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d5db12720dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
Wyclef Jean convinced Arista Records chief Clive Davis to release the song Maria Maria by what Mexican-American guitarist who has received 10 Grammy Awards and three Latin Grammy Awards and was inducted along with his namesake band into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 1998?
|
It was by Carlos Santana.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Wyclef Jean convinced Arista Records chief Clive Davis to release \" Maria Maria \", the duo's collaboration with Carlos Santana, as a single, which contributed to Santana's Supernatural album eventually selling over 30 million copies worldwide."
},
{
"text": "Carlos Humberto Santana Barragán is a Mexican-American guitarist who rose to fame in the late 1960s and early 1970s with his band Santana, which pioneered a fusion of rock 'n' roll and Latin American jazz. He experienced a resurgence of popularity and critical acclaim in the late 1990s. In 2015, Rolling Stone magazine listed him at No. 20 on their list of the 100 greatest guitarists. He has received 10 Grammy Awards and three Latin Grammy Awards and was inducted along with his namesake band into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 1998."
}
] |
d5db129a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
An essential component of solar panels is what type of metalloid?
|
A real metalloid
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "These were: constantly gaseous 'gazolyta' (hydrogen, nitrogen, oxygen); real metalloids (sulfur, phosphorus, carbon, boron, silicon); and salt-forming 'halogenia' (fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine)."
},
{
"text": "The list includes, for example, graphite, lithium and cobalt, used in the manufacture of electric batteries; silicon, an essential component of solar panels; and rare earths used for magnets, conductive seeds and electronic components."
}
] |
d5db12c20dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
What is the normal concentration of major blood proteins belonging to the same class as the primary component of the medication named TIG that is used to prevent tetanus?
|
The normal concentration of globulins in human blood is about 2.6-3.5 g/dL
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Anti-tetanus immunoglobulin, also known as tetanus immune globulin ( TIG) and tetanus antitoxin, is a medication made up of antibodies against the tetanus toxin. It is used to prevent tetanus in those who have a wound that is at high risk and have not been fully vaccinated with tetanus toxoid."
},
{
"text": "Some globulins are produced in the liver, while others are made by the immune system. Globulins, albumins, and fibrinogen are the major blood proteins. The normal concentration of globulins in human blood is about 2.6-3.5 g/dL."
}
] |
d5db12ea0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
In the continent with the Lake Eyre basin as its lowest point, what is its supply of freshwater vulnerable to?
|
Droughts.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "The shallow lake is the depocentre of the vast endorheic Lake Eyre basin, and contains the lowest natural point in Australia at approximately 15 m (49 ft) below sea level ( AHD ), and on the rare occasions that it fills completely, is the largest lake in Australia covering an area up to 9,500 km 2 (3,668 sq mi)."
},
{
"text": "As Australia's supply of freshwater is increasingly vulnerable to droughts, possibly as a result of climate change, there is an emphasis on water conservation and various regions have imposed restrictions on the use of water ."
}
] |
d5db13120dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
Eversmann's souslik and Damara are both types of what?
|
Squirrels.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "It is also known as the Kaoko ground squirrel or the Damara ground squirrel . It is the closest relative of the Cape ground squirrel (Latin name Xerus inauris ), which is so similar in appearance that the two are difficult to distinguish in the field."
},
{
"text": "The long-tailed ground squirrel or Eversmann's souslik ( Urocitellus undulatus) is a species of rodent in the squirrel family Sciuridae. It is found in China, Kazakhstan, Mongolia, and Russia. The long-tailed ground squirrel has a compact, low-slung body, short legs and a long bushy tail."
}
] |
d5db133a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
Floating rate and collateralized debt obligations are both types of what?
|
Securities.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Fixed rate ABS set the \" coupon \" (rate) at the time of issuance, in a fashion similar to corporate bonds and T-Bills. Floating rate securities may be backed by both amortizing and non-amortizing assets in the floating market."
},
{
"text": "In the first case, collateralized debt obligations (CDO, securities backed by debt obligations – often other asset-backed securities) and mortgage-backed securities (MBS, where the assets are mortgages), are subsets, different kinds of asset-backed securities."
}
] |
d5db13800dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
What year did the first federal building in Washington designed for both governmental and private sector purposes open?
|
The Ronald Reagan Building opened on May 5, 1998.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "The Ronald Reagan Building and International Trade Center, named after former United States President Ronald Reagan, is located in downtown Washington, D.C., and was the first federal building in Washington designed for both governmental and private sector purposes."
},
{
"text": "The Ronald Reagan Building opened on May 5, 1998.[42] President Bill Clinton and former First Lady Nancy Reagan dedicated the building. Three large pieces of artwork were included in the building. The first, by sculptor and D.C. native Stephen Robin, is a gigantic rose with stem and a lily, both made out of cast aluminum and lying on stone pedestals.[43] The second, by African American D.C. native Martin Puryear, is a Minimalist tower of brown welded metal titled Bearing Witness which stands in Woodrow Wilson Plaza. The third, located inside the building's atrium, is a multi-story neon installation by Keith Sonnier titled Route Zenith."
}
] |
d5db13c60dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
What did the Christians do with the brief summary of beliefs that was expressed in a standardized format in 325 AD?
|
The Christians used the Nicene Creed to defeat Arianism.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "A creed is a brief summary of the beliefs of a group of religious practitioners, expressed in a more or less standardized format. Arian creeds are a subset of Christian Creeds ."
},
{
"text": "Arianism simply teaches that Jesus was not God. For this reason, Arianism opposes the dogma of the Holy Trinity. In 325 AD, the Nicene Creed was made, which the early Christians used to defeat Arianism, with the statement: \"We believe in one Lord Jesus Christ, the Son of God ...begotten, not made, consubstantial with the Father .\""
}
] |
d5db13f80dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
What three substances can be added to make the packs that involve a bag of water that's broken by squeezing the package, after which it dissolves the solid in an endothermic reaction?
|
Gel packs may be made by adding (Cellusize), sodium polyacrylate, or vinyl-coated silica gel
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "An instant cold pack is a device that consists of two bags; one containing water, inside a bag containing ammonium nitrate, calcium ammonium nitrate or urea. When the inner bag of water is broken by squeezing the package, it dissolves the solid in an endothermic reaction."
},
{
"text": "Gel packs may be made by adding (Cellusize), sodium polyacrylate, or vinyl-coated silica gel . An instant cold pack is a device that consists of two bags; one containing water, inside a bag containing ammonium nitrate, calcium ammonium nitrate or urea."
}
] |
d5db14200dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
Both Kazakhs and who, the largest Turkic ethnic group in Central Asia, claimed the cities of Turkistan, Chinaz and Shymkent?
|
Uzbeks
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Both Uzbeks and Kazakhs claimed the cities of Turkistan, Chinaz and Shymkent; Tashkent – a predominantly Uzbek city surrounded by Kazakh areas – proved particularly troublesome, with the Central Asian Bureau eventually being forced to decide on the matter, awarding the city to Uzbekistan."
},
{
"text": "The Uzbeks ( Uzbek: Oʻzbek, Ўзбек, اوزبک, plural: Oʻzbeklar, Ўзбеклар, اوزبکلر) are a Turkic ethnic group native to wider Central Asia, being the largest Turkic ethnic group in the area."
}
] |
d5db14480dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
Lactoria cornuta, Arothron nigropunctatus and members of Ostraciidae are all types of what?
|
Fish
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Arothron nigropunctatus is a small sized fish which grows up to 33 cm (1 ft) length. Its body is oval shape, spherical and relatively elongated. The skin is not covered with scales."
},
{
"text": "Ostraciidae is a family of squared, bony fish belonging to the order Tetraodontiformes, closely related to the pufferfishes and filefishes. Fish in the family are known variously as boxfishes, cofferfishes, cowfishes and trunkfishes."
},
{
"text": "The longhorn cowfish (Lactoria cornuta), also called the horned boxfish, is a species of boxfish from the family Ostraciidae, recognizable by its long horns that protrude from the front of its head, rather like those of a cow or bull.[1] They are a resident of the Indo-Pacific region and can grow up to 50 cm (20 in) long."
}
] |
d5db14980dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
What important amniote lineage are mammals the only living type of?
|
Synapsids.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Mammals are the only living synapsids. The synapsid lineage became distinct from the sauropsid lineage in the late Carboniferous period, between 320 and 315 million years ago. The sauropsids are today's reptiles and birds along with all the extinct animals more closely related to them than to mammals."
},
{
"text": "Within a few million years, two important amniote lineages became distinct: mammals' synapsid ancestors and the sauropsids, from which lizards, snakes, turtles/tortoises, crocodilians, dinosaurs, and birds are descended."
}
] |
d5db14c00dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
What is an In enzymology, an all-trans-retinol 13,14-reductase ( EC 1.3.99.23) and what family does it belong to?
|
In enzymology, an all-trans-retinol 13,14-reductase ( EC 1.3.99.23) is an enzyme, encoded by the RETSAT gene, that catalyzes the chemical reaction. This enzyme belongs to the family of oxidoreductases, specifically those acting on the CH-CH group of donor with other acceptors.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "In enzymology, an all-trans-retinol 13,14-reductase ( EC 1.3.99.23) is an enzyme, encoded by the RETSAT gene, that catalyzes the chemical reaction Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are all-trans-13,14-dihydroretinol and acceptor, whereas its two products are all-trans-retinol and reduced acceptor."
},
{
"text": "This enzyme belongs to the family of oxidoreductases, specifically those acting on the CH-CH group of donor with other acceptors. The systematic name of this enzyme class is all-trans-13,14-dihydroretinol:acceptor 13,14-oxidoreductase."
}
] |
d5db14de0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
What is the Church–Turing thesis and who was it named after?
|
In computability theory, the Church–Turing thesis (also known as computability thesis, the Turing–Church thesis, the Church–Turing conjecture, Church's thesis, Church's conjecture, and Turing's thesis) is a hypothesis about the nature of computable functions. The thesis is named after American mathematician Alonzo Church and the British mathematician Alan Turing.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "In computability theory, the Church–Turing thesis (also known as computability thesis, the Turing–Church thesis, the Church–Turing conjecture, Church's thesis, Church's conjecture, and Turing's thesis) is a hypothesis about the nature of computable functions."
},
{
"text": "The thesis is named after American mathematician Alonzo Church and the British mathematician Alan Turing. Before the precise definition of computable function, mathematicians often used the informal term effectively calculable to describe functions that are computable by paper-and-pencil methods. In the 1930s, several independent attempts were made to formalize the notion of computability"
}
] |
d5db15060dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
Who were devadasi and what was expected of them?
|
In Southern India, a devadasi was a female artist who was dedicated to worship and serve a deity or a temple for the rest of her life. Devadasis were expected to live a life of celibacy.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "In Southern India, a devadasi was a female artist who was dedicated to worship and serve a deity or a temple for the rest of her life. The dedication took place in a Pottukattu ceremony that was somewhat similar to a marriage ceremony."
},
{
"text": "After becoming Devadasis, the women would spend their time learning religious rites, rituals, and dances. Devadasis were expected to live a life of celibacy, however, there have been instances of exceptions."
}
] |
d5db15880dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
Agents of S.H.I.E.L.D. is an American television series co-created for ABC by Jed Whedon, Maurissa Tancharoen and what American film and television director, producer, screenwriter, and composer who created the tv series Buffy the Vampire Slayer, Angel and Firefly?
|
It was co-created by Joss Whedon.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Agents of S.H.I.E.L.D. is an American television series created for ABC by Joss Whedon, Jed Whedon, and Maurissa Tancharoen, based on the Marvel Comics organization S.H.I.E.L.D. (Strategic Homeland Intervention, Enforcement and Logistics Division), a fictional peacekeeping and spy agency in a world of superheroes."
},
{
"text": "Joseph Hill Whedon (/ˈhwiːdən/; born June 23, 1964) is an American film and television director, producer, screenwriter, and composer. He is the founder of Mutant Enemy Productions, co-founder of Bellwether Pictures, and is best known as the creator of several television series. These include Buffy the Vampire Slayer (1997–2003), Angel (1999–2004), Firefly (2002), Dollhouse (2009–2010), Agents of S.H.I.E.L.D. (2013–2020), and The Nevers (2021)."
}
] |
d5db15b00dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
The primary decay mode of plutonium after it reaches its most stable isotope releases could release which two types of particles?
|
Positrons or electrons
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "The isotopes of plutonium range in atomic weight from 228.0387 u ( 228 Pu) to 247.074 u ( 247 Pu). The primary decay modes before the most stable isotope, 244 Pu, are spontaneous fission and alpha emission; the primary mode after is beta emission."
},
{
"text": "The positron is a type of beta particle (β + ), the other beta particle being the electron (β −) emitted from the β − decay of a nucleus. An example of positron emission (β + decay) is shown with magnesium-23 decaying into sodium-23 :"
}
] |
d5db15d80dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
The thing that contains one more more families, one of the eight major hierarchal taxonomic ranks, are important according to Art. 3.1 of what?
|
International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "An order contains one or more families. Intermediate minor rankings are not shown. Family ( Latin: familia, plural familiae) is one of the eight major hierarchical taxonomic ranks in Linnaean taxonomy; it is classified between order and genus."
},
{
"text": "According to Art 3.1 of the International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (ICN) the most important ranks of taxa are: kingdom, division or phylum, class, order, family, genus, and species. According to Art 4.1 the secondary ranks of taxa are tribe, section, series, variety and form."
}
] |
d5db16000dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
What is shiitake and where do they grow?
|
The shiitake is an edible mushroom native to East Asia, which is cultivated and consumed in many East Asian countries. It grows in groups on the decaying wood of deciduous trees, particularly shii, chestnut, oak, maple, beech, sweetgum, poplar, hornbeam, ironwood, mulberry, and chinquapin.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Shiitake grow in groups on the decaying wood of deciduous trees, particularly shii, chestnut, oak, maple, beech, sweetgum, poplar, hornbeam, ironwood, mulberry, and chinquapin. Its natural distribution includes warm and moist climates in southeast Asia."
},
{
"text": "The shiitake (/ʃɪˈtɑːkeɪ, ˌʃiːɪ-, -ki/;[1] Japanese: [ɕiꜜːtake] (About this soundlisten) Lentinula edodes) is an edible mushroom native to East Asia, which is cultivated and consumed in many East Asian countries. It is considered a medicinal mushroom in some forms of traditional medicine."
}
] |
d5db16280dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
The body of water which is the northern border of the Yucatán Peninsula is connected to which other bodies of water?
|
The River sources are the Rio Grande, Mississippi River, Mobile River, Panuco River, Jamapa River, Pascagoula River, Tecolutla River, and Usumacinta River.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "It is bordered by the states of Campeche to the southwest and Quintana Roo to the southeast, with the Gulf of Mexico off its north coast. Before the arrival of Spaniards to the Yucatán Peninsula, the name of this region was Mayab."
},
{
"text": "Gulf of MexicoGfp-texas-galveston-island-state-park-inlet-shore.jpgGulf of Mexico coastline near Galveston, TexasFixed gulf map.pngBathymetry of the Gulf of MexicoLocationAmerican Mediterranean SeaCoordinates25°N 90°WRiver sourcesRio Grande, Mississippi River, Mobile River, Panuco River, Jamapa River, Pascagoula River, Tecolutla River, Usumacinta River"
}
] |
d5db16500dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
What compound with the chemical formula As 2 O 3 has been used as a pigment, a wood preservative and to fight cancer?
|
Arsenic trioxide has the chemical formula As 2 O 3.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Arsenic trioxide, also known as white arsenic, arsenic (III) oxide, or arsenious oxide, is a chemical compound. Its chemical formula is As 2 O 3. It has arsenic and oxide ions in it. The arsenic is in its +3 oxidation state . Arsenic trioxide is a white solid."
},
{
"text": "It is used to make elemental arsenic. It was used as a pigment (in Paris green) and as a wood preservative but was banned in many countries because it is so toxic. Arsenic trioxide is used to fight cancer.SafetyArsenic trioxide is highly toxic when eaten. It also can be toxic if on the skin for long amounts of time. It affects the digestive system when eaten. Workers exposed to arsenic trioxide fumes in their job can be poisoned as well."
}
] |
d5db16aa0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
Goniobranchus annulatus, Goniobranchus galactos and Chromodoris barnardi are all types of what?
|
Nudibranchs
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Goniobranchus galactos is a chromodorid nudibranch with a white mantle, white gills and rhinophores. It has an orange band at the edge of the mantle and a distinctive submarginal band of purple with small opaque white spots scattered densely on this."
},
{
"text": "Chromodoris barnardi is a species of colourful sea slug, a dorid nudibranch, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Chromodorididae. This species was described from Makung harbour, west of Taiwan ."
},
{
"text": "Goniobranchus annulatus is a large smooth pale-bodied nudibranch with many vivid yellow spots, though these may be absent in some individuals. It has one purple ring around the gills and another ring around the rhinophores."
}
] |
d5db16d20dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
What people had the ancestral lands in the Volga region and had the Sápmi cultural region?
|
The Sámi.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Sámi ancestral lands are in the Volga region, in present-day Russia, like other Uralic peoples. Their traditional languages are the Sámi languages, which are classified as a branch of the Uralic language family . Traditionally, the Sámi have pursued a variety of livelihoods, including coastal fishing, fur trapping, and sheep herding."
},
{
"text": "Sápmi ( Northern Sami: [ˈsapmi], Lule Sami: Sábme / Sámeednam, Southern Sami: Saepmie, Ume Sami: Sábmie, Inari Sami: Säämi, Skolt Sami: Sääʹmjânnam) is the cultural region traditionally inhabited by the Sámi people. Sápmi is in Northern Europe and includes the northern parts of Fennoscandia ."
}
] |
d5db16fa0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
Located in Talmage, California in southeastern Mendocino County what Buddhist monastery was founded by Hsuan Hua, an important figure in Western Buddhism?
|
City of Ten Thousand Buddhas
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "The city is situated in Talmage, California, a rural community in southeastern Mendocino County about 2 miles (3.2 km) east of Ukiah and 110 miles (180 km) north of San Francisco. It was one of the first Buddhist monasteries built in the United States."
},
{
"text": "The City of Ten Thousand Buddhas (traditional Chinese: 萬佛聖城; ; pinyin: Wànfó Shèngchéng; Vietnamese: Chùa Vạn Phật Thánh Thành) is an international Buddhist community and monastery founded by Hsuan Hua, an important figure in Western Buddhism. It is one of the first Chan Buddhist temples in the United States, and one of the largest Buddhist communities in the Western Hemisphere."
}
] |
d5db17220dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
How many different species are there in the genus that includes the Prunus domestica, the European plum?
|
430
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Pygeum Gaertn. Prunus is a genus of trees and shrubs, which includes the fruits plums, cherries, peaches, nectarines, apricots, and almonds . Native to the northern temperate regions, 430 different species are classified under Prunus. Many members of the genus are widely cultivated for their fruit and for decorative purposes."
},
{
"text": "Prunus domestica (sometimes referred to as Prunus × domestica ), the European plum is a species of flowering plant in the family Rosaceae. A deciduous tree, it includes many varieties of the fruit trees known as plums in English, though not all plums belong to this species."
}
] |
d5db174a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
The spatial curvature is related to what, which the curvature tensor is a central mathematical tool in the theory of?
|
General relativity
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "The spatial curvature is related to general relativity, which describes how spacetime is curved and bent by mass and energy. The spatial topology cannot be determined from its curvature, due to the fact that there exist (mathematically) locally indistinguishable spaces with different topologies."
},
{
"text": "The curvature tensor can also be defined for any pseudo-Riemannian manifold, or indeed any manifold equipped with an affine connection . It is a central mathematical tool in the theory of general relativity, the modern theory of gravity, and the curvature of spacetime is in principle observable via the geodesic deviation equation."
}
] |
d5db17720dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
Linear or point-projection perspective and foreshortening are both used in what?
|
Art.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Linear or point-projection perspective (from Latin: perspicere 'to see through') is one of two types of graphical projection perspective in the graphic arts; the other is parallel projection. Linear perspective is an approximate representation, generally on a flat surface, of an image as it is seen by the eye."
},
{
"text": "Although foreshortening is an important element in art where visual perspective is being depicted, foreshortening occurs in other types of two-dimensional representations of three-dimensional scenes. Some other types where foreshortening can occur include oblique parallel projection drawings."
}
] |
d5db179a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
How does the position of center-back represent being a defender?
|
A defender is an outfield player whose major duty is to prevent attacks throughout the game, similar to how a center back is responsible for preventing opposition players, particularly attackers, from scoring and bringing the ball out of their penalty area.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "The job of the centre-back, (or central defender) (historically called a centre-half) is to stop opposing players, particularly the strikers, from scoring, and to bring the ball out from their penalty area. As their name suggests, they play in a central position. Most teams employ two centre-backs, stationed in front of the goalkeeper."
},
{
"text": "In the sport of association football, a defender is an outfield player whose primary roles are to stop attacks during the game and prevent the opposing team from scoring goals. Centre backs are usually in pairs, with two full-backs to their left and right, but can come in threes with no full backs."
}
] |
d5db17c20dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
If studying the soil of a particular topography, what would it be called?
|
pedology
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Soil occupies the pedosphere, one of Earth's spheres that the geosciences use to organize the Earth conceptually. This is the conceptual perspective of pedology and edaphology, the two main branches of soil science. Pedology is the study of soil in its natural setting."
},
{
"text": "This conical hill in Salar de Arizaro, Salta, Argentina called Cono de Arita constitutes a landform. A landform is a natural or artificial feature of the solid surface of the Earth or other planetary body. Landforms together make up a given terrain, and their arrangement in the landscape is known as topography."
}
] |
d5db18120dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
After the World War I from the Imperial German Navy, what was formed that was able to build three Panzerschiffe later on?
|
The Vorläufige Reichsmarine.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Not to be confused with Deutschland-class battleship. The Deutschland class was a series of three Panzerschiffe (armored ships), a form of heavily armed cruiser, built by the Reichsmarine officially in accordance with restrictions imposed by the Treaty of Versailles."
},
{
"text": "The Vorläufige Reichsmarine (English: Provisional Imperial Navy) was formed after the end of World War I from the Imperial German Navy ."
}
] |
d5db183a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
Who was the designer that created Zero who needed to recreate the character of Dr. Light's creation for the Super NES?
|
Keiji Inafune.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Keiji Inafune (left) created Zero while Ryōtarō Okiayu (right) voiced him in Japanese. Zero was created by designer Keiji Inafune when he was told to recreate Mega Man for a new series on the Super NES, Mega Man X. He wanted to design a Mega Man different from the original one."
},
{
"text": "Mega Man's role in the original story was to be an assistant to his creator Dr. Light. When Light's colleague goes mad, Dr. Light repurposes Mega Man to battle the mad scientist Dr. Wily and his ever-growing army of robots, and stop them from taking over the planet by using their own special abilities against them."
}
] |
d5db188a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
How many acres larger are the Leziate fens now than when the Domesday Book was compiled?
|
213 acres larger
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Leziate, Sugar and Derby Fens is an 87.9-hectare (217-acre) biological Site of Special Scientific Interest east of King's Lynn in Norfolk. These fens have extensive heaths and areas of wet acidic grassland, and there are smaller areas of damp woodland and species-rich calcareous grassland."
},
{
"text": "In 1086, when the Domesday Book was compiled, Leziate was in the hundred of Freebridge, and was quite small, with just three households. It had 4 acres (1.6 ha) of meadow land and a mill."
}
] |
d5db18b20dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
The B-41 used what in its first stage?
|
A fission bomb
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "A three-stage hydrogen bomb uses a fission bomb primary to compress a thermonuclear secondary, as in most hydrogen bombs, and then uses energy from the resulting explosion to compress a much larger additional thermonuclear stage. There is evidence that the Tsar Bomba had several third stages rather than a single very large one."
},
{
"text": "The B-41 was the only three-stage thermonuclear weapon fielded by the U.S. It had a deuterium - tritium boosted primary, probably with lithium-6 -enriched deuteride fuel for the fusion reaction in the secondary stage. This was followed by a yet-larger third fusion stage, the tertiary stage, compressed by the secondary stage."
}
] |
d5db18da0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
What ecoregion is located on several volcanic and non-volcanic mountains of the largest and most populous island in the Philippines?
|
The Luzon montane rain forests.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Luzon ( Tagalog pronunciation: [luˈzon] or [luˈson]) is the largest and most populous island in the Philippines. It is ranked 15th largest in the world by land area."
},
{
"text": "The Luzon montane rain forests is a tropical moist broadleaf forest ecoregion on the island of Luzon in the Philippines. The ecoregion is located on several volcanic and non-volcanic mountains of the island."
}
] |
d5db19020dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
What was the population in 2019 of the county in which state route 152 begins in?
|
The Toombs Population Estimate in 2019 was 4,233.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "State Route 152 ( SR 152) is a state highway that runs southwest–to–northeast through portions of Toombs and Tattnall counties in the east-central part of the U.S. state of Georgia. It runs from Lyons to Cobbtown ."
},
{
"text": "Lyons, GeorgiaStateGeorgiaCountyToombsPopulation (2010) • Total4,367 • Estimate (2019)[2]4,233 • Density528.40/sq mi (204.02/km2)Time zoneUTC-5 (Eastern (EST)) • Summer (DST)UTC-4 (EDT)ZIP code30436Area code(s)912 Exchange: 526FIPS code13-48232[3]GNIS feature ID0317505[4]Websitelyonsga.orgLyons is part of the Vidalia Micropolitan Statistical Area.Lyons was founded circa 1890 as a depot on the Central of Georgia Railway. The community was named after one Mr. Lyons, a railroad official.[6] It was incorporated on December 9, 1897.[7] In 1905, Lyons was designated seat of the newly formed Toombs County.[8]"
}
] |
d5db192a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
What is the name of a tax on certain goods, such as tobacco and alcohol, based on a word proposed by Barry Eichengreen in economics literature?
|
Sin tax
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "A sin tax is an excise tax specifically levied on certain goods deemed harmful to society and individuals, for example alcohol and tobacco, candies, drugs, soft drinks, fast foods, coffee, sugar, gambling, and pornography."
},
{
"text": "Original sin is a term in economics literature, proposed by Barry Eichengreen, Ricardo Hausmann, and Ugo Panizza in a series of papers to refer to a situation in which \"most countries are not able to borrow abroad in their domestic currency.\""
}
] |
d5db19520dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
The Japanese manga series created by Masashi Tanaka and a unit of measurement originating in France as the "grade" share what name?
|
Gon, the manga series, and gon, the unit of measurement, both share the same name.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Gon ( Japanese: ゴン) is a Japanese manga series created by Masashi Tanaka. The Gon series features the completely wordless adventures of the irascible, tiny dinosaur and the title character, as he interacts with the natural world, depicted by Tanaka in lush, realistic detail."
},
{
"text": "the gon is officially a legal unit of measurement in the European Union and in Switzerland. The gradian is not part of the International System of Units (SI). The unit originated in connection with the French Revolution in France as the grade, along with the metric system, hence it is occasionally referred to as a metric degree."
}
] |
d5db197a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
What type of policy under the Joe Biden administration emphasizes repairing the U.S.'s alliances and is the way in which the United States acts towards other countries?
|
foreign policy
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "The foreign policy of the Joe Biden administration emphasizes repairing the U.S.'s alliances, which had been damaged under the Trump administration, and returning the U.S. to a \"position of trusted leadership\" among world democracies to counter challenges from Russia and China."
},
{
"text": "The foreign policy of the United States is the way in which the United States acts towards other countries. U.S. foreign policy also involves setting out how U.S. organizations, corporations, and individual citizens should act towards foreign countries. The United States has a lot of power in the world for several reasons."
}
] |
d5db19a20dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
Which practice of developing livestock and other renewable resources was important to the prevalence of sedentary human civilization?
|
Agriculture involves cultivating livestock and other renewable resources. It is seen as the key to the rise of sedentary human civilizations.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Agriculture is the science, art, and practice of cultivating crops, livestock, and other renewable resources. Professionals in the field of agriculture are called agriculturists, they provide advice to farmers and farm employees. Farms and agribusinesses are the core of the agriculture industry."
},
{
"text": "Agriculture was the key development in the rise of sedentary human civilization, whereby farming of domesticated species created food surpluses that enabled people to live in cities. The history of agriculture began thousands of years ago."
}
] |
d5db19d40dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
Did Cleonimos exist before or after Marsilius?
|
He existed before.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Padua was one of the principal centers of the Veneti. The Roman historian Livy records an attempted invasion by the Spartan king Cleonimos around 302 BC. The Spartans came up the river but were defeated by the Veneti in a naval battle and gave up the idea of conquest."
},
{
"text": "Marsilius was born in Padua, an important Italian city, circa 1275-1280. He probably studied medicine at the University of Padua and later went to the University of Paris, where he became a devoted admirer of Aristotle, whom he called 'the divine philosopher\". He served as rector of the University of Paris in 1313."
}
] |
d5db1a1a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
What tributary of the Yellow River in southeast Shanxi belongs to the same country where the Han dynasty lends its name to the principal ethnic group there?
|
The Qin River.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "The Qin River is a tributary of the Yellow River in southeast Shanxi, China. It rises in Qinyuan County, Shanxi, and joins the Yellow River in Wuzhi County, Henan. The river is 485 km (301 mi) long and has a catchment area of 13,500 km 2 (5,200 sq mi)."
},
{
"text": "In this way, Hanzhong was responsible for the naming of the Han dynasty, which was later hailed as the first golden age in Chinese history and lends its name to the principal ethnic group in China . Hanzhong is located at the modern headwater of the Han River, the largest tributary of the Yangtze River."
}
] |
d5db1a420dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
The pop music linked to the Asian Underground scene of the United Kingdom and the classical music that evolved from ancient Sanatana dharma sciences and traditions are both from what ethnic group?
|
Indians.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Indian pop is closely linked to Bollywood, South Indian cinema (Tollywood and Kollywood) and the Asian Underground scene of the United Kingdom. The variety of South Asian music from different countries are generally known as Desi music."
},
{
"text": "It is one of two main subgenres of Indian classical music that evolved from ancient Sanatana dharma sciences and traditions, particularly the Samaveda. The other subgenre being Hindustani music, which emerged as a distinct form because of Persian or Islamic influences from Northern India."
}
] |
d5db1a6a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
What was postponed or canceled in sports by the pandemic that resulted in a United Nations Security Council resolution demanding a global ceasefire?
|
Leagues and competitions.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "The COVID-19 pandemic has caused disruption to association football (also known as soccer) across the world, mirroring its impact across all sports. Across the world and to varying degrees, leagues and competitions have been cancelled or postponed."
},
{
"text": "The COVID-19 pandemic has affected international relations and caused diplomatic tensions, as well as resulted in a United Nations Security Council resolution demanding a global ceasefire."
}
] |
d5db1a920dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
Hindu empires rose to power following the birth of Hinduism in what subcontinent, in which the Pandya dynasty was associated with?
|
Indian
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Indian Subcontinent is a reflection of the historical Hindu realm. Hindu empires rose to power following the birth of Hinduism in the Indian subcontinent. The Maurya Empire founded by Chandragupta, during the reign of Ashoka, was one of the largest empires in Asia, diplomatically engaging with Greece, Macedonia, Epirus, Cyrene and Egypt."
},
{
"text": "The Pandya dynasty, also known as the Pandyas of Madurai, was a dynasty of south India, one of the three famous Tamil lineages, the other two being the Chola and the Chera. The dynasty passed through two periods of imperial dominance, the 6th to 10th centuries CE, and under the 'Later Pandyas' (13th to 14th centuries CE)."
}
] |
d5db1aba0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
The Myiothlypis chrysogaster and Basileuterus culicivorus hypoleucus birds can be both found within what family?
|
Parulidae.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "The golden-bellied warbler ( Myiothlypis chrysogaster) is a South American species of bird in the family Parulidae. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, subtropical or tropical moist montane forests, and heavily degraded former forest."
},
{
"text": "The white-bellied warbler ( Basileuterus culicivorus hypoleucus) is a bird in the family Parulidae. It is found in Bolivia, Brazil, and Paraguay. It resembles the closely related golden-crowned warbler (the two sometimes hybridize ), but its underparts are entirely whitish instead of yellow."
}
] |
d5db1ae20dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
Used in shielding in machines and buildings, there is a variety in the types of shielding available with this element, which is not a very effective absorber of what kind of radiation?
|
Lead is not particularly effective in absorbing neutron radiation.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Lead is used for shielding in x-ray machines, nuclear power plants, labs, medical facilities, military equipment, and other places where radiation may be encountered. There is great variety in the types of shielding available both to protect people and to shield equipment and experiments."
},
{
"text": "Furthermore, lead is not a particularly effective absorber of neutron radiation . Lead is used for shielding in x-ray machines, nuclear power plants, labs, medical facilities, military equipment, and other places where radiation may be encountered."
}
] |
d5db1b5a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
What is another type of geologic fault structure similar to the one of the Lewis Overthrust?
|
Reverse fault.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "The Lewis Overthrust is a geologic thrust fault structure of the Rocky Mountains found within the bordering national parks of Glacier in Montana, United States and Waterton Lakes in Alberta, Canada."
},
{
"text": "A reverse fault (if steeply dipping) or thrust fault (if shallowly dipping) is a fault where the fault plane dips toward the upthrown block. It is shown on the geologic map with triangular teeth pointing toward the upthrown side of the fault. Reverse and thrust faults shorten (horizontally) and thicken the crust."
}
] |
d5db1b820dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
Lewin who was concerned with the concepts of Jewish migration and Identity was one of the modern pioneers in what type of psychology in the US?
|
Social, organizations, and applied
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Lewin was increasingly interested in the concepts of Jewish migration and identity. He was confused by the concept of how while an individual distanced themselves from performing the Jewish identity in terms of religious expression and performance, they were still considered Jewish in the eyes of Nazis."
},
{
"text": "Kurt Lewin (/ləˈviːn/ lə-VEEN; 9 September 1890 – 12 February 1947) was a German-American psychologist, known as one of the modern pioneers of social, organizational, and applied psychology in the United States.[2] Exiled from the land of his birth, Lewin made a new life for himself, in which he defined himself and his contributions within three lenses of analysis: applied research, action research, and group communication were his major offerings to the field of communication."
}
] |
d5db1baa0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
Alcohol dehydrogenase and bile acid binding protein are both parts of what family?
|
The Aldo-keto reductase family 1
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Aldo-keto reductase family 1 member C2, also known as bile acid binding protein, 3α-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 3, and dihydrodiol dehydrogenase type 2, is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the AKR1C2 gene. This gene encodes a member of the aldo/keto reductase superfamily, which consists of more than 40 known enzymes and proteins."
},
{
"text": "Alcohol dehydrogenase [NADP+] also known as aldehyde reductase or aldo-keto reductase family 1 member A1 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the AKR1A1 gene. AKR1A1 belongs to the aldo-keto reductase (AKR) superfamily."
}
] |
d5db1bd20dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
Stereotypic and fixed action pattern both refer to what?
|
Behaviour.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Stereotypic behaviour is also common in captive giraffes; although they perform a wide range of stereotypies, they predominantly lick inanimate objects, which may be related to limitations on natural foraging and feeding behaviour."
},
{
"text": "A fixed action pattern is an ethological term describing an instinctive behavioral sequence that is highly stereotyped and species-characteristic. Fixed action patterns are said to be produced by the innate releasing mechanism, a \"hard-wired\" neural network, in response to a sign/key stimulus or releaser."
}
] |
d5db1c720dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
What capital city do National Routes 3, 7, and 9 all pass through?
|
Buenos Aires.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "National Route 9 (in Spanish, Ruta Nacional 9) is a major road in Argentina, which runs from the center-east to the northwest of the country, crossing the provinces of Buenos Aires, Santa Fe, Córdoba, Santiago del Estero, Tucumán, Salta and Jujuy."
},
{
"text": "Ruta Nacional 3 (\"National Route 3\") is an Argentine highway, stretching from the eastern side of the country in Buenos Aires, crossing the provinces of Buenos Aires, Río Negro, Chubut Province, Santa Cruz and Tierra del Fuego."
},
{
"text": "National Route 7 (full name in Spanish: Ruta Nacional 7 Carretera Libertador General San Martín) is a road in Argentina. It crosses the country from east to west, from the capital ( Buenos Aires) to the border with Chile, thus linking the Atlantic coast with the Andes, crossing the provinces of Buenos Aires, Santa Fe, Córdoba, San Luis and Mendoza."
}
] |
d5db1c9a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
Mount Kailash is sacred in Hinduism, Buddhism, Bon, and a religion whose practitioners take which five vows?
|
Mount Kailash is sacred in Hinduism, Buddhism, Bon, and Jainism, whose practitioners take the vows of ahiṃsā (non-violence), satya (truth), asteya (not stealing), brahmacharya (sexual continence), and aparigraha (non-possessiveness).
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Mount Kailash is considered to be sacred in four religions: Hinduism, Bon, Buddhism, and Jainism . The mountain is known as “ Kailāsa ” ( कैलास; var. Kailāśa कैलाश) in Sanskrit."
},
{
"text": "The main religious premises of the Jain dharma are ahiṃsā (non-violence), anekāntavāda (many-sidedness), aparigraha (non-attachment) and asceticism (abstinence from sensual pleasures). Devout Jains take five main vows: ahiṃsā (non-violence), satya (truth), asteya (not stealing), brahmacharya (sexual continence), and aparigraha (non-possessiveness)."
}
] |
d5db1ccc0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
If a single performer played a song originally sung by someone else, would that song be called a cover band or cover version?
|
It would be a cover version.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "A cover band (or covers band) is a band that plays songs recorded by someone else, sometimes mimicking the original as accurately as possible, and sometimes re-interpreting or changing the original. These remade songs are known as cover songs. New or unknown bands often find the format marketable for smaller venues, such as pubs, clubs or parks."
},
{
"text": "This article is about the cover performance or recording of an original song. For the Steven Wilson album, see Cover Version. In popular music, a cover version, remake, cover song, revival, or simply cover, is a new performance or recording by someone other than the original artist or composer of a song ."
}
] |
d5db1cf40dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
Where could you find both the Artibeus concolor and the Dermanura rosenbergi?
|
You could find both in Colombia and Ecuador.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "The brown fruit-eating bat ( Artibeus concolor) is a bat species from South America. It is found in Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Peru, Suriname and Venezuela ."
},
{
"text": "Rosenberg's fruit-eating bat ( Dermanura rosenbergi, often misspelled rosenbergii) is a species of bat in the family Phyllostomidae. It is found in humid tropical forests in the El Chocó region on the coast of western Colombia and northwestern Ecuador at altitudes below 500 m."
}
] |
d5db1d1c0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
What natural science that studies matter does the concept of a baseball pitcher doing work on the ball by transferring energy into it belong to?
|
Physics.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "In physics, a force does work when it acts on a body and there is a displacement of the point of application in the direction of the force. A baseball pitcher does work on the ball by transferring energy into it."
},
{
"text": "Physics (from Ancient Greek: φυσική (ἐπιστήμη), romanized : physikḗ (epistḗmē), lit. 'knowledge of nature', from φύσις phýsis 'nature') is the natural science that studies matter, its motion and behavior through space and time, and the related entities of energy and force."
}
] |
d5db1d440dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
Sand Island, one of the Apostle Islands in northern Wisconsin, is found in which Great Lake that is the largest and is the world's largest lake by surface area?
|
It's in Lake Superior.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Sand Island is one of the Apostle Islands, in northern Wisconsin, in Lake Superior, and is part of the Apostle Islands National Lakeshore. It is located in the Town of Bayfield in Bayfield County. The Sand Island Light, the Sevona Cabin, the Shaw Farm and the West Bay Club are located on the island."
},
{
"text": "Lake Superior is the largest of the Great Lakes of North America, and among freshwater lakes, it is the world's largest by surface area and the third-largest by volume.[a] It is shared by Ontario, Canada to the north, and states in the United States in other directions: Minnesota to the west, and Wisconsin and the Upper Peninsula of Michigan to the south.[12] Lake Superior is the most northerly and most westerly of the Great Lakes chain, and the highest in elevation"
}
] |
d5db1d6c0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
Phelsuma ornata and the blue-tailed day gecko both live where?
|
Mauritius.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Mauritius ornate day gecko ( Phelsuma ornata) is a diurnal species of gecko. It occurs on the island Mauritius and some surrounding islands and typically inhabits different trees and bushes. The Mauritius ornate day gecko feeds on insects and nectar. This gecko is one of the smallest day geckos."
},
{
"text": "The blue-tailed day gecko ( Phelsuma cepediana) is a diurnal species of gecko, a lizard in the family Gekkonidae. The species is endemic to the island Mauritius."
}
] |
d5db1d940dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
What type of compound is Potassium permanganate and what does it mean when it is said to be a strong oxidizing agent?
|
Potassium permanganate is an inorganic chemical compound, it is a strong oxidizing agent, which means it has a tendency to take electrons from other chemicals.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Potassium permanganate is a strong oxidizing agent, which means it has a tendency to take electrons from other chemicals. It dissolves in water to give purple solutions."
},
{
"text": "Potassium permanganate is an inorganic chemical compound. Its chemical formula is KMnO4. It contains potassium and permanganate ions. The manganese is in the +7 oxidation state. It is also known as permanganate of potash and Condy's crystals."
}
] |
d5db1dbc0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
What can be synthesized by dissolving alkali metal or alkaline earth metal polysulfides in water that has the chemical formula H 2 S 2?
|
Hydrogen disulfide
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Hydrogen disulfide is the inorganic compound with the formula H 2 S 2. This hydrogen chalcogenide is a pale yellow volatile liquid with a camphor-like odor. It decomposes readily to hydrogen sulfide (H 2 S) and elemental sulfur."
},
{
"text": "Hydrogen disulfide can be synthesised by dissolving alkali metal or alkaline earth metal polysulfides in water. When the solution is mixed with concentrated hydrochloric acid at −15 °C, a yellow oil consisting a mixture of polysulfanes (H2Sn) will pool below the aqueous layer."
}
] |
d5db1e340dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
The Bengali Maulvi family were a part of what religion that view Muhammad as a prophet and messenger of God?
|
Islam.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "They view Muhammad as a prophet and messenger of God. Other beliefs and rules about what Muslims should do come from reports of what Muhammad taught or hadith. Linguistically, Islam is defined as surrender to the command of God without objection, without submission, rebellion, and stubbornness."
},
{
"text": "The Maulvi family ( Bengali: মৌলভী খানদান ), better known as the family of Jitu Miah ( Bengali: জিতু মিঞা ), were a wealthy Bengali Muslim jagirdar family of Maulvis based in Sylhet. They played important religious and political roles in the history of Sylhet, Bengal and the subcontinent."
}
] |
d5db1eb60dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
In what country would you find the Amazon and the Itumbiara Dam?
|
Both are in Brazil.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "The largest river in Brazil, the second longest in the world, is the Amazon . Brazil occupies most of the eastern part of the South American continent and its geographic heartland, as well as various islands in the Atlantic Ocean. The only countries in the world that are larger are Russia, Canada, China, and the United States."
},
{
"text": "The Itumbiara Dam is an embankment dam on the Paranaíba River near Itumbiara in Goiás, Brazil. The dam serves an associated hydroelectric power plant with a 2,082 megawatts (2,792,000 hp) installed capacity."
}
] |
d5db1ede0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
Lena and Adycha are both names of what?
|
Rivers
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "The plateau occupies a great part of central Siberia between the Yenisei and Lena rivers. It is located in the Siberian Platform and extends over an area of 3,500,000 km 2 (1,400,000 sq mi), between the Yenisei in the west and the Central Yakutian Lowland in the east."
},
{
"text": "The middle courses of the Derbeke and the Nelgese, tributaries of the Adycha flowing northwards across the Yana Plateau, have swamps and numerous lakes, including Lake Emanda ( Yakut: Эмандьа ), the largest lake in the area. There are mainly taiga -type sparse larch forests on the plateau."
}
] |
d5db1f060dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
Nymphaeales and Amborellaceae are both what type of plants?
|
Basal angiosperms.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "The flowering plant family Amborellaceae, restricted to New Caledonia in the southwestern Pacific, is a basal clade of extant angiosperms, consisting of the most basal species, genus, family and order within the group (out of a total of about 250,000 angiosperm species)."
},
{
"text": "In particular, the most basal angiosperms were called the ANITA grade which is made up of Amborella (a single species of shrub from New Caledonia), Nymphaeales (water lilies, together with some other aquatic plants) and Austrobaileyales (woody aromatic plants including star anise)."
}
] |
d5db1f4c0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
The Haryanka dynasty and the Mauryan Empire are both took place in which subcontinent?
|
India.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "The Haryanka dynasty was the third ruling dynasty of Magadha, an empire of ancient India, which succeeded the Pradyota dynasty & Barhadratha dynasty. Initially, the capital was Giriviraja."
},
{
"text": "The Lion Capital of Asoka, National Emblem of India, the most famous example of Mauryan art. Mauryan art is the art produced during the period of the Mauryan Empire, which was the first empire to rule over most of the Indian subcontinent, between 322 and 185 BCE."
}
] |
d5db1f740dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
In what county will you find both King Arthur Castle and Elaine Castle?
|
Coconino County
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "King Arthur Castle is a 7,344-foot-elevation (2,238 meter) summit located in the Grand Canyon, in Coconino County of northern Arizona, USA. It is situated one-half mile northwest of Guinevere Castle, one mile west of Excalibur, and two miles east-southeast of Holy Grail Temple, within the Shinumo Amphitheater."
},
{
"text": "Elaine Castle is a 7,431-foot-elevation (2,265 meter) summit located in the Grand Canyon, in Coconino County of northern Arizona, USA. It is situated three miles north-northwest of King Arthur Castle near the head of Shinumo Creek, and immediately southwest of Lancelot Point."
}
] |
d5db1f9c0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
What are both Amphotericin B and ITZ?
|
Anti-fungal medication.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Amphotericin B is an antifungal medication used for serious fungal infections and leishmaniasis. The fungal infections it is used to treat include aspergillosis, blastomycosis, candidiasis, coccidioidomycosis, and cryptococcosis."
},
{
"text": "Itraconazole, sometimes abbreviated ITZ, is an antifungal medication used to treat a number of fungal infections. This includes aspergillosis, blastomycosis, coccidioidomycosis, histoplasmosis, and paracoccidioidomycosis. It may be given by mouth or intravenously."
}
] |
d5db1fec0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
In the term that transfers wealth from households or businesses to the government, sales taxes are considered what?
|
Taxes that are based on how much a person buys.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Taxes that are based on how much money a person earns are called income taxes. Taxes that are based on how much a person buys are called sales taxes. Taxes that are based on how much a person owns are called property taxes. Things like houses have a property tax on them."
},
{
"text": "In economic terms, taxation transfers wealth from households or businesses to the government. This has effects that can both increase and reduce economic growth and economic welfare. Consequently, taxation is a highly debated topic."
}
] |
d5db20140dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
Xuankong and City God are both names of what?
|
Temples
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "The City God Temple in Shanghai originated as the Jinshan God Temple, dedicated to the spirit of Jinshan, or \" Gold Mountain \", an island off the coast of Shanghai. It was converted into a City God Temple in 1403, during the Yongle Emperor era."
},
{
"text": "The Hanging Temple, also Hengshan Hanging Temple, Hanging Monastery or Xuankong Temple ( simplified Chinese: 悬空寺; traditional Chinese: 懸空寺; pinyin: Xuánkōng Sì) is a temple built into a cliff (75 m or 246 ft above the ground) near Mount Heng in Hunyuan County, Datong City, Shanxi Province, China."
}
] |
d5db20640dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
The Coolgardie–Norseman stretch ( National Highway 94) forms part of the national highway route from Adelaide to what city that an Afghan Muslim population eventually relocated from Coolgardie generally to?
|
Perth
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "All of the Afghan Muslim population eventually relocated from Coolgardie generally to Perth, the new capital of Western Australia. Racism was very common towards the Afghan cameleers, there were reports of unsolved murders and torture of Afghan owned animals. Great Eastern Highway ( National Highway 94) runs through the town as Bayley Street."
},
{
"text": "The Coolgardie–Norseman stretch ( National Highway 94) forms part of the Perth to Adelaide National Highway route and has a higher proportion of heavy traffic. This section passes through an undulating countryside, mainly dotted with patches of trees, scrub and salt lakes."
}
] |
d5db208c0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
The Church of All what, a word which derives from the Latin sanctus, was a historic Roman Catholic parish church in the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of New York?
|
Saints
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "The word saint derives from the Latin sanctus, meaning holy, and has long been used in Christianity to refer to a person who was recognized as having lived a holy life and as being an exemplar and model for other Christians."
},
{
"text": "/ 40.80833°N 73.93833°W / 40.80833; -73.93833 The Church of All Saints was a historic Roman Catholic parish church in the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of New York, located at 47 East 129th Street, at the corner of Madison Avenue, in the Harlem neighborhood of Manhattan, New York City."
}
] |
d5db20b40dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
What is a high-concentration solution of salt (NaCl) in water (H2O) that is based on inexpensive calcium chloride and sodium chloride?
|
A brine
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Most commonly used brines are based on inexpensive calcium chloride and sodium chloride. It is used because the addition of salt to water lowers the freezing temperature of the solution and the heat transport efficiency can be greatly enhanced for the comparatively low cost of the material."
},
{
"text": "Brine is a high-concentration solution of salt (NaCl) in water (H2O). In diverse contexts, brine may refer to salt solutions ranging from about 3.5% (a typical concentration of seawater, on the lower end of solutions used for brining foods) up to about 26% (a typical saturated solution, depending on temperature"
}
] |
d5db21040dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
The ground or air-launched ground attack missile developed by MBDA UK for Britain's Royal Air Force that uses a mmW active radar homing seeker was first fired as a part of what operation?
|
The first operational sortie of dual-mode Brimstone was over Iraq as part of Operation Telic.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Brimstone is a ground or air-launched ground attack missile developed by MBDA UK for Britain's Royal Air Force. It was originally intended for \" fire-and-forget \" use against mass formations of enemy armour, using a millimetric wave (mmW) active radar homing seeker to ensure accuracy even against moving targets."
},
{
"text": "In March 2005, Brimstone entered service with No. 31 Squadron RAF.[52] Full Operational Capability (FOC) was declared for the Tornado GR4 in December 2005[52][53] The first operational sortie of dual-mode Brimstone was over Iraq as part of Operation Telic[54] on 18 December 2008[24] by a Tornado GR4[54] of IX(B) Squadron. It was first fired in combat in June 2009,[24] the month that the Tornado GR4's of 12 Squadron arrived in Afghanistan as part of Operation Herrick."
}
] |
d5db21860dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
Mount Macedon is a small town north-west of what city that is the capital and most-populous city of the Australian state of Victoria?
|
It's northwest of Melbourne.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Mount Macedon / maʊnt ˈmæsədən / is a small town 64 kilometres (40 mi) north-west of Melbourne in the Australian state of Victoria. The town is located below the mountain of the same name, which rises to 1,001 metres (3,284 ft) AHD."
},
{
"text": "Melbourne is the capital and most-populous city of the Australian state of Victoria, and the second-most populous city in Australia and Oceania. Its name refers to a metropolitan area of 9,993 km2 (3,858 sq mi), comprising an urban agglomeration of 31 local municipalities known as Greater Melbourne, although the name is also commonly used specifically for the local municipality of City of Melbourne based around its central business area. The city occupies much of the northern and eastern coastlines of Port Phillip Bay and spreads into the Mornington Peninsula and the hinterlands towards the Yarra Valley, the Dandenong and Macedon Ranges."
}
] |
d5db21ae0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
Giewont and Krakowskie Przedmieście are both where?
|
Poland.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Most of the victims were on Giewont, where lightning struck the metal cross atop the mountain as well as a metal chain near the summit, according to local media. The four dead in Poland included two children, a spokeswoman for the Polish air ambulance service told the news broadcaster TVN24. One person died in Slovakia."
},
{
"text": "The Church of the Holy Cross ( Polish: Bazylika Świętego Krzyża) is a Roman Catholic house of worship in Warsaw, Poland. Located on Krakowskie Przedmieście opposite the main Warsaw University campus, it is one of the most notable Baroque churches in Poland's capital."
}
] |
d5db21cc0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
What ancient Hellenistic state was founded the son of Arsinoe of Macedon?
|
The Ptolemaic Kingdom was founded in 305 BC by Ptolemy I Soter.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "The Ptolemaic Kingdom ( / ˌtɒlɪˈmeɪ.ɪk /; Koinē Greek: Πτολεμαϊκὴ βασιλεία, romanized: Ptolemaïkḕ basileía) was an ancient Hellenistic state based in Egypt. It was founded in 305 BC by Ptolemy I Soter, a companion of Alexander the Great, and lasted until the death of Cleopatra VII in 30 BC."
},
{
"text": "Ptolemy I Soter (/ˈtɒləmi/; Greek: Πτολεμαῖος Σωτήρ, Ptolemaîos Sōtḗr \"Ptolemy the Savior\"; c. 367 BC – January 282 BC) was a companion and historian of Alexander the Great of the Kingdom of Macedon in northern Greece who became ruler of Egypt, part of Alexander's former empire. Ptolemy was pharaoh of Ptolemaic Egypt from 305/304 BC[1] to his death. He was the founder of the Ptolemaic dynasty which ruled Egypt until the death of Cleopatra in 30 BC, turning the country into a Hellenistic kingdom and Alexandria into a center of Greek culture.Ptolemy I was the son of Arsinoe of Macedon by either her husband Lagus or Philip II of Macedon, the father of Alexander."
}
] |
d5db21f40dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
Can a lineated foliage gleaner and a Chiriqui foliage gleaner both be found in Costa Rica?
|
Yes, both the Chiriqui foliage gleaner and the lineated foliage gleaner can be found in Costa Rica.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "The lineated foliage-gleaner ( Syndactyla subalaris) is a species of bird in the family Furnariidae. It is found in Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Panama, Peru, and Venezuela. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forest ."
},
{
"text": "The Chiriqui foliage-gleaner ( Automolus exsertus) is a species of bird in the family Furnariidae . It is found southwestern Costa Rica to western Panama. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest and subtropical or tropical swampland ."
}
] |
d5db221c0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
The chángshān and banbi are both types of what?
|
Clothing
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "The banbi is a form of waistcoat or outerwear that was either worn over or under a long-sleeved ruqun; it has short sleeves. The style of its collar varies, but it can be secured at the front either with ties or a metal button."
},
{
"text": "In Cantonese and Shanghainese, the term is used to describe a Chinese dress popularized in Shanghai. However, in Mandarin Chinese and other varieties of Chinese, chángshān ( 長衫) refers to an exclusively male garment, and the female version is known as the qípáo."
}
] |
d5db22440dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
How many more departments are there in Argentina than departments in Neuquen Province?
|
There are 360 more departments.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "In Argentina, the most important law enforcement organization is the Argentine Federal Police but the additional work is carried out by the Neuquén Provincial Police . The province is divided into 16 departments ( Spanish: departamentos ). Quina Quina dock. Villa la Angostura."
},
{
"text": "A province is the biggest way Argentina is divided. The provinces are divided into departments. The Departments are then divided into municipalities. There are no departments in the city of Buenos Aires. There are 376 departments. Because names do not have to be unique, 75 departments have same or similar names."
}
] |
d5db226c0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
Antigone of Gloucester was a noblewoman of what country where Lancashire is a county of?
|
England.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Antigone of Gloucester was an English noblewoman and the illegitimate daughter of Humphrey of Lancaster, 1st Duke of Gloucester (1390–1447). She was the granddaughter of King Henry IV."
},
{
"text": "The Red Rose of Lancaster is the county flower of Lancashire, and a common symbol for the county. Lancashire is a county of England, in the northwest of the country. The county did not exist in 1086, for the Domesday Book, and was apparently first created in 1182, making it one of the youngest of the traditional counties."
}
] |
d5db22940dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
Hg1−xCdxTe is a chemical compound of mercury telluride and what, of which one of its few new uses is in solar panels?
|
cadmium telluride
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "One of its few new uses is in cadmium telluride solar panels . Although cadmium has no known biological function in higher organisms, a cadmium-dependent carbonic anhydrase has been found in marine diatoms . Cadmium is a soft, malleable, ductile, silvery-white divalent metal. It is similar in many respects to zinc but forms complex compounds."
},
{
"text": "Hg1−xCdxTe or mercury cadmium telluride (also cadmium mercury telluride, MCT, MerCad Telluride, MerCadTel, MerCaT or CMT) is a chemical compound of cadmium telluride (CdTe) and mercury telluride (HgTe) with a tunable bandgap spanning the shortwave infrared to the very long wave infrared regions."
}
] |
d5db22bc0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
The Myosorex longicaudatus is a part of what genus that contains at least 142 known species and subspecies?
|
Sorex.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "The long-tailed forest shrew, or long-tailed mouse shrew, ( Myosorex longicaudatus) is a species of mammal in the family Soricidae. It is endemic to South Africa, where its natural habitats are Mediterranean-type shrubby vegetation and swamps ."
},
{
"text": "The genus Sorex includes many of the common shrews of Eurasia and North America, and contains at least 142 known species and subspecies. Members of this genus, known as long-tailed shrews, are the only members of the tribe Soricini of the subfamily Soricinae ( red-toothed shrews ). They have 32 teeth."
}
] |
d5db22da0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
What is the capital of the autonomous region that is a part of Antigua and Barbuda?
|
Codrington is the capital of Barbuda, the autonomous region that is a part of Antigua and Barbuda.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Antigua and Barbuda is a Commonwealth realm with one autonomous region, Barbuda. Argentina is a federation of 23 provinces and one autonomous city. Not recognised by Pakistan . Armenia is not recognised by Pakistan due to the dispute over Artsakh. Australia is a Commonwealth realm and a federation of both states and territories."
},
{
"text": "Barbuda (/bɑːrˈb(j)uːdə/)[2][3] is a small island located in the eastern Caribbean forming part of the sovereign Commonwealth nation of Antigua and Barbuda. It is located north of the island of Antigua and is part of the Leeward Islands of the West Indies. Antigua and Barbuda gained full independence on 1 November 1981 as a constitutional monarchy within the Commonwealth of Nations.[4] The total land area is 160.56 square kilometres (62 sq mi). The capital and largest town is Codrington, with an estimated population of 100 (2017 Estimated)."
}
] |
d5db23020dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
The lead vocalist of the band that also includes Max Rebo and Droopy McCool is from which planet?
|
Sy Snootles, the lead singer of the band that also includes Max Rebo and Droopy McCool, is from the planet Lowick.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "The lineup originally seen in the film consists of the blue-skinned Ortolan keyboardist Max Rebo, a plump Kitonak woodwind player named Droopy McCool, and the spindly legged Pa'lowick lead singer Sy Snootles, while additional members were inserted into the later-edited Special Edition of the film."
},
{
"text": "Sy Snootles is a robust female Pa'lowick who is the lead vocalist and original member of the band. She had an affair with her Yuzzum groupie, Clayton."
},
{
"text": "The Pa'lowick are native to the swampy world of Lowick. They have bulbous bodies supported by long, reed-thin legs. A Pa'lowick's eyes are on short stalks that jut from their heads, their mouths are located at the end of a long, thin proboscis."
}
] |
d5db235c0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
The Ban Liang and matched coins are both examples of what?
|
Chinese Currency
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "The Ban Liang ( Traditional Chinese: 半 兩 ; Pinyin: bàn liǎng) was the first unified currency of the Chinese empire, introduced by the first emperor Qin Shi Huang around 210 BC (although coins with this inscription already circulated in the State of Qin prior to unification). It was round with a square hole in the middle."
},
{
"text": "During the Song dynasty a large number of different inscriptions was used, and several different styles of Chinese calligraphy were used, even on coins with the same inscriptions produced during the same period. These cash coins are known as matched coins (對錢). This was originally pioneered by the Southern Tang ."
}
] |
d5db23840dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
What country underwent a formation of the Sub-Cambrian peneplain in the Late Neoproterozoic and can be divided into three topographical areas?
|
Finland.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "The subdued landscape of Finland is the result of protracted erosion that has leveled down ancient mountain massifs into near-flat landforms called peneplains. The last major leveling event resulted in the formation of the Sub-Cambrian peneplain in Late Neoproterozoic time."
},
{
"text": "About one third of Finland lies below 100 m, and about two thirds lies under 200 m. Finland can be divided into three topographical areas; the coastal landscapes, the interior lake plateau also known as Finnish lake district and Upland Finland."
}
] |
d5db23d40dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
The diameter of what varies greatly which can come in .410 and 23mm sizes?
|
Bores.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "The bores marked * are found in punt guns and rare weapons only. However, 4 gauge were sometimes found used in blunderbuss guns made for coach defense and protection against piracy. The .410 and 23mm are exceptions; they are actual bore sizes, not gauges."
},
{
"text": "This would imply a bore diameter of 1.052-inch (26.7 mm), however in practice the bore diameter varied greatly as, in muzzle loader days, shotgun gauges were custom made and often differed from the actual bore measurements. Commonly, 4 bores were closer to 0.935–0.955 inch calibre, which is closer to 5 gauge."
}
] |
d5db23fc0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
Therapsids and Neotherapsida were both clades that included what?
|
Mammals
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "The clade includes anomodonts and the more derived theriodonts, which include mammals . In the Permian geological period, Neotherapsida lived in Germany, India, Madagascar, Niger, South Africa, Tanzania, United Kingdom, United States in Texas, and Zambia."
},
{
"text": "Therapsids, previously known as the mammal-like reptiles,[1] are an order of synapsids.The clade includes the mammals, which are descended from the cynodont therapsids"
}
] |
d5db244c0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
Defectors of what area that had eras divided into the Western and Eastern, were recruited into new armies formed by the Mongols?
|
The Jin.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "The military history of the Jin dynasty encompasses the period of Chinese military activity from 266 AD to 420 AD. The Jin dynasty is usually divided into the Western and Eastern Jin eras."
},
{
"text": "Jin defectors and Han Chinese conscripts were recruited into new armies formed by the Mongols as they destroyed the Jin dynasty and these played a critical role in the defeat of the Jin. Han Chinese defectors led by General Liu Bolin defended Tiancheng from the Jin in 1214 while Genghis Khan was busy going back north."
}
] |
d5db24740dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
What order step in Ubiquitination requires Ubiquitin-activating enzymes?
|
The first step.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Ubiquitination requires three types of enzyme: ubiquitin-activating enzymes, ubiquitin-conjugating enzymes, and ubiquitin ligases, known as E1s, E2s, and E3s, respectively. The process consists of three main steps:"
},
{
"text": "Ubiquitin-activating enzymes, also known as E1 enzymes, catalyze the first step in the ubiquitination reaction, which (among other things) can target a protein for degradation via a proteasome."
}
] |
d5db249c0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
Fundamental physical aspects of what, also known as Classical electromagnetism, are presented in many texts, such as those by Feynman, Leighton and Sands?
|
Classical electrodynamics
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Classical electromagnetism or classical electrodynamics is a branch of theoretical physics that studies the interactions between electric charges and currents using an extension of the classical Newtonian model."
},
{
"text": "Fundamental physical aspects of classical electrodynamics are presented in many texts, such as those by Feynman, Leighton and Sands,[1] Griffiths,[2] Panofsky and Phillips,[3] and Jackson.[4]"
}
] |
d5db25140dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
Why would it be safe to assume that Pavel Grachev, if he were today serving in the position in which we was in the past known for, would be referred to by the same title?
|
Because Grachev was made Russia's first Army General in 1992, and the ranks of Russia's armed forces have changed very little since the breakup of the Soviet Union, which took place in 1991.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "The Army ranks and insignia of the Russian Federation are the ranks of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation. The ranks has changed very little since the breakup of the Soviet Union ."
},
{
"text": "Following the dissolution of the Soviet Union in 1991, the Russian SFSR reconstituted itself as the Russian Federation. In the aftermath of the constitutional crisis of 1993, a new constitution was adopted, and Russia has since been governed as a federal semi-presidential republic."
},
{
"text": "In May 1992, General Colonel Pavel Grachev became the Minister of Defence, and was made Russia's first Army General on assuming the post. By August or December 1993 CIS military structures had become CIS military cooperation structures with all real influence lost.[31]"
}
] |
d5db253c0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
The 2009 American documentary that focuses on the issue of how African-American women have perceived their hair and historically styled it was narrated by whom?
|
Good Hair was narrated by comedian Chris Rock.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "The film focuses on the issue of how African-American women have perceived their hair and historically styled it. The film explores the current styling industry for black women, images of what is considered acceptable and desirable for African-American women's hair in the United States, and their relation to African American culture."
},
{
"text": "Good Hair is a 2009 American documentary film directed by Jeff Stilson and produced by Chris Rock Productions and HBO Films, starring and narrated by comedian Chris Rock.[2][3] Premiering at the Sundance Film Festival on January 18, 2009, Good Hair had a limited release to theaters in the United States by Roadside Attractions on October 9, 2009, and opened across the country on October 23."
}
] |
d5db258c0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
The Tank, Cruiser, Ram was a cruiser tank designed and built by Canada in the Second World War, based on the what, which during World War II, it and its variants were supplied to the U.S. Army and Marines, as well as British Commonwealth and Soviet Red Army forces, serving on all major fronts throughout the war?
|
M3
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "The Tank, Cruiser, Ram was a cruiser tank designed and built by Canada in the Second World War, based on the U.S. M3 Medium tank chassis. Due to standardization on the American Sherman tank for frontline units, it was used exclusively for training purposes and was never used in combat as a gun tank."
},
{
"text": "During World War II, the M3 and its variants were supplied to the U.S. Army and Marines, as well as British Commonwealth and Soviet Red Army forces, serving on all major fronts throughout the war."
}
] |
d5db25b40dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
The pliosaurs and the creatures that are thought to roar or hiss in the sounds of storms or rushing rapids can both be found in what type of environment?
|
Underwater.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Underwater panthers are represented with exceptionally long tails, occasionally with serpentine properties. The creatures are thought to roar or hiss in the sounds of storms or rushing rapids. Mishipizheu were said to live in the deepest parts of lakes and rivers, where they can cause storms."
},
{
"text": "The pliosaurs were a group of mostly large submarine predators with short necks and large heads. Their sizes ranged from two to 15 metres, and they were predators of large fish and other reptiles. Their streamlined body shape suggests they swam and ate under water. Liopleurodon."
}
] |
d5db25dc0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
What saint was an Order around 370 by the Emperor of Ethiopia and a medieval charitable house founded before 1254 in France named after?
|
St. Anthony.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "St. Anthony's Hospital, in the parish of St Benet Fink in the City of London was a medieval charitable house founded before 1254 as a cell by the Hospital Brothers of St. Anthony of Vienne in France."
},
{
"text": "The Order of Saint Anthony was a possibly apocryphal chivalric order of Ethiopia, which according to legend founded around 370 by the Emperor of Ethiopia. It was bestowed exclusively on clerics."
}
] |
d5db26040dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
What country has the most virgin forests in Europe along with more borders than any other country?
|
Russia.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Romania is likewise home to the second-largest surface of virgin forests in Europe after Russia, totaling 250,000 hectares (65%), most of them in the Carpathians, with the Southern Carpathians constituting Europe's largest unfragmented forest area."
},
{
"text": "Russia or the Russian Federation is a country spanning Eastern Europe and Northern Asia. It is the largest country in the world by area, covering over 17 million square kilometres (6.6×106 sq mi), and encompassing more than one-eighth of Earth's inhabited land area. Russia extends across eleven time zones, and has the most borders of any country in the world, with sixteen sovereign nations.[c] It has a population of 146.2 million; and is the most populous country in Europe,"
}
] |
d5db262c0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
What is another name for hypomenorrhea which is a shortened of very light occurrence of menstruation?
|
Short periods
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Hypomenorrhea or hypomenorrhoea, also known as short or scanty periods, is extremely light menstrual blood flow. It is the opposite of heavy periods or hypermenorrhea which is more properly called menorrhagia ."
},
{
"text": "Menstruation (also known as a period and many other colloquial terms) is the regular discharge of blood and mucosal tissue from the inner lining of the uterus through the vagina. Menstruation is the cyclical shedding of the lining and is triggered by falling progesterone levels."
}
] |
d5db26cc0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
Howson and Tlooki are both names of what?
|
Mountain peaks
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Bulkley Ranges, the highest summit is Seven Sisters Peaks, 2,786 m (9,140 ft), southwest of Kitwanga, and which is also the highest summit of the Hazelton Mountains. They include the: Howson Range, the highest summit of which is Howson Peak, 2,759 m (9,052 ft)"
},
{
"text": "The individually named peaks of the massif from west to east are Tlooki Peak, Weeskinisht Peak, Tagai Peak, Tingi Peak, Kitshin Peak, Kletoosho Peak, and Tuatoosho Peak, which are the Tsimshian / Gitxsan words for One, \"Top of the Mountain\", Three, Four, Five, Six, and Seven, respectively."
}
] |
d5db271c0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
Short or redacted are the two versions of what form that is issued by the US Department of defense at the time of a military service member's retirement, discharge, or separation from active duty?
|
DD Form 214
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "The 201 file generally contains additional personnel related forms. There are two versions of the DD Form 214, usually referred to simply as \"short\" or \"redacted\" or \"deleted\" (edited), and \"long\" or \"unredacted\" or \"undeleted\" (unedited) copies."
},
{
"text": "The DD Form 214, Certificate of Release or Discharge from Active Duty, generally referred to as a \"DD 214\", is a document of the United States Department of Defense, issued upon a military service member's retirement, separation, or discharge from active duty in the Armed Forces of the United States (i.e. U.S. Army, U.S. Navy, U.S. Marine Corps, U.S. Air Force, U.S. Space Force, and the U.S. Coast Guard)."
}
] |
d5db27440dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
Who reformed the administrations of the Roman provinces giving the title now held by Elizabeth II a new meaning in the Roman world.
|
The Roman emperor Diocletian
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Queen Elizabeth II, however, is known by tradition as Duke of Normandy in the Channel Islands and Duke of Lancaster in Lancashire . A duchy is the territory or geopolitical entity ruled by a duke, whereas his title or area is often called a dukedom."
},
{
"text": "In most countries, the word duchess is the female equivalent. However, in some countries (such as the UK), the term duke is used even for females, and the word duchess is reserved for those who marry dukes."
}
] |
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