam'iyyar Action Congress of Nigeria (ACN) a zaben April 2011 a Jihar Ogun na gwamnoni.
A wani rehoto da jaridar Nigerian Tribune ta fitar a 12 February 2011, ya bayyana mai taimaka masa na cewa; Amosun yakoma jamiyyar Congress for Progressive Change (CPC), sai dai daga baya jiga-jigan jamiyyar ACN sunki amincewa.
Amosun ya lashe zaben da aka gudanar a 26 April karkashin jamiyyar ACN, da kuri'u da suka kai 377,489. Abokin hamayyar sa Adetunji Olurin na jamiyyar People's Democratic Party (PDP) shi kuma yasamu 188,698 na yawan kuri'u sannan Gboyega Isiaka na jamiyyar PPN yazo na uku da kuri'u 137,051.
A 2015 Amosun yasake neman gwamnati akaro na biyu. Inda yazabi, Yetunde Onanuga, amatsayin Mataimakiyarsa, saboda tsohon Mataimakin sa ya canja shekara zuwa jamiyyar adawa. Amosun yazabi Onanuga wanda ke aiki a Lagos State Ministry of Environment akan wasu masu son zama su uku..
Manazarta
Gwamnonin Nijeriya
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4691 | https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kyle%20Asante | Kyle Asante | Kyle Asante (an haife shi a Ingila) ya kasance ƙwararren dan wasa ne na ƙwallon ƙafa daga ƙasar Ingila.
'Yan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ta ƙasar Ingila |