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d5de69220dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
What groups of Native American tribes and First Nations peoples in North America have a subsection called the Teton known for their hunting and warrior culture?
|
The Sioux.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "The Sioux or Oceti Sakowin ( / suː /; Dakota: Očhéthi Šakówiŋ /otʃʰeːtʰi ʃakoːwĩ/) are groups of Native American tribes and First Nations peoples in North America. The modern Sioux consist of two major divisions based on language divisions: the Dakota and Lakota; collectively they are known as the Očhéthi Šakówiŋ (\"Seven Council Fires\")."
},
{
"text": "The actual Nakota are the Assiniboine and Stoney of Western Canada and Montana . The Lakota, also called Teton ( Thítȟuŋwaŋ; possibly \"dwellers on the prairie\"), are the westernmost Sioux, known for their hunting and warrior culture."
}
] |
d5de69720dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
What substance excessively circulates in blood plasma for hyperglycemia sufferers, and is a sign of insulin resistance if there is an impaired tolerance of it?
|
Glucose.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "White hexagons in the image represent glucose molecules, which are increased in the lower image. Hyperglycemia is a condition in which an excessive amount of glucose circulates in the blood plasma."
},
{
"text": "Together with impaired glucose tolerance, it is a sign of insulin resistance. In this manner, it is also one of the conditions associated with metabolic syndrome . Those with impaired fasting glucose are at an increased risk of vascular complications of diabetes, though to a lesser extent."
}
] |
d5de6a120dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
Emerita and Leptostraca are both terms referring to what?
|
crustaceans
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Leptostraca (from the Greek words for thin and shell) is an order of small, marine crustaceans. Its members, including the well-studied Nebalia, occur throughout the world's oceans and are usually considered to be filter-feeders. It is the only extant order in the subclass Phyllocarida."
},
{
"text": "Emerita is a small genus of decapod crustaceans, known as mole crabs, sand crabs, sand bugs, or sand fleas. These small animals burrow in the sand in the swash zone and use their antennae for filter feeding."
}
] |
d5de6a620dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
The Hieraaetus ayresii and the animal with the signature well-feathered tarsus are both types of what bird?
|
Hawk-eagle.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Ayres's hawk-eagle ( Hieraaetus ayresii ), also referred to as Ayres' eagle, is a medium-sized bird of prey in the family Accipitridae. It is native to African woodlands. Its name honors South African ornithologist Thomas Ayres. The adult male has blackish upperparts which are mottled with white, and usually has a white forehead and supercilium."
},
{
"text": "The ornate hawk-eagle is a member of the booted eagle subfamily, with the signature well-feathered tarsus present on both tropical and temperate species (and shared, presumably through convergent evolution, with a pair of buteonine hawks ). It is one of four living members of the Spizaetus species of “hawk-eagle” native to the neotropics."
}
] |
d5de6a9e0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
The office of the praetorian prefect had a long history dating back to the origins of what empire which the cohortes praetoriae were a part of the army of?
|
The Roman Empire
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "The Praetorian Guard ( Latin: cohortes praetoriae) was an elite unit of the Imperial Roman army whose members served as personal bodyguards and intelligence for Roman emperors."
},
{
"text": "The office of the praetorian prefect had a long history dating back to the origins of the Roman Empire: initially, its two holders were the commanders of the Praetorian Guard, but gradually, they became the emperor's chief aides, and amassed considerable administrative and judicial responsibilities."
}
] |
d5de6af80dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
How many years after Mycenaeans settled in Cyprus was Poland settled by Celts of La Tene culture?
|
It was settled between 700 and 1000 years later.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "In ancient times, Polis was known as Marion, and was probably founded by Akamas or a certain Marieus. Marion was one of the city-kingdoms founded by the Mycenaeans when they came to Cyprus. The Mycenaeans, or Achaeans, were the creators of the Mycenaean civilization in Greece, and they settled in Cyprus between 1400 and 1100 BC."
},
{
"text": "Around 400 BC, Poland was settled by Celts of the La Tène culture. They were soon followed by emerging cultures with a strong Germanic component, influenced first by the Celts and then by the Roman Empire. The Germanic peoples migrated out of the area by about 500 AD during the great Migration Period of the European Dark Ages."
}
] |
d5de6b480dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
What is the county seat of the county that includes the community with ZIP Code 61259?
|
Rock Island is the county seat of Rock Island County, the county that includes Illinois City, the community with ZIP Code 61259.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Illinois City is an unincorporated community in the U.S. state of Illinois, across the Mississippi River from Muscatine, Iowa. It straddles Buffalo Prairie Township and Drury Township in Rock Island County, Illinois. , a United States Post Office, ZIP Code 61259, remains open at 23828 124th Avenue West ."
},
{
"text": "Rock Island County is a county located in the U.S. state of Illinois, bounded on the west by the Mississippi River. According to the 2010 census, it had a population of 147,546.[1] Its county seat is Rock Island; its largest city is neighboring Moline.[2]"
}
] |
d5de6b980dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
Potamotrygon motoro is a member of a family in which what species is the largest?
|
The short-tailed river stingray
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "The short-tailed river stingray is circular in shape and humped in the back. The species can reach about 1.5 m (5 ft) in disc diameter and 220 kg (490 lb) in weight, making it the largest freshwater species in the family Potamotrygonidae (the discus ray Paratrygon aiereba can reach a slightly larger disc width, but weighs considerably less)."
},
{
"text": "The ocellate river stingray ( Potamotrygon motoro ), also known as the peacock-eye stingray or black river stingray, is a species of freshwater stingray in the family Potamotrygonidae."
}
] |
d5de6be80dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
Did Robert Heath have the same sleep experiment goals as the experimenters from the creepypasta called Russian Sleep Experiment?
|
He did not. Robert Heath wanted to induce a sleep-like state whilst the Russian Sleep Experiment wanted to inhibit it.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "The Russian Sleep Experiment is a creepypasta which tells the tale of five test subjects being exposed to an experimental sleep -inhibiting stimulant in a Soviet-era scientific experiment, which has become the basis of an urban legend."
},
{
"text": "A psychiatrist at Tulane University named Robert Heath carried out experiments on prisoners at the Louisiana State Penitentiary using bulbocapnine to induce stupor. This work at Tulane inspired, and was continued parallel to, experiments carried out at the behest of the Central Intelligence Agency."
}
] |
d5de6c880dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
GNFA and deterministic finite are both types of what?
|
Automatons
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "While this is the most common definition, some authors use the term deterministic finite automaton for a slightly different notion: an automaton that defines at most one transition for each state and each input symbol; the transition function is allowed to be partial. When no transition is defined, such an automaton halts."
},
{
"text": "In the theory of computation, a generalized nondeterministic finite automaton ( GNFA ), also known as an expression automaton or a generalized nondeterministic finite state machine, is a variation of a nondeterministic finite automaton (NFA) where each transition is labeled with any regular expression."
}
] |
d5de6d140dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
Italy was a collection of territories with different political statuses at the beginning of the imperial era of what people who established outposts called colonia?
|
Romans
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "A Roman colonia (plural coloniae) was originally a Roman outpost established in conquered territory to secure it. Eventually, however, the term came to denote the highest status of a Roman city. It is also the origin of the modern term colony ."
},
{
"text": "The city of Emona (modern Ljubljana, Slovenia) was the easternmost town of Italy. At the beginning of the Roman imperial era, Italy was a collection of territories with different political statuses."
}
] |
d5de6d640dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
Deoksan-dong and Icheon are both located in what country?
|
South Korea
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Icheon ( Korean pronunciation: [i.tɕʰʌn]) is a city in Gyeonggi Province, South Korea . Together with Yeoju, Icheon is known as a center of South Korean ceramic manufacturing and is a UNESCO City of Crafts and Folk Art. Other famous local products include peaches and rice."
},
{
"text": "Banwoldang Station is a station of the Daegu Metro Line 1 and Line 2 in Deoksan-dong, Jung District, Daegu, South Korea. Banwoldang Station is the only transfer station of Daegu Metro. Banwoldang underground shopping was created with the second line opening."
}
] |
d5de6db40dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
Which airport us used to be a hub for Aeroflot: Mariana Grajales Airport or José Martí International Airport?
|
José Martí International Airport
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "José Martí International Airport ( IATA: HAV, ICAO: MUHA ), sometimes known by its former name Rancho Boyeros Airport, is an international airport located 20 km (12 mi) southwest of the centre of Havana, Cuba, and is a hub for Cubana de Aviación and Aerogaviota, and former Latin American hub for the Soviet (later Russian) airline Aeroflot."
},
{
"text": "It is located near the villages of Paraguay and Las Lajas. The airport is named after Mariana Grajales Cuello . The runway was built during World War II by the US Navy as a reserve airfield for the US Guantanamo Bay Naval Base."
}
] |
d5de6e4a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
Lithium hydride and Uranium tetrafluoride are both what state of matter?
|
Solids
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Lithium hydride is an inorganic compound with the formula Li H. This alkali metal hydride is a colorless solid, although commercial samples are grey. Characteristic of a salt-like (ionic) hydride, it has a high melting point, and it is not soluble but reactive with all protic organic solvents."
},
{
"text": "Uranium tetrafluoride is the inorganic compound with the formula UF 4. It is a green solid with an insignificant vapor pressure and low solubility in water. Uranium in its tetravalent ( uranous) state is important in various technological processes. In the uranium refining industry it is known as green salt."
}
] |
d5de6e9a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
What substance does the nervous system use to activate the organs of the vertebrate muscular system that are mostly attached by tendons to bones of the skeleton?
|
The nervous system uses acetylcholine to activate these organs.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Acetylcholine is the substance the nervous system uses to activate skeletal muscles, a kind of striated muscle."
},
{
"text": "Skeletal muscles commonly called muscles, are organs of the vertebrate muscular system that are mostly attached by tendons to bones of the skeleton.[1][2] The muscle cells of skeletal muscles are much longer than in the other types of muscle tissue, and are often known as muscle fibers.[3] The muscle tissue of a skeletal muscle is striated – having a striped appearance due to the arrangement of the sarcomeres.Skeletal muscles are voluntary muscles under the control of the somatic nervous system."
}
] |
d5de6f300dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
What can be extracted from green tea, that usually refers to compounds derived from the shikimate?
|
Polyphenols.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Polyphenon is the trademark applied to a series of high grade green tea polyphenol extracts manufactured by the Mitsui Norin Co., Ltd. of Japan."
},
{
"text": "According to Stéphane Quideau the term \"polyphenol\" refers to compounds derived from the shikimate / phenylpropanoid and/or the polyketide pathway, featuring more than one phenolic unit and deprived of nitrogen-based functions."
}
] |
d5de6f760dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
The ornamental Flowerhorn cichlids and the 'kaloi' or 'warships' according to Taiwanese are both kinds of what organism?
|
Fish.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Taiwanese and Malaysians admired fish with protruding heads, known as ' kaloi ' or 'warships', found in the western part of the nation. The slightly protruding forehead and long tail of these fish were prized in Taiwanese society as bringing luck in geomancy."
},
{
"text": "Flowerhorn cichlids are ornamental aquarium fish noted for their vivid colors and the distinctively shaped heads for which they are named. Their head protuberance, or kok, is formally termed a nuchal hump. Like blood parrot cichlids, they are man-made hybrids that exist in the wild only because of their release."
}
] |
d5de6fbc0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
What, nicknamed the Hurricane due to its distinctive smoke trail when fired, was developed in order to deal with the increasing weight of anti-bomber weapons being deployed by Luftwaffe fighters?
|
The R4M
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "It was developed by the German Luftwaffe during World War II . The R4M was developed in order to deal with the increasing weight of anti-bomber weapons being deployed by Luftwaffe fighters."
},
{
"text": "Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. The R4M ( German: Rakete, 4Kilogramm, Minenkopf) rocket, nicknamed the Hurricane ( German: Orkan) due to its distinctive smoke trail when fired, was an anti-aircraft rocket. It was developed by the German Luftwaffe during World War II ."
}
] |
d5de6ff80dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
The Oirats share some history, geography, culture and language with the Eastern what, from whom the Kalmyks originate?
|
Mongols
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "The Oirats share some history, geography, culture and language with the Eastern Mongols, and were at various times united under the same leader as a larger Mongol entity, whether that ruler was of Oirat descent or of Chingissids ."
},
{
"text": "The republic is home to the Kalmyks, a people of Mongol origin who are primarily of Buddhist faith. The capital of the republic is the city of Elista, which has gained an international reputation for international chess competitions ."
}
] |
d5de70480dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
A collective of fictional characters appear in American comic books published by DC Comics featuring what superhero, who's the alias of Bruce Wayne, as the main protagonist?
|
Batman
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "In the DC Universe continuity, Batman is the alias of Bruce Wayne, a wealthy American playboy, philanthropist, and owner of Wayne Enterprises based in Gotham City."
},
{
"text": "Pictured from left to right: Robin, Batman, Oracle, Commissioner Gordon, and Huntress. Art by Jim Lee. A collective of fictional characters appear in American comic books published by DC Comics featuring the superhero Batman as the main protagonist."
}
] |
d5de70980dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
What brown odorless compound with the formula FeBr3 is occasionally used as an oxidant for the conversion of alcohols to ketones?
|
Ferric bromide is occasionally used as an oxidant in organic chemistry, e.g. for the conversion of alcohols to ketones.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Also known as ferric bromide, this red-brown odorless compound is used as a Lewis acid catalyst in the halogenation of aromatic compounds. It dissolves in water to give acidic solutions. FeBr 3 forms a polymeric structure featuring six-coordinate, octahedral Fe centers."
},
{
"text": "Ferric bromide is occasionally used as an oxidant in organic chemistry, e.g. for the conversion of alcohols to ketones. It is used as a Lewis acidic catalyst for bromination of aromatic compounds. For the latter applications, it is often generated in situ.[2]"
}
] |
d5de712e0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
What kind of music is linked to Bollywood and the Asian Underground scene of the United Kingdom, whose people natively had music that evolved from ancient Sanatana dharma sciences and traditions?
|
Indian pop.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Indian pop is closely linked to Bollywood, South Indian cinema (Tollywood and Kollywood) and the Asian Underground scene of the United Kingdom. The variety of South Asian music from different countries are generally known as Desi music."
},
{
"text": "It is one of two main subgenres of Indian classical music that evolved from ancient Sanatana dharma sciences and traditions, particularly the Samaveda. The other subgenre being Hindustani music, which emerged as a distinct form because of Persian or Islamic influences from Northern India."
}
] |
d5de71740dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
The province that was used by pro-Pakistani mujahideen fighting against the Soviet-backed Democratic Republic of Afghanistan is one of how many provinces in its country?
|
34
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Nangarhar was used by pro-Pakistani mujahideen (rebel forces) fighting against the Soviet-backed Democratic Republic of Afghanistan. The Pakistani-trained mujahideen received funding from the United States and Saudi Arabia."
},
{
"text": "Nangarhār ( Pashto: ننګرهار , Dari: ننگرهار ) also called Nangrahar or Ningrahar, is one of the 34 provinces of Afghanistan, located in the eastern part of the country and bordering Logar, Kabul, Laghman and Kunar provinces as well as an international border with Pakistan."
}
] |
d5de71ba0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
What member of the House of Poitiers ruled the Armenian Kingdom that is located outside the Armenian Highlands?
|
Philip of Antioch
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Philip of Antioch ( Armenian: Ֆիլիպ, French: Philippe; died 1225), also called Philip of Tripoli, was a member of the House of Poitiers who ruled as king of the Armenian Kingdom of Cilicia from 1222 to 1224 as the first husband of Queen Isabella."
},
{
"text": "The Armenian Kingdom of Cilicia (Middle Armenian: Կիլիկիոյ Հայոց Թագաւորութիւն, Giligio Hayoc’ T’akavorut’iun), also known as Cilician Armenia (Armenian: Կիլիկեան Հայաստան, Giligian Hayastan), Lesser Armenia, Little Armenia or New Armenia,[1] and formerly known as the Armenian Principality of Cilicia (Armenian: Կիլիկիայի հայկական իշխանութիւն), was an Armenian state formed during the High Middle Ages by Armenian refugees fleeing the Seljuk invasion of Armenia.[2] Located outside the Armenian Highlands and distinct from the Kingdom of Armenia of antiquity, it was centered in the Cilicia region northwest of the Gulf of Alexandretta."
}
] |
d5de72000dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
The 15,960-acre Crescent Lake is in an interior region known as what?
|
North Central Florida.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "It includes Jacksonville and nearby localities in Northeast Florida, an interior region known as North Central Florida, and the Florida Panhandle . As with many vernacular regions, North Florida does not have any officially designated boundaries or status, and is defined differently in different sources."
},
{
"text": "Crescent Lake is a 15,960-acre (64.6 km 2) freshwater lake located in Putnam and Flagler counties in North Central Florida. The lake is approximately 13 miles (21 km) in length and 2 miles (3.2 km) wide. At the north end it connects to St. Johns River by way of Dunn's Creek. Crescent Lake has a long and narrow shape similar to a crescent."
}
] |
d5de728c0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
How many types of reactions does the CNWDI cover?
|
Two: fission and a combination (thermonuclear).
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Critical Nuclear Weapon Design Information ( CNWDI, often pronounced SIN-widdy or SIN-wuh-dee) is a U.S. Department of Defense (DoD) category of Top Secret Restricted Data or Secret Restricted Data that reveals the theory of operation or design of the components of a thermonuclear or fission bomb, warhead, demolition munition, or test device."
},
{
"text": "A nuclear weapon (also called an atom bomb, nuke, atomic bomb, nuclear warhead, A-bomb, or nuclear bomb) is an explosive device that derives its destructive force from nuclear reactions, either fission (fission bomb) or from a combination of fission and fusion reactions ( thermonuclear bomb )."
}
] |
d5de72d20dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
IN the LDS church, the bishop does not to be in what position that is primarily responsible for the spiritual welfare of the members?
|
A high priest.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "According to Latter Day Saint scripture, a bishop in the church does not need to be a high priest nor does he need counselors if he is a Levite and a direct descendant of Aaron, the brother of Moses."
},
{
"text": "In The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church), high priests are primarily responsible for the spiritual welfare of the members and the administration of local church units called wards and stakes ."
}
] |
d5de73540dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
Regarding the structure that is a channel that cuts across a drainage divide, during the Roman occupation of the south of Great Britain what were they mainly used for?
|
Irrigation.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Canals first saw use during the Roman occupation of the south of Great Britain and were used mainly for irrigation. The Romans also created several navigable canals, such as Foss Dyke, to link rivers, enabling increased transport inland by water."
},
{
"text": "A navigation always shares the drainage basin of the river. A vessel uses the calm parts of the river itself as well as improvements, traversing the same changes in height. A true canal is a channel that cuts across a drainage divide, making a navigable channel connecting two different drainage basins ."
}
] |
d5de739a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
If a biologist was conducting a field study, and on the lookout for the solitary member of the genus Gnathanodon, where would they generally want to look to find one?
|
Inshore waters, given the only member of that genus is the golden trevally, and it predominantly occupies inshore waters.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "The golden trevally ( Gnathanodon speciosus ), also known as the golden kingfish, banded trevally or king trevally, is a species of large marine fish classified in the jack and horse mackerel family Carangidae, and the only member of the monospecific genus Gnathanodon."
},
{
"text": "The species predominantly occupies inshore waters where it inhabits both reef and sandy substrates. The golden trevally is easily distinguished from its relatives by its fleshy, rubbery lips and unique colouration, which ranges from bright yellow with black bars as a juvenile to a golden-silvery colour as an adult."
}
] |
d5de73e00dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
A complex elastic weapon like a slingshot can engage what kinds of targets beyond what distance?
|
Beyond hand-to-hand distance.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. A ranged weapon is any weapon that can engage targets beyond hand-to-hand distance, i.e. at distances greater than the physical reach of the user holding the weapon itself. The act of using such a weapon is also known as shooting."
},
{
"text": "Early ranged weapons often included specifically designed hand-thrown weapons such as javelins, slings and darts, as well as more complex elastic weapons such as slingshots and bows; and siege engines like stone throwers, catapults, ballistas and trebuchets."
}
] |
d5de74300dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
What sea is surround by the region the was populated by a group of people whose culture was divided into western, classic, and eastern?
|
The Caribbean Sea is surrounded by the Caribbean region where an Arawak people lived.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "The Taíno, an Arawak people, were the major population group throughout most of the Caribbean. Their culture was divided into three main groups, the Western Taíno, the Classic Taíno, and the Eastern Taíno, with other variations within the islands."
},
{
"text": "Physiographically, the Caribbean region is mainly a chain of islands surrounding the Caribbean Sea. To the north, the region is bordered by the Gulf of Mexico, the Straits of Florida and the Northern Atlantic Ocean, which lies to the east and northeast. To the south lies the coastline of the continent of South America."
}
] |
d5de74c60dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
Geometric mechanics and Descriptive geometry are both examples of what?
|
Branches of larger fields
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Geometric mechanics is a branch of mathematics applying particular geometric methods to many areas of mechanics, from mechanics of particles and rigid bodies to fluid mechanics to control theory ."
},
{
"text": "Descriptive geometry is the branch of geometry which allows the representation of three-dimensional objects in two dimensions by using a specific set of procedures. The resulting techniques are important for engineering, architecture, design and in art. The theoretical basis for descriptive geometry is provided by planar geometric projections."
}
] |
d5de75200dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
How is it possible to increase Amantadine's tolerance?
|
With frequent administrations.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Rimantadine is a closely related adamantane derivative with similar biological properties; both target the M2 proton channel of influenza A virus. The mechanism of its antiparkinsonian effect is poorly understood. Amantadine is a weak antagonist of the NMDA-type glutamate receptor, increases dopamine release, and blocks dopamine reuptake."
},
{
"text": "Most NMDA receptor antagonists are metabolized in the liver. Frequent administration of most NMDA receptor antagonists can lead to tolerance, whereby the liver will more quickly eliminate NMDA receptor antagonists from the bloodstream. NMDA receptor antagonists are also under investigation as antidepressants."
}
] |
d5de75700dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
What contains a first law that is a version of the law of conservation of energy and for a closed system was expressed in two ways by Clausius?
|
Thermodynamics.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "The first law of thermodynamics is a version of the law of conservation of energy, adapted for thermodynamic processes. In general, the conservation law states that the total energy of an isolated system is constant; energy can be transformed from one form to another, but can be neither created nor destroyed."
},
{
"text": "The first law of thermodynamics for a closed system was expressed in two ways by Clausius. One way referred to cyclic processes and the inputs and outputs of the system, but did not refer to increments in the internal state of the system."
}
] |
d5de75c00dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
No scientific body of national or international standing presently rejects the basic findings that the Earth is warming due to who?
|
Humans.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "There is a strong scientific consensus that the Earth is warming and that this warming is mainly caused by human activities."
},
{
"text": "The IPCC findings of recent warming as a result of human influence are explicitly recognized as the \"consensus\" scientific view by the science academies of all the major industrialized countries. No scientific body of national or international standing presently rejects the basic findings of human influence on recent climate."
}
] |
d5de766a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
How many pores are on the chin of giant sweetlips?
|
Giant sweetlips has 6 pores on it's chin.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Plectorhinchus albovittatus, the two-striped sweetlips or giant sweetlips, is a species of marine ray-finned fish, a sweetlips belonging to the subfamily Plectorhinchinae, part of the grunt family Haemulidae. It is native to the Indian Ocean and the western Pacific Ocean ."
},
{
"text": "It is native to the Indian Ocean and the western Pacific Ocean . Plectorhinchus albovittatus has fleshy lips which become more swollen as the fish ages. There are 6 pores on the chin but there is no central pit."
}
] |
d5de769c0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
Which area of tech do Kaby and Comet lake belong?
|
Microprocessors
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "As with previous Intel processors (such as the 8088, Banias, Dothan, Conroe, Sandy Bridge, Ivy Bridge, and Skylake ), Kaby Lake's development was led by Intel's Israeli team, based in Haifa."
},
{
"text": "Comet Lake is Intel 's codename for its 10th generation Core microprocessors. They are manufactured using Intel's third 14 nm Skylake process refinement, succeeding the Whiskey Lake U-series mobile processor and Coffee Lake desktop processor families."
}
] |
d5de76e20dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
The Petaurista philippensis belongs to a tribe of species in the squirrel family which contains how many members?
|
Flying squirrels are a tribe of 44 species in the squirrel family Sciuridae
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "The Indian giant flying squirrel ( Petaurista philippensis ), also called the large brown flying squirrel or the common giant flying squirrel, is a species of rodent in the family Sciuridae. It is capable of gliding flight using a skin membrane stretched between front and hind legs."
},
{
"text": "Flying squirrels are a tribe of 44 species in the squirrel family Sciuridae. Despite the name, none use powered flight: all are gliders. They are sociable, noisy rodents that glide from tree to tree, using a flap of loose skin that connects their front and hind legs."
}
] |
d5de77320dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
The Krasue, which is also known as Ahp is said to live in the same areas as what male spirit of Thai folklore?
|
Krahang
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "The ' Krasue is often said to live in the same areas as Krahang, a male spirit of the Thai folklore . This spirit moves about by hovering in the air above the ground, for it has no lower body. The throat may be represented in different ways, either as only the trachea or with the whole neck."
},
{
"text": "The Krasue (Thai: กระสือ, pronounced [krā.sɯ̌ː]), known as Ahp (Khmer: អាប) in Cambodia and as Kasu (Lao: ກະສື, pronounced [ka.sɯ̌ː]) in Laos, is a nocturnal female spirit of Southeast Asian folklore. It manifests itself as a woman, usually young and beautiful, with her internal organs hanging down from the neck, trailing below the head.[1]"
}
] |
d5de77780dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
In what province(s) would you find the Kaifu District, Shuangqing District, and Xingsha?
|
You would find them all in the Hunan province.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Kaifu District ( simplified Chinese: 开福区; traditional Chinese: 開福區; pinyin: Kāifú Qū) is one of six urban districts of the prefecture-level city of Changsha, the capital of Hunan Province, China."
},
{
"text": "Shuangqing District ( simplified Chinese: 双清区; traditional Chinese: 雙清區; pinyin: Shuāngqīng Qū) is one of three urban districts in Shaoyang City, Hunan province, China."
},
{
"text": "Xingsha ( Chinese: 星沙) is a historic town of Changsha County, Hunan Province, China. Nowadays it is the geographical regions of the former Xingsha Town, including Xingsha, Xianglong and Quantang three subdistricts and the connected areas."
}
] |
d5de78040dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
How many categories does Wikimedia Commons for the art form Gail Simone was involved in?
|
Nine.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Kazuki Takahashi, Riyoko Ikeda, Wendy Pini, Louise Simonson, Gail Simone, Valerie D'Orazio. This is a list of comics creators. Although comics have different formats, this list mainly focuses on comic book and graphic novel creators. However, some creators of comic strips are also found here, as are some of the early innovators of the art form."
},
{
"text": "Wikimedia Commons has media related to Comics artists from the United States. This category is for articles about comics artists from the North American country of the United States. This category has the following 9 subcategories, out of 9 total. The following 200 pages are in this category, out of approximately 1,144 total."
}
] |
d5de78540dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
The Museo Egizio and the Civico Museo Archeologico di Milano are both located where?
|
Milan
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "The Museo Egizio is a museum sited in the Sforza Castle of Milan, Italy. The Castle is one of the most famous monuments in Milan and is home to several museums including the Egyptian Section of the Milan Archaeological Museum, the Museum of Ancient Art, the Pinacoteca and the Museum of Musical Instruments ."
},
{
"text": "The Archaeological Museum of Milan ( Civico Museo Archeologico di Milano in Italian) is located in the ex-convent of the Monastero Maggiore, alongside the ancient church of San Maurizio al Monastero Maggiore, with entrance on Corso Magenta."
}
] |
d5de789a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
Who was Purgatori and how long did she stay in Necropolis?
|
Purgatori was born in Ancient Egypt around 1390 BC, and raised in the city of Alexandria. She stayed in Necropolis for millennia.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Purgatori was born in Ancient Egypt around 1390 BC, and raised in the city of Alexandria. Her parentage is unknown, save that she has the blood of the Fallen Angels in her veins. Her human name is Sakkara, and she was part of the team of slaves that built the burial tomb for Queen Ostraca."
},
{
"text": "Purgatori stayed in Necropolis for millennia, feasting on its occupants and acquiring a pet chimera. She was unable to pass through the Nexus, but one day she saw the soul of Marion, Lady Death's mother, passing on its way to Heaven. She intercepted it with the help of her chimera, and kept her in Necropolis for over 400 years, studying her and the Nexus to see if there was a way she could return to Hell."
}
] |
d5de78ea0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
What botanical/herbal, spice, or fruit flavored liquor can be found in a Pink Lady?
|
gin
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "After juniper, gin tends to be flavoured with botanical/herbal, spice, floral or fruit-flavours or often a combination. It is most commonly consumed mixed with tonic water. Gin is also often used as a base spirit to produce flavoured gin-based liqueurs such as, for example, sloe gin, traditionally by the addition of fruit, flavourings and sugar."
},
{
"text": "The Pink Lady is a classic gin -based cocktail with a long history. Its pink color is due to adding grenadine . The exact ingredients for the pink lady vary, but all variations have the use of gin, grenadine, and egg white in common."
}
] |
d5de793a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
In 2010, how many people lived on the island in the Philippines that is largely free of the storms that usually move east to west across the country?
|
In 2010, this island had 20,281,545 inhabitants.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Typhoons usually move east to west across the country, heading north or west as they go. Storms most frequently make landfall on the islands of Eastern Visayas, Bicol region, and northern Luzon, whereas the southern island and region of Mindanao is largely free of typhoons."
},
{
"text": "Mindanao (/mɪndəˈnaʊ/ (About this soundlisten)) is the second-largest island in the Philippines, after Luzon. Located in the southern region of the archipelago, the island is part of an island group of the same name that also includes its adjacent islands, notably the Sulu Archipelago. As of the 2010 census, Mindanao has 20,281,545 inhabitants, while the entire island group has an estimated population of 25,537,691 as of 2018.Mindanao is divided into six administrative regions: the Zamboanga Peninsula, Northern Mindanao, the Caraga region, the Davao region, Soccsksargen, and the autonomous region of Bangsamoro."
}
] |
d5de798a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
What type of sound that is the same type as the voiced velar tap is also known for the Greek word for 'fragment'?
|
The voiced velar nasal.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "The voiced velar tap is a type of consonantal sound, used in some spoken languages . There is no dedicated symbol for this sound in the IPA. As it is a very brief g -like sound, it can specified by adding a 'short' diacritic to the letter for the velar plosive, ⟨ ɡ̆ ⟩."
},
{
"text": "The voiced velar nasal, also known as agma, from the Greek word for 'fragment', is a type of consonantal sound used in some spoken languages. It is the sound of ng in English sing as well as n before velar consonants as in English and ink."
}
] |
d5de7a2a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
What do Egrets eat?
|
They are carnivorous, mainly aquatic prey
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Egrets is not a biologically distinct group from the herons, and tend to be named differently because they are mainly white or have decorative plumes in breeding plumage. Herons, by evolutionary adaptation, have long beaks."
},
{
"text": "The herons and bitterns are carnivorous. The members of this family are mostly associated with wetlands and water, and feed on a variety of live aquatic prey. Their diet includes a wide variety of aquatic animals, including fish, reptiles, amphibians, crustaceans, molluscs, and aquatic insects."
}
] |
d5de7a700dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
What, which was the only popular assembly with any political significance during the period of the Roman Kingdom, voted to confirm the election of magistrates by passing a law called the lex curiata de imperio?
|
The Curiate Assembly
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Each curia was attended by one lictor; an assembly of the comitia curiata was attended by thirty lictors. The comitia curiata voted to confirm the election of magistrates by passing a law called the lex curiata de imperio. It also witnessed the installation of priests, and adoptions, and the making of wills."
},
{
"text": "The Curiate Assembly ( Comitia Curiata) was the only popular assembly with any political significance during the period of the Roman Kingdom, and was organized on the basis of the thirty curiae. The king presided over the assembly, and submitted decrees to it for ratification."
}
] |
d5de7b100dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
Titanium tetrachloride can produce what substance in contact with damp air that can be colored with filler that is usually around 250 to 350 grams?
|
Smoke.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Titanium tetrachloride ( FM) is a colorless, non-flammable, corrosive liquid. In contact with damp air it hydrolyzes readily, resulting in a dense white smoke consisting of droplets of hydrochloric acid and particles of titanium oxychloride."
},
{
"text": "In those that produce colored smoke, the filler consists of 250 to 350 grams of colored (red, green, yellow or violet) smoke mixture (mostly potassium chlorate, sodium bicarbonate, lactose and a dye )."
}
] |
d5de7ba60dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
The recorded history of what, of which civil and common are types, starts only in the Vedic period?
|
Law
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "The legal origins theory claims that the two main legal traditions or origins, civil law and common law, crucially shape lawmaking and dispute adjudication and have not been reformed after the initial exogenous transplantation by Europeans."
},
{
"text": "Though the recorded history of law starts only in the Vedic period, it is widely believed that ancient India had some sort of legal system in place even during the Bronze Age and the Indus Valley civilization."
}
] |
d5de7bec0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
The upper/superior head originates on the infratemporal surface and infratemporal crest of the greater wing of what bone that is also known as the alisphenoid?
|
The sphenoid bone
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "The greater wing of the sphenoid bone, or alisphenoid, is a bony process of the sphenoid bone; there is one on each side, extending from the side of the body of the sphenoid and curving upward, laterally, and backward."
},
{
"text": "The lateral pterygoid or external pterygoid is a muscle of mastication with two heads. It lies superiorly to the medial pterygoid . The upper/superior head originates on the infratemporal surface and infratemporal crest of the greater wing of the sphenoid bone and inserts onto the articular disc and fibrous capsule of the temporomandibular joint ."
}
] |
d5de7c3c0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
Magnets of an element with what symbol on the periodic table have been manufactured as educational toys, stress relief products, and an artistic medium?
|
Nd
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Neodymium is a chemical element that has the symbol Nd on the periodic table. It has the atomic number 60 which means it has 60 protons in an atom. Neodymium can be combined with other elements like iron and boron to create the very strong neodymium magnet, these magnets can lift up to 1000 times their own weight."
},
{
"text": "Neodymium magnets, usually small spheres, have been manufactured as educational toys, stress relief products, and an artistic medium."
}
] |
d5de7cdc0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
What place is located Centred 123 miles (200 km) off the north coast of the Scottish mainland and on the east coast of the Mainland connected to East Burra, West Burra, Trondra, and Muckle Roe by bridges?
|
Lerwick
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "There are four islands joined to the Shetland Mainland by bridges, East Burra, West Burra, Trondra, and Muckle Roe. There is also a bridge from Housay to Bruray."
},
{
"text": "Centred 123 miles (200 km) off the north coast of the Scottish mainland and on the east coast of the Shetland Mainland, Lerwick lies 211 miles (340 km) north-by-northeast of Aberdeen; 222 miles (357 km) west of the similarly sheltered port of Bergen in Norway; and 228 miles (367 km) south east of Tórshavn in the Faroe Islands."
}
] |
d5de7d2c0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
The Continental Giant and the Oryctolagus cuniculus domesticus are both types of what?
|
Rabbits.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "The Continental Giant, also known as the German Giant, is a very large breed of rabbit which was originally bred for meat. It is recognized by the British Rabbit Council in two categories, colored and white, but is not recognized as a breed by the American Rabbit Breeders Association."
},
{
"text": "The Flemish Giant rabbit is a very large breed of domestic rabbit ( Oryctolagus cuniculus domesticus ), normally considered to be the largest breed of the species. Flemish Giants are historically a utility breed bred for fur and meat."
}
] |
d5de7d680dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
What is Oxamide derived from that has a name from flowering plants of the genus Oxalis?
|
Oxalic acid.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Its name comes from the fact that early investigators isolated oxalic acid from flowering plantsof the genus Oxalis, commonly known as wood-sorrels. It occurs naturally in many foods, but excessive ingestion of oxalic acid or prolonged skin contact can be dangerous. Oxalix acid has much greater acid strength than acetic acid."
},
{
"text": "Oxamide is the diamide derived from oxalic acid . Oxamide is produced from hydrogen cyanide, which is oxidized to cyanogen, which is then hydrolyzed. It can also be prepared from formamide by glow-discharge electrolysis."
}
] |
d5de7db80dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
The swiss Franc is an official what, defined as the unit of money used by the people of a country or Union for buying and selling goods and services?
|
Currency
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Currency is the unit of money used by the people of a country or Union for buying and selling goods and services . Certain currencies are said to be \"pegged\" or \"fixed\" to something, usually another currency."
},
{
"text": "^ Swiss franc is the official currency and euro is widely accepted. ^ The euro is the official currency but the Swiss franc is more widely used due to Büsingen am Hochrhein being an exclave surrounded by Switzerland."
}
] |
d5de7e080dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
What is the name for both a a county in the Commonwealth of Virginia and a community in the Canadian province of Nova Scotia?
|
Arlington.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "For the city of Alexandria, Virginia, see Alexandria, Virginia. Arlington County is a county in the Commonwealth of Virginia, often referred to simply as Arlington or Arlington, Virginia."
},
{
"text": "Arlington is a community in the Canadian province of Nova Scotia, located in Kings County . / 45.1989750°N 64.4246861°W / 45.1989750; -64.4246861 ( Arlington, Nova Scotia) This Kings County, Nova Scotia location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it."
}
] |
d5de7ea80dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
Santa Maria della Salute is a Roman Catholic what, an example of which is located in the Piazza del Gesù in Rome?
|
Church
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "The church served as model for innumerable Jesuit churches all over the world, especially in the Americas. Its paintings in the nave, crossing, and side chapels became models for Jesuit churches throughout Italy and Europe, as well as those of other orders. The Church of the Gesù is located in the Piazza del Gesù in Rome ."
},
{
"text": "Santa Maria della Salute (English: Saint Mary of Health ), commonly known simply as the Salute, is a Roman Catholic church and minor basilica located at Punta della Dogana in the Dorsoduro sestiere of the city of Venice, Italy."
}
] |
d5de7ef80dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
The element with the atomic number 92 can be found in what forms in nature?
|
In nature, uranium is found as uranium-238 , uranium-235 , and a very small amount of uranium-234.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Uranium is a chemical element with the symbol U and atomic number 92. It is a silvery-grey metal in the actinide series of the periodic table. A uranium atom has 92 protons and 92 electrons, of which 6 are valence electrons."
},
{
"text": "In nature, uranium is found as uranium-238 (99.2739–99.2752%), uranium-235 (0.7198–0.7202%), and a very small amount of uranium-234 (0.0050–0.0059%).[4] Uranium decays slowly by emitting an alpha particle. The half-life of uranium-238 is about 4.47 billion years and that of uranium-235 is 704 million years,[5] making them useful in dating the age of the Earth."
}
] |
d5de7f3e0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
What does Scleropages formosus resemble, causing it to be called by a sort of common name?
|
Scleropages formosus resembles a Chinese dragon, it's said to be called a dragonfish for this reason.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "The name 'dragonfish' stems from their resemblance to the Chinese dragon. This popularity has had both positive and negative effects on their status as endangered species . Like all members of the Osteoglossidae, Asian arowanas are highly adapted to fresh water and are incapable of surviving in the ocean."
}
] |
d5de7f8e0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
What is a finite measure and what type of properties do they show?
|
In measure theory, a branch of mathematics, a finite measure or totally finite measure is a special measure that always takes on finite values. The finite measures are often easier to handle than more general measures and show a variety of different properties depending on the sets they are defined on.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "In measure theory, a branch of mathematics, a finite measure or totally finite measure is a special measure that always takes on finite values. Among finite measures are probability measures."
},
{
"text": "The finite measures are often easier to handle than more general measures and show a variety of different properties depending on the sets they are defined on.Contents1\tDefinition2\tProperties2.1\tGeneral case2.2\tTopological spaces2.3\tMetric spaces2.4\tPolish spaces3\tReferencesDefinitionA measure {\\displaystyle \\mu }\\mu on measurable space {\\displaystyle (X,{\\mathcal {A}})}{\\displaystyle (X,{\\mathcal {A}})} is called a finite measure iff it satisfies"
}
] |
d5de7fd40dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
The Chinese xiao and dizi are both types of what instrument?
|
A flute.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "The xiao(simplified Chinese: 箫; traditional Chinese: 簫; pinyin: xiāo; Wade–Giles: hsiao, pronounced [ɕi̯ɑ́ʊ̯]) is a Chinese vertical end-blown flute. It is generally made of bamboo."
},
{
"text": "The dizi ( Chinese: 笛子; pinyin: dízi, pronounced [tǐt͡sɨ] ), is a Chinese transverse flute. It is also sometimes known as the di ( 笛) or héngdi ( 橫笛 ), and has varieties including the qǔdi ( 曲笛) and bāngdi ( 梆笛 )."
}
] |
d5de80740dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
A hole in the eardrum which can occur as a result of infection can lead to loss of what?
|
Hearing
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Rupture or perforation of the eardrum can lead to conductive hearing loss. Collapse or retraction of the eardrum can cause conductive hearing loss or cholesteatoma . The tympanic membrane is oriented obliquely in the anteroposterior, mediolateral, and superoinferior planes."
},
{
"text": "A perforated eardrum is a hole in the eardrum which can occur as a result of infection ( otitis media ), trauma (e.g. by trying to clean ear wax with sharp instruments, or surgical complications ), overpressure (loud noise or shockwave from an explosion) or inappropriate ear clearing."
}
] |
d5de80c40dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
Japan's largest yakuza organization is headquartered where?
|
The Yamaguchi-gumi has its headquarters in Kobe
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "The Sixth Yamaguchi-gumi (六代目山口組, Rokudaime Yamaguchi-gumi, Japanese: [ɾokɯdaime jamagɯt͡ɕi gɯmi]) is Japan 's largest yakuza organization. It is named after its founder Harukichi Yamaguchi. Its origins can be traced back to a loose labor union for dockworkers in Kobe before World War II."
},
{
"text": "The Yamaguchi-gumi are among the world's wealthiest gangsters, bringing in billions of dollars a year from extortion, gambling, the sex industry, arms trafficking, drug trafficking, real estate and construction kickback schemes. They are also involved in stock market manipulation and internet pornography.The Yamaguchi-gumi has its headquarters in Kobe, but it operates all across Japan and has overseas operations. Its current kumichō (Boss), Shinobu Tsukasa, has declared an expansionist policy—even making inroads into Tokyo, traditionally not Yamaguchi turf.[3] They also have multiple groups working overseas.[4][5]"
}
] |
d5de81640dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
Differential and maximal are both types of what?
|
Entropy
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Differential entropy (described here) is commonly encountered in the literature, but it is a limiting case of the LDDP, and one that loses its fundamental association with discrete entropy . . The differential entropy ."
},
{
"text": "If there is a member in C whose density function is positive everywhere in S, and if there exists a maximal entropy distribution for C, then its probability density p ( x) has the following shape: . The constant . is dropped, making the optimization over the Lagrange multipliers unconstrained."
}
] |
d5de81f00dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
As time passes what might The Swedish Civil Contingencies Agency expect from their workload?
|
Natural hazards are increasing, so they should expect an increased workload helping citizens adapt to climate change.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Climate change is predicted to increase frequency and magnitude of natural hazards such as extreme heat. During and after these hazards especially women are burdened with increased care work for children, the sick and old, adding furthermore to already significant amount of household duties."
},
{
"text": "The Swedish Civil Contingencies Agency (MSB) produces guidelines and resources to help citizens adapt to climate change. The MSB keeps flood and landslide maps online, and guidelines for decision-making in case of disasters. Governmental efforts include policy instruments and legislation to mitigate and adapt to climate change."
}
] |
d5de827c0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
The gear wherein there is an actual moving plate inside the water twister that adjusts how much resistance to the water is generated is in development by whom?
|
General Atomics
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "For AAG there is a variable energy dissipation by the water twister. There is an actual moving plate inside the water twister that adjusts how much resistance to the water is generated. Initially there was an underestimation of the forces involved inside the water twister because it is a three-dimensional flow field."
},
{
"text": "The Advanced Arresting Gear (AAG) is a type of arresting gear currently in development by General Atomics for the U.S. Navy's newest Gerald R. Ford -class aircraft carriers . It will replace the MK 7 hydraulic arresting gear which is in use on the ten Nimitz-class aircraft carriers."
}
] |
d5de83440dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
Which could you play without skates: roller hockey or street hockey?
|
You could play street hockey without skates.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. Roller hockey is a form of hockey played on a dry surface using wheeled skates."
},
{
"text": "Optional = shin pads, gloves, helmet. Street hockey(also known as shinny, dek hockey, ball hockey, road hockey) is a variation of the sport of ice hockeywhere the game is played outdoors on foot, or with inline or roller skates[citation needed]using a ball or puck. Both ball and puck are typically designed to be played on non-ice surfaces."
}
] |
d5de83940dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
Is Wemyss Bay railway station closer to Glasgow Central or is Invershin railway station closer to Inverness?
|
Wemyss Bay is closer to Glasgow Central.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Wemyss Bay railway station serves the village of Wemyss Bay, Inverclyde, Scotland. The station is a terminus on the Inverclyde Line, about 26 miles (42 km) west of Glasgow Central. The station incorporates the Caledonian MacBrayne ferry terminal connecting mainland Scotland to Rothesay on the Isle of Bute."
},
{
"text": "Invershin railway station is a railway station in the Highland council area of Scotland. The station is on the Far North Line. It is 61 miles 34 chains (98.9 km) from Inverness, and has a single platform which is long enough for a four-coach train."
}
] |
d5de83e40dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
Georgetown Oxford, Cambridge and the University of Dublin all offer Masters in what?
|
Arts
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "At Oxford, Cambridge and the University of Dublin, the title of Master of Arts is conferred after a certain number of years, without further examination, to those who have graduated as Bachelor of Arts and who have the requisite years' standing as members of the university or as graduates."
},
{
"text": "The Doctorate is offered jointly by the School of Continuing Studies and the Graduate School at Georgetown The Master of Arts in Liberal Studies ( ALM, MLA, MLS, or MALS) is a graduate degree that aims to provide both depth and breadth of study in the liberal arts."
}
] |
d5de84ca0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
In which time period could you find Anomodontia and Dicynodontia?
|
They could both be found in the Permian and Triassic periods.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Anomodontia is an extinct group of non-mammalian therapsids containing many species from the Permian and Triassic periods, most of which were toothless, possibly endothermic herbivores."
},
{
"text": "Dicynodontia is a taxon of anomodont therapsids with beginnings in the mid-Permian, which were dominant in the Late Permian, survived the Permian Extinction that wiped out most other therapsids and continued on throughout the Triassic before dying out at the end of the period."
}
] |
d5de85060dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
The largest component of British Forces British Indian Ocean Territories is located on what island that is the largest of those comprising the Chagos Archipelago?
|
Naval Party 1002 (NP1002) is located on Diego Garcia.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Naval Party 1002 (NP1002) is the largest component of British Forces British Indian Ocean Territories located at the Permanent Joint Operating Base (PJOB) on Diego Garcia, in the British Indian Ocean Territory. The primary role of NP1002 is to act as the islands' civil administration."
},
{
"text": "Diego Garcia is an island of the British Indian Ocean Territory, an overseas territory of the United Kingdom. It is a militarised atoll just south of the equator in the central Indian Ocean, and the largest of 60 small islands comprising the Chagos Archipelago. The Portuguese were the first Europeans to find it and it was then settled by the French in the 1790s and transferred to British rule after the Napoleonic Wars. It was one of the \"Dependencies\" of the British Colony of Mauritius until the Chagos Islands were detached for inclusion in the newly created British Indian Ocean Territory (BIOT) in 1965."
}
] |
d5de854c0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
What U.S. Highway can a person use to travel from Laurel, Delaware to Freehold Township?
|
U.S. Route 9.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "U.S. Route 9 ( US 9) is a U.S. highway in the northeast United States, running from Laurel, Delaware north to Champlain, New York."
},
{
"text": "U.S. Route 9 in New Jersey: Upon entering Monmouth County, the route transitions into a multilane suburban divided highway and continues through Howell Township, Freehold Township, Manalapan Township, Marlboro Township, Old Bridge Township, Sayreville, and South Amboy."
}
] |
d5de85880dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
In which war was both the Pinguin and the Kormoran used?
|
They were both used by Germany in World War II.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Pinguin was a German auxiliary cruiser ( Hilfskreuzer) which served as a commerce raider in World War II. Pinguin was known to the Kriegsmarine as Schiff 33, and designated HSK 5."
},
{
"text": "The German auxiliary cruiser Kormoran (HSK-8) was a Kriegsmarine (German navy) merchant raider of World War II. Originally the merchant vessel Steiermark (\" Styria \"), the ship was acquired by the navy following the outbreak of war for conversion into a raider."
}
] |
d5de85d80dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
The most populous country in the European Union has how many diplomatic missions abroad?
|
Germany, the most populous country in the European Union, has 229 diplomatic missions abroad.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "The Federal Republic of Germany (FRG) is a Central European country and member of the European Union, G4, G7, the G20, the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development and the North Atlantic Treaty Organization ( NATO ). It maintains a network of 229 diplomatic missions abroad and holds relations with more than 190 countries."
},
{
"text": "Germany (German: Deutschland, pronounced [ˈdɔʏtʃlant] (About this soundlisten)), officially the Federal Republic of Germany,[e] is a country in Central Europe. It is the second-most populous country in Europe after Russia, and the most populous member state of the European Union."
}
] |
d5de865a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
Fort Royal Hill is an example of what type of thing that the trace italienne is a style of?
|
Fortification
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "These were often built of ditches and earthen ramparts and were redoubts built to defend weak points in older fortifications such as Fort Royal Hill, Worcester, was built to defend a hill within 17th-century artillery range of the city's medieval walls. Fort St. Andrews, was located on Cumberland Island, Georgia."
},
{
"text": "A bastion fort or trace italienne (a phrase derived from non-standard French, literally meaning Italian outline ), is a fortification in a style that evolved during the early modern period of gunpowder when the cannon came to dominate the battlefield."
}
] |
d5de86a00dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
Permutation and diagonal are both varieties of what?
|
Matrices
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "In linear algebra, a diagonal matrix is a matrix in which the entries outside the main diagonal are all zero; the term usually refers to square matrices. An example of a 2×2 diagonal matrix is . An identity matrix of any size, or any multiple of it (a scalar matrix ), is a diagonal matrix."
},
{
"text": "The trace of a permutation matrix is the number of fixed points of the permutation. If the permutation has fixed points, so it can be written in cycle form as π = (a1) (a2)... (ak)σ where σ has no fixed points, then ea1,ea2,...,eak are eigenvectors of the permutation matrix."
}
] |
d5de86e60dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
Which two associate members of OECS are also French overseas regions that are treated as integral parts of the republic?
|
Guadeloupe and Martinique.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "French Guiana, Guadeloupe, Martinique, Mayotte, and Réunion are five French overseas regions (which are also overseas departments) which under French law are, for the most part, treated as integral parts of the Republic. The euro is legal tender; however, they are outside the Schengen Area and the EU VAT Area."
},
{
"text": "OECS currently has eleven members which together form a continuous archipelago across the Leeward Islands and Windward Islands. Anguilla, the British Virgin Islands, Guadeloupe and Martinique are only associate members of OECS. Diplomatic missions of the OECS do not represent the associate members."
}
] |
d5de872c0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
What area lies in the highlands surrounding the Biblical mountains of Ararat and became an independent kingdom in 321 BC?
|
Armenia.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "The satrapy of Armenia became an independent kingdom in 321 BC, after the conquests of Alexander the Great, but soon became incorporated as one of the Hellenistic kingdoms of the Seleucid Empire . The Artaxiad dynasty ( Armenian: Արտաշեսյան Artashesian) rose to power and replaced the Orontids as rulers of Armenia in 189 BC."
},
{
"text": "Armenia lies in the highlands surrounding the Biblical mountains of Ararat. The original Armenian name for the country was Hayk, later Hayastan ( Armenian: Հայաստան ), translated as 'the land of Hayk', derrived from Hayk and the Persian suffix ' -stan ' (\"land\")."
}
] |
d5de87cc0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
How much longer is Ontario Highway 805 than the highway that begins at the Nipissing-Hastings boundary?
|
It is 20.1 miles longer.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "The highway is a 20.1-kilometre (12.5 mi) north–south route in Nipissing District which follows the historic Madawaska Colonization Road. The highway begins at the Nipissing-Hastings boundary, where it continues south to Highway 127."
},
{
"text": "Highway 805 is a 52.5 kilometres (32.6 mi) route located northwest of North Bay which serves as a resource access road. There are no established communities along the highway, but access to Sturgeon River Provincial Park and Obabika Lake Provincial Park is provided from trails that branch off of Highway 805."
}
] |
d5de886c0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
In what manner does sol give off energy?
|
by infra-red light
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "The Sun is a star which is located at the center of our solar system. It is a yellow dwarf star. It gives off energy as light. That includes light, infra-red energy (heat), ultraviolet light and radio waves. It also gives off a stream of particles, which reaches Earth as \" solar wind \". The source of all this energy is nuclear fusion."
},
{
"text": "The principal adjectives for the Sun in English are sunny for sunlight and, in technical contexts, solar / ˈsoʊlər /, from Latin sol – the latter found in terms such as solar day, solar eclipse and Solar System (occasionally Sol system ). From the Greek helios comes the rare adjective heliac / ˈhiːliæk /."
}
] |
d5de88b20dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
How old was King Casimir III the Great when the Treaty of Trentschin was signed?
|
King Casimir III the Great was 25 years-old when the Treaty of Trentschin was signed.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "The acquisition was completed, when King Casimir III the Great of Poland renounced his rights to Silesia in the 1335 Treaty of Trentschin . During the time of its establishment, the Silesian lands covered the basin of the upper and middle Oder river."
},
{
"text": "Casimir III the Great (30 April 1310 – 5 November 1370) reigned as the King of Poland from 1333 to 1370. He also later became King of Rus' in 1340, and fought to retain the title in the Galicia-Volhynia Wars."
}
] |
d5de89020dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
How much closer is Gainesville Regional Airport to Gainesville than Winchester Airport is to Winchester, Ontario, Canada?
|
It is .5 miles closer.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Winchester Airport, ( TC LID: CNA8), was located 3 NM (5.6 km; 3.5 mi) south of Winchester, Ontario, Canada, south of Ottawa. The airport had two runways, one paved and one grass."
},
{
"text": "Gainesville Regional Airport ( IATA: GNV, ICAO: KGNV, FAA LID: GNV) is a public airport three miles northeast of Gainesville, in Alachua County, Florida, United States. It is owned by Gainesville-Alachua Co. Auth."
}
] |
d5de89480dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
The Big Four whose venom that can be neutralized by a polyvalent serum and the black-tailed python can all be found in which country?
|
India.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Python molurus is a large, nonvenomous python species native to tropical and subtropical regions of the Indian subcontinent and Southeast Asia. It is known by the common names Indian python, black-tailed python, Indian rock python, and Asian rock python."
},
{
"text": "Of the Big Four, the common krait is responsible for the most snake bites, followed by Russell's viper, the saw-scaled viper, and the Indian cobra. A polyvalent serum that effectively neutralizes the venom of all of the Big Four snakes is widely available in India, and is frequently administered to save lives."
}
] |
d5de8a2e0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
The first creature Lucy Pevensie meets in Narnia could have been portrayed in a medium other than the novels; what medium might they have appeared in?
|
The Narnia books were adapted to film.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "The following is a list of cast members who have portrayed characters in The Chronicles of Narnia film series. The Chronicles of Narnia is based upon the novels of the same name by C. S. Lewis . A dark grey cell indicates the character is not in the film."
},
{
"text": "Tumnus is a fictional faun in the Narnia books written by C.S. Lewis, primarily in The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe but also briefly in The Horse and His Boy and in The Last Battle. He is the first creature Lucy Pevensie meets in Narnia and becomes her fast friend."
}
] |
d5de8a740dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
The primary component of Q-Med's Restylane is naturally present in what parts of the human body?
|
Hyaluronic acid is naturally present in skin and cartilage.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "In the United States, Restylane was the first hyaluronic acid filler to be approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for cosmetic injection into subdermal facial tissues. Restylane is produced by Q-Med. Restylane is most commonly used for lip enhancement (volume and contouring)."
},
{
"text": "Injectable filler (injectable cosmetic filler, injectable facial filler) is a soft tissue filler injected into the skin at different depths to help fill in facial wrinkles, provide facial volume, and augment facial features: restoring a smoother appearance. Most of these wrinkle fillers are temporary because they are eventually absorbed by the body. Most dermal fillers today consist of hyaluronic acid, a naturally occurring polysaccharide that is present in skin and cartilage."
}
] |
d5de8ac40dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
Alâeddin Mosque, Selimiye Mosque and Sancaklar Mosque are all in what country?
|
Turkey
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Sancaklar Mosque is a contemporary mosque in Istanbul, Turkey. The withdrawal of Turkey, heir to the Ottoman Empire, as the presumptive leader of the world Muslim community was symbolic of the change in the government's relationship to Islam."
},
{
"text": "Selimiye Mosque (Selim II Mosque, Turkish: Selimiye Camisi) is a 16th-century Ottoman mosque in Konya, Turkey . The mosque is in the Karatay district of Konya. It is situated in the business center of the city to the west of the Aziziye Mosque."
},
{
"text": "The Alâeddin Mosque is the principal monument on the citadel of Konya, Turkey. The building served as the \"Mosque of the Throne\" for the Seljuq Sultans of Rum and contains the dynastic mausoleum. It was constructed in stages between the mid-12th and mid-13th centuries."
}
] |
d5de8b140dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
What is the regional name for the borough that contains the United Nations Secretariat Building?
|
This borough is regionally known as the City.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "The United Nations Secretariat Building is a 505-foot (154 m) tall skyscraper and the centerpiece of the headquarters of the United Nations, in the Turtle Bay / East Midtown neighborhood of Manhattan in New York City."
},
{
"text": "Manhattan (/mænˈhætən, mən-/), known regionally as the City[1] and the urban core of the New York metropolitan area, is the most densely populated and geographically smallest of the five boroughs of New York City, and coextensive with New York County, one of the original counties of the U.S. state of New York. Manhattan serves as the city's economic and administrative center, cultural identifier,[6] and historical birthplace.[7]"
}
] |
d5de8b640dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
Namco Limited was a Japanese multinational video game developer and publisher headquartered in what special ward of Tokyo that was also the headquarters of video game developer Sega?
|
It's in Ota, a special word in Tokyo.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Namco Limited was a Japanese multinational video game developer and publisher headquartered in Ōta, Tokyo. It held several international branches, including Namco America in Santa Clara, California, Namco Europe in London, Namco Taiwan in Kaohsiung, and Shanghai Namco in mainland China ."
},
{
"text": "Ōta is a special ward located in Tokyo Metropolis, Japan. In English, it is often called Ōta City. Sega and its parent company Sega Sammy Holdings, best known for its Sonic the Hedgehog franchise, was originally headquartered in Ota."
}
] |
d5de8bb40dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
The national home of the Jewish people has what symbol of its religion on its flag?
|
Israel has the Star of David on its flag.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "The State of Israel is the national home of the Jewish people, in which it fulfills its natural, cultural, religious, and historical right to self-determination. C. The right to exercise national self-determination in the State of Israel is unique to the Jewish people."
},
{
"text": "The Star of David, a symbol of Judaism as a religion, and of the Jewish people as a whole. And it also thought to be the shield (or at least the emblem on it) of King David. Jewish lore links the symbol to the \" Seal of Solomon \", the magical signet ring used by King Solomon to control demons and spirits. Following Jewish emancipation after the French revolution, Jewish communities chose the Star of David as their symbol. The star is found on the Flag of Israel."
}
] |
d5de8c040dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
One form of spin spectroscopy is an experimental technique based on the implantation of spin-polarized what in matter, of which J-PARC is one of two pulsed sources available for µSR experiments?
|
Muons
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "ISIS Neutron and Muon Source and J-PARC are the two pulsed muon sources available for µSR experiments. The muons are implanted into the sample of interest where they lose energy very quickly. Fortunately, this deceleration process occurs in such a way that it does not jeopardize a μSR measurement."
},
{
"text": "Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. Muon spin spectroscopy is an experimental technique based on the implantation of spin-polarized muons in matter and on the detection of the influence of the atomic, molecular or crystalline surroundings on their spin motion."
}
] |
d5de8c540dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
The definition of a whorl is what, sometimes made into crests of a legionary helm, that rotate round an axis?
|
Hair
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Hair on the back of the head usually grows in a circular flattened pattern from a central point; this can also occur on facial hair. The definition of a whorl is hairs that rotate round an axis. The point where the hair whorl is found is the spot where the hair changes direction."
},
{
"text": "Some of the helmets used by legionaries had a crest holder. The crests were usually made of plumes or horse hair. While the fur is usually red, the crests possibly occurred in other colors, like yellow, purple and black, and possibly in combinations of these colors such as alternating yellow and black."
}
] |
d5de8c9a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
The curvature tensor is a central mathematical tool in what theory that describes how spacetime is curved and bent by mass and energy?
|
General relativity
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "The spatial curvature is related to general relativity, which describes how spacetime is curved and bent by mass and energy. The spatial topology cannot be determined from its curvature, due to the fact that there exist (mathematically) locally indistinguishable spaces with different topologies."
},
{
"text": "The curvature tensor can also be defined for any pseudo-Riemannian manifold, or indeed any manifold equipped with an affine connection . It is a central mathematical tool in the theory of general relativity, the modern theory of gravity, and the curvature of spacetime is in principle observable via the geodesic deviation equation."
}
] |
d5de8d260dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
The gyroelongated pyramids and the heccaidecadeltahedron are both types of what soild?
|
A Johnson solid.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "In geometry, the gyroelongated square bipyramid, heccaidecadeltahedron, or tetrakis square antiprism is one of the Johnson solids ( J17 ). As the name suggests, it can be constructed by gyroelongating an octahedron (square bipyramid) by inserting a square antiprism between its congruent halves. It is one of the eight strictly-convex deltahedra ."
},
{
"text": "There are two gyroelongated pyramids that are Johnson solids made from regular triangles and square, and pentagons. A triangular and hexagonal form can be constructed with coplanar faces. Others can be constructed allowing for isosceles triangles."
}
] |
d5de8d9e0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
What, which between the First and Second World Wars employed the anti-torpedo bulge, were named after famous British admirals?
|
Ships
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "The anti-torpedo bulge (also known as an anti-torpedo blister) is a form of defence against naval torpedoes occasionally employed in warship construction in the period between the First and Second World Wars."
},
{
"text": "The ships were named after famous British admirals: George Brydges Rodney, 1st Baron Rodney, victor of the Battle of Cape St. Vincent and the Battle of the Saintes, and Horatio Nelson, 1st Viscount Nelson, who won the Battles of the Nile and Trafalgar ."
}
] |
d5de8e2a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
The Pac-12 Conference and Eastern Washington Eagles are both in what level?
|
NCAA Division I.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "The Pac-12 Conference is a collegiate athletic conference that operates in the Western United States, participating in 24 sports at the NCAA Division I level. Its football teams compete in the Football Bowl Subdivision (FBS; formerly Division I-A), the highest level of college football in the nation."
},
{
"text": "The Eastern Washington Eagles football team represents Eastern Washington University in the NCAA Division I Football Championship Subdivision. The Eastern Eagles are members of the Big Sky Conference and play at Roos Field, which is known for being the only stadium in college football with a red playing surface. Div. I-AA Independent"
}
] |
d5de8eac0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
The world's largest low-cost carrier adopted it's current name in what year?
|
Southwest Airlines adopted its current name in 1971.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Southwest Airlines is the world's largest low-cost carrier. Ryanair and Wizz Air airplanes at Glasgow Prestwick Airport. The airlines are two competing low-cost carriers in the European market."
},
{
"text": "The airline was established on March 15, 1967, by Herb Kelleher as Air Southwest Co. and adopted its current name, Southwest Airlines Co., in 1971, when it began operating as an intrastate airline wholly within the state of Texas, first flying between Dallas, Houston and San Antonio.[5][6] The airline has nearly 60,000 employees and operates about 4,000 departures a day during peak travel season.[7][8]"
}
] |
d5de8fba0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
What health problem did the creator of The Irregulars face as a teenager?
|
Tom Bidwell had cancer in his shoulder when he was 15.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "The Irregulars is a British mystery adventure crime drama television series created by Tom Bidwell for Netflix. Based on the works of Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, it features the Baker Street Irregulars working for Dr. Watson saving London from supernatural elements."
},
{
"text": "Raised in Lancashire, Bidwell developed cancer in his shoulder at the age of 15. He was able to get it treated, completed his GCSEs and later obtained a degree in English and Drama at university. After writing plays, Bidwell got his break through a BBC Radio 4 play, later adapted into a 2009 short film, Wish 143. The story focuses on a terminally ill teenager who wishes to lose his virginity."
}
] |
d5de900a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
What is the scientific name of an extinct animal that had no vestigial wing bones, hair-like beige feathers, a long neck and large, powerful legs, a sternum without a keel, and a distinctive palate>
|
The scientific name of the eastern moa is Emeus crassus.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "The eastern moa, Emeus crassus, is an extinct species of moa. When the first specimens were originally described by Richard Owen, they were placed within the genus Dinornis as three different species, but, was later split off into their own genus, Emeus."
},
{
"text": "Emeus was of average size, standing 1.5 to 1.8 metres (4.9–5.9 ft) tall. Like other moa, it had no vestigial wing bones, hair -like feathers (beige in this case), a long neck and large, powerful legs with very short, strong tarsi. It also had a sternum without a keel and a distinctive palate."
}
] |
d5de90500dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
What is a rod-shaped, nitrate-reducing, indole -positive and catalase -positive, hydrogen sulfide -producing, Gram-negative bacterium that inhabits the intestinal tracts of humans and animals that also tests positive for the methyl red test and is also an extremely motile ogransim?
|
Proteus Vulgaris
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Proteus vulgaris is a rod-shaped, nitrate-reducing, indole -positive and catalase -positive, hydrogen sulfide -producing, Gram-negative bacterium that inhabits the intestinal tracts of humans and animals. It can be found in soil, water, and fecal matter. It is grouped with the Morganellaceae and is an opportunistic pathogen of humans."
},
{
"text": "According to laboratory fermentation tests, P. vulgaris ferments glucose and amygdalin, but does not ferment mannitol or lactose. P. vulgaris also tests positive for the methyl red (mixed acid fermentation) test and is also an extremely motile organism."
}
] |
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