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d5dae82e0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
What type of abnormality occurs as an accident in the egg cell or sperm, and can be exemplified through aneuploidy?
|
A chromosome abnormality.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Most chromosome abnormalities occur as an accident in the egg cell or sperm, and therefore the anomaly is present in every cell of the body. Some anomalies, however, can happen after conception, resulting in Mosaicism (where some cells have the anomaly and some do not)."
},
{
"text": "Aneuploidy is the presence of an abnormal number of chromosomes in a cell, for example a human cell having 45 or 47 chromosomes instead of the usual 46. It does not include a difference of one or more complete sets of chromosomes. A cell with any number of complete chromosome sets is called a euploid cell."
}
] |
d5dae8560dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
Okinawa and members of Spratly and Senkaku are all examples of what?
|
Islands
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "The Spratly Islands consist of islands, reefs, banks and shoals that consist of biogenic carbonate. These accumulations of biogenic carbonate lie upon the higher crests of major submarine ridges that are uplifted fault blocks known by geologists as horsts."
},
{
"text": "They are located east of China, northeast of Republic of China, west of Okinawa Island, and north of the southwestern end of the Ryukyu Islands."
},
{
"text": "The Senkaku Islands are located in the East China Sea between Japan, the People's Republic of China, and the Republic of China ( Taiwan ). The archipelago contains five uninhabited islands and three barren rocks, ranging in size from 800 m 2 to 4.32 km 2 . The issue of sovereignty has been carefully circumvented in bilateral fishing agreements."
}
] |
d5dae8f60dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
Angelus and Hsi Lai are both what?
|
Temples.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Angelus Temple is a Pentecostal megachurch of the International Church of the Foursquare Gospel in the Echo Park district of Los Angeles, California, United States. The senior pastor is Matthew Barnett. The maximum capacity is 8,975 persons."
},
{
"text": "Memorial Pagoda (懷恩堂): Located at the summit of Hsi Lai Temple, it functions as a memorial to the deceased. Formerly a mausoleum until the construction of a larger columbarium at Rose Hills Memorial Park in Whittier, California. Meditation Hall (禪堂): Located on the back of the main shrine, meditation classes are held here."
}
] |
d5dae91e0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
Myiagra atra, Melaenornis edolioides and Empidonax atriceps are all examples of what?
|
Birds
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "The northern black flycatcher ( Melaenornis edolioides) is a small passerine bird in the flycatcher family, Muscicapidae. This is an insectivorous species which is a resident breeder in tropical Africa from Senegal to Ethiopia and south to Zaire and Tanzania . The northern black flycatcher is found in moist wooded areas and cultivation."
},
{
"text": "The black-capped flycatcher ( Empidonax atriceps) is a very small passerine bird in the tyrant flycatcher family. It is endemic to the highlands of Costa Rica and western Panama . This species is found in the high canopy of mountain oak forest, coming lower at the edges and in clearings, and also in second growth and bushy pastures."
},
{
"text": "The Biak black flycatcher or Biak flycatcher ( Myiagra atra) is a species of bird in the family Monarchidae . It is endemic to Biak, Indonesia. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical mangrove forests. It is threatened by habitat loss."
}
] |
d5dae9460dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
A pipe organ and clarinet both use what to produce sound?
|
Air.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "See media help. The pipe organ is a musical instrument that produces sound by driving air (called wind) through the organ selected from a keyboard. Because each pipe produces a single pitch, the pipes are provided in sets called ranks, each of which has a common timbre and volume throughout the keyboard compass."
},
{
"text": "Reeds are traditionally made of cane and produce sound when air is blown across or through them. The type of instruments that use a single reed are clarinets and saxophone. The timbre of a single and double reed instrument is related to the harmonic series caused by the shape of the corpus."
}
] |
d5dae96e0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
Are the Shivwits Band of Paiutes or the Cheyenne and Arapaho Tribes more eastern in the United States?
|
The Cheyenne and Arapaho Tribes are more eastern in the United States.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "The Shivwits Band of Paiutes is a band of the Paiute Indian Tribe of Utah, a federally recognized tribe of Southern Paiutes in southwestern Utah . Shivwits comes from a Southern Paiute word, sipicimi."
},
{
"text": "The Cheyenne and Arapaho Tribal Nations are a united, federally recognized tribe of Southern Arapaho and Southern Cheyenne people in western Oklahoma . The Cheyenne and Arapaho Tribal Nations are headquartered in Concho, Oklahoma."
}
] |
d5dae9e60dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
Trochaic verse and trochaic tetrameter are both elements of what?
|
Poetry
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Trochaic tetrameter is a meter in poetry. It refers to a line of four trochaic feet. The word \"tetrameter\" simply means that the poem has four trochees. A trochee is a long syllable, or stressed syllable, followed by a short, or unstressed, one."
},
{
"text": "Trochaic verse is also well known in Latin poetry, especially of the medieval period. Since the stress never falls on the final syllable in Medieval Latin, the language is ideal for trochaic verse. The dies irae of the Requiem mass is an example: Teste David cum Sibylla."
}
] |
d5daea540dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
What type of plants are gum rockrose, Cistus creticus and Cistus heterophyllus?
|
Shrubs
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Cistus creticus ( pink rock-rose, hoary rock-rose) is a species of shrubby plant in the family Cistaceae. Though it usually has pink flowers, of 4.5–5 cm diameter, this species is very variable. It is widely known as a decorative plant. It is frequently called \" Cistus incanus \". (The true Cistus × incanus is the hybrid C. albidus × C. crispus. )"
},
{
"text": "Cistus heterophyllus is a shrubby species of flowering plant in the family Cistaceae . Cistus heterophyllus grows up to 1 m (3 ft) tall, forming an erect, much-branched shrub."
},
{
"text": "It is native to the western Mediterranean region. Common names include gum rockrose, labdanum, common gum cistus, and brown-eyed rockrose. It is a shrub growing 1–2.5 m (3 ft 3 in–8 ft 2 in) tall and wide. The leaves are evergreen, lanceolate, 3–10 cm long and 1–2 cm broad, dark green above and paler underneath."
}
] |
d5daea7c0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
Robert le Brun built a pele tower on the site of a former tower that had been part of what wall that Aballava was a Roman fort on?
|
Hadrian's Wall
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Drumburgh Castle is a medieval pele tower in the village of Drumburgh, in Cumbria, England. A pele tower was originally built on this site, near the village of Burgh, by Robert le Brun in 1307, on the site of a former tower that had been part of Hadrian's Wall. The construction used red sandstone masonry from the wall for its construction."
},
{
"text": "Aballava or Aballaba (with the modern name of Burgh by Sands) was a Roman fort on Hadrian's Wall, between Petriana ( Stanwix) to the east and Coggabata ( Drumburgh) to the west."
}
] |
d5daeaa40dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
What jurist and Secretary of War under President Ulysses S. Grant reformed the War Department by allowing commanders at Indian forts to choose who could start and run post traderships?
|
Alphonso Taft
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "He was also the founder of the Taft political dynasty, and father of President and Chief Justice William Howard Taft . As Secretary of War, Taft reformed the War Department by allowing commanders at Indian forts to choose who could start and run post traderships."
},
{
"text": "Alphonso Taft (November 5, 1810 – May 21, 1891) was an American jurist, diplomat, politician, Attorney General and Secretary of War under President Ulysses S. Grant."
}
] |
d5daeb1c0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
The Driver and éX-Driver were both titles of what?
|
Movies
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Film directors like Quentin Tarantino, Nicolas Winding Refn and Edgar Wright have cited The Driver as a major influence on their films. The Driver is a quiet, enigmatic man who steals cars to use as getaway vehicles in robberies around Los Angeles. He is known among fellow criminals for his high price, commensurate with his skill."
},
{
"text": "It is produced by Bandai Visual, Dentsu, Genco, Faith and Actas. The anime series spanned 6 episodes, as well as a feature movie, entitled éX-Driver: The Movie."
}
] |
d5daeb440dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
What term do the British use to refer to their Police Pursuit Vehicles which are the most common type of police cars?
|
Panda car
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Police Pursuit Vehicles are the most common police cars. They are equipped to handle the vast majority of tasks, including pursuit and high-speed response calls. Special Service Vehicles and Special Service Package are specialized vehicles, such as sport-utility vehiclesand sports cars."
},
{
"text": "Panda car, or just panda, refers to a small or medium sized marked British police car . The term 'panda car' was first used to refer to black police cars with panels that had been painted white to increase their visibility. It was later applied to blue and white police cars."
}
] |
d5daeb6c0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
Brodmann found no equivalent structure in humans to Area 15, which he found in what monkeys of the genus Cercopithecus?
|
He found Area 15 in guenon monkeys.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Area 15 was defined by Brodmann in the guenon monkey, but he found no equivalent structure in humans. However, functional imaging experiments have found structures that may be homologous . Area 15 is located in the part of the insula nearest the temporal lobe and part of the anterior temporal lobe facing the insula."
},
{
"text": "The guenons are the genus Cercopithecus of Old World monkeys. Not all members of this genus have the word guenon in their common names; also, because of changes in scientific classification, some monkeys in other genera may have common names that include the word guenon. Nonetheless, the use of the term guenon for monkeys of this genus is widely accepted."
}
] |
d5daeb940dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
How many major classes are there of the substances found on a packaged food label that has instructions from the U.S Food and Drug Administration.
|
There are seven major classes of nutrients.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Nutrients are substances used by an organism to survive, grow, and reproduce. The seven major classes of relevant nutrients for animals (including humans) are carbohydrates, fiber, fats, proteins, minerals, vitamins, and water."
},
{
"text": "A sample nutrition facts label, with instructions from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration. The nutrition facts label (also known as the nutrition information panel, and other slight variations) is a label required on most packaged food in many countries, showing what nutrients (to limit and get enough of) are in the food."
}
] |
d5daebbc0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
The seventh-highest peak of the Rocky Mountains is part of what group of four 14,000 foot peaks in the Sangre de Cristo Range?
|
Crestone Peak is the highest peak of the Crestones and the seventh-highest peak of the Rocky Mountains.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Crestone Peak is the highest peak of the Crestones and the seventh-highest peak of the Rocky Mountains . Mount Lincoln is the highest peak of the Mosquito Range and the eighth-highest peak of the Rocky Mountains . Castle Peak is the highest peak of the Elk Mountains and the ninth-highest peak of the Rocky Mountains ."
},
{
"text": "The Crestones are a group of four 14,000 foot (4,268 m) peaks (fourteeners) in the Sangre de Cristo Range above Crestone, central southern Colorado, comprising:Crestone Peak (14,294 ft, 4,357 m)Crestone Needle (14,197 ft, 4,327 m)Kit Carson Mountain (14,165 ft, 4,317 m)Humboldt Peak (14,064 ft, 4,287 m)Snow is usually mostly melted by early July. Climbers can expect afternoon rain, hail, and lightning from the seasonal monsoon in late July and August."
}
] |
d5daec160dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
Surya Deva built temples over pieces he fixed that became famous as Panchaarama Kshetras by order of what Hindu peace-loving deity?
|
By order of Lord Vishnu.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Then Surya Deva by the order of Lord Vishnu, fixed the pieces and worshipped them by building temples over them. By the formation of temples, the pieces stopped their movement and became famous as Panchaarama Kshetras."
},
{
"text": "Vishnu is one of the principle deities of Hinduism, and, along with Brahma and Shiva, forms the Hindu trinity. Vishnu is the peace-loving deity of that trinity, the Preserver or Sustainer of Life. Vishnu is the Preserver or Sustainer of life, known for his steadfast principles of order, righteousness, and truth. When these values are under threat, Vishnu emerges out of his transcendence to restore peace and order on earth."
}
] |
d5daec3e0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
How many numbers is the number that is the minimum possible integral base that will represent four bytes in five characters divisible by?
|
It is divisible by four different numbers.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Eighty-five is a number. It comes between eighty-four and eighty-six, and is an odd number. It is divisible by 1, 5, 17, and 85. This short article about mathematics can be made longer."
},
{
"text": "Because five radix-84 digits only provide 84 5 = 4,182,119,424 representable values, 85 is the minimum possible integral base that will represent four bytes in five characters, hence its choice. When encoding, each group of 4 bytes is taken as a 32-bit binary number, most significant byte first (Ascii85 uses a big-endian convention)."
}
] |
d5daec660dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
What group had 30 000 who had fled into a camp were all killed and were at one point assisted by the Gauls and defeated the Romans?
|
The Samnites
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "The Samnites were taken wholly unprepared for battle and were scattered and their camp taken. The 30 000 Samnites who had fled into the camp were all killed. After the battle the consul summoned an army assembly where he presented Decius with a golden chaplet, a hundred oxen and one white ox with gilded horns."
},
{
"text": "In the battle, the Samnites, assisted by the Gauls, defeated the Romans, who were commanded by Lucius Cornelius Scipio Barbatus. Scipio was supposed to have stopped the Gauls from crossing a mountain pass in the Apennines, but failed, and the combined force of Samnites and Gauls defeated Scipio's two legions."
}
] |
d5daec8e0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
A what, an example of which took place between Romans and Aequi and Volsci tribes in 446 BC, took place near Pontlevoy on the River Cher, between Blois and Tours, not far from the large Angevin fortress of Montrichard?
|
A battle
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "The battle took place near Pontlevoy on the River Cher, between Blois and Tours, not far from the large Angevin fortress of Montrichard. Odo had ravaged most of the Touraine during Fulk's absence on a pilgrimage to the Holy Land."
},
{
"text": "Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. The Battle of Corbio took place in 446 BC. General Titus Quinctius Capitolinus Barbatus and legatus Spurius Postumius Albus Regillensis led Roman troops to a victory over the Aequi tribes of north-east Latium and the Volsci tribes of southern Latium."
}
] |
d5daecb60dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
HLA class II histocompatibility antigen and Vitamin D-binding are both types of what?
|
Protein
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Vitamin D-binding protein belongs to the albumin gene family, together with human serum albumin and alpha-fetoprotein. It is a multifunctional protein found in plasma, ascitic fluid, cerebrospinal fluid and on the surface of many cell types."
},
{
"text": "HLA class II histocompatibility antigen, DP (W2) beta chain is a protein that in humans is encoded by the HLA-DPB1 gene . HLA-DPB belongs to the HLA class II beta chain paralogues. This class II molecule is a heterodimer consisting of an alpha (DPA) and a beta chain (DPB), both anchored in the membrane."
}
] |
d5daecde0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
High velocity entry into what kind of air that makes CO 2 -N 2 plasma can also be used for aerobraking to orbital velocity?
|
Martian air.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Mars atmospheric entry is the entry into the atmosphere of Mars. High velocity entry into Martian air creates a CO 2 -N 2 plasma, as opposed to O 2 -N 2 for Earth air. Mars entry is affected by the radiative effects of hot CO 2 gas and Martian dust suspended in the air."
},
{
"text": "Martian air can also be used for aerobraking to orbital velocity ( aerocapture ), rather than descent and landing. Supersonic retro-propulsion is another concept to shed velocity. NASA is carrying out research on retropropulsive deceleration technologies to develop new approaches to Mars atmospheric entry."
}
] |
d5daed2e0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
How many structures are there within the typical human body that contain myofibirls composed of actin and myosin filaments?
|
Around 650.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "List of skeletal muscles of the human anatomy. This is a table of skeletal muscles of the human anatomy . There are around 650 skeletal muscles within the typical human body."
},
{
"text": "The myofibrils are composed of actin and myosin filaments, repeated in units called sarcomeres, which are the basic functional units of the muscle fiber. The sarcomere is responsible for the striated appearance of skeletal muscle and forms the basic machinery necessary for muscle contraction ."
}
] |
d5daed560dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
Kementerian Kerja Raya is part of the government in which what person currently serves as Deputy Minister of Health?
|
Zahidi Zainul Abidin
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "The minister is supported by Deputy Minister of Health which is Zahidi Zainul Abidin. The minister administers the portfolio through the Ministry of Communications and Multimedia . The following individuals have been appointed as Minister of Communications, or any of its precedent titles:"
},
{
"text": "The Ministry of Works ( Malay: Kementerian Kerja Raya ), abbreviated KKR, is a ministry of the Government of Malaysia that is responsible for public works, highway authority, construction industry, engineers, architects and quantity surveyors ."
}
] |
d5daeda60dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
RPE-retinal G protein-coupled and Intracellular are both types of what?
|
Receptors
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Intracellular receptors are receptors located inside the cell rather than on its cell membrane. Classic hormones that use intracellular receptors include thyroid and steroid hormones. Examples are the class of nuclear receptors located in the cell nucleus and cytoplasm and the IP 3 receptor located on the endoplasmic reticulum."
},
{
"text": "RPE-retinal G protein-coupled receptor also known as RGR-opsin is a protein that in humans is encoded by the RGR gene. RGR-opsin is a member of the rhodopsin-like receptor subfamily of GPCR."
}
] |
d5daee1e0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
Regarding the world of the film, Alien, who was responsible for creating the effects seen on the head of the final form of a chestburster's lifecycle?
|
Carlo Rambaldi, given that a chestburster is the infant form of the Xenomorph, the latter of which is also known as The Alien, and the practical effects for the Alien's head were designed by Rambaldi.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "The Xenomorph design is credited to Swiss surrealist and artist H. R. Giger, originating in a lithograph titled Necronom IV and refined for the series's first film, Alien. The practical effects for the Alien's head were designed and constructed by Italian special effects designer Carlo Rambaldi."
},
{
"text": "A Chestburster is the infant form of the Xenomorph, which are impregnated into living hosts by the Facehugger. Earning its' namesake, the Chestburster emerges forcibly from the chest of its host, killing it."
},
{
"text": "The Alien (also known as a Xenomorph XX121 or Internecivus raptus)[1][2][3][4] is a fictional endoparasitoid extraterrestrial species that is the antagonist of the Alien film series."
}
] |
d5daee6e0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
The tabor pipe and the device that was originally played in the Appalachian region are both types of what?
|
Instruments.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "zither -like string instrument, with 12 strings . Fretted string instrument of the zither family, typically with three or four strings, originally played in the Appalachian region of the United States. The body extends the length of the fingerboard, and its fretting is generally diatonic."
},
{
"text": "The three-holed pipe is a form of the folk pipe which is usually played with one hand, while the other hand plays a tabor or other drone instrument such as a bell or a psalterium (string-drum). In English this instrument is properly called simply a pipe, but is often referred to as a tabor pipe to distinguish it from other instruments."
}
] |
d5daee960dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
The Katjuri and the major Himalayan Indus, Ganges, and Brahmaputra are all names of what?
|
Rivers.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Katjuri (Kathajodi) river is the main southern distributary of Mahanadi river branching off at Cuttack, Odisha. Katjuri river later acquires the name Devi as it flows further east. The river flows through Alipingal, Macchagaon and Naugaon blocks in Jagatsinghpur district and Astaranga and Kakatpur blocks in Puri district."
},
{
"text": "The Indo gangetic plains are known as Ganga-Satluj Ka Maidaan (गँगा सतलुज का मैदान), this area is drained by 16 major rivers. The major Himalayan Rivers are the Indus, Ganges, and Brahmaputra. These rivers are long, and are joined by many large and important tributaries."
}
] |
d5daeef00dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
What could a person allergic to shellfish expect from being slowly exposed to larger and larger amounts of shrimp?
|
Allergen immunotherapy use in food allergies is unclear.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Fish is one of the eight common food allergens, responsible for 90% of allergic reactions to foods: cow's milk, eggs, wheat, shellfish, peanuts, tree nuts, fish, and soy beans."
},
{
"text": "Allergen immunotherapy, which gradually exposes people to larger and larger amounts of allergen, is useful for some types of allergies such as hay fever and reactions to insect bites. Its use in food allergies is unclear. Allergies are common."
}
] |
d5daef180dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
The pipe organ and pan flute are both what?
|
Musical instruments.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "See media help. The pipe organ is a musical instrument that produces sound by driving air (called wind) through the organ selected from a keyboard. Because each pipe produces a single pitch, the pipes are provided in sets called ranks, each of which has a common timbre and volume throughout the keyboard compass."
},
{
"text": "A pan flute (also known as panpipes or syrinx) is a musical instrument based on the principle of the closed tube, consisting of multiple pipes of gradually increasing length (and occasionally girth). Multiple varieties of pan flutes have been popular as folk instruments."
}
] |
d5daef400dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
Encke's method is similar to the general what, special versions of which are used for modeling an orbit with computers, method of variation of the elements?
|
Perturbation
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Encke's method is similar to the general perturbation method of variation of the elements, except the rectification is performed at discrete intervals rather than continuously. . . . Since the osculating orbit is easily calculated by two-body methods, can be solved. In practice, the quantity in the brackets,"
},
{
"text": "Special perturbations are also used for modeling an orbit with computers. Cowell's method. Forces from all perturbing bodies (black and gray) are summed to form the total force on body i (red), and this is numerically integrated starting from the initial position (the epoch of osculation )."
}
] |
d5daef680dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
The World Centre consists of the Shrine of Baháʼu'lláh in what country, where religion is manifested primarily in Judaism?
|
Israel
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Religion in Israel is manifested primarily in Judaism, the ethnic religion of the Jewish people. The State of Israel declares itself as a \" Jewish and democratic state \" and is the only country in the world with a Jewish-majority population (see Jewish state )."
},
{
"text": "The Baháʼí World Centre is the name given to the spiritual and administrative centre of the Baháʼí Faith. The World Centre consists of the Shrine of Baháʼu'lláh near Acre, Israel, the Shrine of the Báb and its gardens on Mount Carmel in Haifa, Israel, and various other buildings in the area including the Arc buildings."
}
] |
d5daefae0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
What phrase can be used as the name for a functional projection and has the same name as a legendary lost continent?
|
Mu.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Mu is a legendary lost continent. The term was introduced by Augustus Le Plongeon, who used the \"Land of Mu\" as an alternative name for Atlantis. It was subsequently popularized as an alternative term for the hypothetical land of Lemuria by James Churchward, who asserted that Mu was located in the Pacific Ocean before its destruction."
},
{
"text": "μP (mu phrase) can be used as the name for a functional projection. /µ/ can represent an Old Irish nasalized labial fricative of uncertain articulation, the ancestor of the sound represented by Modern Irish mh. This section needs additional citations for verification."
}
] |
d5daefe00dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
The Pacific Ring of Fire includes which mountains in South America that are the longest continental mountain range in the world and are the highest mountain range outside of Asia?
|
It includes the Andes Mountains.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "The Pacific Ring of Fire includes the Andes of South America, extends through the North American Cordillera along the Pacific Coast, the Aleutian Range, on through Kamchatka, Japan, Taiwan, the Philippines, Papua New Guinea, to New Zealand."
},
{
"text": "The Andes, Andes Mountains or Andean Mountains (Spanish: Cordillera de los Andes) are the longest continental mountain range in the world, forming a continuous highland along the western edge of South America. The Andes Mountains are the highest mountain range outside Asia. The highest mountain outside Asia, Argentina's Mount Aconcagua, rises to an elevation of about 6,961 m (22,838 ft) above sea level."
}
] |
d5daeffe0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
The German "88" and Japanese Type 41 were both what?
|
Guns.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Anti-aircraft machine guns have long been mounted on trucks, and these were quite common during World War I. A predecessor of the WWII German \"88\" anti-aircraft gun, the WWI German 77 mm anti-aircraft gun, was truck-mounted and used to great effect against British tanks."
},
{
"text": "The Japanese Type 41 3-inch (76 mm) naval gun otherwise known as the 8 cm/40 3rd Year Type naval gun was a direct copy of the English QF 12-pounder 12 cwt naval gun. The original 12-pounders were built-up guns with a single-motion interrupted screw breech that fired Fixed Quick Fire ammunition and had bottom mounted hydro-pneumatic recoil systems."
}
] |
d5daf0300dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
The Moriya and the family that served at the Upper Shrine of Suwa are both families of what?
|
Priests.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Originally a family of priests who served at the Upper Shrine of Suwa located on the southwestern side of the lake, by the Kamakura period it thrived as a prominent warrior clan with close ties to the shogunate ."
},
{
"text": "In one story, Suwa Daimyōjin is an interloper who wrested control of Suwa from the indigenous god Moriya, the mythical ancestor of the Moriya (守矢氏) clan, one of the priestly families of the Upper Shrine."
}
] |
d5daf0580dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
The Georgian Panduri and Georgian Garmoni are both types of what?
|
Musical instruments.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Soviet postage stamp depicting traditional musical instruments of Georgia. Panduri, a Georgian traditional instrument. A rich variety of musical instruments are known from Georgia."
},
{
"text": "The Georgian accordion or Georgian Garmoni ( Georgian: ქართული გარმონი) is a traditional musical instrument of Georgia. It is especially popular in Tusheti and in Racha. Garmonis can be diatonic or chromatic."
}
] |
d5daf0800dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
Which data sheet tool did SQL maintain on the SQL 92 version?
|
They retained the ability to have tables for database use in the SQL 92 version.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "In the context of SQL, data definition or data description language ( DDL) is a syntax for creating and modifying database objects such as tables, indexes, and users. DDL statements are similar to a computer programming language for defining data structures, especially database schemas."
},
{
"text": "ater it was used to refer to a subset of Structured Query Language (SQL) for declaring tables, columns, data types and constraints. SQL-92 introduced a schema manipulation language and schema information tables to query schemas.[2] These information tables were specified as SQL/Schemata in SQL:2003."
}
] |
d5daf0a80dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
What condition is 3-trifluoromethyl-N-ethylamphetamine indicated as useful for?
|
3-trifluoromethyl-N-ethylamphetamine is used to treat those with Dravet syndrome's seizures.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Fenfluramine is indicated for the treatment of seizures associated with Dravet syndrome in people age two and older. Dravet syndrome is a life-threatening, rare and chronic form of epilepsy. It is often characterized by severe and unrelenting seizures despite medical treatment."
},
{
"text": "Fenfluramine is a substituted amphetamine and is also known as 3-trifluoromethyl-N-ethylamphetamine. It is a racemic mixture of two enantiomers, dexfenfluramine and levofenfluramine. Some analogues of fenfluramine include norfenfluramine, benfluorex, flucetorex, and fludorex ."
}
] |
d5daf0c60dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
The United States Range is one of the most northern mountain ranges in the world and of the Arctic Cordillera and is surpassed only by what mountain range on Ellesmere Island in Nunavut, Canada?
|
The Challenger Mountains
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "The Challenger Mountains are a mountain range on Ellesmere Island in Nunavut, Canada. The range is the most northern range in the world and of the Arctic Cordillera. The highest mountain in the range is Commonwealth Mountain 2,225 m (7,300 ft)."
},
{
"text": "The United States Range is one of the most northern mountain ranges in the world and of the Arctic Cordillera and is surpassed only by the Challenger Mountains to the northwest. The range is located on the northeastern region of Ellesmere Island in Nunavut, Canada and is part of the Innuitian Mountains."
}
] |
d5daf0ee0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
In around 286 AD showed the first mention of what group of people that has the Salians as one of the main divisions of them?
|
Franks.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Salian settlement in Toxandria in 358 where Julian the Apostate made them dediticii. The traditional historiography sees the Salians as one of the main divisions of the Franks alongside the Ribuarians. Recent scholarship, however, has often questioned the ethnic significance of both these terms."
},
{
"text": "The first mention of Franks in the area was about 286 AD, during the reign of emperor Probus (276–282), when Carausius was put in charge of defending the coasts of the Straits of Dover against Saxon and Frankish pirates."
}
] |
d5daf1160dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
What road that is numbered and maintained by a sub-national state connects Southland town of Gore to Milford Sound in New Zealand?
|
State Highway 94
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "A state highway, state road, or state route (and the equivalent provincial highway, provincial road, or provincial route) is usually a road that is either numbered or maintained by a sub-national state or province."
},
{
"text": "State Highway 94 is a New Zealand state highway connecting the large Southland town of Gore with one of New Zealand's most popular destinations, Milford Sound."
}
] |
d5daf1660dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
Would you find pandanus dubius and pandanus simplex in the same countries or different countries?
|
You would find them in different countries.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Pandanus dubius, commonly known as bakong or knob-fruited screwpine, is a species of Pandanus (screwpine) native to Island Southeast Asia, New Guinea, and the Western Pacific islands ( Melanesia and Micronesia ), and possibly also to the Andaman and Nicobar Islands."
},
{
"text": "Pandanus simplex is an economically important species of Pandanus (screwpine) endemic to the Philippines. It is commonly known as karagumoy (also spelled karagomoy or karagomoi) or kalagimay. Its leaves and fibers are used widely in the Philippines for thatching, ropes, and weaving various traditional handicrafts like baskets and mats."
}
] |
d5daf1b60dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
What do 5'-nucleotidase and glycosyltransferases refer to?
|
Enzymes.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "5'-nucleotidase ( EC 3.1.3.5) is an enzyme which catalyzes the phosphorylytic cleavage of 5'nucleotides. Although originally found in snake venom, the activity of 5'nucleotidase has been described for bacteria and plant cells, and is widely distributed in vertebrate tissue."
},
{
"text": "Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are S-methyl-5'-thioadenosine and phosphate, whereas its two products are adenine and S-methyl-5-thio-alpha-D-ribose 1-phosphate . This enzyme belongs to the family of glycosyltransferases, specifically the pentosyltransferases."
}
] |
d5daf1de0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
Girona and Cuenca are both names of what?
|
Cathedrals.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Watch Edit Girona Cathedral, also known as the Cathedral of Saint Mary of Girona(in Catalan: Catedral de Santa Maria de Gironaor simply Catedral de Girona), is a Roman Catholicchurchlocated in Girona, Catalonia, Spain. It is the seat of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Girona."
},
{
"text": "Cuenca Cathedral is a Gothic cathedral in the city of Cuenca, located in the Province of Cuenca in the Castile-La Mancha region of south-eastern central Spain. The building is one of the earliest Spanish examples of Gothic architecture, built at a time when the Romanesque style predominated in the Iberian Peninsula."
}
] |
d5daf2060dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
Durgā, or Pārvatī, wife of Śiva was part of Brahminic mythology prior to being syncretized into what, a type of which is Indo-Tibetan?
|
Buddhism
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "There are several Buddhist tantric traditions that are currently practiced, including Indo-Tibetan Buddhism, Shingon Buddhism and Newar Buddhism . In Tibetan Buddhism practiced in the Himalayan regions of India, Nepal, and Bhutan, Buddhist Tantra is most often termed Vajrayāna (Tib."
},
{
"text": "In Brahminic mythology, she was considered a vindictive form of Durgā, or Pārvatī, wife of Śiva before being syncretized into Buddhism. The first textual source of Cundī and the Cundī Dhāraṇī is the Kāraṇḍavyūhasūtra, a sūtra centered around the bodhisattva Avalokiteśvara that introduced the popular mantra oṃ maṇipadme hūṃ."
}
] |
d5daf22e0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
Merchant ships of the United States could be used as what for their navies in times of war?
|
auxiliaries
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "During wars, merchant ships may be used as auxiliaries to the navies of their respective countries, and are called upon to deliver military personnel and materiel . The term \"commercial vessel\" is defined by the United States Coast Guard as any vessel (i.e. boat or ship) engaged in commercial trade or that carries passengers for hire."
},
{
"text": "Merchant ships of the United States include merchant ships built, designed, or operated in or by the United States . This category has the following 31 subcategories, out of 31 total."
}
] |
d5daf2560dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
Syntheosciurus brochus and Microsciurus alfari are both types of what?
|
Squirrels
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Bangs's mountain squirrel ( Syntheosciurus brochus) is a poorly known species of tree squirrel, that only lives in Costa Rica and Panama. It can be found in mountain rain forests at an altitude between 1,900 and 2,600 metres (6,200 and 8,500 ft), and lives mainly in the tree tops, but sometimes on the forest floor as well."
},
{
"text": "The Central American dwarf squirrel, also known as Alfaro's pygmy squirrel, ( Microsciurus alfari) is a small tree squirrel in the genus Microsciurus and tribe Sciurini found in Colombia, Costa Rica, Nicaragua, and Panama. No species of squirrel within this genus are endangered, but they are rarely seen because they are shy and live hidden lives."
}
] |
d5daf27e0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
The type of locomotives fueled by burning combustible material to produce steam in a boiler were first developed in what country in the early 19th century?
|
Steam locomotives were first developed in the United Kingdom during the early 19th century.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "A steam locomotive is a type of railway locomotive that produces its pulling power through a steam engine. These locomotives are fuelled by burning combustible material—usually coal, wood, or oil —to produce steam in a boiler."
},
{
"text": "Steam locomotives were first developed in the United Kingdom during the early 19th century and used for railway transport until the middle of the 20th century. Richard Trevithick built the first steam locomotive in 1802. Salamanca, built in 1812 by Matthew Murray for the Middleton Railway, was the first commercially successful steam locomotive.[1] Locomotion No. 1, built by George Stephenson and his son Robert's company Robert Stephenson and Company, was the first steam locomotive to haul passengers on a public railway, the Stockton and Darlington Railway, in 1825"
}
] |
d5daf2ce0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
Are your odds better of finding a Pikaia or a Canadia?
|
Your odds would be equal.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Pikaia gracilens is an extinct, primitive chordate animal known from the Middle Cambrian Burgess Shale of British Columbia. Sixteen specimens are known from the Greater Phyllopod bed, where they comprised 0.03% of the community. It resembled the lancelet and perhaps swam much like an eel ."
},
{
"text": "Canadia (meaning of Canada or after Canada) is a genus of extinct annelid worm present in Burgess Shale type Konservat-Lagerstätte. It is found in strata dating back to the Delamaran stage of the Middle Cambrian around 505 million years ago, during the time of the Cambrian explosion."
}
] |
d5daf2f60dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
The Parophasma galinieri and the Ailuroedus are both names of what type of bird?
|
A catbird.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Australasian catbirds are the genera Ailuroedus and the monotypic Scenopooetes. They belong to the bowerbird family (Ptilonorhynchidae) of the basal songbirds: New World catbirds are two monotypic genera from the mimid family (Mimidae) of the passeridan superfamily Muscicapoidea."
},
{
"text": "The Abyssinian catbird ( Parophasma galinieri) represents a monotypic genus from Africa. It is tentatively placed in the Old World babbler family (Timaliidae) of the passeridan superfamily Sylvioidea, but possibly closer to the typical warblers of the Sylviidae."
}
] |
d5daf3140dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
What are the lowest-level administrative divisions in the urban areas of the nation with governorates and districts?
|
Blocks or hara.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Blocks (Arabic: حارة hara) are the lowest-level administrative division in urban areas. They are defined as groups of adjacent buildings surrounded by a group of streets to separate them from other blocks. Administrative divisions in rural areas are as follows."
},
{
"text": "There are two main administrative divisions in Yemen: governorates and districts . Governorates (Arabic: محافظة muhafazah) are the highest administrative division in Yemen."
}
] |
d5daf33c0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
The cratfs of what country, whose art has itself received influences at times, especially from Central Asia and Iran, and Europe, are diverse, rich in history, culture and religion?
|
India
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Indian art has itself received influences at times, especially from Central Asia and Iran, and Europe. Rock art of India includes rock relief carvings, engravings and paintings, some (but by no means all) from the South Asian Stone Age. It is estimated there are about 1300 rock art sites with over a quarter of a million figures and figurines."
},
{
"text": "The crafts of India are diverse, rich in history, culture and religion. The craft of each state in India reflect the influence of different empires. Throughout centuries, crafts have been embedded as a culture and tradition within rural communities. Metal Crafts includes metal work using Zinc, Copper, Brass, Silver, Gold."
}
] |
d5daf3640dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
Engaged Buddhism has been referred to as the type of Buddhism that is practiced by a community whose organization partnered with what sister organization?
|
French Congregation Bouddhique Zen Village des Pruniers
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Since the founding of Plum Village in France, the Plum Village name has been widely associated with Nhat Hanh and his Sangha, and Engaged Buddhism has been referred to as the type of Buddhism that is practiced by the Plum Village community."
},
{
"text": "The Plum Village Community of Engaged Buddhism, Inc. (formerly the Unified Buddhist Church, Inc.) and its sister organization, the French Congregation Bouddhique Zen Village des Pruniers are the governance bodies of the monasteries, press and fundraising organizations established by the Zen Buddhist monk Thich Nhat Hanh."
}
] |
d5daf3b40dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
What hill in the North Western Fells of the English Lake District was the home of the "Professor of Adventure"?
|
Millican Dalton, the eccentric and self-styled "Professor of Adventure" had his home in The HIgh Hows Quarry on the slopes of Castle Crag.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Castle Crag is a hill in the North Western Fells of the English Lake District. It is the smallest hill included in Alfred Wainwright 's influential Pictorial Guide to the Lakeland Fells, the only Wainwright below 1,000 feet (300 m)."
},
{
"text": "The slopes of Castle Crag are extensively quarried with pits and levels on the northern and south eastern flanks. The summit has also been extensively worked. The High Hows Quarry later achieved fame as the home of Millican Dalton, the eccentric and self-styled \"Professor of Adventure\". The caves here formed his summer home from the 1920s until shortly before his death in 1947.[1][4"
}
] |
d5daf3e60dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
Bahr as-Salam in Ethiopia and the Mormora are both names of what?
|
Rivers.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "The Angereb also known as the Bahr as-Salam is a river of Ethiopia and eastern Sudan, and one of the sources of the Nile. It rises near Daqwa, north of Gondar in the Amhara Region, flowing west to join the Atbarah River. The historic district of Armachiho is located along part of its course."
},
{
"text": "The Dawa river flows south east to form part of the Ethiopia - Somalia border and part of Ethiopia - Kenya border. Awata, Digati, and Mormora are the only significant off-flowing rivers to Dawa."
}
] |
d5daf4360dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
Little Catawissa Creek and Tomhicken Creek are tributaries of what creek that is smaller than the nearby Fishing Creek?
|
Catawissa Creek
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Most of the steeper hills in the watershed are situated near the headwaters of the creek. Coal mining was once a major industry in the Catawissa Creek watershed, but this is no longer the case. Major tributaries of Catawissa Creek include Little Catawissa Creek and Tomhicken Creek."
},
{
"text": "Catawissa Creek is smaller than the nearby Fishing Creek due to a lack of major tributaries. Catawissa Creek starts in Luzerne County, not far from Hazleton. It flows west and slightly south into Schuylkill County before flowing north into Columbia County and then west to the Susquehanna River, which it flows into at Catawissa."
}
] |
d5daf4860dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
What is Dextroamphetamine (D-AMP) and what drug is it sometimes prescribed as?
|
Dextroamphetamine (D-AMP) is a central nervous system (CNS) stimulant and an amphetamine enantiomer that is prescribed for the treatment of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and narcolepsy.Dextroamphetamine is sometimes prescribed as the inactive prodrug lisdexamfetamine dimesylate, which is converted into dextroamphetamine after absorption.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Dextroamphetamine (D-AMP) is a central nervous system (CNS) stimulant and an amphetamine enantiomer that is prescribed for the treatment of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and narcolepsy. It is also used as an athletic performance and cognitive enhancer, and recreationally as an aphrodisiac and euphoriant."
},
{
"text": "Pharmaceutical dextroamphetamine sulfate is available as both a brand name and generic drug in a variety of dosage forms. Dextroamphetamine is sometimes prescribed as the inactive prodrug lisdexamfetamine dimesylate, which is converted into dextroamphetamine after absorption."
}
] |
d5daf4cc0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
The city that lies adjacent to the east side of the Federal District in the Mexico City Metropolitan area has what population?
|
Xico has a total population of 332,279.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Xico is a city in the State of Mexico, Mexico. It serves as the municipal seat of Valle de Chalco municipality, with which it is, for all practical purposes, coterminous. The municipality lies adjacent to the east side of the Federal District (Distrito Federal) and is part of the Mexico City metropolitan area."
},
{
"text": "As municipal seat, Xico has governing jurisdiction over the following communities: Las Bombas, Comalchica, Santa Cruz, El Triángulo, El Invernadero, Colonia Ampliación (San Miguel Tláhuac), and Ejido Tulyehualco (Tabla Número Nueve) as well as 13 unnamed communities. It has a total population of 332,279.[2]The municipality borders the municipalities of Ixtapaluca, Chicoloapan, Los Reyes Acaquilpan, al oriente con Chalco de Díaz Covarrubias and borders to the south with the Distrito Federal. It covers a total surface area of 46.36 km² (17.9 sq mi).[1]"
}
] |
d5daf4f40dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
What direction does the river flow, which forms the eastern border of the provinces of Misiones, Corrientes, and Entre Ríos in Argentina?
|
The Uruguay River flows north to south.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "It passes between the states of Santa Catarina and Rio Grande do Sul in Brazil; forms the eastern border of the provinces of Misiones, Corrientes, and Entre Ríos in Argentina; and makes up the western borders of the departments of Artigas, Salto, Paysandú, Río Negro, Soriano, and Colonia in Uruguay."
},
{
"text": "It flows from north to south and forms parts of the boundaries of Brazil, Argentina, and Uruguay, separating some of the Argentine provinces of La Mesopotamia from the other two countries."
}
] |
d5daf54e0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
Whose tribe were Ala ad-Din Muhammad's top commanders from, who was only twelve years old in marriage?
|
Terken Khatun.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Alp Arslan, father of Malik-Shah gave his own daughter Princess Aisha Khatun to Sham al-Mulk Nasr, the son and successor of the Qara Khanid Tamghach Khan Ibrahim, Terkhan Khatun's father. Later in 1065 he married his son to Terken Khatun, who was aged twelve at the time and Malik-Shah was about the same age."
},
{
"text": "According to Jalal ad-Din Mingburnu 's biographer Shihab al-Din Muhammad al-Nasawi, the majority of her son Ala ad-Din Muhammad's top commanders were from Terken Khatun's tribe, and the need to attach them to his side was one reason why the Shah lent so heavily on his mother for advice."
}
] |
d5daf56c0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
Acute myeloid leukemia is a type of what thing of which an MDS is one of a group of?
|
Cancer
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "A myelodysplastic syndrome ( MDS) is one of a group of cancers in which immature blood cells in the bone marrow do not mature, so do not become healthy blood cells. Early on, no symptoms typically are seen."
},
{
"text": "Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is a type of cancer affecting blood cells that eventually develop into non-lymphocyte white blood cells. The disease originates from the bone marrow, the soft inner portion of select bones where blood stem cells develop into either lymphocyte or in this particular condition, myeloid cells."
}
] |
d5daf5940dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
The North American Jewish Data Bank later became named something whose first word may be derived from a phrase in what?
|
Yiddish
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "The Berman Jewish DataBank, founded as the North American Jewish Data Bank, is the central online source for social scientific studies of North American Jewry and world Jewish populations and communities."
},
{
"text": "Berman is a surname that may be derived from the Yiddish phrase בער מאַן ( lit. ‘ bear -man’) or from the Dutch Beerman, meaning the same. Notable people with the surname include:"
}
] |
d5daf5bc0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
Is National Highway 6 a secondary or main highway?
|
It is a main highway.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "National Highway 6, commonly referred to as NH 6, is a primary national highway in India. The highway passes through the Indian states of Meghalaya, Assam, and Mizoram."
},
{
"text": "Three-digit numbered highways are secondary routes or branches of a main highway. The secondary route number is prefixed to the number of the main highway. For example 244, 344 etc. will be the branches of the main NH44. Suffixes A, B, C, D etc. are added to the three-digit sub highways to indicate very small spin-offs or stretches of sub-highways."
}
] |
d5daf5e40dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
What are considered polities, or sovereign nations, that have retained or been granted legal recognition and some degree of autonomy by a national or federal government and can be found in India, North America and Israel?
|
Tribes.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "In the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes of India and Native American tribes of North America, tribes are considered polities, or sovereign nations, that have retained or been granted legal recognition and some degree of autonomy by a national or federal government."
},
{
"text": "Nine tribes formed the Kingdom of Israel, the tribes of Reuben, Issachar, Zebulun, Dan, Naphtali, Gad, Asher, Ephraim, and Manasseh . The tribes of Judah and Benjamin remained loyal to Rehoboam, and formed the Kingdom of Judah."
}
] |
d5daf60c0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
According to the Chilean government, how many people were executed or made to disappear because of the person Baltazar Garzon accused of torture?
|
According to the Chilean government, 3,095 people were executed or forced to disappear because of Pinochet.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "After his rise to power, Pinochet persecuted leftists, socialists, and political critics, resulting in the executions of from 1,200 to 3,200 people, the internment of as many as 80,000 people, and the torture of tens of thousands. According to the Chilean government, the number of executions and forced disappearances was 3,095."
},
{
"text": "Pinochet had been accused by Spanish judge Baltazar Garzon of torture, a crime under international law that can be prosecuted in any country under the doctrine of universal jurisdiction."
}
] |
d5daf6340dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
A coomon surgical approach for abdominal surgery is an incision through what structure that runs from the xiphoid process to the pubic symphysis down the midline of the abdomen?
|
A median incision through the linea alba is a common surgical approach for abdominal surgery.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "The linea alba stabilises the anterior abdominal wall, as it balances contractile forces from the muscles attached to it. A median incision through the linea alba is a common surgical approach for abdominal surgery. This is because it consists of mostly connective tissue, and does not contain any primary nerves or blood vessels."
},
{
"text": "In humans, the linea alba runs from the xiphoid process to the pubic symphysis down the midline of the abdomen. The name means white line as it is composed mostly of collagen connective tissue, which has a white appearance.It is formed by the fusion of the aponeuroses of the muscles of the anterior abdominal wall.[1] It separates the left and right rectus abdominis muscles. In muscular individuals, its presence can be seen on the skin, forming the depression between the left and right halves of a \"six pack\"."
}
] |
d5daf6660dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
Eleutheronema tetradactylum and Macrochirichthys macrochirus are both types of what?
|
Fish
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Macrochirichthys macrochirus, the long pectoral-fin minnow or giant sword minnow, is a species of cyprinid fish found in rivers and lakes in Southeast Asia ( Vietnam and Thailand to the Greater Sundas) where it is used as a food fish. It is the only member of its genus."
},
{
"text": "Eleutheronema tetradactylum, the fourfinger threadfin, is a species of marine ray-finned fish, a threadfin from the family Polynemidae which occurs in the Indian and western Pacific Ocean. Eleutheronema tetradactylum has two dorsal fins; the first has 9 spines and the second has 13–15 soft rays, with 13 being the mean."
}
] |
d5daf68e0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
When did the British sitcom "Solo" air and how many of its writer's sitcoms had characters that were featured in it?
|
Solo is a British sitcom that aired on BBC1 from 1981 to 1982. Starring Felicity Kendal, Solo was written by Carla Lane, a writer well known for having previously written the sitcom Butterflies.Written especially by Carla Lane, it features characters from four of Lane's sitcoms; Solo, Butterflies, Bread and The Liver Birds.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Written especially by Carla Lane, it features characters from four of Lane's sitcoms; Solo, Butterflies, Bread and The Liver Birds. When her boyfriend Danny sleeps with her best friend Gloria (Susan Bishop), Gemma throws Danny out of her flat and quits her office job."
},
{
"text": "Solo is a British sitcom that aired on BBC1 from 1981 to 1982. Starring Felicity Kendal, Solo was written by Carla Lane, a writer well known for having previously written the sitcom Butterflies"
}
] |
d5daf6b60dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
What artist or group made a song named after a porpoise and was also certified quintuple platinum for album sales?
|
The Monkees did both
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "\" Porpoise Song (Theme from Head) \" is a song written by Gerry Goffin and Carole King and performed by pop/rock quartet The Monkees on their album Head. The song was commissioned by Bob Rafelson, the director and producer of the film Head."
},
{
"text": "The Monkees has been certified quintuple platinum by the RIAA, with sales of over five million copies. The song \" Last Train to Clarksville \" was released as a single shortly before the release of the album and went to the top of the Billboard Hot 100 chart. It was the only hit single from the album."
}
] |
d5daf74c0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
Who was the authority in Egypt after the fall of the caliphate founded by a dynasty that traces their ancestry to the Prophet’s daughter Fatima?
|
Saladin was the only remaining authority in this area.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "When the Fatimid Caliphate fell in 1171 Saladin was the only remaining authority in Egypt, he would use his increased power and independence to expand his realm and influence. The Fatimid Caliphate that had ruled in Egypt since 969 was on the verge of total disintegration in the period before Saladin's arrival."
},
{
"text": "The Fatimid Caliphate (Arabic: ٱلْخِلَاْفَة ٱلْفَاطِمِيَّة, romanized: al-Khilāfa al-Fāṭimīya) was an Ismaili Shia caliphate of the 10th to the 12th centuries CE. Spanning a large area of North Africa, it ranged from the Red Sea in the east to the Atlantic Ocean in the west. The Fatimids, a dynasty of Arab origin,[4] trace their ancestry to the Prophet’s daughter Fatima and her husband ‘Ali b. Abi Talib, the first Shi‘ite imam."
}
] |
d5daf7740dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
BcIII is an example of what type of thing that can be divided in two functional groups that either specifically target the sodium channel or the potassium channel?
|
Sea anemone neurotoxin
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Sea anemone neurotoxins can be divided in two functional groups that either specifically target the sodium channel or the potassium channel. A number of proteins belong to the sodium channel toxin family, including calitoxin and anthopleurin."
},
{
"text": "BcIII is a polypeptide sea anemone neurotoxin isolated from Bunodosoma caissarum. It targets the site 3 of voltage-gated sodium channels, thus mainly prolonging the inactivation time course of the channel. BcIII can be isolated from the venom of the sea anemone Bunodosoma caissarum ."
}
] |
d5daf79c0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
After 1949, why did people come to the remote area on the eastern side of the San Rafael Swell that featured prominent hoodoos?
|
Publicity attracted people to this remote location.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Hoodoos are also very prominent a few hundred miles away at Goblin Valley State Park on the eastern side of the San Rafael Swell and in the Chiricahua National Monument of Southeast Arizona. Some hoodoos are found in Sombrerete, Mexico at the Sierra de Organos National Park ."
},
{
"text": "In 1949, Chaffin returned to the area he called Mushroom Valley. He spent several days exploring the mysterious valley and photographing its scores of intricately eroded rocks.Publicity attracted visitors to the valley despite its remoteness. In 1954, it was proposed that Goblin Valley be protected from vandalism. The state of Utah later acquired the property and established Goblin Valley State Reserve. It was officially designated a state park on August 24, 1964. In 2019 the state park was expanded by adding 6,261 acres of federal land."
}
] |
d5daf7f60dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
Olfactory and mGluRs are both types of what?
|
Receptors
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "The largest class by far is class A, which accounts for nearly 85% of the GPCR genes. Of class A GPCRs, over half of these are predicted to encode olfactory receptors, while the remaining receptors are liganded by known endogenous compounds or are classified as orphan receptors."
},
{
"text": "The metabotropic glutamate receptors, or mGluRs, are a type of glutamate receptor that are active through an indirect metabotropic process. They are members of the group C family of G-protein-coupled receptors, or GPCRs. Like all glutamate receptors, mGluRs bind with glutamate, an amino acid that functions as an excitatory neurotransmitter ."
}
] |
d5daf8140dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
What Italo-Austrian person developed a osteosarcoma in 2011 after the occurrence of a tumor that affects craniofacial bones?
|
Riccardo Torresan
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "In medicine, a desmoplastic fibroma is a benign, but locally aggressive, fibrous and rare tumor of the bone, affecting children and young adults, potentially resulting in cortical bone destruction. It usually affects craniofacial bones, mandible most frequently, long bones (metaphyseal femur, tibia, humerus)."
},
{
"text": "Some cases have been described, in which an osteosarcoma has arisen from a desmoplastic fibroma.[5] A famous occurrence of this particular form of the disease involved Italo-Australian Riccardo Torresan in 2011, with 18 cm of femur needing to be removed with the now widely recognized method of \"aggressive curettage\" being employed"
}
] |
d5daf8640dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
Lampyris are a genus of beetles that the predominant members of the Lampyridae family, along with what group of insect larvae and adult larviform females that glow through bioluminescence?
|
Glowworms are also in the Lampyridae family.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Lampyris is a genus of beetles in the Lampyridae. In most of western Eurasia, they are the predominant members of this family and includes the European common glow-worm, which is the type species. They produce a continuous glow; the larvae and larviform females are among those organisms commonly called \" glowworms \"."
},
{
"text": "Glowworm or glow-worm is the common name for various groups of insect larvae and adult larviform females that glow through bioluminescence. They include the European common glow-worm and other members of the Lampyridae, but bioluminescence also occurs in the families Elateridae, Phengodidae, and Rhagophthalmidae among beetles; as well as members of the genera Arachnocampa, Keroplatus, and Orfelia among keroplatid fungus gnats."
}
] |
d5daf8960dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
What is the Gospel of Mark and when was it seen as the earliest of the four gospels?
|
The Gospel according to Mark ( Greek: Εὐαγγέλιον κατὰ Μᾶρκον, romanized : Euangélion katà Mârkon ), also called the Gospel of Mark, or simply Mark, is the second of the four canonical gospels and of the three synoptic Gospels. In the 19th century, Mark came to be seen as the earliest of the four gospels, and as a source used by both Matthew and Luke.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "The Gospel according to Mark ( Greek: Εὐαγγέλιον κατὰ Μᾶρκον, romanized : Euangélion katà Mârkon ), also called the Gospel of Mark, or simply Mark, is the second of the four canonical gospels and of the three synoptic Gospels."
},
{
"text": "In the 19th century, Mark came to be seen as the earliest of the four gospels, and as a source used by both Matthew and Luke. The hypothesis of Marcan priority continues to be held by the majority of scholars today, and there is a new recognition of the author as an artist and theologian using a range of literary devices to convey his conception of Jesus as the authoritative yet suffering Son of God."
}
] |
d5daf90e0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
Which pastoral instrument was used by the Greeks and is also made of bamboo, it's name is shared by a nymph who actually turned herself into a water reed to get away from a sort of randy god?
|
Fistula or Syrinx
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Ancient Greeks called this instrument Syrinx, in honour of the Muse, and Pandean, or Pan-pipes and Pan-flute, after Pan. The Syrinx, a predominantly pastoral instrument for the Greeks, was adopted by the Etruscans who played it at their festivals and banquets; the Etruscans called it fistula."
},
{
"text": "A pan flute (also known as panpipes or syrinx) is a musical instrument based on the principle of the closed tube, consisting of multiple pipes of gradually increasing length (and occasionally girth). Multiple varieties of pan flutes have been popular as folk instruments. The pipes are typically made from bamboo, giant cane, or local reeds."
},
{
"text": "It was given its final name in reference to the myth of the amorous pursuit of the nymph Syrinx by the god Pan, in which Pan falls in love with Syrinx, however, as Syrinx does not return the love to Pan, she turns herself into a water reed and hides in the marshes."
}
] |
d5daf9360dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
The fifth-largest continent provides the half of the earth that isn't land with most of its what?
|
Antarctica provides the Water Hemisphere with the majority of Earth's ice .
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "The land hemisphere is the hemisphere on the Earth with the highest possible area of land. It is centered on 47°13′N 1°32′W (near the city of Nantes, France ). The other half of the Earth is the water hemisphere ."
},
{
"text": "Antarctica provides the Water Hemisphere with the majority of Earth's ice . Most of the Pacific Ocean and the Indian Ocean, and the whole Southern Ocean, are in the water hemisphere. Proportionately, the water hemisphere is approximately 89 percent water (almost all pertaining to the World Ocean ), 6 percent dry land and 5 percent polar ice cap."
},
{
"text": "Antarctica (/ænˈtɑːrtɪkə/ or /ænˈtɑːrktɪkə/ (About this soundlisten))[note 1] is Earth's southernmost continent. It contains the geographic South Pole and is situated in the Antarctic region of the Southern Hemisphere, almost entirely south of the Antarctic Circle, and is surrounded by the Southern Ocean. At 14,200,000 square kilometres (5,500,000 square miles), it is the fifth-largest continent and nearly twice the size of Australia."
}
] |
d5daf9860dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
The only building in America of the Swiss-French architect, designer, painter, urban planner, writer, and one of the pioneers of what is now regarded as modern architecture was named what?
|
Carpenter Center
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Because the Carpenter Center was to be his only building in America, Le Corbusier felt it should be a synthesis of his architectural principles and therefore incorporated his Five Points into its design."
}
] |
d5daf9ae0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
The Portuguese filmmaker born November 19, 1960 has created how many films?
|
Edgar Pêra has created more than one hundred films.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "(The Worldwide Celluloid Massacre) For some critics he is considered \"the most persistently individualistic Portuguese filmmaker\". Edgar Pêra has done more than one hundred films for cinema, TV, theatre dance, cine-concerts, galleries, internet and other media."
},
{
"text": "Edgar Henrique Clemente Pêra (born 19 November 1960) is a Portuguese filmmaker. Pêra is also a fine artist and a graphic comics artist .[1][2] and writes fiction and cinema essays (PhD). Edgar Pêra studied Psychology, but switched to Film at the Portuguese National Conservatory, presently Lisbon Theatre and Film School (Escola Superior de Teatro e Cinema)"
}
] |
d5daf9d60dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
What is a gin tonic called, if a lemon is added to the lime for garnish?
|
Evans
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "In some parts of the world, it is called a gin tonic (e.g. in Germany, Italy, France, Japan ( ジン・トニック, phonetically \"jin tonikku\"), the Netherlands, Spain, Turkey). Gin and tonic is traditionally garnished with a slice or wedge of lime, often slightly squeezed into the drink before being placed in the glass."
},
{
"text": "In most parts of the world, lime remains the only usual garnish; however, lemon is often used as an alternative fruit. In the United Kingdom, the use of both lemon and lime together is known as an \"Evans\".["
}
] |
d5dafa300dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
What type of ships are known for flying without proper safety measures such as nuclear engine radiation containment that was in the series created by Joss Whedon?
|
A Reaver ship.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "A Reaver ship is seen in the pilot episode, and the episode \" Bushwacked \" shows someone who was exposed to the Reavers madness and starts to mimic them. The movie Serenity featured Reavers and reveals their origin. Joss Whedon, creator of the Firefly series and director of Serenity, has said of Reavers, \"Every story needs a monster."
},
{
"text": "Reaver ships, captured from their victims, are instantly recognizable by the haphazard red stripes and bodies of victims adorning their hulls. They are also known for flying without proper safety measures such as nuclear engine radiation containment, a practice tantamount to suicide."
}
] |
d5dafa4e0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
Who is the Wing and Installation Commander of the US Air Force Base in Oklahoma County, Oklahoma?
|
The Wing and Installation Commander of Tinker Air Force Base is Colonel Paul Filcek.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Tinker Air Force Base ( IATA: TIK, ICAO: KTIK, FAA LID: TIK) is a major United States Air Force base, with tenant U.S. Navy and other Department of Defense missions, located in Oklahoma County, Oklahoma, surrounded by Del City, Oklahoma City, and Midwest City . An E-3B Sentry of the 552nd Air Control Wing based at Tinker AFB."
},
{
"text": "The host unit at Tinker is the 72nd Air Base Wing (72 ABW) which provides services and support for the Oklahoma City Air Logistics Center and its tenant organizations. The Wing and Installation Commander of Tinker Air Force Base is Colonel Paul Filcek. Tinker Air Force Base is named in honor of Major General Clarence L. Tinker."
}
] |
d5dafa760dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
At least how many families does a residential community usually have?
|
At least 2000 families.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Neighbourhoods encompass 2,000 to 10,000 families. Within neighbourhoods, families are grouped into smaller residential units or quarters of 100 to 600 families and supervised by a residents' committee; these are subdivided into residents' small groups of fifteen to forty families."
},
{
"text": "A residential community is a community, usually a small town or city, that is composed mostly of residents, as opposed to commercial businesses and/or industrial facilities, all three of which are considered to be the three main types of occupants of the typical community."
}
] |
d5dafa9e0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
How many siblings did Alice, Lady of Chabanais's, mother have?
|
Zero, given Alice was the eldest daughter of Petronilla, Countess of Bigorre, who was an only child.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "She was the eldest daughter of Petronilla, Countess of Bigorreand her third husband Guy de Monfort.[1] Alice was married twice during her lifetime and from her first marriage, she gained the title of Lady of Chabanais. [2] Contents 1Life 1.1Reign"
},
{
"text": "She was the only child of Bernard IV, Count of Comminges, and his wife Stephanie-Beatrice IV, Countess of Bigorre. Petronilla succeeded her mother in 1194 as Countess of Bigorre; she was also Viscountess of Marsan and Nébouzan through further successions."
}
] |
d5dafabc0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
Which one of the two fundamental particles having integral spinclasses of particles can change the type of the particle – for example changing a strange quark into an up quark?
|
Bosons
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "boson can change the type of the particle – for example changing a strange quark into an up quark. The neutral Z boson cannot change the electric charge of any particle, nor can it change any other of the so-called \" charges \" (such as strangeness, baryon number, charm, etc.)."
},
{
"text": "Bosons are one of the two fundamental particles having integral spinclasses of particles, the other being fermions. Bosons are characterized by Bose–Einstein statistics and all have integer spins. Bosons may be either elementary, like photons and gluons, or composite, like mesons ."
}
] |
d5dafae40dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
Albertosaurus was larger than most what, an example of which would be Tarbosaurus?
|
Tyrannosaurids
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Tarbosaurus ( / ˌtɑːrbəˈsɔːrəs / TAR-bə-SAWR-əs; meaning \"alarming lizard\") is a genus of tyrannosaurid dinosaur that flourished in Asia about 70 million years ago, at the end of the Late Cretaceous Period, considered to contain a single known species, Tarbosaurus bataar."
},
{
"text": "Albertosaurus was larger than most tyrannosaurids, but smaller than Tarbosaurus and Tyrannosaurus. Typical Albertosaurus adults measured up to 9 m (30 ft) long, while rare individuals of great age could grow to be over 10 metres (33 feet) long."
}
] |
d5dafb0c0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
The Kooy-e Nobonyad-e Vanak and the roofed octagon tomb of Sheikh Shebeli are both names of what?
|
A tower.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "A.S.P. Towers (also known as Kooy-e Nobonyad-e Vanak, Persian: ساختمانهای آ.اس.پ) are amongst the most well-known buildings in Tehran, Iran. They're located in the neighbourhood of Amir Abad and Yusef Abad in the corner of Kordestan and Hakim Highway."
},
{
"text": "Shebeli Tower is a historical tower in Damavand, in Tehran Province of Iran. Standing approximately 10 metres (33 ft) tall, the structure is a roofed octagon tomb of Sheikh Shebeli, a Sufi mystic. A sardāb (basement) also exists under the structure."
}
] |
d5dafb340dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
What is a southern US synonym for the word ghost or poltergeist which comes from the German language?
|
Haint
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "\"Haint\" is a synonym for ghost used in regional English of the southern United States, and the \"haint tale\" is a common feature of southern oral and literary tradition. The term poltergeist is a German word, literally a \"noisy ghost\", for a spirit said to manifest itself by invisibly moving and influencing objects."
},
{
"text": "The word poltergeist comes from the German language words poltern (\"to make sound\" and \"to rumble\") and Geist (\"ghost\" and \"spirit\"), and the term itself translates as \"noisy ghost\", \"rumble-ghost\" or a \"loud spirit\". A synonym coined by René Sudre is thorybism, from Greek thorybein (\"to make noise or uproar; throw into confusion\")."
}
] |
d5dafb840dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
The Eccentric sand dollar a member of the order Clypeasteroida is referred to as a what since it is not as flat as other sand dollars?
|
Biscuit-urchin or sea biscuit
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Eccentric sand dollar ( Dendraster excentricus ), also known as the sea-cake, biscuit-urchin, western sand dollar, or Pacific sand dollar, is a member of the order Clypeasteroida, better known as sand dollars, a species of flattened, burrowing sea urchins found in the northeast Pacific Ocean from Alaska to Baja California ."
},
{
"text": "Sand dollars (also known as a sea cookie or snapper biscuit in New Zealand, or pansy shell in South Africa) are species of flat, burrowing sea urchins belonging to the order Clypeasteroida. Some species within the order, not quite as flat, are known as sea biscuits. (Related animals include other sea urchins, sea cucumbers, and starfish .)"
}
] |
d5dafbac0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
What did orders like the Order of Victory and The German Order likely emerge from in history?
|
From the culture of chivalric orders established in the Middle Ages
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "The Order of Victory was the highest military decoration in the Soviet Armed Forces for World War II service, and one of the rarest in the world due to the small number of recipients."
},
{
"text": "The German Order was originally to be awarded in three grades, but only the neck order (the highest grade) was ever awarded. This award is considered the second rarest award of Nazi Germany after the National Prize for Art and Science. The holders of this award were supposed to form a confraternity ."
},
{
"text": "Modern national orders, orders of merit, and decorations, emerged from the culture of chivalric orders established in the Middle Ages, originally the military orders of the Middle Ages and the crusades, who in turn grew out of the original Catholic religious orders."
}
] |
d5dafbde0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
What analogue would be used to treat the condition beriberi which can affect the cardiovascular system?
|
Vitamin B1 analogue
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Vitamin B1 analogues are analogues of vitamin B 1, thiamine. They typically have improved bioavailability relative to thiamine itself, and are used to treat conditions caused by vitamin B 1 deficiency. These conditions include beriberi, Korsakoff's syndrome, Wernicke's encephalopathy and diabetic neuropathy ."
},
{
"text": "Thiamine deficiency is a medical condition of low levels of thiamine (vitamin B 1 ). A severe and chronic form is known as beriberi. There are two main types in adults: wet beriberi, and dry beriberi. Wet beriberi affects the cardiovascular system resulting in a fast heart rate, shortness of breath, and leg swelling."
}
] |
d5dafc2e0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
What folk religion co-existing with Vaishnavism has a term Umang Lai that is used to refer to the sacred abodes of the deities?
|
Sanamahism.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "There are more than 365 forest deities or \" Umang Lai \" in Sanamahism. They are always associated with a Sacred grove each in Kanglei World. The term Umang Lai is also used to refer to the sacred abodes of the deities. Some of the significant ones are:"
},
{
"text": "Sanamahism is a folk religion. It competes with and co-exists with Vaishnavism – a tradition of Hinduism – among the Meitei people."
}
] |
d5dafcf60dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
A huge and highly distinctive wraparound rear glass was a feature of what vehicle made by the makers of the Acclaim?
|
Valiant
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "A two-door hardtop fastback, it shared a great majority of parts and bodywork with the Plymouth Valiant, except for the huge and highly distinctive wraparound rear glass. The second-generation Barracuda, though still Valiant-based, was heavily redesigned."
},
{
"text": "The Acclaim was Plymouth 's updated replacement for both the similarly sized E-body Caravelle and the K-body Reliant. Badge engineering was employed to give Dodge and Chrysler their own versions of the AA-body Acclaim: the Dodge Spirit, the Chrysler LeBaron sedan, and the export-market Chrysler Saratoga."
}
] |
d5dafd6e0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
How many barangays are on the island whose western half is part of Kanlurang Visayas?
|
There are 1,219 barangays on Negros, the island whose western half is part of Kanlurang Visayas, or Western Visayas Region in the Philippines.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Western Visayas ( Hiligaynon: Kabisay-an Nakatundan; Tagalog: Kanlurang Kabisayaan or Kanlurang Visayas) is an administrative region in the Philippines, numerically designated as Region VI. It consists of six provinces ( Aklan, Antique, Capiz, Guimaras, Iloilo and Negros Occidental) and two highly urbanized cities ( Bacolod and Iloilo City )."
},
{
"text": "The island of Negros is composed of 2 provinces, 1 highly urbanized city, 18 component cities, 38 municipalities and 1,219 barangays. Negros Occidental is designated as part of Western Visayas and Negros Oriental is designated as part of Central Visayas."
}
] |
d5dafd960dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
What is the part of the back which is divided into three distinct groups, that are like the groups that run between the ribs, and help form and move the chest wall?
|
Muscles.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "The muscles of the back can be divided into three distinct groups; a superficial group, an intermediate group and a deep group. The superficial group, also known as the appendicular group, is primarily associated with movement of the appendicular skeleton."
},
{
"text": "Intercostal muscles are many different muscle groups of muscles that run between the ribs, and help form and move the chest wall. The intercostal muscles are mainly involved in the mechanical aspect of breathing by helping expand and shrink the size of the chest cavity. There are three principal layers;"
}
] |
d5dafddc0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
The Valdivia, and Baker in the Aysén del General Carlos Ibáñez del Campo Region are both names of what?
|
Rivers.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "The Baker River is a river located in the Aysén del General Carlos Ibáñez del Campo Region of the Chilean Patagonia. It is Chile's largest river in terms of volume of water."
},
{
"text": "This list of rivers in Chile includes all the major rivers of Chile. Important tributaries appear in this list, underneath the river into which they drain. Note: The rivers are ordered by the latitude . 2 The length in the list is the sum of Valdivia and Cruces River. The length of the proper Valdivia River is 15 km."
}
] |
d5dafe360dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
What can be a legendary lost continent or a word meaning pure human awareness, prior to experience or knowledge?
|
Mu.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Mu is a legendary lost continent. The term was introduced by Augustus Le Plongeon, who used the \"Land of Mu\" as an alternative name for Atlantis. It was subsequently popularized as an alternative term for the hypothetical land of Lemuria by James Churchward, who asserted that Mu was located in the Pacific Ocean before its destruction."
},
{
"text": "Some English translation equivalents of wú or mu 無 are: Pure human awareness, prior to experience or knowledge. This meaning is used especially by the Chan school. A negative. Caused to be nonexistent."
}
] |
d5dafe5e0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
What city that is a center of religiosity was originally part of Dilmun?
|
Muharraq
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "The city is located on Muharraq Island and has long been a centre of religiosity. Bahrain International Airport is also located on the island. Adjacent to Muharraq are the man-made Amwaj Islands, known for their large buildings, hotels and beaches."
},
{
"text": "Muharraq was originally part of Dilmun, a Semitic speaking Bronze Age polity. Later, it became the city of Arwad on the island of Tylos (as Bahrain was referred to in antiquity), believed by some (including Strabo and Herodotus) to be the birthplace of Phoenicia."
}
] |
d5dafea40dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
|
How was the proclaimed High King of Ireland in 1315 and crowned in 1316, who was considered fourth behind Nigel and Alexander, killed at the Battle of Faughart?
|
By Anglo-Irish forces.
|
text
|
[] |
[
{
"text": "Robert the Bruce was the eldest; in the past there was some dispute over whether Edward was second, or third behind Nigel, but one recent account has him fourth behind Nigel and Alexander."
},
{
"text": "Proclaimed High King of Ireland in 1315 and crowned in 1316, he was eventually defeated and killed by Anglo-Irish forces of the Lordship of Ireland at the Battle of Faughart in County Louth . Edward was one of five sons of Robert de Brus and Marjorie, Countess of Carrick, but the order is uncertain."
}
] |
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