guid stringlengths 32 32 | question stringlengths 17 440 | answer stringlengths 1 613 | question_category stringclasses 7 values | img_posFacts listlengths 0 2 | txt_posFacts listlengths 0 5 |
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d5d86fcc0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Sultan Mehmed the Conqueror vowed to protect Orthodox Christianity and, like all Orthodox churches, the Serbian Orthodox Church enjoyed great support from what state that controlled much of Southeastern Europe, Western Asia, and Northern Africa between the 14th and early 20th centuries? | The Serbian Orthodox Church was supported by the Ottoman Empire state. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Sultan Mehmed the Conqueror vowed to protect Orthodox Christianity and, like all Orthodox churches, the Serbian Orthodox Church enjoyed great support from the Ottoman state. The Ottomans introduced a sizeable Orthodox Christian population into Bosnia proper, including Vlachs from the eastern Balkans.... |
d5d86fea0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Trachyphonus erythrocephalus and Trachyphonus vaillantii are both types of what found in Africa? | Barbets. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The red-and-yellow barbet(Trachyphonus erythrocephalus) is a species of African barbetfound in eastern Africa. Males have distinctive black (spotted white), red, and yellow plumage; females and juveniles are similar, but less brightly colored."
},
{
"text": "The crested barbet ( Trachyphonus ... |
d5d870120dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What is the highest Marilyn in the northern
part of the mountain range that the River Trent flows around the southern end of? | Mickle Fell is the highest Marilyn within the North Pennines. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "It is 2,585 feet (788 m) high and lies slightly off the main watershed of the Pennines, about ten miles south of Cross Fell. After Cross Fell, Mickle Fell is the highest Marilyn within the North Pennines designated Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty (AONB) . It is the highest point within the histori... |
d5d870620dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The Hydrophis cyanocinctus and The black mamba are both snakes, but why don't they live in the same habitats? | The black mambaThe species is both terrestrial (ground-living) and arboreal (tree-living) Hydrophis cyanocinctus is a Sea snake, and lives in marine environments. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The black mamba is a proteroglyphous (front-fanged) snake, with fangs up to 6.5 mm (0.26 in) in length, located at the front of the maxilla. The tail of the species is long and thin, the caudal vertebrae making up 17–25% of its body length."
},
{
"text": "Hydrophis cyanocinctus reach 2.5m to ... |
d5d870b20dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The bitartrate salt of the organic compound with the formula (CH 3) 2 NCH 2 CH 2 OH is sold as what? | The bitartrate salt of DMAE, i.e. 2-dimethylaminoethanol (+)-bitartrate, is sold as a dietary supplement | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Dimethylethanolamine (DMAE or DMEA) is an organic compound with the formula (CH 3) 2 NCH 2 CH 2 OH. It is bifunctional, containing both a tertiary amine and primary alcohol functional groups. It is a colorless viscous liquid. It is used in skin care products."
},
{
"text": "The bitartrate sal... |
d5d870da0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Antiinfluenza drug oseltamivir's production starts from what acid which uses the shikimate pathway? | Shikimic acid | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The shikimate pathway ( shikimic acid pathway) is a seven-step metabolic pathway used by bacteria, archaea, fungi, algae, some protozoans, and plants for the biosynthesis of folates and aromatic amino acids ( tryptophan, phenylalanine, and tyrosine ). This pathway is not found in animal cells."
},
... |
d5d871020dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | A pulse oximeter relies on the light absorption characteristics of saturated hemoglobin to give an indication of what relative measure of the amount of oxygen (as O 2) that is dissolved in a given medium? | Oxygen saturation | text | [] | [
{
"text": "A pulse oximeter relies on the light absorption characteristics of saturated hemoglobin to give an indication of oxygen saturation. The body maintains a stable level of oxygen saturation for the most part by chemical processes of aerobic metabolism associated with breathing."
},
{
"text": "Ox... |
d5d871480dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Daphne du Maurier, Agatha Christie and Enid Blyton are all writers from what country that contains the The South East Dorset conurbation? | Great Britain | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The region has also been home to some of Britain's most renowned writers, including Daphne du Maurier, Agatha Christie and Enid Blyton, all of whom set many of their works here, and the South West is also the location of Thomas Hardy's Wessex, the setting for many of his best-known novels."
},
{
... |
d5d871ca0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Batak and Rejang are both names of what? | Languages spoken in Indonesia | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Rejang ( baso Jang, baso Hejang) is an Austronesian language predominantly spoken by the Rejang people in southwestern parts of Sumatra ( Bengkulu ), Indonesia."
},
{
"text": "Batak is a collective term used to identify a number of closely related Austronesian ethnic groups predominantly foun... |
d5d871f20dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The Tibetan Yarlung Tsangpo and the Mechi flowing through Nepal and India are both names of what? | Rivers. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "For other, see Brahmaputra (disambiguation). The Brahmaputra ( / ˌbrɑːməˈpuːtrə / ), called Yarlung Tsangpo in Tibet, Siang/Dihang River in Arunachal Pradesh and Luit, Dilao in Assam, is a trans-boundary river which flows through Tibet, India and Bangladesh. It is the 9th largest river in the world b... |
d5d872100dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What system that connects ordinary things in a household in order to make them more intelligent can be controlled remotely or by setting rules or chains of actions? | Internet of things | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Internet of things is an idea from computer science: connecting ordinary things like lights and doors to a computer network to make them \"intelligent\". An embedded system or a computer connects each thing together in a network and to the internet. Some technologies used for the internet of things a... |
d5d8726a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | In 1712 there was a brief French attack on what British Overseas Territory in the Caribbean? | There was a brief French attack on Montserrat in 1712.[20] | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Montserrat ( / ˌmɒntsəˈræt / MONT-sə-RAT) is a British Overseas Territory (BOT) in the Caribbean. The island is in the Leeward Islands, which is part of the chain known as the Lesser Antilles, in the West Indies."
},
{
"text": "There was a brief French attack on Montserrat in 1712.[20] On 17 ... |
d5d872880dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Leptostraca and the sea louse are both types of what kind of crustaceans? | Small crustaceans. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Leptostraca (from the Greek words for thin and shell) is an order of small, marine crustaceans. Its members, including the well-studied Nebalia, occur throughout the world's oceans and are usually considered to be filter-feeders."
},
{
"text": "For larvae of the thimble jellyfish, see Linuche... |
d5d872b00dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The hadrons, nuclei, and atoms are what type of particles that are made of other particles? | Composite particles. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Composite particles (such as hadrons, nuclei, and atoms) can be bosons or fermions depending on their constituents. More precisely, because of the relation between spin and statistics, a particle containing an even number of fermions is a boson, since it has integer spin. Any meson, since mesons cont... |
d5d872d80dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What is Pyruvate dehydrogenase lipoamide kinase isozyme 4, mitochondrial and why must it be tightly regulated? | Pyruvate dehydrogenase lipoamide kinase isozyme 4, mitochondrial is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the PDK4 gene. Its complex must be tightly regulated due to its central role in general metabolism. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Pyruvate dehydrogenase lipoamide kinase isozyme 4, mitochondrial is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the PDK4 gene. It codes for an isozyme of pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase ."
},
{
"text": "The Pyruvate Dehydrogenase (PDH) complex must be tightly regulated due to its central role in gen... |
d5d873000dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What, which is a contingent deferred annuity, was introduced as the fifth pillar of social insurance? | Long term care insurance | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Long term care insurance is a contingent deferred annuity. Recognizing that LTCI is a contingent deferred annuity is, however, just the beginning of a proper conceptual understanding because it is an annuity with some very important additional complicating factors."
},
{
"text": "Long-term ca... |
d5d873280dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Unlike Spain's Ministry of Defence which is an executive body of the Armed Forces the minister of national defence in Canada serves a a minister of what? | The Crown | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The minister of national defence ( MND; French: ministre de la défense nationale) is a minister of the Crown in the Cabinet of Canada responsible for the management and direction of all matters relating to the national defence of Canada."
},
{
"text": "The Ministry of Defence ( MINISDEF) is t... |
d5d873500dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What 24-cylinder engine would prove to be more successful than the Rolls-Royce Vulture with its unusual X-24 configuration? | Napier Sabre | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The Rolls-Royce Vulture was a British aero engine developed shortly before World War II that was designed and built by Rolls-Royce Limited. The Vulture used the unusual \" X-24 \" configuration, whereby four cylinder blocks derived from the Rolls-Royce Peregrine were joined by a common crankshaft sup... |
d5d873aa0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What part of the coldest, driest, and windiest continent is part of Overseas France? | Adélie Land is the part of this continent that is included in Overseas France. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "These territories have several different legal statuses and levels of autonomy. Overseas France includes island territories in the Atlantic, Pacific and Indian oceans, French Guiana in South America, and Adélie Land in Antarctica."
},
{
"text": "Antarctica is the Earth's southernmost continen... |
d5d873d20dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Where are both SR 433 and SR 2 located? | Tennessee. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "State Route 433 ( SR 433) is the unsigned designation for US 64’s southern and eastern bypass of the cities of Winchester and Decherd in Franklin County, Tennessee."
},
{
"text": "State Route 2 ( SR 2) is a 197-mile-long (317 km) west–to–east state highway in the U.S. state of Tennessee. It b... |
d5d874220dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The region that borders Quebec to the east became a part of Canada in which year? | Labrador, the region that borders Quebec to the east, became a part of Canada in 1949, as part of the province of Newfoundland. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Labrador occupies most of the eastern part of the Labrador Peninsula. It is bordered to the west and the south by the Canadian province of Quebec. Labrador also shares a small land border with the Canadian territory of Nunavut on Killiniq Island ."
},
{
"text": "Formerly a colony and then a d... |
d5d874540dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What exists in three optically isomeric forms; the dextrorotatory L-form is usually obtained by hydrolysis of gluten or from the waste waters of beet-sugar manufacture or by fermentation that natural constituents of many fermented or aged foods, including soy sauce, fermented bean paste, and cheese? | Glutamic acid | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Glutamic acid exists in three optically isomeric forms; the dextrorotatory L-form is usually obtained by hydrolysis of gluten or from the waste waters of beet-sugar manufacture or by fermentation. Its molecular structure could be idealized as HOOC-CH ( NH"
},
{
"text": "Glutamic acid and glut... |
d5d874a40dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The 'Five Forms' that varies between regions and has Jiun Chiam authoring one sequence, has what animals in its Southern style? | Tiger, Crane, Leopard, Snake, and Dragon. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Some claim the author of this Qi Gong sequence to be Hua Tuo, however Yang Jwing-Ming suggests it was the Taoist Master Jiun Chiam and Huatuo merely perfected its application and passed it onto gifted disciples including Wu Pu, Fan E, and Li Dangzhi. The five animals in the exercises are the tiger, d... |
d5d8751c0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The market town of Cowbridge is located in a borough of Wales that was first established in what year? | In 1974, the Vale of Glamorgan Borough was created. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Cowbridge ( Welsh: Y Bont-faen) is a market town in the Vale of Glamorgan, Wales, approximately 12 miles (19 km) west of the centre of Cardiff . The Cowbridge with Llanblethian community and civil parish elect a town council."
},
{
"text": "In 1974, the Vale of Glamorgan Borough was created, ... |
d5d875440dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The district that reaches from the Western Taunus to the Rhine is part of what electoral constituency? | Rheingau-Taunus – Limburg | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The Rheingau ( German: [ˈʁaɪ̯nɡaʊ̯] ( listen), literally \"Rhine District\") consists of the district on the Northern side of the Rhine between the German towns of Wiesbaden and Lorch near Frankfurt, reaching from the Western Taunus to the Rhine."
},
{
"text": "Rheingau-Taunus – Limburg is an... |
d5d8756c0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Who was born in 1940 that has an offense–defense theory that helps decide the intensity of the security dilemma? | Robert Jervis | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The offense–defense theory of Robert Jervis helps decide the intensity of the security dilemma. Jervis uses four scenarios to describe the intensity of the security dilemma. When offensive and defensive behaviour are not distinguishable but offense has an advantage, the security dilemma is \"very int... |
d5d875940dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Uncouplers are capable of transporting what, which the cell or mitochondrion expends energy to generate the motive force for? | A proton | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Uncouplers are capable of transporting protons through mitochondrial and lipid membranes. Classical uncouplers have five properties: no discrimination between coupled processes driven by electron transfer and coupled processes driven by ATP hydrolysis"
},
{
"text": "The result is that the cel... |
d5d875bc0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Zihui and Sixian were both what kinds of names to Gao Cheng and Yu Zhong, respectively? | Courtesy names. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Gao Cheng ( Chinese: 高澄; 521–549), courtesy name Zihui (子惠), formally Prince Wenxiang of Bohai (勃海文襄王), later further posthumously honored by Northern Qi as Emperor Wenxiang (文襄皇帝) with the temple name Shizong (世宗), was the paramount official of the Chinese / Xianbei state Eastern Wei, a branch succe... |
d5d8760c0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The religious group whose conquest of Iberia was initiated by the actions of Tariq ibn Ziyad gave what name to the region of southern modern-day Portugal? | Gharb al-Andalus, or al-Gharb given by the Muslims to the region of southern modern-day Portugal. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Gharb al-Andalus ( Arabic: غرب الأندلس , trans. gharb al-ʼandalus; \"west of al-Andalus \"), or just al-Gharb ( Arabic: الغرب , trans. al-gharb; \"the west\"), was the name given by the Muslims of Iberia to the region of southern modern-day Portugal and part of West-central modern day Spain during ... |
d5d876340dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The ICAM-1 ligand for LFA-1 and Platelet agonist F11 are both types of what? | Receptors. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "ICAM-1 is a ligand for LFA-1 ( integrin ), a receptor found on leukocytes. When activated, leukocytes bind to endothelial cells via ICAM-1/ LFA-1 and then transmigrate into tissues. LFA-1 has also been found in a soluble form, which seems to bind and block ICAM-1."
},
{
"text": "\"Platelet ag... |
d5d8767a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | In an ancient Roman family lineage, would the name Sextus or Octavius be given out first? | The name Sextus would be given out first. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Octavius falls into the same class as the masculine praenomina Quintus, Sextus, Septimus, Nonus, and Decimus, as well as the feminine names Prima, Secunda, Tertia, Quarta, Quinta, Sexta, Septima, Nona, and Decima. Originally the name was probably given to an eighth child, eighth son, or eighth daught... |
d5d876ac0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The three-stringed traditional shamisen and the Taiko percussion drum both have origins from what country? | Japan. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The shamisen or samisen ( 三味線), also sangen ( 三絃, both meaning \"three strings\"), is a three-stringed traditional Japanese musical instrument derived from the Chinese instrument sanxian. It is played with a plectrum called a bachi ."
},
{
"text": "Performers lean toward and away from the dru... |
d5d876d40dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The law that states that the total energy radiated per unit surface area of a black body across all wavelengths per unit time can be derived using what other law? | Planck's law | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Deriving the Stefan–Boltzmann Law using the Planck's law. The law can be derived by considering a small flat black body surface radiating out into a half-sphere. This derivation uses spherical coordinates, with θ as the zenith angle and φ as the azimuthal angle; and the small flat blackbody surface l... |
d5d876fc0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What geological feature is prominent in the formation of both the Windward Islands and the Mount Malabar? | Volcanoes play a role in both the Windward Islands and Mount Malabar. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "† Physiographically, these are continental islands not a part of the volcanic Windward Islands arc. However, based on proximity, these islands are sometimes grouped with the Windward Islands culturally and politically. ~ Disputed territories administered by Colombia ."
},
{
"text": "It is in ... |
d5d8774c0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Who founded the dynasty that built most of the Khajuraho temples? | Nannuka was the founder of the Chandela dynasty, the dynasty that built most of the Khajuraho monuments. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The temples are famous for their nagara -style architectural symbolism and their erotic sculptures. Most Khajuraho temples were built between 885 AD and 1050 AD by the Chandela dynasty."
},
{
"text": "The Chandelas were originally vassals of the Gurjara-Pratiharas.[16] Nannuka (r. c. 831-845 ... |
d5d8777e0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What type of squamous cell carcinoma arises from a nonhealing ulcer of burn wound? | Marjolin's ulcer | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Spindle-cell squamous cell carcinoma (code 8074/3) It is also known as spindle-cell carcinoma,) and is a subtype characterized by spindle-shaped atypical cells. Other variants of SCCs are recognized under other systems, such as keratoacanthoma . Marjolin's ulcer is a type of SCC that arises from a no... |
d5d8779c0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Besides being used to address kings, queens and some sultans His/Her Majesty is also used in an abbreviated form as the prefix of the name in what kind of vessels? | Ships | text | [] | [
{
"text": "His/Her Majesty (abbreviation HM, oral address Your Majesty) – kings, queens and some sultans. For example, HM Queen Elizabeth II, HM King Goodwill Zwelithini or HM King Willem-Alexander. His/Her Imperial Highness (abbreviation HIH, oral address Your Imperial Highness) – members of an imperial house.... |
d5d877c40dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Fossils of what have been found worldwide, as the genus is known from Russia, Western Australia, China, Kazakhstan, Japan, Laos, Norway, Canada, Mexico, and the United States that is an extinct genus of shark like eugeneodont fish? | Helicoprion | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Fossils of Helicoprion have been found worldwide, as the genus is known from Russia, Western Australia, China, Kazakhstan, Japan, Laos, Norway, Canada, Mexico, and the United States ( Idaho, Nevada, Wyoming, Texas, Utah, and California )."
},
{
"text": "Helicoprion is an extinct genus of shar... |
d5d878140dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Erythrina herbacea and Erythrina America are both kinds of what that can be found in mexico? | Flowering plant | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Erythrina America, ( coral tree or colorines ), is a flowering plant of the genus Erythrina which is native to Mexico. Colorín (plural colorines) is the name of a type of tree, Erythrina americana also called Tzompāmitl."
},
{
"text": "Erythrina herbacea, commonly known as the coral bean, Che... |
d5d8783c0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Standing Indian Mountain is located in what state whose westernmost part is part of the Tennessee Valley drainage basin? | The state North Carolina | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The westernmost part of Western North Carolina is part of the Tennessee Valley drainage basin. Asheville is the major urban hub of far western North Carolina. In this area are a few hydroelectric projects managed by the Tennessee Valley Authority, including Fontana Dam."
},
{
"text": "Standin... |
d5d878640dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What formal title is the liaison between the President of the United States and the Cabinet Departments and Agencies derivied from? | The cabinet secretary is the liaison between the President of the United States and the Cabinet Departments and Agencies and their formal title is derived from secretary of state. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The White House Cabinet Secretary is the head of the Office of Cabinet Affairs within the White House Office and the primary liaison between the President of the United States and the Cabinet Departments and Agencies."
},
{
"text": "The title of cabinet secretary may also be used as an altern... |
d5d8788c0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Why should the breed of dog named after the city where the Forbidden City is located not be kept outside? | The Pekingese should not be kept outside, as having flattened faces and noses can cause them to develop breathing problems, making it difficult for them to regulate their body temperature in overly hot or cold weather. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The breed was favored by royalty of the Chinese Imperial court as both a lap dog and companion dog, and its name refers to the city of Peking ( Beijing) where the Forbidden City is located. The breed has several characteristics and health issues related to its unique appearance."
},
{
"text":... |
d5d878b40dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What nomadic people that established states in Central and South Asia occupied Bactria circa 370 CE? | Alchon Huns | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The Alchon Huns, also known as the Alchono, Alxon, Alkhon, Alkhan, Alakhana and Walxon, were a nomadic people who established states in Central Asia and South Asia during the 4th and 6th centuries CE."
},
{
"text": "The Alchon Huns occupied Bactria circa 370 CE, where they started minting coi... |
d5d878dc0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The Junkers D.I was what type of aircraft with a fixed-wing? | Monoplane. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "For more guidance, see Wikipedia:Translation. The Junkers D.I (factory designation J 9) was a monoplane fighter aircraft produced in Germany late in World War I, significant for becoming the first all-metal fighter to enter service."
},
{
"text": "A monoplane is a fixed-wing aircraft configur... |
d5d879040dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Half maximal effective concentration refers to what measure of concentration, expressed in molar units (M), where 1 M is equivalent to 1 mol / L? | EC 50 | text | [] | [
{
"text": "EC 50 is a measure of concentration, expressed in molar units (M), where 1 M is equivalent to 1 mol / L. The EC 50 of a graded dose response curve therefore represents the concentration of a compound where 50% of its maximal effect is observed."
},
{
"text": "Half maximal effective concentrat... |
d5d879220dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What group has the mission to protect the United States from cross-border crime and is an agency under the U.S. Department of Homeland Security? | ICE | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement ( ICE) is a federal law enforcement agency under the U.S. Department of Homeland Security. ICE's stated mission is to protect the United States from the cross-border crime and illegal immigration that threaten national security and public safety."
},
{... |
d5d879720dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | In aviation, the type of dangerous spiral dives entered into accidentally by pilots not trained or not proficient in instrument flight are the result of what? | Graveyard spirals are the result of several sensory illusions when the pilot experiences spatial disorientation and loses awareness of the aircraft's attitude. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "In aviation, a graveyard spiral is a type of dangerous spiral dive entered into accidentally by a pilot who is not trained or not proficient in instrument flight when flying in instrument meteorological conditions (IMC). Other names for this phenomenon include suicide spiral, deadly spiral, death spi... |
d5d8799a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Mevlevi practitioners of the worship ceremony that includes a practice by which dervishes aim to reach karma historically all belong to which gender? | Mevlevi practitioners of sema are historically only men. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The Whirling Dervishes of the Mevlevi order are probably the best-known practitioners of Sama. Mevlevi practitioners of sema are adult initiates into the order, which historically only meant men. Participants move as a group in a circle while also turning each individually."
},
{
"text": "It ... |
d5d879c20dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The IPA and Cyrillic are both types of what? | Alphabets | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Cyrillic is, by far, the most commonly used alphabet for homoglyphs, largely because it contains 11 lowercase glyphs that are identical or nearly identical to Latin counterparts. The Cyrillic letters а, с, е, о, р, х and у have optical counterparts in the basic Latin alphabet and look close or identi... |
d5d879ea0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | How many boroughs are there in the city that SoDo deliberately echoes a part of? | five | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The neighborhoods in New York City are located within the five boroughs of the City of New York. Their names and borders are not officially defined, and they change from time to time. New York City is split up into five boroughs: the Bronx, Brooklyn, Manhattan, Queens, and Staten Island."
},
{
... |
d5d87a3a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | When the enzyme encoded by the TRNT1 gene catalyzes a cytidine-cytidine-adenosine addition, what product is formed? | The tRNA-NCCA product | text | [] | [
{
"text": "where tRNA-N is a product of transcription, and tRNA Nucleotidyltransferase catalyzes this cytidine-cytidine-adenosine (CCA) addition to form the tRNA-NCCA product. Protein synthesis takes place in cytosolic ribosomes, mitochondria (mitoribosomes), and in plants, the plastids (chloroplast ribosomes).... |
d5d87a620dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What does The Browning require that light machines don't? | water for cooling | text | [] | [
{
"text": "While early light machine guns fired full-powered rifle cartridges, modern light machine guns often fire smaller-caliber rifle cartridges than medium machine guns – generally the same intermediate cartridge fired by a service's standard assault rifle – and are usually lighter and more compact."
},
... |
d5d87a940dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What study of numbers, shapes and patterns can be integrated into the arts such as music, dance, and painting? | Mathematics. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Mathematics is the study of numbers, shapes and patterns. The word comes from the Greek word \"μάθημα\" (máthema), meaning \" science, knowledge, or learning \", and is sometimes shortened to maths (in England, Australia, Ireland, and New Zealand) or math (in the United States and Canada )."
},
{... |
d5d87ae40dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What can be assumed about the size range of the single hairy leaves present on plants in the genus Caladenia? | It is relatively small, in the range of a few inches long. We can derive that assumption by considering the Caladenia mesocera, which has leaves 2-3 inches long. We can be confident in this assumption by noting its collective name and understanding that it indicates a grouping of plants with similar characters. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Caladenia, commonly known as spider orchids, is a genus of 350 species of plants in the orchid family, Orchidaceae. Spider orchids are terrestrial herbs with a single hairy leaf and a hairy stem. The labellum is fringed or toothed in most species and there are small projections called calli on the la... |
d5d87b0c0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | In the concept that has a density less than a tenth of the average density of the universe, what does it also mean in terms of the law? | It means of no legal effect. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Voids have a mean density less than a tenth of the average density of the universe. This serves as a working definition even though there is no single agreed-upon definition of what constitutes a void."
},
{
"text": "In law, void means of no legal effect. An action, document, or transaction w... |
d5d87b340dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Passiflora has what kind of fruit? | Passion flowers have indehiscent fruit with numerous seeds. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Passiflora, known also as the passion flowers or passion vines, is a genus of about 550 species of flowering plants, the type genus of the family Passifloraceae . They are mostly tendril-bearing vines, with some being shrubs or trees."
},
{
"text": "Passion flowers produce regular and usually... |
d5d87b5c0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The Black Mountains forms the north-south border of southwest what, which the Black Mesa and the Sacramento Wash are both in? | Mohave County | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The Black Mesa is the southernmost section of the Black Mountainsof western Mohave County, in northwest Arizona. The region is in the east and southeast of the Mojave Desertof Arizona, southern Nevada, and California."
},
{
"text": "The Sacramento Wash is a major drainage of northwest Arizona... |
d5d87b840dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | How many somites are covered by sclerites on a squamacula clypeata? | The squamacula clypeata has nine somites covered by sclerites. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The anterior edge is called the base and posterior edge is called the apex or margin. A given tergum may be divided into hardened plates or sclerites commonly referred to as tergites. In a thoracic segment, for example, the tergum may be divided into an anterior notum and a posterior scutellum."
},... |
d5d87bac0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The edible berries of the tree sometimes known as the grey plum mature in what months? | The mid-sized edible berry of Diospyros pentamera matures around December to February. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Diospyros pentamera is a common rainforest tree in the Ebony or Persimmon family ( Ebenaceae) growing from near Batemans Bay (36° S) in New South Wales to the Atherton Tableland (17° S) in tropical Queensland, Australia. It is commonly known as the myrtle ebony, black myrtle, grey plum or grey persim... |
d5d87bca0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | In what religion that talks of the Holy Spirit split into two with Judaism on the other side? | Christianity. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The Holy Spirit is the spirit of God on the Earth that spoke through prophets. The prophets foretold in the Old Testament of Jesus as the Savior. Christians think of Jesus Christ as a teacher, a role model, and someone who revealed who the Christian God was."
},
{
"text": "This was part of a ... |
d5d87bf20dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Rheas and Phasianidae both reference what species? | Birds. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The rheas are large flightless birds native to South America. Their feet have three toes rather than four which allows them to run faster. One species has been recorded in Chile. The tinamous are one of the most ancient groups of bird."
},
{
"text": "The Phasianidae are a family of terrestria... |
d5d87c240dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Jenji Kohan's show that follows the illegal activity of Nancy as she attempts to take care of her family aired on what premium cable channel? | Showtime | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Elizabeth Perkinsalso starred as Nancy's neighbor, Celia Hodes, a manic PTAmother, but Perkins departed the series at the end of the fifth season.[1] The show follows a serialized formatand details Nancy's progressively deeper involvement in illegal activity as she takes care of her family. The cast ... |
d5d87c4c0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | In the traditional practice involving Nakshatras, how many different kinds of states gained by planets exist? | In Hindu astrology, there are six kinds of avasthas. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Hindu astrology has evolved methods for ascertaining the avasthas (states) gained by planets at any given time. Parashara in his Bṛhat Parāśara Horāśāstra refers to six kinds of avasthas."
},
{
"text": "Traditional Hindu Astrology, based the notion of exaltation primarily on the stellar const... |
d5d87c6a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | VHV Group is the leading risk life insurer in what country that Hamburg is in? | Germany | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The Hamburger Verkehrsverbund (HVV) (English: \"Hamburg Transport Association\") is a company coordinating public transport in and around Hamburg, Germany."
},
{
"text": "VHV is one of the twenty most important insurance companies in Germany, the leading German insurance company in the constr... |
d5d87c920dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Which lasted longer: The War of Saint Sabas or the Byzantine civil war? | The War of Saint Sabas lasted longer. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The Byzantine civil war of 1373–1379 was a military conflict fought in the Byzantine Empire between Byzantine Emperor John V Palaiologos and his son, Andronikos IV Palaiologos, also growing into an Ottoman civil war as well, when Savcı Bey, the son of Ottoman Emperor Murad I joined Andronikos in a jo... |
d5d87cba0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What virus with DNA genomes has an icosahedral capsid ~200 nanometers in diameter? | Dinodnavirus | text | [] | [
{
"text": "DNA viruses have genomes made of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and are organized into two groups: double-stranded DNA (dsDNA) viruses, and single-stranded DNA (ssDNA) viruses. They are assigned to three separate realms: Duplodnaviria, Monodnaviria, and Varidnaviria."
},
{
"text": "Dinodnavirus ... |
d5d87cec0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Napa and Shasta are both names of what? | Counties | text | [] | [
{
"text": "In the California State Legislature, Shasta County is in the 1st Senate District, represented by Republican Brian Dahle, and the 1st Assembly District, represented by Republican Megan Dahle. Redding Area Bus Authority (RABA) provides service in and around Redding."
},
{
"text": "Currently, th... |
d5d87d140dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What Warner Bros. cartoons that had Frank Tashlin and Chuck Jones on board did Friz Freleng design characters for? | Looney Tunes and Merrie Melodies. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Melissa Duck is an animated cartoon character in the Warner Brothers Looney Tunes and Merrie Melodies series of cartoons and the animated television series Baby Looney Tunes. The character is a blonde, female, mallard duck, and girlfriend to Daffy Duck; and was created by Frank Tashlin and Chuck Jone... |
d5d87d3c0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Vitamin D derivatives have some of the characteristics of true what, of which Secosteroids are alternatively described as a subclass of or derived from? | Steroids | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Vitamin D derivatives are a sixth closely related hormone system with homologous receptors. They have some of the characteristics of true steroids as receptor ligands . Estradiol, an important estrogen steroid hormone in both women and men."
},
{
"text": "Secosteroids are alternatively descri... |
d5d87d8c0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | As a result of colonialism and imperialism, a majority of what, which Carthage controlled most of the North of, lost sovereignty and control of natural resources such as gold and rubber? | Africa | text | [] | [
{
"text": "One of the most important Phoenician cities was Carthage, which grew into one of the greatest powers in the region. At the height of its power, Carthage controlled the Western Mediterranean and most of North Africa outside of Egypt."
},
{
"text": "Britain and France had the largest holdings, ... |
d5d87db40dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | How much larger were the Mark 7 guns by caliber than the Mark 6 guns? | They were 5 larger | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Using her nine 16\"/45 caliber Mark 6 guns, Washington fired 75 rounds of 16-inch AP shells and scored an incredible twenty heavy-caliber hits that critically damaged the Kirishima, which eventually sank."
},
{
"text": "These guns promised twice the muzzle energy over the Mark 7 12-inch/50 ca... |
d5d87ddc0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The Gaussian what, whose defining feature is that each record has a link to another record, is a minimalist, coarse-grained approach to study biological molecules? | Network model | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The model is also known as CODASYL model, because it was originally proposed by the CODASYL consortium (who also developed COBOL ). Example of a Network Model. In a network model, the defining feature is that each record has a link to another record. This short article about technology can be made lo... |
d5d87dfa0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Manchester was the center of what industry that was exported to Europe sometimes to be used to make fustian? | Cotton | text | [] | [
{
"text": "When raw cotton was exported to Europe it could be used to make fustian. Two systems had developed for spinning: the simple wheel, which used an intermittent process and the more refined, Saxony wheel which drove a differential spindle and flyer with a heck that guided the thread onto the bobbin, as ... |
d5d87e220dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Since 1878 the church situated on Mount Salviano at about 1,000 meters has been run by whom? | Since 1878 the Sanctuary of the Madonna di Pietraquaria has been run by Capuchin Friars. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The Sanctuary of the Madonna di Pietraquaria ( Italian: Santuario della Madonna di Pietraquaria) is a church situated on Mount Salviano at about 1,000 metres (3,300 feet) ASL in the municipal territory of Avezzano, Abruzzo, Central Italy . Before 1268, in Middle Ages Pietra Aquaria was a populated ar... |
d5d87e4a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What is the name of a subgroup of hemolytic anemia associated with blood cells destruction that is identified by seeing anemia and schistocytes on microscope test slides? | Microangiopathic hemolytic anemia | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Acquired hemolytic anemia can be divided into immune and non-immune mediated forms of hemolytic anemia . Alloimmune hemolytic blood transfusion reactions (i.e., from a non-compatible blood type) Drug induced hemolysis has large clinical relevance. It occurs when drugs actively provoke red blood cell ... |
d5d87e720dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | How long is the coastline of the island whose second-largest city is Sassari? | The coasts of Sardinia are 1,849 km (1,149 mi) long. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The coasts of Sardinia are 1,849 km (1,149 mi) long. They are generally high and rocky, with long, relatively straight stretches of coastline, many outstanding headlands, a few wide, deep bays, rias, many inlets and with various smaller islands off the coast."
},
{
"text": "Sassari ( US: / ˈs... |
d5d87e9a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The city that served as a strategic frontier fortress at the north-east corner of transpadane Italy and was intended to protect the Veneti in the Second Punic and Illyrian Wars was praised by which Roman poet? | The Roman poet Martial praised Aquieleia. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Augustus was the first of a number of emperors to visit Aquileia, notably during the Pannonian wars in 12–10 BC. It was the birthplace of Tiberius ' son by Julia, in the latter year. The Roman poet Martial praised Aquileia as his hoped for haven and resting place in his old age."
},
{
"text":... |
d5d87ecc0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Inonotus obliquus, commonly known as chaga, is a fungus that is parasitic on what thin-leaved deciduous hardwood tree of the genus Betula? | It's a fungus on birch trees. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Inonotus obliquus, commonly known as chaga (a Latinisation of the Russian word чага), is a fungus in the family Hymenochaetaceae. It is parasitic on birch and other trees."
},
{
"text": "A birch is a thin-leaved deciduous hardwood tree of the genus Betula (/ˈbɛtjʊlə/),[2] in the family Betula... |
d5d87ef40dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The north and west sea called Mare Ligusticum surrounded what area that developed a thriving tourism industry and was known for violent independence movements? | Corsica. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "In Roman times the sea surrounding Corsica on the north and west was called the Mare Ligusticum, that to the east was the Mare Tyrrhenum and the strait separating the island from Sardinia to the south was the Fretum Gallicum."
},
{
"text": "Since the war, Corsica has developed a thriving tour... |
d5d87f3a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What series follows the actions of Section D, a counter-terrorism division of MI5 who initially suspect Al-Qaeda taking over the UK? | Spooks. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Spooks follows the actions of Section D, a counter-terrorism division of the British Security Service (MI5). Among the storylines, main character Tom Quinn faces dilemmas living a double life with his girlfriend, who at first does not know he is really a spy, and Tessa Phillips is running phantom age... |
d5d87f8a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Which is more eastern: Boundary Peak or the Boston Mountains? | The Boston Mountains are more eastern. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Boundary Peak is the highest summit in the U.S. State of Nevada. This article comprises three sortable tables of major mountain peaks of the U.S. State of Nevada . The summit of a mountain or hill may be measured in three principal ways:"
},
{
"text": "There are two mountain ranges within the... |
d5d87fb20dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What is the official name of the small Western European country that had ties to the slave trade with Africa? | Confoederatio Helvetica. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Switzerland ( German: Schweiz; French: Suisse; Italian: Svizzera; Romansh: Svizra; Swiss German: Schwiz) is a comparatively small country in Western Europe. The official name of Switzerland is Confoederatio Helvetica."
},
{
"text": "Switzerland was important to the slave trade that forced bla... |
d5d87fda0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | When having an emergency, which bandwidth should you choose; 240 to 260 MHz or 121.5 MHz? | 121.5 MHz is the emergency distress band in England. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "In the UK, 121.5 MHz is monitored by the Royal Air Force Distress and Diversion cells (known as \"D&D\") at the London Terminal Control Centre and the Shanwick Oceanic Control, from a nationwide network of antennas."
},
{
"text": "AN/URC-10 - The RT-10 are subminiaturized, completely transist... |
d5d880020dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The voiced alveolar is both a type of trill and a what? | Implosive | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The voiced alveolar trill is a type of consonantal sound used in some spoken languages. The symbol in the International Phonetic Alphabet that represents dental, alveolar, and postalveolar trills is ⟨ r ⟩, and the equivalent X-SAMPA symbol is r."
},
{
"text": "The voiced alveolar implosive is... |
d5d8802a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | How old was Clement when he met Pantaenus in Alexandria? | Clement was 30 years old. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Titus Flavius Clemens, also known as Clement of Alexandria ( Greek: Κλήμης ὁ Ἀλεξανδρεύς; c. 150 – c. 215 AD), was a Christian theologian and philosopher who taught at the Catechetical School of Alexandria. Among his pupils were Origen and Alexander of Jerusalem."
},
{
"text": "In around 180 ... |
d5d880520dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What resides in the family of fibroblast growth factor and stimulates the growth of cells that line the surface of the mouth and intestinal tract? | Keratinocyte growth factor. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Keratinocyte growth factor (KGF) resides in the family of fibroblast growth factor (FGF). The drug's target is the KGF receptor."
},
{
"text": "Palifermin (trade name Kepivance, marketed by Biovitrum) is a truncated human recombinant keratinocyte growth factor (KGF) produced in Escherichia co... |
d5d8807a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What is the best known body of the Council of Europe that usually has seven judges? | The European Court of Human Rights. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The European Court of Human Rights, which enforces the European Convention on Human Rights, is the best known body of the Council of Europe. The Council of Europe (CoE) ( French: Conseil de l'Europe, CdE) is an international organisation founded in the wake of World War II to uphold human rights, dem... |
d5d880980dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What type of reserve is being established on the larger of the two small islands in the Tyrrhenian Sea? | A nature reserve. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Dino is the larger of the two small islands in the Tyrrhenian Sea, off the coast of Calabria. The island is situated off Cape Arena, near to Praia a Mare. The name of the island either derives from Italian aedina, a temple, or Greek dino, a vortex or storm."
},
{
"text": "A nature reserve is ... |
d5d880ca0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The ruling class of what place, where Cheonan has always been a major transportation hub, prefers degrees from universities from where? | America | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Cheonan is one of the furthest places from Seoul connected to the Seoul Subway Line 1. Cheonan has always been a major transportation hub of Korea because of its proximity to Seoul and its location near a gap in the eastern mountain range ( Charyeong Range) that allows passage through to the major so... |
d5d880f20dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The Five Animals concept in Chinese martial arts is attributed to what Chinese physician that is credited with being the first person in China to use anesthesia during surgery? | It's attributed to Hua Tuo. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "In the 1st century, \"Six Chapters of Hand Fighting\", were included in the Han Shu (history of the Former Han Dynasty) written by Ban Gu . The Five Animals concept in Chinese martial arts is attributed to Hua Tuo, a 3rd-century physician. In the Tang Dynasty, descriptions of sword dances were immort... |
d5d881240dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | When was the largest subdivision of Canada by land area established? | Nunavut, the largest subdivision of Canada by land area, was established in 1999. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "As a country, Canada has ten provinces and three territories. These subdivisions vary widely in both land and water area. The largest subdivision by land area is the territory of Nunavut. The largest subdivision by water area is the province of Quebec. The smallest subdivision of both land and water ... |
d5d8814c0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The measure that indicates how strongly or weakly an ion will be attracted by ions of the opposite charge, or repelled by ions of the same charge is determined by the ratio of what two factors? | Ionic potential is the ratio of the electrical charge ( z) to the radius ( r) of an ion. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. Ionic potential is the ratio of the electrical charge ( z) to the radius ( r) of an ion. As such, this ratio is a measure of the charge density at the surface of the ion; usually the denser the charge, the stronger the bond formed by the ion with ions... |
d5d8816a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What are Eukaryotic ATP and hpw is ATP classified? | Eukaryotic ATP synthases are F-ATPases, running "in reverse" for an ATPase.ATP is classified under ligases as it changes ADP by the formation of P-O bond (phosphodiester bond). | text | [] | [
{
"text": "ATP synthase is a protein that catalyzes the formation of the energy storage molecule adenosine triphosphate (ATP) using adenosine diphosphate (ADP) and inorganic phosphate (P i ). It is classified under ligases as it changes ADP by the formation of P-O bond (phosphodiester bond). The overall reactio... |
d5d881920dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | To which continent did Louis and Hugh belong to? | Europe | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Louis was born in 778 while his father Charlemagne was on campaign in Spain, at the Carolingian villa of Cassinogilum, according to Einhard and the anonymous chronicler called Astronomus; the place is usually identified with Chasseneuil, near Poitiers. He was the third son of Charlemagne by his wife ... |
d5d8820a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What body of water borders the Delmarva peninsula on the east, that spans approximately 90 miles from the northern Catskill Mountains to Hancock, New York? | The Delaware River. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The West Branch of the Delaware River (also called the Mohawk Branch) spans approximately 90 miles (140 km) from the northern Catskill Mountains to its confluence with the Delaware River's East Branch at Hancock, New York. The last 6 miles (9.7 km) forms part of the boundary between New York and Penn... |
d5d882320dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What is formed by the valley that contains a river by the same name that State Route 167 goes through as a four-lane freeway? | western approach to Stampede Pass | text | [] | [
{
"text": "SR 167 is highlighted in red. State Route 167 ( SR 167) is a state highway in the Seattle metropolitan area of Washington state. It is commonly known as the Valley Freeway and serves the Green River Valley from Tacoma to Renton, primarily as a four-lane freeway."
},
{
"text": "The Green River... |
d5d8825a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The Russian descent module is known as what structure that can reach 2,700 °F as it descends through the Earth's atmosphere? | A reentry capsule. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "When the reentry capsule comes through the atmosphere the capsule compresses the air in front of it, which heats up to very high temperatures. The surface temperature of a capsule can reach 1,480 °C (2,700 °F) as it descends through the Earth's atmosphere."
},
{
"text": "The descent module (R... |
d5d882aa0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | A what refers to accumulation of fluid in an anatomic space, usually without loculation that a pleural version of can form when fluid builds up in the pleural space? | effusion | text | [] | [
{
"text": "In medical terminology, an effusion refers to accumulation of fluid in an anatomic space, usually without loculation. Specific examples include subdural, mastoid, pericardial and pleural effusions ."
},
{
"text": "A pleural effusion can form when fluid builds up in the pleural space. A pathol... |
d5d882d20dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Which icefield is further east: Bagley Icefield or the Yolyn Am Icefield? | The Bagley Icefield is further east. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "One unexpected ice field is located in Yolyn Am, a mountain valley located in the northern end of the Gobi Desert . This section needs expansion. You can help by adding to it."
},
{
"text": "The Bagley Icefield (also called Bagley Ice Valley) in southeastern Alaska is the second largest nonpo... |
d5d882fa0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What geological mineral is used in a megalithic Dolmen and the vertical menhirs of the Brittany? | A stone. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "A Dolmen is a megalithic form created by placing a large capstone on two or more support stones creating a chamber below, sometimes closed in on one or more sides. Often used as a tomb or burial chamber. A Cist is a small stone-built coffin-like box or ossuary used to hold the bodies of the dead."
... |
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