guid stringlengths 32 32 | question stringlengths 17 440 | answer stringlengths 1 613 | question_category stringclasses 7 values | img_posFacts listlengths 0 2 | txt_posFacts listlengths 0 5 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
d5d7619a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Who was the creator of the science fiction media franchise that included a Marvel Comic's adaptation that began with Marvel Super Special #8? | Battlestar Galactica is an American science fiction media franchise created by Glen A. Larson. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Marvel Comics’ began its adaptation of Battlestar Galactica with Marvel Super Special #8, a magazine format comic written by Roger McKenzie and drawn by Ernie Colón which was released as a tie-in to the start of the series."
},
{
"text": "Battlestar Galactica is an American science fiction me... |
d5d761c20dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What type of common law actions for civil wrongs is found in Australia and applicable in Canada? | Torts. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Except where excluded by statute, the common law intentional torts are applicable in Canada. This includes: The defendants activity is an unreasonable and substantial interference with the plaintiffs use or enjoyment"
},
{
"text": "In Australia, Torts are common law actions for civil wrongs. ... |
d5d762300dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The theory of what analytic solution to the equations of motion governing the transition dynamics of a two-state quantum system, determines elements of the scattering matrix? | The Landau–Zener formula. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The Landau–Zener formula is an analytic solution to the equations of motion governing the transition dynamics of a two-state quantum system, with a time-dependent Hamiltonian varying such that the energy separation of the two states is a linear function of time."
},
{
"text": "The goal of the... |
d5d762800dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Neolithic Chambered and Bronze Age circular chamber tomb are both types of what? | Cairns | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Cuween Hill Chambered Cairn ( grid reference HY364127) is a Neolithic chambered cairn on Mainland, the main island of Orkney, Scotland, about 6 miles west of Kirkwall. It dates to around 3,000 BCE, and is similar in design to Maeshowe, but on a smaller scale. It was constructed by Neolithic farmers a... |
d5d7632a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What marks the High German languages and which African country is it spoken? | The High German languages are marked by the High German consonant shift and it is spoken in Namibia. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The High German languages are marked by the High German consonant shift, separating them from Low German (Low Saxon) and Low Franconian (including Dutch) within the continental West Germanic dialect continuum ."
},
{
"text": "The High German languages or High German dialects (German: hochdeut... |
d5d763520dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Why would the longest-lasting democratic leader in Athens oppose the decision to allow his to inherit? | His son was half-Athenian Pericles himself had proposed the law confining citizenship to those of Athenian parentage on both sides. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Cleisthenes broke up the unlimited power of the nobility by organizing citizens into ten groups based on where they lived, rather than on their wealth. The longest-lasting democratic leader was Pericles. After his death, Athenian democracy was twice briefly interrupted by oligarchic revolutions towar... |
d5d763a20dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Jedis study and learn what side of the Force that Anakin Skywalker rose up to be? | The light side. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The Force plays an important role in several Star Wars plot lines. Anakin Skywalker's rise as a light-side Jedi, the descent into becoming the dark-side Sith Lord Darth Vader, and ultimate redemption to the light side of the Force is the main story arc for the first six Star Wars films."
},
{
... |
d5d763ca0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | When did the 704th Military Intelligence Brigade first utilize the Nasr-1 Missile? | The 704th Military Intelligence Brigade has never utilized the Nasr-1 Missile. The Nasr-1 is an Iranian missile while the brigade is a US unit. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Firing Nasr-1 Missile from a truck launcher in Velayat-90 Naval Exercise. The Nasr-1 ( Persian: نصر-۱ ) is an Iranian anti-ship cruise missile. According to its export catalog, it can destroy 1,500-tonne targets such as small frigates."
},
{
"text": "The 704th Military Intelligence Brigade, ... |
d5d763f20dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | In which administrative region of Denmark is the southern terminus of European Route E39? | Aalborg, the southern terminus of European route E39, is in North Jutland. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "European route E39 is the designation of a 1,330-kilometre-long (830 mi) north–south road in Norway and Denmark, running from Klett just south of Trondheim to Aalborg, via Bergen, Stavanger and Kristiansand. In total there are nine ferries, the highest number of ferries for a single road in Europe."
... |
d5d764100dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | An outline can be used as a drafting and composing tool for what kinds of documents? | Essays, books, or encyclopedias. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "An outline may be used as a drafting tool of a document, or as a summary of the content of a document or of the knowledge in an entire field."
},
{
"text": "A sentence outline is a tool for composing a document, such as an essay, a paper, a book, or even an encyclopedia. It is a list used to ... |
d5d764380dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | M for Manchester and IP for Ipswich are both abbreviations for what? | Postcodes. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "/ 53.477; -2.270 The M postcode area, also known as the Manchester postcode area, is a group of postcode districts in the North West of England."
},
{
"text": "/ 52.202; 1.084 The IP postcode area, also known as the Ipswich postcode area, is a group of 33 postcode districts in the east of Eng... |
d5d7646a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Methaneseleninic acid shows potential activity of what type which the fund whose main activities include providing the public with scientifically accurate information regarding cancer and treatments is concerned with? | Anticancer | text | [] | [
{
"text": "One of the main activities of the anticancer Fund is providing the public with scientifically accurate information regarding cancer and treatments. This includes information on the different types of cancer, treatments (both conventional and non-conventional) and other information related to cancer a... |
d5d764ba0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What can Phyllostachys edulis, which resides in the forest of Arashiyama, Kyoto, Japan, be used for as a source material? | Construction, food, and crafts. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Bamboo is typically harvested as a source material for construction, food, crafts and other manufactured goods. Bamboo cultivation in South, South East Asia and East Asia stretches back thousands of years. One practice, in South Korea, has been designated as a Globally Important Agricultural Heritage... |
d5d764e20dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Does The Wells Fargo Center seat more or fewer people than the largest arena in Central New Jersey? | It seats more. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Rink-side view of the Wells Fargo Center's hockey rink during a game between the Philadelphia Flyers and the Columbus Blue Jackets. The Wells Fargo Center officially seats 20,318 for NBA and NCAA basketball and 19,541 for NHL hockey and indoor NLL lacrosse."
},
{
"text": "The arena seats 7,60... |
d5d7650a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What types of suffering and death are accounted for with Christian martyrs that were told through stores? | They could be stoned, crucified, sawed to death, and more. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Acts of the Martyrs (Latin Acta Martyrum) are accounts of the suffering and death of a Christian martyr or group of martyrs. These accounts were collected and used in church liturgies from early times, as attested by Saint Augustine."
},
{
"text": "In years of the early church, stories depict... |
d5d765320dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Pearl and Ouse are both names of what? | Rivers | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The river passes through Stoke-on-Trent, Stone, Rugeley, Burton upon Trent and Nottingham before joining the River Ouse at Trent Falls to form the Humber Estuary, which empties into the North Sea between Hull in Yorkshire and Immingham in Lincolnshire."
},
{
"text": "The Pearl River serves as... |
d5d765820dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What are you signaling when activating a DSC over VHF or in England, using the D&D cells? | These are distress signals, you signal a serious emergency when doing any of these signals. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Distress can be indicated by any of the following officially sanctioned methods: Transmitting a digital distress signal by activating (or pressing) the distress button (or key) on a marine radio equipped with Digital Selective Calling (DSC) over the VHF (channel 70) or HF frequency bands."
},
{
... |
d5d765aa0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | A usually dry creek bed or gulch that temporarily fills with water after a heavy rain is also the name of a rectangular bay and estuary at the north-west corner of where? | East Anglia | text | [] | [
{
"text": "For other uses, see Wash (disambiguation). The Wash is a rectangular bay and estuary at the north-west corner of East Anglia on the East coast of England, where Norfolk meets Lincolnshire, and both border the North Sea. One of the broadest estuaries in the United Kingdom, it is fed by the rivers With... |
d5d765d20dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | In practice, algorithms have been designed only for polynomials with coefficients in what field which Irreducible polynomials allow us to construct of non-prime order? | A finite field | text | [] | [
{
"text": "In practice, algorithms have been designed only for polynomials with coefficients in a finite field, in the field of rationals or in a finitely generated field extension of one of them."
},
{
"text": "A polynomial of positive degree that is not irreducible over F is called reducible over F . ... |
d5d765f00dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The people who ate seafood from the Bay of Santander had their pagan rites absorbed or ended by what? | The ascendancy of Christendom. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Rabas are squid -based snack commonly consumed by Cantabrians. Seafood is widely used, from the entire coast and the Bay of Santander in particular, including clams, mussels, pod razors, cockles, crabs, barnacles, crayfish, snails, lobster, and squid. Fish include sea bass, hake, scorpion fish, ancho... |
d5d766720dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Zirconium will dissolve in hydrochloric and sulfuric acid when which element that is the lightest halogen is present? | It dissolves when fluorine is present with hydrochloric and sulfuric acid. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "In powder form, zirconium is highly flammable, but the solid form is much less prone to ignition. Zirconium is highly resistant to corrosion by alkalis, acids, salt water and other agents. However, it will dissolve in hydrochloric and sulfuric acid, especially when fluorine is present."
},
{
... |
d5d7669a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Which exit of the longest north-south interstate in Pennsylvania marks the highway's intersection with Pennsylvania Route 315? | At exit 175, I-81 meets with Pennsylvania Route 315. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "As motorists enter Wilkes-Barre at mile marker 165, Interstate 81 merges with Pennsylvania Route 309 for 5 miles (8.0 km). At exit 175, I-81 meets with Pennsylvania Route 315, which will lead passengers to the Northeast Extension of the Pennsylvania Turnpike."
},
{
"text": "Interstate 81 is t... |
d5d766c20dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What right shall not be infringed regarding to having a well regulated militia and having no obligation to hand the object in question over? | The right to keep and bear arms. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "A well regulated militia, being necessary to the security of a free state, the right of the people to keep and bear arms, shall not be infringed. Generally, where modern constitutions refer to arms at all, the purpose is \"to allow the government to regulate their use or to compel military service, n... |
d5d766ea0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The Air Rescue Service that primarily used the HU-16 Albatross fixed-wing amphibious aircraft and the UH-19 and HH-19 versions of the H-19 Chickasaw helicopter, and the Air Force Rescue Coordination Center (AFRCC) are both operated by what? | The United States | text | [] | [
{
"text": "As the United States' inland search and rescue (SAR) coordinator, the Air Force Rescue Coordination Center (AFRCC) serves as the single agency responsible for coordinating on-land federal SAR activities in the United States, including Puerto Rico and U.S. Virgin Islands ."
},
{
"text": "After... |
d5d7673a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Thrown spears and darts are examples of what? | Weapons | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Thrown spears and javelins are listed under ranged weapons . Jukjangchangbo, daijichang, toupjang, nangsun, dongyemochang, chichang, sabarichang, yangjimochang (Korean) All could be used as spears, but were designed and primarily used for throwing. Could also be used as axe weapons, but were specific... |
d5d767620dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What kind of instrument is shamanic and ceremonial, used by the Sámi people, that has a variation with several separate levels representing the different layers of spiritual worlds? | A drum. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The Bindal drum has a typical Southern Sami decoration: a rhombus shaped sun symbol in the center, with other symbols around the sun, representing people, animals, landscape and deities. A Sámi drum is a shamanic ceremonial drum used by the Sámi people of Northern Europe."
},
{
"text": "Pauls... |
d5d7678a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What is the full name of the Nintendo division which is composed of two departments, one that handled Nintendo Network service programming and one that developed Software Development Kits? | The Nintendo System Developmental Division (SDD) | text | [] | [
{
"text": "SDD was composed of two development departments with different duties: the Network Development & Operations Department, which handled Nintendo Network service programming, in cooperation with Nintendo Network Service Database, and the Environment Development Department, which developed Software Devel... |
d5d767b20dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What fox from the genus Urocyon is endemic to the eight Channel Islands of California? | Island Fox | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The island fox ( Urocyon littoralis) is a small fox that is endemic to six of the eight Channel Islands of California. There are six subspecies, each unique to the island it lives on, reflecting its evolutionary history. They are generally docile, show little fear of humans, and are easily tamed."
... |
d5d767da0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | How are follicular dendritic cells different from dendritic cells? | FDCs are not derived from the bone-marrow hematopoietic stem cell, but are of mesenchymal origin. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Follicular dendritic cells ( FDCs) are cells of the immune system found in primary and secondary lymph follicles of the B cell areas of the lymphoid tissue. Unlike DCs, FDCs are not derived from the bone-marrow hematopoietic stem cell, but are of mesenchymal origin."
},
{
"text": "Dendritic c... |
d5d768020dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What was a tradition current among the Greeks and adopted by Thucydides that underwent a hellenization? | Segesta. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "It is located in the northwestern part of Sicily in Italy, near the modern commune of Calatafimi-Segesta in the province of Trapani. The hellenization of Segesta happened very early and had a profound effect on its people."
},
{
"text": "The origin and foundation of Segesta are extremely obsc... |
d5d7682a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What kind of triangle formation was created around Berlin from three flak towers that is present in certain self-propelled guns Germany military forces started to need more of later on in WWII? | Anti-aircraft. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "In the first years of World War II, the German military forces had less interest in developing self-propelled anti-aircraft guns, but as the Allies began to gain air superiority, the need for more mobile and better-armed self-propelled anti-aircraft guns increased."
},
{
"text": "The three fl... |
d5d768520dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What is forward kinematics equation and what does it define? | Forward kinematics refers to the use of the kinematic equations of a robot to compute the position of the end-effector from specified values for the joint parameters. It defines the trajectory of the end-effector of a PUMA robot reaching for parts. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The forward kinematics equations define the trajectory of the end-effector of a PUMA robot reaching for parts. Forward kinematics refers to the use of the kinematic equations of a robot to compute the position of the end-effector from specified values for the joint parameters."
},
{
"text": "... |
d5d7687a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | In Western astrology, and formerly astronomy, the zodiac is divided into twelve signs, each occupying 30° of celestial what, which is measured using degrees, the same way an angle is? | Longitude | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Longitude is measured using degrees, the same way an angle is. The Prime Meridian is 0° (zero degrees), and the farthest away is +180° eastward and -180° westward. Unlike latitude, which has the equator as a natural starting position, there is no natural starting position for longitude."
},
{
... |
d5d7697e0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | If you got a DUI, how was your motor coordination likely affected? | It was likely impaired. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Motor coordination is the combination of body movements created with the kinematic (such as spatial direction) and kinetic (force) parameters that result in intended actions."
},
{
"text": "Driving under the influence ( DUI) is the offense of driving, operating, or being in control of a vehic... |
d5d769a60dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The heart of the what, which in Canada are permitted, and in fact most provinces have statutes specifically allowing them, is the monetary obligation undertaken by the groom? | Prenuptial agreement | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Like the contents of a prenuptial agreement, provisions vary widely but commonly includes provisions for division of property and spousal support in the event of divorce, death of one of the spouses, or breakup of marriage. In Canada, postnuptial agreements are permitted, and in fact most provinces h... |
d5d769ce0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What is the special symbol in many countries of the intermediate rank of the armed forces which is currently granted to NCOs? | A baton | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The equivalent navy rank is often admiral of the fleet or grand admiral . Marshals are typically, but not exclusively, appointed only in wartime. In many countries, especially in Europe, the special symbol of a marshal is a baton, and their insignia often incorporate batons."
},
{
"text": "Ma... |
d5d769f60dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | How can you make the free metal whose reabsorption is inhibited by an osmotic diuretic? | It must be prepared from compounds. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "An osmotic diuretic is a type of diuretic that inhibits reabsorption of water and sodium (Na). They are pharmacologically inert substances that are given intravenously. They increase the osmolarity of blood and renal filtrate. Two examples are mannitol and isosorbide ."
},
{
"text": "Sodium i... |
d5d76a1e0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The deoxygenation of what, which in the lab are usually generated by the oxidation, often accidentally, of tertiary phosphines, has been extensively developed because many useful stoichiometric reactions convert tertiary phosphines to the corresponding oxides? | Phosphine oxides | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The deoxygenation of phosphine oxides has been extensively developed because many useful stoichiometric reactions convert tertiary phosphines to the corresponding oxides. Regeneration of the tertiary phosphine requires cheap oxophilic reagents, which are usually silicon-based."
},
{
"text": "... |
d5d76a960dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The Sherman Pass Scenic Byway heads east across the mountainous Kettle River Range, Colville National Forest, and the Columbia River through Kettle Falls to a pass which is at what altitude? | 5,575 feet above sea level | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The Sherman Pass Scenic Byway begins at Republic, and extends 40 miles (64 km) east across the mountainous Kettle River Range, Colville National Forest, and the Columbia River through Kettle Falls to Sherman Pass ."
},
{
"text": "The highway dips south into the Colville National Forest and cl... |
d5d76abe0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What are both the Thar and Great Victoria? | Deserts. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The natural vegetation of the Thar Desert is composed of these tree, shrub, and herb species: The endemic floral species include Calligonum polygonoides, Prosopis cineraria, Acacia nilotica, Tamarix aphylla, and Cenchrus biflorus. The Thar Desert is the most widely populated desert in the world, with... |
d5d76ae60dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Human taxonomy and proper names are both methods of what? | Identifying or classifying humans | text | [] | [
{
"text": "In the philosophy of language, a proper name – examples include a name of a specific person or place – is a name which ordinarily is taken to uniquely identify its referent in the world. As such it presents particular challenges for theories of meaning, and it has become a central problem in analytic... |
d5d76b0e0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Where can the modern day Indian scissors-bill be found today? | Indian scissors-bills are also known as Indian skimmers and can be found in India and Bangladesh now. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The black skimmer of the Americas is larger with a black tip to the bill. The African skimmer is smaller with more black in the tail and no white collar. In older times the Indian skimmer was also known as the Indian scissors-bill. An Indian skimmer seen skimming for food in the River Chambal near Dh... |
d5d76b7c0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What can help other contaminants can be made less toxic that is one half of a redox reaction, which results in the loss of electrons? | Chemical Oxidation | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Chemical oxidation is one half of a redox reaction, which results in the loss of electrons. One of the reactants in the reaction becomes oxidized, or loses electrons, while the other reactant becomes reduced, or gains electrons."
},
{
"text": "The remediation of certain organic substances suc... |
d5d76bc20dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | In the area south of Mongolia where woolly rhinoceros were common, what kind of place was it that is like the Manchurian area that grades off into forest and mountains without reaching the Pacific? | A steppe. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "In the most arid regions of the mammoth steppe that were to the south of Central Siberia and Mongolia, woolly rhinoceros were common but woolly mammoths were rare."
},
{
"text": "In Manchuria, the steppe grades off into forest and mountains without reaching the Pacific. The central area of fo... |
d5d76c120dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Atheism is commonly understood as non-acceptance or rejection of what, defined as the religious belief that at least one god exists while rejecting the existence or importance of polytheistic gods or goddesses? | Theism | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Theism is the religious belief that at least one god exists while rejecting the existence or importance of polytheistic gods or goddesses. In a broader definition it can also be the belief in God or gods in general, including all types of god-belief. Polytheism is the belief in several gods, while mo... |
d5d76c3a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The river that is crossed by eighteen bridges in Prague ends at a confluence with which other river? | The Vltava, the river that is crossed by eighteen bridges in Prague, ends at a confluence with the Elbe. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The Vltava ( / ˈvʊltəvə, ˈvʌl -/ VU (U)L-tə-və, Czech: [ˈvl̩tava] ( listen); German: Moldau [ˈmɔldaʊ]) is the longest river within the Czech Republic, running southeast along the Bohemian Forest and then north across Bohemia, through Český Krumlov, České Budějovice and Prague, and finally merging wit... |
d5d76c620dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The Kyshtym disaster was a radiation contamination accident at Mayak, a nuclear fuel reprocessing plant in what country that was a socialist state spanning most of Europe and Asia from 1922 until 1991? | Mayak was in the Soviet Union. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The Kyshtym disaster was a radiation contamination accident (after a chemical explosion that occurred within a storage tank) at Mayak, a Nuclear fuel reprocessing plant in the Soviet Union."
},
{
"text": "The Soviet Union, officially the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR), was a socia... |
d5d76c8a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Does Atripla or Dovato have more alternate names? | Atripla has more alternate names. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Efavirenz/emtricitabine/tenofovir, sold under the brand name Atripla among others, is a fixed-dose combination antiretroviral medication used to treat HIV/AIDS. It contains efavirenz, emtricitabine, and tenofovir disoproxil."
},
{
"text": "Dolutegravir/lamivudine, sold under the brand name Do... |
d5d76ca80dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Hira, Barbalissos and Edessa are all what? | Battles. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The Battle of Hira ( Arabic: معركة الحيرة ) was fought between the Sasanian Empire and the Rashidun Caliphate in 633. It was one of the early battles of the Muslim conquest of Persia, and the loss of the frontier city on the Euphrates River opened the way to the Sasanian capital at Ctesiphon on the ... |
d5d76cda0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | INSEP, the National Institute of Sport, Expertise, and Performance is a French training institute and center for excellence in sports that trains elite athletes located in what park that is the largest in the city of Paris? | It's in the Bois de Vincennes. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "INSEP, the National Institute of Sport, Expertise, and Performance ( Institut national du sport, de l'expertise et de la performance ), is a French training institute and center for excellence in sports that trains elite athletes. It is located on the outskirts of Paris, in the Bois de Vincennes."
... |
d5d76d020dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Estradiol/norethisterone acetate is a combination of norethisterone acetate and what hormone which is the major estrogen sex hormone in humans? | Estradiol | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Estradiol/norethisterone acetate ( E2/NETA ), sold under the brand name Activella among others, is a combination of estradiol (E2) and norethisterone acetate (NETA) which is used in the treatment of vasomotor symptoms, vulvar and vaginal atrophy, and osteoporosis associated with menopause."
},
{
... |
d5d76d2a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Are the T. rugosa asper and the Otocryptis nigristigma endemic to the same place? | The T. rugosa asper is native to eastern Australia while the Otocryptis nigristigma is endemic to Sri Lanka. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The name shingleback is also used, especially for T. rugosa asper, the only subspecies native to eastern Australia . Apart from bobtail and shingleback, a variety of other common names are used in different states, including two-headed skink, stumpy-tailed skink, bogeye or boggi, pinecone lizard and ... |
d5d76d980dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Who is someone that is treated as property that may have been forced by their masters into sexual relationships for forced breeding? | A slave. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Slavery and enslavement are both the state and the condition of being a slave, who is someone forbidden to quit their service for another person (a slaver), while treated as property. Slavery typically involves the enslaved person being made to perform some form of work while also having their locati... |
d5d76dc00dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | During which period of time were the last remnants of the medieval Duchy of Normandy's islands separated by rising seas? | 6000 BC | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Previous names for the Channel Islands vary over history, but include the Lenur islands, and Sarnia, Sarnia is the Latin name for Guernsey, or Lisia (Guernsey) and Angia (Jersey). Around 6000 BC, rising seas created the English Channel and separated the Norman promontories that became the bailiwicks ... |
d5d76de80dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | How many bilabial consonants are used in the system that was created in 1886 so that people could write down sounds of languages in a standard way? | There are eight bilabial consonants in this system. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "There are eight bilabial consonants used in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA). This short article can be made longer. You can help Wikipedia by adding to it."
},
{
"text": "The International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) is a system for writing down sounds. It was created by the Internation... |
d5d76e380dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Did Adalrich die before or after the Hasburg rulers of the Archduchy of Austria donned the title "archduke"? | He died before. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Archduke (feminine: Archduchess; German: Erzherzog, feminine form: Erzherzogin) was the title borne from 1358 by the Habsburg rulers of the Archduchy of Austria, and later by all senior members of that dynasty."
},
{
"text": "A mosaic of Adalrich, from his tomb in Mont Sainte-Odile. Adalrich ... |
d5d76e600dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Albumin D box-binding protein is a member of a subfamily that's part of a larger family that controls what? | The rate of transcription of genetic information from DNA to messenger RNA | text | [] | [
{
"text": "It shows homology (in the functional domains) with other members of the PAR-bZIP subfamily of transcription factors, which include albumin D box-binding protein (DBP), human hepatic leukemia factor ( HLF) and chicken vitellogenin gene-binding protein (VBP); VBP is considered the chicken homologue of ... |
d5d76e880dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What is the name of the civilian-owned, public use airport which serves as location of the home base of the West Virginia Air National Guard 167th Airlift WIng? | Shepherd Field Air National Guard Base is located at the Eastern West Virginia Regional Airport. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The Eastern West Virginia Regional Airport ( IATA: MRB, ICAO: KMRB, FAA LID: MRB ), also known as Shepherd Field, is a civilian-owned, public use airport located four nautical miles (5 mi, 7 km) south of the central business district of Martinsburg, a city in Berkeley County, West Virginia, United St... |
d5d76ea60dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What type of body of water is the Beverton Pond and water that is midway between Hinckley and Lutterworth, in regards to a river? | They are sources to the river. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The river is about 33 kilometres (21 mi) long. Its source is at Beverton Pond near Huish Champflower in the Brendon Hills, and is dammed at Clatworthy Reservoir. The reservoir outfall continues through Taunton and Curry and Hay Moors, which are designated as a Site of Special Scientific Interest."
... |
d5d76ece0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Are the mellophone and cor anglais related instruments? | Although the cor anglais is named after the french word for horn it is not related to the horn instruments. Whereas the mellophone can be used to replace the french horns in a band. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The term cor anglais is French for English horn, but the instrument is neither from England nor related to the various conical-bore brass instruments called \"horns\", such as the French horn, the natural horn, the post horn, or the tenor horn."
},
{
"text": "The mellophone is used as the mid... |
d5d76f1e0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Andreas Borgeas and Bob Wieckowski are both what? | Representatives in the State Senate of California. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "California's 8th State Senate district is one of 40 California State Senate districts. It is currently represented by Republican Andreas Borgeas of Fresno . The district stretches from the Sacramento suburbs to Death Valley. It encompasses most of the southern Sierra Nevada and parts of the Gold Coun... |
d5d76f3c0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | In the anime season of bleach directed by Noriyuki Abe, where did an arrancar named Patros and his two subordinates steal the Orb of Distortion? | Hueco Mundo. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "In Hueco Mundo, an arrancar named Patros and his two subordinates steal the Orb of Distortion, and kill Espada Ulquiorra Schiffer in the process. Unwilling to continue taking orders from former Soul Reaper Sōsuke Aizen, Patros wishes to use the Orb of Distortion to take control of Las Noches."
},
... |
d5d76f640dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Biodegradable what, almost all of which can be formed into a thin film, can be decomposed by the action of living organisms? | Plastics | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Almost all plastics can be formed into a thin film. Some of the primary ones are: Polyethylene – The most common plastic film is made of one of the varieties of polyethylene: low-density polyethylene, medium-density polyethylene, high-density polyethylene, or linear low-density polyethylene."
},
... |
d5d76f8c0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The average length of the scarlet-headed blackbird is how much longer than that of the black bee-eater? | 4cm | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The scarlet-headed blackbird ( Amblyramphus holosericeus) is an icterid found in the South American wetlands . This species is about 24 cm long. The bill is oddly shaped: long, slender, and very sharp, looking almost upturned. Adults of both sexes are described by their name."
},
{
"text": "T... |
d5d76fe60dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Voids that have no legal effect in the law can also mean what in the universe? | A mean density less than a tenth of the average density of the universe. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Voids have a mean density less than a tenth of the average density of the universe. This serves as a working definition even though there is no single agreed-upon definition of what constitutes a void."
},
{
"text": "In law, void means of no legal effect. An action, document, or transaction w... |
d5d770360dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | In the presence of antigens, what type of lymphocyte is stimulated to become cytotoxic CD8+ cells? | T cells. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Antigen presentation stimulates T cells to become either \"cytotoxic\" CD8+ cells or \"helper\" CD4+ cells. The T-cell receptor ( TCR) is a protein complex found on the surface of T cells, or T lymphocytes, that is responsible for recognizing fragments of antigen as peptides bound to major histocompa... |
d5d7705e0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Which parties were involve in the Treaty of Balta Limani and what did the treaty state? | The 1838 Treaty of Balta Limani, or the Anglo-Ottoman Treaty, is a formal trade agreement signed between the Sublime Porte of the Ottoman Empire and Great Britain. The terms of the treaty stated that, the Ottoman Empire will abolish all monopolies, allow British merchants and their collaborators to have full access to all Ottoman markets and will be taxed equally to local merchants. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The terms of the treaty stated that, the Ottoman Empire will abolish all monopolies, allow British merchants and their collaborators to have full access to all Ottoman markets and will be taxed equally to local merchants.[1]"
},
{
"text": "The 1838 Treaty of Balta Limani, or the Anglo-Ottoman... |
d5d7707c0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What ethnocultural self-designation by Indo-Iranians was eventually an influence on Nazi racial ideology? | Aryan | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Aryan or Arya ( / ˈɛəriən /; Indo-Iranian * arya) is a term originally used as an ethnocultural self-designation by Indo-Iranians in ancient times, in contrast to the nearby outsiders known as 'non-Aryan' (* an-arya )."
},
{
"text": "In the 1850s the term 'Aryan' was adopted as a racial categ... |
d5d770cc0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Lates longispinis is endemic to a lake whose water is supplied mostly by which river? | Lates longispinis is endemic to Lake Turkana, whose water is supplied mostly by the Omo River. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Lates longispinis, also known as the Rudolf lates or Turkana perch, is a species of latid fish that is endemic to Lake Turkana (formerly known as Lake Rudolf) in Kenya and Ethiopia. It grows to 57 centimetres (22 in) in length. Lates longispinis is important to commercial fisheries and is also known ... |
d5d770f40dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Papilio aegeus differs from other swallowtails because of what distinctive feature? | They do not have the distinctive tails on the hindwing characteristic of other swallowtails. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The wingspan is about 140 millimetres (5.5 in) in females and 120 millimetres (4.7 in) in males, making it rather large overall and the largest butterfly commonly seen in at least part of its range. Despite being a swallowtail, which group derives its name from the distinctive tails on the hindwing, ... |
d5d771440dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Practitioners of the medical specialty concerned with the care of illnesses or injuries requiring immediate medical attention have been quick to adopt what? | Smart phone applications | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Emergency physicians and registered nurses conducting a trauma evaluation. Emergency medicine is the medical specialty concerned with the care of illnesses or injuries requiring immediate medical attention. Emergency physicians care for unscheduled and undifferentiated patients of all ages."
},
{... |
d5d7716c0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Nontheism has generally been used to describe apathy or silence towards the subject of what, which in most Abrahamic religions one cannot apply a gender to in the usual sense? | God | text | [] | [
{
"text": "In most Abrahamic religions one cannot apply a gender to God in the usual sense, as God an intangible spirit and cannot be compared to those of any other being. Thus, the idea of a \"divine gender\" is ultimately considered an analogy, used by humans in order to better relate to the concept of God, w... |
d5d771940dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Kamen Rider Kuuga and Japanese Spider-Man are both names of what? | Japanese tokusatsu television series | text | [] | [
{
"text": "by Masayuki Tanaka Kamen Rider Kuuga ( Japanese: 仮面ライダークウガ, Hepburn: Kamen Raidā Kūga, stylized in English as Masked Rider Kuuga) is a Japanese tokusatsu television series. It is the tenth installment of the popular Kamen Rider Series of tokusatsu shows and the first of the series to air entirely in ... |
d5d771e40dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What was believed to be first invented in Cisalpine Gaul around 600 BC by Gaulish druids that is itself and Early Medieval form of alphabet? | Ogham | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Macalister believed that ogham was first invented in Cisalpine Gaul around 600 BC by Gaulish druids as a secret system of hand signals, and was inspired by a form of the Greek alphabet current in Northern Italy at the time."
},
{
"text": "Ogham itself is an Early Medieval form of alphabet or ... |
d5d7720c0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The Swansea Uplands neighborhood has a population of over 15,000 people and most have what types of dwellings? | The housing stock consists of fairly large properties; three-storey properties and properties containing four bedrooms or more are common. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Uplands is a relatively salubrious area of Swansea, with property prices above the national average. Council tax rates are quite high because of this, falling into band C and above. The housing stock consists of fairly large properties; three-storey properties and properties containing four bedrooms ... |
d5d7725c0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The straight-chain EPA and Eicosanoids are both types of what acids? | Fatty acids. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "EPA is a straight-chain, 20 carbon omega-3 fatty acid containing cis (see Cis–trans isomerism) double bonds between carbons 5 and 6, 8 and 9, 11 and 12, 14 and 15, and 17 and 18; each of these double bonds is designated with the notation Z to indicate its cis configuration in the IUPAC Chemical nomen... |
d5d7727a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | In the compound where the chloride ion can be exchanged with more complex anions such as the hexathiocyanatochromate (III), and Nitropentaamminecobalt (III) chloride are both in what color? | Orange. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Such salts are orange or bright yellow and display varying degrees of water solubility. The chloride ion can be also exchanged with more complex anions such as the hexathiocyanatochromate (III), yielding a pink compound with formula [Co (NH 3) 6 ] [Cr (SCN) 6 ], or the ferricyanide ion."
},
{
... |
d5d772ca0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The coastal stingaree and Urolophus cruciatus share a habitat around what continent? | Australia. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The coastal stingaree is greyish-brown with dark mottling on its upper surface and paler underneath which allow it to blend with the sandy or rocky bottom. The coastal stingaree is restricted to the Eastern Indian Ocean in the waters of southern Australia."
},
{
"text": "The crossback stingar... |
d5d772f20dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Are there more referees in Select Group 1 or more players typically nominated to be a substitute in association football? | There are more referees in Select Group 1. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Select Group 1 (SG1) primarily officiate in the Premier League, but can be appointed to any game in the English Football League. The group currently consists of 19 referees and 35 assistant referees."
},
{
"text": "Each team nominates a number of players (typically between five and seven, dep... |
d5d7731a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Terceira and São Miguel are both names of what? | Islands | text | [] | [
{
"text": "São Miguel Island ( Portuguese for Saint Michael, Portuguese pronunciation: [sɐ̃w miˈɣɛɫ] ), nicknamed \"The Green Island\" ( Ilha Verde ), is the largest and most populous island in the Portuguese archipelago of the Azores."
},
{
"text": "Terceira ( Portuguese pronunciation: [tɨɾˈsɐjɾɐ]) is ... |
d5d773420dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Where does the Dry River flow into the ocean? | It joins the Saco River to flow into the Atlantic Ocean in Maine. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "It is a tributary of the Saco River, which flows to the Atlantic Ocean in Maine. For nearly its entire length, it is within the Presidential Range-Dry River Wilderness of the White Mountain National Forest ."
},
{
"text": "The Dry River rises in Oakes Gulf, a glacial cirque on the southern sl... |
d5d773740dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What are both Nutbuster and wiring types of? | Pliers. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "A pair of Channellock tongue-and-groove pliers, from which the company takes its name. \"Nutbuster\" variant with parrot-nose for round surfaces and nuts. \"GripLock\" variant with V-shaped jaws for gripping round stock. Oil filter / PVC pipe pliers."
},
{
"text": "Wiring pliers, are used to ... |
d5d7739c0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The district that straddles a 7-mile (11 km) stretch of Interstate 10 from Kirkwood Road westward to Barker Cypress Road is in what state? | Texas | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Southeast Houston is an area in Houston, Texas, United States. The Greater Southeast Management District (GSMD) manages a district using the name Southeast houston. Communities within the district include the Third Ward, Texas Medical Center, Riverside Terrace, University Oaks, and Washington Terrace... |
d5d773c40dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Through what type of spectroscopy can you study the nuclear spins of some atomic nuclei? | Nuclear magnetic resonance. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "In nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy, the chemical shift is the resonant frequency of a nucleus relative to a standard in a magnetic field. Often the position and number of chemical shifts are diagnostic of the structure of a molecule."
},
{
"text": "Protein NMR utilizes multidime... |
d5d773e20dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Daikokuten and Hotei are both names of what? | Gods | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Daikokuten ( 大黒天) is a syncretic Japanese deity of fortune and wealth. Daikokuten originated from Mahākāla, the Buddhist version of the Hindu deity Shiva, conflated with the native Shinto god Ōkuninushi."
},
{
"text": "Hotei (布袋) is the god of fortune, guardian of children, patron of diviners... |
d5d774320dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What is the term for an issue that influences many citizens in a society that can be changed by mental activity related to intelligence and thinking? | A social issue | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Problem solving is a mental activity related to intelligence and thinking. It consists of finding solutions to problems. A problem is a situation that needs to be changed. It suggests that the solution is not totally obvious, for then it would not be a problem."
},
{
"text": "For the journal,... |
d5d7745a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What will will produce carbon dioxide, water and a chemical salt, that can also refer to a functional group within a larger molecule that contains a carbon atom bound to three oxygen atoms? | Carbonate. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "When added to an acid, a carbonate will produce carbon dioxide, water and a chemical salt. Sedimentary rocks containing calcite and other carbonates are plentiful in the earth. This short article about chemistry can be made longer. You can help Wikipedia by adding to it."
},
{
"text": "In org... |
d5d774820dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | How many cratons form the plate that is bounded on the northeast by the Arabian Plate? | There are four cratons that make up the African plate. They are, from south to north, the Kalahari Craton, Congo Craton, Tanzania Craton and West African Craton. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The African Plate is bounded on the northeast by the Arabian Plate, the southeast by the Somali Plate, the north by the Eurasian Plate, the Aegean Sea Plate, and the Anatolian Plate, and on the south by the Antarctic Plate."
},
{
"text": "The African Plate includes several cratons, stable blo... |
d5d774fa0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Lorentz and invariant can both be found in relation to what? | Light. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The invariance of light speed is one of the postulates of special relativity . Historically, the transformations were the result of attempts by Lorentz and others to explain how the speed of light was observed to be independent of the reference frame, and to understand the symmetries of the laws of e... |
d5d7754a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Who invented the term institutional racism and why is it also called systemic racism? | Institutional racism is not new, but the term is. It was invented by civil rights leaders Stokely Carmichael and Charles V. Hamilton. North. It is also called systemic racism because it is in the systems that make up society | text | [] | [
{
"text": "It is also called systemic racism because it is in the systems that make up society. People usually think of racism as being thoughts of hate and prejudice against other races, but institutional racism means that those feelings are present in the ways people interact with each other."
},
{
"t... |
d5d7759a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What branch of physics do both Alfvén waves and waves in plasmas belong to? | Plasma physics. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "In plasma physics, waves in plasmas are an interconnected set of particles and fields which propagate in a periodically repeating fashion. A plasma is a quasineutral, electrically conductive fluid."
},
{
"text": "In plasma physics, an Alfvén wave, named after Hannes Alfvén, is a type of magne... |
d5d775c20dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What is the English translation of the name of the national park in Bahia state that is covered by flora of the Caatinga biome? | Diamond Plateau" is the translation of "Chapada Diamantina", the name of the national park in Bahia state that is covered in Caatinga vegetation. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The Chapada Diamantina National Park ( Portuguese pronunciation: [ʃaˈpadɐ d (ʒ)i.amɐ̃ˈt (ʃ)ĩnɐ]; Portuguese: Parque Nacional da Chapada Diamantina) is a national park in the Chapada Diamantina region of the State of Bahia, Brazil. The terrain is rugged, and mainly covered by flora of the Caatinga bio... |
d5d776120dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The Japanese role-playing game system developed by FarEast Amusement Research and used in Alshard, Tenra War, and other games used only what type of dice? | The Standard RPG System uses only 6-sided dice. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The Standard RPG System (SRS for short) is a Japanese role-playing game system developed by FarEast Amusement Research and used in Alshard, Tenra War, Kaze no Stigma RPG, Shinkyoku Sōkai Polyphonica RPG and so on. The newest, the 14th game that use SRS are the Full Metal Panic! RPG based upon the ani... |
d5d776440dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What count of Savoy and margrave of Turin presided ruled only nominally alongside his mother who held the true power? | Peter I | text | [] | [
{
"text": "He ruled only nominally, as true power was in the hands of his mother, Adelaide of Susa . Peter presided over court hearings alongside Adelaide and also issued several donation charters with her and his brothers Amadeus II of Savoy and Otto."
},
{
"text": "Peter I (c. 1048 – 9 August 1078)[1]... |
d5d776940dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The Serbian Veliki Brat and Besa are both names of what kind of programs in media? | Television shows or series. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Veliki Brat (lit: Big Brother) is a Serbian version of the global reality show franchise Big Brother. The show is recorded and produced in Belgrade by Emotion Production . Originally, the show began as a Serbian production with housemates from Serbia, Montenegro and Bosnia and Herzegovina."
},
{
... |
d5d776b20dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Who owned the staff of the person who led the enslaved Israelites out of Egypt? | Adam owned the staff. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Moses led the enslaved Israelites out of Egypt and parted the Red Sea using his staff. I don't think they were enslaved any more than any other subject of the pharaoh. But definitely there is no mention of a staff at the parting of the Red Sea."
},
{
"text": "According to this account, everyt... |
d5d7772a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | General Albert Sidney Johnston and General Braxton Bragg were both what? | Confederate Generals | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The Army of the Tennessee and the Army of the Ohio defeated the Confederate Army of Mississippi, commanded by General Albert Sidney Johnston, at the Battle of Shiloh, driving it out of western Tennessee, subsequently marching into Mississippi and capturing Corinth."
},
{
"text": "Its effect w... |
d5d777520dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Kublai Khan and Yongle were both what? | Rulers. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "ᠤᠯᠤᠰ, Dai Ön Ulus, literally \"Great Yuan State\" ), was a successor state to the Mongol Empire after its division and a ruling dynasty of China established by Kublai Khan, leader of the Mongol Borjigin clan, lasting from 1271 to 1368. In Chinese historiography, this dynasty followed the Song dynasty... |
d5d7777a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Zeta Ophiuchi is the third brightest star in what constellation that get's its name from the Greek word meaning "serpent-bearer"? | Zeta Ophiuchi is a star located in the constellation of Ophiuchus. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Zeta Ophiuchi (ζ Oph, ζ Ophiuchi) is a star located in the constellation of Ophiuchus. It has an apparent visual magnitude of 2.57, making it the third-brightest star in the constellation. Parallax measurements give an estimated distance of roughly 366 light-years (112 parsecs) from the Earth."
},
... |
d5d777ac0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Grothendieck's relative point of view is a heuristic applied in certain abstract situations in what, in which category theory is a branch? | Mathematics | text | [] | [
{
"text": "In category theory, a branch of mathematics, a Grothendieck topology is a structure on a category C that makes the objects of C act like the open sets of a topological space. A category together with a choice of Grothendieck topology is called a site ."
},
{
"text": "Grothendieck's relative p... |
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